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FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, APRIL 15, 1848 




No, 312 .—Vol, 


THE CHARTIST DEMONSTRATION. 

The Chartists have had their demonstration, London has been 
startled from its propriety. French ultra-democrats have indulged 
the enthusiastic hope that we too were to he revolutionized and re- 
publicanizeih Mr. Feargus O’Connor has shown that quality which 
was as good m valour in Sir John Faktaff, and which was still 
better than valour in him— discretion. The minor divinities of 
Chartism have imitated their leader. Three hundred thousand 
Chartists summoned to Bennington Common* have dwindled down 
to fifteen thousand. One hundred and fifty thousand special eon - 
stables* watchful for the preservation of order* have grasped their 
useless truncheons* and have paraded the streets without meeting 
a foe or breaking a sconce. The great Duke has lain in ambtwh* 
and has not shown his dragoons. The mountain has laboured: 
the mouse has been bom. The Chartist petition for the six points 
has been peaceably received. The alarm has subsided. Not even 
a baker’s cart has been pillaged* as at the previous meeting. Eng- 
and has disappointed the Republican propaganda* and offers at 
present* with the uncongenial exception of Russia, the spectacle of 
the only stable government in Europe. In all this there is very 
much to rejoice at and to be thankful for; but amid our rejoicing 
et us not forget that danger evaded* is not always overcomej and 
that in issuing unharmed from the jaws of one difficulty* there may | 
be other difficulties before us requiring still greater energy* pru¬ 
dence* and skill to surmount successfully. 

While* therefore* the country has the greatest reason to be thank¬ 
ful* that, owing to the wise precautions of those entrusted with the 
public security* and to the cordial support given to those in authority 
by the great hulk of the trading and industrial community, ns well as 
to the discretion of men from whom there was too much reason to ' 
fear indiscretion, Monday last passed over without bloodshed, or 
even serious disturbance* and with merely the loss of a days trade 


[Sixpence, 


or day’s labour* it must now consider seriously whether this de¬ 
spised CnAuTi&H have not, after all* some possible truth and some 
real vitality in-it. Wherever there is a smoke there is a fire, say 
Mr, Carlyle and the proverb which he has mode the motto of his 
book. It is time that we should investigate what social fire it is which 
produces the ugly smoke of Chartism* and sends up such dangerous 
sparks as Mr, 0 Connor and Mr. Ernest Jones as evidences that it is 
burning. Mr. G'Cottnor and his friends may commit the stupid folly 
of asserting that tbbir petition for die “ six points” was signed by 
upwards of five millions and ft half of people; and cooler and more 
impartial men* who are not Chartists* may remember that there ore 
not in Great Britain six millions of adult males in the whole popu¬ 
lation ; yet* although the Chartist leaders may have manufactured 
signatures by wholesale—though they may have infamously exagge¬ 
rated the numbers that they liave placed upon the petition—though 
all the blackguard street urchins of London, Manchester* Binning- 
liam, Liverpool* Leeds* and Glasgow may have appended their 
names to it twenty times over* we must not forget that, 
even if a hundredth or even a five hundredth part of the 
signatures ore bona fide t it is a petition which the Legis¬ 
lature of England ought to receive with seriousness. If even 
one thousand men request the House of Commons, in respectful 
language* to consider whether Universal Suffrage* Vote by Ballot, 
the Division of the Country into Electoral Districts* Annual Par¬ 
liaments* the Abolition of the Property Qualification* and the Pay¬ 
ment of Members would not conduce to the welfare of Great Bri¬ 
tain generally* and to the elevation of the condition of the labouring 
classes particularly* the Ministerial majority in the House of Com¬ 
mons should consider the subject. They may disagree from the 
petitioners. They may consider Annual Parliaments an annual 
nuisance ; they may deny the policy of according Universal Suf¬ 
frage to an uneducated people j they may prefer open to secret 


voting ; they may think it expedient to maintain the present divi¬ 
sion of counties and boroughs ; they may not coincide in opinion 
with the Chartists on any one of their six points j but* if they are 
wise* they should remember that they ore hound* as the representu* 
lives of the people—deriving their only real power from the peo¬ 
ple—to consider the questions raised with careful attention, and 
to abstain from any insolent or overbearing contempt of the 
opinions or wishes of any portion of them. The Parliamen¬ 
tary reports in the daily papers of Tuesday state that the 
Clmrtisc petition was, M amidst great laughter, ordered to be 
brought up," They further stare, that* when Mr. Lushmgton, 
the member for Westminster, gave notice that on Friday (last 
night)* the night appointed for the discussion upon the petition, 
he should ask the Prime Minister whether he could hold out 
any distinct hope that he would* during the present session* in¬ 
troduce or support any measure for the extension of the suffrage* 
the House received the mere mention of the subject with 
cheers and laughter. 

Some other circumstances which have arisen from this demon¬ 
stration are of a nature to cause much future agitation throughout 
the country, and perhaps to prove fatal to the existence of the 
present Ministry. The country may look upon the latter result 
with the most stoical Indifference* but it cannot look with indiffer¬ 
ence upon a protracted and hitter agitation of political parties. If 
the danger to be apprehendeil from a Chartist insurrection be, as 
ns we till nk it, and as the Ministry anil all their supporters assert it 
to be* very small* it is surely the worn policy* and a most unjust 
aggression upon popular rights, to take advantage of that small 
danger to introduce and bring forward measures which only a great 
danger can justify. If the Crown of this country be, as the enrol¬ 
ment of one hundred and fifty thousand or two hundred thousand 
special constables of Monday last so loudly testifies* safe from all 






























































































































240 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[April 15 , 1848 * 


■ c nffrhn nrftnlp and secured by tnuch courtesy ftflin the House, 1 will say nothing further at present* hut to 

hostile ajp^ncssion from my portion of the people, f® .j£ move that the pcttii™ be read at the tnbfo 


the steady affection of the mid die, upper, and m*ny of Ow working 
dieses, why attempt to make it more secure by mterternig m 1 
the liberty of speccn ? To nnvke the law of Ireland the smne as 


the ILw of Eiielmul! in discs of treason ami sedition. Is right and that he wouldnot wll 

jVur ; but under 22s pretext to diminish the lil-mv of Modi hi- - - p - — ■-" ^ 

therto enioved in England, is wrong and most \mfm\ It is one of 
the unhappy fntnlitk-s attendant upon the conduct of violent men, 
that they justify the aggression* of their opponents j md that in 
attempting too much liberty they arm Governments with sudicient 
audacity to diminish tha liberty which already exist* Tor his 
evil the Chartists arc now responsible* Iha right of public 
meeting and the right of dec speech arc justly dear U, 
the people of this country ? and though the Duke ! of u- 
Umctbtt, Lord Brougham, Colonel Sibthorp, and Su; Bohert 
InSis may be giaii of an opportunity to suppress tree discussion, 
it h disheartenmg to sec such men as John po^sell mid the 
Whig leaders carried away by their fears ot the Chartiste to 
such an extent ns to lend a willing lmml to the aestnictiou 
of the principles which are identified with them names* II 
there arc special constables enough to coerce and quench Chartism, 
what need is there of further coercion? If the old law be sufficient, 
why a new law? What need, too, have we of an Alien Act? The 
introduction of Sir George Grev'a hill for the better security of the 
Crown—which needs no such secur ty—bad enough s hut to 
tnfco the additional lesson of an Men Act from the evil days of 
the dose of the last century, is a surplusage of error winch might 
prove fatal to a much stronger Administration than that of Lord 
John Russell. There may be wh^kered and bearded Ireuohmeu 
in our streets in more than their usual numbers;, but our constables 
being so strong, our physical force Chartists so weak, and ihe 
game ofviolem revolution being “ up” in London, the bearded and 
whiskered Gauls will disappear of themselves. There is no need 
of a tyrannical Act of rarlioment, tmenngenmi to the popular feel- 
ii \tr of this country, to deport them* There is some excuse ft* the 
errors of the people, because they spring from ignorance and from 
undoubted suffering; but there is no excuse for the errors ot the 
Ministers, who* because a portion of the people insist upon mord 
liberty, indict upon the whole people a systep which gives us less* 

At all events, whether Whigs ot Conservatives, they should have 
us us we were. Our present Ministers have decided upon not 
doinz so; and; whatever mav be the demerits of Chartism, tt seems 
clear”to us that the Ministry has entered upon a very dangerous 


The petitJon hiving been rend by ilio derk, 

Lord Manrntu rose to apologise for the necessary absence of the Home ^ecro- 
Tho noble Lord fisld Hint the Secretary of Stain woaM Iitwe been In Ills 
i was occupied with the nuuieroiM detail* of hU office, it wa.* 


I'omiok ArtiiM—Lort Bmwoium then oTlulv 

iililliilii 


correspondence nought to bo ' ;, r L trmke tmblic. He had no ob- 

™ «• Mbl0 - Th811,0,1011 w “ 

agreed to, and their Lordships adjourned, 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Tuesday, 

The House met at twelve o’clock. * Mr ~nwm xrv 

SECURITY OF THE GROWN AND government* 

on ua hmSToa theai-taj ■&» *» *** i, "° Cotnm,l *“ 0,1 

,h Ur Cr F^'Co^ V oP^Vhr™tJon M would not PWbUU opposition to a 

Cn*,s-o»n, liowevor, sllvUlo.il the 19 . 

Thoresultwmtn»tthaquwttoQTrw , h A_J ..i.,.,.,. «... 

Tile House then wont Into Committee, ami the wo first clauses were 

Clause was also ogrcci to dom to the words ■■ by open and wMscd 

« belt* 

f0 Tlie’c“M»ius then reported progress, and ohtalnea leave to sit again on 
Wednesday, 

ilr!ll. Cecanws^ notloe of hla Intsmtlwi to move for leave to bring In a 

tm 9h*t tiltffe with a view te Its reform i and that is the mount ime me wr,c ne 
sm%nacd Afuvsonw discussion, thomolion for Issuing tho writ was carried 

J O'Cowsui. then ™ved foMon^to bring ful bill to repeal the legts- 

sllssilsfisi 

llB^rrSseSSSi|s|S^ 

thn Pt present enjoyed by England, iud ha thought m bcul, therefore, 

»0^"rW^H^e'5riion. nn^he vronld therefore op- 

ElIcKWALL w!d that, in the pregent clrclimsUnees of Ireland, Hes did 
. 1 11 f utriMnnvms 1 1 1 be RdvMitane0U!i i» Ireland ; at tho same time, 

^SS ap ^gSBSSSSSB 

tS^iCaWSl Of the debate ootll Thorsdsy, 
which was Agreed to. 

Adjourned. nougE QF COMMOXS.—'WboSespat. 

The House sat from noon to six o'clock* 

CRO\YN AND GOVERNMENT SECURITY. 

On the motion for ghlng into commUtw «n the Crawu and Gevarnmeat S3- 

e M?G. l Tiio«esot. opposed the motion, on tho ground “0 ta, tad tjjn 

given to tlio ™try to c*pm» ta ihe -*lnd in reap tun 

W &the «ensure In alt Ite . Ug e, and 
Pr SfB e o?n«M'Uld *St ITW Mr. Pitt, In the clhnnx ofhln power. 

I6TiVbS th ° Wh0 ’ 6 

After a Jew [1'^^ i der s were taking *om 

th^i^MheKS^r SeTwe folfowl^ hisconda. he warned 

f t^^How a 1 support the third cluuso of t 'o bill, but 

Sin attending a pnblti meeting where trauoiwbW language waa used would 

to nay nt nuce whether they ware 

""ijwdVKCMEpi a^we^weremsw living In timet when persons thought tt 

■HV 

Hbo*fl&i t^rilnn g^tboi Mil wa. tto^. J « 

riven up. (Continued cho. rlng}. 

2? m third clauBo the omMon af tho 

"u&T1 ppoVtcd the mimuilmant, eoTitending that x\d eTtlfk!*ft 

p& evl&aa to the accuracy ri word^poken,^avon ^ Wa 
Sow*n by Short-liand writ«»la » quiet court of lau, much less at a mm public 

m Tnh?ATTO*TCXT-GEliEflAi replied M r. 

After con silentbfo itlaCUtefon, In wlUch Mr. AgllODby, Sir . hes g , 

K 'ffi thrt the chairman should 

report progre:*, and ask leave to sit again. 

Thu Hmufo accordingly re^uTned. . Hrmse 

a .ljifuiijifin then arose upon a preposition of Sir G, Grey that tM o 
dhcriMmcot at twelve o’clock an Thursday, which clbcucafoniirai earried on.until 
u'cfo’k^tbe hour when tho houw Is compelled by the standing order* tu fli ' 
^c Vcult wt*mt t£c notion Ml totha firoimd. and the 
did n&tuiect until the usual hour. 

HOUSE OF LOBm—TiiuBSDAy 
Tluj Mutiny Bid and Murine Mutiny Bill cuch passed UvrougU commutes* 

K rt -Thl, bin, the Object of which U to g^thaOo- 
verrunciit tbu power of deporting frooi tbrasa realms isny forcipicr 
Sri t ™««Ky miibt be objectfonable, waa. after sou.u VHMUm, mad * 
tecond time, and orxlned to bo cemraittcd.-'AcljouTued. 


THE BANK OF ENGLAND* 

OrfTE of the defended points in the route of the pmcesafon m Monday was the 
5i titk of England* with its heap* of ballfon, and r*it. which* to borrow a piece 
4 f wtftiom Ben Jouson* but for the defco^Uvc tueana provided, might have 
been" all manner of unrttt * , _ . 

These ns etiaradons may bemid to havebcon begun at the Rink on RitewJS 
wbcT,Xfore the gommcnccmcm of tho riwlnss* AWflmjn rhorapjin■ attended 
luv Wr Goodman, ^wore in upwarJa of kGft gftWliiDan of the wtabUshment In 
fttSS,VCIbySTcld «f hH-. MbwhuD end Mr. gmec. the eutt.s 
wurv jwimin itcrod Id Ibe Whole number in & few minute*. 

^lagUX. toimsssrj* 32J»££2 .grss 1 ^ 

to buiH S iUt forms on tbo roof of tl ie edi ficc* lluislre ^tober ftttonulii 
with kSnholS sufficiently lar^e for the mouth of camion, were placed at ^nalii 
of ? thcloof; mid sjventl bug* filial *ith «nd were piled up a* 

»£?«S5i roof, with hpertores helween them for l^tdng miiv 
5S iL the want of tukiss l y requiring it* a continued of volley shut could 

SifHaS from ^e mnb injarlng th. military. 

A comdtkmblo number of SoEffira took tip their 

Thu*. In the w-«rd* of a t antemporaiy, tlie LJntik bcoa-'fo the strange fi W^In 
* MenT EiuSand p of e public butidlng riotbed with iB the gloomy edre o( a be- 
*3* «hor wonls, a sort ni Mltm tn m «pec^focle 
Idng may h*v* U*n gtftntd from ptot e^HentOi fur, during the rioti 
in iiKtuStoStattrllSJed to tlie rhoagMie^teis of the mob; time tins 
irfiltlhhment mil nnt aitacke»l when the defence wa* InriUfflclent for Ite protec- 
t^ wlma thc ne^ come tltot tha rimorm Headed by a man on bom-back, 
ciTtarfrunsd with the tmphMof Negate, were on their way, tho is^ emor ^ 
„i,L tl t ■ he *«ion reachvd tiis past, however, and preparatmn ■ ivere made for their 
S Th^ ZZk*l*nte were cu*t Into bullets; n^ongforeo was p^ed 

Avifhhi ,vblie the inUltarv waited their arrival without the wallu. 

'ntsifjv^ _,* th<i *.* r * ill klutifiit were called, u pon lo and another force 

h aS w* fl» —nit.« thw■"»*. W 

« volunteer sorts, unit with tto mi iwry, whohwl 
off their lolharey. distinguish cl themselves tn defer,, hngltio Bonk, 
w, n u?» .* 3 Sr. xiw the tlUpley mude hv tho Directors, their iittachs were 
}' U . " Mlue “l Wilkes Is Eshl. on this oeeulon, to Irnve nislied nut itoring 
which oer-urreil in the nttork, nmt drugged some of the ringleaders 
fnllawrabble whilst the Mlitiston tremljlsd and remulned Inactive, and 
SS trat«d U mtn«vnn».rennt of their houses. This bold and MttloHaaeb 
£wfdTOLm,tMMi;riistorWt Wilt™ to the favour «l hlsSovemCT.by whootlie 

Sjaa-afessarjri ‘xzprxva 
SS s & ssttJww «fc,jaa “ 

tta^SSmSSli lrf,Sa,« 1. IITOVSO, fir *, afflnton gutti .mil,.. 

..... or. hir.r a. .noColo, of ne.rl. “Vo"; Ho. 1 ..PIV 

acnn r ratt did me mntropob* Mond.iy present to that of 

tSSS liTlSanj place* the Image of a ctiy roc^mly 

SSSat uaadi hdiwtf and *b0p* abut Up; the Rbyri Lxchmige, public ^ Id- 
ftSSlifdISreeSi paSSUl awl tmupled by troops t t>uriiSn« ralus, 

with a dreadful void aiul Ejilcn.ee in scenes ot the grealeat tu 1 t. 

IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT\ 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—Mostly, 

11m meeting on kenningtqn common* 

The Mara lit? nf IvAxspow^e, lu reply to a question from the JforqtiU of 
UiaUlm meeting which had 

hnd rafoin place ut Ken.iingtou Cmanmn that day. and the 
»?ui itm e hntlbUi dispersed by the police wuhnut requiring the old of the m\- 
uirv*uA Lhnm any dlrlkuby. The petition Had. he bMJn 
ST3i Ibnwcof Lommunshia cab, and bad 1*en pr^miicd ^cordh.g to the 

11 u^ Kot nii4ii who math appearance Ja the House since Chriatmus 

! 1 l.o right of petition* and of meeting for 
thu DunKisrc of di ,'u^ue iml life, be wim A™ idedly of opinion that sneh a 

^SSSm-^Ssn^ ’ rred to, » well m the ? oMr meeting of 
Ireland, could be vfowud hi it w light but tkmnnsliratloaa fofonded to 
overawe the Tnrlittmont ondthe Crown uy nn ciihiblticm of plipfoid forc^ Ai- 
LlimitiU lie Had condemmd tnc manner 11 wbjch tb« 

Vits not flovim* it n-m id* upknlon, as well an tlm opinion Of Lord l fohiott and 
ihV iSte Lord A Wager, that inch a meeting could not be comidcml J&* 
mfiant fop (llecu.w&iMij anil that it waa Illegal* y, u i jLrr i 

TboDakoor WBUa*voto!f quite concurred in the law os declared by Ijord 
Erauiharn, find conaldcretl [hut the metropolis bud deep reasons for corajplriut 
la bavin-' trade iotermjH«sd, commerce auap«ti 4 « 4 t Hm tnhabltgiivw kept no«tafo 
Sirtm aftStorrer for several day^ owlitgtOtt»a»erabUgc of Urge bodies of 
itlmSe wltwe milv object Would b-. by meeting In fttdh nmitltudcs, to oremo 
XS LSrSeittre. ‘ltd iinrerely rejoiced that the peart bad boon preferred witit- 

° NoitTiiA nrros heard the esplaaatimis tfven with plo^itirev 

H«tbo%c thu country waigreatljrindebted to the noble Duke, and *1 so ro all 
concerned, for their exertioai ht maiutululug the peace. 

IhP Mmuuh m Lasapow*!* dpd.iretl that H wa^ moat gratifying to^hlm 
tjia ikivcrnuiiim to ilud tlm enthushifimi EllspSayetl by all tlm rcsiwclabfo ^ 
nncs of ttie metropolis, wIjo had came forward to carol thonisclve m special <?oU- 
l££S%# tm the exemplary conduct of the police waa 

desemng of llm hiaheiit commenriatiOti. - . . ¥ • 

Tia lStoOiti Tax Rili. wau rend a third time and passed, and thdr Lont- 
abipa adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS*—Monday, 

THE ceaHtjst PETITION. 

Whnu "Srpti lerv vi^ opened, tbd Chartist pet I Hun, or awful bulk, stood rulM 
ui> |n frrmt of tbfi tabk* An nmiiual nttnibvr of mtmbtjr* ircre pronsout i resend 
p tM * r ^ mLVUplE^l the scatH alto tied to tiujin lu the chum her, and tho public g 1 lciy 
iviti flllod* .Mr. Smith CiTIrkm was In hi? place* nwd ha w.m the object ot much 
After tlu^ transaction, of private tuifthiess, 

VI?. F. O Conngr Iwe and aald: Sir, I Imvc thy Imnour to present a potitton 
plgnai b. *p,IiHi,tW i periiim and iittdthor signed by 3 d, 00(1 pereomf, pmy ing for 
mffipaf&toieut*/ -inlver^l *uffrvtge, vo a by bdiot, equal c^torM dMrifcfr* 
“ qw£tattoP, and the paymen t tifMambew* At 1 haveaire udy received^ 

* 3 e c Francla'i 11 HUIott of the Bank of England, 11 vol. 1 . 


liagly be v.-ntitict^r In prepcr respect to a petition so numomusty Blgaed. 

The petmon was then received, unci was, with difficulty, retied down the fl&or 
or the Ho-jsa to the bar **.... „ * ,* 

5 Ir. Lusu 1 SO TOW gave noUVethat on Friday night he would nsk tbeHrrt bort 
of the TroJMttry whetltar He could hold out a distinct hope that, fn the present 
Kmfon, ho would Introduce Himself, or support tlie intreduetton af any ineaiuire 
for the extension of the sulfmgc, the abridgment the duration of Piu'lJbiiments. 
tho form nt iim of electoral dl visions, and tire vote by ballot* This motion waa 
huEJed with loud cheers, . 

The Mahise iluTiNT litot aud tho M crist liiLt were read * third time sad 

PtL>Std ‘ SECURITY OF THE CROWN AND GOVERNMENT, 

On the motion for ihe second reading of tho bid for the better security of the 
Crovru and tiovemmont pf the L'lilted Kingdom, * 

Mr. Sjhitu O tiaiKh field lUat the ;iettplc of Ireland w ould Jau^li w tids at¬ 
tempt to indict a whole nation, llo would treat ft wdlU Ineffable contemp . 
the House ahuuld refuse ilio clrims of the ponpla of Ireland, they would ruu a 
chttnee of oiLtblishini^ a republic hi that country. He hod been culled u traitor. 
(Ironical cheer*.) He did uoi profc^ dbloyully i hut If It was tomato 
dcavoiir to overthrew ftm Gnvcniniont uf Ireland by a BrittsH FurlUcdODt, he 
w«a guilty of tt s and would never eea*e muft it was occompllshed pub it 
man stood hlglicr In public cstitnatlmi than Himself. It had been stofod 
went to Franco to iioUclt artnod succour. He denlod it; all he went fo 1 wi^ for 
moral Hcpport. Irolund should right tirtlf. or nerer be righted. HeaLknow- 
]edi^<l ihiit he had teen a party in recoin mending tina Irish to arin, and lie jus- 
tlitod 1 h v recommendation He advised the Governirusnt to enter jt once Into 

negotiation with the hl^li National Council of m. He conto tided that theorem 
in Ireliuid was not fo be relied nu in case of an outbreak ia that country , and 
that the Orangemen of Ireland and the Chartist* trf England were ready ^ 
tcrnUe with the ctisconttntcd among the Irish people. If a cotilsfou tshould U 
plfirt In Ireland, it OOUld not to aay case but be dtMStroca jf * “?* 

diould the Irish succeed. England would thereafter afoml In a ctongcrnus Pjj- 
lion between ths two independent republics of France and Ireland, liw hon, 
lutuubcr cenclnd^d by again declaring that be was no tntitur, itud hy ns- 
b«rtlng that the Prime Minister and Ms colleagues Were the real traitor* to the 
britisU Crown. , 

Sir UcGfcOE Gaut said that, after the long absence of the hon, member, he 
cute rftt lied some faint hopes that he would have taken tile flnst opportnnlty 10 
rise and disavow with indignation the laiputUtlODi cast upon him, not in tout 
llousu, bdt throughout ihe country, und that the remembrance Of tho oath, ol 
iitiuulanvu rcnmuudlv taken by him would have urged him to lose nut * mouieot 
lu tepriftjjg with scum the eburge of a traitor ti lth pobi w»d 

the whole House hud, however, heard the hue, member evade foe accusation, 
covering the treiisoa with tbo paiserablc pretence of ilp-M)rvice~BttcaipElit 4 to 
prcscrvti a shadow r t f allegiance tu the Sovereign. Thts hon. Ji e 

had bOen coded a traitor in that House; he (Sir 
tuembbra traitor, but he had read u letter from him 10 Mr. 

Uon, uiumb&r said That Fmnce would send 50,tHiU honest cltfreija to fight 
oguluat Uic British Guvemmcnt. The lion* member drew the naftirri Inforcuee 
1 |rt>iu 1 hat tottury and considered that ho was culled u traitor, and the Utituls- 
Ukeahle cl tec of the House: demonstnitcd that they drow the *aiiie lu ferenee. 
The hon, member went seeking for old fvotn Draiiffeiuen, the ui-iuy, the Chuitlate, 
1 'iMnce* mil tho world, againbt Hie British Crown; but lie would ftuti u spirit 
would rise throughout uLI England and Ireland, add rqject lu a tnamaaAAe 
avci lit res. A Linton of uti loy.tl uu?u would defeat the designs of tho hon. mem¬ 
ber, and seuiire not only tho Crown iwul Government, but the lasting Intoiesta 
of tiiu groat bjfly of tho people 01 Groat Britain smd Ireland, (Ciieers.J 
Mr. I. O ConNoa moved, na an aiueudiucnt, tluft tho b.ll be read u 
time that ilay blx namtifo, Tim hononreble number uwlo fond proiusdons ot 
Jovafty, but condemned the Government, who, if the hill Hhould have a retro* 
spotty effort, would itiomselvc^ b* liablo in hu sont to the . 

Mr. <i, Tuomtmh* was willing to agree to the usdniltadjiiuftht; kw to 
England and Ireland, but he wa* opposed 10 the intooduction of the UauSO 
hrinring "apokeu worila" within tbo penalties of the bill* 
yli it. il^m quoted u, printed lector 01 Mr* F. O CouiKir s, dcclunng that he did 
not care whether ihe Dope, tire Dovil, or the Froiendcr tot ou the BritEh 
ihroue-suth was Ufo loyalty. Tho bon. barouet, tldekliig aoino step^bso- 
lately noce^y 10 put down sedition otid treason, wits faMiy to support tHn 

Mr. IIqme would vote fur the bill if the words “or by open tmd iidvised 
spooking 1 should be loft out. But, should the Govcmmeni persist in retaining 
these words, lie would give Ids dotfirmfoed opposition to tho baL 
The boLiciTua-CKiffiaAL explain fid iluw tin; bin was not intended to JITtiy to 
aedtientri expression* used In the course of an impassioned harangue, but. was 
designed to mtvl open and advised speaking, urging the levying of war 1th tit_ 
ill [cut Ion of compelling the queen to chiiugu her Govermiiout, 

Her measures. Tho eondncl pursued by Mr. btnlih O liilen conUncod Mm 
that notoriety was fintiof the grejitest inducements for making vloLout speeches * 
and the greS adVatitage to be denvrtl ftmu thU bill would be to reduce the 1m- 
posiutf tmd somewhat noble trails for high treason to common trials of a vtry 

VU sSSu“uuMrteti the U1U, end trusted tint the Gorormnont would not 
consent to neubu&e the character of the tueasure with the Impfi ot obtaining 
fow r vote^. , . 

Mr. Ak*tet al«0 warmly supported the bill. .. . *g„ 

Lend Nttos.NT supported the second aurtOH of 

third cIsLittfi |wi*i t he would move an addition, to the j rji JSSntod 

an aecuied party should be token down in riicrt-lumd, mid should be presented 
to the party accused within a week, to say whether ornotit wm ^ 

ilr. 1 J . Wood alto supported the second residing, though he ubjeucu to too 

measure* Notwlthstondlngah ihri. profesdonj .of Kla^oS 

had boon two ycnrn in office without doing anything by way uf goou ivgisiuuo 

[0 SfaE£a t JSoS& wk. in ftttta f the hill. Dr. 

8 °U * lmri««wa> ’tno wuy in whloli Mr. F. O'Ootmor ml otters 

trifled with the distress of tticii lellow-countrymnii. He ^ “ ld b * 

Lhut lie ww Long ot opinion that our nutfointl expenditure of Parli*’ 

tiiut the elective franchise (should be extended, and tiiat the 
mont should bc.dsorio.red 1 mid he WM resolved not to alfow tho qui» Ion 0 0 

Ciianur to puis with some foolish motion, but to test tbo eeme of tJi 

»dM, wttt e y promts tt 0 

1,1 Lord jfl^S^ierK'rtttat, miloss it mtglit Vo some 

there w no St of the bill tbd ho would consent tn alter 

ILo defended the btil on the ground of necea’dty. ^-SSSta^Siad and 

dtement and fear, and the violent m\d diig-tmt speeches hU«fo lustitied 

SroTeA whtrp *m*»A 5'lS 

this measure* in order to put nn end to tlds J?agrinst the 

tttiTrf'r Max 

% protected by ths Uw. flUC _ 

tho metroiwiils would bo in* had the incentives1 to , ... *1, UU iicy,(lc. 

S with wm ft was* and paid a glowing tribmeac1 th* to 

the admiruble conductoftho great Mfijorit) nt ^fedlfiuw to He Mw*, and 
attachmem to ihe institution* of tho country, to their fogNV^ 
ta ihdr impert for the force ot Hie command of ^,^ ernm6utl ,mu 60 1 
foe My preserved the country - horn anarchy an f J - referred to the 

1 tranu, JlAfiO!. nnU Mr. HnUttfiT »*a« « «"“ rks - 8,,d th0 

Keuao divided— „ jfli 

1 or the second reading 88 ” -i ,, ikV 

Against It *■ •• . “ " " _J17 

TtiC BUI wurwffiid p st.ndij'g O^crs hirifig tan. Sfi»- 

ITUmaicly the Hon>u went into ^ ro KSl thS subsiuiitUdly com- 
allow of aoinu verbal amendments. On the (notion that ft w suusiaiuiuiLy 

mlUttd on Tuauloy at twelve, the House umuflut— ^ 

For tbo motion ,* ** ** 14 * aa 

For Mr. Ilnmo’s amendment-* . ’* tT _—inr 

A motion WW then nia.i? for' ti ^adj &ummen t of the House, and another divi¬ 
sion wm taken— . _ . 2G 

Fur the ajfUournnient of the Ifouse ** - ^ ^ 

AgaLuatlt ■■ *■ “ ’* h ‘ __202 

^ motto fur the a ajo»mm«tt of tt« Hottw tools 


Another division on 
place— . 04 

For (he atUoucnnioiat -■ -- ” ai3 

** -* 1 * + "■ ** „IS3 

The committal*?ffio foil ww foiully for Tuesday at twelve. 

The lLouse adJoLimccl at half-pa^t ouo 0 cluck. 

HOUSE OF LOHDS,—Tlebpay* 

iSSISfS 

IdH to pitw that ovcnluff tbrcragb fill It* stage*. 























April 15 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


241 


HOUSE OF COMMONS*—TnunaDAY. 

NATIONAL PETITION. 

Mr, Teobsley brought up the report of tire Committee on Public Petitions, 
whkh kjl ted that, upon the 2bth of Nuromher last* ft Committee was appointed 
to report to the Rouse die number of signatures Attached to fill politiotiH pre¬ 
sented to that House, anti that they bod felt It their duty to make & special: re¬ 
port to the House upon the subject of the National Petition, presented <m the 
loth of April by the lifm* member for Nottingham* signed by su^ret* of tire 
Brit Mi Grown* The Comm ft tee attached the utmost value to the right 
of petitioning, and tn tire exercise of that most important privilege by 
the subject s of this realm* and felt deeply the neeossHy of preserving th - duo 
exercise of such privileges from abuse, and having also a due regard to the im¬ 
portance of n petition tfo very nunrerowdy signed} bod made that petition tlio 
subject of their present report. They felt bound, In the discharge of their 
duty* to represent to the House that with respect to that pci it Ion there had 
been a gross ubu.se of that privilege, (Hear* hear} The lion, Member for Noi- 
tliirimm* tffKm presenting The pci It ton, had stftt&i that the petition was signed by 
ft, 70 ( 1,000 person a. Upon i ho most careful exam I untie] l of the number of signa¬ 
ture* In the Committee, with the juuldtance of thirteen law*8tadondrs + clerks, 
who acted under the superintendence of tlie various clerk* of die Com¬ 
mittees, the number of signatures Attached to the petition docs not. In the 
opinion of the Committee, exceed l t 97 &, 4 !KL (Hear*) It Is further found, that n 
large number of the signatures were consecutively written by the same hand. 
It was also observed that a targe number of the signatures were timsc of 
person* who could not be supposed to liave concurred In its prayer; among 
thoro wore the name of lies Majesty, signed Victoria Rex* the Duke of 
Wellington, Sir Robert Peel, &c. kc. There waa also noticed n targe 
number of names which were evidently fictitious, such as " Fugnose,” 41 Long- 
nose,^ 11 Flat nose, M M Punch*’' 11 Snooks*" 14 Fubbs*" und also ntunerbuu ob¬ 
scene nemes* which the committee would not offend the House or It* dignity by 
repeating* but wpjvh evidently belonged to no human being. (Hear* Hear.) 

Upon the motion Thot the report do Uc upon the table, a somewhat angry and 
personal discussion arose, in which Mr. Caters was very Severn in bis censure 
of the conduct of Mr. O'Connor, in alleging that upward* of five inlllloos of 
signatures had been attached to the petition. 

The motion was then agreed to, 

A&ukjt or Mu. F, 0 ‘Oonkor,—At the conclusion of the diacuwJon Mr. V. 
O'Connor left the House; and a hostile meeting between bJm uttd Mr. Crlpps 
having been presumed likely, In consequence or the personal nature of wind had 
passed, Mr. O'Connor Was* on an order of the Hntrei at a late ireriod of the even- 
lug, taken Into the custody of the tsorgeam-uf-Anns, but w*ls subsequently re- 
leased* tiud a reconelljafion with Mr, Crlpps effected, 

Aims? bus' Monet ( Irelakd}*—'A mutton for ft Committee Of Inquiry on this 
subject occupied the JJmuc during the latter part of Ihc evening, It was, after 
a tediously Long discussion, agreed to.—Adjourned. 

New Registered Eitto-BRAC^ST^Thls unique specimen of ornamental 
work may l>e jidupud, at the pleasure of the wearer, to the two-fold purposes of 
a Ring und Precede:, Firat, it U a liftitdaome ring; and by praising a spring 
In which the stone in set, It forms a line of eight octagonal rings, or «,bracelet, of 
which the gem forms the snap. TbJ* Jngeuiim? novelty in bijouterie U the In- 
Tendon or Uesrito. French und Suns, of NftWtauttejplaee, Cierkunwell. 

Tun Con wat TutcU* fimpoa.—The Conway tube, 1300 ions weight, was 
raised tom-teen feet on Monday in urn lug, and L new within eight inches of Ita 
permanent level. The preshe* raised this weight ut the rate « twelve feet per 
hour* and acted perfectly. Only ten men are engaged In the operation* which 
was performed during a storm of hall, and conducted by Mr* Edwin Clark* as¬ 
sistant engineer to Mr* Robert Stephenson at Conwuy.-^A serial of Iiiforert- 
hig Illustrations of ihU rtupenduutt work, with descriptive details* Was give a in 
Otir Journal for March L L) 


THE CHARTIST DEMONSTRATION, 

Tnk long-expected 44 monster meeting" of the Chartists on Kfinnlngton Com- 
iuou, and their procession with a petition to the Legislature In favour of '‘.he 
people's Charter," took phiee on Monday last. Notwithstanding the i neness of 
the morning, during which u hot and brilliant etui shone forth, the demonstra¬ 
tion was in every respect a failure, w hen measured by the standard of the vaun¬ 
ting* and grandiloquent sayings of the delegates at the Convention during the 
preceding week. As the speeches of time gentlemeu had led the public to an¬ 
tic Ip ite mnu strtntis dtaartuiua nt the peace of the metropolis, the Government 
and the civil author! [ to* had mode extensive arid wtfJLmvangetl preparations to 
suppress effectually any violation of order or tranquillity, should siuli be at¬ 
tempted. However* the In crfuionco of the authorities was not called for; the 
brave Chartists, notwithstanding all their bhtiUerlng about physical three, hav¬ 
ing (jiven most aatlafaetory fitool of their belie t In the propriety of Urn scniL 
ment, that M discretion U the better part of valour." The nature of the day's 
proceedings, of which we famialutorau* graphic J Lustre tkuiB, was, it will be 
seen* very ordinary and common-place* 

Tiie delegates awnitM at nine o'clock In the morning at their usual place 
of meeting, the Literary and Sctomlfk Institution, John-strect, Fitzroy-squarc 
A largo number of persons had gathered round the entrance to the instiunkm. 
and considerable excitement was miinifestod in the uelghlKmrhood* Mafcy of 
the urembera and their partiwna wore rosette* of red* gi can* and vrhito-rher 
coioura of the Con volition, air, K. G Connor not having arrived ut nine o’clock, 
Mr, Reynolds was called to the chair, 

Mr, Doyle* tlio neerelary, sail, that a communication had been received from 
Scotland-yavd. stating that the Commisafencrs of police were Instructed to 
Inform Mr, M f Grath. tliat the p£dthm would bo nlluwed to be taken to the Koiue 
of Commons i but that no proccssiun would bo allowed to take place* or he pci 
niittcd to proceed through tlic streets of the inetropolfe: lie observed that lie 
considered that to be u strungo way of munigiug niattei-a In the nbreteuuth 
century. 

Mr* West then addressed the assembly* enjoining thorn to proceed with the 
proccsilon at any risk* Techniedly, Govcmmont would nut allow it to take 
place, tun, praciJcallyn they would be corn pel led to do «o* They would earr) 
tbelr petition dow n to the R(him of Commons*, aud if the procesrfon Ibfiowed 
them to Kennlngtou-comirton they would hold their meeting there. They would 
th&u give instructions to the people not to come in collision with lire auEliuritle^, 
or give an opportunity to the Gavcrureent to have a bloody slaughter among 
them—for ho knew that they only wanted the amall&u exeunt for doing bo. 
They (the Chanists) were for peace; but if live ■ overmnent were for blood, be 
ulri die cup ahnuld bo Oiled for them brimming full, and they should be allowed 
to drain it to the laat dreg*. 

ilr, O'Connor (who had untercsl during the latter port inn of Mr. West's obser¬ 
vations, and taken his place in, the chair, from which Mr. Reynolds retired) Bald 
that that being the last morning the Con vent loll would sU before the presenta¬ 
tion of The petition, ho would make a few observations to them. He would 
aviuro them that he h id noth big that ho had ever said or done to them to retract. 
If* indeed, he was to withdraw anything, he would be umoet unfit and improper 
person for a movement of the kind. Therefore he cautioned them now, as lie 
had cautioned them before, that tbclr position waa one of opposition to the Go¬ 
vernment ; and he said now* as he liad said before, that if It was not for curtain 
persona out of the Convention, England, would never see such a day as the one 
before them for popular demnnstration, He amiounct d tn them that they had 
ft*fl00,000 signature* tn the national petition. He thought it quite natural that 
the Government should, under the circa instance j> place themselves in a position 
of defence, and ho thought that they (the Convention) would do the -mine If the) 
were ill the aamo place. Neverthelt-’tf, ho would go to the meeting to preserve 
the lives of tUr^c who were jenpanlbeiJ, and that the cause which was w. near 
and dear to hfe heart might not Iks Injured. Indeed* lie could not ubROtn 
himself without: doing u gross injustice to ihore jKjraeiii, who Inc] con¬ 
fided to him u quarter uf a million of money, and the rcspomdbiJfti. 
of carrying m their cause; and If he did no act, ih& whole of hla life 
would be stamped aa one long course of duplicity and deception. Hut he 
avowed to them That ho had thought over the matter during the last week* and 
had >pont tlio previous night also anxiously and though tfuljy, lie Itnd conic to the 
determination That he would go lo the meeting* and toko the responsibility on 
hire self, in the event of any physical force on the part of the Government, to 
persuade the people not to bring themselves into collision with tho authorities, 
for whom the aioaUest excuse for an nttaok would be AiifHcient, If, therefore* the 
procession wns forbidden, lie would ink them to abstain from any domQTtttratiori 
of the kind until he could go down to the Honre of Ckmunofu, tntd remonstrate 
upon auch a step being Token, Ho put the quest Lou to them, whether they 
would, by persevering in the precession, do, perhaps, Incalculable Injury to their 
cause, or, by a wise moderation* strengthen and support it? It was Enipfl:*Lb!o 
that they could get their Cliartor that day ; but there w r as no doubt that the 
Governmunt could nut rafn»g It, If they oiily took the proper stops to Obtain IE. 
He raid, &uppo>ing that slmuHaneous meetings and demondration.s in every pan 
of the country should take place, ami supposing that he obstructed the bushier ol 
the House of Common a every day, by ask teg quustlouH reljitive to thu jieople u Char¬ 
ter, what condition Wo bid tlte Uavemmunt thou be In ? The GovcramOUt was now 
weak, and If the [tecplc per.*Luted In the course It wus proposed to hike* they would 
on Iy strengthen that G overnmun i by their ipwu felly. After a) I udlitg to tha service^ 
which he had rendered to the cum e during funner ugUatlons at Manchester and 
olrtewhcre—having bad at eno time 30 wtptftiits out agaiuBt liiuj for sedition— 
and after speaking of tho many dltlfeulilea which ^irrmiuried him In bis preiCiit 
P^t, which ho could h ive avoided tliat day T hud be chosen, on the Authority of 
a medical certificate—for he was inure fit i« ho In lied than to be present on if u: 
occasion- thp hum me mber proceeded to say that if the mmln^ Itself wu* pm- 
hlbitcd, it ought aot to take place; In I act, they ought io do tiothtng wfilcli 
could bring tJicm Into collision with any force* He had slated in tho llou&o oi 
Commons that ha and some other men were murk id to bo hrod at* In Uio event 
of any can filet with the aiitharltlM ; lie had since thou had about five hUAdrtd 
leHcr^ from members nf the police force, and other perauas, wurubig hliu that 
ho ospucially was marked out for hlumghtcr ; that ntcR were the orders given. 
Jlo concluded by requesting them In God’s name not to proceed, If aoy oppoakion 
were offered to them. 

Mr* E. Jones expressed somo Rurprlse nt the recoumiemhition ofthc chnirntei', 
end urged In strong lemm the neoesllty, unteai they wmhed b> compromise th ir 
expressed opinions and I'esolves* aud excite tha contempt of their encode*, lo 
pn c !Cd with the procesnlon In the teeth of every prdnltiitlrn. 

i huse nftiitlmont* were njoulvfld with great applause, and a rosoluGou was to- 
medlately piifiiid adjourning the uieethig to the Common, us nmtuged, 

Tho retetlug adjourn cd accordingly. 


ADJOURNMENT TO KENSINGTON COM^tON. 

During this dJficxiralon two Aewly-ccmstmcteil cars h^d driven Up to the doors 
of the loniitUTiun, Thu one Intended for the conveyance of tho nionfcter petition 
was on four wheel!*, and drawn by its many very sidemUd farra-horren. The 
body nf the car was square, und xorniounted by ft tastefully eonatmieted eonojiy, 
attendants born streamlets in the varied colour of red, green, ami white, 
having appropriate inscriptions. Thu van or cor In waiting for the delegates* 
was upwards of SO feet In length, with M^ite arranged tnni^verscly. In to eom- 
raedious a manner jih to ufTord comfoitaL]e aecotninodatlon to the del ego leu. tu 
well os several repvoentetives Ofthc preas, Tho body ofthc ear was Inscribed 
on the right aide with the motto, “ riic Chartor. No mcrender. IJberiy l^ 
worth living for and worth dying for;" on the left* "Thu voice of the pestple 
la The voice of God ;" while on the buck ofthc cur was lugCriUod, "Who would 
be a slave tliut could he free?” “Onward, wo conquer; backward, wu fall," 
Light biinnej-t were fixed ifaur on each side) to the car. Inscribed, " The 
Charter, K H Ndvote, no musket^' Vote by ballot," "Annual Parliaments," 
J LnlverBot suffrage," "Ku property qiiftHficatlon," 4H The payment of ntein- 
bent." and ■* Electoral districTs," To therqhlcla were harne^cd\ix fumi-hcnxv 
of superior breed* and in the highest paid tile condition. The marshal* (de¬ 
signated by a silk wish ofthc colours red, white, and green) haring announced, 
at ten minutes poaE ten o'clock* all in rcitdlncfls* Mr, F O’Connor wan the first to 
ascend the cur. Thu Item* gentleman wjl* received with loud cheers by ilie 
crowd which tb rouged John-direct* und took his peat In firmt of the van. He 
Vra* followed by Mr. Ernest Jmiea, Mr. Barney* Mr. M'Grath* Mr. Clark, Mr. 
Mr heeler, Str. Reynolds t>r* Hunter, and other lenders of the Convention. The 
ie&t of that body having also taken their Euate, the mrtige ret forth amidst load 
ehecia. Passing along Goodge-sireet Sato Tottenhorn-court-rcad, along Hlgh- 
BltwroiBbury, tho National Land Compflny'H olficn was reached* and from 
thftt building five huge bales or bundles, eoropriiLTiff the petltjou, wlih the plgna- 
tiiros vrere brought out* bud secured on tho first car, prepared for thetr reception. 
Agnln the cavalcade moved forward* and progressing along Hollxhrn and Fat* 
ringdon-street reached New BrEdge-acreot, thecrowd Increasing the Lrain at every 
step. So far the almpa In the line which hud been pnased were only partially 
dosed; tho nhiteft order prevailed, though the delegated were recognised hy 
numorouB fHenda amt adherents, and at Intervals most vociferously cheered. 
At the WAlthiaan obelisk the Jiltlerman of tho ward (Sir James Duke) vrm in 
attendance* with his deputy, Mr.OUhard; but up to this spot not ft single 
poheeman wan to bo seen. The window's of the houses lit New Bridge-street 
were tilled with spectator** and, amidst much applause, the moving mara took 
an onward cuur.*e across lilackfrIans-bridge. At this time (eleven o'clock) a 
Ktrong detachment of the battalion of Pensioners, under arms and fully 
accoutred* were observed to have Just landed ut the Oily pier* from Woolwich, 
und wem loudly cheered by the vast concourse that now crowded the bridge. 
On reaching [lie Surrey side* tho first display of the civil force appeared* Gu 
each eidu of Albion-place were drawn up, In military order, a etroug body. In 
doubly file, of tho L division of Metropolitan pohve* while the City police main¬ 
tained The ground on each aide of the bridge, which was w thin the limits of the 
City jorindletton* Thu force under the order* of Mr. Henry, one of Ihc 
itiuglsiratea of Bow-st reel. UpposI te th e end nf S tellnford -stree C T a party of i he 
mounted u.dice, fifteen strong, utnfer tho cornutuml of an Inspector* uas sta¬ 
tioned In its passage along the Hlaekfrlars road to the Elephant mid Castle 
[he crowd continued to Increase and hum lu the vehicles on Igith sides : still, 
everything was peaceable ami well-con ducted* At the tlephnntand Cftsileu new 
niajss Joined In tho rear of those who* walking orght ahreasi, hid followed the 
’Train from the place of departure, and an reaching Newhigtou Church the up- 
pt'aniiicecf the maxreawaa most bawllderrug. Fruccediug along the Kenuing- 
toft-rood the Common waa rea ;hed at half past eleven ofolock. Hero had al¬ 
ready assembled the Irish confederal].its snet I ha various bodies of tUo tnules of 
London, who had Intimated Their intention of Joining in ike demonstration, 
Thetftlutd taken their position in numerical order on the Common, having ar¬ 
rived from their different reiidexvpua some time prerionaly. Each trade liml ita 
embfeimitic banner* and the Irish cunfedoralfst* displayed a verv eplomikl green 
standard cmblttjtoiied withrhe harp of Erin, and the mono “Erin go brack" 
The mimliera us&emWed at this time have been variously estimated at from 
ShjOOU-to ftU.dCMJ* A exiroful estlnmte, formed by military persons of experirtiec 
in auch cotuputatletis* represents Iho number present* both m si>uctatora and 
members of the procession, m from tiJjHHi to a^,PHu. 

On arriving about the centre of ilie CMiitnou* iho enniurre In which Mr. F. 
O'Connor and [he delegates were seated liuhed, while that ire which the monster 
petit Eon wra deposited took Its station on dm soutli ride, appetite tlm Hums 
Tavern, 

in a few minutes after the halt had been made, an inspector of police ui> 
preached Mr. Q'COftiior, und ctmimiiufeutod to ilau gentfeuiiiii that the Co!he 
Cut 11 mi Airpticra defied io loti for with him* Mr* OUotiror I m media rely dc- 
sueinietl from the ear, and* accompanied by Mr. ABGratti, proceeded nu fom 
across the Com i non in tile direct hm of i tie I fonts Tavern* where it was under¬ 
stood the ComniLidoiiera and Magistrate* hud astern hied. A erv went forth 
rlmr Mr. CConoor had been arrested, but Dr. Humor (one of ike delegates} iet 
rhemaucrat rest by Announcing tha real fihtte of the case. In a short time 
Mr. 0 *Counor (with Mr, M‘Gr,ith; was observed wending Ills w“ay buck, und his 
ru-appcsrauce 111 front of iho car wjia ttie #igtud for the o,oat enthusiastic cheer¬ 
ing, 

Un. The motion of Mr. Clark, seconded by Mr, Adam?* the chair was taken by 
Mr, C. Doyle, the Secretary of the National Chartist AaQf&lfiofl. 

The Chairman Emvlng delivered a hnrt speech of the usual Chartfet clmrncter, 
Jlri Fourgus O'Connor presented himself* nmhltL the prolonged cheers of the 
multitude* and ipoko at somt length m a strain oi much self-laudation* and 
uttering many vague gou era title* ubtnit ■* Liberty*" " RIgiita of the FeOpte*" &c.* 
and concluded by urging Uis auditory todispersu peaceably, as the Govern me Fit 
had taken possesH on of each of rho metropolitan bridge*, where the Chartist.' 
could not [herefore puss wlihnnt a ?>auguFnary struggle; and«onsohug them by 
the assurance That "the Executive" of the ChaTtist Association would convey 
the petition to the lloaso of CoimuoniT* mid that be himself would present it that 
evening. 

Mr. Ernest Jones next nddre^ed the meeting. Though he wna what was 
cslleu a physical force Chartist, it waa useless for tiiCm-^peuceablo men—m 
engtLgc in a collision fur which they were wholly Unprepared* [te regretted 
that till* mealing had not been held on the other aldti of the river Thame*, ha lit 
that ease the bridge* would not have to have been passed. A* It vrw they bail 
achieved a victory ; for they now held a meeting wldeh had been forbidden and 
praultihned down. Under ihese ctraumatancc.s he trusted those present would 
follow the admirable advice given to-dny by tlirir friend and leader; and |f tu> 
eventual success waa corraln. 

Mr, F, O Connor again came forward* and Asked the meeting to give him 
authority now to w r ait upon Sir George Grey, and to foil the right turn, baronet 
That tho people were determined not to come Into col I Won with any arm eh 
force, police or military ; and that they were resolved to keep the peace invio¬ 
late that day. The meeting at once reapnnded to this deni and. and Mr. F. 

0 Connor quitted the van and proceeded on Ids mission, cheered on by vehe¬ 
ment plaudit*. 

From the moment Mr. O'Connor took hfe departure impatience and uproar be¬ 
gan to manifest themselves in tha meeting* first, the moh, which could not 
hear, showed signs of di.^Ltbfkrtion, and then the delegates lu tho van displayed 
symptoms of unruilneas also. The tendency In the crowd showed ItKelf by vio¬ 
lent rushes mode from onu point to another* much to the annoyance of the horse* 
In the van* who every now and then attempted to kick out. ihero very 

dfetlneuy lieard that peculiar cry with which ihp young thieve* of Loudon sig¬ 
nal each other, and which. nnngRng with l he general uproar, had a viu y 
strange etfqet. As Eheaa erideiitei of dJjurtlerly spirit gnttfered around* spi-uker^ 
sprang up in every eocner of tiiio van. Three or four met), mine et them defe’- 
^ates* others iuit, squabbled alnmi the propricry oi having utiandomed the pie- 
cession, A person mimed Spur, supported by Mr. Cuifey. the delegate, imisii d 
'foil the petition should have been accompanied by the people until apposed bv 
Hie mULiaiy* and then* on the ground iliai such oppuaitlun was lllegai* sbntiki 
nave been vrUlidrimn ahogether, Honffeied to carry hfe prepesid Into ertyuT* 
and a portion of hi* hearers violently applauded; but here sumo of the m- 
tonperate defegntes Luterferad to terminate at once and decisively a question 
windi. If opcitej, might have led to Very .nrlotiii ref<ulfo. 

Mr. Clark then moved the adopt ion of the following petition to the House of 
Commons 

"The humble petition of the Inhabitants of the metropolis of Kttgfinrl, in pub¬ 
lic meeting oxsemhlcil* shoWteth : That your petitioners Imvc hcaid* wifU fetb 
ings ofindiguntfon and iMtotifehmenT, that, by a bill which is now before your 
hcmoureblo House, for the osten^ibEe purpose of provhlbig more elbcicntiy for 
tho security flf the Crown ami the Govenimcn: of there realms, It U reughtto 
after the law relating to the indefinite charge of scdHion, aud to punish by tram 
partition that which h at preaont punishable by fine and imprisonment. That 
your petitioners regard tills bill as un mtempt to cfeprivu the jteople of the rigid 
of expressing their jtust horror m tho atrocious legislation wdiitli I* generally 
practised by y«ur liononruhU 1 Rouse* ami your jieiltlrnicrs beg your honomnblo 
House to stamp tbh Infamnas measure with condom nation* by lu tmaulnious 
and iimoiumiuus reject lou." 

31 r. Kydd secondvd Hie motion, which wns a!$o supported by Mr. Reynold*. 

I hE meeting was thciv dev I a red To be dissnlved ut a quarter pjist otiu o'clock, 
and tlm fonr large t»iiudfe« funning the petition wore removed fro]ii tho carriage 
aod plavcil in cabs, and tafcuh m CtteTgft of ihu ExecaUvo Lamtultteu to lite 
Huu*a nf Commons. 

The dde-iLtes [Iiba mounted I he carriage* which was dismantled of Itu trim- 
mtog^ and decoratlons, and* with It* comjwuion* cnxneyed to a neighbouring 
^fobfe-yard ; and* ut two a clock, not more than 100 persons were to bo scan 
npim tho Cam moil. 3feny of Ultimo vnusd^ted ui lu u.uiil uveupanti—play- 
in t at trap* b:fi I nnd other guinea* and, by a quarter past two, n. styanper to the 
diiy'ji pi’oceediugji would never hove guessed* tram thu iippaanmre of tkc uclgh- 
bourhood, that any tiling extra idinary hud b.ken place, 

^ THE IRISH CUN tEDERA'JES- 

During thft delivery of Mr. O'Connors speech* a dcj.utfttlon nf the ddcgiitei 1 , 
cousihtiug of Mr, Reynold*, Mr. G, J. iraracy, und Mr. Wi^t, left the car with a 
view oi ntfdretislng ihfi Irish CnnfedevaTe*Or democrats who were drawn up In 
military Arrays* tli« 4 outh-«ftrtcrn boundary of ttsu common, headed by a bond- 
soaie green fiug, containing a harp and the words 14 Irish Cunfedfinulon. 11 “Let 
every man have his own coiintir. 14 An audience, which at one time numbered 
about ftOhO jK'nions, aasembled here, and w ere certainly nut the least Mitirtfef- 
irtstle portioii of The crowd* upon the Comnum* Permlfixlun having Ijeen ob- 
tiiaed tor Tha deputation to speak from the balcony of a window overlooking the 
common* 

Mr* Duly said he wan glad tho Irishmen in Ihu metropolis hail taken thin fir it 
KTt 4 t step of Identifying theu^elrea with the body of tiic luiglij-h democracy, 
HI* friend* had udvl^d him iint to bring the Irish flag to that minting* because 


It hnd been taken down from the liuwt at Liverpool* but they were determined 
lo stand by their Cluirlirt friend# lu tbu uMertfon of toe great constitutlOTial 
right now nt stake, (Chefiro.) The Government must recognise the right* of 
tite working clnsse^ In England* aa they had been compelled to racogitiso them 
hi Fran re and elsewhere. Ho bejsgKl they would give ft w&rtti rccCpti n to tkeir 
friends who formed the deputation. 

Mr. Reynolds, Mr, West* the Stockpon delegate* and other* then spoke at 
considerable length, 

THE ASPECT OF THE METROPOLIS DURING THE FORENOON. 

At an early liour the City and suburbs cave preliminary signs of tho 
apprrjuehEng demoustration, I ho various tmapa bllit-Tted jimtind [.onfiort left 
their temporary quarters, and were ported find concentrated at various points 
where it wo® feared their prepuce might be wanted* long before annrito, 

Tha trains which arrived at rhq London and Nnrth-Western Railway brought 
tcverel persons from afanchesrcr* Blrrolnghaun, Rochdafe* Llrorpobl. anti oilier 
piirtii of Lancashire, to be present j luring titt proceed Ei t of the (hiy * ami tiier e 
were some from m far even ni* Edinburgh And Glasgow. The persons thns dele¬ 
gated to Attend the great metropolitan demonstration brought with them large 
roll* bf signature# to be appended tu the taourter petition. 

The rallying poinfo of the CliurrMe in vaiiuu* localities b^rati tn fill at ftn 
early hour. The chief of tkeee were iLnweEi-square, iiiepney-green, Cterken- 
well-green* besides other open spaces hi the various nuuklrte. The Chartlslji of 
Ren risk-town, Somere-town, Hun p«tead, FKildlngton* St. Pane rite* atnl 3Liry- 
k-bone* jooembfed in Rus*cU-&qanre at eight o’clock. A few mluiiTe? Iicforc ten 
o’clmk that procession being formed two aud two. the whole body left ihs 
square, and went towards Southnnipron-fttreci* fnto Upper King-street* through 
Hoi burn, into FiriTingdoia-atreel 1 , from thence ru Kennbigteo-common* A lai L ge 
body of special countable*, under the coimmmd Of Llout-CoL Clarke, w ere pro- 
■tetin the square. 

'ilic Churtkts who had art^miged To meet at Stopney-green arrived tlicre early. 
At nine o’clock a procession was formed, and in h 'short tlurn ft titarted* pre¬ 
ceded by a hunil. To every party of 30 or 40 men there was a white dig, 
bearing the number of the section to which they be!ringed. There were iiuiucr- 
cus banners* with the won!a, *• The Charter* and no fttirrenifer 4i The Rrth- 
ual-tTceti National Land Company i” *• Live and let live,’" The men walked 
arm-in-nriii* h|x nbreast, with pink and while ribbons attached to thdr huitoii- 
hoka. They mustered s^vtnti ttiwiaumJh. uml/with tire kaikcm-on* formed ;i 
iaige aevemhtagc. The bwly was mlvlred to keep peace and order* and [he 
vkiory would he theire. At hsJf-pwt tone they uutrehed down the Whitecliupri- 
roftd, over London-klfige, to KonnlngEon-euminuTi. 

The chttrefewardens of CEerkenwrii assembled the special constables of the 
pariah at the workhouse, and proceeded Hob&cqiientiy to Clerkenwell-groen, tin 
Ihc absence of the G division, for die purpare of preventing any r otomi pro¬ 
ceeding. About eight e’e ock a body of Chart fop- appeared un the gran ml* 
several of them cunying flags and Fanners* one of which bad on U the fell ow¬ 
ing Inscription^— M Hit; voice of the people Ifl the voice of God." Three were 
two poles surtuoumed wiili the cap of liberty, with a trl-coloured fiug and itu 
American flag. The prmtefotoP wiia formed two-and-iwo, slinrtly before uhio 
o'eluik, consisting of between 30fi and 401) per;mis. Jt entered Si* Jolm-Hiveci* 

eroused SmithfleEd, and pa&-od ihreugli FtrrlPgdon-nrect to Eenninvtou-com- 
mon* There were about 4000 perauna prtiem. 

The proceedings of the other sections d Ifered hut lltlfe from those dutftifed 
atwive* until their arrival ar K^uningtou-comtiuan. 

The streel^ of the melrofolK after Tho rations proccMlons had paned* pre¬ 
sented nearly the bame appear unco os that On H holiday. The police having 
been mostly withdrawn li em tlicir regular duty, and toucentrated on uttecfoi 
localities, the town was guarded by speeial cotmtabl^* who, either tingly nr in 
bandf* paraded the streets and squares, being distinguished from their fellow* 
CiUtena hy wJtlte bauds on thefr anna mid by rtftve*. Excq t that ir. the varlou* 
lines of tho different processfojte tho nuiJurLty of the simps w ere shut* there waa 
niJthlng to indicate public alarm; the more timid part of the t-ommonltj^ttie 
female portion—had ntu Loon kept at lionte, for welLdrcsred females In mun* 
bar* bo leaa Than usual a]ipcared. 

The predamlnaut expmafon lu tlio ccmrdenanccs of Gio ptflnervht of both 
sexes was nteirinreiH; vailly occasioned by the “specials," who* di^nlte the ex¬ 
cellent aud praiseworthy fee.lng wltfch prompted them to unrel themselves to 
preserve oroer* did not* of Course, took m well drifted or uniform the rc-ular 
pulli-fl, Jhelr varieties of stature and dress forced ttpoii ttte spectator as^ocia- 
tfeas’of the comic s neither did the tuilonof apcetaeles (wMch kuhu? wore) and 
umbreiliw (wh.cli oi here carried) hariuunisc whh tire Ltidgnla ol oflk-e, or tend to 
Itiaen tho merriment, Lnuge bodies of apodal eonstwbIo w ere statiotu'd in 
Urldewt;!!* tin: various tdmnhee* and In many of tire large imimifictories stand, 
ing in or near tire Hires of the prOd^sfoTus and at Ifenubigteo-cum-Utenj —bej*id«i 
tire police amt so:dlere. 

Ail tire public bunding* w-cre fort Hied and invested Wt til aolctiery. and the tilSefels 
and clerks Aimed not duly with staves* tut special coo stables, but with fire-ani s 
.Simicrsct Houre was pueked with tire homrelioJil troops? the Admiral tv wjis w' 
oupied with, a do iachuient uf th® Hith hud tire Sappers ami Miners! while the 
RerbC Guard* mid tire Rome ClBce Were taken po^esalon <jf bv other retritnairtl 
of the line. The Treys u r y, 1 1 lu Ik i i hit M u m ii m, , wore; u J a rough guarded 
and fortified. The unirer offices, m> the board of Ocmtrol, &c.* weresko defended! 
by Armed deUivtoireuts ? while otiter messuroe, thodwshijr up of the gates, w~ 
ricadiug thu window h, And stnuigtirening tire exthrnal defe ce4*wqia extenshtelv 
adopted. The Custom-boUtf) ^ gairi^ncd by the vast mctioj ollidJi divlricn 
of rile vnrotied oui-petisfeneri of Uhelsoa ljoq>ital. The n^Jciree of the Dtikis 
ufNgrtliuiulrerlimd at CJrefing-cro^t, Montague-Uoit^e* uud the rosldetictre of Sir 
Robert Feel and otiter uoUereen and eommouew in VVLltfciiaU-g.irtfoire* werelaj* 
tuned ttp. 

tire tua* strerovuiding the fountains in Trafttlgju-aqunr* was occimled tty a de¬ 
tach ure ut of pel fee* umuun ting to About Twa hundred man, Tire SpwlaP tch 
atilife-s la tire iiiiiamluie* perfonned tire duties r4 tire pollen, by feeoyRitf tdkiA 
uprai tire i sreve, and preventing Urn giuhedtofof knots of ire™ a upon tttbrtMm 
itml pavement. Tire parks were clttoa<l* and Uie uutranco u* Si, dairre*^ 
guarded by a donbfe fife o> guar# ami tire wartfeas of lire park** the latiminle^ 
■us gftte-kirepers* under the ordera of the iuHilary, a corporal nr -erceanfr belnc 
stuLlauad as oomuiuutent at crech gJitc* Ingres and c^x-ss wert ImmiHii .tor? 

* tifowud 1 0 al 1 frersoi is vxhili Ring the * ■ pass ' gran tod by th n u r koti tfe« of SeoA 
laud'yard. Patrols of tire household iruopu luaralied tip und down the Mall and 
officers Retd coiiitaut commuulcatlou wltii tire several Irenes, A^ley-tiOUhO vn 
barricaded T and tire ballet-proof slmtrera were drawn aver tire windows Rnuk 
highrnn Ifolace did notupjreur io be guarded by any extra strength, but a monc 
tuKO was ready to inarch from the th ill-ground ar tho WollingtoiT liarrucks at 
any moment, The private servants of tire otlicei^ wtre arjned, as well fu [hr* 
regular aoMleiy. 

in the Gity hundreds of spectators wers to be observed At the different srati 
appofoied tu bo i hum wtrktiy attended to, attracted* no [fouhr* by the mili ferv 
arrADgrtuents* which to uimic were mutters of turlotdty, tu othunof uiartn iw 
apeetotonot ureliimk fortiflcations were very nttmerous throughout the duv 
and the soldiers* ret they entered the bulltUug, wuio must vadrorotiily dbet-refr 
Ihb Lord Mayor And tire Cons mb--loner tsf the till y polite had an iutevrimv nn 
Sunday, nt the tiomfl-afftee, wliJiStr G*Grey Bud tiierommbalimarsoj the metro 
polituti police, w hen fin d roguktituis were made us to tire course to ba admlik 
und placed In tire luunfe of tire auUmrltlw, and throughout the whd« of Sunday 
bight tire priuclpul ufticera of titc City fume were occupied at the several alatiMjt 
iu preparationn t o cany the inrtractlmre tote ctfeet. Apart from the iimmirera 
file speciAt cousiable* w )u> assembled at tire various wards undti lire uldrrtnt^ 
eiiil the greater part ot whom wore provided with staves and anulcia unwaS 
of iOOU of the yoimger ■♦eirecfob " were sriceied b> the aldermen* 
hi du eci cremuiurilcktlon with the City police* under the euniiufoshiner Thk 
latter huily had received lusir act tons lu lake up positfomt m tire Crow Kevs iii 
Giaceriiuieh-sircut, tire Koynl Exchange, w hlrii w ju, placed at lire compEefo d! 
(a.^d ot Mr. Haney, anil bride well Hospital, ami tu Urey mnj»ttEred he il ie 
Eal plate' of uppoluuiicut, they were itumediutoty munhiilled hire bod cm oi luo 
uucb, uud agam subdivided inbj Iweiitie * and hdrewed uurfer Tim ciu*jm«uii of 
anu aerguauta of tiresr ow - rfon, with Inspectors nf the Cirv ooliec 
forw controlling the whole. Au . cindt the police and «peciul cotismiiK, 
marched iu large bodies to iho tin -vs* and took tip their atatlom therr 

hi Immediate vomniuufeaiSmi with etropulltan constables* wire attended ul 
each to groat muubora. 

About 80d geatkrarn of tho Stock Lchange were sworn in special conitahle^. 
100 of whom attended atider tiicir reapcrtjvc luadeto tit tire tiovat ExctuneS 
frtftn wbencfi they were marched to lilackfrlm-s-hridgc. Da their raftira to Got 
StdcK Exchangu* '‘gwt tevei the Queen " wo* rreng by the whole hyiLss; and 
Bbunly aftelwirds, Mr. Hutchinson, the chufroian of the ctunmiucc* amiounnsd 
publicly [Ire Uumkrt of the Lonl Mayor for their services, wldch wa s rcccivwt 
with hearty cheers. 

BLACK FftJARS* 

The bridges wero thoelifef points of dofeuro* id which markfriara-bridee ap¬ 
peared to be a scjrt of cemre* as it h«d the btwi:re^ssi force* The proceeding n 
its urigUboiirluwnl wero uvjirlv ha foiluw* , 

By ten o’clw k a coualdemble crow d had ertllccteil In Faningdou-atrrol and 
New bridge sticet, and m tire point where Hect-sviroi and LiTihroTtshm join 
this line nf Mriret. Tire slobfe-yatd of tire Rc*e inn, In i'aiTiUKdnii-jifwf ju,d 
pnsvii'iuiy been occupied by a hmly nt cavuiry. Spedil comtrobfea wtm »m 
niuuereU ro grant forro by the authorities of tire d nr u. hutkni-t urn of niuJjt* 
soon alter tun tire crowd u^uiued a “proroadvnar &hape* and by hulf-a^t 
begun to p*nsa over iho bridgo* Men who Into Wen luikmg lOgetiiet m |irouus 
Jutited aroi-hi urin* and tile march coum eirectL From half-part ten till han-biut 
L-feven one continuous at ream oi people eroded thu bridge—ibe pavsiia-nt on 
tire east tide being occupied by tire more systematic pnrevs*Ion, and tire roadway-- 
Wttig ihrougod by A clotty-parked body. At \m latter hour vans, devnratbdl 
wltii fWgit, and coutptohik'of tho leaders of tho “diimiusi ration *' m<i , 
tneir apptmrancv, and pu^aed r>a without any appeanureq ht couluatau* Wid 
tho excoiffion uf u few elused Miops, Lheio wuxe, m this hreubEv, autfoiiiof 
ufei-m* aud m> symptoms of d&ardc,'. 

After the meeting cm Knmtogfou«commcn had dispersed* un immense crowd 
on tWJr rot con struggled irrcgitlnrly aitiog fJlackfrlansMWiiad* L’jhjxi arriving at 
SfAnaurd-strec!, they of coiirja came faro ie face with tiie tuoptitcd peine* who 
refused them passage* and nmged themschca across the road. Tnjrikher wltii 
Ufe&e were the peilce and Apediti ctmstahlea. Jinny wromioire utivpipts were 
made by the € hurt Ms [ a gei acrt vss tilo hr Idge, As t resl i n am ben a i r ved ft un 
luorlngton-eoinmim, thtrso in Mvwjmxi Were pnvlred fomnd, but Hero lumre- 
dlately clrivosi foiek by tliu hei.*-patrol wltimlU drawing their sl^Uoj, Tub ore- 
to»|a>hLrOj pdllco rnruto Ujo oftlicir .uvfij, and* from time to tuui* repul.-cil lire 
crowd, whlohgiew tiiiekcraud thicker every minute* tit ate. at an imur ami a 
half* however* too umb* which* Eiy Uds lime, reavhed ns far down as Kuwfend. 
llill'eCliapul, madeinuny vigorous attempt* to force their way through; Ami, 

















242 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Aphil 15 , 1848 , 





notwithstanding the cool steady courage of the police* the latter wore. At Inter¬ 
vals, separated. The special constables At these times wore very roughly han¬ 
dled* a great many of them having their hats broken and being deprived of tlielr 
staves. Showers of large atones were every few minutes thrown on the bridge* and 
the police received many severe blow*, hut gave more than equivalent In return 
with their baton a. A great number of men who were seized by the police for throw¬ 
ing stone* were rescued, and the yells and shouts were deafening. At half-past 
three o'clock tho pressure of the concourse was so great that the line of police 
was lorcrit, and h great many of them carried with the throng over the bridge, 
holding their stares up as they were borne along. On the City side of the bridge 
a great many arrests were made, and the mob* which seemed Inclined for a mi¬ 
nute to make a stand, were uniformly repulsed by the horw patrol, the sight of 
whose drawn sabre*, wielded over the head 3 of tho mob, soon put the mom 
noisy and Impudent to Right. Both on that and the other side of the bridge 
there were numbers of men with their beads bleeding, who were led away by 
their friends, 

waterloo-bridge. 

Waterloo-bridge—t banka te Its toll—would* hut for the police, hare presented 
the same peaceful appearance as on other days. The toll-bars were guarded by 
companies of the force, while tho seats over the piers were occupied by 
their comrades, either lounging, or sleeping* or eating, or enjoying the plcasarea 


THE MEETING ON KENNINGrTON'COMMON.—“FBQM A D A G U BRREOTTF£. 

of a pipe. Could they have been seen by their busy brethren on the next bridge, 
they would have been much envied* 

HUNGERFORD-RRmaE. 

The toll of the Chari ug-cims-brldgo seemed* also, to have a protective In¬ 
fluence over it It was quite quiet 

WESTMINSTER-RRIDGE. 

Westmhister-hridgc, being that over which the gigantic petition was threat¬ 
ened to be drawn In procession* was Ailed with the hustle of mounted and foot 
police. 

At an early hour in the day crowds of persons had assembled in ita neigh¬ 
bourhood, and in that of the House of Commons, to await the arrival of tho 
procession* which wan expected to cross the bridge from Kenning ton-common. 
Up to twelve or one o’clock very little preparation appeared to have been made 
for their reception. Rut ns the day wore on and the crowd became more dense* 
the police might be observed walking about In large bodies, and compelling the 
people to 11 move on^—a command which was obeyed sometimes with an ill 
grace* but in no case with any manifestations which resulted in a breach of the 
peace. This bridge* It was supposed, would bo the scene of any collision which 
might take place. Tho report, however* which had been set afloat respecting 
artillery, &c., appeared to he totally unfounded* for there was no appearance of 


anything Of the kind. Bills worn posted on the bridge* warning the public 
not to assemble there In large numbers, as it was apprehended that the wooden 
hoarding which supplies the place of the former stone balustrade would giro 
way on a pressure of a nature by no means Inconsiderable. The public* 
however, which always considers itself the best Judge of matters con* 
netted with its own safety* treated the warning with a degree o 
contempt, which was manifested by the Increased denriiy of the crowd upon 
tho prohibited spot. Shortly before two o'clock the police began emerge 
from Lie It hitherto Inglorious state of Inactivity* A troop of the h> patrol 
proceeded on to the bridge, and set about tho somewhat arduous task 4 Taring 
ft. Stationing themselves at the foot of the bridge, on tire Surrey side, they 
succeeded in driving the mass inch by Inch, nnd step by step, completely to the 
other end* At the corner of Bridge-street there w ere several additional bodies 
of the force to receive them, so that the majority Imd no resource but to escape 
up Parliament-street, the road to the House being efficiently guarded. A con¬ 
siderable number, however* still continued to occupy Bridge-street. They con¬ 
sisted principally of idlers and bad characters, having no political object hi 
view, and bring employed for the most part in the Indulgence of various DtUo 
popular pleasantries at the expense of the police and the special constables, the 
latter being especially victimised In this manner. Thus the time passed away, 
until the arrival of 



TART OF THIS PBOCESaiOtt.—WRETCHED AT BLADKEJOAK 8 -BBI 0 GE. 





























































































































April 15 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


243 




. i i * , , THE petition, 

2™^i P * e ? n \ y M ™ tfdbck, ™s domomdretfou was not very 
22tC in i? 11 simply of two hackney cabi 

iiic mbcrs of the deputation and the petltion 1t*elf. The lattssr, 
Iwirlfl 0 i^ vorflJ vciy ponderous plies of paper, was conveyed by In- 
* nt ° th0 delivered over to the proper authorities. Tho 

deputation returned Immediately on foot, and was loudly cheered on its way, 
T’hc great event being brought to* close, the crowd began gradually to J dls- 
*L C S“5f flni ? Ve ^ apace of tlmfi tho thoroughfares wore clear. 
“* * ,ouie ll0urs “ 1,10 

w hat is recorded above, there was no casualty, either Arising from 
fMlin v ff m VTCCn the *™ntSve and th e pub] Ic. 8 
tf.1 ? the higher authorities to point out, thnt their arrangement*-with 
22 *' ln g? exception of keeping the bridges closed some ham iZr then 
accessory—appear to have been most efficiently planned, 

ME. KEAEGUS O’CONNOR, M.I\ 

Kr .. O'Cowor, who took so active a part tn the proceedings of Monday, sits in 
Fanbunertt: for Nottingham. He is the son of tho late Roger O'Connor, Esq., 
of CocaomUc, Bantry Bay, Ireland i and nephew of the late Arthur O'Connor, 


ina WflVBHIMN, JOHN-STREET, FTTZItOY*SQUARB, 

Mr. CoMwtt \ and was returned for Nottingham at 
the general election last year. h 

A rtmm£ of lib political life was given ao early as the 22nd No, of our Journal. 

THE ROCK OP CASHEL. 

The town cf Cashel distant fourteen miles ft-om Clonmel, county Tipperary, b 
chiefly bnllt ronnd the southern and eastern side of an Insulated mass of Ikne- 
Alone, called “ the Rock of Cashel." The most majestic portion of this olden 
monument of Erin slipped or frU, a short time aineo, This event has created 
some excitement amongst the Country people, especially as an alleged prophecy 
of St. Coin ink Ella is in tho mouths of the peasantry—that “ the Rock of Cashel 
would toll in tho same year In which a revolution would break out In England '* 
Leaving this fulfilment out of the question, the Rock Is a very Interesting spot! 

On Oils great natural platform, which rises abruptly in the midst of a rich 
plain, and commands an extensive view, formerly stood the residence of the petty 
Kings of Munster. Sir .Tames W are, who lived so lately as ISGG, informs us that 
be uas here seen the stone on which those potentates were Inaugurated, and 
where, It is said, they received the tribute of their subordinate toparchs. Krom 
the Utter Circumstance tho name of tho place has been derived, caiA-wf being 
Interpreted by same 11 The stone of tribute j” fent nj^hiol seems to be an original 
Jkltfe werd, the same iu all respects with the Latinized taMtfum; and the pro¬ 
bability te, that the place was so called from the castle or dun of the chieftain on 
its summit. A roll or schedule of the tribute payable here Is still preserved; and 
tU ? enumeration of the different articles of use mid luxury which formed the redo 
substitute for rent is sufficiently curious—arms, clothing, provisions, live stock, 
and slaves, both male and female, being the dues ordinarily ape rifled. 

The summit of the reck, aa our Illustration shows, Is crowned with a pile of 
picturesque buddings, which, from its commanding rituatton, masnire nmnor- 
tlons. and ainguhir variety of outline, fr Justly considered the flnestof the kind 
in Ireland. The structure* of which it Is composed arc, in the wortls of a corner 
pondont, resident In the county—1st. An Ecclesiastical Round Tower, in good 
preservation, 2 d. Carmack's Chapel, a small stone-roofed church with two ride 1 
towers, in the Norman stylo of the eleventh and twelfth centuries. 3rd. A Ca¬ 


thedral. with nave, choir, and transepts In the pointed style of the thirteenth 
and fourteenth centuries. 4 th. A strong caetle, which served as the Palace of 
the Archbishops of Cashel, Gth. The Ylear'a hall and the mansions of the tn- 
ferier Ecclesiastical officers of the Cathedral, Cormac M'Carthy, King of 
Munster, is supposed to have built Cormac's Chapel early in tile twelfth century i 
and later in tho same century, the cathedral, 210 feet in length, and 17 & 
In breadth, was erected by Donald O'Brien* King of Limerick, In the middle of 
the iHat century, the chancel, which was then used for divine service, wan un- 
roofed and dismantled, and a new cathedral built In the city of Cashel by Arch* 
bishop Agar, It was remarked by Sir Walter Scott, that, as a whole, there 
was nothing to he found in the British empire comparable in Interest with the 
’?oek of Cashel, 

Cormac's Chapel, by the way. Is by far the most pcTfccr specimen of this de¬ 
scription of building in these Islands; and it gives a convincing proof not 
only of the existence, but of the excellence of some works in stone and lime, 
exclusive of round towers, in Ireland before the coming of the English. 

A Bbjlyi; Old Oai.—Mjv Robert Wray, of Gar grave, near Sklpton, has lately 
purchased the King Oak Tree of Sawley domain, from the steward of Earl 
da Grey. Some year* ago XbO was offered for the bark of the tree. Tho moa- 
surement of tha trunk Is 1 C feet long, and 14 feetG Inches tn girth, and is very 
straight and round. The limbs are In proportion, but they contain more timber 
in them than the trunk; some of them will girth 8 or 10 feet, not re straight 
The top will be at least ISO feet across, itnd it la probable lias stood the blasts of 
hundreds of stormy winter*. 

W Mopehn CHFRCUEB.-A correspondent sug¬ 
gests that the In forty in might bo used for lighting ctmrchfti after dark JIu 
says:—"Each lesser division of the triforlnm might be filled with stained or cro- 
hoBSed glass, and a ga<t-burner, with a reflector, placed 3>chind each. The bl¬ 
owing advantages would be gained by this arrangement :_ 1 . The position these 
lights would occupy comrftauda tho whole nave, with The opposite aisle of the 
church, 2. Being entirely away from any of tire windows, no tight would be 
3r Un ± ^ h % gas-pipes and lamps would be 
avoided. 4. Me should enjoy the beauties of shiincd as well In the oven. 
Jug as In the morning."—TAe Builder. 


ffCAttGIIS O'COSiiOE, M.r, 

mhlcil mimy year* In P.irb* In vaESs&qiience of the piirt he hero in the 
?■ i Insurrection of 1733. Mr. Ee-irgus G Connor Is a member of the Irish 
{rf 1 ™ h ™ foe many yiatw proprietor of tho jYmhtrn &ar now'upaper, 
Z th * ltf liiH aa tho lading supporter 

jjf R® 0 PlesClMbtor. h Of Ids Pm-Uanientury tareer, U may bo sutllcb nt to 
fo|r lhc at Cork from 1^2 to ms i was ^galn returned 

ia»5, but unseated on pemioii; was on un{aceef foi candidate for Oldfclm, 


the r .O R of C A t BEL.'—(FROM an iirilGlXAL SkfiTCH.) 













































































































































































244 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[April 15 , 1848 . 


R 


OYAL ITALIAN OPERA, 

_T|» mratan hRTPto* twa»UT to *W«jWo JWv I »b?5 A ?BiS7 

"Win inkc pluiffl ai tlw BojRl Italimt Uper* mi rLKiM' A J ^ 1 !l Kl^roXC E TtT Bnis- 

THo toTOKfittimp w III Ui-luiLi BcrtdnTioeWM'AWiJ HTaJUT jlATEK.wpdi 

C ud t* i-iovvi, 1(T «nl* ut tiriaip HM*™ '/StA KSte^Ubffi 

kmwl»|L* Slnffiimal. .-Utti irbflri, >1 ^’ nM ‘ K™ 

eknr>f X«rK Mgra B.H, ttlpior fcJncm.l «l^r 

fcHjftvArTHffllAflc^ HlKttDT fatal L to. ton A SJd. OwradUttclll, -ml LaVlrt 

XldituU u, 3iS Rb.™ mip»iw iu- 

Oft? liitvHr PDtvTRl iitm nn 4li#lftUU£[>( wtlti Mw.Jsgr tmllm ™L j!® 137 ?LiJj 

Vrh 1 ! will make Ida FliW App M»n» In JiiglPMiH * - UjH oCtfatta l *, _ .*. 

I’llICES OF AM|JSriO:L-W«M, i3 3*! RH*. £* *1 BW*. XI M» «d: , 

lOafil.BoiSMilla, Hh*tl AiupbLttoattt^ 

Tim Cwicxirt will ft.tiin t n* *t > L viu tfCtadi. Tic tat*. Itoi.’t-- aitoH* ic.. mmy lw *^ urnl ■ 
ai m>p Ignlliiii at tta 8 ’■Tlf-. rnijl al ilia Lihtftrt** ami flotikfr-lk'ii. _ _.. . 

CACRKD HARMONIC SOCIETY, Exeter Hull*—On WED- 

1J >;esimy Amu i. m. 184* win bo pirifliaiwd THiudet 1 * OriWtfa. MC-^iAlt Principal 
Yq-ml Ptffrrnwl—Si^* JHreK fcffr Ik.lEjy, tif Locki‘jf. anil Hr, II- FliUiljn, Tl» Ratal *i»'l 
Cunnji will eoinlif ui »1 *jW 5i 0 jttrfcrtttor*.. Tivkrta. 3n, tHU’k; ^*^*1 tlK>*m>*Of 


*Pilivj MmrodJ'—Harriers that Mrs been entered, forming anything like a tend, 
iwre tt* fioekM for tfafkld, would be simp at three puinmt per couple. 8ix- 
ftYri cottpU* twvM be enough for two da#* a welt; and so multi tm term, each 
for the muster and srrmnts The expenm tf each an rswblishment, including 
’Mab'e, kennel, men, tuxes, aiuf other et vatan, supposing the studio consist of 
ax hwtiVh could scarcely be much under £*0D per i«p/ui;n. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


LOSDOX, SATURDAY, APRIL 15, 1B4U* 


The week that has now closed promises to be tx memorable ono in 
the annals of Parliament. Clmrtiima, and the real or imagined 

Cnriru« will m:..las fli »lHm ‘-310 iwmrah-n. i iu i-w., jh.. i ■*■■■u: p™, -.c- ■’■■»« -■' 'T,r, MV , . , . ' 

GtUrj, Ck : tour be oiltn m J or lhr luiiMLjpnl Munit*fliVrt : Mr- BDWLKP, fti, Clmrlnj^ jmAYiWeM of ihfi WOrklllff dOSSOS of ElltrlatUl, nllVO CAUSCd a TlG- 
«rui ; ar. II ILi \ 02, SL twl i «f fli tlw OUlM cf IT* SocLiy. V. ■ ', ^ i r HftJI. gTIC> UW A» Ol WV Ul ^ u b ^ ^ ’ . . . J + * 

_ _____ tHOMA a angre kr. u m. &*._ p U j ar ^ a phiy i n the streets oi the motropims, of the results of which 

L AST NIGHT of (he LENT SEASON.—LOVE’S ESjTBB- every well-wishor to the causa of peace, order, ami rational liberty 
* reason to fed proud and satisfied; hut on pretext of which, 

nnd,actuated by a fear that no longer exists out of Parliament, the 
tuu^w; wP Ministers have ititroduced a bill for the belter security of the Crown, 

w fwoi, mtuwt in m, .jtv.niTuFi-j.i.jAi siihi i"|iiitiS4(>ilit!#i iffrr,which tlireuieus to cmvtii it much more formlilahle agitation thau 

Htuit.in ViirrtHliil iuUuutfilMHAryGrtf*n*. I’^f*mm« JUEr«;«iit froin i »l i\ ^I'i.m J nmui ttitvtML v* ct 

..q u, r>tni'N'(K7c*sRni. robe#biiow.d by a z<w5io^cAtcoiimL /o Miiciua^ a Trawb th*± could have btico anticipated from til© Chartists, Ilie 

li-p* lliBiiliU«?r twt.,-Iifl (hih- r On Iliur'tlBy, Ajirll S7, « ™ !™wn»»lL J * . - - * 

Wwrwith : “X>n Timi*tiov. M*r 4* ut tht i&nUutio», Waiwwui,-B«aia caeb ETctitn# 41 g reat body of the people feel tliat England 13 safe from the pci ns 

of Propagandism and Revolution* In return for this confidence, 
and for the noble stand made by the “ Ahaiy of Order,” the 


E lglif Ticket*, 'mi-i G-itpry* K jkfafc, <i«t. _ 

Tf7’EIPPERT‘S SOIREES DANSANTES, PRINCESS'S 

T V COXCERr^aOOHA.—tMt rcrar XliThK. MONDAY* April 1?, ttwl ibtY* fbUuwli* 

*W;™** w^/,‘^rcr^»*riS*SSd«2SrioSJ?“*8?i£ 8S& special constables, on Monday, Ministers present them with a bill 

The fiufrtehiro-iiSF nut! I-Urn r Hr. Faynp, -if DrtPt^-Lmn arul CwYeht-OilClMi ThtfAUXfc - * 

Com nucstfli nl i L h C 3, Tjckcl a anti priwcrmiiTtK* ■ h ai. ^rfH-Mtaarp,_ _^ 

CACHED CONCERTS, CROSBY HALL, Bfehopseate-street- 

O ’iStUilhL—tbu Timn) CONCilUT oflhl* jwHv* will taka plun flit MONDAY u^t, tlw 
ntaiuxt., lit which MiF* Kiilitfyrtu, Mis* l^ulft* *u4 lt»>*n VutncL *□■! Xfoch wUIJ*X* Iwrt, 
ns uitul by 4 CliyfU*. UoLm>aw will pncsiilr: al tt» Ofgm. ll'Ckctl S* W t;-ch. 

Duors njwtt <11 *. Al UaW-JMJlI 7 pretlKl/._ _ __ 

rpilli ROYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. Regent- 

I ain' t, IiaVIHii been (ireallv Hnjar/ctt Itr Iht) mWM fd * NEW TMlEATHS, *vhteh 
Wirt MiitiHn inta Thcrawntl l it-* llunsifwl VF-Lior», BE-OFEfiA to llw Fokltti oft iOlh 
Inst.* vvilii i.uiiiLpan* INTKRK'TiNt! NuVIUliP. 

Dally tnm laic i t'll t- Fivfl , utrivl iq Hie Efi'ULnjH tlnuluJiu^ fialuni^v Eygniii^i 
lei Ilall-ibiaL Tvii. __ 

Z OOLOGICAL GARDENS, REGENTS-FARK.—Visitors 

Ptv lull nit Itkt wmioft payniei.l ttf 8UEFKHCS r4(li on MtiStv.lVl. mnl 

of ONE Chilli V«1 each oil tbt focur luUMrlPfl diDilrcn ^Jntrr tvtncjv* j'hai* \ii sje, yti 

lint uajriuftK urbh|i;ii<4 tavli* 011 «tl Uaji, icxta pt iMm pf i^oipii-iiDtiff, 

liy ordef uf tile CcruntHt. 

April 7, 1B4& 0- VY. MjTCIIELL, B«j. 

CALODAI; ZW THE WEiiK* 

Slndaw April 10,—Palm guildny, or Fjscdcm Sunday j the flrat day of Fm- 
Bioti Week, 

Monday, I7.—Th.e Sun rise^ nt ah, im, t nnd sets at 6b. Wm, 

7 HER DAY, 18*—i'tlU Mnr.U ILl '2li- dim. P.H, 

^Vedsesday, 19.—St, AlptlA^O. 

Tugwoay^ "IQ .—Mamutay iJiavidiy. 

V l i t> a i, 21-—ijGOf! I rhUiy. 

Saturday, Jongihaf tio day hUti, 15m.; tins incre^o Mace the 

iMriasidiiy is bh. 30m. 


Huffhiy ] 


TIMES OF HIGH WATEft AT LONDON URIDGE, 

FOR THE WtiEK. JvNblND AVAIL S3. 

\ TunsdttJ - | Wahunduy | TfaurtMlAY | Friday | ^jlurd;.,/ 


u j 

A 1 

U \ A 

1 M 1 

1 1 

w 

* 

V 

A 

11 

.1 

K 

h ni [ 

h til 

h m b ia 

h lft\ 

r« ti» 

h m 

h til 

h m 

Ii th 

h in 

Ii m 

h m 

* to 

o i0\ 

i id] 

1 3o| i on 

[s *1 

S J»| 

. 1 40 

[ St b'l 

3 in 

3 ft 

3 40 

3 K, 


TO GORllE&POimENTS, 


*’ ygcica“^Pl0fm the LHctionary. 

“ d. We ht uw not room for iV W«yj* 

“ I.mn **<—Th« agreement is in projmr jiirm, 

“ A Snfarritter" t/nat/.t rend lhe udmtJjfHirM* of slrip*for Australia. 

*■ ,1 Srytccted Genius * Sur/ord,— H> only know of a Treatise on Pain ltd Gluts m 
S rots «tro., 3'tf. 

11 D. M. /'. ,T — M V hare ntij moui f*r riddles. 

«* Ijonginnsf' ffomkh— The unly Pern Jim List to he rdied on is to be found in the Par * 
lUim&dttry Returns. 

« Sigma.*— dec Cupt< Mundo ft "Journal* cf the Rajah of Sarawak,'* just published 
Op Mttrratt. 

4i It. h’."— 7he “Lines to Lamartbust wWl nt>l suiL 

« J* Z.T Lirerpwi.—Jtrthc artioti of hunt* v. Lind, mwrdtcl for p taint if v as 
* 2500. 

11 IF. II. f Kritrriity, may purckw the last Census for 1j, t at our offer. 

**J. //*” rttvir Who Hey- — fteeticid. 

“F. l.f Cttmherlund t \tueM - Limited Mounrehg. 

4i PduUn* DJ'^lfemtintit* & MM Dtilau, So/no-tquare. 

41 r. K.'* frill, perhaps, tend tlx Hf.H. 

*'J. A,** hit’/i>frigh<vn. —Dtciint l- 

** V.riUf’ lliide.^ The line* are from IhtdiOraa* 

" /). l>.. ri VVahY.-^Autf worhittg silversmith trill remote the marl. 

“/. R” (ttPMa.—The tlimdlrwk of Car ring nuig Ot had of any bookseller, 
seller* 

4i J. V. M "—ThoIU'i fj ten speak English, atlhvutjh not nry fluently, 

« Li LijmrpaiA*-Raffi ism Irishman bom at Cork in 1S05.— 3lte* 

JUrau is married to Garston t the ttnor stmjtr. 

*■ l Virtf r /f >;f t,''—r f j n or tint V sntmc is (tcccnO d Lumrirtitie. 

" An anTws inquirer f C 'MM*, ** recommended to read the pampldcltpublished 
cm Uarriaga tedit a merited Wife's Sister. 

" Tims. M*JC, n — Mtmut rhiedffh t!> r nyci term 

»A Country *5w6i CHjlV* “ Hook rf South Walft^ an excellent 
if ante. ‘ IKf futcr ml room for the d/Hit fat ions. 

%.** ran recover by action. 

i4 A.“—Father JAi ttuie is in receipt of ft f/ocermneni pension, 

lJ C. T. L '"—The Bishop r>f Manchester has rt md ttt the Home of Lords. 

*' (l. ff'^Tht price of l * Cwtefs Practical Receipts" is 7t. fki, t first edition ; 144.* if- 
rond tdl* it a, etdayp. d. 

” //. i fa H " Manchester, ehtwLl c.r/Kriment hiwtrlf. 

" A , It. F. 7 ' >* itiiiit frJJ&r the iMcr vn "* Lrttie's System of lighting,” though ire 
cannot print a. 

” / artridejd' should Consult our Journal of the date he men tic us, 

41 J. RJ'— JVc 

"A . *>j'art excuse our notallrndittff (a such tr>fcs> 

*' *A osptvs*—Tin height of the Vtnw dt Metiid U four feet detea md a haf inches, 
without the plinths of the Ap^io Hrtmh-rc. more than mx«/t it* 

,€ Rnt If."—Apply rwpf itiny t driimufj-boato in Aekertitasm f Strand. 

'* t ; L.f Wood stret !.—Tht i copy via fa exchanged if sent to our office. 

11 Violet f—tYe fatce not room. 

“ IP t\ I) 7 ’ im*pfatttf ms in Leadc^IitJf market. 

“ A Rtuderfrvm tit* Htginnlluf 1 mug recover the debt and interest. 

14 If DJ'^.l few « lags **Ut ducule. 

14 Lottngef 7 Stocldon-oarTfr*.—" ClarMs Intrmluetion to Ilts aidrgf last edition. 
“A Constant Rmdcrf 2’fejcny,— DV con no: undertake to gUe Die neom* 
viawtniioy, 

‘V. A’.*'— U> hare uot heard of the college tn question. 

'*A Constant Leader ."—There d rn nUtkm of*' prince's PuyalLj Ufstmrt" in three 
rats. Ski., at three giimeas* “ Wficatbf on the fhak of C’omjmm Prayer’ 1 ' mag fa 
bought fur 3*. (kf, 

■* U. tl. Lt,f* Mar (jitP—Gfata peretn i is a /wiy Malayan rwnr; cut la meaning 
the gmu, ttud perclta the parfimlur tree. The irli h r tint pronounced hard* tike u 
k, l»*t tike. Die i,'li ut the htnjlixh no me of thefts ^nh. 

Mi R HT Jiinsale*— The A'er* aHt'v tftte Ikcolution^ togs View aud Keg, may bt 
purchast f in a wrapper* for Yj. 

•* //. / a r AorfvB — Write to the proprietor cf the inhibition. 

"Inquirer and Vidricw* Durham.— H> canttU qxirctime 
u Tutbvdf* should apply at the General Post-Office. Q- IJ. L. u an 

t r'evtution of f|iunl ( j rat limoiciiLraiiduxn, tfhkhwcia to fa AcmonxiratoL 
Gwitfalit Reader."—The Celts were utt ancient rno, which, according to the 
oldest historical tvcortU, oeeupied ,* great part of cent/ at and western Enroyr 
They appear to hues been welded into tan gnat families- the Gant* arid (ha 
Ctmri. 

4t J. U. \ V.nf—Ahzt*Ktlrrthu or Smndctwui, ftmu tit mdu'citthimjs, Jo# QOtm>* 
pear to hare t*m GtntlUertd worth tak ing, fur we do uot finel such an eeent in ifr 
h^tory. 

"j7&u: 

the Baron ut our Journal far July 31* 1S47, 
amimkrd* 

**A Count ant Readm f— Apply to Trougftpm and 8lmuu f 138, Fieri-*t rat ; or Dal- 
land, r,a tit. Pauls Chutxfayafd, stating length qf ttiesape and diameter of q fa 
pxfaglem mjuirr l. 

44 Latin '’— Certainty not. 

" pAa "—Tonr s ffipwtim afoot mctbUl'y fa give the information yvi trim with 
respert to'tht led Comet, / atmtot help. Anq Petit nr of (hr Astronomical 
Bockt# it in p^sxsiOH oft he iaforttuthun, and wilt, doubtless, (fire it to you on 
nyplnvttiim.—A- f't 

11 IF, If '— The ComH ww * in 1J6Q4, nnd vgaiii in 1 5 ; fad two ofaa cai ton* 

then Ut Wu wet-e neither siijjielenitt! iPwd ttvr ittiiinroiw, to 0. afar to mlcsdate its 

return tfifa ert&iidy. /;f the tot vatic* of the Astrowmiad Society are (pern 
the ca/GufatedpUnxr, on four hjfpythcsrs, H'e reject ut uauntd find room far 
this* numbers, fat they chn fa oUoifieil tf ate) ttdoW of ifan Sockty. A sinaiar 
AWtel i4 at # 41 AtPtriM* Aliftanid" fer UU. 


to repress the liberty of speech which Englishmen have enjoyed in 
seA^ni of real peril. To hold a rod over the Chartists and Irish 
Repealers Lord John Russell and his fellow Ministers have no 
need to hold a rod over the whole people, whoso loyalty and 
attachment are undoubted, and hove been rendered doubly 
and trebly manifest by the events of Monday, So unwise ia the 
policy of taking advantage of an unnecessary and fast-fading, or* 
indeed, any kind of panic, to strike a blow at opinion, that Ministers 
i hem selves have been half diverted from their purpose by the ur¬ 
gent remonstrances of n small but determined party in Parliament, 
His Lordship* instead of asking for u permanent bill, as originally 
1 proposed, to render spoken words liable to the same penalties 
os printed ones, has consented to ask for only two years conti¬ 
nuance of such a measure* The concession is sufficient to show 
that the Minister h himself aware of the unconati tut locality of his 
proposal, and to encourage the Opposition in further efforts to de¬ 
feat it entirely* These are not the times to renew such tyrannies 
as those which Lord John Russell himself condemns in the case of 
Mr, Mnir—who was transported to Australia merely tor saying 
tliat u Reform was needful, 1 ’ and for recommending another per¬ 
son to read the ** Rights of Man,” Indeed, it is trident from the 
spirit manifested in the House* and out of it, that if the measure, 
oven as modified, became law, it will seal the fate of this Ministry, 
and be repealed by the next, t 

The discussion upon Mr, John 0 T Connclfs motion for a repeal 
of the Legislative union betwixt Great Britain and Ireland, and 
upon the presentation of the Chartist petition, will also aid in ren¬ 
dering this week a remarkable one in our Parliamentary history. 
Mr, O'Connell, in introducing the motion, made a temperate and 
able 8]*eecli, which shines brilliantly in contrast with the coarse 
brutality of Air, Meagher of the swords, and the ferocious lunacy 
of Mr. Mitchell of the pikes, and the other rabid chiefs of the 
Irish war party* It was well received in Purl lament! but the de¬ 
bate that ensuixl, though important, was dud and languid. En¬ 
glishmen, in their impatience at Irish ingratitude, sometimes express 
the wish that Ireland had the Repeal which her agitators seek- 
They draw to themselves n vivid picture of ibe miseries that would 
beJnil Irishmen of every class were they left to self-govern merit, 
and the certain anarchy that would speedily follow it \ and predict 
as the certain consequence, that having left Ireland to itacit for a 
while, England would bo solicited by the Irish to re-enact a Union 
ns t!ie greatest boon, the only real justice that Ireland expected at 
our bands* 

Bat the benefits of such a lesson would be too dearly bought at 
such a price as would have to be paid for it bv the Irish them* 
selves; mid Great Britain, in mercy to Ireland, arid in real justice 
to ell, mast preserve the integrity of the British I sics, If the Irish 
are led astray by such ravings ns those of Air. Mitchell and Mr. 
Meagher, it is their own fault, and on them die suffering will fall. 
If they will not learn* before rebellion, the notorious fact that Irish 
men Jmve every privilege which Englishmen have, except the un¬ 
happy privilege oJ being taxed, and that all classes of people in 
this country desire to sec Ireland peaceful, industrious, free, and 
happy, they must necessarily pay the penalty of their ignorance* 
But not even rebellion—certain to be suppressed—will nmke the 
thinking people of this country the foes of Ireland* There is no 
permanent safety for us, hut in the happiness of Ireland ; and, 
although it is hard to say how a people ere to be made happy, who 
return evil Ibr good—eight million curses for right million pounds 
sterling ; who rcjiay our benefits with ingratitude— onr anxieties 
with scorn and contempt—our fruitless good wishes with their too 
fruitful hatred ; and who, ovur and above all this, w ill not learn, 
that those who refuse to work cannot always expect to be fed, we 
must, nevertheless pursue the remedy. A portion of this remedy 
is to refuse Repeal* and it is a portion which the British people and 
Government, at the immediate sacrifice of their own comfort, will 
most zealously and pertinaciously insist upon. 


COURT AND 1IAUT TON, 

DEPARTURE OF THE COURT FOR THE ISLE OF WIGHT* 

On S.minlAY niomlnp, the Quevn mid Prince Albert, accomTHitiied toy tho 
Prince of WriWKid tfc Prfno « Jtayal, left BuchhigHiun Pttlave In 4 carriage 
tiriti fmir. at twenty minute* past Ion o'clock, for her Majesty s murine residence, 
Osborne* Isle of Wltfrt. Her Majesty and his Royal lllei™ were conducted 
to their carriage toy the Hon, Mbs Kerr* the L nl Chamberlain, tho Master of ihe 
Hone, the Gmem of the Stole fto lib Key*! Hlghm-«0, Lord Waterpurti, AUnjinl 
Sir Edward Codrlngtou, Colanel Wylde, and the Hon, AndRej* C, Leslie Conr- 
tctiuy. Four Royal cArrive*-ami-four followed, eonvoyfef? ihctr Ruynl Hlyh- 
neswis Prince Alfred, the Princeas Alice, the Prince* Helena* and the infant 
Prince*, the Dowser Lady Lyttclwii* the VUeoauteas Canning (Lady in Wait- 
mir)* the Honourable Eleanor Stanley (Maidof Honour In ttaltiruih U>rd George 
Lennox (r*ufd 1 r Waiting to the Prince)* the Master of the Household. Lnrd 
Alfred Pdtfol (Clerk Marshal) Equerry In Waitta^, and Colund Scjmour 
(Kquerry In WfilUng to Prince Albert)* The aiitfust party W ^orttnl fnun the 
Palace by a twirtv of Llcht Dragoons to the termirnis of the LguJoti and South- 
WestcrTi Hull way. ftl Niue Elms nod left bye s^iri train forGctoporl* Her 
Royjil Highness Rio Duchess of Kent visited liar Majesty ond t rlnct Albert ut 
LtLiGkin^tuiiti PnLace. pi evlous to their departure* . .. 

On Monday her Majesty and Prluvo Albert walked during the morning in the 
pleamire<grouada or Osborne, Their Royal Hlghnessai the Prluce o )Va,ca, 
Prince Alfred, the ITltiecjia Royal, ami the Frlucu&s Alive, took their usual air mg 
In (he nbiisuw-lfreuuilo, ... , . ,, , 

On Tuesday, the Queen and Prince Albert took their tnrna! mornlnjj walks Sa 
th^ ideasure-grournla of Oihomo, Their Royal Highnesses the Prince of \V alc!5. 
Prince Alfred, the Prince Knyal. and the Prince Allco teoK their a cc ml timed 
airings in the forenoon, on the $m beach. TLo Viscountess Catmiug. Lady m 
Waiting to her Majesty, left Osborne. 

WINDSOK* TutmanAt, 

IIemoval of TsoOPS,—The 62d Regiment of Foot, which arrived here on Fri¬ 
day to do duty during the absence of the Coldstream Guards In Louden, left 
vesterday evening for Cherlaoy, en route to Winchester, under the coUiToand of 
Colonel Itccde. The id battalion of the Coldstream Guards commanded by Co¬ 
lonel Upton, returned to the Infantry barracks yesterday earing* frotifc the me¬ 
tropolis The four ftquadrons of the Ruy.il HorsO Gtiaitls (Bhio). under the com¬ 
mand idCnlnmjL Eyavurlo, also arrlvqit trout London last «ven n^. and took up 
their (martens at the cavalry Vnrracks relieving the Royal PueiLa leomanry, 
who had "booa dimrtercd there ?inco Friday last- Ihe two troops of 
Yeumaurv, commanded Ly Major Lucas, marched from here last even¬ 
ing. for Ameraham. Thu three troops of Bucks Yeoinahiy, which hare 
been atotloned at HounahW BiiTaeks mider the cotnmaud of the Hukc of 
Buckingham (accompanied by the Marquis ol Cbondos), sre expecled to bo re- 
Keved this rooming by the iSih Lancers. During the stay of he 64d at \V Ind¬ 
oor* ihe whole nf the men were permitted to inafOCt the Btato apartments at 
the Castle* and also the Round Tower. „ 

Akkival or tuk DtrcaKfls or Ke^t,—T ho Duchess of Kent took 
licr departure (Turn Clarence House, St, James's, on Wednesday, between 
twelve and one o'clock, and proceeded ro Claremont to pay a visit to the Count 
and Counter de Neullly, with whom her Royal Highness staid luncheon, Iho 
Dneliess* aitendetl by L,idy Augusta Bruce and the Baroness lid Spoth, 
FrogmGtc nn Wednesday evening. Colonel Sir George Goupar arrived ai Irog- 
tnove this moridtig from LaMon, j , 

Siate or tub Castle.-I t was expected that the Court would have taken up 
its residence at the Castlo during the Latter JmUdays; hut this Intention kaa 
been compelled to be abandoned in con^qnencc of its being imi^salble to ren¬ 
der the Royal residence* by that period, \n a tit gtale lor the reception oi hurHa- 
jisry, freto the numetOUS Works whteh OW W hi progress ctmnoctod with an 
entire mul thorough tirolnago throughont ihst extensive pile of touildhig. It is 
to he hoped* howevor, that by Ascot Race-week the whole Of the wiwks wlH be 
completed, so that the Court may be enabled to honour Windsor by its presence 
during that; period, as heretofore. 

Her Royal Hlghnosa the Duchess of Kent, attended by Lady Augusta Rruc* 
and Sir Gt-orge Couper, honoured the performance ol the Royal Italian Opera on 

Tuesday evening with her presenea , 

The Queen was to Hold a Privy Council on Saturday (this day) at her Majesty a 
marine residence, Osborne. Isle of Wight* at one Okduck to LtehttamOM * 

On Tuesday, the Viscountess Jocelyn, Lady In Waiting to her Majesty,arrived 

^On^dneHlay, her Royal Highness the Dticket of Kent, attended by Lady 
Augusta bmcc unci BuipaiCM de Speth, left hei rB’tdenee, Chirenc^ House, St. 
Janus's, at half-post twelve o f cloek t for Frogmort Hou^e, Winter, lila Royal 
tfiSinSs the Prince of Prussia vUtod their Royal the Duke 

Duchess of Cambridge at Cambridge JLlousci. 


CHURCH, UNIVERSITIES, ftc, 

CAirBRIDGE* April l L 

rRCPosEP New Ststesi of Educxtiok.—T he Syndlcftto appointed to consider 
whether It Is expedient to nffoid greaier cncciiimgeiuont to the pursuit of thejse 
stuiliea for the cnlthatE-.u of which proiessotohips have t>W» to ended In tlio 
University, and if so, by what means that ii ject may be boM accumpllah d* 
^Issued a repon, in which they state that, udmulug tlio superiority of the 
study of mathematics and classics over all othcra an the bash Of 
ticm- and acknowledging therefore the wisdom of udliermg to onr present ^ys- 
com in its main feat urea. They are nevertheless of opiidoTi that much good would 
result from affording greater encourugemcut to Ihe 

brundica nf science and learning w hich .ire dally acquiring to^ teptetahoo 
and a higher esUmeilon In the world, and for tho teaching of which the LnI- 
verily already possesses tlie trecc^ury moans ; and they then «* forth 

rlous breuebes ofednentlon ... not at pre^ut comprised Jn the University 

course, hut which they deem requisite to be included in It, 

ADDftUSd TO TUX ASCIIBlSUOF OF UAStTESBOUV FSOM YtlE CLEXOV OF LAM¬ 
BETH-—t hi Thursday la&t, a congriitulfttory address, ou Iris being raised to tha 
arriileplsoopid see. was presented by the clergy of Lambeth, amounting to 3K 
to his Grnee the Archbishop of Canterbury, at Winchester House, S U 
square, (he residence of the Lord Bishop of Winchcfiter* his Grace a brother* 
who wai present on the occasion* together with ihe Arct, ?^ 0 ^. 0 r t nf 

Chancellor of (he Diocese of Winchester, and tho secretory of fee Bbliop of 
Winchester, John Harder, Esq* 


IRELAND. 


Kp 


We are glad to eee that the French Frovitional Government is 
lending what aid it can to show the working classes the un- 
gemronanesa, the injustice, tlie gross tyranny of their conduct in 
expelling foreign workmen from France* A deputation having 
waited on the Bid visional Government on Monday, to beg that a 
general appeal should be made to employers throughout France, 
not to employ foreigners* that all foreigners employed under 
Government should be dismissed, and that the applicants 
should be empowered to form a society having for its object 
tho universal expulsion of foreigners from France, M* Ann and 
) M arrest, the Mayor of Fans, remonstrated with ami rebuked 
them m the most energetic terms* He informed them that 
the Government could not interfere in private affairs, and that every 
citizen in a free republic must bo nt liberty to employ whomsoever 
ho pleased* irrespective altogether of enstu or country. He more¬ 
over tdd them that ho blushed, both for the members of tho lepu- 
i uttion, and for the honour of the nation to which they l>e- 
kmged, to titiQ the nnwonhineM of the sentiments they enter¬ 
tained towards the citizens of other nations—sentiments lUCDtn- 
-Tfastdtfriw of Sown dr Rothschili is Pic*, tuty. n Mnamr of p^ble witJi the great ideas consecrated by tlie Q6W Revolution, 

■ r .. . ^ 11 Wj » 7 '*** 4 - ir w****** *™*t I wJildi were those of liberty for all* equality for all* fraternity be¬ 

tween ad men, and fin alliance between all natious* "ilie deputa¬ 
tion retircrj ri)up-fatten, nnd* it is to be hoped, convinced that its 
objects were imjnst and wicked, as well us looLish^ Ihe Provisional 
Government has been somewhat slow in performing this duty; but 
it is grat living to find that even at the eleventh hour it is flilvti t° 
iku scanriri* \Ve tire not sanguine that its warning voice will he 
kedori by the working people, and that the latter will learn to 
practise tlie “ fraternity" which they preach; but, all events, it n 
satisfactory io know tliit efforts are at last nutde to cope with a 
brutality which was discreditable to the French name* and a prax> 
trial denial of the liberty and equality of which Frenchmen boast* 


nsM tM tchi ts gar is tnwi 


The forerish state of political excitement which baa prevailed In Dublin, End 
mher lei-ge to^^, stUl ccnttonM. The ertldeji to the jMri 
JVattort orloftt Saturday were up to tholr afitial violent nhirk- The Rifle Cliios 
Ere also buty ut “hall practice/' 

REPEAL ASSOClATim 

On Monday the weekly meeting of thL My wa-< heto In ConcUSatlon Hall. 
On the mutton of Mr. M- O’GqmkII fee duiir won taken hy Mr. Thomaii Aiklna. 

The Uiu* roit TUX nETTFBSi-ictjaiTY of rue United KipfOOOM.—Mr. Maurice 
O'Ooimell proposed, hud Mr. T. Galway aecouded, the fifitoW ta g resolutions* 
wiitoli vvere mmnimously adopted :- u lW wo» fl 5 ^iatton r vlcTY with, dla- 
gtoit and todlputton the hill brought to hy fee f?.* *4 ®, u Vh5 

file bettor Security of Ihe Cmwii and Ghvanimeat of ihe bill tod Kiiii^dGiu. 1 Hat 
we consider such kb instead nf aiwirertiig l« UtolMgd parposeMc be of snehe 
character ns the odious Six Aria Of E^rd Ctistlcreagh a UduLtry, with the Ofljrjr 
v mil jo thfli ilic latnr were only legal and temporal y, whilethis la intended as 
eeneral and nerpotual. That wo consider such MU as In fact a Bill to oncouraco 
the odious and prevent all ihacufteiou of fee wAnts of the people, 

who! her by tlie press or at meetings. That wo feertto exprem oar dot^tatton 
of thij* mobun, and call upun the Repeal member* of Pultament to oppose tho 
passing of auch bill by allumrt Rut tonal mtijini.- *n 

The CoxvfiUTios act— llixtiwo of Delkuates is Ddblin.—M r* O CenucH 
next promised, and Mr. Galway seconded a resolution. Unit it be referred to the 
committee Imre a case prepared for counsel upon Ihe conduction Of Rio 
CouYenitofi Act* 33 George 1IL, cap. 2S* Mr t 'Connell otaevved 1 Hat Although 
h\t father !uid not matured the project of awcmbltoff 300 de!vg^tJ» m D <iOlin. 
he had never ahaartonod It up to the period of his death. (Chcmxl ’ Tho 
Liberator” had frequently consulted lawyers of great cclehrhy, to tori fy da 
own op In ton* but the result of Ills ronsuJiutton with others v,«a that lie had 
trrave and Porioua doubts an to Its togaUiy. The project wius f f ^ 

fered to mi iai u to abeyance. They wore drierm ined never to adylne or SHDCtinn 
any rash or prcripltote aett they would act only within tie law. and wero 
anxious to ascertain Whether the del ecatefi could asstinhto j^lly to LJubtln. 
That was the eject of obtaining counsel's opinion upon the subject , and w tlw 
riop could l>e token with mfaty, and within tlie bounds of law* In Urn liumu of 
God they would lake It. fCheers ) „ rtllw , 

IlBFuaAL TO FaiTEBNisE with tre Cgnfei>isu*tion. -Mr, 0 Connell crtllet 
the ri tenth in of the Assodatlmi to uresol niton adopted at tttW mtefemof 
the Confederation, Btlm ttiug « to membentoJp m /"^SSriSSSSS^ 
cliiallon Hull, on the same terms as metoljera of the Coufedenitton. » was 
also iiitlnuitcd that mta would W. reserved at tho meeting of feo Coirioderarim 
for tho HiCctMiinuidatlon nf the members of Conciliation Hull Nnw hs (Ito 
O’CmmeH) wished to warn every tnetnbor of the Assoclutioti against accepring 
that In v I tat ton, or lnnkPiR ma of the privileges (if privileges tliey were) thus 
offered by 1 he ConlVdc rati cm, (K ear, hear,) The ^totv of the Assoctot loii cra - 
Msted entirely In keeping strictly within the totter of the law, mid lie hoped 
none of its tn embers would, directly or Indirectly Junction or Idonfey feemaoHes 

wife any ot the proceedings of tho Confederation. _ 

After some farther bustowss* the rent h>r the week was announced to bo £bi. 

Tmm &lto» flection, on Mohduy. tcnulnated la the return of Mr. Townley, who 
had a majority of 11 over Mr. J. P* Somers tba uumbera beiBg— 

For Townley . * * J™ 

For Sntners .* •■ ** *■ 

Some Orange feo "north have oddViissccl a memoiM to fee Loid- 

Uentenint, proffering loyalty to tk$ Crown and imUtutiens of tlb raolm. 






























































April 15, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


245 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 

BANQUET TO VISCOUNT HAltDIXGE, AT THE CARLTON CLUB. 

On Wednesday evening tlso noble men and getURmnm* members or tire Carlton 
Club, uavo a magnificent entertainment to Lieutenant-General viscount 
Hardlngo. G-CkE.* an Ills return from Indio.. The lmiiquet took place n the upa- 
clous new coffee-room of ilie Club-Bouso, covers Being laid for above two hun¬ 
dred persons. 

The company Included meDukeofWollIngtnnjlicDnkcof Richmond, the Duke 
of Hoiitrone, the Duke of Atliol, the Duke of BiiekLngBimj, the Barqals of Abcr- 
com, frc. 

Lord Sal town prevlrlert, and w&a supports! on the right by Viscount Hard in gc, 
thcDnko of llLi-hnmmt, tliu Duke of Montrose, .and the Marquis of Salisbury j 
and nn his left sat the Duke of Wellington* the Duke of Athol, the Marquis of 
Abercorn and the Karl Do Grey. The EiUtln^ulshed company separated at an 

early hour, - 

PUBLIC MELTINGS. 

Court or Albexwex.™O n Tuesday a Court wa* hild for the dispatch of 
public finalnc**, at which the nieuiuta token by the Lord Mayor to preserve the 
peace Of the City on Monday were detailed In a report submitted to the Court 
by his Lordship. Jt was adopted ? and thanks were unanimously accorded to 
his Lordship. —The details have been noticed in another column. 

The tktvRRtfMENT Stmvjtv or London—O n Saturday a meeting of the civil 
engineers of London, and of some from the provinces, was held «t the Fre-e- 
maaon*’ Tavern, their chief objects being to obtain employment. In lien of the 
Ordnance surveyors, in the approaching survey of London, nnd In other surveys 
contemplated by Government, and to form & permanent association. Mr H 
Baker wan voted to the chair. The speaker Altud^d tn the distress likely to be 
entailed un a largo clnsi of highly and njrpensivfcly educated Individtiala, if tha 
national surveys should bo confined to the employs of the Ordnance. They 
maintained that those survey a peculiarly belonged to civilians, who were bett^ 
calculated to make thorn accurately, with expedition, and, on tho whole, more 
economically, than military surveyera, Instances were adduced of the incom¬ 
petence of the latter. It was agreed that an association should be formed, 
Ubltefl;and governed by precise rules and regulations, and ready to undertake, 
giving' sufficient guarantees to Government, tho execution of all the national 
surveys that might he ordered. A petition is to be presented to Parliament, 
praying that the Government surveys might he left open to competition amongst 
civil oiijjineera only. 

The Peotola IwFiRMAnt, CitAnTEit-rioufiu^ouAiiE.—Tho annual meeting of 
the Governors of this most useful 1 sHtuilon was held on Wednesday. at the Lou¬ 
don Tavern. Sir ChapntUn Marshall, M P., was in the chair. From the report, 
which was. read and adopted, it appeared from the financial tiUemftnt that the 
receipts for the put year, Including a balance of £ [70 13*. Pd. in the treasurer** 
hands on tho 31st December, Id4fo amounted to £ 1193 &s. fld„ and the expendi¬ 
ture tn £ I m St. 4dleaving a Baiun co, therefore, o f £ I DO to, 8 d. The report of 
the medical offleens was next read. It detailed the highly successful treatment 
which a largo number of patients have received during the past year. Thanks 
having been moved to Mr. Frederick Salmon, the honorary surgeon and founder 
of this most truly charitable institution, and to tho other offieera connected whh 
It, the meeting separated. 

Chrjst'ii HosriTJi,—At a Court Of Governors of Clirlst '3 Hospital, belt! on 
Tae* day, hla Royal High n ess Prince Alfred wm apjioEnted a Gove mor. Her Ma¬ 
jesty hud been graciously pleaded to transmit to the hospital a donation of £500 
on behalf of the youthful Prince, with tho eiprcssloii of her wish that he should 
he appointed a Governor, in a letter written by Mr. G, W r Anson to Mr. Richard 
Botham Pigeon, the treasurer. There arc n Ow ft vo members of t he Royal Fttm liy 
Governor* of Christ'* Hospital—hor Majesty, Frioco Albert, the Prince of Wales 
Prince Alfred, tmd Prince George of Cambridge. 

Ba^k df Enooasd.—T ho election by the Proprietors or Hunk Stock or a Go- 
vontor and Deputy-Governor for the year omning, took plum on Wednesday 
When the gentlemen who am at present serving, vl*., James Morris Earn, and 
llanry James Prescott, Esq . were reflected. 

The Ch&htist CuHvasTtutf.—The Convention ha$ held meetings during tho 
week, at which, amount other absurd proceedings, a reflation was carried for 
the adoption of a pulton to Parliament praying the Impeachment of tho 
Minivers of the present Government. 

Emigration to A curiam.—On WidjMdpqr, at a meeting which took place 
Rtthe rooms of the Royal Society of Literature, No. 4, St. MarttnVpta.-e, with 
the view of forming it society to promote emigration from the United Kingdom 
to the Australian colonies the Mon. F. Scott, MF,, lu the chair, the following 
resolutions wore agreed to, on the motion of the Hen. A. Kinimird, Card 
Start, fee.:— l. “ That the Australian colonies, Including New Zealand, offer « 
large and most valuable field for emigration to tho distressed and crowded 
population of this country* and whose emigration to these colonies 
would be alike a blessing to themselves and a boon to the colony which 
receives thettn and that, to admit of this cut Ignition being carried out 
to the requisite extent. It is cHenfifll that u purtlnti of it* uost 
should bo contributed by unions, parishes* and other Bodio*, bv lundtorrls, 
or by die emigrants tliemHcivc.*.” 2. M Thar. In order to carry out this great 
national objert, tide meeting do form Itself into a society, to be called 
Labourers* Relief Enrtgratlou Society ; 1 fur the pnrpoia of affording such 
Information and aid to those intcj-ettud its may at cure teach them how great fs 
the gain which such emigration affords to honest Jndastry, and may guide tFiem 
In the steps aereftsury to avail thomsvlve* of the advantagpa fhqu presented " 
Dr. Lfting moved that the folio wirier gentlemen, vbj, tFso Hon. F. Scort. M p, ■ 
Mr. Hurt, M P. ? Mr. A. Cunningham, Mr. J. A. Jackin, Caiifain Hamilton. 
H N-; Mr. E. L. Boyd, Mr.J. If. Croitby. CaploJa W. P 'frereylaTi, Lord Farn- 
liain. Lord Mahon, and ^fr. V. Smith, M P., be appointed a committee (three 
bdng a quorum), for the purpose of drawing up tho rule* of tho itoefetv, ap¬ 
pointing oftlre-benrers, catling general meetings, and arranging (mil managing 
the general tiusinajia of the society, with power to the commUtee to keep nn 
their number It was next resolved, that tho payment of £1 should entitle any 
ono to be a member of the society; and, thanks having been voted to the 
chairman, the meeiing separated. 

Kino College HosmaL.—On Sunday morning a sermon on behalf of tho 
JfflUfeof King's College lloapiial was preached by the Right Rev. Lord Bishop of 
Llandivff. nt St. John's Church* Clapham Rl«. From a printed stahuncjit ulr- 
enkted among the oongregafion. It appears that stneo the opening of the esta¬ 
blishment, In 1840, upwards of 107,2*0 patient* have participated In |h bendftte. 
ID the course of n very eloquent appeal, the reverend prelate warmlv iwlvocated 
the came of the Institution, and at the eonclttalQii of Divtua Service a collection 
wa* made amounting to Ihj, 

Mortalitt is tub Metropolis —The deaths registered In London, dnrltiK 
the week endmg April 8 , munhorad 1008, being P2 under the average for thu 
week. The births registered were 1340. 

Election of an Al&shhan fou BREan-fii-mET Ward,—T he Lord Mayor 
ha* mued a precept for the election of an Alderman for the Ward of Breads 
street, vacant by the natcnatl m of 31 r, Hughe * Haghes. The only candidate 
for the gown Is Mr. William Lawrence, The election U to take pleco In Cord- 
Winers* Hall, on Saturday (thla day), Tlio Lord Mayor will preside. 

Braolkt, thu LETTES-CABRrEH.—The peatman, lirmllev, who waa *o savagely 
attacked soma time ago in Mitre-court, Wmti-srrrer, white delivering his letters, 
has been Informed that the Lords of her MuJwtA 1 ! Treasary. at the instance of 
tho Postmaster-General, have allowed hltn (Bradley) to retire foom the service 
tm a superannuation alloa^arco of ^ElDO per annum. 

Special Construles.—St. Katiiirixe Docks,—T lie Secretary of the Sr, 
Katharine Pork*, Sir John IUII, has issued a circular to the persons employed 
by the Company, thanking them for tbelr eorvicea as special constables. 



GBITUAKY OF EMINENT PEES0N3 RECENTLY DECEASED, 

_ . ^ , Sift THOMAS BARING, BART. 

The death of this venerable and respected Banrmet t ok place on the 3 d 1nst. r iit 
hb«eat at Stratton, in Hampshire, in Id* 77t.h year. 
Sir Thomas married, 13th September. 17!iL Mary 
Until la. eldest daughter of Char lea, Scaly, Karp, of 
Calcutta, and by her, who died atemt two years u?fl, 
haa left several mm and daughters; the elites! of 
the former being Mm present Right Hon, Sir Fraud- 
Thornhill Earing, I Lite ClhanMlIorof iho Eitchequer, 
and thp youngest of tho bittor being the wlfo of the 
Right Hon. Henry Labmiehcre. 

At onu period Sir Thomas sat In Parliament; for 
the borough of Wycombe, and for many year* octet! 
ns a inHgistrete and deputy-iteutenwit for Hnmp- 
»hire, Tho family eff Bariner, which cumo originally 
from Bremen, has long held moist dlstlngutelirtl rank 
in the Clly of London Mr. Efsklne designated bat 
correctly Sir Francis Baring, when ho styted him 
" the llret merchant In tbe world/’ Sir brands, 
who wa 8 tho father of the Baronet Jmtfc deceased, possessed 50 much infitience 
with the commercial world, that his death, which occurred lu 1810, occasioned a 
sensible depression in the public funtte. 

At the decease of Sir Francis, hia title and the lauded estate attached were in¬ 
herited by hU eldest son. the anliject of this memoir, who became, also, head Of 
the great commercial house which bears his name. The Right Hon. Alexander 
Baring, Sir Thomas's nc*t brother, bus been raised to the Peerage as Lyrd Ash¬ 
burton. -- 

SIR THOMAS COTTON-SIIEPPARD, BART. 

The decease of this respected Baronet occurred last week at Kytte, In the l&te of 
Wight, and, eu In the owse of Sir C hurl us Egletou 
Kent, tho title becomes extinct. Sir Thomas was 
non of the first Sir Thomas Sheppard, Bart., of 
Thornton Hall ttud Ltitlecote, by Elizabeth, hia 
wife, only child and helre&s of William Cotton, 
Esq., LL.D., of Crakcmunsh, co. Staffyid, and aa- 
Stuaed the mmutne of bis maternal ancestors nt 
the demise of hi* elder brother, William Thomas 
Cotton-Sheppard, E*q. Through hte grandmother, 
Sir Thom an represented Mm very anotent barone- 
tical family of Tyrrell of Thornton, and Inherited 
their estates. At the time of his death, Sir Thomas 
Sheppard had completed his G3rd year. He married, 
ICUh Dec., 1822 {the year afror Ms succession to the 
Baronotey), Mary Anne, only child of the Rev. 
George Tumor, Prebendary of Lincoln and Vicar 
of Wrugley, but has left no child, 

SIR CHARLES WILLIAM EGLETON KENT, 
BART* 

This Eentlenian, a captain iii the 1 st Life Guards, 
expired suddenly on the 8 th Instant, while at bar¬ 
racks with his retrimout, it la supposed from tho 
bursting of a blood-vessel. This melancholy event 
causes the eatmctloii or thu Baronetcy, Sir 
Charles was bom 18th February, 1819, the only 
child of the late Sir Charles Egfetou Kotu* Bart., 
by tiie Lady Sophia Margaret, his wife, daugh¬ 
ter uf William, flnrt Earl Beaurimmp. His grand¬ 
father, the first Baronet, was Sir Charles Egleton* of 
Furnlmm St Genevieve, Suffolk. Who uoaumod the 
additional suniame of Kent iu com])Ilauct‘ with tho 
testamentary injunction of hl$ maternal grandfather, 
Samuel Kent, F-nq., of Fornham, M,P. for Ipswich, 
ami Purveyor of Cliolsea Hospitul 



Statistics of tbe Revoi,Dtion,— During llio days of tire Jt 3 rd and SRh of 
February, barriendcji ware erected in Parts, Each barricade required, on 
an average, M3 puvfns stone-, ao that the people In a few hoitn must have 
rent up I,i77,fi40 paving Monea. There wore slso iy|3 treea, sotno of them of 
cut down; 3704 lairtp-pcnta broken down, and betw^u aubfi 
and aqoq lompj broken; M guard-lionsc.i were burnt or tom down, and about 
«03 watch-boxei ami amall w ooden bureaux destroyed. In this CalenlaHon no 
mention is made of the Iron railings which wore torn down at the Bourse, and 
many of the chttrcheq and ntlicr public buildings. 

.(XU* 1 VmKEsTOPtE Steeple-chase will come off on the Sath Instant. It is for 
6 j w y dnd u open to all England, 

? F AH . Suip.—W e regret to announce thb pmlwblo loss of 

, 4 f tnS & TJlnt ®tiip OtiHQii, 1277 ton« burden belonging to Strom new, Mr. 
SriS ?!?^ 1 nulled Ffiun Liverpool on the 10th of January 

3 <3miglSI ‘ ts forNiw York * ^ utso ^at of tbe Barbcu e, of Nova 

Mketisc op Ieisii Pttw ax\> Mem dees of Paeliaiiest,-Oii Snturday 
2 * ‘"fluumlal tecoting of noblomeu, mombers of Pari I m out, 

witu Mand, wiw lield in Committ^rbom No, % at 
remit ^ oneotflodj. The mooting was allied pursuant m a 

re< nHUou vlenod by Lord Jocelyn, Sir R. FerguMou, Mr. Oliver D. Grace, M.F., 
ua \ nfl ° Aduil ’ who hflJ ®Pb flSnt0,i u protioua prellmj- 

SiteSSSSt 10 tl)C nw&Qfy riwlntfonv. The object wa* by n strong 

;2 ti011 ' InercnscHl confidence to the Executive Government 

and to discouruge tho rec&ut scdlte 
country, x -- - 


THE WEATHER. 

Tut weather daring the past week has exhibited ns great a contrast with that of 
the preceding week aa can tube place In this climate between two consecutive 
periods. Tho former week wsa dlBtliigiushed by warm, summer-like weather, 
an A thy Intte r by Cold, w I n ter-llkc went her. The &ky has been mo>t ty overcast i 
rain, hall, sleet, or snow has bqqn falling very frequently ; ami during the drat 
four slays the moss of air pa&&d from the North, The following are some par¬ 
ticulars of each day :— 

Thursday, tlte sky was chiefly overcast till bin Pvlt., and clear after this time ; 
rain was falling early in tho morning; the direction of the wind was N., and the 
average temperature of the air for the day was 44i°, being about 2 ° below tho 
fivt-ravn for the season. On the Monday and Tuesday preceding, the average 
temperature was 5 &t c *4 thus, the mean temperature suddenly foil from nearly 
fid*to 4II s , On Friday the sky v» overcoat throughout the day; frequent 
ahrnvor* of rain and hail fell (hiring the afternoon, and rain was foiling steadily 
utter flh. r.H.; the direction of the wind was N.,nud tire average teniperaturc of 
the air for the day wus III*. On tht^ day tho temperature was as low as 33 & ; 
on the preceding Monday it was Vri* : thus, the change of teraperntnre frem Mon¬ 
day to Fridny was a- large as 43°. On Saturday the sky was overcast, and rain 
was falling fie luomly; the direction of lire wind wiufl., and the average 
teniperatiiro of the idr was 43 & , On Sunday the sky was overcast i Showers of 
rain, hall* and sleet fell during tire morning, and rain was falling at night; The 
direction of tire wind wos N r * end the Mr was very c&Id; Rs Average value for 
Ibe day was -fop. On Monday the sky was for the most part cloudy s (hiring 
i he early purr of tho morning there was father a heavy full of snow for the sea- 
JMiu, and which laid on tire ground for a considerable ttrao; during the morn lug 
there was a solar tuilo, exhibiting the prismatic colours; the direction of the 
wind at tho former part of the day was N., and at tlte latter St turned to the 
South x the average tempemture of the air was On I’ucsdny the *ky was 

chiefly covered with cloud; some rain was fulling At midnight; the direction uf 
the wind was variable, being S.W., S.E., and S.S.W. at dilfotent limes; the 
averegs temperature of the air for tbe day was 42 5 . On Wednesday the sky 
early In the morn lug was dear: <J tiring the morning there were frequent heavy 
squalls of min and wind i the direction of tbe wind wa& W.S.W.; and tha uvorage 
temiparature ter tire day was and that for tho week ending this day was 13iA 
being tte low than 131° nearly bolow that of the preceding week. 

The following are tire extreme thennoinetrkaJ readings for eadi day *— 
Ttmtwliy. April a. iTaft blyhoit duLlu^ dw day was fil tfuv.,aiul lt« lowcit wtw Mi deg T 

Friday. April 7, ..* .. 33 

gninMuy, April fl. .. 41 ,T> 

ftjinlny, April 0, ............ 40 . Sfl 

Mutalaj'. April 10, £0* 33 

Tuesday. April II. ... Vi »..*,■.,** 3'j 

WudmoJay, April fo, ... 00 .«*.***,* 4.V 

Blockhcdth, Thursday, April 13, 1848. J, G. 

LAW INTELLIGENCE, 


In 

. _. _ xW - -, -- proceedings in that 

nnt» Aniongut those preiicnt wore tho ilarqnts uf Down.hhlre, tire Mjit- 
4h„ n U,ril B^hrtreaEh, the Earl of Charlemont, Lord Devon, & c _ 

t^lUHrma wM ^ I)OWMSUirC ' tllO folfowlng 

** rmd t0 Hntl 4t ^ et| ^ up- 
H 'Wcmcji and flnattemcii pre-wm ^MVherMi cortahi pute 
] B “ and dec 1 El nitloua have been put forth In Ireland, inciting to the 

directed **HO* a, P l!,at m hy P JirlEtul<ir Instructions to that end 

S3SSi4*5 d r '^ercas such drelaiaHona tend to do dope und enoohrew on 

of the general objects of civil Sty! 
of r f 8 Assembled without dhrthiction of rettgtocuc creed or 

Kat twLWlfr for ? le sup1 ^. rt of]nvr ni,lJ do hereby fool bound to ro 

Stem 10 ft« otl »f jinc^Aitco to mu* Sovereign nn d uttech- 

Seutt^iL*^ h]tronfl of tho r °i Jinfl d0 dficbtre til ill we will* to 

^rfuflSl ^i nur ^T-^^ r+ ln uur ovvn I*™*- «tnd by the oxercisoof 

awliSt mS cc * fU »«cli tratteruus attempt* to subvert the laws, anil all out™* 
And we J?tw£^, rtyi parties be advised und cncouuigod. 

JIM u p!laeo at tiie disposal of the Crown our service, to ba soW 

lau? 1 ^ ^ mo ^ conflllciT * fo *ho laouiity, tranquMlity, and advantage of 


pile 

Irel 


VIGE-CELtNCELLOR'S COURT. 

Smith t, York, Newcastle, A!ti> BEUwiqg Railwav.^Oti Tuesday, Mt. 
Bctbell applied for two injunctions, under these careutustaticea:—The plain iff, 
who appeared for the trustees of the turnpikes of Berwick township, complained 
that tbe railway company Bad Improperly amstnictafl a road torhMr reRwav.for 
the purpose of conveying goods and passengers, thereby depriving them of I ho 
tell which they {the trustees) would otherwise receive* and two injunctions 
were therefore applied for- one to rctfiitin the company from running omni¬ 
buses or other vehicles upon the read In question, and the ^enud W(t , further to 
restrain them from giving the public the use of Lire sold road.—Mr, ltok up. 
posed tho application, t n the ground that the mad wits made by the compativ 
upon their own property, over which the trustees could exercise no emfiniul j 
and na to the aecond point* the company disclaimed any intention of giving tho 
public the privilege of making any use of tho read^The Vles-Chapcellor 
thought* os regarded the first point, the better way would be to send an issue to 
be tried at law ; and aa to the second Injunction applied fur, ho was of opinion 
after the (Rselalimer giveti on the part of tho defendants, that an undertaking to 
feoop the mod closed to tba public would answer the desired purpose* 


CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT. 


The UAHntXWELL Rioteb$.— The Court was occupied nearly the whftle nt 
Monda> with [be trial of tho remainder of the persons who broke into shops and 
robbed them, on the 13tB of March, the day of the meeting on KenntPirtort- 
coiittirea ; and nearly all flic prisoners convicted and sentenced on Saturday 
were again tried on other charges aiishig out of tho (mine clrcumstancea; ftnuh 
on cfFavJetEon* WKre sentenced to Ijc transported for un additional seven year*.— 
If. ptLttai II. mtu, and H. a whet* wore semcncod to hard labour for one vear 
each, fno ptUniieis r i%H(, Smith Y Willimnt, Morff&n, 7 /smj, TWfor, Ditffn, 
fjO*.cp cj t fltuleir, J/ffrtiey* and Propfaftt eonvIvied and Pcideuctd tn seven 

year* transportation cm Saturday* were again convicted on otherChafce*. and 
aeutem-cd to another aevert yearV tmosportuElon. msikiug fourteen in all, if* 
ifwrrt’tt waa transported for ten years. J. DtnmW'e and 11. liri^/tn were hc- 
j w^ui dlaehiirged Oh application nftlic counsel lor the Crown. 

—The prisoner UuJfy &ald tie limd not had a lair trial. Hu Ought to have been 
tried la tho Court of Queen’s Dench, 


^r iv her MAJESTY*a DocXTABDs.—Tlic 

w ^ rk fil her Majesty’s dockyards has at lutigth aeqnired 
KSESfhta^ii? 0f a rt? lriilation. The Hvc measurers ordered tn 

L A l h i K ,l ^™ lI F 0 knowledge uf the dotalls of tbe new regulation 
’ U r ^. u ^ yurd, where It wua first Initodured, have now, on being deemed 
h^fi 11 t3r ^ creJ *° rttUrri fo UiL-Lr respective dockyards* whom they wm 
f^ * F tt \ hti ne . w ™J>eoment Into practice. AVhilo this system governs the 
oruln-irj and regular course oj Antles, It holds nut It fair eneoutugciuent to ex- 
whenever this lareq ired. The extra mnmiiif of work will 
an ^* on * WprewoiniitjD being made of tho necessity to 
muEteradAn 1 een1on ' V8S 6 d«lm for & CffprespomUng re- 


EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN ANI> DOMESTIC 

TJjc patriotic gifts offered to the Provisional (jovcrtimeat of Franco 
on the 4th and 5th Imfoni amounted to fraoo. 

I'lic health of Mr* Uuncoinla?* M.P , is dmily improving, and it is pro¬ 
bable he will be able to resume his Parliamentary duties In tire course of a 
month. 

At Spidberg* In Moravia, 115 Polish and Italian priaonere wore nt 
liberty on the fttrd of March. 

TJ 10 Arab chiefs of tho division of TIomcen* in ^Vlgeria, have sent 
1000 franca (£40} for the wounded In Paris In the days of Pcbruary. 

Au offer Ban bevn made to the Preach Government to rent the park 
of Mnnceaux* the private property of Louis Philippe, nt 100,000 franc* a year 
( £ 1000 ), for the purpose of fitting it up aa n. public gunlen la the <t,vla of 
Vnmcliull. 

The Members of the Chapter of the Metropolitan Church of 
Dame nf Baris have add reused a patriotic gift of GUO francs to the Prevlsioonl 
Govenuneiit. 

Lieutenant George F, Lodi* ^nd Bombay Light Cavalry, eldest son of 
Captain Locli* R.K.. we* murdered by* party of four natives mi the 12th of 
February lost* while nn his route from Rujeote to Poorlmuder* In <ruxierat. The 
deceased was in hi* 24th yenr. 

The muis of the Sacre<l Heart nt Paris have presented the Proviaional 
Government with lotiO fhmes* ami those nf the ramgrefation of Noire Dniue dea 
Olaeatnt have presented the plate belonging to their Difirmary. 

The Inauguration of the Montereau and Troyes Railroad took pi axe on 
the flth instant* Eu tho presence of 1L Mario, Min later of public Works. 

The town of Algiers is represenicd 03 auftermg under tho pressure of 
extreme distress and a aciirclty of the precious metals, AIJ commercial tritn»j:c- 
tiotia were suspended. 

A body of Italian** about 600 in number, left Paris last Saturday 
evening for Italy. Flare* wore provided for them on the rail way, and ureney 
supplied by the Govern men!, 

Mr. Hudson Kirby, the “American tragedian,” died suddenly on 
Satunfoy last at hla residence, 20, Nottliigham-pluce, Cbarlotte-etrei!i, White¬ 
chapel. 

The peniJon of £100 per annum for djetinguiahed eerricea, baa been 
conferred upon tbo following officer^— Mjijfir-Gencrals Sir Frederick Ew-art* 
C.B., Thomas Hunter Blair, CJL, Edward Fleming, C.B., Sir J. Holt* K.C.B., 
W. U. Sc wo 11, UB., Goflrgo M . Paty, Tboinai James WcujJ’M, Henry Thomas* 
W. Rowuiti, James Shaw ifeunody, Sir i’hcnuiia Henry Brow ne, and ilonrj' Bal- 
ncoves* C.M.G. 

The Provisional Government of France have nominated two of their 
members, M. Lamartine and SL A. Marrast, professors at the College of France; 
the former in International Law, the latter In Private Luw-. 

The number of houses charged with window duty la the year ending 
the Mil of April, Islfl. was 4G3,L>DS* and the net amount received, £1J64,1€J* 
The number In tire year 1847* was 474,245, and tho net amount received 
£]j8&,r>64. 

The Attorney-General attended at tbo Home -office on Saturday and 
Sunday last, and &Lo the principal civil and military authorities of tha me¬ 
tropolis, to consult oa tbo measures necessary to preserve tllO peace of the me¬ 
tropolis during the Chartist proceedings of Hominy. 

Tho Watkins, Tarty, from Mntanziu to Liverpool, cauio into contact 
off Tuskar, on pie MB* Inst, with tire Agnth Sm Ail man, front Dublin fo New 
York, and almost immediately Bank—crew, with the exception of two eicji* 
drew nod. 

Of the twelve towns in England paying the largest amount of window- 
tax, Liverpool contributes the greatest number of houaea, whkti were, in I&4G- 
47. 10.32.1, and ihetax received, £29*630, 

The Ritterrt, Foss, from Shields to Madras* waa wrecked on a roof to 
the N W. of Robben Island, near the Capo of Good Uopo, on the IjJth of January 
last—crew' saved. 

Tbe following parliamentary papers have just been i^uecl An ac¬ 
count of loans advanced by tire Imperial Treonury for public works in Ireland i 
similar account far England and Scotland i remlttoOce^ iroin und to tho Urltinh 
and Irish Exchequer*, anil tnul of relief Of taxation to Great Britain and Ijolund* 
respectively, in Exchequer blnca I^OU. Thirty'first report of the committee on 
public petitions. 

The Treldgh Console Company held their f|utirterly meeting on 
Monday, when a dividend of 5a. per bUt'Oth sluire wm ducUredj witii a balance 
Of upwards of£l3Grt In Band, j net tilling ihu reserved foml. 

Alderman 11. tithes has resigned the gown of llread-street Wind. 
From Berlin It is stated that tho new Minister of Finance has an- 
■umnecii to the Diet the necessity of railing a Juan to moet the exigencies el an 
Rn pending war. 

The Han, Ciesar TolJcmaclie died last wreck at Divan* in France, in 
his fifty-first year. He waa bratBur tu thei ‘sari of Dysart. 

W. H, GreviJJe, Esq., of the sJnd Life Gmirds, who had his lc^ Lrokea 
last week by a foil froin bis horae in Hceadllly, is gulag un favourably tow ards 
recovery. 

In Liverpool, on Monday aftemo<m f at one o'clock, the Church of Sf, 
Matteuts* sJnmio in lire square In front of tlio tioiough Gaul, woj entirely (ten* 
aumed. 

Mv. Fcargoa O'Connor, M.l\. had an hitaryiqw with Sir George Grty, 

On Hi>ndiiy* nt thu lb one Office, 

Tho following pipers were issued on Saturday, pursuant to order of 
the Iteuseof Cmiminsisi—Kemm uf tho aioiiuntof window’-ilayv ter rhu y ura 
end Ena tttu &tb uf April, I44<j n mid 5th of April, lb47, Corrospoiieloneu befnreun 
tile Purtomlle cklinAnfo htu l her Majesty'.^ Government which has tiui already 
beeti communlcalcd ro l^arllament, MiotUea uf evidence tulmti before LheSelccC 
Cenunittee on the Derby Election Petition. 

Tho Aurora, &:ott f f>om Liverpool to St. John* S-B.,arrived at Halifax, 
on the Huh alt.* with part of the paswngera taken off tlte Vtruya, Uurilck. freiu 
Liverpool to New York, seventy of whom tiUtaequttitiy diod from starvatiun. 

The Fulton, Speight, of Baltimore, from Sl iJohiTs, NowfotmdJimd, for 
Bostnn* went on aftoie on iho nerih bar of Subio Island un tho Mill ulu— crew 
saved. 

Two schooners belonging to Mexico, Luilcn with cocoa, were captured 
by Captain QlBike, eiti Amuiicuu naval ottleur, ou the ^Stii February. 'Hie em'gofra 
were worth lil.e >0 duIUra. 

An Envoy from thv Provisional Government of Milan ivas expected 
to arrive nt Burts during tho last week. 

The Provisional Government of Sdileswig*HuIateIn lias prohibited all 
tbo vessels of the Duchies from enlerfOB Daui*li harbours. 

AJ- A. Fould* the Paris banker* has written tu the journals that he 
haaTiot been entrusted with s " grand tmmU" on tho flimneos. 

The Earl Jermyn has been prevented of late farm attending to liis 
Riii'li unarm ary duties, owing to tudhpositfoii. JHs Lor dill U, however, ropiidly 
ipprood ilng con vateseencc. 

During the last few days somo al tempts have been madam Great 
Aueoais-y.Lrect, Ultlhum-reodl anil Roottflida-rutuli Maudlfioier, to obtain broad 
and other provisions from shopkeepers* by do mauling k in el threatening 
manner, 

Ia>tU Brougham arrived in Gmftuii-simt on Sunday evening from 
Burls* in which capital his Lordship made a a Juum of six days, on his way to 
London from Cannes. 

Lord Riversdale died on the dlh inataiu, at liis ml* Lknoga?, h^eu* 
lUtiicormac, county ef Cork. 

A ver}' excellent weai«)ii of defence, intruded for tho ure of parties en¬ 
rolled as special constable* lias Been invented by Mr. Cun<* of Haffrum ; It ft 
about elgBteen inches lonff* in tlio *hape of an ordinary staff, and f» fuimed at 
guttti Lterelm. It fo said that large quantities have been ordered by the Com- 
mluliuiers of Boiko. 

Captain Msingles Denham, ILN,, F.fLS,* had interviews oil Saturdav 
with mu Earl of Atu kluiid at rii-‘ AthriLraRy, m«d the fright Hon It. l.aUpucbofe 
Ut ihu Board nf Tnule, to explain Ids phin for steering a j-hip when un fire iibafl* 
or \n rhe event of twisting the rudder bead, or breaking iho tiller aliurt uff iu a 
gals of wteil. 

The Idlest news from Vucaton is most di stress ing. Several horrible 
ma&.sacre» Bare taken place, and mny tewm.; iind village* htii nod. 

Among the u esttiblissemena' coutcimplated by tbe Fretieb Heput-llc die 
baths* lu which aR nttoll ftatvmise. and a ilieiure fn the Chump* l |y&et>* p *ut 
uniform prices, which will eetablfeb tita icul Republkm frutcmliy/' 

Disturbances and uiurdeis in various porta of'France ure adverted to isi 

tbv jminiul*. Among the luttor la tiiutof u ck rgyiUaii ijeluiigEiig to the eemfoai ^ 
of Dijon.. 

Tim rumour of young Guizot (the ex-MinisierV son) Slaving been de- 

Prived of bis well denrved Easter prizu m tliq “College BourboD/’ nou culled 
tBe " Lyoco Bonaparte,” Inn been contradicted 
On Monday, several meetings in support of the “People's Charter” 
were hfcld In Liverpool, Loetb-, Jhmthester, NOUlughiua* and. utiier large tewna 
tlirtiUghnut the couiiiry. 

The Barbara, Cook, from New Yoik to Cork* wEtii dffeliundml and 
rliiriy or the planters amt twelve of tito craw r>i tbo Otnetja, b truck upon mo 
nfirtB Bolnt nftliu Spout, near Belly ^arbour* Newfoundland ; foil over on her 
tiiile, mid ^uiik tlio 2nd ult. i only forty ptiftoiM Kivad, oi wlfoiu four or fiv« M\ r 
aline died tif enhl and exknaAluii, 

The cut-up hose, ami the drawer, pantaloon, arid slrirt hrandius tf 
manufacture, nre In a goad suite m preavnt* few workmon being wbiil v cut ol 

c-mploynsenf, except the “ tum-oLir.V 1 in tha tui nm\ 

A r i«coim^ and Viscountess Pnlmmton .gave a grand entoj to-nment on 

te bU Jii-yj,! lilg.u eta 


jfivp a 

Saturd y evening, al tlirir rusidouLU in Carituu-gurdeii 
tho Pttnce of Bruiisiu. 


The Right ifotiOLirablf the Speaker received several Members o' the 
11 mi mi ef Uommona at hi# ^rUnmofunry dinner on Bamnlay fast. 

The Princess Lieven hi - left to rn foj Brighton- 














































THE ILLUSTRATED'^LONDOU^NEWS. [April IB, 1848. 

























































































































































































































Avail 15, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS- 


247 ' 



|THB FlfilfT LOCOMOTIVE PASSING GREAT GRIMSBY OEUGCHj ON THE JiANCUESTfclG SHEFFIELD, AND LINCOLNSHIRE RAILWAY, 

TKEI MANCHESTER SHEFFIELD AND LINCOLNSHIRE better accommodation : gradually steamer have supplanted the sailing-bout*, the Manchester, Sheffield, and 
’ hut they were dlfficnit to rern'h and depart frnm. It was arul l.i common, at pro- Humber Ferries but they an 

RAILWAY, sent, drat to attain the steamer by n boat, then cross the river, and then retake Hull, of ureal extent, and eah 

the boat to land on the other Bide. This b, even now, tho ease on the Humber local traffic, which l# of a ve 

t. NEW HOLLAND FERRY, ON THE HUMBER, at the large; ferry opposite Hull. Men, women, cattle, and rocrettaudlae are sub- are little more than a few cot 

a GREAT GRIMSBY 3 RUINS OF THORNTON COLLEGE. Mt to tills inconvenience and delay. It fc) like a scries of " break* of may expect that tlie new dod 

gauge.' 1, Hilt the bill TO hare already ul hi tied to proposes, by erection art mud them. 

Jt is a common remark that half tbs world knows nothing about the other half, of plcra of enomooua length, to supersede this. Already, the railway The map shows that tho Ms 
TMb is tme, not oidyuflhe world in general, but rd all port*, and even infinitely luu reached (he Ferry on the south side of the Humber ; imt, in- gins it Manchester and tennii 
small scclions of It; true of England and of London, even fif every fttaect In slend of all the personal discomfort which our Illustration graphically ber- The hill was obtained in 
London. The great works which the Manchester, &]icllle!d, and Lin- make* very clear, a plfci upwards of IiOO feet long la extended Into the river, until the Sand of December, 1 
eolXLiblre Hallway are canylng on funihh an apt illustration. Hero rind already in use; and an application la before Parliament to enable a corre- Lincolnshire <bill obtained 
Is a great corporation, which holds docks, railways, ferries, and canals, ritcntly a ponding accommodation to be erected on the northern side of the Ferry, The Worksop, and East Retford, 
prosecuting works extending across the middle of England, which are Admiralty have approved of the plans ; and, aa If to prove their practicability borough und Brigg to a tenni 
oil ciliated to exert a positive national Influence on commerce and public cam- > beyond all cavil, piles to show the extent of the new works, lrnvc recently been by aid of the loop line of the f 
fort—but there are few besides shrewd shareholders who know anything of Uib [ ft nod in the river; so that, when all the arrangements are completed, the passage to Lincoln, and from LSucol 
fnctA* Wfl,- i of three miles across the Humber may be made In the shortest time and with the Ferries, opposite Hull—thus j 

| |A hill has juit passed the second reading in the House of Commons, for loast trouble to the passenger. The most timid lady, Instead, of atambling over great rail way system* in the 

the purpnee of enabling the Manchester, Sheffield, and Lincolnshire Hallway to wet tfones—slipping over landing-plonks—getting in and out of boats- subject to unite with tho Great Grimsby 

complete Its projected improvements In the Humber Ferry, which It purchased dump shoes and their baneful consequences, will liavo merely to descend, under In fact, this Hue is fed or in 
two years ago; no one marks tho prmrreB of them, yet the work will entirely cover into the saloon of a rapid steamer, and, after a journey of fifteen minutes* with all of which it may bo sa 
change the character of largo river ferries. Forty years age* riven were croascid ascend again under covered steps on the opposite side of the river- Goods, The portion of the Hue betv 
by dangerous small cJnmsy salllng-vcswls; even the broadest ferries had no cattle carriages, &c. will also benefit by the improvements- Rut not only bus in the beginning of last montl 




■ RttSS OP THORNTON COLL EOS, ON TUI HANCHESTZX, SHEFFIELD. ANt> LINCOLNSHIRE RAILWAY 



















































m 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[April 15, 1848. 


Grimsby especially : anti thfa pcrtlnn 
of the fine passe i or ihe huutlng- 
of Lord Yarborough, at 
tri V cs’v, iioi'l Homs to tin' rains 
of T hr nbm Coihga, which now 
only ?rtsrvL '9 the pm'! o ,v of n rondex- 
vqu* for piv-nfo p mites. 

Thornton < o Life, t ef,ife the dis- 
: 0 lu ion of tbs mum start 6-♦ was one 
f f 1 ns we.hiMllcttf 1 f thu Line tnahhe 
libs '". U wa* found it i A.U II39. 
uml tAvmw diiiiTi|f lulled i.y black 
powtfca a aglir ref .O ,* d sdlluhe 
wild n *uil‘: a faw^eire nfter- 
wrti d' tne p (i>ry whr rahed to the 
rack of uu it b y Horry Ute Eighth 
Tidted She uwo: there A O. IMl 
and th- ha>pitaHty he re cived in* 
dticjd li n t"-Tf iro thee tab!I dum-nl 
at i he g&aoilil an?ir son* and w 
convert it i|it« a college, In tins 
rdgnof lib iKiy.-n^fca . r * tha «it- 
le ;e was dissolved, a id he j rojerty 
W &1 qv. lUIUOl with thrt tibliop Llf 
Llmaitri, Our ILlo^tnitidn give* [he 
prineli at feature^ now remaining. 

Of the old, miserable port of Great 
Grtmsby w« shill speak on a future 
otcotiJai}, when wo describe the mag¬ 
nificent doukv now Ln course of wti- 
aEruCLlon. For the presen r, we me 
cement to lot our artbi dep'ct the 
scene of the ojenlng* whilst the 
Idem motive is pacing the old, twit¬ 
tered Norman Church of the town. 

Thu Company purchased the flit 
docks at a cheap price, ami the 
mere advent of the mil way lias 
incrta&d the revenue of the Cu^ 
toms In tour years fifteen-fold. 

The present docks are already overcrowded with shipping, which betokens 
increase to be expected when the new dorks are completed ; this 
will be tht* case in about iwo years, Great Grimsby will then offer cue of the 
largest, sufe*i* and cheapest port, in Ea? | 4n <L 

welT okfe^'ed " Ell5s iswie the termini from which them 
k! C i tiL ^ Crm referable import and export trad a for the 

temmt of the railway Wil be derive. Tracing our course fc£k. we flnieverv 
important town utid ikainct oa the 4jy^;t rend to the inmiiLfiotiirliig districts in- 



■ aCburicy % 

st.A .>!•& 

I 
X 

_1S> 0 ‘ •• 

UteT %toi 



: 


’hLtl*, SHOWING TI1E COC'ISSK OF TOlE MANCHESTER, SHEFFIELD, AND UN COLS SHIAH RAILWAY, AND ITS CONNEXION M1TJ1 OTHER LINES. 


tcraeekd In such a manner that the clothing districts of Yorkshire, thehnnl> 
ware city of Sheffield, Manchester and Its suiTyuiulUtir cotton villanes, and Li* 
Tsrpool tmd the Mersey, In effect fomi the many-brunched termini for Lincoln¬ 
shire produce. So that, whether the fanners of Lincolnshire are desirous of 
drawing suppUe* of any kind frvmi tho mAmjf.wtnrlufi dlstrkU, nr of ending 
prodnee to those lar^eJy-coiiamnlng districts they will have, bv these railways, 
their mean* of choke multiplied & hundred-fold, and ho enabled to go anfor'iu 
twenty-four hours as previously In as many dap. Thus will great national sad 


Important local objects be combined* ho Humber and the Mersey brought 
within sis hours’ distance—the richest agricultural county united by an iron 
rend to the richest manufacturing counties. Hallways will tenfold Increase the 
facilities for transporting lime and clsy, atrect-swoepings, woollen rags, artificial 
manures mid bones and guano ; and, while they do lhK will enable the farmer 
to reap In extended markets ample profits for his enterprise. Tn ten years* time 
we shall expect a Report eu agricultural profricas ht Lincolnshire as remarkable 
as that of Mr. Ptney In 15S43." 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEfFS. 

FRANCE. 

The Fails papers, at the close of last week, represented the Republican party 
m fejitfaflcd with the result of the elections of officer? of the National Guard. 
The utmost iranquHUiy prevail*d, but the approaching general election con¬ 
tinued in he looked tit with some anxieiv. 

Among the officers clewed for the National Guard is M, D'Alton Slice, ex- 
Foar of l ranee. He hat been chosen to coniinaud the 2nd Legion of the bntUicu. 
In the 1 till, a Jt, Favcn] h*a been elected yeutenant-CuloneL He Is A Journey- 
m,an printer, who had replaced M. Albert, now a member of the ProvlifonnJ 
Government, as editor of the journal called L'A teiLtr. Hla competitor for the 
Lfoiitenaiir*Coioneldiip was a II Masson, a bo ok seller, who Is understood to 
profess the doefrina ftf Cotumnnlsm. In the sixth arrendi? ement, M, Farn^tin 
was elected CoTunol. Id opposition to 5L Ltigrenge. jhe etiTehrabHl Lyons Imur- 
pat of Irt34, anil w ho acted a pari so distinguished in the late Revolution, He 
had, however* over M. Lagnmgc a majority of only 300 out of 16,000 votes. 

The follow ng decree has been pi Wished;— 

** 1,1 ihe name of the French gienplu the Proiksianul Govemtaent decrees,*— 
Article h In onler to give io political and adinltiistrailve [nstmetion the de* 
Yelapment necessary f t the Republic, there sh ill be a wrlea of Pi efessershipa 
esUbiuhCfl fn the College of France under the follow fog denominations 
**}. Fninclt political law and general political law compared. 

*12, In for national law and the history uf treaties. 

■’ 3 Laws rcljiring to private property. 

“4, Criminal law. 

" b, General ewnomy and stithticn of the population. 

*“ 6, General oeoTiomy nnd statlstfoa of agrtculttire. 

7. General orenoitiy und erathtlof of minea, foig&s, arts, and manufactures. 
*‘k. General economy aud*t«l*Ute Of public works. 

“ <J General economy and stuilsties of nuance ami commcrw, 

M AdinialsEmtive Ji w , 

" H, Hlatery of French nnd foreiarH odminhtlratlve Institutione." 

Scverel Prweitofship?. rendered nnneressiry in. oouscqucncu of their object 
being otherwise provided for, have been ubclUhed. 

The A’ationat announces the construction of the EUt Major of the projected 
army of the Alps In ihejuf terms i—lat dlviden of Infantry, compoaiid of two 
wl trad ex, cmnmnnd(Hl by Gene ml Dedeun ; Sd diviMon of Infantrv. two brigades, 
coniniamled ^General Paraguay d'Bffillm; !hl division oMnfimtry* two bri- 
garies, re in man (led by General Mngnan : the division of cavalry, comtioited of 
three hrigtu3t>=>* uoiler Goiteml Oudmot; the artillery, commanded by General 
Leiremlre; the cn glue era hy General of Brigade Morvun. Tlw oldest General of 
Divhimi was to a^anme, oof interim, the command In chief of the army. 

The Faridanfl durinff the early port of the week expected u Revol Gloti to urise 
out of the CWtiflt drunonstratlmi. \m0PE the parties, who reckoned on those 
re^iifo were the members of the Fori* Club of Equality ami Fraternity, who 
puhlEahetli a xoaolatlon, propoiiug a fraternal manifestation In favour of the 
Chart bets, 

Thu Monitor contains a decree declaring under the protection of the Republic 
all nrtlpcn nr present eitiiifoyed In any way in France, A political conspiracy 
had been denounce to the police, wJio arrestod a p.-mn in the Rue Bourhcn 
vnieiifttKc. In whose house a quantity of nruu and *tmmunlEicii was fotuul. 

Two regiments of the lino arrived at Paria nn Sat uni av. Oft reaching tho 
wirner, ouenf themwtu stopped by a body nf the people, who declared that thev 
lUmild not on!or the dty. Th c Cotraiei rembindrateiI, but, flftdlng It imiMiasMi 
to tdnke them undematid tb B reasoo, he dablbiled the order he had received 
fmm the Government, ikying—<» Vou flfiie my orders! I give you five minute* 
to cieiir thewayt s mirid you peralir Iwypntl that time in your apposition, I 
will vltarga ynu at tit* head t)f my men," The people immediately obeyed this 
injEincrfon, mid the troops ernerad imtdSl trie* of ■■ Vitx to Liyner uttered by 
the very men who allcmpted to oppooo (heir Ingres 1 

M. de Ramlirny, one of the two of Louis Hu lipped td ties-de-camp wlfo followed 
him Info exile, returnad to Purin two doya ago. 

Three of the Domfourte family are now Candidates In Corsica for scats In the 
NatiOtial Assembly, Louis Nupuleon; NajKileon, son of Jtrome BoUMperte; 
and Fforra, ^on of Luirlen, 

The Pmvidouiil Government, hy a decree of ihe ?th inst., appol?tfeii M. Lii- 
rwrrine Frfifw'ioronnter.iatfonal L«w at file College of Frenoai A. Aruiand 
Mareaat,. Prefer of rndhrjdaal audSoriul Law- Mj curnterFmfes^r of 
Financial ami Cotamerdal Economy; K. Cormenin, l^refeswrof Adminiatmtlre 
Ulw ; M fj!dru-ll[>Uin, FrofuTosarof th Hhtory of French ami Foreign Admi- 
r.iti ve injUtiUfoni, «c. Those new pmfeisorshj&M were to be gratultoiu. 
nJL ]T l S* 1 ? ^S" l4 r" 17th of July, 1791, End 2 lot Of April, ilH* eon- 

fl rm d by rhe Mh arildc of the law of the 27lh of duly, 1812. the production 9 of 
the v It of the French colons/- M yt rhe Mwltsvr, ■■ were not adinltted to enjoy 
tire <>ilonliit priri ege, unk^» they w^re imported directly and In French vessels. 
Toe French vc^cls, not finding It posMlrie mail times to complete ihelr cjirgoes. 

? 'If'* 11 ; urodjictl-nsfif .. nr Calmlw, nr ew»U supiiljed liytlio 
tildlahert I lie re. lire member of the Pmei-ioeot Grivemmem. Miniver nf hlrTfintr, 
h ■ , by n ilect-loe of thu Itli April, JS4*. cweum.l !„ i,y the Unlsten uf Jlarlne 
a «tl (^mnierit‘, aarlwirlxfid French wwls, coining Rom our Cblonlfes, to touch 
a furclgti Ii.iIj* iiir?, tohtnd there SDelt good? a* may receive a foreign destina¬ 
tion, and to complete thdr cargos w!lh preductimtt of a dlfiVrcnt description 
pri“il' a °^ b&ard, shall b« admHied to ir^joy the Cofonlil 

The bCcflniJ ntmlwrof Hit /fame Af/rtwjMCfrr# U%a upricnreiL ft catilsiris a 
? n /'*’ tcr C 1- ™ ^gNg hjMppe to ihu Queen or thegtelgfou^ on the subject of 
th? Duke of ifmitttenstor h marriage, and wrerai letters from H. Clulxyt to the 
Kto-. written In the com>e or the RhEfitlnilons. “ 

. Defence has decided that each of the dirisions of the 

Alpa ^ IJ ,' U augmented by one brigade. The Prov wys that thr; 
S' J2 ^ ?,* ^ m cl,Euf ^^JWtn^nd nf that army to General 

although Jt* I* not ihe aenlor of rho four general* uf division. 

m th0 uuK, ^F 1 ' a « of abdicatleu signed hy 

*i V. i ACTE AC ™ IEA f H * b'AftDICATIOS 1)0 HOI Luma PrElLlTfE. 

4 abdfeiift cette coarrmne, qne la volx natlou.ilc m'avalt nppeie (he) A porter 
en favour tie men pehi-lils lo Comte de PuriA lwtBr * 

dttTl » fe grande tflche qnl lul cchok attjounl*hu3. 

" ' 2 * Fevrler, IN8, or ^ Pfflum rt 

*j*i*£ ,k “ la thff , Cmwn * of tfov nation rilMmi] to wear, fo 

["' o r ®f "g Om Count uf P 111 U. Muy he snccM1I tn tlie t»dt which 

this day fella upon httn, ^ Iahjw Fintim n 

^SSW- huportant ilocument was matched ot Ute Ttii- 
Klf lJ ^ ifSi 11 °v tho ^ooeral who wm gnin^ to present It tn the ijeoplc, 

k? ino, ? t KJnj ^ 1 . t y l^ fe Rrptibtique! It i« written on a xnrare and 

iSF&SS ? nH4F ' T ' ^ hlvh wai ^'led before it was quire dry; it Is blotted 
with MMu In sotee place*." 

rJ5?*T Pl|r! i A announced the receipt of telegraphic despatches 

^ ribJl1 * tllB -CtartpP** »1 tto iitpa „ cns^ed SvS 

fa7v^!^k£fJ^A ^ Bfld ^ )uu ^P^bfeuted u despatch to the Mfoietor 
ior 1 oreigu Affair i, M. do LumartUle, whlrii contains tlio following :—** Jf the 


German workmen present themselves on thefronacr of the Grand Duchy Jack 
latod or lu emad! compaulex, measures havo boon taken for treating thorn with 
humanity and for facilitating their Journey across the territory. The Govern¬ 
ment will willingly lend Us hand to that of France for effectuating, If necea* 
te Sf* 111 a peaceable manner, the return of German natives tu their homos.* 

“Sp! rcaofecd til reduce the number of National Guards from 

34,oki to i a,0txk 

La Press e state? that the number of operatives out of employment Is hourly in¬ 
creasing. and that it is feared that before tho end of the present month they will 
™™* £ th ® fttorening tiumber on&,000. It 1? of opinion that It would bo Im- 
pavobic for the fTovlsIonal Government to proride funds to pay such a number, 
® ftE If- Wc- Ptf duy each, would amount tn I I2,500f. (£4ftlW)a day, 

or <£i3A ( o<K>) u month. Ir appear* that MM. Urals Rknc and Emile 

Tiiomas have themecIvc^ admitted that it would he Impossible! for the Govcm- 
ment to continue such an outlay, unless the labour performed should become 
really useful and productive. 

A rireuleu 1 has been ndilroased by M. Arm and Murmt to all the Mayors of 
Faria, Inviting them to adopt severe tneisures ugainsit the lodgers and nltop- 
Jiudadtctlun* reftt3fid 10 tJiefr rent t0 t* 10 within their respective 

The ifemteur rf<sr Ctuto atafea that the Provisional Government has rmolved 
unanimously that there ^hall be a great popular festival With hi the next week, 
at which the army shall feutemhe with the people And the National Guard. A 
banquet fct to b* given in the Champ de Mara, at which the Provisional Govern- 
menr » te assist. The troope ure not* however, to remain in Purls, but ure to 
march directly after the banquet ta the frontlet ufli&ty. 

Accounts of rfets al Havre and RhcJm s towards tho dow of the present week 
have reached j but they were nothing serious. 

U'rom (far can CorrupCtolefit;) 

* Pa res. Wodotoday. 

Never, during the many years r have redded in Fbfe, did any event In Rng* 
laud excite such universal Interest uinong all dust’s of‘the French aa the great 
Chartist demonstration his done. For days anti days it was a leading tuple In 
the ncwiijfflperis, and for ilays the general aubje t of conversation. Bathnews- 
paperx and lulkcra, relying on tho big ewagger of the Chartiats, *ad the umlis- 
gnlseo alnirti of tho Government, confidently expected a htem and terrible 
struggtet with barricade % and bayonet*, and plke^i, and deluge* of blood, and 
awful slaughter. Xo this expectation many rnJdcd the hops of seeing a com¬ 
plete revaration, effected—a revolution which ah mold overthrew throne, ari*- 
tocnaey, and middle ehjaa, leaving tbq people and I he Republic triumph am. So 
deeply bad thU hope taken pn^aslon of the more snngninc, tliat thev could 
not hear to hear the slightest doubt of It* realisation expressed, 

pa l t WDC ^ beei * Mte calmest which we have had since tlic Revolution, 
ne have hod no forced life min elHou&, no ju,rating of tree* of liberty, no physical 
force domonstnitfor a, no great dl*plny of any kind. In fact, wo have been de- 
cidedly dnll. But tn some pait» of the city, our sovereign lord and master, the 
Mnh. has been graciously pleased lo afford ti* u Uttie Inferustlftg excitement 
by bul ylng thu landlord? Inio giving receipts for their rents, without the mural 
preliminary eertnnrmy of llngerinff the cash. u Base Is the sIavg that pay* " 
his rent is now the motto of the mob, and his mob-hip chalk? it up along with 
“Liberty, Equality, Fraternity/' To show, however, that hv li really a 
good fe low lit heart, the xsld mob no sooner swindles (I rnn afraid It amounts 
tn swindling in Eugihh) the landlord out of his rent, than he Invest* a siutdl 
portion of the coin in ihe purchase of a tri-colmir flop, with which he decorates 
Ike landlord** hoi]*e. And Jinch 3^ ttra worthy fellow 1 '* nraderetloTi, that even 
when the landlord hue refused to ho victimised, the mob has not inflicted (mxhu 
mary vengeance on him ; ho has only stuck a Mack flag before the offeader'a 
door, or playfully made his tfflgy dunglu by the neck from tho nearat lamn- 
pustl 

Several of the journal* never call the cx-Elng anything but '* le citoycn Lottl? 
Philippe 1" 

Two or three of the crituilonB performancei promised bv the Minister of the 
Interior to the people have alrewdy taken place, Tlio theatres were of etmrao 
crowded on tho occaslooa. 

SPAIN, 

The intelligence of the events of Madrid, on the mh nit* had produced much 
excitement at Vulencli nnd Bared on t, but no serious demonatretiun w*a made 
In either nf thmw dtfea, where tranquillity prevailed at the departure of tbo 
ru:UL General doaqulai Annum had been appointed Depuly-CommaTiEler, And 
M Alexandre Castro, FblillcaJ Chief of Valencia, Both left Madrid for their post 
on the 2d. 

It wu* report ,A that Gen. Manuel da la concha was to succeed Gen. No^iagaray 
os Captain-General of Sorregosjut. 

The Duke at i d Dncbwi tic AlriTitpcnsfer arrived at SL Sebastian on tho Ath. 
They were expected at Madrid on the Gtb. After a few day«* stay at Sl&ta Alegre, 
they were to go t ube Royal Palace of Aninjuoi, where the Queen failenda to 
pass the timmh of May* The tranquRiity of the eftpical continued undlAturled, 
The foEolhgeiire from she pi wince* vu& mtktik t ry. Catelotilm Is, periiap*, the 
only print with respect to which any itueafdues* need be felt, and the only agj* 
tafoia at present are the itudeufe, whoso objects are nol of a political character, 

tortugal. 

Advices from Lisbon of tho 1st Jim. contain tho composition of a new Ministry, 
ks follow*:— ■" 

The Duke of Saldttuhs—FresMent of the Council. 

M. Gome? de Ca^trce—Foreign A,lfoirs. 

JI. Jnao i lUi-^JiisUee. jjuren de Franoos—War, 

M. Falcao—ITiuuice, llarnn de Onrem—Marine. 

Tlie frst act of the new Ministry was to a decree announcing that tho 
Cortes should remain open to the 2U of Juno. 

BELGIUM. 

Accounts from Brussels ptiaw tliut Repub] lean bun find* no favour with tlie 
rhj ^ rity- thi Momlay the Ring T accompanied by the Duke of Brabant 
inn d Cn Li n t of f hinden, reviewed th e w htilp nf t Ite el vie guards an d garrison. The 
fratrier, conri^lMgof four IrgS-ran, eadi of tlirve batfalfonK, a magniheeut cam- 
gSSf,nrtlMnry, a small batteUen of rifle-, and a troop of cavalry, in all about 
Iftffi) raw, were drawn up hi a liiu* ftom the corner of tlie Phare kovafe, thenw 
r* Tit*latter cotpprfriug throe batralluns ut grenartfera and three 
vt hjjftn Infantry tfVfqie, tw r o buTralloni of riiles, ind one of the lino, with six 
squiulronp■ (lancora and ilraguon*), und h \ x Held pieces, were ftltri Iftriy formed 
Upon th* bcralovaHis, aruountiag to nearly wm a* flna uinl woll-enulpped men 
w might whh to ee*. At twelve o'clock 111 * Majesty, preceded by a 

Tiiimerott* stair, rode forth from tho Pula*?, amt, amidst the hearty Acduinailoti* 
2.15* “SHra CTflW(1 ^ pri^cdod to impact tho liuo, by whom ho was received 
witrt cmriuAij^tiu ihout*. Till* inspection being tcrmhruied, hin Mm jest y re¬ 
turned ta die frent of the Falsee, and tlio whole line, having fonoed columns of 
by In f| lilck time, reading tho air with shouts of ■* V\f( it 
K%> * ir ? to m™ r ** Vitent tn Print?* r 

tZJSSSifS^ !lt flf Blcrracn, one of the leaders of the 

Legion. Report any* that ho is accused or Imving Uetrnved the 


l HOLLAND, 

The country, gen orally, te de scribed ns being in a irate of great nnd Increasing 
axeltemORt, although no revolutionary spirit i* abroad, Everything of a com¬ 
mercial character is In a state of the most dreadful depression, and some fears 
arc entertained of the outbreak af feesh dtstiirtmTiees, Tho morolrants are sue- 
peeled to be only " holding out,' 1 for failures tu-e lirav]table, and the clerks are 
11 life rally steeping ever their desks," 

It may bo stated for the InfomiatltJn of foreigners, that no traveller, whether 
by steal nor, railroad, or dlilgeucCj will now be admitted Into Holland without a 
passport, hitherto not required. 

On Suturday last Prince Merternlch, who has been some time staying it the 
H**fue, rt'i'olvcd a visit ffoin Hie English Ambassador, and Van Dom, the Mi¬ 
nister of State, it is sbought that the Prince will remain longer at the Hogue 
than wan nc find Intended. 

The volunteer cunimunal gtiards, who presented themselves at the outbreak 
of the disturbance*, Imre been regularly licensed, and they have received the 
official thunks of the citizens. 

A Committee haj been appointed for obtaining work tor the labouring classes. 
They are* In the drat instance, to drain the morass of Blnkxloter, a plan by 
which , 1 f>n aereg of good soil will be gained. The expenses <n -0 estimated at 
100,000 florins* towards which hia ilajesly lioa already presented 10,000 florins. 

AUSTRIA. 

Austria, with the view of providing a remedy for tlia present financial crisis, 
and which hns already been marked by many fail area, has Interdicted the ex¬ 
portation of fiilver specie. 

The new law on the press has given rise to dissatisfaction; but from the tenor 
Of different addresses presented to the Minister nr thn Interior, a TnodiflcatinTt of 
the law ha* been promised. There wag a report at Vienna, on the 4 th of April, 
that tho Christian population of !to*n1m had risen in anna. 

From Gallada there Is news that Szeia, the farneua peasant chief* was found 
hung Ill his own house. 

The Auafrfort UwjfV* (UizHtz of the .tth of April, (fa es that tho steamer 
ftfahmutlftj with two companies of the regiment of the Chevalter de Hess on 
luMird. tamnd from Trieste to F»1a, had I icon fired on by accident by the com- 
raandaftt of the Fort Empereur Francois. It appears she was taken for an 
enemy. The captain and lieutenant, wiih many others on board, were mortally 
wounded; und slio w-as so much ditm&ged by the tire, that, had It not been for 
Immediate assistance being rendered by a ship near her, she must have gone 
down with all on board. 

The RTcncr Ztiiung contains an official declaration that on imperial command 
has been lisned that Field -M-r*ha1 Count Zfehy, formerly commandant of the 
city fortress of Venice, shall be tried by cmirt-martt&l. 

In regard to the excesses c^intnlfted in Rome, ap offlclal article In the ivfaosr 
Z&Uut/ij i^ava that the Pope, who nccldeutlv met Count Lutxow outride Ihe gatea 
of Rome, assured him, In. the smongest langimge* of lii& extremE regret and 
sorrow ut the excesses which had liecn committal on the prevlmi* day, and re¬ 
iterated the axsnrauce of bis minister*, that ho was ready to make every possible 
reparation. That In consequence of this explanation given by the Pope himself, 
the Imperial Ambassador at Rome had been commanded to resume his func¬ 
tions* on condition tied the Austrian arma bo replaced on the palace of the cm- 
lwLW3y, and lhat the Pupal Government guarantee Sha personal security of the 
Amteitusatlnr, without which no diplomatic relations can exist. Should tlscsct 
>tf>u1artmw not bo compiled with. Count Ltitiow will Immediately cult tho 
States of the Church. 

At Vienna the pccplo are enthusiastic In the desire to aid the Government to 
reconquer Lombardy, 

PRUSSIA, 

The re$silt of the election* for the Provisional German Pari lament li, on tho 
whole, nsdsdhctory. Arndt* the celebrated and popular poet, ha* been returned 
for the Rhenish provinces: the other (tepntte* are M. Ravcaux, t-fimmcn-couni- 
elllor of Cologne, famed by the prmjecdJngs irtsHtuted hgalngt him by I he ex- 
ill n later Rralelschwlngh j M, \ r enedy, who wan under the ban of Cl Me for 
political causes; irad other men who all enjoy the confidence of the people. 

Prussia has appointed M. Sctioen, one of the leaders of thp Opposlthm, and M. 
Aaerawridt the brother of ihe Minister, SJiesla has returnod M Simon, of 
| Breslau, wlin was romlnuahy rrosecuted by the late Governmoitt. M. de Hum* 

I bohit is the deputy for Bnontenburg. The elections In the other provinces are 
uor less favourable to tho Liberal ranee. 

The duchy of Posen hue not nominated any deputies; and, ns regards the 
district of Netxe, many Prussian depndea have demutulfld that it «hall not bo 
separated from Germany. 

Thu commission for the lean hfU not Concluded !ta labours ; they have re* 
quired much Information from the Government. M, Hxtwemann, when lately 
solicited tn lot them know the duration of th& rcadrva fund, told thatn that it 
only amounted to eight miillons and a half of thalers. The Government has 
lately made use of four mllUons. coftsequently there are left only four millions 
and a half. T hU Is a pretty a i taut I on for a treasury which the former ministry 
declared to bo litex hau sti ble. 

The Prmaian Gazette of the 8th April publishes the petition to tho King of the 
Provincial Stop * of toe Province nf Prussia, requesting that tholr Province may 
form part of the German Confederation* cmd the official part of the Journal gtvc$ 
thft lilng** consent. 

The question of Scliloawfg-Holstein, which threatened to Interfere with the 
peace ct tho north of Europe* weems likely to be arranged. The Pruman Gazette 
ptibltahe** under the bead of Frankfort* the following lesolullon of thw Gorman 
Diet in regard ro itt — 

“The DEtt declares* In the find place, in conformity with Article 88 of tho 
federal treaty, that there uxlste danger qf an aggreasion Of the federal territory 
of Holstein, and expra&ies its full gratitude for the ineanum which have been 
adopted in a federal and national paint of view by pru&du and the state* whose 
contingents form the lOlh corps or the federal army. 

"The Diet* for the purpose of haring one and tho same direction In the ulti¬ 
mate military stops which It may tw necessary to talc, begs that Prussia will 
keep herself In, relation on ibis subject wilh tho fitatea of the Idtti corps of the 
army. The Federal Assembly li ready on its side, lu order to prevent any effur 
rinn ef blood, and in view to effect an amicable arrangement, to undertake ne- 
gotiiitiom for medlaling tn the mtftte of tho Canfed&ruHmi* taking us ihc baxin 
ot midi mediation the In viol ability of the rights of HolstciU* especial 1 on tho 
point concerning It* tndl^olnfile union ulth Sehtemnig. It la perfectly under* 
etood that h flat Hit to* will immediately craao, and the former statu jeio will bo 
rc-estobllriiafl;’* 

Notwithstanding tlie above account, wo find in tho Gotoyne Gazette of the 11th 
the following tefegraplile despatch^ 

" Bisnuff, April 0* rix o’clock, P.st. 

“TilE JUTNISTUl-riXajpENT TOTHS ClllSF PUESIDEXT, II, EteUMANN. 
“According to a now resolution of tho Germante Diet* the elcctlom just mado 
by this United Dfet; wlU be iuperceded by oilier elections, 

11 CAS!PUAl r SEN.' h 

GRHMAN STATES, 

Saxoky,—T he chAteaa of a uobteman, Scliion Wnktenbourg, wbji burnt to the 
ground, by a tumultuous crowd* <m the evening of the 4£h luatanl. Several 
other houses were burnt by tlie muiu body. The aUte of this district La very 
unritriftoctoTy. 




















Ann. 15 j 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


249 


ThB failure of a hank at Mpale th»l chiefly i\M bwfciws 
mtfachirerj, h.s in announced. It mu cory nftjitolly Imcrfeio wlik the 
orkidfi qtmws. The amount in stated at 2,OiHl,flOO of (Jrrtl-nr*, f 
Aecouma fipm ^jrebhm continue very iitaming* Thj wn . r! J“ ™ . ((l 
ha* ^Irnuly begun at At Ol^dian everything nf 

a* the greatest apprehend km of Are and ptnnduram^emW^ A^aL 
of the mtiti&ard# hml left LdjHe, add S X 

tom.Wtnu. A geuaral rUIng of all the working dossra and of the jaunts 
faf !ho Erzgebirge was amicimted* . . wHlt a h 

DlOWSWrCE —Tit* Suites of Brunswick were opened, mth* 'Wdt wfW MPEt 
from the throne. tn which there is an explicit promise Of miUtiiiy uasb 
the Ductile* of BehtesVw-HoWlfijn, * K( , **- 

Fm* y PotT^-TtfB-SI am n.-Tho committee of fifty meraWSy which tie pro 
paratory Assembly nominated hvfarv lenv ng* aotfwJy pnr*m thrir clatle - 
their silting of Urn 7th lost, they decided the sumdi&Sooi of six A as mi jc 
putW* for whMl thoy Ukvi; chorion MM. Schwurset-* Adrium, Ba^h, Schiihr, 
PalMfcy* and Sfapolka, Another Important MM w ISSU™ 

Vice-President nf (lie Column tee. M. ALe,rg,ute43rvfid tlmt 
exhtwl, ermcerriing ilia elect fins for the flr-t Gmman. 
decision of tfie flenmnic Diet and the deoRwof the Preparatory 
The Diet M<CiHl thni a deputy to to be closed for every «V<mty JMpJg « 
and the it addon of the Preparatory A^embly decide^ that u deimty 
elected or 60,000 souk Thu Dlei derided thni the doetfnu* jSi'SJESth Jm 
con st hat I on illy; and the Atfumbjy that they arc to take p uie fnrtiwit]],w 
that u win not he always possible to oUtarvu the strict conatltatlooal w, m l im 
Diet Tnemtons only the cnmitrfe.1 taTonglnff actoutly to the Germajlic Oowfodji 
flout the Assembly deeded that the Duchy of fthlowta and ^ pr^neeof 
Prussia, are ta*eud deputies to the Gorman Parliament, 

The committee phased several reaolu Ions mitliorUlng the FjwWant nod 
President to take the necessary stops* that the Diet may modify their decbdOJin 

ami press tho odroisslon of Schleswig into the Confederation, _ 

The riots among the country people of the abates of Sontli Genimny 
The castle of Wnllenbourg* In tho province of Saxony, belonging 
Sdiiin iwurtr> was burned ihmn ott the 4 th of March. The I tlnte . 

bourg- The troops called up from Lelpslc and Zwickau were too femfl to t« ■ 
Serious amdety existed for the safety of the castle and town of Glaachau, a 
general insurrection amount the highlanders of Saxony was linmliient, 
Pananestiliigcn* In Wurtembcrg, a bloody conflict took place JjJ*”**®*™ JJfTL.1 
latfan and a det. 1 eU 3 m.nt of Wurtembm arciie troops, which coma to oconpy 
£ekwnrswald. Both parties had several killed nml wounded, 

SWITZERLAND. . M 

A leltor from Borne states tlmt t to FefEeral Directory, after dclllMTaHn^ npjjn 
two di[doffl (Mo notes delivered by several re i^entallvp of German states an 
among them from the Prussian Envoy, the Baron do Sydim* Issued a decree oh 
th ■ Gtlr, dindurlng that all awocUtlon and all la arms of fOrelKm i^ 

ta'ilng tofu cu In Switzerland it rc Limn ally interdicted 111 ovciy pwTt of WJ J J= ■ 
yctic Confederation, All a^oelatlons of this nature tnurt hedflWod^^y &■* 
pnh r ud under tiie penally, on refusal* of Immediate expulsion of the penwuis 
may belong to them. An offlt iul commonioatlott of this decree was mud® to ull 
the members of the German diplomatic corps. 

The Federal Directory of Swithertiinrl ha* hsened the following clmi ftr s— 

“ Events continue to il-uu me a chanicter more atid more graveiln the states 
adjoining the Swiss Confederation, so that the possession uf Lombardy* or the 
independence of 1 lie Italian State*, appears likely U> render u 
almost Ineviruble i whllat on the other hand Gemnuy finds herself in full pml* 
tlcal regeneration—a ctmmistam o which may aL-o bring about the gream-t 
crbls. All 1 hesc eonstdemttrrfis hav* Induced the Federal Dlrcc ory to lake inm 
mature consideration tho re-convocation of tho Did* which has uccm ; 
Deliberations may be speedily nece**avy, and decisions may he required, fur 
which ihtr Federal Directory cannot and will twl assume thaP^mirthUELy, B<it 
indepeiidentSy of these grout polhitol cOnttidcratioti?* the tB** 1 t0 ’ c ' ' 

mduale other affalnj itill ponding and connected with tho Sontlerbuiid, ami of 
which the solution belongs naturally Id tho Diet. From these motives, the 
Federal Directory has resolved to convoke anew for ihe 13th of tttU. WJJUi the 
Diet that has been prorogued, and it, in cousequoDce, ealls im ail the htatos Ij 
send tholr deputies for ,he day so mentioned/' 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Lombaudy,—K ing Charles Atlfert entered Crema on the 2nd, nt the head of a 
dlvldon of till army. On the same d«y a second divbdcm rewflied Brescia, where 
It wa* reeetvud with Opel arms by the population, t be Italian r>rol hud sen* 
its adhcsioji to the ftovennncnt of Milan. Tito Fdoul had alsso joined the move 

m The Austrian garrLwn Of tho fortress nf CommaCChifl capitulated 

ulti, abjinihmtng all the nrm^ and mattrkl of war, to a column of Fonttflcai 

troops, which hail marched from Ravgima. . . _ t . 

The Austrian Governor of the city ■ f Mantua had ordered the Inhabit ants in 
quh tho city in 21 Inmrs, The delay expired at ton o'clock, a-M.,«A the &m 
Inst. Twelve thousand volunteer^, enm minded by flv& Capuchin I liars, were 

advancing ftom Farina to the relief of Mantua, . 

The PtidtMmifM G**tM contains tho following official information from Milan, 
dated the 6th, The legion under the command of Matiara dr vo hack 150b 
Croutiami from Sulo on the iiul, whp wanted to open for themselves a passage by 
the Vftinabhia. The Auatrloms evacuated Mont^hlaro, Calcinate, uud LoitflU) 
on the night of thft 4th, and took the roads of Mantua and \ercna. The rieu- 
uimitoSQ are advancing towurdi the latter city. General Bbsjius occupied M ‘D(e- 
clilnre. A proclamation of General RadoUky tieclarest Verona in a ida e of 
siege. Veinim ia ttld to begtnitotied by 11,000 men. Tito BaWdnlin army 
was to pnjs the Og lo op the 6th; Its head-tniartet^ will bo 11 “ UukzoIu and the 
first corpi nt Mtuvariu. The Aoatriarts leavo all their ppaldons, and cro^ the 
Min CIO* General Kucehi, at the head of tile Venetian column* h tut surprised I at- 
mini ova, a tor tress of somelEtipirtanee, Ttio Ausirlun Generals Gmiay ami Nu- 
gen r Imve assembled flve regiments to retake It, if pMffUe. . 

PtEouoMT, Savov, &c>—The late attempt to establish a Republic hi Ctiani- 
hery wna dueated by 1 lie Inhabitant* them selves* and the loss on each tide™, 
three men kit led. Thu French Government has claimed the prisoner* nude 
French dtijona* . . ^ 

KiCLts am) SiciirY,— The Sicilian Parliament was opened at Palermo tm the 
25th nit,, with extraordinary pomp, iu the Church of Sr. Dominie At eleven 
u'clock, n.jj-i the Senate of Palermo, tho Supreme Court of Jiutlce, the hign 
functloriarlEi the Stole, all tho superior officers Of the land and ftaaforcea 
and of the National Ltttd Municipal Guards, the archbishop** btiho w, ttobot-s 
and clergymen present 3u Falermw, murehed In precession to the church. 
There the ParltomouL the Peers ami representative* of the people^ mlsed to- 
getkier* and the members of tho Provisional Govern incut, having ai their head 
Ruggiero Sotthno, their onergetle president, took ihdr*eato in the centre j the 
civil and mil It ary functionaries the diplomatic and consular agento* and a coii- | 
lidemble tnunbor of la'llea placu l themaelvcs on the rlgitt and ton, ami the 
people occupied the aisles. After m iss, a Feni Creator was sung, «utlTli - 
celebrated umidst the ringing of bells, and the reptnts of urtlllcij, fired from 
tile forts of Cjiatetiuirare and Giuitta* and the ships of*war. ,, 

Naples and Sicily,—T he dUacns of Purina have* It is said, reptmtad of their 
acceptance of the Duke's oonstlttiiiuti* and have nmda overture* to Pmceiirrit tor 
the, purpose of leaving tliu ultimate fitti of FWffiu t« the arbllration ef 1 Ids L ■ 
and Charles Albeit. The NameKMe of Marseilles has news from Naples, ac¬ 
cording to which the Earl of Hlnto has returned to that rtty, nwL pabllffij Wjtt 
hod hEsdlssaitoiactton at tho ■*veraaule” conduct of Dte Kmg* who* on h s sjdc, 
has treacherously withdrawn all Ids prOnttotM' to the Sicilian^, ami ruiolv^tl ut 
treat them as rsbcli! It Is said tliat t..e SiUibAiu have olfei ed 10,000 sel&ra to 

Ch irluT Albert and tiie Italians- 

Rowe.—L eltoid from Heme, of the 30th ttR.* Mate that the eily has been cetn- 
para tKdy trait on 11 since the departure bf the civio gtiLivds nild voLuateert for 
the frontier. Tho expulsion of the Jesuits had been do.raed by the Pomi heal 
Government Qi\ the 2hth a deputation of the Lailntof I dune having walled on 
M. tlollettl, Minister of police, to deni end the dissolution Of that Order, the MI* 
tttstcr reidh^l— ,l l am happy to Inform yon that, at the Council hold vesta day, 
and on the proposition of hi* Holiness Pope 

that bidy waa resolved upon. Hi* Holiness* moreover* directed mo to jnake 
known that sovereign resolution/' 

man lento Litis decision to the General of the Jesuits X. G to™jGR.totha^ r and 
Cardinal VlzxanlollL was to take charge of the admuiiitiatioh of thj property 
tielonglng to rlio order* _ 

DENMARK* ti , t , . , 

On the Gift Inst, a shinebdi took place between the Scb 1 eswlg-Hr stchid- 
Tsnc&d gtuirt! and tiio Danish troo;js The Daitra wereconi pe I tod_to rot re fr m 
HukbuL. and fell bock upon the RuikenU, In the tottf of ^ *' 

One officer and several privates uf Urn Danish f mco wtire kUljfl. |dj U'■* ^ 
were busily oconpled with the attempt to L-uibuik ttpog ft*iu tlie Is and of Al- 
sen, for (lie purpose of landing them oh the eoast of f tend.to _rg Ua>* u order 
to their advance against the troops of the dacliVea ln Utelr p^ltl^* 

Th: Prusslao troo]>s would It was expected, taken part lo tli so 1 o*t 111 ties a 
soon CIS u became known that the extraordinary Fru^Lin deputation to Copen¬ 
hagen had been aimuocussluL Nearly all the powera h*VQ ’ ldr 

prehatton of the union of tha duchy of bchle.w^ wlth the Gcr nan Srates. The 
Danish troop* have, It t* Mild. a«ain evmiiated the town of ^ 
curried off several of tho ijilmbltants ns priscniura or 

the arms and hordes of the bui-ghora. There were 4000 Fru*&lan treops in 
Keiuhburar and It* noighbourtiood, *„,*.„ 

The advanced guard of tho Danish troops extends frain Apenr sde to ilttm’ 
strap, hud across to stcdmnd, anuwmGng in the whole to iiW “JjJ; 

That f portion of the army of Selilesw g-Holstoln which is c 0 m.entinted In 
Flendfbrtrsf nurabera about 10,000 men, 

Tho King left Copenhagen on the Mil, by steamer, for the Army. 

HUNGARY. „ * . 

Letters from Festh* of tlie 1st of April, confirm tho new* that Hungary liM de- 
dared Itojlf Indepeiideait, It 1 m too red that this Unportaui evijnt Will he too «d«- 
nal fuiii civil war. In fiict* out of a poputut on of nearly twhe mil 1 1 ms, t|M 
race Iff the M.iryars, which Is at tho present moment the demean, power* whien 
Ausniu hits always treated with Mpnllur favenr, mffi which b in powagwn or 
the imelliucnee, tho rbhes, anti the moat vahuible ponkoi of ilm landed praperiy 
of the ctiuivtry, dous nut amount to more than lour milt tuna of peoplo Tne B4a» 
vonlc pciptil,i[Ion mimbers about nix inUllum, and hi wju:c comltoiiiit amoutito 
to iiiuc-eiiilia of the whole papulation. The Sclav onUns detect the-Magyar au-* 
tlioriiy* and refuse to hu built to H. The previucaa Of DalmbtiA 
already opauly separated from Hungary^khd areeudeavomiiig to ftnin weiibelves 
lute an ludapu u dent &tatO. „ ,, 

RUSSIA. , ^ ^ 

Ths official jtmnih) of St. Feteisburff, und*r date of ths 31 it of Mareh* give* 


some explanations on the manifesto of thft Empsror of RtihIo* ill which It 
denies any warlike In l cut Iona on the part of the t»oveniment 
The finite 0 / Kanigitery anuounces* In a Tetter fram the Rawten fttmtter, of 
tlie liHih Mm eli, that three corps of rliourmy. forming together 240*000 iitch, art 
fliailotied runnel alxmt Kunnw* where they aw.tit the General who U to command 
Dtcm rn th llretw into I'olaitd; UKbW rnou arc to nc^upy the AMUnlTi^ 
iter* undmaoo the Pnuwlan. The artlllety itwhanejUt Willhowlsctik has left 
that pluco for Warsaw,.where caution Is placed In all tho public atpiimja. 

CAFE OF GOOD IIOFE. t 

We have received Cape Of Gimd Hope pajim to the ^2th of January, which 
tnve mnait satLfactory account* of the atatu »f the colony. 

Sir Harry Sknhh was prorcedinff rapidly on h\* tour of inNpectfton tl J Q 

limits oF«&co dny* llehw nidte the port at the mouth of the Huffa u* to 
Radii land* a UrttUh p> rt, colled El«t LothIoti* VYaterlon Ray, In the dbinct 
uf Vtotoriu, forniurly [lib ncuind territory. U also provided fur, Ca-touidlotiee 
^e«ra being appointed tot each, with a l^rd fur tbc iiupraremeut nf the 
U i> lin qf 1’ ?L t London ;' and the Collector of Cnsinm* it thin Tailor pi.rlf ha,t 
luhtmeted officers of lib depart men t* na pely, Mr* Clmrle) Wolfe and 
Niglitmgale* to proceed forthwith, an Sub-Djllo h>rs* to OTHjn tlia m-w ports of 
Waterloo Bay mid East Landtob anil to twelve Customs d 11 ties thereat. 

UNITED STATES. t , T> . 

Advi e* were received from New Yor* during the week by tlie Cambria Royal 

m A* wo^dd'^nntldtfWi tho great European movement was the^sorbitij 
topic of cntiveibatlcm Ui every dreto- The emliusiojiin* however, 
^pS^wM OOt carried to violent extent which might have been ex- 

^^Conffrew the Ten Regimenl* Bill having pawed the Senate, Mr-Cuss, 
cMtman of tlie Military Committee* JiM given no dee iLm he would Introduce 

a bill to raise an additional volunteer force. _. 

A petition ftmu the cJlbumfl of Pcnnsy Ivonia hod been presented, praying 
for an Immediate und peaceable retwal of the Union, 

Several Important bills* were p«o4lHffi toueldng tho better ventilation and ac¬ 
commodation or emigrant vessels* . Vrj . >v . „ 

The United Stated Commissioned had proceeded on their mission to Mexico. 

CANADA. „ , m 

Our Canadian advices are to tho i3th ult., at which time intelligencu of Uic 
events in En rope Inul not been received. . - * 

In the UgLbulve Couitvll, on the liiih nit., Mr. S^Hvan, on the part of the 
Government, HDnoimred that it was the intention of die Ministry to aukfor a vote 
0 f credit* Tito me I hod of raising a supply preclude* the necessity of a bill of ap¬ 
propriation, and of Obtaining the concurrence of the I.egUlaiuro in thu Itcrmt of 

^Th^LtogSstlvft Assembly* on tho 16th, agreed tn the f rjiiatifjn of u select 
committee on intempeniuce* ThU CCmmltteo has alw b:en Instruoted to 
inquire whether fiSikeoties* should not be made pimlshable, on indictment, os 

A OnthB 17th the Governor-General propose^l to the HbWeUte is*™ of deben¬ 
tures oil the credit Of the province* not exceeding Jt&OOO sterling, for the 
service of t!;e publte worn*. , . _ . , . 

Tito Canotte Gazette *tates J( the formation of the new AdmlnDtrellon, which 
consists of Vi members* Oiiclt having a netti at tho Fxecutlve Council Board. Six 
uf these represent the upper, and sLv the lower section of the province; and out 
of the whole number one-third nro of French Canadian origin. Great excite- 
mcnt has been produced In Canada by the diaeovery of some gold mines, which 
have been discovered near Quebec, on the lordship of Mr. Do Lery. rp 


The FxutCESfl'* will give a new opera, in which Madame Anna ThIHon will 
porfurro * and the licuiiUfnl ballot of ,+ Ei'merflidi/' wfll be prod need for the flr*t 
time on the Englb-h Mage, tor Hie d/but of Mii(3emoiM?lle A nr ml, a ibmeer* nf 
wiiyin report a|tojika highly* and the daughter of the sliter A<irioI at tlto 1 tip 10 
Narlmial. A fairy spectwde, by Messrs* Albeit Smith and Charles Kenney, is 
aim in prepurailrit) 

Great propuriittona are making at Astlei s for lhe Easter spreiaHe* in whjeh 
Sir. Van Auiburgh and Ills trained Aiiiuni* urn to be tiie vUlcf feature. Mr. 
Btiyle Bernard 1* the nurhur of the eptutneto. 


THE THEATRES. 

HER MAJESTY'S. 

Intrinsically excellent as have been tho performances at Her Majesty’sTheatre 
during the poiC week, thoir groat uftrantltm had neverihelets been, that they 
huvo formed a print dc nunton for the members of tlm lashionable world to 
meet und dEjtctiSs the elreu'ustuncej which have engrossed ao much of every 
one’s attention. Oii Tufealay, moreover, tltoy afforded an opportunity for a 
m demonstration f> of that loyalty which has beets bubbling over m the mlno* of 
the well-affected, smd mined the very exuiteuient gut up by thoae otherwise 
dtsiWfcti, late a mmm of Its display* On tliU occoeiyn, alter tee performance 
of the; 1 Due Fo^ari/' as admirable in all its details us ever* the National An¬ 
them was suotr* amidst the nmai vehemuuE: eneoi-ed* and even de¬ 

manded a third time, A laughable Ittddent oecm red, through the iguomneo of 
the curtioimuw etiquette of a foreigner In one of the boxes, whwhoceMliOTfld a 
$m farther dumonslrailou ol tho general fee lug. He retdeied bD sitting pui- 
ture, and wo_> immediately s^l dtnvn by tho icaloua Royalists as noth lug better 
tlnm a Chartist, whereupuu Hitt loudest expressions of dirapprobaUum, and tho 
most uncomplimentary cptHtete were lavished upon I dm from ^tiryqnarteruf 
the hum*. Strongly xn 11 ?-t he have been disported to Ovlto the universal surprise 
expressed oil the cShtmeat at tho tranquil state of things lu England, at » ^o» 
whim elsewhere all is cunvulsed* und the lueauing of the wurd * loyally Bf- 

^ EltuuiT' was tho opera given on Saturday, and with fine effect. The con 
eluding trio* especiallv, we never heardHong with greater spirit. In this morceaa 
CtaKrau/s voice shows to better nd van rage than In any other pan Of the °i scr ^- 
Crave! li here displays all hur flramatR) euetgy, wlule Udlctts looks and sings su- 
p^rUlv iu the character of tho aged Castilian Noble. We have never heard 
Vt-rdFa music* so pcculla] tn it* gotistructfon, Intunnrotcd an well as by Bolfetti 
and CfuveUi, both artists of rh^%3iodein Itoltoti school, and who have doubtless 
Imbibed that extreme admiration for rite only composer of eminence whom 
modern ftatv Haa nroduceiTwhiolL is one of the requis fes towards the due exa- 
Ciitton and com prehension of his works; and w]hj have, bedde*. probably fewer 
reminiscences of tho now rococo stylo to struggte agoinst; for Verdi a 
tlons differ so totally from those of his predecessors, that 1c requires special gifts 
ro be enabled to render them justice. __ T 

Oh Thursday, the extra night, after the opera of "Nino, the great Labloohu 
appeared to the hl MstrLutento iJ^:gr^^to>‘ , and was received with great cntlnxsiaaui. 

ROYAL ITALIAN 0l J £RA* 

Tho ttecond representation 1 f " Semlramido *’ on Saturday night was bril- 
llumly altendijd. AlbonL wm hi l er bust voire, and sang as exquisite iy os lait 
ooason* thus proving tin it she Is In the possesion of ilioae gifts, natural andac¬ 
quired, I hat have secured tor hur European fame. Grin was in finer voice tliun 
un tho opening peilurinance* and the audience frequently rose ea masse to greet 
mi 1110 voc.il and histrionic cxcolfenee. After the opera, tits National Arnhem 
vra* called for, and sang* Gris 1 taking the first and third ver^ with aulaiing 
gpLrlT. anti AlbmiS ringing the stsjoud with uuwontetl animation* The ImiiiW 
rtog with loyal plaudlte, occupnms of the pit* etalla* boxes, ami anjpluGfeam^ 
u i 11 ally pnxticiputiqg in the excitement** .. wl ... 

On Tucs hiy r lie re wjs the t'ocuiul performiuiceof Barblrre, in wtiicn Ma- 
d.une Feisdaul a^aln etectrllled her uud iOL-y by Iter marveltona feats of vocali*a* 
tii ii. bhe was encurod in the “ Una voceand the ** Singing Lejsun,'' with Lis 
IHtoalfibing variation^* was similarly complimented. The rapture of the Hintt- 
teuni and uf t o nrelnGtm at Sicr novel and lasdEiating roulades. Ingum- 
dub] y devised cadences and grupeili t was unbounded. Her voice has w tor 
years been so ffesh, tuid tier Intonut ion *o j ust, as t his t^oson. Roiicoa 1 i t igaro 
provoked imceo^ing hilarity. It is unevenly sung, but lie exh.bits sucti vueit 
traite of genius ever and nnon, us to render the ruggi-dua^s of his organ 
uf little drawback. The Uartoh of Revere has gained Immensely 011 the 
aud.once. The Irritability of liotina'* guardian Is cleverly maintained. In tire 
ftna e, tils liLsgust at the drunken ^idiir [tho disgui eil Almartw)., and aU 1 exdu- 
mat tons of delight by filling ou hi* knees when Figaro enters, were alny ex- 
pressod. PoluniuL was the ilwtiio on Tuesday, In consequence of lautorilre s 
liidtsposltion, and sung and acred judiciously * but tho air lt La caitllmU isu 
little tod low fur hbn, Salvi’s is in every pel ft; of view' e Active. Tha 

sutso b finale of the first act was rendu red by pnituipul, bmid* mid chorus with 
superlative excellence* After the "Uurbleriy 5 the Nattonsi Afithem was ogu n 
deLiiuntled. On tbk oreasitm Madaum ^tr^eoi and Albonl^ang the solus- I te 
tmtlrasiasm uf the aiuUeireo was intreused, if possible* by lbe presence uf the 
illustrious mother of the Uoveralgn in her Sfeje^iy’s box, bud the housu at tln> 
close uf the QiiilieLii been mo a waving sea of ImU and handkorelneG. 

On Thursday idgltt MoKiirt’a Uniuertot work " J1 Don Giovauur produced 
tor tho first time this neasue, with Be triple baud and double chorus, MudaUio 
Cjatellan bclngthe lianna Anna, MdUu* (Jorbari* who appeared Lor tire firar thuo 
this seaann, banna Eivira, and ^ladutuc ForaimiI *Ztrfinaf 1 ainburtui, tho Brenftuus 
iX‘n ■ liui'trr, L t/wef/okudiii* It Gmmttalaipft; II or to, wliimtiftM it 1/vn 
(Afnpto, Wjd FotonltiL Meyetto. Marki* tho prince of lunors* waa fervently re¬ 
ceived, and encored in " 11 ndo tesnro/' which lie sang divinely, life organ being 
in the hneai condition* Turn burl nl was encored IA the 'eremitic 11 LMi viem ana 
ttnostra.” TTiu trio ■' Protegga il giuste cieh>," suug by GusteUiii, Curtoiil, and 
Mario; and » Lsi d durean, * sung by Fcralanl and Tuinbtmm, were uGo de¬ 
manded a second time. The house woa a complete overflow. 

MudemoMIb Wu tit liter u ado her tiist uppearance in a Divertissement on 
Saturday evening, and iubsequciiily danced on TiiuMiuy* making a uebund 
lilt. Madomuitelle VVauthicr h exceeding pretty wu 1 graceful. Tire neater 
mid predblna of her style, antt wmo moA ulfectivc step* ausi bontub, Were on* 
LhiisluuilraDy ctupLiuided. ——— , _ 

Um 1 Eaxter Muuday* ;he place of 1 heatrical critic will be a sinecure* Some 
of the tEnuures are eloped entirely; othars shut up on Monday ami Tuesday, lu 
andetpatlon of popular dlWurbade&n end nil now open are doing veiy badly 
huleed, liriui thy lUghnst ;u the W**d. 

■J tie onlv drcionsunn e wlifeh called for our altuntton this w- ck w-os the be* 
nefit 01 Ml * Laura Addison* at Sadler’s Wells, when 31 crowded audience, so 
closely packed, that it wjis tnurvedaua how they ccsut rived to breathe, ml out 
with becniuiug cjtdut’.tin c feu mortal aclu, to tlio very end—tire pieces selcetud 
being the ■■ Fut riel mi’s Daughter/* and the " Way to Keep him. I 11 which the 
f ur Wit Jfeiitire played MM and the I Vidua Bttmoar, and played IwrtJi so oxeel- 
Loutly well* Uiai wu hardly know whether aha si lines moat In tragedy or cotiteuy. 
Tho exceeding respeubability of the hndieiice, and the attodOaiico gesicrally, 
evidenced tin: high esteem in which ihU young actress ia held—no lessfar her 
gre.it pr' fesaiomi abiUtluA limn far hvr uii$ulTlcd privatereputot(m. islre was 
loudly ealkd Girm the cnucltoitoh of the tragedy; and on being led on by Mr. 
i hulpK, was greeted with Jt shower of bouquets* Tha two play* wore itiLmirattly 
mounted, and acted to peifeeiiou; nil the earn and lutelUgcucu of this manage¬ 
ment being eveiywhere visible. When shall wu have a tlieaire far firat-rate 
uteio'lrama, conducted with the puuuq judgment and attention? lliu result of 
the aijLi'juljjtl'.in would bo buy etui all question suecb^ful. 

The Lyoeuw! will produce a grand oliiaJcak extravagaiu* on Exeter Monday, 
frem Uw pon of Mr. Hunch*. 


MUSIC. 

PHILHARMGMC SOCIETY. 

The xyinphonics at the Third Concert were BaydnU in D> No. 18* and Reetho- 
vceiS, In A* No. T—tee firat remarkable far simplicity anti eWca.ni u* thelaai ills^ 
tfuffidsbcd Iky UttJody and grail dour. Old-toriiirmed and ronvo as are Haydns 
foims and Idena* Ills mu^lc is always ugivcsblc and acceptable. Mr. I.ucas 
gained glory by hW playing of tins vlolomellu solo in Gw adagio; and Mr. S,3lrt- > 
loti, ny Jih mllu stdu hi the iiilimutto and trio, won for it an ont'oru. rka 
Beethoven Symphuny* so replete with startllug snrpri es nudcmdiniuuiw breaks, 
wan Mtpo.hly rendered* bairing semm unvertaiiity in same of the wind insirii- 
men 1 js. Costa’s road i n g of t h i s sn W i 1 no work w as ad 1 nlralil e. 

The nvortures were Spuin '* ’*Bargge^t^^a fine piece of writing, if bot 4 
I Jig) 1 ! y/njaglnaf i vo w 01 k—rtud Meyerbeer’s <p St ruon too i'' tho latter executed 
far tire flm thno in thin country. r J Ire tragedy uf “ Struciosco,” lu five nebs and 
In ver^e* was written In 183d, by MkUel Utter, far the Royal Uotdin 'jhtsurre, »i 
the express Invitutlou of tire Count do Unfa* then Jutendant of tho Royml 
Theatres; but* just os it was about to bo represented, after repented rchcatsals, 
the Danish Government mode a representation to the Prussian Minlitry ngain^t 
Its perforomnee* on tho ground that fae Count of Stmeuree hJiving been be¬ 
headed at Copenhagen on the 2Sth of April* 1772, that historical event was too 
recent* and Dint it aw r oke ditdreaulng feelings In the heart of the King, > jede- 
rick tire litli. The Trusslan Government therefore prohibited ilia production; 
but! n the toll Owing year the Bavarian Government* not having the same rela¬ 
tions with Denmark, permitted its performance, but* after two triumphant 
night?* it was withdrawn on similar grounds. 

In tho autumn of I&46, all the principal personoge» in the drama being dead* 
including the gifted author of Die tragedy* it was resolved by the Ring of 
Prussia linn 11 Stmeisinee " should he given i and Meyerbeer wa^, at hh Mitjc-sty s 
request* solicited to compose an overture and wtr'iutes. The tragedy with tho 
now marie was done at Berlin In September, 1B4G, with signal aiicee^, and Wb 
since licc 11 produced at Vienna, Fraiikforr* Dresden, llgmliurg* &c. The coin-' 
position h cswjmWly dramatic, and it requires a ItnuwledgO of the isltttotio uff m 
the tfttgady to be thoroughly underatepd and a precuned* The pieces ur^dn 
overture* an mtr'actr of Danish airs preceding a u&n& of cou*p.ratoi'N a ineg^ 
idheent march, and incident ai Nyuiphonlea of IntenEfi interest, “ Struen*eft 
was tu have been jairforiiied in Pane under tho direction of Meyerbeer last 
month ; but the breaking oat of the Revolution having ruined ull mu&fetu 
spec illations, the intention was abandoned 

The practice of introdudng new overtures to Philharmonic audiences, without 
the slightest kov to the atory, b Injudicious nod scarcely fair to the corntniser, Jf 
amataura had generaliy been aware that the story of '* Structure" isthijt of a 
German phystoiau* who rusMi to the hlghuit mlrvlaturial dignity lu Detumrlt; 
caoiu enamoured with the wife of hb Royal Master, and who perbhed ultinuitely 
on the scaffold; and that Meyerbeer in his music hun depleted the political* rc- 
JlgtoU’ 1 * and sen time nut action of Ihe drama, tho a'bject of thu overture might 
liava been undcratood, and its great beauties more thoroughly appreciated* Jtm 
opening tuovemebt, iu D fiat, introduces the predominating I be me, which V 
pbye 1 by tlie burp. The air U exceedingly beautiful* and one that will fiaunt 
the memory ; it Is devotional in character, and like the psalm of Marcel in tho 
*' Hugue 3 ioti/' Meyerbeer toterweaves it witlt wonderiul tkll 1 throughout the 
OYisrture, reprodnciitg it at the dose In an astoudlng climax of the entire urche.H- 
ira, attained iu the most vigorous manner, Conddurtog the uuatlng Intricacies 
of tiie setiro* the overture waji well rendered, but it w l| require many mere rt’- 
hettraab before Its original features aie comprehended. Strong eonttasts iu 
Inatrtimentation, tho w.ii-ktng of tlic irdsubonea against undula Ifig and weeping 
passages from the stringed band* tho fnceasuit employmont of everj T instriiment* 
evince tho orighlAlity of the composer's Ideas—b>o scholastto, perhaps* lu theii* 
development arid not sufficiently piquant to attract nt drat hearing. 

The only instrumeittn] solo was BeelhoveiTs Pianofarte Concerto in C minor* 
brilliantly, but nut poedcully. Interpreted by Ntottome Dulcken. 71ie voeid 
gleanings couststed of Miss Duval’s shiglng of Mostart’s air, ** L 1 Addle,” and 
Mr, J. Calkin's rendering of Mendelssohn'a air, “ Q God have mercy I besides 
the wild and extraordinary chorus of deuemg Dervishes* froiri Beethoven a 
Ridna of Atltens,” wlud) was fervently encored? and MundoiiHohn’s Quartet 
and Chorus from Schiller's poem, "To the Sous of An/* The latter composition 
was written for the German end Flemish societies, 04 sung by them to the 
11 Limber of25lKl, at tho Cologne Festival* in B4i* ft is only adapted for great 
choral musses* and when no sung would be ginml and Impressive; hut 
in a amad roam, with limited means, ii h out of place. There are three move¬ 
ments—an an dull to maestoso iu B fiat, an allegro moderate in D itnnor* anil 
an ultegro vlvuco in R flat. It \s written far unde voices* with a quartet* ana 
accompanied by the entire brass band. Between the acts of the wfaeme tho 
Nil in mil Anthem was eungiunicUt loyal cheering. The fourth Concert will be 

on the 1st of May. - 

The Musical LTkion.— The scheme of the Second Meeting comprised Mozart a 
Qutuiot in F, No. u*atid Beethoven's iu C miner. No. 4* executed by Detoffre, 
Goffrie* Hill* & A Fiattl with miLmatlon ami precision. Mr. Sterndale Jfemoett 
and Signor Tiatti performed jlendebMOJin’s Flutio and Violoncello duet in D, op, 
in brilliant style, and the fanner, who is equally diattogutfaed as a Commsor 
and Rfgttfet, interpreted m on eloquently three Kongs without words by Mendels¬ 
sohn* from the sKJCOftd* third, and fifth books. The room was fashlonfaiy it- 
tended, ami amongst tho visitors were Charles Halltf* the Piauiet; Giborae ; 
Berlioz ; Manzymn* the Violmtet; Euvdc Frudcot, the UiflLnlat. ic. 

Cached iLaaiAostc Societt.—M endel«MJhu T a ''Elijah” was repeated at 
Exeter Ball on VVedne^iay night. iLoh Biivli* Ml« Uuvjil* Hks Stcwan, Miss 
M. Williams. Mr li. Phillip*, and Mr. J* A- Novello taking the solos. It waa a 
veiy unequid iiertormasice, evidencing tho want of » master-mind to direct tna- 
teiiakUi theiiiselV'ea capaple of being turned to good account. 1 tie National 
Anthem was sung prior to the oratorio; the solus by ills* Birch ami ilessrs. 
Lackey and Phillips. The cheering was very great, and it H worthy of remark 
that the majority of the subscriber* lo tins society are DhMfltara* 

CuoaiL II AitaioMsTs. —Th» fifth perfai*tnanye of lire sixteenth aejison of thU 
society of City aiixttteura took place lo presciiee of the Lord Mayor and Lady 
Mayorov. J he «clnme opened with Mozart's Miiss in C, the ,->olOii by M l-is Dolby, 
A. williams* Mte*ra. W. ijcguiu* and Lund. Mr. H. Westrop condueted* md 
Mr. Dundo led Clio band, and ilr. Cooper* of SL Paul’s* was tho oigaiiist. A 
tmulrfgul, ” Xi'i a atream that shineth bright,” composed by Mr. G. Vv Martm, 
of Jjt. Paul’s choir, was w ell rendered by tho choir. Weber’s pianoforte (Juariet 
in h fiat wax well read ere i by Messrs. Weatrop, Dniido, &c. Mr. Lefller w aa 
antungst the vtx ulfeia* but wna vciy hoarse. 

Mk. Uico* f d Jltsiat Evesikos.— ^At ;ho third meeting the qtteitets were 
Ituydu'N No. 7U, and Mozart’a No. £, and Beethovon’k Quintet ihp. A, with a 
lUiol by SiKstir for two vtollns, splendidly played by Sainton and UlugxTOve. Mr. 
Itwtten jferforniod on the piano preludes jib 4 fugues by llundcL S. Bacb, and 
Meddelasolir, with truly artirdkol zeal and precision. B , 

Ma. Buanuxs SkUfcfcE,.—Mr. lirafidt* a GersiXJto tenor* resident m Louxion* 
iravo an ugreoaMe concert on Wednesday* at WilllVa Ruom-s the programme 
exhibiting a bettor order of music than is generally displayed, at the e under- 
taUinK» of private speculators. The names of MendtUaaniiii, Sp»hv, Haydr* 
Mozart* Boimdtct* Winter, &c.* ttppvareil iu the scltehto. Mr. Reuter and Mr, 
Lindsay Sloper officiate^! a-, acoompanyist^. Myndelssutoi/s t fa in L tumor was 
cltan nf ugly played by Mr-Sloper (phvnoj* Mr. Willy (violin)* aud M. 
(vfalenceJio); and Mr. Slojjir also executed a caprice, by S. IloDer* a composer 
0 ftuue resident iu Paris. ALr-:. Bramit sang Haydn’s canzonet* ’* biie never told 
her love,' so un^ifettedly as to command oil encore. Miss Dolby gave Mozart a 
*' Al derio^ beaulildiy. Miss li. fay lor ami Mr. J. A. Nuvcilo were the Giber 
vocuhste. Therd wa> a good attendance. 

Mtraie 10 a tue Wees.—T hera wilt be no opem next week t but two 
convert ate mutounced tor Monday and Wednesday, at Her Mal ay's Theatre, 
With fautouio Tudolml, lldllu. Scl.wanz, Mills, \ ora, Mdlle. CrLirelli i Signori 
Gurdunl, CLLZZutxl, F. Loblacbc. Coleiti* Itouebe* Lubfaciiv, and BedvltL M. 
Tlulberu, iho ccteUruted pianist* will pluy savoral pfacOi. On Tuesday i^venh g* 
bat Muter ’ will bo given at t e Royal Ualbm Operand a mia- 
tcrilanoffigit selmfikutk tu wiiich Matiuine tirisl, Muduino Teraiuxu. Alodauin Hon- 
coni* yiJllc. StoifJiitini, ildllo. Corbarl* Mad-i.fiu Costaliun, and .Millie. Albopi 1 
Se ntift Mus iO* Sulvl* iluxicoul* TumUurinf* >iariui, IfavtiC, Fugllallvo* PyJunlfxl* 
Mel, Ciitradi-SfUl.ttini Lavkk, will »lng, , M Eimto Prudent, Un? famed 
will make Ur^ 4 rbtU in Loudon ut this concert. Gei Monday night* *r Exeter 
Modi* Handel’s 11 J uphill*'” will Ite periortuud by the Upper iJlngitigacI^Ut and 
the third mooting of the RoeUioruti tjuiutet soctety will tuko place. Gu « «d- 
uesduy night the Sax red Hanuoutc SucicLy will parfarm Jlandcl’s ■■ilefelML." 

FauioS MOfltClb NkVa.— 1 flio accouute from i'uit* «3f the state ot unijical 
enterprise are duplormbfa- The Tndtire de la Nation (fanuuily Hie Acatteudo 
Uuy.. to} h: ut r^d need ltd prices id ml mlsM on .butt hero a; e tin u ml fences. At 1 ho 
Opuiu Counque* the only attriiCtfan la Aaber'» u llaydoe.” with liogea 1 bur on 
uff-night» tnt j-ttendjuve is miscriibla. There are no tujiecm ot any utseription, 
save Hits Cxm«rratolft? t the sdb Criptton t« which w m fortunately made prfer to 
tho lute Revolution. Cxonmlitocs aae dally in euix»ulUttIoi3 wiih I he Pwvbfaniil 
Gcveniment, aa to the ftuure reguMfan of the 11 moires, bur there h such a 
oontuskui m pvinrinles* oud such eon fin ting not feus, that nothing ujlcauou i 
miJ whilst 41 toe gra,v» Is giowing the steed carves/' Ltotz* who w«« known as 
a hot-headed Prepugandbt* was at Uciliu during the revolution- He has Been 
elected Vlce-Ftesident of one nf the Legislative A-^embltos in liutigHty, his 
native country* Md Iln Liteflh GriMui fAiww dancing In Hoiuburgto 
Soritrx uk Abti/ Fixe Exmai’rioy,—Tlte visirois to tbfa atiractive display 
nearly nverne* Nmc Hundred dMiy: aud al.eudy tha arie of tue CatnTguu 
has Moecdtsi iliat of the ontiro reason or Jo^t year, nL half the price. Hie Exhi¬ 
bition will elo« Mile day fartivlght, Urn BSfa* The opefilng of the Exhlbitam of 
Miilrcady's Works will take place in June* 

Tub Lite CitEqvr FtkOBBY-'— John Paw nail* wljt> 1ms Ijcuu remantlcd twlct 1 : 
ou ttchiLi'ae of being concef iacd In Hie late forgery of a cheque upon the Urandi 
Bank of England on account of Mewra- Hemy mid Co. far £;Jtotl, was again 
brought up at the Borough Court, Manchester, ou Monday, and remanded tor a 
week, but allowed m go at large ou giving hfe own recognisance for *um 
toother* in £100 each* tot hi* ajqcaranoo on Moofasy »**t. 



























250 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[April 15 , 1848 , 



We this week resume our illustrated 
notice of thia Exhibition with En¬ 
gravings of two of ila moat attrac¬ 
tive pictures 

THE LIGHT O T THE CRtk$$, 
PAINTED BY SANT. 

The devotional fervour of the 
figure gazing upon the Cross is not 
the least succeamil portion of this 
picture- The lights are very cleverly 
managed; tuitl, m a composition il¬ 
lustrating the intensity of adora¬ 
tion, the work is entitled to special 
Commendation* 

THE CAPTIVE, FAINTED BY 
FISHER. 

We have already described (at 
page 104) the incident of this grace* 
nil picture, as well m its highly ar- 
tlstical merit 

We are reminded by it of what 
Lord Jeffrey has said of Byron, that 
fL he has made a fine use of the gen- 
tl 'iiffis and submission of the Eastern 
fa males, as contrasted with the 
lordly pride and martial ferocity of 
the men; and though we suspect 
ho has lent them more &td than of 
right belongs to them, as well as 
more delicacy and reflection, yet 
there is something so true to female 
niture in general in his represents* 
t qua of this sort, and so much of the 
Oriental softness and acquiescence 
hi his particular delineations, that it 
u Bcan-ely possible to refuse the pic¬ 
ture the praise of being character ■ 
isticond harmonious, as well os emi¬ 
nently sweet and beautiful In itself” 


EXHIBITION 
AT THE SOCIETY OF 
BRITISH ARTISTS. 

Whex we promised a further notice 
of the present Exhibition in Suffolk- 
street, we made the promise in the 
full and earnest hope that a second 
ririt would enable ua to detect in a 
collection of eight hundred works of 
art a dosian or two of additonul pic¬ 
tures not already referred to in our 
form er notice. In this we have been 
mistaken. The Exhibition is so 
uniformly bad, that when we had 
nothing 'more to say than “ This ia 
very poor;” or, w Thie is destitute of 
character and colouror , u Here is a 
portrait No. B3S of T, Edwards, Esq., 
by H. Hawkins, M.S.B.A, that 
really is nothing more than a capi¬ 
tal performance in the Tottenham 
Court tea-tray style of art; or, “Here 
is a landscape without distance, with 
a dull heavy foreground, and trees 
that look like gooseberry bushes at 
the bests” the repetition would be¬ 
come SO wearisome, that our readers 
would turn to another part of onr 
psper before the column was half 
concluded, land we should have 
wasted our space, so particularly 
valuable at this moment, Surely 
the members of this now incorpo¬ 
rated Society should lessen the nmn- 


I O N. 

her of pictures another year, and 
instead of displaying everything 
sent in, should exercise a sound dis¬ 
cretion in separating the chaff 
from the com “the really bad 
from the really good. Let m 
conceive for a single moment that a 
society was formed of literary men 
for tho purpose of printing and circu¬ 
lating the contributions of the mem¬ 
ber* themselves, and of every would- 
be poet, tale-teller, or essayist who 
chose to send his productions to the 
society. And it is easy to see what 
a collect Lon of rubbish would bg 
brought together in this way. Or 
let us suppose that tho editor of a 
magazine was silly enough to print 
tho whole of the commuiUcatioiia ho 
receives, and we may readily ima¬ 
gine what a monster volume he 
would produce of tho moat impo¬ 
tent attempts at writing well. It is 
just the same in art. Why should 
every picture or attempt at a 
picture be intruded on the pub¬ 
lic eye, or form a part of a 
public exhibition of a Society 
incorporated by Royal Charter for 
the advancement of "art and artist*? 
It is perfectly true that young men 
perceive their defects more readily 
when thrir works are hung on tho 
some wall with the productions of 
their superiors in the some line of 
art, ana that thus far their exhi¬ 
bition ia good; but the rule of selec¬ 
tion and exclusion is stilt, we think, 
a wise one, whether we consider tho 
welfare of the Society, or the grati¬ 
fication and growing taste of tho 
public for what ia redly good. 

Masmtkg the Navt.—T he following 
Is On extract from a copy of the report 
of a Committee appointed by the Admi¬ 
ralty to Inquire into the supply of sta¬ 
men to the British navy from the mer¬ 
chant service, which report has been 
presented to tho House of Commons;— 
4t We have taken the entries of the last 
eight years, from 1639 to March 1847, 
extracted from the muster-booto of her 
Majesty's ships In coiu mission, and And, 
that, of 68,559 men entered, nhout one- 
thind of that total, 22,548, were wldto 
be merchant seamen, and filled the 
ratings of working petty officers, able 
and ordinary; that B94G were first en¬ 
tries into the service, of landsmen, arti¬ 
ficers of various descriptions, and per¬ 
sons In the capacity of cooks, stewards, 
and other servants* and that 37,076, potty, 
aide* and ordinary, had previously served 
in the navy. In tire course of our re¬ 
searches wo found the desert km a from 
tire sendee of merchant seamen and 
persons from the shore bad been In the 
proportion of 26 par coat- upon the 
total of the entries for the above period 
of eight years* and but 16 per cent, 
upon ilic tolol number of seamen who 
had previously served in the navy for 
the same time. The average number 
of men borne for tilt lost eight years is 
29,903. In conclusion* we beg to remark 
that, of the seaman entered darings 
period of eight years (landsmen, arti¬ 
ficers, &c,, deducted)* nearly two-fifths 
appear to be from the merchant service, 
and nearly , three-fifths seamen who hod 
previously served In tho navy,* 



THE CAFMm”—FABltJUr BY W. FI8UF.B, 









































































251 


April 15, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



j^MolflCOnn 


VMtPOT. DEL 


“Alter tlte terrible words, 'It 1 b too late,' of the 18th, the Insurrection B preart 
on every hand; the teacin sounded from all the churches, and barricades were 
raised 111 all the streets. A civic guard wan organised under the orders of 
General Pecchi. The troops, during the night, seized upon tho Government 
and the mti nk-ipallty. On Hun day „ the 19th , the firing was resumed on both 
sides with a great degree of fury. The Austrian cannon swept several streets: 
but the Milanese, although without arms, got the advantage on many points, and 


■ ■ - - -. — ”E}“ ” — ■ —1 ■ B HUF WM WgV Wt* IIUUIJ gJU-BJ MJlj. Ul. 

fought everywhere with the greatest courage. The city was threatened with a 
bombardment. 

“During this time, the people, under the guidance of some old officers, fought 
everywhere with fury. On every point taken from tho troops barricades were 
raised, of which sumo were formed of rich furniture, of wardrobes, pianos, 
secretaires, and damask sofas. In proportion as tho Ardour of the people rose, 


wmm 


THE TJSUBHKJnoy AT MILAN.—SCENE NEAR THE CHUHCH OF THE OBAZIA.—DRAWN BY W, RARKOT. 


THE INSURRECTION AT MILAN. 

Thx leading events of the Revolutionary proceedings at Milan have already been 
detailed in our Journal of April L The scene illustrated in our Engraving la 
from the Intelligence of tho 22nd alt, when the people advanced close to the 
Torta Toss, and their riflemen, profiling by an aqueduct, from which the water 
had been turned off, cleared the temporary bastions raised by tho enemy, and 
at the very opposite side uf the town advanced on the Porta Yercellbia, ns far 
as the Church of the Grazia. 

The thick of the conflict is thus given in the recital of the events up to the 
23rd, the flay of deliverance 


the courage of the troops appeared to weaken. On several points important 
posts were taken almost without fighting. The people neat took posweaslon of 
the palace of tho Viceroy, and of the Cathedral, on the top of which floated the 
tri-coloured flag. The offices of the Director-General of police also fell Into the 
hands of the people, who pillaged them from top to bottom. Tho only place 
which remained In the possession of the troop* wua the hotel of the military 
Commondant-Genonrl, before which all the efforts of the people toiled, in face 
of a terrible cannonade; but In the course of tho night that hotel was evacu¬ 
ated, and the troops remained masters of only the gates of the city, 

" On the 23d the combat recommenced with vigour at the Toaa and Roman* 
gates. The cannon did not cease to thunder on that side and on the aide of 
tho citadel. But In a short time tho Toss gate and the gate of Como were taken 
by tho aimed peasants, who had Just arrived from Lecco. At three o’clock la 


VOLUNTEERS ON THEIR MARCH PRODROME; TO TUB FRONTIER OF THE I'^PAL STATES* 


(rates o! 
gotir at 1 
that sid 






















































































































































252 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[April 15, 1848. 


th* morning of the night of the 23-d to the 24 th the dtadal was evacuatedi and 
the troop# retired in twu whu&na on Verona and Mantua. This finished a 
straggle of five days* In which—after being engaged without onus, without am- 
munition, without my military organisation, against u garrison of 1 &*UW or 
] 6,000 men, provided with every thing, strong in a form Ida blu anil lory, of wlikli 
it math 1 grout use—i fat Pfoplo have conquered, without uity foreign Bid, and 
solely by their Individual caaiagu, which wus only equalled by their moderatlmi 
and humanity i whilst the Austrians appear to liare Boiled the last maroon ts of 
their residence Ln the town by acts of era city and barbarity which are really 
savage, * 

Among the strategics practised hr the Milanese was that nf employing 111 tie 
balloon*, which they sent off from the bat Moment-* \ they fell into the fields, and 
being openfed by ihe pppftlufo of the nelphbtuirhuod ( titty wore found to contain 
pruchmiuilons Inviting them to take arms, anil coma to the aid of the city, us 
well as to destroy all the bridge* on the road* to Verona, Mantua, and other 
point#, Ln order to prevent the arrival of reinforcements of artillery for the 
enemy. 

The edifice of San tit Mull delta Grazte* shown in our Tlhutration, lias n pe¬ 
culiar Interest fur artists i for, in the reft^ctory of the former convent 1 * the 
famous Lonl's Supper, by Leonardo da Vlndt though sadlyinjured, Bis not yel 
quite obliterated, 

THE REVOLUTION IN LOMBARDY, 

As so^n as the great move-items in Lombardy became known in Romo, 
they produced a deep sensation in that capital, Youn" men enlisted 
with the utmost alacrity to march to the Frontiers ns volunteers. On 
the 23rd ulL all assembled at the Coliseum, where Father Gavarci, 
Colonel Ferrari, and other persons delivered patriotic speeches, On the 
24 th the first enrolment was closed; and in the morning* before day¬ 
break, the first of the volunteers took their departure from Home, Our 
Artist's Sketch shows them just crossing the Ponte Mate, about two 
miles from the city,on the road to Bologna. 

“ The most ardent spirit of patriotism,” says the Gazette di Hornet, 
“imihi ited the troops, which* notwithstanding the early hour itt which 
they deportotl* were sal uted by the viva* and the prayers of a large con¬ 
course o r people,” 

Oar Correspondent notes: ‘MVhen the news of the Revolution in 
Lombardy reached Rome, troops were sent off to the frontier; there also 
went a large number of the Civic Guard; and next, tlm Volunteers. Of 
course, the Government could not send them to assist the Lombards 
Without declaring war against Austria : the troops are, therefore, desig¬ 
nated an army of ( bseivation, for the frontier of the i'apal States ; 
but the men themselves regard it as direct aaslsfwncc of their brothers, 
the Milanese, Venetians, d(v. The Government have furnished ihcm 
with anus, and in tact provided tor them altogether. Several English¬ 
men have joined this volunteer band. The men ore mostly «u odd¬ 
looking set: each bm a musket, ammunition, &c*; a great coat, sho-fi, 
and knapsack; a loaf, mid three bajocchi per day. Some wem ordinary 
dotb.es, but most of them wear u great coat—coarse, ill-mn.it c, and of 
pepjjer-anrf-salt cokiur; and thev me in nppenramee lietween cunvic s 
aud poor-law-union inmates. There are* however, some tine’looking 
fellows amongst them, ami tho officers are regnlaia. 

The locality, wiLh the stirring incident, make* an iiitcmtlng picture. 
In the foreground are shown portions of a lower and arch built on the 
end of the bridge; and, a tew yards in advance, are two statues, one on 
each aide of the road; they tepresent the Saviour and St, John the Bnp- 
tiai, the latter with a bowl in his band. A little of the river is seen be¬ 
hind the statue; and in the distance la Home, with St. Peter a 

The outfits denote a “ragged regiment:” the drummers are very 
shabby* not dressed uniformly, th<j:r diitlies Ifoing taken apparently 
from different regiments, The favourite head-dress seems to be a fort 
of artist s hat* turned up on one side,, with a cockade and feather* there 
were, however, several ordinary hats and caps worn. There are several 
Israelites among them. 

In short, the Ministerial proclamations clearly denote the desire of 
Pope Pius IX to prove himself ihe head of the churdh “ milium.” in a 
verv literal sense. All t o military officers und sitimItems have been 
called upon to present tbemrtdvesg at the War-office* in order to be placed 
in the battalions that are being dispatched to Lhe frontiers, hi addition 
to this is the enrolment of volunteers. 


Solution to Problem No 220 * 


wirm. BLACK. 

1 . Kt to &i (ch) K to fitti 
% KuoQAtti(tiist--b) K In Ills 4lh (best) 
3. PtoO^tch) B lakes P 


wmTE, BLACK. 

4. Q til K 4th (ell) P tales 
fl* H tti K hi btll 

Male. 


Problem Na 2 2 1. 
Bv Herr Kling* 



CUES S. 

TO COTtrEESPGNDENTS, 

4t J. E. N. n —The subscription to n The Chest* Ftayer't Chronicle” it me guinea 
per ann um. postage tnrlnded, Through a boakatUcr it may le obtained, of count, 
for less. Ttit ' American Chits itagvrinf’ u defunct. 

“ F K S '*—Our Chest Problems are marlif aft original, and obtained rxci>u>ieeJy 
far the 1lll t stbate& J.om»on News. They are not to be obtained to any other 
way than by the purchase cj f the paper. 

" L. IF. B" — Hardly imeuiou* enough for car colu mns. Try or 14 more. 

"J ■*»" Craft Inn —Fm r Problem in tit nwves can be easily solved in four. 

u Rufi Terra."—Vtmr first is wrong. The second U pretty good, but not difficult 
isungh, Try again. 

11 /■ E. Cf— It it net dear to us that when the second Kt is added to your Problem 
that Black may not otteri>ase a Kt at hit first mace, and thus evade the mate. Per* 
haps you will carefully consider the remit of the interposition before we make the 
Probtnn public 

” /:. f. V., and ethers,—Thr oriytna! and unrivalled cotlcetbn of Problems, pr/T- 
lifted to the iLLUsiciAtrn Lo»do« Newa, ran only be obtained by the purvhaie 
of lhe back r tdanitfi which are aticay* on salt. 

u It S T " Portsea.—Enigma 2*32 is perfectly sound, and one of the most ingenious 
endgames \et harr met with. We r rxommend you to try it again. 

\V. L." —Mi* mate in Enigma jVo. 2 W con be delayed beyond four mores f m 
we have before stated. Jit Mr. Andrews' J&niffMa, Mo. 2 SS, wins by 

Castling. 

u E. If, SP—The Problem was duty received, and shall be examined. We have re- 
ceietd the same suggestion respecting tYobfem Mo. 313 from several Correspon¬ 
dents t and will submit it to the author himself. 

** Suttif* "R.3,T," “S.P.Q.r "T.R.r "J.S.F-f " M. P,f* " Sty sham P 
** f. It. »5 j 11 and others.—The variation proposal, to delay the mate another 
mote, to Mr. Stanley's FroHcnu Mo. ilH. shall be submitted to that gen¬ 
tleman, 

“ W. 0 \ C."—To what letter do you allude T ir« remember none with your 
initials. But you write so iHeyibly, that your communication ipoj probably de¬ 
stroyed. 

'* SopramttaP— j>J hare failed, as have all our correspondents, in the beautiful 
Enigma Mo. 252. In your way 0 / solving it, Black amid escape by first checking 
with his B at KB Uh, and then playing Pio K Kt m. 

* Check to the East."—The Problems and games from India hare safely tome to 
hand, and shall appear in due count'. 

“ W r Bdhx>— We shall be glad to irceire the promised article on Chets in India. 

*’ A- L.," iloti, ham.—A tow acceptable, Borne cf your former ones hate long 
been marked for insertion, and hate only been poetjxma} for want of space, 

” T, A, Fc—fn these bustling tirjifs the Chess mtui occtutiniully suffer curtailment * 
to make room for important political intelligence; ttut, tetn abridged v> the games, 
you cannot, tardy, com plat a of paucity. This icrzb, for example, ue give no 
test than fiec PnMems r by the first inventors of the day—all original, and all 
excellent. 

**R. Af—Vonder Lota's ♦* Leitfaden for Bhochspittrr," can be got of Wtilianu 
and For gate, the foreign Booksellers, or Cuctfit Garden. 

*• Cim"—If yon want M a puttier " «» n fnr mores, tre commend to your atten¬ 
tion Enigma 301 to to-day's paper. Try that Without moving the men, and send 
us the result. 

"J?rier. M St. Empt; "A.D.f Ghent; ** Mttefflt Pf'~WehateMOedovbt you arc 
ryht, but hare not the diagram at hand to refer to ut this moment. 

—-Mate cannot p ,mbltj be given in Problem Me. 320 as vqu propose, 

Khlvuons by » C. A. JL K.f « A. Jl, O.f " (Jmegaf* - W. L," ; Ada/" B. K” 
Royal Artillery, - 7\ W. T.f Military College, '* $. f. Q,f Addiscombe, 
** viara^ t 5 “ Era," ** W. G. C.,*’ •* IVoottstockiensisf " Johan tits," tl 3. E. t " 
- Jf. F.f -V* W. ff arc correct. 

*# 1 Tlic answers to many Correspondent* are of nece**ity deferred till next 
week. —— 

CHESS ENIGMAS, 

No. 293,—By Mr. Asnet. 

Slack. whits. 

K at hh 4th q n Silt 

He at hi {jth P* at K Kt 31 aad 

K 2 -i 

While to plcy, and mate in three moves. 

No. 2 UG,—By the Same, 
nr, ac A- I white. 

KalQiq IftatQJfsq 

Q at K B *q ( Kt at 4 fl 4tll 

h at Q Kt [ White to play,and mate in three moyos. 

No. 300,—By H*im KtlKO* 

* m, ace. 

K at hi> teh 
Pi m q 3:d rmd Q Ki 


White to play, find mate In four movei. 


wmrt, 

R ht Q Kr <*q 
at her *q 

Kts et K B fitb nud 


WHITE, 

KuhEs Kt 34 
Q at K fith 
E at K Kt Tth 

WIJITC, 

K at ft fith 

ft ft! K J l NJ 


BLASE, 


BLACK. 
Kt ut ft R 3d 


19 at K HA and ft fttli 4th 

No, 301-—By D. J 
BLACK, 

K Hi ft IS bth 
PatQid 


BLACK. 


WHtTsr, 

K fit H M 4th 
U nt K 5ih 

U ntfteq 


white, 

P at ft Kt 4ih 

White playing first, can male !□ 1 
moves. 

an American Ani.itcur, 

'‘HUE, ALACK, 

Kt at K 4tii 
Fa at Q ft £d and ft 
Kt 4th 

Whim to play, and mate in laor mnyo*. 


A A VAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE, 

Reae Admlr il SEr Francis A, Collier, K.B.. K.C.TI., appointed Commnnder-ln* 
Chief of the East India station, will £0 cm overland to Bombay* and at once 
hoivt jut finE, Captain Morgan will, in tlie mean time, fit out the Hastings, 72, 
at Portsmouth, and Join him as soon as possible. Lieut. W. N, L Lockyer, 
nephew- of the tale Captain Lockyer, will be Sir Fmiicft'a fia^ nontenant 

Sin CnAaLEd NAPtea'a StjDApaotf —The 8 t. Vincent, fiag-slttp, 123, CaptfiEn 
Sidney CulpoysBacr&i; the Prince Hegciit, b2* Coptnin W, F, Munin * ibo c y <to 0 ‘ 
pus, 84* Otploin Mnte'liy, C.B.j and ilia tteslslancr, tirop-fFIpire, ComniantlVT 
Lo«e p were at Cnrk on the Otti insTfiot, The Resistance anivril Un-re, firm 
rortomonth and Plymontb, with runrireif. on ihe nipht of the Till, The 
Ampfdon, 30, ‘ircw *teiiin^fi i^ 4 Ec, Captnln W J. WSfilnm^, left Cork at h 30 a m 
on Hie 9 th, ned ar Sved «t Kln^tovdl on the loth Insinnt. 'Jho trogen^ 6 , ^teoui 
frigate. Captain W, K, Iliill, remain* at Klnp-rowti. The Adder, i>team-packet 
Lfeatenaiit-CBinmander Pelch* and tha Jtfauna, ateam-pw ket, Ueuteiiam 
Cfiaimnnder Rpiymonrl, were at Cork, liavhU!: beoo plated an dor the orders of 
Sir C, Niipser. Tlie Pluto, Etwn^vetoeL LU-utonant CooimamkrT Richardson, 
having liecn paid ndmiice, la ordered to leave Purtamotith thi'i day for Kinga- 
tuwn. to follow the order* of Sir Charles Napier. 

The Apollo, troop-shtp, arrived at Plyinonlh on Friday last with tho 3Sth 
Rejfluiem from lhe Mnurithis, where ihe laodeil the reserve kmttftlkni fith Fusl- 
leer*. The 35th landed at riymontli, and the ,ijwBo U to convey ihe d4th Uepdt 
to iJeney, and bring bai'k tho dep^r 3 -Mli in jidn that corps. 

Tnt AV£S 0 e aSuBttGuntutu.—The PorLunonth Committco for the 

roanugeinent nf ihe Avergrr sutBcrlptlnni inml,, had a m eel in poll Saiurtbiy 
at the Royal Naval College, In Portsmouth Dockyard, when about M3 ctt*es t>f 
dUcreKnefi Indtvldtuilrt were gone lute And examined. Nearly all were relieved 
by small grants of money, varying In amount accprdlng to the apparent neeessb 
tle^ of eii'h individual tUfse. It Isas yet uncertain when u final div-foion uf tho 
funds ran be made- 

Copiei af the pillowing circular memorandum have been forwarded to nil the 
regimenti in tho service, h appear* Hint the order has nrben owing to the 
oceorrence of some unpleasant rircnmatanccs'" Hor.ie Gaartis, Much, 1348,— 
When soldiers In a state Of intoticuilun An- placed in solitary ctmfincineFU for 
security, and with it view to prevent acts of violence and Insubordination, as re¬ 
quired hy Arl. 1 9 of the [^neral re iilatbmn and orders for the army. They mod 
Ijc vftited at Sm*t every 1^0 hours by the nmi-commi^ioned officer of tlu* guard 
on doty, that their vondltion mny, far as pood Me, lie ascertained; and should 
any BUKpirion arise that they are sutfbilng fmsn di-cu e. a medical uiHcer G 
forihwith in l« sent for.—By command, JOKX Macsokald, Adjutant General ” 

Depabtckf of Tioops raoM Lomoon.—T to 2nrt battalion of Grenadier 
Qiwrfist and ‘h® bflUxlioo of the Cuhl.stmua, wliicli came to tow-n nn Sarur- 
dfty evening Uftt, for the prmrvmkm of the peace, rttumed to their respertive 
quarters on TUurtdity, the firiat-uienUnncd to WtochesteT, add the other to 
Witidwr. 

Si& WibMAH BcETitTT A SoLtma?r.— The Admiralty hove jsvucd orders to 
all the Duckysrds, tisat the component parts uf iiiasis and yards trade from 
American spam are in fdture to be impregnated with Sir William Bornettft sola* 
tlon. 

THE MARKETS * 

Cokv RifnAXoe^A Trrr Itmhcd Mippty at linpikh wii<<at Fn bsrn rccslved up to oar 
mn 1 k-‘i tllft wut'k; m-wrt]ivLi*d, UuMli-niiH.d fo* iLUiJv«’i-b'li..ii* ruled fHsavy, at iilmOil 
nopntOHj rurtvnetra. The th‘*t fxiTtelt or foretifii Wlieat lmv 0 Twril lu-ld St foU hut Uw 

ml id Um? ond Inferior 1mv 0 I* CH neck'd, Ertrlt-y ,uri tun St h*v^ conuuandoll prtircrij 
any utri-atJen, »i bandy tala %nroo. TT» best o*tt hftv* nuntly realtosd fUU prioi; Lut cIl.i 
vhIuo nf oilwr klada ha* been ivhh dlfHojUy su|iported, ftuaai, pedi t ImlJan torn, ud tipur 
turn >tildte!(«toh>vlf datl. 

I'iipliji“W!i™i n UMc* and Kent, red, 4lt M Mi; ditto, white, to lo & 8 «; NarTofit nmt 
PnJTolk, red, 41**0 4*lj; ditto, while, toils; rye. 3£»to34«; fp-fodinjr Ctudry, SSi to di*; 
iliNjhliiwr ditto, SU* [■> SIp; nulling dltm, 3l* to .IJi; Norfblk and Lfipcoln mill St* to Oft*; 
brawn rnt to, to* to Ah ( Kingston and Ware, frK to £^: Chevalier. 8 ^ la Tufjctoln 1 mid 
LtnctiimlLlro feial fulls, 17* ■■> KUn; potato ditto, It*; Yon^hut mri Cork, black, Ito id 

ISh; dluo, erlUta, IT* to tick biianr, MW, W* to Mil ditto, old, 12i to tft; jfrey pvnr, 

33 * to 38ft; majuV, lo !SJ* j white, ftW to 389; bodur*. 3fla to ifl#, per quarter, w ri-tiuldc 

Hour, 41* to 415* t flufTolk, 330 to 3S*+ Sioekton noul Vorkilllre, S!» to 3&i. jj«r 2S0 llm_ 

Forrign : UetlKlif rwl whcul. —■ In —#; wiilto, «* io —*i barky. —> to —J; oito, —* fo —*; 
bomi#, —t to —*t pen#, —# to —*1 j«r quarter. Flour, American. £ 2 * La T7*i*rr baml; fiallk, 

-Md -I ptr bAITCl, 

The. Sent Hturket ,—'Thk rnRrkol hasbern iimuiiuUy datl, at nomlnnl cnrrcwtf#, 

LblsVtid, Kniilnli. BwilSJ, kki lo on# ; Utillld, cruilumt, iS to th 1 Mudltamuuiaii mDll 
Qdauat. ri* co i£*\ Hrra[ifc^d, ftft* to 3^# i«-r ,iiumH-r; Dorliavli-r. IKh jr> iik per , wi. jirtiwn 

SI llicji nl-*e<^I, Si to to*: white ditto, to W. Tftre*. fri fltl to to &1 per d!i>hi<l, Fii^lbh 
HbE^bcwI, XftQ to nor I mt Of t.-ii iiuartcr*. Ltiu^ed Oak.**, Enplhls, XIJ 1C* to A13 Ck; 
ditto, torctKTi, fli ft* to fk ifti per 1000 ; lia|«*r*d cake*. 0 * to fS I& |«r 1 ™. Cdtinn, , 0 ft 
to ?*» [jer £|i 4 flftar. fcnglklh CfoYer-« 3 ed, red, —* to ; Mtcrrt. —i 10 —n £ wldte. —* to — 

LJLir*. yp to —■. t-omlgn, red, —» (0 *■; eatr*, — 1 ; white, —1 to —s; rate*, —« per 

ewt 

tirtmL ^Dte pritnc* of wlnsmen bread In ib* metropoU# are Item 7 Jd to Sd 1 at honaehold do, 
0 d to 7 d perdh loaf. 

I\nj„rfol Weekly Ar*rtige.— Wheat* Mi6d; barley, 32* M 1 o*U, 1E*7d; m- r BU* C*h 
tauii* a* Hi ms, tt* $t> 

Th' ij: ri t Wheat, jW* lOd; barley, ftl# Oil; out* 20* 2df me Hi 4d; 

beas«t SC* I Id: |»n*, 33* fid. 

Vutirs oa Forcif/n C’orti.—Wheat. ?» - f barley S»0dt o*i», -* fid ; ry*, 1* Od j beatw, 

2 * Oil ; peal, Tn bt. 

Terr.—AhetLt papkaffes ware odlired at publktak an Thuradey, awl partly dlopciBal 

of, et fall prFrci. Frivaiely, tti 7 lEttk ft dolin'. Common congou S 4 l jar lb. 

$Mgar*~iULW iwgma have ^lu luot a SLOW inquiry, CrjiJny qaallUe* haeo ptoduccd ftitl 
price*, Ini I other kind* have IhJkU Mporewt. Ilnwvn lurnu*, iif* to &l!kf; andataodard 
ad, S3fi <n 63* 9d ^n-r ew( 

PojTec .—All feitid* tjgve nicrrod off skwly h“t vrEUieut any mAtorftl alteration hi valve- 

/^I'.-Biulltrp* I* inipirlflftl In reinLI [turn"]#. 

Ft nri-' n#.—| n Ithh InillCr, llw t,f which ft emnl|, v^ry I EIk btsKcneJui tlolniTi l‘ 

rTrivipliiif prfc. r* Cartow nml Ctaiarfcri, fttidetl, flraiH, to«*[ l.ltm-rkk, r'fl# to ami 
Cutk 01* to Wd J>er nwi, Pier arrival, wr- ImV* HO Mle* to fepOrl Duldl Luttar 1# hmvy. and 
|a to Ta per flw| loWnr. Fine frfeaJiujd, ICOa to H 3a; Iftm Kkl. C 8 * to 10 Tb*i am! nlljpr nilJilb 
tbn. 7b* to M* per ctwi. toisrlftb liutk-r ft la ftr^ mpjily anti ft to s# per cut lienraik last 

iricc*. Ftet" Jii-W binru'C Iftft I irA«; ml-Sri.hi^ line. JHft In BSi per ewt I and fj'nhb, lift 
to F2* &J i(pr4cHM!ii |bi, Vriim> bill oil ft flnn, ncal 1# pci rrwi dearvr Iwablpt IVnu riurd ft 
n-Uhig lit >: Htul lieary, fi 0 * n.ty}* |mrtwf. Ainrrta.iit ftwci, li in h perewt btsftiar. Choice 
bfliut. and flue UeddvLvrt ftrd, a* *ni|J 4 * bturalkd beef hiipI pork, a nr ijult* a* ilt^r. lit fitbeir 
kliuji or pi iiviaidisa, me icav* an ehaoev to naifato 

TVrterii'_fiu market, ftuEi on thu ipit nnt| for fttfimnj ikhvery, Ei dull. p.y.C. 

per ^wi, 

GiV^-Ba I Elite la Join" i, that the quota ikm* *re*lma*t aomliuL Fo export ordort ara 
emnjtis forwmd. 

Cf#afa —New TmUIri-l, lim; Wylaro. Its: EdcaAIaltr. 13a 3d; L-.-liuom, 1S*M; ]l§n, fos BJ; 
Kk!I >n, Mbit tMe»JTt>, ( *.ir teB- 

Jlrrrt ft*ti Jitiftui ,-*Etcatluw tmy. Xii j# to f* i*i daw ditto, ft ti to ib k: and atraw, 
XI V In f .I It* per load, 

S)nriu.— lY-Xif Lei-wanl* art In rrqueat alls 94 tu In B}d] EAiE IhllU* 1# Id. Bram.lV ami 
earn tp Lri t* am rjuico *a di*ur. 

Hops —Tbo tvrt colonry parcel# a no tsottly held at foil prlcra, lmt all oibar kind* art quits 

MEloClrd, 

BW,—E*c»illn< 1 y HU)* ft delay elllftr Id foreign or coltmEui pancoft, but wa bm*t> no 
ehoiiKP ti> tjL,Urelu vritie- 

Polatr** —Tliv vrh'i.t market* fo'lnsr badly toppiloA the rtrinaqd ft vitry inactive, nt 
from m. in Cfoper ma. 

.Sunft/dit'fd.—l* r till* told n-ailijjp, at all oiltaucn of fWn id to UJ iiitr 0 ila, Oliiarwfte, Ilia 
trails Inc rukl fl.ln, aE very ltd] jcrkir *. 

Ifrwf. t ...lit X* a I tv ft fl JI Umtin, ?a Ibl Iff b* tf .4 latnb. (ft ftl lo 7» 0d ; VMl t 4# Oil to bf id; 
an*! ton, 4a nd to ft* ft! p r AlLm, tt amit iJnr etlaft. 

EeuyoU oml Lcutknjuilt.~\\'v have ImJ a V 017 flan irKUUte Weak, ntul pclcv* It ace bad 
an ClJIWfinrl U'iifJ rliCJ". 

IJprf, from 3a 3d to ft od: Tnuttwa, 3* fh\ to ta 3d; tatrtbi fis lOd to ft* UM* ™vT. 3a I 6 d ft 
d* Od j and pork, 9* Ad to ft 0d per Slbi, hr Eli# carcaoe, Unixnr UEkSkitT. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OR THE WEEIC. 

f j From our City Correspondent.) 

The boo>i fo tile transfer or Difiuk S:ock oi'euctl on Friday. On Tti«*dsy* tho 
I At h, iruuiifora in Reduced New Uiree-arul-n-^uarter iwr Cents, Long Annuities, 
sad AnmiRkft for Turnis of Years, will. recumrneTico. 

Consols Dpuncfi heavily on Mnmlay «L and soon aflerwnrris qitoled S(>| in 
i- The majority of the member!) of the Slocfc Exchange were absent until after 
the [iTmtimr on of the Charilit lueefing* when the result tiecotnliig kuowu, 
prices immediately advanced to H0| to 3U. Thl* imiirovcment wai* aticpeeiied 
by a buoyant nmirkct on Tuesday, Conetfis o|H-iiinjg at an Improvement of 3 per¬ 
cent, u|ion the 1 :luring price* of tho pro-ceding day. Towards the close uf bral- 
nc&t, b wever, thb advAOce was bnroly maintained, the lust qimtathm beEng 82 
to i. A seitniiry uf Money 8 tocls for tho bdjnstiucnt of the Account, and tho 
price of the French funds coming better from Fails, cumbim-tt to again 
Improve quotation* marly 1 per cent. Consols opened at 32f to S3; i 
but after some trifling fluctuatlotis a reaction Oucnrred^ which depressed Ihe 
clewing quolatlon to *>ti. After the close of regular buslhcwi *aine luirgBirt? wern 
done us low as b2. Thursday was Celling day, mid ihe scarcity uf stuck agalu 
gave huuyancy to prices^ Ctmwls opened at 82| rtt j. soon after receding to 82}, 
Various fluctuations consequent on the final arrangement* uf bargain* in tho 
closing noemmt, Htemarely improved or depressed prices from i to } ])er pent., 
tho lust gudtmbm being 32} to }■ Exchequer bills couttmte flnn, but bank 
Slock |s a trifle flatter, fiEnu the In ability that exluts to Invert profitably the large 
raserves in the Bunk cofTem- A Elownwanl tendency wa* evident after the closing 
uf the account. The price of money stock und stock for the May amount [icing 
tlie Mint-, is a tolerable proof thut the late rise was solely attributable to the Bear 
pany liaving oversold themselves, und being cumH-qucntly obliged to buy fit 
staeir accounts, Prices at the cIoau nf the market atood—fur Bunk Stock, 1B7 ; 
Reduced, Hdj; Consols, 83}; New A} per Cent. Anns., Atf; Lour Aura., 8 }t 
India Stuck, 23i|; India JloucK ^1000, 23 p; Consols for Account, ; Ex- 
rfiefptef Bilik, £ 11100 ,37 p i I>o„ £500, 37 p: Do., Small. 67 p. 

TTie Belgian hfiniater of Finance lias Issued u notice that the half-yWa dlrl^ 
fiend on the Foui-^tnd-a-Half ]>er Cent Stock* due the 1st of May, win be paid 
immediately on presentation of the coupon, at an exchange of 2af. E0e. Tha 
coupm-. arc selling in the market Imre flt 27f. 

There has been a flight, appearance of improvement In the Foreign Market 
since Monfi.iy. Bnriilliiiti Inundvanced from Monday's price of ii3 to &4 toS6 for 
tlio Large, und 67 for the Small Bonds- Me^Ucnn, fntna 14 for Money, to 14} for 
Aceoum* Fortogueso Four par Cents, from 13 to 14J ; Spanish Five ptcr Cents, 
from 10 irjj’ the Account* Eo 10}. The late fibtnriiance 1 m Madrid iui> had the 
ciTct t of retarding the negotiations of Mr, Henderson on helmlf of the tKind- 
hnldufr*: 1 lie Stock isooiinequently flat. Spanish Three pci- Cents vUrss at 1H, 
iJting ahotii 1} percent improvement on Monday^ prices, Dntcii stock quotes 
for the Two-und-u-Hulf pet Cents 374; for tho Four pep Ceutr* 53- 

lhe Shitre Market Isas for the last fow days betrayed evident signs of Impmvo- 
tiiem lit ail the dividend pajtag Unci, ihe stuck i^f several of the Comiyfiles 
thereforQ has been fln diemund, and hEjldurs will only soil at an admti 0 uf 
prices. Tlie accompanying list will fchcjw the dUeratlfnist—Blrailnghmn, Wol- 
vcrliampton, and Budey, 13}; Caledonlau* life; Che* er iitid ilolylicsd, 13}; 
Fast Aiighu, £18, K. and H.* 4 ; Ditto, £3 lOs , 3 j Enatern Counties, 13} r ThttCv 
Extcudon, Five per Cent., Nu + l, { din,; Ditto liittu^, No^ 2 ( I dfo.; Ditto, 
Northern and Eiiatem. 4ti; Eilat LtUicashtrc, New Qiuirtei>, 4it 1 Fast Ltncola- 
ah re, 14}; UreuL Nortliem, 3^; Great Ntirth uf England, m; Great lV<bterii, 
Ms Ditto QuarterJilnifW, H}; Ditto, New r £17, 8 }; Mull and Selby, b7 i Leeds* 
Dcwsbnry, Jtc. (bltic) Scrip, 17}; Loudon and Block wall, 4^; Lfmdqn, 
Brighton, anti South Coast* ' 2 a»; UJuo, Ccm#al. Eighth*, 17; Ditto, Guaranteed 
Five i*v Cunt., 8 ; London und Naftb-W&steni, 12d4; Diitn, Krw, 4; London and 
S. West,, 44; Ditto, Now, £50, £5$; Do* Tenths (Consol,), 41; Midland* %|; 
Ditto Consolidated £50 shares, S|j Ditto* Blnnlng’liaiu smd Derby, 73; 
Dlltn, CoraoBiiatt-d Brialnl nnd Birmingham, fi per cent,, 1J5; Nbrfnlk, t»2; 
North Brftiih* 20 ; Ditto* Half dhures. fl; Ditto* Thirdtk i}; Nortii StatTonl- 
,-iJiiie, G] ; Oxford, Worcester, nnd SVolvt-L-hampton, 1 &} ; Ituadlng, Gulltlford, 
and Reiguth* 62 * Scuttiah Contml* 2 (j; South-Eastern, 22 ; Ditto, No, 4, 3J; 
York* NWcAStle, tad lierwirk, aOJ ; Ditto* Urighml New mul Berwick, Ttf ; 
Ditto, Extenaitm* No, l, 16f; DStio,dltta, No. fin; tMtto, ONEPreforouhe*7i* 
York and North Midland, d 3} ; Ditto, Preference, V2 ; Bon 3 ague amt A in Lena* h}; 
Northern uf Fraucu, 3}; GiIcbD* and Btudeaux, 14 * Darla and Lyons* ; 
Boucl md HHVre* 7» Sambro und Mome* 4J. 


Window DptW— From a parliuineistarj- paper just printed* It appears that in 
the year c ruling the 3th of April* I '4b, the mi tuber of lioiiscs charged to ths 
window duty was 4 t* 3 ,ni 8 . The duty nssieaaed thereon was £1,327,413, mid the 
Dei amount received £1,764,163. In the year 1847 tho houses cliarged nam- 
liejvil 4?4,k4>. the duly a^c.^Vii £! *8154,766, and tlic not ami unit received 
£J,? she, 661, Liverpool, hi l 46 , hud 10*3^3 ho uses chained vrlili duty, the 
amount assessed wits £31,437, and the miioumrwiiiired £20*836. 

AMj.lsi’ OF A Man in Fo.ise&ho* UF toue o» tue CsoWif or 

FnANCfc.— l be of FlmuJcrs tuys that iliv jmj 1 i* e huve arrested a man, 

mimed \ m; Doarilc, vrhust wifeumJfomily Jived In l lunduro* but who >*shiuft 
BOlf li workman in Puris, and uccasioimlly Yiriled thorn. In February* Van 
Duorue was; ut BariA* but reappeared ut Brui>es in tiie beginning uf March. 
Contrary to his usual custom* he sported u good deal of money, which lie das- 
tribuud auiuug tome workmen. Tjda ewcated the aitentJon ot tiie loeiti pullue, 
w ho kept an eye upon him. Last SeLiurday t |lie Cunuul.vduiior uf iltc jftlko w« 
informed by a 11. du Vuss that Van Duumu had called ujiuii him and roque*ted 
him to buy nouto jew els. Tlin CUminUfthmflr instanUy repaired m the dweilmg 
uf Van iiuonu;* and, ufter a scorch of several huura* oucvutsied in dlaouvurlng a 
small bois, ctHittdMlig Uitunenda of ili« Crown t,f Fraiiee, of gtuat vsiauu. 
Among ti 10 Jewt'ls wua tho eu^fo uf tllb Imperial crown, several stones of wnich 
junl a ready 600 it VemOTcd, Van ifoornu Uddared tiUU be had not stolen Utosc 
J lew uls* but had pinked them up In the yourt of tho TuMerica* 

THE LONDON GAZETTE. 

Fiiirar, ArntL 7. 

1VAB-OFF1CE, AI-hil 7. 

Mill FFjfhtDrsaffom i Troop flcrjroiuit ibHor ts alksuiuu tubs ^anrJitrotaup^rloa r<iln™r, 
Ifllli: llrn.vQi-l -41 u linker Iff hu Mnji.r, vtoyT fl i'CHreou; Urevat-Wtijor L Fj ier Iff ft* Mujor, 
vIlw IlaVr ; lift III K etwllrjf to b* L!a|jral!i p v|00 Fyler ; Corast T SV Whlft to be Lkuttmaut) 
vKvt-belloyv It tfotf to beCoTKl, rioo 1V1 lII«, 

Cffliliio-ffin itojilLiiuui uf Foal [jLiord,; Lieut #n4 CaUftla E C W M Mltnum 10 InCaplahi 
An I bkuutoanifCulaimt, vl^j EUdwittoni Ki^igu nmi Li*ju|. Ulr g F It hart, to ba 

LiDutimma ami L’uptiA), vku Ufliiinii; II W 6u#L IO be £uslga U'.il Lluutaiknut, viaair Q V 
IE Walker. 

."cot* F n# iflrr Guardt: Eiudga Utf Itan W C tv Cods ft br Ell »1jfn und Lieutpuawt, v]« g|r 
E I’ufjr*, lla«, 

sat Feu t KutfgnF W Oort ftl" UumcTtant, vfta Pwuwfotiter : H A apuor to tw Eml^n, 
Vluo Uort. I JUi Lieui-E^vlonal J SVyti- to ft) LlcuUnm I Cfflu (J, vice reunyiaLift k. bill 1 
Lfoul CC Abbott tu l» Huuu uant, vie*. .Tufwa, Wrh: Ltout 11 Janu™ to l« l.fr-uteiiftjjt, vie* 
AbbuEt; Scrueuut-flidor K t’lUlSclil lo ft En*ip, vlcfl Taj-lor. K4hl: l.leut-Coi J JEViiTiyeidek* 
to be I.lrm-tul, vkistoiF: LK-ut L H to ba CnjiE* *•!.»- brrrvel-MiJor D luitiy; 

Fu-iiim U li I’uy lie rii l« Unil, via# liuuluL’LE*; Eist^nJ C VV Kb]jp*:ii toft I'JUsImt, vie* Fa vs*. . 
3tUi: G B W^Stmtl to be ElUlljpi, vleo rkuilL 4ft It A Friier In bet SI tip -r.vftt U 

Pi tml | Ciqu M fl Kylu Eo Iw iitjor, vluu Frftoert Lftul J U Fellomw to lu CaitoJu. vfto 
Kyft; Euiljcif T OnlT Eo tm Lltntmattl, vice Fellow*#; D fl IJjirtH * to Iw Et.sJtf vfte Goff, 
tilt: Uetu-VH-Ji O u c L'Istrvifs, rilJ, to bo Colonel, rio« r,ftut-(isn Sir J DlcUon. KCll. 
■sSfnls Ca|)iulj l F W<hjl]£«[o 10 b) Uni-titui, vlw Cauiphril, Jfodt! C«pt l> Lampl^U to be Cap¬ 
tain, vbifl, Woodgnto. Ufth; Major-Ueu 8 Jr fl AnUtUrai^ C B* to ft) Cofoudi, VLCO Lluul’Oca 
L'kilraaBU. 

PAKKRUPTS, 

T WTLCOCK. HotntdnUicfo cutler. J d TUStBBR* Woolwfok tumon. 3 CROWPElt, 
BtiftrpagSto, mniiuluL'liirel'of *Jid di'aftr Id ea«B *0(1 wh iMj ine. H KKOLEA F 8 K KflU AIT, 
atui IE hU^EFlKLU, Ifl Martitt'i-Jaw, Cbariatf-^nMi*. wortlJpn drn|*i'* r J II flllAltiElSUS 
atul W b JlAflkl-’fJX, L'ppar-iinsctH Irttn^ton, riuiiullaia, II ltOliiri 8 f>X, l.'uwr VVeaiwIak- 
ilrMl* Xorwfth, bruab-nn kcr- W KTPE, liyde atol Venn dr, lift m W r foIn, bouhviler. .1 
yOKJ;-’, \,«w (jnwxid-atrwt, imiUlor. E PAUhL, t-nwreuto iVataitHj^tail, flltv, m^rctiaiit, 
P is v UAHT1N, JUlitaiul, F##t-K* Iruli iomiuloeEuror. W J.lvuritool. vk-Euulkr. 

E TBUliUMOiuid fl l.UiflJi fltwhu^ ihntni*. llJaokheiLtli Hill, EttrtiettEora. A hex* 
HlJftUS, lUrniiiijiriiMin, cbhta-dOuter, ri t lAri'fl, tttU«IW"ftiTT, 0 U.VI'fl* 

fludJry, L-liulu ... r. J HANCOCK, Earl Sliiium, i.riws," rutLi^u, IviJer. j WHITE* 

EiUlWr. liulHr-bdugfj'. J 8 W hEltitiNfl. floVOU^oft, otturnry. J Muflf'JE l, jtm., LotlIb, 
llaK-apiiLbur. W E CCl’E. MfIImuiUh Utbyohlir, firsper, W llAlWVyul), iniotol. mor- 
ciuim. W IIOUIP. VYwotlmi-iaii1#i'-£iJffc t UkfQHi4«rHik«, rirtualkr. W ST E'IiERT. G 
WOOD. J W LITTLE, J C nl'KNW, w lilt! in TON. J FtUSllKfl, ami W m BUCK LAN U t 
A tidbuntwliftJM, City, ou4 tiJdmoraruit, Iruii-uiataifturuimnH J tiTOCKDALK, Ltvamtol. #oap- 
nuuiurautMrer T btOLAMJd* Jhmk W^miuuib, Durham, Etocvr. \V HKLToN, Fvkky- 
m-eot, Cliiiapiklr, whw sad twarnly-mordhiiiH. 

TI'ksuat, ArniL 1 L 
BAhKRCITCT AKNBLtED, 

J 1 Vt hlTE, BtoeklaTld, flOvonaliEro* dtrnpr. 

JU&KHUFT8. 

It KEK 8 EY, Iltuflsljfb, Boffodt, widdlur, C fl ^lillTTl* IlrtJjfs-u 5 *d, flattenwi, Reriat. J 
KLiAlf, Jnft.* urn! II IIHAV, Mark-la.ur, wiELe-UKfthalLEa. J FAillfS llarahmn, vlrtnafirr. 
A A LACKJiifoTfitN - (U«J W tt CUAKH, »loorgu<*-ftzv«* CUy immtjanft. 35 IJOWflEN , 
WorrtairE'ru-fiErtjpL OaktojMQUan, rit. Pan-urAs, biillclDr. TLLKtffT, I,e.ii]iLitton i-rlora, ten- 
iftalyir. II >V DAMSELh, OlOnct'BEUiiihhv. proccr. .1 SflOlIT, ]lrl#Enl, l)m>t-n;akcr. 

H W fltdhU* Plymouth, ho*lrr. J It AhAftrt sifoW All AMK - Bamaforol Fev^rifl, Ihomi- 
1 LIl i-. maehJ ilSbEa. 1 V J fl >11LL1U AN* Flyrnoultt, talto r. J J WAUD, PiiniMuUa, IwlldiT, B 
UllViTUN, Iltulfcnl, lorkililrv, gtouor. H J EVAN^IViiy^Lwlilh, Iloqtiftiiomihiie.grnKcrp 
J WIIAJITON, RuttcUfn. Ltrocer. 

- COTCH BEQL'EBTfl ATli tX J, 

D lr“COBK* B. fllM^ovr. alii ftrwnnf, J tllaajww* ironjimn^'r. If COWAN, 

Cumorjufiiii.*, rniiUJi. A (LVTi' t hdlitiwuyh, hooliolh i Jl LaWJUb mid h BJJ..EV* Edin¬ 
burgh* woofbsi-Craps ro. 

BJhTfla. 

At Hutli. Ihfil Jody of Capruto J ftumfle I'ord, uf n 00 a*-Tfiff wife ftf tbr Itfiv William 

LUriatu. IhDOmlKDt oMIalrtlu, lkffar irnro, of iv ifoagfotBr-At LtkftM) Lower 

wivk, WovBMftr. lint wlffl oi Uih ffov WolL,*r Ebcjh. of ton*—'Titn w4f.- of ills Iftv H II 
tv.iii'ft,, nr Com ft- Vftjiriirfe. i'onui, i>r u imli.—A t flit Bwaurr* fo^iatou Mailer, tha win of 

dtofoiv flL*ur>- Frtit* of a mio, Jtllftboril-~Al iftl p-waouatfe. [|ani|ift-M, Haum. fto wif^ 

tr tin Ju*'-* flj fwrt Frautl* WlUow, of aeon — -At Ultfo Btuuwbft* Aniunbinii, tlw wife of 

Coitutel W T flrakr. of a mil-Al 5 tar'll toil, ift I jdy of Afdiilswon Omibtod, nf n #011 - 

M I nUn.'l L'-tof -. (Or t#dy of JJjJnr Fawkta, of il w-n —4 Jh llir 6ft imV, at L’0iiUij,HUi) 
Hauft, the Jmlj of W Wej |Woo*i CJiaiy* Eaij, of a daugfator. 

MAJtUUOIie, 

Oo tbs lflb, ut Pi rnncffia Chureji, Mr He ary Ah. na an, *f Briley, war Covmiixr, to J.mc* 

only doujibi■r of tliA late *Mr, Samuel fioitlou* of Ita^dnft, ]jiioi'nteratdi^- - Ar CriliTihlit 

limit#, Aj-n-liln-, AruJivw Qllfcif ),of WiUlliOOrt, to data* lAlflaa* Birl K #r rtaagl t.T <.-f Lire- 

Ertt.ito-Cniinn '1 f’eninT IlanQlltou, awlgmnrti ft tighter nf the loio Tftci, m 1 it ftort, - AtBr I’siil, 

Covrapijrinden, TiiomaaJlo m-r, Ewj, of FoUwrhikfy. NufUmiujiioiulilri', w Mftafl^ftLa hud- 
lay ilomVi ftf 1 Ih* M«W Flu off. 

flEATIIfli 

Althi-CMik, tfole. aifeiT CH. 8ir Thofnaa Cotton Sheppard, Burl, of Crak"uuir#li flail, 

Htn(Tii>vi«liii'tj. und 'I'liff I'll Inn flail, fluolr*.- - Al S 1 I 1 r-'H Nn. ft, llairitoifl-Eun .iv-, 

Kuufld*^UtwiL LirfluCul wjlflank Maori*, luUf-pay 14th Foot, a|^1 m .—-ai Ifa l, thi|.«r 
Montaytiw-alrk’ec, fEii-tell-w|Unn\ qffi.nl rta, Sarah* rulfct of J*Uwf tplnrvr, KVf, one of iho 

UlM»r> nr (lip i 11 K li Court of CluUlueiy, ami Juft uf Tbonli PipU. L fflfjorimiad, hUIT 4 V, - •».«. 

w31= ofdiu llov il II lirkl^LH, Ifttlur of Dauliury, ua«l 8J — —In IhLftfo^-alr^t, 

*>jusre. W13 flam M-Kffrefl iHuit, Huo, 4s.Il Rr^liijeUt iStmlrff# I Ella ill tv -At iftjriv*, >iary. 

oob'iurvhlLi|f dati^huir «r Ijeui-L&l r nw)i»toa KofonrahL of klit^Lborp, Yurkfltira*-A* 

Twtuay, (ha* (Ion. Alien W*utw flonitrli** daaglrar of LW Aberdour, ac*<t tw* year** 


































April 15, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


253 


PUBLICATIONS, Sec. 

Jsut published, 

THE IIOUSToUN WALTZES. 
J By n. .r 

l’uhlhfcfld hy AnniSOJT *tul ElOifafrfi, fto, and to bo 

hail it all 


'T’HE POPULAR OSBORNE POLKA, 

1 *to»ml Edlitai, mi |N-rA.niin! I'T (tin U'l/Bl Martin il ir .1 at fM. 
burnt?,, ii nd by her Ala lr*Ey H ri ax iiret,* comnuuil. (hmin«'i! by 

THEGDUHE TJtKAftEl L. IW fa.foL London: ADMfoJN anil Go., 
Bogirfll-HrMt, and *11 mwic-ealfare. _ 

NOTICES 

KftW Wltly, n 1 nil the RuokiHlIiin, fa lvol., I bo 

XTEW EDITION OF BURKES PEERAGE 

±-\ ANU BARONKTAOK 

Fnlt 18*8, 

ItoifjMfl In the iotwhI time, tin? personal cftuuminiaailoiui or 
Gift Niibl 11 ty. JtO,, and routaJnln# tall Llm N«vr Cr^ti ^im, 

TIlM Uiont ccimpfalo, Itw iuim; Mnnobllt) jurl itm clieapeSt YvOtfk 
of thu kiml ever offri-ril to (ho jmbllo "—Sou, 

lUSKY COLuritSf, FifoWuir, 13, Croat Hnrlbnwimlj-ptpppl. 


_.. 4 * PlmUt* " OlRco, tl*, Pabaniosfair-iMW, 

rpHE PIANISTA has been published monthly 

iMMlly clKtit years; and thorn Is now carcvly A (naalcal 
fentnily In Hip kiiw.tcun that cannot Ihvtr wtltttx* to IU general correot- 
nes* ami merit. Ttra No. for April (Nu. fii) o iHteln* Jfoultil's “11 
Ihutetore, 1 ' Air!!*. NV W, Hotartfa “ F^ro” 2s, No 8 », avirteiy 
of new banco Music, fa Thos i tlirc* No* uh Ip- tent pot-fan Ita¬ 
lia. f-r tlhi Opera* of M Norma,” “ ftannambul*,'* nml " NIjhi/' or ajiy 
other thri'ii Sim. In the catalogn*. Annual tatlKriplEfiU (11 XtH.j. 
ptmtefaw, 34* - sll fall miPicalrc. GiUatciguMl gratis. 


ME W MUSIC.—SONGS OF A SAILOR.— 

-LJ HEM and MAILT.—*Na. >. filary's Appeal, *s,~No. ?. Wa 
Heply, 2 n—No, 3, Thu ttolPm, fa. td. Composed by J. J HAITI!, 
Tlio Ifcixlc of tha focugolii# bailiff tarardhiffty ptifOiln?, and the 
Wtmii fall of iliipfrlt,, Cabnt<[ fail of b«»inlfli| popular. Etch son > Is 
liiftily I Lius I rated. Forwarded pottage fate on rcroipl of tho amount 
In portage ttazajit. — Umilftn: Ibihllshed byfl. Wll.LlAii$, LL h Tafor- 
d 170 , Groat HOWr-road. 


_Jdri published, with. HO En^firiivlnics lioy.il ICnto., fa. oloxli, 

TTHE PICTORIAL FRENCH GRAMMAR, 

A far the liso or COMhflH. By M.VlEIN DE IA VOVE, bomber 
of the lifiiiinnAUrnl 3 -doty, Faria, 

LHN JEU NfiS NARII ATEUItH ; on, 1 '^tEfa (Vxib'i Mothiix, with n 
Kflj* %o tli^ illffltult word* and pliTaBt*. Bv SI. I>E 1*A VOVE. ltaw., 
pri» ii t cU)tb. 

„ *■? BAHIJ.t.Allb- ut *mn^nvlntrcK|iJct|i>rLEo tlut Frtnrb Latifnuigo, 
By A FitkM.il LADf. F^urtli Edirioii, widi 16 platr'*. sit. cludu 
_ORAST and uwmm Contirt Of 61 l aul a Cliurabyard. 

new "novels bv iwmit authors. 

Xvw ready at alt ibr Ubrarlra 
L—Ant, J Ail End NEW NOVEL. 

IR THEODORE BROUGHTOKj 


s 


. or, Uitnei Walw, JlyO. P. H. JAMES Eiq,, author Of lh Tliii 
Conrte*." “ KurmU/' Wo. in 5 etria. t»at 8 v.j, 

LJ -NEW NOVEL BV THE AUTHOR OP » JIANTOORPE." 
RO^H. BLANCHE, nud VluLEl. By G. 11. LEW Ed, nutlur 

tif M ftrvathorpe,'* 1,1 A Blotrraphkal HUtory of Pbihwopby ; 1 m, 3 tcI*. 

pot! $ry., doth, 

i n.—TEitrtD EDrrroN of jane eyue. 

JANE EYHEl All AuuUlajfrapiiy. By CU RILE It BELL. With Fra- 
Rue by the Author. 3 vo!» wit Rtq,. cluth. 

_ Loaidmii Smith, Elder, tmA Cu. T ^ comhm, 

FOURTH EniTlON OF “WOUEHN PAINTEUSd 1 

Jdtl imhiorwd, In Imparlal cloth, 

TV/TODEEN Pi\JNTEPS + —Bv a GRADUATE 

±T± of OXFuHD, 

VoJ.I., Prlai 18 b. ! Vol. J 1 , K PH® 10 ,. 0 J h 
' One of the nio*t ruaiirhihf* nurki on Ait which Lias nppund In 
01 LT Utrt.i.”— Edlulmrffh Jtarkw. 

'* The mo*l valualile contri lint Ion towAtiU a proter vltw of pdlltinj, 
Ma |TU^jH>or and maiiii, Uiat hi* Mm* «dtliia our , PorvUti 

Quarterly Uortrvv 

" A verj oxtroordinafy wwl a very ttoligliiAil hoc*, ftill of truth awl 
grodnoas, of power n m.E beauty/—NncthBHUali Review. 

A hearty amt oarnoat work, ftill of deep thought, aiwl davetopLn(r 
pro at and Hulking CcueIw In an.'—hrillxh tinaiinfly HuHeW 
_ Lon d on: BWJT ii, ELdaic, mill Co.,CaraMlf. 

lit OncTlilek Vol., a now EdiM-m, boln^ the Ninth, mui'Li riihnml. 
PHoo ht* rp 

TVfODERN DOMESTIC MEDICINE.—A 

i-TJI Popular Treat! to, exhlhllln# tbo Symptom *, Camw*, and mint 
emcialous i rcatmcht of UlMtuma; will! n CotJocEEun Of Hji|hntveil Pr x ~ 
MTiptlonf, 5lnaagiamnt of Children, Dc^ of MedIclite*, tCC- Foru^ 
fiajf A oomtHwhcmiiifn Mcdlrnl Ouldo t nr Uio Clergy. PamHEr» and ln- 
ealhla, In UW abnoiteP of thi:lr >[rdlnd AllHw r. ByT. J, OIIaHAM. 
M.D.. *c. “ Ii la irf itli nilv Uu rtniU of ifrOal plotekelomtl Utlont, tut - 

poHertOu, and ju-igmuiiL; Ue aullior arrry wliero nppoara eeuacUinUeui 
ami earalld. O. o oyret In prupilucBlly evident—a Huserv Uculre to 
IwncdL hit auftirtng fid luw-cn-jLiiin-n. 'Jo nvommewl a work like tin- 
pioeaUL lo mu.rcnnlon,, Immly in itiaidfrat a proper regard Ibr their 
wetfatt?. 1 '—Literary Jounu,], Feb. 18t8. “it la alto^ntiur tWrditir 
Of peromru-nt itopnilitiity/’^I^HItalOh Wooltly RerEaw, 

BIMFKJ.N jLlwIiV. PuIrr-Ji iatcrHin i.w ; ll ATCIIAIIP&, I &/, Plcoad IT!v : 
and TJtnu, 73, Cb 4 apaElle.'~Sold by all (lacducilera. 


Now roiidy, jirfec !e. lid.. 

PAHT III. i>F 

npHE HISTORY ami ART of WOOD EN- 

X QltAYINQt OUNTAlAiatt 

AN INTEREflTINCI HINTOKY OF THE ART OP WOOD EN* 
OHAVING FiRiN TIlH EAHME^T FKfitOD, 

UV W, A. C HA ITU. 

With Pac-«liniloa of curiuui 8 p.-uEiuena of Ancient Woe- | EngraHng ■, 
AIh, thw fnllowliijr Bublccti, which have Iwn alrtU frnui 
THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 

And exhibit In anrlmii slylra tho GAfinllll I Uflfl of Weod Enaravlug 


Tight (J. J, JtaikluR) 
ronwrtisA (wimortuater) 

Head ><f Chrlot <Paul de la Beche) 
The Holy Family (ilurllko 
Fruit (Lae^e> 

Evenlug (l>adian) 

Cbfttiw^rth 


Girl and Lamb tJVckrr) 

The I i.i find llcixutaa ( 8 ir Jdahud 
licyimht *) 

Dutfil anil GdlLath (ft a [fa el) 
Melancholy (G. t-nH.it> -31J 
Thi’ YdUnjf Ganlenerx (E, Megnui) 
Hurriug U idling (Dunne u] 


PahtB Land II of thEa heantlful wurk euntaln. in addition in the wiry 
Inlareatlng atwotmim* of E^avliigi, the uiidennoutlon.*tl onhjjeuti 


Ths Propltet Jeremiah (Michael 
AjuaiIq) 

Jewiidi Rabbi (Rumbrandt} 
tfiukerel Flailing (llmican> 

VUta Fountain (UHch) 

F ult and doj.ua (Lon®) 
WflyfwTui Heating (F. Taylor) 
Thu Invention of the Stocking 
Loom (Elmore) 

CuHqui AjitLqui' Vasaa 
flume I (Duiteiin) 

Cavan's Well (Topham) 

Choust^l^r me Wnltilng Gown 
(U already) 

Tlili Work la printed: In the 


tmegene (Weatall) 

Highland FJ-per U'rctkrfcfc Tfty- 
Iw) 

8 w«h HuaimfrTInie ( 0 . Uodgaon) 
Aaron (Quldh) 

UoUtarlUa (Gorani) 

Sen tti Hoo Bubhla (E, If. Ward) 
carufii) mannor, upon a warm- 
tinted paper, made aaiireiily Ibr the purpose, which coua!<tcrab|y an- 
hnuce* the beauty ef the Ktigravlnga. 

To be oomplirted in Four Parts, 2 *. fld, each. 


chripinwa Jr!vp in kiornuny 
rhu SJaapta* Hoy (Hunt) 

Tiallin Lajiitititfto 
Ml goon relief Gog her C-JORlTT 
M| jtumh (Umpiring lo iteanin 
He^artU'a portrait of " 


P ALE BITTER ALE, from the UNION 

RUE WERY, Ltunbutii-wnik.—Mcisra CHAPMAN and Co. arr 
•Bulling out a hvauilfUl ftfiltde Of ltdi deacripllcMi fi>r the uk of Prints 
FamillL- 1 , In eaiks of S and IS gallon, HI 7a fld and 15* 


S MITH and Co/s REGISTERED BOMBULE, 

agelallnmuieoeeiiiig la render pi lU CaitclOu May tie had 01 
all nmggEite. In boioa, atlkl and l* wglt- 


G OOD FEMALE SERVANTS arc obtained 

at thi CITY DOMESTICS 1 BAZAAR, 33. Lnilgala-hlH, wk h 
ll eomlueted hj n Latly of I he blgbol rwpwtablllty. SorvatiU with 
good alter lutera will find It the beatoRlLio to got a rdapotaellilo lit na¬ 
tion, Open IVmti Tail till Four, Saturduya excoirtaL _ 


ROSEWOOD anil MAHOGANY CHAIIiS, 

XV with COUCltEF*, eotewd. Ill Morocco and L’nmjuk, wllb Cun 


Inina to (armtenil; tlu, a Set of I>1 nlng-Tables slid Lounging duiliv, 
-- * ‘ 'TFOSfco 


numiiL.,.-,.. _ ■■■■■ 

with i flaw urtilde* of Eed-rmon Fnmlnin', to be IH8P08)! 
ImxlormLe prirCtf—lute Uw jimpOfly Of a gonth uian deoelled. 
vlevred *iN&. It, Fifubury-pawimanr. 


OF at 
May tn 


S MORDAN and Co/s PATENT EVER- 

* POINTED PKSCII.A,—B. W. and Co, CAUTION the public in 
Wlrobiidflg HUau»(UI jurtfde lo sea that tba palnnteai 1 name Iw *iam|ifMl 
laglbly ojj Ilia case. A qiinatRy nf oounU'rfelis are con*tantly qniMHl 
on tJin puhlio, ai ihcy yteld a gmwr pmtil to tli* MteiTOtu, hut will 
b« found Of un value In U«. RitH remark* apply #I» toH. SI. and 
Co. 1 ! pale hi lends fur replenishing the same,—Me nufj.L'lory, Clly-nwid, 
jAndon, 


S MORDAN anil CO.’s LABEL DAMPER— 

a registered JauuitrylH. iWfl.—In ovtny romirlfig-himw. os wrtl 
tt* hi private Uiis, Ihe present method Of mnliteiiEng pOsInga Or ether 
lal*hi had IjWii toiim! iH*Bgn*Mlile and incaavankiw. itila la oh- 
elated by lb* use *tf the ttbov* luventlou, Vrhkli, l» tha mail delicato. 
aimpte, anil alftrctual mamurr, prevides tins nwjns of dumping oiny 
iteriptlun pf gutem^l labels; ami when it Is raanlkcted that the method 
ot writing the [Ki*Upe I*In 4, by the tongtm la ^otldemiusd by an many 
iumHohI MuthorlEloa, n. M. and Ce. ftwl J ustUtad In sumngly rprominfliMh 
Jug this cheap und ellk'ttiiil rstaady. To 1» liadof alt raiiteclahle 
vonttara, MAnufactery. Cliy-wuid, 


F INE ARTS.—S. MORDAN and CO. beg 

to inform the nnhllo tha* they are cnahM to supply a gmuinn 
pure CUMBERLAND LEAD DRAWING PENCIL, wRhsut * pif. 
tlrlo of t Tlt or my other Ltnottrltr, R, M. and Co, hava no butEAllon 
In nuorlEng that aueh ukOelisnt POtHl In nverv rOipKt haw, tiaver 
yet teim produced, and in tonflrmatlon of this, the highest isstl- 
inonlal. from nil lltc first aAllI*, aroHReeta. and unglnn-rs hortboen 
reefllvud. Tlio IbHomlng Is An abbreviated Pat j— 


CEisrUi Hurry, Kin|., lt.A 
C. L. E-tstUko, K*q,, U.A, 

I K, R’ruiwT, Etft., F.R,9, 
Clttrlunn ^Eandrht, k*l>. K. A. 

It, WaNtiusedti.Jmt,, Esq,. F.1L8. 
Bamuel Iksiut, E«j. r F. 8 .A, 
Philip Hardwick, Jtiq„ H.A. 


0. FI rliHng, K *1 . P.W-CA 
W. WjMi, U.A. 

David li.iU-rta, Kaq., U.A. 

,L T. W|lhi]ore t Esq., AHA 
H. C. Wll«n, Esq n Dlr eter nf 
IJJWermuent Rehnol of I saint, 
Major-Unit. CrtU>j» 11 E., F.&.S, 


“ X?AINT HEART/ 1 &c.-The Writer of a 

X L i Wj-( posted In (Iront Fori rantl-atre: !) eonlalnlng tha above 
wtiplv la v me*ity one rented to WIElTft AGAIN, and RXl'idClTUT. ll 
I* of tile derttw IntenHit to the party, who would b« most thunk fill 
f»r advtee If tiie wrfliir would -nllow a tetter to bn iL«t, the most In* 
rlOlaUa smireSy elioiilil he 61 nerved. 


A GENGHJS WANTED tt> a iivuH-cfititiiiiBiJBU 

VMK ftttd Ll Ft rNHURANCB COMPANY, ptwamlng n 
M -ii-npol Uitn mtil prtjvlndal oonncKtiiott. The f umpanr will l» Rtumi 
oxceo ingl) Ubt-ral. UTWrxct]jpl|ncaW* reAinrmte* will bn raqiilml 
Apply Iw li-tR-r. ill tha Ur*L l[LH[jiint». utjlltig particulars uf sttinHluii, 
Au.. to A. U„ Mr. ItovfjKLL, HiarbiMr. Cimopsdd -. 

pAKTNLli'siiliV-Tiie Advmwcr(*i WhoJu^ 

l Mbl tud Ret IE WOOLLEN *ttd HANOI I KBTfiR WARH* 
liill^lMiAN In tha Ulty ol l^nduh). Iia%'(nif n much larjtef hu*Lnr» 
thun ii .1 ha* eaplul towiwtkqL is dvalrqu* of mating with it Fartnor, 
wtte can U Its ltd- innu T30W id JC5H0D. 'Ote RusEn^** haa tarn H-*tab- 
IL*lie I upwanlsorihriy yeo«. For latrttentera, appfy by tetwr to 
A B., care ot Mr. W, t. 1UNLBT, Aullellor, 3t, Wilsou-Strttit, ¥lnt- 
hu y-aqnara, 

U EDICAL BUSINESS.—£600 per Rnnum 

frjrflM, To be ilbpael nf.—The riutguhig Oenlhunan, who 
he* pi-aciimaf shout ion yrur* in Emglaud wlilin. n> leave UiLh country 
about WSditamiitL-r, on acCOtmt «f his wEfe '* huolth, T in? toimcolitm 
Uyn almost (MitlrMy aiLnlig^l thd wealthy Class, WUh the huslww 
I* given up (hi! [am inten>*t of a new piiti-m Truss or'ljtce, which 
run auiouiita eo j£| [K-r tmis,and which hiu tt-alE>* ^an innnestsomm 
In Aiti -rlca, For parttedlan, apply t*>lr. Juiis bhadleY, Madlcal 
Agamy OtlLcc, »3, i ioswidl-rtanL ‘«L-jr the Acgol, Islington. 


WHAEFEDATJS hydropathic esta- 

T f BL tel I SI ENT. nen Hhyddlug, near Ottey. 

Piiysiruv t Dr. william MACLEOD, Kcliovvof tho Hnyai CAlItge 
of Ilij'ateljtDi, Edinliisrgli; Mem bur of tltu Edlnhureh ktedle^Cblrur- 
gjcnl fiodetji Edltur of ,H The Water Cure and ifygUrafo Jounull. 1 ' 

Ao. Ac. 

ihi* Ottahllshnwmt, formr*! at an exnsaeo of nearly £7t,CKW, com* 
hind iili lha comfoi ta ofafumRy iwlilfltlM with tHo most perfect ate 
raugviiLout* for the p rite I Jest oT Hus Water Cutv. 17^ eHllalion la Cti 
uucRrlty ill OubOfUfS i'WrJte.t dote* lit Yorkshire, und llwtotality has 
always bwn CclirbntTed fuf tbo purity «f Ha water*, ami t e hrallhhil 
auLi broclug ipiaiillea of It* ilmaijjinf. The pfcrt*ur&-gTOUDLli inj 
U scret in illuril, unit aro laid put v n» to ilfunl ml only many 
agn» able walks, hut tha moiml of indhlgtugjii a varlufy of teiaUhftil 
and luYlgoratiDg rterclai-s — Informallou r*a[iocUct$ charge*, OuJUtey* 
MdOo*, &c„ may Imolitalnod on apidleatku t<> Mr, SXKACiUM, Huusa 
. I:- n It tedding, iiL-itr ilil.-y 


Vt EDICA4 LEGAL, 

’ * MUTUAL LIFE AS3UHAXCK 19 


and GENERAL 

MUTUAL Iji-’E AS3UHANCE SOCIETY, ISS, fltrand, Lontkra. 

Tide ?k*cl ty I* the only one cuunected with [Jiu ntedloH of lrgul pro* 
feation* f .uniJed an the mutual pdimlplo. 

Mu lute j* m Hired III this Afr-.-lnty durhuf the DTrsciU yenr will bu «1- 
iltinl lo partleipato iu ihu Oust mid #.c 0 ‘ succeeding divlibm of proilll 
_ __K. W. MOliiLiS, Actuary and Sec weary. 

/Clerical, medical,“ and general 

V Ll FE ASSURANCE aaCTBTY. 

BUl^BT GTTliP: DJlkcytHU, 

Frescnto E st Ltw Antiuul 0«terat Meeting. heM at tha 5ocl(tr't 

Ofllvr, an TRundaji irsmiii ltnd h I 8 J 0 . 

ll living, at llvu Meeting hold in January. 1517, Etrt'scnted to Lbo Pro- 
nrteten and AMumil a vary ftill aoeinmi of the fiudirty's ulRtlrst your 
Directors liai'n but IHUo to communicate on tlm oceaaion. 

It may, howcvir, be sadsflurtory to thosn now nine milled tsleun 
that, ruitiviiiifi jmiEn.f ill* Iwnnwcil ami act Ere compoDtion arising 
(Vxun lEteyeurLyoStabTlMimeDt 01 many new Li(V> A**ufanite Utftiws, 
thu hwliiea of this Society still coullnuq to id vortex, 

in prwf Sftllis, It wilt b« iulScEcnl lo state tha Hi Hawing facia:— 

T The mwnlwr of Policies granted on the live* of Ctergyuisis, a data 
□f peroona goiWratEy lUitUigulshL-'d for longevity, Iim betm greater dute 
iugtho yntr ending June Mill last (thu gierlod eonipnlteinied In this 
report) than In nay ond year elm-ei tho OOtmywncSBWht of tha tivctely. 

U. The Hucicly 1 * Income,, whloli vtm £110,382 In tins year ending 
June Mhli, RH), nmounted to £lSS,?Ofl in (be year uniiii; JuneaDlli. 
i&J?. 

ill. Tho number of NEW F0LICTE8 ietuotl wllhlli dm year b*s 
been AI 3, amt Ilia amon t ajwurcd Hiortby 1 tel nff e u incn*«*o 

both En tin) number of Policies Hud In ihasEim BMUTOd ovartlnilkr of any 
prvCcdNf JWir- 

In aerncln^Eon, tho IMreolon arc hapiw to In.frtrm tha ProprteterS 
dml tha Houicly basnet in any degm iullbmlfrom the gmcrl triotEalEly 
which h*s iimvnElud Ol Into diixnirfbout Uin kia^dmn, Oso claims, both 
lw tho R»ur*t-* of tbo year tmling Juua 30th, \HM. mu! also within tin- 
dx mcHiitlia nulEog with Ltee^mbar lash not having «]UBlltd, uither 
In munberur amouiH, ihu*aof|jtt-oodinf(yeni*. 

ra.hi. 9 i of Rams and Forms of Proposal tnn Iw ohtaluftl of saiy of tba 
Bocfoty's A go uta, or by additming * lotter to 

GEO. £ PINCKiSAUD, ItesIiJant Bocmtsry. 
OEIIn, No. OH, Gnrlt Hbswllimvl, BlGuMiibilry, London. 


n IE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY,^ 

flte COMPANY'S! HOT El, at LINCOLN, known a* lha OltKAT 
NDhTIIERK liGTKL, bring now ready fur eccupattun, the iJli 1 - otari 
i, re [hv|muw 1 TO I.B'T llu Mine, on Lome or alti- rn-be, and upon 
aucli terms us iimij he ngreftl on, U a quakided and L-uuipeleiiL party. 
The Motet stand* in lb' ILgh-sirm uf The Uh Of IJuimIj,, ujxhi die 
l.lih 1 mill cluae to thu Stutien > if the Greet Nurtharn Hail way. and 
about 200 yards from Eha Htatlun of tbo Nolllnghain and Lincoln R*rt- 
ivMj. Il uinlsiiu 38 JhJ lEoams, irlth water luld on ts vonh; 7 Silt* 
lilirf ltL..,.ms; h Uolh-n Room, 40 by 2 D feat; «ud A Cuminvrelal Hoom, 
■J3 liv Ig feet; a vvr[i-arrun^*J KEliTbcn, with amide viivi-uli'iit dv 
TiHstla Qfflooa and nood i cl Inns, Ujihs, GrufrS, Beluuand GtH Filtlon 
jni put up. 'IliLi Take* and local Itate* will he undrr TI 00 a jwar. Ji 
I* ifjinwtd that diu Hotel may Im lismlicntsly Ini-uislieB for sbnut 
£4000 S4sabbs, with a Tip and H^iws Ibr Meinurvantfl—to Ihrm a 
t jwrgtn Ittltillg—Jim hi C 0 ur*L- g f lieiug built '-y Owi CiMii pa IW 0 u Lila 
s|dg of ttealiwL rind will bo ruaily by tba time tlic Hotel can 
ite Oinilikd. 

Tlw K itol may bo«»n on ajiciHcotEan to Mr. HENRY OODDARO. 
tho Architect: or te Mr. (IKOllftE TIluMSDN, IteAgunD'f the Cciil- 
jwny at Lincoln ■ and olfura of pj.rtiea ileairous of noting It inav te 
4 ddr< wd to ltd SwnMary. 

By Order. J. R, MOWATT, 

Company’s Qtflce. H. Moor^itn-iLrcot, SocTtfLarj*. 

Londuii, blh April, 1948. 

T u printsellersT frame-makers' 

tot,—C. F. BtKLGFBLU iwpeoEAilty announce* that Ida NEW 
PATEN T eoriolwd iltiULUlNtis may pow i >6 kiwi. From these 
higt, which are made En IS-fcvt Icngrb- k vviih tftuite. Jtc,, complete 
It ulnes may In RUido iu a few hour*. In Imitation oil her of ,'Umr, 
oak, bronze, or auld h at a coat So low 0* to place them beyond all C«Si- 
uotlllon (from 3d. lo Is. jMM |Wf foot rUnk while Uluir paribL'tlift 
ie such As la leave nothin/ Eo ho attained. Tin:- p* Lien is are as sharp 
And A* perfec t a* an Linpra»lon In nudln^-wsi, An Hlus! ra led Tariff 
(per yoatj on nwolpt of one Fost-ollice sump, or frw at tbti VYorlia. Ji^ 
WeBtagte n*ftterot North, Strand- _ _ _ _ 

E " VERY THING FOB THE TOILET AT 

MKCHli MAMUfACTORV. ,, LEABESHAtl.-STREET,- 
Snpirlor |mlr, uslE], tontli, shaving, mid Husli bruJlhem clolhm and hat 
brushes; comb*; washing and ilmrl ng MSja; vflrlma nail and rum 
hturninwnTJ! razor*! ragAvr-atropa and paste *J 1<1 shavlng-pawder; 
ladles' and gantlcmen'R drensEng-tutees, sv|th or without fillings, in 
El u*aia leather, mahejany, roOuwowl. and Japan ware, L*4lu*' com* 
paniaoA itud pocket. tKioka. c lagan Uj fit tod: nts* knlttlng-hozcs, so- 

vclope caws, eanJ-enaeo, note and cake baskets, beautiful Inkstands, 
apd iin inrtHlIy of rvchsrclto artlrhui nut to be frrjualhvl. 


The Bccoflil Mat 

QUMMERLY’9 ART - MANUFACTURES* 

O designed hy J, Bell; Dye®, A.n.A { J. C, HortJoy; Mucllir, 
It,A : MiilrtiaiEy. Rjt.j It. Redgrave, A.ILA.r Townwilil, *c. 


Flab Knife, InSilvat? und 
finli*) 

illilll Caka-rllib flitahard lOU'a ) 
flcuiid Pllllrr and Knife, in Wud 
Champagne (H«si (Hlchard^ui'a) 
fibavinijf Firt *ml Brush (Wedg-. 
wuoJ. f *> 

tkjfitiJdar Stopper*, In flilvar and 
Silver Gilt 

"LowF* JTityer^ and "Ddllef," 
Statueltri 


Tea-pot. In Metals (Uiann'a mako) 
Pueantera ami Wlro GIoa«i 
(Hh Itjrdsiinai 

Salt-cellur K In Earthenwaro 
Wlne-lraj, In E'aplor Mute (Jen- 
■tens met Dm (ridge) 

DoSsart Knives a ndT'yrkel Rodger'* 
amt Sou*) 

raper Cutler (llwlgor's and ftona) 
Salad Bowl, Fork, cunt Spwin 
(Richardson >1 


Raid by J, CUIHJALL, 12, Old BntHl^srnrhal, ftriil all respect*bTn doalon. 
A ploiuro calntniTue sen! ™ r«n imstaga item*. 


Baoh not I Is stamped ° Warranted pam L'uJrn berland L*ad, S- J 
MOHDAN and Co,, Londcm." To b* had at ail respaclahJe vender*. I 
Manufactory^ Cl I J-rood, London, 


S TELLA SALAD OIL and MANDARIN 

PXCKLR, SAUCES, min'd bagdthor, teirm tint mom tlellcknu 
flail, flan«f ever tottod. The Stella Satiul (111 Is from l lie rslive* or 
CiRU cliLhlei 1 estate In Italy, ami is now first ii troiluot".! inte this 
dMunlry. Tins Mandarin Plekla fsuco, mlxts! with nielUsl hlLtlat, 
la kulnllcty auperita- teenpor*. Witha*eh botrlo l* given thn roccipt 
fur frying fish in perfbctW. and alio for mUIng sniada a la Fran- 
dais.—Hold in registered Milt* uuijinh.it Is, flrl. eaeh s by Hedpr* 
4 ml Butler.lSA, Regrul-Stro^t; Metculfite !A SonlliaEntrtap-rciw l Bharpe H 
t4, IMshHipsgnte.fltreeL and *11 deilnr* In town qou-ilry Sole 
Cdi •IgilCv<wITiLI A11 OH RIDGE add Crt, ll, FHgrtm^rueat, Uo(|gn 

B erdTie'S light over-coat.—the 

1 Y.\ TERJ‘ ROOF FALL1UST—Thl* wrU-known sunrriflf ami 
guntlcinmily ganneflt T tha cgtimslve aalocf whkh ha* origlrated so 
many eompotltork ennthinea, With e\-err GTlD;a qualify which can 
ooimriend it to Urn nwjjeflhihla amt thinking public, Cm *itdJtloii.il rv- 
cvmmrntlaH'tm of eifoiitually excltud^s mia and nurttture* without 
OIJSTI lL'CTteVt! FT 1 EK TkNTtLATtDSr. PHcfl 45*. end Ms,, or. If mily 
imk mr.tv wntannw f i 30*. nmH2*. An rsiutiHio a«(jrituetn kcjd 
la si: let i from, or mnda to ordur at a day's notice. IV. BE El DUE, 
Tailor, kc„ Ufi. New UiiDil-ltml, fiud 09, Cornlilll. 

C ll I LOREN’S FROCKS, COATS, mid 

PELISSES, in all lb* m 0 #l npproprlnr* material* and prevaiU 
Jntf atytea, n large jwrllcmof which srooxpniMly udaplcsl (W SCHOOL 
WEAR, ni 

ft H E A R M A N * fl, Jb FIN ft POET PAVEMENT 
SEVEHA L HUNDRED constantly un v|ew t front the titeful irvltwr* 
a! tKI . WeiUtlfiL A*. W,, T>. fxj,, ,iml lla.M.; Hand. 

■Pnl*. I As. dd., Ifla W.. 3J|s.. Up tn the Hchast cnad* nntda In ftllk Vel¬ 
vets (pluck an dull colmnj, Tbrr*. Four, am! Fivs Guineas. 
UNLKEiaS HOLLAND FllOCKft. is. Wd-, l« IM,e Ultte Prabled, 

■A,. iU.flii.l ds.h t t Hnsfnras, Is., Is. 3)1,1 PRU) Urnidi-d, l*. Oil- and 
Is, fM. i HIoivsm. ,V fid. TO to, Cd. 

INFANTS' CLDAK3. 1IU0DS, HATH AND BONNETS, LONG 
IND dilUIl f ttOHRft, Frttwlh CiUnLrlr Cups, iMy ailil Night Gowtu, 
i;.il H , Rtnukuts, 1-nwn ami Uatahrle hT^hlcapa. Open mid IliuuiU 
khirl*. Trlmriiud Nursi k ry HnakeU ami Hosaiiwia. with (w wliliout 
al|L-L!!», Hfiinki is, &e., WUh every oilier irtlch- In BABY UNKN, te- 
gnlher with what Li tuually n't|Si1iwd for a YOUNG FAMILY j lb us 
ghvlaUng I he Irnublo klirl 1 hl.'ouvh a I mu In going to various sfcujrt 
whim JUV K SJ LE CLOTJ i ING Is nn ulrod. 

A Pain phial, trtbrd lug addltlimal litforutalEan, sent free &n receiving 
* paid leiwr. 


CHAWLS, DRESSES, and CLOAKS, of 

O twry dusrrlpiirvn, C LEAN® D [ tl» coloun preUT vol, JlTiek 
Dl'HD HourtLlu t evrfr WietliHieilay, and oauptatod In a few dayi_ 
Hi--d funilluro and Mr*wl groom Suflrt Ulan nJ, Dyvd, anil ftn tubed 
rti- nsm- XD ■’■ri IV. ft t-’.lll," X -w ' '-»f 

iV UVDL.il Jul'WiHUOU T ivih’jLr ImjUHJI Ul 

ll Pont mi nieidpt of a Ponl ^'ilke nfiler frar )u (Tl.Half-a-dorau 
thaind Colnurvd Pruclwt Uuitei i p' wylflys, hand, crocbel worked, b*. 
tr hi ra pink HiuJ white, warranted Du wa»ti.—OHE^MKK JUXlEllfl, 
M 4 i luf^lumr of Knitted and UrvduM Howl*, Jk rLbi HbUW, l()| t |i:v- 
lt>Ugh T J.nudum,__ _ __ 

OHIRTS.—SIX reiy syperior SHIRTS for 

O SR’'-, *t RODOEAS and Co V nlLl-enteblteheil lli.wiery imt Shtrc 
Warobouae. 19. dal i It MartliPa-laim, Chit Eng-crosa. The hirgi'nt and 
ItinnuMrUiHttii uf SUirts In London, A dlisku of £00 lil-w designs in 
fnablnnaljk eolntued shin a. »h Irt* m od e jo onkir. 


QH1RTS of tiie very k-st rnutcrial and work, 

O irlth all Hie latest bn prove me tit* In Style, and guaranteed lit, 
l»sD|IJllirilby WHITE LOCK ami SUN, life. Strnnd, hi prices for 
ciuih modi below din umaL eJintgut. Lung eiulll, with Ilium fiv n, 
eOllnte, arul wrinta, te. 0 d.and fls.fld.) and nil Unen.lte tH. and 10 «. Al. 
Alt the new pbrivms lu calourwl thlrte, 3*. 0il and 4*. 01 Mc*smv 
rouiul the chest, and wvlta tight. Tha ww Allien CrsTat*. in 
rich rfllk. or Mast, bum round thu neck, 2 ». fill, and 3i 01 .; twice, 
£*. 0(1. u> >, 0iL Tha new patent Shirt Cottar*, ft*. 0,1. |ef duuien. 


UHniTSi-FQRD, 185, STRAND, will SELL 

Cl Hli flripuffcu- Shirt* for 3i^.—The measure ns|iils 1 i< I* Una i>« 1 *, 
wrist, and etuist, Utkcn E Ighc. The fblluwing price* am fur halLdoaatL* 
of Shirts: coloured. sErlucs, and fancy padonu, 15s nod itk. ; good 
white longctolb. IJi . Sih., and &* ; and ft» anperinr quality. »K for 
m. Till' NEW AMERICAN ftHJliT, *ix for 40* . Hits very lest that 
caa be punhund. Pont office otiIht* will revel W Imniedlatc sin, ntEvli. 
FORD'S Shirt and Hosiery Warebuiaae, 104, Strand, Lobttou, 


pORD’S ALBANA HANDKERCHIEF for 

X tho NECK, n lAipiflauiit 1 nov«tty fur tha approaching wiwn. 
priw it 0 * 1 ; |4!*t-fre*, lo.-Tb* Albana ITandkerchiof ia a twilled silk 
band kerchief with a solid ilngls cdour hirdur; inch iu black ground) 
With white. crtniMb. blue, and green teinlrir*: blus gr+mrnJ* with red, 
orangv. white, and brown borifersi hrowo grounds with him.', green, 
Ittil wbite border*; groei, grounds wllh wtinc, red, oraiip: 1 , and lilliii 
border* —Slaty postage atauipeor i pbat^ulflcc enter sent ti>Hl(TlAliU 
FORD, lisa, tjlraivl. London, will ffwabiro bmnrUtete attention. 


T^HE LADIES 1 REGISTERED EQUES* 

1 TltlAN BHIttT, intrndiuMil l.y Mr*, NORTON at her Abow 
IlcKi m* 1 72, Htmfkl. Ill etngMit aim j>1 k Sty, oonibJanl wit h nuroity and 
utofntUuiM, will rvcommend It full tadltf* actusteiUiFid w equuntrinli 
niercl.te, Henry article of Ladles 1 Under Clothing kept roaily mad* 
—with a Iieautiful usortinent of flaby Lirrah mul Chlblren'i IlrtMW, 
The graUrtl lUliHilkui given to Wuddiug Order* suli Until ti.—72, 
Iri [fin id | Adel phi. 


C HEAP SILKS.—Beautiful Glace and Fancy 

Edik* for Walking Orvsaer. at \*M, Is n^l. and ts «d ;.-r 
yard; dull aud elegant IhihinK firadiD imd "tiin-tirlpmJ Uucapea. at 
a* flld r vtiry rich wide French Oioe ^dk). it Bi ®id; the mow ghwutt 
wide FSrouhl* and Dainank French Silks, at 3 p lid. Thn premlivijusl 
opened — *U new gvoda—Up old obnpltfvpeir *—a ml abdul wtn—Ihird Irt- 
hiw iheprlcva nf ■■ ny hnti*’ In l.nuU — WAI.l BT mad HARDWICK, 
bdktnl 67, Ol1i>ril-t[F(4l (ruinrly oppoalle the Panlhcon). 

C HEAP SHAWLS ami MANTLES.—G _ ood 

aud hriiatihil real Pj|lstey flJl^d fthnwla, En all colour*, at 10*91. 
A lot of Lyons ,uid Paris fitted Ctubnvurc Shitwl*. of the most elegant 
clestgna. at XI 0a tkl. Worth 3) gUlin 'U; a vaiii-ty uf long ditto, 
Hicaanrlag four yard) lang, at i;l ttn M, worth 4 guineas French 
printed Cashmere ditto, at 0s ft! to lh ftd, maJ value 26s ; rich 
Llaiiaaafc "Ilk Vlsltes and Viuiltea, In great varktv f nl ISsftI; all the 
new pit Item* In rich MOiriS anrl ~atln ditto, at |’hh. Ekl and ftls: rltih 
tJ-litee fellk ditto, in all the new *ml leading shades, at His each.— 
W s I .LET and t E A Itn WICK h OG and ST, Ui fori 1 ilree E (ucaily uppoiitc 
the Ffinlhcon)._ * 


C HEAP DRESSED.—Beautiful Cashmere 

Akirt), flounced, and v«ry flail, at 10 a tei; eJvgant Pn-nph Mui- 
lilt and Brtri'gfl ditto, nt it-* 01: rteh Fancy. Glitc, and Black ?flk 
d!ttn. I.t £| J'lbl: finely-worked Tjicc Dn-isca ar IS* 01 . iviinh two 
guliiiiiw; SW piffles French IVIuted MtaHra. 6 }d, ft|4, and isOfrJ. 
worth 1 * Ud mul Us tiri mryitnj. A largo Int of Casbinrn* and other 
^alnoiiHbl,* Dnwro, aUi- ^L 7 a M, and Ifls 1 M, worth Pin -M.l 2 Ih. 
Town Prtou. 3* 30 and teftd itnrdns*. fast ookuim —WaLLF-Y and 
I s .11; l 1 1-V [ I ■ K. till ;i Lu] ft;. (>1 lord-StfWt Uh-O rly Opl»l11,‘ tite P* llUlCO 1 


pHEAP RIBBONS, LACK, &c.—300 piecus 

*t ijd jter yard, wortli at least la 3d: VH| nieces af the rirli-st 
Frctich rlhbcmav at J^l, w^rlb In ft I |kt yard. Tlnao two late ant (tu 
m«ll Cktrri.nirdill .117 bitrgd.!eialc |a |KHftibE*i to behold, and uiriw tlws 
wnndur of all WUO *n> tliem- A large lot of Vatenrieiinv) lace, at 
lflUiL worth 2 ^ 1 3*1 per yard: real pillow lace, at pJrL worth It fid hit* 
yard; MK) uf tint flmwl warkrtl eoRof* al I* ft d (the (kibRnahte 
Sluipe), worth ft* tid oaeh.—WALLE l up) HARDWICK,« *md B7. 
□ifunl-stroet (tirariy opjioaitv the Fanthaou), 


i^HEAP aud GENUINE LINENS, &c*— 

FJ nc Dumssk Bn-.uk fu «t Clmho, al 1 * IfiJd ani] ft 6 Jd! large also 
ditto.. 1 * 0 Ii bciauUlVtl Ml-sia-d double Uainask Utaurr CJhjIIu, erey 
fSvisi-. 7« fld 1 Vi‘ry fid** rloubte Uamosk Tabta (HuUva, 3) yarda lung, by 
K J wile, ft* OP good Tumnftii llrt’akfast Nn^kinn, 2 k lid jmr lift tent 
fide tloMbti, Damituk ditto. 7s 01 ; iull«*itc imniHsU I Lime r VajiV.iu.M, 
finer, "a BJ per do®rrU; !»■* all ftilly-wrought dottbte Dmn.uk dll to, 
Ift* 6 d. A warranted make erf Irish Llm-im (Sadler Feition'a^iifoat, 
Pill iJOTjard: ftno Sliirti.igtjLHilliy, at IS d, name make: tha nnmhar 
at lid.d is fit for n FrtneH''a Wear* Pftut ItOVibi Short*. JHH i1*e, 
wlllmut nt'am, 7* 9d perT^iIi': 11 ■ o quality ditto, fo, ftd( pomeITKMsoring 
IhreS ycirds wld '. I3ifi I to 18* 01 . which a (Jileco mirhl repOwfr <m. 
Ptout Llwti lluckatMick* am! Medical Itabbor*, ftl the pteca of li 
van!) Fi*iu Glo*i Cloth ah linen. 0+ftl p.-rd«en UdvdB aiters. 
2* lid per il'iru. Fimi India l.cnf CToihs. Is lid pvr S4 y n|s. 
Herrock s and Mjimlnn'i flblrtlnga, dllia, at 3 d and 4 d* JteautiAil 
H*vis* Curtain*, at 4s ft. I per imlr. Cordad i^tciroii.u, at ft d and: 
Is I'jil, Tullei Corm, Bid utal ojil. CuuNterpanep, Qut ts. and many 
other gcmla or do mo* lie utility, equally mode ule. Alt wsriH-ieJ 
goola, al WAl.LFY aid HARDWICK*, CG 1 
oppwitdlkte 1 'u lit tu-un). 


. 87 (Oafttftl-ltrwt, 


riio the HEADS of FAMILIES,—BEECH 

X and El Fill'ALL, 01, Ettgwaro-foad, nrtpr.*ctfully offrr K lb 
tlcaili of fitful](e* tho following gohls 7ft Hoxos of un lnwl Irish 
LtnrrU. from which imiy te scTeotod A variety nl iftid, worth ltd. 
I huso at te ftjnl aro quite fnm uf itroa; original price 1 ft)cl Very Ann 
ditto, 1* fid. usual prli-Q Ss. Also a forge lot of fita^llQp, Table 
Linsna. 11 ucIijI bucks, (JIbii CI 0 D 1 I, Ac. Hr., all equally cl leap. The 
Jibtjyo Linens an? from the moat eminent mauiifucturef*, dlrooi from 
ItelfAst, and wbitiluI^I as to do rabidly. Sev* al rate* of Foreign 
and 13 rillsh fibawls, all new dcslifns j with a ebolw BAftOrtnirilt df 
YWtea u«d HmfiU-i, at nearly half the umhiI m-lce, Tho «oek t>f 
el iki I* mol a cxicnslvc than *1 einy ibinru r |wrJod. Tbo f> d lowing wil 1 
comprise thbt wv'vk'naate :—tievo al hundivd ilnjin-s of S-LrJfftid nml 
Cticckgd ftllkit at Ife 0 k and !9ln fid the do-m with tunny tbottsaud 
vjivJ* of Utew aint Fancy Sllk«, At 1 * fl d, li ftjd. and T» JOM i.fr 
ynnl. From Bit Fn&cy st&vk may be sc-tectnl BlhbeiM tn profuilnn at 
l)d [K-r yard, worth 10 <L Several lota of rich brocaded dltteot 0 |d. 
cost Iu Paris lu. Fancy Ibiulki.-a-hiL'ft, Lift-, Hosiery, and Olovpi, 
fffeo., nt tho bviWt shade of profit,— Please M ohsonfo, Uutttl alkl 
Lterral!, 04, Edg^vart-road. *olo lT0]ir1-/tor*. 


H owland s udonto, or pearl den- 

TlFIlIOKi * White Pow'icr for lh. Twfli, .■uni.rtLiivle.l of Ihs 
eltikil nhc.l molt e»ub«n<h 4 Ingredtenti of E.I 10 Oriental berbaL It 
erodkatva tartar from ihe Iwih, remOVca npotaof lucEptelU UfiOi r, 
poltihcs am! prcwrvut thn enamel, im parting the m«t pure and peart- 
like whiicmeMi, sml give* ewettaee* and perfume 10 the bronlh, 
Scurry Ishyfra Uteiins orrtdidtp**! Pnom tbo guma, and * horihhy id- 
tlw aud rdiicii are luiluued, so that ifo- loetli (n toowl are chut rra- 
dered final In their sucketi. Ite trtdy eilklcnt mid frAgmiii arotnatle 
protiertEci have obtained lto soloutejii by ttkr Qu.«fl, ik Court, and 
kavnl b'liiullr uf Gront Britain, anil thi* several: Howtckui ami Court* 
ef VlnrO|Jfl. tti» 2>. ft.l. |Mrboi,- 8 dd by A. I LOW LAS ll and 
ftO f 11 utton-gardru, London, and by all Chetfiilti and IVrfmiii'r*. 


ROWLAND'S LOTION,—This elegant pre- 

XX" poitattefi, an original formula ftftb« tale lh". Cow land, for all 
liaprlLlsi el tho !i 8 in, milnluk to ntalntalu a repute ejmauiuunlr 
wiili Its spoclfio prupn-rticft, of speedily onuliciitlng e very dcacriptlon 
rtf t-ruprlvc uiulady, d iFteniJon ratten, So, nml of itsj]imvi«g and <n- 
biuwltii? the bounty c?f itur cflitiploaten, hy a rong -niul a^tian upon, tho 
ikin, aud as perfectly ilUKwsont as ji U agreculilu and efitructens^ 
“ ROB. SlIA IV, hiinlap," la in white tetters on tha Government 
Statnp, UL-libaut whteli tti-ineji h getmliw-—Ifrke i*. ftd, awl ta. fid.; 
quurte, Ss. fid —Sc hi by nil TVsrfiimirr* nwl flmmlin, 

R MMEL'y OD ON TINE, or FRESERVA- 

TlVE tOOTU-FOW’DER—-All TMlh-Powdea* haro hitherto 
bociv mrroly calcnlalcd tn clean tlte IWth and IVliilrr tliftni while, 
whfcta is generally doriri by hiftuiii uf strong aciJs, whkh di'StroF lfoj 
emmiul. Rlnund'ii OlduUnc will attain. ^taiuLAiillyiw.'d, tho far 
more Important nbjort uf Itr L.M-ving 11 no T^Jlb from I'l-riy. nml 
Ehrmby giving Uv:ii Hint belt Utlfttl. pOOtWIke appearance ivhicll U tho 
teSAlMif J| h-=ilthy cohdubm. I'rieo So. 6 U. To tM bad of all IVr- 
hin^ra ami Cbem Isfs, ov ul' tbo w>lo proiirletor, fc, KlltHKt,, IVffot&cr. 
3ft. CL'rrftrd-alrfOt, Utal 2 ft, Wklbrartk, UtBClttn. 


noWLAMD'S MACASSAR OIL \s a deiight- 

Xl) fidljr Ls^rnnt nml trauspiiimt [tri-ju ratio a f.n-the hub', aud at 
an iiivlgomtor and puiJfier h Iwytmil all precedent. VYenJuu*^ pre- 
muluiogteyiaTta, it nd tendency ro f*ll »ff ntu also entirety prcvtmtcl 
by tii la 1 luctui pn mldc " 1 hi. Ill drr*a||ig IhE hkJr, nothitu ttan eqaal 
Site ciftwi of Itowfand s Jlaraftsar OH on vltjiiar natural W artifirijil 
Itair, roudrclng it so ,LilmIralily 40(1 that It will IIm hi any direction, 

J aodmLng be*utlfolly Uawbte curls, ami, by Hie iniitmiilrhlliutn it 
tiH* in rondariug the itMd-drL’sa truly enritanlhur.—Price 3*. tid., 7 j_i 
family but tie* J 4 I to timill), HU tid; and double tli.it size, -Is. per 
bottle, 

* * * Rirtvlaud'a UtHtaf Oil Is HO Id by A. H0TTLAND ati.l SOXU, 
JO, llattrm Garden, Loulohi and hy Chcuifai* and FiafUmert. 

Bcwnni ,>r s-i-eiuors isdt*tiof 3 r: 


lT'URNIS RING IRON Mi JNG HUY. — Baths, 

X 1 tjluslflcld Plata. Tea Urita, Papier Maclie and Iron rva Troja, 
l a bio Uuilvry, Um|i], Iron lb»lHrAdi, ('hiltlnm't Cots, Ffon+r 
Sunnis, Trolnfara, Arrtirs, lid wens, Clmii Trnte, Harden Knghirti* and 
ihd lure; Urswli ig n nd Iwil 1 iff -1 Umiu Himmi s Itrtlt and. Chnrob fti»ve* \ 
Kitohon Bnmp^ «f tho must approrod priwdphui Femkr* and Fm- 
tnm*.&c -BULL. and Ulk"adplvtattd lh»4t of Hugmvfsfrt 

will Ih< jtnupli'led by April, when the *>une can te had «i tin lr 
RntiblLilimmt, free ot' cwt, Every ittkb llBBCkud lu plitlti figure*, 
nuL open dully for public hu|>eoi1im. Crtuidry or,ten forwarded ifiJO 
miles fi-ee of *11 carriage ai|Hiui«i.^Bail, Maa*ey, and Co., 3ft, Baker- 
straat, and fi, Kiuj-atroet, Forfman^flqunro, 


nt^HE 

I firm 


rpHE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

I 1 «U by th® Qorcn) enn ba sent by pout 10 any pan of the klmt- 
djlti. ■iHlOriimd direct from til* invniWit, II KLLlb iu>J 8 tiN, 
j ilaetaT, sole wauufaetQ«r* Of teuvciuhiru Siivyf Ornaimmu. _ 

C OLOURED F 11 OT O GRAPHIC 
HUtlATUBES. 

By Sir. BK A It It, Hote PatmrUw ,rf me Dagnerrcoiype, 
AttkKp W| LU AM-flTHBll f/ClTY 1 
Jti. l’Ald,fAkP,NT-*THEKT airi llw 
H0TAL POLYTEL-liXIU O-U ll V TK.I S. llLUUST-STHKKT. 

riUliRALLaml SUN. Importorsof COGNAC 

Ult A SflUT. flf the blghrrt quality-Cholic Old Fate Ut tw*., euil 

llrown nt 4ft-. ptr Ihfl-n. Uotllei. fa, per Ifoxcn ; Uampfrf, fa, 
Urandln fit Ilf. a ml ¥** - pur Uallta> IVIe I Jlgb-FUro arx-d Wicfry at 
30*. insf JftHWUi Kaoellect Jtiim r illtte, hi 2Aj. ixir Ikiuii. 

3A, lltahayeguEe-ifinvd VYitlil.i. 

AMERICAN S1ETALLIC TABLET 

^runi^oTG. SAt XDERS la Stad utui rmmmioJHteit liy tlui 
firn onllvniin Kbrope, and tboy arc convinci.-d that Ihu 'Tabtet. makoi 
the miter ihaiw wltn more - uh limit by any oihvrmietlrod, tteutli*- 
nv:n arc nqucilnl to bring In a dull fMwr mul try lIiciil VeToro tLtV 
purttsta [-te uk- a- th a Itejuit, arfl^iraiML 

A IR-GUNS ami AJR-CANES,—An entirely 

new and further improved iMortltlelii r.f these portable and 
silently ilcttrurlive Weapons now OO sate, ml«|jiii| by ml.LV, Jun,* 
for killing rmbldta. rouka. wn-fowl, a 0 , with hall, small Lirdo, Ac. + 

With shot; fflh, With hurpooui_Prices from 5*i. onob.wflh ruunpaod 

n[iparotu«. —The TtVatlac, price Sd.; by pul, dd,—li LILLY, Goa* 
tusker. New Oafortl-nirfut- 

D ANCING TAUGHT, in the most fashion¬ 
able style, by Mr- WILLIS. 41, Eiww«r-#lr»et, Oahten-squarc, 
Private Leuous in tho PuLka, Yalta a Deux TVmpi, Cvllarlu# Valve, 
Tiedown, and Polka Kstourks, at all hoars, to LudEos aud Gpuite- 
Bro Of any age, wishing privacy xml expedition. An Svenlng Cl ait 
on Holid ay a mt Friday. TV mi* m ay bo bad^m sp ptl nation as above. 

P EACHEY’S PIANOTORTBS,.for HIKE 

Anil HALE, hi town or BOUnlry, and psoked free of expense.— 
ii, PEACHf:V, by appolnimriit. Maker to the 73 , Uiiliopsgate- 

stri»t Within.— An kaFortmo t of 10 ft improved Cabinet, Cottsgrv pic* 
roll*, sat! flqtiare Phinuforta*. &$ octsvee, C lo ft, it Urn Imwit p lee 
for ImtemnniH that really can Iw wairai^ted, with a variety of 
*fircnd,-hjtwl In good ooodtnoa,—U G. lVrtctwy> vataniive Wate + 
roonn.’S. FlefrOlwgata-St met VVilhln. Oppoeito tkeAlarbm Soctety. 


P IANOFORTES,—Ttm dieupcfiC house in 

Lonihm to ;rurohaae finterate inrtnun*iiu is nt Ji TObttElJCfl, 
au.uufacturcr T IS, King WLIIUm-itrivl. London-brldge H, T. having 
compli* twi bla exlocul v* aiterntloika. lxg« 111 * frtowll tu vtew his sptendkd 
stuck of Fl.ISLW. whJeb Is not Uj Iw vrEitallvd by any mukar. sn<l at 
about half thn price charge*! by them. H. T.’a much afinrirwl WroroS, 
each price £'ih Ok! biatruLnonte taken |p eiebaitge —TOLK.FIS, 
It ^ King Wiltiam-atrc«L teunlon-brlil^-—I'ackird Fn-e 


<M ITU'S GOLD REVIVER, Is. 6d. jxt 

O bottle, gives the splendour of prw gtidlncr lo tbn n»oei dirApiml 
fr.inie* by merely lotlcbing the surface. Gold Varnish, fa. tid., ft- 
gild*, defect-. Lacker Hetirtr, Is. til ]'cir]l(krr. orpkplll, aiul brorie, 
t lrtetro*Llftuld Silver, la,, jjuu a ilunbb 10.11 ing of pure tllmir upon 

tltc euppery parts of worn platexl srftcli __viumfututiMl only by 

** IT!i.Ulll. Bimini (i.'xaCtly opposite Koifolk-tLri J rt), 


F ititilNG.—ELIES, WINCHES, aud RODS. 

-ft, LTN'LVl, Mnltvr by ipedsl ftpFObltfartit 10 bit ll yul 
TUghneu Prince Alfo-rt, at theSElvnrGmvILng, IB. Fetter-1->ne. Fleet- 
street, London, Unp leave rcipaclftllly lo infmTi bis brathee unqls-i* 
that, bciugrlfo abaciUte tasker Of each of the abot.' articles. Ifo cun 
•ft[jpl>' from his (stock. which Is doubte that of any othi-r kud^t, sail a* 
■l I .ms price, particular] v wbouftcallta Is com I ‘orinl, than any Bell 

advertianur iWtev, 0- LlUlefa nsidbllihiredt being thu first nf in kind 
in tlte kingdom, KctaH books of prices nml ivliatesalp Hits forwarded 
Oti apnllcrtifon. K.B Fo dp orders takon by contract. 


M EfieSlifi. WILKINSON anil DOBSON. 32, 

rlceadilly, res pod telly call tho attention of tiurclimn* 10 
tbelt* fuahlnuaJilv 't<vk of SILYFlt I'l.ATH, dRIYFLi EHY, aid 
fl(b FFlELD PLATF. to which Ihey Imvo rcaeut 1 y nddrtl a varir y 

of nowllldi af rlvysuti 1 c»|gii id-hand fill vr tYa -ftervoea. wl a 

Oflifw-pot, at £3h: without, at SOgulneusi Fiddin Dutem Spoons a 1 . ft 
Forks, isHlslH'ilhi duw, Jit (Is. ptT iH-i King 1 * Paltero. nt 7‘- tteverat 
Useful lota d warranted Lest fihcfiteld Plate, but little used, at rei y 
lew priee*. Piste tai hire. 


ID l 

v# W 


N E.S ’8 X4 ^ sj IL \ E H L L y il K 

WATUllEA an telling at tee Manulkelury, ^38. Miami, djijw- 
Siie Souic rapl Jiu use. Tlley oe>tnprise enry modern Impruvemcst, 
utid are warranted not to vary ttn*** ibnu li*lf ri minute ( n:r sn-i k. 
n« grcoi rcduetion of price, nl mice set* arid? all rivalry, fltlier 
or Ulu Si Min imrmiraeEUrvta. or any Other lumso. On rorointofa 
[\aiDlNrt hKiK imyaLfte l« JDllN JOA'Kft, for It £*.„ turn vni ho 
»>»r Free.— Head Jones'* tikvteh of Watch work, sunt Frwfor t Twt>* 
penny Nta-its 


1AIAMONDS of the First Water at a Con- 

1/ ■ I (terrible liKJiUCTIOM In PHICE.—SAUL am! *OSl*, of Ifi, 
Cornhfll, having purchased a sgilendid pnroal pf tnautifbl OJamonda 
Uudue peculiar clrcumstancof, submit teem for public |rti F »< LEmtu 
They are mounted chlvily la Itadtes’ and Goatlcmcn's Hlnga 
lire murked at such iktI.'s*, mi irmsi c^mipatid an immediate ante. 
SAUL .1M > i is. I', iriibi 11. "pp.iplN’ tin- ffiJVJll E 1c \ui i >-,’. 


A il A ND H U M E V R E S E N T.—A G OLD 

WATCH and FINE GOU> CHAIN, Hi ted Cfanpbio Lu a mo- 
rood 1 CAM, for is 10a, Very iultahte for a |(rvsiilJT. Tins diwerfpftluij of 
thv watch b a* follows: — ll.julite-brtclicd gulil case, pfoli! lIIuI, horl- 
MisfiJ miirtiflumt, four hole* jtiWotted, umlnltLining jpiwr Id pi whilst 
being wtntnd. arnl all haut linproveinirm*: a written warranty given, 

and 4 twslmniomll'O trial alfowuil; the chain is of thu U'st iiuaUty. _ 

SIAIIL ami ritHSti, Watch MAiiufoctaror*. IS. C.rnhill, oppuHifa tba 
New lloyal Excbahgi!!: and Lfi. Poultry, K.B- Tltese ctagant jnv»,. t iTri 
enn bv forwaniud. thin Ugh Tlui 1 ‘tH t-aiIlcu ir||ti perfect safo ty. ujiou l ho 
rrw!|« Of an order for the amutUiL 


CEND Ei^ht Funtairc ^tfruips, and by return, 

O and Po"i Free, you will got a liaiwfaom* TEASt'<X>X of 
WATSON'® SOliO ALUATA PLATE, which b rapidly 
ftlJvar for all Ifomuatic um, El fa ,i|Lumy *awi and luiiht^mni' m 
Silsnr Itartf. TliEs fa the only solid subatitUIC now lold ; and, unlike 
plafad rood! Of any kind, Hi»id fa nothin# IO inafiiir, *0 that thfl Iwiro 
you rob mill cUhta it., tlm ixtur it will continue 10 look, LhoH#h in daily 
iuo for fifty year*, faco't bo afraid to put It toapylwt, and ihcn 
send your Vhlar. A full Catalogue of Prices, with Patterns of every 
other article manufactured from this beautlftil metal, will bo enclosed 
wiih tea flataifio Spoon.^AddreH. WATSONS, 41, and 43?. Usrbicis, 
curtuerof Prim.-Ul-Sircat, and tti, Norton-folcJtte. I>:mdun. 

VVATCHES'Md their MANAGEMENT.— 

T T T. COX SAVOBV .n.l CO. >i«*a juibllihnl > PAJIPULET, 
dcMriblog tho construction of the various waichi-n lu use at the 
jneicnl time, and. cipliiuluK the arivnEhtagea of cacti, With litis of 
prteus. It Is Entetplift! tn ?tv« tea i«> format ion which should b« obtaltted 
jirevinjus to tho purotiHriCi of (an artiule, tho prlhclpat characteristics of 
Which should bri ncctirucy amt dur»liility. It also cuntaiiu reiLarka 
on the proper mAnagvmctii of a midi by tho wearer, it may fas 
had itniliunn npptirtHi'jn. penonally or by post. 

T. COX 6 AVOKY and Co., 17, Coritelll, Lomlon. icvtm dotm from 
Graoech uithpitm t. 

t JILV ER PLATE, New and Second-bund,— 

/ T, COX SAVOKY and CO’S Pamphlet of Prices, with oullltw. 
■nay bs hmlitratfa, or will to sent fm if applied foe hy a puld 
fatter, Tha ocnfoiita arc tho priona. Wright*, and pattoma of ww 
tend lectnul-hand Silver Spoons arid Forks, note nml s>f<..itul-1>und Tea 
itnl Oolftjo Serdeej, Waters, SllvcHvlgtal IItiled Gnmlt, llvu now 
nlalod on wliltc moral ^iiaonr and Forks. Watches, Clucks, Cutlery, 
LitLljc* u Oohl Nock Choliu and Jo walk ry, 

T, COX 8AVOI4Y anil Go., 47, Corulilll (vsetui iloors from Gra«- 
church'KTCCO. Loudon 


CILVER TEA SERVICES, of New Patterns. 

UAH. SAYOilY and SONS, WorUtur HlfVfftmKiu, U, Ctirnhlll, 
l.ohilon, oltj«*lli’ the IktLli, rcaportfully Inform their ctiMomer* that 
they (ltn‘ reccutly flnfalHHl t Ivw now tlrslpu, 111 aevordaurr with 
the prcsmd impmv»rt taste. am| that teey arc sold at reduced prlen 
front tlwsr customary in ih* trade 


1‘tWge Pattern. 

&TtJinFflHverTi!ii-|ioi„iio IB 0 
IkttO 8 n«ar-baeh|., A U 0 
Ditto Cr amjuff ,, 4 10 fi 

Ultfo Colfoe-pot ., 14 10 0 


Complete: 


Thalia Pattern. 

3lroilK S il vvr Tea-pot.. £ ] 3 ft A 
Hit to 8 U|ur-buln.. 7 ll II 
LHuo Crcam-DWiT. ■ Sift 
Ditfo Cofiao-pot *. 10 >7 Q 


f tV 10 ft 


£3* 11 (?(- Complete 


A variety Of upwards of fift Sllrur Tea ttinl CdTOte ffartriwi may 1* 
wen Infhrtfthaw Roams, st 4 t! n on application, th^ iHuetrafod prirtt 
Current, eomainlmr drawlit^*, with wetjhla and |jrtocs of recont 
dvHlirnd, will l» fiirwifatlc-rL ro any |mn or Grntt Britain, Ircfand, 
(teila, or Ufa Gdfotdu*. UrawtHtck un silvoir til ate oipociwl. !*. fob 


VI El'CALFK and CU/s NfcJVV A^ViTlvIiN 

±7 I TOOTH-BRUaH anil BMYUjSA Hl'ONGBA ^LA. fril Jo^qidry. 
—FnT proof uf tho oairtmie durabrilty. |»4Y«r of j^poeltljf . and truo 
tH’ijinriny, mV all who hev* used Afarcalte * HrusLLV*. Ltw Iihub* 
brush performs the lilj^FLlydinpoi'Eaut ufflw Of *rHrolling 1 tiurf.u^h|jr 

kilo the divisions, a mi dun nli iff in i he nitat e x taAonUini ry ton.. j 

hriiri lievar romo loose : fa, Pcculfairly pon>nritt:iim llulr^bi^uilfoi, 
with theriumltfa unblvodiL-d Itussla IsHmIiw,, which will not *..fteu 
llkiiooimuotL hair. Improved Glckbes-bfrifah* tliot uloan* hni mlrcaly 
lit finodlilrt tho ttui*. Tins no\t VVirrMvmdi, anil iramouv- Srocfc 
DffoiiuliiA li nbfauchad Amytiia AponaO, at MF'IAIALVE and IU’» 
only EvOahtrihmsvit. 1 ® 1 U. 1 Hfonl-srirnrif. ruts nlrtor femu HslIsi.Urwt. 


F°», 


STOPPING DkiCAVKJJ TLKiH.— 

_ Prltvi 2 *. Sd—Fat roalscd by her >1*1 ndy iml hla Hoyit llij-h- 

otm Prlyc* AJbrrt—TiJfaUAA UmVAUfra t'UCUJEDANtc?J, f,r 
rtoppiiij dfraytd 1 oath, fani'ir tfcrg* iba cavity, h w ;.law>J in 
the inotn In a soft state, without any pri'esm'c- or pain, ami adon U- 
noni.-* .is Ihinl il iho enamel, and will riimaln IVi m fa the toote for 
mauy yuitn* rmaioriifar aatrarifFip wiutcx'asary. and Arc r^atliv: ites 
ford we piuttfri aw of dcr*y. An pertone ean fill thu ronfa tlkiiiitilvci 
wllli ia*?, ai Tull liint-tlam arc onolf+ed, TTlce v* fjd. hold by 
JtrtVrtiy, i'10, Itr^-ni-Hlrtfiit; h.iixm, foA ifal lhv b-ttrceit Aioikivs 4, 
fiti'««>l i Bulfar, 4, Clfaapaidet Jutmaidk, la Uoruhllli anil sll nmlieiu^ 
Vnudora 111 ilte kingil'jui. Mr. 'L ivjivLiLi llowunl ounllninm to *u| PV 
Ufa |fns Of bvlll on lib ti?W ftyititei Iff srir-atlltivba, wlllioiil <j>rliiKM 
orwiret*, ThU tnctbixl doo'i i,jE ivutilm the ealrnc tiop. i>f arij' toclh oic 
roof 1 , 1 ir any painful i.jirntiiou whulever, iiud Is loss eapoujilvo Uuua 
olhi'ra,—Mr. Howard, £■ Lrgeun-ItemLii. 04 h Itemen-rtmt, CHtfortl;^ 




































































































254 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Atbil 15, 1848. 




ELECTION Of THE OmClBS OF THE NATIONAL GUARD AT PARES,—COUNTING THE VOTES* 


ELECTION OF THE OFFICERS OF THE NATIONAL 
GUARD. 

Tile Xfluri ration which our Paris Artist has sketched shows the interior of the 
Hiding School [l/antye Ltbim ic), in the Faubourg Montmartre, during the clcc- 
ttm of the Officer* of the 13th Legion (Cavalry), Thu precise staple is the *&!- 
pouifammt du tcrutin (counting the votes). Fhqre is not a single person in nnl- 
om, hut nil are in plain dress. Around a table are seated the secretaries* en¬ 
tering the votes i two other* are drawing the tickets from a box, and calling 
alond the names insert bed on them ; whilst one of the candidates, mounted on a 
chair, is addressing tlm assembly'. Others ore Muted on tables, chairs, Jtc,; 
other* are talking, smoking cigars, Ac. Such la the general picture of the Elec¬ 
tion of the National Guard*’ Officer *; for ,+ everywhere/’ jay a our Correspon¬ 
dent, *• it j* pretty nt etch the some ns this.*' 

Tho detail* of the Election have been given at page 240. 


THE ABLE LACORDAIRE. 

Among the many eminent mm whom the ecclesiastical body In France hu 
from time to time produced, few have equalled, and none excelled, tho subject 
of this notice, in brilliancy Of genius and fervid and flowing eloquence* He has 
shown himself wll worthy to take rank in that distinguished boat which reckons 
amongst its member* Dossuct, Bounin Ernie, Massillon, and tho famous Jan- 
senbrts Pascal. DcBacy* the two AfUaultls, &c. Like several other greet eo 
de-siios tieid a raters, M* Lacordnlre was educated for Hie liar, which nt at, early 
age he abandoned for the Church. He was bom on the 12th of May, 1802. at 
Roeey-sur-Ource, a village Of Burgundy, in the department of CMtfllon-sur- 
Selne, His father and grandfather were both diatlnguWrtd member* of the 
medical profession, and his mother wad tho daughter of an advouite* M* La- 
cordalre died young, In 1806, leaving four sons, of whom tho Abb£ (who re- 


ST, MATTHEW'S CHURCH, CITY ROAD* 

Thu urch, consecrated on Tuesday last, is of very effective and | in particular, deserving great 


pleasing architectural character, iU lofty and beautiful tower and spire. 


THH NEW cnirft c or ax. matxbsw, city roaDj consecrated on Tuesday, 


irrnicndatioD* The Church stands in 
Berkelej -crtoceiit, of recent erec¬ 
tion, on the north side of the City- 
road, and Ig consequently built 
parallel with the road* It is di¬ 
vided into a nave, aisles, and chan¬ 
cel* and at the eastern end of the 
southern nislo the tower and spire 
rear their lofty forma The nave is 
lighted by windows in the dares- 
tojy, each of single light, and tho 
windows to the aisles are of two 

them* Near the western end of 
the south aisle, a porch, with high 
pitched roof, projects from the main 
body of the building and relieves the 
sameness of outline in this part of 
the Church, its recessed doorway 
giving additional character to the 
whole. The eastern end has five 
lancet windows in it, diminishing in 
height with the gable, which hits a 
cross on its apex \ a similar cross is 
also at the western gable* 

The tower* on which more orna¬ 
ment has been bestowed than on 
the other portions of the building, 
is, as mentioned before, very strik¬ 
ing, Jt is divided by string-courses 
into four stories of unequal heights, 
and has buttresses at its respective 
angles* Jn the lower story are 
small single light windows; In the 
second, circular windows* with qua- 
trefoil mould ings; in the third, small 
single light windows* and in the 
upper story are large windows of 
two lights, deeply recessed and 
moulded* At tho commencement of 
the fourth story the buttresses take 
the form of turrets, small arches 
being splayed from the aides of tire 
tower to meet the fronts of the but¬ 
tresses, and similar arches at the an¬ 
gles of the tower between the but¬ 
tresses* so as to form octagons in 
plan * and thaw: turrets are crowned 
by small spire* An, arched corbel 
moulding runs along the top of the 
tower and turrets, A very lofty 
spire rises from the tower* and is 
pierced with eight qua trefoil tights, 
in two series, on it* faces. The 
interior of the Church is very ele¬ 
gant, the nave invhes having zig¬ 
zag mouldings. Great praise most 
be awarded to lire architect* Mr* 
Scot t, for this addition to the modem 
eedrs East Seal edifices of Loudon. 

Tho Church was consecrated with 
the accustomed ceremony on Tues¬ 
day, by the J-Ard Bishop of London, 
in lire presence of a numerous and 
highly respectable congregation. 
The Reverend R IL Howard hits 
been appointed incumbent of the 
Church* 


celved at baptism the names of John Baptist Henry) was tire second * the others 
have since distinguished themselves in various professions, 

John, Baptist was educated at tho Lyceum of Dijon 2 his eucresa in rhetoric 
was brilliant: his character, mild and placid in general, was remarkable for oc¬ 
casional outbursts Of a fiery independent spirit, ootwtthstftn cling which he was a 
great favourite among his follow student*, on account of hti natural 
amiability and even cheerfulness of temper, as wel] as by reason of the admiration 
which his great Intellectual abilities excited* He left the Lyceum in 1819, when bo 
devoted himretf to rite study of the law. In tho autumn of |gn be went to 
Ports, and took up his residence with on advocate of the Court of Cassation. In 
tilt capital be made the acquaintance of the great Legitimist lawyer, M> Berry or* 
the Abbd Gerliet, and that erratic genius the Abte LumeimFtH, and other dis¬ 
tinguished men. His intimacy with the Abbtf Gerbet led to his renunciation of 
the delilical opinions which he bad Imbibed in the College at Dijon* and h« 
became a professed member of the Roman Catholic Church Hi the beginning of 
1824, and shortly afterwords entered tile Seminary of St, Sul plea to study for the 
priesthood. He was ordained on the 22nd of September, 1822. 

Hia career dace that period has been marked with the most distinguished 
success In the pulpit* Hia connexion with M. Lamcnmtfs, In the editing of the 
Av&ur Journal, after tho Revolution of July* in tho columns of which the 
severance of Church and State, and many other politico-religious doctrines then 
altogether novel and startling In France, drew a halo of ambiguous flume about hi* 
name at that cyoch; hut the retiree which he and hi* friends pursued haring been 
condemned by the Papal See* he retired for a time from the public aye, and 
gave up all Intimacy with the Ahb€ Lamennals, who bad refused to abide by the 
decision of the Roman Pontiff, 


THE ABltE LACORDAIRE* 

11 is Girons during Lent, baft In Notre Dam^at Purls, and in the p rev In res, have 
completely 12 slab) tilled Ins fame as one of tlm greatest of modern preuchrre ; and, 
wrtitin the lost tew yrars, lie ha* had the udrirr^ 10 obtain the re-estn hi Aliment 
In France of the Dominican order of Friara—Preachers, whose hdtise at (Jim- 
lots, wine leagues from tin-noble imd from the Grand Chartreuse* ha presides 
ewer with much, admin tat rotive talent. 

It wm M. Ljtcorilftirc w ho preached the funeral oration of O’Connell lately, Jn 
Notre Dome, at Paris; and, last week, this remarkable man announced bin In¬ 
tention of offering himself os a candidate at tho approaching election of mem¬ 
ber* for the National Assembly of the Republic, In which he purposes to pro¬ 
pose the restoration of tho Church property confiscated la Ihe Great tie volution 


Lokdovt; F tinted and Published atjthe Ofiko* 198, Strand* in tho ParishIof|St. Clement Danes* in the^Couaty of Middlesex, by William Little, of 199* Strand, aforesaid.— Satusdai:, Artu. lfi f 1848. 























































































































€ i\ 








No. 318.— Vol. XU] FOE THE WEEK ENDING SATUBDAY, MAY 


27, 1848. [Sixpence. 




IRISH AGITATION AND IRISH MISERY, 

As usual, the affairs of Ireland continue to trouble and perplex the 
people of this country, Mr* O'Brien and Mr. Meagher have 
slipped through the meshes of the kw. Jurors are obstinate* Oue 
repealer in a jury of twelve has only to refuse a verdict in spite of 
the evidence, and conviction for political offences becomes impose 
sible* Mr. Mitchell will, perhaps, he less fortunate than his com¬ 
peers; but whatever may bo his fate, there seems every likelihood 
that the agitation will be continued as before. New leaders will 
arise to take the place of those who are superseded by accident or 
by the law; and Ireland will offer the old and familiar spectacle of 
a miserable and a discontented country. England will be looked 
upon as her enemy; and social miseries; of which every person in 
this country deplores the existence, will be allowed to remain tm- 
remodied, as if they were the indigenous and necessary growth of 
the soil So much has been said and written about Ireland—so 
many and so conflicting have boon the statements put forth, that 
the people of this country begin to loathe the very name of Irish 
misery* They would relieve it if they knew how; but the task 
seems to be too great for their’accomplishment or for their com¬ 
prehension, They*sometimes believe the Irish peasant to he Inu- 
teachable* They always know him to be wretched At one time 
they blame his Celtic blood, and at another [they are iuclmedHfto 
blame his religion, for the evils which afflict him; while ever {and 
anon, the idea comes uppermost, that the Irish question, vast and 
complicated as it is, may be summed up in the operation of the 
laws relating to the ownership and occupation of the soil; that, in 
fact, an agricultural country containing eight millions of people 
ought to be three or four times larger than Ireland, to give the people 
a fair chance of subsistence. The Irish peasant is skilled in no la¬ 
bour but in that of agriculture, and that in its rudest form* This 
position leads to the question, whether agriculture can sustain such 
a mass of population without the aid of manufactures? or failing 
manufactures, the cultivation of every inch of ground that is 


capable of it? The peasant docH his best to live. He offers an 
enormous rental for a potato-patch, without calculating whether 
he can afford to pay it or not. Potatoes are all his diet. He has 
no other resource, unless grass or sea-weeds may be considered 
as aids to'his dinners. He lives in a wigwam, and shares it with a 


pig* ^ He speaks a barbarous language, and is in arrear with the 
intelligence of the world. The proprietors of the soil upon which 
he contrives to exist look upou him as an incumbrance, the more 
especially as he is bat one out of millions similarly destitute and 
unmanageable* 


* 


PROCESSION OF THE GREAT NATIONAL FETE AT PARIS,—STATUE OF THE REPUBLIC._(SEE PAGE 337.) 


[COUNTRY EDITIOIC,] 













































































336 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May 27 , 1848. 


It is difficult to exaggerate the natural capabilities of the 
land upon which he and so many* like lum swarm* For 
grazing, or for com growing it is almost equally admirable* It 
has navigable rivers, excellent natural harbours, water-power suf¬ 
ficient to turn ten thousand mills, and to grind all the com of 
Christendom? it has coal and iron, and other mineral wealth, 
every possible facility for becoming a great, a prosperous, and a 
happy country, except the facility of assured good laws, and a 
competent people. By some strange and perplexing fatality of 
mismanagement, its inhabitants huve never been able or allowed to 
turn these advantages to any account, and have become at last the 
by-word of Europe, the standing reproach of British legislation, a 
foul nicer, a perpetual source of disquietude and misery, acttlng 
all imaginable remedy at defiance* The masses,of the people can¬ 
not be called civilised by any stretch of (lottery or good nature* 
As regards mere physical well-bring, the condition of the 
Esquimaux or JCaffirs is preferable to theirs. The weal; Irish 
peasant may starve, hut the strong Kaffir contrives to live* 
The Laplander cjm get rein-deer flesh or blubber to supply his 
need t but there in nothing but the potato, and not enough of thnb 
for the Celt in Ireland. All this misery seems to hare fastened 
itself upon the peasant, in consequence of the laws relating to tbe 
occupation of the soil* in those instances in which he grows com 
he may not cat it. Though he rear a pig, be never tastes animal 
food* Though he keep fowls, he may not eat an egg* Bent absorbs 
everything but tbe potato, AH the other produce is exported to 
England to pay it* When the potato fails, the peasant has but to 
resign himself to starvation, to fever, and to death. When it is 
ordinarily abundant, a perilous fecundity among the people lays 
up a stock of embarrassment iar future years. 

Even amid the revolutions of empires, and the overthrow of the 
oldest man archies of Europe, the world rings with the woes of the 
Irish* France, Germany, Russia, India, America, cry shame upon 
ns, that we should, cither wilfully or ignorantly, have driven a whole 
people to 80 wretched a state, and rendered their case coo desperate to 
admit of a remedy within the lifetime of a generation* Stung with 
remorse and sympathy* wc liave expended upon them and their 
brother Celts of the Highlands the hard earnings of our people, 
and mortgaged our future credit for their support^—earnings which 
we could not spare without damage to oursdve$* and credit which 
was already too lavishly drawn upon before this generation came 
into the world* The impover ished and nearly insolvent landlords 
looked on bewildered at such misery, most of them unable, many 
unwilling to help- Yet in that destitute countiy feu* or ** ve 
millions of cultivable acres of land lie waste, undrained, and use¬ 
less, never having contributed a bushel of com or a |>eck of pota¬ 
toes to the sustenance of man in our present geological era. 

It seems to us that one remedy at least is hem* The owners of 
this waste have never exercised any rights or duties of proprietor¬ 
ship over it, and they have not the means to reclaim it* The Irish 
nrmv talk as they will about M Repeal j" bat as there arc some 
millions of peasants who would willingly betake themselves to the 
tusk of drawing some food out of this waste land, if they could be 
secured some right in the soil to reward them tor their exertion, 
would not this be a remedy better worth trying than any that have 
ever been proposed for their miseries? We learn that the potato 
has been extensively planted this yeur, and that this, the lowest 
and most easily raised of ail food, bids fair to he tolerably abun¬ 
dant, If so, the old story will have again to be told—the crop 
will again fail—another famine will decimate the land \ and we 
shall again have to go through the ordeal of the last two years. 
One portion of the people will die of starvation, as heretofore, and 
those who remain will talk rebellion, instead of cultivating the soil, 
and be goaded by new Mitchells, O'Briens, a fid Meaghers into poli¬ 
tical frenzy. We can, in fact, sec no hope for Ireland until the people 
arc raised into the condition of bread-eaters ; and we can acc no 
means of accomplishing this object except the cultivation of the 
bogs and other wastelands. It is, no doubt, a difficult task ; and 
hard to say, if the people were allowed to squat upon these lands, 
whether they would not prefer the easy cultivation of the potato, 
tithe more difficult cultivation of superior food, and so reproduce 
the old misery which they now suffer. But, difficult or the re¬ 
verse, the attempt, at all events, must he marie to transform these 
millions into wealth-producers by such means ns are available* 
Emigration, even if a million of the people left her shores for 
America or Australia, would not benefit the millions that would 
remain ; and the cost of such an emigration, were it other than 
spontaneous, would be so enormous a*s to forbid the attempt. If 
there is to be an “Organization of Labour** anywhere under the 
*im, surely the waste lands of Ireland and the Irish people might 
be made mutually available for the attempt* 

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS - 

FRANCE* 

The Parisians have indemnified therowlvea daring the past week for the com- 
mutton* nurt utarnu nf that preceding, by l grand fm of concord, which they 
rtfsbrnted on Sundav last. A description will be found Ln another column. 
The public generally. 'both '<> Fwl* and the departments, to be fully ini- 
pn-jised with the strodtv of the view* and objects or the onanchlsts, mu with 
ihe nature of their providential escape on the previous Monday, Thejonmafa 
dwell upon t!w interruption of some nf the mob while Ln the Assembly* totto 
speech of M, Rarbes when he decreed a "forced impost of l.mWfaQNW* 
(X4U,OUU.OOO sterile) "n the rich I" "No, no, Burt**, 1 ' cried wiyeml of lib 
friends, " It Is not that t you mlstiike: (five os two hour* of pillage 1 
Those few words, exhibiting, as they do* Communism hi all Its naked 


ileoiisneaa, have Irrecoverably damaged the cause of the Terrurfatn. Tluyo la u© 
longer any doubt on tbe principle* and tho projects of the Commoowfo ami 
Sections, and hence ilie resolve of all who have aught to low to defend It ta t,m 
hist. Previously the thing was an monstrous, that nobody HUt Of tlieJr oarty 
would believe ibut lesigita so ntroclou* could bo entertained by any number of 
mtl n as tlio*e nttr] bated to the C^mrourtht*. This rtfabdlef wan fitrt-ngtlicned 
Ijf the recollection that if. BurbOs was mt ed urate 1 EtmUenmn anil a man of 
fortune; Unit JL Rwpatt was among tho most itialtngufahed ehyinUta of the 
day ; and M. Bfanqtti a man of antteut family, and of flrat-mte ai^uironicnta 
and talents. It (s said, however, in respect of M. Barltea, that the tact of Ids 
bqinjj a sent toman and a rrmn of fortune Imprest him with the Idea that, to 
place lib eiviim* beyond suspicion, h was necesfrary for him to go beyond the 
wittiest uonctptiims of hi* Ic^a eiorated cfttifadomtes. “ The Intrepid RarbK 
auv* the rarntmr, * l cowered before the monster of Ids own creation/' 

\i_ UnrblM bad made an at tempt - to escape from the Find of Vincennes, Ho 
had. It was aaltL jsueoesdcd In biibbiff two M hi* guards, but was i&'rokntwd by 
the third, ami arrested* M* Birbti was brought tuck into the Interior 
of tin, fort, not, however, without r&ifatuuvc. and, instead of betiw eOnfluiU, ws 
previously, in «. room on the ground-floor, lie was removed to the top tif the 

d MrJRuJ*, tlnv Minister of tho United States, on Monday presented an address 
to the tire Members^' the Executin' Government ut the l'tUULuiemboitrfj- 
foandetl im a rewdutfon oftiwi Senate and House o£ Representative* of the Unite* 
plates In Congress afcncmUeti* passed on tbe 13th of April, “ tonJerlcg* to Iha 
aos* ami behalf of thii American [*opto P the qoug»tul»tfoa*.of Cangrowi to the 
peapto of France upon the flueecsb of tlwJr recent etfolts to oonsolldnto the prtn- 
el pica of !i belly In u licpnidfoEin form of Government." 

M Lamartine replied to a speecJi cbarftcfortoed by ids usual eloqupce. 

The Committee of the Nat tonal Amenably, clte^o to examinctlie liecfee on the 
relations of me Assembly with the Exoctitlve Cmtanftfceo, havtow deliberated on 
tile three first Official, the object of whlcii was to authorlac the members oi ttio 
/•teeutho not to assist at the sit tin pp of the Aiwombty, the ConrniitteO saecen- 
■ively rejected lliem, togclber with the different iimeiulm cut a presented nn thtwo 
urUcto*. The fourth, ten dins to colt tide the external protection of the Assembly 
(o the eiecnifive power, WHS uhu unanimously rejected, 

'flm eomiTdttee, to which the Orleans Foniliy Bantslunent BUI had been re- 
ferriid, had affr^d to Itsadoptifin. , *,*,-.,* 

The volunte^ Nfliional Guards fr&m the departments were the objects t,f at- 
teatiora on the pxrt of tho Gcvumment, the National Anaombty, and the public. 


The Guard of Honour potforitiluff duty at tho National Assembly m Monday 
Ust wm composed Of * detachmeht of 600 men of the NattonalGnairt of Orleans, 

M. Tsbomet* Deputy Attorney-General at Lyons, who was arrested and ex¬ 
posed to the most scandalous IlMrentmeut on tho part of tho inw^ems of 
Lvons, had been at lost llbemtctl, through the interference Of hto friends. The 
Atfonwjy-Genoral, M. Leroy, immediately domnuded that tho perpctratoni of 
that crime be proflCcated ? and the Minister of Justice proposed on Monday, to 
tin' Executive Committee* the measures necessary for the impression of^imilar 
attempts, Tho Minister, anxious to rccompcnM W* Tabouret for hto tioble he- 
hnviour during tliosQ cirtuicstnnccs hud appointed hUn Attorney-General 

at Bosan^on. 

At the close of last week, and the commencement of die present, there were 
violent disturbances at Lyons and for nemo time bonds of the lowest mfflans 
held complete sp'ay over the peuceablo InhubUants. Order and tranquillity, 
however, have been in a great measure restored, 

f /V&m our own Correspondent .) 

rarLs Wednesday, 

Sunday's 14 fttu do la Concorde," as it is called, was a grand affair-grand as 
roaring artUlory, clanging trumpofo, rattling drnms, wuring banners, uniforms 
of ail and tiues, glitiering buyoueta, giwqnlOft swords, gurgeoua cars, fine 
statues, a glorious ana, nnd*n inraenHu gathering of both soscs OU ages* All classc* 
—grand! as all this could make It, And when nlglitcamu we httd pmguitk-eui llht- 
rai not ions which dimmed tho soft tight of the moru and the gay twinkle of the star*, 
albeit they nil one with almost *i Attach brtilltncy m the sun itself puts on, wdinn 
at rare anil brief Intotwfils it consents to visit you unhappy coekneys; we had, 
tnoreovor, (1 reworks, w hich whizzed and flared and sparkled an d gUttcrcd right 
gloriously ; and we aaw tno the distuol old Uastik in ml min; pyihtftcaUie show, 
captured o'er ago!n, utid again destroyed, Al together, the day's display w on gor- 
geoti*. Bui it had its draw towks. First of all there was a most awful want of 
that concord which tho feu was meant to celebrate and personify. Not that I 
mean to tltflt the people fought, or indulged in often nmalfoatitifoiiH of ill- 
feeling; but the dL trust and even hatred* which now imfortmiitiely separates the 
tniddU'O from the worklngria^, wvre clearly Bhunpcd on every bfow* 
and 1L was but too plain tu SCO filled every heart. Tlum therb was an fllme.it total 
uWnre of that light toughing gaiety which generally gives such an indoscilb- 
able ch 4 rm to French rejokings, end which ruako* the heart of ttie veriest cur¬ 
mudgeon on earth thrill with pleasure. Then there was the universal fueling 
that the fetf was ill-timod, coming so sooa after the attempted Itevolutfou of 
the 16th, at a moment when many Of the people's leaders, nhd of those they 
think their friends, went? pining in prison, In a \yuTd, there wm something 
holknn r and unreal about It, which struck the most superficial observer. And 
last, bhtmrt least, tho female part of the grand processton. capped mdstcrtici 
di^iJimuitmciiL* The pronrairtme promised ns a bevy of flvtj hundred young 
JrB-thu handflomest of Fail 5 ™dreose<l in spotless White, With crowns of oak 
leaves; bat theTnulity gave ttsnothing hut tlva hundred of the most OriUnary, 
most vulgar—in fort, meat downright ugly phb.zs$ tbiit cyo cv«r sdw. That n 
specimen of yotif beauty, Parlilaus 1 heaven help you t Yon should have sent 
to England for s supply of pretty foees; there they ore so plentiful that yon 
could not* if yon hud tried, liar* found five hundred ho awfully ugly as those 
yon showed us on Sunday. . . 

In revolutionary times wy see strange thiogi; but the slrangost of Alt would 
have been to hjtfe seen the PnMnitmal Government proposed by the inaturec- 
tlonist* of the 15th T In wtiich M, Frudhon, a CommunLsd leader, who declares in 
Almost every line that he writes, th<it hr doa not believe in the eriftmc* of 
w r as gravely appointed Minister of—start not —Public Worship t 
Almost everybody, of every cla-is. trade, profession, and occupation, lias suf¬ 
fered ranre or less by tbe Revolution. Tho keepers, however, of marrktye ojtte* 
have inffered more than the others, for they liave been completely ruined* At 
those offices, oa you may have heard, regia for* were kept of ladies in want of 
hasbfitidfl, and husbands in want of wives; and the pflke*kccpcrs undertook to 
introduce the parties to each other for a can-si-deT-a-tfou, with the proviso that, 
in the event of the intntouctlon leading to a wedding, a further payment should 
be made. Incredible &s it may seem to those of an EnglVah w&y of thinking* it 
Is m fact that on immense number of marriages wore effected by these oftieoa 
every year; and AX or seven of them cleared, It is said, several thon-stand* per 
annum* The burines* wo* done In tho coolest, moat off-hand, mnttor-of-course 
way Imaginable; and when* pcrohance, tho office ragiitor did not present the 
husband cm wife which tbe candidate required, ndvertisements En the newa- 
napora of « Wonted a Husband,” or "Wanted a Wife,” generally draw him or 
hernp* and the job was done, Do you know that l mgret the ruin of tho^a 
offices ? Albeit very objectionable to our strict notions, they hud the advantage 
of a ffording unmarried damsels and matrons a chance—desperate, it is true* but 
still a chance— uf slipping Into wedlock ; whereas, without them, tbe fair crea¬ 
tures are condemned to pine for ever, without even the consolation of hope* in 
whnt they call single bleswdnevt, but what they really think a direful curse* 
Ala* and alack* ladles l I pity you w ith all my heart! * 

Notwithstanding tho Revolution has prevented the usual Spring Races at 
Paris and Chantilly, the Jockey Club has contrived to give ns two days T very 
good raotng at Veiialllos, add B to give us two more* On Sunday, tho French 
Lterby wan run for, and carried off hy an unknown hurac, called fiamblltl. 
The Derby In this part of the world to not to be compared w ith that Iti England, 
but still Is not to he altogether disdain^ it brought in about £] 000 to the 
owner of the winning borsje, without counting beta* There were a great many 
people present, and among them all the lending men of tbe French turf. By the 
way* I may remark that the statement mode by some of the London dolly im wh¬ 
impers, of the Prince de lleauvau, M, Lupin, M. d’Hedouville* anti other of the 
principal turfmen hinting broken up their atnds, immediately after the Revolu¬ 
tion. vrto a gross falsehood. Thalrradug establlahmonta ara still kept up on tho 
same scale, and with as much spirit as over* Even the Duke de Neman re 
has not got rid of hto stud, and many of his horaea are entered for the present 

races. - 

National AssEnsny* 

On Monday the Chamber was; occupied with the consideration of various pro* 
position* ol private cnemhere of little public Interest, and which were either par¬ 
tially or in whole rejected, ^ . * 

A proposition for modifying the appUcatioo of the -10 per cent, addition to the 
regular taxation, on account of its unequal presauro, was combatted by the Mi- 
idfitur of Finance, who, admitting tho suverity of tho tax, yet justified It on tho 
ground pf necessity, and. declared that tile Government could not afford to part 
With the resource* opened by this exceptional Impost Ho Admitted that 
45 ,000*0001. had already accrued to the treasury from this new tax* 

M, I#«(n.pereur proposed to an amendment that tho Communes which paid m 
1S44 should have tho sum* SO given restituted In 1840. 

M. Lcffunc brought forward a sub-amendinent, with a view to conciliate tho 
two opposing opinions; It was, that tbe amendment bo referred to the Committee 
Em the budget of DMD. li *... 

The Assembly rejected the amendment and sub-amendment, and at last the 

original preposition. _ , , . 

A million wu voted, <Turm^ t to the Minister of Public Works, to defray ex* 
ponses incuiTcd ill the niitionfll workshops, tho bon. ntinidter having dedared 
tliat such a siun was required by the Government that very day. 

Tuesday.—T his day extraordinary measures had been adopted for the pro¬ 
tection of tho Assembly. Early In the morning General Cav&lgnac, Minister of 
War, accompanied toy General Bedoau. vlilted the barraeks Of the capital* arid 
presided in person at the eieccitloii of the orders lie had given for the security of 
tho Asaembiy* No leas than la.OOft men were stationed In tbe immediate neigh¬ 
bourhood Of the Palace, but none were visible except two battalions of the Na¬ 
tional Giusrtto drawn up on Iho quay*- Nothing around appeared to jaerify the 
adoption Of theute measures. Many rumours, howavor, were in elrculiltiuti. It 
was said that the Bbctions Lntendea to make a demofiatratimi with a vtew to ob¬ 
tain the liberation of BurUks and hla fellow prisoner*. Others stated that tb« 
oberatires of the national workboiitea would present themselves at the Degtota- 
rlve Falaeo In the afternoon to demand that their wages be increased to five 
f runes per day- General CavalicnflC and til u other Govemmont offtcere, mem¬ 
bers of the Assembly, wore present at the sitting, dressed in their uniform* 

At une o'clock M. Undue, the Frctoilfint, took tho chair. 

Ttio principal feature of the day's procoedihgs won the discussion respecting 
Italy and Polund* und M. Lairnirtine f a speech On those subject, 

Jtf. LBOtrtiM sold that the question before the house had already on- 
Eaoiid the attention of the Frerirional Gnverament, He thought aw pre- 
uonl debate some what luopportuita. The French Republic* be suld, bad not 
to dentate s itufflo duy of eaoiiani ?ince Ite eouiUlBiDc&meiit. No sootier had the 
Lvortitnunt htiii Implied lit tho HMel .lo Villa than It ilw.raeti tho fornnitlon trf 
n Priltdli It’Slim ■ In *ftm doyl it iudmnili) known IhWSnelplos towards J- ore Kit 
Powers* and he w'as certain that they were conform able to the real spirit of the 
Krench mitou. Jt proclaimed thnt if the Republic could bo pacifically founded, 
it was the Intend! of humanity and of tho country tu maintain peace. Franca 
doctored tiiftLslre would wage war ugatmt uo nation* but was ready to accept It 
If offered,* She bad moreover proclaimed that tlic treaties of 18 ip had ceas^i to 
OitL-d, JL Lam irtiuti then read passages of the instruction* he had forwardeditoadl 
Hie rlipl- mi tic ftgentetsf France abroad, in which Hie policy of France was clearly 
expla n d* Rr ratted th® expedition ofafow Belgians against that country^ 
tbit of the Savoyards against Savoy, whicli the Governmeat hart been unabo to 
p,event. The mtauL of ttie Getmam omtanmta againat Baden was, he said* mm 
of ihccanresof tboditeOEafiture uf the Foies* hiaemach as It hud excited an 
axiEiT fouling among Elio German population agoinsi the French, ulttanigh tn« 
auteorUics lad repeatedly rtispertcd as^tnblttges of Cenmios who otuwcd the 
hospitality they received, M. Lamartine then cuutradickd the report ¥ the 
existence uf«n undorstandlng betw een France and Austria again&t tho hterttes 
of Italy. No I from the onset, the I^ovtoh^nal Government had proclataicd ito 
ninwmt* ita respect for nationalities; hut It also thought tiiuE nfftiom shmild 
nurtiiwe their independuucre at lire price of thotrown blood. Should Italy* 
however, be twi W&rtk to a w&t her freedom, France bod an uriny f <to,000 men 
ready tu csr®w the Alps. M. Lntnortlne then Jiutmed the nmi-lntorferenec of 
L'rnn «in Italy, and rend several dispatches from Milan, Venice. &c., to prove 
thatnoL only bud not the isuerforence of Franco ta^n daommlcd by the Inuot- 
B*nt Goveriftnentu* but that it would have been actually rented by them* 
li.ily, he befievurt, did not need foreign aid* hut sbould it utter eery of dlstres^ 
sbouid dreuifisriingc*. render It necessary or togUiinate, tiic 
Krifttow certain* andln no caws should Italy fell again under the yoke she 
had so glririourty rtiukcn off. M. Lamartine referring next to tire ifo^Mhca- 
tion. said ttmt tile FTuvLuloual Govcrttcnent bod eonsldcivd It to be the greatest 
difficulty of the policy of Franco and Europe* and fiat, Iin ^. lt ™ ^ 

France could never ho at peace, nor maintain friendly retatioiw with the 
Northern Powers. It Jiad accordingly addressed do&buratiens to tbe 
1 l owers, informing them that the first condition of the dunir 


of iui Independent Poland. Ho then explained the cause of the failure of tlm 
Follsb expedition, which lie ascribed to the eternal dissension* which hftd sepa¬ 
rated the different races of the Polish population, and proved at all times the 
scourge of Poianti. Thn Ring of Prussia was not to btomo for what had oc¬ 
curred, nor had ho mare lied on army into Paten to put down the insurrection, 
or to withdraw the premises ho tmd mode. Jt was merely to Inter peso between 
the German and Polish races, which were exterminating each other, and to 
separate the coixibutunta* Tho Gormans in Posen were about 300,000 in num¬ 
ber, and the Poles 800.000. Prussia would not permit the whole of the Pul tab 
omlffrnnta to enter the Duchy of Posnn, but the oatxta* of that duchy were 
freely admitted* and 3L dArnlui had Justly observed that If they extended that 
privilege to all, Prussia would be hmlved in u war with Russia, and old Poland 
would be thn first victim, M, Lamartine could give no explanation respecting 
the defeat of the Poles in Ctacow and Gatifcta ; but the intelligence dally 
received from Vico its convinced him that Poland would, ore long, be abis 
to establish herself the™ on a broader basis than On the ride of Russia. 
The only means which could have any chance of success wfero friendly raw ton- 
strancea in favour of Folond. As Ministers* ho said, wu are far from throw ing 
olBtaclcjf in the way of the raitnifeatatlbufl demanded in favour of Poland; the 
Chamber bos the right to proclaim Us sovereignty* Its sympathy, but that 
proclamation must not he useful to Poland alone, It roust bo also to France 
herself, ttn d It la for that reason that we support whatever is likely to Attain 

that twofold object, l have deplored more than any one. the scones of vio¬ 

lence aud disorder which took place Ju this Assembly on Munday lari, and I 
regret that the glorious name of Poland Should have been made tho pretext 
for sedition. (Approbation ■} These spontaneous demon strut ions In favour of 
Poland are not, and never will he, A source of cmbamusnient for US— 
we certainly never will repulse the warm appeals to Justice and to reu- 
jkhi. No* citizens* it is the force of our diplomacy* ao it la the ho¬ 
nour* the eternal honour, of the people of Prance in the midst of 

the grayest crisis forgetting Its own concerns and its own hunger, to think only 
of i la brethren of the north, which it knows only byname. Calumnies hava beeu 
heapfaL upon tut, but know that all tlio thoughts of the Government and its most 
ardent fretings have been to keep France at pence with tho world. Wo have 
pursued the realisation of tlmt idea In the Interest of that people by whom and 
for whom tbe Revolution was achieved. But that Interest* and all the great 
qUOistioifa connected with It, cunnot be made available and useless unless by the 
ventlnmmce Of peace. (Hear, bear.) General ponce was formerly an Utopian 
idea* but now there is an absolute necessity that it roust become a reality for 
nations and Governments, Formerly it w as said tliat the victory remained to 
the groat but lotions* but lu the modern ttay, in our time*, victory should foe on 
the aide of right, of justice, end of truth. (Great applause followed this db- 
course.) 

11. Ba&tLde, Miutrier for Foreign Affairs, having Attended the tribune* In¬ 
formed Dte Assembly that he had presented yesterday to the Executive Com¬ 
mittee the American 3Unistor t JL Hash* wiio was the bearer of n formal recogni¬ 
tion of the French Republic by the American Govern incut* and of im address of 
congratulation voted by tluj Congress of the United States. M. IloatLde aiig- 
geried that a Committee be namod to draw up a reply to the address of tho 
Ajncrfoan Con giess.—Agreed to* 

M. d p Aragon wax calted to the tribune to address ciuestions to the Govern¬ 
ment relative tu the affair* of Holy* He, however, annuunced that the recent 
events of Vienna had placed those affairs In a new pbasls* and that bo should 
poripom? Ufa explanations. 

M Wblottakl prepOicd that France should address an appeal to Germany In 
behalf of Poland, after thi- Execntivo Committee should have informed the As¬ 
sembly how R understood, the dutle* uf France towards Poland, 

If, Vuvin thought wUh M. Wolawakl fiuuao address to ihe Gen nan people in 
behujf of Poland would be tho means of obtaining the desired object. He had* 
with thnt view, prep sired a declaration* which he urt vised the Assembly to for¬ 
ward to the Paritaiin nt assembled at Frankfort* to Invite that Assembly to pro¬ 
claim Llie constitution of Poland* and Hie reparation of the immense injustice 
perpetrated In 1772, and which had ever since been a permanent cause of a:*- 
ytdcrs and crimes. The m-fcStabltflliTriQftt of Poland was indispensable for tho 
interest and security Of Earopa* and the National Assembly should declare that 
France wuli1.i 1 consider the restoration of an Independent Poland, as the bosfa nf 
all f iitnrc European arrangements. 

M. Jojnme Bonaparte conslderod that a declaration m proposed by M* YaVii* 
would be unaviillahlc unless accompanied by nn. army of ObO.tiOO men. Ho sug- 
gifted that It ww not to the parliament of Frankfort France should apply* but 
to the Governments of Berlin and Vicuna, from whom she should require tho 
fuRlliiLent cf their promises to Posen, Cracow, and Gallk-la. 

M. BuriS.de* the Minister for Foreign Affairs, waa of Opinion that tho Assembly 
should fcwtopt the declaration moved by M, Vavlu* which contained nothing 
aggressive—not a word of menace. 

A member then proposed tho following order nf the day:—“The National 
Assembly, utter having hoard tho explanations of the Executive Committee, 
approves the conduct pursued by tho Fro visional Government; and, convinced 
that the Executive Government will persevere in sentiment* of jaatiee. firmness, 
and moderation, nnd wiU neglect no means of attaining die re-couetltutiun of 
Poland, passes to tfcu order of the dny*“ t <+ Hear, hear**' ’« YeA, yea*") 

After wvcral otiiera h»d been prepared and propored, 

Si. Taacheraad moved that they all be referred to the Committeo on Foreign 
Affitirs* which proposition was finally adopted. 

WcDKEfioat.—At unec'eluck, M. Buriicz* the IfrcsEdcnf, took tho choir, and 
ahortly ufrerwards eoturounicated to the Assembly two letter^ signed by 
FraiH;ola and Henry tTOrleans, dated Claremont, the tftth lust., and ;i third 
le,ter of Louis d Orleans, dated the 2l)di, pretesting against the decree pro* 
notmcliig the bunfaliment of their family. The two former said that they felt 
bound* in consequence of that bill, to depart from the irjeme they had hitherto 
Imposed upon themselves. They trusted that tho sentiment which induced them 
to break silence should lie understood. They did not wish |b obtrude on the Go¬ 
vernment the consideration of tbelr private Interests amid the grave question a 
tlurt preHjceupled the country. Rut, in presumes of a banishment decree, they 
could not remain longer rilent. They thought that their resignation, cm quitting 
Atgiera, when an appetti was made to their patriotism, had been appreciated, 
and they never Imagined that they could foe rejected from a country they had 
loyally served—on a of them ua a seaman and the other as ft soldier. They could 
pot either of them accept the oariinUution that decree established, and concluded 
by protesting aeuinri it* The Duke de Nemours, absent from Claremont on the 
I9lh* declared tliat he fully concurred In the sentiment expressed by bis brothers, 
and in their protest against the bill, 

M. DuriLtaJ*the reporter of the committee) to which tho Orleans Family Ba¬ 
nishment Ball was referred, being culled to the tribune, stated that, tho com¬ 
mittee bad been unanimously of opinion to adapt tho decree, which was as foi- 
lowsiThe Naitfonol Assembly decrees that the -entrance of the French ter¬ 
ritory, denied the Iiourbpus of the elder branch by the Jaw of tho IOth of April, 
I& 32 , shall likewise be denied to Louis Philippe and Ills family." AI. Dorifaa 
demanded, in the name of the committee, that the Executive Committee should 
submit forthwith to the Assembly a decree relative to the private domain and 
civil lint of the ex-Royal family, and, os respected the letters read by the Ifreal* 
dent, ho proposed tho order of the day, which was voted. The Assembly after¬ 
wards decided tliat tho discussion on the Banishment Bill should bu fixed for 
Friday, 

M. Dronin de Lhays* tho reporter of the Foreign CommlEtee, announced Hint 
it had unanimously agreed to the following resolution:— 
il The National Assembly invites the Committee of the Executive Power to 
continue to follow, tus the rule of its conduct, the unanimous wishes of the Na¬ 
tional Assembly summed up in those words; 1 A fraternal com pact With Ger¬ 
many ; the reconstitution of an in dependent and freo Poland; and the emanci¬ 
pation of Italy.'" 

This declaration was unanimously adopted by the Assembly* 


ttaiT of pe«* betweeD & them and ‘ France would be the reconstruction 


SPAIN* 

Tbe advlcas this week arc somewhat more Important than usual. A military 
insurrection took place at SavUIe on. the night of the lath instant* which ap¬ 
pears to have been of a more serious nature tlian w as nt first slated* Tire peo¬ 
ple, however. took ho part in It, A Colonel belonging to the Staff of Captain- 
(ieneral Shelly wn* killed* The next morning* at eleven o'clock, order wa* 

^STl Butwer, the British Minister at Madrid, had received hi* purports from 
tbe Spanish Government, with orders to quit tliat capital within 4$ hours* Hl8 
Excellency left on the 18th, and M. Otway was to remain In charge of the af¬ 
faire oft he embassy. Sir H. Bnlwer arrived in London on Wednesday last. 

Letters from ti&vlXla of tlio l&tli state that the'Duke and Duchess tie Mon!* 
pen tier hart removed to a country house four leagues dfatiuit from the city. 
The Insurgents wore retiring towards Portugal, punned only by a smnlt fore©' 1 
The arms of the British Em bossy at Madrid w ere taken down on the ltffii* 
ITALIAN STATES* 

Lomuardv.—T here Is little nr no news thfa week from the teat of war. All 
eves were fixed nn tho approaching siege of Peschiera* and the headquarter* 
were to bo moved to Moirtembauo, on the Mlneto, for tho grenter convenience of 
the King, wlio wishes to superintend the operattens. The question of the an¬ 
nexation of Lombardy to the kingdom of Sardinia waa becoming tbe sdl-ongrom* 
lag topic at MU an trod the other principal cl tier* 

The I fro visional Government nt Modena hare issued a preclannattnu, which, 
after urging the necessity of union In the cause of Italbui liberty and Jndcpcnd- 
cnt:i;, prifijoncs to open public registers* In which ail who concur in the opinion 
that it fa desirable to effect an union of the ex-duchy of Modena und Reggio witH 
piedmont* are invited to inaeribo their mimes. Tho object Of this union Is thn 
formation of « a great ConatUutfonal Kingdom of Upper Italy/ 1 on ib© following 


I. The amalgamation of nil the Italian* of Upper Italy In one sole Kingdom 
of Italy, embracing the Lombardo-Venetian t&rritericA Piedmont, Liguria* Sar¬ 
dinia* Moil sue* and Parma; thus re establishing and widely extending the idea 
of General Buonaparte. 2* The kingdom to be governed by a Ccmetttmlonal 
Monarchy, hereditary in Charles Albert and Ids mule descendants, 3. The pro¬ 
visional adoption of the constitutional statute of Piedmont, adding to tbe 
Cham bert a number of member* 5n proportion to tho population ihua united. 
4 , The modification and meuaion of the statute according to the neecssitics of 
lb© cone. ft. The adoption of a liberal municipal system* G. Eiiuality of righta 

^LctS^frum Genoa of the IGth state tliat a violent affray took plftco at 
Bunciil in the morning of that day, In couseqatidCu of n prot lamatfon of Mas- 
stinl against tbe decree ©f tiro Ifrovtafonnl Government, inviting tho citizen a to 
decid© on tho form of government best suited to tho country* The people cried 
*» Death to Mazahfi I" and committed the placard t© tiie flameit. 

The latest accounts from tb© seat of war mautlon that the oparatioiiB ng*ma 
















May 27 , 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


337 


ffeschlera had begun outlie Ifitfl. The went her had been very unfavourable 
and sornfl of the newly-erected works hiul boon Injured by the heavy mine ; but 
the anxiety to beirin was so (treat „ that as soon as ono heavy battery was in order, 
at a Late hour on thu afternoon of the Utb* Its fire wus opened on the obstinate 
little fortress. The Austrians replied in n determined manner, and showered 
abet find shell In great abundance* The troops suffered severely, bivouacked as 
they nil are without tents on too wot ground, and exposed day and night to the 
Incessant min. 

Treviso still heM out against tho Austrians on thn IGth. This dty Is naturally 
.strong* and. situate at the continence of two rivers, which fall into the Ptave, 
It is surrounded by old ramparts, and defended by a citadel cjf no JncohshterablG 
strength. These fortfflcatiaTis have been repaired, and other means of defence 
and precaution adopted by thu Inhabitants* who are seconded by flOQU Roman 
volunteers, commanded by M. Ferrari, if, Gnictottl* the other coinmamler, has 
been slain. The CommandoMn-Chler of Treviso is tho Duke dl Mon total ll-u. 

General Dur&udo bus retreated to Mogliano, situate half-way between Venice 
and Trevlw, 

Naples.—A n unsuccessful I nature tilon took place at Naples on the 17th Inst,, 
In which 400 of the troops wore killed, Subsequently the city was given up to 
pillage by the Government during several hours. The magnificent villus and 
palaces which extended to the sea-shore are, it is said, at present* but a heap or 
ashes. On the conclusion of tha battle* which was fought in the streets, a new 
Ministry had been formed under the presidency of Prince Cariuttt, and tho 
National Guard was disbanded. The French Squadron hod received on board 
several inhabitants of tho city and some Frenchmen who had been arrested and 
released. 

GERMAN STATES. 

OrE^ivo op the German Fakltamest at Fhanxfo&t —The German rar¬ 
mament opened on the IB til. There were about 320 members present, not quite 
half the number of which the Parliament ii to consist. Tho authorities of 
Frankfort hail Adapted every necessary measure for the preservation of public 
* order. After having met at the Senate House, the members proceeded between 
the lines of the National Gnurds* who wore drawn up on both sides, to the 
Church of St. Paul* the temporary Parliament House; bat, long before that 
period* the doors of St, Paul's Church wbjt$ surrounded by an Immense multi¬ 
tude of persons, most of them respectably dressed i and* at a quarter peat tluree, 
that portion Of tho public to whom tickets hud not been distributed were per¬ 
mitted to take their places in the gallery wliicli runs round the centre of the 
building* 

St. Paul 1 * Church is an edifice which forma in its Interior a perfect circle* and 
the entire of tbo lower part is distributed Into circle* Of seats, all turning round 
what may be termed the centre* which was once a pulpit, bin has now been 
converted into u throne for the President, with a tribune in front for the Orators, 
and filled by seats for the official short-hand writers. Outside of tills great 
circle are pillars which a uppovt the gallery : and lathe spaces between the pillars 
seats have been reserved for foreign ambassadors, for the ladles, for tho report* 
ers of the press* foreign os well as domestic* and also for distinguished at rangers* 
to whom the compliment was paid of giving them admission to some better place 
than that to be found in the gallery. 

TtiG drat act to which tho Purl lament proceeded was to elect the oldest mem¬ 
ber to act provisionally as President, aa In the French Chamber. The youngest 
men were taken us Secretaries. >1. Lange (Councillor of the Treasury at 
Hanover) took the choir ; and, after opening the wsafon by a few appropriate 
remarks, he rend a congratulatory letter* or rather an addc^R* from the German 
Diet to the Parliament, A debate arose respecting the form of answer tn bo re* 
turned, After some discussion* the debate was adjourned. 

No sitting of any Interest was expected to take place till after the lapse of five 
or six days* Tho Assembly would not elect a President till the creator part of 
the members were present. 

Tho Assembly resolved, on the 21 at, that tho short-hand reports of each day's 
proceedings shall be printed and published next day fft txiwto. The committee 
charged With this matter declare— 1M 1st. That the Assembly docs not moke itself 
responsibla for the uorrectness of thnKo reports. 2nd. That they are to 1w sold 
at the lowest possible price tout will cover the cost of paper and printing, 3rd* 
That application has been made to all the post administrations throughout Ger¬ 
many to allow them to be delivered free of postage*" 

PRUSSIA* 

Tlio new National Assembly opened its session on Monday, the 22nd Instant. 
The controversy refep&fing the retunvof the Prince of Prussia, which has been 
carried on rather fiercely or late, Is moderating ; the victory remains with the 
Prince's supporters; the Ultras have recently become weaker and weaker by 
every demonstration they have attempted. 

AUSTRIA. 

Vienna lias again become the theatre of proceedinguof a rovolTiticmary nature, 
which have led to the retirement of the Ettfjfcnir and the Imperial family from 
the Capital. The eoTmuotion and alarm which had been growing up of late 
reached their climax on the night of the 15th lust. The excitement and disaf¬ 
fection caused by the provisional law for the elections was still further Increased 
by an order issued on the 13th for the dissolution of the central committee Of 
tho National Guard* consisting of about afto individuals, organiied for political 
objects* and which* backed as it was by .inch a large array of physical force, 
threatened to overawe the Constituted authorities. These unpopular measures 
oti tho part of the Government led bo stormy debates in the aato of tho Univer¬ 
sity ; and the students, who had previously sent in a petition against the pro¬ 
posed Constitution T lost no time in drawing up another* the presentation of 
which they proposed to back by an array of physical force. They assembled at 
the University at on early boar on the llth, and determined to make tho three 
following demands 

1. That the military, who during the preceding night had bivouacked In 
large numbers on the ulacK should bo withdrawn, 

2. That the Central Committee of the National Guard should not bo dissolved. 

3. Tlmt the law for the elections should be declared null and void. 

Tire lower class of labourers met in tho BrigUten-Au to the number or 10,000* 
and exprosKcd an Intention of marching into the town; this was interdicted by 
the authorities. 

An Imposing military forte was stationed on the Glacis, and the whole of the 
National Guard (the Academic Leglbh atom) excepted) was called out. The 
gales of the Burg were closed, and neither ingress or egress permitted, 

The old Bfirgor Guard fraternised with the students, who marched out with¬ 
out orders. Several deputations were admitted to the Burg, and after receiving 
many answer*, which were not considered satisfactory, the demands of the stu¬ 
dents and the populace w ere ultimately Conceded, 

The Ministers next day resigned office ; a step which, It is said,'would have 
been taken by FUlorsdoff before conceding the demands of the people; but tho 
representations made to him of the danger in which the Monarchy was placed, 
and the pigob&hillty of a sanguinary Contest* induced him to postpone Ids resig¬ 
nation. 

The Mini stems hod consented to retain their portfolios ad initritn till anew 
Ministry wita appointed. 

Such was the state of things up to the 17th. 

On the evening of that day, at about six o’clock* an open landau, containing 
the Emperor and Empress, drove nut ofYienna by the Maria HllfGate, the Em¬ 
peror acknowledging the MiUitations of the people* who supposed he was driving 
to SchiSnbman. One hour afterwards au empty travellitig carriage* with the 
Imperial arms, took the same route, and at nine o'clock four other Imperial car¬ 
riages, each drawn by six horses, passed through tho gate. It then became ev> 
dout that the Imperial fomlly had left Vienna, This event was mode known to 
the astonished population on tho following morning* by a proclamation phi carried 
on the walls by tho Fllletsdorf Ministry, which remained In office at tho earnest 
solicitations of tho Emperor and of tho University. The proclamation stated 
that the Ministry luffi only received a verba] announcement of this departure, 
which wa$ kept a secret at th& Palace, and that the Emperor hud gone to 
Innspruck for a change of air. It also announced that Count Hozok, the Com¬ 
mander-In-Chief of the National Guard, and Wtic&Qfc, had ported after the Em- 
naror, to persuade him fa return. 

The rush on the National Hank was so great to get cash for notes, that ft waw 
found necessary to shut the gates. Small numbers were admitted at a time, and 
their notes changed, 

'The news that the Emperor had quitted the city prod need the greatest ex- 
dtement The Inhabitant*, it to understood, are unanimous for the Emperor 
and tho maintenance of the constitution$1 monarchy. Several lli-advlscd young 
men took advantage of the confusion which prevailed to proclaim the Republic, 
but the people were excessively oxnsperutM, fell upon them, and would have 
hanged them If the Nattoned Guard had nut Interfered most energetically, and 
rescued them. AH were acting in concert for the ajjeedy restoration of order* 
and a deputation hsul been sent to the Emperor* expressing the universal desire 
that he would come back immediately. 

It is a strange coincidence, that at the very time of tho Emperor's departure, 
the official organ of tire Court, the Wiener Zdtuny, was concocting* and after¬ 
wards published, a leading article on (he lifter Impossibility of such an occur¬ 
rence* 

HOLLAND. 

The Membens of the Second Chamber of tbe Statos-General hare quitted the 
Hogue for a vacation of three or four weeks. Menu white the presentation of tho 
project of law for thtJ revision of tire Fundamental Fact Is necessarily delayed, 
it Is stated that tho new measure is already framed, and under the consideration 
of the Council of State, 

The following Ministry baa been appointed ad taterim*'—President of the 
Council (Vacant); Minister of Justice* Mr. Dirk Danker Curtins * Minister of 
Foreign Affairs* if, le Baron Bcntinck* Envoy at Brussels ; Minister of tire In¬ 
terior, .Mr. 3. M. de Kempenacr* Member of lire Second Chamber; Minister Of 
War, Major-General *T. H. Voet; Min is tar of Finance, Mr. Oisewaarde ; Minister 
of Public Worship, Mr. L. C, Luxsc, Member of tho Second Chamber ; Minister 
oftho Colonies and Murine, M. RJIt, a Member of the ex-Govemiuent; Minister 
of Catholic Worship (vacant), 

Thbi Ministry ia neither homogeneous. liberal, nor connemitive, but a confused 
medley of all shades of opinion. MM. Donker Gurites, Eempemter* and Lnxac 
are well known to bo men of Liberal politics j hut M. Ityk be tongs to the Ultra- 
Conservative or rather aut>cratiral SCJlOtil, whilst the views of MM. Vest* Gsae- 
wnanlc* and Bcntinck arc unknown, 

DENMARK AND HOLSTEIN, 

The state of In veil vtty In which the hostile armies hare been for ,*ome time? 
nest, still continues, owing* ft la generally behoved* to the progress of Dipl ora a tie 
NegotiaLtloua to bring about a settlement of the quarrel without further hos¬ 
tilities, 

HUNGARY. 

Advices of the lift instaut from Perth meutten tlmt; tho Comitate Assembly 


in that city had nont a deputation to tire Archduka Vtorov* with tho following 
categorical domunda :—1, The Common ding-G-enera] shall tose his place. !2, 
He shall be tried by a criminal court. 3. Certain officers shall he arrested 4. 
Tha military shall take their oath nn tho Htingariau Constitution. 3. Publicity 
of trials. Tho deputation added* If their demand* were wholly or in part re¬ 
fused, the country would be declared In a state of revolution, and dissevered 
from Austria. These demands were complied with by tho Archduke Viceroy. 
Tire return of the Hungarian troops, and their withdrawal from all "foreign 
provinces*" woa alaa tumultuously aaked for. The MllUary Cammander* who on 
the loth had exasperated the people by a sudden and treacherous attack* lias 
succeeded in escaping to Vienna* A deputation from Perth has left for that 
city, to claim his person and bring him bade to hfs trial. 


view of resuming practice at tire bar* when his brethren roftiwd to accept of 
briefa along with him. Mr. Grant, son of tiie lute Chief Justice Sir John Peter 
Grant, seems to be In not much hotter favour* and for kindred reasons. 

The Ann of Carr* T&jgnre* and Co,, of Calcutta, have became insolvent. The 
liabilities of the house amount to £?54*£20 i* and the assets to £290,203. In¬ 
ability to meet present UemmidH upoiitliera has been the causo of tho firm sus¬ 
pending business. 


GREECE* 

Letters from At bens of the 30 th ult. mention that serious insurrections had 
broken out in various provinces of Greece. At Lamia a Ptovteionfll Govern¬ 
ment had been proclaimed by General Veteoxo. 

TURKEY. 

Accounts from Constantinople announce that tho cholera Li at present carry¬ 
ing off from 12 to 23 victims daily. 

CAPE OF GOOD HOPE* 

Advices to the 2ftt!i of March have been received. The intelligence from the 
frontier is highly satisfactory* All was tranquil ? lire various Kaffir tribes wire 
had submitted to British authority continued their allegiance, and not the 
slightest apprehensions were entertained of anyforther rupture. SlrHany 
Smith has ahcatiiert bis sword* and Is now cultivating the arts of civilisation and 
ponce, by encouraging the erection of ehurehos, establishing schools, diffusing 
education, and promoting agricultural and other pursuits—the great moan** 
under Providence, of placing this colony upon a aound and prosperous basis. 

EGYPT. 

Advice* to the Uth instant have been received frum Alexandria, Mrhcnirt 
All continue a in a very weak state of health j his mind la quite prostrate, and 
the only exercise he tan take Is in a carriage. Ibrahim paelia, now virtually 
Governor of Egj'pt, is dally expected at Alexandria, Ida Highness having made 
a tour throughout the principal towns in tho Delta, where ha boa been engaged 
In Introducing improvements In the cultivation of^thfl land/and In minutely exa¬ 
mining tire accounts of the Government agents* Ibrahim akflute intent upon 
Introducing tire strictest economy into all the departmeute of Government. The 
works at the barrage of the Nile are all but suspended* The construction of the 
locomotive, intended to cross the Sues desert In five hours* has bean stopped* 
his HEgimass having no confidence to it* success j and many Europeans have 
been ftisnti.Hed from the sendee. The arming of tho forts to and about Alex¬ 
andria la being vigorously proceeded with, and the whole of the new fortifications 
will shortly be In an efficient state. An increase to tho army Is also being made. 

The town of Dannetta is being fortified, and Galilee Bby* Franch General of 
Euginem, fe them auperlntending the works* 

UNITED STATES. 

By advices received this week, we Learn that the conventions to be held by 
the great parties* preliminary to the election of a president, were tba great 
topics before the American public. The democratic convention was to be held 
at Baltimore, the whig at Philadelphia, 

Mr. Polk hod proposed to occupy Yucatan, to prevent England or any 
European power taking it. Mr* Calhoun mocked his precaution and suscepti¬ 
bility, and asked had tho president already discovered another Mexico to con¬ 
quer? 

Among the many Important matters for tho actinn of the present congress wiil 
be the organisation of the three proposed new territories orMtobtota* Nebraska* 
and Oregon* as reported by the chairman of the committee on territories of the 
senate* 

Prom Washington, under date May 0, we learn that on Mny 4 a bill was in¬ 
troduced In the senate, from the committee on foreign relations, authorising 
the President to despatch a military and naval force, with arms and ammuni¬ 
tion, to Yucatan* to assist tha white race in defending [hcm.se]ves ogiilnat tho 
Indians, who ore sweeping the country before them by fire and sword. 

tin the ftth, Mr, C* B* Smith, of Indiana, moved that the house resolve it¬ 
self into a committee <m the state of the Union* which was agreed to; when the 
house took up the bill for admitting Wisconsin as a state la the Federal Union. 

Mr. Bowlin moved tho reference of tbe bill to tbe appropriate committee.—Lost. 

The debate upon the merits of the bill was continued till the committee fom* 
reported progress, aad* on motion, adjourned over till the following day. 

The President has received advices from Mexico w hich have not been made 
public, but which are unde rut hhI to represent tho ratification of tho treaty an 
h ighly improbable- 

The Hmtaon I!av Company have encroached on the Untied States territory by 
erecting posts thirty miles within the borders of Iowa, the inhabitants of which 
are demanding the dispossession of the tilt ruder s. 

The Executive of Virginia has demanded the persona charged wfth the ab’ 
dnetion of the 77 slaves from Washington city, on the ground that a number of 
the negroes stolen lwlongcd to persons in Virginia. 

Tins German citizens of Now York got up on the 8th instant a magnificent 
funeral pageant, in honour of the patriots killed during the recent revolutions 
In Germany. 

On the 8th Inst,, a most extensive fire took ploca at Detroit, Michigan. Forty 
buildings had boon consumed when the accounts left. Tho Steamboat and 
American Hotels wore both in flames, and the ridrertiVr newspaper office was 
entirety consumed* It Is stated that one-third of tho city was threatened With 
destruction* 

MEXICO. 

The accounts from tfexlcp represent the Mexican Congress of Quoretero as 
seeking to gain time, and to delay the ratification of the treaty. One paper says, 
tint Pena Pena hud asked foar months' delay. 

We learn from Yucatan that Governor Mendez has resigned in favour of his 
political rival, Senor Barbechano* wh ich measure has produced Increased dissen¬ 
sions among the troops. The native Indians of that province were atUI destroy¬ 
ing, with no relenting ferocity, tho whole white population, man, woman* and 
child, Tho authorities hud applied to the British, American, and Spanish autho¬ 
rities dt Cuba ; but as what they chiefly warned was military force, and that 
force could not be prompily given, It la much to be feared that by this time the 
Indian population will have regained all that the Spaniards hud taken from them 
three centuries ago* 

WEST INDIES* 

In Jamaica the Inhabitants continue to entertain the most depressing appro' 
henEilons. Do Cordova’s mercantile circular of the 21st of April reman s 
“ We have nothing new to report of tho condition of our market since the 
date of our teat issue. The same inactivity and camion* the same want of con¬ 
fidence and tightness in monetary affairs which then characterised the business 
of tha community, continue now to operate against it* to ati appealances to a 
more a]arming extent." 

The Column* of the Island papers devoted to news are filled with accounts 
of meetings, and their advertUlng columns with resolutions on the stale of Ito 
affairs. 

The intelligence from Cuba ix alarming* Tho white population of the island, 
expecting a rising of the blacks, ton I stationed troop* in the most disturbed dis¬ 
trict*, and had arrested aome of the ringleaders- Tho crops* were suffering from 
a Lengthened drought, and several cattle had died to consequence. 

BRAZIL. 

Advices have been received thin week from Brasil and the River Plate. From 
tho former we learn that the Ministry* which was announced by tho lost packet 
to tie in course of formation, had hot Iwren completed* The announcement of 
tho revolution In France created little or no sensation, I^rd Howdon was about 
to return to England In the firebrand stcnmOT, hla mEaston for the aettfoment 
Of differences In tho River Plato having been auperseded. 

Tho slave trade Is entrlod on on an extended scale an the coast s about ftOOO 
slaves were landed in the neighbourhood otTtahito In 13 vessels, during the apaco 
of only two men tha; and 7000 staves In the vicinities of Campos RU Grande, 
and Hio Janeiro* Several steamers are employed. 

Matters in the River Plate are represented as unchanged. 

INDIA* 

Advices In anticipation of tho Overland. Mull lutvo been received during the 
week. The troopa have been directed to withdraw from the hill country during 
the sickly season. Hfs Highness the Rajah of toft tern died on tho 5 th inst* hi 
tbe forty,sixth year of his age; he had occupied the throne since the deposition 
of his brother in 18311, and ruled wisely and well* He leaves no helm behind 
him* and the country lapses te the British Government; its net revenue* amount 
to £lJO*rX)0 a year* It will for the present, It is understood* bo placed under a 
commission. 

The nowa by this arrival ia principally commercial, Judgment 1ms been 
given In the Supreme Court at Calcutta* In favour of tho VjUidlty of post-hills 
fRimed to the uxtont af above a million sterling* by the Unfou Bank. Though 
not Only not recognised by the charter* but in contravention of its provisions* 
the existence of port-bills was known to tho ahiiretioldem.—their tame was no 
qutaced In by their accepting a share of the profits realis'd cm them, and their 

validity was believed in by tho« who accepted of them* and therefore, in equity, * , „ . - , ^ 

they are held valid, Tho soundness of Hie views ul the Court scorn* generally nsndted manner, one of the national representatives. General Laftmtaine, cited 
Bcqul&HCCtifn, thotigh at variance with the opinions previously given by eouuHel* li Ffrf foltepubligutf* anil asked the person who hail repe^tot] tho other my 
Thi^ will maintain or extend the TutporudbUftfoa ef the jiLuireholdoratoptoiJOitlon wlietiier til ore were two kinds of Republic, i hereiwns a loud burst of approbation 
as It protects the interests or the blll-owne™. The projects of the Rank at toe question oftho seueral* The woumlU of tebraaiy followed the delegates of 
scum to darken on every aide; tho shareholders hold bauk In stolid tee Do pBriments; then came the luombcrsol the Court of Caasailon. t Ik; Court 
ap irhy. while Die credItori arc beginning to push their claims with relentless of Accounts* and toe Court of Appeal, in tawf jtooaa of office.^ Next came the 


THE FETE DE LA CONCORDE, AT PARES. 

Gif Sunday, this lung-promised but twice deferred Festival, took place at Paris. 
By tbe activity of our Artists, who witnessed the ceremony tn Its (several stages, 
we are enabled thfa day to illustrate too most striking episodes of the great 
pageant; the best accompaniment to which will be the folio wing details of too 
selected and abridged from the Monday afternoon's edition of OaUgwni't 

Mzsttnytr:— 

PREPARATIONS* 

Before five o'clock in the mo ruing, the rappet began to heat In aft the different 
quarters of Furls, and continued to send forth Its quick sharp aotmd every 
quarter of an hour till six. It then ceased—the National Guards beginning to 
uiEke their appearance, and detached piquets of dragoons and cuirass tors having 
already taken up their stations at various points along the boulevards, the Pluco 
de In Madeleine, the Place de La Concorde, and In front of the Palace of the Na¬ 
tional Assembly. 

In toe Place de ta Concorde, as early as sfrt, a considerable crowd, had 
el ready assembled, and chiefly of well-dressed persona. Tables, choirs, stands, 
br nchea, and every thing that could give « vantage-ground ia the spectator to 
view Die ceremony bettor, were disposed about in great profusion. Still, all that 
wax to be wltueSKCd from tota point was too passage nf the National Guards and 
otlior troop* i the great tpectcKfe of the day being in the Chump do Iturs. Th* 
weather was delightful—(wareely a cloud cheeqnered toe bright blue dry; tha 
snftt shone brightly on the flit-arma and brass accoutrernonts* of the soldiers 
placed on thertep?* and beneath tho wide fomdcoi the Palace of the Assembly; 
and tin tri-coloured flag waved lazily upon tho apex Of the pediment. 

Although seven o'clock wa* appointed la the hour for tho Eaproscntativei or 
tbe People to leave the Chamber for the Champ de Mars, they did not start until 
half-past eight In the interim, ous hod time to remark tout they did not all 
bear too same distinctive mark os deputies; some merely wore on tho left 
brenat toe broad red ribbon und rosette, which mi adopted after the attack of 
the 15th ; others a more ornate articlo of the same form, embroidered in gold 
and terminating with gold fringe; whilst cithers exhibited the tri-coloured scarf 
across the shoulder, agreed to In toe sitting of the day before. A few oven 
seemed desirous of avoiding toe notice which this somewhat glaring ornament 
was sura to draw on them, as they wore it tmder thdr coat, so that a small por¬ 
tion merely appeared across tbe breast* Some deputies also wore both orna¬ 
ments. General Citvalgnac was amongst tbe -earliest arrivals—a fine* toll* sol- 
clter-like figure, with an appearance of youth in hta whole bearing* M* Gamier 
Pages also arrived early* with Ids long half hartfring down after the fashion of 
r D3. and his pale keen features giving you the idea of the unsettled mtod wear¬ 
ing out the body. JL Buchoz, tho Prertdent, wqa also Ofle of those who came 
in time, a heavy but good-natured-tooking man. Meanwhile, au immense 
crowd hud assembled; along every part of the lfue of march—that Is* from the 
Ptace do la ftnsttife to tlio Clmmp do Mara. 

A little before seven* a large bedy of Elm National Guard A rhrraf* a reinsrk- 
ably fine set of meu, took up their station chi®} to tho bridge* and along tba 
quay. The Garde Mu bite arrived about the same time, and placed themoetves 
clone to the grand eulrutico of the National Palace. Troops of the ltae* dra¬ 
goons, and CtiruuterB soon followed; a number of offleers belonging to the 
staff of the National Guard thronged in nearly at tho samo tlmu* and the grand 
entrance being thrown wide Open, they placed thctffselve* on ouch hide the wliohs 
way up the steps, so as to form a double line* through which the repreacnutEiveii 
nf the people would have to pass In going down to take thoir place In the pro¬ 
cession through the people. 

At half-purt ,-fev-ett o'clock, the scene from the floor of the portico of the Clmm- 
tar wai a most animated on© —everywhere troops* people, flags* uniforms* Na¬ 
tional Guards mingled together. When, how ever, the eya became accustomed 
to the mass, and could single nut the various parts of the immense whole, it was 
evident that all w in perfectly well arranged. Although tli e wholes of the bridge, 
the quays, and ihe Place do ta Concorde warn covered over with human being?, 
it was soon seen that current* were passing freely through the quays In different 
directions. 

The whole of the space seen from the steps was thickly studded with tri- 
coloured flogs, borne by the delegates* rem up from the provinces to Park to bo 
present tu toe/efv* They were nearly all the same In thetr style of jnsqjptknn 
—toe top bearing the name of the Department, whilst below w as ■■ lire ia M- 
publiquer Some of these streamer* were richly embroidered in gold; and 
some, in place of the white colour, had clotli of sliver. What Struck the eye 
most* after the.se flags, was the vast uomber of officers on horseback, in bril¬ 
liant uniforms. They by degrees drew In round the Chamber* and iu flic end 
constituted tiie immediate guard to the representative* when too procession 
moved* Troops kept passing down the quays, to form the Una on both rides of 
the way* until about half-part eight, at which hour the bearers of the depart* 
mental flags moved in, and arranged themselves In a somewhat theatrical 
iablrau In front of the steps of the Chamber. The deputies had by this time col¬ 
lected under the peristyle, and were ready to start, when suddenly General 
Cldment Thornes, the commander oftho National Guard, dashed up on his white 
chargor to the foot of the rteprt and, taking off his hat* announced tlmt all was 
ready. 

THE PROCESSION TO THE CHAMP DE MARS. 

Tho signal being given, the representatives moved down the stop*, four 
abreast, hut not in any particular order* the Ministers and Executive Cutumifteo 
taking their places indiscriminately. SI* de Lamartine and M. Floctm were 
amongst the tart* hut not together. The representatives were tremendously 
dicored, the whole crowd taking off their hats m tbe <w%s approached. They 
went Off foot, along the quay, to the Champ do Mara, m4 were exactly ore hour 
And a half in reaching the strode prepared for them In front of the Eeele 
MHltalre* 

We now notice the great features of tho procession. Immediately after the mem¬ 
bers of the Natinmti Assembly canto toe Mayor of Paris, and of the surrounding 
communes, wearing their tri-ootonrod icarfs; then followed the delegates of the 
departments. When the latter had advanced & short distance down the Quay, 
there wax what may be tamiod mi historical in le mi pi Ion. At this point about 
twenty old rnerf, with e banner inscribed Vhftiqueurs tic la ftaatille, 173V‘ 
who had been lying by tho way-side, tottered forward, and in querulous tones 
demanded tn bo tuliffilted next the Mayor. " JFr ought, 1 ' said tho spokesmau* 

*' to he first of oil! Without us how would yea have had liberty? It was wo 
who showed rim way to achieve great things.” The delegates yielded them toe 
pm, though without tho slightest acknowledgment of the right of precedence. 

After tho delegates came the various trade corporations, or t'onipwjruau, cucti 
with soino specimen of thoir occupation* Some of these displays were very' 
pretty* The flower-tnakai^, for hi stance, boro a circular ottoman, with a tor- 
of magnificent flowers in too centre, and a plumo of feathers in each trf 
foe four compartments. The armourers carried a large trophicd group of amis 
a r<i»cv?wia upon u platform* with a superb ault of armour at each corner * 
Tho uiusIcaMhstnimerit maker* had a covered ear, drawn by four hartes, in 
which was alurge group of hrnrpo, horns, flutes, cymbals, pianos, fee.; amidst 
which reclined several young glrla in white bo many St + Cecilias, vet— 
amidst them stood a most wnhallowed puff—u uowly-iuvented and labelled 
piano 1 The Branra do Voyage also* hatt a lofty car, fitted with article far 
” traveUlug*" and a number of fafldnjitfo .t compapnes. Tho goldsmiths bore u 
urogulflcent vow, from tho classical d' 1 -': it uf Elagmaun* 

The Clmmp dc Mara was arranged uitl merely for brilliancy of display, but 
for accommodation. The whole urea wu* covered with sand. Iu order that there 
might bo firm footing; and it coneldorabJe uuinbev of reftteshment-rooma had 
heeit erected . In the room of the Ecol&MititaLre, behind too members of too Ex¬ 
ecutive Government, seats were provided for about One hundred persons, chiefly 
their relative? and intimate friends; anil handsome tortpurt* wore offered to too 
laillcs. In different parts of the Champ de Mars were statues erected for the oc¬ 
casion ; and tipportte to the Pout dTeffa w ore two colo.istti obelisks. 

Tho mardi of the ti'oops and different bodies named in the programme of 
the/>te before the membera of thn National Assembly caiumenocEl with the de¬ 
legate* of the departioenta, each with its banner. That of tha Pyrtfndea was 
carried by a Basque., dressad in the picturesque cMtuiuo of his country, ittnny 
of tile delegate* were aceompaiilfd by dctaelunonta of National Guards from thb 
provinces. Ax they pas,Htd*the shout* of rt Vive fo H4puMiq^r ,l Vitt 
Xatimaltr* wore general; and there were a few tries af « Fire to Rrptihihup 
Dtmrtratfqu*r A ponton in the crowd having taken up and repeated this cry inn 


determination* Thu debtors of the honk, and those who hnve liferally made 
away with s couple of mminus of Its totida, are treated with a gentleness and 
forlrtriraffce which contrast singularly with tho warmth with which the unhappy 
shareholder* are urged on. 41r. Ayrton* attorney* has been sent round by tha 
Cominerrtjil Bank of Bombay, to ffirist on early payment of the £40,000 of Its 
funda appropriated to their own uses by the Union Bank when sent tn them for 
the purchase of bills on En gland. Tfl e membora of the Cal cu tt» bur have unanl- 
moiLsiy rofoacd to hold briefe ufong with sir Tftomos Tnrtou, cue 
of those most deeply implicated In' the hmto transaction!!, t>fr Tho¬ 
rn h* was* it may he remembered, secretary to Lord Dtirliam in 
Canada in Iii39* Ho was a barrister of much repute and high practice. 
Shortly after hi* return to India he became Ecclesiastical ltegtatmr cif the Su- 
preuic Court, with a salary of jEfalfift u year. While in thin position ho Hpoeii- 
latad largely with the funds committed to his charge—’the deficit amounting to 
MM jea^GOO. On those coming to light he resigned hia appointment, with a 


colossal statue ot the Republic, Mterntmted by on a track drawn by four 
horaes; and with it tho delegates nf the AtcHere N'ationuux, about -3000 In num¬ 
ber, Those were followed by the Delegates nf thu ernanripatvl blacks, of thn 
Germans, Italians, Belgian*, and Irish, carrying banners. The Grphcoutste 
came nest* and bavins halted* they executed a chorus* amidst loud shouts of "i ttnf 
to R'publiqut. Another chorus was executed by young females* pupils of the 
slpglug-.school iu the Iftie UlancJics. Soon after tote there woa a chorus supg by 
men called the Chorines Montaguaute ; It produced a poworfo] effect. The JSflfl 
young females* dressed in robes Of white muslin, and wearing atri-colonr ribbon 
on the sihouhteT ami a wreath of flowers on thu head, pJLHaed imxt. Th& bfd 
soldfera of tl» armios of the Republic and the Empire followed. Tlwy were 
loudly cheered : auiimgat them was a veteran of 102, who wiu notireit L-ifely m 
u procession to tog Hotel de Vllku 

The next bodies In the procession were the pupils of too schools of St. Cyr„ 
Droit, Tccle Nora ale, Ac.; und then came the National Guard, commencing 


















338 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


May 27, 1848.] 



SKETCHES FROM THE FETE.— BIT JANET LANGE. 


with the Artillery* The Car of Agriculture, drawn by six cart-horses, came at 
almost the middle of the filing off of the troops: on platform* which concealed 
the wheel* were implements of agriculture, and in the middle was an oak-tree \ 
tha effect, jdtostither. was good. The passage of the troops occupied a long 
time. Altogether, the Corporations* with their insignia, were striking, bat Stagey. 
At noon, a balloon was lot off from the court-yard Of the Ecole Mllitalre, amidst 


a salute of artfltery discharged ram the heights of CheUlot, as well as from the 
HOtel des InvaMes, One of the moat picturesque rights in the procession of the 
National Guard* was that of the tantinurts, cm account of their number and 
the peculiarity of their costume. The Garde Mobile It Chevol closed the inarch of 
the National Guards. After them came the regiments of the line of the garrison 
of Paris horae and foot, amidst cries of « Tlw la " « Viveia ZA&ru r* 


It was four o-clock before the whole of tho military bad 
tional Assembly* 

THE ILLUMINATION8. 


before the Na- 


Irt the evening tho Champ do Mare was brilliantly Illuminated. There was a 
vast flare of t ri -coloured lamps, and the devices and transparencies sustained the 
Paris taste In these matters. The Are-works were not so successful. The 



iSS! 


SKETCH FBOtt THE FH0CK6910N.—THE CAR OF “AQUACULTURE. 1 * 

















































































































































































Ma? 27, 3848.] . " THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


339 




ARRIVAL. OP BARBEsJaND OTHER PRISONERS AT VINCENNES. 

and surrounding accessories, form an effective ftrifeaw, certainly not the least 
picturesque object ta tho line. 


GENERAL BARAGUAY D*HILI J rERS* 

This bmvo officer distinguished himself In the conquest of Algeria; and, on 
too organization of the National Assembly, was appointed its military com¬ 
mandant. In the sitting of Tuesday, however* the General rose, and announced 
that the eoinmatnl by wlifcb he was commissioned to take charge of the protcc- 
W** National Assembly had boon withdrawn from him, and givqn to the 
Minister of War. M, fte la Ruche Jacquelhi Mcended the tribune* and protested 
against the rndOttt or any other person or authority having taken it upon him 
to annul an set of the National Assembly. It was the National Assembly that 
had entrusted its defence to Gen. Baraguay <rmillers* and the Assembly alono 
could annul its commission* The Minister of War rose and assured the gallant 
genemi that as Minister or War the supreme command of all the troops had de* 
volved upon him, without prejudice to any special commands held by other 
officers, Tbft view of the case was confirmed by M, Buchus, the President, who 
considered-tho superintendence Of measures for the defence of the National 
Assembly to pertain to the Minister of War. General d’HlUJere persisted In 
**y in Z ]£■«» would resign the authority he held* as ho would not act where 
Etaponslbihty was divided. The President moved that In accepting the resigna¬ 
tion of the gallant General, the Assembly should vote him their thanks, which 
paused unanimously, 

THE PRISONERS AT VINCENNES* 

Ik the account of the "Attempted Conn ter-RcvoIution In Tarts* given In bur 
Jonninl of i«t week, wo detailed the arrest of Sobrier, Raspail, Cabot, Albert. 
Biirbca K Huber, Conrtaia, and others of the Communist party 

g^ 5 ”** 5 * ™ sent to the Castle of Vincennes* In diligences, 
with National Guards upon tho top and 1 m tho interior of the vehicles. Barbfa, 
it Ja stated, during the (oumey, made an ineffectual attempt to escape. The dl- 
ligcncea were also guarded by an escort of dragoons, as shown in the accompli* 
uying Illustration, in the distance of which Is shown the Cnstle of Vincennes* 

In the second Engraving we have the donjon of the prison-fortress. 

Vincennes lies about u league east of Paris: it km far seven centuries been 


j Celebrated for its ch&teau and forest* The present bunding wna founded in 1337' 
by Philip da Valois. Henry V.* King of England, died here in 1 4*2. Louis XI 
enlarged and embellished the chdteat^ wbk-h was his favourite residence; and 
during his reign, the donjon, which our Artist has represented, became a state 
prison. Charles IX. died here in 1574- The buildings wore extended by Louis 
XIII. and XIV. In IfifiJ, Cardinal Maxnrln died at Vincennes;; and in 1715, It 
™ chosen by the Duke of Orleans as the residence of Louis XV„ instead of 
Vorsaillwt, till the palace of the Tutieries could be prepared. After that period 
the Castle was used as a state prison, and tins celebrated MitebeaU was confined 
in it from 1777 to 1780. In Ifttw, the unfortunate Due d p Enghion was shot here, 
by order of Napoleon, and buried in the southern ditch of the castle; but his 
body was disln tarred in i 81 (i, and named to the Chapel. Pri nee Follgnnc and 
other Ministers of Charles X. wore confined hero after the Revolution of 1630; 
and last year the Duke of Montpundcr occupied apartments in it* 

The chdtwu forms a large parallelogram: round It were formerly nine towers, 
eight of which wore demolished In 1818, The principal entrance is to the north, 
through u heavy buttressed rectangular tower, with pointed windows. The 
donjon or keep is a square tower with turrets at the comers: ft ia situated to 
the west* and in the centre of a square fortified court, with round watch-turrets 
at the angles. It Ls now used partly as a powder-magazine and partly as a 
prison ; It U ascended by a winding staircase of 240 steps In the south-eastern 
turret, and it commanda a magnificent view of Paris. Opposite to tlila, in the 
court, is the chapel, a fine bnilding of the LGth century, with three spires. 

The Castle lias been for seme time used as the central dtp&t of artillery for 
the garrison of Paris, and has been put In a state of complete defence* and 
groat; alteration* have been made here In consequence of (ho fortifications of 
Paris* In the Fort of Vincennes* not far distant from the Castle, ten loaders of 
the conspiracy are nt present confined. 

Wo find it stated that a plan for the escape of Barbds, from Vincennes* was 
actually In course of ftxecntion, he having passed several doors, when he was 
seized by one of the young Garde Mobile, who recognised him. Gan. Courtsft, 
we learn, has been transferred from the Luxembourg to Vincennes. 

The PrcAWNiys 'Mt appears certain that Barhkj has attempted to escape 
from Vincennes. He had gained over two of Ms jailors, but was recognised and 
Stepped by a third. Barbee is raid to have made some resistance to Ills being 
carried back, and that instead of being lodged as before on the ground* fiwr of 
the Castle, lie is now confined at the top of the donjon." 


GEN. BARAGUAY D'mLLIEISS, COMMANDANT OF THE NATIONAL 
ASSEMBLY OF FRANCE. 

period of the arrival of OieNutioiml Assembly in the Champ do Mars ami dev 
o crick at night. 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS* 

Engraving upon the front page, onr Artist has depicted tl 
ReP«bl^ upon a pedestal hung with white draperit 
rohevod with crimson velvet and gold. The Statue la of popuwukte, and tl 
m « 1t * *>» appearance of a huj 

flClU P*^ IW* certainly, the great object of attraction inti 

Mpoa 

The pair of lUiutratlana opposite are from the pencil of M* Janet Lane 
Tl'orrejwmntlwocptoodM oftha/eW: a family at their alfresco rcfreslimen 
in the Chimpde Max«, with the procession in the rear; and a parly of tenrah 
bee-hive, m ,tho emblem of industry, whilst, in tl 
distance, a™ rem other portions of tho pageant. 

tKflne ' L ho Cj|r <>f Agricuh are* with ItaeiuhJemaik cron: 
mplemenfa, plants and trees, flags, and fiLrt&mcra. amt da heavy ++ coorterp 


castle of Vincennes,—the donjon- 


Champ»7Elysdas were also illuminated, from the Place do la Concorde to tea 
Triumphal Arch; and the myriads of variegated lamps and festoons suspended 
across the great avenue had the eTucmbfr of enchantment, * 4 i 

Dnrlng every stage cf the fete the moat perfect order was maintained. Thera 
™- certainly, an appearance of gaiety; but. aaysGnlignani, “ tho fit* seemed 
to be regarded aa m inauguration of bettor days, and that hope ia net extinct Iti 
, tho people* T 

The fefvrme givw the following statistics ef the fete: erpensa of illumine 
Uona in Paris, mOOOfi fi£90C0) T viz. 30.000 houses lighted with 10 fompims, on 
an average* make WMJWO. in the Champ de Mara, Champs-Elysiies, and 
WWtIW0 lamps; Chinese lanterns, lo.ooos tecs of gas, 

JO.OT; .taiwp&ww fer tho public montiments, 300*000; making ■)together 
l,040.000 lights, which, at 30e. each (3d.)* represent u sum of 308*000f. It ft cal- 
persons participated in the and that more than 
10,000,OOOf. were circulated on the occasion amongst the small vendors of re* 
frashmexits, R ^ further stated tliat 84012 cannon-shots were fired between the 

























































340 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May 3 7 , 1848. 


TiRENCH PLAYS, ST. JAMES’S THEATKE.-MR* 

X MTTCHHL 1 . bAH to jumdMKW the EJtG AGKMEXT of 

THEATRE du ?AHll NOYAU (Mlu.lilW popular ortfoUW, H. tt*vql. _« 

M-jatoUb, M. Umnnil, *§. Alddo T™, 3? frXlS 

Alton Du-vol, Bnufne. Celine Jidda, foe* Tfaot.li™ to be p^uwd wilt Itt 

nj^rtoiT* or tbo Thaw*, tv dm 

EYRHtSG iwtt. Jam J* W tho ex potion of tl»e on»«t«ni ©f JJL-JJ™pJJJS ^ 

diw. TV ei-lnbrmted . <«w pfo«i of !*■» Fierro Burlxnt-?,L* liadLjflim* Rkliojd, n wl nft d 

tl-r, 1 /ItmnWtttt* I.'Alio Aik Ach dnSWKW *d rttSM* ***** pMrJttlon, P^SJ 

wW* Ihd HTlla,; rcpntonl.tfoftL-Xr A * «*“*“» lhmt witi * ttl1 

cganblnatiop of LufolU OM altriCUon IV will tmtllllile- 

_ _ UVory, 3S, Old Bofld-otiwt. __— 

TIOBEBT-HOUDIN, ST. JAMES’S T tffi ATRE. —-The 

li aqrprtnir^ jiml Inf^recELtm 1 pmrfonn*n«a at K£ RT ’“«tL^mordbi^rr 
crt"*d witi, die HKWt*nthoHm*H«Admkmtton oud AitoBtamtoh lilie. ig nxf xuJt’X^ V ^J 

WIRE Ed FAKTACTlQUEg «UI he nip«UNl at IV Bi. ^3^ * 

Tlmr^tuy, «nd Saturday Smcdnn. boori <u*p al Etefa jefo iSfr* Hbllllmex' 

FarfhrTnAoeeo^r^ wX^d.v Momhw Dcinopoa atTwjtSftiitaESriELffiS 

Pit* Two fthll l ir. 1 Ts. Private feat* uul 6 c*ll» mivte scored at Mr. MllcVU ■ l»J “1 Ll ut ^ } ■ 
33, OH HQO.l-iiCrMJ i - mitl it the linn-ag e* Of I he Ttwitns._._— 

TJOYAlT OLYMPIC THEATRE—Mr. DA Y IDS ON, Lessee 

ll ni*d Wxn*^v.-On MONDAY, MAY « 9 * for iV ItonnlU or Mn^WOTTATT, 5“T 
apox^i Comod? of AS TOO LIRE IT J^wi, Mr fl. Y«wfei Cdawto* Wr^Dogn- 
prli Alum. Mr. DirEctf;*-; RflaalinAJ«rt. Mowalll Celia. Kte* M"?! 
kflwa.il; Ptaofao, ml,B lurry. To feud ml* will. Trtbrt of „ v of 

Ituio Ahum, Hr l>.i*rb:o:^ Julian*. Mr*. ttocrott.—Hoiefo«***■• lT5r*tA ttoiwi, *c-, of 
Mr. GflOGAW. m tbo Bm-odlfP. from 11 till S* xml xl >J 1 tho HhMtM. 


" A Constant Reader," Edgutare-road.-Zb Obtain 
jftataiid, /<*>* out jfer ttie Now ZcaUnd Toumal, 7^8 fcmfr ^ PWrd «»d ^N» 
matt <itio de «FWi4iI«f trtf?i adwntaqt on (he su^ct of tmtgrattm. 

**A Carr^pon<knt:'—3mt TtomtM U- ^ ««« lB in l8l0> tf4/ 

ou 18^0. 

oj to ifc WnpMMt CAui-cfliMr<fci* jAcwiri Emitted to 

11 ^sS^Srr,* <+ TfwJwr " ^ w 

4 UomioMt Mead*?' WiQUm.—CwsvU anp English Grammar* 

« HYL'Dtrtr^rw, ' ppttf to the E«;l<3iaattcflJ Gazette. , 

" Ripvn” is (tuinU'K but hit wtnmmicatitm did not t tath m i* ™«- 
- PhUo-CrtaitJ'—Tht llukt of the Uarttk’bimt VrtdM Club ™*V be had at Lord's 

rttt jbui a charattorittie portrait Of ^/firfonuf Celeste—an txtmm 

titenm—iti $o. \4\ <tf vur Journal* _ a, .mb 

"A Constant ikadtr^—TU Exeter's duty depends upon the (tfriw Of the mil, 

4i IF. //, B f Stepney,—Apply tv an *rm*t agent* 

« S. W, Of and " if. Wf— Dtciintd, 

" L* A.f UietMrr^ Wscannot adwr VOU. .. Ai . 

» A. w*f Stourbridge, i* thanked for Aw wmmtinieatiCfl) a cueer nketcA, in&ugn 

m eould wt avail ourselws of U. „ * _.. M 

«A Spaniard;" V* « ILL. T. f * i A. if.;" "A Regular 8&arttor t 

Edinburgh ; ^ Bden f SwM**i u P* & €.-Tour questions are not of a doss 
to be replied to in this Journal. . . 

“.If. ^."—.4 reference to the Obituary of the Gentieroafl * for 

4 STIJS^S ROY AT, AMPHITHEATRE.—Proprietor, Mr. |K J 4 idlt ^ve U\t particulars required cvnarmni/ (hr ink ev* 

A tmoS ai A*!*: "Md/orfZsK 7* ^ *• m. o «™ tor^r n m p*m^“ ^ 

ti^A-Oti MONDAY* MAYSIl, l&ia.ati.l duHlttf the a 

U: o CJ«k, With tV Spiral E^trUn Dnm4 of ^OL^THE TAOTAji. ^ dt 

tt tmuTtl fire in *ilWU After wblcU * brUdwit dinplxv vf SL K S k* A, 

■[li/ImVd nritLih nnd Fmelffn ArtHlea, To coaclnde with rf MieClUEF MAKfAt. 

Ihi^offlf* njwn from Eleven till Hw, flat* MtaiKf, Mf* W« Wwt, 


P HILHARMONIC SOCIETY.—The Subscribers andthe 

PaMloMIWM((.formed theSLtTUCOS'CEtT wfLtoV&“»»££* “BffB? 11 " 
[UARE MONDAY KTOHWO, M«> BVlbrlx. la C. It*. 

- — *** *—- Lfi. 1 * tt-imiluow ^ IlIhllM 


«ii 

m 


: ij. £ A = t>—Ooiw»rto In O Minor, Pianoforte. Mii, KaUj Unlpr Hri 

fc ri (W. 8. It’iiocH)—St. t LHiU V ll, So. 3. OI«rtVv e n>-Co«™rtiDU. Motto, j 
f^pobir)—Onwiun;, n^j-duiw 11 tWebrtj. V«al iWonnen, PWiSTJSS 

Siiiof ftnl’rk CondiiLtor, Mf. Coita. Wagfo Tkltot, ft Vt dmitM ikcketr^l l^-i ^J 11 * 
UcYel, i4.; to v obtained of IEcmIX. Addjsox, 310. UeyeiH-XtlfiMrt, 


H/fUSICAX. UNION.—Herr HALLE. Herr BERMAN, Sig, 

IT A PIATT A, M, DREsOFFBE, ami Mr. flfLf, «ra cUgogMl to parform on TIJESOAY 
S EXT, at Isa IF-] .ut lU** o'Cliwk, -Qitartet, in U I tnvdsi 
Fiioo lUHl Vhjlonctlfot am! Qo-rmt, Xu 5, In A, Bwdwvi 
lir had trf Omni r and Co., SOI, Rescnl-xt^i.. MomVrt i 


YYUUx'a Jtoomi. 


tniprfrrupta £ Pianoforte Dnel, in A 
a. Tkkirti, Half ■ «S«i lo 
ma Introduce Yliluirton pwnful *l 
J. ELLA* DveCtflr, 


1?XETER HALL.—Mr. HENRY WYLUE has the honour 

Hi tfl •mrattaoe Him hie iNJfUAL GRAND miNCRKT will plate in naJl ; 

em MO day EYEJHHC}, LtfaJCSE, wl*n will V iwrfontwk Wt tim t®IcVaWd lbvhr*|r* uf 
tV Hoyxl It ilUn Opuru H*ih, Id* ^v lE .p|,o„ r Nn. Slti F 3lejg^ nnd 

“Agnus Eul," froui hii Hm in Ct a ftjn.pl.ahy Jn G JlinUf. hy Cipchllll IX»«Wl lV OTO- 
turei t,T“ Vn^." iMuiwiij iV 14 MhbnnnAer NlgliPi Oceum,” MeudnlsBoUnt ub*l "OV- 
rtut’ Wo tor ( Prtiwdpul Yu jjiI J^rfurn^rr-lbUttr A»Hb Thlllun. MV lAilt»>, Min IVtiii*, 
lb(j MUtonlN-nu-, Mr, Whltwo.Lb, dig CWife. Mr BRwBMM Cotulaetor. Rr Upri- 
*a) Potior, Leiul^r, Mr, Willy,—GronI Gallery Tlckuti. S*i Bwrrti &MU {*»dl ih-ulE uatn- 
Vred) a*t Knd FrLLunpM Vtwrroa Vain, (V fld* may V U«d of IF AllLiA, N«wJond-ntr»t: 
at-n-r. ckAMEJt and CfoTHeitiai-it««i n% all tl» purincipal ManicBtopni nail of Mr, Tjima. 1 *, 
fexetor Hail, _ 


M r; and MRS. W. H. SEQUIN'S CONCERT, on TUESDAY 

Kvmlng (Wxt. MAY SB, at Ihe HAXOVTJR-ftQl’AjHE ROOM&, m which wiH appear 
MndaoM Dcrun lira*, kndan» K. UMncV, Mlnvon Bifch, Dolby* VYilEiaiai, Prne, Ihivnl, and 
Mn, W r H.dvgnin; Mmil, Lookey, W, 11. .-msln, CnlWn, Und, W« BAal* 

and John l^xtr. Tbn mnirvoot plnitlnt, Monntour Chvha lUHe, will pc. form* in wnjimctkm 
with Hr. BnllirChnlCerloti (M&pbt HLV QitoDh), Kf, Pfstin and ftemn, lloH.a. X.>bln nad 
W. li, HultilOa, uU eifcnOT aegoftlll-—lVten'.?Hl tk?alt fthiil]*, xnd lloam r3.;kcti, nt 7*, aa'^i 
to be had of all die principal muiJenelluro; ami of Mr, and " 

*idcncf r 43, Otlrtoil-rtrPel, JliYlftir._ 


1 Mrs \Y. B* &^jUn, nt thelf to* 


"JI -I'B. JULIAN ADAMS lm» tho honour to acquaint the 

iTX SottldT, Gfrntrr. hi* 1'rinnds* nod Pupil*, that V Infenili n Vricn id THKPL 

(HAMltKit COSO enrft, for U» performane.* „t (Vtcbraml rtawtfbrtn Mutie, >| WHLIB'B 
HChOMS, King-elrwrt, ftt, Jsiik* on WLllN^DAY KVRXI3H*, MAY D]*t- ki JIOMUV, 
iUNH 13th; ami WEPNEiUJAY. JUSTJ 2Hih. aulnfod by Uad^mu} O* Lfljmii, Mini 

Miran, Jll« Cubltt, Mini Vina Flower, Mlii Eilrm Lyon, Mdlh- Hiccl, !bn Mhue* CflUim, Herr 
Muller, bijtiior ClnVtt, *n& A. GaUJ, Onaud Pialtoforto, Mr, Julhtn Adanis, l r iolin* 

MIh .1 autoijia rolliu*. Ihwtiin Flute, Mr, Carte- CanecJfllna, SlgaDr Gludo RWHHlf. Horn, 
Mr, Jnrrnlt. CUrlnnet, Herf ftounenberg. Obw, M. HartvIL Hntp. Mr. LWhiUd Tuylor. 
CbHductort,Mfliars. JaienduGUnrWii.T, Bfikur, and Liftnn. PhU: ri Ik-^i ' Tiukflli, 1« admit 
Two FferwJdi to rack Cooecrt, 11U, S|i.ghj TleVln, to Subscriber*. Ml eneb. To V hcul of 
Mr, AHAA13, Tt, John-etroel, Flt*roy-«jTiar(r ■ and tfao principal MhiIo WnneboQKt, 

-- THHGKEATEftT NOYTLTY Ilf lDSHT^ 

rjlHE CHINESE JUNK, 


“ KEYING,” manned by a Chinese 

Ctbw. an vl>Hud by hrt Mateity the Onwig bur Msj^ty tlic Qthwu ]>owiisr?r. hi* Rc.y*l 
Htirbrn^-i PrlllW Albert* ansi the floyal Family—VIlliUM Wl 1 by t Muidariu of rank 

Kiiil a Cbineae, Artfol of crtcbrllj, hnbltcd In full ChtneaC Court Oo*tVne. * “ * 


fT*-->4*b•ftmilBbcit i 

Idol, Sue* &e. lb 
KAftf INDIA nq 


_ . HHi 0 miMi 6 a loon gor- 

a tbs mosto|.proYeil il»i« of Uio Umpire—*|.lcNdld jtuu,or dhlncms 

The ■< KEYING 1 ' li SOW OPEN tor RXIHHlTlDPi, i>pm ttai loffl*. V tV 
. liqCKft* adi^nlrw IV Jtnins wEelt Pier arid Railway Tertolfild, IlluckwxM, 
A-|tJitsisoii. Two. ahflliugs; ChUdiVD, JJalf-pncc.-^Titok Tkkoi* liuchubr^- Fans and Admt»- 
ad: iMUtHlai nil tV fttatluni of tb* Bladtwnll MdjMhnfh CountErs Hnllwnyj, Con- 
wyattr* alw by ftlenmbgnt fro hi nil the Pier* faetwwn ff#*tmlniiflr-lir.^ n ml Woolwich, 
CnudogBcn obtaJijnbhi only on board, plea fid, “ thfli# hr not a mom lutercnllrig Fxhllritlon 
Ift tho vicinity at Vudou than tV CMwsn Jrrtilt—one Itflp ifr.H* the entrance, and you nro 
In I he Chluuw wurld—yfla Lava Quitted ifar Hiamen tor ilia ritdnity ilfCuittiji,"—H m TIuh», 


*7 OQLQGICAL GARDENS, 

MA tarn ardmitted h it uotrr dHURNb, on tbs p 


PAUl ft HY MOONLIGHT. 

130YAL COLOSSEUM.—-In atldition to the mnnsrous 

Xil Altrsaiicinn «T this E.tt*bH*bmenL iKny Exhibiting, l>ny and Evening, * New GRAND 
FASUB AMA .rf PARIS bjr MOOSfHGUT, an ««ll from a HaJinon fliuhiiidKl ovrr thn Gardena 
uf tboTuilcrlen, cfjrafiriainjr ,c I n * ro fo«t* |Jlwliioad nndttf lhc diructluj. of Mr. Will lam 
HirndwaU* ami nalittod by Mr- IVniuiL from drawing* taken ox|jn j-ely in (gtfi, 0|wn fhsm 
Tail HU Halid™* Fleet and from fiaTan till bktf-pdttTioi. Miulc from Two Ull nutl 
during tliu Hvoe. Ins - .YJiajJiiinn. Jb, \ rhlltlr*:.. nt.d ftehooln*. Half-pi ipp, C&vnritK* la. 

_ REGENTS -FARK^-Visitors 

_ _ . n payment nf SlXFIFCe each cm MONKAYK* and 

or ONE SlD LUNG each oil tV fotir toltowJtHf .Ikya. CMdldm undflr twelve ytnr* Of Ofifi, OH 
tbr navuiciiT afSbctnncfl udi, on all doyi, exoopt tbone of PmEuan&.lniL 

By Order of the (injrw.il, 

A pdl7.1ft4*, _ D. W, MITCHELL, Vc, 

TJOYAL SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS.—Last Week 

Xu of ths EnjOPK AN SlET.ODISTS. MdV, Vm rny mptunmaly npplun.jrd and n^btly 
MKorwl—Lw Monday. Tin^ilay. Wsdn^aday* nxul Tharadny. Dammi'i *p].<..i> 1 d PJC- 
Tt j lit A L MODEL of RUHR, with thn Froce*aEuJi of Tapn Piiia JX over thn Itrl.lgoof Bt. 
Angelo, FKtmenedc Cflioartn, Vocal Mill liiftmnntoL*}. fonJudril by Mr. HtKlfrvy atitl M. 
EmanwI. Last week ef the Europe-ii ilel-TUMn, who il«S In Twenty IH(rs,-mit Lingokgt*, 
ftjilraithl Mrangcrfo- >halU|Mre'» H 0 n.*c. Remington^ H(| 1 e Aerinl Bridge. FI.li.rMin- 
ntjda, A aural stilus: TV>nt of I ht> Flight of Perak* from a Tower H>3 F#nt High* cm (ho Wln|<atJ 
ftrted r^gaiun. to Hi* Bairn* of Aidinnietla** Ttw wVto eouaJudlnff wrlth a Magnlltoeat Un- 
rJftT of FlUnVN OKKS, ropitwmHnff the OErandola duxlitg Ulo Holy Weak ut Hor>i<\ ekeeund 
hy lliV Mmuri. ftotttUbr, In a *tyl® cover Ik fore witnrMal. Oftten ojnm ntTflfl; fsHfidlng tllllS* 
tSve. Concert, six: FUfl'hl rtflvnacm, duik. Ffrrweriti imnu?dlFiIdy *ftr r , AdmEl>iflll he 

iiiual. 1*_l>o MnN|>*r, June Mh, Moru, JPLLIKN, wit* hil QnrlvaJIrd BhumJ, InolMtilng 

3fla«arn. Koenlgr* Pnwpvr*. Bnnnwmi. Laxariu, Harrvtt, lUcliaid»n, and ColUlIM* will «Jlu- 
mfiilCe ■ aerien of Grand Y'o«l and InatrumeiiUl Cnnoorln MI ibrw Gnidnon. 


» degree of Master of Artt }M,A.J is higher than that of BacAdoro.f 

'* tiqtiirerf—The AXpriise of obtaining a description of a Coat of Arm regk tertd 
in the Heratdf College would be about foe shitting*, ^he apphfdt 
made at the Heralds' Office, Beanet's Mitt, &■ PauTs. A Seal ^rawr ^ 
easily cwrote* from an heraldic desct'iption. The best vork on Heraldry it 
" Bnrhr'i General Armory f published at £ l I Ij, &L . , , , 

“An AmbgmitmP—Ralph 1mtt,Jtret Earl uf 1 7 eslmorekmd t rnarned, first, 
Lady Margaret daughter of Hugh, Earl of Stafford, h,G.; ana, 

secondly, Joanc dt Beaufort, daughter of John of Gaunt, Duke of LancivUer, 

** A Constant Headerf Ctapham Park.^h 05* CharMtestreH, 3, 3^ Cacer^ 
dish-^square. , 

■< ft, M.f Glamorgan,—Apply to Williams and Co ., \42, Strand. 

* l E. If . Bf—MmtoMM's “ Spanish and English Dktionary, and Spanish without 
a Master f _ 

a Jf, « Dublin,—The address in question is the earn at that named bij our Cor¬ 
respondent . 

" A Bristol Subscriber'' mn effect the insurance in question. 

'■A.Z.Sf-Jwptireof Sim pin n and Co., Stationers? IMUourt . 

*• A Subizrihrr;' Dublin,—Miss iMnn Fautit made her Jirst Qppearmoe m the 
stage as .lullul* at the Richmond Theatre, in 1833; and played to a London ax* 
diene* at CiAini,Garden, in the " Hunchback," Jan. h t low. 

F* G. IF.*' is thanked. Hit note has been forwarded to ihe proper quarter* 

A Portrait of Mdllo, JpNNT Limd, m Lucia, will tippfiar lu oar awl. 

Victoria Potteb, Guernhet*—H er bty p & Birthday w!U bo commeraorated 
In Gucmsuy by the lAyina Of thu first eton« of a botidwsmo Tower, to cwn- 
memomte the Queun's visit to the lelnmU Next week wc shall givB ah Eu- 
ffraYiHg of the* fwundmioa ceremony, with, u View of tho Tuwef. 

Tub Eotal acauemt ExiiiulTioN 1 lid STB ations will be rtsanieu HOKt wqek. 
Socifitr putt lurioVucG Tire CosmnoN Of the LanoirgiPO Classcb*—A il 
llliidlmieti Report of the Proceedings of this AeSocmtion. prepared tor our pre* 
seal dumber* its unAvoidably deferred till next week* MeiHiwklle,W6 are 
happy to learn that the donattons to tiie fund already amount to j£30,000. 

New STAAM BARIN at PoRTRMODTil, OPENEJO BY Utfi MAJES^T 01N if 31DAY.-^- 
Nextwoekwc shiUl Uliuento tiih* very intemUag ceremony, from a Sketch 
tyuneofourowii Altista. 


While Paris has been restored to tranquillity, and whilo confi¬ 

dence after late events has begun to revive in France, the ball of 
Revolution has been rolling in Austria with a velocity that threat e lift 
to transfer the whole interest of Europe from Paris to Vienna. The 
Emperor of Aus trin actmg,itistobe presumed, under advice, has taken 
flight from the capital. It is not easy to over-estimate the import¬ 
ance of the step. The distrust of his subjects which he has thus 
manifested cannot fail hereafter, whatever may be its effect at pre¬ 
sent, to emperil bis position, and complicate the difficulties that 
surround his throne and person* Tho flight to Vnrennes was the 
most fatal act of Louis the Sixteenth, The attempted flight of 
tho EmporOT Ferdinand to Innspruck is almost equally ominous. 
Tt e Emperor, it appears, has been induced to return ; hut, if so, it 
is impossible not to fed that in Vienna he will no longer bo at 
liberty ; that ha will be jealously watched by contending parties* 
and used as a hostage, rather than reverenced os a Sovereign. The 
empire, lacking adhesion among its parts, is dividing Into fractions; 
ami Bohemia, Hungary, Lombardy, and Austria Proper, each pur¬ 
sues its own separate reforms and its own peculiar wants, without 
reference to the effect they may have on the unity of the empire and 
the fortunes of the house of Ilapsbnrgh. The “ deluge* 1 that Prince 
Meiternich predicted ascertain to follow his own death, or removal 
from the actual governorship of Austria, has only falsified his pre- 
diction by bursting over the land before the time appointed. But the 
waters are out. They have swept Meftemich before them, and 
according to all pteseut appearances will nbt subside tmtil the once 
great and powerful Austrian Empire shall have been broken up 
into three or four Kingdoms or Republics, and until the traces of 
the old political system shall hhvo been utterly imniMlatod. 


times of high water at lojtdok bridge, 

FOtt Tire WEEK ENDING JUNE 3. 


BundkT J Mwntoy | Tb— fry I W«li*«lay| Thurndny ( Friday ( flatar Jay 


at l a 

h Iti I h m 
L 4U| to 14 


M 

A 

ii 

A 

M 

A 

K 

A 

u 

A 

W 1 

Ei tn 

h in 

h m 

U m 

ll m 

h m 

h m 

li m 

h in 

h m 

b to : 

to to 

nao 

n to 

■ m 

o ao 

0 40 

1 IS 

l 3S 

s & 

2 30 

2 50 [ ■ 


» # * Ifcain# the afternoon cf TaraJity there will h* no blgih tldk. 


TIIE ILLUSTEATED LONDON NEWS. 


C REMORNE GARDENS, OPEN for the SEASON.— 

BALLOON AftCENT.—MONDAY. May ffljli, Stfiood Ancool LkiitGiunt GGe In tha 
Naw M(Ki«, Tbo E-iyfll Cramm-tie, New fllror Cafilkkkft*. 9fa{niiflC*nt Iron ^uepcn'ilnn 
p blue. OrJiMl T'fltfiHl*. O ehnilrA Hand Cf w !Vffonro*ra. Vootl *nd lmtTlHnfnt*] Con- 
on la. AcwtaUc Flint* ElflJtyl-k ftpertn. \u^V.G am! UaJk-t d Afllu a. m d MjtItoU%'lniil 
fipecl KiJB* with f*y otachlitc ninl lljlir.iuUk AdJunctA 111 liifruftted At* Ml Ah Oiwve. 
nlf.Mkt Firework Teoi j.l*. Tyroirjq. B*..iJ. ciwUuirlend I 17 M&ii %ht, DihfltiK Pn the 
Fnrlalkil Flntform Anihefy. Bill* Shooting i^ie MkA nod Gtp*> '4 Tant, BrillUtit 
DlmHlnnlkme- Of uni Dlsplnjf of Flrawurkn.—AdmiMtoo. In.! Cb tidier., bklf-jlri«. 

rp HE EXHIBITION of MULREADY’S PAINTINGS, 

1 DBAWlNOft, SKETCHES, foe., to prcin,c.u> tho f jrinfltioil of a NATIONAL UALLEBY 
OF BIUTIBH ABT. will op*» Mil Juae T at tire Society of Art*, JrJ.Ti*itrvet, AJrSpLi Admit* 
■luik. It* Ouch.—PTWif* of tho ijONNLT, LirtiAtfroptinl by JGHA 4Oil*, XT* H&W rwuly 

fur .In li ipry to BubHcrltKIrn (f Ulh. 

NTOTICE 0 f PUBLICATION of the CATALOGUE of the 

i> tutl'AL POmetHNIC [NSTITU l'IOM.-TV S>w Ki.IIIot 1i S 01 * ft™.*, wi* Iba 
bllvwlu^ Jllujilra.tLr.inn:— 1 Th»r ELEVATION *d tile INSTITUTION n* [*ow rUnii^HtlL iv-Kl 
the INXBmOBof the GBBAT HALL,*jhI OwNEW LABOE THE AtltE. Tilt. 
CittAfotnia euuikeratcn afiwenln of 1PG0 Wurk» of jfrrkt lufteutill/ ami InfoJcO, with Uefor- 
™er* toTlwru [bkti HiGO t^H^lCmn. Frioe Ol4c fthtlliiihf. Tho INSTITUTION* tfrealljf KX- 
LAJtGED, l> NOW OPEN Morning* *qd Evallln^^ lucHlHing SklunOny E Ycctlnif.—Atlllikl- 
mtok, li i BflhoDll, llalf-prloe. 

CALENDAR FDR THE WEEK* 

Suft day, May 2$.—Rogation Sunday. 

Monday, 3^.—Restoration of King Charles th& Second fn 1660. Royal 
Oak Day 

TuEaPAY, 3Q»—ifercurT ftets at 0b. iDnt. 7 + m, and tbe planet is far Durably sit 
nated for otonervatlon* 

WedneuDax, 3 L—Venus atid Die Moon arc new together* 

Thursday* .Iinie L—Ascension Day, Holy Thursday. Nlccm^de* NtW 

Uoon he Hi. 40ttL PM* 

F aid ay* 2 —The sun rises at 3b. Mm,, And set* at 6li. Cm* p.u. 

Satubdat, S*—Ko real night, In England. 


£0JVI?OjV, SATUUDAY, AFAY 27, 184S, 

The ill-judged and impertinent dictation of Lord Palmerston in 
the affairs of Spain, to which wo directed attention in a recent 
Number of this Paper, has produced its effect* The British Am¬ 
bassador 1ms been politely ordered to quit Madrid, and has already 
arrived in London. Ixird Palmerston took care to state in the 
House of Commons on Tuesday night* that Sir IL Buhvers de¬ 
parture was not significant of any rupture between the two coun¬ 
tries, TVe must say that it looks marvelioualy like one, and that 
people of all shades of politics in England confess, not without 
shame, that Sir H. Bulwer has been rightly served; and that the 
Spanish Government could not, if it had any regard for its dignity, 
have pursued any other course. Not that we blame Sir I L Rul- 
wer. He but followed the instructions of his superior, the Foreign 
Minister* who is alone to blame fortheTndignity the country has suf¬ 
fered in tiie person of its representative. Sir H * Balwer will probably 
be made the scape-goat in this matter, that Lord 1 J aimers ton may not 
receive the full share of an i road version which belongs to him. We 
truftt, however, that Lord Falmerstou will take a lesson, and be 
wiser for the future. No one doubts hie Lordship's ability or 
energy, bat his discretion in this case has been singularly at fault 
To f>e snubbed by a third-rate power, and to be obliged to put up 
with ihe snubbing, because wo have been in the wrong, is humili¬ 
ating indeed. 


TO CORRESPONDENTS* 


“ Veritas," M. Britain—Yours is a tax for a artiator. 

** G* H,f Newark, wiU find “ Apoftef* Last Visit to Parnassus*' m No. 236 of cur 
Journal. 

M li. S. K.f Marlborough —Tb* Privy Purse of the Sovereign is fixed at £50.000. 

<l W, (I." will find a detailed account of tho new planet Neptune in the 4 ' Illustrated 
London Almanack" fur the present year, 

**S. BN—The oft quoted line*. " Siuoc hath charm*,” Ae,, art from Congreve's 
" Mourning Bride f* and ** A man convinced," Ar.,fro/n Butler’i *' Hudibras." 

*' Interna," Bristol,—We canned inform yon m ID the destination of the Great 
Britain steamer, 

“H,f Bun teriaiut,— n Ifmmfjicafj Panorama qf North Watts” or Miss Cot - 
tettti* *' litiMfraieil Guide," 

41 G. t.L.f fhdyhmd.—ln " Timon " ihejirtt sytiabtf is long. 

"A Svl>**rif#r,''Chariug+eross.—AppUauionsfor admitsilm to the Rrading-lttxm 
of the British Museum, with refertnvt to two rtspcotable persons, thould fm eref- 
drated to Sir Henry Ellis, <tt the Museum. 

"Ralph CN-The document mil be valid. 

* G, A. W. WN—We think not* 


THE WEATHER* 

At the beginning Of this week there w.u & marked dlCferenco Lathe weatber, 
the sky, which from the tot of the month to the 13th wbr almost always free 
from clnuiL* became more or Less covered by cloud*, and the temperature of tho 
air declined somewhat rapidly. 

The to) to whig arc a tow parllenlarii of each day:— 

Thursday, tho sky waschiefty overcast till 6 p.M.*and It was mostly clear after¬ 
wards. A few all-in ahowers of rain fell durimr the morning, and tlmoiler wa* 
heard during the aftemotni. The dlrccrlei) of tho wind was $AV., and the ave~ 
r«ige toTn|»ira:uraaf the day W its hfii c . Friday, tho sky was overcast, fl* few drops 
of ram full; the direction of the wind was S S R., and tho average temperature 
of the air w&s fit 45 . Saturday, the sky was mostly covered by cloud tUl the 
evening* anti it was free from cloud afterwards, A slight shower of rain fell In 
ihu morning ; the direction of the wind wti& S.S.E, Rt The former part of the day, 
and it won N. lit the lattor pari. Tho average temperature of the day waa 56J & . 
Sunday, the sky waa overcast, and thin rain fell in the evening ; Ihe direction of 
the wind was ^ t .t and tbo average temperature was fl^°* Monday, the sky was 
chiefly covered by clouds till the evening; there was a fine son-set: the direc¬ 
tion of the wind was iOLE., and the average temperature was 61°. Tuesday, 
the appearance of the sky was very varied; at limes it was free from thud, and 
at other limes It wasuvercoot; the evening was mostly clear; the direction of 
the wind was N.E., and the average temperature was f>Gf° Wednesday, a good 
deal of cloud was prevalent; chiefly cumuli and fleecy clouds; the direction of 
the wind was E.* und th& average temperature W(W 5T|°, and that of tRfl week 
ending this day wa< 6&|°* being G* less than that of tho week preceding. 

The extreme thennomeirtooi readings for each day were:— 

ThtJTOtny* May to, tha highant daring lh* (lmy wn* toi efor.. Jtnd thfl lOTMH won 4JS d*g. 

Friday, May Ilk ... e& « 

SnUi4ny, May 30, ... lifl* *7 

fttmUy, M*yEl, --- £7 .* Jl 

Monday* M*y*S, .. M HJ 

Tueaday, May 33, ... T* *. 

Wodncaday, Mnyat* ... 7* *1 


Blaekiicath, Thursday, May 25,1646. 


j.a 


COURT JLND HAXJT TON. 


Thk chief interest of tbe Parliamentary proceedings of the week 
is centred in the short debutc that took place on tbe postponement 
of Mr* HuWfi motion upon Parliamentary Reform, Lord George 
Bcntinck having precedence on Tuesday night* contrived to occupy 
tiie House with a morion for some miscellaneous returns* and with 
a proposition for adjourning over the Derby Day. The debates 
that ensued wore off the evening until hall-past eleven, when Mr* 

11 Lime, by the advice of the party with which he acts, refused to 
bring forward his motion, on the ground that the subject was too 
important to be discussed at such an hour* This brought up Mr. 

Fcargus O'Connor* who accused Mr* Hume of betraying the cause, 
and praised himself as the only lender of the people* Mr. Cobclen, 
however* administered a rebuke to the member for Nottingham 
which he will not soon forget; and* in the name of the party 
seeking for n practical refonn, repudiated all connexion, past, 
present* and to come* with the powerless, though violent faction 
that owns Mr. O'Connor as its chief. 

Lord John Bussell took occasion of the feeling m the Ilot^e to 
make a declaration, which, or we are much mistaken* will here¬ 
after be considered one of the most memorable he ever made* l m 
Lordship stated his belief that “neither household suffrage nor foundation 
universal suffrage was desired or demanded by the middle or 
working classes f* and Mr. Hume, retiring into the library at mid¬ 
night* wrote a short and pithy letter to the reformers of the 
United Kingdom, in forming them of his Lordship's assertion, and 
appealing to them to make known their wishes and opinions in the 
usual constitutional manner. No challenge ciui possibly be fairer. 

The motion is fixed for the 20th of June; and, in the interval, Lord 
John Russell will lie enabled to see whether he or Mr, Hume is in 
ihe right as regards the wishes of the middle and working closes. 

Lord John Russell says* as plainly as his position allows him, 
that* as yet, there 3s no pressure for reform* Mr* Hume, with equal 
plainneeft, shows those who desire reform that if there be no pressure 
before the 20th of June* the Minister will have reason to plume 
hi mad f on having been in the right. The gauntlet is thus ptrown 
down; and the peaceful and legal agitation by which we m tins 
country know how to prevent revolutions will immediately be 
commenced, or Mr* Hume wifi have to acknowledge that be* and 
not Lord John Rtuselh has made a mistake. 


On Sunday morning the Queen and Prince Albert* und the ladies, and gentle¬ 
men of ths Court* attended Bivins Service in the military tftojtfl of the’Welling¬ 
ton Barrack*. The Prince of Woles, Prince Alfred, the Prltusiss Royal* the 
Princess Alice* the Princess Helena* and the Princess Loubm* took airiiiRS 
during the day* 

DEPARTURE OF THE COURT TO THE ISLE OF WIGHT* 

The Queen and Prince Albert luR town an Monday for her Majesty's ranine 
residence, Osborne, Isle of Wight, Her Majesty and her Rovat Consort, with 
the Royal family and the Ladles and Gentlemen in Wilting, left Buckingham 
Palace In five carriagua'and-four for the terminus of the London and flouth- 
Weatom Railway nr Nine Elms, at ten minutes past 10 a.m. The Queen and 
mneo Albert* iho Prince of Wales* the Princess Royal* and the Princess Alice 
were in the first oarriage^aud-four i Prinre Alfred, the Princess Helens, ami the 
Princess Louisa, and also Lady Port man* the Dowager Lady Lyttelton* Hun, 
Matilda Faget, Col. the Hon. C. IV Phipps* Major-General Bowles* Col. the Hon. 
U, Grey, and Capt, toe Hon. A. Gordon* occupied tho other carriages. Her Ma¬ 
jesty and Prince Albert wpj& conducted to their carriage by tho Mauler of the 
Horse* the Vice-Chamberlain* the Earl af Morton, Col. B. Drummond, sud Capt, 
F„ Seymour. The august party left the railway termimto by a special train for 
Gosport* and arrived there at one o'clock I .M. Her Majesty erased over to 
Cowefa in Uiu fairy Royal atcum yacht, and arrived at Osborne at two o'clock. 

On Tuesday afternoon, ttt two o’clock, her Ruyiri Highness the Dticheaa of 
Kent arrived at Oaborne* on a visit to her Majesty, Her Royal Highness waft 
attended by her Lady in Watting* Lady Augusta Bruce, and erased from 
Gospoi t in the Fairy strain-packet. Her Majesty and her Royal Consort walked 
during the morning 5n the pl&neure-grouiidb of Osborne, and the Royal children 
took their accustomed airings, 

Wednesday was the Quran's birth-day* and the auspicious event was cvfebra- 
ted at her Majesty's marine residence, Osborne. At mvgu o'clock In the morn¬ 
ing the bund of the 17th Regiment performed under the Queen's window tho 
serenade from ,+ Do» FWqttflle" (Donizetti), And ensv&ral other pieces. The 
DuchMsof Kent joined her Majesty and Prince Albert caily in the morning. 
At nine o'clock the hand of tlia 17th Regiment again performed a number of 
favourite pieces- Her Majesty and her Royal Consort afterw ards walked out in 
the gardens and plantations. The royal dimer party In the evening included 
the Diichesa of Kent* VLconnt Morpoth, Lady A. Bruce, and Colonel B. Drum- 
mouth 

The Lightning steamer gcas daily to Osborne* hi lieu of the Fire Queen, in dock 


CHURCH ; UNIVERSITIES p 

ELECTIONS TO SCHOLARSHIPS, Ac , TO TAKE PLACE NEXT M0|frfL 

Exeter Cu£.l£oe, Juke 0 Two scholarships, one open to ail permito fbov* 
Iti years raf age* who h&vo not exceeded two years from their roairtoti lotion; 
the second limited io person a bom or educated in the county of Devon. Aw- 
dldftttft lire to cull on the rector on or before the 3rd. 

WoitCEaTEa College, Jcne HE— A scholar* on the foundation or Mrs* FaIou . 
Candid Mtea to deliver to the ProvoaL on the 12th* eortlflcaieft signed b)K ^ 
hisbeii of the diocese, us well os by- tho minister ami four uf the principdj In¬ 
habitant*, that they are the sous oi clergymen of the Cliureli of J.nghurd re- 

nU Tw«iTT J College, Junk 19*—There will be an election of two follow a on 
Monday, June IU. Natives of any county In England (Essex and Gloucester on 
the present occasion excepted)* who have taken tlm degree M B.A. at toast, are 
Lhgible Gsadltiatea will be Tequlrecl to dedver in person to the president cer- 
tSfknt&i of tiie nlttueof hirth and lefitlinorLluls of conduct* cm or before Monday, 
June b, at twelve o'clock i when they will receive notice of the riruo fixed^for 
tlndr exuminftlJon. There will also be an otectlon of three scholars on Monday. 
Juno 19 CiutdJdute* imiet bo above JG and under £0 years of age, and wdi b« 
inquired to prutont In pmon to the president certiflcaies of baptism* and testi¬ 
monials Of conduct* together with u Latin epistle* to request permission to offer 
themselves at nine o’clock on Wednesday morning, Juuti 13, when thetocsmlna- 

H °ut^Kp?f^ 0 LL.EGE, Jum* 29.—An election Of an exhibitioner on Mr. Mlchd’H 
■uuudatitin. Candidates must be natives of the province of Canterbury, and ou 
the day of election have attained the full age of 15, hut not exceed the age of 20 
years. If motnbera of tho university, limy must not hare exceeded one calendar 
year from the day of matriculation* und are required to present to the provost 
cert! denies of baptism* and testimonials of good conduct from their college or 
«hooU on or betore Saturday* the 16th, 

Mr*Tu!f College, Jcjik 23.—Three postmasters will bo elected* for one Of 
whom a preference will be given to attainments In inathoiustlcs. Candidates 
not to be under IT dr beyond IG years of age, and to deliver oertmeates of bap- 
Rain and testimonials of good conduct to the warden, on Monday, June 19. 

Camuruige.—T he Rev. T, Crick, W D., Fellow of St. John's College, having 
accepted the College Rectory of SLaplolmnrf, Kent* vacant by th? death tfiM 
Rev. T. W. Hornbucklc, the office of public orator of this university will be 
vacant. Tho candidates whose names arc already made public two the Rev* R. 
Williams, M. A, (B.A* IS4I)» FeUnw Tutor* and Clmwlcal Lecturer of King a 
Ctdlcue, Battie'itacholar;, rim Itov. W* H* Buteeon* BJh (R*A. IftSti), Fellow and 
Senior Bursar of $t. John's College ; mid tho Itov. J* A. Frtro, M. A. (B*A. 
jaafi), Fellow, Assistant Tutor, and Head Lecturer of Trinity College* The 
nombmUon is with tbe heada of coUcgetf. and Otc eleetlou with iho senate* 


Tax tATZ WtLUAM Thok,-A Comiuirtoe baa been formed iu London to »ld 
the r«n«ral Cmniifittoe in Dundee* in raising » .ubeoription for the destitute 
widow and family of the late William Thom, the laverary Weaver Poet* 


























































































May 27 , 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


341 


METROPOLITAN NEWS, 

PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

KovAi, Naval School—T b© annuiil general meeting of the supporters of 
this excellent Jnrtltuticm was hold on Monday, at the Thatched House, St. 
James a/ Rear-Admiral Bowler, In the chair. The Council* In their 

report, staled, in reference to the agitated question of opening the school to 
pupil* not being sons of officers of the Royal Navy, that, although they still 
adhered to the opinion that the School ought to bo no opened, yet, In conse¬ 
quence of ihe decision of the special general meeting In July lust, on that ques¬ 
tion, they would not re-open It, but would carry nut the other alternative which 
they submitted to the general meeting. In their statement of the Jfith of July, 
JS47, viz., the tocrcmi* of the annual charge for hoard uni tuition from the pro* 
sent maximum payment of £25 to Mi, being the cost price, reserving to theni- 
»1vcs the power of admitting into the school, on the present terms of £fr r >, the 
children of officers whoa* means would not allow them to pay the Increased 
charge. The proposed Increase would pot have a retrospective effect, but would 
begin nu the 2oth of December* 1648* Great exertions had been made since the 
last annual meeting to increase the Amds. The amount of donations ia 1846 
was £6W 18s iM.j In 1847, £504 6s. Td.i the amount of ammal subscriptions 
In 184G was £">$3 9s. &L* In 1847* they liuve Increased to £702 m. M, 
The number of pupils, when the Council Issued their statement Inst year, 
wns 170i it is now 178* 148 of whom pay the present muslinum annual 
charge, acid 30 are On the grata!hut* and reduced Hat. In accordance with a 
recommendation of the last annual general meeting, the council have adopted a 
rule by which tho £10 nomination-right or entrance-fee may* whan preferred by 
the parent, spread over n certain number or years, an annual charge of £2 10*. 
being MibHtituted for the payment of £10 at one time. The report also stated 
that the Into Alderman Luca* hud left a legacy af £200 to the institution, end 
Unit the Earl of Auckland haul again placed at the disposal of the Council a 
marine cadetship, to bq competed for at the ensuing Midsummer. The Earl of 
Yarborough bus Invented In the names of trustees the sum of £1000 In the Three 
per Cent- Consols* to found an arm uni« Yarborough Royal Naval School Fund*" 
and the amount of the And half-yearly dividend accruing therefrom will he 
awarded at MidsummoT to the pupil destined for tho navy who may stand first In 
the examination, such tiuph having the option, of either accepting the 44 Yar¬ 
borough Royal Naval School Fund/ 1 or one of the Admiralty presentations, The 
receipts for Uie year amounted to £5043 Ids. 3d., and the total dLihurscments to 
£8912 19s, lyd. The report was adopted. A vole of thanks was passed to the 
Earl of Auckland. The election uf officers and the other usual routine business 
having been disposed of, the meeting separated. 

Society poa Impkovjxo tee Cofniinw or tus Libocrihu Classes.—Or 
T hursday w eak, the annual meeting of this Society ™ held In FrecmuonV 
Hall* Great Queen-street; hla Royal Highness Prince Albert, the President of 
tho Association* In the chair. Previous to the meeting, the Prince Consort 
visited the Society's Model Lrxlgmg-H o llho, in George-atreet, Bloomsbury* built 
to accommodate 104 Working Men. The proceedings nt Freemasons' Hall were 
Of a very Interesting character. The Hall was crowded ; and on the platform 
wore the Duke of Argyll* the Marquis of Westminster, Earl For teacne. Lord John 
Ruemll, Lord Ashley* Viscount Ebrington, the Bishops of London, St* Davids* 
Oxford, Sdtiabury* &e, Prayers having been offered by the Bishop of London, 
Prince Albert rose* end addressed the meeting with strong sympathy *' for that, 
class of our comm unity which Inia most of the toil and least of the enjoyments 
of the world/ 1 l Ns Royfit Highness* in the coarse of hU excel km t address, re* 
ftrred to the Model Lodging h.niae* and expressed Ins conviction that its wtbteneo 
would* by degrees, leal to the erection of Others, and to a complete change In 
the domestic comforts of the working classes, os it would exhibit to them that 
with real economy cad be combined advantages and comforts to which they have 
hitherto been strangers. IDs Royal Hlghneis resumed his sunt amidst loud ap¬ 
plause. Lord Ashley next addressed the meeting, and read the principal points 
la the report* which was adopted on the motion of the Duke of Argyll, seconded 
by the Rev. Hugh M Neilfi. Resolutions solicit! n g the co-operation of the e leigy* 
of tha noblUty and gentry, in the objects of the Society were also adopted. 
Thanks were then voted to Prince Albert, on the motion of Lord Fortes? tie, 
seconded by Mr. Labtnichere. In reply* bis Royal Highness expressed thu 
pleasure which he felt in presiding upon the occasion* and assured the Society 
that they had tho hearty sympathy or her Majesty and himself in the tr labours. 
The mooting* after singing the National Anthem* accompanied by the noble organ 
In the Hall* thou separated.—Next weak we shall illustrate some of tho Society’s 
plans. 

THE NEW REFORM MOVEMENT. 

Mr, Hume, M.P., has published the following note relative to his notice of 
motion in the House of Commons;— 

“TO THE JlUteaxESS QV TITE tTKTTED TCIWGDGJtt. 

" House of Commons, Mav S3* Midnight. 

“Gentlemen,—You ora aware that this evening was flxud for bringing for* 
ward that important motion respecting the reform of the representation, which 
had boon decided on, after much cm ts| deration and ry minimi cation with the Re¬ 
formers of this coun try* os best adapted to conciliate and unite the largest 
amount of public opinion. 

“ A previous motion of Lord George Bent [nek has occupied tho attention of 
tho House until after eleven o'clock, and it appeared to myself and friends 
around mo that it was too late to secure for tho question that discussion to which 
it h untitled, and I have* therefore, been compelled to postpone the motion to 
the ‘Hlth of June, that being the catHaot vacant day on the order-hook of the 
House, 

11 Tho Prime Minister haring seized this opportunity of stating In his place, 
that neither tho middle nor tho working classes of this country are favourable 
to the reforms of which 1 hod given notice, this delay will afford you (the Re* 
formers of the United Kingdom) the means of making known your opinions and 
wishes In the usual constitutional manner. 

"lam, gentlemen* your obedient* humble servant, 

“Joseph Hums" 

St. PascxaS,—O n Monday Inst, a numerous meeting of tho inhabitants 
Of SI. Pnncras was lidd la the vestry-mums* for the purpose of aid¬ 
ing tho movement now In progress for effectuating the following political re¬ 
forms, vLz. shortening tho duration of Pailiamenra, extending the franchise, 
voting by ballot* and the establishment of electoral districts. C. E. Wagstaff* 
Eivq.* the senior churchwarden, presided. There were about two thousand per- 
«on», including some Chartist*, present. On the platform, in addition to the 
borough members, Lord Dudley Stuart amt Sir B. Hall, was a large number of 
vestrymen. The following reMilntlons, accompanied by appropriate speeches, 
were agreed to:—*1. That, In the opinion of thin meeting, the Commons Hu use 
of Parliament does not represent either the opinions, the feelings, or the in¬ 
terests of n large majority of the British nation * end that this majority* on 
whom foils with most disproportionate and increasing pressure an enormous 
burden of taxation* has no voice whatever either In the control of that burden, 
or any other legislative enactment- 2. As the time for a radical change In our 
institution* has now arrived t as no party can obtain any great and beneficial 
change without the imaiafoncc Of the working classes \ as the working classes 
have been and are the principal sufferers and the oldest reformers; and as the 
People's Charter is the only Just sufficient measure of reform; this meeting pro¬ 
claims It# determination to adhere to the principles contained lr\ tint document 
whole and entire, Wafncd by the treachery of the reformers of 1832, this 
meeting Is determined to make no compromise* but to make the interests of la¬ 
bour the first consideration Of the State, The latter was a Chartist amendment 
upon a resolution submitted to the meeting. The vastly* therefore (which hud 
convened the meeting)* declined proposing any further resolutions* and the pro¬ 
ceedings terminated. 

fi»E at the Gismoi. rostdimcE.—On Monday afternoon, between two 
ami three o'clock, a fire broke out nt the General Boat Office, St. Martin's-!e~ 
Grand. When first discovered, the dames were Issuing from the upper windows 
of the London district side of the building, fronting Forter-tanc, Severn! en¬ 
gines were Instantly in attendance* ami they forinmtely succeeded In confining 
tho flames to that portion of the building where the fire broke out, which was, 
together with it* cun tents, completely burned out. The portion of the building 
destroyed wa* Used os a bookbinder'a workshop* and It Is conjectured that the 
fire w*a occasioned by u sudden gust of wind (the windows losing open) wafting 
coma of tha paper alluring* towards the tiro, and thua set the room in a bl&xe. 

I-iSfi iw HuNG£AFo&n Hjuucut,—O n Tutviday night* about a quarter past 
ten, u thro of coTi*ldcrahle extent broke nut In the eastern gallery of I lunger- 
ford Market* in the Strand. Tho flumes commenced In the hay store# belonging 
to Mr. Milligan, tt range of buildings 130 feet long, immediately over a number 
of fiNhinnniters' shops* The wind, which was blowing rather brisk at the time* 
wafted the flames along with such fury that in teas than ton minutes after the 
alarm wus given, tho eastern gallery* from the tower to the Dolphin Tavern* 
facing the water, wad wrapped in u sheet of Hume ; and notwithstanding th* 
tommte &f water itcaltered over the fire, It continued for some time to progress^ 
The firemen* however* mauoged to confine tho flames to that portion of the 
market in which they originated, bur they were not extinguished until the 
wtudo of tho stares* from the northern tower to the Dolphin, were destroyed* 
andthemveru seriously Jiunugcri, The origin oMhe fire is unknown; but 
from the fact of a tiro having broken out In the same portion of the market a 
tew days since, maplclon is entertained that it was the work of ati incendiary. 
The property destroyed, It is understood* was insured. 

ilmTUs, DEATFfs, &c„ rtm Thu Week BumHb MaT HOv—The number of 
births roglstered in the metropolitan and suburban districts during the above 
wtftk was tHb* of which $Vi were males, and GG& females. This number Is Ifi 
lew Hun that of the prtceiling wc#;k. The deaths during rhe above wrok were 
of which 1 were male?* and Iftd females. This number exceeds by 36 the 
weekly average ofdtmths for the lost five springs, and Is loss by S3 than tho 
number registered during tho preceding week. The births this week, U will bo 
fle&n* exceed tho deaths by tofl* 


Tai^in: Teum Ex a min anus;.—'Tho number of candldatea for the ensuing 
Term In considerably loos than the laat, Tht! persons w ho have given notice of 
admlsslun are ld8* but tki of these ItB^ already been oxamlnccl, and the actual 
uuinLkuf will probably he Jew than hH), 

Result op the F^JrtEuTEajt Ex aminat lox*—It appears that I IS candidates 
wgro entitled to bo examined oil tho ind of May \ that 111) attended ; but orte of 
them withdrew during tlm day, leaving 1€9, wlio brought, up their answers to iho 
queitioofl hi duo time. The examiners were Master Walker. Mr* iCinderioy* Mr, 
LfcriM, Mr* Lumtey* and Mr. Wing, wfm pax»d 109 of the candidate? and post¬ 
poned the remaining seven. 


MFITOME OF NEWS-FOREIGN AN& DOMESTIC, 

On Monday information wjui received by tho police, that several valu¬ 
able works of art had been .stolen from tho Royal Acadcuiy, principally tfatiiottes 
of email: compass. Amongst the missing articles Is a rend marble medallion of 
a female’s head, and the bust of a man, about Inches high. 

Tho Bishop of Durham will hold an ordination in London on Sunday* 
July 2* and at Bishop Anktand on Sunday* October 8. Candidates from Cam¬ 
bridge mtud have passed the Voluntary Theological Examination,, 

Two true bilb of indictment for forgery were found lost week by the 
grand Jury at Forfar* In Scotland, exgaiimt* Viscount Arbuthnot* It is undcr- 
stuod that a writ of fxrtioniri will tie Issued by the Hutuo Of Lords for thb 
removal of the indictment for trial before their Lor dsltipa. 

On Sunday morning lost* His Boyal Highness tho Duke of Cam¬ 
bridge, and their Royal Highiie»cs tlm Duchess of Cambridge and the Princess 
Mary, accompanied by the iJidyAngimttiCiidogftn.tlic Baroness Boose*aad Mr* E. 
St. John Mlldm&y, attended divine wrrtcc at tho Aaylutn for Female Orphans, 
Weatmlnster-rood- The royal party afterwards visited the dining hall, 

Wednesday last being her Majesty's birth-day, the law and other 
were closed* 4 

By a notice r^ently issued, the daily morning services at the Temple 
church are to begin at half-part eight o'clock* instead of nine, as previotuily 
appointed* 

Their Serene Highnesses the Prince and Princess Kotschoubey, and 
the Princesses Elise ami Olga Bchoolnsky and suite, have: left the Clarendon 
Hotel for 3t, Petershurgh, nfd Dorm ami Oatond* 

The Bishop of Oxford preached on Sunday Joat* In the Philanthropic 
Society's Chapel, St. Geofgo’s-floitLH* Id aid of the fund* of the institution for the 
Reformation of Juvenile Offenders, The collection niter the sermon exceeded 
£bo, 

A fire which lately broke out in Troy* near Albany* United States, 
destroyed 30 houses, and about £20,000 worth of property. 

A deputation of distillers* attended by Mr. Browning, had an inter¬ 
view with Earl (^ranriUe on Monday, at the office of the Board of Trade, re¬ 
specting the exception of distiiierica snd rcoiifying dMilfortcu from the tsrnoke 
Prohibition Bill, 

On Thursday f laat week, the 3rd Legion of tho National Ouard of 
Paris offered a. banquet to the detachment of the National Guard of Amiens* 
which hastened to tho (tosistatice of the National Auscbibly. 

The Lancaster Election Petition has been abandoned, and Mr* Arm¬ 
strong declared duly ducted* 

Two steamers arrived on Monday at Liverpool from the United States 
—the Sarah Smut* and tho Affurita; tiia former lrought£bf),OUb in specie, end 
the latter £100,000 lu specie. 

His Royal Highness Prince Albert* attended by Colonel the Hon* C, 
B, Phipps, and Captain the Ken. AJoxandcr Cordon, dined with the officers af 
hi* regiment* tho Scots Fusilier Guards* on Saturday evening last, at Grill ion’s 
Hotel. „ . 

We ire happy to learn that the Princess Sophia is gradually im¬ 
proving in health. 'but her Royal Highness is far from being eouvaJoseent, 

The Countess de Grey, we are sorry to learn* continues in a very deli- 
c»to fituto at health. * ' ... 

The annual conversazione of the President of the Institution of Civil 
Engineers was held on Tuesday evening, at the house of the Institution in Groat 
George-atreei. Westminster, 

The French Northern Railway continues to be protected by GOOD 
troops of tliu line* and SOOO Gardes Mobiles. A company of the National 
Guard or the banlietit, which also did service there, has been dismissed. 

There are now at the home ports ready for sea, fitting and to be paid 
off, nine sail ofthe Rue, mounting b58 gufts, with about 5800 ulcers and men On 
their books. , 

His Excellency Count Schimmelpenninck lias arrived m London from 
the Hague* to resume his diplomatic duties, having resigned hsa Idgh post as head 
of the Dutch Ministry, 

In a loiter addressed to the Paris journals, 600 of the Gardes Repub¬ 
licans of the barracks des Cdcstinis, protest against their being confounded with 
the Hontagnards* whose views, they sey, arc not those of good RepiiblicartO, who 
aught* above all, to leva order and oerye their country, 

Twenty-eight squadrons of cavalry have been called to Paris and its 
environs. They are placed under the command of Brigadier-General Victor de 
Grouchy, 

At the dose of last week a column of about oflO Poles, expelled from 
the Prussian territory, arrived fn Path by the Northern Railway. 

On Sunday morning, a hay rick in Acton Fork, the property of Mr* 
White, was destroyed by ci ff re, the work of an incendiary. 

The vessels in search of Sir John Franklin-e expedition passed Peter¬ 
head on tho 17th, 

The export of tea from China to England from the 1st of July, 1847 f 
to the frith of March* IB48* amounted to black, 37,212,9101131)*; green* 4,2SMtt>; 
total 41,4*17,330 * against 42,fi»4,llfl0 lhs. during tlie same period last year. 

The dav of nomination for die North Cheshire Election is fixed for 
ts fixed for Wednesday* the 3tat Instant, at Rnuteforil ? and. the palling days fire 
appointed for Monday and Tuesday, the 5th and fith of June, 

The deliveries of tea in the market during the post week have been 
537*468Ibs,, which is considered a fair average. 

Tho coroner’s juty in the inquest on the late Mr. Dak in ^ St PauTg 
Church yard* whore death wc noticed a short time alncc, haa* after repeated ad- 
Jd urn monte* retunted tlio following verdict:—Accklental death: ton the jury 
cannot separate without expressing their opinion that the easting of the oven 
was dofoenve; hut, from the conflicting evidence of the scientific men* they are 
unable to decide as to the real cause nf tine explosion.'* 

The whole question relating to steam-vessda between bridges* on 

tb& Thames, the overloading of them* fee.* is stated to bu under the conaidera* 
tion of a committee of the Court of Aldermen* from which n report on the most 
difficult subject of regulating the admiasion of passengers may ho shortly 
expected. 

The Railway Commissioners have presented to Parliament their re¬ 
port cm Lord Redesdalo's motion for an Inquiry Into tho merits of the different 
Railway lines running to the north. Thy report admits tby superior Bpeeti of the 
hread-gauge engines, and recommends tiuit the broad^giiigo should bo carried 
up to Birmingham. 

Viscountess VaJeutia and Miss Francos Somerset have arrived at tlie 
Coantoss of Mountnorrls's* Chealiani-placo, from Arioy Castle, Worcestershire, 
The sons of tho late great Indian FttiUbjtairt, Dwarkanatith Xap^ 
llrtvu become Insolvent at Calcutta. 

Several violent shocks of earthquake occurred at Sienna* in Itnly u 
the I2th instant. No casualty to Ufo appears to have resulted from It. 

The Cholera haa again broken out, and with severity, at Constantino¬ 
ple and Moscow* 

The Wesleyan Conference this year will he held at Hull, commencing, 
OJS usual* the last week in July. 

M. Salamanca, the eminent financier and ox-Minister of Spain, quitted 
Madrid after the lato military «#fi cute there, and proceeded, It was supposed, to 
Franco, 

Tho Queen haa been graciously pleased to appoint the Right flon, 
John GoorgelRrabaxoji Earl of Be boro ugh to be Muster of bor Baok- 

houudtt, %Ico the Right Hon, GreuvUte George Earl Granville, 

Upwards of £1000 have juat been kahscribed in tho Bombay Presi¬ 
dency to the fond fnr the relief of the fhmJly of the late Captain: Stokoe, mnr- 
tiered by the convicts under hla charge while commanding the ship Oeneral 
TTood, 

Tito Queen lant week conferred the honour of Knighthood upon John 
Rnmllly* Exq.. M.P„ her Majesty's Solicitor-Gone!ml j John1jddoll ( M*b,, F.H.S.* 
Medical insTMK’tor of Fleets and Hc^pltnlG* Royal Hospital, Greenwich; Captain 
William Bellali-N* Senior Exon of her Majesty^ Gtiard of Yeomen of the Guardi 
and Jlatthow Wyatt, Eaq.* Lieutenant of the Hon, Corps of Gen Horn om-at-Arms, 
The Roman Catholic Archbishop of Dublin, Dr* If tarty, 1ms refused 
his ttigpEitare to a declaration against Repeal* which* It ia sold* haa been got up 
trotier the stmetton of tho Irinh Government. 

Lieutenant Williarn H, Stewart* late Fluff* Lieutenant to Vice-Admiral 
Sir Edward Dnrtiforti King* nt Shecrness, fs given the ** hauling down vacancy 1+ 
of that officer* and promoted to the rank of Commander, 

The vacant out-pension of Greenwich Hospital* of £?>0 per annum, 
has been conferred upon Lieutenant Robert ykcbiieure. 

A recent decree of the Provisional Government of Modena and 
Reggio annuls alt the sentence* pro un diked by the mill tor;' cnmmliittlontt and 
tho civil trlbunaltt of the fallen. Government for political offences, " us a work of 
most lltegal and despotic tyranny," 

The Court of Appeal of Paris claims the right to investigate the cause 
or the late attack on the National Assembly, It founds itu claim on the 23tfth 
article of the Criminal Code und the taw of tint SOtli of April, 18in. 

The Spanish Government have published tv decree depriving the 
Infante Hon Enrique of Kin reek* Utica, honour*, and employment*, fl nd reduc¬ 
ing hitn to the rendition of a simple citizen. The rigmuure of the Queen lx 
affixed to the decree, 

A aubsteription for a testimonial to Lord Hardingc ia in progress 
throughout the northern flirialon of the Romtttty jirtny. 

M, Hoimias, former A T ice-President of tlio Club of Bhunjui* in Tetris* 
who lately Joined the dub of the Rights of Unit, over which Bifhto presided, 
lias been appointed ifrefect ofihe Depart meat of the Gard. 

M. Blantpii, who* it waa a apposed, had been arreated after the late 
attack on the National, Assembly, and been differed to escape to Brasaels* has 
written to the Journals that he bad not been arrested, and bad not ipiltted 
PartJi. Ills place of cuucen I meet wus unknown to the nollicc. 

The planet Mnra is now to he seen in the south-weatern part of the 
hweaa civery dear evening. The beautiful planet Jupiter, (o the south of 
Mars, and higher in tho sides, will attract every person's attention. His holt* 
and aatdhtw afford ample amusement to those who are In the pos^ton of good 
telescope*. 


CHESS* 

TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

“ f7, S"—A Kiitff cmnot foie apiece* under any circumstances, fa the act of Cat fling. 

HwS regard to the jwjmI question, Aatv found, to gwittff such at or aunts adds 
<w the Queen, that a t&terawj/ safe, am/ w at the same time , altoeting, game teas 
obtained by fnoeing the K Kt Q KVa Pawns, and then bringing the Bishops 
to the Knights second squares. This mode q/ opening the Italians c ail the 
* * FianchemP Your solution of 224 ti correct, 

*'J HP—They are turn under examination. 

u A. KP—There is no mate to tiro mates. Blade ran takes ton IPs P in passing. 

u IT E. UP—It is neat, but somewhat too easy. 

8," Birmingham — ith do not understand the game. 

** EopracittaP—-Enigma 311 is quite right * and not certainly so difficult as mas# 
pm hav e sohed. The fYyblem you gm/rom A lexandre^ collection is dearly ia 
four mores, (ts you suggest, 

"H. M. CP- Yovr solution of Problem No. 223 will not db. AfaU in four mows 
appears to be practiralde only in the way tec hare shown 

14 , lP^-7hey shall be reported on next week In future you will tact fxth m 

ttwi ttourstlf trouble by sending unmistaitalfh dhtgrams of the positions you 
submit to its, Yottr present mode describing loan is open to many ob¬ 
jection*. 

" F O. H P—They are much too simple. 

*■/’, M ]> has a great deal to learn before he should attempt to instruct, HU 
Problem defies crUbcitm. Rule* for double Chets may be got, t£< believe, of the 
Chess-man 7 uruer, to Quccn-street, Lincoln's Inn. 

* A J. A TP— BV hurt been much phased tetfh the last of (he batch. It strikes us 
as a novel and beautiful piece of play. Arc you quite sure it is original? 

11 w * H. CP—Thanks for the suggestions* 

** C\ IK. R.” and others,— We invariably reply to all communications which reach 
tu; any delay in th* appearance qfovr answevs is attributable to the preaure of 
more immediately important matters. 

** FactP— The celebrated work of Rtty Lopez, the- great Spanish player, a quarto Of 
pages, entitled ‘ libra de la Invention liberal y Arte del Juego Jst AxalresP 
dx., now exceedingly rare, was published in 1561. Carrera** treatise, * It Gioco 
degli Ncacchi dl D. Pietro Carrera, diriso in otto Librtf dr., is alto a quarto, of 
about 556 pages. This it a tery entertaining wort, and, although, the original, 
which bears date 1617. w scarce, the excellent translation by Mr. Lewis tenders its 
information accessible to any one. 

H J,M. VP—In Enigma No. 316 the Fs stand thus:— White Fs at K 2d and Q B 3rfi 
Block, at KB 7to* and Q Kt 4 th. 

" AxedresP—In reply to your frit question, we have no opportunity at this moment 
of counting the games which have been published since 1845 in this paper. As to 
the second, since the Chess has been linear the present direction, we have given 
about fee hundred Problems, almost all of them original, and by the tnostfamOvu 
hands to this department of which the world can boast; and you must not suppose 
wc are at alt insensible to the acknowledgment* uv receitt from every quarter 
i stare the game is practised, ofthe success of our efforts to promote the extension 
of this elegant ahd scientific recreation , 

" lion. Secretary."—Tour new club cannot do better than adopt the simple but 
supfeientty comprehensive code of regulations established by the toevty named. 

“if. B "^Thf offktol appointment held by M, Bt, Amant, un*>er the Proeidonat 
(Jocernment qf France, was that of Cornmmdant ofthe Tatter let. 

Solutions by “ H. E> K.f " G. 8,f 14 X M.f **tf. A. Il f 14 A. O, R.," » R. F„" 
Royal Artillery, "J,Ff " Sopracitta," *' IF. T.f " U. M. P.f " Btok," 
“ A Veteran," " AW '• Sperof "doit," “ IK. L.f are correct. Those by 
" IltTifordiensuf « Omega," are wrong. 

Solution of Problem I3c* 226* 

WAIT*, 


white. 

1. R to K 4th Chh> K to B mh 

2. Kt to K Kt jth (eh) K takes Kt 

3. Kt to K R 3d {cbjK to BStli 

4. BtoQBGth is to Q U 4th; Or* 


OLacK. 

5. B to Q Kt 4th; or* to his 5th fob) * 
R takes B (dlsco^ 
vering checkmate) 


* If Blaek play Ki ta q A Jth (<*>. Wblt* repll« with It uke« Kt (nuto y If piaj, xt 
trt K stii, then tt in. K H -till glra# miK; ntid, fliiilly. If h« plnr Kt Or E to K B StL thi? R 
t«k» Kt or H CtDhto}, 

Problem No* 2 2 7, 

By H, J, C. ANDREwa* 

BLACK* 



WHITE* 

White moving first* to checkmate in four moves. 

MATCH BT CORRESPONDENCE* BETWEEN THE LON¬ 
DON AND AilSTERDAftI CLUBS, FOli 100 GUINEAS* 

The following is the state of the game up to the time of our going to press, 
wbttk (Amsterdam), black<L oudon), 


V to Q 4th 

2. P to Q B 4th 

3. Q Kt to B 3d 

4. P to K 3d 


PtoK 3d 
P to K B 4th 
K Kt to B 3d 
Pto Q 3d 


white (Amsterdam), tries (London). 
5. K Kt to K H 3d X B to It 2d 

b. P pi K B 3 d P to Q B 3d 

7. K Kt to B 2d 

London to play. 


CHESS ENIGMAS* 

No. an .-By w. h, c- 

WHITE. SLjLCXi 1 WHITE. BLarR, 

K at hfa Kt 4th Iv at Q B iith Xts at Q 5th, md Q Kt at K E 3th 

R at Kfitta Q at Q E 2d B sq Pa at K B 7th* and 

Bs at K R JSth* and B at QE si Fs at K 2d* and Q Q Kt Jth 


q sa*th 


B rtt Q HQ ■ | B 3d 

TMUto to play* and mate In four moves* 
No* 313*—By H. B. B., of Lynn. 


K a t K 1! 2d 
B at Q R i>th 


SLACJC 

K at Ills JHh 
Ps at K Kt 2d* and 
K B3d 


WIIITK- 
Kte at X it 4th, and 

qm 

P at K 3d 


White to play* and mat© in four moves. 

No. 31 &,—Teimnination of a Consultation Game, wherein Messrs, Arroirtwa and 
rokuir, two promfutiig amateurs, having to play, gav© mate ia live moves. 


wn n*E, 

X at his It m) 
Q at K li 7tit 
K at X B an 
B nt Q B sci 
Kt at K B titti 


WLACK. 

K at hfa B aq 
Ci at q B 6th 
K at q It aq 
Rat Qsc| 

Kt at Q &th 


WHITE. urAtK. 

^ at K H 2d* K Kt Pa at K B 2d* K Kt 
2d, K B 4th, Q 3d. and q Kt 2d 
Kr 3d, qii2fl, 
and Q 5 th 

White mates la five moves. 


ASNCAT* FESTIVAL OF THE VORKSTIIKE CHESS ASSOCIATION* 

The elghih Annanl meeting and dinner of tho Yorkshire Chew Association 
took place In thq New Assembly IfootUA* Hoilfax* on Wotitiescfoy. the 17th Inst, 
Thotivhmore than one unforeseen and unfortunate circlimstance occurred to pre¬ 
vent the attendance of eevoml member* of the AaaocUtian, aui tome dlstfiv- 
gobhcdplaynrifi from dirtaot parts of the country, there was a highly respect- 
tthle iLHsemblaffo of the lov'en* of the royal game in attendance* and the 
amutgemonts for their reception were upon a jscalc of magnificence iimnir- 
pttsiJcd en any previous festival of Ibis excellent society* 

Much to the rejreet of all parties* Mr, Staunton and M- St, Amant* who had 
been expected, were u nab to to aitcnd, the farmer through Indisposition and tho 
latter from bolding an official post at tho Tail©Has* Th© tournament com- 
menced jis early as teu in the morning* anti continued* with scarcely any inter- 
inlsdon* till six In tho offeltllg* when tile bclllgoronte udjunmed to a stimptooua 
(Uuiittr laid out in the ; largo assetHbly-tpOTTi, whteh was tastefully deconited fer 
the Q CCMton with floral festoons, bouquet?, flags, and banners. At the ter¬ 
mination of the festivities, wbtdi were prolonged to a late hour, a dlscusslan 
ensued on the subject. Of the nest Annual tncetinff; and Huddersfield being th© 
next town in rotation* it wh nuAffimoualy agreed that ihe ne*t armiverury 
I thftuld celebrated there on Ihe set end Men flay in Huy, ISA!' 



















THE 
















































































































































344 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Mat 27, 1848, 


EPSOM RACES. 

Tin May again [ another ftlay I 

■ a * ■ * 

So ninny are lla thnnsimd flowara, 
So glorious are its sunny hours ; 

So green the earth, so hi no the &ky, 
As made for Hope's eternity i 


L- E. L, 


Upon the principle that the notice of a Christinas pantomime in not 
uncommonly prefaced hy a hfo tory of tile drama, from the epoch in which 
Thespis first said ballads in a cart, 

it might lawful to commence this sketch of the national festival on 
BmifUerul Downs, by stilting that it has been annually held there since 
the year 1730. The reader might also be apprised that the two great 
races, the Derby and Oaks, derive their names, the former from the title 
of the nobleman hy whom it ivas instituted, and the latter from his seat 
m Surrey. But how much better is it to leave out aueh preliminary 
mutter altogether, ami plunge m medias rttt, aa the custom wais with 
Epic poets, according to l^ord Brnm: that ia to say, in lieu of beginning 
a century or so back, to start with this instant year of grace—and from 
the capital of the world******. 

In the year 1847 there was a railway opened between London ntid 
Epa^m. By this contrivance, and others ot the same kind tending, did 
tens of thousands in the present week make their way into the pleasant 
county of Surrey, Nevertheless, is the road not wkuUy fores&ken—still 
The turnplkea glow with dust— 

and Kcnnington*gate is reminded of the days of old* Those who com¬ 
bined a rural excursion With their Epsom revels had their reward. A 
rido in May through the leafy labyrinths of Aahstoad, or over the fra¬ 
grant hills of M tcklehani, is as the waters of life to lungs fed on t he 
rank foulness of a London atmosphere. Pause—inhale nature's cordial 
—and gaze around. 

Fantastically tangled, the green hills 

Arc dothed wlrh early blossoms; through the gras* 

The qufek-oyed lizard rallies, and the bills 
Of summer birds sing welBome as yc pas* j 
Flowers firo-ib to hue, and many lit their class, 

Implore the parsing step, and with thrir dyes 
Dance in the soft breeze in a fairy moss i 
The sweetness of the violeradeup bine eye*, 

KKVd by the breath of heaven, seems coloured by Its skies. 

but, alas 1 racing, whatever it wm in Pindaris time, is no longer a sub¬ 
ject for poetry- It i» in prose, downright and Mem, that its policy mu at 
he dealt with. Its detail* must be written in plain language. True, 
tli ere abounded 

Quips and cracks and won ton wiles, 

Nodi and becks and wreathed smiles: 

But, mingled with these, in most unmeet association, arc the darkest, 
direst potions of human nature. There la Craft turning good to evil, 
and seeking its end by the breach of all ties, moral and material: Care 
that smiles to hide the icy agony at its heart. Crime that looks for its 
solace in dishonour. And these are the fruits of their harvest,who have 
made the turf a system of gambling, in which there is immunity for 
plunder - t a mighty system that has spread like a plague over the land, 
and is hastening a crisis of defiiomlisation, which* should it indeed 
arrive, will bring a heavy account against those on whom the responsi¬ 
bility shall rest. 

Change we the spirit of our theme. As the bee finds balm in the 
nightshade, so there is wholesome recreation to be met with at a race 
meeting. VYoul&'st glean philosophy on such a scene ? Behold, in front 
of the lawn, which slopes downwards to the course, there ritteth a little 
old fiddler with ao oakum wig, who, m default of nether extremities, 
maketh the journey of life in a wooden dish. There he is, considerably 
drunk—oscillating his elbow on the same spot and the same occasion os 
hist year, and for half a centiuy previous. What becomes of him in the 
winter is its little known as the retreat of the swallow j no one ever saw 
him between Michaelmas and the Idea of March. But the live-long 
summer that ancient bibulous musician is aeon ever the same—the same 
in beer and hewing, in fate and fortune, one und identical. Ponder upon 
this—and Destiny, which Ievellelh palaces and scattereth abroad princes, 
while It maketh immortal the fragment of a drunken fiddler in an 
oakum wig. 

Epsom Knees commenced on Tuesday, and terminated on Friday; but 
they were put on the scene by grave portents and omens, several days 
before. Rumours of foul play, already begun, were rife, and more than 
one event of the season pronounced a robbery. Moreover, a new scheme, 
it was stated, had turned up, whereby the problem of winning to a cer¬ 
tainty woe developed* Inst- nd of betting his own money, the projector 
deals" with that of his customers in the capacity of an agent, Should 
the horse he backs win—he receive*, and states to hi* employers that ho 
could not 4 *get onshould the animal lose—of course he announces that 
he did lt put his customers on* 11 and request* they will furnish him with 
the funds to pay at the settling. This is ft very simple plan, and re* 
duces the daWnilejiffiiir of book-making to a process as pleasant as it 
is profitable, hut vve will leave these mysteries for realities amuriag— 
for the nonce—for Epsom is very English, albeit Less nice jn mat- 
tens of couacumca than might be <WredL. , The weather cm Tuesday was 
that of midsummer ■ and, full of the excitement caused by the mjmamvres 
of the previous afternoon at TatteimlTuvJiw sporting circles, par tre d- 
tence, took-Uteh »*y» fei Surrey. On Monday, at Hvdc Pork Comer, 
the startling announcement wut made public that Mr. Green H would not 
start any of his horses for the Derby except Shylock/’ Now, ns Swiss 
Boy had been at one time a better favourite in m * mar tut than Surplice, 
this was pretty news for the book-makers. How sorry we felt for them! 
The sport was but of *n ordinary character; a trifle to whet the 
appetite, as oysters precede the dinner of those who rightly understand 
gaatronoPhv. * It Opened, a* usual, with the Craven Stakes—half a dozen 
aurtare—<?ur the winner. The third wasBrocardo: alas I for the mighty 
fallen. The Wood cote, a two year old*? take somewhat thought of, brought 
seven to the post—won by Gmuca, a filly of Mr. Pace's i and this gave 
some pttMtfye to Glendowcr—for the morrow. The Manor Stakes pro¬ 
duced three heat*, whereof the Magnet won i wo; and, of course, got th e 
money. Then the Hootou Stakes ended, after four heats, in favour of 
Activity—a Imjt day's work, at the price. 

The Detibv Day— and the anniversary of heT gracious Majesty’s na¬ 
tivity to boot! Oh I iUBpidoua occasion ! surely thou shall he marked 
in the annab of oar laud with a white stone* The morning hrokc like 
a dawn of TcnqxS—cloudless, figure, fragrant, London was early astir, 
and May Fair at breakfast after a two hours’ couch! Alt the world 
was by noon on the hills of Surrey; all the habitable globe lmd it* re¬ 
presentatives there— 

Greeks , Roman*, Yankee-doodles, and Hindoo*. 

The Grand Stand, a pavilion to rejoice the soul (and stomach) of a Sy¬ 
barite, Vrtte filled to overflowing. There were chambers fitted with 
every' comfort and luxxiry—flowcrs—fruics—feast mgs—wines—ices-~ 
extacie*! Nothing amid exceed the perfection of it* arrangement, both 
within and with out. The ring on the lawn win* formed alumt one o'clock, 
by which time the hilt on ike opposite aide of the course WB8 one 
moaa of oquipage; while from the Peacock to Tottenham Corner 
the running-ground was lined fifty deep by pedestrians, eques¬ 
trian^ and carriages of various classes.' Betting was very wary. Those 
who felt they were ruined hart no more to do, nor others to do for them 
—they were already done. Some few tried to hedge j but of hacking 
homes outright nobody thought—nor did any one remind fiierib The 
hour for preparation was two o'clock, and with tho precision ora cliro- 
nometer the time was kept Then the saddling in front of the Stand 
began, and lb« fears and hope* of the spectators to ooze mL Seven¬ 
teen weighed, mounted, cantered tip the course and down, walked 
through the paddock to the post; and, as orderly ns cavalry on parade, 
when the Hag fell* they skimmed the green surface of the kill as swift 
n$ a flight of swallows. Tho following was the field, and the lutd quota¬ 
tion of the odds;— 

THE DERBY STAKES 

Of 50 <tov* each, h ft, for threc-year-aid*; colts, Hat 7l!>; filll**, fbu 3Tb; the 
owner uf tlits secoiid horsu t*> receive IOO *ovs out or trie stake*, and the 
winner to pay 100 tors towards the pulley regulatfous, &e. Two hundred anrl 
ftfleou Subs. 

Lord Cl ifion's tfnrpHrc. by Touchstone .. .. (Templcnran) i 

Mr. Rowt.Vs flprtogy Jack .. .. (K. fttttfor) 3 

M|% fi. Green's Shylort .. .. (5, Hamij 3 

The following also atortod, but were not placed 
air. IbneT Gfondower 
Mr. if. B. Dsy T a Nil Xte&piuaniliun 
Mr. Nunn 1 * The fowler 
Mr. E. PseVi Gmt Wet tern .. 


Lord dlfden ’* L oudsfoua. ,. 
Mr. Baker’s Oicsr 
Duke of RutOand^ The Fiddler 
Sir. E, R. Clnrltij’s Weathercock 
Mr. T. Barr’s Sponge .. 

Sir J. B. Mil]"* I>ecrijta]kor 
Mr R <l|1i ComeE 
Lord F.gtintoim's Eaglo'* riiilUB 
.Miijor I’itt'^ Fern 
Mr. Oabttldoston'a Fuglcumn 


(J. Msrron) 0 
(Bumby) 0 
(Robirrson) 0 
(Taut) 0 
,, (Parr) 0 
(Doiutlditcn) 0 
(K. Pettit) 0 
(Marlow) 0 
(E. Edwards) 0 
(8. ftogere) 0 


.. (Nat) 
(A* Day) 
(J. Holmes) 
(J. Hewlett) 


M starting Even on Surplice, 4 to 1 H({st GIcndower, 4 m 1 agst 
Nil Dpapumudum, J4 to I agst Shylock, is to 1 (nod In soma places 20 to I) 
agat hprinCT- Jack, 40 to l a^stUreat Wostom, 10 to I agst the Fiddler, 40 to l 
The Fltgletnan, 50 to 1 ug&t 1’hQ Fowler, and AO to l agst any other. 

Value of the Stakes, £.5500,—As soon as ihoy settled to their work, 
Loadstone went away as hard us he could crack, making running of 
Surpnee; hut they were all together np the new ground, and to the 
mile tiost, save Deerstalker, Over the hill they sailed, mtd down the 
lull for the turn, where Surplice, Springy Jack, and Shylock began to 
run up; and inside the distance these three had putted Loadstone. At 
the Stand the two first were struggling desperately, but Springy Jack 
could never quite reach the favourite’s head, and finally was beaten by a 
neck—Shvfook a length from the second. Kim in t>n> minifies forty- 
six seconds, ...... 

Thu serious business of the holiday followed, and dinners at fresco 
were discussed by tens of thousand* Ocean was despoiled ofher fob- 
stera, and Champagne of her vines; or, rather, the latter proposition is 
granted without particular investigation. While these good things 
were in progress, the Duke of Richmond and Air. Barno divided the 
Liirew Stakes and Eli in in won the Burgh Stakes in throe heats. Be¬ 
tween eating and drinkiuL? and lounging about, and the scientific game 
of 11 knocks-downs," the day was exteuded into the evening; and 
then enme the return, happily with less of moving acccidents 
than is common on such occasions. 

mOM RACES.—TcBfiDiv. 

The racing comraencod shortly after tho appointed hour, with 

The Craven Stakes of 10 sors each. G subs, 

Mr. RoirsThe Cur, «yr» *. (H Bell) ] 

Mr. John&tone’a. Coufedetaty, 3 jts .. .. .. (Priuce) 2 

Tins WoOdoQta Stakes of 10 wva faeh, witli 100 added. 33 subs, 

JJr-Payne’s Gfouca.. .. .. (Nat) 1 

Mr. Herbert s c by Venison, out of Odessa ,, (R.Sly) 2 

The Manor Stakes of ft sovs each, with 40 added. Heats. G subs. 

Mr. Dawson's The MiigneE, d yra ,* (Cartwright) J 

Sir G. Hoathooto'a Mischief. 3 yrs .. .. (R. Sherwood) % 

The Hoof on stakes of 5 s<m each, with 30 added. Heats. 10 *ubs. 

Mr. Thompso n's Activity. 3 yra .. .. .. (Prince) I 

Mr. Price’si Legislator, 4 yra.(Hackett) 2 

Lord Strathmore^ Tit-bit, A yra .. .-(Crouch) 3 

WXPtfESUAT. 

The Carew Slakes of ft so vs ouch, with 30 added. M aubs. 

Duke of Richmond'a Nectar, 3 yra .. .. (Nat) 0 

Mr. Barutt’s BtiLekecM.'k, 4 yrs .. ,, ,, (Sly) 0 

Mr. E. R. Clarke’s Self-Defence, 3 yrs , K (Doekeruy) 3 

A very fine rawo with four, ending with a dead heal between the two favour¬ 
ites. XheownoRof Nevtar and Blackcock having agreed to divide the Mate, 
Nectar walked over, 

The Burgh Stakes uf S sovs each, with 30 added. Heati, S snbs. 

Mr. York’s EH men, 5 yra . (j. Sharp) I 

Mr. Gratwicke’a Landrail, 3 yrs.. ,, (Kitchener) 2 

Lord Strsithiuore'a Bedouin, 4 yrs .. (Crnuch) 3 

mURSDAY. 

Tho Epsom fonr-yr-ota Stakes of 60 sovs. each, h. ft.—Derby Course. 

Nestor „ 4 . ,, ... 1 

Lady Lureweli .. „ ” a 

The Durdiuis Stakes of 10 sovs each, 6 ft if declared, &c. The last mile and a 
quarter of the now Derby Course. 

lapis,. .. j 

Nectar . „ " 2 

T3ie Grand Stand Plate of 200 wvs,, added to a Handicap of 10 mvh, catch. 
Great Metropolitan Stakes Coutbo. 

Plaudit .. „ „ „ „ ,, i 

Sister to Yalentisslmo .. *, +t „ .. 2 

TATTERSALL'S. 

Masn.iv.—This iviut the last public betting day at the Corner on tho Derby 
and Oaks of 1 & 49 . and tt was made memorable by declarations that neither The 
Sheriff, Beaboro.iuh, nor any of Mr. Green's lot except Shylock would start. 
The sensation created hy these announcements brought the betting almost to a 
atand-atlll, the IKttlo that took place being principally between Surplice and the 
field, the latter having the call. Latest quotations. 


Kvuu Oh Surplicr 117 to t np«* T.omhlouo 

5 f «f*K SB U^pprawfinn 26 lw 1 -— Tho FidtUor 


7w I - 
bio I - 
Bto 1 - 


- dtendoiviT 


3 o> t tint UMuAftnlia 

4 to I-OymW 

IQ Co I — AUnoUnn 
10 10 i—61ft to Satirist 


133IO 1 —- Bpeutrv 
i 33 i.i i - c*kt W^tora 

\C0 co I-OuoaC 

|ODO to lUign WoathoTQOck 

OAKS. 

12 to 1 iam 

13 lo 1 -IJ i ] ,m.' : s -i.h h'-1 h i?. M ny 

14 to 1- UIm LycLii 

H to L-- Tlilplunwj 


flbto I IgltTha Slinpr 
lDfn'i to Is —_ Ft-tfi] 

UMfl to u-Fuglcmtnn 

1000 [Q Lj —— Tt’ktfriidb 
(OTO ta ie —™ Comet 


15 to 1 agHC tU'Ftafflni 

16 Co 1 -- AttnuA 

20 to 1 --Ompblntt 

30 to 1 _—- Mill Umiun 


NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE. 

Co.vrtkJfATtoN or the Miutaiiv itfFaaa he* Majesty atid Pejnce Al- 
BEtT.-On Sunday mm-ulng, at the Waterloo Chapel, Birdcage-walk, St. Jamew's 
Park, in the presence of her Majesty, hbi Royal BtghmSss Prince Albert, his Royal 
mghue& tlie Prince Royal of Prossla, liis Royal Hlghne^ the Dtiko of Cam¬ 
bridge, and other members of the Royal fondly, the Duka of Wellington, and 
several general office r;. the confirmation of about lift nun-couimlbiiioned Officers 
and private* of the following regiments took placeThe Horst; Guards, the 
Grenadier, Coldstream, and 9rots FmDfor Guards- The RlMion of London 
officiated. 

II a i xmn Squ adeo* at Ttujutj!.—C aptain Ramsay of the Terrible, 21, steam- 
frigate, h now the senior officer at Trieste, and has there under his orders. In 
additJun to his own ship, the Spartan, 26, Captain SyreondB; the Harlfquin, 12, 
Commander Moore; smd the Antelope, 3. steam-vussel, Lieut. Cosutuaiidur 
Smyth—fonr vea«ls of 64 guns and Vfto meiu 

P*iee Notice Is given to the: officers and company of her Majesty’s 

brig llopUJ, who are en til led to etuire In the toon age bounty granted for the 
capture and deMmfijou ol a brigantine, narite unknown, on the i3th of January, 
1944, tliict a distribution of the ftftld tonnage bounty will toe made at No, 3!>, 
Charing-eroee, on the tit day of Juno nest, atld that the shares not then paid 
will bo recalled at the same phiee, agreeably to net of Parliament. 


Tim State of Kranch. -The Frctot! cemtnfna a letter from M. Emile de Gi- 
rardin, In wjilch lie states that anarchy was never nearer nor danger over more 
Imminent. lie add*, that a month since there wan a total want of confidence, 
hut that now a further progress hoa been made, and that mistrust its frit every¬ 
where. It In frit tn file National Assembly, which mistrust* the Executive Go¬ 
vernment. It Is experienred 3h the Etucutivo Government* which inJntrtifets the 
Nutiunal AAsnmbly. U ti universal amongst the National Guards who curiat, 
with rervcrHCfl arms. At this ei|ual and reciprocal inlstruri. It ti atnongtrt the 
population, which pereoivu ft utUlu r an eye that wutdias, u hand to direri, uor a 
voire which comuuindfl, nor sn idea which enlightens. In eotfriudou, M, de 
Girardin obserees that th® National Guard may repress dliUurhuuc&s In the 
street; hut, he oaks, who Is to arrest anarchy In tho Government? Tho same 
paper contains the following instance, amongst many, of the depredat.inii of 
property fo Fnvm-e >inc* the revolution of February :- 1 * The estate of the late 
ltan|ti is d'Aligrc wtrt ilfftpoBCd of when the revel □lion of Fahrttary bTOho 

nut. It L-onsfoted prluelpalty pf Imvcti and housea, and war< estimated at 
francs, oat of which I6,hi 10,000 fr&ncfi of legacies were to be pulcl. It 
has )jccn fcaud ImpoMhlhte pay tlaa* (li^^acSe^ Inasmuch as tlta ostates wnuld not 
produce mnre thim ooc-luilf ihc sntiiimted value, aufi consequently the heirs 
would waive Scarcdy anything, atl r paying foe eipotiwo Of tltaorie. I he 
he its of the lute Count Roy ate placed in a shoUar medicament." 

Nrw Lioht ta% the Eni»vsxo5i;,—Tho new foment budding for tho Eddv- 
stone by ftresara, Wilkins, of Long-acre, by order of the Trinity Hoard, will fee 
completed In a few weeks, w hen it will at once take the place aligned to it. It 
is calculated that by Its use a. very forge extra volume of light will be evolved : 
but the huh vital consideration Is to bo found in The fact thut, while (tie hare of 
that to bo teuiovcd are &eYcn inches in thickness* and thus, at certain augles, 
Otmaat totally obstruct theclfoct of the beacon, lltcbitre of the one Which Esdea 
tilled Id mka its placo arc but an Inch and a half thirk, thereby offering tlia 
allghest poeftible obriracticn tv file escape of the eautfoifory rays. 

Tub Gkkeral /Uskuitf,v of tii* EsTiatMUEb Guenon of ikiOTbAtip.— 
Lord Belimrcn, Tier Msjesty'a Lonl High Comml^loner, held Tifo first fovec in 
fiic Throne-room of the nncient Priare of IIriyreo<l on Thursday (Uw week), 
whfcli waa nftended by nearly ItbD of the gentry, nova! and military officers, 
After the levee bit Grace wont Jn slate to the Nigh ©lurch, where * senium 
wm* preached by Dr. rAnl* the lutft Modern tar, and from t lienee to the Vlcteria 
Hall, where Itr. NuJat wa» electeil and Installed us Moderator for the enuring 
year. Net for many years has this lust lingering relic of “"cattish stats mani¬ 
fested such symptom* of pomp. The 11 Free Cbareii” also appointed its new 
Moderator on Thursday, fin? Iter. Dr, Clrwon t.* thn Rev, Dr. 

Sievewright. 


MUSIC. 

Ancikkt Concepts.—T he Lord Bishop of Bnfij aud Welts was the Director trf 
t l?. G col,cerl ' on Wednesday night, the Duke of Camtirldge bring present 
after his indhposition. The novelties In the udicme were & Russian Hymn, 
sang hy Mmfomo Caradorl and tho Mlsaes A. and M. WilUams; an air from 
Handel^ "Theodora,” “Sweet Rose and Lily,’* nicely sang hy Mr. Lnchey ; a 
qiinnutto liy Handel, from tho opera of "Dcltlatolu." sung by Mbs A, WiUiams, 
Messrs. Frauds, Lackey, and PhlUJju j and an air and chorus from 
GtUcks " Alcesto,** 11 All l per qa&sto, sung by Madame Caradorl in ex¬ 
cel lont style. Madama Viardot electrified the company by her aaperb 
delivery of GUfok^* “Che faro," and of tho Ombru adorsta,” fram 
/.ingorem’s ^ Romeo ot GEalfottl.” A duo by Nasdinl, 11 II tun deatfno," 
coinptaKfil in fho year 17D0, wau uung wjfii suctf spirit by Madame Vfordot 
ami Mr, Hcevca, ad to secure the unusual honour of an encore. Tara- 
burinl gave the ■> Mcntre te Caaclo " of Mdtart, and Mr. R eves tile « Adelaide” 
of Hcethoven, wirli Italian words, accompouted by Mr. Lncsui on the pianoforte, 
Mr. Ffimipe, Dr. CfllTOtt’s « Angel of Life," and M. Williams on andant 
the date of IGJS&* by F, Ross, rendering the vocal gleanings very attrac¬ 
tive, Karl Hone directs the seventh Concert next Wednesday. 

Sf aeame akd Hear GoFfate's JioiiKE fttumcALR.—On Wcdneisday night 
Nils cun cert was given at Miss Geary's house In Mull borough-street. Madaiua 
Goffne is an accomplished pbrnbuc’, ami Harr Uoffrie a claasleal violluiab 
Assisted by Charles Halli?, BAannanb, S, Prat ten, Nicholson, Jurret, Ruekaor, 
Muuac, its InstmuientaN^ts ; and by the Mlssea Rjusaano, Meu^ent, and 
W ailuee, Bodda. and Weiss, as vocaljsLs, an luterostliig programinii was provided. 

The Choral Fund.—Ah arfnutil concert Is given In aid of thin fund for dis¬ 
tressed choristers, ou which occasion native and foreign artistex afford their gratui¬ 
tous aid. Signor Tamburln^lldmfx d’Okolake, and Mdllo. yVl hem i were lu the titter 
category ; whilst fo thofotuier there were MissCft Rnlnfortli, Dolby, Mlrnn, the two 
Misses Pync* Bu eono, Mr. Sims Rocvea, Messrs, Plillllps, Weiss, Maclila, ICltig, 
ae. The orchestra was conducted by Sir £L It Ufohop, and Mr. Q. F. Han-ti 
presided at the organ, Grattan Cooke played an Oboe srio, and Messrs, Bene¬ 
dict and Lindsay Sloper a pianoforte duet. The scheme was attractive; and the: 
concert, which took place on Monday night, at thfl Hanover Rooms, was very 
well Attended. Reev es was encored in Brifo's 111 r n this old clliurAlbonj, erdiod 
upi n fo repeat Beethoven's 14 La qaesta tomW gave the drinking song Iretn 
fl LucreEla;^ Phillips was encored in HtmdoPs laughing solo and chorus, 
“Haste thee, nymphand Turn burin l was similarly greeted lu " Non pih 
andrai - t " Miss Bajttano sang "Arid Robin Gray’ 1 with much pathos; Miss 
Miron gave two airs by Moaert mnl Mendelssohn very BWOrily; Biss Dolby 
warbled one of Lintey'a halladu mrillttuously: and the MUses Tyitc participated 
In the glory of the vocal gleanings. 

Mi, Wtisosr'a EkTEaTatriHENTS.—At the Mmilcd Hall, In Stora-atEBCt, Mr, 
Wilson, on Monday, gave K A Night with Sir Writer Scott," wiih great success. 
The eriectlon of songs wojj ftunj the " Lady of the Lake” and uLtacallajiceus 
works. The simplicity and purity ftf 3ft. Wilson's stylo, and tho beauty of kin 
organ, are as remarkable as ever. 

Madamk Fc^ifl Annual Congest—T his cntertaliunont was givon on 
Monday inurning, in the room at hor Msjesty'a Theatre, and woa fashionably 
attended. The vocalists wero Madamo Tudriink, Mdllc, Cruvdli, Mffite. 
SellwartK, Madame Sabatier; Signori Gardoni. Marias, Luljocette. Coiettt, liul- 
icttl, ami tha two Labi aches, and tlio Chorau of file theatre. Ifotfo, Fllotll, 
Marefock, and Benedict were the four pianoforte accompanyIste. The solo 
InrirumentaljsfB were Thalborg, the lion pianiat; Ftml, the horn soloist ; Pfottl, 
the viollncelllst; und Htmuanu, the violinist. MadEuno TadoliuI was encored in 
Uxo priaoo* from “ Linda," ** O luce ill quest’ eiriraaand MaiUfne Sabatier, 
a vocalist of Purlslau faiue. In a French romance. Madame Sabatier has a sweat 
voire, peculiarly adapted to drawing room singing, and will, no doubt, become 
a favourite in concert-rooms* where mtle power ti exacted from tlio artiste. 
The name of Mr. Reeves was announced in the programme, but Balfo claimed 
indulgence for Ms absence, cm the ground Of koaraetittSA— an ai»logy wo might 
have credited, if wu had not hoard him slug the same afternoon, at tbe rebeaf*a) 
of tlic Ancient Concerts, and aubsequontly, on tlm same uvea Jug, at the Chared 
Fund. Mdlfo. Maiio Cruvelll, announced for a duo with her clover ristcr, was 
also not forthcoming. Labatctta's weak voice, but nice stylo, was heard to much 
better ad vantage titan on the stage, 

Ta* BejetHOVEN Quartet SoriEtr,—At the fifth performance, on Monday, 
of Mollquc. Sainton. Hill, and Rousariot, at M. Coulon’u reanu In Great Marl- 
bo rough-street, the Quartets were No. ft, Op. IS; No. a, Op. 63; and Op, lao in 
B fiat. 

Mu. Blewitt’s Concert.— This veteran composer provided an excellent on* 
terta Iniuont for his ftfomU, although he was deprived of the old of Messrs, E 
Phillips and Tumplcten, jirither of whom appeavcil, Benedict and Vincent Wal¬ 
lace were the conductors. The vocalist* wore Miss Ranstbrd, Miss Uiran, Mrs, 
G. Plummer, Miss Steele, Miss A, Nell, Mrs. Weiss, Mdme. Thlllon, Messrs. 
Ruevcs, WriBS. Harrison, Shonbridge, H. Whltehoure, l^e, and Mr. Blewits, Hie 
solo inetrumontalisto were H. Cliarles Elalfo and Mr. Lindsay Sloper, pianoforte ; 
Mr. Richttnlsoo, flute; and Mr. J, B. Chattertou, harp. Mr. BLewitt's comic 
dlttlca created, as usual, irresistible laughter. 

ifoaicAt Intelligence.—O ur notice of Mrs, Anderson's Annual Morning 
Concert will be given next week. ThJ?i morning (Saturday) rehearsal of sixth 
Philharmonic Concert, for Monday night. The filth " Musical Union ht per- 
forumnee will be on Tuesday afternoon; lu the morning. Concert of Miss Dolby 
and Mr. Lindsay Sloper; and in the evening, of Mr. and ilra. W. H. Seguin. 
On Wednesday, seventh Ancient Concert, and Concertina soirfe of Case, tmd 
firet Pianoforte CuncerE uf Jtilian Aflame fhv Thursday morning, Mdito, Cou- 
lon's Concert. On Friday morning, third Concert at tho Rovffi Italian Opera, 
tho N Stabnt Mater h> being given fort he last (hue, with the « Obcron” and 
" Aauberfltitte” overtures, by the band under Costa, and vocal glenuinga by the 
entire company. Tire Sacred Harmonic Society will perform ot Exeter Hall, 
on Friday, Haydn's “ Creation, ■* witU Miss Lucotobe, Sims Breves, and Phil¬ 
lips We are gl«d to leant that a Grand Concert is organiAfog for Berlfoi, the 
celebrated composer. Tlio death of Henry Field, the accomplished pianist, Of 
Bath, sou of John Field, took place on the J3tfi iadtoui, from over-cxeUexusnt at 
a concert. 


COUNTRY NEWS. 


Mbxobjal of THE SoottijUI RAJLWAT COMr4NIES TO GoVEENMESfT.—At a 
meeting held last week Jn Edinburgh, the terms of a memorial to be presented to 
GoVQTnmmrt were settled. Tho ducitraent etates that the companies who have 
subscribed It, namely the Aberdeen, Edhihurgh and Northern, the Bathgate, the 
Ayrahlre, tlio Dumfries mid Carlisle— have In the aggregate emended hi tlie 
coti struG lion of their sevent] liuea and branches, £ft,4S0,S&tJ f the pro portion of 
Which, OR works yet unfinished, and yielding no retani, is £3,472,11^3. Pro- 
ductlmb*fonce,^2,&8a,02T. From this It appear* that there is a loss to tho 
cutujiiuilcs of uturo ihrnii .CMWJJixt por annum w) long as these works remain nn* 
hnUhcd rke calls unpaid which the companies are authorised to make amnuut 
to and the num they ask from Government in the way of loan La 

XL0OO,00O. The security offered wutiuuis to nearly three mtUlona fn finished, 
anti about two mil Hem and a half in unfinished linos. On the other hand, they 
undertake to employ from ;fo,QU0 to 3D,QUO wurkmoa and labourers during the 
next twelve raon ths. 

VifiiE Citt Election,- On Monday tho nomination of candidates for the city 
o'Fork, consequent ou the nufortunate demise of tlte late representative, Mr. 
K. ^orke, took pfore. The usual forms being gone through, Mr. Aldeman 
P^P 0 * 611 -^George Leemaa sceonded, tlio nomfoadon of Mr. \V. 

- iT“ “ itn ^ r « of Nun Appleteta, as a fit and proper person fo represent thti dly 
iti l tir Jinment.—Mr, p. Hop wood proposed, audMr. Baker seconded, the noiEi- 
imtltm oi Mr. Henry Vincent, of Stamford hill — Mr. J* Swatea proposed, taoi 
Mr. R j H. Aadcrsou sucuiided, the nomination of Mr, C. Wfikbis, serlcant^it^ 
1 ucaday the poll wfw clos^il, when the following w ore the numbers r— 
Milner, 1W4; Vincent, stjj; WlikinN, 65,—Majority, G4a" 

The Salt-Field is Cuesuim,—A t a recent meeting of the Gcolorical ifociety 
apQpiawnsread by Mr. Ormerud, on the salMTeld ofCliysblte and the adjoin¬ 
ing Uhtricjis, Tire salt measures are exhibited in the beet manner in n line from 
Mow to Mlddlewich and Nurthwlcn, and along the lower' valley qf tho Weaver. 
Near Ctnigleten and Church Luwtoti the Bftlilcroiia and gypseous beds have a 
thick ness of about 6ftt> fori. AtNoithwieh (ho beds have been sank into £00 
foot, and at MMiilowJeb, where they undeiday the former, 301) feat, or abovis ROO 
feetln all. The salt water lit some places Cozes out on the surface naturally—at 
other places Is found by boring often below the levol of the sea. At Middlewich 
file water cental us about ‘JJIta, of salt In a gallon. Where the salt has con¬ 
tinued to be washed out from the interior of the earth for a ton# period in tliii 
manner, Hie ground above often sinks* and considerable changes of love) take 
place, iutenering with tho drainage and navigation, oml occasion ally submej'iEiiiir 
largo tracts of wound, re os to form lakes. 

V oluntaxv ItiPEAL OF the Cii M£- L a Via,—The Hertford IfercKTif state* tbit, 
nt the rent audit of L'aptain Towushefifl. M.F., held a fow dava since, Mr. Hol- 
11 ags war fit, ^tho agent, Mated fo ihc assembled ivmints ttutl baviug become 
cciovfoccd of um injury and Inconvenience which the pre^rvaHon of gatee oe- 
carilopoij to formers and otlier occupiers of land. Captain Towuatabd had deter- 
in [tied no longer to preserve, mid had made arrangement* bv which the rani 
on his land would bo entirely given up fn the tenants. The muiouuceNient was 
received with ciiEhnala^m hy the tenantry. 

Police STATurrire of Manchester.-T he annual report cf Captain Willis, 
Chief .Superintended of JPcllre to tho Town CnmteU of Maitch^ter, wu® recently 
preacuted, and couteJns the following sfotlsticst collected ttirengh the pobre, 
respeuting crime, education, population, and other mutters:—" Notwithstanding 
tiie tempinifou to disorder or crime, which U may be supposed distress and prl* 
vutlon would have afforded, fim m sx of the city im been in no year mom 
eminently maintttyfid Hnui during the year 1S4T, and while quietness and ewd 
orilor have been pruuboted, the apprehensionn by the puller have Sn a correspond- 
ing taanuer deer wed. The number &f appreliensfons In J 8471ms l^n smaller 
by iwa pwsona thou in 134U, uud less by upwards of 7riX» ponodt than in 1342. 
That i he diserctfou exercised by the polite on the one band, and rile Inc reared 
education mtd intelligence of the people on the other, have been instrumental 
In producing a decrease prisoners, Is show n by ftouie of the tables anijonded 
to the report. From one qf there It appeura that In le-iO, 1841, and 1342, the 
number uf prteam direharyctl was nearly three-fourths of the gross number 
apprehended, while the number discharged in the post year amounted only to 
one-third of thore apprehendedi and w hile, Jn the former year*, the number of 
persona summarily punished by tho jnagistnuea wm only ouo-alxlh qf thow 
apprehended, ths propurtion of persona summarily punished In tho past year 
was nearly ™e*h«lf ot there who wnrs apprehended. 

























Mat 27 , 1848 .} 


345 


IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. 

HOUSE OF LOKDS.—Monday. 

The Scotch Peek ace — On tho mot tan of the Eorl of EGUNTorr* it w&* 
ordered that, Inasmuch ns a person atyling himself Lord Colvfll, of Ochiltree, 
had felled to moke out his claim to vote for Scotch representative peer* in re¬ 
spect of such title, his claim to do ao tic disallowed. 

The hfoliup of Lincoln, in reply to a intention from Earl Brownlow, entered 
into a statement, in answer to certain ob^rvattona attributed to Mr, Horamnn, 
in his late speech In the House of Common^ with reference to the Ltean and 
Chapter of Lincoln, unit to the destitution of certain of the clergy of that dlo- 
co«o* 

The Prevention of Smoke Ml passed through Committee, 

The report of the Foorhousos (Irelandj Bill was received. 

Increase or toe Narrow*!, Kxvekpituhe.—T he Earl of Er,LE?cetniocaii* 
Ln moving for some returns, drew attention to the progressive increase in the 
miscellaneous expenditure which ho* gone on during the last ton years. He 
enumerated the items upon which ho found the most reraarkablo augmentation 
of expense, and particularly pointed out the large sums ef money spent upon 
Buckingham Palace, the new Houses of Parliament* the Caledonian Canal, 
prisons convicts, general education, aria anti sciences, the British Mu¬ 
seum, flee., daring a jmrfod when the revenue of the country wna un¬ 
able to support the ordinary expenditure, The noble Earl said that 
ho had no hope that for several years to cocas our lucerne would In¬ 
crease j and therefore a strict attention to econo ny was the only way io show 
the people that the British constitution afforded than, not inly every desirable 
security and liberty, hut that it was compatible with a frugal and rigid economy, 
Thu wiki, in his opinion, no time for organic change; but it was the timu for 
postponing every expense not absolutely demanded for the interests of the 
country,—The Marquis of Lansjiowse remarked that Governments werc-not Lu 
general to blame for increased expenditure, hut both House! of Parliament and 
the public in generaE, because additional expenses were for the most pert forced 
on successive Governments by the Parliaments of the time being. He in¬ 
stanced the case of the improvements going ou in Buckingham Palace. When 
they were first proposed, ttlnUtcr.i were very severely censured for not building 
a new palace for her MuJ esty : and liad not her Majesty aud the Government re¬ 
sisted the wishes of the House of Commons, a much greater expenditure would 
have been incurred.—The Duke of Kicuwonh, alluding to the coat Of the volu* 
tnin ous returns ordered to be prepared for both Houses of Parliament, suggested 
that the price of each return eliouM in future bo marked OS the back of it ; that 
would show to what expense the country waa put by the economic members of 
the other House, After a few remarks from Lord Beaumont and the Earl of 
Uaudwicee, Uio returns were ordered, and their Lordahiji* adjourned* 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Monday* 

L ANrxsFiinc Election—L ord Coujltenav reported from the Lancashire 
Election Committee that Mr. R. A. Armstrong had been duly elected, 
QxrxrtTioNn ano Nonets.—Sir W. Somll villb, in reply to Colonel Connlly, 
stated that the fishing stations oil the ireat coast of Ireland had fully mi&wened 
the purpose for which They had been established. Inasmuch u tiicy liad been the 
Manns of simulating the exertion* of the fishermen,—Sir. Home, in reply to Sir 
1>. L, Evans, expresaed his detemnination not to ncccde to the request made of 
dividing his prepositions to be submitted thin day Into four distinct resolutions, 
p believing, as ho did, that no reform of the House of Conunuiu would be of any 
use unless the four propositions comprised In his motion were collecthely 
affirmed. If he obtained leave, os be trusted be should do, for bringing hi se¬ 
parate bills for carrying out [hoes objects, It would then be open to Bou. mem¬ 
bers to support such of them as they approved, and oppose those which 
they considered objectionable. He had well considered the subject before 
ho had given his notice. In the ease of the Stamford Borough Inquiry into 
the alleged unconstitutional interference of the Maquis of Exeter at recent 
elections, Mr. W. p. Wood, at the suggestion of Lord J* Russell, consented te 
leave the nomination of the committee in the hands of the General Committee of 
Selection.—Lord Palmerston, In reply to Mr. tiunkee and Mr. Ball lie, stated 
that notes had recently passed between Mr, Bulwer and the Unite of Strtoinuytir, 
as to how the paragraph which had appeared in the Cl&mor Publico, with refer¬ 
ence to his dispatch, had been obtained. The notea were rather of a personal 
and private character than of a public nature; but If he received any informa¬ 
tion by the next messenger which those notes tended to elucidate, he should 
. waive all considers!riems aa to privacy, and lay the whole of the correspondence 
on the table of the House,— Mr. \Y, 0, Goes moved for a Select Committee to 
consider the petition of John Delaney, complaining of certain proceedings for 
effecting a compromise in the case Of the Sligo election petitions. After some 
dkcasaion, the hon, member withdrew his motion, until the pending petitions 
against the recent return shall have been disponed of, 

Pphuc Health Bill.—T ha House wont again into Committee on the Public 
Health Bill, commencing with clause 57, On arrival at clausa t?3, relating to 
the laying out of new streets, the level and width Of Which to bo determined by 
the local boards, Mr, S* Craw fold proposed to leave out certain wonts, in urder 
to boko ft way the power of appeal to the central hoard. After some discussion 
the Committee divided, when the amendment wait lost by * majority of Gfi, the 
numberh 13 to fib. The remaining clauses up to J05 wore agrei d to, leaving 
forty-six clauses and the schedule for discussion on Thursday,—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF LQBDS.—‘Tuesday, 

Tub National Gallery.—L ord monte able moved that there be laid before 
the Hourb eoplea of correspondence between the trustee* of tire Mat io mil Gallery 
and the Lords of thu Treasury, respecting the gift made by Mr. Ventort to the 
public of hie collection of modern pictures and other works of art, Tho noble 
Lord safd tbo value of the splendid gift to the public of Mr. Vernon had been, 
if possible, enhanced by the manner in which the gift h d been mode; for he 
hud made over ibis u ugnlficunt collection of works of art to the public during 
his lifetime. He considered that such « donation from a private Individual to 
the public ought not to be passed over without some notice, Tire public, how¬ 
ever, were generally Indifferent to these gifts; and this conduct, he must stiy, 
afforded little encouragement to liberal persons of taste te make such Import¬ 
ant sacrifices. Thu National Gallory was principally composed of private do¬ 
nation*; the public purchases did not a moan t to more than one-third of tire 
whole collection. This was one proof of tire value of encouraging privates libe¬ 
rality in such * direction.—Lord Cqlaosne Raid, that, as a trustee of the Na¬ 
tional Gallery* Be was anxious to impress on the House the necessity of doing 
something in the matter in question, in order te complete the building, ejec¬ 
tions, ho was aware, might be made by her Majesty h a Government on the ground 
of expenss; but he wax of opinion that the country required it, and moreover 
that people who were so disposed did not give those pictures to the nation, be¬ 
cause at present there was no place te put them in.—The motion was then 
agreed to. 

The Parliamentary Proceeding* Bill passed through committee.—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Tuesday. 

Enalub Diplomacy m Sr a is.—Mr. Bolwer.—I n reply te Mr, Bank os, Lord 
Falhebston said Ire had received a communication from Madrid, and he had to 
state that on tire 17th inatuuE Sir H* Bulwer had received his passports from the 
Spanish Government, and was about to leave Madrid. There had been wane cor¬ 
respondence, which Ire would lav upon the table on Thursday. In reply to n 
question from Mr* Anstoy. Lord Palheoston said that tho departure of Sir H. 
Bnlwer from Madrid did not arise from hi* having received any other appoint 
ment, nor from any rupture of the relations between the two countries. 

Lord G, Bentinck moved that the House at It* rising should adjourn until 
Thursday—Mr. Hums opposed the motion, A short dismission ensued,after 
which the House divided, and the motion wo* carried by a majority of 103 to 90. 

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL TRADE—SILK, TIMBER, fl&C. 

Lord G. BikTinoe moved for n number of returns relating te Canfullan 
timber, Mika (thrown and raw), cottons, woollens, watches of foreign manufac¬ 
ture, boots and shoes, &€. ills object In moving for these returns wm te prove 
that Mr. Gluda! one was altogetiiar Id errdf on a former evening In stating that 
his (Lord G. Bentiiick’s) information wiw founded on ommeotis data, and that. 
It! fact, hb whole statement on tire twearion referred to wom considerebly within 
the limit to which the facts would have allowed him to proceed in the arguments 
he had then advanced. In reference to the effects produced upon the silk trade 
by the reduction of the duties on foreign talks, tire nohJe Lord admitted it was 
true tiiat a temporary spurt hud made thlnp somewhat better 111 SpilulReids; 
hut tills, was to be attributed partly to the organic changes which had recently 
taken i lace In France, mid partly io ilia advjeo given to her Majesty- by Hie Lord 
Cluui-b r.ain, oad, ns It appeared, ndv^rso to the opinion of Irer Majesty’s Minis^ 
tors* ihat ladled should appear nt tl(u Drawingroom in dresses of homo manu¬ 
facture, thus kindly counteracting tonomo extent the misery in Hided upon Spltal- 
flfckls by the free-trade legislation of the lost few years, which had exposed our 
urtl&nut to a competition which they ennid not stand with Hit) foreign manu¬ 
facturer. In fact, Within the short period of four months foreign manufactured 
idlks had been imported Into this country. Hie value of which would have main¬ 
tained for u whole year ire less than G5,0QQ dirt uot mean to nscribe 

thb whole of this distress to free trade, but ho thought he bad shown suttJclent 
groundi for ascribing much of it to the changes which hod been made In tho i 
commercial policy of the country. 

Mr. (fLAOaToh-E said that Lord G. BuntSnck liad failed iu his attempt te prov* 
that the distress to which he bad referred was attributable te the legislation of 
which he complained. TUo noble Lord hud dealL largely In isolated facta, but 
would he hold lv com tnlt him self to some proposition which would enable the 
house to infer that he wax really of opinion that free trade would be the min of 
tho timber trade, or that any recent distress in that trade was to be attribated 
te any cliaugea In otw comuierclaHcgtshition, Ho could nu t admit that the pre- 
Kent distress in SpllalIleitis was attributable to free trade, for similar distress hud 
prevailed there In the palmiest days of protection. They should not forget, how- 
tivor, that they htul to legislate, not for Spltalfields, buu for the whole kingdom, 
and the general condition of tho silk mdu by tto means warranted the stelu- 
montB of tlie noble Lord. 

Mr. Newdloatk replied te the urguniouts of Mr. Gladstone, and strongly 
supported those of Lord Guoygo Beuttnek, 
blr G, Clere wok desirous thut the fullest Information should bo laid before 
the House ; for tliu mure tU attoiLUliu* was ea'Jed io the subject, and the better it 
Was uuficratood t the moru certain hb felt that Parliament; would .still sanction 
the principles upon which tho commorelat pulley uf Sir U. Feel was founded, 

Mr. Lauoccubkk Buldlio hail jvtippnrted bbo obmiUerolitl policy uf Sir K. Feel, 
wid ho liad no liesttatinn In saying that not king tluil had rince occurred ha., In 
thy ^tightest dGigreoultereiUlLc ophikniA upon which ho hud then acted. The 
nobfo Lord has proved notiung uiiiuss he witild show that foreigners made ua a 
present of all the goods we Imported, for otherwise it wm clear that they must 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


be paid for tov the manufactures of this country. Ho would not object to the re¬ 
turns moved for, but must say that It must bo on tlm understanding that the 
Government could be in no way Tfiapouribfe for the correctness Of the Informa¬ 
tion which might in consequence be obtained. 

Mr. M. Hiss off deprecated the practice of ralringdlcfCUf^tons upon unopposed 
motions, and commented on the circumstance thut Lord G. Ben Hack had caused 
tho pohlponemeutof Mr. Humofe Important motion for Parliamentary reform, 
by rafolng a dihcuaMon un returue which could lead to nothing, 

Mr. IIkjslev wan surprised te hear the liou. geuMeman complain of the waste 
of time of the Hause, for lu funner years ho never tlibUght It a waato of time to 
return to the same subject again and again ami again, while. ho had a crotchet lu 
his head which be wished to we carried out. Surely he ought te allow the noble 
Lord to pureuc. In support of his opinions, Hie very course: which ho (Mr, 
Gibson) had himself pursued for so many years, until lie had obtained what he 
wanted. Ho might rely upun it the noble Lord would not be deterred from pur¬ 
suing die pofifM he thought right by any twaddle proceeding from tbu opposite 
side of tire House. 

Lord G-* BENTtscK replied, and said that he had no knowledge that hln motion 
waa not to bu oppastii until a short time before Mr. Gibson rose, and had, there¬ 
fore, good ground for retorting upon the hen, gentle man Die charge of waiting 
the time of the House. 

The motion w as then agreed to. 

PAHUAMENTARY REFORM, 

Mr, Hche postponed his mot ion for Iforlfomentary reform until the drat open 
day upon the becks, which wan the 20th day of June. 

Mr, F. O’Cojs sioa charged Mr. Hume with juggling duo people by postponing 
Ida motion, for, nitlreuglh It was past eleven ocloek, tlrera was time enough 
still to raimnencc the debate. Which might then bo adjourned. He would, for 
his own pan, henceforth bo no party to a proceeding which he could only regard 
as a mockery, a delusion, ami a snore. He moved dm tire house do adjourn, 

Mr. CoBiuiN thought Mr. Hume w tis entirely bhautfilEtaa In postponing tlie mo¬ 
tion, anil advised him, if lie vrivhed for success, not to be guided either by the 
Advice or the example of the hem. member for Nottingham. He had a 
lengthened knowledge of the Jion. gentleman, and he beJIered he Ited done more 
to prevent the working elmes from obtaining want they wanted, by the only 
means by which they could succeed, ttion any other public man hi this country 
had over done. 

Lord J. UodsnLL expressed bis belief that the mass of the working people 
neither wished for the plan of Mr. O’Connar nor far that of Mr. lfume. 

The motion for the adjournment of the limine was then vritiidrawn. 

Packing Juairs iw Ibjsland.—M r, Kkocu then moved for fetOriM Of tlie 
ujuubs tod dssprfptions of the 4±i special jnrera drawn by ballot to serve on the 
trial af the cause, “ Tho Queen, against William Smith O’Brien, Esti,, M.P.,” iu 
the Queen's Bench in Ireland; and of the 24 who were afterwards, on the re¬ 
duction of the IlAt, struck off the number, iLlMmguisiting tlipw struck off by tho 
Crown and by the traverser; and also specifying which of the AS were members 
or tho Homan Catholic religion. And * Ufce return, lit the care of “The (iueen 
against Thomas Meagher." lit condemned tlie course which had been pursued; 
on the late trials hh an outrage on the feelings of the Homan Catholic* of ire. 
land; and wished to know whether the exclusion of persons of that persuasion 
had taken place on the authority of tire Secretary for Ireland, the Attorney 
General, or the noble Lord at the head of tlie Government, who had so elo¬ 
quently denounced similar practices when pursued by a Government to which 
ho wua opposed. Of twelve Homan Catholics on the special Jury list, there had 
been eleven struck out, and the one left had been suffered to nsinstin becau>*ci he 
woe thought to be a Protestant — Lord J. Rctbsull denied that tho members of 
tiic present Government were liable te any imputation on the score suggested by 
the hon, member. They wore Inca|>ablu of bucIi. As to what Irnd been tho 
conduct of Mr. Rommls, tho Crown Solicitor, he advised tlie Hotbte toauispei dlts 
Judgment until tliey luul received full Informarion on the details.—The queation 
was then agreed to* with the exception of the paragraph specifying the religion 
ofthe jurors, for ascertaining which there were no official data,—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—TiiFKauAY, 

Jewish Dimuilitjib Bill.—T he Marquis of Lansdowhe moved the second 
rending of Uife BUI,—A lengthened discussion followed—The Bishop of Oxford, 
the Duke of C4 ,aib*[pge, and Lord Staxles opposed tho bill. The BJatmp of 
St. Daoid’a, Lord BaououAH, and several other iiobfe Lorils supported It, and 
on a division the aecnud reading was lost by a majority Of IG3 to lift, 

Tiiclr Lordship's adjourned at two o'clock, 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Thursday. 

The Fputic Health Bill.— The House went into Committee on this bill, 
and resumed the discussion of tine clauses. Ail tho clauses having been gone 
through, the House rriximed, and tho hill was ordered to bo reported ou Tlmiv 
day nest. 

Hie Joint Stock Companies BUI was read a third time. 

Some other measures were for warded a stage, aud the House adjourned. 


OBITUARY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED 
JOHN WOOD, ESQ,, OF BROWNHILLS, COUNTY 
OF STAFFORD. 

Tins gentleman, an opulent landed proprietor lu 
the counties of Stafford and Hereford, died on tlie 
iBtli lu&Um r. In hh 70tli year, lie was son of the 
late John Wood, Esq., of Staffordshire, by Mary, 
his wife, daughter nf Nicholas Brice, Esq., cl 
Font-y-Pandy, County Giumorgun ; wits boni 15 th 
July, 1778, and married Sfltli November. 1807, Mary, 
daughter and co-heir of John BiuldelBy, Ksq., of 
Slieltnu, by whom lie had issue; Nicholas 1'rfoe, now 
of Drew nil I Lis, Iticlmid Mountfmrd, in holy orders, 
John Wedg, Clement Bud do Icy, Edmund Thomas 
Wedgu'ood, and Mariannc. wife, of William Daven¬ 
port, Esei-* Of Longpmt. arms, us depleted, 

were couhnited. to Mr, Wood by the Earl Marshal, 
and appear on record In the Heralds' Office. 

THE BISHOP OF CORK, 

Tuta venerable prelate, tlie Right Rev, Samuel Kyle, 
D.D., wiih the son of Samuel Kyle, Evp* of Dun pi non 
Castio, In the county of Londcmdcrn, whose family 
came from Scotland In tlie settlement of Ulster hy 
James I. lie was born hi 177b, atid was scholar, 
follow, nod, for fen years, ITDvnst Of Trinity College, 
Dublin. Ho was, in 1831. consecrated bishop of 
Cork and lto^ T to which tire dioceiso of Gfoyne "as 
lidded, In 183o, under the provisions of the Irish 
Church Temporalities Act. Dr. Kyle married, in 
LflOl, the eldest daughter of William Duke Moore, 
Esq,, of Dublin. The right rev. prelate died on the 
JBtli Instant, ut hto residence, Merrion-SKiUKre, Dublin, 
in the 7Q£h year of his ago. 



Tmnjtt Teem,—Ou Friday (yostetday) Trinity Term cotumenced. Thcar- 
rears In the Court of Queen’s Bench number 117. consisting of eight cases in 
the special paper for judgment, and special cases and demurrers for argu- 
meat; 61 rules for new trials, and 1A for judgment. In tho Court of Com rutin 
Fleas tho arreare are ms follows Yl enlarged rulea, 74 rules for new trials to bo 
argued, and 12 for judgurent. There are two rogtatmtion nppeals and two sns^ 
ponded applications for now trials. Forty demurrers have been entered. Thu 
arrears mav be con.Jtiered somewhat considerable. 

Try Royal Agricoltuml Society of England have awarded the folio wing 
prises:—For tire best report on tho farming of the West Riding of Yorkshire, 
flO sovereigns, to Mr. Jolm E. CliBrnoelr, of Wakefield, one of tho surveyor* 
under the Drainage Act, For tire best report on the fencing of LtiuiicttMorshirc. 
so sovereigns, te Mr. John Bravunder, of Cirencester, land-agent and surveyor. 
For the best report oa tho farming: of Devonshire, hO sovereigns, to Mr. Henry 
Tanner, of the Hermitage, near Newbury, Berkshire. 

OrririAt Salaui Turkatknftp Havoc,—T hu special report of the Com¬ 
mittee on MfecelLuiucuu Eutirnatea will not bo coramujilcated to the public for 
seme time ; but wu are enabled to Inform our readers that the reforms which it 
proposes arc of the most sweoplnjr character. Messi-s. Hume, Bowrlng, and Co. 
have been triumphant In the Committee, The offices of Junior Lords of the 
Admiralty, Treasurv, &c. &e., are elthur entirely douo away with, or must ma¬ 
terially cut down—the salaries of Cabinet Ministers w ofully ditninlshcd 1 
BfctBKar.—TlKiTEiwn Council of Carlblo have adopted a pf^tition, praying that 
the hill giving tho Speaker oe tho Houae of Commons power to appoint commls- 
etonen to visit placoa lu Which bribery h*.s been proved, nuiy proceed with »s 
llltie delay tie possible, sindltmt tliu city of CurilMe may b« included in the list 
of place* io bo visited. 

Tire n&w (mil buperb New York line of packet-ship, Dero/mirr, which 
arrived nn Tuesday afteruoon lu the London Docks, has seveuty-threo state 
rooms In her chief cabin, not one of which was unoccupied this voyage. 

The Lord Chancellor has appointed Henry Dale, the younger, of 
North Shields, in the county of Northumberland, Gent., to he a Master Extra¬ 
ordinary In tho High Court of Chancery. 

Lost year 16,533 oxen and bulla, 10,857 cows, 8848 calves, 109,24! 
sheep, 1777 hunlw, and 1034 swine and hoggots were imparted from abroad Into 
this country, " _ 

A deputation from the parish of Stt Pan eras atfeuded on Saturday 
lost at tite Home Office, and hud the honour of an interv'lew with Secretary Sir 
G. Grey, at which they delivered u loyal widres* for presentation te her Majesty, 
The vessel Ttrtntti, reotojtly arrived at tho port of Hull, from Hhili- 
burLfli, hks brought feur boxw of gold, value £ tiJ.ObO, 

The expor t of silk tins awxsoih from China, amounted to 1*>5!JU Units, 
against 16,500 litat year. 

Tho Clutncellor of the Exchequer had received £5 from ’* H. IV ** ou 
account of tiute- and uther dutlee neglected to be paid." The amount will be 
puirt lute the Exchequer, 

Heoeut accounts from the BmziJs mention that the bark Houghton- k- 
£p; mg, from Loudon, laden with coalis, went on shore hear the lighthouse at 
Bahia, and had beta condemned and sold with her cargo for 1,100,000 iela. 


IRELAND. 

IRISH CONFEDERATION, 

On Tuesday a meeting of the members of this body was held at throe o'clock, 
Lu Mr. Ennla'a great yard, Craufl street, te express their disapproval of the nn- 
eouctitiitianiti ami despotic practice of jury-packing for the purpose of securing 
the eonvJetton of political offenders In tills country. Tlie yard, which ta capable 
of accommodating 3(HJ0 pereons, was densely crowded in every part. In addition 
te the Confederate leaders, Messrs. W, 3. Obrien,Hesgher, J. Martin, O Gormao, 
fcd-i tise platform was occupied by many members of Cone motion-hall, Including 
Dr. Grey* Mr, J t H* Duuao, &c, Mr t J, H, Dilfeu, barrister, was in the choir. 

Tho Chairman stated the object of tho mcoting. They had assembled for the 
purpose .of protesting against tho “ base, bloody, and brutal '* practice of jury¬ 
packing. There were two menu togs attached to the mode of trial by jury Jn 
Ireland; the ono waa to view it in a theoretic sense, in which it meant a trial of 
a man by twelve men Impartially elected from his foliow-cltizeos. But there 
was another scow tu wiifch It must be viewed, and that waa the sense in which 
it bad always been applied by Die servant* of Hritfeh power against those who 
wore guilty of tho heinous crime of loving their country. (Cheers*) in the 
latter sen wo Jt m&mt tho selection of twelve of their bitterest enemies to try 
them* (Hisses.) Now, tlrey were the open and avowed enemies of tire British 
power in that country. (Loud cheera.) They naked no favour from tba agents 
of that power. (Cheers, J The Government officials Jutd a right to make use of 
all bold and open measures ogolnat them, however unconstitutional they might 
1 ms; bat they (the Confederates) had a right that they should not be stabbed in 
the dark. (Cheera*) They were prepared for the flash of tire sabre, but they 
wore uot prepared against the dagger of tho assassin. The speaker concluded 
by alluding to Mr. John MltcboU, calling on them to recollect that, however 
thoy might differ from him in some respects, he was still a prisoner for Ireland. 
(Cheera.) He only demanded that his Jury should not be peeked, ami that fie 
should be shown foJr play. (Cheers.) 

Mr, O'Gonnftn, junior, proposed tho following redoluttan \— 44 That while we 
are willing to Identify tills Confederation with all the opinions of Mr, John 
Mitchell, we recognise in him the fearlca» and devoted follow soldier iu the War 
which wo lira now waging against English oppression, Tim- ^ such wo demand 
tor him a fair trial befat'e n fairly selected Jury , and Ifthat demand be not coin* 
piled with, und he be convicted by n jmy selected for that purpose we pledca 
ottradvc* pi use all the means not Inconsistent with morality, to bring to nun la¬ 
ment ail the partita connected with the perpetration uf so foul a wrong" 
(Cheers.) Canted unanimously. 

Ur. Meagher ucict delivered his sentiments. Alluding to the coming trial of 
Mr. Mitchell, he .-‘aid, ho did most fervently assign to that individual the merit of 
the distinct Attitude which the Irish people had lately assumed. He was the more 
willing te make tills admission because there were some persons who believed 
that a rivalstdp existed between Mr. Ml to hell and other members of the Irish 
Confederation.. Ho would* however* nt once accord to him the merit of having 
freed the soul of the Irish nation from all tho doubts end prejudices which pret 
viously clung around It, and cramped, Its energies, and taught that new-born wtff 
te spring up and behold ouly one way to liberty—that way In which other nations 
having marched had left In every Instance a bright light in their track, tinged* no 
doubt, with a few diops of blood, but yet a path in which even angels themselves 
would not blush to tread. (Applause.) lie would therefore proclaim Mr. Mitchell 
to be an imprisoned apoatto of tho Gospel; and he believed that, as his enthu¬ 
siasm hod descended from Heaven* so from the same source would descend into 
hi a prison a power that would burst ita walls and restore him to hi* country 
(Cheers*) If, howerer* it was not amongst the decrees of Heaven that some 
miraculous Interference should take place in Ills behalf* still he believed that 
either there waa no God in Heaven, re that Justice would be done to him, (Cheers) 

If you do but wait the hour, 

There never yet was human power 
Which could evade, If unforgiven, 

The patient watch and vigils long 
Of him who treasures up a wraug. 

(Loud cheora.) Mr. Meagher concluded by proposing a resolution ogalnst tho 
practice of pack tag juries. 

The motion was seconded and carried. 

As tho meeting was separating tho Chairman stated that It was the desire of 
the Confederation that incuse Mr. Mlti hell waa convicted there should be no riot 
or disturbance made by tlie Confederates. 

Mu. Mitchell's Paper, the Untied Irishman, of Saturday last, contains an 
oddre-isof sympathy from one of tho Confederate clubs to Mrs. MitolieU, and 
that lady’s reply, In which she &hy»: — 11 1 feel deeply grateful to the metnbera 
of Lhe Dr. Doyle Club for ihelr most encouraging and hopeful address to mo. 1 
have the utmost trust and confidence Jn Their di.termination not re allow th&lr 
brother Confederate* John Mite hoi I, to leave this land iu a convict *hij>; und I 
feel assured— nay r 1 am quite ccmtn—tbut my husband will never disgrace 
tb&lr cans* or Ills own. I have not hitherto allowed any fc&rn I might feel for 
my chlldreitis safely or my own to Interfere with rimt line of poALy which iny 
husband thong]it it hD duty to pursue* and 1 do not intend to do so now. Rut 
lot me tell the Cimfederates of Dublin that I firnly touliovc thut to allow ary 
Confederate* no matter how hiftigiilflcnm the part ho may have taken In their 
cause* to leave Ireland In felon's fetters for tho advocacy of tludr cau*&, maiid 
he the most fatal uiodne»* and would but rivet tho chains more closely than 
ever, so that they would he unable to regain the noble position they now 
liotd, by all that they might my or do for liaif & century to come.” An¬ 
other part of the same journal contains a rather fiery specimen of " open 
and advised" writing from the pen of .Mr. Devin lteilly, Sir. Mtteheil'u 
partner* The article is headed ".Tho Man in Gaol for Ireland*” and tlie 
Object of the Writer is to draw a parallel in the cases of Mr, Mfteheh und 
the Ill-fated Lord Edward Eltagerald, Hu concludes in the following words 

Last November (here was growing fn Ireland (says one of Lord Clarendon's 
statists) ample food for 30,000,000 flf men—for two and one-haif times our popu¬ 
lation—and now that la gone; but one poor lialf of us lure one meal per them, 
und thousands ou thousands not even that. Yes, to live at all w« must lire in 
freedom; and there Is but one shape freedom can take amongst us—a republic. 
To that we arc all hastening under the ona impulse of nation*! preservation— 
some blindfolded, sonic stuttering Inarticulately, acme bombastically enough* 
some even wrestling hard with the power which drives them on—hut all to that, 
tny friends* however little they know' it. And into that glorious type of 
national power John Mitchell shall walk a free man frum his gaol* if by 
a jojy of his countrymen, titan m much the better; he sffaU have 
proved the truth on which he started, that English rule here U un¬ 
reality—a vile, horrid dream— a mere goblin of tlie sense—to which wc too 
long stupidly shrank submissive, thinking It * Govenunent,* and its airy 
mumblings * lawwhich needed but that one man should spit upon, and Lm^fi 
ar, to c^urdsc IE for ever. And If not by a jury* iliern by tho verdict uf &euio 
thousands of armed drinctia* ready to back tlio defiance ho will hurl from the 
felon’s dock—and by fltta of thousands throughout the land, wherever want 
has been* and tyinnuy. Never—oh! never again—shall tho faulta of ‘SB bring 
down the just tumd of an avenging God, Iu relgna of terror and tyranny* and 
famines, upon a people ungtatefill--upon men so bewildered or depraved* os not 
to know that *to ho bravo ta to bo truly wlae.’ ** Altogether, the United /ffrAmoj* 
of laNt w&ek sustains Its hold tone of doriance to the Government undlmhiLhita* 
notwithstanding Blr. ilitcholl^Ji Incarceration* 

It Email Association*—T ha usual weekly meeting was held In Conciliation 
Hall* on Monday. Mr. Fltagorald* the foreman oa Mr* 3* O'Brien's Jnrv* took 
the chair, Mr. John O'GonuelI made his ujjuhI speech* The proceedings pro* 
sail ted noth lu g of in tertsit* Week T 3 run ti *£2.fo 

THE STATE THIAIjS-—TEE QUEEN o. MITCHELL. 

On batniTtoy Last* tho usual Commission of Oyer and Terminer was opened In 
Dublin, before Judges Lefroy and Moore- The greatest excitement prevailed 
throughout tho city, &* it was understood that Mr. MUchell's trial would come 
on that (lay* At un early hour ovary [Kmage Losulmg to Green -street was 
Ih rouged by persona pressing forward to Newgate. Little Britain-street, Hal- 
-.icn-sireet* and tins other outlcta from the prison, were guarded by city police, 
uud Ln front of thfi Court-house were stationed twenty m cum tad consfobnkry. 
litnl a large Indy of Infantry, alstt belonging' to the constabulary. Thest' 
were ifouked on either side by bodlt* of city pullce, and sEtogelher the ap^ 
peurauco of the streets wow qulto warlike. Lar^e group* of pau|ple were col¬ 
lected at every comer, trot everything was quiet. 

Nothing of note- however, connected wlltt the proccrdifigi ngaln^t ifr. 3lft- 
chell took place until Monday* when lho Grand Jury* be foie whom the hill of 
indictment had been sent, came btio Court at one o'clock* oufi delivered a true 
bill against the traverser. 

Clerk of the Crown: For what offence do yon And, gentlemen?—Foreman : 
For * edition, 

Clerk of tiie Crown x Do ynn find u true bill for sedition only ?—Foreman : 
We find for sedition, treason, felony* or whatever else it is* 

Mr. Mitchell having been called to tho bar. Sir Holman O Loghleu applied to 
tho Court tliut tliu traverser bo allowed a copy of tho Jnd ctntent anti copica of 
the jury panels of the feat three or four voimnksJoua held Jn that Court. 

The Aitomey-Cfenorol ami Mr. Baldwin having be Oil heard In rep > + . the Court 
decided ou refusing both applications. 

SLr Column O LogkJeu thou douui idud, aa u matter uf right, tfiai theiudictiaent 
be read slowly iu opou court, iu order that tlie traverser& ahuuld, by the aid of a 
short-hand writer* be enabled to make a copy of it. 

The Court haring docidad that the uavorocr wan untitled to have the Indict- 


























346 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May 27, 1848. 


THE STATE PROSECUTIONS. 



KXTEIUOR OF NEWGATE, DUBUIN. 



TTJE IXJRD MATOS OF DUBLDL* BARON LEFROV. 

Tho Attorney-General having stated tost ho btd no objection to the Application 
of tho traverser's counsel, the Court appointed ten o'clock, Tuesday morning, 
for hearing tho arguments of counsel. 


JUDGE MOORE, 

On Tuesday, at the sitting of tho Court, Sir Colman O'Laghton, on tho part of 
the prisoner, moved to quash the Indictment; hut tho Court, without hearing 
tho Attorney-General ou the other side, refused the motion. 


to the Court, as a mutter of favour, to allow tho traverser nntll the following 
(this) morning to plead, Inasmuch os he Intended to apply to the Court to quash 
the Indictment nJtogether. 


ment read In open Court, tho Clerk of 
ment, which occupied nearly nn hour, 
to tho indictment, and was about to do 




Sir Colman O'Logbten then applied or liberty to demur to tho Indictment and 
plead over the felony, , , , _ , M „. 

The Court decided lluat If the demurrer wore to be argued, judgment of either 
guilty or not guilty should follow, ^ 

Sir Colman G'LogJilen naked for leave till Thursday morning to plead or 
demur. 

The Attorney-General opposed the application. 

Baron I.uftroy suggested, that If the prisoner would now plead and be at liberty 
to withdraw that plea and demur on the general ground, he thoughttberc could 
tie no objection on either side, _ ± . __ 

Counsel on both sides having assented, tho Clerk of tho Crown called upon, 
Mr. Mitchell, saying:—"Yoii*hava heard the indictment read, what say you, 
guilty or not guilty 

Mr. Mitchell.—Not guilty. * . . _ 

The Court then decided that tho traverser should have until 4 o'clock to with¬ 
draw Ids plea or proceed with demamsr. 

At four o’clock Sir Colman tVLoghlen requested on tho part of the prfooner 
that the plea of not guilty should not standi. 

It was deckled then that tho trial should toko place on Thursday morning. 

An application was made on Wednesday in tho Commission Court by Mrt 
Holmes, as counsel for Mr. Mitchell, to postpone this trial, on the ground of tha 
absence of a most material witness tor the defence. 

He stated it was also his client's intention to moTe by counsel to quash tha 
nrravln consequence of intonnattoii ho had received, to tho effect that the 
panel was prepared partially olid to the prejudice of Mr. Mitchell, In order to 
support this application, ho said Lt would bo necessary to examine a large num¬ 
ber of witnesses, and amongst others Mr, S. Monahan, whose evidence was 
most Important and indispensable. 

The Court desired tho matter to stand over until Thursday morning, when 
tho Attorney-General would be present. 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

The first of (ha scenes represents tho exterior of tho prison of Newgate, on 
tho morning of the opening of the Commission. The first upper window left of 
tins centre Is that of the room In which Air. Mitchell Is confined. To the sketch, 
too, are shown the police and mounted constabulary, besides infantry, taking 
possession of the street and the several outlets (born the prison. 

Tho Interior of the Court-House is allow n in tho second Illustration, during 
the above proceedings. 

Wo give, also, a eharucterietlc Sketch from the Bench, Introducing Baron Le- 
ffoy and Judge Moons: with the Lord Slayer of Dublin, who U joined in com- 
mission with the Judges, 



M| ■—« 


iit, sur« IIM;, at TilK liAU. 


Till; iiHST.- 














































































































































































































































































May 27, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 




347 



THE OPERA OP H LINDA LI CHAM CUNT,” AT HER MAJESTY^ TILEATEE*—SCENE THE LAST. 


THE THEATRES* 

HER MAJESTY'S. 

The first representation of Donizetti's ■* Linda di ChASflOunL 1 ' pfodhCed fid 
Saturday night, was honoured with tire pre^enco of liar Majesty and Prince 
Albert, the Dachas* of Kent And the Duchess of Cambridge—ft graceful compli¬ 
ment bestowed on Madame Tadolinl, \he new Italian prima donna, and on Mr, 
Hooves, the great English tenor T “on th > occasion of their d&uti. The reception 
of these artufes «u most cordial, ths^of the tenor being qalte ovorwholining; 
they were encored several iimw billed tor at the end tsf every act; and nothing, 
In short, could surpass the fervour of the audience in thafr ovations. Thus 
much tor the historical portion of the evening's record: the critical analysis, 
whilst Acknowledging the hospitality and nationality so earnestly displayed in 
favour of Mnduna Tiulolhil and Mr. Reaves, has to scrutinise the respective 
claims to artistical distinction, 

Madame Tadolinl—for years the favoured vocalist of Italy and Germany—Is 
rather under the middle height, and Inclines strongly to embonpoint. Her face 
s very handsome, and her eyes remarkably expressive} but the rigidity of the 
features is opposed to the depicting of varied emotion. Her organ appears now 
to bo a meeac-soprano, the medium and lower tones of which are of excellent 
quality; but the notes of the upper octave are uncurtain, and exhibit signs of 
fatigue. The part of Linda was expressly composed for her by Donizetti, and 
Its vocal Attrlbutei) are well adapted for her voice. There is a brilliant polecat 
in tbo first act, M 0 luce dl quest* anlma,*' lodl of sparkling divisions; aud there 
1 b also on Impassion ad duo, “ Da quel di/' 

In the second act Linda 1ms a series of duets, beginning with cure with 
Pitroilo* the contralto j next with the Marquis ; then with tho tenor, Carlo 
(who was omitted); and finally with her father, Antonio, These duos exact 
much dramatic intensity, and the mad cavatina at the close a high order of his¬ 
trionic talent The scene In the third act, where Linda returns to her native vil¬ 
lage Insane, conducted by the faithful Pvrotio, and her reason is restored by tho 
lover Carte singing the strains of the duo in the first act, Is trying and difficult, 
Madame Tadolini proved that her high fame had been merited, as a charming 
vocalist; but in her acting she seemed to be cold sod conventional: thus, the re¬ 
cognition of tlie parents and a flier lover at the close of the opera was like that 


of saluting ordinary acquaintances. Instead of displaying highly wrought feelings 
of excitement. At the finale of tile opera she Introduced a bravura, by Rossi, 
of Milan, which she sung with considerable effect. When we take Into consider* 
fttioti the number of celebrated sin gent now In London, Madame TadoUnl can* 
not bo an ordinary rtrfute to have produced such an impression os on her ddbtd, 

Mr, Reeves's triumph was one of the greatest successes ever achieved on any 
boards: and yet ha appeared in a very disadvantageous part, for the music of 
It Visconti di Sored, who woo* Mtttfa under the name of Carta, may bo stated to 
be confined to the duo lu the first act, ** Da quel d!, 11 a weak romanza in the 
second, and an andante in the last act, Eia fine, powerful, and sympathetic 
voice, however, did not foil in its effect on the auditory. His romanoe 
"S6 tanto” was rapturously encored;'and his impassioned delivery of the “E la 
voce 1 ' In the concluding one was received with Reclamations. Mr. Reeves's 
principal fault Is the want of the raeim «Q& t - ha Is either singing pianisdtno 
when he Is often inaudible, or he strains for his favourite notes in alt /orfiwi™>. 
With more repose, refinement, and contrast bi his style, and with attention to 
the pure Italian accent, Mr. Reeves has hot few rivals on the Italian and French 
stage. 

ColcttTa beau (iftil voice and excellent method told powerfully in Antonio; his 
scene of the malediction, when he recognises his daughter Linda In Paris, as the 
supposed mistress of the Viscount, was finely depic ted. Lablache song the music 
of “11 Prefetto*' impressively. The tunyer, for five voices, sung without ac¬ 
companiment, was encored, owing chiefly to his artlsticnl skill and the beautiful 
tones of Reeves. Malle. Schwartz was too tamo and frigid in the exquisite part 
of the warm hearted Purotto; nor were tho various situations in the drama, re¬ 
lieved as they ought to have been by the humour of Frederick Lablachc in th 
Marquis, an admirable comic part, that might havo been allotted to Blllottl, and 
would have strong thenfl the cast amazingly. 

On Tuesday Right n Linda” was repeated, but without the presence of Mr. 
Reeves. We found at the doom tho following notice:— 

" Tuesday evening, five o’clock. 

u Mr, Reeves haring refused to sustain his part In “ Unda di Chamouni/' the 
Indulgence of tho subscribers and the public is rcapcctftilly entreated In favour of 
Signer Garden!, who at tho shortest .notice has, to prevent disappointment, most 
willingly undertaken the part” 


After the overture, Mr. Lee Como oh tho stage and made a speech to the above 
affect. Madame Tadnllni was received with great applause, as also Signor 
Gordon I, who acquitted himself creditably in the emergency. 

We understand that the secession of Sir. Reeves has arisen because the part 
of Edgatdo, In M Lucia," was promised to him by the management, and Imme¬ 
diately on learning that this character had been assigned to Signor GardenJ, Mr 
Reeves comil dered that his contract was at an end. Intimation to that effect was 
given on Monday last. 

On Thursday night, Donizetti's " Lucia" wsa produced, for the purpose a 
introducing Modi to. Jenny Lind in the diameter of the heroine. When the cur¬ 
tain rose there were loud cries of « Reeves” from the gallery and pit, which * 
however, ceased on the entrance of Colctti toeing tho opening sir of Enrico. Lind's 
appearance was the signal far several rounds of cheering. She gave the recitative 
11 Ancor non giunge ” with much akilJ, her sustained notes in the ,f rienJ tula 
veta” being very beautiful. Nothing could be more delicious than her vo¬ 
calisation in the largo; her series of shakes were splendidly executed in the 
c&bfllcttA, and her high notes tame out moat brilliantly. On Gardonl's com¬ 
ing on the stage os Eduardo, tho cries for Reeves were renewed, but the 
voice ol the syren Lind soothed the “savage breasts'' of the malcontents, 
and peace was soon restored, and the duo terminated with eclat. 

Th o great point of Lind, In the second act, was in the contract scene ; her 
shudder of horror after the fatal signature was a fine conception. Garden! wax 
encored In the malediction—injudiciously, as we think, since It drew forth dis¬ 
approbation from the Reeves party. Tire mad scone in the last act was the 
great attraction of tho opera; the nervous twitches of Und's face— her 
restless, uneasy action—her voice soaring in tho upper region, in wild 
strains of melancholy, constituted a charming picture; and she was twice 
called for at tho close to receive ovations. Gardonl’s physical force was not 
equal in the dramatic situation of the dying scene i but ho was summoned 
before the curtain at the end. 

The house was crowded to excess. The Queen Dowager and tho Duchea Of 
Kent were In the Roynl boxes, with a long array of Fashion. 

On Tuesday evening tho popular and evcr-welcome Cartotta Grid made her 
find appearance this season, after the opera, In the “ Pas des Rumens,” and was 
received with tho heartiest demonstrations of welcome. Ske^comes^bacfc with 



0MVT# 


“LA EAYOKlTA, b AT THE ROYAL ITALIAN OI'ERA.—SCENE THE LAST, 


V 













































































































































































































































348 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May 27, 1848. 


all her most attractive attribute* la mil force s with the 

mjr face uml expressive pantomime, anti the same fitafktag chMWteritfic* of t e 
**iwa** ich-Kil. The ballet d«parnmiuitflfh^)^tot]^Tb«^U^w 
Strong. With Carietta, CerJto* Ite^atl. un<J JIune Ta^bont nll ri* ncl "5 ™ the 
aante'oTtdilugi mi entertainment is nflfered more Chon sufflfient to satisfy the 
wildrat desires of the most Inordinate lovers of the ballet- 

ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA. 

The second performance Of PoniseTtfa *■ Ltrorexla Bortf «C T RfipS»Tte(i by Grid 
and Altonl. Mario, Marini, TaiilUflc* Larin, Ftfflhlid, fold rnmburinl. on Sator* 
aaf t w received with the greatest cathuaiaam by one of tha moat brilliant 

•' Favorit*" .« produced for the All toe. *«!.»► 
nrecedomed "splendour Its the Aite ** ttitne. The \rnx entirely new hi the 
nrlirtts. Grid being the Leonora. Marini 3atda**arr, Cerradt-Setti Af/unJO, And 
Mnrto Fertlinnndo }the subordinate parts Of Inez and Do* Uaeparo being 
to Millie. Tomplo and Signor Soldi, Whether it ™ owing to nervousness, <n 
MthapTthewt of »« nows*, the OoMtt, in to to! «d *«™d ¥£ 
were not so effective as usual, and the opera drageed considerably* Thu ratiu* 
auction ofthfi ortfinal dieertitrtnifflL for which Donizetti. has conjpteed SUCh 

pretty music, in the second act, proved also n cumptelo foilarts, and we recom¬ 
mend Its withdrawal. The third and fourth acts however, vnjmgr &«««» ; 
tory frwuU»tl»mMB »■** 'orpor* tod the enthiudastn became urfoou.xlod, It 
a cnmplbfo rt*»*m<10 rising with every dramatic. W* MHTgqte dtjw- 
tion. and ffitfng at the finale a climax of overwhelmingr#xdtomtpt. The 
plot of the 41 favorite" l* familiar to ourreadura by the English vor^U, ln_whl^ 
Min* limner end Mr. Trowra so distinguished tiiemaelvcaj the inddfluta us re> 
peblvs a'liclt historical; but the «nli» of the composer ha, wMfMm■ tbj 
disitarcoebiepOM of the libretto, la the entire range of toe lyrical drama wc 
ta» 3 no act of innate more intensely and 1 ftb 

lost act of the •* Favorite*" and, os acted and Ming by Lrial and Ms. lo with 
the scenic sccesiorle* of OrioTT. r.tl(i TcIMu, snd to mspn fluent amac inno- 

duced hr Cofea, the effect is Llcetrtfybig- Our Artists Japplr a fiotfmt nf thh 
splendid scono. The flirt* wifi g*, and aide some* have bam altogtjthor removed, 
and the nreiiiwfery Is built, uvcU W pointed* on the entire stage* [he fore¬ 
ground Is filled with a covered raof fo rajns i to the Ifl L 

are the painted windows of the chapel, WiLti a dour landing to the winctuftr) * W 
the right H r huge cross, standing by which, us the curtain rises, fethc gigantic 
figure if Marini,^ BakAattr, a SgtUbetoK thrown on the cross 
the lamp impended before a **lm The broken ruined column* of the dotofei* 
are illumiuedStti the pale ray* of themoonis the 

In the ^ntm of the atuirei whilst Ln the distance te#nn the ig^my pa^ctlve 
of the aisle* lighted with lamps. Ah the Ugures of the pilgrims, urn Icon, and 
monks if diffmnt onion iWMo in tbe dUMm* 

the oreau’a peal Is hoard, and Ferdinands stands In lfo> despair at the toot of tho 
cS^Thc Sitv of the scene was Quito startling* but at the firu^. when 
uZm ht?«M at the feet of tho kneeling wid 

olSIa, over thoir bodies, with a 11m of monk* extending to lhf3 JJ' e 

ctiaMh singing the chant! of the dnud, Ihe fnneml knell U i rtamM tllc ^ r " 
taicislowlv descendlriH, it may be questloried whether there be any exaggeration 
tothed^r^S3a«btomVorary, who felt u ifja -pRll 
i,tin <iriii ha was In. the wiidst of a chjumol^bouiie. This scen^- llitcncd. to with 
SStBS;the W*w&m of Grlsl and Mario provoked 
trannS of ■S^lratioD-wus followed with the most rahement cheeriog ever 
lieartl within ihe walls of a theatre. . . t 

We have not space to dwell on the magnificent points in this representation 
rqcU a* Ehe denurelation and malediction ot Leonora by theljl»s 
huUhazfxr, the discovery of his dishonour by frrdimnd^ and bis defiance ofThe 
Kirn, fee. Grisl hm added another laurel to her lyric brow by Iwr delineation 
of Ltonor*, llor grand scena in the third act was a wonderfol vucitl achieve 
moot, the eabalctta of w hich was encored. Her share i» the duo finale ex¬ 
acted a Blnillor result; and her death scene was as exquisitely sung as It was 
touchingly acted. Mailo hiul his two aira in the first and 
one bclna raptnrcjusly encored, without exception being the most perfect spocl- 
men of impaaslotied vocailsutian that tuis ever emanated from his 
voice. The dory tones of fits upper notes dyhig off puwUtuno were Indeserib- 

"^ConSSiJMfl'ufflufflf** o'ETOitdrowtack on tonsils tin liss “Suevoice, 
bBLUmwTand W»»iylu mij- rtefuctlrc. Sisrinl ™ not in such good voles a. 
eoutd be desired ; bnt wo anticipate touch from his Balthazar in a future per- 

f,> S^^'compllmeTits were juMly paid to the choral singing by Ihe enenrea bc^ 
stowed on the " Churns of Nobles " In the third act; denoundpg F^mmufoior 
tils bason ess In marrjlng Lhe King's faveurite ; and in the “ Churtli of Monks, 

OP wi n ]en™ 0 tot toiiuitclinratlur, ftr Madame nardnt vrlll ^ Ai«<io Amm, 

In Moran's 11 Dun Giovanni;" and ScniMi, in |ih>mini's 11 Ji Barblbre. 

* Romeo e GiuliJtta," Beethuvon’s «fidelJo," and M^erbeeCs “ H«- 
goncota" are also in active preparation for this artitte. <hi Thursday, for the 
extra night, Bellini 1 * “ Norma 1 * was given, for the first time this sea^n * 
Smltha hist sreue of RnmlnlV 41 Ccuerentola," for AiUtml to sing lier wondrous 
4 * Non pin The portraiture, of the 44 Dntldlca! ITiflatesSi by Grl^J* 

ona of those siibiliuc pietes of acting tuid singing w hich can only be met with 
m rare iuiervTilR, The grandeur of conception, the cokwaul energy, the his¬ 
trionic bursts of genius, the vocal brilliancy* oral, not the least of iun 
vocal Qualifications, the pcrsmsl beauty of Gri^t luivo, m t±e ra- 
Mtubte. rendered *Vorm her greatest triumph. By a hnu^s crowded 
In every nirt, she was received with immense cheering, cmnmeiic- 
iusz with hor «Casta Diva, 11 and mused to farom by her demradatlou 
of tlio fa thless PolUonc In On rerzetro finale or the first aci. Tim duo with 
AdaUjlsa '* Ah ! con to ri —the trio 14 Quiil ecu frtflsta,” ware nl« her especlnl 
nolntl There was no end to encores and uvarion*. Corhni was on Intorratlng 
Adataim l; salri, one of the best M/m wc have ever Iieanl; and Marini an im¬ 
pressive Chief of the Druldi. Albufil was twice cucorad In her alt. 

SADLER’S WELLS- 

On Monday n3sht. Miss Hafnforth commenced a second operatic campaign at 
thil esmbSimeot. We wfeh the fair rtxMst and diredres* every auccew, for 
she is an ornament to the musical profession ; hut we must confess it would bo 
mare desirable to wituewi a combination of alt the English linger** lu cmw nn- 
derukimr. for then the matertals far effective representation of tho lyric dnmia 

would he Indeed eoUecttd. If Miss Eomer, Mins RalnforLh, Mia Birch, Misa 

3E& M^TiSc-* Mbs Poole, Mite A, Ronmr, 3. Bower, Mi« itofjcr, 
u[.„ Mrr*. Wehts Mdmfi. ttelhir, Mem- T revere, Harrison, Allen, 

Fraser, I>. King, Rnftor, PhllSlpH, Lcfflar, Whitworth, Uorrani, BanHhL Weite, 

R. Tones, HomcjisLlc. Stratton, iind Sluts Recva* could be brought to^theT to 
one troupe iU Drury Lmrn Theatre, with a really effective band and chorus, and 
an iuialfent conductor, a notional npera-hmi*e might then «0WWi| but so 
long an every artirtt having a, voice of any kind* will aspire to bo tho star of a 
company, share will be nothing but fniUiro. Enmabte muist now be tire fireto 
Ctmslderatlnii In lyric urt^ and the Individual ambitions of cor leading singers 
have hitherto Stood In tho way of the prosperity of n national os>eni tew, 

Mb* f! uin fori it's is a graceful ami pioaulng perroriuunc In Anbcr fl 

"Ft* Diavofo but Mr Frazer i* not a tenor nf Miltonem iKiwer to take such a 
DTominent p.^nlon. ti. laws*'* AUwthvras animated and well sung ; 

and Letter md Borranl were amusing iw ihe two brigands; but tbfi choral imd 
orchestral forces were by no maaiui np to too mark. 

OLYMPIC, 

Mr Spicer’s play 0f " The Lord* of ElHngMm," which has. we think, been 
before the public in ire printed form six or seven years, baa just been produced 
nt the Olympic Theatre, and to Judge from the applause with which 
It vrM received, with success- In construction it is very dramatic, re¬ 
sembling ape of ihe hlgh-pressur* Boulevard pieces to its action, which maybe 
termed for the most part toxiootcijriciil* Inasmuch as the heroine, Klith (Mrs. 
Mo watt), poisons herself; tho hero, Laimncu (Mr. G- V. Brooke), Is pruned by 
adlscarikdraiiwre^; nnd his cousin, LutfffMt Ciir- Davcnpt-il), is poisoned by 
Aartfrtfriey. All fltcae p^aonages tlsc, In udditlou to others; Indeed, the forclgo 
Kentloman who «t to tho pit when the English actors were hi Parts, and counted 
thtj doatiia to “ Hum let*’’ one ufeer nnotber, with lucreaalng astoidshmenr at 
each, might hare found equal matter for wonder, 

Tho story is too complicated to give In detail- The epoch chosen Is the com¬ 
mencement rtf fov seventeenth ecntttry* at the period of the Arabella Stuart 
comvpificv, which I* made available for sonio of Ehu pnrpo^cs of the drama, M- 
rftmer bring hirc^ tnt® the plot by Lawrenojr, and thou bettuyod by him, and 
suhsetiuanriy eraelty pereeeuted. 

The ploy Is not equal to Mr. Spicer's othitr acted productions, "Judge 
Jeffreys" and 41 Honesty,'’ It Is ton wire-drawn, ploying nearly four boura, 
from the old defect of using twenty wordm where one would bo mifflcicnt. 
The sentiment of the long speech Of Awerencp* lw which fie explains Ills hatred 

of Ltifymer* Itos toten compresred, to tiio " Wr^ck Ashore, ” into hulLa-doxen 
hnw when Mite* Bertram uyt, 41 Whiter Barn ant, you have over beau my rack 
ahead/' Sfct.; and other examples cmfid be produced. It VfM very well acted, 
and put upon the stage to a praiseworthy manner. Mf- G. V. Brauke was quire 
at home Sh tire villain, and Mr- Davettport somowhut ranted agatowt him. Mite 
Buret pluytfi sensibly, and with grant effect ; and Mr*- Mowalt was c^unlly 
worthy of"commendation, ai ra also flu? “multe-mi" of Mr, C, Stirling ns a 
gaoler. Tlsc applause at the coftcSudnn w».% very hearty. All tltft principal 
ijerfonuera hud to rc-upitCEtr, and Mr. Spicer bowed hii auluiuwk'dgiuciUs, In 
reply to a loud call fur the author. 

There has been nothing this wwk to chronicle of any consequence In tho 
dramttoc world, for the excUftteetu attendant upon, the meeting at Epsom bus 
absorbed erery other fooling. ludeud, tha only novelty preauttefi re the public 
at toe theatres has been a little farco at ihe AhEtmt* called 41 The Derby Day/’ 
an apropos Interinde, to which Mr, Wright, Mr- Paul Bedford, Ml;i ttool«ur, 
and Mrs- Frank Matthews contrive to keep their oadhuefe to roam of loughier t 

more hearty toxn agreeabie this hot wcatoer. . 

The Paixcesi'T fi .,tre hvs hcea closed altogether; and tfiu TT4TMauxBThfl& 
been obliged re fall hack upon ltd rid stock comedies, In comcqueact) of the In* 
dtejKUlllOn nf Mr. Ciiorfes Kean, who woa to have reappeared on iloudaj' in 
Level IN ctevur play Of 4t The Wife 1 * S«rteL M 
At toe Lyceum « rwcntj r mtootaa <4 plocu(of foUy)” ms it l«termed in the jUIs, 
called 11 The Fart Man/’ which narrowly escaped coiufemnudon on irs first roiire- 
Henutlrm. Ims boon acted evory niglrt tUls week, going with grant laughter and 
Applause. It it played entirely by Mr. Cbarlct Bfathewa and Mr. Biicfcstoiio ; 
and a situation at Ore end, where toe latter is puraaedby a policeman into the 
•rcboatrv cauaos much merriment- “ Two to tin Morning,” a piece of a similar 


kind, waa only heard hidf-torengh on l to first night, hut aftorwardst hod a vary 

long run, and drew money. Mr- C- Maihowri make up, ax a perfect goat. Is 
capital ; and .Mr. Buckstotie Is, mt usual, inimitable. Tile liousta have baon 
renrteoi _ 

The company from the Thdfitre Hlirtoriqno 6t St. Alexandre Duimui are about 
to give a series of repraiM>tiUtiona at Dirst-bANK, eompririug the most popular 
fiiamits in thrir repr/totm, We believe " Lu Heine MwWt" and +h Monte 
Cristo^wfll beamungst those produced, if too same care is bestowed on their 
getting-up m distlngnJ toed them In Lari a, the speculation may prove successful; 
bnt should merely the old stock scenery* costume*, and cffetcto of the theatre be 
used, an utter failure will be the reaiilt. We await Gio opening of the theatre 
with some curiosity. . 

At tlm Sv- Jims 4 Theatuk, Mr, Mitchell has engaged the entire fre^/w from 
the Palais Royal. 

Royal COLOMemt-—Tba Earl of Munster and party, 1^1 y H allbarton, Lady 
Cum be mi u re. Lady Loiigham, Baron Aldcrson anti fuunlly, Lord BeiumOUL the 
Earl nf Harm why' fee T fee , have rialted this exhibiiion during this post week- 
Tub Polish Ball AX Willis’s Rooms, on Mdhoay Next-— Thl* cntertaiu- 
meut—the preparation* for which have been carried on with great zeal And acti¬ 
vity by the Lady ratronercsos, whose number exceed* eighty—is likely to be tho 
must brill iant nf the aeuaon. To tire umud nttmc liens which such a /rfr pre- 
teatfe flcvcnd fancy qiiadrlllca and tire ma/.in ka will be added. The riito of too 
fashionable world, as well as tho most dlatlngifished foreigners wito whom 
the metropolis now abounds, are expected to assemble ou thb Interesting 
occasion, f 

Tut Duke or WHLT.rrtoxoN *nii toe ‘'Celmtial” WAiEiOfta.—n lion tire 
Duke of Wellington vialtod tbts Chlitcse junk, the other day, the crew went 
through their pike and shield exorcise. Illustrating, Uy a variety of rapid motions, 
tho mi tin mil method of nltnek and dcffnjcc. life Grace appeared much pleased 
with the gymnastics of the exec titan to, remarking tu Lady Wilton hoWQUHfiuy 
they cfuco to toe gruml.aini huw effectively they defended themselves when strp- 

K Hthl to be surmraded by tnumlos. Tilts shields am made of pluitud rattan, and 
ug light, a dbutnnefi man can use two of them with facility and effect, parry¬ 
ing to rusts liefore, Hdifoul, imd at either Bide, ulmost atone and the same reoment, 
Tlic Duke, after witnessing too performooces of the men, made them u preaemt 
of tliroc soverelgns. 

Tnt Etonian*’ Fzbtivai,*—T hb pleasing reunion was celobrated lust Satur¬ 
day ovriiing by u nu merous and filxriuguiAtiefi party of 4< Old Etonians ” ai the 
Thatched Hon so la vent, Si. James^-street. The chntr was ftpprapr lately and 
ably filled by Sir Launtrelot Shad well, Vice-Chance I for of England* who was 
supported by Lord Lewishanij l-ord Utitemjm, Captrin do liatire, ^ T \ K- J 
Bailllts, M A\ Mr*Lefevre, Mr. G. E. F. Shadwfill, md hlr. A. Wood-all of whom 
offleiared ns steward a. in the general company might bo enumerated very ii iany 
mtirc zumte of 44 note ami rirramstantri’ that tiara received at this imcient and 
eminent scat of leamlng that sound and varied cducatteu which has raised them 
to toe proudest stations in the Senate, the Church, ond the Bar- 
PoaT-omcx Notice.—T ire foifuwing notice has been issued from tiic Fobi- 
office;—Hcnccforwarel The postage on registered letters addressed to parts 
abroad and posted nt those aificca which nra nr>E restricted to the. receipt Of 
stamped and unpaid letter^ may be paid either in morrey or by menus of postage 
stumps nt the option of tire sender. The ragtotratloh fee, however* itmut be 
paid in irreuey, aa at pmsent. This modi rleutfon of the cxiatlng regulation does 
not extend to registered letters adrfrwred to places within tire tfuitod Kingdom, 
tire postage upou. which letters must still be paid iti siatnps, Mo exception is to 
be made to the rule which forbids a registered letter to be sent Tiupniil. 

INTCIICOEOSZ WITH THE CONTIJfEWT-—TIlC mitnbof of pttASeUgera between 

England and Boulogne during the week ending tho 3lut of May wots IIJIO. Of 
tbJj number 4^0 were from England to BonloghO, and from Boulogne 10 
England. Gt too former 1373 w ere from Folkestone* rri from Dover, and bfi from 
tomtom Of too latter 440 warn to Folkestone* 1133 to Dover, and 141 to Lon¬ 
don, The week, preceding tho above* the no were fills passengers to* and 8T4 
from Boulogne. The total number of pH^engor* between England and Calitli 
daring the above week was ifid. 


THE MARKETS , 

Cfooif Exubaxoil—N otfrfrtp|iiiilio*ib* mvivAfo of EntUib whnaL In*™ bc«n an a vvry 
mOdL-ratawAl* durtuff tb* Wfr-K, Itw? datrliXtrtl for all ito-frcripUrtEtii Iliu Ixwn in a very 

innciivf statr- at lmrrly «lui Juilu rj' [m-il-j-a. Ttin «!■ ■ i-hx pared * of l^itigiL ivIidil IijiVb »n»il.r 
vM At fall nk<Nl .. um'ney, ljut Elni nihlOHn^ imh! infbrfor kltul.* liave cuminatulull Mlttcc'ljf 
miynliemlnn. Bnrlry* Lboagh In ijjtiEi )i)|ipiy, lint maved off ilawly, n .1 barely lain nHw, 

111 malt » ILulfllualiotiiMluim. th t Iki [(wtudunii «r» <ltnu«l ugniltuil. Hi* I’M Irml* bitx 

to'ffl in k ilifplib tbh, aul iiflti'iliaffl Wit wltli dlttlcnuy nijwrKti. Uta&nJ, |WU, and 

ludlmi wrn, •« iltH'Mt AltetaLuu. Thu iiniiiliml ton price A flour In bin jier SSO IlM. 

Ettgiith —.Wheal, Bawi ind Koiii, ml, -Ua io Li; dfitr* ^vhlto, l» lo Ma; !!fafftrlk fttid 
SuKulk, fuiltlfln la |Bi: ilillo. ’whllt, 4?u lofiSi; fyu, Ki to Mj; prlchllug larky, tu 33*; 

liimllllaa H.mto, 30a lo ;»*: mHlUu; ^ 1 !.,, 3m to ike*; Norfolk and LEikdIei iimll* irt* to A 8 »; 

brown diltoAftft tu Ab*, JtIngJitiou anil Wiioi, &S* n, IQu; L'havaJitir, *3*to 01 *t T^rkuhlno mail 
tlUfiiluhlirMaiH, I Si to fijj pituru ilitlo, Hktuir*; Youghfli and t?ork. black., to* B 
aoi; liino, Whiba, ISu toXSa; tick beuna, new* ilia In 33*; dillo T Did, 3So [a 4Qf* pCW, 
3J* Co 35*i nuLpIo* lo 3A*; wliilo, 33a tok»; biilli-ra, 34a loillii, i*cr ctunrlor- TonT>minlo 
Jlour, 4lu Id tea ; SqUblk Li^a to \ Blodclqn and VorlutUre, lu i%a, [WC MQ lb*,— 
Karriy»t I UniEig red wheat, —a to —i; white, —* la —a; barley, —a to —«; Data, —a lb —Hi 
iKMUifl. —a (A —a; peiiu, -lUt-iJni quarter, FVour, Ahtoriodu, to 10 -7* per barrel; llalllo, 
—*l*^a per lM.rn.-l. 

The Stixl Market .—Very few tfanaiCthna have tnkon place tn UiJs market, In prlcoi. 
ho tiwr, wS ImTtj in> ohiugc to holloa. In cak^a, anal to nOLfaii*# la dotngf- 

Ljuaet'd, Knnllih* sowing, I* lo 6 A; Baltic, criLibitiir. lln to 48* j fltedltOrTanran and 
Ddnu,dl to iftl; IicitijmccJ, ?&• w 3fo [t^r quarter; coriander, IDi lo ^ per ewl.: browa 
aitialanl B«Ki, tta lo Ifo; wlilk- do., tit tt>0a Oil; lares, Jk Ikl IO tk <kl per buttLul. EnicHab raiw- 
NVKl, £3l> lo f3l per In>l of mi i|Utnrrii IfnKoodcakiM, EuglLih, XlS Ilk to JClLfa * illlfo 
fOndaiJ, XB ioiS ldip'r liflO ; rApeioOd eakei, ii lo £t> Ih [hr Ion ; canar> r t 7tbi to 74* for 
ilimruT. Kqrlbb cloVOf-eced, JMl, —e lo —it; tain, —• to —a; while, —a lo —ntra, up to 
—a, PorvlRn, iwl* —a to *-#; estra, —a; while, —a to —* j extra, —a per eWT- 

Ancflf/.—‘The [oiev* cf wljonlun bread In (lie idDtnpolk Are from jjd to fe|; pfltOttHliAlfl 
dfue, iid to Id per Ub b>sf. 

A tKrrqpe.—■Wbrat* ASk 4d ; barley, 32* M; 0 *U, SCO* *d; rye, 39a 3d [ 
beam, 5fl* Mi pea*, Sk W. 

The JftE Week*' Avanatfe.— Vrbaal, 43a 4<J; bfl-rl<y, 33a 3d; oats, IBs I Id t rye* S9# (Jki, 
bean*, -i;« 6 d L priafi, 3d* fid, 

Dutinn on /urCiI/ii Cora.—Wheat, &a Oil; barley* L> ftl; oala, 3* Chi; rye.^sftd; beans, 

2 m Oil: (WO*, *s Oil. 

Tefl.—ftere is a slightly Impnwed dotnaml for frreit kind* of foa, anil ia»l week’s price* 
sir well •OMHVtt'd In nvriy imtatUx. At public Sale about 3. r iClO pseksges liAvo boon oiforod* 
ujuL I BOO told, ilTun full roles. 

Suvar.^ dlrlltongh rml«r l*rg« parocl* ofsufror Iwvo been brruight forward, ratlier rriqre 
than an aVrlAjp! hxuhnt** hii* been Iransaclcfl, ot nlremo quotations. 

„ Isiii-Uu-wi it*-Iup in Dili- market afeicO our Imi repurl lias Iran imoll: nenrtheklS 

prices are we 11 >upportnl in every Inataridc, liotwiIhtLanding tho afocka on honil aro isiugit- 
alily vstcusi vr- 

iffoe,—ThJ* article t* heavy* at a fhrtiw dc clitic let the quotations of 34 per cwt, 
/VOPUfotUV—Tha supply of Dmoh buttar botnff largo. nriicle la henry, at a deelbifl in 
the Ijiiot * I Luu a of fully 0* par owl. Finn Files Laud Er n.'JLEnj? at H4e lo line HoU*ad, TSs to 
@ 4 it and foferiwr and atirpto*i to" m Pi* per mrt. ’fh# stock of Irlah Uittrr b c<» slftcrablr 
on Ihe J norm Mi, owing m which, the trade la duEl, at drooping prleoa. LLuter Sidi, firsts, bud**!, 
00 s toKS*; Waterford, ?** tn W« per cwt, On hoard, wn have nc* a* In* to Mitfoe, llnglhli 
Irnttcr liM* f< tlm i<> ¥sluo dtliA 3* |mr cwt. FI no Uursct.U2s to Pis; iiitddllug illttfl, @ 6 l 10 
ftvit due IhjTdU, 8 fl* III IfiEs per ewl, Frrth Is qunltul at Ifts to 12* par pixi* lbs. The K t 
ji_ri:i!lj of b - con h are ftirfius ofivatiMd I* fo Sa per cwt The midilllng m fi info, lor kind* ore 
H* foil |irti»n. I’ Sme Wsforfe ii. alifoublv, tandod, JUt tn ?i»L Iwavy, 70s to 73*1 
Motiafok* riieablo, fita tfl 72* per ewt. 'J'E,e bt*»l liams bavo atlronced a* po- cwL Ail udlet 

kinds of Jiwjvlirior,* itHivr otT itwMilly, at va y bill price*. 

T^llsnr .—This market U> to aimrjf depreanL-tl *taE^, at drooping eufTtvirieS. P.Y-C. t Oik UiO 
Spot. Is Ifis to 46i M per curt. Town lalli-w, -IU* to 46i (id mrt Caak 

Oi£i.—Thcru ti raliuilf Ctowlnqulcy for oik, totlr for tumie use and export* Itad ptieo* as» 
well s uuportwl. 

Jiajt HNii -^rottf.—Meadow hay, itikwts lfi*| elirVWditto, £4 0* to £4 l&ii imd Straw, 
£] G* (o£l LOs iwr land, 

(W*—Chester UaiuJ3*; JTewTAnflekl, 13s 6 d; Taitflnhl Moor, |fr; W«t WylaOi* I3*i 
W««t Hnrtley, its; KtiJlagWOith, Ha : and LmrtbtolS, lbs per ton- 
Sjiirit/t —^VVry few exiuahav* taken place In rUM. jet prtoiM an* mostly supported- Proof 
Li enanls la A^d to ■* Ikl per grtJlnsi, In fanindy qest to malting (lu|ng. 

Hopr —'The plantation feccwob am not wnsldiirrd favourable, yoi lha detnond for oil 
klnrjfl of ttnfis I* hsstvy, M Intrely ftatioiLary prloe*. 

Woat-Savt to nolhtoy is doing |n wool, Uu< juices nf which ant almost nomtnnt- 
PoUtipet —the bc«t su hi pin* of potatoes are sell lug aoda per Uiu, in Ollier kinds, next to 
nntJiIiilT 1* lining, 

Sfi:iihfuttd-—P*tf has met a slow sale, at a decline In the quoptl limit of 3d per ft Hi*, Mutton, 
la mb, real, and pork havdasml off eicudiiy, nt ftfil prices;— 
beef, from 3s I\1 to Is Od; inutton, V- (HI to t>* J M ; Iamb, D* 144 lo Si lOd; real, 3* [Qtl to is fld; 
and fort-lL, is Odto SsOJ jstr Mb*, to sink the offals. 

-Ytotrpr/tf «rt<I lerntenhafL —These vnarkots Iture betai fairly auitplferl with cad* kind of 
np.il: yet foe grnepxl tlctoaisl has ruled stoody, at AiUretos of rurTfiorry-— 
iforf- from 10 d to :ti tfd : mnltim, 3s 4d to 4* &i i bwnb. fl* *d .to fii Ud S veal, 3s lOrl to 
4 < UJd; UiMl pork* 3* lfid to tm Od par Bibs, by tho csranse. KOdkaT ii-l-UtttHT. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OP THE WEEK. 

(From our City Correspondent.) 

The protcctiouiit theory, " th?it the home trafic of tho country la the sup¬ 
port elite manufactures,” Is likely to ha incouvenlcntiy tested Dmefa fram 
ahmafi. given previously to tlm comraenefiment of tha present unsettled stuto 
Of ei[ burs, are now tlaily couiiicrmarutcd, without any prabftblllty of tliclv t«lng 
required for an Indefinite period. This absence of demand, taken In connex¬ 
ion w lfih the immense increased cupdtlty of production attained within the laM 
few years* rentiers a ferge home trade Insufficient to afford employment for one 
half of the labour or capital that haa been latterly devoted to Industrial pur- 
suits. The state of the manufacturing districts otters a tnohn-'hDlj proof of the 
former,, while tho high price of Consols during Mich a period of Lurnpeiui dbKjr- 
gaiiizatiaffl correbarates the latter. Such a position ofaffnirs cannot be regarded 
wit] so nt dread, tho more particularly ns uo period, however remote, can ofi 
assigned for Ife termination* 

There was oonridorabLe firmneasi in tho English Market at opening on Monday, 
and the day paased with scarcely afiuemation Iti Coiwla, whicii quoted M\ to 
1 at the close, TnesftayV Market opened with mueJt baoyancy, and Consols ad* 
vanccd to 84J, hut* hticr in tho day, the news of our Mini tier having heeti 
peremptorily orifeied to quit Madrid within forty-eight hours, caused an Im* 
mfffiiiito reaction* and ttio closing price was 84. Nor did the tenor Or nednes- 
fiayfe nows from Austria tend to Improve the fed I ng of uncertainty that haul 
previously cxiatefi. Consols declined fo Sfij £ during the day, but afterwards 
dosed at tH, On Thursday,however* there was more steadiness. Consols opening 
lit *U. afterwards receding lo *Land uliininfely quoting &4* to i* Exchequer 
lltlls liavi 1 been on rather less demand; and tho Jiiuc blltsiu* about ti. lowor, 1 he 
lmposEjibiiSty of finding temporary employment for capital Is the princitml cause 
of tho price of Consol k, to which* perhaps, may lio added the shortening of the 
Inten’iih lust ween the account days* thud Increasing the risk of heavy Marm# 
eporations* At tho c&OHj of the wb*V the market wna steady, at the following 
quotations j—Bguk Stock, m; It educed, Three per Cent Connois An¬ 
nuities, 841; New Thixe-an^n-CJuartcr pur Cent. Atmultina, j Long Aniiu- 
itfoa, HJ ; India Stock, m% Itidlu tienda* £im* 71 pro I Ditto, under jglOOfi, 
25 pm; CcneoH for Account,W4|: Exchequer Bills* ElfiOfi, 41 pm ; j£&0(5, 4tjpm : 
Ditto Advertised, U7 pm, ^ ( 

The only cliango of any consequence lix the Foreign Market has been Id the 
prices iff Simnish Slock* In whldi a fall of two per cent- oraurred upon the 
mwH transpiring of tiro peremptory order for tho departure of the English Mi¬ 
nister from Madrid. Spanish I' ve per Gents on Monday quoted I JJ, and on 
Tuesday receded to 12* llio Three pet Gouts qaotfiQj. 2^3, receding to 21L 
Meotictn has not fluctuated beyond | per Cent, and on the other Securities no 
routarliti variation has bean registered. The clfoting rates are :— Hrailllan 
Bnn<K 70 1 Chilian Bonds* Six pur Ccm.,fiO; Grenada Bonds, One per Cent,, 13; 
Mexican, Five per Cent., I*4ti. Id* * Dll to, Actoum* I5|; Fortiigmse, Three per 
Cent-, 15; Spanish Five pur Cent. I«40 5 12; Ditto* Passive* 3$; Ditto-Three per 
Cent., 21^; Ditto, Account* ; Dutch Four per Cent., fil ; DltiOt Ac¬ 
count, Gl. 

The Share Market has been tolerably Arm during tho week, 'out there \a no 
linticfttlnn of tort he, improvement. Growing djESat Infection Uf evinced at the 
ittiil^posltinu of directions of established tines to close the capital account, and. 
Tttia tends materially to aflTect the value Of the stock In the market. Shares In 
new lines are but little dealt In, the prospect of completion* while European 
affairs re multi In such an unsettled state, appearing very doubtful. Tho saaio of 
the market at the close of the weak will be seen by the following list:^ 
Aberdeen* ilh; Birmingham and Oxford Junction, 224! Brlsti-l and Exeter, fifi; 
Ditto* Thirds. Ui*; Caledonian, 321 Eastern Counties lb; Ditto New Gua¬ 
ranteed 6 per Cent, 3|; Ditto ditto, No. Li dfe; Ditto Northern and Eastern* 
riii; Great Northern, 3J ; Great North of England, New, £40, 63; Groat 
Western, ; Ditto, i Sharei, 55; Ditto* i Shares, 1GJ * Liincushlvo and Vork- 
ahlre. Quarter Shares* 11 ; Ditto* Fifths* 7£; Lotidou and Biackwull, fl ; Lon¬ 
don, Brighton* and South Coast, 33$; Ditto, Prof-, Con-, 6 per cent,-15}; 
Loudon and Greenwich* ; Iromlon and North-Western, 132; Ditto* New, 4J; 
Do.* ,£10 CM- and B)* A„ UJ j London and Southwestern, -til; Do.* New 
£.60 H 3fli; Do., New .£40, 271; Do,* Thirds* 7*; Midland, 10S*; Do , Con¬ 
solidated Prof., £50 Shnrea, 10 1 Do.* ConsolidHtcd Bristol mid FHi-mlngbani* 
fi |m.t cent., lib; North British, Half Sharua. I0J; Do., Thirds, tj ; North 
and South-Western, IS; Nortlt £tartbrdHhlre, lot; Shrewsbury and Birming¬ 
ham, 4; Soulh-Eiustern* South Wales, 0 * York* Newcastle, aud Ber¬ 

wick (Original New trod Berwick), 301 i 3>0. f Exlonslen, No, I, I7|i Do, do.. 
No. 2* LU; York and North Midland* 70L Naroar and Uegc* 3l; Orleans 
and Bordeaux, l£. 


THE LONDON GAZETTE - 


imiuis- 

At Windwr* the lady ftfCBjitalu l,Eer«1 Undtimtivti, Cdklitmaia Gnjirdu, of a iljiugMor.—_ 
At '*4, tiowcr-tUeefi tn ( , wVfa t-f ItB^lfortl. of a drtoght*f-—-At 0 k Fortouarrraep, ki-JicUb- 

Uriivj], yr|tlumiaHtitMeJif ■ _stri ItifoU, Of A til,lighter —At rtfi, MiHitagiu!> 

HUafo, tito Wlfo of O 1C Uichflrtbi, E*i, of a ion..- At ttyds, Iilv Of Wl^bt, 104 HrUb «T foil 

Ito-v Iit>d MvlioU, ti a, Lif Utfci, in ibo ootuuy of Sfoomoucb, of a ibmgliiar- 

MABmAGES. 

On thn tefh inrtAhl, ilEttiMHKEii T fltTlmr-li, Uublln, hj foo Eov ,folm Harr, Janm* tVnjfoi* 
»ou of fot< Su-ti' Ihmili, Km). MrNHMfout- to Ctii^rltn Hull and Mkfaoo* 

tJitom dam' imirufilw LarrijUpf S >i Mut* a, Amiit*ni Jfiniuor of Jtoi*T i *vt.it.T!Mptfi p i^ndtoi, 

ilnl Smcfonry lo tlie Irljih of l^uduu..-At Si John'* CJjutofe lliimpitontt, by tho Hev 

VlitiiiMi A in err, Andrew Kennedy Ivhij. i.f uh-ftor. IH 4 W* m UfJy Olinmotte* 

rullotof th# tafo Wr-'JiHa ClmwoOs, ofOnkfoy, lo fov oounty of fHniTonl, ttlrunM. anil M F 
for fttuklJighiiiii.™—Al St Oadfet*"#drurab, lUftoitir-wymr?, (h* Bon*reliii Arbinhum Koisr, 
Cu^JtJii Of die liiilp Url|f(idr,Kil4IHl AJli of I tin InEir l.lrul*tii‘iiflr*l tlm Itigbl I km I 40 ! Kunui*, 
tit: U null ti C ii* to >Ury J<im, yimnavMi dautfhfor «f fin late, ntul iliVr nf tltn prt-Hul* fiEr 

llu-rii Fafiteer I'jitllm-r, hurt.-At tfit ebuxth of JiuwhQld-apon-Avmi, Clmrlo* livniya 

ItoivloT. Couimtndiir'. Roy*lNavy* dtttortaoii of Str Cbarlea it-jwii'}', Bart, to timer Anna, 
elaughtir of J w LkwifoEott E*q. of Browneovtir Hn.II, In tlio nomily of Warwick, Mlui 

iIidtobimiii¥n. Xortiteru|,itiin3Jiira.-— AiWtukfu Jtwffojr* Fninrtea Char^t, fobrtii daughter of 

thn Itev Cinirtoi IteorfCB, » tU Ife? tii-*rfw ItuLiiwIu vicar of Aklworth.-^At 1 st ifonin^* 

Dcifklaiff* Hcnfy Ik'fouiH, Enq, to Driju-liKm, Eti Cnrolinfl, foinl dmurflltor of the Itet JiUllrO 

Jnycc, vIcm of [Xrrkiutf.-Al tht Cfotiwdral. gorwlcb. fon Her Hmty Hymondi, tfojoaaKir, to 

only 1 arriving Uaiighief of ijto Jt«« Edward & 0 Util TliurlOvv, Cn u irti uf ^urwlds, atid 
niCtef Of Hm^tonde.Bjjrtiig, Diijlmm. 

DEATHS. 

AtSyr*. Greece, w fj» Aprti, Ceorge li Gained, E*q., ay«l p!>- Al fthdtley* uwtr 
t^HlthairritMmn. In Uor 7tffo y«*r. Aon. old««l daughter «tLd lata Koljtrt AUtincrs., Kiq* 

uraiPd-dan^bterorihc IuLj Lord Whltem M*cnura, anil niiwi cf fon tnlo QonntaWOr Dyjmrt. 

.—AiMontrcw, John Puke. E^{, inTgofoi, KJi. only n-utijorof AldcrmuH fife Juno* Difou* 

il Ffor Hoiton- *tTre*ur-toi.mij*, Kittglitebrldgu, Cnjitiilu Paul Aufomcy etwnp, of tljo 
KJI it, RSfln iKjrp*. Id thn Klnl year of Ifia ugr. — At L ntulpori-larucO, ffoullwn. Hunt?. £11m- 

totlu Wti? Of Ut Tltornn* tiuLfowuy, II N.-Al Kuigbtili Jdgti, ngml jfO, Mafimmo. tlw 

ymogtet tlangtiter (if Unjor Slownfou* of HorroiuL*, tear rs.rIrMuin 1 : 1 . IUut>. At ttwiiw 
ttrnmi Keeton.', SliflkilibH I .li mbtoL, wifo of I In* ItoV ti luxbly, nuad imJj 1 dilW (if 

Ih 1 ' lAto FrniH-bs IttaWBMU. k*e- of Barrow*on-Tronl, flu- KcvCenorgi* WillbLn 

rviiiifyiM M A, Innumbwt of rf* .1.An i WooUvielr- ajfvtl 3U.—At H^briotu- Jfertorr. hortli- 
ntiLirtottihLrn, tir.rlrud* H*rta. Wlfoof thn Itov .lutif- liam«d Hnrrlu-ji, nmi iluugiM^r 6 f If 

S. LUhu, E»fj, □rferiV--Al SImIwi ilium Ututluu, if Iqjurfii nsasfoil lulltti late michkml on 

thn: tircat Vv cite r li lfoilw-*y, Fr^rrick CJiarln lllnlr, t^rj, Coni ni under K N- In th*i tO(h year 
Of bla agr-^—Al W rcnldcuoe, tiiniberwiill, In tier Sfitln yt*r, Mary, rtlklr of WtiliABl Haiiu, 
and dHtl Of Llw Lfttq Afoalral ttayoa, C B. 


FRii>Ar, Mat Ip. 

WHITEHALL, AFK 1 L SD. 

IlH) {juten few fioen plcueit to authorinri Mil nj,i|njl>a fow Kfifot Hnti foe Enrj nf Ellmiun, 
tUe finra HeymfHU-, Uiu Right Hun. John VUanuiil titmnhia, foe Klght Rav. Rdwatd ULrlio]j of 
NAirdr.ll, ton Itight lion. Lord Liiii^iLnln, foo UijiJit flou. Lord WrottoiJey, Hr FIiEIIt, da 

ttnXjmn Urey Fgviion, fiiir[. h i'te Cli»r1«s Lrmou.Ttert-.Slr Rofifrielt ..Knight, 

Andrew Hu therfitrd, EAto Jotoph lluiUO- E’HI-, ^nmudl Itrj^nra. K*q , HEchrcrcl UoObkfon MI too** 
K*q„ imd Jakn tit*,-nfe n»w firfbVrV, E«p, to be boi JUnlratV* CotafniiSfeiiera for lnqulrb^ 
Into the tiguntitui iou and Gonmuuent of tho Brltlfo Mmount, 

COM AJIBSION^ BIGSED BY LORDS LIEUTENANT 
North PmJoptun Itnglmrnt of Vei.mmtiry CaVAlfy; Jftiaau lluuy Hurray Martin to ti> 
Cornet, rko Aicy, rcalgned. 

Cfuwn> OKn ItrgSnieiK r>f Oxfordshire Ycomiuiry Cuvalrr; Lfent the Hen Henry Ccorge 
F|»iun.-rlo lw Cuptahj. vipvLwd OLQnbnMki 

Royal Gloucvivtenliire Britinwnt of Htieur Y*iomcmry t Frederick tiAogh Cfetihorpe tn bn 
Comet, vica Fairy. 

AffMIHALTY, MAY 10, 

Cnrjw of Roynl llariilf*: W FUurtett be He^toid Lli-ntetmElL R O Ptoirmj In ba SoMpd 
LliinleimnC; Sfi llilhy Io|ki fiecaul UoiiLciuiiU; tl Lrt Jiunljr linrton lo 1w Hctaud Lieu- 
taint 

MAY S7,—Cornu of jfoyal Markup: Capt uul Urav-Mujor H J GLUeipki lo be Lfotitenaja- 
Oil'jiie] - First Lleufomint and Adjutttin J fl .|*ak*m to Ek Omptufo, vice t:iil«eut’, Flmt 
Lieut J T Atiet tn he Cupyrin; Fint UotllG tuid Atlj JJ firlfltt 6 e Captain; Fltal Lieut II Ll 
Friillie to bu Cajjlatn; Fint LlnUtnWl AdJ W K I1 jiiv*ii|] to be Crtpfculni Firut Lledt T D 
Fmbwla to tin Captain; Fint Lldllt C J H*dfti.-1d lo he Cnpfoln ; Flml Hunt J V Stevew tu 
bi tidutefe; Flm Lieut H ti ^viuldlug in tin UtpUilu; Uw Ueut £ tVekei' to be l Aptalu; 
Firm JLkmt and liuflcti’ninmiir 11 ilnrrlmt to tin ffeptuins Flrtrtfeutvrw Lllllurtn in be 
(M plain 1 Fltil Ltrut and Ail] T B Floy dc ' 11 10 ^ Cuptn-1n f Fint LtOttt atvd Adj S N LowdoC 
to be CajiteiTa- 

BANKilUTTk- 

E WELLS, jnn., MyddlKlfln-placc, fottlter'* Welti, ILwtiaed vlctmilU>r- J SQUTTEB and 
W F Hammond, Bpreud Eu^le Work,*, CauHuwuy, t.Lmirhouw, ruglnecrfl. H ItEHHi", Im- 
wlcfe fttafoJk, Iftnutet vtouuiUar. Tho A1EKCHANT THAfiEllS AIlIF LOAN anti JN- 
HURaNCK AlifltitilATIUSl. K UNtollT* Luwtn, tiitolur. W ASHDEB, ToniirlOgv, grocer. 
W ADAMtS, Jluydofe, Hiiwi, ilralcr III ttorti. J TOWNE, lp«ttip-*lP'i't, ^iilmlflclds, tnl- 
ffllteBr- 0 E PEAKS*;, frohiiltt, Cornwall, grwer- C DfiAULO^ K, Konmabcrough, grocer, 
ti lEEII&EItT aiwl T WJtftjNTftON, York, Uimn drapers. M I,0 Ma 8, Liverpool, vlotuaficr. 

J Lllti, Dncatoti - Landaahlpft, I'.rtMi-njiiuM- J fl BASKJETT, NuwcaatlB-npom-Tvue, Curn- 
mtu-vJuiwE. T JONES, ButwrigbFa'lailldlrwsj HaektuT-riwd* ^IddJa.wX.gnwor, 

SCUTCH SEtjtrEfcfTKATtoNS- 

AMTHJNALD, Perth, tackmimti. W MARslLLLL juiil CO,, OrcVHOtfk, liakcn, J KElU. 
jott n tilaigoWn, nwrclieuii. tiEHMEEL and CO., tihugow, inareluuiia ft I EUMUNtlTiONE, 
Edfebttfgh, fanner. 

Tt?Esl>AT, Mat S3, 

WAJtiOFPlCE. iOV ua. 

3d Drugooti CvonJAJ CortuM W II filwiki to be Lleuteuani* vlca Oaken; A Hunt to T» Comet* 
rice Sltulti, 

3J - LifoL HiuponJii Cnnit’t T S Tdwnend fo he CtrmpE*vlw Fllltlb. fillti Camel FB Mac- 
iiagHted td be LletiteWteJ, rice SolfoiarslKN s J (1 Caitin-rpti lo tw Cormit, vioa MotmoghTm, 
£[hi Oonwl U A IXHliUlf to ba Ltimt-naiu, ricci Kemp; ft jfodinland, to be tiarr^r. rfou D-iitruir, 
I4lh: Cfrmct H C Smith to lie Comet* rise TuwiUjruI. l?ll>: LbuitUUSt .1 S I' kming to tw 
tiantafe, vice Lyoii; Curuct W 11 K Ernktuo to tat Lleattmant, v|w Fb'mimr. 

9fo FimtT [ji-rit ATayinf to be Capuiu, vlr* Cookm^Di Kmjliro H Ii Farrlqil to h* Licqtu- 
oant, view Taylor; 11 J WilkJtnon to ti- Ensign, vie* FardvJI. 10th: W H i 1 (j as UL it to ba 
RlteljfiL Vfo* it, Kilt lv 2 fiib: Llmtl-Cul A T lferu|j|iUl lo be liteutonastiCofettel* rice >[,>un- 
tu 1 n. Sfldi: ilmvot-col A A 11 SI ou.ul*J n, C U, lu bo Lfeutonan [-Colonel, vtcti JfofopMLI. <9: b: 
L i- nt H Tlnmijwm to be CapUilt* VR:u Qratit; Ensign CJ Cbltfowter Iti be LleLiEenuiit vloo 
rbomptodl F UoStltog n> feif Kcisigii. vice CbivtnMtor. fi7th: IfeaLin -f H^ssarU to tin Ll.iuto- 
■mip, rLcv Axmimmg; Lieut Q Armstrsntg to bo Adjutant,. Vfcaj IIluiI; A N Armitrong in lio 
Eoslifo vies 1 Iu«mu<L SBtht Eualgn t ft C Muatof to bo Lhiufafouit, vim C C Mioiiort J ft 
Jo h bit Otic lo tie Eltelgn, Vftn V H ti Hamrr. Oftthf Ltept E F Cuuiptidl to bo Aillulanl- v(ca 
Janes. Jitbj J Uordou to be Ensign, vli c S'on T.jII TSfo: Knjrrt Uettl-Oul G Browne to 1 » 
Hjtfer, rice H J r VsssmIIj Cups am J Hunts so M^Jor, vkr fln>wuvs Lieut T Carrmt to be 
Captain, vlcu Hums; Ensign D rtUiart lolle LbuirUsnt, vlice Oarrntt; Ensigu H It H Mocke 
to £- i'uulgo. Tint fowait, mill; Liout4 Folnfotll to ba Uim-teFSuamer, Vice J Farrell, mill 1 
It Itenlsqu to bo Er-slgn* r (qc liUMCU- 

tit Weat India Begfoumti Lleiiianatil N Craig to l»o Captain, vter c Murray; Ensign W K 
Walts to lifl UeUtetsui- Vice (--rale; fhrtlgu J Fanutag tu bo Lluatonant, vice Walts; A \V 
Afackay to be Jtwlgiit » 1 ™ Famtfeg- 

MOSl'iVAL HTAf V — AustiLant-fottgrtfi U Fra«r, M ft, til bo SIHJT-Bu 175^011 of the f^ctUKl 

COMMl^aiCiNH SJGNEIJ JiY LORDS LI EL'TkX^VNT. 

Cpunty orMbldleseii S M^Adufe. Knight, tob^;^ Deputy JJeutonuit, 

Lumsty of LaUnrk - J liotk*. Eer|. to be Lhsputy LfelIfotefot, 

Vppor Word and Airdrie Com of Ijnia iluliljf Yoouiaxry Cavalry i 1. hi u tr)i ant A Cfifaul to 
t»Cp.|J[aJto vlec Campbell; LEeuUrnau! J I Hrowu to be Captelo, vice llurvfo. 

Cwioty fll Nnrtliamplutt : Norifomiiituiiiiari'. Ilcjgi liteu L of MfoUll: J B M r » nw p to ^ 

^L'numy orfllitva; Sd flegiment Of Jhiyal Bucks Yesnjmnry Camlrys l\ Ib auoleck, Escr. to bo 
Caplalrt.rlce Jfo» 8 J Llautenallt II Bmllll to bo Cilplulu, v*c^ Curriiuftou; Curuet W ft Idlmiler 
to be LicuH'uatir. vlcbljhriuiptoa; Cornrt W JUjrert^p to tn Lk us-unm, rk« Si»|ift. 

FlANK12 filri'C V SCFEKkEHED. 

E If ALL. Haoeliealer.atoakbTOlME 

HtYNKROPTS. 

T fiTkKNUKEK* Nor! hampton, wlrjo mcrtfeuil. a DAYtES* Thatna-wturf; EdtnU™, 
nuTi-li-iLii ■ F LEE, final Murrtelrine-atrwl, csn-L-f urri gilder, ti PARNELL, Wnlwnrfo- 
cuutlilOtr,benen'e- WT OUUVE, Ariliur-ilre«t Wetn* fioiakrli-hrldirii, v-'imLsitlr tleoter la 
eiiaars, A II BLACKJSTU^, Hortbam* ftaufli, tnnktej*or. j WALTER. NVw Kantiicmfi, 
SowlPXton-itonkseJJer, T N'OUTII, Hlaukfrtara-Tumt, nwtpl-plm*r. L W WEDDELL, (to*- 
jwit, at-flveurr. T (tONSER, N^Vvgote-uiaikid, City, lucat sulcsEruin, Ii U DEVLROI.X, 
1^0131 Luster, HernfonlililrB. iunkeejuT, It ft AY, Lwgton* fitoke-U«m-TmiL china IVUISHI- 
foatuiTr, .1 W BU^ST, Illlitdii, Siaiforitihlre, lujtSa-t-^.r. W IILOll-Yfo Ripley. fo-rM sblrv, 
gmteJTi W WA'iidW-EllmiUI, rorkabteb ltoniuoiigiBf T J T CLAY, IfuJltrLk, YurfctliLc* fmtey 
eloih mannfitetuteT’ W AlJltiNTOH, Leads, lunlfoaper. ,1 JlulVAflii, Utekaop, Lrfoyiblrvj 
outtonrKftiiuter. 

SCOTCH BEgUErfTKATIONI. 

A EHJNPh Dundee, eora-nteKfeuft, ft AhUCS* timioock, mercbaJit. M HE1KLE, Sfite- 
Lurgb, lodtf ;iter*latter, __ 

The AsiAtfe Cholera.—H ie Iwt ofilefel acoount-i fr&m Kusshi showed that 
there had b«ai no fewer than three hundred thousand pereoti<* attacked, of 
whuLU one bundretUhau^aml hod pertehed* and teat, tlic proporiior of persons 
nt (actio l to th« T>opu1JUloL was neatly m ff rcnt ns m the fanner vistfathni* Ite 
progresfl wits In nit reapccrii aiiulku' to Hie former vlilfetfen, wlreu I. Abated o» 
the occurrence of the froet, and re^mpwrefi in tire spring and proceeded cm- 
wnrdx. Ii wtre hoped Unit the pixtUouco had Spent Iti throe; hut tire Journal 
tie* Dehatt states that It 1ms a^iiht dcclured iirell at Nigni, Novdo oil* uid n.% 
SibScnw, At MonCdw tlierc have lafou tWo txawvi and twelve dually iititwcon the 
«Ui of April and the Ifth of May; and at Novgorod twenty-two casts and cwolva 
deaths between lhe lTlli and 24 th of April, 






























THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


349 


May 27, 1848.] 


m: 


PUBLICATIONS, &c.‘ 

tft Groat MnrlbortStlfh-Jtnwi. 

K. COLBURN’S NEW PUBLICATIONS, 


DIARY and CORRESPONDENCE of 

SAMUEL PKFYS. F.R.R Edilcd by UK A YHROOKE* A Nflw 
and RovW EtltHon, Yrilb uuTiiLirou* FftMogra now ridpnd from tta 
orUrtiiAl >1 an i.LV’f! pt n aijd Timmy Additional Note*. Vei. 1, with i'or- 
truTt, Jfco.. price. Mb, Sd,, vlctfnatly^boniid. 

THE COURT and TIMES of JAMES tho 

rlB*T, lUuatmrd liy Amhomts uA C.jiifUtn,l<ll tattemftom vnrlinn 

■public and private HariuucrifiE GaUctfldn* Edited, wilb Jin lllthft- 
aiwj muncrtaui by the Aulbor of “ Memoirs of Bophla 

Dorothea. p 1 2 vote. 8*0* 28»., bound. 

HI. 

Miss STRICKLAND'S LIVES of tho 

QUEUES oTEKGLANl*. A Pew Complete Bets of tat* Important 
Work may how Ik hiul In l E Votatitea, cilcyanlly bound In morocco, 
wttll grin Jo even, at (hn orijfliud price of A 6 fin. 

KING ARTHUR. Part 2. By the Author 

of u The New IVjrt 0vo, A«, /On tlie 1st gf June.} 

*V King Arthur* Is likely to win tae luLttilrat Um of All WUo hiTO 
poetlen I fewli nx niirl knewk-dgo. It tikn tip a RMIt subject, 01 I 3 I via;* 
ft* UAtfeHwl Internal,,—Examiner. 

FRRDEREKA BREMER'S NEW NOVEL* 

—BROTHERS AMD filtfTKRS- % FUEDKRIKA BRF.MEII, author 
of “ The Nclghboura," “Tb* Hfiltte*" T> ablated from tbo (M* 

ginll tjurmhluliLiI Manuscript, by MABY 1IOWITT, JyOIi, 

BURKE’S PEERAGE and BARONETAGE, 

FOR 181ft Now Edition* Rt-vi^d io tM ITewnt Time. Guo VGl*, wUti 
JiOfl RhgftYiniri of Anty*. 38l„ bQUWl, 

"Tint ur nit (UNnptiJltf, Ibn mart (tom’ culent, and the cheapest wprk uf 
itic kind tu-fl r Oil 10 11 ill public."— Sun. 

HENUT CuLOURN. Dubliltaf, 13, Oremt MarlbOrtUyb-H ttreL 


A VALUABLE FRJtflEWT FOR A ULLltUTMAN. 

"VTISITATIO INPIRMORUM i or, Offices for 

T tllO OJurjfr lu Directing. Ctmifortlu*. and Preaching with the 
Skit. Complied fram Approved BotHCM. VVIth au lutmdnvtfell. Dy 
WILLIAM H. COPE, H.A., Minor CoiHnt aikI Librarian of n. PieterV* 
WMlminitur, inJ Chaplain to Uhi Wertminnar Huspifnl; and ItESIIV 
HTRKTTON, SI,A., Curate of Cllldowft, Dforew of fiaruui, lute Srolor 
Assistant Curate of St PaaTa* In SitltKldo Eocte- 

plllftiral BUvIloff. £tif, Ittn,; Mofftwo, il, 11 ThL* In, wEtlwcit nSCnp- 
Um, the moat valuable work, U a Companion for the I’anrcllhU CJcrgy 
in tbnlr Importnut and dIrtlcmU *]VXy of rEiKiD# l toy tiidk, that It Uni 
been OUI* ftsrtxlne to mnl wttb,"—lie via w„ April, I8t8. 

THE COMBATANTS, An jVilcgory* By 

Her. EIJWAIU> Mo NUG Prtw 3i, &1. 

WILLIAM BLAKE; or t The English 

Farmer. By the Her, IV E HEYliATE, Aclhor of ITobilln 
L'lprk'tl" and Godfn'y Darelnui tPrice 3t* &1. An oHoiiUviit |)M“ 
wftt for a young fanner, . „ 

New Volume of ibe JuitnlW EnglWiman't I.lbFirjp THeo?*. Od. 

GODFREY DAVENANTs or, School Life, 

Ey Hi,, H„v. WII.CIAH £. UBYSATE, «.A. “ThL, Is a. c*plM pn- 
•ant for a School Buy." 

TRACTS, BY SOSTHENES, FOR DISTRI- 

SUTION. 

No. I. TiomlHte on the LATE UU VOLUTION la FRANCE, l|d. 
No. 11. COMM UNIBM and C IIA KTJflM. I *4. 

No 111. Tin* SPECIAL CONHTABI.E and tna CUARTIST, 1(1, 

No. IV. Six N EIV POINTS Sot tliu OHASTEB 3 d. 

SERMONS for the PEOPLE.—L CHRIST 

eml the COMMON PEOPLE. 11. Thn LOST SHEEP, III. The 
PIECE Of SILVER* IV* The FttOUJDAL '8 SIN. V, Tho FB0HI- 
GA.I/S REPKNTANCC VI. Tho L'KODlGAI/fl PARDON. The 
above may be bad to a Fart tieioa Klklniiw. nr EH-puratcly One Penny 
eh. Vil. HLKt»K13 Ara the POOR to WPIUIT. 
liundon j Joseph Master^ Atdrr^a UMfiMfc, and 78* Nevr ]tow!-*! reel. 


hi PurtH at to. Meh,ronrato1nv THREE FINK KNORAVINO^ 

T HE WILKIE GALLERY*—A Selection of 

the bead Work a of thin (Aliqitrd Artist, engraved In the hlghral 
•Lyle of art, and aoLompanled wit Li an Original lUogntph.kal nud 
Critical Notkn of Ilu- Pnlnler and Ilia Work*. 

LaiDilOij 1 (I. Virtue, £6* Uydana 


Fla nil (a office^ C7, hlUfriBirtsr-riiw 

TENNY LIND.—All the Operas that Jenny 

Ltod ba< (ipppaMNl In ara wlTqn In THE PIANlStA. 2* e«oh, 
frmtiam1jat3ii T In Ml; Robtrllu Dtahlc, In 81; I .a FSgJfa In 84; Nonna, 
to 75 All hrr BwifUiii Sonfi 111 X», 85. iitisYuit /or Si. Any Opera 
emt,aaaaiweimoai,/or* , 18 itanipi| port ftWf, or Ibrta Ntm, port free 
Citiitojtuqa gratia*____ 


rpHE COQUETTE POLKA and THE EM> 

I MiiUNE WALTZKfl.—Jiiat Flihltobed, Swvitil Killlloui of UlB 
above favourite Fhlkfl atl4 Waltoet* aa performed with the girotOit 
ertl-ct at her MoltfMy'* Htato Ball, ooni|»«Euil by D 1 ALBERT, Antour fit 
tbit bridal tm] Ualurn Polka*, (j-uccti of thu IIaH WittoS 33v- *C, 
AhHJ, by thn ( 1 » fkvnurUo Cfrmiwwir. Tbn Napli-a l|uaitrilbm. 
yHiro oacli.—CKAY 1 HLL, W, New Boncl-rtreet. 


I? NOLAND’S SONG OF LOYALTY.—To 

Jtj Lor Majerty tlu puliHtficd, iSnr Voice fliid llano, 

vlegnutly i]liatraM L prin i 3!*(Jl, i iimpMcd by It, ANItElitSUN Hl'ST- 
1 JiNiionUfil to tbfl I^UDD Nobk-mm, Otnllumtui, and olln-r I'llrhh 
who Yoluntwml Uifllr hirrifti* In tho (mufctof Ciplrr and loyalty, on 
the ICkli I?r April, 1840.—Itollart, Ttw Jtoaft'a Plral Lovo, 

Dance M i.uJ 0 tof tbs ftMUfife to. by the name Compow—RU'ual (Joa- 
drkUe*. 3»,—Dovflnuix ami Djnlma 1'odtA'i, la 6 d oitd 2s—Mori all 
WaltflH, 3u.—Mall Horn Goloj*. m*— ijondim: R, A. lilTBT {late Ubl- 
Kravoand Ito'it), 03, Margaret*tree t, CavcnilWi-*|nana ; and to bi> 
bud lit Hid principal Music 8hopi to town and cMmalx y. __ 

In a dent piHjkat volutila, prkt 2*.. clnlh^lt edffi>% 

TPVERY LADY HER OWN FLOWER 

X-J LA RDF. SLR. A Himl for Ladtoa Monnglug torlr own 
Ciardenn. Liy LOUISAJOHN&ON. lVitliCcdiHiratVIgnaiio ondFrontli- 
plroe. M t&li la mm air to* must CcNnprebeliKlvo and simple pubUra- 
tUmaof tlie Jdnd vrahart *vur*ewt + and boa ovldcintly been writtoh 
by a gtrtid IliirlNt. Wh ttronglyrocontmend n b>a!1 admirers of tloiTan 
who totvv tiPM to oultU'ftto th«n, J> —True Sun, 

Luntlon: w, a. i-RE Aild Co., Aintn COTTWir, add 147, Strand 


STARTLING NOVELTIES in the LADIES' 

O GA5JEITK tf FASHION for JUNK, prica Is. Double Hie Ntimlwr 
of SUM MRU FASHIONS given, In any other work 4 Flatvi, 7d 
PluureP, 100 Kaw I'lttcnii.lKi Walking Ibwreii, 50 Vllit*l T 00 Boatiet** 
ChEI -Km'* Dressea, ted*, with Ifertripttouft, Taltl, mil I’Mftiy. 

Post FBEH fur fd, extra, 

□ . H FR OKU 1 1 lelywH ]-n treul. Strand, mid all Boek*.’l ICr*emI Ni’Wmi^n. 

CHARPFS LONDON MAG AZINK— 

O Edited by FRANK PAtRLEGH. Tito JuiM I’art, Prtfie la*, con¬ 
tains TWO FINK ENGRAVINGS TO STEEL, and ton fol towing, unoiv 
otlier iirdelcs nrceneral toterat}— 

The DOCKYARD at POItTUMOUTH. „ 

H ARKY 8U M NEB’S KEVE NtiE. Hy l^OLYDORE. 

nail;UAL history of insects* 

GAKUL ami IJNDAI1AXA 

CUR108JTLE8 of SCIENCE . By J, TTMRftj Esq, 

BALLAD Of HJNO TOHUDR’S COMBAT w tih tho DRAOGN. By 
ti» EDITOR. 

MTORY of a FAMILY. Hy the Antlwreas of M Tlio Maidoti Aunt, T> 
REVIEW of MUNDY’S SCENES m BORNEO. 

Londonr Aimirn Haj.i, and Co,, s&, Fatortiorter-raw. 


'TUIE ItAN IN THE MOON FOR JUNE.— 

A TO PBRSOKS ABOUT TO MAHflV—Th, njil)-jialmllum of 
deraegtto btlM li Ibtr petfuiml (rfthe MAN IN THE MOOfl. 

TO FKK80NS NOT ABOUT TO KARRI -Ttw only oowolathm 
1a tingle bl^aednsMls ItoptrtMnl oftba MaN IN THE MOON, 

TO PERSONS GOING ABROAD —Thn nnlv unlnsraal paisport and 
prevctilltfle of ara-iicktifw is the MAN IN THE MOON, 

’F(,3 PERSONS STOPPING AT HOME.—The only subtiluta fbr 
r>tog abroad is ton iWiusal urtlia MAN m THE MOON* 
on: HOW VERY COHT'ORTABLFis thnrtato ef raJiaJ^af orary. 
ba]y who buys Mm June Number* and det^rmluei to Ijecmtm hvnea- 
tonh a tvgtilar iubtfriber Iw the MAN Of THE, MOON. 

toJrJKHS ON THE PER.HI Mnaole yanttelws with tbn MAN IN 

THE HOOX. 

GAINERS ON THE PEHUV ti\Jny ymiraelwi with the MjYN IX 
THE MOON* 

PEOPLE WHO HAVEN'T BETTED AT ALL, think (vlint « btppy 
• Uml yon have yiiur inenvy left to buy the MAX IX THE 


ibhw It i* i 

MOON. 


ALOW MAX—This lift " 1 JiumouruLii number." 
PAST I! AN —Till* I* n " itun lair numlifr." 

Ofltofr. 17, WarwlicJt-toTO, 


In uinili llE>, |iriiy Hjl, in elrpanl blnrlhifr T 

TNSECT CHANGES, with richly illuminated 

X. Irordera or Ftowt-ra Btttl Insoots in thr highiy-wTouRlil rtyJo of 
toe ftelebralod " Itottra of Alum fllRriimny,'' and forming uftal tel- 
*m Itt EntuuioTfigy, 

“OimkJ rim rlcticit gRto fiTdr olftiireJ—nothing can besnurti jwrft’Ct 
In mtnifltujvi thnu Uiuenbillltlumb uf tldi cliumilug HiGv voiuiuii." 

—Art-Untoh* 

"Aliy ilmnlngdiDdbl table would l» graced by tbrto TikcI 
Cbangvi."—Lady's Newipnpcr. 

ORjlnt and (iHirfiTU, CorMrof St. PaitTa Cburrbyard* 


MRS EL U6'S NSff WORK- 

On tho 1 st of Jiiut- will bt? randy fbr dvilvcry Purl IJ T tt?bia l« , 

COCIAL DISTINCTION; or, HEARTS wd 

O HOMES, By Hits. EiXIrt* willtor of "The Women of Eng- 
tond," "’Family Stjcreto," tc*ic. EnibelHiheit with & highly*dnl>.hi.vl 
Engraving oa Hnwi, front an onglual design liy Hony Wa ruu, E^n., 
Pmaldent uf Uiu Jfow Watai^-Colour Society, Luch part wtU coutain 
tony-rtoht ptigai nriettor-preu, and onn stwi engraying. 

"There li ao«v charming whlug Eo thl* JJ,mi |jart t mucb good 
anil a f v w inlmiraljl,! frmaUi laurtralta, that will a t once coin- 
maud tan intncit oftlu ) tader,”—Atliu, Mttv ®th T 18 to. 

i J. ami F TALtoH, IOO, pt* Ji,ibii*strra"t, 


_ Just jmbltoltnl. 

pIVE MINUTES' COMMON SENSE abeut 

A tho HAllt. *■ rettarrls Ita Resloratlaa, PitwirVfitlflti, and Iiti- 
provKinaont. PubHfthed by TuGM as CtUmoc k. *3, Hi njr-rt ri» t, Rcw'nt- 
■frrot; ami H la had on appllcft ttoa t or will ba sent (itt an receipt 0 / 
two to»ug«atainp#. 


■NT 


TMa day U publlidird, bi part Bvo* iho Fifth Rdf Hon. price t»„ of , fTli 

ARK ATI VE oU MISSION to BOKHARA ' I 


JJl ill the y«w I H.Vl R4&, Id iiMieriaiu tho /ale of Cololwl fttwl- 
ilart and Qptfliii Cnnotly. Hy the Jlrv. JOSEPH WOIiFF, D.D , 
LL.I>.. Vicar Of Iltfo Browcra, Uirttuirwlifilrr. 

l‘i 1 till hti 1 1 €<■& tilt* Author by William Blackwood and SOSS 1 
Edlnburfh anil Londmt 


H alf price.—selling-off.—bebles, 

Prayer-bwki, and church Servlcci. In rwry variety of bind¬ 
ing: ChMran 1 * houM; choice Engravlngii, framed ami unmmntNj at 
exactly oms-lialf tlic Jjubllibi^l prtew. Also. Lcttof-pfll«r, Stationery, 
fte. fie* Al H. HUGHES. 8f, New Rmal-ftirwL corner of Gafcml-street. 


is CT 


YOUR WEDDING RING AT 33, 

UJWMTB-BILL. 


QHAWLS, DRESSES, and CLOAKS, of 

O every dcucrlpllon, CLEANED] the col (TOY* pSMtrV“d. tJInck 
JOYED ibr Mouniing every \VlhI uv-nin_v, and cnnplclud In a few days, 
lied Furniture ami Ur-iiviugroam Bailee L'leancd. Dyed, and (toistied, 
by SAM LEI, OSMOND andCe,. 8 , Ivy-lane, IS L'Wgu le-H ritH, Uiackua. 

P ARASOLS.—Lailitis are respectfully invited to 

Inspect YY. and .1. BANGMR S uatensi VA fltock uf PAlt A BO fJ*, 
toniprEsli.g every atLU[», every eJze, ami eViny pattern, Add in the 
meat fanMonnbhi uoluma uf tlm eeiunti, /mill be. to 2|a. uauh,—ftailff- 
uteiH, FiLteilleoi* Mb* Itc^.j m.-elrtKl, 114, FJcwL-HlSSit. and hi, Itoyul 


1 ADIES* SUPERIOR READY-MADE 

I d LINEN, WFDDINU mid FOILE1GS OUTFITS —POI'F and 
FLANTT: nollclt an lit^peotlfmof Umlr Jf«W I'Altflnn to tbif fttKYb 
articb-N, frutii the flrat IlMHOI (u 1‘ftrbi* wbtolj ihey imbhUt *t very 
eooaomfaal prJOtJ,. DirwliiUr ftob-S ittid Mi/raln^ Wrappi'm in vnriuu* 
Btylen aiul milmbtlii. WootleU UmVjr-eltltiiLu*, end every ileKripttou 
of Gib beat hmltiTy.—Pupa and Finnic, I, Watwloci-place. FalLinall, 


WEDDING ORDERS h 

T T executed In tire flnt aiyle ,if fa 


and INDIA OUTFITS 

PUP HHHHPHML. nffkihtoaat Mra. XOHTOSFaalrew 
iteohie, TV, fltranil, wJiere an eatenslvu utwrlibtml of Ladles' Lltien 
and Under CMiiln#, Dreulng Oown» and Robe* a Ltjcuiwtr, to Mum 
H u , PrLltE, Silk, aiw printed F'ianuel; with a tweUtifbl variety i-filiby 
Linen and CbiJilreii'a Dreeaci, am kept ready-nindu. Vomln’ and 
OautleiDeEi'ft HliErtn made Ell the ti«aU4L niyle. dn Htftntrrcd 

Riiueetrlmn Shirt call Utily t» obiatoed at Mrt, Norton n, 72, Btrand, 
Auelyln. ___ 

''pl-IE NEW MANTLES.—Messrs. COOK 

A and COMPANY reapacttolly iinmuince to Ihuir num trout Fa¬ 
ir mm that all the NEW SHAPES In MANTLES tor the Spring, inaiiU- 
faetuii/d CACiimivcIy fmrn Engltob ina tor tola hy EnglMi workpeople, 
soar NOW be nun lu their MANTLK and MILLINERY BA LOON* 
The flret of their aeries of Sketclws for I84H la neatly, and will be to- 
warded free, OH ippEtaaiiou to Cook and Company, IRG, 248, 

Keguiil-rtreel, Load on. 


lt/flLUNEKY. —Messrs. COOK and COM- 

HJ. I’VNT respectfully announce to their numerous Patron P r 
th.LE they have now ready a t>nuJiful colled Ion of Fiihiuiiabt' 1 MIL- 

j.INFflV, sriEtodfor HOUliNtNCJ, toujlujug of Douneta, Cap*. Cnlf- 
fu-las, Ucftlni, Carno* Goilara, Cuffi, Ac., of the newent and iireUlo&c 
de'Sr riplLuu, which may nclw be seen at lllelr lULLlN^ItY aud 
HAN TLU 9AUJGN, Tiw ftrat of thalr Bmdci of aketchea of Mantle* 
and Mill toe ry* fur l&ll, la ready, and will be forwarded free, uil a])p!i- 
cutlnii 10 Mam.Coik anil t'nm[kny t YtC. 148, lkjpnMkitL*bithJull. 


QECOND and COMPLIMENTARY MOURN- 

kJ 1XG.—U««n. COOK <0id (,‘DMPAN Y reapeetfnlJy iliiWuniM to 


iWW _... _ . 

tlie(r nsmrroua PAtroua, that having eumplgteq Ibrlf arran^en 
for 11 Lu SjiL'hijr, they are uovr exhibiting a variety of Novelties in 
Mantlets, HIIUnary, Skirt*, Bhawts, now ThJupifi lid Dre.sMS, auilabto 
fw the waaun; 815 k*, plain* oqrdMi, errtpod. cbecked, brocaded, glaCe, 
ami walered, to h i tie k. gray, lavender, black ami gray. A c,; ami Other 
it rtick'H adapted fur 8ecjnd or Cm 11 pi I me 1 ititry MouruLtijf, of E tie vary 
hurt iimiiitiB. 1 . ami very moderate to price. Stum. Cook and Co. r a 
Family Hnunitog YVatohonjHrtt i?4li. 34B* Hr|rrnl-str™t, 


ITIASHIONABLE SKIRTS for SECOND 

r Mnl’KJi'ISU.—M.WI. COOK aril CO. ro,p™ifuUy uiuuniKn 
to (heir muin.'rvuv and diatingulkhad palmnj, that they Lire iifuvrx* 
Liblliiig it Variety of FAHIIIONAHLY TUIMMKH BKIHTB tor 
SLMMkll WEA1£, ThsM iklrU art baaUtlfidly tn ode by Urtl-rato 
dresamakera, vniployn,! on the |™t»i \ ntul those J mile s who tlltiv 
wiiU tuliavc tlm boilies also irutdo up, may supply tin 1 unwlvea iviin 
riwh'* otnuplele* IliiisM in a very iCiperlur atyle, at prioew hU eutr- 
tlilnl leas than they have town accnMoined to pay, uid may rely on 
totoig nttrel with the greatest eKoctiuiw. Ftouttced &iik Sfcki* and 
rtklrti trimniDd with Ortpc, are always kept ready pnmuned, — Mwra. 
C’.Hjk and Co. > Parisian and Family MonrtiD*tf WareUuets* 240, and 
248, UcgvuGstreet. 


1 ADIES' FaNhionable MORNING WliAU- 

1 A PEHS, 64 tech* ColiMire GuantnlMd.—White ^litEog-up 
Dresses, Jt fld, SaQd, * 0 , Invalpli' FlanueL lk>wuj* wita Ope. eom- 
nMimiisK m Os M*—JAHE& DOBSOH soliclD ntbinllnn, to a Janpf 
Bloekof BABY-LINEN and OUTFITTINO GOODHi of which Ota- 
legtWff will tw torwwrdoil, upon, rweljit uf olio stamp, Xj. 1 descrllws 
lYtictol far Infante, wfth prloe* apecEdml* Itieluding todb Hcbtelt arid 
French ilubea. ftatn Four ^hllllTig* to Tun r.iiEnam coth- 2, S, emmlEt 
of CloOdafar Cliildran* Ohaorve, l.oog-clolli Drawers, neatly made, 
1 eh 84 per ilOKW; tpgothor with a f.i c Idu Lutbiu variety of Free ka, l’e- 
liawfl, Manitea, Jobs q( Arcs, Bonnets^ Jte, 4, b, eonipriM Uiulur- 
(JIuttLintf for Ludio* a»\l Uendomai) nf auperlor nui ke. — Gider* neatly 
ami pfetul4ly OHjanted by James Dobson* GuHlttor. 117, Uarpugb. 


I? LEG ANT DISPLAY ot* BRITISH MjVN U - 

Li FACit:KKP «lLK»,at BKBCH nih! Hl^ItIIALL'N h M* Edjf- 
ware-riiniJ—-The lute drornted utate of tlw maunfaetitrlnB ilCsn Luta 
li as cm, bird IktKb and Hcrnll to purcba» for oath dintatf the last 
wevk upwflida ofJEbXl value or tho ridimt SlJJta toim U«l Iflgffli of 
HptLalfluids and llanctwHUr, equal, if riot In toully IniUtitrs snpTiui, 
to nuy FomSg'ti Silks ever InutKltiCod. Thu l«lbwins Will iflnj o 
slight bfoii an to ulieapliess: —ItonUCiful OldW nui Faney SlLlw, Is (Jid 
to la 11 ^d per vard; Id dates of fifout .Striped mid Clucked 8.11 k a* 
6d Olid ilfis dll Hie drefis. Several thou* and Varda of Oddly UrtttiUlod 
Bilks, IbiOJil, cost tbo m mufid u rer 4a 64— Ilia mufti oati Mi dfoary 
biTE dia e ver behold ] with it Uir^v lot of fast DL-iCk Uuonpet, van 
Stout mul aoftt It bjd, us mil priue 2t ftl,—TlM HOW btow Kwin ilpri l> 
wdLiInclu'd with a Lnliudlrea wteOriritoilt of lUtH Watered HHk. 
Ginca, Uttoinu.il and iirucadotl Hant)i?i [new fllrepeit)* from 18a to 26s 
A Vitriol v of Morning Dressus, frtin la i4 to Si tM* ivertli ft* 64 to 
l&sftli Pl lim’d Muslins, tid to bicti realBwfaaditto, Mjit to i», worth 
Isfkl ro2si npwanla uf 800 plbCOi of ItoniWt iUbbons* tfd, worth la; 
300 bOTi-a Qitto, 6$d, wortb llkl. all lluw patterno.—PtnA*r buto tha 
oriraordtoary prices of tlw Hrltlnh BHk*j not to lm e(|Uiilto4-— HmcIi 
aud ih-re all, 41, &l if wo re- nmd ,—A ease of £00 ttanwLi and Ssarfli (very 
uh^atit), Irani «* fid to 9 Ir, oil nuW dCilftiis._ 


/CHILDREN’S FROCKS, COATsi, and 

V FELlSSElti* in all (he most, appropriate male rials mid pi-evail- 
iflkrirtyles. alainn itortlonqf which Arauipnwslyadoiitod for HUHUOI. 
VYKAIL at. 

illhllMAK'R, 6 t P I N S H U H V PAY R KENT. 

BHV HIEuAL HUNDHKD qaaitantly oil vtaw T frdtti the uituful indoor, 
at te. Uii., t* tid* t Medium, ba.&l., 7s.tki., 9s.foL n and l Is,64. f llaihl- 
SULLII3. I Os. tid. t I8i 64., Jl"., up to the richest jfetots made in Bilk Vol- 
vela t. Black ami all cotoure), Three, Four, .a ml Five HulnAoS. 

UNDItEaft HGl.toVND FKOCKft, Is- W., 5*. Hd.; Ditto Braided, 
■Js, ltd- atul 2i. 8*1 5 Pmafwes), to., la, SUL; Ditto Braided, Is, fid. and 
It. WC; Hlowecs. ,1K. 6d, to bn. 1*1. 

DiFANTB' CLUAKSl* UOOD9, HATH AND HONN&TS, LONG 
AND Bllutff KGBty, Fmnoti Cumbrii- Cap*, Day ami Nlyhl Gowns* 
I to be BLankeisi, Lawn and Cambric Nightcap*, Open and Hound 
Bhlrts, Triuimed Nurtory Bttikets ami 11 usai 11 u ts, with Or wllbuut 
tth«ts, Hlimkota, in., wlthovaryotbcT orlido In HAHV LINDN, to- 
gttlwr with what is usually nri|d.rml for n YOUNli FAMHA'; thu* 
Abvlatlnir Hus troubto and luconvcnienco In hv | il N to variou* shape 
wbeu JUVHNII^ CLOTHLIfG is r«inirtd. 

A Pam pill at, afflurdlriK additional Information, Hot (tea TO receiving 
a pitlrt latter 


V ARICOSE VEINS.—Surgicnt Elastic 

blockings and Knrie-Cftgw, uf * new 11 I 11 I iii^tiloin fabric, for 
dSM* «r Yttricott Veiul sml are LntrudmN'd and r^lenalvaly 

menUtertured Li every form by FUl'Hi and I'LAMXK, 4, VraterlOo- 
niiurv. Fall Malt. Thl* iwTvlfru* ciaatin ylvkls an unvaryHw *upporl 
and equal puaittm, WITHOUT THE THOUBI-R OF IlACINO t>K 
HAN DAO IN It, PtiErthlKHl by very eminent aunfcoi ift- IlutrticliutM 
furMvajiureftuniE an appHoatlnn, aud the article sent hy jioftl. 


fi IBBINS 5 CREAM of BG6E8 aud KUtiE- 

VX HAliY. —This cviernirJ mvJ elegant artlal* is must respect- 
fully offered to Lin: lllbllc, by CllflHINri, Lkmrt ihtnln*uir and Per- 
foiu'er f from PerLa), 7, Kins-* treet, Bt. daiiica'S-aqUArt, Oft I ha most 
doilcaic and effectual J’resortailve of ska HtsCr* Itaiug a 1‘eiimiif, it 
Will in? suceasSfolly applied 111 lirOiLVUllii^ Ita growth and InitirietiLC. 

BJHHINB' EXTRACT of HOBKI* anal HOBHMAItY to a Liquid 
m/uiff from tao above-named plants [ and, wbmi npjilitnl tn iVasbinjf 
tlu Hair, rein tors El and £lOSey ; Or, rttiof itlnuhs, Its ssUriM^imt 
ptopertlee pr.jvi'ut Ihs llairiVom IliUlngolT, 

No. r* Kiiior-rtrtSt, atJumci'i-iiitnirf. London. 


\XET0ALFE and CO.’fi NEW PATTERN 

If A TOOfto-BBUaH atu5 SlCfRNA SPGNGES*—tlsefol Inquiry. 
—For jiroof of the nttremei (liirablUty* iwiTto' of cleaning, mid true 
economy- «k all who bare used UAtoalto'* Brushes. Tho Tootb- 
bnwli performs tho h)ifblydnl|»rianE ofoito of searvblng tliurouyhlv 
Into tad dtvlslflni, and etounUi^ In tho HliMLuatraurdlnmy manner; 
bulre never come l&u« ; la. INseuLiftrly pemitratln^ Halr-bnu h*U, 
tel tit Lire (Jumble onblaacAtMl Itustia brlitli-e, which will not soften 
Likeeuuiinon hair. Improved Uiuthcs-brush, that DbtanB harmlessly 
in &ti*-third tlw time. Lire ciuw Vidvatobruslt, anil immflOM Block 
oraamdire ttlibhaolied flmyiria Uponje, nl METtlAU-L ami CO,’S 
ouly Hstnbhsbmanl, I3I1U, (tefonl-sireet. eire rioof from Hallsx-idniet. 


PvEANE’S DOMESTIC BATHS. — Tho 

1/ nunntmus boneBl* denvahlo from Ocild or Tepid UmhijiK. [n 
ALL CAfiHH without HJCCUTh)', wbol lure of youth, or sje* cf debi¬ 
lity, dr of robust health, reudort (he flul/cdoil of StilLahto, taorOLLtliiy 
soLtnrl, uitd low-prioed Bathi* cf thft Urt Import mw. Of fotisa 
GSDHCftK Mttel JOHN DEANE'S Haiti Department la dally rewiring 
a lorpre aewoisliHi, Alhl ptrrch ner* are reftjxx-tbilly inviU-J lq hupoct 
their BlOi'k liefort they Cfnrtn to n Huai diicisinu. fl, amt J Deane's 
jhampblrt vn Hu.the and H.itmii^ (a second edlltou wMe.Ti is Jitat 
puiillsbiNl, wlHt numerciii addiitonal li 1 1 istnulonal tvlH preatly uostet 
lltOsii wild are at n distance * nf Are tmfuttiHiar with thn subject. Tlii* 
may tw Hjblalmd at *i. uttd J. Itomie k s witrehuuftea, or qf U>->lr carta, 
whlcb an" 4 Jlv in all |tei C« of ttiu iMetzoputls, Uiitlis repaired or lent 
vn hlru at Hu* fowrtl pts»lblo charges. UaUii dtillvureil mul jflit up 
within ten mites of London-bridge without any adiJkfounl chjs*,— 
GEORGE end JOHN DEANF, HaHi Maimfucturer*. Upcnintf to Urn 
Mouuuunt, 4H t King WdUjjn-strvrt* Lundua-hrldifl. 


■O GERMAN.—Yottrs KECEIYED and 

ANSWERED—May S4, Grimlam, 


A scot races^royal hotel, 

SLOLG H STATION.—Cll A U LK8 HATEHl9,in mnniiitg tltanlu 
for tiie cruet i»tronaigd itKtolvqil f»r tan jiast fill feinui, to prevent 
di/iHpjiHtUitinrlit, begs to solicit die earlfeat cumnmnds for nppartmunts 
■it hl» Hotel* and for carrldeofl run) post bcrHS at his rtautos* ou tho 


Q CAR BORO UG H*—SHARPING CROWN 

O HOTEL, BBPLAHADT3, BCAKKMiOUGH, canlfcuouj to tho 
bktqcm hfi* ami ClhT-bridgc ptoHis4ri>ffrminiia*—Fanditei who aro 
about to visit thte ot HrUfth VVatarittif-l'ljices,' 1 will dtal tho 

ibwu-MIMlIaKlelUiivii lAUbllabmcul meat deil^litfokly situ-toil, 00 m- 
uiaiiiilii^r A foil view uf tire tea. Hoi, Cdltt, and Hhuwer Barbs | u 
tlhi HtnpiMi. com btned with «v<nry cmivcalcnqei a ltd comfort. Tsbio 
4'Hute at llvo o'cloek dally during the iwium-t). Goad Htabltoff, I^mE 
llorth.-s.aud Airing'C aitIiujcs kept-*—An (umilbiiB and cabs await tire 
arrival uf the trains. 


r liHE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

JL teed by the (jur-uu) enn bo sen t by poet to any part of thu klnp- 
dqm, and ordered dlroet fn)m tha limuiuirs, H. HLLIH Anil SON, 
Exetor, sola nmnufACtiirent cf Ifevoushirt Sllrar Oirwuwata, 


P LATE ON HIRE, of eveiy tledcription and 

cf good siyle, on moderate tormn, nt WlLKINfif^N and DUH- 

* -t&.a 


1 !■- 1 . ;m.. 1 ■ j itoalto tfk Janh8n*s Ch uroh, 

AT OVELTJLES in~ IS JL V E K PLATE ~ and 

Lx UJJUDTEUIH s uttfl bis for FltFaENTS—Mirwrs- W1 LKINlJON 
and JlOltfiUN. SS, FiernUlilv,ba.vi! min[rietml ft v«tely qf ebyimt end 
classic di'llipls-uf Which tihrjf Itsprat&Uy solicit eul iiftpuiiaiiAtmi 

Uni*,: who urt drdrvds of ttreifciititw it uuWiil QhtaMnt ecnibtitml whit 
uitrlnate value* Meattrt IV. and D. rtOOmnumd tlielr I‘OMFjE 1AN 
JNKfiTASDH tu pwiiHitrly Adapted for Uhte purpose, beiug madaht 
SILVER as low its M 15a, 


PUSCTRO SILVER PLATED BPOONS and 

Aj FOKSL8* of tao twsi nnkUlyi^-Tablo sfimms nr forks, jm 


du-xen; dauurt spoons or forks, 
iltftru; graTV- 

RAVORY act! Co.’, allveramlths, so,* 
OriLxchunh-Btrflit), Loudon. 


, _ J* per rtoreu; lu spoona, Ids 1W 

dPwti; ffrary ipoona* Si nechi wop ladles. Its e&eb*—T. BOX 

“ * 47, CombHl taeven door* fi™» 


llfATCHES and CLOCKS*—A Pamphlet, 

T T exptaininff the vnrieus ecuislmcttoua* and Ibn advaum^ of 
each* with a 1 onYfcp*, will forwarded, Gratia, by post, trap- 
piled for hr a 1 tun 1 -paid leMer.^-T, CDX HAVUlii' mid CO„ (told- 
smith 1 , Yt mu hicutki-rs, Ac., 47* (kcntelll C>a von door* ft&m Groce- 
ctmrch-slreet), London, 


T ILE NEW FISH CARVING KNIVES and 

FOllKfi.— a, B* SAVOitY and SONS rtspwtfully Inform their 
customer Hurt Iholr hTIiCK of Uirw uoefol articles Is ready fur aelw 
tluu. In fiilver-pEatsd the. prices are from 3fto* the pair t in sliver, from 
Bte* tbs [hair— 11 , Comblll* London, opposite the Bank, 


T he best English watches,—a* r, 

MAVGUY ttiul SONS, Watchmakers *, CwnMJ, Loisdun, oppo- 
site the Hull, request (lie aiieutluai of jiiutiliaten to taslr rttork qf 
b'ulou-niula rAlKNT LEVEIt WA’lCHUfi, whiuli are nifttiufietLired 
by themsiftvci hi their own Nmae. InSIJvtr Cases, wita tin- Detached 
Hflcapement and JnweHed, tlw price* ar« Four Guineas and ■ Half, 
fils, aiul Eight Guinea* each ; or, lu Gold Cases, Ten, Twelve, Four 
teen, and Sixteen Guinea* each, THw wry lug* ito^k oiSfored for 
selcotlun tneludea «vrry deacrlpUnn, ftitahlin^ a customer to tolMt that 
which ta more particularly Site ntNl to Ills own llkc. 


J ONES’S £i 48. SILVER LEVER 

WATCHES ore lelliujf at the Manufactoiy, ^ Strand, oppo¬ 
site BoiUenct House. They Comprise every modem ImprovthicDl, 
and are warranted net to vary . inure then hull a mlncte par week. 
The grant redaction of price at Once seta aside ail rivalry, either 
or the Swiss luanufitoinrtri, or khy ether bauw. On receipt uf a 
Pont Office Order, payable to JOHN JONES, for £4 te^on* will b« 
•mii Fr -r,—Head Jones's Sketch of WatchWork* sent Free for 1 Two- 
prosy Stump. 

f pHE NEW FISH CARVER and FORXlH. 

A ARGENTINE HILVEU,—A Larjo mid Ele#piftt AsaoritiKHt of 
llu-Sfl Neviddea, flttivl In mortMeo cihi, of the K,ln«H Albert* Victoria, 
and other tty ton* at tiii. tho pair | nolid silver-Tuan die ditto, a| tkH. Ulo 
p.ilr.—SAItt. und SONS, IS, Coitihlil; and kt ahcffldM* 


A HANDSOME PRESENT,—A GOIJJ 

WATCH and FINK GOLD ITU IN, Htted oorapteto In n mtM 
rnw case, for 4ja Ids, very inlubio for a present. The description of 
thu welch Is m follows :—Double-buckl'd njoid case, gold dial, hnri- 
E&ntsl movement, four hok-j JuWfikil, mniutdiilii^ power to #n whilst 
bviitlf weuud, end all recent linpravemmlj; n written warranty fiven, 

and it twelvemonth's trbil Allowed: the chain If of the beat qmiiiLy _ 

fi Alt L mid SOX8, Watrii SI alii ifucl Linn's, Ifi, (Aim I ill I, opjiaslte the 
Kew Floy ftl Exnhatipi.-ii.iir Tlwiw L-te^ant prefidlits can bo forwarded 
111 rough Ills lAat-udlcu with J re rice l tu foty, UpCiu Lbn receipt of an 
diriur for the amount. 


CEND Eigiit Eosrnge Stamps, and by return^ 

kj aiai Post Vnx, you will ret a handaeme TEASPOON of 
WATSONS B0I4D A LI 1 AT A FLATH, which 1* rapidly >&p*jfMdln^ 
Silver for all Dotncetfe uses. It fo^tutUy Rrweotmvi] hnudaome as 
Silver Itaoir. ■'J'hU I* the only wild aabufitutt now add : and, tmtlks 
plated genii of any kind, them it Itothlng- to wear oft", so ihal the mere 
yim rub met clean It The U-tur it will conttema toleuh, tlreu|hin daily 
uw n>r Hhy yvAf», Don't bo afraid to put St to any test, and then 
total Jfttur older. A fill! Cs«1o^p ul PiwlK, with l'ftll«mi erf every 
other articlo manufactured Hum thl* bcaottAii metaii, will be nnelcood 
ivlth tlift tairnpte Hpxm—Address, WATSONS, 4), and 4S. barbican, 
corner of FrJnuci-fiU'iwt. and I ft, Nortro-folieato. I^ndon, 


CUPRKIOK C HRONOM ETEHS. WATCHES, 

q an) CLOCKS_WKB 8 TEK «IX, CmnnKIdlli K> 

Lltu Lo da Of I hn Admiralty Add tbd Kfttr India Cunipauy, cflsbllthftl 
im tAmilIII, 17II. have aequlnsd an aceumulntcd stock in cotL>e<|UHruto 
Gf tlia hto dcpreesLon In trade, feud have detcrmlnriJ otauldcr.iky lu 
reduce their [irlcu*. Their Stock, couristsof tlw flneit Duplex Waichn, 
with corn j «■» is a tarn b^L-uers, to eouiHcradt the va. is Uoaa oftenurera- 
1111 D 1 Dutadlcd Lover noil IbriXontiL, in sliver and guld c*»ca—crobf 
KL'Oinb for tucdldai mart; ftlib, a variety of * ocend-liand Cbrouo- 
motoffl, ftopCfttc* - s, siwi >V B teliftft* by the Imnt ciuliiuuL InaMra, ut low 
prices fiuporior werkuvou d.i the premises lu Lbs repairing dopaft- 

moot for ftaf Irib aud forelfu VVs tdws aud (itwihf_Wvbetor and sou, 

74, ComhUi* 


POYAL PAPIER MAC HE WORKS*— 

H JESNESS and II FIT li I DO K , Msmt foe tore n», by apudal ap- 
[juiutmcnE, lu h^r Majesty und the Koyal Faiuily, Elulkbi-Streol Wo*(. 
lSo]ETmvfi-*nunw, fo.,mli,ii ; and al*a at ll(i'ni!ij ff hftiii*—At (Jjcw W)rk» 
are ETuanuracturcJ Papier Mache Trays, Tables, Chair*, Cabbteti, 
1 teaks, intitftiKlu* fcr. Jeuncn* mul JkittrijjfO'S MamtfHCtUrti con 
bo bad at I be Katoblfshmrenti above ruunmL and of tho principal VYhale- 
salo and liclall IIoumh In Ibc IJuLEed Kingdom \ nine, qf thdr Com- 
spnadcill* [u uVefy InHJartaftl oily In the world. N*h* AHiteods marked 
wltb JoimoRH muf Boltviiifci'* names are warranted. 

O LD GILT FRAMES MADE NEW in one 

instant by merely t*uehfrtf the stufoco with SMITH’B GOLD 
KKVrVKIt, Is, W. |*r bctUe, BLECT1IO LIQUID ri .VRH, Ik, 
rajalcrs old wom-om plated articles as bcaul Lful aud lasting; m trow. 
LACKKIt nml bEtUN&E It V- VIVEM, Is, fid,, lor rev! riujr noil beatitl- 
fyiog motaiUo ftOrfftcos, UMlTH, 8cin ainuincltim’, itiit, filnnil (n- 


ftfiriy oppqfilto Noffolk-slrec! L i'ity depot, bEAXE'fl, 1 .Oudon-brEijBV 
API'LBflY, fioho Haitaar ; <. DLEMANTninUieeti ; t PlitlHEH, 1N)U 
LOCK, mil] Cu., Dublin._ 


OPARKLING CHAMPAGNE, 42s* per do*.; 

kJ Pints, 3l4n.; from the celebrated vineyards Df EucrttiV anil 
liUtlms,—IllilKIEfi and BLTLEII, IVlno Impertert, fto*, 1&&, ttejjent* 
street, in eenprquonre of the trembled state uf Franoo* bav* purtHaeed 
for cash a JarifL-sldpiin-i.t of Elio alnqvet and can confidently radom* 
mend It ns btdEtK of^Lunlnn iptftHly. On reflrlpt qf a, poit-qdkto urdei 
or refomtre, saioplcs and a list uf prices «r other winai will bn for- 
warded. II. and Ur have a tjirjrc siork of Lhalr pure fit. Jullou Cluvet, 
28s. |Mr doe., mill U Mtain 1 !! Cfo ldw t Shuny, TOe, Am t 3ds. p« r time. 

\Af 1LARFEDALE HYDROPATHIC ESTA- 

lildifillHKNT, Iteu Kbyddinir, near Ollcy. 

l-KtSICiaN. Dr. ti ll,LIAM MACLEOD, Follow of ifie Koyal Collrpv 
of Pliysklans* Kdlubarxhi Mriuber of the Kuiubnrgb >fotit^Chlrur- 
gmnj ftoclety; Editor af "The lYatur Onto And iis^iunlc Journal. 1 ' 
to . Ac. 

t'lils KsErtWlshtund, fomml at on evpoiiae of nearly £*4.GOO, cocn- 
hinrs nil the coin forts of a family tv-sidonci.: with the most perfect ar- 
tmu^omeute for ihs prnctltu Of Hid Water Core, 'flw *HuutUm hi an 
neelMly hi Ctteof tin? Dbitot dales tn Vorkxhlrd, lUul thni foCalltv has 
always beun wtehractHl for the purity of Its wafers, nud ibo buoitbrid 
Itnd bracing (lUaDticft of 111 altoOtpbm. The plrniure-gruutiril nn 
65 Adre* hi rMfint, nad stv laid out to a* to Afford not only iruiuy 
a^iui ftblo walks, but the mums of luffuljfiiijs its a variety of IteaUlifol 
and Invl^oraiui^ eurrelscs—I ufonuaiiuu respcvriti^ thrtGrsa, eimraiy- 
ftnom, ate., may be ubtalnmii on appliratlop to Mr, bifftACiiAK* liunaq 
UfoivunJ, Hrn Uhl iidiutf, near tmoy. 


UND Eli THE ESPECIAL PATHOS AtiK UF HEK MOST OMACI0UH 
MAJESTY THE QDFKX. 

rpHE ROYAL NAVAL, MILITARY, EAST 

A INDIA, and GENERAL LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY, 

is, watkimwh'lauis, London. 

DIJtECTOKS, 

C ha i :eM an.—C ol Sir Fn^lerick Sutfib, K.R., R.E. 

Deputy CilaiUMav.—M ajor T* H. Shadwoll Clerke, K-U., F-R.B, 
AUmirttl taei li Ij; lit Hun. fiif ft Ms!<ir-yrll, Taylor, C.U*+ E.LC.S, 
Coukbum* &.t: .B. 1 WaJut-IJou. A mold, K.il., K.C. 

Major-Gun. Sir J. ffockbum, Et,, Urut.-Cfol, H. Httantof, K-H.Jato 

ftc.a. | iulo. 

General Sir Thornes Bradford, ArdiUkUd Llolr, Esq;.> M.D-, late 

(i.C.lk* O.CD. f JULtj. 

MaloMfou. 8 Sr P.Tfoai, 0*0.11.0., Cipitiu Wilfljun Lonrey, R*E. 

K.C.IL I WUHaitt Cliard* Eiq.. Navy A^ent. 

Lteut.-Gro* Sir Joint Gardiur, Jamoi Nn^rot DahMl* Ev|. 

K-C-Ii. V/jj Urehan* Taylor, E^ * 

Molor-Geu. Blf Mew D, EGAs, MulorvOtto, Sir John Roll, K.C.B. 

K.C.B., H a. Major F . i4- ftAhuby, C.H* 

Captain tar R. Batik, R.N., F.R.8 Ltem.-Col. Aidoraon, R.E. 

U4)Mi(ii. Edw Wynyard, C,b. I 

DANKKl(8.“Mwsj*ni. Contti and C<"., Sft, Strand. 

AtrrUAllVJnliU FlnloJsqu, £004 tbo Oovaramunit Calculator. 
Assurances are granted U|h>u the ll ves of lunam In oVcTy stnlfoil flf 
Ufo, and for avery pilri of thq world, Upon inarlltMilarW IkmmWu lcml ft. 

ItrMiu assured in till*CUR cj maty ubaii^cftgiu too country toauotbur 
Wltbaut fom^Lt Lu# t heir policies. 

A Bonus, aniDutillntf to 8U per Cent, on Ova actual value of the poli¬ 
cies, wiw apportioned to tlw run rod at the Utet Septennial Mwitnir, 
baiHaibeyearlMA JOSEPH C, KBEETELL, S«raU.n , 


DEH ItY 1 0E KHY 1 1 DERBY ! E1 

A N EXACT LIKENESS of the WINNER 

of tbo DERBY an the NEW DOUBLE TWILLED SILK 
HANDKEKCIIIFF, price 6s, s uo« ft**, As r tal — l“oetapo siamp* w a 
poNt-adlco order, puyabte to RJCHAKD FDltD, I3&, fitrnfol, Lonctoa, 
will rcotlYB inimedtetc arfimtiou. Catult^ra of butlcry, MhlrtS, 
efoves, itc, sent freo of eliaryu. 


I pOliD’S SHOT TWILLED SILK HAHD- 

KSBeiUErt Mill 9CAHF8, |if|n !»,. pMiftic. 11 . 'flu 

Unwjljfl.1 led sale of thu oIkivo,. and the apprebtttfob vsprvjocd by those 
who llftvc worn Ehem. Indure thu proprietor to eroliniio uukiiipf Iba 
*' belt 11 doublet willed silk lioinlhi-rchEi-f, womuivtl to stand the 
sevorest wjtnhLtijf. Jin* cuEoarfl an—Dina grsutuli with white spots, 
blank aronml with whits sjwte, ibrawu iftoimnl wltli white spots, ereen 
ground with whluj spots; whim grauud: wltlt black spot*, tlw spots, 
or red iptite; In evory site *|Ht, bum the sum Hunt dot to tits sixo of s. 
**■' 111 “if - — Ifosfojpt its tu]*ft or a pOftt-efBetsurtler, payable to BtCHABD 
FORD, Isis, Btfand, l^utNlon, will reedve humid bite aftentlon* Do- 
tuiluHl t'Aln lugUL-s uf boslcry, gfovea, sJj Irtu, baodamias, Aq., sent Ireo 
Of Chav. 


CIX VERY SUPERIOR SHIRTS for 838.— 

O The Ijo.dcs durablui LhuMu' Clnlb, wdlh very superior Irish Linen 
Fninls, Colin ra, and WrUta.— Lung Cloth fiWrta* Friftll Liuupt FrunTs, 
Collars,and Wrisfs.TOcli, No l, fe, ftl; No 2, tetaj ; No3, h, 3d; D^m, 
fo ftl. Lira’ll Hblrie, eJtETa Fine Freiuts und Wrists, No 1, 6s Odi No S, 
&» &tl; So 3. fie fill; Bent, lHn ft]. Coloured Hftlrf*. such as fitrlpca, 
Spots, atid Figures, 3s ftl to 4* fid rmnb. Fstterns und deuUta) Cato- 
lOUCtiiiLS «ml foe of ohnrgc. Ifost-olllcu ordrm, pnyabla to lllCHAKD 
KUDU. I Hi. Brraud. London* rill recufoo Imiiudjuii itfotftm- 


1 NDIA SILK HANDKERCHIEJS.—EORD, 

A I‘si, fiiraitxL oantEuace to HELL SIX very finperidf INDIA filLK 
it a N I 'KKHC HIKF 8 fw U» fid, w^htofftwo ouiw. «ei (l i n d WAtm 
ran led a yard M]UOrt, The following prices arc for h*lf-du*cns, and 
the lunilhfrdili’j' wbl measure a vnnl Sjunn : have old India, vfiy 
■ tout, No I, t li lid i No 2. | to ft 1; No H, I to best, UOs, Printed Ilfbt 
anil dark groinfoa, ilsftt, 14* ft!, 18^ ftl j belt* 3to. Uiiblijacinkt Or 
crtniu eolour Cofahs. lie ftl, 13ft UM, l&i; bc«t, 3ta. FaUt ros alni 
detailed catalogues sent free of ufourgM. IfoSt-olHoe Orders, tinyable to 
mcMAKD FORD, 1S6, filraml, LoafiOU. will rvaclvo itobicdintc ainm- 
tbm. 


XT UMBER NINE, POULTRY.—HENRY 

J..1 WITliEIta, 8U1KT MAKHII. lup^tl,, an ueallau t p ,lL[,v of 
HrilDT, o.t toi, ftl.; a finer nuolltyat fit ftt.; and th« best at 7s. 61, 
Tb« ladies iuauf durnbfo fon^ Cloth; Ibofrauts, wrisTberds, *e*. of 
thu IwM golden fiax linen, and tho needlework the neatest and aifvimcst 
poeaiblr.— Henry Withers, 0, Poultry*- 


S HIRTS. — WHITELOCK null SON, 166, 

fitmudf, solfolt the attention of CetiUiMncn lothfi very taparitr 
fiillrll they tupply for £*. ftl. each. Tlicy art mads frgn. Mars land’s 
patent Lot^E Olotll, One linen lhmu(s t Ac,, with nil the modem Lmiircve- 
fiwote In style, very b«t work, and guarancerd til; alsts *11 fi™ 
LEucII, idi. ftl., usual price, Its. 61* Unr rent as lauiple, IVi^:, uptin 
retxiptuf tho amount, and Is addod us jtort payment of carriage. 
Tbo measure resmisfre is tbn neck, chest, and wrist, taken tight. 
Every sue kept ready washed, from bci>* r upwards. 


P ICKLED TONGUES.—The most economical 

and delicious dislt for Drenkl'ii sE, Lunch.«, r i. fin poor, or J'lc-nto 
Panto, is TOWNS’® DOLLED OX TUXGUBB, lidiich arc sent 
ready d res iL-d, from Is Od, 6* ftl, to Ik ftl oaclu-T© bo hod ou|v at 
Tnwnc'a Italian Wsitlwuio, ¥1, Bbaftoiburj-term™, FbnUciO. 
Etellvyied within Bve mitoof London, carriage-free. 


AST INDIA PALE ALE and STOUT, 

Ij 4e per Doxeti Qnaria; 2s ftl. Pints, Dublin fitout, Da and 0*61. 
Hans’s Pule India, Hurfon, Olid Scotch Alai, 7s and ds 3d. Dcvoiuhlm 
Cider, te ftl Kiri fie. DrilvirnL Free to any part of town or suburb** 
Address, fi. MiLfos, Kroutagton-erota. Tmtu, taih. 

S EVEN POUNDS of Good Strong CON^O 

TEA for a GUINEA [ tiik ifodteis of Superior Congo for a 
sovereign; FlriJ Pumidtof First Cl as* Voueo for a sov*re(jtn. eaib, 
prices* •—rS'E'Et I’ll NtJl.L and CO., ^*1, Oifbrd-icnL-cL comer of Portma'n- 
■ tract, London. 


G OOD FEMALE SERVANTS nra obtained 

nl llio CITY DOMESTICS' BAEAAR, S3, l.ud«t,.lilll, whltli 
ImcundluLtedhy a Twndy of tlw hlgtiuit rii[HV;tablUtv. H>-rvataM wltb 
good duraetcra will find It tbo U'ltotfico to gi-t a'raspectable sltiia- 
ttwi. Open Ihm Tm> dll Foitf, Baturdaya excejund. 


CCIIWEPEE’S SODA, POTASS, MAG- 

(J XSSI A WATE11S, and AEKATKC LEMOSad* snnihio. to 
be manufactured on the In rjfi-sl scale ut thalr se veral EaLnhlisknunts 
in Low Lou, Liverpool* Bristol, #tnl lterby. Nmk: la greiuiuo without 
s Label WUh the narnouf tilt Ir Firm. Iforumn niid Brighton H*ll*er 
Water coBftautly Fresh,—bL&mtrre-atrvct. London, 

P A PER HANGING S*^—Economy ami 

gtflganoe*— Now Ihnigne—tlrelroonis foenfi |d per yard, S*Hn 
3d a yard. Flocks ft! n yard.Al^ittenw IW approval sent in town fir 
country, and gtVHll forwarded free of cipi^rwi, Faitel Ureoratfons. 
Flowers (r m-lllf. CHOfillY , id, LovrLber-areiulD, Cliajing-creuw. 

D ouble riflesT—reh7ly, Gtm Mak^ 

New Oaford-Strecl, Cffc-IT hi* setpurb Doubls lilfics, fbr rnsK it 
TwenEy Odd Thirty Ouliwa* eachs Doaea aud ApparUtuj complete, 
fliree Ifl Fire 1 inincaa. TIib illmcnrioua now Iliil-hLig are 28 to $0- 
\mh barrels* 14J jredgo. two grwra*. ml litary pattern. In lhose ft-au- 
UJTil Bpealmesw rt/work. tbn very bc*l cnafrrlak, most hi| r biy-I]u- 
pruved gpnstnwHoft. ami acuaralo ebwring, WAV be relied aa. 


T HE STELLA SAJviU> OIL and tlio MAN- 

DA3SIN FICKLE ^AUCR Are l»lb quite new In this mniitry 
The oil i i from the picked ollvei ef the choicer ortutp in Duly, and 
consequently never ioecs its Ibraur. SollJ tn rt^lstored tolllrb and 
jama st la. ftl. each t,wLth excaUcet njcripis for their um 1 by all re- 
spoctablo dwiieri In the L'nlied Kingdutn.—WILLIAM uliU I ihitf md 
CO , 11. filgrim-street, London, Seio Uuiii3gn«*Ji. 

H EAL nm\ SONS have made a considerable 

MfcDVCTlON In Iho lower uunEItto of BED FEATHERS, and 
are now sailing th*n. at th« fottohvnifr fricci, w arranted quite sweet 
ojnl fren fotnn dost, Mug purified by rtemu with patent mqrlilnerv 
Dmitry .* , . Os |(M ]ht ttl I liesL Urey tioOM*. S* fid par lb 

qreyLtooao .. It 2d „ W hite Uioso ** tn C | ,, 

Foreign Grey Goose I » fflfi , t f Bret inutile ditto J 5a ftl 
A list af prices of tjvory tkacrlptlcm of Iteddbiff tftni foi-c by nost.Vi 
applJc:Lljon to Ifoal and fiOvd 1 FiCfiuy, ItXl (npm^lte tho Cha|a>lk Tot- 

lank am^KiHrLVi.uil 


I IGHT SUMMER COATS, of nil kinds, at 

LJ BERDOS'fl, £18, New Btmd-stnwt, and fifl, (JornbllT, The vreJ]- 
known i'ALLIL'Sl hi worn rilber Over or wlLljout another (Nvit, and 
i,v.tnbLiLcs c vary quality which oan lomincnd it lot lie raspcc tn bkrelassea 
jirlco 30i * 3b), and itn r; or, cta ctUally wnit-rjiFoyf, ifaj and Atk, A 
largo Htodt to sctol IhilU! also Of tH W and approved gdrmcnla for 
filiooltug, Flihbig, RusUcnitug. tbo fioa-pide, 4Ec*; sll su»t[ai and 
economical lulurlcs f,ir wtrai wcatlxrr, 

F KENCte VELVET HATS, Ifis.-J* HOL- 

BKtKJK, Manufacturer aud Importer oftho FKENLTl VELVET 
HATS, 4ft West filmiid. nearly nppnlire dm Lowthoreayrodc* tolMro 
tlm nttenllcm or tae Nobility, Uentry, and IStblEc, to hi* avi^rk? 
Parisian Velvet Mate, whfob* for Aitcimaa, colour, nnd durability, ran- 
rot be surputoed. First quality Volvet Hm*. los fiuually chanrM 
2U) * Second ditto, |2s ; Third ditto, 7s ft}, Brat Beaver Dai*. Sk ■ 
Livery Hale, lb. lAdlita' Travelling Caps, *C., etmnllv fow — 
No, 4ft IVest Stmnd, 


E. 


MOSES ami SON, TAILORS and 

11 ABIT M/iKKIlS. 

Many tallori I've tried, rit 1 tievrr found Ono 
la any wnty#gw] to SUMi and HON i 
Fit, fhililou, and qudHly, Over are swu 
At the Drtas Mart; of ilOSl-X— y«o kjiuw whptu I nasa. 

No woTi' Jp'r tan Lit riles are proud m sMumg 
Mcoira MOfiEfi arid tiON'd rnmoiu lUdlii^ Ccstinae; 

Ibe tliblu Of MU8BB are Samplss of grraou. 

And not a dofrat can a connaisaetir trnec. 

Tho Now Work, containing a detailed List oJF Prices, with tall di*. 
rattens for Hrlf-MaaSKrtinant, may bu tad an ujiplicaUou, or for¬ 
warded u TosT FUKf' 

B MUflEfl and (SON. TnElon, Woollcn-drapora, Cknhfoirs, llo^ien, 
jlaTtera* ^Mrritrti Boot and Shoe-makora. ana otuerai Ouifitterefor 
I,adfes und DvtlLloman, IM, Tllii, LtO, aud lilf. Mbmries. ami 83 81 
8A, aud dd* Aldgate, CHy, London* l-og psrticalnriy to direct ai"i«.fl- 
timi that they bora m> ooim^Kloti with nny other IlotilW, in or nui 
of Londtra } unfi lliww who dratrt Genntoo ucul Cheap Ctethliw. 
pboulil call at*oraoud to. the Mlitorles and Aldgutn, Cttv. lAnittoii 
NOTICE.—This KiUbllihlm'iil in elotod fttun fiusmei Friday 1l)t 
Hnnscl Hqranlay, Wh en huslhnsi Is rrantiji-il in* i sual, 

POUR FIRES TOR ONE PENNY 7! ! bv 

.L EDlVAItiya'S PATENT FIREWOi n>* It sights iiutaiktiy* nari 
teVflf Mflwy. tiiur. and Trouble, tkrif by Oilmen amt tiraccri. 
Families In tba OOUilxy lupp lied with JWft drllvoivd 0 I ha carrier on 
rtcwlpt of u FQft-KMlk* Older for Kn.. payable to T, HTluVKNSON, 
18, Who,rf-rouii, CHy-rouil, N.B — t'Jic Otily protu-r fuel for rim 
bscbelor ketdre a nd ettiniu. ■ r kettles 1st sIik, 3 plots ■ Sml 8 pint*. 

pORNS, BUNION^ A-c —Mrs* HARRIS liegs 

aJ to Call the atEcnffon of lh$ Nobility and Ofldtry (A her wrv 
*HKy metbfid *f rentovlnif Cartu nnd nuuloaa wlibout musing rim 
sliRliteft pain or inennvunte cc. Mra. H. r.ip b« ronaqllsd at 
her reirdenre, &% Albqnyvitreel. Tlnjent'ft-park. iiflrr Two dnlty. 


D O YOU SUITER TOOTHACHE ? if 

BRANDED ENAMLI ThW filling tat' ll«aye<J ppAUt, An intlaiHi 
soul ptrmau&til cllra, reudarlny defective teeth liSefiil In mustL .ile^ 
Tb* rant* at told by DmiLiSte at Sf. Gd, Bold by Chcmlsti Evcrrwtaros 
price is.; Latwlro, wholosajr* by all tha mpitidRO hr.iiws. 


OHEUMATISM, G()UT, WiiakDesa in the 

All Limbs attd Joint*. FfttaljHls, Splniil Aifocllona, Tlc-Polornua, 
— Tito itffilclocl with fcuch thonld read a JiStophli-l, which wrjll l „ 
tent to aliy 6Uu mkl teasing n Ml nr paid, riaclntdig tlmw inanio 
Hani|^. to Mr. CABnUHN'ri DhfpeUkftry, Ktift s-orara, IiChdui;, 
witeram EndEspUtninW proofs are advanced taAI. for a few slit Uugv, 
•llevlatlolt frtlD |uln may be quickly tilfoctefi, up], lu n ihort uuHol* 
a peril* mratCifalfelL^S.lL Tho patrtnagvi Pf tins Bablllty, cfergy, 
mil I [ary tod luivitl ofijet-r*, gentry, and |*ri»lin In 1 ’ 

prcrvnd id qx luuilv*, a UfU> cdltfen of ntar 3®, 


of ntar 3m,d00 in found la bo m- 





































































































THE DXUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



[May 27, 1848. 





TILE 


Or “jTIIE DERBY BTAKEB.” 


THE WINKER, 

u StJUPLiCE^' is a splendid bay coll, by Touchstone ; hk dam, the cele¬ 
brated Oaks winner, Ow?t/te. He appeared four times as a two-year- 
old, winning twice at Goodwood, once at Newmarket, and walking over 
once at the (tame place. He baa only been out once thia year —ah the 
winner of the .Derby. Surplice waa bred by Lord George Eetitinck, 


f rom whose possession he passed into that of Mr. Hosiyu, and b now the 


3 po: 

property of Viscount Clifden. 


THE RETURN HOME. 

The Illustration represents a moving tabhwi of company leaving 


“ the Downs,'’ Here is nearly every phase of visitor^ rom Ilia eay 
barouche and drag, the pest-chariot, the connubial gig, and overloaded 
omnibus j interspersed with parties of roadsters and nags. The rush 
off the Downs upon such occasions is tremendous; and the Artist has, 
in this picture, succeeded in portraying the various life and gaiety of the 
bireak-up of the Epsom Meeting. 



Tine uiiTUii.s umie from 


, _ ___ — ' * ■ " ----- ■■ ■ . i. — 

LoMuoif: Primal mid Published %l the gflke, 19®, fitrsad, in the Paritft of St, Clement Danea, In the County of Middieses, 


by William Little, of 198, Strand, aforesaid—S aturday, May,.^, BMt, 



























































possible to over-estimate the importance* The sanatory improve¬ 
ment of large towns is a question as interesting to the rich as to 
the poor, Jf the poor lira in filth and miseij, and fever be engen¬ 
dered from the union of that prolific pair, the poor arc not the only 
mfierers. The vitiation of the air that begins in the hovels of the 
humble spreads to the palaces of the proud. The malaria that de¬ 
cimates the population in the over-crowded dwellings of the needy 
tabes a tithe in the abodes of the wealthy. The well-being of one 
portion of society is intimately connected with the well-being of 
all, so that no class can be independent of the sufferings of another. 
This truth is confessed. The rich and the powerful have not shown 
an indifference to the question, but, on the contrary, have taken 
much interest in it. We are convinced that all classes, high and 
low, would have cordially supported the Government in a measure 
that would have been effected without being arbitrary, and that 
would have secured due central control without annihilating the 
local and municipal management, to which the people are accus¬ 
tomed, and which enters so intimately into the spirit of our institu¬ 
tions. 

We do not join the outcry against “ Centralisation”— an out¬ 
cry in which many persons take part who are ignorant of what is 
meant by it. Centralisation is considered in the light of some ter¬ 
rible and vague evil; something despotic, as well as Incompre¬ 
hensible ; dreadful, and not to be defined j aud totally subv'erstve of 
the free-agency to which we have been accustomed. Much of the 
odium heaped upon Lord Morpeth and his coadjutors In the task 
of Sanatory Reform lias had its origin in this feeling. Yet we 
think, without agreeing with those who aro always clying out 
against Centralisation, and making a bugaboo of the word to scare 
the unthinking, that there is a limit to it which it is not prudent 
and desirable to overstep. Local management should not he en¬ 
tirely fettered by a Board sitting at a distance. It is sufficient that i 
local management should be responsible to a central authority for 


No 316. —Yol. XII.] 


FOE THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, MAY 13. 1848. 


[Sixpence. 


tccuicrar mmon.] 


EXHIBITION or THE ROYAL ACADE>EY.— 1l ‘X4lB DEATH BED OF ROBERT, KING OF NAPLES.' 1 —FAULTED BY A. 


THE HEALTH OF TOWNS. 

Lord MoitFETfi'B bill for the Improvement of the Sanatory Condi¬ 
tion of Towns has got into Committee of the House, but it seems to 
be doubtful whether any real progress will he made with it this session. 
As a measure it is very obviously incomplete. Id an ago which has 
been called, not inaptly, the age of great cities/' a hill has been in¬ 
troduced into Parliament, after a grand preliminary flourish of 
trumpets, to provide for the better drainage* ventilation, and general 
health of the great cities and towns of the empire ; but London, 
the metropolis, and Glasgow, Edinburgh, and Dublin, the three 
next largest cities, have been omitted, with all tho towns of Scotland 
and Ireland, from its operations! This is odd enough as a com¬ 
mencement ; and the only excuse offered for the omission is as odd 
as the fact itself. London and the metropolitan boroughs are too 
mighty to be included in any bill. They must have a bill of their own* 
Scotland and Ireland are in precisely the same condition, being too 
important to be governed by the same act as that which shall govern 
the greater and more important division of tho Empire, which goes 
by the name of England. The truth is, that Lord Morpeth has not 
courage and energy enough to grapple with the local interests that 
may be injuriously aflheted by the operations of a general measure. 
He tries his 'prentice Iiand upon the small cities and towns ; re¬ 
serving the larger ones for a future opportunity, when he shall have 
acquired more skill, and when he shall be better infracted in the 
necessary w orkmanship. In the meantime opposition bos arisen in 
various quarters, The towns to be affected aro in arms against it; i 
and the towns and cities not immediately menaced join the oppo¬ 
sition, in the hop® that if they succeed in defeating the partial 
measure, the whole question may he adjourned indefinitely. 

For our own ports we cannot bnt regret that Lord Morpeth and 
the sanatory reformers did not bring forward a complete measure 
which, without interfering too much, or in any way unjustly, with 
ocal management, would have secured an object of which it is ixn- 


errors or neglect of duty. It is not fitting that local management 
should be entirely superseded. To its alleged defects in this parti¬ 
cular the measure owes much of the opposition it has excited; and 
if, even at this advanced period of the session, tlie Government 
would boldly meet the two great and only real objections to Lord 
Morpeth's bill by extending it to London, the metropolitan borough# 
and to Scotland and Ireland, and affirm the principle of local ma¬ 
nagement, subject to central control, they would rally around them 
so vast an amount of support from all ranks and conditions of the 
people, os to render certain their success in carrying it. 

There ore various matters of the utmost importance to the well¬ 
being of the community which centralism must originate, before 
localism can administer. Sanatory Reform is one of them* 
Occupied in the exclusive pursuit of wealth—each individual for 
himself—the pursuit of the public health has never been tho 
business of society. People have swarmed into towns in the 
search for employment, and have been huddled together at the 
cheapest rate. The increase of the general wealth has hut in* 
creased this particular evil. As long as the traffic of the town was 
duly cared For, and no obstruction existed to the thoroughfare, the 
least possible attention was paid in any place to drainage and 
cleanliness. There are thousands and ten# of thousands of people in 
all onr large towns who have no idea of the benefit* from which they 
arc shut out, in being deprived of fresh air and freah water. 
There are thousands and tens of thousands who were bom in filth 
and live in filth, without a knowledge of the blessings of clean¬ 
liness. Unaided and undirected localism can do nothing* for such 
people os those. It has neither the means nor the authority for 
reforms and alteration# so extensive as would bo required to drain 
a whole parish, and build houses where the essentials of health aud 
the decencies of dviliaattoii might be placed within the reach ot 
the poorest of the population. It requires more power than they 
possess to demolish the old dwellings—more money than they can 





























































































304 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May IS, 184S. 


command to construct the new. A national system, directed by a 
central authority, is absolutely necessary to net in motion the local 
machinery which would be adequate to the task of effectually 
improving the sanatory state of London, Manchester, Leeds, bm\* 
field, Birmingham, Bristol, Merthyr, Cork, Dublin, Limerick, 
Glasgow, Paisley, Edinburgh, Dundee, and such busy conglomera¬ 
tions of the people as exist in them* No local etlort could be 
entrusted with a task so utterly beyond its power. Parliament, 
which is itself a centralisation* must delegate authority for tins 
purpose to some other central body, before a reasonable hope of 
success can be entertained. Such n central body should aid mid 
strengthen, not supersede atid destroy local agency, If it did 
no more than this, the foolish outcry against centralisation as 
being “un-English,” would die out, and people would acknowledge 
that a Board °of Health was as necessary as a Board of Pnvy 
Council, a War Office, an Admiralty, a Court of Chancery, or a 
House of Commons j and that one was no more “ un-English 

than the other* , . ■*. 

Por our parts, without adopting the silly word, we think taut it 
centralisation* meaning thereby central control, be 11 tm*Bnghsh, 
that filth is “ un-Enghsh ” fever 44 un-English,” and the gg?™ 
and moral debasement of a teeming population mill more decidedly 
“ un-English*" There are many things 41 un-English p having 
reference to the sanatory condition of the people which it would 
be very much for the advantage of the English to introduce. A 
tax upon windows is an exclusively English tax, which is‘ex¬ 
tremely prejudicial to the public health* It would be very desir¬ 
able if the Government could do without it, and give us an “ un- 
English n exemption from its operation* The excise duty upon 
soap is also a very English impost, which is highly prejudicial to 
the public health* We should be very grateful to the Minister 
who would relieve the people of it* although Lord Granby per¬ 
haps might object to the relief as being quite as un-English as cen¬ 
tralisation. The truth with regard to this measure seems to be, 
that the Government have been too careful of vested interests in 
some influential places, like London, and too careless of them 
in ether quarters, where no such powerful opposition was to have 
been feared? and that in steering timidly a middle course, they 
have offended both parties. Lord Morpeth is an amiable Mi¬ 
nister j but in such a question as the Health of Towns, a bold and 
strong baud is required* The reform desired must be as vast its 
the evil that rendered it necessary'; but honesty of purpose, and 
firm determination, would enable a Minister to cany a plan much 
vaster, were it but wise and well considered, 

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS. 

FRANCE 

The* news from our lively nelghlwara across'tire Channel this week* is general]/ 
of a more cheerful and re-a^urlng character. Thu commencement by (ho Na¬ 
tional Assembly of iu Herculean task of re-owtnUlng the Government of the 
country had created utmost unfrcranJ aarisf lotion. from the belief that a fair 
trial was about to b> given to the Republic as u form of Government, A Com* 
msttec of Government was to be immediately appointed* untwisting of live mem¬ 
bers, under i he rretidcucy of M, Lamartine (H. Dupont do rEure liuvingre- 

fU Lr hiu been officially announced In the Monitmr T in a circular from the Mi¬ 
nister of tha Interior to the Cnrumlssarie* in the departments* Unit the grand 
F#te of Concord was fljietl for Sunday (tP-morrow), 

On Saturday night lust, all the Republican Clubs In Faria voted, by acetoteii- 
tioa a resolution, of which the object fa to call on the National Assembly Imme¬ 
diately to Interfere actively in tbo affaire of Poland end of Italy, 

The Press* announces the arrival of Prince Czartoryskl in Paris {much dis- 
prined. It wai said, by tha anfevoiinibLa turn ’Which Polish affairs luul taken in 

tie Pmssiun provinces). ■, 

General Ottdioot, Common flOT-ln-Chief of did Aitay of the Alps, arrived at 
Macon on the 1st insti, where lift Inspected the troops concentrated in that town 
and tha neighbourhood , _ „ 

Thy meet Log of the National Assembly has had a favourable effect upon Parts. 
ThO streets, which, since the Revolution, have been nearly deserted, are begin¬ 
ning to All: &Qveral of the hotels are foil, and the shopkeepers say that trado 

i& Unprovltif,. Paulis, Wednesday, 

Liberty being the order Of the day, a great many unemployed netore, unknown 
authors, ami venturesome speculator}? are clamouring far "liberty of theatres," 
which in tiidr estimation possess all the virtues of our old after-dinner friend 
4i Liberty of press i" with which* tts l» known (unless toast* ftb confoundedly), 
we live* and without which we die. But In sober truth what can Paris want 
with more theatres ? which fa the meaning of the cry for liberty; we have already 
theatre* enough, and to spare* Tragedy, comedy* vauderUK farev, ineMramr, 
opera* ballet* pantomime, horsomanship* magic Untarnf* mid punch—each has 
Its own peenliur edifice. and many mere than ono, Every taste can find gratiiirotfon 
st prices to suit every purse. So many theatres in fact are there* that even in 
Iha best of time* only a favoured few can boost of being nightly filled ; whilst 
at ouch nn ettitifcff epocb as this, when play^ocUng loses lia interest before 
things of trdghty moment* the gron( number of playhouses, hy aiming the pub¬ 
lic* brings dfatreas on alfa and ruin on many. 

AvrtmM of theatres, it may be worth noticing that among rite many features 
In which the present Revolution uml Republic are distinguished from the first 
devolution and the firet Republic, fa in a temporary decline in the taste far 
things theatrical. In tlio first Revolution, notwithstanding the exciting, extra¬ 
ordinary. incredible, and* nt rimes, appalling scenes width were of almost dally 
occurrence* the thc&trro were not only crowded every night* but a vast number 
of new houses were opened * there were* l believe, far lucumplfi, nearly fifty 
recfiilur tlicatrtA far a population of only about: 00 *O00 soul*: and, in iiLtdlttau* 
there wm a vast multitude of lnw dramatic sho]^ similar to what wo call 
saloons. And* strange to say, whilst, this fairy for theatrical am use incuts was 
manifested, the people were almost without food* or, as was thou said, they. Were 
&een 

“ Snhsiafant comme par miracle* 

Pendant lojicur mnurir do faini, 

Et lu soft courlr an spectacle l** 

Whilst jimp there are few tilings mure dreary and dismal than a visit to the 
theatre— actors wte are In despair, and manmrers becoran bankrupt! 

An attempt was made in one of too first sittings of the National Assembly to 
compel all the representatives and public functionaries to taka onthis of fidelity 
lo the Republic, But* fortunately, tba Assembly had toe good sense to scout the 
proposition. O&tiia of political fidelity to France liavc become supremely ridicu¬ 
lous* Nobody ever Ihlnki Of respecting them, Fio-cmst and lovers' vows aro 
not broken xo cool I v. There fa scarcely a public man of any landing who has 
not taken ft doaeu nt least* Oath* of fidelity to all the. Governments that followed 
the first Revolution - * onto of fidelity to Napoleon m Emperor—oath of fidelity to 
Lnuli XVT1L—then to Nupfdftcn again—then to Lnula XVIII. again- then to 
CharloaX.—then to Louis Philippa—such to the budget of oaths which people 
hare Iiave solemnly sworn j and them mlf-aamc men would be willing to awoar 
t temai fidelity to the Republic, or to the Great Mhgul, or to the monarch of the 
Cannibal Wumi*, or to anybody or anytlting dafi liecthig the upper hand in 
Traiico. With such unKimpiiIoni creatures oath-taking was both a blasphemy 
and a farce; and as a btaiphemy it was horrible—as a farce* wearying from Its 
monotony, A ijn mot of tlie ox-Pcer and Marquis* JJ. do Bolshy* lilts off adjul- 
rabiy the shaincle&anesa of the Frtmcti In oath-taking* or, to cull the thing by Eto 
right name, parjttry: “lwan the only ono Jo the Cham tier of Peons'" aald 
h? t ** who took only one oath; but t am not et nil proud of that—I am so 
young I H 

1 Hast week noticed the Irreverent manner in which the French speak of the 
T>dly* and gave an in stance or it in a newspaper calling Gad the “Citizen Pra- 
HidpTit of Hoav i'n! " Here la nnotoer example from n gravt? hterary j>eriodicnI 
now before me: ifabespieiTO to deaerjbed as the " farmior u/ th* Suprvru 
t,Axg t 

livon be faro the people had obtained pwi^Mnion of the TuUerlea, on tHe me¬ 
morable 24to FcbrflHrv* most t.f the shop keener* whu ware employed by the 
Court removed thoworito " lie I, RnSne.lhrince* and Rrinteswv," frtmi tbelr signs; 
siufifc then, of courw, tluc 4 boat rankers to the King," u mipDere to the Queen*' 1 
and '* pariry*coek& to hU Royal Biglmesa Sueh-ii-otitV + tiavc modestly ubstalnod 
irom sticking up lavriiithma which were formerly their irreut^t priUci: or. an 
ilienneivo!, would hm o ^alrl, ilndr greutoat "gloiy.” lint aouie nhuplceeperts 
have ucttially ouUtriptied theae titots-servinpt worthies; for Instuim&* whu in 
French fashfaii gui o hi* *h<m rite sign of » Queen Mary Stuartnew cal to It the 
**CWPW«a-e Mori*’ Shanrti" and anotirer, ivlm aald old clothes m the sign of 
“ King Dngubert,'’ now trade! under the protection of ** Ckmn Dugubartr 1 
TtlK NwttlkAJ, AUSEMaST, 

Tlie Artnfihly met un Friday (last ^ eek b tho iecend day of lu hitting, at 
no o'clock* under thu temporary predduncy of toe sealer Deputy* M, Audry flu 
FuJraveun* and UfAi engaged throuifhont the aftemoou Mtring in the oxuulna- 
t on of the tlueiioii ruinnin of toe twerid tnnmbers ; and in the selection of u 
ProvitioiUti Pvrehhmt of the Chuubar. ThtrtJ were Urn <wnriidaUH, uml M, 
hucbuEhaving ni Ulneil the m^j wit> of votes (by bidtot), 390, was imrotontcd to 
tilt? chiilr. Tbo Cttninhor ttujii iuljournefl, 

Tliere was u «ecotfl jutting to riui eventing* wliieb cCntufiunced. at eight o'clock* 
and closed at lulf-pogt twelve ; the butixmss traunucted consisted of ihc clectltui 
tb r hanefi uf ^to \ F ice-Pretidems, uafl sU Secretarii^. and three queetora, which 
n aj varied by a llctfa bickering between the turbulent ud noterloua Barbcs, and 


another member, who was cafied « ariatecrat” by Barbda* and who retorted cor¬ 
rectly enough by too terra M factious." , _ . . m 

At nil tbcM elections nf officers the number of member* who voted was 12 <. 

M. Bachez, the nowly-electod FresSdenL returned thanks far the honour 
conferred qn him. At the close of his otean attons the whole Assembly we tn 
rrta*.*i\ amlitot repeated cries of ** Fit* to Rtpubliquer 

Tiiurc was much excitement oxfiiblted throughout the sitting* 

SATt auAV, May 6,—The Chncnber met at one o clock, Citizen Bucher, 
nratidlng* and was occupied far some time in eiaiuinlng into Uie vali¬ 
dity of tha election returns. In the case of the department of the 3elne* a new 
election was ordered* in the room of one Of tho members, whoso election was 

The President then announced thal the Citizen Minister Lamartine was about 
to make a communication from the Government, whon that jUJntiuman as<!Dnaca 
the trfbuno* and proceeded to read a document which purported to bo a report 
of the nets of the Provi&inmti Govern msnt In their en&mblo— the rcstonitlon. or 
order, nrzatiisntlcti nf the Natlonai Guard, Mobile Garde* tbc arinv, sc., 
ouunicruting what had been done In the midst of two men tha of u crtols during 
which not a drop nf blood liad iwjen Bhucl. Many portions of thus report were 
mu h applauded, and at the rio*e there was great enthusiast. 

He wns succeeded by Lcdrn-RolHu, thu Minister of thu Interfax who read a 
report of the acta nf hi* administration* which he read with great vchemencCv 
but without exciting applause* except Of a vmY purttol kind 
rolnorltv. If the teiniwr of the Assembly indicates tholr iutentinu! with regnnl 
to the Mintotcm to be appointed* M. Ledm-KolUn can have hut little clifliieo* 

The Minister of J ustice (M Cremtoux) next wweiidcd ibe tribune, and pro¬ 
ceeded to read a report Of hto ofhcial acts. In which ho recounted uU the 0JIU 5 1, £' 
rations applied to the admintotration of justlco, the abolition of capital punish¬ 
ment far political offences, abolition of tha pillory* fee* 

The next member uf the Government who ascended the tribune was little 
Louto Blanc, who excited a smile by his first act-which was to Stoop and arrange 
a tabouret on which to raise hEmsoUf high enough to bo a^n. The v oke that 
came from tills plumv form vu firm, clear, aud loud; and he, nivtcsd 
delivered an extempore oration fa favour of his OrgamsattimtUi TVai'ofMO wbick 
lie said the Government stood committed by its promises tti the people assembled 
before the ilfitel de Vilk the day after ttte revolution. The Ajaeinbly received 
hto oration with a coldness which augured ill far hto ministerial prospects* 

M. Carnot* the Minister of Public Instruction, was afterwards heard * and waa 

^^Gaimicr Pages, ton Minister of Finance* who confined itimself to n recapi¬ 
tulation of the financial position of France* on tim 24Ui of February* published 
In the Monittur shortly after his accession to power. 

M* Bethmoiit* Ilia Minister of Commerce* deported on the table the expos* 
of the state of Ida department i and the Assembly afterwards adjourned to 

31 Mon day*—T he President took the chair at twelve o'clock. M. Gamier Pagfes* 
Minister of Finance, ooneludod his report on the finant M ceudltlon of the 
country, in the course of wrtilch tm anoomieed that a proiect of postal refarm 
would'be presented with the budget of I*49; as a\*> a biil ^ »l«i pox- 

chase of canuls* and another far the est&bLUhment of progressive taxation* with 
regard to the fall way*, tho Government had considered the question too lmpor- 
*nt to take on itself to decide it j but, in his opinion* the existence of each great 
flnanctol companies was Incompatible with toe Republican farm of Government, 
He would, tberefare, present a bill ou the aubject. The new mMsnres adopts* 
or fa be adopted* would make the receipts equal to the expenses of the present 
year, and even considerably superior. The reedpte of l&to 
amount to l,fl4e 1 0€0,000 francs, and the expenses to only l*5te,000,000 franca. 
He concluded by declaring that the Republic bad saved France from bnuk- 

^ll^Arago* the Minister of War and Marine, who fallowed, stated that* on the 
24th of February, the army was in ao neglected a condltioa, that toe regiments 
of infantry could not have anpplled two war battalions of 500 man each * those 
of cavalry only four squadrons—fanning together a farce of 525 hofsea: 
regiments of artillery* only one battery. There COn^ucntlyjateted a necessity 
to augment the army, and he hnd thought proper to call oht too conacripto of 
li42* 1&43, 1044* Id45. and liMB, who had been allowed to remain in their Jam 1 - 
lies, autl to order all tite milftary man absent on leave to return farthwlth to 
their respective enrpa. The levy of 1MT afano atigniented tboi 
the republic hy 65*300 men* €mrirads far the supply of 30,000 homes had been 
concluded* Sever Ed armies wde organised : 27*000 iiien w&re brought thick to 
France from Alecrin* 12,«)U0 of whom were now stationed In the valley uf the l?u- 
ranee, forming part of the Army of the Alps* w hteh would «on bo Iiiereascd to 
^n.Oflfl men. The young men of the classes 1843 and 1844, born hi tlie. fiOattiem 
departments of Franco would shortly have 10,1)00 1 reach soldiers, 10*0tK) aa- 
lires, and between 17,0fi[| ami l&.OOO cavalry, Tjb doparttosnt of war hul ^ 
livorod, In two months* 4l6*0t)U musketafa am the National Guards of Frafire, 

I &b*000 of which wore distributed In Paris alone. In the event of n war* France 
would be able to bring Into tho field 500*000 men of infantry and 8A*0b0' horses, 
M, Ar<uro also referred to the re-organUation of the nuvr* and stated that the fleet 
of Toulon had been sent to exhibit flic flag of the Republic to her friends in Italy, 
on the coast ol Africa, Morocco* and from Cadiz to Barcelona* 

M* Marie* the Minister of Public Works, next presented the situation of his 
department, irnd was succeeded by M. Lamartine, Minister far Foreign Aff ai rs, 
who took a short review of the aspect of affairs throughout Lurepe, Tito 
tone of his remarks was pacific, and lu accordance with the principles of h±a 
address floino time back to the diplomatic agents of Franco. 

In the Couraft of the sitting n note from Bcranger* the poet* resipilng hi* seat 
far Paris, was read i but the Assembly uctotthnonsly refused to accept the resignn- 

A stormy I dliMJUMian then arose on the motion of M. Domha, off&ring the thanks 
of the Assembly to too provisional Government far their conduct In toe adminis¬ 
tration of itffidrjh and nominating a committee of five to act as a Government 
ad interim, until tho permanent Government of the eonntiy had been 
Subsequently, after fearful uproar, the motion was modified by the withdrawal 
of the latter port of ft* and toe Assembly voted that the Froviiional Government 
bad deserved well of the country. The vote was almost unaalmou*, M. Barbfca, 
M. Dni rfeu* nud another rising akme against It. 

OiLTuesday, at eleven o T clock, M. Bucher* tha Prcjideut* took ton chllt* 

Some Apprehend on* were emcrtulned that tho result of this Mtting 
occasion disturiHinccs* The workmen met in several quarfara Of Pjrijjp “J 11 *, (n 
the wood of Boulogne, und were imdcrateod fa have declared that if M, hodru 
Rollln wna excluded from the Government, they would take arma, Extraordi¬ 
nary prccrtutions had accordingly been adopted round the ball. A largo force 
was iteLloned In the adjoining garden, and Invitations had boon sent to tlto Na¬ 
tional Guards to hold toemueive* In readiness to march nt the first signal. 

The Tempos A XT Cowmimio« or Go vehwm^ 1 «t.—B f* Penpin* Repartcr of too 
Committee charged with examining the different propositions relative to the 
constitiition of a totn])orary executive power, having btam called to the tribune 
to present his report* said, that two propositions had been made: one to toe 
effect that the National Assembly should appoint n commission of five members, 
who should name riie Ministers and direct the Government; and the other* 
that tho Assembly elect directly* and by ballot, thfi Ministers of the Nino Le- 
partmenls, and n loath* without, a portfolio, who should preside at the council* 
The advocates ofthe first mode contended that an intermediate power between 
the As.setobly and the Minister ns Indispensable * that ihe Assembly could not 
govern j and thdE Minlstora would be unable to attend to their legislative and 
executive functions. iTis partisans of the second mode stated that the Nat Lot ml 
Assembly* milting the executive* legislative* and constituent powers, was 
called upon to elect directly a Ministry* and that untQ tbfl powora 
of the State were organised and divided* toe supreme authority ehould 
remain in the hands of the Asactnbly. After much discussion* toe 
Committee decided, by a majority of fourteen to fom* thtt*fl» 
National Assembly should appoint directly* by ball ot and by an abaeliiteraujotw^ 
nine Ministers, respenalble and revocable, united under the presidency of a 
tenth minister, also elected by the Adorably* who should farm an executive 
oonnoll, and render an account of the proceedings to the Assembly* An ani¬ 
mated dfacuMfan took place on the project of the Committee* whtohwaa ably 
combated by M. Jules Favrc, tho Abb* Laoordalre, M. Lnmartino, *c. At Ita 
close tho President consulted the Assembly as to tho order fa which thodifferent 
propositions should bo put to the vote. “The majority of thgAommltte** he 
said* “had recommended the direct election of ton Ministers by tire Assembly* 
and the minority the eatabUshtiiflnt of a GovcmmOiat GaundC A third proposi¬ 
tion hud booti made to the effect of continuing the Provisional Government In 
office until the proclamation of the Constitution/* The greatest confusion here 
arose* SI* IMrbbs Insisted on every member voting publialy* M. d#Vogud 
seconded the motion * but ttia ProsldenE observed that every vute being public, 
he von id nut perceive Ita utility. The propo-fitton of tiio CoffimUttw was then nut 
ito tite voEo*and two trials proving doubtful! a ballot commenced, ami at five 
o'clix-k trie National AiiembJy rejected, hy » majority Of 4IJ against 385, the 
proposition of UiflCetitTOlCoiimifttec, that Ministers be directly appointed by the 
Msombly. 

Alter rome discussion ai to the fenuatlun of the ad oxeCUtivc* the 

Assumbiy decided that an executive committee should be nominated, and that 
tho number nf the tnemberatoouid be five. _ 

it. l*^ul^ Bbinc announcud that the msldent (Sumsetij and Vlce-PrArdent 
(M* Aihertj of the Committee of Workman living resiKnwl thoir situations an 
tire dav tout the National AvtenWy (net* did not Intend resuming thefrfaTictions, 
and had fa call on the Assembly to appoint persons to replace them. (Movement) 
TIhj Assauilily tiwoi dwided uuaiiliiiinwly tout the iinrnimttJoii of fivo mombera 
of tbc executive committee should take pLit^i by ballot* and by an absolute 
minority-Adjourned* , ■ 

tv JGiises&xY.—M. Bucboz took the chtm at 12 oclock; when the (itrestion of 
the appointment of ton Executive Coimultieo tuimo uudai Ul cussion* and wns 
ultluuttcly subjuhiud to the daemon of a ballot* the resuit of which was the 
fallowing';— 

Number of Voters .* TS4 

Absolute ifajorlty .. 33 h 

Amigo*..* *. ■■ ■■ 5®5 

Gamier pUffth ** ■■ *- ?*$ 

Marfa ** ** m -- m 

Lamartine .. ** «*■ d43 

Ladrti-Bbllii *. - ^ 

TlurtO five mtiJibors having OWitlrmd tho mtttUrud majority, were prociaimml 
titeinfa-reof the txacutive (Juniialttre. 

it* Woflowdd iniiourL^Ld that in toe morel nu o( thet day toe dolegutea or 
Po«.m ( Cracow, and tiallfalu linii wa ted upon hltn wstii ait Address, farwurttod by 
tlio Polish patriots to the National A trembly, In which tooy described titelr mif- 
teitugs, and demaiidod the ambiance of France, He troitted. toot toe Aisembly 


would invite Lhe Executive Committee to take Into consideration the prayer of 
the menfarailnts. Ito entreated, moreover* the Aseomb'y to addreis, without 
delay* an appeal to the Gorman nation and the Frankfort Diet to Join France in 
resuscitating ancient Poland. . , , . 

A member asked H, LamaitUifi if be saw any Inctmvenlonce in gising the 
Assembly any infareiation ho had received from hia dlplomstto mrcnta on the 
situatton of Italy, or If ho preferred that the Assembly should fix a day to bear 
those explanations. . , ,* .. 

M. Larnavtinu replied tliat he wtu) ready to give those explanation*. If tho 
member Insisted, but that ft would be preferable to appaint a day far the pur¬ 
pose. tie, however, would state beforehand* tliat when too eo-operation of 
France wosnoocasary fa Italy It should not be denied, and the member need not 
apprehend that tlie events or 1831 should occur again In 1348. 

Monday next wua fixed to hoar those explanations, 

SPAIN. 

From Madrid wo learn that on the 2nd Inst, the religious ceremony in 
honour bf the victims of tho insurrection* on the 2nd of May, 1801k “* 

French, and the procession round the Commemorative- Monument* In the Prado* 
took place and terminated without any unpleasant incident* The GatHit pub* 
Us bed a Knynl decree authortetng the Bale of tho property belonging to the order 
of St. John uf Jerusalem* which fa supposed to be worth from rtn+CftO.OOO to 
!iO,EK)0,GhO of reals* The property fa to be paid far In specie, the fifth part im¬ 
mediately, and the remainder In eight annual Instalment's. 

On the 3rd, an ofltolul report had boon pBblltoed from the Governor and 
Captain-General of the Philippine Islands, announcing the complete bucccas of 
the Spaniel] expedition against tho pirates of Balinguingiti. Hie Island, with ita 
seveti villages and the forts* mounted with 124 pieces of cannon, foil into the 
power of the Qnoon's troops. Stare than 150 of the pirates were put to death. 
The Queen had rewarded General Ctuveria. Capteln-Gcncral of tiie Philippine 
Islands, with the Grand Crow of the I fay at and Military Order of St Ferdhitutd* 
The Spanish Government, in order to regtere the credit of the Dank of San 
Fernando, had decreed that Ha notea should bo received m cask m payment of 
all customs' duties throughout the Peninsula. 

Accounts of the 4th mention that the state of siege bad been removed from 
Madrid by ft proclamation of the Captain-General. TJib Luke and Duchess 
de Mdnrpen.5ler had left Anmjucs far Seville, 

The Madrid Gazttu of the 5th ptiblfahes a decree authorising too issue of 
Treasury Bills to the ainoant of 100 million of reals, In four series of 1000, 5000, 
10*000, arid 20,000 reals each, bearing interest at tho rate of oix per cent* per 

^A^dlfferenco was aaM to have arisen between General Narvaez and the Marquis 
of Mtrafiorcs, which threatened to break up the Cabinet, 

The Queen bad determined that the entire Comt should proceed to Amnjue* 
on the 8th inst. 

BELGIUM* 

The Brussels papers stats that tho domains of territorial property proposed 
to be alienated by the project of tow* presented to the Belgian Chuinbora a few 
days Ago* consists of the Bolide Baleen e* situate near Kabfige-la-Neuve (Luxem¬ 
bourg), containing 554 hectares* and valued at 322, SOD f,; tho Bofa de Coo goes* 
situate at St. Cecils (Luxembourg), containing 218 hectares, and valued at 
224,Q0fif. i end tho Bofa ds Nenvilto (Numur)* containing 291 hectares, and 
valued at 550*00 Of. 

PRUSSIA. 

The King has published 4n address to tho army, in which he exhorts ft to de¬ 
vote its eervtoo to the nutty of Germany, audio consider that it fa the ana and 
th& defence of the whole of Germany, whoso colours it now wears by the side or 
those of Prussia, The elections passed off iu tho City on the Ut with perfect 
tranquillity. It was rumoured that 25*000 men of the Prussian array wore to 
be scut into Bavaria to Increase the force of the Confederation in that kingdom. 

Letters from Berlin are unanimous as to the Quiet and orderly conduct of tho 
people of all classes during tho elections, Some party quarrefa occurred, bat 
they were of little or no Importance. 

The magistrates of Berlin have resolved to levy an Income-tax of one per cent, 
from the inhabitants of that town. This resolution fa published In tbc Preu*~ 
rttche Stoat* Anzeiptr. Private persons with an Income Of 300 dollars* families 
of twn whose income amounts to 400 do! lam, and ftnuihra consisting yt a greater 
number of persons with 500 dollars per annum, route within tha limits of the 
statute. 

The distinguished French catncdton Vcmatdiedan Sunday night last from an 
attack of gout, nt Fails. 

AUSTRIA. 

Advices of the 3rd fustnnt, from V lean a natiee an ebullition of pop alar 
Indignation in that city, occasioned hy the (alleged) interference of the Arch¬ 
bishop In favour of the oxpollod religious society of the Ligurians, ft sect affi¬ 
liated to the order of Jesuits, A report having been diffusHsl amongst ib* 
people to the effect that the reverend prelate had mado a formal application to 
the Ministry to permit the return of the Ligurian*, and also demanded, tho ^tl- 
tution of their property* a largo concourse collected on the evening Of the *nd, 
in the square of St. Stephen's, and saluted the tirchicplscopal cars ulth the dis¬ 
cordant rorhbinatiou of jwunds denominates! a “Charivari." The crowd was 
composed of students, National Guards lu full uniform, and other weit^ressed 
person*. Not content with disturbing the slumbers of the unfortunate prelate, 
the insurgent* shivered the lower easements of bis patoro to atoms* and one 
individual climbed to a window of tho first story, and lore dowu tho Gorman 
flag suspended there, 

A similar complitueiiE was paid to Count Fiquolmont. 

The people, however, were In error respecting the conduct of tho Archbishop* 
for, from the official documents* ft appears that he morely requested that pro¬ 
vision might be inode out of the property of the Ligurian Convent for those 
members or the society unfit far parochial duties and for the iiunp. 

The Liberal party in Vienna are extremely angry at tlio attention paid to 
Prince Mettcrnlch in London by tlio Austrian Ambassador* whose Immediate 
recall is Insisted on, „ . . , . 

The state Of the feeling among tho Viennese fa described os feverish and un¬ 
easy, Tho democratic pony fa restless, and suspiring of every movement* how 
trimng or Innocent soever. Tho studies of the yrttvarsity were interrupted* 
daring the first three or four days of tho present mtefth* W$J 11 “ J P cr ‘ 

sou a! leged to be a secrotagent of the poMec- A* a mark of toofr dissatisfaction* 
the students imniediately tlirew aside their broke* and niarched in a boity to the 
head-quarters of the pcdlro, lu the S|>aligicr Gn^e, whore they demanded a ceto- 
goti cal exp lunation. Jl * liom, tbc new SuiJCrtntendeiit ol Foltro* weu impelled 
to apjuiar at ft window, and humbly ilaprroated thoindiguntlun of the bosomhfage. 
He solemnly doulod that there were any socrot agents nr aplex in the employ 
of the police* and his ftfuwvoratipns wore confirmed by Pr. t ^kru.. 

Tlie election* for the Diet at Frankfort are going forward. Bts Mnhlfolrt baa 
been elected for the inner town by flfl -rat of toe votes. Br, SehlBIng* It is re¬ 
ported* has been chosen as the roprerentativo of one of the V Nrstidte. 

A letter* dated Vfemuw 2nd instent* published in the Nm-cmbimj Cotr&pondeni, 
states that the flpccte in tlie cellars nf tho Vienna Eauk does not amount to 
more than 35 mUEonsOf florins, whilst the bank note* ia drettiiitiou amount to 
Irti millions. , ^ , _ 

The departure of the deputies who were to bo despatched by tire Cabinet of 
Vienna to Lombardy, with ft view to pacification* bed bo ^ postponed rim die. 
The Goherag fa virtually abandoned. 

The accounts from Jlimgary testify to the deplorable state iff nuarchy In which 
that flue country' Is at present plunged. Every post brings intelligence of sonic 
fresh outrage, generally direr ted, In tho first instance, again*! the Israelites* but 
almost Invariably ending In the Indiscriminate plunder of all who have anything 
to lose, The now Ministry at PetstU appears pHrJilyfWfl, nudThe National Guard, 
tor from interfering lor the suppression of disturbances, burely maintains a decent 
neutrality. Under these rireumstonces* the Path Gazette renUlii* five oitiou- 
nances -Igncd by the Prcrideut of tlio Cnnudl of Ministers, bi the first die Pre¬ 
sident eipre.'tsea ills us.toutshmbut the Aullc Council nhould continue in give 
orders to tite military Comitate of Hungary, and adopts measures to prevent a 
repotitiun of such an abuse. The President toafate pnrtfeularly on tho retttru 
of tho Hungarian trt»pa from Itely* GaUicU, and Moravia, pe troops at pre¬ 
sent in Hungary being inferior In number to t»*0Q0 P are insufficient to main Ini ii 
order* the National Gnarfi not being ytt armed. For this reMon. Prince PluiI 
Esterliasy* the Hungarian Minister for Foreign Affaire, demands thnt the Hun¬ 
garian troops not be employed out of their own country* unless by 
pennlMlnn uf the Hungarian Minister. t . . ... . 

From Bohemia, udvioes to the 1st instant mention that on that day public trail- 
o ulll I ty wan very scrio ualy rlfatorbed. The tumid ts were directed chiefly RgaS ti st 
the Jews' quarter, which was barricaded against the National Quart. Several 
person* were wounded* and thirty taken into custody. Tin* strictest Investiga¬ 
tion has been not oh toot, and oil assemblages of toe population are strictly far- 

k'lfwL expected that open war must soon brook out between the Chechfah and 
the Gorman populations. Tlio depiitettoii fruin Frankfort bus been quite un¬ 
successful. 

Tllu sequestration on the property of LYlure (Jrartoiyskl has bean rcmovutl. 
The Minister of War has published an official Htotement of the losses of 
tho Austrian anny in Italy* from, the IStli of March to the "27tU Of April 
Killed: in lhe live days' struggle at Milan, and in subsequent engage¬ 
ments, 6 officers, AK> men. 

Wottfidod i 1* officers, 351 men. 

Missing : Including the Italian Itegiment who joined the insurgent's 2 
officers. 15*995 men." . . 

The total Ions, couiequontiy* amounts to IbAlU raon* to which utij to ixs 
added mi itoffiro* and a battery of six tteld-pfeecfi, ' 

The refigriatioii uf Count Flquelmonl* aiui the temporary appointment of 
Baron Fllleradorf oa President of the Ministry, and of Baron Lobro tern as 
Mlulater of the Foreign Dcpartmaut, was officially announced on tlio 4th.. 

GERMAN STATES, 

Baviai*.—Sums riots took place at Munich on the 1st Initi The brewers 
and bukera hud ralted their prices. The people wore indignant, und subjected 
them to outrages A cqUIsiofi took place with toe inliltmyin tho Sohranneiro 

Lilat. Some windows wort broken, and several people wotmdetl. 

At Stutgaret a number of pcruoim have been arre^tefl; they are aroused »l 
haring boon connected with toe late diitof<»d perpetrateri by Heckcr imd his 
Kssoclltos, or of having lent their aid to tha ftepitblkans and ejiarehfato w!m rt rw 
convulsing ifennuny. . . - . _ _ . „ 

The three day** ftopublte of Omutiinn lt« been garetMined by Bavarian 
troops: their arch agitator. M. Flcfer* whom the Deputy Mathy lm:l arrwted on 
u charge of high treason, luu mout anarouauutoly been set free, lie nmvei at 
Conriniix on the ^Ud of May , 

BA&Eiti—The discomfited chiflfi of lhe Kepuhhoan party* M. biruv* (*hu fa 


















May 13 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


305 


thought to be a ftiisdau agent provocateur'*) and 51. Hctnmi, have from their 
quarters at Strasburg Ustied a proclamation to tho Gorman people. After 
abusing the soldiers wha had bcaton them. they protest that they stUI mean to 
“ Liberate " Gertanuy from the H( hated yoke of Princes*" Tinny anuoapco their 
intention of ftoTiiontitig'secret eonaplraeles, and iibsiruetinif the constitutional 
Governments of Germany* trailing upon all Germans to send them money for 
that purpose. 

FnAJfjCfeJiT —The following resolution of the German Diet was published on 
tlio 3rd test :— u According to thu ad vice of the 1 men of confidence' and the 
committee of r> 0 * to propose to the Federal Governments that they* for tiro better 
ad mi ttli trad on of rho Federal Executive Id the present troubled period, ahull im¬ 
mediately designate three delegates, who are to Join the Diet, the Diet decrees 
those delegatus shall be chosen aa follows :■—-Ono shall bo appointed by Austria* 
rmo by Prussia, and one by the other Federal states, to whom Bavaria shall pro¬ 
pose til roe men from different Federal Statu*. These three delegates shall bQ 
commissioned to carry on nil negotiations and device alt mean urea required for 
the security and welfare of tlio country at home and abroad, ; to superintend the 
national defence:* and popular armament; to mediate ami unite the views and, 
wishes of the various Governmeuta among themselves and with the Constituent 
Assembly r<j*pucdng thu now (k'nrunuionstltutlyn. Tho duieptes will, in urgent 
cases* act according to their own discretion* hut in all other cases they will bo 
influenced by the advice of the Diet* They uro responsible to tiro nation and tho 
Ctovonimouta." 

ITALIAN STATES, 

LGMUAiinr—'O h* trows this week from the seat of war la of a mope encourag¬ 
ing nature for the Italians than that hitherto published. Up to the 3$t instant 
Feschlera had not bean reduced* nor any nloge operations commenced against 
Verona, but a large body of the Piedmontese* neArly 30,000 men, commanded 
bytho King fa person, had driven the Austrians from all the points between 
VaUeglo on the Mlncio* and Ftmtone on the North Adige* above Verona, and 
established themselves so its to cut off the communication between Peschlera and 
Verona, and probably with the Tyrol by the line of that river. The Austrians 
were driven on the 4&th tilt., after some res! stance, but no regular battle* from all 
tho points up to the viliage of Bmsolengo, and Charles Albert established on 
the 30th his head-quarters there. The King then pr.-iceeded to make prepare- i 
tkma to attack Poutouc* where the only bridge over the Adige, north of Ve¬ 
rona, h etohifehed. Several small contents had token place* but none deserving 
the nunm of a regntar engagement. The Fladmontese were la ovoty Instance 
successful* All tile Italian soldier:? sent out of Verona desert. 

Bussolehgo, in the occupation of tho Austrians* hud been successfully attacked 
by the King'S troops, and the enemy driven witli loss across the Adige, 

During Use enzaffement, the King wus under the necessity Of drawing ids 
sword to defend hlimrolf* sonro of the enemy's troops having advanced to within 
three hundred yards oHiis head-quarters, The Austrians were eoimruuuted by 
the Archduke Skusmund* son of tod Viceroy, This victory ban cut off the re~ 
treat of the enemy from the Tyrol, and deprives him of all hope of receiving 
ftyelBtunco frem that side. In the action thu Austrians last 200 killed* 500 pri¬ 
soners* and 100 homes. captured. 

The Austrian garrison of Mantua was Ln considerable want of provisions* and 
particularly of salt. The men were obliged to season their soup With gunpowder* 
which btul caused much sickness amongst them, 

Koi*e—O n the 1st Inst, an insurrection ary movement took places at Rome, In 
consequence of its being generally understood Ln that city that the Pope had re¬ 
fused to declare war against Austria. One of the exciting causes of the move¬ 
ment arose out of the conduct of Marshal Radetski, the commander of the Aus¬ 
trians in Lombardy, who, taking atl van logo of the Pope not having declared war 
officially again*t Austria, had idiot soma itomnn volunteers whom he had cap¬ 
tured. A painter* named Call!* who was much beloved, and was* esteem dy po¬ 
pular in Rome, was found imaging from a tree, with a paper attached to hisilcud 
body* on which was written* ** Such Is tho manner Jn which the Cruaaders of 
Plus IX. are treated. 1 * When this fact become known at Rome* the indignation 
of the population was raised to the highest pitch. It wo* proposed to proceed to 
the residence of Count Lutioff* the Austrian Ambassador * and to take signal 
vengeance on hi* person ; but he w as forianately spared* In consequence of his 
amiable character* and of Ills endeavours to reconcile tho Austrian Government 
with the Holy See* 

U was said that the Austrian Government* in conjunction with tho JemlK 
had concerted a calml* in consequence of which all tlie German Bishops menaced 
the Pope with a schism if he declared war a gainst Austria. At all events tlie 
Unman people allowed Hits Pope the whole of the 30th ult, to reconsider Ills d^ 
formitjailon, mid aa early ns five o'clock a.sj, on tho 1 st instant they were on 
foot* awaiting, with the utmost anxiety* the reply of his Holiness. On’ that day* 
accm-illugly. It wan uwcertaipert that the Pope bad yielded to the persuasions of 
the patriot Muuriani, who announced to the people that dm .Ministers remained, 
oseept Cardinal AnTotiOlU* replaced by Mauri uni film rself. It was also stated t 
that the Ministers wore to po&cah full power over all temporal affairs, com prising 
the question uf war. All the private corfifopaintencc of the Card fools, which hod 
baen edxetl, waa read to the public, cm tho Capitol, by a Senator, Man riant* ' 
after haranguing tire people, made the following declarations:— 1 st, No ' 
priest shall be appointed to till any public employment. L 2ud. War shall 
bB formally declaretfL 3rd. Pius IX, U the head of the Government. 4 th. 

A dally official bulletin shall he published of the great war, 5th. Encourage¬ 
ment shall bo afforded to the Roman youth to arm and to proceed to drive the 
barbarians from Italy. Some arrests lmd been made, and, amongst others, the 
Commander of the Fort of Ancona. The Romans were i^rfettiy united, and 
the Cardinals were gathering round Tho Pope whuii they saw that bis departure 
was Impossible* for which they had made every preparation* The Ministers pro¬ 
mised to press the war* and m cooperate with thb Other powers of the State to 
drive out the Austrians. Tho Austrian Minister was to bo expelled from Rome, 

DENMARK AND SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN* 

Tito Prussian troops have crossed the frontier of Denmark Proper* and entered 
Jutland at six o'clock in tho morning of tliO 2 nd Instant, at Konlgtau, near 
Koldlng. 4 '-Mfiflf""" 


ther combat Is said to havo taken place on the Wortho* Two hundred Prussian 
troops at ObumLk wore* on the 2nd, surprised by a superior number of Insur¬ 
gents, and disarmed, Tho whole of the Grand Duchy Is in a state of insurrec¬ 
tion. Tho commander of Posen* General Stdn&ek'er, has suspended the fune- 
ttona of tho civic guard of that town. General Columb and tho Chief President 
Beitrmann have published it declaration of martial law. Persons found in anna 
against the authorities or their delegate*, or such as are seized in Ihe act of dla- 
tribilling arma, or exciting others to insurrection or revolt, shall be tried by 
court-martial* and executed Immediately after the sentenced: the court has been 
pronounced* 

The PwfOft* Zmfttntf states that eight hundred Gorman volunteers were en¬ 
rolled on thaoth* and that a free corps lias arrived fromNcumarkta fight against 
the Polos* 

THE CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. 

We have received Cape of Good Hope papers to (he lith of March* They con¬ 
tain no news of importance fhim the frontier. 

The Goremor-General. woe continuing Ida tour through tho provinces. The 
inhabitant* of tlie colony have resolved to erect n htatue to his ExcelIcticy Sir 
Harry Smith at Capo Towm_ 

The drought so bitterly complained of by the ajreictilturlsD bad been relieved 
by a copious fail of rain* which had enriched every Held, and filled every pond 
and river to the brim. 

UNITED STATES. 

By tho arrival this week there Is no news of interest The rejoicings through¬ 
out the Union at the revolutionary proceedings still continued* From the 
general the Americana expected to reap mach prod t. The demon- 

atrallon at Washington in favour Of the French Republic waa on a grand scale, 
All (he Governmental Offices were dosed, and business entirely suspended during 
the day. There was also a very splendid procession* with banners flying* the 
multitude being addressed by a Methodist clergyman, and J* Guxe, Esq,. 

The friends of Mr* Polk appear to entertain considerable hope* that he w!ll 
be re-elected In November next, for a second term, to the Presidency of the 
United States. 

MEXICO* 

Advices from Vera Crbx to the Oth ult* have reached Us* On that day, Major- 
General Kearney* who had arrived on the 13th* with the Hon. Mr. Sevlor, wna in* 
stalled as Governor of the state of Vera Crus. On the day previous Mr. Sevier* 
the peace commlMlcner* loft Vem Cruz for the city of Mexico, with an escort 
■boot 60 strong, under command of Captain Tilghmon. Santa Anna hod ar¬ 
rived at Anrigan from Jalnpa on tho 5th, under escort of Capt. Tilghnimi, and 
took passage In the Spanish brig Martino, Capt- Milton. He vd to go to Ja¬ 
maica. It was supposed at Vera Cruz that General Scort and suite and Mr* Trtit 
would leave Mexico nn the 5 th of April, tiie court having* It w&Jtjaid, adjourned 
to the United Status ; but this was only it rumour. 

During the week ending the. 1 st of April there wore 36 deputies and 19 sena¬ 
tors present at queretero. Only 15 more deputies and 3 senators wore wanting 
to make up a quorum* But some members of CongreM had left (iucrctara 
under the pretext of reluctance to vote for the ratification of the treaty. 

Ex-President General Burdantcnte? arrived at San Luis Fotut on the 37th 
March, with a division of troops from Guadajnalo* Ho repaired thither by Order 
of the general Government* as 1 » supposed, to suppress any symptoms of rebel¬ 
lion which Paredes may attempt. 

The general ciiaracter of the latest news seems to throw groat doubt as to the 
ratification uf the treaty by the Mexicans; and it l» even said that General But¬ 
ler hod written borne for more troops. 


BRAZILS. 

Advices from Rio do Janeiro received during the week mention a change of 
ministry, Tho fulluwlng were an no i meed as holding the several portfolios;— 
Vioconnt do Mecahc* President of tho Council and [Time Minister: A. P* S, 
D'Abrcu, M In Inter of Foreign Affoiro and ati interim of Finance j J* A. Pimento 
Bueno, of Justice { M. F* de Sousta Meliio* Jfarino end art interim of war. 

Captain Gore, R.N., had left Rio Janeiro, in her MujeatyT Nhlp InrorufloMf* for 
the River Flute; and Baron Lb Groa, In the French war steamer Magellan— both 
On a diplomatic mission* 

AUSTRALIA, 

Advices from Sydney to tho 9th of January havo been received. The topics 
which were at that time engrossing public attention were—a despatch from Earl 
Grey to Governor Fitzroy, dated Jnly 31, 134T, recommending a change in tho 
cemati fatten of the legislature, or announcing that such a change was in con¬ 
templation; and the new land regulation a. 

The outline of the now constitution propounded by Earl Grey appears to havo 
met with pretty general condemnation; and fault was nDo found with the land 
regulations. 


IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. 

HOUSE OF LORDS, —Monday. 

DIPLOMATIC CORKESPONDENCE-SPAIN, 

Lord Stanley brought under consideration the corrtspondenca relative, to the 
late Spanish dispute, laid on the table of the House* with the view of obtaining 
ex pi aunt Ions of the contradictions which that correspondence gave to the dccla. 
rations made by tho Lord President of the Council on tha previous Friday night. 
While the Lord President had then alleged that tho letter written by l^ord Pal¬ 
merston to Mr. Bnlwor was a private Instruction for Mr* Bui we ris private gtdd- 
am:i>*nnd not Intended to be communicated to the Spanish Minister* the despatches 
laid before Parliament showed that not only had Mr, Bulwer satisfactorily fol¬ 
lowed his Instructions, hut that on two dtatluct occasions Lord Palmerston hud 
written to him conveying to him the entire Approval of her Majesty's Govern¬ 
ment for the communion'ion hd had made to the Dnka de Sotoniayor, 


. It was 

_ _ _ _ _ ___ right that the country should know whether Mr Buiworia conduct had b&en In- 

A force of WOO or bOfifi men and mm oof the Free Corps' aroadvancing I discreet and Indefensible* as declared by the Loitl President* or whether* «- 

_ h _■ M. I _ X. _»_ x _ -4 r . ■ _ i _ a, - ■ nr.TJUu tli rlatnn teh f nwl DulmurtinH Ik iii.ifl tl/unaiTuI ■■ .nni-Itin 


nn Viete, tmder the Duke of Augnstenibnrg; at this latter place. It was under¬ 
stood, the iTusaUm UchdH|uarters would he fixed. The report of a Kus&Eau en¬ 
voy having arrived Ju the Pnuaian camp was nuiiftmied ; lie was accompanied 
by u Hanoverian nifli?(jr, 

A Danish frigate cruising on the Jvnl inst. between Heligoland and the Elbe* 
dctatacil several vessels during the day. The Daniili blockade was Increasing 
in severity every hour. 

Hie serried of the post between D«Tjinaik mul Goitoany in now carried on 
by the Swedish steam ore J/fUfanj arut 

On tho iftth uB. 300 Gentiaii ptlsouera were brought to Copenhagen by the 


cording to tho despatches of Lord Palmerston* It was deserving of the entire ap- 
' probation of the Government* Lord Stanley strongly condemned tho nndig- 
I nlfiod and unworthy way In which Lord Palmerston, closed tldii correspondence 
| —declaring that the British Government was not at all offended at tha result 
which they had drawn on themselves—that they entirely approved of tho kick 
Jug that had bean Inflicted on thete—aud * generously 1 * reminding tho Spanish 
MinUter thaL under other circumstances, ho might be a proscribed exile In a 
foreign lemd. 

The Marquis of LASSDoWfTE admitted that* judging of the circumstances in 
England* ho had expressed his regret that Slr p Honry Bffiwer had written tlm 


Danish steamer Gwnme/h<j(m, from SOndel btu g; they were the last fruits of note he had fbrwiirtU*] to the Duke do Sotomayor. But after the answer returned 
the Danish silWtesses before tha reverse at, Schleswig, and had been sent on to | t 1 )' tl]e Spanish Minister, It wae necessary* unless the recall of Sit H* Hulwer 


Solid orbnrg for embarkation 
On tho IstInstant the DonUh Government issued orders for the capture of all 
German merehani vessels* wlihout distinction, Including those of tlie Hati» 
Towns* Up to Hint date Only Prussian vessels lmd been seized. All neutral 
vessels carrying tnalla* or In die service of tho podt-office*, and having no cargo 
exposed to seizure as hostile freight, are excepted from tho blockade. 

General Wraugel, on entering Juttnmt* addressed n proclamation to the people, 
calling upon thein to remote quiet in their houses, in which case be assured 
them he would be answerfible for ihclr safety. Ho further declared that if they 
furnished his troops with tho requisite pro virion a for man and horse, they should 
not be allowed to help th.em.wires. 

Letter* from Kiel, dated I lie Gth instant* state that tho Danish troops have 
retired from the island of Aloeiu It is conututnlciucd as certain* not a mere 


was determined on, to give to Sir U* Bulwer nn assurance that tho Government 
had approved of hi* cimdueE i if that were nut done, it would he giving the Duke 
de Sotoinsyor a triumph, A spirit of amity had been ro-eatahUshed between 
our Ministar at Madrid and the Spanish Government j Sir H, Bulwer's repsll 
wm not demanded* and It was better to let the matter rest. 

The Earl of A r es n uen agreed that It would have been unjust to liavo ftban- 
doned Sir H. Bulwer* wlio had acted according to the letter of hia instructions. 
Tho explanation jnst given by tlie Lord President was not homo out bytho facts, 
because the approbation com mu ideated by Lord Palmerston to Sir H. Bulwer 
was tort before the noble Lord could have heard of the Duke deSotomayor'a 
answer. The noble Earl remarked upon the Ignominious ins alt provoked by the 
Foreign Secretary, and for the first time endured by a British Government. 

The Marquis of CLA^atoAkbA considered It wits an imforuiate error of jitdg- 


rimiour* No details are given; and it in supposed tout nu engagement took ment ln H- Bulwer to write the note be had aent to the Spanish Minister 
place. Tho Intelligence has Increased the probability of a suspension of boa- 1J | Hi * H Hr * ‘ 11 

tiilties being agreed to* 

The election of tbq Chevalier Bunsen na deputy from Sehteswig to the German 
Diet at Frankfurt, haa alko been uuitiinuniuared from Rctldehnrg, 

PORTUGAL. 

A decree 1ms be£u Isaued by the Minister of Marine, appointing a Cmmulttoc* 
which* taking as a basis the principle* ot equity and Justice* and keeping in 
view the laws and practice established in tlie Portugu&He po^csslans, and also 
the Lessons of experience offered by t hoop regions where slavery has been oho- 
lishefi* and other enrifddoratlon.s which ought to he attended to* shall propose to 
the minister the most bfikudoiia and proper practical mean* of carrying Into 
effect the eiuanclpRtion of the slave* existing in tlie Portuguese tiRramariuo 
territories, and shall prepare the necessary project* Of law arid regulations for 
carrying out that object. 4 

GREECE* 

News received from Greece tad Trieste mentions that the Ministry continued 
to manifest general symptoms of weakness, and wm assailed by a numerous, if 
not fierce opposition* 

The commercial crisis In. Athena had not subsided* as there was a general run 
upon the bank, 

SWITZERLAND. 

Lotted; from Berne of the JRh instant state, that the Federal Diet, which was 
to meat on the 15th, had been convoked for the lull, In consequence 0 f thein- 
tolllgontx; reeulvefi on Hint day from the Grlanns. It appears from a despatch 
Oi.ldreswd to ttie Vorort by Colonel Gorver. coiutnanUltig the cordis of observation 
nn the frontiers* that the Austrians ronEvtnplated to foreo a paxsago across tho 
territory of thu Gilsons* Tho Golonei had accordingly demanded reinforcements* 

™*l» Dfrt was to he railed upor to adopt offectuiil measures for the defence of 
the frontiers of the republic, 

PRUSSIAN POLAND. 

Letters fmm Posen* of the 1st Lntfunt, bring in run nation of some fresh 
miteherft* of tha Insurgent Foies and tho Prussian troops. Tho combat had 
oeen renewed with twofold ftiry, first at Griitz* and next at Xiuno. The Poles 
fought with desperate courage; they teemed resolved to die, not to be coti- 
quared, IVhok ranks were mowed down by the Prussian artillery. It h said 
only n men of ITOO steeped at. laetto flight. Five, hundred wore taken prison- 
era, and others remalnod daad or wound ed ob the spoL 

'T Jia *1» d s'lnllir flght at MtLosluw * where the Pmssiana suffered much, 
trom the lire of tins Piilbh sharp-shooters, who picked out the officer*. Several 
hunrtrod men of the IKth and UJth RegSnieuta deserted to tho roles. The Ge¬ 
neral bt much blamed for Itodlug Polish regime ms against tho Insurgent*. The 
town iif Mif n . jn^ Wftn twice taken bytho Prussians, wlm were at last thrown 
nncrii by the Poles*, uud foreed to retire Eli tho direction of Schrnda* Mlcroal^wskl 
uas Umcrt a piTwhiiUEthm calling fora gmmtl Insurrecttou, Men, women, and 
t]V nt HHIoshnr, VVreaeli -n. and Plcscheo. 

At Wresehoa thtiy attm'ked and bent General Hirachfeld. 


but It would ho ungoucroua on the part of her Majesty h a Government to recall 
him for that error. 

After remarks from Lord Bhoegiiaii and the Mor^ul.i of Loxdohd£xkt, the 
matter dropped. 

Lord Stxsi*ev postponed to Monday next tlie second reading qf his Parlia¬ 
mentary Basfasu Bill. 

Tim Encumbei'etl Estates (Ireland) Bill passed: through committee and wa* 
amended*—Ajjonniod. 

HOUSE OF COMM ON S.—Monday. 

QUESTIONS AND NOTICES* 

Lord PaLiraitSTODf, in reply to a question* stated that ho lmd received an 
official communication which boro out tho intelligence in the newspapers, that* 
In consequence of events at Ctiicow, tho town was cannonaded from tho citadel. 
and that after a certain number of hours the cannonade ceased. 

To questions from Lord Gkoboe Ben^inck, Mr. Hawes stated that ho had re¬ 
ceived no official oognlxanre of certain resolutions wild to have been submitted to 
the Court of Policy of Demmni, relative tu a refusal to raise supplies; neither 
had he any knowledge of a statement reported to liave been mado by the Gu- 
venor of Jamaica to a certain deputation. 

The Hon, Under-Secretary, to another question, gave the assurance that nil 
the despatches lately received from the Governors of Our West India colonies 
should ho laid on the table w ithout delay. 

Mr, UAoeiTAin Inquired if it wore true, as reported to have Refill stated by the 
Marquis of Lanadowne, that Sir H. Bulwer's conduct had been disapproved of by 
the Government? Lord TALWEasTos replied flint the papers laid on the table 
showed that Sir IL Bnlwcr'e conduct hod been approved of. 

Mr. G. ffxttKE* inquired If it were trwe. a s intimated by Lord Latutdownh, 
that the Spanish correspondence had hocti aent to a French newspaper by the 
Duke du Sotomnyor* or acme of his col leagues; also how it happened that the 
correspondence just laid on the table had hacn sent to a Loudon morning paper 
twenty-four hours Iwforo It was In tha hands of memhora-— Lord FxLVnsTdK 
said that ha had no distinct proof that the Spanish correspondence hetd boen sent 
to LaPr$m by any member of the Spanlih Govorument* tliough that tiuUIEsErod 
correspoudonco bore internal evidence of having enmo from Madrid. ’With re- 
spact to the second quest! nn, it was tho cxiBtomary cqurteay uf tho Govonuncfit 
in this country to send to the principal Joumala papers laid before Parliament. 

Tlie Earl of LtNCOLN gave notice that he would move the omission of the 4th 
and Mh clauses in the Public Health Bill, by which tiro proposed central cenn- 
mlMton was to he sstabllahed.—Lord J. Ru&ixll thereupon announced Ihat +lie 
Govemnront liarl couro to the conclnalon to alter the constitution of tho eoniujia- 
rion. Instead of the five in embers originaily Intended, it was now proposed 
that the number should ho three; one (lie Chief Commissioner of Woods and 
Forest! as president, nnd two unpaid mentors. 

PUBLIC HEALTH BILL, 

The adjourned debate, on the mutton for going Into committee on Ult) Fuhllr 
Health Bill, and Mr. nquhart'a ninemimeut, that the bill be com nil tied that 
day six months, wjis mumod by Mr. JarooNKa. who* while admitting tiro he- 


the Pnipj;7 wT iT 14 lie was puraued by uay six urnutus, was itisumca by Mr. Spooner, wlm* white admitting tiro 

to have Wn ^ I cc&slty for some sanitary reform, objected to tha propoflcd centralisation of 

inw iwcn verygreal, ns tht Pmaiuu made much use ofthelr artillery. And. ligrUy, and tottie exclusion of the Bietropolls froln the openrion of the bU) 


Mr. BUmoy* Mr. Charles Pearson* Lord Ashley, Mr. MimtJ* Mr. J. Stuart* 
Captain FhcneD* Mr. W, Miles, and Jlfr, wild address the Houwa, After which, 
Mr. UitwniKT withdrew his ainendninnt* and the ifcuuro went Into CummitteB 
on the hill. 

On the first clause, 

Mr. G* Rankes moved iw amendment* to the effect Lhai the hill should In- 
elude the metropolis. 

For the clause ,. ,* , ,* ,* tilfi 

For the amend luo tit .* ,* „ *. *, 71 

Majority against the amendment .♦ . -i tie 

The fint clause was agreed to, nod progress was then reported i the Chatman 
obtained Lcuve tn sit again on Thursday. 

The report of the Allen Bill was received. 

The Evicted Destitute Poor (Ireland) Bill was read a third time and passed. 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF LOKDS*^Tuesday. 

Provident Aa-v.H’r attOnh Fuaun-FiEVESTiON Brat,—Lord Beatmost 
movotl the second reading of this hill. After giving the history of tlie Odd Fol¬ 
lows, tlie Fercstersj and other irimiLar sodeUc^ which eOdrlic^ had. been de¬ 
clared lllegrii ns coming within the provisions of tho Act «f the -I.Uh Goo. III., 
c. 7fi* the uuhle Lord argued at some length that, as they were partly of a cha¬ 
rt table character, they ought to be put on tlie $»luu footing os nil those societfed 
which fall within the provisions of the Benefit Societies Act, At present their 
surplus funds were invested in the names of Individual* as tniatcct, ax the 
■octette* could not make investment* in their own name*. That wm 
an ovU which ought to be remedied. One of Die dMUes of the hill 
would provide That the tables of these societies should ha constructed 
upon a just and proper principle; and he thought that nothing 
could be of more advantage, to tbe country to general itian for tho Go¬ 
vernment to call together three or font of the most eminent actuaries* and upoa 
their calculations frame one standard table for all description* of fiierdly so¬ 
cieties. These Institutions were of conslderabte value to the nation, inasmuch as 
they tended to create and fester a gtHjtl feeling amongst the people who bdbngcd 
to them, and united in the carrying out of charitable end friendly objects Indi¬ 
viduals of various classes and ceilings to tho community. In considering 
tile hill he trusted their Lordship* would remember that those persons had 
approached this llouw to a manner the most respectful; that they lied availed 
th one; elves of the constitution si right of petition ; that they liad shown the ut 
most attachment for the law nud tlie constitution; and they HOW come to their 
Lordships simply to ask that security should bo given for tlie funds which they 
themselves had contributed out of their earnings to provide ter their com¬ 
fort In old ago. He begged to move that the MIL be read a second time.—’The 
Marquis of Lansdownb had not the least objection to grant to these societies 
such an amount of relief as might with, safety be granted them ; but he could 
not concur with his noble friend in tho extent to which he proposed that hia bill 
should go. If tho measure wore to pass to it* presom aliupe, in every part of 
the kingdom* including Ireland, corresponding societies, mid societies commonI- 
cutingby fiigris, might be established* and under eireumstanrc.-i id which it would 
then be extremely difficult lo ascertain whether they were kept Within those le¬ 
gitimate object* which undoubtedly they would profess, but wbk h it wibdlff be very 
difficult to secure. In giving tits assent to the second reading of tiro hill, there tore, 
he went no further with Ita principle than tho desire to seo those societies* which 
had certain claims upon their Lordships* provided with a remedy, if one could 
be found that was safe and pfiacti*mb1e^“Lord BaxuaroKT would do ail that lie 
could in committee in order to meet tho views of tlie noble Marquis and tho 
Government.—'The hill was then read a second time. 

The Bishop of Llanpafp postponed until Tuesday next the motion of which 
he had given notice, tor an address to tho Queen, praying her to consent to tiro 
Introduction of a bill for limiting tho time during which uliuroh benefices in the 
gift of tiro crown may bo kept vacant.—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS—Tuesday. 

Notice of MoTtofff.^LordAsiraisif gave notice that, on Tuesday* June 2, lie 
would bring betoro tho House the condition of a largo portion of the juvenile 
population of tiro mctropolto. 

The DaxtuAdE of WtaTniNsTEi.—T yphus,—S ir H t WitLOuciiuv naked the 
Chief Comm!«*tairor of the Woods and Forcita whether he had any hiiermation 
aa to the bud effect* produced by tho opening of draLne and nowera on tho sana¬ 
tory state of portions of the city of Westminster, lie had lieen Informed that Itl 
tho immediate vicinity of Westminster Abbey a malignant description of typhus 
or something like typhus fever, had broken out. and was re ported to bo traceable 
to certain chemical expcrluiOnta which had been recently made on Tho drains in 
tho neighbourhood* with tiro view of deodorising tho pobonous emanatlona from 
the drains. He had some refiami to think tiiat too much reliance had been 
placed on the recent Invention for clarifying Or deodorising fetid matter. Not 
long ago* an engineer, who was examined before a committee of that Houmi, offered 
to sweeten and clarify a quantity of drain water. Ha made the experiment* and 
produced water which luad such a clear and agreeable appearance, that a gal¬ 
lant, admiral {Sir E. Owen) volunteered Tu drink a gloxaofR. He did oo, and 
he found the clarified water acted as an instantaneous emetic. (Loud laugh tor.)— 
Viscount MottPETB replied tliora was some foundation for thu ^statement of the 
lion, member. A considerable amount of fever, lie had reason to believe* pre¬ 
vailed to Westminster, In the precincts uf the abbey. The trowetogo of West- 
minster was also to a very defective atate* and some drains lind been opened, 
hut ho had been unable to trace any connexion between the fever add the open¬ 
ing of the draina.—In reply to a question from Mr, G, Bahkus* Vlacount Mon- 
PETII could not State when he should introduco a hill to Improve tiro sanatory 
condition, of London and Westminster* hut It would bo us soon as practicable. 

Fbotectio!? to Home-MasUFACT unEa.—In reply to a Question front Lord 
G, Bentinck* Lord J, Ru^ell sold h e had dvc?fl no udrtuo upon the subject of 
her Majesty'! commands to the Indies of England that* In attending Court, they 
should appear attircti in dreeses exclusively the produce uf native industry : 
such an order had been Issued* but It emanated ftom the office of the Lord 
Chamberlain*—Mr. BklOiiT* and other free-traders, condemned tiro police of 
issuing such an order, os calculated to give offence to France* where It would be 
considered ns u retaliation for (tending home the British artisans from that 
country.—Lord J* RussEti, believed it was impossible to view- It In that light; 
ami Sir W. Moi-EIwortii said, at &H even to, they had tiro vouxitatloti of be¬ 
lieving that the commands of her Mdicsty to tho fadle&on such a subject would 
not he attended to. 

Naval Ducat axes.—M r. MauGhegoe then drew Attention to the expen¬ 
diture in our naval dockyards, which he regarded aa uuuec ntwarily extravagant, 
as tlie management of them generally was defective, inuny E .r tha ehlp.H uud 
steamers being turned out In aTnanntsrBO incident as to require constant altera¬ 
tions and repairs* which was seldom the case where private docks suppifed 
stoamcre to public companies* iha lion, gun Etonian cone Elided by moving tor ti 
Satect Crnnmftteo to Inquire into tlie expenditure and mJinagcmeiiL «f tiro dock- 
yunds,—Mr. Ward said lielittd never hoard a weaker cusc made out for the ap¬ 
pointment of a committee. He inti»t oppose ihu nmtion, A committee had 
been (fitting on titoNaval Estimates fer the lost sis, weeks, and a most sifting 
inquiry had been carried on. Them was* therefore, no necessity for h second 
committee \ and he believed ills bon. friend would bo sailsEUd of Ihe tact when 
he should have read the evidence gone into* Ho hoped before long to he 
ablo to lay tho reportmu the table of the House. — After so iro observEitiaim from 
Lord luges Ere, Admire! Dundas, and Captain Hants, Mr. Htiuo jjatd It would bo 
better to leave tile matter in thu hands of the present corn unit tco until it should 
havo made Its report* and he therefore advised his hon. friend ti> withdraw his 
inntlcm,—After some remarks from Captain PitctiELt* Mr. .MavCaectok withdrew 
his motion. 

Mr. r&utritART toss to move an address to her Majesty* representing that the 
intervention undertaken In her name in Portugal is unlawful, and praying her 
Majyiy to forbid the continuation of this or the repetition uf similar measures 
by her servants; but* white tho hnn. gentleiniui was still speaking, uu lion, mem¬ 
ber moved that tlie House he counted, and there not being forty members, the 
House forthwith adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Wi£ds^i>ay. 

The Houhb met lit noon* and sat till three o'clock In the aftcrnoeti. 

The counting out of the House cm Tuesday led to somo observations, and the 
renewal of several motions coiutaquoirt thereon. 

Ho&sjiam BO’SOC-on,—On the question that thoiturdiani Borough Rill be read 
a second time, thr CL Ghet moved that it be postponed uurli tiro next stage of the 
bill fer a more general inquiry Into tiro case*i of corrupt borough a had been dis¬ 
posed of. After a debate* the Houise divided* when the question of postponement 
wm carried by ftfl to 37 ; majority, 19* 

Joint Stock Cowfasibs.—T ho Joint Stock Companies Bill having boon conn- 
mite it, Mr r Ht.paoN moved that the Inquiries cantoin plated by tils uroanure us to 
the winding up of affairs should take place in tiro localities where the transac¬ 
tions to be Inquired Into had occurred. After a debate, Mr. timsON stated that 
if tho clawse were allowed to etand ovor, tiro Government would prepare a proviso, 
to ho moved on the bri aging up of tlie report, admitting tiro principle contended 
for, vfr H tliat the Lord Chancellor should kavfi tin? power of referring mooted 
questions In particular co«« to the consideration of a local tribunal. On tliln 
underatauilLng the amendment wna withdrawn* and the committ&i went through 
the hilL- On tho resuraptian of tho itouse. the Atto&N"e v-t■ ex f.aar. brought in 
a measure for exempting buildings occupied by jtclentkfir from county* 

local, and borough rates* which wns read a first A^ourucd. 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—Tiimisuj.vv. 

LanueO L wcti Kim a Net* Btnu (Ikulakd).—T he Lobp CiiANimtuna moved 
tha third reading of this HiU* which wa* agreed to after a tow wends from tiro 
Duke of Lura&TEB, and then wan passed. 

Odd FEiraowe/ SoetBTri-On the motion of Lord BsAt: most, tho Select Com¬ 
mittee on the Bill for legalizing Odd Fellows' and other Sureties was uoml- 
Tiitod*— AdjoiimetL 

HOUSE OF COMMONS*—'T^rsday. 

Horsham ELBcnojr.-^Mr. Gomxc moved, that a writ be tesued for tha elec¬ 
tion of a member for this borough-—Lord J. Ruft&UL opptHrod tht; Uiethm; aud. 
upon a division, tho motion was lost by a majority of lti7 to 
Lunatic Astimw Bua (ScoyLAKD).—Tho Loju> AhvocAig toovod a wscqueI 
reading nf ihia bill, which was agreed to. 

Atitsa Bill.— Du tho order of tho day far tho ihhti rending or this bU)* 

Mr. Mow ATT moved that tin? hill be read a third time that Joy »U mouths,— 

On a division* the rhiml reading waa carried by a majority of UU to 29. The 
hill write thou read a third time amt passed. 

FudLic ilEALTit Bill. — The House then went into Committee on Ihte bill, 
and tiro discussion of tho various clauses, amendmanta, and suggestions of bon* 
Members, occupied the rcntalndcr <rf the evening,—Adjourned. 





















306 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 




ME. RU$SEI*L*S NEW MANSION, PARK-EANE, 

This highly embellished Edition to the Street Architecture of the Metropolis is 
now being finished for Charles Russell, Esq., at No, 19, Park-lamb from the do- 
signs of Mr. W, R„ Moffett, architect, % Spring-gmdens, It U in the later per¬ 
pendicular stylo of Gothic; and we are glad to be able to speak fovourably « 
the mate and ability displayed in the composition. Although the frontage Is 
narrow—not more than from twenty to twenty *flve feet—the design is extremely 
pl pjyortg j and dearly proves that on artistic- mind can atari beauties out of diffl- 


Hu, KUSSEI^'S NEW MANSION, FARE-LANE. 

cnltlea The noble oriel which occupies the first end second floors stands 
out boldly upon a carved corbel, finely proportioned and elaborate In de* 
tail indeed, the greatest care Appears to have been bestowed upon the 
whole front, so as to produce an unity of composition combined with a pleasing 
and picturesque effect. How different this la from the Cndhsaa Iron ratling, two 
windows and a door styleofstreetarchUectunJ: and how different, sl^, from many 
htoldlnira of much greater pretensions, where immense stums hare been lavished, 
bntsatisfactory* Wc often sec w attempt 
SSfdeto Wdepoverty of Intention by a redundancy Of ornament, and elaborate 
tSuThore and the-e KOlng irand in hand with utter dMMpnttWA Jt U a wcU- 
^^^tbS^Zfthcwealthiencltyjn the world,!to > MjW m^Y a 
thtoJ^rtScontlnental town in the beauty and style of itastre&t ^Riwtorc. 

The interior Is alike meritorious. As we enter the hall, we hve■ _ 
through the archway of a massive stone staircase, elaborately wrought aad 
SrvAaTina foliated terminations to tbo newels, and flowing enriched tracery 


for the balustrades. We tune informed that the 
staircase window Is to be filled with stained giasa 
in the bert stylo, with heraldic shields and appro* 
print® devices, which will, no doubt, have n gor¬ 
geous effect. The suite of rooms on the first 
floor consists of the drawing-room, picture-gal¬ 
lery, and dining-room. The roof Of the latter is 
entirely of solid wood, beautifully wrought and 
carved; and the celling of the drawing-room Is of 
plaster, with foliated points to the cubing, and 
elegant Gothic enrichments to the cornice. The 
Oriel is not only a beautiful object In itedf, but It 
rW> possesses the advantage of giving an addi¬ 
tional space of ten feet by five feet to the room, 
as well aa to the library above; and tills we think 
a matter of importance, where every Inch of 
space is valuable. The whole of the interior fs 
carried out In the same style and spirit as Die ex¬ 
terior* the greatest attention having been paid te 
convenience, arrangement, worming, and venti¬ 
lating; and the building is rendered thoraiigbly 
fimHproof. The forms, combinations, moulding*, 
and other details t«re beautifully executed i yet 
we understand that the building is much iraa 
costly than might be imagined from the richness 
nf its appearance. 7'he Clerk of the works, Mr. 
John Jones (JVrf/idurrn J, and the builder, Mr. John 
Kelk, of South-street, have ably seconded the 
architect. The work throughout is substantially 
and beautifully done, and the most careful finish 
has been bestowed on all the carvings and eu- 
richments. rm* __ 

^S-rajUlt - COMKONEGATION WITH AUSTRALIA,— 

Pacfllty and quickness of dmunaunicjatlon with the 
Important colonies of Australia have of late years 
much engrossed public attention, and the subject 
Is one of great interest. We subjoin the report 
of the Hydrograpber of the Admiralty, founded 
on which the route through Torres Straits bos 
been sanctioned by the Lords of the Admiralty 
for large steamers conveying the mails to those 
colonies:—" It is now acknowledged by every one 
that a direct Intercourse by steam between England 
and that group of colonies of which Sydney Is the 
centre, would in ft short time double her capital, 
hor population, and her produce, and the only 
Questions are, which will be the beat line to cany 
it, and how It dm be most economically main¬ 
tained? Three-fourths of the whole distance ore 
already performed by the H<mg-Kong mail t® 
Singapore, and if the Sydney malts were to branch 
off from that port, and take the eastern line by 
Batavia and the Torres Straits, they would 
traverse smooth water ww, whore a passage Is 
certain at all seasons, they would at once super¬ 
sede the steamer which the Dutch now run from 
Java to meet Our pockets, and they would like*- 
frisB produce direct conuntmlcatton between Aus¬ 
tralia and China, u w&ti as the three presidencies 
of India, which would be as beneficial to all those 
places as lucrative to the carriers. From Sydney 
the mails would be forwarded to the neighbour¬ 
ing settlements without de:ay, as there Is a regular 
overland post to Melbourne, and another from 
thence to Adelaide, Steamers new ply regularly 
between Sydney and Port Mttfr and Launceston* 
and easy contracts might bo made for the further¬ 
ance of the moil5 to Swan River and New Zealand, 
"Whereas by the scheme proposed tn Sir, Sharpe's 
and the ether letters, the steam-vessels from the 
day they quitted Point de Gnlle would avoid all 
collateral aid In feeding thdr Hue, they would 
hare to run direct for those miserable coral reefs 
called the Keeling* or Cocos, which can scarcely 
be said to be Inhabited, and which are so low uud 
small that there would bo a constant difficulty in 
finding them, and where the continual surf would 
moth impede the btiainflsji of coaling. From thence 
to Australia they would crow an open ocean, 
where the heavy western swell Is notorious, and 
peculiarly uusuited to steam navigation, and 
throughout which they would, during the winter 
season, be sure of tempestuous weather; and, 
flaally, by this process, Sydney, the seat of Govern¬ 
ment, would be the last place to receive her 
Majesty** mails. If, therefore, Government is in¬ 
clined to make any sacrifice in favour of those 
thriving and Important settlements, by facilitating 
their rapid communication with the mother 
country, I would urge their lordships to recom¬ 
mend that it should be effected by a sufficient 
number of steam-vessels, of competent power, and 
by the Singapore, and Batavian route. (Signed) 
Y, Be* it pout/* 

ThEAUi of May being the anniversary oftho 
death of Napoleon, a grand funeral service was 
celebrated at Partisan the Church of the Invalids 
Several members ofthc Imperial family were pre¬ 
sent, namely, Jerome Buonaparte and hiatwo chil¬ 
dren; Napoleon Buonaparte, deputy for Corsica ; 
jmd Princess Mathilda Demidoff; Joachim Murat, 
deputy to the National Assembly ; and Pierre 
Buonaparte, son of Lucfeu, and deputy of Corsica. 
Among the others present wera^Marshnl MolJtor, 
governor of the Invalids; General Petit, deputy* 
governor* Generals Fabvier, Gourgaud to. 


[May 13, 1848. 



IK* HALL. 


PROVISIONAL GOVERNMENT, TO THE HALL OF THE ASSEMBLY. 




































































































































































































May 13, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


307 


OPENING OP THE 


NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OP PRANCE, 



ASS IMBUE 


of n basement, ado mod with largo panel*, supporting n series of pilaster®, 
oil v hlcJi the celling rcrtn, The frfeze is decorated with If on*" bawl* anil shitddn, 
tin which ere Inscribed til a words “ Liberty—EomHte—Frato rn ltd, ” A lb tie 
above the public tribunes ara appended to each pilarier trophies of tri-coloured 
flajjft. The wall behind the President'* ehalr ami the tribune Is decorated with 
a larce poinred drapery, several group* of flags, and the following inscription*: 
— M Rdpnbllque Fran^ai^ 1 —“Uberto, Egallte, FratornM" 

Tiie benches nro wood, covered with green Mae. The representatives of the 
Republic are seated leas comfortably than in the theatres; they are separated 
from each otlior by a rail, covered with bako. The decoration a of [lie tribune 
and the mstmbie am paid green and yellow, About Use chair of the President 
U suspended a sort of drapery resembling the curtain of a large theatre. To the 
reporters 0 f the public press are aligned 9b places Ut the tribunes, and those 
places are the neares t to the bureau of the President, The tribune of the '* EdI- 
tora-ffc-cblef" will hold 42 persons. Tho places reserved for the public without 
tickets are at the end of the Hall In the moat elevated pari; they are Isolated 


GU1NAED* DAVID (d^ANGEES.) I1EUAXGER* 

tho ranks of the cfergy, Ho has since supported himself as a public writer: SCe- 
lias been elected to the National Assembly. 

uuu« 

M. Bortita, known as Le Bern, or the liandsomc, has letl a very troutHM lift* 
Ever since the Pails &MVt* of I&39, in which ho wu mixed. up* he has been 
perpetually In prison, or under prosecution for conspiracy* 

In IH30, having deliberately shot a soldier on guard during.'the disturbances* 
and having been eomvJcted of being one of tho most active of the firebrands oh, 
that unfortunate occasion, he was condemned to death ; but Lonia Philippe* 
yielding to the entreaties of the Princess Clementine, and to h b own inel Unit ions r 
Hparcd U Beau's life. 

Since the Revolution of February, he has distinguished hlwelC at the head 
of one of the clubs of Parts, by his Socialist and anarchic view$* Re has been 
elected to the National Assembly ; and, short a time as U. ha» y flt K t, he has 
found opportunities of dhsplaylnff the greatest ridoace of te*jr aud of ex* 
pressing the most dangerous political views, 

{CbftfmHof on piiff* 310,J 


from the ether tribunes,find are entered 
by a separate staircase* 

THE PORTRAITS, 

In addition to the portraits of the men 
whom the first wave of the revolutionary 
tide tlrrurt forward in February last, we 
this week give those of some of the mom 
prominent characters that have since 
appeared. 

rawoti* 

Ferdinand Flocon Is one Of theses who, 
immediately after the events of the 24th 
Of February, became a member of tho 
Provisional Government, In the capacity 
of one of its secretaries. He was one of 
tho violent ultra-minority, and a parti¬ 
san of M. Led ru-RoUln* whoso ambitious 
designs and anarchical views he aided 
and abetted as far as his subordinate ca¬ 
pacity admitted of. M* Flocon was for¬ 
merly, and it Is understood is still, tho 
editor of the Reforms newspaper, which 
Is the unflinching advocate of JI* Ledru- 
RoUln’s policy. 

At BEET [OtTVBIEB)* 

M. Albert was also a member of the 
Provisional Government, in which he 
filled the office Of YicO-Froaldom of tho 
Industrial Commission of Workmen for 
tho Rc-organisation of Labour, which, 
sitting Id the ex-Chamber of Peon at 
tho Luxembourg Palace, under the Pre¬ 
sidency of that visionary enthusiast. 
Louis Blanc, endeavoured to reduce to 
a practical system the Communist view* 
mid opinions of that mistaken but well- 
meaning gentleman. Their exertion* 
have ended, as was, of course, all along 
expected. In complete failitre ; and, on 
Tuesday, In the National Assembly, SL 
Blanc announced the resignation of both 
his colleague (Albert) and himself, and 
their intention or not resuming their 
impracticable task* 

Albert, who on the formation of the 
Provisional Government was ostentati¬ 
ously mentioned as being a workman 
(outrier) and the representative of men 
of his condition in the Government, is 
said to have been foreman in a factory 
In the Faubourg St. Antoine i other ac¬ 
counts represent him os tho proprietor 
of a small factory In the same quarter 01 
the city* He la a native of Lyons, In 
which town he was formerly chief of the 
Jfactete cfcj Droits tie PHomme, anil In th 
year 1834, ho attempted, but in vain, to 
restrain tho insurrection which broke 
out thens, with a view to its being re¬ 
tarded for a time, only the better to 
secure lu success* Since that period he 
has been a most active Republican, and 
has endured prosecution and Imprison¬ 
ment for participation in tho Republican 
schemes aud conspiracies. 

LACO&DAlftt. Z^Z 

Of tills extraordinary man we have already given a memoir and portrait, re¬ 
markable for the excellence of the likeness, m our Number of April lb. 

Wo have only to add to that notice, that ha has since been elected a member 
of the National Assembly, In which he took his neat on the day it was opened 
last weak, and excited not a little attention, by his being clothed on that 
occasion in the white robe of the Dominican Order of Friars Freaehers, just aa 
if be were about to enter the pulpit of the Church, rather than the tribune of 
Legislature. 

LiSLENNAIi. 

The Abbd do Lamennais Is a native of the old province of Brittany,, and is 
not more remarkable for genius, eloquence, and learning, thou ho Is for a 
proud and violent disposition and most visionary views in politics. He was 
formerly a working member of the Roman Catholic clergy of France t and, in 
conjunction with M. Lacordalro, edited a journal called L’Aremr, which advo¬ 
cated very extreme views socially aud politically; bur, his writings having been 
condemned by the Pope, he refused to bend to the decision, and seceded from 


Tjmas&AY, the 4th In riant, being the 
day fixed ter the opening of tha National 
Assembly, the rappel beat at an early 
hour, end tho Nation nl Guards soon 
afterwards assembled at their respective 
places of rendezvous. At eleven o'clock, 
all the battalions had assumed the sta¬ 
tions assigned to them, and round the 
Palace of the Assembly, The first bat¬ 
talion of the Garde Mobile was d rawn up 
In front of the Palace, and on the side* 
were stationed detachment* of the troops 
of the line, mixed with the National 
Guards, The cavalry occupied the Es¬ 
planade of the Invalids* and the Champa 
KLysdes. The entire force under arms 
waa estimated at about 35,000 men* The 
crowd assembled oti the Place de la Con¬ 
corde aud In tho neighbourhood of the 
palace wo* considerable. The btauf« 
were In a gre&E majority, but their atti¬ 
tude was perfectly inoffensive 

THE PROCESSION, 

The appearance of the street* resem¬ 
bled that on a fete day, with the addition 
of a grand military festival. 

At half-past twelve o'clock, the Na¬ 
tional Guards shouldered arms* and, at 
ft quarter to one, the members of the 
Provisional Government Issued from the 
Hotel of the Ministry of Justice, in the 
Place VcndOmc, and proceeded on foot 
to the Chamber of Representatives, pro* 
ceded and followed by a grand military 
escort. They were everywhere rec elveu 
with testimonies of respect and popu¬ 
larity, Our artist has depleted this bn- 
presrive scone on the previous page. 

Looking from the Church of the Ma¬ 
deleine, at the moment when tho eoriige 
had reached the Place do la Revolution* 
the whole of the distance displayed 
little else than a surface of red tuffs 
{pompons) imd bayonet*, except where 
acme of the legions had inserted Into 
their moskets Little tri-colour flags, 

Which* waving in the air, gave to tho 
scene an animation it would otherwise 
have wanted. 

The cortrfft bad scarcely passed tho 
Bridge of the Revolution in front of tho 
Chamber, when the National Guards be¬ 
gan to express disappointment, They 
hod flattered themselves with the idea 
that the whole HOC representatives of the 
nation were to pass before them. 

THE HALL OF ASSEMBLY* 

The edifice specially constructed for 
the Assembly occupies the centre of tho 
Court of the Palace or the Chamber of 
Deputies, with which it communicates 
by two glazed galleries. It has been 
built with extraordinary rapidity, so 
that there wax little ti me for the choice 
of the design ; and that adopted presents 
a striking contrast with the solidity of 

the surrounding structures. The facade Ls plain, even to meanness; and tho 
Imitative buttrcss-ilke portions of the wings do not improve the effect. Wo 
scarcely need describe the lofty doorway, flanked with groups emblematic of 
/ the mechanic arts and auric. 1 nit lira; above arc the everlasting fasces and classic 
wreaths, and Immediately beneath the pitch of the gable the triple group of 
“ Libertd, Frateratte, E gal ltd." Thorn Is a sort of draped frieze;; and high 
up on tho apex waves the flag of the Republic, 

The Interior of the Hall I* of rectangular form* but tho portion facing the 
table of the President is circular. It Is about 40 yards in length and 27 fit 
width; ten rows of seats with backs extend on both sides and in tha circular 
parti and in the centre an open space ha* been reserved sufficiently spacious for 
the passage of the representatives, The seats are separated by a number of 
■to!reuses, communicating with a gallery which ranges round the hall i and 
about three yards above the teat row of seats are the public tribunes. The hall 
is lighted by windows opened over those tribune* ; and on the same level and in 
the circular port Is a second tier of tribunes, destined for tin? public* and large 
enough to accommodate 200 persona* Those underneath may contain about 
1000 more. Tha internal decoration of the JutU Is extremely simple. It con- 


KXTRfUOK OF THE HAT.L OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY* 


BAHHK8. 


AVDEY DE r DRIVEAU 




































































































































































































































































308 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May 13, 1848. 


R 


OYAL ITALIAN OPEBA, 


COVENT-GALllEN.—On 

U* DONNA DHL 




I.Ai+n. KlL'nx, jiAOiiwi'nii; . R. irnuo sisnior l.irifl. 

l-lguisr Murinii Oij:wIai, 81gn«( Mirtlill r f f!Us* wil) tx l eioCUtcd tiv 

TT» EttVM IwAtt oi' Pin (lift Jicl. rciMMCattalth* (jnilTOrin* of th* J 

lli® ilS S5 ^tB£SW , SS«4s * 33 

UrO Dn un.AivS M. Oouti.». JIlC; 11*1,S w SSiue Mr O Btyau. Thn An- 
Bl Li'S im. jjwkr of Mr A Halkw*. . llc ^ r ™ tJlu ,,..!' \i f . E luJLy; *iwl ihe 

potetiwnt* hy.Xr Tb« Cu-unuo* by MUmn Mtwrio ami art *■ 

^JsSSjj vum. 

wUU, ror tf» tho llaHrt IHrertlMMl otfUUt SIRENE, Olf 

ir> tlhi Plr. 8i> to ihe New Jmptalltafttn* ^ (Sd,; to itw AmphltbaUrn 8t«U%&*■ 

ft LR,iLi gpefl till li*lf- p«« Ava tfriock- 


riiHBATHE 1SOYAL, DRUBY-LANE.—LAST TWO 

_l N1GHCSL-UIHQUK NATIONAL WE PARIS,—On MONDAY * ttdj Sjf^ 

tttdttvctytfei L**t 5hgbu of fttteww for ibo ptwirt 

SSMM «££ 
U I8K. 

■i iiiu’-nri 


, f RR KORMANCiyi 

Act luK Mr. 


Ktigeiu YliwArUiy, _ .- 

S ”T. JAMES’S THEATRE.-BOBERT-HOODIN (of the 

WU.U Reyol. Purirt—’Ulfl -Hurori*S.iir jmd Intcr-uMnft peribfmwwi!* of KO&EHT- 
JlOlfUlN biTlTijC bflrti rte-lv^d wlib llw ftHMt jidinlrmlJwi, Iw will comitoW ll 

!■! triionILmuy JutKE&S FaWTAUTIQU toi a* th*> BT. JAMBA'S 
WAY^rlin^WAY, Bud SATURDAY KVEHlHfci wmprtrihff Aut«nal« P 

Mi«^ and I'rlfhwi Kipetinwiau. 1 1 IVanted by J^1 j<J ri->Io ll,11 ll Alw, JJ?ExStSfl 

aaTllo tatort-Jlandln, fib. Mil Buijwnilcro KOwwuup.—D wm (tynanS^K^t, TOYS*n>»™ 

lTr<,|Uiiirtn<r hi lliitf-puit Eight, lO* »TOlU»t« Ijetort Ri^Yr IP.-BoXM AlVlJ Siam WLgJgf 
at Mr. MJTCIt*U/i Ipy*3 Library,$». 014 tkui4 *lrMt [ *nd At U*0 MaX-oflltw of Itw TlHAtfg h 
vrhij.li It m«n tidily A«u Klcra^ to FItp. 


T>0YAL OLYMPIC THEATRE.—Mr. DAVIDSON, Lease* 

MX And MiicA^fT.-Byifanlcal^ Ifcalrt. Monday *nd Tu^t, ^ p!y ^ 

CHANT OF VENlCKr BhyLOik, Mr, O, V. Urflfllu!* iMuulu, Mr. if. Hot); Anloilte, Ml]!' 
fitrllon CrnLlmiO, Mr- Itlnltieh; Gtftba, Mf Art wood j FwirtU* MirsHnY: MIm 

ttrn-ji]^V ARfir wjlldi Up- lnttgllftlflt now FarfiP «f THK SPECIAL : *tmhnJDyllojL Mr. D*- 
$ Altwooarr^k, Mr. KM 

llAwanli Itcrtii. MIm F- K ii mi Bun. To cdiirlmlu wilh tlw tuffcw at UIOM BtlAJW 

BT.Iim Mr. O. V. Brookes ixkftlM nm MomLnVi, TuradnyJl. riiurrfoy.. mid ^fLordiiOfB.-- 
Iltia*, l^rivHlo Ro jil? , Ac., <4 Mr. Grogan, At the 1^-*^ fttfOl olurw. til! Arc. At4 

at o.l [ [A* LlbnirU^- 


A STLEY f S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE,—Proprietor Mr, 

VY. BATfl',—JnUMimM AltrACtl'jfi and Bdtlimil NotoUIw fbr Ok’IL'iiDfit Ilf Mr, VAN 
AMUlllII, and iMcUlnly tilff lAit JiLgnt but Fi«i»rh(i IpwaMiiH In E/ntdoi> pTOTinUi Ifl 
SSKSSiSrihS CvtitLLi. jm[ , —On MONWAY, HAY 1H, 

lABi six IS3shta,Baiic Bern ard'. LltfM y ^uecw^il and I n In to* Uagipfr^i c l - . J^h- 

BEAUT TaHE-U, Tfl which Mr, Van AniburgEi wtll^BPW with ^ Malatatow ^^dw« 
Antnuia, l.tou*. TUtcr*, LcoUArdn, Ac. Ac, An Dicempirab5rt rDtitttn.' vf uf ttlr 

tuDujb IntrOrincliifi the wholir Kou«trl in Talent, To cundadc wllJi tts^ jHdlCu "paCUWla of 
tlu GOLDI;N-FOO? i. L> ATESP.^faJ-offUt opr» frftnl 11 til] 8t*H* MamWft Hr. W. Utifl. 


** If. A . Jir—TJts Mir/fflfifln of th* cowpiat atP>^j* ^ ui 22 ° 

" A Constaa( fit-utter ''—A1 10 k.x.w&itftand, ii U about 6 a m. at Awn. 

“Rite' should buy *' HepW* G&nm.** 

»5T5.^- m jMi&fiftutrvatty trench Gramtmar. 1 „ 

« \Y If R , T ’ Southajjiptm'—In C* spring of L843 a larg* comet vttexjxclidtif ap- 
t^artd. It* ptrioit has not been sulUfdtfuriltt determined. 

Set the " Theatres" qfourvtrn Journal. 

+■ It H 7 , Ff ts thanXed; though ird Aartf not room (a print the Itnes. 

«X, Y. Z, f Cheshire^ Write to Messrs. Longman amt Co. 

*C\\T' i) tty mherlheimnt or sale bp auction. 

M young should order the trori uf tnf bookseller. 

** Cantor”— We cannot Opart room for the Sketch . 

*' Bel,” Woodford-Svthe li ¥dun&£ii<tys Equestrian Manual. 

*i Patina 1 Clrrictisf'—Rereircd. .* , _. . 

*M Sheffirtd Cutters— The WiU Art {l Tic,, c. 20, sec. HJ exprwtyprovides that 
\w i»™» *h<t!h on account ofhk being an executor of a will, be incompetent to 
bo admitted a witness to tacit wilL—“ A Correspond™!” an4 * T. JJ- A . are 
thanked for Urn catrertion of the mis-ftatvmtnU t» our rq>!y oit (MJD» 
h ji n /rif/t Header."—See the article on Conmunism w* our Journal for jfaaeh *0* 

•i 1'.^ 'o^'ct” Cort cani-i? oSo« o better season than Whitsuntide for visiting 
London. . 

« Infrequent”- Iff do not interfere in dtspute* at cards. 

>' £?!S.f’ Staffordshire FotMies, riUjtod a portrait of in No. J7 Of Oitr 

Journal; If the Empcrot Of BussU^itsm. 110 ; undo/ Afdttrnkh, ia Ho. 154, 

Moiiora" Bristot.^me mmn* in question would be an ilkgat eeasion of 

u ^_ ThtEUxtrit Telegraph has Sect™ laid under Portsmouth Harbour, as an 

extension of the Owerninenl tine on the Great Western RaiMay. 
o IC. A. P:' Address at the Ifapmarlel Theatre. 

1 ■ .1 txt et-Krtrfn ”— The “ Characters about Tvtctf' will be continued. 

n (i j, LI '— We cannot promise. „ f » 

"Aserip&r."— The “Penny VgdOp&Ua'' and H Pictorial History (f England, 
arc highly accredited worts. 

i, j $ *'^&r the deity netespapers. '. 

.. next distribution of the Society of Arts will tote place eery fihwtW. 

«JS, S. A.," OM Jercry.—No. 

n If, x. Y.f Yeovil t is recommended to consult a solkdor. 

^ Ignoramnsr-Sce Lord Mahon's » Mfra/JMaarius.'' , 

« X Cottnlrti Subscribe r. M —JWWc. Jcfiny Lind sings at Her Majesty s Theatre, t» 
the Jlayimrkei. The second Halim Opera is at Coccnt G<rden Theatre. 

“A. £,'WflArt Quotas Adams died on the event mj of Thursday, Feb. li. IB*8- 
« W m A* f Strand.—we have not room* , „ . . , . 

- Special Foliar— Verdi's opera of « Attiri ” was first performed at Her Majesty s 

Bristol is thanked, bid we cannot find space for more on the subject 
than ice note insert. ^ , 

*( T. T* T,f' Helper.—The correct word is Lykt, from CM French <Litlei 
“M.P.*” Wotrirhampton..-The Scottish hm , ef which a “Gretna Orem Mar¬ 
riage* «tin abuse, has not pet been repeated. „ _ . 

Declined,-^O. E, ” “Enquirer;" « Grampus; Amlv bidding; J^'** 

beth P.t " u Stoebstm ; M 44 An Undirgraduote ; l+ A, IT. 8. G.; G.A. t 

** A Cambridge Student,” Brighton ; 4 * J. O f Birmingham. 

* l Q.T !? CherUeg, should remit the nioney to Hobart Town through 

haute connected aUh that colony. 

“T C S.f Silctxties.—The issue will be announced very shortly. 

«0 B.f' CteUtrt.—Tatfo)'s Shorthand, improved by Harding. 


mercantile 


Tiff ADAME PUZ 7A has the honour inosi r^peettnUy to an- 

m Iterance to Lin Nebclty, C^try, hur Tupil*, and Krictidj, thatjwi ANNUAL CBAND 
HOkHQIO CONGF.KT will laic fitm «L itv* GREAT CONCERT ROOM of her WAJ LSTTS 
I'HTiATRR tm PH1DAY. M»v tm < wtiiti MiEi‘ al htEfoft One o'Cloclt jirecSmity. The 
* Tlwatm. to^thof with tlk- ni«il 
SSVSSSipTMteft lo Tov.-ii, Will bn and en tl.Lj 

MtM **>* Jkv^uriie ptwSM. f all parU<»d*rt will be AtOy Box^ flWR, B*- 

Lrv«] Mi Uhl ptt'nfiu-to. flit which in «rty ippUdUpa <h n^pwtAilly-sl citM, my Im 
E alTlrfncipoil MhiW^jUlf* ami Libfirkat ^ of UadlBW ritssi, 3fiv J «nny n-aln-eE, 
|*t. ___ 

P “ HILHARMONIC SOCIETY.—The Sabsenbera and the 

PtalHn art wn^ifally infem«l T tiw ^iC^TIf CONCRHT will tqkc r ,Ea«> nt tho 11^ 
*OViJI£-*UUAHE itOOMB on MONDAY UVEMNa. Pw™npfl 3-^Icfint» in 

- No l. Hajnlut Rdmutm. SlgJinr Marta, Murcttdauloj CuMfllto In D inlnor, 1 laimforto, 

-—*— DO, «*U". MflHtt. Co^etbUk Deetltwau; Lnrrtunu 

“€™d KOfUfi, 1 ' 1(». 

_ ■ __e see." MmUMoq CutcUat 

ItouijcUl; OTOrtUiP. Z*uli*n!cHr, H^Jrt. 

UouLlo Ticketf il ICW| TripJo Ticket, Al 

pilLHWir>. _ _ ___ . _ 

M USICAL UNION, Willies Rooms,—NOUCB,—The 

FOURTH MATINEE wilt Lake tilacc on SION DAY, tllr* l&Ui. initmjd of Tuftfidjiy. iho 
w b. Pnwmmihe: QuArt^i in a ; No. BL-Haydn 3 Trio, B fiat, 4a.io, *c. -Re«tborofi i W- 
L t. K mii^r. Nv. 't-Mcnd*l™hh, KxeVttUUU} glDitt4rt T lMlunrt. tilJt, and I'laui. l^anUl, 
IRrr llall^hkam ,WTftr™Uv» to Ud- nl rv ~&\xglt Tittkrta, hmV 1 guinea whib, to bft 

Ut(i At Cmoef and Co/fl. Hnmburt cin LuirwW Vtaiion on inyjNff u* U» 
l;ii^ Dlrrctar, C4 P WwLbtfda-ilrw t. _ 

S IGNOR BRIZZI has the honour to announce that hie 

annual GKAND MORNING CONCERT win Ilk* [ilM* St Uw r«id<?n« ofB. B. 
yY 411am*. E«r, k, \Vyndbim’piBo*J. BmsmOat-mjpmSt, on MONO AY, JUNE 5| In MniDiriiffl 
at Two c'CIohpX nreclafely, when hi will be wHtted, A* cm dw Jmt woaaEun. by Ukt nmc na- 
rtviUlHi otimhLumtion nl«nt which wo* aioiu ctJoetrBurated at tan Mftibuio Mualnale. 
Ticket*. One CltiUtiNi caeli, nuy be hod at ili the jJiiiKipal Muila WuetHOM*, and of Signor 
UfiiiL, d, Upper John-BtWft, Golilja^iiarv 


BOOKS* Etc. RECEIVED. 

London Anecdotes: The Electric Telegraph---Whentley on thu Common 

Prayer_The Very Joyoup History of the Good Knight Yiithout tear und 

JtfJthoutReproacli,—Sot-Sal Distinction, By Mrs, Ellia —-Ad^u'a On dc to 

t he Watering Places.--Select Plays Of Shtikspenre.--Glascock s Naval OfU- 

uer's Ktttuul,-Crosby Hall tectum Cm Education. 


ll dai, Ne, —j—. —■ ■ ..■ M . , 

Mr. W.U, Bourn it, ScAnA, AflpcrlWcp 

(HS;>. Titan la, J, ii. arktlMCb; Ifcifjnia, N<j. 8, Ri^UiQ^tiat Aria, _ . . , 

CaraL ciiwllun, Hrtart; Wco T u Un Uaicrt ww,” Matlauiu t Mldiati atijl Sigaur Ma,Ho, 
- * - + • - T - — CondncLor. Mr. 03*0*.—fllaglil TfaM, ri l* ? 

lo tw vlaaiiKtl (4 4bpuini^Yj>DiioJf P *IO t lie- 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


K OYAL SURREY ZOOLOGIC,YL GARDENS.—Open fur 

ilir- lVir*an.—S ucccbJ brypad all former prow-lcut.—Ercry Hunday, TnWilay, Wfld&a*- 
, Ur MdT^ndAj.. N^t «A, Ihn^cn ‘1 kM\6 HCT01UAL MODEL of HO HE, with iho 
i’roL-iualDD Of Pai» Pica Ibn Ninth OW Uw llnJ^rof St, Angelo, l Tt mu mu I* Couotrtj. V«al 

nad lntirtmu-cija. M rvlneb4 by Hr. Godfrey end SI. BaimhI. 8«dnd w^k Of thp Ecropeen 
JTclodliti, witi) ling in ib dlAmal toHfiUAfiSfl SplrtuiM Metwgtrie- khakapwV Uotuw. 
Reiuiurton a JU*fle Asirlal Brtiigw. Chll^oa hogoda. ^Va[anJllllna foalof tlw Flightaf I^r- 
«a*. frnln a Tower of lOOfwt blgli, on Ilia Winged Uu?#d Ft^iWiLI, to U» IkKW of Andro- 
fttrda* The whole eotnHudtng wiifi a nLigt.lileflni i1L»play of Flmwinifk*. reprowmiing dm Gl- 
randuia (Larin* ihn ll dv VYeck at Route, execulMi Iiv th- M<*w*-Ucrathby In u aiylr wrar 
b-forewItnciMiLd. Gaiooiien at 10; Fading Tl»w, £j LVraerrt. 6? Flight pf i'criwtLi. ebuk. 
Firework.* iii i mediately after. On Wadmday n-x l Uw Ftnt Orand FLOWER SHOW of tlie 
pretmnti, Tlmt Tnllpa, Jimwa. ilaurti^aie, tc. An ultra fern* baud iiwl oDier novel t In. No extra 
charge. Admiulon, ai unul r la*_ 


T ee royal polytechnic institution, re- 

GFNT-iil’HHET, i* uovr RUJJi'EN^D, with the aildltir.n wf a UFA CIO US THEATRE 
r. * T.LMtltCS—amctfflim* nf Art-Siajutftirtnros arc grentiy itKnued' Vut improye- 
mente bwu rflV>ewd Ifl Uio Ow^t DipartoMt, rdpolar LtH-mres by ft P ljpi% 
iUfiiilKiffuer. on CiMiniitry and Experimental pkqnKphj. A Mjfn/M ihf|w*licd 
Work* hr ftir. Criarw 4 . EtprtrtoentJ with the IHm and Ludr^-lkii. ilm Uiwk I* i mdllflAtl 
hv Dr'WHIlf.-0iw»d*llvfrdni Elavtn (a Flvt[ and Is the aVeahtgO, i»el(fciin#f HcCimlay, 
lYnak fl*mn till Half pail Ten.—A4iniA*ia>(, la-j jUJinoI*, Hnlf-pMOo._ 


1X7EIPPERT3 SOIREES DANSANTRS, Princess^ Concert 

T T Koofin,— Lail Night, HONDA Y, MAY ih, being Urt ef Ort Ik-aum, and U' rrnLtui- 
Lfc,., of Uto dnlwCrfilllnM. Tlekcta J*. ea«h. Welppert'* Fai» 0 e Uaad» «* uiuaol, ccm- 

duebHl by hlunwir H C, Hr. Cka-rtc. Thn »rfa*hioenui and Sup[«r by Mr. Fay™. Com- 
mrn« «i Efovci. copeLude a [ Three. Ttokett and pragn*ramcy at ill, tk,bo*4qu*Te, On M0H* 
DAY, JUNE 5. M-. W2IPFBWT8 ANNUAL BENfiFT T BALL, _ 

f A UR ENT'S CASINO, ROY’AL ADELAIDE GALLERY, 

I i UTRAXU.-OPEK S'WIITLY.—nil. hrSUl.el pflrf6fm*iwc. ,.r Mm,, A.'j.n (itawth. 

“** . fa, *1 I _ IIj _! _■ 'l . .. • k. i. f 1 i _ . _1PI lF.mioi ar-Ji kllavhilHy haUfull tlrlHt f hn *■ nllii ■ ■ _ 


THE WEATHER. 

The weather dating Um past week haa been fluo throughout i the ekylias 
been very nearly clourtkA', wA unu«naUjr free from vapour. This per led of 
dondie??6ky li longer than any we have had for mimy ytsara. 

The followlnit are sonifj pitrtlculnia ofeucli aay: 

Thursday the ski* wuh olopdlBWt the direction of the W^nd was £.; tlicduy 
w^ ve^5nc ?S temperttuie of tbo & w^M* Friday wag «i- 

^ 1 , 7 evTirWwt to the preceding day, excepting being wwinon itsave- 
JS^totSStare waa 5?i J ; during paita of both theMe days the temperature of 
Sfdow w.lnt WAi fiutti aV to 24° below that of The air. On baturtlay the shy 
™ cSu’dlSL except for some little lime itftar noon, when It wiw parUally 
covered with, cnmuli and fleecy clouds; the direction of the wind nt the f^ndtT 
SI! S the dav waa S.S.W M and !e w.ls S. nt the latler; its ^erage letniHBmtrwo 
On Snndiiy, tlm sky was elilofly cloudless— some tleecy clondb were 
rf the wind wna 9.B.IV.; and the average 
tem^Suraforthe day ™ 60 s . On Monday, the sky wns partial I v covered 
with cirri and lio^c, with these exceptions 11 wjls uloudleS*: tlie direct Ionof tile 
Wind S.W,, ind afterwardR K.: the itniage tcropoinmre for the day 

W. Tuc^v? tiie sky who cloudlet ; the dljectlmi cf l ie wind vomit 
F and then K,K. i the aierage temperature was 6SP* On W Tuesday, the 
the wind was N.K ; and the ^estmsthm- 
SKSKday w«U? On part* of eveo’day since Saturday, the tempjJ- 
ratimi of the dew point hafl been more than below that of the air, Thn 
average temperature of the air for lh» Week wm 5J4 nearly * 

The extreme thenaomitrlcal rcaUbsgs for each day were 

Th undar. Hay 4, ibo hlglicil during «w day w W dug., and tha loiTBlt w M J7» def, 

Friday, M*y i, .»*"*■ !*.*!”!’!! m 

H.tumlii.v, Alay 0, ‘ 43 

tiutwlay, May 7, ^ aa 

MowMy, -.. if; si 

Towulay, H«r £, a,..+***• J, , 

>V«dLM»tlay, Slay 10, -- * rif . » ft 1 I 

Blnckhcatiit TluiT.tday, May 11, 1848. Jl ^ 1 

ForlHe month of April.-The mean lemperamre ^ 
mean temperature of the dew point WAR 41° The mean weight oi water mixed 
with a cubic foot of air was aj grains. The itHSim degree or humlditj of the 
tilr, where complete saturation la represented fry I OP. was 68, 

COURT AND MAUT TON. 

THE COURT AT BUCKINGHAM PALACE. 

On Saturday morning, the Queen anil Prince Albert, 

Prim™ of Wfiles and tlie Prlnceas AUce, honoured tlie exhibition of the Royal 
Academy with a visit. The aacnst party arrived at tea o*cluck attended by th« 
Sncliosj of Sutherland, the Marchioness of Donro, &c. Her Majeaty and the 
Prince Consort remained an hour and a half inapeefcig the different sohoobs. and 
then returned te Buckingham Palace. Her Royal IUghneM Dip Dmdim of Kent 
veiled the Queen during the day. Her Majesty aTul Prmco Albert took a delve 
Sp ^Xvo^amr. Tim Equerty In Waiting attended on ho^b^. 
In the ™tng, her Majesty and Prince Albert, attended by th« hUUwwd gen¬ 
tlemen of the Court, hnnourcd the performance at the Royal rmhan Opera with 

tU 0n iS^'tho Queen and Priueb Albert* the Duchess of Kent, the ladlcARnd 
Mntlemen of the Court, and tec domestic household, alt ended dhlnc service In 
the privates chatK-J lo Buckingham Palace, The Hon, and Rev, C_ Le«lle Conrte- 
niy otfldnted. The Uoyel children took teclr usual a^riegs. Her Majesty tee 
Queen Dowager attended divine service In the Chapel Royw, St, James s. The 
DichealdaSud the Princess of S^e-Wchnar attended ilvtno sendee in tlie 

^S'sSy^ST™, the Queen held a Court and Privy ^uncli at Buckiiig- 
ham Palace, At the Court, Damn Cette, Envoy bstmdJW «ul 
PleninotentlarV from his Majesty tlie Klog of bavarla had an audience of her 
SSX lud presented hte MW credenUuls, His Kx^loncv was f Produced by 
vScTunt FaJmcrsten, G.C,B, The Queen, in Cmmeh, was pleased to declare the 
Sf the Earl Granville Vice-President, of the Committee of CointriUp- 
iohhed lor the eatiddcrathm of nil soMterai relating to trade and foreign planut- 
K The noble ICarl h^l the Honour to khw hiteds on kU uppmntment. In 
theevenlnatlte Iteyal dinnerparty at Bockin K ham Palace I ncl udeil her Royal High- 
nZt meDueheLi ofKent, h's Royal Ilighne^ ihe Connt jfByrac^ l^ kxral- 
loncv EYlnco CMlelclealfl. Lady Augusta Bruce, Baroness de Spetii, Earl Far- 
tLcue, Viscount and Viscountesa Palmensten, Vtopount mad Viscoumcak 
flanlluge, Vlseount Clifdcn, and Mcnmigtieitr Colons (In waiting on his Royal 

K On l^s^v?h“"M^c^-™ S Quccti Dowager, their royal niglinesses tins Duke 
Bernhard alirt thelhiehesa Ido or Suxe-Weimar, Pnnco Edward and he 
PrinCMSM of Sane-Weimar arrived at Buokinghiun Palace at two o clock in ihe 
afternoon, to pay ll visit to the queen. .The Sllustrion, party rojnotned ami par- 
twk Ofa <£<£««- with her Majesty and Prince Alhe tt' Tht Qa ccn and Prince 
Albert aflerwanl* took a drive In n carnage and four, accompanied by the Prince 
of Wales and the Princess M und attended by Lady Camllne Coek^. /Iha 
Kmierries in Wflithig, Celonel thfl Hnn,Chiwrles Grey and Captain the Hop, Ale.y 
nS Gordon, attended on horscbMk, Prince Alfred and mePriaceM Alice twk 
walking and puny exerelue, and the Prltic&as Helena was htiten un airing In the 

R On &^iSry morning, tee Quean and Rrlute Albert, attended by tee 
Comity ofCharloingnt, Lord BytOh, Colonel the li&n. Charles Grey, and Cip- 
ram the Hon Alexander Gordon, visited the gardens of the Royal Botanic So- 
dity X the Regeufs Park. Iter Royal Highness the Duchess ol Keutalso batted 
tec gardens, The Queen had a dinner party in the evening, aiBuckinghuin 
The company included her Majesty the Queen Dowager, her Royal 
mmost the Duchess of Kent, her Royal Highness tec pactetos of Cambridge, 
lilflltoynl Highness tee Prince ef Prussta, &c. HU Iteycti Highness Prince Albert 
SftS pSSS aqnftrtcrquiat eight o'clock, ter the Hanover.square Rooirm; 
S"Royal Hlfibnoas being tec director for the eveningefteo Concert of Anc'cnt 

Mnglc. T& Prince waa eucompanitd by the other nohte director, the Duke of 
Wellington, &c. Soon after the Prince^ deparmre, the Queen idm left the 
Palace for the Hancver-squara Rooms, to honour Ihe performance of the concert 


LONDON, SATURDAY . MAY 13, 1848, 

The French Provisional Government has rendered an account of 
its stewardship to the National Assembly, Its acta have been 
warmly criticised in this country. The exirfiorillnary and unpa¬ 
ralleled cimmistnncea out of which the Government arose—the 
immense difficulties it had to encounter—the firmness and boldness 
on the one Hand, the wisdom and caution’ on the other, which 
were imperatively required from it, that it might steer w ith even 
moderate success through perils the greatest that could menace a 
nation, hardly received from our public writers the fair and im¬ 
partial consideration to which they were entitled. There was a 
disposition to expect too much from them—to exaggerate their 
failures, anil to depreciate them for a want of success, which it 
would have been miraculous if they had attained. But now 
that they have resigned their trust into the hands of the Na¬ 
tional Assembly, that they are ouee more private ci¬ 
tizens, and that each Minister has accounted for the 

acta of his department of the Government, wc ure enabled to look ^yiaiT^'orStas V*"*. T0 J ut: JXxvl^L 


Tagfea detailed the financial eperations of the Government .Lowed 

p«( a, (^Hie « CiratMl ^ from AdflTO'a o^rm. “Lo CbotrV' H» Soa^oirt - ° ' ' - J ~ * v “ *-“*"' r * hA * 1 m(vit 

ftcukJ of to'ltLritnicnfHUllMl-- Vocal C«e#O- Monatru ActlfOUiaiU Mlew^ftC*]*, AlUhij Saw 
onsl F.kilOoniblv taitnjei. I>kmw ■ Jim »t f * contmttrtM at half-pul. 1WII al 0 T and icrmlnalu 
qi taalf-pt*l U »'ttoclt AdmlHltm t.t. 


T HE NEW WOOL PIECE.—Nature reflected in variegated 

W»l.—HALL'S liltHXAN WOOL MODEL LANDSCAPE, ltft Uqgll,, Kb* Frtl. 
Ttaa Be«oo, Jlitl^limnjfr.—Thli (irijEiiiiU pcodnclloil U ciclltnj CTr»lderablc Inlarail. It I> 
*«j «jUfu3y MW mUKSsof emplaylqf 0» Oonnau WoflA, tJWftajf the ihdn period it Hu.lMd 
bftfor* llMWUanuUof |wmai« of CUltlvatcicl Indio barn BMti It, au J jrdprtMfrtl 

their aorpadiw tuA deHtfbt, ami wIuhii were m*ny ptfmtomi anlit«. Tba 

liicludf »|f ttw f -ntisaj./' ho* mpokm pim*t alraarb ^ OPmm.iMUttol of ihlf mur Ifodal Ln,iid T 
™;*w\ fiomr nt MIm l^tiwwwli teUamtc aeqUAllltAnces have uitl Ihpl hAd tfiu LlllWtKKl 
b«H UrtJV, tea vtaM bav« k«» nwh gratlflod to harts H«n tbla “parfect rrticitiM of 
noun ,r wtlii Uanjtan wwl Ho w un VIpw, frOin T«J tiU ifoak, 14, BMnwa-itftKit, OiTord- 
itrvtrL it Mr UltAND’S UALLEUY, Aduttailuu, *kL __ . 


C^UiENDAK FOR THE WEEK. 

SujrbAT, Hay H.—Third Sand*y jvRer Easter. Thu Illustrated London 
K r.ff» was Ural pibllJtei*! tm this day, In the year 1S42. 

MfittuA?, IS."**'N'anufl rises at 33i. J6m, a.u„ near tee E- by H. point of thoho- 
riion. 

Tuesday, IG,—Jupfter seta at llh, 4^m. P.M. 

Wednesday. i7.“Tfce Sub rims at 4h. *m,, anil rets at7h. 4hni, 

TnuflaiM*. 18 .—'Bi» Moon Is ftffi Qtffli. *Sm. a m. The iilanets Jupiter and 

Mar* am near together. , 

Pan>*Y, 10.—St, Dunstan. fho length of the day is lab. 44m. 

SatoldaT, ZU-—Day breats at Oh. 35m^ and Twilight ends at llh. 
ffSm. tm. ___ 

TIMES OP HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 
fob tiib week exdeno may *l 

~^rnAn T ~ 1 Mohilay I \rn *l*Y TvieA iKMisyl Ttmrtday | Friday \ Salurday 


Jl 1 A 

ll m 1 h* 

ll flP 1» * 


M 

a 

M 

A 

H 

A 

ut 

A 

H 

li m 

h fft 

ll tfl 

b ni 

ta m 

h m 

ti ai 

h m 

li in 

0 U 

i to 

i as 

l 60 

3 to 

3 2b 

» V, 

3 0 

3 to 



TO CORRESPONDENTS, 

» | r n r North Ftrrrtt —rtiwomdritcd tal&s, ^ Mr. Glaisher, pubMud by 
Tmtto f-Jf. Bed Lion-court. FleH-strert, price Ifcr, 6^/, Far the other in formation 
XZ rtZih c, write to Mr. Ghuher, 13, Dartmouth Terrace, Blcurkheath. 
y M ft ^ytrit had better set your sun-dial by ti\exns of a good watch, getting 
the time from the nearest railway station, and allowing for the equation of time 
as in ■* r/,e Illustrated London Almanack ” Von tan also set it by means cf 
the Foie Star, using the numbers as given in " The Illustrated London Almanack 


back upon their short career with more coolness and impartiality, 
and to form a fairer estimate of the value of their services. On 
Saturday, M* dc Lamartine gave a clear and eloquent history of 
events, from the overthrow of the monarchy on the 24th of Feb¬ 
ruary, to the meet lug of the Assembly on the 4th of May : a short 
period- if calculated by mere days ; a long period, if mea¬ 
sured by the magnitude of the events they witnessed* This statement 
was general, and in the name of the whole Government, and re¬ 
ceived the warm and unanimous plaudits of the Assembly, At 
its conclusion, ML Ledru-RoHin and M. Cremieux detailed m suo- 
cession the acta of their Ministry ? the former entering into vindi¬ 
cations of his conduct, which seemed to satisfy his auditory that he 
was not the arbitrary and violent man that ho had bcentreprcscntea 
to be. On Monday these explanations were continued, M. Gar mere 
Pages detailed the financial operations of the Goyen 
the difficulties they encountered in the tusk of retrieving the ^Ip*^ 
hopeless disorder into which the finances of the Stale had been 
cast by the reckless agents of U corrupt and extravagant monarchy, 
and concluded bv affirming that whatever their merits or demerits os 
administrators of its funds, the Republic had saved France 
from bankruptcy. The Assembly concurred in the truth oi 
this averment, M. Marie, Minister of Public Works. M + Arago, 
Minister of War and Colonies M, Lamartine, Minister of 
Foreign Affairs, and M. Louis Blanc, President of the Oimnitj* 
nioti d&s TruvcUileurs, severally detailed the acts of their administra¬ 
tion; and at its conclusion a vote of thanks to the Provisional Go- 
verament, and a declaration that they had deserved well of the 
country, were enthusiastically proposed, and as enthusiastically car¬ 
ried, The sole objector was M. Barbas, who accused the Govern¬ 
ment of having murdered the citizens of Rouen during the recent 
insurrection. The violence and injustice of M* Barbie found but 
small echo in the Assembly, mid only four or five members supported 
his proposition, that before a vote of thanks was passed, an 
enquiry was necessary into the dreumetances attending the out¬ 
break at Rouen, . f 

The acts of this remarkable Government are now matter qi 
history- There is no fear that posterity will fail to do justice 
to their names. They had no common task to perform; and 
had they succeeded even less brilliantly than they have done, 
they would have been entitled to honourable mention torn oil 
the impartial recorders of the events of this time. Complete 
slides h was beyond their power. It is no demerit that they have 
not fulfilled all men’s expectations; and that amid complications 
of perils and difficulties of the most stupendous character, they 
now and then committed nets, which captious spectators ut a dis¬ 
tance, and warring ambitious at home, could not altogether 

P The Assembly having thanked them for tho past, has expressed 
its willingness to confide in them in the future, and has appointed 
MM. Lahabtine, Ledbu-Kollls Aeago, Marfe, and Gar. 
nief-Pages us a new Executive. They have a difficult task be¬ 


ta in 

3 30 


Aw* lli 4a l " d.T,A*-fcfc ••Jfc - n — ■■■ - - . w 

¥* B* W.D. V."—fSi comet hm been expected for tarn time past* frwf ire hare not fow ^ em st j^ tfi c ey^ of the world are upon them 

heard (hat it ha* been seat. 


jiftlinioon her Majesty aud Frinco Albert, Hcwrnpunlsd \>y the Prinre of Wales 
uttcnrlcU by Ludy a S, Cocks, took a diira toCJImH 
“ont and visited the lllustriouAtuffiata* at pi^sent resldtagthera. Ihe Lqtier- 
i k>» attended on horseback. The Qnceu rcturaed to dinner at Buckingham 

P aSvai, or uta SEBEira Hisams Phjxob Fuedebic Wim,iah or Hesbe.— - 
HlHltevulRIghne^ Prince Frederic William of Hease^eldest sou of the Land- 
Save Will huh of Hcsm and her lloynl llighntta tho princess Charlotteof Deu- 
raark, urrivod hi London, on Saturday, from Genntay, on a visit to thdr Royal 
lIlglraesMCS tho Buko and Duehere of Cambridge. The visit ol the Prince, who, 
ft {in be roeollectad, la a nephew of Uio Duchcsa of Cambridge, may ho const- 
tiered Jfsoino import at the ]>reserU raomom, his Royal mghness Wigtho 
SroanKtivo heir of the Crown of Denmark, on the death of hi* tether, the heir 
SresUplivo. His Excellency the Danish Minister has accompanied the Prince 
tn the Pa!ace, and to the various mem bars of the Royjd 1 amlly. Ilis Excellency 
h&a itiso called with the Prince on Viscount Palmerston, and the principal mem¬ 
bers of the Cabinet, the Duke of Wellington, &c. His Serene H^hness Intends 
to «™nd seme weak# on a visit to his illustrious relatives, H!s ffoyal Hlghnere 
Prince Oeorge of Mecklejihurg-Strellh: Itas also arrived nt Kew from the Lontl- 

ne r?!v£sTiruBE or THE OnpEtt or THE BATH.-Thc QueCn held, on Saturday 
afternoon, at BuckJngluwn Palace, an invcrtltura of tee Most Honoorable Ml- 
lltSv Order of the Bath, tee drat that has been held since the e*tetiaion of tho 
Order by tlic addition uf Civil Knlghte Commaiufors. Her Mijeety wore tee 
m untie of crimson satin and tee surcoat, and ulw tee colter of the order, Hts 
Rojal Highness Prince Albert wore the mantle and collar. The ceremony com¬ 
menced by the introduction of Lieut-General Lord Fitziw bomeraGt, aupported 
bv Sir Arthur Aston and Viscount ilarolngo, the two junior KnJgbte Grand 
Grosses Dresent. preceded by Bath King of A nis, bearing the ensigns of a 
Knight Grand Gross on a Crimson velvet cushion, and by the G&mlemim Uteer, 
Marine his gold rod of Office, Her liberty was graciously pleased to Invert Wa 
Lmdtelb vrite tee ensigns of a MlUUrv Knight Grand Cross of the Bath. Lleu- 
tenan General Sir John Mocdounlcl (Adjutant-Gencial of ten 1-orees) and 
colin HalkotE were Jnirodncnil with the like ceremonies, 
^ were ^ tevested hy the Queen With the enalgns of a Military 
Knight Gra^S cTOsa. The tevestitnro of the Knight Grand Cross being 
united tliat of the Knlghta Conunnodera of tec Older commenced.— 
tSS 1 - thure who received that honour were Rout-A dmiral Sir Thomas John 
John Bolt, tho WeSLHonJWyEl^fa., Both 
of ArnS and tea Gentleman Usher of the Order introduced nil the 
Knights Commanders, the former presenting the Enrigru fo hls Royal Klghncsa 
Prince Albert, by whom they were delivered to the Queen, lilx Royal Highness, 
LTGrand Master of the Order of the Bath, afterwards assisting her itajeity hi 
in vesting the new minlc Knlghta. After tee concliLMcn of the ceremony thn 
Knluhta Grand Crosses, attended by tho officers,of the Order, retired from thu 
presence of the Sovoralgn with the usual reverence. Before the tevestlW tlia 
Utievu gave audience to Ywmiut Hardingo. In tlie Royal closet, on his Lordj 
ship s return from the Govern ment of India. 

CHURCH, UNIVERSITIES, 

OxFoan* May &— Dean trelnod's Professor of the Exegesis of Holy Scripture 
nmiwaca during this term to rend some of St, Paul's Epistles, and to commence 
a coU]“$e of lectures on tho Interpretation of the Bible, hi the Clarendon, at two 
o’clock, mi Tuesday, the Ifith Inst. These lectures are open tpraerabera of the 
Uglvordty who have imssed the examination for tee degree of B,A,-—Oriel Col- 
leSo. Mny 6. te4s, Tim Bodau Profeaor of Sanscrit w ll commence bis i lectures 
nt tee Clarendon, on Monday, the aid instant, nt twn o’clock. The Laudian Pro- 
SUor of Arabic will resume his lecture, attlic Clnrendoii, on Wednesday, the 

10 €AsSiioaB.—At tlie congregation holden on Wednesday, the 1 (Hh hist., in ad¬ 
dition to tiie grace for the adoption of a loyal address to the Queen {previously 
noticed), ft grace '*to afllv the university ijenl to a letter of congratulation, 
written by the public orator lo M* Grace the Archbishop of Canterbury, f n hli 
rtevatiod to the primacy." wan Offered : also* one ■* to confer the dogieo 
ot tloalor of diTtnity ul»n Hcm'r W 1 Ik hi, on CmIuoii, B.D., Master of St. I’etot'a 
Colldke. by Royal itiiiadute." Tlie Regius Profewor of flctmjw rejamed hla 
SStaS£«o 7 the ITophealesof I«U*h,,theIti.to theMothemutical SchM^ Tlie 
„..»i n .Mon for Tynrhitt’1 Hebrew ScholarsUp, sommonced on Wednesday. 












































































May 13 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


309- 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 

PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

TtoTAL Ikstttuttos,—D r. Faraday commenced hfa an mini course of lectures 
on Saturday last to a numerous and fadtionakle audience* The subject for tile 
piesjnt year is 11 Oil the allied phenomena of the chemical and electrical forteV 
wherdn he will pursue the investigation into the cannexfon of all the physical 
forces which ho entered on last year. Thu lecture (m Saturday was devoted to 
prelim! n ary explanations and 11 Lustrations of chemical forcc*1n which was ahomi 
ttie disrlnettoTi between the actEoiw of particle* of the same substances on each 
other* which constitutes mechanical force, find the mutual otflotts at the par¬ 
ticles of iliiterant, flubstances, wherein the science of Chemistry depends. Wlillu 
maktoff this distinction, Dr. Faraday pointed out the close assimilation of the 
two forces,, und how Intimately their phenomena are connected. Mechanical 
force produces molecular nation, und the aggregation of particles—of two drops 
0t water on a rose-leaf, for example—Is the result of chemical action j Die same 
in kind, though different In degree, as decomposition and com bastion. Nunie- 
rmis^norlmcnte were performed, with Dr. Faraday's usual skill In manipulation, 
to exemplify different kinds of chemical action, beginufag with the feeblest, and 
proceeding :a tho most energetic. The contraction of the volume of given qmiifa 
tIt! * at spirits of wine an A wuter, when mixed* was shown by putting the two flu Ids 
Into a glass vessel so constructedthat tbav wore kept separate until Inverted, and 
when the mix taro took place* trie vessel* which was previously quite full, exhi¬ 
bited an empty space. The decomposition of ether by nitric acid* reuniting Ln 
the evolution of an inflammable gas* was contracted with the opposite effect of 
producing a solid white substance, by mingling together mumonfacal gax and 
muriatic acid gas, and by the KolEdifSeatirm of limpid solulions of muriate of 
lime and carbonate of potass. Dr. Faraday particularly Impressed on his audi¬ 
tors that the result* of chemical actions are not mixture* t but that they form 
compounds distinct from* and often possess pro[iortle& directly opposite to those 
or the combined substances. Notwithstanding these changes* however* and the 
apparent annihilation of the component parts by the process of chemical action, 
one of the moot Important facta which chemistry reaches is, that matter la in- 
ilestructlbLo. Lavoisier* Uy employing the balance In chemical i uvea N got Ion*, 
was enable cl to prove that, even daring combustion, there is no particle of the 
original matter destroyed* nor is ft oven changed. The products of combiutfcm 
are found to weigh exactly the same us the combuatibio and the gas with which it 
unite* during the process, and the original olementa may be reproduced un¬ 
changed. As an easy ill ustration of the apparent destruction of a au bstaoce by 
mica! combination, and Its subsequent restoration. Doctor Faraday ad¬ 
duced tlic combination of Iodine with zinc* A small quantity of Iodine was 
heated in a gluas flask, when the beautiful violet-coloured vapour peculiar to 
that substance was copiously omitted* A little ilnc and spirits of wine were 
then added, and* after the combination, nil tbo properties of the iodine seemed 
tn be lo.ft* and it was heated without the emission of the least vapour. The ad¬ 
dition of sulphuric acid, however, liberated the iodine, and then Its violet-coloured 
vapour again filled the flask. Thus, us Dr* Faraday observed, the particles Of 
iodine which had been floating uti perceived on the waters since the creation of 
the world, after having been extracted from tho sea*weed by the chemist, and 
placed on the lecture table* were again lost to sense In combination with line, 
and were once more restored by chemical agency. M there fa no destruction 
nor creation of matter by chemical action, so also there la no destruction nor 
creation of power, though some philosopher* still cling to the notion that the 
exci tement of electricity ferns an exception to this law of n attire. The cou ^dera¬ 
tion of the development of electricity to the voltaic battery, by chemical force* 
wm, however* reserved for the next lecture* 

TUE Royal Lite n ary Fnxn—The ftfty-ntoth aniiiversarv festival of thU 
Institution was celebrated on Wednesday, at the Freemasons 1 Tavern* his Grace 
the Duke of Northumberland in tUo chair* After the toast of the evening, 
“Prosperity to the Royal Literary Fund," had been acclnntatensly acknowledged, 
Dr. R asset! read a report, which stated that during the past year 3S deserving 
cases hail been relieved, at an outlay Of £1230. The rev. gentleman then read 
a list of contributions for the current year, amounting to a handsome sum* and 
embracing the details of her Majesty the Queen. £100; the Duke of Northum¬ 
berland* in 00; Lord Elienborough, Iff guineas; Lord Ellesmere, £10; the 
Archbishop of Dublin* 30 guineas; the Stationers' Company, £20; Mr. James, 
the novelist* £10, with an annual subscription of £,7 ; Mr. Mu nek ten Millies, 
M.P., £5 ; Lord Ebriogtou, id guinea*; Mr. J* Swinburne* £D> s Mr, Mucrea- 
dv* £■*>; Mr. Gardener Wilkinson, £10*; the Duke of Hamilton. £10 ; the 
Bishop of Manchester* £10 j John Walter, Eet],* >LP,, 10 guineas ; Mr, Lovell* 
tr guineas; Mr* Thackeray, £IS; Hr* 11 it I him* £10 ; Baron Parke* 10 guineas; 
Vice-Chancelhit Knight Bruce* 10 guineas, Itc, Some complimentary toasts 
having m&a given, the company separated, after a most agreeable evening. 

London Umvlssitv College.—O n Saturday last the annual distribution of 
prizes to the medical department of tins Callege took place in the presence of a 
largo number of the students and of I heir friends. Lord Brougham, the Pre¬ 
sident of the Institution, took tho chair, ln the theatre of the College, at three 
cAdoek, supported by Sir L. Golilsmld and Sir l*. Ryan,—Dr* Grant, tho Dean 
of Faculty* read the report of the commit ten, by which it appeared that the 
income and the number of students were Increasing.—The different professor a 
then rend the names of the successful prizemen in their respective classes. On 
r sing, each was received either with marks of applause or dlsapprolmtibn on 
the pun of the assembled students. Professors Sliorpey oml Quatu were badly 
received, upon which the latter said— 11 1 am not snrprfaed at this. Statemanta 
'injurious to me have been circulated tn reference to a respited col league* and 
if they be not fully inquired Into, it will bo no fault of mine/' (Choars and 
iitsacs,)—The Chairman: If yen hod been as long in the House of Commons as 
I have been* you would not be surprised at these things,—Tho prizes were titan 
delivered to tho successful Candida Tea, and Lord Brougham concluded tho day's 
proceeding* by an appropriate address. 

AiTiaT*' Genes at* BKMItVOLBftT ItfSTimmoN.—Tha uutivemry festival of 
this institution was hold on Saturday last (it tho Freemasons' Tavern, Great 
Queen’Street. Tho choir mi taken by the Most Honourable tito Marquis nf 
Nortimmpton, President of the Royal Society. Amongst the gentlemen present 
were Sir W, Rosa, R.A,, V.P*, Mr, Barry* ft,A, p Mr. C. Stanfield, R.A.* Mr* W. 
Wyou* &>c. During the evening It wait made known that the funds of the 

charity were rather on the Increase, a circumstance which, when the numerous 
demands made upon the institution are considered. Is a matter for very sincere 
congratulation* The receipts for the past year amount to £lAli9 Os. Gd*j and 
tho expenditure leaves a balance of £293 19s, lOd, at (he banker 1 *, to meet the 
distribution of last January, as well as for a reserve fond for urgent com* . Re¬ 
lief was last year granted to fifty-five applicants, who received sums varying in 
amount from £50 to £10 each. The greater number of these cases arc old re¬ 
cipients of the bounty of tho charity. Tho subscriptions during the evening 
amounted to £456* 

British Missions.—T he Home Missionary Society* the Colonial Missionary 
Society, und tho Irish Evangelical Society—supported by rite congregationalLsts 
— have, within the last twelve months* been united uniter tho general title of 
the Bri tfah Missions. The first an itiml meeting of the amalgamated socie ties was 
heM-onTu*id*J'iiight-aihE5tetor r tlall; Mr* Alderman Ctiollfa presided. The 
chairman, iti opening tha proceedings, remarked that England, in con sequence 
of recent occurrences abroad, was dearer now to English men than at any termer 
period of her history. And yet Id England it was melancholy to reflect that 
there were millions of the population without hlbles—millions who revered no 
Sabbath—who worshipped no God. (Hear.) In the nineteenth century England 
had to be evangelised* For this noble purpose, the Homo MUrionary Society 
wag peculiarly adapted. Mr* Ashton then read tho twenty-ninth animal report 
of the Home Missionary Society- It stated that the three combined societies 
were In active operation under one board of moirngoment and one set of officers. 
The income of the year amounted to £6376 2s. Td,; the expenditure liad been 
£7301 I Os. 4d,; leaving a balance of £739 13s. M. against the society. Con¬ 
nected with the society there are at present 50 missionaries, 59 grantees, and 0 
students i 49 towns, villages* anti hamlete arc regularly virited. There are 193 
Sabbath and 49 day schools connected with the society* MJ&donaries have been 
stationed in 23 additional towns during the past year. The Rev. Thomas James 
then read the report of the Irish Evangelical Society. During the late famine, 
£9465 in 3d. find been received by the society, And distributed in money, food, 
and clothing, without distinction uf party, political or religious. (Cheers.) The 
society had 30 ministers and missionaries* 23 scripture readers* and 34 schools 
containing 1710 scholars* which number might be Indefinitely increased. During 
the past year the income amounted to £3234 12s. 5d. j the disbursements to 
£3662 3a. 4d. i leaving a deficiency of £427 105. Hd. In addition to the regu¬ 
lar income* the society had received a legacy from the late Thus* Coddlek. Faq,, 
of Tewkesbury* of £1000 Brazil inn Bonds, worth now about £700* The Rev, 
Algernon Well i reftd the report of tho Colonial Missionary Society. It was very 
aatlsfactory* and show ed that increased funds could not fail to produce Increased 
Usefnlness. The reports were adopted* and several reverend gentlemen having 
ftddrssacd the meeting* the proceedings terminated. 

British aui> Fori:ion School Sociwtt.—O n Monday, the usual annual 
paectlng was held In Exeter Hall* The platform was occupied by a largo num¬ 
ber of distinguished gentlemen* Viscount Morpeth prodded. The secretary 
read tho report of the committee for the past year. It was a document of consi¬ 
derable length* and entered Into a description af tire operations of the society 
in various parts of the country* describing Its benefits in the prevention of 
crime and the establishment In many districts of a better system of Instruction, 

It was stated* that, at a meeting of tho society held ou the 1st of June Inst, tho 
question of whether or not Government aid should be received was loft to tho 
consideration of a committee- Tha decision hod been Ln the affirmative* and 
coins dlvtelons laid been caused in tha society in consequence* bat without any 
re-wlti «ri£HteJy detrimental to tha Interests of rba sockitv. The model schools 
In tbo various districts wore nil full* The numbers admitted, during the year 
lutd been—twys, St23j girls, 420. Tire normal schools were also programing. 
About, 142 candidates had been admitted* and 34 appointed to schools; making* 

4n both, department*, 335 students* and about 200 appointments. 95 new schools 
had been establisheti in Wlocalities. 11 had been 1 ntcrnled to establssh four new 
normal sdiooD; but the efforts towards that end had not been successful. A 
suitable site had been obtained for onu of thesa schools near Bristol, but the 
other* remained in abeyance, Mr* S* (Iubskv. tho treasurer, then read tho 
balance-tirect* teora which It appeared that the fiubgcriptiona for the ynar had 
amounted to £WH& la. 6d.; tbo deuutlons to £5S4 9s, 6d.j the proceeds from 
the auxiliary societies to £1056 Is. 14,; from the Council on Education, £7W>i 
tanking, wlthsovenU other Items, a total on the credit side of £l I£98 7s. tkt. 

™tia Book *nd HoaltLT SooiETr,—On Monday* the supporters of this 
society held their 3Stb aimual meeting et'Eietcr HtJl* the MarquJfV of Chuhrnm- 
delcy In the chair, Fran tho report road, It appeared that during the past year 
tiio society 1 * agents had visited 3007 merchant ships between London and 
Gravesend, and distributed lutumgvt tho crews an fewer than 2846 prayer books, 
besides m large namber of homilies tn English and foreign languages. The con- 


vlctesteblkhmente find also been visited, and through tha Iraitrumontailty of the 
society many of the convict* had boon taught to read* They were then pret-ented 
with prayer books* which they took with them to the penal settlemente- An In¬ 
teresting feature In the operations oftho past year was the circumstance that 81 
emigrant ships leaving Engl mid had been supplied wOh religion* books. The 
distribution in this quarter hud been 390 prayer books und Sunday services* 1307 
humifies, 2205 family prayers, 860 collects und catechisms, unci nearly 10,000 
trac ts. The operation* of the society In Ireland, the British colonies* and tho 
continent Of Europe, were equally satisfactory, though not so apparent. The re¬ 
ceipt* of the society amounted to £2292* being Lem than tlia expenditure by 
£Mfi; and in addition to the; balance against the society, there were outstanding 
debt* to the amount of £232* 

FnoTEBTAtfT Associatiou*—T he annual meeting was held on Wednesday Ju 
Exeter'hall, Mr, (J. Hoehfort Clarke in thfi chair, Mr, Lord having read the 
report* which stated that the total income oft lie year ending April* IS43* including 
the previous balance* had been £1531 19s., tha expenditure £1318, leaving a 
balance of £51 Is, and I labilities amounting to about £4(J0 It wiw unanimously 
adopted. Several gentlemen* Including the itev. U. Stowell, addressed the 
meeting on regain-ions In Mccurdance with the objects af tho association. 

The Camuriiwe Campew Society.— 1 The annual meeting of this society, 
establHied tn ills University of Cambridge* name yearn*luce, for the encourage¬ 
ment of the study of church subjects* but which, since Its removal frmu that an 
clont seat offaornlng, has received the designation of the Ecclcafologiea] Sorioty, 
was hold en Tuesday afternoon at Christ Church, St. Pancras. 'fhe Venerable 
Archdeacon Thorpe presided* and wo* supported by the Lord Bishop of Frede¬ 
ricton (who has recently arrived In this country)* Mr. A. J. Hereford Hope, 
M.F ; Mr. DIckunstm, M.P*, &c. The report stated that one honorary member 
and twenty one ordinary members had been ofocted during the past year* and 
tho Hat of Vkc-Frt«fckint8 hnd been Increased by tho addition of the Bishops of 
Ciipa Town* Anllgua* Now Zealand, and Fredericton. Now that the society had 
removed from tire University of Cambridge* and had determined 0 n a wider 
sphere of action, they had secured rooms Id New Band-street* whore In future 
their periodical meetings would be held. The report was adopted. 

HakAtuiiy ].nr b c>v e» i emt* —AIxetino at WiNCirr,STER In conse- 

qnonce of a. reqtutsition from tho Bishop of Winchester, a conshlerabfo number 
ofthe clergy of tire Surrey suburban parishes met his hmfahlp on Wediresdny* 
at IfSnchester-house, St* James Vi-sqm,an;* for tho purpose of receiving the sug¬ 
gestions of the committee of the Health of Towns Association, The deputation 
of the Health of Town* Association was composed of Lord Ashley* M.F.* the 
Hon. F. Byng, Dr. Gny, Mr. Toynbee, fltc. The Bishop of Winchester, 
having taken the chair, addressed the meeting, and stated the reasons why he 
bud called thorn together* He was one of those who thought that it would not 
be difficult to prove that a direct connexion existed between the aanatory condi¬ 
tion of the poor, and the state of religion amongst them* But w hether that 
were so or not, no person could deny that one exercised an indirect Influence 
over the other. Nothing* therefore, could occupy their minds which would be 
more likely to bear on the success of their parochial minlst radon than tho Im¬ 
provement of tho sanatory condition of tire people. Ah vicar of the diocese, it 
wan his duty to promote the religious advantage Of tho several parishes which 
they represented* and to hear his part with thorn in whatever might appear 
likely to be effectual in ameliorating tho social condition and pftmmtlhg tho per¬ 
sonal and domestic comforts of all under their spiritual superintendence * and* 
first of all* the meanest and the poorest amongst them. (Hear, hear,} Ano¬ 
ther motive which urged him on In this cause was a consideration for the clergy 
themselves* whose uacfhlnesS waa In many instances erlppM by tho disorders 
ongeadyml from befog obliged to breath q an impure atmosphere. Lord Ashley 
and several members of the deputation and of the clergy present haring also 
addressed thu meeting, the following resolution was unanimously carried:— 

“ That this meeting, being able to confirm by their own personal experience the 
statements made In tire report* of tho Health of Towns Commissioners, to tire 
need of improved sanatory arrangements in onj densely populated diatricU, and 
feeling that the condition Of the people In this respect fa not only unfavourable 
to health* but that it offers a serious obstacle te the minister of religion In lifa 
efforts to promote their improvement* fa enllcd upon to express its carnestcon- 
viction that It is tire duty of the legislature to pass without delay a sound and 
com prelie n atvo measure to remedy the evifa pressing upon all classes* bu t more 
especially upon tire poorest/ 1 

Aac-nxfOLomraL Isstitl'te of Great Britain a no Ueuand.—T he annual 
general meeting of the members of tha above association wjw held on Tuesday 
at the Institute of Civil Engineers* Great Goorgc-atreet* Wostinlnafer, Sir 
Philip d o Mai pas Egerten* Bart., presided. Tho Secretory ( Mr* Hudson) read ths 
report* which stated that during tine post year upw ards of 200 member* had been 
elected, amongst whom were hfa Grace the Archbishop of York, tho Lord Bishop 
of Ctrritele, the Earl of Yarborough, Lord Hastings, and Lord Beaumont The 
proceedings of the Association at York hail been published. Tho next annual 
provincial visit would take place at Lincoln, which tho committee lud nn doubt 
would give general satisfaction to nil the subscribers, tho city of Lincoln being 
peculiarly interesting on account of its great antiquity* its beautiful Homan re¬ 
mains, Its magnificent cathedral, and ecelcflinaticul buildings. [Tho exunraton 
will take place on tho &Uh of Juno.] Tile balance-sheet of the Society ahowod 
tbo receipts to have been £T4G its,* and the expendJlitre to within £l 10 of that 
sum, A vote of thanks to the Chairman closed thn proceedings. 

School voa Tire fifaufaiT Blind, St. Georg e a,—On Tuesday* ti general 
court of the governors, donors* and subscribers to this valuable institution* which 
was first established in 1799. was held at the London Tavern, Bishopsgate street* 
for tire purpose of electing eight male and four female pupils on the foundation* 
T, W. Mullor* Eaq., In Uie chair,—Ttie chairman stated that, in addition to 
fifteen pupils elected so recently as the Ifith of November last, one bad been 
admitted by Order of tho committee pursuant to the 32d by-law of th e society * 
and that tho committee were anxious to remind the public that the object of the 
institution Was not merely the tenchhig the blind a trade by width ilioy might 
be enabled to obtain* either wholly or In part, their future subsidence* but espe¬ 
cially to train them In habjfa of morality, and Instil Into tiieEr min da those prin¬ 
ciples of rellgloii which would render them good and useful members of society. 
The whole of the pupils on the foundation are now taught to lead by means of 
printing In raised or embossed letters* according to the plan of Mr. Alston, of 
Glasgow* who had completed tho whole of the Bible, which was placed In ths 
hands of the pupils, and In general use in the school. Out of M candidates 13 
were sleeted. 

Grocers and Tea-Dealers 1 Benevolent Protection SociETY.—Tke anni¬ 
versary festival of this excellent institution wad held at the Ixmdon Tavern* on 
Tuesday evening, A letter was read from his ftoyal Highness the Duke of 
Cambridge expressive of hfa sineercst regret that he waa prevented raking the 
chair on this occasion, owing to uu attack of gout* and enclosing hfa Royal Higli- 
nesft's cheque for iiO guineas In aid of the bounty. The chair was taken by the 
president of the society* Tlemy Kemble, Eaq, The list of new contributors 
exceeded that of any anniversary for nmny years* amounting to about £640, of 
which £80 wore new annual subscriptions. 

Tee British Museum —On Monday the Maaenm waa re-opeued to tha public. 
Tho hours of admission until the Sint of August wifi be from ten o'clock till 
seven; and teem September the &th, to April the ai)th (from the 1st to the 7th 
of January oxeepted). from ten o'clock till four. During the recess several 
sculptural remains, originally collected at Nineveh for the French Government* 
have been added to the Gallery of Antfquitiea. The new erection on the aite of 
the Townley Galleiy is nearly finished. 

liip no vest ENTs at IIOLatiflN Htll.— On Tuesday* by order of the Commis¬ 
sioners Of tbo City Improvements, tho mlo by auction of the houses within the 
City, situated on Holbora-hill and the east side of Field-lane* waa commenced 
by Messrs. Fallon and Son* for tho purpose of being cleared away to widen the 
thoroughfare* The expense attending the demolition of tho building* win be 
about £25,000, which sum wilt come out of the City surplus cash* the fund 
being that which fa accumulated out of the City rente. The whole of the ma¬ 
terial! are to be removed in twenty-cno days ? and In order tlnat no obstruction 
should take place to the traffic* they are to be taken away in carte by Victoria- 
street* It is Intended, In carry ing out the improvements, that the hollow of the 
hill sliall be rafaecl, and several plana have been offered to the Commissioner to 
accomplish that object. The increased elevation will be about six feet. 

Births* Deaths, foe., von the Wier E suing May 6—The number of 
births daring tho above week registered in the suburban and metropolitan dis¬ 
trict* weis *538* of which 7Gl wore males and ?55 females. This number ex¬ 
ceeds hy 24 that of Eho preceding week. Tho death* were 1U15 (5C7 males and 
AOS females) ^ 47 more than the previous week* and 72 more tium tho weekly 
average for the last five springs* 


Ixou&TRT OF British Artists.—A mid tbo “ press of a tumnltumi* crowd*" 
as an old chronicler writes, we strove on Monday lost to get some idea 0 f the 
1471 works of art which line the walla of the Royal Academy, and show what 
our artists have been at during tha past year. Join these with the 800 works 
exhibited hy tho Society of British Artisti * 474 in the British Institution ; &jfl 
In the Free Exhibition at Kyde-park-coniOr * 340 by the old Water-colour So¬ 
ciety; 413 by the new Water-colour Society* and at least IW0 which have been 
returned to tho artists, for want of merit on tho one ride, or want uf room an the 
other making a total of 5523—avd they afford a sufficiently striking evidence 
of tho Industry of the British school* without counting the larg« number never 
ex hit Red at all* and tbo larger number shown only in the urovmces.— 
Hmkltr, L 

The FuxntAL or THS Late J. Jokes, of Llawartit, Esq. (whodied at his 
residence, Bute House* Pcten-ham, ou the 22nd ult.)* took place at Llaniirth, 
ou tho 4th Instant. The body lay in state to the chapel for ono day and two 
niglite after ita arrival. Ttio Catholic service was performed bv the Right 
Itev. Dr, Brown, Vicar Apostolic of South Wale*, In presence of tils nearest 
relations and tenantry j after which tha Rev. Prelate delivered an rioqnent 
and appropriate extempore discourse; at the conclusion of which the remains 
wore reverently home on the shoulder* of hfa tenantry to the clmroh* about 
eighty Id number* habited to deep mourning, following at d distance of about 
a mile, iieeompnnJed* on foot, by- tho Bishop* and Catholic and Protestant 
clergy, pall-behrora, and chief mourners, tenantry* a^rvaute, A®. Psalm* 
were dianied the wliofe way* not a hearse, mute, or mourning coach 
was employed. The procession was met at the chlirehvarti bv the Hear 
of Llanartli, who performed th& Protestant sorrier, after which tho in¬ 
terment took place In the family vault* The pall-bcarcr* were the Earl of 
Fingai ; Sir Benjamin Hull, Bart.; Simon ScrOopc* Esq,, of Daubv; 1L Scroop*, 
YMtfflten; Esq,, of Cmit field ; Robert Port dev, -Ifaq,* of Smdehley: 
n, Iterkefoy, Jnm, Esq.; S* Scroopo* Jim;* Em- Tho soti of the deceased gon- 
tleman* J. Arthur Jones* of Lluranrth, Esq.* fa now the representative of one of 
tho oldest Welsh families In the principality* being the lineal male descendant of 
Hubert* Chamberlain to King Honry |. 


EPITOME OF NEWS^FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC. 

Earl Granville attended on Wednesday at the Board of Trade as 
Vice-Pre.iidotit of t 'at department, 

Tire Boyal Botanio Society latid their first flower show for the season 
en Wednesday, at the RcgsntVwark. The attendance of rank and fa-Lilou 
was very great: Her Majesty and tho Court afa» betnu present 
T h e packet IF^asA/flqfon* whSch arrived at Southampton, from tbo 
United States, on Wednesday* brought an freight 2511,000 dollars. 

At Paris, on the day the National Assembly met for llie first time, M 
Thiers mounted gourd at the municipality of the second arrondlssemcrit 
Tho issue of orders for the admission of the public to view the state 
apartments in Windsor Castle fa resumed. 

Her Koval Highness the Duchess of Kent, attended by Lady Augusta 
Brace, Buroneas rid Spcth* and Lord James hurray honoured the perfonuittiea 
at Her Majesty’s Theatre wit It their prcwjnce, 

Tho Dui-hess d’Grleans* accompanied by the Comte de Farfa and the 
Duo do Chartres, passed through Frankfort on Tuesday wtek, on their way to 
Fulda. 

The Prince and princess of Kotschouby left town early this week on 
their return in St Pctcrsburgli. 

.Admiral Sir John West, K*C.B*, Lady West, find the Misses West* 
have arrived fa Berkeley-irfiuire, Fnnn rhe Admiralty Homo, Devoniwt* 

Her Majesty T s ships Alarm * Danny, and steamer Ffom, sailed on the 
fith ult. frtun Port Royal* JmnsfoH* with cirdera ta crulw off the porfd iff Cuba 
and Porto Rico for the interception of p] avers ; in forms Don having been rc- 
colvcd of ton slavcra Iiaving romo Unto previously left Jlavaiiuh for tho coast 
or Africa* 

Her Majesty will give a concert at Buckingham Palace, on Wednes¬ 
day. tha 31st instant. 

The Bight Hon. W. E. and Mrs* Gladstone received a large partv to 
dinner on Saturday* at Hittir residence In Carlton Garde us. 

The Duchess of Sutherland and other ladies patronesses of the Shafts- 
pearo Ball are actively engO{?ed in arranging the various sets of ipiadGiles to be 
danced In character at thfa mugnlflwnt appointed to “comeoff" on Ihe 

2'ind instant, at WUlfa'e Rooms. 

The Marquis arid Marchioness of Lansdowne entertained a distin ■ 
gttlalied party at dinner, on Saturday* at Laji»dowrao lionise. 

Lady Mary Hamlyn Williams has issued cards for a grand ball at 
Wlllfa’a Rooms, on Tuesday, the 3fftb Lust. 

A package containing books intended for deposit in the British Mu¬ 
seum has arrived by the stoamov Tmerald* Tuna* master* from Boulogne j and 
the Lords nf the Treasury have glvon directions to the revouue authorities to 
permit tholr adrnissina free of duty for that purpose. 

Tho annual ball in aid of the Literary Association, of Poland is fixed 
to take place on tho 20th instant* at Willfa's Room*. Her Royal Highness the 
Duchess of Kant has sfgnlficd her ititention of pstranfaiug the r&mfon. 

The Duke and Duchess of Leinster and Lady Jane Fitzgerald have 
arrived at tholr monilan, on Carlton Bomte-teiTaeo, from Carlton House, Jfav- 
nooth- 

TUe select committee appointed to inquire into tho registration of .le¬ 
gally qualified practitlonera in metittlne and suraory, and Into the laws and 
charteia relating to thu prattica cffmedloino and surgury In Great Britain and 
Ireland* have reiiorted to the House the evidence taken before tliem uu to tha 
31 st ult. 

The Duke and Dachmuf Bedford have arrived in Be] grave-square, 
from Woburn Abbey* tor thj Kcasou. 

The French Government steam-corvette Colbert, of 320-horse power, 
was launched at Cherbourg* an the Mb. 

Prince Hermann, of Saxo-Weimar* has toft town for the Continent- 
On Saturday evening, about three hundred and fifty of the workmen 
who acted as special! coiistnhlcs tu AUleraptc Woni (Glty>* durinK the late 
Chartist excitement* were entertained at a stihatential repost In the large room 
of the Royal General Dfapensaty, Alderagatc-strcct, 

The Musical Antiquarian Society* which was established in 1840* 
with a view of publishing scarce and valuable works by the earlv English com¬ 
posers* edited by professors of eminence, has been dissolved. When the music 
which has been prepared Is printed* und copies presented to thu subscribers, the 
surplus fund* If any* will be presented to the Royal Society of Muriel an*. 

The Earl and Countess of Jersey entertained at dinner* on Sdiurtlay* 
at thelv mansion In Gcfkelcy**qtuirt, hfa Serene Highness Frlnee Edward of 
Saxe-Weimar and a distinguished party. 

The animal distribution of prizes among the student* of King'* Col¬ 
lege took place on Saturday In the new hull attached to the College, tho Arch¬ 
bishop of Can tei'bury presid lug, 

Hia Koval Highness the Prince of Prussia, attended by Major Von 
OolirUcb, left London on Sntnrday lost to mokoim Inspection of the port and 
araonal of Portsmourti. Tho Prince returned to town at nine o'clock In tho 
evening, much gratified with his excursion. 

Lamartine* whose an popularity with the uU^ns among the Communists 
of Paris fa ns great as the admiration with which ho fa generally rcgnrtted by the 
rest of tho people, has received more than 2D letters threatening him with assas¬ 
sination. 

The French squadron sailed from Leghorn for Naples on the 4tb inst., 
and tho steam-frigate A*mod& was sent to Venice, 

A Frondi ship of ^var, the Dnguesclin, 90-gnns ? waa launched at 
Rochefort on the 3cd Inst. 

The price of military substitutes in France has risen considerably 
within tho lost few days. Tha sum of ;4QOOf. (£160) fa now demanded* and 
easily obtained* 

Her Majesty the Queen Dowager, the Duke Bernhard imd the Duch¬ 
ess Ida of Saxe-Weimar* Prince Edward and the Princess of Saxe-Weimar, 
honoured the performance at Drury-lano Theatre on Monday evening with 
their presence* 

The Hon. J. L. Martin, charge daffair?* of the United States of 
America to his Holiness tho Pope* has arrived in London on hfa way to ifome, 

Mr* Cartels, MJ*« for Rye, the Mayor, and the Town Clerk, had an 
Interview with Lord John Russell* on Tuesday* to present address of congratu¬ 
lation for tha Queen and Prince Albert, and also an address 4o tli& noble 
lord. 

Her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent, attended by Baroness de 
Speth ard Sir GwTge Couper, honoured the performance of the Royal Italian 
Opera* on Tuesday evening* with her preaenco; 

Mr. Arthur Bailer, same time Queen's Advocate in Ceylon, is to have 
the vacant Judgeship tn India, 

Lord John Russell will give a dinner party on Wednesday next, the 
17th, at his residence In Cberiimu-place. 

Prince Metteruich has taken the Earl of Denbigh fa mansion in Eaton- 
square for a limited period. 

His Excellency Count Dietrichstein, the Austrian ambassador* had 
the honour to entertain hfa Royal Highness the Prince uf Prussia, nt a banouet 
at Chandos Rouse* on Friday (yesterday). 

Lord W, BeresfortL after a protracted absence abroad, during which 
his ford»hip has visited ths Holy Land* and travelled through Egypt nod Turkey, 
has just arived from thu Continent, 

Mrs, Anderson* the vocalist, once known as the beautiful Josephine 
Rartolozzi, expired at her house, St. JohuVwood. on Monday* thu 1st Inst.* of 
consumption, at the early age of 41. Her father was tbo famous engraver, liar- 
tolozzl* and her surviving sister fa the celebrated Madame Ye tris. 

Mr, Henry Southern* Secretary of Legation to the Ihitish Embassy 
at Lisboa* is appointed Her Jfejestyfa Minis tor to the Government m Buenos 
Ayres. 

The Government of Trieste has prohibited tire exportation of horses. 
The select committee appointed to enquire into and report to tho 
House of Commons on the taxation of suitors fn the Courts of Law and Eoultv, 
and tilts fees received by ibe officers of those onurts* hove reported that all ilio 
officers in stich courts ought to he paid by salary. 

On Thursday week no fewer than cases were tried and disposed of* 

before Mr. Sheriff Skene, In the Small Debts Court, m Edinburgh. 

The blockade ot Venice by the Austrians has been, ofiiciillv announced 
to the British Government, 

A printer at Berlin* named Kolbc, has been arrested and sent to prison 
for propagating false nows. Amongst the falsehoods published by thSa caterer 
for excitement* were the death of the King or Denmark, and u statement that 
the Chart fata of London had boon exposed to a fire uf grape-shot from tbetroups 
for id hours* 

The Provisional Government of France burned no less than 295 de- 
cree* up io May 5. 

Tuesday night’s Gazette contains Ike official dispatch Atom the Danish 
^“ttoj^ttOuiielng tho blockade of Stettin, Stealsund* Rostock* Wfa- 
mar, Pilfou* and Dantik—the four first from the 2nd of May* and tbo lust from 
tho 3rd, tile blockade of the Elbe being fixed for the 10th. * 

On Tuesday, a company of the Royal Sappers and Miners erected at 
tho summitof Sr Foul's Cathedra I k temporary ubiervatory Immediately beneath 
tboball and crate, for tbo pitrpa.«3 of the Ordnances Survey Of the Metropolis. 

r lue South Devon Rail way* in connexion with the BriHtol and Exeter 
and tlie Great Westotti* ha* been opened for passenger traffic to within two 
miles oi l IjTtioHtn, and ho tween three and four fnlk& of the naval government 
MtablfahUients in Dcvonport and neighbourhood. 

The South-Ensiern Kailwav Company have adopted the plan of the 
cuttage altotnmiit system with tltqlr waste land In the ncighhmirhiMxl of Rams¬ 
gate, whereby many oftheJr workmen and Other*are benefited. 

The omnibpsa&s passing through Oxford-Street have increased 12| 
per cant, in ten years. They average otto lumtlred per hour. 

The number of stipendiary magistrates in Ireland ia GG, of whom IS 
have befen military men—the renudmlur dvlllans, 

A comm it too for the organisjitiou of work has been *atablfabe*l at 
Lyons* upon nearly the soma plan as that of tbo Government at the Luxem¬ 
bourg* In Purfa, 

















(tfmiiMMl frtm page m .) 

1« on* ol til# members for the Department of tbs Sshae, wad Secretary- 
Gvnerml to the Frortsional Government. 

I. one of the members for the Depertraart of the Seine, end Is the Geoerm 
«f the Garde Mobil*. 

M Gormeatn is a man of an European reputation;"J 

few wl.TMv7Tiot read or beard of his satirical writing*, 
n^e of Simon. For fore* and bwaty of *yV 
Ector, and genuine wh, there *£*3x**y 

Moore and Canning. _ 

ittsT de vpntAvgAU* ,, 

This is one of the names scarcely known beyond the limits Of an ord nary 
j Tf l j **. i ioIji tance which a mere accident, anconnect eti with merit or dem » 

a ™ n ?T±**S’ l AZ 

thfsflw dav nfmectlnif of the National Assembly lest week, being too 

n^nt w« cX “to toe chakofthe President, mi interim, juitiUhe 
SuwTJiSrt en Irhom the e«ee «f Jn-dtaW of the Chamber «ho«Ul be 



UtiAKU Ok THIS NATIONAL AS^lilufLV. 


conferred. The next day M. Bucket one of the mbyrdlnaie 
and the candidate on toe moderate interest, was elected, and M. de PulravL 
vacated the chair and returned to too benches of to* Aaaomlily. 


Who Is unacquainted with Btfrangcr the Poet? To whom are too gloriona 
5 U 0 HCP, the wit, humour, and patho* of Bfr anger unknown ? It jj 
rep^ llte fame of is world-wide ; and when the fwrjj* 1 ' 

of the Man —the ever cons!steal and honest republics,.toe 
the modest, retiring, amiable member of ^i^mortal 

lapse of time, into oblivion, the Jam* of D^rangcrthe Poe si^l 
Thv elector# of Paris have done themselves tho A^nbfv 

now in bis old age, as one of their representatives In the Nationid A^mbiy. 
The modest bardW^te to toe Assembly begging to be flowed 1:«> wjU 
but the National Assembly rose an one man, and declared they could not spur* 
him. So Wronger sits in the Hall of toe People, 

OPENING OF THE ASSEMBLY, 

Twe Derm ties bciran to enter the hall about noon, Voryfew wore the official 
jSrtsoat M ^ «nd 
the tri-cobure I scarf. The ourricnr had, for the most pud. 
tumt &oifrj?jw«, with the exception of a member from too JjLjJj? 

Lurnk?. Sc presented himself in the Bcarneie costume. Three clergymen 

V The ' the <*rpt Mvtomatupie tb occupied by JKtSSoe 

AmbuSor and Lady Normanby-hfi LorxMdp b^ig toe only 
present, and Lndy Normanby being the only lady tin the Amba^wlor^ UalJery^. 
Lard Normanby was not la hi* official costume. There war, also, in tho 
same gallery, too Ministers for toe L'nited States, far the HepnbU^ of ton 
Equator, New Grenada, and for Tuscany; M- do Thom, the CbancelUer and 



,ii^ 

.HHil 




Chargd iT Affaires ti too Austrian Embassy; tho Charge d'Affalres of Haiti; 
Mr Edwaidca, of to* Btftiah Embassy, Ac. In other galleries were some 
ladles, who were stated to be. the wives and fami lies of the members of 
the Provisional Government. 

. At one o'clock, M. Andrr de Fulraveau, the wulor member, took the 
chair, accompanied by the six ymtnger members, Mtsars. Fresnean, Astern 
(tho coal-porter of Marseilles), Logreannel, Gambon, St. Bo lire, Avond, and 
Ferroluller, who were to act as secretaries* 

Shortly afterwards the cannon of toe Invalldesannounced the approach of the 
members of the Provisional Government, and the deputies proceeded to their 
.Meats. In tho mean time a rash was nude at one af toe doom by a number of 
the National Guards, who attempted to force toeir way into the halL M. 
Chateau renard, the Governor of toe Palace, ran to the door, and declared that 
no armed person should enter without passing over hia body. All applauded 
his firmness, and quietly retired. 

At that moment the drums of the National Guard were heard to heat to arms, 
and the officers of the hotwe announced the arrival of the members of the Pro- 
vMnnal Government* M- Dupont (do PEure), leaning on MM- Lamartine and 
Louie Blanc, then entered tho hall, and was followed by MM, Arago, Mamast, 
Marie, Betomcnt, Ledni-Kollln, Albert, Floeon, end Cf£tnJeuxi M. Pag- 
nerret. Secretary to the Government, and M- Cansstdltre, Prefect of Police, 
who alone was dressed in the Republican costume. Tho members 
of toe Government having placed themselves in front of the tribune 


urn: ?r 


GUARD OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMllLT, 

the entire Assembly rose and saluted them with unanimous crlcsof " Fire 4* 
JbpUbHinif," and " Fire le Qouvcrnemmt AVoeuntr*/" which were repeated by llw 
spectators In toe public galleries, and the numerous person#^who hud nbiainBl 
admission Into toe adjoiriing halUi, The members of toe Government having 
bowed to the Assembly, were ushered to the last bench on the left. No owner 
were they seated, than thB President sent a messenger to M, Dupont <de 1 Eure) 
to Invite him to ascend too tribune. Ho rose, and, accompanied, by hia col¬ 
leagues, advanced towards the tribune, which he mounted alone. HLs presonco 
there elicited loud cries of " Fiw& Gottoirnement Frovixoirtt" and when silence 
was restored, he proceeded. In a brief speech, formally to resign toe powqg of 
toe Provisional Government into the hands of the Assumbly; and concluded his 
address with ** To-day we Inaugurate toe labours of too National Assembly to 
that cry to which we will always rally—* Fire la iicfuttivpte r n 
The cry was again repeated with the greatest enthusiasm fry toe Assembly. 

1L Dupont (del'Eure) having left tiro tribune, BL Crdmleux ascended it in 
turn, and informed toe A&unnbly that Its Session was opened, and that Its 
labours commenced cu that day. He afterw ards called on the President to In¬ 
vite tho representatives of toe people to retire Into their standing comndtteea, to 
verify their power*. M. Audry de Palreveau having transmitted that invinition 
to the Assembly, It adjourned amidst cries of * l Fire la RepubHque t" and " Fire fo 
GQtttxmemtfiE' fyovitoift.'* 

At three o'clock the deputies, having completed the verification of the powem, 
re-entered the Hall, when the President colled on M. Bochard, tii* Chairman 
of the Brat committee, to communicate to the Assembly toe result of Its woun* 
M. Demoslhfcneit Olllrter next rose, and demanded that every member should, 
take too oath of allegiance to the Republic; when M. Cr^mieux, the Minister of 
Justice, replied that the Provisional tiovernment had abolished the oath, A de¬ 
claration tout was received with deafening applause. 

After the proclamation of the Republic bod been resolved on, M. Eimnsnuo 



















































































































































































































































































































































































































312 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[May 13, 1848, 


Arju™. row* with great vulreurencc* and declared that the Republic had been 
al^dVacknowledged **& that it ought to be saluted with acclamations, and 

^IUho°nrewbcn neon this raw* and tried *' Fire la RepuWinw *7 ttjj* 
observed that >t. Odlllon Barret showed some reluctant* to rise, and rentainud 
slttrog after the mU mpon wldch tlicre wens land cries of * Stand up, stand 
UB/ f mtd )wtdedieertng. . 

M. Batbt* mid U. Etienne Amgo then rust 1 ’, and amidst gnat; tumult pro¬ 
tested against thi,^ proclamation *s useless. Nest followed a abort speech from 
M. Tnflat, one of tire representative iff Parts, mid then renewed fcdlHWUoOfl. 

THE PROCLAMATION, 

At this stage of the proceeding M, Coortufa entered Die Hall, and said:— 

I com* In the name of the people of Paris. (Interruption,) t request 
liers of the Provisional Government to come out on theportteo of tli« haildins;, 
and the represeniaitecs iff the people to follow them* Ju order to proclaim the 
Hepatite* (Groat ogltottou.) Tho whole Assembly vom In din midst of the 

loudest acclamations of approval, _ u * , 

A member t The heroic population uf Puna requej von, Mb the t™- 
mandant of the Notional Gourd, to prochUni with it the Republic iti tho face iff 

da? nie whole Aasemhly than rose, and headed by Use Provirioml Govera^L 
nreceeded to the portico. All tbc officers of ihc National GutnU who were m 
ihe A^rably* as weB M those in command of tlio men In attendance on the 
Chamber, ranged on the stops, nti which place nil the Deputies also ranged 
thomaeivei. immense crowds of persona, mostly in uniform, also collected on 
the and four of Urn colours of the legions w«ro ranged two on each dde or 
where the Provisional Government were standing. The scene was nt titli mp; 
montiniMEiUBceGt; the wh.de of tire step® being covered with a vast crowd of 
men in uniform, on which the setting him was gleaming, . . 

TUI* took place at about haltpust five o'clock, when there arete n loud about* 
am! there was a great rush acres* tlie bridge to the /aftafo of the: Chamber of 
Deputies, No place could be finer for such a spectacle. Add to thin, says ano¬ 
ther account, the ijuays, at cadi side of the bridge, ami cm each side the> river, 
were crammed with people and National Guards mixed Irregularly. Hithln the 
raHimr, the National Guanbt and Maif officers filled the space that lies between it 
and the flirt steps. Above were the 1 kmUrn of the Provisional Government: 
and betide them, and filling the whole of the flight of stops beneath them, the 
600 or 700 member* of the Assembly. Every noun Of them could be distinctly 
tieen by every spectator from the rout Royal on the one aide, and the Pom del 
Invalid®* on the other j and from the Church Of the Madeleine in front, if human 
vision could reach the distance M ... 

The secod that presented itself defies description. The colours of tho National 
Guards had been brought within the railing. Something waa wanting, but It 
was anon forthcoming. "The colon n of the army ” were called for in voices of 
thunder They were brought forward, and Then recommenced the proclamation 
of the Republic, the acceptance of it, and the fraternization of the 20th of April. 

The Republic whs proclaim ni and accepted unequivocally by the National 
Assembly, in the presence of3QtM>00 of the tieople of Purl*. 

Tho proceedings of the Assembly* from Thursday, will he found In another 

P *Tb? who^lCTjgthA, flanking the large Engraving of tho Roll of the Assembly* 
show the fltll costume and undress of the guards of the House, who attend on 
the President, form hb household, &c. 

NATIONAL SFQRTS. 

Hut curl* (Item, Joait t Carpev carp® * 
m » i * * 

Llfc't ■ poor player—ih<m—pl*y out th* play 1—BntOTe, 

Till tho Royal Meeting at Ascot shall have crowned tho early moiety of tho sea¬ 
son's Olympics with its « ray of living light," these notices of the national spurts 
must hu confined to the operation* of the ruec-tourse. The range or recreations 
without doors has now become so wide—#o limitless almost— that a mere eata- 
Iqbiio of them would occupy more space than tho columns Of a nowripaiwr 
have to spare In those stirring limes of journalism. Cricket—Atigl I iig—Hawing 

_yachting—nil tho great summer ttnmsomcnts, have their uflwjN in InJhdtn 

variety. A man may have no taste for nulling, for resumes?-hut the pretence 
afford* hire a licence for soreeUitng towartb which hi* hid!nation tends. The 
other dav u tourist in the Isle Of Wight took np Wa at n hold In 

Cewfts, * White dlscusslne his breakfast, tlmre ttrose a mighty 4ln of hraien 
Xurnls In adjoining room. Ilo inquired foe cause of foe uproar. 
“Sir," answered the waller, 11 It’* a geuHeniia that cornea Irene every 

May for the purpose of"- t ye^." imcriuptcd thc guest, 

«1 underetaml—to vticht." ** Ko, air,* said the attendant i »to /« ab#t am play 
«r-on the French Fishermen are not «U now such as Doctor .folmson 

deZdlbcd them. Ocea*lonaUy foe Instrument* of their craft have a problem at 
one end mid a philosopher nt the other ; this involves natural lifatory ... For 
thete reasons* and other* of the same sort. Id treating of eports it u most conve¬ 
nient to deal with one at n time, „ 

nurinB the current Vt'cek there was the lost of the Spring Meeting.* at New¬ 
market It ww a most plenaenr giitherluff, hut the resiilia had little reference to 
the future. The Rowley Mile Plkte-HKCMloreUly prophetic of coming oveure- 
waa unjirofttnbto a* regarded light orfilmdow? and Gte Suffolk Handicap was of 
no use to anybody but the whiner 

The three day's may be passed with this brief word—or lea*, if tho taste 
of the authdrltte* waa consulted. The apiritof the eourau at Newmarket Is by 
itD means of a popular character; it* heath will be the last spot in Great Britain 
t j offer a lucal Snhlmt ion to democracy, Fhysicnl pregresa niunopolliM t ho end 
and aim Of the Jockey Clubi the printer of the nux-htto recently ventured 
upon a sJiglit improvement—adding to the returns Of the evreita a sketch 
.ifthe miming. Ho ho* boon directed to discontinue the iimorvation. 

Tho little aristocratic meeGng at Shrewsbury conflnui Its intereot to n local 

Hjxk_u very diflforeut ring from font w hich is, the cynosure of the modem 

million. For another month Mammon will be the Glympion deity: Ascot 1 b fast 
isossEng from the lUt* of fashion to tho*® of the lottery offices— alos t font It 
Shouldever bo written—the ltoyfll races arc goiflg to the " ewcep* E" Here Is one 
cotabiiabment In Gib City adverting tlmt It Will draw on the Derby 
OsAa, Emperor'* Cup, and QuoenV A^asc, prizes to Lbo tune of Forty thousand 
Znndi! and another in the West-end tluit on these four events to 
schvmic extern to to *oum Thxrty-vrjM ihematd pouneU sterling t Tho oporntiuna 
utBato next week will no doubt effect the policy of the great event for the week 
f.llowlTBtlTi Surrey. So far as the “shadows before "have yet extended, they 
hive objured one star, according to the anticipation* oftheno our cutmnentarfe*. 
Mouths ago suggested that Surplice bad attained hfa Krcnlth: he ha* been on 
the wane for aonif tfoie. Wbnt limy win nro*t depend upon more comingencka 
than relate tn ordinary ventures : those that have the will may not have tho 
war: and those wlm have the way may lock the will. Thin day ee'tinlght botli 
hides of that question *h*U ba sifted -It will be something to get rid of foe 
“chaff ” What tho i&me ot harvest home s^hall he, it were bold to speculate on^ 
sOMwn; for tho present. It may be enoug h to say font tho tfi eev? crop looks 

* dL NEWMARKET SECOND SPRING MEETING.—Wedn£$dat. 
Sweepstakes of W sov* each, for three year olils. Last three mile* of B*C. 

(6 Subs.) 

Mr- H, Coomtie T * Trounce r, 8st Ifob 
Sir J. Hawley’s Vanity, Sit 51b -- 

The Suffolk Stake* of 1 b wvs cadi, - r > ft. If declared, 
jjecond wive* his stake. Last UiUe and a half of R.C. 
declared. &c.) 

Mr. Verity 1 * Waling*te-tar-wifoonl, 4 jts, 7at lolh 
Lord Exeter 1 * Sword player, 3^ kt . * 

] Inn dump Plate of £-W. AX 
Mr. Vcntr T s Wnlmgate-bur-without, 4 yre, ftst 7Hi 
Duke of Bedford 1 * Eothen, 4 yre. Sri Bib - -* ■ - . 

The Chxmolon Stskea of M sov* each, h ft, for three-year-olds. About one mil® 
* and flvw furlong*, (in Sub*.) 

Mr. R, H. HertH'S Dover, Hat 71b 
Mr. Bowes'* c by H. Pkfoff, 8M "Jb 

TncmSPAT. 

Match, 300. A X-Wllmot beat Casaxn dm fillr* m ^ ^ 

Swccpatake*, ffi sov* each. TX.C. 

Bowstring 

Riidulphus .. ,, *♦ 

Match, 100. T,Y.C,—Liston beat Dppet, 

Mitch, IffiO. T*Y,C.—BrldSc beat C1 rrnssian Jfold. 

Handicap Hste, New T.Y.C. 


*, CRogere) l 

,, [Marsen) 2 

, with 100 added i the 
{IS Subs, 7 of whom 

{Nat) l 
*. (J.Munn) 2 


rXflt) 

(Dean) 


(Msrsen) 

(Butler) 


St Aim ** 

Strtterley -- -* ^ -♦ , 

Sweepatakes of id aovi each, for two-year-olds* 

Nina,. . 

Weatow 


T*Y.C, 


TATTERS ALL'S, 

MokDAT —The Derby betting—at lea*t 5 nil flint we deem worthy of notice— 
wb* confined to the four favourites, Springy Jack, Loadstone, and Swiss Boy 
bring the strongest parties. Jack wus decidedly first favourite. Surplice fluc¬ 
tuates between 12 and HI to 1; one of these djiy.i he will a&mredly see fi to l , or 
go dean out of the market * tto present p^ltion U quite a mistake. 

SCTTOLU: 5TAKC9. 

bio 4 *ff*t Ei> 

DERMT. 

I* Uj 1 fcglt B#tf]4;>PluinQ 
yd In l — )k-n6<.rrin^h 
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TEE THEATRES . 

HER MAJESTY'S. 

Mdllo. Jenny LlmTa second porformanco of Amina, in Bellini's op^a of the 
“ SoanaTnbula,’ 1 on Saturday night, was received with tite most rapturous demon- 
stretimis gf applause. The universolly-recognlaetl cliaracterlstic5» of her dctlnra* 
tlon are exquisite nsiuralneas, gracefol slmplldtj-.nnd entire frewlom from stage 
rniivcntlnnalism. Her delivery nt the slow lunvemenl in the lost acenrs Is cmc of 
the most poetlciil remllngflof that dramatic situation ever heard, and her delivery 
of the linafo replete with youthful buoyancy and breadth uf effect* Her expriKi- 
*!mi throughout the opera is all instinct with Intelligence; tier deportment is 
modest, frank, and on affected * nnd her voice In the upper note* haa wondrous 
power to charm, whHat her oniaiiujnfaaud cmbrolduirlcs. arc in the beat posslbla 
taste. 

On Tuesday right “ LucreJtia Borgia' 1 was related, the parUf Gemtaro being 
HUS rained, for the ftrat tteae, by Curi:ani, a ringer who*o imouartoit ia so perpe¬ 
tually at fault us to dlstreM the car acutely. The want Of a tenor lo relieve (for ■ 
duui from uncearing luhour and exertion U wvetely felt, and wo hope, there¬ 
fore, that the report of Hiocngugriuout of Shams Reeve* will be corroborated. 

tho arrival pf Sladume Tadollnl, a prima donna who hm joined much fume In 
Italy and Germany, is a welcome event. She will make her <Wmi t we under- 
fttund, on Tuo day nest, in Donizetti's opera of Linda," which was cxprwwly 
coinpoRud for her «t Vletma. It Is nno of tlie best works of tlie deceased com¬ 
poser, and Imo not yet boon sulfteltmriy appreciated in this country, 

Gn Thursday night* the Swedish Nightingale appeared In her popular pert Of 
Maria. In no character coo the genial churns of Mdlle. Llnd'a acting and ring¬ 
ing be more thoroughly appreciated than in this character. The FicanffulfM or 
snttler mi ring nmengri soldlcfa* If courBcly rendered, might bo d^ugrceable \ 
hut the rofliiemunl of Mdlle Lind divests tlie character of every- particle of bold- 
ness. Her dramatic tact and vocal excellence ure supreme throughout the 
opera. 

Mdllo. Ilnd's iierfomiuiii'e was received with tho utmost cuthnsiami hy a. 
crowded house. She was rapturotfaly encored In the " Ra ta pfon " air with 
the iw>!aiern, und as vc hemeriti y applauded In the cluo with GardonL In the 
second act she was called for three times after the Singing Lesson, in wfildiih* 
executed n reriea of roulades with great effect. Her prolonged slinkes utid situ- 
tained notes afforded the highest delight in the air In the fast act. At tite 
c lose of the Opera, the usual ovations were bestowed upon her. 

On Tuesday Ferret made hh re appearance In "Alma,*' with Cotito. 

ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA. 

The long-flTiticJpafod rftfcnf of Mrtntc, Pauline Viordot Garcia took place on 
Tuesday night, before a great assemblage of Royalty-, rank, fashion, and artisti- 
cal celobrlties. The details of tlie career of thia celebrated vocalist are presented 
in another column. Her first appearance was under cfaccquered circumstances, 
Mario, at the eleventh hour, suffering from, a sflverecold and relaxed threat, was 
compelled under medical udvlcc to atiandcin his part of Salvi, who has 

played It with \'iurdt>l in Vienna, refried to undertake it nt a short notice; and 
at length* rather than that the opera should be changed, Signor Fiavio, a tenor 
whomade his appearance at Iter Majesty** Theatre in 1S41 with no great suc¬ 
cess, consented to enact Elrtw, appearing of counte without any rehearsals* ai a 
notice of a ceuple of hour*. It may be conceived that tlie natural trepi¬ 
dation of Mdme. Vlardot Garcia was uonridembly inomiscd by this un¬ 
toward event; and, in fact, she never completely recovered from her 
fright until the sleep-walking scene of the Lost act. Had we not, from Con¬ 
tinental experience, been well acquainted with her musical and hlAtrionlc geidtm, 
we should not have recognised Ylantofc Garcia until her finale. We must defor 
criticism as to the earlier iscoucs for her future appearance, which will be thfa 
evening (Saturday); and, as wo are glad to 1 earn, with Marioa* the lover. Like 
Mall bran, Vlardotie a singer of impulse, andlier biiccesse^ are greatly dependent 
on externa! or ph vrical cauaos. Her voice comprises nearly three octaves, havl ng 
the si j-tu pathetic qualities of ths contralto with tho lofty range of the soprano. 
Tlie best portion* of her extensive register ore the medium and lower 
tones—tho notes of the upper octave exhibiting a wont of timbre,, 
arising probably from over-exerdon in training. Her geniua In vocalisation 
fa, however, unmfotake»ble. Her crubaUUhEiema comprise tha most rare 
and original Intricate passages atari interval*; her ahake In perfect, mid on the 
highest note lu hcraealc.ua exhibited tn the 11 All 1 non ginuge, 1 ' quite elec¬ 
tric*!. The exclamation 11 Ah 1 mi abhrtfodV' In her tonlraito notes, thrills 
through you ; tlie entire finada fa tt daring conception—a wonderful outpouring 
of Joy and rapture-the very triumph of vocal mechanism ond art. It would be 
vain to attempt a description of lbo senantion created by this prodigious dfapluy 
of consummate akill, for there wore no bounds to the explosion of delight 
ovtucod in a spontaneous eneoro, recalls, bouquets, &c. 

Signor Fiavio {whose real name fa Hie Marquis tie Puitf, son of the Spftni 5h 
Genera] ofthat name, who was Governor of Madrid and Iknrceienu) has a very 
fine voice, but appear* to bo deficient in style. In some passages hi* chert note* 
w ere verv nearly being remarkably grant; but Ida (awiaOmt use of the falsetto, 
arid Tils manner of dragging tha time, were drawbacks. He has sung tho part 
Of Elvina, with Millie, Tadollnt, in Naples, wiveral time*. Not tudng bubl- 
tnated to the pitch Of owe orchestras* bo was occasionally Hot. If there were no 
Mario, Fiavio would be a hi frit valuable acquisition: be lias a handsome face 
and acts with energy. Ho was recalled twice after his iiir opening tlie second 
act. Of course, from the want of rehearsal, his scenes with durian incommoded 
the ddbat&nit sadly, particudurly in the duo and In the finale of the bed-room 

K JIdile. Curbari's Xiw, rulonlni's Afeasfo, and Tomburiul's gal font Count, ren¬ 
dered the cast in the emtmlU very complete; but we do not approve of the 111- 
terpolatcd alr of IfdUe. Gorbari in the fost scene, albeit oxtreumly well sung. 

Her Majesty and Prince Albert honoured the second representation of “ La 
Cenereutola" with their presents nn Saturday nighti Alboni again producing 
u powerful effect In the part flf the licrome, 

Mozart'* Incomparable lyric comedy of " Le Nozzc 01 Figaro" was revived on 
Thuraday night* bitrodttdng MtLlfo Stcffantmi* her first appearance this season* 
in her part of the Cvtiteua Altntmea, Grlri taking the Suianna, Mtul&nua IfoUlni 
MarefUina, Taitibtlllnl Jl Votiit >4fomnra, Lavlh Ikt#i hv, Foloninl Antonio, lto- 
vere /J areata, Marini Fioura, and \lboni Cherubino tho page. 

Tlie encarc* wore the overture, the duo 11 SUIT uria," between Gifoi and Stof- 
fouonl; the duo ■* Crudel t iierehc, " l«twccn Grid and Tamhurlnl; the air " \ r oi 
chesapet«,"by Albni; and the “Non plh andral/' by Marini. Mdllt. 

Stcfiamml was well received* and sang the air ++ Pergl oiuor" very -nicely. The 
house w#a well attended, mu! tlie perfection of Dio ttwmblt drew forth Die 
greatest demonstrations of delight. 

SURREY* 

"Tho Three Red Men," a drama, taken, as we observed last week* from Run 
F^voTfl novel* “ Lc Flfo du Dlable," and which waa played at the Ajnbigu in Sep¬ 
tember* was brought out here on Monday evening. The French pleats was in the 
author atone knows how many acts* and somewhat heavy, it laboured under 
the additional disadvantage of being played agnlunt the " Chevalier do Maison- 
Rouge/ K at Dumas'tlieatre, hu t achieved a certain degree of success—more, we ima¬ 
gine , than It will at the Surrey. Not that It has been bad ly translated or put upon 
the stage ; on the contrary, tho management deserves some credit for the miw ea 
Kbnt; but its tiction and effects am not sufficiently clear and powerfhl to please a 
Surrey audience. Mrc. It. Bonner* Mr. Hicks, and several member* of the old 
company, appear in it to groat ad vantage. , . „ 

Very much more, howerer, must be done than has yet been aecomplfahed, If 
tho Surrey Theatre is to lie raised to any position. It will not be by back trans¬ 
lation* or foeble revivala that the establishment will become a good property, 
nor in tiio ease of original pieces—if they may he ao called—will it be iiebleved 
by truslirg to the class of dramatic authera to whom ten shillings a night is 
considered sufficiently remunerating for the ropresentatioa of their plays. To 
moke the Surrey 4 first-rate theatre* first-rate talent In every department must 
he employed, not only in writing tlie pieces, but in their production. 

Unless the management makea some great effort—produce* some stirring 
drama, embracing incident, variety of character* and powerful scenic display, 
fchrt may be talked about amongst playgoers* ami net self-puffed in the l>tlla—it 
mubt again end In a failure. Over and over again we have slated our opinion 
that It fa the finest theatrical property, and most certain! y tho best constructed 
theatre in London; hut if the notion fa cherished that audiences will be content 
with* or flock to see, the samo class of entertainment that satisfied the public 
twenty years ago—if anything* not so well deme-thou must tlie speculation 
ohty end lu rain and contempt. There la an excellent* and, what is more, a 
popular melodramatic company now at the Surrey; and we shall look for 
something speedily to bring forward all tho mem bora to the host advantage. 

HAYMARKET. 

Mr. Reach's amoxing bfatffrof “ Jenny Lind" has been revived at this house, 
Mrs- Kecley atid Mr. Wigan taking their original character*. The lady is as 
effective a* ever* end produce* roara of fang liter in her operatic scenes* making 
un again regret that we ace comparatively so little ef her, Mr. Wigan (toes not 
appear to suck advantage us foniwriy ; he was more at homo in flic Lyceum. 
Wo think it almost a pity that the author wan not conmilJisifjnetl to re-write 
ftome portions 'if the farce, asnovaral (illusions, which created kIioues of laughter 
or applause when It was first produced* axe now behind time, and foil some¬ 
what dead. 

We have heard it reported that when the Hayrmrkst closes* the A del phi 
company will he brought there, hi a body* to play during the alteratlona con¬ 
templated ut the latter house, Whether (his be the case or not, wu hope that 
a Jlule quantity Of paint of whitewash will be spared for tlie riMlecoratfan of the 
Hsymflriret, the auditory of which house has now u most dingy and melancholy 

appearance. - 

ST. JAMES'S. 

M, Achard—the ever-welcotoo and nnjuMtiff E Ackard—lias come back to 
the St. James's Theatre* ami his rcappearaoce has given the liveUeat satisfaeflon 
to the habitvJ* of that slogant place of entertainment, lio has hmi none of his 
talents. Ho plays with tha same tact and pleasant Intelligence, and rings tho 
BAtne nice song* ws of yore. In "Ohrfotopho fo Cortlter," those who liave rsccn 
the translation— 41 Tho Scarecrow f, —ot tlio Lyeeuru, may compare Ito lilca of 
the pari with Mr. But ketone's \ they are equally excellent. Jerome It fumi* fr* 
and ail Ufa most favourite character.vwill follow cadi other in quick aucuertfon* 
He I* admirably seconded by Mdtlc. Ilralr^e. 

On the off-nights, M* Itehert-IfouUin contliutea hfa marvellous perfortiuneca* 
None of the conjuror? and wfoarda we have hitherto seen can touch him* 


PRINCESS** 

It la quite time that something was dom) at thia house to pull up Its reputation 
and so fill its benches, for the depressing effect of the vapid and bare trancjla- 
tlans poured forth front the fSwce-facbny worked by ttie management* Is really 
serious ; end especially to the theatrical critic* who fa obliged to be present at 
these flimsy representor tone. Tho pi ay-going public cm *tay away If they choose, 
and they prove their Independence in this respect by doing so; but tlie reporter 
Is lured up bv a now title in the bills only to find home respectable old French 
friend throat Into an Itl-mado Ehglfah fires*, and punLed liefer e the uadi once 
with the Idea of amusing them* Madame Anna ThltlOff and lira, Stirling* both 
lu the company, really deserve a Iwtitr clumces but some decided line should be 
taken hy rho management with respect to tho class of entertainment produced- 
At present It so vncilfatra between operetta* ballet* drama, and fareo, that tlio 
public lose faith In Lt n!together, seeing tlrat neither permanently succeeds. 

TITE COLOSSEUM* 

We were favoured with an Invitation to the private view, on Saturday, to 
the fteJfii exhibition of this almort fairy paluce of enchantment, and on Mon¬ 
day it was thrown open to the pfiblfo. The neiv grand font lire consists Of a 
J’uiiornnuL of i'aris* occupying the position Of tlio largo picture of London, and 
painted on 46*000 square feet of canvass. The city is represented Dy moon¬ 
light, and tho view fa supposed to ho taken from the car of a balloon hanging 
over tho garden I]f the Tntlfori&s* The Marion is admirably carried out, 
even down to the eortfa supposed to come from the netting of tho 
balloon, between which tho spectator looks at the view, by this novel 
plan a much better rot ip fa obtained than by sketching the localities 

from thu summit eff a building, by which means the principal fea¬ 
ture In a city fa always lost. Nothing cun ha more perfectly dccOptiva 
nor minutely vorreet lliati thia view; and the visitor acquainted with. 
Paris can readily discover all the buildings with Which he la familiar. Just at 
flits present lime the suforct fa. peculiarly hi (cresting. The Hide! do \Tlle, thu 
Coionno do J till fat* tho Arc do I'Etoite* and the Tuileries, are vary* faith frilly de¬ 
lineated; whifat the fountains hi tho Place do la Conoonle, ptaybig and spurkling 
iU tlie moonlight, have a charming effect. We think, however, that tho brtl- 
llancy nrtlteprisuiattc hues tbrewir up by the water might be slightly aiibdacd 
with advantage, All tho other attractions of this unequalled exhibition remain 
ilh tafforc. Wo strongly recoin mend thb? now view to the notJce of oar renders, 
feeling assured It Will afford tlumi tlm highest gratlficadoii, 

MADAHK Sabatiee, the most charming French ballad-singer of the day* ho* 
arrived in town from Parts, This lady* known tn the French capital as la Fau- 
rette tfet Salons, will create some sen sal fan. 


MUSIC. 

ANCIENT CONCERT??, 

Her Majesty* accompanied, by the Queen Dowager* tho Duchess of Kent* th* 
Due boss of Cambridge, the Prince of Prussia, the Duchess Ida of Saxe-Weimar, 
tho Princesses Aunc and Aiueiie of Saat*Weimar, Prince Frederick William of 
Hesse, the Duke George of Mceklouburg-Strelita* honoured tlie fourth concert of 
Ancient Music with bur presence on Wednesday night, being nude r the direction 
of hfa Hoys] IClghuesa Prince Albert. We al40 nollccd afaongrt tho company 
tho Duke of Wellington, the Duchess Of Sutherland, tlie Duke of Norfolk, fro 
Eurfa Cawdor, llowe, and London i tlfa Aixhbfahap of Annttgh* the Pfaliop of Wor¬ 
cester. Vi*count atui Viscoantess Cartlerdaah, the Speaker and family, Ac, 
-■The Prince’s night" is now proverbial aa uelng uoi only flitj most brtlliauty 
nttondedof the series* bat it fa artistically dfafiiiguished presenting the most 
interesting pro|?rammo. In the search for novelty the Friura fa initefatlgable, 
and Ida scheme of Wednesday was really admirable. Iti the first place* the first 
part* as we have frequently urged* was con hired exclusively to sacred music, 
giving as it did Heethovenfa celebrated orafoi'io* ^Tlio Mount of Olives*" in its 
entire farm; iujfi, secondly* the hist act was composed entirely Of secular pfooea, 
and oat of eight, seven were performed for tho first time at these concerts. 

The general execution we remarked was utteruled with more animation and 
pim-kioii than nre usually displayed by the conductor, Sir Henry Bishop, There 
were some mistakes In the readings in the “ Mount of Olives 1 "—the march of 
soldiers not being played Stilficicntiy staccato, and tlie points of the glorious M Hal- 
leluJalF' fugue not lie big quite clearly developed ; but, on flto whole, tho oratorio 
wjls well Interpreted* Mario, not being recovered from the iHncflsthat prevented 
Jifa appearance at the Royal Italian rip era* did not sing the marie of the Disciple, 
nud 11 was taken, at a fow hours' notice, by Mr. Lockey, who, however, hud to 
slug the Eojglfall words, whilst the remainder of the work was sang in Italian. 
He kquilted himself most creditably la the emergency; the music fa exceed¬ 
ingly difficult* requiring declamatory powers of a high older. Tills oratorio 
was drat done In U£3, at tho Dniry-Lane oratorios, and Sir George Smart Jimt 
the credit of Introducing this sublime production in this country. In ths origi- 
i]el German text* the Saviour relates hfa sufferings at tlie Mount; but* In tlu*. 
English adaptation, the poem is properly change lI to tho third person, sung by «, 
Disciple. In nur report of the Beethoven Festival, 111 Auguift* liM-V wc pub- 
1 faked unaniilyria of the “Mount of Olives" m It was performed by Herr Man¬ 
tels, Sinn digit and Mdllo. Tacxek, Tamburinl sang Iho music of Peter tha 
Apo<t?e with power and fueling i and Madame Castellan* whu had the difficult 
solos Of the iferaph; gained groat glory by her musician 4Jko skill. She luid to 
hteuiul often to I), arid seme times to E in alt. The chorusea wore xoalourfy 
rendered; and tho exquisite bits Of instrumentation in the orchestration were 
nicely watted, We ttra glad to learn that Costa Intends to perform this work 
wish tho Royal Italian Opera resources. 

In the second part Mdlle, Alboni sang tha charming melody* “Pagtt flu," 
from Winter'* " Proserpina," with satlt depth of feeling and purity of style, as 
to elicit an immodfato encore front her Majesty* who fa herself a most accom¬ 
plished musician and linger* We can but enumerate the remaining pieces, 
which wore a massive churns from Handel's opera of u Agrippina ; ,p a Sestet 
from Martini's opera of 44 La Cowt Ilara," which. Mozart ao much admired; a 
Welsh National Air, sung hy Mr* Lockey and chorus; an elegant air from 
{Jretry's H4 Anacreon," sung by Tsunburini: a Terzetto from FoLrielli's ,4 Nitia," 
sung bvMts^ BifSh, Gsrdoni, and Lablacho; IfOUfrtfa Duo from “ 11 Seraglio, 1 ' 
14 Nul spownre/ 1 sung by Oanloul and Liblacheandthe splendid finale of tho 
flr$t act of Monart's 44 MarrlngO of Figaro/' performed with spirit; by Castellan 
Mfa> jtircli* iifaN M, Williams, Labtachc* Tamburini* Messrs, Lockey* Kemeh, and 
Wether bee. 

Tha Nal iuiml Anthem wps sung on the entrance of her Majesty, the solos by 
Mfas Bircli and Madame Castellan* the company applauding With fervour. Tho 
fifth Concert will take place next Wednesday, directed by tire Duka of Wellington* 
at which Madame Vtardot Garcia will ring. 

Musical iNTEnLiUKscn,—The Concert in rid of tlie fund* of the Royal So¬ 
ciety of Female Musicians took place on Monday night, Alboni and Madame 
Cartel Ian* Tam burial, and tlie ■ elite of out native talent* aiding and abetting with 
great success. (Jn tho same evening* the Infant Harpists gave a Concert at Cro&tar 
Hull. Mr. J* W 1 Shiirp,tbecoml^ linger, gave hfa ammaj tfoaterfr "JlfoTexUafe ’ 
American Sereaadera sang ut the Strand Theatre, On Wednesday night there 
was a concert nt Sadler's Welfa Theatre, Miss Mtesent gave a Concert at the 
Sussex JjpJl* and Mr. KJugrovc had his Firat Quartet and Solo amrreat the Mor- 
timer Rooms. On Friday night, the Sacred tiurmoitic Society performed Elijah" 
for the lost time this season; and the Amateur Musical Society gave their Sixth 
Concert* conducted by Mr. Lucas. This morning fa the Philharmonic rehearsal 
for the fifth Concert: on Monday next* and In the morning wtH be tho fourth 
mooting of the MuJcaJ Union, at Wlllfa’s Rooms, Our notice of Friday's Mom- 
ing Concert, at the Royal Italian Opera, must be postponed until next week* 
Mias Pynfi and Mr. Calkin have their Evening Concert on Tuesday, and Mr. G* 
Case hfa Concertina soiree un Tuesday. Qtt Friday to ami tig .Mdme. Puzzl will 
givu her imimul Concert at her Majesty's Tlieutro; and on tho same evening Hie 
Sacred Harmonic Society will perform ,+ lintel In Egypt," being the last assem¬ 
blage for the reason. The lovers of Italian opera have Tuesday* Thursday* and 
Saturday to gratify their tastes at Her ifojesty T s and Royal Italian Opera Theatres* 


NA VAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE , 


Tirx OorarAAD BaioAnts*—The eommlsrioni appointing the offfcars of the 
respective Dockyard bilgades are In course of prepamifon* and will very 
shortly bo fasutd* Their lordships w fil then define tho llmo and circumstance* 
under wldch u dockyard officer is entitled to e military salute* 

fiuA-SKavTcn Signals*—A system of signalling* the Invention of Licutcnout 
Rod I* of tire Imperial Austrian service, has been in tho course of trial hi Hie So- 
lent during tire loat two months* by an order from lire Comptroller-General of 
tlio Coast Grnnti service. Captain Houston Stewart, R.N., C*B,, under the super¬ 
intendence of Captain J end ogham* of the some service* to ascertain how far ap* 
pllcttble tiiey might be for the coast defences. The trinfa have been most aatfa,, 
factory, having communicated from Portland to St* Alban's Plead* 17$ miles, and 
across the buy of Weymouth* mites, in rainy, hasty* windy, calm, and flao 
weather, with the rapidity of the electric telegraph, nad tire signals were unulu 
out nt a distance of S J milcx. Tho method is most simple* constating of two 
double cones of painted black canvass, similar to two nun-buoy#, one over the 
other, showing the name figure in every direction of two black* diamond-shaped 
substances when open, arid when closed Ahow only the black canvass of the 
runes collapsed on the edge* of the hoops which distend them* They appear so 
cheap and simple of constructluu, m well as portable* that Lt fa the opinion of 
most naval offlecra who have wren them that they may bo used for general pur* 
poses an signals In u fleet* and shown in many puritloua where flags; could not bo 
seen. 


Death or Mk. Coirra* M.P, van CutatsCESTEk.—Thta gentleman, whose re¬ 
cent conflict with Mi. foftfgfflS O'Connor in tha House of Commons is still fresh 
H Hie recollection of our readers, expired on XliurxUy morning, nt his tesl- 
il-we in St. Jamos'S-placO* Tisc tuulady which has thus liastenoil rim tam* and 
learned gentleman Lato n premature grave waa an attack of brain foyer, inci¬ 
pient symptoms bad been obsurvable for some time hock* but mdhJug dan¬ 
gerous was apprehended until *Snturday last, from which time the dUoasc gra¬ 
dually approached a fatal tormlnatJon. 

lftTEscoeae* with the Cowtinemt.—T he usual return of passeisgors through 
ths Chhrmol porta for the week ending May fl was as followsThradjfh lie ti- 
liignc, 1120; through Catafa, HI0. The corruftpotidlug period In 1M7 gave the 
following nurohers: —Through Boulogne, IU7; tlirough Calais, 224, The UUO 
passengers through Boulogne may be subdivided a* followsFrom Folkestone, 
g&di froni Dovfr, 58f from London* 79: total, 430. For Folkestone, for 
Dover, 93, for Loudon, 143: total, 68b* 























May 13, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


313 


CHESS, 

to correspondents. 

*iZ. a,” Todmor&n,— I. Hfe do not understand the goto*. '2, Tour Mian qf 
tYn 223 is a failure, , . ,, , 

il M.DP— The tent player*in Russia are supposed to be M, Petroj? and Mapr 
Jneniieh. (tame; in Hungary, Messrs. Been, IwmtM, and 

Grimm; and in Germttiiir, Messrs. V* <fer Eaza, IFamtein, and Mogul r 
*'U. P.p N Tnt$ BtmP "LP— «-<■ Atue many rery trctUcnl tfawterfo type, but 
more important matter has kept them hetek. 

N J. 8, W.p Plymouth,—Atibwqiuml examination cominced the author of Problem 
Ay, 218, that it fow not Kitfufe under six moves. The sviutwt of Enigma 30L 
ichxch tias SO fond pustlvd you, is &*«n below, _ 

** Woodstock P—Bee our notice tv *'II, BP The problem sag gated by Ad, 221 re- 
gains to be accompanied by a solution. 

“ O. 1\, JunP—Remit a guinea fir your year'* subscription/or the “ Chess PIdtier’s 
Ctemidt" lathe publisher, Hurst, or King tPHWai*wfreto Strand, and you 
ran then gti it post free every month. The mutch now playing by correspondence be- 
taeih the London and Amsterdam clubs is for fifty guineas a side. Om game 
only is lo be played. 

« T. 1L EP—tlw celebrated match between London and Edinburgh began in 1824* 
and occupied about four year* in playing. 

V F. It. PP— Unless Of rare. exmltruce, and then only as exceptions, tn< do not lilt 
suiridtd problems. Those sent by you arc *' trier aid*, and not to be ttndtimlP 
“ J. E.p P. HP—You ham not ttt&mtet in solving Ao, 223. The rutrs for 

. the gam Of double Gltcsa can be got of 8her was t the chess-men turner, in Qaem- 
rtrect, Lincoln/ Inn. Wtr know Mthiny of the game, 

“ EmP—To your Jlrst Wfitiry tee should my about twenty~jtee thousand per day. 
To the second, you are right. 

" G. W, CP—Address the player H&nitd at (M London Chess Club. His nvuijtitors 
in the match are the hem. Secretary of that chib a tut too or three of its best 
players. 

" If. L P— Wt suspect you hare copied the position irtcorr«Uy* Mule seems gu%te 
impossible in three moves. If you favour us with wore Problem*, have the good¬ 
ness to make yottr diagrams with the utmost distinctness; the former ones are 
hardly legible. 

u A. A, H. YP—Enigma A r o. 305 is quite coirect, 

■ 1 lY. 8 p Islington —Apply to Mr. Wukcfctd, surgeon * of Battle-bridge. 

« D< C. IP—The annintTsary festival cf the Yorkshire Chess Association will 1# held 
al tM Note Assembly Rooms, Halifax', on Wednesday next, Urn 1 1th. Henry Ed¬ 
wards, Esq*, M, P. in the chair, Invitations hare been issued to the leading players 
of the country, and a goodly muster is anticipated. Fvr tickets, apply to IM Hon. 
i&crettify, F.A, Lcytand, Esq., Halifax, 

“F.J.C.P Oxford,—You are mistaken i White's Fawn is at A' R 6ifti and takes 
theadvene Pawn in passing in the same way as if Hunt Pawn had been pkiyed 
to fx Et 0<i square. 

m *JkpciinusP—Hy a communication just received from Mr. Ilarncitt, at Breslau, toe 
d?e gratified to team that there is every probability of his returning to London 
shortly. He mokes no allusion to his contest with Mr. Amtirtsen, but will most 
likely forward tbs games when if is concluded. 

•V. J*. LP—Rcceimi wdh thanks. 

W. fl." —The pries appectr* to us preposterous. A second edition qf the other 
work named wilt not be published at present, though the sale Auj been unprece¬ 
dented. 

** A. A.p Clifton,—No. 1 is pretty enough. The second has too Ultfa merit for bur 
columns. 

11 E. SP—Ro collection of Problems by Dr. Raget has ever bem published 
“ H. B. PP—It form* a very good six-mow Problem, the aitthor thinks. He doubts 
the possibility of solving it in less. 

'* (1, B.JP— lim are quite correct. 

*' R.T.p Manchester.—A Chess Club is established in connexion with (lie Mechanics! 

iHSt&utC at Manchester; tchy not join thott 
11 A Burnley Amateur'*" Enigma is quite (n t/tnul the limits qf our poor compre¬ 
hension. 

" if. if. A.p "a W. R,p " MuffP “ II. BP—We replied to your previous com¬ 
munication, and those of some other corre-*powlmts t on the sutyect of the same 
Problem, a fortnight <tyo; bul the pressure, of continental nem compelled the 
jwslponciiieni of our answers, when in type, until to-day. The mm* cause has 
prevented thepiiblieation of many games of interest, which have bum in the 
printer's htmdJt for weeks. - 

u E. J. HP—The King can castle after having been lit check, bat he must not do so to 
escape while he is under a check. 

11 Oil illasP — Your solutions have dq rtf?rente to the Problems m the paper named. 
The obvious course is to give the particular numbers of the I*tvbktmt, 

■' MhadammUntsP—Ifo. The mate can only iff effect id in the. way w pointed out. 

“ II. It. C.p » //. E, K.p 11 Jutzp— You forget that, in Ptdlem iVo, m, Black may 
interpose the (ft pawn at hi* second move. If the mole could be given as you sug¬ 
gest, the Problem would be a ■t'cry childish affair, 

“ W. T.P Lincoln,—Lock again at Enigma No. 30A. Your other solulitms are 
correct. ' 

“> f . R. BP—Luc mo’s work has no date, but is supposed to have been written about 
149ii. We doubt if you c<ro now procure .« copy , 

BoMons by tl G. H f 11 Amateurf Burnley; "Sapracittaf '*0. A. Af. K.P 
" C. N. CP « Mmp 41 G. P.p "8- 8. T.P “ O. A. H.p " if. L.p “A. Z. B. > f 
“ M p « J, Tl, 8.P Birmingham, art cored. Tnose bp “ Sophia f * 

,l titykf M Sydney,” are wrong. 

* t * AmnteiiTB of Chesi bear In nilud that the celebrated Annual Dinner 

of the Liverpool Chess Club, ilil event always locked (brwawrd to with especial 
Interest, la BpjmidtuO lobe held em the 2-ltfiof the pneicnt tn until. Full par¬ 
ticulars may be ubtalnctl of the Hod. Secretary* G. S. Spreckiey* Esq.. LUei^ 
peel. 

Problem No. 224. 

The condlttone under which checkmate late bo effected in this poaltion were 
omitted lust weefc. They are as follows s— 

Whlto to play, and male lii &\jl moves. 

Solution next week. 


Problem No. 
By W. K C. 


2 2 5, 



WHITE. 

Wliite to pky, m& mate in four moves* 


WHITT. 
K at his R (it h 
R at Q 7th 
R at Q R 2d 


wmTr* 

K at Q Kt 2d 
tiat A sq 
R at K R 


CHESS ENIGMAS 

Nn.3ll.-By W-H. C, 

BLACK 


K (it His B 4th 
<J at K ft SLI; 

]1 at Q 4th 


whits. 
B lit Q Kt 2d 
Kt at K B 2d 
I* at K 3d 


IILACE. 

Fa at K R Gth and 
K E3U 


White to play, and mate in three moves. 
No. 312.—By Mr. Aw net, 

BLACK. 

K At Q Kt 3d 
(l at K Kl 5<l 

II at K It 3d - -- 

White playing 1 flrat, mates in four moves 

No. ail—By R. A. B„ of Leeds. 

WHITE. 


BfltX hth 
Kt at K B 4th 
1* at Q Kt 34 


BLACK* 

RatQR*! 

Fs at o R 3d und 
q Kt 4 th 


WHITE. ALACK. 

K at his U sq K at K It 4th 

Q at Q it Sth Q at q 5tb 

Kt at K Kt m| q at Cj R 8th 
Black hah the advantage of two Queens, hut White having to play, mates him 
In five mores. 


PLACE. 

FsatKR Sdaod Ps ot K V, 3d and 
K Kt 2d K Kt 4th 


CHESS IN INDIA. 

A Subscriber, at Bellsaw. In India, has politely forwarded to ns a col lection of 
Chess Problems; and With them rhe follow ing Game, which was lately played, 
by correspondence, between a Nati ve and an English Amateur* 

{h'oonya- Schorrt/ playing without the Board.) 

white (Native), hlack <R. F. H.) 
18, Q Kt to q XI q Kl to K li 3d 
MP.PtoK MM KUto K7th 
20. tsj K U rii K Kt takes K Kt F 


white (Native)* 

1. P to K 1th 

2. K B to Q 3i 4lh 
3* K Kl to 11 3d 

4. Cuatlea 

5. K p takes F 
fi. K Kt to K Kt Oth 
7* K B to q ill (&) 

8. KB tofmM(Ch P to Q B 3d 
0. K IS to 1C 2d ti W Eo K fi fitb 

K Kt to B 3rt 


black (B.F.H*) 
F to K 4i li 
k n to q u 4tu 
Pto.0 3il 
P lu K B 4th 
q B lakes P 
F to q tih (a) 
q takest Kt 


13. P to K Kt 3d 
U. 1 J to q 4th 

12, F takes B 

13, it takes U 

14, Q to K 2d 

L5. P to q Kt 4th 
Iti. Q to K sq 
17* K B to K Kt 2d 


tl to K Kt 3d 
B takes 11 
Castles 
Jv Kt te K - r - rIL 
K R hikes KB? 
q Kt to q ad 
q to K K ith (o) 

White rc^ipis (<> 


21* i; to K li 3d 
22. K to hi* R 2d 

%i. II take* q 

21, If Kt to K B 3d 
2,5. Q B to K Kt fith 
38, IfH to K II 4 Eh 
27, Q IE to K Kt sq 
28* lit to II 4th td) 

22. K to El sq 
3b* p to <f R 4th 

31. B to K Ittci 

32. q B to K Kt M 

33. K takOA Kt 

34. B tukc$ P 


K it to K 8th (ch) 
K Kt to K B 4th 
lit takes q 

K R to K 7 th 
F to K « 3d 
qKlioKB5tk 
F to K fith 
Kt takes Kt 
R takes q B V 
F to K erli 
K Kt to Jf fith 
Kt tukei E 
1> to K Tth 
Kt mkea B (dl) 


(o) RtulUs iakuiiirilo Kalatl^ Wlilto would b»vo won n pEecfl In return,, t,y plaviii# V to 

i) Ail,* (fi) Tld* I* * itairtuii* ovtolgiiL. and lo 3 r J«r (&s Kt for tk'iiimw. 

Ir, rills U UlP I inly (JOOtl IWWi In thcip-arnu, {d) Jlo ihobU.jmis 

(fi) liiU-lnslCAlIy, UiUw? «*nie* Iuivki Uuiotncril, Uw pky OH both a]de* folios p*W In UiO 
^Uyhiip; hut Utcj- nm tiu^rwdtiw, from tho droumstum^j, tindiit mdiidii ihty were Jdnyfct, and 
a* uilwilujf until! liku uf aVufA^e iiIhy unon^ tfw nttlvi, pluyim of Putin. 


IRELAND, 


Matters have assumed rath or a peaceable thru botli In Dublin and Gto pro- 
Yiucee, mid revolution tn for the time being in abeyance. The Freeman's Journal 
lays:— 44 The nm for gold htLi entirely subsided,, and a complete reaction sot hi; 
a^un Instance of which it may be mentioned that the large sum of £10,000 was 
paid into the Cork branch of the Bank of Ireland, In one day last week, by tko 
savings hooks. 

lift. Mi to he at, has retired from the Irish Confederation, in consequence of dif¬ 
ferences of opinion botwiseu him amt Sir. Smith G’Brien rm some important 
poll ileal questions* The latter gentlemim, it whs nimuttred, had beau removed 
by t3m Lord CUancdlor from the commission of the peace, 

STATE PROSECUTIONS* 

Notices have hetm served on Mr* O’Brien and Mr. Meagher, to the effect tlmt 
the Crown would proecEti to trial In their ease »n Saturday (this day). Mr. 
O Prfeu intends to dofond Hlmseli. and rtddre*!i ttio jury In his own belmlf. Mr. 
Edit has been engaged to defend Mr* Meagher* 

TltC QH8EN V* MITCHELL. 

Wednesday having been appointed by the Court of Queen's Bench for deliver¬ 
ing j udgmant on the demurrer put fn by Ilia Crown to Mr. MitcholFs plea Of 
abmemem, tho Court was crowded to excess, and great anxiety was manifested 
to loam ihelr Lordships* dedsbu. 

The Chief Juatlco suited, tliat the Court ought not to tako cognizance of the 
ofTencM epecllied In thu indictment tiled in that Court being Hie smniftoffeiice!i 
Mjt forth in tlie«r-q^kk> infonnatious* and which Imlictruent, at the requoat of 
tlio Attomcy-rrcnerul, was set aside. HU Lyrdabip tHea proceeded to read thu 
defendant's plcu Jn ahitamedt, to which tho demurrer on the port of the Crown 
had been put in ; and ;-ald It had been argued that the domurrer wjw objec¬ 
tionable, inasmuch a* the tX-ojfkiO lnfarmaiion nmountod to a discontinuance* 
liEs Lordship, however, was of opinion that there was no precedent or authority 
either by the decision of a Judge or hi the text writer* of that Court to sustain 
the defendant s ptea, or to overrule the demurrer, end cited a number of autho¬ 
rities in support of hifl view of the elite, life Lordship concluded by stating 
tliut in hfe epinlon, and In the opinions of those hy whose authority be was 
guided* the plea in abatement was bad* 

Mr. Justice Crompton: l fully toneur In the deeMon of tho Chief Justice, for 
the reason* already sijcclfled* 

The Attorney-General: The defendant Is bonnd to plead forth with. 

Mr. Mitchell wm then called on to plead to both Informutltini).. Ha accord - 
fpgjy tom and pat in bin pleas. 

Mr* Perrin : I rise to ask If your Lordship will grant a special jury m both 
cages? 

Chief Justice; Yes, sir* 

The trial of Mr, Smith O'Brien was then fixod tor Monday next* and Hr* 
Meafibcr'fi for TueMay, 

rha soirte at Waterford* on Sunday, held id tho Town-hull* was attended by 
700 persons, ivho were addressed by Messrs. Meagher and Duffy, Perfect har¬ 
mony prevailed, and the utmoM enthusiasm was manifested. Not the slightest 
in traction of tho peace occurred within or without Urn hull* The Wolf Tone 
Clubhouse was illuminated. Her Majesty's sreamers Medusa and Merlin took 
their departure before the commencement of tho soiree. 

The Repeal Association met as usual on Monday, ami* among otlicr busi¬ 
ness, adopted an address of Sympathy tu Jlr. B, O’Brien, an tlm question of the 
violence to which he lrnd been lately subjected at Limerick. The Rent for the 
WCCli* £28 its. 

The Potato Csqp* It waa apprehended, was likely to fall in the. western 
counties. __ 

Post-Office Notice.—H enceforward the following additional privileges will 
ha extended to printed Looks magazines reviews, mid pmnptocts, which mu 
now allowed to be transmitted by the post within the United Kingdom at re¬ 
duced rates of postage under certain regulations, viz.First, I he name and ad¬ 
dress of too sender may be wriltcn or printed upon or In any such book, moga- 
Klnc, review* or pamphlet so seni, or on toecnvelopq or cover thereof* in addition 
to the name and Address of the person to for whom U shall be forwarded. Se¬ 
condly* any other writing muv be on any leaf of any such book, magazine, re¬ 
view, or pamphlet so sent* or on the binding thereof, provided iluitall such last* 
mentioned writing be ou OPS and the selfsame page oi the book or cornjspondtog 
portion oi the binding. The existing regulations* so Tar as they are not affected 
by there concesaEons* un ■ st bo strictly adhered to, and tho privileges now granted 
in no way exceeded, otherwise tho packet must bo ebarged m a letter*and treated 
as such Ln oil respects.—-General Post-Oflice, May* 1S48. 

Tuk Slave Taape in 1848*—Under data Ascension, March 27, wo hove very 
dfeeounmtng accounts of the state of the slave trade on toe coast. The report 
□f persons on the spot fe, that 41 it Uas been cariled on during tho lost twelve 
months to a greater mem* and under circumstances of greater Inhumanity, 
than evert oudaltlionglino flag can now be lawfully employed in the unehrlH- 
tian traltic* yet the protection or cover of the American Hug was cosily pro* 
cut able* and the Brazilians largely availed tlieroseivesot toe fraudulent usu of 
it. Notwithstanding all that has been said and done, notwithstanding our 
powerful fleet, thu sfove-lradcrs are described os again swooping the 
whole ran go of coast, whose vast extent affords the greatest fa¬ 
cilities for die contraband traffic * and although the captures have 
hefiu umty of late, yet they were mostly empty and of small tonnage* 
and few compared with the many which escape. The extraordinary facility 
with which a change may be effected in the national character of a ship Intended 
tu bo employed in the slave trade Is a matter of great annoyance to our cruis¬ 
ers, which in many cares la Aggravated by tho boasts of tho captains* who rell 
tho Yftf&els. The ordinary course of proceeding is thisTho ship, built by, 
fitted out, and belonging to an American trader, colls at Bahia or Kto, when a 
nominal sale of (ship and eftigo is there effected to sumo Brazilian aiUve- 
tradcr. too purchase-money to be paid on a certain day after her arrival 
on tlto coust of Africa, and the bargain to&n concluded by an agent Bent 
a* Hupcrcargfl of tho Vessel, Tho agent, who afterwards becomes too 
captain (the Amorkau captain becoming his passenger), takes care nut 
to conclude a bargain till a cargo of bIavm is ready for him, when he ships 
them In the darkness cf the night, and immediately decamps under hLs true co¬ 
lours The Cries of suffering humanity will still riae to heaven against the OjvL 
Used world If anbrtitutkms nod evaslona like tocre slmU be perm Ittcd. The evil 
cannot be ropressed, or even rnateriaSiy alleviated, unless the right of visiting 
and detaining ships so evidently engaged in It to universally conceded. Hory 
prohibitory iicts will always lie evaded* unless rogulaltons adapted to the VCre 
peculiar circumstances of the coho jure devised for confirming toera, A report of 
a eommlttw cf thu Bouse of Representatives, In the session of 1820 and 
1821, relative to the mutual exorcise of the right of anarch hy Great Britain 
and America* with a vfow- to the suppression of tho slave trade* contains a 
clear und decided opinion in favour Of too exercise of such a right, its too only 
effectual means of suppressing tho slave trade j wjiihjt it demonstrates that 
Its use Involves no sacrifice of nnBouai interest* nor OJiy conipreudiic of iwr 
tioufll honour. A report of toe Senate of the United States, presented during 
the Ji&ssian of 1821-22, concurred entirely In toe view' taken toe year 
before by the House of Representatives* and earnestly urgeij the adop¬ 
tion of the proposed expedient of a reciprocal right Of search m a mcamiru 
must desirable* under all tho ctrcumatancuii of the vase ; yet from tho strong ro- 
pugiiuncG of the govrerurayut of tha day to such a measure* these resolutions be¬ 
came unll oud void* and remain so till Mils day. The United States having led 
the wsy to efface the reproachful stain of too slave trade from the character of 
dvllfeod mankind, owe it to themselves to give tooir Influence and co-operation 
tu any measuire tiiat will accomplfeh tho great and good purpose; but tliitt happy 
result experionco 1ms dnmonistrated cannot he realised by any system* except n 
eoucossfon by tho piaritJin* powers to eacii othefa tbi]js of war of a CitialiJled 
right of eeareh. Tlie app! Icatlon of a stilt brooder prhici pic, 11 la conceived* may 
prOLioriv be submitted to the consideration of all nations. The prohibition of the 
slave trade is now universal, Ui a Uw* thou, characterising this odfems traffic 
us a description of piracy, and rendering it punishable as uuch, be pronounced ua 
’ a tondaroeiitut principle* and thu active exertions of our present combined fijiiwl- 
rona wm soon entirely lupprcaA lu h> 


STATE OE THE PUBLIC HEALTH IN THE FIRST 
QUAKTEE OF THE TEAK 1843. 

The Registrar-General issued hia quarterly stetemont on Wednesday lasts— 

The quarterly retunui are obtained from 117 districts* subdivided Into 562 
sub-dfelrictM. Thirty-six districts are in tim metropolis, and the remaining £H 
comprise* wltii sojtio ngricnlmrui districts* the principal towns and dtlea of 
England. Tho population wu* ML2*fl$S iti 1841. The mortuhty has bticn high 
in tile tpiartet eniilng March 3U* idlH* hut rather lower than In the previous 
quarter; and* taking the Increase ot popnlntfon into account, higher 
Hum in tlio corroapniuling rjitiirtOP of the year 1847. The duathi* returatd were 
&7,7U> in tho last, and &7*ff25 in tiic previous quarter. The deaths En tho corre- 
Sending quarter of 1847 were j>G n lor-* Thu smalleat number of deaths returned 
in tho ten hurt winter quarter a WJW 42*410* In 1839- Tho mortaUty was below 
the average Id tho winters of 1839, *842, 1343* and 1844; in the severe winter of 
lM4h It was 40*996* wliid] li conhidoraldy above tho average. In the mild 
winter of I34il it was much below the average. The rest of the year was mt- 
favourable to haaltli; some of the diseases of hot climates set In; tho potato 
crop failed in England and Ireland* with disastrous effects, in 1>54T, scurvy* 
typhus, and other zymotic discuses prevailed j and at the end of the year Influ¬ 
enza broke out. Its ravages extended over tho country, and continued hi some 
districts through the iqonih of January* A tabular statement Is given* 

which shows that* in unhealthy seasons* tho difference above the calculated 
number wm* in I a 45, 2024; tn 1341, was 1839; In l»4fi* was 1623; in 
1347* was fiiMT ; and In J843, wa* 67o5; whilst in healthy seasons the tlif- 
fcreuee below toe calculated number was. in 1839* 1179; in iMSh wag 
1614; in 1843, was 2!ff3; in 1844, was 1403; and In L846* wan 6367. 

tu Liindon 16*165 deaths were registered In the 11 rat thirteen weeks of 1848, . 
and 1.5,289 in rlw firM tlitnccn week™ of 1847, The deaths in tin* winter of 
1840 were only 12,513; in LS45* however, they had. boon 14,63d* The mortality 
was liigh during toe first five weeks of the present year. In the week ending 
February 5, 14S3 were returned, exclusive of deaths by violence and sodden 
deaths; in toe next week tho deaths were 1263; tko temperature rose, and in 
the week ending February 12 the deaths were U02; In the five following 
weeks the deaths only varied from 1090 In tho Hrat to 1654 hi the lost week but 
one of the quarter cruling April I* Typhus I* still epidemic In London* and de¬ 
stroys tho liveii of from GO to 86 persons weekly. SinolLpox* ineazlei* sent lutlna, 
and hooping-cough wore fatal to many* The deatlia ascribed to intiuenm in the 
Lliirteen weeks were 102, 162* 89* 56* 29* 47* 27, 33, 18, It* 10, Id, 8. Pulmonary 
dfeewMs (exclusive of conBumption) were little mure than half as fatal nl llie end 
os they were at the beginiilng of the quarter. A great dlflforenog will be ob¬ 
served In the causes of death in 1847 and 1848, although too mortality was high 
la both winters, in the winter of 184T the deaths from diseases of the lung* 
were 4056; In 1848 they were 336T; on too other hand* zymotic diseases were 
more than twice us fatal in 1848 an they were In 1347. 

In the districts of the kingdom generally, exclusive of London, the deaths In 
the winters of the five years 1844-8, were 32,494* 35,310* 31*332, 46*8)6, and 
41,255. The deaths hi the dtatricts of Lancashire and Cheshire* in the live 
winters* were 11,368, 12^96*11,928, 15,457, and 13*444* and nearly equal, in 
the lust two years, to the deaths iu London* although the population was only 
1,530*460 in 1841, whiin the population of Loudon was 1,648*360. From the 
registrar’s remarks. ItappeiLra that typhus, scarlatina, haophij^cough, and Email- 
l>ox were epidemic in many parts of the country. The mortality of Birming¬ 
ham, Manchester* and Liverpool rtih remains excessively high. The deaths in 
Birmingham were IGtiO; tho population was 138,187 In !3iJ. Birminghamh&a* 
lu Its rite, nrnuy advantages tn a sanatory point of view, and the occupations uf 
the people are not Insalubrious; but the hcncticencc of nature appears to las 
defeated by the negligence of tho authorities. Water* pure air, and a perfect 

S siem of dra in age are not provided* as they might he* for the whole town; and 
e cpmsequence is tliat w ant and the epidemics abroad have destroyed thou¬ 
sands of the lives Of the inhabitants within rite last two years. The fatal effects 
of collecting large bodies of labourer*, w ithout adequate house amimmodatkm, 
Emvo been illustrated to Lincoln, 

The registrar of the homo snb-dlstrict, after remarking that toe deaths In the 
quarter were to I, adds;—"Tbla return shows that, with In & polled of two years 
and a half* the mortality has been doubled. The fact Is accounted for by the in- 
crease of a temporary population connected with the formation of railway** 
without a sufficient Increase of uccofimtadation, which has induced typhus and 
measles. TUere have been nineteen deaths from fever* fourteen from lnfiuenaa* 
ami twenty-seven from consumptionBut Lincoln itself appears less foiluhrl- 
(jus Hunt It might be made. In Kottlngliam the mortality was high, but not so 
idgh as In the winter of 1840. The mortality In Liverpool and Manchester fs 
tttili excessively high* but: not sd high as tn the w inter Of 1847. There is a mani¬ 
fest Improvement in H udder? Heir I* Halifax, Bradford* and Leeds, lu Sheffield and 
York toe mortality was higher in 1848 than In 1847, 

The extent to which vaccination U neglected lu somo por ts of too country la 
deplorable and inconceivable. Such facts us the following are, It Is tn bo feared* 
not uifootnnuio hi other districts borides East Sttoderifthdr—“ Dcuihs* 140: coml- 
denibly above the average ■ 02 more than In the corresponding quarter of lust 
year. Tho Increase fe principally to bo attributed to the prevalence of small-pox 
jji tho district. 47 poisons have died of smaU-pox, (only one after vaccination.) 
Out of tho 140 deaths 64 are under five yours/' 

Here 47 persons, chiefly children* fifed * and this implies that some hundreds 
besides were injured and disfigured, hy a disease tout may beirimost altogether 
prevented by vaccination; width the legislature* under the admhiktraikm of tlio 
PtMjr-law, has placed within toe roach of every poor child Lu toe kingdom. 


COUNTRY NEWS, 


tYisirawoBTU*—The tradesmen of Wlrksworth have very sens I blv acceded to 
the request of the assistants, apprentices, and others engaged uiufer them* to 
close their shops at eight o'clock ln the evening throughout the^year, with but 
one exception, 

Durham Cathedhal.—L ast week* whilst levelling tho eastern end or the 
choir. Use workmen uncovered the tombstone Of Bishop Beaumont—two massive 
stones weighing about ten tons. This monument was prepared in the biritop's 
lifetime, and Is recorded to have boon inlaid with brass. The design Is yet visi¬ 
ble* though the braoswork has altogether disappeared* 

Six PASdESotAS Killed on no- Gsbat 4 V cat run Uailwat.—Oii Wednes¬ 
day an accident occurred to the Express 12$ r,w, train from Exeter, which 
resulted In tho death of six persons, and tho serious injury of several others. 
The train canofetad of two flrat and four sccond-ctiuA carriages, which were 
drawn by an engine (tho Sultan) and tender. Next to the engine was a 
luggage-van, which was followed by a second -class earrliLgc unusually foil of 
passengers. The train started at about twenty-five minutes to one o'clock* 
being five minutes after the immi time, and uraa driven ut the usual speed* 
which U between forty-five and fifty miles an hour—a speed greater 
than that uf express trains on any orirer Line. Its progress wjis unin¬ 
terrupted till It approached the Shrivel thorn elution, where it Is stated 
that the signal was given that the lino was clear, in consequence of whEch 
toe speed was continued* the Express not having to call ut thfe station. 
At tills part of toe hue there fe a branch rail for turning off the carriages. At 
the angle of divergence cf ton off-line wax an empty hcrao-hox with a truck 
attached (ofi which wus a gentleman's carriage), which His supposed just over¬ 
lapped the main upline* os u collfefon took place. The horae-box with the tntek 
were swung round* and lu a moment the second-class carriage, which was con¬ 
nected-with toe luggage-van in the rear of rile engine, w as dashed to pieces. 
The unfortunate pa-s^iigera were Rung out in every direction, Tho driver soon 
reversed the engine* fortunately checked its speed sufficiently to prevent any 
other carriage of the train being thrown over, the second carrijigo being too 
only one whiAt went off tho line. The line was Mrewd with the wreck of tho 
carriage, white a number of the pinucugerc* wounded and dying, were 
lying about. Four of the sufferers exhibited! no signs of life* and two others 
wure most seriously Lftfurtd. All chose who were wounded were conveyed in 
carriages to the Swindon slat ion for medical advice* which was promptly re¬ 
ceived, There was wily one passenger who received no serious tojuiy* unci who 
way seated in one corner of tha carriage. It is mujecestitny to add that tho 
greatest ntarai prevailed among too passenger* in the other carriages. The 
tiultiui received so much Injury, timt another engine w&s provided from Swin¬ 
don* for the purpose of conveying tho train to Paddington* which arrived there 
a tew minutes after seven o'clock, being about two hours auti & half beyond the 
usual time. There appears to be ho fioubt that the horse-box had been ne- 
gligcntlv left ut tiie point where the accident occurred by some of the fiervantx 
at the atutlon, Tho names of those killed are* the Rev. Mr. Phillip, of Pen* 
zatico, toe Hev r Mr* Candy*, of Stroud, and Mr. Witetiura, of Bath. There wax 
also killed ou the spot A sorv&nt, whose name 1ins not been ascertained. 


EXHIBITION AT THE NEW WATER-COLOUR SOCIETY 

(Concluded.) 

Tm5 numerous flue pictures contained In the recently-opened Exhibitions of tho 
OM Soefetv of Painters m Water-Colours, In Poti-MoJl Fuat, and of the Royal 
Academy*' lu Trafalgar-square, demanding lengthened notices in aur columns* 
we shall be obliged to curtM-and we do so with regret—our concluding re* 
marks on too excellent Exhibition of the Now Watcr-Coteur Society, IVe 
shall not. however, lot any picture of real merit escape a word of commenda¬ 
tion* 

236. “Chnffolr in tho Town-Hall of Slons." L. Hngho, A noble interior* 
painted only as Hughe can paint old halls* olid peopled in a way worthy of Nash 
or Catteraiule. it Is a small picture. 

284. " Bute Li anal I an Cup, sculptured in Ivory by Finmlngo." Mrs, MargettA, 
Moat exquisitely executed, and grouped witli grapes and scarlet geraniums* 
worthy of hintT in utl-colours* or Hum in water-colours, 

271. u Venice—Mnoiing* Noon, Evcnliig.'* C* Vacher. A picture in three 
comparttnento-what our antiquaries would toll a triptlch i somewhat hard* but 
wonderful!y pleturestine and etately 

227. +b Interior of the Hall of Justice at Conrtrol* Belgium.” John Chase, A 
clever picture* In Mr. Hughe's maimer; but not at all equal to the master Imi¬ 
tated. 

320. ** 31Ichad Angelo attending off his Stek Sowant* Urbino." h. Hrtfflre* A 
fine p’eturo: the head cf >L Angelo especially thoughtful and noble* and toft 
gratitude of the servant capitally expressed, . . 

332. + ' A Light Burthen.” £. H. Wehncrt* A man currying a pretty girl— 
young woman* rather—off his shoulder across a wide hut shallow streamlet. 

404, “ Earfewaod CommouH" Charles E^vidson, A small hut admirable 




























314 


[May 18, 1848. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



tnftBc&pc* somewhat in 
D* Wtnt‘s manner, but 
with enough of nature to 
mJiko it Mr. Davidson's 

own. It has been bought 
by Mr* Lewis Focoek—not 
without n fltru^cgle, for 
there were two other com¬ 
petitors ut the private 
Tiew, and at the same mo* 
meet, who had determined 
to buy It, , „ 

336. "Tombs of the 
Newton Famlly-YattOTi 
Church, Somerset ” w■ 

N. Hardwick. A picture 
painted to emulate Mr. 

Noah at the Old Water* 

Colour Society, and 
from an unsuccessful pic¬ 
ture In an al ways intewst- 
loc and valuable Hue af 
■rt* 

333. ""The SertO Ages 
of Woman." Henry War* 
ran. Seven pictures In 
one, with an ornamental 
border surfoundLiiK the 
seven nubjects, The story 
of woman’s Ufa la told with 
great beauty, and some of 
the groups are infinitely 
superior to anything Mr. 

Warren hitt yet done. The 
Bridegroom Is almost wor¬ 
thy of Sfotbard, The bor* 
dor La too much in Hr. 

Owen Jones*!, manner,and 
quite oppresses the seto- 
Joels it surrounds. 

The woman's expression i» 
good; the colouring and 
execration, like ail that Mr* 

Vfduiext sends forth, ex¬ 
tremely careful. It UP- 
peara, however, a litLio 
top-heavy. 

We hAtfe engraved one 
of the Highland scenes 
which Mr. Robert Canick 
has contributed to the 
collect km — 82 - “The 
Wounded Cateran." The 
composition of the group, 
and the expression of Ihe 
faces, lire admirable, the 
accescmrles are skilftlHj 
disposed, and the colour¬ 
ing of the whole is har- 
momciufl and truthful. It 
ia, altogether, us are Mr, 

Carrick'a other produc¬ 
tions, of great merit. 

EXHIBITION AT THE 

ROYAL ACADEMY. 

3KCOND MOTtCE- 

Th* two Academ y Pictures 
Engraved in our Paper of 
last week were two clever 
sped me oh of the elusol of 
art to which they respect- 

££ ftSlfifte C 0 0 , checkered Hutu thou Mr. Crwrick, and Mr. of w ^ho« n « to the un»lln nature, and this, Intod, he aeeraato WW 

Phillip In Ms 14 Scottish Fair" has given n* an almost living Illustration of a 


r.XBiaiTION OF THE TTFW SOCIETY OF PAINTERS IS WATER COLOURS.—" THE WOUTTDED CATERAN. —FAJNTEB BY R* CAEHIOK. L'*,^ 

of an adherence to the actual In nature, and this, Indeed, he seems to have had 
unremittingly before him. The picture la hung la the Octagon-room, and most 

p x_<r*i____* _ i. avanilna 


w=SSSSS£« p 

mdn’Cht/tATonipU. Wilkie Edwin Landseer n nil Mul ready, may his granddaughter, his hdr * and her sister Mary was fo succeed her, - * * - 

reput,tlM._ He tee evltoPyan eye keenly aJlve to the jlctnrlai neaunta °> n^.e a^rowl to them the danger, which threatened 


B«tW 

subjects of British Country Life. 

The two pictures In our present number are of a different stamp, ^ d , 
clever* Mr* E. Hildehrandt supplies in No. 621,“ Susses Mchtrtbun, a charm¬ 
ing Hea-Bhore scene, in the manner of the late W. CoUlnsg K.A-, whose recent 
lo» Mr. Crcswlek and Mr* HUdebrendUeeni destined to make good. In pictures 
ike Mr. HHbebrandt"* ** Susses Nlcbt^thW], ,, much depend* on the simple truth 


dignity and tendoraeoa,--— 1-— 

them, and informed them In what manner they ought to conduct themselves 
towards their enemies, their friends, and their subjects, - . - * *«« 

died, 1 soys Petrarch, ■ os he lived, acting and speaking like himself. He Chose 
to die in the habit of the Third Order Of St* Francis, an act of 
zeal at that time in fashion." Such Is the memorable Incident which 


Mr. Elmore has selected 
for the purposes of Ida 
art. It must bo confessed 
that he bos mode the most 
of It* and contended with 
equal skill and ability 
against the difficulties of 
a subject which hardly 
allows—in parr, at least— 
of pictorial representa¬ 
tion. Our artists atonot 
often clear in making [ho 
necessary dUtfncttim be¬ 
tween subjects particu¬ 
larly suitable for the pur 
poses of the historian, and 
subjects better adapted for 
the resources of art. It Is 
quite evident that there 
are descriptions in Claren¬ 
don and Hume (to eonftim 
ourselves to English his¬ 
torians), which are In the 
highest degree picturesque 
and moving, but not wall 
adapted for the purpose* 
of art. On the other 
hand, it Is equally true 
that there are many sub¬ 
jects palmed which no 
words can describe. It la 
Spenser who says :— 

" The poet's wit uirpaasetii 
painter’s Car 

In picturing the parts ot 
beauty daynt." 

This, however, was a poet’s 
judgment, and palmer* 
may appeal to Raphael 
and Guido, to Reynolds 
and to Lawrence, for the 
superiority of the pictorial 
to the poetic art in per¬ 
petuating "the parts of 
beauty daynt.” But, it 
would be as well that our 
artists would occasionally 
consider 8 little elorer 
than many do, what art 
can accomplish, and what 
her means actually are, 
and In what way poetry 
differs from palming and 
painting, too, from poetry- 
Mr. Elmore's subject Is full 
of pictorial points: lie has 
revived a scene of great 
historical in retest, and al¬ 
most persuaded us to think 
that we are actually wit¬ 
nessing the scene so un- 
m I stake ably put before us* 
Yet there are points In the 
description which no art 
tan reach* How could 
Raphael represent the 
good old King discovering 
to bis successors the dan¬ 
gers which threatened 
them. Or informing them 
in wliat manner they 
ought to conduct them- 
selves towards their ene¬ 
mies, their friend*, and 
their subjects* Yet these not to be represented last words are actually a part of 
Mr* Elmore's undertaking. The King looks good, and wise, and almost admoni¬ 
tory, He is heard with attention, but that dangers which threatened his succes¬ 
sor* Is confined to Mrs. Dobson.Art itself (hot Mr, Elmore's art alone) 1* 
quire unable to reach what language alone can represent When a committed 
proposed to Chan trey to place his fine stume of Grattan, not on a pedestal, ar¬ 
tistically correct, but on " The Rock Of the Constitution,” Chanlrey observed, 
« But how am I to represent 4 The Rock of the Constitution ?' One rock l* like 
another rock s and, unless I turn to another art, and actually write on the rock 
itself, 4 Thfa Is the Rock of the Constitution/ the pedestal will be a mere piece of 
fancy rock-work, attempting a difficulty which no art can incased to giving*" 
Those general remarks on the resources of an art—boundless In its own re¬ 
sources-have led us somewhat away from the walla of the Academy- Hero, 
however, we must close for the present, not without a promise that our growing 
arrear of drllielHn shall be considerably reduced in Our next week's paper. In 
the meantime we may remark, in Justice to Mr* Elmore, that there la much ex¬ 
cellent pointing throughout his picture. Some of the heads, both in character and 
execution, are astonishingly fine. 


m 


FjramrnoN op the botal acabemy*—“ pusses 


r * 1 —FAINTED BY E, HtLBHBRANDT, 

























































mealed several times daring the progress and at the end of the oporn. Ijthe 
month (if October follawlnit) tngsgel Tor Ihfl TtsliAtt Opera in fwhi thftn playing 
Kb ™tT^uajSihu^in. by her debut In thesaroo character. 

SttS mSSflf5XlS«.-l» w« married to M. Louis Viardot, AOm^-dc- 
£i“ S that time DU^tor of the Italian Opera, who, on hie marriage, resigned 
SEUt M vCdot la a distinguished publicist in Firiv jpJ wnamtor 
Kdthe £si rfCtarg* d>Affair« at Madrid, by the Fro visional Govomm^t 

° f The of raullne Vterdofc Garcia whs, Indeed, quite a munlcal event, 

rn^lmSSSSSSm were eager to offer her engagement. Her J^t epp^r ; 
See te^Sn ™io the seaaoH 18*1. when she sang in Cimworf* " Ora^l et 
CurlaTi M with Mario, Her health was not in the hat state, *u d Hl^ri^SESSSi 
SSh not sufficient to answer to the calls upon her 

rant to the dramatic excitement of tho scene, as the peculiar e^ractertstlc of 
G^cla Is her stage abstraction Is *> perfect that all traces are lost of the oriuw 
in ffie ehaSS^Swi* 90 yWi ^ Panting. It was for this reason that she de- 
cltert SX offers made to her by the Academic Hoyalc J^uriquete 
chi w^W in travel, and vkdted Spain, Hinging In MadiId and Grenada, 


May 13, IB48,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


PAULINE VIABDOT GABCIA. 

U born of a mnsieri fiunUy, wiicSi for three centuries has 
father™ the fraud tenor, Emanuel Garcia i 
was a celebrated actress, under the name of 


MADAME FAGUSB YIAKDOT GABCIA. 

Briones, on the Madrid itage, who sang the part of Ftitalma in Ciroarosa’a " Ma- 
tiimsnloSegrcto," with Madame Fedor and Madams Comporssc ■ *" 18 * T lJ ™ 8 
enter of Mine waa the lamonted Mallbran, and her brother, H^GwcU. 
now the Professor of Singing at ibc Consenratolre, to Paris, whs hm written one 
of the beat standard works on the art of ringing, was master to Jenny Und. 

The school of Garcia in roesliaallpn IsSawi"*". ,051 it roar rears of 
PwiHn-n fistivia was bunt in Parts, on the 18th of July, iwi ■ ai i j 

BW^aaaEssESR^t'ff? 

5«oforie“erfother'. when he 

TfK&X *££?$[ Se hcrTiiw SLme Axed. Like the 

MSB £ 

h°adSttolTiedhe^”ghtoU b year, she'mado her drat appearanco on any stage, 
in thi* entftal, in the character of Bttdemona. the same 

th^ «. h ^gsE?3E* 

tSSnt. She sang imarl 4 composed by Ccste, mrodneed In Otello, she was 


*iiil then naased mi other season in rnns, Hinging »«« —“ rr 

uSrtcnS^Sontwos for two suajKma in Vleuna, where her triumph was Im 
Sf SnR every school of music, so a* to satisfy the exigencies of the most 
SJSc mSffiC as Well as to oatonlab and delight the general body of ^ateura 
oSrS: When Rublni formed the troupe at St.reterabiirgb Madame 
Vhmiot Garcto was tho selected prfma donna, end there, by tho aide of M^ame 
Castellan and MdRe. Albeni, she had three triumphal season* tho rigour of the 
chmate alone compelling her to try a more congenial atmosphere. ^ Final! > T 
noneored at the Italian Opera iu Berlin, and when Mademoiselle f^d liad 
oKdthe German Opera, Madame Viardet took her place iu 
q Hamburg, Dresden, Frankfort, Leipzig, 8 tc„ were dries hiJES^j'S-ShlSt 
tifloarallelcd enthusiasm. Her last engagements were at Berlin and Haiubnrgy 
iu German Opera, completing her career, In March last. In the far mer “I 31 ™" 
KhabCJaSdat the Th^tre de U Nation, Iu Baris, for the next winter, having 
b^eS^XS«ted bytMeyerboer as the orima donnn for his new opnraof the 

The foltewlng are the operas In which Madame Vterdot Garcia lias tuatalncd 
RoaduTs “Otello;" Rosslnfa ,f Cenerentola;- Ro- 
sina t In *' H Burblferei" CantiUa, iu Cimarosa^ 14 Orate! et Curiazl; ArMce, iu 
“ Semlriunlde i T ‘ 11 Nonna C' AfcWfte, In " 

Siitinjim hula s 1 " Jvonim, In the "Capulettl e Menteceln ef ®5 Uir *| ^ X? cca L" 
xST'MIartedl Rohan;” Leonora, iu Donizetti's 41 Favorite In 
** Den Giovanni, ” shrj lnn been equally successful in &rj*W nf iht 

In Meyerbeer's “ Robert le Dteble” sha has doubled in maujgb* the Egjjjf 
Pnnckt and Alia, the latter being One of her best assumptions. In BorUn, lat¬ 
terly* she took the amateurs by storm in GlUch ■J Iphlgeuia an Tonrido* and 
liiHitlevy's <4 Julve f Her Valentine, In Meyerbeer's u Uugnenots, has been 
aim tho admiration of the Berline so eoruioiMeura. m , tl . Jjr 

IneveJy^iation of private Ufa Madame PauUiie Garda Vterdot h endeared to 
her family and friends. __ 

MADAADj TADOLINL 

Am* many frdtlesa efforts to engage her, made in former yearn, this celebrated 
printa donna has at last arrived in England. Her name and reputation arc fkmi- 
Uur not only to all dUetiatiii who have visited Italy or Germany, but to tho 
musical world generally. The reason is very simple, her name la found on the 
title-page of the most celebrated moraau of the more modern operas. 4 H 
Compo del Crodatl” Fas expressly written by the celebrated Mercadante for 
Madame Tfldolini* was finished,, rehearsed, and on the point of being produced, 
when the revolution broke out at Milan, The theatre was of course immedi¬ 
ately closed—the lyrical appeared destined the first of all the arts to suffer; the 
barite raging with special fury In the courtyard of the celebrated^Conservateira 
Of Music? more than eighty cannon-balls traversing.the dorm^Ty of toe fair 
nurils of theestahllshmmit, the totara^wKttormeof the cpentBOf Italy, and 
of all'the stages of Europe. They were with 

beginning of the affray. It was this Revolution w hich detej^d so long Mad>mo 
Tadolini's arrival, first by ill new excited by fear, and next by the breaking up 
of roads and bridges by the hostile armies. , n 

The maiden name of Madame Tudellnl was Eugenia Savorwti. k?£S 
Elllpijo Savorani, was one of the most wealtliy and respected JJ 1 ! *° h( 

of Forll. In the Pontifical States, He lavished eveiy maan& of 
daughter, whose beauty and Intelligence, at the earliest 

tion S of all her friend a and townsmen. Having showii great aptlltndc fc r mdc, 

the aerricas of two celebrated profewom of the 

cured, and, under their able tuition, was rapldiy d^loped^t 
paMioned voice which has so long Nines rendered 
lebrated of Italian prime donna in Italy and.in germW. 
desirous to give the musical education of his f^S^T^nfr^S^riSS 
her to Bologna, to study under the well-known Maestro Tadoliol _ TljlHcelch 
profoMflr forad tint lUUul be could teach her w uon 1 ^ 

Eidmiratitm, from a master he bee am o a lover, and ultimately married tmmlr 
pupil. Bat this occurred only after much resistance, ibr tho 
T^olinl never cootomplated her adopting a professional,still less.a theatrical ca¬ 
reer ; and this marriage was, in this respect, to seal her fate. 

She shortly after her marriage left for Paris* her husband haring b^nnam^ 
conductor of the Thdfttre dea Italioi^ Here the 

with the utmost success. She cctild, however, not bew a 5 ™ 1 

native land* to live and to achieve triumphs amonff&t her countrymen 
at all times been the object of her greatest predilection, ^enco bor reals ca 
to so many offers of engagement (o the more 
number of theatres from which she had offera, ^ 

aa tiie most glorionaarena. Hereffettewereerewned^to ^O utmostsucc^ 
and engagements pouted In for short or long periods from over ^T^ r ^l ( f h * 
went frem Milan to the grand theatre La Femlee, at \ (mica? from theu« to 
Trieste, Turin* Genoa, Reggio, Bologna, SlitlgiwH^ 

Lucca, and ultimately to the Grand Imperial Opera La Carill . u jS: o ^ Jir w 
being nmrkcd by a fresh triumph. Tho frequent renewals of her 


MADAME TADOTANT. 
from the lowest up to the highest notes with an ease 

All the barbarous InnovatioUB of the new HalUm school—tho riralaing acti 
fore Inc of voice, sa well Of action, to produce effect-she has eschewed. Hara 
S the tone Italian school of singing* which accord* with her own uatnral genloj 
and that of her native language. The Consequence is that her voice is matured, 
but not affected* by her long career of euc^; and wbenwe hjrd her ring a 
cavatina, hut a few days since* power* certainty of Intonation, and boldness and 
brimScy of embelUslunent* were not less remarkable than tho rrweetDoss of her 

Vt> MadamB Tadolfni will make her first appearance at Her Majesty's Theatre, on 
Tuesday next, in " Llnda di Chamonnir one of tho many operaa expressly com 
posed for this distinguished singer. 

SURREY ZOOLOGICAL GARDENS* 

Tbe reason at this very popular place of amusement may be said to have 
commenced on Monday evening i when a splendid picture model of Romo 
painted by Danson, wos first exhibited to the public. Towards nightfall therity 
is brilliantly illuminated; fireworks are showered from the Castle of St. Angelo 
and there Js aW a pyrotechnic display upon the lake, or ideal Tiber, The aomric 
effect of the picture is strongly heightened by a variety anights, manned so » 
to throw forward the mass Irenes* of the buildup; and the spectacle is alto¬ 
gether very auccesiftti. 

Frominent among tho other novelties is a new erehestoa* bufit pntte left of 
the lake: it l® very capacious, and will accommodate fifry performer*. It to 
painted in appropriate style, and several busts of celebrated murical composer* 
Ira introduced amen % t he atces&orip. ^Jw^Jjigraved thb new atrtactlan. 
which must be regaled as Indicative of tite good taste and enterprise of the 
active proprietors of the establishment. 



lUMSY ZOOLOGICAL OARDtKk— THA NEW OKCMEATBA* 
























































































































316 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[May 13, 1848. 


OUR MJGAZINE COLUMN FOR MAY. 

1I&lter>lniUl deserves to be Accounted u valuable appendage to lira English 
monarchy, And it U especially so M the present moment, Dflfen the unfortunate 
differences between Denmark and Germany threaten to involve the north of 
Europe in a war. Into this contest, if It must come, we am not unlikely to bo 
dragged—bc«iu*<5 aid trestles bind u* not to sit still and see Don mark mutl- 
luted. We may hope the best from diplomacy well directed. The tierniftns arc 
ei wise jjeople, where the drawn of naiiottuilsm does not Interfere to doud their 
Judgment. But they are un abrtfauire people loo. anti there Is no knowing Into 
what absurdities their present lemtera truly hurry them. Under nil these cir- 
CtUimtancesit is wdl for us, and probably for Europe, that wc continue to bold 
a point where, if the worst coma to tlio worst, our fleet may assemble.— Fraser's 
Jfogoeiw. 

ns. euAr.Mfcira. 

It it the large white head, A large, broad-chested, ptd tium of middle stature 
be see i * ; six ty vent of age probably, Semen ting specially t here is about the 
neck and head which attracta attention* Hid neck thick and powerful, assuming 
to wards the ohln and muufh tu at massive contour seen lit the portrait and busts of 
Luther anil he njonrn Frank] In ; the head turning on It at owly asnns pivot. The 
(eatures krgo, rmigh-hewn* elephantine, yet forming a whole of the noblest 
hewtiy, and white .a* sculptured marble. The forehead wide and expansive; 
the eyes small and far apart ; the mouth cWo sm! Mtiear, ns If the upper Up 
were drawn forcibly flown over the upper teeth. No appearance of baldness; 
but thlti white hufr parted from the crown, end clast j ring about the cars. A 
noble Scottish patriarchal head* compared by more than one who bus aeon it to 
that of the aged father in “the Cottar's Saturday night”—'“The lyart hulfots 
wearing thin and bare.”— Loire's Edinburgh Magazine. 

WUAT Aflfi “LlUtPTI TB£EB? fr 

The united wisdom of Gotham—the dta-imited freedom of France, Germany, 
Denmark! Pot and, Austria, Bohemia, Hungary, Lotnb,.rdy, Piedmont, Naples, 
and Sicily—not to ?peak of the Cuurts of Rome and St- Petersburg, mid the 
alleys of Spitalftolds— JWm alike unable to give a definition of wliut the Liberty 
Tree may be, such as nfoy suit such homely and honest gardeners os desire to 
■mike it grew, hut who have an h version to getting, by mistake, the Gunpowder* 
Tea Plant, or to the scattering of Indian Shot too freely 11 within uur borders," 
and who love the useful and permanent as distinguished from that which Is 
showy or ephemera!. Those who object to plants which yield neither wood nor 
fruit—or to such us straggle underneath our own and our neighbour* 1 walls and 
rot the ftmnduthino—or to such ns harbour tannin—ur to Midi ns creep and 
create datnfH-or bo such as “poison the children and the cattle "—yet all the 
while like in have ,f Live now tilings 11 ' us well us their neighbours, would be very 
glad of some settlement of the Hint tar .—Douglas Jerrold's Skiding Magazine. 


Lamb's repartees were often brilliant, and were greatly heightened in effect 
by his stauunor, which delayed anti kept the iniutl in‘ suapema: for the joke 
which the eye plainly told you w as coming. Hany or thorn have been <|noted ; 
but they want the aid of his manner* as well us that of the clreumshtnces which 
called them forth. Here l& u story which lias not yet been printed. On one 
occasion ho was vary Inconsiderately Invited to a party where the room was 
crowded with children. Their noise and trick* plagued him not a little* imtl nt 
supper, whuff toast* were flying ta and fro, he lpftc to propose the health “of 
the m-m-much ca-etn-Alumnlated $~g-&>od Ring Horod!" Let us notice 
Lamb's anticipation of the famous joke Which, Sydney Smith mode to the bishop 
of New Zealand, w ith respect to the civilities he would receive from Ills now 
parishioners* who would offer him luncheon, adding, "there Is cold clergyman 
■or the ri&bwtrd," Lauib, dlS6tunling Maiming Irom going to China, mills* 
" Some say they are cannibal??, and then conceive u T artar fellow eating my 
friend, and adding the cW malignity of mustard and vinegar L .. .'TJs terrible 
to bo tcdfjhcd out aljitepence the pound V*—British Quarterly ifcturv. 

COMitkWCEMiaiT op THE I BENTO KEVOLCTIOX. 

The Iwnlity of tlic Place (to la Concorde was singularly Expropriate for the 
cbminencereent of the Revolution. The Pent de Ja Concorde is formed uf the 
.-.tones ft cm tire demolished Bastille, und the Place, which first boro the name Of 
Louis XV., ifierwurdd took that of the Revolution, for which Its present, mime, 
bestowed on it at the He si oration., Is, wo believe, again to lie changed. Here, 
moreover, It viu that the crowning sin of the ftrsi. involution wm j*erpetrated* 
for *■ u6jj wUffre tire southern fountain sectus eternally to lave the pavement, 1 ' 
tho fluid of good King Louis ,\VI, fell. In the centre of the Place stands the 
Egyptian obelisk, brought some years ago from Luxor, after many ditffcukleL 
surmounted with great skill. How strange has been the ret of tliat block of 
utane—Hi rough how many changes has it passed? How much human pollan 
has writhed round it since it first eflWged from Us fjUarry ou tlic Kite 3 Whdt 
waves of morruJ destinies have rolled by It! On its uuUve shore, the Pharuobi, 
Caitlbyscs, Alexander, the Ptolemies, Cfcaor, Omar, Salodhi, Selim, Nujiolean, 
euccesaively passed under its shadow; und licm, from tta base, Louis Philippe 
stepped but to exile !—North iintish llerinv. 


noble. 

The first imiHic la heard at early tnomhig. whilst we are dressing. It Is ti 
harsh organ, and inctst he played principally tc tlic servants who are cleaning 
tho door-^teps—lis Invariable of r, ** Wo may be happy vot,“ wege^tln^ Hmicipji- 
tinns of the e^renlng kitchen, swept up and clean for tea ; possibly a vision of a 
nmall Mhop in the general line; or, moy be, a thought of the polEgomon ?jr the 
raldkr. Thesoanrl vmlights and at breakfjst-tlmc a mlgiuy Instrument drawn 
on wheels, reminding mb of a quantity of trumpets f<liut up in ei flunk-case and 
ground into Mines, lake* up Iti pliiec, with twu at tend unto, bdftiro tlie window 
and burals forth into the prayer fruro “ Mosfia In Egypt" with a force perfect hr 
startling. This ctillects it small nudKuce.for there ia a conjurer in the top cent- 
partment of tbe case wire keeptf lifting up twe arnall cups, dlaplaytng orangcn* 
dice* und anon nothing at nit, ns Ire Ijow* flU head gravely and oijeus hi* tEiouth, 
'Hine is another cup lit the tnlddlr^ which la liner lifted up nt all, but this com- 
plicate tho trick, and makes It more mystic. There is a singular idraiinstance 
eonfreuted with this In strum cm which will be worth looking after. The otfic we 
ftpeuk of i* uccompunied by a black dogjwho really knows the htmses from which 
former collections have beem matte, lie sifs up on his hind legs and barks at 
the upjwr Windows until the expected lialfi^nEiy h thrown out; when tiu* is 
done, he pot» hi* htrml between the area railings* and generally obtains a few 
ER.mp.% from tho servenfei —Albert Sinithi Uutr prctt to " Oatumi in London." 

COST or MuliL ANb rffTfSlCAL rOfiCK. 

Moral revolution* occupy time and employ men. A thousand persons as- 
KCiuhle in » bail—heir speeches for on evening—beoome convinced that they 
should do Bomething—ipjioitu u committee—.*nd having spun; u few hour a 
pleiLiantly, they separate. We ilo not debit these few thousand hours. The 
I’omtulttef! awemfllc at intenrals-suporimcnd the procuration of potltlona-^clr- 
cnlftte tracts—obtain ItfCturora-MlcvhHj tiaaaara— etnpluy ladfcs In sewing trifles, 
and weaving watch-guards or purses»-get tbAir aid next In selling tlrem—nJeter- 
mitre on holding svirfr *—superintend the buying of tea, nr the making of toa»e 
—and take every honest means of interesting tbe public in their motmenta— 
paw!iig another pleasant evening, and 1 ncreaslng tbclr fitnda. We do nnt debit 
the hnura spent by tbe committee, or those employed by the Ijiaion, in tlieir re¬ 
spective engagement i. We omit these calculations, because wc also throw over¬ 
board when time the male ponltm of the community might *]xmd In fighting, 
und the feiTiEilea in preparing lint and haudagea for wounds nut quite mortal. 
We do not debit the mornings and evening* parsed In rifle-shiwiEEugand tlia pike 
practire; for bmli are probably—-ignorance «f tbe pike practice compel a iuj to 
write dubiously—health fal recreatioEis, but If the account were to be accurate 
we could uot Juatly omit these Item*. Tlic slaughter of a given number of men 
hi a thoroughly different affair. The value of their lives fo the nation or to 
the world may be estimated, At au average uge nf thirty vears, they would be 
expected to live and earn money for tw enty-live years. One thousand men cut 
off at Hint period ore equivalent to tlic earning* of one man for twenty-five 
thousand years* lout. Taking the worth of his work nt twenty pounds per an¬ 
num, we have here a *um nf half u mllllpn sterling paid j n life for one very 
small bat He,—fbifV Edinburgh Magitrim. 

tiic ELriyraic TELi^nA^ii. 

Eleetririty Is irareablu to tbe tkcit'on of the Greeks; and soiaa four-anfi* 
twenty venturi ca ago, the raving old bachelor, Thule*, whilst Strolling along 
tho x i .a-:dK>rc, moy hoi'U ;dcked up a piece of mu Ur. and from it prtS 
duccd the flrat electric power; though it 1* hard to associate ibc pliiiosophcr 
with u spark. No vert hole* 6, tlio glass tube and *llk liandkerehief phenamona 
belong to the moderjw. Franklin identHKd lightning with electricity ahtm 
a luimlml yefltx *ince; luit the adaptation of this mysterious pmvor—the 
wrrmHg on the line—to tba conveuEeiivas of evoty'-day Ufr, belongs to our 
Mwu ceatmy, nay. almost to Die present tit ade^~London AnttOM* VoL L, 

The Electric Tde^raph. 

frmirzK TAtu, 

Scdlcy led a life of dignified otiosity* Such as became ft person of his 
emiricijee, Hln ytry ttr>t point, of cuiirre, w ns to Utuidg u member of the 
i -Jlenrel Club; where he spent Lis montfngH in the company ot hLt brether Iti- 
filing where ho dined, or whence ho brought home men to dine. Amelia hort 
hi re'elvc and entertain the>o gentlemen and tiu ir indies, Kimo them ahe 
Irord how Mwti Smith would las in Council; ho?v many ta« Jones had brought 
bmnn w Jth him; how Thomson'* hon^ hi Laniiom hart refund the hill* drawn 
by Thoimwm* Kibotd«« «nd Co., tin* Bombay tiouse* and how it wua thought the 
Colotfitit hfiuso reiiit go ten: htiW very Lmpmdont, to my the lorwi offt* Mr* 
Bmwn i conduct (wdfeof Braw n of Ute vlbmtdnnggar irregulars) had been with 
young Swmikey or the Body Gtuwl, sitting up wltJi hint on deck nntU all hour*, 
and losing iheut Silver a* they were riding out at the Caps; how Mrs. 
man hud had out her thirteen Sisters, daughters of a country curate, the Ee’v. 
Felix. Rabbits,and married cloven of them—even high up In the service; how 
Hereby was wild because his wife would stay In Europe: and Trotter wns an- 
T-oiHia* Collector At Ummci apoora. TJhs «nd filmllur talk took place ut the 
grertd dimers uli round. Thtr, had the same conv^ranilon; the *ame silver 
nfshbi ; the '.anjc sudilicj of mutton* Wled rtirkeys, olid rntrf**. FoMcji 
in » diort tims ufrer dessert, when the bulla* retired up-si air* and talked about 
tlMSlr complnlii !h ,ttid tliclr children. }fut(tlu nomine, it fa oil t\m same, Honfr 

the bftTTb;rni' *ivci. jalk about Cirrult?- don't Tht- ^idlers’ Iodic* «h«|p ttboiu 
tuo Hcgbuiml r-slmi t thu clergymen^ i dbomireo About Sunday Hchoala, 
ami who utiMi ^ how duty?—dftn't ill ovnrj great^t ladles or all talk about 
tliat small cltyuts of pciwoui* to whom They bdofrg^, und why aim 11 our Imlhui 
ti iinda nqt have Ih drown WjuVcnmlion ^ only 1 ndmlt it In alow for the laymen 
whose fate h aemctlmea is to flit by mid IlMcn.— Vanity Fair. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF THE WEEK. 

(From our City Correspondent.) 

The English Market haa Improved nearly one per cent, this week from a 
variety of causes. Aa the setifcunent approached* It became evidently a hear 
account; nnd. no Contlneutnl event having occurred to cause depression, the 
purlles operating fur a fall were UiidCT the nccosslD' of haying in their illffer- 
cmces. This, added, to tlio previous scarcity of stock, of course enhanced prices; 
while in vestment* on thu part of the pnbilc (who, fearing from the rise that, by 
waiting longer, a dourer miirkct might result) gave much firmness to the ad- 
viuieo, ComOi« r opened, on Monday, ut B3j to «4; closed, on Tuesday, Eit tf> 
H i having been douo at Vi, again improved in tirmnn&tm Wediicaduy; ujid, 
ThUriktay, quoted Hpjr, buyers. A reaction, however, later Iff the day, red tit 1 er] tho 
quotAEloiiN to 84J to L which wai the clnsin^ prico for money. Exchequer iinu 
lifive ini proved ft few shOUnffs, but lied u red coutimies below' its relu- 
tive value. The scarcity of money stock has been eurimiKiy excre- 
plifled during the last few' days. On Wednesday, for inslaticc, tlio Ust 
jirtee wi'i 04^ g for money, and A4J to J fnr aefount, A holjlur of Cnn- 
wla, therefore, could bare sn-IiUHs stock, on Tuesday, at at L and immediately 
have purchased ii again /or wcaunt at M4* with the opportunity of emplejdng his 
money until tho 10th of June (account day), when tbe stuck would ba replaced 
tn hfoname upon paymeJit ofils vtilae, at $4. This scarcity is now* however, 
somewhat lessened, but thorn mill exists a djfferenco In fiivonT of money stock. 
. At the close ufthe week there wjis le?s buoyancy, its Hie follow ing prices will 
displayBank Block, 190; 3 per Cent Reduced, B3i 3 ; 3 per Cent Consols, 

1^2 Hi 3 per Cent Annuities, *11; New aj percent Annuities, 4 3}; Long 
Annuities, 9-n; ; Do,* aoVcara.mh Jan., S}; ludiu Slock, ^lono, aaft; Con* 
sobt for Account, 81i i i * Ettheqner Bills* 2*d and M; JE1000, 38 i I 40 3 ; Do. 
Small* 43 1. 

The Foreign Market has not exhibited much activity (luring the week, the 
only rise of importance having been in Peruvian B nds, Tho favourable in* 
telligcnee from Lima caused an advance of three per cent* which has been since* 
felly imfiiitalncd. In the remaining stock some bosine-^ lias been transacted* 
but without any great variation In ratC-i. Price* nt tile dose qi the week Steodt 
fore percent B mail ion Bonds, 70; l per cent Grenada Bonds, 144; 5 percent 
Mexican, iMfi* tfif jier Cent Peruvian Bonds, 3ft; Russian, 86; h per cen 
Spanish Bonds* 1840, 13; Ditto Fassivc Bonds, 3±; 3 percent Spanish Bonds* 
Account* 23J |; 2J per cent Dutch, for Account* 43) 4; 4 per coat. 
Dutch* 03J l 

Con.Hiderabls fttUtnation hm diaractert&ed the Share Market, prices. In many 
im. tan cos, having tffoadlly odvajicod. Calcdonlaru!, Eastern Counties* Great 
Westerns, Mlclhmds, ond Norfolk Shares, Lavs been large participators in tlifo 
Impreved feefing* AS the following Mat of prices will demonstrate:—BI nnluffh am* 
IVoIvcrhamptori* and Dudley, 14; Caledonian, 32; Chester and Holyhead Pre¬ 
ference, 15 ; Eastern Counties. 15^ ; Ditto, Extcnoimi, Five percent.. No. I, por; 
Ditto ditto* No. 3, J dls; Eftatorn Union, Guaranteed Six per Cent,, 9 i Great 
Northern, 3|; Great South, and West. (Ireland), 23j j Great Western, ; Ditto, 
Quarter Shares, 17^; Ditto, New, gj; Hull and Selby, Half Shores* ^0; Lanca¬ 
shire and Yorkshire, 73* ; Do. | Shuras* Ilf ; Do. PiiWiMJ ; Do riiirds(lieg.) ( 3} ; 
Ditto* West Riding Union, 3J dins; Ditto, Preston and Wyre* »3|; Ditto # Siiarea 
(A), ll|; Leeds and Bradford* 111|; Leeds and Thiruk, New. 6; London and 
BlockwalJ* ; London* Brighton* and Bouth Coast, 34^; Ditto Guaranteed 5 
per Ceirt, Bji Ditto Preference Con. 5 per Cent, 45; London and NcrthAYestem* 
135; Ditto, New*^; Ditto, Fifths, 9*; Ditto* j£1D (M. nwl B,) p C., 4|; London 
and South-Western* 4£ ; Ditto, New'* .£50, 3^i ; Ditto, Thirds, 7 ; Manchester* 
Sheffield, and Lincolnshire* New, Preference, 7|; Midland, 107$; Dltte 
ditto, £30 Share*, io|; North Britisii*s3; Do* Half Shares, log - Do, Thirds, U: 
North Staffordshire* H)|; Oifont, Worcester* and Wolverhampton. 23j; Head¬ 
ing, Guildford. and Heigato, 7; Scottish Central* 274 1 Shrewsbury mid Bir¬ 
mingham, 4|; Ditto* Close B* 2J; Shropshire Union* Sonth-Eflatem, St5|; 
Ditto* No. 3* 12; Ditto* No. 4. Gi; York, Newcastle, und Berwick, 334 \ Ditto* 
Originul Newcastle and Berwick, 3di ; Ditto, Extonsion* No. l T 1&* Ditto, No. 2* 
llj ; Ditto. G N E iTeference, 0|; York and North Midland, 70; Ditto* Prefer¬ 
ence, 14 ; Ditto, E&tf and Mfowt Biding Kxtcimlon, 32J, Boulogne and Amiens* 
fi|; Northorn of Franfie>4f Sumhre and Mease, 4| h 


THE 3IARKETS. 

COItJr t veifASUK—Nut \vll',sitiiTnl |&5 the urtivab of EngUlb wheat for ow niariu-t till* 
vvet^h bivo Ijwsn Oil A TcTY I]inltefL k(,1o, >v<j tuva to report » iloh Inquiry for Hint a^Ktiptlon 
Of pr«bi, ai a deelEiw Ui tlw quotJKlvi^ uf fully Smut i|imr(*r. Porvlffc when It— Lb*; 
erf which It n» floeu pfoud—h*iv^ moved off slowly* at In to, I,l *oiovi tliirtiiticaa, Us pr c;tiArtiir 
I«a Tuuary. barky, from tba tu&IUox ieaAOn bAvlnp l»ra hrmiyhi ti] H. flaw I hiifl *.n]t] 

hundy 4tHlii»mr]r prit rf. 1.nil wv htivr very few Ifl rtDOlt. Oil* luvo cominnmJ. d 

,1 rwwly Iti^ulrv, nt r'rtvjn <m <o U ]wr ^tuirtri' more monoy. Uoth Imauj uud pent mint ho 
rmj»i,lDrMl^<ult« no '.km. Lull ludlati com and mold havo t«.'cii trelo t. 'J'owii-iiullCo Hour 
hiLfl *olil pjrnv l\\ At lato rfttei. ^hlp^nuirkh luvo uffurod nt 11 per wick Ie»* money. 

Emm iinJ Kuni.TOTl, Us to iJa ; ditto Whitts 49* to Me ; Norfolk And 
Suffolk, rftt* 10» ; UittO, wliJto, i7i ta 5'Jn ; ITU, Co 34* j b*il-ioy, 3(ta td 33ta ; 

ahUUkia ditto. 30i li! 33s ; inalclup dtllo* 33a lo flli* i Ncrfolk and T.lmwhi mall, k r M» to b7» 
brcivm dl|tt>, 47* Ut SHt i Kittguloii and Wsn, , r ife to S7* i Chester, S8* to Mfc ; Yorkshire and 
Lincoliuldn* fmd out*. ISA to Ilia ; potaio ditio, Ula to 24s ; YtinyhaE and Cork, hlack, i. r n to 
dlitn, white, frr to 2l» ; tick Iwmtj, i aw, 3U n.- 33» : ditto, old* JWs to 40a ; jrroy peiw* 
St* to 31» ; Irllpk* 31 j 1<j li* ■ wlitkv 3£e to 34a * IhjILom , 33j. to 36a, i re .f qtairiW. t#wn-mtdd 
flour, Jli to 46*; Suffilk, k!» To MU * Slnektou and Varkriilro. 35* to 3 Ha, per !£H0 Itw,— 
Foreign I Ihinriif tvi wheat, white, — • U> — t ; barley* —a te —i ; □ntt, —• ti, _11 

bcnitt. — 9 to — i ; pnoA* —4 IP “? per ^Uaiksr, Floor, AftwfrAn* t2j| lo i7a por barrul; Italtic 
—* (n —■ pnr IoittdI. 

Tht Seed Market .—Csomry md I* in good iwpiml* a! & lo 3i pur ^ui*rHT utotc ntnuL-v 
Ail ntlrfr kflidA<rf nhhI*. ha welt a* fflkw. *m very dull In ulc* ■! fluraly ilotlgunry prloo*. " 

Ullfcod, Fatftluh, vowinff* to BO* ; Baltic, ctubIiIqk, Ui lo 40* ; J4cdJ to rrAiu-ltu aijd 
OdciMft, 4St k> 4S4 ; llomiwocii, m A5t to 38* pef quurlor c Codindr.r, Ifio to ^CN. per «wt,; Brown 

tT ■-'■■ - r - 1 **“ ,fc - -**■--***- itt fit). Taiw, 5* ikl to 6* M pr r taftbuL Etifilkh 

” - tonfom, 


Aluai,LrJ-*wi?tj, y* to tfa : Wliilr ditto, o* to . _ _____ m _ 

KilJx'PWlI, £311 14 A31 h per Imt of ton quurteni, Liuswd: enkea, En^liiii, £1S 1th 


ditto, forfllffO. £ 8 <ki m X 8 10* ucr IflOO T Rfl|MMna oaltei* Mh 3* to £3 Uh, per ton. Canary. 70a 

to ft* |w nUarti'r. KnplLri CIO T f ST —d j, rrd, —* to —e ; tatri* —t to —l; wblt* _ a to 

; eitr»* up to —Foreign* red, to —a ; eitra, —a j white, —* to — 4 ; OXtr«* —t 
por Birt, 

Bread.— Tim priersof whoattti brtad in tho metropalf* oro from ?M to Mi ofbaaHhold 
ditto, fld to ft!. p5r 41b loof. ^ 

Imperial Areraet—Wbaal, 60* IlI * Lurlcy, 3i* 4d i OAU, )9* tid ; rv*. At* m 1 

|x:ii ijj , 36r J«i; PUA*„ 30* Oil. 

Titr. Sir il m-Av’ A tn ffje.-YVhfuu, ten 3d ; barky, 3i» Qd; oaU* H?b bd t ire, 28*1*1* 
ljfi.niR. 33ai lii: ir^.ari :U, ' * 

Put ten tin horet 0 ^ Com,— VVbe*t* ?* Oil; b^Icy, 2* Od; 0 &U, ihli rye, 2a rj*£ - 8,^ ntl 
3* 011 pcu.ihOi}. 

7>ra— H nuii] jmljltc ukf h*Tfi txwn hrJd tbi* wetilt. The flkbThii?* hnve mloil hirndy, and 
a Fair i|tiaiitEly Ima wM at full |jrli>*»- EtbiUh, tflo dcmaiid is far fhom active. 

Snf/Of 1 .^The ntyr market I* firm, at Iblfr tire Inti: oiflrfitOD In tlw iiuoutloim. I killed aooiIa 
ATI* HtoAily, At Si» Por brown, a ml 48* iwr <nvt itor nimiidard lamp*. 

—CJtsIy a modemi* biudnew tin* Iwmi doteg: In eoffau iktio* uur Imt itiporf. In urtev* 
howaver. wt Iiav® 1,0 uiAlerlal idtttsflttU to tHJlko. 

ftitr.-Thii Aft Job' U dull, and Tn«t ktark )iiw im parch* wd oh hnursvhat towithnut, 

/Vra'mju.-t'nr |»nlr|i butlcrtlif ilctnalid li Iirriyy, at It rtftliuij on Imt wwki nimiatto p i 
of in por cwf. Kin* Fiit»luml la peUbif M (Id* 10 (Wit •> ftiw Kiel* EM - 3ij»; otIkcj l lun i iimHlIc*. 
!?S* to G&i; find loforiar rrn.t Mirphl*, 7n to U0« per OWt, About JOOflrkJtm of IrEali butler 
have conic 1 1 , hjitld, am) iba IMrfcrffbr *itdi ti iti’mly, at 9fe to ICHh for tin! find branded 
UmDrldf: tip Air third Corfcl; lliO ASu to blhi |«W turf for fourth*. A stcodv inqulrv li*y 
aprailK up For foriVunI drllVrry, find about 1008 Urklun hiTfl toM for *bt|oni<nt, at Ufa per an t 
few on board. Kllglkh bawor^tii* *Upply of which Ei good —1* 2* por owt Ininr, Finn new 
mltfe. liurcet, (00a to IMA; Atld mMillltif alid £u<mI, 0«* to 8fl* nor awti 10 m to lt« p^r 

(town lb*. Choin-hwiirhu mlvuwxtl Ii lu per eWL. with a dm market. Wafrrianl 
alxeobrr, landed, ?D* Sr 73*; heavy, tfe to 71 *; And Limerick ilieablu, <KU u> (Sfta per cwt. A 
frw *«le* atv rot-ortr d For dclsvcty next laonlb, al 7lf* per owl tf,r hodfry, nlul 72* Fur ai)!»Ah]e 
WnHrHml, CIjoW Eiatn* aru latluT fl%hitr, nrimo »mnUi irirli producing lo 7u* por cwt. 
UtiMliii’ti-i] lartt Lb KiOiidy, but not dearer. AH elhbrUadl of |>m*3loiM wit limit alteration. 

TtiUayl }.—Fur all kimEn of tdl»w the l* very HaI, at dmoTlltllf prior*. P.Y-(J..On 

the Apot, in quoted At 47* tkl to 47* M; flisi Uic tiOtilltih) llauto (tot dcliiwy I* only 46* njr cm. 

Wif.-Tlui mark n i» tlriu, und, ill lovt tiulaimc*, tile ijuaiftlknu uiv on the Advance. V'cry 
few foreign onltr* iiavnt pjft*i! to twtuj. 

Co*d* —e**tlc^* jlariley, M»: New TtpifleTi), !'7* fld; TOwnley, 13a Cd; WaAbburtOd, 
14*33; Bell, t&a fill; flcluili, I8n €d: dlcwart A, lOifld; ntid Sleluoy '* Hart ky, I la pur ton. 

ffnu <*Htl straw.— Mcwdtqw IHty, £3 ft* lo £3 t4r, clover ditto, £4 0* te £4 1 61 ; and H traw. 
£1 to to £1 If* per lund ■ 

tyoVifo —Tim wtlti For ntm itill ^liEitnvn hn*vy, ut tlvOOpUitf price*, Jamaica, 34 tn 37 ht 
ociit over pro-if, 3* Od to H§ 1M; atnl proof East India, 1* Uj)cl per pillion, Brandy la dull; but 
ofirn Jiplrtifl arc unite n dear. 

Jfntuh— Far nil kind* of hop* th*i market continue* ill & very tiucllvc lUlc, bpl we luivo no 
acEito.1 drcUne to notice in tlm t|ik0t4li0iu. 

IFool—Tlic public uh* hum Wh very moderately altcmfod fly buyer* chU Wtock, sml (He- 
vent] Jmitvli haw* vhanKVt) liuruln vn Heurnwhat lctfrr terhw- 

PotaUf A —Thu fontHpLuliti.’* al* Uiaatly Kdllptf at Full pritssi; but alt other kind* an? ddtl, 
ami Honifiwhat f'hfa|»u’, 

L^Wl^^'-nui «tpplke bf each kind of fut Monk flavin# foam conmiri era lily ui tl,«i )n- 
crathi, the ftwraJ ildiinEtl hn> mkU heavy, nl a dcclIiHi in Ibe ijiiotatiuu* of from 3,1 m ft] 
|wr sib. 

Beef, flroui ?» fed to 4i Wi mailea, 3* im lo 3* Oil; fomh. b« veal. 4* Od to 4e 0*1- 

anrj; pork, 4* fld to r« ftd. WT ft»a. t,, *ink the offafo. 

JVfltqpUld ami L*.ndvi\huU.—V\’c tu rppm-t « dull luqnin f&r all kind* of meat. Oil 
eajlcr term*. 

Beef, from 2* Kki to 3*lb! : mu Hep. 3i 4,1 to 4| M ; Jamb* 6* <Jd to fa fld ; Vfal* 3* )fttl to 
in I0d; AikCt I«rk* 3* iftd to w Oil pflT 6ibi, by the (LarcaoB. IteflZBT |iOiUJ-Aif, 


iNPrsTAiAh CoflOKits.—At 11 recent uniting nf tho mcfrcffiQlltim trutleb, a 
printed prepnflal wus clrciiiittcd te raise a fund pf for the formntloi; of 

IndittErtaJ cokmlcs on c£»mnnjrrfl|] principle*, tinder un Act, of i^rllaxtuTit tn tic 
Ji-rcnfti-r nbijiim-it. it atiittttl that thurti ires 0B,CW) men in linnradiAteomuinu- 
nksfiim wt (ii fttti ASSOClatiiUi, re Hint "irdneh mun paid only tWppenfl© per week 
re#Jarly for imn yenra* it would amount J&4SyW, 

IrteCOrAL Aif» LtThKsiASTO'Ah KjsttuuKvtB.—Tlia Hfuu«) of Commons* has 
Jutbly ordered u return of nil sums baiTuired from the Governors of Quran 
Affpe's Bounty, und wlilvh hflni not yet been reihdtL for the building jiStcrlng. 
or^UTiairirig cf ofojpjopul or ntirar cocleslutitlciil reEldeuvea; stating the mini: ori- 
nMbriiTowihd, the elute, the lonritnud condlfIons on which ft wit 4 lent, anfl 
lUc amount since m paid* ^itb the ante of eudi payment* prlndpul or Interact. 
The return, wiikh i% an i ?tveedli]ff1y lengthy oin.-, >-htjws tltu following result 
xniinint borrowed for^sces, ; amount of jirfuvipnj repuid, ufoSMlti Us*; 

aonouut paid for interest, 40*6'4L Cifl. Sd,; mnount of principal rcnmOiing to bo 
paid, trO.TUl, Vs ,; amount h&rtPWed by Deans and Chapters and Canons, 
37,760/*; amount of principal repaid, 7tlOO/ ; amount {mid for Interest* 12.A1W, 
6s* Id,; amount of principal remaining lobe paid, lU.&Mtf,* amount bon wed 
by Incumbents of Ecnuflcea, i*o^7*46€/. 1 3 b. lGd.; amount of prindpa) rtfould. 
Sli5*'ii)7/. Lis.; cnteunl paid for Interest* SI0,444/* !6s% 4d.; tunoimt of prisielped 
remaining to be paid* m.sm Os. I0d. 

JltrunkAB oh the II Kill SffAs^Oh the 10th utL s femdi>ua- 1 uoli:lii)r wiilnr 

rmnicrl Cwnlra, n ftocskn, va braiicfir under ojoimluatlnn liofora Mr. linrpcr* 
omiuf her Ue^tyV liiufftetmiii ut Maltii, forflmin K mufrtered, In cold blond, 
two of his faliow-^eiunen* and serioualy ^rounded a rltlnlj on board tho liiijUdin 
bilg OiunpWr off Cape Spnrtiventn, flrednp nreviouidv, The lunglslrats db- 
rfrargert tfre pi ikoner, not having JoriadictUm, the Crimea having been committed 
An ye nd the territorial limits of Malm and Ite deptmdcncica. 



0BITTJARY OF EMENENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED. 

SIB HUGH MONRO* BART. 

Six Hugh Moxuq, of Eoulla, whose death wo here record, was tho renrc- 

Eontativu of a very ancient Scottish 
family. '1‘he fiiist of the nice dt- 
kljfjirtEod of Foulb lived ua far back 
an tii e cl even i Ii century, T he nine¬ 
teenth Barun of Foulis in deaeont 
from him. Hector TifontO* tvns 
created a Baronet of Nov* Seotift 
the Tib June, 1634. The Bnronols 
wire mreceetded hiin were iiersous 
of distinction in Scotland, Tbe Gth 
Baronet* Sir Robert Monro, fell gal¬ 
lantly lighting on the Hanoverian 
bide at the battle of t’nlflirk. Hla 
frotPi Sir Harry Moure* M.F.* mur- 
lied Anne* daughter of Hugh 
Esq,, of KBravmik, by 
whom Ira was* with other i«tuo, 
ftther of Sir Hugh Moure! the subject of this notice* vfho ^mececdcd him as 
eighth Baronet in 1781. Sir Hugh married* several yean* ago* Jane* 
daughter of Alesaridor Law. Em,, of Load on. This My, while bathing, 
wna unfortunately drowned Jn ISOiL 1 She left an only child, Mary Seymour* 
who *urvfves her father Sir Hugh Monro WB5 n Deputy Lieutenant of 
Boas-shite, and possessed considerable preperty in that county. Hls i^oatti oc* 
enrred on the tind Instant* at his residence in Munchcster-squnre* nt tbe ad¬ 
vanced iige of H5. The estates nnd ilito are inberlted by Oetnge Munro, cousbi 
of the deceased* who Is now luhla 7Uth year, and sened for a long period In 
India with distinction. Tills gcntloman^ claim to the descent of tiic Barone toy 
was confirmed In 1B26* by the Lord Chancellor, after considerable litigation. 

ams, SARAH MONK. 

Tata highly-esteemed lady, who cited at Tlckali^ in Yorkshire, on the 25& ulti, 
was a con tellurian, having at the time of her decease passed her 101st year* Mrs, 
Monk, whose sense* accomplish men to, and piety were vesy genera] ly known and 
valued* wa* lira daughter of the Her* Joshua WafifiLugrau, Vicar of Hnrworth, 
in NtiUlnghaiushlre, and life widow of Charles Monk, an officer hi tire 4ft tb Re¬ 
giment, youngest brother of the late Sir James Monk, Chief Justice of ModtreaJ. 
Mrs. Monk’s non, lira High: Rev. James He my Monk, DIL* D the present Bishop 
nf Gloucester and Drblol; her nephew* the Very Rev, George Wariillngton. iR 
Dean of Durham; unotlier nephew, Horace WudillngtOraEisi.Js n distinguished 
member of the bar, and Recorder nf Lfohfiebl. Among her other numerous re¬ 
lations are Mrs, Shirley* widow of the lute BJahnp ofSodor and Man; Lady Hall, 
w ife Of Sir Benjamin Hall* M.F.; and Madame Bunsen* wife Of ibe Trussluu ill- 
nlsicr at St. James’*. 


Tmc PfffiuAM Ihur-AB—This prominent landmark, which was commenced by 
the late Earl of Yarborough to the memory of his father* end Iras since been 
carried forward by the present EurJ* Is now completed. The pillar occupies the 
highest ground Jn Lincolnshire. Tile obtcnaioiy at the summit cumin and a an 
extensive view of the rich agricultural country in which It Is situate* and also of 
tho German Ocean* tho Ilumber, and tho Yorkshire Wolds, 


THE LONDON GAZETTE, 

F&itiJIT. MAY a, 
ivAll OFFICE, mat 

lit Ufo Gmrdi: Cornet anil Sab-Llvui rht> Iltai □ C P D kon !<* fle Lteut, vice u H It C Vfo- 

i»tmt ftL-Aflani; II ],™ni M k< fftrnet ami irfib-Lieut, vlca Ua U«l 

lit Hr««nifl: Ii C Fronfti to be Cmuat, vice Steiihu-nH. 

4lb l.flcbl bra^ootwti fornot fi Ellfo to Iw Cann't* vio* burton; Cornet O Ellis lo flp Ailjn- 
tanl, Vic* )tDl r mii|il, flth; 4,’apt K !l> bo Uupl. vlCu Llmlsiy. U[h; T 8 tawiumil to 

Iw Coravl* vtcr Ibbets&n. lith: V W Ki'inMI to flo Co mot, vlc« Fill* 

ISltl Foot; Emlpi A Mini or te be Lieutenant* vice Jeliea; T It UftilraEU lo Fnnlgii, vfcrf 
MruhTi Mfrl Cap! A M'Gciteby AhrfrfiO Mi be Capialn vtoa Palmer, 44t3i: Caplaln A 
Limttey to br Cflrtuhi, vleo Walter. 8tt.li l tferoOnd LiuubmUit fr Word to ho Firel J.foutcnAiit| 
tics Jonmift; W TnfUii? Mi to Hroond Lieutenant* viee Wwn.L Q3nl: L^titenant W li Ejncreon 
to be Lkutenajot, vltlScII, flOtli; Can! H W Ifolmer to K- Cnpffllu, vWillt'j'M, 

C*i» Ktmnhtd ftirtnmuru Liam C If Bell to Uenteimott via® firm two. 

KOiSPJTAL SruT.-J KeUie r M Il*to to AmlAtant-Surgonn to tlio Forces, vie* Hrailk. 

BA NKBUFTft. 

E JiVANa, UutkEiir, (Hnn-namn. H FACE. »t JfllmVMnwt. Glvr^aireri, vilcb mami- 
taaturor. w C' OPEff* c WIL-ON, nml G BLACK* AIckraianLunr. ermw-tiat manufoe- 
taniro. t HAVEN, tfolelwMiia-* armor. T C KNlGJIT Fort-itrml, SpHaLMunro, under¬ 
taker. J iiALDOOEU Bury fit Ki.Irnumfo, pawnbroker. IF K UAUrLCV, Voutnor, Info 
Of WMft, ImCHUkeoper. VV StiUrtuK N, Tlnenus-fifocu, li ravel-lane, tomhwark, ntdim- muiHni. 
H TluKH, }Hnl|«ek-flFWl+ If.ineherpter-Mi3»r«, t(plK>1iiierer, T BROWN, Had T.fori-HtmeL, 
Wh I leelLafii l, plumber. C CKUlKi JNGTON ami T dOUTHA LL, Wml Jfniiwutiu, 
fiMirtUnfoliEro. W A11TON* Fwtafrut* Yflrkslllrr, {jmktujrfr. M A LikQLrj - , LEvcrponl, 
torfel-keiipar. J LAl/RlE* tJrfirpooi, eon L-men-hunt. T FATCltEtT. HmubeJiter, nviiie- 
tn ti reliant, C GOLOIL MuiLnbi^lH'r, SronmoiiKor. H BUTTBftWOJITW, IJfljThicK, LaiK'anlilra. 
ivOuSIea-ninnuFactm-er. W T HOltfiEV, SFanciiesIvr* otllebdcnr. 

SCOTCH BBMIB8TRAT10M8, 

J KA SflOlI, Perth, di [na-cMn:hflnt. W TfrOUFfiON a nd WON. Dalkollh, Mwl-mrirthantn 
and wrifihuin .1 MACE, KiluniEii. LuHiIer, A (i CLTHBEETSON, PemeaBlanil, 1 1iy.fokurtnu- 
ftblro, coal-mtufor. J MAL'FAliLAW 6tronfoiiulUll* Ai^ylllhin", farmer, [i CAMPBELL 
GJngow, wine-merchant, .1 BOB* aral CO., t;)o 4 (fnw, jilumlmre. W CJtiU&TJE, Leith* 

meirJnmL j BOW'IE,Junior* and CO* <1 In^pow, TiiepduuitJ. 

BANK (J)? ENGLAND. 

An Aeeotmt, pttmiaiit to foa Ael 7ta and Sth Vtet* SL ter tin) rroefc einlinp Satardav, tho 
fflth divy of April* l94fl. * 

ISSU13 IlilfAKTKKXT. 


Nolen ittlWil *. „ .. ,* £36,301*825 


liiiiinimdll Dflbt ,, „ ,* £lLO'iOUfl 

Othrr HrrfiritJi'a .^tfo 

Gold Colli and BulBrhn *, lft*Me*SOft 

tttlvfir EaLtiOn .. .. ,, l, 7 n&f ,-2 


rroprioton’ CopBal 


rufltlr IMjptak rtm-iuiibut Exedw- 

niiRT* fiarfnffi Banka, Commi*.- 
Pinnericrf Naltanpl Dote, and 
iHi'ltl n-nd Aecouutal 
Other Dc;jail[j* 

Vim D*> andjslbor BULs 


£sf8.2G],flffi a^mjm 

haxxixo ntrAiExnnxT- 

A'L4,r!^3,ODft Govenuneait HoaurfEiea (Lnoluxilng 

3,4flfl,re0 FXr*U Wttofcl AlUlUiy) .* 71 £ia,fl34,028 

Other fieeui-itlea „ *, ]J,Wb*4Si 

** „ -- *. .. -- Lft&taQ 

<!vtd 4inl 31 tear Coin *, .. 8lfl,34i 


Jfotetl, 41h dn^of Mmj', 1S48. 


3,£83,391 
ILtH'AplB 

£31!, 37&, 100 


£32.37^,100 

M. MAHSUALL* ChtefCuhttr. 


Ti tflPAr, Mav H. 

HANKJitilrta. 

J JIUGlIEfiDON Uid A MACK AY, tmw tale of OhUDdemi^n and Calcutta, Ed»t 
1 ndiea, nioreMtn*. It F LETt’ll E It, Qleat Wilictrestvr-ntrtiet, aty, mwl i;awnon> ^Vheel, 
Ytrfkihirei, tnunufartunsr oFatert. ti BHAfrlNG, Shnphiml atari BhetoliBidnw-Walt. (-ii v-tfad, 
)IsntKd ricbsallnr. It Oft]UBLY* Banbury, wind nirreliuut. T Ctte>PEIt. ToUrnbaizi-ciHirl- 
mail * flrtkor. Fi MU RFI t Y. Cbureb- aireet, Cam torwr] 1, |ri umfoir, 11 fil ItONd, Ifomatrato, 
Frcwr . » BATLY, FolkoatOiia, ffrooer. W P MFCK1.AM* Fleel street, robacconlat, J H 
Hirsll, late or IVyuirtTKlham, but now OF Mylltt-Hlrm, Claremont-iqitarci, eallEe-dcaler, J 
LIB III ATT* Hetalty-plaoa, WflitebtiBiPe-gfroTU, ChdAia, builder. E CAIlAN. fitnuto. tailor. 
J JfjtiSSGN. tireai Wldthoattr-iilTttt, metrtuuit. VV lUNTOff, Ptnfllinf-lano, T/iwer 
T(wmti:*-itrert, WfUftfnr. J tiEELEY. VVe4| Mromwlcb* Iroij-founder. ,) DILL, Hirmiu^- 
hJini, jowllrr, Tand w* WILLIAM^, ten, ChelunliHin, aactloncerH, A IRFGEHTFJEN, 
Brynmavrr* Brecoasliln*, BTtwer, >Y WLUMKlt, Cheltenhain, grocer. J TOMKIX.SON, Uver- 
yoot and ftu neon.. atone-ntMioi]. 

3COTCII BEQUE^TRATiONS, 

NBlMPHtiNand SON, ti^ntwk* ujihol^terera. A FTIILP. Kirkaldy, ilia tiller. W 
Trf!^KLL(dei--i’H^i.I) 1 G1 h#koiv, flu-martohant. A BAfrDEN and 60N9, Abcnlsifn, woot- 
ijjfriuerii. L SJAriAON atad CO.. Alwnlwti, lEas-Hjriimei j.. A VVEB&TEti Cdeo««d), Welt 
Mahik trf Oardj tw, Fortkrahlrr, Furmtir. J M KECHNIH, Olaagciw, n^rthnnt. A and J 
WALFCEIt, Edinburgh, woollen-dr*p«r» J UAIltli and CO,* Tarbolto;i, Aynhire, timtor- 
lHUsrchantt* ECCLEM. BUItNLEY* and CO, Gltn^ow und Greeaoek, iimailiaut!. 


nmTtt». 

At I hit VleJUAtfe, Bo^honi* Punoea* on die In of May, ftiu wlf* tif tflp Itcv II MitChalLof u. 

dangblor.-OnfiiHAlliJTnrelt.nl hla rt*Wi?noe, Januk Town, fit Helena* I lie lady at C H 

MarlelutUX* Ek(, CaptoLi fit Itelntta lteffEmetit, uF a ilaushJev*- -At Tborp-pIfttiH', gurrev. the 

wife ceF lha Brv Henry tol^h Bennett, of a daUffflter,—At Upper Km* flfown, iho wite uftha 

Bqv Freriorick .1 H ltecvea, of n mu -At Ileati (butlr. PhTO brokcjhlre, Mr* Churlra OJdfuiln, 

Of n duuifhter.'--AX TVaotoWF, llte tof Wtobt* tho laily of t he Hint VVlIllnm a'Court I r,*tiuec h 

itf a wni.-At the Hflttory, Alton TjTrttld, Berks* tb*' lady of the Ifov ,F tolirh IMyui, of 

twin anna.- fyklltn Reefi-ry, HmirtjE'.us-f^rntjunet, Mi, ihn iviFe nf tin: Itev Jh'iiry .1 iCcioe, uf 

d dmiB-htiT_At * 'Iilllcmlrn HefUifJ, Knit, the fodjr of tto Kev Ejrerton Ibutiu J' 

rtf it huto_At Wirtty* Stitrey, tflti wit it rtf tk Ifrv Ailm tiiniHlIrc, of a daughter, 

MARIIIAFtEB. 

On ttir tb ult.at Coltlnehiim, lllf Iter Tlmpa* Ileroon Tticftaninnn, M A, Vifirof Gttrtt 
Bariqnt, BedfimlahirL', and FrllrtivrtFTrltitty Co||i>iu;o*CambHdyi<, lufomlia, youngestdaajfKer 

Hi John Horsley* E*q, of the former plnoo.-At Clay^aic, Faber. buiTL'y. tiehry II Ciirtoald, 

Ehj, of lolingttm, id Ann, Mntiul ilaith'lilir nf Uiv lute LErnlmanl Ker. Ii N_At Itlffly, ihu 

lh.iv KteliariE OmniiwniMwiH'. Of DorUnyloru (o EI3 so both* eld rat dnu^btiir of the Bev ThotUU 
Krill*, T ear Crf Illsley*— At Vl TliamaVo Cliun-h, Ejetar, AlfroU llanaou* Eotj, of the Midrilo 
Temple, Uarniter-fl M.*w, in Franule WanHrit* olduit daughter of urn Inlt Itev John Ctarto* 

iirtrtorof Ctayhidim, Bevon-At Stomljpli, tins H™ anil Rrv Homy ritt Cbolwuddir 

p'Ul^it Ktit of Irfinl lk)Jaii»ro h tr* llto lion Alary fl^h, duU^htrr uflonl Liritfii, of fitoiaelohrn 
AhWj'r-—At llie Ctiureh of tho Holy Ttittfry* Kkater* G C Tuffwell, Esq, of Crowo-bali, war 

Bath, to Vlrtfliilft AWHdd, daughter nf the lute Mujor-Genoraf Georgn Mneklo, C ti,_A18t 

LIlea'f, Camberwell* ihr Itivi- Charles Hartley. ]|A. to Hannah, seooaut daughter of John 

Wtoltdl, K*r;,<rf Bye-lam, K ekliaui.-At ChSswfrk. tho Itov I 11CIowani* M A* Minor <‘onon 

Ilf H) Paul's Cathedral, in Olivia Maria, w?dnd ilaiiulre r of Ouptilin Lowt*. tt N, of tto Jlall, 

t.’hlBwk'k,-At Whlleparl*ti, lfro Kov llonry TUrtclutunO WllUama, Ineiitntout of Smethwick, 

Hail to, TO Gattwrlw Kyiv, oUlimt dJIiyfllrr nf CaurKv MihoIunh, Hk- ( . of NetrllCtnta, Wilt*_ 

At fit FillM 1 *,Crlpplttfato, Edward ti Haeoa, E-«|. rtf llarkney, tn Clara* alrk'el .laughter of 
(lUr llnf J f, Tnnler, Of Aeka's IIufrjjLtitf, ftnd Lwtun'r al fit (fUe-'s, ilriiijiti-iritlc,.—*-At fit 
CrtU^pS’a Cflurcli* IIanfiver-*;tiarq r Jfotort Peel iMWauil* J>t|*-eld»*t *>U of tU Bfefit llou 
Uevrjje Tfoliort lijiHioo, of |fl. ifrnfnttior-auwtt* Ut l!e»i]«diiw.ioii* Intnnd, to the Ifon 

Mary- Ellwitolli ilrttwulow, dilrtl ftaimlttr ofllip Ial-i, nul iUtK MUut LonJ Lui^jui. 

-—-At Klugaioii ferorck, Hanta, ton ilns thh inpi, tiy ijai ifcv j Yfltewurt, C-Mtnnaiifier Frede¬ 
rick Kemhfli, It 5?. lu Onc-tfln* Elira.eldeal daU«liter of IJoulenant-Geuei #\t David Jii- 
Ulrftrta. ECILtft Ucur A*h, Berk«,-—Oft Iho lltit rtf May* *t All iM>nln CIi^L Laujrhsm* 
by the Itev Kobtrt l*nllelue, Haoh fihetu.>r IfEnnhape. Ehi, fo Amy Ajlurt, daughter of 
the late Henry Pftrqy Fufieiitt, E*q. of Crakrtflaft, In dtt ecHWty at Y'orit. 

BKATBft, 

Cm the fun Euat* At rtumsay. tatfl rtf Man, ITeuiy frwaihorttf, fsi* e.*-m1 £3 ^-^Oq the Mh tint, 
after * abort filncw, at hi* rWHittnca, 3ti, St, JamrVr-slror l. Jlr llabert Tbuuma in ItodStti veer 
of hla uffe, dimply rcyrettoil by hii r'imjJy ami atumuxuy* clrols of frfvnda—Om tbu 7di imt, 
Mia Small ky, relFdt rtf tho late Mr H modify, of Leo-btitlfta, *i«atj 73,-—At froiun, Jonu Trench. 
Miupcut daughter of the lierF to Tonic Jn of KBftwomr, near A thy. frrt&nd,,—W [litem 
F ion not. Esq. Attetf 73* ofGrrtet CrliaAliy, ;n4 Be.muIiIby-le-DKk. LteicuiiidbJrn —No 

Lodee-Elirto* f^o-it Vpark, Uartate^zl* wfl'a pf J It Andmutu E<q,-Cinm 

AlfXuwJrr. U ofl heai D t BO h It*vimmt Mental Native Infanhy, jbnrth »n of Henry Alukunder* 
E#q, of Cork-street, IJitrllti^flinaniiira.-—-At MJunt KIiHIiimh. wnr Tluvlrf tiulicriM, 

f>l, AftH 13i 1**0 Major III tflr tifttli Itoyal BifFo Cune, clikut eon nf ibn Itlgtil Him Maurieo 

PltrflrtAlil. Bulictil -ij Kerry.——rf.'lerlnfilm* tvlfli ff lli« IEciv T Henry Wiill-* trfftevrtwnks,- 

AJ |7. i'hftritrtl' | -’-*tr>-et* F-ttjrrfjy-fqimri!, Copifthi Wlllialu fiarAift* TaicaU* of [tie It B I C lulu 

Maritime FWlrtw, (tiwl -AEi lamiu-r IlmurlAA IJ.npirlai, Em|, fourth sip of rflfr late LfljUt- 

fi-nnr.Lj Jfir Fifiimtli Dou^Iji a, iiart^——Ai LmUm hii'ill*, h.i!o:*. ElmJupd, rtld»t 

dauifhter df t&B lade Frond* L3t>ytl, Kuj. M 1‘ fur thn county or Munt^oinury.-At hte tv- 

sliiaura. 4. ifu(rh-s*irrn, FHmttco. Lhjurio &tiiln, Ki()* many >e*i* Mtilrtf rne*K3i*«f ortln 
Hume at Commoiu, oged 83. 










































May 13, 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


317 


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■Hlil pnljUslHll, JWOt StfO, Chilli, bfic4 to, 

nHHE NATURE aiui TREATMENT of 

A DEAFNESS anil D1>WE4 tin EAK. nntl the Treatment 
Of Oh He *f 4»d Duniii, Hy WILLIAM D L. F io N. M.lbd.S,, burgeon 
to the BirmEugham luatllulloH for lhi‘ HolJuf of Liimfiioee. "Dim uf 
the best oomptmidJiini.!i of nural inudleliui Hint unrgury which hna 
biliwrEO been intbJEitttd/'—The lancet 

London 1 join? GUL'JtCHllLL, PritK-ea-at md. Hobo, 


Hvu. ehithr ISritfal, 

i^PHTILUriMIC MEDICINE and SUR- 

V/ GEBY. IIjr WflAllTOS JONK8. F.B.S, “Wo era cotilhk tit 
that the foadcr will find, im perojul, dial the- oxeeultmi of the work 
ruatalm hi every [mint the jilruudy h[gh repmutlon of th» nuttior. 
I ha Look ovldeitiiy the reeul t of much labour it ml rewueh, and hati 
benn written with Dio gmttrflt catb and attentltrti."—BrlUnli mul 
rorel^o Mcdioal Kcvlow.—Loudon ; JOILY CaCRCHlM, f lYEncoti- 


JPit (HMt Svtv f ukitli, Ov 

litKUXTS and FARINACEA tlte PROPER 

A. FOOD of WAN; bdag an Attempt to prove ftotn Mirtary, 
Anntam/i PlivBdoEgjfy, mtJ Cityntlafry, that I he 1 srigU 1 . 1 l, Sniurul, Olid 
Beat I>let of Mini la 'derived from Lbo Veg-eblWo KingdonD l^y JOHN 
SMITH- “ Few ptirwtia will rend ftom end to end. OS Wo Mr* dotn; T 

without iw£[riun impsiuifoiR that mint tend to frequont tMfloCtlon + 
Wl* recauamBU.il l lie vululnu before ua an niuaily ctifloui ami uneful, 1 ' 
—AthemouTn.—London t Jojin Chuhcillll, FrliuxB,tir»t, auho. 


Ju#t puhUobcd, poet BVO, elulti. ?a 01, ilEuntretOtl wUh 1 Mrtjt, gWln* 
Itially Goloured, 

T he climate of the south of devon, 

ami Ita lulLucuce U|wtl Hsltllh. With abort Acculinte of Exeter. 
T-ontuav, Tcigiimumth. Diwliftli, Kxinualli, SldntmiLh, Jtu. Jiy T. 
fiHAPTEE, M.D., i'l.vMfiiin to the Exoler Disiwuury, Ac — ThU 
Voltudo ia fop Inoro tiiail A guide 'book. It noulafus murli ntntlslJeul 
InfaniiAiiiHJ, with very minute Io£a 1 fltlall*, that limy bo aitvanln- 
Eeouiiy coriauUed tn tlu tnpillcal irnm beforr lw rMoriltiaBil* any 
B[i«clflure(iitdtniM lu Duvonaldra to hla patient,'Attn»wrttsn. 

Loudon : JOHN CututruiLl-, l' rtm:e* -»nvir{ t Sol io, 

Jurt publklnsd, Souond KdiBCU, Hve. cJcKh, iYa| <jr, willl eight Eli- 
gravinga, accuraitily iwloured, sKi, 

O N DISEASES .of the SKIN- By ERASMUS 

WJLSOlf, F.U.H, Ounaullhig fiitrgeon ro ths bt. Fwiccm iu- 
fij-nuiry. 11 File work i* i#rj conilderably In^iroved, in the prencni 
rdltlun, nnd U, for tho 3lnf fitna, illisHintU.id with plat?iL Of Ihw 
platoo. It ii EmpOioibCe to njkuk loit idgbly, Tbo rrpiiih^ututiou of the 
YnrfoUi Canus nf CHlaticdiiS diuiate are alugularly ateilrat«, nud the 
i-olotnipif utUMMli ttltuoai anythin# WO ha-ve uu t with In point of cEik 
licaoy atwl flitiyli/ 1 —brltlili und Ferv%n Mrdfnul Eoviuiw. 

Li 1 mlun i MDIICmtLL, 1 'rEuees-stieei. SSuhc, 

Ju*t pubba he d. five, with riatt**, 4* 6d, 

S ANITARY 1DUIBLINGS; being Sketches 

her] llliutratlona of H- thnal-gTre n ; A T|W of tJid Uamlitlun of 
Ihfi MrtfdjoElanml utli^r l«iy< lOWM. B)' UEUTOlt DAVIN, M.U., 
F,R.€.e, K- JullS t.'lEL'UilllLLL, I'rlnoSa-ai reet. tNjJio- 


Jiiflt ijiiUUhIuhI, iuat0vo.eh.uli, ia, 

B RITISH CHOLERA i its Nutaro mid Causes 

ctHUldai'Hl lu Comwllnli with mrtihnrv tmprov«nMnt, ami in 
ttiiqptfl^in with Aalatic Cbolura. By Si'fiM'LK TllUMUHON, M.l>., 
F.E.U.S.E.—Luudon 1 Joux ClltrCrilELL, rrincrd-itrcmL, dohu. 


Jn*i jHibli-brfi, feiitlvo, olMh, lie fid, 

\fli. TAYLOR, P.R.S.—On POISONS. 

IT I Hr Lb.fi Mtno .YUlhur. 

MFUED-AJ, .rultl&FliUDLNUK. hewui Etllrldti, frpflrn.ololti, IS^Ikl. 
Londm t JnHk f*TlUlH^ ^:1»rlnrwjitrv■■■tfclio. 


,|u«MmhlNu j d, with Fiona, po*t &m r chitb, fid. 

T\R, CONOLLY. —Tlie CONSTRUCTION 

A/ and GOVEBNUEST of LlfofATlC AE?lTLl3Md and nOSFI- 
TALS fur tbo 1NSANF, 

Unidim; JOHN Cm.'IHIIlILT,, Frhico^titnwt. flriliD, 


Juft puhlUliuili lllitatnitod with iCU Entfr ivlngv, plain und Gdlounnl, 
fcp.Svfi. Ufa. cloth| 

TYIL BLAK1STON, FILS,—On CERTAIN 

U IllfcEAi’Ei of Iba UHEdF, And on Lho Frtaolploi of Aimmllta- 

tlon_" T|g impofUiatt of tbo pnutiji-cts tnmtfid of mu at. plead ^our 

apiiiKforri teuglhun-ail llii auilyri* of thn work. Wo have dnntm 
muuli pt-'daura and inatmcltah fh.uu Ha ptmiil, nixi w* wttnnly fc- 
conimnud It to tlw ti-Hicu uf Bin |N■Ll^^!«)lcm. , '—DabUn Kfldlcal Journal 
—'■ Freni Has tenor o f our notitin of tbie w&rk our ftavOnrabLo opinion 
of it may bu gulbnmh mid wo eimnot bui PKonimriwl our rcadum to 
add li to tbolr iibntrfe/LAtthd, 

|j]mfo;i: JOHN CnmftlllM, FrineQa-aUwt.fhlftn,_ 


.luat pultllshfid, [Kt*t &yu, cloth, flu 

O N NEAR SIGHT, Aged Sight, and Im- 

ml fid VieLfti 1 With OlMfirvtlinrii oft Dw naa of Glaa«oa. By 
W. mini: COUFEE, F.U.UJL, HeuLnir Hurgoun bn (be Nnrth Konfioa 
Ophtlulmlc liinUntl.n.—Truly [irauUcul, mad oonaLiitiBniiy ttuly 
veiiLulile- iVLi mviinnFiuil tblJ Yiduraeto nil eyea. Them B i«i thing 

oonnocted with tlie ahtbt uptu wtdeh iut tulrlte It not moit aigmAruni 
mud vulmthle, Funuttiul on ihu nw«i thorotifdt edunttflc kuowliiidtfu 
of hla auLjve’,. Mr, Cooper goes into datnlla of fbriiu to Improve tiim 
viaiucL, to qM'hi« glMiiii, and n4opt twy courie wlikh cuittrengfUirn 
or pruBurvi' tint inijat prccloLn fit' oar eenau*."—Literary tiaaOlte, 

. London 1 JOB* CUUUtmiLL, ['rbioea-airaut, Soho. 


dual iralilUbOil, Fourth KdUion.t.'vriviRntl mn! tulunuJ, LSino.clou 1 .fin r 

rniiE POCKET FORMULARY nu<\ SY- 

X of the lilt ITIBM tlul FOUF LGS Ptl A It M AGO [*f Kl AS 5 

i.'ouipi'Lriiiig etauiinnl und jVpiirLivwl K'lruiutrd fopUTs l^uilarutiobnuid 
ri.;inMiu.nrla ►■mpttiyv■! In Murllral Iharfe. By UEN'iii’ ULlAhLK V 
Leiden: JOHN CiN'ENblTI.L. FrlbDea-atreef, fiobb. 


Jusl jHihDebcd, bcc- ud IMUJod, pH ce Ifli hi, 

M r, eHA SM US WILSON, F.R, s,— 

Ef f ALTUY SKIN t (be ShtJiagt nicot of the Skin, at tlta 
MvtUn of FrOErtoiing atel FreianHufr Bfialth- 
Hy the umiv. A tit I Kir, -On KING WORM t In Caium, Fatlioiogy. ami 
Treatment, Ttwt 8vo, doth t fi<. 

London: JOHN Cl!UKCHIL.I™ 


Juat ptibllahtd, poatibm, cloth, 4i, 

O N SCARLATINA, imd ite Successful IWt- 

fliout. By HAAC B- ER iWN, F.&.C 8 .. Coii«ulflng Snrgt^n 
to tha Pudding!nil Lying-In Flmrltt. 

' " ' tHuUnUy ilmpiu. 


k " RrUiuual, ati.l nurlluinimly rlmpfu. Mr Brown'* J 


dBOervira. wn think, a fair trial."—l*n>v, Mt’ilknl 11 tid 8 uraieal JonniaI. 
l.ouiKiu: jHlltNCUKKCniLL, Prilr‘"ri -HtWeL Mio. 


D 


Jaxt pubbalaetl, Bvo, oloth, I4«, 

R. BUDD, i' .R.S.—Oil DISEASES of the 


For ClerarninM, TmveUfttf, 4»d Fmmlliu* reold ng at a iHnauen from 

prufoxMnmtllwblaiHy.-JtiaipalillilwKl, Third Edition, lifttiM.aioth.ha, 

A COMPENDIUM of DOMESTIC ME- 

A DICINE. and COMPANION iu the HEmeiNRDIIBeT. Com- 
uriling Plain UEreuIimia for the Bin ploynmnt of Mvil ki m -h —T Lit Lr 
lTuiwrtlua ami Dmwa—BHuf Dc*crl|)tk)ua of tfift Hymptoin end Treat- 
llj«m uf llkmm-ljiKirOfn ImIiIiIuUU to IrJMib oud Cblldmi—Di- 
rttillofii fw Bantering 3upaudnl Atllmmtiou—CunnwrarUng this tf- 
fbuu of Folaon— A tfuiMiloii of themoU EmuuduitM Fn-wrlplSont, and 
vkrbui Mdumloal auxillarln to Ucdklnu. By JU11N BAVORY, 
Muinlj^r of thu ikmloty uf Ajkrlbefiorles and I'nialduiit of Ula Boyai 
PLumweiilictl 8i«l«yofOft*t Britain. —Loutltm; JGUrf CllUkClIILL, 

PflitgajH«TiWt, (foba, _fj*_ ■_ _ ’ 

,Tuat |j u 1>tivhfid T gficaiid Edition, with lib tHuatr.ithm* on Hteol and 
Wood, 8VG, ak>th., SKa, 

PRINCIPLES and PRACTICE of GB< 

JT ST ETKIt-' tMBDlCINK ana fiUUOERr. By F, H, HANIH- 
BOTHAM. M_D. t Fbyaltdan to the HoyaJ Charily, “TnU 

now udiUoii of Iff, KmmibDLoam's work fonna Oiit of the wtut coni- 
pkte and thumughly UHful tnalEiot on mltlffWiifrwIlll tvhk’ll WU 
ore auqualflLfd it Li hot a more reprlut of lho llm I’lUtlotii tl.« ru- 
t ro work has uialiTjotm a omreful revtalon, WitEl nddithnu, SVn h»w 
already given spoaim«n« nf dm work muiL'iirei to jmUfy our bfiariy 
rufiuHiiiRiiidalfon uf i. . < nnu of the bust guidai that iho student nr 
Jiuuiifj fintetitlciiur MU ruliuiv."-’lJri[bdi ami Fottlp Madleal Itovinw, 
Loudouo Joits Ciiurchi i.i-, t'rbMjmt-etrei-i, riohn. 


LIVER: IB nal rated with Cdtotlffll Flali'-i xud Lugraving > 00 
Wood.-London; JOHS CHUKciull, Ihdnou-attHi, Bohe, 


Jut publlfthcilt Becfiua Edit|;rti, In on 
ninth, 1 te, 

CYCLOPEDIA 


1 t;dck vuluiTia vt SOU ptlgat. 


rpHE CYCLOIVED1A of PRACTICAL 

L HECBI1TB, and Colbtura! IntbrmatEun In the ArU, MamifaC- 
iUIVtt Tradua, incltullng MmUdnu. Pharmacy, find IkniUdtlc 
EsquHODAy 1 ! tlffliffnftl m a eOm^uniJiooia Kook of HuLirvnCofur thf Mrtuh- 
fa^tiirer, Ajualear, and Ikadt of fuMlUvi. lly AKh'ULD 

JAM LOt:tLEY. " Tlda Wwt fitmtola* iltniCtluiu fi>r the prvjjara- 
ik'LL of BO L era L tbnilMud Iirtiuks of inloreat and Utility, and the |UT0- 
COH Ilf mrkitia Ul^rsiorlai and nUuiufooturlr* derived (bin Ihe per- 
sijjiui ui[virlii!iu;<! of tho Alitor, wtmlnt for many yuan* dirr« ted Uialr 
appUcmtum oil an ey.tr nsive-suaji!.' 1 —Litre nt from linr Prelaw. 

Uiuulam JplIN CliUlUJHIIA, lYttUW-itrwL, fikdio. 


T O THE NOBILITY AND GENTRY*— 

yESmiLOQL*ia« —Mr, NEWMAN win he haitpy tftiltwnfi 
Private Fmrtiea ami liiillEuti nu for Chari! ablfi or fithor pnrpooea aGer 
the SPUi nf Mmy, tu hla Now Lnlcrlainimint A pply for [miftloii- 
hirv in the Librarian ot Ella IVertminamr Literary Institution, Halt]*- 


rpO PARENTS and GUARDIANS*— 

A. Wanted an A[i|iin(iulio? 10 a Cbambt ajid Ifftiffglst In an eaCdl- 
Ecfit hcLfilnras nt Ills ffmt Fud. ProTnEutii modwaU?,—Apjily In 31r. 
LAMACKOFT, l&, rrlawntriMt, ljcEw5Mt!r-«,[Q itt’, Imrndan. _ 


S T* JOHN’S-WOOD.—TO BE LET, Dudley 

vma,#!, Orewu-fod-reed, for a Ladb*' Samlnary. roulaEniiig 
uLiiVra oiaaiiobor*, dra.wLnt; -raCrml, fcc., In It Irirgo ginleii. Also, 
igTiiii Villa, ‘J, Abbay-rood Crent only XfiO). Addmao. Air. C1L4.L- 
LON Kit, fu i Eho rrvwWi. w hich n iv CtvKt tn vimv. _ 

S HHiTS* — Six ve !7 atqjenor SHIRTS ibr 26 h. 

at ItOUGEKB ami COJa, Bhlrt YTakfirSt LU, ijahit M(|HfiaVlaiM, 
CIUtritiif-HT™a, N B. The Inrgc&L nmt l»lt Anafirtinfinl fii Khlrta tn 
Loudon, Batljfacilon (TWireiitwd or ibo nuinay retUnojtl, at LbeopEkm 
oe tbo purdhaaar* _____ 

■VTtJiiBER NINE, POULTRY.—HENRY 

LU WrritBBfl, 811 HIT M \KKH, Ml]I j plica oil aVeoUent qUnllty of 
liLLlUT, m fi*. fid.j ntuLltynt &. &U and the beat at ft. ftl. 

TJiil iHulloa are nf durable tonic efolht thfifhmEj. HTiatbn nda, *C., of 
Eho but golden fiat tiuun, and tlic nfiiNlEcWWk. thu luatoat and atrongvVE 
laLtsEhto.—Henry Wklipn, Foal tr y. . . .. 

OHAWLS, DRESSES" and CU0A1LS, of 

O OWiry doierlptlmt, CLtlANLI > I tho ooloura Imacrv-d. Flack 
JJYELtfur Mbureip]^ every WodnCSdav, and oompleted In a few dftyi. 
ikd Fsrnltve and DritUngfoom Suftoa Gleanoit, Dyfid,aiul Bniilmd, 
By SAMUEL OSMOND andCo^S, tvy-Lanu, Nawgatmetrtat, London. 


1JARASOLS.—Ladica are respectfully invited to 

JL hiapect w. ntvl J. 8AH03T&B s e 1 [ona Lv^ stock uf FARA0OL9, 
<Kimpriilog every ih 4 |«i, every nIw*. and OVcry and lu lbs 

moat foiliiunahlc rto Lornr* of the warcra, frCIK St. Ei> Hi. ClteU,—3ft»g> 

Kara. Fataulaeii, HD, Muguut-strwti £M, Flmt-ilreot, attd fo, Boyai 

Kachaufln. __ _ 


Hie First and tkwrnl Swtei, EKWt Bvu, ulutli. Os tkl nodi volLtiuu, 

D IU MARSHALL HALL, F.li.SPRAC¬ 
TICAL OBfiEJiVATIOKB and eDGGEOTIOlia In ME01CISE, 
(Mbbraduf UltJ Cituaua imd i'ro'-'eutiuu lU^ Afsuptcxy and I'nrul^iiK— 
Imtnniit Cf Uleril CtirvaHire of tin’ 3jihK“l 1 h!TOUlbii pf In- 
rildJnlu Dkcaxu uf the Drain lu Children—Oil the Early bymptuiua of 
t,ka mu mpl lull—Thu VtenlliKiiLl of L'Jli-otilc Urancliltia-deLiilka-Deui 
—Tim NurvuiM System-Un tin* lufiuuuce uf Euiolton —On tbu liiliunnct! 
iff Sb','jj—Dii Ltic Inllneinet’ uf tho Mind oil thu Body— On the Nature 
of InfiamtFiiiElrju—OR Sudden Den Eli iiud DU DJasolui lou hi Oiu-rnl— 
On FtHTpural Dlaua*M—Un the luUuLlra nf Air, HkotcImi, liaLljlug 
(;JotJiiag—G il thu Eifleet Of Morcury mi ilia Tficlb. Ae. 

Luiidcu: J HEIS C U L'JiC.’] 11LL, PritLtlfiit-strvet, Bohn, 


BO WE ON INDIGKBTI ON.—Tenth SdlUou, 

Jtu>t publtafwid, prtcu fid, 

I'VE, G. ROBERT ROWE on NERVOUS 

X/ UJdE ASKS, Indirect lull, Livnr and UliDUiLtili GuiuplalnEa , Donl 
Aidmu, and DincuveicE' Warm CUuuUfifl— 1 "Ur. Uonvi reanoiihi whits 
La prcurlbH*, and cuuvtncoa while ha uurai. It i.i Linjwenibk* to him- 
iriiki" avyililng more natural, mu us! ble, and cluarwltluil, t bn 11 h la manner 
of traatnbDnt ami uHplapiAiiuji,"—Hu ruing (bit, MurrEi 30, I Rid., 

Lorn Imi: JOIIK ClIl'HCQILL, IVEucefl-ctreet, Suha, 


Just tiublmlwd, Becund EilllliHi, Did, cloth, 7*, 

D li, GULLY.—Tins WATER-CURE in 

iniHONir UMIvASEri: nil I' v .ij.. ,. Pnignu, 

(Mid IVnuluatkiu cr Various Chrunlc DEauaaufc. of thu Lll^eniiva Orfcuita, 
I,mvK4, Narvea, Limbi, am| .Sklu t and of ibdr Truatiinnu by Water 
nrld ether Uyghitile mount. 

Kondou: Julia tilt HUH ILL, Prlncee-ntrecl, Soho, 


Jim published, Sfi'i elctli, Its, 

D R. G. C, HOLLAND*—Tho PHILOSOPHY 

of ANIMATED NATUKK[ or, tho Lima and Action of lho 
Nervcii# bvaiumi Ixilag an hKyliwaxfrn of Aleamerlc and all Nervoua 
Ftauiamuua.—iotirlda; JOHN ClU'EtCJIll.T., Frinuca-nCraat. Baluu 
IllmtrabnL with uuuiamna lingraviugi- on Wood, foolifiai! 3vc, 
doth, I ft Gil, 

D IL HOYLE, P,K.S»—A MANUAL of 

AIATKK1A MEDICA autl TIIKR.A[‘KUTlCd ‘Dr, Koyk'« 

Manual cnntniiuj aa mocb Luuttyr aa would 111 I two voluim-* In l'w*Sc 
tyiifi. Wit EtLbik highly of tlili work. The auldret ia well treutnl, 
the manor pro r t Leal and well u rran^e J. and we do not heiitate to 
rcauluiuucol it in u Utnat u*rful Vfiimuu to tho rtudeut mid jirac' 

i,iJ -" -JImIIcaI Garxlift, 

London: JuIlN Cl If ECU ILL, Iffincea-fltrwt, Soho. 


WEDDING ORDERS and INDIA OUTFITS 

T T i-JLifcutwl 111 the fir*t »tylc of fbahion at Mr<s. NOUTON'ft S3)dw 
Etuoiiia, JU, Strand, whore an aatoiulvfi ulertmfnt of Lndlue' LbifiU 
and Under Cluthln*, DreaiUw UcWtta mvl Unbea a Dejeuner, in Mus¬ 
lin, Print, Silk, and. Primud Fluniiot; with a beautIfol varluly’if Baby 
Linen and Chlldrott'a Pnsiaca, are kept ruadv-OIAde, Y'otllbl' anil 
’U’nllviueu'i SllLfta nuttle iu the noiLtoirt atylo. Tlic Lodlr*' Hog I mo red 
i-vjUc-fccrLAn Shirt can only i» isbtalupid at Mn. Nortuu a. It, stnad, 
AdfilpbL _ • _ __ . 

p ICII SPITALFI1CLDS SILKS.—SEWELL 

Xlf and Cu., CdtfllAoP. HonM t arc now allowing tbetr NliMT GUI' 
nsll filLKs Lu brilliant limdw) cf DLACE HBOCADES ami dHtana 
In Itgurei, with, a large ouautily ofwlik FANCY sILK-i, at JaG u d to 
ft 3d fjor yard. Soniral hundred uIclcb ot FIOURED CIIRCU RLd 
>TltlFK ULACBd, from kl tp Us, Very choice MCdLINS, from dm fid 
U> 2|,e the dreafl. Sow BAJlBOBfij li to la Gd per yard. Tiur Itocm 
out apart for sklrto lu i-Elk and Uangvi and Ball l^rruM li moil fit- 
ti’iuitD o. Thu Mulitlu and bhawd IMpartmonls are Bill of Novel Una. 
-cverel hundred Long and Barege and Csjhmcro dhawli, cX- 

tretnely cbcap^Frltll-ttreeE. q nd Fomptoiirittmn, tk> ho, 

r VO ~THE HEADS OP FAMILIES.—Tho 

Ju CHUiligiimrntof Silks to lllfl nmount OS' Five 'Lhcu-uud Found* 
ftem MtMnr. D£LAl^>ILlD, QUA DDES, oM CO,, Hi ad v w rtl«cd lam 
week by BBEfJll uud itEB IIA l, L, fit. Edgivnn--rood. i» * tlU no riulu. 
UJiri may dOleCl with groat odvomago from Lho followings 

bit 1“ 7,1100yard*Check'd tillki i ^jr 1 , au i- 1 * 1.1 

10,000 *, fitxljud Silks } itr vard ^ 

li.OOO T , Ulnreuml FlnlnkllktJ per yard. 

Lot i— lb,000 |, IE Ecb wide litDCtM flllb, J b OH, worth 4* fid. 

11,000 0tout Black Dlicnpct, U ftld W Ji* Gd per yard, 

with a variety 6f Lvene datiu* for ta», unpoiulleltid 41* b> price: Elfi- 
Kn>it FaUky Shawff, Ittefid to BLch Viritre ami Mantle*. Ifo fid 

itfUii: LhsauLlful Filulfid Muilim, 4|d re &H pff yifiij. Etugmlt 8wl<* 
i llllu, Hjit aln I U 1 with il large vn riciy i»f bare, Muni in CpIJurt, Ufoven, 
FatOinlB, and Fancy liaitdkurchlcfe. 

5M boxca Baum* Hlbtwua, tjd per yard, worth Su'd 
j „ llich UrwMfed, li|d „ ^urtli IE*d 

^reairv, U. and K have grt-at pb>ari*n iu aimncmd ng that, for Lha 
belter arrangctia’tit of lho dUfiiivut bnbdiri of tlujlr wnllkU, A epa- 
elciuii Show Kljuiii hna bueu addiMU whltk will be Juvolcd (0 tbe boId 
O ffitlk*, lihawlo, V&tte*. anil Mantle*. 

Upward* of liCOO fancy ilreaaeatvuriou*) fruin 41M lo Ofr &l tho foil drtu. 
HE EC i I j l 1 til DEllHALL, &l, Lkl^f ha cv-reaul. rtuli' Frepi’IvtoM- 


o 


Tint fti i b lU b e fl , tint Tomb Edl Uw^ar o, doth,fia t 

N tlic DISEASES of CHILDRK^ ; with 

Direct Linn for ItjtJ MitTlllfo!HWtnl of Infanta ffotu die lilrtb. By 
Dm 1*10 Ur. U N V E MW ODD, Nuw edited, «lib Un, AildlUon Of ntiK& 
mow matter, by liKNUV DAVID’ 1 , H.l).. Sotdur I’liy*Lcian to Die Brl- 
U rii lo'fog-in HiovirltuL—ijoiidnni Jons' Cminemu^ J^nguian and 
Co 1 Slrnpalii and Cot S. Hlfhfoyt T, DiUt and iludgrs atul Co., 
Dublin. 


o 


Ju*L [iLLbliri.tb.il, tMirt Uv4>, Ga, D|oth + 

,N the DISEASES most FATAL to 

cltiLDUEN, win* Ufilbmtce to tbu Propriety of 'rivAfLug them 
ih ]irei'-.i’iJlng fopui IrrEiutlcn, juid noL Iron: IiieLiti 11 li 1 ■■ tE- 111 Uy 
rkTEH HOOD, rturprtfrm.— ,L Thu whole of Llm chaptor uu trrltallou 
deaerve* LIh? caret'uE [Kinunl of every jiructllbmcr. Wa canUoE tmt 
agree with Ur, Hod, ttuit wheat lha*u view* ahull Inivn n’celvod that 
gi-ueral attention from tbu prefoiiakni and public which they duurM', 
llk'y will tuud to Tuduco I hat axcunl vc fafotity among oh| tdrvii reeMcut 
intowhe- 1 ' —BdlflUargh M^lk-jl aeiirnal. 

Ltiudii ll i .lotix Churchill, Prtaure-atreet, foba. 

JiHt piLhiDbi'il, Fiflb UdUbm, ccrorer it aiul nnlareoit, with aavnn liu- 
gmvlngi on £reol,Svo, eluth, Sfla, 

H. PROUT, F*R.S,—On the NATUREund 

T&BATAtE>Ti>f 8TUMACU *»I ItENAL DISEASE^. 

Loudau: JOHN CUDItCUlLL, Fri£Lce*-H treat, tfabp. 


D 


H liNRY WY DDK’S PIANOFORTE 

WOKK8, biciuitiUk u New Drain I Bonn La, lutnv.InrCioii anil 

Komlo, h Ulc LaiubcliaftJ' *o„ juat IMbliJivd by B. MILLS 


(lain BIRCD ALP), 140. Nuw Ifom 1-atrccL. 


'"pILE SHADOW.—This beautiful Ballad, by 

A. M’CULLUL'U, ifiay now Iw had uf O. Jkfvkkys. ill, Sohu- 
JlgUlHti- 

WEW MUSIC for tht F1AN0N0RTE.—Five 

il briUliml 1VAI.TKES, rompiiHl by Miu do Ucney j Funfolafo 
Sliliiaire. Ditto DAiUdiik, Dktn I 'iJIhlfinr, AIItoliI tfuadrillcfi ; four 
Aire ftem 1,4 Flglladul Uiyliuciitof " Ak Briitli imiU mini," fojni Tiui- 
cmll, by >'■ A. ti- Bu«fib. FabLiatlo’l nu BilMU 1 1>: Muiligw, 3J, Wlf- 
jjjnn:-"LCii‘[, C*vuudlali-*qu!iX», where tbo stituo Author'* ExokIk* ou 
Ol-Euvl 1 *, Sbakca, 'lltlrdi. IktScI, for Uia third and fourtli may 

Ik had in wpa natu oumbera, at I*, each. 


On May 6th, Uh Fire! WcmkTy NmnWc, price One Fenny 1 ah*] «ii 

tho lit of Jujjc, the Flrai Morn my Fart, with a Ha|i|ilium>iLt, prico 
SEvih'ncc, Of 

P OLITICS FOR THE PEOPLE, 

London: JftHN XV. PaRKEB. Wat Hlraiid* Sold bvittlDonk- 
Milfore and Hfiwvuen in J'owu onel Conntry, of whum Copfo* of the 

FhHpwba may be obbiiucil 


r |’IJE FAMILY ECONOMIST is puliUsliud 

1 Monthly, prioeOooFugiy, Kaell number Ccntainaa varioty of 
vilu ihlolufbYiumton cm H’verylliiug cfniuccMrdwDb MouKbcid Hct livi. 
Knurl and tloGkcrj', Dimlettlih*, Agricidluri. Uloilir<ri ami fbiibimj, 
'CMId«n> r « IlDaltlF, Ailvlca In Servants ntj'J Woritpopplc, Em., jfi, 
rive Niimtwrt am’ IMW ready, a nd can he bad 0( all HcKiknellcr*, 

! , 11 . 1 . 1 ,.IU. fiItGi?MlikJus l|! ami Fatojmciator-reu. 


gULL'S 


10, IfallH’itiwI. flavniiltihriwun r. 

NEW SYSTEM FOR FAMILIES 


AND BOOK SOCIETIES. 


Tbfi CKHMtant demand tar Saw Book*, whfoh, to be folly met, would 
require Ob unlimited iFurchas?, la amply provlnied for by llULL'i NflW 
SYAiaJJ, Which 1* adhrding Mich genoral oacitfoctlcn tkrgnigbuc l the 
connlry By email katnAi inbocriidlfiaai mnnber* «uje;- the adv*:: 
laocs of mirohnt wlihout th* cost. 

Thr LmrunT Cika’LA! contaiuiuc tb« Now aurl I^pular Work*, 
Scilt fmtb and po*E-fruA on mipIlL’allvn to ^lr Bull, 19 , Uilllaa-atrecl, 
Dsvcndbli'Vrrttrire, Uiusliw __ ____ 

UK STEJ.L A *SA1 j AI) Oil, .unitin'" MAN- 

DAlLlN L P JCL LK dALUK are Ixub ipLlre baLv In tliD oouilDy, 
Tliu oil to from rim pfckcri rtliv.“» ,,f l to* dinlmf Ntam In ItnJy, and 
H rM^unuily never iinin itn llavour. Sold lu tfcbtttnd IwllIuh and 
Jar* kl to. tiJ. uaCh hvlfli I'lCdtanl i'pcHpta for 11i-’iv met Ire all ft* 
k|KTLi1il>:4dicrh III lb’’ lhilled Xtugrl'.im- — VVILLlAH UlUlUKrli tttl 

CO. I Ll| £%rtlb*aD»t, Loddw, bole L'cmugnevn. 


C HHeDREN^ FROCKS, COATS, and 

rl£ LIASES, En nil lha tuOal npptcprlalfl DitterDO* auj prevail- 
diiK atyle* T a largo porttou of which areexpnseilyailApfod for SCUOUL 
VV£Au at 

ft ll li A Et M A N 1 S, b, r 1N & B U B T PAVEMENT. 
fiKVEKAL UUNDRkD courtfflntly on vluw, fh«u thr useful mdoor. 
ftl to. Lid., ft fid,; Medium, fla, Gd., ?a, fid,,ft*, fid.. Utd 11*. fid.! lUnd- 
fluiiifl. IS*. fHl,- h I Hi fid . T 51s,, up to the richMt ^oofis made hi fiilk Vel¬ 
vet* ! Black and all colour*), Three, Four* aod FIt 0 UuihfitU. 

UNDHKW HOLLAND V HOCKS, I*. Vd., Is. Ud, E Dlito Braided, 
ft, IM. and Sa.fid.; PreafuTi-M, la, T is. Id,; DittoBraided, to.fid.imd 
to, Vdrt Blowve*, Se. fid. to 0d. 

INFANTS’ CLOAKS, HOODS, HATS AND BONNETS, LOND 
AND ttllUHT ROBK^ French C iuibrlc Cape, Day and Night OowiU. 
itoba QIoIleiP, LaWU and Cunlirla MtfblCap*, Ojwn alul Kutimt 
hhlrts, Trimmed Nursery Biukcta ^ Duiidiiet*, with or without 
Dlankcta, fcc- T with avety other article ia BABY LINEN, to¬ 
gether with what i* usunlly required for n KOUNO FAMILY; UtUl 
obvlaiiog thft trouble BUd tjiconvualemsa in going to carton* ihfip* 
wti*a JUVkNILIl: CLOTHIBO i* reqaired. 

A Fampblat, affording additional lu formation* mutfraaon reoelvlTxg 
a paid Jittef. _ ^ 

MOSES and SON, TAiLQRfcTaM 

• HABIT- MAKERS, 

Many tailor* Tvc tried, but l nevnr fonud one 
lu any way equal fo MOSL'ii and SON: 

Fik foabion, ivud qaalily, ever are *ecn 

At tbfl DrtSe Mart Of MOSES—you know wharq I mepn. 

No wonder ihoLulto are proud (0 «**umo 
Mi'lin lUJSJ-iB mil ailSH tAiuotu Hiding CnlUTEHE 
The Habit* of M OSES are eanqile* of gmoa, 

And not a defect can a wtmoltseur tree*. 

Tbo New Wurk* «Mjlalnin(F u delalled List of Price** with foil i|l- 
reqLtan* f«r Selr-Meoaumcaent, may ba fun! OU ap|dleaikiq t or for- 
warded ” TOST FRKR.' 

K- MOSES and SON, Tailor?, Woollen-dmpere, Clefolere, Hcriero, 
Hatlor*. Furrier*. )k»l und Uhce-ioakcn, Olal G,.i tieral Outfit for* for 
Ladle* and ItotLtlemom IM, Ibfi. I.Mi, and 1A7, Mlliorie*. and M. ftt, 
6^, aiul Bfo AWifatc. City, Lmidcuit bej parttautorly m dlreet attnfl- 
Elou that they have nu wmwilou with any SiJW iu or out 

of London; pil thotw who jealro Ofnu(no and Cheap Cl netting, 
ihauld call nt. or Kmd to, tho MIootIb* «iul Alihtato, Ctoy T Itotufotn 
XUfICL.— I'hi* Betatillihmiant i* oIchuI from Suc»ei Friday till 
fiunaet SalLifday, when buaiuen ll rotumetl naiunal. 


Nuw ready, to ba hall cf all Flret-ria« Dealer*, 

QUMMERLY’S ART-MANUFACTURES, By 

O Bell, i;re*wtok t Pyoo, itorelay, Mucltoc, Uulready, Bed^reve, 
Tcwnseud, Weetnutwri^ *c. 


Prayar L« lrl> SUtuettei . XI 4& 

BdlM"IBoyJ. Statuatto,. I 10 

Wood-nurvLul Brecknti, varioua 
pries* 

Tbe Su-ulford Shakrepoara 3 3 0 

Tragedy 3 S U 

Cntanly.* 0 3 fi 

Etu-tlnmwaro SeD-cellar fi 3 S 

titlt Decaulrra, eni'k 3 J b 

Milt Wine Ulmfe*. ftack 0 fi 0 


Sjda-wutortilArv'A, vurlon* nrice? Brilfinnlu M*Ul 
Sbaviuir l^t .. ■■ ‘I 1 9 Teapot [ 4 liver}.. .* 

BmebDlih .. .. .. 0 10 — (plated) ,, 

Duo ami LboLbm (Farifti> S 3 0 “ 

Dorothiia (Farbin) ■ ■ ., 2 3 0 

NcjHui^ Salt-ccllAT (Fa- 

riunj . .. I 7 0 

Kittling Children (Tartan3 0 9 0 
Bride'* Ink Hand ll^nta) 1 13 0 


Broiiie IiikibuiiJ .. .. £G 0 0 
Iktoahler SfoEJMcr*. varioua |«ri<toi. 
AVaier VoBrt and Jujfa Drift**)* 
varlotu prices, 

Fl*h Carventlrilntc) .. 101 CM! 
The “ Fin* *? Paper Onto 

trf -.- 3 00 

Wine Trey (impler 

inarba).. 

Hop Story Itoer Jug 

*■’- ' ' Toi ' 


2 m o 
0 w 0 

0 ifi 
31, U D 
2 0 0 

3 JO 0 


Tna-rnibly Bpxm tailver) 
Tea-caddy in wood, vartouiyi-ii. 
Nnw Dread KulJe .. .. | Ifi 

New Br-'Ji'I PUtrer, varintt* friert. 
Terra Cotta Brneket*. 
rseb .. 0 0 0 


The Art-Maimfocliirei Circular, with tweaty-four jdeture*. aetn T on 

receipt nf throe (MUife itsui p^. frotfl COJDO-ftJJ.' S. I f, OW Buiidafwt, 

tioirNIGHT^LIGUTS, Use tlio PATENT 

J? ALllEltT UORTSt tboy are more u*cfo[, uioanly, info, «e- 
muulcAl, and Io*p trmablo Klbjj, any Olber. Hkpenee per ton, eon- 
talnb^ fl, 10, urol 12. folulm 0,7, *r h hour* L-adi. Tu be bsrm to 
thu lfofoul Albert Lamp*, fid. Ba, nnri 1* each. May toi fWlnfid 
wbolmake at the FftfcmWfc. Albaay-atr sat. Ktffhii't Purk^ nr 
PAUtER blllI 0o,'A tHflllot^tnsnt, I ’iRriWhWVLt; and retail, lYmn 
mint reapecfoblc Oilmen, Hroeeft, *e. For P^jiartotlaD, the %*[ 
Ntjrbt IJgbto evtff (hvcuUmI.__ _ 


C ANDLES and LAMFS.—Upwards of a 

Tbomwuul beaullfot Canriln Lampa for l)iimln(f 

PalTffl)r K *th4\f'WlclU'(ICflndtoi*, JlriCLi ilH to 31* fid each, Iwlny liltlo 
rnnre titan imlrtto origlual i?Lic?. Fulmer 1 * patent iijoinlilo-wtok 
tfoiifilr*, 7W tail-iwnndt CTarfce * HOMiati wui, li T equal u» jfeutUna 
W»A; PrfiTD'HpftfoUt giforl]es T KW. IDt. ftEWl Is; f*munc apnrm, I* bl; 
WOIL, ft 2d: patotrt wick jnpiilil eniulto*, itunr dlua, ed; Clarke’! 
*s.Mre**twto *-pflp, Mp per 112 lb*,. Urn eheapert «*p tFuU oan be UJoal; 
ffuod vviffow, dark for w<nirlnr, 50*; lineal inoLltod, Oft; cnnl, 
Sd per mmml ; rdd brown Windsor, to, l* tkl, and 3 *l wblfo IVlnilrir, 
1* mill to fid; honey, in lubtoto. to, Clarke 1 * patoat Albany l amp 
Oil, 6* fid par fulfon, equal to thr Hues! ; fotor, 3e 3d; genuliw 
M; tomiv totfom, Id twr dOKen, Fnr c«nb only,—Albany Lartip 
and Candle Man utorlon.-. 55, A IblGy-n tro-r t.~ ui ■ 


Of Pb^Eeton*! Edintough; Member of tho Eclnbur^ Medbto-Cblrui- 

pieal Soda&i Editor at bt The Water Cum oM JraifnaT/* 

ko, Ae + 

T(it! Estatdifchirteni, formed at an i L ipaa*r of ntariy £21,000, t<rn- 
binr* all tiw cfimfor!* of a fontUy raoktotMa with Dw moM |»rfot t ar- 
r*n«m*fifo for Die preetlw of tho Wuwf Cure. The rtltuntlud Is an 
aeeiivtty 111 One of the |i »Hl dale* in fmlPltlrK. Mill tbv locality baa 
alwayt Uwd ootobretod for Uot purity qf Ire water*, and ihe Itcalridul 
ami bmelrkg quullliL'! of It* <i ii LimiphfiW. Tlw )d"n*i|ie—iffnvunlt nr* 
ere* In nail lit. niv\ are toi l not m> a* to alfi-rU not only many 
agftsibto walk*, but Hus meaua of indaUiu^ In a vurtoij of hratihful 

n'ul bivlyornfu,: .-a-rci-NW.— InformuLioo^JaiCtlQff clmrg'W, ctnivry* 

a iLS 1 *, &e.. n;*y beoblnidwl un apiilieatlGJi lo Mr. SiRae. man., Uou» 
btownnl, Ban Bbyfiiiuiff, near Otley. 


OMITH and Co.’s REGISTERED BOMBULE, 

ij a gelatlnaua eovarliqr W render pill* tiftelesi May bo bad of 
at! Drugstore, to boi<n> at 01 and It wtflh. 


E AST INDIA PALE ALE and STOUT, 

to t»r ttoscu Quart*; ft Ptsft. Dublin fclotit, fi* attrl 3* ikl, 
Ba»’n Pato India, Utirioil, utid deotch Ales, ft add 3* Oil, lkvffluhlrt 
CidnT.M (U illllI 3a. Dellrorod Free Of any pnft of town or rtiburftu 

AddMa to a. MLLXJ3, K^iuhlbatoti-cmse, 'to ttnA Ce *1<- 

M soda; potass/ mag- 

, NfiSlA WATERS, nfol AEHATED LEMONADE eontinua tn 
be tnajnufaetlln-d olt the larjpsrt kal» at tbrir oeviral E atahitohuienta 
In b'ti'ivu. JLIveriKMdt hibEoL umi iMiby. Hon* 1 to mmulw without 
a Label with tho iiaimujf tlitlr Finn, (torulaii and Jlriglmm yeltmr 
Wate r ew aatftjnly l^n- U u — &l,Bm ’mi re-ttruoL Ijonduh. __ 

/ARNAMENTS for tbe DRAWING-ROOM, 

\/ LIBEAltY, and DlNtNG-UOOM —Ml . TENNANT, Ifo. Hlraiul. 
near Skunereet Houh, baa J lift evolved tt now aiul eltWalil bji*u nment 
ef Otoueh, flffdrrn, Vanei, Camlloelink.*, Illkatanri*. ImitUtlful l&l«Jd 
Tables. Paper-weight*,Ac., En Italian Alabaster, Marble. Breft*e, Ac- 


''PILE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

JL lied by the Queen) can be aenit: by p&fi to my part nf tbs kirw- 
Join, aiul ordered direct from the tnnmwr*, II- ELLIS and BOH, 
Fdflfor, Jfotv inaimfatfure r* (f t Dfiv oiithini 6Dve r OmMintnH _ 

WATCHES" and CLOCK'S.—A Pamphlet, 

T T eJtp]flltt!n" I lie raridU* CCnotrucHone. anil the mtviuHiiEu* af 
eaali, with a Lift of Prirasa, will bo forwordori. itoih, by tioft, if ap- 
piSiul for by a pu.i-puid lotier.—T. <?OX BAVOIt V flud CO, t (kld* 
■tnitlw, WatdbuiakL-ni, Ac,, 47, Curtililll (seven doort from Crw- 
etitmth-ttreel), Ltonfon. 


TpiECTRO SILVER PLATED SPOONS and 

JLd forks, of lho tout auoDly^-Tflljto apooiw or fork*, 4U* por 


dozen; de**&rt iponni or fbrkf, 
dozen; gravy ppocm, Kj euoli 
SAVORY and C - 


xfi* per rlw^LL; tea fpnm, IS* per 

, wup ladle*, Hi eaeb.—T, COX 

Co., aiIvi-rrmLtbs, &G.. 4?. Cun:bill f«veu d(W* from 


rpHD NEW FISH CARVING KNIVES and 

J_ FOHKH.-A. B. fiAYOftY and SONS rerpeulftdly inform Uieli 
enftotnorr that thdr ilTOCK of thew. useful articton i* ready for aolec- 
linn. In iil ver-plated tljo prim* *ro from Uf*. the pair 1 let Oliver, from 
Ofw. the pair_to, ComhUl, Lcaidoil, pppiulto the Da nk. _ 

npioTBEST ENGLJSH'WATCHEa—A. B. 

A SAVOKT ami BOSS, Watrhmakore, W, Cbmhlll, Loudon, opp&- 
ritfl ihr \ tank, reque*t the m ti-ptb m of iFurriiaitni to iheir atook of 
Lohrtonftnude TATFKT LEVBK WATCHES, vritfoharn manufactured 
by [himJ *r tvo* D, UieSr own bouie. JuSMvor Ca*w, wi ib ibe Lftriaohod 
hm jRiffli’HL at»d Jowelle*]. Ill# jirictw are FeurOuldw and a Half, 
Sift, Mtkl Light rDtiltoa* eftoll; or, bi Gold Ca*ir?,'len, Twelre, FpUr 
twit, and HulitMt *aeb. The very large *ttwk dflbinl for 

nJoctlrni taolu -iva every tfewrijRlnn, euabbng a Lmittnncr foMluet that 
which ll n:i>re jMuU itolwtly qiin ptotl fo bl* own uae._ _ 

JONES’S j£4 4a. SILVER LEVER 

fj WATCUKS ore aalliug Ot the Manufaofory, S39, Strand, oppo- 
alto SomurHE Jioo*o. They epmprtoo nvery modem improvement* 
and art Warranted act to vary Dior* Lhtlt half ll uifoafo per week, 
llm unit reduction of pries at unco let* **ldo all rivalry, aithar 


0^ the i 


Oturei*, or any other lwni«. On receipt of a 
PodL Office Order, payable tu JDllfl JONES, for £4 ft. T quo wilt to 
vnL Free,— Iteftd Janea’i Skeicb of Watdfawork, rent Free for a Two¬ 
penny Stamp. 


CEND Eight Postage Stamps, aud hj return, 

O and 1’oii Free, you Will (p?r a hawlniuto TEAttPOOSf of 
WATSON'S SOLID aIDATA PLATE, whliill ii rapidly *u|Let*rtllUff 
Silver for alt Ttouealla dhi. It to equully mrtet and totitlMiniOi 
Silver Itself, This to the only ftitbl aubftlttito now arid 1 and, uutlk* 
]Jatod jpooda of any kind, thote la tiGlhinf tu weir off, *0 that Uh mere 
you rub and dean it, the bettor it will continue to look, though ill daily 
iw for fifty yeajs. Lkm'L bo afraid lo put it to any «nd ttoti 

and your order. A full CeiAlogna of Fffprt, wltii of every 

ntherantole umtmifiiotored from tbli tonutifii] intuil, will to indoad 

wtib thn smLijjb Spoon_Addree*, WATSONS. 41, a ml 4% ftorbkafi, 

so run of Frlncee-atrwt, aitd 1G. Norfon-foljralc, Loihlou. 

P IANOFORTES.—Tho cheapest house in 

LomLou to prurchaSe tlrei-ratc itMlmniriil* ll nt II. TOLKEIN'9, 
manufacturer, 28, Klujf IVUlknulrMt, Luniloit-bridge. It. T, ll*dw 
romphtot till ex tensive uCtcratiuna, beg* 111 * friend* fovtow hfo apjendtif 
■took of PIANOS, Wiilrh I* nut to to equal Ini by Aliy mal^if, and at 
about half tbc urLoa churgc-d by them. II. T.’i inti<‘8 admired Wflilo*, 
each price Aib, Old liulramehU (akett III eaohajqpa. —TOLKBJN, 
2S, King WnitonUtfwit, tondoU-briddU,—Pnckril h’rw 

OEACHErS PIANOFORTES, for HIRE 

and SALE, In town ur ctumErr, and packed Prre ofwttwua— 
<r. PEACHEY, by appoEntmrnt, Maker to the 4^11,711, DtohLiiaKale- 
•treel within.—-Ati a**urtmant of 100 itnprovad Cabinet, Cottage, Pta- 
oidij, and Square Pianoforteq 6! orltvre, C to Cl. tu ih** fowv*t pi Ico 
for Inimmiunre Dial rtftlly o*U to warrantnl, with a vartoly of 
HG&»ti4-h*tvri in good «qdJtiiiii.-Y B. G. Peachey‘a HliDllvfl W ii» - 
roam*, It, BUitni^Air-rticei Wlthhi, uppoaiio llw Marine boolciy. 

OOYAL FA l 1 1ER MACHE WORKS^- 

1Y JKNNENS ami ilKTTflJDUE, Mlttltlfor[Href*. !ry aliocial 4p- 
printment. in her Mnjifty and the K^y+il Family. Hftlklu -M real WW, 
UelgTavs-aquare, lamdun ; amt a 1*0 at BlroiiHtfhaiTU—At Uhh Wirka 
aru luauufouituTMt Pupiur Macho Trays, Table*, ChaEr*. Cahbteto, 
Dcakft lnkaLatuto, Ac. fcu. Jnm«t« atnf llrttridr’ * IfftJmfaeturea eon 
to had at lho fowrahnunlt above.mirneflt ami ofUw principal Whoto- 
■afouitd lietftd ifuiwea in tto Euited Kl&vdGfil; alh«. of their Oorro- 
•ItOJldeuTa in every importuUt olty In thu World* N.ll, All tftMMU marked 
wlch Jo 1 in,-n' j, 1 ti] 31 -1 trliLjpc'a ititinai arp warranted. 


o 


H 


LD GILT FRAMES MADE NEW in one 

LilbIujiI by merely touching tto aurfowi wit Jr BSllHi'fS GOLD 
!£EVTVEH, ii, 6d. i*r tolile. KbKCTHU UQU11> rlLVER, to., 
ninderit All worn-out plated irticiei m lieautlful ami taitiur a* new. 
Coat and trCuibio leu than aleunina. LACK Kit a ml BHOSKIi HE- 
VlVEtt, la. fid., for beautifying metallic auriacn. Sole tiLanUfocturer, 
SMITH- 3Ml t Strand iruutlv uppaalre Norfolk-afrect); L'ity depot, 
DEANE'S, l^ndojiriirhl tfo; Dublin, F KItlllL.lt , POLLOCK, wml Co, 

D OUBLE RIFLES.—REILLY, Gun Maser, 

Hew Oxford-si reel, Olfort hU *tl|xirb Douhln Rliloa, for co*!t, at 
Twenty aiwl iTrirty rinUtecu much; Law** uni Anpamtua oompiifo. 
Three lo Five Oulnaaa. The dlmwfiCnu now ftipinltinir are Iffi to3s- 
incfi barrels, Mi gauqu, two (TOOVcS, mLUlury pattorn. In these toema- 
tlfrd ejjcolmuiri f if work, lho riry beat niaturlHls,' mo*t liidilj-ltn- 
pTOVni eoiutructloii. and a«ilrale ahoollug, muy bo relbxt oil - 

B ERDQFS SUMMER”TALLIUM.—Tilts 

vreH-hoown Hgbl and puntiemaniy yarmetil, ii wurn cither 
(WEI or WJTftDtiT anotl3,ir coal ; and romllmu. with uVrry Uttor 
quality tluit aan commend it tu the n»|»ocLabltt jillbllr, Ih# iddillatul 
reootnntendutloii of eifbctually mcludb^ rain and utniJtUri' (.wkliuut 
utotruclliv ftw TenlfbfoiO. Price 45*, uul Mk, Of If only jiorliaHy 
waterproof 3fa. t 35a., nod 4ft. A In^n U«!k kept tu *e!ect from - 
atoktuf nhotitlnjf, itohlirg, ]onnff£up , t ™tlciitinir«nnil iil.;hi siininVrcofti 
uf oil kind*, of lujMriur dnuriptlnn, and at ecrjiwmicaJ chamvfl,—W. 
HEIUXJE. tullur, W, New Ikimi-rtrret, and HQ, UortitiUl. 

" AIR-DYE of ANY SHADE,—A FRENCH 

LAl>T uf litorinetiM, who boa fled liiT c«JUUtry T and aottjtn 
rufrtgu in England, ofibra to fon-vanl, on receipt of a hst-Offlrp Offltir 
for 5s, a ItiKJjpa for an adnilrahLe mini Infallllile Hair-Ilyo. ivhkh boa 
been for many yean BUcCr-vifldly Hftd Ju the llujal CtHUt of FratlCU. 
till* Ha|r-Dye la simple lu Ita appllulieo. pcrf^CTly liurralM.^mut qui 
to tnoriu at liurao at senreriy any on»t — Addfc**, port-paid, tu UmUin* 
EriEE.lt, LAD EL 1,1:, IlOshiwVlffo. MOT 0imft*TOt l f Kcjlt- 

Tsin^rs antl depilatory ex- 

TRACT.—The otospeft anil mu*t chlcacion* artfola offered to 
th# Fbbllu—wwnauled 10 fitap Iba HaEr from Falliup Off, ftJun to 
I'LlLirkon thn same, and m Free the Head Inmmlliilrly from Scurf.— 
Sold. wl»]o*alu hy Anbfay, Hrixton; Barclay'*, FftrrinpiJnu-*trtft; 
Smipar, fhlford-rtrccE: Front, Strand: Sutton, Bow Churchyard ■, Fd- 
miTdi, St. Paul"* Chtircbrard; Kdutlog, Ditto ; HovemEsn, Perfkuncr, 
Finsbury; ntri Bulfor and Hardline, 4, Uhcajmkle, Hay be lud from 
all mfpn'iabto Cbemial* and Perfuujrra, in Imra nr cnuntiy, lu RfUtln*, 
Half-Pi nto, ft, fid : Pin to, ft. fid.i CJuarta, 7*. tkl. 

i MAxNDIML.—A IjLiuitiliil luuul is indispcii- 

XI. tilile to all; It to tha dlitingubhli^ mark between rufliicnn'tit 
an J vu-l^arl Ey. With the aid uf AtuuiiIlut, prepared by ll. BREL 
13EM!ACM, tivury baud In lho Kluplum may to rendered *ofl, toau 
iiiVl. ami while, every rude Impression uf wtfullior ur bnnl uugc re- 
moved, del Euacy of Euurii restored, amt Mm ml of el^aiict lihpreispij 
Upon It—tat it* prewnt cmulilfoii ]*, ever iw uuprUmLhing. Price 3s 
Id. HUE1DBNBAC1PB |SAlI DE LriLOUSE, lho mtiw Sa ilLrtLlksd 
for her Majnvlv, Ptiucu Albert, Dnchcwninf Kent and ^Uibrldg*. 
Price 111*. ptCW of *Ex , This Eiul do Coli^nr ii uu tpuriouo tiulta- 
tiuu, but Mm tfermEna urtJclr ItscEf, and us iim.1i ilefie* nil GUmpctitlun. 
w and Sfi, I'ark-Hreet, Grtavcrtor-oquart, and *Sf, Kioatw-*Erect. 

4 UX DAME8.—La Celebris dost lo ROW^ 

LAND’S KALYDOR euntltmn a joule eomtiHs axtirpatcur aetif 
ct airroabta ilc luatPi Ids Emptiretcn il# la pruu dult utre rnppaW a 
Yfipoquadu prljuemiw. Cede preparation eefiftanamant baleamlqmT 
et forUfiatito *e itistbijrUD efialonnml par nt mreta dun TaiqtUcatimi 
ct jmr *411 cJlliRLdte ilitlto l T ffltLr*Otkm de bnile* rougettrs, tjurt, boa- 
tmw, tachea, tache*. d# rttUftHin, dreojore tEcms aLaUIre* mu I miles cu- 
lATHi e, Lu Ivan lelnt qu'U donna, lu douceur at In itelicatow qu’il 
jiH-onre atilt tunLn* el afiv bras, l« TOWlnH Ei?elbi|t«]ihabla a la hritotlo. 

* m m ll finnt *r me tie r dea KALTbOJtft falalfie*. qitl cunllciuioni da* 
ftib^tarice* mincriloa Mtrlhgom**, qpi iltLnii**ni le bdlil, aioumpfu- 
tuoliutit la xanta par lour ictfoa reiwrcoiMvo, I*b m-.i* Rowlatjp’ji 
Kaltdoh *ont sur les ctivalojupea du Katydnr veritable. lYti 4a. M. 
at Sa, fid. chnque bnuteilhv Vendu par leie 1itO|frintaire*, A- ROW- 
I^AND ami 40, 11 aifoa-gftnl#U, LufidaU, el par toa pliormaOkua 

ot parfrunsiiri irapwitoblM- 


F Uli STOPPING DECAYED TEETH,— 

Prlttj Sb. tki^-pJitroiiEwd to- her rialexty and bil llwat lll^li- 
neos priheo Albert,—THOilAS HOWAKl>'S hUCCRBAXLCH, lot 

:■ topping daenyod tectii, how&voi Ursu iIm cavity. It 1* Jdoeud in 
ibe tooth lu a soft aEAto, wUhout any pressure or paifo ho- 

nmn aa hard as lh» r mm i L, itncf wiEI rtovain Ann bj |ha tootli for 
many year*, rendering tiirariioi: tmuiicsiiaaiy, and arreatliiK tbu 
further jJrofrTuftiMR'dwMiy. All p#r»on» can fill llif? TOuMi Lbcinftjva* 
with ease, as full direetlciua nn encLnCd. IMco ft. fid. Bold by 
fiitriuy, Rtgtiit-tiiwE] Sriq?itr t l Mb Oxfonl-mwli Utwlfe. 4, 
Strand; flutkv, 4. Glit’a|i*ldo; Jchuatoti, fitf, f>nildll ; «ml all undlcbti 

tunifor* lo M* kluplmii. kfr, Thuma* Howard cuntlimmi to supply 

th« Jum nf twill on bin new eysitoni uf unEf-adhaJun, wiitiGui iprnijr* 
ur'Wire*. TU* wiliod ibwa iui require ihu oxtratwlcm q/ any U*th nr 
rooto. O* any iwmlul opi ration whatavul. aofi L* lau cu»paivj than 
vEJMn,—Mi'. Kowaiil, buiiwn-pHiliil, hi, ItoiDtrs-alieel, Ozford-il, 

























































































































318 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Ma* lfe, : 848. 






James Ron, will proceed ou towards Melville Island, where tire will winter; and 
the Inwstigolcr, under the command of Captain Bird, will; pass*the winter in 
Wellington Inlet, and by means of the steam launch, fitted with a screw pro¬ 
peller, communicate with the whaler*, and explore the adjacent coast. Constant 
communication will also be kept up between the two ship* by means of the £n~ 
terpristfs launch, ___ 


ctantounfoatioii between the ships* These launches were built by Mr. Thom- 
ikih. Of Itotherhtthe, and they are fitted with endues of five-horse paver, by 
Mr. Boale* of East Greenwich* Each launch Is fifty-three feet long, by tix feet 
beam, three feet three inches deep* draws seventeen inches aft, ihlrteon iachea 
fere, or fifteen inches mean. Diameter of her puddles six feet five Inches, pro* 
pelted by one rotary engine which has a pinion wheel on the outride of the shaft 
of the engine, driving a larger wheel upon the shaft of the puddle wheel, so that 
when the engine makes 270 revolution* in u minute, the paddle-wheel nmkoa 
Sixty. Thfi total weight of the engine, condenser, pumps, paddle-wheels, 
boiler and its contents, la about 3* tons, mid the power of the engine, at a 
pressure of forty-five pounds to the loch, would be about twenty-three horses, 
calculated power; nominal power about that of eight horses. Her speed majr 


Otm readto* will, doubtless, recollect (mom particularly from the lllurirattomi 
of Ore treat given in this Journal), that in 1M$ her Majesty* sloops Srtbus and 
Terror left our shores on their attempt to explore the north-west passage Into 


bow OF the 


the Pacific, and to obtain a series of magnetic observations required to com¬ 
plete the set which haa been obtained from every other part of the globe, The 
Expedition, under the command of Captain Sir John Franklin, nailed from 
GraenhUbe, May 19, IMG* The veweft arc engraved, with a portrait of the 
Intrepid Commander, in our Journal for May 34 * aad, the expected inteiil- 


aenre ortho voyagers not having boon iteceived, we new, at the distance of three 
years from their departure, have to Illustrate the last of three expeditions, 
which has Just sailed in search of Six John Franklin and his gallant com* 

"SS a year since, ft wm publicly stated that great fears wore entertained 
aa to titt fete of Franklin and the officers and craws of the Ertbut and Terror. 
These apprcbcndoiis wore somewhat quieted hy this areurance in the Church and 
Gaietfa 11 that the friends aud relations of the officers and crews of these 
vessels jug as yet under no apprehenriom as to their safety, and it may t» satis¬ 
factory to the public, and the means of allaying all uneasiness, to know that 
Cantifc Sir John Franklin, provioua to leaving Woolwich, desired bis officers 
and crew* to Inform their friends Out they could not expect to hear from them 
after they entered the Ice until the? month of October, 1847,—when he trusted 
they would be successful, and vessels would meet them after accomplishing the 
objects of their voyage of discovery." 

Ae these hopes were not realised, in the autumn of last year, Government re¬ 
solved to send outthree expeditions in search of Sir John Franklin sa d his party* 
One was forthwith dispatched to Behrings Straits; the second has jut untied for 
Baffin's Bay; and the third consists of an over land Expedition under tho direc¬ 
tion of Sir John Riehardaon. _ . , .. 

Sir James Boss, whose whole life may be said to have been passed in the 
Arctic and Antarctic seas, has superintended the fitting out of the two vessels 
which have Just sailed—the Enterprise, under his own command ; and tho Inna- 
tigitiar, Captain Bird an experienced officer on the Polar voyages. 

The ships, from their build and Internal arrangements, arc eminently cal* 
ciliated for too service in which they will be engaged, especially in great 
strength, admirably disposed for resisting the pressure or the Ire. The Anfer- 
pru* it the larger ship, being of 4&0 tons* and.huving a drmight of water 1G feet 
$ Inches ; it fenf teak-wood, and (he builder* are Messrs. Wignun* The Investi¬ 
gator Is of 400 tons, with a draught of JG feet, and was built by Ifesan. 
Green. The last of those vessels h to remain on the edgtf of the ice, whilst 
tho Erterprist is to enter It; for till* purpose the bow is of extra strength, 
the cutwater or stem l* filled up, and la quite sharp, to order to cut through the 
tec, and not to hold ft; and the bow lias upwards of 7 fret solid thickness of 
timber* 

To show the policy of this extra strength jweJmvo engraved the keel of the 7error, 
with the injure she recuived to one of her voyages, by the crushing ortho ice, 
when upwards of 20 fret of the keel and l« feet of the stem-post were driven 
over on one tide, leaving a frightful chasm ostein, for the free entrance of the 
water; when the vessel would have sunk, had ahe not been ran on shore. 

Both the EMmyrUc Kid Investigator are fitted alike; and a roof, similar to 
the roof of a dwelling-house, has bean constructed for each ship, to bo put upon 
deck, between the marts, to the event of having to winter In the Arctic regions. 
All the officers have cabin*, which, though smell, are very conveniently ar¬ 
ranged ; and each contains an iron tube, which, in very cold weather, will be 
filled with heated air, to proceed from a furnace, placed to the hold of the ship, 
and from which branches proceed all round ii Wo have engraved this furnace, 
which U remarkable for consuming a very small quantity of coal* In tho Illu*- 
tratton Is shown the main-pipe, and the flat air-chamber, whence the air. after 
numtoff beneath the upper deck, Is diffused through the cabins by small tubes. 

The men sleep to hammocks hung up on the lower deck, and It is calcu¬ 
lated that whence thermometer " above" is at 40“ below sera, there will 
be i temperature " below" of 40°, or 8“ above the freezing point* Each ship 
Is stockod with three years* provisions, consisting of petniran, pres erved meats, 
and vegetables, and tho Usual salt junk of the Navy Z~~2 

We have also engraved tho implements provided for cutting out the Ice, 
the forms or which sufficiently denote their respective uses. 

There hare likewise been constructed two steam launches, for keeping up 


places previously agreed upon in the mightwurfiood of tho Mackenzie Rhsr, 
where they expect to meet with Sir John RJehortbon and hie party. Should 
they succeed in reaching the land, and not fall to with Sir John Richardson, 
they will make fox Cepe Bathurst, Capo Fairy, and Fort Good Hope, where 
Sir John h« boon directed tq leavn bag* of pcmfeati for the use of tho parties 
While those proceedings are being carried on by parties detached from tho ship, 
those remaining behind will search to that Immediate neighbourhood the pro - 


STERN OF THE “TERROR” CJWSH&ri BY ICE. 

bable places where Sir John Franklin may be hampered; and, from tho system¬ 
atic plana that will be adopted, there la little doubt but thalr efforts will he 
crowned with success, and our gallant countryman to the Erebus aud Terror 
rescued from their perilous condftinu. 

The following are the names of the officers of the ships':— 

** EHT*nrit]*i BtrJ C Row, Captain; Mr M'CIurc, Firit Lltsai: Mr M'CHntocA* Second 
Lieuti Mr Bren, Third Lkltf; Dr J llobertwn* Kurpw. 11 ; JJf Bigs*, Purecr; Mr MtUliUu, As- 
riit<n t return 1 Mr Court, Second Hitter t Mr CheJUf, WiiliMjmiM,tl; Hr WhlU*wit1, Cl«k- 
Mr 8bcll*b«*r, Mm tar’* AMUutiit; Mr Qnwp^ Mmtar's AMtuanif Mr- Abarariby, loo 
Mailer i Mr Shook, Bofttvwpln; Mr 11*11, Carpenter 1 . 

" InVEsTlOAtOJa,"—Cftpt Bird.; Mr Ron. firm LlflUiT Hr ttabitEWB, OwS Lteflt; Mf Bar¬ 
nard. Third Unit Mr Anderson, Sorprull; Mr Adana* AulH-Surpan; MrMooft). Mate; Mr 
O^uwell* DLtlot Hr Allan, Pcoond Mauteri Mr Tatter, ten Mailer; Mr Gilpin, Clerk iq 
charge; Mr Tracey, Matter'* AialaUnt; Sir OhWne. Bq*l*waJut Mr EUnduittfr. Carpanlar. 

Tho Master’s Assistant to each ship has beau selected from the Royal Respite 
Schools at Greenwich, at jE 9D per year each* 


WABHlKO APPARATUS, 

The worm clothing for the expedltiun has been supplied by Messrs* Sliver 
and Co., Cemhlll, im& Mr. E. B, Roberts, of Moorgate-street. We bnve here 
encTavtsd one of the Weather Hetn tU, which covers the head, throat, and 
chest, so that tho free only h exposed* The tinmv Shot is. In tho outer part, 
of wood: tho interior of the skin of muffle dear, cut into strips; and tire feet, 
after betoir covered bv bhinketH, are fastened by aandal gartering. The Capi 
are of seal skin, lined with fto? mult be Gloves, dr Gauntlets* are of the same* Tho 
$nmt dptriadn havo wooden frames* Them are, alsfi. Weather Garments, 
CDnrittlni of helmet, coat, and trowsers, tlm latter ^th solas to them ; nil 
made from Impervions doth, covered and seamed, so as to be waterproof as 
motfil, and thus to on case aft except tho face. ... . _ 

TV shliJA are to be towed by two Gorertminn l steamers clear Of the land ; and, 
at about BOA miles north of tho Orkneys, they will be toft to pursue their w*y 
tionti toward* and among Uie foe- The route to be takafi has already been pub- 
Bsbedt but tide following ore a few additional partientori* Should tha Ekw ■ 
dltiou not dUcorar tea and flw to tea ntigftbmirboodof Darta's 

Vaflto'i Bay, W LanteaUr Sotted, thi Z*4rpriM> unlti tea #(WlBWnd (ri Sir 


STEAK 1ACNC11. 

Early to the summer 01 1849 two parties will start from tho Enterprise, to 
different directions, for tee continent of America; and, if practicable, touch at 


WtCnOF OF LAUNCH. 


Lobdoit : Printed and Fubllahod at the Office, 1W< Straud, to tee Parish of St. 
Clement Danes, to the County ci JJlddWwx, by WmjaaK LiTtMi IW, Strand 
atem«ld*HSAtuM>AT, Mat i j, 1S4S, 


3. ICS IIATCEST* 


Z. ICS CHISEL* 


4. ten aKcnok. 
ICE IMFLRMKNTSw 


7. ice boos:. 


WEATHER HELMET AAD CAP. 

It should be added that a reward of upwards of 100 guineas lie* also boon 
nffered to any of the whole tidps which may bring to formation of tee expedition, 
the actual amount of tho reward depending upon thu authenticity and value of 
the Information conveyed. They have also been invited to look out for any of 
the copper cylinders which Sir John Franklin wtta directed to threw overboard 
daily on reaching <15 deg* north* ' ^ p 

« Wc believe,^ says tho *■ that the other measure* taken hy the Admi¬ 

ralty, In a more liberal spirit, are efficient for thdr purpose; but the fears of a 
wife have naturally outrun official fears; and Lady Franklin has herself occupied 
tho ground which the Admiralty treats as a surplusage—taking her scale from tee 


SNOW SHOE, 

ioro munificent measures of our French neighbours to slmikr tiLremnutones, to 
hleb we referred on the occasion Wore adverted to. She has issued a notice offering 
reward of £3000, with the view qf inducing any whkllng ship which resort* to 
avis’s Straits or Boffin’s Bay to moke search to ports not within the scope of the 
epedltion sent out b} Government. The *£2000 are to be divided as follows ^ 
100€ between tee owners, captain, officers, un$ crew of any ship which 


SEAL-SKIN AND FUftjGLOYRA 

shall depart from the usual fishing grounds for the purpose of exploring Prince 
Regent’s Inlet, Admiralty Inlet, Jnnea’a Sound, ni Smithy Sound, provided such 
ships finding the expedition under Sir John Franklin in distress shall make up 
to and afford it relief; and £1000 to be divided amongst the officers, own¬ 
ers, and crew of any ship which shall at an early period of the whaling 
Reason make extra exertions for the above object, and to thu event of din* 
covering the expedition, should such os&iatanre bo required, bring Sir John 


Ejruw SPtfOTACLKS, 

Franklin and his party to England. Her lady til ip hill mutes that to order 
that there may be nu mSundervtnnthug ubout the rewards, the matter teal I 
be referred to the following gentlemen, whose drdsfon shall bo final, those 
ireuLtatocn having kindly consented to net as rvforeca to the matter:—Admiral 
Beaufort, Cupt, Sir William Edward Parry, andMr* Ward." 



















































































No, 328.— Vol. XIII.] FOR'THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, JULY 29, 1848. 


THE BUSH REBELLION. 

It is seldom indeed in the history of any free country, that such 
measures us have been resorted to by the British Government, 
within the last few days, for the suppression, or rather the prevent 
tion, of rebellion in Ireland, have been received with unanimous 
approval from mm of all parties* With unexampled rapidity, a 
law has been introduced and carried through all its stages, the 
object of which is to suspend the commonest rights of a free 
country ; yet, so deep was the Conviction in the breasts of all who 
had a voice in the matter, that present severity towards the guilty 
was the truest mercy for them, as well as for the people whom they 
mislead, that no opposition worthy of the name was excited to the 
propositions of the Minister, The suspension of Irish freedom was 
voted by acclamation—not because the British Government, Legis¬ 
lature, or any individual of the many who formed the overwhelm¬ 
ing majority, nourished any design or any thought hostile to the 
liberty of Irishmen, or any other section of the peoples but because 
the Government and the Legislature, supported by the common 
sense of the people of aU grades of society, felt and knew that not 
to suspend Irish liberty for the present was to endanger it for the 
future, at the coat, moreover, of a fearful sacrifice of human life* 
Months ago a tribute, as just as it was unexpected, was rendered to 
the clemency of the British Government, and to the real freedom of 
the Irish people* by the organa of the Provisional Government of 
the Trench Republic, which stated that, not even amid the license 
engendered in France by a successful revolution, could such pro¬ 


ceedings have been tolerated as those of the Irish deputation to M* 
do Lamartine* The calm, forbearing dignity of the Executive, 
which elicited this praise, has been maintauied amid many provo¬ 
cations, until further delay on the part of the Government would 
have been a cruel tampering with the lives of perhaps thousands 
and tens of thousands of unoffending or deluded people* Then 
only, at the last moment, the British Government determined to 
act* It has been, and will be, supported in its determination by 
the moral force of the whole Empire. 

So grave a measure as the virtual suspension of all constitutional 
freedom in Ireland was not to be resorted to without a justification 
sufficient not alone for Englishmen and Irishmen, but for all Eu¬ 
rope—not aftrae for the present, but for all future time—not alone 
for the contemporary press, but for (ho unborn writers of impartial 
history * That justifi cation has been found in the circumstances of this 
Irish rebellion ; and even those who most vehemently condemn the 
sins of omission and commission of the Russell Administration, 
cease their condemnation, and unite with ita friends in support of 
the policy it has been so reluctantly compelled to follow in Ireland* 
Upon the heads of the vain and ferocious men who have misled the 
Irish people, must the odium rest of this suspension of liberty * It 
is not the least remarkable characteristic of the power put forth 
upon this occasion, that it has been exerted not to destroy, but to 
save—not to uphold English rule in Ireland, because there is no 
peculiarly English rule in that portion of the country—but to save 
Ireland itself from anarchy and bloodshed, and the unspeakable 


[Sixpence. 

horrors of a war of peasants for the possession of the sod. Such a 
war would be even more terrible than that which raged but a few 
weeks ago in the streets of Paris ; and the Irish, if left to fight it 
out without the intervention of a single Saxon, would soon have 
reason to implore as the greatest of boons that union with and sup¬ 
port of Great Britain which their blatant “ felons ” now so zea¬ 
lously, mischievously, and stupidly repudiate* 

We know of nothing in history more deplorable and disgraceful* 
more painful and disheartening, than the conduct of the physical 
force agitators in Ireland since their first split with the late Daniel 
O'Connell. Self-glorification at tho expense of the pockets of tin 
people may have been the fault of that great leader; but he neve; 
indulged in self-glorification at the hazard of their blood. The 
O'Briens, the Meaghers, the Mitchels, and all the raving democrats 
who before the death of O’Connell began to dispute the palm of 
popular sovereignty with him, and who since his death have caused 
his real services to the Irish people to be forgotten in the hubbub of 
their noisy declamation, have manifested on every occasion such a 
brutality of feeling—such a disregard for truth’—ouch a scorn for 
justice—such a contempt for common sense, in their appeals to 
Irish passion and ignorance against not only the unoffending 
English Government, but against that generous and maligned 
people that paid so many millions of money which they could not 
well spare, to relieve their Irish brethren from the miseries of 
starvation, that the contempt which we might fed towards them as 
agitators, gives place to disgust and indignation towards them as 



[COt!NTHY LDITION.] 


GOODWOOD RACHSi—THE PARK.—(S£B PAG* 57.) 












































50 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[July 29, 1848. 


men. We all know that Ireland h unhappy. Wo all feel that 
Great Britain has,, at the cost of much treasure, endeavoured to 
relieve its wretchedness. Wc are all aware that much remains to he 
done, and must be done before Ireland can be what she might ho ; 
but we are all aware at the same time, that if Ireland is bo wretched 
and degraded, in comparison with England and Scotland, the fault 
must be, to some extent, in the Irish themselves. Every liberty 
enjoyed by Englishmen ami Scotchmen is enjoyed by Irishmen. 
There was, at one time, a political disability attached to the majority 
of the people, on account of the religion they professed* It wag 
removed. In idl other respects they were upon the same footing 
as their fellow-citizens in this country; and when that disability 
was removed, they were, to all intents and purposes, and. in every 
imaginable way, the copartners of Englishmen and Scotchmen in 
constitutional liberty* If in anything they were not equal, it was in 
their burdens, for they were relieved from many taxes which press 
upon the energies of the people In the other two divisions of the 
Empire, The sum of their grievances, as alleged by the Mltchels and 
Meaghcrs, stripped of all verbiage and mystification, seemed to be 
that a Parliament did not sit in College-green* This was certainly 
a debatable point, but it was not a point that justified appeals to 
violence. It was, moreover, a point that argued but little for the 
intelligence of the Irish. Edinburgh was once the sent of an inde¬ 
pendent legislation* If the Scotch, lik© the Irish, had chosen to 
whine and howl that there was no longer a Parliament in that city, 
instead of devoting themselves to the pursuits of honest industry, to 
the development of their resources, and the enjoyment to the fall of 
an equality in every respect with the larger and more important 
division of the kingdom, it is likely that Scotland would have been 
as miserable as Ireland now is. But Scotchmen were more wise. 
They were awake when Irishmen slept . They wrought when Irish¬ 
men only grumbled. They improved opportunities whilst Irishmen 
neglected them. They looked after realities and profited by them, 
whilst Irishmen dreamed, speculated, groaned, and wept about 
theories which were of no imaginable consequence either to Irish¬ 
men or any one else. Not even Air. O’Connell, immeasurably su¬ 
perior in honesty (though he had not much of that to spare) and in 
ability to the conceited firebrands who succeeded him, ever devoted 
any pains to shew his countrymen the truth, and prove to them, 
not only that **he who would he free himself mast strike the blow," 
but that he who would be happy must deserve to be so, and that the 
nation which would prosper must he peaceful* industrious, pains¬ 
taking, and persevering. He taught them to rely upon others and 
not upon themselves for aid; while his successors, following up 
hie preaching in that respect, have given them an additional dogma 
to reflect upon and carry out—that it is proper on the part of a 
people to accept enormous relief amid enormous misery, and repay 
the boon with enormous hatred, vituperation, and ingratitude. 

The recant proceedings of those men made it the imperative dntv 
of the Government to prevent them from doing the mischief which 
their words and acts alike pointed at. In mercy to them, and to 
the people whom they have deluded, they will be kept out of harm's 
way for a time. Should, after all, a rebellion ensue, all its horrors 
will be infinitely less than the horrors which would have befallen 
unhappy Ire land, if her democrats and agitators had by any chance 
succeeded in thqir object of freeing Ireland from her partnership 
with Great Britain—a partnership which to Great Britain is neither 
very profitable nor very comfortable, but which to Ireland is es¬ 
sential. 




OBITUABY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED* 

COURT GRANVILLE, ESQ., .?. p„ OF CAIAVICH ABBEY, COUNTY 
STAFFORD. 

Tins gentleman, who died on the i6Ui Inst., was hod of the late Bernard dT5wos, 
Esq,, of Ilogfey and Wellcebotimo, and earned 
In ]H 26 —oil Inheriting the estates of his unde, 
the Rev. John Gnmvflte* of Calwfeli Abbey—the 
surname and arms of Granvflle, as representative 
of the famed Sir Beni Granville, the gallant Ca¬ 
valier commander, who fell, in the arms of victory, 
at Lansdowne Hill, near Bath. 

Mr. Court Granville waa horn in 1779, and mar¬ 
ried, In moa, Marla, daughter of Edw ard Ferrets, 
Esq., of Bufidusiey Clinton, county Warwick, by 
whom he hod Issue Bernard (nowof Calwldi Abbey), 
three other boob, and three daughters. 

Mrs. Delany. the favourite of King George HI. and 
Queen Charlotte, was graml-uimt of the gentleman 
whose decease we record. 

THE DOWAGER VISCOUNTESS 
BOL1NGBRQKE. 

Isimll a. Viscountess BoUngbroho, who 
died on the Inst,, was (at the pe¬ 
riod of her marriage to the late l^ord 
Boling broke) Baron ess Homputeh, In 
Germany, the daughter of an ancient 
and ennobled family. By his Lord¬ 
ship she had two sons—Ferdinand, 
bom IGtfa October, mi ; and Charles 
Robert, who died 21st January, la-u, 

STANDISH* VISCOUNT GUXLLAMORE, 

The decease of tliii much-lamented Peer occurred at hla seat, Rock barton, 
county Limerick, His Lordship was oldest 
son and heir of the late celebrated Siamlteh 
<T Grady, for several years Chief Baron of 
the Kiehequrr in Ireland, who was elevated 
to the peerage as Viscount Gulllomorc, In 
1 &31, and died 2 1st April* 1040. The family 
whence the noblo Lord descended was a 
acton of the great house of O'Grady, which 
boasts an equal antiquity and a common 
descent with that of tFBricn, from the an- 
clou t monarch*of 1 reland. Its preset) E chief 
is O'Grady of Kilballyowen. Maternally, 
Lord Gnltiamore (whose death we record) 
sprang from the Waller* of Castletown, an 
offshoot of the stem of Walter* m fetimns for having given birth to the poet. In 
early life bia Lordship entered the army, and was present at the battle of Waterloo!. 
He attained the rank of Lien loti ant-Colon el ih l>-7, and was appointed AJdo- 
ilc-Camp to the Queen in I ML Ho married. IGth of December, 183*^ Gertrude 
Jane, daughter of the honourable Berkeley Paget, brother of the Marquis of 
Anglesey; and leave* by her a I urge tarully ; lm eldest sou nnd hair being 
titunthsh, now third Vbcoant GuUlfunore* who was bom the 8tb of July, U*32. 

SfR JOSEPH DE COURCY LAFFAN, BART*, K.H., MJtE, AND LLJE 

Tina respected gentleman, whose death occurred last week* 
wjis third son of Walter Laffati, Esq*, of Cashel, grandson ma¬ 
te mally of Richard do Cmirey, Esq.* of the same city, and 
youngest brother of Robert Lallan* titular Archbishop of 
Cashel. 1 fc was bom 8th May* 1787, and. haring graduated 
at Edinburgh, gained such distinction In the medical pro- 
fe-saioii us to bo appointed successively Physician to the 
Forces In the FenUiRuter War, and Pliyakdon in Ordinary to 
his Royal High ness the Duke of Kent., In 1870 ha received 
a patent of Baronetcy, and in 1836 was honoured with the 
Insignia of the Gcxelphic Grder. Sir Joseph married, in 1815, 
Jem In m, daughter anil co-heir of Paul Pilcher, Esq., of Ro¬ 
chester* and became * widower, without Issue* In 1839, The 
tide has* consequently* become ixTIKCT. 


2&3EL 

MS ' <t 
*vl >^4^3 


c 




Biuths anti Deaths roa ftt£ Week annum JctT 2?.— Froth the Uegto- 
trar-Gcner*lA return of the birth*, deaths &o. reglutercd In the metro rolls 
snd suburb' during the above week, we find the births to have been 1309 in 
number, of which were miles and 614 females* This number U 15 
than that of the preceding week. The death* registered during tlw same 
week were tote! In number (EHi7 mule*, and female*), this bring less than 
the births by Si a, and exceeding the weekly average for tho tort lire sum mo r* 
by IS4; they also exceeded those of the preceding weak by HA* Theexte** 
over the averago Is principally accounted for under die heads *if stm.'f-p 
the deaths from this cao>« heina 31* and til* towage t ; scarlatina, JO, are- 
rage 37 ; dlorriwea* 04, average M ; cholera, 21, average 7 ; typhus, 70, ave¬ 
rage v\ Tho eu«*a f dmlera menttoned above are princlpally of English 
rut,lam, bifentUa cbolar*, and cholera morbus* Oua cuse^ liowcvcr, was of 
Asiatic cholera, namely, that of a woman aged 39* living In Mount-olrceL 
ltethaal*bT«u. who dlod otter an Ulnosa of sixteen hours 1 duration. 


FOMEIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS. 

FRANCE. 

With tho restoration ef peace and order In PfirU, aud their establishment on a 
secure basis, under tho firm, albeit absolute and military role of General 
Cavoignac, the news from across tho Channel becomes Ibss Interesting and excit¬ 
ing, There Is la fact* this woufc, quite a duarth or atlrrlng Incident, such m our 
sdvicca since the formatlnn of the Republic up to the present time have not 
failed to present. This state of things augurs well for the ftiture, and wo trust it 
may became permanent. 

The Assembly bos voted tho project of decree respecting tho mobflteatlan of 
300 battalions of National Gnartts—respecting wlilcli tho committee to whom tho 
qiLostion hud been referred staled In its report that with tho QovEmmeut it be¬ 
lieved In tho maintenance of peace; but R considered that under catering dr- 
cams!uncos Franco ought to t»e powerfally armed, in order to maintatn fntact 
her share of tho Influence which so Justly bslongs to her In Europe. Never- 
thelci-ss, the committee was of opinion that this force, organized regularly, ought 
to he employed not only In case Franco should have to fear a lore fern Invasion; 
but likewise on all occasions when U might become necessary toreprew anarchy, 
should it again menace public order and security. 

The Commission appointed by tho National Asaumbly to prepare a const!tu- 
tfen, assembled on Monday, together with the fifteen delegates chosen by the 
standing committees nf ttT& Assembly. If. Aimaitd Marrast, tho Preriaent of 
the Assembly, haring attended the arneting, was offered the Presidency of the 
Commission, but he declined the honour, preferring to retain the function of 
reporter. M> do Comwutn ccmaequentiy continued to fill the FresldenCe chair 
in the Cuiutulsslnn, 

The proceedings were merely of a formal nature. Thn President of tho Com¬ 
mission simply demanded of each dotogate to rtato the observations ho had to 
make on each article of the project* After which the amendments proposed by 
the delegates wore laid before the members or the Cuminhsion. 

It was anderstcrf-nl Umt tho Carommion would foritiwlih set about preparing 
their dual report. 

Tho Moniitur publishes the ret unis of tire Customs duties collected during 
the month of June last, which only amounted to 5,890,163 francs. They had 
produced In the correapondlug mouth of 1346, l’i, 613,679 ftnues; aud Ln 1847* 
11,18D,1G3. Tire receipts of the customs during the tirst half of the year 1848 
did not exceed 3A150.&&4 francs, whilst they bad amounted in i846to74*67G*7fiO; 
and In 1847 to 65,96C*675* 

The number of French and foreign vessels that entered the harbours of France 
during the she months of 1848* ending on the 1 st July, was 6396, measuring 
881,596 tons, or 3906 vessels and 521,373 tons lesa than In 1847* The number 
of veasels of all countries, which salted from French harbours during the lost 
atit months was 5684 * measuring 670,303 tons* or fils vessels and 94,884 tons 
leas than In 1&4?. 

The new loan waa said toliava caused much dissatisfaction among some of 
the monied Interest In Paris. The holders of Treasury Bon da* and tho depo¬ 
sitor* In the savings banks, who had been compelled to receive Five per Cent, 
Stock at 80* and Three per Cent. Stock at 56* tor their property, complained 
that they had baju sacrificed to the bankem* subscribers to the loan of 1847, 
who are now to have Five per Cent. Sloth at 75L with other advmitiiirea. 

The Tarte Savings Bonk wjis literally boslagod on Tuesday with claimant de¬ 
sirous to convert their deposits Into Government atock. 

The bill ter regulating, or rather for the very proper suppreiatoo, of too 
clubs* which engaged the National Assembly on Tuesday Wednesday last, 
has been passed. 

National Assemble. 

Mokdat.—M* Marrast, on taking tho chair, read an Address to the Assem¬ 
bly, lu which ho stated that the honour It had conferred upon him by culling 
him to tho Iteddcncy, hupoacd upon him dudes too burdensome, if his col¬ 
leagues did not grunt him thetr co-operation. He thcmrecemuiundetl the As¬ 
sembly to observe that calmness and dignity which were particularly neces¬ 
sary at a moment when It was coiled upon to deliberate on tho constitution 
so impatiently expected by the country. In conclusion, bo passed a glowing 
uiilt-irium ou M. Dom&s. 

General Cavaignuc next escended the tribune, and annouucGa that he 
come—tn the mune of the Govflmiuent* and* he wns sure, with the approba¬ 
tion of the whola Assembly—to prepare ft decree destined to provide for the 
family of il. Bomba. Aa sen of ft general Of brigade, Jti, Burnba woa entitled 
o ;v pension of lOOdf.* and his mother bad obtained one of L400E General 
CftvaWac asked the Assembly to Increawe that pension to 3M0f, to favour of 
Ida mother* and declare it reversible ou the head of hm sister* Elvira Domfci* 
The Aisrembly voted the decree by acclamation. 

M. $umit eummtintouted to the jVASOutbly Uio residtof Ibe electoral operation 
of Corsica, where M. Louis Nai»lcori bud been elected* 

M* Marnut read a letter from M. Louis Napoleon, dated London, .July 10, In 
which lie expressed surprise at the electors of Corsica li&vhig chorea 1dm for 
their i eprarentadvc, after ho had resigned u poet offered to him by three de¬ 
portments. The same reason, however, which had imposed upon him that sa¬ 
crifice, obliged him again to renounce that honour until the period when his 
presence Ln Franco should not be token advantage of by the enemies of the Ho* 
public to disturb its peace* There who charged Him with ambition wuaM then 
recognise their error. Ho concluded by offering his most ardent wishes for the 
welfare of tire Republic* „ ^ _ . . , . 

These semi men to were, received with visible approbation throughput the As¬ 
sembly. 

The order of tiie day on the Loan Bill fits to 5!0€ millions of francs) was then 
token, and tho Assembly, after a short direureitm* passed tho project of decree 
which M. GoiidchMis, tlie SllnBter of Finance, had proposed, viz. :— 

“Art* 1 * Tho eo gagements contracted by the subscribers to thu last loan of i&0 
millions of francs not having been acquitted In respect of tho lust install no »tH 
due, that loon is declared mill nnd void, so fhraa regards the Instalments not 
paid up* and the rra/cs not delivered. 

■*Art, a. A credit of 13,13i*50«f. retifrt Five per Cents, tho interest running 

from the H 2 nd March, 1848, which aboil bo negociated at the price of-, shall 

bo opened In tho Ministry of Finance. 

“ Art. 3 . Tlte price of the renin negotiated, an provided in the preceding Ar¬ 
ticle, shitU be paid at the Mowing periodsOn the 7th August, 164B* I7| per 
refit; 20lhSoptember, 10; 20 thOctober, 7j ; mh November* 7*; 20th De¬ 
cember, 71; ilOtii January, 1849, 7( ; 20th February, "1; 20Ui March* IO; 20th 
April, 71 v acth May, 7J; ’2&th Juoc, 5 * and 20 th July, 5 percent, 
i* Art. 4, On tho payment of each of those Instillments* with the exception t>r 
tho first, which la to be considered as a deposit to guarantee tbo payment of tho 
remainder, the subscribers shall receive a coupon of rraiaf, representing, at the 
price of the negotiation, the amount paid. Tito coupon belonging to the first 
instalment of 17* percent* shall only be delivered after the payment of the 
first instalment. „ , . . 

** Art. 6 . The certificates of the two first Instalments Of the loan of 1847* for 
260 million h* forming tho deposit or giiarautoe at 7 francs Mf centimes per 
3 francs rente, shall, until tho 17th of August next, be deemod acceptable for 
tho some amount of 7 francs 521 cefttinieo, or 5 franca rente In the payment of 
tho Aral bailment of the new loan* The surplus shall bo paid in spade. 
After the expiration of that delay, tho certificates of the fomor loan ahull bo 
considered oh nub and void, ....... . . 

"Art-fi. A sinking fund of one ane-hundrcdth of Hie nominal capital of tho 
rente* issued in virtue of the present decree shell he Included lu tho attributions 
of the ainking fund admlnfetratlpn. , 

« 7 . ihe mcasarea to he adopted for the exccotloii of the present decree, 
particularly as respects the holders of certificates of the new loan who shall not 
have effected the payment of tbs biHtelmenta as they bccomo due, shall bo de¬ 
vised by the Minister of Finance.” , 4 . 

Tho price of 7&L 25c* was tiicn put from the chair, and adopted by au Immense 

n The Assembly afterwards decreed the admission Into the Ufitel des Inval Idee 
of the offlcera, non^mmMonod otltcerH, and seldlera of the Garfla Mobile 
w'onndod in the Insurrection of June, and adjourned at four o'clock* 

SPAIN. 

Advices from Madrid mention that on tho lath Inst,* M. Sanchess, Phyaielon 
to the Qacen* hod Ifeon ordered by her Mujetfy to repair to Spvillo. to bo present 
at the S?™nJhemetit of the Duchew de Moutpensicr, The hopos uf the Quetm, 
wtio wns underatood to be to an interesting slUiulJoii, giving an heir to the 
throne of Spain, have been tor the present frustriitod. An Jtupfmtenuo of her 
Majesty (for the dospateh enters info no detail j must have occasioned that acci¬ 
dent, which* however, Iiod not impaired the health of Uiejpieon* Several me- 
dfeal men, suinnjEmcd to Ln Grauju, hnd* on the 20jh* lefr in fill luusto for that 
icsidcnco. All the Intelligence from Navarra and the Basque lYovlucra do- 
scribed tho Carlfeta as beaten* and dispersed on every point. Thu Irwumatifon 
in fact wss considered at nn end, tlie young moa of tlie pravhicG having abau- 
donod Urn chief* who had raised the MontomoUnfet staudaid hi tho coantrv* 

BELGIUM. 

On Saturday last* tho seventeenth anniversary of Uic nf Leopold I. 

to the ihrtrno of Belgium was commemorated with great ^leninlty. Lost y^ar 
the Princes ikmd oosfeted. at the ceremony of tho '* Tu.Dcnm, but cm tlio pro- 
aent mrcaslon the King lilmsclf, utcompaitied hy the lenten and Qielr august 
children, proceeded to the cathedral and attended the service. 

The reception of the Royal Family was most respectful* There was no review, 
owing to tlie uncertain state of the weather* 

ITALIAN STATES. „ 

PtEUtonr amd Loa has dt.—F rom the seat of war we learn that tlie bcaa- 
auurtern of the lutitan nrmy had been transferred to MsmiLwlo, tire miles frern 
Mantua* At the same time the Duke of Savoy proceeded with bis division to 
take Up hi* quarters In Caatol Bidtorte* placing his sdvaiiced posts at Ctistetiaro* 
The Duke of Genon wus expected at Moxsocane on the 17th, so that Mantua 
will soon be blockaded op all side.*. * . 

The Aeslrian6 who h id entered Ferrara hud evacuated that town on learning 
the appramh Of Italian trttops to that side of the Fo. On the mb Cfeneral Bara 
attacked a body of Anati Efttis alwut 2300 strong* near Govoraofe,. and obtnl tied a 
complete vletoiy’. He FX* a standard* two pieces of cannon* mid SOB prisoners* 
This suoeffi to hnportsmt, as It them* to the army the only «c aoroas the 
Utwer Mfudo held bir tim Austrian*, juitl randtra it cxtranmly difficult to at¬ 
tack the lUilJaiia in dank on that line. The t J iediaonmsu trwo|^ srriTOd at 
Venice on the 14th* and were received With loud cheer* by tho people. They 
were to toko possession of the dty in tho name of Charles Albert. 

ito the 13th. A body of IOOO Austrians attacked aiw roBcans and Lombardtons* 
ut uinjiii four miles from KivolL Tho engagement was obstinate on both sides; 
thi Duka of Grow conmitmdtd the Ualhuu* Tlu result was not kuowa> Ac¬ 


counts from Roverbella, of tho Kith* state that tho operations before Mantua and 
Verona ore Still In progress, and that tho cannon of ths Austrians Is heard 
every now and then directed ngalnrt the works of tho besiegers. Thus blockaded 
on every point, it 1s Impossible that these two cl tie* can be reinforced. Four 
hundred Austrians who made a sally from Mantua, and ad vanced on far bs Graxla 
to reconnoitre, wore mado prisoners. Some slight affairs, the result of which is 
unknown, came off ncarRivulI and Fastronge* Pictolo Veechlo has boon burnt 
by the Austrians. 

Tho Austriang* it Is raid* ere now in possession only of the interior road from 
YllHneputitu to Ronconova by Lognano* four miles from CastelUro. 

Chqries Albert Issued on ordinance on the litii, decreeing the immediate 
union of Lombardy imd the prevlnees of Foduo, Vicenza, '‘Prartso* and Rovlgo, 
already voted by tho people. Lombardy and the aforesaid pravlnoes will form, 
with the Sardinian States, one ringlo kingdom. A common constituent as¬ 
sembly will be convoked, by mil vernal suffrage, for tlio discussion of the buri.i 
nnd the form of the new monarchy. 

The OiornaU del Lbydo A ttstriae® of the IGth slates lhat vessels are now allows 
to enter and depart from Trieste without Impediment, Trade has not yet re¬ 
sumed Ibt regular course, but symptoms of a revival are already manifes t, and 
even speculative business b recommencing. 

Floouhce.—T im accounts from Florence show that the total absence of re- 
presaivG power on the port of the Government is producing serious did orders in 
Tuscany, which not only disturb public tfanquHilly, but Oven menace property. 

Rome.—F rom Rome tlie accounts are still unfavourable to tho prospect of 
tranquillity, Tlie CcntemjHTran™ of the IMh of July shows that two Govern¬ 
ments exist In thaL capital—u regular imperium in imptria—Vhe. one recognised 
and applauded by the Chamber and the people* that of Maznlaml and Ids Ministry: 
tho other* " occult* Illegal* and obscure”— in sii&it, the retrograde or ultramon¬ 
tane foction* fomented by tlie Entrbgubs of tho Jesuits. ** It fe to be hoped, TP adds 
tho Cotuemporaneo, “ that the Mamlaml Ministry will triumph over the intrig uoa 
which beset its path, for It Is tho only Government that ran rave tlie country 
from a perilous crisis/ 1 

StcfiLT.—The news of tho selection of the Duke of Genoa to fill the throne of 
Sicily has been confirmed* Tho following Is the official text of the decree of tho 
Sicilian Parliament;—'" Art* L The Duke of Genoa, second sou of tho present 
King Of Sardinia, and hla posterity, are called to reign In Sicily, according to the 
constitutional statutes of the 10th July, 1848, Art* fi. He will assume the name 
and title of Alberto Amedeo L r King of Sicily, lu virtue of the constitution of 
the kingdom. Art. 3. Be stial! be Invited to accept and take the oath required 
by the 40th article of the statutes. Done and deliberated at Falermu on the 
11tli July, 1848. (Signed.) The President of the Hauae of Commons, the 
Marquis do Torroum; tho President of the Bouse of Peers, the Duke de Scrra 
dl Fake.” 

Naples,—A dvices to tho 17th mention that, Immediately on the arrival at 
Naples of the intelligence Of tho election of the Bnke of Genoa aa King of Sicily, 
preparation* on an extensive scale for the Invasion of Sicily wqre matte. Orders 
were Issued to prepare oil the .steam-frigates and grin-boat* in tho hay and 
harbour, and all the commercial Steamers were raized, as well as every descrip¬ 
tion of boat capable of carrying arms. Tho raJJors employed la the coasting 
trado* aoEouly at Naples but at all the islands, were Impressed, Every expe¬ 
dient was resorted to to augment the army. It was calculated that the force* 
available far the Invasion consisted of about 20,000 troops in Calabria, about 
50CMJ in the fortress of Meraiufo and (3000 or 8000 at Naples. It waa expected 
that the embarkation would take place about the 20th, and that the forces would 
be lauded at Syracuse. The Liberal party wero In high spirits, feeling a confi¬ 
dence that the Sicilians, aided by Charles Albert* would certain Jy prevail against 
the Royal troops. It was expected that a British steamer would bring the now 
King from Genoa to Sicily. The British merchants resident In Naples were 
made to contribute to the forced Joan,, The Liberal cause has sustained a check 
in Calabria. The royal troops occupy Cosonio* Cabanzano, and the coast; tho 
Liberals ore In posaesalou of ah tho mountains and the Interior, from Tlvfolo 
downwards. 

GERMAN STATES. 

Fa a nut out.— On the 22d Imt, tho Assembly at Frankfort tilecu&scd the report 
presented by M, da Wydonbmgh, la tho name of the international commission* 
qn addresses and petitions concerning German relations with ItuB&la. FrancOi and 
the United States. The conclusfoim arrived at by tho com mission led to a recom¬ 
mendation to tire National Assembly to adhere to tho principle of foreign policy 
bora below set forth;— 

+, That our foreign policy should, before uU things, watch OTor the ho¬ 
nour and rights of Germany* is u principle which scarcely needs to bo 
specially and positively recognised. It lives in the breast of the entire peo¬ 
ple, Who are liappy in being reunited lu a single state, and who am ready 
to make any sacrifice* required by the country for the maintenance 
of tlie Er liberty and unity. But tlie commlraion thinks It right that It should be 
sin established point that Germany will never allow tire interference of any 
foreign slate tn the Independent development of its Internal affair*, ami that It 
will never lend assistance in the attuggte of particular states for political princi¬ 
ples. In tlie energetic execution of these principles, which ail civilised people 
have adopted or will adopt, lies tho guarantee tiiat tho movement which has 
seized tlie entire world, and which has scarcely any precedent Initiatory* will nut 
degenerate Into a universal struggle of nations, and tirnt It will not lo&e its most 
valuable acquisitions. Let us hope, rather, that the peace of Europe will be es¬ 
tablished upon foundations which will never again he shaken.'* 

Tire conclusions ofthe cemraisslou wore nnauimoualy adopted* 

The commission then made another motion to the following effect:— 

The National Aarambly decrees that to the eastern frontier ol Germany there 
shall be sent German forces in sufflclent number to put them, in u position to 
oppose any hostile forces, 

M. Jliedermtuin proposed to add an amendment to the effect that, the above- 
mentioned measure be left to the province of the central power, who should 
carry it out with due regard to tho augmentation of tho army, already resolved 
upon by the Aiiscmbiy. The original motion, as well os tho amendment of M* 
Bkedei mona, were agreed to. 

Lastly, the commission made the following motion:— 

1. The Assembly will pass to tho order of the day on proposition* for tho con* 
elusion of treaties offensive and defensive with different states, % Tho National 
Assembly declares it sees nothing but what is natural in the recognition of 
France m a Republic, and fire sending to Paris of n *Minfetor for Germany at the 
time of tho approaching regulation of the legations for Germany." 

This motion waa ummlmouNly adopted. 

AUSTRIA* 

Tho now Cabinet has at last been formed by Baron Doblhoff, and naucttoirefl 
hy the Archduke Joint. Tins list was published on tire 120th kwh, and 1* as 
foUowa 

President and Minister for Foreign Affaire, Bartm Weusenbcrg; Interior, Baron 
Doblhcff; Justice, Dl. Bach i War* Count Latonr; Finance, Baron Kraus; Fi¬ 
nancial Secretary, Baron Stiffl; Trade* Mr. Homborstel; Public Instruction, 
Baren Doblhoff (who has token that office provisionally); Secretary to tho 
Ministry erf Public Instruction, Boron Fcnchtersleben; Public Works, Mr* 
Schwarz or. 

The new Ministry have Issued a document In which they aei ■ ith the princi¬ 
ples on which they propose to act. They declare llieuifleIvo.< uurof a conatl- 
tuti unal democratic monarchy on the basis of the popular will e ^ed in a legal 

and constitutional manner. They are convinced that a Government con not be 
strong unless St leans upon tho people They hope for tho confide nee and 
support of all friends el legal program, and this, they say, will enable them 
to protect the rights of the people and the throne against all attacks. But 
liberty cannot be Strang* unless Government too fe strong, Tire Ministers dc- 
ciore timt tdl Just wishes and complaints shall bo attended to* but they pro¬ 
test that no power on earth shall induce them to act In contradiction to their 
Ideas of justice find right. 

The regulation! of rho National Assembly were provklaniilly adopted at 
Vienne atiiso ou the SCtJi* Dr, Francis Schmidt* tlie member for Vienna* wu* 
elected Dresdent for a month. Messrs* Strobach* of Prague* and Magirenau, 
of Trieste, wore appointed Vteo^Prostdenta* The Archduke Jolm was to open 
the Diet on the 22d* The election at the President docs not lu any manner pre¬ 
judice the strength of tire c onte nding parties. 

PRUSSIA* 

From Berlin this week wo learn that the voluntary loan, us a fliirtficial mea¬ 
sure, had proved a total failure* though individual instance* of patriotic contrt- 
4 (mUons were mentioned. Even the advantage of one-and-a-half ;jer cent, more 
Interest on the deposits, and exemption from the forced loan uf those contri¬ 
buting their folr quota, had nut been tempting enough. 

The Court of Appeal luid confirmed the rantsney i^sed on the student Mo* 
necke for sedition—two years and a half's I in prison mutt* with forfeiture of the 
right of wearing the national cockade, 

Tho trial of the ringleaders of the mob In the attack on the Arsenal had been 
concluded; Korn and Stegarfst wore ran reared to seven years, Lowensolm to 
two years, arid Urban to one year's Imprisonment In a fortress* Tho other per¬ 
sons In custody would. Iks tried for theft, .■ 

A deputation from Cologne had arrived at Berlin* for the purpose of Inviting 
tho King to be proiteUt at the tifttlt jubilee of the foundation of the cathedral, 
wind! will take place at Cologne <m iho L lth of August next. The deputies 
were afterwards to gy to Vienna and Munich, and deliver a similar Invitation to 
tlie Regent of the Empire, and to the two Kings of Bavaria* Louis and Miutl- 
mUUui* 

SCHLESWIG- HOL9TK fN. 

According to our nccoanto this week from tho puchtes* tho temporary truce 
wldeli hud Ikku arranged between General Wrongcl and, nedermamn for three 
ditfs, from the 16th to the IHth instant Sneluslvc* hits boeu prolonged to afford 
time for answer* to arrive from Copenhagen* Berlin* and 1 rankfort; we also 
]ofliTt that au English, Swodfob* and Hussion negotiator, respectively, hud arrived 
at Knldlng, for tbs purpart. If possible, of bringing tho long-expected armUtlcu 
to a final rend islon* Tho Free Corps of Mnjcr V&ti Tatin had been rant from 
the seens of militHiyoperatiims.and would be spredily dissolved, nolwlthdamfing 
the (Jintoaltioii of tlte friends of the Proviitoniil Govenuncnt. 

SWITZER], AND. 

Letters frem SwiteorJanei, of the sand in.tt., state that the draft of the Fedora 
Constitution waa ailopted by the Grand Council of Borne, by a majority of in 
to s&. M. Ochranbeln* the former chief of the Froo Corps, w*rmiy rtefoiided* on 
tills uetatioo, Urn ConsemtlTO canra* and imUuly eoutrlbuted to ihu defeat Of 
the tritra-Badkal pjirty. lu the Grand Council of Zurich the new' Constitution 
hadbeen voted by tlie J0b munabera present. If, aa there is overy probability, 
tills CuusLttutlDn tn KcnerimynpiiroveU, (He, Swlteottana tfljl* tflW h*va 
disippeared, and wuk* way for a Republic him liar to tint of Uw Lidteti bUtiu* 






















July 29, 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


51 


POLAND. 

Letters dated Chicot, tho 18th ln»t„ inform ua tliat ttie new sentences pro¬ 
nounced against the persona compromised in the lusiijrrectioh of iBdG have just 
heon published* KomtinJifci was sentenced to 19 yeans’ hand labour in Siberia, 
and 1600 lashes of the knout; roka&zeuskl to 600; Karzenkowskl lo 306 ; and 
Akord to 300. The throe latter and five others, viz, RcmbauskS* Zae&ewski* 
GrieSzOdd, Crarwlnskl, and Kowalski, are moreover sentenced to twelve years 1 
hard labour in the mines of Siberia. Karazmski suffered the corporal punish¬ 
ment with great courage! He will booh have recovered. Karaenkowskl, a 
young man, 21 years of age* sintered the most. 

HUNGARY. 

The Hungarian Ambassador to the Gorman Parliament at Frankfort haa been 
instructed by the Ministry to enter Into diplomatic communication!! with the 
German Cabinet an soon as it has been formed by the Regent* 

The Commander of tho Hungarian forces in the Renat baa granted the Servian 
nBUigente another armistice. 

PRINCIPALITIES OF THE DANUBE. 

Advices to the 1st Inst, from Bucharest (Wal lochia) mention an attempt at a 
Russian counter-revolution which I tod been made, A colonel named Solomon, 
to whom the Russians promised tho Ministry of War* collected a number of 


EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 


IRELAND, 


On the occasion of the sale of the horses and carriages belonging to 
the count of Paris and the Duchess of Orleans, in Paris* a few clays since, there 
were few buyers and fewer spectators present. Most of tho horses, all of them 
choice and valuable animals, of English blood, were knocked down at prices 
which ordinarily would not purchase horses of a mediocre class. The carriages 

went at corresponding prices. T , any attempts that may ho made, to arrest the leaders; and nqwT they uiy'they 

It appears tliat the Oamagu caused to property m Pam by the colli- await pasfvd,- tho striking of the ■■ Snt blow” by the boremnieit. 

in hntWdan #>%*. fminna nnJ ilhcii ll-IA O'ljlJ "SI I I i iIIIjH OPtifl rtf U* -1 ■ 1 1 IF1 In f* IS Tl. J ,^,_ * * ■■ . a mJ - - . . _ _ 


INSURRECTION INJTIIE SOUTH. 

Advices of the r most alarming kind reached town from Ireland on Thursday 
afternoon. According to thems, Mr, Smith O'Brien had left Dublin for the south* 
whore thu outbreak was expected to commence* The Clubs have declared that 
they are determined to adhere to the policy of resistance to tho death of ah or 


fllon between the troops and the people on the 23rd* 24th, and 26th of February 
last* was not BO groat as had boon calculated. A grant Of £00,0001. (£8000) was 
mads by the Provfakmal Government to Indemnify the sufferers, of which only 
ifi7*000f, (£GGS0) has been claimed. 

The Dieppe liuilruad is to be opened to the public on the 3Ut bat. 

The Palace of the Louvre* it is said, is about to be finished. The 
plans presented by the artiste have been adopted* Tito difficulty of providing 
money has been overcome by the offer of a company to make all tho necessary 
advances on transfer of an adequate portion of the estates of the Crown, 

The National Assembly of France has Just terminated the discussion 
relative to gratuitous admission Into the Ifolytechnique And St. Cyr Schools* 
It has been decided that bursaries fihull not be grunted to the sons of reprasenta- 


soldiers, with whom he attacked tho Provisional Government. He was repulsed tlvea* but that their nephews are not excluded from such grants, 
by the National Guards ; wberenpon ho hastened to the barracks, seized the nr- L J Union, o£the 20tb, has the following : —«The Committee of the 
tlllery* and prepared for a siege. Ultimately, however, ho fell Into the hands In tarter has entertuioed a proposition for the institution of a govern mental and 
of tho people, who would have tom him to pieces, but fur some young men* t popular press* and the creation of public libraries. The object of this govern- 
who conducted him to a dungeon ; when interrogated* he confessed that be was ! mental press will be to oppose publicity to publicity ((Toppwer la pubttciti It to 
the pay o f Russia. I pubUdti) " 

Later accounts State that tho Russian Consul Kotzebue, of Fockshanl, hra “ ■* 

Addressed a threatening letter to the Metropolitan, announcing tho march of 
the Russian troops (100,000 men. It Is K*id) Into Wulluehia* and strongly dwell¬ 
ing on the misfortune* to which the country would be exposed* unless u atop 
were at once put to tho Innovations now going on, and unless Prince Eibescu 
were recalled to tho Government;; and it la added that the measure* of tbe 
Russian Government had so terrified the Provisional Government, that tha mem- i 
bora, after a vain Attempt to raise tho peasantry, fled in all directions. Bticlni^ 
rest was tranquil on the I0th > und it was expected tltot tho inhabitants of the 
country districts would rocafve the Ruslans with open anus. In Walkehhi the 
peasantry look upon them as their Liberator*, their policy having always 
been to protect tbe peasantry against the Oppression of the nobility s Which 


The Heet under tho command of Sit Charles Napier* C.B., arrived at 
Cork at twelve o'clock on Tuesday* and consisted of five sail of the line and se¬ 
veral smaller craft* It was thought that tho presence of these ships and so de¬ 
termined a commander would have a salutary effect hi repressing tha dfa- 


Several 'wholes have been seen of late off the coast of Scotland Last 
week a hottlc-nexe whale was caught by romo fishermen in their herring nete in 
the Sound of EUhmmlou* measuring 30 feet In length, and weighing about ten 


may explain the present state of things In tiro provinces of tha Danube. 

From JaAfly, in Moldavia, we team that tho Russians have pitched their camp 
before the city, because tha cholera rages within it. 

UNITED STATES, 

By this week's antral the news from the States Is of Uttle Interest* The 
official proclamation of peace with Mexico had been published at Washington. 
The President, in hi* message to Congress announcing tho ratification, re¬ 
commends the appropriation of twenty millions to fulfil the treaty stipula¬ 
tions, to bo paid iu four annual instalments ; provision fertthB appointincut 
pf survey or* of the boundary line; for t lie appointment of a board of emnrate- 
filoners to decide on the claims of United States Citteons against Mexico; the 
Immediate establishment ofn territorial government over California and New 
Mexico, and the extcunten of laws over tho same; tho regulation of commerce 
on the coast by low; liberal grants of public lund to settlers t and* Anally, that 
no Increase In tho army he mn.de. 

That part of the message which states that Indemnity hod been secured t»y 
tho acquisition Of territory, and tltot the brill tout exploits of tho army wore a 
guarantee for security, was received with laughter, as was also that portion of ft 
which says* “wo shaR probably be saved the necessity for another foreign war 
for a series of year*," 

The t’resident 's message also state* tho whole United States debt at 65,000,000 
dollars. 

Congress Is still to iwsssiou * the exclusion of slavery from Oregon appears to be 
the chief topic of debate. 

The Presidential canvass engages great attention* • 

MEXICO, 

Accounts from Mexico to tho 22d of June mention that Foredcs liud aetecd 
the city of Gimnaluato, and headed a rebellion, under the pica of hostility to 
the treaty. There ware strong symptoms of revolution in {Mexico. President 
Herrera had Issued a procdamatlon In favour of order, 

Tho American forces were rapidly evacuating Mexico, Commodore Pony* 
in tho United States frigate* was Btlll at Vera Cruz, 

Tho city of Mexico Is described os at present literally swarming with des¬ 
peradoes of every description* who lurk in all the avenues* awaiting an op¬ 
portunity for the perpetrate 11 Of their nefarious designs. 

Perfect political liberty prevailed* and trade was reviving* 

INDIA* 

Advices In anticipation of the monthly midi from India have been received 
this week. The intelligence li important, and reaches to tho let of June from 
Bombay and Calcutta, and to the 0th from Madras. Thu mid-monthly mall liad 
been discontinued from Bombay* in consequence of the setting in of tho mon¬ 
soon. 

At Lahore. General Khun Singh, of tho Sikh Artillery, had been discovered 
heading a plot to allure our Sepoys from their allegiance, and had been hanged 
by order of the Resident, along with a Mooushee of the Ranee* similarly impli¬ 
cated, It wa$ expected that Important information would bo gleaned from a third 
culprit, who bad been reprieved at the gallows on that condition. About twenty 
other persons were in custody on the same charge. The plot liad been brought 
to light mitlnlyby the Instrumentality of several Sepoy officers. Previous to this 
discovery it bad been considered necessary by our authorities at Lahore to em¬ 
ploy further measures of precaution to secure the peace ot that capital* Troops 
bad been ordered to move up there and to the J nil under Donb* from various 
quarters* 

The engineers were occupied In raising a parapet around tho whole inner edge 
of the rampart of Lahore, anti by every possible means strengthening and iso¬ 
lating the works occupied by the troop*. A largo magazine of anus In the city* 
furnished of old by Runjeet Singh, had been undermined by order of tho Resi¬ 
dent, and blown up. It was Bald that the populace bad begun to help them¬ 
selves to arms from that arsenal. The strictest garrison duly wea being main¬ 
tained, and every officer had been colled In from the district. Tbe measures 
thus enforced had loft li ttie ground* of SCtiOUS alarm as to the ultimate Issue of 
affairs at the Sikh capital. 

From Mooitnn we team, respecting tho Insurgents, that the Dewon had 
offered large bounties to Sikh Sepoys, and especially to horsemen, to Induce 
them to join his standard, and there appears no doubt that considerable 
masses had already collected around him* He is said to be strengthening and 
garrisoning the fort of Mooltan, and also that of Mitten to to. on tho Indus* at 
the confines of our territory. Ha Attempted to Intercept on officer and his fa¬ 
mily who were descending the Havre, but they received, timely notice and es¬ 
caped. His horsemen hud been out also In pursuit of Lieutenant Edwandos. 

The Nawauh of Bhewulpoor* whoso territory Is contiguous to that of Afoul- 
tan, and who remained faithful to our Interests, had been threatened by the 
Dew mi. 

It had been determined at Romliay not to undertake military operations 
from that presidency, at tho present season of tho year* against tiie imnr- 
gents, and it was understood that the Governor-General had decided upon de¬ 
ferring operations against MooLtan until after the rains, 

Sevorat cases of cholera are reported to have occurred dofiy at Surat and 
Broach, fn Western India, 

WEST INDIES. 

Out accounts this week state that at Martinique comparative order had been 
restored amongst the Blacks, 

The Maud of St. Domingo still remained In a very bad state. Tho slave popu¬ 
lation of St, .logo do Cuba had evinced some symptoms of ImmrroctfQn. 

From Trinidad we learn that a meinurial, signed by a great many of tha Itl- 
h ibitants, against the Spanish slave trade, had been forwarded to her Majesty* 
There liad been heavy ntins In tho colony of Demerara, 

Tiro wot weather at Jamaica had boon succeeded by a great drought, which 
was somewhat irjorlons to the crops* The cm bank men la of the railway had 
been repaired, and tho trains resumed their work. 

Hid Excellency tho Governor of Jamaica had teaued a proclamation appointing 
the 27 th of June as tho day for the meetieg of the House of Abembly. A pro¬ 
position to barrow £ lb*000 upon security of certificates or bonds of the blond* 
Had been rejected by a majority of Comnfitofenere of Public Accounts. 


THE WEATHER* 


The weather during the past week has been dull, tho sky has boon generally 
clouded, and rain has fallen frequently* The following are some particulars of 
cadi dayThursday, during tho afternoon, the eky was partially clear, at all 
other times it was overcast ■ tho direction of tho wind was S,£,W. at tho former 
part of tho day, and W.S.W* at the latter; tho average temperature of tho udr 
fur the day was fiOf 5 , Friday, tilt the evening, the sky was partially 
covered by clouds, and wholly covered afterwards ; tho direction of tho 
wind was B.W., and the average temperature was fr^. SJaturdny, 
with slight exception, the sky was free from cloud t the direction of the 
wind was W.S.W. at the early part of tho day, and S.S.E, at tho lat¬ 
ter; the average temperature of tho day was fil}. Sunday, doling the 
afternoon, the clouds were somewhat broken ; at other times tho eky was over- 
cash, and heavy rain was falling from 61i. 30m* p,m. till midnight: tho direction 
of the wind wo* S.S.W.; the average temperature was fid*, Monday, Use sky was 
overcoat during the morning, the clouds became broken after noon,and the night 
was cloudless; the direction of the Wind Was S.S.W., and the average tempera¬ 
ture for the day wss fiS| 0 . Tuesday* rain was falling generally throughout tbe 
day, the direction of the wind was S.W., and the average temperature was G0j & . 
Wednesday, thu sky was overeast, and rain was falling frequently; tho direction 
of the wind wjis S.W*. and the average temperature, wns 61*. and that for the 
week ending this day was Sli*. 

The following are the extreme therrriometricui reacting# for each day 

'rii urn Any, July an, tha Mgtuet Outing dm day wad 7IAd«g.,iind Uw lowest wju S3 <lw, 

” July SI* .*.***.,-** eaf 

Jaly S3, *.... n 

July is. --* 


l Friday 

H.iiunlay, 

Sunday, 

Monday, 

I iwmIjit, 
v.->idfwHiay, 


July 2 * f 

July ?s 4 
July Jfi, 


U.adteealh, Thursday, July 27th, 1843* 


Or 

07 


■Hi 

lb 

J. G* 


The Catholic clergy In Ireland are said to be actiij£ with true intre¬ 
pidity, and, in behalf of order, exposing themselves to unpopularity- The noble 
example of Dean Burke and the Rev. Mr. Henebury, of Clonmel* has been fol¬ 
lowed by the Rev. Mr* England, pariah priest of Passage, In the vicinity of Cork . 

The wife of Archduke John of Austria* who is dignified in the official 
gaxetto qa the first German lady, made a solemn entry Into Vienna on the oven- 
tog of the 15th. Crowds assembled tv meet her* and u number of young girls, 
dressed for the occasion, formed a procession, after presenting to tho wife of the 
Archduke crowns of flowers. 

Steam-boat disasters appear to be becoming as common in onr 
American colonies a* to tho United States* To the loss of the Daicn, to tho 
Lackine rapids* near Montreal, en the 20tb of June* Is now added the burning 
of thoirpwd* a new steamer built last year, for the route between Grenville and 
Rjrtowp (Canada), at an outlay of *£9tHJ0. 

There is no truth whatever In the curiously circumstantial reports of 
the arrest for sedition and subsequent rescue of the Rev. Mr* Byrne, at Garrick- 
on-Bair, which nppoared in the papers of last week. 

On Wednesday the Queen’s printer iaiued eight new Acta of Parlia¬ 
ment, Oil of which received tho Royal assent on Saturday last. 

The Court of Directors of the East India Company have granted n 
pension Of £100 per annum, tor life* to Lieut* YVaghorn, R.N., as an acknowledg¬ 
ment for the services lie lias rendered the cause of steam communication between 
this country and Inula. 

On Wednesday afternoon a review" and inspection of tbe whole of tbe 
disposable men from each of the six division* of the City police force, amounting 
to hearty 500 men, took place cm the parade ground of the City Artillery, Bun- 
hill-row. In tiro presence of the Right Hon, tho Lord Mayor, Alderman Juluuuti, 
Wilson, and Salomons, the members of tiro police coimruttee* 

The Highland Destitution Board contemplates a cessation of labour 
somewhere about tho 30th of {September, by which time tho committee calculates 
on being able to ascertain tho extent of the potato rot and tiro productiveness of 
the harvest. Moan while em igration goes on apace* 

At a meeting of Chartiste held in Cripplogate on Wednesday evening, 
a petition to the House nf Common>: was agreed to, praying that the Chartist 
prisoners might be allowed to wear their own clothes, tiro use of books, pens* 
ink, and paper, that they might not bo subjected to hard labour anti to the silent 
system and to solitary confinement, and that they might not be treated as felons 
when, only convicted of misdemeanour. 

At Strasburgh, on the 18th lust*, an attempt at insurrection was made 
by two or throe hundred opemtfvoa, employed in tbe Communal workshops 
end in the tobacco manufactory* who proceeded In a tumultuous monnor to the 
Hotel do Viilo. The rappel was beaten, and tho National Guard having taken 
arms* order wax restored without a comriou- 
TJie cholera was on tbe decline in Russia* 

Paris waa visited by a tremendous storm of thunder and lightning on 
Sunday night and Monday morning. 

Notwithstanding all that was said about the telegraphic signals with 
which* oa was suppuseti. the insurgents at Furls communicated with each ether 
during anti after tho insurrection, it baa been tlfecovurod, after a searching in¬ 
vestigation., that no signals, were employed. 

It is stated from the departments of France that the price of wheat 
has not been so tow since tho year 1825 no it fa et Unfa moment. 

A number of unemployed operatives, forming 250 families, and who 
are now existing on alms distributed at their respective muirits In Paris, have 
petitioned tho National Assembly to be permitted to establish a colony in 
Algeria* 

Several societies arc on foot in the midland counties, the object of 
which is to secure small plots of freehold ground to working men, that they 
may use the land for gardens, and iu right of possessing it secure also a vote 
fur tho county. 

The Railway Comniujaionera have granted to the South Western 
Railway Company, under their Act of 1816, an cxtenslan of two years to com¬ 
plete the line from the WaterLoo-brtdgo station to Lentim-bridge* 

A deputation, consisting of Mr* G* Roobfort Clarke, Mr. Steward, Mr. 
Lee, Sir. Meadows, and Mr. Stevenson, had an Interview with the Commissioners 
of Railways on Tuesday, at their afEce in the Board, of Trade, respecting an ap¬ 
plication for an extension of tlrao made by tho Manchester, Sheffield, and Lin¬ 
colnshire Railway Company. 

Lord Auckland held a levee at tho Admiralty on Tuesday. 

Prince Albert has issued orders to the Hon. Artillery Company of 
London* of which he Is Colouol* to proceed to Charlton for aseriosof ball practice. 
Gold medals will bo fired for by the respective com iconic *; Prince Alberta 
medal being open for the competition only of the priao men of tho several com¬ 
panies. 

The statement in a Sunday paper relative to the approaching sale 
at Stowe, vto. that tho mortgagee of the property had been paid oat by a rela¬ 
tion of tho Duchess of Buckingham, is an tree* The sale will toko place as ad¬ 
vertised. 

The door-keeper of tho Court of Chancery, whose duties are returned 
as “none,” receives a salary from 'Tees’' to tho extent of £ 35 ! to per annum, UU 
right to which Is returned in the Parliamentary papers as “usage” only* 

On Monday morning, ut eight o’clock, William Tliotnua Benson, 
aged 45* who Was convicted at tha last sessions of the Central Criminal Court 
of the murder of William Wocdhomse, one of the turnkeys in Cold bath-fields 
prison, underwent the extreme penalty of the law in the front of Newgate. 

The export of tea from China to England from lat July, ] SM7, to I8th 
Stay* 1818, whs 45,!&l f 0QDlb., against M.'iSH.fiMb, last season, showing a de¬ 
crease tola year of upwards of ft,000,000lb. j of congou alone. 3,000,0001b, 

Letters from Orleans mention a fact demonstrative of the improve¬ 
ment of tiro trade of that ptoca since the restoration of public order. Wool of L* 
Moguc* which a abort time since could not And buyers at 00 centimes (M.) a , 
pound, la nuw in demand at (50 and G5 CM, and 6id.) 

Tile gunpowder magazine of Le Bouchet, in the department of Seine- 
et-Olso (Franco), containing 00001b. Of fulminating cotton, lately received from 
Vincennes, was blown tip on Monday last with a dreadful shock, which destroyed 
tho building to tho foundation. Four young men who were In the house perished. 

The annual inspection of the Corps of the Yeomen of the Guard, in 
frill uniform, under arms, took place on Tuesday, In St, JamOu's Ifalace, by the 
Marquis of Donegal, Captain of the Corps, Tho other officers were also in at¬ 
tendance. 

According to tho returns published by the Mbmte»r t tho number of 
wounded of jtttic still remaining iu the civil hospitals of Farts, In the evening 
of the 21st* was 707, Nine htw! died On that day. 

Thu West India Mail Packet Company^ intercolonial schooner Iaz, 
was wrecked on a reef 60 miles to tho northward of Retire, <m tiro lOto nit* Tiro 
crew reached Seiko in nu open boot* 

The Scourge, with Mr* Mitdhcl on board, arrived at Bermuda on the 
2pt h of June, 

Tjie total number of British vessels bndt and registered since the 
passing of the act & ami ft William IV,* cap. tG, amounted, In to37, to 2G,03T 
(tonnage* 2,870,211); In IK38, to 26,609 (aggregate tonnage* 3,018,014); to 1839, 

27*7 JA (tonnage, 3 P 2IU/130); hi I8i0* to ^,962 (toimagre, 3,472,499) & Iu 1841, 
to 30,DM (tonnage* 3,679,731) $ and lit 1842* to 30,81b (aggregate tonnage, 
3,795*382). 

On Sunday there was a grand illumination in Hamburgh* In honour 
of tho appointment of the Archduke John as Atinunl&trotor of the German Con¬ 
federation. 

The assassinations in the neighbourhood of Paris have not been dis¬ 
continued yet. On Thursday week * tho bodies of two Gardes Mobiles were found 
to a well at Rcllavtlle* 

Tho returns of the produce and consumption of dameatic sugar during 
the lost season. In Franco shew that 3Ud mauiifactories were in operation on the 
Jut Instant, that the quantity of sugar manufactured amounted to &WM2-1 
kilogrammes* or 10.61 ft, 4KG more than lost year; and that sold for cons umptloti, 
to 39*746*795 kilogramme* 


The course of action recommended by thu 41 Provisional Government" is said 
fo be titls -that tiro beat is of the EjEttmtlvefshould fail back upon tiro strotigtiolds 
of the Clubs in tho provinces, and* safely intrenching themaulves under cover 
there, defy the Govcnunent to proceed to eatremIUc!i* tfills throwing upon tluj 
totter the onus of commencing tho insurrection. With this object In view* 
Mr. O'Brien retreated to Watford* Sir. Meagher to Waterford, Sir. O'Gormnn* 
junior* to Limerick* and Michael Doheny to Curitei or Cfonmel, Mr. 
Darcy Magee, unethor prominent leader of the Confederates, waa among the 
list Of the misatog j*t beati^uartera* but his destination was unknown * Some of 
the inferior 1 aider* were also In edipse. In anticipation of tile arrival on Tues¬ 
day eveuimi Of the Act empowering Lord Clarendon to deal to u auinmaiy me¬ 
thod with all persons « nuapectcd’ 1 of trcuaouuble desigua ogatofU her ilalwtris 
peiwm or Government. 

A new felonious publication* entitled the A5*wj?Mfe Cofentfar, to bo conducted 
under tbe uuirpices of the editor* nf rtie Irish 1'ribunt, two of whom Eire now lying 
in gaol on a charge of treason and felony* was to have iimde ite appeurance on 
Tue^fay* it has, however, been deemed advisable to postpone the publication 
niw dfe* 

An address of Mr. John O'Connell to tho people, denouncing thu Clubs and the 
Lcoguo, and doscriblm; tho totter as M a mockery, & delusion, and a snare*’* is 
producing some beneficial effect amongst those ItepeuferH who have not entirely 
committed thernwrivci with the treasonable confederacy. Tli*j Etenmg Font 
sap We are insured that in ono Otoirtctof the county of Dublin* and we 
believe It Li the case to many, that persons who Ixod joined clubs, under the no¬ 
tion that they were only forwarding Repeal, have now come to the determina¬ 
tion to break up and to surrender their arms,” 

On Sunday evening, Smith O’Rrleu and Thomas Franctn Meagher reached 
Carrick-ou-Sulr at half-past five in tiro everting from Kilkenny ; on their route, 
at Colton* they addressed thousands* and told them for Rio present not to inter¬ 
fere with the police or soldiery, as they should perform their duties, but when 
the word Hlrould be given, not to spare any who opposed them* 

Monday being fair-day ut Garrick, the town was filled with conn try-peon le, 
and Messrs. Meagher and O’Brfonfoddressed the people In a more violent and 
Determined strain than heretofore, stating their determination not to be arrested 
under the pro virions of the new act. Both gentlemen were armed with pistols 
which they are determined to uso to the uvent of m attempt being nuide to 
capture them; they stated that they had spent their fortunes In the people’s 
cause, and \would hazard their lives for .their aervEoe, and would now 
throw them solves on the protection of the people. A numbe r of Waterford 
men* who were at Garrick doing business at tiro fair, begged of Mr. 
Meagher to come to Waterford, uud that his fellow-citizens would pro¬ 
tect him from arrest; but Sir. Smith O'Brien would not listen to that 
proposal* and brought nfi Mr. Meagher to Cashai* or, us other* said, to Tippe¬ 
rary. Wliltot this wzeno woe enacting, 200 of the ard Buffs marched In from the 
camp at Besborough and took up their position in the barraclu. Few of either 
puny adept during the night; tbe Young Irelandem, however, did not do any¬ 
thing to disturb tiie peace of the town, but busing 3s totally at u stand-still* 
urn) all in and shout the town are resting on their arms, waiting for tbe battle 
hour. In Waterford tho Clubs are described as being well organised* and 
armed* and ready to act when called upon. The people seemed reckless 
from poverty t groups of working men might bo mtn in tho streets by 
day and night* discussing politics and retailing the novra of tiie 
hour. Tho Quueuto forces to Waterford wore about 1000 strong. The Rh<tda~ 
man thus steam-vessel was in tiro river, and it was proposed to form two cam pa 
on the hilln which command tho town. Id the country the peasants were arm¬ 
ing; at Cbblnamutk so much timber had been cut down for pike-lion dies* that 
the Clubs would not allow any more to bo taken tiienso to compassion to tho 
proprietor. At Meant Bolton the owner had It cut and left outside the wood for 
the people, to prevent further waste; nt Lord Waterford's demesne more ush 
trees bud been cut down, and the useless parts left behind. All the anvils in the 
country ring with pike-forging* and every weapon to put in order for the fray* 

The telegraphic despatch which reached town on Thursday afternoon relative 
to the outbreak was os follows* 

“The whole of tho south of Ireland is to rebellion. 

“Tho station at Thurtea to uti fire, tho ralh* for sevein] miles tom up* and 
the mob intend detaining tho engine* aa they arrive. 

*■ At Clonmel tho fighting is dreadful. Tho people arrived iu masses, Thu 
Dublin club lenders are there* Tho troops were speedily overpowered \ many 
refused to act. 

“Thu military at Garrick havo shown disaffection, and have been driven back* 
and their quarters fired. 

*’ At Kilkenny tho contest b proceedjjig, and here tho mob are also said to be 
successful. 

*‘ No news from Waterford or Cork *" 

1 Tlib news is very doubtful. Wa direct attention to the MInlsterial atatemen 
on the subject In our Parliamentury report of Thursday, 

Fopolatign a an Taxation ra the Cirt akd McraopoLiTAS RoaotJOHs 
—The population of the City of London to 1641* exclusive of tiie inmates of ali 
public InfltiULtiuris. barracks*&c.* was 1^0,762; the aasejtsed taxes paid Intlie v C a r 
1947 umouii ted to £89,210 17s. 4d. In iho City of Wferttnlnster tile popu latfon'wua 
fiJUrfaSO ; u.sKSKod taxes paid, £175,lit lb. 7d. Finsbury population, atJ5.ilis ; 
aosegeed taxes* £ 108.60111 Os. 2d. Lambeth population* 197*412; assessed taxc* 
£54*459 78. 2d, Maryleboue population* 297*466 ; assessed faxes* £200,803 Is. 
Southwark p<»puhitioti, 142,620 ; osacziacd toAoa, £23,1*4 -fa, fid. Tower Itomtefa 
population, 119,730; asuased taxee, £6D,2Sff l&s* KM. Greenwich pppufarlou, 
i2*74S; assessed tiuea* £16,138 10s. lid* 

Tuk Caucasus.—L ottery froui the frontiorsuf Poland announce that impor¬ 
tant even fa have taken place to the Caucasus. A vague rumour of tiie commo¬ 
tions which have shaken the north and centra of Europe had reached tho 
mountains; the Tscberkenses reported that France and England haJ declared 
war on the Cinr, who would no longer bo able to send troops to the Caucasus. 
Schumll and hb followers availed thenneelvca of tills opportunity to strike a vigo¬ 
rous blow at the Russians, llro heatUitles commenced simultaneously on the 
Kuban, the Terok, tho Sudesa, and Salnk. Tiro towns which Irad remained 
neutral sided with SebumH. ThedoroiijforcCUienfounahted htoi to take possession 
Of three or four forts. He attacked Kislliar and Marion|, two cities of more than 
6000 in habitants each. Prince Woroimow repaired with peat speed to tiro 
theatre of the war, where ho has mustered a considerable force. The cholera 
has broken out once more to tiie army. 


EXTENSION OF THE APHIS VASTATOR, THE CAUSE 
OF TIIE POTATO DISEASE. 

fib the Editor,) 

The present year has been must favourable for tho observation of the course of 
the potato disease, as tiro roHanttlc which I have developed in xny treatise on tiro 
subject has been shown in the most extraordinary manner. 

Up to a recent period, the plants exhibited a must healthy appearance, being 
free from disease to every respect till tho destructive insect settled upon the ill- 
fated plant and inflicted the drat Injury. 

Where tho Insect pierces the leaf the tissue fa damaged ? and the baneful effect 
la more readily produced to dark weather, when there is not auffictetit tight to 
cuuAe tho leaves to perform their functions. The Injured tfasuu then dtea* 
and becomes covered by a forest of little fungi, which have been well de¬ 
scribed by Herkely ; and subsequently the tuber and huulm become infested 
by those other fungi which years ago have been elaborately figured by the 
distinguished Martins. Ttie drop of yeast scarce causes leas wonderful changes 
in the vat ef wort, than thu puncture of the aphis toflfeta upon tiie economy 
nf tho potato plant; end wldlst a sufllcleucy of the insect; will destroy tha 
plant under every circumstance, a very few will effect the name Injury where 
Oarhueftf favours tiro result. 

At tiro present time* although considerable damage has been done to certain 
kinds or potatoes, tho hjury lias not extended to nil the sorts : and* therefore. If 
the Insect speedily leaves tiie plant* no considerable toss will bo attrtatoed, 

ALFRED SMRE. 

7, Finsbury Clreus, July2G* 1648. 


HI£L QOOLIES. 

(FROM SKETCHES MADE IN DEMOARA.) 

Osre rtf the most recent efforts made to aubatftuto free for slave labour to the West 
Indies, it will be recollected, was the bringing of a number of Hill Cool tea from 
India for this purpose. The experiment has mlsumbly failed* as acknowledged 
by tho Chancellor Of the Exchequer in his speech on tho iufrodturiJou of tho 
Sugar Duties Ml, now In progress through ForLIumeut. The peopfe themselves 
arc curious specimens of tho human family* as wu aro enabled to Illustrate, by 
menus Of tt set of characteristic sketches recently mad a by a Correspondent at 
Demtiram* mil who has favoured us with the loan of his portfolio of drawings, 
from wftkh the accompanying six have been engraved, tho several Individuals 
having stood to the artist for their portraits. 

The Cadies were convoyed to Demerara from Maritas in ship-loads to supply 
the labour-market In Rritish Guiana, at the oxpunao of that colony ; and* aa cur 
Correspondent leurued* nt a rate w hich reached even the Negro hliuself* against 
whom they came to compote. Many agents wore employed in their importation* 
and large bounties were given i such temptations led parties to crowd tiie colony 
with numbers of miserable personquite unable to perform any laborious em¬ 
ployment, It was the general opinion that, owing to physical Inability, ocaredy 
one In a hundred of tluit Cooltos wo» fit for manual labour; and, whilst ft hr 
Correspondent wiuiflt Demerara a Taw was issued by the Governor* granting per- 
infasten for labourcra to enter Guiana from certain countries only* omitting the 
East 1 1 idles, 

Tho wretchedness of these immigrant Coolies was truly distressing ; numbers 
of them might be scon waudertog nbout, and living iu the open sir* on charity. 
tn George Town, congregating about tiie market-hmuso and ulsowticre* many of 
Hi cm covered, witii Dorcff,ttnd oil hut naked. Hospitals ware subsequently pro- 







































52 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[July 39 , 1848 , 




OOOUE INTERPRETER,—(MOOTO SAMl.) 

creatures collected offal, or vegetable stuff, wherewith to keep body and 


Flrat in our portraits Is Mooto Sami, the interpreter, a high-easte mankind 
accordingly entitled to wear a turban. He Was a shopkeeper In Madras, where 
he sold clothes, when ho was Induced to go to Dcmcrara. He was nn InUDi^ 
person, and lived as servant to the Immigration agent; and he had with Mm 
hla wife and child, “ Seeing.” saya our Correspondent, “ iq many of there people 
wandering about the street when I landed, I thought I would in Charity take one 
to perform any light work; ns by signs (pointing to their mouth) they nil 
wished to do something for their living. One, accordingly, jumped «P 
sis, and I took him to Mootn Sami, the interpreter, to uacertalu what the man 
could do, and what I should pay him for his labour. The aMumptloii of the 
interpreter, who just before was all humility, was astounding* He folded his 
arena, and drawing himself up with great Jtotrtrtfr* mud oddly throwing one 0D0 
tog, In an assumed tone of voice and pompous manner, began to Interrogate L»y 
intended domestic, whom ho aoon ordered off as an Idiot. 1 afterwards learned 
that many of these Coolies are notorious thieves. 1 ' ' c . 

In the accompanying Illustration wo have Lutchmee, the ^ife J/pnfo *nmt. 
In the picture are shown the luxuriant plan into and trce4cm of the wony. 

A couple of lo^Catte Coolie* are next portrayed* The manner in which these 
poor fellows lived, bivouacking on a piece of waste ground in the centre of 


soul together. Some Of these men have very fine features nnd figure, some 
of them standing six feet at least ; but their ankles and feet are usually swollen 
feem hard usage, as well as from the stings of mosquitoes, sand files, and 
Jiggers, all which insects inflict sertocis injury upon new comers. These Portrait* 
are by no means caricatures: a piece of coarse doth is commonly the only 
covering; many have only a piece tied between tho legs, supported by string 
across the loins; and in this smile, wearing a sort of hat (“shocking bad p ), they 
might be seen in scores about Demorara, attenuated to a degree never witnessed 
in a negro. It Is said that tho former living on rice, and the latter on coarse 
vegetables, is the reason of this great difference in their muscular and fleshy ap¬ 
pearance, All Negroes, without exception, are fat 
ling fu fm 


__and no one would hire the 

the distance |of this picture is the Ear- 


pearance, All Negroes, 
poor skeleton Coolies* The building 
rocks, at George Town. 

A Coolie Woman of low caste, and a tJcmfernim** Servant of better CMte, form 

tbe fourth group. There were tow women among tho Coolie immigrants; they 

had their feet end ankles much swollen by Insect bites. In drinking. Coolie 
women do not allow tho vessel to touch their bps; in short, all these people 
have peculiarities In eating, drinking, and living, which make U the more In- 


LUTCnHEK, WIFE OF WOOTO SAMI. 

onvonlent to employ them. Accompanying the tow-caste (^llo womantoa 
lenttenuto's Servant, of better caste; he wears along robe, lightly embroidered, 
ml a sort of hirbira in loose folds. . , _ 

Our Correspondent writes, the Portuguese Madeira imm grants at Demerara 
f whom there are a great number, orq very fine men, highly prized by the 
lanter : they are very industrious and saving, and remettmes deny themselvea 
VEH the necessaries of life. But, much mortality haa taken place among them- 
™l£5 taS ™ to odd, that in India fl^Ooolhi to 

anlcr. Mr. Stoequeter, In his very useful Oriental Interpreter, Jurt 
ublished, refers t» tbe Coolies, in comicalon with the Bh$oI.% ^ race of people 
tho inhabit the northern part of tho chain of 1 *15 

1th the coast of Malabar, On one side they are bordered by the Cooil and 
li another by the Goands of Goandwtn* They consider^ to have been 
he aborigines of Central India; and, with the Coottea. 
looees, are bold, daring, end predatory marauders—cKd^tonally^mercenaries, 
St invariably plun derert* There ore, however, many shades Of dl ffjffeoce in tbo 
itont Of tho depredations of these several people. In which the balance of enor- 
oity is said to be efmriderably on the aide of the Bheejs, TJuy* ES^SfSiS 
^. described as faithful when employed and tousted, and tee tove lere who 
thorn their etewfr, or tribute, may I 0 &V 6 untold treasure In their hands 
ud may consider themselves as rate with them as in the streets of Loudon 


LOW-CASTE C00IAE3* 


LOW-CASTS COOU® WOMAN, AND GENTLEMAN^ SERVANT OF FETTER CARTEL 




































































IRELAND ISLAND, BERMUDA.—(FROM A SKETCH BY A CORRESPONDENT.) 


July 29 , 1848 ,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


63 




% 

TZLE NEW AMERICAN PACKET-SHIP “ DEVONSHIRE.” 


THE NEW YORK AND LONDON PACKET-SHIP 
“DEVONSHIRE/ 1 

Tnia magnificent new sallinjpvessd bos lately been built In Now Tori, whither 
WJW brought to thta country, and lay for a abort time moored in the 
London Docks, whore aha excited the unqualified admiration of oil who in¬ 
spected hor. 

The new vessel has been named In honour of the Duke of Devonshire; and, 
previous to the ship selling for Now York, a large party of visitors wore enter¬ 
tained on board. Her burthen ia 1300 tons; and all her appointments are Of a 
very superior description. 

A very fine tinted representation of the Devonshire, drawn and lithographed 
by Hr. T. Gr* Dutton, has lately been published in illustration of the noble bear¬ 
ing of the Ship* 


IRELAND ISLAND, BERMUDA, 

We have been favoured by a Correspondent at Halifax with the accompanying 
sketch of Ireland island, Bermuda, showing the different localities of the Con¬ 
vict Hulks, and the principal poLnts of the Island, The litilk Dromedary, the 
last vessel on the right of the picture, la the locus in quo of John Hltchel, who 
arrived by the Scourge steamer upon the 20th of June ; and when out Com- 
spend Bn t left was to be seen taking enereise upon the breakwater outside the 
hulks, in a smnrt costume, with hla name and number (1923) In largo characters 
upon his bank. 

Jit the Sketch, we commence with the hulk 7 crudes; then the Naval Hospital, 
with the ship Weymouth beneath; neat, is the stone quany; and beneath it, the 
residence of the Rev. Mr. Campbell, dockyard chaplain j and to the right of it, 
the residence of Mr. BalLinghaU, master attendant. Cock burn's Cut and Bridge 
am nest seen; then the Batteries, Telegraph, Soldiers' Barracks, and Church; 
and beneath, the three hulks. Medicate Coromandel, and Ifromcdory and, lastly, 
the now Victualling Stores, now building ? and the Keep, or Commissioner's 
house. 

Of the Bermudas we gave a brief historical and descriptive sketch In out last 
volume, Sir William Molesworth, In his speech in the House of Commons, on 
Introducing his motion respecting the colonies, stated the garrison at the Dor* 
mudas to consist of about 1200 men, at a cost, exclusive of tha expenw for con¬ 
victs, of about £90,000 a year. 


PICTURESQUE SKETCHES OE LONDON, 
PAST AND PRESENT* 

BY THOMAS MILLER. 

CHAPTER VL—LONDQN DOCKS, SAILORS, AND EMIGRANTS* 

There are people still living who can remember when Blackball Reach 
had for its laud-marks grim gibbet-paste, on which the bodies of pirates 
bleached and blackened in the storm and sunshine* ** making night 


hideous:’ when the whole neighbourhood beyond the Tower, instead of 
being the home of mighty ships—that seem to sleep after their perilous 
voyages in the Docks—was a nest of ill-famed streets and {longerons alleys* 
unsafe even in the open noon of day, and at night trodden with dread by 
the peaceful passenger; when theTower Handeta disgorged their lawless 
inhabitants to witness an execution on Tower-hill, attack a preas-gang, 
or rescue some sailor from the daws of justice* to be borne m triumph 
to the nearest tavern, and amid flip, fiddling, and dancing, bid defianeo 
to every Charley that for a mile around drawled out the passing hours. 
In those days it was not uncommon for the drum to beat an alarm, and 
a troop or two of soldiers to turn out of the Tower, to quell the brawls 
which arose between the land-lubbers and the sons of the salt sea: nor 
were the military always successful in putting down these midnight 
riots; for whether Jack hunted a Jew, or unroofed a crimping-house, he 
would not give in (unless overpowered) until he had chased down the 
one and demolished the other. 

Even now, after all the alterations and improvements which have 
been made* there arc places in the neighbourhood of Sk Katharine and 
the London Docks which present almost the same features as they did a 
century or two ago* No contrast can bo greater than that between the 
West and the East end of London; the very I ictuses, dresses, and language 
of the inhabitants are different; for in the latter their talk is “all of 
ships,” Here at the shop-doors dangle oil-case nori-westers, with long 
fan-tails behind, telling that, unlike the hats in Bond-street, these are 
made to keep a billow that breaks over the head out of the nape of the 
neckj while the rough pilot-coats, that hang like skins about the tent 
of a Russian bear-hunter, proclaim that they were never made to be 
worn in. “a lady’s chamber,” but to be donned where the winds whistle, 
and the sea-gulls scream, and the big w aves come roaring after each 
oth er like a thousand unchained hungry lions. TTiere you see the gaudy 
handkerchief which Jack loves to leave a little out, that it may be seen 
from his bluejacket pocket; those slops, in the whiteness of which he 
prides himself; and the checked shirt, that he delights to throw open 
about his sun-browned throat, while he leaves the Fringed corners of his 
black neckerchief to flutter like a pennon in the breeze. There is a fore¬ 
castle smell about the streets, a minglemcnt of junk and mm, tar and 
biscuit, casks, ropes, and tobacco, not unpleasant to One who ia proud of 
the wave-washed island on which be was bom. 

But the grandeur of this locality is its magnificent Docks—wateiy 
squares surrounded with high-piled warehouses, and filled with gigantic 
shipping* the tall masts of which tower proudly above the loftiest 
houses. Hero you ace keels that have ploughed up the stormy Atlan¬ 
tic—sails hanging idly in the breeze that have been filled with the spicy 



EXTORT DOCK AND OU> BLOCK-HOUSE, BLACK WALL 










































































































































































































































































































































































54 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[July 29, 1848. 


gales of India—figure# ahead that have looked down into icy seas, or 
bent listlessly where the wave* of the warm Mediterranean roll, and 
the arch-backed dolphins tumble. It make* the heart of a true-born 
Englishman, although he is not worth a groat, boat high when ho en¬ 
ters the gates that open upon such a scene of naval grandeur; and we 
forgive those old aoa-kingR, while we gasic around, who nil but con- 
nuered our country, and I stand ed their Danish with our Saxon blood. 
Warriors of old, who guided their snorting sea-horses along the road of 
the swans, and swept the stormy Baltic to stand face to face with Alfred 
tho Great, and to be at last scattered like the ocean spray by the arm of 
the Island King. Fence to thair uumeal they were the first who 
taught our grey forefathers that England's wooden wall* are its safest 
bulwarks. 

Many a house had to be levelled with the earth, and many an oil 
grave-yard to be dug up, before these mighty Docks could be made; 
even the ancient hospitals founded by Queen’ Matilda seven centuries 
ago, was demolished ; mid where oft the Sabbath boll had tolled, and the 
old Londoners paused to glance at tho ‘■narrow beds" where their 
fathers slept, or wore the stones hollow with their passing feet—all 
were doomed tube swept away, to make room For tho “guardian giants 
that prowl around our coasts." From this, good come : living London 
had not room enough for her dead; and the green hills that look down 
upon h er glory were then turned into sepulchres; rural cemeteries sprang 
up, and there her departed sons and daughters were borne; instead of 
pent-up citv church yards, our metrojKilis became .surrounded with 
great Gardens of Graves, which look like true resting-places. Over 
audit a poet might fancy, their peaceful spirits w ould linger, and look be¬ 
yond, to where tho vast city grad ually grows in length and breadth, from 
year to year, until, m is not improbable, it may at last extend its foot to 
"the edge of tho open ocean. 

St. Katherine’s, and tho two adjoining London Docks—which alone 
cover a space of more than one hundred acre*—will contain six hun¬ 
dred ships, and near half a million tons of goods. In tho West India 
Docks, which lie nearer BlackwalL, merchandise valued at twenty millions 
of money has nt one time been deposited on the wharfs, in the ware¬ 
houses, and in the vaults below. The wealth of London lies not in 
her gaudy shops; beyond the Tower stand her great storehouses- A 
stranger who passes on the river, on bis way to Greenwich or Graves¬ 
end, secs but little of these enormous treasuries—the top of the 
tall masts alone point out their ** whereabouts." These Docks are 
surrounded by high, strong-built walls—so lofty, that it would bo a 
puazle to a moat expert thief to scale them, oil account of the finish 
of the coping i and, if even this were accomplished, a greater diM ■ 
colty would remain in getting over the bulky goods which are fltored 
witliin. The walls which encircle the two London Docks were erected 
at a cost of sixty-five thousand pound*; and no less a sum than four 
millions was expended in completing this vast establishment. The 
East India Docks are at Black waLI, and our Engraving is a view of 
the old blast House in the Export Dock—one of the most promi¬ 
nent objects in tho landscape, when the eye is turned in that direc¬ 
tion, either from tho summit of Ono-troe-mB, in Greenwich Park, or 
as seen from tho right of the Observatory. 

It will be readily imagined that such improvements as these were not 
made without meeting with much opposition, for it is on record that the 
cargo of a targe vessel often took up five or six weeks before it wna de¬ 
livered, For before the Docks were made, goods were put into lighters 
at black walk and carried to the old-fashioned quays near linden-bridge, 
and aider a long delay, occasioned even by the Custom House autho¬ 
rities themselves, they were linally removed to the different warehouses 
in the city. In these good old. times river robbeiy was n thriving trade; 
and we have more than rumour for asserting that many a fortune was 
made by this systematic plunder. No marvel that when tho iirat inroad 
was made on these old vested righto, a clamour was raised by carmen, 
porters, lightermen, and all the abend ot water-side labourers, who 
benefited more or lees by the very difficulties which attended the removal 
Of merchandise, and that from Wapping to Westminster the whole 
aquatic populace raised their voices against tire dock crusades. Even 
the Trinity House itself murmured about an invasion of interests, and 
contended that the Royal Dock at Deptford would be ruined. City 
limits and city privilege* were all in all to these sticklers for old 
rights; nor have mutters altered much even up to the present day, when 
a proposed improvement in the sewerage of the city seems to create as 
much alarm us if all iU charters and privileges were about to be under¬ 
mined and swallowed up. All these claims and demands had to be 
bought up* and thousands were expended in silencing these clamours 
before die Docks were commenced ; for there were legal quays beside the 
river, and moorages within, and landing-places that time out of mind 
had their little perquisites. And when all the Joneses, Smiths, and 
Tomkinaes were satisfied, the mighty work began to proceed ; and thus 
in time spread out and rose up those bread city basins and high-piled 
warehouses, which am the pride of England, and the envy of so many 
eorroundkg nations. 

But It is not the removal and storing of merchandise, m which m 
mauv as live thousand men are sometimes employed, that alone en¬ 
grosses this eve of the observant stranger when he visits the Docks. 
There are other scones of painful or pleasurable interest which fell upon 
the eye and heart, according to the JuurnWF of the man. One of those 
it is our province to portray. 

About A year ago we dined on board a largo vessel in SL Katherine’s 
Docks, which had been chartered to carry out emigrants to America, 
it was a few Java before the ship was announced to sail. The owner 
was a worthy gentleman, the party who had hired the ship needy ad- 
venturers, whose references had blinded all inquiries, and who were only 
found out when interference whs of no legal avail. For days “ lured 
vagabonds" had been “ touting" at every wharf and public-house in the 
neighbourhood ; and the call, although not so openly made as that of an 
omnibus conductor, only varied inasmuch os H America” was substituted 
for H Charing-cross” or “ Paddington.* They took passengers for almost 
whatever they could get, paying no regard as to whether or not they 
Bad stores to tat the voyage, or would starve before they were half over 
the Atlantic. “ 11 wo* a sorry sight," end the law had no power beyond 
that of making a fewr.armngementa that would contribute to the com¬ 
forts of the poor paspengers. 

We went down Sfto the hold, which was ft tied up with berths, if such 
a name may be given to the tiers of twplaned deal bomb, which rc- 
ficmblfldaiargi' hen-coops piled one above another; and stretched on 
mtiSm 3 upon these wooden gridirons we saw many of the emigrants 
waiting wearily for tho appointed hour that was fixed for sailing. It 
made the 1 reart sicken to picture that hold, when out at sen with tho 
hatches battened down, and the vessel driving through a storm. There 
were then little children running about, and playing at ImlB-ond-wek 
amongst the hales and casks—fair-haired^ed-clieeked, blue-eyedbeauties, 
wht« ww-biunt arrosand necks told that they had had the ruuof theopen 
village-green ; and such we found hod been the case when we enquired 
Bora father arid mother were fmi* specimens of our English peasantry; 
the grandfather and grandmother ware also there. They had Iixed up 
die very clock in the hold, which had for yours ticked in the old fa¬ 
miliar cottage, and brought a few choice t lowers in pots which ikey 
Boped to plant about their new home in a foreign land. An antique 
oak table, that had been in the family for many generations, was also 
doomed to bear them company in tboir long voyage. The old grand- 
father, whoso cotmteniinco would have enraptured an artist, sat iff a deep 
P^nbrondt-Iike shadow at one corner of the hold, with the family table 
opened on his knee. They appeared to be well provided for the voyage* 
and were full of “ heart and hope.” _ . _ , .. .,. 

Another comer was occupied by a wretebed-looking Inali family. All 
excc iJting throld countryman and hiafamflyaeemedte regard this tniserable 
group with an eye of suspicion more than of pity, for it was whispered 
that a few biscuits and a little oatmeal was aU the revision they had 
Win for tho voyage. The captain, however, who had hail name expe¬ 
rience, considered that they were amply prodded, and he had made the 
sHcEit in!|uiiy- A bag of coarse bread, which had Wen cut into 
slices and then browned in the oven, had that morning, he stud, been 
Hent on board to assist them—it was the gilt of u lew poor Irish people 
lived in the borough of Southwark. This bread, he mil with a 
little suet, made excellent puddings; and he promi.swl that 1 at should 
not Inuk tho latter ingredient. It adored that there woro many 
little tliidgs which a trilling hand raiglil do (in board a ship, and, na ho 
rtaid, “ We never yet allowed one to starve; but this is a queer lot Jr 
nr* remember rightly, the number of jjassengcra were nofcHufocient to 
K'all for the iaterforeuce of the Emigration Commissioners. The Sh ip had 
Been chartered to carry a cargo, a part of which, from some cause or 
vther, yraM withhold, so the speculators endeavoured to make up the loss 


by passengers. Our attention was too much engrossed in conversation 
with these who were about to quit their native country, it might be, for 
ever, to enter fully into these legal matters, id though wc believe the 
number at last became sufficient to call for this interference. 

To our feelings there was something very revolting in married and 
single, young and old, being thus placed together in the hold of a ship, 
which was never intended for the accommodation of passengers; ,ind 
wo think that Government might be w orse employed than in applying 
a remedy to these evils. We fear that many who leave our chores with 
refined and delicate feelings, who, however humble may bo their station 
in life, ore gifted with that innate feeling of modesty which in no 
country has a more natural growth than in our own—that many such 
are doomed to quit England, and, through circumstances over which 
they have no control, land great losers m these never-to-be-recovered 
gifts, 

A voyage to America in the hold of a vessel, fitted up temporarily as 
we have described, m a scene not likely to fall under the eye of a popu¬ 
lar author; it con only be sketched by getting the information from 
some poor im fortunate fellow who has been bumped and thumped 
against those huge beams which run inside tW bertha, and rolled 
about like a barrel, and has been lucky enough to otfllivo all such pitch¬ 
ing and tossing, A state cabin, in the roughest gale, must be a palace 
compared with such a place in a moderate calm, and a common 
steerage, rendered as comfortable os circumstances will permit, a per¬ 
fect Elysium. Picture those who have never in all their lives encoun¬ 
tered a stronger gale than needed a safe hand to keep on the hat, turning 
nil sorts of imaginable somersaults—and who never beard any noiae 
louder over their heads than when some relative fell down drunk upon 
the chamber floor at a feast-time, first listening to the tramp, and thun¬ 
der, and hurly-burly on dock, when the ship is struck by a heavy sea, 
and every timber groans again in its deep agony. No regular steward 
to assist—no servant to attend—berth mooning to berth—child squeal¬ 
ing against child—one praying here, another cursing there—tho hold 
all but dark, and, where a glimmering of light is seen, the sea rushing 
In like a cataract—and, over all, the wind howling like a raging demon, 
and every wave knocking at the ship's ride* and demanding admittance; 
and, if sach is not a picture of a certain nameless place upon earth, it 
would convey no bar! idea of one upon the sea. 

And those dear children nestled together, with their little arms en¬ 
circling one another In the cheerless berths—their mother incapable of 
comforting them! It gave one the heartache to think of what they 
were destmed to endure. We pictured them in their restless slumber, 
murmuring like bees—dreaming of their cottage, then far away—or, 
dizzy with tho rocking of the ship, recalling the swing which hung be¬ 
tween the apple-trees in the garden, and unconscious of the danger with 
which they were surrounded. Then we remembered Him who “tem- 
pereth the* wind to the atom Iamb* — 


Who moves in a mysterious way 
His wonders to perform; 

Who plant* his footsteps on the sea, 

And rides Upon tho storm. 

Wearily over the wilderness of waters would they journey onward. 
Like birds with rallied plumage* that feel themselves strangers when they 
have alighted upon a new land, tho wild waste beside the ocean-shore 
where they landed woidd at first be trod with on aching heart; there 
would not be one old familiar object to comfort them. The Indian who 
carries the bones of his relatives to the far forest which he is driven into, 
and there erects a new hut, leaves scarcely an object of regret behind, 
for bis hopes ore anchored upon his great hunting-ground beyond the 
grave. One who soars into higher and purer realms in the dreams of 
an hereafter, is chained to earth by greater regrets. The very tree in 
the centre of the village-green wears a new charm when seen through 
the H mind + 5 eye ” from a far distance* and the humblest objects become 
more endeared to us when they are no longer within our grasp. 
Brighter and broader landscapes may hurst upon the view in a new 
world beyond the ocean; but never shall we again find those familiar 
features In the scene which we have left behind, oft 

— In die stilly night, 

When 9lnmt»r‘fl chain hath bound us, 

Fond memory bring the light 
Of other days around us. 


“ A. 3. €.?* Mantfkld ■ «An Intending Emigrant,” Leeds; “A 5, T. t " Aberdeen 
T, 8, IL ; R. W.—Th* “ tfortrtittjenf Colon isation Circular" is published bp Mr 
€■ Knight, IK), Fleet-stnrt, price Ml. The. edition before us is corrected to July. 

11 Miles's Bop" Oaken Gate.- The tide qf the Severn, before the dredging operations, 
wmetimtt reached Upt&n-vpon+Sevtrn bridge, nineteen miles from Gloucester 
but U usually did not four mor* than a few miles abate that city. {See Cl\fe’s 
" Hook of South Walts?* second edition, just mblished.) 

u A , A," Sawbridgetror!h.—Thc Covert for Binding Vbt. XIJ. r with the new 
Allegorical Device, tmp be had bp order of a booltelltr, price 3f. 

“ K. W.,” l&ngbp—The most simple means of obtaining the approjinmte average 
temperature of the air for the day it, by placing a maximum thermometer and a 
minimum thermometer, both self-registering, in the shade, at about four feet above 
the ground, at some little distance/mm walls* At., and protected from the sky as 
much as possible. 2he arithmetical Hicaa of these two readings will girt the 
temperature nearly. 

" A Constant Subscriber,'*—The baronets Of Scotland arc called "Baronets of Jfowl 
Scotia?'from having been originally made to promote the plantation of that pro¬ 
vince . The baronet* Of England and ireland, and (he Woncfa of the United 
Kingdom, bear, as an honourable augmentation in thdr armorial ensigns* “ The 
Red Hand," the Royal Arms of Ulster, as a badge indicative of the cause which 
originated the institution of the baronetage, vis. the plantation of Mat Irish pro¬ 
vince, 

“ A, Mh’—CharlU Raddiffc, titular Earl of Deruvntwater w the ill-fated adherent of 
Charles Edward, married Charlotte Maria, Comtes* eg Kor burgh in her own 
right, dud had, with Other children who died unmarried, (wo sons undone daugh¬ 
ter, vie* K James Bartholomew, who succeeded his mother as fourth Earl of New¬ 
burgh. and had on only son, Anthony James, . fifth Earl of Netobvrgh, ifAd died 
s. p. in Ifltd ; 2, fame* Clement, a General Officer in the French *a-vux, who died 
in L7m*; and 3, Mary, wife of Francis Eyre, Esq., of Ilassop, and grandmother 
qf the present Earl of Newburgh, who is thus representative of Charles RadcRfe* 

Mektino of tite Ancir^oLOGiGAL Institute at Lracoijf.—The 
Illustrated London News for Saturday nest, AugueL 5, 1848 
will contain several elaborate Engravings (from Original Drawings) 
of the principal Localities of Antiquarian Interest visited by the 
Archeological Institute, at their Meeting in the past Week. 

Btnorao Von. XIT —Wo have caused to be designed and prepared for the bind 
ing of this Volume Of The 111 car bated Losmo* News a Design alle¬ 
gorical of the Itevolutions of 1848; and it la our Intention that the Cover for 
each luture VoluniD shall hear a doslgn characteristic of Us leading contents. 
Qnr Subscribers are particularly requested to specify thfa In giving orders for 
tho binding of tlieir Volumes. 

BOOKS, &o., RECEIVED. 

Arlthmetie for Young Children.-—-Royea Gorrespoudence,-Hitilwaya lu 

India,——The Doctor.-Carpenter^ Angler.-Watt on National Economy 

-The Island of Liberty.-—Dr. Chalmers’s Fosthumoua Works, Vol. 4.- 

Wilkin Kon’ii South Ansrialia. 

Music,— The Orpliou’s Lament.——Se la Vita vuol godere. 


CALENDAfl FOB THE WEEK. 

3u k day, July 30,—SUth Smiday after Trinity. New Moon at I h, ‘2bm . a n- 

MuNUXT, 3L—Sun duo East at Th. tim. 

Tuesday, August L—Lammas Day. The Mwa and More arc near to¬ 
gether. 

Weunzsdav, 2.—Jlercuiy rises at 3h. 11m. in the morning, near the E.N.E* 
point of the boriaon, 

Thuospat, a,—Venus sets at 7h. r.u. 

FaiDAT, 4,—Jupiter rises ot3h. 40m. In the morning, 

Satukd at, ft.—The Sun rises at 4h. 32m., and sets at 7h. 39m. 

Far the want of spare in our Almanack, of this year, tlio particulars with 
respect to dunitor in the month of August wore omitted; we annex them here: 
—Jupiter will be in the constellation Cancer throng bout the month. Ho Is 
visible a short time before the sun rises In the E.fcLE. lie risos, mi August 1st, 
at 3h. r,lni. a.m. ; On the IftUi, nt 3h. 14m. a.m. ; and on the 31st. at 2h. 31m. 
AM .: on tha IStli, hesmttJiS at lift. bm. a.m. i and sets at about Gh. v.k. His 
motion among the stars ia catstwani. Ho is near thft moon on Din 26th, Dur* 
lug tlin morning of the 15th and 16th he is very near Mercury * his path, and 
that of Mercury, la engraved in tlie Almanack, from which their positions with 
respect to tlm neighbouring stuns may be immediate)y seen on any day ili the 
month. The particulars With respect to Saturn will he given next weak. 


TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 
FOR Tire WFKK ENDING AUGUST A 


Hund*y l Statute^ I Taeitey | WatagMlnr I Thursday | Friday I BitimUy 


h in 
1 is 


A 

. H [ A 

u 

A 

u 

A 

M 

A 

M 

A 

M 

It Ufl 

h m I h m 

h ip 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h m 

It m 

h i» 

h m 

1i m 

a iq 

» as, a *i 

a m 

a u 

3 K. 

l 1ft 

4 30 

4 M 

ft 10 

A is 

ft 


Now Itendy. artefl EtehtMa Shilitus*. Vol. XTL Df 

T he illustrated London news 

RltiflTinUr bound te clotb, alii «<lg« 4 , rich fo uinitcttiimi of tb>> E^nwordimirv Kvonts 

of foe luL a n,Mtoaiiipbrte anciMAtaabio illustrated ClOioNqtOtJT t 

(OKvthor with a mas* ot unrhil mid lilifhly inLortaUng unScki on Art, Llumturo, utd .ScLtfuoo, 
—May be olltflRwd, by order, of «J1 BooktoLti-rft, Ao,, In. 1\m XlngdanL, u jiJid ail tho proviouB 
Yolumw, 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

« Sf, Cf—Madame Qrisi did not appear as Amina, in the fi Sonnambuta,** at the 
Royal Italian Opera last season, but the has played the part at Her Majesty's 
Theatre 

“ A CoiutmtStdscritxrf-JYoMttnee themmelJn'mfa-tMiti* 

H R. C, C-’—Thf Promenade Concerts at Drury-lam mioattr mill be continued by 
M, Jullim. Portraits of Simi Reeces a nd Madamf Dona Gras, in “ Lucia," ap¬ 
peared in our Eleventh Volume. 

“Fairybee?Apply to Mr. Board,jun.. King mmamsircet. City. 

**J. Df' Stafford, is thanked ; but it i* scarcely worth while to re-ertgrave the 
stibyrt. 

« E. B” —OtM pmng. 

44 Qmax?* Downpatrick—A}tpiy respecting the plainer casts to Mr. , 17 Great 

Rmdl-strai, Qooent-Garden. 

14 W. E. R.?'Leeds.—We should bf glad to sec a sketch. 

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4t A Subscriber?' Bishop Auckland is thanked for his suggestion; but illustration* qf 
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“ A Subscriber.”—No. 

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in Great Turnstile, Hot bom. 

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** A Constant Subscriber. 1 —Sec KnotcleJf ‘' Pronouncing Dictionary” 

44 An- Old Subscriberf—Stc ‘' fkchsfein on Cage Birds.” 

»C. B, B.T » A . B.," " R. A , H?' Blackburn; 11 A, H.?’ u F* E* Jl T " 
44 A . ft. C.?' Dover; " A. Z.f Maypcrton.— We cannot tjHirc room to reply to 
govr inquiries. 

44 L. A . tf.?’ Liverpool; " A (Q. 3,)— The patronage of the Bank of Eng- 

land is shared among the iHrtdOrs. The chy ir solaria range from £60 to about 
£230. (Bee Hudson's 44 parent'* Handbook?') 

44 G. Ify —Tbf cost of an ensign 4 1 commission in the Foot Guards it £1200. 

“ SouthtOiBnkt? , —Sef Booth s 44 Principle* qf English Composition ?’ 

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44 J, W., 4 * Prwtm. —A register it no protection whatever for machinery. 

41 C. S?' and 44 Backgammon? 4 —See the *' Trent tie on Backgammon? 4 jmbltthed by 
Bell, Fket-Ureet. „ , „ w ^ r „. 

« W. €,;■ Newington.—Hunter'* “ Text-book of English Grammar," asidKrumlets 
44 Pronounring Dictionary?* 

44 Ignoramus.**— We think not. 

" N, £, Newcastle, ha* a claim m both instances. 


LONDON, SATURDAY JULY *1% 1848. 

The subjects o. Emigration and Colonisation, and incidentally 
tho management of the Colonial Office generally t were brought 
under the notice of the House of Commons on Tuesday night, by 
Sir William Molesworth. The speech of the honourable baronet is 
allowed, on ojl hands, to have been one of the most brilliant and 
useful made during the present session. The questions upon 
which he touched ore among the most interesting and important 
that can bo raised in the present circumstances of this country and 
of the world, as wo endeavoured to show in our publication of Inst 
week; and Sir William Molesworth, by devoting his energies, time, 
and talents to the mastery of the matter in all its details, lias ren¬ 
dered a public service of no small magnitude. The terms of Sir 
Willi anre motion merely went to affirm the opinion of the House, 
“that tho colonial expenditure of the British empire demands 
inquiry, with a view to its reduction $ and that, to accomplish this 
object, and to secure greater contentment and prosperity to the 
colonists, they ought to be invested with larger powers for the ad¬ 
ministration of their local affairs.” But the details which it was 
necessary to give iff support of the proposition opened up 
far wider and more important subjects of inquiry than 
the theoretical advantages of self-government. Emigration, by 
the voluntary expatriation of labourers and small capitalists, had 
steadily increased from year to year during the lost twenty years. 
The number of emigrants, principally to Canada, the United States, 
and Australia, amounted, in the year 1832, to upwards of 60,0DU 
souls; in 1837 the numbers were 66,000; in 1840, they were 
86,000; and, in 1847, they were 121,000. Still our eoloniefl 
suffered for want of labour; aud tho United States of America re¬ 
ceived a large proportion of those available hands, wliteh, if they 
had been turned towards Canada or Australia, would have greatly 
increased tho prosperity of these colonics. Six William Moles¬ 
worth drew the conclusion from the valuable facts that ho 
brought before tbe notice of this country, that tree trade and emi¬ 
gration ought to be the sole objects held in view in reference to tho 
colonies, in concurrence with maintaining the sovereignty of Great 
Britain over them; and urgod upon the Government the folly 
of spending £4,olh) ( oOO annually upon navid and military 
establishments to defend these scantdy-peopled countries, while, 
at an expenditure of half the amount, applied to the 
purposes of systematic colonisation, we could enable the colonics to 
defend themselves by the strong arms of wealth-producing la¬ 
bourers. Emigrants could be conveyed to the Cape of Good Hope, 
for instance, at an expense of £10 par head, whilst every soldier 
wc kept there coat this country £60 per annum ; so that if the 
money spent upon the 1500 unproductive soldiers we maintained 
there were spent in emigration, we could add 9000 men every year 
to the population of the colony, every one of whom, instead of an 
unproductive soldier, would bo a productive tiller of the ground, 
and better able to defend the territory, in case of need, than tho 
number of soldiers by whom they were now displaced. At this 
late period of the session there is little or no prospect of any tan¬ 
gible result from the motion of Sir William Molesworth ; but, as 
the discussion upon it has been adjourned for a fortnight, wc may 
indulge the hope that the debates which have already taken place 
upon it, and those which will ensue when it again comes before the 
House, will bo the means of awakening an interest in, and spread¬ 
ing abroad a knowledge of the subject, that will be extensively and 
permanently useful at a future time. 

The most important foreign news of the week is the invasion of 
Sicily by the King of Naples. The Sicilians having chosen a Con¬ 
stitution for tJiemseivcfl iu defiance of the power of the King of Na¬ 
ples, have gone a step further, imd chosen a King in the person of 
the Duke of Genoa, the second son of Charles Albert, King of Sar¬ 
dinia, The Prince has accepted the honour, though he has not 
yet made his appearance in Sicily; and the King of Naples, having 
put down Insurrection m his own capital by the aid of the 
rowi and tbe eight hours* plunder which he granted them, has turned 
Ids energies towards the rcconquest of the most lovely but most dis¬ 
satisfied portion of his old dominions. All the steam-frigates and gun- 
Wats in the bay and harbour of Naples have been ordered to form'part 
of the invading expedition; and all the commercial steam-boats, u£ 
well as every description of vessel fit to War arms and troops, have 
been seized for the same purpose, A forced loan upon all residents 
in Naples—British and other foreigners, as well as natives—had 
Wen levied to pay the cost of the expedition. Upon their side* the 
Sicilians arc well prepared. They knew the risks the^ ran in 
throwing off' the allegiance of the King of Naples; and it is not 


















































July 29, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


55 


improbable that this war may lead, not to the re-conouest of Sicily 
by Naples, but to the cod quest of Naples by Sicily. The finances of 
Naples are not in a good state for war. There is already a deficit 
of ten millions of ducats* ha reported by a commission of enquhy 
that met on the 15th lust. The British merchants have paid their 
money under protest* and it will probably bo restored to them, os 
it has been levied not only in defiance of international justice, but 
of the stipulation of a treaty between the two countries. Civil and 
foreign warfare and domestic dissension are thus paramount in 
every part of Italy. The Tope is losing popularity, and the King 
of Sardinia is gaining it; and France and England look on uncer¬ 
tain of, but deeply interested in the result, whether as affecting one 
or all of the kingdoms of the peninsula. 


THE THEATRES , 

HER MAJESTY'S. , 

On Saturday and Tuesday VardPs "Nino" was performed. Mdlfe. CnmllL 
succeeding Mdlle. Abbadta in tho character of Abigail?. Mdlfe. Cnivelli sang 
and acted with great spirit, and was altogether the best representative of the 
part who has yet been heard in this country. Ifelletti's Orotfape proves the ad- 
vantage of ffrat-mte artists Ailing secondary parte. He gave it great dignity and 
importance, The great treat, however, in “ Nino 1 * la tho splendid assumption of 
the warrior by CotetiL His A'ijm ranis with his Noge Fosc&ri In excellence. Ho 
invests Nino with grandeur, and ho develops the tragi* ritaatfoiu with surpassing 
skill and power. Nothing could be finer than his fierce menaces against the 
conquered city, when ho enters in triumph; and in the scene where jVtao is 
struck with lightning, and he becomes a maniac, he produced a groat sensation. 
HJs pathetic appeals to Abigails to spam bis daughter's life also affected the au¬ 
ditory. His singing is most impressive, not only in the airs but In the delivery 
of the recitatives. The " Chorus of Captives" In this opera Li a touching com¬ 
position, which always creates a great effect. 

On Thursday, for the extra night, Mdlfo* Lind repeated her exquisite perform¬ 
ance of Lucia. —— 

ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA. 

Meyerbeer's u Huguenots" was repeated: on Saturday and Tcie&day; and great 
as was the sensation created on its first representation on the command night 
no Thursday week, it has increased tenfold on every performance, For years 
there htw been no lyric work produced on the Italian stage which seems more 
thoroughly to reuse the sympathies of an audience and to command their fixed 
attention. Although the opera lasts Mftfly four hours, the amateurs remain to 
hear the last notes, spell-bound by the dramatic interest of the story, by the 
exquisite lieauty of the music* and by the powerful execution of Hbitfera and in¬ 
strumentalists. The Duchess of Kent, who was present on the State visit, was 
again in her Majesty’* box on Tuesday; and the Duchess of Cambridge, with the 
Princess Mary, besides a long Rat of teddon, also occupied boxes. We never re¬ 
collect to have witnessed a greater muster of literary, scientific, and artiatica! 
celebrities as at these nights of the “ Huguenot* The mue en trine Is Indeed a 
study of Jtseif; rarely have more pictorial and dloramic beauties been displayed. 

We have been much struck with one result of the performances, VVo had 
imuEincd that It would have found favour with the audiences only after repeated 
hearings, as Is generally tha case with all masterpieces, such as tlio "Don 
Giovanni,” “GulUaume Toll," u Semlramide*" "Lucrezla Borgia, 1 ' Ate.; but, on 
the contrary, (tor English public lias sdroi upon and appreciated the beauties 
of the work At once. Imtho first act Aibonr* two airs are rapturously ap¬ 
plauded ■ the first, an andautlno in nine-eight time, a delicious melody; the 
fleeond a florid and sprightly cavatina In A flat, which is nightly encored with 
fervour. Mario has in this net an elegant romance, with an accompaniment on 
the alto exquisitely executed by Mr. Hill, and a chlvalrieduo with Mdtna, Cna- 
teltsn The latter baa a brlllkut accua, opening with an andante, Interrupted 
bva captivating trio for three soprani* sung by Mdmc* Castellan, Mtlmu, Bel¬ 
lini and Mdlle. Alboul, and winding up with a sparkling cabal&tta, Marini in 
act has the celebrated Huguenot chant, and the martial wng, K Fff* 
P*f ” nightly encored, with its eccentric accompaniment of piccolo, ophieleido* 
and drum. In addition to these places there la the chorus of batgnwst* nnd 
the oath of rocaatatkm, with Its difficult unaccompanied quataor, sung by Too- 
bLirinl. TagllaflM, Mario, and Marini. 

Tim miwlc in the second act Increases In Interest- There is the fiery " Rata- 
nlau” eountets, sung by Lav] A, and the Chorus or Huguenots* nightly encored ; 
the Litany of the fomate Catholic devotees, admirably chanted; and the inter- 
ureAving of the themes of those two pieces. Then there Is the characteristic Bo¬ 
hemian dance; the peculiar cry of the « Couth* feu," or proclamation of the cur¬ 
few by tha Head of the Night Watch; and after tills, a most powerful duo be¬ 
tween Yi&rdot and Marini, in which Marvel Is warned that ibwul, bin master, la 
In Tjaril from assassins. This duetto always creates an hamenic sensation, bo 
flnelv ia It executed* The septoor of the duel, for four basses (Tamburini, Ma¬ 
rini Rache, and Potanin!) and three tenors (Mario, Mol, and Soldi), brings down 
thunders of applause, and on Tuesday narrowly escaped nn encore* Nothing 
could be more beautiful than Mario ft head notes at tho end of tho septum - : ho 
ascended to C natural with wonderful effect. Tim finale of this act—the bridal 
nrecfistdon by torchlight, with military baud, and tho disputes between tho Ca¬ 
tholics and Huguenots—was surpassingly grand and impressive* 

Tho third act (hi tha origiu&l opera this is tlio fourth) on all hands is admitted 
to fee the mod sublime Inspiration of the composar. Opening with a plaintive 
romance by Vlardot* depicting VakRttorfS sorrow? nt her union with Never* 
whilst her heart is devoted to ifaowL it Is followed by a concerted piece of co¬ 
lossal proportions, in which St. Brit arranges the plan for tho massacre of the 
Protestants on the Eve Of St. Bartholomew. This eceno is superbly acted by 
Tamburiol and tha choral forces. The repudiation of tho horrible means of 
ft*iaa 5 l nation by TiKltafico, a* Never*, was emphatically declaimed i the horror 
at Valentine finely expressed by Vlardot: bat when the three monks entered to 
consecrate the arm*, and tho masses poured forth their deadly latent in quo vast 
strain of religious fervour, tho effort was electrical. Tha house seemed excited 
wood measure by the power of the music and tho grandeur of rile singers. 
Tho wonderful crescendos and gradations of sound, with the thrilling roll 
of tha muffled drams at the end, the tremendous outbreak fortissimo 
followed by the whisper of the multitude of fanatics pianissimo, defie all de* 
serin lion The encore for this piece was overwhelming; md yet after this came 
tlio duo between Vlardot and Mario, in which Valentine vainly strives to restrain 
Raoul from proceed lug to the scene of slaughter. This long, difficult, and try- 
in s duo. $o replete with dramatic intensity* Is distinguished u* much by it? me¬ 
lodious instrumentation as by Its extraordinary orchestral treatment. It is full 
at break? and episodes, descriptive of tho raryiug passions of th& characters— 
now all passionate love, and thou pathetic supplication, and finally deep despair, 
Tho acting and singing of Vlardot and Marmara beyond oil praise; It was the 
trinmpli of vocal and histrionic excellence. Ono marvellous scale at nearly 
three octaves achieved by Vtardot was cheered immensely ; and one passionate 
phrase of Mario producing cqmd delight, at the Ml of the curtain on the third 

net they woro called ffir again and egain, . .. <±t „ 

In the fourth imd last net, the minuet in tho beautiful ball-ronm, with the 
temnff of tho bells of St. Germain I'Anxerrels, announcing tho commencement 
of the miwsacre, hud an appalling effect ^ but tlio last scene, at tlio chnreh in 
wldcti Valentine and Raoul, offer tho death of News, are united by Marcel, 
niilv to meet their fate at tho handa of the fanatic Catholics, was the climax of 
exciting sensation* produced thronghout tlds performance. 

The characteristics of Meyerbeer’s work are great dramatic effect, Ita mas¬ 
sive choral proporttena, and tnelodleua inspiration. The constant recurrence of 
fhfl Lutheran Hymn Of Marvel Iv cleverly contrived, and keep? the fltoi-y per- 
nntaahy itl the memory. Tho churflcter of this Stern devoted llsiguunot Lh finely 
conceived and its attributes were never better developed than by Marini, who 
tins gained groat glory by his delineation, fill making-up is alone a picture. 
The character of Valentine highly interests and commands the sympathies of tho 
audience; Indeed tho lore story, In the midst of this historical event, I? curried 
£n w Ith the greatest ak 111 by Scribe. The omotl ona produced by thi? opera—the 
bnuithlossexciroiuent with which It Is listened tfr-are evidonce? how Meyerbeer 
atvt wiicoixled In depleting tho torriblesLtuntlon of tho drama. 

In our lost publication wo stated that the compliment of an ovation ought to 
have been pall to Co?U aft wall as to the singers. We were in error—the coni- 
ntimeat was bo paid after WO bml left the theatre* He ww called tar twice, 
iml never did conductor deserve more richly such a distinction. IIte mounting 
at this oporu was au astounding evidence of musical ah III, We ore proud of the 
result tor although the principal singers are foreigners, tho band and chorus, 
with but few exceptions, ore English, and wo regard the result, therefore, as 

1 Thursday utebt. for the benefit of Madame Grisl, the opera of (f Norma," 
and tho last act or “ La lavorira, 1 * were given, Mdllc. AlbonJ singing 14 Non plu 
mesta,” from i, C«iereutola > " twice, between the two operas* The hottse was 
crowded in every pari* The Duchess of Cambridge and the Princess Mary Ce- 
cuoted her Majesty's box, and there was a very fashionable assemblage in the 
other boxes and stalls. Griri woa rcoeired wltii mono than ordinary femur ; 
Rbo was recalled seven times Iks fore the curtain, amidst u plentiful shower of 
wreaths, garlands, bouquets, fee,, and amongst other demonstrations was apiece 
nf costly jewellery, thrown from tire grand tier, at tho end or tho first act of 
« Norma," the brilliancy of which was displayed by her wearing It in the second 
act It wrs a superb cross of brill lanfa and other precious stones. TJio Diva 
was in splendid voice, and acted and sang wltli wonderful energy* 

iLUtYLEBONE. 

The revival of Mr* Buck stone's effective drama, M Tho Dn*am at Seo/’ boa 
bean most tomm ate, t he housoft liavtug been exceedingly good. This piece real¬ 
ises eorndderably more than half onr notion of what a muMraim should by, 
t nr It comprises well-defiued and distinct charactara, rapid act Ion, and a series 
of strong and ntartling situation s. The upfulfillod portion of our conception ta 
in the dtatngue, which to neither eo natural nor so nervous ns is requisite tor 
this doss of drama. 

The part of Bitldtj Natt* was originally written for Mrs. Kecley, but circum¬ 
stance* occasioning her secession from Che theatre, it was given to Mm* Nlsbctt* 
Mra* Reeky has now underrukcu it, and avails herself of it to produce on© 
r>£ her richest exhibitions of mlidgled oamestnesa, archness, and uffectinn. 
Mr. Keefer's "quaint dralkry tr 1? a stereotype phrase* but wo do not 
knew how we ran umoud it, except fey adding that liln artistic expres- 
sl nil of nitanaa disgust at tho cowskln waistcoat 3cgbcy raisbil ids character of 

Tummy tar abovo the conventionality of mere comic bunines*. Mr. 


Howe^a Ixtnee lynvood b manly and vigorous; and Miss Innny Vlning 
made* Alternately* a gentle and an effective ^.fin 2Vmsimfe». Thepfecols 
beautifully put □ non tho stage, tho scenery being really very fine; andnock- 
penao appears to have been spared in other respects. 

Deuhy-lane Is advertiHed to open for one night* on tho 31st, with Lord John 
Russell 1 ?tragedy of "Don Carlos," which did not prove very attractive nt tho 
Surrey* There la h|| 1I talk In the theatrical circles of Mr* Mac ready becoming 
the lessee m October* 

Tim Ltcecm closes this evonlng; but there will be on extra night on Monday 
for the benefit of Madame Vestria and Mr. Charlra Mathew?* 

The project of erecting a theatre on the unoccupied piece of ground on the 
eastern side of Liecrater-aquarc* la raid to be again In agitation. The stylo of en¬ 
tertainment wjl! bo limited to melodrama and spectacle, and a series of now 
plans and dcalgns have been prepared; but tho names of tho chief parties arc 
at present withhold, _ 

CHESS. 

TO C0RBESP0NDENT3, 

« T?jro, n Oxford*—The first endvawur of your ciirfr should be to ponses* theutstlw* of 
the best elementary writ and periodicals upon the game. These are atmlutrif/ indis¬ 
pensable for (he i/npi omneni of the members, and no dub can hope to attain even 
to mediocrity without thefts, 

“ /. //. RfBetgcUy.—rour solution is correct, 

“7. A, A "—You hare succeeded in om (No. 3JG ); the others are failures, 
“JtdiN—Jfl/ov tom send a diagram of the position, the solution shall be given* No. 

S31 is not by Mr, Barnes; to wluU Problem, then, do you rtfert 
U P< R, t ” Aylesbury,—The solution you require is as follows:— 1. Kt to Q tt bth, '2. 
Kt to Q 7th. 3* Kt to K Ath, 4* Kt to K B 7th—Mate, Black s moves are all 
forced. 

"Epsilon’’—The notice in question raj in type a month since, and refers to fire 
ttroblems dated July t>* one of which, with the pieces jAac^d thusi—White, if uf A' 
B CfA; ftotwtj of K Kt bih and 7th; Pawn at A Kt 4th : Black, K at K II 3d; 
Pawn at Kbth; White to mate m jir niow# trffJIi Paten, it aw wnwtiiffttraAfc 
plagiarism froftn a position by one of the old masters, with the. additional demerit 
Of being impracticable. Epsilon's subsequent emendation, too, hat not im¬ 
proved it. We defy ftfo* M# to mate with the Pa ifw, as he proposes, in sir 
moves. 

** W. T. T.f CorUsk.—Your i«m correct. 

14 C. B. WP is thanked, but the mate hr too obvious, and may be pircji irt more than 
One way, 

“Philelogos,"—Weavenot ignorant that attempts have beta made to derive “ Ex- 
cheq uor" from £jtatarium f of Scaccarium* See Polydore Virgil, Hist., 

p. 104, n, 1M: '*A T os Barones , locum autem quod corrvpta voce Scocarium di- 
dtur, Statorivm appellavit: quod met stabitis et ibiilem ftmia regni sedes: 
quando nihit rtgnum slatnUt quam ipsa reginapetunia.” But in the Records 
from the Conquest to the present time., (to? Court of Exchequer is invariably called 
Sraocarium ; wid our correspondent will find addition a! evidence of the propriety 
qftht appellation, by consulting Eit-'NigetTs^fMalogusdeScaccario" chap I, be¬ 
ginning “ Quid est Bcoecarimn t "— H Snacrarmm tatmla est, quadrangulaf Ac. 
An aastrir to the second query might involve us iw a controversy, for vhieft we have 
no space. 

“A Colder," Mud.—In the position sent 7Vhdeis compelled to play his Pawn and 
claim for it a piece of tome description. 

“ S. i $./' Holkham.—The correction shall be made. 

41 ff* S. r Hamilton—The abridgment you suggest in the solution of Mr. - fs 

problem. No. 34, in the ChesS-Playoris rilironlcfe, is aw undoubted improvement 
upon the author's. 

« Bon Mazaf— IFScn a: player has advanced a Pawn to the adverse Royat line, Atf 
in found to claim some piece for it immediately, before his adversary makes ana- 
ther move, hi tte first proNcm submitted * mate con he easily given, without the 
sacrifice of the Qutcn, by simply moving the R's or Ms Pawn, The second is also 
too simple. 

**/, L. Pf—Thtposition inferred to is perfectly correct. While checks with Ail 
Rook, which mast be taken; he then plays Kt to Ki’s iith, cil. If Black takes (he 
Kt, White takes the P with P disc, eh with his Q, which Black wuf take, stale- 
muling him on the move. If Black does net take the Kt, perpetual clack then ob- 


"A French CUistpP—I* No. 233 Male is effected as you surmise, by Castling. 
The other solutions are also correct. 

“ W. LT—The Problems alluded to shall be carefully examined. Blank diagrams 
may be got of Hastings, in Careystrwt. 

Solutions by “ W. L„" "Sptro," “ M. P." " 17. 17, Nf " Felixf “ Bern Maeaf 
< 4 Philologyf '* Eva." **F.G * U.f f ' G.A. HP " Sopraeittaf » V. A. M. K.f 
Sperof are correct. 

Solution to Problem No. 235 * 

WUTTE, 

L R to K B 2d (ch) P takes R (brat) 

2. P to K Kt 4tli (eb) K takes K P 

3. P to Q. B dth m 

ch) R takes B 


WHITE. BLACK, 

4. B to K 6th (ch) R takra R 
a. Kt to Q 7th—Mate* 


Problem No. 236. 
By Potteno* 



White, playing tat, mates in live moves. 

MATCH BY CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN THE LONDON AND AM¬ 
STERDAM CLUBS, 

white (Amsterdam). black (London)* 

11* Q Kt to Q 2d 


CHESS ENIGMAS. 

No, 341*—By Mr. H. L C. AyoaEws. 


WIUTE. 

K at Q 2d 
Q at K B 2d 
H at q It sth 


WHITE. 

K at hla M 
a at her sq 
Kt at K fith 


WHITE. 

K at K K m 
Bs nt K 3d and 
Kt 5th 


HT,A€K* 

K at K 4th 
R at <13d 
Kt&t^sq 


WHITE. 

PuatKKt4th,KB 
3d and 3th* QB 
4th* and Q Kt3d 


White to play* and mate tn five moves. 
No 342 «™By HEfiu Klis«o. 


fiLACK. 

F» at K B 5tb* 
k 2 d. q uth, 
C)B3dfe4th 


black. 

K at K B 4th 
P ut K Kt 4th 


WUITE* 

Pa at K ft 2d* K KtSd, 
K 2d, and Q 2d 


"White to play, and mate in five mores, 
No. 343.—By tlio Same, 

BLAOk. 1 white. 

K at K B 4th ft at q Kt Gth 

q P at Q Kt 3d 

White to ploy* and mate in five move®. 


FixTEWflivk Ain? My&teuious Robbmit*—O n Turaday Information was re¬ 
ceived by the police that a rebbory hatl ^eu commuted at the rraldenco M the 
Count d& A vendor, li, Hertford-street, May-fair, under clrcumstancca of tha 
greatest mystery. It appears thfit on Friday afternoon, last week, tho Count 
deposited, in n box In his dress tng-rocim, a quantity of vatuubfe Jewel lory* con¬ 
sisting of diamond orders, crosses, rings, snuff-boxes, fee., valued at npwards of 
£lij00. A few days nfterwards the Count had occasion to go to the box above-men¬ 
tioned, when, on opening the lid, he waa surprised to find that its valmbTo 
contents bud been abstracted by some expert thief. From the situation of tlio 
room, and the difficulty of leocss thereto, It la certain that tho robbery cenld not 
liave been effected wlthoot the connivance of soma person In the li«u*e. Ser¬ 
geant Gray, the officer employed to Investigate the clfcumataneraof the robbery, 
has since received a clue which will, no doubt, lead to the apprehension of tho 
guilty party* 


MUSIC* 

COfiLERTS* 

Mas, Hampton's Sotieb McsicALt.—On Monday evening* this accomplished 
vocalist gave i concert* at tho residence of C. R, Mansell Talbot, E«q.* M.P,, Na. 
40* Bclffrave-Equare, which was fully and fashionably attended, Mrs. Hampton 
is a skilful Interpreter of mtufe Of every arfiool. but her speciality Is in the sing¬ 
ing of Irish mtdodtes, which she invests with a charm, grace* and feeling 
that powerfully command tho sympathies of her auditory* Her '* Mother's La¬ 
ment," aldS. ballad* ■*Good Night/'and H Little Noli, tJ were much applauded, Mrs. 
Hampton afeo rang u scenic ballad* “ Lord of the Castle* M composed by her bro> 
ther, Mr. Oabume. wilh good effect. Mdlle. Antonia do Mendi gave tho “ Qnl la 
voce,” from Bellini's'‘BuritaiiJ," brautlftilly; and AUKmlta t+ Non pin mra la. 1 " 
was aa brlftlautly effective oh ever. Toghaflco eang with Albotil tho duo, 
“ Dunqtte lo son,"' and* with Madame Tag!tattoo, another duo* capitally, SL 
Roger's beautiful tenor voice was heard te tho best advantage in Boroluor's song. 

Quel pbiislr d’etre aoldat,” from the upora of “La Datno Blanche," Osborne 
and Benedict per form ed a pianoforte duo, composed fey the former, In the brat 
possible stylo. 

Itmia Deicum an’s Matinee Mpsic ale,—T his clever vfellnisffs concert* at 40, 
Gower-Ktreftt, on Monday, was well attended. Ho was nastated by Herr Gold* 
berg, Herr HaLmminn, Madam b Sabatier* MI^S.Hbwson, Herr Goldsmidt, Signor 
Flavlo* and John Pnrry* The Ihike of Cambridge was present, 
rji Musical 1 NTeneiOEMCE,—TI jc (liuette de tiuernsty publishes accounts of two 
concert* given In that island bv Mr. Templeton, assisted by the veteran com¬ 
poser, Blowttt. Tho talents of these professors have produced tins best improii- 
bleu on tha amateurs and critics of Guernsey.—The Tlidfitro do la Nation* in 
Purls, re-opened on Friday with Meyerboor’a *' Robert La Dtable,” Gueymard 
being the Rni/erf, and Altaard Bertram; Mdlle. Nuu* Isabelle; audMdlle. Grimm* 
from the Dptfru Comique* made her debut in Alice. Marie, formerly a tenor of 
Ute Acaddmlo* but who has returned a baritone* Is engaged at theThdiltre de la 
Nation, Tho ballet Of tho 41 A masonra n is in active rehearsal, es also a new opera 
by Scribe* the music by Cluptas<in, entitled M Jeanne la Folfe.'* Tho CJpdru Gmniquo 
re-openad the sumo evening with "L’Eau MervoUlauss " and M La FiUo du 
itegWent*"“Oie Bull has Invented an bnproved model for making violins.— 
PanoFka, the vtuffia&lt and composer, has quitted Paris for Edinburgh.—Vlvter* 
the celebrated horn-player, created a great sensation nt the Concert Hull, Man¬ 
chester, on tiio lath Inst* Mmlumo D’Okolskl (an Englisli contralto, married to 
a Foie), Mad lime Dorns Gras* M. Doran (tlw flautist), and M* Maasol were also 
engaged, Mr* Seymour was leader of the orchratra* 


EMIGRATION FIELD, FORT LINCOLN, IN SOUTH 
AUSTRALIA. 

Tma is one of tlm most beautifully situated settlements in South Aostratta. 
The harbour Ls formed by Boston Bay ; the country Is very picturesque i the 
hills around are clothed with casuarina* and. flue sheep-runs occur In the vici¬ 
nity i tlio houses are mostly built along the sand, near the water’s edge* Mr. G.F, 
Angas, In h|s account of the settlement in ld4fi* deacribes It oft deserted by the 
settlers, who bad left for Adelaide. “ Perhaps," he adds, “about thirty families 
compose tlio entire population of this little settlement, which is almost shut cut 
from the world; their only communication with the more settled and flourishing 
po rtions of the colony being by means of two small cutters that trade to Adelaide 
My last letters Informed me that for ten week* no vessel had entered tho harbour. 
Tho remote position of the district, and the outrages committed by tlie natives 
upon tins earlier settlers* are among the causes of tho dcdlno of tills otberwiaa 
favourable settlement. Yet, aft South Australia continues to progress bo rapidly* 
I doubt not hut that In a few years, Port Lincoln* with its magnificent iiarbour 
will become a place of importance and resort," 

Mr. Augusts anticipations already appear In progress of realisation. Mt\ 
G. B, Wilkinson‘a volume, ■ which contains some of the most recent Infor¬ 
mation respecting the colony, has the following gratifying passage 

14 That there nro plenty of runs suitable for farmers and their flocks, there can 
be little doubt. If we only lodge of the dract Ihnt was known a conpio of years 
ago ; but since that time the discoveries aro great, and tracts of land have been 
traversed by adventurous explorers that would mote than equal tbo whole 
country at present Inhabited by tho South Australian colonists. Around Port 
Lincoln tome fine land lias lately been found* and this at comparatively a short 
distance from Adelaide, if approached by water. The explorer in tM$ case 
was Dr* Gemmcl, In company with some friends ; and they came across a vast 
extent ofgTKlug country* before unknown to parties located in the district. It 
Is situated about seven days'journey, or one hundred aud fifty miles, towanta 
tho Interior, on tho route to Stroakv Bay: and* from in formation, from parties 
Who liavo since trovoUod farther over It. Urn prospects it holds out arc vety 
favourable. A quantity of fend suitable for pasturage ft ut present unoccupied 
around Port Lincoln, and there would bo little difficulty In obtaining runs In 
that port for smatl flocks, Tho largo sbeep proprietors must always require 
proportionabty largo tracts of country; some of them have their flocks feeding 
over from twenty to thirty square mftra of good laud? fent whoever owns not 
more than two flocks* or from 1200 to 1400 sheep, only wants two square railea 
to Feed them on; which may easily be had at no great distance from the settled 
districts. A largo pastoral "country was lately found at Rivoll Bay* whither 
many thonsiini] sheep havo already gone. This In situated about two hundred 
in lies to the south-east of Adelaide. The South Australian Company alone soot 
10,000 sheep to that part, and many Of tha large stock-owner* followed their 
example; at present* I should aay. not less than Itfe.OOO are depastured where, 
only two years and a half since* the country was perfectly unknown, ■' 

Wo learn* too, from the map appended to this volume, that not tar from Port 
Lincoln copper Is reported to have been found* 

Mr, Wilkinson's manual la, for the meat part* the result, of raven, 
years" personal observation, and contains, from this source, detailed 
statements on tho Frospecta nf the Labourer and Farmer* on Agricul¬ 
ture, Stock Farming, Building* Gardening* Manufacturing In various branches, 
Inst, not least, on Mining and Mineral Productions, Sn what tho author terms 
"this flourishing colony." Tho appearance of a volume of such efetoly-packod 
information afl this work presents. Is remarkabty opportune at tho present mo¬ 
ment* when emigration and colonisation are nppurenUy about to receive that 
si tare of public attention which their Importance demands* 

* South Australia j Its Advantages and iUltasources, Doing a Description of 
that Colony* and a Manual of Itiforraatlciu for End grants. By Geoi'gO lifeliston 
Wllkinaon. Murray, law. 


THE STATE BOX AT THE ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA* 

Ow the occasion of her Majesty's state visit to the Royal Italian Opera, Cerent- 
Garden, on the 20th tmt&nt* the arrangements for tho Royal accommodation 
were of a novel kind. The ordinary Box occupied by Urn Queen la in tho grand 
tier, being the third double box from the stage. The Bus !s of considerable 
dimensions, aud behind is a rie,b 1 y*furnlshed sulfe of ronmft; but, although this 
locality would hare enabled tlie Directors to have received tho Queen In a man- 
ncr worthy of the distinguished honour conferred On the establishment by her 
gracious command, It was resolved to construct a Royal Box of unprecedented 
size aud elegance, and to follow the example Of the Continental theatres, in set¬ 
ting apart tho centre of the hotuo for the reception of Royalty. For this pur¬ 
pose four boxes on tho grand tieT aud two boxes on the find (tlio tier above) 
were removed* aud thrown in to one targe Box of an oval form. Thu original 
curve of the facade of the four grand tier boxes wns changed Into convex, and 
the new Made thus extended some foot over the passage of tho pit, as far os tho 
back row of aorta* The Royal Box took In tho portion of tho corridor on the grand 
tier to the extent or eight boxc», and was then separated from the passage* on, 
each side of the grand tier by partitions* Thus tho State Box was Isolated from 
tho remainder of the house, and the grand foyer or saloon, and other rooms on Hie 
grand tier floor, were exclusively appropriated to her Jtajesty’s use* the public 
lie!tig admitted to the boxomby side doors on the Phutza side and at the Grand 
Staircase in Bow-street* Her Majesty’s approach to the State Box was thus con- 
trlved- Tho usual private entrance in Vrinoe T a-placo was reserved for the Royal 
carrtagoft, and her Majesty entered by her own private staircase. Passing through 
her own rooms, a door wan cut through into tho pass*#* on the ratta nde, 
and thus tlie Grand Saloon wasreoched, the entire distance being a perfect level. 
All the corridors, passages, and ante-rooms were lined with whim satin* kik! 
hung with flotreitt and filagree gold ornaments. The/oiwr, or drawtagnxmj 
for the Qneen* was furnished with costly tnewhfrj from Wiflow Bank, Fulham,, 
with a rich service of plate. Tlie room was lighted with splendid ehundelhjrs 
and caudolabta, and before tho two grand looking glares were colossal pyra¬ 
mids of geraniums. The boudoir and toilette-room for her Majesty were lined 
also with white satin* and from the celling to the floertag were massive mir¬ 
ror*. The interior of tho Box was lined with white satin ou a figured ground, 
H pon which at intervals were placed pilasters of the same material. Two bread tfcs 
of Bra ssclft lace forming a c amice valtance wore mispendcd from tlie celling. The. 
two columns in the interior of the Box were ontwtuod with artlfidal flowers and 
interlaced with Brussels dentetit, find from these columns candelabra wore «b*- 
pended. Miniature fetmquetft of artificial flower* ami filagree bands studded 
the satin linings. The Chairs or State, for the Queen and Prince Albert, w*™ 
immediately hi front of the Box; and below the/ofa^, on tho back row of the 
nil* stood four Yeomen ftf tlie Guard. Tho officers and Indies of tho Royal house¬ 
hold stood behind the Queen during the whole of the performance* The exterior 
of the Box was very splendid. From too facade of the box rialfe was suspended 
n canopy or massfro burnished gold foind, surmounted by a crown elaborately 
worked, ond supported by draper! flags of me fl nest gold and sUvor tissue * From 
this gorgeous canopy were hung draperies of rich India crimson and gold dam&sk* 
trimmed with exquisite Brussels Jaoe, and these draperies* In graceful folds, Imag’ 
over the sides of the Royal Box. 

The riwemWc was remarkably elegant, and reflected great credit on the taste olf 

































56 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[July 29, 1848. 



0OGDWOOD RAGES* 1643* 

THE PRIZE PLATE* 

Thi three prim for this year's races maintain the adrancement In thl* branch 
of design and manufacture, which Lt fcaa been our pleasing duty to record of 
late* * 


HER MAJESTY^ STATE-BOX AT THE ROYAL. ITALIAN OFERA, CX)VENT’-GARDEN. 


>|r. F. Gye, tinder whose superintendence and after whose dei 
tions and fittings far the Royal Boa were acetr^ " ' 

to Messrs. Delafleld and Webster* who were ! 


I ritStoSSftota 1 ttS«SS«“! f hiiSS•**- 'mi grtmp'Wmiiaaiig too cup npreimto -EWwd ( ta^ Ltw 
ere in attendance In full Court suhs, I our artist in the accompanying Ulustratlon. at Jaffa, 511 where, as a strong proof of the Turkish estimation of Richard, Sa- 


THE GOODWOOD OUF.—BJORARD 0<EUB DE LION AT JAFFA. 

Tun Goodwood Cot, in composition, consists of two portions by different 


fC>. 

RM 

li'. jul 





PORT LINCOLN j. IN SOUTH AUSTRALIA*—FROM ABORIGINAL DRAWING,—£&EE PRECEDING PAGE.) 
















































































































































































































July 29, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


57 



a sketch 




THE STEWARDS* CUP* 

pbadtn, the brother of Sakdin, sought and received knighthood from 
the King of England, for his sen. This duo Incident has been admirably do* 
signed and modelled by Mr. CottoraH: the group is spirited and characteristic 
throughout. The Cup ftafllf la In pore and florid arabesque, and the first work 
In tills style executed in England* It has been designed and modelled by Mr. 
W. Spencer, and la a superb piece of plate. This Prize 1 h from the establishment 
of Meson. Garrard and Co., and is a beautiful specimen of manufacture 3 ji 
metal. 

Tni Stewa*pb t Cup Is almost literally what its name Implies, It Is a silver 
vase* In the style of the celebrated 4 * Warwick." The frieze represents the 
Guacho catching the Wild Horae of South America by the lasso; designed by 
Frank Howard; modelled by Alfred Brown, under the superiDtendency of E* IT* 
Balky, ft. A. Them are four ftawi reMrci In the frieze:- I. The wild horse 
started * t B* The horse selected, run down, and the lasso thrown 3. The Guar ho 
receiving the shock of the running horse; 4, The overthrown horse held by a 
GuAcho, saddled by another Guftcho, ready for mounting. This vaao has been 
excellently manufactured by Messrs.lEunt and ftoskoll. 


GOODWOOD OUT*—THE FIOIIT FOR THE STANDARD AT THE BATTLE OF HASTINGS. 


The third Cup consists of a epic mild group : 4 ‘ Harold's Standard at th& 
battle of Hastings, a.d. 1066," designed by Frank Howard, and modelled by 
Alfred Brown, under the superintendence of E. II, Bailey, ft*A, 

The incident Is thus graphically told In the « Pictorial History of England 
11 After the death ol Harold, the English gave way, but they retreated no farther 
than their standard, which they still sought to defend. The Normans hemmed 
them in, making the most desperate efforts to seize the banner* Robert Fitz- 
Eruest had already grasped it whoa tbo battle-axe of Leofwin (the brother of 
Harold) kid him low, thou ill he suffered the sumo fate almost simultaneously 
from the sword of one of the twenty knights who had undertaken to seize iho 
standard. Thu*ended thi* memorable battle, fought where now stand the ruins 
Of Battle Abbey, on the Mth of October, 10GG." 

In Sir E. Bulwcr Lyuou's new romanco of “Harold," this forms ono of the 
dosing tableaux. 

The group bos been beautifully executed by Messrs, Hunt and liosketl. 


NATIONAL SPORTS . 

THE GOODWOOD MEETING* 

Time was when Thomme Llazi of Parisian life was 
whereof the original might be met wherever you turned y\. 
the French capital; and it is not so long since May-fair furnished its 
“ used-up ” hero every afternoon at the bow-window of Brockets, or 
cantering, with the blue devils after him, adown Kotten-row. Eut 
has bade the Mouletmtds adieu j and Hyde^park is no longer the 
rendezvous of men H whose blood Is snow-broth." We live in stirring 
days, whose .in 11 nonce not only affects the more serious affairs of man¬ 
kind, but has become the characteristic of {their pleasures also. As the 
rail to the road—the noise a deux tempi to the minuet de la emtr — the 


“the MARRIAGE SETTLEMENT—Tl£IB OF THE RESTORATION. 5 *—FAINTED Jig T, t\ MARSHALL.—(s»J£ NEXT PAGE.) 









































































































































58 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Juiy 29, 1848. 


electric telegraph to the royal mail—the Beacon Course to thu Inst 
half of tiie Banbury mile, are the relations of taste in the 
first and second moieties of tho nineteenth centuiy (wo discount dates 
at the present pace). The preamble mil not be pronounced malapropos, 
turner the circumstances which suggest it. 

When Charles tlw Second attempted to visit Sussex, be had to 
bo dag out of the mud several times in the course of the first day's 
journev. Some ten years ago the odds used to bo laid against 
those who started for Goodwood Races arriving in time for the meeting. 
There was one “stage" to convey five thousand crack passengers; and 
one post-horse for ever}' twenty carriages bawling for “ the next turn* 
mi. Those were the days of “ the slows now Goodwood is the 
ceutro of a radium of rails. All that h necessary is to desire to be 
there—and there you are. The only travel ling that occurs—whether 
you start from London, Paris* or Vienna—is between Chichester and 
the course ; and as the greatest portion of that in through the finest park 
in the world, there is not so much to grumble at. There are those, to 
be aure, who urge against this ubiquity, that it interferes with the en¬ 
joyment of scenery and a knowledge of the country; and, moreover, 
that it luftY give ‘birth to other “ go-aheed” contrivances not quite so 
convenient What, for instance, if it pervade oar parts of speech, and 
introduce (ns one might say in Irish) short-Ansf/ into conversation P 
Something portentous of such a change is the wording of an advertise¬ 
ment relating to a salts that takes place on Monday next. In it the Messrs. 
Tattoraalla, it is said, will offer for auction certain high-bred setters, 

“ which have been regularly n hot." Up to the present time the ex¬ 
pression has been u allot over” or “ shot t &; w by “ regularly shot 11 we 
should understand that the ammnfo bad been put to death by means of 
some explosive process—shot in fact, w and no miBtake;’ The abbrevi¬ 
ation is more American iind less nice than suits the ear as yet. This 
digression has enabled us to reach Goodwood without too great precipi¬ 
tation. T . . 

That ’which the late Duke of Richmond established ns a social gather¬ 
ing for bin neigh boars who had a sporting tunii has crown, under the 
auspices of his sun, into the greatest turf gala in the world. Still, 
Goodwood was forced to its present prodigality of luxuriance by the 
exertions of lord George Bentinck—a nobleman ranmrkabk for the 
energy of purpose he brings to nil that he takes in band, WTien be 
gave up racing, luck came to the rescue. Mr. Mostyn took to the Ben- 
thick stud—a monster establishment; and, on bis declining, a successor 
was found in the person of Lord CItf<kn f by no means a turfite that 
does things by halves- 

This cannot, however, be expected to last for ever. Once upon a tame, 
a Black, employed at one of the great London breweries, fell into the 
cooler, and was drowned. The “ tap" turned out to be one of the best 
they ever bark A few months after the accident, n customer hod occa¬ 
sion to complain of the quality of the beer. H Well, sir,” remonstrated 
the clerk, t£ you can't expect U9 to drown a nigger in eve-y brew- 
big « , , . . Thus with the Goodwood Stud—it cannot be expected 
tn eoinmnnd for ever the appliances and means that have raised it 
to its present transcendency—which is nil the better reason that 

Tire take advantage of the moment. * *.Alas and 

wll-a-day ! what a moment was that when the morning of 
Tuesday placed it upon the dial I Thera is an old saying, u it never 
tains but it pours"—an axiom which might have had its origin on 
Goodwood race-course, Whether because it is nearer the clouds than 
anv other portion of the kin§piom put to a similar use, or because of its 
superior attraction, the fact is past gainsaying, that, when it does riun 
there, the character of the weather admits of no mistake. In one part of 
Greet Britain an umbrella ineffective ; in another, a macintosh does good 
service; but upon the division of the Sussex Downs of which wo are 
treating, on the occasion of such a ibrenoon as that ot the 25th tost,, it 
comes to the same thin / whether yon encase yourself in a waterproof suit 
or go about in your shirt. Thus, ItwiUbesunniaeft* thedotofe towered upon 
the Goodwood Meeting of 1848. But against the atmospheric pressure in 
dug scale, there was the sport in the other—sport to quality and quan¬ 
tity never dreamt of in the philosophy of a Queens berry, or a Banbury, 
ora Mdliab. The stately home of t£e Unnox was already tilled with 
,i fair women ** and gallants, to whom the other moiety of the quotation 
might well apply* , , 

A goodly company of these braved the pitiless pelting of a storm that 
must he imagined, for it cannot be described* A couple of hours after 
noon the doads broke, and the mn gloomed out tearfully, but it was very 
cold and comfortless. As the list was a formidable one, despite the 
skiev influences, they set about ila discussion promptly anti earnestly. 
The’betting ring circulated its facts and its fables. Among the former 
was the break-down of Hydrangea, a favourite for the stakes; among 
tlie latter—but these may lie spared. The appearance of Chichester on 
Monday evening had not promised well, and the abominable weather 
with which Tuesday broke might have been expected to cod the seat 
for sport in the breasts of those who to partake of it had to Leave their 
homes tbr the wild downs. But such was not the case. Since the days 
of Hamblclanliin and Filho da Puta no match had created such general 
interest as the meeting of Van Trornp ami Cossack for the 30d aovs 
Sweepstake*, with whet fortune vriO be seen anon* 

The Hero having walked over for the Craven, Mr, Payne 1 won the Levant 
with Glam a* Then there was a dead heat for the Drawingroom Stokes, 
nra a match between Glondower and Swordplayor—fl to 1 on the former 
—which the latter won with all cose in the second attempt. To this suc¬ 
ceeded the Ham Stoke*, booked at 3 to 1 on Honeycomb* which, however 
Colonel Peel won with Tadmor, the colt by Ion out of Palmyra s and 
next came the Gratwicke—that Surplice could not lose; but he did, 
nevertheless—Hie winner being Lord Chesterfield's DistaJfiua, a OHy of 
small account* A Sweepstakes of 900 sovst* each, half forfeit, tor fmir- 
ycor-olda, twenty-six snbscribora, was run a match between Vifri'rronjjj 

r TTr^ 

V anTromp, *>11 wnom 5 to4 vras Ifuri,andhe won in a canter—so absolutely 
that GossaeiCs jockcv pulled up at the distance 1 Lord Cliiden won the 
Innkeepers 1 Plate with Carbuncle; his Lordship's Sagacity walked over 
or the Goolwood Club Stokes, and the racing terminated* The course 
wits very heavy j the approaches to the stand and alt the thorough farea 
knee-deep in mud, and “quite shut out" all enjoyment* 

Wednesday, though not ad wet aa Its predecessor, was twice as windy, 
and soon after noon gave assurance of a wretched pleasure trusting. Alt 
was cold and comfortless, except tbe luncheons in the Stand, to winch 
uncommon attention was paid daring, the sojourn on the Downs. At one 
o'clock business began with 

Tbe Queen’s Plate of IW guineas—which ww to have been a match 
between the Hero and Footstool—that is to say, between tbe uoncVood, 
mid the Danebury jiwrlies. It was looked upon as a forlorn hope for 
the tenner—of course^-and in running tbe}' offered 10ft to 1 on the 
Hem. Nevertheless, ho was beaten by a length—with ease—and there* 
fere was scratched for the Cup—which must have been agreeable for 
the spirits of hie backets in such exhilirating weather. The Stewards’ 
Cup trought out a very large field, and in a veiy fine race fell to the 
flag of the Admiral* 

And now came the race of the day—that for tire Goodwood Stoker 
Of the 12^ nominations 16 came to the post* Reflection tieing tire 
favourite at 8 to I—very short ixids inahanaieip like this* Chanticleer, 
at 6 to 1 against h W carrying l .ht *2tb*» won hy a length—Plaudit 
.second* The winner forthwith cams into strong favour for the Cup* 
Buffalo Gal won the Cowdray, in a very close shave with the Traverser; 
and the 10 Sovs Sweepstakes, for three-year-olds and upwards, Mr* 
Kingfo Gusrmm’s dam filly won in a bad race by a couple of lengths. 
The Members’ Plate for the City of Chichester was won by Watchdog, by 
holla length—one of tbe four that started having mu the wrong course* 
Sagacity won the Orleans Cup from a field of four others, cleverly* And 
thin ended one of the worst dog-ami-cat dayi over endured by a party 
of pleasure, which to a strong way of putting the fact* 

TiittasDAY.—Here, as at many other places of similar resort, the gala 
day set id with more promise tluin its two predecessors. There was 
now and then n gleam of sunshine, and the temperature was gonial, 
and it was, altogether, hatter, ns regarded the whole, than might have 
been exported. But it was not, in attendance, at all to be compared to 
many tanner Cup days* The effect of scratching the Here was, of 
course, to give lot.reased interest to the great event, for which, the pra* 
reding evening, and up to the hour of starting, six to four was 
current on Von Tromp. Lord Stanley’s Archery having walked 
over for lire Sweepstakes of tliirty sova each. Sir Richard 
Williams won tho sova with the Picaroon fitly, and 

Lord George Bent luck tho Sussex Stake* with Glen al von. The l>ufce 
of Richmond carried off a 100 mvs sweepstakes with Hid tor Skelter ; and 


his Graced Plate of £100 brought seventeen to the post This was a 
scurry, won by Swordplayer, The Mole-comb was run for by half-a- 
dozen, and won, alt the way, by John Day's Mr. Milner. And now came 
the cynosure of all comers—the Gup. There was a deal of gossip about 
the French horse, and other on diis T but when the nine that raced came in 
front of the Stand all was earnest end deep interest* A finer or truer race 
was never run. Van Trornp went out in front, ami returned in the 
satire place, and finished a gallant winner, without even an effort* 
Annin, a German bred home, was second; and Lady Sarah third. The 
pace moderate till they came to the mile-post from home, when it be¬ 
calm* very good. Honeycomb won the 26 Soys Sweepstakes in a can 
ter; the 20u sova ditto 6y Belus; and G Ira dower having won the Racing 
Stokes, beating Surplice, a bad third, and thus giving coup degrade 
to his Leger hopes, ™ interest of the day ended* 

The dosing nay at Goodw'ood baa more of an amateur character about 
it than belongs Uj any other meeting on a similar scale. Its mere re- 
lurns may therefore suffice to wind up our record of the sports. In 
abundance they were never exceeded on the British turf : intrinsically 
they w ere good* and mocked by features calculated to influence very 
considerably the betting on future important events. 


“ THE MARRIAGE SETTLEMENT—TIME OF THE 
RESTORATION*" 

PAINTED BY T. F* MAESilALL* 

Tms was one of the most attractive pictures in the Exhibition of the Ttoyal Aca¬ 
demy, Just closed. It Is of n class whteh has become very popular of late years. 
The coinpo&ttiGrt is graceful, and the itirident is well told. The notary and the 
parents* In one senee " tlie contracting pnrtlea," are seated at the table; and the 
betrothed lover* ure on a settee to the rl^ht of tlia picture- To tho left is a cotn- 
parotiveiy unintercHt^d person* pcrclmn co a sister* wrcacintig the weddmgp.r- 
land; another female la more observant, and Lit the doorway l» a little episode of 
family gossip. The period of the scene is " tho Hcstoratfour os the costume* 
bespeak. The room i» n plctnrtis^pc 14 Interior,” the walls and celling unely 
carved and panelled, tho floor ]mrqnetted, and the bay-window dlght with anuo- 
rijdbtHWt. Tlrere is, too, the fiimlly portrait; that embellished juicessory to 
comfort, If io folding screen; and the luxuriously appointed table, and the 
cushioned mid embroidered chair*, not foiyettinp; tho iron-bottml chest, bespeak 
the Opnlanto of all the parties. This l», altogether, a picture uf tdgh merit, a* 
regards compel Ellon, eoiotirlng* end careftLlly-stmUed accessories* 

IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—Saturday. 

Tlic House of Peers sat for a abort time* when the Royal Ansont was given by 
commission to a great number Of public and private Bills. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Saturday. 

The House ussemblcd at twelve o’clock, 

SUSPENSION OF THE HABEAS CORPUS ACT IN IRELAND. 

I,crd ICcssEi*!-, nt a quarter*ptiAt twelve, rose amidst profound ailcuce, and 


Ireland, the necessity should bo dire mid urgent; but ho believed such was the 
case at the present moment in that country, 

Mr. RaTNOLD* contended that no act had taken place In Ireland to jnitify a 
measure HHo that before them. Thorn wo* nafidng to complain of beyond a few 
seditious speeches atid iufliiJiimiitiJry articloa in sonre newspaper*, and surely 
these wens not sufficient reasons for suspending the great principles and bunuflto 
of the constitution. 

After el few words from ^lr. Muntz» Sir H, W* Barron* and Colonel Dunne, 

The House divided, and the amendment was negatived, by a majority of STI 
to ti, 

Tho Bill was then brought In, and read & ftrat time; and 
Loud John Rosbxll eafd, that, as the opinion of the House had been £o 
unequivocally expressed* and us. if the Bill were to posa* It should pass at once, 
ho would ask the House to give it a •second reading. The noble Lord moved 
accordingly. 

Sir Lucius O'Bxien remarked, that ho had at first thought of abstaining from 
voting on toll Rill, because, in all probability, hUnear relative would be the first 
person affected by It, but tho consideration that his conduct might bo miscon¬ 
strued, and tho conviction fiiat the measure would be meat beneficial to Irckrnd, 
had Induced him to record his vote for the BUI. 

After a few observations, the RUi was read a second time. 

The House then went tote committee on the mil; and 
Lord J. Hires eu, stated that the Bill was identical with the Act of 1&22, with 
one exception—the omission of thu clause which required t hat. In case o f the 
arrest of a member of Parliament, leave of the House should be first obtained, 
Mr. lb OsaoasK objected to the contlmianco of the Bill to March next* and 
moved an amottdiDent to limit Its operation to the 1st Septemberucxt. 

This amendment was withdrawn. 

Tiio Bill passed through committee, was reported, and read a third tinao and 
passed—al 1 tho standing orders 1 taring been previously suspended to allow it to 
go at once through all Its stages. 

The House ofoourned at seven o’clock. 

HOUSE OF LOEDS.— Monday* 

SUSPENSION OF THE HABEAS CORPUS ACT IN IRELAND, 

The Bill to empower the Lord-Lieutenant or the Chief Governor of Ireland to 
apprehend and detain in custody persons suspected Of treasonable designs was 
brought up from tho Commons, and read a first time* 

The Marquis of Lansdowne* in moving the mspctiskm of the standing orders, 
for the purpose of all Owing Die Bill to piss through all Hfl atagus in one day* 
stated Hint, since the incidental dtecus&ton on LordGleagalFs motion, additional 
ami overwhelming evidence Of tho nature of the exigency under which their 
Lordships were obliged to legislate had come to tight. From Information ob¬ 
tained tip to Saturday evening, it appeared that the system of clubs—that 
machinery eat of which the rebellion had grown— wn* advancing at an accele¬ 
rated pace* In the counties of Meath, Cork, Waterford, Tipperary, and fill- 
Tteony, tiio Clubs were attaining the practical possc-ssfon of the country. Jim 
Acknowledged leaders of the rabelfion were going from towui to town, and from 
county to county, with the purple of reviewing their forces, &c. ; and theao 
proceedings wore carried on without disguise. But that no donbt should remain 
oil their Lordships' minds of the specific nature of the totentions of tho iPsral'- 
gen ts, ho would read portions of some letter* and writings published on Satar - 
tiny in the avowed organs Of the rebels. Tho noblo Marquis then quoted 
extracts from a letter signed " Brsutiah/' and from an address signed " J*F. L.,” 
and from ‘‘Practical Instructions,” this last conveying suggestions with respect 
to the easting of balls, the construction of pikea, and the making of window 
grouitdes. Having refoiTod to un Act passed to 1803, os a precedent for sus- 
tho standing orders, tile noble Marquis asked their Lordships to pass the 
imit ddlav. intfmmlitfr hmf u-IOlIm » ff\v lirmrs. hf>p nnvnl 


moved for leuvo to bring in a Bill to empower the Lord-Lieutenant, or other . . . 

Chief Governor or Goveraora, of Ireland, to apprehend end detain* until the I at r Bill without delay, Intimating that within u few hours her Miijesty's Royal 
of Murvli, 1843, such persons as he shall suspect of conspiring against her Mb- Assent would be given to It. 

jcety'H person Otid Government, Tho nohfe Lord having expressed his deep re- Lord Uitot^UAM remarked that soitlO of the incendiary addressed published Jn 

gret at being compelled to suspend the couistitnrional liberties of Ireland; and the rebel papers were dated from Newgate, and nuked how ttwus that persons m 
declared that, in his opinion, such a measure was absolutely necessary for the prison were allowed to publish their rebellious writings ? Such a thing would 

preservation of Hfo and property in Ireland, for the prevention of the effusion of not be permitted in England. 

blood* «nd for ibe stopping of insurrection, proceeded to state tbe grounds upon The Fart of Wicklow also dwelt upon that fact, which ho thought required 
which he rested his propo,dBou. He conslderetl it would he necessary for him explanation. 

to prove three things:—First, that the present state of tilings In Ireland wan The Marquis of Lanbdowne said 111 at there was every reason to suppose 
■ ’ il - — «•-—-**- that trio letters purporting to cornu from Newgato were not written In thu pri¬ 

son at oti. 

The Earl of £kt*yNnoitolinii had groat apprehensions that the sanguine ex¬ 
pectations entertained of the result of this measure would be disappointed ; for 
lie did not believe It would put down tho rebellion to Ireland, although it might; 
precipitate ft* If adopted six weeks ago, It might have prevented that orga¬ 
nisation of clubs which the Government had seen growtogup from day to day 
without check. 

The Marquis or Laws now n b Assured the Noble Earl that the Government hod 
deliberated ineossantJy On, and Imd weighed too arguments for and against* 
every measnra ; and there had been a perfect concert on all their measures* At 
the proper tlrno ho would bo prepared to defend them, * 

After a few words from the Farl of Glbkuixl, the standing orders were aaa- 
pended, and the Bill was read a second time; tho committee on it was nega¬ 
tived i the Bill wafi nead a third time ami passed. 

The Administration of Justice Bill, und the Protection of Jttsticca agohut 
Vcxflttoufl Actions Bill, w ere read a third timo and p&saed. 

On tho motion of Lord Campbell, the Public HtAltli Bill passed through 
committee,—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Monday, 

JIt. Cakbwell prerentod a petition, signed by toe Mayor und tho principal 
mcrchoiito of Liverpool, expressing their gratitude a t the passing of the RW for 
the suspension of the Habeas Corptla Act in Ireland, and setting forth that, in 
rauftequence of the many sympathtsera with tlie Irish rebels In Liverpool, and of 
1 t an at . the organisation and arming that was going on there, a similar measure, ac¬ 

companied hy permanent military protection* would, to their opinion, bo desir¬ 
able for Liverpool. 

Juki re is Iuelasd.— The adjourned debate on Mr, Kcogttis motion, for a 
Select Committee to Inquire into the practice of striking juries In Ireland, waa 
resumed by Mr. Faoan.—M r. H* Guattan followed .—After a few observations 
from Lord J. Russell, who declared that the Government and the Attorney- 
General of Ireland had every disposition to give a fair trial to every Irish pri¬ 
soner, flnd no wieh to exclude Roman Catholics from the jury boa, tho 
motion was negatived without a division. 

The House went into Committee of Supply on the Army Estimates, and several 
votes were agreed to, 

EwcPUBEaen Estates (Ihelanp).—'T ho Encumbered Estates (Ireland) Bill 
was read n third time.—Mr. Monsell {in the absence of Mr, Bmiverjc) moved 
tho addition of > clause tho effect of which would be to exempt tho convey¬ 
ances under this bill from the present stamp duties,—Tho Gkancellou of 
the ExcnEquira opposed tbe danse,—Lord Lincoln recommended its with¬ 
drawal, but urged on too Government the necessity of directing their atten¬ 
tion to a revision of the stamp duties in Ireland.—The House, dividedFor 
tho clause, S5 ; against it, 114 : majority against tho clause, 53, The BUU1- 
nally passed. 

The Hum Dutice BUI was read a second timo* 

The House went into committee on the Public Works (No. 2} Ireland BUI, 
—On the first danse, Mr. Goulihtek objected to tho principle of stopping 
money on its way to toe ConsoHclated Fund, and of gMug tbe Government; 
the power offending money at their discretion. The right hon* gentleman 
moved the omission of the duuso.—The committee divided For the danse* 
108; against it, 42: majority for the clause, 6C,—The Bin passed through 
committee,—Mr. LAnotrcuEae withdrew the Bonded Corn Grinding Bill,—- 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF XjORDS*—Tuesday, 

Their Lordships met at twelve o'clock. 

SUSPENSION OF THE HABEAS CORPUS ACT (IRELAND). 

The Royal Assent was given by Com mis slim to the Bill for the Suspension Of 


fraught with evil—that it threatened danger-tiuit we were on the eve of an 
outbreak. If not timely prevented. Secondly, that there were means sufficient 
to produce great evil* and dangers unless some measures should bo adopted to 
counteract them. Thirdly, that the measure ho proposed was tho moot appro¬ 
priate for it* purpose. He did not propone to rest hfe case on any secret in¬ 
formation known only to the Guvermuent; hut he would rest It on facts patent, 
notorious, end palpable. He then proceeded ui trace the Imtory of the Irish 
Confederation down to tho present time, csiabllshlng, from the avowed mani¬ 
festoes published in the /Won and the Jfitffon newspapers, that the fixed deter¬ 
mination of these Confederates was to abolish entirely tho Imperial Govern merit 
—to take away from tho Queen adl authority in Ireland—to annihilate nil the 
right* of properly—to hold up the hope of plunder to these who would break 
their oaths of allegiance and Join in rebellion—end to hold tip the threat Of de¬ 
priving aJJ those Of thuir property who would remain fait to their allegiance and 
refuse to assist to the Insurrection, Gnu of these manifestoes, entitled, "Tho 
Value of the Irish Harvest,* set forth that there was growing cm the Irish soU 
eighty millions of produce, tmd declared that it would he for the new Irish 
Council of Three Hundred to decide how this produce should he apportioned; 
thus showing that by one sweeping confiscation the ruadtors of thia Red Repub¬ 
lic were prepared to disregard ah existing social rules, and to reduce everything 
to anarchy. The noble Lord then went on to describe tho means of effecting 
their treasonable objects possessed by tho Confederates, AIL tbo accounts re¬ 
ceived by toe Government proved that tho organLatton of the Clubs wus. for¬ 
midable, that it was rapidly proffresstog, and that lit many parts of tho country 
the pinna of the oraoclatea were ripe for execution. He adduced ffto accounts 
obtained from Tipperary, Meath, Louth, Cork* Waterford, and other 
counties, os evidence of the formidable nature of the organisation of 
tho insurgent* ; all the Information received from all quarters, and all the 
opinions obtamod from various persona being to the one effect, that 
though perse us of property nnd the clergy of all denominations wore 
decidedly against an outbreak, no influence would hnv& any effect hi deterring 
many thousands of tho younger mutt, especially of the funner class, from join¬ 
ing hi the proposed Insurrection; In fact, nothing was now wanting hut tho 
naming of the day and hour, to bti fixed by the leaders, for carrying Into effect 
this fatal revolution. 'Tim noblr; Lord quoted a tetter received that day from 
Lord Clarendon, in whtcb tha Lord<Lieutenant statod that the aspect of things 
wjw growing worse, and that Lho change of opinion from loyalty, oil the port of 
tho Irish iTodple, was most rapid within the hist few days. It might tra necesStoy 
to tnlroduco a moasuro for tho provoDtlon of the organisation of cluhs*, but mo 
first, the most direct, thE immediate and cfficncteus remedy for the existing 
evil, would be the suspension of tite Habeas Corpus Act—a power to oo giyw to 
the Lord-Lientenaiu uf at once securingtb- 

treasou. The Oororem^nt J.*vo been justified in demanding fids power 
at mi earlier ncriM. t^it they delayed It a* long aA It was possible. He Implored 
i/ffielr conviction was this measure should pU& to lose no time to 
Ifimtog tbs Lord-Lteatenant with the power requisite. Iftlthout it, rebellion 
could undoubtedly ho put down, but It would lie at the expense of blood, at the 
cost of much misery and ruin. No man could say what the consequence of 
withholding thosu powers even for a day would be* The Government undertook 
the responsibility, 'however odious It might be, of proposing this measure; and 
they confidently nuked tho House to accept their responsibility, mindful of the 
blessings they would preserve nnd mindfol of the risks they might incur. 

Mr. FEABore O'Cos son. charged the Government with having goaded the 
Irish people Into rebellion, and with then attempting to repress the mikchfetfs of 
their own creating bv mean* of Coercion Rills. Strong as the Government was 
In uniting all iterate in the Home In favour of this measure, Its only effect 
would lm to hasten tho revolution. The lion, member, in the course of his 
speech, verged very olose upon treason, declaring that ho was not for repeal, 
but separation 


Sir R* hEfci, was prepared to giva his unqualified support to tho Government, 
Ho trusted 111 the vurselty Of the Ministers when they stated that tho conspiracy 
was wide-(spread and Imminent, and he was ready to take hfo part with the 
Crown against those mock Kings of Munster of whom they had heard, and 
egiifost thuso conspirators who were working to substitute for the mild sway of 
her Majesty acrofcl and winguimiry despotism. There was now no excuse for 
further delay In coplug with the Irish traitor a, and he for one was prepared to 
consent in the suspension of ail the forma nf the House in order to the speedy 
passing of this Bill; and if additional powers should be required, he trusted tiio 
Government would not hesitate a moment to bringing them forward. Having re¬ 
ferred to the results or revolution on the Continent, 1 ho right hon* genttoman 
concluded hy reiterating his convict ion that the throne of this country was 
tinner Ilian over fixed In tho heart*and affections of the people, 

Mr. R* OsaojiNE would vote for the introduction of the BUI; bnt before the 


the Ifabcas Corpus Act In Ireland. The House then adjourned, and lairing ro- 
lujsemhted at five o’clock. 

The report on the Pnblle Health Bill was brought up and received.—Ad¬ 
journed. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS,— Tuesday. 

The Homo mot at twelve o’clock. 

Tho report on the Public Works (Ireland) Bill was brought up and re¬ 
ceived. v 

Mr, G. Buixub moved the second reading of the Poor Law Unions Chm-gos 
(No.2) BiU.—Mr. ffEtmET opposed tho Bill, and proposed, ^ on amendment, 
that it be rend a second time that day three months.—On tho motion of Mr, Ihc* 
the debate was jidjouroed until twelve o’clock on Thursday* 

The Hitting of tha House was suspended from three until live o’clock* 

. „__ __ _ Denmark anU ScwtEswio.—At tho re-aMembllng of the Umiac, Lord PAt- 

cfeflc of the HCAflon ho would bring forward a motion which would call tho I MtneTON. to answer to a quostiqu from Mr, Disuaei. 1 , observed thor, from in- 
attentinn of the Rouse to the whole state of the political and social condition of formation ho had received that morning, ho hud reason to believe that tho diffl- 
Ireland, eultfes thrown In the way of tho armistice pending between Denmark and Pros- 


Mr. Sauuka thought that, in tite present state of Ireland, the suspension of 
the Habeas Corpus Act vus absolutely necessary- 

Mr, S. CaAvrroim was confldont that rcmetliAi measures alone would give 
peace and tranquillity to Ireland; and, in uticofttouee with that opioton, ho 
moved as tin ftmoodinenl, “Thatlho prcsoiit distressed state of Ireland sroso 
from mfegovernment and want of remedial measnras for acknowledged 
grievances, without which no meaAures of coercion could restore content and 
Order In that country,” 

Mr. Fagan Bccenided the amendment, and contendcsl that the people of Ire¬ 
land never would be satisfied un til they were permitted to manage their own 
affaire, 

Mr.DfeAAELi said the movement to Ireland was neither more nor less than 
Jacobinical, having for Its Quests plunder ami the destruction of property. Ho 
could therefore tie possible objection to arming the Government with the 
powera it asked for. 

Mr, Callauiias opposed the Bill ; which was supported by Sir D- Nosievs 
and Mr. 11, Dansufowi>. 

Mr, Home felt himrelf 3io»ud* ihough with great reluctance, to support tho 
measure of the noble Iteml, betieving Jt nocoAmry in order to preserve peace tu 
Ireland, Re must m the same time ray that tha Government was responsible 
for nil tire evlts which now a HI toted Ireland. They had over and over ogdn pro¬ 
mised measure* nf relief for that country, hut mthinir whatever of that kind hud 
l>een done. He wan of opinion that. Pari lament ought not to he prorogued white 
Ireland continued In its present distracted state, 

Mr. Newuecate gave life fullest support to the raeoanrouf the Government- 

Mr. G&ouapc thought that before suspending tho constitutional principle* of 


sta were merely formal, that they would bo removed, and, the orrni.sttce signed 
immediately, and that tiro junto question In dispute between tho two hostile par¬ 
ties would be soon brought to a satisfactory eorteltwion. 

Tut Thames Steam- boats —Mr. Lajjduchihik, in answer to tt question from 
HrtLdsniJflOTON, said that as soon os possible he should move for leave to 
bring In a E1R for tho puniose of preventing the overloading of steam-beats on 
rivers. (Hear, hoar.) 

Case or Sm J* T. Clabimb.^-Mt. GtAP stone thou movcfl that an address 
he prsscntetl to her Ma jesti', setting forth that Sir ,F + T. Cl a ridge was removed 
from the JtecordershJp in Prince of Wales Island, in 1831, in consequence Of an 
irritation between himself and tho local authorities there* and praying for such 
an appointment in lurr Majesty's service for him as hqr Majesty might deem 
meet— Sir J. Hobiiocse wild that tlie character nr capacity of the Individual to 
question hod never t>een doubted for u moment, but he did not consider that tho 
order to council made it ineumlKut on any future Government to give him a ju¬ 
dicial or any other nppmntmonfc* After stating his reasons for opposing tho mo¬ 
tion, lie expressed a hope that tbe lion, gentleman would not pre« It on the 
House,—After a short fifecuraton, tho motion wni withdrawn, 

COLONIAL ADMINISTRATION. 

Sir W, MotBAWOaTB called the attention of the House to tho subject of til 0 
expotidituro and government in our Cffinnies* and entered into a long stathtical 
statement nf the various amotinte cxpentlcd. In order to support the different 
colonies, same of which coat ub more than the total amount of rmr experts 
to them. Ro classified the cspondltaro* hi order to show that those colonic# 
might ha supported at n mnch less expense. He referred to tha sum of 
£2,00Q,tMH) that tho CuitodlKCi rebetilon luid cost us, and also to the £MOO,OUO 





















THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


59 


July 89, 1848.] 


that tha Kaffir war liad cost Bp to tins lint return, and reviewed tie whole 
oonrac of ttioso hostilities, blaming the conduct of Sir T. Maitland la causing 
s war for tho sake of two goats ± which would ultimately entail upon this 
country an outlay of £2,000,000 sterling. The annual expense formaintaining 
the colonies wna £ft t ooo,f)00, one-half of which was defrayed by tills country i 
and tills etuirmtuu expend was, In a great measure, created by the money 
being uselessly frittered away, and, is he was informed, In many Instances 
by peculation The honourable gentleman then wont very minutely into 
the disposition of our naval and military forces, together with their expense, and 
atated the various place*-whero these forces might be very aafely reducoil or 
altogether removed, and their places supplied at the expense of the colonies. 
By these means the Government would effect a very considerable saving in Its 
onlfrilal expenditure. There were some places, too, that would thrive much 
better if handed over to the East India Company, and would save us a great ex* 
ponsQ, while they would bo mom serviceable to US then than new. In refer¬ 
ence to that portion of thu expense that was homo by the colonics, ho found that 
the expenses of those colonies that partially governed themselves were very 
small in comparison with the expense* of those that wore governed directly by 
the Colonial Office. He observed that the more tho colonies legislated for them- 
nelvea, the mere economical and better were they governed. He dolled the 
Colonial Office to legislate adequately for our colon fa *, scattered as lhoy were 
over the whole face of the globe, all having eonffictmg interests, varying In their 
manners, customs, wants, and resources, Tho characteristic defects of the co¬ 
lonial system ware ignorance and irresponsibility* and tho only way to remedy 
these would be to give to tho colonics all the powers to govern themselves 
which the Colonial Office now enjoyed, with the exception of those which 
would be incompatible with the sovereignty of this country, and Injurious to 
the interests of the empire. The powers to be reserved by Great 
Britain should bo only a free admission for our surplus population, 
and a Area market for the produce Of our industry. By adopting this course the 
mother country would retain all the advantages they could hope for from our co¬ 
lonics, while the expenses of legislation would be greatly reduced, and would ho 
bomu by tlicmaolves. Uo did not propone to abandon any portion of the colo¬ 
nies, hut to reduce the expenditure to a very considerable extent, and throw the 
necessary charges of supporting them on themselves, by giving thorn local 
govern meats; anti the money that would be saved by this plan would enable 
this Government to transfer to Australia 1 50,000 persons annually, and double 
that number to North America* The hon. Baronet concluded a very lengthened 
speech, by stating that if large sums of money were to bo spen t on the colonies, 
they might bo much mom advantageously applied in promoting the emigration 
Of all classes of society, so as to make the colonies as much like the mother 
country as possible* Tho hon. gentleman then moved—" That it la the opinion 
Of this I louse, that the colonial expenditure af the British empire demands in¬ 
quiry, with a view to Its reduction ; and that to accomplish this ohlcet, and to 
secure greater contentment and prosperity to the colonists, they ought to be in¬ 
vested with large powers for the administration of their local affairs;" and 
added, that if the House agreed to It* he should, In the early part of next ses¬ 
sion, move for a select Committee on the subject* 

Mr. Hutt, In seconding the motion, concurred in all that bud fallen from the 
hon. Barenet* In his censures on the proceedings of the Colonial Office, and con¬ 
tended that the nnanimeuB opinion of the country was opposed to the Colonial 
Office assuming to perform duties (hr which It was incompetent. 

Mr, Hawks, after defending the Colonial Office against the charge of ignorance 
and despotism* and vindicating the colonial policy of England as the beat and 
most successful that the world hod ever seen* assented to the motion ua tending 
to strengthen the hands of the Colonial Secretary In still further carrying ouE 
tho principles of self-government and economy with regard to the colonies, 

Mr* Scott moved the adjournment of tho debate, 

Mr* Hume, Mr. Stafford* and Mr. Mangles severally addressed the House; after 
which 

Lord J. Russeil said that he would not object to the adjournment; but the 
only difficulty was iui to fixing a day on which It could be resumed* 

The debate was then adjourned to Tuesday week. 

Mr, Awstxt rose to " move for the papers relating to the charges brought by 
Governor Macdonald against Thomas O’Briflu. Esq., late Colonial Secretary of 
Sierra Leone, and the counter-charges brought by the latter gentleman against 
the former, and the decision of the Colonial-office upon the same,” The hon. 
gentleman was proceeding to call the attention of the House to the conduct of 
the Colonial Government with respect to the transaction to which his motion re¬ 
ferred* when 

An hon. member moved that the House be counted* and only thirty-four 
members being present, the House adjourned at a quarter-past twelvu o'clock. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.— Wednesday* 

The Hondo sat from noon to abt o'clock. 

REPEAL OF THE UNION 

Mr. It. M. Fox withdrew his motion for a Parliament in Ireland, which stood 
amongst tho orders of tho day as an adjourned debate. He took that opportu¬ 
nity of deprecating tho connexion which appeared to have recently taken place 
between Kepealert and Bcputlleans In that country. 

Mr. Anstet denied nil participation with tho wicked men who were stirring 
Up rebellion in Ireland, 

After soma discussion, In which Sir B* Hall, Mr* Reynolds, Mr. II. Grafton* 
and other hon. members took part, . 

Lord J. huBtui, thought the advocates for n repeal of tho union had shown jt 
who discretion Id postponing the discussion of tha question at the present mo¬ 
ment; and whatever might be their views of too Course to be pursued for im¬ 
proving the social condition of Ireland, ho hoped they would join with Furl la¬ 
ment and the constituted authentic* Jn averting tho evils-which must follow 
the traitorous designs of certain parties to overthrow the Institutions^ of the 
country. 

Waste Lands <lRELAWD)*“On the motion for going Into committee on the 
Waste Lands (Ireland) Bill* Sir J. Walsh opposed tha Bill, as novel In principle, 
and calculated to Increase the present poverty of thu people of Ireland. He 
therefore moved that the House should resolve Itself Into committee on the Bill 
that day six months*—Mr- f ■ SoaorE strongly supported the Bill.—Some conversa¬ 
tion ensued; after which, Sir D. Ghet objected to the measure, as calculated to 
lead to a great expenditure of public money, and ox being also mischievous In 
tho manner In which its object was proposed to be attained; for it was evident 
from tho Interpretation clause that something more than reclaiming waste lands 
was contemplated by the BUI. He felt himself colled upon, therefore, to oppose 
Its further progress,—After some farther conversation, the Bill wm withdrawn* 
Life Bottom or Assurance Bill. —Mr, W. Fagan* in moving the second 
reading of this Bill, stated the object of it to be to make policies of assur¬ 
ance assignable at law, which they worts not at present* though they were 
assignable In equity, Tbe principle* of tho Bill wm assented to by the lead¬ 
ing Insurance companies of the country.—Tha Bill was then read a second 
time* and ordered to be committed that day week. 

Apfeals in Cntscinal Cases Bill.— Thin BIB was also read a second time, 
and ordered to be committed. 

Salk of Bbsh Bill.— The House want Into Committee on this Bill, and* 
having passed tho several clauses, the report was fixed for Wednesday next,— 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—Tihtkaday. 

Their Lordships met shortly after five o'clock. 

The Ecclesiastical patronage Suits CamjtfOitdBa (Ireland) BUI went through 
Committee* 

The prisons BlU also went through Committee. 

Public Health Bill.— Lord Cam feel l moved the third reading of too Pub¬ 
lic Health Bill, With amendments.—The Bishop of London thought tont the 
Select Committee which bud been appointed had Improved the Bill by making 
toe amendment? in It, and therefore lie gave bis cordial support to it*—The BIB 
was then read a third time and passed, 

STATE OF IRELAND* 

Lord Bbougbam put a qnestionf to the noble lord (Lord Lausdowno) relative 
to thu alarming news which had just been received from Ireland. For himself* 
he thought they wore grossly exaggerated* if they were not altogether pure 
inventions. 

The Marquis cf Lanadownx said that with respect to the nunour which had 
been circulated in the City, of too commencement of rebelHon in Ireland, he 
bad the satisfaction of being enabled to state that there was every probability 
oflts betngoltogether unfounded* The Government were in the possession of 
dispatches from the Lord-Lieutenant* dated at three o'clock yesterday, which 
were brought by a special messenger, hut they contained nothing whatever 
willi respect to any such on outbreak. Letters had subsequently been received* 
tilled at six o’clock on the same day* which bud eomo by the mail* but they 
were equally void of the slightest reference to such an occurrence. He there¬ 
fore did not think there w,lh the alighto-st grounds for the circulation at such a 
runicmr. At the same time he begged to add that there was the greatest proba¬ 
bility gf an outbreak in that particular quarter of Ireland in which It was ru¬ 
moured disturbances bad already commenced. 

The Marquis of Londondemv blamed thu Government tor the way In which 
they had allowed tlm Irish people to go unchecked until they had arrived at the 
very verge of rebellion; hut he trusted now that they would excretes over possible 
power with which they wore Invested* to prevent these deluded people proceed¬ 
ing any further. 

The HarqnU of Lansdownx said ho had that moment received additional 
Intelligence up to seven o'clock yesterday evening, which was equally devoid Of 
any Information as to the reported outbreak of the people in Ireland. (Hear* 
hear.)—Adjourned, 

HOUSE OF COMMONS,—-Thumdat. 

The House met at twelve o'clock* 

Boob-Law Union Chabo*s.—'T he adjourned debate on this Bill was re- 
mimed* and, after some hem. members bad spoken* it was again adjourned to 
Friday. 

EocLxaiASTiCAt, UNIONS and Hi vis IONS qt Fa mania (I bed and).—T his 
Bill w ins read a third time —Tbe House then adjourned until live o’clock, Tho 
Speaker resumed the Chair at five o’clock, whon thers wttS an unusually full 
attendance of members. 

FALSE RUMOURS—STATE OF IRELAND. 

Mr. Monskll rose amidst almost; breath loss silence* and said—Sir, seeing the 
Right Hen. Baronet the Secretary' of State tor tho Home Department in hl« 
place* J wish to put a question to him with reference to tho rumours that 
have reached tlila city to-day with regard to the Mate of Ireland, I 
am happy to know that a great many of those rumeiua are en¬ 
tirely false, (Cheers.) And I mu stum I only express the feeling of 


tho House, when I say (hat a more heartier or disgraceful rumenr was ™ 
perpetrated than that which has been circulated to-day. (Lava I do 

hot know whether there Is any means th»* *i». t igutribn. Barenet could make 
use Of to prevent the electric tolejp^pti from betag nsed fur such disgraceful pur¬ 
poses, but 1 am sure If rh« rifttiT hen. Barenet has the power to do so lie will 
take care to prevent a recurrence Of these disgraceful practices, (Cheers,) Tbe 
question t wish to axk Dim first Is* whet- nice unto he has received from Ireland ; 
rind, secondly* do those accounts confirm the statement that the whole of tho 
south of Ireland is In open insurrection ? 

Sir Gsdkoe Geey : I haw groat satisfaction In stating that I have every rea 
ton to believe that the alarming account* which have appeared In tire later edi¬ 
tions of the morning papers* and Which were transmitted this; morning from Li¬ 
verpool by the electric telegraph, to tho effect; that insurrection had actually 
broken Out In the south of Ireland* are totally destitute of truth. (Loud cheers.) 
Sir* on receiving the first copy of the paper transmitted to me containing tho In¬ 
telligence* said to have been seat from Liverpool this morning, I despatched a 
latter to the honourable member for Stoke-upon-Trent, to Induce him to forward 
a communication by the electric telegraph to the Mayor of Liverpool* requesting 
tokriowfrom him what Information had been received in Liverpool from Ire¬ 
land, and I received a despatch from that functionary* by the electric telegraph* 
stating that the Information published this morning was accompanied from 
Ireland by a letter* dated Dublin, 'Wednesday evening, which represented that 
Mr. Con way, of the I>ublin Evening A’oq* hiid received from the Castle a moat 
dreadful rumour, which he was about to publish hi a second edition of that paper. 
The writer then wont on to say, that he took advantage uf our Queen's mes¬ 
senger going off at the moment for London, to forward the intelligence Ju a parcel 
to Messrs, Wtilmor and Smith* of Liverpool* who, no doubt* would transmit 
it to London by tbe electric telegraph. The Mayor of Liverpool* about an hour 
after this, further communicated to me that ho is peifeclly satisfied that the 
Trial] intelligence, contained In the paragraph pu03failed In the morning papers* 
is utterly untrue, unices Government have received a dispatch from Lord Cla¬ 
rendon, confirming it. Re also states that a Queen's messenger certainly Liad 
arrived from Dublin by a steamer this morning, and he left Liverpool by the hftlf* 
past six express train. Now, It la perfectly true that a Queen's messenger was 
dispatched from Dublin last night. I liad sent him over with a dispatch* stating 
that tha bill for ^spending the Hftbauft Corpus Act had received the Roy*I 
Assent* and lie loft Dublin with a despatch from the Lord Lieutenant yesterday 
even lag, and arrived In London by the express tralu thia morning at half-past 
ono o'clock. This despatch certainly describes the state of the country in the 
neighbourhood of Clonmel * Garrick, and Thnrlog to be dreadful, lmt in relation 
to any actual outbreak it Is perfectly silent, and makes no mention whatever. 
(Hear.) J have seen the messenger, and ho states that be left Dublin at three 
e’eloek yostord ay afternoon* but he assures mo that be brought un parcel or letter 
for any parry Whatever. The messenger fa stated to have come over by a 
special steamer from Kingston yesterday; that he started at three o'clock by 
the steamer which was reported to have had tha Queen's messenger on beard, 
Now, no Queen's messenger came over In that steamer \ but I have received 
letters from the Lord Lieutenant, written after the departtre of the Queen'* 
messenger yesterday afternoon, which contain no allusion to those frightful ac¬ 
counts. I am also assured by an hon, member that the hon* gentleman the 
member for To toes left Dublin yesterday by the steamer which leaves at 7 o'clock, 
and that everything was tranquil when he left—tluxt no rumour of the kind hod 
reached his cans when the steamer left the pert. I will only odd that I cer¬ 
tainly shall endeavour to trace the wilful originator of the report. (Luud 
cheers,) I have now given all the Information in my power; and it enables 
me to concur with the honourable gentleman that these report* were fabricated 
for a wicked and mnllctouj purpose. With respect to the state or Ireland, I 
may only odd, that by the letters which I have received from the Lord-Lieute¬ 
nant, it appear*that Sir Churles Napier hud arrived at Cork with his squadron 
—(bear* hear)—with an able and ample body of troops, who* I am sure, are 
always ready to discharge their duty with unflinching bravery, and who are* 
therefore* entirely free from the imputations which the reports circulated this 
day have most unfoundedly cast upon them. (Cheers). 

After some remarks from Mr. Habolvw* Mr. A. Baoox, and other honour¬ 
able members, tho subject dropped. 

The rest of the evening was passed in discussing the clauses of the Comrot 
Practices at Elections BLU,—Adjourned* p 


METROPOLITAN NEWS * 


PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

Ragged Schools Union.—A public meeting, convened by the Ragged Schools 
Union* tor the purpose of forming a Juvenile refuge and school of industry for 
the East of London* was held on Monday, In tho Council Chamber* Guildhall. 
The Lord Mayor occupied the chair* Mr, Locke read an address from tho 
Ragged Schools Union* in which the committee stated that In four yearn the 
number of ragged schools In London and Its suburb* had Increased from 20 to 
more than fiO. In those schools about SO paid teacher* ft ro now employed* and 
about S00 voluntary teachers. The average attendance of scholars for the past 
year was ftfSOO on Sunday, 3900 on week days, and 3500 on week evenings* The 
committee had in the course of last year opened A school hi Bye-street, West¬ 
minster, where the advantages of feed and industrial instruction were included* 
and w here about 100 hoys and girts were there taught and fed every day, the 
annuaI expense of each child being about £H 10s, or £1. The committee pro¬ 
posed that the new Institution should be formed Id Rosomary-laao, Mlnories* 
where there was a suitable building which they could easily adapt to their 
use. They reckoned that the annual expenses for 230 or 300 children 
would be iaOiX). They considered that the ref ago could he very odvun* 
Ugcouely employed as & preparatory institution for emigrants to the colonies. 
Lard Ashley pointed out tho evils that rendered Its adoption desirable. The 
plan proponed was to educate tho children, both morally and Industrially* In 
order that they might be aiterwards able to became useful members of society* 
either at house or In the colonies. He recommended that admission to the re- 
frige, or removal to tbe colonies, should be held out as rewards to the cliBdren 
for good conduct* u system which he believed would bo productive uf nmch 
good ; for though the parents might sometimes object, he liad never known a 
case where a child had not eagerly embraced such an offer. He hoped that the 
present proposal might be the commencement of a great system of colonisation 
in connexion with Industrial schools, which would have collateral effects upon 
society equally beneficial with Its effect upon the children themselves* He com¬ 
bated rim objection which had been expressed in some quarters* that 
the Institution of ragged schools had a tendency to render parents 
careless ef the charge entrusted to them, and too apt to place ro* 
liauco npon tholr children being provided for without the necessity of ex¬ 
ertion on their port.—The Rev. Mr. Champneya stated that tho expense of pro¬ 
secuting criminals in the county of Middlesex, in 1347* was .£15*805; while the 
annual cost of the proposed refuge was estimated at only i^OOh; so that eight 
refuges might be supported at an expense no greater than that which wnanow 
required for only uno branch of criminal work, and which did not embrace tho 
coat of police and prisons,—Tbe Secretary then announced a list of subscriptions 
which hud been received towards the object in view, amounting to -£3lG Ida— 
Lord Kltataird dilated on the advantages of tho ay stem In an economical point 
of view* as had boon exhibited by Its working In the towns of Dundee and Aber¬ 
deen.—Resolutions in accordance with the objects of tho meeting having been 
adopted* tiie secretary announced the receipt of £50 from Mr* Be van, the trea¬ 
surer, towards these objects,and the proceedings closed* 

Child Fognp in a Band-box,— About 12 o'clock on Monday night, ns the 
watchman of tho Joint Station, London-bridge* was going his rounds, and when 
passing by the Lost Property Office, ho fancied he hoard u child cry, which In¬ 
duced him to make a seareli* but not hearing tho voice again, and seeing no¬ 
thing suspicions, he was about leaving tho office, when ho heard another feint 
cry* evidently proceeding from a band-box, tied with tape* and (iddrcxscd to u 
party at Croydon* which* upon examination* was found to contain a flnu male 
child of Homo eight or ten days old, fust asleep. It was Immediately conveyed 
to Guy's Hospital, where soma food was administered* and the cltild seems none 
the worse for its long Journey (supposed from, Dover). 


AECBJEOLOGIGiX INSTITUTE MEETING AT 
LINCOLN* 

The Sixth Annual Meeting of the Archaeological Institute commenced 
on Tuesday, the 25th inat*, at Lincoln* under the presidency of Earl 
Brownlow* the Lord-Lieutenant of the county, the Right Reverend the 
Bishop of the Diocese being the patron. The City of Lincoln is full of 
architectural remaim of all ages, from the time of the Romans; and* be- 
aides the magnificent Cathedral, which Is perhaps tho finest in England* 
mid its situation on tho edge of a kill the noblest that can bo imagined* 
there are Homo of tho most perfect remains of tilt* domestic architecture 
of tlie middle Ages that now exist in this country, particularly of Nor¬ 
man work. The Hall of SL Mary’s Guild, (commonly known os John of 
Gaunt’s Stubles,) is one of the most perfect pieces of Norman domestic 
architecture in England. The ndgnboorhood* too, is particularly rich 
in its churches, especially along tins cliff which runs from Grantham to 
Newark, containing some of the most beautiful specimens of ecclesiastical 
architecture in this country'. 

Among those who have assembled to take part in the proceedings cl 
the week are Lord and Lady Brownlow, the Duke of St, Albans, tho 
Marquis of Northampton* the Earl of Yarborough, Lord and Lady 
Alford, Lord and Lady Monson, Lord Braybrooke, tbe Bishops of Nor¬ 
wich and Lincoln; the Deans uf Lincoln, Ely, Westminster* Hereford, 
and Chichester; the Archdeacon of Lincoln, the Precentor of Lincoln, 
Sir John Boileau, Sir Charles Anderson, Mr* 1L ilium (the historian); 
Mr. Cockerell, KA; Professor Willis; Mr. Britton, F.SLA, tbe welt- 
known author of HJatliedrnl AntiquitiesMr. Kemble, tho Anglo-Saxon 
scholar; Mr. Hawkins* of tbe British Museum; Messrs* BLoxam, J. IE. 
Parker, Buckler, and very many others. Thu total number of members 
and subscribers for the present meeting is about 250, including many 


TUESDAY. 

The reception room on Tuesday was at tho Great Northern Hotel* a 
new building, only opened last w eek, and beautifully arranged j and, in 
a very short time, ovary bed there was occupied. 

The proceedings on Tuesday commenced at twelve o’clock, the intro¬ 
ductory meeting being hold in tho County Assembly Rooms, near tho 
Cathedral* when tlio Bishop of Norwich, who was elected President Inst 
year at that city* reins and said: “ Before I resign the high honour of 
President in favour of tha noble President elect (Earl BrownJow)* I 
shall take advantage of the chair* and make some remarks relative to 
this Society* The sdeneB of Astronomy, to some, is the mere spark¬ 
ling firmament; but to the scientitle astronomer the science tenches that 
these sparkling stars are immense worlds* and give further proof 
of a great and good being—the Ruler of the Universe. Take the science 
of Geology: we dive into the mine, and ascend the mountain, and it 
tells ns how many ages—almost countless—the Creator has been form¬ 
ing the earth; and we are lost in astonishment at his works* I'aiming, 
again, may be said to be more astonishing than these; By its aid we are 
accustomed to behold things brighter auid truer* Arehmolqgy* however 
teaches more—it awakens our eyes, it opens otir ears, and produces un¬ 
alloyed satisfaction in what we behold* Do we see the castle, with its 
dmigeons—we can picture to ourselves tho prison where the poor captive 
pined away. Do we see the noble remains of a baronial residence—w-e 
can picture to ourselves the knights and Jodies dressed as on ono of 
their holidays* Do we see the landscape—by the aid of archeology, it 
reminds us of what our ancestors have done amid these scenes, and to 
some of which deeds we are indebted for the bulwarks of our liberty* 
Archaeology teaches ns to admire the greatness of those who designed 
such noble structures as the adjoining Cathedral—an edifice which mo¬ 
dem architects cannot equal; and thus the science leads us to venerate 
thu skill of our pious ancestors. Some jealous persons have said that 
archaeologists wish to bring back to our age the barbarisms of the middle 
ages* I say, we repudiate so false an accusation. What we do wist, is 
to be able to equal oar ancestors, in erecting, temples to Him to whom 
wc cannot do too much homage. For my pari, I am so much a 
Tractarian, that I would bring m the aid of sculpture and pain ting 
in adorning our churches 1 am glad to lay that we have some¬ 
thing improved during tho last twenty-five veers; wc have 
learnt to wish for something more than the mere bricks and mortal-, 
and we can aafely say that Archaeology has done so much—we have 
abolished tho style of brickbats* I must say ono word in favour of 
whitewash j it has saved us many of the beauties of our old churches: 
let the spirit of improvement progress in restoring what we have left to 
m, and wo possess beauties in our churches which other countries 
cannot boost'* Tho Bishop of Norwich then went on to say, his nu¬ 
merous avocations bad prevented him from attending and doing so much 
as ho desired; but lie was glad he was to be succeeded by Earl Brownlow 
who had the leisure and the means of doing much* The right rev* 
Bishop then resigned the chair to Lord Brownlow, 

Earl Brownlow then took tho choir* and stated that his best wishes 
were for the welfare of the Society* and raid they were one means of pro¬ 
ducing churches in good taste, by the study of Archaeology* 

The Marquis of Northampton next rose to prop<n$e the thanks of the 
meeting to the late President, the talented Bishop of Norwich j ho did 
so with mingled feelings of satisfaction and pain^pain* in having to 
lose tho services of their late chairman, who liad in hk able speech 
of tbk day secured their unanimous applause, and which speech alone 
was quite sufficient to secure to tbe Bishop of Norwich the vote of 
thanks, without him (the Marquis of Northampton) saying more. 
The Mnruuk of Northampton then stated the pleasure ho had in having 
now for their President Eiul Brownlow* who had built several cliurchea 
at his own expense; adding that the noble earUs family had imitated his 
example, and had subscribed largely to the building of new churches* 

The Lord Bishop of Lincoln rose to second tho motion, and stated tha 
several taefits to bo derived from the study of Archaeology* Moralists 
knew that by directing our thoughts to the past or the future, we were 
less likely to" think of things of the present. The Bishop of Lincoln 
complimented the Bishop of Norwich on his speech of that day* and 
cordially seconded the motion of thanks to the late President, tvhich 
was carried by acclamation. 

Lord Monson w as vety glad Meed to meet the learned gentlemen 
who bad visited Lincoln, and in the name of the citizens and in¬ 
habitants of the neighbourhood of Lincoln begged to express their plea¬ 
sure at the honour of the visit of the Archeological Institute j mid stated 
that every facility would be given to their learned enquiries. 

Tho Mayor of Lincoln then invited the meeting to a sairfa, given by 
the Corporation, to be held on Friday* J 

Borne other business of a forma] nature was transacted* Mr* E, J, 
Willson, the local secretary, wns then called upon to read the first najjer 
—on. the Bums of the Bishops Palace; and at half-past three oVlodc 
accompanied a very large party to view these interesting relics. The 
building appears to have been principally of the time of Stephen; and 
large remains still exist* Near the entrance b a square rower, built 
by Bishop Alnwick : the doorway is veiy good, with exceedingly 
elegant groining, and tho original doors of the Decorated sty le 
A very fine oriel window over the doorway has been de¬ 
stroyed* and nothing remains but part of 'the Banqueting- 
boll, which leads out of the lower part of the tower, a very 
finelv-prepoirtioned room, 55ft. by 75ft; but it is quite in mins. Tbe 
remains ot some corbels show where the line of columns supporting die 
roof was placed. Tho windows are not supposed to have been glazed, 
but merely closed by shutters; the upper part has, perhaps had glass 
in it* There are st ono sea to under the windows; and Mr. J* Jl* Parker 
of Oxford, took occasion to explain that one of the most characteristic 
differences between tho windows of domestic and ecclesiastical buildings 
was tho tact of atone scats never being found in the latter class of struck 
turn at all* At the end of the Banqueting-ball there fa a kind of ante¬ 
chamber, separating it from the kitchens, which are in a large rude 
tower, where remains of five fire-places mav be traced* Below 
the kitchens has been a chamber, supposed to have been the brawhonao j 
and at one corner of the ante-room there is a small turret, containing a 
staircase, by which the servants had access to the Banqueting hall 
from their chambers, which are largo vaulted apartments on the oppo¬ 
site aide of the court* There are several of these chambers, which are 
formed under all parts of the upper rooms* One gateway, below 
the ante-chamber, is curious: the moulding is a variety of that known 
as the billet-moulding. The terraces are very nice, and the whole of the 
under pm:t, which extends partly down tho cliff on which the Cathedral 
stands, fa now converted into gardens. At the bottom of one of these 
terraces, at the north end of the Palace Gardens* fa a very fine fragment 
of the old Roman wall of the city of Lindum, exhibiting herring-bone 
work, and pieces of tiles introduced. Some of the party afterwards 
accompanied Mr. Willson to the Jews' House, on tho Steep Hill, a very 
rich specimen of late Norman work* But the lecture ami the visit 
having occupied nearly all the afternoon, there was not sufliefant timo 
left to make up parties for visits to the other objects of interest of 
which the city is ho full. A few gentlemen, however, took the oppor¬ 
tunity of examining some excavations which are still being carried on 
of the course of ait dd Roman sewer, at the top of tho hill* which has 
now been explored for about BOO fact* 

In the course of tbe afternoon, the Museum was opened at the County 
Assembly Rooms; and we wore much pleaded to sec the very beautiful 
collection of exceedingly interesting objects which have been got to¬ 
gether on tho present occasion. Among those of tho chief importance 
ore the following (some of which we hope to bo able to present our 
readers with in a future Number):—A magnificent silver gilt mon¬ 
strance, about foot high* of exceeding^ beautiful workmanship, from, 
the Jesuits* College at Lucerne, recently brought to England W Mr. 
Farrer, by whom it was exhibited* A gold torque or band for thcneck, 
the property of her Majesty, by whose gracious permission it was allowed, 
to be exhibited. It is of twisted plaits of gold wire, with massive gold 
cuds for clasps. It was found in Need wood Forest, having been turned 
up by a fox when burrowing* It is supposed to be of Romano- British 
date* A silver gilt oar, which was given by Queen Elisabeth to the 
Corporation of Boston, and was used by them on state occasion*; but* 
on the new town-council coming into power in 1B32, they actually stthl 
this oar to one of the aldermen* by whose widow it iwi* presented to 
Lord Brownlow, in whose possession it now is, and by whom it was lent 
for exhibition. An indurated moss of chain mail* found with a skull 
mid javelin head, 8c c,, about l or b feet below tho surface in peat, near 
St i x would, on the banks of tho river With am ; some of the rings are 
quite loose* and a gold button fa visible on one side. This object fa par¬ 
ticularly interesting, fron * the fact of a similar mass having been axlrfa 


















GO 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[July 29, 1848. 


MEETING OP THE ARCHEOLOGICAL INSTITUTE, AT LINCOLN. 



UOORWAT OF TICE JEW T B HOUSE. 

bited last year fit Norwich, from the collection of Lord Hastings, which 
had been found while dredging in the river Seine* and of which an 
Illustration was given at the time in our account of the Norwich 
Meeting, 


hibited, and also a se riea of daggers, and some vtuktiw of spurs. A cu¬ 
rious head-piece is also exhibited, by Cob Jarvis, of Doddiuglon, which 
has been need as a cure for scolding wives. It co nsists of an iron monk, 
with a tube projecting four or five inches from the mouth. How far 
this was successful in curing the scolding wives, no documents were ex¬ 
hibited to show, 

Some beautiful chalices are also exhibited; one of silver gilt, Floren¬ 
tine workmanship of the fifteenth century, by H* F. Oakes, Esq.; others 
by Bishop Gravesend, and an unknown ecclesiastic, by the Dean and Chap¬ 
ter of Lincoln, A very large and interesting collection of Homan and 
Medieval pottery, as well as of a great variety of Roman fibula, keys, 
and other things, found in the numerous excavations in Lincoln of late 
yeans for the railways and waterworks in and near the town, are exhi¬ 
bited by Arthur Trollope, Esq, 

The leys of Fotheringay Castle, exhibited by the Archdeacon of Lin¬ 
coln. An interesting series of keys, from Colchester, London, &c., by W. 
Whincopp, Esq. 

In the evening, a public dinner took place at the Com Exchange; 
Earl Brownlow m tae chair. The company numbered upwards of 2G0. 
After the cloth was drawn, the usual loyal toasts were proposed, and re¬ 
ceived with acclamation. The Mayor then proposed u Prosperity to the 
Archaeological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, with thanks for 
their visit to the ancient city of Lincoln." Several other toasts were 
given, and the dinner was enlivened by the choristers of the Cathedral, 

Amongst the company were most of the noblemen and gentry of the 
neighbourhood. Among the speakers was the Duke of St. Albans, 
who strongly urged the necessity of every man promoting and encou- 
i raging societies such as the Archaeological The meeting was also ad¬ 
dressed by Sir Q Anderson, and the Dean of Westminster; and by Mr. 
Hallam and Mr. Kexnble. 

’WEDNESDAY. 

This morning the Sectional Committee on Architecture met in the 
County Assembly-Room, when Mr. W. Winston read a paper upon the 
stained glass of Lincoln Cathedral, 

Professor Cockerell then read a paper upon the sculpture m the Ca¬ 
thedral i on which ensued an interesting discussion, led by the Marquis 
of Northampton, as to the relative merits of the English-Gothic and con¬ 
temporaneous 1 tali an sculpture. 

Mr. Penrose next read a paper upon the numerical proportions of 
height, length, and breadth observable in the principal dimensions of the 
Cathedral. 

Mr. Nicholson then read a paper upon TattershalL Castle, and the cir¬ 
cumstances attending its erection by Cromwell, Treasurer to King Henry 
VI*, between the years 1433 and 1443. 

Professor Willie next gave a prod voce description of the history of 
the construction of the Cathedral, tracing its peculiarities under differ¬ 
ent architects; and after the conclusion of the evening sendee, the 
Professor led a large party round the Cathedral, and pointed out the 
details in the transitions of the several periods of architecture. Dr. 
Bouncy, Archdeacon of Lincoln, subsequently read a very curious paper 
illustrative of certain monuments in the Cathedral which have no dates 
nor inscription of my kind; but from the armorial bearings upon them 
1 the Archdeacon has, with much labour aud ingenuity, ascertained to 


EAST END OF THE CHANCEL. OF ST. MARY LE WlOFORD CHURCH. 

U^gfoTily one of the most interesting churches in Lincoln; this portion, 
having been barbarously covered with lath and plaster, was opened for 
the inspection of the Archaeological Institute. It is s line specimen of 
early English, of particularly good, simple design ; it contains two 
lancet windows, but the hood mouldings, bosses* and capitals are much 


HOSPfTriLW, OR MONK'S HAHN. 


OLD FREE SCHOOL, NOW THE MECHANICS' INSTITUTE. 




Some curious relics of the Pretender are exhibited by Mr. Hamilton 
Grey- Two pistols set in silver, which belonged to Charles Edward* 
The beretto, or red akull-cap* and the mitre of Cardinal York, the Pre¬ 
tender's brother. 

The iron arm of De Clepbane (the ancestor of the late Marchioness of 
Northampton), and an engraved ivory horn of Da Clephane, described 
in Sir Walter Scott's “ Border Antiquitiesboth exhibited by the Mar¬ 
quis of Northampton. 

The Regalia now used by the Corporation of Lincoln, as well as two 
of the old swords and a cap of maintenance, which had formerly been 
used. The Lincoln copy of Magna Chart a, one of the most perfect, and 
an original: the writing is exceedingly distinct, and the letters beauti¬ 
fully formed : exhibited by R. Swan, Esq.—A processional cross* silver 


porUofr 

Romish Church.—An antependium of the time of Edward I,, exhibited 
by Bruno Bowden, Esq. 

Italian applique embroidery, of sixteenth century, exhibited by Digby 
Wyatt* E»q* 

The Honourable Board of Ordnance have kindly allowed a scribe 
15 helmets of different dates, all from the Tower Armoury, to be £X- 


wliofie memory they were erected. They are colled the Burgherah 
monuments. After a vote of thanks, proposed by Lord Brownlow, the 

sitting terminated. -- 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

These consist of the semicircular doorway of the Jtto's Hm tae, a fine 
specimen of rich, late Norman work. 

Next is the interior of the cast end of the chancel of i St. Mary ie 



mutilated: some ancient painting* of floriated pattern, was discovered 
above the windows; and in the gable is a quatrefoiled opening. 

Next b the Hospitium, commonly called H the Monk * Born," about 
a mile and a half south-east of Lincoln, the remain a of a small monastic 
establishment, said to have been a cell to St. Mary's Abbey, at York. 
The ruina consist chiefly of the walls of the Chanel, which ore late 
Norman work, with perpendicular windows inserted. 

A large old monastic structure, formerly the Free School, and now 
occupied by the Mechanics Institute, is next illustrated: it is a good 
example of the Domestic Architecture of the Middle Ages, whim is 
unusually abundant at Lincoln, 

Remains of the Bishop's Folate,— These fme vestiges have already 
been noticed. 

The Newport Gate, the moat perfect specimen of a Roman Gate re¬ 
maining In Britain, is next engraved* 

And lastly, the ruined Keep Tower of Lincoln Castk t which in genera 
character resembled the keeps of Arundel* Coriabrook, Tunbridge, and 
other Norman castles. 

Next week we shall resume our Illustrations of this very important 
and interesting meeting. The Institute has never before had so congenial 
a place for assembling j since now, os in Gough's time, “there ore more 
remains of old buildups in the city of Lincoln than an y other placo in 
England.” 


HUIMa OF THE BlSHOtfa PALACE. 


RKJtP TGWKIl_OP THE CASTLE, 


TUB ROMAN GATE, 
















































































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


July 39, 1848.] 


61 



OLYMPIC THEATRE, 

The Jilt]® company at this theatre, are gaining ground In public favour. The 
entertainments arc of that light stylo suited to the droppers-in at a theatre, as 
well as to summer weather j and there la evidence of great core In the different 
departments of the management. 

Mr, A. Wigan's Montieur Jatxpm has been the chief attraction, W® spoke in 
detail,, a farthlglri ago, of tills gentleman’s admirable Impersonation of the cha¬ 
racter? and w& can only add, that it Improves upon repetition. 

A half allegorical domestic sketch called “Emigration! the Remedy,” ap¬ 
parently suggested by the late agitations In favour of emigration, was produced 
on Monday, with entire success* It Is very short, and slight in construction, 
but fills np a pleasant half-hour, and terminates with a rustic dance at an Aus¬ 
tralian harvest home, which brings down the curtain to great applause. 



MR. WIGAN AB M MONSIEUR JACQVES.” 

"Law for Ladles," also a now piece. Is by Mr. A* Wigan, and affords that 
gem I email another opportunity of showing his versatility as an actor* He Is one 
or the very few performers who contrive to make us see an intention In all they 
do—not tho result of conventional stage tuition, hut much reflection 
mill observation of actual life. Honce wc never defect him In such tradi¬ 
tional pronunciations os “ gyarden," "skytes,” or "umbJohe speaks according 
to the well-bred parlance of the day. This little piece is founded on the mu¬ 
tual jealousy of a husband and wife, commencing qn thnlr wedding-day, but of 
course ultimately cleared up, Tho plot Is exceedingly ingeotmts, but would 
not' tell well on paper, from the elaboration of Its delicate Intrigue. Mr. Wigan 
plays Mr. Pirrcy Tuiitk&oi i, a barrister? and the amusing manner In which ho 
trios to bring about a separation, getting up false grounds for the oult, ad¬ 
dressing his in tended witnesses, and every minute throwing In some absurd 
scrap of legal reference, kept the audience in roars of laughter. Mrs. Wigan, 
ba the wife (ifra. Alfred Jlova rtf), was equally effective. The aggravating 
nonchalance of a woman i anxious to annoy was excellently assumed, Hr. F. 


TFTE FREE EXHIBITION GALLERY, AT KNIGHTSBIilDGE. 

lining was the husband, and Mr. Butler and Mr, Turner made great fun as 
the two servants* Wo can couedentlonBly recommend Uio “Lew for Ladles** 
to the notice of either sex, A new farce, called M Founded on Facts, 1 ’ is In re¬ 
hearsal. 


THE INSTITUTION OF THE TREE EXHIBITION OF 
MODERN ART GALLERY, HYDE-PA RK-CORN.EE* 

This body of Artists exhibited last year In the Egyptian Hall, In Piccadilly. 
It now tenants tho Gallery wlffcb w« some years since built by the proprietor of 
the Chines® Exhibition; and docs so with a marked and vory evident advance 
In the quality and proportion of excellence observable on the part of its mem¬ 
bers. As regards light, tho Gallery is admirably adopted fbr the purposes it 


has been selected for, and the Exhibition may now challenge severe cri¬ 
ticism with advantage to Itself. In its address to the public, the Committee of 
Management state that the throe objects sought by till® Institution are, 
u Fretttom for the artist; ctrtainty of exhibition for his works ; and the 
merit of public tat It,'' The two first are practical objects enough, and the honesty 
Of their announcement deserves all praise* Of tho latter, the less said the better. 
Every rational observer of the politics of English art knows that the only 
impi-ovmient in public taste recognised by the exhibitor at the Royal Academy, 
In tho Suftblk-atreet Gallery, or In this Institution, is the gale of life own works. 
An attempt Is also mode to apologise for some oddities shown In the hanging of 
the gallery, on the score that each artist pays for his place, and hangs his pic. 
turo as he chooses. This Is scarcely a sufficient excuse. The Society might 
reserve for themselves the right of selecting the best work of each individual for 



PARK FAS1IION9 FOR AUGUST, 














































































































































































































































































































































62 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS’ 


[Jtflt 29, 1848. 


the beat place in his own hired number of square foot. Painter* are curious 
judge** ofthelr own merits, _ e . , 

The mom prominent members of the committee are Messrs. ft.b. uiwieT, 
Oliver, Klemnim, Mtian* Peci, Duke, Middleton, A. and E. Corbduln* and G. A. 

^ llr/Corbonld exhibits the largest, and* In point of manual dexterity and co¬ 
lour. the fluent work in the Golfery, This ts No, 203. It is the subject he last 
year exhibited In Westminster Hall* under the auq>lte* of tlio Committee for 
the Encouragement of Ute Ftp* Arts— 11 A Yorkist Minstrel Publishing the H^w* 
of the Defeat of tho Lancastrian* at TarUm Fields" in those days printing- 
nressea wore unknown. A greater breadth of ehiaroicuro is wanted to clear up 
the ground plan of this picture, but its general ability and power nra unrais- 

£1S Is*from iho pencil of the same pointer, and Is reduced from Ilia Cartoon 
of tbe “Spirit of Chivalry,” exhibited In IM4 of 184*, at Westminster HdL It 
a a single figure of a mounted knight in armour, and is a good and veiy careful 

tho host picture Mr. R. S- Lander exhibits. He calls It "Amina <mth* 
Raft.” Its most conspicuous merit in Its originalIty, and tbe fine mill poetic 
colour of tho *ky. Neitilng can bo simpler and lesx obtrusive than tho general 

character of tills composition. . , 

No. a2 h the “ Scene mm the Gontlo Shepherd Iasi year hung at the 
Acudemy by Mr, Dukea. It has undergone a good deal of re-pointing, and is 
greatly improved* It is, colour and maimer, a vary charming painting. 

78, "The Temptation of St. Anthony," by the same painter, though careful 
and jndtcirms, U scarcely ao complete a picture, ... t UM 

89, 11 A Scone from the Novel of ■ Woodstock* Is Panted well by J. G. M W- 
tlfefan, tint weute vitality, Tim altitude Of tlio man bearing the child on Ids 
shoulder b good, and more IMug t htm the rest oi the picture. 

88 is a large ** Portrait of Viscount NnvDV abo by Mr. Middlcten. Itiiof 
the usual average interest of fnlMuftgtii portraits. . 

Me, Peers Iiadreapea are, with one or two exceptions, very unpretending am 
very excellent. Some pccnlbrUy of mannor ia visibly, mere especial y In idle 
touch, but not sufficiently so to subject their painter to thy reproach el oddity, 
13i), "Richmond hi Yorkshire," is lib largest painting. rbo distance bn firy 
aiirtal, and exquisitely modest in point of colours the touch throtighout dear wul 
hrim although perhaps a little too formal In the larger foliage to the left of the 
picture. Greater vigour migli 1 also liuve teen beneifeinl in the foregreimd. 

* 90, “Highland Ceamlch Defending u Fuss*’ bjMdnteii by It. K.MIhii, Ifo 
displays considerable vigour of inteutiijn, some careful and aluujat good draw- 
lug, and one or two solid find floe passage of colour. 

9L "Thu Whiskey Still/* by the ramu artist. Is a capital picture of Highland 
life, and landscape In about eqnul proportions, 

m. "The Littta Sick Scholar/' by Mr. MT*n, is a charming bit of sentiment. 
^ » Hie Belated Feasant/' by David Scott, to u Fusefesqtte piece of tone und 
composition, which rather arrests than detains the eye. . 

399, " Peter the Hermit Preaching tlic Cn wade, sin* upon the wore of colour, 
which is Heated and unpleasant* but give* promise Ihattho painter may do 

**326 « TJift Virgin Mary," by Mrs, Robertson, would have been a clever ^vam 
but for Its subject. This lady paint* wall v but wante rigour and rtjofowi* to deal 
vrlih the aacrad In Art, even if she poase&ijed a sufflcfeuuy thoughtful elevation 

1 *^ wlteU examined closely, shows a firm ni"! es*y hand, great crispness Of 
colour, and a line capacity for detail. It to by Mr, Oliver- 
3L by the iiarae pointer. Is brilliantly ^^$££$7 ^dnted., 

7 ,! lb ii very cle ver animal painting, rajfed The rrMposaars* by A. Corbould. 
The backgrSlmd taespodftlly broad, and fine in colour, bating tmo annoying bit 
of yellow to tho left of the eauv*^ 

399 comes from the studfo of the same artist. It 1* modeatlyc/illecl the 
« PorttSt of a Gentleman^ and i& tho cleverest of the small pictures in the 

0 N&n'< lust lurf*aips !>«$, "HmT lumes near Maidcilh^li." It Isiijl- 
futlv comiwsed. the manner anil colour ore alike Ane, ibo distance is dis- 
Sif^LM^db^hla nanol Biirlul und filmy beauty. It i* a capital work of land- 

"Norwidl, ft Study from Nature,” allows him hi the purest of singularity 
in effort The sky U uudeniahly origimsl und powerful, and the dlslnn^ adrol- 
™biy painted i hut a scarcely similar excellence Is observable m the fohuge 10 
the tight oftlio road, , .. ^ . T — T ^ „ , 

433Ti5 a very careful und Jinolf-palivted subject, by J. E. Lunder, called 

» Tfiilot,” with n look of portroitUTO Jibyut it. . 

In addition la these pictures there are some careful littfe spedmew ofKuW; 
some teo chalky canvusaea by Bass; some good colour byPaamore and A, W. \\ ih 
ILorna; a very charming llttfe flower pointing, by J. RabfefGl); avep-cfear 
and duvligbty pie re of ‘“Female Costume," culled Jl Sunday Morning/ by T. F. 
Diatsur. pilntcd solidly and flrtnly : some good sculpture by Mr, Larlc : which 
will well repay the time devoted to thalr examination, _ _ _ 

As a whole, the exhibition is o promising one as regards the future of the lu- 
atitotlof], which posseases. in Mlditiou to its other merits, the great one In the 
eyes Of a large proiwtion of the public, that of gratuitous admission to its 
gallery. 

PAEIS FASHIONS FOR AUGUST, 

Tite apparent calm which Turis at this moment enjoys permits It to resume its 
imitnatcd phyalagiitnoy: the several visages boar still art expression ef grief, but 
the fftniihH venture at certain hours of the day to walk on tho Boulevards, 
viait^tlte emflp* Uabiu, and display their graceful ioiklfu at the Jordiu d'HIver. 
Tha ioitetU* during the warm weather are excessively light, and the dreawea the 
most generally worn are rofat peignoirs (dimring-gyw us) of Jaconot or Scotch 
cambric, figured on tk white gronml, These peignoir* Imve large capes to mateb, 
which are trimmed like the gown. The Amplest trimmings are the prettiest* 
they consist usual I v of little flounces, an inch and ft half brfuul, goffered. They 
make the Interior of the irigMirt of very fine white cambric muslin, trimmed 
with two rows or flounces, embroidered and open-worked. It lute a blouse 
bodies drawn In nt the waist by a string-ease. With this hew and Ught attire 
coarse straw-bonnet* ate worn, trimmed with roseties of silk or other material. 
This kind of ornament, extremely simple, la very foshfnimble. At home, n pvi- 
tmrir or Indian muslin embroidered Is often worn, over a transparent slip. For 
ntuna out n nfam, Nankin dressca, with tight bodices, with white bnEd, and 
white muslin embroidered cupos, eic worn. Square muslin sltewts, wiili a richly- 
embroidcrefl twrdcr and elaborate comers, are also a novelty of elegant strnpLL 

C ^or tfenu-foffefteJ may be aeou a number of dresses in Indljm foulard, French 
blue, or chwftul*co1ouT, with largo white spots, onsome Persian design. Or, Nan¬ 
kin dresses braided with green or ctrUtt tbo skirts very full and tucked, short 
enough to let you perceive a little shoe A 'ju&w; the bodice tight, very high, 
wltha little huud to sustain the collar ; the sleeves hutf full, buttoned at Die 
wri.d, terminated by pxrffmensj<mdti*, from under which escape largo plaited 

ta ?er ntgUgfei, pelisses & rcrert or «i cfidle am much wore, with 

ileeves very open at tlic wrist, and undfir-sleevos. A great many figured 

with large flowere, green and white on a French blue ground, are also worn. 

On plain poplins wm have remarked nerrow ribbon velvet used, In patterns 
flmilar to braiding. Luce flounces are sometimes surmounted with several rows 

0 r velvet, . , . , . , 

\m<mg other Parisian novelties wo have Been a dress of bright green sdk, or¬ 
namented with moiiimgff of ribbon the same colour, term tun ted on each ride by 
narrow black loco. Another, in Scotch poplin, was trimmed up the front with 
wide ribbon* from the bodies to tho bottom of the skirt. To this ribbon was 
attached n row of little steel buckles, very narrow, and placed half an inch 

* We have also observed delightful foitefte* worn by two irwrrritffKjfii. Tho first 

wa* composed of a silk dress with thousands of atripefi, white and ros* <fe Chine, 
ornamented with little buttons of white pearl, with a enpo like It, trimmed wlDi 
Irllii pinked; a rice straw bonnet, trimmed with a toujfr tfiritrow*. *nto other 
was silk, with a thonsaud stripes* white und dove-colour, with an over-akirt 
Orient In the mtnfi material, trlnuned with black laCO: a tulle bemnet, made In 
puffings* ornamented with cintrairr* (bunchea of frtdt or flowers). These two 
n»va fa^fMure In dlsringufehcd fevotir. ^ ^ 

The accompanying Engraving displays them perfectly, Tlie foife/fe oUhe 
Uiiy placed on the left consiits of an Indian muslin dress, with two flounces 
hooded With puffings, ov er a white silk slip; anil n white taffeta mantle trim- 
med with a deep frill of muahn, festooned & trite de cog: tho bonnet of white 
crape i n putKujis* On tho left Is seated a lady with a HgM nut-brown silk dress ; 
ibe front ii umameidcd witlt Polish brtivdtbvur?* boutiicttinu, tine whole length: 
a Tuscan bflnnet of it small shape and dome crown, a Hllkimrtriin trimmed with 
straw i too mam out Jl, two rows of straw p teced flat on two pieces of silk, the edges of 
which project, and a rosette, whence cj^apo two long white feathers curled. A 
whJto Chiu to crapeshawl ► guttre* nut-brown colour, 'file lady In tho bockgrotind 
has on a poseh-cofenred silk dress, lewd fa Raphael, and sdiorL sleeveH. Tho 
bodice is much Improved by a ruche a Utttkifa eu the front; a tucker of tliln 
nnuhn Is placet ttaldn Urn dro», and it reaches tbe throat; and roiudin sleeves 
1 1 paffinga dc*cei,nt to the ivrist- The cap en Angbterre gtaneiw stylo, wilh light 
decuriifions of Lure uinS pink ronctlea at the side. Tiie gentleman at Hie lack 
U in a risking costume, TliC COUL nearly meets; and though it tins two rows of 
buttons, It ought never to lai closed or crossed: they scarcely join the 
rides with the help of an elegant Nk. For visiting tlioy wear a &ld droit 
md a pantafon hahih, that la to wy, half-light. As we have mentioned gen- 
tletnetkH visiting toilette^ we may describe those for the promenade. Thus, 
summer pafrtoS, a wiifeteoxt d rAdfe, mUmr tight troussre, and a hat h la 
:,-ankim t furru their toilette—cquoJiy aullable for town or country. Ad for 
rim dr funtaLno for the country, adopted by certain fflgatU*, U eonststa of h 
O at note, ,L wflisteaiit ArAdfe, strliied Drouaens, and a rap, Allho first glance 
tlj dreaa jLppear.s (dovonly; tint, worn hy a mttn Of taste, it become^ tolerable 
intho country or in a gurden- 

hw Ctmkcii At Somru L \ h t>£Tti. —Oil Thursday, the fotturtalUm-stone of 
a inv clmreh was laid by his Royal Highness the Duke of Cambridge, near 
Lasdowne-roud, South Lambeth. A very large and n»jx>ct*ble ^umblagc 
witjstrl the ceremony. Ills Royal Hfghucs* was nodompunterf to tho grutind 
hy m Iter. Kvan Nepean, cliaplaln to the Duchess of Gloucester ; and the 
who. oft h« clergy of Lambeth were present At tlic clt>Ke of tho ferelntniy, 
♦Miotaam tin.* tluocn " wu» anng. Tha now church will bo a good specluioa or 
the any Engl lab atylu, and will accommodate 1JMW pciwiiii, tho majority of the 
ifttiiigiMung free. 


COUMT AND HAUT TON 

Removal op the Couut to Osnoxsnt. — On Saturday 1ft*t the Queen and 
Prince Albeit, accompanied by the Prince of Wales, tho Princess Koval, and 
tho Prioress Alice, loft Ruck Ingham Palace in a carriage and four, at twenty- 
five minutes before three o'clock In the afternoon, for hor Majesty's tnarino re¬ 
sidence, Osborne, hlo of Wight, which they reached soon after six 0 clock. 
Four Royal carriages trnd four followed, containing tho Jteyal children and their 
attendants. Her Majesty and Prince Albert were conducted to tjictr carriage by 
Rib Lufd Steward, the Master of too Horae, the Groom of the Stole, the 
Ghnmherlate, Lord Cnmoyt. Viscount ClEffien, Sir Edward Downier, Captain 
Frauds Seymour, and Sir James Clark. The august party was escorted from 
the Palucu in tho Nine Elms utotton hy a party of Prince Albert"* Own Hussars, 
and left for Gosport by a special train on the London and South-Western Rail- 
wnv. There woa no addition to the Hoyal dinner party. 

On Sunday her tfnjwity amt his Royal Highness took their usual early walk 
In the grounds at Osborne, and the Royal Children were taken their accus¬ 
tomed airing. Divine 4 ervke was performed by the Hoti, and Kov. 0- L. Cour¬ 
tenay* at oloven o'clock. There was no addition to the Royal dinner patty. 

On Man day morning the Queen aod Prince Albeit took on early walk, accom¬ 
panied liy tho Royal Children, who rode a ad walked in the grounds at Osborne, 
Lord m\d Lady Cowley hud the honour Of an Invitation totHimer, 

On Tuesday, the bn favorable state Of the weather prevented her Majesty and 
hf& Royal Highness Prince Albert from taking their usual early walk, and the 
Royal duhlren from taking their accustomed Walkfl and rides tu the pleasure- 
grounds of Osborne. . 

On Wednesday her ilnjesty and the Prince walked in the grounds of Ojhteno, 
aocmnpanled by the Royal children. Her Royal Htgliness the Duchess of Glou- 
cester, attended hy Lwly Caroline Murrey and Lieut.-Colonel the Hon. A. Lid¬ 
dell, arrived at Osborne in the afternoon, on a visit to her Majesty. Iter Royal 
Highness the Duchess of Kent* attended by Lady Augusta Rnicc, left Clarence 
KstUQ) St. James's, at nine o'clock In the inure lug. for her residence, Vrogmoro 
House, near Windsor, 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF THE WEEK. 

(From our City Corrapomtent.) 

Apprehensions regarding the sufficiency Of the approaching harvest, added to 
the appearance of disease In the potatoes, have cotiritlerably intiaonced the 
Money Market during the week. It is understood that the Bank of Lnglwid 
Jlju been selling Exchequer BUls for some dayn past, and reyeral leading 
banking Anus lave also realised; while tlio dfecoonl houses now limit btislness 
to short-dated paper. Such a smlden change in flnaticlal policy lx a sinking 
Indication of an anticipated scarcity of money, reetlithtg from the necessity of 
purchasing foreign com. The troubled fitato of tbe Continent renders an 
exchange, in the shape of foreign trade, highly improbable; and paying 
for it In gold, instead of goods, limits our circulating medium, ren¬ 
dering money scarce. Preparations for such a contingency being SO 
generally irflopted In quarters usually the bust Informed, inspires a belief that the 
It arrest, under the most favourable cl renmshmctfa,may prove scarcely on average. 
Such a prospect, in the present absence of employment at home, and the anl- 
vCTBfti ccssaiton of trade abroinE, cannot be reganled wirtinut the most to tense 
alarm. At present, however, it may be reasonably hoped that the dread orsticn 
u probablllh’ lias created more than usual caution. In that case the measurtw 
adopted by the monied Interest can only be regarded m prudent preparations, 
and not the. result of any knowledge tlmt a deficiency la the crop Is certain. 

Inaction wa* theprtodpal ckaxarteristic of Monday's market. A gonoru) In¬ 
clination. to avoid business until the arrival Of accounts from D«land,descnpbvfl 
of the feelings with which the suspension of the Habeas Corpus Act w as re¬ 
ceived prevailed. Consuls opened ut mb odvanefld to M7L and dosed at »74 
for Money, and 87^ to i for Time. But on Tuesday a decline of U per 
cunt, was registered, Tire tmfavourable state of the weather for the harvest, the 
probability of the interference of Franco fn Italy, aad tho anxiety regarding Irish 
affairs, agitated tho market during the day. At opening the market was heavy, 
at Jffi J d, gradually declining to BG*to L afterwards improving to h v heu f Juat 

pruvlotisly to the close of huai ness, a sadden full to i occtu*red. A partial 
recovery aucceeded on Woflneuday, Consola opening at to £6* and advancing 
progressively to S6j for the Account. This price, however, soon deeUnud, and 
t+Gl t was the last quotation. Thursday's market displayed soma buoyancy ; at 
opening, Cotiaols quoting set to ^ for August, and gradually iidvanciugto HfiJ f. 
Upon too receipt of the Irish Into!lienee, a fell of one per cent. Immediately oc¬ 
curred ; but doubts being entertained of Ite correctness (at least to tlte full ox- 
tent), prices rallied, and 8fii wo* the last quotation. Exchequer Bills have gra¬ 
dually declined* and on Thursday suddenly foil fet., upon a Urge sale made by the 
gentleman wht> usually acts for tho Bank of England. India Bonds have not 
materially varied. The market: ftt Closing was heavy, at the following rates 
Bank Stock, IBS; Reduced, 8.^ ; Consol* flfli ; New pcrCeut. Aimui- 
rlca, 8GI; Long Annnlfles (to expire Jau. t 1860), S I3-I6toi ; Ditto, 30 years 
(Jan. fi, 1860). H ll-lfitos; Ditto, 50 yeara < l tab), J Mi India Stock, 240; 
India Bonds, — , Ditto under £1000, 27 pr,; Cortsofe for Account, - t Ex¬ 
chequer Wilis £K100, June, 28 pr, i £1000, March, 34 pr, ? ^*00, June, 24 
pr-; Small, June, 24 pr. 

There has been a very limited hnslnesa transacted In Foreign Securities, and ge¬ 
nerally at a decline. Butch Stock box not maintained the value of the preceding 
week, but Mexican bos boon more In demand, although not sufficient to create 
any advance In prices. Thursday^ news canned a general reuetJDn, and no change 
of importance afterwards occurred, as the closing prices will display Brazi¬ 
lian Bonds, Small, 70; Mexican, Account, 17J; Russian Bondi, j Spanish 
Five per CenL, 1U4G, ll±; Belgian Four-and-a-Half per Cent., 68i Dutch Two- 
and-a-Half per Cent., 411; Ditto Four per Cent. Certificates, 70. 

The events of tbe week have operated unfavourably on toe Shore Market, as 
tho following prices uill beet exemplify:— Birmingham and Oxford Junc¬ 
tion, 23*x.I.; Bristol und Exeter, 51 Caledonian, 20g ? Eaxtern Counties, I4j ; 
Ditto, Five per Cent,, 52 i East Lincolnshire, 2a ? Edinburgh and Glaagow.ati; 
Great Northern, 0; Great Western, 87 ; Ditto, Quartet Shares, ISf; Ditto, 
Fifths, I8j(; Lancashire anti Yorkshire, 71 i Ditto, FiRhs, 7|; Ditto, New, Gua. 
Six per Cent * 3; Ditto (Proton and Wyre), 3* ; Lced* irnd Thlrak, 23; London, 
Brighton, and South Coast, ai; Do., Consol. Eighths, 20*; Do., Now £$ (iuar. Six 
per Cent ,23; Lon4- andN.-West „ 12G; Do., New. it; Lond, and S.-Western, 47# ^ 
Midland, 102; Ditto, ditto* £50 Shares, 13 1 i North Stdlfordahirc, fi* j Oxford, 
Worcester, and Wolverhampton, 27 1 South-Eastern, No. 2, H* 5 Ditto, No. 4, 
Thirds, &#; York, Newcastle, and Berwick, 32; Ditto, Original New and Ber¬ 
wick, 303; Ditto, Extension, No, 1, J7| ; Ditto, ditto* No, 2, Ll|; Ditto, Great 
Northern and Eastern Preference* Si ; York and North Midland, 67 i DRio, Eaiat 
and West JiidJug Extension, 31, Boulogne and Amiens, BJ ; Sambie and 
Moiixe* 2*, _ 

TEE MARKETS. 

CCikx Exciuxox -NoiwiUufaadJiwihe Iirriviiiof Emtfish Wheat fay our imrkyt durin# 
Hu* prweio Wfck bins Wn uiMonbly IfootJ, thu dniiaad for all rtoflcrlpOonl biii rulfttl trlfk, 
at »advance in tbe quvta^mi nf fc«Ti &■ m, In tomo testeem*, +« 1 *r nwurter. aad m wbEyJi 
good cleaning* biw W Ih* beat Amiga wtUMtfl hjivo tnoff »rtdhy, at ft rlir. 

of qello 2? Mrunarter; Mild odiev rjuntltifii Imva b»n on tho ndvanc?. Alte&UXh tOfl toiporta 
of barley l«<a lai^, tluj tradg ba* rni-Ht firm, at an InipruvrifK-nt la vajur of ll par 
quartur. There- baa bct'U ini»re i»ri|uJry for ixrait, at liXtmiuo curTv ncW. A larfff bpailWM bai 
toon dulii# In oata, on nonu-whal OftPior IWtiW. (Wul poaa haim prtdaccd *» por tjuarU-r 

more moaov; ivhilo Indian corn «n.d moal have ramruarwlad mm amnlfeu 1 At fealwr Wans 1 . 

IVhftiib Ei*ex and Ktriii, PL*it, 47# u. Wji dlttn, whlt*r, BDa In tea; Norfolk aud 
fluffrok, nd, 47a to 52a; ditto, whllr, 49n to Ws; rjv. *'*'#*±1 ividdinr barfar, ibioffl.; 
fllatillim ditto, 2fti to £S* ; maitlnK altto, 30# la 33«i Tforfolk and bbK^lu jnah, Sk t 

brown Jinn, 4S* to 53#; Kln«s40n and Warn, U?* lu 6SM; Cfoivalh r, tea 10 WiE Yor^him ami 
Ltoocilnahiru t%*d oa\*, Iftatoftla; potaio ditto, ^ to asn; Yoiwhal and Otirk, ld 4 ick 1 Ha to 
I Da; ditto, white, 10a to Hot toima, t»w, 3ia to Sl»; Ullto, oltl* —* to -i; ffiry fW, 
3Sa to 3*1 thfll.Ie, 3ia ro 5W# ; whlto, 3ia tn t toiler*, -Iftfl to Wn, wr qwrtor. Tnwi^mado 
flour, HI# to Ida; Bulblit, 3I» to 3Sa; Slogfcton and YOrkaliirr, SflatoSSi, par S8£Uha._ 
Portion: lJanakt? wl wVnuu, — t to —as white, —a to —a; barlor*—# to —oau, —» fo —*1 
toAJka, —a CO —* to ■—*, porquartot. Floar, Amalieiia, I#sr UMIIm; Baltic, 

”Very HU4? Iradiu* ctratlnuvi to to trAnuotod la thU mftriwtH In pricce, 

hc-wcvnr, tvi 1 lievM no clmtgi" 10 jauUtff. . „ ... 

Llnawd, KmsUXh, NtrirvEf, bflo to «p ; Baltia, araiiUnpr, 42# to 4&« i Modltomiiitan and 
rhli'HHi. 424 lo *6H, HouptoOd, it* to 48« t«r nimrtor ; CoriaaOrf, Ifla to 20* prCWt, B«W n 
Hiutanl-aoHL0S to tea; whlto ditto,6a to 0* 0(1. T#m»,b*Odto6*&1 per btuhal. Enprllah 
Pli To m p®r Ian Of lm qliartof4. LbiM«l cokn* PfegUah, fll 10» to £13 10a| 
ditto, fiwign, £8 0i tori* 0- |K-r IOoO h Rjtpruwl (fiki-B, £i da to Ilk per tern. Unary 78a 
to 76a iwr qnartor, EnfflUh Clovcr-aced, rtd* — a to —*| extra, —a to —aj whlto, —a to—a; 
nt™, up to -a. Foreign,red,-* to —#i extra, wlilto, -• to extra, ^a per 

Cta 3raar7.-Tbe priwi «T Wheaton bread In the mstrepoh* on from 7d te 7J4; of Iwooehald do, 
y to ^M tH ^b^f-^ t&aUd- barley, 30a 2d; «ia,a0a3fl; fyrj ( sft.3d; 


7?J<-; tj : \recl- iyrajjt — WTioa i, t8* 2d; burfey. 30# Sds 0 *to, 20a fid; 3Da 3d; 
un 'i^r a i?ulrA.-W T heat, Eto ; barky, fa M? wti, 2a fid ; rye. 3. frl ; beau#, 

InuiitatH U dafes: In ofi klnda of ton, and lato priee* art wofl aupporlod 
lu uvtry SnatainsL'- Tfw UtHivuriK* eoniuiuo good. , . 

Sm/ r^-Ov Hue wholn tin* niaritot 1- linn, hul we have no Improvemenl to notice hi T*iuu. 

brown lump* art Mftbijr at !&* fill, aoii itotykrtl do-, Mfc P^y^t- _ 

Coffee .—liigbrir rale# bare b«wp obtained fiir moat kind# vfwflta, with a att-ady demand. 

ftit-aidemblo 3miwcivonumt fiaa l*ktn pluro Lu ll m vitlur of rlrt. Tim upward 
imwrmtoit, liowover, i» Ww oluJfkwI, frOOT tbe lnrffo aupjrfEn* forced tor a ale, 

/S'fH'Hfolw.—hulelt batter b In Rood rriiUrth at an Improvement In Ibe ijun t alioTi* _ of from 
la to 2# per e#rt. Fine Frimland h nilioK at oca to 00a; qflwr Am mpks, 7dt to Oiul 
Inferior mnl anridit#, oik to 80a per ewt. frlih bottor itwet cff *tj«diiy, at w fell fniora. 
Carlow, Qoumri, aqd Kllkaotty, Wrd, Arm, WO# tft Cnnak «b to Ml: Walurftnd* 
77» to 81#: Cork, hit* to 84a; r.Lmorkk, 7fi# in el a; mu I Tral«, I U to 70* par cWl. For forward 
4*Uwry a good bu*ii«^ to dotn 2 , *t«lrttUa rai«i, IburiUb Imitor ha* advanerd la to 2* 
per ewx. FSiw Dwxet. 1k2s to W*; rom! , #k to OSa: flhr 1 toran, W* to tXht per cwt.; arh frexh. 
1C» to Ll# Hf dMicn Ito. FLms bacon hH tin* tuni Mfllmr, and Urn Crtluw (d Other tajdUito ll 
well supfwitaL Waiarfonl, idwabk* ktidetl, 70* lo ^M; t»«vy, 62* to tin p, JS' 

able, fif# to 72* i ami hravy. Oil* tn (M* prr cut, Itoaily pffeu> pork k a-dilng at S2# fid to aft*. 
All 01 bur kin.u rd ptovliloiu aupport lato rat**. v 

Tultoie.-.'fbe market i* Jwutvy, ntul prlow ortnoi anpixirtcd. New F.Y.C.cn the apot la 
at 43# «d{ awi obi, 43» M par cWL Hcuiin make i# dull, at 43a fid to its per OW* far 

^_V, 7 hulp hflalUH la liolns In UiO oil markel. Ih price it, however, vr* bara UP alle- 

F */ffnm7iTrriU l .-OM meadow bay, £3 (ft *4; twW ditto, £?£# te«l I0#E oldfllorar, £4 to 

£b; ataw ditto. O Ift# to £4 10*1 l»ud #traw, £l 4a In £1 Ih# !>«■ load. __ 

Cool *-—Currie harttoy* 1 to fid: North frudop, l]« Odi Oclnumt, 10# W; ICIllop, 1 Ji 3d; Tea#, 

,-ffeim morn wit ihmJy, it L*l hU'fi prlK#, In brandy and com apiriUp Mat to 
11 //njo.-i'Jiirlitirbtt t* hmvy, and tli* qtiPtaUoua have a demiward toudancy. Duty, 

£2U>pSiMHu £210,000. 

I Kxrf*—Thue le » b<Ucr damaod Ar m«i kind# of wool, at Mi raira of ourruuy- 


Fviaiat* —Rew pofatora—fee supply of wbleli I# largo—muns off atondJly, at from £3 foe 
t0'£fj rsur ion. *-w 

On the whole our market tut* rule*] Heady tfii# week, at fell priera w- 
Boor, IVphi 3«;2d to 4a 44; mutton, 3# foil to ba fid; Jamb, is fid to ba ftdt ye*l t 3a fid to I* fid; 
ami pork, 3a J fid to 4* 6d per 81b» h to aluk the Olfala. " 

Fve^eandLeadcnhall -—Prlma besf and mutton lutv# mortd off etaullly. at fell rate# of 
currency- (d berwlrt. \ hn dumamj hA# IlMU i» a elngylxh »Eata :— 
fluof, from 2* W to3« sd; mutton, 3# 0d to 4a 84; lamb, 4a tkl to &* fclt to*], 3* fid to 
4# fid; and iwrk, 3* fid to 4a fid par Slha, hy 0ia rartM#- KeuiKr Mkiuieht. 


THE LONDON GAZETTE * 

FE.1DAV, JOLV SL 
FOREIGN OFFICE* JUtT ifl, 

Tho Quwjt IvM heen ploaaed to amivove of If Hortust, M ConJul at IhiliUn; of K. MtUk- 
yer. nji Conaul nt Edinburgh; and of M. Fu^glolE, u Coaaul at Idvetpofil, fur the French Re- 


WA It OFFICE, July 21. 

fiih Elifht UmffOOns: Pn>Tuad1er C Barlow to bn Faymaetor, vIbo Lwch. Uth: Cap! ate T 
Gamtti to bo Coptnlu, vice Davnon. 

ftth Foot: Col r Dllfidiu 10 bo LioutoDant-Coleual. vice J Oobon j Major H Ttuniley to bfl 
Liu Ulviti, nt - Ui>! um.d, vice iMudae; Brerat Major T a Pttm-ll to W v|« Huntlvv; Lieut 

C u fewlffl to hi] Captain* vloo Pownll ; Fn*tih» ^ F Narrl# to he UsuLenuU* vice Itowkcr; 
Li A fYofruu to Iki BimiKii, vke NorrU. !8lh; Capt T 11 A)ttttea to J* Captofe* vice lievfltt* 
34tit: Lieut U ,T Sir-cot to bo Lleutoaailt, vice Bcalt: ll F liaCti tabo Llnuloimiit, vfeo 

Tarkcri il I) Frtbvn to bo Eu*[^u, vko Bale, 41 it: Emdgtt A Elliott to bo OunrCvrmnatcr, 
vitie Voontf, 4€4l*: linsSh'u J Crymo* to U Ueutonaiit, vice Moneior; TV B llwtotit to be En- 
ilp, rlocCrymci. 47tlit Liautoiiaut C ftki-lno to be Ceptofo, vicn Knufc; tiwlpi N U PWt- 
llp# IP 1 m UfrLH«m,U r vice Skrlmi; F F Hunter to bfl Enelpto ^ico ptnlli[in. filat 
hut^nAX Aruwtroujf Ift bo FusIkd, vIqi Lloyd. fi3n1; Captain J WNcalo Wit I tor tp bo 
CaMtoln, Vico Uj>>mv.L SJtbi CapUin J k M Dnwa |U bo CeptoJn, vtco 11 net - 
G J Furayih to be Einfen. vice AnattroaX. teth; Awiai-tiur^ O A V bbclion, JL B, to be 
A^inpmt-Hlij-ifiSH]* Tipfl OTtrfan. fi4tbt iJilUt C 8 j&ffi>ry to tn CapMn, rSco Parker I Lniiilfn 
U ft C Ooilldy to Ixi LifitHeimbt, via) Jdfer; F F H&od to bo flnriyti. vt« 0*>dhiy, 74lli; Llout 
1' tVallntUt tv In Ct plain, vk* Hu Bulta; Kialrn LA Crydon to bo LkUtommt, Vloo WullutiU; 
J Jl W Limit t£> be Kaaigu* vjee Brydou. 7«th; Capt G If Hum to In Cajalaiu* ric* t-iarrntt. 
7 E)Uie Idout W SooEt to bo Lbutoimnl, vlcu ntKrl. fi4di; QnjuttirumaUir T Yomifir to In Lu* 
sign, vj«)XUlPit. S7tb t Llout A H Cobhfi IO bo Captftttt, vice Tumor; Second Llout Hell A M 
CithmiA to be Firat Lmutonanl, vice Cobbu; J FovUjII to be Bdcohd iloulatiUEl* vice Cmhcdlt. 
Qfitlt: Cnpt W fJ rtttibm I to tn CuptAbi, vIm Walter. OTthi Capt J N Hibbart to i™ Cantotet, 
Tice Harveeth Lioui It Urkcetu In Cm plain, %ic*i Hlbhert; Eiuf^n L W Jtrynolda to be Idea- 
teuam, vlao Biue«r T U Pt|Mn to bo £uvfgn, vice ReyaoUdB. 

ImlWeaE India Jh^tlltoia: W CHsjjUi to In Kn#iffu, Kimpuiwi; Aeahtant-Sumeoa T 
Burr lu bo Ar'sbEiua-BLLrsvou, viiOi Kuttyo. 3d: Ciptolu (i W M Umsil to ho Cnftidu, vko 
Aihtou. 

JJiiKiLT.—Caple.Su J NroiWuutl TIUjImvI to bo Major fa lito Army. 

llrj^'ixAL STiKt.—Affl] b LfUit-Hurh3K>U T Ketinw, MU, to be AsAiitontoSorgoOU bo iho Torccfl, 
vfco Fjut. 

COMJtlSaiONH BIONBD BY LORBS-LlEmiiSANT* 

RoL'TfiAiii-toy.—Tho iiuii) Sir E Butler, Km, to he Deputy Uoutfloaid: W Oftrnlcr, E*], to 
he Deputy Lleutenimt, 

ADMIRALTY, JOLT 14. 

Cnrp# of Royal Marine; FintLkmi ivOartow to bo Captain, vIco SkoveUor; Swood Lieut 
Jl G HaUIIjlv to be Fir At UnutouimL. vko OnElow. 

BANKHUIffCTY SUTEHBEDm 

W EDIiX&OIl and T imjU’fmEYS, Uveri^i, tuerthaalj. 

QJLNKBtlfTS. 

E end ll ILAGEN, M UI-nrrwt* Bcrmondacy, mordumtf. JJHOLD8WOKTH, Wbttoetinpal- 
madt ciirpcntor. 0 WILI4S* Ki u^street-to rrnce, Now North-road, vlciualler. ,1 BCWD- 
LYY*iEhrewihmT, Jewdtur. A llOLMtifi, Biadtord, iVrkshLfo, Wonted ipimL-nr. J mid Q ]> 
Jl A1TI1EW S r Cbl Norton h UlfonJ ahlrt, banker*. W TODD, Wbi tuba veil, CtonWiaud, 

EroJinnnifter. W iSOUfirtliatoahoiMit Buria&tn, bank- r. 

scotch sEyttEarntATioNfl. 

A LEIGHTON* Dundee* baker, T FEN JLiS, Cdaasow, grain mercbaHt. 

Tvxbxuly* July 25, 

FOREIGN OFFICE, Jilt Si. 

Tim Queen ha# been pfrtued to approve of Den Frandceo do Rivero n« Ceauul-Ueneral fa 
Eegla&d tor the U^ibhlk of Fern. 

DQWTtlNQ-STTHET, July l&, 

TJto Qeimd Iloj fawn pleuard to appofat Jolrt It FarieJow. Kaq^ to In Provincial Secretory, 
nod Lemuel A YVUmot, E»[i to bo IkJ filajoftty'-d AMciriu-y4]ollurftl fur tin jirovlnce of Hear 
Braoawfck. 

YYIflTEMAEL, JntT 13. 

The IfOrd Chancellor his appointed John 1’irlcv Eultar* of SimUcabury, fa Lltfi county of 
Durie t, to be a Master Extraordinary fa the High Court of Chancery, 

COMMISSION HKWEIP BY T.iB EOUD-LIEUTESAST. 

SBnvy: J A nunfamlo* Eaq, to bo llopuiy-UoutBiuiiit. 

BANKBUFTCV ANNULLED. 

J 8 MAYFIELD, Wont, Hmlfordidifn* builder. 

BANKEUrTfl. 

T EARLE, Citollc-eCnrot* Jnog-acro, nincrfti-&iirria^maitor. C LANGLEY, Llttfa 
Moorfictija, IlccjiBijd vlctumllor, rt FAitK-Elt, St Martink-iaiM, and Great KqlYjnrlL-fltreet, 
80110 , Uflmixl vie turn) lor. H WEBB, Royal L taapltal-rnw, l.'hfaiu. vicluiiNur ANN 
DREW, 1'ortu^aLslrttt, LitKHdiTa-luu fluid#, italiouer. ll DEATH, Hndlefah, Muffnlk* 
fantiuid abofl milker, f L BA GWENS* Croydcuj, nEearluffl-mei>ufeetttnff. J M 51KEN- 
ZJfi ami J FHAEEIt, l^auara^iiuifl, City, tvh fultOtuemoiL J LOYYE and T F H SHAW* 
DEmtinKham, facton. T MEKJULL and C BEEtHJN, SaJJhnlj Laucaablre, typo-found*.n, 
C JONES, Brbitol* anutf-imuralkcuirEir* G W C01U1LE, Plymouth, wlnu-mrmhaut. MARY 
HI LEY, stklDold, fabaccoisfal, IS BLAND* Citrlton* Yorkafaro, maltetef. 

BCOfTCM HBQUESTaATlONS 

c FINLAY, Edlnbarjih, teUor. J ULlIrtQN, Klrkfordof Stewartoii, tMimet-ma&Uferturo 
3 MACFAItLA8E 3 Glasgow, horse-di>aJor, 


At Port Itovat, Janmlcn, lb* wife of Dr. Juhu tinmi Stewart, Depuly-Intpector of Nava] 

Jloh|lbul6, Of @ ion,-.At HOIHluhar-hoitoe, vato Furrca, the wife of Alexander Ftmraaa Gordon 

Cumntlikff, Estj-tOf AHytrt:, of* iwm.-At FotturnowtoD-hal], hear Load*, ifa wife Of Fruifa 

Lupton, Emi., Of a. Btm.-.—At 10, Merriuu-ifiiukra South, Dublin, the lady of Qrsuqfo Woods 

MaanteLI, ifim., bantiter-it-lavr, of a ttflmjhter.-At the YEcura^i*, Col«TU?, Wtttfl* the wife 

of Uiu Itev, Ollbert Jfaatbeote. of u ion.-At 40, Wllion-cremcut, tlio lf«u Jfn- Hp«„cor Fou- 

#onby, of a Wti.-At No. 3. Jenuyinh'eBL Si. Jiuiich, tba lady of Capt Ufa Webb. 90th Itetfi- 

ment, ufa wt-At ttir V ioam&v, Bremhlll, fee wEfc af tbe Ruv. I Rory Druty, a sou_ 

At Lu Tfaiik'rc, jerwy, too l«dy of Tbumna Edmuud Lo Illaiiu* E#g., late Coptofa Hoffl- 

meat* of n dauahttr _ -At Shrivcnham-tioLuie, tho lion. Mrs,. RarrU^tun, of a dau^Eitor. - 

At FtHl**B»rt ItejrtDiy’. Burko, the wife of tbe JtoV. Titomoa Axobor Houblou, uf a (louahter. -- 

Tho wife of flu Hu*. J. 0, W, Ifaweja. of a daughter.-At 00, Ebufy-alrvct, tin? Run. lira. 

Gerald Dillon* of o dauflhter.^—On the foih Enat. r at DanbiUH-lodge, Hentbom, Surrey, tho 
Lady uf WUIIant CJirruw Murnk, Eli),, of A daughter. 

MARRIAGE!*. 

At Mlltcin Church, Wlllfain Hamilton IfabKirk, La*;, M T), to Louisa HarcartlEX, rtKmd 
datuthter of till} Boa Quelrt Lleji"ley, of Nawiteailvhull, Qtamt'a County, Frincu Edward 

jitanj,_lb St Jehu'ftCliapd, New York* Juno 17th* by the Riir Dr Walnwrlght, Edward 

F Ward, Eaq.ofthu Jlrmof Mlddloton Jtud to Georgian.!* daughter of llto late Jalhaa 

Brvar, Eafl, of that dty, formerly lYeaJifaut of the CtiiltrLhtrttou Ship Inn [trance Company.- 

At HonIJu Ctivrth. Ooftr Lymbiurton, Hant#, TEioniaa Edward Syuioude. Commander iioyal 
N*vt, of Eamoutli, Devon, eldest eon of Iti-nr-Adiiiiml Syjtionds, of Taatteo, Hnrflk', rtuhto, 
to Ajiuu Fnrnow, nvdy ohlld of ifa late John Grtrjfij tshwoUMT. Eki* of Soulball, MtorLoatja. 

and widow of the Hot Ntofadait Tlnddl, fa Haudhurtt* Gtodraifanhirt.- At St Jotin'e, Fad- 

dEiurtOD, Mr JunEUH Auguatua Darien, non &f tlui Iftto (JuntoIn Davies* to Henrietta Atlgueta, 

iteurtWr Of Mr John tVomdl. Of S&, Huntef-Stirat, UrLLnSwiCk-Bi;nara-At St John'* 

CtaiTcti, Margate, tlw R«V It J ftlorrEa, Vicat of Seunaltor* and IUQnmteut of WbLtalubL,*, Kcid, 

to Emnut, eldest daughter of J Wftddlmtofli* Eei|* of Margiite-At FlUktOU 

Church, AVllEfl* Charles Stluurt Harrtl.Eaq, of Dlldttflgb* Baltortou, Devon, lo Cetbcrtilo Jam* 

veunjfur dttsLgbtcr oftUo fate Major Vowntl, 801b Kcjr of Foot - -At Ryu, Buabox, tho litov F 

Procter. Vicar of Wfotoi, Norfolk, to Margaret* dnuffbtot or Hie late T tterycu, E«<q, Ryo,--At 

Leontius ton, John Ay«liford Wirt. E#tj, 0f Ofa/fau (fall, bfaffunlablre* to Anna Alary, noooml 

Lfadirhtar Of Iho late Rev Low!* w*y, OI Jitonstcad-park, ESUUOX.- At Woodbury, HaltertoD, 

the Rev John Thorayeroft, «f Thoniycreft Hull, Cluahin?. to Churlctto Dlanchxj, uf Qreonda.lt, 
Lldnl daujf liter of John UunUiuOUt flwete, K.v|, of Dvton, fa Ihu county of Devon.—- At Hi 
John 1 !. Fnddfattton, by Btv William Jackson* vlcaf of Klugwy, Datopfahirri, 8tr William 
White, Of F,Lm-Vl«o.F[ivrLlcy, fa ifarab* yOUngrtt daughter of tho fata Ktobftrd Jobawm 
UndtoU, £*1, of tf&KlwnoEd, Cllrtfart* 

DEATHS, 

Jobn Sebtimu# Udny, Esq,, fate of fee Deumtl Civil Servtoo.-.In Hamll ton-square, 

DLrkmhcud, fa thu rifeul year or box ngo, EIlzatHtli, widow of the Late LlciitoJiiuit-Colonaf 
I lector Camnrou, and ofaimt child uf Dw fate Rw Varttoy Lovett, D D.—At YotUmham* 
Emma, wife of the Itov Gfeoroe Rrt wntor Twfabo^,—-At Klisfliu^-.iwat Hiutfcirfenlp Bork- 

abiro In tbe *7lh year oflih Uifo, Sir John IhttOlnuLi, Kut, formwly of ttw Royal Artillery.- 

Al WIlttABfaB* lk« Ifav W J Jtipliy, flP'.i.J 34.-At 111# JlOOH III AuBtlijifriare, Joseph Cocker- 

ton Kto, ujfiiE 77-_At i be Itouw of Ids brother (Mr. Jehu Rillot Wllaou. Cnutbreok* Ront, 

noltcitoM, Uto K«v Fruudl Coleman Wilaoll, H A, Incumbent of Ail Saints, Dltngtou* fa the. 

4 ill year Of hla nfro.-Aged 74, Ann, widow of tho late Mr, Cobbetl, M F..-At Xu, fa, 

EndaWh-fltrtcl, lavialock-aqaarT* Carolluo Ivlltobnlh, aawcul tfanfffetcr of flw Rev Philip 
Hcwett, Erator df Bln*toad, la Uto fair of Wight.— In the Mkh year ef Ida ufre, Jamei, only 
child cf Aleiahier Hordern, E#q, of Oxley Him*-, mtulfardablro.—At Hoddc«fan, Haris* 

William TUflk, E#n* tn Mi 7&th year.-Jo3»a Fraud# U Cofaio, Ewj, of Tpper faHlford-placc, 

_At Lucerne, Thomas Lhtonrf- WjUElfaR, fate of Cork,-At Ms rrtldeuco. Drirl^i 

House, Low?r DfatlEiK, Juwph Procter, fry, ajjfcd 7Jk--VVilliani Jem Jacob* Esq, Ufa 

I'rfaoiLifti of Hut AcoouJlfant'Mdltcei Bank of England* fa Dw 7dth year of ill# ago. 


Carcert*— On Monday nud Tuesday^ ft match waa played A t Urd's Grcuad, 
beiween thn UnlTcraltles of Oxford nuri Cambridge united* and the gentlemen of 
England: theutuect ftefeff principally to ahow what gentlemen Cfritld do* without 
the aid Of tiny ynores^fonai pfayo.™. Thfl runfi were—UnlveRRlos, 196; Gentle¬ 
men or England* two innings* 161 \ the Unlveraltlea winning, in one inning, by 
30 ntns. 

Ehioaatlos to BaiTixn Nobth Amxbica.—A public meeting waa held at 
the Mechanics 1 Institution* Soutliatuptofi-bfokUngH, Chaneery-hme, on Tuesday 
iilglit for tho purpose of submitting to the public tbs plan of the Canadian Land, 
and Railway Associfitifiii, orlgliiated by and for the benefit Of the working chiasaa, 
wirti tiie view to the improveinent of Uidr social condition. Lord Ashley* H.P., 
presided and wftfl (supported by the Duke of AfgjJe, tlift Earl of Ilarrowby, the 
Maraufeof Bfandford, flte. Tho nieetiug was numerously attended hy the work¬ 
ing eiftsfies. The Cbalrtimn having introduced the burinesHj Mr. A- Campbell 
(Secretary to tlui AAseelaUon), In ex|jlainJi]g Iho leading features of the plan, 
said that the committee had came to the conclusion that the Hrltiah North Ame- 
rfeim colonies being ihe nearest to Hie Ufotlwr country» were preferable to twi se¬ 
lected* and proposed to purchase Inrgo tracts of this territory from tho Goyarn- 
inErnt* and colon feu it upon the ijriudplea of association ; tliot was* by cnmbtning 
the labour, capital* and skill of tho working clusujsi. It was proposed 
also that a railway 600 mhos In extent should bn constructed between Hollfai 
imd Quebec, to provide good mad communication between the different 
scitfoments. Tho association would send out its piouwra to nniko the noces- 
nnry preparatory lueasiires for the reception and comfortable location Ot 
the emigrants. Tho first ro^luifon, which was adopted, nfflnaed the necessity 
of a edimiralianstve and welhorganixed system of emigration, in order to pro¬ 
vide remunerative employment for the surplus population of this country* The 
next wan in snbfitajnce its fallowsThat it la the opinion of this meeting, that 
tho plait proposed by the working classes* to be carried Into effect from their 
own resomxfrs and called the Canadian Und and Railway Investment Associa¬ 
tion, h®enis to offer, in many pan** a large Hold for the profUahfo employment 
of labour, skill, and capital* if conducted upon the principle" of association, and 
the company author feed by Royal Charter/’ Mr. Miles, M*P„ moyfid a third 
resolution* to the effect that a v&Umtaty BUbscription should be rofectl to defray 
the exiieiwert of dlfftulng Information respecting tbe project* as the statute im¬ 
peratively restricts the company to an outlay not exceeding 6d. per share for 
tit La preliminary purpose.—Fowud. This terminated the proewdings* 

























July 29 , 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


63 


CT. 

k5 iii 


JAMES’S THEATRE.—ROBERT- 

EOUDltf—I juI Week but Ot».—The mirpririmr and latwwtkt# 
perfannatocoi of HOOERT-lIOUfUS aontiuulhg to excite Wonder. 
Aston Muiienl, And tlu most onttuudutb A4miration, ho will luXYO 
thro h'Mwttr uf ri:|* jiE[iut hi* FANTAflTlQUIiH {aa presented before tho 
Qtu*fa aftrl tha Itoynl Family) at too At. Jamus'a Theatre cm Tuesday 
KvfliiLiijf, AtL£u*t 1 1 Woiln quid ay .Mnmlnjf, Aivuit i) Tlmukliy Even- 
Aagti«t 3; and HuEurtlfVf Evi-nlrkgr Anguil C—Dftors Ofwn ftt 
Eight o'clock. r n» Hay INiriwrmatwu miMuou at 1 fAlC-jywt Two. 
—HrjKt-imii] titalJj may bo secured At Mitchells Royal library, 33, 
OMBond^trrjer. _ ____ 

A STLEFS ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE,— 

AX Froprlolor, Mr. W. 8ATTU\—Finn Night of the Now Gfand 
ttxtnvrAg&uxa L'm^anl of LADY GODIVA, — Incroased success of 
Fltzball's Spectacle Of MAR'IIOM,—-On MONDAY, July Jlnt, par- 
frniuinro wLU OOlutilEliM with iko tftAtid ttptOtarlo of Jl A KM ION s Or* 
tha Hattie of Fluddon Kioto, To ha followed by Natty’* Inimitable 
HCENES iff tin- AfllS HA . To reirahuio with, Unit I line , live Now Grand 
Equestrian, trbn. Cblvslrfa, LQBKUUUT, Historical* CJomnits 

lucrative, National Urate nth; Extmvatfutuut F&ireattl* enUtied LADY 
GObrVA AN II PEEPING TOM OF COVENTRY; or, LTnarintf the 
Toll.—lh>x-office attun front EiuVtli till Flvt\ blAin-inanagor, Mr. 
W. Went.____ 

rpHB EXHIBITION of MLJLREADY'fci 

X PAINTINGS. SKETCHES, &C-, to promote tho Formation of 
a Gallery of British Art, NOW OPEN *1 too SwrictT of 

Art*, Jotro-rtnwt. Adifipid; will CLOdH *m ftATUliBAY* AUG CUT 
tha IMto*—Admission h ti.nadi, 


Z OOLOGICAL GARDENS, REGENT'S- 

TAJIK.—VjhUom an admitted WIHfiQCry ORDHtfl, on MONDAY 
In every week m SutPSNCI each. on Uw faliowlw day* at osr* 
flUIUIXO rook* Children at 04ipeihM. Tho Band or tha Flfal Life 
Guard* will perform every Saturday at Pour o'clock* Admits tun. 
One Shilling-. The nmv entrance In the Umad-wnllt I* now open. 


OOYAL POLYTECHNIC IHbTiTUTIUjN. 

M- V —Tha Natural II Utoty of the Ktactrleul IJitt*, II liutmtcd by 0*1- 
vanle Kx iwrimt'jj t*. Al*1 UUlf oml iuijH>lLi!LL EltjWritl tents lit KLEC- 
TttKTTY, by lihani Ik^p, Eiq., urpIninhK the Phenomena uf 
Tblmder-atumiii and the CflUM of LtobtttLug* POPULAK Lilt 1 LlkkS 
by Ur. Uyan pud Jjr. BachboflMir, LUorauilc Bffbcu jure axhibltod In 
t’fif haw LmOLVlNti VIEW’S, Wblcli. VtifU Via ClIUOMATUOPC 
anil JdJC Rose OPE, ax* sbuwn on Ibe lar^c diac- BxptiritnaiLEit with 
tbo IMVliK jiulI uiviNG-iikLL- Naw Machinery and Model* Ite- 
wultwd . -ALlml«ton t 1*. ; Behoohl, Half-pilca. Tlw How Catalogue, Ib. 


T he royal Chinese jok 

u SEVINO/' nmnntid by p €hln««ci Craw. Vlallon raewivod 
by * Mandartii uf rank and Chlu«*o Anlet of Oolubrify, Grand *a- 
loaq, gorgnjoiLuiy fumLiliud In Lbo mud pporovotl ityla uf the Culeatlal 
Eiuplr*. CilllecELou uf CblnuiRi CurhttlUS*, ice. Tho tl Knylnir" La 
now Ojwn fur KxtdbitlDu, froirt Ton to e?U, in ibu Kind 1 mint l>oek», 
-IJoh^raa Railway and the am-boat Pier, lltackwaLl.—Adinurfiun, 

'*Them i* nut a more inEeroxtih^ Inhibition In Lho tlcfhity of Lon- 
iloti ihua ttie ChliiNH Junk: onu ant]> kw* tha entrance, and you aio 
in Um Chliiew world; yoy have quittnd tint Thame* for Via vkilalty of 
Canton,"—'fho Timifi. 


ADMISSION, ONE SHILLING. — Daring 

XJL itw limited period which the IJOTAL CLUNESK JUNK will ra- 
ii mill Ell ItomlOn, Uia charge for luJmllJloit ivLII be reduced to Qua 
bliilLing, 'lids moat Inceranting Exhibition, which kma Ix-^n Justly 
called " tha gnsoteat novelty in Cn™jx," hae beend'UlUal by twSI- Mn- 
|c*ty tha (^K-en, nil tliu Hoyel Family^ and ft]) kntltrTiw uamber of 
pnrfcMiii, tumudiuK nearly ui thu noiiliuy and furcLgacr* of iBitliHitjou 
In London* Junk twottk hududtug huyj and adiniii*Eylc. MO luiuod 
by the litackwall and Eastern Caunitca llttll WftJ X. Chillilbusex direct, 
and cTjiivej'AQ-co al*o by HG-am-UiAt frurn all the PEora hetWHU W«t- 
mhutcr and Wotdwiab; dure id. Catalogue* obtainable only on twwnl, 
price fid- 


pREMORNE.^AQUATIC TOURNAMENT 

on tha TlLAMM.-MONDAY, TUESDAY, and WEDNESDAY, 
JULY ailt, and AUCUAT Latandfnd. 'The InMeu ha* tile hoouur t* 
Bimounco that tho next aquatic entertainment will take place at five 
o'clock on Elia day* abovo njiniMl, in fnmt cif tha grand rlvor esphv- 
ntida, on u icalool:' extended ajdimdotir. In urder W fd'oduit otfwi 
U? this peculiar (futertalmuant, arranKvmiM ■ have b&m m*de with 
rtrst-mte wrestlera frwn Ik-von, and with inlJlUiy nun fur iba broad- 
aworti exeKke, lilting with the tamw, Ac,, diving m the buoy, walk¬ 
ing tlw oNClllftlufy pole, awhamlng inalettCX, and olher Team uf mi- 
tallon. Graud Vuc n I atnl Iialnmilll Cuncgrt—Uareufi blind tit 
Bfl lierl'iiriiw r#—casino d r Kto. TUa twvr bflJk‘1. Lfi Diablo iW Ikds- 
madtlLaeent FLrtiwork TcuijiLa— grand fjroU-dinlc Tableaux, by tho 
Cbovnllef Mortram—brilliant UlmiilmtlMu, die. Ac, AdinlHiii.ni, h. 

PURUCATIONS, &c. 

Jail pdbllahrhd, prhn la,, 

A NARCHY AND ORDER—Facts for die 

Jrv CWMldioralJco or all Clawm of Ihe Community, more efUo- 
clflJty for the JLuchumic. ArUxaa, ia. 

J3y EDMUND KUWAKD ANTUOBUa, P.S.A. 

STAUNTON and dONa, it, Birand. 


COB DEN'S COPYRIGHT AND AUTUORldSD EDlTlUN. 

Jnit jmMishcd, Itt Two Volmnea, demy itm, 30« eluth. 

B ARNES’ NOTES on the NEW TESTA¬ 
MENT: With Heading;*, Improved Hen dings, and Bkwaphlrn] 
sketch of lltu Author, by tlw K*r. INGRAM COHdlN, U, A,, and alio a 
Spttlai Introduethitt by Mr, BABNEtt. With Map*, Knjrraylntre nud 
Portrait yf tbu Author, Thii hcautlhll Bdliion 1* reounilnimded and 
adapted 10 Ministers and Heads of FamlllM. CnbbEn'a Copyrlghl 
Vol—Oenaral KpHtloa-lfiffiO, St fid doth. 

lAJiidoni W^TJtaowml Co.; Partritkik and Oaeey. 


N ational ficture. — the royal 

FAMILY.—Firia) 3d, a Splendid STKEJL KNGIiAVINfi on 
DrawlngJ rap^i't Contains Pull-length I\irtrmita uf the gi'EKV 
PKINt’fi ALiJBKT, and FAMILY.- ' Hila bmuiilbl plclaral* a flue 
sprclinuu or arti the portralti are wondetfuUy corroof.”—go* 
“TlKWi" oiul Other newspaper*. 

It. DEUOKH, Hullywvll hi tract. Strand; and all beokHlIep, 


L . „ . . Pianiita Otliwv 67, Faicnwsiuir-Ki tv. 

A IIGLLy, Sonnambttla, Lucresia Borgia, 

II lLarblortt, ttlld SO Other Operas, hro In TUB I'iANlSTA, at 
lis. each, from engraved pin tea, on the Ihient paper, full nlnalo^elw:. 
EltJior Number n« a «pccin)eu jsmit free for 30 itampi. to nil part* of 
England, Ireland, Off Scotland, CatflJoflUoS grail*. 


_ 'Oil* Day, twice Xi 6d t e.autlnucd Qliiirtarlr, 

npHE ARCHEOLOGICAL JOURNAL, No. 

A .Will,, published under tha direction of the CrtilraJComiiUt- 
fan ef thoArchwOlogteal InUlltota of Great DHbilu and Era!anil, con¬ 
taining litlelH by IlrofoiMr Wlllk, E. Sitdrke, g*,, Hay, ’c u. 
Gartehorno. Si. li, Dloxam, E*q., T- Hmlsmi Tnrm r. Esq. : 
tratrtl by numerous Etiicravlng*, and two folding Plana—London: 
PublLaliril at tha Offlw Qf tho InXtPuM; sold by JijiYS Us.fF.r 
FARkkK, 377, Strand, -Of whom may bo had all tbs hack NnmtHt*. 
at 2* Ekl euol^ or Yota, L to IV„ In cloth, l Ik each. 


S&HIld Kditlob, With 41 III List rntlijiui, ;u. <kl. dpiPi. 

llflis, LOUDON’S GLIMPSES of 

-JctJL NATURE and Ot^osta ot IntOJtefll described daring * V|*3t to 
Dm laid of Wight. 

l ' Fall □ T liiforutatioii, tonrryfWl In tho moat agreeable manxwr 
Literary □nzet.te. 

*' A model book. Cor laachlagcliElEtren how to observe fgr t liemael vdb .'' 
—Brl liim iifl. 

" L Wo recommend ovnry family vudiing the txlo of Wight, Cur ths 
lido, to give It * |daro In (heir portmanteau."—Lady's SewsiMnar* 

VISITS to BEECHWOOD FARM* By 

CAT LEA TUNIS COUTEK. Jtlmlmted by John Ahsokm, Hmoll 4uT L 
3a. fld. plain, 4*. fill, colettrad. * 

Git ant and Omii’fjth, Hucceunra to Uorrl*, Corner of St, Paul - * 
Chbrehyaril. 


rriHE MAN IN THE MOON for AUGUST.— 

A The Habeas Corpua Azt haa b«!n ailapontfsil, Wbftl of dim T 
If agomlroan be kept utifcs look ami key until the 1st of March 
“£** willJui bn prevented from studying tha MAS llN TUB MODS ? 
Wbere, tlufti, la tlw irtinlidnTMtit? And nehc. unmet*, " Jtowl^ra." 
I^M l &Si PaWdWi X * >rty ,l lJu PZ * 1 Hbaw*" = Ox»o MAN IN 
One poruikit wld prove Ihe fncU 

83xth-nne 1* OH wlre^ * Tbony Is acccpUnl -A Tannor it Hot icftisad 
—and men * lhsn&er wfli be pookettod by tbe rubllshur. 

EDITED I3Y ANGUS D. REACH. 

Olflce. HI, FlrqMtrtMt, 


_ . Jail pnhlUhod, Uffiee 8*. ; witti Key, I0s, tkl. f 

(^.ERMAN IN ONE VOLUME : Containing 

VA a Grammar, Excrcliwa,« itcadlng-book (Un4ltw,by Fannne). 

WonJ* tyaunymouit In fli’rmmi anil EnglLah. 

Hjf r AJJuK-L kHJl ffp f ri 

“ bonsldar this Volume to be wltluiutaiiy eapijwtikr/'-Siui. 

II Co nil prebend* all that la tHwtoary for wclL(fr(iundcd knnwiifidgV 
ln ^wtnudy. ’—Moj.uhig UhrouSclc!. 

Tito itudciui will 11 nd it a vatu*bio ud fwrvlceaLle guide atul aa- 
Blatant In hi* labour*/ —llomtog AiJvvnJaar. 

Had wo to rommjYKHd the itudy of f krnuut, of all Hid German 
frj^'hniura ii'bklii WO buvo fttinilnidi iiml they ara not w ftw, wo 


COMPLETION OF THE WOKS, 

NOW T«dy t price U. Gd., 

FAST IV. OF 

npHE HISTORY and ART of WOOD BN- 

X GRAVINOj OOJRAttrntO 

AM IKXEEESTnra IlISTOHY OF THE ART OF WOOD EN- 

ir rating from tub earliest tkiuod, 

BY W, A. CHA1TO, 

With Facsimile* of CarloLia Speeitnerui of A nek-nr. W«d EuaravlM : 
Also, Itra fblfcjVdn* Subicct*. which have hern SeMttl from, 
TJffi ILLUSTRATED LONIXJN NEW’S. 

And exhibit in Vtsriou* stylo* rhe capabllllias of Wood Engravltig 
Thu l J ru|►hoi Jeratuiab (.Michael Highland Piper tFTSHletlck T*y~ 


Tho 

Angelo) 

JewEiui kabht (Reinbraudt) 
MaelciMc] Falling (Dunean) 

Villa Foimtolu (Leltob) 

Hmit and Game (Lance) 
Wayfarer* Keating (F- Taylor) 
Tim Invention of tint Stocking 

1 JJOtU (KlMM) 

(iiirlou* Antique S'UCS 
biunjiet (liunnau) 

Cavan'i Well (Tonbani > 

ChiiOHtoR tile Wedding Gown. 
(Mnlready) 

ChHitmaa Eve In r^TiUAUj 
The SlocptMtf Itoy (Hunt) 

Italian Laiujucapo 


Mlgtmn retf rati tug her Ouintry 
IHgrvMi Mplritig to Heaven 
ILvarlli'a Portrait of 
Coram 

Imuftena ( W’ntta 1:1 > 

Dray ion Manor <0 Dodton) 
ffeivatr Caatln 

La Fete clu Murine* (F- Goodall) 

Perl volt of Rombiacdt 
llorghltiy Mcnre (C Dodnn) 

Hampton Court Paface {W. L. 

Lt'liali) 

Cbbnnp ami Tihrltfhanltxbnuui 

Cfrom Aholehre liy It, R. R. 

Prince Albert) 

Irish Courtaldp (A. Tripp) 

TbfaWtrrlU* printedk* --- 

tinto.1 paper rnad* expreuly far lbo purpw*?, which cnnsrctumhlv 
^ faTtaiJh ' 9 ** th * EnsmTluga, Now oomjrtata Ui FourFar fa, 

PnhUihid by W. Liinc, W, btrmud i «u4 *yid by all &nk»&ll*n. 


tor) 


Hweflt Smnujer Tlnao (O, IkxJg- 

Aumra (Outdo) 

Bcllnarl u* (Oermrdj 
Souih Be* Hubble (S, M. Waul) 
Light (J, ,1. .tmikiiu) 

PcbBemaa (Wtotorhol Icr) 

IToml of Christ (Paul do In Roche) 
Tho Holy Family (Murillo) 

Fruit (Lance 1 
Evening (Uodxan) 

Chat* worth 

Girl ftittl Lamb (ItoDker) 

Tbn Infant Hercules (tlr JoSbdk 
Reynold*) 

David and Col Lath (RafTaolN) 

Melanctioly (C. Lamloll) 

Tl» Yotlllg iTanJener* (E r Bfag- 
nua) 

Hvrrtnff Fishing (Ihiiii.’nn) 

View near Fdlkeatou* (Clint) 

A Tale Of tha Warn (J. J. Jgg. 
kltu) 

Garden beetle ( Wail r, ml 
Trtolly Church, Btralfqrd-On- 
Aft'ii (Dttnean) 

Churlecoto Hall—Ahno Hatha- 
way'* Cottage 

Tbe l^ver*' W*tk (F, Hahby, 
AKA,) 

Tim National Trait (W, Harv*r> 
the must oareftd maffleer, upon n warm- 


unbi-sicaliagly *ay 1 Falck-Lohabit'a' la tin- book far iw/ r — 
Edncattonal Timas. 

^li-Is especially adapted far tkwe who dwdre tnoducatoilinniwtlvci.^ 

LTl tiC'+ 

JiLlTAhuit and, Co., Ave Haria-lona^ and at the AutliHfBOlMl* 

Bwrn*. Niiwman-street, Oxfanl-street, 


_WOKKS FOR FAMILY OR MCIIOOL, INSTRUCTION. 

rpiIE YOUNG LADIES’ KEADEB. By 

A iln. KLUft, FooIhap Bvt>. k.lU. dutli, 

COA^NTB: Narrativo and Description IIlustratLyui at Chatiu:ter{ 
lllua rent fans of Principle; liunriuny Bcitous and Cbnv proa liana ■, 
Mi+cellaJnvn* Pieces; ftowtry s with ObservatEens on Roadieg Aloud, 
llkiKamitriu (irefixed to th* dlvUiM* of Lb« Work. 

Well calctlEnicd to ImprnVQ the taste, ilreivgthea the judginent t 
OOd ocndrirt moral and rejlgteti* prlnctolc*. 1 Eduitnirgli \Vltnes*. 

llODWELL'S FIEST STEPS to SCOTTISH 

E1STGHY} with Ten llEuatratton*, hr WcJgalL 4*. cloth.. 

ARITHMETIC for YOUNG CHILDREN; 

Ihilng o Series of Exatdifli nxemplliying the manner It *1 mu1l| bo 
iJWffliJ, Ky H. GRANT, author of “Drawlqg far ChLItUon/’ *d. 
New Edition, ISnt&r, price 1*. fid. cloth. 

** * Dpwards at lo.ftffl cgIl^t. , * of ibis usoftil work have ks sold. 

DE LA VOYE’S PICTORIAL FRENCH 

GRAM MAH. K Eg h tyE lUfrav ln**+ b, tloLh. 

LES JEUNES NARIiATEURS, or Moral 

TklexitiFreneh; with a Key to the dlltfauU words and pUra>i 3 , By 
M. DB LA VOTE, Iflnto, &.alnlh. 

GAULTIER'S EAMELIAR GEOGRAPHY. 

Eliwili Kilitiini. 3.. ,l„[h. 

LOVECHILD’S CHILD’S GRAMMAR. 

For ty-soceud EdlLloti. 1W. eluth, 

GRajtt and GftHfyiTii, Comer of at. Fgal'i Churehyard. 


__ „ l A How and popular ^ctioOl-Ilook. 

TJEADING LESSONS for the HIGHER 

J-ll CLAflKEfl In GUAM MAH, MiDDLK, ami DIOCESAN 
SCHOOLS. Selootod and trraugui by die Rev. W, R. FLOWER, 
R.A., OM Of thu Claaelcxl MaJltore at Dhriit s Itosplta), Loudon. 
Price 3*. A Specimen Copy" by post, 

* * * Thia htw Iwcit I^mcitmcod a useful wurlc, and well adAptkl 
to Eto jjuriBso, by tin U«b Itov. the Arohbkhep of CaHterbury, tho 
liLflbrj.po. Of Loiuton, Exeter, Llcliflald, lllpou, Lhicoln, and Fredartafan, 
and many Milk tore of Granunar School*, htw aom* of which It 
been hilrudaead, 

"The aoltoeUen of matorlafa I* varied. Into resting, and sound/'— 
Chrijitbm KonHnilinmeijr. 

Now ready, a School Kdttinn, prl^ ot 

IIYMNS for LITTLE CHILDREN, By the 

Author of ,,,r nia Baron'* Little Daughter." cjmidl 1‘ricc Is. 

Cloih, gilt edges, la. fld. 

Thi* little wittmo ho* Hu ClnHctl Imprimatur of the Rev, Jehu 
Kfiblu, M.A., Author of Hie b1 ChrEsLian Year/' 

JtlU [KubtinlniL in-lee In. Sd. 

Tho ISLAND of LIBERTY. By the Author 

Of H ■ llMOdifita," Thfl design U( HlIs work ii to expore the fallacy of 

1 Eflalltji" and 11 Cotrimimlty." 

TRACTS for DISTRIBUTION to the IN^ 

DUSTIHAL CLASSES. By ftOSTHKNEft. 

No, ], ITwaylih an tho Lute lievoliLtLnn In Franco. IJd. 

Nn. If. Commufttutu bin.) Cimfllim. l(d. 

No, L The Special Constable and thu Ulurtlst, Id. 

No. 4, Six New ^dnU far Hm Charter, Id. 

No. a. On Hhj Orifda Of Property. Id. 

No, fl, Emploiiucnt Ibr tho 1 tcipL . lid. 

SERMONS for the PEOPLE.—Price Id.— 

1. Ckrbtuid tho Comi.mi. hjoiik. a, 'I It) LoM HhM|i. S. Tb» IHmo 
of Stiver, 4, Tho Prodigal'* gin, 5, The Prodigal’* Repentance, H. 
Fki Predlgal'* Pardon. J. Blosred are the Vow In Spirit, a, Elretodl 
are I ho Meek. 

LniulftU- JOSEPH MABTUta, A14cr^ato-atra*l,ftod 7&, Now Bond- 


PriM fid, w fti (in M ter rtmtn m) free nr pwi. ifabllihed by Du 

_ Barry atul Co. t 7^, New Uunrl-Ittnrcf. Land.«ii 

rpHE NATURAL REGENERATOR of the 

. . DIGESTIVE ORGANS £th# xtomach altd thUdtiKn), without 

bafh*, pill i purgative*, nr nwlioina* of any kind, by ft 4m pic, nJtlu- 
ra], agreeabto. and infiilllbto mean*, romoYiojr eUucliultr ludlgastlan, 
rrirpidlty oftho Intoatlm^ and Liver, HllfcmutM, NervOuaDOM. &q. 


rilRCULAIi NOTES and LETTERS of 

datyrr .—Tbrn to NOON ami WE3T1HINSTKH HANK 
ISbtJE ‘ClRCULAK KOTSH far Iha uio of Traveller* and BcaMantu 
OR tha Cdadusnt. TbeM Note* are payable at ev*ry iinDortant 
plaA iu Fvurope, ttH (l ihu* onablu a r l're.vcllrr to vary Isi* route wim- 
OOt taconvonitinoa: no ex|wm*3 wbatovSr 1* hstrUITftL and, when 
CuliKlj no cluirge |k Plft/lo fai' camml**fait r Thuo Note* nmy b« 
obtained cither at tho h«ad OfHca of the tonldii ami Wcatmlnitor 
Bamk, in Uthbury; or at tho braochu* of tho Bulik, vix.—L St 
Jwia’Hqnin } JW, High Holbom; *, Stratfanl-pfaBo, OxhAxl- 
•treoi? 3, Wollingtcm-atroet, Borough j and ar t Hlgh.-thnwt, Whlto- 
oluipiib 

By Order of tho Hoard. 

WILLIAM niLHAUf, Gfiirrat Managar. 


UNDER T11E ESi'ECLVI, PATRONAGE OF HER MOST GRACIOUS 
MAJESTY THE QUEEN, 

T he royal naval, military, east 

INDIA, und GENERAL LIFE ABSUKANCE SOCIETY* 

13, WATJEUUHli^piACK, LONDON. 

DIRECTORS, 

ChAIRHAN,—C ol, Sir Froderiola Smith, K.H., K,L 
Depcty CJIAihMAN,-Major T, H. Shoilvrell Clcrk^ K.H„ F.R.S, 
Admiral Ihe Right Hon. S&e G, * - - — 

Cockbu.ni, G,C,B + 

Molor-Gin, Sir J, Cocklwit, Bfr. 


Major -Gen, Tujlljj C-B., EJ.C.S, 


Major-Gen. Ed. Wy uysrd, O B, 
Major-Gen, Artield, K.H., K.C. 
Ajl’IlI bald Bair, Euq., M.D., Into 

It.H.O, 


Cnplalu William Lancey R.R, 
William Ctmrd t Kki ., Navy Ammt. 
JtDHil Nugent I hi nil'll, ]->q, 
Wllbrahona Taylor, e«j. 
Major-Gas. Sir Jubn RotL KX’.B. 
Mrtj ot F, li. Solbcby, C, B. 
LU!Ul,-Col. Aldumen, R,E. 


d.C.H, 

General Sir Thcmai Bradfard, 

G.C-B,, GC.H, 

MAtor-Geru Sir P. Boa* G.C.M.G,, 

ILCiK, 

Idem.-Gelt. Sir John CanBnor. 

1CCB. 

Major-(ten. Sir Hew D. Kom. 

K,C,B„ B-A. 

Captain Blr G, Eack> R.N„ F.R,S 

RAFKUA.—llodr a Coufi* and Co,, AS, Strand. 

ACTBAKf,—John Klitlilam, Ew., tho Government Culcalnlor, 
Anramw are ffrantixl upon tbo live* of pervon* in ovrry elation of 
Ufe, and far every part of the world, boon particularly favourable term*. 

PflMW Ifatin'd (ft |lb|n ifHlcw may cl)Ai4|^(i from uno KiimUy to another 

wllhcut forfaiting tholr jiolM™. 

A Bonus, MndnoUtw to 3A por Cemt. on Ufa actual Valuo nf tho poU- 
clre. was ap port toned to the asiured at the first SopteimEal Mwttog. 
lathe year IftlL JOSEPH C. RUEFI'kLL. - - ^ 


pAUTlON to HOSIERS, DRAPERST^d 

K JQjbm^ -Thti ALBERT BELT, with the RHOIfiTRSED SLIDE 
FAATEMNG.-AIl pan l«» Hlthlff or ottering far aata any' bolt or fa “ 
tonilt£ far a Mi, bi%r ^ InlVtomrrtiBnt of the abovo. Wilt rander 
[I'cmsolvfl* liable to tha ]» ualfhs Impo^ by the <1 and 7 Viol., c . flv 

and w-lll bo procMdwl Bgahrtl fartltwllli imcvrellsig to law. N. B.— 
kadi Blldo Paakubw * JiUnlued "JOUR PATFRKON, Ltnidun: ro- 
rffllored Acig. S), lbl7. Hto Itogist.ired Faatonlng, from llm aWihs 
of prong*, 3t* groat liinpbvtly, and switrlly. |a peesdiMly 

aiiu|rtt'd far children * hv\U, The trade, supplied through any uHba 


t ADIES’ MORNING WRAPPERS, 5s. Gd. 

JLJ imoti. Blank, White, Or Culture, or four for carrloaa tri'e to hliv 

p« gt toumwiaytou. ww« 

kc. ; Invalldit 1 Jlonmd ’towns, with Capa, Ilk fld to SJa each. ThJ 
ILLUSTRATED LGKUON NRW3 SnlwcrilttfA are esneelallv sollelfail to 
iwp«taL«pbte* ot Baby Ltnc-n and Onuitt^ fill! 

tegiiGt may bo had faruiiuiiuTnp. TJjo Stoek accoranudataa thu in¬ 
fant, the Invredto, nud Ihoocutonariau, Order* are nr>ntlva-x.^cutual, and 
| Ml reel* nljcwe Hy« poniNk Sfdt ftoo to any place of direct OOirtnitankn- 
tteo, by JA1LES DOBSON, Outllttor and Ifahy Lfacn WaShS™ 
lay, High-st reet, llorougTn 1 

S ilks, bareges, imd muslins*— 

BEECH litiil BLR BALL, fl-l, Edgwaru- road, have tiowoti^itn 
Hut Chaajwit Lot Of tlie above Gowfa oCfercd. For luscnn^- 
l^ffllO yordi Of DteffAht Ittrinijd. Cheekrdj and Gfaoe Buka, tiowOxt 
Styk* rthtl colours, at I* 4^ Isflld. uh 4 I* 11 jd wre yard. Itcitreml 
to U per yard s, Lder tha umol prlan, mAi Hfnelt H3lk P oud 
Drew babuj. anintung.y uhcap. bevoral hnutred Barege DrsBava tho 
lita*| navel diislifij. in* Ud atnl tU t-1. BaaUElful Oraaudk ami 
Muslim, k lid UhBiw, worth Ifia hd.-Hea D u ami Wall Si Kd? 
'irare^tood,—N.B. Ladler; 111 the r<mntry wilt find thii an onportutotv 
rarely to b=r met With. 1’attertu forwarded pOstego free 

WTNDO\^Bi;iNJ)S^TyLt>K ^txd PACE: 

T f WLNtKlW^UND aWKDFACTtmfiKS, Oxtord-*t^i 
O^aln ng and 3. G^i-slnvl. ChcapKidi), 

intimlt the MlawlPff priff’U Wunlaw Bltndt, width itUt* n 
mond sj IwlDfr nutde In |Eie- Ih'M manscj:;— Yunetfai, Bllnil*, periauKre 
fool, fid; B-I»t HotUml Blhris. ou Hat I era, fri E Bent lilttii 1 on 

b]>rln^ Jloifpis, »|j 0HIU4 WlP* HHlid*, lu Mnhc^rmv Frume* 

I. ifal t ivrforattd Slim mibcls, lu .11 KOl te o2 

B|iu.fa of atrijHjd Cloth, in ts P,!, I ramittrent BUinls hi 

and Print LUtVfarWardsd, » 


T O GE R M A N.—YOURS RECEIVED 

AND ANSVVTREH.—July 26, GranHmm, 


GEORGE and JDHN^ DEANE, GUN- 

JlAK EIlk to III* Itoyal T%hiia«A PrltHW ALln-rt, No. 50, King 
William-*maet, Laxukm-birldflt. 


PARTNERSHIP.—Tho Advertiser (a Whole- 

X fiOlc and ItijLill WhOlten nnd >bMthbe*ier Wilrnl«Huw™ii In tbo 
City of Lotatou), lusvlnga much larger bufilicoa than 1m has cipilal to 
cuiadlf0t t 1* tlcsIreiJN nf with & Partner who can ixlviurt IriJnl 

(FYH1 to £3000, Tito Bmloc** h«» l«wti PKtablliihod upwards of Forty 
Yoart —For purtlnnljm, apply lny laltnr to A + JL, core Of JltO, livont, 
Lliujqln'Mnti-fUilda 


T^DUCATION of LADIES. — Nottin^hill, 

XJ KerulHgteu, 14. Ladhroko-temtee.—Mwi REED and Ml«* 
OBANLFY, nsrelvu YOUNG LAIHBS m PuplU-llte mmbac lErellwl 
to Twalvo, Tvfhl*; Board and ]minicLfoi|, iududlug WlHtlnf, Arltb- 
mcilc, lbo Gfabui, Bnnoing, Mtulc, ami tho b'reaah Louguage, Forty 
Guinea* pw Annum, Pupils under totx year* of dga, TJijrty-flvo 
(puinaa*. Thu Oornum Lnugitngc Enught by a Lady, a native of (tor- 
iiuiuy, who rwlftn lit tin mlaljlMuDOUt,—Tire pltoalRm of Not ling- 
id LI (i of proverbial Salubrity, 


irNlTTED CUSH ION,—Lad ic& arc resptfet- 

X*- C4ly Solicited to Inspect n Knitted So/a Ctishfan, prouOtmeed 
by dlstlngui*ltiTil jmlm.'Ji a most unrlvaJJat] iptcinirii of tbc art of 
kdltthsg, Thii Gwhioh la dadpwt by Mrs. WAHltKN, and will 
lliorlly ba luthllklml In her Tl Bcok for Lho Boudoir/' Oft vl*W At 
her Ncodtowork 9how Itooms, 13, Fteet-rtrooL, oppoalte Chaueory- 


w 


UTE TEETH.—Bad Teeth can be ren- 

derad firm and white, nnd Gwd Twth i^aorrad In all H»lf 
Iwnuty frefl (t™ *pot or deoay. by the u» of tha Alt Alt I AN DKNTI- 
ICE, wWoli can bo obtafaL<d of the tola proprial 

irt —"—^ - J - 1*. *W- to 


FRICK. Whioh ____ __ „ 

REN'a Noeiltowork Kt»,w Ho-.til*, firinc 


.tor, at Mn. WAlU 

tbo l>Qt. 


M OTT’S EVER-STANDING and MUL- 

TUM-IN-PAIIVO PlASfOB- are the only InalntmUil* which 
should tw «ut abroad, wbero Tunen are ■caret', or rtwri is nuolH 
Jsot: Iba smallest of Vvldctl will ba found to tn**** htere rJebnpsa, 

volunst, pud Uaplii of lone, than the ] ungual usually made_pricei 

In aOQOrdnuco wiril tho tlliteft—7k, Strand, 


S MORDAN ami Co.'s PATENT EVER- 

• i-oraTEO i'BNCiLs.-a. u. »ua co, cautiom tiu> rvuic in 

purotuuHUff this lawful art to la to ■» that Ufa patoidrvit 1 mutm be 
■EflULpcd li'gibly on the care. A qiiAfttltv of coemtort'.-it* are Con- 
■lanity prosscid on tbo Itiblio, a* tlu-y yield it greater prertt to tho 
Allien naan, bm will ba IbUBd of DO valaB lu u*o. Tho*a niumrkl nijiily 
olao to d, M, and Cn.'a patent leads far replanJoklug tho minw. 
Mturnfactory, City-rood, l^mkau. 


PRESENTS for WEDDINGS, BIRTH- 

A OAVg, ®c.. nut? 1» ..looted from BTOMBI.V’S itHT- 

HANflTAClliBKS, sold hy all flni-aljaH Roudltirt, TIe Idtl Nth 
veRtra are-dh* ComoOU Teapot, Clnriqda t a Wnodon Bread Waiter 
end Kill fa. pine Flswvr V^?, tfeo.—A Catalog- u,i, with 24 Itosign*. 
tout, oel receipt of Threa Posta^-Htamps, from CUNDaLL'S. \%, Old 
Boud-streoL 

XfimmjWQ ORDERS and INDIA OUTFITS 

T T *x ecu tod In th« Ural etyle offooblon at Mr*. NORTON'S Show 
Kuonta, 7S, Slniftd, where an nxtonrivo usmrtnuHit of "Ladle*' IJuou 
eml Lndor Ctoblhqr. Drosalng Gown* and ltoba* n Dojeumir, In Mus¬ 
lin, Print, fi.Uk, aim Printed Klnnwl; with a boauUfaL variety of Baby 


*. -u- sa.T'vSP ———t-- --- Tirivty Of Baby 

Linen and Children'* Dresses, nre kept ready-rax do. Youths 1 and 
t;i>!tirp!men's Shirt* ffla.de in Dio neateal xtylo. Tlvu ' 

Equoxtrlnii Shirt can only be obtaliMd at Mr*. 


u Ladies' IfcffisEered 

i. Norton's, 72, Stfaml. 


THE NEW PISH CARVER and PORK in 

X- ARGENTINE SILVER—A Lqrfte and Klegant Assortment of 
iVre Novelttes, fitted hi tnuftKwo cast**, of tha King *, Albert, Victerlji, 
and Uttior nvk!*, at 25a, the jjaSrp toiid ■Iivor-bnndlo ditto, at flfa, tbe 
pjLr.—S arL and SON3, 19. Corrib III; and at ^hctlkld. 


rpim NEW FISH CARVING KNIVES and 

X FOUKS.—A, B. SAYOIiY And SONS respectfliLly infarm thn£r 
CflJtomer* thnt their STOOK uf these Uieftd uriLulc* lx ready far mSl'O 
lion. Basil vur-pbated the price* are from 24*. the pnlrs In silver, faom 
9fia, tho twtir—H, Cunihllb Lgntlro, oppoiltu tha Bunk. 


I/LECTRO SILVER PLATED SPOONS and 

XJ POfiKS, of the biMt qualityi^Table spoon* or farks, *0* per 
ditf.tjaa; clesreri ipootur or fark* t |w r dtown; tea spoons, IH* p*r 

If 1 *? rpnawt ft* each; soup hulfe*, 31* each.—T, COX 
BAVOBY and [ •ilver*intthx > HA, 47- Cumhlll (saveta door* from 


vtoTwuiuyja 

CrnoOcbureh-aLfuci), London, 


T ~ HR BEST ENGLISH WATCHES.—A. B, 

SAVORY and &0NA, Wnlcbtnukem, % CornhtU, I^ndflu, oppo- 
■Ete thu liitiik, rerrueat the attention of ptirohntora to thulr &EGCk of 
London-i n uda FAT ENT LE VEll WATHIIKS, wlaidi sn insinflkmuretl 
by LheiratolYai fa rJirir own house. fa Silver Care*, with th* Deteciied 
Eicapfwiiuut and Jewelled, the prices are Four Guiracni and a Hajr 
ISLT, ituil Elgin GaiDQH* VtltU ; or, fa Gold Cure^ Ten, Twelve, four 
Woo, Etui Sixt*nti GttlftOita each. The very largu stock nifaml for 
■election facludesevery deseriptloaa, Mjjtblijag aettstomar to sdect Hurt 
which 1* more jwrtkufiirly adapted to bis own U*e, 

UCTATCHES and CLOCKS,—A Pfiniplilct 

^flpfalnlng Ihe rorfatllt COdUlnlntton*, and iba uilvaniapu* of 
ftftrla, with a List of J*rlev*. will bo forwarded, Grotfa, hy pen, jf ip. 
ptacal far by hpto^pekl fattor—T. COX SAVORY end CO., Oyldl 
smlihH, Watohrankera, to,* 47, CurtilLaU (mvou doara from finnie- 
idturch-itreat), Laudcm 

jONES’S £4 4a. SILVER LEVER 

*/ WATCH ES at the Manu factory, 330, Btranel, opposite fkwrwr*et 
Jfaure Titay cona|trl*e evory modern tmprevemanf, and are wair- 
rentod hot to vary more then half a mlirnte per week. The amrat 
ruLfaelitni of praoo at OS CO tots aside all rivalry* either of tha Swi** 
mwinfatitfreri, or any Other house. On ratofat of a Pqst-.»face Onlef, 
payable to JOBS JONKS, far A4 bs,,oiM *lll be teta Free,-! 
Juaei I Sketch of Wa tela work, inut Free far a ~ 


A HANDSOME PREBBNT*—A GOLD 

WATCH and FINE GOLD CHAIN, fitted complete fa a ma- 
HMCO care, IbriS lO), very suit able far u prewnt. Tho dcscrini fan of 
tl» WJitehisasfafaws^Etoublc-btKkftl gold I'lH, gotd dial .hod- 
KOIltel rnuvcracnt, faur holes jewelled, molntalalng iwwxr to go whilst 
belli* wennil, anti all recent Impravemen to ? a written warranty win. 
and * toxdvcxKHuth s trifll allowed; tbo chain D of tho brat qWitT.— 
BABb and HDSilJ, Watch ManuftcLuron, Jfi, Conihlll, eprH.M.Ln^iln 
M E ^ h f J ^‘— S -j ! . ri> ™> “hffWl prasnmteCAn boXwOrttwl 

SSr^r^^£T“ W " ! ‘ ^ rf “' M '“ r ' 


TNDIA — Oliiccra aad Gthere proceeiting to 

X ludin L>T th e Co ton kis m*v bo supplied with tin) whole Of their 
requisites, faclitilhm Utdfbrnia oorreot to regulsltoo. CuMtt Furniture, 
nud Iran Fur table BttLftoad#. at least W per L oot. lower tltui Uni 
ftxual dlatgVA Superior made tthdru, ton to flO* rerf doxun, fit and 
work warranted, A list nf prlre* of all nrtlofaa tHresdOarv will be 
tent, on apEtliciulon to M. Kli’LLVG and Co., Hifafanft Gton Shlrt- 
m* kart, and urn tit turn, Ht7, gbraufi, mut dgor lo lbo Jlliutraicd 
Ltmdon New* pa par Oflteo. _ 

XriCOLL’SNcw REGISTERED FALBTOT. 

J.1 or HUMJIER COAT. Ffagistitml S and 7 Tie,, cnp. 65.—This 
most elegant ftflrl gentlrmiuily garment CAfl onlv be luid In Umribn nf 
the Ifate!tte65, 114, 116, aodJM, Bagi'id-xtreet (the C3 iy address bring 
Ti, Curulalllj, price Two Guineas, or Rraid with bilk Twtm&d-fl-Half j 
anil the I'alctot d'Et*, of Jacket, Ona Cnlftcit, It can alto bfl llfld in 
otety oiM, frerm that of a Bunirl Lambert to the anmllrei sclaooi-bov, 
of Uaevt-Mwiiiticd nginils In every prlawlpnl town, and Inatli wliok-sal* 
ami rat nil at Mea*r».MnOdoan>, MofasiVLirth-atraet, DubUn: at Weiim 
IMwbnrn ned ttoa’B, H>, Boia^treut. LlvcrtMtel! at Uflssra. UWaaJ 
aud flow *, Nuw-iln'L't, Birmingham: ftftd ul Muwra, Christlo and 
Son's, Oearga-JireoL Ftiittburgli 


B ERDOE’S PALLIUM, or LIGHT SUSL 

M£H COAT.—Thi* |>0pular anti gnnttaman It gnrmcut pofc- 
sewe* every quAlily whioh can commend ii to ihnre who require a 
goELulne, reeptMAftSafa, and sU^rEur artleEa:. prire 3i*. nml 42a., er aHf.-c- 
Uially waterproof 4As. ami 4Wi r —TTft; DKM V I'ALLIUM, * aow Slid 
it; Mia approved lonngfag ant Ben-tide ooat, l£w, aud 311*, w. h. * 
Sbuoung Coats have falftf been celebrated among expericiifted tuam. 


pOUNTHY GENTLEMEN wilUi^cIti^ 

'V,. *■ ttON ri plan of SeIf.UaaiuremftraL which, with 

WfaliiJ List or Prices, wlil be forwarded on Application tit*; frutu 
and will nmura a pertbut At, £ s, d. JC s, d. 

Dr.-*s Coate „ .. front 1 HI U to t ih n 

Frock do. .. faim I 12 (i to 3 3 a 

Veal, Cfath .. ** .. freau h 0 to is a 

Do,, Satin ,. ,* * T frotti 13 0 to IS d 

itonter* .fawn ID d to 1 s 11 

Any article purehored ov prefared. If not approved of, cicbto:r«J f or 
tha money rat Lit-ite 1 1. 

K. HlfJSliA and KON, T nil ora, Wbolfau Drapers, Ctuthfana. I lusters, 
Hal Cera, Ikjot ami WhOo Makers, aiu.1 tfauerel Outfitters, lil, IA5, 1*6, 
<u*}{ 1*7, Miuorfai and 8S, S4.85, aiut S6, Ahlgalr. Cltv, Lmnlon. 

OhfilCttVJe.^-Mo bttsinens transacted at tld* Esbibllriaiucnl frum Fr|- 
day„ SEtnret, till sueim-i, SAtimlay. 


EMIGliATlON AND COLUNlflATlON. 

I M M I G R A T ION being much required in 

AUSTRALIA* NEW J5KALAND, Jk C ., nod UB tho JUftpc^d rr- 
tmiflo nf Bb Outfit often immslt Individuals EmJi^raElaijg* fl. tV 
SILVER and Co- T CLOThlBIta, OirrFlTTKKS, and CONTRAC¬ 
TORS (having a large Interest to maintain fa Ihfuio Cdlonifls). havv 
been ail vised dj make known that they can Mtpnlv a remfartMldn 
OUTFIT, including bedding far Mnta op Fanialp kap,|graiu> from 
Four IVmds (not) uirwiudo, or 1 cm (Twe 1‘wnil*, If uwttfUl); ntvA 
far Children In pnijionion, nt So, I, lllahOpBgatr-flEn'Dt WitliJa.ouna- 
slte the bendon Ta.varn . w htire IfaU wj |] (be gtvep op a ppl I cation , 

^ W r 0- ^ Co., being tha iDikars of nearly er *ry artl.de in all !h* 
Outfits favy supply, and Oil ftp* oflhelr^leru tn to vreoiorB tuite'ra- 
Hoii, they nOitlarr nwfive from ageaita, or pay (hr too Wam.1 omnnila- 
■ion to any prwla inlroduofag passenger* 10 bo lilted out, no Etlit Ihn 
IHOsag* ami outfit Pixy be ptofltawi at tin, least poaoible oxjhuiwk but 
tliay will, op npplloatlon, advise pajx.Higer* howto nlitein the ifiost 
aconomlepanoKt! to tha CoEdiiIm. Tliay have a represontatlvb In 
•W Auhtrsllati Co tuny, to WlMJIIi tltey fthlp Clotbfag monthly; iha« 
ihf'y wnulj hkwdftl Small pa twin erf «X|wflf«f, 

havfll and MBIlary OflhVrt, Mldllilpm^n, Caddis, Clvitfani, liiullcs. 
are outfitted ns haretofttti, at tho t?ahfa-Fnunam^r UutfHHmr 
WarebouH, Mu*. W mi d fl7,Comh|jl (the Emfaratiou tjUtfitting being 

M,s;aK 5 nt]i 


OOOD FEMALE SERVANTS are obtained 

at th .1 CITY OOMESTICS 1 BAZAAR, 33, Lndgato-hlll, whfah 
la eondactrel by q Lady of Ifat Idgltest respectability, Bervoola with 
ttwil dlsrittm will And It tho best cttln to get a respectable situa- 
tlma. Open freni Ten till Four. Saturdaysuinpted. 

i^RACEli'LIL, ilcaltliy, and Amusing Exetcise 

U may lie Obtained Iw tlac use of the t*r* PATRUT CALIS- 
TflEMIO ^UEBT-BXPAKDFJt (iovanhyl by HEXHY COt VT, IVe- 

feesf>r of DaLi.'LEig. anil Totaclier of IDs now system of CalfafUnftif*}, 
which may be hjid, with a book of reference far the e verc Lros . of the 
toreutor, at liiit reridonet, ia/, Growtretit, C amden-towa. 

filTY UF LINCOLN.—GBEAT NORTH- 

V* 1 EBTf HOTIL-Ji MOVES begs In aeqitilnt tha puMlc Hurt Jw 
ha* onterod upon ibis enpunodlou* ami wsll-amuipd itotri. situated 
fa the High-street of the Oty of Lincoln, olnso [n the BhIIwuv bta- 
(fan*. Tim Hnu»q Is now, and lin* boon ItlBdtomriy friralsbed, afford- 
mjf fap b«*t nrwni rrw> lalli Kfl for Families and Vi*i fart. A* the urafa 0 
Charges will 1« (uoduralo, pud tha acoonnpodalton very mptrfcir, J. M. 
relies with canfidttflCe upvi) receiving a ififtn' ut thu public pxtrDiiOfte , 
and axAum all whu may honour him with ilwir «uppurt t tliat every 
attention will bn nuule to uromoto tlifllr romfort* and *usm eEitlre 
approbation. —Mnreln, July IfidS, 

|>EARD T S PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS, 

JLJ by ihe MEW FKOCEBft, ares tAkoti at 

@0, KTJfri WliiLIAM-STHEET, UJTTj 

31. FAJOJAMKHT-STKEBTe and tho 

faOYAL BULYTEClIMlC ObTlTUTBIN. REGENT-STHKET 
The pOrirall* exhibit * marked bn utowraotlt. H —- Athoi an; 11 m , 
June 34, 

entire ftdonripff eon only bo twajpoted to die fitteit enamcL' 1 
—Tlim» f June H I. 

TDROTOBOLIC HATS,—This invention in- 

A toIvc* the prenolpfa of perfec t VOntilatStin to Ihe crown of a liat. 
by moans of a Vxlvo ami «MjWof air enuduotorx, obtialljig oil thq 
liUfaPTenlsnco of nn ordinary blrt, 

JOHKHOK and CD,, Patenteea, 11 nice rs fa her Mdcily tail Hoyt 
Family, | |fi, Jlegpnt-atreot, corner of yijfo-sLreot. 


P APER HANGINGS.—Economy and 

Efagunre.—New D^slgus.-Badrooms from £d per yard, Batin 
3.1 h yard. Flacks fld n yard. Fallen m for ayprenal sent In town or 
WMUlliy, And good* loiwBnfad frue *f expense. FtUrtl Itofarttfan* 
Flower * *t Oak,—W. CROHBY t tiff, i^WEher-arcndo, Charing-cfUsA, 


i^URRALL and SON, Importers of COGNAC 

BRANDT, of the highest fimtlityr Ctwldi Old Failo at 6tb., and 
Brown at 4jfa, |Mr Doth, Ifatilci, fit. per Doran } Hampers, I* 
BranilLex Bt 11 e. and 34a. paf Gallon. Foie 11 jgh -EJavourod Sherry at 

“ -" - -- -Wlthfa + 


Y IN a l G R li D E B O IlDE A UX.— 

WISE VlSEOAIt, Well matured, fa ifae. iimumiE, fiueat, aftd 
p “?5n 0r W 1, f 0111 Die kfiigdoitl by4lheftifaU,Grt™*, 

and US tie Ifcrehanca whose name* may l^j h-aml from the faiporrera 
w, Ilftd S, K h M and SOhiB, UrTO N-uros-SkVCIlN. London HEortl 
3, pitcau-irtnjCI Haas. Ctwapalds,—W. 0. RUMSEY, A U FNT. 


CHAKPAGNE, 42s, per 

- . 4m«p : plots, Hat friom Epmw and JUuoim*. Sfairkllpg Bar, 
s|Hirkl[ng ttl, kiiray,ifl*. pm-dwcn.-UKDOES 
and DUlLElL Vvtnu iiaportert, to., 115, Ifagentefetmct, in oqaua- 
quonrenof the trouhlnd state of Fraure, litivri nurelinted far M.sh a 
I* rgx thlpeM of ilia aliov*, and Clin oonfidefttiy rcctumncut! them na 
bvfag uf geiiulnu quality,—SJI. A lai^ scac k of ruro tit, Jui fan 
Ourel, B8*. ym doteiii; and Gordon ^ Golden Blurry, &*> find 3fi*. 


(J E I T2ER W A T E R p 4s. per dozen; 

O FACHTXUKN WATKH. 4s. per don.; POTASH WATER, 3| 
per clfli., Unagc-fre). Uridar thu Fatrermgu of tha Fiteulty.^Mr, 
fiOOFFR re^eOtAtllyaHiatalaiU Ihe Sollllty nnd Public gonsrally 
lEwttiewllltohnppyfa ™,it* thrir ordure far any of ton aerated 
water*- He bogs lo call their imenHon to hfa Boltxor Water* which la 
extenrirely retotnmenderi oa U,c tm«t wlaoltauftiu effarve««it, an.1 
tho price or which he bus reduced to that grill rally clajM-grrl far Soda 
Water.—HOOPKH, Operatlre Chemist. FaU-^H E^t. 


[FAULTLESS NIGHT LIGHTS—Ad 

I , n 2f ariB F 11 fUtfU.ljtf* shonJd uxo too Ertl^nt Albert 

LUclii* . fld per box, eonralTtour, sight, ten, or twelve lights, to hare, 
hino, seren, or Are hours wiebt to bo burnt only fa th« Ifatrnt Albor 
LAmj.ii, 3d, fid, fid. Is* and St esah. May hi obtained whofaeolo a 
Palmer and Co.h, Sutton-atrect, Clwkenwollj or tho Falrnfae, &&, 
Allmny-stroot, Bcseiii ^park E and refafl from most respectable J|_ 
men, trrecors* *e. For exportation, there will bo faund tar superior to 


QHIKT& —HITELOCK and SON, 166 

btL- W*? °L GmtlrB ^ n tlJ nnnorib 

2H" fv ^ W*oaeli. They are mod., mm jaertlwod' 

pxfanl fang cloto* fan linen front#, ko., with all th« modem imwavn- 
f," 11- v * ry work - “4 emranfaod Ati alio, n ! a n 

Linen, I0i. fld., usujiI prim, 14., hi. On* sent a* sample, iC nSo 
receipt of too antOUtit, *jh! I*, added aa part payment of carriage 
The raeaauio rsquWfa fa the nook* cheat, and wrist, faken tlgfit 
Every *im kept ready wiulmd* from b qyx r upwards, R 


A S YOU LIKE Sot Pouide 

of Sfarllng CongOEl Tea far TO*, or Five Found, of very 
ior ffli, packed In Ltio 
a^T y a n t^ P( a D » l/ r, \ T( ‘ Gkj Irfugdo©^, 

Lo J d*^ Ni>hil bilAEEJl, Tea Morehent, 13, Hl^h-itreot, fallngtw. 


TW" UMBER ONE* ST* PAUL’S CHURCH^ 

J. 1 1ABD.—Ton. wan noi-nr belter nor oboatcr than It fa now; tun 

HI tbore Is a luobubdjEy [Jiai ixla* will shorDfln hlglicr, tlte nresont 
may be ™o*<Wl a favourable time far pureWn? TbJoiJ-faSI. 
Emted true rich CONGOU TEA* 

IfaYonr, Olid UOflUoocoof quality, Iho iamS tea tl.aiYa* ever aSvn 

j^t sathfamiOn.fanow wldflt4s. perjwuml % BAiU.N Uni! Co/ 

Tea Morehanl*, Nttftnber Ope* fit. Faulfa Churehyqnil* 


wlvv Patent tor roasting cofjuse, 

Xl rih^ted by rapid enrrent* of hen air. Tho true Ifavour of *hl 
Oottbo coil Oilly-bs ot|fariud hy tills method. Framer, Tgr faftSOtls 

by EftElfilid- Sold fa tlm h-rry'^t fa £dl 

la 4d fa fld, anil | t Hd pur 11>, or ^raftftd and packed whllnt bat fa tin 
oamalsr*, perfectly air-tight* and warrnulait to preserve thrsEreitglh 
f tm^ pU !!!^ 23 b this of^rtmDd CotrVa, ai&l, fa lil. muJ 
free to all |iar« of Lbo kfamfam -^AukK- 
ANUKEi BHADKN, Tea Merehant, IS, Bjgh-stm.t, lallnj^R* Lunfim 


N O. S, KING WILLIAM-STREET, CITY^ 

No 0,-Onr I'liltlKS far TEA remain UtfCHANGRB, 
Cvotinimus ami Immense fall fa rates during lire twin rear, so diwid. 
vantugtviiii to jiwnbatifa, has; hull too olfaot of dlmlnisliuig tho nnan* 
l¥o,u ^bfa* to tola country by lkCHM,00(l to 

rn h« toonmaad In the skmo patiod 

Up W arxls ofl ,fifri CKJO potuid*. IiujKuiersareitnwillinFrrellEreatpra^ 
N«ltt prto», Wor Ureas clrcnnrttaticciu, wo fmd Oonfrdant tliat tioifr 
ma*t ha a gelioral ImproventeiH in vnllte, and thfinfam we advlw ths 
UUtlftTOUn vtsitor, from Ihn country, and famlllre K rneraily, to lav In 
P? riod ‘. P“ af Tea inert farou- 
WPS2M“.!bo of Congrni, at U Bid per pound ; 

the itirrilg COrtgOU, at 3s lo 3 m Ihl; wry fin, Cofa^m, 3s M: 
too Iwet Black TVn, 4s 4U (this Is the finest |ju [Hire'll In fa 
IMa e«iii try, under whafaw ifttme It may bo sold lo the consutm-r. > 
Droou Tea: I iite Hyson, Ss fld; urrellcm Youuw Ifysnu. fa ami 4s IhJ ■ 
vary fiias Uyren. is fld; fine Gunpowder,hs; au|wrtni<> IlysnSt, h,: and 
toe b<*t ampow^rTo* Im^rted, da Sd* ttoflfcii price* are mm^tally 
low, tJtrae ally for tlw best itimUiIce: ib L - aeUlav klndii are, fine Flan- 
tathdi, 1 111 per |>0UinI; fljiL-nt Ftautadon, la fid; finest Costa Itloa. 

|R W ^ ^ bett <®» ilnporttSo 

Colonial jmKl'Joj ofuearij every dvreripfian oxhlblLs an utrtrnrd fan- 
doacy, sa|Ekija Ily Smgar* JBayo, Tapfaea, uud A rrowroot, lit* jpiy 
Klsioof Frlres Of Tex, Coflbn, and enloida I produce are now ready, and 
can be had on apjdlcatlon, or will bo farwanktl per j k>* t — FuiLLlf's 
itmlLO., 8, King WHliaift-street. City.—Xu. fl. 


F OUR EIRE^ FUR ONE PENNY 1 1 r hy 

KIWARDS’S PAT^TT FIBEWOOD* ll Hfihla faatautly, and 
ittvo* ilOfloy. Time, imd Trouble. Sold by OUunfa and Grecere 
FamDioe in too efiumiy suppriml wi tb MG, ilelivortd to too carrier "d 
I?*wL of / ifl*-.I«yahiB to r. BTEVEMfiDN, 

in, >VTtarf-roadi City-read. N.fi.—11 m only prepur fuel few the 
haebsdork.ttfef ^ miDnwltotilre, fat sUo.Jp^, f and afar, ft JfaE, 


D o YOU SUFFER TOOTH-ACHE? If sir 

fi*t! IlKANDE’S KKAMEL, far filling tho decay is^ spot*, and 

renuorifttf detective teeth sound and iwlnlcu, JftriOo Ulffi n|JJL_ 

*33?: J r twv ” 1 r Liny mv}i boat.-Bold by ollche- 

ifdnta, Of free, by ittllnj of post, by Seiullnjr fa. and a stem n n, J 
WILLIS. I. D..1IVi.llllJI W .akll^ury-wm^fd' A SLunpL. J. 


C OHNS, BUNIONS, &u.—Mrs. HARRIS begs 

fa call the attention of tho Nubility and Got)far to h^-r wrv 
^y ntuihod of rettfaviaii; from* and Htmloux wlEltoltt cku^nir too 
Mn* II, an bu EDMUitod at 

tfar raaidOnpo, ^.Albany-gtrert. Kcarcnt s-jiqrk, nftisr Two dolly. 


H AIR DYE of anj Slintfg, and a very fiupe- 

E !? r . COIvOtlNE.—A Frinull Lady of (.[inline I Inn, 

woo tfa* tied her country* and eotttfhl refu«u in EttgEanfi, oflfeta to far* 
ward, On receipt Of n ppaLpfike order fbr S*. nr iwstnav sianuw to Ufa 
**“• '‘“’f k n ? t "^^y), a receipt for un adhiiraLbi anal Infal- 

Uble 1 lair Dy<t, which fall been far many yean SmsctHmTnlly usm| in 

OwBoynlCtfltrl Of FratiOn. This Ifafr Dyol* iln,plr< Ju ifaaptilreattoD. 
Jwrfcctiy Ifttnnkssr dev* uni fralft Ufa skin, and raft lio matte at hume 
ntreamdya.iyrost Also, inmo priw (&a\ a vury suprrbrf Hotly* 
fftrmnldn ff kau(le Cfllcwuo ft. any ever imported utto this 

ooaufay), wtlhnnt trenhht, ami ert lbo OteU only nr a faw ti*-r 
bottle. *to letters ritlnmt an cncliMura will }.i attrnded In Ldrfnm 

iSudtm* 0 t;r,7ilil ' TjiWIp, a I, Catborine^ireet. Sir!n,d, 


T O LADDjS.—On the drive* tho ritlt, ihe 

promenade, or ihe n&uatic cxennlbO, Lad lot should r.i-fj- faj nra- 
vidcri with Hf>WLAND'il KA LYfK>R, which will be faund mteNfr 
refresW in tli« Mpiuteij lott, ills|Hjlllnit tire clmMt of Unsflonra l re. 
laxiitlon, allaytofr-ll IrritaWlily e ud hi at, and InutwcUnlaly nlfnrdifc* 
ton plcuiiqt MHuatlnn anenilant on lesnm-d clJAtldty simI | Jt * itrfkD 
PUtp of Die Vkhi. Freckles, apufa, |ilmpfas* fiiulwa, imBownrt*. and 
discoloration fly before its appllciuten, mid viva io ,h i ale 

ettiooihncM. aft I tlie trfaw nf famhty nnd ot bfoum Drlre <■ flnj A nil 
B* *4 battler, * * v Beware of ipiirtoiu “ Kalydort ” far eati' anti- 
falftiftiT mSnrral UtrinaxutH Utterly nifaba* to too amiArtfan, and bv 
tliafavflVcIlriLt aetfait endanKLrfaltr fawltl.. Tfin wortl* “ Nuwfaede' 
™ r ^- r ^ "! l U *S wr ? n* T «ttte (fanainn kfuefa, ffald by them at 
30, llartou riardOft. Lmudgu, and by all raap«tabl« Obemlrts and pti- 













































































































64 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[July 29, 1848. 


REMOVAL OF A DWELLING-HOUSE AT IPSWICH. 

Although the economy, under certain rireumstiuices, of removing entire 
buildings, either of brick or stone, lias been fully end repeatedly demonstrated 
by our Transatlantic brethren, the emmple has not been extensively followed in 
thin country. The greatest undertaking of the kind was, wo believe, performed 
some years since; this woo the removal of the Sunderland lighthouse, a stone 
building, 69 ft, high, and i h ft. in diameter at the base, to the end of tta New 
Pier, whore it now stands, being 4*7 ft. 4 in. from Its original position. 

Our Engraving represents a similar experiment that has lately been success¬ 
fully carried out upon a brick-built dwelling-hem so on Messrs* ltartsome and 
May’s Orwell Works, at Ipswich, 

These gentlemen, having added upwards of an acre of ground to this already 
extensive establishment, found that the luraaa in question Blood In the way of 
the proposed additions to the machinery and workshops employed in the gene¬ 
ral manufacture of railway appliances and agricultural implements; accord¬ 
ingly It was at once decided to remove the opposing house to the new boundary 
Inc, a distance of TO ft. 

The following Is the plan of operations 

A seriesof holes, 6 in. square and 
3 ft. apart, were first cut through 
the baric-end wall, near the 
ground, through theso holes were 
Inserted Umbers (A, Fig. 1), about 
6 inches square and 4 or 5 feet 
Jong, resting on blocks (B E) 
between these blocks and the 
timbers were Inserted a pair of 
folding wedges (C C), These be¬ 
ing set up tight, part of the 
foundation (10 was taken away, 
and In Its place a timber (E) was 
laid, with folding wedges (F) be¬ 
tween it and the remains of the 
foundation. Holes were then cut 



in the side walls, opposite the chimney H (Fig. 3), to admit the timbers 11. 
After these had been placed, (ho front end wa* supported In the same manner as 
the hack {£, Fig. 2), These four timbers being blocked up under the two ends 
and chimney, hales were cut along the aides (k K). between the cross timbers, 
the same as over E* Fig. 2 ; and imppnrted as A, Fig. I. The side found lit ions 
were then removed, and the timbers H (Fig. 4), with a Joint of mortar to bed the 
brickwork npon, were Inserted under the cross timbers (I I) anti end timbers 
(E J, Fig. 3b and, with the timber U carried the entire weight of the building. 


TO MDIiLE. JENNY LIND- 

[ M jEN>nr Lm».—We cannot refuse ourselves the pleasure of recording a generous 
and truly characteristic act Of this exquisite singorand noble-hearted woman, which 
hue J li st come to our knowledge. Madame Solar!, the Wdlbkqown **&»nda donna of 
Her Majesty's Theatre, has recently been suffering under a pulmonary complaint, of 
so serious a nature that her physicians have announced the necessity of her Im¬ 
mediately rclInqubthiTig her profession, and returning to her native land. Yes¬ 
terday, when on the point of daparture, the afflicted artittt received a note, 
signed * Jenny Lind." The gifted writer, after expressing in terms of delicate 
kindness her lively sympathy with her sister vocalist, adds, that she cannot 
allow hor to depart without some token of remembrance and regard—that 
Madame Solarl must not deprive herself of any comfort which her state requires 
—and that If at any time she should feel the need of a friend, she must write to 
■Jenny Lind.' The letter contained a bank note for .£ioo. We art) sure there 
Ji not one among the multitudes tta&t have been entranced by this lady's genius 
who will not feal that, even the genius of 'the Lind* must yield the polio 
of genuine nobleness to the virtues of the womanAfomqr Chrmkic, July 24, 
IB©.] 

Oh, Jenny, charming Jenny 1 
Wbifc is that you do? 

Will plaudits not suffice you. 

From all the crowds that prize you, 

But you must act thus kintUy? 

And make us love you blindly. 

And win not plaudits merely. 

Which you deserve so dearly. 

But our aftectioiifl too ? 

Oh , Jenny, gentle Jenny I 
You keep our fervour warm; 

Sweet singer, fair cajoler. 

Kind-hearted grief-consoler. 

For charms we bend before yon, 

For goodness w© adore yon, 

We hear your voice enraptured. 

But by your worth we're captured. 

You take our hearts by storm. 

Charles Mackay. 




Teh new Lantern has Just boon manufactured by Mr. W. 
Wilkins, of 24 and 2S, Long Acre, by order of the Honour¬ 
able Corporation of the Trinity House, for the Eddy stone 
Lighthouse, off the port of Plymouth* 

This Lantern is of very large dimensions. The frame is of 
gnoriuetah and, exclusive of tbs light apparatus. It weighs 
about 7 tone* The extreme external diameter is L1 feet 4 
inches; the height of the glass (nearly three-fourths of an 
Inch thick, beat English manufacture! Is 6 feet; the height 
or the roof la 6 foot ft Inches; bright of ball and vane, 6 
feet; and the total height from the floor to ilia summit or 
the vane is 30 feet; it Is lighted by a fixed dioptric light ap¬ 
paratus of the second order, on tbs most improved construc¬ 
tion, having refractors and cones of polished gloss, Illumi¬ 
nating the whole of the horizon, and burning at about 00 
feet above the level of the sea. 

To explain the Improved points of construct!an in this new 
Lantern, wo add a sectional Illustration;—A is tho Lantern ; 
JJ* the pedestal; C, the cupola ; and D,\the ventilating ball. 

E E are upriaht supports, which. Instead of being Stache* 
wide, as in the old lantern, are only i$ inches wide s thus a 
larger body of light is gained, for the old supports obstructed 
tho light to the effect of 7 degrees when a ship was at save 
distance off. Tbs now supports are fixed Into the granite 
pedestal by means of tho long iron shafts, F F* and secured 
to tho base by the bolts & G; the supports terminating in - 
a graceful scroll. The roof or cupola la sustained by the 
rafters, and lute external and Internal support, by means 
of which much additional strength la gained. An elegant 
vane surmounts the cupola, and Is an useful as well as orna¬ 
mental finish. 

Another novelty Is 11, a golly to carry off the water, which 
flown into a pipe passing down one side of the Lantern. 

What a marvel of construction has been this famed Eddjr 
Ktono Lighthouse of Smeaton, which has now withstood the 
storm* of three-quarters of a century: 

Rn-lNTEnifCENT of Guwdx£oa + s Hahaim.—O ar readers 
will remember the excitement caused lu the antiquarian 
world by tho discovery of the coffins of tho Norman Gundroda 
and William de Warenne In tho Priory ruins at Lewes, last 
year. On Tuesday, the 10th instant, these remains were In¬ 
terred in Southover Church, where the very Interesting 
caned Norman slab which formerly covered Gundreda’s grave 
in the Priory has been placed for some years. A mausoleum, 
of Caen stone, has been erected on the south aide of the 
church .—The Amififtr* 

The export of silk from China lo England from July, 
1S4 T t to May, 184B, amounted to 21,843 bales, against 17,057 
bales in 16464. 


REMOVAL OF A HOUSE AT IPSWICH, 



V jtder h jsc tfo bora a series of liotile 'ack ittrcwH (about 13) were placed, and 
tho whole reited about 2 feet G Inches; when the Larger timbers (G), being 


fjg 3 

1 


JT 





a 

P L 

A N | 





t\ 

m jir 

L 


L ■ 

p 


Jr*. •"} ' 








r jQ rg£TT 


well greased on llirir upper surface, were placed tmdernusth K K, and L* Fig. 3* 
or M, Fig. 4, 7ho screw* being then removed, the timbers O received the 


F7G 4 




weight, and the house vm* propelled to ita destination by means of screw-jacks, 
as shown in our large Engraving. 


Tut Cholera,—I n St, Peteishurgh, m the 7 th of July, there were 3&7I per- 
satin ill of tho cholera, to the**? 1017 were added during tha day—of those 222 
recovered, frill died s on the Hth there were 37in) sick, HJH Were attacked during 
the day—674 died, 172 recovered. On the fith there were 3&1? patients in 
tho hospitals. 


COUNTRY NEWS * 


Sympathy with Rks^uox,—Liverpool—T here being reason to apprehend 
a move merit in Liverpool, to act as a diversion in favour of the insurgents, 
should a rising take place in Ireland, preparations are accordingly being mndo 
by our local authorities to guard against a surprise. From the Liverpool papers 
of Tuesday wo I earn that 20,000 special constables have been sworn In In the se¬ 
veral wards of that town. Steps have also been taken to organise the corps and 
to appoint leaders. A place of rendezvous has been taken in each ward, and 
there a guard Is placed nEght and day* to gllc the alarm, should the necessity 
for bo doing arise. About 1000 men belonging to the dock works have been 
swam In and amply provided with formidable weapons, and all the public build¬ 
ings in the town are guarded day and night. There can he no doubt, it is stated, 
that Con federate Clubs are being formed In Liverpool, for the avowed purpose of 
aiding tho people of Ireland In any Insurrectionary movement which may be 
originated. The Idea la. that by rising In Liverpool, Glasgow, and 
other places, whenever a rebellion break* out In Ireland, troops, instead of being 
sent across the water, will be kept at home to put down disturbances, and thus 
the forces of the Government In Ireland will bo considerably weakened. It h 
(dated that Clubs to the number of fifty have been es tub] [ritual in the former 
town; that they number 100 men each. The subscription of each member lo 
Is. a week. The money is spent In the purchase of fire-nmis, the general price 
being about 12s. 6d. a piece. Every night for tho payment of subscription* a 
raffle Lukes place for the muskets which the members are enabled to procure 
with the subscriptions. Several arrests have taken place; and it I* hoped that 
the bold front displayed by the authorities will have the effect of preventing 
the contemplated outbreak,' It may lie atated here, ns a rircum&tance showing 
how much on the alert are those who are endeavouring to repress the rebellions 
movements of the disaffected* that information was received yesterday morning 
by the authorities, that two sous of Hyland, the notorious pike-maker of Dublin, 
arrived from Hint city in Liverpool on Monday last. 

Tub magistrate* of Birkenhead Jiave requested the Inhabitants of that town 
u to act as special constables for *U months." A summons* signed by four nn- 
gistrales, Cokiuel Gtegg, Mr, W. Hall* Mr. J. W. Harden* nnd Mr. J* S. Jack- 
son, was sorved on Sunday to every- householder* requiring them to attend on 
Monday tit tho Town-Half snd take the nectary oath; ard by half-past ten 
every i expectable Inhabitant was jswflni. Accompanying the summons was u 
notice* signal by Messrs. Townsend and Kent, clerks to the magistrates, in¬ 
forming tho part to* that" by itisLbcdlonce to the precept a penalty of Jib would 
be Incurred.” 

Cos fedea atu Club in MAKciixflTEa —On Tuesday evening the memhefs of 
the several Confedciato Club* mot In tltelr respective dah-ronnus and proceeded 
thence* about nine o'clock, in military order, to a large space of vacant ground 
adjoining tho now I annum Catholic Chapel on tlm Ch eel ham Hllhroml, Tho 
number present was very great. No speech was delivered* but three cheers 
were given for “ the cattse, 1 * immediately after which the assembly dispersed. 
The intention of holding I he meeting having been made known to the authorltlex, 
steps were taken to prevent any disorder* 

EuioaiTtON raosr ScoT1.akP,—D uring the Jim six months of thU year the 
emigrants sailing front the Clyde Alone amounted to M65, Moat of tho number 
were from the western IfiglriunflA, and generally In easy dreumstances, and their 
destination*, for the most part, Canada* 

Txjciey FEiRAOB.—The claim of Henjeniin IVlieatley Tracey* Esq., Lieutenant, 
KN, to tho Vicountcy of Tracey of Hathcoolc, has Jnxt been ref erred to tho 
Commit tec of Privileges In tho Uou&e of Lords. 

Tub Dctblik Mail.—O n Monday next the nlglit to ail for Iroliuid will leave 
London at eight o'clock an usual, and proceed by Holyhead to Dublin, tyhera it 
will be due at twelve o'clock the following day. After come time it i* eotpecled 
tliat this mall will reach Dublin much earlier. On the jnnrfiing ol the wmo 
day the London mail which Is at present despatched from the Dublin Pout-office 
at twenty minutes after six o'clock* and forwarded rio Liverpool* will ho de¬ 
tained l 111 twenty minutes after nine o'clock, and then sent off rid Holyhead, 
where It will be considered due at two o'clock tho same day* and In London at 
five o’clock tho following morning. The evening mall from Du blip to Liverpool 
remains u at prerent. 



SECTION OK THE NEW LANTERN FOR THR KDDYST0NK LlQHTHOU&E. 


in: Printed and Published at the Office, m Strand, in the Pariah of Si, 
oerit Danes* in the County of Middlesex, by Williak Lima* 106, Strand, 



















































































































































































































No. 329.— Vol. Xffl.] FOE THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, AUGUST S, 1848. 


JUVENILE CRIME AND EMIGRATION, 

The conviction has gained ground rapidly within the laat few 
months, that systematic colonisation is at once the most interesting 
and the most important question of our age ; and that, in neglect¬ 
ing to avail ourselves more fully of the magnificent resources of 
our colonial possessions, we have retarded their prosperity, and 
very seriously injured onr own. So much, however, must be done, 
if we would effectually relieve our overburdened population at 
home, and as effectually serve onr scantily-peopled dependencies 
abroad, that we need not indulge the hope that any large plan of 
colonisation can he speedily matured and carried into operation. 
Although opinions are all but unanimous that something must be 
done, opinions are very far from being agreed, either as to the ex* 
tent of the task, or as to the means of its accomplishment. We may 
therefore expect, amid all onr troubles and perplexities, that a con¬ 
siderable time will elapse before such general agreement is attained, 
as will justify the hdpe that Parliament will undertake the matter, 
or even understand it in all its comprehensiveness. Every one 
knows that we have immense and highly productive possessions, re¬ 
quiring nothing bnt labour to make them prosperous and happy, 
mid that we have large bodies of men at home who offer their 
labour and skill for hire, and find no purchasers who need them; 
bnt the problem is, how to bring the two sets of circum¬ 
stances together, for the mutual advantage of those who 
starve at homo because no one will employ them, and those who 
suffer abroad because they cannot get hands to do their necessary 
work? To that problem no sufficient answer has yet been given. 
Mirny minds are, however, at work upon it. The more it is dis¬ 
cussed, the greater probability there will be of a satisfactory solution; 
and we therefore hold it of good augury that the question fa con¬ 
sidered of such importance as it is, and that we hear of Emigration 
and Colonisation in quarters that used seldom or never to allow 
such Subjects to interfere with their quietude or their meditations. 
In the meantime, a light is breaking upon the public. Those who 
cannot see how a plan large enough for the national urgency of 
the case can be adopted m the aggregate, can yet see how much 


may be done in detail to relievo ns of a burden and to benefit the | 
colonies. It begins to be recognised as a truth, that, with the 
enormous demands upon our resources which must be met, it is a 
foolish, if not a suicidal policy to waste our money. It is, at the 
same time, recognised that wo do waste our money abroad by send¬ 
ing too many soldiers and too few labourers to onr colonies ; and 
that we still more perniciously waste it at home, by allowing 
young paupers to become criminals, and by suffering them to be 
trained up for the penitentiaries, the balks, or the gallows, at a 
large cost, instead of being sent abroad, at a small cost, to increase 
the wealth of the world, and consequently our own. 

Upon the first item of onr national extravagance the speech of 
Sir William Moles worth, alluded to in onr last, gave some instruc¬ 
tive details, which will not, we venture to predict, be lost upon the 
mind of the community or upon the Government. Upon the second 
point we intend to offer a few observations to-day, as the subject is 
before the public. Lord Ashley’s speech upon the juvenile destitu¬ 
tion and crime of the metropolis, upon moving that an annual 
grant should be made for aiding Emigration from the Ragged 
Schools of London* showed to some [extent the enormity of the 
mischief existing at home, and the immensity of the good that 
might be done in the colonies, by the voluntary expatriation of the 
young outcasts of society. The subject has since been brought 
forward more generally by Lord Kinnaird, in a letter to Mr. Wylie, 
of Liverpool, who had transmitted to his Lordship the petition of 
the magistrates of that town relative to juvenile delinquency and 
its cost. The petition contained . a statement of the actual cost 
attending the prosecution of fourteen juvenile offenders. Out of 
these fourteen children it appeared there was but one of whom 
there was any hope of reformation. Ten had been transported. 
One, under ten years of age, had been committed eleven times in 
five years, and had already cost the country £64 6s. 6£d. Another, 
aged nine years, had been committed four times, and discharged 
twelve. The cost of his prosecutions amounted to £64 18a. The 
aggregate coat of apprehension, maintenance, prosecution, and pu- 1 
niBhment of these fourteen children amounted to £989. ‘‘There 


[Sixpence. 

would be every chance,” flays Lord Einnaird, 14 that, if these 
children, instead of being committed to prison, were sent to a refor¬ 
matory school, at an expenditure varying from £5 to £7 per an¬ 
num, or a total cost of under £25 or £30, they might have become 
useful members of society, either at home or abroad/’ In Ms 
Lordship’s opinion every one will agree. The experience 
of London and Liverpool thus coincide; and, in fact, 
we have but to examine the records of all the prisons of the Empire, 
to find ample corroboration. In the 29th Report of the Warwick¬ 
shire County Asylum, just published, it is affirmed that every year’s 
experience renders more clear the duty and expediency, as well as 
the economy, of making public provision for the reformation of 
juvenile offenders. The report contains tables showing the actual 
cost of reformations, and the comparatively small loss there is upon 
f tilures. The Committee remark upon the miserable policy of pur¬ 
suing boys to transportation or to death at a cost of £63 8 s. per 
head, when they might be restored, and become useful members of 
society, at less than half that amount. In a letter wMch is appended 
to the report, signed by the Rev, BL T. Townsend, that gentleman 
says i— 

" I do think that no man could have gone over the gaol with me last week, in 
its crowded state, without coming to the conclusion that a serious expense must 
fall on the public from the idleruss and contamination to which the Juvenile 
offenders were subjected m the gaol. Lot my one reflect upon the fact that, 
when * Juvenile offender becomes a confirmed thief, ha lives for fiver after at 
Other people’s expense. If Muprottcuied, Uieat other people's charges; if he 
is m $aoh Ac is supported there at the public cost; if he is at largr^ he Uses upon 
other people's property; ifheit transported, he neither pays Me own passage nor 
the cost of Ms maintenance in the penal colony. Lot him reflect upon this, and bo 
will see that the expenses incident to keeping up Warwick Gaol, so as almost to 
render it a n ursery and school for crime, cannot bo rightly estimated by any 
calculation of expenses Incurred within its walls. Let him reflect upon the 
vast expenditure thus attaching to the present system; let him think upon the 
heavy responsibility, I should rather say the enrao, of confirming tho young In 
wickedness, and he will, 1 should Imagine, become an advocate for the adop¬ 
tion of some hotter system, which, in providing for the reformation of Juvenile 
offenders, will combine the fulfilment of a religion# duty with a measure of po¬ 
litical expediency imd of true economy/* 

While these ore fair samples of the state ol a large pro* 



[country £mr*0N,J 
























































66 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


£ August 5, 1848. 


portion of the destitute youth of our over-peopled country, and 
fair estimates at the same time of the amount they cost us to trans¬ 
form them* by means of our prifinnk from young thieves into old 
ones, the Colonies daily cry out for want of hands* A destitute 
boy too often becomes a thief in England when lcit to our usual 
training; but when sent to New South Wales, or Australia, he has 
no such temptations to evil courses »s beset him here, and honesty 
is both more easy and more profitable than roguery, however much 
he may be contaminated* A settler in New South Wales, whose 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS . 


FRANCE* 

, There la no news of partlcul «t in teroat th Is week from Franca. The B tshop of 
Digue, the newly appointed Archbishop of Paris, had arrived in the capital for 
t the pnroose of paying a nbflft visit to Gcnenil Cavalgnac. He proposes to return 
to St. Esprit, his paternal residence, where he will remain until the next con¬ 
sistory to be held at Rome, when ills election yrfll be eon firmed. 

Opinion respecting the fate of the prisoners tried for taking part In the insur¬ 
rection was divided. While It wiw certain that several of them would he sent to 
Senegal, and a much larger number to Algeria, ttwna also umteptoml that, aotna 

, * i t j t T’ s j capital elocutions would lake plinse of parties charged with murdei'III cold blood, 

letter jb quoted by Lord Kinnoird, says:— Works, both public Tlie C(Hn -j C tien that Government would act with severity was inducing many to 
and private, which should have been performed in past rears, have | ^ond, who might possibly lutve escaped detection. Vary many arreste took 

been indefinitely postponed. The members of the legislative place d«a r . and every moment j^wa^iiiic^ioi^of^rtl^who flKHre^tnWjo 

.. f 11 *__ -f i.,!.- ,v „ I ctuiaolracy and the outbreak were made to Government, ro toese laers wens at 

Council of the colony are nearly all large employer* of lubyur, and ■ continued suspension of La Print and other Journals, and the maiu- 


lrtouted the. continued suspension 

temnee of the state of siege. . .. . .._*._* + 

Pitiin remained tranquil* but the search for arms In tlio neighbourhood or 
Farts, and particularly in the villages of Belleville and MenlliDOntant, every day 
continued with unceasing activity. On Saturday a number of muskets were 
found id houses w hich bad been already searched. Several other weapon* were 
found concealed In the gardens and welts* A loaded musket w as found In the 

™ u mm„ UU(HS( ... Cemetery <>* f^o to Chaise,hanging from a cypress nernr u tomb. QftFtfgV 

. , LUU ^ * * 1 I {ba mmimins of Berov wai completely dtaaimed. boventl officers of the rsu* 

am justified in stating that there is m tho colony a large accumu- {] 0 e n ^™ TC ,® ^f ChJoimo and Belleville have been arrested and lodged Ln tho 
Utkin of labour, the execution or performance of which cannot be \ Fort of St* Denis. 


for the last three years it has Irecn the policy of that body, on pri¬ 
vate as well as public grounds, steadily to oppose all outlay of 
money on any public works which could possibly be avoided, , 
Hence gaols, court-houses* bridges, roads, &c*, hove been left cither 
unfinished or not commenced at all. The same policy has na¬ 
turally influenced private individuals, and, consequently, 1 feel I 


much longer deferred*** 

« The wealthiest,” adds Lord Kinnairil, M are frequently obliged 
to perform for themselves and their friends the most menial offices; 
and instances are given in the same letter of sheep being folded 
under the drawingroom windows, and watched by the owners all 
night, a substitute not being forthcoming at any price to replace 
those of whose services they have been deprived by death or other¬ 
wise. A very trifling addition bos lieen made since February, 
1846, to the labouring classes of the colony by means of emigration, 
but the flocks have increased by nearly ten millions of sheep* For 
want of people to look after them, the wool is wasted, and thou¬ 
sands of sheep em boiled down for tallow." 

Of course there can be no dispute that Emigration is the remedy 
both for us and the Colonies. It should, however, be fairly adopted. 


On Monday, In the National Assembly, at* Muuguin brought forw»Td his mo¬ 
tion on the relations of France with the other powers of Europe, notwHhitonfl- 
Inc an appeal made to him by M Baatlfio against the raising of such a debate at 
the present eventful period,, who declared that although ho could not prevent 
M. MaugUld from making Ills speech, be could, and. was hi duty bound to avoid 
answering it* M. Mauguto’a speech wju a very long and very rambling one. 
Some charges of a personal nature, which he brought against the members of 
the administration, brought M. Bustide and General Cwaignoc Into the tribune; 
tut ultimately the Assembly passed to the ordorof the day, which was the discus¬ 
sion on M* Thiers" report on M* Prudhon’s preposition relative to the reintre of 
one-third of all sorts of revenues. The bon. deputy developed Ids motion In an 
elaborate speech, contending that his proposition was the natural sequence of the 
Revolution* Hcconaldcred that property will either destroy tho Republic, ar the 
Republic will destroy property. The revolution of February was, in his opinion, 
the winding up of the old state of society, and If property resisted it should ba 
Mixed by furoe* If the tax ho proposed on property was n spoliation, the tui on 
labour was au assassination* . _ .. t 

The Minister of the Interior, M* Scnard, after the Close of H. Prndboa s ud- 


so os to do justice to the imhuppy children ai V[ be™ so disgraced, or 

not criminal, os well as to those who arc unfortunately botft*^ it | FrH ^ ceao]IlSU R c d h M they were by the apology for crime of every sort, and the 

* excitement to re volt and to every had paoaiou whfeii hod Jurt been uttered. It 
was proposed by another member, thut the speech Of M. Prndhon should be ex¬ 
cluded from tho ifoRifcwr, and that all Journals reporting it should he prose¬ 
cuted. This, however, was opposed luyM-Duptn. M- Thiers said: “I am of 
opinion that on order of the day wiottpl will best respond to tho indignation of 
the Assembly. 1 think no one will contest the propriety of the expression - In¬ 
dignation; (No, no, nobody.) If the Assembly should deem such a course ne- 
cessnry, I am ready to reply to the statement which baa Just been luld before it, 

but_1 (Cries of A No, no; Ills useless, 1 ) I desire it to bo formally stated that 

if tbe Assembly considered no reply to be necessary, it was because it to ought 
better to reply by an order of the day WtffW/ _. . . . 

At lfngthf it was agreed that the sense of the Assembly would be best expressed 
by the folio whig resolution: "The National Assembly, considering that the pro¬ 
portion of tho citizen Prudhun is an ^lous attack oti the principles of public 
monthly; that it is a fiHgmnt violation of the right of property, which Is the 
basis (if social order; that it encourages detatioo. amt appeal* to the vilest 
pafeiions; considering, further, that the outline of it has calumniated the revolu¬ 
tion of February, in wishing to render it an accomplice of the theories wldcb be 
has developed in the tribune, passes to too order of the day,” Upon which the 

CtoWt, MM abfe'm^yw^to reform our criminal? than | gj-. th« <M 

two, of course, one was M.Pmdhon bimself; the other, me friend of tus, 
whose name has not transpired. J he Axsembly lias ordered tout toe names of 
thu members voting, and the member*! absent, on the division on M. Pradhona 

pro|.HCisltinn, shall bepuhllahedlnthe Afow^rar, .... 

General Lemorkifere hax been attacked with on intermittent fever which bo 
caught in Africa, M. Rcdcau was in an alarming state* 

11 was said that M. IWhtm would cent! In hi* resignotion bs a representative. 
The GovernLhent bus already commenced Arrangements for the early removal 
of €0(1 insurgents ordered to be transported. 

On Tuesday, in the National Assembly, the much-expected questions were put 
to [he Government respecting the suspension nf the journal LalYtnt, when M, 
Murie Minister af Justice, declared that too measures taken h gainst tlmE and 
other journals roust bo maintained until the law* respecting the Journals now 
In progress shall be passed. General Cavalgnac also plainly intimated that If 
the Assembly should decide to Intervene In the matter, he should be compel led 
to decline the further responsibility of the Government, Ibis cut the debate 
abort, imd the Assembly passed to the order of the day, which was the diHrus- 
uEon of the project or a tex on mortgages. It was strongly upi*>!ted by M. Jules 
da Lasieyrie:. Tho dlseuaiton had little intereAi. 

The Bank of France has. ciunsanted to lend 10,000,POO franca (,£400*000) to the 
el tv of Paris, at four per cent., on certain conditions, which are specified. 

The Committee of Finance have issued an ntifavqurjible report on the treaty 
between the Milkier of Finance and the Lyons Railway Company. The com¬ 
mittee proposed tho following combination : ^The cotrij any would only have to 
completo [he railroad aa far a& Montcrcau, and would Immodlalely work that 
portion of the line. Government, on the other hand* would complete the rest 

coi uiiJMwvi* uj —-- - -r - , , , i as far as Lyons, and rent to at portion of the railway to the company for the 

tTTPAter Kubkct is maturing in the mind of the nation, much good I w hole duration of t*« treaty concluded when the privilege woa panted. 

Vm rinne in the smaller but vastly important branch of it, to The Minister of Agriculture and Commeree had: pubUshed toe rdura of the 
m&y tie done in tne ™ *“ r T* , h , h * com trade in the different markets of I ranee, durtug toe Brat fortnight of July, 

which we have now alluded. It m vmk this hope that we have vtoid, It appears that the hectolitre of whrat sow, an an average, for 17 1 


abould sot be delayed in its application until the recipient of the 
national relief should have qualified himself by his dishonesty. 

Lord Kinmurd proposes^ in the first place, that an association for 
the promotion of emigration in the British colonies, with branches, 
&c*, should be established on the most extended iscale—with such 
a committee, for instance, aa was formed for the relief of Irish dis¬ 
tress - and, secondly, that corresponding associations should lie es¬ 
tablished in our colonies, by which means the niott correct informa¬ 
tion might be furnished to those wishing to emigrate* Thirdly, he 
proposes that half the cost of transit should be borne by this 
country, and half by tbs colonies—an arrangement which some 
might consider fair enough, if the colonics were in a condition to 
accede to it* To us, however, it seems that, aa regards juvenile 
criminals alone, we should not ask the colonics to contribute a 
farthing* It is not only more philanthropic, more just, more 
Christian, more desirable in every way, to reform our criminals than 
to punish them, but it is cheaper ' Wc do not ask cur cobnies to 
bear a portion cf the large expense of puniahmeat, neither should 
we expect them to bear any portion of the smaller and more agree¬ 
able expense of reforming them by means of emigration, seeing that 
however much we may benefit "the colonies by the scheme, we 
benefit ourselves still more largely and saiisfactoriiy, both as indi¬ 
vidual and as a nation* If for one pound spent in emigration we 
save three or four in the maintenance of our prisons, we are 
gainers in every way—gainers in good deeds, gainers in mere 
money, and benefactors of our colonies* As regards, however, the ge¬ 
neral subject of emigration and colonisation, there can, we think, bo 
no doubt that the coionics ought to bo called upon, and would 
willingly contribute to the lunds for sending them competent 
adults in sufficient numbers- As regards juvenile offenders, it 
Ebonld be our business and ours alone, to bear the cost of putting 
them in the war of becoming usetiil members of society. They 
are our children, and upon us the duty devolves in justice of doing 
something better for them than we have hitherto done. Fortu¬ 
nately tire subject is so far a practical one* It ii not hampered 
with the difficulties that attend the larger question of systematic 
colonisation by adults. There is every probability that while the 


dwelt upon and shall again return to it. 


OBITUARY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED* 
PATRICK ALEXANDER VAN&-AGNEW, ESQ., E.l.C.S* 

Tns cruel mender of toll gentleman In India vaa onnonnrad In tire recent 
X^d HIS dlato occurred ® tire mb April, to toe l^to year of | 

“m?P atrick Vans-Agnew was second sou of the Colonel Vnus-Aguew, of 
Barnl^rroch. county Wilton, C.B-, one of toe India Directors, and great- 
gSndTonofJohnviWE^.* of Barntarroch, wljo turned, on marTTlng Mar- 
gajet, only cMld and heiress of Robert Agnew, Laq.* of S ^ uch . A /*' 

Cd smrSmiae of A«new. The Ikmlly Of Vans claims to l* a branch of toe 
chivalrous house of Varnt, so celebrated to every part of Europe. 


from which it appears --- * „ 

13c at Toulouse. Gray, Lyons, and HarsoMes i 15f. 7c., at ilarans and Bor¬ 
deaux ; JTr. 73c., at St. Laurent and Le Grand LempM ICf. 03e„ at Mnlhaanen 
and Strashurc ? J4f. lTc„ Q.t Bcrgues. A™, Itoye* Stolons, rarls, and Rouen i 
Uf I 2 c„ St Sanmur and Nantes; 12L » at Mefr, Verdnu, and Charlevlllc; 

and I5f. &4c., at St. Lo, PuimpoL Quliixper* and Henneboa. 

The Chevalier Polva Pereira was received on Sunday by thp Minister of Fo- 
relfin Affilre, to whom he delivered lettere of tho Queen of Purtugia, accrediting 
torn as her Minister to tho French Republic. ' . ., 

It Is said that the Emperor of Russia baa cominjuided a considerable number 
of wnffpiart and canoes to be eonitrueted In Parte for the Russian rahroadg* 
The Mortitcur couta In # the foUawln g decree:— 

’■“The Utolrter of Finance, considering that the payments In anticipation of 
the InsteJtiieutfl Of the new loan have assumed a very great extension, and 
that till necessary to Enalntaln the receipts proceeding from tout loan to a Just 
proportion with the wants of toe service, aiul not to withdraw abruptly from 
tlie movement of affairs too contdderoble an amuunt of capital, decrees us 


a civil*o^tiic^oa^Lwt India Company, died at Pnr- I follows:- The power Of paying In anticipation, at A discount of four per cent*. 
Tai§ j , , 1T a oc Tie was rbc voaneaet son of the pro- the tnstalineiita of toe ban granted by the J itli article ol the dccicy of the aftth 


*/fevor uu the totoMay, aged 2fi* Ho was the youngest son of the pro- 
^VU^^t'^ratoaJlmi, by LndS Sophia, his wife, daughter of John, fourth 
SSTtrfjSrt* Thus, paternally and materaAlly, toe deceased sprang from the 
D , iShouses (rf Scotland and Engtond— tbc Drummonds, the Murray^, 
EBrandouf, the Tudora, and toe Flmtugenet.* 
HteS-^dktoer t WmiatoDnimmond,fotirto Viscount Slratojillert, was a 
SioSS aSfterent of the Chevalier In toe memorable and fell, gallantly 
fighting, at toe decisive battle of Cu llotteu- 

JOHN FITZGERALD PENNIE. 
rts-tinimljihed noet, the author of the ** Royal Minstrel" was bom at East 

TSorih!^BoBeiXwi ^ut '&* ^ Kib hftd lon f *2Sf*£Sf 

Ihsd Smiiity, aiTid, though ancient and roapcctitolc, had been greatly reduced- 
Vo^n^pSe* wticn only ftfteen, composed a tragedy. Led by the private ftd- 
ntiretten of id* frlouds aa to this prodoctioo,lw wen t to London oml soivs^t tune 
S? mriflSnt there, but, for want of patronage, waa unauceewtrul. 
mi career was one of arotovlcissltude jrtiowa (Jerk ro 

odTke then a tutor ; and afterwards, for some time, a 
Hir^^^The rublimticTi of toe Royal Minstrel, M at last, cstebli^hed 

him la betre T P circumnanccs. Of this work, that celebrated profeawr, 
Die Rev H. Miiman, siiys "There 1h In the poem Of tiro ' Royal Minstrel great 
„weT,mi “l sTwisrprombe. An author mj*Uc of wljuie 

iJ i. r h#t a writer of trrtat eminence. Tire versification 
®touts me mti eli.” Ftimk’i MAOtid MCto waa u Rograld t ,t brought out 
{,hS™iSh iMTltei racoe». IfiT uttter ^aeMorf wore wc«aiu#tT 
BTimSoui and lib admirem look such Interest in hie wetfere, that they snh- 
pre^hted him wito a cottege near Wardian., where tire 
St wj&i subsequently lived and died. The last years of Frantic life 

™ embitiered hr I he conduct Of Iris «m,for whom be incurred many IbbL 
mtes*Pountedied on toe 13th ultluro. two claya after the decree of hit 

pt* h is left several valuable tmpublbhed iDanmcrlpis behind bun. 


r his wife* 


1<IH AMI PoBTSiAsrEia’, fed. PaovrotST Ftrau,—TTto sixth annual 
ttd* thirty touk Plaeo at Me«r«. Tattermitis, Inst Monday, evening ; 

/7i?cuTjg ni^huo^, S tha efidr. From the neperi iwnl toe audited acconptoi 

gS ^ p£ wd w™™™ “ Ihc oorioty from July J. IM, to Jooo 
i,, J^red that on July r, lH 48 ,tbewrfiety N s iuTestmcntK in Coutob amamited to 
«Su uud toot there wusa cwh Nlnuce of £3h4 l to 8d. in the band# oi 

Model Loscisd-Hotras.-'nia Society for Improving toe Condi** 
1 Zhatirintr Clufoit.i have taken an extensive range of prembe.i at toe 
Hotel, East 

SSrom«nttsaui^ of their model bxlglag-boUMrt, m 

The bnlldSg is fuftH-tently cuparioiw to aftoid accommodation for lb) peraph^. 

Tile report flops the Select Committee uppoicltd to prepare tha 
^h.> w«tf awrthm too am March, im priuted, stetea 

ISeUnd from toe 1st April, 1*4*4* to the 31st March, m% Is* *Ll3?,ft00 1 he 

MtEnuuia loTtoeyanr iW-« was *£114,310, showing a decrease on toe current 

yeorof^LMO, 


tlin tnstalmnuta of the ban grouted by c-j 

Instant, b suspended- Signed) 

^PWdfl, July fll. JMS* 1 " # ^ 

f Fhe oldest oi the decree was to riieck tho full in the funds which resulted 
from tho quantity of stock tiiruvm on toe market, but which b&B net succeeded, 
tor we find that a BtUl S arthtr aeuresslon took place on Tuesday* 

On Wednesday, in the National Assembly, the adjourned debate was resumed 
cm too question of a m on revenuea derived from mortgages* M- Gnuln, iu too 
nemo of the Finance Comaxlttee, proceeded to oppose the bbl in question, which 
bo denounced as little calculated to promote labour or to eneounigo the circu¬ 
lation of capital. M* Thlere rose In tiro course of the debate which ensued, and 
exnresaert hi» own private opinion to the effect that the tax in question, u& a per- 
mantot Impost, was cruel, unjust, and radically opposed l« #U principles of 
finance- As an expedient he thought St was Insufficient, and would not 
eompmiMto tor the shock which it might give the public credit. M. 
Thiera observed that he should greatly prefer au income ha, which 
hud already been levied In France before Uie Revolution. M. Ouudcbapt, 
Minister of Finance, defended the measure, at the same tlnro disclaiming 
all ceimwrioti with toe ■■insane doctrinea developed since too Revo¬ 
lution." The hon, Minlsim, after Insisting on the fart that tide lax was only a 
temporary one, declared that the Government had detemtined to make Its adap¬ 
tions Cabinet question; but subsequently retraotedtius declaraiiou.lii accordance 
With the seuift of the Chamber* After a (speech from M* Berryor, the general 
discussion was closed. Tbc Finance Committee, to whteli the project of decree 
bad been referred, had recommended its rejection. This proposition having 
been put from tho choir, was negatived by u very small majority, and the As¬ 
sembly prtceaded to discuss too Hret article, to tbc effect of authorising the esta¬ 
blishment of a direct tax, of onc-fiftb, tor im only, m the raycuues derivedfrom 
mortgages existing prorioui to toe tilth April last. . . 

The Committee on the CoustStution la proceeding rapidly to tiro conclusion of 
its labours. In conjunct Lon with the delegatee from the landing committees-of 
tiro Natiotra) Assembly. They comraraieed to© Gth chapter, which treats of the 
Judicial ftmctloas, on Wednesday. 'Jen coimuittees cut of Mlcco hove dt^jnwi 
against the ejection of the President of thft Republic by the .Assembly. They 
determined that ihc ap^iniment should be decided by univcrral Thgj 

was a ctmaiderahie difteteMO of opinion among tlie delegates relative to. tb© 
Council of State. The mujotiiy, however, have adopted too project of the Con- 
(tituUoo, with somctrilLng modifications. MM.Thiers and Crdmtenx, thede¬ 
legates from the 3rd und lOto Committees, warmly supported to© Constitution 
of the e*tetinff Council Of State, with au extension of lts attributes. It Itte- 
Jlcvefl that to© Commisrien will have conehidcd with toe delegates after two or 

l!i Thesis ndtog committees of the National Assembly met on Tirosdar to offret 
ihrir moat lily mganlxfition. Tills operation gave a uariy lately formed tu tiro 
Assembly an pppprttlplty of trying ft* strength. Sometime alter toe opening 
bf the AAsemtily. two gr^tt clubs were formed* One established its meetings in 
toe Rue d© Foltier®, the other in the Palais National* The latter shortly after¬ 
ward* divided. One traction, of which MM* Murrast, Garriler-PagK aJil Pa- 
gnerra formed pari, detuched itself and held its Hittlngn in the Palace of the lite 
stltute, having adopted too title of to© eondliateiTpatiy* 
continued to oft at toe Falidii-Kitiojutii under the PreaSdouty of M* Glftl*-Biaoiu* 


They had detenniried to vote together* It appears, however, that discord has 
again arisen amongst Its m&mbora, and the advanced party has formed a body 
apart, styled pure or absolute democrats. This club baa appointed a com* 
roittcc of direction. M. Audry de Puyrivean has been elected houe- 
rnry president; M. Gulnaud, effective president; M. David tl'Angers, 
Vieo-Ptesldeni i and MU. Auguste Mte aud Chafftmr, Secrotories. Tb© 
committee is composed of MM. CaussidEbtOy Joly, DcDiosthfeno Olltrier, 
Bac, and Germain Sarrut* Tiro number of this club does uot exceed 
forty or fifty* Tna committee bad determined that the members of to© club 
should vote against Bl. Prudhon'a propoaltifm ; but M Groppn. one of them, 
voted for it. On Tuesday t he dub proposed Its candidates as Presidents ami Se- 
cretariiw of the committee’. Tiro otoer fractions offered no opposition* Thu 
late Praaidetiifl. amt Secretaries wore re-eluctqd axcept In the ninth Committee, 
whore toe absolute democrats succeed!ed* with, the old of rhelr former allies of 
the club Ghds-Btroln, to appolpt M. Lutrada Presiduut, tu place of M. Du pin 
tb© elder. 

SPAIN. 

Accounts from Madrid to tha 27th ult, have come to hand* 

The Queen was still at La Granja, and was to hold, on the 29th, toe grand 
levee, countermanded on the 24tb, an the occasion of her mother's birthday* 

The political chiefs of tho provinces of Valladolid, Burgos, AlavH, *md Gul- 
pujicoa hud informed thu Government by telegraph on the S&th that toe most 
perfect tranquillity prevailed In them. 

PORTUGAL* 

Advices from Lisbon to too 2Gto uU, have been received. Tliey contain no 
intelligence of interest. Tho Qucon and Court wots at Cintra* Her Majesty's 
husband, the Prince of Saxo-Coburg, had met with an accident there a low 
days previously, having boon thrown from his horse i fall tog on his face, he waa 
slightly disfigured, but nu injury of consequaxtco resulted* A Spanish steamer 
Of war had been sent to cruise on the ©cost as far us BUboa* to intercept an 
English steamer expected with arms* 

ITALIAN STATES* 

Pieoiiont aisn Lombards.—T he accounts from too scat of war thie woak 
have boon moat conflicting. As well as wo can disentangle the confused state- 
monte that have reached us, they present In brief tiro following state of matters* 
The Austrians swept the whole country before them on the 23d ult., and were 
beaten on the 24th, On the 25th a battle raged between them and the Piedmon¬ 
tese until night, when too latter retreated, earning with them, however, 3000 
prisoners they had made on toe 24th. The details may be understood from what 
follows. On Sunday, tho 23 d, a part of ton Piedmontese army, being suddenly 
attacked, wa* forced fr> fall buck. On Monday, the 24th, Charles Albert, having 
hastened tip from Marmlrole to Villa Franca, re-took the positions which baa 
been captured the day before, re-established his entire line, and, after eight 
hours' combat, eauaed the Austrians such considerable losses as to open to him 
tiro prospective of a complete victory on the monw. 

On Tuesday* the 2fith, whilst tho Piedmontese artillery thnndered from the 
heights of Semina Compagua on tiro already shattered Austrian army, a new 
corps of the enemy* which came out from Verona, w here Radatrky had concen¬ 
trated AU bis forces from Legnsno and Vicenza, attacked the rear Of too Pled- 
tnoitteso army. This movement had been only rendered possible by tbs defec¬ 
tion, or rather tile wont or courage of tho new Lombard levies and the treason 
of tiro Modenese, who, on the approach of tire Austrians bring signal led 
at Sollonze and Maiutembuno, abandoned all their positions, and tha 
posts confided to their guard. The Piedmontese were therefore obliged, 
after a meritorious resistance, to retire on Villa Franca; after night¬ 
fall Jt was found necessary to continue this movement of retreat and 
to fall back on GoftO, wjUcb they did to gond order, carrying with them 2A0O 
prisoners, living proofb of the bright success which marked the 24th. Tltia 
movement of Charles Albert is oiplatocd by tiro necessity bo was under of re¬ 
joining his rosfiirres on tba Him of the Hindu* Feschleru Ur defended by the left 
whig of the army, commanded by General de Sou mu'. 

Home*—T ho neutral attiluda which the Pope wishes to hold respecting the 
Austrians, against whore hia subjects wish Iris Holiness formally to declare, baa 
shorn him nf much of bia popularity, particularly os bis Prime Mlnioter, Uaml- 
ani, and his colleagues, we said to be in favour of war against Austria* This 
state of matters has led to tho re oat unfounded nitnoura in the Fran eh journals, 
about a* “ Provh^bdil Government" having been formed, and other revolution¬ 
ary steps taken by the people of the '* Eternal City.” Letters from Romo of toe 
24tb ult. glvo the moat positive contradiction to those reports, and mention that 
there had been an Idea entertained of appointing a Committee of War, which, 
lsad given rise to the report of a " Provisional Government," Tho Ministry of 
H. Mamiuni had retired definitively. Tbc Chamber of Deputies had suspended 
its sittings until the formation of a new Cabinet* It w as reported that the Poye 
had requested M. Rossi, the late French Ambassador, to compose a Ministry, but 
he had declined the honour. Rome was tolerably tranquil. 

On Wednesday, the SGtii, mother great battle was fought between tho Aus¬ 
trians and the Piedmontese, which ended In the total defeat of tbe latter, after a 
most gallant resistance for twelve hours, their retreat beyond the 11 to l to to 
Asnlft, and their partial disorganisation. The following particulars of the bat Go 
are interestingThe principal attack was directed against Cntoza, Somma Cato- 
pagua, and Scuta, where the Au^trluns were in forte* well provided with artib 
Icrv, and a large body of Hussars, ready to profit by any Lrceuatonthnt presented 
itself. The attack was impetuous, and tho resistance great, but the valour PT 
tlie Piedmontese prevailed, and all tiro position* wore for a moment to their 
hands; but the Austrian a were reinforced by drafts from tiielr battalion* on 
tiro Mlncio, and the Piedmontese were driven hack* Not undaunted by this 
reverse* tho gallaui. band of Charles Albert ra-foramd at the foot of tiro 
height*, and again advanced, carrying everything before them ; but on the 
hills they were again met by Increased forces, and the battle bung for 
time Itl suspense. The troops had new fought from tree In the morning 
till live to tiro evening. They were left without refreshment, and no cote had 
been tuken to provide for a reserve. At this monront Jtadeteky, who seemed to 
have calculated everything with tiro greatest precision, advanced from Verona 
at tiro Jroad of 20,000 men ho hud called to from Venice, Yiccaxn, Padua, and 
the whole of the Venctbi* and falling witii there fresh troops oil tiro flank of the 
exhausted Sardinians* whilst Aspre renewed Me attack in front, Charles Albert 
was compel led io yield victory for toe first time to a pitched buttle, and to re¬ 
tire ou Villatr&aca. During toe hottest of the fight at Custoza, the King and 
his two sons, and the regiment of carabineers who now accompany him, were 
surrounded, but tba brigade of Savoy made a dash at this moment of active 
peril* and gallantly liberated Charles Albert and the Princes* Charles Albert la 
said to have applied to France for tiro aid af 60,000 troops. 

GERMAN STATES, 

FaaNKFoaT*—Adv ices to the a tot ult* have readied us. The National Assem¬ 
bly hod received an address from a political club in ’VVbtomherg. thanking It for 
the energy It displayed witii reference io the retrograde declarations of tbo kin^ 
of Hanover. A congress of working men, now being held to Frankfort, w&a 
making considerable progress in its interesting and importuot labour*, It had 
decided that every German should have the right to settle in any town of tba 
Confederation upon curtain eu.«y conditions 5 and that every employer should 
be empowered io deduct one siltrorgi osehen per week (about five farthing*) from 
the wages of bls^cn, In order to procure st general fund ior pi unioning off dis¬ 
abled journeymen after they have attained their Mte Lb year. 

PRUSSIA. 

The Berlin papofe of the i&tb ult. contain important declarations made by the 
Minister Von Atrorswuld in tlie National Assembly* Firet, with regard to the 
affairs of Denmark* and secondly with regard to the oath of allegiance lt> 
be taken to Archduke John, as Vicar of tiro Empire* Herr Von Auers wall 

said;— m 

«It has been made known that the negutlaiJims for an armlatice between the 
Chiefs In command of the German troops to Schleswig irnd the Danish CtUu- 
maTider have failed. I find it neceao&ry to add. that tho temporary failure of 
our endeavours io this affair, to which our uneeaulng efforts have been directed, 
haa not fieriroyed the hope of our being able to attain in a short time tha 
object desired* All that was possible to bo done In reference to the affair 
bos been done. This state of matters does not allow me to communicate imme¬ 
diately to you the negotiations which bine taken place, and tiro conduct of tbo 
Government. But I hope that tiro time is near at band when till* can bo done, 

I Lope you will be convinced that the Government of tiro king has not for a 
moment ceased to be mind tel of the serious condition of the commerce of tbo 
eastern *ea, and Its consequence tea iureo portion of toe Momdtoy, mid the 
maintenance of the honour » TriroHla and Germany/* 

The Minibter having mads this public deciarnttou reapectifigfldltieswig-HoL 
stein, then proceeded to remark on the question of tiro emtb of allegiance to 
Archduke John* «s Vfaar of the Empire. He said M I do not ftea in the to- 
vitation of tiro Gorman Ministry of War so great a difficulty a* ha* been sought 
to be attached to 1L It la, perhaps, ou unusual demand { hut I do not feel my¬ 
self in a puriticiii to state my view to ho any other than that I hope this domestic 
affair wOJ easily be brought, to form as in reality* to an enderstondtog* As wa 
have started with the purpose of furthering the unity of Germany* wo will 
avoid nil regulation likely to endanger the dignity and Independence of 
Prussia/* 

Those statements were received with loud cheers* 

Amongst tiro persona who left Berlin on tho 27th Is General Major Van 
Below, who goes to Vienne, probably on an oilier mW&u to Archduke John. 

Iteckeruth, and other distinguished Frank fore Prussian deputies, have arrived 
at Berlin, to consult with tiro Government upon the Impostiuit buMrct of Prus¬ 
sian -German policy* It in tlie general opinion that it will be utterly impossible 
for Premia to bubreit to the project ;rf ccntraUBatlon TcfeiTeti lor ru» Won to D&lti- 
matto,&c., unless this project be modified and divested of its exeluaive ud 
Objectloimblu ctouacs* 

Gil tiro 29th Ult,, the King issued a proclamation, dcelarlug'hi§ Majesty r a 
afeseut to the election of the Regent of tiro Empire, oed directing that ^wherever 
the Prussian ireops engage for the Gern ah cause end according to my com¬ 
mand, they should Rutnult to his imperial highness the Regent uf the Empire." 

Tlie merepntite classes of Berlin express their regret at tiro failure of tho ne- 
got tot ten & between Prussia and Denmark, and many araougit them go eo fur u 
to asatrt that even if a complete victory w ere gained over Denmark, it would 
not be any advantage to trade and commerce. 

According to latest accounts, a drapatch bed arrived In Berlin* with the Intel¬ 
ligence that the Vkor of tire Empire ^autd not require the Prussian traopa to 
take the oath <rf ullcgtonce to Into, Thus one subject of disunion, Lf not of seri¬ 
ous mimuiderstandlug* bus beet) removed. 

Amongst tilt crowned beads w ho have been Invited to attend the grand tehttval 
Which wllttiike place in ttortto on tho 12tii tost., to under to celebrate the *iml- 
versary of too laying of tho feu ndatlon-ytone uf tho cutli&lval. ore the following: 
—The Emperor of Ruastoi Queea Victoria, lie fitoga of Hanover, Hetouid, and 





















August 5, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


67 


of tit© Belfftans, and tins Grand Etake of Bad«n. The Vicar of the Empire hM 
express*! hla Intention to bo proaent. 

AUSTRIA, 

Accounts from Vienna, to th©B7th nit,, represent thaDoblbofr Ministry a* pro - 
ceedinft rapidly towards the uim Hutation of the burwmerut fr of the Austrian Em¬ 
pire, scarcely one obnoxious anployi being left fn affic©. Amongst the removals 
was tint of (ho Count Von Brandis, the Governor of Tyrol and Voralbcrg, who 
had received notice to quit, on a. retiring pension. Hta Imperial Majesty had 
submitted with tolerable g<Jod grace to the deposition of the Count, one of his 
GSpcctal kvonrites. Archduke Stephen had arrived from Hungary, and the Ban 
of Croatia had arrived In Vienna. The departure of Archduke John to Frank¬ 
fort had been postponed until the Hungaro-Croatian question wag settled, lino 
return of the Emperor was again drlayed—this time on account of the illness of 
the Empress, which was surmised to be merely the same indisposition which had 
hitherto prevented her Imperial spouse from re turn Eng to his Austrian capital 
According io one of the Vienna Journals, the present Ministry had made the 
return of the Emperor to the capital the conditio sitm ytid noa of their continu¬ 
ance in office, m fact they appeared resolved to carry things with a high hand, 
and in the thoroughly democratic spirit. Meantime the committee of safety and 
the democratic eftib were m active and influential a* ever, and wore more than 
tolerated by the present Government, 

Amoug&t the proposition* which were to be discussed by the Austrian Diet 
were ihe followingThe non-appllcatlon of the future constitution for Austrian 
Germany to the other portions of the Austrian empire i the separation of Gal- 
lfda and Dalmatia from Austria Proper; and the abolition of all hereditary pri¬ 
vileges and feudal regulations- The Diet would thus have to decide on ques¬ 
tions of great importance in a national and international point of view* 

SWITZERLAND* 

Advices from Borne of the 97th alt state that the Diet has resolved to make 
a demand on the french Republic for the restoration of that portion of the terri¬ 
tory denominated the Valley of the Dappra, which the treaty of Vienna hud 
formally assigned to the Helvetic Republic, hat which the French Government 
had united to the department of the AIjb, In consideration of Us Importance in a 
strategic point Of view* The deputy of Vand, In supporting the resolution, Said, 
that It was to be hoped the Republican rtgime which had been Inaugurated In a 
neighbouring state would repudiate the faults of which two dynasties have been 
guilty to*i area a state which It was bound to treat with courtesy. In acting 
thus, the French Government would not only repair an act of great Injustice, 
but it would moreover accomplish an act of good policy. 

HUNGARY* 

In tire sitting of the Lower House, on th e flOth nit., Kossuth (the popular Minister) 
invited the Assembly to support the proposal for rending troops to assist Die 
Austrian Government In the prosecution of ihe war with Holy* This proposal 
it first met with opposition, but Kossuth declared the question a Cabinet one, 
and gave it tube understood that the only point he wished to Impress upon 
them was, that bis object Was to assist Austria in obtaining ait lion our able 
peace, but not strike any blow to the liberty of the Italians. The war was 
against Chur lea Albert, not against the Italians The moat significant part of 
Kossuth's speech was, however, that In which hu said«the desire Ea ex¬ 
pressed that wo should remove our troops from Italy, but, If wo do re, 3A,G60 
Croats would also return to their country, and they would give na fine work to 
do." Ibis threat seems to have had the best effect, for Kossuth's proposal was 
adopted, and It was decided to read *0,000 men to Italy to assist Austria. 

DENMARK AND SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN, 

The negotiations for a pacific arrangement of the questions at Issue between 
the belligerent parties bad been broken off, and both have resumed their former 
hostile attitude. 

The following Is the text of a proclamation issued by the Provisional Govern¬ 
ment of the Duchies:— 

11 FeUow-dttaens,—The negotiations which If was expected would lead to peace 
with Denmark have been terminated* Again hostilities have commenced—arms 
now decide between tia* Germany has proved that ah© desired peace. The most 
moderate demands have boon refused by Denmark. Dishotmumblo conditions 
have been rejected by the will of Germany, by the firmness of too brave gene ral 
who watches over our frontiers at iho head Of an army of Germany. 
People of Schleswig HoUlOin, we owe to our German country all our graft- 
tu.de. Prussia and the 10th Corps d’Armde huvq taken Up arms for our 
cause* The German porta have submitted for months to great losses for 
our rights Let tis show ourselves deserving of their good wishes. Deeds and 
union lead to success. Our youth hasten joyfolly to arms, that we may join our 
German brothers. iVo will be ready to comply with every claim that may be 
made for the energetic prosecution of the war, Fellaw-citfreiis, we doubt not 
the sneceis Of Onr Just cause. Wc will not attack the rights of others. But 
what belongs to us, what has descended to us from our ancestors, that wo will 
defend and maintain. The Duchies are a part of our Gorman country. For 
our country wc have had recourse to arms—fur her the blood of our German 
brethren has flowed. With them we will unite for victory or death.—(Signed) 
Eeseluh, F. Kevsntlow. J. Bn estua. Tit, Oisiiaubek.—R endsburg, July ML” 
The temporary nrmJiitiCB continued in force tilt the 27rii, when It expired. 

It I* affirmed that it has been decided to renal General W run gel for disobedience 
of ordcra, and to appoint Prince Radrtwill in his place. 

PRINCIPALITIES of the DANUBE, 

At Bucharest affairs have again taken a turn, Thu Provisional Government 
have a second time got the power Into their own hands. Colonels Qdohesco and 
Salomon have, with their men. Joined the people. Notwithstanding the an¬ 
nouncement of the Russian Consul, nothing positive has yet been ascertained 
respecting the advance of the Russian troops. In fact, it almost seems a* if the 
whole were a fofte report. In Galatz a Turkish steamer Is said to have lauded 
20QO Turkish troops, who Immediately proceeded to Moldavia, 

RUSSIA. 

Count Von Nesselrode, Russian Minister Tor ForeJgu Affairs, has addressed a 
circular to all the Russian diplomatic itgun to at the Courts of Germany, relative 
to the situation of Prussia in regard to the other Powers respecting the affair* 
of Schleswig-Holstein and the Polish question. 

Count Nraselrod© dee!ares that, although the Muscovite Government might 
justly make the war with Denmark—the gratuitous transport on the German 
railway of those Pole© who wish to raise m insurrection in the countrv—the 
situation of Posen, Galicia, &c., a pretext for war, It nevertheless persists In 
its resolution of maintaining peace, and of continuing us heretofore Its ami¬ 
cable relatione with all the powers, and especially with Germany; that Conse¬ 
quently the Rufi53a.il troops concentrated cm the frontiers have no aggressive 
intention whatsoever,but only to be in a Mate of readiness in case of need. 

The accounts respecting the cholera mention that on the 19th ult* 304 per¬ 
sons sickened, 203 recovered, and lift died, Ou the 20th there wore 3359 cases 
under treatment. Several persons of rank end holding high official appoint¬ 
ments have fallen victims to this fatal malady. 

UNITED STATES, 

Accounts from New York to the 19th ult. have been received this week. The 
Inteltigenc© of the renewed insurrection Ja Paris had reached New York, and 
caused the greatest excitement there* 

The session of Congress of the United States presented no prospect of adjourn¬ 
ment, The great difficulty which arrested all progress was tho proper disposi¬ 
tion to be made of the nowly-aequlred territories of Now Mexico and California, 
04 also of tho territory of Oregon, The question Of slavery was the stumbling- 
block* Thh slftve-hddiag states insist that territory acquired by the common 
treasure and effort must ba for the common use and enjoyment, and that to ex¬ 
clude from such portion of that territory as may bo found favourable to sl&ve- 
jgrown products the employment Of slaves, is virtually to exclude therefrom the 
Stixeua of the slave-holding states. On the other hand T It U contended that ft 
would be a great crime in u free republic to plant slavery where It had no pre¬ 
vious existence; and, therefore, that inasmuch as tho new territories acquired 
from Mexico are free from slavery, it can never bo borne that the republic, In 
becoming masters of these territories, should Introduce slavery. 

A compromise had been attempted in Hie senate, with what success remains 
to be seen* 'Two propositions are before that body—the one to adopt the Une of 
the Missouri compromise, which would guarantee all the territory north of 
BC 20 to freedom, and surrender aJl south of It to slavery. Another preposition 
is io make all north of the Missouri compromise free, and to leave all south of 
ftopen to the decision of th© future inhabitants whether or dot slavery ahull 
exist there* Until this knotty and difficult question is disposed of, none of the 
bills for the government of th© new territory will be passed; and, as It is how 
late In the Session, and Congress have been together seven months and a half, it 
Moms quite probable the whole matter will go over to another Congress, leaving 
the terrttbrtos to be governed meanwhile under the general power of the execu¬ 
tive and such laws ju> actually exist therein. 

After the executive session at Washington, on th© l&tli, and before the adjourn¬ 
ment, Mr. Clayton, of Dd&war©, from tho Select Committee, reported a bill to 
establish a territorial government in Oregon, Now Mexico, and California, which 
wits read twice The hill leaves out th© slavey question altogether. Mr, Clay¬ 
ton sudd that the Committee adopted the Bill with great unanimity, only two 

-**"*-** MEX[C0 . 

From Mexico the latest intelligcuco Is to the 27th of June, according to which 
Paredes bad thrown Id in self with a strong force into the town of Guanajuato. 
That movement seemed to be regarded on oil hands as a serious one. 

The revolution which was to have broken forth la the city of Mexico on tit© 
niffht of th© ‘ibth, had been deferred in consequence of the arrest of five of th© 
leuctera of it, and of a discovery made hy the police of 2ofl raiicskota which had 
been secreted by several members of the Pure party from the time of the occu- 
mulnn or the city by American titiops, These muskets, as well as some sabres, 
ammunition, add clothing, weir© all of American manufacture* 

The Mexican Government had appropriated 300,000 dollar for the Immediate 
relief of Yucatan. 

CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. 

Accounts to the 31st of May liave reached us from th© Cap 0 - The colony was 
at tbit time quite quint, and, with tho exception of a little manifestation of dft- 
cOBtent cm the part of som© emigrant Boors, which had been In a considerable 
degree allayed by a manifesto issued by Sir Harry Smith, the Governor, all was 
going on smoothly and satisfactorily. 

INDIA. 

AAvteea have boon received this week In anticipation of the Overland Mai' of 
J»u© IS, The dates are—from Calcutta to the bth, Madras to the ittth, and Bom¬ 
bay to ihe 19th of June* , . _ _ 

We I earn by this means the satisfactory intelligence that decided success had 
been obtained on two separate occasions, by the Sikh troops and irregulars under 
the British district officeis, over large bodice of tho Moo I tan rebels. Th© corps 


under tlis British officers now hold possession of tha forts of tlra Dora and tho 
line of tho Indus. Th© enemy's force In tho field at present consists of about 
3000 men and eight guns; white ours comprise throe mixed Sikh regiments, 
1500 irregular horse, eight guns, and 20 swivel pieces* A small body or Boloo- 
cbees, under ono of their chiefs, had joined the English standard and don© ex¬ 
cellent service. 

From Lahore we learn, that since the removal of the Ranee, our authorities 
lutliat capital continued to employ the most active efforts for securing Ito safe 
occupation, and In tracing out the late conspiracy and frustrating farther hos¬ 
tile Intentions. The accomplice in the recent plot, who had beeii reprieved on 
condition that he should point out the parties engaged, bad performed his pro¬ 
mts©. Soma 22 of our Sepoys were thereby implicated, of wham two had been 
executed, and 11 had escaped at the parading of the troops for their recognition. 
The detign of tho conspirators was to have admitted 5TO0 men 111 to La¬ 
bor©, who were to have fallen upon and maK&qml th© Europeans. Par¬ 
ties hod been concentrated in the neighbouring villages for that purpose. 
Extraordinary exertions meunwhlta continued to be made In th© repairs and 
additions required for the fortifications at Lahore, and the works are said to have 
proceeded In a most satisfactory maimer. Additional reinforcement had bcca 
ordered up. Another largo uiagoxln© of Dative powder, which was in our pos¬ 
session, but inconveuiemly situated, Imd been drenched. Secret store© of ball- 
cartridge to a great amount arc raid to have been discovered in the purlieus of 
th© city. 

Th© Dewaii Molruj was understood to have about 1O,0O0 men around him In 
MoGltaD, and ail accounts describe him as energetically employed in organising 
hla troop© and strengthening din fortifications. 

Upper Scinde continued tranquil. 

Smart shocks of earthquake are mentioned aa having occurred on the 2Gtb of 
May in Western India, felt chiefly from Mount Aboo to Deesa* The ahocks ap¬ 
pear to hav© been more or lass foil across the whole of th© peninsula. Th© 
north-weal monsoon had set in favourably on th© coast, but Beemed likely to b© 
late In th© Deccan. 


STATE OF THE PUBLIC HEALTH. 

(Pram the Qaarlerty Return.) 

Th© quarterly returns are obtained from 1 IT districts, sub-divided Into sub- 
districts ; 36 districts are In th© metropolis* and the roDoalnlng ttl comprise, with 
some agricultural districts, th© principal towns and cities of England, The 
population was G»G 12*963 in 1341. 

It la gratifying to observe a very remarkable improvement in the state of the 
public health. The number of deaths registered In til© three months ending 
June 30 t was 4G,Sfl2 ; which felwa hy U,1M than were registered in The winter 
quarter of tho present year, and leas by 5033 than were registered In tho corre¬ 
sponding quarter ending ihe test day of June, 1847* The mortality of the country, 
after having been wcceeriv©^ high during the latter half of th© year 1846, tha 
whole of !S47 r and the first quarter of 1348, Is now little above the average of 
tha nine years 1839—47. Th© mortality, however, Is still much higher than It 
was in Eh© spring quarter (April, May, and Juno) of 1844. when tbo number of 
deaths was only 38,977 ; which* taking the Increase of population into account, 
Implies a lowurrato of mortality than has been experienced In th© spring season 
of any other year* 

In London the deaths la th© quarter were U?*£H5* The deaths In the pro* 
ceding quarter were 1fi,455; in the quarter ending December, 1847, when 
Influenza prevailed, 19,605. Influenza has almost entirely disappeared * it was 
lb© cause of death in only 50 cases during til© 13 weeks ending In Juno. Small¬ 
pox wm fatal to USl persons in London; measles, to 306; scarlatina, to 816; 
hooping-cough, to 449 ; puerpure and scurvy, To 12; typhus* to 882? erysipelas, 
to 129* Smail-pox, acarlatina, and typhus, were prevailing epldctnica In Lon* 
don. Scarlatina in ono week destroyed 107 lives. Typhus was nt a miunmum 
(1279) in the laat quarter of the year 1847; ft Is now declining; hut It Is Invar 
riably longer In the epidemic form lhan othor diseases of the class. The dis¬ 
eases of the tubercular class, namely, scrofula, tabes, consumption, and hydro¬ 
cephalus, fluctuate very little: to them, 2M0 deaths were ascribed In the June 
quarter of 1841, aud 2403 in tho June quarter of Iftig; which were the highest 
aud lowest numbers returned In th© eight years 1941—ft, Diseases of the lungs 
declined rapidly: they were the cauao ©f 176 deaths In the first week, of 76 
deaths in the last week of th© quarter. 

Th© improvement in th© health of Liverpool is remarkable; white there were 
4S09 deaths in the Juno quarter, 1647, there were only 1907 deaths in the Juna 
quarter of 18 48. In Manchester, Birm Ingham, and Leeds there has also been some 
improvement. Smnil-pox and scarlatina have been the prevailing epidemics 
throughout the country. 

The deaths In London from diarrhoea, dysentery, aud cholera were tl f 23, 13, 
aud 14, in the first four weeks: 27,31,37, and 51, fn th© lust four weeks of the 
quarter. Th© mortality from tiiess diseases is somewhat higher than it was in 
Ihe corresponding weeks of 1847* The deaths ascribed to cholera In the June 
quarters of the eight year*, 1841“$, were, 1, 7* 6, 9, % 9. 4, 17; in th© 
lust year, therefore, though tho deaths ore not numerous, there Is a slight 
excess* 

There three dEncases are always most common in the three months of July, 
August, and September, when the temperature Is highest* The popular error 
which ascribes them to fruit was referred to last year. That It is an error, Is es¬ 
tablished by the fatalily of these diseases to infanta at the breast, to the oged, to 
persona in prison and public institutinno who procure uo fruit, and by many other 
authenticated facts. 

*•***«• 

Frair, potatoes, aud green vegetables are essential parts of the food of man; 
and it is only when taken to excess that, like other articles of diet, they disorder 
the Stomach* 

There is as yet in England no trace Of the epidemic of cholera which Is ra¬ 
vaging Russia from Moscow to St Foterahurgh anti ascendfojr the Danube* It 
raged In the Bummer of 1831, seventeen years ago, at 5t. Peteraburgh, reached 
Stftdorlaiul in October, London in February, 1832, Paris in March ef the samo 
year* Whether it irtU pursue the same caul's© now, travel at the same rate, 
and bo less or more fatal, must depend on a Variety of circumstances* Sf the 
visitation cannot be arrested It is greatly to be wished that It should be deferred* 
for though enlightened communities have before been too much In the habit Of 
postponing sanktoiy arrangement!*, and only commencing them when the 
plague, is actually fiewtr jylng them—whfrh Is very like admitting tho enemy 
within the city walla and then putting tii© fortifications in repair—ft to certain 
that the great capitals of tho Continent w ere never in a woreo condition to with¬ 
stand Emqpidemh- than they are at the presuut time. 

That much remains to be done in English towns Is evident from what is ob¬ 
served In London* It te on© of the best established truth* tn mcdlctd science— 
confirmed by the experience of tho army, the runy, the prisons, th© town and 
country districts of England—that pure water and pure air are necessaries of 
life; and in tho supply of these, London, though in a much hotter position than 
other places, is still deficient. 

* t * * * 

A part of tho mortality which men experience In early life ta perhaps in¬ 
evitable s but Ihis natural mortality cannot exceed the mortality in some of ihe 
districts of England comparatively healthy, where parts of tho population arc 
exposed to privation and injuries of various kinds. Now, In parts of Surrey and 
Devonshire about three or four in 10 children under five years of age die an¬ 
nually i in Lewisham, the healthiest district of London, the annual mortality la 
four and five in 10 annually; In nearly every district of London tho mortality 
of children k double Ihe mortality in the country; In many districts the mor¬ 
tality is triple the mortality which some persona may consider natural to man¬ 
kind. Of IfiOO men between the ages or forty *flvo and fifty-five living In a 
healthy district of England, about 12 die annually ; In nine districts of Loudon 
tile annuo] deaths among the same number of men at the same age varies from 
30 to 33* 


DrsEASSD Fqaemjr Can'Lt*—In consequence of disease having shown Itself in 
the Pmelfor description of live stock in this country, especially in two of the 
north-eastern counties, and ft being apprehended that the tfi*casc or distemper 
alluded to was caused by the importation of sheep in an infected state from the 
Continent of Europe, express orders were a few days since Issued by the Com¬ 
missioners ofOustems for the precautionary' regulations which hud boen adopted 
on two several previous occasions of similar circumstances and results being 
apprehended, to bo again enforced with respect to cattle of various; descriptions 
brought to this country from the Continent, 

ELKcrtrON Satuudax at Exoit*—On Saturday Last the commemoration of 
'*Election Satnrday’‘took place* The Rev. Dr, Thackeray, th© provost of King's 
College, Cambridge, being unable to attend in hbofficial capacity In consequence 
of imliapi&Ltfon, hia place was supplied by the Rev* H. G. Hand, the Vice- 
Yrovcst of King's. The YIcc-PtcivosL who wax accompanied by th© Roy. 
ft. A. F. Barrett, and tho Rev. Georg© GoMtwy {of King's), tha two power* ap¬ 
pointed to superintend the examination oi candidates to be placed op the founda¬ 
tion of Eton, arrived at Eton, from Cambridge, shortly after two otelodk* Tho 
Vire-Provost of King's then proceeded to the delator* under th© Clock Tower, 
whore the Provost of Eton, the Rev. Mr. fJotlgxeii, who woa accompanied by 
Viscount Emlyn, Sir J* Burgoyne, and a large assemblage of old Etonian*, were 
In waiting to receive him. After the customary ceremony and salutation hiul 
been performed, the cloister speech* in Latin (which roforrfid to the prosperity 
of the college, and the events of tho past year), was delivered 11 with dun em¬ 
phasis and discretion' 1 (and much applauded), by Way to, K.B., the captain of 
th© school. The Rev. Mr. Hodgson afterward* gave a splendid banquet 
at the Provost 1 * Lodge to upwards of 40 distinguished gdwto, Shortly 
after five o'clock the whol© of th© party proceeded to the Upper School, 
where several of the election speeches wore delivered hy tho pupils. 
The election regatta took places In tho evening, Ihe boys matting to the Brocas, 
on tb© bonks of th© Thames, immediately after ** absence" had been colled by 
the Head-Master at six otelock* The river, at this time, wua crowded with boata * 
Its bonk?, and ©very available point to view ths aquatic procession of tho 
Etonians to Old Surly, being also lined with tkouxands of spectators. The 
Etonians started from the Brocas for Surly Hall, preceded by th ■ band of the 
Royal Hors© Guards, In two large shallops, omlcht tho cheers of the public. 
Upon the boats arriving at Surly Hall* the crews aud their respective friends, 
who were invited by the "Captain of the beats,” partook of an elegant cold col¬ 
lation In the grounds on the bank of the river. There was a plentiful supply of 
wines, Including champagne and claret, to which ample Justice was dona by tbu 
whole party. After drinking the health of her Majesty, the Royal Family, and 
other loyal toasts, the crows embarked on their return to Windsor, arriving at 
the bridge shortly before nine o'clock. There waa then a display of fireworks 
from tho eyot above the bridge, which luted for near an hour. 


THE WEATHEB, 

The weather during the post week has been dull, tha sky has been mostly co¬ 
vered by clouds, and rain has teflon frequently, Thursday the sky was nearly 
doudlcsa before 6 x*h*, and after 8 r.u., and ft was overcast between these times; 
uorne showera of rain fell during the evening. The direction of th© wind 
waa W, at the former part of lb© day, aiul ft was &.W. it the latter. 
Tho average temperature of the air for the day was 63°. Friday 
th© sky was chiefly covered hy cloud till the evening, and ft was overcast af¬ 
terwards i the direct toe of the wind was W.3.W., smd the average temperature 
was 54*, Saturday the sky Was alternately dear and cloudy during itie day ; 
tho direction of the wind was variable between Eh© N.W. and the S.S.W, points ; 
the average temperature was 6*°. Sunday, tho sky was overcast, and rain fell 
in the evening ; the direction of the wind wai W*S.W\, and i be average tempera¬ 
ture was flip* Monday, some heavy rain foil in th© morning, and the oky wax 
for the most part cloudy; the dfrcctluu of the wind was S.W,, aud the average 
temperature was G5°. Tuesday, Annual I, rate was foiling frequently in heavy 
showers; several heavy clap? of thunder were heard daring the afternoon; the sky 
was for the most part owrcast, but at times large portions were clear; the direction 
of the wind woaS.W. ; and the average temperature woe Gflj 01 * Wednesday, lh© aky 
Wbia for th© most part cloudy, aud rain was falling occasionally in the evening; 
the direction or tee wind was 1V.SAV*, aud the average temperature for tho day 
waelftjl 0 , and that for the w eek ending tills day was $3? nearly. 

The extreme thermo metrical readings foreacli day were t— 

Tbumtajr, July 27, th* h%ho*t during thJ day WOJ 71 deg., ud the lowest WM U dag* 

Friday, JulySH, **.*****.**,,. 71 .. to 

Satordiy, July 29* 741 .. to 

Sunday, July 3D, ft . Hh 

Monday, JtJj3L 72 .*,.***. M 

Tuuiday, Aw* 1* .*. ©7 . « 

Wctiiw*d*y, Aug* 3, ... 7It M 


NEW ROUTE FOR THE AUSTRALIAN MAILS 
THROUGH TORRES STRAITS* 

A tn out tiflae since there was published, by order of Purltamout, th© Report of 
th© Hydrographer of the Admiralty, on th© proposed route through Torre? 
Straita, for steamers convey! ng the American moOfl. This documeu t states 
44 it Is now acknowledged by ©very one tlmt a direct Intercourse by steam be* 
tween England and lhat group of colonies, of which Sydney Is tho centre, won Id 
In a short time double her capital, her population, and her produce, and the only 
questions are, which will bo tho best line to carry it, and how it can be most eco¬ 
nomically maintained ? Three-fourths of tho whole distance are already per* 
formed by the Hcng-Kong null to Singapore; end If the Sydney moils were to 
branch off from that port, and take th© ©astern line by Batavia and Torres 
Straits, they would iravera© smooth water seas, where a po&agu Is certain at all 
seasons, they would at once supersede th© ^earner which th© Dutch now ran 
from Java to meet cur packets: and they would likewise produce direct commu¬ 
nication between Australia and China, as well as the thro© praaldenries of India, 
which weald b© as beneficial to all those places os lucrative to the carriers. 
From Sydney the mails would be forwarded to the neighbouring settlements 
without delay, as there Is © regular overland post to Melbourne, and another 
tbeuoe to Adelaide. Steamers now ply regularly between Sydney and Port Phi* 
Up and Launceston, and ©stay contracts! might be mode for tho furtherance of tho 
mails to Swan River and New Zealand. 11 

The Report then urges the Lords of the Admiralty to recommend this 
improved, rapid communicailon of the above thriving and important 
settlements with the mother country? and this to be effected by a sufficient 
number of steam-vessels, of competent power, and by th© Singapore and Rata- 
vian rout©. 

The survey of Torres Straits has been a labour of very considerable Interest; 
and wo have, accordingly, availed ourselves of a few of Its incidents tor Illustra¬ 
tion In our pages, from sketches mad© by the draftsmen to the Expedition. 
It will he sufficient to premise that Torres, Straits are situated between the 
moat north-eastern part ef Australia aud the southern coast of Fapuo, or New 
Guinea- Tho latter country bad hitherto only betn seen from a distance, und 
not been visited by navigators, era account of the numerous dangers with which 
it in beset. 

Her Majesty^ surveying schooner Bramble, ss tender to her Mnjesty’s ship 
Flu, left England in May, IS43* under the command of Captain F. F. Blackwood, 
ft*&., aud a narrative of the Fitf* voyage haa been published by Mr Jukes. Th© 
Fly returned to England, 0 ,ud was paid offin June, 1846 i tn© Bramble remain¬ 
ing to continue tho survey, until her Majesty^ tfolp Rattleum under Hi© com¬ 
mand of Captain Stanley, ft.N*, arrived at Sydney, when the former was paid off, 
recommissioned, and attached to the tatter <h^ r former commander. Lieutenant 
Yule, still remaining) s aud they are at tho present moment employed, prose^ 
exiting their Important aud attluoua duty. 

As our Engravings illustrate certain adventures with tho wild people Of New 
Guinea, wo shall pass at once to that portion of the journal of th© Expedition 
which describes the localities and incidents. 

On the 10th of April. Ifflfo th© Bramble flighted th© toast of New Gaines, 
and discovered very high land, afterwards called Mount Victoria, which proved 
to be from lOJKJQ to Ll,(KK> feet to elevation. The ceost-^whi ;h, to the east¬ 
ward, had been found very flat and swampy—was here moderately high, and 
backed by mountains of magnificent loftiness and beauty ; and there were many 
villages, embowered in cocoa-nut trees, scattered along the shore. ThD dls- 
cuvery la thius described by on© of the officers At daybreak, as tha sun was 
rising, I was very much struck with the grandeur of some venr distant: moun¬ 
tains, in u south-eastern direction—cue In particular, llio outline of whosesum- 
mit was only visible above the intervening clouds* Iinmeuse ranges of moun¬ 
tains were also distinctly visible oil this side of it, extending in ft N.W. and S E 
direction. It is seldom the sun boa discovered to my tight so splendid a scene 
as here presented Itself ; but in a few minutes, when the sun h a di gc ap peared, 
th© spectacle vanished, leaving only Inferior cloud-topped mountains visible, to¬ 
gether with the rich undulating foreground F 
Shortly afterwards was seen the strange sail wo have figured. This, on 
being approached within gun-ehot, proved to be a gigantic doubto canoe, from 
50 feet to 60 foot In length, kept apart and together by a platform, from 15 to 23 
feet broad, w hich extended nearly tli© whol© length of tho canoes, the after end 
being square with the atoms of the boats j and six or eight feet ofthfo being ] e it 
clear for the three steersmen, who guided tho vessels with three tong paddles 
over th© stern* With th© exception of thin part of the platform, the whole was 
covered by a strong, well-built house, made of cane - t th© roof being flat, and 
about five or six feet above tho platform. This roof also answered the purpow) 
of an upper dock* The extraordinary craft was propelled by targe mat sails, 
each spread between two bamboo luasta, supported by diagonal poles for© and 
aft, ©neither side; the mast-heads being frmn 20 to 30 fret asunder. Betides 
those two large sails, th© canoe had other wmaller squate suspended from 
the principal masts j and thorovras likewise a eqnure-sail forward. The spars 
aud rigging were ornamented with Hags and streamers* There were about 40 
or SO persons upon the roof, several of whom wordatrlnging their bowa, but this 
was the only Indication of hostdiiy* WTience this odd craft came, and whither 
bound, was not ascertained. 

On the evening of the L6th, the Bramble anchored under a bluff headland, to 
which wad given tho name of Cap© Possession; from whence Mr. Yule commenced 
hi s triuiigutation; and this brings us to th© adventure depicted in the third Uju&- 
tratiou. 

At J0 i.H. a party proceeded towards tim shore (to obtain astronomical obser¬ 
vations), consisting Of Lieutenant Yule, Mr. Wright, five seamen, amj on© 
marine. In the first glgi Mr* FOJl .rd, Mr. Sweatman, flvo seamen, aud ou© 
marine, in tho second gig; both boat being well armed, and perfectly equipped to 
meet hostilities. On approaching itiu ^liorc, thuy found their lauding opposed by 
a heavy surf. Th© first gig was then anchored, and the second girt veered in 
from her through the surf; and with groat difficulty L ten tenant Yule* Mr 
Sweat man, three &eumen, and ouu marine, landed, keeping the LiustTsrmcntj* dry* 
Having made th© necessary observations. Lieutenant Yule next proceeded to 
hoist the union jack, and toko possession of the country (in ihemme of her 
Majesty Queen Victoria), which was acknowledged with three hearty cheors 
Thu party then prepared to re-einbork; but, in the attempt, th© second gig 
was swamped,and everything in her,including tho onm, lo4,©xcep: the 0 nintant 
and chronometer ; the boat Itself boing with difficulty saved by >^ing towed 
outside thu surf by the other gig, which proceeded to attract th© attention of th© 
CtelletYayh, the IIramble's tender. Meanwhile, her cum wander, Lteuteiiant tint 
wooing all was not right, anchored about a mile and a hair off, mid s©a£ bar gta 
and cutter, under Ihe command of Sir. Andrews, to aasUt- 
The party on shore having now collected us much of tilt h6sVx gear iiwu 
washed In, cmtecaled tbeiuflelveii umongrtt tile bush, 111 case their forlorn condi¬ 
tion should be discovered by tho natives; and Imre Lieutenant Yule Intended 
remaining until tho surf should doerto-w, thinking that ft would be fatal 
to any bear venturing tUraugu it. Tire Castlere^gh'jt boats having at length 
closed with the Brambles, the second gig WAS soon haled out, when all fSor 
boats pulled up abreast of tho party on shore (outside tho surf, which continued 
to Increase); tire Cttsttentagh at tho samo time weighed, wish only fo lu » imnds 
on board, and soon anchored again abreast of tire party. Hy thi* time ihe 
natives discovered Mr. Ytile's party, and came pouring round tho cliff *t Cap© 
Passes ion in tareng numbers; when Mr. Andrews immediately pT- pared to 
push his boat through thiaurf* Lieut, Yule waved him buck, knowing that his 
gallant attempt to relieve them would, foil i he, however, pushed titroauh 
the surf, his boat was upset, and the arm*, am munition, &e,, uil to*t - thus five 
more were added to th© shore party, making in ad fifteen, nil helpless, and with¬ 
out anus* 

Lieutenant Yule now advanced, waving a branch of green leaver with com 
qUutory gestures, towards the savages, who were incmatinK their numbers, 
and were armed with * pears, clubs and stone axes. All retreat w as cm off, and 
Mr. Andrews hud several thnos attempted to launch his boat, but she was ulti¬ 
mately doahed to pieces ou tho rotka* Lieutenant Yule's ©wu wonts will best 
describe the remainder of their adventure 1 — 

41 On© man pointed a frpoar at toe, but th© others startjrd at iti© with more 
wonder than ferocity* I then offered thton soma bits of tobacco, which they would 


































68 


[August 5, 1848, 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



not approach naar enough to taka, This shyness, nnfor- 
innately, did rot continue leng; for when the main body 
came op, amounting to eighty or ninety men* armed, 
they grow troublesome, and laid their hands an every¬ 
thing they could get hold of that wm lying an 
the beach. To these robberies 1 endeavoured to 
pat a stop. and made them tome presents in¬ 
stead ; but the savages must have known our helpless 
condition, and became every moment more during and 
rapacious; and, to add to oar tribulation, we observed 
two large canoes, each containing thirty or forty men, 
coma round Possession Point, and heave to between the 
CoMitrtagh and the boats, as if with the intention of cut¬ 
ting off the latter. The CasUtreagh could not, nnfor- 
Innately, take advantage of her guns by firing grape nr 
canister, ns we were completely intermixed with the 
natives. At this critical stage of our anxiety, the second 
gig, at all hazards, was veered through the surf; and, 
to our great Joy, four or five men were drawn off in safety, 

“ A second attempt was made, and succeeded. Then 
came the awful moment for ns who awaited the last trip, 
■Inca only a few momenta before 1 balked a native 
when taking a deliberate aim at one of our last men who 
embarked. The natives now seeing onr numbers de¬ 
crease. laid hands on u* in the most violent manner. My 
quintan! was first wrested from my coxswain, who Ert 
a tone of grief made known the circumstance. I Im¬ 
mediately turned round and exclaimed , 4 Oh, don't part 
with that E 1 but It was too late j and when I endea¬ 
voured to recover It, I found a club wielded over my 
head, la making my escape from thin wretch, I was 
secured by four others, who first took my Government 
micrumometcr, which was slung round my neck. 1 
then endeavoured to struggle oat of their clutches, and 
escape with the pocket chronometer and note-book; but 
these, as well m every article of clothing I had about my 
body, were »tripped off* when tho second gig was oppor¬ 
tunely again backed in, and In this forlorn state Hr* 
Pollard, the two marines, and I, warded off, and wars 
dragged Into the boat. ' 

The most extraordinary part of this adventure la 
that they ware allowed to escape j for Lieut Yule 
says: " From the account I heard of the ferocity Of 
the natives when the had been surveying Last 


CAPE POfi&ESSION ANJ> 



GIGANTIC CANOE 


YICtfOBfA, NEW GUINEA. 



OF NEW GUINEA, 


year on this coast, I confess I fully expected death 
would bo my fate In a few minutes, and thought 
of the similar position poor Captain Bkoying was In 
When murdered at Cape Roso," It was Lieut. YOle's opi¬ 
nion that if the party had not lost their firearms, they 
might have made good their retreat without loss of any 
kind. Still, the hostility of the natives may hove been 
caused by their fear and honor at seeing white people, 
as it La very probable that the Fly and Brun&l* 
are the only vessels that have visited these parts of the 
coast 

ft la difficult to say to what race of people those o 
Guinea may pertain. Lieut. Yule’a account of them very 
much resembles the character of the islanders Of Torres 
Straits. Mr. Sweatman describee them tube of a very 
mixed nice, some light as Malays in colour, with high 
foreheads and thin lips; whilst ethers are perfectly black, 
with features more like tho negroes than even the Austra¬ 
lians, though far superior in stature and tralld to the 
latter; the former were often flir from Ill-lookl ng, and in 
general appeared to hold a superior rank to the blacks, 
as yam particularly noticed at Cape Possession, where all 
the chiefs were of this caste. 

They wear only waist-cloths, but a profusion of orna¬ 
ments, principally shells, probably procured from the 
islands to the southward* in exchange for emu 
fcathprs, so highly prised there, and so common among 
the New Guinea men, Their arms consist of bows .,na 
arrows, spears, clubs* stone axes, and daggers. 

Mr. Sweat man then adds;— 41 Treacherous they are not, 
for they al ways came out and met ns boldly, some times 
oven unarmed ; and when provided with weapons they 
willingly sold them. Ferocious they are not either, or 
they would not have spared our lives at Cape Pasnesskm* 
Ah to their civilisation, their huts, canoes* and culti¬ 
vated grounds prove how advanced they are already, 
and should Europeans ever effect a permanent com¬ 
munication with them, I have no doubt they would be¬ 
come as far so as any of the Eastern Islanders. Of their 
domestic matters we could learn little. They do not use 
tobacco, but many chow betel, carrying their time In an 
elegant Httio gourd, a circumstance which seems to show 
their connexion with Malays." 



AFFRAY WITH THE NATIVES ON THE COAST OF NEW GUINEA- 



































































































Acgcst 5j 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


69 



ENCAMPMENT OF TROOPS AT EVKIITON, NEAR LIVERPOOL. 



their cooks in their shirt-alee ves, the men in their great-coata, who have 
been on guard ail night, coming in the morning to light their short 



EVEKTON MILITARY CAMP, NEAR LIVERPOOL. 

(From our own Cwrwpmiteftt.) 

K Aiiguat % IMS, 

BliJNG at Liverpool— proceeding by your special instructions to depict 
and report the current events ot Ireland—your Artist and I have occu¬ 
pied a day and a night of our time in this town and the suburb of 
Everton, where has been established a Military Camp, Did nothing 
more pressing address itself by rumour from Ireland, we might fill 
much space, and probably excite some interest with the rumours which 
Come with the visitors to Liverpool But from the inhabitants— 




the authorities an one bond, the uneasy sympathizers with re¬ 
bellion on the other—or from the neutral population, little 
is to he aacertainpd that ib worth relating. The Camp, consisting, 
at present, of the 4fith Regiment of Infantry, and to be augmented this 
week by a battery of aruHery and the Slat Infantry, has its interest, 
as a scene to look upon \ yet, compared with the events occurring 
or reported from Ireland, it*is without incident So that it will be 
easily understood that, beyond the making of a few sketches by the 
Artist, and some inquiries bv me, there was nn necessity to linger here. 
We leave for Ireland to-night (Wednesday)- 


There am more reasons than one why an encampment is formed at 
Liverpool Troops are drawn hither, because it is the nearest port of 
embarkation to Ireland, at which vessels of transport may be instantly 
found, if an emergency arises- 

Liverpool hold* within it a dense population, many of them Irish- 
Where there ore moat Irish the population is most dense; ™iwe it is 
most dense it is within the easiest reach of the mightiest mischief—-tho 
firing of the warehouses and docks. It is said, and the magistrates here 
believe the saying, as do the principal commercial men of aU shades of 
politics, that [here is now no doubt that a conspiracy existed last week 


—the head conspirators giving directions from Ireland—to bum tho 
warehouses and docks of Liverpool, and by so doing appal the empire 
of Britain. This ia a second, and a conclusive reason, for accumulating 

A secondary cause of tho en¬ 
campment at Everton is, that 
there is not sufficient barrack room 
for even an ordinary regiment 
here. And it is said that no suffi¬ 
cient barracking has been provid¬ 
ed at Liverpool for a military 
force of magnitude, as at other 
large towns, because t ratio has 
usually employed the people so 
well, that they have not felt an 
inclination to indulge in destruc¬ 
tiveness, as at some other large 
towns. But, again, it is said, the 
fluctuations of trade would not be 
sufficient to account for the un¬ 
easy politics of Liverpool, were 
this not a port at which the un¬ 
employed inhabitants of Ireland accumulate. 

Dealing with those suppositions according to their worth or worth- 
1 easiness, aa they may appear to deserve, it is a fact to be recorded in the 
history of Liverpool, that on the high sandstone rocks, in a field of ten 
acres, where green posture covers the rocks, on the north side of Liver¬ 
pool, commanding the town, a military encampment is formed \ the 
graphic hand of your Artist has depicted it. The view, taken from the 
south (the observer's back to Liverpool), is perfect, if we suppose the 
time to be when a few bonds of recruits are at drill When all the 
forces arc on parade, the columns or lines are of grander proportions. 
When ail the men are seen in groups denning their accoutrements, 
their firelocks piled, belts spread to dry, some brushing shoes, some 
sewing on buttons, some darning their stockings* some squatted around 
a speaker, aome reading, others holding argument* all telling all 
what the news is from Ireland, the scene from the front is singularly 
picturesque. 

In the rear, by the side of a stonewall, the camp kettles are arranged, 
five or six to a company, each company averaging a hundred men; and 



force went through its movements elicited tho admiring approval of 
every person who understood the evolutions. 


IRELAND. 

THE ATTEJrfPTEP REBELLION. 

The accounts which readied town on this subject in the early port of the 
week were of the vaguest and most unsatisfactory kind. One thing* however, 
appeared to be pertectlv certain; vise, that the disloyal or rebellions senUmeut 
which tho Young Ireland Joumola^the ** Felon Pre&i ” as they very appro¬ 
priately design nted themselves—would lmva led the public to believe was gene¬ 
rally diffused thruiiKhout the masses of the population of Ireland, hn been 
Shown to have bean confined to a comparatively small section of the community, 
and* even amongst these, it had taken such slight hold, that tho very first ex¬ 
hortation of the Roman Catholic clergy to the violent Jy-dispofled to withdraw 
from the farther prosecution of Uielr erode and abaunl insurrectionary schemes, 
and resume their daily occupations of peace end order* wsjs attended with suc¬ 
cess; and that silly dupe of his own vanity—poor self-deluded Smith O’Brien— 
found himself deserted by his « forces ’■ on the very first ground he had chosen 
for malting a stand against the authorities. Tho wise and humane eserttoos of 
the Catholic priesthood In dissuading tlmlr Socks from embarking ip his mad 
enterprise with tho wouM-be patriot O’Brien were, no doubt, seconded consi¬ 
derably by the people's observance of the puerile conduct of the poor gentleman 
himself, who seems to have thought it sufficient to play at civil war, in order to 
accomplish whatever revolutionary projects he had hud In contemplation. 

The Fr&man's Journal of Monday gives the following from their cor¬ 
respondent fit Kilkenny:— 

Earlv on Saturday morning* Sub-Inspector Trant, of the Callao station, county 
Kilkenny, with between 40 and MJ men under his command, proceeded to tho 
neighbourhood of Bnllingarry, on tho border* of the county of Tipperary, and 
twelve miles from the city of Kilkenny, to assist in arresting Mr. Smith OTJrten, 
who was reported to be In the mountains of that locality* surrounded by a large 
body of armed peasantry. 

Some time afterwards* a mounted police-constable* named Carroll, was sent 
from Kilkenny, with a despatch for Sub-Inspector Trent; but on arriving at a 
part of the county betw een Balltngarry and a place called Commons* ho heard 
several shots fired, and was soon afterwards taken prisoner by some armed 
country people, several of whom were for shooting him* saying. ‘'If this man 
gets back he will hang us all/* The others* however, declared they won Id not 
take Canon'S life. The constable was in coloured clothes. He was taken lute* 
the presence of Mr, Smith G'Brion, who wore a cap with a peak and silver hand, 
and curried a stick in his hand. Mr. O’Brien, Addressing Carroll, formally wld 
“You sire one of the mounted police ? M The constable at once said he was, 
being aware that ho was known to persons In the neighbourhood. Mr. O’Brien 
then turned round mid asked the people whether ho should give himself up* hut 



WIDOW M1CORMACK/S HOUSE, ON BOUJLAGH-COMMON, NEAR BAUANOABfiY. 




































































70 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 5,1848, 


they advised him not to take such a step* upon which he walked about for some 
time, ami then, mounting the constable’s horse, rode away, CattoIi vu de' 
Uincrl In the custody of four men. 

Do ring this time SiiO-lnspect it Trent and his men were shut up m a nouso to 
which they hud retreated, ^urreiinded by the country people, upon whom tbey 
fired from the windows. 

After u lapse of two nr throe hours* Carroll was left to the charge or one man, 
who a loured him to take his rteparfant. % 

On his road back Carroll onto tin far&l Mr. Smith Garten, who had changed 
hi* dress* and now wore a hat. Mr. O’Brien, who was on horseback, stopped the 
constable, but tire latter remonstrated with him, and told him it was foolish to 
think of holding mil against the force that would bo brought agnitiBt him. espe¬ 
cially A' the priests were exhottltig tlic people not to join In resisting the luifao- 
rltles. Mr O’Brien appeared to think deeply on what Carroll said, and Observed 
that for twenty years he had been endeavouring to serve his country* but that If 
the people did not stand by him ho might as well give up the attempt. He 
shortly after wank gave Carroll his stick, ant! rode nff. 

Oil the coriutKbWn return to Kilkenny, order* were given to the military to 
Elareh to Mr, Trent** nsriatanoe, and ut hall-past eight o’clock a formidable 
military force set out toward* Balllngarry. These were followed by a large body 
of police, and then came 300 Infantry, headed by the resident magl-drato* Joseph 
Green, Esq, The rear was brought up by another body of police, tnahlng In alt 
about 160 constables, and between 300 and 400 soldiers. A guard of the 83rd 
Regiment kept watch on the Thotttt, and a largo number of police were under 
arm* In the Assembly Rooms, it being generally expected that Smith O'Brien 
would be brought In a prisoner during the night. 

Shortly after the departure of the military and police* the nows of the safe re* 
treat of Mr. Trant and fits party was conveyed to Kilkenny, and the cavalry 
police were despatched to recall the soldiers who wore on their way out, end 
they returned at an early hour this mortiing. 

Mr. Trent and his party got safe otf; but several of the people were kilted and 
wounded. Mr, Dillon, one of the leaders from Dublin, fa thought to be amongst 
the latter* 

There were about 3oo armed man around Smith O’Brien at the time Carroll 
waa token. Severe] Catholic clergymen wore seen In rain exhorting the people 
to retire, whilst shot* were whizzing around them. 

The last accounts from Balltngarry state that the military wore concentrating 
on that point from all the surrounding districts. 

A correspondent of the Hunting ChrimFU r* writing from the scone of action on 
Sunday, gives the following graphic sketch* which* though containing some 
details that don’t exactly bolnng to “ the affair " on Bonfagh Common, pre¬ 
sents, nevertheless, such characteristic features, that wo do not hesitate to in¬ 
sert it at length; — 

^Instead of going to worship, I ordered a cur as If for Mount Juliet, and* 
without waiting for any companion* determined to proceed to the scene of ac¬ 
tion, the locality of which wo* described an near BaDIngwty, in the county of 
Tipperary- Being the hour .jfmoss. I met no one for six miles to give me Infor¬ 
mation ; for I thought tt useless to add res* two little girls ami a boy that 
were amusing Lhemselvei riding round a garden of wheat, ail three astride one 
ass, the two foremost riders tittering and blushing to be so surprised, 

« 3at At Tullvroiin, which lay below me on the rood* seeing the congregation 
ju*t out of tiie chapel, I went to the curate in the restry, where ha wm unrobing, 
to nsk whereabout the occne lay, asid if! was on the right road. Getting little 
information from him, I had a mind to address one of tho cartoade of sweet smil¬ 
ing oval faces (that peculiarity of the Kilkenny women so admired by the Ita- 
llaniO among whom I was now involved* each load returning to some neigh¬ 
bouring farm. But still pondering whom I should address, a stout old farmer* 
in lifadark blue great-coat* and short pipe in mouth, riding py, I 1 non [red my 
wav of hlro, and then told him wo heard in Kilkenny that Smith O’Brien had 
been badly wounded. 1 Not a bit of It,’ sold he ; f wa hear, air* lie fa gone 
into the county of Kilkenny; 1 and then, Hooping down nearer to tna, he add¬ 
ed* H Maybe you are Smith O’Brien yonrreif, sir?’ 1 was glad to find I was 
not an object u f suspicion or of dislike, 3 may add, that hud I been O’Brien* 
as the man thought possible, i should uot have lea ml to trend him with my 
name 1 

M Shortly nfterwardji the rood crowed a stream called the Munster river, where, 
leaving behind me the snug homesteads of the Kilkenny farmer* embosomed hi 
trees, we begun to mount a long Mil, the ascent of a hare swelling district. 
From the summit, looking south five or six tulle*, fay Slievenumon, rising out 
of the plain* and in toe further distance in a panoramic range, beginning by 
the west, was seen that well-known Irish table mountain called tire Devil’s 
Bit; the Gaiters lay blue In the south* and a little eastward* seeming imme¬ 
diately to buck Sllevcnamon, were the Waterford hills* colled tho Cummeras* 
but between is the valley ol the Sulr. At the foot of SLlevenatnon was Mutlmu- 
hone, dfatingufahuble by tho stare reefs guttering In the sun* the chief town of 
O’Brien's insurrection. 

I+ The swelling district on whose summit I now stood fa the colliery district, 
and Immediately below me, at tho toot of tho hill* distant about half a mile, a 
collection of scattered houses la the neighbourhood of two engine chimneys, is 
the village of Commons, where Smith O’Brien slept the night before the ten Ilf ct. 
About a mile and a half to the east Is toen tho chape) tower of Ballingarry* to 
Which there fa a straight level road lead lug from Commons. Without leaving its 
height* 1 amight out a collier's Cabin. The owner, a Vulcan, more than six feet 
high, left hia wife and children, saying, with ready courtesy, * If your Honour 
will send your car down to Sullivan's* at the Common^ to wait* Til take you a 
ready cut across the fields to Tim Cartolck’s, at Farreurory, where the war was 
between tho Peelers end the black-coated men; hud we chi meet the car after¬ 
wards below.’ 

" We hastened now to a dated farmhouse that I bad observed from (he car 
standing by itself on the summit at the hill—a remarkable object for miles 
around, 

“ Tho same aconu I have described fa beheld from It. It stands In on oblong 
enclosure, made by a low wall about four and a half feet high, which leaves 
room fnr a mimll patch of green In front, and a yard of somewhat larger extant 
iu the rear. It stands, ns it were* across the enclosure* leaving about six lEct 
free at each ride of the house. There fa a wlcicet gate in front, and in the yard 
behind there is exit by a common field gate, adjoining a low slated ham* which 
makes the end of the yard. On tho east side* outside the will, fa a cabbage 
garden, and at the south* behind the bam* lie three cocks of hay, 

“ The way in which this house became the scene of conflict fa as follows;— 

** On the night of Friday last. Smith O'Brien, who ou the Thursday before had 
been seen rate by Sttfl armed mest out of their county of Tipperary, towards Wa¬ 
terford county, returned unexpectedly to Commons, nccomponled by til me 
jaimtinu cars full of geBttefarau The neighbourhood turned out, armed, and 
seized the arms of "twnsireotauf palatine** as iny collier called a Protest¬ 
ant colony, descendants of Germans* tattled in the neighbourhood. That night 
was posted by O’ Brie a and Ids party reviewing and msiuhalling their force; and 
he slept in a cabin* round which thirty two men stood guard. Next morning, 
having notice by their spies* of the advance of the Cation police force* which 
farmed port of tour or five different tadlca which were m concentrate at Baltln- 
garry* he assembled and addressed his men on two great plateaux of culm* atitl 
about half-post twelve o'clock they saw the Cal fan police force, of thirty-seven 
men* under Inspector Trent* advancing from Ballhigarty to meet them. The 
police had advanced, a* far as a cross road that cornea down the hill past Mrs, 
SpCurmack’s house, when, suddenly, seeing the great number* that were under 
Smith O'Brien, [hey lurned up the cio*s road with a view of gaining a post of de¬ 
fence. Smith O’Brien fa body then broke, and rushed up the hill to anticipate 
their design, or, as my informant phrased U, to * cross-cut them. 1 But the police 
gut In ftrrt, running neck and neck. 

" The Widow McCormack, who some minutes before bad gone down from her 
house to the national school, alarmed, by reason of the music and the hurraing, 
tor tho safety of two of her children at school there* found herself mingled with 
the crowd rushing up. Sbe ran with them* for she had left five children hi the 
house* itnd reached [ho yard gate Jnst as tho police had secured the house doors. 
Outside the wall were hundreds shouting* while within In front and in rear were 
a few. 

** At the gate they stopped her, and cried 'Why did you fat them In ? ’ But 
she ruddied, and standing up on the parlour window-stooh begged In vain that 
her children might ho given out. 

« She then said to the police* 1 1 will send for the priest to make peace.’ And 
she offered to put a boy on Mr. Tram's grey horse that was loose within the en¬ 
closure in front. But tho Inspector advised her to send a hoy on foat. She then 
went to Smith O’Erlen, who was flitting under the wall in the cabbage garden, 
and naked him what it was he wanted 7 He said, 1 Tell the police It is their arms ► 
I want.’ She returned to him with a refusal* and putting her hand on hfa coat- 
col far* she said, 1 Go* sir, and speak to them y ourself i’ hut he refused unless 
she went with him. which rile did. and she saw him parley with them through 
toe parlour window arid shako h inds with them. She had previously seen some 
of the black-coated men carrying hay to the back-door*and hoard O’Brien hurry¬ 
ing LUem. 

“Just about this time some of the men outalde the wall flung stones at the 
windows* ft red a few shots* and she ran nut* hearing the police bid her clear 
nw&v, and, before s Hu was many steps, the volley was given from the house. 
She "ran to her father's* three Acids off, and* rot urn lug In a quarter of an hour* 
found tho firing over, the priest there, and the mob standing round out of reach of 
idiot. At the wicket one Jay dead, ut the adjacent comer under tho wall an¬ 
other badly wounded* whom the priori was preparing* and another fay badly 
wounded near the yard guto, 

“ a hundred ami twenty yards down u sloping field, west of'the house, wu a 
hulk of men, amongst wnom riutitli 0’Hrien was walking up aud down quickly. 
They lind a young man there, * a party young gentleman, 1 tin? blood pouring 
down lifa legs, hfa face pole and sweaty* and He said* M>ii, fads, lay me down — 
lay roc down anywhere.’ She advised them to take off hfa boots* which they 
were doin-when she left them. Shortly after aim saw Smith O’Brien ride off 
alone* the Kilkenny way. 

" It is believed that toa wounded man was O^Brieu Dillon* whom they call 
Dillon Browne.” 

Another Correspondent says:— 

11 There ore some details not directly connected with this narrative which will 
Interest the public, anti which 1 propose ro mention. I left Kilkonny cm tins 
route taken by Sir. Bloke, and* having passed Into Tipperary, am now In tho 
JnmiedUre otrighbonrhootf of Hulltoahunc, Ralltogary, and tho cdllerie*. It 
will hardly be thieved that there was nothing In the appearance of the district 
through which I parsed which indicated the lightest disturbance, ur apprehen¬ 
sion of It. The live stock of the farmers were grazing on the flelds aa usual j 
the peasantry 46611 hanging about their cabin doors; even tho currier* of 
culm coal for burning lime-stone piled their utisfy occupation as usual, Tfirro 
wu ns exdtenwat—uo fannying to and fro of armed bauds—no ringing of bells 


or lighting of bonfires. In fact, the whole country appeared profoundly tran¬ 
quil. Noble pasture lands and luxuriant crops met the eye wherever It turned; 
while on the summit of Sftevenamon rested a canopy of mint* as laxy-loohlng 
and imperturbable as the most ardent lover of peaceful scenery could de¬ 
sire. Such was the external appearance of that part of Tipperary through 
which I travelled, whan the tong-promised and much-feared rebellion of i«4S 
broke out there.” 

****•• 

« No outrages on properly—at least none of a very serious character—have 
been committed by the Insurgents. They hive several times taken temporary 
possesion of horses for tbolr own use. They have also made a descent on some 
of tho potato fields; hut these are all the dwrges I Ixavc hoard against them on 
that score, 

« The data of Kilkenny have dissolved.” 

In Dublin, on Monday morning* ten aaitf&tante In the house of Fim and Co.* 
habcrdiialitirs* were arrested, and cnimnlitcd to Ki T mainItaui. Three official ap* 
poln invents to commbrion* in the rebel army wore found tm their pensona. They 
were to have left for ihe south this tnoroing. ... . 

The numbers killed in the lata affray nonr BallingaiTy, It has been uacertaiueti* 
amount to six, and five more were w severely wounded that they were not ex¬ 
pected to survive. 

General McDonnell had fixed hla quarters at Balllngnrry. 

Nine counties were proclaimed on Monday under tho provisions flf ^be Pro* 
vention of Crime and Outrage Act; vIk. Kerry. WTe^tineath, South Wexford* Car- 
low, Queen’s County* Kfidare* and Wicklow* and various other baronies of 
Cork* King’s CottPJEy* Cavan, and Monaghan. Frank Morgan* one of the aoll- 
dtora to the Corporation, had been arrentad* together with Eyland, the pika- 
maker* atid others. 

Tlie Lord-Lieutenant hS3 Uaued a proclamation cautioning all persons agnfaat 
harbouring tho rebel loaders* or aiding their escape, under too penalty of high 


Lord Hordingo arrived In Dublin on Tuesday, to fake the command of the 
army In the disturbed districts. u 

According to toe latest accounts received frefa disturbed districts all was 
quiet The whereabouts of Smith O'Brfan was not known. Lmd Hardin go was 
to leave Dublin for Tipperary on Friday (yesterday). 

On Thursday, two more arrests took place in Dublin* vix. 0. Taffe, bar¬ 
rister-at-law* President of toe Swift Confederation Chib j imd T. Walter Mayler, 
President of tho Citizen Club, both of whom wore committed to Newgate. Pub- 
lhi never was more tranquil. ^* _ 

Tho following arrests Imvc taken place in Galway :—C. Rockford, attorney * 
John Blake* editor of tho fJafattyPimMeafar; and George Hagan, gunsmith: 
anti at Kilkenny, Dr. Kane had been arrested On Tuesday. 

Our own Artist’s totters are full of false reports qh to the movomenta of too 
Rebels, Ou Saturday lost* there was In Cork a rumour that Klnsalo Barracks 
were in too tom da (if the insurgents; but* ou reaching there, he not only found 
the barracks in the hands of her Majesty’s representatives* but there was not a 
single being disposed either to quarrel or think of It* for that the threatened 
failure of the potato emp thin year again was aufftofent “ trouble for them^not 
to mind the wars faen going on in Cork" Qnr Artist than memlonfl 
L[amort; Caatle, the property of toe Duke of Devonshire, which hta 
Grace has allowed to be converted into barracks, where, at this moment* 
three hundred troops and seventy policemen are stationed. Ho then pro¬ 
mises Sketches of tills and other localities; and adda, by way of postscript* A 
friend, an officer in the 70to* has just called* and he tells me that the three de¬ 
tachments from Limerick, Waterford, and Dublin have received orders to spread 
themselves out in encampments around tho base of Sltovenamon (of which l 
hope to send yttil a Sketch) * so that if the rebel* have taken refuge on It* they 
have a chance of being turned out. I forgot to say that to my entire excunfan 
yesterday 1 did not meet a stngls policeman* which bespeaka the peacefal 
state of the amnlry, which too Government con leave with safety to too people- 

Tub ImiSH Comhund- —Viscount Hardings, accompanied by his sons anti by 
Lieutenant-Colonel Wood, C.B, (hia Lordship's military secretary when to 
India)* toft fawn on Monday night for Liverpool* c* route for Dublin* wj^nce 
fafa Lordship proceeded to the south of Ireland, ou a “special command, filing, 
according to the present arrangements, his head quarters at Kilkenny. 

The Army t&f Ixilakd.—A a a matter of interest at the present moment* 
we subjoin the offlciol return of tho troops in Ireland for the month coro- 
mcneing August 1st;—let Dragoon Guards, Cahlr ; fith Dragoon Guards, Dun¬ 
dalk ; 2d Dragoon** Athlone j 4th Light Dragoons* Newbridge; fak Light 
Dragoons* Dublin, 7th Hussars* Dublin (and autposta in Tipperary) i Bth 
Royal Irish* Newbridge ; 12th Lancont, Ccrk ; 13th Light Dragoons* Long¬ 
ford i nth Lancers* Dublin : making* fa all* a force of ten Cavalry regiments, 
tot Foot (2d battalion), Pursonstown s id Foot, Dublin ; 3d Foot (encamped 
at) Pill town* county Waterford; fab Foot (2d battalion)* Youghal i 9th hoot, 
Dublin ; 13tli Feet, Belfast * 26th Foot, Cork :31st Foot* Athlone ; Sfttb Foot, 
Dublin ; 40th Foot, Galway; 4tot Foot, Biittcvant; 43d hoot, Templemore i 
41th Foot* Clonmel ; 40Eh Foot, Dublin j 10th Foot* Dublin ; &6th hoot, Dub¬ 
lin * &7th Foot, Enufakilleu ; fifah Foot* Tereplemoro ; 60tb Rifles (2d, bat¬ 
talion)* Dahlto ; 64th Foot, Limerick ? 6Bth Foot* Mullingar; 70th toot* Cork* 
7 tot Foot (1st barrel inn). Naas * 74th Font, Dublin i T&th Foot (enCfttopcd), 
PlKBUlx-park j 83d Foot, Kilkenny; ftftth Foot* Dublin; 80th Foot, Kilkenny 
and Paraonefawn; 92d Foot, Lluierlck : Depot Companies of 7th Footi Water- 
fm^d ^ Iflth Font, Costlobsr i 34th Foot* Ncimgh i 38th Foot, Boyleit Cfith loot, 
Kin sale ? 73d Foot, Fermoy: 7&b Foot* Mullingar ; 88th hoo^ Tralee i 9Stii 
Foot, Londonderry. Ill addition, there are detachments of Royal Artillery sta¬ 
tioned at Dublin and in out districts; Royal Murines, Out-Pensioners, Royal 
Englneere, and armed police—making* in all, a force of about tho 

garrison of Dublin may now be esrimaled us follows:—Cavalry. I200 N. C. 0. 
and rank and flloj HOtoO Artillery* GO ditto ditto ; Foot Artillery* 160 ditto 
ditto : Sappers and Miners, 00 ditto ditto i Infantry, 6700 ditto ditto ; Pension* 
era, 600 ditto ditto i Police, MO ditto ditto—0310, end composed of the follow¬ 
ing regiments:—Cth Dragnons* 0 troops ; 7th Hussars* 0 troops ; 8th Hussars* 
3 tom l 17th Lancers. 4 troops; Itoyal Horse Artillery I troop ; Royal Ar¬ 
tillery, 2 companies ; 2d Qureu's, 10 companies; 48 th Regiment, 9 companies ; 
49tii Regiment* 10companies; 65lh, lOcumpanfoa; faith Rifles* iO companies ; 
74th Highlanders* Iticumpaniea ; 75tli Regiment, ID compamoa * 88th Light 
Infantry* 9 companies j Royal dappers and Miners, 1 company. One half of 
each regiment is dally confined to barracks, and ready to turn out at a moment^ 
warning. The best spirit animates the troops. 

The Flkbt orr Ibelaitu.—T lictiuval force off the coast of Ireland consists or 
the following shtoa and liesreto:— St. Vincent * HU), Rear-Admiral Napier, Prince 
Regent, 92, Captain Martin ; Jietf&vpi&n, 80. Captain Baynes j RIenfteim, 63* Cap- 
tmin Chads i Amphion, 34* Captain iVUliams i Madagascar, Andromeda and 
Andromache* 44-gnu frigates* mounting only two guns each* as atore-alilps; toe 
Ttm cf, 18* Commander Lord F. Russell; tins Retina* 16* Commander G. bmith ; 
the Pitot, 16* Commander Lyons; tbs Frolic ; 16, Comuiindur Vanaitiort^ the 
Crocodile, 92, Rotf-Adhtinil fiLiekay ’s flag-ship; too Dragon* Hirtenhead, C&cteps, 
driver, and Stromboli, steam.frjgates; tbo Rtjteman* Rhidamitturtus, Shearwater* 
Alban, Bloodhound, Avon, and Zephyr, sicamore of the transport class; 
and one or two tenders, The titenhdm, faearn guard-ship* Captain 
Chads* left Cork cm Sami ay mprnlng, unier steam, agalust a strong ^outh- 
west wind* for the Shannon. Tho Ri/Lman and Trident had not then Joined 
at Cove* hut were anxiously took*. lOr. TU* Alton, having landed the Ma¬ 
rines of the llnc-of-battle ships at Waterford, returned fa Cove on Sunday. 
Tho St, Vincent, f^rirm Regent, Bdkroptum, Amphiou, Crocodile* And Alton re¬ 
mained in Cork harbour on Monday. The Admiralty have very justly approved 
(by mlnnta to the Superintendent of Portsmouth Dock-yard), and commended 
the exertions made by the officer! of tho various departments of that arsenal* 
and the alacrity to equip tho vessels selected from tho advanced steam squa¬ 
dron for service lu Ireland (dragon, Cgctept, Driver* Virago, Birkenhead, ate.; 


Out Wednesday last a precession, of that most efficient and meritorious body, 
the Fire Brigade of the metropolis, attended tho funeral Of the two firemen who 
were unfortunately killed on Friday (last week), at a Are to High-street* 
Wupping, whilo assisting to extinguish lug the flames. The procosikm assem¬ 
bled shortly after two o'clock, at Welle!oae square, and accompanied the re* 
mains of the Ill-fated victims of devoted bravery to thalr final resting-place 
in St. George's Church, Connou-sfreet* St, GeorgeVia-thO^Wfc . . . 

The Potato Rot in AkxxicA.—T he Rtuhuryport Herald sfatei that too 
potato disease has made its appearance to that vicinity. The Herald says: * Its 
advent In earlier Oils year than last* and, thus far, wito greater virulence. This, 
la the Aral Intimation we have seen of too breaking out of this disease, which we 
hoped had ceased ifa ravages/’ . , . ^ .* _ 

A New Fhocess or Silvexinq Glam and other materiais has recently been 
patented, and now challenges competition with the mcto'ni heretofore in use. 
The new process appears to b* a very simple one, the basis being the known pno- 
perttus of nitric acid to dfasolve pure silver* which, balng held iu solotjpu, la 
subsequently deposited on the glass or other subatnuce to bd silvered. The old 
maicrial (mereury) litiittl dlapemsed with allegetbor. The ugenta for preclpita- 
ting the dhwdvod Jillver are understood lo t» certain essential oils. Some expe¬ 
riment** tried on Wednesday last by the Inventor, Mr. Dmyfan* to toe presence 
of a numerous circle of spectator*, were successful fa a moat oaiiafactoiy extent; 
and further experiments* which the scientific world awaits* are promLied, Tito 
result will* it Is anticipated* prove tho great utility of this ingrniious invention* 
the value of which, in a decorative point of view* promisee fa bo very Iffeat* 

Fi hr- proof Tins ua,— On Wednesday an experiment was made at the wharf 
Of the Timber-preserving Company* Whitehall, for the purpose oftesting the effi¬ 
cacy of Payne's process for insuring reslstauen to flume. Two cottages, ono 
made Of common wood and the other of timber which had been subjected to 
the process, were filled with shavmp, which were then ignited i and although 
the Jattor contained three times tho quantity of this Inflammable material, ft 
effectually reabted toe trial, whilst the house composed of ordinary wood was 
entirely consumed. The experiment appeared to afford great ssttsfaetlon to a 
numaroua party, atnoug whom ware the Speaker of tho House of Commons 
Lord Ebrlngton* 1LF„ Sir Edward Codrington, Major General Sir 0- Tosfoy, 
and many scientific gentlemen. This was said to be too second public proof 
which liafl beou affordcd of the power of timber prepared by this proce«> (which 
la understood to be simple and cheap) fa resist the action Of flame- Should it 
bo equal!v effectual In all eases, we need uotsuy that so valuable ft discovery 
calls for the attestation of all who desire to pro serve life and property from nro. 

Tax Now wan Keep at KswcAaTLX-o«-TvNE.—Tho Committee appointed fa 
superintend the restoration of this ancient fortress* gave a grand banquet in tho 
Groat Had I on Thursday! IiU Grew the Duke of Northnmlidriftiia in the Chair* 
Next Week we shall Illuatrafa this festal scene; fagotbor with the Chapel* and 
the beautiful Norman doorway Leading Into toe Hall, which have already been 
restored. 


CALENDAR FOR THE WEEK. 

guwDAT, Aug, fi,“Seventh Sunday after Trinity. 

Monday, 7—The Moor onto™ her first Quarter at 2h. 67m. a.k. 

Tuxsoat, 8.—Sun duo West, fih. lan.p.a, 

Wkd^xseat. 9 —Saturn southa at 2h. 33m, a,m* 

Tuctbsoav, 10,—St, Lawrence. The length of the Day la Uh, sim. 

Fxinix, II.—Dog Days end. The length of too Night fa fliu lam. 

5 a Time AY* I a,—Tho Sun riics at to. -tihri .* imd sots at 7h. lidm. 

During this month tho planet Saturn will be In tho constellation PEbcm, He la 
visible from early in the evening* throughout toe night. Ho rbes midway be¬ 
tween the E. and the E. by S, points of the horiron* on August 1st* at flh. 
r.M.; on the 16th, at flit, 24m. p m,; aud* on too last day, nt7h, IDm* p.m. 
Ho souths at an altitude of 34° on every day; on the let* at ilh film a.k, \ on 
the Ifith* at 2h, 7m. a,m> ; ahd on toe 3fat, at Ih, im a.m. He sets ut about 
8b, a.m. His motion among tho stars is slowly westward. Be Is near the Moon 
on tfcc 17th, The ring is sell! invisible. 

TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 

FOR tm WEEK ENDING AUGUST 1». 

Ann itmy | Mpnrtaj j 'TMwfajr"T Wwimifrdfly | llaurwlity | Friday I BsturfAy 


K 

A 

H 

A 

M 

A 

M 

A 

li 

A 

ii 

A 

H 

h m 

tl A 

h m 

b m 

tl H 

b m 

h Vfi 

8 m 

h m 

h pi 

h m 

b m 

b m 

8 fa 

a id 

? a 

7 HA 

7 fa 

8 3 0 

8 fa 

It 30 

Iff ff 

Iff tiv 

11 50 

11 fa 

4 


a DurU^ tho Hamhw of a«uirday taera will bo no high tlifa. 

TO CORRESPONDENTS* 

“Afore ."—Application should be made at ffboftflfoft. 

“ a VF* A -*’ 1 £amil*y —S*i “ iardner tm the Steam-ens/tne” 
u W.A.J.”—tkt8toc<tmler's“ Handbook of tn&a;' 1 and the paper on the But* 
Canal, in Vot. II. of our Journal. 

“ Basic B” mUJtnd the best receipts for omelettes in '* Boyer's Cookery” 

W, A T ." Southampton.—See the guide-locks to the respectWe places, at any 
bookseller's, 

li F. and 11 Anne,”— We wnnof assist you, 

u K, Q,”—Devonshire is totally termed 11 the Garden of England.” 

*' J. B.f Liverpool—Set Wilkinson’s recently-published roprit on South Australia, 
and the Government ** Colonisation Circular ” 

”3.(7. M.” Newcastle,—The cost of an ensign’s commission in the Foot Guards is 
£ I t>Gfl; the pay* per day, &i, 6 a. 

“X ' Withum -See Lower’s entertaining volume upon English /Surnames, 
latelu pubUshecL price Si. 

,£ G. B,/ Welts, is thanked - but we have not room at present. 

*' A, A. A.” Lincoln.—Thanks. 

" Atmef—The Government Emigration Office is at 9, Fori*sir«f p Westminster, 
See the 14 Colonisation Circular.” 

”3. H. W:’—3ee Dr. Forbes's work upon 11 Mesmerism." 

« Orion."—Danddton flowers and the lettuce are the favourite food of the tortoise. 
It toitt eat fruits, generally. 

« Susan A, r+ — The printed descriptions da Mt state, A walk will decide, 

"A Constat Reader," Horton House* and "J. D.” near Staines.—Bee the « Co- 
Ionization Circular*" published at 90, Fleet-street. 

" F, LC—Mr. Cyrus Redding's tcork on “ Wines ” tf the best we know qf* 

"F. 3., ,y Bridgend.— We have not r«m, 

« R, ME Bur stem, should obtain the interest q fa Railway Director. 

**A Patt on.'* Exeter, is thanked. 

"E. W. BE Edinburgh —We cannot in form yrn. 

tl P. F. O. KE Galway.—The address of Mr. Ekholson, manufacturer of the 
Cottage Range, illustrated in our Journal/or July 22* is Hewart-upon-Tren^ 
Holts. „ w 

(l An Old Subscriber,”—Prince Louis Napoleon iswn qf Louis Buonaparte, Ex- 
King of Holland* and nephew of the Emperor Napoleon, 

" MilesC— Jnffiumee at the. Foreign Court is, UK believe, the only means of obtain¬ 
ing the commission desired. 

"Globe,'* Penzance.—Irish Regiments are certainly not officered exclusively by 
Irishmen, 

14 A Subscriber.**—A widow, on entering on. a second marriage, discontinues her 
first husband’s arms. Tin children of a lady, whose only brother dies without 
issue, become entitled, at their mother's death, to quarter Mrir maternal ocat. 
If, however, the brother referred to left a daughter or daughters, (he case would 
be dijfercnt. and the lady’s children would not have the right of quartering, 

”A Constant Reader ,*’—The passage, ** Be just and fear not,” is from Shakespeare, 
“King Henry VltlE wi 3* scene 2-Card iud Wolwsy’a celebrated speech 
to C romwell. It may be thus rendered in Lot in 

rlusutm perflclto, nihil tSmefa. 

4 ' Delta ”—A reference to the Gomlernan’a Magazine will supply the daU of Mr. 

fkmitttfs death. We do not ourselves know it. 

*■ B, c. McF— We do Mt thiol- the illegitimacy would be cm obstacle. 

“ IlfuflTijs," Ashttad,—Address Her Majesty's Theatre, Ilaymarkd. 

*' R. BE Birmingham,—What reference t 

11 J ME Manchester.— We have not time to make the inquiry* 

" IF. BE Buckingham.— We intend fully to illustrate «the magnificent CcntmU tf 
Stowe,” 

" Valse de Marie,” Croydon,— We have not room. 

» J. IF BN—We do ttot interfere in toagert. 

" ;j, WE Birmingham.—IiW the u Colonisation Circular” 

" G. IF, A Barnsley, should inquire if a map seller. 

"T. WE Tottenham,—Bee "Redstone's Royal Guide to Guernsey and Jersey," 3 d 
tdit.* just published. 

4 * G. N. S.,” and "II, PE Kilkenny.—We have not room. 

"Qu&sitor,”— Address Mr. Chtirton, Ho/les^treet, Cavendish-square, 

*' J.RE Northmen—Towards the middle of AotamAer. 

11 Grose Has court:"—Set the " Etiquette of Courtship and Marriage.” 
h A Constant leader," Dublin*- The " Father <f the Turf” 

" E. D, LN—Consult an Army Agent. 


The Iuisd REBEumos. —We this day publish thff first cotniuiinlcatiems from a 
Correspondent and Artist whom wo have despatched to Ireland, to enable us 
to present our readers with authentic details (to he continued next week) of 
the actual s ate of that distracted country; In addition to our Artist lii the 
south, Intimation of whone exertions appears in another part of tho present 
Number. 

Colonization and Emigration,— rtiustrations Of the Artemisia, which has 
Just left our shores for toe new settlement of Morcton Bay* New South 
Wales, will appear in our Journal of next week, 

Gband Banquet in the Norman Keep at Newcastle — Next week we shall 
present our readers with t\n EUurtratitm of thla very Interesting scene, with 
specimens of the Restoration of the ancient. Fortress, lu commemoration of 
which the festival waa appointed to toko place. 

BOOKS, Ac.* RECEIVED DURING THE WEEK. 

Natural History of the Hawk Tribe, by J, W. Carle ton,“—Bohn’s Standard 

Library: Milton’s frOM Works.-Chronicles of too Crusades, 

Moato.—The Canadian Quadrilles, 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


LONDON , SATURDAY, AUGUST b, 1818, 

The Rebellion in Ireland* of which at the end of last week there 
seemed to be an unhappy prospect before the country* has been 
tried* and failed. Never was failure more signal. The wicked, if 
not insane* men who for so many months have been goading, or 
have been goaded by their countrymen into the vortex of civil 
warfare* were allowed apparently to carry things in their own way. 
They arranged their meaBurca* perfected their organisation, chose 
their time* fixed their ground—in fact* did all that seemed good in 
their own eyes. Nevertheless, they have been miserably—not to 
aay ludicrously—foiled. A more comical, yet more humiliating, 
spectacle history does not oiler than tho Irtah Rebellion of 1845, 
under the guidance of Mr. Smith O’Brien of tho Pike (nine feet 
long), and Mr. Meagher of the Sword. The Government, which 
had from the very commencement been watchful and de¬ 
termined* was prepared to crush effectually any move- 
mcilt _ ovetl wef e it aa large as a general rising of the 
people. But there was no rising. The ficople, however well in¬ 
clined for disturbance, had no faith in their leaders. They cheered 
their speeches vociferously, for the fun of the thing apparently, but 
did not allow themselves to be cajoled into insurrection. The 
great and overpowering reason seems to have been their conviction 
that under such leaders, and with such a Government to cope with, 
rebellion would have been a failure* which would have entailed the 
most unhappy consequences upon all who participated in it. Wo 
have no wish to join with some of our daily contemporaries in the 
unseasonable mirth with which they narrate the circumstances. 
We can but rejoice that the Irish people, whether from prudence* 
priestly persuasion, or a knowledge of the utter insanity of the Re¬ 
peal cry, have held aloof from Messrs O'Brien and Meagher ; and 









































Adjust 5, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


71 


that, instead of a large rebellion* we have had but a small riot. 
This much, however, we think to be certain, namely, that the vigour 
of the Government is more to be praised for this result than the 
loyalty of the Irish people ; and that the overwhelming display of 
power which has been made has happily saved the country from 
the sad necessity of exerting it* 


Tub lull in French affairs that succeeded the terrible storm a of 
June has been hitherto unbroken. General Cavaignac has not 
abused his high powers, nor exhibited any of the personal ambition 
which might have been expected from a successful soldier, so sud¬ 
denly raised to so splendid a pre-eminence, There is a general 
confidence in him amongst men of all parties: amongst the Mo¬ 
narchists, because he is known to be tile friend of order, and both 
determined and able to maintain it; and amongst Republicans, be> 
cmse he is known to he an honest and sincere Republican, acting 
from the conviction that order is the only true basis of a Republican 
or any other form of Government* Though the state of siege has 
not yet been raised in Paris* there seems reason to believe that General 
Cavaignac and his Ministry will not now continue it for many days; 
and the Prefect of Paris has just published a statement which may 
be looked upon as preparatory to the re-establishment of the civil 
regime in that capital. In this document the Prefect shows that the 
Operatives of the provinces, who had been enticed in large numbers 
into Paris by the prospect of small or no work and large pay at the 
Atelkra Natianaux, have been gradually withdrawing from Paris 
since the defeat of tho Red Republican insurrection, and that 
scarcely any of them now remain,except those who are detained bv the 
Government in the prisons of the state, for their participation in that 
event * The number of these, which includes, of course, all the Parisian 
operatives who were made prisoners in those unhappy days, amounts 
to 9223. This is a fearful number; too large both to punish or to set 
at liberty; but not so enormously large as to be unmanageable, with 
due severity towards the most guilty, and leniency towards those who 
have least offended* On c o f th e most alarming an d embarrassing cir¬ 
cumstances that succeeded the Revolution of February was the emi- 
gratlon from Paris of the wealthy classes. Not only has this emi¬ 
gration ceased since the defeat of Red Republicanism, but great 
numbers of those who had quitted Paris have since returned to it. 
While the domestic affairs of the Republic thus manifest signs of 
improvement consequent upon the restoration of order and confi¬ 
dence, its foreign relations require all the prudence of its gover¬ 
nors to prevent mischief* The circumstances of Italy are gpave, 
and a demand, it is said, has been addressed to General Cavaiguuc 
by the King of Sardinia for direct intervention to aid in ;he expul¬ 
sion of the Austrians. It does not yet appear that this demand has 
been either acceded to or refused \ but either alternative will se¬ 
verely try the French Government. 

COURT AMD HAJJT TOM 
OSBORNE. 

On Sunday morning tlie Queen and the Prince and younger branches of the 
Boy&l family walked In the grounds. Her Majesty end his Royal Highness, and 
the Royal household, attended (Urine service at Whlppeuham Church at eleven 
o'clock In the forenoon. The sermon was preached by the Rev, T, Frotheroe, 
The Royal dinner party la the evening Included the MsJftteloness of Ormonde 
and Admiral Sir George Seymour. . 

On Monday morning the Queen, Prince Albert, and tho Royal family, took 
their usual walks. No addition was made to tho Royal din Dei* party in the everting. 

On Tuesday tho Queer, accompanied by his Royal Highness Prince Albert, 
took an early walk In the parts at Osborne. The younger members of the Royal 
family also walked and redo In the grounds. The Royal dinner party, this day. 
included Colonel and Lady Catherine liartourt* the Hon. lira* Phipps, and the 
Dowager Lady Lyttelton. 

On Wednesday, Lieutenant Colonel Seymour left Osborne, and was succeeded 
in hi* duties, as Equerry to the Frince, by Colonel Wyltte. Colonel tho Hon. C. 
B. Fhlpps lias succeeded General Wemyw as Equerry to the Queen . The Royal 
dinner-party Included Colon el and Ludy Catherine Hiueeurt and Mr. Granville 
Vernon, this Hon. Mrs, Phipps, and Lady Lyttelton, 

Several Cabinet Councils have been held daring the week. 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 


SANATORY REFORM. 

On Tuesday night. In pursuance of a requUlttou addressed to the church- 
wardens and overseers of St. George the Martyr's, Southwark, a meeting was 
held at the Parochial School- House, Bo rough, road. On the motion of Mr, J. 
Lee Stevens, Mr. Robert Archer, one of the churchwardens, was verted into the 
chair. The requisition was signed by twenty-six persons, the great majority of 
Whom were connected with tho medical profession. 

The Chairman, in opening tho proceedings, said that tho matter they had to 
discuss was the complaint which was made of the opening of tire *ewere into the 
public road. The evil* which arose from the traps no one could doubt ; and lie 
h ul often asked himself whether tho comml&iienefs of wiwera could have had 
uny regard for the public health, In tfto system which they pursued. The cases 
of danger to the public health from the effluvium arising from tho sewers 
abounded so, that they needed no further evidence of the evil. 

Mr, Solly (chemist> said that the first time his attention had been called to 
those foul-air escapes was when passing over one of them, near tho Elephant and 
Castle, lately. Tho effect produced upon him was sickness, followed by a severe 
headache* which lasted for several days. When he found that the commissioners 
were about 10 put down one of the noxious goa-escapos near him, he became 
alarmed, and he found the result ww but too severe with one member of 
his faintly- He found there was a continuance of disease in hill family ns 
long as thoro w&sun east wind prevailing, because then the noxious eflliivimn 
Wan teruwn Into hfe dwelling; and when the wind shifted to tho west¬ 
ward. then his family got rather better. But the whole neighbour¬ 
hood was deluged with fever, and the medical men were worn off their 
legs The only question was, whether wo were to bo visited by tlie 
cholera at the end of this year, or the beginning of the next? It 
therefore behoved all men to put their shouldar to thy wheel to keep it away If 
possible* He bold In his hand a letter from Dr, Barlow, of Union-street* who 
expressed a strong opinion against tho present system of ventilating drains. 
That plan could not full to produce a quantity of noxious gases, which, when 
evolved, must have the most prejudicial effect on those who were exposed to 
them. Ho quoted several passages from the Lancet bearing on the subject, and 
eoiieludedbL moving tho first resolution, Which was to the following effect 
i+ That, fully concurring In the opinions expressed by Hr. Edwin Chadwick (now 
one ottbocommlsstoiiers ofsBwere for tho metropolis). In bis evidence before the 
select committee of the House of Commons on the Metropolitan Sewage Manure 
Company's Bill, vis. -That all smell from sewers, if It ho intense. Is attended with 
tan mediate acute disease; and that eventually, by depressing tho system, and 
rendering it anaceptlbk to the action of other oaoHja, *11 smell la diseasethis 
meeting views with olurtn tho plan adopted by tho metropolitan commissioncra 
of sowers for the ventilation of sewers, by which the noxious gases formed In the 
process of putrefaction In those receptacles of nlghtsoU and other animal and 
vegetable matter ore emitted in a concentrated form, and mix with the atmo¬ 
sphere in dangerous proximity both to residents and passengers. 11 

Several gentlemen having borne testimony, from the experience of members 
of their families, to the deadly effects of the noxton$ vapours and gases Buffered 
to escape from tbo sewere, the resolution wan agreed to. 

The Chairman called on 

Mr. Franklin Coxworthy, who at some length detailed bis plana, tho principal 
of which was \o erect high columns on each side of the streets, being carried up 
above the chimneys, and Inserting through each an iron rod as a lightning con¬ 
ductor, and tor the ptupime of aiding in the electric condensation of the gases. 
Another plan no* to raise & column* and ha did not see why, as they wore 
raised for man aments, they should not be erected for useful purposes, with 
shafts from the two sowers oh either Bide of the street, under ground, with tho 
same chain for the same purposes, fWe cannot attempt to give other minute, 
and scientific detail:, lino which Mr. Coxworthy entered; his pamphlet on the 
w Foliation of the AtmnjphfirG 1 * is well worth perusal.) 

The following resolutions were also agreed to 

" 2. That It is the opinion of this meeting that* unless the openings In tho 
sewers recently made by order of the metropolitan commissioners of sewera be 
Closed, and Home simple and efficient plan of ventilating the sewere be adopted, 
such, fur instance, as that which Mr. Franklin Cox worthy has explained to this 
meeting, tho most appalling consequences must inevitably follow in the general 
deterioration of the health of the Inhabitants and the Increased destruction of 
life.” 

** 3. That tho officers of this pariah be requested to forward copies of the re¬ 
solution* passed tills day to the metropolitan com mission ere of sewers* and re¬ 
spectfully to urge upon thorn the propriety of their causing the nuisance and 
danger complained uf to bo immediately remedied, either by the adoption of 
Mr. Franklin Coxworthy’ 1 # plan, or some other equally or more efficient mode; 
And that the officers of this parish be also requested to communicate tbue pre- 


ceedlngsto tho parochial officers of the metropolitan districts, In hope of their 
general co-operation. 1 ' - 

FtrOCTiost rou Seixbi:fi\—A Fom* DOiiXNDEp.—On Monday, a third common 
hull for the election of sheriffs for London and Hidd esex for tho ensuing year 
waa held at the Guildhall, the Right Hon. the Lori Mayor prodding. At the 
flint election, Messrs, Mills and Bousfteld wore selected Tor the shrievalty. Ono 
of these gentlemen, It was stated, had paid the fine of jElifiti in lieu of serving 
the office, and against the other a lawsuit Is pending, In consequence of his de¬ 
clining the posit. A second common hall wa* thou converted, to appoint two 
other gentlemen to the office, nod again tho livery selected rantes that had not 
Solicited tho honour, vbc. Ifesers. Chandler and Benson. These gentlemen were 
unable to Oct, and the Lord Mayor was again called upon to lasue a precept for 
another common hall. Mr. Deputy iteleon proposed Mr. Alderman T. Q. Vlnnte, 
and Mr, Deputy Lowe proposed Mr, Jacob Emanuel Goodhart. The common 
crier then read tho list to tho livery; about an equal number of hands were held 
Up when the names of Mr. Alderman Finn!* and Mr. T. E. Dicey were read, hut 
a large majority appeared on the name of Mr. Jacob Goodhart being read, those 
present evidently supposing that gentleman to bo the candidate Just proposed by 
Mr. Deputy Lowe* The town clerk, perceiving the mistake that had arisen, ex¬ 
plained Hint the candidate of tho name of Goodhart wna the son of the gentle* 
man whose name had just been called, and that his name would be called at t e 
close of the list? and that the gentleman for whom they had Just held up their 
hands was eighty years of age, and unable to perform the duties. Tho livery men, 
however* did not appear frilly to understand the explanation, for, on the name of 
the real candidate (Mr. J. Goodhart) being called, scarcely twenty hands were 
held up; and amidst much confusion and erica of "Wo don't understand about 
the Mr. Goodhart on the lint, 1 'the sheriffs decided that Mr. Alderman Finnla and 
Mr. Dicey had been elected. The announcement was received with cries of 
" No, no," anti a demand to "put It again.” Eventually a poll was demanded 
and granted on behalf of Mr. Alderman Flnnfe and Mr. J*E* Goodhart, The 
poll will remain open for seven day*, 

Irish a «m, i o&at i a s Society.—O n Wednesday a public meeting* to fort"* 
society untier the above title, was held at the Hanovor-square Rooms. Lord De 
Mauley presided, Mr. Rogers read a statement of the plans of the society, of 
which the following are the main points:—"The society is to be called tho Irfeh 
Amelioration Society (to be incorporated by Royal charter), to employ the pea¬ 
santry In the preparation of peat fuel anti charcoal; and, by removing the peat, 
to effect the full reclamation of the bog lands; the surplus profit* to be expended 
in improving the social condition of tho people* grounded on the report: made to 
the Belief Commissioners of Ireland, by Jasper W, Rogers* Esq.* C.E, The pro¬ 
spectus says: Die report made to the Relief Commissioners of Ireland upon tho 
preparation of the peat of that country, and its conversion Into charcoal, shows, 
from the experience of eminent practical authorities that it possesses most de¬ 
sirable qualities for agricultural* manufacturing, household, ami general pur¬ 
poses, After describing the uses to which peat charcoal can be applied. 
It proceeds: The peat-bogs of Ireland extend over 3,000,000 acres. It 
is the object of the society to prepare from these* by means of the over¬ 
plus labour of the country, an article which must command almost nn- 
Umited sate; white general employment will be given to the inhabi¬ 
tants, and the laud reclaimed for profitable cultivation. The drainage of the 
bogs is shown to be neither difficult nor expensive, by the reports of ‘The 
Commission era appointed to Inquire into the nature and extent of tho several 
bogs in Ireland, and the practicability of the draining anti cultivating them;” 
and the society have already agreed with the Marquis of Sligo and Lord 
Do Frey no for largo tracts of bog land, admirably situated in the counties of 
Mayo and Roscommon; and are In communication with landed proprietors in 
severed other coanties on the subject. It U intended that the plan of operation 
shall be upon the principle laid down In report to the relief commissioners— 
namely* by ■ task-work' and ■ money payment/ The society purposes es¬ 
tablish! n? r in desirable positions throughout the country, stations for the final 
drying and preparation of peat, and its conversion Into charcoal; having at 
each one confidential officer, to be aided by a sufficient number of labouring as¬ 
sistants, paving at once In money a given snm per measure for ail peat 
brought In 'tor sale by the peasantry on their piling it to the drying-houses, 
And with the view more fully to promote the objects of the society. 
It Is proposed to rent or purchase bog land* on which tho peasantry 
shall be employed, to be paid in like manner; the society providing 
every necessary facility, and a simple apparatus for cutting and pra- 
serving the peat, in any weather sufficiently diy for out-door labour. It la in¬ 
tended, as land is clear of peat, to divide It into holdings, of an extent suited to 
the district, with buildings of improved construction ; and to let some of these 
farms to those whose Industry hoe been moat conspicuous at each station, pro¬ 
vided they have saved sufficient capital for undertaking the culture; and In pro¬ 
cess of time it Is also Intended, under certain restrictions, to provide the deserv¬ 
ing labourer with a cottage and small garden* In all eases power will be reserved 
to take Immediate possession should a division nr hold to us be attempted. It la 
estimated that one million of money will be paid annually for labour in cutting 
peat alone, to the now but half-employed labouring elaxa, In addition to largo 
sums for carriage, &c.; and from two thousand to three thousand acres of the 
most valuable hind may be reclaimed yearly particularly fitted tor the culture 
of flax* which may be made to distribute At leant in equal annual amount. All 
expenditure for building reading and lecture-rooms, salaries to readers, lec¬ 
turers, &c.* and purchase of bonks, la to be defrayed cut of tho * Amelioration 
Fund ;* also, of machines and all other appliances for the preparation of flax; and 
the cost of seed supplied to those desirous to commence eullivatton Is to be repaid 
ou t of to e prod tree of tlie crop. Persons w EU bo employ ed at each peat station per¬ 
fectly competent to teach the whole operation of sowing and manufacturing* whoso 
business it shall be to instinct tho peasantry. Recording to fully proved prrweis&s 
which bavo been already carried into effect elsewhere; and when the Ameliora¬ 
tion Fund exceeds in unionnt tho necessary outlay for those purposes. 
It 3s Intended that the balance shall be appited to establish at each sta¬ 
tion a loan fund,?nnd an efficient dispensary* under the * Loan Fund’Act." 
Mr. Regent then made some additional explanation* of the plan. The reason 
that the peat. iteMs bad not been made use of was, that there had been no proper 
means brought forward for preparing It. The peat as at present prepared by 
the peustmts coni toned JO or 40 per cent, of aqueous matter* which rendered it 
comparatively unfit for tool. By the plan proposed to be adopted by the society 
(which ho described with same minuteness), this evil would be avoided. The 
raising of the peat would be conducted on proper principles, and it would he 
dried and presneti through tho medium of machinery prepared for the purpose. 
Resolutions stating that the 11 discontents! In Ireland Is greatly Attributable to 
miserable con flit ion of Rs people; and that the most effectual mode of removing 
it fs by providing them extensively with the means of remunerative labour*" 
and advocating the efficacy of the remedy proposed, were unanimously catxied* 
and the pm-eedinga terminated. 

ThE CwMimsi TOWN R a on cd Schools.—O b Monday evening a public meeting 
wa* held at the new ve^try-reuma* St. Faucnis-roatJ, on behalf of tho Camden- 
town Rugged Schools; Lord Ashley, M.P.* In the chair. The report set forth the 
necessity of establishing ragged school* In Camden-town, end stated that a ape, 
wo* selected In Littio Camden-street, and two schools were opened about three 
week* since, capable of holding tw o hundred children. The aura collected was 
j£l in 3#i-; the alteration and repilr* or the school amounted to J&IG0, and. a far¬ 
ther outlay of £30 was required. The Annual salaries and incidental expenses 
would amount to *£liO; and if an infant school were established, the expenses 
would be I nerenxed to £100 annually. The annual subscript Eonsaruoanttu£30. 
Tlie schools have been opened three wtefcks, and seventy children have been ad¬ 
mitted* and numerous other applications are being made. Tho children will re- 
ceivo a sound Scriptural education, nnd two indiiMftal dosses are formed twice a 
week. Tho girls are taught tho art of sowing, anti the boy a are Instructed to 
make and repair their own clothes. Tho Rev* Mr* Harrtean, the Rev. Mr. 
Langdale* and other gentlemen addressed the meeting, after which th& com¬ 
pany separated. 

Dulwich ColLme, -On Monday a vestry meeting was hold in the vesfry- 
reom of the Church of St. Saviour's, Southwark, to receive a report from the 
wardens upon the subject of the memorial presented ta rhe visitor of Dulwich 

□liege, and the answer thereto of the College* and to determine upon the same. 
The enormous Increase and still Increasing value of the property of the above 
College, coupled with no increase in the numbers oHhe inmates, and the defect¬ 
ive system of education, led to proceedings being adopted in Chancery* but 
which subsequently dropped- They were, however* renewed about two years 
since, and ft report was now presented with the opinion of Mr. Rolt, Q.C-* who 
considered that If the parish proceeded with a rejoinder to the report put in by 
the master &nd wardens of the College* that a more comprehensive and Im¬ 
proved scheme would be propounded by ih& Lord Chancellor* both with respect 
to the numbers of poor brethren and sisters, and the numbers and system 
of education of the poor scholars. Mr. Tomkins said that tho " poor brethren ' 
were receiving* besides food, clothing, and lodging, about jEMG a year; and that 
seme ycara since the rental of the estates amounted to £7781, and since then 
a nnmbor of leases had fallen In. It was also slated that if tbit intentions of the 
testator were carried out* four 1 oya would cimaiantiy be kept at the University, 
which was not now the ease. Mr. Wright said he was educated at Dulwich, unit 
he could speak from experience that the system of education was masE lamen¬ 
table, The old scholar*, to incite the boy*, had* with the permission of the war 
dans, established prizes, but they could only bestow them for penmanship : they 
then pracoeded to memorial Le the Tito tor, but were told by tile master and war¬ 
dens that they could not be allowed to Interfere. The present Archbishop qf 
Canterbury had boon memorialised, and he had said that ho would take the ear¬ 
liest opportunity to Institute op inquiry. He could give an instance of a lad 
educated there, who, If he could hnve worked a sum In tire single rule of three, 
would have obtained a situation at Q oldan lfthje* Hall. Mr. Ellis said that the 
Master, Instead of receiving, as was anticipated by the founder, £80 or £100 a 
year, waa receiving £1200 ; the warden* in the same ratio. Tho report wjis 
then adopted, and the vestry proceeded to other business. 

Emigration*— On Saturday last, tire AricmL iio, chartered by the Government 
Commissioners, left Deptford with upwards of 2CK1 emigrants on board, for 
Mcroton Buy, In Now South Wales. Among them were 7 buya and 2 girts from 
the Ragged Schools of the metropolis, wire have been *cnt out by private sub¬ 
scription. The ship wad tM before her departure by Lord Ashley, who was 
warmly cheered on his taking leave. We have prepared some lllustraricms of 
the Interesting scone on beard tire Artemitia* but are compelled to defer their 
publication until n&xt week. 

Metropolitan l id raovg ments.— On Tuesday, by order of the Hercm’ 
Company* the houses ul the north end of Castlc-street and Upper St* Mar¬ 
tin's-luno were demolished, In order to widen that thoroughfare.. A new street 
Is also about to be formed, passing through the Seven Dials and Menmoutb- 
Ntreet to tho end of Tottenham-court-road, and another from the smith of- 
Upper St- Martini-lane through tho parish of St. Paul, Covent-gardeu. into rhe 
Strand ; and a third through Newport-market into Soho-equarq and OxfortU 


EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 

In Dublin, the following rewarda have been offered, by proclamation 
from the Lord Lieutenant; via. "For the arrest of William Smith o Brren, £MW, 
for Francfe T. Meagher, John B. DIUou* and Michael Dolteny, each or eitoeG 
£300; to Mm who shall secure and deliver into safe custody Lire pensons oiore- 

^ The manner in which the Confederate lenders, during the insurffjmt 
disturbances hut week in Ireland, collected the people, was by firing tour or five 

shots at each point where cross-i oitds meet, 

The enrolments in the Garde Mobile of Pans, which were momentarilF 
suspended, bava been resumed. The presentations for admission are 
morous* LhataU the young meu who uro not Of a very robust constitution are re* 

The importation of tire nevrty-introduced article of merchandise, 
gtiLta percbo* vODttimes to toko place to large quantities. AvO^.W«™m 
the docks from Singapore lately, has brought I0,fl02 bktokj of It a portion of 
her cargo* . . 

The fleet in Gove under the command of Sir Charles Napier comprises 
the following vcsseli; viz* Si. Vincent, Prince JLnjeni, eieilerophon, fitenh rim. 
Frolic, Pilot, Jtart/, and Helena. . . 

The Countess of Clarendon has not arrived in London, as hah been 
stated. Her Ladynhlp. after accompanying her children Os tor as Liverpool, re¬ 
turned to Dublin. Tire children are now at the Grove, near w atford. 

The revised ordnance estimates presented to Parliament on Monday 
exhibited a reduction of-El 19,873 aa computed with those presented to the ttoUM 
of Commons on tlie j 4th of February. The latter amount to £d I7,48U* the former 
to £737,3*7. . ti LV 

The 35th Regiment (1100 strong) arrived at Kingstown, Dublin, on 
Monday, In tho tfnrer and Cydopa war-steamers; also 45 artillerymen* horses, 
and two guns, per Royal ft. „ 

On Sunday morning several large brass plates, contaim^g the names 
and profe&siQiia of the occupanto of most of tho houses on the north wdo of Great* 
Queen-street. Lineolu's-inn-flelda* were stripped Off their doorfl- Their removal 
miMt have been a work of some difficulty* and it Is a matter of surprise now they 
escaped tho constables* whose duty it wim to have paaed the houaea uvary ten 
minutes* 

A lamentable occurrence has lately token place in the Rueil Barracks, 
near Faria. During a change of tha regiment occupying titoto barracks mat¬ 
tresses to tho number of RJOfi were placed in the court, which, by seme acchfeut* 
caught fire, and, in spite of all effort* at prevention, the flames spread to tho In- 
Urinary, where five men were burned to death. 

An order was issued ou Saturday by tlie Post in aster-General, that 
bags for the whole of Cornwall were to be transmitted per morning mall; ulso 
that in future the town of Rliyl, in Tlintabire, and that of Fltot, having b*eu 
constituted poat-townif, should be opened for the issue and payment of Foat- 
offlee orders, on and after tire let of August* Letters and newspapera for most 
parts of England, and the whole of Scotland and [rehtiid, with Cornwall, are now 
sent, therefore, by morning mail from tho General Fost^uffic* daily* 

Among the bills pushing through the House of Commons, is one to au¬ 
thorize the application of a part of the unclaimed money In the Court for the Re¬ 
lief of Insolvent Debtors In enlarging the Court-house, Sit. By the recent alte¬ 
rations an expense of £21,300 has been incurred, and to defray that It is pro¬ 
posed to take part of the unclaimed money, which amounts to about xtG7,OOfi in¬ 
vested in the Exchequer; and to the event of the sum required being claimed by 
creditors, It la to bo paid out Of the Couaulldated Fund. 

Supplied of food coma to England from all quarters—even the moat 
remote. The Bombay p&pera received by this week's mull state that 50 tonsi of 
Guzerat wheat have been stopped at Bombay for England under several modes 
of pocking, to test the practicability of the export. 

The home farce or the three kingdom b has not been stronger far any 
period during the last 20 years than ac present* Out of twenty-six regiments of 
reg li lur cavalry there are but five absent. Every regiment has received orders 
to hold itself in readiness for active service, 

A public dinner, in honour of the election of Archduke John of Aus¬ 
tria to the Regency of Germany, was held on Thur.ulay week, m tho Crown and 
Sceptre, Greenwich, with the Prussian Ambassador, the Chevalier Bunsen, la tho 
chair. The company consisted chiefly of the Getinan merchants and literati resi¬ 
dent Ui London* 

Tor the pro tection of order in the streets of Paris, the Prefect of Police 
proposes, to preserve the republican guard a* organised by decree, vk. three bat¬ 
tailous ami three squadrons. Of thk force, «00 men will be employed on special 
service iu various ways, and the other atm will perform the pnUoa of the city, 
intelligence was received last week at Lloyd's of the total loss of the 
ftbtcrwifcA steamer. Captain Greig cot mu under, whilst on her passage from 
Troon to Belfast. Having sprung a leak she waa abandoned, as the only ruCaua 
of safety, by Ltte crew u and pos&engtira, who reached tho shore In safety. The 
vessel went down Immediately in deep water. 

Ou Sunday the Chart is to and Repealers had what might be termed a 
regular busy day* Meetings all over London wore held ut the various clubs and 
assembly-rooms of the two bodies, which, with little inifiruiisiskm, were kept up 
until late in the evenhig. All posted off tranquilly. 

Tho committee of the old Repeal Association at Conciliation Hall has 
issued an address to tho M Feople of Ireland, 1 " signed by " T* M. Ray,’ 1 as secretory, 
calling upon them to beware of physical-force proceedings and advisers, and to 
abide by the pacific counsels nf thofr duceased Liberator. 

In the Sheriff 1 * Court, lately,amongst the excuses made for not serving 
on the jury, onp waa by a gentleman, on articled clerk to jui attorney, who con¬ 
tended that, as such, liu wus exempt. The Under-Sheriff said it was a novel ob 
jectlun, but not well founded. If tho gentleman was of full age. he musi serve. 
The Municipal Commission of the city of Paris have unanimously 
voted the re-t.'ituldishment of the octroi duty on meat, which waa abolished by 
the l'Fuvi&iooal Govern meat without producing the expected reduction of price 
for the Consumer* This do ty wi II yield to the mun icipall ty an anu ual re venue of 
6 , 000,00011 

The receipts for the late fete at Willow-Bank amounted to about 
JE20&0, and tlie expensea to about £*00, leaving a balance of about at the 

dispel sal of the ladies paireuestes; j£ 1600 of which they contributed towards the 
fdndb now raking for completing the model establishment of hatha tmd wash* 
houses kt GouIb ton-square, Whitechapel; and tiia balance to tho baths and wash- 
honscs in Gcorgo-stroet, Euston-square. 

The troops lying nt tlio Ipswich Barracks have had notice to be ready 
to march at tea shortest possible notice, And a similar notice lias been given to 
Captain iteckhom anti the militia Ktaff under Mm In that district. 

A great number of Irish reapers have arrived in Li verpool for the pur¬ 
pose of gathering in the harvest m tbla country. Tho rebel ho us proceedings tn 
Ireland do not appear to have diminished tho numbers of this annual migration 
Of labourer* to our shores, 

Major-General his Koyal Highness Prince George of Cambridge, K*C*B., 
bas returned to Dublin Royal Barracks, from leave of absence, and resumed the 
command of tho district. 

Advices have been received overland from Constantinople, stating that 
the ateum-elfip SuXan, duo on Saturday (this day) flvm rite Black ika, will 
bring home a valuable freight ol (specie, amounting to nearly j&g^O.OQO sterling* 
The ship Director, which is daily expected from QdLao, haa on board 
ii freight ot specie, amoaoliug to aboni UO.UOO dullum.. 

On Tuesday, tire Chester and Hulyhetul Railway was, with the 
exception of three sillies and a half adjoining the Mena Straits, opened through¬ 
out for goods and passenger traffic. This opening will materially accelerate the 
communication between Loud on and Dublin; tlie mails from either capital will 
now arrive in both cities at five am. 

By an Act whkB enure into force a few days back (Uth and 
Iath Vic., cap. Sflh power is given to persona having a right to kill hares In 
England and Wales, to do so by thtimwives, orpersomamhorlred by there, with¬ 
out being required to take out a go me certificate. 

Mr* Jantea M* Amott has been appointed Professor of Surgery at 
University College, In the room of tho late Mr* Liston, 

M* Lucien Murat, the sou of the ex-King of Naples, and a member 
of the Nation al Assembly* has left Paris, for Italy, on a diplomatic mission from 
tlm French Government, it la said that life object Is to negotiate with King 
Chariea Albert tee terms upon which a French army will interfere in favour of 
Italy, ami march at once, tit rough Piedmont, into Lombardy. 

Uu Tuesday the fatmdktiun stone of a new church at Fenge, near 
Sydenham, In connexion with tho VV'n tor men's Almshouses, to be called St. 
John the Evangelist, was laid with the customary ceremonies by Leo Schufr, 
Esq. Her Majesty the Queen Dowager lm& contributed bonntitiiLly towards the 
expense of tee erection. 

The Blaenavoti Works, the furnaces of which have been blown out 
for the? last few weeks, commenced work on Monday te'milght. 

The annual rowing BVateh this year, between the Eton and West* 
minster Schools, hit* been interdicted from taking piece by the head-re oarers of 
tee respective establishments. Several tettere have been written on the subject, 
many persona cunsS die ring that, aa tiife match invariably takes place during tee 
vacation, the school authorities had no right to interfere to put a stop to It 
Tuesday night 1 a Gazette gives notice that tlie account sales of the 
proceeds arising from tho capture of the slave-vessel RoUa, by the Styx, Com- 
;ciander H. Chads op the J7ih of September, I&4S* Mil ho registered to tee High 
Court of Admiralty on or after tee Nth Insttuit. 

Accounts from Algiers describe tho state of the colony to be moat 
imoatefactory iirco the Revolution, The colonists were hreahiiiK up their es~ 
Pi (ilfeh men ta and returning to Franco, owing to tho sense of in&eetLriTy which 
they iclt in tee present umorialn Mate of things- There wduld shortly he only 
tho French army and the native population, tilts latter already much excited, anti 
ready fer an outbreak* 

A tetter from Gotha, tinted July 24, says;—A Congress has juat 
opened in our town composed of delegates from &ti the duchies ot Saxony, whose 
object la the union of all these duchies into one kingdom, to be called the king* 
dum of Thuringia, Tito Grand Duke of Saxe*Weimar Eisenach w ill he proposed 
jis King of tiiu new kingdom. 

At Kkig T » College School, the atinuai distribution of prizes took place 
on Friday (last week)* hi preMnca of * crowded assemblage of spectators. 
















THE ILLUi 


LONDON NEWS 



MEETING OF THE ARCHIi 


ICAL INSTITUTE AT LINCOLN 


TORKSEY CASTLE. 

{Concluded from page 60.) 

Wb resume our report by returning to the papers on Lin¬ 
coln, read on Wednesday, and briefly noticed last week. 

First is a lecture from Professor Cockerell, R.A„ on tho 
sculptures of the Cathedral, particularly those of the 
chancel and presbytery. The learned Professor explained 
most clearly the beauties of the sculptures, and showed the 
allegorical meaning of each group or figure; tracing an out¬ 
line of the series forming a description of the history of Our 
Saviour from his descent from David, to his resurrection and 
the Judgment; the advent and the chief points of Our Sa¬ 
viour's life being typically represented by angels bearing 
different emblems. The feeling and expression of most of 
these is exceedingly beautiful; and Mr. Cockerell claimed for 
Englishmen, by an ingenious argument, the merit of being 
the sculptors of these beautiful figures. The Marquis of 
Northampton, Mr. Penrose, the Dean of Westminster, and 
Sir Charles Anderson made some remarks on the paper, 
which was extremely interesting, and beautifully illustrated 
by sketches made, some by Mr. Stevens, and the rest by 
the Professor himself. 

This lecture was followed by a short paper by Mr. Charles 
Winston, which Mr. Peter Cunningham read in his absence, 
on the painted glass of Lincoln Cathedral. A very small 
portion of the glass now remaining is in the same place that 
it originally occupied. One window only is believed to be 
so. The principal portion of the glass la of the fourteenth 
century. 

The next paper waa by Mr. Penrose, on some peculiar 
connexions which have been found to exist in the propor¬ 
tions of different parts of thefMlnster to one another, both aa 
to the large masses and also as to the details. His remarks 
had chiefly reference to the elegance of the proportions of 
the nave, which is remarkable for its lightness. Some pe¬ 
culiar irregularities, which, at first sight, would appear to 
be mistakes, or to have arisen from carelessness, were 
shown to have been necessarily from design. The great 
attraction of this day was, however. Professor Willis’s lec- 


of vagaries; there is scarcely a part In which he has not done something odd, 
some points very beautiful, but a kind of affectation of peculiarity running 
through the whole. The work of those who followed Is of much more beauti¬ 
ful and simple design; and when, after the afternoon service, the Professor 
explained on the spot the different points on which he had been lecturing before, 
he pointed out the skill with which this peculiar work had been gradually con¬ 
verted by the Englishmen who followed him into a simple bnt beautiful specimen 
of early English work. Every portion of the Cathedral from which anything 
could be learnt, or any peculiarities pointed out, was visited by the Professor 
and his party, consisting of upwards of 200, and his explanations, so clear, 
so distinct, and instructive, were listened to with the deepest interest. After 
Professor Willis’ lecture in the Assembly-Rooms, the Archdeacon of Lincoln 
read a short paper on what are known as the " Burghcrsh Monuments*' In the 
Minster, which are proved, from the armorial bearings and other evidence, to 
have been in memory of certain celebrated men of that family. 

Professor Willis’s ramble cyer the Minster was not concluded till about six 
o’clock; the ordinaries, after that hour, at the principal hotels were well at¬ 
tended ; and an evening meeting was held at the County Assembly Rooms, about 
nine o’clock, when Mr. Kemble gave a most interesting lecture on Ranic In¬ 
scriptions. Ho showed that the whole of these were considered formerly to have 
been Pagan; some were afterwards found to be Christian, and then all were 
thought to be so; but it appears certain now that there are some of both kinds. 
He translated several of both kinds, and showed that the characters were really 
only alphabetical, not at all hieroglyphic*!, and that there were several dialects 
(if we may call them so) of these characters. He showed some very curious in¬ 
scriptions on a Cross at Ruth well, near Carlisle, which wore also found in a poem 


portions of an earlier character, dedicated to St. Mary, 

* ** “ . ——. be the 




. and situated at 

about ten miles north-west of Lincoln, reported to be the mother church of that 
city. It is certainly a magnificent edifice, and contains several features of pecu¬ 
liar interest to the visitors on the present occasion: amongst them were the 
tapering of the central tower, of the later decorated style; and the original 
Norman arches on which It Is built, which are of a horseshoe form, and have 
pointed arches introduced under them. The Early English style is visible In the 
font, which is fine, and in the windows of the church, which have been Inserted. 
The chancel la longer than usual, being three bays in length of two tiers of win¬ 
dows ; the lower ones aro enriched with shafts in the Jamba, and the chevron; 
and there is an arcade under the windows—(indeed, this chancel Is of a much 
richer speck* of the Norman style than tho rest of the church, although the 
south doorway of the nave is of a good character, very deeply recessed); the 
second Ilium ation of this page; and there is, also, a good north doorway. At Gains¬ 
borough. »*•© visitors received tho attentions and hospitality of Sir C. Anderson, 
at three o’c‘<v k; and the object of their investigation was that most beautifully 
picturesque old hall, apparently the chamber of the municipal body, in which 
Sir Charles, who Is eagerly endeavouring to secure its restoration, pointed out 
behind some woodwork the distemper paintings of decoration, which It appears 
probable, if not certain, were prepared for the reception of Henry VTH. and 
Queen Catherine Howard, whoso imprudence here was one of the principal 
causes of her sentcnco. On their return they visited the ruins of Torksey (the 
first of the accompanying Illustrations), ‘ 4 where, on the east side of the new town 
stood a Priory of Black Canons, built by King John to the honour of St. 
Leonard.” 

“The remainder of the Institute either attended at the Museum in the course of 


five feet high and three fl 
suddenly stops and dire 
For about 200 feet. It h 
in several places, a« 
showed. The purpose i 
say an aqueduct; yet 0 
literal as well as flgurutn 
The entrance forms one 1 
The Castle formed anothL 
to a quarry with a grotjl 
House, a late Norman re^f 
east side of the Illgh-streeJ 
which was really the H«u I 
Illustration, is toward the 4 
ward, and seems to have t, 
only remain. The west sk 
and good flat buttresses; {i 
Norman mixed with early J 
window, bnt tho upper v 1 
interior. The upper part, | 
wall having been lowered I 
Norman fireplace. In the jj 
having zigzags in ihejsm] 
the head of which is of ti_ 
building is of transitional 1 
century. Lord Huaser, «J 


WEST DOOR OF STOW CHURCH. 

ture on the Cathedral. Having now accompanied the In¬ 
stitute to all its meetings, and having already described 
Canterbury, Winchester, York, and Norwich, he said that 
this Cathedral of Lincoln was superior to them all. At first 
aight. It would only strike an observer as an early English 
Church (or of the 13th century), hut, on closer examina¬ 
tion, it would be found that, although of that period, far 
the greater part of it may be sub-divided Into five or six 
etylee, showing different architects or different workmen. 
Some few portions, but very few, are later than the 13th 
centnry. The learned Professor then proceeded to trace 
the history of the Church, so far as documents will help, or 
an examination of the building itself. Of the Saxon Church 
founded by Paulinos, no remains are found at all. Tire 
first Norman Bishop, Remlgins, evidently found nothing left 
which he could make us© or, and began his own Cathedral 
assoon as he was appointed to the see, which he removed 
from Dorchester, in Oxfordshire, to Lincoln. Of his Cathe¬ 
dral only the west entrance remains, and history tells us 
that he died in 1092, on the very day on which he had in¬ 
tended to have a magnificent dedication of the Church. 
The roof was destroyed by fire in 1125, and Bishop Alex- 

to .?l”*\ r ?, P “ Ired “• * Dd boHtthodoor, 
or the west front. All foundations or remains of any other 
portion of the Church hare disappeared except that traces 
were found of a small portion of the east end some years 
SP- An earthquake, in 1185, destroyed a great portion of 
the Church, and Bishop Hngo, of Grenoble, on being ap¬ 
pointed to the see, began to buJld a new Church, And a 
great part of the present Minster was built in his 
ume, but a portion, which has usually been attributed 

w l!! lfl ? ro l od 10 hAve Utcr - Uo 

died in 1200, and after his death he was canonised, and mi- 
tomb; and the Presbytery was then 
built, as the Professor believed, for receiving his shrine, and 
SJinf 00 ® k n, 2 rd curious authorities to support this 
b l? n * ht ^ Wm frora F ^ce an 
?? VoUo-whose work may be readily 

/° 11 ° We ?’T h0 were En¬ 

glish. This Frenchman appears to have indulged in all sorts 


OLD HA.LL aAlNSBOROUOH 


runs south to tho Castle Yard, where It 
;ht angle towards tho East, or Cathedral, 
ed and emptied, having been broken into 
characters of obstructions satisfactorily 
, Jtly that of a drain or large sewer, somo 
..lectures are still abroad, and tho obscurity, 
hs subject renders decision at present absurd, 
subjects on the present page, 
bject for visits; others went to the churches, and 
tunnels or conduits; others visited the Jew’s 
,. put many more went to the building on tho 
le lower town, called John of Gaunt’s Stables, 
Mary’s Guild. The principal front, seen In the 
although the building was of some extent back- 
quadrangle, of which the north and west sides 
, a remarkably rich cornice of sculptured foliage, 
[trance archway Is of transition character, being 
Lsh details. In tho lower story Is a Norman loop- 
, have early English shafts In the Jamba In the 
le96 buildings are now cut off by the roof, the 
[lerabiy. In the upper story Is a plain but good 
. windows of two lights, one of them perfect, and 
reen them are plain flat buttresses and a door, 
_ called a square-headed trefoil. The whole 
[an character, and its date the end of the twelfth 
engaged, with several noblemen and others at¬ 


tached to tho old forms of worship. In a conspiracy against Henry VIII. and the 
Reformation, was executed from a window of this Hall. 

Returning northward, on the opposite side of the street, were seen thereinains 
of John of Gaunt’s Palace, as it is called, of which Leland says :—“On the cast 
• oe of tho High-street is a fair guild hall, ’longing to St. Anne’t Church, of the 

r ndatlon of Burton and Sutton, merchants. A very gooo y house, longing to 
c utton, Is hard on the north side of St. Anne’s churchy* d: ” and this is pretty 
well established to have been the Mime as that supposed (• have been built by 
John of Gaunt on the west aide of the street, and now o > rpled as two dwelling- 
honses j bnt of which there are no remains of importance except the oriel, here 
also shown, as tho old honse was nearly demolished In 1783. The oriel is of 
early perpendicular character, resting on a sculptured rich corbel, with ogee 
heads to tho lights and a good cornice, with the ornament called tho Tudor 
flower: the pinnacles are destroyed. 

Not only strangers, but even inhabitants, are apt to suppose so much luxuriant 
sculpture os Is contained In this oriol a mere Interpolation from some other 
building; bnt for a hundred and fifty years it has been there; it appears from 
the inside to be genuinely a part of the construction : and at the back of the 
same house is a good Perpendicular domestic window, of four lights below and 
eight above, with two transoms, one embattled, the other enriched with the 
Tudor flower; but all much mutilated. 

No doubt whatever can exist of the origin of the Conduit in this city a ittle 
higher up the street, which Is attached to the wall of St. Mary’s Church, and 
contains a cistern supplied with water by pipes from a spring on the hill, and 
still, os of old, in constant use. It appears to have been erected at the time of 1 


thens taken and setat the south ende of the new castell of the conduct© of water 
in Wickerford.” This subject Is also amongst tho Illustrations on this page. 

Near the Conduit, still proceeding north, is the High Bridge, which still has 
houses on the west side upon It. The river, the WItham, here, is of no great 
Importance, as It la spanned by one semicircular arch, of Norman character, 
plain and massive, about 22 feet diameter. The ribs are chamfered, and placed 
parallel, except in the eastern bay, which appears to have been an addition, to 
carry the ancient chapel of St. Thomss the Martyr, let for a dweling-houae In 
1549. In it had been a chantry, founded bv the corporation, 32 Edward I. 
In this addition tho ribs are diagonal, bnt still of Norman character, though 
somewhat later than the other part. The place of tho chapel is now occupied 
by the obelisk placed thore in 1763, and seen in front In the annexed Illus¬ 
tration. 

The river, built round on all sides, presents some remarkable plctnresqne 
effects to the stranger, who visits either of the banks east and west of the bridge. 
Passing the remains of another Norman dwelling-house, and of the Church of 
St. Benedict, the progress of the visitor Is arrested by the crowd in the passages 
of the Stone Bow, the Temple Bar of Lincoln. 

This Is a good Gate-House of the time of Henry VTIT., and, as will be seen In 
the accompanying view, in a tolerably perfect state. It consists of a large 
pointed arch in the centre, guarded on each side by a round tower. On tho out¬ 
side of each tower is a lesser gateway or postern, n« pointed, but elliptic in 
form. On>the south front, .n a niche, on the east is a staiafe of the angel Gabriel, 
holding a scroll; in the western one, another of the Virgin Mary treading on a 
serpent; between them, over the great arch, a coat of arms, much defaced; and 
outside the towers, on the wall, are the city arms. 



m m m 


TATTER SALL CASTLE AND CHURCH.’ 


ROMAN - CONDUIT. 



STONE BOW, LINCOLN. 

embroidery, and having four large tassels sometimes at¬ 
tached by cords to it. Themace is silver gilt, the smaller mace 
of silver, and the baton of oak. with silver ends. The other 
swords are in red velvet sheaths, covered with gold em¬ 
broidery ; and all these objects are drawn in their relative 
proportion to each other. Below are the arms of the see of 
Lincoln, described as gules, two lions passant guardant 
in pale or, tho original coat for England (to the time of 
Henry the Second’s marriage], and in a chief azure the 
Virgin and infant Jesus, also golden ; or, as it Is quaintly 
described In the Heralds’ books, €< Our Lady the Virgin 
Mary, a circle of glory over her head, sitting on a tomb¬ 
stone issnant from the chief; in the dexter arm the infant 
Jesus, head radiant; in her sinister hand a sceptre; all or.” 
This Impales the arms of the Bishop’s family, i.e. Kaye; 
argent, two bendlets sable. 

On the other shield appears the Insignia of Lincoln City, 
argent, on a cross gules a fleur de Us or. The mitro la 
sketched from an antique memorial In tbs museum. . j 

In the morning and in the evening papers were read. 

FRIDAY. 

The excursion on Friday rooming was to Newark, South- 
well. and Woollaton Hall. A special train started about 
nine o’clock, and about 160 of the members of the Insti¬ 
tute, Including many ladies, availed themselves of it. 
The first stopping place was Newark, where carriages were 
waiting, which conveyed a few only to Hawtou, a very 
beautiful Decorated church, two miles distant. The greater 
part of the visitors went first to Newark Church, which Is 

{ irincipally of the Perpendicular style, with some exceed¬ 
ingly beautiful details. Some of the windows of the south 
aisle are Decorated. The tower and west doorway are fine 
Early English work. The screen-work, stalls, and monu¬ 
ments In this Church are very Interesting; and one of the 
finest and largest sepulchral brasses In England is here. It 
is of Flemish workmanship, to the memory of Alan Flemyng, 
is a good specimen of the 


of the Edda, being a lament of tho Cross at having to take such a share in the 
Crucifixion of our Saviour. He read an inscription on a comb found at Lincoln, 
“ Thorfatha makes good combs;” a kind of advertisement of the very early pe¬ 
riod of the occupation of Lincoln by the Norsemen. 

THURSDAY. 

EXPEDITION TO STOW, GAINSBOROUGH, AND TORKSEY. 

A party left Lincoln in the morning In carriages provided for the occasion, 
and proceeded to visit tho cruciform church of mixed styles, chiefly Norman, with 


the day, or visited those objects of in-] | 
terest In tho city which had been pre¬ 
viously omitted. In going down tho 
: Hill from the Roman North, or Newport 
Gate, some visited tho Roman Conduit l. 
so far as it lias been opened, which is 
entered from a Gothic-pointed vaulted 
; chamber in the collars of tho eighth 
house, in the main road, north from 
the Castle Yard. This Conduit Is about 




liSB 


B 


the Suppression, partly of old materials. 
It Is ornamented with good perpendi¬ 
cular panelling, and lias a rich cornice, 
with the canopies and brackets of niches 
which appear to be decorated-work 
brought from an earlier building and 
built in here. " There lay,” says 
Leland, “in a chapelle at tho White 
Freros a rich marchnunt caullld 
Ranulphus de Kyme, whoa linage was 


1373. In the market-place 


specimen < 



HIGH BRIDGE, LINCOLN. 

timber houses of the fourteenth century, now occupied 09 
the White Hart Inn. There Is near the present market¬ 
place a fine market-cross of the fourteenth century, con¬ 
sisting of a clustered shaft round an octagon plinth, having 
a figure in a small n e on one side of the base, and a 
cluster of niches as a canopy at the top. 

At the Castle, of which a view is engraved on this page, 
the various parties met before proceeding to the station, 
which is distant about two furlongs from It. The rains, 
which are considerable, consist of little more than the outer 
walls of an extensive range of fine Norman bnlldings, with 
tho Perpendicular style shown in insertions of windows. 
The gateway, with the billet in the drip-stone over the 
outer archway, and two good windows with shafts in the 
jambs, are of the time of the Norman fortifications. In ono 
of the towers of the postern la the remnant of a staircase by 
which ascent is gained to the top of the ruins. Under the 
place of the hall is & crypt or lower apartment of Norman 
work, with a row of central pillars supporting the vault: 
and from the entrance to this are, on the one hand, the 
way down to the river postern-gate; on the other, the stair* 
up to the general level of the ground-floor. At the south¬ 
west angle Is part of a tower, with some rooms perfect, 
with Norman barrel vaults and windows, and some closets 
in the thickness of the wall. The Castle is very well 
situated on the banks of the river Trent; and the windows 
in that front being mostly of the Perpendicular period, give 
it the appearance of a building of that date. 

Re-entering the train, the party (detained a short time 
by nn accident, which caused three carriages to be 
left behind, their occupants mounting the roofs of 
others already filled, were copreyed to Southwell, to 
visit the Collegiate Church, a large and magnificent 
edifice, mostly in good preservation, and represented In 
the centre of this page—It will be' seen a cross church, 
with a low centre tower, and a chapter-house on tho 
north side. The surrounding space, used as a ceme¬ 
tery, is large enough to give to every portion of tho 
building a good point of sight. The nave and transept 
are early Nonnan, of very bold character, with 


The room over the centre arch is used os the dvic Common Hall, for meetings 
of the Town Council. A room to the westward, communicating with it, was ap¬ 
propriated to tho Aldermen when sitting, os a distinct court from the Common 
Council; it contains the records, regalia, &c., of the corporate body. 

Tho centre of this page of Illustrations Is composed of a group of these re¬ 
galia, from tho originals exhibiting by the klnduess of Richard Mason, Esq., the 
, town clork. and of the arms of the City, and of the present Bishop of Lincoln, 
patron of the meeting. Tho horizontal sword is called the Lent sword, as being 
carried In that season, and is covered with a sheath of black velvet. On it, in the 
drawing, is placed the cap of maintenance of tho city, of crimson velvet with gold 










i:±Lrj? i 


a?' 


kirkstead abbey. 


INSCRIPTION ON A RUNIC CALE* , p EXHIBITED IN THE MUSEUM. AT LINCOLN. 



WINDOW Of JOHN_0’GAUNT’* ROUSE, LINCOLN. 
















































































































































































































































































































































































74 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 5, 1848. 


'well executed detail*; the piers are abort asd round; tho arches of the tri- 
fort nm targe, and now looking very empty, having lost the double arcade which 
ought to fill them ; and the clerentory windows are small, shewing circles on 
the outside* and arches with shafts within. 

The are atoms groined* and the nave has a fiat wooden celling. The 
arches of the centre tower arc very floe* being bold and simple* several of the 
Rinnan doora are very good; ami the north porch ia Urge, and considerably 
dbrtched. 

The airly English portion* consisting of the choir* IteuUtes, and sTimll eastern 
traiuicpts, form one of the best examples of this style in the kingdom ; the 
Whole U in good preservation, and the peculiar etmchmenis of tbia sty la¬ 
the tooth and the naihheaded ornainenta-siro freely Introduced. The oast 
end is remark Ably simple and elegant, and baa two tier* of fine lancet windows* 
of which the lower ta filled with beautiful undent stained glass, horn a trench 
church* the gift of Mr, Gaily Knight. There are also several coats of arius. 

The chapter-house Iras no contra pillar* and to a fine specimen of early deco* 
rated-work : the tracery of the windows, I he stalls under them, and foe en¬ 
trance-door (which to double, with tracery In the arch)* are all very good; mid 
there is lit them a peculiar flat style of carving the foliage and cnrlchmenta, 
not very common In thin country* 

The organ screen and some Interior stalls are of later decorated character* 
and peculiarly beaut)fhl s they have been restored la parts, but with proper 
care. , , , 

The choir is fitted tip with galleries, which take away the usual character of 
the aisles ; hut the whole of the Church deserves the ntndy due to a cathedral; 
and* although It la not so varied in its stylo m some edifices, It cUhns attention 
for purity and giwd preservation. 

The Rev. I. fit. Petit acted as cicerone on the occasion. 

The rains of fo& Afchieplseopal Palace are close to the Cathedral on the south 
aide* and arc not only piclurt&quu but Interesting. The walls arc all of tho De¬ 
corated period* with windows of perpendicular-work inserted ; and there mu 
several Era-place) of the same late date; som’e good chimney a* of which the lower 
parts are in thp one style, amt the upper in that of Its successor; and some very 
remarkable closets In the walls, turrets, and buttresses* 

Two hours having been devoted to this delightful place* the train was again 
■filled, and conveyed its passengers to Nottingham, whore its disgorged contents 
not only filled alt the carriages which Lord Middleton hud provided, but every 
thing available In the town—even the remand market-carts ; when those who 
were fortunate enough to have seats* or who could walk, went to Wol- 
laton H&U, begun .subsequent to 1616, in the reign of James L, by John 
Thorp, and finished by Robert and HuutimrtUm Smithson* father and son* all 
the chief architect* of their time* for Sir Francis Willoughby* ancestor of the 
present noble owner. The representation here given of this edifice in suffl 
dent to remind those who had the good-fortnne to visit it* and to show those 
who have not yet seen fit, timt there Is still standing one of thu finest examples 
of the style yet remaining In England. The very lofty hall, of which the win¬ 
dows are seen rising above the centre portion, and the view from the roof* one 
of the moar bcaUllM park views to be seen, are the most remarkable. 
These who remained it Nottingham could visit the Church of bt, Bam atoms, a 
Homan Catholic establishment erected by Mr. Pugin and already described in a 
former Volume ; or examine the Castle, of which little is to be seen fit interest, 
except rewh packages and cavern*, used now* us formerly, as dwellings; or go 
through the fine Church of St. Mary, which has a very' imrga proportion of win¬ 
dows* equal If not superior to any church In the country. The Interior is good 
Farpvinucular, though, like the exterior, with some Mioguterities* The south 
(CQntinu&i cn pay* 76. ) 


IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT . 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.— Saturday. 

The House of Commons assembled on Saturday at twelve o'clock* and sat to 
seven o'clock. 

IRELAND* 

The adjourned debate on Mr. 9. Crawiord's resolution was resumed by 

Mri M, J. O ConsELi, who supported the motion, though he did not, expect 
much result from it at this period ot the session. 

Uufor [U-acxall defended foe Irish Church from the attack made on It by 
Mr, B. Gslwnie. Uc considered Mr. S. Crawford's resolution fhlrln spirit, but 
the time was very inopportune for affirming It, 

Mr. P* Scmove supported the resolution* and dwelt at great length on the 
necessity of reclaiming the waste lands of Ireland. He made one of hla usual 
a&HHidta tin the Irish landlords, and contended that If the land of Ireland was 
properly cultivated U would suffice for the maintenance of the whole popula¬ 
tion. 

Sir G, Guey uold tho want of agreement between Irish Members upon the 
measures requisite for Ireland was very diauatiraging. Since the Government 
came into office they had been incessantly occupied in devising and carrying 
measures for the relief of Ireland from the calamity that had befallen her; and 
therefore It was not true* mi asserted by Mr. B. Osborne, that they hud sut with 
folded arms. Much had been done for Ireland since the Union hi the w&y of 
political reiornus and much yet rum tuned to be done* but this was not the time. 
W ith raopect to the tikurch Establishment in Ireland, he considered It an ano¬ 
maly quite uujtisdflable, but meet difficult tu deal with. The recognition of the 
Hi,man Catholic Church In Ireland would have to be effected* mid the time and 
the Ministry would* at no distant day* come to bring about that measure, ‘The 
reiil social questions for Ireland were connected with ilia land, but much would 
have to be done by the parties ttieimdvcs, for tire power of legislation in such 
matter* was very limited. 

Colonel Dunne did not expect the House to consider all the remedial measures 
augg« 3 tcd - seveottiun in numtior—but ho expected the Government to declare 
the raw I ves on some Of the most Important- 

Mr ft. M. Fox read a letter from the county Longford, stating that the potato 
crops were In the mot* promising condition*and that the utmost quiet prevailed. 
The huu. member urged Ihe necessity of arterial drainage 

Mr. Clem Esra felt «s disappointed with tire speech of the Frime Minister on 
tho preceding evening, that, had tho House then gone to a division, ho would 
have voted lor Mr. S. Crawford's resohilion; but on further consideration* and 
seeing the necessity of giving every support to the Government In their exer¬ 
tions to put down insurrection, he woe compelled* however reluctantly, to give 
hi* vote to them on this occasion, , t _ 

Sir £* Nobaks supported the resolution* The settlement of the Church quea- 
tlen was, In hto opinion* the most pressing. He regretted that, through their 
pnMUiztimity, Minister would deprive their party of the credit of pacing the 
measures necessary for the tranquillity of Ireland, leaving the honour of doing 
so to their political opponents, .... * . 

Sir W. SoMEUvtbiE contended that the relation ship between landlord and 
tenant was not rite great crying evil that called for the Interference of Fariin- 
meni* hut tho rehtiioflthip between teunutaud labourer. The hardships itiffieted 
on the labouring closse* wore really of an intolerable character* and demanded 
the auperrlsloti of tins LogtaUture. The right hon* gentlemen* on tho part of tire 
Government, Intimated that they would assent to a committee next sesilan to 
Inquire into the ope ration of tire Irish Poor Law. H« hoped tho resolution be¬ 
fore the House would not be pressed to a division. 

41 r, F* 0'Connor. Ur* Newdegate, Mr, Reynolds, Mr. Augustus Stafford* Mr* 
Grace, and Mr. Graitau, addressed tho House, which then divided. For Ui\ S* 
Crawford's resolution* against it* 160* majority against the resolution, 76.— 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF LOHDSt— Monday, 

The Trustees Belief (Ireland) Bill and the Highlands Roads and Bridges (Scot¬ 
land) Bill were read a third time and passed. 

On the morion of Lord CAnraxLL* the Administration of Criminal Justice BUI 

passed through Committee* 

Tho Com Markets (Ireland) BUI was read a second time, on the motion of 
the Marquis of €e.ah area sue. 

On tile motion of Laid Baotrairajtf* the Declaratory Salto Bill went through 
Committee. 

In a conversation relative to the Copyhold Enfranchisement BUI and the Cha¬ 
ritable Trusts BUI, Lord Stanley severely censured the Government for bring 
tag in bills, and. giving them up, endeavouring to pass email portions of them, 
ami thus living* u it were, from hand to month* Such attempt* at Legislation 
he denounced os most uivUgniflect. 

Their Lordship* look Into consideration the reasona assigned by theCnmtrmns 
for disagreeing with the amendment made by their Lordahlps in the Evicted 
Destitute Toor (Ireland) Bill* and their Lordahipa agreed not to Insist on their 
mrivttdmcnto. 

The Lord CuAXCELLOI then moverl that the amendments mane by the Com¬ 
mons in the Incumbered Estates (Ireland) Bill be considered and agreed to,“ 
Lord Stow let objected to the amontlmento, and thought that, at h 11 events, 
time ahottid be given for deckling on them. The noble Lord movedairait tuntind- 
romit, that the Bill, with thu amendments mode Id it* be referred to a Select 
Committee.—After a discussion* in which Lord Montcoglu* thu Earl of Wick- 
owv tire Earl uf Devon* thu Earl of G tonga] I* the Marqub of Lanadownu, 
and Lord Loiigdale took part, the House divided—For considering ihe Com- 
munb’dinmiduieitts* K7 i for referring them to a Solecl CotninlUee* 16: minority 
for tbc GovtrnrucnL 17. The amendments of tire Commons were then agreed 
to, nud their Lordships adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS*— Monday* 

The Hotiofiof Ccrernons met at twelve o'clock- 

The Irertnere’ TtoUiD Society (Irdmid) Bid liiiased through committee, as far 
Mtha^GEIi claiiflu, after uorisidorable dlseiiiwii.n, iTogrea* was rhin reported* 
and the el tain mm obtainerl leave to alt again on Tuesday* at twelve o'clock. 

The Juvenile Offenders (Ireland) Bill and the Segenfa Ofisilrant CulOOttotifi 
Bill wo e read n third time and pwwed. 

The Poor-Law Union Charges (No. 2) BUI was committed pro /otnul w and 
ordered to be reprinted. 

The Hoireu, at Iiali-pitst three, adjourned to five o’clock. 

On the ro-*ssuinbJing ef the Housu, 

Stitb or Ioxiaitd.— sir a* Giet stated, In answer to a question fhm Lord 
CxstLKEiAOti. that he hod recenvud s tuLegraphlc coaimnnicatiDO train Liver* 
potd* witji the intelligence that a coltiilou hod liken place between the consta¬ 
bulary and ^euie Of the Insurgents— [hat a fovr uf the latter were killed—that 
the military were not engaged—and that Mr. S. O'Brien was not taken. 

SUGAR DUTIES, 

On a motion of the Chawc-ello* of the Excuanuu, the Hotufi resolved 
Itself hitit emutnkteo m the Sugar Duties. 


The CHAwcKLboa of the Exorastrui theti eubmltted a wries of rewliitlfiM, 
with the Intention of rectifying «meof the nuTnermto onors pointed out by Lord 
George Bentinck in the right hon* gentleman^ former sugar resolutions j the 
remainder of these* he believed, could be altered in committee on the Bill* which 
hud been brought in, founded ou the first resolution, Tire right Iren* gentlEpum 
announced that, with respect to refining in bond* It was not Ms intentien to per* 
slat in his proposal, at least for the present session. 

The first of the new resJilntlon* having been put* 

Hr. It a a u li complained that after all the advantages that hud boon held out 
to the West India colonies, by the Minis!eria] plan they were new to be deprived 
of the benefit of refining In bond. Such was the vacillation ef tho Government 
in co'omerelsl affair?, that the mercantile nommunlty could place no confidence 
whatever In their dcclurariuns or proutisos. 

Mr- Cardwell protested, in the name of tire Liverpool West India Associa¬ 
tion* and at thsfir doslref at the cifratirdinary vacillation of tire Govommeut on 
all questions rannccicd with the West Indies. The privilege of refining in bund 
would be a manifest advantage to the West India proprietors, but this, like other 
advantages promised to them by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, was to be 
taken from them. 

Mr. LABuiraiE&E did not think the charge of vaclllatJou could be fairly esta¬ 
blished against tiia Government, Tho proposal relative in refining in bond had 
not been aintmkmed until it was found that serious dlfftcditiea btood In the way 
Of carrying U out* 

After remarks from Sir W. Clay* Mr* Goulbam, Mr. WHaon, and Mr, II* 
Ball lie, the Unit resolution was agreed to. 

The second resolution wo* also agreed to. 

On the third resolution, having reference to sugar the growth and produce of 
any foreign country, and all sugars not othorwlJHj charged with duty* 

Lord George Brhtjkck moved, as an amandinent* the omtarioD In the head¬ 
ing of the schedule of tho words “on all sugars not otherwise charged with 
duty j" and proposed & new .scluednlo of duties on all foreign sugar or molasses 
not otherwise charged with duty, vto.:—Candy, brown, or white doable refined 
sugar* or sugar equal In quality tb double refined sugar* for ever,’ ewti, 
£1 10s. 9d* ? other refined sugar, or sugar rendered by my process equal in 
quallry thereto* for every cWt* £1 7«. 4d. ^ white clayed nugor* or sugar reu- 
derad by any process equal tn quality to white clayed, not being refined, or 
equal to refined* for every ewt,*£l 3s. lid.; brown muscovado, or clayed su¬ 
gar* not beingrefinud, the cwt.* jEI is*; molasses, thecwt., 7s* I0d., and so in 
proportion for any greater or less quantity than a cwt* Tho noble Lflrd de¬ 
nounced tho undecided conduct of the Government, and charged them with thtn 
rough ineapftCity for the management of the business of the House of Commons. 
Tho iklxmnair* manner of the Chancellor of the Exchequer, In coming down and 
announcing that one more of tho advantages premised to the West India interest 
was to be taken away from them, could not, he said* be sufficiently admired. 
The permission to refine in baud was one of the advantage* to the West Indies 
which he bad thanked the Government for* but now it appeared they were not 
to have even that benefit. The noble Lord severely handled tho Chancellor of 
the Exchequer for his quarter of a hundred blunders. 

After a discussion, in which Mr. Lnhouchcre. Mr. Wilson, Mr, Goulburu, Mr. 
Disraeli* Lord John Russell* Mr. Hurries, und other honourable members took 
part, the committee divided-For the Chancellor of tho Exeheqtrer'st resolution, 
87 \ for Lord George Bimtindc’a amendment, 34: majority for the Govern¬ 
ment, 53, 

The third resolution was then agreed to, and also the fourth* and the report 
was ordered to be brought upon Tuesday, 

The Rum Duties Bill was read a third time and passed. 

Sdppxy.—T he House went Into a Committee of Supply* and several votes for 
tho ordnance ostienutes were agreed to; also* an additional vole of £200*000* to 
mu ko good the sutu of £ 408,000 for the charge of half-pay and mhitiny aUovr- 
uuces to reduced and retired officers. 

The report of the Constabulary Force (Ireland) Bill was received. 

The parliamentary Electors Bill waa read a third time and passed. 

The Diplomatic Relations with tho Court of Romo BUI was postponed by Lord 
John Kusseti to Monday next, . 

The Clerks of the Peace (Dublin) Bill* the Loan Societies BUI* the Fisheries 
(Ireland) Bill* and the Proclamations ou Flues (Court of Common Pleas) BUI* 
were read a second time, 

Tho Paymasters 1 Offices Consolidation Bill passed through committee .-Ad- 

J Gamed. 

HOUSE OF LOEDS. —Tuesday. 

The Administration of Criminal Justice Bill was read a third time and passed* 
Tho Commons 1 Amendments to the Unimifi and Divisions of Parishes (Ireland) 
BUI wore agreed to.—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF CQiiM OX S—Tuesday* 

Tho Hojish met at twelve o'clock. 

Tlie Report of tho Committee on the Sugar Duties was brought up and 
agreed to* 

The Steam-boat Navigation Bill, the object of which is to subject river steamers 
to the same Inspection assea going vessels, und also to give power to the Board 
of Trade to regulate the maximum number of passengers they should bo allowed 
to chity, passed through Committee. 

The Farmers'Estate Sodeiy (Ireland) Bill then passed threngb Committee, 
and the report was ordered to be brought up on Friday. 

The Conatiibulary Force (Ireland) Hill wiuread a third time and pawed. 

Some other Bills were also forwarded a stage; after wtoleh the House ad¬ 
journed until five o'clock. 

THE NATIONAL LAND COMPANY. 

On the Report of tho Committoa on Mr. F. (FConner's National Land 
Company befog brought up* , , 

Mr. O'CoNKOit said, in defending the scheme* which was impugned by the re¬ 
port of the com ml itce* that the company had been proved to be indebted to Into 
to the amount of JEfitavn, , 

Mr, lUrrita said that every facility had been given for examining the ac¬ 
counts, which were, however, very Irregularly kept. The anmulttefi were of 
optoLuti that the scheme was Impracticable* * * , 

Sir B, jULti said the accounts were ta such n state as to render It impossible 
to Invest tattle them wtbfactortiy. As the scheme could not be carried out* he 
wished to know what fhc hon. rnd learned member intended io do with respect 
to the regtatratiem of the company; and what with respect to Its property* 
which was veated in him ? 

Mr. F. O'Oozoloi' snld he could not say, as regarded registration, what course 
would be pursued until a meeting of the company should take place. As re- 
guided the property, lie wool! hand IE over at once to any one whom the House 
might appoint. . „ 

After some observations Item Mr. Mattes und Colonel Tuompsob* the report 
whs ordered to bo printed. _ _ __ 

Mr. s. Wo UTLEY then drew aftontloTi to the petition of Mr, w, R* S, Fita- 
gerald, complaining nf the Invalidity of the recognisance* entered Into In re¬ 
spect of the petition apinrt his return as a member of the House, and moved 
that the consideration of ati electfoii petitions be postponed until the (text ses¬ 
sion of Farliament* .. ,. _ « 

Mr, Milwes seconded the motJen, which waa opposed by the SOhioiToa-Ga- 
BERAt* aad, after a abort conversation, withdrawn. 

THE CHURCH TEMFORALCTIES* 

Mr. HoebmA!# then moved, that an humble address be presented to her Ma¬ 
jesty, praring that fclis will b6 pleased to take into her consideration the whole 
condition of the Ertabllshcd Church, us regards fta temporalities i that she will 
direct an inquiry to be made into the foil value of all Church property under 
lease* and came such mc&mres to be prepared a* may make the revenues of the 
Church more: fully conducive to the religious teaching of the people* The hen. 
gentleman, fo the coarse of bis argument*, confided himself altogether to the 
temporalities of the Chnreh, as it was with that branch of our ecclesiastical 
estahUnhmeut that Parliament could most easily deal. Kb believed the re¬ 
venues of the Church amounted to a sum not less than ^6,000,0011 per annum ; 
hut, although this sum was larger than 1bat of any ether Church in Ftirape, It 
was the opinion of m*<oy people, Devertliele&s, that !e wm not sttfRelom for the 
maintenance Of the clergy* Considering how largely the Church ™ endowed, 
be thought it was in a most Inelficient condition * He believed that in no other 
religion could there be found stich opposites of neol mid indifference* learning 
and ignorance, piety and Heathenism, as in the Protestant* This might be seen 
by the publications of benevolent societies, and by many other channels and 
sources. Tito evil had certainly been remedied in p-irt by previous legislation, 
mul the Church hud been retently raised into a degree of popularity and cfll- 
doncy hitherto tuiknown f hut that great change could not be carried out unless 
thuy lltemselve* took some measures to put the machinery by which tho system 
Was carried on Into better condition. The bun. fenftonuut entered Into a variety 
□l Statistics on the subject* and then proceeded to. observe that hi* former mu¬ 
ttons on the subject had received tho cordial assent of thu House, which seemed 
to feel that the view bo took of the subject was the just one. If, therefore, those 
motions were free from objection* bo felt confident his present one could be still 
le» objected to. There never was a period when thu Ecctaataflileal system ex¬ 
cited a warmer feeling throughout the country, or wheA-ihfr-Houso* of partis^ 
meat wore more united cm foe subject. Ho Hnped. there rote, the GomuWent 
wo aid content to this Inquiry, with the view of formfog a comprehensive system 
of legislation on tite subject. 

Sir K* Buetobt sccomlod the motion. 

Lord J* llirssbLL tmisl tliat thu projmiiltion Of the hon. gent toman wus certatuly 
ime well worthy of consideration* hut at tire same time It was encumbered wllh 
to many difficulties or* practical nature that they ought to be fully conoldfirwl 
Ijefore tire introduction of any mrauure on the subject. He thought themahi 
iiroporitton of Mr. Holman well founded—that It was to tho increased value of 
Church property tirey should look for il* Improvement of tho Inonntos of thes 
clergy and far the increase Of spiritual instruct ton* With mpect* however, to 
the immediate motion uftho bon. gentleman, he did not think It would beatf- 
vLable for the House to present an address to her Majesty requesting herMa. 
testy to direct an inquiry to be Wiuta foto the foil value of all the 
Church property under lease ; though he should be quite ready to 
adopt such inuasnras as would be likely to gtvo a proximate ratlmate 
of the foil value of such property. On a former oceaaltm certain 
Bishops und dignitaries had refused to give any return aa to the 
full value of the Church property belonging to tltem, und he did not think tho 
rrawn ought to be placed in the uubecoming position of receiving a reftu«d 
from the Btahopa and dlgui tarlea, having no puwer of enforcing the ue«wsary 
Inquiries. He hoped* thenrfere, the lion, gentlemaii would be satlifted with m 
assurance that he would consider the means by which un inquiry coffin be 
loadfi, oud that be was entirely of epiitietx that tiie property of the ChufGfc 


shcxUd bo made more available for the purposes of the Church than R woa at 
present. 

Sir R. Ibulib eafd tlte concession of the noble Lord might well satisfy * more 
ambitious mind than that or foe bon, member for Cockermmith. He admitted 
tiie spirit mol destitution of some portions of the metropolfs* but it was the duty 
uf Far! Is men i to remedy that evil without resorting to other than Icgitimato 
source* tor the means. 

Mr. M r . P. Wooo was convinced of the necessity for Inquiry, und trusted that 
no un necessary delay might be (suffered to Lnturreue* 

Mr. tiOTJLUURN admitted the difficulties of the subject, but did not think there 
would be miy hesitation on the part of the Bishops to make u return of their ro- 
venues. He vidh far from wishing to coufins tbo efforts of the House-to what 
had been already done* but would readily cencor In any measure which would 
lend to render the property of the Church more available for the instruction of 
tht: people in the doctrines of ihe Church. 

After some observations from Mr. Frewsw, , x 

Mr* Hoosuan withdrew his motion* exprrasing a hope that the subject would 
be considered during the recess, and that minister* would be prepared ou tho 
first night of the session to intimate the nature Of a measure open the subject.— 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—Wednesday* 

The House sat from noon to half-past five o'clock, Jt 

Meosuses AuawnosED,—The orders of the day for proceeding with the fol¬ 
lowing btila were read und discharged, with the Intimation, as regards some of 
them of their renewal in the ensuing session:—On the motion of Mr. Gkaw- 
roBD, tbo Landed Property<Irelaud) Bill; on that of Mr. BbotiiejiTOK (for Lord 
ft. Groitvenor), tbs Bakehouses Bill, Mr, A. STiProUD complain Inc of the absence 
of Sir B. Hall, who had indorsed tha bill in common with the coble lord * on that 
of Mr, Fagan, the Life Policies of Assurance Bill* ou font nf Mr. MacmsitON* 
tho Cruelty to Animals Prevention BUI; and also on tho motion of tho same boa* 
member, the Smoke Prevention Bill, Its provisions having been embodied In the 
measure for promoting the public health. , _ 

REUEDitB against the HuNPUEO Biu..—Sir W. CtAT moved theaeco-nd 
reading of the Remedies against the Hundred Bill, its object being to afford 
compensation to parties where property might be destroyed In consequence of 
outbreaks and riots, in £os«s not provided for by the existing lew. After some 
discussion the Bill wa* read a second time* and ordered to be committed that day 
week, but with an Intimation from Sir G. GUit, who opposed the measure In ite 
present state, that there was no chance of Its passing in tiie present session, 
Sale or Peek—T he Sain of Beer BUI having been read a third time, on tho 
question that it do pass, Mr. UtriiE moved foe omission of coffee and tea shops 
from foe operation of tho Bill, which amendment was carried by a majority of 
10, the muub&ra being 44 to 34, and the Bill passed. 

After some opposition the Windsor tWo ami Town Approaches Improvement 
Bill wont through committee.—Adjourned, 

HOUSE OF LORDS*— Thursday* 

The Corn Markets (Ireland) Bill passed through committee. 

The Bankrupts ifolejise Bill, and foe Regent'* Quadrant Colonnade Bill* wera 
each read a second Lima and ordered to be committed* 

IRELAND* 

Lord R hough am* In moving for a copy of the proclamation Issued by tho Lord- 
Lieu ten unt, offering a reward for the apprehension of persons charged with 
treasonable practices in Ireland, took occaaton to dwell Upon tlm aspect of afffeira 
in that countiy* and foe wretched state of its peasantry * and to point out the 
ready remedy for til a ovltaof a crowded and pauper imputation, which our ex¬ 
tensive colonies* particularly Australia, presented* He therefore pressed 
upon tho Government the necessity and advantage of encouraging an 
extensive system of emigration. Reverting to the ftnbject or foe dta- 
turbanecH in Ireland, ho condemned the various precosulve Governments 
uf modern times for befog too forbearing In repressing tho commence¬ 
ments of rebellion, and particularly in neglecting to notice the practice of 
“ agitation, 11 and he treated that that error would not be committed again. 

The Duke of Wellington observed that armed clubs ejetated throughout Ire¬ 
land, and that, though It would take KJfoe time and trouble to put an and to 
such a state* yet that ho had no doubt tho Government would ba able offec- 
tually to accomplish that object. 

Tho subject then dropped* and their Lordships adjourned* 

HOUSE OF COMMONS. —Thursday* 

The House met at one o'clock p.w,* &od passed some time to discussing 
amendment* nn foe Fanners 1 Estate Society (Irelautl) BIO, and afterwarda 
adjourned till five o'clock* when the ordinary business was entered upon* 

K a Knit Was..—M r, Osborns wi&hcd to ask the rLht non. gentleman th& 
Secretary at War a question with reference to tire Kaffir war* He wished to 
know wile her at present there were any arratigouiciite being entered Into 
Which would Obviate the necessity of bis bringing forward hta mutton rotative to 
promoting the officers wise were engaged to that war.—Mr* fox Mau^e said 
he stated to toe hon gentleman, at foe rime he gave notice Of the motion, that 
he thought tho Cummander-in-Chtaf had foe services of tho officers engaged to 
the Kaffir war under hta const oration. He had since hod a comirmnlcdtiou with 
the Duka of Wellington, who assured him that for some time he h*i been pre¬ 
paring a list of officers to suhmti: to her >iojesty, if cr Govermuent bid approved 
of Lhe same for promotion, on account of their aervicea* 

SUGAR DUTIES. 

Tho House then went into committee on the Sugar Duties. Mr* Hemal hi foe 

CJ Lord George Bentinck then rose to propose an amendment. He observed 
that In the recond column of the scale of dutl&s the duty on double refined su¬ 
gar was IBs,, and on single r&flnod sugar, l&s.i that being a reduction of ia, 6d. 
Sn tire firat class of refiped aiigor. and la* 4d* on the second class* The fos* 
scale no longer stood amongst the duties at all* and the ISs. and 16s, were amal¬ 
gamated into one of 17b. M. That, however, was nothing to the purpose, be¬ 
cause if the duty of I7s. -Id. ms a fair amalgamation of the duties of 16s. and 
las., it was perfectly clear that the duty on clayed sugar should be placed in the 
same position in w hich it ought to have been placed* supposing the original duty 
of iG^ to have atocd-a* the duties stood, they were absurd* Hu begged, there¬ 
fore, to propose, as an amendment* that tire following duties be adopted in lieu 
of those in the schedule—Ua. 6d*. ISs. dd„ 12s, 3d., mid lls. W. 

The Cijanceljlob of tire Ex«iB«tiEE. maintained that the, rate of duties In the 
schedule wore adopted after mature consideration* and contended that they 
were those which ought to be ado |ited by the If otiso- 

After some further dlacitaSlon* tire fiOUM divided, when there appeared—For 
the ftTuemlurertt* against It, 9Di miJorHy ugainat Jt, 70, The R fflttn dmcot 
was uceerElliigly l03t* 

The House then went Into committee. After some dlscusdOU, fob several 
clauses wore agreed to, and the Bill was ordered to bo reported. 

The House was engaged during the remainder of tho evening to a tedious dls- 
cussloii on going into committee un the Corrupt Practices at Elections Bill, Ulti¬ 
mately the House went Into committee* and some clauses having been agreed to, 
tile House resumed, and shortly afterwards adjourned* 


Institution for tux adult Deaf and Dumb* Red Lion-mudaei*—A t a 
recent mooting of tire committee uf management Of fota charity. It appeared 
that there are only 8613 deaf and dumb now under the courec of instruction, out 
Of a MtmlaLlon In Euro|>e of that affl ieted dara of I^S.600 t aed out of nearly 
14,500 similarly afflicted in England* not one-half received the slightest eduea- 

tiC S^TiNO^ CfliiTtsTa AND RErKAneBa.-On Wednesday nljfot a meeting of 
the allied Chartists and RepoalerM was held In the Mllton-atreet Theatre, for the 


only banded togotlier, they would, backed by tho middlo daraes~(Groans)^-yes* 
He would *&y backed by foe middle daaMs-foey would he sum to mccoed, oa 
they did in when they got the Reform Bill; the people refused to pay 
mhTu Ve ton hundred thousand special constable* Who were out on 
the Iffth of April had uiily demanded reform, all fota excitement m 
England* and bloodshed In Ireland* would hare Iteen saved. At the preteift, 
the GoveraDient was backing tbo Irish landlords to starve the pco- 
ple* and S foe Utter by soldiers und policemen, who Ditiy entered on the 
dmvberausa they could got no Other cm ploy me tit and wore starving- The&I- 
* viz, J. 1 ‘Tliat this meeting ta of opinion that 
the conductor tho present Ministry towards our stater Country taunjuataudty- 
ranS* and therefore pludgas Itself to assist her by every moans within Its 
powevTaid, farther, as foey hold in abhorrence t ie shedding of human blood, 
SSd hold fo^t Ireland may be easily governed by just and righteous ^station, 
hereby call on foe Ministry to withdraw the miiitapf and naval forces from that 
unhanuv country," 2. “That, In the opinion of rids meeting, the presentfright- 
S^ffltSn^landis SSy to bo ascribed «o bad tagl.tato* and that tire 
l™ o( misgovern™,,t il Delug drily more iiad mo™ Intraded tomirds 
imrlamlj sndwe herooy CsU upon thomen Is power to.tun Mldallie tide of 
Svll war which now rages, to chance foeir tneannrea of gave mure. ,t towards 
England os well a* ItSKid."—And after some speaking from the platform, and 
a dS of ctamour from the body of the meeting* the a»emhly dtaperaed* 

s«e„. r , JrLT »J-Tb. 

number of births registered in rbo metropolitan and unburban dtatrlcts during 
Ihe above week w^W>,or which 707 were males and 68p femataa This num¬ 
ber exceeds tn at of tiie preceding week by Kl. The dwitiut during the above 
wetk were 1301, GM rauloaand 561 fematas- Tliis number exceeda the weekly 
arerairoof the lastfivo summers bj2t% and the deaths of foo week imme¬ 
diately preceding by 105. The births of the above week. It will be seen, exceed 
the deaths, by ill A The execs* over the average Is chiefly under tho folio whig 
heads Small pox, HG (average 18) { Scfirlfithta, US (ftWWjp 3T), 

S ns 7 rt verV 136); chcTcra, 3G (average); typhus, 77 (average 40); 
brahma, S(!^Sge 17). Out of the catea uf cholera only one of foe 
Astatic kind—that wits of a woman S4 years Of ago* who cited after an Uneja at 
?i8 hours’ duration. Mr. Jordan* foe liegtetrar or Jfelgrajei Butedlstriuti In 
the case occurred, repurta that this was a distinct cose of Asiatic chrieni occur- 
ring to hta own practice. He had seen nfocli nffoe iltaeaao tofo mt liome wid in 
thcr Kiist ihe tmtleiit was bijJiI to have Buffered a severe attack when Lhoel 
cra vtalted fotaloffii ^ ytura ago. She was Of drilcitto health and suffered 

1/clLb in the morning, having tbo dey before dined on helf-t»lled eriJbago and 
some sort of durapltoff, 














August 5, 1848-3 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


75 


PARLOUR ESSAYS.—Wo. I. 


TTItANNUSS IN A FREE COUNTRY. 


Let not the reader be startled by the wordu at the heading of this 
Chapter, We are not about to enter into a political disquisition; ire 
arc not about to declaim in the style of the hustings, the platform, the 
House of Commons* or in any stylo or way whatsoever, upon political 
grievances. Wo are not about to express any satisfaction or dissatis¬ 
faction with Whig or Tory, Liberal or Conservative. On the contrary, 
we are about to confess at the outset—and eschew politics after the con¬ 
fession—that all tilings considered, and comparing ourselves with our 
neighbours on the continents of Europe and America, we are about as 
free a people as any that exist upon the earth* We arc theoretically 
free by the law—free to think, free to speak, free to write, almost free 
to trade \ and are, besides, in a tolerably feir way of removing most of 
the impedimenta to the more perfect practical freedom in these and other 
respects that has been imagined for humanity by the earnest and enthu¬ 
siastic spirits of this add of a former time. But with all this freedom 
—great or little as it may be—are wo free of ourselves? Do we not, in 
fact, create tyrannies for" one another? Do we not forge chains, and 
fasten them upon our own wrists and ancles, and walk about in the custody 
of tyrannical task-masters, whom we hug to our bosoms, aud love as 
affectionately as we love ourselves ? It is the opinion of the writer of 
this article that we do ; and ho will endeavour to point out the most 
prominent, oppressive, and fondly cherished of these various tyrannies 
to the consideration of all who would not only bo politically but 
morally free* 

Pi rat and foremost stands Prejudice, This is a tyranny that afflicts 
individuals as well aa communities—a tyranny for which, without being 
, aware of the extreme love and affection they bear it in their own case, 
most people have a very strong aversion when they tee it in others* In 
its national form, Prejudice is not a little detrimental to the progress of 
humanity* It rules with an iron rod* It impels nations into bitter dia- 
putea of words, and into the still more bitter and fearful disputes of the 
sword and the cannon, a We hate the French/’ said ibo free English¬ 
man of the days of Marlborough, u because they are all slaves, and wear 
wooden shoes”—never thinking that French slavery, if it existed, waa 
a cause for pity and assistance, not for hatred; and that, after all, 
wooden shoes might be ns comfortable to the wearer aa leather ones, 
and that, whether they were or nut, it was a matter of no consequence 
to any one. <‘We are the cream of the earth," said the Englishman of 
a later date ; “ whatever is not English is foreign—whatever ia foreign 
is bad.” The French, who were and are ambitious of vicing with us in 
everything, neither were nnr are behind us in prejudice* The result 
has been the mutual exasperation and damage of both parties* The 
Frenchman remains in the eye of English prejudice a lean, frog-eating, 
insincere, vain-glorious boaster, destined by Providence to be the na¬ 
tural enemy of an Englishman, and to be inglorious ly beaten whenever 
the question comes to the feat of fisticuffs. The Englishman, on the 
other hand, remains in the eye of French prejudice a hard, rich, pud¬ 
ding-headed, sombre, fat obstruction in the way of France; a boaster 
who pretends to have won the battle of Waterloo, when in fact it was 
won by the other aide; and one who is destined to be driven from the 
rank of a drat-rate power in Europe to the third-rate position that 
the size of hk country would seem naturally to designate lor him. 
The most remarkable form of this kind of prejudice is to 
be found among the Chinese and Japanese* Both of these flatter their 
darling tyranny to auch an extent, as to make it perfectly majestic in 
its absurdity. They have each a comfortable nest on the lower branch 
of a tree, and they make th is nest a world. They despise the branch 
that bears it—the tree cf which it is a part—and they absolutely deny 
the existence of the soil from wliick the tree draws ita subsistence. 
Their nest is the great word: the brunch, the free, the soil, the mighty 
universe; arc but inventions made by the arrogance and impertinence of 
people who are not 44 celestial” What a fearful tyranny this may be 
made I Nay, what a fearful tyranny it has shown Itself to be! How it 
rules free nations, western as well as eaetem* to this Lour I Were it 
roofed out—were men determined to be morally free, by disembarrassing 
themsKlvea of it, what a fruitful scarce of mischief would be removed 
from the world I We hated the French once* because of their shoes. 
The consequences of that hatred remain in the jealousy and mistrust 
felt towards each other by two nations whose cordial amity might 
change the destinies of humanity. We bated a large proportion of the 
human race, because their skills were of a different colour from our own; 
and we ace the result, if not among ourselves, among qur children and 
our neighbours. We have conquered this particular power of the 
tyranny; but we see, from its firm hold upon others whom we esteem, 
what a stringent tyranny it is, and how little reason any nation has to 
boast of its political freedom, when it allows so wretched a prejudice to 
overmaster it, in spile of true policy, of reason, and of religion. 

Into the question of Individual Prejudice we need not enter. Its 
forms are too multifarious, and yet too well known to need specification. 
The slave to prejudice is the moet deluded of slaves. He serves a fiend, 
and thinks he is a god. He harbours an enemy in his bosom, and 
thinks he is a friend. He takes a thief among his jewels, and con¬ 
siders him an honest man* He puts the children of his thought into 
the safe keeping of a murderer* He trusts his bread and his meal, his 
oil and his wine, to one whoso monomania is to poison for the sake of 
poisoning* If a man had a prejudice against tlie sun, and imagined 
that his ueams spread abroad coldness, darkness, disease, and death, in¬ 
stead of warmth, light, health, and life, what a miserable slave every¬ 
body would confassliim to be! Let the reader ask himself if he foster 
no prejudice as outrageous; and if he do, let him make himself free— 
an effort will do it—and acknowledge tha be has lived in the cold 
shadow when he might have Jived m the warm sunshine, and been a 
voluntary slave when he might have been a free man. 

The next great tyranny is that of Habit. What a super ^obstinate 
tyranny is this \ If we but once give it a footing upon our laud it takes 
entire possession of the estate* If we once put it on like a glove it 
enters through the pores of the hand, and affects the whole system* If 
we once breathe it, it will make our lungs its own. Sometimes harm¬ 
less, sometimes hurtful, it is always wrong-headed. If it listen to raison* 
it very doggedly refuses to obey* A curious instance of the unrelent¬ 
ing nature of the hold it takes, was very recently offered at Manchester. 
It is the habit or the custom in that town to dine at one or two 
o’clock in the afternoon* The habit interferes with business, and most 
people complain of it. Nothing would seem more easy than that those who 
complain should break through it, cast the tyrant off, and be free to 
dine when London or Liverpool dines, or at any other time 
they please. It seems easy, but it is not The tyranny has 
taken root, and is as firm as if Law compelled the dining in 
the middle of the day under the penalty of fine and imprison¬ 
ment Private meetings have been held—public meetings have been 
summoned to shake off the monster habit; but as yet, all attempts 
have been in vain, and Manchester dines against ita will at the hour the 
tyrant specifies. 

The tyrannies of snuff-taking, tobacco~amoldng, opium-eating, 
alcohol-imbibing, and various others, will immediately suggest 
themselves to the reader: they are all equally powerful The victim 
may know and confess that they waste bis substance, destroy his 
health, impair iiis mind, and embitter his existence; but what then? 
He will not put forth his strength and conquer the tyrant ns he might 
do. No \ he calls him foul names and hugs him to his bosom, 
designates him a pernicious tyrant, and yet helps the said tyrant to rivet 
his chains the faster* 

Another tyranny, os powerful though scarcely so malevolent, is 
Fashion. We befool ourselves at its command and outrage nature; 
although we know all the while that we are doing wrong. Wu know that 
it i$ at yrant’s command; yet we do not resist. We impair the symmetry 
of our manhood, we destroy the beauty of our womanhood, we distort and 
injure our feet, and our ribs, because this tyrant wills il; and though 
the warning voices of those who see and abominate the tyranny ore 
daily shouted in our ears, we give a faint assent to admonitions 
that are so common as to have become truisms, aud continue slaves* 

Into the tyranny of Sex we shall not enter* It is a veiy heartless 
and cruel tyranny; but as the national taut is responsible ter it to a 
greater extent than the individual mind, we shall say no more of it 
than that we hope law will soon become morn civilised in this respect, 
and acknowledge woman to be something better than man’s chattel. As 
for all the other tyrannies we have mentioned. 

Who would tie free, himself must strike the blow. 

Thjc Man with the Lantern. 


CHESS. 

TO CORRESPONDENTS, 

" O. Wfi—The principle is Vw same as that of the Problem ratted erroneously 
** Philidor's Legacyf Very beaut if id, unquestionably, but as old as (he hiiis. 

U A. V. C. PP—The error m the " SphynsP was pointed out twelve months ago, 
and has been fttfftj toned fifty times sine*. 

“ F. 8. BP should teak with tutor* attention, before he Venture* to impugn the ac¬ 
curacy Of our diagram*. 

4t Bern J/azrt ."—first position, as now amentfotf, is an emit mate fa four 
moves. That with the Quern can also be done in the tamo number. The others 
at e equally simple and utterly deficient in skill and invention. Depend upon it, 
the construction of a fine Chess Problem is a much more arduous matter Own 
you think it, 

"F, G. TP—It appeared, with some beautiful games of the player named, in the 
last number of the C lies*-Player's Chronicle. 

*■ Or BP—The game is certainly a curiosity, and deserves recording. Will you favour 
iu utUh another copy f In the one received White can be mated on the lid wu jm, 
mid again at the 23 d. 

<( F. iV. ir — 1. B to Q H sq. 2, If is moved. 3. ll to Q ‘Id. 4. R to Q 4 th, Could* 
check and mate. Black's moves are all forced. 

**J. GP— W4 shall be glad fo sec the IVcbtttn* again, Th* game, unfortunately, is 
spoiled bp the feeble play of Black. 

J * Andrew,” ■■ Phlsfi “ Subscriber P—Mr. Kling's Enigma, No. 343, iaowr last Num¬ 
ber, can be solved in four moves. 

** I). 7\ J fP is thanked for his obliging offer, but ue are already in possession Of the 
Rqjah of Barawak's interesting paper on Chess in Borneo. 

•*F.R.S,p u Miles,'' and others.—The competition volume to the "Chess-Players' 
Handbook?* will be ready during the autumn, 

« JnUP—The solution of No. 331 i*-l * St to Q B m; % K to B 2d; 3. Q to K B 
:w— vusie. Block has no cfcalte of mores. In the other position mentioned. White 
win* easily, a* he has the opposition; hut what you mean by moving his King 11 to 
an adjoining sq rr to Black's King ice cannot (Heine. That would be violating on* of 
t lie first principles of the game. 

Solutions by "8. T, V," ” BopracUtafi "A. Y.C. PP M Aram * "F. G. R.fi 
“ C. A. M. K.fi il \ f* W' « I M. D„" «Sperof “ Q. A, U.fi “ Sneotn Esor,” 
are correct. - 

MATCH RV CORRESPONDENCE BETWEEN TEE LONDON AND AM¬ 
STERDAM CLUBS* 

white (Amsterdam)* I black (London), 

13 . P to q Kt 4 th | 

London to play. 


Solution of Problem No. 236. 


WHITE, 

1. Q tu K B Gfli 

2. B to K B3d 


BLACK. 

Q takes q (heft) 
P to Q B 3d, or 
anything* 


WHITE* BLACK. 

3, Kt checks Kt takes Kt 

4 r Kt takes Kt (ch) Q takes Kt 
6. B to q B fith—Mate. 


a If black take the Bbihcp, mate follow* with the Kt directly. 

Problem No. 23 7. 

By Mr* 5* Angas* 

black. 



WHITE. 

White to play, and mate tn four moves* 


Two highly interesting (fames just concluded by correspondence between the 
Chess Club of the Philosophical Institution. Edinburgh, and the Northumber¬ 
land Club. 

No. 1.—NEWCASTLE GAME. 


whit* (North*) 
l* P to K4th 

2. K Kt to B U 

3. P to Q 4 th 

4. K B to B 4th 
ft* P to Q B 3d 
fi. P to K fith 

7, K R tn Kt 6th 


BLACK (Edi II.) 
P to K 4 th 
Q Kt to B 3d 
P takes P 
K B to ft 4th 
K Kt to B 3d 
P to Q 4th 
K Kt to K 6th 


K ft takes Kt (ch) P takes B 
9,QBPtake*P K B to Q Kt 3d 


10. Castles 

11. Q B to X 3d 

12. Q to Q B 2d (a) 

13. P takes O B P 

14. B takes Kt 
16 P to K Kt 3d 
16* B takes B 
IT. Kt to Q 2d 
1H. P to B 4th 

19 Q R to Q B Hi 
20. gt to K B 3d 
2L R takes B 

22. K R toQKt 3d 

23. Q takes Q B P 

24. Q to K 3d 

25. q takes U 


Q B to X Kt 6th 
Pto q B 4th 
B takes Kt 
EttakesQBP(&) 
Q to K Kt ith 
Castles on Q side 
R P takes B 
B to K Kt 5th 
Q tn K 2d 
P to Q B 4th 
B takes Kt 
K to QKt2d 
Q to K 3d 
R to Q B aq 
R takes It (ch) 

R to Q R su 


black (Edin.) 
R to Q B sq 
R takes R 
P to K K 4th 
Q to K B 4th 
Q to K 6th 
q to K R 8th 
Q to O B t!th 
K to Kt wq 


white (North.) 

23. P to Q R 3d 
27. ft to Q B 3d 

38. Q takas R 

39. P to Q R 4th 
30* Q to Q Kt 3d 

31. K to K ft 2d 

32 . q to K B 3d ( e ) 

33. Q takes P (eh) 

34. Q to her KUi (ch) K to Kt 2d 

36. (i to her Tth (ch) K to R 3d 
3G, Q to her 3tl (ch) K to Kt 2d 

37, QtoQB3d Qto QKtkLh 
3«. ll to Q Kt 3d K to K 3d 

39. Q to Q B 4th (ch) K to Kt 2d 

40, Q takef K ft P 

(check) K to R 3d 

41* Q takes RP K. to R 4th 
42* F to K 6th (dis, 
cheek) 

43. q to K 2d 

44. F to K 7Eh 
45* K to his ftq (of) 

46, K to Q 2tl 
47* K to Q B 2d 


K takes R P 
Q to K R 2d 
Q takes R P (ch) 
Q takes Kt p (ch) 
Q takes B P (ch) 


No. 3.—EDINBURGH GAME. 


white (Edln.) 

1. P to K 4th 

2. K Kt to ft 3 d 

3. P ro Q 4th 

4. B to g ft 4th 
5* P to Q B 3d 

6. Castles. 

7. Q takes P 
ft. P to Q R 3d 

O P tog Kt4th 

10. g to her Kt 3d 

11. g B tog Kt 2nd 

12. Q Kt to Q 2nd 

13. Kt takes Kt 

14. K to Rsq (6) 

16. Q to K Kt 3d 

16. Stakes B 

17- Q takes Q B F 

18. Btog Xt5thfeh) 

19. Qtn her B fith (cb) 

20. Kt to K B 3rr) 


uiiAcx (North,) 

P to K 4th 
Q Kt to B 3d 
P taken P 
KB to Kt5th(ch) 
takes P 
r to Q It Tth 
P to g 3d 

K ft to g n ith 
K B to q Kt 3d 
Q to K B M (rt) 

Q Kt to K 4th 
K Kt to X 2d 
P takes Kt 
P to K Kt 4th (c) 
H to Q 5th (rf> 

P tnkM B 
K Kt to his 3d 
K to B sq 
K to Kt 2d 
P tog R 3d 


_(Edin.) 

ft to Q B 4 th 
Q takes P 
Kt takes Q 
B to Q 5th 
P to Q R 4tll 
R takes P 
P to K Kt 3d 
r to k e ith 
P takes Kt 
P takes P 
g R to R 5th 
K to Kt eq (A) 
Kt to q K Gib 
R takes ft P 
K R to Q B sq 
Q R takes B 
R takes It 

K to ft 2d 
K to Kt eg (fr 


hla(.'I, (North.) 

V to K ft 3d (c) 

Q taken q 
P to Q Kt 4th 
R to Q R 3d 
P takes ft 
Q R to g ft 3d (J) 
Kt to K M {Q) 

Kt takes B 
K It to Q mi 
P takes P 
B to Q Kt 2d 
K to Kt 3(1 
B takes Kt 
R takes P 
K to B 4th 
R takes R 
R toQSth (ch) 

R to g 7lb (ch) 

R to g 8th (eh) 
Drawn. 


_JV 1 

(o) Q (O K 2(1 woEtld, Vffl belle™, bo belter pliy ; bet, in any thli Dmnlm pLvea [he 
flnr, playere jt ntftnjjf attack, 
eft) M os-Mtlmr mm™, hod exirnjjfolj dlnt^ahte parry, 

(f) At ad hnCHnlH, r(in thnuten^ uf P Jo K H till mine bo prevented. 

(d) If loetend [l»y kiul moTod Kt to K. Kt 3d, White wcn;M have [jImm'iI Kt to X U Sd vtith 
ffreiUet^ct- 

l«) Black cannot HLVI* both ihr> attncki.ul I-ihus and fatifiefi lo leave Tho fuK*n&si one, 
whkdi rflttld with 41t(kip]tv huvn boon doftndad nflcrwanlt, 

CO A rot}- illLjK)riant nwm, uvl one Whith InUet ImlcrlHtlljr Impnjwe tht? AetwOl of Bluzk'e 
gfirao, onmhUii^ them at vise* to Meuisic thooAmfvOw 
(d) ft hi to tkftvns mm itn salh n'Kejii far tbo Bllbop, And by tuiri^ hitu fe tukan wb Ins— 
Umy raanot nmhitjlit Un Pawn, , 

(A) Very wwll pityed; Ulfttk rannul yol Uks the Pawn lo edventifli. 
h) M thiMr pbf K. tu Uook’i *ld, Hwjr ete eluvbieiily mii«i tu nro ngviu; uni u they din* 
not other wi -m ayndn Uw poq^iua) uheck, eieopc by kmbg the Hook a Pawn, ib* gnnn wu 
fairly enough utatmteped ms drawa. 


OUR MAGAZINE COLUMN FOR AUGUST. 


Tue pale wizard's fingers. 

With magical skill. 
Make a music that Ungers 
In memory still. 


There wild bolls are tinkling. 
And Shooting-stars twinkling ; 
Great meteors are rmhlng. 
Soft streamlets are gushing. 
Through meadows of flowers, 
And deep shady bowers. 

Full of music the maddest, 
The swetiiUnt, the saddest, 
MerPs earn all entrancing 
With light echoes glancing. 
Now nightingales breathing; 
Now fierce oceans seething; 
The wild cadence dying. 

To heaven In flying, 

Beara the eoui of fito hearer 


CHOPIN'S PLATING* 

To Paradise nearer, 

And seems a than hiring 
From all that are llring. 

With ecstacy thrilling, 

Tha heart-tones distilling, 

Tbrough space resound lowly. 
Pathetic and holy. 

Lika a chant of the fairies 
The harmony varies, 

With long-drawn whisperings. 
Out of life's hidden springs, 

Till the wizard awaking, 

Wjtb every nerve Jilt Liking, 
Pour* a lmt peal of Blunder 
TJmt leaves us in wonder* 


So his magical fingers. 

With esLiuMtc skill, 

Make a music that lingers 
In memory still* 

Fraser's Magazine. 

OLIVEft GOLDSMITH, 

The simplicity of his nature was shown In too many things not to be credited 
in this. It Is related of him that when he presented himself for ordination, at 
the time when he thought of the Church, he was rejected because ho appeared 
before the bishop In a pair of scarlet breeches. All this is reoouclleable with 
that want of foresight which led him W contemplate setting up to teach English 
in Holland, without knowing a word of Dutch ; and that story which is told of 
him by Dr, Farr, to whom he communicated a echentG ho had In view of going 
to dccypher the inscriptions on the Written Monntoins. though ho did not un¬ 
derstand a syllable of Arable, It was thla gullelesuiess, and thoughtlessness, 
and Innocence of character, which no deceits or injuria* could deform into selfish- 
□esa, or strain into practical sagacity In Ids dealings with the world—this extra¬ 
ordinary union of wisdom as an observer of mankind* Hud Incapacity to turn 
his wUdotn to ad vantage on his own account—that made the beauty of hU life, 
and kept it pare. And it is remarkable that, with feelings so impresfilcmabto 
and impulsive, trite (jaaymUiretl and most tend or of human beings appears never 
to have fallen in love, A passing amotion of that sort flit ted over him In Dub¬ 
lin, but left no permanent trace. But the truth was that his nature wag too dif¬ 
fusive, his affections too comprehensive, to be narrowed to a pu&sluh that flnaUy 
reverts to, and concentrates in self* And his life was unfavourable to its indul* 
genre, and opened few opportunity for its awakening in a heart so ahy, and 
weak la it* ^ IF reliance.— Bentley's Niscttta y. 

OREEH MEETING CEEEE. 

The proprietors of gambling-houses In London, in Paris, all over the world, 
are Greeks by universal acclamation* On0 evening a Wire-merchant, of high 
reputation In the City, entered the Atheuseum in St, JaniesVatreet (not the 
establfiihmem otherwise known as the A&slnwum in Pall-Marl), and called for 
a hundred pounds’ worth of counters. He received and tost them. He then 
demanded another hundred pounds' worth ; and when they had gone the same 
way a* their predccciMons, a third hundred was given to him. He lost this 
supply, and peremptorily insisted upon more, This waa refused ; whereupon 
ho Hssaried that he bad given a cheque for four hundred punnda, and that, con¬ 
sequently, there was still a hundred coming to him. The cheque was then 
shewn tu ldnt; he took ft In his hand, observed that ft was only for three hun¬ 
dred, tone R in pieces, walked out of the house, and «o closed that transaction. 
Who was the Greek In this deal ?—Natural History of the Hawk Tribe, By J. 
W. Carkton. 

LOBD STROP AND U MT OttAN DM OTHERS EEVIEW." 

At the dose of the flrst canto of « Don Juan," Its noble author, by way of pro¬ 
pitiating the reader for the morality of liis poem, says 

I Knt ft In a tetter to th* editor, 


The public ipjXFObdticm I «p«t. 

And to# thtpyll wdw my word abvat Uis 

moral, 

Which 1 with tht’te Nmn«trrt(mt irbl oo&nfiei t 
A_* child mi cutting tvoOt rvorfinj « <wrml £ 
Jlrunlinte, they'll doubllun pltmic U nCOtlctt 
My epical imtcfiiiwrt to the Inuml; 

For fear so mo pmUtlb n-atlcr should grow 
■kittiEb, 

l'v* bribed, my Grandmother's UotIcw—lIh 
"■ BrilLih," 


Who thank’d mo duly by rot om of pott— 
I'm tv r a btalknnv irtkk bE« cmtllur; 

Vl-c |f my tfvutte mtun ho pl«i«i to nOAit* 

And limak a promise ilivr hiving made It her, 
temidg tba roouipV or what it coal, 

A ltd iinrtr hii putfo wllll gull LittEcad of 
honey, 

All I can aay li—that ho had the money. 

L «/ilu I. it. h±i. ccs* 


Xotoa by tho XorthunibcrlaTiil Club. 

(n) Thtlll A good move, and ram* to give tbo NonciStle plnyvrs decidedly UiO better poll- 
flan. (A) Tim hot mats, W( Ittllere, 

(c) Thifl \B wad played, and virtually wine the If PSeck, now- tnXe II P frWlt), 

White Entcrpotei, ami, after oanhaDgEu^. wUl win by tertJO- The position la A v<jry IntervotUMr 
OM, and quite a Jdtofy 3a Pawn play. 

(•rO Thp i|teoi{tept and tteedwt method ortHftalog matter# to a clow. 


Now, the British was a certain staid and grava liigh-chureh review, the editor ef 
which received the poel h a iuipEitatton pf bribery a* a serious HCcasatJun ; and* 
accerdingly, in hta next number after the publlcatiDn i>f "Dtra Jinm* ,T there 
appeared a postscript, ia wlilcli the receipt uf any bribe was stoutly denied, and 
the idea of Auch connivance altogether repudiated ; Iho editor adding, that he 
should continue tu exercise his own judgment aa to the merits uf Lord Byron, 
os lie had hitherto dune in every instance 1 However* tiiq affair was too ludi¬ 
crous to be at oace altogether dropped; and, so long (te the prudish publication 
wa* in existence* It enjoyed the soubriqtset of ,l My Grandmother's Review/' By 
the way* there U another hoax connected with this poem. One day an old gen¬ 
tle nan gravely inquired of a printscller for a portrait of ** Admiral Noah' 1 —to 
Lllastrale “Dor Juu.ii "!—London Anecdotes: No. It. Popular Authors . 

how is tux ruamow on authors to be impsovlii. 

Antbora must respect then] sc Ives, must respect their Calling* must stand by it 
through good and 111 report* refusing to acknowledge scamps as Its true repre¬ 
sentatives, disdaining to follow the " tricks of the trade/' bringing Lhclr con- 
sciences into tlieir tuak, and jndgtrig their literary acta by the same severe 
standard of moralLty ns that by which they judge the rest of their lives. Then 
will society reaped them; then will all the world kc that literal Lire S n not like 
rope-dancing, Is not a craft, not an amusement, but the written thought of 
earnest men, and as auch worthy of all honour .—British Quarterly Review. 

THE Co USE or THE SOLDI EH. 

It would bo no such difficult matter to elevate the moral character of the sol¬ 
dier If we could keep him from yielding to the allurement* of drink. Bui there 
ia not much hope of this, so long as we cast him abroad upon the world to seek 
his pleasure out of barracks. There is nothing to keep him et home. In point 
of fact, there is no home to keep Him. Everything about him Is public, exposed, 
uncomfortable. He tuny lounge about on his cot, half-asleep and half-a wake ; 
or ho may stroll about the baimok-square; or smoko a cheap cigar in its vi¬ 
cinity. But domestic enjoyment is utterly denied to liim. Be he married or 
single* It Is all the same ; lie has no home in hurrachs- Hundreds are crowded 
together with as little regard to decency as to comfort; theie is nothing Eli the 
world to Induce the soldier to spend bla time off parade In quiet* ration at pur- 
suite; lie 1s not supposed to to*vo the ordinary wunto of humanity ; and yet, 
with everything against him, with everything to dciDomlfrc, with everything to 
drive him to the bottle, he Ik expected to be Infinitely more steady and sober thau 
men In every other condition of life- The least unsteadiness of gait; the least 
bewilderment ot manner * a flushing of the race, or * thickness of utterance— 
and the vigilance of the ncm-comuiisaioned officer sets it down aumco to the 
Influence of liquor. He Is put through his facings; and woe betide him if he 
bugglea at the H lof: about three quarters," It Is right enough that w& should 
endeavour to keep him from drinking, but there are better ways of doing it than 
by putting film through Ills facings* and then send log him to the guard. The 
“h&ngnian’s grip" will, after all, never “keep Hie wretch In order." Ittnay 
sink lvfiu lower and lower iu the abyss of destruction ; It will never lend him a 
saving hand. Neither extra guards* nor solitary cells, nor the cruel eat* will 
ever keep a man from drinking; the more he ft ptmfched, the more utterly he 
is strlpt ofhU Keif-respect, and the less cogent, therefore, all inducements to self- 
denial* Tfae sense of shame is seen deadened within him, and thou his descent 
is rapid and sure .—North British fteview, 

PYAX iUrERSTITIOX. 

One superstition which obtains widely among the Dyok races Is remarkable to 
the last degree. When, taking hla way through a forest or any oiher lonely 
, place, a Dyak bears the note of a certain black bird uttered from a particular 
I direction, he will Immediately stop, and become agitated by the most violent 
emotions. Nothing will induce him to proceed any farther on the same course* 

! A Dyak, one morning travelling with an EnglftlnuiLti, heard tho bird's voice on 
bis right hand. Without uttering a sound, he instantly stopped, trembled vio¬ 
lently, and. catching hold of his cum pan ion’s arm, endeavoured lo lead him from 
the spot. The European asked the reason of this proceeding, but could obtain 
no answer until* having been harried away by the trembling savage, he hod 
placed himself where the note of warning coaid no longer bo heard. It was 
then Chat the Dyak explained that It was a terrible thing to hour that bird, hut 
In what the terror consisted ho could not tell*— Lowe'* Edinburgh Magatine, 

fct;A>1 fid’. Of THE LATE FRENCH REVOLUTION. 

In the first arduur of |K>pulur triumph the French believed themselves to have 
set an example wjiieh all the nations of the civilised world could not full to fol¬ 
low. Appearances, Indeed, for some time J ttetifled such expectations, Thu torch 
of insurrection kindled in tha streets of Paris, lit up a flame In Berlin and 
Vienna: Poles, scattered* Uke tbo Jews of old* throughout all Christendom* 
fondly dreamt that their independence who, at Length, at hand j Lombardy flew 
to arms and shook off the leaden Teutonic bondage; the supreme head of the 
Church tottered on hla temporal throne; a Levy of petty despotic states wore 
metuniorpho&cd into constitutional governments j Holstein rebelled against Den¬ 
mark; even Uunover ventured to remunstrnto with her gruff chief magistrate; 
Russia growled and muttered against tJjq widely spreading spirit of democracy 
vague threats of teirlhle vengeance; Venice shook off her chains; Sicily slipped 
the Neapolitan yoke ; [rial! disaffection almost ripened Into open rebellion ; and 
Chartlsft frightened the good city of London from its propriety.^ —Dolman's 
Magazine, 

Havre, 

Havre has a terrible air of business. You feel this at once. The moment you 
land you are collad tip In ropes, and casks* and trucks* and port era, and cranes, 
and the hustle of the Custom HmisG* The fife of Havre ia on ite quays and Its; 
docks. There is no relief or escape from Eta din and clatter. If you attempt to 
gut Into the streets* It ft still the some thing. The Custom JLou.sc and the port 
pursue you wherever you move. The dock* stretch up Into the centre of the 
whole, to the residences, arid even to the country-houses of the merchants, 
whose affairs arc thus brought literally to thetr very doors. Tills eternal pre¬ 
sence of the m.iehinery of business, thrust Into the windows of domestic life, can¬ 
not make a trade* but wliat wonderful facilities It offers to a trade in progress* or 
already made, — TVdymfr Pictures, in BvMtys Miscellany. 

























76 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 5 * 1848 , 



{Continued from page 74.) 

port!!! has i front extremely rich, with pin eta and bunging tracery* and a very 
curious roof of *1 one, panel ted. Under the window-sat the end of the transepts, 
in tho Interior, are two monument of late, but the very finest design, and tbs 
best execution; the foliage very Interesting, and vtolng In elegance with the 
work of onr best cnihodrato: although not much known* they will doubtless noon 
become echib rated. Here Is also the famous and deoervedly-udmlrod font. 

From a mistake its to lime—half-past five having been fixed os the moment of 
re mm—the train was obliged to leave the Nottingham station for its return to 
Lincoln without having received those noble and distinguished gentlemen and 
the officials of the Institute, who had been Invited to the hospitality of Wotlaton. 
They arrived *1 the station at six o'clock; ns tho train was in motion, and 
another cnglno being on Its way down the line, return was impossible. The 
party were conveyed to Lincoln, however, by the subsequent trains, so as to 
appear in the co-irao of the evening at ihG toirle given by the Major and Cor¬ 
porate m to the Institute, and which was excellently at ten tied. As usual In 
Lincoln, St became a ball from the commencement or the arrivals; and polka, 
waltz, and quadrille continued till nearly two hours after midnight—which, 
after the fatigues of twelve hours'Journey In the daytime* proves how much the 
visitors were delighted. The supper consisted entirely of fruit, as being more 
cooling and refreshing than, more solid viands, end finer fruit could not have 
been procured, 

SATURDAY. 

EXCURSION TO TURK STEAD* TATTERS ALL* AND BOSTON. 

At nine o'clock on Saturday toothing nearly the same party as that which 
gathered on the previous day left Lincoln, by favour uf the Great Not them 
Railway, in carriages lent by Lhe Midland Company, and were conveyed to the 
Ronton stearn-packet about seven miles from tlieir torm’tius. On hoard they 
found a hand borne &js&ntr A la fourchette, provided by the liberal tbanghlftilncu 
of Mr. Chaplin, of Blunfcney, and feasted right mer lly, with a alight Interrup¬ 
tion of walking m the Abbey at Kirk stead, founded tor the Cistercians* to the 
honour of t e Virgin. Mary, In 1133* by Hugh Brito, son of Eudr>, both Lords of 
TatterralL Of thin Norman edifice nati.Ing remains but & moat Interesting and 
most beautiful tall ruin, such as is represented cm this page* which is iwanmed 
to be the end of too *ontli tratwept of the Abbey. Theuco n walk to the Church, 
of I he next style, and across the fields* brought the party over a neck of land to 
a point whither the steamer bad preceded them round a considerable bend, 
A fhort time served Jor their transport to Tatter sail, and hero they flatted 
the fine brick Tower, with four octagon turret *, of perpendicular-work, with 
walls 13 feet thick, cm an oblong plan, built between 1433 and 1443* by Lord 
Cromwell, Treasurer to King Henry VI. 

The Church .also shown in the view in relation to Ur situation with tho Cnatle, 
la of late Perpendicular style, emdform, with a western square tower, and 
aisles to the nave, which extend to the west side of the tower. 

Boston, one of the largest churches and loftiest towers In the kingdom, woe 
next visited. The Church in principally Decorated, the tuwer Perpendicular— 
both excellent in thetr kind—and the chancel La partly of both. 

The interior Is on a very magnificent scute, the mouMingn of the arches and 
piers remarkably bold and good; but the Church la groined for its ceiling In 
plaster, In a work of not very good modem design. 


There are throe stalls in the south dale, and several monumental arches—on a 
rich, the others plainer. Some of the parapets and pinnacles are very beautiftil, 
particularly a sort of niche on the east end of the north aisle. 

The tower, which is one of the finest compositions of that atylq, \s a complete 
arrangement of panelling over walls and buttresses, except the belfry story, in 
which the window Is so largo is nearly to occupy the whole face of the tower. 
A very rich and elegant lantern rhea from the towel, and Is supported by By teg 
buttresses from the four pin nod es, and has also a rich pierced battlement and 
eight pinnacles ; this lantern Is panelled throughout, and each aide is pierced 
with a large two-light window, having double transoms* This composition gives 
to the upper part of the steeple a richness and lightness of appearance scarcely 
equalled in the kingdom.—(* the yoppotfte Engrvi'in/j). The party returned to 
Lincoln, which was reached about nine o'clock in the evening. 

SUNDAY. 

Service at the Cathedral in the morning, whan the Dean preached, was at¬ 
tended by nearly all the visitors brought by the meeting into the town, as well 
as by a larger number thou usual of Inhabitants, am on gat them Dr, Buckland, 
the Duke of St. Albans, Lord Monson, and Lord Brownlow. 

MONDAY. 

On Monday there was a meeting of the historical and other sections, at the 
Assembly-Rooms, when several short paper* wen? read. By Edward Hawkins, 
Esq., of the British Museum* an the Mint of Lincoln ; by J. Talbot, Esq., on the 
Chapel of Chester blade, in Somersetshire; by the Dean of Hereford, on some 
Crosses found near that city i by Lord Mronson, on Baronial Fends In Lincoln¬ 
shire; by J. G* Nichols, Esq*, on the Earle Of Lincoln; by E. J, Willson, Esq., 
on the death of Queen Eleanor and the erection of the Eleanor Crosses, and on 
the St, M-uy'a Couilult* In Lincoln* After some other can-venation, the Earl 
Brown tew took the chair* and the general meeting ff-u held, at which the report 
was read, and tho state of the Binds of the Society announced to be prosperous. 
The place of meeting for next year waa fixed to beat Salisbury, after rival claims 
hod been put iti for that honour from Oxford* Hereford, Durham* and Cldcliester* 
Several votes of thanks were then carried and responded to, and the meeting 
broke op* It ha a been generally acknowledged that the Lincoln meeting has 
been better attended, that the objects of interest have been more numerous, and 
tho contributions to the Museum mnch greater than on any of the four previous 
occasions, 

A kind of supplementary excursion* In which thirty « forty joined, took place 
on Tuesday, to Temple Bluer, a preccptory of the Knights Templars* about ten 
miles south of Lincoln. The only part remaining ia a tower of the thirteenth 
century, which hit* evidently been used as a chapel; hut the foundations of tha 
round church may be traced ; and the owner of the property* Charles Chaplin, 
Esq.* Of Bfonkney, had very kindly allowed excavations to be mode for the pur¬ 
pose of showing more distinctly tho direction of the walls. Some of the party 
afterwards visited several of the mere Interesting churches along the Cliff, be¬ 
tween Grantham and Lincoln* whfla others took Croylands* Peterburougli, and 
Stamford on their way home, - , . _ 

Our acknowledgments for the three accompany leg Views of Lincoln Cathedral 
are due to the proprietors of the Church of England Magotine* in which workonr 
finest ecclesiastical edifices we Illustrated with great spirit andjbeairty- Tho 
first of those Views shows the western front, of peculiar grandeur, andjby cora- 



LINGOLN €ATHEiD]&AL. 




MIL MtetULLAGlTi M-P. FOB DUNDALK* 

The first speech, when tmr press of foreign matter made It Impossible for ua 
to find room for the Sketch, was on Friday the TUth ult*, on the Sugar question. 
He showed that distress amongst the planters was no new thing; that they 
had complained just a* loudly when they had the slave-trade, slavery* appren¬ 
tices h Ip, And the complete monopoly of the British market; that the competitor# 
who were now pressing most closely on the West Indies were not tho 
slaves of Cuba and Brazil, but the free labourers of India and Ceylon; 
that tho export of sugar machinery within the last two yean had increased to 
tho East, where diigar was the produce Of free labour, and had diminished to the 
slave-producing countries; that Burke, Fox* VVMberforce, Clarkson* and all the 
great tenders and advocates of the abolition of the slave-trade* liad dwelt Upon 
the greatei spirit, skill* effectiveness, and,therefore, cheapness, of free labour; 
and the published observations of The late Joseph J. Gurney during hla tour in 
the West Indies confirmed their views. Speaking of the rights of tho con mi mere, 
ho said— 11 It was cosy for those who Uvea f in ntftuentt to lookout through the plate- 
glass of their own luxurious condition upon the uHttfry day of laborious Ufa and 
marvel why the struggling multitude appeared so ill at ease. But it vat the. im 
perative duty of the Legislature to crtdeawtf r to keep steadily in rirta the wants and 
hardships gf the many. It vat the boast of commas that it rendered those things 
that onee were luxuries so cheap as to lead men to regard (hem as necessaries: but 
if leas the reproach of unjust or excessive taxation, that it turned what had be¬ 
come necessaries ntfp luxuries again.” 

This is tiie very point that It most behoves the people of this country to keep 
a strict watch upon* After laborious years of agitation and difficulty* they 
have won freedom for trade, but the progressive increase of taxation Is tending 
to make dear again what free Industry hoe cheapened. 

On Thursday woo* Mr. M'CuUogh moved an amendment on the Irish Encum¬ 
bered Estate* Bill Tho Bill limits the right or petitioning for a sale to tho owner 
of the estate, to the first incumbrancer* and the mortgagee In possession ol the 
title* deeds. These several parties* Mr, M'CulLugh pointed out* are not at all likely 
to seek the sale of the estate. Tho owner does not want to «U, because ho 
clings to the honour of being still an owner of the family name and the family 
lands. They prop him op In a portion that he ha* no wish to come down from. 
The first Incumbrancer does not want to aull. because lie, for the most 
part, holds a charge under a family settlement* or an old Judgment 
on a bond; and lias* in either case, about the best possible Invest¬ 
ment* und one which at any time ho can transfer or sell. The 
mortgagees with the deeds were mostly parties who had taken such core 
that their Investments were safe, and wim such sufficient margin of rent for 
Interest, that to wait for them to soil would be to writ for ever. Tho parties 
really Interested in having tho estate sold were those not then included In me 
Bill* though they wore Included on its first introduction last year—the leaser te- 
cumbroqcerfi, who* year after year, as they saw th a estate decay, hod It farced upon 
them that the chances were becoming less and lew cither of Interest or repayment. 
Mr. M'Cullagh proposed* therefore* that these minor locum hr sneers should also 
have the right of requiring a sale given them, which would moke the. Bill effect¬ 
ive, and really would bring food in Ireland into the market. The amendment 
was negatived by a forge majority* but there can be so doubt that without It tho 
Bill will be practically a dead letter. The encumbered estates will remain 
as they are; there will be no sales; and tha laud will bo left to 
keep a ruined landlord and half-starved tenantry, Instead of passing Into 
the hands of a advent owner, who could spur the tehfiiftry to improvement 
instead of grinding them down to beggary. By next year the uselessness of tho 
present Bill will* probably, have been learned* and Mr. M’CuIloffb may carry 
then what has ao absurdly been rejected now. At all events, this amendment, and 
the conciseness of the speech with which it was Introduced, give us hope that thti 
honourable member will bring forward In tile ensuing session what has so long 
been vainly looked for, some practical measures for the real benefit of Ireland. 
Mr. M'Cullagh again spoke upon the above bill on Tuesday night. 

Mr. M-CuJlagh was born in October, m$, took his degreo In Dublin Univer¬ 
sity In 1A33, and was called to tho bar to January, 1838. Two yeara afterward* 
he founded the still flourishing Dublin Mechanics* Institute. He to known as 
the author of a work on the Us* and Study of History, published In Dublin In 
1841, und of the "Industrial History of Free Nations," a work of laborious 
research, tracing especially tho growth of tho commercial spirit amongst the 
Greeks and Dutch, published In Louden In lt*46* At tho general election of 1847 
he stood an a candidate for Dundalk* and was defeated by a majority of this* t 
but, on petition* wna seated by a scrutiny of the votes. 


L__...Up transept, with Jtaexqu__ ..._| P 

pardon Engraving we have Bishop Lou gland's monnmciQt—a work of elaborate 
art. Jnst by the south-eastern porch* 

At the foot of the central page wo have il hi stinted one of the rarest and most 
remarkable of the contents of the museum—a Calendar Stick* with inscriptions 
In Runic characters. In Icelandic," Runakcflr signifies a stick With an incised 
Inscription; but the specific appellation for this walking-stick converted Into a 
calendar Is ■■ Rlmstok*” or^Erimstafr the first tonn being literally calendar stick* 
the other expressing the same notion in the term " now moon staff*" The Inscrip¬ 
tion to In three hires : the first being flUed up by the days of the w«k j the 
next, by the eyrie of the golden number ; and the third* by hieroglyphic* or 
symbols of the social and religious oven to of the month, so a* to put the la* 
bonrer in dally remembrance of bis duties. The aide represented exhibits, 
near the handle, the month of July* and the column la finished by December; a 
corresponding column containing tho onrlier tfx months of the year—the 
Inscription extending from A to B. The sticks are generally found either three 
or four-rided* hut the present example to round, and about throe, feet right 
inches long: the mounting to modem. This veiy interesting relic was exhi¬ 
bited to the Institute by Sampson Hodgktnscn, Esq* 


PARLIAMENTARY PORTRAITS . 

WILLIAM TORRENS M“CULLAGH, ESQ*, M.F, 
agviEw of the great deal that haibeeu spoken, and the very little that has 
been done, during the present uarion, and the important measures that new, 
at the clow of it, are of necessity to be hurried over or thrown aside, may well 
give rise to the Ides that Parliament Is fast becoming sc crowded with talkers, 
that it will shortly be impossible, in the coarse of a session, even without holi¬ 
days, to get through any business- Speeches there must be, but it wonld be 
an Incalculable benefit if by any lueam members could bo got to speak only 
upon subjects which are important end which they understand, and only at 
such length aa Is needful to explain thefr views. Mr. M'Cnltogh to one of the 
few who ho* adopted this course; he hon the rare merit of beln|r a prac¬ 
tised and accomplished speaker, who knows when not to speak, and who, when 
he does apeak, sayfl no more than the com requires. He has been a member of 
tho House since March last* when he was seated on petition for Dondalk ; and 
although dlsUngufohod as a public speaker, amongst other questions upon that 
of Free-trade* he im only spoken thrice, and on each occasion briefly to the 
purpose. 


v fr 




Basnet 

> KwmyMXMTv 







































































August 5 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


77 




Lord George Bontlnck had the first: turf eetabll alim ant in the ym rid np^n the 
epot—m *d beca*Kof it, Heaton Park, EgMnton Park, Gorhambury, are among 
the pleasant pluces—that wore. Ha™ they found fitting successors In the 
monster handicap days, which “express” their thousands ter an hour to a hrt- 
ting-ring a hundred miles a-flcid, and then * express” them hack again ? Our 
matter Is scarce germane to philosophy, and yet a tuetol moral may t» read by 
those that 

Catch the manner* living u they ri*f. 


TArrERSA LL'S. 

Mondav.— A very heavy settling on the Goodwood Meeting took up the greater 
part of the day; It went off smoothly, although some of the Surplice and Honey¬ 
comb party are said to he hit to a large amount* Late In the afternoon a little 
business was transacted on coming events, at the following prices :— 


a lo a ifrrt Lady WUdaif( 


s to 1 mg*t Eiknlafc 


| 4 to I affii Ths Cur (t> 

7 to I sgtt HUlwood 


| 4 to 1 *#tL yMlrtcoL 

| 8 to 1 a 


f> lo 2 aff*t Springy J 
3 -FlMWmich 


9 to 1 *g*l ThetFlying Dutch- I 18 to l *g*t Tadunor 

man | Ift to I-HcEMyiraab 


mob iLtatucAr. 

| 8 to 1 *e*t Sir Martin 
HT- LCOll, 

| 9 to 3 igit iustlce to Inland j ft to l igit Sarplte* 

- 


| 90 to l iglt Oitsrt«7 

| 10M to 30 - ~ 


JUBA AT VAPXHATiti. 

The only national dance that we really believe In, aa a fact, la that nf the 
Niggers- We mistrust the " Cachuchu “—that Is to say, whenever we base seen 
it performed by * real Spanish darueux, we have always pronounced It ter In¬ 
ferior to Duvemar'a In the " DEable Bolteux T * J We shou 11 never expect to see 
the Redowa" danced la. its own country as Gerito and St, Leon represent 
it at Her Majesty's Theatre; and wo have seme doubt as to whether Carintta 
Grlsl’s del (dona " TruEndaisc " was ever known In the Cour deg Miracles of old 
Paris. Hornpipes are entirely confined to nautical dramas and pantomimes* or 
the square bit of board or patch of carpet of the street dancer i and anything so 
physically painful, not to say almost impossible, as those peculiar pat of the 
Cli In esc that we chance to have witnessed In Europe, convince ns that at all 
events the execution must be exceedingly limited. 


THE CHUECII OF feT, BOTQLTlJ, AT BOSTON,—(SEE OfFOSlTR t>A&E.) 


THE « SEA uomssr 

A utmitfus of species of the Seal have been confounded under the name of 11 Sea 
Bear;” and there bore been several honoured with the name of “ Sea Lion,* 11 
One of the latter was brought to this country lout week, and exhibited at the 
Cwmorama^roainfl, Regent-street This specimen was captured to latitude 70° 
■oath, upon an iceberg near theCtozet Islands, whence St was taken to the Cap* 
of Good Hope, where It was exhibited several months, and thence it was brought 
to our metropolis* It differed from the common seal, in ita broad flat head, and 
blunt muzzle. In which respects it resembled the " Sea Lion p> of Forrtar (Atfp 
tnortnuj, BttlTon}* The skull Is of very peculiar form; but fha chief character Is 
presented by the teeth; of these there are only four conical cutting teeth to each 
jaw; these are tor apart, and much resemble too canine teeth. The molar 
teeth, or grinders, are small, with largo simple cylindrical roots; whereas, in 
the common Seal, the recta are divided- 


course. The turf, however. Is without any matter of public account till York, 
which does not fall till the 23rd. 

The regatta in Southampton Water can hardly claim the character of a national 
sailing. The scene is too confined to admit of any display of merino manoeuvre 
or marine motif id. It was a. most pleasant passage of aquatic revelry—a de¬ 
lightful amphibious holiday—but with scarce any higher maritime pretension. 
The rendezvous of the amateur sailor will presently be beyond the Solent, and 
then our log will toll of encounter* of pith and moment. To be sure, the spirit 
of yachting in name parts of the gentle and bright la not as courteous on 
might be desired; but the purest of blood has had its Ills since the days of 
Virgil, as wellaa heteto— +, tanti®neainffni( c&tesiibui ircef" And now it must 
be said In sorrow a cloud has come e’er the halcyon course of cricket* This, 
until the present moon, won the purest of all pure pastimes— the honour of the 
victoTy was the player's only lure. But base lucre cast an eye upon Ib-aad lo I 
there was advertised In the Journals a 11 Grand Cricket Sweep T Forthwith did 
Mr. Dank express his ** greatest possible objection, 1 ’* and passionate lovers of the 
game denounced the “ pernicious project." Thus bad begun, we corns to relate 
what remained behind. Upon toe heels of the cricket lottery trade the follow- 
tog announcement: “ Royal Victoria Purse Sweeps 11 ” 

This waa a little scheme of some five or six thousand pounds, to be decided by 
means of sailing matches between members of the Royal Victoria Yacht Club, 
in the neighbourhood of Ryde, In the course of the present month. At first 
night, this seemed another “pernicious project.'* Your yachtsmen carry things 
with a high hand, and there promised to be something puzzling to the propriety 
of the white and the red burgee, to erica of " Go It Godolphin I’* *• Cut away 
Cardigan 1" and the like. . * * But It is possible those who were alarmed 
were premature In their anxiety. Is not the whole affair a hoax? In the ad¬ 
vertisement, it is stated that 4 ‘ Remittances can be made In Post-office stamps/ 1 
* * . Can they ? Would it not require as much of the adhesive plaster—In 
the form It Is at present manufactured—to accomplish such a purpose, as would 
reach from the General Test-office to Splthcad * 

In toe notices of the Goodwood Meeting, In the last number of this paper, a 
change affecting Ita future features wn* anticipated. This haa already begun* 
In future. Lord Cllfden's stud will stand at Newmarket, I rained by the elder 
Stephenson. Goodwood races became the firat turf festival in the world when 


JUBA, AT VAUXHALL GARDENS, 

But the Nigger Dance in a reality. The iJ Virginity Breakdown f " or the 
“ Alabama ffick-up," the " Tennessee Double-shuffle, 1 h or the H Louisiana Toe- 
and-Heel," we know to exist* If they did not, how could Juba enter into their 
wonderful complications so naturally? How could ho tie bis legs Into such 
knots, and fling them about an recklessly, or make hia feet twinkle until you 
lose alght of them altogether to his energy. The great Bos immortalised him: 
and-ho deserved too glory- Urns conferred. If our renders doubt this, lot them 
go the very next Monday or other evening that arrives, and see him at Vamhall 
Gardens. 

Bat Juba is a musician, aa well as a dancer* To him the intricate manage¬ 
ment of the nigger tambourine is confined, and from It he produces marvellous 
harmonics. We almost question whether, upon a great emergency, he could not 
play a fugue upon It. 

Certainly the present company of Ethiopians, at the Gardens, are the best wo 
have seen. They have with them Tell, the original * Bones " of Mr. Mitchells 
theatre i and he is better than ever, No one, in the w ildest flight nf fashion 


HEAD OF TUB « SEA LIONESS* 1 ’ 

Captain Triscott, of the Methetfr, who brought this specimen to England, do- 
senbea It as good-tempered, arid dtophiylng considerable futellt/cnce m ihe re¬ 
cognition of persons. At the Cnsmorumu Rooms it wna kept In a lank of sea¬ 
water, beneath which it occasionally dived j but more frequently it rested its 
head upon the edge of tho tank, with the whole body nearly nut of water. Tha 
poor creature was, evidently, ter from vigorous i and, after being exhibited 
three or four days. It died, on Monday last. It was fed upon flail, and the blood 
of animals, which it appeared to be very fond of. 

The surface of the body wna coveted with smooth black hair, of a brownish 
tint. One of the Illustrations shows the general conformation of the animal: its 
fore-paws resemble human hands, but have longer noils, not claws. In the 
other Engraving is shown the head, with long whiskers, and large, round, bright 
eye?* 


NATIONAL 8FORTS. 


Shoot telly a* it flied. 

And cstdi Ibft ttMuoeri living, u Uuoy tIm*—POPE, 

The autumnal quarter is prodigal of flporte in all thdr Infinite variety. During 
the present mouth there will bo upwards of forty race m eatings. Abjpftt la the 
ft«pedal time tor regattas of importance* The peoplote recroaiion, cricket, now 
greatly prevails. Grouse shooting, a class flport, It is true, but one of the wildest 
known to civilisation, will commence this day week. The angler pants for the 
running waters—to abort, It is the occasion for almost every species of out-door 
amiuemimt conducive to wholesome enjoyment, manly exertion, and boon Inter- 


THfc “sea Monks®* 5 






















































78 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Atj&cwS, 1848* 


ever ventured upon euch extraordinary shlrt-coUxts ns lie wears; nobody erer 
started mcb ft frill, both of Which have such mftrraHona properties Of chmitstlon, 
that* when excited, he can completely bury himself in hto finery. One genua 
note upon tin) bones, which he gives after groat deItheration and with tm evident 
feeling of the lmp»rtAfree of his task* convulse* the spectaton. The Gardens 
are nightly crowded. . , _ ... 

Madame .Varie Macarte* the p^uejtrlan, who enjoys a brilliant celebrity 
throughout the United States* will make her first appearance bora on Monday; 
and ** Juba" has been rfi*engagwL 

THE THEATRES, 

HER MAJESTY’S. 

Bellini’S ,J Puritan]” was revived Oh Saturday night, to Introduce tfdllo. Jenny 
Lind In a new part, that of fihira, Of all the compositions of Vincent Bellini, 
not one* always excepting the , 'SflHR#ni!itii6, > ' has enjoyed a greater poptilntity 
that! the *'Ftlrltani.” HU "Adedwu t? SaMoft,* written in 1*24* wns followed, two 
years afterwards, by 11 Blanca e Gernando.” played at the San Carlo* at Naples; 
and tho latter work secured him his engagement at La Seal*, in M tan. In 1827, 
where he produced Ms '* Pirata" for Rubinl, The following year he produced Ids 
' Stmnk-rV for Madame Mark Lalandc and Tamburinl; and then, his name 
having heronre renowned in Italy, lie wrote the ‘’Gapuletti o Monteccbi 1 ' for 
Venice; and then came his masterpiece, the " Sonnambula,” composed ^spreaaly 
for Pasta, Elated wUh his success, and resolved not to be set down as 
following in the wake of Rossini, Donbretil* Mereadante, PaocfoL f™** “■» 
the young liclhnl gave to the world hb " Nortno,” In which Mali brim 
electrified the amateurs In Italy. It Is not generally known that Bellini visited 
London in 183$ (be died OP the 23d of September in that year) to witness MalJ- 
bran’s representation of doduc in hla *' Sonnamtmla;’* and. singularly fineugh* 
just one year afterwards, on the very Kamo day, Mali bran died si Manchester-" 
both being precisely the same age* 28. It was in 1834 that Bellini comjiosed 
hU PuntanL ” for the Italian Opens in P^s* for the four greatest 
ever assembled together in Ode week, namely* Griri, TambuiiEti, Rubin I, and 
Labi ache. 

The next year (18M> “ Purltani’ 1 was represented In London, by the same 
dlstingushed talents, under Laporte'a management; and from that mnaA up to 
the year of grace ISdS* this beautiful production bus been one of the most 
attractive operas of the lyric drama. Bellini took especial pains In his orphan 
1 ration, which* in point of elegance, charm, and variety, surpassed any former 
specimens of his Instrumental skill; but the potent spoil exercised over 
the faculties in Lb la open* is created by the gushing melodies aalulfng 
tho oar every moment. True, there Is little or no attempt to distiiipush 
character by the music allotted to each part“the stern and jealous Ricettrdo, the 
affectionate and noble Qiartfo, the Impassioned and chivalrous lever Arturo, and 
the tender usd excited BMra, warbled forth their varied emotions In one con* 
tinned stream of melody ; and there La no particular characteristic in tbs 
ideas to Identify one part from the other, but the imagination and heart are so 
ronsed and touched, by the uninterrupted flow of enchanting themes, that there 
la no time to analyse the forms of the composer. 

Hearing the **PuritAni f hS and looking at the score afterwards, suggest veiy 
different notions to the critical examiner Hackneyed, os this opera haa been, 
for thirteen years, it was listened to on Saturday night with evidently unmiti¬ 
gated reelings of delight, The Elvira of Mtille. Lind Is a very Interesting de¬ 
lineation. it Is un artistic conception, carried out with that conscientious 
care and unflagging zeal choree terming ail her performances. The polacea, 

« Soh vergen vexzwsa,” was brilliantly sung and encored ; and. In the opening 
duo with Uhlache, the in tonsil y of delight at the lover’s approach was grace¬ 
fully expressed, 

Tho most exquisite bit of vocalisatJon displayed by Hdlle, Lind, to our minds, 
was In the finale ofthe But act, where, in an under tone, Eldra pours forth hot 
accents of desolation at Arturo’t supposed flight wilh a rival. The mad scene, 
*‘QnJ la voce/' In the eecoud act, is very similar th the dramatic sitnatimi to that 
in the Luda t and therefore afforded little scope for variety. The last scene, the 
fainting and restoration to reason an learning that Art urn had only fulfilled his 
duty in saving tho proscribed Queen* was Tcry ably depicted. Millie. Lind was 
much applauded for bur exertion*, and received a fervent ovation at the end of 
the opera. 

To state thut Coletli vu J Iktardo, and Litiriache Gi&r$i&, suffices to enable the 
counnl&ietira to know how effectIrely thesecharacters ware sustained. Lnblaclic, 
as usual, in tho old Puritan, was a perfect study In the making Op, and Ids md In 
the concerted pieces was of the greatest Importance. Tho trumpet duo was, of 
courac, demanded a second time. Gordoni waa the Arturo, but tho music is not 
In Ids register, and had to be transposed, by which Its brilliancy was affected, 
especially In the -Ate, o care." He sang sweetly ut times, but was very de¬ 
ficient in power, The beautiful prayer of tho Puritans, with Its quntuor, was 
omUtod; thix 3s a pity, a* It in one of the gem* of Lhe opera. _ _ „ 

On Tuesday night, end on Thursday, for tlm extra night, the « Puritanl* was 

^shbJicriptlon season doses tins evening (Saturday), but tho theatre will 
remain open for extra representation*. 

ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA. j r 

Ke 3 r orbeer T s "Huguenot*" will bo no doubt the culminating point Of Attrac¬ 
tion to the remainder of the season. Nothing elfac is talked of in tire musical 
clrrios, and the perfection of Lhe awmNe la recognised an all bands. 

The emotions enkmdled during tho third act by tho conjuratfon and bene* 
diction of the “ dspgere,” and then by the magnificent noting and singing of 
Vlurdot and Mario, are quite overwhelming. Do Saiurfiuy night, a triple 
encore was demanded for Urn « Conjuration” The **Kuiaplan" chorus* the 
«* plf-paf” martial song Of Marini, and the cavatina of Alton I in the second 
streAfl, are encored nightly. Tho work wijj repeated on Thursday eight for tho 
benefit of the gifted Ylardot, irnd will be given again to-night (Saturday) and 

Dnnlxettl’j « Lucrexta. Borgia " wo* performed, Grisl, Al- 
boni, Tatnburlni, and Mnrio were lu splendid voice. Tha “Cliorun of Jlnsques," 
in the Prologue, was encored, and Alfoini'x drinking song demanded three times. 
The trio In tire second act was also encored, and was superbly executed by Grisi, 
Mario, tti.dTjMuburint, ... ... «« - 

At Hie eleventh hour on Thursday* owrng to the sudden Indisposition of 
Signor Mario, Hiera was the advent of Roger In the arduous part of Itfou[ r He 
had never played the character "before, but ho had studied it for tho bronch 
OnUKt Opera. He It lTi French, of course, fta ho had only three hours' no¬ 
tice* and no rohcansol. His mccess was immenie. Nothing could bo more 
expressive than his singing of the opening air* " Tins blanche quo 1 bermIne," 
widi the attif o«i goto of Hill. He electrified the house In the Septuor 
of Lhe Duel, and was rapturously encored. The dao with Vlardot, In 
the third act. was wonderfully *ong, and vm cheered &um flm to 
but. Viordot sang the duo In French, and thus the entembte was perfect. 
The reception of thto nrtut« waa most cordial, and she bad the honour of a recat 
before the curtofu with ftqger. omnist a shower of bouquets. The beauty of the 
organ of the French teaor* his fine atyla of declamation and power or expression, 
Bitrbaased ever? expectation. Marini and Albmil had their HsuaUnm, and 
the “ Coujurstkiu" was given twice in *U its might und majesty. The house 
W'as crowded to ejec-'s. 

On Thnndaynext RosstiiFi “Guillanmo Tall" will ba mounted with gre«L 
splendour. Huger will appear in ArnoUi, MadjnneCostollsu In MotNJd*; and Mn- 
rini, Tamburliil, Folonlul, Mel, Lavla* TogUafien, are In the cost. It win 
be worth a pilgrimage to bear the overture and choruses. 

There is at present complete stagnation in the theatrical worM. The greater 
part of lhe houses ere choed ; and the career of those now open will soon come 

^At^he LYctEM, on Monday, on lhe occasion of the benefit of Madame Vestris 
and Mr C barks Mai bows* that gentleman oxprc^ecl the gratitude they owed to 
the public, tor their patronage during the season, and spoke In cheering terms of 
the speculation. Wo are but echoing the opinion of our contemporaries in bcar- 
l n« tesdmnuy to the unwearied care and Judgment displayed in cverj' depart¬ 
ment of the theatre, and the attention to elegant detail and tree artistic effect 
which churocterhteH tdl Us productions. In these respects, the Lyceum st&nds 
entirely alone. . _ 

The Adelphl company continue to perform at the Haw a* k et. 

The Oltmfic, we regret to say, U not in a pmsperotis condition. Although 
very wtU utteuded. lhe expenses are still over the receipt*, and thetui Is some 
thoughts of closing it. Mr. Wigan’s AfewiVur Jacques has been the chief 
jilt rat: turn, and Lhe W nicht* or It* roprexeohtUon ore announced. 

Mr. Bnckatone and Sira. Fltzwllliam are at tfi* Si'UhKY i and Mr. and SDs. 
Keeiey attheMAmvoiuoWk, all proving attractive. But town U rapidly Uiinntng, 
and we look forward to little to chronicle before the winter season conunaaces. 

MUSIC, 

Jems* LtmFa Comcest.—A more gretifying scene than that presented on 
Monti*?, in the Great Concert Room st Her Mtij&ify’s Theatre* bos leldotn been 
Witnessed. The moat exalted art was exerdMMl In the sacred cause of charily. 
When the ihet won itwerrained that Jenny Lind had m> nobly undertaken to give 
a concert in sW of the foflds of rim Hospilal for Consumption la Brojupton, we 
oonfose we fait no snrpnse at lhe offer-it w*a but an added Instance to many 
similar actions tfiat Ifo' c signalled her arthtle enreer. Every seat In too area, 
the boxen* and the orchestra was filled by rank, fashion, and talent. The pro* 
gamine was uamirabte. We hod the grand aria of Mofcrm, frurn tins + < llaufo 
iUnlco* M “Non iKikventa/' with its wonderful altitudes vsd Intricate passages; 
an i tho omafo cavoiins ol Bellini, "Ca4EdDff*jf fUMSini’s . uel, fiOm the 
M Tureo " M fer uiacere alia Signora,” wiih Labiacuo, and. the famous trio of 
Meyerbeer from the N CrocUto/’ •' Glovlnettl Cavalierondl^t and mmit mar- 
veJiauK, Mubibltiwg the cxtruard nary i»wvr, briiiiuimj, finish* faculty, and 
muslrianriiip, the trio for soprano and two fiates, tom M^erlK-ei J s ” Camp of 
Silesia” Moe art’s nria, the trio, and the cavatina were re-ienuodaL Iho chief 
novelty waa the irio from tba ■■ Comp of SIltBla.” Jenny Lind acted aa rmisical 
clIrecttMS, tfrinjf the and in lading the *vmm very gracefully and 

atiolntly. Mona, Rdmusat and Mr. King were the Av ista* ondporfonued udinf- 
rably Mdllv. CruvatU xang a mmiinxu of NlcOlL Signor Cnlettl uehrered an 
•rta front Mcrcadjmie’x + ’ Keggcnl«* rP " Nuova ferim and Bdleiil gave the 
h ctiim ix-utH “Sennmubula ” “ Deb J ti feruM.” The ihstrumenUl portion eon- 
jisteU of LfoKt’s fontoxia of the “ Lnda," *ud a iwtlr of McndelxsoliJi F s « Lleder 
Dhue Wtirtflt* played by Mr. Otto GuidnnJdt s and ariaHn cyncorto of De lie- 
fiyt, played by Mr. Cooper, 

ciiND FwioiJiAMCE AT Dbc**-L**i TpAAXAi.—Wo beg to draw the at- 


I tenHon of our readers to tho great attraction presented at Dnuy-Lane Theatre 
’ on Monday night, being a benefit for tho destitute four orphans of Signor and 
Madame GUi bclol, now no more—tho Either a hoMO of eminence, and the mother 
a first-rate datutew** "Lucia” wilt be given In Italian by Sims Reeves, Corrodl- 
Setrl, and Mdine, Caatellmi, In addition to this, a concert will ba performed, in 
which Grid, Mario, Salri. MeL Polonini, Lavid, Tumburiul, and other ar/wret of 
the Royal Italian Gj>eru, will sing. Mdllc. Luclie Gralin will douce In a ballet. 
The chorus and band, ccmdueled by Lucas, will to selected iroiii tifo Covent 
Garden company. There will bo ojdy play-house prices for this fine entertain¬ 
ment. 

Mdlle. Li ire's Ton* in the Provinces.—M dllc, Lind will commence the 
tour on the 8th of September, and tennirmto nn the fith of November. She is 
ADjmred for twelve performances per month, either at cotieerts or on the stagO- 
Mr. Kmwtot, of Mancbeater, Is the chief spoculufor. lie has engaged Roger, 
of the Royal Italian Opera, to ring with Mdllc. Lind In the “^nnsmbulV* 
“Luda,” "Puntant/vand “ElgUa dui Regglmento.” F, Lablache will be tho 
basso, and Bulfe the conductor. 

Madame VtiaDOT,—This artist?, after the Norwich Festival, will mak8 her 
<Vb»t at the Academic do Muslqiie (Thdgtrc de la Nation), In Par la, u Fafooffire, 
in "The Huguenots,’* She ia engaged with 3L Roger to appear In Meyerbeer s 
opera of tho 14 Pmphbte,* 1 to be produced In January, 1849, 

Mu, £u*a.—A handsome piece of plate has been presented to Mr. Ella, by the 
Right Honourable Sir George imd Lady Clerk, with a lot for of thunks signed by 
all the members of the Baronet’s family, for the plemtira afforded them by tlm 
amateur performance* at the Right Hon. lUronet’s private eoocerta under the 
direction Of tho above profo>sor. Selections from 44 Guill&uma Toll. 1 « Hugue- 
notB," ,l Gaxza Ladrii, 1 ' and 14 ttubert le Dlabte, 1 - scored for u ch imbor band 
and chorus, were executed by forty ladies ansi gentlemen, led by the EarJ 
Falmouth. An orgiuilxed party la formed for tho continuance of these successful 
reunion* amateurs. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OT THE WEEK, 

f from our City Correspondent J 

The satisfipztory nature of the news from Ireland, on Monday, caused a tena- 
porary advance In Cotnwls of about | per cent, which, on the arrival of tho 
Dublin nows* on Tuesday, farther Improved, Consols, on Monday* at opening, 
quoted 85f to f, and closed at Bfii* The opening price, on Tuesday, was 87 j- to £; 
and, after some slight fluctimtlons, prices bloaed the same. But* although on 
Wednesday the price quoted during the «Uy was 871 to J. the market towards 
tho close of bushier displayed eome weakness, and after the customary hours 
prices receded to S 1. This hearinesslmarkcd the opening on Thursday* arising 
from the showery fltute of the weather creating unearinesa with regard to the 
harvest, joined to a confirmation of the preceding day’s news of tire defeat Of the 
Piedmontese, and consequent probability of French intervention. A# tho day 
progressed, increased flutne&i prevailed, prices recoding to Bdj | for Money and 
Time, The approaching Mttlement has had, and will have* nome effect on 
qnutations, until after its adjustment. At Its commonccmOnl, ihd JMts 
had it all their own way, until tho Irish disturbances; since wlilch 
the Bear party’ have been enabled* In many Instances, to buy 
In their accounts; and, us Money Stock is for from scarce, may* tow'Jtrdu the 
close of the account, have more atnek to deliver than the Bolls can take. Apart 
from these circumstances, the unsettled state of Jtaltan affairs, necessarily ro 
fleeting itself In French pomira* coupled with Ufo probability or a harvest not 
exceeding an average* wilt tend to depress prieem notwithstanding tho iibun- 
dance Of imetn ployed capital Exchequer Bills have ihabttained their value during 
the week s the remainder of the English Funds flnciuuilng with Consols, At 
tba close of business, prices ittood for Bank Stock, Ifi6^; Reduced, 8“i SGJ; Csn- 
■ols*iG|[ New Thrae-tind-a*Quarter per Cent* Annuities, * Long Annuities, 
to expire Jan. iHtift, 81; Ditto, Oct, HQ* Ikfrfr, B 11-16 ; India Bonds, jEIOOC, 30 
pm ; Ditto, under £1000* :tl pm; Consols for Account, BRJ; Exchequer Hllfo, 
£1000, March* 41 pm; £1000, June, 37 pm ; £600, Jjrne, 34 pin ; Small, March, 
4fi pm. 

The Foreign Market has been neglected during tho week* rnbsocUons haring 
been confined to Mexican, Jirarillan, Portuguese* Ruasfou, and Dutch. Mexican, 
on Tuesday, quoted JS, but is since a shade lower. Prices generally are flat 
In Spanish Three per Cents no transactions have been registered. The following 
list of the closing quotations may l>e regarded as almost nofphialBraelllau 
Bonds, Small, 69 ; Buenos Ayre* Jtomls, Six per Cent.* 21 ; Mexican, Five per 
Cent,, 1846* Account, 17^; Spanish Five per Cent, 1840, 11; Ditto* Passive*2 j ; 
Ditto, Deforced* G$ ; Dutch T wo-amfra-H nlfperCent.Aai, * 

Sharea continue to Iks but little dealt in* tho market continuing heavy for all 
Classes of securities But little disposition Is evinced to deal until alter the 
declaration Of the dividend** which, upon nearly all lhe important Hues, fall duo 
th la m an th. The ataic of the market will be best shown by the following list 
of actual bargains Aberdeen, 22; Birmingham and Gxfont Junciinn, 39]; 
Birmingham, Wolverhampton, and Dudley* 14|; Fasten! Counties, HI; Ditto* 
New, Guaranteed G per Cent, Great Northern, 6 ■* Great Western, W6] ; 
Ditto, 4 Shares, 43; Ditto* \ Shares, U>]; Ljuicashire and Yorkslui^ Fifths* 8 ; 
Ditto, New, Guaranteed G per Cent, 3^; Ditto (Preston and Wyre?, 35; 
Levda and Bradford. 02 ; London, Brightou, ami South Coail, 30J; 
London and North-Western, 1261* Ditto, New, »i; Londnn and South-Western. 
47; Midland, 102*; Ditto, Consolidated Bristol and Blnnlngltum, 6 per Cent., 
U7i x d; Norfolk* Now £20, 3* ; North British, 22j ; Ditto* Halves, ; Ditto, 
Quarter*, 4 i; Ditto, Thirds, 2f; North Stafferdiahlrc, 9|; Oxford, Worcester, 
and Wolverhampton, 27; Shrewsbury and Birmingham, 3g; Shrewsbury and 
Chester, 8 per Cent. Preference, ; Shropshire Union, 1|; South Devon, lb; 
Switli Staffordshire, 2; South Eastern* S4] ; Ditto, No. 1, 15; Ditto, No, 4, 
Tirinfo*al; York* Newcastle, and Bcrwfok, 321; Do, Extension, No. L* 17]; 
Ditto* ditto, No. 2* ll| ; Ditto, G. N. E, Preference* r Q ; York and North Mid¬ 
land* 67; Ditto, Preference, I^i: Bonlogneand Amiens, 6j; Madrid and Ya- 
lenlia* i \ Namur und Liege, 4 j; Nortliern of France, &i* 


THE MARKETS, 

f;oa?r exchange.—AH hriEwb tin- prencnt wevk’i irrivalt of Euglhh wheit, m 

yrvW n* bv hind camiufe ttud »iuApfo, Jiuto bom com Merabi)- ra I twlnareoJi!, ttre UflBmHd (br 
all dMCriedoai bu nUwl itwadv, u Ihllj- cho late advance in the qw>ni < Urn b , Forrigm whfftte 
ba%* maved off nudity, rnl ratrnJU) rato* at vatur, Tlw IsrtL |>afei-l* of barley hfcVO pnKJuwd 
a triflfi morn moueyi nod ihu pr|c« d Und* havo boon nrll *opporto&, la uadi »cry 

flaw tranMCtLaDi havo tab in pla« 4 at la!*> rates, DW* have #ofo (Wr\y> and raoft qUnfitk» 
\imvn nahknl W ;ht cwt morn loom?* Baaiiii, {»aa, ludixti corn und moal, Of well u floar, 
have bail mi aowanl tciulniuy. 

JfkyriM^WIwmt. >Uui anil Kfflil, nd, *7i fo 43»: ditto, white, 50s te 59d: Norfolk ot *d 
SulTofo, red. IT* dlite, white,to Etta : nre, 31> to 5^; pluding Lmrtey, at to 20a^ 

diittlUing dlltn. 20c jo 29rt’ malllog dillo, 3th to 33a, Norfoflt and Ultcaln malt. IW* to ft8a t 
brown Stto, 4 Sj tei3*’ r Kiiigston slid TVtirn, *7# to ran Chuvalter. tes Ur 00*; Ywltihi™ and 
IdncolinhJnirfwJ (Mta, 18a to VU; potate djtte. iffla la Yoitffhal «Jl0 Cwk* blmcK Un to 
]fe ; ditto. White, Kte toiOs: m btajra. now, 32a to Mai dtMo, Old, -a to —■; S"ty WSIU, 
35 * to 3ftv mrtjde, 35* lo 3fi«; white, 3Into 35a: boilort,a»n te»r«|Unrter. Towu-mmiii 
flour. 41a to : aufiblk, 35* to 3W ; Button a M Yorhihlr*, 35a to 38i, psr 2S0 lb« T — 
Foreign: Dinaignxl wbnflt* — t to white, -a to-a; twrlay. i r -» H-ri ^ to -a; 
Peon*,. _i kj —*; pt-iU, —• to —a par qttaiwr. Flour, Amertoah, SS* to poe l%tb* j BflJUo, 

■ i to_ 4 par barrel 

Tht Stfd Burkei^-Scurvl] aay bealucM ha* beoa doing In this mortal atn» our but ra- 

nort, and prtcei nisi , i bo twonidfred atmo*t uomiuaL 

LLii*e«d. Knjriteh, aowiiii. MJ* Co 6fhi tlitllc. infihlr.ff, 42# to 4fl«; Ifcdltorraiitin and 
ndeiaa. If# to 46 *t konijMtecil, 45* to IKd per quarter; COliondur, 16# to M* fwf CWt.i bfOWH 
ituuitaid KeO, Se to Kh; wti Ite do., G# W % W; terca, l* 6d te ti* tkl por InimUgL knvllifh tnK- 
!«od, til to £36 per lent vf tea i|uartcres limwed onkct. Fu^llBh, £11 lb to 2124b, die to, 
fCKrelifn, £& t« i8 th |w |0O0 : ripmwed OAk^a. £i to £i |fh ftor ton ; CAnary, J3a U> ?»» mi 
muirter, EnjUJifa clover-wnl, mi* —* (0 —*1 OXira, -A to -# i white. —# tn —«J (it™, up te 
1*. FoTiL'llfn, rod, —* w —A; extra, —*t white, —i to —oit™^--a perowt. 

BnatL—l'I't p#te*« ofwtimten broad in this mutropob# are from 7jd to 8U; of hauMbold 
ditto 6 id to 7d par 41b loaf, 

ImJrinl IT«Jtty Attroi?e.^STw*L IT# Hd ; bailey, Tin Sds P«ta* SOa 7d: ry«, 3e* 2d; 
hcatM 3d# Od j l- - * 30a I tl. 

r*r Jla: IFieti’ Jlrcroffe.—^VTheal, 46a 4d; bvl fl y, 30# Id; Mte, SO* Bd ; rya* abOd; 
twHiii*. 34 m fid: jw*, 37# 3d. . _. . 

Ateifoj on /VHrtJffJiCurn^Wboattei 0d; barter* ^ i «». ry«*2i 6d; bum; 

Sa flit, p-a», 2# fla, , 

Jjjff.—Per Oi l kind ■ Of tea the market b vrurfimi* tn pcrioM, howovw, wo hare no dwngo 
to Holloa, nio ■■i]]jily on offer i» by » moan# lar^e. 4 

^ttetir.^liathtr an eatdulT* bmtiww I# doiny lu raw u well a# reftneff riwda, and prcct 
I** vt advonwrl fully 6d ptfrewt. Brown liunpa Are tellintf «4 M* *■> 53# W; and atAllllflJtd 
dltliP, tn Mi (id IHT L'Wtr 

Ofee—Very llttfa L. doin ff in thU irtlela* it barely tun w«i 't quofotlnna. 

/Jlw.-Tlte uftalcT* [mrcbfliw with oxtreuie ciutlon; arid, to effect in^i sales, lower roles 
mu»t be tubmiited to- t 4 ^_ *** 

/youtlfow -Tba rnarkol for the beat Dutch hotter L# flnj, at 1# per ewt, mote rmraoj. All 
fAher kinds freely su pport tale rate*. Fine mnrka, &4i to Gfti; awll jpforter aid turpliia, 0» to 
Stm per ewt. Irish tiuiter la In yood deuwod, at fob prlre#. with lorn re on offisr. 

Carrtek and ciomnol, &2# to Sts; Carlow and Kkl, SOs to W*l Lliriariok and Waterf™!, 
to S2S ptrowt. Far for ward dflllrery Is lo 3fcs pr*r owt- matt mertry haa boon paid EufflWi 
butler move* off slowly, yrt tin 1 r|ijrjioiH'iia ift wall Iftltnlatts'd, Dns Ik^rset, 02a t» n«#; 

tttkddllnff dhte, Hft. re W*; aud ftne l^van, Sfl# te US# per rwt. t rusb, Lfe to I Si fld par daum 
Iks. TJte best iwroidi of haepn am firm, at foil prices, 4,1hor ktoda command reiy little nt- 
tcnllon. IVirte Watwrford, landed. 7ft* to fit*; other kludi, 7(N w J4«; amt haav)'. uia to Tfc 

'rtiiimarltet U very ateedr. and prkfl* am improring;. PTC, up tlw spot, la 
selllna: at 44.6d to 44. W jmr cwt, town Tallow* 44a Bd Mf owt, net cult. 

haw to report an improved dErnuut for all klnttl of oil* Hi, ba ogOiO tnitanesi, 

U %ri^ 5 ii 3 [n ii k dull iwlo. at a dreilmof Id per galkm. Brandy move* off alowly, nt 
foil wevk a quotat loin. In pern ifflHte we bavu lte obfU»a fo Pvt Ire, . 

C’cmiA,”A daira■ 12a 3d; Botywell Mofo, Ua &J; ianflcld, 13#; Eden Main* 15*1 And 

^//ny rr^rjtraV-Old iwjnfow bay, £3 0a to £3 Ifr t paw Wto, £t ba to £3 Bit old clorer, 
£4 0* to £5 ft*j mw ditto. *3 10* to £4 lOfci ftPd itruw. £L 4a t4 £1 Ida por lofol. 
jr/rtirf.-For all klndi of hoi* th* mamt csmtlmudl heavy, at barely itm late derilha In 

prief-a. Tho dnty U ralltkl foom£2»J.ro<lu> £2|4>OOf> .. ■* , 

—Th# motrepubtAii aiarkol* are welt aopfilfod with potaidoa* tiw iala f().' which b 
steady. atprlM# voryjng from O 14k to £6 per tup. 

SSrtM^S-EachkiQdofpriPte «&cit but hncu to tfoed aujipty, aafi heavy ifotmred. at 

* fown 3* tw w 4* 4cJ; mulkis, 3s HW to 4a Od; lamb, 4a 2d to fla 4d; vW, 3a 4d lo 4a 4d; 
and pork, 3a ltld te 4a M fMr 8ibi* lo link the oflTala, . . . 

A’eiiwate fi*d LeadttJuilK— The*4 marlwia hjivc ruled acuriAwhat bonvy this week, and 
nrky* h«ve not been aUp,O Md , , _ 4 . _ 

tiaif, from 2a fid to 3* SJ; miutoa 3s ft] to 4a Mi lamb, 4 j 2d to i* ™]f 34 ti, ** 
la ij : ' and pork, 3s Cd to i> 0d per *lbs, by tho c*reaa«. 


MOAEItT LtWUtKMT. 


Biraif v* Jen st Liwih— This celebrated caitflc* (u ’which It will Teraumbered 

tiiAt Mr* Burra recuvered ft verdict* with £2000 finmage-v, ngainat M4lUfl, Jenny 
Lln 4 l* for br^ch of ftn «ngflfleiuent. k* still In litigation. Tlw neit procsMtilng 
will be ft writ uf error on the port of tho defendmir, which cannot be argued m 
tho Exchequer Oliutitrer before Michaelmas Tcriu, In N^ivcmiwr. Mr Jnnricc 
Eric bai lately been engaged in sottlfog u WTI of exceptlomi tendered M ine 
trial, and. by ftttord4^r made, thu dftmftgefl* willi £1000 for costa, have been 
info the Court of Que 4 in> uench. The costa In the cause have been ioxen ut 
nearly £700* and the rraUluc of Hie fttira paid into court fo to meet the fora ng 
expenses. Die action wo» commenced In MArch* 1847* so that, in AU probability, 
U will be aboirt two years before It will bo finally decided. 


THE LONDON GAZETTE . 
fbjuat, Jtri.'r as. 

COlTMIfiSlfJNa SIGNED BY L0KDfl-LTETHTNANT. 

GOCTIIAMITOS_Sir UB F MUdiuoy, Bari, to bo I^jiuty-Lleutetiaut. 

A I> Ml HA LTV, JOLT 5!5, 

Corps of Royal Marinafl: Cadet W H Jfiffhiys to be ttocoul Llentenani; Caltrl G D Bowfll to 

be fteoond Lbratetunt. _ . , 

BANK OP K SO LAND. 

An Account* punuaut to tho Act ?tb and «th Viet., cap St, for tho week otudibtf Saturday, 
tbv ^lid day of July, Iflifl. 
tSAUI nEUAHTMXST. 

Not™ Issued.* £fl7,45l,&fl0 Govcnuncnt Debt ** ,* „ £11,015100 

Olhoj [wdiriliH i. ** .. t,Jflt.SO0 

Gold Colo and Bullion . , .. lt,JV3^7fi] 

.. „ ** 


rroprltih™’ Cnpiicl., 

Rwt *, „ tl „ 

Dtiblio D- pOvite (iurludiapf Kycbn- 
qUrr, &iVlngi Banki, CamuitO* 
Olntiorn or fattennl Debt, mil 
Dividend Accoixnt* „ „ 

0>htr Deposit* .. .. 

ftevuti Day oihI olbof Bills., 


£27,4&t r b6a 

HASKINS 1). 
. £14 553,04X1 


£32.066,451 


Ai:,4bL&60 


CoviTPIPOUt BctMlriLtofl frnoludlcg 

I toad Welgbi Annuity) ,, „ £ ll r «07 Hfi 

Other ftscuritles .- .. IL0W.H4S 

Nofot. 9AWM9 

Gold and *U ver Cotla . * .. &W, 147 


£36,966,441 

Dated tho STUt day of July, M. MARSHALL, Chief Cuhlor, 

BANKHUFTCIEB ANNULLED 

K BAILEY, Meuui-otrcel, Greavcimr-Kipare* iipholatewr, T COOPER, ^ttenliajii-«mrt- 
road* baker. 

EANKRUPTfi. 

F SALDGBF, Plymoath, morehant, T BPiilNfi* Bristol* grtwr, FJ FERNS* Llrerptwl* 
Ltusunture broker. T G LLBE LiTKfyN. Birkonlteod, Chntcr, flonr factor. 

SCOTCH BEqURATRATIONS. 

J CALDWELL, Aprtmiw. Rpnfrtwahirc, fonbfrr. T GARLAND, EumtUhted* [WOT. 
J OUrRAU, GbL^gPw* md HtULiax, Ntsva iiootln, commbatou morehant, 

TuusUAT, AUG, L 

WAR-OFFICE* AC&. 1. _ , 

MLl^htDairaota: Lloot ft t* Alktmon to l» Lieutenant, riw Retard*, lltbl Ll«ut 17 
Foster to bo Captain, vlre Jahiuoni Cernfrt L UftrtoTOl to be Lieutenant, rico Fonter; E Coote 
tl? bo Comae, vW Garland. 14th: Captain W J.onrftnkt to bo Captain, vl« Bhaw. ITOit 
Llcur W F Rlflhonli* to bo Lieutenant, vioo Campbell; Ensign T Taylor to be Comet, vtoo 
Efflkino, 

1st or Gremullor HegJment of Foot Guards: Ajsi«-Qnrp J J It Wftnlrep [to .be Awlftant- 
Sttrjteon* Ttoo Balfour, , , . 

flcab Fp»I urc GoardsLtout and Captoiu C F 0eytnotir to be Captain and Lietitoaftbt- 
ColaiMl. vice Itemllly; KtuHjrn and Mrut E J Otway io bo Lioutopani end CapuJu. vice fiay- 
mour: Ri *i_ r cl tv G tfulWor to be Ep*lgn and Lieutenant, vice Otway, 

2nd Footi Haler J Kurtia to 1» Slajor, vice SUl*»d; Lapt H Wunro lo bo Captain, rice Ea- 
iDiltnn, 12(b: Cflpt W J llutohto* ti> lie Coplain, vlco LenfftaJd 14th: J BailOW to bo Ell- 
algi,. riee U Mreurirr. 2*hh: Easjjfn E II C i'ozy to bo Lioutonato. rioe Hiugtotoii: P.nitoo 
E It Pmko to ho Enatoe* vice l^try, fidth? Kuilgn G La Fcv,® TH«k*nn to bo Lieutenant, Tfre 
Brocirn?; J C AndlTSciLi ti> I™ Eupi^i, vice DkkoOu, 45th: Cnpt W Ala Hoaurfer to bu Cap- 
tflin, yIcm Smith; Capt T Wright to l» Captain, vteo Lo Mfiauder; Until & B Gordon to 
4 a plain, vUw Writfht; Entail A fonytb to l» Lieutenant, vice Guidon; Serg-JlnJor A 
Walker to ba Kth%h, rice Brewne; Wli Howland to !» Hurign, rlw Sroyth. &2nJ; Cl* 
l-oul to bo rtariffn, vice Bulwrr. 57th: Utmt-Cel T h Goldie to bo LtttiUtolom’], vice R«s* 
itfnl: i apt G O Mhaw^ to bo Cn pt, »ire HiltcIlluS* Gfllh : Ltout A F Cooper to bo C*pt* yIm Tay- 
lo* * Eaatyn W 1 P«?i to In? Ltout, vice Cowpcr; Hpai(pi F Lo AiwuriEr to be Enaltre* vire Pori, 
flfithj Cap* R ¥ Duckett tn be Capt, tLco G A ltolwriwD,: JW CFatoti lobe Ensign, vtoe Foike. 
jrtllii c It Rom toboCtutnUi, vtoo C li CanJowj Liuul the Hon F VV II Faoote ba Camoio* 
VE «1 Bom: Rnittfti H Cnrey to ho Liuut«nimt, vice Fauci L Imrto to be Emhrn* ylooCawy. 
77th r eutol wflco IMchell to be Enrtfcn, vire Hwher. TSlh: Mftjor Q W fltljted to bo Ma¬ 
jor, Tloo Bums. Ii3ni: En*ij<iJ J S Maloliy to be Ltvutenaut, rf» IJtrtPi &snfennt-M*jor W 
H*H Uf Im Ensign, vine fttackburn; Cadit G H Cocbntlte to t«: Enthrn riw MolCTiy. «9ih: 
Ltout A Camphell to bfl i,kfUtenant, rim Atklu-on. &IH t Kjialgu W Blaekhuni to bo -Qnni cer- 
rnaater, vim J Forbe*; H.-rKcaiki.5fo|er ¥ Doln.mar to bo Adjutant (vrlto tho rank of Enalga), 
rice Jasmlmra Sfith; Ue»c W R firuiin to bn Lieutenant, rico Uonda] Eiwgn D A Baby to 
be lAaotanaot, vice Runfiji; F Moltor to ba Ensign, ric® Baby. Klfli.- F & Gaynor to he En¬ 
sign* vice Wright. 

Ceylon iiiilo fieftoaii; Second Tdnnl J Brown to be Find Unutenaut, rilw Hill; V Baker 
to bv Secotid UcuteEvdiit, Tioe Drewn. 

Cape Mountod RUloiiute; Rnrigu H J palmer to bo Lieutenant, vlre Galuuii RLTflrthy to 
be Euilgiu rios Pahner, 

ltoyal Canntlian Kitta Jteglrw-ut: Cfl.pt D St V Lucent HaittUton to be Captain* rite Muuro, 

U WATT'A Cl I tO r — f lout J Clyde to be 4J*ptnin. 

nnsVET.-Capl w A La btcmrEcr to he Major In ttto Anny; Wnjor W A Lft Mcpurter to be 
Llou[cuanl-Cotoriol in lito Army: Copt T Wri^lit to be Major ill Lb^Arroy. 

Ho.si'iT.tt. hTAFF—A*fli-iani-Safgwre Tg Balfour, M l*. u> to Sraffsiiraaon of tba Seorod 
CIm*, and to be Rurwuua of tho Royal Mllteuy Atylmnat Cltelwa* vice S G Lawrance, 
COMMlHfirttN AIGNEB BT THE Lilttll-LIEUTENAMT, 

Went Kret Iteglmcnt of Too man ry Cttriilry—Chlslflbum Trxip: ti Bowd e r> tO be Comet* 
vice StorlamT. Oacsiho*lb Troap: Limit J W fitralfirifl to be Captain, vte* site W R ¥ GtHnry r 
Burt; Comet F 474*1? fo bo LieUMha??l, vim Blrntfon]; E Boicawea to tw Cor not: vteo Geaiy* 
CoTdtam Troop: John Blurtrl Kart of Dumtey W be Cnptalft; W GlmldJrh to be UvutemtuL: V 
It Dm^hlej to bo Llmitenant t WW Haywarri to be Cwari. Tnwh Idge Wclla Troop.- Tba 
Ucm C 3 Hudinco to be Cuptaln; C J I-’liher to bo Lieutenant; R ^prlllfsct to bo Cornet, 
DANOUPTfi, 

C HUlIflKIt Iftn* late of Cambridge, banker, and of Manor.»trml, Cuntermll, merchant, 
ft PRICE, At .lohnVW 04 Ml-terracc J Hr^Jifi park* and Fhb-itreaHtlll, City, uhflvrwriEer* 
EtlWlNTlIKOP. Avirtuet-roftd. fteg <s »t , *'P"h* *ai Fieli-rrtioct-hlll, City, uuduriVrLtvr. F 
WEBBTRR, CWJW»UI*«ree«i* V.y*tx, 3nnkc-t-jjtjr. It CARFEhTER, Crjmte^tm-srrwt, 
l^ionecer-equare, oll-m rebant, J WlLSQK, lale of LcadcnballretnJcl* Uty, but now of 
Woolwich, ahetfKBuacfr. J It COLS] S’fi, ICniQBp-ata, abcmlat. E AFFLEVAED, Furring* 
ilnu^h^'t, Clir. Iiookhilor. T BFJItlNU, Bristol, gTrti»r (aitd hot T WFRING, t| ArlTcrtM 
- t* Prtiioyl. T WALDRQM, OTd-bllL WlaffOTtlabira, grecar, W DAWE, Eafller. pJatUrer. 

n RKNDeLL, Tort|Uiiy, tievoufihlre, bailder. D W WAKKMAN, Nnbtwlrih* Cheshire, up- 
_.|*tomr. J HOWARD, Liverpool, grocer. C 1JUTTON, Tarriu* ChreWre.Joiner. J JACK*- 
BOV, Mnlar, Stockport, UlJor, J JACKSOR* Juniar* ond r JACRSON, Iteatou Norris* Lili- 
caebirc, draper*. C MASON. LolUhdglit, LanCarillm, piper mAimhtoEurer. 

&COTCH SEqUESTRATlONSr 


A L M'tiitiOUR, Woiblbgton, Fcrlhablre. eratttf-dealers. J K 
bookacllcr. W Mukbcflil, IVElhibin, farmer. 


MAR- 


TV M/43RIOOR imrl 

bfaiid P ^Ote^ow, bsdnire. A HlfrCHEflON, Lunina, hatter. J STOBO. OUa- 
gow* draper. DRMACBHKCiOR f E.lInbunrh,iwrchant, 

BIRTH ft. 

The vrifo of Major yaffrirym* £®th Regimont* of a wm,«——Tbolody at William Howuitw 

Bruce* E**|. K C S t V BA, of a daughter,-At Thame i iMttra, finrrey.tho wife of the Rev 

Henry S Pollard, of a ftriL -in ftyiie-twirtt-MiuoTB, ibn wife of tho Bight Bou J W FLtx- 

patriek. MP*rih nn.-At Brocko Vicar■ pa, near Norwich, the wlfa of tho Itev Wllliaoq 

ferial, LL It, Of O daughter*-Tho wlfo of Edwatri Wort, Esq, of Mornljigtoh-roatL. Regent’* 

park, Of ft non, itiilUirtu-.—The wife of the Rev William lleckott, of liorloW-baab, Ku«X, 

° faBOn * MARlHAGEfi* 

At Uad«n* IHth ult., bj r the Rov Betuy liatton, Air John Manhnll HamlUmi* of Brixtoo* 
nsoobtlyOfFontoUre, to Ixmlrwi Ahti* Mllydanghtcr of lio late Mr HaWty* Burg«m, R K* Fal- 

niouth. —Al SI Jrim’** Puddlogtoci, the HcTiteorgn Jliuhard 31 u ok area u, M A* of Ht-rtOU Col-^ 

lege* Oxford, Eo Mary Ann* eldcM daughEer of tho late Crvby YOuug, Kiq, of La hunt, County of 

Cavan.- l AI Aurangabad (EM* llldlre), Llautetomt WUlluti Chapman, of SImj Cotp* of Rom- 

bay Englmtera, to Churlotte, teoantf dau^ldur nr LteUtet,ant-Colonel iteorgtt Twtmlow, Bvugai 

Art tiler v, BrigmUflT Commonding AUfynjrahnd lSvlaton* Naum's Cnulbrgcnt.--At Col wall* 

ItorcforilflMra, lh<- Rev Coorga Hftiin 1 jlumner, M A, fourth aon or the bishop of Witicltrnter* 

to Mary Bllaateth, youngest daughter of Tbtonus ilcywood, Esq. of Hoj^-^nd..-At &t 

fieOtgci'fl, Bamrtfer-fqtunv!, Miss Eltaiiht-tli PhmlHi Ring, rlaughtcf of Mr. Ring, late of Rupert- 

■trccu Coventry-*! r*4t. to glrH Chudloiffb Qxendtm* Bart,ar BrOoiu-park, Canterbury-At 

the tinclety’s Cbapri, Bnrbaidoes* thollev 8 (Hirer Croaby, AuiataalMiuratc offit PliUlp’a.In that 
teland* to Catherine. Ihlrtl daughter Of (j» Ecv John Wurueftird, of CalilJcott-bill, Herta.-— 
At 8t Stopbcn's, Cuionbury, John Weeds Lettls* E»q* late of har JlfljeSC * Vire-Cotiaalate at 
Civlta Yowhla, ton of Tbotnua LcEtla, Eaq, of Groat VarmoUlb. to tho Cuuntm Elixabolh Anno* 
Aumlata, ibiugllteror lhe late ChrirtophcT firelt, E*| a Of llisa, Tuacany.-—At 3t Mlrimcrit* 

I-I ml I co, John It Tilrc.biill, EUl, of Wlrwdiar C rtlo, to Ann, elde*t duughp r of R Oliver* Ri^. 
Hutbretreri, * Imlico —-At All fialnta' cluuth, ^tiilmmuEEHi, Edwartl Bel taw tiamnet 
Utober KCB, KCH* lo Cliartoll^ Mnrin* yom gi-at daughter Of the Rv'v Edward Duke* of Lake 

Hdiu», Wlilt*.-Al St PrtulaChttreb.KEilgTitsbrEilgc, tho Cfv Ji^mph Lowthor, third Wit of 

william Rf> 4 gsntt. uf lloughtcHs llouite, in tlLpOotoity of CuEiiberlaiLil, Etq, m Jane Eleanor* 
Widow of tho lain Jarirs Robert Grant, of Hoitgbtnn IJiilL, lu the a*nn.-couiny L Eiq, unddldmi 
■urviring daughter nf John Bixon, Een, E^ta t>/ Knell*, It* (hn lautocou' ty*and of S*. WRton- 
Cresc^nt.—-On iter Ifrth ult* at fit Mory% 1*4 Ingtsm, Mr A Oray to Emma, daughter of Mr 
^hLmerehaut* Ednmatou. DEATHB. 

OnMondav, the 3I*tof J r uty, Mr Jamre jjcaoon. niffrl S3* much negrtlteiJ.-- At Purrah* 

Of fever, thfi Huu Frederick Lrummoml* agwl ^fo-At Poonull* W JadttoU Youiur, E«j, flflh 

eon &f the lain sir finrntwl Young* Hart, of Fonuow, Burks, aged H&—^At. Sfi, V/callminuK- 
grevc, EtysWBter, Its lh(>77th year oF h La agel. Brangols Urenter, Esq, late win fetor of hut Ma- 
ltJlv’r state baud, and for Upwards Ofdfty yaafa tho hiffbty-respcctod loader of tho Ancient 

Concert*, Provl&riiil Mllrical Feetivala, Fhllharmonic, Sccl -At fipL-cnlutttiLm,J. uoar NoW- 

burv. Gi. John Afcrt BEittny. E*q, Jl 4J, formerly or Lhe 78th JbglmeiH _ At Tmtegar- 

*nu*re, a^ri ffl, B^HstabtfUi, relict of Captain Jam«a Stratiack--At tlw Rectory. Button-on- 

Derweht, York* Charles* tho Otity eurvlrim son or tba Rev G Rurlvion Read,-AI Poore®* 

EdwH.nl Itoedre. E«|,of Ihn Ltengul Civil fiiirvic®, fourth ion ot the Jata Wm Ltecdc*, Eeq, or 

finDdli^-puki Kfcnt, in the 4Jth year of hi* Ogd,-At Norlli^Crer«!ht, thriford-square, Mary* 

Anue, daughter Of tho tec,' yonteCel James Roott, of I ^tighten ougli* LekvsteinhSfe-.- — -E Eka— 

both Wlnwtwdl. wifo Of W Dlmea, rtf 4 fidetou-houw, Devon, and Fall-mall, Ldodotlt Eaq -— 

At Hath, Clnirlra Atrvaudor, Esq* lutn of UultlfluJittllM, VfilE*. ftyeJ 04.--Al FJtidlngtoto* 

house wear Derioei, John Willow. Eoq, Mil, aged K>.—— At Kcutirti- town, Caiollnc Maria, 
Mted it, wifocfCaptniiii Hrawnlaw E Lnyanl.——At hii rvaidoncir, Roalin-cottsgfi, Countur- 

mil. Sew CfWt, Captain Jumph BhOfE* formafl/of tho East Belte Service,-At Poqi.uk* in 

tho tkridilcney flf Bombay, E .,11 Mini, in the Sith year uf hi# ago. Captain Ctmlthurat Haider* 
of h© Mftkriy’sdth Foot, most dtuerr^ity rc*rati*d hy his brother cdBoa.a, and Ueopiy ljl - 

monkd by hi* ndm ton* am I ft-tond*-lr Arfi>W-Cfitlegv!. hoar AlreUpr, WnrwEckehlrn, Ca- 

tlui ln« rellrt of tho Itcv John Hunt, late ireior of Welford* OlopCeftershtre, aged tel. — Im 
Alhcrt^iwci* IhqniwVsmrk* Boriumlu Wo«. Esj, tba youngest saarf the lute Umijamin 
Wert, Pre*lJei*t oftbn Ifoyul Acadumy. 


The Old C la inters at w usth i s hteb .-^-TIi-q- removal of Hie lath and planter 
mi)Irish which has long encutnbortri tho old cloister* Oil tho oast side of Yi cst- 
minster H all* ha* let im he light oh their great mid manlfuld Ucautlea* Tho 
mimite and ylOfftint sciilpttired decorations, which die cdrritid web-like tjver tho 
wholu siirfftco* Bidko tho so-called excess of ilocoraticm on tha new parts appear 
positive plainness hy com pH rise n. The tittle chapel offers many points doserv- 
ing of study. In the course uf the operations, some of the old Nun nun work 
forming the Mifo of the hull has hfr ome exposed. It ahowa two fiemiclrcular- 
heafled windows* with n hatched strlng-cotirae mnKjraeoth, Tire object of the 
cleoninrc Is to effect the comniimlciitlon betwemn the new Hoiptcs aad West¬ 
minster Halt ,—The Builder. 

Gheseam Life assurance SociETt*—The iniiiguratioti dinner of this So¬ 
ciety wfl-ii given on Tuetdoy last, fit the Brans vlek Uetol* Black wall* when about 
oat? huudred nflta friends and dtippurters *j*t down to a ftttniptood* chEertdlu- 
ntem. After tire itsniil toasts, theClulnEan (Mr. All rod Smco F.K.S*) proposed, In 
a short but appropriate apcech* 41 Prosperity to the Gr&hmu AMBiatice Sfi 
ciety, lh In lntrochtdiig tho toast, llio Uhalrmati stated that; the Society Iiod. 
beori founded to fill a gup which tit present exhted, liitureudi os, beeid&s ilic- 
ontinaty ftAsurancc biirinea*, the Sodety contemplated to assure nil sue It Uvimi 
as Iiaii been declined by olher officii, and which, at tho same time, were not 
actually dl«4.scd, at a email fixed extra premium:* which would revert t» 
them In the (shape of bonus, should ft hereafter be tils overed that ito ftdds^ 
tionid rEsh existed. The toast was received with grctit applause; mid many 
uetLiiirlcg present stated til at Urey not only approved o' the scheme* hut that; 
iliey ennfiidered it would COhfof great boirefit up n other oftlces* ly exten cl¬ 
ing hie aftiiiranee. During tire evening k waa mcotloired tiitft cow true: s ex¬ 
isted between tho public and assurance offices tu the amonot of one hundred 
milfiotu * and that two miUluua wet& paid annually amongst tliu respective. 































Adgubt 6, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


79 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


/\ Prawtetof, Mr, W. BATTr.-41i( New EilrnVAfiuiu Fa- 


tlre Elite rtetoirtMil* will witnmeciGa dLt A Quarter to Seven i 
With Fitobdll'a hnaOHttJy sUOttUfol BpoClueto of MARHIOH 


CMvalrlr, Lt-fTCndsiy, Htatortcal, CujurneliioriLlive National Etitrnva- 
jraium I’-gasnt ot LADY UODIVA. and PEEPING TOM OF CO- 

VfcNTKVt or, CleAtlng the Toll,_hol-offini, open from 1 t till A_ 

Bupre-Mnji|4gnr. Mr. West. 


T AST WEEK EtTT ONE, 

H OUDIN’S PANTASTIQUES.—ST. 

JAMES'S T1IEATR. .—Final Am ^gcmeurs of thin A 
EltltrtfilimiLUt.— 1 Tba txtrnOpJtoarT SEANCES FAJjTAffTl 
FOBKHT-HOUUIN nm«l ItilavdOitbly terminal# ni'iL wr 
remaining performances will tx* arranged in tka lb 11 Owing 
Saturday Evening. August A, add dwtiip U* cunning v, um.k. . 

have ill* honour or FivfnK Sti IteJneHntotiDni^Monday. Tuoaday, 


MOHNIJiO PEKFOllMANCEnn Monday, 
and Ticket* may bo Secured at Mr. Mi telu 
Band-* treat. 


OOYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. 

JL%J —The Lecture! of Iahaiq Boggs, Biqwill bo ttHltli 
* ln R tbfl n«t week only, on tho Ufatttrtl Utotory of tin Elect rl 
Hlnjl rated hydilmnic El puriniehU r idi} on d ntlMly ttffl ant 
t*ni Experiment*' in EUSCTIilCfTY, explaining tba I'lwinr 


«nl MJCkOSCOPY, art ibo-Wn on the Lu]p disc. K^uirliqttiti v 
Ilia 0IVKA and DIVING-BELL. Niw Ui^Iikit and Modvto 
«rib*d, Admtoelwi, ll.; School*, /Jail-price. Tim New CiUtJoglM, 


JL " KITING/ 1 manned by a China** Crew—-'Thto turn 
eating Exhibition, which ha! bead JUMIy called foe "grcat.-sl 
In Eut-opa," Zma been visited by her Hajefty itm Qu^en, ali It 
Family, and an Emmem* nUruLwr of panana, biriudiug n 
the no Ejlllty and forrlipan of dtotiuc El bu [u, London. Tim h K* 
boWojmq for Exhibit too, from Ton to Six, in tho Eml India Ilyek*, 
adjoining thi Railway and BleOm-bcjiAl Ffer, D tack Wall.-Admission, 
tiUEU.INOr JuAk,Tltkrtl, ImrEudiiiif fare and adm Ifsiou r ■ 
laiiiad by the HI auk wall and Eoste fit Comities Ball way*. Convoy ai 
aUo by tfo: afoui. *ml by Aleaffl-tmat, from all 111! Finn between W*_^ 
•Dilnatar and Woolwich; fore 4d. Culainguv a 0 bu Ina hi* only on boord* 
pri» fid. 


awards will perform every Saturday at Four o'clock, Admisikm, 
Om Shining. 11 m flaw antraa&a In jfae Hit*ad■ rnutk b liow 


Adriphi, rron. B till dusk, by Tickets to be had of Afewra.CoEmi&hl't, 
13 , Pall-mall East; J. Cundoii, li, Old! Boud-xtrtftt; and H. Graves, 
Pkll-moll. Th& Exhibition will CLOSE wa Saturday, ih> 

August. Adruiwlcm, It. each perton. 


JV UMJfBiT, August 7th, between there celebrated 
Lieut, uALL, R.K., nmT l'n>rauoi OYFsON l in |bcir new and beau- 
tiftll Balloon* the Royal Cramnrao Ind fro Royal Albert, da 
TcyCuc ihfvii paaaoDKvra lulu the realmi of B| aco: to „rnri At S-rtn 
o'eltxA prcc'Mly. Fanlea doslroua of lotmiiog wart ihoili'l miiEo im 
medinto application t* Mr, Ell [a at tlie Oardena. Ill addition lo i 


room daily. 


V AUMALL GAEDENS, — Monday ami 

J duHcg tlto W«k—Great Cemblnalton of Attnurtfon*,—Finl: 

° r ib * Unowned Fetnala Eque» [r iHii r JtUME. MAQlK 
MaCA 1(TE, frrnn Aitieriea, 1ml Itu• etitfrtjrc|ibi.<ui of JL'IL 
FELL'S SERENADE RS. Of MARIE M AC ARTE, the A 


praR* i 
finit o 


Eoiton, 1'liila- 


l pfjllL-lpoJ I 
bile have gal 


public: haw gathered an 
thft ianui Lima that the 

adequate dclenpEtOu of lier. ,f —New Yflrk Herald. 

Doors ojjifiq at S o'clock, Admiaslon, Half a-CIMb. 

TIEARD'S PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS 

1) byUnNKW PKOCEBS, ,r, L^ tu „ ' 

w, king wh,liaw-street, citye 

34. FABLIAMEM-HTllEJiT! and itw 
„ ttOYAL IhOLYTEOHNlC iNSTl'rUTlON, BEOFNT-STREeT, 

* Tbn portralla axhiblt a marked improvenmatJ^AthMUBmis 
Jdd# 34. 

“The f-mirt colouring caa paly bq oemparod to the Bneti cmuntil 
— Tlnm, Jt»i! 31 .__ 

S EA BATHING, — WaJton-on-the-Naze* a 

rnfvat healthy watering-place, but little known —HOUSES or 
APARTMENTS may be had, luftablc for liipurtlndl fomlUuA. 
Thera are good hutol^ boautlfol windy l»*ch, bold aea. and good 
bathing. Coutwjwl^ Londuuby Orwell iteam r>*ckctftmn Ni- 
ettoiaon'a Wharf Wed&tsdayHUiid eatunlaypj and by FestoniCouu- 
tto* Railway to Colubeatcf, and thrnwe by eniniblta dollv. A onlv to 
Mr- S. Poimer, Vn'ilton-on^tb^Nflxa, Ewet. 


P ERMANENT MERCANTILE S 1 TUA- 

TION—WANTED to SORROW, cm a Etavuriipnary Iuu<jrit, 
Itocnrnd OP PywiboM Froi^rtT, the tun. of X30O, on equitable term*. 
To this ucurhy Would bo added, if rcqulaile, a r/mUngerKW of a per¬ 
manent Mereantll* Situation for- a Young Mon of » respectable f^inltv 
ppd ip »oi3 education, with praapocta (if atoady at>d Htudloua) of early 
and lucrative advaneemont, SMto but pritieJpub will ba t. eatr-d wbb", 
—Addwr* (b^lotrtr only lu th* Rr»t tnalanoe) to 0. V. ( Sft, Stamford- 

M usical union,-J uly u, i 848 .—He- 

■olTodt h( TUlt tbo 1 banka of the C Cujini 11 tni be toi-ildnld to Mr 
IdIJa. for tlw ability and judgment with which he ban otihducied the 
jportbrinaUCt* of th* WuaieaL Ul,I on during the p„at femtUm, 

(Signed) ** FALMOL’TIl, Chairman, 

” Sultmiu, MRlbcd, d, Cadogan, d Clerk, A. F. Sarttard. 
A. Pi Uintou, A. Legge, 0- Fttwllng r " 

Tbe Rf«orda of 1846,1846, and 1S47, dontainiag anal vie* of alt tho 
mualo performed, with mlaocUsneoua eaaaya, tfi., to bo bad, Outj Bhjl- 
llriguaeb. at Cramer and Co '»* ReKunt-itrw.it. The Itoifortt yf IStS 
will be publlalted Jn the aytuirm- J. ELLA, Jdbc-ctor. 

TO LAND PROPRIETORS. 

P RIZE MODEL CO'fTAGE for AGRICUL¬ 
TURAL LABOUHERS.—Wilt bo publlihfff on rh„ ifrth of 
Aflgutt. DETAILED WOK KING DRAWiNtiS of the m SION for a 
LABOURER'S COTTAGE. By Mr T. C. HI ME. Nottingham. Batag 
tlw Mfflf for whitih the Society of Am awarded Uw Flint Ibdw 111 tho 
Ci .m | v i M |r>n of Hay, IS4S. llki Work ootopudaca PlflhO. SfOtloilfc, and 
Eku#H«n«, With workb gdtfalls, and wl|3 contain Seven Lithogra¬ 
phic Platen, 4U». 11 will bo accom ptmlcil by a Sped AoaLfon, de*crlblng 
the gctwral oomtruutton of the BolldtuK, am! the mode of Warming 
and Vootilaiing, with all the lufonnallon that may be tkfieded by tho 
workman in Carrying thu diillgli Lnto OXeOUtton. PHco I6s. 6d. 

* * » Subacribcn' fialiula will be mcrlv«| by Mr. T. C. Hunt, Ancbl- 
tact, Netttoghamv Dhan and SONS. Hirvaduucdle^RTrcu! •„ urA. HALL 
and Co,, E£, Iktoniwui-fow, London. 


FAULTLESS NIGHT LIGHTS.—All pot-sons 

Ji poquiring a porfout night light ihould ejoo lb* patent AJktI 
Llihla.tWjjorW, coaEalidufr, eight, Mi, c fT iwelvs light*, to bum 
tjlne. at-ven, or nvt- houxa tube burnt only in tho Patent Albert 
Laiii|>*, 3d, fld, Dd t li. and £■ «ach- May tie ubiotnod wholraule at 
Paimormnd Cu.'a, SidtoiKfltnwt, Ckrki nwoUj or the Pafomeo. 5b, 
AlbaDy-atreot, Regont'i^ik; and retail Com moot ruapeofolile oil- 
men, grMJtrt, bu, For exportation, lhf*u Will bfl found far aupertur to 
any other. 


a ^OSSWLLL and CO/S Cigar Warefaou&ea,— 

Genuine Havannah Gigara; a|*o 'foaawlll and Cs/i Unl&lt 
Hirin, ®jual to Foreign, 12 ^ 8 d per lb, Tha floeai qualltkit may b* 
bid at idut wareboLiwi of Meiara. TOSSTiVfLL artd Go., Mrrellanlt 
*n 4 Uanilfkuturere, 6 pud 7 . rudding-lane, Paatobeap,Mar [bn Menu- 
uieut T London, Fine Foreign Havana* Cfjfare, Ifla^d. Slh, andlU 
per lb, Brttlxb made (from foreign tobacco*) ciiaronia, €*■ Cuba 
CHgkn, 7b i Uavanab, 7 * &1 cisd 8 a 6 d per Ih. Cabana*, Sllr**, tec. 


S MORGAN anti Co.’s PAT RUT EVEK- 

» I’OISTEI) PXK 01 LS -W. M. Mul &> CAUTI OS tho Public I ll 
puimUaalng th|a luaftd article to HO lliat tba putrnfora' nain,j bo 
atoinpcd fegibly on the (H«, A quablily Of CoUpfo rfvltJi are COtt- 
aranijy preadcd on ihe Fhbllc. foi Gwy yield a eraafor protit to tho 
■alfttman, bul will)» found of no Xaluo to UH. t he» rwnark* »li[iiy 
«Jh to S. M- and Co/« paieut lead* for it ptoniablng the aotn*. 
_ Maumactory, City- toad, London ■ _ 

K oval papieb mac he works,^ 

JENNEJjR * BETTtllPCSEi Mauufocluret* by tpccfal anpohit- 
to her HiHeity, ITtora Albert, apd the lloyal FemESy, 6, Halklii- 
atmet W«t. EieFgravr-squait\ London, arul *l*o at JUrminginuri, At 


_ W,B(^H 4 WV|I_... _ __ 

alLN*e work’ arts marnjraetimtd Faplrr H.tic)w Tray*. Tahiti*, Chair#, 
CiUneia, rv*hi. Jnkttandi, *n. jciiiHciLi and ikittridge 1 * Manufac¬ 
ture# ran U bail at tho eirtblilbllfoUrt aliove pannkl, and of the prin¬ 
cipal whelmaJa and reEaJIJmuWJ ib th* Called Kingdom | bJ*o ef ibHr 
eorreependenta to aviary toiportant oily iu lb* world, All good* 
marked with Jauaccu it Bottrldgn * name* an warruured, Stronger* 
of r**p*ei*bJ.Uiy viiittog Blnul nghani may tonpict thaoe work*, and 
obtain latrffJacttoti* to fh* oilur uttohlUbffiipi* of IniiiHt, 


PUBLICATIONS, to. 

THE IIOJ.V LANS. 

Ju»t pubUfocd, price Ik. fid. (Proof 1 ltipreiw(Cm* fin India PflpnO, 

« , 4 PANORAMIC PICTURE of the HOLY 

r . Ai LAND I «x hinirLlIg Muriel Vlewra of tba prliidial Cilia* md 
PIspPIi rani'iiShffll in tins Old and New Testament, With H 5 Refri enwis 
c flli“ of riiu Hh to. 78 luebci by IH. 

v PubUsht-d at foe Offle® ef'Ufo illu^tjeatij* London NBH'ru tfi», 

- strain i- and sold E y nil lEfoknllin. 

- Juat published, price 3 a, fid* dlhth, whh numerous Wbndeuti of Fish 

sod KLhhtoK-iackls, 

- nnHE ANGLER’S ASSISTANT; 

A cnttiprisl 1 g Practical iilrectfo^s f&r Boltom-fi*lt|<<g, Trolling 
*c. L th* P aparstlon anrl L'uor Tackle and Unilgj a dvK-rlriivi) ac- 
count of tin; EiabLla and HnilntB of Fish: and a Gmgmphkal etui 
* IctoLyolagical Account of tins Prindpal Rivera an<l Stream* in kng- 
i+ la d. Hy lYlLLUil CAKPESTEB —B. BOOUJffifi, Flwt-street. 

» EX ICO ; superbly ILLUSTRATED in 

: IH TW£S'Hi-Sli DllAWlN'tii. Now ready, with Twanty-iln 

imperiAl folio iMge* of toudfrifria*, In LugEisli tmd Hfuntoh. Slxn, 

' iuipu i 1 folfo, crfiusikn lialf-inortHM-o, with Muiii-au arm*, £4 4 .i.; 

rotuttred am drawings. In portfolio, With do vice* £10 ICsh _Puhiislna] by 

" ATCin,S 5 Y* Library of Flue *Vrt*, l«, «fiiat KussalLatrooL, Bedford - 

1 sqrtsro, fooiEDD, 

THE HHW tTOVEL, 

THE DISCIPLINE OF LIFE, 

J| I* lHUMstlKlk TIIU L>AY 

■ By Mr* CDlhuiln, 13 , Great nrttoi'oi^h-rtnHE; 

i And may- Im bad ai all tlfo Librarian. 

r . AlaojusE publlnbod, 

E FrtnHLHIKA It 1 E J i M F, It' >1 NEW KOVBL, 

; BROTHERS AND SISTERS. 

i Tr,ii.,!nlud by MAKV l!OWm\ 3 volt, 

i 14 ‘ Brothers sild Sister*/ a Lale of dotncillu life, Is Jn oyott way 

worthy Of thu UUEhor of "Thu Iloiuo ' and H Tbfl Neighburtrs/ It U 
uharacforisctl by the Ultra* untiRgging InUfrrL and dm tains excellent 
|jEjrjxil«. It will not only delight aud uulUuo, but ErutrtLct." Homing 

Fourth KdicLou. price .'in,, with Yfai*, Cut** ifee,, rousidarably en¬ 
larged, anil Corrected to tba present tinu% 

j |lRETTELL + t? HAND-BOOK to the ISLE 

L) Of Wl&UT. comprehapdtog ita Htotory, Topography, and Anti¬ 
quities; Natural Produudons and tlomnJitiu Berbery; umplv inform i- 
’ WOh ro*|iH‘OLlEig tbo itojal Yacht Bquadroit; Btoulrt-boats, OnaOlies, 

' A-ff ; anil n cwnpleto List of Kacurafniu and Tout* throughout Elm 

; Island. AlJW, ptiea ffd., wEtii Plato, HISTORICAL llBCOLLeCTJONH 
of CARIBBIIO UK K C ANTLE, abridgwt from BrettoS l a Hand Book. 
Londoni ;J, MiEoheil, llaokacitor to tfe^ tiueftn. Hond^trrot^ J 
* OUivtor, 09, Pall-mall: HJsrm* til, fRranti; Lea, ito, Wc*t Btrand: 
F, Witoon. Boyut tlx change; and all Boqkaelkf* at Southampton* 

! Portsmouth, aud the lilc of Wight, 

KKW WOlliiB^JWr HF 1 AUY. 

\ with numerous lllualnitiotu, price fo, 

; rpHE SOCIAL FARMAMENT} an Act to 

A Amend t Jw Laws rein ling to the giving of Dinner and Evaning 
Parltoa. By ALBFllT billlH, 

1 n. 

Popular " Bwdil Xwlngius," prfco la. 

; THE NATURAL HISTORY of Ibe HAWK 

1 TRIBE. ByJ. W. CAftLETON (“Crnncn hh ) r rrtAtnlr Elliutratetl 
< by UEHMm Chapter I. Vulture*, of Attornoyi, a, Klten, or UU- 
f counter*. 3 . Hngkn, ur *• Lags." 4 . Bparrow hawks, or kI areoka," 

D, Bogus. Flert-tlnut; and AU booWhara. 

STW BONO 

I WILL YOU LOVE ME THEDAS NOW. 

T r rrlce 2 *. (itmt poitogo free), 

Thi* very charoifug rong to docldmlly tnw of tba moat aurajssafol of 
i the Alton J e cohwy* a lytilimanE which Comaa ttoiB* to a very h*art. 

3 Tie ro«loily U AtrlkingEy heaadfol, and la williin the rouge of moat 

1 vototsi. The wont* ore Eoitolijog In tlio oAEnmw. SVhcn sung with 

L tnprotelOD, EhL* ballad unmet fill of bring very effedtirei, 

DUFV and HOlHiNOM, B\ (ixfurd-at reot. 

' T?UGLID SIMPLIFIED for BEGINNERS. 

AL/ By Jtov r W. TROLLOPE, A-W, Js.l 

The CHURCH in the MOUNTAINS; or, The 

Ttatr&of Diooli.'iian. fid.volrAii, 1 *. 

CONVERSATIONS an INSTINCT, By a 

1 Ciergyman's Wife. With Engravings, la, 

1 REMEMBERED WORDS, 2 d* The GOLD 

Rl£Ul, 4 * 1 . By tln 5 Author of " Glury, glory 1 " 

W. Foster, aa, 11 an-atm t, lii^uufouiy, London, 

rpHE MAN IN THE MOON for AUGUST.— 

J. Tito Hubo** Corjm* Act bos been appended. What of that f 

If a gentlamaii bo kvpt uhder lock and key until tho ht at Mnrc). 
hexl, will bu bo prorented ficm atudying tho MAS JX TH* MOON 7 
Wluro, then, is foi ptmtohnuint ? And echo xr.*wi-rs, ■ Koivhero, H 
TiiE 1 Koll rUB<li * t ^ t0rl - r “'£**9* tthowa ""s Onu klAJ^ IN 
One p«rn*iLl will prove fob tout 

Sixpence is th 5 wire; A TCiMy ia JiccPlifcd— a Tanror la pbtrofuaed 
—aud evua a Bender VrllE bo pocketed by tho FubllshtT. 

ItBLTBD BY AfitlUfl U. ItBAOJl. 

Office, lfib, Flrot-streol. 

HUPBHJOR SCHOOL BOOKS, 

O UTTER'S ETYMOLOGICAL SFELLING- 

BOOK and FXPOSITOH : an Introduni ieu to thti Biadliliff, l>o- 
rtUlfolaCibn* and Dftrivettou uf EuglEfo Languitgr, Jlth «iflUw, 

rovtoed throughout, uularjrcd, Otwl Ixnprorred, prtoft la. fit|. toretid. 

BUTTERS GRADATIONS in READING 

and BPEE*LINQ, upon an entirely new and origtom plan, hr which 
dirtylablua *d» midorod as eeay 11 iiiCKtiftrylJalj)^, 32 d edition, nriry 

J*. fit. iMnitul. r 

BUTTER'S GRADUAL PRIMER,, with 

Engraving*. J!l*t rtlUfon, price fid. 

Sold by Simpkto and Cos, Whlttokflr and Co., Longman arol Co., 
Hmitllron and Cd., narton and Cd. t Aylott ami Jtmes, llelfo and Flet¬ 
cher. Ort and C*. t linden : J. and C* Mealey, Derbyi Oliver and 
Boyd, Edinbragh S J. M'dinhau, Dublin* r 

Hbw ifoadT, prU, 1 ® Elgllttfen 8 hi H tog* r Voi XJJ, of 

HE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 

A Elegant ly bound In cloth, gilt rich In ll Luitn r km* of tba 

Fxtraeniinary Events oflho toetlbc yfonUia, forming a JH«t Com- 
ptota autl valuable (LLUSTILATBD CIlHOHOHrOY; together with a 
tnote Of urorul and highly Ihforeatlna artleloa on Art, Literature, tori 
Science —lb* Covers for Binding VoJ. XII., with the Pfew AJh-gPrkal 
ltoilgn In Gold, prtoo St- each.—May bo obtoto&J, by a rotor, of all 
ifookleHors, ftc.* In tbe Kingdom, *4 also all fou previous Velumea, 

Just publinfaed. jir)cn$**; with Key, ifia.fid.* 

/GERMAN INQNE VOLUME j containing n 

UT Grantmar, EtcnSrea, a Ifcttdtog-took (UtuBne, by Fouquo), 
and A Vocabulary Of 4 M 0 words aynouymous in Genuuu aiu[ £naJL>h. 
EyFALCtC-LEJJAHN. ^ 

<J The plan of this book Si elear t roinpreheuilTO, and thorough] v prac¬ 
tical. It alrlp lire Itorman language at ebro of many qilEfowHiav 
which dotor Ergfltoh atudenta, but which exist fotofly to the clunntl- 
ueu of tho jvAlums by which It to taught, and not in the Sattguagv it- 1 
self,"— Atlas. 

M To Ehoati who wish to brotoran acquainted with the Oorenan Ian- 
RTKtwv, and foeldidcmal from tho attempt by the alhged dilHctllty of 
learning It. thU work will be A welcome help olid ehcoarajfeiaeiit 
Lilustmcctl London New*. 

, *' It to admirably arranged. In the produeliod at thin work* Mr, L* ! J 

Im* oonfarred an imjHrtam obligation on tho English student. "—Naval 
anj Military nazelUi. 

WiHTTAKEIt nnd Co. t \y# Marfi-lanO; and at foe Author's ClRil~ 1 

rooms, S 5 t is'ewman-etretit, Oxford-ftttct. 

MODERN BOOKS, at HALT-PRICE.— ! 

LfA Fnnillto*, Book fttttottoa, aud Utorory Ituditution* aJ!e Invited 
to m 4 k» rbair Mlocdon* from nu e^tousiva and vnloabJo STOCK of 
best Aulhorp, Eh jw-rtcel condlttoll, at BULB'S 
l.IBKAKY, liallnv-Htrenf, CaVOadtoh-iquaro.—fttoed Calalogrms dull- ‘ 
trrwi grotto, c-r sent to order (including two Utampe) ad lire seed to Mr 1 

DULL* Librarian, Hollee-Itrre!. (.'aveqdlaU-iqtLare. , | 

riMlE ILLUSTRATED NEW TESTAMENT. ! 

A (AL-TII.U 1 I 8 KII VKRMtON.) 1 

Bran li fully hn 4 in Ivafoor, attibuiSed and gtU ikltil. gflt edges, i 
price Five Shill tog*. 1 ( | |w,ptfr COVar, lUlf-a-Crown. With Story 
fildendld Kiigravirtg* ftvw Drawing* Oxeeuteri by Eminent Artlaia. 
expressly for this Ed 1 [Inn; NoIta* Historical, Fhplnnuhvrv, mid * 
Itoaevlptlve; and embel Etolred by A novel Ptnorumio (He Eure of tire * 
Holy Lucdi. as a Frontispiece, presenting at am vj« w t bn nrirrelpal c 
riLlea and places mentioned to foe Old tnd New Testament, (minted by " 
itehly- Hve refereners. - i 

London:: published nt the Olhoe of th» ILLDSTIUlTLD EONPOX “ 
NBW S, ] U 8 . SLrand; and sold by All Ifooksel ler*. 1 


COAIFLETKlN OF THE 1V0«J£, 

Now ready, price 2*.&d.. 

PABT IV. OF 

rpHE HISTORY and ART of WOOD EN- 

1 GRATJKOj CGNTaiNmo 

AN rSTERESTlNC ItltiTuRY OF THE ART OF WOOD EN¬ 
GRAVING FROM THE EARLIEST FERJOl), 

SY W. A. CUATTO, 

With Fao-*fmHei of mrrtena flpecSmcin of Al^tot Wood E nffTcivlng i 
Ala&t the followdrg tuhiciMa, wlilch hav D beets anlECtotf fhjm 
THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEW A 
And ^*blHli In vai-foua nylti rbe capabiHtk> of Wood 

Drayton Manor (G Mwu) - ” " 

Setvuir Co#tie 


La Ffr to ‘to IfAriagvtF, Good all) 
Fto-mit of Roiubramlt . 
Burgliley IIOUM (O Do([*on) 
Hampton Conn Palace (VV. L 
Ldub) 

fobUf kail RheinhardtibrUnn 
(from Ekctolu* by U. R, LI. 
FHutifl Albert) 

Iriib LVurilhln (A. FrEpp) 


,paljiljtto« of Wood Engraving : _ 
View Hoar Folkcatoue (tlliit) 

A Tale of the War* <J. J, Jen- 

kina) 

(tonlm Scene (Watlcnu) 

Trinity Church, tfCra iforil-on- 

Avtn (Diifioau) 

Charl*cOEC Hall—^Anne tfalba- 
wajr'a Chi tog* 

tbj Walk (p, Haniy, 

Tho KaUtmal Trait (W. Harvey) 


H arwell collegiate school, 

HlddloKX, Principal, the Bov. J. A. EMEH.TON, D I>,, 
twtjlvo years Curate of fitavnlL " Awtirtd Uial yon will do yoUf 
duly ae fcoatouily and fa) clifolly a# hi the Curacy of I toil well, RI tiio p 
of LoitdouV Luttur. " Wu hImII ever -ofloct with rhu aimiun «ml- 
tudo upon the atreniKHia ami unmntEtcd uxertlonn you havu imulu in 
our boftulf,"—AddrcM of former pupil* M The whola of Great Bri¬ 
tain doua net contain ji bettor Hulted En every way for lbo pur* 

poacn (and rmi-mwO of Ifoli u rerident#. - '—Yl» Engllah MaH, 

A fortvanlud on uppHe itiuh. 


/^J.EORGE anti JOHN DEANE, GUN- 

VA IfAK FIR to hla Rnyal lligbucu Prinw Albert, No, 30, King 
Willlmn-atreet, Lgndtm-brflga. _ 

A IR-GUNS and A1H-CAKES.—An entirety 

A*. IL^W and fonher Improved a*aurtixtdnt or threo portable afo* 
Hlkutly do*trufiivo weapon* now mi iuta, ndiipfotl by f£ElL,LY, Jnn« 
fur killing rabbit!, rook*, sun-fowl, kc , with ball: email titoil*, tc. 
wllhabot; dab, with harpoon#.—I'ricoj fTom 56*. each,—Th* Trvadae, 
price fltl.i by |Kjn,k(,—REILLY, Cun-maker. Now Oifonl-fowL 

IDKOTOBOLIC HATS.—This invemion in- 

I volvo* tltu prfnelple of pOrfecE vomlixfion to the crown pf a hmi 
by neitiiafi valve jn l! ajKrleaof air conductor*, obviating all the 
lncpDrervl<m®aoT *n ordlnarv lint. 

JOHNSON altd CO,. I'ateOTUea. Hatter* to her Sfajeity and Royal 
Family, I It, llogOflE-itWOt, eomarof V igo-atreu t._ 

r V0 PIANOFORTE PLAYERS.—The PA- 

J- TENT HANUJWOU D3. tntotod by Cub P. HAWNEIt, ami 
approved of by Hie grant master* of tb.s *nd prewnt d>.y, may 
now b* raado to order by Mi-hum. HaHELDEN and Co,, 2tS, Wardcur- 
■trert, ftoho ; wht- bavu alw tlio ilAXUMDULlJi INjfrnUCTION 
iHKlKfor tfogtoHor*, pRhrr with or withaut die aid of nu-rhunicol 
mcojia; whicil i* pubil*tlH?d by LONGMAN JlfolCo,; ami (jUJVLZn, 
Boi ulHtfr&et, _ 

P IANOFORTES,—The cheapest hoiiNQ in 

London to pnrehaw tirat-rato Initrumant* li at H.TDUUEN'B, 
manufottnrer, lift, Ki*g WHlf»nl*Etreot, London-bridff*; It.T. having B 
iptendy iiook of PIANOS, which Li not to be-equal led by any maker, 
and at about half the price Charged by them. H. T.'a much admired 
Fitolna, with Bj onrava*, metallic ptato. 0 Q fall, wul enry improve- 
rncftt, Frifia ¥h guinea*. Old Hi.-’immania taken in exchange. 
Fockodfroc.—TomiitN, »8,&lag WHilam-tiwet, Londnn-brldge. 


P RESENTS for WEDDINGS, BIRTH- 

A DATS, Ac,, may be Kfoctod foorq SUMDfRflLY’B ART- 
M AN VFAi.TUHRfl, Bold by all firet-aloal W- r Ai Itra, Tho Into No. 
Veliki uro—the UahienEa Teapot, Clorinda, a Wuodou Bread Tlatfar 
ami Knifo, Qlaaa Flower Vsm, fco—A Catalogue, With St Deugn*. 
Boat, On receipt uf Ttire* Footage-eianipa, from (JUNDAXL's, Ik. Old 


pLECTKO and SHEFFIELD PLATE — 

Lj Thu Oiualogae or rricea, with Draw toga of Stiver Plated DUb 
COVort, Vegeta biu Ur Ctlrry LUjhea. and otEi«r requlattoa for the Ltiuour 
Table, la [lUhllehi-il, and may bo had gratis, or will lie aent, nculag^ 
free, to any juirt of Groat Britain, Ireland, or tho Colonic.—T. Cu-A 
RAYOHY Jiiifl. CO., 47, ComhlLE, I.uj dou, Bavcn dour* from Draco- 
clmnLittHt. 


PLATE,—A. B. SAVORY am! 

ttOKD buy t* Ball tho Attention of mjiiomcrt to the rodpcHd 
prire* JR Which ikay are now eedlng tbu lx*t wrvught Loudcin-imufi > 
SILVER r-FOUh^ond FORKE* and Silver Tea cunt CoflLto Service*. 
The Pamphlet, il Luair. fod by drawings, and cont a in lug tb* weights 
and prkvs of the various arduiea rc*iai™d in ikmiiy it*#, may ba haet 
on application, or will be rent, boat frer, to any pure, of Great Britain 
Ireland, &r Ole Gotenlo#.—A. 6. SAVGBY aitd f 
Loiuton, Oppoaiie the Hank. 


I SONB, 14, Uorifolll. 


IITATCHES and CLOCKS.—A Pamphlet, 

T T oxpUIntag tho variima const ractloni, anil the iLdvamagu* of 
Bitch, With ,1 Lint Of PfkN'H, win be forwarded, tiJULtl*, by post. If np- 
plbcd for by a pCMl-pald Uttor.-T. CON BAVOltY and CO., GnM- 
htnltbs, Wnfolimakcre, *c., 47 h CoruMH (ocven door* ft™ Gr»c«- 
eburetoitreet), Lmdnp. 


THE new FISH CARVER and FORK b 

A ARGENTINE! SILVER.—A Large and Elegant Aiwortnwnl of 
Lhasa Novehton. titecd to morocco care*, ot Eho King *. Albert, Victoria. 
Olimr aiylt*. Jit aa» h Uw pnlr; snLid allvejr-handla ditto, al OOa. the 
.—SARL - J -- " 


P* j r— 


, and SON B, L^Cotmhlli; and at ghafltoU, 


A HANDSOME PRESENT,—A GOLD 

WATCH Uhd FINE GOLD CHAIN, filled compTata In amo- 
rncoo care, for £& Ida, V*iy auilabte for a present. The dfac ripljon of 
ibu watch is as follow* : —Doubk-lirtokcd gold ce«*A gold dLol, bori- 
xojitaJ movement, four hole* Juwelkd, maioMklubi^ power to go whllat 
being wciuid, and ad reCenl Imprt>vi;nicUj u ? a written warranty given. 

and a twclvrmonth'! triid allowed: the flhalti 1* of tlio belt quality _ 

SARL and SONB, Watch fTaiiufauturen, lb, Comhlll. opposite Lhc 
New Boynl Eich^ige.—N.1I, Three cleg* ni prrecnti can be forwanl*il 
through the Ftot-odlCB with perfect safety, upua tbp receipt *n 
onler for Hut amount. 


I ONFS’S £i is. SILVER LEVER 

t/ WATCHEB at the Manufactory, 331). fHrJusd, opposite JJomersei 
Moure. Thuy enmpriso every modem luipruvolntinI, and *re waf- 
rained not Lo vary more than half a mlhUle per week. The greal 
reduction of price at once Ht« Aaide *U rivalry, ait bar qf the HwIm 
manufacturers, or any olhtsr IXOuM, On receipt of a Foal-otoca Order, 
payable to JllHS JUN^S, for £4 b*.. one will br «an* Free,—Road 
Jones '1 aketob of Watch work, sent Free for a Twopenny (Ramp, 


A FUttCHAtiR BY TENDER. 

KING dud SHEATH twg to announce that they an> rtUicg vor> ricli 
black, coloured, and white 

S ATIN DAMASK and BROCADED SILKS, 

nt £l I3« till the full dress, Usually buhl at A(5- 
Tbu New Gloat DamaakaniJ Rpocaded Bilk RuVn, at xl iSsfid dm 
full dra**. 

Very rich Glace Striped hhd Checked Due ape* r for Walking H<,he* at 
la |icr yard, Ttta fel Iht? full drrt*. 

Fatteros Sent for LnJpoclion (fntc pf expetiic) to any part of England, 
lrciaiHl, Dr Scotland—Address KING A SHb-ATH, Sfi4, Uegonl-atreOE. 
—K. and B, will show the Bilk Velvet Stock on tbr 1st of Ngyiemher. 


AND MUSLINS.— 

Fdgwnrc-road, have now tho 


QILKS, BAREGES, 

O BEBCH and BEH&ALL, 64, 
chcapret lot of the above good! oyui 

Eiugani Striped, Chaokod, and Glace Silk*, to all Colours, la h)d 
and la f)j<f per y*»d. 

Rich Blank bilk* wi4 Dm*Satins nmarin^ly cheap. 

Several hvndreil Barege Dresses, Ida %] and 111* fid. 

Beautiful OfgaJuilo and Bwin* Muslins, ha ll.L, w«rth Ida Gd. 
N.B.—LmLies bj the country-will Hnd this ail opportunity rarely to 
t» met wllh. htlwrin rent, poatoge foee -Addre» B&HCii and 
BRKkALL, Bl, Kdgwsie-oad. 


INFANTS’ CLOAKS, HOOD, HATS and 

A itO.NNETB, lil>U£S, FHESOI CAMflKlC, I.AIVN, a»J lack 
UAPB, Hay and Night flown*, Kobe ktimkert. Trimmed Nursery 


d ll E A li M A H 1 h, \ FISBBURY*PAVRKSNT, LONDON, 
Imldway between the Dank and Fliu bury-snuare. 1 
TlW) remaining EHOGK of CHiLDKEN B FROCKS, COATB, and 


n prog'ere, 
S HOLLAi 


ND Finaforrk, strong and Deallymade, I*, i frocks. 


I |0 YOU SUFFER TOOTH-ACHE? If go, 

J_Y are BRAMiF/B ElfAMBL, for fllliug tb* detaytog m>u, nd 
.ng dafocliVQ teeth Bound and paintoK. Ihrlce UNE SfUL- 
Twemy teslirnonlal* BCroru uany each box.—Sold by ali che¬ 
er Trap, by reltlrn of post, by scud lug laud a Stamp 16 J. 


ft STUFFING DECAYED TEETH* Price 

s tkt — I'airoiiiot-d to Itor MuJ^sly, Ula Rnyal Hightw* m«e 


ruiy | 

li vrill 


ndCMd. fifoc7*&b Treparenl only liy Mr. Tiiumas Dmvant, tinr- 
g«n Lcritlatj 17, Georg*.flreot, Hiuovqr.^tinfv, who wilt wud It Into 
the country free by poet. &nlil tiy Rarorj t lirflent-itrerl ; timq- 
gcr, l&U, OxfonLiErcct; Btnrlifo, 4, Sirnudj Butler, 4, L-hrapaide: 
, "httwn, 6S, ConihJJ!; umJ all nnmlkltu: vendors. Price SsfiiL Mr, 
itowani comimjc* n. supply the loreofTeelh on hja new ayatein uf 
*o|f-tulhoilon f without spring* or wire*. This rueihou duo* uct re 
quire Sbo cxlra^Uuii a# any tceLJi Of toOla, or any paittfol Opotatlon 
vl Ilu tovr r, 17, Goor^O-alraet, Hu mwor- square. At home feoffii 11 LiU 4. 


'T’HE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

I. tsed hjr the br manufaotBrcd Into 4 variety of ftev and 

elegant designs in SLACK ns wall m 4 (told and Silver. Thev may be 
sent lw pci tHi any |utr! Of the kin M Uoui, and onlqred Dinijcr yju>« 
THE DrYBJITOIto, 11 BN BY KLI.Lh ln rf atmr, Exeter. Hato and 
UniamBiits of o«cry description m*do to ott for Id Devonshire SHvur, 

(1 ODD FEMALE SERVANTS are obtained 

V* at tho CITY i)l s M HTtOS' BAZAAR, 33, I. udgate-h ill, which 
is conducted by a toidv tor blgheat respeoUbUiry Servants with 
good etarteim wtll find h (ha torn offloeto ljtI a nttmisUs lituo- 
Eton Open from Ten UU Four. gatunJays excopfod. 

T JSSONS in MILLINERY and DRESS- 

Upper Berkefoy-atreot, Porlman-iqua^ .—MfO. 
BAlLHfU f continues (by her UP rival led Hyslqm) In perfoot tt'iiKHll sf 
any age In too art of cutting and flnhw Ih a tiidahed *nlr. Ip #1% be*- 
BOOS, for l&t. fld. I fours for liu)uiry anil practice from Eleven lill FoClr, 

^RACEFUL, Healthy, and Anmsing Exercise 

* A in ht be oblalncd by (bg uas nf the m-w PATENT CA1.IS- 
THENIC (HKHT-EXPAND Lit (Invented by HENRY ■ I^T, Fro- 
fosoor of Dancing, and Teschtr nf hi* dqw *y atom of Calisthenics), 
Which hiay be h,d, with « bopkof reformco for the exercises, of the 
InvHJiitor, ot liis residence, 157, Drove-atrort, Camtieu-tuwb. 


CH1RT-MAKING at 39, SAINT MARTIN’S- 

k LANE, where may ba seifti the largest and bear rmvnt of 
Shirts In London, Including every dtScrlpt ion; and atijong them are 
soma beauElflil spccInvtLna of su^rfor ncedlawuek. at very mrkleral* 
prices. Observe Six vkrt supirkioh ahtrt* for as*. KGlXrFItB and 
(fo. T Shirt-Maker*. W. flaiut MafttoVlanai, Chartog-CtOss. iisEabllshsd 
&0 years. _ 

^oyer's Fervescent nectar,— 

k_J ■* rfomnr sang of nscuir for tiw godst Boyer bu concerted a 
at ctar meet for gods and goddresos. 1 —Moraing Chronicle. 11 (jiv* 1 * 
(Mret and a bottle or Soyur r * Nectar, Bay we, and will laugh to 
Hebe. "—Hun. JfanUfhclLLmd onlyM Messrs. BUYER 
atui CtJ/fi, 40, Hu pen-street. Humarkth Retail prieo per do*. fla. ; 
bottle* slTowcd for St the cato of At, per dog. whop, returned. A libctal 
allowance to the trade* 


423. 


per 


SPARKLING CHAMPAGNE, _ r „ 

k_7 dcfltoBi pints, ¥4*.; footn Epernay «jd Itbeims, hpajklbur Sur- 
gundy, &4i. per doxeu, aparkling Bl Pcray, lbs- per doion.—IlEJbaJ8B 
and ttOTLEIL wim Importer*, tc, 1M>, lic^cnl - street- In unit. 
qitk’HOo Of the troubled ttato Of Franre. have purchased for taih * 
large mbipmeut uf tfi« abovo, and can confidenEly recommend thutn u 
totag of genuine cpwlliy.—N.B A l-nro «tock of pure fit. Juila D 
Claret, £Sa, |»r dozent atwl Gordon's Golden Bbcrry, 3fi*. a 


N umber one, st, Paul’s church- 

YARD,—Tea was never better dot cho*j»r than It L now; ha; 
as thsro |* a probability that price* will shortly bo IdglMr, the prttfnt 
tnay be coiiilckresl a favouTAblo time for puiclinsiug, ‘fhq uld-foih- 
*nw rich CONGOU TEA. possoising gpml atretigkli, richneia of 
flavour, *8d eKeelEm .ro of qua If ty, thu lanm tea that Ims evir given 
peat satisfaction, i* now sold it rt. pot j*0und by DAKiN and Co„ 
jfc* Merohaut*. Number One, Rt. Paul’s Churchyard. 


K E\Y TATENT for ROASTING COFFEE, 

elTecicd by rapid ctirronrt of hoi air. The true folvour of Lha 
Cuffise fail only be obtained hjf this tncEhfld. France, for famous 
Coffee, 1* now eclipsed by England, Said to foe brtry, at la id, 
la 4d, 1* 6d, and la Bd per ]b, or ground and packed wh(!*t boi in Lin 
e*nfStef*, (nrtfectly alx-riKbr, and wnmuilrd to preserve (be itrcngth 
and aroma for month*, tlh Efo* of ground Cotfve, It fid, 3* ft.|, and 
3s fid (ifih; lEMbs carrEsge JWe TO ell parts of foe klngdum —AL1H- 
AN E)KR Hkaue.v, Tea Merchant, 13, High-Stiver, laliu^ton, London, 


\\TEDmNG ORDERSnnd INDIA OUTFITS 

f T executed la foe first style of fashion at Hr*. NORTON'S Show 
Rooms, 7K, Btfand, where an oxfonstve nsHorlriieut of l^dfo*’ Hirtn 
and Lmlcr Clothing, Greasing 11 owns and Itobea a UvJrLiiirf, In Mus¬ 
lin, Print, Silk, anil Printed Flannel, wliha beautIftil variety ol' Baby 
tdiirt-u And Child mi’s Ureases, are kept rertoy-tnudo. Youths' abd 
Gmtlemon'i riJlirta made tn tho neafoat alyls. The Ladies' iCvgUterod 
Equestrian Shirt cart Only be obtain^ at Mn. NorEou i. 71. Btrabd. 


1V/I ARK WELL 1—The best and cheapest Es- 

JLTA [ifolifoment in Ufo Kingdom for Ladies' HaMrs, OttMr men's 
casbionable Attire. Heady-m ana Clothing, Mata, Bom and i?hocx t 
lloakiry, Furs, Outfit*, dud General Wamfiobae Articles, Is font Of A. 
llpSZS and SOh. It4, 150, lift, and fo7, Minurics; and 03, Bi, Si, and 
«fi, Aldgafo (opposite the Church), Cliy, Loudon. 

N.B.— LTosnj ftuin smiant Friday [iLlaunSrL Saturday* 

* f* A Bon* with rules fur «Sf-moaiuremem, and 11*1* of prices, 
to bo bad oa qppJIcfltfotl, pust-frec^ 


B ERDOE’S PALLIUM, or LIGHT SUM- 

MER CHAT—This popular and gtmCJemanly gjument ra*- 
■cueaowry quaiiiy which nan commend it to ihosw who require a 
genuine, resproLablo, and lumriflrartfota, «k«3k and il!*,, nreffw:- 
tually watennoof 44a, ami iOs—Tbe DKM Y FALLftlM, a JJtW and 
murij approved louuhring and srit-sldn coat, and 30a. W U.'a 

Bhnofoifo Coals havu ),>ng been colubrnfotj amotvg experienced rirarts- 
man t and are thoroughly impervious t v rain, A largo sUtek to pelact 
toontr—VY. BtKlXJK, TaJfor, Wfi.Now Bond-sirooL and 69, Cbcnfcffl. 


AJICOLL’S Now REGISTERED PALETOT, 

nr gUMUER COAT, keginlrrerl fi and 7 Vfo., cap. fii ^Thl* 
moat ck-gant ai.d gar, Ur manly garment eau only be had in Loudon of 
tbn PAtojitros, 114, lift, gird ufi Uggfnt-itrwt (foe city addre m being 
S3, CoruhUij, price fwu tiuluuhfl, Pr lijjvd with *Hk 1 wo-aud-a-llaLfo 
and lb* PaloEot d’Ftoi or Jacket, One Gnine*. It can also h* had in 
every *i*a T itom that of a Uauicl Lsmtort to I bo *inal|»i sciiook-boy. 
Of foe roroguiJMd agent* in pvery principal town, and both w tohraalfl 
and retail al Mes*re. Macdona *, M.ok*v urth- sitcoi, buUtoi atUeasTX, 
Lawbnrii aud tiou'a, 10 t toifo-street. Liverpool, at Me**rv 44areEwt 
tnd J4un *, New-Str«l, Birmingham; and at Messrs, Chris tEo and 
SonX George-street, Edinburgh. 


P RO UTS IfiTgc and fashion a bit? asBoitment of 

LaLILSi' COMLd Is uibeuuoltod for elegance, chflkinirH, and 
variety ; the Hook of nvary oUier kiiid of comb to tori oisc-ahel E or horn, 
a Chaleo Ebal is mu to bo tisat witl. f Isewhore’ 
PROtlT fi TOOTH UKLUHlia, of nnsrly lw VarEuu* paitorns, La- 
cluditqr ft]] tile Into Improvements* ire celebrated for foelr durability 
and efficiency. Tbolr exeolfenro is appi^eistud irt most parts of Ebo 
world THOHT'S HAIR 11RI>IILH stotal any olEmau, and am 
prouf Again*! the sevoroat washing. UDloor* of Lite army and n*ty, 
or lailie* going abroad, can furnish thcmaelvea ai fol>'bouse with 
erory artrelo for the toilet, tho quality of which maybe depended 
upon, end At she lowest i*ftcM.-lfiOOr, Brush aj<d Cumti-AUker, 
TO* Egtrami, Landou, near Tcmpta-har. 


^I^HE TOILET of BEAUTY funiiNhea innu- 

^^ ^ “InullMi In ^hfoh OtriVE,wNl> 0 
LOF10N ItJwW by the most lll^inpid)!;il i^oMesaors or LrilLEsnt com- 
ptuxloua. Tina elegant prepAfatidn comprthomla th* nruserrslfou of 
Lba c«n|]|niioB thiUl (rom rlEcetibcIn uf cutaneous malady ehd I he 
opprotlon of variable tempfrature. by ivIrenliiTiK H* drilfeacy, and sua- 
■aimug the brlghfost foUa With which beauty la adoruud. ’ HnjstRr 
SMAW, Lufidijn," L to white Eetters bn the Gowmiuenl stamp of tha 
grtrtutnn. 2(, 90, and is- Sd.; quarts, &l Bold by aU 

iVrrfrijnore and CliemUta. _ 

|3 OWLAND8 1 TOILET ARTICLES, each 

Jl|/ of infallible aririltotea—R0WT-ANH&' JHACA^AR OIL Is 
liighly and tmlTersally aiiprodated for crenltog and snpitaLuiiurluxti- 
riant Irertcs; ROWLAND BALYLtHUk a preparation ef unparah 
btoprovirto and Uautifylng foe *kto md compi & xioni 
liod HUlHA,\DB OLKlNJtJ, or Pearl Lk-ntifrico, I* tn valuable for its 
naaullJy Lng aud prttvfviUHci etfrol ■ m tho feuth uu.d gums, » a * ft*, 

ware of spurious Imitation*- borne ere Offered uisdor the 1molied 
SAHtftlcn □fKoyalEf and tlfo Hoveromcnt department*, wiLit t LmiFar 
attempts at derepcidn. The onfe geault.* of each bears tbo naniq of 
'Rowlaiida 1 » preceding shat of foe article on foe wrapper or |*b-i 
Sold by them at SO, Mae con-garden. Lomiton,*nd by evury respcctobto 
chemist and perfomrr throughout the kingdiun, ^ 


POUR FIRES FOR ONE PENNY ! ! ! hv 

J_ EPWAJWS’9 PATENT FIIUiWDuD. It lighEa Lnstamlv, a^) 
«™ Money, rime* and Trouble. Sole by Oilman and Gro™ 
f aroliJca in the cuuncry SUppHed with flQO* d«Lfv«rud »tb* «*nf!T5 
° f r* Order for 10a,, payable to T, art,VF*NSO^ 

IS* Yl liarf-road, Giljvrosd. N.B — Tbp only prutier tol for ih* 
haebalur halt Im and emu trier keE |lo*. I ■ r *1», 3 piiSi BlHl t foEots, 


pORNS, BUNIONS, &c.—Mrs* HARRIS begs 

O to call the nUcnlfo& of tho Nubility and Gentry to hut very 
assy method of rumoring corns and BuuLoili without, cauaiug tba 
Highteif psin or ib&UBVinleuce. Mrs. ll. Can be congnUcd at 
bsr reridence, M, Albany-slre«t, IlsgonC r *-pa rk, after Two dally. 


This Work C* primed ill tho most csrefoj matrow, ii[jon * ___ 

tinted paper naad* expreaaly for tha purpcrte, which comlrterah ly 
enbatiro* foe beauty Of tba Ettgtn rings, Now Cumpleta to Four Part*, 

Pubiistrad by W. Limit, m t fitrand ; and ml* by ay Botkatilirs. 


|>ARR-S LIFE Ptt.LS.—‘The exlraordinary 

A success Of foil mttlfclrtti ia thi wtindsr&f tire ages il has been 
tried by hundreds of thousand* aa an aprlnnL and has lu *■■ cry in- 
Stance done good: It liA« never to Efi* glighiret degree lutpitEmf the 
him t dtUesta comn inn tun. Tens df thpusAnds ha n* testified that par- 
Mvunince In the um- of PaJEH'SE LlFl- PILLS wHJ cdtnjdtfMjtjtu* 
any dluvase. and are Jiving vriforsara of the benefit rocoirotl from this 
InvuluiLle modictoi.— Tvittounlali art received dally, and U would 
be iiupo*«|blo, S» a tiawspapvr. to publish om half reoelvsd,— Sold to 
v at I*. l^L, i», hi , ai^ii family Jacketsm I la., by all respect- 
V asrd pirttwc mtdioiAe rsfklkr* Etotnighotn tits ktogtlvm. 
■ m • Dlnteiiom an ttvsii with ram boa. 


INFLUENZA, COUGHS, COLDS, ASTHMA, 

ciffiK SS “ n “ ra ' “* ■« “«»>«• »: 

„ . „ arKNOEU'fi TLXMONIC EUXIli. 

Carofolly preparwd fronr ih* Krofpe of riw late O. Bpcuror, Bureoon, 
«0., b*lM, HimclwrlCr; dtHritidTj eelebratL'd in fou iuoatsucceMlul 
jjnU 1 tiiumer to all Minsnsiy Alktlnu* 

Tba P ULMONIC LLlAlH w-m origlnaiiy prepared liy (he TaEe ])|f. 
Sponcsr, whnito signalsuccuM In aJaiewfolg It ran havu the ready 
timuny of thousiuds, who Imro experienced EEs CftiatCT, The re«ipt 
L* now vj|u]y known til tha present propHotor*. who punhasLil iE mm 
the Widow of fou luvrmor, Tlw two groat cbarac^rtoElci of ihe 
t.llxlr nre, the a] laying uf all irritattoti in tiin Efcltcafo and susroptlblu 
coating of I Ik throat and ebaeti anil this ItopUrting of tone sod vtonur 
to thi' roapitofory organs, wuanjby they nre oniiw to dtseliarKO 
theiri tofotionifotrij, and foua !o ov^raouie all difficulty Of bmihirur 
orialng from accdd, foggv, or Empun) mmo*phero* nnd to threw utf 
thMfi Etiridlous attack* which too alien lay the groundwork ct Con¬ 
sumption, For all IrmLH J-iry and local aifectiuni* an Whfoailur* 
irrJi*tk'p of the Throat, Utuklnoss of Voice, and 1 11 Elm.'mr». thr. PL L- 
MOlSlC ELlXill gives toSlaut relief. Ivliikt In more Chronie LLonk-rt 
(as petiivdleal Coughs or toVaienlrt Agfotna) It Is squall * cHjcimrt. 
tbough of Course requiring a lit tls wore, pereuvrranati in t±w u*r of t ha 


Inhumonthls cases of well-o.Eicited cures havo bnu received bv iW 
Proprioror*. and may be bad of all Medicine Vendors, 

CAUTION—hVrnns desirous of tosEtogtl.^vllfeacv of this Medic ina 

tnnst observe that ou each botiJe, are tba words “ rtPENCER‘0 PUU 
JMC1MC IM.1MR," and llinl each wrutiiief ha* * tae-niiniLf ..f rha 
Proprietors' sJgxknture, M T, kt>HKHT& atol Co," ^ 

Prepared only bjT, ROLKKTS uod Co., (h™-«mrt, FWi-nreat, 
London i and *uld Wbotowfoi by Kdw ard*, GJ ,. fit* Paul 1 * CEiuroiiyaM ■ 
Barclay ami 96m, KarritigJom-* troel; ftmum aiwl Co , Baw Chureli- 
^ He tod by all reaia-ctabla 

Mndieme \oodors to the Kingdom In Bottfe* ni Is. l|d. and fe 
wall,-* * * Tbs Btttlte at js lid. «m(*lu nearly throe null 































































































80 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


ArousT Sj 1848.] 



KDILB. JJVBWI MU) (KLVUlA'l A»E> SIONOB I.ABLACHH (OIOBOIO) ltt THE OFEBA OF “I PUJtlTASI,” AT HER lUJTMTY'a THEATRE.—(sER PAGE 78.) 



before it 


CHABLES IL IN HOIXAHD, BEFORE THE RESTO¬ 
RATION.” 

PAINTED BY W. CARPENTER, Joir. 

Wi have already spoken of this work u a picture of high class, in on r notice of 
the iMc Exhibition of the Royal Academy. The incident is taken from the fol¬ 
lowing passage in Fepy*’ " Diary," date May 16, 1660, and is a scene from the 
“ attkingithip of Charles H. “This afternoon Mr. Edw. Pickering toid me in 
what a sad poor condition tor clothes end money the King was, and all his at 
cedants, when he come to him drat from my lord, thdr clothes not being worth 


ftrty ahiUliigs the beat of them; and how overjoyed the King was when Sir John Dee, But nothing of an Authoritative nature has yet appeared as to her Matest^i 
Oranville brought him some money; so joyful, that he called the Princess intentions on the subject .—North or.Scotland Gazette F J T 


He* MajesttA Visit to Romo**],.—We understand that eomo furnish¬ 
es* have been supplied fur the Queen’s Highland home, Balmoral, and that 
several ornamental bridges am being constructed over the Dee, as it rims 
through aome of the walks chalked out OH the Royal domain, VIajr>Mineral 

Riddell, Commander of the Forces in Scotland, lies been at Bal later. and neigh- between these points. The first sien which amtenni imrfdAiniv iVu MnjTJvr 

meaTSP °' which then withers, dec**, and finely rots. 


intentions on the subject .—North Scotland Gazette, 

Diexasn th GBAeas,—A disease, almost universal, has this year seized upon 
the hot-house grape—a description of fruit which Liebig and other naturalists 
considered almost free from disease of any kind. No one seems to know how 
originates, nor whether It Is endemic or epidemic, though the gardeners think 
i± is something In the air which causes the destruction, The grape, we under¬ 
stand, has been attacked in every stage—sometimes when It is not larger than 
a sweet pea, and sometimes when it baa arrived at maturity, and in every stage 
between these points. The first sign, which appears suddenly, is a kind of dump 


“ CHARLES IL 1ST HOLLAND, BEFORE THE RRSTO RATION. p PAINTED BY W, CARrENTER, JUN, 


London : Printed and Published at tha Office, 1 98, Strand, to the Parish of St, Clement Danes, In tlio County of Mlddlww, by Wiluam Littlx, 


of 198, Strand, aforesaid.—SaxoRD At, AtruoiT 5 1841, 








































































































































































































































































































































No. 331.— Vol. XIII.] 


FOR THE WEEK ENDING- SATURDAY, AUGUST 19, 1848. 


[Sixpence. 


ITALIANS, GERMANS, AND SCLAVONLANS. 

The three great conflicts for national existence that sprang out of 
the French Revolution of February, 1848, are still raging with all 
their pristine intensity. Italy, Germany, and Sclavonic are cadi 
engaged in the effort to make itself one and independent. Each is 
involved in difficulties, dangers, and perplexities, in pursuance of 
its object The sympathies of Constitutional Europe are more or 
less intensely excited in favour of them oil;, and the whole of 
Europe, whether constitutional or despotic, is deeply interested in 
the immediate settlement of the various questions to which the 
struggle of these three races has given birth. 

The Italian question, in consequence of the appeal to the sword 
to which the Lombardian population, aided by the Xing of Sar¬ 
dinia, resorted at the very outset, is the one of most immediate 
and striking significance. While it is the day-dream of imagina¬ 
tive and thoiightfal minds that that celebrated and lovely country 
should be freed from the bonds that have so long oppressed her, it 
s equally the practical and abiding interest of all Europe that the 
dream should be realised, and that— 

Italy, unloosening her bond*, 

By her atron g will should be at last the home 
Of broadly based and virtuous liberty. 

Much was expected from the Italians themselves in pursuance of 
the great object for which her wisest and bravest eons have strag¬ 


gled and suffered for two generations. When the present Pope, 
before the outbreak of the French Revolution, gave the cause an 
impetus by the declaration of enlightened nnd patriotic opinion 
which signalised the commencement of his reign, even the most in¬ 
different spectators of the progress of events in Europe conceived 
hopes of the speedy regeneration of Italy. These hopes have not 
yet been realised. The Italians, long oppressed and misgoverned, 
have not proved equal to the task of emancipating themselves from 
foreign thraldom, Tbo generous, although ambitions, attempt of 
the King of Sardinia to wage the battle of Italian nationality against 
Austrian domination has, for the present, failed and the mischief is, 
tfmt it is chiefly owing to the want of due support from the Italians 
themselves that this failure has occurred, and that Austria recover¬ 
ing from her foregone defeats, is once again installed in the capital 
of Lombardy, 

The Italians have thrown, away a great chance, and the vision 
of the nationality of Italy has receded far away into the dim and 
uncertain future. The utmost that can at present be expected from 
the joint mediation of Great Britain and France is that Austria 
shall retire from Milan, on receipt of an indemnity for her losses in 
the war, andon condition that Lombardy shall constitute herself into 
an independent state, with a large burden of debt upon her back, 
derived from her long connexion with Austria. It was evident, 
before these events, that the nationality of Italy could not be 


wrought out except by the Italians themselves* The fact is still 
more evident now, Any re-construction of the Lombardian king¬ 
dom, In consequence of the recent successes of the Austrian arms, 
will but add a new impediment to those already existing* Under 
all circumstances, therefore, the unity of Italy will depend, even 
more greatly than it did before, on the efforts which the Italians 
themselves shall make in their various States and Principalitiea to 
conquer those internal difficulties which arise from their own m- 
pineness or jealousy of each other* The ease is not hopeless, but it 
is difficult and embarrassing, and will, it h to be feared* long con¬ 
tinue to disturb Europe* 

The nationality of Germany is equally desirable, hut equally dif¬ 
ficult to establish* It Is as desirable for Western Europe as it ia 
for the sake of the Germans themselves ; but even more than the 
Italian imbroglio the case is hard of solution, from difficulties that 
are almost all of internal origin, growth, and complexity* Austria, 
that but a few weeks ago seemed a prey to anarchy j—and her Im¬ 
perial House, that was on the point of yielding up her German pos¬ 
sessions and leaving Austria to her fate to take refuge in Hungaiy, 
have both recovered a portion of their lost prestige* and stand in 
the arena, prepared for the assertion of claims that are of the high¬ 
est magnitude* Prussia—divided between those who wish Prussia 
to absorb Germany, and those who would be contented that Prussia 
should be absorbed into the larger Empire—struggles with internal 


-*ri“= <t! r— < zi z . i. a r r*. 



YACHTING OFF THE WUfOF^WIGHT*—DKAW2T^DUNCAN*—(SXE NEXT FAUX*) 


[CQUHYttT 



























































































98 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[August 19, 1848. 


difficulties of the most formidable kind; and all the lessor States of 
the ill-assorted Confederation are torn with the conflicting claims and 
desire® of Kings and people. One part of German y struggles against 
another: Monarch* and potentates put forward their personal claims 
to supremacy, without reference to the interests of the people they 
gOTOraj and Monarchical and Republican principles, independently , 
altogether* of the great idea of German unity, surge and re-surge 
over the length and breadth of that large portion of the European 
continent which speaks the Teutonic language. It is utterly impos¬ 
sible for us in England to form a correct opinion of what is taking 
place in German)' ; and even the Germans themselves seem bewil¬ 
dered by the difficulties to be encountered and subdued before the 
heterogeneous Germanic Confcderation can he fused into one great 
and coherent Empire. The Prince of Lciningen—son of the 
Pueheas of Kent hv her first marriage* and who at present occupies 
the post of Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs under the Arch¬ 
duke John of Austria, the Rekh&veruwer, or present bead of the 
Confederation—has issued a document, which very clearly ami 
boldly puts the whole ease before the people of Germany and 
Europe. The Prince affirms that* by the election of a National 
Assembly, with the concurrence of all the states of the Confede¬ 
ration* the unity of Germany was virtually recognised, and that 
the appointment of the Archduke John as Regent was an 
additional and necessary recognition df the same fact. Not 
only/' says the Prince* " was a German empire decreed in place of 
the hitherto existing confederation of states* hut I he German na- 
tion was placed in a position to testify by loots whether it really 
desired true freedom, and whether it would really Imre an united 
and powerful Germany. As there is only one kind of real liberty 
which rests on law and order, so there is," lie adds, “hut one sort ol 
unity—an actual union of all the component parts of a whole, and 
that* too, in such a manner as to avert the possibility of any dis¬ 
pute or contest between the whole and the parts. If the German 
nation, therefore, will have unity, it must not only will the means, 
but aliO adopt the consequences* There can be no more opposition 
of Bavarian* Prussian* Saxon* or any other interests to those of 
Germany. The former must be absorbed in the latter. Jealousy 
between individual states, revilings of the northern by the southern 
parts of the empire, or wee versa, are* therefore, as he contends* 
mischievous absurdities.’ 1 Nor will he allow that dynastic interests, 
so far as they refer to the imperial power, should he taken into 
consideration* for the Princes are as much called upon to conform 
to the will of the whole people as any other German. 

The Prince contends, with force* point* and incontrovertible 
logic, that if the task begun i$ to he brought to a safe and perma¬ 
nent conclusion* the Imperial Power, that is to say the Imperial 
Government and the National Assembly—supported by the 
national will—must devote itself with courage and derision to the 
fulfilment of this great mission. The Imperial Power must, so 
far u$ it may be necessary, absorb in itself the sovereignty of the 
individual states ; it must unremittingly undertake the requisite 
organisation of Germany ; and must, whilst establishing the organ- 
&m of the Imperial Government, reduce that of the individual 
states. He also insists, with equal reason, that the Imperial Power 
must abolish, as speedily as possible* the diplomatic intercourse of 
the individual stares at home and abroad* and concentrate it in its 
own hands j that it must appropriate to itself the unconditional 
disposal of the national forces* take such measures respecting them 
as it may deem advisable, and advance the customs lines to the 
frontiers of Germany. 

The Prince calls upon the German people to decide once for 
all whether this is the unity it requires ; or whether it is content 
that the old seeds of discord and jealousy should remain in the 
soil* and that Germany should present to the world the spectacle of 
a disunited people desirous of unity, but without the courage 
and the ability to take the only possible means of acquiring and 
maintaining it. Coming from such a quarter, the document is of 
cor side mbit importance at the present juncture of affaire in Ger¬ 
many; but whether it will have weight enough to influence* one 
way or another* the decision of this great and complicated question, 
remains to be seen. There is one element of success in the straggle. 
There is no foreign domination in Germany* to coerce the people 
or to embarrass their conduct in any way. It is purely a domestic 
matter* which all the powers of Europe regard with solicitude and 
anxiety* but in which none has the right* or perhaps the inclina¬ 
tion to interfere. 

The question of Sdavoniatt independence hangs upon that of 
Germany, Russia* that cannot interfere with the Germans, or 
prevent the various states from forming one vast empire if they 
are so inclined* foments* as a matter of precaution* the desire of 
the Sclavoriian races to imitate the example* and to form an empire 
of corresponding magnitude and importance* under the influence 
of Russian ideas* Betwixt the two races there is thought in Ger¬ 
many to bo an inherent antagonism. Many German writers 
labour hard at the present moment to exaggerate whatever differ¬ 
ences of feeling or prejudice may exist, and to hold before the 
eyes of the people of Germany the vision of a great Sckvonkn 
empire* or M Pajisclavonia, 3 ' with interests hostile to those of the 
Germans, as an incentive to the latter to forget their own differ¬ 
ences* and unite against the hostile race. The wave of Revolution 
in Europe is not* os some represent it, merely a wave of 
Democracy dashing against the barriers of Monarchy. More than 
mere forms of government are Involved in the convulsions that 
have taken place. Republicanism or Monarchy are not the ques¬ 
tions to ho decided in Italy, Germany, or among the SclavoniflJis. 
The matters to be derided are preliminary to these: they refer not 
simply to the right of self-government* but to the right to exist. 
This right was denied or ignored at the pretended settlement of the 
affairs of Europe in 1810 ; and consequently, and in due time, it 
has endeavoured to make itself heard. When the new settlement 
shall take place* there is a prospect that it will he somewhat more 
worthy of the name than the lost was. 


THE WAR MEDAL. 

The following to a tolerably accurate statement of the claims to the war medal 
which have been decided upon by the liomd of General Officers 
Officers .. + . 

Non-commissioned officers and privates , , 17 *D 37 

_ »* x Total claimant* decided uprm .. 20.3DJ 

Those claimants hare been proved to have been present at an aggregate ofac- 
tsona as follows 

Officers .. .. „ (( 

Non-couimtoaioned officers and soldtera *. ** 


f*5St 

70*390 


Total action* .. ,. T&jfiO 

of more than three actions to each claimant \ but there are »- 
vend claimants who, It hjto been proved, were present at eight or ten actions each* 
and ume m u ninny ua fourteen. 

The under-mentionca regtaeuts have participated in from ten to seventeen of 
the acti runs named in the general average :— 

Ip Ten Actions— Coldsfream Gawds. .Idl Foot Guards, 32d Foot, 42d Foot, 
6Ut Foot. 7 iit Foot, Mth Fool* and 1st Light Battalion flings German Legion. 

FMf - "*** « th **■« 

s r cwi - 

In Fourteen Actions—7th Foot and -toth Foot, 

In Fifteen Actions—5th l oot* 43d Foot* and S2d Foot. 

In Sixteen Actions-40ih Foot. 

Kllif3 ' p " t “ flh * being at TaU^ra, with 

l Ac “ ETI *-Tlifi 60th had eight battalions. 

trt 4 * 00r ? 4 armymarchod into Spain, men of regiments belonging 

n Portu F*l were formed into twobattellons* allied 
^ * th T two battallMu were at Tahvera, and of 

thwe bftltaUom * chtim for that action.- 


NATIONAL SPORTS. 

THE ISLE OF WIGHT REGATTA. 

Haw tftaudfUl fwemp alt trorm IhU l*k! 

Haw tjfltflJt Hie vftnhm of iln rur»i 

How clor,r n nd I* tea MIUFP sky! 

How fnthti nuti frAgmat l* Uw panto? atr t 

That which fable and fairy tale i!M for the fancies of our forefathers, plain 
matter-of-foet mechanics have realised for lhe service of their descendants. 
The Are-drawn chariots of romance are now the ordinary appliances of travel 
by land, and galleys similarly propelled the means whereby we Journey by 
water, in conditions, of high civilisation und refinement* pragma is at once 
cause and effect. About the period when London took possession of the village 
if Charing and other suburban retreats, “ cuacheV' wc line told* “ began to 
idylu the streets of the metropolis;" and now that the capital bus advanced 
upon Epping Forest und llfuinulow Heath, railways are provided for the use of 
the citizens, which convey them between their counting-house* and villas, with, 
out any reference to time or distance. Whiit w ould Halil] e Nicul Jervie have 
said, had any one told him the day was at hand when It would be but a morning 
drive from Cornblll to the Sul [market V . * « . 

Tti(la Has a Titu In Pin IpTtUST 

thm All the vnltayi of I unto p JHtl* ; 

And two hours and twenty minutes west sou"-west of St. Giles's, hills and val¬ 
leys that would put to shame all Asia Minor . . . yet there are jeipems in hu¬ 
man shape that babble of the good old Elmea l , . , Vectla, as the pleasauuce 
of England Is called in audeut chronicles, was* ere now, the resldcaice of out 
Sovereign 8, and snroly it U a spot well wnrthy of belnf- set before a Monarch, 
Here, iu the best sense of the expression* us applied to naturo, 

*_ v AN ta genttc and nri*[ocratta. 

ffijs people, of whatever das or condition, have on instinct of urbanity and 
cnurtesyi the muxiUy smiles with the poetry of the pastoral age* and the winds 
of heaven take heed lk they “ visit the face too roughly," And, were it lawful 
at such a season to meddle with matters political p might it not be wild the Wight 
offers,beyond all oilier «pota ofthejodominions,the mcetcst retreatfbt Royalty? 
There tho head wearied by the crown, the hand harass'd by the acaptre, may lay 
aside the trappings and the suits of state; and there the loyal and the loving 
can feel that the object of their care Is beyond the cunning and devices of the 
evil-doer. Had the situation of Nenlliy resembled that of Osliome, would the 
fate of the House of Orleans be w hat it is ? . , , . 

This la the especial time of “ the mountain and tlie flood." Grome-shoollng 
has sounded its charge oa the brown heath* and the gal knt bunttugia waving 
over the blue water. The season of the sea has set in. Its pleasure espi tall s 
full of fair women, and men that *’ dcsei^e: the fair. 1 ' It is the eve of Its high 
festival, and Cowes ha* u]ready matters of account in hand. Some few days 
prior to the Regatta week, a meeting of the Royal Yacht Squadron was held, at 
which the Conumndore resigned office. In the spring-tide of its fortunes the 
sport Of yacht-aalling had no mere energetic friend than Lord Bel fast. The 
amateur marine of tills country owes to his connexion with It much of the pecu¬ 
liar character which dirstingaklies It* present position and purpose. Yacht build¬ 
ing and yacht economy have greatly refined our naval imic. The natural 
course of progress would have brought thl* about in time* no doubt; but It has 
been anticipated by tilts example set by OUt sailing clubs, and tlicjc received 
their first especial impulse and direction from the late Commodore of the Royal 
Squadron, The Marquis of Donegal secured for yacht In g the coin man d ing cha¬ 
racter which it now occupies. As a national sport* hi national importance it 
takes the precedence of a II others. It la a school for marine are hi tecta re, and ll 
nursery for seamen that the country did not possess before its institution* and 
the value of which it has learned rightly to estimate. Whether as the head of a 
leading club devoted to that most popular amusement, or* by the effect of cir¬ 
cumstances* removed from that ofhcu to which h la good service* gave him sach 
good c laim, Lord Donegal Will rank foremost among the worthier lu the an nubs 
of British yachting. 

Will there be a better npHt among the members of the squadron iu ftitum 
thou dnrijig tho season that Lord Donegal was at the helm ? or has a dis¬ 
content overtaken il that from day to day accumulates materials ? Mrs, Gere 
has a passage 111 " Cecil" thnt may help us to an answer. . , . . J am almnst 
ashamed" (Cecil loquitur) “ at this time of day to Indulge in a rimpsedy about 
yachting—now o& volgarlied os cracking or sleeple-cliasing* or any othor 
pastime of the paradise of fool*. But when I and George the Fourth flrwt in 
dulged In the detieieus recreation* regattas were iu their Infancy* and the high 
seas n highway for gentlemen. I used to delight In it when one had the Isle of 
Wight to oneself—that i* t almost to the little krtatof the elect which ought ever 
to be esteemed as ono niftu. 3 ' . , , . *♦ Surgit smart allquid?" 

Tho week fiet in amphibiously s never was there such dng and cat weather 
as Monday—it did nothing but min, nud fog, ind foster the blue devils. The 
stiver Solent was ea dark and dismal as the Dead Sea, That the effect inlght 
be perfect, a couple of hours before noon, the Royal yacht, Ffrforia and Albert, 
swept In her stateliness out of Portsmouth Harbour, followed by her tender the 
Fairy, guy- and gamesome ua a dolphin. Bui beyond this the coming festival 
nsnde no sign, . , , Tuesday broke more aitsphlously . . . True, it did not 
shine* but the clouds kept themselvek closed—It dtd'ut rain— no nmall praise for 
a day in August* 1848. Long before noon the pier qt Ryde was populous with a 
pleasure company* for It was the first day of the regatta at that port—the week's 
festival being thus arranged : Tuesday ftnd Wednesday, the Royal Victoria Yacht 
Club's prizes at Hyde; Thursday* the opening of the Squadron matches 
at Cowes ; and Friday again at Ryde. Despite the "pitiless pelting' 1 
London hud poured forth her citizens an well oa lier aristocracy— whfcEi oc¬ 
casionally Is a mal-vpro-pos arrangement. Two youths, obviously from the 
great metropolis, and not from Its May Fair cote lies, wh o had joat arrived 
by a Fortsmouth steamer* were leaning over the rails of the. pier-head 
In all the satisfaction of white pofcfofJ* Brooch on bats, throats a fo Byron* 
and cigars in full fame, " Isay, Jim,” observed one, u thlx is correct according to 
my valuation— cumhitt/a, 05 they say in Paris : R ain't every day you see such a lot 
of nobs,” "Mb, nor of the other sort, neither," responded Jim i " bicsstt if I 
don't ibink evety tailor in London's here*" and looking cautiously over both 
should era, In a subdued voice—” / T rr it*n alt mine already” .... The 
sports wore to have began long before noon* but the first class fell out about 
qualifications. Tho Fclipte —celebrated In the previous year for her achieve, 
monts—was ono of the four entered. Now the others tibjeeted* that, having 
tailed In a class for vessels under bo tons* she could not qualify for a class for 
vessels of 00 tons and upwards to 80 . , . no licit race fell ti> the 
The second, for cutters from 15 to 2btons* brought to the post three of Lhe Royal 
Thames Yacht Club clippers; coarse, round the Nab, hack to Calshot* round the 
Erambles, anil home to (he committee-vessel, abreast of Ryde I*ier, There was 
now an I then a puff of wind, but nothing up to the purpose for a sailing essay. 
For a while the Secret and Fritm Daiuu i were together, the ffleurde 3farie consider¬ 
ably astern : In this way they rounded the Nab at ah. dOm., and bore away for tho 
westward. At this moment the roar of the PowerftiVt salute announced the 
approach af her Majesty, end tho laity, with the Royal standard at the main, 
appeared clow In on the Hampshire coast. The Royal yacht then stood over 
towards the Powerful, and having received the cheers of her manned yards* put 
her helm a-starboard* ond bore away for Gosport, whence the Royal party imme¬ 
diately departed for town. Anon there was another Royal salute fired, while 
1I.R.H. Uta Duke of Cambridge steamed In the Ofidine from Portsmouth to East 
Cowes. AH tills was holiday matter; and so was the duck hun t in active opera¬ 
tion at Ryde; und so was the rowing* fitc. But. the yachting wag par¬ 
ticularly " slow," in every sense of the term; sod Itwaa not till tho shades of 
evening prevailed that the Smut made her appearance, and rounded the winning 
vessel alone—thus securing the X50 Cup, being the sixth nice out of seven run 
for this season I There were fireworks Jn tho evening, and the usual accompa¬ 
niments of a day of festivity—albeit Iho average might have been below the 
hope t but is not such the lot of life 

Wednesday dawned “heavily with etouds"aod fall of gloom* more dispiriting 
than any more temporary* conj?cqiicuco could Invest it with. The present gave 
place to the future* and the influence of the weather upon time to come could 
not he contemplated without deep anxiety. Tho preliminaries of the spurt were* 
of course, confined to those whom they concerned. Nobody went outside t heir 
houses wlto could help it. A tchotmcr-race that was originally designed for to¬ 
day Weis postponed tine die, ami the prize turned over to cutters* the property of 
members of the Royal Victoria Yacht Club. For this* in a stark calm, three 
starred* via. the Arrow, the Eclipte , and the Gondola. Soon afterwards, tho se¬ 
cond race—for vesscla hclongingjo any Royal Yacht Club* not exceeding fifteen 
tons—brought seven to tins ;tuning vessel; and wo will leave them, with the 
wish that they may havu " bon rej/ape." . , . . 

The company on the pier was select, especially as to nnndierat but the yacht 
fleet off it was a large on a. A couple of hours after noon the rain cleared ctway, 
and soon after five p. 4r, the rattle of ordnance at Portsmouth and Spl tinted told 
Of tile Qneen T s uppreucti. Her Mgjttty cnino in die Fairy, and remained nearly 
a quarter of an hour abreast Gftliu pier-head. The Fairy then steamed gently 
tiirough the fleet <if yachts, and then made away for Osborne. The rowing kept 
up the game till dinner-hour. Among the best of die matches was on a between 
the gigs 1 crews of the Bi dliant and Anawmin —won very gallantly by tho latter. 

The festive hour hail long concluded, and at eleven r.a,, bv the blaze of a 
glorious moon* the town was summoned to wimois tho finish of the sailing 
match \ It woa sanely a parsing picturesque sight. The trio approached float¬ 
ing onwards on a sea of gold. Tho Arraa led, and won by aouas ocven or eight 
minutes ; the Edipi? second; tho secund race tho tilt am won. , . . The 

principal match was n veiy queer one. Iti going out westward* the yaehte were 
required to round a buoy off Lyniington; hurt this the F&ips* Ctntldnfi: do* for tho 
tide ran away with her* and carried her through the Noodles \ , 

TjViiy slwuiil vro now mit «tili unfiirl? 

TJhm Li hde. a breath the hiue wawff u> curl. 

The gossip during the day ran npen the changes iu the Royal Yacht 
Squadron. It was a&Ul—by rumotir—that the office uf Comimalare would be 
offered to the Marqula of Anglesey* which he would decline, mid that Lord 
Wilton wnuhl Ihtn hoelecttKl. In the Utter event, as soon ns the lease of the 
Squadron House expires—which happens very soon—cho Squadron will remove 
from Cowes, and sot up Its staff and ensign at Plymouth. M Proctti, b proctil* osfo 
profani.” The Isle of Wight has been brought too near to Bloomabury-squarc, 

by infliction of I He South AVestent Railway!_*. 

ITm jikicy influence ran all ugahut the Royal Victoria Yacht Club; Its ex¬ 
ertions merited ti belter fate. , . . The arrangements were nil admirable; 

ftnd ip the Club-house tables groaned beneath cups and vases, and all varieties 
of eo&Uy prizes—from which the visitors might pick hud choose their tro¬ 
phies. . , , , 

Thursday dawned with sunshine and fresh air. The venue was changed to 
Cowes* and at an early hour the harbour was white with canvas, and waving with 
many-coloured streamers. Tlie Victoria and After* nnd the laity were dressed 


with flagi, and soon after ten the latter entered the river and warped along¬ 
side the Trinity wharf. She brought ashore the crews of both tho Royal yachts* 
to be regaled at the entertainment given In the greundaat Gfibome, in Henonrof 
the birthday of her Royal Highness the Duchess of Kent. Five minutes before 
eleven the gnn fired from the Royal Squadron Home batterT* to prepare for the 
race for her Majesty** Citp* for cutters ot the Royal Squadron; and at 
eleven exactly, wftb * spanking breexe at waft, five vent for it, vli. the Arrpte* 
winner of yestenlay's cap at Rvfo, the Full an a, the Gondola, die Bacchante, and 
tho Fonda/, They went out to the eastward* round the Nab; und soon after 
they hud passed Norris, the batteries at the Castle and Royal Squadron House 
fired a Royal salat*, in honour of the auspicious annivorsAiy. On the esphuude 
at West Cowes there whs but a vary scanty attendance- The Drike mu! Duchess 
of Cambridge and Princess Mary, with their suite, were on tho terrace of the 
Club-house. 

The rural fete at Osbomo, to which several hundreds of tho neighbouring 
farmers and cottagers were bidden, commenced Soon after noon. A bum the 
aiiine hour n question of concern to the foUnd was mooted at tho Royal in urine 
abode* namely, the removal of tho Court to tho Highland*. The superintendent 
Of Benmuntin had been sammoned to give hi formation; as to the fitness of tins 
uew Royal residence in Scptiaud fur the reception of Its distinguished 
Besmurren htu been taken on a lease of 27 years from November last, the owner 
or the property being the Earl of Aberdeen, It lies fifty miles up the Dec from 
Aberdeen, ami Is one of the finest shooting quarters in the north- RrqyJqpIy 
It was occupied by tho laic Sir Robert Gordon, , , . . 

At httlf-p-L&t one the yachts passed Cowes, going west for Lymington, the 

Arrow lending by half u"nUHi, with a rattling wkule-soil breeze,,. Fef upco 

we will venture to prophecy* and name tho Arrow the winner of her Mujcsty s 
Plate. The day held up well, und the match wels the h^at of the regatta as for 
as It hod gone* ——- 

TATTERS ALL'S* 

Mom pat.—N early nil the regulars being at VVolrerhamptou, wo have only to 
quote the nominal market prices. 

I'HOIt IIANOECAr, 

4 ta 1 i£il Hoatix | 0 la 1 n^M ktiicnialu J 15 to I aj^u Sir Martin (t) 

st. lutosa, 

0 to > Dgii Eprlugy J«ok | 4 (0 1 ttgut J UidcKi ta Ireland | D to 2 ngjt FlatcutcliOF (t) 

0 to I Hflftt SurplJua 
nXEBT. 

0 to l 4g*t TheFlyinaDulcH- f £0to i affiLKunnyUrJc t to to I agst Emma eoR ft) 

naku | 33 la l-TSuicy Ulult (t> | 

100 to 1 aifit □ out ofFluniW^i dnna (t) 

TtiPksnay,—The principal betting was on tin* St. Lcgcr, for which a dead sat 
was made in two or three quarters against Surplice, who* notwithstanding, had 
some nmtoiis supportera. Springy Jock was not in much favour, bat both 
Ftatcatclier and Justice to Ireland were in great request. The Ebor Handicap 
betting was very flat, and only a fow small bets were made on tho other events 
In the market. 


fi to 1 flurM Hough 
6 to 1 --k Ltordulo 


r»oa naKDicAr. 

I & to I Ikgtt Mnld of My SouJ 
I C ID I —- M«aut 


| & to 1 agtt TtyntDiubraneo 


fi w 1 isgit Cawnnah 

Mot sgit Springy Jock 
7 to 2-Fhucatcher 


to to 1 ogit Sir Martin 

ORE AT TOItK.SillRI! STAJCtS. 

Even on Apnrgy Jack* an J 7 to l Loidatdna 
(lEltAT VOItK^IUEK ItAAOICar. 

I IQ to 1 *git £ucutor | ID ta l men Rumiidtoauea 

ST. Lr.OSH- 

4 to 1 AgH Jniiiri' to Irriflflri [ to to l a git Con«coa 

tltot-Surptictt \ 33ml_J 

&KKBT. 

SO to 1 ag»L Kunnykirk J 33 to l aga t Garrick 


- Loudltrtto 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS . 

FRANCE. 

The probability* amounting almost to certainty, that the Government of tbo 
Republic will fond fuie do Us utmost. In conjunction with the Government of 
Great Rrltain, to prevent the disastrous state of affairs in northern Italy leading 
to a general European war, which there lias been of late but too much reason 
to appreh&nd* has diffused general satisfaction amongst the moderate ami rea¬ 
sonable of all clastea in Paris—not the leys as It shews * rail entente eordiqta 
between the Governments of the two great cimatiiutionu] countries of 
Europe. On this subject we find that when General Cavaignac ami M. 
Dustlde attended the Committee on Foreign Affaire on Friday (last 
week), some questions were put to them, Thoy were first requested 
to say wliat was the ond and object of the mediation of France and 
England between Austria and King Charles Albert. General Cavalgnac re¬ 
plied that, for the Interest of France and Italy, ft was Important that this nego¬ 
tiation should remain secret; and* consequently* declined entering into any 
explanation on the subject. It w*& asked whether lliu mediation wu* in con¬ 
formity with the already expressed wtehta of the National Assembly for the 
oijlVanqhhemeui of Italy ? lie answered that the will of tho Assembly should 
always be tho rule of Mu conduct, but repeated hia resolution not lo give any 
other answer^ assuring the committee* at the same time, that he w ould never 
act otherwise thau In the interesto of Franco, and Consistently with tier honour 
and dignity* Finally, ho was questioned whether* in case the mediation should 
fad in piodttoing the desired reaulto, It was hhs Lntentkm to make war? The 
General declared that ho had a fair hope of maintaining peace Ur concert with 
England, and that ho would not make war nntil lhe Last extremity. This de¬ 
claration was favourably received by I he committee* The communication of 
tho tlocui non in relating to the affairs of Italy from May 12 till July 14, that la to 
say, prior to the last cheek received by Charles Alberi, being called for by some 
member*, General Cuvaignuc felt himself bound to refuse producing them* 

The Monileur contains a declaration ol the policy of the Government on the 
question of Italy; in the course of which it is etaied—“ In presence of snch 
grave events, in presence of the general Interest which tho cause or Italy In¬ 
spires in France, before entering on a path which may end Lo peace or war* 
perhaps In a European war, the Government Is bound to rake account of what 
I* demanded by the traditional necessities of our policy* and the present situa¬ 
tion of the Republic, It comprehends that, at a time w.ten the development 
and the safety of commercial relations are become tho condition of tlte prospe¬ 
rity and the iuthiencu of nationfl. ft is important not to lose sight of mannpic¬ 
turing Interest*. Penetrated with the necessity of re-establishing public credit* 
which begins to acquire fresh strength i persuaded, at the same time* that 
Frince* on no consideration, can ever compromise the laws of honour* the Go¬ 
vernment endeavours to reconcile what It owes to tho dfonity of the French 
name to the legitimate demands of private interests. In a word, to accept war, 
if our honour demands iti to accept it* not In the name of a Sovereign too often 
Kidded by pro-occupation a lo reign to the wiahes and to the wants of the 
country, but in the namomf the country Jfoelf; In the name of ths 
National Assembly* the &ofo arbiter Of peace or war; or to avoid it, if that 
bo possible* without weakening any of our duties, and without descend¬ 
ing from the rank which Franco ought to hold among European nations i such 
was the line of conduct which the Government at Aral traced out for ItMlf— 
Buch was the only policy which appeared to ft worthy of the Republic* That 
policy the Government has faithfully und unreservedly followed. It must find 
Itself sufficiently rewarded for Its efforts, since it may now make the whole of 
France partake in lhe hupee for the prompt re-cstablfahment or pence m Italy* 
through tho mediation of France and England, The united action of Hie two 
powers bus already begun to exercise its effect on several points of the Penin¬ 
sula* And, il any tloubte could be felt us to tho results which may nrfoe from tho 
understanding of the two most Influential nations of Europe* united in one 
and the same idea, and for an interest which is also that of the whole wurld* wo 
would udd that fresh motives for confidence find security will be found hi ths 
relations established between France and the other foreign power*. These re¬ 
lation? nre most amicable, and do not except from, them even those Govern- 
men to which the name of Republic might tend to render unfavourable to 
Franco, We have* therefore* every reason to hope that this mediation of Franco 
and England in Italy will be followed by a prompt ond favourable mult* and 
that it will servo as the prelude tea general pacification. The Jrtruggle which 
la being carried on in the duchies, for interests of a comparatively secondary 
character* must bo put a stop to* The German Parliament wishes* we doubt 
not, that ita first act should be One of conciliation; and It will unite iteelf to our 
efforts to bring about an arrangement already too lung delayed. It will not for* 
get that the efficacy of ito action depends on its wisdom. Thus tho Republic* 
a I though scarcely constituted* will have resumed* in Germany* In Italy* and in 
lhe whole of Europe* tire place which the timid, irresolute* and lOinpfal&ant 
policy of Royalty bad canted to be lost* and France whl give to Uie grateful 
world the spectacle <tf a democracy Which* after having regenerated Europe by 
Its principles, knows how to keep within proper bounds all the elements of 
strength which It contains, and Is amhltloua of no glory* but that of paciiylug 
the world," 

The Neapolitan Minister hai had mi interview with M. iiostide* to demand the 
inteiitlcu of the French Government with mpcct to Sicily, M Btulide replied 
that the Government did not intend thut Sidly should become another Portugal 
for ti re benefl t of Eugl and. Being further nuked what diplomatic uaura* France 
would follow In tho ovont ef the re-conquest of Sicily by Naples, or of the Inter¬ 
vention of England, M. Ruattde declined to answer. 

The Monitor of Saturday contains decrees on the repression uf offences of 
the press aud on the caution money of the journals. The firmer decree sub¬ 
jects to a tine of from 3U0 to G0Q0 francs, nud to Imprisonment of frein three 
months to five years* offences against the righto or authority of tho Ghmf of the 
Executive. agahisE Republican ittoiitmfotw* the Couatllutloti, the prittelplb of the 
sovereignty tif thu people, ima uufveraal »ufl'ragc, and to other compaiativa 
aiTvcftmto cj fine und imprifonmtirit for othoi offences ^ and the latter decree 
Imputes caution money of i4,0UO francs for a doily journal, and other cor- 
respfuidJngfltnamitefLjr other periodical publications. 

With respect to the publication of the evidence taken before the Committee 
of the National Assembly on the Insurrection of June, and rite affair of the toth 
of May* It wui looked forward to with much tmeasiness. It was generally be¬ 
lieved that the Government willed to shelve the question altogether, and that 
ft almost shrank before the terrible conflict of person* and paeons wlilidi must 
follow the publication of these monster volumes. Meanwhile* tho Republicans 
ot the morrow, “on the one hand* insisted on the publication, in the hope of 
casting odium on the Republicans of tire eve;” and tho nitre-Democrats coiled 
for It* because they did not choose to bo mode the state-goats of thu offences 
committed by others as well as tbomsulvus since February. 

Thu Committee on the Constitution lias at length completed the project 
amended in consequence of the suggestions of the bureaux. The preamble, it 
Is sold, U retained without material alteration. It would, therefore* seem that 
the Commltt&fl adheres to tho much-disputed clause, which declares that every¬ 
one has a right to demand employment from the Jjtato, a right expressed by the 
w ord* '+ U droit du travail. p> 




















August 19, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


99 


General Cav&lgnac was called before the Committee, to express his opinion on 
the mode of election of the President* which was found to be in Accordance with 
that of the Committee, bring favourable to election by un(vernal suffrage. Ge¬ 
neral Lamer Iclferc, Minister of War. was also called to give ms opinion aspect* 
Just the section of the project: on the army, and especially on the question of 
«■ remptewittent,” or substitution—that is to say, whetherpenwtta drawn by Jot 
to serve Iti the army shall be privileged to procure another person to wm ln 
their stead. The opinion or General Lamortelhrc* In accordance wtlh that of the 
Committee, Is adverse to substitution : the effect will he, that the clause, if 
adopted, will render It compulsory on alt persons drawn by lot to serve In the 
army as private soldiers, no matter what their rank* property, condition, praTea- 
slnn* or occupation may be It la expected that M. Murrart, tha reporter of the 
committee* will present tita project to the Assembly on Monday nest, and that 
the discussion upon it will commence on the 28tlv. 

A report was prevalent in the early part of the week* that Gen. Cavalgtiae, op¬ 
pressed with the weight of hh public duties, had resolved to resign at the end of 
the present month. 

SI h Lamartine has addressed a letter to the municipality or Mngtm, in 
which, having slightly glanced at tho calumnies which his enemies had pro- 
pociiied against him, be says that he hopes soon to ask of them as bis only 
ambit hm, 1H a little of that retirement which constitutes the agraeablo repose of 
the mind and heart." _ . t * * . 

Afcd-el-Knder to about to he transferred from Pan to thcCMtean of Amholsc* in 
the department of Imlm-et-Loire, Orders have been given to have the Cbfitewt 
prepared for Ida reception within a fortnight. In consequence of the ex Futiris 
residence at Ambotae* a garrison will be established I here. 

The French Minister of Finance has communicated to the Assembly that the 
whole of the ban hud been subscribed, via. 13,095.250 francs rtttla towards the 
loan of 13*131*500 francs reitiw, five per cent,, aulhortsed to bo contracted by a 
decree of the National Assembly of the I24th July, IS49, 

&PA1N, 

In the accounts which have reached U9 this week, engagements between 
am all bodies of Caritet Insurgents and the Queen's troops are reported; the 
most Important being an encounter at Llora* where the insurgents, 500 in num¬ 
ber, headed by Marshal and other well-known chiefs, were dispersed* after hav¬ 
ing bad tour men kilted, several wounded, find many horses captured. 

General Antonio Urbtotondo has been appointed Captain-Genera! of Navarre 
and the Bosque Provinces, and la to reside alternately at Pampelrnin and Mt- 
torta. The Queen having accepted the resignation of General Sorrano* lloS 
named General Campuzano Captain General of Grenada* and General % lllftionga 
has succeeded the latter as Captain-General of Valencia. 

PORTUGAL. 

Advices from Lisbon to the 9ih Inst, represent Portugal generally as tranquil, 
although the Government bad been in some fear* and had taken cxlntoruiimry 

precaution* against the effect of Spanish news. _ 

y The Cabinet had carried In the Deputies Its plans respecting the revenue ap¬ 
plicable to payment of the dividends t but the opposition In the House of Peers 
was victorious on tho mixed commissions held upon alteration* mode in two 
other Ministerial projects. _ 

The clause In the Revenue Bill was intended to provide for the regular remit- 
tonco monthly to Loudon of 100 cantos (j£J! 3.QO0 sterling), by the Board of Public 
Credit, for deposit In tho Bank of England to the credit of the Portuguese H* 
nuncial Agency in London* to he used in discharging the claims of the English 
holders of Portuguese Bonds- This project would be of great advantage to the 
English bondholders, inasmuch as It would prevent liroiro misapplications or 
misappropriations of funds in Lisbon to the necessities of the State which have 
bo often happened to monies rot apart for, and belonging to, the English 

a ^Je°Sew 9 ^ftoefflrTest of M* Gonzales Bravo in Madrid had canned courfder- 
ablo sensation In Lisbon. 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Lomuaedy am> Pixdmont.—T he news of the occupation of Milan by the 
Austrians, which we briefly noticed last week, has been confirmed. An armistice 
for forty-five days has been concluded between the Austrians and the Piedmon¬ 
tese, according to the terms of which the territorial divisions are settled os they 
were before the war, tho former frontiers tab Hiked, and the fortress of Peachiera 
and tho city Of Venice given up to the Austrians. This cessation of hostilities 
will give time for Hie negotiations which England and Franca have entered into 

for^a mediation^ ^ ^ 6ummfir y of Ihc events immediately preceding the Austrian 

re-occupation of tho capital of Lombardy. 

On the 4th Inst, the advanced guard Of the Austrians arrived within nboiit two 
leagues of Milan, the Picdmcmte&e army having on tho an me day occupied that 
capital. The .Sardinian army attacked it* and gained an ndvantfuro, having taken 
three or four pieces of artillery and some hundred prisoners. The main body of 
tho Austrians, however soon coming up* presented number* so Imposing that It 
would have been a mere act of desperation to have attempted resistance. There 
were three courses open to Charles Albert, he might either allow Ilia army to be 
Shut UP In Milan, and await the assault of the Austrians, which woald hove been 
inevitable. Tire destruction of the city* the massacre of Its Inhabitants, and the 
remains of his army buried under its ruins, are the events that would have pro- 
babty ensued. Or* hei ug Invest ed* he might have farced h is way out at t he poto t 
of the bayonet* tho tote of the city and Its inhabitants being still tha same. Or, 
finally* he might capitulate, obtaining an engagement to respect life and pro¬ 
perty, and permission tor his army to march unmolested to his own frontier, 
Charies Albert adopted the last course. , tl ... 

A large portion of the inhabitants, who, under the direction of Hie Republican 
Com mil tee of Public Safety, had resolved to resist to the death* had thrown up 
barricades, and had expressed their determination net to admit the Austrians 
until the city became a heap of ruins, under which they were content them- 
selves to lie t and when the King's resolution to capitulate became known their 
rage exceeded all bounds. Followed by the populace, they surrounded the Pa¬ 
lazzo Greppi, which wa* occupied by the King* seized his equipage andi broke It 
in pieces* and fired a volley of muskets at the windows of tho palace. The King 
presented himself to them hi person, to remonstrate against their conduct, nod 
to cxpluii] to them the real situation Jn which the capital was placed. They 
rushed upon him* attempting to seize his person, and to retain him as a hostage. 
Being prevented bv the Piedmontese .soldiers present* they pelted Charles Albert 
with mud, uttered against him the most gross language, and finally, threatening 
his life* fired upon hie guards. Tho latter succeeded in extricating the King 
without firing on the people. .... * , ... . 

On tho morning of the 5th tho gates of tho town were opened, and liberty 
given to all who desired to leave the capital. Immediately the active body of 
the nobtem, the great majority of ihe beurywisie, and an immense number of 
persons of all ages, men, women, and children* left with preclpitatfon* some fol¬ 
lowing the march of rhe Piedmontese army towards Novara, and others taking 
the read to Italian Switzerland by Como, 

On tho morning of tho fith, sit the barracks and post* within the city were 
occupied by the Austrian troopa. , _ . .... 

The articles of the capitulation were as follows Hl I. The town shall he re- 
injected. 2. So far as it depends upon hta Excellency the Marshal, he promises, 
as to the past, all the consideration that equity requires. 3. The movement of 
the Sardinian army shall bu effected in two days Of march, as bud already been 
agreed to by the Generali, 5- in return the Marshal demand* the military cc- 
cuptifonV tho Roman Gate* and tho en trade* and occupation of the town at 
noon. li. T he transport Of the sick and wounded shall take place In the two days 
of march, 7, All these conditions arc to receive the acceptation of his S*tr- 
dintnn Majesty, S. ilto Excellency the Marahnl demand tha immediate llbora¬ 
tion of ah the Austrian General*, officers* and functionaries thatram &rMilan. 
—Signed, August A, by the ltoderta of Milan* and by theehlefjj of tho staff of the 

^Thp-^LombardEan troops were concentrating hy order of the King at Trecate 
under the direction of Lieutenant-General Olivieri. 

Charles Albert Issued the two following proclamations* tho first addressed to 
his army and the second to Ms people„ 
Soldiers*—The chances of war have obliged us to re-cross ihe Ticino. The 
last combat under the walls of Milan does honour to your courage, If tha want 
of ammunition has prevented ns from continuing the defence ns wc ardently de¬ 
sired to do* It Is certain that the retreat has cost tho enemy dear. Courage* 
soldiers: organise yourselves quickly and energetically. 1 w r ill have the moat 
severe discipline observed* and every Infraction of It shall he punished with the 
greatest rigour. The police mart he hotter arranged* and private property be 
inviolably respected. In difficult times unity and subordination are more than 
tivor necessary. The cause of Italian Independence that wo have undertaken to 
sustain Is most noble and holy. Past ages have sighed for it, ami now the 
papular wish pronounces itselt far our freedom unanlmoiidy. The days of ad¬ 
versity wilt pass* and the right will triumph over brute force. Let its not de¬ 
spair, but let every one do his duty.—Vigerono, Aug. 7." 

*‘My dear People*—Tiro fate or,war* which at first did not cease to smile on 
tho valour of oar bravo army, has become adverse to us by ihe fatality of nume¬ 
rous rirentnrtnneus, and has obliged w to retreat bo tore tho enemy. In tha 
movement wo were Influenced by consideration far the beautiful capital Of Lom¬ 
bardy* and* persuaded that we should find it abundantly supplied, we were de- 
term! udd to umj all our efforts for Its defence, All our m*>ps were brought 
under its walla, ready to make n vigorous resistance* when we learned that they 
were in want of money* provisions, and ammunition, w hilst ours were nearly oil 
expended. What aggravated our situation wa* that the largo park of arid lory 
had been taken towards FtoeiuuL and wu ecu Id not obtain It* the read being in¬ 
tercepted by the enemy. Thus situated, tho flrat necu&lty was to nave Ml an 
and the army, and to spare a useless effusion of blood. We have attained this 
end by u convent Eon oti tho terms tMt tho place being evacuated by us, the pjta- 
rago beyond, the Ticino should he left free, mid the lives and prepeny of the 
Mil&uc&G ho secured as much us possible. It is thus* my dear people* that the 
army has returned amongst you. if itostiny has ret used it tho realisation of the 
high end of us generous mtosEon, it lias* irerartheless, rendered itself Illustrious 
by skill and warlike conduct, ami acquired a name by its fatigues imrt heroism, 
and It returns feared* and still cup able of protecting you against every enemy* 
Receive it, you Who participate in the glory it has acquired* and render the feel¬ 
ings of Its misfortunes lets sensible liy your fraternal smiles. In Us ranks are 
tho princes, my sous; to to Us ranks I will myself re-enter, ready ns we all are to 
make now sacrifices* to endure new tidlgties* and give our fives for our loved 
native land,—Vlgerrmo, Aug. 7," 

AH accounts concur in describing the distracted alula of things that imme¬ 
diately succeeded the surrender of Mflun. The Piedmontese soldiers were ar¬ 
riving" In scattered and disorganised bands on tbs frontiers of Piedmont* In a state 
of complete destitution and prostration, cursing their chtefe* and charging them 


with acts of the most culpable malversation. Tho number of Milanese and Ve¬ 

netians who arrived at Turin from hour to hour stoking an asylum TTM teoU- 
cnlahle; every aval lab 3c roof was crowded with them. Those unhappy fugitives 
declared that tlio terms Of the capitulation were scorned and derided by tha 
Austrians, who the moment they entered the capital gave themselves up to pil¬ 
lage and the most horrible scenes of barbarism of which any Idea could be 
formed. While these disasters w-cre in progress at Milan, General Wclden* who 
hail raised, the siege of Venice, crossed the Po, and proceeded to Modena, whence 
he issued a proclamation to tho people of Romngnu* announcing that lie had re¬ 
ceived orders from Eilslmperial Stoje^ly to occupy all lire legation*, to pwnfto them 
from brigands, and to reatora order with 90*000 inert and sufficient nrtMery i mid 
In ease the. people intended to resist, ho reminded them of tho smoking ruins of 
Seitni*. 

At Turin* when the calamitous news was made known hy an official bulletin 
published on the 7th* it ewmicd great conrtenmllnn. The populace, excited as 
w r as said hv the agents of tha ex-police, ttasembled. ami denounced, in tho most 
violent manner the liberal party, calling fur the rc-cstahUidiDicnt of the autho¬ 
rity of their King. 

A general pillage and massacre being apprehended* Titrin wo* declared te a 
fttate of siege, a commit tee of public safety wa* appointed* amt the Prince de 
CtLrignan took the command of all the troops On that side of theTkrino. 

A decree tn tliat effect; acccmpan r ed by several others having appeared* the 
Prince* Lieutenant-General of the King, ftsumned the cuimmittd of all tha troops 
on the Ptodinonteite aide of the Ticino and the right of the Po, A second decree 
named a committee of public safely* concentrating hi Itself all the powera of Go¬ 
vernment relating to the maintenance of public tranquillity In tin* capital and 
ita province. A third named commissions charged with taking tho necessity 
measures for mobilisation of the National Guard, A fourth declared that tho 
widows and children of thow who fall, nr have fallen* In fighting tor the conn* 
try are adopted by the State. Lastly, there wax an aHieul, signed by the Minis¬ 
ter of War* calling upon all able men not comprised in I lie reserve lately 
called under arms to enrol them reive* as votenteera. The Committee of Public 
Defence of Turin had ordered tho exam!nation of the fortification6 of the city, 
tho verification of the arsenal* and the d isarming of tho tort ofCaatolletto, whore 
the Austrian prisoners were to bo received. It hud ordered al&o passports to be 
refused to all those who wanted to leave the town without sufficient cause, and 
invited these who hud already left to return on pain of & flue; und taken other 
measures far enrolment, & c ., required by the situation, 

A report prevailed during the week of Milan Irnving been reduced to ashes by 
the Austrians , but it has not been confirmed* and oeems to have originated in 
the fact of the Lltta and Boromeo palaces having been plundered and burnt by 
some of the mob, on the evacuation or the city by tho Piedmontese. 

Charles Albert hod errlvcd at Alexandria on the morning of tha 13th instant. 

The Mlulstrv at Turin having resigned, tho King hud charged M. Merlo, Vice* 
Pres (dent of the Chamber of DeputSoa* together with Count do Kevd, to form a 
Cabinet, 

The PitfmmUtt Comtt of tiro 12th Instant states that the conditions of peace 
proposed by Austria are the following M The definitive union with Sardinia or 
the duchies of Pa no a ami Piacenza* on condition that Austria be pam 57,000,000 
lire. The Austrians would abandon PeschJcra, but the artillery uud arms would 
be restored to them. The abdication of the Kingj and the resignation uf 
Colomhiiino. Minister without a portfolio,** Thu latter condition la said to have 
been dictated by the King uf Naples, 

Raw*.-The state of rho “Eternal City” bns been, for some time past* very 
disturbed* In oomequeuee of some designing men working upon the puadons of 
(lie mob by making It appear to them that the Pope wan very supine Hilda op¬ 
position to the Austrian sway in Italy. In cun sequence of the menacing attitude 
of the Austrians-on tho northern frontier of the Roman State*, the Chambers* on 
the 1st (nst„ voted on addree to the Pope, praying that instant measures might 
betaken tor Ihe protection of Italian independence* and stating that it was ne- 
c&mry Instantly to enrol volunteers, raise supplies* nmd invite foreign aid. 
This address pusscd the Upper House with Alight opposition* and Was presented 
by a deputation in the evening. 

The Pope, in reply* issued un edict, declaring Ida intention to defend the Re- 
msgnti to the utmost. 

This edict* and tho subsequent choice of a new Ministry* produced more tram- 
qtiilllly ; the Guards were dismissed from the CMgi Palace, and the agitators 
broke up thdr sitting, Tho new Ministry was composed of Corbel! Busid, 
Foreign Affairs; Count Fttbbri, Interior; Latiro Lnuri, Finance; Campello* 
War ; Gallottl, Police; SturbinetU, Public Werks, 

In tho Interim tho Chamber* had ^auctioned the follow tn g nnensures:—Tlie 
arming uf 13*000 foreign legionaries. The mobilisation of 15*000 civic guards. 
The appointment flf an experienced Central enjoying public confidence. The 
enrolment of volunteers Lluooghout the State, A loan of tour million of scudi 
to meet the expenses. An address to Ihe Parliaments of Tuscany* Sardinia* and 
Naples* inviting them to he united tor the safety of Italy. 

Momentous events, however, marched with n most rapid pace on the frontier* 
which had been crossed by the Austrian General Wclden with from aouo to 4000 
troops under huj comniund. lie advanced to Bologna, which he entered ; and 
cm tho (tth test, laid a heavy contribution upon the city, and to secure ite pay¬ 
ment required hostages. This demand gave great offence j tho people resisted, 
and tho tocste wos sounded. A dreadful conflict ensued* but the details ai r u not 
given. The Bolognese, however, captured 27 of the enemy's troops, and drove 
the main force out ot the city. Shortly afterwards the Austrians returned, and 
commenced bombarding the town; two of tho palaces were scion in flames, and 
the faubourg pillaged and bunted. The Austrian a lost 4« men killed and 50 
prisoner* ; tho Bolognese 15 killed tin cl wounded. 

The diplomatic corps at Florence* having heard of these hostilities* drew up a 
protest, which they forwarded to the Aurtrian General* urging him* by all the 
laws of humanity and tho maxims of civilization* to cease shedding any more 
blood. 

GERMAN STATES* 

FtAtfKFoar.—ft) the National Assembly of the Confederation* on the I3lh 
instant, the question whether the districts of Trent tuid Roveredo should ho de¬ 
tached from the Germanic Confederacy cr not was the subject of debate, and it 
was decided In the negative. The Assembly then took Into consideration the 
report of the international committee concern teg the war of Austria in Italy. 
Tiro Assembly decided to refer tho report of the commission and all the motions 
on the subject to toe central pinvor. The Assembly ufterwiirds decided, on the 
question of the incorporation of Iatria. Into the Confederation, that that should also 
be referred to tho central power. The public galleries In too locale of the con¬ 
stituent uMttnbly have been clipped of their fair proportions in order to limit tiro 
number of spectators* the “sovereign people" in those galleries baring of lute 
taken a more active part in the praceediugs of the Assembly than pa rli a m e n tary 
usage warranto. 

The Administrator has at test succeeded in completing his Cabinet* and the 
following is the list of it wbleh, he has sent to the National Assembly 

The Prince of Lelningcn, President of the Council; HI- LuckwiU* Minister of 
Commerce; MM. Mevls^n and Fallal!* Under secretaries; M. Beckcrnth, 
Minister ol Finance; M. Mathv* UmteteSecrot&ry; M. Heckscber* Minister of 
Foreign Affairs i MM. De Gogren and Brieglcd* Undcr-Sacretaries ; M. Kobert 
do Hleohl, Minister of Justice; M, Wiedemann, Under-ScoreEnry; if. Be 
Schmerllngj Sllniiter of the Interior; MM. Basscrman and Von Wurth* Under¬ 
secretaries, „ ,, „ , , 

With the exception of tho Trince of Letnlngen* who brought himself into 
notice some time ago by the publication of a memorial upon German aristocracy, 
and 31. llcckoralh, the only Piuestab* and a very ttetibgnlshdd sp^akiT ht (lie 
United Diet at Beilin last y ear, nunc of there gynlleiiun are much known 10 
the world. 

Hah over— According to a, stiff emrnt Of Cfuifit Bcnnl^cn* the MlnErfcr of 
Foreign Affairf* to a popular deputation that had waited on him, on the 9th 
Instant, with a petition to the King, no dissension exited between Hanover and 
tiro central executive In Frunklbri* but, on the contrary, the most Irtemlly re¬ 
lations, 

PRUSSIA, 

Advices from Berlin of August 13 mention that the statement of the renewal 
of the neat Rations with Denmark, with the consent of the central Executive in 
Frankfort* having loken plate, hod been all but ofttefatiy confirmed, parties high 
in cilice making no secret of tiro matter. It was added, however, that tiro 
Central Executive required the maintenance of German troops In the two 
duchies—a condition that would give umbrage to tho Danes, provided tt were 
fully carried out; but the general impression was that Prussia.would considerably 
modify it. and tiicrobv render it more palatable. The result of the recent dla- 
cussjon in the Constituent Assembly at Berlin* respecting some excesses of tho 
military, had given general satisfaction to tho citizens, Tha declaration 
on tho part of that assembly against the retrogado and anti-dtireu tendencies of 
numerous officers In the army* was gteflUy needed. They are itow called upon 
by the legal representatives of their country either to submit to the new* order of 
things* and to enter Into It in the spirit of the times, ov to withdraw altogether 
from the army. The Assembly had negatived a proportion having In view- the 
modifteath n of tho corps of constables. It bad been tmderalaotl that that 
question was considered a cabinet; one, ho that ihe rejection of the motion by u 
majority of 203 to 132 might be set down as an indirect vote of confidence In 
Ministers. Meantime, the constables were as unpopular as over* but it was 
hoped that the rtunparativuly large number of member* of the Assembly who 
were hostile to them, us ai present constituted, would induct: [hem to display 
greater moderation and forbearance than they had hitherto mantfeated. Several 
persons had been arrested on the charge ol having distributed a revolution my 
catechism. 

Tiro Democrat leal Society of Cologne had forwarded a strong addrcfla to Ihe 
National Assembly In favour of Bollto iiiffionalliy. On the luh the Assembly 
voted their president a salary of 2(N9 florins pet month* ami rendered Sis 
acceptance obligatory, 

AUSTRIA. 

On Urn am lustaivt tho Emperor of Auatrlu and the Imperial family left Jun- 
epruok Lit Vicuna, where they were expected to arrive on the 12th, 

In llro tilting of tho Diet Of the nth, tiro minister, Debblhof, muUc a speech on 
soiira Einporlout dedarxiion# on the subject of the relations between Aortria and 
Hungnry. It U known thut coitforencc?t on this subject and on tha question of 
the differences between Hungary B]uLCiout5a, took pluee before th^dcpnrture of 
Arc lid ii k e John tor Frankfort. Dobbl hof said tu hta lu-ech : " llte min tart y has 
never known artytliteguf the negotlaiSous between tiro Hungarian nud Croatian 
delegates and Archduke John. Count Itatibyany lioa, Imwuvcr, aent a uatc* in 
which he put the following queatioiro ; First—wheraer IhCJ Austrlmi Mhibctry is 
willing to allow the full effect of tho pragimttic ranction in respect of tiro Integrity 
ef tlie Hungarian crown ; and* secondly, whether the present L ministry me (Lint us 
preserving tiro rights of tiro crown* «s regards the pragnialte sanutltm, In the 
actual differences wllli too countries bordering on Hungary? The ministry has 
aiisw-erad to tiro firat question, that the pragmatic wunction in its entire inclining 


has never been questioned, and It has determined to gire ft effect. And with re¬ 
gard to the second poinf* the ministry has ffemred that iirtoTar mt the phms of 
tlte Croats were known, It was not their Intention to separate themsdres from 
the Hungarian crown* and that they alan rested their pretensions on the prag¬ 
matic sanction, Tha ministry also replied that internal peace urns only to be at* 
tallied by the complete union of all uatlouaUtlcs, As yet (added Dobblhof) no 
fln&w r er has been given to this reply. 1 * 

The amicable settlement of tho Hungarfan^Croatian question wwa confidently 
looked for at Vienna. Tho Hungarian Prime Minister* Count fVitthyuny* and 
the Ban uf CronElit* who have been entrusted with full powers by tiro Hungarian 
and Croatian Diets respectively, were shortly expected la Vienna for the rettle- 
meat of this question. 

Hl'NfJARY. 

According to Intelligence from Pearti* of Augusts, the waFbetween the Hun- 
gariuns and the southern Sduvontuna at It I continued. The hitler* who had 
plenty of cannon, Bud who were aratated by a carp® of acififl regulurly dlrelpllned 
borderers* had ftafombled in great nunibera in tiro nelghbourh^l of SE.Thonias. 
They had l&ucd u clreular, getting forth their grievances ugulitat tiro Hull’ 
goriaus* 

D EXIT ARE AND SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN, 

The t«(Tatra of St:hteawig reincdn much iff the some uncertain condition as 
before- The twn be lilgereiit armies stand close to one another, and ready for 
the fight. 

Tne latent accounts from Haderalebcn and Apenriule are full of the movements 
of the troops. 

The frantiers of Jutland have not been passed, but a division Of 12*I>DQ strong 
ilea within u. tdiori march of them* with a reserve of 10,000 men a day’s march 
in the rear. 

It is stated that Prussia has again been commissioned hy the Imperial Cabinet 
at Frankfort to conclade another aniihfficc with Denmark. Tha eoniral^ton la 
ao fnr limited, Hurt the conditions of the former abortive armistice should not be 
thought of* but that both duchies shall bo occupied by General Wrangel and 
his forces, M, V* Used on luro been appointed to conduct the negotiations with 
Demua rk, 

UNITED STATES, . * 

Advices to the 2nd instant* from New York, have been received during the 
week, 

Gen* Taylor has accepted Use nomination mode of him as candidate for the Pre¬ 
sidency by tho Whig Convention atPhiladclphla, 

The Oregon Bill was reported, with amendments, In tile House of Representa¬ 
tives on Aug* t* The most important amendment was the striking but of the 
veto pow er over territorial legislature acta* proposed to be rested In the Govern¬ 
ment; of Oregon, 

In Ctuigrcs .1 tiro attempt to pass a sort of compromise bill tor the govenunejft 
of the new territorieg has been defeated—tiro Ftausc of Reiireaenthtive#refrisiii.g 
even to entertain or di&cuw tiro bill which had pusred the Senate* and of which 
tho tendency was to permit the esiablichuront of slavery hi New Mexico and Ca¬ 
lifornia, it reams pretty well teiticd uuw that no bill looking to &uch a result 
can obtain the a*rem i f the House of Iteprotcntatrees. 

Thu state of the cceumeroiol and money market is not improved since the ad¬ 
vices by tho preceding steamer. 

The prospect of m abundant crop throughout tho Union continue* good. 
Some complaints were made of ton much rain* but only in u few loculi Lies ; 
there hud been* however* more rain In tire New Orleans districts than In tha 
Atlantic States. 

MEXICO. 

Tho news this week is not of any particular interest. The dates from the city 
of Mexico are to thu 14th nit., where tho Government Of Herrera sermed to be 
pursuing Its course without Interruption or disturbance. The Intelligence re¬ 
specting a battle, or rather succession of skirmishes near Guanajuato, bet 
It u 5 Lumen tv, commanding the Government force** and Paredes, with Pudffe 
Jaraute at the head of tho revolttra, has been eunfimrod. The victory" is claimed 
for both sides, but neither appear* to have done ninth In tire way of fighting* 

The American troops have now ati left Mexico, which Is thus again tldlhrorcd 
up to its own laws and rulers. Among other effocta of this ta the re ouactmoint 
of tho old Mexican tariff. 


The Ci viLizATioy or PoiTUOU.,—On Sunday* tiro fitet .Inly* a dlsrarhanca 
took place at the tb rouged arena at the Catapo Santa Anna bull-fights. Ml Lis¬ 
bon* which for a time threatened seriously to compromise public tranquillity. 
A Spaniard, newly introduced to the circle, hud been advertised us tho pertormer 
of sundry novel and agile feats* one bring that opon tiro fi]>t rush of tho bull 
into tire ring, ho was to spring upon its back und then dSwhlff It. The alight 
difference, h owe vet, in the pleasing programme* uud Lite foct us It Dccuiredwtm* 
that insivud of *lro cavalier'* Jumping upon the bull, the bull first knocked hia 
antagonist down* and then jumped upon him. Tire disappointed spuctators set 
up loud end angiy cries, and tho b&rtled uiflludorfirst receiving a ravage beating 
from the Government director of the sports (the man being held by others 
while ha was thus kicked and beaten), was then handed over,to the soldiers, 
who also cruelly maltreated the fainting wretch* Tho spectator relenting, ex¬ 
pressed their disapprobation und dtagurt at this cowardly tind savage pj reced¬ 
ing* whan* from some unexplained cause* tho milJtairy guard and a portion of 
the looker® on commenced a contention; on tho port uf tire police soldiery 
a words were drawm, a in bo ruble abortion of an officer setting ihe example, 
sabre enta were dealt out right And toft, and se vere wounds were received by 
many. 1* required seme cxtrilwi of the antiioritles to restore order, and, from 
after precautions taken by tho military, ft would appear that an attack qn Ui&in 
w&s uuticipuled. Fortunately no further collision occurred. 


THE CHESTER AND HOLYHEAD RAILWAY. 

If oilman is again likely to resume Ita Importance as a packet station for 
steamers plying to Dublin ; the Chester and Holyhead lino of railway* opened on 
the 1st tnst.* affording Lnetcoflca facilities of communitalion betweeh Holyhead 
and Dublin, which have been usurped by Liverpool since the formation of the 
Kaliway from London to the latter place. 

Tho Chester and Holyhead line will* when completed, shorten the lime oc¬ 
cupied in the Journey from London to Dublin by about five hours* as it is anti¬ 
cipated tire raft wav journev from London to Holyhead will take about right 
hours* and the Hteam-paekete will be about four hoUte on their voyage, yjitis* 
tiila line Is a verv Important one* in alrortening the dEriamto between uifochief 
city in the British Isles and tire important capital of Ireland* uud adds tmoUier 
power to Gove mm out in the faclllUea of coimnunieattan* „■ a 

The Chester smth.n is tire longest of all tho railway stotloua in England* and, 
as our 11 Inst ration ahows* Is a very noble pile of buildings* in Lite Italian stylo* 
It ta a joint station for several railways, audits origin may be thus briefly ex¬ 
plained :— 

In the autumn of I84G It was agreed by the London and North-Western, tho 
Chester and Hoivhend, the Shrewsbury.und Chester* the Chenier and Birken¬ 
head* and tire Birkenhead, Lancashire* uud Chctitive Junction Hallway Com¬ 
panies, that thev should build a general station ai Chester* each of these corn- 
pan ici having a terminus there. The needful arrangemciita wove entrusted to 
Mr* Kobert Stephenson* and tire details were sq tar decided on* that* In tiro sum¬ 
mer of 1H47, the contracts were let. and in August tile ftm wouo'w f 0s liul. fln 
tiie Ut of August* 1M§, lha station; though not quite complete, was opened for 

t ^nre stotfoh cofiEistS of a facade facing the city orckosler, UlSCLfefet fohft^bnllt 
Of dark-cotoured bricks* relieved wiih stone farings and dir wings. The centre 
of this building, which two 4 torica In height, contains on the ground-floor tire 
usual offices, wait Eng und refreshment rooms; *md, on the upper Hour* offices for 
lire general manager, ami tor the Chester and BoIj head and Shrewsbury 
and Chester Com parties. In which tiro business connected with the whole of their 
lines is conducted. The number of officer and rooms exceeds fifty- 
The wingh are formed by projecting arcades* with Iron roofs, and are appro¬ 
priated to private and public vehicles waiting the arrival of trains. 

On tlio inner ride of tire office buildings, u large p tat form extends* which I* 
Chiefly used for departing trains* and ia im long by 2(3 icet wide; this nisei tittle 
lines of rails are covered by an Iren roof, tiO fact In span, which Is one of thw 
most elegant yet constructed; and* as tiro height of the walls on which It mta 
ia 24 feet from the platform, the whole shed lias u very Imposing 
Behind this shed, and only divided from it by a seiics of pillars and arcbca,ta 
a sired tor spare caraiugeN 450 reel tong by H wide* alw covered with a huautl- 

fttlly constnroted iron inof. . . , „ . ... . t t 

There are likewise two sheds for arrival trains, each aflfi feet long by 21 feet 
bread* iti a line with the office buildings* and ffiftng tho space between tho 
arrival shed and tire shed for vehicles. 

Aft this aborts are abundantly lighted by skylights in tire day, and by gas at 
night, which is manufactured expressly for tiro purpose close at hand* Con¬ 
nected with lb a gns-works there Is also ft spacious reservoir, from which mi 
engine pumps water ime a largo tank at the rate of *t€0 gallons per ndnute; 
tire tank being placed so high as to command all the upper floors ul the station* % 
Tho gnoda Eibed. which Is only just commenced, will bo a building ffDO feet 
long by 170 feet broad ; ami will be peculiarly arranged for facilitating lire trans¬ 
fer of good* from one company to another, which w ill bo done more extenrivety 
hero than at inert other riutionti. The goods traffic is antirely removed from ihe 
niui 5 eneei department; and ihtis an imiroyimregreatly teUnv lire S letoriu Stunon^ 
Lu Mimclrerter* at tire large station at Derby* and at other placet, is prevented. 

In consequence of one of the public ready of the clly ttonsing vlie raila 
close to the atatiort. it was neceraary to erect a bridge ucm^ the line; litis Ls of 
handsome design* built with brick and stnire, like the station* tiro readway befog 
carried on iron beams. Tho cost of titis bridge was i,l3,tKH). 

From Chester thv line of railway skirts along the ride of the river Dee ; after¬ 
wards* Its course, till near Conway, b etoiro by ihe sea-ihore* and ugalo it wemta 
Its way by tire eea-ssdu in Beaumaris Bay, near Punroaen Mawr. iho line of 
the railway bring thus so close to tiro mighty ocean* much of the beautiful 
scenery of North Wale* is avoided ; but* by this rente, tiro undertaking wna 
rendered easier of construction I hen It otherwise would have beto. ^ a thero 
me many haauliftti iioints of scenery on tho line* ard many glimpses of I Ire Itugo 
Piles of mountains towering high above the valleys whence tlicy rise; atalthoro 
lire ruins also to be noticed by tho way-aide, telling of Iron Grow gone by, and 
adding historical Interest to the charms of nature. Hint Ca&tlc is one of in csro 
taementosof olher asc^fstno great illrtance from the railway)* amliaacon- 
jipteuona object from it. tt forms the subject of euro of our Illustrations* and in 
kistoricul asHwiaitons U peculiarly rich, one of the must celebrated evens a con¬ 
nected with it bring the deposition of Richard U. Flint Castle is but ff mere 












100 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19, 1848. 


THE C H‘E STER AND HOLYHEAD RAILWA Y. 



THE OKNEIUL STATION, AT CUESTBH. 


stall, only the grey reload walls attesting its former strength and grandeur. 
When It was bulk la uncertain—some authors placing the date of its emotion in 
II ST, and others in 1277 . 

At Holywell la a yet? handsome station, of good design and character, and 



and falling to decay* should blemish so fair a spot aa Holywell with their nasty 
black chimney’idialts and thick smoke. Still, the Holy Well is In all its parity 
Of waters, over gushing, and brilliantly dear as possible; and it is Tidied by 
numbers of persons who test Ita efficacy In restoring health and making the 



from the railway may bo seen some few remains of Basingwerk Abbey. The far* 
famed Holy Well of St. Winifreds la worthy of a pilgrimage: it is ho really beau¬ 
tiful in Ita Architectural enibelliJihmont.H, ond well repays a halt at the station to 
go and riilt it. Pity that huge factories, some of them by the by untenanteil 


VtStfT CASTLE. 


hoitwell station. 


erooW ctnlcbti to«w enbibea. l^a.b*TTC^'*w-erldenciJie mtraeles 
wrought there, and strengthening the belief to the offlclaney of the icy cold 
watcrt of St. Wlnlfrtda'i Well to curing every mwbteb flesh is heir to. 

Moityn and Preateign hire each nice little stations; wto Rhyl, a fwhlmbto 


watering-plsca for the North W&lilima and people of Liverpool to flock to, has a 


ie station at Abergele Is dose to the sea-aide, and at a little distance from 
the town. Its situation is very beautiful, the C Iwydian range of hllla forming a 


most picturesque and varied background to it; anil Gwrych Castle* the elegsn 
seat Of Lloyd Bamfard Heakeih, Esq,, adding a peculiar charm to tbe whole. 

We shall, at the earliest opportunity, complete our Illustration of this very im¬ 
portant line, 

























































































































































































































































August 19, 1848.} 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


10L 



LAUNCH OP THE M BLENHEIM,” EAST 1XDIAMAN, 1600 TONS JJUBTHEN, AT NEWCASTLE*UTQM-TTNE. 



THE LATE CAPTAIN UARRTAT, H.N,, C,B. 

Captain Manyat was the son of Mr* Marryat, tho well-known banker of the 
city Of London. At mi early age ho entered the Royal Navy ; served, while 
midshipman of the Imptricu*e t in the operations conducted by Lord Cochrane 
on the cowl of Catalonia* nnd was in Llie attack on the French squadron in Ala 
Roads In I DOT. Subsequently He formed part of the Widcheren expedition ; and, 
vhen lieutenant of the NMautle t in her barge cut out four vessels from Boston 
Bay In 1814. In the Burmese war he commanded the Ariatfnc* and was, for 
iomo time, the senior officer on the station. . „ 

Hla literary fame, which is considerable, rests on Ms '* Fetor Simple, Per¬ 
ceval Keene, "Jacob FalthfoV and " Mr, MidshlpmanEwy "~sea novels of un¬ 
rivalled popularity, so replete with spirit and humour as to hear no Inyidloua 
comparison with the admirable writings of the author of ** Peregrine Fickle* 

H HA a-A d ma a l Sir Gwirse F, Seymour, C.B.and G.C.H., tote CommandBr-in¬ 
ch ief In the pacific, has contributed £20 lo the Royal Naval Benevolent Society, 
and £6 towards liquidating the £SGG costa of the two Actions recently tried at 
Croydon; £415 of which sum have Been collected through circulars addressed 
to the naval service. „ „ _ „ , . M 

raicAUTios ag a r wst the Spread of Choleia,—T he Government, to pre¬ 
vent the cholera from spreading to our shores, in the event of any eases scar¬ 
ring in tthipe afloat, have ordered the Bmboto and Dnxmthxre, old llne-of-battle 
ships, to bo Immediately prepared is hospital ships* to receive cholera pattenta 
from merchant vessels i and another ship, the IpfUgenia^ is also to be fitted as a 
cholera hospital ship, should necessity require additional accommodation. 


BSL»« or the battle or Worcester, exhibited »■ the museum asd at the guildhall. 


THE “BLENHEIM" EAST INDIAMAN. 

Tnm flue ship* of ltiOO tons burthen, has lately been launched from the build¬ 
ing yard of Messrs, J, and W. Smith, of Newcastle-upon-Tyne Though destined 
for the East India trade, this splendid vessel la timbered and fastened in ail 
respects like her Majesty^ first-class frigates, and is equal to a complement of 
forty-eight broadside £32-pounders) guns, besides stem and bow chasers* Her 
dimensions are as followsExtreme length, 205 feet; ditto breadth, 42 feet 6 
i ncheo i height between decks, 7 feet 2 inches ; measurement tonnage, 1489. She 
In a noble model of naval architecture, and her accommodation and convenience 
for passengers are unrivalled. She is the largest merchant-ship In Europe, and 
one of the only two that can at once act as a first-claw frigate, If needed lor 
that purpose. * 

CAPTAIN FREDERICK MARRYAT, R.N., C*B, 

Another bright ornament of literature, although In a very different branch' 
hM been taken from amongst os. Captain Manyat, the Smollett of the nine¬ 
teenth century,, died ou the 9th Instant, at Langhano, In Norfolk, In his 6fith 
year. He had been long seriously unwell, from the bursting of a succession of 
blood-vessels : and the recent loss of Mi oldest son in the Avenper, la supposed 
have accelerated the fatal result. 


ANWITAT, CONGRESS OF THE BRITISH ARCHAEO¬ 
LOGICAL ASSOCIATION (WORCESTER). 

(.From Ottr own faporierj 

The fifth Congress of this Society commenced at Worcester on Monday last, 
under the distinguished patronage of Lords Lyttelton and Southwell, and the 
principal gentlemen of the county. The Very Rev. the Dean of Worcester, tho 
Canons, and the Mayor and Corporation, exerted themselves to tho utmost 
to ofTor a kind and hospitable reception to tho Association. Every plate Of In¬ 
terest In the dty and neighbourhood baa been thrown open to the members and 
visitors. 

Among the principal attractions of the week* the temporary Museum has 
formed a conspicuous teature, which has occupied the Rooms of the Natural His¬ 
tory Society- Hera have been exhibited a great variety of important manuscripts 
hi the possession or Lord Lyttelton, including an original letter of Queen Eliza¬ 
beth, endorsed, “ A letter of Queen Elizabeth to my grandmother Fagett, upon 
the death of my grandmother Compton Lyttelton It Is a curious and. charac¬ 
teristic effusion, and runs thus 111 A Memorial!. Elizabeth R. Cal to your 
myude good Kate how hardly we princes can broke In crossing of our comandes. 
How yreful wil the blest power be* may you be sure, when mnrmura sbal bo 
made of his pleaslnge wyl. Let nature therefore not hurt your selfe, hut give 
place to the givar. And thogh this lesson be from aseiy vikar, yet la hit sent 
fro’ a levin go aouveraiuo/' This letter Is entirely in the handwriting of tho 
Queen. 

Other manuscripts curiously Illustrative of Ancient Manners and Customs have 
been forwarded. The Rev, Mr. Cooper exhibited a very curious collection of 
Swan Marks of the time of Queen Elizabeth. Mr. Hutch contributed splendid 
specimens of illuminations of the Mth and 15th centuries. Tho Hon. and Rev- 
W, Lyttelton exhibited some valuable early printed books. The Mayor and Cor¬ 
poration permitted some of their moat important documents to be placed In the 
Museum. The Cfothmakere* Company exhibited their ancient and richly deco¬ 
rated charter; but the quantity of manuscripts of all kinds gathered here renders 
enumeration tedious. 

The formation of this Museum does credit to tho energies of the Managing 
Committee of the Association > Great towns are never remarkable for their pro- 
ervatiou of past records ; tho necessity of business, or the changes consequent 


on altered habits* are fatal to relics of the past; and it a only by extensive loca 
contributions, that so curious a collection of scattered antiques oan he brought 
together. Among the moat into resting are those contributed by Mr Eaton, which 
were discovered in removing the monnd known as ** the Castle-hill, si Coated near 
the Cathedral, some years since. A great variety Of articles of Roman, Saxon, and 
the medieval periods were found here i Samian pottery and flue tiles* indi¬ 
cating tho locality of the M world's conquerors*" with ornamental pin* an A 
fibula, Showing the beauty and delicacy of their arts, were discovered on tHs 
snot. Onr cuts exhibits some of these articles: Roman flbulfc, of much beauty 
and variety; an early Celt, contemporary wttb them, or probably earlier, a 
bronze bell* which bears a curious and remarkable similarity to many which 
remain In Ireland, as the mueb-prited relics of their early sainta, Mr. Eaton 
also contributed some curious marble' sculptures of tee fourteenth centory, 
found in nulling down the church of St* Michael, situated in front of tha Cathe¬ 
dral of Worcester. They represent the Virgin and Child, the Coronation of 
the Virgin, and a Female Saint kneeling at a desk: they were probably de¬ 
stroyed at the Reformation; and, although remarkably beautiful works of art, 
were ruthlessly fractured, and built up In the walls aa common matcrisJii 

A singular spear head* dredged from the Severn In IM4, ™ exhibited by 
Jabez Allies, Esq., us well u a beautiful torque found at Ferdtowall; a ring 
with a telismanie Inscription; and a gun lock, a rulie of Worcester fight^_ 

Of andeat seals many curious examples were contributed* ranging from tho 
Norman period to the middle of the seventeenth century; origteal diet for tho 
medals to commemorate the Restoration of Charles the Second* tho Accession of 

oMW. U, Rfllfe, Esq., of Sandwich, Wished forth a rich and 
beautiful variety of Roman antiquities, including fibnl* «id pini, pto uni en^ 
moiled; armlete, bulls* portions of helmets* bossa of shields, and agreat quauti^ 
of miscellanea, rateable and Instructive to the student of Roman Hfe* A. magni¬ 
ficent Celtic sword, discovered at Ipswich in the most perfect preMrratto^ vu 
sent by "W. 3. Flteh, Esq.; and a curious collection of antiquJtiw* found at Westey 
Castle, la Northflftld, Worcestershire, by J* F. Ledsam, Eiq.. tho High Sheriff. 
Mr. Flanthd exhibited a singular relic of the famous Bianca. Ca^lia, a richly .or¬ 
namented scissor-case and its contents, together with her miniature* dated lb(SO. 
The 010^^™' Company contributed a magnificently embroidered pall, very si¬ 
milar in Us character to that belonging to the Fishmongers Company of Lon¬ 
don* It was richly decorated with figures of saints and angels, and stories from 
Scripture, and appears to have been a work of the time of Heuiy the Seventh* 
The original charter of the company was also shown, os well as the old proces¬ 
sional shields borne by them* „ 

The collection of brasses of all kind* contributed by various persons was ex¬ 
tensive enough to cover not only the walls of tho Museum, hut the large A*- 
s&mbly Room at the Guildhall, whore the principal meetings were held* 
MONDAY, 

The proceedings commented on Monday evening at * o’clock, witti inaddre* 




































































102 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19, 1848. 




SIDE AXD FRONT OB' A ROHAN FIBULA. 

from the Prosfdetrt, Lord Albert C^mynffliaiii* in which his Lordship dwelt on the 
utility of such meetings, end the gratifying reflection that through their agency 
much information was disseminated, w& a proper regard feu: the relics of oor 




HOMAN FIBULA. BKOS2E CELT. 

foreftttheri maltitnlriPd. He spoke eheoriflfcly of the prospect* of the Assnala* 
tion. and its eeireml flood ureses* since the first meeting st Cunterbury; and re* 
mark pa on the fcirileMd Winchester and its neighbourhood ottered to the lover 
of archeology. 

After the Presidents address, a 
paper was reatl from the High Sheriff 
or Worcester, romimi idea ling noire 
part icLtl hi'{■ of the rfitlqultfea m Ms 
pos&cuion, which were discovered 
at Wesley Castle, and now deposited 
in the temporary Mismisih in Wor¬ 
cester. 

This paper wns followed by duo 
# * on Early Monumental Efflfllea 
previous to the time of King John, 
as illustrative of that Monarch's in 
Winchester Cathedral,* by F, w. 

Falrholt, F.5.A.; In which hc traced 
the history ot Sepulchral Figures 
from their earliest appearance on 
coffin-Iids. and gavo rutious In* 
atanoes of die examination of ant 
lent stone eeflln-H* which proved 
that the fJjrtircfi, nbove exactly cor¬ 
responded, to the iTilimteii point, 
with the body within, which was 
usually habited in ML continue. 

King John's remains wars found to 
be exactly inhumed in Royal dress, 
as given in the sculpture above. 

The paper concluded with florae re¬ 
marks on tiro. interest und beauty 
of tiitese early sculpture*, and an 
appeal for their pmsomtHn to all 
who had them in their care. 

A paper by Thorust Wriglit, Esq., 

M*A., K.S a., on the Romantic 
Mater!* I* of History, as Illustrated 
by the Autobiography of Egwm, 

Bishop of Worcester, concluded ike 
evening. 

TUESDAY. 

On T icsday morning ike members of tho Association find visitors met at the 
GulMh jIJj and, accompanied by ike Mayor ai d Corporation iutho*r robes of office. 



In tho even tag, J. M. Glitch, Esq* P F.SJL, read a curious and Interesting paper 
on Queen EU*ftlXth T s visit to Worcester, compiled from nuumncrlpts tu die pos¬ 
session of the Cl ath lens* Company. 

This W 4 S fallowed by Mr, II all iyroirs paper on the ancient custom of Cathern* 
Jug as formerly practised in Worcester, This derived its nit her peculiar name 
from St. Catherine, on w hose festival day tho cmintiy children paraded the vil¬ 
lages to gather contributions of fruit or money, singing rhymes from door to door 
to excite the gifts of the more bounteous* 

Mr r Plane* followed with an extremely learned and amtLilng paper on 
certain pee n had tics in Asdics* Head-dresses of tho fourteenth century. He 
illuxtrorad lire variety fashions by a large collection of drawings by himself from 
early ctflgkM anti ilium muted mamiscrtpta ; quoting the medlmv-iil poet# and 
writero, wka had described or satirised the extravagance of tills portion of female 
costume, 

C. Tt. Smith, F.BJL, coflchided the evening with a most interesting com mu- 
location by Dr, Lukes, of Sepulchral Antiquities in the Channel Islands, illus¬ 
trated by many bcatit-fi.il drawings, which satisfactorily proved that the stone 
circles, Druid ultars, and citjmleeii were really sepulchral, and even used for 
various duposits. Thbpnpei- wa* one of tho moat envious nud valuable of tire 
series communicated to the Association. 

WEDNESDAY. 

This day was devoted to Sutfeley Castle, the interesting residence Of T. and W, 
Dent, Esqrs. This structure was erected by Ralph Lord BoteJer, in thy reign 
of Henry VL Sir Thomas Seymour retired herein tire time of Edward VI,, 
with Catherine parr, tho Queen, Dowager, whom he had married on tho 
death of the King, her father* Her second husband treated her very ill, mid she 
died in in noli conjugal misery, and was buried in Sadeley Chapel ; her grave and 
coffin being found In the cltnpel, which had been" totally ruined in the 
civil war of the seventeenth century* Upon opening the coffin the body was 
fount! in perfect preservation t but, on exposure to the air. it turned in 
part to dust* Not content with destroying tho chapel, tho Republicans, to re¬ 
venge themselves .on the owner, Hourgc Lord Ghundos, who had been & staunch 
supporter of the Crown, dismantled the walls and habitable port Jon of the 
building, reducing this noble mansion to a stale of ruin. The chapel Is still j i 
ghalfibut the house hiw beeu now rendered an elegant reaideucc by the exertions 
of the present owners, who have added many of the most curious and valuable 
pictures which formerly decorated the walU of Strawberry Hill. Hero the 
Archreoiogftal visitors were entertained on a scale of the most elegant precision* 

In the evening, J, M* Gutch. Esq., rend a paper on the Clothiers’ Company 
of Worcester, compiled from tho documents belonging to that body, and cu¬ 
riously UluairatiYc of their ancient state. Notes on the study of monumental 
brasses followed, by Mr, J. G. Waller, whoso valuable work on that subject 
ranks among tho beat of our .antiquarian publications. Mr. Falrholt then gave 
an extempore account of the curious and extensive scries of rubbings from 
brasses which had been sent to tho Congress by the Rev, G* Y, Gsbome, Mr* 
Sprague, and others ; the meeting concluding with the details of the dis¬ 
covery of iiomqno-British Antiquities at Abergavenny, by J, White, Esq,, and 
an account of & Roman inscription discovered at Kempsoy by the Rev* E. M. 
Rudd, 


“ A Correspondenf kindly correct j an error, in our Obituary Notice, of Iht Me 
James Novell Ffarington, Etq.* of Worden, We stated, erroneously, that that 
gentleman had died unmarried. Bt/<h was not the case. He had worried, last 
Ortoter* Sarah Esther, eldest daughter of John Touch#, Esq., of Broom-Hows, 
near Manchester* 

H M, BN — Yes, 

u F. L. I*." can select any of (he quartering* hr pleases, for ordinary use, provided 
always that he preserves the leek channel perfect through which they come. For 
instance, if through his mother he is entitled to several quartering!, he cannot use 
any of them, without, at the same tin#, quartering her arms, as the source fr om 
which the others are derived. 

11 B - T. ON—The expense of procuring a Coat of Arms at the Herald's Office is 
about £80. Apply to G, It. Harrison, Esq.. College of Arms, Doctors' Commons, 
“ABN—The mere adoption of a surname renders the assumption legal; but a 
Sign Manual is gennwlly obtained fa make the change regular and formal Tlle 
expense of the latter authority is fifty guineas. If the lady t» question ite an 
heiress—that is, if she have no brothers, or if her bt others' have died s. p.—she 
t*m confer the right to her maiden name \ although the herself has lost if by 
marriage. 

u 0. C. CN—TheFbreAntelmFs “History of the French NoldKty" is a mrl of 
great erudition, in many folio volumes. There are several other publications on 
the same subject, but none simitar to our “ Peerages," 

The Sale at Stowx*—N ext week we shall resume our Hluatrattonfl of the most 
rare and sumptuous items In this magnificent Collection. 

%* Up to the hour of our going to pres* we had not received the expected Let¬ 
ter from our Special Correspondent in Ireland, 

BOOKS, RECEIVED DURING THE WEEK, 

Maunders Treasury: Natural History.—Bridges on ColonissHmi.-Paul 

Clifford.-Quad-Book to the Royal Stabled,——Sidney's Australian Hand- 

Book. 

MvsiOi— England, the Anchor and Hope of the World*-Dear Native Land, 

—Take back thy Rosy Garland*-Sweet Girls of Keny.-Young Katty. 

-Farewell to Erin.—-Now Morn Is fast breaking.-Ncmk, my Boyhood s 

First Love. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


LONUON, SATURDAY, AUGUST 13, 1&4S- 


CALENDAR OF THE WEEK, 

Sunday, Aug. 20,— Ninth Sunday after Trinity. 

Mi)*sday, 21*-Tbs Uluon enters her lust quarter at 4h, &m. vja, 

Tgesuay, 22.—The Muon occnlu the bright star Aldebormi, and acvend other 
Btkrs. (See t be Illustrated London A tmanack.) 

Wednesday* 23—The Bun rises at 45v dSm.. and aets at Tti, 4m. 

Tin; hs day, 2L—St* Bartholomew. 

Fxibat, as.—The length of the day Is i3h. 57 el ■, the decrease since the longest 
day is 2h. 35m. 

SatuxdaYi 3& r —Prince Alkart kom, 181U* 


TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 
FOR THE WBEK EffDDlO AUGUaT M* 


Sunda? f Mondar j Tueiday J WctimaOty | rhmtdAr I Friday f 


ktn 

A ail 


h m 
0 ib 


M 

A 

u 

A 

It 

A 

U 

A 

u 

h m 

H m 

h m 

h rti 

6 m 

h m 

6 m 

b m 

h m 

7 13 

7 it, 

& an 

P 0 

0 40 

IQ 10 

[u o 

11 40 

A * 


k wi 
0 LI 


* BUrfriVlto mni-iilnfl' i>r SrtUinluy ihuro will bfl 04 high lids ; and lhen> ^UI ba only Cum 

%ti wittf u urtijjf thn ilajr. 


EOMAN FIBULA. 



REajrzB TWREzr.ne* 

H! HheT C ’ V1C fnnetioutries, proceeded to the 
w j, c ‘ lhe >'bv the dean and the ilergyi and 

"" iM WU perf0! ™ Cd ««•»«*• «i 

cjitkcdral luia beet) noted. Ser¬ 
vice Cnn eluded, Mr. AnhpRal 
doUvorcd a very lennicd and 
in street l vo leetnro on thope- 
railnrtties of this ancient struc¬ 
ture i in which he particularly 
Uwdt nn tire prohahllltv That 
the crypt woe a portion of lire 
nriHinnl Saxon work, end no¬ 
ticed thfc tendency of arohUcc- 
lural stndetita fn deny tho ex* 

Htencc of any portion of the 
work of our early ant eslors Jn 
our cathedral b ntid t hnrehes* 
remarking on tire fact of our 
ecck&iologhts baring at on a 
iiiTia so strong a tendency for 
culling all circular on hes Saxon 
that theylinTmnow gtiue to the 
other extreme and don led the 
exigence of any y^nrtlrui of 
Sa x flJi work. If outrun gly for u - 
tied hi* podt&m by remarking 
the ab'em!* In N^rmr n wurko, 

At 111 easing on Tire Continent, 
of ihe pocuharttles existing u 
tho hnl I di nwe so strenumialy 
inalitareNurman : and nuilced 

tire isnurohnhiliiy of tho Normana dosfroylng the buildings wMek bad Iwan 
eroctod with wt much cost and care Unrnedtotdy befora the Conqnost, and which 
no change tusto or rchglQin could have rendorod (tereaflarj'. Aflur hfa lecture 
In tno hall, Jib proceeded to fJwCothodral. and tltera accompanied the rtiombore 
ftutirely over rkc edlflcq, oafbrdog hla view* and explaining iti bfatoty b a most 
inclii tnanniT. ... 

*“ Vitil.toth. 



BEO?SZH BELL, 


TO CORKESF ONDENTS. 

“ E. F, GN—We do not understand the question. 

“ A SubwiibetNQtdEvtt-rqQit.^Jig codicil. 

“ BansbuHenSisN^Her Afafaw's Theatre will close next week, 

U J. &F.N Witten-place.^L Referees, 2* Umpire. 

“ A Minorf Liverpool, had better consult a sdluAtor. 

“J. W.N Birr o-We tlo not interfere in wagers. 
u E, IV.f Neath.—Passports are still requisite for travelling in France. 

,J A Subscriber^ Shtffkld.—See the Government Colonisation Circular, sold at 30* 
Fleet-street, 

u 0j SN- Tmnage is the dumber of tons which a ship Can carry ; also an impost on 
ships according to their tonnage or burden. 

“H.B. W.f Wigan.—See BewariCs teclurrs on Painting in *• Bohn's Standard Li¬ 
brary," or the “ Shilling Manual of Oil-PaintingN 
“D. B. D.f Grantham—The offkt of the Church of England Magazine is at 12, 
Aye Marla-time. 

“ A Traveller" should apply 10 Mr. Beard, King WilUamstreet, City, for particulars 
of Daguerriatype licences. 

“ Amelia."—The point is too “trivial: 1 
” J * Portsmouth.—Declined. 

“ Thirsty-bttrstN—Sf* Knapp'it "Journal of a Naturalist.’* 

**M, n.N Cork.See Mr * Snue's excellent work oa Electro-metallurgy, The " Alj- 
tiotsal Cycloinedm" U a sound work. 

“ G. BN—Apply, to search for a will, ot Doctors? Commons. 

“ G. W. R,N (kirnhill, it thanked; 6u( ice have already illustrated Mount Edge- 
cumbe, 

“ Cantab/’ Boumess,— We regret that ice cannot fad roam for the Illustration. 

“ J. S. T.N Manchester.—fdUm and French are indispensable. 

" G. WN—Runject Sing died in his IlChA year. He if as born Aot 1 * 2,1780. 
u W, D.C N3t. lies.Shxcketitk's “Emigrant's Guide to Australia," Sj* 6^.* will be 
found imfirf, 

“ A SpectalN Ken nington.—The particular* you require were given fa the daily news- 
jHipers for April 11 or 12 last. 

** An Enemy to Earwigs."— The insects to which you have such antipathy have wings, 
and ftp; though from their keeping these organs , when not in use, folded beneath 
horny casts, the animals appear wingless. 

“G.S. D NBl Cotomb—Back Numbers are charged It. each. 

" 0. D. Baynes," Montserrat. —2b remedy the irregularity, complain to your news¬ 
agent. 

“a lonstant SubscriberN Bhorediteh.—It is illegal for a widow to marry her late 
husband's brother. 

U X. U* Z-N Whitehaven—The gentleman referred tu it alive, anti resident in 
America. 

" O- L,N lAtwdham—Apply at the Government Annuity Ofict, Old Jewry. 

11 FhccnixN—Bee Parser's u Ferspctfirtt Simplified:' 

“A Subscriber."—Stevenson's “ Account of Bouth America/* 

“A. B. CN— Write to the Peer dory fa the Colony. 

“S. M. S. N Dartmouth ►—The only strictly legal separation of man and Wife is by 
Act of Parliament. 

14 One of our Constant ReadsnN Yor&oy, is thanked; but we hate not room for file 
Bketdt. 

*' A Country Admirer N Stranraer.—The interest of a Member of Parliament with 
the Government. 

“An Old Subscriber N Newport.—Wt would willingly insert the Illustration, hud ecu 
room. 

“ A HobscriberN Derry.—The price of the View cf Edinburgh and two Numbers of 
oar Journal is now 2s. 

“ Dirk."—Mr. NkhOtsgn, the maker cf the new Cottage Range, resides at Newark, 
iVor/t. Set Professor Airy's Treatise On “ Gravitation,” reprinted from the 
“Penny CyrtopautiaN 
Lints—“In Foreign URmesN— Ineligible. 

14 A ReaderBury,—' 1 Taylor's Short-hand improved by Harding." 2t. Gd. 

M AmrreonN Radipole—m double page Engravings in our Journal may, in 
binding, be in wt fd as folding-plates, ortrith "guards" 

“J. A. II.N Edinburgh,—Wc cannot give any information as to lotteries or 
Sweeps, which are equally illegal. 

" E. UN Clonmel, is thanked, but we hare not room for the Sketch, 

“ It. E. RN will find a portend of Mademoiselle AUmi in No, 2m of our Journal. 

*< K. ZN—The salary of the U<rd Lieutenant of Ireland is £20,000 per annum ; Of 
Um Governor-General of India, £26,000 per annum. 

“A. B CN—Mmbroy on " Poultry, Pigs, <te.N 7s * 6 d, 

“R. TN and “ TimothyN—We Ibink not. 

“A Constant Ilmf/rN Natcasth.—Apidy to an East India Agent, as Messrs. 
Grinding, Charing Cross. 

" It H.N Leek,— H e cannot inform you. Bee the painted portraits. 

“ TicertonN—Dwlined, 

M II, L-N Bristol.—One of IM clat* of iBustrOtions suggested is mgrand 
“ A rotittant Subscriber," SsRsbury.—See our Illustrations of the late French Re¬ 
volution. 

" TvbyN Bridal.—Apply fd AfiFcrma'fla and Co,, Stratid, 

*'C. 7, S.N Worcester, is thanked for his obliging offer, but other arrangements 
had previously hem made. 

“ M. M.N Lcamifujtm,—Apply fa a magistrate. 

41 E II. J. AN—Apply to a ftsam packH company. 

dl Xrparioon}yN— IFe are sorry we cannot refer to arty book giving the required 
information, A Utter nddretsed to the A astrian Embassy would, we fa tflJ. obfann 
the necessary details. 

' BuhtrribcrN Guernsey.—The wife of a Viscount's eldest tort takes pre& lente of a 
JutiqFs wife, at home and in the (monte*. J _ 

A Bntbseriber from the FirstN—A fail genealogy of the Royrt FamUy Of France 


Towards the dose of every Session, there is always, whatever 
party may be in power, an attack upon, anti a defence of, the 
Foreign policy of the Government* The dose of the present 
Session offers no exception; nor was it to be desired that it diouid, 
when the state of the European continent is so critical, ami when 
an attack upon the conduct of our Foreign Minister is valuable* as 
leading to explanations which might not otherwise have been ren¬ 
dered. The usual attack upon this occasion was made by 
Mr. Disraeli. He displayed the cleverness and bitterness 
which are always expected from him—the one as much as 
the other. Mr. Disraeli did not on this, as on previous 
occasions, ran over the whole of the Continent to find 
vulnerable points in the policy of Lord Palmerston; but 
leaving Spain, that old and sore subject, and even Germany and 
Erance, he confined himself to the affairs of Italy. Ho complained 
of the mission of Lord Minto to Florence, Turin, Home, and 
Naples* He complained also of tho alleged interference of Great 
Britain betwixt the King of Naples and his revolted subjects in 
Sicily; and treated the joint mediation of France and G reat Bri¬ 
tain in the affairs of Lombardy, as if its natural result would be war, 
and not peace; mixing up with these various statements an amount 
of hostile feeling towards the French Government and people which 
we regret to observe in so sensible a man as Mr. Disraeli, and which, 
were they largely participated in by the people of this country, 
could not but have the most injurious effects upon the tranquillity 
of Europe* Happily, the British people, however much they may 
deplore, or however much they may approve of the events that 
have laken place in France, are convinced that no greater calamity 
could happen to the world than a real estrangement betwixt 
these two great nations. Even Mr* Disraeli confessed as 
much towards tho conclusion of Ids speech, although tho 
confession was rendered ungracious by his sneers against 
the present Government ot France, and the principles 
which brought it into existence* Lord Palmerston, in bis reply, 
explained the circumstances under which Lord Minto had been 
requested to mediate and advise in Italy, and vindicated the Go¬ 
vernment from the charge of undue interference, and from the 
imputation of having pursued any course that was not only per¬ 
fectly compatible with the honour of this country, and the 
best’ interests of the various states of Italy, hut that was 
not conducive to the great cause of European peace. His 
Lordship dwelt upon the gratifying fact which had been 
proved by the events of the lost few months, that, within 
the last half century, a rapid advance had been made to¬ 
wards the establishment of an enlightened and peaceful policy 
between notions* The events which have occurred since February, 
1S4S, would have involved Europe in one general conflagration, if 
they had occurred fifty years earlier ; whereas, now, by the cordial 
union existing between the two greatest nations of Europe, thefo 
was every reason to hope and believe that the general peace would 
not bo broken. Altogether, his Lord ship's speech was highly satis¬ 
factory, and cannot fail to have a good effect both in France and 
Italy, as wed as in this country and through Europe generally. 


Oct. 10,1841. 


Lord Morpeth's Health of Towns Bill, after undergoing many mu¬ 
tilations, many postponements, and many hard attacks from the 
friends and foes of the principle involved in it, has at length passed its 
final reading in the House of Lords, and awaits but the Boyal as¬ 
sent to become law. It Is to be deplored, now that the Bill baa 
been carried, that so little good can result from it; and that, while 
Asiatic cholera has already invaded Central Europe, a measure that 
might hare been rendered effectual for preventing or diminishing 
its ravages has been so framed as to he positively useless in Lon¬ 
don, the place most likely to suffer from the scourge, if unhappily 
it should approach our shores, and so curtailed and tampered 
with as to be little better than useless in the other large 
towns of the country. The report of the Registrar-General 
for tho past week gives the number of deaths from English 
, cholera in London as nineteen j while we learn from Berlin that in 
that city, in the first week in August, fourteen persons fell victims 
to Asiatic Cholera. It is evident, therefore, that wc should look 
about us, and prepare for the approaching calamity. At Man¬ 
chester, which is affected by the operations, such us they arc, 
i of Lord Morpeth^ Bill, ft movement has already commenced which 
: may prove useful. The Medical Committee of the Infirmary 
have recommended the establishment of Cholera Hospitals, pro¬ 
vided with a medical staff that shall not only he sufficient ibr the 
treatment of the patients within their walls hut for the rendering 
of advice and assistance to patients in their own houses. Other 
sanatory precautions will precede these ns a matter of course ; and 
tho towns of England that neglect to follow the example will sub¬ 
ject themselves to the interference of ihe central authority in White¬ 
hall* London, however, will be left to its own resources, as will 
Scotland and Ireland—both of which, as well as the metropolis, 
arc unaffected by the measure of Lord Morpeth. It remains to ho 
seen whether our local authorities will prove themselves equal to 
the emergency. __ 

Tm report has been received that; her Majesty and Prince Albert's marine 
excursion thu year will attend to Scotlmd, and that, too, in tie vicinity of the 
Highlands, where the newly-icqalred Royal estate la aituatei 





































































AracsT 19, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


t 103 


COURT AND HAUT TON : 

RETURN OP THE COURT PROM OSBORNE TO TOWN. 

On Tuesday tlie Queen and Prince Albert* accompanied by the Prinre and 
Princess of Hohenloho Langonbnrg and the Princess EH** of Hohentoho Lnng- 
tfiburg, and attended by ilia VtocmintoM Canning:, Colonel the Knn. C. B. 
Fhlpos, and Colonel Wylde* left her Majesty's marine resident, Osborne, Isle of 
Wight* at two oYloek in the afternoon, embarked at Osborne Pier In the Fmry t 
Royal yacht* crossed to Gosport, and travelled to town by a special train on the 
London and South-Western Railw ay* On arriving at the Nine Elms station, the 
august party proceeded In throe carriages and four, escorted by a party of Light 
Dragoons, to Buckingham Palace, where they arrived at a quarter before mk 
o'clock. The Queen held a Court after her arrival* at Buckingham Palace, 
Monsieur do Beaumont* Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary of 
the French Republic, had an audience of her Majesty to deliver his credentials. 

Hla Excellency was introduced by Viscount Palmerston, G.C3, her Majesty’s 
Principal Secretary Of State for Foreign Affairs, and conducted by Colonel the Hon. 
Sir Edward Curt, X.C.H., her Majesty’s Master of the Ceremonies. Her Majesty 
was at tenth d by the Earl of Morton* Lord In Waiting* and Mr. R. Ormaby Gore, 
Groom In Walling* Lord John Russell had afterwards an audience of th* Queer), 
Her Majesty and Ids Royal Highness the Prince Albert* accompanied by their 
Serene Highnesses the Prince and Princess of Hubenlahe Lange nburg, and the 
Princess Elba* honoured the performance At Her Majesty's Theatre with their 
presence in the evening, TbO Royal suite consisted of the Viscountess Canning* 
the Earl of Morton, Colonel the Hem. C. B- Phipps* and Colonel Wyldo* 

On Wednesday morning bis Royal ilighuceA Prince Albert, attended by 
Colonel the Hon. C- H. Phipps, presided at a meeting of tho Council of the 
Duchy of Cornwell, Iti Somerset Houra- 

RETURN OF THE COURT TO OSBORNE. 

Oh Wednesday afternoon the Queen and hURoyal Highness Prince Albert* ac¬ 
companied by their Sorene Highnesses the Prince and Princess of HohonlohO Lang- 
cuburg* and tlie Princes® Eliza of II often folic Langbnhurg, left town at ten mi¬ 
nutes past three o’clock for her Majesty’s marine residence, Osborne* Isle of Wight. 
Her Majesty and his Royal Highness were conducted to their carriage by the 
Lord Steward, the Viee-Chairtberialn* the Eari of Morton* Mr. Ornuby Gore, 
and Cnptcin Francis Seymour. Tho august party left Buckingham Palace in 
two carriages and four* escorted by a party of Light Dragoons, for the Nino i 
Elms station. And proceeded by a special train to Gosport, where they arrived at 
the termtmue hi Clarence Yard at five o'clock. The usual cortege of military and 
naval officers were there to receive them* and ul o a guard nf honour furnished 
by the Royal Marina Artillery, under Colonel Gibson. The Royal party cm* 
harked with Captain Lord Adolphus Fltaclarance* hi the state barge, for the 
Fairy yacht* and In her proceeded to Osborne, under the usual salutes of guns 
from the garrison, and also from tho ships of war in harbour and at Spltbead* 

Hea Majesty the Queen Dowager, attended by her suite, Arrived at Marl¬ 
borough House oh Tuesday afternoon, from her residence, Bushy House, Bushy 
Park. Her Majesty honoured tho performance at U«r Majesty’s Theatre with 
her presence in the evening* 


CHURCH, UNIVERSITIES * fr* 

UstT^ueiT!' RefoaM*—T he memorial praying for a Royal commission of in- 
imirv Into tho brat methods of necoring the improvement of the Universities of 
Uxftml and Cambridge, which had been signed by nearly 300 grad nates and 
former members of those universities, as well as by feme of the fellows of the 
Royal Society, was presented to Lord John Bussell, in Downing -street* on Mon¬ 
day, the 10th July* by Mr, Lyell* F.R.S.* nccompuifod by Sir C. Lemon* Bari , 
AI.P.,F.R.$.*SlrB. Brew ster, F.BA, Mr. E. Ii. Banbury, M P-, &C.; and Mr* Lyel 
observed that the study of many Important branches of knowledge* both moral 
and physical* especially the more progressiva fines, now nominally taught at 
Oxford, had of late been virtually abandoned; chiefly because, according to 
the present system of exam!nations, no proficiency In those science* could lead 
to distinct loti" In that university. Tho classes of experimental philosophy, com¬ 
parative anatomy, chemistry* geology, botany* modem history, political eco¬ 
nomy, and many others* were nearly or wholly deserted. The colleges, by 
dividing the students Into many distinct sections, were unable to torn (ah and 
support an adequate alaffof able and permanent teachers* each devoted fo ono 
department; and, lastly* in times comparatively modern* the clerical J ody Imd 
engrossed An increasing and undue shore In the management of academical 
tuition.—Mr. E. Bunbnxy, oHer adverting to the existence at Cambridge of the 
same evils ax those Indicated by Mr. Lvell nt Oxford, pointed to the great dis¬ 
proportion between the funds of the university and those of the college* as one 
Of the principal caiisaa of the undue preponderance Of the latter, and drew at- 
tori I inti to the constitution of the academic body Itself* as opposing great Ob¬ 
stacles to the introduction, of necessary reforms* especially on account of the 
absolute veto possessed by every member ef the caput, and the want of ell 
power of discussion or amendment or graces In tho senate. He stated at the 
same time tbul the immediate object of the memorialist# wo® not to urge specific 
measures of reform* but to obtain a preliminary inquiry by means of a Royal 
commission .—Lord J. Russell* in reply, stated that he would take flic subject 
Jute hls serious consideration* that his attention had already been drawn to It, 
and That he found that a groat variety of opinions were entertained ns to the 
best method of effecting reforms; but that lm agreed with the memoriatoite as 
to tho existence of defects In the present system. 


IRELAND. 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 



ARREST OF ARMED CHARTISTS IN LONDON* 

On Wednesday night* In consequence of information received by tho Govern¬ 
ment, Mr. Superintendent Rutt* inspectors Carter, Evens, Arnold, and Rogers* 
with nearly 300 of the police, armed with cutlatete, at half-past nine o’clock, 
marched to the Angel Tavern In Webber-Street* kept by Mr* Smith. Mr. Rutt* 
with a pair of loaded pistols and a cutlasa at hi® side, entered tho house, accom- 
panted by a strong body of constables. 

The re ament tho police entered a general movement took place on the part of 
the persons assembled* and Mr. Rutt cried out* " If any man offers the least re¬ 
finance, I will run Mm through," at the same time show-lug ftLi dr awn cutlass* 
This had the desired effect* and. little or no resistance ™ attempted. The 
police then seized fourteen men, and conveyed them to Tower-street, where, 
upon being searched, pistols loaded to the muzile* pikes, three-oomer daggers, 
ipear-heads, and swords wore found upon their persons, and others were found 
secreted under tho seats on which they bad keen ah ting. Some Of them wore 
Iron breast-plates, And others had gunpowder* shot* and tew-balls* Under one 
man no leas than 75 nrandi of hall cartridge w ere discovered* 

Mr, Superintendent Rutt and Inspector Russell Afterward* proceeded to Bine 
Anchor,yard, Ycrk-sfcroet, Westminster, where* it wa* stated* A gang of armed 
Chartist* wore waiting to march out and join tire other portions In tho event Of 
a procession being formed. On entering tho house of a well-known leader* tho 
man and a large pike were found. 

Upon the police proceeding to the house of Samuel Morgan, one of the men 
taken by the L division, the police found the log of A chair loaded with lead* 
and a number of nulls driven In at the extremity. Swords and weapon® of 
various klnda have been found at the residences of the other prisoners, 

PUBLIC MEETINGS, 

Natiotsjll Refoe m Lea cue.—a public meeting of the electors and non- 
electors of Mary] stone, convened by tills Association, was held on Monday 
evening, in the Portland Rooms. Foley-slreot, Mr. Nlcholay presided* anti 
opened the proceedings in a brief address advocating Reform principles.—Mr. 
Ellis moved the first resolution, which w®a to the effect that the present position 
Of this country presents a subject for tho deep and rarttms consideration of the 
community, and requires that surma wise and prudent exertions bts 3mmodlatoly 
made to prevent agitation and restore tranquillity to the nation and prosperity 
to the people, Hus resolution was adopted unanimously.—Mr. Hum by then 
moved a resolution, c*pressing the opinion Of tho meeting that little good could 
be effected or hoped for bnt by the united exert Ions And moral intelligence Of elect¬ 
ors and pvopfo employed In co-operation with faithful representatives* and that some 
system was necessary to secure that re-operation. The resolution having been car¬ 
ried* Lord D. Stuart and Sir B, Hall addressed the meeting respectively on The ob¬ 
ject sought to be attained by the League.—Further resolutions were afterwards 
passed In favour of the principles of the association; find a long address was 
delivered bv Mr* Kydd, rhe Cliarttet* who* while he would not move an amend¬ 
ment, expressed Ida conviction that the entire principles of the Charter were 
necessary to be carried put rather than more partial reforms. 

Cuabi so-c&osa Hospital,—O n Tuesday* a meeting of tho governors of ma¬ 
nagement of the affairs of the above hospital was hold at the institution. During 
tho past quarter there tad been admitted ‘233 in* ami 33U5 out-patients * of the 
accident cases there had been 519, of which too hod been received am In-patients, 
Tho report proceeded to state that during the past year J3,fl92 indigent sick 
poor wore admitted on tho bonks for relief, at a cost of £%m 4s, lid.; of 
those, 1155 were in-patients, and 10,937 were out patients* 

Tup North-Wlstean Railway and their EKmftE-Dmvtitfl — On Tuesday 
evening an adjourned meeting of engine-drivers and firemen who have seceded 
from the cm ploy of the North-Western Railway Company took place at the Hall¬ 
way Tamil* Hampjtead-roiid* for lhe purpose of receiving the report of the 
deputation appointed to wait on members of Parliament, Mr. J, Brown* engine- 
driver, was again appointed to the chair. The deputation reported that they 
had waited on the hon. members for Mary 1e bone, nt tho St, Faocra® Vestry- 
rooms, and that they hud subsequently seen Mr. B. Osborne, M.F., Mr* Hume, 
M.P,, and Lord Dudley Stuart at the House of Commons. Lord Dudley Si unit 
toid them that he had seen Mr. Qlyn* the, chairman of the company, and, on 
informing that gentleman that ho hud, wit It Sir Benjamin HAH* been, 
waited upon by a deputation from the engine-drivers, who represented 
tlm Uno to be in a most dangerous condition to parties tan veiling* 
and that bo hi tended therefore, to put, some questions to him on tho 
subject, that Mr. Glyu requested he would not do so without giving him notice 
of tlie questions ho Intended to put. They were therefore preparing statements 
of accidents and delays which had occurred In consequence of tlio inefficient 
hands employed on the hue ns engine-drivers. Mr. Ii. Osborne urged that tho 
men footed <fo no act which should compiomlse their characters for respectabi¬ 
lity either w ith regard, to the new hands or with the company i and Mr, Hume 
wa* particular In inquiring whu drove the express and mail trains, as he wished 
to travel by the line, but was somewhut efratd under existing circumstances. 
AH the honourable members expressed their determination to give the matter 
their most serious consideration. The Chairman then gave n general deniiil to 
what Mr. Giyn bad Stated from his scut in Parliament on the previous evening; 
and Mr, Marshall and others Laving read statement* of delay on the Hoe said to 
have resulted from tho change of hands, a resolution was come to directing tho 
rules of the clubs to be forwarded to Mr- Glyn and those members of Parlia¬ 
ment who bad been waited upon by I ho deputation, in order to disabuse their 
minds of (ho statement that the men had resigned lit comsequeiicb of such |n- 
ftuenee.—Ttte proceedings then terminated, 

ExxSNsrvE RobhesY.—O n last Saturday* informntion was given In tho po¬ 
lice that the rt® id unco of Sir Moses Monteftore. of No* 7, Groavenor-gate, 
park-hind* had been burglariously entered* between twelve o’clock at nighr 
and eev«n the following morning, end £yoO worth at gold and silver plate* 
gold and sliver Kmiff-boxes* a gold turquoise oat with precious atones, the 
contents of a cabinet containing ancient silver rellca, a gold medal presented 
to Sir Momos on laying tho foimButton-rterne of tho Birmingham School* uno- 
ther tho gift of tho Paslm of Egypt* and a third from her Majesty tfoeen Vic¬ 
toria* curried off by the thtoves, who aru supposed to have effected their entnmeo 
with skeleton keys* _ „ 

Bums, Deaths* fbc. voa the Week ending AtroniT 12,—Tho number of 
births registered during the shove week in iho metropolis and suburbs was m3, 
Of which 704 wore males, and d30 fcmale.H. Thin number exceeds by 43 iho num¬ 
ber of births registered during the preceding week* The deaths registered dur¬ 
ing tho above week numbered 105D* of which 556 were males, aiul 503 females. 
This number oxctcds Hie weekly nvciagc for tho last five atnume™ by 87, and 
t)io deaths of the week. Immediately preceding by 21* Nevertheless* It will be 
seen that the births exceed the deaths for the above week by ii* 4 . The excess 
over the weekly average to under much tho same beads as during tho preceding 
week, Tho deaths from small-pox were 34 In number* tlio uvciago being 18 ; 
from scariatinu IS4, the avurego being 37; diarrhoea lid, average G8 ; dyaeiucry 
14, aver ago 7 ; cholera 10* averago 7; metrin or puerperal fovei 65, average 40, 
On thu other band* the deaths froiu stunu causes.are Cdnstdtmbly below Uui aver¬ 
age i—Measles P£, avere«a 31 ; dicpay IS* average S3 ; bydroceplinJus 39, nvor- 
oge :ib j cephalitis 7, average 13 * convulsions 8?* avciage 5fi * pnuunionla itSi, 
average 4 j * a^ttimu 2* average 6 j teething 0, average IT* The coras of death 
from cholera tra none of them A Matte, Six of tie cs«a Are marked choleit 
morbus* the remainder are English cholera, or cholera Infontfum, 


THE STATE TRIALS- 

On Satui-dsy morning the jury in tho case of Mr. GTtohorty were discharged 
without having cmiie to an agreement. Thin result took the public no leas than 
the crown by surprise. Before tho jury retired on Friday, tho foreman observed 
that somo of hls brother® did not understand the terms prin dfack, which Baron 
Ferine father had used in htn direction, He told the jury' Hint tho fact of Mr. 
O’Dcherty befog registered os proprietor of the Tribune w&aprimd M'ie evri 
deuce of his having written the indicted articles, and* therefore, of entertaining 
the bitenta they proclaimed. But he told them they were to judge whether that 
evidence was not also conclusive- A portion of the jury did not know* or 
affected not to know, the meaning of the two Latin term#, and stoutly contended 
teat primd fade evidence meant no evidence, and that they would not convict. 
That was a statement at least generally believed* l bux Mr, O’Doherty has es¬ 
caped for tee prerant* He will* however, be tried again at this commission, and 
the Grown will probably offer the MS. of the articles, of which it has possession, 
iu evidence in the cose. _ 

Several of those parties In custody for retaining unlicensed weapons after Hie 
proclamation calling them In* were Arraigned on Saturday, planted guilty * and 
were sentenced to one d ay's imprlsonmen i . Thu n uwavendere w lie were charged 
with selling and hawking tlm Afofton, Felon, (be,* were dfoqbarged, with the 
assent ol the Grown. ^ 4 

Tnixt, or Ma, Maxtik, op tub £ ' Fttos 1 ' NswscArEa.^Ou Monday. In the 
Cflimnlsslun Court, John Martin was arraigned* charged with having published 
in tho Felon newspaper certain articles of a foloniuus character* to deprive tee 
On eon of her style, honour* and title* &c., mid levy war again&t her Majesty. 
Immediately on the eusa befog opened, Mr. Butt made an application for an ete- 
tjidimeut againht Mr, Conway, editor and proprietor of the Evening P<xs/, for an 
attempt to interfere with the counse ot Justice and to intimidate the jurors into 
conviction. The Article Jn question asserted that there was no attempt At dc- 
fences in the rose of Mr, O’Doberty, that the result arose from tho jury i^w re¬ 
quiring unanimity, uiid denouncing the recusant juror (tho article reterred only 
to me) and all juror* wbu should refuse m convict as sympathisera with lire 
resurrectionists. The Court, considering there wax no precedent for the appli¬ 
cation, contented itself with saver toy but nnt unjuatly ecu spring the article, and 
directing that no comment should be mode on tho proceedings until they close 
in any Irish journal* The Attorney-General then proceeded to iiute tho case 
for the Crown, which he supported by evidence* at the conclusion of which the 
Court rose, Tire trial* which lusted over Tuesday, terminated on Wednesday 
In tho conviction of the prisoner* 

ARREST OF MESSRS. MEAGHER, OWNOGHOE* AND LEYNE. 

These Individuals wore brought to Dublin on Sunday morning, arriving At 
half-past nine A M, from Thurfos at the terminus of the Cashel Railway, King 1 * 
Bridge Their arrest took place under the fqllowing circumstancesAbout 
three o'clock ou Sunday morning a police patrol on the road to Thurles* and 
near Rathcablll* four mile* from that town, came up with a party of three pore 
aonH dressed In the usual garb of poiusants. The poJJec sainted them in pausing, 
saying* "Good night* boys, ‘ and were replied to in the mual terms. Having 
proceeded some twenty yards Or so. It occurred to tho party that they might be 
persons cither ogaliifd whom an accusation rested nr nt least cupablo uf affording 
Information. They therefore returned and overtook the party* who did not ap¬ 
pear at all anxions to elude them. Having come up with them, tho police ser¬ 
geant closing on them* thought be knew tilts person of one* and said instunily* ** You 
are Mr, Meagher. 51 Mr, Meagher made no reply, either in assent or denial, and was 
arrested m “the Queens prUaiter.’ 1 Ills eompanionij were also taken into cus¬ 
tody. Tho police* not more than six in number, proceeded In tho dhectfon Of 
Thurles with their prisoners* and were reinforced on tho road. There waa, how¬ 
ever, little fear uf any attempt at rescue* as there was not a soul astir. They 
reached Thurles about four o'clock a,m. The party Immediately proceeded to 
the quarter® of Major-General SFDomrid* before whom the prisoner® in custody 
were brought, when it appeared that tho companions of Mr, Meagher were Sir. 
F, G’Dnuoghne, clerk to a solicitor* and a most ardout and prominent member 
Of ihe Confederation* and Mr. Leyne, Tho latter has been always connected 
with Conciliation Hall* but joined the Leuguewiun it was proposed that that 
orgaitliurion should swallow up the other two. Mr* Leyne* who to a relation of 
the CrConnoliK* always Inclined to thy “physical force ” party, and was fre¬ 
quently called to order by Mr. John O'Connell for hls vehement speaking. It 
was geneially understood that ho had followed tlio fortunes ol hls new friends. 
He is the at m of a stipendiary magistrate. 

General M'Donald having satisfied himself as to the parties, gave instant 
orders for their transmission to Dublin. A special train was got ready* de¬ 
spatched to town, and arrived at thy boor above mentioned. As soon us the 
prisoners reached Dublin* they were taken before Town-Major White* who to 
also u magistrate, and who Instantly made out their committals to Kltmainhain* 
wlrltber they were instantly marched off* surrounded by a competent guard. Hr. 
Meaghcrto committal 1® for 11 high treason,** and thOM of tha others for aiding 
and agisting imd concealing a proclaimed traitor. 

Five more arrests have been made at Armagh ; the Northern Whig saying* 
** They appeared to be Americans, and we have been told that £17,000 whs 
found in their possesion/ 3 

Dr, Cane, at present in Kilkenny Gaolou a charge of “treasonable practices**' 
baa been dismissed from Use magistracy, 

Mr, J, Harnett* whe la charged with leading the party of armed insurgents that 
attacked Hie Kerry and Lllucrick nialla ul AGheytoak'* has been arroated, 

The Freeman suy® that the Right Rev, Dr. Maginn and hto cforgy Iiavu already 
adopted a memorial for an umnetity. and will also be prepared to Join In a more 
extended national movement* having for its object the immediate amelloraiion 
of the condition of the people. 

OGonuou Is said to have esc aped to America. 

The grand jury of Antrim have presented a loyal address to the Lord-Liente- 
nant* pledging their support to the canm; *A order and good government. Thoy 
accouipiuiled the address with certain lccomineuclationa touching tlie graining 
license® to possess ami®, which they think should never bo given to Itepealern* 
but only to those known to be loyal. His Excellency promiig;® these suggestion® 
attentive coiisideratlon, 

Bahon Lvi’kov ha® rccom’inen.dcd the cm collector® of Galway to proceed for 
grand Jury levies against the landlords of large traits of land from which tho 
poor have boon driven in that county, either by the direct operation of eject¬ 
ment, or Indirectly by Lhe operation of tile famine and high po^r-rates. This 
course* if a ell advised, will have some effect in stemming the over-rlgorou® pro¬ 
ceeding® of landlord®. 

Tire accounts from the country respecting the potato are of a very melancholy 
nature, and the wyuther has again become cold uud wet, 

Mr, Martin's brother whs arrested on Sunday in Londonderry* for “ treason¬ 
able practices,” 

A new postal arrangement between Dublin and the metropolis commented on 
Shu day lost* The mail to Holyhead leave® at 11.30 a.m* from Kingstown Tier, 
The arrange men t does not give sal tofoctfon In mercantile cirel ea. The conip] aim 
or the former departure wji®* tout it did not enable a teller from Dublin to 
London to bo answered unfit fim third day; The same disadvantage will follow 
Uio present. Indeed, It sceuia a strange regulation which sends the m ii to 
Holy]loud* and makes it wait there three hours and upwards before it leaves for 
Lofton, 

ExtteUTtOtt in Armagh—O n Suturdfty last, Fhllip Fitepatrick was cxecutcu 
In from Ot Armagh Gaol for tho murder of two brothers named Henderson, at 
Ltirgou, In tho month of May tost, lie acknowledged hto guilt. 


OBITUARY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED. 

SIR NICHOLAS HARRIS NICOLAS* R.H.* G.C.M.G.* fee. 

Few mime® on the roll of antiquarian litera¬ 
ture deserve so high a place as that of the 
dtotluguLhcil genealogist whose death Iti® our 
melancholy duty to record In our present Obi- 
tnary. Sir Harris Nicola* ranked with Cam¬ 
den, Dugdule* and Soldcn, In profound 
know]edge* in the capabilities and resource® 
of an Jistule and powerful ml fid* he far Sur¬ 
passed the ho®t of antiquaries that preceded 
him s and ho has Jeft memorial® of hia great 
ability and unwearied Industry which wUI bo 
prized so long os the Ifto ature of our country 
Is hold in the world’® estimation. With the Eetieroua feeling and true liberality 
of superior Intellect, ha wus ever ready to impart the knowledge he possessed 
to hto professional brethren; and tho writer of this brief tribute to departed 
worth—himself a fellow-labourer In the fields of historical research—can, from 
experience, bear the nmpleat testimony to this kindness and generority of heart, 
as well ns to thn high Inteliectnal endowment® of Sir Harris, ills death Oc¬ 
curred on the 3rd Inat* at Boulogne, and resulted from congestion on the bmhi, 
consequent on an attack of fever, , _ , , . , ^ 

Tho tfoceased gf lUleman wa® born 10th March, 1799, the fourth son of John 
Harris Nicola®* Esq.* ConimsudGr R.N., by Miirgaref Biake, hto wife* a la/ly 
who de*cendtd* maternally, from so mo of the most eminent heuras in tho 
conn ties of Cornwall and Devon, and whs In a direct Una from three ot tlio 
children Of King Edward the First* Maternally, Sir Harris sprang from an an¬ 
cient French family* a scion of which, Abel Nicola®* was compelled, being n 
Protestant* to abandon bis native country on the revocation of the Edict of 
Nantes, and, coming to England, estatetohed himself as a merchant at Lgoe* in 
Cornwall, Frovfonsly to adopting tho profession of tho tew. Sir Harris served 
a® a midshipman In the Royal Na/y from 1809 to 1815* w hen ho waa promoted 
to tho rank of Lieutenant* having been often honourably mentioned hi the Go- 
trite, pa being gallant] v employed lu file boats of tho Pitot on the coasts of 
Naples and oUabriu. lito call tn the bar bears data May, 1825* and from that 
period ho devoted himself to the brunch of the profession particularly connected 
with Peerage tew* and to the production of many masterly and profound literary 
works. Of these* the chie fare, the 1 'Synopsis of the Peerage,” ‘TtetuinonTa Yetuata, 51 
" The History of the Battle of Agineonrt," «the Life of Chancer," the Reports 
on u the L*Ia!c Peerage Case," 11 the History of tho Earldom® of Strathem* Men- 
telth, and Alrth," the “ Scrope and Grosvenor Controversy. 1 ' the 11 Siege of 
Caerlamock," the ♦* Chronology of History," the *■ Life of sir Christopher Hat¬ 
ton," the *■ History of the Orders of Knighthood of the British Empire, 11 ami 
*i L 0r d Nelson's Despatches,’‘ Despite of all these labour® he fonnd time lor other 
Important duties: hto efforts for the reform of the Society of Antiquaries and 
the Record Commission* an Augean stable requiring the labours or such a Her¬ 
cules, wore enough alone to afford Mi occupaUun 10 any ordinary man, to addi¬ 
tion to bis professional engagements, 

Sir Harris Nicola® was* nt the period of his death, Chancellor and Knight 
Grand Croat of the Order of St. Michael and St. George. He married, ftuh 
March* 1B32, Sarah* youngest daughter of John Davison* Esq., of Loughfon, In 
Essex, odd leave# by Weight children* two son® and six daughters. 

SIR JAMES ROUPELL COLLETON, BART., OF COLLETON HILL, 
DEVON. 

Srn James died on the 29th ult., of disease of tho heart, 
hi the bbth year of hto ago. He was oldest son of the late 
Sir James Nassau Colleton, Bart,* and dL-racnricd In a direct 
lino from Sir John Colleton* tho gallant Royalist cl tho lime 
of Charles L* who suffered «o severely from pecuniary 
sacrifices and sequestrations* that ho waa obliged to retire 
to Barbados®, where he had a large grant of land, Tho 
Baronet, whose decease wo record; married hia cousin 
I iiyia-Sexta-Co U eton, third daughtei' of Admiral The hard 
Graves* of Heuibury Fort* Devon, by LouE^i Caroline* hia 
wife* Only daughter of Sir John Colleton, fourth Baronet* 
and has left Issue one surviving son* the prevent Sir Robert 
Augustus FulfordCraveaCulleton, Burt., ami two dough fore. 
Tlio late Baronet had an elder son, Frederick Nassau Wifilaiu 
Graves, a military officer, who tiled in IEJ47. 



ww 

w 

it 



V _ ■ 





SIR JOHN PETER CHANT* KNT.* OF ROTHIE- 
JfURCHUS* N B. 

The decease of Sir John Peter Grant, late one of the 
Futone Judges ut tlio Supreme Court ui Calcutta oc¬ 
curred it tea on his passage homewui'd on tho 17th 
of May. At fiie time Sir John had completed hia 
74tb year. Ills call to die bur w as in 1802. In L827 
ho received the huuuuraplo appointment of Jutlge oi 
Both lay, and then Teevlved Knighthood, lie mbse-. 
quently wufl promoted to Lhq Bengal Supreme 
Court. 

The Grants Of Rothfemnrehus arc a branch of tho 
ancient Scottish clans of Grant* being descended trom 
Patrick, second son of John Grant Of Freuchie, eor- 
, named Evan Uio Gentle* uud grandson umtemally of 
Stew art Earl of At hull* 

SIP* ROBERT CHESTER, KNT. 

Tins venerable gentleman died at life house to St. Johnto Wood* on the I2fii 
iitsi.* aged eighty; Ho was formerly Lieutenant-Colonel of ike Itertfords]lire 
Militia* and hold the appolnlfiu fit ui Master of the CerenmujC® to Giulr Majestiui 
George 111., George IV.* William IV,, und queen Victoria. The honour of 
Knighthood he received in 1$UL Til rough hto feihor, firti lute Hebert Cheater, 
Esq., of tha illddle Temple, he deicentled from tiro ancient family or Cheater oi 
Itoystnn andCockonbatch, and* through hls mother* Harriet, daughter and co¬ 
heir of Charles Afielmare Cffisar, E^i,, from the learned Sir Julius CiCsar, 
Master of tlio Rolls in IfilO* 

Sir Robert married* JOtli October* 1797, Etlzu* third daughter of John Ford, 
Esq., of the Cbauntry* near Ipswich, iuid loaves two surviving; sons, Charles, at 
the East ludl L Company's ilHiiarj' lierviee, and Harry, of tlio Privy Council 
Office i and two da Lighters, tho elder ot whom, Eliza, married, Hi 1819* Sir 
John E. Earth cy Wlluiot* Burt. 

SIR GIF FIN WILSON, MASTER IN CHANCERY. 

Sin GirTttf, whose death to just announced, was son of the late Rev h Edward 
Wifotm. He was bom in * and having, at tan early age* adopted the legal 
profession, practised with a access at the Chancery Bar. For forty years ho hdd 
tha appoltitifionl nflteccirder of Windsor, and received the houour of knight-, 
hood on tho occasicu uf George IV. fixing his residence there in 1823. 2n hm 
he became one of iba Masters in Chancui y* and continued Ui tliat hit nation until 
Lhe Hum of his death. Ho married* Ural* in 1767, Mis® Jon venial* only clilld ot 
Peter Cuchet Jativcncal t anti, Eocundly, in 1605* Hniriet, youngest daughter ot 
Grncral Cieorgo Hothaiu* brother of the first Lord HoLbam. This ludy died 
30 th April, 16‘ia, and thentefonioid Sir Giftte rmmined a widower. 

EDWARD BAINES, ESQ,, OF LEEDS, 

Tins highly-respected gentleman* formerly Member for Leeds In three ncctJi- 
sivo Puritan itnta, and Beuior proprietor ot Lira Leedi Jfrrctrry* died on the 3d 
tost., aged 74, 

iJo was the architect of hls own fortune* having by industry, energy, thrift* 
aud ability* worked hia way to the world from the position of a journeyman 
primer, until he become one of the most prominent men in Leeds, and da re- 
presets sat i vc for many yttefif in Parliament. At the commencement of tile pre¬ 
sent century ha obiahted possession of the LredJ Mercury, and, by hls atee 
management, bo inereuied its popularity! that it Is now e>teenu-d. In point of 
eirculatlun and literary character, one. of the fim provincial papers tn England* 
Mr. Baines was besides author of several bunk®* file •* History of tho French 
War,'* a popular and profitable lrn’ertakLng; tho HUtory tu the County Pa¬ 
latine uf Lancaster," im tlulw^ato topographical production, fee. At the 
time of hls death lie was a Magistrate for the West Riding of Yorkshire. Ho 
leaves eons ui id daughters; one of the former, 31. T. Batncs, Esq., a learned 
Queen's Counsel* sits in Parliament for fim ho rough uf Hull* 


AcnDENT TO THE PE1NcXA3 LOUISA O* THE NkTHmiLANOS.— On the nth 
intitunt* as the Princess Lontoa. dungtoar of Prince Frederick ot too Netherlands, 
wan passing rttong a street uf Iha Hague in her carriage* It was up^et* and 
being thrown out* *ho received coat union u cm tiro head and arm, but they uru of 
np gravity. One ot the Princess’ ludtea of lionuur, who wa® with her, escaped 
onli art. 

Buacewalli Haiuwav ExTkFflioK.— 1 Tho branch of the Bluekwnll Railway to 
the Eastern Counties hue will be opened in this course of October. With the 

exception of the great bridge over the Corainercba-rosd* the works are almost: 
roHte. 


A Coincidence— Since 17 B» all the revolutions in Prance have taken placa 
under Popes ui Hie name of Plus. Louis XVI. was dethroned under Pius VL * 
fits Directory was overturned under Flu® VLt Napoleun fell trader Flos VU,; 
Ctnu le^ X. under Pi08 Vlll.; and Loula Philippe under Piua IX. 

Tfik Fcuiuc Health— Tho AnU-Choto i a clausa In the Hmfith of Towns Dll 
to iw follow® " And be it enacted, that, frum tinio to lime after the passing of 
till® act* upon the petition ot not Jv»s than une-tontli of tha iuhahltante raiud. 
to the relief of the poor ef any cily, town* borough, parish* or place, having a 
known ordoflncd boundary* not being U sa than fifiny hi the whole, ot Where it 
«hiilI appear that tho proportion at deaths In any city, town* borough, parish, 
or placo, from typhus fever, dtorrheca, kcailatlna, or other fobrUe epidemic, en- 
duiiilc* and Cfiutagieua dtoiara dh&ted lu tlm registrar-general's returns as 
icy motto, have, olfi tho aw r arc of three years previously to obtaining such 
return* exceeded the proportion ot 20 per cent, of tho total ifomlia, vr have ex¬ 
ceeded tho avcragB raio of ileafii® froui inch cau&es, either in the registration 
districts which include other town® or place® in tho safiio county, or tlio 
general averagu mtii® of such deafiij lit tho registration tltotricla* inclading 
other towns tn the whole kingdom, us shown by any mum* made or to be made 
by th e regirtrar-gcTtcral, the Ge no ral Board a f H Emit h may* l f Haul when they aba! I 
think fit, direct a superiu tending inspector tn visit such dty* town* tn trough, 
parish, or place* and to make public inquiry, and to examine wtlnu&te®* ns to 
fire tewerago, drainage, and supply of water, lhe state ul the burial-gTOtmd®* tho 
number ami satmary vouditlou ot the to habitants, and as to aity focal acts ot 
Parhauiejit in fence within uichelty, town, trough*pjfiteh, or pfocc* ior paving* 
lighting, cfanttstog, watching* iegatetiiiK» supplying With water* or to.proving 
the same,or having reltUfou to the pnrpusoa of ihUart; atopaa tu Hie natunU dram- 
ago aridHJt, and tU^rotisUugiuunlctpal, |iaruchhU, or uthcr local buutidariei*midiiL 0 
hauudaries which may Lu inert ■UvautegCCrttoly adopted for fiie purjio;e» of this 
act* and ns to any utliet' matters In respcci whereut the said lotted may deaitc 
to be interfiled, for the purpose of enahUng them to judge of fiie propriety uf 
reporting to her Majesty, or making a provtotonol order* u hereinaffat men- 
tloaed." 





























101 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19, 1848. 



uv<yi 

;vm 




























































































































August 19, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


105 



T 


S 


T 0 W E . 





Sure* the Bala of Mr. Rockford's cele¬ 
brated FonthtU Abbey, no auction has 
probably excited so much attention and, 
speculation as (be sale of the furniture and 
effects at the Duke of Bm Mnghaiu's re¬ 
nowned seat of Stowe.* 11 t- magnitude 
of the bunding, and tti ■ r - n e»ra quan¬ 
tity of furniture necessarily required In 
]t. some of which la of great beauty and 
value, the enormous quantity of Kpver 
and sliver gilt plate, and the highly valu¬ 
able display of articles of &iwur*™,with 
KaffaeHe ware, and all kinds of china In 
abundance, with very many fine pic¬ 
tures and other worts Of art, render* this 
sale truly memorable; whilst the length 
of time occupied by the disposal of so 
many lots (about thirty-four days) is 
equally remarkable, and will form a most 
Interesting page in the history of sale* 
by auction. 

It Is our intention to illustrate moat 
amply this Interesting sale; and to enable 
as to carry out our intention, we have 
boon favoured by Messrs. Christie and. 

Men son with special permission for our 
artists to make elaborate and faithful 
drawings of some of the most Interesting 
and beautiful works of decorative art, 
bijouterie, plate, fcc., with which the noble 
apartments In the mansion were stored : 
and, to add to the interest of the series, 
we purpose gjvlhg several views of the 
most picturesque spots In the grounds. 

It may be necessary to premise that 
OUf Illustrations and descriptions will not 
follow in tha precise order of the Cata¬ 
logue, us our aim lx not to produce an 
illustrated list, but a general descriptive 
sketch of the most remarkable objects 
In the sale, with graphic illustrations of 
the moat Interesting and valuaqlc. 

This week w& commence our series 
with an DlnsttAtion containing two views 
in the pleasure-grounds, surrounded by 
a border composed of different articles 
of taste and vtrtu. 

The upper view la the grotto, and tha 
scene is taken from the borders of tha 
lake, whence It has a most picturesque 
effect. The lofty trees which enshroud 
the grotto give great beauty to the spot; 
and the quiet solitude* broken only by 
the plash of water, and the murmuring 
of doves which nestle amidst the trees, 
is In harmony with the character of the 
building. 

The lower view la tha Temple of Vic¬ 
tory, and In Its form. It is taken from the 
celebrated Maisou Carrtfe, at Nismcs. 

This is the largest* and perhaps tho best 
temple in the gardens* and has a good 
effect in Its situation. Near this temple 
her Majesty and Prince Albert* oa their 
visit in 1845* planted two trees.t 

We may here observe that arch Etectural 
art Ima not seconded nature in adding 
to the beauty of the gardens at Stowe; 
for, while the trees are of the grandest 
forms and the most luxuriant growth* 
the temples are miserable efforts of in¬ 
vention* devoid of beauty of outline or 
character, and some even thoroughly 
ugly In their appearance. Still, with 

even these drawbacks, a ramble through the gardens at Stowe In most delightful, houra with the then owner, Lord Cobham, The mansion was originally built 
“The arched walks and twilight graves,” the long avenues of magnificent beech by Fetor Temple, Eaq., in the reign of Queen Elizabeth ? it was rebuilt by Sir 
and elm trees* with sombre chesnuts and graceful ash trees occasionally inter- Richard Temple, who died In 1697* It has since been much, enlarged and un- 
mingied, are of themselves sufficient to redeem any tasteless architectural em¬ 
bellishments \ and the exquisite bright water of the lake* reflecting with mar- 
vellou* fidelity every leaf and branch in its truly mlrror-lika surface* adds a pe¬ 
culiar charm to the scene* not easily forgotten. 

The cm aments surrounding the views we have Just described ore* as before 
observed, taken from some of the articles of vcrtti In Stowe House. The upper 
border la composed from the border to a silver framed toilet glass, and the 
original Is a very beautiful work of art, of the early part of the last century* 

In the original, eagles, displayed* adorn the upper corners of the frame, and 
angels the lower ones, and the fit And is of silver* in corresponding taste 5 the 
bottles, ic. being mounted in sliver. The. tall .vase on the right hand la a 
beautiful work In silver, gilded, and Is most exquisitely chased; the base of it 
Is very piquant in style* and well designed. The antique Roman sarcophagus 
la the centra is only a portion of lot 745* as* for the want of space, we have 


T1IE CELEBRATED MINIATURE PORTRAIT OF CHARLES U*, BY COOPER. 


0 C 


Wfl 


It we have placed a small cup of Chan¬ 
tilly ware (lot 130} of most exquisite 
workmanship, the handle to which Is 
formed of a small branch, leaves from 
which spray out on the side of the cup* 
and give richness and variety of cha¬ 
racter to the whole. Thu body of the 
cup is barrel-shaped, and Is adorned 
with paintings of flowers. To the rear 
of the rarcophagua* a beautiful oviform 
vase of Rsffa&Uo ware, (lot 483) is in¬ 
erted in tho group. It Is a won¬ 
derful specimen of design and colour* 
and the subject upon it Is men fight¬ 
ing, the figures being pencilled with 
great delicacy of touch and vigour o 
action. In purity of outline this raw 
may be put in comparison with the an¬ 
tique. A large and magnificent side¬ 
board vase, one of two lota (456* 457) o 
plate* completes the group, and it Is a 
most exquisite work Of art. It i< of sil¬ 
ver glided* and rests on a stand of open 
scroll-work. Two handles spring from 
above musks with wide open mouths 
Tho neck and body of the vase are fluted 
and the former tapers* and has a grace¬ 
fully formed llp r under which la a nicely 
sculptured mask of a $3 lenua. The cover 
of the vase is terminated by a figure o 
a cavalier. 

Our other Engravings, this week* re¬ 
present the miniature of Charles 1L, by 
Cooper; a crystal cup and vase; an os¬ 
trich egg, and cocoa-nut: and the badge 
of Sir R, Temple, The miniature of 
Charles II, (lot 277 Of pictures) is* in¬ 
deed, a moist exquisite work of art, helne- 
fluished with the Utmost delicacy and 
force of expression. This miniature ha* 
long been celebrated, and well merits 
its reputation. It was seat by King 
Charles in 16M, to Henry Lord Beau¬ 
champ. and therefore rep resents Charles 
In hia earlier years, not as die hard- 
featured King, The case Of the minis- 
tore is painted In enamel, the interior 
having a landscape, and tho exterior 
tioreated pattern* set with rose dia¬ 
monds. 

The Engraving of aferyrial vase repre¬ 
sents lot 824, a beautiful specimen of 
compressed oviform character. It is 
made of a single block Of rock crystal, 
and to very exquisitely enriched with 
arabesques, of old Italian taste. The 
mountings arc of good characteristic de¬ 
sign. of sliver gilded. Another crystal 
cup (lot 1887) we have also engraved, 
mounted In silver gilt* the rim of the 
mounting being set with fourteen largo 
amethysts. The crystal is old, but the 
setting! wb may observe. Is of modem 
workmanship. 

Lot 377, an ostrich egg, mounted In 
sliver* as a sideboard cop. Is in fine 
taste. The setting in tho foot is beauti¬ 
fully chased, and tho stem is com¬ 
posed of a group of three ostriches 
whence spring terminal figure* to sup¬ 
port the sides of the cup. The rim sur¬ 
rounding tho top oi tho cup is en¬ 
graved with hunting subjects. 

Tho Badge and Ribbon of the Order o 
tho Bath, worn by Sir R. Temple at tho Commotion of Charles TL* will bo sold 
amongst the pictures* and It la lot 279 of that portion of the rale. It is a very 
Interesting and beautiful piece of knightly Jewellery of the period. 

The rale commenced on Tuesday, and was well attended. The lota were prin¬ 
cipally china of various kinds, and Majolica or Raffaulte ware plates* &c. Some 
oF the specimens of china were very beautiful* especially lot 43, a pair of Chelsea 
china vases, oviform, with huiadies, and painted with subjects from Roman his¬ 
tory. Thera vases wore exquisite specimens of their kind. Some of the pieces 
of old Worcester china were of good design and style of pointing, and most 
of the specimens realised high prices. The Chelsea vases just mentioned soli 
for ,£33 Ids. The Majolica ware commanded very high prices* find the piucea 
were chiefly of flnedo tgn and colour; and though some of the pieces had been 
broken in parts, generally they were In good preservation. The subjects upon 
them were from the Scriptures and heathen mythology, and hut few in which 


■OK AND RIBBON OF THE ORDER OF THE BATH* WORN BY BIB R 
TEMPLE AT THE CORONATION OF CHARLES If. 

XL The whole front extends 916 feet, the centra part 454 feet. A detailed 
account of the . Interior will be found in our Journal tor January lB t 1045. 

Clow to the vase is placed a nautilus shell (lot 109 of plate}, one of two beau¬ 
tifully mounted in sliver? tho decorations ara In very good taste; and near 


COCOA-NUT-SHELL AND OSTRICH EGO CHALICES* SILVER MOUNTED,* 

been compelled to omit a figure* stretched at full length, and with a largo snake 
twined round it, on the top of the lid. On the front of the sarcophagus la a 
friere, with a procession of priest*, leading a bull to an altar, as a sacrifice ? and 
on one nf the ends In the folio wing Inscription :—“ D. M. Antonio Facuvlo Alia 
fecit *ibl et Erexmlf fllio suo pitasEmo Imperntorls Trajan i Cseraris An gusto 
German I cl rarvo dispensatorl montaniano." Tills sarcophagus la exquisitely 
sculptured. We have also introduced Into tho group lot liS7&, a beautiful two- 
handled Etruscan vase* found at Catiino. The paintings on It* on tha front 
and reverse, represent a priestess mounted on a bull. 

Stowe is situated nt a short distance from the town of Buckingham ; and Ita 
beauties have been commemorated by Pope and West, who spent many festive 


* Tha 14.L1 ti Rtrawbeny-hllt, ilwufrh «xtremaly Dtfnrfoua «t tha time, wu vury for Inte¬ 
rior to thfl proHiu, both In die ralsw of the. property bOWi and ta the Length of time tmuptoci 
by the uJ*. 

+ This villi was folly d* ailed and (Unit akd to our Journal for Jan. IS* 1S*&. 


' ' * CUF'Of L’IttfiTAL; FNORAYED, AND SET WITH AMETHYSTS 


VASE OF ROCK CRYSTAL.—OLD ITALIAN STYLE. 

some incident either from Holy Writ or fabled myths was not pourtrayed. 
Noah, David. Judith and Holofemes, Joseph^ coat brought back to Jacob, 
Jephtha* Judas Maccabeus, and many similar subjects, might bo enumerated ; 
whilst from the heathen worship* Jupiter* Pluto and Frorarpioo, Ganymede 
and Apollo* the Rape of Europa* the Death of jEnoas, Cupid with tho SMald* 
and numerous otbera, could he selected as specimens of their peculiar ware. 

One of the lots (lot 77) was o cartons plate of M^aHca, of very early date, dis¬ 
playing the incredulity of St. Thomas; the legend was described on a label on 
it. and the figures were gilded, on a bluish-tinted ground. This piere fetched 
ton guineas; whilst another .specimen (lot 5fi), with plana and Action painted 
on it, was sold for five guineas, to Colonel Sibthorp. 

Amongst tha artlclesiraM On Wednesday, two robe-chests, richly carved and 
glided* from Fan thill, claim notice, from the elaborate carving upon them* and 
their decorative character, The aides ore filled with rich treillsge within a Jat 























106 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19, 1848. 


tice-work* and the I Ida hare oblong panels I retire centre covered with crimson 
velvet, wdftlat the rtnonlning portions of them, are carvdft in lattice, rhespogea 
bring Alhd with flowers resembling thistles ; and at the comers are^eyrj d< 
whilst^ honlet, sculptured and pointed to Imitate precious stotiM, surrounds 
the whole. These cheste arts stated tn the catalogue to ho of gophir anil &*ndal- 
vnod i but one, certainly, has a positive smell of camphor-wood, which the com- 
patiron chest has not, VYe apprehend the tatter is of ancient Oriental work, 
whilst the other was made for Sir. Beck Irani to correspond to U in stylo, though 
not of the same kind of WLiod. Th«e ctreste we>e purchased by Hr Hedfern, 
an a re a r. residing a t Warw lei* lor truii ras each, 

VSere were! wo lots In this day's side, which, altliough no mention was made 
tff the fact In the catalogue* possessed considerable Interest to tho« who were 
acquainted with Eli lr history. Thfjse were the two state cha*^ made expressly 
for, and .used bv her itojrs'y the Queen and his Hoyal Highness the Prince Con*' 
sort on the occasion of thdr visit to the Duke of Buckingham, two years since. 
It is gratifying to be enabled to announce that both these chairs were pgrehaised 
for the Marquis of Chandos at a price considerably under their real value, viz. 
only eight guineas each, A Tnurnay carpet of greet beauty* and a pair of 
Dresden baskets, were also bought for hi* Lordship, respectively for Jfc'i I and £3. 

The amount realised by the day's sale exceeded £1 (Hj0. 


CHESS. 

TO CORRESPONDENTS* 

“ £otf Maid "—The position* marked No, 1 and No. 2, we art tm'rtj to my, are 
more palpably deficient in “ contrivance " rtia/i even Dios* we before eondemnat; 
aml thru hate tte additional disadvantage of being quite iwpratfkabtt. In both 
mu instruct White for hit first move to tote the Pawn at hie SfA. Black then 
takes the Q<t*en with the Q'i Pawn; and how, after that, the mate it to be $ivm 
~in (u-ry moots more, passes our comprehension, 

44 Jl k.N FexikU,—When your Pawn once reaches the adverse Royal line you can 
claim any Piece for it you phase, without reyard to the Pieces you already possess; 
hut you are obliged to dtdare what Piece shall redact it * before another move is 


THE THEATRES. 

HER MAJESTY'S. 

On Saturday night. tfdtlti* Lind appeared ns Maria in DenlzettPs ** Figlla del 
Reggim&nio,'* supported by Garden! and F, Labloche. 

On Tuesday night, Mdllfl* Lind appeared fbr the fifth tlmb as Elvira in Bel* 
llnl's 11 Puritaai*" supported by Gnrdoni, Cotettb and LaMitehe* The theatre 
was honoured with the presence of her gracintia Msjcsity atlil Prince Albert, w ho 
bad arrived that day from Osborne. The Queen Dowager wan also present, iu 
also tht Prince and Princess of HolronlohO, Prince Edward of Saxe-Wdmar, and 
Prince Leopold of Naples (Count of Syracuse). 

On Thurwiftv night Donizetti's w Lucia " was given, with Mdlle. HitiftGardoni, 
Bon did* and Colflttl. 

Three additional perfamau new will ho given by Mdllu. Lind; and next week 
tile theatre will finally close for the ^etuion* 

The company will soon be dispersed Ld all directions. Mdlle* Ltnd, Bello3II, 
and F, Lablache* with M. Roger us tenor, will ring in operiW and concert* from 
the ith of September to the first week in November, visiting the midland ami 
northern counties. Scotland, and Ireland. G&rdoni and Cohstti leavMot the 
Italian Ope re in St. I\: terebinth ; and Lablathe Will visit Naples, prior to his 
In Parte, 


•*A. T," amt others—Our last diagram should have been numbered 239, not 
237. 

" J, C. BF—You are mistaken as to Problem No. 237, 771* mate «m be given in 

four motes, jMhy as Black may. Tour Solution of No. 23d is likewife incorrect. 

*• F. L.f* tlaxlm.—Bee the notice ohure to " J> AV P 

«/* TV* Glasgow.—The solution of IS OrriUck Problem it:—l, Kt to K R bth; % 
Kt to Kith; 3. Kt to K Kt 6f/i. 4. B to K Kt 9th; 6. R to K B Tth—Mate* 
Black's morn are all forced. Enigma No. 294 tan bt done in four moves. Try 
H again, 

u 3tipracitta.' r ^The work i« question isNU of errors of the tame description, ami 
these greatly detract from if* ludfM. lour solution «the true one. 

11 W. I,**—Tour proposed solution is written so email as to be scarcely legible. The 
same remark applies to yaur Chess diagrams. These things ca nnot be too plain, as 
a doubtful letter may vitiate a urftofr th-obtem. 

** F. 0 IIP—Yon hate not quite succeeded in No. 338. 77w others are right. 

Solutions by ■* W . L.f **J. T. if,,'* ' l R. C* W u Argus," " F. G.R.," H J.M.H,,*' 
art correct. — 

The Answers to several cothunmlaitloiu are unavoidably deferral till next 
week. * 1 

SoLtmON op PnoBLBM No* 238 

SLACK, 

K from R 4th to 
R 3(1. or (fl) 

R from R sq to R 


1. R to q 9th 

2. R take* Q B P 


SLACK, 
ST3£l 

3, B to Q Kt 3d Anything 

4. R to B Gth—MatC. 


WBITE, 


3. Kt u 3 7th 


BLACK- 


BLACK, 

L B to Q lud . __ 

1 It to B fith (Ob) U R J itaifl 

Thom mrv vlhur mod£l ot piny for hJAck. but In *Ji tho Mato 1* lilAVil&bte in thq flre;i Hunt- 
tSrtffCdf JftOVrt. 


Problem No* 23b, 
By Mr. E. Williams, 
black. 



WHITE, 

White to play, aad mate in four moves. 

The following game Is extracted from the MS. collection preserved by the late 
Hr. C Forth. 

Mr. Staunton gives Mr-C. Forth the odds of the Fawn and two moves, 
(Before playing over this pame, re more Mock's K B Pfrom the board.) 
wnrrTt (Hr : C, F.) black [Mr, S.) white (Hr. C, F.) black (Mr. S.) 


1. PtO K 4th 

а. P to Q 4rh 

3. R to Q 3d 

4. Pto Q bth 

б. P to Q & 4th 

5. K P takes P 
7. Q Kt te B 3d 
S, K Kt to B 3d 
3, CAvtlc* 

10. P to K R 3d 
U. B to K 2d 

12. K Kt io hi* fith 

13. Kt takes It 
U, Bto K Kt <th 


P to K 3d 
r ta q ft 4th 
PtoQSd 
Ptakes P 
K Ktto B 3d 
K B to K 2d 
Castles 
B to K Kl fith 
R to K U 4th 
Q Kt to Q 2d 
B to K R 2d 
ft takes Kt 
K t take* B 


Ifi. q take# Kt Kt to K 4th 
to. Qto K 2d Q to her 2d 

17. Kt to K -ith Q R to K II sq 

Jk, Kt takes QB P(o> P takes Kt 


19. Q lakes Kt 

20. Q to K fith 

21. B to Q 2d 

22. Q ft ta K flti 
23-qto K2d 
24, IJ to Q B 3d 
2fi, Q to K Kt 4th 

26, Q to her 7 th (6) 

27. P to K Kt 3d 


R to Q 3d 
Q to her s*q 
K to R sq 
R toB 3d 
R to K Kt 3d 
Q to K Kt ith 
Q to K li 3d 
Qlo KB fith 
R takes F ( t h) 


And Black mates to two moves 


(fl> White £Fflln* * IVtfn, but ba pennil* lii* npiioueiii to brine sit Idi force* Into co~opcni~ 
ifon orstoit tins Kinjf'" / { LLnrwr». 

(fi) q ta K 4th wouldh«r«piaion^edl Mtspitn*. but nomovo wold have bath! it, 

MATCH BY CORRESPONDENCE 
BETWEEN THE LONDON AND AMSTERDAM CHESS CLUBS. 
vritiTE (Amsterdam). ulacic (London), 

13. Q JHO q Kt 2d 

London to move. 

CHESS ENIGMAS. 

No, 347.—By Heui Setmc, of Lelpete, 

: K at Q R 4th* fto at Q it's »q asdQ R's2d, 

K at q H"s M|- 

White to play* and mate in three moves. 

No. 348.—By Mr, McO^—- t. 

K at Q’a aq* R at Q Kt fith, R at K fith; Fd nt K Kt fith, K 3d and 4th, 
fith* 

■ K at his 4lh, 

White, playing first, nrntaa in threa moves. 

No* 349 —fly Mr. S* Axoan* 

; K at K R 4th, B at Q fl 3d* Kt at K Kt fith i P* at K fith, Q 2d, and 


White 
Black . 


While 
and q B 


While 
Q D 4tii, 
Black. 


K fit KB fith* Ps at K B 2d and 4th, hud Q B 4th. 

White to play, sad mute In foarmovefi* 


A Oommitke of the Lords of Iter Majesty’s Privy Council for 'Prado 
and Foreign Plantations had a meeting on Wednesday, at the odteo of tlio 
Board Of Trade* Whitehall. The Lords present were—Lire President or the 

Board of Trade, the Yji^-Pseshierit, the Secretary of State forth e Colonies, the 
Chanoallor of the Duchy of Lancaster* and Mr Edward, Ryan, 


ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA, 

Rossini's imsterplecQ, ” Guillaume TolI,’ k was produced on Satarday night* 
under very dined van tageotts clrcumeEanccs, M. Roger, who Was the Am 0 ld t and 
Tamburtni* the ffilttim Tell, both having severe colds, so much so tliut they 
wore ttitawa to appear on Tuesday night, when ft was IniemtoU to have por- 
f rmed the opera a second time. It may iso guessed, that, with the two principal 
characters almost hors dr combat, the ^lury of the execution feU ahuctst 
cxcltulvely on the choral and Oicliestral forces ; and* great as their 
tTiimiph had leen in Meyerbeer's “ Hiiguenota," It may be questioned whether 
Saturday night's achievements have not surpassed oil titulr former doings. 

Indeed, under auy circuniolances, this work mainly depends for effect on its 
majulve concerted pieces, 14 GuHlaunie TelT was origliiaHy produced at the 
Thfltre de la Nation, formerly styled the Acaddnaie Itoyale de Mnsiqae In Parts, 
In August, 1829 t and It has been a popular production not only In that capital, 
hut in the principal towns of Italy, Germany, Holland, Belgium, &e. ^Lon¬ 
don It has been presented In Italian end English adaptations ; but, although well 
mounted* these representations hitherto lacked the essential ingredients of an ef¬ 
fective interpretation, a first-rnteorcheotm, like that Of Cuita, and u hpdy of 
chorhtters. not only good musicians, but able to act us well as sing. With., such 
powerful adjuncts, the feebleness of the dramatic story will not be felt, and, like 
the " 2Aialjerflbto Kf of Mozart, and the 14 Euryanthe," the Indifference of Hie li¬ 
bretto not prevent its permanent position in the operatic repertory. 

The overture was encored rapturously; the introdoctory andante in three- 
four lime was esquialtely played by Ltodley. Nothing could be more perfect 
thfin the general execution: Barrett on the oboe, and Ribas on the flute, i. 
Harper, Hwidley, Platt, Jurrctt, Cloffl, ITospbre, Lfliarus, Batmtum, &c.. In 
the bits for the braes and wood bnnd T and the general body of Striked tod by 
Sainton, played, with wonderful precision and Irresistible energy, 7 he introduc¬ 
tion, which comprises toe chorus of peasantry preparing for thw nuptial frU of 
three couples; the lovely romance of the fisherman ; and the quartet between 
him, TtU, Edtdge, end Jemmy {Tells wife and son)! the <l Ran* deaVacheo, 
antioanclnfftlie approach, of hfetethat and his son Arnold; the aolo of the fnnner, 
and seateuo and churus—aU went beaut Ifaliy. The duo w 1 1 Ich follows betu een 
AnteM and JVf betrayed at once that neither Roger nor Tamburtni waa lu 
voice, although tho former uobly declaimed bis opening recitative, it into 
gluro.” The music accompanying MekihoPs benediction, finely sung by Polo- 
ntoi. and the celebration of the three marriages* was curtailed of tho J Pm do 
Six” and of the " Pas d"Archers'’ and chorus-an omission scarcely polltie. 
The flualo to this act, beginning with Lmtoldo (MH), pncMicd by the Ausrrtana* 
demanding Hto aid of Teit to convoy him acrasa the torrent for safety, and ter¬ 
minating with toe prayer of the Swiss and Ibc Imprecation* of the Austrians^— 
went magnificently. Mdlle. Corbin I, who wm tbe Jemmy, missed the high notes 
li Mot ted rn TeWt sen after Mrleihaf* setouro, mid toiu a very great point was lost. 

The ,l Chorus of Hunter," opening the second act, and the eiibsequent cur¬ 
few of the Swiss as they retire ft am toil at aunact, were atlmlrablyldone. in ujc 
celebrated reel toll ve jmd romance of Jfatfide, ** lla s’dlolgnent enfln*" aim 
14 Sombre forcL 4 ' Ndilc. Castollan sang cleverly, bnt was not eutHctontly 
impassioned; and her wont tit dramatic sensibility was still more 

apparent in the following duo between hatilde and Arnold, forming 

a siriklng contrast to tho feeling displayed by Roger. In tbe next trio, 

which Is retftti-Lled os one of the finest compositions in the world* 

all Itogcrts express! veneis could not coin penmate for his husklncsa, and be wo* 
evidently pmstrated by bis physical inability to carry nut Into conceptions. 
Marini sang ssrperbly his portion pf the trio; and Tainbnrliil, albeit dtotreeaud 
to attain tho high notes, gave his music like u trus artist. The intensity of grief 
manifested by Arnold in this &h), wh&n totonuedof hla father's thuth by Oetirr’i 
orders* ccnstitutea h picture of gTlef and desalattoti I hut has never been ear* 
puvsed In musical rccordfl. The trio Is replete with varied emotions* and skil¬ 
fully prepares the way far toe finale —tho meeting of the three call tone of 
Lmterwalrf, Sehwytx, ami LTri-thc db-toriptive mu.'tic to each canton being won* 
derfatly imagined. The eeniatieu created by thb finale equalled ulSJt pro¬ 
duced by to. ihlrd act of tho “Huguenots." The audience encored a dtonu, 
■* Pari a,’* the pianissimo sttahicd In which by the chorus singers was prndl- 
ghiLL&ly fine. The exclamation 14 To arms ! 4 ' at the closo of thh/flffto, bi ought 
dnwii toundm Of applau-se* A more effective tableau thsti the Swias moun¬ 
taineers. with uprated pikes, rushing tumultuously forw ard, has never boon 
witnessed* bL , , . __ 

We may Mate that the excitement finished at this act, for the second and toil d 
acts fell comparatively lifeless on tho ear, A tedious eccno of Mattitie* opening 
Tito third act, usually omitted at Palis, was an Juju did on* restoration. The 
march, and entrance dl Gesler on the Pluca dAltorf* was done juaifee to by Ta- 
gtiitftor,. The ,4 TyTotlenno u and accompanying chorua, dancctl by Lueito Gratm, 
SltiHo. Warhier, and Gonticr* although capitoJiy executed, was received coldly, 
and certainly affords nu cncourngement to rert ore the pas de satdats, as luw 
been suggested* The qustuor and chorus leading to Telit cavatina, prior to hi* 
hitting tho apple off the head of his son Jemmy , went hcavUy; and the quintet 
and churn b succeeding this apoaypUtl scene dragged still more* so that tho 
third oct wont flatly. Roger's tllitosss, of course, deprived his grand seen* opon- 
Ing the fourth act of interest, except the painful one Attendant upon hearing a 
great nrtisi vainly stntvgllag to achieve whnt hia physical powers prevent him 
from accomplishing. In Furls, since Duprei'a great success in Arnold, ft lias 
been usual to tonninste theopeiawitii the air of the tenor; bill Costa has re¬ 
stored the trio of soprani between if alible, Edvdgt, and Jemmy, the musJcfll in- 
terest of which fs entirely de^imyed by the absurdity of tho dramatic situation— 
a Princess ol the Imperial liouw Of Hapshurgh numlng After Eduvje to restore 
her son. The finalu chorus waHeffecU%e. Costa has iseteeted the quick move¬ 
ment of the overture to illustrate MT» triumph over the Austrians and the 
liberation of Swltrertand* 

Nothing could have bean mounted with greater splendour. The beanMfill 
scenery by Grieve andTethin, witb the dloremlc effects of sunset and moon rising, 
the picturesque costumes, the effective groupings and process tons, were all con¬ 
ceived In an artlstleal spirit. 

Owing to the Indisposition of Roger and TamburJnJ* the second representation 
OH Tuesday wn* postponed, and ltosainl'a ' 4 Tancredi 1 "announced In its place ; but 
this Opera was again ch-nged nt the eleventh hour, in consequence of Madame 
PettlttpP* indisposition, to " Cspulettio Momecctd," in which Viurdot and.Cas¬ 
tellan. McS. Marini* and Foltmlnl apjtoaretl, followed by too scene ftum "ftstlftlf. 
aung by AlbouL - 

OLYMPIC. 

Finding that Tandcrille did not offer pahtiyto t suffidently attractive to tho fre¬ 
quenters of tola theatre* either from want of that delicate finish and detailed 
reflection of actual drawingroom life, which nlnno renders it cuutuffig* or from 
the palates nf the audience having been accustomed to more exciting dishes, the 
management bna adopted another course, and produced a. decided meto*drama, 
all effect, slltution* and surpriM, To judge from the load applause with whicli 
It waa received by a crowded house on Monday night, a hit has been made in 
the right direction, Mr. Shirley Brookes, too author, has taken the totijeet of 
this piece, which is called * The Magician," from flldlhro history. He has, how¬ 
ever* departed from truth, be he acknowledges In il» bills, for the sake of Im¬ 
proving the const ruction of his play. Poisoning find Intrigue, terminating with 
the death of ('buries of Anjou, amt tho triumph of Pedro of An agon, after the 
maasacre kmmit oa the''SlrilUn Vespcns" techicf points in the story, 

which is well put together, and shews that Mr. Broohcais os clever at build!eg 
a mrio-draiiia as a comedietta. 

The three principal parts, those of Albert <f Awjlarde, a young French noble* 
Grntil Bruno, the court physician, ami the Magician (who Is no k-v) n pcnmn tium 
Fcdro of Arragon In disguise), were vary effectively performed by Mr, Leigh 
Murray, Mr, a. Younger, and Mr. Emery* Rut hern our com mend at ion must 
stop; Yor tbs succor of the piece was more than once Jeopardised by tho utter 
in competency of the othwr performers to represent the character* allotted to 
ill cm. We si [i mb l except Mrs. Ldgh Murray freiu this dlaprelse, as her port was 
bv no moans stilled to her. She is an excellent " walking Judy/' and, when 
Madame Vcatris was ill, played Theseus capitally j but aha laths Intensity for 
melodrmnu. 

Some ttow (ceoery lm Wren painted for "The Magldati.” Of this, the mod 
artLstic was an Lutcrlor* with a carved oak cabinet— the coarsest, some pillars, 
betivcou wliicli was seen a very pronanct blue sky* 

The applause at tho eonclttoien waa, na wo have staled, very loud and general; 
and Mr. Shirley Brookes had to appear before the curtain to receive tho well- 
earned congratulations of the audience* 

SURREY* 

The present unfavourable weather, which Is death to the hopes of Vauxhsll, Is 
certainly great fhn to the Surrey manogcra, for Lhc honse J» crowded nightly, 
and literally to the celling, which the occupant of the Iasi row of the glittery 
touche# with his head. On Monday Duelling twa thousand people were in the 
house to flee Hr* Rnckrtonn and Mm, £-ItawilUitEi in " The Flowers Of tho 
Forest," whUto Is parformed here very deveriy. Mr*. H, Hfmnert* Lemuel is # 
remarkably effective and intelligent piece of acting* and Mrs. H- Vlnlngk 
Cynthia a picturesque Btucly. The succeas whleli has attended the production 
or this picue for the nhovc artiste* convinces ns, mere tiian ever, that only a little 
care and Judicious libuntiity in rreceawtry to tiuiku the Surrey the best Rug tricot 
property' In London. ——— 

Some excitement was created at Southampton on Friday lut. by 

an unateur performance at the thcatte, of *'Tli* Rivals ■* and M The 


Nervous Man," by gentlemen well known In the theatrical: circles 
Of London, including Sir Wyndham Anstmther, Mr. Areedckne, Mr. 
Peter Thnimpron* and others. We ajtode to this performance for the sake of 
speaking of the most interesting eveni of the evening—the on acting eft Sir Lu* 
fius Q'TripQtr &nd Air. Shane by Mr. Maurice Power, a son of the lamented Ty¬ 
rone Power, who was lost in the fresiclent. This gentleman has a rich brogue* 
d prepossessing appearance, nird a very fair mncunt of humour, which ho dis¬ 
played U> admirable effect. Of course ho luck* experience 0* mi actor; but it Is 
said that his present 3mention Is to perfect liim^lf in stage business In the pro* 
vluces, and ultimalely to tome to London with the view of taking hia father's 
place, which has never been satis fact nrilj filled since wo lost him, Mr* Maurice 
Power liiUM been brought up to the bar; he baa the advantages of a finished 
education* mi interemirac with good society* and all the prestige of hia father's 
position and reputation*_ 

MUSIC. 

CONCERTS, 

Quartet and Soxo Concxht.—T he admirers of clfumteal chamber music 
had a great treat on the T 1th instant, nt the Mertimor-sticot Hooray and.dcapito 
the lateness of the season, there wits a good assemblage of well known amateurs 
Aiid profea.iom. Tbe programme *<\ eimd witJi No* 7 of MoKqrtia beautiful viO' 
lonidlo obligato quartets* excellently performed. A duet con ear tan to* by 
Etolla, for viohn and tonoi^, was finely played by Mr, K men leer and Mr, K. 
Hughes.. Spohr's Quatuor Bril lame, for two vlullns, viola, and violoncello* 
called forth tins expresaivo powers of Mr, Cooper in the solo for the 
first violin in the alow movement* Mr* Hancock, In a concerto rlol&a- 
celio, by Stiusmy, accompanied by fiuto (It* 8* Prat ten), two tenors 
(.Mr* K. Hughea and air. M, Rice), violoncello (LavemO, and double baas 
(ITatton), so dlatlngiiialted bimeolf aa to coll forth tha approbation of the pa¬ 
triarch LIru)ley, to whom the composer han dedicated hla Concerto. Air. R, S* 
Prattenrii flute solo, opening the second part* waa brilliantly'played* Beethoven's 
Quartet No* 10, and Onslow'a Quintet Nt>. 13* were ably rendered; and between 
the&e pieces there was a very splendid execution of an Introduction aij and va¬ 
riations* by Mr. Cooper, oii the fourth string. The tenor playing Of Mr. R, 
Hughes at this meeting was first-rate. 

Italian Qpeu in St, Feteesbcbou.— 1 Tho company engaged for the season 
184^184 'j* beginning October 1, and terminating the 27th of February, is as fol¬ 
lows:—Prime Donne* Madame Freszolkii and Mademoiselle Corbari i Contralto 
Mademoiselle Angrt i Rrcouda Donna, Madame Demi ; Tcnori, Slgnnr Salvl and 
Signor Gurdoni; BomI* Signori TambnrLnl* Coiettl, and I'agllafico; Rosso Co¬ 
mtek, SlgnurEossi; flecondo Boa*o, Signor DemL The MuoiCOl Director and 
Conductor is M. Raven* 


THE WEATHEK 

The weather during the past week lute been dull j roln baa been falling fre¬ 
quently, and the sky has beun mostly overcoat. The following are same par¬ 
ticulars of each dayTluiraday, August 10, tbe day was generally fine; 
the sky wits for the most part cloudlet, but at times it was covered by 
a thin cloud, and slight showers of rein, fell ; the direction of the wind 
was W.S.W., and the average temperature of tho air was bii** Friday, the 
sky was partially covered by clouds till 3h, p.m,, and the day was fine to this 
time; Shortly after 3h, p.m, tho shy was overcast, and rein begun to fall, and 
continued till midnight; the average temperature of the nLr was fifi' 3 * Satur¬ 
day, the mom til g wai dull, ami aumo rain full; upon tho whole* Ore day w as 
rather fine; the direction ot tho wind was £.£,£„mid the averago temperature 
of the air Vila Gl}°* Sunday, tire sky was overcast; frequent show ere of rain 
fell during the day, and heavy rain tell after 8h* f,m. ; the alrwua calm till lib. 
A.W., after which time the direction of the wind was VV.S.W*; ths average tem- 
pereturfi was d4°, Monday, tlio sky was uvereiud all day ; between the hoars of 
3 p.», and 6 p.m* no rain fell; heavy rein was falling at all other times; the di¬ 
rection of the wind wm EL till 3 p,h.* and mostly SM. after that time ; the ave- 
mge tempemtiiie of tho air was Tuesday, rein was foiling early in the 

mom Lug; the sky was mostly covered by a thin cirrosiretiia cloud; the day w&a 
fine ; the average temperature was C3p. Wednesday, the sky was for the most 
part cloudy, particularly after oh. p.m. ; during the morning the stm shone for a 
eotirioeruble length of time; tit under was heard In iho S.W, between 3h* 30m* 
r.U, and 4h, 30m. pm,, and a slight shower of tain tell at the latter time ; the 
direction of the wind w** E-, but ve^' bgtrt ; the average temperature ol the 
air was 35°; and tisat for the week ending rids day was A2 5 . 

The following are tho extreme thvmiometrical readings for each day:— 

Tliunday, Aur, 1(1 Oh hlgtot ilurlnv Did dar wb r.fi dog., luldtllalwtll 

FHcIaV, Aug. U ******.. 07fr *..***.*,* All 

ESnumlay, Aug, J'J **..,***.*♦,,,,**i 07 *.. tof. 

Wmiiluy, Auk. 13 ... 07 *. 61 

MvntLuv* Aujf- 1* ..«■■**•■*-*..*«»« 67 .. *3 

Tuesday, AtL£. 15 ... £9 .. 5« 

Wtdihjhlay, Au S . 14 -- 71 .. 

Bastings, Tbureday, August 17th* 1848* J* G * 

FOR THE MONTH OF JULY* 

TTie average tensperainre of the air was G2?G. 

The average tempereture of evupov&tion waa SjPff- 
The average temperature of the dew point wtu* 

The water mixed wUh the air w as of such weight a* to balance, on the ave- 
rage a column of mercury to tbo height of 0.428 inches* anti so spread that there 
were 4| grains to a cubic foot of air. 

Thu degree of humidity was 7b* when complete saturation is represented by 

UK). 

i.flln to the depth of two Inches was collected during the month. 

REMAaiUUtiTi TiMeEiATUEE,—(From a Correspondent.)—The temperature at 
Bristol at 9 and Vi a.m. on Wednestlay, August Bth, was 5b° Fahrenheit; at 
3 F.M., 63®; at 6 p.jM., 62°; while at 9 r.ai. the temperaturo whs 53°: Ihoas- 
ionlshlng difference of U 3 having taken place In three hours* The average 
evaporation during the day was 3£% and average dewpoint 49 


ON THE METEOROLOGY OE THE QUAETER ENDING 
JUNE 30, 1848* 

To the quarterly report of the Registrar-General, an abstract of which wo pub 
Halted last week, is appended the nsual elaborate Meteorological tables* ac¬ 
companied by remarks upon the weather during the months of April, May* and 
June, by Mr. Qhdsher* Tito report says that the weather during the ttf*t month 
of this li uarter was a continuance of the wet wea titer of the two preceding months; 
that during May was extremely fine; and that In the month of June was change¬ 
able, wet, and dull. Till April & the daily temperatures of the air exceeded the 
averages of the same days of seven previous years by 11*9* 12% io% ld & l, and 
7°a; on the (ith it was be Jaw the average, and for the most part continued bulow 
till May 2, at times to a great extent; from this time ISU the 30(Ji of Nay the 
dftliy tempemtmes exceeded their averages by Quantities varylngfrem 2° to l&°. 
From May 30 to the end of thu quarter ilia dally temperatures were below their 
average values, wltii t-he exception Of eight days only* 

The mean temperature for the quarter wua 35% exceeding that of the cor¬ 
responding quarter in the preceding seven years by 1*7. 

The moitn temperature of the dew point for tho quarter was 47°2'p which Is 
(P2 above the average for the corresponding period of seven ye&ro. 

Therefore* the mean weight of waier— viz. 3 ,k groins—was very nearly of Its 
average value, and, In ccim&qucnce of the higher temperature, the degree of 
humidity was less; its value (or (lie quarter Wits 742, ihat or tho same period 
for seven years was 801. where complete arturatlon was represented by ftJOO. 

The mean reading qf the barometer for the quarter w-ss 29,71D inches* which 
Is drOAB inches baa than tho average of the beio re-men Honed seven years. 

The rain fallen at Greenwich In tho quarter wm 7,3 inches, w hich t& 3.1) inches 
above the average fall for the same period in tire preceding seven years. The 
tend amount fallen In this year till June 30 was 1&*2 Inches, which is nearly six 
inches above the average lull In Lifts period* as deduced from tho above-men¬ 
tioned yeois. So large a full of rain as 7.3 inches has not occurred at the Ob¬ 
servatory within the corresponding quartci - since tho year 1824 , and so largo a 
fall as 15 Inches within (ho drat six months of the year hoa not taken place 
within the previous 33 years* probably net within this century. 

With tespuct to cloud* it is renin rked that the month of May ivas distinguished 
by this remarkable peculiarity—that the sky was utwolutcly cloudless, both day 
and night, during the flret eight days, and almost free from cloud till tho ifith 
day* the atmosphere being free ftom haze during tillsthue. These circumstances 
are without a parallel on record. 

Thunder-storms occurred on thirteen different days during the quarter: and 
snow fell at Ettflrcn Walden on April 0 ; at Stone, lu BtickinghuuiAhire, April 
10 - and at Leeds on April 11* 

The following remarks are appended relative to agriculture. The heavy rains 
In April, following tho wet weather of February and March* caused the Jam! lobe 
in a sodden cd *rntc, and rivers generally to bo much swollen. The thunder ■ storms 
in many places did much damage. Tho mouths of February, Maroh, und April 
were so wet that the spring com w as sown with much difficulty, Tho month of 
May was distinguished by high temperature, cloudless skies both day and night 
for along period, very small falls of rain, with only the average amount of water 
mixed with the air* notwltt^taudlug the high temperature, ao that the degree of 
hum kilty Was small. The earth became sun-baked and so hard as to bo almost 
unbreakable; vegetation was greatly checked. During tiio month of Juno thu 
earth again became saturated; the Crops Improved* and at tho end of the quarter 
there was every prospect of fi full average produce. 

A Quarterly Meteorological Table Li appended, containing the results deduced 
fromthlrty-sevoq dlfferent places: this tablois followed by remarks indicating 
the places where an eica&i or defect of any of tins mutoarnlogicol elements bas 
existed. From this part of tho report we exti act LM following:—** Tito fall Of 
rain during the quarter has greatly exceeded tire average amount for tire season. 
The places at which rain fell on (lio greatest number of days wtro Leeds, Kot- 
tinglinrn* Stdnyhurst (near U luck bum) l and «n tho smallost number of days 
were Tlvwaite, Scam (Ireland), Helaten, &c* Tho placet where tho largest falls 
tank place vroro Here fold, Siony hurst, Southampton* York, Leeds; and the 
places where tho foils have been tire Jeaet are Saffron Walden, Cambridge, New- 
ca*(le, &c, Cenentlly* tire largest fulls havo hetn In Yorkshire, ami tho 
smallest In the counties north of Yorkshire* The various hygromeLricul coadl- 
Lions have been calculated from GMshcr s UygrouioLrlcai Tables, from tho 
observations of tho barometer* and those of the dry and wet-bulb thermo- 










































AtmtrsT 19, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


107 


IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—Monday. 

The Royal raecnt wm given by comm las Eon to a great number of public find 
private Bills* 

To a question putty theEurl nf Lttlak, the Marqnla of Lansdow^b stated 
that, tn hi* opinion,, the Whole admlnlntralDii of the Irtish Poor-Law Act should 
come under the consideration of Parliament in the neat session. 

STATE OP IRELAND, 

On thE motion to go into Committee on the Unlawful Oaths Acts (Ireland) 
Continuance and Amendment Bill* 

The Ear! of Siiin-iw.qmrav drew a picture of the present unhappy social eon- 
ditHift of Ireland, and entered into im.oxumlnation oI ita causes. Ho contended 
that Justice had not been done by the Imperial Parliament to Ireland, because 
those remedial measures so often promised, end rdcaratncndcd by every pol tical 
writer during the last fifty years, had never been granted. The promises and 
conditions made at the time of the Union had never been fulfilled* anil the go¬ 
vernment of Ireland wjiti a government of force, and not one of public opinion. 
The noble Earl complained that the waste lands had not been cultivated, that 
municipal franchises had not been conceded, and that religions distinctions hact 
been preserved. He particularly dwelt on the offensive farms of the oaths pre¬ 
scribed to bo taken by Members of Parliament, and Insisted that the Irish Es¬ 
tablished Church should be red need to Its legitimate proportions. He considered 
that that Church liatl abundant property for itself If re-constructed, and for the 
Roman Catholic Church for the people* If established. 

1 |The Marquis of Lasspowhe regarded this Bill, in the strictest os well as the 
largeNt sense, as a remedial measure. To ensure the peace nf Ireland, and to 
establish the security of life and property La that country, was the first tiling 
necessary. Until the supremacy of the law and the power of the Government 
to put down the organised tyranny csorehied In Ireland should be made mani¬ 
fest, it would b^ useless to tit tempt to Introduce measures With the view of in¬ 
ducing person* to invest capital In Ireland. The delay of the remedial mea¬ 
sures originated with Ireland herself, and not with the Imperial FarlEamont, and 
tha bar to all improvements was the disposition of the Irish to rebel. 

Tho Duke of Wellington supported the Bill, as the complement of the mea¬ 
sures proposed by the Government for the purpose of putting down rebellion. 
He know something of military affairs, and lie had no hesitation in buying that 
this Bill wsm absolutely necessary, and that it should he carried into execution 
with the greatest Activity, Unless the organisation of clubs were put effectually 
down, the rebellion could not be suppressed without extraordinary and enormous 
bloodshed. 

The Earl of GLENOiLri approved of the Bill as far as ft went; but, unless ho 
we* assured that the Government would prevent the re-fortnutlon of the Repeal 
Association, he eould not feel satisfied' 

After a few observation 9 from tho Earl of Dcsart* Lord Kfaeadolc, and the 
Marquis of Clmrteardq* the Bill pasacd through committee, an amendment 
moved by Lord Glengall haring been withdrawn. 

The Pnrltamcntary Electors Bill was read a second time* 

The Ecclesiastical Jurisdiction Rill, the Loan Societies BUI, the Highway 
Rates Bill, and the Bankrupt Release Bill were read a third timo and passed,— 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.— Monday, 

The Hou*e met at twelve o'clock. 

The Loslon asd North-Western Railway—The Strike of the En- 
QTNE-DnivEita.—Mr, TiioaNti-r Inquired of the honourable gentleman the mem¬ 
ber for Kendal (Air. Glyn), with respect to tho recent disagreement between the 
directum of the North-Western Railway mid their engine-drivers and assistants* 
whether any agreement bud been come to between the men end Ihetr employers 5 
and, if not, whether any efficient means had been taken to secure the safe work¬ 
ing of the line ? (Hear, hear,)—Mr. Glen had the satisfaction nf being able to 
inform the House that tho directors of the North-Western Railway had taken 
every precaution for the proper working of the line. (Hear, hear.) A very con¬ 
siderable proportion of tho old engine-drivers and their assistants had returned 
to their duty, and, with the nid of the exporlencod men whose services hud been 
obtained from other lines* he was happy to state that from that morning every 
train would be worked as before by men fully competent to the discharge of 
their duty. He answered the question wttii the more satisfaction, that lie was 
ftune tho House would agree with him in thinking that no surrender should have 
boon made on the part of the company to tho men who had taken that recent 
Alep. The entire affair origin 11 ted with a club, who had sent down their orders 
the preceding night to the members of the dob engaged on the northern por¬ 
tions of tho line to quit the employment of the North-Western Company. Owing, 
however, to the vigilance of the officers of the company* the designs of tho club 
hod been frustrated* and the men had not left their employment. He could tell 
the Hou*e of many tricks which had been played by the men 1 but, without en¬ 
tering into those details, lie would only assure tho Heuae that the public service 
would be conducted with Its usual punctuality and. regularity, (Hoar, hear.) 

'Che Turnpike Acts Continuance Bill, the Poor-Law Union Districts Schools 
Bill, the Money Order Department Poat-Olftco Bill, and the Boroughs Incorpora¬ 
tion Bill were read a third time and passed. 

Tho Militia Pay Kill and the Parochial Debt and Audit Bill passed through 
Commit tee. 

The report of the Steam Navigation Bill was received. 

Alter about an hour 1 * sitting, the House adjourned to five o’clock* 

At Eire adjourned silting* Lord Moil] etu stated* in reply to Lord Duncan* that 
a system of fraud and depredations hod of hue prevailed Iti the New Forest, 
where timber had been cut and sold An Enquiry was In coarse of prosecution, 
and two persons hud been already committed fur trial. 

To a question from Lord D. Sin art, Lord Palms baton replied that the Rus¬ 
sian force which had entered Moldavia was* when the last accounts sent to him 
left, about to retire. No portion of tho Russian force hud entered WaUnchia. 

SUPPLY. 

On tho motion to go Into a Committee of Supply* 

Lord G. Rests nce moved an address to her Majesty, praying that she would 
direct the Earl of Elgin and Kincardine forthwith to transmit to her Mejeaty's 
Secretaiy of Stale for the Colonics copies of the omitted correspondence between 
the Provincial Secretary of Canada and the Secretary to tho Montreal Board of 
Trade* and would direct that the same bo laid, before the House. The noble 
Lord said he was anxious to have an explanation as to tho omission of the re¬ 
joinder of toe Secretory to the Montreal Board of Trade. 

Lord J. Bussell objected to the motion, on the ground that It would Imply a 
censure on Lord Elgin and Kincardine; but he had no object ion to tho produc¬ 
tion of the paper referred to* and rise Under-Secretary of tho Colonies would 
take 1 ha first opportunity to move that It bo laid on the table. With this esau- 
ritnce lie expressed a hope that tho noble Lord would allow his motion to be 
negatived, and the House to go into Committee of Supply, 

Lord Geoaoe Rent luck acquiesced* and his motion was negatived without u 
division. 

The Heuoe then went Into Committee of Supply, and several votes of tho mis¬ 
cellaneous estimates wore agreed to, 

in tho course uf the dlagnsafon the Chancellor of the Exchequer announced 
that Lord Shelburne* in pursuance of too recommendation of the Committee on 
Expenditure* hud realgftidi his office as one of the Lords of the Treasury, and 
that it was not the intention of the Government to fill up the vacancy. 

A gratuity of £2 MO* given by the Government without the sanction of Parlia¬ 
ment to Sir C. Trevelyan, the permanent Assistant-Secretory of the Treasury* 
for his extra services In carrying into operation the relief measures for Ireland* 
was the subject of animmlversion n$ a very bad precedent. 

Lord J, Russell gave notice that ho would go on with a Committee of Supply 
at twelve ddoek on Wednesday* that on Thursday the Diplomatic Relations 
with the Court of Rome BUI would bo proceeded with, and that ho would not 
mo ve the third reading of the Sugar Duties Bill before Monday next* 

The Common* Inclosure Act Amendment BUI was rend a second time. 

The Sheep* &c. importation Prohibition Bill* and the Sheep* &c. Contagious 
Disorders Prevention Bill* passed through Committee.—Adiourned. 

HOUSE OF LORDS.— Tuesday. 

The Constabulary Force (Ireland) Bill and tho ParEainontaiy Election a Bill 
were severally passed through Comm it too. 

pm lic Health .“Lord Cahfbbll moved that the House should not inrist 
upon winie oF its amendments to the Public Health Bill, which had been objected 
to by the House of Commons* nr the Bid, which still contained some valuable 
principle a must be lost fur another year—Tho Earl of E lle mi uaotiQit, though 
objecting to many ol the amend meats of toe Li 0 use of Commons, because they 
gave a power of jobbing to the local board*, would* nevertheless, not give an 
excuse to the House of Commons tor depriving the public of tho advantages tho 
Hill Oven yet contained. A abort conversation 0 turned, after which the motion of 
Lord Campbell w as agreed to. 

The Unlawful OatoJi Act (Ireland) Bill was read a third time and passed,— 
Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS,— Tuesday. 

The House mot at twelve o'clock* and was chiefly occupied In Commit too on 
the Renewable Leasehold Conversion (Ireland) Bill. 

Several orders of the day wore disposed of, after which the House suspended 
Ito Kitting until five o'clock. On resuming at that hour* an hen, member moved 
that the House be counted* and there being only 3d members prerent the House 
was adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMOKS,— Wednesday. 

The House met at twelve o'clock. 

At tho early Kitting, Mr. F. MaUlt* in reply to Major Elackall, stated that 
the Mitiject of separate accornumdntion for married soldiers* by taking rbem out 
of barrack* altogether* was under the cuitaidcmiloa of tha Government* and he 
trusted (hat ere long that object would be effected. 

Lord J. liosacLL, In reply to Mr. Home* staled chat It was tho intention of the 
Government to enure a special inquiry to be made in Edinburgh* with reference 
to tho Annuity Tux, for the support Of tho established Church of Scotland* during 
the recess. 

Noirra-WftaTEttn Railway—M r. F. O’Cos'Kon asked tho Attorney General 
whether parties holding season tickets from tho North-Wester a Hallway Com¬ 
pany* who* from dread or caution in consequence of tho existing disputes* tra¬ 
velled to totsir destinations by other modes of conveyance, hod any remedy 
against the. Company for the expense thus Incurred.—the ArioaNEifGsxiiaAL 
said his answer to the question given on the Instant would necessarily be uimatis- . 
factory* end might prove Injurious j to give an official answer would require 
great time, and to give ft professional] y would require greater. 


Sheep Importation Prohibition Bill.— The question of the third reading 
of this Bill afforded Lord G. Restincs the opportunity of giving hU ironical 
thanks to the Government* Or the Board of Trade, for tho first retrograde step 
mode iu the matter of free trade* hoping tout the present measure would not ba 
the last in tho direction of protect ion .—Mr* LiUOtrenERE said compliments from 
the noble Lord to toe Board of Frade were so mro, that* If ho could honestly ac¬ 
cept them* be should be very glad; bnt he wag ignorant that taking precautions 
against the admission of diseased animal*, calculated to spread contagion, hai 
anything to do with free tnirfr -Mr Hume considered there was no retroeesainn 
from that principle In the present measure, hut bo was at a loss to know how It 
wua to bo carried out so as to prevent diseased animals from being Imported,— 
Sir. La noc^'ii lb 1 ; replh-d. by menus Of the CuAtora-hOttee officers* who would 
prevent their being landed. There was another Bill, which gave (lie means of 
preventing tainted sheep being brought to market by graziers or others. 

Lord I, Russell* to reply to Air, Spooner* explained the circumstances under 
Which ton gratuity ct had been awarded to Sir €. Trevelyan by the Trea¬ 

sury. The 11 Ohio Lord further stated that* rinco tho matter had been debuted* 
Sir C, Trevelyan had expressed an earnest desire to repay the umount In ques¬ 
tion ; but hL tinawer to that gentleman was* feeling fully convinced of the 
valuable service* performed* chat he could not con sen I to any repayment being 
mode. If th* bon. member thought fit to bring forward a formal resolution of 
censure on tho Government* that would be a perfectly constitutional course tn 
trike, and one which they wero prepared to meet. — Mr* B. Osuohne intimated 
that Esc should move the dlral Iowa nee of the whole sum* when tho civil contin¬ 
gencies out of which it had been paid were moved. 

SUPPLY. 

The House having gone Into Committee of Supply, and the rote far the sa¬ 
laries and expomes of iho Foreign Office having beon put, 

THE FOREIGN POLICY OF THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT, 

Mr. Diskaeu proceeded lu condemnatory terms to bring the foreign policy of 
tho Government fthdei* Consideration, particularly with ro-pcct to Italy. The 
lion- gentleman strangiy condemned the system of Intervention or Interforenco 
tn tho affairs of foreign countries; ami, though approving of tho alliance of 
tYunce ami England* ho was ad verse ta their co-opomtion In the ay a tom of In* 
tervention, as he considered it would only lead to a general war. 

Lord Palmerston defended tho policy of tho Government with regard to 
foreign states, mrticjilarly Italy. With respect to tho latter country, he said* 
*'Tbo honourable gentleman seems to bo hotter Informed than he wishes the 
honourable House to infer with regard to tho mission and grounds upon which 
my noble friend tho Earl of Min to proceeded. Every one was* in name degree* 
aware of how my noble friend acted, Tha facts of the case are shortly these :■— 
Towards tho end of the year* as it is well known, in consequence of the altered 
policy of tho head of the Roman Government* principles nf reform began to pre¬ 
vail* and constitutional demonatrationB were promulgated OTcr tho w holesurf&ce 
of the country. DlffieuSties were experienced between the Government and 
people with regard to those events, there being on the part of the Government 
a desire to retain what the people wanted to abolish. These difficulties were no¬ 
where more pressing than to the city of Remo, A coimniiuEcfitiou was made to 
me from a quarter upon which! could rely, conveying to the Government of 
thia country that It was the OJUtlum desire oi the Government of ftumo that ail 
official mission should be sent to Romo, to uid that Government* by Ua counsel 
end advice, in settling too disputes between it and Ita people. It was said there 
might he legal difficulties in tho way of sending an accredited agent to Rome. 
But tim U was suggested mlgbt be removed, by sending an individual to Romo* 
who* though not actually commissioned by this country* yet, being a person 
having the con(1 deuce of the British Government* and being one possessing di¬ 
plomatic experience* might effect a groat service to arranging tho difficulties In 
question. Such a person wo deemed Lord Mm to to be, He wjus at that 
time, on his own private business, spending some time In Italy; and I 
thought I could not hotter fulfil the intentions which were in 
view Ilian by advising her Majesty to de^re the Earl of Min to to 
proceed to Romo to that unofficial capacity* Indeed, in which ho b&d 
acted* but combining with It rhe weight of being a member of tile Govern rneiu, 
and possessing Ite entire confidence, giving him a discretion to act upon any ami- 
den emergency that might present itself. My noble friend was instruct eft to 
take Turin arid Flore nee on his way; and he carried letters uf credit appointing 
him upon a special mission to thare two courts, if he found it wan the wish of 
those Govemmentfl so to receive him* To Rome, howover* my noble friend car¬ 
ried no ,+ official letter,'’ Tho hon. gentleman who has just addressed the House 
asked what were the objects which my noble friend bud In view. I can say, In 
the first place, that the Interference was not uncalled for. My noble friend 
was to bo asked to give such counsel as might tend to removesnch difficulties as 
might be pointed out. This waa the purpose of hkmlsston—a purpose whi -h ho 
successfully accomplished. (Hear.) My noblo friend* on the one hand, pointed 
out to the Governments tfiet they might (nut theh- subject* with the exercise 
of more const it it lion id privileges ; and, on the other hand, to tho subjects, that* 
however ardent they might ho for reforms, their national objects wuntd be best 
alt-lined by placing confidence to their respective Governments, and not urging 
them suddenly to Change tong-estobltolled InidUntlcms. In Turin and Florence 
ray noble friend has been successful. Great and important change* have been 
made in those two States without the disturbance of tho public irunqutlltiy, or 
without the interruption of those, hnnuouloun relation* between Sovereign and 
subject which It is such n deslrnblo Object to maintain. My noble friend's en¬ 
tire progress throughout Italy waa almost an ovation. He waa received 
everywhere with the acclamations of the people, and with open 
arms by all tha Courts. At Itomo my noble friend's labours were 
directed to the same objects, an t were attended with the same success," 
The noble Lord then detailed Iho circumstances under wtiFch Lord Min to bad 
been invited to Naples by the Neapolitan Government to effect a reconciliation 
between the totter and the Neapolitan and Sicilian people, and the maimer to 
which liie breaking out of the French Revolution of February had Interrupted 
the negotiations when brought almost to a satisfactory conclusion* and then 
stilted, on tho subject of (heJoint mediation of Franco and England in Northern 
Italy 11 What both Governments may unite together to do in this respect must 
be a work of pence. The French Govern meat said to ns, * If you will offer me* 
(Ration conjoined with US, we will suspend our decision as to any Intent ions 
which may lead to tho adoption of other measures,' ] say, sir, that tho Go¬ 
vernment of this country would be lueupnbte of discharging the respond hie du¬ 
ties which devolve upon them* if in such case they had not acted In the manner 
described. That, then, la tho only motive which,’ has led tu to ucccpt of ibis 
joint mediation. The principle Is that of maintaining tho peace of Eu¬ 
rope. The means and objects by which this h to bu brought about give 
rise ta a question which resolves Itself into a series of details* and 
which I feel it is my duty at present to refuse” (Hear, bear.) 
In conclusion lie nbserved, “It Is consoling To find these who are at present the 
organs of public opinion in tho preach nation, Instead of turning toore, os was 
done in the dm revolution, »H the bad passions Of tho people for the promotion 
of war—It is consoling, I Hay* to find that they arc occupying tbeuisclvee instead 
with toe internal interests of t heir own country* and u re desirous to preserve order 
to France by coitsulldattog French liberty and establish ing French freedom. That, 
sir, does honour to these men, whatever may bavo been their prevtousajisocte- 
tiema, or in whatever von rae they have been antecedently embarked. As Ion g as 
England and France act together for the peace of the world* so long will every effort 
they make to that and be adapted 10 sincere and iHUumrabLe purposes. It telinpos- 
3l bio two such notions us France and England should unite ter any purpose Which 
is nut avowed in tho face of all mankind. We propose now one of descrip¬ 
tion ; and 1 trust In heaven that bur proposal may bo auccosstoL 1 [rust Umt 
the efforts of two great nations for the happiness end advantage of mankind 
may, in this instance* be successful. At utl events, our best efforts ahull b<- 
directed to that end ; and, whether we succeed or whether wo fail, I feel pot* 
isuuded that The unanimous judgment of Parliament will think that weave right 
In making the endeavour.” (Cheers.) 

Attar some observations from Mr, IL Ratllik, censuring the course pursued 
by the Foreign Secretary relative to the affairs Of Spain and Portugal* tile 11 01130 
resumed, and adjourned till five o'clock. 

The evening sitting was passed In tho further dlsciL^ion of our “Foreign 
Poiiey ” and tha passing of the votes of “Supply,'—Adjourned, 

HOUSE OF LORDS.—Thursday* 

Their Lordships sat for a short time, and advanced several Bills on too tabic 
a stage.—Adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.—TwraaDAY. 

The House mot at twelve o'clock* and disposed of several Bills which stood 
for second reading* committee, &c., and than suspended iu sitting until five 
o'clock, 

IRELAND* 

In the evening sitting, Sir G. Gaev, In answer to Mr. Maher, denied that 
any outrage hud been committed by the troops In Ireland. 

DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH ROME. 

Lori Palhihstow moved the sccond^rcuding of the bill for an the rising 
diplomatic relation* with the Court of Rome. 

Mr. Anstky opposed the Bill on the ground that by it tho Government sought 
to use tho liifiuenea uf the pope ever the Roman Catholic clergy of Ireland for 
their own purposes* and lie moved It be read & second time tliat day six months, 
Mr. UfiqnHAST seconded the amendn qnfc. 

Lord John Russell defended the course the Government took In proposing 
the measure. 

Mr, Law opposed the Bill. 

After a lengthened discussion, In which the BUi was supported by Mr* Glad¬ 
stone, Lord Arundel and Surrey*and Mr, John O'Connell, und opposed by Mr, 
Napier mid Mr, G* itibuni, the House divided. 

For the second reading* 12-5 j against It, 46: majority, 79* 

Tho Bill was then raud u second time.—Adjourned, 


TTia Royal Highness tha Duke of Cambridge loft the residence of the Duchess 
of Gloucester* to Richmond Park, on Tuesday, tor Cowes* Isle of Wight. 

Mademoiselle Jenny Lind,—A vmy elaborate and massive silver salver has 
been presented to Made mol Jtello Jenny Lind, by the Committee of the Hospital 
for Consumption, hearing iho following inscription;—*' In tho name of the suf¬ 
ferers relieved by her bounty, this humble memorial of one oi her noble actions 
U presented to Jenny Lind, by the CotmiiiUaO Of Management of the Hospital 
for Consumption, mt 1! romp ton* Loudon, as a Blight token of their esteem and 
gratitude, and In cornummor&tlon of the concert given by her on the 31st day 
of July* IA49* cm which occasion, through toe exertion of her un rivalled 
talents, £I7SG was added tp the funds of tho charity* and a solid fountiathm laid 
for completing toe fabric* too aafirdshed condition or which had excited her 
gonercui sympathy, ■' 


EPITOME OF NEWS— FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 1 

Tho Eirl and Countess of Meath, after a protracted tour in Italy and 
Germany* have recently returned to this country. 

Her Royal Highness the Uuchesa of Kent has taken a house in East 
Cowes Pflrfi* for soma weeks, 

On Saturday last, a labouring mar* named Fell* killed himself at 
Barrow, in Low Furness, Cum her! ami. by toeduttomtiy drinking a quantity of 
cold water whilst In a slate of persi 1 ration. I to had scarcely gut the pitcher 
from his mouth before he dropped file toss to the ground. 

The Lemberg Gazette at a tea that the cholera Iras made its appearance 
in the circle of ritara tola wow (ftatllcla), and fruto the I2tlt to the I7to ulr. there 
Jwd been eight eases und five deaths 

Not withstanding the precautions taken at Stow© House, some of the 
valuable* have been stolen. The light-fingered gantry appear to have been huc- 
cejtsful in making aba tractions. 

It is stated that Rturb£fi is dangerously ill in the fort of Vincennes, 
near Paris, and Is attended by one of his slaters, who never leaves him. 

The military commission ©barged to examine Into ihe affair of the 
assassination af General de Btea and his aUle-dcvucnp, during the June In au men¬ 
tion has concluded Its labours* Thirty-seven Individuals arc to ba brought to 
trial. 

Tho deliveries of tea last week were 502,0001b., being about 44,0001b, 
Igsh than in the preceding week. 

At the Court held on Friday (tost week) at Osborne, the Honourable 
A. Duller was sworn In and received, the honour of knighthood, on his appoint¬ 
ment as one of the Judges in India, 

According to an official I tot published in tho Jfmuteur, the number of 
insurgent prisoners now in the forts and prisons of Paris amounts to of 
which fttfl are on the sick-list* Among too prisoners are iua women and 73 
children. 

General Cavaignae, lately having met M, de Size, who had just 
arrived from Bordeaux* sal cl* “I hear I he re arc very few Republicans at Bor¬ 
deaux." “You are misinformed, General*”replied M. de Size, “there is not 
even cue 

A deputation, consisting of Mr* Thomas W. Cookson t of Liverpool, 
and Messrs, William Hamilton* J, R* Laurie, and John Hamilton, of London, 
had an interview with Earl Grey* on Tuesday, at the Colonial Office, on mat Lera 
connected with their trading estafoltehineuts on the western coant nf Africa. 

Captain Denham, R.N., F.K.S,, had interviews at tbe Board of Trade 
and Admiralty* on Tuesday, with his reports And diagram* respecting tho recejft 
ateam-vessel accidents Lu the Irish Sen stud Gulf of Finland, 

The distress amongst the operative classes at Barto is every day be¬ 
coming more Intense. Crowds of lamItotal women* children* Bud old men aru 
Constantly to be seen waiting at the gate of tho Lusombaurg for the hour of the 
soldiers* meal, in expectation of receiving a portion of It. 

Sir Henry Seton, having been compelled by fevero illness to quit 
India, baa rutigned Ids appointment as Puisne Judge of tho Sup reins Court at 
Calcutta; and Janies William Colville, Esq., ur present holding the otike of (lie 
East India Company's Advocate General at that Presidency, has been recom¬ 
mended to her Majesty for the seat on tire bench vacated by Sir Henry Seton. 

The effective force of the French army, which, before the revolution 
Of February, was 342.167 men, Is now 6^,l!27. 

On Sunday last her Majesty the yueen Dowager completed her fifty- 
sixth year. 

A sentence pronounced by court-martial waa, for the first time since 
the revolution of Februaiy* Carried Into effoet In Paris on Saturday last. A 
soldier condemned ter forgery wo* degraded from his military rank previous to 
being placed lu solitary confinement. 

Genera] Cavaignac, in the exercise of the prerogative of mercy as head 
Of toe lie public* lias commuted* In the name of the h ranch people* the capital 
punishment pronounced against an individual of Troyes*convicted of a parricidal 
attempt, Into hard labour for life. 

The sum required to be voted by Parliament to make good the defi¬ 
ciency In the sums provided for tho relief of distress tn Ireland fitid Scotland 
through tho Commissariat Department* to toe SOMi of Juno* iS4d &c,, amounts 
tn 5. The amoun I al ready recci veti and paid, is j£ l ,616, l^ft. 

The &ilk weavers of Lyons, who had struck for higher wages, have re¬ 
turned to their employment* 

Shipments of grapes to Loudon, vid Southampton, from Lisbon* aro 
kept back by the merchants In consequence of a considerable rise in freights by 
the Peninsular and Oriental stGimera, Shippers of ihiit fruit have had. there¬ 
fore* to charter a steamer for Liverpool, in preference to paying toe high freights 
exacted hy toe PenIn&uhir Company* 

On Tuesday, at Liverpool, John Cuddy a&d James O'Brien were 
brought* cm remand, before Mr, Hushtoo, the Magistrate, who finally committed 
Cuddy to taka Ida trial at the assizes for a treasonable conspiracy iu supplying 
anus to her Majesty*# subjects iu Ireland. Tho prisoner O'Brien was remanded 
until Saturday (thlfl day). 

It is understood to bfl the intention of toe Lords of the Treasury to 
place the business of tire Stum pa and Taxes under the Board of Excise* by which 
arrange urent tho salaries ot a chairman* deputy cli ulr man, and cumin ba loners 
will bo saved to the public pane. 

The 15th of August being tho fete day of the Emperor Napoleon, the 
old Bonaportista kept It with great zeal. A vast number of the old sold ers of 
the Emperor went during too day to visit the tomb of the Emperor at the H&tel 
dea tnvulidcs. 

On Tuesday last* for tho first time since the revolution of February, 
some business of Ura Stock Exchange waa done at tlio Passage of tha Opera* tii 
Paris. 

IV* EdkinB, Esq*, Second Master* City of London School* haa been ap¬ 
pointed Professor qf Geometry in the COtiBgti founded by Gratoaii]* vacant by toe 
death of the Rev. Dr. Birth, 

The United States mail agent seized* on board the steam-ship Niagara, 
recontiy at Boston, a large number ofla iters, which had been given to passengers 
and others, In tinier to avoid tho retaliatory postage of 21 cents* now levied by 
the United States Government, 

The Spener Gazdt* of Berlin states that the number of persons at¬ 
tacked with Asiatic cholera in tout city from 31st July to tha JOth August was tfi, 
of whom 14 died. 

The Eight Kev, Dr. Lltothome is to bo the new Eoman Catholic 
Bishop of Birmingham, and tire Very Rev. Dr. Brindle Bishop of Tlj mouth. 

Very few of tho clubs of Paris which were dosed in consequence of 
toe insurrection of June have availed them*o]vee of the privilege accorded fcy 
the new law to open under certain conditions. Not one “f those which wero 
remarkable for the Incendiary language spolren in them Jwvc as yet made the 
declaration required preparatory to their meeting. 

A letter from Brest* dated the KRh teat,* states that lira French 
frigates Belte I'ottle aiul L'ra«i> t two qi [He finest frigates in the world, are to bo 
fitted up as prison Ships, and anchored to the roads, for too reception of 1000 
political convicts. 

On Friday, the 11th insfc., a special meeting of the members of the 
Royal Yacht* Squadron took place at their club-liyuse, Cowes, when tho nohte 
Commodore, tha Marquis of Donegal* gave in his resignation of I hat office* much 
to tho regret of many. Another special meeting will take place on the 1st of 
September* to elect 4 C<TOimodGIC. 

A gooseberry* which measured five inches and a hjtjf round, and 
weighed 29 dwta. 11 grs,, named Cutocrton, was pulled lost week* In toe garden 
of Mr. Dura* at Goforth, near Kewcafttla. 

On Monday mom ing Mary May* who waa convicted, at the last Es¬ 
sex Asmara, ofthe murder of her brother, at Wix* by poisoning him with arson ic, 
for the purpose of obtaimag tho aliifwance front & burial club at Harwich* tn 
which she Had entered his name without his knowledge* was executed in front 
of the county gaol in Chelmsford. 

On Tuesday Last Lieut. Munro waa liberated from Newgate* Before 
lib release ha application had been made to Mr. Boron Aldorson at diambois fur 
a summons |o be directed to the governor of Newgate* Viewing w hy he refused 
to give up the prisoner to certain shoritFs offleera who held an execution against 
him; but the learned judge refused toe application* and too debt wra subse^ 
quently set tied. 

A fancy fair and Jete, in aid of the funds of the school of the Licensed 
Victuallers* Beelety, nett! held cm Tuesday, in toe ground* of Creme rue House. 
There was a numerous attendance of visitors* not less ttiaii 500d being present at 
seven o'clock* at which hour to ere waa a balloon ascent' conducted by Mr* GiiR. 

There are mvt paid guardians in thirty-one unions in Ireland, and it 
la understood that the outlay by tho British Association hi certain distressed 
unions amounts to £ I ft,OUft per week. 

The Wbemia packet arrived from Now York In Liverpool on Tuesday. 
She brought .£5000 In specie on freights. 

According to an official notification from the Havnnah, dated March 
15th, this year, a mercantile dqpGt was to bo fanned at St, Jagu de Cutei* on tho 
same Lm*!* u» that at (he Havunali* and opened at the beginning uf April. The 
happiest rraulta are expected to attend this measure* which will greatly facili¬ 
tate Lite trade with St. dago- 

According to this week’s trade report from Manchester* there is* Lll 
the various mills there, an Increase of Iftbti hands on full time, and n dccraoM* 
uf 155 oti short Mine. The total number m work chis week is -11,122 ;■ laat week* 
40,211. This week there are 3S,0$5 working full time; last week, 37,010: work¬ 
ing short time this w eek* 3*037 * lust wt;cK, 311)2* 

Soma arrivals have recently taken place from France* of pri¬ 
vate property aud effects nf tho ex-Royal bandy of Franco, A quant ly nf 
saddlery arrived by a steamer fromltoulugue a few days since fix the ex King of 
the French* and there have also been other arrivals ter tho cx-ljuttm and 
younger branches cf the family* which on arrival have been despatched to Clare* 
mein Jn due course. 

The Government interests and those of the Chester and Holyhead Rail¬ 
way Company having come stikiicw Inti Into collision, Captain Fniaer, R.N-* in charge 
there, has been ordered not to allow or any assumption of authority, bat to take 
and keep In his command all the arrangements there of tho outer and Inner 
harbour; the Railway Company* however, are to be allowed every facility con- 
slitentiy with the public aerrice* 












108 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19, 1848, 



_THE COBRA DI 'CAPELLO. 

Tmc subject jjfJtlie present Engraving is probably jhe finest example of this fa- 
moiisIreptUe vlhch,liw:DTei_io*ctied Europe^alJre, It was recently brought to 


this country by a. gentleman In the medical department of the Hon. East India 
Company's Service, and has bean Ted on tlio eggs of birds daring the time it has 
lived \n Me possession. It la now in the Menagerie Of the Zoological Society l in 
the Regent's Park, 



COO HA pi GAFKIiUVAT THE ZOOLOGICAL SOCIETY’S GARDEN, RROENTWaRK* 


The danger which accompanies the bite of this reptile, its activity when ex¬ 
cited, the singularity of Its form, and the gracefulness of its action, combine to 
rentier It cm* of the moat remarkable animals of the class to which it belongs. 
When In Its ordinary state of repose, the neck la of the same diameter as the 


head j. but when surprised or irritated, the skin expands laterally, in the hood- 
Hke form which is well known to the Inhabitants of India as the precursor of 
danger. 

Notwithstanding the fatal effects of the bite of this serpent, the Indian Jug- 



RI.LiOrr'B HVNGOUS, OH u EGG-BR£AKRlS >J AT THE ZOOLQOICAL^OOCIETY'B GARDEN* REGRN1T>FARK. 


glere are not deterred rom capturing and taming ft for exhibition, which they 
do with singular adroitness, and with fearful Interest to the un practised observer. 
They carry the reptiles about from house to house In a small round bosket, from 
■which they Issue at the sound of a sort of flute, and execute certain movements 
in cadence with the music. 

There are several varieties Of the Cobra, differing in point of colour ; and the 
aspic of Egypt, famous in the story of Cleopatra, Is said by Cuvier to he a near 
idly of this specks, of which the natural range is, however, strictly confined to 
India. 

The extremely venomons nature of the Cobra compels Its being kept in a 
doubly secured cage, which rather Interferes with the vision of the spectator; 
but we cannot regret a caution on the part of the Directors of the Society which 
prevents the possibility of an accident. In an adjoining cage in the same apart¬ 
ment with the Cobra we observed an immense African Python, or Boo, which Is 
sudd to weigh nearly 70 lb., and which undulated with freedom through the 
branches of a dead tree, and gave a most formidable idea of the power of the 
ophidian structure When adapted for victory by crushing force, a* contra*dli- 
tinguished from the resistless venom of the poison fang, of which the slender 
Cobra, on the other hand, presents as good a type as can be selected. 

We have been favoured by u Correspondent with the following;— 

The deadly;enemy of the Cobra dl Capello Is the Indian Mungouste. We 
have heard descriptions of battles between them from an eye-witness- The ser¬ 
pent raised Itself on It* tail, and, with neck dilated, its heed advanced, and eyes 
Blaring, waited, with every look of rage and fear, the attack of its mortal foe. 
The Mangouaie Stole nearer and nearer, and crept round, endeavouring to get 
an opportunity of springing on the serpent's buck; and, whenever It missed 
it purpose end received a bite, It ran off to some distance in the field* eat some 
mangouste grass, on antidote against the poison of the Cobra, and then returned 
to the battle, tn which It was at length victorious, by leaping on the back of the 
snake and biting it acres! the head. 


GRAND PARADE OF THE CIVIC GUARD, AT BERLIN, 

Tots imposing demonstration took place on the morning of the Sth instant, on 
the Linden, la honour of the Vicar of the Empire. The scene is minutely do 
Scribed by the Tima Correspondent. 

The weather was brilliant, and the spectators included as many of the inhabi¬ 
tant* of the city as could find standing room behind and between the armed 
ranks, from the King's Palace to the Brandeiiburgh gate- Tho Guard began to 
take up their position at 9 o'clock. The Linden contains five mads side by side, 
two paved carriageways, two narrower rood* Tor equestrians, and a wide gra¬ 
velled promenade, sacred to foot passengers alone, in the centre. Thay are di¬ 
vided from each other by rows of lime trees, on English mile In length. When 
these reviews are held, tho two exterior reads on each aide are occupied by tho 
double lines of troops, tho contra promenade Is left to the public, who have also 
the pavement In front of the bouses. When the whole linos were formed, the 
view up and down the Linden was very flue, though It was but Oj rami military 
spectacle. 

The Burgher* have progressed in some respects towards a better military 
equipment than they could boast in April last, since when they have not been 
brought together. In color! ty and precision of movement they have vttll 
much to learn; but when once formed, and with nothing to do except keep the 
step, they get on exceedingly well. Their arms, it should be stated, are in per¬ 
fect order. It is the moral and political influence of this organised body of 
nearly 30,000 of the HUe of the citizens that gives them such weight. It is to 
be hoped that their military capability will never be tested, 

At eleven o'clock a German and Prussian banner, side by side, were carried 
into the open space kept between the hack Of the Paines and the Lust-Gorten; 
it was followed by tho Commandant of the Guard, with hia staff on horseback, 
by the Ministers of State Oh foot, by tho municipality of Berlin, and tire Depu¬ 
ties of tho Chamber. The flags were placed about midway of tho facade of the 
Palace, and the whole of the Civic Guard defiled before them, carrying amts as 
they passed, but no cheers wore given. The battalions then turned Gff from 
the square, and marched to their several district*. The whole proceedings were 
conducted hi a very business-like manner, but animation and enthusiasm ap¬ 
peared wanting. 

The Illustration shews that stage of Die spectacle at which the Civic Guard 
defiled post the German (tricoloured) and the Prussian (black and white) flag* 
in firont of the Palace. _ 


THE MANGOUSTE, OR " EGG-BREAKER," 

This very rare animal, tho Mungoas of Elliott, from India* has Joat boon 
added to the Menagerie of the Zoological Society, In the Regent's Park, and is 
now, we believe, exhibited for tho first time in this country. It la not more re¬ 
markable for Its graceful form and action than for the display of its singular in¬ 
stinct, which lias obtained for it the collateral name of the " Egg-breaker," and 
h happily shown tn our Engraving. The study nf the animal's habits during its 
feeding-rime will also sanctign our belief in the extraordinary stories related of 
the Egyptian variety of the Ichneumon family, with reference to its destroying 
the oggs of crocodiles, as well a* it* capability of contending with the most ve¬ 
nomous serpents ; rendering, tills Illustration ft fit companion for that of 
the Cobra dl Cupello, likewise now in the Zoological Society's Menagerie. 

Mr. Rennet!, In his account of a specimen of Man donate {UtrpasUM prueur). 
kept In Hie Tower, state* that on cue occasion it killed no fewer than a doien 
fall-grown rata, which were loosed to it in a room tti feet square, la less than a 
minute and a half. 

The story of tho rdmeumon mungo, or mmgoh Ttverra mtngo of Gmelin 
having recourse to the plant Bampadctu tanah, or mungo root, as on antidote 
when bitten by serpenta in its encounters with them, is related by Kuempfer* 
who rays that he had one of these animals which slept with him, and followed 
him like a dog through Die city and fields. 


The North-W ietsaa Bailwax— The express train, which won due at Ens- 
ton-square at I Oh. 30m.. r.u., on Tuesday night, did not arrive till 12b. 15m., 
befng one hour and three-quarters behind time. The delay arose in consequence 
nf tho 10k. A.H.inatl-train from London getting off the lime at Warrington, tbu 
blocking up the linn for some time. Tho passengers escaped unhurt. 

Tun mi) i plumeI j tu! estimate of the further,,charge which w ill probably he in¬ 
curred for payment* to enrolled pensioners who may,he employed on permanent 
duty, or in aid Of the civil power, from April 1, 1048, to March 31, 1840,1* 
-£2&,£HK». 

AwTiqomns rxoji Belgium,— A vessel has arrived In the river Thame* from 
Ghent, having on board, as a portion of her cargo, several packages of anti¬ 
quities, consigned to a Arm in the metropolis. 



































































August 19, 3848,] 


109 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


MEETING OF THE BRITISH ASSOCIATION, AT SWANSEA. 



SWANSEA AND THE HARBOUR* 


DAGUERREOTYPE* 


{From our oven Repot'ter.) 

WEDNESDAY, 

The first meeting of the general committee took place on Wednesday, the Sfth, 
at one o'clock, et 'which hoar a large number of members had arrived. In the 
evening a very numerous meeting assembled in the Baptist Chapel to hear the 
President's address, which, after a short speech from Sir Robert Hurry Inglis* 
on resigning the chair to the Marquis of Northampton, was delivered. It was In the 
main of the ordinary character of all such speeches: the progress of science was 
sketched out, and the prospects dwelt on with a feeling of much hope ; and the 
natural features of the neighbourhood, and the applications of science to all the 
extensive smelting establishments which surround the town of Swansea, par¬ 
ticularly examined. At the conclusion of the speech by the noble Marquis, a 
short address from Professor Grove, in moving a vote of thanks. In which ha 


was seconded by Sir Henty do la Heclae* closed the evening's i 
excepting an announcement of the number of members who bad joined the 
Association by Professor John Phillips. 

THURSDAY, 

On Thursday morning all the sections were at an early hour tn mil activity, 
excepting (a most unusual occurrence) Section A, devoted to Physical Science: 
In which, owing principally to the non-arrival of its active members, there ap¬ 
peared a falling off. In consequence of this there was an unusually largo at¬ 
tendance In Section E^-Chemlatryi and certainly so many ladles have never at 
any meeting lent their cheering aspects to the dry details of the Hermetic art. 

Tn the Physical Section there was* therefore, no matter of particular Interest 
The following were the communications brought forward. In the first two cases 
the authors had sent their papers, neither Mr. Mallet nor Professor Rowell being 
at the meeting. 


Robert Mallet, Esq,: Notice of Reports on Earthquakes, and the Seismometer 
Professor Pc well: A Catalogue of Luminous Meteors, from September* I a 33* to 
July, UMB; Observations of the Annular Eclipse of Oct. 9, 1847; On a new case 
of Interference or Light; On an Explanation of the 44 Beads *' and * l Threads ** in 
Annular Eclipses. Mansfield Harrison* Esq.: On a Self-Registering Thermo¬ 
meter. with twelve months' tracings of its work. George Roberts* Eaq.: On a 
remarkable Tide In the Bristol Channel, Friday, 7th July, is* a, Rev. Thomas 
Rankin; On the Recurrence of the November Atmospheric Waves at Huggate 
from ! 840 to la *9. 

In the Chemical Section a valuable paper from Dr. Schunck on colouring mat¬ 
ters was read, the principal paint In which w as the discovery that tho colouring 
matter of madder was a peculiar salt, to which the name of alizarin has been 
given. This was followed bynnotleo of the progress of investigations on the 
Influence of carbonic acid on the growth of ferns, by.Mr. Robert HanL The 
object of these experiments is to determine if ^larger quantity of .carbonktecld 



[iif 


THE ROYAL INSTITUTION OF^gOUTEI WALES, FROM A TALR0TVPE, 























































































































































































































no 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19, 1848. 


Misted In the atmosphere during the period of the coal formations. An yet, 
however, no satisfactory results have been obtained. This comniimlcatloTi eli¬ 
cited a verv animated conversation, In which Professor Grove. Dr, Furraduy. and 
many of the sclenttlic men present joined. A notice of a now gilvcinomctor by 
}lr. Ward, and a communication on electricity closed the business Of Thursday 
In the Chemical Section. 

in that usually attractive section, the Geological, the following papers were 
read i— 

Professor .Tames Buekman 1 ; Remark* on the Plants of the Insect Limestone 
Of the Liu Formation; Notice of the Discovery of emm© Soplitceous Remain; In 
the Lins of GlonceMershire, Captain L, L, 0. Ibbebc&n : On the Pori tin n of the 
Chloritlc Mwl, or Phosphate of Ume lied, In the hdc of Wight (this communi¬ 
cation was lllurtrivtod by a very beautiful mode! of the Maud). Evan Hopkins, 
E*q : fin the Polarity- of Cleavage Planes, and their Influence on MetulllfferoUfl 
Deposits, William Price Struve, Esq. ■ On the great Anticlinal from Neiwbridtie 
in the Tuff Valley, to Csfn Bryn In Gower, It wUl, however, Ire seen that no 
matter of any popular Interest was brought forward. 

The same may be said nf the Natural History Section, which was however, 
greatly crowded during the day. The following were the paper* read:— 
j g Jeffreys : On the recent species of Odostotttiu, « pemw of Gatterupt ulntts 
Uoltiwki Inhabiting the seas of Great Britain and Ireland: illustrated by spe¬ 
cimens. Lovell Reeve : On a new species* of Argonaut*, with seme observations 
on the animal of A. Dillwyn, J>r. Lurikester : Report Of Committee 

on the Registration of Periodic Phenomena. John Blucfcwall: Birds observed 
In the yearn 1M7 and 184B. Dr. Thomas WUl lam*: On the Structure and 
Functions of Branchial Organa of the Annelida And Crustacea. Albany 
Hancock j On the Boring of Mollusca, Into Rocks, and On the Rumor*! of Fort Ions 
of their Sheila. Pmfeswr E. Forbes, and Kobert SfcAndrew: On Kamo Marine 
Animill-s. from the Bristol Channel, with Living Specimens. 

In the Mechanical Suction much Interest created by the communication 
ef Mr. Scott Russell on "The recent steps in the improvement of steam naviga¬ 
tion,"' In this pai^r the author entered largely into all the detail* of the *■ wave 
lino" and Its modifications by atiip-biiildery, and also explained the mimoroua 
improvements In marine engines. An animated discussion followed, in which 
sumo of the local engineers joined. 

In the Statistical Section nothing of importance occurred. 

The crow ning labour of the day was the Evening Lecture, by Dr, Percy, on 
the Chemistry of tho Smelting Ifraecsscs of the neighbourhood. It would bo 
Impossible in any report which we could give to do justice to this extensive 
subject. Every stage of the process of copper smelting was most particularly 
described find Illustrated; ail the recent improvements were dwelt on and ex¬ 
plained i and many suggestions thrown oat for tlio still further improvement 
of many parts of thU truly diemlent process In con elusion, Dr. Percy called at¬ 
tention to the immense value of onr borne and colonial mineral treasure, and to 
the importance of wmie national establishment in which a mining education 
might be given. The Marquis of Northampton hoped this suggestion would be 
pressed on Hie attention of the Government, and that the Museum of Practical 
Geology would become a Government School or Minos of the best class. After 
a few words from Dr. Faraday and Sir Henry de la Beebe, and a statement by 
Professor John Phillips that £7flll liftd been received from members and asso¬ 
ciate#, the labours of the first day of the eighteenth meeting closed most agree¬ 
ably. 

\ FRIDAY. 

Among the papers read in the several sections on Friday which attracted most 
Attention, we may name the following j— 

Mr. Stott Bussell, on the Effect on Sound of the Rapid Motion of the Ob¬ 
server. The peculiar phenomena particularly referred tn were the discordant 
jHiumts hoard when travelling on railways; which, according to investigations 
which have been carefully made by Mr. ltus-ell, appear to be owing to an altera¬ 
tion la the note produced, owing to the motion of She observer Interfering with 
the wave of sound, producing what he ©nils a parallax of sound. It has been 
rolculutod. that, however mu-dad tlie sound produced, it would be discordant 
until we arrive at a velocity equal to about 150 miles an hour, When a pure 
mutEcal note would be produced. 

Professor tTucker, of Bonn, brought forward a very important communication 
on Dhircaguetrim, which went to support all Die recent (Uaco varies of Dr* 
Faraday, 

M, CSaudet read an interesting paper on the Dagnernfotype, in which be 
described some very remarkable phenomena produced under coloured glasses 
upon tbo silver plates: ond detailed. &evera! very groat Improvements in his 
practice of the Dugitemfotype, 

Mr, Hunt, In a alrart conummlcaUcm, described some peculiar coses in which 
Ught, an tar from producing chemical change, entirely protect* the mojri ranit* 
tlvu photographic aguntifrom change ; thin proving, n& It appear t to him, a mu rked 
difference between tile power producing the photographic phenomena and that 
Which nets upon the optic nenro, 

Mr, Fulmer Rudd described tils plan, at’tbe iron, furnaces of Yitplyfer*, of 
employing the hot Mr escaping from the top of the furnaces for the purpose of 
heating steam boilers, thus effecting a saving upon each boiler of j£ 3A(L 
Sir Henry do k fiech© gave u lengthy account of the g&olugy of Strath Wales, 
which was ill mu rut f(l by splendid diagram!. 

In the Natural ERtoty Section, and the section of Mechanics, the following 
papers were of the highest interest 5—Professor Often j On the Development and 
timings nf the Teeth in ihe Kangaryrm, jird on the IItmiologLcs and Notation of 
tho * Teeth In Maummira ; on the Eustachian Tubes In the Crocodiles. Dr, 
Them ns Williams : On the Structure mid Functions nf Brunch la! Organs of the 
Annelida and Crustacea. Mr. F, WhEshaw : Exhibition and Explanation of the 
various Applications of Gdttl Ferelia; on tbo M Telakortphonon/' or Speaking 
Telegraph. Mr. J. Strati Bussell: On tbft recent steps in the Improvement of 
Steam NavleHtitm. Prof sror E. Bodgkinson . On in vest] jration&undertaken for 
the purpose of furnishitig Dura for the Cuiitinicrion of Mr- Stephenson's Tubular 
Bridges at tidnwai and the Memul Strait's. 

hi the evening, notwithitandme the very unfavourable character of the day, 
a large party nf the toemhers proceeded to Singleton, the beautiful sent of Mr. 
Yyry&n, where they wore received by that gemlenian uud his lady in the most 
handsome manner. Alt V> ugh the weather prevaS cd the prtinionfide anrl umuae- 
mtntit intended to take place In the grounds, yet the enrertninmente within were 
of the choicest deseription ; and the discharge of iicme rockets by Lieutenant 
Carte, exhibiting his plan of saving shipwrecked seamen, nttracird large parties 
not of doors, which, dispersed Over these beautiful grounds, gsivo a most ani- 
moted ekuonirCter to the scene. 

SATURDAY. 

On Saturday all were awake early, lo join one or other of the several exeiir- 
sEonji which were propored, and every kind of vehicle was In requisition. The 
Geologist* proceeded either by hind or water to the remarkable limestone dis¬ 
tricts of Gower, in which is situated the Druidic Stone^ Those fond of Antiqui ty 
proceeded to Ccrrig Comico, which comm fends tile w hole extent of Siwansea 
Bay. Another and tho largest party proceeded tn the Ystalyfcra Iron-w-orkf, 
win re tlicy were received, by Mr. Budd, who described to them the whole Of the 
process of Iron manufacture, and IjIb own beaut [folly economic application*. 
From thence the party proceeded to Ahcrcrane, and, haring fir^t dined ut the 
Lninb mid Flag, a large party of ]Allies and gentlemen descended the Anthracite 
Mine. Others, less adventhrouR, ascended the limestone hilb, by means of the 
splendid inclined plane Tho sun shone brightly, and u!l was joy in whichever 
direction von <nnt >oar eyefe ; and the page philosopher for the day unbent 
himself, Jiil joluud In the hilarity of well group and scene. 

MONDAY. 

This morning the SecHona resumed their bibonra to bear a paper by Sir David 
Brewster, entitled "An Exnxniuatiou of Berkeley^ Theory of Vision.” Sir 
Hava endeavoured to overthrow the established theory, that tho Idea of distance 
U obtained merely by experience, and that all objects appear to the na educated 
eve aa on the same plane. He men 11 oned mvc rul fac ts, cop nested with hi n ocular 
vision, to shew that there is a llu& of distance Impros&ea naturally on the retina ; 
and all the instatim to the contrary, derived from thu observation Of those Who 
hsd received sight fer the first time, he (Sir David Brewster) considered imuitis- 
factery, inasmuch as the cyu of such persons wore not In a natural state im- 
mediately after having undergone the operation of couching.—Dr. Whcwell de- 
fonder the Iterkoleyan theory of rislon, contending that the facts stated by Sir 
David Brewster had t*eu known before, and that they confirmed, instead of 
overthrow! tig, the theory. .... , 

In the Chemical Section, two pupera by Mr. James Nasmyth were neftd, mi the 
peculiar property of coke, and on the chemical character of steel. The property 
ofcofco indteatttd was thnt noticed by Dr. Faraday in a rcoeut lecture at the 
Royal Inst Rut ion r of approximating to the hardness of dSnmwid, and it* cjubc- 
nucut capability of being applied for the purpose at gla^s cutting. The paper 
oti the clremlcal ebaraemr of steel was rather suggestive of further experiments 
than the result of what had been done. Sir. Chame, the glass m&nnf icturer, of 
litrmindmm. stated th*t. In crniseqnenre of having heard that coke pcttttawd 
the mochanlcol propertied of iliaiarmtl, he hud withdrawn an order for dia¬ 
monds and he hoped tO be able to save £2tK) per amium by substituting coke 
for diamond In his manufactures* 

A pnper by Mr. Randal !, in the ssutt leatiml, ** On Cotnmon Salt u» a Poison to 
Flinti/’ mtfrtMotuuj smile facts that muy prove of great value id tba floriculturist. 

Aficrthe bu#inefe& in ihe vTirloiife nevtirra* bad closed for the diy, tho general 
committee met bv Adjournment to nppoinl the next place of meeting, 

Inviutiona were read from Birin Ingham. Bulb, Ipawleh, and Derby ; and Bir- 
mlnghain we* ujiaulmonjily selectwl, the meeting to bo held in September; Dr. 
Robinson, ef Armagh, being appointed ITesidcni. 

In the evening Dr. Carpenter delivered, in thu place for holding the general 
ajeetlntpi, adlicourse On recent inlerwcoplral difeeoveriea. At Its tarimiiutfon, 
Di% Itatttcn mked to Dr. Carpenter's account Of tho formation or chalk, that the 
bodies of the unhnAkuJn which inhabited the sheila composing the chalk aro 
itiH enclosed w!rUi» them, being the mummies of a former wrarld. 

The Increase !n The unmber of members this day waa ver>‘ ronnldorahte. 

Among the. out door attractions were the experimeute Of Lieut. Carte for con¬ 
veying ropes to ships In danger of wreck, 

Oneof the moat inienatfog excursions was that fo P<raJ]crKtjre, the manrion 
of J. D, Llflvrelyn. Esq., about five tnUe# from SweniCo, where tho. visitors were 
most hospitably entertained^ The SL-ientlflc atfractlon was an experiment to de¬ 
termine the uopUeabillty of elec I rid ty as a motive power for vewalx The boat 
ordinarily rated on the lake of the pleasure-grounds was employed on this oeoa. 
sion. In the bow of the beet a gel vmnir battery was placed, whicii, having con- 
u ec ting wires with a tiTimll retort III led with mercaiTr at the stent, enobk-rE thu 
professor whu steered file boat to connect ur disconnect the circuit of ttie fluid as 
he pleaded. Near the centre was n solid cylluder, coustrticfcd of wood, hot 
bound with copper, whlcli revolved on Its axis, and from which electric spark* 
were freely emitted. This cylinder was Iti a state of centin iioiia revalutian ; and 
with thu cylinder a rod was connected, which caused the fans placed at the stem 


of the boat to revolve. The boat Is ordinarily paddled from the atom, with one 

oar \ Its progress Is slow as cnmpnred with that of tho Thames wherries. The 
battery required to work it is a powerful one, and yet tho progress which it 
mpde, In Its excursion round (he lake, wus not swifter than that which it would 
make with ordinary puddling. At present It la a scientific toy; hut it clearly 
establishes the principle that olectridty can bo converted into a motive power 
for The propuklcm of vessels, thereby sari og the apace at present occupied by the 
engines and me?: and its the po^er can be Indefinitely lucreised so as to meet 
the required speed, the sole question Is one of expense. 

In the Geological .Seerion, a paper by Professor E. Forbes, being a "Notice 
of Dt.wurerie* among British Orystictraj." excited much interest, which was iu* 
creased by tho upplicutlon by Dr. Buckland. of those discoveries to disprove the 
statements of the author of " Tho Vestiges of Creation 

In the Statistical Section, an Interesting discussion took place upon the im¬ 
portant subjict of education and its effsets in the diminution of orluie, hi 
which Mr. Vivian, M P„ ilr. M. MBnes, M,P, and a number of other 
geiitleuten took part, Thv chief facta elicited by this discussion were that In 
Priis>la and Germany generally, many Instance* were known <if parties who had 
forgotten the no mal ediO’atinti Iti rending and, writing which they had received. 
It appeared that *1 mil nr !n dances had b?en known In the South Wales district; 
but U vu gonerully eontidenjil that llierq was a pecullur advantage apiiertnining 
to Wales, In the cireamrt ineci that the scholar wth compelled to learn two lan¬ 
guages and to translate one Into the other. With regard to the discrepancy 
between the statistics of education and crime, tt wo* suggested that physical 
eircnmxtances, such os the regnlarUy uf employment, &e,, hud & material effect 
upon these returns in particular dtitrlctj. Swansea and its neighbourhood was 
remarkable fer regular rmployraent, and for the circumstance that, owing to 
the cheapness of surface land, upwards of one-hdf the labouring population were 
not only their own landlords, btit hud built their own cottage??. This remit Ife 
probably without a parallel k any otticr portion of the British empire. 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

The View of Swansea Is from a Iwautlful Daguerreotype, by the Rov. Calvert 
R, Jones, and shows a portfoa uf tho town, with the liorbour, from Metmt Plea¬ 
sant, 

Swansea i* ihe most important place In the Principality. It is happily situated 
between two hills, on the western Bid* of Iho river Tawy, and has been much 
improved and greatly extended during the last twenty years j but them fs still 
room for improvement, which the South IVaka Railway will, probably, be tho 
means of accomplishing. The bay is very fine, and. boa been compared with that 
of Naples. There ore but few rartiquitfos. There are three churches), and many 
meeting-houses. 

Of the public buildings, u the Royal Institution of South Wales'.” of which wo 
annex u view, l& a noble Hpedmen, It wax enmmoneed In L838; the architect 
being Mr, Long, of Liverpool. The principal front, which Is of Bath stone, ex¬ 
tends ItKJ feet from cast to west. In, thq centre of which Isa prostyle portico of 
four fliltpd Innic columns, which order is continued in onto:. The portico, which 
has a low pediment, la elevated five foct and ,i hulf above the level of the pave* 
mein, which produces a good effect. The building etmrains a theatre, laboratory, 
three museums, eonpciUroom, und library. During the late meeting of the 
Brit Lb Association, the Section B (Chemistry) held their sittings In the theatre of 
the Royal institution. 

The second vteflr Is from aTnlbotype, by tho Rev, Calvert Jones; negatived 
by Messrs. Henncmon and Malone, Photographers on paper to the Queen, 122, 
Itegent-atreet. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS FOR TOE WEEIC, 

(Fi omour Ctty Ctirretporxfcnt.) 

The continued imfavuurable sfotaof the w'eather has already Inflitenced the 
Muncy Market Antlcipationa of the necesslly for a large importation of corn, 
which. In all probability, will affect t he exchanges, tu id ed to an in creased de¬ 
mand for money, induced a belief that the Directors of the Bank of England 
would advance the minimum rate of interest en Tbunday, The Buftr»1, how¬ 
ever, separated without making any alteration t but tho leading discount houses 
arc taking money more freely, and, in some instances, at imprurml rates. 
Continued bad weftth«r affected pricoa at the opening of the market on Monday, 
Consols quoting 851 for mon&y; tint an improvement afterwards occurred, in 
consequence of acme large pnrckuttiX nn account of the Court of Chan- 
cerv, the closing qaotatlf?n being &G| Those prices were mnlntalned 
nts Tuesday, an advance to 86j having occurred during the day. A slight de¬ 
pression on tt'educsdav, the result of Route money sales, reduced tho 
list quotation to BGH. The seizure of armed Chartists affected iho 
Market rtt Ha opening on Thursday, the first price being 8fti, wllerx. On the 
pubBcAjlnn of the foreign intelligence, coupled with Laid PaEmeratMn's spor'ch 
or tlie previous day In the fttmsA of Commons, a bettor footing pryvaLied, Cou- 
«o{s ad vat] cj ng to BG lo }► A degree of flatness has, however, sinre succeeded. 
Bank Stock sharing tn The deollm?. Exchequer Bills during the week have been 
unsaleable In Varga stuns, except at a heavy depraMon. Extensive! holders re¬ 
member lust October in reference to these securities and ;ire not Inclined to bo 
again holder* of Government paper at Ski, discount, nml only saleable lu small 
sums ifr that rate. At tire cIom of bu^inesa Bank Stfwk Wus IPG* ; Three per 
Cent. Ifoduml Annultirt, Mt; Throe per Cant. Consolidated Annuities, 6d ; 
New Time-anrl-a-Quarter per Cent, Annuities, 8G1; Lons Artlrtitties, to expire 
January ft. ISfiO, 81; India Bonis, £1000, 24 j Ditto, under £1000* 27 ; CaO- 
bcIs for Account, 86. 

Bn>lne^s in tho Foreign House centlnnw exceedingly limited* Tuesday being 
the anlvdav on whicb ary fentmatfon prevailed, and that was chiefly owing to 
the settlement of the Arermnt. Prices at the rifwe of the week became merely 
nominal, the or!v real qiiotalLoria beinff BrazlUnn, at TOJ j Danish Three per 
Cent., W; Mexican Five, 181R, 17? Dutch Two-feud a-IIalf per Conti, 44h 
Ditto, Four per Cent, CerElflcates 7d} 

Tbc Share Market ix heavy, with every tendency tn decline* Although the 
Eastern Counties and Great Wedem pay the HamedJvldemd a* the last biitfyfjar, 
no Influence is perceptible In tlio prices of the Stocks. Brighton* havo receded 
upon the declaration of an oilier reduced dividend : and North-Western». It will 
be seen by the annexed list, nre again lower. The dotting prices are :— 
Birmingham and Oxford Junction, 23; Buckinghamshire, 4 dfs; Caledonian, 
24; Ksistern Cmuiti&s, MJ|; Ditto, Six per Cent. Guarantcctl, ftS l Ditto# Extern* 
rion. Fire per Ccut., No. tJ, par; East Lincolnshire, 24^; Grefet Northern, ftj ; 
Tfrcjrt Western, ft»; Ditto, Ne;v. 10|; Lanraslilro, Preston, and Wyre. 34f ; Lon¬ 
don, Brighton, and Snuth Coast, 38: Loudon and North-Western, 113 ex dir; 
Lon dun and Smith-Western:, 40 J; Ditto, New, j&H), 27$: Ditto, Thirds, ft dls t 
Midland. f>7; Ditto, £W Shiires, t2j; Birminghaui and Derby, 71; North Bri¬ 
tish, Half Shirrs, D: Ditto, Qimrtcra, 4|; North Staffordshire, &|; Shropshire 
Enion, U; South Devon, Ifi; Soteth-EfeJrtem and Dover, 23£; ]>itto. New. No, 4, 
South Wales, 11 York, NywcA^tlc, and Benriek Extension, Na, 1 (Y'ork 
and New.), HU ; Ditto, ditto. No. 2 (New. and Berwick), I Oft Ditto. <L N, E. 
Purchase or PrerercneCj'Sj, Boulogne and Amiens, 6$; Northern of France, fi$. 


THE MARKETS. 


Oon^-VlcuAKor:-—Tha mpulyfif Fn^llih wln*Jit rfentvril for our marirtihh week han 
| wn AToanirviitmfijfbo iiMlowl WJ ^uferteratif da 1 rewnt ycur'« 

cniwlP. In vrrr tnldrllfoig ^jiHtilvm- IHvIng tn lh« inifov^fnl.fo itmlrt ..f fox fer Iinr - 

re^7»Wk*lW<M(li*wIf(ir ■llklattiof whriit—bntb Ewll*lnn4 f>«IM ftrlpTi. *1 

nn (i tertniw In the quatntWi* of O-i <ni V* m foUy p^rquartw. tUrlfeyJiiA nwwtofl-fowly, nt 
|. tn t* |K'r iiaurlO' mn>r* IHulVT, irtille lk& vnlur* nf muTt hrt» bpfii firmly iup|yn1gil. O iiti 
hnvn m] 4 frf^iy, at e i pr*r qnmro'r mivnnrr. mu#t be «jinrictro'iii t x alt- na 4rar. Whir® 

Uf.A« Jiiivn rifr-n 1 b Irt iBir f]Uii<1>r.. Trnvn-midr fitutir lm« Ttert fo £A* Tw Wb lb*. 

AW**_WbMt, Kw\ nii.l Kent, tmt, 48^ to MIhl JltM. wIiIuj. HH tfl 03* ; berfolk und 

Rnffda. red. i7- to 1 tB. dliio, White, to sfe«; rm. 3J> to (frtnfUti* bur by, S7- te 30*; 
dhtilllnir ditto, arum 80n; UMlItolT rtlttn, 81* to Ste: NorflUk end Lincoln m»lt. -Mm to Sfei; 
hmvni ditto, 48* to &3s ■ Kindlon nud Ware, to fiS*; n«Vnher. t&n to tip*: Yerfathlro (usd 

I. lneolMMn CM o»tr. Iwb ia 2r« ? pntato dttfo, S04 tolfat Vouriwjl m-t Cork, black. I4n to 
the; ditto, wliJlo, lflBt&Sil)e T Uck brene, now, 3 in 3tj dtuo, old, to —*|: «ri'y pnn», 
ivt to 3fl*; ™«nio. 3V |U : wiut*. Mb u 10 b 5 Wtw*. ^ 12 b prf oaarter, Towa-mnda 
Hour, 4ft< fo &0«; Aafiblk, tC* to iJe: 8toa3ttoo and Yorkelttra, 3 *b fo 42 a, T« »0 H» — 
Forties: DmuIh ™i wheat, —-i: while,_« to -11; Mto-i 1 IP r?\ 

—« (o _*- poeia, —* fo —|ier quartor. Floor. American. tu ]x;r IBfflbs; BaHk, 

’fie S5Jj!rISE:t!U.Wi! havo not fou if^fatept aliEratfon to notloo In thin market, which 
cgnlloun In » voiydulUtreto 

Tinimd, Knallib. ei.wiup, 6U< to SCM; BuUJe, crusbluff, 43l* to 4Ci: Mrtll Irrrrtn«AU fetid 
OdOMfl. fo fo Vft# i liompiHV^t, I A* to A>M |>or rJUirfor; Corfum li-r. tta fo SOniwr;«wl; bremm 
nutitvd-iOOd, ^ t i 10* ; Wlilfo ditto, fa to th Oil ■ tftrr*. 6s lh| la fee tkl per tpJ»t : t 
nMHfd, new, Cat fo X3C per Inst of mu feflartor* : 1lD*wd eekes. fln*I«Si XH I0i i 

fill to, foreign, t* fo £» |»or 1000 ; pap pm-i 4 eakee. £4 to 16 10* per fon ; oiinfery,. J3s to 
7S* per qnnrtffr, Fmrllsti i-towr weit, rad, — * fo —e^tre, — * to —wtiltr, —* to —>• 
titrit, lilt LD <-t. yorrlau, T¥il, —I to —e; ettra. —« fo—e; ftnlliN “ * to — *! titrA —fl. 

Xrriui.-?nv prkfee er wfaiahm brawl la fo& ra jlropoll* era Item fed to Sid ; orhouiwiwia 

Jtf Kin m I barley, M* Id i oat!, 21* Sd ; ry? t «>* 74 ; 

heiATi < Sfli tVI ft’juu 3ft« Stl. 

THf su Wtrk.f‘ A i'rjwjc,-Wheot, 46| 2d ; hurley, »■ M j oat*, 20s lOil S ryo, 29* I Id ; 
boenA. MU fed j prfti, 3l!t IH. _ _ , _. 

fMfwx O* /Vefrrt fe*; hartey, 3« Od; out*, StCdj rye, r* fM; beam, 3e W; 

^yv ^—Thi! Ilmneud formnst klwtaoftoh I* wry tlnn, nod Jaforafo* are well mpported In 
rvrrv Iplfotren. "rt^ stork I* by lift forati* Iwavy 
.VuW-^nwtffy ftue rnw uiMrs nan In slOHA/ rrqUort, fet ettriian retrs of ratlfo. l[rfln«l 
M^ili nr* in rtenmt.il, at M foWe jHrtf rwt. for brown, and KJ* M to blsfor •tamlanl Inmiw. 
" IVr h*v(. loaoilera tno.)amte Inquiry for Pufoh batter, *t hliftorek * laitofe. 

ptnr mark* mr* ortUn K r> fWi tn 9Is, nml infiHoronA rttflUu*. 0U* fo 84n |) T CTft. frl*li hotter 
mm-noff itea j ltlr, or ostFwnn Tfltru. Cnrlow pwl Kilkenny* fi^s to #i0* Tfrit, JPOs to 87* : 

Clonwi' tiS^ TO flts: and E I.nrrlek nn-l lVeterffliBl, SPA to flte Itwb Easftbli Wtrtr teiShi 
feU lest Brtviteti, FttH) Uor^t. Pis lo 90fl p ut cwt 1 Mid fresh, Eo IS* pat doBoMb*. bacon 
nul #11 othrr nrtlfle**a’unbo **drnf . . 

TffUme.—’Ovriap to tint Isi'ivw orriviitL tbc market ha* bfcomo ' e*y dolt, at IbjU fo 

II, ftir r V fr on Iha rpdt. For forward Utdlvwr* vn hara rery fow aa ke fo rr|iwt, Tftwn 

telToiv, 44s fed Liel rosli . ’ 

D^h^Adolrii, tl*M: Tonnold Moor, Oafo T *. 12* Shi | Wylmm, U* 3d; 'IFelkor, 
],V. Ad i and Kritoe* Ifr fid pqrltttn r t 

Jfr,y TA<*<\ow hut, £3 to C4; »nw toMtlow h*y, XS \jn to JrtUO*; otd 

etovef ditto, ft fo rft: naw ditto, £3 fa foX4 EtM; feUd straw, £ t 4* tn XI UHW tend. 

.Vnflr.-'i bn market for rum (a him, m micella * or Ld prr prilyp, Joautiya, 33s to 
Sir. per L-cnr orw pToof, he* saM at 3« fo 1# 74 p*r Kallwa- Bnmdy t* Id l»r ptiicn doerar, 
fce^MdHtewaTfovuMflli^toiwtfoe, , n _ . ■ 

ffw _Mimid lu.vlrtjr appntwd (o eiono fittest Lu Kei.i nod Sowel, our market tin* bo 

eomoflrtrt, at * tritlo money. 

If'i h . ) PritMely* <mly a Rfodsfote tiailmu* In dolus In Wool. Price* , however , *ra ■fowlDy 

UK/>. — A Titrir l«i*|nr» I« pa wltiff fet flfota £U 10* to JC6 LOj par toy. 

Srtdthfii Ul —Itttef has nail Btradl'y, *t ai.•Adveueo nf qitifo 2*1 jmt 8lb*t &Pwrw3«,t]lL.a(J- 
munHn*tijii«tn * feJoffrffebitafoj— 

IkB‘f. dram ,1# ill to lr -M 1 uni tn m, 3* Jft) to ft* AIe l*mb, ii 5b3 to ft* OJ; w*1,3* 44 to U W; 
*ptl |K»rk, 3a tiM fo 4* &l w 8|1», fo sink lltfi offol*. ... . . 

A'wtfftifo rtmi Umh 16,4aj.—Tlicoo marlwti. lllVo nttod fol^rably Steady llai* ^VMk, BUtl 
priCM-s am weU ^ ^ 

Boef, from Slsfei eo 3*Sd; matfou, 3s fhl lo 4a fed* lamb, 3* ted fo b* Odj wjl. 5* 21 to 
te 3dj uut perk, Si fo 4* Dd per 6Lte, by rtm earcas*. kourux IlEuucaT. 


COUNTRY NEWS . 

DISTURBANCES IN THE MANUFACTURING DISTRICTS- 
"XJontrfd arable alorm axlitcd at IhabPigiuuIng of tho week in thu inarm Diet tiring 
tlL-slrlctii—more particularly in Manchester oar! Ashten-unier-Lyno—In ecu so- 
queuce nframouia of In tended outbreaks by the Ctiurtld i und the I rlah Confe- 
(leratu Clubs, 

On llunday night ft was shown there were aotue grounde for tills fueling of ap- 
prehension—at lont ut Aslitun— for on that night, though Che Coufederatex 
were overawed by the presence In the town of large bod Safe of mil Italy, they sig¬ 
nalled the jspSHt winch Animates tho organteatiou by a most auugitinary 
anti cold-blo<Kled on teflon* as the fol lowing details will showA n timber of the 
Confederates assembled In tho evening at their usual meeting-l ousq, tho Cliaries- 
towu Chapel, and r for once hiring evaded the survelilsure of the police, were 
cnabl d to arm themselves with pistols, pikes, uwrnds, feud other weapons, and 
mureh out into tho streets, thug armed, at a little foe fare 13 o T dodc, wlEhout eu- 
couuleiing uny ImmodLute opposition- llicrewere 30 or 40 pikes curried by thcuij 
several carvied drawn swords, umi others gmia and pistols. Soon after leaving the 
inueriug-hoitite they encountered two policetuen, enc of whom, rramvd Jamca 
Bright, wan shot through the heart with u pistol \ und they puraued tho other 
into an udj dning street, but he tfeffied them by ruunirg Into a cottage, th« door 
uf which ho lacked inside, taking care to extinguish the light «$ soon as possible. 
What ilie object of their irntrch was t beyond the asut&tuutitm of the police, doe* 
not very clearly appcaV ; but it would feesm thnt for a Jihorttiiue they entertained 
the insane project of holding tho town against the mill buy, for, nu mrasengcra 
belug seut to I he hu tracks, they encountered this armed forest), and were turned 
b tek—some, 1 ndoctl, being ti reel at. It U stated that the rioters were encountered 
by those messengers la cbnalderublg force, dra-wu up In lines ac ross the road to the 
barracks, but on the military hoing tmumroned It was found that thu rioters had 
moved to Hyde, a town several miles distant. On their wny they committed 
acts of wanton cruelty. A man norned Brad»hAW, who works for tho Mcssra, 
Fowler, potters, was pierced tbrough the thigh wi th a spear- Another man, named 
George Sbowcrosa, was shot through the calf of one leg with slugs* autl they tired* 
bullet through the window of Mr. Asplund, surgeon. Du kJntlold, about two o'clock, 
whilst that gentleman was standing at it, but so wide of him as not to have placed 
him I n much pari L On the! r way thro ugh D aklnfield th a iniicrean ta cull ed at thu 
aeat of Mr. Charles Hindi ey, M.P., and dislodged one of the small cannons placed in 
front of It, carry hig It off, hut ititinmtely abandoning It, probably on account of Its 
weight. On arriving at Hyde they entered several factories, and drew the plnjga 
from the boilers, but dispersed without committing other mischief* On Tuetsduy 
morning, within a few hnura after the occurrence, Ihe magistrates Of Ashton as- 
kombled at tho Town Hall; measures were taken at their titiggestion by the po¬ 
lice to apprehend suspected persons, and upwards of twenty worn taken into 
custody. 

At il-iKCUESTEii, all the Coofederutil clubs, on the gnme evening, remained ifi 
deliberation till a late hour; ktu, jm the jhiUco were oti the alert, arid the mili¬ 
tary patrolling the streets at various points, they separated quietly,, without 
interference. On Tuesday fourteen of the Churtists hue! Confederates wera 
arrested; they linvu been remanded for a week by tho magistrates. 

At OiLUtfAM, on Monday, the tmiglstratcs had Intelligence (hat tho Cotifetlc- 
rato duta there imemlcd to organfae ruiti inareh, so as to be at Manchester, 
eight miles distant, ut midnight, where a combined movement was to place the 
chy in their bands. Their principal dub-room was vlosdy watchtra, und about 
one o'clock on Tuesday morning upwards of fifty armed men left it, but pro¬ 
ceeded nut Of town, and .were not molested by tho police. 

At ftiitMiNaudM In the beginning of the week nil was tranquil, and through ■ 
out the district, but circumstances trad disclosed themselves to the police which 
lea little doubt of tho fact that arming tc some extent had been carried on 
Eiuumgst the disaffected Chartists who have recently held meetings lu the town. 
During the whole of Monday night, Mr. Stephens* the Chief Superintendent of 
Police, and u number of his subordlnates* were tm the alert, font nothing trans¬ 
pired, The civil and military force which lias for aomo tiino been In readin&ia 
to net upon almost instant notice, is sufficient to feiippreas a much greater out¬ 
break than could bu got bp, although It dues-not SEum probable that any will bo 
attempted-__ 


TEE LONDON GAZETTE. 

F«JDAV* Am. II 
jDOWKiswj-BrrKEET, And. n. 

Tim Qurai] Ik^h pltiuJ to nppt ,llJt tioi Sir IV ft! t* Qilelmliti K%ht t C(rairiMttin of 
tiu L ileui Ufl itmmUltf Oidfr nf tli. 1 UjUIi. to bo Ontfernur and Confemaoder-to“CWor te iind mur 
tin- [HlitiKl* Of n%L*l)iuliH;*, tin-notlii. St VEuwnt, Tofteigfe. arnl til Luota, feinl tiinlr dfffidiitHiiiri. 

OFFICK OF OKPNAXCE, Aug. 11. 

Cfetptcr Boj’ttl Enrinwsfoj lirt)v-Jl-tjor ti (•tiliilEmiri fo ba UoUfomnUCdloueh vlra Pafefe* 
Set Cfepl VV C IliMldi' Li fo bo LitiUitit) jjiG t. vlrs Bsmtluin, 

ADflllUAt.'fY, AUO. S* 

Corps of Itflyal Marines: Sm Lliaut G Orcgtny to Lw Flrot tiinateimfeL vlu( W B riflljcrJlckl, 
t:0MMteHI0X3 t'JflHED til* THE LORD-UEUTENAHT, 

Rciulticm XoMiD^himuhtni Lamunrf Ciivitlrjr: A li lilii, Eiq, comnotl>' ctUri tefll A fi 
nm, to bo Liwut, vlco O ^torar. 

BANKltm*TCY ANNULLEH, 

It JOHNSTON, 8#*ss*-$ 1| tt I h±u 1 nn-isiliiinT. 

UANKnOirtS- 

J REIH, IfomovAr-flourt, lon^irru, IjiilHter. C FOriTlNfiEU. rtanbiin - , OKfunJihtrf, 
ulfof. IV Culohsfetnr, bat-malicr. 0 COLbXtlTT, hoiMo*, UW. T S Dli 

YEAH, Llalo-ilxfct, IxlcrsUr-HfiLLurt., cUrriiT, W PALMER, IIIrttiltiftliiim, maltefor. 
A HOWF. Ptviiiunlh, fffocor J AI3VPIN, CU*£ llcraltOU, Itevurntifn;, hulldiT, I> J03JE8, 
Ll YOrp OO], IlMlnpir. J A MOttitte, Manqlioslcr. boot ami ihtM-DldkOf. T WILLIAMS, 
Uanmitelt draper. C KALL, Heraford, lln&TKtmj»r. J OltlNSELL. Wolvor- 

baim-foo tifotTordcldro, grocer- H HILLY.vIt, jan., UErkcobcjul, Chyililrc, Jnnlevop«r- P 
U.ltihANATt, Nomu&ii-ittwt, OifortJ-*trasL, carver lind ptldor. 

ftCOTCU SEQUESTRATIONS, 

A ClLMOUJt, BoftbouM, IburttewtJEim, tfmnor, OaRIHNRK jhwJ OATTANACU* tila-vow, 
•tlk-mKiw- JMOODJE. Cooktew, Ttftrtdro, J BALLANHBNE, Torilt* writer. .1 WAD¬ 
DELL. Wauikmlifou, ftkiirurouNlec, tenner. A AH AW, Tmieoultiy* Cteekmaimaii, foikcr. 
A M ACRMNZI Pv p iHuffWuU. Owrelumt, J I CAN KIN, Airdrie, gfofoF. 

ETUBSUAr, A IQ IB. 

FORtlON OFFICE, And. U 

(t In tutrvliV notified that Ytacouiit Pnttnvr*fa)a, JwjJT ltteri|Hit SteflT e tary of Elite 

for Forclffii Affairs, hna iwdIvomI (Vom Cuuia B- vmiiow. if™ tteidib Miulator at bar Ai»jeitj’a 
Court, a n&IO, ttaTctl thu lbth hifet.,of w+iinli [fie following im trauatetlcmt— 

[TftAXfLATlDh.) 

Jn conformity with the orders which ho ll«fe rK*r-ol vtic.1 from hte Ciovr ram cut. the untlort 
Kn-oy Katr-ionllnorv and itlnElScr rieiilJKitrulhsry from Ills Jtajerty tha KJn#r of Duittiuirk* 
lift, tb* honour TO hfltifr fo hti kTcoidlcuey the Yiicuunt palmeratnu, UrinelpiAl tteOnfory of 
State for Forttjpi Aff Ir*of lief Midcfety liic Qifoeii of Croat Brit lu, that Ifw (forerfemmt of 
tlh- Kpntf li'B tlcdd^ fo blocXitifl* JTfim tho lfttf* of thll fliOtUlL Iho rteert F1lw t WdW, nod 
Jatacl,., a* well ni tiu> Wltont eutruico of thv pert of fitWHunil. and Of OrlHhnvalilo, uiul to 
Solicit htm to htvc tiii' £wdiu»a to cau-w tha uhuiiI not3(Umiin n thereof to bn niidti, 

Tlfo inutereijfurd luis bt»n InltrUrtcd to observe fo lilH Estii’llanDy Viscount iWhnnrnton, that 
neutral iwicket-lHJstfl wUl be nbls fru^Iy to keep up the regitiftr |^*ltil commuaJaatiOn hereto¬ 
fore eatslilishcil, uiKJU condition that they Uu net tarry contraband fef war. 

Tha Uiiiteralffited, *c,, 

Dunlih tiegitlon, Aufftut b, 1813, (Signed) HfevisxrwJW. 

WAR-OFFICE, Aw. Iti 

Jod Drflffooti finerds: Comet T B Touillu to Itf LStulcutmt. vlookhUcy; J Ckmcnld to 1 m 

^Ited Lbrht tirlpjorit F T O Ttopenn to Im C^mrt, vlre LLnsdnh-. 5th: Lieut E H Cao|»r fo 
be Cup tote, vico Ptn?li Conaat F A Fm rail to l» LirLifonimt, vleo t/ooper: F MWmitolj* 
Contia. vlLia i’am 11: A«tit-3urg W JX Nouriff fo ha AulstHnt-Sur$eon, vfoa wonlrop loibi 
Cernrt D F UhaiaiteSe fo be Cortot, vke litlry . . , 

fall Font; Lim]E W Burley fo lie Copteto, vlea tlchlcri l-'nvryn U XifocnaEto lw Lteutonnnt, 
vlre Itoyh-yi Ktwltrn A ft Ttevly to b# Ensbro. vJcn Xlnieneai Lieut tt 8 Bayne* ito V™ Adjutant* 
vk-c llsrly, teth; Ensign T I h UcfHK' fo lx' Eiisi^t, vice fSootltellow, iSfht Citicfar Sir^ceut 
fr Jl'Kau jhtiui to lot Qtmrternjaatcr, vtc* It Hftlimhfln. |?ih i Copt VF HJwunls to bn UapE, 
vice Wi Tifeaa, fodrt JAtut 3 Mnrriuron to lr» Captohl, vie* tit Murk Anllmuv It Ttilta, Unrt; 
EnaiErn umi AdlUttht II Uarratt to have the rank ef LluutCiiHiiti EonJffn W Harris to bn 
IJfefetftaeiat, viw feteitttueni T G IWoekc, IO lw K.uiijro, Vice Htirrtu a-^ni] t Kiw^rri J C 
Cood^llow to beUiw%n. via; FemL sand: Cai.tollt H W Houfth to lw Laptoln, Vico Wcafo: 
LlfeUt d fl Momu to tel Coptetn, Tfoi Ciaimitni'Tt Kfoiljnt A Jtauaiio fo b# Lteateiiant, vice 
Jloorc W J AudtrrtOD fo Ira Ensign, vice Hnstnso. S3nti Brorai Major C A Ypuu* to bo 
Cftittiiln. vied J VllllADiWu: Lteut 0 illll* to b" Captain* rtra VotiUgfi Klwttfo \ Kemp fo bo 
IAaUl-ninl, vica Mill*; W tih’ujfoin fo ho Fneten. v|rc Kemp; UWI VV 1‘retynian to lw Ad- 
Jutanl, vlflflJJSlIs. 34th: Asilil-Surjpsvn F B FtilltpKJU U5 lv A^lalanl Sufncih. rtra .Inline 
fttoue a5th: CapEal« N 3 8tMhfeRlJA fo be CalflBjn. vice Kwart: LteUI 3 ti A ti Stoeeltcr to |» 
Lteuti-nant.vlec Chfett«rfois. Llnh Otm rtortosHUW Seumant J Xtehfolt to Tra QuflHojTiiftater* 
virr tiftFituel ru:jd. 4ftih: Cfe|Jl It DlirlfTVm to tra ttoptoln. Vice FMtan*. ttfeh: Cap ain H 
F, Wdjira In bn Oaflain, vleo Ifomrh. ftftUs; ti .1 tL Wynyard. B«|, IQ hnilff 1 C vice IJcur». 

ftpth: F A Trrvor to Ira Efl*tj;a t vice Coffldll. &IsE: Lfoat J I HctinioKtfo bo Captalfi, vice 
bn,wart; Ensign VV II Wat! to lw LklltolJMJt, vk-ra HcdmOnL 77lh: Capteln J BFsl lowfa fo 
tie Curtate. v&ktimH* WSUt: t'aptel« tt W f WeUtac fo h? Fmtoln, vJufe Edwartl*. 87ti; i 
IJalH .T n*HUofo bo Adjutnul, vice t-’otibe. t?3nl: CaptaLa J A Ewart fo Ira Cap,alD, Vico 

n r^tTCcii»n^tieut t> n rhattorton fo be Captain. 

TlftsriTAh STAFF —burr AMfel-fter* F C Anbralcy fo be Staff fUrgeoti of tte? Rraonil Claift, 
vTrn V sTchh M P : Asihii^urp tt C Andoisoa tc lw A<felnt«nt-8nrgeon to the Faroto, vln- 
A^n«ley: AMlst-Siuti VV S Jobnatcito, M D, to bo AufelHtaat-Sa^erjn to the Forces, vlcn 

tTaUllpiwa, c0 Ml41&8[O7s8 BIGNEI> HV LORB-LIET7TFWANT. 

Doalfeghsl.tir Yccn.ft.tfr CaVfelfr t J E Matldocks, fo Ira Cfepiate, vice Baylor; It Lloyd to \* 
LU uUm^U Vico peer*. R \XKllUPTCJEB ANNULLED- 

TWATLRON, Howfisr Hffds. s™pt. O OOtititt, Manchester. IroniUDUger, J C01TT9, 
Ncvrcufelte-tip™i-Ty up,, oad Walker, ^orULamlKitiaucl. koushlp builder- 
BANKRUPTS, 

t fifELLFtt, nTjcVi-fttract, fiho''fcHtrti J chnewujotixflf. H CflLENtiTT. Portscii, lmJwr. A 
fill Ai (Ut L Uto of Calculta, bat ixw af iSiiimfunJ-liUL merdiunt. T III' Iti. late of IHffh- 
irrJ-HL VowLrifoo-bntto.mw. U R CQU-HY 4 Ml Vt ONLLY, Nurtelk-creairent. Ilycte-parfc, 
SJd w'ilSiiSirt. II F SfcFTON* WofoHtar, itettinfor. T rtTOJib^ N„t- 
imirltoa. Sbor. d ]> E! ILL. {b-rrn-nstK Mnwhuihlrn, seed wr chmU II Yf fiODVYIN , LSn- 
« "hl^tminlar M CtiAtitENfittR, Madrid, * MtXJATTA, Mwpo^J, mervhrtrt* 

VV ET AJ UIN, tilvwpooti r ti. iuntic. J ULTHfeItFOHI), 8tanwte, Cumberland, itrwvt 

SCOTCH &EQUEATUATK1S3. „ __ 

A Arn^ES* Fdbitm^frlu merchant. A VttiJN'O, Glugnw, writar, 4 CoUPUt* LhinJec 
bdker. T Clt Alti , Glma^ow. Cdach proprietor. 

m m ~ * 

COLLIBIQN OM TtiE LONdOti A>D NOfeTH-WSfe^K RAlLWAF, AbOllt B 

niuu-ter pjist two o’clock on Thursday morning, York tip-trnln '-tune Inlocol- 
Itelnu durintr a thick fop* with tliu branriv mail from Pettrborough, which, 
owlnc to ttto broakhiB of the coniiCCtlTlff rod of thccngtno, hud come to a aead 
^tap.itfcw tnllw to the north Of Wolverton station. As Boon as the tram had 
sloiwl, several of the pasMffijeera cot ottt of the caTTicitfcs, kutl were tinu ^ycd 
fiotupemmftl Injury; ffilsomc of them rMfua In their scats, awM hug tho 

fl^tancowlticli they Tiromraitatiiy expected by the areivaL of another on Bin© 
which hull b«rtl sent for* ami tho consei)ucnet; was, Hint they soveinlb 0xpo» 
rlenccd courttterablo alarm when the Nhwk occtirreti, and were much riifeken i 
but beyond that no gne was Injured, wllh tliu exception of one of the s 

jnsidi, Who was very much bruised about the head. Comldeg&te domtiffft waj 
also done to two of the carriages- The uiall-baga were brought to London bj, 
the succeeding train, 




















August 19, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


Ill 


In Cungnii-ntKftt, Mayfair, U» Lady Tktaumdlft, of ft «m and Italr. 

-Al Kin wflri fjn r riur wlfa e f tbft Rav K Heymotjr, of a daughter,-- 

At Ow Vies rage. Tainworfh, llua wifi! ilf Hi* Rev Edward 11 ri.im.toti, at 

lt«m.-At JlQlLirQ’jfca Squh, tlv) Inly of lira Ituv-CliJirluii 

Xforby Rsulv, of ft daughter,— At ihn Rwwry. lliigby, Mi* llowJtrlo, 
of * dlVlhKr.-At ClB'tcr-iqii'iM. Mr* Hubert r!M|i/unl, of ft «H. 

-At IfiinlpliTiniDt Rectnry, Lite wlfu of the lluv Ciref Borwr, of * 

diuititor -Tlw Iidy of W I'nroyCiwI, Ehi.of » dunjchtar. — At 

Catuiought-Kiua.m r tH ladv of John AdiuA*. Eu 1 , (iiiiTi*l(iMt*lnTp 
of A daughter —The wife of the Ruv W ChnOtkrr la»rd,of 0 Jauffhtrr. 

—August 9lh, At Torquay, Devon, Slr*Tl-' Elliolt, of n. sort,--Al 

Edmonton, on the ISih lust, the *rif(i of Mr It WIITIntne., wh« mure 
slumt, of a difilter —Afo lira lath utt, at W:at Offtml, Upper 
Canada, the lyifrS of Tbooias MllK Esq, of a daOjfBWrt 

MABKi An 85 . 

Al Bldefonl. Xortli Devon, Ttonuj Bunin rd Hi it, of Glimrritn, 
uatUy DonL'giil, R*ij, lo ELliubnih Aimit SiNsdiuy. daughter 

of the lota Rev Edward Snudley, of Dulwfth--Ai eh* Cbttreb of the 

Holy THiiliy. Paddington, Thauu G Unwin, Ek). *ontif the ItlU John 
Gfohun, Esq, her Mujenty'* Vlce-CocHti'l at TtmU, Africa, to Agries 
Stftun [.>», of Peiiihneko-Jixliro f WcsrlwuiTUf-if row, Bh yiwiti'Mlit npier 
Of tho !ot« T fitrtiiiwan, Nw, — Al Si GcOlfife'* Church, Dublin. tho 
Kav Gfgrjtr Ftitlltim HD, reolor ofSaudan. Ksaox, to Kmlty Franco 4 , 
youngm.t-iliutftivr of Hemy FJlhl.^ton, Kii, of Ttiro. In tlw ieottniy at 
WantHMMt&. AI St rml’*, \Y REon-pInoe, IVjl I lam H eurl Gale* Tl It, 
third »n Of tlio tfcv John Tin, lo M rrKTacI* Fine™ Fitahandlw*. 

only child at K R IVyldo, Esq, of Cheltenham.-At fli MnrT*, Bnre 

an* ton-square.. Thomm Omnia oray Iffpon, Esq, Iwte ^ plain ctf the 
3£Ln|g'* DragCmii Guard*. Lq. Mnr^arel Augusta, third dadffhfcef fif Henry 
H'vr-J., Knq, —At Slraaley, Have*, ¥ Alfovrm M'OMwby, Erq’ jwjr.^ni 
of rb* U t- M L fle*div. to Clara, wltfow' of the late Hov lYtiUam 

it Hailj M A. 

DEATH0. 

On tha til Hsmlntw lli ilotitsf, aeir BlnnlJisluw. ttlhu 

IramiitQiv JiffB of *s, fiditlfi, tJ» wife of Ur D fi £taslu$fe, of Hand*- 
■worth, amL daughter of Ihh lotv Kjmisoy Vnu Dyke. Esq, of Delaware, 

L'.3_At Pimlico, in the fUlli year of lit* 4 * 0 , WtUU&t Cole, Esq, 

many year* Pagv of (h.a PreiwUee and State Mtoialill to hi* Majesty 

Gnovjjvi JV,-At his huifts tn Ht John'■ -wood, *B«1 80, Sir Robtrt 

Chester,->At Invemone, Mn IValktT, wMwof Ltr Walker, fltatftl 

lladlcal Hcrvlcc.-At the Hfdory, ?luckl«iy, K(nL tlw R»V Ghelm lcjr 

Ed want J Hmduj;, aged tS, Prebniulary of St Paul *, alhl DOd of lint 
htojcfrty'i ChopJaani in OrclJaiuy.—w,At hi* mldeniw, TnjjlOQ'lltPlLfte, 
Derby ihire, Georjps ^lepheman, clvjl engineer, and Knight of tbit Order 

of Lonpold, In Ihfi Gflth yoftf Of Ills a^fe.-At Iluraf|v3«rvolnt HeclOry, 

Helen, Ihq Jufaut ilaughlor of the Iter Csray florrcr.-On ttw &lti 

liiHt. at Otxrmty, Alfred Brook Kay, son or Brook Buy, Etial 
India Serifico, aged two year* and Ion raonltis. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 

A STUDY'S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE.— 

A Proprietor, Mr. W. H ATTY. —D1 >riotH SucjTOJI* of the now 
Pagnanl Of BODIVA, wlitch OtmrinUea to l# rueuirert wllhflolhulkrtlp 
ihi.(it*or *ppLaus«,-DnilONIiA) r AUOUdi' sfi, riw onidmlnment* 
Will eommeijoe, nt a yoartor to tkivo.i precisely, with Fttah-tll fl 
highly Mia wilful Spectacle of mahmion* : or. ttio Bamioof Fhxldeii 
FltM,, Altar whluh, nuw tuul brilliant Beomis of the Area ft. '1 o COft- 
alu.de with, ILUh ihms, the new Grand Equestrian. l*ortostri^n, UhiVfll- 
rio. LecOndary, Ijtsloriaal, Gomnumoratite, National, IlHnvnxiiiii 
Pag«ant of LADY fiODIVA ^ PEEPING TDM of COVESIItY: or, 
CleaflrFg the Toll, — Boi-ottlcc open from UuYcn Uii Five— Staff C 
Manager, Mr. W, West. 

yOOLOGICAL GARDENS, REGENT’S- 

/j PAitK—ViiiEore am admitted ivetiiout dupsks, on Monday 
I n overy vraek, at SlXFJUTClC CaCht an Gw following days, ftl UK ft 
Shilling each. Children at Siapeuw,, A nnvr entranoa hail been 
opened In the UrOUd- walk. 

i^REMORNE.—Aerial Steam Navigation and 

\J Balloon NiffhtAewnt.-Oil MONDAY AUC. tin. Llrttt Gale 
WtU mflku another Night Ascfrat lu Uvft Nlmv Bullnca, lin> Itoyal Crw 
mosaic, at Ttm o'Cl&rk, and dLschargU from rim ear a magnUlcent TUfl- 
pley of Flroworlt*. Flight* of the AerM CarTiagus bet wren Throo 
ftad Bll o'CIock; prerriDu* to each, u Brief Exulin atory Lecture will 
be tlollviared. Tthi Ballet ifl D.ftBle dtj. ikFts, Voeal and Instrumental 
CFWearE- Cftfllnq lI'Bte. LaniTitlt'fl jd.md of fid Paribnoart. Muds ire 
platform for Daecfog. Hlvro HsiilftuAde, Brilliant HlUtnlnaliiuta, 

BEUUd l l y rOtO'-lmlo Btifplay.^—Atlmbtaloii, U. 

pOYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION'. 

Xtl — HoaE Important LECrBHF, by luhniu Bugg*. EiWj., on 
AHIATIC t‘HOEjl'1 IEA, rtrnl Its Jepentleneo on thu KLf-'CTHlU.l L 
STATE of tlw ATMOSP BE BE, With oud Pruetlenl buggeaUrFh* 

for Ita Treatment, on Monday* Wodmadwy, nnd Friday, ut Two 
O'clock, and In the Eventng* of TuoiidJLy, Tluuaday. and Saturday, at 
Kino. PUPUCAtt LECTURES by Dr. Ityan ani Ur. fridlliftffiwr 
Elornmlc ElfecUi are exldbltad In Eh* umv UJSeOLVlXtl VIEWS, 
Which, wltli Eh* CMROMATitOPK and SlICKOatUI'B. a to «hnta» 
OB the 1 ft rg'.i disc, ExpcrlitratLta wl tb tin DIVE K and DIVING- ll K LL. 
Jfsw Mftchliwry aud Moilri* Deicrlbcd, idiukskm, l*.j BcIlkjI*, 
Half- pe loe. Thii flow Cttlalngita, ll. 

rpHE HALL OF ROME, THE ONLY EX* 
J. nnimoN open in lomuon, u™t wiinimm^nreut, 

Ilavmnrket. rmnictHS suoresa anil nnpnWCdrutOil reocptlflh of Ike 
Kew Made!*, who have bad Mta bcrtiaBr of appearing ii* «ie Four 
Boasonr, LnUiUllo, Kuphrosyne, and. wvrrni other intalin deliitea- 
rionji The proprietor Iwg* to anuou ■ ns- that tlw iATtiS will bt re- 
pgs icd cveiy mornlug and oveolag- Morning performance at Threo' 
KvEinlnff al Half past Eight^>Eall*, 3*.; reiwrvcd aaata, j&,f pm- 
inanadii, 1*.; ft private b-51 , fur oia peranita, 10*,fld. 

I^HINA BROOCinss,—These enperb novel- 

tie* and ulrgimt apiTeiidagc* to the drm*, Belujf madn of wlriio 
Farian, hi Circles, oval*. Bud WTOMbm, oan B« obtahwl from Ur*. 
MART imOUGBAM, Burak-m, Btaffordnlilro, for 4*. dd- each. TW 
free &l. extn. 

rpHE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

1 lied bv the QHAen) 1» mnnufactiirftd into n variety Of now and 
elegant dealffiu in BLACK ji a well a* Bold and Silver. They may Ijs 
ietit by |k»i EO any pan of rim kingdom, am) ordered DIRHCT FROM 
TUB IJORSTOM, IIENIIY ELLIS itid RON, Eaerer. ITato and 
Orafttiwnta of evarF description mado to order in Davonabiro Silver. 

TONERS JE4 4s, SILVER LEVER 

WATCHES at the Manufactory, Die, Strand* Oppoaita Bamenat 
Mouaa. Tll&y eomprlaa every modern Improvement, and are waiw 
ranted not to vary mom then hear a minute par woefc. The (pant 
reduction Of pries ht onco **t* aside all rival ry, tribe* Of Iho Swlil 
ju mi ufoature r*, or any other htmiw, Oe reoeljit at ft I'ost-oiTl e* Order, 
payalde to JOHN JONES, for Al B*,,one vriEl be etnt Free.Head 
Janet's Sketch of Watahwork, *ent Free for a TVupcuisy Stamp, 

rriHE NEW FISH CARVER nnd FORK in 

± AJIOKNTINR SILVER.—A Urgft ami Elegant Afluritirent of 
Ihoie Novelties, rtltad In mortJCCO «K?a, ot the King'a, Albert, Vldtoria, 
and Other tEylos, at 3&*. the pelf [ Kllkl ■ilver^hautlle ditto, at 00*. the 
phAir.—SAUL aud IS, Comhlll; and nt Slioftield. 

A HANDSOME PRESENT.—A GOLD 

J\. lVATCIt >nd FINE noui CHAIN, im«t coiupltto in n mo. 
roceo ease, for £A Ids, Very iiiitablu for ft preaank Hl0 itrirrjpticn of 
tho witch la *1 follow* i—Doabtft-hR.ckrd ifotd t*H, goUT dial, liud- 
KOUta) mavatnaut. four boh}* Jewelled, mainlaluinjc [x»wer (o go whilst 
Be lug wound, ami nil recent tm prove in on I *. a written warranty given, 
and n twuLwimwiih'* trial alEowvdi the chain l> of Ilia VtilqnnlLEy.— 
SAKL iLiid BON ft, wateh Mnnutketuriita, 38, Comhlll, npiwslta the 
Biisw Itoyal E*abftnge.—S.B, Thv« elefffttit present* ctaft be forWflMsd 
111 rouffli thu FV}rt-alQcn with perfect aafety, uitoti tlm recutpt of an 
order fro- rita ftiiiotstt. 

TX7ATCHES and their MANAGEMENT.^ 

IT T. COX SAVOR? and Co. I»ve published a PAMPHLET, 
de^orlhluie !ho &uii*lruellcm of tho various wntclrefi in use jlL lEui 
presant rime, and t-ijilnUriiift Hie advautaire* <tf each, wlib liit* of 
priC 4 *. It in intandrd to iflvs tlw 3 nfurmatlgii wbjch atuiuld be abtalned 
previou* la ih.Q purchMuof aw article, lliu principal ehuraerirrisric!* of 
Wkkh. riltmld be uoeUraty and ilurabllily. It alsu WOtall 1 ? romarki an 
the prapar roaitairotivnut nf a wateh by thu wearer. JtmaybuhiiLl 
gratlsori applEuatioii i«rMnftUy t or by uen. 

T. COX 8 A VOltV atlti Ctfo ifj CoTnlilll, Londau, siTVttttloora from 
Grurttburck-street. 

CIL-VER PLATE, New and Secondhand — 

)J 'T. COX ftAVOBY aiul Co.'s I'ampldct, of Frlce*, with gutllnc», 
may bd Had ^tatl*, of Will Bu sent free, if applied for by a poM 
letter. The concent* arfl tile prlow, wiritfM*, and [laitariLi nf new and 
aeomid-hand Stiver S]KKHI* and Ferki, now ftUfl MCtmd-haud Tun and 
OiBro Sarrim, WAIlvi'i', SUvtir-adg^ul 1 ‘lnted tiffod*. (Ira now plot«le|i 
whlta moral spoon* aidl FdrJti, Watehe*, Cloak*. Lmlk*' Cold Koek 
Chain* and Jowellvry. 

T, COX S AVQllY and Ca^ *"► Corehm (foren di»r*from Grace* 
cbareh-UrfieE), Ixmilau, 

SILVER-PLATED DISH CUVELiS and 

t_T COHNEM DISHED,-A. B. SAVORV aiul SONjl, M.CmuMU. 
I^nailou. op[kia|le tin- Dank, Invltfl mi IlisTwalinn of their STOr E of 
thiwe elrffant append-ipr? to Ibo il Tuner tnhle, which they ceiitlnVo f 
jurlt ol superior qunlliy, ikna any ntharhaiuo in the 1 fade. 

. wf»h pile** jinmiwi. forwarded to nuy |Jort of the l.btff- 
dom postaffo free. 


PUBLICATIONS, &a 

T10ME, Naples, Florence, Genoa, Mantua, Ve- 

li Itinti, &ml ThiEm anmll il»silW fully and flilUiRllljfleMr, 
BUCKINGHAM B 1JEONT TOUIt in ITALY, whlcll III dwloe *litf! ft 
Visit to Ui-n uJiiiL'ujn and an Into view with. I'njw i^luethe 

Ninth ind ojhitr i DiauiL'Kaltk 1 [hthijh igm—riiljliilinl Uy feTKE JaCK- 
BOJf (Ifltii Fiaher and Co.), boudoiB in J liaudkunLO octavo miiinies, 
with U qinirio* 3 .rdi>n' r ;r 4 vj|i.gsm 1 tho tlnncEpul cilh-a tiailed; 
ftti . iKmud In elljth and jn\Lervd. CJ.flri-ii MhHiivrd by nil honltMHftrii 
or by the Alltlior, at Ntc ^'Eark-jiljiCe, R» eeuVi.p 4 ik, 3stolon. 


H ANWELL COhLF.GIATE SCHOOL 

UMdlHEi. FlinelpeJ, the Rev, J, A, DHBTClfJ I) D,, 
iwfllvs years Curiro of H&nwi'll. l * Anawid Lhai you will 
duly u loalcmaly AtiilfdiMiliy ne in the Ciixacy of Unwell- —Blaln>ti 
of London * Latter “ Wo ahuLl awf reflet with tho wnmieet gniit- 
(IUI.H ui»>n the itreuaaui anil Unnitilltted eierlloiii you hilVif made hi 
our tohnlf,"-—Adrlr as of farmer pu|j|]* “ Ulr whole of lifflal Hri- 

tulu doc* oot eonlalu a Hcboul Iwtior suiUul hi t'vory Wav for tho pUf- 
Msoe (.tusl uuiHitnf ltiili in maldsoli/ 1 —Dm EugHali Mall, 

Tho Tonn divhhJi uii cfctf 1*1 of Soptouiber- 


cm TEA BERVICES, of New Patterns, 

O —A-11. ftAVtlltr and SONS, Working 631vertmHhfl T M T 0wn- 
hlll, oppodto tile Ibinfa, have rm'nilv nuixliid .sovmtl unu- nnd elegant 
patlorna ol TEA and COEFEK SEJfv'Ii-RSof novol ftnil dMint tlo- 
■Jjrn, AO .1 If the lilglieit floleh. The frtiowui# have been t-oucrajly 
admired t— 

Hi* Punuml PeHern, tastefully J'nwLuuIsQnohirr^Ttittenti.Hctlj- 
1 cbimli 

Slrqa; B ber'J C* [Hit „ jCUi II 0 | strong Silver Totf-pol .. Ilb 10 A 

OR til Bufar HjlsId, gill 7 -1 U i Ditto Sugar Hindu, gill » AO 

Ditto U.eaut Ewer, gilt b A D I IHita (,'rv.Lin Llwor, gilt A 1H0 

intto Cjilee-iJaL 1G 16 0 | DUtO OdSfee-pOl .. 17 17 0 

fiTTo | LTiTo 

A larfo stock I* offered fur udecitou In His Stn>w-Jio*mi t bdudlng: 
Of*ry rarlety of pattom, from upwwU, _ 


_Now Elendy, ;iriee Ei/lKmt Hhltltnjri, VobXII, of 

fT'UE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 

L. ElegaMily IhuilkI 3 U doth, g3.il tidgen, riclt Ell Ultutralioii* of i be 
EairaorULimrv KrtMH* or ih>.'I iihI Si.t kUmllii, fOrtning a IHOat QCKtn- 
ploi’’ aixt valuably 11.LL-EfTBA TESD UEJRtlNQLuKV, h«*ltwr with ft 
liLUMof useful un-i highly hllereaUug ftnhd« Ml Art. Idtemlnm. and 
Bciunra —TinsCoTUtlftfjr Rlndlng Vnl, NIL, with tfm Nnvr AllrgorlCJli 
Dga%n in Gold, price 3*- oach-—May be olitalmhi, by orttnr, uf all 
Hoolualloni, &e„ In Hio Kingdom, ns ft&o " ' ^ “ 


D all the pmviolM TbluBtl, 


NBYV SONG. 

W ILL 1'OU LOVE ME THEN, AS NOW. 

lhlco B. Cm..- lit poHagO free), 

This very rharmhiff long i* ikddmliy iiius of the most successful of 
the Riisfln. J i convey* * wsu tliutmt which mime s home to every henrt. 
Tin? melody La atrlllingty IhsiuiIM, and is within the range Of most 
voice*. The word* aiw touching in the extreme. When sung with 
e&prouJoUt ttd, thHIod CAOiiut Sill Of babig v^rv ctTenlLve. 

Duff hi id Mudq^on, ti&, Ufthird-eirvcl. 


T WELVE NEW SONGS, Words and Music, 

for la.; by reel, I*, fci_Book* I, and II„ of Origiual EngHBi 

ftiid tfcotidi 6 oEiga, arc aow nubile bed, imd nmy be tuni of feihani 
IE.Ldla.nl son, £3, Hem hill: YVe brier and Co,* fir«mlJ>Uy, IrfndQti; 
and G. Crawford, M, rduceMtnHt, Bdiuburgli, 


rpllE MAN IN THE MOON for AUGUST,— 

1 13» Habeae Corirna Act ha* b«n *n*guided. Wlial of ihav 7 

If ft geiitlnuiAU be kept under loek mid key until iho l irt of MarcLi 
next, will tad be prnVMitcd frani studying the M.AJf JS3 HIS MOOK 7 
YY’lien, ihett, I* the tumiaUment? ^Ynd eflho aniwor*, 11 Kowhcre. h ' 

Twenty “FttaOUft* x Ferqr "Pupi»i Bhewa k - Ojqb MAN IK 
T1IE MUOK. 

One ix-rueal will prove, the fad 

StapeuiM U the pries - a TJ«y ia peerpted^a Tnpimr I* dot rtllwed 
even a Bander will bp |vt keted by tbo PublBbar, 

EDITED UY AKOLS H. REACH. 

Oilico, 18i, Fleet-street. 


MAKOKALI,^ mstOIUCAb QUEaTtOK 8 , by the Rev, Q. K, 
WllIOIIT. New Kditloji, bound in renti. price lg, Gd., HliurrAted 
Willi Forty Eiigrev lug*,comae ted, and ttde pled for the U#n of Hehqoli , 

H istorical and miscellaneous 

QUESTIONS, for Hie Uee of Young EMcuh: witJi a ^IwlLon 
of Britleh and buiheral LHuVrAJltiy, tty BRlJJ^AL, MASLjNAL.L. 

Id IliU edition, are embodied tho Iflteat gfu’grnphkal dUoiircriea mill 
selenlLlie iuWntLonv, aud tin? mo«l rtton t fact* in the department* Of 
biography and lluUiryi a iwW Chnutor un the Mkidli Age*, Und uu 
EjUUDfiaftof avriptun? IHiifliy, ore uiMd; tilany luACCUritdee re*jiect* 
lug date* have been rectified; aad, u the pU|dV« guida to U correct 
prauunclnHoAr *11 cluuicul vrortlt und proper ml men Hr* accCnLUaUd: 
and, whon com. Bring of throe or mare ny! tn bl r*. lha pointl tlmaia, If 
3cng, la tiuiformly rniirkfid, — Loudon: WlLLDLMTKaoand Co., Cheap- 
stdv-—■* a * A Ualalo^LU? of School'Hooka tent, On application an- 
DloAipg a poBLige a tamp, 


THE HOLY LAND, 

Juft pnbtkhad, price Ss, fid, (rroof Impress Ions on India Pape*), 

A PANORAMIC PICTURE of the HOLY 

-tl land : cithLbitlng Moirl Viaweof tlie principal CHiei Blid 
Flaac* meutiotted in lha Old and NewToltftmeut, YVicJi 8 o Rcforvnoca. 
Sir - 4 or Hie FlHfl, 3S WIin by Ilf, 

Ftlhllahod at the 1 /nWr nf tlm 13.LUSTllATKn LONDON Nbws, Lift, 
Si raud: Jiud eold by all IfoatoeUora, 

ri^HE ILLUSTRATED NEW TESTAMENT, 

X (ACTH0itl6V.il VERSION.) 

Beau I Lfblly bound ill lcalhcr f ambowctl and gHt tide*, gill edgCn, 
sritiw Five SJiLHLnga Lu pn|xir CTTsr, Hftlf-fl-Crawu. Ylfith SLity 
dulahdid EiifTTavingB fmm Drawing* e^ccUtwt by Eminem, Arlints, 
eXprcaaiy for thu Edition; Note*. llielOriaaJ, Expljinatoiy, *ml 
iHmcfijitlve; aud enibii] Ll*tWd hy a SOVOl I'tuioroniic I'ictUro uf the 
Holy 1 ,'HllI. ju a FroutlspLecC, prtacItiLtir It Oiie view tho prttaoipal 
ciRnsuiJ |iIium nicmbneil in llw Old and Now Tea lumen l, aauiattid hy 
eighty’five reference*, 

LonduJl: Uullli*heil at the ORt>» of lha IkLtTBTIlAXED LttJTDOH 
NKW S. ILLS, dlraiidi and sold by all BookwrUen. 


/CLERICAL. MEDICAL, mu! GENERAL 

XJ LIFE ASaUBANCBaoemTY —NOTICK iil HUIIEBY GIVEN, 
that Hid UUftt DIvldcMlof Five perUcPt-tUiM iucnUifi IkftJoiiUw 
paid up C ipEtii] on tin? Hhitreaof tho i-«kiy, will be iktynbln at tide 
OdlBfl'i anti Nfter Monday. lln= 41*1 d*y of Auguit Eu*TkiiI. 

l*ro (jrLulH.ice llv log at a tUaUnaei mny oblulu I heir dividend* either 
by running an order m iho Slttcrolary. or by apply lug la my of lihi 
bociOt/'* AgeuUu 

GRG, II. PISCKAKD, ReaUlitnl Secretoiy. 
99. Gnat HumcII ■ s E met, Bfuomabuiy. 


N APPRENTICE is WANTED by Mr. 

L WEBB, WmIIhi Draper and Trimming Sullor, 137, THgware- 


B 


uy YOUR WEDDING RING 

at 33, LL'DGATE- IflL L. 


COMFXJCflON OF THE WOBK. 

Now ready, |‘ rt o« s*, (kl., 

FAHT IV, GP 

T HE HISTORY arid ART of WOOD EN- 

GBAVINU; CoKTAlNlNa 

AN INTEBEaTlNG lEISTOllY OF THE ART OF 1YOQD FH- 
OKAYING FlttlJH 'i'J.lE EAlt LI KaT FfiKIOLU 
JU YV. A. CHATTO. 

With FaC-sImilii* of eurlou* dpocimcu* of Ancient Wood Engraving 5 
Alan, tho Li-1 lowing tuldani*, which have been selected from 
THE ILLDSTHATEU LONDON NEWS, 

And cibibil in viwtuu* *tyl» lliu capatdliUn of Wood JSngravlng t— 
Drayton Manor (O Dodson) 

Efeivuir Cntlle 


La Foio du Mariage (F, Good all) 
Portrait of Urmbraadi 
BurghJay Hou*e {0 Dvdociiv) 
limn pie,n Court PalttOw (W, l*. 
L‘lldl) 

Cohurg apel BlietnliaTdtfthniim 
(from akrteboa by U, E. 1 L 
Frinca Albert) 

Irish Courtaidp (A. Frlpp) 


Vinw near FaJkastoue (CliHl) 

A i'alo of the Warm (L J, Jen¬ 
kins} 

finnlfln ftjetl? (Wattean) 

Trinity Church, Ultra tfbrd -OP' 

AVl' l U ( OtlLlCJLIt) 

ChariecolA Hull- 
'* Uotiage 
Wi 


Way * 1 

Tho Lovero' 

A.IU.) 

Hus National Trail (w. Borroj) 


Yalk (F, Dauby. 


nil* Work Im printed in tl» punt careful manner, upon a irarro- 
tinted paper mftdv *-xprc**ly for tho purpQH, wliick cotiatdurably 
euhanLOH th« beftu iy of tlte EAtfir*vL[i£*- Kow com |dati lu Four Farts, 

'll HjlL. C ItC 11 - 

Fubiishnd by W + LITTLE, IB9, Strand ; a«d §oTd by all Kookie'Llera, 


Third Thousand, nrico Nixpunce, 

A CCIDENTB and EMERGENCIES ; n 

jfi Guido for their Treat Wont. By A LFHE D SMKE, F-K-S-, Sor- 
giull to Hu- Hank of England, and Lcclnmr oaEuTyciy. ThE* ihcal, 
Uluatrated byriumermiaw.jod angiUTing*. 1 * hung up at every police- 
station by order of tho Cummliudonon* uf JMIIcs, *ud E* already in ums 
itt ihcmi uf iho public offleaa in Lniitiaii. 1 L furtiui mi Invaluable guide 
for Iho Limned lota treatment of ueehl'-nt* and emerge no Ivh. and it 
ihotrid be placed in a oontpiollOn* siUuitiou In every tl welling. 
Ihibiuhcd By Ylr. ClluncilELL, inedLcnl bOukSoller, Prinor^atroel, 


T he nature umi seat of sick head- 

ACHE and ACCIDENTAL DEAFNESS ; wtih t( TO nioEhod of 
Sflf-Troalincm. Fifth Kflltton, tty Ur. KAUBJCE MVNls of tin; 
University Of i'ari*,—it. BaLUEJU:, 3l 9, liegonLatrcOt, LuImIou. 


MO HOKE MEDICINE for Cou*iipnHon. I>y»jKp*lu (indfguBtl.?]i or 
labor ion* digutLoii), Ssrrofalu, StnwiimMi, l^w Spliii*. BUEolui- 
uesa, lipr any OllnfL' of Iho great family nflliitut) Originating la onij 
and the Eurric taiue-lmiii.'H'fdl ChyLLHCdtlou. McdEdilHi mccenfiiUy 
•ujKraedod by u eiuiplc, eitay, ccouowlcu], tmiL jjlruaut modo of all- 
montat iau. Fublidwd by DU BaIeKY. Frico lid, or 6 d (lu tUunpa) 
lKT po*l, the fifiti edition uf 

T HE NATURAL REGENERATOR of the 

DIGESTIVE Old SANS, with inmnsrau* Oftiw* paolloslly illuR- 
Irating how health ha* been restored M the moat jccblo, delivale, ur 
•haltered coaiBliTUtiOh.—Du Barry and Oo., 7i, Mow Doud-atruoh La«- 
dou; it. liurrt, K7 t King YVi]ii.LJn,slreet, hLr»udi Abbtas, 60, OradL^ 
cluucMarh Uwn, Hdb jjtrtLULl, Lnadou, 


S T, MARY'S HOSPITAL, Citmbridge-plAce, 

Pmrdingtun.—Tim Conuikitlco earnestly *011141 ihu BirtlmrCOS- 
THlBUiiOSTd of tho pubhk: ULcnnblc them locuUipluto Iho llmpllal, 
and ODEN It for the rtsdeptliAAff FATIENT 6 , 

Thai poi Lion of tin 1 Hu»pLtul which D now In progreM ofrrccGtm 
will aot only have lOM B-hIs for iHithjnU, but also wHI contain Bid 
board,racuL, tho ohupel, tito o^iorAlliiff tiiOerifo, ami Olhet principal dr- 
[larlim'LtU required lu a largft b(i*|ilul i tbu dedgu betag BiluUdod, 
wLltafully carried out, to havn bed* for noarliy 100 patient*. 

A donation of 30 gUliu:ail or U uwut da caiiititule* a LIT# Governor of 
the Hospital I arid au auuual mbsertptJon of thrnu guiacita Or UJUVjWlU 
au Annual GavurnoP, 

Atnounl already ad vcr< t>*or], J44,7tf3 3a. 

Additional BubicriptEuu*. — (AutUiftl bulwcripBoti* marked A.) 


Mia* Goo 

Tho Mbwo BuDwcna 
Ditto .. .. A 

Mr* Mocullthr (Sd mm.) 
Mra.Ttalil .. ,. tdoj 
Gftts, T.JonkEl»,£tf|. 

MIm Phupbott* .. .. *- 
Jaa. Franck* Eaq, 


£ 10 0 U 

wmo 
S Y rt 
1 a & 
1 0 0 
12 0 
&00 
i & 0 


The Bishop of London 

(add.) x*o 00 

Th.,r Mhsc* Aloock 3 flO 

LonUrewo -■ *♦ 3 00 

Hov. J. H. Gumoy 31 tt> 0 

Lady Buyoton (uih don) |UG ll 0 
Thos.Lee. E*q. ., h 0 0 
John White, £iq. *. .. 6 0 0 


Making the total amount, of *ub*orlptiuU* filing 2 a. Qd. 

SubAoriptlon* Itlld dnnaelon* will he nraived by tho following 
banker* 4 , via, Blr Clfttulo Scott aud Co., CafeiuJiiJi-iriQftte 5 Me**?*. 
Currkt and Co.. Cornhlll: Messrs. Cock* and Biddufph, Charing^ 
oroa*^ Mcairr*. I)nimuiun 4 a + -tH, Chaihtg-OTO*!; SleMru. Contra and 
On., titrntid; and ibrurs. MopkJuaart, Kv-gont-etrnet i By YVlllLitm 
Toihant, Eafb, Hominry Sfecietary, 61, Ci forth turn* w t a L*d at/thq 
llusprtitf, where nay lufbrniatLoci may ho obtained^ and corumuutca- 
lE.jna addnH.MKl, WlL TaTHAM, Hull* 6 k. 

August L7th, 164b, 


I>EARD T S PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS 

JL> by the NE YV PROQKW, am taken at 

S3, KING YVlLUAM-dfliEKT, CITY-, 

31, I'ABLlAMlvN I-tsTBEET, dfld the 

KUYaL POLY LECH MG UfttlTtmOV, REGENT-STREET. 
lK Tho partrAlta ualriBit ft marked luj^vviaeut,”—Ailwineuni, 
June 24, 

Tho entire colouring Can only Lie compared to the frualeimiuei-" 

— Hfflse, June si. 


P IANOFORTES, the best of every descriiition, 

Now and rtw.vnn!-h u rid. Foreign Hliil English. ft>f BALE ur I HUE, 
u t CKAMEIt. BEALE, aroICo.'s, SOL, Begem 

rjfiOKGE and JOHN DEANE, GUN* 

XM MAKLEIS to Id* lloynl I light*** Prim» Albert, No, SO, King 
William-?irurt. Loudon-brldgo. 


1 10 BOOK BUYERS. — R, SAYWELL’S 

Cutftt.HtoL’ of IWHi Now ond Sertotf-tw: d Work*. In Ihn various 
bratidiee of English Lllcreiurv, nt very reduced prim, may lw had, 
grad*, on apphe*Tta[i T ur will be fbrwnrtkd. poatagu free, ui aey ad¬ 
dress — L&- 1 , lilh rtL Holhcra, oppoalht tfew Oasbrd.*[teet. 

riHILDREFSand IN VjUJDS'CAHRIAG LS. 

—Invalid*' wl^l ohalr^, 13 to job, with hfjt>d», wcond-> 
IjjeilI oft well lift nmvi »pl.naJ arel tidf-Arting ohalrv, cbUdranlt 
dminus, vU-a-vlft W^RFFOLU, phaeton*, tuLreuelm*, Ao., from Ids. lu St] 
guinea*. lumwnsti HUil varied collection on ttALL or lllltK, ar 
iMrUAYt r H Murmfiimeiry, 39, (‘Ety-rtwtl, Fiuabuiy^ujii-a.—N.U.il- 
lustralcd caUlittfllL''*. _ _ __ 

OOD FEMALE SERVANTS are tMtthmd 

at tlw CITY UiJMEimCtVBAKAAlt, 33, Ludgniu-lilTI. which 
[1 conducted by » I.itd v m 11 m- higho*! reapneiftbUKy. t^ecrnuEi with 
good cliartdlDPi wBIlLml EE tTa‘ beat ushnr to get a rem pec table *ltun^ 
Stun. Open from T®u Mil Four. gniEuday* cacnpted, 

CEND EIGHT" POSTaYGE STAMPS, and 

h3 by return, und pmt fte®, you wlH g< 1 a Iiaml>i 0 iuo Teaapouu of 
WATaoN'S SOLID AtflATA PLATE, which la rapidly ■upc^hng 
■tlvar for nil doiursuk Ute* + It 1 * iqrmlly iwect atul hund*unt« a* 
•ttwt ItJssir. Ttkin la Gie only soUtl substitute iuhv sold. nnd.uaUlu 
plfttodgood* or any kind, therq 9* tmthluj; to wearmr. *0 that ihe 
mom vim mil and elaUu It, the butter h will cuUtlnttr iu IcmiIs, thuugb 
in dally OKI fbr Arty jYnirs- Dim’t tw afraid to put It to any tert. 
und then *«ud your order. A full rotnlogim ot prlcca, wEtli jMtt- 
teW* ef (ivory gtlknr article ntanufaelured Bum Ibis beautiful 4 TW-U 1 , 
will be rnoloiatl with tin sjHnplu Sp(^ 0 «^-“,^d!iI¥ 1 la WA'I'fiU.V^, 41> and 
4Hi fiftrbloan (romernf T’rlnrpa- 'rw-fl nul HL. Norton■ pitifai 1 *. I otKlnn, 

H EAL and SONS hare made a considerable 

BSDUGTtORl In tbo lo?vor mialhleiof BED FEATUEIIS, and 
are Eiow wiling Ibmn at lha following prince, ^varrarjtwl qulta sweat 
and JVee ftmu du*i t bring purified by itoom w iib mtuuii machinery. 
IWUty . ■ -- OiiGdpeflb I I!c*t Gre-y Cook .» E* Od |«r lb 

Grey Goo** la Jf4 ,> Whitu Goow ,, Va 6 | „ 

ForoigTiG»yGooi«lB Ikl ., | Beat ITcntalo ditto 3* Od „ 

A Bat of prices uf every duoripllw of BeddLug scut free By post, cm 
ripplicntiun to Heal aikI boua' Faciary, UW (opporire the Chapel), Tot- 
tealiuD-DOurt-mi. 


WEDDING ORDERS and INDIA OUTFITS 

T 1 oiveuted In the flnt Hylo ef fashtoo at lire, NGHTON'S allow 
Boams, 7g. JsSinand, Where ati eatettaivo assortment uf La-Jiea’ Llmso 
■nd Ulfilcr Cluthing, Bre**Jtbf Gowiu and Kobe* a Umfeuimr* in Hu*- 
tin, Trim. Silk* ««3 Printed Flannel) vrlthft BeautliUL variety of Baby 
Lliicti and Cbitureu'e Bnr**ei t are kept ready-made. Youth*' and 
Lieut In men'* Shirta EKAdo lu jlio ne*te*t <tyle. d'be Lndre*' liogiatc rod 
Lquci trloii Shirt Can only be obtained at Mre- K»rtcm*. It, dtraiul. 


S ilks, BaYKFGES, and muslins.— 

BEECH anil BEliRALL, 64, Kilgwart-Ntil, haw Iww lha 
cliuap**t lot of tire above good* aver Ollrrml. 

Lj'.'^MijL Btrlued t Checked, aud UlaCu ) ll Aid and I* #Jd per 
&iik*,lniLci]luiin, J yard. 

RJeb Blaok Bilk* and Drcni 9*flni rein iiaIhj ly cheap, 
tvvcral iLLUHlred TUrege Dreias. 10* !hl uiui L£* 6 d. 
lkantllYi.ICTgimd.le nud HkIji UuiUin. k lid, warlh lii Cd. 
t N .11—U4Ut In the eotiui r v wi Ll tlud t hi* an opimrtujdty rarely to 
be met With. Pattern* "Lint, poatagei i'rec— AdUrei* BEECH and 

BEkbiADL. fri. Edgware-ioml. 


H ER MAJESTY’S L ACEMAK—D ISON 

UBTtKIMG from Bl'SlNE 6 SL—Tbo wkoloof hla valunWoand 
uu,gTi]flL 4 r..L STOCK 10 bo SOLD tiFF. nt Half IE* Yaiue. lit* 
naiwaiabllity , and mede uf buslmu dur'ing iNL years, la a warranty fw 
the geuuim-uji-M Of Oil* ijtle anti tha parlectUm of hi* good*, 'lb «*- 
eampllAli hi* aim jjivedily, a dt'Cbdnt bf flva par umi. frum Ihu rCTlnefil 
price* will Bb ui rowed nn J*J 1 ijurehnatt* of XUJ aud upwurui, aud 
every arlldi* wlUbo priced In pLL* Hgure*, 


T ABIES’ MORNING WRAPPERS, 5s. GtL 

I 1 eaeh, I! lack, W hLit, Of Colour*, ar Ibui 1 for ;£*» CArrlage ftye k> any 


part of Du? United KJi.gduftU. White BUDug-Up Ifreaes, 7* &! r 6 d| 

Kc.{ Invalid*' Flannel Gown*, With Cnpe, % £4 i.> III eadi. Thu 
1 llL' s f iiat t u LGJilXfN Nkws EiuBtiarlboi s are ,*peti.,i!y soiuatndt* 
bisjjectu Large dlaek of Ha by Ltlku AEkd CntBEting Gowk, Gate- 
lutuui hisy be hud for one italilp, Tlk UKrik jvwmm&lhiri the IN¬ 
FANT, ituj JUVklNILE, and tlie CENI BN A 111 AN, Urik« 

Newspaper- lf ) Order* are neatly cxecmcd, and inrectl ubove three 
■hjuudi iintAo* tu auy place of direct figtSEaumcatkiU, by JAHK^ 
DUBriCM, tjuLiuteT aim Baby Linen Wanriknutotmiu, l=7 t HjfU-*m»t| 
BO reugh. 


T ADI US’ FASHION Alii ,li MORNING 

JLi WEAPFEKS> hs Ixl each, euloura gUnrAtiteed; YVhIk Sitting- 
up CrLssti, 7a0d, ft* tU; Livafid*' Flannel Uonli*, with Cape, ft* $4 
to rlJAMES UOUSON sotiulc* attmtiou to a large Bi’OCK of 
BABY LINEN and (HUTITriNu OOuBS. CaLaJogue* will tw for- 
^■fti'ili’d upoii rcOti *ilijf am Itump- No 1 descrilR 4 * arUcles for lufh&tn, 
priers, including Bootcll and French R.oIk*, from 4e to 1ft 
KUlnea* oucli! Sos. 1i and 3 oou*J*t of Uodiir- elothinjr for Children, to- 
getherwith FasbroUubtu Frock*, FelJreca, AioutLoa, Bcuuet*, fcc,; So*. 
4 And h compriM UUthE* for l^fuBea and UCnlkoWm —Ji.B. Orelom 
urarly nnd c nmiptly oicrutnd by Jumei Dobson, OutHttor, TJ7> Ulgh. 
Street, Borg ugh. 


TNT ANTS' CLOAKS, HOOD, HATS and 

BOS NETS, BOBEB, FRENCH CAMBklC, LAWN. and. LACK 
CAP&r Day and Night (IdWith, Robe Blanket*, Trimmed Nursery 
Bitekfrta ami ttaaUlftPU, with oVrry requiBlle in BABY LIN BN, together 
with a General Block of e^ry Hrlielo usually required for a YOUNG 
FAMILY, thus ecdstptfttaly obviating the tronble uutl laconvenleiie.i so 
ICuig oam plained of, in gotnj Ml various Ejbdp* when JUVENILE 
CLOTHING is required, at 

buea&maK’s; &, FixsstmT-r.vvnHiNT, London, 

(mid w ay between the Bank aiul Flnlbary-iquare. | 

The remaining STOCK of ClDLDRMN'a FBOCKif, COATS, imul 
PElJaSlia alenrlng out, *t tciy raduutHl I’n^s. to make EMlil fur the 
Autuiniinl SovrHk’Jt. fur Lba jivoddetiuu of which aOtlv* prepare Uotu 
are aaw in prog>«i, 

BI40WN HOLLAND Hnafore*, strong and EMnllymade, I*.; frocks, 
Ifc ftl.s dflEO braided,**- Usl^ Si,,3*. fid.; Itiouirs, 3s tkL, 4s.,4*. ftd. 

LINKS DiAFKk FEiiftfure*, 1 * 34 : ditto [rimmed, 1», 5MJ., Ss., 7 j. iVl ; 
Drawer*, Bid i Cbuinlw* and hliil-;* (short sleeve*). Bjd.^ Bhlrt* fieng 
tleovea). t*. 94.! Night Dtt*H* Lfiflilwl), 1*. IftL? SUp* thing olylh). Is. 
Every sura regotariy kept, ami *i tn proportion. 


B ERDQE’S PALLIUM, or LIGHT OVER 

COAT, and SSUOTJNG JACKETS—Tba allrutlDTi of ttujM 
who appreciate a gesiutne, respectable, aud *uprUw ortleki, at n mode- 
rain w*t, la flffufldvi-tly Invltod to those well.lumwu gemt kuMdrily ,lih! 
IKipUlar carment*. ul' cltabllshed reputation. Frko 3s*. anti <£*., or 
JikvUUitly miterjaeof 14*. n«d Wfe._Y\ . J!,’* SIIOOTIfitl JACKETS 
ban h’Utf boon eulebrated u tuung eapericnctB sportsmen, and are gua- 
rjiiiwt to oidLido ajiy min whatever.— Ud. New Bowl-* treat, uulllfi. 
Coni h Ll l. 


pAUTION to HOSIERS, DRAPERS, and 

XJ < >1 hen.—TlH ALUK UT U E LT, with tho HEGlBTKkK 1 I SLIDE 
FASTENING^All punks eulbug ur offering furKailo any tvoCt or Tu*- 
lenlng (Vjr A belt, being An Infiiugemeut ol' the above, will render 
theinsclve* llnbht W tko pehnltk!* injjposed by tlw 0 and 7 Vfct.. c. tiS, 
■ pd will 1 » proceeded Ugulnst forthwltji according iv law. N-B.— 
Enuh Sluie FusionLng E* stamtied ‘■JUilN I'ATESBON, Loeduo^ re- 
ylsleredl A&g. 77, 1017," Th? Iteglrtc-red F ftlUlHng, from thu absence 
of prong*, it* great .riinplloby, and t" J EclI security, I* peeullariy 
ji > I ii ] 11 ■'. 3 tor childrch - * buil*. Tin) tHWlo aupplicd iLrongb any of Oie 
wltulnale fcdtUki. 


1 ] ARIv WELL I—Tho host and cheapest Es- 

i.TX Ejihllshmcnt In the Kingdom fof Ladles" llabitft, Gentlomenlft 
[nshkilifthlo Attire, Jteady-mado UldthiiiK, Hat*, Uwli OulI Sliw>, 
lldskrY, FurSi OulElta, hill! Qetwral iViiruhuiae Artlelo*, ■* that of K. 
MOtjLH ftutl SON, IM, IM, ilH-i, and !-'.f, Miaorlot; and *3, fal, K>, anti 
0IJ, Atdg a to Coot^rita the. Church), City, Lomhni. 

N.B.^Oli.sod friim autiwjt Friday llll iiiiiWL Srtlnrtlay, 

* 4 • A tluuk, with ruin fur aolf-Eticosiunmeut. and list* of price*, 
tototadon utmllcnllon, no*t-frt» 


I ESS0NS in MILLINERY ami DRESS- 

lj NARtKft, fl. Upper Berkeley-street, Fortmon-*quare.^Mia. 

BA k It FIT continue*, by hw nmivilld system, to perfect persons in 
thu art of Cuubig mid > IttEug iu kts i rnont, fbr 10*. dd.—Iluttr* for 
Inquiry aw) praoiicvfojniBitivert Btl Foot. 


ROWLANDS 1 TOILET ARTICLES, each 

JCIl of Infallible jiHribulcS.— KI>VVLANDS' HACASBAIt OIL. Is 
higlilr atul miivereally appreciated flrr oreallug aiul tcHtalnfiig tu^n- 
rluLil trensb’*; HOWlJsltlki' KALTDOKIsji pri-pamtlini Of utipanl 
li-li-d elik'ucy in Bnpinovhkg atul b™utH>Jug Hie skin mid romph-xtan; 
and ItO V¥ LAN US' GJJOVru, or tVftf) DoatlfHca, ii invaluabtc Ibr Its 
kieiiullfyEltg nwl |Htfln>mi[irciiBkli on EJidihiUi and gum*, s * * He- 
Wftra at spnriim* Lmltqtkni. Wmne are affi-md under ibn Imping 
laitction otTIkvaliy nud eEi.j OoVcmmrUt dc|KirtnLL‘nt*. with *bntt*r 
attompl.* at docvpllDu- J 1 ho only gmiiiJms vt *4Ch boars the name of 
u Howli»d*‘ fh preceding Uuil of LboartldB oil the wmp|a-ror label. 
1MJ by l ho in *( Z(i, HatlOtt-gurdeil. Loaihttl, and by Orery nspectftblft 
dtemlat anil perflmivf th^Ufadiout the kingdom. 


PEACHEY’S PIANOFORTES for HIRE or 

A SALE, in town oroioutry, Warranted, mu I [lacked free uf cs- 
ikthm.—O. PKACBET, AlauLLLaclurer hy app.li tDiaut (o llioU, hd, 
7A BUliojwgaai-iitredt Witliln, U |,ipoaho tbo Marine floedety—N, B, 
100 pew Pianofortes always uii viiuw, with a variety of every'de*crip 
Hem of loooud-hond, in good copd Ltiuii, 


A ni-GUNS and AI R-CANES.—An entirely 

J \ raw mut further improved tMonnii'iu of Lkem portablo and 
sill-litty ikatrui'tivo WHjKiti* now on sidiri, euUptcd by ILK11.LY, Jtin. t 
fur kilBtig ruliblta, nJOka, wa-lbwl, Aa , with bull;'ntmill bird*. Ac., 
wiLll altat; Bab, with barfhauu. — Price*from rid*. U(li,-Ttht TjvfttiH?, 
priew fld,j by poet, ^d,^KKLLLY r , Gna-mnker. Gstibnl-atreet ■ 


T HE TOILET of BEAUTY furnishes imiiJ- 

IPdraDo proof* nflbu high estimation In whlth GGWLANll'tl 
LGTIDN ii ik-ld by ibe rrupit dUiinculalied p>i»HSBot‘* of brfLUam cow- 
plritJntia. TldH el^conl |prejiaratJoii coUipreband* tho presurvotloii of 
lliu ceuuplmtkvii Imih from die oifitOfft of uutainfoUi malady aud the 
TijtTji t lull of Variable t'-mj < L'* E uro, by m-fnesblag ila liuiicury, aqd pro- 
wrviiv the Brightest Gut* w It it which beauty in ulomed. " Kutk-rt 
klmw. Loudon," la Ltl wiiitr batev* OU tho G-ivutltmeot Stamp of 111* 
O. Frice k* W, ittdbJ fiiln quarts, ii L tjd. boliL by oil p*r- 
(tnd m*dlcln» veiglors^l 


“AS YOU LUCE IT."—Either Six Pounds 

Xi. Of JkerElng COilgOU Tea for X0fl n or Five rounds Of rery 
Superior Inutility aiul Bstracntiimry Bireuglh for 70s; pqekcd In ibid 
ewlglnal lead ai.cl seut carriage fred to all parts of Ibo kingdom,— 
ALLXANDKU BILALBN; Tea MKralumt, IS, Iligli-il«»t, Islington, 


XT UMBER ONE f ST, PAUL'S CHURCH- 

YARD,—DAKIN and Co, Sell none but good TEAS. Thd duty 
oil all tea* 1* 7* Y|d per lb. i and, although them 1* *' ten" adwrUud. 
duty puiil, at 3* tkl por lb, t ftnd lu-niu even PL 7* &J. ycl I* (here ,„■ o-u 
tu Uuly chi'*]) si Iho oicodcntly guod Congou Hint pdeatoe all who 
drink it. Bold *t 4s, by DAKIN ftkd Co., To* Kerohaui*, Number 
One, Sf, Faulk Churchyard. 

I DROTOBOLIC HATS,—This invebElm 

volvcn the principle of perfect ventilation u> the crown of n hat 
by moans of a valve ami a *orie* 0 f air couductore, obviating all lint 
Iftwuvwtileiiea uf at) ordinary out. 

JOHNbUN and GO,, Patwjwe*, Halters to bar Jlujoety ami Royal 

Faimiy. I IS. Hcgi-hl-sireit, comer gf Vig r >-streeE. 


PRESENTS for WEDDINGS, BIRTII- 

X DAYS, flic., nuty bo aeketed frism BGMMERLVS ABT- 
MANUl’ACl'CliKS, sold by nil flrat-thi** Bctftlkr*. JlmlaLnXo- 
Veltlci e tv—[J lo Caroi'll is TeftpOh CkHujl, a W«ilrH Broad Flatter 
aud Knife, Glass FhWttYut, fcc.—A CutakiffUS, with 74 itesiga*, 
scut, oil receipt of Three Pun Logo- ■ lamps, front CfS BALL'ft, ll, Did 
Bund-afreet. 


C MORGAN and Co.’s PATENT EVER- 

O. rOINTKO resell.*.—S. M. iml L'y CAUTION Ilia I'ulrlk I* 
pur'izb.isltig Itii* useful article to see lint the paLeDO'e * 1 itiun Bo 
ftamfied legibly on the Chhw. A quantity of countorfelf* *ro con¬ 
stantly [ii i,:-riM.![l ott the Ikibiic, a* they yield a grvator pruiU to the 
hilvinisu, but wdl Ih Rnlnd of no value in iwt. 'llidM remarks apply 
A]xu tg Id. and Co.'* jalpil lead* for replenishing Lbu sulud. 
Manufactory, City-road, London. 


QPARKLENG CHAMPAGNE, 

O dewoj pint*. 71*.: from Eptritay and Khcltiie. 


► 42s* 


per 


. . . . and Rhelmp. iparkBnt Eur- 

gntaly, Ml- Tier diiv.cn. sparkling tf. Itrny, 4b*. per doten.—BLDLKB 
and HCTLUIL Wine Iinporti-r*, ko., Ih5, Regent-street, in ounso- 
qUCDoe of tbo troubled time of Ftluso, Itava purchased for uu*li a 
tftrpe ehlpme uf of the above, and can cun bileally rveommand Ihmu an 
being of gi-siulno qtuilily. —M.B. A large slrwlt of pur* St- Julian 
Claret, £1*. pee dtnten; aud Gonldll'i Bolden Btiurry, »*, and 36*, per 
down. 


N ew patent for roasting coffee, 

effected by rupld ■currents of but tlr. The true ItaVuur of Ibo 
Coffee CUV only Lu obtained by till* iiiciIkmL Fnuicu, for fitiaguk 
Coffee, i* naw eclipsed By Englaud. Mill In ttu) berry, *t I* M, 
1* fl. I» 6 d n atld Is 6 tl par Lb, or ground and packed whilst hot In rill 
canistori, p«{il»<rUy Alr-tiglit, iihJ wurrauted |n wrarwiliB strength 
ami Minim for tn oaths, rib Hu* of ground Cofll>e, i* bJ. 3*od, atid 
3* &t enels [ lftib* eulrtago free 10 all parts of ll»« kbigdom —A LEX- 
ANiiEtt BitaPcA, Tea Uerohaut, lit, Hl^ii-streoi. Istiugtom, Luudntu 


I^AULTLESS NIGHT LIGHTS,—AllperEons 

I requiring a porfecl nlghl light should KM tie I'atant Albert 


_ ■ | S 

^ requiring a porfocl night light *huuld RM the I'ntent Albert 
Llchtl.&l pof Uwt, cnatalnlng riigJil, ten, or twelve JtgJ.re, to bum 
nine, seven, or tiro hour* rath, ia Ita harMt tmly Ig th* Daleut Albert 
Lump*. 3d, frl, IM, Is, and Ys each, Mny bo obtilntd nbulrtitle at 
Palmer slid Co.'*, Burion-atreel, Cldikt-nwoH s or the Fatamce, iS T 
AHeiy-tlrti'L Begant's-paik] and retail from moat reapetiiLble oil¬ 
men. gnrti'-n, * 0 , Fur exportation, Ihnso will boioLtiid farsUporlor to 
eliy Other, 


HrHE STELLA SALAD OIL and thu MAN- 

A Li A It IN I’lCKLK 9A1-CB it* l»tb quite uew tu l tils country. 
I'Vie oil is from tho pteked ullivmf tlw uboienst vtumelii Ibtly, uid 
cuiiaequently never twes Ita flavour, SuUL ill regEsiered Lroitle* end 
jar* at. I*, but, cadi {with egKlDrut rccript* fat their 1 D»} by all re- 
spcetnble deitbrtl in the United Kingdom—VVl l-BLUl UILKifthE and 
CO,, ll, I'Llgrim-Streel. Loftdoti, HkH« CtuisigiviH*. 


H iUIt DYE.—A lady will forward to ar.y 

om* entile*lug Us UrB postage stamps,the recipe for a most va|u- 
atde stiillnliillblg liairilyL!, with lull d Erect km* for use. It i|oet tflit 
discolour Lbo skin, 1* free fmm b 1| Injurious qnaliiivs h sn<) [« cvnructul 
without any expsuetj—Address, free, fo MiissC, DAKKIf, Fost-uflko, 
Ramsgate, 


D O YOU SUFFER TOOTH-ACHE? If eo, 

use BRANDB'S ENAJIKL, for fflll&tf thn deeaylog «ade, und 
nt&dodlW defsclivy. t«Ui nound aud jjafoles*. I'rieo cNl tlllL- 
LING. Twenty testtmotilal* areviepaity each baa,—Isold by *11 cha- 
rnlstt; « free, by remvtt of pst, by sending la. *ud a ttitiup to J. 
»TLLlB, 4, Pel 11 -building*. Salii bury square, Lapdon. AYliijleiwlU 
fur Irelatld, F%gfs slid thu be ui. Hi, u* I* l-litre# I» Dublin; for bcot- 
land, Campbell amt Tajfor^ Bruimwicjk-oouri, Ciaigow, 


rpOR STOPPING DECAYED TEETH, Price 

A is 6 d.—Datroi.lsed by Her Jtnjvrty, His Royal Iflghne** Frlueu 
Atliert, und Il.H.il. IhaDueheM uf Kent.—Mr. TUutfAB UriVYAUD’ri 
£A r CCKDANEUM, for --lopping Itenycd Twib, Imwever larg-i the 
vdVity. It is placud ill tin; WM^Ui In a Hull ■Ealo, W kbrnit any pri>Muns 
or tain, and soon beeomvs *s bard as Iks vjkuiihI, find will reimlti 
En llie Ufuth for ninny yvnm. liiml^rii g cttrsdlvli Utui> i i i flUiiiy t aud 
arresting Bnj further pvngrcss *f decay. All pormu* can u*o Air. 
Howard's BueocrlauelJDF them wive*, glib ratir, an Bill direct Lou* am 
enclosed, I'rio* 1* Sd. prepared only By Mr. Thomas tltrwaid, Biu— 
goon Dentist, t7, ftmtfpi Ufwt, Jlaliuror-aquara, who will seioUt hitf> 
(ho country friw by pcml. Sotilby Sa^tJ, iSil, llnigiivt-tltwl; Ban- 
etc, l&U, Oxford-ilrret; Btarkte, I, 81rtiad; Butler, 4, Gheaphide; 
Jut, nsu n, (ii. Corn bill; nnd all mod Irilio Wislcn. IVtcc 2* fill, Mr. 
rieWArtl coulinuci Lu rtJpjiiy lha ini uf Tectll «li hi* new system of 
Si‘]f- 4 uLItMliiJt, wUJnjut pjiringt or wire*. This nuiluxl due* uai re- 
quire tlw csiraolkUi nf any loetk or reel*, or any [miiiful ujHuitluu 
Whatever. 17, rieorgV-Jd rear, ID buvcc-vquata. At bam* Cron* 11 rill 4. 


IJARIPS LIFE TILLS,—The extraordinary 

X Ilicml uf till* mnlisin* is ihr* wonder of the ■££; It Its* bren 
trtwd By liujuimls of Ihousaud* a* an ftperiNIt, and baa la flsery hi™ 
stance dnne good] It hsi lusver in the slightest dt^rct im [min'd the 
most doDcnte ootUtUaulUn. Tens of tlmutEituB Imrt taslifU-O thit |i#r- 
levernnce In llto umj uf L'ilHI’3 UFh 1 ‘lLLB will enruplGloly euro 
any dhr^.aDd ara living wl(ne««i of Rio benefit reedvetl a«m rids 
tuvnlualdu medicine,—Te&tlnjuuislsnriirfcdteil dally, and It would 
bo iBipovribte, In a uewepapor, tu pvblDh oigi half rceiiivad,—Sold in 
boivft a i 1*. I ill,, ftj.ftd,, ami family packet* at I Is., by all re*pi)el- 
ahiu drogglsta Ann) imutU mi'dlcluu rolriiJsrt throughoLll ifas blugUom, 
■ m * IHtwtivtS are given with Saab boa. 


genuine. 

junior* a 


I HFLtJENZA f COUGHS, COLDS, ASTHJIA, 

X tNCIPtENT CON8U1UT10KB, aud all DlSOUDKltb al thu 
Uii ES I aud LUNOB. 

BDBNCER'ft PULKONJC EL1-XIR, 

Carefully prepared fnnnt tho Redpv of lb* lata U* (ijiowt, SarJWtt, 
Cc.. Hirimni„ Mundiistcf; deservedly crkihralod as The IUGSI StiCoosalhl 
pfiiftiKinier iu nil Pulmonary AAsutfcu*. 

ITw PULMONIC BLlXtll wiu originally I*fspaitrihy Die late Mr. 
<tpaiiLV.r, w tu wi aignalviLccesN in d lijcnilaK 41 con ha VP the rvndy tea- 
ttciiouy uf (buUMDEU, who linvo eairirboncod k* eflU'acj’. Uiu receipt 
Is now aotely known to tho preiru t prupriotnrw, W ho purchased it from, 
thfl wldtriT of tlM' inventor. IBs two grval vlrarnClurlrtlca nf d,o 
F.llair are, ilic allaying of all Irritation En ihs dullcalv and su'cvpllbla 
wmtlngof ike thtosK and chrst. imd the imparting uftotH and vigour 
to the rer-nl rat urv orjfAUK wbare-liy tl»ey uro enabled 1 o dBehargU 
titfli' fimaljuus freely, nml thti* to uvereonW all difficulty nf bre*riiuig 
arising from a (Rdtl, leggy, or implirfl flimnapiwre, mill in throw Off 
I hoftr biald foil* altueks wntoh t*n often 1 ay III a Hreitinrt work Cl C-OII ■ 
■lunprioti. For nil lempofary aud adiictEous, a* MTwvaEng, 

[rrliniii.il of iho lliroftT, lJu±kit>n!* oi‘ Voice, ami Inittwinm, The I’CL- 
MOKIU ELlXntglw^lwtaut relief* Whim In monChrtntic IHsardeVO 
{n* perlodicrtl Cough* or Inveterate Asdiuia) it id etflofotlT, 

tlwngh of t^uilU requlriiit a Urilc mors isjfwyd'AWt in tlw use of tliO 
UndJalne. 

t nnuninrilli I e eases Of wtll-Bltstufl Dire* luti-s I iron raMiWil by lira 
Pro[irloitwfl, nnd may Us had ofallM«UeB»s Vendor*. 

Caitios- tyrs&n* ilmitMui of lasting tbs efficacy uf jliU Jicdichio 
must nliMVf dmt on. each buttle are the word* “ r i' Si Nt.'Ell'S III,- 
JlfiXlO ELIXIR , 11 and Thai rlcli wrapper hits a rsc-ilmllii Of thu 
Ptwtirtelori 1 iigUttluTO, "T. BUfSERTri mid Co. 1 ' 

Propami only By T. SriJUBHTS aud fli„ Crnuc-suurt, Fleet-sliceE, 
Lasakni; and H)ld \4Ti0le*al* By Bdwanli, ti?. Bl. FauVs Churctiynrd ; 
Barclay aial SOW, F*rrinEdoiL-*tr«t j. Hutton and G« , Bow Church- 
yiird [ tiiregt f and Cu„ Guford-atreet 1 *Tl4 He tail By all jYEprciabla 
Madiciue Vendors tn the Kingdom. In RuUle* gt 1*. lid. and h 
«tdi,— * a * Tho RolBai at its ftd. contaiir uaarly tWw amaJJ, 






























































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 19 , 1848 . 


CONSTRUCTING A PONTOON BRIDGE. 



“Co&sc firing *■ was sounded, and the garrison retired to the reverse of the first 
parallel. There were two sets of ladders. Those first placed on the counter¬ 
scarp were removed across to the scarp, and replaced on the counterscarp by 
another set* which remained there. As soon as the storming parties were formed 
in the ditch, mid placed their Udders against the scarp, the skirmish era ceacod 
firing, and closed to the ladders, descended the ditch* and formed the rear of 
the assaulting party. The left column formed on the rttnipnrtu, In column, of 1 
distance, facing the inner line, and H formed square” to resist cavalry. The 
Royal Artillery, who were the first to mount the laddern, detached a party to man 
the captured guns, and removed them into the besiegers' batteries* previously 
firing on the cavalry and the retreating infantry. The garrison retired, dispa ting 
every Inch of the ground, and supported by a fire of artillery from Prince Fredc- 
rick's and the Duke of Cumberland's bastions. Those operations are shown Lfl the 
second Engraving. 

The detflt la of the remainder of the first scries, want of space compels tis to omit. 

In the second series of the operations* the defence of the Inner line wa* con¬ 
ducted by the former assailants, nnd the attack of the inner line by the former 
defenders. 

A steady firs of artillery and musketry was kept up on both tides i under this 
fir* the redoubt was taken by escalade and evacuated by the defenders. 

Previous ly to evacuating, lighted port-fires had been placed in connexion 
with chaises under the redoubt; and by powder the stockade was thrown down 
so as to open the gorge, The besiegers were withdrawn from the redoubt, to 
avoid accidents from the explosions of the charges fired by the garrison in their 
retreat. A breach was then made In the Duke of Cumberland's Bastion, which 
was entered by the assailants simultaneously with an escalade of the right lace 
of the terrace bastion. 

Colonel Sir Frederick Smith, KJL, Royal Engineers, had the general directtoti 
of the attacking and defending forces. 

In the general arrangement* of the various operations, Colonel Sir Frederick 
Smith, E.H.* Royal Engineers, wait assisted by Captain C. Finish* we, Royal En ¬ 
gineers. the staff officer of the Royal Engineer establishment, Lieutenant Lane 
Fox, of the Grenadier Guards, and Lieutenant and Adjutant A. C. Gieig, of the 
Royal Artillery, who acted as stair officers Jn the attack. 


artillery operations i and the general arrangements for the attacks and de¬ 
fences were made by Colonel Sir Frederick Smith, E.IJ., Director of the Royal 
Engineer establishment. 

In the first series of operations, the works of defence were lined with troops 
from the casemates to St. Mary's Creek, artillery being placed in the flanks and 
In the right branch ofSL Vary's Homwork. A squadron of cavalry, and de¬ 
tachments of the Royal and East India Company's Sappers and Miners, of the 
Royal Marine Artillery, and of the Royal Marines, constituted the garrison. 
The assaulting party consisted of three columns. The right column was covered 
by nkinntshem, and preceded by an infantry pontoon bridge, carried by 100 
men of the provisional battalion. This bridge extended across St. Mary's Creek. 
ThU portion of the operations Is shown in the first of the annexed Engravings. 
The officer of Royal Engineers in command of the right column sent forward 
two parties of Sapper* and Miner*, each under an officer, lo breach the stockade 
that closes the passage round the left of St. Mmy's, and likewise to form a 
breach in the enclosure wail of the Fire Burns. The garrison occupied the Fire 
Rams, and only Quitted them when they observed that powder was lodged at 
the foot or the enclosure wall, for the purpose of breaching it. The expiation to 
form these breaches was the signal for the advance of tire right column across 
the creek. Tide column attacked and occupied the Eire-Rare5. and the Sappers 
and Miners there provided themselves with tools and gabions. A squadron of 
Sappers sallied from the lines to take the assaulting left column in flank, and 
after harassing the Infantry they retired within the works, and again debouched 
for a similar attack from behind tile casemates. They finally withdrew to the 
inner line. As soon as the first parallel was occupied by the other two co¬ 
lumns, the Sappers and Miners debouched from the Fire-Barns, and proceeded 
along the approaches to the third parallel. Simultaneously with the crossing of 
the creek by the right column, the centre and left columns advanced to the es¬ 
calade of the outer lines* covered by their skirmishers j but they did not open 
their fire until they arrived at the counterscarp, when a brisk musketry fire 
was opened on the gunners and Infimtry lining the parapet*. The skirmisher a 
fried kneeling- When the assailants reached Urn fence on the glads* the garrison 
opened a steady fire of artillery and a rolling fire of musketry, which they con¬ 
tinued until the ladders: of the besiegers were placed against tbs scarp, when the 


Ok Friday, a series of very extensive Siege Operations took place on the practice 
ground, in front of St. Mary's Barracks, at Chatham. They Included Pontoon 
Exercise, Fscalading, Mining and Countermining, Attacks on Stockade*. At¬ 
tacks and Defences ofOutpo&ta, &c.; and the spectacle su witnessed by many 
thousands of spectators. 

The operations were to be performed in, the presence of the Court of Directors 
of the East India Company. At a little botore one o'clock ■ conalderuble number 
or those gentlemen arrived, and proceeded to the quarters of Sir Frederick 
Smith, at Brampton* to partake of a collation. Among the directors were Ma¬ 
jor-General Sir Janies Law Lushlngton, Major-General Galloway, C.B, 

Major-General Cauldfield, C.R*, Major Oliphant* the Hon. Leslie Melville, Mr. 
Frauds Warden, Ac., and in addition to these wo noticed Sir John Burgoyne, 
and other distinguished naval and military officers. 

It was intended that the operations should hare commenced at one o'clock 
p.m. So enormous* however, was the crowd of spectators, and so densely had 
they spread themselves, over the whole of the works, In the absence of a suffi¬ 
cient body Of men to keep the ground, that ft took Sir Frederick Smith nearly 
two bourn to clear the lines and inner works before It was reaUy safe to begin, 
A little before three, howerar* the attacking party baring taken its station, the 
mimic siege commenced. 

The ordinary works of a siege on a small scale having been carried on during 
the present summer for the practice of the officers, non-commissioned officers, 
and men of the Royal and East India Company's Engineers and Sappers and 
Miners, on the space between the left of Chatham Lines and the old Homwork. 
which Is bounded a: one extremity by the Terrace Ration, and at the other by 
Prince Frederick's Bastion, It was proposed to consider the trenches as having 
been brought to their present state by a besieging army and then abandoned and 
the siege raised Lu consequence of the arrival of & superior force of the enemy. 

The attack was now, as It ware, renewed by the following operations:—lot, 
tits storming of the outer Hue; and, Endly, the re-occupation of the trenches, so 
u to admit of the more advanced works of the siege being pushed on by mixi¬ 
ng, and tbs formation of lodgment* by the sappers. 

Lieutenant-Colonel A. R. Harrison, commanding tha Royal Artillery of the 
Medway dUtrlct, co-op*rating in the amagemente far the day, directed the 


Lohdov : Published at tin Office* 198, Strand, la the pariah of 6ti Clamant Danas* in tha County of Mlddlswu* by Wiuuo* Lirtt* 19&, Strand, afcre*aId,-aATtran4T, August 19, 1149, 








































































ry 

V^> OlAAf 4 



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No. 332 ,—Vol. XIII,]FOB THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, AUGUST 26, 1848, [Sixpence 



PRISONERS IN THE VAULTS OP THE HOTEL I>K VILL12, Al' PARI9. —DRAWN UY ti AVARS (» FROM A SKETCH AFTER ^ATRHL HY CHARLES CHAXDKLXIRK, 


Pitiless theorists, or crock-brain'd fools, 

Or youth inis^uulvd in a high intent, 

Who would reform the world with fi re and sword. 
And realise Utopia hnid the smoke 
Of murderous cannon—do ye ponder here, 

In dungeons vile* the miseries ye have wrought ? 

If fair day's wages for a fair day ’s toil, 

And reconstruction of your social lot., 

Were all you wish’d for in the desperate strife. 
Learn, in this evil day, that uifilttess end 
Can never consecrate the guilty means. 

That, tho’ 'tie noble to reform the world, 

.COtKK? XHTION. 


Yet reformation never springs from blood. 

That, tho 1 'tis wise to wish t he good of mail, 

Yet men must make their hanpmess themselves. 
That, tho 1 Tis noble to indulge great hopes, 

Yet it is wretched* criminal, and mad 
To place such hopes upon the chance of war j 
Ami think to gather crops of happiness 
From seeds of murder, hate* and civil strife* 

Reform the world \ aye, fertilise the raoon, 

Or make a railway to tfie Pleiades 1 
He forms are not the offspring of one age ; 

Their mighty roots lie in the foregone depths 


Of dim Eternity; and we that seem 
The busy AC tore in some great design, 

Ait not its masters, hut its instruments 

Reform vourselves! Achieve the easier task 
And all Will follow that the good desire* 

Let each man be a world unto himself, 

Aud make that betterWere we so to act, 
The thought of poets and philosopher?, 

Tha aspiration of the truly wiiw. 

The visions of the ardent and the t nr, 

Would dally grow into lealitks, 

And Earth become Utopia, after all—M* 


THE PEACE OF EUROPE. 

In his answer to Mr, Disraeli's attack upon his foreign policy, 
[Lord Palmerston dwelt with much force and justice upon the 
gratifying fact, that pacific ideas are greatly more prevalent in 
Europe than they were at the epoch of the first French Revolution; 
and that events of as great or even greater magnitude than those 
which then convulsed all the civilised nations of the world, take 
place in our day without leading to such a sanguinary catastrophe 
os an European war. The foremost men of this day arc proud to 
believe that it is not merely the large burden of debt which binds 
all European nations under heavy penalties, to keep the peace 
towards each other, but the greater dissemination of Knowledge 
and Religion, and of all the arts of peace and civilisation which 
has distinguished the last thirty years above all previous epochs of 
modern history, which we have to thank for this happy result* 
War, though apparently the readiest and easiest mode of recon¬ 
ciling national differences, has never been the object of the praise 
of great statesmen, * Even soldiers themselves, in the calmness of 
reflection, have condemned their own calling; and while acknow¬ 


ledging the evil, have merely insisted upon the unhappy necessity 
of appealing to the sword* Both soldiers and statesmen have 
agreed in calling it a necessity to be submitted to in sorrow, not 
to be resorted to in exultation. 

We all remember the beautiful saying of the greatest soldier of 
modem times to a lady who shared unduly the foolish 'admiration 
of too many of her sex for military bravery, unallicd with other 
virtues, "What a splendid thing” said she to the Duke of 
Wellington, “a victory must be!’* “ Splendidreplied the con¬ 
queror j " / know of nothing more dreadful—except a defeat" Even 
Napoleon, inspired only by desire of self-aggrandisement, and bo 
far, immeasureably inferior to the man who saved Europe from the 
protracted career of such mad ambition, acknowledged the wicked¬ 
ness of war. In feet, all men agree that war is a mighty evil; and 
even in the rudest and most ignorant of ages it finds no defenders, 
except on the plea of uncontrollable necessity. Men deplore the 
fatality which forces them to employ it; and, if closely questioned, 
admit that, while a possibility of successful negotiation exists, it is 
wrong to have recourse to the sword and the cannon. It lias been 


hitherto the curse of the world to admit this necessity too easily. 
When patience, charily, and mutual forbearance are the instru¬ 
ments required to unloose the Gordian knot of international diffi¬ 
culty, nothing, to the great majority of mankind, has seemed so 
facile as the sword to bring the difficulty to a solution. But the 
stupendous coat of former wars, the worthlessness of all the 
triumphs that have been gained by them, the iusability of all treaties 
and agreements of which victory and not justice has dictated tho 
terms, as well as the education of the people of Europe in the in* 
dustrioufl and wealth-producing arts, and the increase, let us hope, 
of Christianity contemporaneously with merely secular knowledge, 
have ail combined to make the present generation more peaceful 
than its predecessors, and to justify the hope so well expressed by 
liOrd Palmerston, that the present difficulties of Europe may run 
their course without a general conflagration; and that the nations 
may make a new settlement of their relations towards each other, 
without recourse to the ultima ratio infelicissima, to which both 
kings and people have in former ages been much too prone for the 
happiness of either. In these circumstances every tribute to 










































114 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON) |NEWS, 


[August 36, 1848, 


tho beamy, rffceirahleneea* and wisdom of peace* that comes from 
a man wlio has it in his power to make war, is an advantage 
to humanity. In like manner every sentiment that falls from 
the mouth of one nho is looked upon im an uvsiructor of the 
nations, end ever}" syllable that proceeds Frotn the pens of those 
who spoilt with power and authority, ami in a manmr to sway 
the opinion* or others, which exaW the war principle or widen 
foments intcmati'.nal jealousies and hatred, is a public evil. But 
whilst puttied to see that a journal which calls its* if, and t s 
called by • tfrera, the principal journal of Europe, should assert 
so mischievous and so false u er stem cut as it did the other day, 
that every man, wom^n, and child in France has been* and is, edu¬ 
cated in, and shares a feeling of, hostility to E gland, we arc all 
the more y ratified wb. n men in the position rf Lord Palmerston 
give utterance t * the nobler sentiment, that both 'bo duty ami the 
interest of these two great nations arc concentrate d in Pu*cn. 

Unfontmatcly for themselves, the French are a military people. 
Their tastes arc military; their traditions are military ; and their 
aspirations, to some extent, arc military also. Pur, the fact being 
so, it becomes ah the more necessary to show them that, while we 
have no ancient grudges to feed against them, their interest* still 
more than ours, is identified with the cause of Peace, The present 
bead of the French Republic is a successful soldier. What he is, war 
has made him. But, like the Duke of Wellington, he does not admire 
hiB own art, or insist upon a recourse to it, as the sole salvation 
of the nations. The pacific speech of Lord Palmerston has been 
pacifically aud nobly responded to by General Cavaignac. Words 
of peace were unexpected from his lips, and are all the more grate¬ 
ful. There is abundant reason to believe that they will produce 
good fruit all over Europe, There was danger to the world in 
the high position to which events had cast this distinguished man. 
It was to be feared that he would he ambitious of playing the part 
of a new Napoleon, in its later as well as in its earlier scenes j 
and that, with an overflowing, warlike, excitable, dangerous, and 
starving population incommoding him in Purls, he would not have 
bod that salutary horror of warfare which might have saved his 
country from still greater difficulties and perils in the days to come. 
These natural fears have been greatly allayed* if not entirely re¬ 
moved, by the speech which the Republican General delivered 
on Monday last in reference to the affairs of Italy. Lit 
avowed in [lie boldest and frankest manner his determinate n to 
avoid war, if by any possibility consistent with honour it could be 
avoided ; expressing his belief that the continuance of peace was 
absolutely essential for the well-being of France, as well a* for that 
of all other European nariona. ‘‘In certain situations” said he, 
emphatically, " it required more real courage to maintain peace 
than to urge a country into war ; rt and the vehement applause with 
which the sentence was received by the Assembly, showed u full 
appreciation on its part, both of the difficulties to be surmounted 
by the rresent chief of the Republic, and the public spirit which 
he manifested in doing his duty in spite of them. The General 
expressed himself as strongly in favour of the English alliance as 
the wannest friends of European peace could desire j and spoke 
of war with the detestation of a p&Uusepher and a statesman—not 
with the approbation f a soldier. 

We trust that the Peace Convention which is to be held in Paris 
in the middle of September will worthily and manfully labour in 
this good cause ; and that, if it do no more, it will convince many 
Frenchmen who may be yet unconvinced, that in this country ail 
jealousy of France has long since expired i and that the best and 
wisest men on oar side of the Channel desire nothing so much m 
the peace, happiness, and prosperity of France— for her sake and 
that, of civilization all over the world, as well as for our own. 

THE WEATHER. 

The weather driving the past week Iras been for ihe most part twul ; the Wind 
hto blown strongly, heavy rafu Juts Mien daily, and iftefeyTia been rnnsriy 
covered by cloud. The following are some iwriculiirs of each day:—Thursday, 
tire mr-nting wrb fioo; after ward* Ihe wind began to blow s-tn-np^ly from fee 
W.S.W ; the weather became rough * The night was stormy t tbs average tem¬ 
perature of the nir for lire day w»in GOj°. Friday, the day wan rattier flue; the 
direction of the wind whs E. at the former part of the day, and 5.W. at the 
latter port; no min fell, but the hkj was chiefly cloudy; the average tempera¬ 
ture of Ihe air was Gli°. Saturday, the rity was overcast till the evening; the 
wind blew RtrongFy from theSAV.: a stormy day, wife rain tolling frequently 
till 5h. m,; the average temperature of tin* air was Gap; during lids day 
fee waves of the MR were unusually high for August. Sunday, the morning was 
floe and clear s toward* noon the weather changed, and several showers of rain 
fell during the remainder of the day; the evening wan fine* tire average 
temperature of the air was &S±°. Monday, the day was tern poa toon** and very 
rough all day; very heavy rain was tailing; till Ih p.m. the temperature 
did not rise so high as hl D ■ at thU time the eloudi become broken, and the 
temperature increased to ; the direction of the wind was 5.5.W., and 
the average temper-tore of the air was The wares of tiifc uea were 

very largo* and tho tide was immunity high. Tuesday, fee sky was over¬ 
cast till lb p.m. ; after this time the arm Rhone brightly. The night was 
clear; rill Eh* p.m. the temperaitim was below 57°; it afterwards Increased to 
an ft Its average value for the day wn (K^! the direction of the wind was 
8.W., and blowing fitrangly WefliteMlfty* early lu Uie morning rain wan tolling 
heavily ; at $h. a.m. the sky became Clear, olid lire remainder of the day wua 
flue: tbs wind w«a W., and atremg; the average temperature of the nir ™ 
69$°, and that for the week ending this day vm GOi°. 

The extreme tbermoraetrleal reinUngdi for each duy were:— 

Thumliy, Auff. 17, 111* biff font during Lh* iliv w*> tiD| deg, And tlw foWHt WRi &2 drg. 

Friil.y Attn, »B. *. 7* - Sii 

Ssltirrlfljf, Aliy F», .. .......... SI 

Ountfiy Aug, X0, .......... 67 .......... 

Stnnil:tv f Aug. H, .......... <H|[ .......... S3 

TuMdnj. Air;, rt, .......... 6S *6 

Wotin«sdiiy F Aug'. 7&, .......... .......... W* 

The harvest prospect* arc very indifferent. At some parts ol this county much 
rain has fallen, the effect* or which are becoming serious. The cur* of groin 
are growing as they stand, and the >eed leave* are making their appearance. From 
account* hbw before me, from different counties* extending to Yorkshire, the 
prospects are no belter. rt seem* shut rain hoa fallen nearly every <fey t and the 
harvest operations have progressed very slowly. Wheat is & ihln crop; hurley 
la short, thin on the ground, and In gentrsi vpiy backward* nat* are nearly an 
avenge <n op; beam are a foil average j but the potato blight to apreadibg every¬ 
where, and is prbgreisInE tlnlty. 

HostltlgiH, August 14, JB44. J. G, 

Tub Mint Oomirii'aLon to ncrivciy ci.gogvil in mnklttg the nccESsaty InQUiriea 
into Ihc constitution and abu*%a of thm establishment. Meanwhile, it isgraiify- 
ing to M*le that The Company of Moneycn will cease with the pieMnt Inquiry ; 
and ihnt the Master of tba Mint aiunmneed ihe athbl nlghHu the House that 
th ; changes recommended by the C:»tmnlsston will effect a wing nf ar least 
^LO.dOO vl veur. W e may wdd while i nthto subject* that llr. Shell, In his recent 
evidence before theCofi<mh[ce on MNicchanenus EaLhiintes, quoEcs the opinion 
of air, Hawkins, of the British Museum, that **uur ccrins itra very ifn[>effcctiy 
executed f und Hjp cetilrodlctory iiplu^n of Colonel Forbe*. of the Calcutta 
Mint, and ipuo of the ConimhjiSnn, *■ that the workiuoiifthlp of <rar enlos is very 
gOiwl.’ h Mr. Hawkins apeak s Uku a collector for a mu team cabinet; Oh Fur bee 
with a view to the particular object for which our coins arc struck, and the fte- 
Cttrliy we posj-asss lhai they cannot ba forged, tooth arc right, notw 111 islanding 
ho *p|uir- nt ctmi rodJctfon, —A ‘hemmum, 

JjHi AOFtL HiBitfAsi; ow thr Kart Coast qt ScoTt-ATO.—On Friday 
night (last *cofe) uhonl IfiOO host*, each manned by five ftohenrun. left fhevu- 
rldui iwitir of the cast c<w>t of SctnToxd* botwiat Sioiiehavcn and FruMirhurgh, 
for the herring fishery. When at I he * 'fling, at aboui an uverage dtoiancu of ten 
mitos ami the ujts down, the wind, which had continued during ihe day at 
south and south wp-tr, suddenly chopped out to t]ie aouth exist, with rain. About 
twelve o’clock it blew a pile, the rain tubing in torrents; and the uigiil wua so 
dark that none of tho land light* could be seen. As soon M ihe gule c»me aoine 
ufch- flitfiennun tiegan to haul ihcfr nets ; but the sen ran so high that tnftti of 
the fleet had to run fur the frlmr*! to u t« Hfo. At Fr**erbrtrsh, the bnats being 
to leeward of Kbrnblrd'* Head, which forrae thl entrance to the Murray Frtih, 
wure Icm exposed than fbe bouts to the southward, und managed to get a land¬ 
ing without bin* of life; but at Feierhesd, which is ihe raatcnimo^T point of the 
coast* and jiI together exposed to an easterly gale, tevei ty out nf the four hun¬ 
dred boat* that were rtohing there were mtoidng. and there f* too murli reason to 
fear that most, if not all t« them, nr® wrecked or sunk. At daybreak next 
morning the ncono that presented Itself along the ehoro between Ilia lUiehminc*s 
light house Mtul the entrance to ihe south harbour was of the most up pulling dc- 
sciiptffln. The whole coast far a mile end a bnlf was *trewed with wrecks wu! 
ihtTjksd bodie* of iiutiennen. TwtujijMhrea rar^ii wore Carried Into Paler- 
a |*T Ifllifililock* and oilier* wure bringcOnMaOtly thrown a^lmrc among 
ilL Tlic h fjT-Hk or the rticka Forty Inial^ wero wrecked within the dr 

liiOt«'ij|»Ue v vlt to calculated tbat.alotig the cuait* uot tower iJjRri one 
" lh*t. For the moM part ihe dwe*«4 flihemiBn hav* left 

^ \ 


wlTf* and itattiltoa.,. 

IM£- 




FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS. 

FRANCE. 

The new»’ from Faria this week to not of any particular Interest There was 
some commotion In the neighbourhood of the National Assembly on Saturday 
nftornooti, at about five o‘c lock, when all tie avenues leading to the As&cmbly 
were occupied with troupe, and an Imposing force nf cavalry was drawn up on 
the qnay and on the Place do la Concordo_ All passenpra were allowed io pro¬ 
ceed. hm they were compelled to rnuve on.“ A M-tilwr proceeding took place 
on the Qutii d tlrsay, uud in the 14 Place” In front of Iha Chamber Thaw pre- 
catitloMary mea'ures w'erc taken In consequence of tlie runumrod approach of 
u large mass of the w ives and duugliters of the Imprisoned Insurgents with r 
petition to the Assembly for an amnesty. 

The rumour proved correct; hut the detnenstration was not allowed to pro 
coed beyond the line de Rlvon t where it wa* stop ed by the advanced posts. 
Thu petition wo> inrwurded thence to the Assembly. 

The sensation produced by the evidence glv< n before tho Committee Of ln- 
ntiiry was very great. There was a feeling oi sHthfnclinn nt the avowal of M. 
ITudhon that the insurrection hail been 5<mJaitot, and not tle>pub lean. The 
question of advanced or ultra, or icd nr puru Itepubllcautom, wmi pul at red by 
it. It wa* frit that it was not ** the Republicin any with wdiich the 

National Gnardn. and the Mobiles, and the army luwl combated so successfully, 
nr with which they might bu again called upon to contend; but that It was with 
Socluii#!*), aud Socialism which meant maasacre, devastation, anil universal 
pillage. 

The extent of the Influence and ramifications of that villainous association in 
Paris to aaeenalned tu bo very great. In Lyons It La evesii comparatively more 
fonuidabTe, and unhappily It eitemla to all the preat towns. In peaceful Tours 
the number nf Social tots to no tow than 4MH). The body to said tu be in corro- 
apondenco with the English CharUKta* and that the affiliated are pledged to sup¬ 
port each other. 

In Porto* at least, there was. however, for the present no danger of their got* 
ting the upper hand; and if General Cavalgnac be elected President it to felt 
that it will he long before they or disturbers cf any kind will have the power to 
do extensive mischief. 

The Minister of Marine has published the annual ifoftdiTtwj of the of 

France, from which It appear* tlmt* on the I at of January, 1»47, they contained 
7867 convicts, iOto of whom were between 16 and 30 yearn of uge, 2H7 between 
20 and 30,24S& between 31 and 40, 1&39 between 41 and SO, 887 between SI and 
60* and 33h beiween 60 and 65. 4660 were unmarri'ea j 531122 married, with or 
without children; and 430 widowers. 4300 could neillier read nor writes 26% 
could read qr write impartedfy; 568 knew how lo rend mid write, smd i 13 had 
received a regia tor education. It resul to from those two last categories of con¬ 
victs* ihst marriage anil education are two guarantees of mnnrilty. A* respect 
tho duration of the penalty. 41 were to Ttmithi Jera [him S years In the 
3-i313 from 5 to 10 vear*. nw (mm 11 to 20, 218 from 21 ra 30* 38 from 31 to 40, 
13 fi iitn 11 to SO, & from Si to 60. and 20*6 wert sentenced fur life, la the courae 
of 1346 four cfiiivtet* waresemeuced to death. 

The Chib nf Rupreflcmatiw*, v Ittoli Iml-to Its mecrings la the Rue Peltier, 
and of which M.Thtera la >*id fe be the leader* met on Saturday night to cou- 
tider the course that should be takeo m he impending debate ois the report (j. 
tlie Com ml rtee »f Inquiry, and Use d-KCunienu pubtished by them. U mm re¬ 
solved to ansumu a deEtTi'sivu and a OoftcUlotury altitude* and to attempt get Line 
rid of the matter in one atiting by moving an order ut the day "moti?*" (speci¬ 
fying reason*). The aifelr would* [her* fore* seem likely to ” gooff.” General 
Cuviugnac. who always contended for a CuOfi dilatory con rib respecting it, would 
it was behaved he Biipportftd by the great majority of the Assembly* who wer 
of opinion that ” all the good of the Inquiry had been obtained t " that 41 the 
traitors were exposed'* Uieir viem tuhdc clear; H the atrocity oi their pre- 
jeets brought home to every man's conviction," and 14 the measures of pre¬ 
vent hin and repression required to ensure the safety of the State made gbvtoua/' 
On Monday, in Paris, there was r general though indefinite feeling of danger 
pervading all classes* and at variou- important potato troops w ere htatluned In 
considerable numbers. It was stated that in more than one quarter the otnritr* 
out of work* and who drew a dally stipend from their respective oiutrfe-i, bai. 
Abstulncd from demanding It* and the general belief was* something w ong wa 
44 going on —that ti ere was, to n*a a dbftiHQOtt plira^, ” a screw loose" sion^c 
where. Tile trO' -pa wore principally ussomblcd at the Porte St. Itonis* the li&ic. 
de Villa, the Tuitones, the National Assembly, the Champs Clyster, &c. Thi 
Utonttur FarUit* att^ mpts to actnuni ior Uio display ol ferca by *ta in* that h 
hud been deemed eipedtout to make the Garde MublW* which formed the chiei 
liortioii of the trooi « employed* acquainted with their new Colonel, and with the 
localities In which It was possible they might be called upon to act; hut the retw 
cstibO for ihe tnanlfestatlcn was undcretuod to be an Impression On thti mind o; 

‘ i ov^mmeut that danger existed- 

1 he day \\a^d over quietly. The Garde Mobile was. withdrawn before eix 
o'clock m ihe evening. Tho attention of tho authorities did not, huwev&r* rfiuM 
fe Ijs directed throughout tins ensuing night to the maintenance Of mwqalMity. 

Thc suppress!on of four Communist journal* oh Monday* via. thuffo/o'taMih'ru 
<fti Ptuplt (M. Fnidbun), the Vrati ftfputitqutt the Pert Xfccfrmt, and the 
J^tnpitTn-rhy a decree of the Government, signed by General Cavalgnae* and by 
M. Eduard, Mlutotor of fee Interior, in some degree inspired contidenco on 
Tuesday* The seutencos ptuuotiiiced by the cmirtE-marUi*! on the ln&urgeni.^ 
convlcud by them being severe, and the continued deaWitch of convjet-s ton 
transportation, al^i tended to ruassure ihe public mind, Nevertiiflluaa, glooni 
and Hpprcheaslnn were still perceptible, while fee vigilance of tiie Government 
w ai In no respect relaxed. 

T he cojivtjy of prtetafera rent to Havre from Paris on Sunday nlghfwas distin¬ 
guished fenn tlioMJ ibid preceded it by the oiuragcouft comluct of the convicts. 
Their ultimate desUtuiritm was not yet known, and denied to cause eniburruo*- 
ment to fee Government. By order of GoaeraJ Cavuignac, M. Du bod on, Repre- 
rentalive of the People, General Chorim, Director of the Algeria Doptiriineiii 
In the Mlntolrv of War* and M. Fcllman, Under-Director in the same Ministry, 
Itod been appointed Morabereofthc Committee diargcd with diviatogfe«[ means 
of iranKportution of the lusurgeuts of June. 

The Ministers of Finance and of War had, w a measure of humanity* resolved 
that the toourgctito who Imd been tnitiaiiuricil might write through fee post- 
office to their triendaiuid receive fetters from them free of postage. 

M, Tommatieo* Envoy erf the Government of Venice, arrived at Paris on 
Monday. 

M. Luc ten Murat returned to Mareeillea on the !8tli tastaut, from his mtoatou 

l °l!wuiiw appear that Social tom and Ccunmuolsni have made progress in the 
departments. Ai Avignon, on the 14th tost., a tumultuous procession look 
place. In which several ml flags and red uapB were paraded. Odea of 14 Virt 
Barbel" ’* Fih Bhpqtdt" 44 Fire Motetpiertei" H Down wlGi tho rich 1" 
4< Down with the merchunta P rebounded in the ranks. Several unoffending 
cltireus* who were pacing quietly, wore innulied and bemen ; atnl on 
Inn edible fact is fcUted. that a number of National Guards on horseback rode 
at the head of fee procession. , t , 

Account .1 from Lyons riutc that a great movement of troops tad taken place in 
that city during the hurt two or three days. The 66th end 4t»th rogiinentB of in¬ 
fantry and ihe two corps of covairy* which had marched to riio Alps* Jrad been 
replaced by ihu Slat and Slid regiments of the line* aud tho 6th and tilth regi¬ 
ment* of light inftmiry coming fmm DJgohi, Mouluis, Ntivcrs, aud Clermont 
Fefntnd, The hbfe regiment of fee line Wes expected. 

General Cavajgnnc a tended tire Conmitttee on Home Affairs on Tuesday* to 
jfiT-G cXplojiatioDn respecting eleven wats waont In tire Natiunal Adorably, tlkr* 
exp] bu at Sons were full and sati&toctory, and ho conchided by stating That a de¬ 
cree for convoking feuse culfegre (rimllar fn the writs issued by the Sjjeaker ol 
our Houws of Conimona) sh nTtl appear in tlie Momtmr of Wednesday, 

The standing commit ires of the Assembly rejected on Tu&da> att uppUcatlon 
from a M. Gnerct for penuliyioti tu prosecute M, Cmifieidlore for defamation 
uttered in hto evidence belbre the Gotiimlttce of Inquiry., 

The Morq<iin do Drignolerale pfewjnfed to General CavaSgnaC on Tuesday hia 
Jettera accrediting h m as Mintoter ITtmipotcnTtory of feu King of Saidinla to 
the Freucli Itepublfe. , 

Towards LIh; dooc of tho week Paris * its perfectly turnip 11. The utmost vi¬ 
gilance and activity con tin lied nevertheless to be exercised by the Government 
& obviating any attempt at diMrdor. Tho alarm whkh existed In the earlier 
part of fee^wetk reacting tho threatened temale preee.sdon, nnd a “strike 4 
of ihc Jrjnmiivmen bakore, liud Subsided; but partly on that account* and partly 
because of certain prtpcredings nf tire Legitimist parly, which nceasionn to ihe 
authoriilra mucli uncaMnt^, ulglit persona oi minor in,iKinance had been Hr* 
rented, chiefly in the FautonirgSt Amoiucand ihe neighluUrhond ol fee ll&tol 
ilo Vllle, A now SoclaliM C life was opened «n Wednes,day uveirtag, 

Tire Itoppwdon generally obtained In Pirtothut a kgttimaie outbreak wkr 
nt hand hut even ihreigh fee principle Of leglrSuiacy w» ycneralty prevalent in 
very muny oi the proviucos* UiesuoccMt erf an mticuipT to phlco Henry V.on the 
Throne of France w*t§ deetrvd very problomBtlcRl Indeed. 

The Atonitwr has pubstohed an account of the receipts and expenditure of the 
Sinking hunel for the Aral quarter of the preaem year, from which it apptiira 
that the receipts. In cash amounted to *VJl6*60hf. &2u. (JC3b6,GOO), wtildi aum hot 
been applied to the redcnipttun of fee National Debt. 

NiTiojfxi, Astoiair. 

Monpxt.—A t two o'clock M. Morrast, who lias been re-elected President of 
the Assembly, toftk fee chuur. 

Tire qu«*,tifin of I m torrent ion In 1'Rly was mndo Ihc subject of dltcuivslon, when 
Geutrai Cavaiguae delivered a speech* of which fee following to thcaub&tancc:— 
4, ltre\c thto moirient told tire Assembly feat J was TCR'iy to answer liuirte- 
dlately to nuy Uiterreltottabi that might fe: Hdtirexted to mo respecting fee 
itffitira nf Italy, The Assentbty having desired to hear the report of fee Com¬ 
mit tec of Foreign Afiatra upon tire petition of the Notional Guard of Milan, pray¬ 
ing ter tire armed intci vent lot of Franco in auppott of Lombardy, l came 
forward to request it to cuter into tho immedtoic dtooUHSion nf the subject, and 
m allow me* in .swing fee Aretri to confine myselT within ccuiain HmlG. My 
prpit care, when called to jwwer by the Assembly, wuo to examine cHrufiilly the 
external relations rrf France, among which iIigk of Italy ware must prominent. 
1 have seen tlwt the Assembly deeired fee freedom of Italy. Ncvorihclcsa, tire 
Assembly has rot excluded from those means which might be adapted the alter- 
rmtlve oi on houtiurablc pcice. If, in the aitoiiimom ol it, fee moans could ho 
obtained ol thtaoctauaty vwlstiug Italy. ITT am called upon tr> give my Opinion 
in fet* msvtler* I whl miy ttajkt I am pmtoetiy uwirc that in this country It rc- 
qulres cdurage to taalat uii j eaco and refuse war. Before the limt events i ahonid 
not haw teal titled to advise a pacific Intervention; 1 ray* before tho last events, 
becuuM! they have notably changed tire aituuiiaih of uffuira, Sow l am more 
tlran ever In tavour of i peaceful mtorveittlon, Far t*0 it ironimeto have an 
ld«a of casting r roproach on tilt honourable samiB&*Bta *ipt*M#d In &T*ur <rf 


an armed Intervention. But* I repeat It, fee only mediation which can useful!r 
take ptace ie a peace blc oua. The English nation* wltli which we !i ive joined, 
cnuld nor remain deaf to our appal, and all lewfo ns to hope that the pence of 
Europe will not bo dtiferbed. So long AM the Chamber writ allow me. 1 thitil be 
the pnrtfaiit of an honourable peace. I know that more than one man box mode 
him&ekf r creatnamu In war, and that many have died unknown and objure 
hecanse they bare preferred peace * but it* tor me, 1 deefore ti to be my opinion 
tiiat the Republic wilt oulv be founded in Franco* and that, out e-luea-llan In this 
respect will only bo complete* when those who ntv at fra he-id show modesty in 
iMfwor* ami do not seek to give feelr na me*celebrity. I retteat, I shall always 
t* a parti^u of an honourable peace. If other clrcomstancea required, and it 
became nvec^f'ary timt another course should be pursued, ti woul * be luray— 
nay, it would be a pleasure to sire—to ri^utue the swoid, and follow the hiatincta 
which have gitided my life hitherto,’■ tCh&era) 

After a faw words irom M du Puysegur* the petition of fee National Guards 
of Milan was sent to fee Fretidwti of the Council and tire Mltitetry of Foreign 
Affairs 

The Assembly was then addressed by M. Jules Fuvre, who complained that 
the explanations of General C&viiignae were not auflfkkntty clear. 

M, Croton addrciisod questions upon tire expenditure of tire Provti!oral Go¬ 
vernment. He attacked tho sending of onired hurdf» against Savoy and Bel¬ 
gium, and 44 birds of prey" into tire departments. 

This created a most violent tumult. 

M. Goudchnux proposed to peas to tire order of the day; but the Assembly, on tho 
promlw of tire reporttr of the Committee of Ltijiumrea tiisi tire aocouiite thotild 
bo ready in tarec or four days* adjotirnbd the dlsCdMhre of tho question, 

FuxRpATt,—T^duy the Nation it I Assembly adopted fee “sole article** of the 
CtUmiiJitiJoULLeglalatioti as follows “'Sule Article.—3i»peu*1u&* or Cca’mllons 
of payments winch have taken place stacc February £4, although regulated by 
feu clause* ot Book 3 of ihe Commortrial Code, rHiGL not receive the qualifica¬ 
tion oi bankruptcy* and cause the incapacities attached thereto* except to cases 
whore the Tribunal of Commerce shall refuse to sanction the concordat, or In sa 
doing shall not declare Ihe debtor released Irom that qua]l 1 lca 1 !Cln. ,, A division 
alterwarda took place on the tollowing atoeudmeut, prop osed by M. Boudet i — 
“The Tribunal of Commerce sball have feb power. If the ainicubto arrange¬ 
ment has been cumrented to between the debtor and the tatif of lil* cruditora 
representing the feree-fourfes of tbs amount of Wu debts, to release tire 
debtor Fiv>m tire attaching of seate aud the Judicial Inventory. In thta 
cjt&e fee debtor shall retain the management of hte affairs, and shall proceed to 
their liquidation concurrently with tire assignees regularly appointed under the 
surveillance of fee commissioner by fee tribunal* arid without lire power of con¬ 
tracting fhiah debt*, Tire provisions of tire cfmntrereiul code relative to fed 
proofs of debts* the tvTieordvto, and the operations which precedt- and follow them* 
and, to l ire consequeneca Of tire bankrupccy, from which feu debtor 1| not released 
ay Article 1 of the present decree, shall cuntlime m ha in ior00* ,+ The numbers 
wore declHred to be—for the dmeiiduient 4d7, ogalnret n 141 \ msjotitj* 2^0. A 
diurpd jseussten arose on a propel to extend tire bill to Algeria and feu Quintile*. 
IE was evciiLUally ieaolved to Include Algeria and to exclude ihu colonJeK A 
division tui tire tru -tm^k of the bill gave vwtei Ln lh» favour, aud lit ugoiust 
it. It was iiuueioro adopted. . * . 

WxDstsuAT,—AL* Liratcyrio gave an account of the inquiry into the last elec¬ 
tion of fee department Of the Hurault, wife which he iiuti been charged m con¬ 
junction with two ol Ids colleagues. It appearing feat the titijdvi/ti of fee Go^ 
vermoent hud Improperly Interfered In Lrehair of the titting member do 
Laissac), fee Comutiitec of Inquiry proposed that his election should be annulled. 
A (lobule and dlvisLon ensued ; and* feu Assembly being diviiltd equally* a bol- 
iiii was called for. A scene of the greatest amholon eosued. The Mmirtcrs 
who had voted agatnet tlie proposition were surrounded by a muftirade or iiicte- 
bem, who appealed to reproach them wife their vote, and tire FretidcnU 
uulug unable to obtain silence, put on his hut. The ballot proceeded 
amidst fee utmout coufuiifm; fee result gave 36U votes agaiiret 3Sti* and 
fee electlou wits declared annulled by a majority of thirteen votes. The 
Assembly afterwards granted an indemnity of 7S,6O0f. to the uMoera 
Jitd soldiers of the horse Garde Mobile, diasolved by a recent decree ot 
i tie Assembly. Several projects of decree were feen presented, tin:hiding 
me (pi opi>sed by M. Goudchuuxj for levying a new tex on moveable propeny* 
"hick wha to bu the first cxperiureiu of u^ysieUi intended toInlvediito cqnuhiy 
.uto the liuoncial system ot i-lance. The irex tax (M. Uoudduoit i.listruii) waa 
calculated to ptoduce 60*1300,OOUf., and would be very tight, not amounting to 
more than two per cent, the revenue of the moveable property of every de- 
eripthm being estimated by the most experienced siutisticians at 3*716*000,000/. 
i-aruung, commercial* and manufacturing oiittblistmieura, jamsHnis* reiifci, ilivfo 
■tends, annuities* and tlie revenues ol all moveable property geueraiJy, arc to be 
h .ioportfonabty foxed from tire 1st irf Jonuaty* to-iO. A project uf law waa also 
piestuted lor fee tadeuurfficatloa of tho colonists uf trance. 

SPAIN. 

Account* from Madrid, fere week* era to that the Queen was to return to fee 
capful on the The members of fee eery* tli/dvnaitiqm who Intendtd to 

lOpalr to Seville to astikt at the ato-wAom’rff of lire Ducbires de Monipeutder 
were fee MlniRlera of the United Stales and fee Brazils* and fee Ghargda 
d Affatreti of Denmark, Furtugai, and Chih. Tho Duke do Gluckauerg was oJmi 
to proceed to Sftvlllfl, M- Bel iron do Lis* former Minister of Ftaouce, had heun 
appointed Minister Pteiilpolentiarj at Tori a, M. Man was uc lively ciiguged in 
preparing v(trtoua s^forms* which wens shortly to bo suhniiited to the nppiuba- 
sren of lire Council of Ministers. Tho Epana announces feat tlie Camilla 
rUreadeJLl crosjieti the Ebro, ueur Garcia* on fee morning of Ilia lith, Wife 3W) 
lOfit tmldlers aud 3d horaoDieu, and Hint tlie C-be^l a Eaiarrua iiad uppesrea m 
tire volley of Clot. A convoy of xrma hstl been tenUrum Bareriona to he tint* 
Lrlbuted awoug tlie rural pojjalailoti. Ai, Gopaafos Bravo bud been restored to 
lihorty at Cadi/, on tire 12fe* on condition, however, Ural he should expatriate 

ilLlltMilf. .... , ... 

The discovery of a military conspiracy In Madrid, tire object of which was to 
replace Narvaez by 0 T DonneU, had caused bouus sensation in tint city. 

PORTUGAL. 

Thu Queen in person closed thfl Cortes on fee lfith, when reports were spread 
of the Condu de ThwnarV jomtag fee Cabinet; but It appears he was in fact 
ulout to return to Madrid a* l^rtuguosa Minister. Though fee Cuumry waa 
imugmutaicti ta fed apeccii from the Throne on lto profouml tranquillity * wow 
political urrests he+an to take place on the lnth. Senhor Mudcira wo* made 
prisoner. Senhor done Bstevao waa sought for* but escaped ; and Colonel Hortoy 
who hod Iwen liberated on tire 13th flom a two months’ iniprlsonitionc by a 
Kcutenco of tire Court of Appeal, avoided arreat by flight, 

The R&m' brig of war, from Ftymouth, had taksti the place of the Merlin 
war steame r* Btetiotiod in tire Tagus, The latter proceeded to Malta. 

ITALIAN STATES. 

LoacGA&DT AND Fi H>aioN t.—A ccounts from Turin, of ihc !9fe ins rant* 
announce fee formation Of the new Ministry, Us folluwa:—TI ib Marquis AMvri* 
President of the Council of MinGtenii General Baron Perron* iiliiLtur for 
Foreign Affairs; the Chevalier HirelH, Minister of the Interior; tlio Count da 
Llevci* MluUter yf Fiirance; the Chevalier de Sjinte Itoso* itiuistM of Public 
Works; Count Ftatighil* Minister of War and Marine. 

Up to the above date, Austria's acceptance Of fee tfropo^Cd forefiee had nut 
been received* though httlo doubt exi&ted ot Its being freely trnimd. D, ubts 
still prevailed ns to ihe ultimate position of Lombardy, French and EuglEth 
diplotoRt-y appeared to favourite fusfon wife Fiodntont* but a party had ftuptf 
iraelf among the LombuiAi for fee creation of a LMteiij* attire Iread uf $kjdi 
th« Duke trf Leigh ten berg, the son of Eugene BeUUlraraob* who married tin 
Princess Mario ol Russia* should Uf placed- _ „ , J 

Somo disturbance took place at Genoa* and tho Fort St. George haa beat de¬ 
stroyed by tho populace. . . . 

FescMtm and Placentia have been given up by tire Pledmoute^ tiflops* in 
virtue of tire anufotko, , ' 

From Venice* nnder date of the 13fe Inst., wc learn that m fe« preceding 
day the jret.pfe mads a grand demonstration In honnor of fee PierfuiOiiteJM!. Ilia 
Conunandcr of tire SardlniBn fleet hod declared that* not having any orders* hs 
would remata at the service ol Venice. The forts continued to fire almost In- 
cessautiy wt the Aaiatriaiu. A Provisional Govornnrent hail been deitnmvsly 
formed at Vculco* composed of fe«re jrertiOUB, viz. Martin, Cnvedolls, and Gra- 
ziahL Tire Clufeilrer of freptitiea lrad been convoked for tire lath to elect a new 
(iovornor* and to dolM'craia on til a position Of affairs. The SardinlRn flfict had 
proceeded to blockade Trieste* *. 

IIOWR.—The Au&lriaite have retired from the neighbcurhcod of Fologno, At 
Eouio the frftopltf had re; Hired for lire second time lu pmfccstiun to fee palace of 
th# French AmhosBUdor, to ehlm fe® intcrveniioo of France- 1 he Duke d tiki- 
court is haid to have rammed a favourable reply. _ . .. . „ 

lu ihe silting of the Itoirren Chamber of Deputies of tire life* a vote of thanks 
wan Traced tn fee dly of Bologna, for its brave defence agttiiist tire Austrians* 
A rarrert wui* raid on the slate of the artilfoiy then at Rome, which waa found 
much more sattafitoteiy fena wua expected, ws It appeared ilrat aIx hnttdi ioa were 
prirth Ui oabtonce* t , , 

NAVLifl —Aorajuute from Naples of tire 14th lusf. state that the expedition 
agfltiist Sicily had been portpraied, the Ministers not agreeing ns to tht proyriely 
oi the measure. Much enkbjmnjsnMti In conseqtienco, and tire Labini.t 

rasignod, with the caption of feofid ft 1 hug the oftta trf Justice, War* and Ma¬ 
rino. Whether the Klnj-would Accept iho rcjtynatlyue* was con&lderetl vc 7 

MoiiEWA.—The JDuko of Modena entered that city on tho Bth, He haa pub- 
ttskied a proclamation, conceding a general amnesty oicpj t flgaliret fefi dibfi 
nnd | tu i in iters, win n; Jre ulinws to Leave fee Sta e. The proclainailon add* 
tiiat tire Duke Is engaged In giving ilioso concessions ho imended to grunt leforu 
fee couimotiou* 

GERMAN STATES. 

FxiifgtrfmT.—tin the life inat. President Von Gogcrn made a verbal report 
to fee National Assembly relative to the part token by the deputation in fee fes¬ 
tivities at Cologne. On that aud the outiceedlug day fee Aefeembty was engaged 
Ln committee tm tho draft of a BUI of Right®. Tho wvoufe paragraph* guarau- 
teeing ciemptlon fivun domicilloTy vieiEi, except In pursuit ot n criminal disco¬ 
vered Ln fee act, or with a magfot rate's warrant, wo® adopted on the rifeis 
eighth, guaranteeing fee inviolability of leitera, except under a special war- 
ram ; and tire utath, guaranteeing tire liberty of tho proas, were auoptod on 

Every day bring* to Frankfort fresh Intimation of appointments of minister* 
bv the different Stale tiovormncntR to bo resident at the .reat Of the central G0- 
verntnant. CWtaphausoii l« tha Frivslan lulolster apptdntod to this charge, dh* 
Vicar of fee Empire hu auDOiinoed that b* will " reoelve 7 ’ twice * week w wen 

u his home is In order. M v<ra Gigem I* ta held n weekly lira. A P- 



















August 26, 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


115 


Ambassador is flipped, and Lord Cowley h&s rented a bouse. In short, there hi 
every prospect of a brilliant seawn. 

A very large portion of Ihe Assembly* and all the Germans who sympathise 
with the late movement, are fall of the Idea that the English press not only de¬ 
preciated tbelr deities, but It absolutely adverse to their tuuM, and jealous of the 
incipient nutty of Germany. 

^ PRUSSIA* 

From the Berlin newspaper* received thi& week it would appear that “ the 
pure Prussian blumT* is trot only averse to 14 Rnuurta resolving itself into Ger- 
nmny," but t ■ the admission of the Non-Prussians of tho Rhine provinces to mi¬ 
ni EnlsLratlvtt offices in Prun.-dii Itself. On tills heat! It In remarked In the BVr- 
lintxrftt $$chri‘httn :—" Loud com plaints are made because the Hlnlitors of Fi¬ 
nance and tlie (mentor have brought officials from the Rhine, ami given them 
apputntincuts hem. Were the report true, we could not blafira Mlnferera for 
taking euch a step; fur the rerorgan's*tkm of onr ayttem of government re¬ 
quires an additional force. Nothing more natural In such dreumsiaiice than 
for Miniature to employ officers wha&e ability anil political >*n undue are expert- 
mentally known to them. But the import la false: ft Is a weak Invention of ihe 
reaction. Hitherto wo have been accustomed to hear the Rhinelander* grtim- 
bllLig on account of their being deluged, wltti officials from the old provinces.” 
There is no news of any interest. 

AUSTRIA. 

The Vienna Journal* received this week ere full of gossip about the Emperor 
The ipxusiwa wrba, add render] by his Majesty to tile president and deputation of 
the constituent diet, in SehiJiibruTin* have been published, “ Gentlemen,"* sold 
the Emperor, 11 you have deemed it nocessnry for me to comp here; 1 have dons 
my duty, and here I «m. h ' With fh&ie words he turned his bark upon them* mid 
retreated from the audience chamber to his private apart men t,i. The Emperor 
walked daily without attendants In ilia garden at SchSii brann t plainly dressed, 
and wearing a black, red, and gold ribbon over the shoulder and across the 
breast. 

The probability of minIsterUI changes was publicly spoken of. The Repub¬ 
lican party hud been making great effort* against the Government: a portion of 
the populace gare encouragement to those attempts. The editors of three Re¬ 
publican and anarchical Journals bad been arrested, hut hud been ultimately set 
«t liberty oa hail 

Lord Bensonby arrived on the IfiUt. and the conferences on the affaire of Italy 
were immediately commenced. 

In consequence of the heavy ruins, storms, and partial rain spouts which In¬ 
undated the country during tilts night of tins 1st and 2nd of July, tho greater 
part of tho circle of VllUch* in the government of Luybach, in Austrian Illyria, 
namely, in Tarois, Korteacfiftch* Bpital, Grfefenbwg, and Upper Vi Oath, has 
been devastated and destroyed to a most fearful extent, and hundreds of families 
have been brought to beggary and the utmost distress A public subscript ion 
has been opened in Vienna by the city police authorities, and it U earnestly 
hoped that the distress will be ml tig* ted by those who have boon spared a simi¬ 
lar visitation of Pruvlduntc. 

HUNGARY. 

A cording to the accounts received, eitl if retail, the Hungarian quest! rt is 
being hurried to a quick and bloody decision. All the Croatian regular regi¬ 
ments (about 19,000 men) are proceeding by force i marches to the frontier. 
Tbs Bunn of Croariu, Harem JeJltrifek, held on the llth a review ever ilns 1 jdj> 
derurt of Omcha, who have lately returned from Peschtora, Ho addressed them 
aomewhat to the following purpose:— 

“ Gallant Otodians I Europe admires your heroism * You are en the eve of 
another combat. We fight for a Central Government—Tor a const! tut tonal tno- 
rmrchy* which must repair tu the Imperial residence The majority of the in¬ 
habitants of Hungary yearn for us, their Hbenriora. The short space of four 
week™ will do much; In four weeks you shall return to your families, A strong 
and conitltutiaimt empire-a bulwark against all enemies, fram the east and 
from the west, will reward the gallant Croatian* and all loyal Austrians. We 
nght fur the liberty of the Crown and of the people, for fraternity* for equality. 
This very week you shall have a battleP 
This speech olid ted enthusiastic cheers, for the Croatian* and borderers dote 
on war and booty. The Bunn's united for cm are said to amount to 80,000 or 
90,000 men —a terrible force, which is now hastening to the rescue of the insur¬ 
gent bcluvuubaits In Hungary, 

u * RUSSIA. 

Tho cholera appears to be spreading rapidly on oil sides. Forty '* Govern¬ 
ments ” Eti Kuasia are at present vLilted by the disease. The number of deaths 
between the Ufith of July and the 2nd of August amounted to 340, In Moscow 
there were, on the 2Gtli of July, L90S cholera patient* on hand. 

. ^ PRINCIPALITIES OF THE DANUBE* 

Intelligence from Bucharest* oi the 24th uk., state* that ranks and titles bad 
been abolishcd by the Provisional Government. The Jailer has invited the peo¬ 
ple to sign an address to the Czar of Russia, in which the sovereignty of the 
Ottoman Porto la admitted, wkh the reservation of an independent Internal ad¬ 
min bt ration. 

From Moravia wo learn that there wore in the environs of that chy on the 
2Gth August 6000 well-disciplined urhbh troops (Infantry and cavalryt. Thtno 
bnops are commanded by Riffimt Pacha. The Baron do Richthofen, Consul- 
General of Prussia, and the Comm l of France, have protested* 

DENMARK AND SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN. 

An armistice h atilt spoken of ; so much so that some of If* principal part- 
K™phs are now going the circuit of the Genua press. They are 
_ ^he dwatHatum of the present Provisional Government, and the appointment 
Ufa new one by the King of Denmark from a Met of Schleswig,Holstein candi¬ 
dates, to be drawn up by the Regent nf Germany. The evacuation of Schley 
wig ami Holstein by the German troops, with the exception ef four thousand 
Prussian*, who are to remain, The SchEcswig-HoUleln army (about J6,000 
men) Lo remain under arms, and the Danes to hold the Island of Alien* with ioco 
men.' 1 

The Grand Duke of Mecklenburg passed through FI en* burg cm the 17th Inst., 
on hi* way to the Mecklenburg troops, which are stationed with the outposts of 
the German army in Schleswig, 

A wish has teen expressed by tile Danes that the Schleswig-Holstein DTet 
slicmltj adjourn to the titili of September a step to which that body were already 
previously advised by the Imperial Cabinet. On the question being put lo the 
piBt, they voted the adjournment against a minority of twelve. The Federal 
forces in the duchies continue still to Increase, in spite of all rumount of an ar- 
tnlBtlce. They amount at present to forty thousand men. The Danes, t<w, are 
en the olftrt; and the r rcs*eb have had some smart cannonading with the bat- 
teriea at Molnls and Glucks berg. The sale of the condemned German merchant¬ 
men, too, a still going un at Copenhagen. 

a _ HOLLAND* 

The Second Chamber of the States General at [he Hague continues the discus- 
sitin of the project* of law for the re. Ugh mne constitution. In their silting of 
Saturday last, they adopted Hiicceurively the second project concerning the 
Sow reign atnl the case in which the throne should become vacant, and the 
third project, which decrees ■ Irect elect)ms Instead of the system of indirect 
elections hitherto in vogue In the Netherlands. This hi ter measure mat with 
an energetic opposition on the part of several members, who Invoked tlia ex- 
amples of the focts which hare happened In France during the lost general elec¬ 
tions 

The overland mail brought, on the Blot of August, at the Hague, deplorable 
news concerning the expedition organised by the Dutch Government against 
Bally. After having operated their landing with success and having taken 
|ios«saIon of a fortress, the stronghold of tue pirates, the Dutch troops were 
obliged to retreat before! lie superior forces of the enemy. The Dutch lost U 
offiuere and lfl3 European soli Hers. 

The Firet Cham her of die States General had been convoked for Friday {vaster- 
day). 

UNITED STATES* 

Accounts from New York to ihe Sth lust, have reached us this week* Cnn- 
grci!i whs to adjourn on the iflth Inst* 

A propcsitlcm was before the Senate for the purchase by the United State* of 
the territorial rights, privileges, and Immunities of the Hudson's Bay Company 
and the Puget's Sound Company. The proposition wns stared to be mada by 
the State Department, and to bo rccomineaJed to Congress by the Adminis¬ 
tration. 

I ha preposition is, to cede to the United States a tract of territory larger than 
the stare of New Turk, mid for a comparatively trifling cons)deration. The im¬ 
portance of the cession cannot be doubted. It would include the country and 
the military pests un the northern banks of th# Columbia river, and, jtays the 
Journal of Cemmrrtw, ■♦for ever prevent any coillslou between the Culled State* 
and England in regard to point# which are uruetded by tho Ashburton and 
\\ cluster treaty/' This of course muai refer to the Oregon, not to tho Aabburton 
treaty. 

At New York on the 7th Inst., a meeting was hold to ratify the union be¬ 
tween the Provisional Committee and the 11 Young Friends of Ireland.'* The 
Harold uys that between 30,000 and 40.000 peraens were present. 

The Ne w York papers discredit Lire Intelligence which had reached them, of an 
InsumxTlan in Cuba, Inter advices having been received in which no men Lion is 
made of such an occurrence. 

MEXICO. 

FTom Mexico we learn that thare hail been another engagement, hut with 
more dedalva results, between the Government force* under UusUmente and 
(he Insurgent* under Farede#, in which the latter were totally defeated. Padre 
JarauTA was mken prisoner and immediately executed. 

Some doubt la thrown over tho roper tad r^lgnatlun ef Arinta, as Secretary-at- 
War, from the feet that uu rnenUOn Is made ofR in the papers. 

The Gtirenuneut troops ward gaining owuo advajiugw ever the Insurgent 
Indiums in The various disturbed district*. 

On the ITth there was a sufficient number of senator* of Congress in the Cs- 
pltsJ to fbna a qnomtu i teey imeordingly organbed tlieir body for despatch of 
business. There was no quorum of the Chamber of Deputies. 

The Jfentiav published in the city i^f Mexico, states that of tho 3,000,000 dol¬ 
lars received imm the United States, only 1,000,000 dollars remains in Die Trea¬ 
sury, mud calls upon the Treasury department to account for the diebursemeut of 
the 2*000,000 dollars. 

From Yucatan we learn that the white inhnbllanta in the nelghbourliMirt of 
Siial have been gaining power,and are jradEiojly subduing (he Indians; but 
lamlite will Bln^rtiy dulsh what Die Indians have left. The peonsr were already 
dropping off List. 

INDIA. 

Advices to the 1st of July Rom CaLuut a and Bnttibfl-, and to Nio 9Th from 
Miulraii, havo bean received in atiilo pAtlon of the o e.U id umU. 

The news from Htmltao, ralrtrre to A* opantf cm oi Ym ffittrtst *tttm In th* 


field, la satisfactory. Tht fora under Lieutenant EJwardea amounts to nearly 
6000 men (Mahomedons). Respecting the revolt wo team that Lteutennnt 
Edwardes sneceeded In croH&Ing the Indus and Chi nub. and effecting 
a junction with Ihe force* of the Rajah of Rhavrulpoor, On the Ltith of 
June the united force* Cama Into collGlon with tb® army of M<K)ln»j. They 
awaited his attack, and sustain* d ft oangulnary con diet of nine hirers* dura^ 
lion. The rebel anny were completely dpleated, and driven from the Held 
with the loss of nearly all their artillery, ebt out of their ion gutia remaining Jo 
the power of tire Br fish. 

The cause of Moolmj is completely lost. Vartan* conjectures were afloat at 


METROPOLITAN NEWS * 

Tins EMGiNC-nairsus op the North-We*txxw Rah, war.—'The dispute be¬ 
tween (he engine men arid their employers cm the Nufth-tVetfent Railway was 
on Saturday .ittpExj^d Ip be arranged satl&factorlly, and, Acceptingly, the fol¬ 
lowing official notice waapablGbed? — "London anti North Wisieni Railway* 
Eustou Siatian, Londou. Aug, ID, |Ht4H* The drivers and firemen lute hi the 
service of this company having left their case in the hand* m "he chair man* un- 
comUtluuaDy, atid having expressed thdr * wllllngne^ re i os Lime their Hiveral 


I liC vihiw; DI 41IW1IUJ iq va 4IUU4> GVHJWIUIVQ WCIC AUUUt 111 | to i ■ “ ' ' , , - - - -- 

the time of the departure of the courier ns to Die enurae ho would pursue. The - mlff* And 1 Ireumstoncow Uteii serWcti may be req ilred, 

-- . .. . ■ * thuy will Ur re-employed accordingly, hr giving this Imlinallon* tho directors 

think it dire lo the new engine-drivers and flremen to assure Diem that (hey 
aliell not bo prejudiced as regaids li-eJr pre«ent rates of wages* an i (hut tlreir 
Interest* lo other reipcet-i will be duly pretexted.—By order. K. CnEte, Si-c.' p 
TJie inert* at their meeting on Thursday e veiling (la>t week), prepared to aubmR 
certain matter^ to thodcvfflon of ilr, Bury, Mr. liuuch, ami Mr M idl^an, ggi- 
Uemen of long oxperretifte In Womotive muEia^oment. Tub ted to u eommu^U- 
cathm to Mr. Mudigan oil Friday, on the part of Mr. Ulyn* the cim-rmun of lho 
board of direcrons. On ^traulay Mr. Honttgut, cuimiilWoited by tho buurd. had 
on interview with Mr. Brown, the chairman at the late meetiitgt} m the ifatlway 
Tavern, llanipstead^road* on the pait of the men, and It wus theiii arranged that 
Die system of elaaslhcatfeit prepared by Mr. M-ConnellshoLild bu withdrawn, and 
that the men should return to their employment on the line on tire term* 
which they have hitherto bum accustomed to i ecclve. U was further under¬ 
stood that any grievances of wbkh the men might have to o mplnin should, la 
future, be submitted to Mr. Glyn, ihe clrulrman o( the boa id, and not In nny 
of Cite superintend mils. After Lire dfsputva wore tlm* re yarded it* nettted 22 of 
the tJigmu-diivers were sent for to arrange tbdr work for iasi Monday morning* 
when they found that they were expected to act with new firemen* the drivers 
who have worked on the litre during the past week being kept In a subordinate 
capacity. Each dfesenifent driver was thus put to work on an engine with one 
of the now men. In lieu, of his old assistant. This was regarded As an infraction 
of their understanding with the company, and a meeting having been held at 
midnight un Sunday, the following resolution was reported aa carried unanl- 
Uteusly i“"That the arrangements proposed to them this evening by Mr* 
Walker, for tho working of the Hue on Monday, being a total violation of the* 
understanding communicated by Mr. Madlgan, on behalf of the board of di- 
rectors on Saturday, that It bo therefore determined by this meeting that they 
will no* resume work upon tho London and North-Western Railway, unless the 
Bremen who have seceded bo Included la the settlement of tho dispute." A com¬ 
munication of a later date than the above states that the dispute has been finally 
lOCtled, by the entire submission of tuc men to tho honour and good feeling of 
Mi. GJyn, M.P., tho chairman of the company, whose liberality and kindness to 
the officers of the establishment, since he has presided over it* have often been 
mem toned. Forty-six of tho old firemen and engmemen belonging to the 
London end of the hit; were to have resumed ihoir dudes on Tuesday, Soma of 
the new drivers a ns to be reiutired In ihe service nf the company* 
hi ariis a s d D eatus vo» the W ee* tfteiSiaAuo.Ut —Th number of hi rtha 
registered 1ft the metropolis and suburbt during the above w vk wav !2tiis p of 
which 669 wen? maiea, and Git! females. Tire number of deaths wa* lOlV, of 
wiiidi 5G6 were male** and Old females.; thu births thus exc-eded tire deutus uy 
316* The denth* exceeded tho weekly average lor tire La^t five year* by 47* 
chiefly under the following heads *— Small-pox 3S, average 18; scurirtina 115, 
average 37 ; disnhrea 81, average 66; dysentery ifi, average?; cholera l7 r 
average 7; typhus SI, average 40; erysipelas N, average 6; causes not specified 
x0* average 4. Dn the other hand the deaths from measles were only &, average 
31 ; dropsy I*, average 22 ; cancer 6, average 14 \ hydrocephalus 27* average 
3&; pneumonia 34, average At; convulsions 3.% uvumgt 30. The cases of 
cholera mentioned above were noire of them of Hie Asiatic kind. 

Tue muDiLAST CoMJKNaM,— The Act Id Farilwaent te retnovi the Quadrant 
Colonnade III and 12 Viet., cap* AO) Is now In operutimi, and will be shortly 
on forced. In addition to tho removal, Improvements ere to be made in tire ap- 
pearance of the houses. The expense, including the safe of the materials* ll 
not to exceed 4 9500. Kates are to bo levied to make Up tho ainoum. The pre¬ 
amble declares that the present erection U both Luconvoiifent and itijurumj to 
tire 1 li f mb J rents. 

CtUHTtHT DfeTcraBaKcea.—At a full meeting hold In tho course of the 
week, of Soinora lown Lhartlsts, the folhiwing resolution was adopti-d ■■* Re- 
solved, that this meeting being corivjneed of the tnith and Justice of the princi¬ 
ples contained In the document called the People’s Charter, and sieving r jntc its 
recognition as the boats uf society would effect not only the poUth a I emancipa¬ 
tion* but also the social anrel to ratten of the lotting inasH** we, tiierefore, cannot 
but ejiprtitu our deep and lieur:fe t regret that this sacred cause utfeiiJd bo 
damaged and brought Into odium and ttmiampt by tho Insane connutt of a few 
(no doubt iumest, but) iii!sgukdud and unthinking men, wpodllowod Uteinsulves 
to be stimulated oti oy those who were act limed by the murt nfe and bawat of 
motives; ami, as we, rhtt Chaithts g| St mem Town, have never couufeitenced 
or been connected at a Localhy with tho proceedings: alluded to in llie evidence 
nf tho informer Powell* wt consider It to be tmr Impera lve duty to piotOob 
a^aimt all secret proceedings, and we hereby repudiate, deirennce, and coiademn 
tho conduct [herein iletailed, os subversive tft Urn great CHUse of progreasluii and 
liberty; this meeting being oacifidemly of opinion that incendiarism, anarchy, 
and bloodshed will never eventuate lit redressing the wrongs or achieving ibo 
rights of the working ol sses. John Amott* Sec. 11 

Mosey OaoEJts,—iLENsaai Poar-twriCE, AcotuT, 1. The idvSces of 

money oidei-s granted on toe clifel office mttet hereafter be transmitted u> (hat 
office separate from all other odvtoes, and, in order to ensure tins* care must he 
taken to tie (Iloui up securely Jua dlatluct packet.— S. in granting money ordure* 
and ift ftdvfsmg of the sanur, one Christian name in Rill for either the payee or 
the remitter will hetu-efurwai d be auffictont* Instead of all the Chrtotlan tiamei 
being lurnlahed in full, as Iptlierio required. By command, Eowi~ 4 M> Dill, 
^ecrutary to the Poatmciater-Geueral* 


utmost ho could expect wu* to regain his lort in rafety; but there Ja a more 
probable and a more Oriental teimlnutlun to such a career— eltlier that the 
rebel chief will destroy him self or be pin lu death by hla own penpiu* 

Sir Lawrence Feel, Chief Justice in Bengal, baa auspendvd Mr. Grant from hfe 
office of If aster hi Euuliy In the Supremo Court at Culvutra, in consequence of 
that functionary having been implicated in ttie tranoactluus of the Unlou Dunk 
as nne of Its directors s* 

Some dlsttirbancca which bad broken ont among the Bheelsin the Mye Counta 
district of Guxerat, a adll unset tied portion ef Western India, had been promptly 
mippiWMi by ttic energy of the Boiliicul Agent, Captain Wallace, wiiu gave 
orders for tire instant march to the sceno of riot oi a sufficient body of trOupJs* 

WEST INDIES* 

Tho ffraif WV/fern steam ship, arrived this week, baa brought the usual West 
India ninUa. By it we have news from Jamaica to the 22d of July, Previous to 
the (Treat departure, the Royal mail steamer Thmir&t had arrived hue. with 

the pa-(lembre of Lfird JoJiti RuosellS propo-ithm fef WeaE India relief, end of 
Uie debate In the House of Commons on colonial affidrs, to take out which the 
Thamt* was delayed four days at Southampton in June last, and judging from 
the tone of Dm Jlinffica papers, the measures of Lord John Rus.iell appear to 
have been conaidered unsatfefactciry to their nature, and to tally imidetiuato to 
relieve the extent of dtatresd existing. Notwliiistandtog the hostltoy of the 
Jamaica presa to the Ministerial measures, sugar, the staple of the island, 
advanced considerably in price* and was sell tog briskly at 17*. to 21 ^ per 
ioolb.; Whereas the quotations, bo recently as May 22, were so low as I2s. to IBs* 
per ldfiib. 

The weather had been tins at Jamaica, and favourable for the crops. On the 
5th uit a very severe shock of an earthquake, accompanied by an awful rum¬ 
bling noise, was felt at Kingston* The ohock waa likewise felt at St, Andrew’s 
and at Spunfeh-town, 

No disturbances had taken placo amongst tho block population in any port of 
the island. Rumours wore In circulation that a movement of the negroes was 
contemplated on the 1st of August, hut they wore not generally credited, as thev 
were supposed tube made current to servo, party purposes. 

In Hay LI wo feum by Lite accounts from Jaotnel that many respectable persona 
had been arrested and ck*t Into prison, some of ihem having been confined tit 
Irons. The General uuminamlfng the ammdtasenieur* who had recently actedao 
praisewtinhy a part In sta/lng the pillage with which J -cmel was threatened, 
hail been removed by the PreftldciU Sauluuqtxe tor performing hia duty, At 
Port au-Prlnto every tiling was tranquil, but the prlaofta were filled with political 
offenders* many of whom, it won til ought, wi*ald bo shot on tlia return of the 
President from life tour through the aoutliem part of the Republic* 

From Cuba we learn that the Island was perfectly tranquil when the Crtcil 
Western Lfi p mi the 27th ult- A slight disturbance bad occurred at one of the 
out ports, but It had been repressed by the energetic measures ot trie Govern or- 
G norah The chief of the town, who was Implicated in tho revolt, bad fled. 
This ia. doubtless, th& occurrence tiiat has been tnagntfied by the American pa¬ 
pers Into a revolution in rtavannoli. 

The Cap tain-General of Cuba had s&ized a slaver entering one of the porta, 
with 100 negroes on beard* She had been brought round to Havannalt. Thu 
blacks wouid be lauded and apprenticed for seven year*, and would then bo on* 
titled to freedom and permitted tu leave the id laud, in virtue of the ooaventioti 
to that effect between ihe British and Spanish Crown*. 

Advices from Porto Rico, to tho 24tb uf July, slate that tho Inhabitants of 
Pnnce were on tho night of tho Itith thrown into a conaidembJe state uf aJurm* 
by the discovety of a plot existing among the negroes tor a grand Insurrection* 
It was discovered by Information given by ono or two negroes to their muster, 
who, on ascertaining the truth at It* Immediately gave rmtiee tq thu proper au¬ 
thorities. Ths eo ot the ringleaders were arrested, and, after trial, two were con¬ 
demned to be tiliOL, and the oil tor to be sunt to Lite chain gang for ten years. The 
plan was an extensive, one, and Included all the negroea on tho south aide of the 
Island from Guayaina to Mayaguez. Thu riw was to be simultaneous In the dif¬ 
ferent parts of thq island, and the day fixed was the last day of the month. 
They were to bum all tile towns* kill alt tho whites* and make a aecoiid St. Do¬ 
mingo of the island, Since the arrest of toft migleaders confidence was entirely 
restored. 

Business was dull throughout the island* There was a great amount of 
English 6hi;iping, I he esfates hud finished getting In the crops, and the weather 
continued favourable for the coming one. 


COUNTRY NEWS . 


Tits Chartists asd Co n f cd eh at e H kpealehs .—On Tuesday morning at the 
osslAufj In Liverpool a true bill wan returned against William Haro, and a great 
number (46) uf other persons, whom the ind crmoiit eb irgyii with conspirfjig, 
together with others, to Incite divers or her M.jesty^a subjects to commit insur¬ 
rection, riots, tumiUfe, unlawful assemblies, end breaches of tile peace, and to 
arm themselves for the purpose of thereby carrying un the said Insurrection, 
&c., and obstructing by force the execution of the laws of the realm: and 
bench warrant* were issued for thejr apprehension. These are Manchester 
Chariots. There were alM bills gtmti in »g&iiiirt 54 Ashfen-urider-Lyme Chart - 
feta,—In the course cl' the aims morning the Grand Jury reiurocd into court, with 
« true bill against T- B MTMuous* Lawiwiree HeyuoMs* P.drlck Murphy* Fianefe 
O'Donnell, Joseph Cuddy* Matthew Sornera, Hobart Hopper, Edward Murphy, 
James Luffim, Martin Bosh id, Tmmnas O'BrLtin, George Smith, Patrick O Haulun, 
James O’Brien, James Campbell, and onu or two otiiera, tor misdem&iTiour, 
Amongst tiiem are two or three young men of respectability and standing in 
UvertKiol* whose connexion with I he Confederate Clubs has been traced by books 
and documents which hive been discovered. 

The Grand Jury at the South LmCfcffilre Aastees at Liverpool has ignored on 
indictment preferred against tins Mayor, Aldermen* autl Burgesses oi Manchester, 
for cresting a nuisance by the erection of the new Victoria Market. 

Committal roa TasMujrani.E CosspiaACT.”—At Liverpool, on Wfednea* 
dity, Mr. Martin Boshill, cunrtecicd with ttie firm uf Messra. Drr and Builder, 
men hams, Bdutb Cosile-^treut, was brought before Mr. Ruahtou and a full 
bench. After the exam toe tinn of gome wimesbe-s Mr. Hu* in mi expressed liig. 
deep regret at te ing a young man of the prisoner's rank and btatlun In hid 
placed under cfrcuoiatances like H a present. He had taen connected with a 
society as *ecreraiy r , which had for Its object a deep-laid c nsplracy* lie hatl 
been a most active member, and from his own handwriting was proved to be a 
member tip to u recent date. He had no doubt that he had been the dupe of 
older htid designing men , but Ms only alternative was to commit him for ttiul 
upon the fevi euue which had been adduced agoinM the other prisuticrs with 
whom he wiv« connected Tba prisoner was then hand, d over to thu custody of 
the Sheriff, to cake hi* trial at ih« present Ariiie*. 

Appheu^ded DlSTUKBAKCgg is THE M an br aOtoxi ko DlBTaiCTS,—Up to 

lust nig maH *aa quiet at AMitun, hur the auihomiia irfU deemed It iTUdcnt o 
continue prep ,rcd. On Tuesday oveiling about tinny m L n were seuo uu Elio 
rad hoi ween that place a ad By da, and on the hvrse patrol from Anittou pasi- 
lug by. twu of ihft.n iati after the pul cpman, but uid not altem, t any v.oLohm. 
The special cmistahh s and roihtarj’ were uu ttie alert duriite the whole night. 
Tho murderer, o Bright, the watchman, arc Mated by * Manchester paper To be 
Stgfey and Milligan, two of the Ashton H National Guard*,” They have e*- 
capt-d, it is feared (Alung with ITainor and them, aua-nst whom warranto arc 
out), to America, m soido of the many vessels which sailed Erom Liverpool „i 
the close or'l ist week. 

LiftEEATtON Of Chaatist Pbimnsm — The sheriffs’ officials of Renfrewshire 
have deemed it Their duty, after making the necessary investigation!}, to liberate 
Messts, Hun el and Ncifecm uf Greenock from the prison of Baleldy, where they 
were con fined for the last three wtseke, on thu charge of having committed apo¬ 
litical uffetuo 

The EtirauoHr.il Cbastists.—O n Tncsday night* About half-paAt eight 
o'clock. Me tore. Ha file toe, W aiker, Cumimfig, Haiuihun, and Grant, who were 
apprehended ftfinio time ago by ihe autlinrltiea imdsr the charge of u&Jhg setiL 
tloos language st political meet!tigs were liberated on boll, iha ball bond In 
each cofto was ■El.ifl, with tho exception of Dmutiton, whose bond only amounted 
to £o 0 * 


Tbe Ciioleka in Eoyp^.-^The chffiera has broken out throughout all Egypt 
With too re or less Emeitsfry. It made its brat appearance about the inffidJft of 
Just mouth In it town of the Didiu colled Tantnh, where an tmiuense number of 
peop o T srutumting to about iftuwfi* were Awtembled in pilgrimoge from ull 
Pam nf Eiiypt and Syria tecefebrate tho festival of a Mohammedan saint- Jii 
Cntro during the last week of July there had been about Jffi) ca.*<us daily; in 
Alexandria, about 3 20; to ino^t of (lie viUnges on the Nite there wore dally 
cas^, and It was much feared that the number would mater felly increase during 
the present tnonJ] of Ramadan, which began an thc3lat ulc,* when tlift native* 
fast all d»y and commit excises during tite night. Before the pcupJu Ufepemul 
A4 Taiitah it wua euid that there must have been upwards of 30O» deatlts fneiu 
this disease, Ibrahim Podia, who was expected to bavo shewn more courage, 
took fright on the appear anise of tue cholera, and affiled for Rhodes in a llrie-oi- 
battlu ship, taking with him the whole of the Egyptian fleet; Abbas Pasha, the 
Governor of Cairo, w ho Is next In authorliy te Ibrahim Pftshs, had tai>eu remge 
Iti Upper Egypt, so that tho country was left to take care of Lfeelf- On the first 
of tJ, ° l cll0i «rtt measures of quarantine were stvictiy eiiioreed, hut they 
had since been abandoued as useless; no quarantine whatever waft nuw^ per¬ 
formed, and arrivals froiu Constantlvtopla wore admitted to free pratique, A 
great many of the European residents were leaving the country, and tnule* 
which waa bafera in u most languishing state, is now entirely topped Tra- 
vellers to and from India were to traverse the country with oa tittle contact m 
possible with tho natives, and, m*u-n<l uffneffing through (he City Of Galiiii, tliey 
would start lioin bncii djieci rrom rherivert* side, 

AMS^DiiEHiTj To iMitcTHBh ra —An Act of Parliament bus just cmmi into 
fnj-iu tH end U Vlirt., c. 4U) by which pei iutislon fe ffiveu in auiUMd Unlict- 
uteisfe on the trials where there Is a variance hi writings produced mid the re- 
dtal to too Indictiimm. It la declared that thtvt has baen a great feBure ot jma- 
ric* In rin ahstmci of noh parmferkwi. 


THE CHESTER AND HOLYHEAD RAILWAY. 

>Yb resume from our Journal of last week (page 100) the description of thli 
Important Une of railway* 

From Abergele, the railway keeps closo to the sea-aide for some distance, and 
then winds round to Conway, and crosses the broad expanse of tho river through 
the tubular bridge, that won er of modem engineering skill, which will be 
found fully described in our Journal ef March U, JS4S, The -ofty* shattered 
walls of Conway Castle, one of toe sirongJudda erected by Edward 1., ami one of 
the most gloriotii and impressive mins It b possible to imagine, form a boundary 
to the rallruad* which ftwttepa round its bam on i circle, the radius of which Is 
hi teen chains ; and tho railway cu tera the town of Cun way under a pointed arch, 
constructed in the old walls uf tlie town, Tula arch gives great piMtitm^queitesi 
of eff ct to the station, which, adjoins % at our Illustration shows : and the 
castellated character of the wall is preserved by the battfeuicnte upon It . The 
station fe an extremely hatffittuna and well -designed building, hi the Elizabethan 
style, with gabled whig-, rising in steps, and projecting frnm the mam pmtlr-u. 
The architectural del iU are In adni.mbfe taste, fiapociilty sunnc dccurutcd panel* 
between the iron ti hsses «upp rliug the covering to the pla fra’iis, between tilft 
wings, which In one of boamhul charamer. The station at Aber fe faiuall- th fc 
at Bangor fe a very large a,id elegant one. In the Ltaliau siyfe* cmmfethtg «f x 
tong buiLding tif two stories in height* having windows, enriched with nimtidings, 
in each Aiury, and a covering to the plait' nn, supported by iron trus eft. The 
roof overhangs, and In tiio cen re fea Mii.nl tarnji-^Uaped erectUm, which, with 
the chimney-shallbreak too UititomiiTy of line witii treat effect. Hie deco¬ 
rative portions of Lois station ore very good ; and pot tire least eh*ra l&rfetic arft 
paicnu, between tho tt usSea, including a moimgraui of C utul 11, ynibolfe oj (ho 
Chester and rtolylread itelway. At prwnt, ife re is m* Btatiun on the lino be¬ 
tween Bangor and llolyhcad ; and at the latte i place only a temporary erection 
ha* been put up. 

Though wo have not as jet mentioned any tunnelft as amongst the engineer 
ing difficulties of the line, still there U no luck of them, there being nine; none, 
however, uf very great, length, the Longest being that at Bangfsr, of U20 yards In 
length* cut through elffiy reek and greenstone- This tunnel also Is on a curve* 
aa Is the one at Teimiaen Alawr. At Peiimaen Bach there Is a runnel Of 613 
yards, attd at P.'nmntm >tiiwr a short one of ^20 yards In length, boll, cut 
th rough tiaiali rook* ; mid moat impreteive, from Ihe ultuattuu of the rocka 
through which they are cut, cloKi TO the *ea T the huge rock* rlring abmpily 
frotn Beau mail* Bay, their side* dreai^ and rugged in the extreme, 
and presenting a most magnificent* yet awful appoaraTico from the 
rnad, aa the tunncli are approached. The rocks through which the tunnel* 
ntd mentioned above are pierce« are as follow*;—Cheater Tunnel, ramfetoito; 
Reniuaeu Kho^, limeaioiiei Conway* shale; Llkmlftgffi, ilaty rock ; Bftlraoftt, 
alaty Jock and greenstone; Ttet raeth* stole n«;k ami clay, 'fhere arc two 
viaductii, the Cvgyn, o seven arches ; and tim Ogwen, of thirteen urohos. flf i-- 
lonr ieet high. The latter we represent in one tu our lUufttrations. At a* 
great distance from Holyhead, the lino crossed a alii fling saml, presenting tu ,l* 
englncera a mu*! ffifficufe ub^tacle to aunuouiit. 

To tourfete thu ClMteter atffi Holy head lino uffera an adinlrablft moans of reach¬ 
ing easily the most in tore-ting spufe tu North Wales— Cmiway, with Ita glorious 
old castle, being on thu U:ie; Carnarvon, with n u *y dictumv, as fealeObfitiW- 
dan's huge peak, with the Clwydlan Va^e, and many another valley of great 
beauty and celebrity, with an Infinity qf pleinre^uc lulus, wuterfalfe, and ruiftB, 
Nor fe the Menat Bridge to be forgi men by tootravoiferateog this line of rtllway* 
nor Sto still more wumlrcu* itelgbbuLr Hie Britannia fubtltor Bridge, now In 
pragma of erection for the uro or the lino^Indeed, till the completion of 
which* a short part of rife Joirney, about three tulles and a naif* is perfuruted in 
oiunibuse* appointed by the company, Tire Britannia Bridge is truly a mighty 
construction ; lift proportions, ore gigantic In the extreme* and i in press the 
beholder w Hft *we at the surpassing grandeur and de-Egu. It la onr Intenriun 
to illustrate fully, in a short lime, tlife wonderful pile, aa it Sa, without exception, 
the moat gigantic luidertaklngnow in program In toe United Kingdom* and pro¬ 
bably, of its kind, in ffil Europe. 

The lino I [self la admirably conatnictftd, and all the station a dfsptoy great 
architectural fade, fmd uro from the designs of Air. Thompson* whose designs 
tin the Uni tone! Ifeilway aro sty well knowTi. The oritamentitl detail* ire by 
■Hr. J. Micwju, wliuse works ut riic liuuse of Lorda are a guarantee riiat ini 
p[?rtiuti of Hie wore feLi correct ta*iu and character. 

Tu (teoigo Kiiig h £.q. f the Ktscteimry ro tie company* nur lies! thanks are due 
for lib kmdnu-am aiding ua in giving tiie repmentatioua ou the lm« of railway; 
and co fleranl of the official* Connected with the railway, tor lutonr.aaoa r»- 
•pactiDg h. otr a^tnowlvfignnRn. wra ttadmrtf. 






















Uf> 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS._ [August 26, 

THE CHESTER AND HOLYHEAD RAILWAY. 



CONWAY STATION. 



DAN GOB STATION. 













































































































































































August 26 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


117 



THURLYS OK MARKET-DAY. 



(fty mir Sp&ial CotrMjmdtni.} 

TRUKLES. 

Wkii it not tho crowds of country-people who come Into the town to chapd, 
to market, hud to hear the news, and the BO]diem who HU the shops where 
whisky and porter, potatoes, eggs* salt, calico, linen, black-paddings, buttons, 
thread, and meal are sold, and the officers and "heaps" of gentlemen who 
pnaxie the waiters and one another at the head hotel by rinsing all the bolls 
at once, oa already told- there would be no sign of Insurrection. In Thnrles. 
There to the fulness of the street* with country people, curious to ascertain 
what the military are doing ; there ora the detective police, curious to find out 
the bu&Lness which brings any now-comer to Thnrles, and who take round-about 
ways to satisfy their curiosity. There la the same philosophic amusement for 
those who are not otherwise toe busy, of watching and studying the detectives. 
A visit to the Catholic chapel, where hundreds of the country people—the men 
In their dark blue or brown overcoat, with capes behind; the women in their 
blue hooded cloaks: all of them In good condition as to clothes \ hardly a 
ragged coat, or cloak, or stocking to bo seen—a visit to the chapel, where some 
bun cl rod* are always, In the early part of the day, on thdr knees, to about all 
which the weather permits ns to do (see Engraving); or we may fallow some of 
them to the Courthouse to hear their implications for a license to keep fire- 
anna, and listen to the discussion an to their being or not being believed to bo 
loyal subjects. Or wo may Unger under cover of the half-built rail way station, 
and bob the half-filled railway trains pass from Dublin to Limerick down* and from 
Limerick to Dublin up—three of them per day each way ; and though the rail¬ 
way, by Its easy gradients through a hundred miles of level country, With no 
tunnels, or viaduct*, or deep cuttings, finch an we see on almost every line in 
England, must havo been cheaply constructed, wo cannot help a mental calcu¬ 
lation is to the small traffic and a small dividend- 
But those are not mb]eats for a special reporter. The question of queatlomi Is, 
not what are the detectives doing to arrest the remainder of the insurgent 


plngor, a poor-law guardian, over a large tract of country, near Mosher* moun¬ 
tain ; but he says it would be difficult to make anything* of the poor creatur&a 
whom he mot swarming there. “But, strange to say,'" he adds, " some largo 
farmers and gentry told me that It was now Impossible;to get farming labourer* 
to work either by task or day upon the land, to completely are they demoralized 
and upset by the now system of labour that haa been introduced among them (by 
toe relief works). Instead of working at their own lands at home, or 
hiring themselves out as dally tobou rent, worthy of their hire, they now prefer 
working on the roads, like convicts in a penal colony: and I find groups of 
them in all parts of tho county breaking stones for one pound of meal a day, 
hardly enough to support them, and their farms lying Idle and neglected. If 
half the labour that fa now spent on breakiu: stones could find its way back 
Into the fields, and be employed in digging and deepening them, the country 
would soon feel the bene fir of H, and the labouring population gradually come 
hack to habile of industry and labour. As it Is, tho present system, if perse¬ 
vered in, mu*t end hi certain min.'* 

To this I would add, by way of suggestion, that if one pound of meM per 
day keeps tbeto people upon the roads to break stones* a higher rate of wacen 
than Is usually offered to them by those who hire labour In that district might 
draw thorn from tho roads and the pound of meal. It wilt hardly be credited 
that the "large fanners and gentry” spoken of by Mr. Hindu offer labourers 
threepence and fourpdiCO per day, without other allowance. The facta are simply 
those. Tho poor-law allowance Is the very least which medical experience 
orders for the bare sustenance of lift. Those who seek to hire labour 
offer less than the poor-law allowance, and toe necessities of tho 
wretched creatures decide in favour of tha poor-low and the roads. 
The lowest-priced labour, like other low-priced commodities, la not always the 
cheapest. One of the moat eminent political economists in England, Mr. Morton, 
of Whitofleld, Gloucestershire, found thAt he could get any number of men to 
work for him for nine shillings a week on going to that farm. He preferred to 


SCENE IN A CHAPEL AT TUBULES, 













































































































118 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 26, 1848, 


ifEve ihem twelve shillings! week, ami hag continued to do 80 , Heins had 
better workmen* and better work, and cheaper labour for his twelve shillings, 
than liuiM farmers who continued to pay nine shillings* 

Thr habf iif nine skillings per week would be wages such as were never heard 
Of about UtKTrvnu. Jf thu half, liiatend «f the fourth or the fifth of nine 
alii Li nure per week, w«s offered for farm labour* the miserable men of Macroum 
would to to the farmer wImj offered it, end leave the loads end Hie one paiipd of 
nwa’ a day, 

Rill It h not so certain that those who have their An, ten, or fifteen acres of 
their own farm would leave H e pound of meal tv cultivate for themselves. If 
they borrrjw money *t Me room to buy reed or iibum food wnile [lie crop is 
growing, they iiinai have two or three names to a HU* and jmy 2fl, 30* nr 40 iusr 
cent, for dx month*, So bad U their security deemed to Ih, that even that Interest, 
nor any other Interest t hat they to ay promise (they will promise any tilings, can 
Obt dll lottua for them since the prevalence of the potato rot; consequently 
their land lies untitled. It Is beyond the power of human knowledge to devlsa 
a 11 1 an by which these people are 10 be made men of siibacnjice, unless the plan 
Of Lord Clarendon, of teaching them how lo make their fond fertile and their 
crops preamble, bu followed oar. La conjunction w hh tuicfi aid In Mied and 
Implement* im oih r funds may for a time assist them in procuring. The 
Society of Friends in England have, throu* h their agents ill Ireland, distri¬ 
buted seed and implements over a great ex Lent of country during the lust two 
jeara. 

Mr Hinds found that the gentry did not attend his meetings, hor five him 
much of rheiv rouatonance at Murroain. He ■ later mined. therefore, to |<o among 
the p»or people m their own forma. The Rev Mr. Uurluii, pariah priest oT 
Scilyvoumey, secured liim a good meetIng in his parish. “ We adjourned,” he 
Bays, M to tlie open air, and it ws» witti difficulty I could make myself heart! by 
the numbers who crowded round me fur in formal tin. Only tor the assistance 
of the clergy of all ptn.uahlrms, I would not he Able Lo struggle on at ail In those 
vast tracts % but indeed they are doing thuir duty, and the people are everywhere 
beginning to fuel the benefit or It/' 

Then iignln he any at “I held meetings In iLmkerry* which were well at 
tended by the fanners; but* somehow or other, the gentry held back; tuid 
more Is the ntty, for nil along the valley of the Loo the country U beautiful, tlio 
land fine, the people quiet and industrious. What they principally want, la 
loftrttction and co-operation from their superiors of wealth and resettrees." 

It is satisfactory to know, however, that the gentry become more favourable 
to lb* Industrial mltodoo on the ecojmju advanced. 



OOtUG FOR a UUENCE TO KEEP FIRE-ARSI3* 

Jfr. Matthew Gruce, who was rent as Instructor to the Dingle district In Kerry, 
says the Rev. Owen McCarthy* parish priest of But I yhdgne, 4 offered every a*- 
Blsrunee In his power to bring me In contact with the poor wretched inhabitants. 
Ho hopes to be able lo gat them flame seeds, and that 1 will be able to instruct 
them in cultivating them/ Under the dure of May 6th, he gives the following 
deplorable pictureThe Reverend Mr. O'Sullivan. P*R. of Kllgobbin, tCCom- 
pmileil me <<ver a large tract of prnir desolate country, where l met several 
famine* digging their -dabble land of last year and preparing for potato. Thu 
great difficulty here, mj eteewliero, is the want of seed". Mr. O'Sullivan (old me 
he had known soma of them poor people aell thdr beds, and carry them away 
privately by night from shame, in order to procure the M»d*—and those who 
coil id not do so have only re Let lheir land lie idle and to die themselves along- 
aid* it Mr. O'Sullivan has himself prepared four acres of turnips, fn the hope that 
the people will follow Ills example; bat It ia vain to expeut anything from such 
broken down and defected poor creature* as these," 

On visiting Dingle a second time, Mr. Grace saw the good results nf his first 
visit manifest Land was prepared for green crops. The Rector introduced 
him eh Jib cOire nutation, to teach them liow to dispose of I ho seed* gent them 
bv the Society of Friends* At CastleWand he says his meeting* wore wall at¬ 
tended by clergy, and gentry, and the pauper tenantry. A committee van 
firm d to geE seeds end Implements proper for the poor farmers. " Unless 
some ml Mg effective be done In this respect*” he suys, “it Is quite useless to be 
trying to get the poor creature* to ultor their system, or to improva it, by bore 
ad* Leo or km ini chon." 

Mr Jordan* who wm Kent to the SwJneford district, in the western 

county of Mayo, found It useless to Instruct them while the wretched occupiers 
of the -oil bud Tint an ounce or seed nor any means of obtaining It, “unleie It 
drop red down from heaven.” Small tract* on husbandry sent to tlie Instructors 
for di tributlun were everywhere eagerly sought for, 

Mr Thu mu* Wynne Bongs, Who wo* riot to what he truly call* the splendid 
county or BonCatumon, soy*:— 1 '* With the mrinantic of the clergy, t have been 
ends.Mvofiring tn asecrEatu the quimtlry of tillage laud in this splendid county Of 
ami we think It Laubriut Jhc acre* tihctl far (iirty-five acres uolilltnl 
emd lying Idle. The great part of these rich olid >^autlmi plains is covered 
with Verd* and rashes. The people are wandering abend, seeking for foreign 
foml for breliking stones ; thoir faiullies otarving i and that beautiful land, that 
OUgbt to supper] t them all and as many more, is lying Idlu like Lhemsclves and 
a»i(ns grailng meadows). 

Since coming to the county of Tipperary, I have visited and observed some of 
the good cifret# following the Instructions of Mr. Samuel Shouldlcc, who was ap¬ 
pointed to the district of Arddnan, Mr. Trendergast, Secretary to the Fanning 
Society, guided him through Uw district alioiit Market-hill. The fanncTis bud 
sown thdr wheat crops, but in a iLfective way, great wasto being enured by the 
immerau!i furrows anil the small nonow ridges* Mr. Frjndergast preused 
strongly on Ida tetianta tlw rtcceisUy of ndopting the inatrtietfifs advice; uml to 
enforce it by cxntnplc ho gave directions to bri «t«W>rd In their presence to 
follow hli instructiuns, and to lay dawn the hutd strictly In uccoraouco with 
them* 

Sir. Samnd Barton, of rtecheslown, took the Instroctor amntig his tenants, 
und provided time of tlwffi with aeed* and implement.'* tin Jseemed inclined to 
follow ihp instruct ion». Lie called on Ify, (Fikmntir, Ihe purl^ii prlcat of Ard- 
11 nun, ttiul fiiuml lilin with flv-e plough* at work, preparing to i*ow polabien 
alone.; Ihe v.diui .xf a more varied xy^tem D f cult U at Lou was explained, re tfial 
If on l crop failed othere might bucc nl, a d Uib Huvcrend pendemau* in tins 
kindest manner, inunoLUardy placed hi* whole Krid, ploughs, miinuie, and 
seeds at ihe liwhracloria itlfpwal* to iu-ue It u- he tiionght proper* This act of 
donftdemce op Ilia p rt had the haft effect toward* enlisting eelc LcUngs of the 
tarincre, an Indadng ttiuin En follow hK exu :Lple. 

PW was wiih the CuUinLlc priest. Immediately after, the Protestant rector ol 
the pariah, tha Kev. . Jioddcn rent |br tl* iiintmelor, und au-cd him to lay 
out hi* [aim fur lilm, which wus dotie. 

Tine competitiEm fur Isnd—Thfcre being tuj other scope for indaxtry—lends the 
peopt« to me nui'h large buiu* uf money for the good* ill or p'..^&e>slon to out* 
guin tenonta, as leave them deatltute of ca, Hal to cultivate ihu land when thev 
pbt.oo ft, 

J shun not occupy apace by all tiding to more of the districts to which the 
in*trazors ware wmi. Their repon are all [iture»nng. By a mtaforinne* pot 
new Ep Jr*-red, the public pm*# has not tljought i njects m gin pla, pmctidablo. 
and mall/ effective, worthy of its- auppan— m- ] um mfivrmed on high anthority. 
1 haMJ, ihet^foro, u-nn the inure tairtkulur In making BpucUl inquiries lor 
myn lr, .un.1 in rixigiug thoau bcutrfldaj sun ken to Ireland fairly before the 
pubic- 

Tjiu diitrlcts to which the instructors were sent ure twemy*nloo In number. 
To jpfxtuih ol riirm fttrjf were prcivbkMj tree of ck^n^: tn the lumllt-es; to Hie 
ici; In IlT Ihe kucalhle* contributed lulf iht espanMSS. Tile payments were hit* 
tony j£i 1 l»r ft rtnlfglit In each inMrucior. the di trlclsover wbluEi they travelled 
hn-iiu vxu n ,lvcr. The Lor * Lk irtiu mt began thr fund by a hi Inert piiou ui 
iA{>, and .tfferwanJs obmlned £1000 ft-uin ajiulher lonree Jh Lncl ad. The 
wioiie *«m eipetnlcd was Jli433. O^lng to the hmtirrectmnary movetneuts, all 
the inattuctors have been called in. If fondeucan be provided, St Is Intonaed they 
ih all im rent out affuin its October, to direct the people during the winter and 
iprlns. 


The weather eonrimias wet, and every htart seems sinking at the unhappy 
prospect fur the harvest. There have only been three entire dry days In the 
last fortnight; at] 11 most of the com Is safe, though It may not be re fine m 
qualUy, if the weather should brighten up* The peasantry com*! here early in 
the morning with biurenndk, potitoes, and scanty flathe. kngs of green*, ti> *eM, 
and linger lit Ihe tnaiket-plure over their sinai! ?*alea nil dny ; but tlio greater 
mmibur who come reetn tr- have nothing it* hand of builues* kind. 

We tan haiilly get them into couvurvatloii Oh the most ordinary topics: they 
think every stranger h a detective polieenmn, Even though latituonl of in#ur* 
r&i-Uonary^ympaTbles, iIju) 1 -car tm nccubuthm. To a men fltaiiEilieg near the 
railway J pur #mie qLu&ftoiis a lltt ebtne ago about the crops amt the hicalitics 
over which ho hud i ravel led He trembled when I a poke, and became sn ire* 
mniniLH that he could suarocly nmwer me Sorry to see his uno us mess at being 
addressed by a stranger in eucli u perilous time, I loft hint, that lie might be at 
«dse, so far as 1 wax concerned. 


CALENDAR FOR THE WEEK* 

SfNtoAY, August Si .—Tenth Sunday after Trinity, 

MorfDxr, Sfl.—St. Adgusllne. New Moon a 1 7h. Im, !*.>■. 

Tumsdat, S8s— St. John Baptist. M on und Verma are near together. 

W aiiHOaDAT, 3D.—Mars and the Moon sre near together. 

TtiuaaruY, 31.—*Veims fUtsdt 7iu 16m* p.m. Ju. lick rlaua ut ah. 31m. a.sr. 
l niDxv, September I*—St. Giles. Thu Sun rises ut Mi. 15m*, and sets ut 
6h. 44 in. 

Saturday, 2,—London burnt, 1668, old style- 


TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 

FOR THE WEEK ENDING BEITKMJJKft f* 
gandljr 1 Mond*r j Tiieaday 1 Wcdjlg»d*r j TllUrtday | Friday [ Hatimlny 


H 

4 

V j A 

a 

A 1 H 

A 

U 

A 

M 

A 

H 

A 

b pa 

h w 

h mi b m 

h m 

h mb m 

b m 

h In 

b m 

h m 

h m 

h tti 

h m 

0 44 

1 10 

i i e 

t » 

it 40 1 * U 

2 lb 

a 3s 

3 yi 

4 fij 

4 20 

4 33 

4 33 


TO 00KRESPQNDENT8. 

' *K . V*R>Z<* l — Afijfa-beerU offfrmou. 

u <?* D, K. T/ure it an Optra called *' Fir^a. 1 * It it the ViemtK twrrion of Mey- 
trier's “Cflmp of £tfeti<h’' originally produced in Btriin. 

44 Uiw Jtunt Ptaikttt”— Cromer, Beak, and Co., Regmt-tirect. Tht correct mode of 
vriting the name tilitzt, 

" A BubstriberJ" vrho inquires at 0 St. John's Gate, it informed that it has been put 
in substantial repair by the owner; the. Architectural OaHeffo of Freemasons qf the 
Church hating undertaken to restore the battlements and other characteristic fea¬ 
tures, Thi' has been in part executed, fcuf the /and raised for the purpose ha* 
hren tx-pinthd. wtd the Committee hare appealed to (he archceologicat public Jbr 
xubscr pturns to enable thms to complete the inttreiiiny te *rk. 

* R M. n is th oiLeJ. The mimf qf her Afajestfs n nctypurchased estate in Aber¬ 
deenshire is HaHmrai, not Bermvrria, as ve stated fast i Prfi. 

‘ f Photof—See the Athengam, 

4 ■ C II. W." Toi’iogton Fart, should apply at fht Central Past-Office* Our impres¬ 

sion is (hat the charge is incorrectly taude, 

'' II £. M , 3 hosquare.—See MackenMlt't 14 Emigrant's Guide to Australia!* 

U JS.S. do n t know of any cheap treatise on lithography; the “Cydc* 

jcs Uas*' pare the process, “ Normal'' u from Eat. □ ormalis, according to a square 
or rule funnna). 

“A. fi C.; Dublin, is, ire bdiexe, right. 

" Birmia!' and " Zd ** Bristol.—Be* the ** Government Colonisation Circular "pub¬ 
lished nt DO, Fleet-strut, 
u A. ff.C D.f lrHmd .— We cannot ascertain* 

” H 7 H.f'Oimalfrudk* is thanked, 

11 T /. F.f Hosting* — The tidfeci is not qf sufficient interest for sngraving. 

*' Q C,It L f Whitehaven ,— H> have not room . 

44 J . 0<," IlarrotP-roacL ^Thepostage on English letters to America has been raised 
from & Cents la £&. 

" T. T,' r F+mbroktshire—Samhckhps are stated to have bem named after 
the Ea 1 of Sandwich (Jemmy TwitcMr), at whose table they were first iniru- 
duetd. 

u A." ButrnrmoutK u thanked for the offer of f/ie outline t(mr t bat it Aal rcarcety 
claim for a newspaper column. 

“C. 6."— See Suetonius s "History of the Tvehe Ctrmrt." 

11 A Constant Reader r y !**—Address Doctor Faraday, Royal Institution, Atbe- 

mark-sireet. 

“A Subscriber.'**— 77t* ** Corlivn' oulhnts, or any other sH of mil tints issued by 
the Art-Union of London, together with a print, may be had by subscribing ftPo 
guineas for ftro slates in any year. The prints given for rhe year must be taken 
for the first guinea; but for the second guinea (lo avoid having duplicates) 
there is the privilege qf choice. I he outlines in question cammf be had otherwise. 
11 X” bat sent us on impression of a sixpence of (Jen. I. .which, ttumismaticotly , u oj 
no valve 

"11 T. yvf WeMt.—Hogarth painted his 41 Midnight Modern. Conversation" for 
Mr. Rich, qf Covent-garden Theatre. His (Rich’s) tevlote 10 it to her nephew. 
General Witford, tcho gave U to the late Airs. Afnty Henrietta Morris , the grand* 
daughter of Mr, Rich, who bequeathed it to WliHam Wight man, Esq.,qf Uamp* 
strati, fti whose possession it norr ti, 

44 W. j. Mf'Bdfktst.—It is very difficult for a party without money to establish a 
legal right . The proper course to be adopted is to present a petition to (he Croutu, 
thr*rugh the Home Secretary, praying that the tills be confirmed U> the claimant 
On this, the Queen vtli refer tits case to the Attorney-General, and by him it will, 
in utlprobability, be sent to the Home of Lords for investigation. In Scotland, 
as in England, the eldest son is heir to hu fadter'i digmties. 

41 A Subscriber!' Halet-No female is c^t tiled, according to the lavs of arms, to bear 
a crest; imdno one is strictly justified i.% luting nap heraldic device unless he can 
show t Mt if belongs to him either by descent or grant. 

"A Constant Rfad+r ,h will find a Portrait of Hatiame Persian! in our Ho. 60* 

14 //. J. 8.," Bristol.—Certainly nor. 

,J A Country CuroCef n-efir Whitby.—At Messrs, Watkins and Utils, Charing 
Cross. 

"J■ <3 H." TorrtvtQ.—Hfteictd. 

"A. Z.f fbmtvfMr.—A tnashr is not bound by fate fa give a servant a character; 

but, if he give 0 ne t he is bound to giec <t true gnt r 
f4 J. A r . Sf t* tlumktd. We have not room, 

44 Lector Constans.”—Apply to Mr, Brilftr, Publisher* Holborn. 

41 A B! should apply to HanildandCo., Great Distaff-tone, Oity f respecting the 
printing press. 

"James ilardax!'— We emnolfind room. 

*11. G.f’ Bengal^ « thanked fix- the skHch, but it has no immediate infer at* 

“ J . L." Retford, and '* T. il., M near Manchester,—Declined. 

" Will Watch," —T5ki Parents Handbook," published hy Longman and Co. 

"An Ignorant OUiMtn^—A Correspondent of tht Atheiiteum/rf' August 12* 1S48, 
has brought into question the originality of Paley’t "Natural ihsology" the 
leading arguments and illustrations iu which he states to be taken from a work 
written by Dr. Nieuwetftyt, of tfolia ad, and published at Amsterdam full one 
hundred year* hsfort Foley's Treat tic made its appearance. (See the < Xpert- 
menium cruca by M parallel passages n from each work, in the Albenseum for 
August 12 ) 

" T. A,,” H&tAam.—tfr* ifortck Mason's 41 ASmnaui ica n may be had of Mr 
Wrstfty, the publisher, 163, Sti-aud* 

11 U R ,' Camden TownN~-Our Journal can be sent post free to our Nvrlh Ame¬ 
rican Colvrtie*. 

■* (f. F. DC' fiarmapk, anri « Q, W. 8.!' Balk.—According to « read ^ 
Mr, W. B. Brent to the British Association' In ltl44* the ar crags height of En¬ 
glishmen U placed at bfeet 7| inches, Tht army returns range from b/eet 6 inches 
to fi/rri 7 inches. The yeomanry, including a higher does, range from bfeti 
J inch to 6 fed 2 inches, 

u A. Jl. C!’—8ts tvo useful little books on " Domestic Fowl " and "Pigs* lately 
published by Qrr and Co., Strand. 

li ANtpa. 7 ' — The BrtiiMi Association Reports we published by Murray, AI6r 
marte-strect. 

" A Subscriber, ZatnpaN—Signor Soldi was the name of the tenor. 

14 A Constant Subscriber " cannot bear the arms of his tnother'* family atoll, imlm 
she was an harem, and then he must carry them quarterly with his paternal 

coat. 

,+ Nvto-catirtnsis 77ie lot htrgiU* vxre an ancient Westmoreland family, bearing 
for arms, 41 Vert, a Buck's head oruped, within a bordure engrailed or." 

"J, J, I V!‘—The j>re.'cnt Dukeqf Buckingham ties not, in any way, d&eer 
George Vdlirrt, the cetebrtsted Duke of Buckingham qffhe time or Charles 
'Mono*!' Bristol; " T* k!* «rJ h - T. M.!' "Amicus" Rishop.<ga**-Atreet With- 
mdj “ T B;' " A Gm*ttmt Subtcriber," Bahsbttry; " Agrotaif* *' T* II." 
Ightham; l 'U M- FV' Exeter; *‘.t. L. A*f " Henrico*,' 1 Cheltenham; "IM- 
bruok. n — We canm-t spare twin to rejity to some of the question* by the above cur- 
n spvndetus; whilst otlvtrs t dai* to matters too lArioru or unimpvftant to have 
chiim upon our tpucc. 

44 A, B f HtAlotoay.—There has n& legislative alteration, that we are aware of, 

respecting ihe util it m, made this session* The bill in ihe report, and that pod re¬ 
fer to* urc tnnst pnMtijty (he same. 

BOOKS «k, RECEIVED DHRING THE WEEK* 

Homs i their Vurjeries, tc. By U. D. it a-tlreu-Hitid Monlda for 

Keved iUatrmijai t-. By Colonel P. Hawker*--HeiuhaUit's First Buck of 

Musics—The Hull nf Battle Abbt-y* 

THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


\dfrt 

if. 


LONDON, $A1 URBAN, AUGUST 26, IH48. 

An hitereating d^ctiBaion upon the Slave Trade arose in the 
Huitae of Lords on Tuesday night on the motion of Lord Denman 
tor an address to the Cfo jv n praying her Majesty to give direetionii 
tor the eufureemeiit of all treaties with foreign powers for the ex- 
tin ction of the Slave Trade on the coast of Africa, and for the 
prosecution of all British subjects directly or indirectly concerned 
in violating the laws against that crime, and that her Majesty 


would be pleased to take into her serious consideration the expe¬ 
diency of concerting measures with her allies for declaring Slave 
Trade piracy, The noble and learned Lord supported his motion 
by combating the doctrine which has lately gained considerable 
ground in this country, that the demand for slaves was so great, 
that slave ships, tempted liy the enormous profit, would curry on 
the trade in spite of the utmost vigilance of our craisrrs, and that 
our attempts to suppress the trade by these means only wired to 
augment the horrors of the middle passage, and to increase the 
sacrifice of human life. 

Lord Lansdowne objected somewhat to the terms, but scarcely 
to the spirit of the motion, which he opposed on the ground that 
it implied a remissness on the part of the Government in carrying 
out existing treaties, and because it seemed to prejudge the report 
of the Committee of the House of Commons. Hi& Lordship was 
as eloquent as Lord Denman in condemnation of the traffic, and 
especially of the Englishmen who, in defiance of the law's of their 
country, had engaged themselves in it; but while he expressed his 
honor of the trade, and bis hope that no available means would be 
leL unemployed by Great Britain to put an end to it, he thought 
it better that their Lordships should await the report of the House 
of Commons, before deciding on the future policy of this country 
with reference to the subject . 

Lord Brougham woe as strenuous as Lord Demuan in refuting 
the allegation that the effect of our blockade of the African coast 
was to increase the horrors of the trade, and urged the expediency 
of an immediate and searching inquiry Into what was called the 
M Const Trade,” which consisted in what was called shipping 
" coast goods 11 to Africa, for sale to the purchasers of slaves, with 
the view of ascertaining whether it did not amount to an encourage¬ 
ment of, if not actual participation in, the Slave Trade. 

Lord Denman’s motion was negatived without a division - t and 
this interesting, but most difficult subject, upon which in the mean¬ 
time w© refrain from passing an opinion, will therefore sleep until 
next session of Parliament* 


Pending the negotiations of the Governments of Great Britain 
and France with that of Austria, for the settlement of the aff airs 
of Lombardy and Venice, the Venetians have taken matters into 
their own hands, and once again proclaimed their independence 
of Austria* Whatever may be the ultimate views of Austria— 
that is to say, of its present rulers— with regard to its troublesome, 
expensive, unsatisfactory, and uiifa f e domi don over Lombardy, 
it seems to be conceded on all hands that the possession of Venetia, 
and an Italian sea-board, will be stoutly insisted on by Austria^ 
and as stoutly related by Italy, 

As soon as the capitulation of Milan was known in Venice, the 
people assembled, forced the Koyal Commissioners to resign, ottco 
more proclaimed the Republic, and appointed Daniel Mnnin its 
President or Did at or. The latter immediately chose a Ministry, 
issued a proclamation, and took vigorous measures of defence* 
This Venetian business, therefore, threatens—if the Venetians are 
strong enough to hold their own, or if they are supported with ihe 
expected enthusiasm by the Italians generally—to Wome a serious 
if riot insurmountable obstacle to the establishment of any treaty 
with Austria for the independence of Lombardy* 

The Neapolitan squadron for the invasion of 6idly has, it is re¬ 
ported, returned to Naples without striking a blow ; and the 
Sicilian question remains in siatu quo. 


COURT ALVD HAUT TOM 

THE COURT AT OSBORNE* 

On Sunday morning the Queen und Prince Albert, accompanied by the younger 
branches of the Royal family, end by their Ssrone Highness the Prince and 
Princ!Gft!i of Huheiilohe Lan^enburg* promenaded early In the r round* and park 
erf Osborne. Her Majesty and lUa Royal Highness, attended by Ilia Ledy-lu- 
Walling and Gentlemen of the Houselii-bl, attended Divine service at Whipping- 
ham Church \ the Barmen was preached by ill ^ Rev. J. PretheroC. 

On Monday morning the very qntevflumble stale of ilia ’reaihcr prevented 
her Majesty and lib Royal Highness, or any of the Royal Family, from taking 
out-of-door exercise. Hla Serene Highness the Prince of HohenLohe Laiigen- 
burg and Prince Victor Hyhenlohe took leave of her Mnjeaty and the Prince, 
and left Osborne. HEa Serene Highness returns Immediately to Germany. The 
Princess of Hohenlohe Langonburg and the Frinccase* Elba, Adelaide, and 
Feodora remain at Oborne. 

On Tuesday afternoon ihe Qaeen and Prince Albert, with their guests And 
fannly, attended the regatta at 

On Wednesday morning ihe Queen and Prince look their usual early walk, and 
rhe younger branches 01 the koyal family walked and rode in the grounds at 
0?bi rne* as did the (lliiitrious vLskorsat present remaining at Osborne. The 
koyal dinner party included her Royal Highness the Duchess Of Kent, Lady Anna 
Maria Dawson, and the Buronejisde Speth. 

The Queen held a Privy Council on Friday (yesterday) at her Majesty's marine 
reside ace, Osborne, bile of Wight, hi one o'clock In the afternoon* 

Tdtob to Tut PaiMcn or Wales — It ja rmaottred In well-informed quarters, 
that the qlinice of a tutor during the early period of the Prloca of Wai&dit educa¬ 
tion lias fallen upon One of the Assi&tiuit Masters of Eton College, from whr se 
success in engaging the attachment of his pupils, m welt as the confidence of 
their parents, ihe best r^iilta may bo anticipated in Hits more prominent sphere 
to which It l» propped to mmsier him* 

Thb Nuw Forest.—T he Duke of Cambridge. Lord Warden of tho New 
Forest, arrived during the week at Mlnsteod Manor Hu use, near Lyndluirst, ori a 
visu to H* C* Comp ton, Esq , one of the tnembem tnr South Hants* His Royal 
IligtiTiesa h umtteacte'!, and, so far us the weather permits, takes daily exer* 
else In different parts of the forest. In rite affaire of which he appears much in¬ 
terested. 

$ *TUR pay £ this day) Prince Albert enters ble sftth year. The day fa tube 
celebrated at her Majesty*# residence in tlio lilo of Wight, with more than urdl* 
nary effect A rural atid marine fht, similar to that given in cOiohmtlon of the 
Dudleys of Kent's birthday, last weak, but on b mom extended ecate, Is to be 
given ; apd, to guard against the ifiacomfort of wet and windy weather, like the 
present, a number of artisans in the Lord Chamberlain's d apart me lit, atWjtidBor 
Castle, have been bually engaged for some days past in repairinfi and refilling a 
number of tents and marquee* recently brought from the Pariljon at Brighton. 

’iViNP^oa THEaratcaL*.—Wo arc Infciirned that the private theatrical per¬ 
formance* which are to taka place at Windsor Castle are now finally arranged. 
They hts to begin on the Thursday after Christmas and are to be continued on 
the four Thursdays succeeding. The first piece will bo *■ King Lear," which 
will be followed by the 4 ‘ Merchimt of Venice,” 4 * All In the Wrong,*' and the 
,H Stranger." The entertainments on the last night will consist of Mr. Jerrold's 
pky of the " Reuse keeper,'* with a force cf Mr. Ketmey'a, probably " Sweet¬ 
hearts and Wlren*'* The whole Js to bo under the mnnogement of Mr. Charles 
Korn, and the actors will be « picked men " from Ihe different London com¬ 
panies, so that the plays may be cost as well oa possible* 


South-Westebn.—O vt^iNn or the Wijjdsoi BaaTfcir.—On Ttiaaday the 
brunch of thb railway m Datchot was ope noil for public truffle. Strictly &petk- 
fug, It U an ex'ttnsiun of the Richmond bmnch, which It leaves by a Might curve 
a short distance frmn Ri-hnutnd. croselng the Thames by on Iren budge situate 
midway between iHlewcjrthand Hlcbmnnd-bridge; It priwiwds tlirtiugli Twleken- 
hdm-pitrk to Twickenham, where tuero U a station, and from thence m astralght 
lino to StuiiiCrt and. Dutchet, on the north-west aide Of Windsor park. The die- 
t*inee from W uteri Uxbridge, about mile*, wm performed In one hour ana a 
quarter. During the day fifteen trains psosed either way, 

k Ef JtxcTu&v CoftvtcTB aj Foai bmuu in. —A parry of cofivlcte wore cm- 
ployed iVoLU the IVrF prboti aliip on iVcdueaiky, at work on Porthmoath Unea: 
and the keepers flcemg symptoma of liiHUbordhmtkm, requested ihu -ergvant of 
the guard Lo order hia tuen to put caps ou thdr innakota* On Utu tiiu gang uf 
convicts threw; down the Uuds with which they luul ttecn working, and rtfiihtd 
to do more work; con&etniently they were niarehid on board, where the Biiva?r- 
intoiidcnl ordared two of the ringleaders to be 3 .ggud i but, on hula# culled by 
name, these falimre reftuied to come out, and ihelr fellow convluti mild they 
ukuiild not bn paulaiied. Applicatlou was made lo tlio KUtinutis, und the first 
Lieutenant (Mr. Rudd), with agLoud of marines, wont on boaid the tor*. Uj& 
teftuws still re rased to cotuc out when •ca.leo in Hv. dually, and the Route ant, 
ordering the guard of marines to be prepared to fire oo ihe roiivlcta in case they 
should drti« to assnult aim. went in a'cuuigst riiein, imd collaring t"e prine'pul 
ruigluad. r* Drought him on deck* where he revive J the punishment awarded. 
EIguUnites^ ware al?iO tiuihsheo by IJogjring- Tnu drat htmcmiin of the /Rb** 
t ious, by hla prompt and duclucil conduct, ba^ gaiued uiucfi upprubatauq* 

Thx GiiOLEJtA.-The eluderu la iiiakmg tearful ravage lit Galllela, and the 
Austrian Consul ut Ddmaa atiEftiuacas ilwtthe whole of tha *outh of Russia l* 
aufferiiig from that djeadfuli scourge On the eth Inst* U broku cut at Kroa- 
nyoistawa. In Ihu Government of LuMtn, In Roland. At Berlin, np to tbe 17tn 
fait noon), there had been siity-nluo cww, of which forty-five hwi proved fot*t), 
iBvsn had been cored, and serentieii wwe stUl iindor treitoont. 






































August 26, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


119 


IRELAND. 

STATE PROSECUTIONS. 

O’Doherty, of the Tribute ncwirpnper* who had already escaped conviction by 
the Jury's disagreeing, wo* again brtfegbt to trial an Thursday (tar weak}, and 
hue attain escaped. from the same cause The trial wtu not i ncluded ontfl Sa¬ 
turday morning. The jury were locked tip from twelve o'clock till five* when 
they were discharged ! Two of the number complained of Illness r and, n physl 
dan having been called in, pronounced that ihelr condition was such that fur¬ 
ther confinement would Injure them very seriously. The Court, therefore, con¬ 
sented to their disci mure. 

Mr. J. A. Cumin applied cm behalf of the printers fifths Nation uovnipaper. to 
have them discharged front custody, an the Attorney General had not sent tip 
any bills of indictment agnEri*? them. The Attorney-General sold he win satis- 
fled to allow them to tie discharged on their giving security to appear again 
when called on. The Court then ordered them to be discharged on each o f them 
giving two securities in £\d each, and themselves £50, to appear again when 
called upon, 

SESTfctfce on MABtttt.—Whan the jury had been discharged on Saturday 
evening, Mr, Martin, of the /-wA Felon was called up to receive sentences. 
Having had perm talon from the bench, he addressed some remarks to the 
Court, at tho conclusion of which the Chief Baron passed sentence of ten years* 
transportation upon him. 

Mr, Martin's brother, after a salutary lecture, wan sentenced to one month's 
Imprisonment In Newgate for having'entered the shop of the foreman nf the 
Jury who convicted his brother, immediately after the trial, and challenged him 
to a duel, Hto ready and deep apology enabled the court to deal with him so 
lightly. 

PosT?oinMEitT OF fHE Tbiai* of Mu. WiLLi*H 9 .—On the application or the 
Attorney-General, the trial of Mr, Williams, the second proprietor of the Tritmm, 
again stwhom bills had been found for felony, was postponed until nert commis¬ 
sion, The court then adjourned until the 21st of October. 

A apodal commission will issue, Immediately that the Crown arrangements are 
concluded, for the trial of tha political prisoners, to sit either at Clonmel or 
Nenagh, more probably at the former town. ifr. Smith O’Brien and Mr. 
Meagher, with Mr. Duffy, will take tbdr trials in the first degree, and the other 
prisoners will bo afterward* dl-posed of. 

A writ of error in Mr. Magda's case lias been submitted to the Attorney-Ge¬ 
neral, 

Treasonable DacuMBH-rfl.-The folly of Smith O'Brien was never more 
apparent Ukao in his retention. In a careless manner, of treason Able documents, 
deeply implicit in r many persons in hia insurrectionary designs. A large por¬ 
tion of this correspondence was kept in a travelling-bug which he left at Cashel * 
and when arrowed, O'Brien. In the bridewell of Thurira, wrote a leifor to his 
correspondent at Caabel, auggo ting that the correspondence In qu cation should 
be dustfoged. Of course* the letter fell I nto t he ban da of the imthori ties, and the 
disclosures thus arrived at are most important. On Mr O'Brien's pcruoti was 
also found a lei ter from Charles Gavan Duffy, of the Nation, rtfcthre to Insur¬ 
rectionary measures, ami in whtit quarters assistance could he looked for ; and. 
in consequence of this, the trial of Mr. Puffy for felony will not be proceeded 
with, hut be will be prosecuted for high treason. Rumour say* that many of 
the letters found In Smith O'&rtento portmanteau, and promising him cnnnte- 
nance and help from various Influential priests and laymen, Are f rgerta* That 
such letters exist there is uo doubt, but the denial of ibstr authenticity may be 
made for a purpose. 

Aai ests-—F our young men In the haberdashery warehouse of Messrs, Can¬ 
nock and white were arrested on Saturday, under warrants from the Privy 
Connell, They were taken at once to the Lower Castle-yard* and thence to 
Newgate. They were pramInem members of the late dub?;, especially of that 
known as ** Tho Herrin)tile A^stomm*'," The name* of three of them are 
Mulhare. Lombard, nnd Jd'Kenzfe. Mr, M'KooeIb Is a Scotch to an. who bus 
been in Ireland some yearn, lie Is* it Is said, a relative of a celebrated Canadian 
leader of the Mine name, and of a well-known gentleman in Glasgow. Mr. 
Taaffe, a young gentleman for whose arrest r warrant had been Issued for some 
time* was taken in Tipperary on Friday night week. Mr, Shea Lalnr is said to 
have been placed in arrest. If so, we shall have another removal from the 
magistracy. 

Removal or Stautj Faiwinv.—Th« unmber of arrest* which have been 
recently reported, would prepare tut for learning that the prison of Newgate, ei 
also that of Kilmalnham, are In a very crowded state. Not only were the par¬ 
ties Incarcerated subject to inconvenience, but medical men predicted that dis¬ 
ease would probably bo generated by the overcrowding of prisoners, Those 
parties who were drat arrested were treated with consideration and kindness. 
They were allowed to have their own bed* and other mat tom of convenience and 
Comfort* But they wore placed at the debtors'* si do of the prison, and thataonn 
became filled so as to afford no ad UrJonal aecoinmodalfon, Tire criminal wide 
was then necessarily resorted to, mid hero, of course, all extra accommodation 
wua impossible. Here, then, tlio prisoners accttfimlitied *o fast, that so many s 
twelve were compelled to sleep in one cell, Tire Government, with considerate 
humanity, immediately set about clearing those prison* to some extent* and on 
Friday (last week) sixteen, of those Imprisoned under the Habeas Corpus Sus¬ 
pension Act* but who, it is probable, will not bo subjected to any trial or heavier 
punishment than duress a were removed to the. Hnu*e of Correction at Belfast, 
In the Reynard Government mearner. This movement was effected unex¬ 
pectedly* at an early hour in the morning. Six were taken from Newgate* 
and ten from KHmairihfim, In the police van, to the Kingston Railway* und de¬ 
spatched by the fl rat train down. The Reynard rounded Howth Hrad beforeeight 
o'clock, a m. The names of those removed from Newgate were Meaera* Meany 
and Brennan, said ro be charged with treason i and Messrs, W. T. Meyler, Chas. 
Taaffe* barrister ; P. Kennedy, arrested Ln Kill aloe a few days sioeo : P Matron, 
proprietor of the Drogheda Arytui and &om KHmaintiam, Patrick Olllppln*, 
the Irish aide-de-ramp to Feargna O'Connor in all his movements, and who had 
1300 gun-stocks on his promises [ O'Ftorke, of Clontarf, who was taken recently 
m route to an armed rendez vona ; Itergin, recently from America; Crotty anil 
Baker, of Pirn's haberdashery house i E, O’Reilly, late a correspondent and 
ambassador of the Nation at Paris; and Mr. Walsh j and some other parties un¬ 
known to notoriety. Mr* Dillon, It is now generally understood, has escaped to 
Franco. ■ 

The Potato BmaHT.—The failure appears to be a* complete as that of I84tf. 
Reports from Tipperary, Carlow, Cork, dlfed, Limerick, D^rry, Antrim, Down, 
Louth, Armagh, Monaghan, &c. T unhappily all concur in representing the pesti¬ 
lence as uni vernal. 

Mr. Butt sent a hostile message to the Solicitor-General for coma word* he 
used at the late trials but the matter was satisfactorily explained. 

The Irish Government* under the agency of the Poor Law Board, have been 
making very urgent inquiries iw to the actual condition at present* and furore 
prospects of Ireland in respect to food; and the result, as committed to the exe¬ 
cutive, may be comprised in a very *hOrt sentence, namely* "thatthere to barely 
food in tjie country to support tha population til! the first week in January.” 

Five foreigners who were arrested at the Chari cm On t Hotel, Armagh* on Sun¬ 
day last, having been sent to Dublin, guarded by astrengpotice ferae, were, after a 
brief examination, liberated by order of the Lord Lieutenant, They wore ull 
Americans, who had been making the tour of Europe* and who intended to visit 
the moat celebrated districts of this country previous to their return borne* 
They had no connexion whatever with the Repeal party. 


5 id t idke Dough 

6 to 1-- Elltirdalfl ([) 


TATTERSALL'S, 

Monday.—B usiness continues a* flat here as In the City* with no Immediate 

C pect of improvement. The only demonstrations this afternoon were to bock 
gh and Ellerdato, and lay against Means for the Ebor, and to back Surplice 
for the St, Legor. 

EHOR HAXDICAT. 

I f to l *mt Mean* I 10 to 1 igit Sir Martin 

I Sin I ■— Ncmombrancd(t> | 

r*i au* or walss's stakes (routtl* 

3 to 1 ngiL Fartbtngato | a to 1 apit Elton Middleton 

C'lIZSTEfc FIH LT> lU^DlCAl 1 , 

8 to i Tba Cur 
CpEEAT TOR ESII IKK STAKES fTOEB)* 

8 to i on Sprinsr Jack | 8 to | agin itoua 

i to I i*E*t Springy Jock winning i bis and tha St Ugor 

ST. LEOtR, 

b to 1 iftt Rprlngy Jack I i to 1 ogat Juii.w Irrisnil {i} I SO to 1 *git Btfrorian 

? to % -Pi meaner [11 to 2*—-SuipHoa ISStol-Ciuicxau 

W to | 4fnt Ilc^lnorouffH 

1000 to 300 and 7 lo 3 token about Justice to Irnlawl 
nojfCASTKR etrt', 

10 to l opt BrtMnla ft) 


The Vernon CoEtEcrroN,—We mentioned a fortnight ago that the trustees 
of the National Gallery Iwd determined on clearing out the lower rooms of their 
building, and hanging Mr Vernon's fine ejection there; and so they had—jit 
least * 00 no of the trtiMccs themselves told us. But it seems tthhad deter- 
id lraid too quickly, for wlien pmfeasloiml parties were directefl to examine these 
rooms, and report on their fitness, tho import was so decidedly imfnmuruble, 
that the idea, »s we underatund* has been Abandoned, and itjaiters remain In 
the aame imaiitfafocti ry Stole as before. Wears sorry to hear rlrat HS the honour 
of kiiiyWooii'* linfl been offered to Mr. Vernon In return for hid munificent gift 
and noble example ; It *va of course declined —The B tider. 

THR Army in lutLAND —The loltowfog is an atUtiRntlc statement of the 
military lores now serving in Ireland, niid ft lncmdes every regiment which has 
pone there Imelv In ton?w*tueuce of the disturb,ihceflu—Gavalry s 1st and dth 
Dntgnuu Guards'; 2nd, 4ih, hrh. ?th, 8th, 14th, I3r]i, 17th Dragofiits: 10 regi¬ 
ments. Infantry: Ut{2»d halt ) H 2nd, 3rd, Bth* I3ch, 86th* 3tst* anth, 40th, 
41st, 43rd, 47th. 48th. 40lh* &Mh* .S7th, 55tb* GOtli (ind butt )* fi4th, 6dth, 70th, 
7 lst {]ht butt). 74th, 7 fob, 83rd, B^th* 80th, Knd Foot: 28 regiments or hstta- 
JInns tif infantry. Infantry DdpCts: Gth (3 cutups, reserved Butt.), 7th, 19th, 
34 th, auth, HCthp 73rd, 7Dth, 88th* 95th Fool: 10 thfiimry ridpfos. Thus 10 
regiments «f cavalry, 28 battalions Of Infantry, and 10 ddpfltiof Infiintiy, are now 
atari 01 icd in Ireland ; making a military force (escluslve of arilllery, enrolled 
mit pcru'Inners, atid mounted police) of ahrmt 3J,000 men of all ranks. The 
74ih. Tith, nd 85‘h Regiments ctunposo the movwihlu cnlurnn under the com¬ 
mand of Majar-Gen. M"Donald* and the hfiid-qoartoi‘« of this force 3s at Thurios. 

Bailwat Accident.— On Monday ufterntajh a fearful acciletit occurred 
at tho Bay Horse Station* on the Lftn caster and Frnlon I fait way, about sixteen 
miles from Prt*tOn, by which orto woman was so severely Injured th it she died 
in A ihort time; and, of thirteen othorfl* more or less injured, two, It wus ex¬ 
pected, would not survive tho Injuries they had suslEdned. The catastrophe 
was occasioned by the London express train running Into the two rear carriages 
of a Lancaster arid Preston told company) train* 



OBITUARY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED* 


BRKrADIER*GENERAL GEORGE MOORE. 

Few f nntlies have suffered more fatally In the ser* 
vku of their country than that of tills distinguished 
officer, Brigadier Moore being the seven th mem¬ 
ber, In one general Ion. who has fallen a sacrifice to 
the climate of India Affine 
Colonel Moore was the seventh acm of Edward 
Moore, E^q., of StocJcwell House. Surrey* and de¬ 
scended. It to fitaled, by a Jnnlnr branch, from 
the celebrated Chancel] or, Sir Thomas Moj o, He 
<mfared the army as a Cadet at the age of at the 
taking of the Cape of Good Hope, being placed st 
the head of the Cades. In 180ft. he soiled with 
the secret expedition under Sir David Baird, and 
!*viX\v\! v'j/ “listed 16 In the year 1804, under the InfiuuncG uf 

hlfl unc e ' Peter Macro, Esq., M.P. Upon arriving 
In India he ohiamed a cnmitiisslon In the 1st Hegl- 
meut N, I, j and on the augmentation of the army* 
he was appointed to the 59Tb Bengal Native In¬ 
fantry, of which he became avenlnally Colonel, In the NcpauIeSo w F ar he 
served under Sir David Ochterlony* and thmigh still a subs I fern, wo* Invested 
with the command nf 300(1 men, a command In which he ho distinguished him¬ 
self as to call forth the thanks Of the CommandeM 11 -Chief. During this period 
he volunteered for the leadin' of a ""forlorn hop&,” and the storming party wore 
on their march, when the fort sorTcndeved. Presently afterwards he was 
actually employed in the arduous and Important erection of a line of telegraphs 
extending from Calcutta towards Allahabad* which were only dfacontluued on the 
breaking out of the Burmese war, in which Mr. Moore took the command of the 
Grenadier battalion, attending the dlvtotou of the army to Aroocan, aud suffered 
severe, losses and hardships during the campaign. 

At different tltnea throughout his career, Brigadier Moore held various Im* 
porfaut command*, such as those of Lucknow, LoodhMiu, and Agra* which last- 
named place, on the Advance of the army into GwAllor, be was expressly selected 
to defend, when under expectation of I to attack, whilst hto own brigade signally 
distinguished itself against tha enemy under General Valiant. In all the recent 
campaigns Golcmel Moore was Uoneurcd with brigades, and finally held, the com¬ 
mand as a first class brigadier of the extensive district of Bajpoqtapa* His well- 
known character us a soldier, and hto kindness and consideration to all around 
him, will for ever endear hto memory to his brother officer*. He died on board 
the fiarl fTardtitickt. 39th of July last* within four or five days' sail of h:8 
native land* from which he ll*d been absent forty-three years. He wns married 
three times, and Leaves a widow and a numerous family to lament bis less* 

THE RIGHT HON* SIR AUGUSTUS JOHN FOSTER* BART., G CJL 

This eminent dlptomartot* whose "'ealh occurred recently, 
w b .1 arm of the late John Thnmusi Foster* Esq., of Dtmleer, 
county Lou 1 h, by the Lady Elizabeth, hto wife* daughter 
of the fourth Earl Of Br stui^i lady who became (after 
her An,* hn.sfaiEuJ'a decease) Duchess of Devonshire. Sir 
Augustus's grandfather—tlie Rev. Dr, Thomas Foster, 
Rector of Ditoluer— w*a younger brothel' Of Lord Chief 
Baron Foster, whnro son {the Right Hon. John Foster) 
was created Lord Oriel* 

The Right Hon, gentleman whose death we record filled 
for many years Ihe Important post of Envoy Extraordi¬ 
nary and Minister Plenipotentiary at the Court of Sar¬ 
dinia, and waa created n Baronet in Ikal. He married, 
18th March* ISIS, Lady Athinla Jane Hobart, sister of the 
present Earl of Buckinghamshire* and haa left Usuc, 
Fretkrlelt George (to* successor Ln tho title), CavenilLsh- 
Hervey* and Vcre -Hobart. 

Sir Augustus bad not completed hto sixty-eighth year. 

THE REV. CHOLMELEY E. J. DURING* 

The decease of thto respected divine occurred on 
the 12th just. He wua only sou of the late Colonel 
Choi met y Dering, by Chsrtotte-ELisabeth, his who* 
daughter of Sir Joseph Yates, Knight; and grand¬ 
son of Sir Edward Dering* Ran., of Surrenden 
Itoring* M.F., by Deborah, his second wife, only 
daughter of John Winchester, Ksft.. of Netheraole. 
He wm bom In J7U0, end married* 27th May, 1&L7* 
Marla, eldest daughter of Barrington Price, Esq, 
by whom he has left issue* 

The family ofDering is one of the very few Housen 
still existing iu England of undoubted Saxon origin, 
an origin confirmed itot only by tradition but by 
, authentic family documents. One of its remote an¬ 
cestors, Dloring Miles, appears u witness to a deed 
by which King Ethel tiff granted certain iflnda to 
the church at Rochester, a.u. dSfl* 

GEORGE STEPHENSON, ESQ., C*E- 

M The departure Of such a man as George Stephenson {we quote from Mr. 
Hudson's graceful reference to Ills I amort ted friend at the Eastern Counties' 
mooting) to to be deplored am a national calamity; and railway shareholders 
have an especial cans® of regret. f< tr, if it imd pleased God to spare him, na we 
might have hoped, no one could have been more pleased, than himself to see 
them receive a due return for the Investment of their capital Ln those great an- 
dertakings which his genius and enterprise did so much to call into existence." 

This eminent engineer died at bis establishment In Derbyshire on the 12th 
Irotant, at the age of 67. Of bumble origin* and of unaided ability. George 
Stephenson was the constructor of hto own spotless name and high reputation. 
By Industry, intellect* and Integrity, he realised a large fortune ; and those who 
knew him best were well aware of the generous and discriminating nae he made 
of tho ample means which Providence had allotted to him. If not the actual 
anther or Inventor of the railway system* Mr. Stephenson—in the development 
and practical working of the principle—held an effective position* not inter far to 
that of any oLber perenn*. and was decidedly the leading railway engineer of this 
country. He leaves one son {Tire present Robert Stephenson)* who, emulating 
hla father's fame, is o»W the chief engineer of the London and North-Western 
Company* » 




QQQ 



x< 


vv 


QQQi 





A Goon ExAkm. 1 .—The direct ore of the Citizen steam-boat^ gave their an¬ 
nual entertainment on Saturday last tn the masters and crow# of twelve vessels. 
The boats arrived it Battortca at h Jf-past six, moored Ln very creditable order, 
and fired a salute. On reaching the shore a very pretty procession was formed* 
and. with band* and innumerable flags flying* proceeded b> Cromornc-Gurdens, 
where a substantial supper was provided for them. Those direct rs present 
tendered to them, on behalf of the whole comp ny, their thanks for the &snl 
which they had displayed for their interest, and for their courtesy and attention 
to their passengers. 

Su&scaittzons »v THE Geuhans in MANeRKSTTsa*“Thc subscription for tho 
wounded and the widows and orphans of the fallen victims In the popular strug¬ 
gle hi Berlin and Vienna has been closed* and the amount of ^03 collected. 
The committee have sent £390 to Berlin* and £7ft to Vienna* to the prO|ier 
authorities, for distribution. A *ma1l remaining balance of about £23 they 
have banded over to the Society for Distressed Foreigners In Manchester, ac¬ 
counts received from Berlin stating that tbe funds sent in from all porta are 
quite ample. 

A New Trick .—It appears that some people are going about plundering tho 
provincial magistracy and police anthorltib*, by representing themselves to be 
police officer! in pursuit of a Chartist delinquent* or a detachment m route to 
bring deserters to head-quarter*. On Saturday* Mr. J. Jakonihs* Of Coventry* 
was duped of £2 12s* 6d* by a fellow who said ha was an inspector of police from 
Wecdon in pursuit of a prisoner, and who found himself suddenly without funds; 
and Q. H. pocke, Esq., justice of the peace for Lincoln* of £2 by three fellows* 
who were dressed In the uniform of tho Artillery, and pretended they were 
carrying forward a prisoner—one of the party actually having Ids wrists in hand¬ 
cuffs to help the deception. 

Tiue New Forest Timber Bobberies.—A t the Queen's Houa** Lyndhurat* 
on Wednesday afternoon, Thomas Grant* e woodman, was brought before Hr. 
Com ton, M.P., ami Mr. |l. SI aiio Stenlev, the pi eliding miidrt ates, c ^tyfed 
with ateall g two oak tree* from a part of the New Forest known os Bout toy 
Wood* Major Freeman, the G.ivrenuneut cnminlssloner, mid two attorneys em¬ 
ploy d by the Crown* attended to prosec me. Tho prisoner was undefended. 
T e main fo-WeftCi' agidnst him wa that 01 a mlllwr ghi named lien bust, re ld- 
ing at Fonlingb. idge, who dvpo ed that last Chrtorina^ Grant app led to him to 
build Slim a cart* and *n!d that ho wo dd an ply him with timber for the purpose. 
He accordingly went imo t 0 forest with Grant* who showed him two onk trees, 
which lie authorised him to curt aw iy. Wllness to<>k them Into hto yard (record¬ 
ing ly* and supplied the prisoner with a cart built of otlipr wtaul Some day - 
since Gra -tcutlvd ouhliiK* and a^ketl what bod become uf the wood, st itlug rhnt 
he hoped it »'as cut up, or it might get his fr cuds itito trouble. The &tu«itis of 
the trees were prod need* and fined to the stools, otid corroborative 
evidence was given by iho carter and oUiers concerned In the removal 
Of tho timber. In lito defence Grant stat^Kl that he had applied to the deputy- 
surveyor of tho forest, M r, WQllitn Heed, for a piece of wood t<> build a cart. 
Mr. Reed said that when hia son James* who acted as hto assistant* cams to 
Ik Utley Wood, he should look out a tree for him. A week or ten dnja after 
James Reed caiuo up and asked him which tree he wunted. He (prisoner) 
pointed to two, and raid either of them would do Reed said ho might lutve 
both if lie liked. Whereupon he said ho would take both i md if Mr. Reed 
would set a fair value on them, be wnultl pay for thorn next quarter when ho 
came flown to New ffa«k. Mr. Reed *a!d* "Very well* ft wui all Tight* 11 and 
marked iho trees. One was a tree that bad been funded, and n not her was uhnost 
dead wood.—A witness nurned Beckham corroborated this statement as far ns he 
was cognisant of the transaction ; but the magistrates (without calling cither of 
the Rccda) committed the prisoner for trial at Winchester, admitting him, how¬ 
ever* to bail, himself In X20Q, and two surctlw of JCIQ0 each. 


TEE THEATRES. 

HER MAJESTY'S. 

This gTcat lyric establishment his closed iti portals for tha present campaign* 
On Saturday Jenny Lind appeared in the ■'SnnnainbTilaon Tuesday In "'Lu¬ 
cia and on Thumb*}- «he took her farewell lor the season, In her over popular 
pari of Amina; thus briilUntiy terminating the second year of her advem to 
thto country. At the close of the opera, the Nutfonetl Anthem was ffltng with the 
tnu-jl enthusloism. This morning (Saturday) she wilt sing at A enneert In the 
saloon of the theatre, for the benefit of the Chorua Singe™; assisted by Tha^berg 
and nthur ttrfixUt. 

"Hie operatic and concert tour undertaken by MrtlTe, Lind, In conjcmction 
wit Ei H. Roger, af the Royal [talian Opera. Signor LteltetiE. SiiiUOr F, Labi ache, 
and. Mr. ftulfe, will begin nt Birmingham, on Monday, Sept. ft. On ibe 7th 
they will perform at Ltoer|ioot; on the 9th and lull, at Manchester: 
on the Hfti* fit [lull; mt the 18th, at York; and at Newcastle, on tho 
Srttti, Dublin* Belfast, and Cork* Edinburgh, Glasgow-* Aberdeen, Cheltenham, 
Lcanftiintett* Clifton* Bath, Bristol, Exeter, Plymouth, Nottingham, Oxford, 
Cambridge, Brighton, and nther towns, will also bo vtoltcd during thto tour, 
which will la; prolonged until tho month of November, 

Three charitable benefits have been gi.on this sofwon: the first by Sir. 
Lumloy, on tho 30th of March, in aid of the distressed artisans; the second, a 
Morning Concert, by Mdlle, Lind, Irt aid of rhe fund* of the Consumption Hoe* 
pitul at Brampton* which she thus presented with a munificent gift of nearly 
; and. tho third, the concert thto morning for the Choral Department* 

Three concerts have been given by M. Thai berg— two morning and one even¬ 
ing. Hdine. Puzai and Benedict also gave their annual concerts with the usual 
Sctot. 

The subscription season* which commenced on February If), terminated cm 
Saturday* August ft. There have been 47 AutacrlptfoD nights, and 24 extra per¬ 
formances, making In all 71, of which Mdlle* Lind has sung M times. 

The following operas w ere produced thto season“ Ernani," p * Nino,” “ Duo 
Foacari*" Oiid AttRa ■ of Venll; « H Derbibro " of Roaalni i “ Lncrcrla Bor¬ 
gia." « Lucia*" 11 Elixir d'AmOre," M LLuda," «Flglia del Reggimeuto," and 
"" Don Fasqhale * ef Dontoetti; “ Sounambufa*' and “Foritunl." of Bellini ;' 1 
11 Roberto 11 DIrtvofo " of Meyerbeer; and the ■* Notze di Plgiiro " of Mozart* 

ROYAL ITALIAN OPERA* 

Mario's benefit was folly and fashionably attended* Bellini’s M Furitanl" was 
the opera, and the acting and singing of Grisi* Mario, Tainburint* and Marini 
were greatly applauded. Albonl sang her bravura finale from *" La Ceneren- 
tola, ,T M Neu pia mesto," twice; and then the third act of the l< Huguenota" ter¬ 
minated the entertainment. Mutant Vfardot and Mario creating eitraordmary 
enthusiasm* Thera was no ballet or diverttaetneiU given this evening; but the 
audience never moved until the tat notes of the “ Huguenot V and remained to 
call on VTurdot and Mario. 

On Saturday night the subwripfion season closed with the ninth representa¬ 
tion of the ■' Huguenots." Tho hcroso was crammed in every part. At the end 
of rhe opera the National Anthem was sung, Mdree, Castellan* Mdlle* Albon], 
and Mdmc. Viardot taking the solo verses. Nothing could bo more enLusted 
than the aspect of the theatre* whilst the company stood up loyally to Join in 
the Anthem. A deserved ovution was bestowed on Costa at Us close* by ths 
amateurs and subscribers, ua a testimony of hto skill in the post of musical di¬ 
rector arid conductor* 

On Monday night, M Norma," the finale from “Ceueren:to]a*"and the third and 
fourth acts of the '■ GapulettF,’' wero given. On Wednesday was the tenth per* 
fonuance of the # * Hnguenoto." and on Thursday the aeoaon finally closed with 
Donlretti'a " LucrtzJa B-irgla*" and the scene from “Retly?" the National 
Arnhem being sung at the end of the opera* The three extra representations thto 
week were at reduced prices for the Jyixes, stalto, and pit. During the season thus 
terminated, there have been 46 iub.scrij.nifm nights, and 54 extra, besides two 
morning operatic representations, and four concerto* making la all 77 perform- 


Tlm following works were produced thto season t—“ Semlramide," “ II Bar- 
bltre,” " Qutii Ladm," '* Donna del Lugo," " Tancrtdl,” " Cimcrentola," 
" Giigltelufe Tell," and ■" Stebar. Muter,” of Ffo^sini; " Lucia," “ Lucrazla Bor¬ 
gia," “ Anna fiolena," and “ Favorite,," of Donlretti ? " Norma*" 11 1 Purhani," 
and “ SonmunbaU*" of Bellini ; u I Capuleiti e Hontecehi," of Bellini 
and Vaccai ; J Gil f^gonotU," of Meyerbeer ; « Noazo di Figaro " and *■ Don 
Giovanni / 1 of Mozart* 

SUHHEr, 

Tlio engagetnent of Mr. Buekstoue and Mrs, FltzwilliaTii haa been followed by 
that of Mr. and Mra. Wigan, wife have been performing wi:h their usual ^nccets 
in H Monsieur Jacques" and " Next Door." We noticed them at length so lately, 
that U la not necessary to enter Into another erftietom upon Lhdr actitjg. Suffice 
it to say that those who omit seeing Hr. Wigan's representation of the poor 
broken-hearted Frenchman, lose a great treat. 

The performance* have commenced during the week—with the exception of 
Tuesday, which was set aside for Mrs Hornier'* benefit—with the extra¬ 
ordinary drama of “ Tire Tower of Neale," from the French of Alexdiidre: 
Du ei] tis and F. Gollllardet* It was produced at tho Surrey some year* 
ago, and achieved a great success; and now Mr. G, Bennett has re¬ 
adme'! hto original character of ifaritfon. Wo cannot ray a wont Id 
favour of this revival. The beautiful rmjrtn Gffe costumes—thorte Of 
the cloflo of the thirteenth ceotury—were replaced by the old conventional 
" tunics " of time Immemorial; the pictuiewiae Interior of Or#imV tavern, tee 
chamber of the clreulai- Tour de Ne&fo, the old Louvre, and the dungeons of 
the chArelet, wore represented hy whatever appearetl best calculated to destroy 
any aeon to illusion; and the general teisiueas was inantotic and alovenly. Nor 
was the acting any better. Mr. G, Bennett was tun heavy for hurt thin : how¬ 
ever well he may once have played it, certainly his present performance gave 
one but a we »k idea of the crafty soldier of fortune as represented by borage and 
Fred e ri ck Lenta! tre* onto ou r owu clever James Wall&ck co ul d portray I he part Mr. 
K,T. Hicks was very wearitrome as the young gal font captain of the Queen's Guard, 
GttuUhkr (TAulnap. He spoke so iluwly, that the probability ofthe neat word 
arriving appeared'at times quefititnuble* Certainly. The best enacted character 
of the tfraina was die Savoisy of Mr. II. Webb* Thto gentleman has great humour, 
and, on this occasion, he never allowed It to degenerate into buffoonery. The 
simple filtering courtier was excellently portrayed, Mrs, II. Vbilng's Mar¬ 
guerite was also creditable* —-— 

MARYLEBONE. 

The management of thto theatre deserve* great credit for the very excellent 
manner in which the pieces are produced. Tho same care and Judgment which 
was bestowed upon the legitimate plays during Mrs. Winter's management to 
kept up with rc>-pect to the dramas and burlesques now brought forward for 
Mr. and Mrs. Keefey, M Valentine and Orson " to lightly drawing guod houses, 
and the audiences are of a very superior description. The piece itself to ad¬ 
mirably put on the stage* and very well played. The scenery and dresses are 
nil entirely new and In keeping; and Pri cfja tifftatitmc't army of Jenny Lindt 
is a very imposing force* The manner tn which the different lines are delivered, 
and the point that is given to them, sprnks well for the Intelligence of the com¬ 
pany* — 

The annual amateur performances during the cricket meetings took place lust 
week at Canterbury, and were* as usual, attended by all the principal famiLes 
of the neighbourhood* The principal characters in the piece* produced wore 
admirably sustained by the members of tho club* all gentlerneft Well known in 
the leading circles of to&hluuab e and military London life. 

The A del phi corap'uny are drawing very good houses at the Haytnsrket—so 
much so that tlte season ther- has been prolonged. The weather has continued 
exceedingly favourable-for iu-door amusements. 

CoLoasBUM.—It may not be gauerally known that n new attraction, littlo 
thought of when the Panorama was painted, has been added to the ■* Panorama 
of Paris by Night. All tlie points where barricades were erected in Eh© Juno 
Insurrection, and where the carnage was hottest, arc Clearly indicated, thus giving 
a greater degree of historical Interest to this groat picture* 

An Amsterdam correspondent, who has addressed us twice upon the subject 
of the originality of the Lyceum piece, called "Anything for a Change," is in¬ 
formed that the delay in reply arose* not from discourtesy, but from our not 
having had an opportunity of communicating with the author* Tho totter begs 
that wft will acknowledge otir correspondent's discern moot, and add that every 
line Is original, but that the author bos availed himself partly of some situa¬ 
tions in the French drama alluded to, and partly of a much older story, written 
by himself for Sir. Ainsworth's Magazine several years ago* 


MDLLE. JENNY LIND AS “ ALICE ” IN “ EOBERTO IL 
DIAVOLO" 

Wi present to our readers the accompany tug portrait of Mdlle. Lind as Alice, be¬ 
cause her interpretation of this pan has that poetical ecuiceprion most favourable 
to art; and likewise because it Is* perhaps, ul ail the characters She Iilla assumed* 
that in which she has displayed the foil extent of her genius. Tho feeling* the In¬ 
tent, and the daw of the personage, every detail ami attribute of the character, are 
congenial to the nature of this great lyrl ml diaiuattot; for her own story prove* 
that* by innate intrmsl' power, by the force of natural powers and genius atone, 
si 10 has vamiufabcd all dsracte** and ha* risen— t-y tlio only means the 
present rondlt on Of society offered -fr m tire world bekrw to ilie worn! 
ubov*, without miu concession Bom tho blithest principle. By lii h 11 nd 
pare aspiration* by indomitabfe cue gy a* wul afi j,eiiius, she hua achieved 
i-er presytit supremacy- The >eeret of her ascendancy to the " Jrrtnrt 
partienta " of tho Jouunio Dram of Sco t's novel—of the ifaid of Or¬ 
leans of medium! htot-ty* In former Inter, rotations of the plot of 
"Robert to Dtoble," It was merely a vacillating youth of high lineage ami high 
accompliihinent* presented—conrrury to life raal tuunktoh legend—4 prey to tlie 
dire sn ei l-nirf and tr in pen lions of voluptuous passion and worldly ambition* Tho 
picture wis onft-aldod; all the characters were lost In the Miadow of Infernal 
agency. The hero himself—a weak-minded i*rlnce, half-burfed in ihe rafanic 
shade—excited litrie or nolnteresi* because ho boro none of theesssciutoleharuc- 
turiiilcs of a hero. But Jenny Lind, when alie undertook the pui t, raw at once that 
what wna prefigured was the combat of good and evil—that deadly combut uf 
mortal]ry, nf which the result extend* over eternity. Her At M throws as c.ucb 
Unlit on'the picture aa there w.ii ah ado before; her acting, seconded by the truly 
cetoatfal tnnea uf liar voice, produced a murvetlon* Ittualnn. She to the Heaven¬ 
sent maiden, with only that share of human tears and affections necesrary to 
render the interest complete ; and our portrait represents her In one of the mo^c 
striking situations In the personation orAftc*, wltii Gardoul M Abtat* and B.d- 
lelti an Bertram, 



































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 2 ( i , 1848. 


MD1XE. JENNY LIND A ALICE** AT ITEK MAJESTl'S THEATRE.—fSEE PKEOEMNO PAGE ) 








































































August 20) 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


121 



PRIZE FRUIT GROWN AT BLENHEIM. 

PAINTED BY G. LANCE. 

Thu twflutlftil plcwra bus been painted by Mr. Lance for his Grace the Duke 
of Marlborough ; and many of our readers will recollect It Ra one Of the first- 
daw attractions of the West Room, in the late Exhibition of the Royal Aca- 

o composition is an almost matchless assemblage of magnificent fruit, for 
wttdi prlio medals hare been awarded by the Horticultural Society. The prin¬ 
cipal object In tbs composition whether considered with regard to ilxe* weight. 


PRIZE VTtUTT GROWN AT WJWWTCDL—PAINTEO BY G. LANCE- 

form, or colour, is a stupendous plno-applo? the original fruit weighed sixteen 
pounds, and measured twenty-four Inches in circumference, and nineteen inches 
from the stalk end of the apple to the extreme end of the crown. The other 
fruits, especially the grapes, peaches, and cherries, were upon an equally grand 
scale. In the background of the group arc the ducal arms * and in the distance 
la the noble palace of Blenheim. 

This Is, certainly, one of Mr. Lance’s finest works* and the Duko of Marlbo- 
borough was highly satisfied with the picture. His Grace Immediately forwarded 
to the painter a cheque for two hundred guineas. 

In this class of painting Mr. Lance, certainly, baa no rival. 


WAR-STEAM EES IN KENGSTOWH HARBOUR. 

During the Insunecttomur movement, 44 the noble asylum harbour of Kings¬ 
town on the south side of Dublin Bay, has been a scene of constant activity 
Noble war-steamers, as the Driver, Cyctops, and Birkenhead, have been variously 
employed for throwing in reinforcements of troops, &c. The preparation of these 
vessels has presented some remarkable instances of celerity; thus, we learn 
that upon one occasion the D n'wr has been fitted out* manned, provisioned, and 
coaled complete for sea in the short space of six hours. 

We perceive that the Admiralty his Just lsxutu orders that the new packets 
Bamhw, UeueUyn, Si, Ctfumba, and C<trade>c shall in future leave Kingstown 
for Holyhead at cloven o’clock sach morning. 



WAMfKAMEBS B? KWGWTOWH HARBOUR, 



































































































122 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 2 G, 1848 . 


IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT, 

HOUSE OF LORDS,—Monday, 

The Stock to Trad* Bl^l nd the Out Pensioner* Bill wem read t n«md Him, 
Th- Turnpike Acte Continuance Hill, the StUAm NuvIeuiIoh BUU the Poor 
t*w Union C fifties BllL u-ud the Pour La* Union District bchoob Bill pa&ittl 

Court Sill, the Money Order Department {Post OfBce) 
BlH t the Repimer of Sa^nes &e* (ScorUnd) THU, and the Court of Justiciary 

rs or land ) Bill, mto rent! a third time and passed, _ 

( The CorrUH Dractkea at Elrctliina Bill was brought Up from thtj, Common* 

■J^STTKBC The second ra-dtog was Mil* 

Rloeadali: uritud the Government not la pres* *o important a bll' at so ate a 
™rt33 oftoeXlmv* when there wwoottow loft to itlve it 

—Lord BaoUOUAM condemned the practice lately adopted by the Hnuac of 

chfaiag borotu,^,« “rftKS S'Dl 

damrerou* Innovation, at which their Lordships should look dwel>.—Thu Duke 

tPSSSSE ■?*> lxw*m& an opinion that * UU of so aCUoractcr , 

ahouU. nni bo linked forward when the Home *K tMnljr * t *™_ 

SujlV* Thade —Lord lJE\si as gave notice that he would on the next t^eu 
i,w move an address to the Crown, praying her Majesty to Jttee dir ection> toTime 
the Slave-Trade treaties strictly unforced.—The Bteltop of Oitqkp. 
not tonilentihat evening, took the n«awlon to say that he was convinced the 
Shivr-Tnidu had received great eticoarafferaent from the augnr mMauro Iniw- 
d!£5hTthe Piewm OrvSient, and that he ^ 

chance erf stopping It uuluss toe blockade of the coast of Africa should be rigo- 
Ttufily maintained. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS,—Monday- 

The Hchiss met at twelve o'clock, 

The report of the Wolverhampton Curacy 0u»- *) Bill ™*22!SSS*van 
The House wont Into Committee of Supply, and oeveral tak * ,1 ‘ 

The Labouring Poor (Ireland) Bill was read a third time and puased* 

The Mllfeuk Prison Bill «u read & a«ond time, n fl¥a 

At half-past three the Hotw appended It* sitting HU u quarter after five 

o’clock. 

vI^SyS'ibla^OIt. Ho«e asked the Prime Ifkj CoS^ 

mined to conclude the grant of Vancouver's Island to * h * Bay Cora 

puny. Intimating that, if such were hi* determination, he (Mr. Ifliner*QUW 

SSJSStfS* House on 

the duesUen —Lord J. Kcewelt. said, he understood from Lari Grey tbBt It « 
his intention to propose the grant to the Hndtetf* Bay Comply^on tbes^kt 
condition Out they would take all the nwMlT everything 

In their power to promote colontistlaa. If tfo iirt?£i£! 

grant on lira) terms, then it wtol Grey's 

Before the Committee of Privy Council, and It would then rai with he^Prtry 
Cotmefi whether the ktent should $» «raAnMd or 

remarked tliat the reatri -tlon would be ineffecttml, because the Hansons Buy 
Company waj fandnmenlilly unfit for cfllcfilsstion. 

NATIONAL EDUCATION (IRELAND). 

On the mot ion to go imo Comml ttee uf Supply, , 

Mr, G* A, KaXUTOS moved, aa an amendment,, that a bumble address oh pre¬ 
sented to her Majesty, praying that toe would to pl«»^ to dlrad^at Mch a 
modification of the system uf National Education in Ireland might be made as 
should remove the conscientious objections which * veiy ^ncepro^rtjunnfthe 
Cl«T and Jalty Of the Established Church entertain to that system as it present 
carried Into operation; or, otherwtee* that means mifcht be taken to enable those 
of the clergy and laity of the EamblMmd Church who entertain such cohsejen- 
tious objections to extend toe blessings of Scriptural Educnt on In 
hon. member contended that the principles of to «i«M which characterised be 
ayttem of edacattau established in England were M appi cable to Ihe 

clurirv and laity of the Established Church In Ireland. He askod the Govern* 

SFtS^K MaSSSirw •«<* n» c>«m <* u,. f«£.™ 

placed In li false fentfon* and made to appear to be acting in opposition to the 
Govern men 1 1 when such was not their intention, , . , h 

Sir lV, Someuville thought the House should pause ere Jt Risen ted to the 
morion* Which would In effect ao to the extent of declaring that the mixed 

avitem of ediicatlnn w long establlali^t in Ireland, and from w hich so much 

benefit had been derived, should bo given up, Thfi right hon. gentleman op- 

^Cmpltln JonS’Kr. Grosan. ,nd Sir W. Verntr iopportcfl the 

Mr. U. Omoiis* charwert the Bishops and clergy of IrelsnO with ■ syile.raaHe 
oppoehlun u* the national education system, and called on the Government re¬ 
solutely to maintain the sy-itom, __*„ whSr . h thp 

Sir. NaHpx entered Into a minute exam!nation rt thy 1 ^ 

norioiuil eduvotlou plan is carried out in Ireland, to show that it *"JPjT*? A 1 ™ # . 
la don of consciertce on thfi part of many clergymen and i?®*, j Lll f 

Bee why rme principle of education lihniild be established in England, and a 
totally differentoue in Ireland. . ^+. Qi * 

Lord J. KpwkllmUI that the iiyBtem of orffcmil 
been esrabllsiied as on experiment by Lord Stanley in ***** “J. 1 ^5,52? *£ 
tended by ancceMive Govern men ts Alnce. It now counted JOOO schoolx and 
400,000 scholars; »ud having arrived at that OI«dMi a nd c< l!l5l*S 

undoubted benefits on U.e Irak 

reriaduff a modifleatkm of the system. The principle of system ™ that nr 
d"ing the greatest practicable good in the way of general «An«t1on* Tire noMfi 
L^rd commended those *ho e^ublblied Church church 

uw gi’eat difficulties In ngreelng to any vntc of public money in aid of Church 
»cboob while the naltemil aystem was in operation, . 

Mr. S, Crawford, Mr, Hume, and Mr. Reynolds addressed the House, and a 

^ For > giJln?Inu^CoinmlttfiO of Supply, lift; for Mr, Hamilton's amendment, 
|a. it,iitvrity again St the amendment, 103- . .. 

The Hetwe went into Ctunmlttee of Supply, and several votes yrere agTeed to. 
The Cholman then reported progress.—Adjourned* 

HOUSE OF LORDS,—Tuesday. 

THE SLAVE TRADE. 

Lord DXV¥AN moved a series of reVuriom with nispect to the slave trade, 
W d it, doing *o expressed hi* regret that a decidedly foregone coneloMon had 
been allowed to creep Into the deliberations of the Commit lee appointed by too 
Horeve of Commons to Investlguto the subject, to the effect that all itiferferepco 
■wUh iho viiljinuua trafflv must neceasarily foil# and that it ought, therefore,to t» 
left entirely to it*elf, Ho was of a totally different opinion, for be believed It 

Kmm^S ttoik hs ™id »« “T arttngnWwd- « i-M 

that the attempts at Us aitppregion had aggravated the borrOto 

but this he believed to be one of the most hu*ty anct unfounded poaittoni that 

could be taken np. The noble Lord concluded by moving that her Majesty will 

be graciously pleased to direct that the treaties with Foreign JojfiW for ttMnp* 

pruSiUm of the slave trade should be enforced, and that British 

directly or bidlroctly engaged in carrying it on, should be prosecuted for 

^'rl^ Merotibi ol LiHanownE opposed Ibe motion* chiefly on the gronnfl that the 
Government had not had time to examine the evidence taken by thfi Committor 
upon the subject The noble Marquis concluded by moving os an amendment 

liberations from Lord Baouoaaif, the prevtotu question was 
agreed to without a divlsfou,—Adjourned- 

HOUSE OF COMMONS.— 1 Tuesday. 

The Hottae met at twelve o'clock, 

SUGAR DUTIES BILL, _ 

On the motion for the third reading of ihe Sugar Duties Bill, Lord Giora 
BtWTtrfcx again brought forward the clause which hud been rejected in com 
ntiltcc for the purpose of putting the British refiners on a footing of equality 
SffftS of £35® ^ Hoi lan i, The noblo Lord produced to the House a 
sample ot English reflned sugar which had befin sent to 
thence Imported to England as Dutch refined sugar* In order to fUM jjf “J™* 
tage of (he diftstonce of duty, a state Of things which ha eontonded should, not 

of the Exchequer regretted the noble Lord should have 
thought it accessory to bring bis douse forward a second dme, and said that, 
however desirable It might be to have a general and uniform Nystom, yel there 
were so many difficulties In the wav* that at that lute period of the session It was 
lm Hpwible to deal *ith them. He hoped, however, In the next session* to o 
able to introduce a measure upon the tuLJecL ^ ,, . 

Mr Beuwai- said the liitercsts of the sugar growers had been too long trifled 
with and the dlscunriuns which hud taken place In that Homo hail Leetinrodnc- 
tfr6 of the moM ruinous cousequences to that trade He bdieveU, nub** a dif¬ 
ferent syriem oftegi'Utfon wo sdopfed with reapect to the augarigrowing colo¬ 
nies, they would not retain them three years longer. 

Mr. Goo XBufc* regretted that Govern me Fit hml not introduced soma general 
measure un to imporliMiE a subject, rather than hare etmimroed tho time of the 
HotL«c with measures which were imperfect and no at I factory 
Mr- litxaiEB* In nu^portlng toe clanne, said that the course pursued by Go¬ 
vernment wm a fitUng end to their leghUHon on this 1 apOTtuor quratum. Every 
packet brought Intellhtoi>ce of the ruinous effect* of their legislation on the We^t 
lodian eiplanters alto yet the GnvcmTiient were conteni m nay tost they would 
comdder thaauhjcct, stid see wbai could be done next ■ceaiim. The Gfpveniment 
hAd, however. Involved chcnlitolvte in a dllertnpA* and therefor* they reanrted to 

the p* I try cxM ten i of pnsalng the Bill upon (lie table, 

Mr- Lsaoncuiax Opposed the clause* and deprecated tho speech of Mr. 
HeVr ao* which Wm X general cfiUfUra on toe policy of the Government* without 
a hinglo argument In supf^rt of tha proppdUoqfor which he re aliout to vote. 
Mr, HfME Mtppovied the cfou-^, 

Mr- H. lixit-wi h4«i formally voted against too clause; but from what he had 
lit ice heard, and uundderiog ihc hjiito e alKJUt to Uo dune to tha augar*refiners 
of this country i ho felt bound mw 1 1 aut»pp re It- 
Mr. IlfivriYT, In saptHPn.ng toe clause, Ntid he was at a loss to find any onfi 
nibioa why it should not be ad -pr«l. 

Mr, Ma^xhooA opposed thfi cleuw- _ . _ _ - , 

Lord J. ficMitt said Hie Goremuai ut during tho recca* would take the whole 
nu stion iaitu ita c<>nj*lderaiioh ; hat he could not pledge IMfUl bring ia any 
measure on toe luhjact, unless there wm a prospect bf ovensotnins the many 
diMcultlcs in the way of any general measure, which ho was aaured was no 
easy matter by ^ T, Frenuuitlfi, tho Chairman of the Board of Customs. 


After a few obwrratioju from Mr. G- Thoumon end Mr. Wtoeow, the House 
divided, and the danse was nog lived by n majority of to ta 40* 

Two urher aroendmentfl moved by Lord G, BuiHTiacx were likewise lost upon 
divisions, «md evuntiially tlie Bill was read * third lltne, and passed. 

Several ordtrs of the day vrare disposed of, after which too HbUfiO ndl»om*£l 

umil five o’clock. 

In the - rentes sitting, . .. M 

Lord G. llguTiacK moved for some return*, showing In qcmilguoUS columna 
the importation* of sngnr from British colontee and forolpl stale* respectively, 
a* given In the monthly returns of the Bonn! of Trade* and in to^ *f ““ 
Customs, for Hto rountha of Septemirer, October, November, and Pcrombcr* 

3ft »7* He was mixluus those documents should bo produced, jpr ha found a cni- 
forencfi of 10,000 form of sugar between ihe two TfiUima Ip the short space or 
two montha. It was thereforo of great Impnrtouco to thow engagea In mo 
aurar trade to know which raiuTtiB were authentic. 

Mr, L a sour it ax e said ttiu discrepancies cum plained of were not itilatakfis, ana 
the iratlo could not possibly bo misled by them. Ho explained how they occnr- 
red, and hoped tlio nohlo Lord would not tlitek it nficeasary to peraovero with 
his motion. . „ 

Li-rd G Bextisck said he wns hy no ineaus satisfied with the atqmmattou 
given, and would move for a committee on the snhject uexl session. 

After consldti-ablfi dire Boston the niotbm waa wlThdrawti* on the unaemauuing 
that Govarmueut ahaiild furnish sttch infonuatlmi a* womd prevent either tno 
Hinij+o or too trade rroru falling into any error on the subject, 

COMMERCIAL DISTRESS* 

Mr H&iktej! then called tnu at sent Inn of the Hoiwe tn the reports of the com-* 
mittees of either Housa ol Pari lam cut on eomitiurcUi distress, and movro mat 
th* II >u*c .should* early In next senior), take the saiufi mto its acrioua.cutislaerB- 
tteu.' The right hun. gontlieniaii entered Into h lengthened hlsforieal srareroeut 
of tflo circumaiAlices which led to the Bank Charter Act of ifl44, ^d* after 
alluding to the events that followed, contended that It was clearly established 
that tha act of 1»44 wu* a total failure, add the Hous* ought soon to 
decide wheiher it tomild bo peraoverad in or otherwise. ThreoyjMJ ex- 
parienre had shewn that tha objects sought to be attained by that act 
had not any (me of them been secured. Jt had only accomplished 
the predictions uf Its opponento, while It entirely disappointed «w■ JJ" 
pec tat ton* of Us promoters; and If an addition*! argument were required 
to prove Its Inefficiency* it would be furnltoed by the fafillhat during 
the last year the Government wore com pelted to suspend its operation* 
He then adverted to tho reports presented to both House* Of Parliament, BM 
said that tl e CommooB' Commiti** had, In direct opposition to theprepaftociran« 
nf uvldence, re[mrtcd in favour uf the act; while the Lords* who had had very 
tew additional witnesses before them, had reported that toe ael required 
amendment. Under there clrciiiuatoncea* he hoped to* Gorornment would see 
the necessity (as it was too late to do so this session) of taking this tntoJect Into 
Its Beriotis coin-IdJerallon, and would pledge itself to bring the subject forward as 
tarly aJUKBriblu in the nest session of Purllament. 

Mr. Dxuhmoke thought Hie Covenroiem would be wrong to pledge itsettto 
any act for neat session* for ne entirely desp dred of ever seeing the currency 
question permanently settled- „ 

Mr. Newoxg*tje considered the whole earrency quevtion a sysfotn titat was 

rotten to the core, and enw that would be fraught with the most frightful cala¬ 
mities to us should another famine afiii. t us tiiU year* . 

The CEIANCELLOS of the EionEqtxa, while he admitted the Importance of 
the subject, though r Mr. flFMJts mothm would be most IhKWM » AWga* 
The bet t course the HlghE Cjn. gentleman could pursue would be to bring for¬ 
ward his luoiloii next sedsinn, whtn thu Jimiso would give it its earlteai atten¬ 
tion* unless it should happen to be occupied with xuorc 
The RE.hi tom. gemlemsn bad not stared on* reason why the Houset should 
pledge itself now as to toe coarse it should adopt next ® Dr **“*?“ 

moved a single objection to such a course as he proposed. Hu would not meet 
tha proposal of Mr. HErfaiEa with u dhfict negaUve, but h* would more the pre¬ 
vious question i atari, having stated the course ho intended to pursue, lie pro¬ 
ceeded to defend the Cotuuiittccof the Huusb ol Cotutnon.i from the icharge^tsr 
having given a report against the weight of evidence. He defended the geueriai 
principle!! of toe act* #Dd deprecated the course adopted by toe opponent oMb* 
BUI In pulling tlu con si ruction they had done rm the rchhtatfou that hod been 
aut hurlsed by to« Govern men t d u ring t ho late dlatrajs. . - * *, a 

Mr. fteuonaa condemned, In the moat unqualified rnknafif* too acts or let!# 
and 1844, and defended his own views on the subject, ut the abue time expressing 
him sol f ops n to conviction ■ . , * 

SirR. Peel went at acme length into the eun^ncy questfon, to anew the ffll- 
jacics of Mr. Spooner's vlawa, and could not see how anything could be gaiueu 
by adeptteg Hie motion before the House, He deprecated the weatn the Govern* 
merit giving s pledge to consider the subject next sffltolon, w^lcli ho coriiidered 
equivalent to airing a promi^ory note at six months. At Hie 
dhcuaslon he would be most willing to maintain the propnety of adhering; to the 
restrictive clauses of the act of iB4t, which, in his opinion, pee vented the danger 
of a political panic, in addition to the monetary pre«urc in April krt* 'Vttb ie- 
spect to the recommendation of the Lords’ committee, lie should be prepared, at 
a proper time, to show that the most Imperfect armngtmient that could be pro- 
mLd would be to Inv&it the Bank of England with a dbcmtouaiy powojr to re¬ 
lax (h* restrictive clauses of that oj=i. Tho proper courafi LU adopt would be tor 
the Government to retote in iU own hands I he power of rolandug three cteusfeg 
as It wmild be safer for ail In forests concerned, * „ .. 

Mr. Muxte said, toe act of I81Q waa so Imperfect, that ft caused ft ^eut deal 
of fluctuattoc; and rlmt, irad that been a proper measure, bill of 
necessary part of it* In order to carry it out fully. Although ft was asserted that 
the digress was not aggravated by toe t^iriction or toe act, it a iteguter 
foci that the vwy day the relaxation was* announced U relieved the duress, and 
the nExr day the whole routury felt the benefit of It, lie believed the nay 
would come when the right huh. iterenet would efituo down to the House and 
acknowledge that he hud been mbtakeu i and when that day arrived roe 
country would have eam>e to rejoice* 

After somu ebaervattona from Mr. Hume In support of the motion, 

Mr. Heautoa arid he whj itatisfied with toe tone the debate hod taken, as 
It was now mantferi the question could not rest where it waa He 
therefore* bo rontetit that the motion should be negatived without a diriilon* 

Tho motion won accordingly negatived without a divtooii. 

The iioLLse wai subsequently "counted out" at two o cloriL. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS,—Wifi^ESDAT, 

The House met at twelve o’clock. . _ ... u 

Dublin Election.—L ord R, Gbosvenob reported from the Dublin Election 
Committee that Messra Reynolds and Qrogm had been duly returned, Sta¬ 
ting also tpreial circumstances. _ , 

Natles asp Sicily —Lord J, Russell-, at the imlftncfl of Sir J. Wilbii, »■ 
plained the cause of the appearance of the BrirUih fleet in tbe Ray of Kaptea* 
which wan in consequence of the Neapolitan Government having threatened 
British subjects resident in Naples in common with its own with ill elm position if 
a forced fowl- On Sir W. Parker’s arrival, however* he found thul ilns project 
had been abandoned, and Interference on his part therefore became unnccLtoary. 
As between the King of Naples and hb own sutflect*, tha Admiral bad re¬ 
ceived no Instructions that would lead him to take any hostile measures as 
against either party. , „ . „ . ( 

SoTPiY.— rhe House having gone into Committee of Supply, and the vote of 
£10*700 for Polish refugee* pat, Mr* H. OiBOftNE moved I to disallowance* on >he 
giouiid that the lime had arrived when it should altogether Cease. After some 
djacuAMflii on an tts^irancfi from tits CiiancjellOB of the Ezchiques that no 
person sboald from henceforth participate In toe grant wit" wan not by agfi or 
Infirmltv prev^nirel from returning to hi* own country, Mr. Oihoepb withdrew 
hU amendment, and (he vote was agreed to. ^ , 

On aviitebelnn ptn Involving the grant Of J£16W, the amount of tho Kcgium 
Do li urn, Mr. 0* Lusuihgton, on behalf of the great bulk of the Diiientersof 
England and Wales* who considered the gift to their nunlnteri in the Light 01 a 
degrodatEnn, and a total subvereteu of the voluntary grind pic* alike offensive to 
tlicir Independent sentiments and reUglOiia convitriotls, moved a redaction^in 
the amount of tho vote by that sum. After some discussion too Committee 
divided* when the amendment was negatived by a majority of 32—the numbers 

^Tlfe Ctednnao then reported pragmas* and toe House temporarily adjourned. 
On Its resuming, , * , —_ *. _ , 

The CuANOLELon of toe Eecheopeu, In reply to Sir J* Ttkll, stated that 
the Mint Cteimtdssion would conclude Us labours within a month, and then 

^dSmausl asp ScatLiBWfo-HoLsTEiN,—Lord FoixiraaTOw. to answer to a 
question from Mr, W*w n, siuigestcd reasons wby the Daiifoh Government had a 
light to Wockidfi the port of Hamburg, and c.mtermed tout to^much as too 
BrliNi GfOriemnieat w H s engaged man attempt at mediation between the Dane* 
and toe tterrn nlc Confederation, it was m>t Intended to interfere to reforenco to 

^A dfetiUMton cm the suijeet of colonial lighthouses followed* at the instance of 
Mr. tU sil, Lifier Which tiifi House wont again Into Comml tree of Supply, short 
debates arUng on the grants for the Kfitthdl ng ilosphal ami Feutote Orphan 
Jiyuae lit Dublin. On Hie v ( ,to for delaying the exptnsa of non-con forming* 
aeeedhig, and Protestont Dteaenttog Ministers in Irelatid being put, Mr. ft- 
CftAwro^n moved ilui it be reduced frmu £3^*37 to £3dG* the amount payable 
far tin) aupport of tlie widows and orplmna of minis!er« uf the synod oi LInter. 
After a discusdon the eommli tee divided* when the amendment wasneyaUved by 
a iuajortty or 32—tho ittiUltifira 13 to 4&. 

Toe vote fur civil eonimgencies originated a dfibaie, Mr. B, OsuoaKa moving 
that It be reduced bv the mod uf toe am um awarded L.y the Government 

totdr C. Trevelyan and other l«raon# ior extra wrvices perfifnned in carrying 
out the relief invuiirva for Ireland. The Committee having divided* the amoird- 
mem was negatived by a rogjority uf fill-toe uumbera 14 to 73. The grants 
for dim res fid unions in Ireland, In aid of lire rates, until the harvest, and for 
emigration to the Brit ah North American colonies, wore agreed to, when, these 
being the Iasi esiimates to be voted, tho Chairman left the chair, and the Mutts* 
res tuned j- mid sit loud cheera.- After *omu discu^lou, the Foor Henfovai 
(England and steottaiid) Bill was read a second lime.—Adjourned* 

HOUSE OF LORDS—TnuumJAr* 

CORnW PRACTICES AT ELECTIONS BILL. 

Tlie Man)tits of Lasfjimw** moved the second reiwllng of tote Bill- 
Laird iiEDfJioam would jm uppobti ihe svCoiid rtarling, provided ins Govern¬ 
ment would pi. dge itself not to proceed further with it this aesdom In that 
caw he allould move a rewlution embodying the principle of too Bill, and pledg¬ 
ing their Lordships formally to ronaldar any meuure of tht kind wblch might bo 
proponed next nwiou. 


The Harquis of Ljutbuowke oasented to tho noble Lord's proposal. 

The BUI was then read a second rime. 

VANCOUVER'S ISLAND- 

Lord Mohteiole, In moving for pat era connected with tho proposed grant Of 
this Island to the Hudson's Bay Company, inquired Into the eirviiinstances con- 
docied with that grant. 

Lord Gmst explained, that the inland- If not colonised from Great Britain* 
would b occupied by squutrera from tho Unlto States * and that, as rhene was 
no pr'-bablllty Of volun ary emigre ion to it fnun this c mntry* tho GUivomment 
ha l (hoaghtit expedl m to make a gram of U to the Hudaunk Bay Company, to 
ionn a B*. Tieti-ati i <hiroon|iundor ccr in cond111■ ns. 

The I shorten {Irelutid) Bill parsed through committee ■ ns alaodid tho Pa- 
roch al Do r and Audit Bill, the Commons Endnsure Rill* &e. 

S ime other bills on too table were forwarded a stage, and thefr Lordships 
adjourned. 

HOUSE OF COMMONS*—Thursday. 

Tho House met at two o'clock* 

Tire Unlawful Oaths (Ireland) Bill and tho City Of London Sewers Bill were 
each read a third time nnd posaed. 

DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS WITH ROME BILL. 

Lord J. RcsstiX moved the enter uf the day for rim Cum mil tee on this Bill. 

On tho mot Ion thal the Speaker do leave the chair, 

Mr, C AfteTEV consuli* netl of lire mminer in which tho Government hod 
brought forward thb Bill before ihe Itouafi* No sufficient reason had lieun 
given for too necessity of smtli a measure. He had the strongest objections to 
the provlato'ia of toe Bill, and there ore felt bonnd to oppose it in every stage. 
The hon* member consulted by expre^^tog a hope that ihc noble Lord w<mld 
withdraw ihu Bill, if not* be ehumd movo an amendment, that the committee 
be rHuirponed until that day three monUm* 

Mr- UaquiiaaT seconded tho amendment 

A tong debate eiumed, to the course of which Lord Palmei-hto y ably defended 
the Bill* On a division, the motion for the committee was carried by a majority 
of 11L to 34. 

Tho Hmiw then wont into committee* and the discuMlon of Hie clauses occu¬ 
pied the remainder eff tbe evening.- Adjourned, 

“chess. " 
to corresFondents, 

“F. a, S"—l. ITfi hate not tpuce for AcrfoA Brook t't description of Cht$x ax played 
4 V the Malays, but you ttiUfind U ih t e Chessplayer's Cbronlcle/cr thu month. 
2, See (he •* Atiatic Raeardmf* ■’ Yvl. Xl pp, 406—40ft, a?id the 
" BittQfr* dt PA coddm e da loscripttom,* ’ pp. iM- ^. 4 fo, 1729. 

“ C- A . M K '—Look again at No. 236. You mil then vbserve (he emendation too 
suggested is indispensable. 

“ F Nf— The first more <tf the solution you require it Q to K R 4th; th* second, M 
takes Kt; the rest if eaty enouyh* 

"F. that! be examined; but Problem* etogyed by stipulations inch as you have 

added are quite useless to us, 

" T R.. 1 ' JU.M.S, Victory-—Fou may have tvo or erett mors Queen* upon the board 
at once, 

’* J'upfr e. H —l. There is no difference. 2. The latest day for receiving ronmumico* 
tions lo be annerrrd to our' next paper is Thursday morning. To 04 gaffe sure, 
(hey should be sent on Wednesday, 

' 4 A Subscriber ab iniffo,”— f*rvbtem No, 233 ii perfectly correct. The error exists, 
in* beltsre, to your imagination only. In pur solution wv particularly mentioned 
that there tr sre other modes of play fox Black , but that the result tfor 
the same 

“ Bou McaaP—Mad the previous positions been practicable t ce should have teen 
through them at a glance. The amended diagrams are very different, the situa¬ 
tion of tht White King being altogether changed; but, rrro note though there it 
tome ingenuity in the iden of them—the construction i* so defective that they are 
quite unadopted for ptiblieatioti* Hate if it pombte for the Bishop to have got 
tr here he is J With regard to the str dagem, we are sorry to r>y, the needless con¬ 
dition by whith it is fettered rentier that, (W. as ineligible for our columns as the 
others. Tht /V- blem last received shall be examined. 

*' C, £, ft."—The Treatise on " Odds" is to bcrfruly during the autumn. Thanks 
for the Problem, which appears to us both novel and ingenious. 

“ M H M. n —The primed I’hcss diagrams may be got Bastings, the publisher of 
Chess-works, Carey,xiredy Lined* 1 * Inn. 

IT- hf ^ You arc quite wrong in your solution of Problem W*. 239* 

J. IF,*” WcUt.—fr the position by Mendhtfm White checks wth hi R. which must 
be taken; he (hen ploys Ki to Kt ^th, ch. If Black lakes the K * White takes P 
with P vHsawering check with his Quern, which Black mm foie, stalemating him 
at once; and if Black doe* not take the Kt perpetual check (lien obviously follow*. 
We answered this question before. 

Problem Xo. 23fl cannot be soloed, as you assert, in one move; it 
would, of course, be utterly worthiest ifit could. Your last attempt is m deplorable 
a failure a* tlwfhrmer~~the mate, instead gf requiring four moves, being easily 
effected to two l 

** P, O IWr attempted solution iff No. 29ft was incorrect; not from its dis¬ 

similarity to ours, but becaust il failed in effecting mate at aU t against the best 
defence, 

Rustimtf—X B By a communication just received we learn that Mr.Harrwits is 
giving our Chess-loving friends to the North a taste of hi* quality. When last 
brant of he was at Glasgow, where he ho* been winning golden opinions by hit ex- 
traordinary facility of playing blindfold. Be purposes paying a visit in tarsi to 
each of the chief Chess dubs In ScotianI and the north of England, and there can 
be tittle doubt that (he amateurs of those ports will eagerly avail themselves of 
so rare and favourable an opportunity of testing their powers against this cele¬ 
brated player. 

H, T. L ."—/( shall have immediate attention. We regretted the delay in the pub¬ 
lication of the farmer game, but ihe procure of political events tendered it quite 
unavoidable * 

Solutions by "C, A. M. K.f « Esorf "PM*," ” IV. K» "F, N.," "Aram" 
« G. A II :," « w. L.f » c. J. Bf "A Frmch Citixenf " Sqpraatlaf " A 
Subscriber" Bridpvrt; " F, G. R.f are correct. Those by "J. W,f WdU; 
"J,T. V.f "J. C. B.f are wrong. 

Any young player, dtoiroua of a game of Chess by rorrespondenee* win find 
a competitor by addressing a note to M W* H* H„ Pust-ofllcc, Brisllngfon, near 

Bath. —- 

Solution of Problem No. £39. 


WHITk. BLACK- 

1. Kt to 0 6th (ch) Q fakes Kt 
2* It to K H 4tb (ch) Q takes R, or (a) 


white, 

9. B to Q 2d (ch) 
4- Kt i 


D14CX* 

K to Rfith 


WILTS* 

(a) l* 

* B. Kt to B Kt id (oh) 

4. Q mates - 

Problem No. 
By Herr Kling* 

BLACK. 


Kt Uk\tB IS 
Kw Bflth 

£4 0 * 



WHITE, 

White playing fim gives male in three mores. 

chess k 7 iomas. 

No. 3A0 —By Hr. McG-T. 

white* K at his grti, R at K K 6th, U at Q 4ih, Kla at K B Cth and Q R5thi Fa 
tit K B 3d UTid Q Kt 3d, 
iffor*; K at Ilia 3d. Kt. at Q B ftth, P at K bth. 

White to pl*y, and aiAto in three moves. 

No. 351,—By Herr KussHati.— (From the Berliner fiehachseituny.) 

Whitts K at Q B ►(*, (J at K R 3d* R at Q Sth* Kt at g 4U3, P it K B M 
Black,- K at hte ftto* Ji at Q ith. P ut Q B 4th- 

Wbltfi playing ftrat. can mfit* In Four moved* 

No. By H. B, B,, of Lynn, 

IFAtfr; K at Q R 7th, <i at Q B 7tb, B at Q M* Kt at <J Stfc, 

Black: K. it bts 3d. 

VV h ito to play first, End mate in three moTW, 



























Ap&trsT 26, 1848.] 

EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


The Mr. Stephens* wounded at BallffigaiTy* end now dead, 10 the 
“young enttincer' who wont with Mr. (^Brita to aummon the police at Mtil- 
Unaboh e fo n ur ren dor, IE was he who woe supposed to be Dill on. 

It 18 gakl that Mr. O’Gorimui jun,, was actually on inoara the steamer 
searched for Itim ut Kllrash, on toe 3rd tenant. !l^ Is Mid to have worij the 
dross and assumed the appearance of an old lady, in which disguise he had ihs 
honour to lean on the stipendiary magistrate's aim while ascending to the quays. 

A house was destroyed on Monday, in Quern s-place, brent Queen- 
Street, Lincoln's-inn-fields* in a very extraordinary manner, A tall stath of 
chimneys was blown down, and, fulling upon I he roof, curried it away , sud forced 
down every floLr, demolishing the whole of the furniture, aud nearly killing a 
child, the only person In the house at the lime. 

It is stabd that Mr. J. B Dillon, one of theeffiefeof themfluriec- 

tionary party In Ireland, has arrived at Havto. , . . 

By a decree of the French Execitiive Government, dated the 18th 
Insf.^ the sequestration which had been placed on the Orleans and Centre Rail¬ 
ways has been removed, and Ihcir management restored to the respective coni- 

P> Tho Earl and Countess of Yarborough will hava the honour of enter- 
tatntna tils Kuyal HIrITOMu Prince Albert and suite at Brncklmby Hull, tlie 
second week in October, on toeowfislnn of his Royal Highness laying the founds 
tlon-stone of toe new doufcs at Grimsby. , _ . _ 1 

The marine encampment at Waterford, lately occupied by the Koval 
Marines* under Lieutenant-Colonel Willea* has been broken up, and that force 
re-embarked In steamers, cttlLl tatting the duties of the city daily. 

Lieut* Turner, of the Koyal Artillery* has been appointed aide-de- 
camp to his father, Majcr-Otner&l Turner, commanding the Cork district. 

The encampment at the Phoenix-park, Dublin, hae been broken up, 
and the &th Regiment has gone into banmeku. 

Colonel Sir W. Cokbruokc* KC.3L. who was gazetted last week as 
Governor and Commander-In-Chief of Barbados St. Vincent, Grenada, Tobago, 
and St. Luc in, hue also been appointed to the Vice-Admiralty of those Wands, 
vice Lieutonam-Colonel Reid, lt,E. , , . , — .. . 

The man of colour, Cuffy* a well-known member of the National 
Convention, was brought before Mr. Henry. at Bow-street, on Saturday, charged 
with « wilfully and feloniously com pawing, imagining, inventing, devising, 
and Intending to levy war against her Majesty, within that part of the 
United Kingdom culled England* in order by force and constraint to compel her 
said Majesty to change her measures and counsel*, by certain overt acts com¬ 
mitted by him.” The case was remanded to the 31st lust. 

On Inst Monday the loug vacation of the Ctiurt of Chancery com¬ 
menced. The vacation Judge, Vice-Chancellor Knight Brace, ha a Intimated 
that ho will alt In Lincoln 1 *-Inn one day Jn the week, of which notice will be 
#ven, to dispose of such matters bb may be preferred, Mr. Tinney, the vacation 
master, will alt at hi a chambers In the public office, the whole of the Other master* 
having closed their sittings. 

Au American court haa recently decided that mam ago contracts made 
On a Sunday are valid, on the ground that they come under the head of" works 
or necessity and chari ty. M * . , 

The immense frilling off in traffic on the Great !North Road is shewn 
by the fact that a few yeura back thu toils at the Markham Moor toll-lur, near 
East Retford, were let for the sum of XiaOO per annum, whilst the same bar was 
let ut the White Hart, Retford, on Saturday last, for £200. , . 

The Prefect of Policeof Paris has just published his periodical bulletin, 
in which he says that the number of unemployed operatives in Faria Is reduced 
to SJilJ. The uffrnceii against property are 8, and robberies G per day. T he total 
number of victims of the Insurrection uf June now amounts to N16 + 

The disturbances in Ireland being sufficiently quelled to Hamit of the 
withdrawal of some of the ships upon the coast, the Admiralty hare issued orders 
to Rear-Admiral Sir Charles Napier to take under Ida command the ships and 
vessels com prising the Intended squadron of exercise placed under hia otdera 
prior to leaving Spithead, atid proceed with item on H crake to try their qualities 
of sailing, in anmuvrtog, fcc. 

It ig said that par lice have offered to Bell &nv quantity of Indian com, 
to bo delivered in Limerick in December, at £b Mh. per ton, freight Included. 

Ttar agent of the Britteh Association i-aseent to Mayo a large quantity 
of turnip heed, to be sown on lands where the potato has failed. 

The Turkish Minister ai d Princess Caffiniaki have returned to town 
from Worthing, preparatory to their leaving England on the arrival of the newly- 
appolTited Ambassador from Turkey. , 

Accounts from Malta of the 12th mention the arrival of the ropes 
brother, a refugee from Rome. . . , 

Mr, U rough am, u nephew of Lord Brougham's, has been appointed by 
the Lord Chancellor Registrar to Mr. Sergeant Ludlow's Bankiuptcy Court* 
vacant by the death of Charles Thompson* Esq, _ 

The Chief President of the province of Westphalia* the Minister of 
State Flottwell* has lusen dismissed from Ms functions in consequence of having 
signed the petition presented to too German National Plot at Frankfort for abo¬ 
lishing the celibacy of the dorgy. , .. . 

The steamer Clin, on h er voyage from Cedroa to Trim dad* upset m a 
aqimtt on the Hto ult, The sugar on board wt* tost* but all hands saved. 

Several cmigmnra hove recently arrived at Trinidad from Martinique, 
not thinking their lives secure during the present unsettled condition of the 
French West India colonies. 

Quarrels in America are rather serious matters. An affray lately oc¬ 
curred at Nelson court-house, Virginia, between Clayton C, Han-Is, a lawyer, 
and Wyatt Hare, a wealthy citizen of that place. It replied la liare , s shooting 
Harris dead,snd immadi.deI y surrendering himself to the law. 

The whole of the (Jhartist prisoners who were examined at Bow- 
street on Friday ware removed privately afterwards, under a strong escoit, 10 
Horsemonger lane, instead of to the House of Detention* where prisoners under 
remand are accustomed to bo sent. Till* wus done by order Of Government, in 
comequeiu e of «n intimation that an stuck would be made on toe latter plare 
to order to release them, _ . . ,, * 

The schooner Amethyst, one of Messrs McArthur’s superior line of 
traders bee wean G a*gtiw and Liverpool, was totally lost on Thursday (last 
week), off toe Ijle of Man, The ert w took to the boats, and were picked up. 
Intelligence has been brought by the American packet Europa, dist 
too parties implicated m the late forgery on the Mandator firm. 111 which Mr. 
Aleumder. M.F, Is the principal partner, and by which £3000 waa obtained 
from the Bank, of England branch, are Ln custody at St, John a, Newfoundland; 
and an arrangement hum bctm made with tha Manehesier police force* to send u 
police inspector over to convey the piiHuncrs to England for trial. 

His Excellency M. d'Audrian, Vice-BresideiU of ihe Germanic Na¬ 
tional AramfeJy at Frankfort, has arrived at Mivart'a Hotel (isid Fari^)* charged 
wito an extraordinary mission to the Government* of France end England. 

The following is a copv of the official retumof the deaths from cholera 
at Alexandria, 1 ubllsbcd at noon each day, during the four days toe Peninsular 
and Oriental Coiupimy a packet /ndua wa* at that portAug. G* 254 ; Adg, 7, 

at! ; Ang. a.IOli Aug. 0,81 : total*84T, 

in con sequence of the auc csstul efforts of Mademoiselle Jenny Ltud t 
on belnUf uf [he Hospital for Consumption, the committee have molvqd to spare 
no enenJnn for too furtherance of toe charitable object, by affording* xa speedily 
as possible, tha additional tuccommydniion necessary. The numbers of out- 
patientt are dally Lncroftaing, aggravated* no doubt, by toe untoward state of the 

*CWdny lust, a public meeting of the Inhabi touts of Chelmsford 
wi» held at the bhire-ball. for tho purpose of taking mensurei for currybig out 
the prelect or erecting a statue to the tore Lord Chief Justice Tmdal* in that his 
native town. Nearly £loo were subscribed on the spot In a few minute* by about 

30 At tho^Admiralty* on Tuesday* the last levee for the season of the Earl 

° f Adiniraf of^the Blue the Hon. Thomas Bkden Capel, KC.B., having 
been nowiluated by the Admiralty to too comtnarid-iii*chief at Portsmouth* as 
auecosiior to Sir Charles Ogle, Bart., Lcr Majesty has been graciously pleated to 
approve of tho nomination. , _ A _ 

On Tutadto morning* at the Canterbury station* a plate-layer m the 
South-Enstem Railway Oontpunyto service* named John WalliB* lw lilfl Itn*:m 
const;Li ikm ice uf lito having ine .utUmnly atepped upon the line w hen toe expruos 
train wn* le vb g TIjo engine pa^d over him* inflieting fatal jnjiiries. Ho 
Vus tnken immedlfllely to too C-nietbury ILv^pltal, but death teraunated Ills 
auitc-riugb in the course of an hour. 

A steam explosion, involving loss of life, happened on Saturuav night 
last, on bum d the General Steam Nkrigitton Company’* steam ship Ear# 0 / 
Liwrpooh uBor she Imd tttkon her departure frern Great Yarmnutb for Loudon, 
w he 1 iW il I tom Wats», a >tcpker, and Henry Briggs, a carpenter, lost tbdr live# by 
thk onfurtunate occurrence. , . , ~ . 

The nmubor of w r gunded of Juno still lying in the hospitals of Pans 
on too 18to amounted to 3LKL ....... . ^ ^ ,i vn 

There wim iui incrcuse last w r eek m the deliveries of tea iron) the 
LomJuti wnreirnhses, the quantity being 54?,l7u Iht* . . 

In cousequence of the new arrangements in tire pnaons of Pans, the 
mlllto'V antoiimkw have resolved b*m tforth 10 allow bve hnndnd daily per- 
rni^lou* to visit the impritsOned ih&ui gfwte, halt being iiccordtid to wrLten, half 

Eviction on u large seale ifl said to be in progress at Ardmore, 

count} WaterfoflJ, hU ,i *i Carrlgaliolt* in Clare. . . 

An Irish provincial paper save, on good authority, that the writer 
of the article* in the Hu«*- ing FMfdehOUitelng theelubd, i* one of tho most 
tm>nP[neat nf those who advised and aided their e*Ub|l^ii-y 11 L 

M, Frederick do Eoauumr* the eminent historian* has armed in 
Far. a* cliurg d wltli u m wiion frein too Llemeuam-Genernl of tlte Gunnan 
Empire to General Cavaignac* offerinK, a# hi uuU«i*tuod* o» tne Ot the 
Litutrn.niT-ftenerel, to juiu In tho trlmidly DeghttOtlons lor toe setUtinent ot 

N0 M i I“sylv t ^i', advwate at Florence, baa just f 1 '’* 1 “ 

extraordinary iniiisloti frimi tha Governmout ot tho Grand Duke of Tnicmy. 
It. SyWanl* on leaving Paris, it to proved to London. 



THE SLATE TRADE, 

Thb motion In tho Ho\m of Lord* made by Lord Denman. on Tuesday night, 
ha# naturally revived the interest of the measures for rite extinction of this vile 
traffic of " man-selling and man-stealing.^ Tho doae of too sesalon to mar 
by these humane exertions, ai was its common cement* In the comprehensive 
speech of Lord George Bentlnck. in the Hons* of Commons* on February 3 . 
His Lordship then held In his band a commnnlcation from Captain Pilkulgton, 
Of the Royal Navy, on the subject of the slave-trade, accompanied with a plan 
of one of the slave vcseela (which we now Engrave). ,Tboy were »> 


J eaUtffni* 

PLAN OF a SLAV a YE33KL* 

iSESS'VL ttSSH. 



Wfrbfr him 


time lonnitudiiialiy* and ln raws, seven across the ship, with thelr 
w£ Sd, so that they might be Mowed within toj le^ ep^J. 
The sketch came into Captain Fllkington-a tundl and ^ 

and was similar to a schooner taken by her ll^eaty 9 ship Sidney 
(Captain O BritmL on the Islo of Piufri. Captain Pilklngton said— When cap¬ 
tured* several of the *tov e * were dead, others dying; and when the romnont 
was removed Into tho Sianep, their flesh was found to be mortified, nnd crawling 
with maggots, owing to the long confinement and sltilng posture. I have seen 

iwently iSportri, broogltt Mo p* ££ 

marks upon them. I was never employed on the coast of A frit, a* but the “^1- 
tiesof the slave-trade can bo fully detailed fay hundreds who bavo witnessedi them 
in that iocnUty. 1 mav, however* here remark* that m slavers* when captured on tho 
cmIi 7 their cargo 'i# coo paratlvdy fresh to what If lMrones on t arrival 
Cuba, ft is here that the etfetta of too 1 middle mwe* and Ite 
horrors are dcveiutiotl i and any one who has vteited the slave market ar Rio 
Ja^iiro or Hwmunah, as l Lave done, cun bear testlmuiiy to sacti aceue* Of 
brutality as revulili g ns they are dtogrtceful to tho whole Chrtotiau 1 * * 

A So and sworn eonfedernoy exists. Whilst we are lopping off the linmehes OU 
vSZEmSS* S5SB*^ and cherished In 

Enterprise la not dormant. Funds are not wanting. The cultivation of suvar 
v ow demanda m ore labou 1 , ai tice the 1 ate tori IT. , . . we have not h It toe rigbLna 
on the head . 1 We must strikedeeper and harder t hau out hf ful little br^gs are 

capable of striking. All the tkilUnd Ingenuity of our ship-build ei#^ all the horee- 
pnwerof LondniiandGiasgow.—thellvoa of ourbe*f and braveatoffleersand ipnmen, 
will evaporate and disappear In tho pestilential tornado* without advancing u 
single step towinls acenmpllahing an object which 

a plrnmom before our eyes. {* Hear* be*r*^^JSS 


Instrument, the harp, much to thfl delight of a [^L h em ihncm- 

table toe company retired at an early hour to the School-roams, whore the am 
terunioni were held. 

WEDNESDAY. 

On Wednesday* as the Geological and Natural History Sections were unable to 
finish the business before them, they each held meetings; * «” 

number of members had left Swansea that morning by the 
steamer* and others were examining too works In the L 

toms were very slightly attended, and toe papers communicated wore of small 

*T»iW^wn »7 Uwl* W, WlUryn. Eki., who 1. ltose'fooeof the 
oldest members of toe Royal Society, may bo regarded as tho close of the pro- 

M The 8 Ust General Meeting was held In the afternoon, when Lt appeared, 
that* notwithstanding the Inferiority of Swansea as respect* population, tola 
meeting has added considerably to the funds of the Asoociation, 

In concluding our notice of an Association which number# uniting ts member* 
all the most eminent men in every deportment of physical and natuml s^ ence. 
we cSimS 1 but express our satisfaction at the hnahie^iike character ef to^ 
meeting. It Is true that it lias not startled the wor d by the 
any great discovery i hut it will be found, u^n examination* to 
average rateef progros*. The vulnerable points have been levi apparent than 
hlihertOj and by the e>elusion from the sections of ill subjects --VlJhir? 
purely ecionriftc. at-d by particularly avoidiug whic^wa 

have frequent!v been introduced as m«re trading advortlremento, of wliich we 
witnessed but one. that on gutta pereho, which in our opluhm ohbold not hav* 
been received, the AOMKlatlon has placed Rod upon extltri K™^ “Jl 
larged the Sphere of hope for toe future, and given a promise of still increasing 

utility. _ __ 

THE TOW23 AND FORT OF MOOLTAN. 

Wx have been favoured by a Correspondent with the annexed plan and detail* o f 
tho scene of our recent successes In India. 

The Inside Of the Fort of Moolten has baen In a rtiLnou? Mate Since It woa 
sacked by the Sikhs; but toe outside walls* which are fsioed with masonrj% are 
In good repair, and remarkable for their great height and numerous round 
towers or bastion*. The Fort is built on an arlificLd omlnence formed by the 
reins of an ancient city* and rLing very abruptly in the midst of an extensive 
alluvial plain subject to the periodical inundations Of toe Chinah, it appear# from 


and Havanuah, Ll^tm and Madrid*'we must turn our attention, and breakdown 
■ herehitherto IrreSWe barr en by compulsory 

have too long fiuatr5i%tti B feeble oodeav.mts of dvl lUadon and Iiunumity. 

MEETING OF THE BRITISH ASSOCIATION FOR THE 
ADVANCEMENT OF SCIENCE, AT SWANSEA* 

(Concluded frontpage HO.) 

TUESDAY* 

Ax this wa# to hava been* according to the preliminary HJiuouncemcntH* tho loot 
day ofthe Sectional Meettnga, there was an umiHual prori of coiunmalcatlons In 
all the Sections. Among the moat important we may mention too following:—- 
U Report of Progress in toe Kew Ohaervatlomi and Expertmems.' 1 The value Of 
these metereological observarion#, which ate mo#t carefully made hy Mr. 

I ion aids, aided fay the adtui ruble Instrument# of Professor Wheat-done, Lead ns 
deeply to regret that the fund# at the disposal of toe British Association are 
insufficient for tho support Of the Kew cHtablbhment. The expenccs nre fl«- 
oeedhi gfy limited; the Objects are dissimilar to those of any of our obmrvaiorttu* 
33 a j 3 the utmost value to society. A small grant from Government would 
preserve to toe Association and the public a most important auxiliary aid to tho 

^S^^mmSnkSis'cn electrical science wero ^de ty Sh Wm Snow 
Harris, Prefer Tliomson, and others: and a very curious and interesting one 
by Sir David Brewster, on the compensation of imprevious moving 
retina as «*□ in railway travelling, in which all the phenomena of dh tor torn n 
predated la the eye by tho rapid p^ing of lm>g«mr tMt-ntfanh anj too 
means by which this might be compensaied by moviu Ihe haml rapkl ly to and 
fro before toe eye, the whole exemplifying many Of the more remarkablo 
effocra of vision. w'ere particularly described. Professor Wheatstone detailed and 
Sited hi, new and teouhlaUnatretoentfor^ 

means ofthe plane of polnriiation of toe sky at toe north pu e. 1It >* ' ntt J. 
to describe till# most i.igeitioUs application, which premia^ to be of the utmost 
importance in a practical point; but the principle upon which it Pj£ 

takes of that simplicity by which, almcwt invariably, all dhwoverlw 

are dicing niched. The maximum point of toe l^ldriruou nfl^t n too 
northern sky Is always a point which represents an angle made between it, tho 




sun, and toft eye of thft observer; thtto, a* the atm pra(rte™# 

path, this p<dnt con. tan I ly riirie#, and by examining tho .iky for th a w to Pro* 

fevmr Wheatstone^ fostremant, we may aiwayadlscover the true solttr time. 

Jn the Chemical Section the most Important communication was one by Dr, 
Percy, on the extraction of rilv^r Trotn It# ores, by the wet way, which wa# 
thnught to be of so much value to the silver reftiter, that tho paper 1# 
to be, printed entire In the Transactions. M *. 

Pmfe*fior Rogers* of Pennaylvmila* brought throe communications* from his 
brothers of Virginia College, of great dumilcal value, pari eulorly one whhh 
proved that the diamond could be converted into carbonic acid 
ehruiufo arid. By ihl# means an cxamimuion of SteeL-^raphife and plumbago 
can also be more elfecmaliy made than by any known method. 

Dr. Smith's report on the air and wafer of towns drew attention to the nu¬ 
merous sources Of deterioration lo which these important alemeut# of Imallh are 
subjected. The conriuulon to which he arrives K that Organic matter la a more 
common source o( impurity tiian any compound. TIjU report* which it 

h Imrosrible to give any abstract of, will appear entire in the Trj.aactomj, 

Dr Moffatt communiCiitcd a paper on the presence of oxenein the atmosphere* 
and sent a great number of lest winch hart 1*cen changed by toejgjjgjfij 

nf this enriotu grt>ctms b«dy In the ulr. It luut Ijcoh nbserved by Dr. >foff»ttp and 
alrtft fay Frefosi^r Sei-dnhcin* that any Increase of ozone wm Invariably atteiidefi 
^llh catarrhal affoctfont. ll there fora became Important to exunilne this 
oueat ion with great care, . . . . 

[n tho Geological Section, Profew Rogers created great Interest by & very 
elaborate dosoriptlon of tho geological formations of Pennsylvania. 

In the Zi^foglcnl and UufenteuI Suction, the Sob-Sect inn of Ethnology, and the 
Section of Statistics* there was scarcely any communication of popular Intent. 

On Tuesday Oveulug.L. L. DUlwynn* Esq., the Mayor of kalmouto, enter¬ 
tained about two hundred of toe principal members ofthe British AMooKtom at 
the Assembly Rooms, where a dinner exhibiting the most profuse hospitality w^j# 
most elegantly served. Tha usual toast* war* drunk and responded to, and the 


a distance an Imp&alugT object. The ditch la easily inundated from the 
river which flow* near it during Die rAn y season. There aro four gateways 
and one wicket to tho Fort, and a spacious area between it and the town* wito 
which It is connected by a wall, making the two form a complete fortification. 
Beyond extend the suburbs, excepting on the north wle t where toe gronud j# 
cultivated i here is a large brick-kiln, the alto of which, together with the Musjid 
of Shura# ool-Tabretec, on the north-east angle of the Fort* and nearly equi¬ 
distant from It* afford favourable points of attack to a besieging array. 

When vinlted by Captain (nowSlrC.M ) tVWs mission to Bhawalpore, in 
Ifi33, tho Sikh g .Prison consisted of only aaO men. It was taken by surprise m 
18 « fay Maharajah Runjcei Singh, after three sieges and a noble defence made 
by Moozuffor Khan* tho AffglmP ruler of tho pjoce, who with two of his 
sons* died fighting in the breach. Two Other*, named Surfer** khan 
and Zooifocar Khan, were wounded, and taken to Lahore, where they received a 
pension and honourable treatment from tho Sikh Government, The Fort tat If 
in a strong placo* and was kept by the Maharaja with great Jealousy from the 
Inspection or stronger*: hut a private order by a special mewenpr was seni o 
Dewan So won Muti, then the Governor of Mooltaii* to show It to Sir C, 
Wado during Itia visit. At that time there were few guns mounted on the 
work*. Tho principal buildings Inside are the or palace of the late 

Chief: and two MaokMrm, or tomb* uf Huhomodan aaints—one of grt'*t 
celebrity* in the area of which is the lomh of Muotuffer Khan, to 
who>e valour Runjeet Slnifh paid a worthy tribute, when* some ychvs a.icr- 
wnrdn, In vDtting tlm Fort* be went to the tomb, and paying his reapeer* to ti e 
raemorv ofthe deceased, said— 11 Alt I MoOXitifer Khan, you were u brave man; 
you would not leavo the fort alive, nor have you (lead." ^ 

The Fori also contains n famous Hindoo Idol* to which* and the tomba or the 
Mabojimicdan saint , pllgriim of both sects ajinually resort In great min.het* 
from tho neighbouring coumriea. . . t . 

Jti Iho time of llie Emperor Aunragtebe* when the navigation of too Indus 
was open, vessels oi 2tH> ton# arc *aid to have ascended to Monitan by tiiat river 
from the sea* it 1# now uu emporlutb of (rade between Contra! h*la end the 
north- western province# of India, the couimuitication with w]ikh has lately bein 
Improved by tho con*trurtfon of wells and caravanserais atttfcfe tho Indian 
tferH. i t, through the torriturLca of Bhawtkhan* he Nawabof tihawalpore, and the 
Ra|a of itikaite r, one of the otitic* of Raj[vmtana. 

Sir C. M. Wade remained encamped before the place for several day# to In¬ 
quire into its commercial resources nnd ititercourxe with tho adjacent marts £sf 
Ltero, tilnutec* Khan, and Mil hank ot; tbo object of his mleskm being, in con¬ 
nexion with that of Li' uteri ant-Colonel, now 1 Sir 11 , Poltihger io Eeindv, in 183V* 
to form treaties with the native states on the bank# of the Indite and butiej, hr 
re-onenlng the navigation of those rivera; and to encourage the merchants if 
tho-e cauntries to Jidopt that route, which had, of laic year?-, become aimo*i ex¬ 
tinct, from the predatory liahit* of the pcapifi consequent on the anardiy which 
followed the dkfeoiuUoti ofthe Mogul Empire. 

JJooltan and Taloomfafl* the mins of an eld city on the Raveo, shout ten 
mile# from Mooltau, ore rival# for the honour Of being the site of the strong¬ 
hold of the Main of Alexander's historian#, before which that conqueror vrw 
opposed and wonuded by on arrow In hie hreast.-CVlde QuiMv* Ottrtiut,) 




























































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Avgust 36, 1848. 


formed as chlmcrrc, and Is ornamented with festoons and Lions' heads bold! 
mounted, and Its surface Is painted with arabesques ► on the Inside, a subject 
from Roman history Is delineated. This superb cistern fetched the sum of slaty- 
four guineas* on the fifth duy*s sole. 


BUST OF THE FOKT FKIDR, BY ROUBILIAC. 


CHIMNEY-PIECE IN THE. TAFESTES^ROOM* WITH PORTRAIT OF FTBLD-MARSHAL VISCOUNT CO SIIAM, BY KNHLLER. 


(Coniinw# from page 100 .) 

Tub Sale et Stowe has tola week been of the utmost Interest, from so many 
articles of the richest design and greatest rarity having been submitted to pub¬ 
lic competition. In many Instances, the prices realised hare been very high, 
especially in the S&vrcs china end majolica ware. A great quantity oft tic carved 
and gilded furniture and inlaid tables have been disposed of, and chiefly at good 
prices. 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS 

In thi* N timber of the Journal shew various Interesting Items In the side, and 
we resume our brief notices of them, and of the gen end contents nf Stowe House, 
IrTho scene depicted at page 120 Is one of the picturesque glorias of "the Dar¬ 
den* 1 '—the Lake and aPatladtun Bridget and that at page t®&, the Temple of 
Ancient Virtue; both drawn by Mr. Dodgson. 


One of the Engravings represents the fire-place in the Tapestry Drawing- 
room ; the best specimen of its kind in th& house: In the oval corn part moot 
over the fire-place Is a portrait, &s the Inscription on the picture asserts, of 
Richard Temple, Lord Viscount Cobham, Field-Marshal, Ac. i U I* a fair repre¬ 
sentation of the warrior. On the mantcl-shelf were ranged many pieces of fine 
old Dresden* and an ancient blue glass bottle* richly mounted In metal gilded— 
a most elaborate and beautiful work. 

The bust of Prior (lot 751) excited much notice, and the biddings for It were 
very spirited—-Mr. Ortvos, of Pail-mall, endeavouring to gain it, against the 
biddings of the auctioneer, who woa understood to have a commission for it from 
Sir Robert Peel; Sir HoWt, however, became the purchaser for the sum of 130 
guineas, and the bust will be highly prized by him, oa he has In Ills collection 
the com panion bust of Pope* which originally belonged to Mr. Bindley, of the 
Slump-Office. This bust is one of the best works of the finncua Roubiliac, and 
ha , perliap*, never been surpassed for delicacy Of chiselling and truly charac¬ 
teristic expression. It fo rtns the 
subject of one of Our Illustra¬ 
tions. 

The beautiful oviform vase re¬ 
presents lot 1240. The vase is 
of white marble, about twenty 
Inches In height, and is spirally 
fluted, whilst round the body of 
the vase is n frieze represent mg 
female figures dancing. Tin a 
frieze is most exquisitely sculp¬ 
tured, the figures being chiselled 
with great delicacy. 

Two arm-chairs (lot 293). m ado 
of solid Ivory, quaintly carved 
end gilded—true specimens of 
Eastern luxury—are also repre¬ 
sented in our page*. They ware 
once the property of Tlppoo 
Salta, und were sent by the cele¬ 
brated Warren Hastings (vs a 
present to Queen Charlotte—at 
the time* we believe, when his 
trial was impending. The choirs 
have live lege, and they and Lha 
backs are ornamented with carv¬ 
ing, tn b>w relief, and partly 
gilded; on the ends of the 
arms are the tigers’ hernia of 
Throw, Those obj ects of vertu 
sold for forty-two guineas, 

A cistern of majolica or 
Raffaolle ware (lot Ml), of most 
magnificent design and propor¬ 
tions, Is one of our subjects. The 
bowl of the cistern rests on Legs, 


MARLiT.K VASE. 

whole Is a very fine example of the work of the early part of the 17th century. 
The tankard, lot 641, which In considerably larger than its neighbour, is of a 
much more recent date, the style of carting os well as [subject indicating the 
latter end of the 17th century as the period of its manufacture. The incident 
represented upon it is a conflict between the Austrian* end Turks, and the 


MAJOIJCA OR RAFFAELLE WARE CISTERN. 


IVORY CHAIRS. 

































































































































August 26, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


125 


THE 


SALE 


A T 


OWE. 



figures are carved with very great spirit and expression. Both these tanker da 
we mounted In sUyer gUt, and the mountings are in fine toato- 

SCULPTURE AND BRONZES. 

On Monday Iwt the antique and modem sculpture* hitherto scattered through 
the rooms and in the corridors and hall, were disposed oh and some of them 
realised high prices. Soma of the marbles are of the highest class, and all of 
them interesting. 

A statue of Venus arranging her hair, and known m the Marine Venus, Is the 
most beautiful of the productions of the chisel, and Is of great purity of outline 
and wonderful softness and delicacy of workmanship, If we except a portion of 
the arms, the hands, and head, which seem of modem characters they are, per¬ 
haps, restoration* and certainly Inferior to the rest of tho statue In point of ex¬ 
pression, Tlila statue was found in excavating the Baths of Agrippa, at Homo, 
and brought to England by the present Duke of Bucklugliatn, when Marquis of 
Chandos, The competition for this statue was highly exciting: at 157 guineas 
the hammer fell, and Mr. Grunor became me purchaser, it is reported, on behalf 
of Prince Albert. _ . , 

A group of three female figures supportings, vase, oh a truncated column of 
grey marble, is highly Interesting as a relic of antiquity * but, though good, is 
ccidedly of inferior execution to the Venus, A goat tied to a tree is a piece of 


yory beautiful Grecian sculpture, and full of spirit—tho animalendeavouring to 
release bis boras from the bands which confine him to the tree. An antique 
chimera, In white marble, Is remarkable for the singularity of its form, and re¬ 
presents an ancient testmlo. or lyre, supported on the outopreadwingsofaswan. 
This singular work of art was found in a tomb near the Villa Adriana, by the 
Marquis of Chanda* The antique Roman sarcophagus (lot 145), a representor- 
tlon of * portion of which we gave in our last week's Journal, a very fine work of art, 
sold for 31 i guineas. Two other sarcophagi, inferior to tho one Just referred to in 
acliMCy ofworkraaiuhip, though highly Interesting, sold ttr eUtows guineas 
each- One of them, lot 748, was discovered by the present Duke, when Marquis 
of Chanda* In I8IT, on tho Via Appia, near the tomb of Cecilia Mctella; the 
sculpture upon it representing a group of figures lamenting over a corpse, 
placed on a couch In the centre of the piece- The other sarcophagus was orna¬ 
mented with figure!) of Cupids hunting wild animals. B t 

Two white marble vases, each three feet ten Inches high, of exquisite design 
and elaborate decoration, sold for small sums conafdoriijg their beauty, only 
seventeen and twenty-two guineas respectively ; but this may be accounted for 
by tho circumstance that both have bad several pieces of marble let 
Into them to restore fragments lost or Injured. The first ono, lot 733, 
purchased by Lord Nugent, has twisted handles of exquisite form* springing 
from ttuv ^s and on tho front of tiio bowl of tho tow is a bus-relief of 


a fmm pursued by a bacchante 5 tho same subject, altered,- .Mag re 
peated on tho reverse. The ancle of the vase Is sculptured with rich-foliage 
Tho companion vase, lot 135, has handles formed of serpents; tho bowl is 
ornamented with Cupids intermingled with vines in relief, beautifully wrought, 
and the neck of the vase has the Grecian honeysuckle partem upon It. Both 
these vases were discovered In tho Villa Adriana, and have been engraved by 
Piranesi, There were also two beautifully sculptured and well designed figures 
of small site, one representing a farm carrying a goat on his shoulder* and tha 
other a bacchante holding a young faun, which sold for rather large amounts, 
and are now tho property of Mr. Beaufoy, of South Lambeth. The head of the 
faun Is full of expression, and well curried out. A tine statue of flygeta, of full 
life site, deserve* soma mention on account of Its beauty i but, unfortunately, 
the head and hands are modern restorations. Lord Nugent wan the purchaser 
of tills lot for 51 guineas- Some antique bast* of no great merit as works of art , 
realised but poor prices. Of the modern specimens of sculpture, the head of 
Prior, by Roubiliac, before mentioned, la unquestionably the finest work of art 
The numoTous other busts, chiefly by Comolld and Tremanovo, having no claims 
to notice further than as mementos of departed statesmen, and ipembera of the 
Buckingham and Grenville families, met the usual fete of secondary works Of 
art in realising but small sums, with two exception* the busts of William Fitt 
! and Philip Stanhope Earl Chesterfield, which Sir Robert Fool obtained at 



TEMPLE OF ANCIENT VIRTUE, AT 0TOWE. 















































126 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[August 26, 1848, 


£Yl 6 a, an a Ts. Tfie o tters wore mostly purchased ty the Earl of 
Ellesmere, Earl Balhum, L«rd Cbandog Sir A. Grant. &t. Two gt™r»* ni ]® J»T 
Scheern*kerSi tli-e other Delvaux, which once adorned Canons tho s*al or the 
jrreat Duke of Chandra, were sold for moderate sum** 85 nod 82 guineas each, 
The gnmp' represented Veima find Atlanta* and Vertutnmhi and rontons, 

Amongut the tuodem figure pieces in marble, which, by the wsy, were 
chiefly enpitMl from the antique, or celebreled works, the small copy of Canova* 
admirable reclining figure flf H e Fftacesa Pauline Uorghese, Napoleon^ slater, 
Pnom its delicacy of handling and truthfulhCM of Imiiatiiin, attmeted great no¬ 
tice and Hpliited Competition; the copy Is the work of Trentanova, and Sir 
Nathan purchased It for Mr Beaufuy for tha mm Of 7i guineas. Wo may hero 
observe that the nther modern sculptures fetched but mmleretr prices. With 
the stnines were also sold some tnugniflmit hrnitKO*; the truly grand bronze, 
by Carbon nruux, of the celebrated gnjnptjf the Lauccon, the sire of the oiluJmi! 
antique, from its merits and sire, attracting great competition. It is ottflof the 
finest bronzes in the kingdom, and was reckoned amongst the celebrities or 
FonttoUt At that side li was bought in for 350 guineas, and afterwards sold 
for (he same sum to the Duke of Buckingham. On Inst Monday's sale it was 

K t rip at |50 guineas, and the bidding* quickly reached to 400, Sir. Hume ol 
rners-street and Mr. Brown of University street being the principal compe¬ 
titors i and, alter much excitement, Mr, Hume secured It at the sum-Of 510 
guineas It is believed to be purchased for the Duke of Hamilton. The bronze 
copy, the size of the urfglnal, of the well known and beautiful figure by Gio¬ 
vanni dl Bologna, of Mercury rising and pointing upwards, realised <£113 ; 
as may be supposed. It la a splendid specimen of bronze casting, and merited 
the high price It obtained. 

CHINA- 

The specimens of Sfevrea porcelain already sold are of the richest and moat 
varied charnelei ; and many of tha coffee and chocolate cups and saucers and 
salver* are of wonderfully exquisite finish and detail. The coffee cups, Ac arc 
decorated with festoons end scrolls of In Hatton pearls, rubles, and turq outre* of 
matchlesa brilliancy and accuracy of colour; and semo ere also enriched with 
fictitious cameos, of great truthfulness of detail and expression. One of the 
chocolate cups, with cover, of bleu du Rot* omamcm>d with two exquisite 
miniatures of ladies and four paintings of Cupids, sold on Saturday, Aug LH, 
realised the enonnotts price of 45 guineas, although whilst the things were on 
view It was slightly Injured. On the same day, another mm of blau du Rol, with 
Imitation* of pearls, cameos, Ac., sold fbr X3& IBs. Two satvurs, of oblong 
square form, the ground colour of turquoise ornamented with subjects after 
Watteau, mounted as tables In frames of ormolu of beautiful design, acid fot Al 
nod IOO guineas respectively. The Dresden lea and coffee services, coffee-pot*, 
tea-kettles, ttejefniera, Ac„ painted with landscapes, sea-ports, flowers, subjects 
after Warteau, Boucher, Ac., are of beautiful character and design, and havtt 
commanded high prices, 

IL RN I’lUR E ■ 

Two repositories for bijouterie, lota 362 and 3G3* are most exquisite specimens 
of curving Iti wood. They are of ptfiu* tree, and the pier tallies sBptKXtfng mm ' 
arc uf tire Iltiesr design and delicacy of sculpt tiru It Is possible to Imagine. The 
legs nf the table* are square,oruuii tented with mtito and trophies; and on a 
oentrn-niece, mi p ported by a frame work of elaborate nud fantastic aliape from 
leg to leg of the table, I* a trophy of arm* of the must beautiful wurkmamhlp. 
The repositories themrelvo are scarcely in keeping with (he dtdenof the tables; 
for though of admlmbla character and workmanship* the rigid horizontal lines 
of mcnildmgtf In the three tier* of shelves, of which they arc cumpraed. and tho 
pillars id peril jg to the base, scarcely liannoniM with the exquisitely fly wing hues 
of ornamentation of the tables: they are, however, together, fine specimens of 
the dec nrn I Ive furniture of a hundred and tb I rty yean bi nee, 

Severn] of the most celebrated of the pieces of furniture, Ac. from Font rull 
Abbey have been cmisplcoons amen.st The adornment.sat Sb'we; and amongst 
other things, a cabinet of ebonv, mode somewhat after the fashion of a temple, 
Is deserving oF especial mention. The central compartment ha* a pediment; 
and four pillars of rosso amico support an upper stoiy, above which Is (he frieze 
of lapis lazuli; and between the Pinal's are groups of Neptune and marine 
deities, with figures and animals in relief, within circular-folded niches- The 
Bide compartment* have dm were in them, the fronts nf which are composed of 
bjematftc, and enriched w ith rubles anti emeralds. Terminal figures Of chased 
ormolu add to the enrichments of the whole ; and the cabinet stands on an open 
frame-wtD k «f nix Jogs, the tipper portion of which ha* Lutimer crosses upon it 
—Mr, Ifeckford's symbol Three small tables, or rather slabs, of pletre dure, on 
very plaid and un ornamental stand a, were also from Fonthlil: they displayed 
on their surfaces groups of shells, Coral and pearl, nnd butterflies andflowere, in 
different coloured jaspers, with laph, lazuli, Ac. Inlaid with great taste and effect. 
Amongst the many rarities which have graced the state rooms, the beautiful 
tables of malachite, having border* of lapis lazuli and delicate mosaic*, him 
not bo lightly passed. all of Them being magnificent sped men e of art, find rnnj 
In particular, In which, in ihe centre of the nsalactilie, Isa bow hum. In mosaic, 
of the moat surpassing delicacy of tint and finish- Thu border to this table, of 
Tine leaves. In mosaic, la no lean beaut Hot than thft central piece. The tables of 
Inlaid marbles, pietre dure, Ac * are of charming variety of style and pattern. 
A chess table, in which the squares are of malachite and Labi odor feldspar, is 
extremely, rich in effect; the prismatic hues of the feldspar harm bribing delight 
/tally with the rich and tortuous veh-ing of the malachite. All of these tables 
hitched excessively high prices; and. Indeed, (heir beauty was the theme of ad- 
miration of all who examined them. They ware all mounted on stands carved 
and gilded. 

We now proceed to specify the prices realised for sotno of the finest lota. 

Lot 484 was the great featnre on Friday. It consisted of &n oviform v*se, 
palmed with a battle after the most beautiful design by RaffacUa* Its form to 
thought to approach In beauty to that oi tfie Portland Vase. It wits greatly ad* 
mired by the late Mr. Beck fid, and the Duke of Buckingham always rained If ns 
one of his choicest relics, After much competition U was purchased by Mr, Herd* 
fern forSJ guineas. 

Lot 566. A pair ofbeautlfol column# and pedestals of alabaster sculpture in 
the moist perfect cinque cento taste, with a date—1&33. These columns were 
brought from tho Abbey of Tongerloo, lu French Handers, whore they formed 
part of a ahrme de rnjyed by the French army tinder Napoleon. The fragments 
were purchased Scum years since by Mr. Webb, of Boml-strect, who Bold this 
pair of columns to the Duke of Uuhkinubatu. Although brought from Flanders, 
there can ho no doubt they are of Italian origin, the beauty of their design in* 
dicat[ng the pure style of urit*ts of that wunlry* The lot was ultimately 
sold for &if guineas. 

The fol owing lot (682) on Monday cxcHed much interest;—A magnlflcetU 
dc angular liesil Ian lem* he frame of ormolu, surm mimed by a duc.d con met, 
and gl'zed with coats of arms in >ia ned glu=s. ThisiamemcOnt ins bji heraldic 
his yry «f the Buck Ingham finilr, and Is of the moat bountiful muiufacrere. 

T c *unt it realis'd w ,s pe foeby lidlcitfous, when ounpared with whit it must 
have cost. The hnJi iDor ie 1 at 32 gu noa-, (The lanirm Is cuginiveJ In one of 
oar liliudmtlo s ot the Itoyal ViJt, m 1&16.—.See No 143.) 

1 ot 809. A bea tlfol table, wlih a e-rcul ir sla j . of Florentine mosaic In pietre 
dure, with a vase of fluwers in the pen tie, ami boiders if white uuirblo and 
oriental aldbakter Inlaid witli birds and fi -worn : sold for 4b guineas. 

L t bit. A superb table witli a slab of verdte antique, 5 fat 10 inches by 3 
foot 2 inches, with a border of ormolu upon u carved and gilt fr-me, in Grecian 
ti-fte, witli balls 1 ' heads and festoum. The lens and front ornamented with slabs 
or verde antique. Sold to Mr Kcdfcm at 54 guineas; Mr, Munson, who was ach¬ 
ing, declaring it to be one of the cheapest Iota be iiod yet disposed of. 

Lot ft 13, A magnificent tab.e, composed of an oblong aUh of Jumper and fllieta 
of lapis 1 zuH and rowo ant leu, wuh egg and anchor mouldings of Calrnra 
marble. Mr. Ke<lfern, for 07 gmiiea?. 

Lot bit, A table, the fctab of malachite of the most beautiAil deacripthm. In 
the centre is a boar hum In nuisoic of the finest Human work, wiih a border of 
msak?, ti.yrsl, and vines, also in mosaic, 3 G in. by 27 Id., on a richly-carved aland 
in very handsome old taste. Mr. ItedTem, 130 guinea*. 

Lot 824. A beautiful vase, fumed of a noble block of reck crystal, of ccm- 
pi'eseed oviform, deeply engraved with arabesques. In fine old Italian taste, Thlfl 
beautiful vas e was purehaaed by Messjrk, (jarraid for 40 guineas: It was en¬ 
graved in our Journal lost week. 

Lot 86 L. A auperb table of marqueferie with carved legs and motahled with 
masks in ormolu, Thu top of Oils beam 1 fill table la ornamented wtih iho sub¬ 
ject of Alexander and Dfogcna, in mother-of pearl and coloured woods, Mr. 
Redteni; 160 guineas. 

On Wednesday, there were several lots of Oriental and Europe tin tabic china,, 
of no great rarPy. Among the iarnImre waa rfinei (too tuarqiiuterlo irnd buhl- 
Ateoiig the grower ruriiloa werin—Lot 581. A n."blo bowl ind cover, with upe 
right handle* iff Orleaiul enamel, consisting of sacred symbol* on copper, th- 
leg', elephanta 1 heads; the top aunxiotanted by an open-work knob, witli a drs- 
guiPt head. This inagnlflccnE bowl la, iti truth, a center, once tiaed In tlfo ceie 
bra ted Joss^houte in Golden Lthind, and brought ironj Mcnec by Captain Mila 
JohUAon, R.N., who commanded her Majesty's ahlp iho WoitHrinc in The Chluesa 
expedition. It was giver, by thu galEjun cuytafn to foe Duke of Buck mg ham. 
The censer U formed of the richest Imperial enamel, with the fire-td*wed dra¬ 
gon, and it la an article of great curioafty and beauty, It was soldi for 60 
guinea* to Mr. Owen, of Bond*street 

Lot 0d2, A pair of i^uperb emidelabra, the stenn and pedestal of Sfcvrc* bleu 
du Bol, mounted wllh onfloh. They support vases with terminal heads at 
the handles, and feet of marine horses; from the vanes nptlng branches of 
popples, with nuzzles for five lights each, eight feet six inches high, TJity were 
purchased by Mr. Nettum for Mr, TetOj for za* guineas. 

Let 1012, A boat!tifful oval toilet glok*. aaid, to imvc been formerly the property 
of (joetn Anno. This was bought by Mr. Sto&e, for £41. 

Lot 102 L A noble arm dire, iff ebony, the panab of lorLohegbcll and buhl, 
with bubjcite from *’ Ovfd r in ormolu hi relief; In the pars taste of Louis 
XIV, This was the principal lemure in the Stale dressing-room. It was, after 
a fch*rp competition, knocked down for 2 Ci guineas, to Mr, Ifodlhrn. 

Next week we shall resume our tUttstfUlattt, 


Tut Sco am Taade i» Faatnc*.—The Admlulitradon of the Indirect Taxes 
had published the return* of the produce and cousumpllon of domestic *m;u.r 
dtulng the laat aeaaon, from which it appears that 308 manufactories were In 
operation on the 1 st of August last, that the quantity of sugar manufactured 
*njfjnoted to 63,7w,5W kLtognun mea, and that sold for consomptfon to 
41,10&JJ3. 

gioHTEEtr of the thlriy-seven prisoner* concerned In the annuitant!'<n of Ge* 
on rid do Brea and bis dMo-de*cainp nrn to bn tried by a citun> martial, suti tiie 
nineteen otherrs have been ordered to bo uanHfJortcd. It liaa been ti 4 Ccrtulm;d 
tha the aide-uc-viuup waa shot at the muuicut at winch bt: f uij but toning ills 
coat from the heat, displayed a flue goM cintlta to wJimh u gold watch was at* 
tachetl, Tha Itiaurgcnia than cried " To iieaLh wirn htei J—to duM.fi t m Tha 
• nd ^ -- -•" 


PHOCBASTIHATIONS. 


If Fortune with a smiling thee 

Strew rosea on our way. 

When shall we atoop to pidt them 
up F 

To-day> my love, to-day. 

But should she frown with face of 
care. 

And talk of coming sorrow, 
When shall we grieve, ifgriuve wo 
must ? 

7o-marnu^ bt% to-morrow* 

If those whoYe wrong'd ua own 
their faults, 

And kindly pity pray, 

When shall we listen and forgive ? 

To - dffy, Hiy love, to-day. 

But, if stern Jnatice dr[#e rebuke, 

And waruitli from Memory bor¬ 
row, 

WTien hbtall we chide—if chide we 
dare ? 

To-morrow, love, to-morrow. 

If those to whom wo owe a debt 

Are harm'd unless we pnv T 
When shall wo straggle to be just? 

To-day, my lolv, to-day. 


But if n nr debtors me for pace, 

On pain of rain thorough. 

When sball we grant the boon they 
seek? 

To-morrow, !ol% to-morrow* 

If Love 4 estranged, should once 
again 

Her genial smile display, 

When shall we kiss her proffer’d 
lip* ? 

To-day, my love, to-day. 

But, if she would indulge regret, 

Or dwell with hy-^one sorrow, 
When shall we weep—if w eep we 
must? 

To-morrow, tovt, to-morrow. 

For virtuous ads and harmless joys 
The minutes will not stay s 
We’ve ul w ay - ti me lo welcome th era, 
To-day, my love, to-day. 

But Care, SeaontmenLangry words, 
And unavailing Sorrow’, 

Come far too soon, if they appear 
To-morrow, love, to-morrow* 

Charles Mackat, 


NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE* 

HOtJ*EHOT& liRlGATfE OX GnAtaOX—EXCH AWOI 6 Ot Q(JABTEMTTlft h«lf- 

y&arly exchange of quarters of the infantry of the Ilousofiolit Brigade will Take 
pbioe on the 1st of September, w follows:—Grenadier Guards, 1st Battalion, 
from Wolttaglon Barracks U> St. John's Wood ; 2nd BattaJloi3 h from Chichester 
totheTpwor ; 3rd Uattal I n t from St. John 1 * Wood to Portta^n street. Cold- 
stream Guard*, Int Battelfou, from the Tower to Windsor; 2nd Battalion, from 
Windsor to SL ileorge'a Barracks. Scots Kuril ter Guards, 1st Bat tel loti, from 
St. George's to Cblchcwter ? ind Battalion, from Pomnan-street to Welling ton 
Barracks —ffnitttt &r&et Gartlte* 

The Assist attT-StT S o£o!JS or tuk Kotat, Navy—I n the Report oflhc Se¬ 
lect Committee on Navy, Army, and Ordnance Ls:t mates, recently pub I In lied, the 
following i»is!iAgq ncciirs reimbe to the scarcity of nuvsl medical officers:— 
"The Dj reel nr-Gen era It hi »k» tlrai medical officers on first entering the service 
should attend atone iff the great naval hospital^for at least six months before they 
embark for service afloat. Circumstances frequently render this impossible, and 
the Director-General states ihat for a considerable time past efficient mui'tant- 
surgt 'Hi hate ftorfii so scarce, that upon a ship being connnlsricmed, or fortign Jto- 
titms requiringsujfernKm+raritt, the onY available officers have b?mt those who 
hnvo recently cnloved. The scarcity iff medical candidates for the navy is by 
the Director-Gene re I attributed in some n>&asore to rhe ftdlowing caus<e, namely, 
llntt the position «f metUcal men uti On taring the service, with rtf*rmet to thdr 
mrs* find Wr th, it frit by them to be itiwdtqwte to their statin** m lociet^, and that 
they Itt^come, iti ctitssequencc, dbeentented, and diaconrag* others from entorltig 
themselves as candidates. 


A FKAfiiEtaEn Rotaubt.—A very fonny Incident occurred <m Friday {last 
week ) in the Bue de Lille. A parrot, which formerly belonged to Madame 
Adelaide, had beon tanj^ht to CTy H Vfre fo Hot ! M and, not hevinjr been bropken 
of the habit, eontimaed Its ertew yesterday at the window. The gnmd arrived, 
the house was Invaded, but the Dogberrys and Verges were content to return 
without their oririthidogtcul prisoner, 

CussubAX OmcEiia — By a Parliaraenlary paper, just printed. It la &hown 
That there weic. In May hut* In her M^uy's service, 237 consular ofikers. 
The lowest salary w as £ 2 ^. and the highest £ 2 <HK). 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF THE WEEK. 

{From ovr City CotrerpQtidcnt,} 

A rajfne feeling of uncos ness bus prevailed In the Money Market during the 
week, arising from j fie critical state Of the hurvi s', os well as the ntill muse:tied 
pofft on of affjdis in France, Italy, nnn the North os Germany, nreproba- 
billty of s Lr e supply nf foreign com becoming requisite to replace thedefl- 
rienvy of tbo harvest here, ut a period when, wit bout the 1 terpraltion of 
such a powerful cause, the exchanges are already In favour of the exjiortutiini of 
gold to Hamburgh, Paris, and New York, no to rally excites alarm. It la true (hat 
any pressure arising from s restriction of the currency. Induced by this cause, 
will not be taunt'd lately felt; hut the events of last year are so keenly re¬ 
membered, that on tlie first real demand for money, an Indiaporitfon to 
ran any ri=k may lock up capital to no great an extent as to create 
an nrtftlcla] scarcity where none really exists. That n feeling of pre¬ 
paring for such an event is Increasing there cannot bo any doubt. Largo sales 
of Exchequer Bills and other flosthig ftreuritiea have been quietly making for 
some weeks po*r; bonce the gradual decline in prices at a period when capital 
Is, m* at present, so over-abundant. These considerations have Influenced the 
English market daring the week, creating heaviness, and causing a slight de¬ 
cline to prices. On Monday Consols opened at 85} l for money, but slightly 
improved during the day, closing at &5i to 86 for money and the September 
account, this price cont tout'd on Tuesday, until the sale ol £ LUO,000 reduced 
quotations ro S5|; but a rally afterwards clescd prices at 86 for money, and 
Bdto t for Account. On Wednesday Consuls opened at the improved price of $6 to 
{ for Money, and B6i to } f«r Account; not Vorying until Thursday, wire* tm ud* 
vance to 86} to } was registered. This advance may bo chiefly attributed to its 
being understood that the Government will not require any aid until the next 
meeting of Parliament, which tended to temporarily strengthen prices. At tiio 
close of tbo week, there was, consequently, less languor, prices quoting for— 
Bank Slock, iU6} ; Bed need, 86| t Consols, 86}; Now Three-ufid* a Quarter 
per Cents, 87 }; Long Aniuilttw, to expire Jan, 5, I960, A 15-16; India Stock, 
2,tS; Ditto, Bouda, JCIOljQ, 23; Consols for Account. 86}; Excht quer Bills— 
£ | not), till, March. 3zs; Junta* 35a; £h' 0, June, St5s , Small, Jane, 28. 

Both Monday ami Tuesday were nearly blank day* In the Foreign Market, 
bu-does-s being Jimllcd to a low rratiaacUrmH of small amount, and consequently 
producing no riiaiige la prices w.tta the exception of Braziliatt, which 
advaneca to 73. Ihcre was rather more burin e&< on Wednesday * but 
tire alteration* were trifling, buritaesa again becoming dull on Thuraday. The 
only interes ing topic Iras been the cummunkailon from tha Mexican tlnauce 
Minister to the agents of tan; bmidfioldera, that no |M>rtKuti nf the firnt las al- 
meift or the tndemnny money from the UultoLl States Is to be handed over to 
defray tlio arreori of the ooleinu Coo truer mafia with the bond holder* two years 
back, and which now amouiji to 5,U0n,0bU dollars. 7 he Fhianoe Minister doea 
not question tiie vtiiiin , but, unfortunately, about three weeks fataftt the receipt 
of the letter to which Ills counuumcaitoa w,ra an an^wor, Congress had parsed a 
law + " prohibiting 1 ibe govcnmient from dfopoeing oi the amount In flic maimer 
proponed. Thus, between the Finance Mltifotor *nd Ccbgrrsa. no probability of 
a dividend can be for a moment entertained. At the close of the week prices 
Were, lor Mexican Fiven, IMA, Account, Mr}; Peruvian, ao; lfortugueifo Four per 
Cent,. Account, 18} ; Spanlati Five pet Cent, 13} ; Spaulah Three per Cent., 23} ; 
Dutch Two-md »-rio1f perCeut, 44} ; Ditto, Four ;iBr Cent. Cert., 71, 

The different railway m at.ngs held during the past week have ntrt produced 
any increase os confidence on the pari of the public, nor does such an event seem 
piuhsMc, until sharehuldcra display more derision in compelling directors to 
eose the capital account*, and thus icat what real dividend can be paid. The 
branch Jlne» t auiulgamatJurtfl. and leasing of lines, at a large profit, to nriicmlfig 
pi-ojcctors, have nu»t &eriuu.i 1 y damaged tbe best of the eHtabllsliud linert, but 
not pari repair* if sliarch aiders will strenuously exert tbcmridvaa to 
prevent any further out lay, whether In the shape of extensions or 
otherwise. Till this be (tone, the share list will display the name depres¬ 
sion that duractcribea tbe annesud quoiations nf bargains lost nisi lei— 
Abenlocn, 3(1; mniiLnghu'U mml Oxforo Junction, 33; Caledonlau, 3S|; Do., 
New. Jito Frer., 24 ; E^iern Countfoe, 14}; Cfo. n New 1 ;imranteed Six per Cent., 
5} ; East LnJicoj-Iuie, New, I0i: rireat North of Bngland, New. jE4t), ti 6 } ; <ireat 
Western, 84; Ditto, Quarter bliatep, t7f j Lanorahlre and Yorkshire ThtWI 
(I teg), 4}; Leeds and Bradford, U3,“ Loudon mid Black wall, 4j; London, 
brjRlH'fti. uml bouth Caaat, ; Do., New X5, guar. 6 per cent., a}; LoiWlun 
auo North-Western, Ltoexdiv,; Du., Quarters (L. ami B,), 35|t Do., New, 1; 
London ^nd South-Western, 43; Do., Now, £a0, 38|; Do., Tenths (Consol.), 
37; .aidland, bt i Du. do., JEM) Shores, 13; Do., Birmingham and Derby, G7; 
Do, Consolidsci-tl Bristol and BinlitoghunL 6 per Cent-, 115}; F^rfotk, 60; Do, 
Extension, 6 per cent., 17 ; North British, ID}; North Sfottordriiiru, 8 | i Oxford* 
Worcontcr, and SVetverhumpTon, 36; Bending, Guildford, imd Berate, 6 S * 
Koysten and tiftchln, t}; Shrewsbury and BLrmlii^lLiLii, Class B., I}: Soutu 
LusteriJ, 26}; Do., No. i, 16; York, Newcastle, and Berwick, fid}; York and 
Norrii Midtwid, Preftreucif, It; Do,, Bo.* and West Kld.ng Extension. 28$; 
Uuulogno Liml Atniccis, 8 } ; Nortlioru of France,5|; Orleans ami Bordeaux, !£ ; 
Paris ami Lyons, 5 ; Do, do., 41; harts xnd Straabourg, 1}. 


THE MARKETS . 


3*4 fu 4t*; mapto, 30* ta 4ti t white, —s Du —* ; tKi!lfiir«. |!■ to tls, |»r qasirt^r. Tcwn-tnsds 
Hour, *n« [o 43* : $li Hbllt, 41* ra Hi ; fit.K’ktott snd York^bn, 40* io <3# per iUfl tb*.— 
Foreign r ftuulit red wheal, -Hi to —* ; white, —« to —* ; bsi-laf. —4 lo —i : oat*. —« lu -a; 
bemiu, —s ta — ■. pent, —S Iti —i per quarter- Flour* Aim-rkuli, 2A» La 30* par barrel; llallfo, 
-Hi Uj — * |fr h*rri-l. 

The Seed Marl-ct.^Ttobfv tl S belUT dimitiurl for vonary, Urr*, flQil mpoieerl at funy lilt 
Wevk'i prJch-#. In alt til her Seeds, aa web S* cuke*, fiioifliilngty If At I e bLiitiie** i* dctnK. 

LlnirLsI, En^lliih. sowing, M(p W l3fl» t EIbJeIp, eru*1ilEifi. ih to Ilk Httdlttrnuiinn and 
Ola***, tb to 46* i HaDipr^i!, 45> tti i$i prr qiurtav : Carisnilvr, 16* LO SThi per owl. ■ brown 
Uuitinl-iaKil, 0* tu 10* : white ditto, ta* to 0a 0d n Tares, 5* &d tti 6i (hi par IiuhIkI. KnuUeli 
UapB^ed. £34 to £30. per last of tell quarter*. LIuscmJ cake* r KtmHah, £|] l<> m itK b j* ; 
lUtlo. forelffu, Cfi O* tu I'fl 0* per bXK> l ftapeiW take*, tai rn m to lh* per Itm. Canary, 73a 
to 78* l^r quarter. Eniriuh Ctover-Wftd h red, —l to —• I sxtrs. “* to —a ; white, —a Uj 
—*; extra, up to —4, ForvljriiH rod, —* la —i ; extra, —4 ; white, —* to —■ ; orntrs, —* 

pSr ewt. 

Brttiti .—rheprfwsofwhoileii bfmul In thn jMlrepoll* an from. 81 to 8Jd , or hauMiholU 
dlriy, 6d tti 7id, ts‘r4]fi Iwtf. 

imperial Waki# A vnrxtfft —Wheat, 81* Oil l barley, SO* 3d : cats, 73* 5d : rys* ai» ]!d j 
beans, 37* Vd ; Ls'M* 36* 3d. 

The Six J+**fcr' Wffr<lCfC r -Wbnat, 49* Wj fowlenr, 29* 16d ; Hats. Jt&i lid; rya, ft* Id | 

bo*ui, 3G* I'd - whs, uCjt t |d. 

Duties on /‘oirclim (Jrain*— H'ltest, 8* Cdi bsrtsy, S* Od; osts, 2* &ft rya, 3* Odi beau, 

% (Qll. r 3.51 iQt |, 

fba.-Onths whole. a *te*dy buslnefl* I* dritaff Jo this tnnkat; but wo have nn improventent 
fo ntidoe ht ilwqUt>UtM‘. 

tftwirr.—-1 he lw*l ifrnlljy panwls Of raw sugar *TO 11 ™, St extreme priree; but the miqdlinf 
quafrtM-*o s sluw ule, lO itoed tfoods are qualod at bis to S3* for bn>wu, ju-d &1 j 6U to 
W* 61 per rwt for iUIkIphI lumps, 

Co^te.-^Oarmarket is in a Mncwksl aluffpleh it hut litila alteration tu ts ue. 
frfoe—This sriltile is in good requeat, at it fur tiler adviuuro la the quotaLfona of ftotil Is to 3s 

Prwitmm^Tba supplies nf IhJteh ljutter are JsrKr. Mh .3 hind* are ■ *low *sTe h st late 
mox. Fin* FrfoaladH la quoted it W* to era \ fliw ItnlEand. Kiri, and Huluriu, Wb, to 00 * \ 
atid Inferior surplus, *i* loBlaiwrcwt, Irish blittar i* <tel] i-qulry, nt a decline m 
value of te - or ewi- Carlow, Cloimneb md KlKicmy, landed, 83a to 04s; Cork, S3* to 8lt; 
l.lmeikk. BO* te 63e; Csrrfok, 80* n> 04s:*ud Wsiurford and Dublin, 00* to ftZi jxt awl. 
E gtlatl liutter is dull. itKs to Ml for floe Dqrsut; 6s* to far ft e Itovon; and ID* to 13s 
per d-necii Iba for fresh In baton very little ts doing Wsleribrd sixeshlo, Ml* te Si* pe? 
cwt- ttLrnfoerad lard la ttalltriB at 80s to »fl* pof twt. In other kinds of ptwHafotL* very Utile 
I* dolntf' 

IVWt*w.—Alt kind* of isllow ara tn iteady rrquo*t, at 44* to 41* 3d per owt. for F.T.C* on 
the aisit- For forward dsti^ry sale* have taken plaeo at 45* &l per cwt. 

OfJs.^Tbsro is a bettor fbrituf In UiL* jparkot, but we Uavo no aUcratfou to notioe tu 
pdeea. 

Coato—Tanflsld Mnor, I4i; Effon Jditn, 16*; BrsUdylt h s Hat tern, Ifj; Lsroblon, 13s Adi “ff 
w* rt's. | J> 51 tier ton. 

Spirits .—Item i* very *low In i*Je, and in kjbio Imtarns?* fos qunlatioufl have racedod Id 
par ual ion- Hrondy and corn iplrlts wlthou l aUcra tlod. 

Stay (Did iff raw,—Old meadow hay. U Ob to XI Di| new ditto, ft 6* tti £3 10*; tilddover, 
£4 IS b> Jt’j ft*; new ditto, *3 0* to £i B»; and stravr, £3 4* EO £L 9* pur load. 

Hot *,—itvkMtisd pitreeti of ho pi ft ro in looderata naquesi, at fully isst week 1 * price*. In 
othnr klntlM. Very lltlls tu dollar. The duty Is Ca Hod £3 6ft, MB, 

IFtig/.— Upward* of 30,OOD bales of coltiitlul wool are announced for plibliti sals during th* 
early part of no.it moulh, PrivilEly, the demand ts arm, at frill price*. 

jVtufjJcJ.—Tho b»t samples are now llu.d at £b to £7 par ton. All Other parcels ft to ne- 
g'loco>i1 r with large (Jupllaa on oflkr. 

SmdtMUrtd .— tUniu besil * snd *hwp hftvo sold Steadily, ftt full prlnsfl. Otherwilti, the da¬ 
rn a tl hi* Ijch'Ii In a sl-.^iab Stale;— 

Iteef. Irani Sbl to U id, inuttun. 3* I ft! to kfti; lamb, h lOd to 9s Alt veal. 3* 4d tti 4* 4d| 

and porK, 3a Ukl W 4* 6d per Site, m sink Lite OlVnt*. 

iVVii'prtle ami Leodenhatt.— themo markets liara ruled somewhat Itteciive thia week, on 
eh* folSowing term*:— 

Tteuf, from tts tad to 3* &J: mutton, 3a fid to 4* &d; lamb, 3* IQd to te Od l roal, t* 3d to 
4a 3d i and pork, 3* fid Iti 4* fld pee BLbi, by thd carcftia. liOJJJillT UafiblXT. 


Cos* EXOLLltota—A T*ry UsUtcd supply of EngTLifi whoat haa bsea reMirsd up to *UT 
Oisrfo't tin* week. Owluy tti tl M uMavourdhls slate tif LtW wW llt W for harvest work, tbo de¬ 
mand foe ail dastiripelfflD* has rultd toutewhai active, st uu adwuico to the quotations orfrom 
4e U> 4a par quarter, and at which cfl*J riaavaAn* hava bteO uflVcttd- Flue forrign 
ha«S inutiUtiSd 4ha fiunr amonm tif linproveumut; whJJa bonded p*rftel*hav« aoM at from 1 * 
to te per qoarxr ruors money ISai lay ha* »ld rtadlly at a rise tiff fr rm. 1* to is H>r qusrwr; 
and tb* hitJWO observation may bo spiAbd tu malt. Oats bar* imprurad Wto l* i fc™«is, 

In [(.h Jt»; pa**. 3a to 4*; Indian oorp, U te im per qUACfor; flour. I* jiflr barrot. and li* W « P*r 

Whfiat, Eason end K*or. rat. bU tu W* ; dUto, whits, &T* ra 0.V* ; Korfolk and 

Utilfolk, red, i?s iu Ms . ditto, white, h^a w no* ; 170 , 31* to ; #rludlti* barloy, ifi* to 3lsj 

iiLrimt.iii dittti. 28* fo ail , tnafrmjr (ittfo, 32# tu 34* ; Norfolk anti Lm^dii nralt, on- Tti .'W*; 
hr .Wn oittu, ra u 3 u ; Kin#r*n,n and Warv, A* lu tils , L’lmvaliar, lU« to 03* ; lurkaldre and 
JJpoQfosUiv fosd data. ttJ* to as*; notsto dttv, Os m ihs ; VfmjjhaJ fluff Cudt, Utesk. 17* to , - - - ■ 

lit, an, wwi., SitSti we £w. m *a t* Mt i 4tm, •!*, -» t* -*. mr Wi | ^ Wn, 


TBS LONDON GAZETTE. 

FnmiT, Aua. 13. 

\VAIt,OFFICII. Afti. 18. 

Btii DrastioraLirtttT F Gmv* to U CaptuEn. 1 Leo May; Cornst A Boyds to be LLontenaqt, 
vfoe tirovB; Sir fi ft liutchiiitcm, Hart, to be Comet, vine Uoydh. 

l*t or Gretasdiffr Itc^lmeut of Foot Guard*; A 41 F 8 Worttuy, Esq, to bo Eehgn and Lien- 

<io”>\nTt; Urol K ftarilrtf to be Lieutenant, rice CaasEdy. ]5lh; A J Cowper to be E^slffa, 
Vice Lloyd, fchri:: Fitslfrn It V Pcu-ueftttlw in be Lleuteoant, v|« WhltosJiio; AL Mnnirh tubs 
Ltialjni, vice Fnmvlkthur. 37th; t apt U Willi mson tolM Major, vice Fswkvti Lieut tt Tun- 
cs-a t& htitiuptaiu, vlco Wililaimtin: En*Hfii A Chaneeilor tu be Lteul, ric* funnard. i&lhi 
Lteut K O 1} brutie to bo Lieut, *«e A <fo-r, 35ih: item W J J hmlto to be 1 lent, rice Baker* 
40lb: LioUt F B Mortry (o be Uupl. vkc Hattcett; Enalfn mud APjmstat F B Dmwtrn h*v,.- the 
rauk of l.ii'iitmaiit; kinl^n IE IL.re to be Ltantonatil, vice Mortey: V IViJin-fmlnT in be En- 
iteip. Vine Haro, Stand j C W*ci tu I* Enaiftn, vico Cumber! mi4; Aailtt-Sutv H ft Kin* tti 

to Asulsrant-gurtfeuit, tlw W H MHcimosh. 50th: Captain J EL Cuwer to toOolitBte, vice 
X*L'dbar». fllltlLteut W O CaaSldy tu lw Lteutrnant, vice Darling, tatodi Ctapt Flirosm to 
beCntitelu, vim F t> Bull; Lhul 0 A J M'Cimtun to to Csplsim vice firowti; Fusion C P 
ifoaiktcoto to bo Lieutenant, vko 41 L CH»ttitik; tho Hem ft Flower tft be Enalicu. vice UiMtbeoto.' 
5firiit To be EastgllS—W Mn^tonaM. v|« Wypvanl; F W A FaPStitiS, Walker, 58 Ll; 
Tobr LnSiauB^Enkirn ti J H Wynyird, ricn Sllddlttoni A J Ford, viev B-rkur- ft M yrrt. 
vtw> Sfaralin. talst: Lnhiiro C ft Feb wink to to Ueutri^nT, Wsili H Britekelfoury to to 
Ensign, vice Fenwick- fifith: Enal]ru ,1 Walker to to Ensign, x itio F Le Mraurit-r, 68 th: 
Cant II jfeflt!tom to to Captnln, vlto {lower. 77th 1 lira vet Lieut- CntcHMii Sir H ESayly tu to 
Malflf, vice WilMtt: Caul It J liirttou tti to Major- vieo ftir H A yljp LlsrUt A Aitkvn to to 
Cummin, tEm fttnittMi; EtialpiC ftt Lctftir O GunJon to to LieulemHil, vtco Altlton; W P Ttil- 
temacbufO to EnelirP, vice Uurdun; Aa«Lil-^aqr C Mocnrluoy to to AaalatHUt-ftlJixittiu, vJc* 
Manifold. ftftnJ: F Licknmm to bo KnaikUi viea Cut-hrane. ftSOtt Actuuf AMist-ounKTOu P 
Kaftll to to Alaistnnt-Bur^ouu, vice JIbC rtney, 94th f Rjislgn £.01 MwuCSttby tti to Lisiit, 
v*m il L Cnoa; P Prilfifuae to bo Ei *!«(!, v|«j MacCarriiy Sflth i Urwri Lmut-t oi W Hufoto to 
to LicUt-Col; Urv-vt Ms.Jor T M WilSO. to to blatfor. vlCO iiulmr, Cspt J Cij ttu tti toCflp- 
taln vice J nos ; Lk at ? Fierce to bo Capiain, vie* W iJeuu; To bo Lfotifoaitm* wlcbnut pur- 
cliasa—l lout tt 8 a shy, vlco Ciyffu; Liam J tt Arobd-r, Lieut J 8 Gwdon. Uwt J 8 Caimti% 
Lfcitit H T M i run, Lieut J WhlU-alffe. Eorifn W F UallE. Pnstjttt F I* Wflffltiten. E 0 * 1*11 B 
tJ Biukor, Enslim C riurtlba, Euelntt F J J' Urt, ETriimi W M Lwi V*ta Flerae): To tw lilt- 
slxna—Lnsira W T Lltite, vJtii-iratU; Fhul^n U li Cumberland, vitas Joihssl Eiuisu Q ft 
Cochrane, vice hoe*: To be A eJteU^eat^eu, HtaJt A as Lst-h urk J ff ritlfonJ, M D. 

St ftulena Krrituenl — Ensign *ntl AdjuratU J 8 .J« to h^ve tfio rank of Lli un imnl; 
EosEgo J It PrunffervUIo to to Lieufonant, vice Cannon j ft W TV«UJ to be LhlJifEi. vkti 
pf ii 1111 Hp~v Ll to. 

Huai IT AL STAFF,—AMistSJal-HurSCtiii H F HanlfoM to bo Assistant- 6 ur?Wtt t tthu Forces, 
vice fttatf; Anting Awlanmt-fturifLou F ¥ Shegetf, M D, to to AaSlSHUlt-htuvetiti to Lite Furort, 
vies CIUtenL 

UkATTACiiKD.—Limit tt ^ Baker to to Captain. 

BHkVkT_btept ¥ brown to to Major in tto Annp- 

OFFICE OF OftDKAftCE, AlQ 10. 

HtiJ-nl Brgtfncnt of ArtllWy,— I ft to Captain Stipend CtiptefosN E Hsrrlson, C Ch«|- 
ham. tt J h but'ha turn W S Payno, V V ft blllxn. A F W fVpblon, ft Aylmer, tt V It Levinaft, 
A tt W llamllratr, W Fdlfortl, A Irving, ftainL John T Brown*, C Btnshsm, ft fl Rowan, J ft A 
Fraaio, and F if ChsavuLshd. To to Second QtplalU) Ft St Lkutenanl* F W f HSultnim vlcfl 
ll rrisou ; T VV Uwrance. vice pheuiham ; F J Travert, vlw hucbaimn; M C I/Uor. rititi 
Pay mi- C F Thorndltao. vice Gil tort; li Uagvri, vlotj pillion; J lurner, tico Aylmer; ACL 
Flizrey. vim Ltivimje. ft ti FLstor,v|,« Uamhrau ; B F Muiuitalna, vice Fulltird:,fl Clesvri.tiff, 
vivo Iivtiiir 1 A C S Smnatwt, vh‘ ftrowue; I 1 A Moraheito, viae U iigtiam, 8 II & linfl-firid, 
vl» Howni.l ft M Boio.,riw Fresso; C S Lcugrtrii, v.co Cfoavelnud; W A Mkldtetob, li J 
Csution, J li Gibb n. J tt AmJci>on, F F tt fteeil, 8 M Dottokl Caider. W P Fotratik, H F 
SS5SS J 8 WkttelL JO w Fomaciiu* w H Cox, k U htiaarii, W F ft KriU.M CiUford, B W Brate 
t Ins harm snd: CT Imriat: T to Firat Lleute-^we Lfoitte tt » Gov □, vice 11 anl lata; OB 
Inailby, Vfoe Lswrane^i K FttsbtoU, vlco iraveja- B P T*tea vieo Lttion; W F torten rttiti 
TtoruUlke; tl A Tlitupn, via* liok^ra C E MltnwirUw vIpeTursicrs A tt-rduu, v.uc Kite oy; 
w J VrllUum", vice FIS bar 1 U F Tountf, Vito ttOUi>Htfr»! 8 Fraelinir, vj«a < leayriimd 1 41 B 
Snk. s.vieoftouu-raal l J F rtnuyeukk. vlco Mo.ffiaud t W J ttrimaten. vlee JutfLutlclo :i Vi b 
Gullte, v| a Btizar; i^EtthforthkW, vlosLoiqftleni X O ^Turner vice middle ion; n D Vln ff ht, 
vlA-Cauunu; A V Eflrl*. vfo* UlU»n; lion L A AiMiinriou vfoe Aiulcr^OiL; A Timdcluu^ ViM 
ftcutl; A « rr. vie* CitMcr; 1 1 ft tt III. vice Pol look; P J C-mpbd), vice .-trun^ t F U M«nd«, 
vice wj 1 li'it. A vv TwDs, riM Furtcatiini; «• CllrtK vltie Coi; A tttevwrtfftn, vice rl Lfotmall: 
Fit Hike, vice Mill j Boulton, vfto Cllffoi'l l J l> L touodojpu, vice ft iftlhighmn 1 M 
Ahfo rail, vlco Ite lH^t, r Iftritwlu, J£noiU Grarke, F Place, ft .1 Bruce W P jtiijfonL*, J K 
jl„| H h W J I'sa^wnofl A ivmltiu J itn tiuViJIutid, 8 ChrcloU, UA W ilkins-h, W WA Lukin, 
w Walker. C L W. entt, Q Birlctovll, G Davis. E i. Bradta, W J Stilton, tt B Irate me; fttt 
lUlchulIor. tl T Miijdlrtuii, K lost. J ftfr clalr, ti Llslbd, Vi J WJIboli; W a U Btuipiou. L 
W patm, ft B tolludeiJ,£tt Bnow, ,1 D tUmsey, W Morris, and H Benny. 

ADMOlULTYt Acouor 14. 

Corn* Off ftoVnl Marines: H J JuLI, T VituifhEuik, A T ft CutlJcr, W Taylwr, K O Stokes. J D 
PJmn ^ W Lurry, I Motiro. W Cftym mb, -mi il NC Uloutikloy tu to second ^ieuteusnts. 
l-JKon. ^ y, UASJKHUPiCV ANKULUib. 

T BftIGNAl,L, eoufo Ml mm*, Mridleaei, tnrtkMHrtr* 

I1AK (Uclfri & 

J iibN I iEKftOft, BoHatL Ai trim, tooktelkr. G GlLIJftttHAlf. Cirri ran, veierlnsT 
aunteon, VV F KLaH, Ifhjmutou■ aquaim, builder. H CDN 8 TABLK, Wfldanfflbury. tjLelfijnf. 
iwS« 0 «r. H F \V INh, blnul.^l^ nr, j apt t ner, J W IftGHA Vft, C. ven; r y, at Lk (hVL 
W UAbb. Taviiltitik, DcvtiiuhLrt, plum tor. C lifrlflMf, twtor, Tfiffoisnl, S anil Vf 
fc laW lv buthwell, V 01 k-hirc, lunllawra. ft DALE, liJ(fh Ctinslde. Dwrh«B 4 
J JACKSON, Murky. Turk-hire, ctoiaLt sinlff'ugslit. O F tlKNMl ntd J H vlt.tSj lift lift, 
KlrkUate, yverpoul, vhragSrttm'wert li LAU'itJh, Jue, Ltrerptob slilp-hrukcr, J bh ft- 
KftiVN, Newtown, Mnmpuneryahl• 0 , ftannel-drsper. J auJ It HALL, ftlton, LaucaShlK, 
tobitfo t Urtmra. II AN LftEW. ftmrtlJ cy, Mnuriioalef, Ay W. J tt lAL k BL lift. me, Lsitej- 
■hlfti tiutUlhr ft SAV, Totiiugttiu Lower End, LannaaLiro, com and dcur dealer- ii 
PKFWriOHi, A vdilfs. bnrfonn, cotmuot. brawer. 

TtalklfAt, AtKk Vi- 

CttMMrSSIOfti BlttftftD UT TUB LttftB-LJElTTlSV ANT, 

Corff rv hff Ifrrxiriitasa.—Jame* hi un-ay Grant, Eiq, tti to VEto-Lte utsmsnt, vice WUlisirv 

Fniscr TyOar, E*;- ^ KKRLTTCT AKKULLftD, 

J GftEENWOOD sod BttREENWOOD, Bradford, wtirtted spiunort. 

BANKHurrft. 

ir p ;eft ravtb iO, Iromtitiiurar- » ¥vu .6 ITI. lara of Batoixuin'S-rew, Ahorcdltcb, but row 
tif E U^^Pfli 5 fonl.fi raet, wfte-c d. fookfotf-sfosi msiaufktit urar & fcfclTH. ahiu#. Is lo of 
W telt I brick in- kcr. « MDSU A. Alfral-pldro, Afoiautlur-iqUare, linnn p[rjn, siul tit, 41 ery-fo- 
Btruiitl-Dlatie. Old henl-T.rad.lAau-airaoLttcilm. anil 1 fo Utel»d il iff!. cjhI mcrelisat- J M.fffo 
GAN smi"stiff J HORGAN,intU Jtereford, -iri Glaabtary, w^lsiaptein. W WE81\ Stfood. 

TS BELL, Bos, 'frilrahlre, qtasrpyrn-itor. / MCltlTOlE FIvm««s btalW- J 
WE TLAKE 1-llaa > CttNDTj, Tsvtitonk, CaLlo aal^mso. J ftlftEJlAH, Liverpool, builder* 
Yt THoMAft* Uvcrpooltboouiralwr^^ 

0 TUBNflUIX, Olaagow, tnertihant. ,1 GOttDttN, I venrasa, bolWar. A GIBBON *ad[Co, 
Invert iiriier nterohauw, J CAMFBkLftltttw CnOmock, ttmc^lcalar. A ftOWANtt 
uhIAU DUNiAIF. ttl-affaw and LiverpooU merchunis. 

BIRTHS. 

At Hsffram tho Wlfrp of Ltoufonwil-fioitiiiul BuiiVea Foritor, of fc son.-—At Balk ki-atrcut 
w C*u the Isdy of rif Wluiairt Paj nr ipjttoey. Bart, or • aon aiul toll-.-—Anjfuot 18 , st 
Cmuy Uiircu, Wtatmorshujd. rto wife uf Edward Jofajison, Kaq, of s ffanghur. 

MARRIAGES. 

At t^hom, William llsnry EtellInKhatu, M ft. of Pisa, tti EjlwtoOu c!ff«l danghlar of (to 
rate Ifotortrirah .ni, M IL—1 a t Kliraioo Cflltodral, Cliarie* Effwarff,youn»*t apu afuto 1 lal« 
Wm^afoti, ftaq, M F, lo Harrtecie Dare. SMtitel daujrfiter df Frauds ftpaltfht, h-sq, of Dutty 

Satlcj, Tipperary.-—Atari John'*, ^ailtUlifWfc Win UawkLna, Lsg. late eftoip VaraMnatn, 
third sot! ofF rands Hawkins, ft*q, lain Chief Jrafite iff the Court ofttoralUy, Knat Indloa^tti 
Lotaisa Baroi'tias ffe Wtildau, daughter of Fit-Id-M.-r*hnl llnrcifl da We1deft.““Al ttaffyJflnd- 
bST Ayntbira Dantalliltotort Wylla WllS.ft, tti Jautii OI«P^ dangli t<JT of tto 

laid Win Cochran*. Eaq, til Lildylsnff,--At FuJtottt. Ueut FX 1 R N. to Led w*i sblmt 

(toLliter of Julm LoofferaJ, h*q. of Eiyainn*vUlA Falfomt.—-On tto Iflihlnst, at at 0*w£ 
U^5!ir-^usra, the fterTFauiku.rr boa, BA, qf Ou«n -Odtw, Oambri»ge. to E liu Hirj, 

. r* J* . ..» D.u it al f.lu'iii-kfl'i 1 ri:_-CJn Ehn Xfiid ilhteL. Ut KlilHJ-tOEl 


SSy din Ar Of tha late D WIULaras.ofA^togton.^Un 

SSCTmteflte to th 4 Rev Geo. D Vr Dldftofo Fraioflck. fourth son of 

off ftwilte, Cra -brook, in the eotwty of Kent* £*q. to .Tsne, yorngtn dauffbiw of Efuuuua 

Jack mo, of Eltn ttrove. SoDthRtitif HtaDla, Esq. 

DEATHS. __ . „ 

Cnlnnol ttStirae MOOrfl. of the frOth N'*i Lv* Infantry, Banzai Frasldsnry, 

—-JTi ties Vp^r sv, ltembntfo/fl.(Jrt$, UunUnifililnhlilH. (ii* tb v Joraph Pianos BanM, 

L LB, 1.1 year uf iff. - --At hi* retd rnw. Dakdeau, fttiJH* towHlel., iUut. lit tto 

Gist ve* uf IffTflim. Llrut-Gd Whl tto-* h-ji. ki * U/folwL 1.1 ttoSdrt or K^yil Wsfob Fuil|- 
lte,s. ^At Kura-U-afiiiara Anno, the l.ciertHl wife dff Akldrtnw ir Ctopnt « Mar*hall. Ut 
tor ith :! oSHt to-r BlrmtotaWfo J* » T£ 

htiutbaUf who for itie^iatt »» jlf ^ * tattanJ mrvsu* fo tefolly *f « 




























August 26, 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


127 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


A ST LEY’S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE.— 

Freprtolor. Mr.W. BATTY,—Fin* TCTffhi thl* w*»n of Um 

highly iKHiuIir hraMtrliui SpcciaclG of Ma£F: Y VA —'Trl tHiipiiwit 
W* LADY IXIDIVA,—On WONIM-i. aUG 

ifltotho irurtsln will rise at a qn irtur to Hcwou pnKUriy. with Lord 

Byron's tiuiifiiirkoHt flinL tvLpjXMlrnmiillQ Spectacle of MAZE Pi A? Or, 

the Wild Hcr«i nipi^KluOtvl with great splendour To ta suetKrtied 
hy |bc unequalled SCflti ’» oftto Cirri*- The whirl 0 to toiwlud > wlut, 
aaih timo, the tnaraaflfugbr popuUr grand notional Extravaganza 
jVgrasit or LADY OODfV » ; or* Pet-pl u Tom of Corot* try.-Itoi- 
Eriflat 0 JM 1 I from Klrven lltl Riv* ■—WwiffL Mr Wrtt. 


ri%E NORFOLK and NORWICH NINTH 

X MUSICAL FESTIVAL. 

PATRON.—H«f MoH Eatrlknt MAJESTY tiffl QUEEN, 
VlCB-PATItOSS. 

Thu QUEPN DOWAfttiH. 

Hi* ftoyjil HTtthllH+i the PRINCE ALBERT 
Her Hi will Kiphtii’Wrtfl DuchwififKESt. 

His Hoy-fil Mator* Hit DufcftofUAMHIlUKiK. 

Thla FESTIVAL will UM# place In fit Atalrew 1 * Hfttl. Norwich, On 
TUB DAY* tto Ikh ortk.piom^rt^n, uni the thrao foltcwlu? rt *ya. 
On WiH|n.'*hyuKiraltiir Hp^r'i Cuolrt-fA. '"'The Christ! u'a Nw ' 
and Haydn's oratorio, ” Creation " 1 On Thursday, Mendelsohn * 
oratorio, "Ettlah" Amt on Friday morning, Ifrraxrt's oantiUs 
** UftVldti Pettkoiiie," ind Il«nilci , i "Israel In Egypt ,' 1 RuTW will 
to llmv llraud Uiwtilhiuoiii Conrarta.. on Ito «wiii ffft of TwfUhy, 
the ILfrfh, W^ltwiday, the tULh.ftnd V (luridAT ► the llthof toptmnbcr, 
(emilrlrltifi 1 htltNtloiu from Clmurno'i “ll Mitrtmonlt) ^‘10 " 
Uourtla "LoNoiixe dl Figaro,” Mrndoliiohn’a 1 Flret Wulpunjla 
JitgliT," Mwrt't Lm CFeipflnz.il dl TlB." and B^tbflrpn'i "FlfldiO." 
Principal Vmail Parfnrnmf!i—liJmn Vlardot Oarcta, Mdina Caetellan, 
IWlld Alton!, Mina Anno Williams, Mis* .Martha William*. Mr 8 ln» 
Jtajra*, Mr Lockey* Mr Ji Phillip*, Mr WMlwnrih, and SiffUOT Lft- 
blache. CWKltWlor—Hr Benedict, Leader—Mr Btagrevij._ 


PUBLICATIONS, &c. 

Pric* Ei, fid. (Proof Impression* on Indf* Paper), 

A PANORAMIC PICTURE of the HOLY 

LAND ; exhJljiMiir Mo lei Vlewaof Hie priuelfHil CLlt« »'«! 
Pistol km tinned in the Old and New Testament. Wild 81 Itafn'eiusM- 
Hli Of Uw Flit®, S 8 Inches by lit- 

PubEillntd at the Odlceof the tlXliSTlUTEP L*flt>ON NEWS. IBft, 
Strain I; *ml Id Id . y all UOalueillKir*, 

Nflie Ktauly, price Eighteen Ahllllnx*, Vel. III. of 

THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 

I. Kli'pni-H iv bound In cIotIih ifltt edgwt, rich In II Initiation* nf thfl 
StlndMiMrr fivunll afllw UatBli Moblha, fonnl'tjf a mo*£ OWtl- 
pvio and YAlnabhi ILLU 8 TKATfiO CIIRONOL bwoLbor with * 

irniH of ineftil nrtd tllfhly Inkraatlng ArlklOH d» Art, Lller»E,n«T *nd 
Bckuce —'rhcOWr* for BLnnlluff Vo!. XII. rrilh the NbW All'lfnm* 
Healffu in Gold, 3** «on-Miyb» obtained, liy orditir. of *U 

Hoohullara, Ac,, la ths Rlnffdom. *a * 1 h all the firuriotu YolutaM, 


thW. pcJoa ftIxpence, 

T HE MAN IN THE MOON. 

A Monthly ItertewMTd Uullrtln of New Men. He* U*elta. New 
rkyi, New Jnkef. *.id New NtmWnH: being an let for the AnintaH^ 
mwrinniDr the broad Gauge O/Kaiwy Wllii thrt Harrow ^angnofFact, 
Lu[ l. the (irand General MimwimUil Jimndnn. 

OFtBlONa or Til* I'lttHA. 

u Thji humourem* prodwrttou tnM btiOoitte very popular In public 
oplidon; It If an porlablu In alfte - iOcheap In prioi*—» iwlolei.t m’ fun 
—ao {ipir . lf , lately ..md hi pr H'kltdy iHuau-abd. that U* dhttLatloil. TM 
are tolil. l*aji far uuULri 4 .peil the mijpiliro expo^taiLma of It* lalauted 
prnjertnrfl,"—( r J lelienhmn Jmlrtull. 

" A v+ry aniLuiu^ irfiok fu Hie I able—flood -liuniourod tall lory anil 
’irltty frnitiirii lailiijf Lm ntaple tnldw.'-U Wiji'walcr 'linwi. 

“ Tfctti iLcciualuff laihlicatpjik Inf[i|phtf tlia reatl'- , r wllh a largo «t*l 
parlicuUrly gotKl ai*fwnny wwth offitn." Plysnoudl Time*. 

** [l I* redolent £»rtau h ohoap !a price, and iwrubla In iuse, H '—atock- 
perl Advnrtlitsir- 

" Tbe mrrrEeit 1 Han ' of tlw month. Ip — Snnbu y Guardian, 

“ We coin tieivl Li to Lie lovera of wholleiaiUIe laugh kr, -ud, a.i an 
aivtlrut twlllpallLlB fur th* rallWiy can-la^ 1 flr «*** York^ 

ahlrtinutu. 

■" The ' JIho [n The M<«n' !* aunh nn liMtorriglhlQ laker, that we |h*ll 
Mty notlilnff to him or about him, blit merely nenninDwt nur frienda 
wfii'ii llwy an- ogi of apirii* lu try hi* auli<luUia for cam and 
—HahUUme Journal. 

Ail ih. fc U.ich mnbeiihava bwn Rapriutod, 

Loudo -j rnhllhb .[ H r 18%. FiactCloset, dold by *H Bonkudlert; 
*ml ai every Railway ataiiou |n ihu Kingdom, 


Z OOLOGICAL GARDEN^ itEGENT'S- 

PARIL—Vtaitora am adMltted WITHOUT ORDERS, on MonhaT 
bi erfTTwaekH at Hlafence each; on Hi* Iblln-wlnff d*yv *t OFe 
--■ Children at SJj peace. A new tnlrauca lull been 


opened Ln th* Droafl^walk. 


■pOYAL COLOSSEUM.—PARIS.—In ftddi- 

it t|&n Ifl the! 11 dnuTC-ui atiniitt Luna of thla Halahlllhraent nd* 
exhibiting (Day and liVfulnf \ a nrw grand PANORAMA of PARIS by 
MoOK UGHT, aaaw* from a trill loon suapemlwl Ow tkogArdenj of 
the Tnllarifti. eomprUlng +6,000 a^u ere for?r r prOtluced Under the d!roo» 
tlou of Hr, ffllllam Dra-lweH. and ]i*lnL'il by Mr. Panum. lu which 
*11 the loealltlea df the late Uuurreoltol) can bo dlrtlrictly Irarftfl— 
Open from Ten till half-pti*t Five, and frrnu lAe'r m till half-pait T.»u 
o'Ctcvk, Muaic fl-nm Two till Fit*, and luring iTie Fteninff, Admi*- 
llcm. iu- ChIMren and Schooli. Jmlf.prb-n. Cntnrni. H. 


/I RE MO RNE.—Thft DAY for thq MILLION. 

XJ —Thi* OrandH'rit F-t« of OiC Sctvitl —The rolgn nf *t, ^within 
havluff tertnlniiod amt ths l^nsce. in tho hop* nr havlug fur a nowlir 
eno flrw dnv thl* ***Vm h i OtilH. tho bamm ter for MONIl'V, 
AUGUST 2 tlb, In nnW to afford tt»n Mil Hon an opprtuuUy of wH- 
nnwlrt(fthf rarild nM nHnirike Enlart liimithU or thla v«a| F't|, 
bll'hnwmt. TheFatM will rdllpae at) Ihn prattoiia Girina ef Cramdrue. 
Coifl tnelWinlf with * sntud Aquatic Toortialiwol 0 U the Thjiraea. First 
it^preaentil Eon thUSeJiaii, nf a Hlonn lit th" Pyrn^i with Iteicdft* 
tlvn iliIg and Scanlc ami Fyrotoubnta KITi'fib, A glgatilic Majqjfile 
bi* bran ocvnted on the Lawn, amLind whl'di tho vetifle* of Terpwl- 
ehor* will aaaerable. fllTuil'B feVned Trtnipe Of Ac nbali, Veo*1 and 
Initnimcntil Ctmwff. W<tw Hilht, " 1 1 [fliWe do l.aunmt'a 

unrivalled Band of W performer*. BH111 *nt Ultimtn -iltma aod Magnlfl- 
cent Fyfpreehnic Tablftani fJriind Might A«r« Hrftho Koy»lCrrmm» 
Ha'lwn. with Ft ewarkafirom the Car AJml»alon fo tha^ntire Enter- 
Ulrtment, la, Door*Q en «t Sl Cle*a at IY o^lock, —The iqndic Tptir- 
namrnl will be repua led an Tuesday and Artrlnelday. —A new Catered 
Fftmignade. lOOfoet fu l-ngth has Waerected whLch, In the Evening, 
will be brilliantly IHumlnatcil with £ 4 * —» B TbopnbUc arare pecl- 
fblly Infonrud thattlie ben u t Efu 1 Thrill and Tflvem of -’n-murno are open 
on Suiulin for Promenade and TCefitahment after 4 o'clock, No 
charge for admission,—The w ,(n» a^e oAvtircd with ehelt, reiulflflnar 
them p.*rf«tly dry s/lS'lh shnwer. 


R oyal polytechnic institution. 

—ASTATIC CFTOLERA. Itadeprmlcnos n j tin Klwctrie A 8 uic 
of th" Atmo^nlirr*. Ttda impart ml Levtutr. with new and practical 
SUggetLEnni far It- trtatMHVd. will lm delivered by lsham BltggA Esq-, 
<m Monday, ffwln»liy, aiid Friday, at Tito o'Ctcck. and nn in* 
al torn ile Rmnlntt* at Nin*. I Ell the Snd of f*eptrmber, In Hr. Ryan 1 * 
Lectures, the Fatal Hxplrwfon In Alhany-atreet will be rofirrrfal lo : 
amt tho vuluablu I'awnt Gsi App+r lu &f StepTwn White, Fmj , wilt 
fas explained. Lecture* by Hr BechhofTiioj'. on PNEUAfATICrl, The 
various Optical Effect*. lHirr*inl fHrliiy IWI, Ah degnnt Hnli-I 
of * Vb*ik|. with Captain CArpomer's intiircvcd Prcp-ILv, At work Oti 
tbe water, kc,—Admlnloa. 1 *.; Schoele, Half'price,—Tbo New Catn» 
logfpfl. Is, 


T he royal Chinese junk 

H RFYING." manned by a Old run* Ct*w,—Th|* mo+t infor- 
rillilg Rtblbllhn, which ha* beenJurn'y celled thr'* ipaalcat uovOty 
In Fuh'pr , 11 bus bcni vlelted hy her M* Inely the Queen, all Ihe Rnyil 
Family, sod an Immense number of Mnnis, lao'uHng nearly til 
the nnblllty and fomlruefa of distinction In raMVlna. The " K«yll«:‘ t ll 
new cram for FiFdblttCfl, foam Tltn to Six, In the Euit Irt.Ur. Tkrithj, 
adjoining the Ririjway an 1 flteam-hoiit Pier Black wait.-Ad minimi, 
ONE SHI 1 1 1NG Junk Ticket** Inchwllngfom amt adml^lou. *r* 
Iseued by the Blaekwoll and Kast.i n Ucuinileii Rail ways, CcUVrvane* 
also by ftp nlliUi, -nd by ■'foam-boat frqm all th* PLi-r* Wler-i] Woet- 
mlnst^raivd Wuciwlda; fore 4d. Oautaguaa obtatnablc only oo board, 
price M. 

T he - hall of'-rome, great wrmT- 

Ml T^ATKFP.T, IT A Y MA ItKtlT.—Til E Otft.Y KXHTRITIOS 
OPEN IN L0SIDON. - Sips iflliiiiTy ihil unpri' cdenleri meptinn of 
UtL- N*w ind splrnrilrl TABLE A Ul of MIDSUMMER NH HIT'S 
THE AM — Una on a Moving Lion—Mount Olympus—and Ilyin* es<- 
ried ft way by tho ffilef Nymph*. At to wirfsl Other mm'llirti of 
itm most reohcrche de*ariptlcn, Ttm wlude nf the 0roup* Oconmpauied 
Try appropriate Music ami Pcenary. Homing performance at Threpo; 
Evpnluge at Bight — J tails t 3a.; roservnd aexta, fs.j promenade, 1 * H ; 
private boxei for six porsons* I Of. ed. each. 


B 


UY YOUR WEDDING RING 

at S3, &U&GATE-tinx. 


P IANOFORTES, the beat of every description, 

New and H neon rt-h and. Foreign ami English, for BALE cr HIRE. 
It CRAMER, BEALE, a-dgu/*, SO I, Heps’-I a t irat,_ 

"JI/TOTTS EVER-STANDING and MUL- 

i-TI TUH IN PART 1 PUND 8 an til* cnly InsimmrttU which 
ah-mkl be aunt abroad, whisr* lonarv or* «*rco, or tocrn is an object, 
the emallesl of which Will be found to TW*ci*i mora rlqhnvsa, vnlumo, 
And depth of taw than Un< largest uiUally made; price* in xoconlMIce 
with th* fltuft*.—T 6 . Strand, 


T HE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

ls*d hy tho Quern) t| manufactured Info a variety of new and 
riegflUit deslffu* In Black si wpll a* GaM and Silver. Tlwy msv be 
»m by pent Eo any part of thv klugdom T Odd OPlered DINKCT ntOM 
THE INVKNTOM MKSRY RLf,lft snit BOH, Baeter. Plate *nd 
Ornaments of every description made To order In DftVOuihEnt Oliver, 


E lectro and Sheffield plate— 

Tho Catalogue nf Pricse, with Drawing* of Silver PM ted Dhh 
Covers, Vegetable or Curry Dlahes, and other requisites for the Dinner 
Table, |* published. And mar br had gratis, or will he a*nt, nomaifo 
foee, to any pari of Orut Britain. Ireland, or lb® CoTOnles, —T, COX 
SAVORY nail CO., 47, Comhill, Lqbdou, htcq doon frum GrACt- 


C rLVER PLATE.-^A. B. SAVORY and 

O RONS twg to call the attention ef cuitomer* fo tbe nstlured 
prlcva at which tfcey aw now aetllng tlw best wrm^rht Lendmi-tmul* 
BILVER HFOONBftTpl FORKft, and Silver T-m and Coffee bervloc*. 
The Pamphlet, must? ted by Arawings, and centalulng the welgtit* 
and priori of ths varlm* arriek* required In fomBy uw, may lw bad 
on application, or will t» nmi, poet foe*. u> *«y p*fl of Oerat Briiain, 
Ireland, D r tlift CoTflnles.-A. B. BiVOllY ODd 8 UNS f 14, ConihlU, 
f^ndrun. opposite the Bank. 


VV rATGHES flnd CLOCKS.—A Pamphlet, 

" * explaining the variObs cou*tnn’l|ons. ATist the odrantiige* Of 
each , with * List of Price*, wiH lie forwarded. Oralis, by po«. If ap¬ 
plied for by x i-HI-prid Ifltujr.^-T- COX SAVORY and CO.. Oold- 
Sinllbi. Watchmakers, *a.. 4 J, CornhJI] (sewn ddOrt from Gr*ee- 
thurab-MniOi), Igmilon. 


TONES’S £4 4a. SILVER LEVER 

* " ffATCHE 8 at thf Klnnhatnry, R», RtramT, oppnrl to flpmemet 
Boas®. They comprise fleirj modem Improvmient, and «n war- 
ranted not le vary mem* than half a minute par wwsk 11 n *tmI 
raduetton of price el siH» mU aside all rivalry, ei|hr T i)f th* ft wise 
manufacE&rm xiw Other hotae, On nseeipt of a PieKit-DfflM Order, 
payable to JOHN JONR 8 , for £4 Ha,, one will br arm Fn*. — Read 
Jones'* flkrtoh nf Waiehwerk. bfuE Five for a Twowumy Atanp. 


a^iE 

L A 111 


NEW FISH CARVER and FORK m 

AROKSTISE rtlLVBR,—-A Uh(S and Flegant Ainirtinml of 
them N.>vn[iLra, flited In TTWroooo CXto*, of rile King’s, AJl^rt. Victoria, 
and oU.,er stvl-s. ai iii. tin- |uin sulid sitrar-han-tle ditto, at flCN llie 
p+hv-fiARC and BONii, 18, Comhilli otnl at SitriBeld. 


A HANDSOME PRESENT.—A GOLD 

WATCH ttne noi.O CIIAIK, mtwt wraiilm In • n,o- 
rood* COM, for f'fl IDs, very anlbihle for a present, Th* dcocriptfoa of 
tho Yixicliln n* follows ;—IbuMf'ktfkiM (fold case, gold dlu, hori- 
BrTUtel mnvettRiut, four holr* jewelh'd. maintaining power to go whilst 
“dug wcqiiiJ, and all reo«iir itupmvpmo&ia; a written wamtuty given, 
Mud ii iWLdvvmiTijtb's trial allowed; tbe chit In Is of Ihe best quality.— 
BARM mol HONB, Watuh Manufaetturm. L«. Comidll, opreinil® die 
Now Royo) Biohatkffv,— ii.li. These elegant prt*<uitscan Ew waftled 
tlirouffb [he Post-offlo* with perfent «foty t upon lb* rwaalpl Gf on 
ortltr for tbe amount, 

rCAUTION to HOSIERS, DRAPERS, 

V> rii heft.—The ACREKT BELT, with lh* RPfllSTKRED SLIDE 
FASTENING—All partki svTHug or oilbrlUff for sale any Nit or f**- 
tonlnff for a belt, being OS inf lngL'mcut of the abovr. Will reild-'T 
th* nuelves llnble to the ptmalEksImposed by Ui* C and t Viet., o. Hb, 
orul will bo iKtoCMdrri agaiuet forthwith Branding fo law. N. B.— 
EaekRlide Fftihoilng I* stain ed "JOHN PaTBRHON, Ld doilt rt- 
ffbtered Aug U, IfllJ." Tin* Iteijislenid Fatlenlufr. from lllfl *Ij% ihjS 
Of i inn iff*. It* great sfuipliclly, and perlnct Hfttufity, I* |Hiculforly 
a-laptoil for cMidnn's bait*. The tmJ* Supplied (kiwiffb anr «f ih* 


TMK 0 HB.AT WILL CASS. 

m/FR- BOGUE has the jjleasure to annoimce 

If 1 that Mr. ALBERT &M1TIT h« pMoa.l in his hatHie ifor .pub- 
IlHMkm lhr whole «f foe irtnkuLai* amPu?i 3 ttiKl with fllk POTP'R- 
TO^ LEGACY, which remark .bk affalP liu cover yet been sum- 
cLinitly utMlrnttood, 

TUk Rmninoeof Town and Country lIMfory will be ciomplrred In 
Tun Mo thiy Shilling Poru, earn con UiJ ruing Iwo lllurirat’mia on 
Rtoel, by ILtblnt K. Ilrowrio T ^’ P ,rl will appear on Uw 

Istof tn‘jitnj[iti-r -fid, FLevt-alrveL , 

Soli I by all nookaelforsqul Hnllwey Llbrartans _ 

HARPE'S LONDON MAGAZINE, Edited 

by FRANK FATRLEOH,—Tbe 3 opWlnber Fart, price Is., COfl- 
IninsTWO superior Engravings at Slwl, and lh® following, among 
othnt aritcli-e of general Interest i— 

THE BTGflY OF A FAMILY, By B. M. 

TUFFS and PUFFING. By Mr*. WHlfR. _ 

HIGH Di YB AND UOLIDAYB. By AGNES STRICKLAND, 
FACTS IN THE EAST. By Mrs. FObTANB. 

A THAYER FOR THE UNU. By MARTIN F. TUFFER. 

REVI MVB OF T1!K DISCIPLINE OF i-lFE. 

_ THE TENANT OF WILDFEhL HALL. 

_ MIRABKAU* A LIFE HISTORY. 

_-_THE EERIE LAI HD. 

A NEW NOVEL by that popular writer FRANK FAIRLEGH Is In 
preparation, and. will shurtty appear In this Mugn tin*. 

London [ AkTIlUR Hai l and Co.. ^5. Patrrrwsfnr-rnw. 


C HARLES GLOVER’S Now bong, "MV 

SEAGIRT HOME," with it beautiful Portrait of bis ftoyal 
High™*™ [he Prirwu nfWikl aJ an Euffllsh EaHo , by llrandard. 
Frfoe 3 ». ft!. Tbl* 1» another »f Mr Chtrlc* 0 IWT I sUCO. wfut S-'ug*, 
■ ml iSA naBrmal ballud haa almmly beeomn popu ar; Uumi Is * 
graco auU I'li'gmiCr In the wonls dU iimilu |hat wltl place It tm Uw 
planofo te* of All lovers *f English uieSo 1y. 

I.EK and Chi AID; AD. 4B, Albumurbi-strarit. 

Whflfr ia»v be had Chari-* Utom'* ” Uleof a Bailor." pric* 3s .\ 
u Llfonsf aSollikr," prices* . ■' A NItfbt-Sionn alltea," " For not lull 
trust In Piwrlffoiwie," ” Dm Film," prtoe U Bi. 1 LkisorJpti v* n n d Cha- 
ractoHllle Diverttasemenla for the Plandforlo, Brau![fully TUualf tod 
to Colours by BrandxnL 


WADE’S HAND-BOOK 

T f FORTE, comprising an raiy Riylln 


A New Edition, pride 8 # t Of 

-" to the PIAN0- 

, . ___prising an ra«y RigMnwTLLNl InLffldtwtfon lo the 

Bludy nfthal luamtmehl ADd Mlirie Iftgo flr*l 3 tlw Artnjf Fingering. 
According to the modes nf [lie bo*l mmleri, rxemplifirnl lu various 
Eaen-lM*, Scales. ice, T In nil the mi|Jur olid minor keyai add liitur- 
ajjened by ral ix*tl*ni from study, cmyilstlnff of FOpulxr Uriotili-S aihl 
Rom ncL*s, aiK.I walectiotit from Ihv Hanofnrta ComposLllonSdf the must 
CekforaM mtutors; also, a abort mid 4WJ InlmiluoLEoU to Uurmuny 
or UohHtorpoiut, *D(l a new Vocabulary Of Tern LB. 

By the trie J. AUGUSTINE WADR, 

Published ftt ClIAPPN'-t’S MusSe Warebmaw, Now Bond-atrout; and by 
WuiTTAKlriniud Co., Ave Mnria-laue. 


MAUN DE It 8 T RE A HUHY CF NA IUHAL HlftTURY. 

Just published Ln I vc] foolsdip Sve. with Front lip lows and 808 Wood- 
cuts, expnnsly engraved for thl* Wert, 10* cMh*or \'Ja hi eutbGsoed 
binding, glltedgra, 

TREASURY of NATURAL HIS- 

£ TORY; or* a popnilxe DEui lorutry *f Anlnuitod N*lur*; In which 
th® Zuologlciftl Charonleiislfo* that d Isriagutsli |bo diff,reiH CIimUWAt 
G enera, ah Spucloi art eeniblned wlih a varieLy of In lure* ting Ift- 
formation 1 'lustrativfl of the Eluhlt* IntiUncu, *ml general Ecotiway 
Of lhn Animal Kliurdom. To which are add«i, a Syllubu- of 
P rue t leu I Teildenny> xml * GiOsuriAl Aupnullx By &AMUEL 
MAUNDER- 

Aim, by the ■ama Amber, 

1, THE TREASURY of KNOWLEDGE, 

and Library of Reference; a compr*hanslv« UlciLinary of Universal 
Kn*wl.'dffa„—Now edition, T*vised and greatly enlarged. FdoIsU£> 
Hth, Id* cloth; embosto'L Id id I tig. gilt nl^f, ills- 

2. THK BIOGRAPHICAL TREASURY: a 

Dlatluttory of UnlvUraal Blognphy: MHIfi|irliln(f H.GQO MenWir 1 ,—< 
New *j,l|Lon, with a cftpl'iu* AutLpItflfleut of additional Mamolra. 
Foolsoaij 8 vn, 10* cloth; flmbnnml Mud luff, gUtedgea, lu. 

S. THE SCIENTIFIC and LITERARY 

TREAWEtY; I copious Popular EuoycdnpuiJIft of tl» Bulks Lottpit 
ami Fine Art*.—Now lidLllOti. FepSvo, 10 * tilth- ombuttod binding, 
ffliuj.igiis. ia*. 

4. THE HISTORICAL TREASURY: com- 

prising a ecunpondlQua Introduerory Oulllttn ttf Universal Itlstory, and 
x llUtory of every Notion —.New Edition. Fop 6 *^ Ids 

cloth; ambmwed binding, griiodgri, ISa. 

,J Then w r orkx are. Indeed. InCOntollvei OP the railroad of rbo mind., 
(a bring ir|rlit|» 4 d and pIMlII the eag^r trtwlter to lb® terminus hr 
must tang s«ri In vntn by any dher UttH."—Alla*. 

Loiulou: Longman, hnowa, Ghkb^ and LOFOMAria. 


REMOVAL of the REG ENTS-QUAD RANT 

i V -al.uNNAU'E -J Jll V Kir.b ** K li.r.mn iho pul.lie that 
lu oo t^tuuol of the manvil of tho oil^tuuk, by order of bi-r Ms- 
Jeity'aUuuimlirimivrsol th® Wi-hnIs and Fu est*, and nlteniUou era tbe 
ijcoiialhii, hu now CELLING OFF hh extensive til'OCKaf MIUCEL- 

LANKGUS STANDARD BLHJKa at * groat retortion from theputo 
Uthod price*-, tonal M toff of Jiistortoa, Voyagtl, travels, hloffraidiy, 
poetry, imviOr, Ln,lcs. Juvoulle. aiwl pictorial work** suitable for school 
prtooa, birthday preteftli, and tho lirawtoff-room t*bIo. Lu sireij 
Tirtiitji of binding*. Bible*, p-sytr-boaxiftiid oburcht services lit tm>. 
rocoo. vcIyhi t. n lid goth it hind lug. Albums, scrap-bQVik*, muilo, *ih 1 
jiamplilot oo*l’*. Stour ii tog. wrmlil lug, plain, ana fancy atattonery of 
every ucscrlptiou at ili« lowest pcfsfolu prioea,—JOHN PIELh'tl boA 
and iixtleaeiy ostobil*liWM 54 it t i-‘, Hvgtinfs.<jaadr*Mt, enruar of Air- 


MANGNALVlJ HISTORICAL QUESTIONS - by the lt«v, |>. «, 
WRIGHT. Now EdHtoia, Bound In man, price to. 6d., Illustrated 
wfth Forty Rilffravtoffs.oorrecEed, and adapted for Gw us* of .School*, 

H istorical and miscellaneous 

QUESTIONS, for tbn U*o Of Young Pooplu* with tt S- luvtlan 
nf Hrltlih and General likiffTxpby, * 0 . By BICIIMAL HANGS ALL 
In this edition am ombndird tbe latwT pTmigra ohical dlaunvurlvi imd 
sc iiiii tl [to Ibjvj ut loci, and the RIMt race t fact* lh the dep.i rturanis of 
hbigraphy aiint history s a now cbantor on the Middle Akv*, and, nn 
Fpliuuieof flertpturo Hiaraiy^ are mailed; nut w InmoouruTea rospect- 
Itlgdato* have b««n racEldrtl; and. niton pupil's guide to a correct 
proiiimolitlnn, all cla*.3oal words and proper names ft m iKcnut uh tod; 
add, When ceuafstlng Of three or more syMIei, the pOfttPliTnata, If 
ifllUf. to iiulfortnly mi rked.—Londcm: Wi L i-lAM TlWO a ftd Co., Cbcap- 
, • A CrttalOn r ua of School Uouka sent, on applicalkia cll- 
cloitoff a poatoge slump. 


Third Ixnuimid, jartoc HlEtuWnse* 

A CGI DENTS and EMEUGENCIES ^ a 

jfY for thrirTrw HtmM t. By ALFRED &MEG, F.K.S.. dm- 

pwm to the Bank of England, awl LeolUtor ou tturpery. FbEs |h»eL t 
llluitratad hyutimoroti* wood eiigravlagN. Is hung up at every police^ 
station by order of the Cdtumlutoncft of FOlfue. xntl Is alrandy in Pm 
at Siluat of tho nubile oUlue* In London- It forms an Imrgl natdr ffulde 
for the imEoinlljite treatment of todldmito and cmerffeiioica, and it 
should lio placed in a coiiS|jEcU 0 Us airmitlon In owry dw<*||lnff. 

Futililhed by Mr, CElUHClllLL, mudlrttl lAulwIlf r, PrlilCSMlrDBl. 


AN ELEGANT PrtEBtJNT. 

'T’HE ILLUSTHATEJJ NEW TESTAMENT* 

1 CAUTHOUISKtl VERB 10 K-) 

ItoauTlfolly hound to taathor, ombosMd and gilt fM«s, gilt odgw, 
priee Fir® Shillings In paper cover, Half- 4 i*Crown, Will Slaty 
Bptelldfd EiigravEug* from Urn wings oii-olitdl by htotlnunt Artist*, 
exprwslv for till* Edition j Noteu, lllaiorical, Kxplamstciry, ^nd 
lJ,-nrri]jll vu; and wnbcliiihad by a novel PftflOrttmto Picture erf the 
Holy I,\ud, a* a FrtfutlsiJiidc^ prasetittog s^aie *\*w ihu principal 
cl tins and placea meut loncd In Iko Old and Naw Tualament, a isli t*d by 
vlffhlv-iiva references. 

Thu ELLIOT RATED Nkw TESTAMENT ocntHns same And bohl and 
ImaffinnElwa akotchus. Much [net baa liven shown In Ihu cHolo* of 
aDlit«li: and oven IhMc which have tmti, as Lt were, pktru-juUy used 
up, *ru HrAlcd with originality of(ompi^n."-D<Hy New*. 

" A pnullcation uhan-trrle®>l by tlie spirit of the wn||-V,oWd pro* 
prletora of the Illustrated Lon&ds News, nd destlnod. w® doubt 
uet, to eNululu for m id wld* The 11 1 ur tratloni *ro rhjtr iota- liod by 


s during originality* ami flnEDliod with a bold "flu *ml beauty I 
make thorn immensely «(tractive Weafryan, 

LoaldOft: Fubli riied *1 Pie Ordop M f the lUrU»TluTlD Lo IT DO It 
NEWS, IDS, Strand l ami sold by all Bookaolldn, 


COMPLBTtON UF THL WORE. 

Now rrady, price !aH„ 

PART IV. OF 

r rnc HISTORY and ART of WOOD EN- 

I OKAYING t COJitAI* I so 

AN INTER BATING HIHTOKT OF THE ART OF WOO& Elf- 
GfLAVING FiH j>I THR EAKLfEBf PEBIOD, 

BY W. A CIIA1TO, 

With Foc-almiTei of curiOKS ftpuclnume of Ancient Wood Enffravliiff f 
Also, ttw foliowtiiff SulffMl*. Which hav* been mtoctod from 
THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON SEWS, 

And exhibit In various etylfli 'h* oapablliLka of Wood Engtavldg :™ 


riraytou Manor tG Dodtoft) 

Bel voir Coat la 
La Fata do Uarto go IF. Ii nodal L) 
PurtTMliof lUnnbraudr 
BurgJil&y llouae 111 Ltodaon) 
Hampton Court FwUce fW. L. 
UlUfo) 

Coburg and JUHtlnbftfdtabnlnn 
ffoum Bkilehn by N. K. IL. 
IVince Allnrt) 
liith Courtahlp (A. Frlpp) 


View near Folkestone (Clint) 

A Tato of the Wn« Q. J. J 
kln*> 

Gaivlrti SOesrt (Watteau) 

Trinity Church, Stratford-on- 
Ai‘ii (BuunuU) 

ChftrVfym Hall—Aunt Hatha¬ 
way h * Cottage 

Tlm^Lorara' W*lk (F. Dauby, 
The Nftltonal Trait (IV. Rarrty) 


Thla Work It prtolrtl in tlit tnotl oftreifu! mxnuer, upon a warm- 
tinted pxpur mod* cXprvSily for the purptfit, which ouciiidvrAtily 
fluhanM* tbe twaiUy of to* Eugrartdg*. No w oomptoH lu Four Fat t* + 
ti r 6 d each. 

Pubilatirtf liy W. T.rtrTLlt. H», fttranil : mrl *>M by all Book sailer* 


i^LLRTCAL, MEDICAL* and GENERAL 

\J LIFE A 83 U RANGE At )Cl E r Y -NOT! CR Ifl HER EH Y GIV EN, 
that tbi* unUftl 1>IVklxJ d Of Five per Cent, tic** Inrtuft - Tax) on the 
pftld Up Ch|iIi *1 oil lh- Ah irv« uf the -oclrty. wilt to puyabto dL tbto 

OISwo and after Monday, foe Slat day nf August In.. 

I'roprtolOTl living at a dtoLanoe may obtain ttolr Hltvlileml* either 
by ratnllng ail order to to* Secratary, Of by applying to .iiiyof the 
Htttoty’i Ag eiila. 

GEO. H PfN'IItARD, RaakWrt toe rotary. 
8 &, Grant KosHU-kreot, iilnotnibury. 


TMPORTANT TO ALL—Bj tho Use of 

X «OBI'i!V»V , a PATENT LIQUID OLUR. Ladlsi flail mond 
ttotr own China ; Gentlemen, their Fumltura; Cabinet-niakera ox®- 
o titc auUwr work oti th® iaitinl j and Ortclttuaken diaputch a job 
in oulionr. that would. wRk common gl tic, rnoulr® twenty-four hour*. 
It J.h j| ipliciihv nliko fo WirkE, Cu-it Inm. MiirbJC, Sfoiui U|xu, 4ko. ; 
wl r resist mofrturo or viotftnc® ; and, to unlnjurad by time, ot chaugn 
of . liqi 11 Ui LHttl/a m Is. much, by Post, h.tSJ.—Sold only at TJ, 
lilgb liolborn Itoudoo. _ _ 


CHI UTS*—-Gentlemen ur« rutniudeU that tbu 

O cheftijent. in >*L tluruDk- anti best filling ’ll 31 It I'd are supplied 
by WHltEI-UCK jllhI iJ"N. ItM. f'tr.md. Il»*ti must rtKOrhimndcd 
in -M iHiIUSl' 9 FfttauL Long Cloth, with flue linen Iruuu, ttv, 
Gm, 1| ]. e: bii.Ji; and all dm- llnflu, l(to. tid, Guiitlemeil wiui- 4 upmi In 
ut»y partof Luinbuk, and a good flt guaranUivd lu goiitfoaien in tllo 
Country, *u ncrivl g tUx tight mcusairv round the nodL. Oliaxt, Oral 
wrist I'ra-tmyincai r«quli®d by P.O. order or rnfurunuo in London. 
Cerrixffu [Aid when a. di.W«n are uniL-rod._ 


ORfiDOE’S PALLIUM, or LIGHT OVE.s 

I_J C‘>AT f and riBOOTlNO J «UK ETd.—ITie arteniRm of th <m 
wlfti apprciit® a ffflnunm, re spec table, *nd lUpurior article, at a mode* 
rata oust, 1 * i:onlidv.p[ly Euvttod to thc-v wull-luwwu p'ntktiftMly and 
pOpftEsr ffannelHS.ef nrtabJiahvE roputatimi. l J rN* 3 m, and m.Of 
erf^tiulJy watorproof Ids. and II. i BlltJOflNG JACKETS 

IliVii long buvn oeJiforaled niijoug ' Xperiencod aport*lllen T add are gux* 
rautoed to exclude any nIn wJmtaViir.--mi, Now Bond-auwt, amlffl, 

OorobJLI. 


VfARR WELL l—The bust and cheapest Es~ 

AV ft iablliihnioElt In tb* Hlugduni for Lmllei' lltUtt, (kDlleHledi 
faebtonabiu Attire, Heady-mad® Clothing, U*ls, Boot* and Shooi, 
Hosiery. Furs, Uutflta. tUtd ftatwral Ware house Artlnlai, to that of r. 
MUSlIri and SON, 154, lib, Ia 6 , .nd 137. Mlnorlcs; and ftl, fid. A5, and 
96, Aliton(o (opposite foe Church). Cliy* Luttoora 
N,H-—CJtoed fifuMi »lUHrtl Friday till suuaat Saturday. 

■ a * A H&to, Willi rule* for aelf-ineuuremen I, mud itoto ftf pricos, 
to tut had un appilcrilijn. j osl-frea _ 


REAUlSCx AND BOOK SOClETfES- 
Now Heady, MVsrM gratis, 

4 NEW PLAN for READING and BOOK 

soot BUGS TH IliHTn IBJUT Tt IE KI KG DOM. 

is plan provide* an Utdlmitod supj.ly ttf Slnhilurd W.’irkn —all llift 

Now B’WWa—-.I ihft right of Sfcmlaira » purrtias® any tvnrfc d>'aErarf, 

Ol *ooli as ih* drst ilomimj Luj subsltod, at tuMJ-holf tho puhlLrinjil 
price. 

Lrl3 venwl gr-L ill, And Mnt w order, ruoloclnr two Itauipt, 

oddro mK ta |fr. kULL, Ubraria*, IF, HAtoMvd, Mh" 


\V 


EUUINQ OliDBKS.oeJ INDIA OUTFITS 

exoCriftd iu fo* Aral sty to of fashion at Mrs. KOltfUH'B Show 
ItaOetS, Strand, wlihjrn m uxhmslvu asaortment of LmlfOa* Llnrn 
and CJlLlcr CtathiUff, Bretaslng Gowne and Rubes a Dejeuner, In Uue- 
Hit, l-ritit, sltli, and Frintad Ftamhil; with a beautiful variety of Baby 
Miii'n and Oilt'lrni'a Dresses, are kept rea>ly-m hhIc . Youths 1 amt 
Gentleman'* Shirts invli) In the imemt etyle. Tho Lodtei 1 Ragislored 
Equalfiafi. Shirt cab only be oh ta Sued X' Mr». NortdD'l, m. Strand, 


L ADIES purcUssuiir tixpciisivG Houhuh uru 
reeomnirtided fo u»a RU>DELL'S PATENT BONNKT FHO- 
TKCroR, whilfo to an light and tmueparent as Lo mahu no purceptihla 
diffutL-iiw in lift application tn * b*'unrt cgluposrtlaf the thtaueat ms- 
tcrisle. Whit* it ie perfoutly oDIoaeltnia in pretoctlnff any bonnet. hflW- 
ovrrdHilicftta foe colour, from the uffbeta of the moisture ot tho hair. 
The great etlUt»49 wliirih hs* attereJud the Iniroducliuli of i his article 
bos ualtlntlly predbved aavvra! imitations, some of which are perfectly 
usuieut i&r foe purp<4e mt^mlud, while all of them hxv: tbo Elisag re*e fol® 
hi null and InJurlOhi effects of oll-allk; axul os aorao mil Hum ctJ*Ct to 
any Bonnet Protector which is really * ill use Lous, Ladles sr® nmpeot- 
fully wjuustud to order “Jlkldvll'i Patout Bouurt ProtoBior,'' prile® 
OncBbllling each.__ _ 


L ADf US’ MORNING WRAPPER^ 6 h. tid. 

uach,Black. White, or Colours,nrfourfor JSm carrbuc fr»t* ahy 
pail of the United KLtgdQin. VViiK® i^totl itg-u p imnes, 7* Sd, (to (kf, 
are,: IiiTirilrtH' Flanufll Ifowni, with Capa. V* id to 21s varh. The 
i LUnjTKATHP LbHIHIff NEWS t- ubscritor k ara uapeclally .iHjIlcItftd IO 
Inspect a trarga Slock of B A by LLnvq *lm| OutlU(tu|r Gooda. Catft- 
ItjgiiHB m «y be h*4 for on® stamp. Tto Stock iMKcomtLiodntea fo* IN- 
FA NT, lh® JU V t.N l LE, ftud U» CRN TER A RIAN. (too die " Ladlrta 1 
NcwsLtap®r,"]| Lhnlera an* tu-xtly executed, xud uanuils gbevn three 
iKiumta iriit fre® i& any place ofdtrrtJt e jiinpmsfcaiiou, by JAMES 
lK>bsON, uutfluer uud Muhy LtouU WarebouumAn, 127, Hlgh-strcet, 

ilorouffb. 


S 'TLKS. BAHEGES, AND MUSLLNH— 

UEi:CII .1.1 EliSiLI.. U, KilKwan-nul, hm now Uu 
clittpea lot of the above pHuli AVer offered* 

Bl.tiiit Striped. Chcoked, uiil GliM > la 4-d auJ la Q^il per 
ril ks. In alt colours, j yard. 

Rich Block -Ilka illilL DrtSe Satina nmrtrinly ehnop. 

Hrvurol hundred Itarcge Uresars. lltofi.J and I2afoj 
Beautiful Organdie hIh.L Swtos Mufillns, *to 1 Id, worth lAt $d- 
N H — l.xdiaa in ths country wR] Bud thl* on opportunity rarely to 
he rui"t with. Tatterns s>‘tH, poitogu fr»-AJdn;ii UA£OH and 
BUKhaLL, 61. Edffwara- uut 


KING and SHEATH 

bftg th nmiamic* (hot they or* Selling very rich 

RROCADED SATINS and DAMASK SILKS 

JLJ at XI IS*, frl, foe full (In**. 

The New filscc Bruoadotl to tin*, at £1 12*. fid. the foil dries, 
IMuri uric® 18 

The now Cisco, Striped, and Cheeked DiioapCa, J wide, 2*e- the dress. 

FftUem* 

Kill for luipaction, ftw Of IXp ncc, to any part of the Kingdom, 
Addreu KINO and dURATH. 26*, Itogenl-lLreet. 


VERY HlCH BLACK auil 

UUMriURED 

L yons silk velvets 

For DraoMs, 

Mantlet, * 

KnliU nil, to, 

KINO arwl SREATIl hog to mmounou fosi ihaywill abewontho 
8 tli of topwmber tho following lota of Eilk Velvets, which ituiy i nr- 
chwwd it Lyou* laat February, linmudlataly Altar the French Revolu¬ 
tion* 

Irt tKKl ysrda at Jto, fel., ueuslly aold at fia. IM. 

A IYI(1 y*id* At Hi. 6:1., UrtinUy oold at !?■ iM, 
yards st Ub- 6 J.. uHuntiy wld at 21 a. at, 
tart to* who rcildelui the Country wishing for Paiuiriu (which will 
hfl forwarded fo.w Vf oipruse fo any part of England, IreLamJ, 
ot fioottond era tho 7th of SouMqW) 0 » moel roHEPiotfoUy solieltnl 
te retid ihclr command* forthwith. In Ontar to prcvpht dtoappotnt- 

H “ U *' Address KI NO mrl 8 K R \TH t 16+. Ito«cit-*trret. 

1? Jl_12 yards of Hie ntrive VOfVrti will ruak® A foil 

hainlamUa dress. 


T HE LIVERPOOL ftnd LONDON FIRE 

ASI> LIFE IMtUTEANCB COMPANY. 

^ Wstar-iiFwt, LLwvpoll i 3. Ult ■ rlotta-rew, Mmidnn Uuusoj 
atnl 28. Rene uT-;it revt W ie-1ivr-pl on, \* nduU* 

CAflTsL £1 MO.frlOi BTHPLrtft* AlOO.dOa 
LIABILITY of ihv IdiOl'K!ETORK L'SLIMIT* f). 

FIRE INBUllANUEtt.aL HOME and ABROAD.off.wl«l <m Moderate 
Terms. 

LIFE INflURASrE En all I Is hranohea, Oti a new syawm of 0(10- 
rintmil Hoiiumi. and at Low Trchiitimi. 

Full PfwpHJlIUn may be had on appllCAiTon ll the Chief Office*, 
and lb® varfoui egrncVn tile ughOut lb® country, 

HWINTOV HOT LT, tocruUry ta the Company. 
_ BENJ. IIESDEltdON, It-siik-nt rircrtrtftiy In Lcndm- 

rtGERALL and SON, Importurs of COGNAC 

\J BRANDY, of the hiffbuM quality: Choice Ok) P*le al flAi,. *hd 
Brown si *&■* per DdX-d. BoltlcS, 111. pw Domn 5 Flampora, I* 
Brand lea at 21s, and Ih. par Oaltau Pal® High-Flavoured Hhorry at 
36m. pr Uoion,—3i. Btohopsgale-atraet W JtW*._ _ _ 

1 VANCING TAUGHT in the most Ffishion- 

1-ffBabto JHyle.xt WILH-'fl ROOMS. 4k. Brewcr-itrirel, G. ldrti- 
^uztre.-Hr. &EOKCE HABNETT (late aaatotant to Mr WJIllA) to ga 
W announce that the EVPSJJKO ACADEMY will Open FRIDAY, 
SEI^EMBER the flih, A Juwulto Clftsa Wednciduy And Saturday, 
h i vat® Lunina at all hour*. The Houma t® ba let Air Private Partin. 

YOU LIKE rr.”—Either Six Pounds 

__ af Btarling Cougou To* for t*S . or FIt* Foumto of vtFJT 

Sapcrior Quality sod Extramditrary Btreftfrtb for 20a.; pocked In fo* 
origins! lead and amt tjarrilffv frw to all parts ®f the kingdom,— 
ALEXANDRA BRADEN, Tea MerchanlL U, liiglutrwl, MlDgrou, 


G OOD FEMALE SERVANTS me obtained 

al I Via cm' UOMESTICS’ UAZAAU, 31. l,od,»l*-hlll, w>iieh 

to conducted hy X Lady of the highest respectability. 8 *rvanli wBh 
good character! will find it the to*st om» to got a raspuetabla aitux> 
Ron. Open from Tea till Four, Saturday* *xMptod, 


SUPERIOR F U R N I T U R E.—A 

O MAftnOANY RED-TEA tJ, pillar*. >|ilral turned, 

O.O. eomlre. toth and *acklrur bottom, doubl® serawwi and brpek- 
BIOJ* for JCd wlftto-fttHl GONDOLA E ftY foc-m 3|a, ltd. 

ami ttpwa da. —l*.-nors r Fum iahlTig and Uphnln®ry IV arvLousv, 13, 
Pavement. Fhiabuir -»■ A. C* U> - HER, Preprfotar, 

C HILDREN’S and INV ALIDS'CAKRTAGBS. 

—Invalid*' wh**t chain, from JC3 to £3*, with hoods, tocund- 
hand a* Well u new; spinal and -vlfw.rtl**K chair#, child rti’l 
ehuliC*, vis^a-vi* wagff..ci*. pEiartons, bsroucb^, Ac,, fain 10i. to *) 
ffuin-as. iciiiiim pij and varied eoMurtlun on ^ALK or HIRE, at 
fNOKAM'B MaH.ufoctary, City-ittad, F3iP*hury-iquare—3J-B. 11- 
lust ratcd ettolliyM*. _ _ 

P RESENTS for WEDDINGS, BIRTH- 

hsYB. ko.. may bo oeleeted foora aUMMERLY'll ART- 
MANTJFACTUitEft, sold by all flrsl-clan* llntaitor*. The Tat* ha- 
v i-l Lies are—the Camellia Teapot, Cion ml a. * Wdodrtl Bread Martur 
and Knife, Uloo* Flower Van), fcu —A Catalogue, with S4 Desljma, 
Hilt. 0-1 rvcoipt Of Thrae Foatage-atampa, (risrti OdSDxLb'a, 12, Old 
Bond-■ tre at 

S MORGAN and CoS* PAT PUT EVER- 

* POfHTaO PENCILB—M. ami C®. CAUTION the Pyblicla 
purchasing this Ufefol arilole to ana that the p*i 4 iifoe* d name be 
stamped kfflhly on tto m**. Aquanthy of eoiitiforfotoa are coa- 
■ taai ly pressed on thu Public. a« they yield a greater profit to tha 
(Urleirniui, but will ba found of no value In mt<. Ttosft remarks apply 
aUo to B, M. and Co.’s puirtit b ad* fbr rnpl-iiishiiLg lh* lauta- 

Msnufsctary. city-road. London. 


I AD IBS’ FASHION A RLE MORNING 

Id W HA I 1 FEES—TO LADlErt VISITING AND LE AVISO 

TOWN_C WILEY bvg* t® auueunce a g*-D*rtil rvdnflllrm uu ail 

Bummer ftud Fumrv Block, cunuisllnff of Lue® *U-I Embfufifered Col- 
lus Ctnniltolkli Habit rihlrts, Ac. Drawn, dl Ik Uoilh to, 

frean Si &|. A great varli-ly of HJoiihI Uapt Heal and Imitation 
La«t. Also erary article lu liaby Udui. Juvoullu Clothing, swt 
l.mJlfls' OnlUli- A lartfd Assortment uf Ladles' Dreaaiug UijVfL.s and 
Mom I tg- Wrapper* h; lli* Hhow Hoom. 

Prinl Hiroiis-EkLff f taw us. from. As, $il, I Plain Ftsnnel h .,lh*. 6 d. 
White rwLN CftWb taj.. A*, fti | molul ditto, In great 
ItoluLtnes^liicd for -UfflJuUl 11* M. j variety, frtiri* - - , + 21s, Od. 

Gfakiktd Musi ini ,, .. 10*. €d. I 

Couu try <irtlt-r* excOUt**! and the triwfo JiippUed, 

Address, SOd, O*for4-s Ire m, la-tw**® Orehartl-atmet *nd Fortnum* 
iintul^ tkcar Uydu-pXrk- 

fNFANT^ CLOAKS, IIUOD, HATS and 

X BON NET d, aOBES, FKBNDU CAM&ElC; LAWN, a»d LACE 
CAPS. Day aud Night ftown*, ifotw Hlanketa, Trimmed Nursery 
Itatoi-t* ulid liftsiincti, with evrry rvq,ui#ltuln ItAElY I.IVKN, ingviheir 
with a Uunerat Huwk of every artfol* usually required for a YOUNG 
FAMILY, thus Qompletnlf ohvtathiffT lb* trouble altil ImfgnwutJeiiee *-> 
loug eimiilulml of, |ti going to variou* 6 bq(lf when JUVENILE 
CLOTHIKO la required, at 

IllRARMAK'S, ft, F 1 NSRURT-PAVEMENT, LONBOK, 
tmldwxy helvracn ihs Bank and FiBibtny-HKUxro. j 
Th* raraalrtUig BTOCK of CHILDREN R FROCKS, COAT*, and 
FELliHEd eiearinff nut, at very mluntl fTIrt-s. tounk* rermrt for the 
I Autuiqual No v* | tftis, for Uvj pn aluntfon uf whiuh uelho jirepft ratio lh 
] are now lu prepress. 

DltijWN: Hin.LA.NDFiuftforfO*. sttnng anti nrnUy mult*, to,; Prucln, 
laVd.itUtto braided,Si.foL.lto,.3i. Al.; Dlimses, 3s Bj.. is., *s, &L 
LINEN DIAPER rknafore*, I* 3,1 5 ilita trlittmcd. k*, Hd,,Ss . u, fid t 
j Dr*wvra,ftjil 1 CimmlSv* 41 ud fthLrl* lihort ■li'atnl'), d,d.; BJilrtolUre* 

I afet vraL la. ff Ll VifflU Dnivt (.frillrti). to- HXL; Blip*On*k\ If. 

Mas wnlkfly too*, aH m yrt— * Ik |j*f i t t M d. 


S PARKLING CHAMPAGNE, 42*. per 

dozen; pints. SU.; front Fpcrusy and Khnlmi, aparktlng Fur* 
guildv, Ms. [nr tlOTea, spurring Bt. Frray, IH*. per ifoXeti.—HE 1 KJH& 
and Bim.ER, Win* tmporiera. An., 145. HegCnl-itrert, 1 b tonse- 
rfivnce of the troubled fiste of Fronw, hsva purchaartl for toih a 
targe shipment of the above, and can constantly recommend fom as 
being of genuine quality —N,R A larga stock of nurt ^ Julien 
Ctsret, 2fi* + per doZaft; i '" " * " “ J 1 


d^lARPETS.—Splendid desifrns in Tapestry t 

4s. and 4^ 3d; Beit RnnMofla It Ax Ed. per yard} and wall- 
trtaaoTrtd Fl»w Ctafo at 2 i. fid. per square yard—LUCK, KENT, and 
CUMMINGtov removed thrlr Fstabitohmeut Tom Carpttifor*' Hall, 
Undon-walL and llrtloii-gntrlen. ta 4, RrffunttaTrtMt t"ptonlt« 
Howell and Jiuiics). where thvj trust fon patrenwgr I hey h vr ta Ion* 
ei^nycd will bft rtrai Innsd. Tb*y are dUapoalnff of vevt-rsl ihnusswl 
ynre* il the start low priwt, and rvery drttarlptfou Of Carpeting 
equally reason h hi®, Turkey CarpCta, Damasks, ChEiUxre, Are, 


N umber one, st* faults chuuch- 

YARD.—DAKJM and Co Mil bob* bul good, TEAS, The duty 
on all tea* is 2 a ?)d per lb.; amt, nRhuugh there to “ toft' - advertised* 
duty paki, at 2 a 8-1 per lb., and Icraw even at 2 s H. yet there to no toi 
ta t nly cheap jm lh® oxVottontly good Caugciu that plwiMto all who 
drink il. Sold -t 4*. by UAK.1H a d Co., Toft Merchant*, Mum bar 
On®, BE. Paul's Chun-hvard* 

All order* for the eountry carriage fore. 


N liW PATENT lor ROASTING COFFEE, 

effected hy rapid current* of hot (dr. The Irua flsvpur of ihl 
rulfoe caq only I* obtained tly thl* mtilurf. France, for feraOU* 
Cuflto, I* now cellpsed by England- Fold In Hi® brf'j, il ll M, 
l* Id, to fid, and laid per IkarjTdMtul iznl packed whltol h*i In tin 
cantors ra, psrfoctly air- tiglit, and WarraoliHd ta rirrior** the strength 
and lUnnm for mop|hi. 21b liui of ffftoud Cotifra. 2r Od, bfej. lad 
3-i Eil eachs iOUs can-Esfei fore Id alt part* of the kingdom —ALlJt- 
AgMEH BRAtrav. Ts* Mi'rehant, 13. HtgFi-aireet. jalhigton, London 


riHlLDS’ NIGHT LIGHT, registered far- 

Baant to Act ft and T Vta,* cep. 65—No lamp rerjulrwl.-Tho 
iLinpllcHy, clcnnlimvs, artd safety of Childs' Mght Light* r^mmend 
rhem ta LheiuD ornll |jrrtans purtfeniarly to traralle S aud Invalid!. 
They are cheaper than tho common ruilriiglit, are told in Sixpenny 
Ilexes, and m .y be had of *11 grptum and oil men In the kingdom; and 
os the v require no lamp ar * pparatui ta burn lhani in, lh*y « ‘ l« 
tried by every one wiUVUJt any #xpease > beyond Ihu rtwr nf foe l.lffht. 
The puhlta are re* fvOtfuLy eauiloEtod to a*k for. and order, ^ChIld^ , 
Night Light*," and to obwrv* thftt each tkra aud Light baa the fa- 
tauten's n*ma upon thom. 


FAULTLESS NIGHT LIGHTS.—AH person 

ft requiring a prritoff wfaht light ihould UJT the Patent Albert 
Light*. Rl per lure, Containing t-fffht, ten, ur Iwolvo Hffhi., to bum 
nine, seven, or live hour* each, ta ba bum! only In the Fairtit Albert 
Lamps, 3d, SJ, 9 d, Is, And Ss nach. May be ohUiued whutrasl* at 
pslmer and Cj ’s, B ilEWra-*trevl 1 ClerketiwaU i Or lh* Patentee, i5, 
Albauy^trect. R«g«ot*-pa-k; *ud retail from mart raipertftbl* oli- 
rueft, ft rocera, ba . F&r ex port*ttuu, th«« will b« 1 ound fnt superior ta 


H AIK DYE,—A lady wiU forward tu anf 

«ne enuloilM 2 s urSH ptaim sUtops, foe recipe for t most valu¬ 
able and i..rslLlbl*lmlf dye, with frill dlractioni for ii*c. It do« not 
(iltaolour the Akin, Ei free from all I Jlirt"Ui quallllci, nid Is cfthttctid 
Without any exponas.—Address, free, to MiasC, BAKER, Ifost-oftle*, 
BfttnaffHtft, 


I VUES YOUK IIAIK FALL OFF OR GET 

ft./ URK Y?-Mrt CHFED will forward by post ta any L*dy o Gen- 
UmnAB rtmlltlng 24 poituge stamp* I ho Recipe with wMfh he hi* 
iiLVacUbty checked the llnl symptomi of tlreyne**, K*cforvd bt* 0*5 
Hair, arnl that ftlm of W«fal friend* Of p toaw acC|Ueiman» who 
were one* dtoforu-ed by Its loo*. Ttvu Becine vrill bo found cheap mud 
ptoofftnt in uao, Dirtctloiia appended—Addraaa, Hr. CKEEl>, Chert- 
*ey, Surrey,_ _ __ 

I TO YOU SUFFER TOOTH-ACHE? If eo, 

t r qs* BUAVDF'd KSAMEL. for filling 1 he decaying rpoto, and 
rendering d^facMvo | t *lh taUftd apd palnlesi. Frlce ONE SHIL¬ 
LING. Twenty teatimonlal* aoeompony wh box —Sold hy all ohe- 
mials; or hvw, by return of poet, by itatulln* lm- and a itamp to J. 
^-LIJS, 4, B«H"s-buililings, Baitohury-iquar*, Ldiideu. WhnlBial* 
tor IrrMlhi, Figgis slid Oldham,, 16 &*])nl'Hniri, Dublin; for tool- 
■and, Campbell aud Taylor, Hruns wkk-court, (llugflfr, 

F OR _ STOFPINGT5eCAYED TEETlf Price 

Si 6 d_Patroi,tvd bv Her Hs.lcety, Hi* IVnyal Highness Prin» 

Albert, u ml tf.iLlLthe Duoh«a of Kent—Hr. TU OH AS HOWARDS 
flUCOEDANEUM, for -tapping Decayed Teeth, to we ter largf th* 
cnvlty. It ll placed In Ihu tablh In a »fl etate T wlihout aaj prftiaui* 
or lm In. a.d SOCII becomna US hard ** till «li«moi aud win remain 
hi tin? loath for IWtliy y™r*. rentb^rteg ■xtraellcUi UDnoca»ary, and 
arrmtinff the fort her pr Often* of do M y. All to™*™ 1 fl « ilr - 
ItawartTvbunediineutrL tiwmsvto eg, with ease, e* folil diractiotia era 
rnclotad. Ihir® Ss fld. frlprad only hy Mr, Thomas liowanl, Sure 
gefoi Uenrisl, IT* George•atraat* Hanover-square, who will reiid It mlO 
tilii country fra* by post. Bold by Ravnry, «M, RegeuE-aTrart; Bfttir- 
gtr, 15(1* Ox for.]-street; Starklo, 4, Rtrertd; Hfttler, 4, Cheapstd*; 
Jobnion, «d, CcrehUI; and all tm-dlcbie veodori, Frloa 2* fld. ilr. 
1 toward isonilnines to supply the loos of Te«b on hto new eyhtem of 
■rir-adhoskiu, withOWI * priuga or wire*. Thl* metliwl 1 W 1 not re¬ 
quire th* orrautfoo Of *nyleH‘[h nr recta, or wiypAtofoi 
whfttavnr, 1 7 , <tatrfge -*trMt. Diinoreivaqtiar*. At h&ma frecn 11 till 4. 

T O LADIES,—On tho drive, the ride, the 

EWOlUeTittde* or lh* oquartc oxountoo, Lftdto* should *™r bo pro¬ 
vid'd with BOVY LAlt B^fiKALVlJOR* which wiH to found jpratifuHy 
lefnahiAff *0 lha oomplOkicm dl*p*lUll* tbft cbH^ of languor ami re* 
taxation, allaying all irritability and beat* and inunadlatcly fttlbnliBif 
th* nleaslTijr wiwalton strandan! Ob reafond cteeiiclty apd hrethfol 
aiatacf Itoakln Freckle*, *pou, pimptas, fiushea, lalkiwnen. and 
dlaeto<rsikm liy before it* atoHY»lt4a. bM py* yins* ta dj-lleaw 
si iiftrthiivk^. euid thr glow of busury ami of Moom. Price ts lnt and 
(to ftl par tottle. * * * Down re ofapUrfou* “ Ktalyilor* n for safe, con* 
cuiuJiiff uiitboful artrlfljp*nta utterly ruiu^ua Hi [he cumptoaton, sift! by 
Itolr rewflfoiit scftoii smlangorinff Iwskh. Ti» word* ‘" Howland** 
Kalvi^tr ' 1 are on ths wrappwr of tin' genulo® art icl*. told by tom « 
hattaul • * ' 



































































































128 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[August 26 , 1648 , 



the Island i that its coast was indents! with bays and Inlota, huvlag good 
anchorage; that the soil had groat capabilities for agriculture; that 
two-thirds of the whole surface (2M mUea long by 50 broad) were 
prairie land, and other parts wore covered with valuable oak and the 
finest timber; that the cl!mate was mild and pleasant, and that there might ho 
grown upon tho land any kind of grain that was raised in England. Sir George 
Simpson, in a letter dated the 2 1st of Juno, 1844, said that the country and the 
climate were " remarkably line; that the soil was flit for agriculture and tho 
roaring of domestic cattle; and that the place would become Important, and was 
better calculated for a d&<X Tor trade than any place In its neighbourhood.* ■ 
Sir George also stated that American whale ships had resorted there, 
and flint be thought U likely to become a dip6t for that purpose* 
os it was much nearer the Ashing ground than California. Mr. Kama 
added:— H The Columbia river, which the Americans had, waa obstructed 
by bars; Vancouver's Island, so available for trade, was distant from 
China only a voyage of la days. Plenty of men and plenty of capital would go 
there If tho settlers wore to bo Independent. There wens coal-fields covering Ml 
square miles In the Island, the cool cropping out nt the top and costing but little 
to raise: It was lamentable, therefore to think that, arts Lous as wo wore to pro¬ 
mote colonisation by self^ovcming settlers, we should surrender such an oppor¬ 
tunity to this Company." 

On Monday night. Lord J, Russel! announced that It was Intended to accom¬ 
pany the grant of the island with certain conditions which would make It Impe¬ 
rative upoti them to do all In their power to promote colonisation; and his 
Lordship added that the concluding of tho grant would still be loft to a Com¬ 
mittee. of the Privy Council, 

Tho Hudson's Bay Company have already a settlement upon the Island, and a 
Correspondent has sketched this portion. The fort Itself lies some 11 tile distance 
Inside the harbour; it is blockaded, with an octagonal tower at two opposite 
angles, with three or four guns mounted in each, Alt the buildings were ori¬ 
ginally inside; but they have been extended outside* and It la intended to eu- 
large ihe stockade. To the left In a little village, 

Tho render will find, by the way, o good account of the Company's settlement 
in Mr. Eallantyne’* lively volume entitled “ Hudson's Bay/* lately published. 


ROYAL WESTERN YACHT CLUB OF ENGLAND- 

Toe beautiful Vase, of which we give an engraving, baa been most graciously 
presented by her Majesty to tho Royal Western Yacht Club, nt Plymouth, to 
be sailed for to-day (the 2$th}, in honour of tho birth-day of hb Royal Righnea 
Prince Albert. 


PAE1A FAsmorrs. 


PARIS FASHIONS. 


Tn* bullions for these latter days of summer must be nought nt wntcring-placce, 
especially in bathing towns; but Parts alone gratifies the thousand caprices of 
pretty and elegant travellers. In oil ports the beautiful emuirfes receive case* 
filled! not only with barfcga dresres, ornamented with graduated ribbon velvet, 
which lias tho most charming effect; but also ball and evening concert dresses, 
consisting of tulle, ertya Hw, or tarlatan, decorated with & wreath of little leaves, 
blades of asparagu*, upriga of barberry, or bunches of currant*, formed of velvet, 
with or without ligatures of gold end flllver cord. These lovely dresses are The more 
valuable on account of their being equally pleasing by ilayllght and candle¬ 
light Tarlatan embroidered, in light designs, executed with fancy straw, is a 
tasteful novelty. These, dresses are made very simple; a bodice h trois pibca m 
trimmed with a berth c, and. the skirt composed of three flounces, the first ot 
which foils from the waist Tho berthc and the flounce* arc cut in festooning* 
of strew u mate,*' and a light garknd of straw flowers ornaments the edge of 
Uin berths and the flounces above the festooning*. Ber$ge dresses are worn 
with silk slip* of the same colour. In the country, and by the nta-side. the 
most elegant ladle* wear straw bonnets a la rr&fr, with deep borders; a simple 
velvet ribbon is placed round the bonnet; the edges arc left loose, and lire only 
trimmed with a straw beading; the strings are of ribbon velvet, and are at- 
Juched iredde the poke, whilst a fastening of flowers ora ribbon rosette suffices 
to hide the place where the string* are attached. 

Onr Engraving fllnplay* tJirtn for the country, very tfifttoputs. The flint 
L-ounbi* of a peignoir of printed batiste, two shades of pink In stripes formant 
lounge, This peignoir, made high. Is festooned around the throar with a erfoe 
tie eoq of pink silk, A morning collar and chemisette* a rich dlk band, with 
long ends, flrtngGd ; a pink gros do Naples slip, braided ; and n morning cap, 
trimmed with goffered ribbon, and large rosette* at each side* complete the 
dress. 

The second hi composed of white muslin, embroidered ip wool, with largo 
coloured spots. The mantle, A fabala, is silk, lo match tho spate on The dress. 
The bonnet te rice ft raw, of a found shape, m coting under the chin ; a sprig of 
African nasturtiums ornament* the ride. 

The third present* us with a dreas of tuffsU with flounces pinked; the bodice 


1$ open, so aa to ahow a chemisette richly embroidered, or trimmed with row* 
of narrow lace. The mantle la of taffeta tT/fa/ir, with two rows of gftnp or braid¬ 
ing, trimmed with a deep fringe of flue tassels. The bonnet is of white crape; 
a very open shape, with a fall of * mile Illusion and bunches of #eurt-de-Iit 
are placed In ihe interior, with long ringlets, 

COLONIZATION OF VANCOUVER’S ISLAND, 

The grant of Vancouver's Island to the Hudson’* Bay Company formed tho 
subject ofa very striking debate in tho Home of Commons on Friday evening. 
It appear* that tho Governor having requested of Government the grant nf the 
British territory west of the Rocky Mountains, and specially of Vancouver's 
Island, lying along it* southern coast, the C old ninl Secretary has favoured the 
application, the justification being that “ the Island in question has not advan¬ 
tage enough to ensure ila voluntary colonization, and that If we did not make 
provision for occupying it bi some maimer or other, we should probably bo 
anticipated In such proceedings by parties ready to avail themselves of our 
neglect." 

On Friday, Mr, Christy called the attention of Parliament to ihe proposed 

S nmt, which was opposed by Mr. Gladstone, ou the ground lliat investigation, 
eLiberation, aud caution wore demanded before the confirmation of the charter 
Mr, Eumewa* of the same opinion; but, eventually, the hon. member's motion 
for an address to the Crown, to stay the grant of tho charter, waa lost by 58 
to 76, 


During the debate, the importance of the island aaa field for colonisation was 
geographically illnatrated by more than one of the speakers. Mr. Wyld observed 
that Vancouver's Island Blood in a peculiar position: It wits the sentinel of tho 
Pacific Ocean. Its local position, with reference to China, Australia, New 
Zealand, and other important places, made tho possession of it a 
matter of great moment. JU numerous harbours made Jt also of 
great value in .that part of the world! and the time, he beJteved, w as not far 
distant when Vancouver'* Island would command the trade with China. Again, 
it® agriculture was by no mean* to be despised, end It produced spars of tho 
finest quality. Mr. Hums quoted a report from Mr. Douglas, a public officer or 
the Hudson's Bay Company, which stated there to he an abundance of timber on 


HKR SttJHSttfc CUP, J’ItK9JCTTKI> TO TitJS ROYAL WI&STblttr YACHT 
CLUB OF HNGLARU, 1848 . 

The Prize Is from the eatobltsliinent of Messrs, Garrard, of the Hay mark at. Its 
height is twenty-eight inches. The design is very characteristic of the scone of 
the contest The vessel Is a superb claret jug, ornamented with hippocampi* 
and dolphins at tho base. 


FfifjEOGATiON OF F AXL l AMENT.— It is now understood Id official quarts re that 
the business of the session will bo brought to a dose, if possible, by Friday, the 
1st of September, and that her Majesty will prorogue Parliament in person on 
the following day; and will afterwords proceed to Woolwich and embark on 
t#>ard the Victoria and Albert Royal yacht, when, attended by the R/oc* Bogie, 
Admiralty steam-yacht, and other vessels composing the Royal squadron, the 
(jnoeti and Prince Albert will proceed directly to Dundee, «i route to Balmoral 
shooting lodge, Aberdeen shin—Morning Herald. 

Deputation to the FoaEzcK-Ornas ojt tite Avfauls of the River Plate. 
—On Monday a deputation of mem bent of Parliament had an interview with 
Lord Palmerston, at the Foreign-Office, to present a memorial signed by the 
Mayor and a number of highly respectable merchants of Manchester, with re¬ 
ference to the continued interru plloti In the trade of the River Plate. Mr, 
Milner til harm read the memorial, Which net forth the Inconvenience and Ichm 
suffered by the tong-pen (I Eng dioptrics between the state* of tho River Flute, and 
urged the Government to toko such steps as might bo proper to bring about tho 
reiteration of peace. Lord Palmerston wo* very frank In hi* communication* 
with the depuration. The first attempt, he said, at an arrangement through tho 
negotiation of Lord Howdon failed, because Rosas, tho President or Dictator Of 
Bueno* Ayres, refused to consent to tho free navigation of the river* which 
empty themselves Into the River Plate. Another attempt wo* made by Captain 
Gore, who was sent out specially to co-operate with M. Le Grew, tho French 
envoy, and the efforts of these gentlemen aeimied to promise .success for a time, 
Oribe, who was possessed of the country' outside the city of Monte Video, had 
consented to certain condition*; and Ihe Monte Videsne, who had possession of 
the city, and who are carrying on the war with him, were also on the pointer 
consenting to a peace, when the new* pf the French Revolution arrived and In¬ 
duced them to break off negotiation*, In the belief that the Republic would give 
them more decided assistance thim Guizot had been willing to render them. 
The new® of the Revolution also had Its effect on Rosas. Ho refilled to treat 
with Le Gnut,an the ground that, os a new Government, or no Government at all 
existed la France, the acta of Its envoy might not be sanctioned; and Captain 
Gore alto thought It best to wait till further instructions came from Franco, Ths 
nait packet brought no Instruction* to Le Gres* whereupon that gentleman re¬ 
turned to France. Captain Gore remain* at Monte Video; but negotiation* are 
suspended, until the French Government decide upon tho course it will take. 
Lord Palmer*ton Informed the deputation that ho would communicate with M. 
do Beaumont, the French Min Inter in London, on the subject; and he hoped the 
two Governments, between whom tho most cardial feeling existed, would be uNo 
to unite in aome mom successful effort to bring about a termination of ho&tilitiea 
on the bank* of the River Plato. 


YAKCOUY** ISLAND*—THR HUDBGS »AY CQVFAJTY^ 


Loudon : Printed and published at the Office, ISW, Strand, in the Parish of St. 
Clement Danes, In the County of Middlesex, by Willi ah Little, 186, Strand 
Aforesaid,—Saxuan at, Aoqu*t 36, J«iB. 







































































No 337.— Vol. XIII.] FOR THE WEEK ENDING- SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER, 30, 1848. [Sixpence. 



AGRICULTURAL COLLEGES. 

Whatever may be the opinions of politicians upon the abstract 
questions involved in that of Free-Trade, there con be no doubt in 
the minds of any that the Anti-Corn-Law agitation and the repeal 
of the Corn-Laws have had the effect of arousing attention to agri¬ 
culture as a science. There can, we think* be as little doubt that 
the increase of agricultural knowledge has already been produc- 
ive of national good; and none whatever* that, with a rapidly aug¬ 
menting population upon a circumscribed soil, improvements in 
agriculture are not alone highly desirable, but of paramount ne¬ 
cessity* Men of all political parties* although the remembrances 
of a bitter party, and utmost personal, conflict have not yet passed 
away* are dive to the fact that, whether we live under a system of 
Free-Trade or under one of Protection, It is equally imperative to 
turn all the resources of our own soil to the best account. So far, 
a great social benefit has already resulted from the political strife of 
the Free-Traders and Protectionists; a benefit which time will but 
the more extend, and which is not diminished by tbe reflection that 
it was unexpected by either party. And not Great Britain alone, 
but all the old and thickly populated states of Europe are deeply 
interested in the question of agricultural improvement. None of 
them can extend its boundaries except at tbe expense of its neigh¬ 
bours; and in extending its frontiers no sensible difference would 
ensue in the existing proportions between the lands to bo cultivated 
and the mouths to be fed. Great Britain by a natural more than 
by a political necessity* cannot extend her home dominions. She 
can acquire no land from her neighbours, and the sea is not to be 
won for the plough. She is shut up within a narrow compass; and 
if she would lengthen her sceptre and extend the circle of which 
it is the radius, she must send to the uttermost parts of the earth to 
subdue or colonise new countries. To her, above all the nations of 
Europe, the capabilities of her home soil are of the most 
urgent importance. Within her boundaries, population makes 
the most rapid increase. Within her teeming cities and 


daily growing manufacturing towns, fresh multitudes, demanding to 
be fed* arise from year to year in far greater numbers than in any 
other portion of civilized Europe. Upon her shores the great pro¬ 
blem of adapting population to resources, or resources to popula¬ 
tion, clamours most earnestly for a satisfactory solution. At the 
present time, the pressure of the one upon the other is felt to be 
sufficiently severe. At periodically recurring intervals, it is even 
felt to be dangerous. Far-seeing men* who can calculate the 
march of the generations, ask* with sensations of painful solicitude 
if not of terror, what our position as a nation Is likely to be when, 
by a natural and inevitable increase, we shall have added five, or even 
ten or fifteen millions to the swarms of these already overcrowded 
islands? They take courage, however, when they reflect that we 
have largo resources, not merely unexhausted but undeveloped. Of 
the 32*340,000 acres that form the superficies of England, the 
18,666*000 of Scotland, the 19,500,000 of Ireland* and the 5,200,000 
of Woles, they ask how many lie uncultivated, although cultiva¬ 
ble? They find that many millions of acres in each of these divi¬ 
sions of the empire have never yet grown food for man* and only 
await the application of science and labour to feed a large popula¬ 
tion* They find too that the cultivated land is capable of a much 
higher cultivation than has ever yet been bestowed upon it; that if 
the soil be narrow the resources of science are illimitable; and that 
if every day augments the numbers to be fed* every day also in¬ 
creases the power of science lo provide for them Not only are there 
wide wastes and extensive moorlands to be brought under the 
plough, and large areas upon the mountain sides to be made green 
with oats and turnips; not only is the productive superficies of tbe 
country to be almost doubled, but the produce of that which is 
already productive is to be trebled, quadrupled, and quintupled by 
the application of greater skill, energy, and science by tbe present 
and future generations. 

The Boyal Agricultural Society of England has, in this respect, 
done much good* So likewise have the kindred societies, tbe an¬ 


nual meetings of which are now taking place. Still greater good 
is yet to be anticipated from their operations and their example. But 
the institutions from which society may form the most hopeful as¬ 
pirations for the future, are the Agricultural Schools and Colleges 
which are springing up in so many parts of the country, to train 
the rising generation into a due knowledge of Agriculture a a a 
science. Some of the first minds of the age have been devoted to 
the subject; and the knowledge they have bequeathed to the world 
baa produced, and is producing, the most valuable results. In all 
those countries where systems of national education have been es¬ 
tablished, instruction in the practice* as well as in the science of 
Agriculture, has been made a prominent feature. The youth who 
is to drive the plough in his own country* is taught something of the 
philosophy and science of his future pursuit; and if in manhood he 
becomes an emigrant from bis native land, he is enabled to cany 
with him the knowledge that will enrich himself and the new- 
country to which he bears it. Should a system of National Educa¬ 
tion ever be established in these kingdoms, as we fervently trust it 
will. Agricultural Schools will necessarily occupy an Important 
part in the scheme adopted. In the meantime, the growing inter¬ 
est taken in the subject by the public, and by the great landed pro¬ 
prietors generally, is manifested in the number of Agricultural 
Schools and Colleges that have been instituted since the repeal of 
the Corn-Laws. Among the foremost of these valuable seminaries 
is the Royal Agricultural College of Cirencester, incorporated by 
Royal Charter in 1&45, for tbe purpose of affording a practical and 
scientific agricultural education to students from all parts of the 
kingdom, on the nomination of shareholders and donors. 'This 
society is under the immediate patronage of Prince Albert, 
and numbers on the list of its governors some of the largest land- 
owners and most distinguished agriculturists of the country* 

The College adjoins the park and woods of Earl Bathurst* and j 
situated about a mile and a half from, the town of Cirencester, 
farm upon which tho students ore instructed is held on lease from Eorj^t 


[C00KT1T aflmoH.] 


FBENCH NAltoJUL GPAuna IN LONOON.^SEK NKXT PAGE.) 


























































































































































































































194 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. SO, 1848 


Bathurst, and contains 450 acres (420 of which are arable), of a 
varied character and soil. The farm is se|>amted into four divi¬ 
sions, each being farmed according to a different rotation, so that 
the students have an opportunity of seeing the most advanced sys¬ 
tems both of British and Continental husbandry. The instruction 
given comprises lectures on the science and practice ol iigricnlturej 
on chemistry and chemical manipulation * on natural history, in* 
eluding botany, geology, and zoology ; on veterinary practice \ on 
mathematics? and on natural philosophy. The practical instruction 
in agriculture is given on the farm, all tho students spending ope- 
haLf of each day in making themselves acquainted with, and taking 
part in, the manual operations of husbandry. They have thus the 
advantage of a practical acquaintance with the uses and applica¬ 
bility of the different implements ; and arc charged ill succession 
with the various departments of the farm, such as stables, cattle 
sheds, sheep pens, machinery, implements, tillage,^ and drainage 
operations, A laboratory, conducted upon Liebig's system, hs ap¬ 
propriated to chemical manipulation and analysis. Besides floricul¬ 
ture and horticulture, field botany and practical geology are taught by 
means of excursions on the fann and neighbouring districts. At 
the form-buildings, a place is set apart for a dispensary and dis¬ 
secting-room for the professor of veterinary medicine. In addition 
to these, levelling, surveying, and the measurement of land, form s 
portion of the out-door employment for a class of the students 
each day on the farm, 

Queenwood College, near Stockbridge, in Hampshire, is an es¬ 
tablishment of the same kind ; hut on a scale even more exten¬ 
sive. It seeks no pecuniary support from shareholders or donors ; 
but is supported entirely by the ices paid by the students, and the 
profits of the large farm to which it is attached. The building 
itself, the celebrated 44 Harmony,” was originally erected by the 
adherents of Robert Owen; and the fine farm of upwards of $DQ 
acres was taken by them, and by a large expenditure of money and 
skill was brought into a very admirable state of cultivation. Circum¬ 
stances, not pertinent to the present subject, having led to the break¬ 
up of that establishment, and to the dispersion of the peculiar secta¬ 
rians who founded it, the building and farm remained unoccupied 
for a considerable period, Mr, George Edmondson, JA gentleman 
who combines agricultural experience and science with scholastic 
knowledge, was induced to take a lease of both. In his hmub it has 
become one of the most admirable agricultural schools in Europe, 
and combines all the advantages of the best seminaries with the 
peculiar advantages of agricultural training to such as desire it, on 
a scale every way ns complete as the Hoy at College of Cirencester. 
Besides these, the Agricultural Training School at Iloddcsdon, the 
Agricultural and Grammar School of Kimbolton, and those of 
Maidstone and Kenningfon, founded for the same purpose, deserve 
a word of notice. All these, however, are schools for the rich. 
They are all eminently useful; and we doubt not, they will all 
prosper, and that many others will be instituted upon their model. 
What we should like to see, and wlmt we think the interests of the 
nation require, is the establishment of similar colleges or schools 
for the children of the poor. In the eirtmmstancca that menace 
society , it is not sufficient that such children should he drilled, us at 
present, in reading, writing, and arithmetic alone. They should be 
taught/ in all bur rural districts, to become good agricul- 
to make the barren earth yield food, and how 
to make the fruitful earth etill more fruitful than it is. 
Whether they remain at home, or \vhether they emigrate, such 
instruction is calculated to be of the highest value to them as indi¬ 
viduals, to the community of which they more immediately form 
part, and to the whole nation. It may be said of this country, as 
AL De Brouekcre, the Belgian Home Minister, said of Belgium at 
the great Agricultural Congress held last week at Brussels, that, 
although “renowned for our trade, agriculture has been the special 
leading point to our wealth and reputation ; nations far and near 
have learnt from us useful lessons and have profited by them. 
Helving too much on our former superiority, have we paid sufficient 
attention to the progress which has taken place around ns ? Has 
the march of improvement been follow ed up by us ? Are we even 
with it ? We dare not say we arc, but we c<m say that we are now 
shaking off that apathy and indifference/' As of Belgium, so of 
Great Britain in a higher degree. Their necessities may b© press¬ 
ing. but ours ore still more so. We have shaken oft our apathy. 
We have fully awakened to the great importance of the subject; 
and there is little doubt that, either by voluntary and personal 
exertion, or by Rarlminentary old, or by both means combined, the 
children of the poor will be made participators, to as large an 
extent as the interests of the community require, m the advantages 
of a practical and thorough training in agricultuml knowledge. 
It is a duty we owe to ourselves, as well os to them; and, for 
neither reason, can that duty be permanently neglected with 
safety. _ 

THF FRENCH NATIONAL GUARD IN LONDON. 

Oou Boulogne Correspondent of lost week boa sent m the followfoff addenda to 
his lively experience* *— _ 

On our return to town cm Thunday evening with the of the/Ms 

that appeared to our last, wc travelled with seven peutiemen of Uie thlri legion 
of the iKuNiiitonB! Guard—“to &ntt* Yroid^e^ an they have been crilcd 
See toeir good service in die northern faubourg* and on toe Place de la Hos¬ 
tile dtuStg wo terrible ilay s of Jane. W® met them ™ 

turning, vid Folkestone* to Boulogne, and wire much “flight 

n res* kins of their journey. They were unable, they a»l4 to v^yreaa the delight 
S^Thad oKpeSeorea at * right of London, and the hospitality they had met 
with even hi being entertained by the officers of the Scobs Fusilier Guard.-, mid 
admitted to the parade. They had foam! Englirii living excellent, and the beCJ 
itiovo nil pulse. The perpetual morcinont on the liver, ®— 4rB ^ n 8 an< * 
£££*1 waSteB of toe Seamen, end too Pool helm bridge, IM »«- 
Sad them sSost. They also remarked toot WCTbs vreattoree 
times as test m Ihe Pari, ones, but eherged according!) , ana tost 
ItowVSmS *» en admirable t!ioro«gtif.ire, hut tost toe tense* wanted 
SSTt (SflndMd they do), when compared with U.e 

Ihe Boulevards. They were unused at the crowds la the streets, and the clever 
in£nnerto Which the mesa ef vehicles kept their way, f; 

meet and aceontpanyitig efloabbllng voldbillty eoll9 ton*Jy h^ned m thebusy 
of Parin; and admired our paventenla and gutters greatly. The security 
Jn which they had walked through small erects late at Bight wm imothor sub¬ 
ject nf praise ; and LOowltiti-brWge wo* a marveltou-j structnre, nut to bo lina- 
Sd irtlSSt WV They Led not found us Uving to timt dens* cloud of 

w and blacks which they hod taught to regard as the extent atmo¬ 

sphere of Loudon ; and remarked, as a great piece of fortunes ffint they bad 
seen the sun all day long, which, they hud Heard, wus a rare bit of luck. 

Hat their great delight of nllvu the obscure of passports an dotfret exEmfina- 
t 5 na as the? entered London, The notion of going where they pleased, nmi 
hotair able to curry a carpet-bag with them, without having It searched, wus 
nhoMt tocoaiprftbenajble; enmtily * 0 . was being allowed to depart without a j*r- 
Sal^ou from Government, or u Jong attendance at a ppllcc-offlce, Atid, fiiiiUy. 
tbev stated that they should always love England and tho English fur thefrank 
trood-rdlowslilpexhibited toward* them : und that a few little tfaitfl of that kind, 
2nd JS lutercliongc of fcrtlTUl Ctrittttes betw een I>om and Boulogne, every 
autumn, would do more to establish ft dim warnu corduHt than all tho deepest 

foSt of*JJrtyof the Parisian excursionists at the 
Horae Guards, which ltc Im portrayed in the characteristic scene upon too pre¬ 
ceding page ♦) — 

PustfOMFKOH — A remarkable phenomenon is to be observed In Church lw- 
retting of the Crewe branch of the North Staffordshire Railway, 
Vn the cast of the omai..(t of toe Newcastle toed, near toe 
A small run of water from the spttoBT banks jaisBea down the side of 
JhfTiitin and tlir surface Ltlhlrklr eabussed rtirsomo distance with airengissuing 

fijSS sXw5»«SSS*. beneeto, No doubt there am nun, to e» 
Other raenpSef the gas in other port* of too dry gronnd elso 5 but the toallow 
‘1.0, bv call* I rig tec bnbbtea, disci mini Ure WhflTenboUU ol this pur- 

S5S STTASTSS* s« •««*. *- «sa °, f j, he « 

theanmamiiceof little springs?only they are awompunled by too gnrgllng 
too bubbles, which uwhewd from some distance. On toe application 
Jrf a ileh . t ir whole surface will burst bite a blase, casting np a strong flame te 
SL ortwo feet In height, which will continue to bent nulesa a very strong puff 
toVtod Mtnes to blow It out. It is remarkable that not the olightvst sme esn 
f‘ S'JZa af ihU strongly inllaininiible rm. Hod they Issncd from any railway 
tos^andrSwSablo torn too North Staffordshire, the •■bubbles”might 
tSreseemcd to be characteristic as well a* Mniuous, 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS, 


FRANCE. 

The eleVtkm of tbn Trasldetit of tha Republic fernu the *ll-ettgicwiifcg toplcfti 
Pari* ; Louis Nnpolcotk^ election to the Nation iU Assembly being regarded m 
complicated the quwtEan in tio slight degree. 

Another body, consisting of S7V lumrgcnta, was aeut Off on Saturday night to 

Havrc - ' , 

The military coromlsrion charged vrith the exaruLuation and closaiflcatlon of 
the Insurgents of Juno have concluded tlidv labours. They were under tho dL 
rection of General Bertram^ and have been employed nearly two months* for 
eight hours every day* without excepting Sundays and holidays, locy hm to 
examine 13.000 tile* of examinations, &c,, relative to about ua many accusal ; 
but the dVnsfrurffOF* having ordered a number of persons to bo released, 
on account of InsitfRclent evidence* the total number of accused on whose cases 
tilt) commission had to decide was 10,838, Of these 10,83$, G270 have been set 
*t liberty* 4846 condemned to transportation, and aent before cuurln-inartiul. 

Of thoBe ordered for tmnsiiertation litOti have altofuly been sent away; the Others 
arc still in tho forts, but will won be sent off In detachments. , 

Vrltb respect to the elections in tho departments, the Moniitur has publUlmd 
the following official returns : “Gironde: MH. Mold, ^3,^24 votes; Uompans, 
IS,471 ; Louis Bonaparte, MUG.—Mayemrn : MM. Chambollo, ; Lte In 

Brolse, 21*200 * Louis Dompartq* 2GG1: number of eiocters Inscribed, &9,195 ; 
voted, r.qaea.—Moselte : MW. Louis BonajMirtc, 17,813; LadoucetUs, H304 ; 
Boudiotte, 7991."Nerd t MM, Colonel Ntgricr, 20,123 i Louis Bonaparte* 
lO,Gfta ; De Gmioude, l4,H7&.-Ome ; MM. Vaudmtf, 10,629; l*ouis Bonaparte, 
9734 ; riipTiolyte Pussy* T3&3 ; Rerrlur Fontaine, 0242 ; Memcr, 4143 i num¬ 
ber Of electors inscribed, l?3,tn(KI; voted, 38,28L—Ehbrfo: MM. Hivtit, 41,950; 
Raspall, 84,195—Yonno : MM. Louis Bonaparte, 42,086 ; Rautlot, 3330 ; tenet, 
2085 ; number of electors inscribed, 102,477 ; voted, 53,44^ 

M. Louis Bonaparte Ims also been elected In the Charetitc Intfiiejm. 

The Paris ]oanml« of Sunday contain a speech delivered by M, Ledm Enllin 
at a dinner held In a public garden in the Champs Elysdea on Friday tho 22d 
ina[uni, the arniireraaiy of the proclamaifon of the first Revolution* In tlie 
course Of which ho dedaTes die republic to be ailing and sick, and he 
propose* Socialism os the best medicine. He complains that nothing baa been 
done for tho peopl tt si ne e February. He states the excuse to be, want of money; 
and he asks, how did the old Republicans bud money ? It was no doubt by tax¬ 
ing the emigrant artstocracy, and coining nsaigiifits. He seems te rcconimcnd 
something similar. Ha wound up by cmuplrining of the abandonment of Italy, 
of which J 10 threw r the blame upon ,4 perttdious Albion." 

lit the early part of tlie week, this speech was the subject of lively comment 
In all circles and in the press. Its bold and unscrupulous announcoment of a 
programme of the future, in which it is laltl down as a principle that the revolu¬ 
tion rcfjttirea icvolntLonury expedients h tlin± there mutt bcaflood of paper money, 
a system, in fact, of assignats, that tho republic must mould the country into US 
own irnnge; that tho universal right to employment, a forced loan* and a universal 
war. wlthltMConstHinenceSjConatlhite the elemeutsant of which tiro happiness of 
France and the cstabUshmeut of the true republic are to bo evolved, excited 
generalcondcuination and created some uneasluess. 

The stone rumps In Paris, as they are called, ore proceeding at a wonderful 
rate: tlie workmen never cease at them. Those by which the Esplanade 01 the 
I oval idea is covered are nearly roofed in, and the Louvoia Is covered with similar 
buildings in im equally forward state. . , „ , * . 

Frinco Louis Napoleon arrived in the French capital on Monday. General 
Cuvnignac hud taken all the measures which 41 the situation" required* No 
impediment was offered to the entry of "Citizen Louis Napoleon Bonaparte* 
representative Of the people,’ 1 into the Assembly j but the moat concise and pre- 
ctio orders had been resolved upon and given for the preservation of tmo.- 
QttJUity and of the Republic. These were said to contemplate hi* arrest, und* 
it was believed, IJjo arrest of hla uncle and of fi|B cousIhb, Napoleon and Fierro 
Bmmparteand AriiNJc Hurat, on the first demountratJon In favour of the Frince, or 
tho first indiscreet act or expression on thdf jiart. A printer having published 
it fabricated account of tho landing of the Prince at Boulogne, together With 
an alleged proclamation Issued by liim* was arrested last week and discharged. 
He has since been taken into custody once more, and committed to oolllary 
ojufincment m SL Fohigla. . . * , _ . 

Tho generals coni man ding hi Paris and its vicinity, and the colonels of 
ments hi garrison In tlie capital and tho surrounding districts, were said to have 
been convoked by General Cavalgnoc on Friday se nnight, and to have been in¬ 
formed by him that llierc was reason to bdfove that 28,000 armed Communis^ 
and Socialists were ready to turn out Jn iupport of any movement in flavour of 
the Frincc, or to hike udvantage of such movement to forward their own vte]* 5 - 
Ilo ordered, therefore, that without waiting to summon any assemblage that 
might present itself to dhperee, in the terms of tlie law* tho iroopa should hi_ 
■stoutly Are upon them* The genorala and oSBccrs were fald to have pledged 
themselves for the loyalty and devotion of their soldiers, and for the promptitude 

with which they would act, _, t 

The family oj Prince Louis had become. In wmmqpmoe, so convinced of tho 
danger they would incur should any bonupartlun demonstration take puice* 
tliat they bad Impressed upon him tho necessity for tho utmost reserve* On 
Tuesday he accordingly proceeded to the Chamber without ostentation, and 
took Ida seat. Ilia appearance Ln tlie Assembly produced, nevertheless, a consi¬ 
derable sensation. 

Alphonse Kan-, editor of the Journal, and the editors of the R&uMq**, 
Merger, and flisn wore respectively sentenced on Saturday to one 

rnonlh's Imprisonment nud 20Cf. floe, for publishing those Journals without having 
previously deposited tho required security in money. 

An address, signed Rnspitil, was placarded throughout Paris on Tuesday morn¬ 
ing* and crowd* collected r ound it ul all tine comora* In it he flays:—* 72,oyu 
yokes protested in June ugaiust my impriatinment. 67,000 voices declare my 
Innocence in September* and in vest mo with the Inviolability of your representa¬ 
tion, I wait ihe opening of my rac/tof, to taka the place you assign me*' He ex- 
liortathe dtirens not to attempt a combat* since, os their numbers are ti to J, 
they have no need to fight if tiiey are united. He; tells them to multiply their 
fraternal meetings throughout all France, not by the name of clubs* but by that 
of electoral meetings* 41 Soon*” he says, 44 every tiling will be done by election/ 

National Amembi-v* 

Hand at.—A t one o’clock M* Mamiut took the chair. 

The discti&jlon was resumed on the 15th itrtlclo of th$ Const) tution* wliich 
declarea that every fwrsou *ball bc taxed in reference to hfo fortune. BytMa 
expreMtou tho radical party contended that progressive tamtlon was liopllod i 
bat the mtHlorato party, on the contrary* usaorted that proi»Trional taxation was 
meant. Tho committee, through 5L Lufauio* doclaied that tho ienn 44 In re¬ 
ference £0 “ was only n^ed In the project not to pledge the Chamber to any 
dedaion. This difference of opinion existing an to tho meaning of the term, art 
amendment was proposed that ovary citizen should bo taxed in proportion to his 
fortune, which waa .supported by tho Minister of Finance* not, oh ho stated, aa 
Minister, but aa representative* This declaration culled 0GO8fRi Cavalgnac to 
the tribune* who declared tliat the opinion of M. Gtmdehnux was the opinion Of 
tho Cabinet. The proportional tax, which only exists now In name* will pro¬ 
duce, when seriously and honestly applied, mi import testable amelioration. Xo 
go fdrther, would be to overehodt tho mark—the principle would not bo durable 
but aa it coincided with the wants and sympaHdqn of all. After this speedi, in 
the arguments of which almost all the Assembly concurred* tlie amendment was 
voted by a majority of 644 to 96. This result was received with loud applause 
and meat satisfaction. 

Article LG, No tax can be collected except In virtue of tho law.—SL Fougeard 
proposed that no tot should be "established " nor collected except!u virtue of 
ttiu iaw. The amendment was approved* and the IGth Article* with that addi¬ 
tion, was voted* m „ . . 

ArtlcJ e 17. The direct Is x I s voted only for on a year. Tlie indirect taxes m ay 
be voted for several years.—M. Koenig proposed to exempt from taxation liqiuifa 
and articles of consumption of Indispcneable necessity, to bo specified by the 
law. Tlie amendment wax rejected, and the article voted* 

Article Id. Ah pubUc powera of every description emanate fitom the people. 
They cannot be delegated In an hereditary manner*—Fussed. 

Article 19. The division of the powere is the first cundlticuof a free Govern¬ 
ment. The Article was adopted without any dlscmwlon. 

Articled. The Frendi people delegates the leglaUtlvo power to afIngle Aa- 
retnbly* The ITeaidcnt announced thnt J3 momberawere entered tospeakfor 
uud against tho urtlele, and called H. Duvergler de Haumnno -M. puvortttr 
proposed the foUowhig ameiidnvcut:—'“Tlie French people delegates the legisla¬ 
tive power to into Assemblies ono of which Bhull assn mo the rame of Chainburof 
Kcpmwmtfltivco, and tho other that of Council of tile A tt dents.” 

After some di&cuMton the Assembly rose. 

Tuespat.—A t one o'clock M. Merrast, Freslfient, took the ehalr* 

General Bedran ontered shortly afterw ards, and was greeted by m numeroufl 
frienfla. It wua lha first time tlie General had appeared in the Assembly since hfo 
recovery; he vii still Umu from Lbc effect of his wound, but looked otberwiso 
in excellent health. 

Tho reports of the filfierent comm It ties to which the returns of the last dec- 
fioiis hint betrt referred for EkomlaAthm, sticeusslfoly proclaimed the validity of 
tho election of Gcnenti Lcfio, Gflueral Negrler, aud M- Clumhollo,« repraenta- 

iTin Aaiicmblv afterwards rammed the ditcussiori OS the 20th article Of tho 
Coustftattan, and shortly afterwards a great agitotlon suddenly perjafiea tho 
AsMimbly, Frinco Lon la Napoleon luiv lug Just entered the hall by one of too slde- 
doorr?* and token his scat at the upper part of tho left. All eyes were 
immediately directed towards that point; the speaker la too tribune was 
sHeucodj and M- ilorrmit not being able to uhtoin a hearing for him, bo 
descomlud from the irihunc. Shortly afierwards the reporter of the 
committee to which the election of the department of too } onne had 
noun refemd* printed Wmadf ut the tribune* The committoe, bo said, 
had examined the document a placed under Its eyes, and found the 
etecthai perfectly regular. Citizen Charles Louis Napoleon hid obtained 42,000 
votes* and the randlfiuK highest in the list afief hhn only 3000* Tho commtttee 
accordingly pTfipcsaid the provision III mltui salon of Lmil* Napoleoii until lie 
ahouhi produce Wa certificate of birth and docutnents establishing bis nation- 
aUty*^Tho Fresldent observed that no provisional odmiaston could ho proposed. 
-**M* Vivien thou ruse, and said that the ninth bureau had been nnomiuoualy of 
opinion to propose toe admission Of Ci Urea Cborles Loufe Napokon i linthus 
respeefed ton doenments required, public notoriety migiit replace them.—-The 
president then me, and oaked if Ultra wa» any oppoeitidn to the ndmfealon Of 
Cltirtui Loula Napoleon. Cries of 14 No, 110 ,” Imvlng arisen « ■p^dM. he pro- 
claimed Citizen Charles Louis Napoleon representative of the people for the 
department of the Tonne*—Frlnce Louli Napoleon then, having mcended 
ffie tribune, addreMfid the Assembly In those terms ;- M CU^eu Ho- 


pr^sentatlves,—I cannot longer remain silent after the calmunlea di¬ 
rected against mo. I feel It Incumbent on mo to declare openly, 
on the 11 rat day I am allowed to sit lo this hall* the real nonlintents 
which auiuuUO oud have always atiiuiated mo. Alter being ‘prescribed during 
thlrty-tluoc years* I have at last recovered a couHtry and my rights of citizen¬ 
ship. Tho Ik public conferred on me that happiness* 1 offer It uoiv toy Oath of 
gratitude and devotion; and tho gonerous fellow-couhtrymen who sent mo to 
that hull may rest certain that they will find mo devoted to that double task 
which Is common to m Jill, namely, to assure order and tranqnllllty, the first 
want of tho country, and to develop the democrat leal institutions which the 
people lima a right to claim* During a long period 1 could only devote to my 
country the meditation of exile and captivity. To-day a new career U open to 
me. Admit me In your ranka* dear colleagues, with the sentiment of affec¬ 
tionate sympathy which animate* mo. My conduct you may be Certain shall 
ever be guided by a respectful devotion to too law; it will prove, to tho confu¬ 
sion of those who attempted to blander me* that no man Is more devoted than I 
am, 1 repeal* to toe defence of order and tho consolidation of tho Kepubtic.” 

The question of the validity of tho election ol ibispull for Furls was then taken 
Into consideration, ami several niemher,i liaviug spoken for and against the 
validity of the election, the President: put It to tho vote, and tho Assembly pro* 
claimed the admlsaton ofM. ftaapaU, not, however, without a most boisterous 
opposition* The president toon rose and read a requisition which bad Just been 
laid uu the table by tho Attorney-General. It stated thnt M, Ksispail was Im¬ 
plicated In the attorn pt Of the Lull May, which had for its object to destroy or 
change tlie form of Government, and excite civil war ; and, finally, that he had 
been arrested ctiftagrunl ijUlU of rebellion en his way to the JKdel do Villa. M* 
Maria, Minister of Justice, having asked that the prosecution of M. Baspall bo 
autiiorked dhtrgen& by too Assembly, H, Marraat ob^rved, that the G3rcl ar- 
ticfo of the rides of the House provided, that when a minister claimed the ur¬ 
gency of any measure, it should be put immediately to tho vote. Ho accordingly 
consulted the A^embly, which admitted almost unanimously too urgency of do- 
ddiug ut once thu question. M* ifarrost aftuiwards asked too Assembly If It 
consented to authorize the prosecution of M. Uospafi ; and the some majority 
granted the anthnrJaat Ion* net more than twenty members having risen against 
it. Tire greatest agitation followed that vote i and when It had subsided the As¬ 
sembly Traumed too disetutston on too. Constitution, and shortly afterwards rete 
at half past five o'clock* 

Wednesday.—T he debate on the Constitution engaged the Assembly through¬ 
out too day* 

SPAIN* 

The Madrid papers announce that the Emperor of Russia would shortly re¬ 
cognise too Government of tho Queen. Tlui Bank continued Its payment* with¬ 
out interruption, audits situation was generally considered satisfactory. 

On tlie aind luat. a conspiracy bad been discovered at Corunna, and several 
persons had been arrested. Public order, however, had not been disturbed 
The main body of tho Catalonian Inaargents, commanded by Cabrera In person, 
was defeated on the 17th, atLabajo], by Colonel Kids, who pursued toe fugitives 
to the frontier!) of France, where Cabrera was believed to have taken refuge* 

Thy Cat rite publishes a ban Jo of General Breton, Captain-General of New 
Castile, declaring the two provinces of Ciudad fecal and Toledo In a state of siege, 
Oft account, ha says, of their bring In a stuta of revolt. 

Thy French Government received on Wednesday a despatch from Bayonne, 
announcing Hut the Dudicssdu Mantpensier had been safely delivered of a 
daughter. 

BELGIUM. 

The eighteenth anniversary of the. memorable days of September, 18AD, the 
days which gave national independenco to Brussels, commenced on Saturday 
tire 23d. The morning was ushered in with groat solemnltLes* his Majesty hav¬ 
ing resolved to celebrate Jt by one of tho greatest military ever Jiecn In 
Brussels* After a grand requiem had been performed in tile collegiate church 
of St* Michael and St. Gufiafo, the officers of the household* the secretaries of 
legation, M* Qiiinutte, tlie Minister or France, and fill the superior functionaries, 
tlie Com hums lJ Council* &c„ repaired to tire Pulaco, In front of which hfo Ma¬ 
jesty was to present the colours to tho deputations of tho civic guards of tho 
provinces. A splendid throne was Greeted in the square of the palace, mid 
after tho regimente of the army and civic guard had been ranged In the order 
of tattle, his ilaJesty, accomp&ntod by the Queen, the Duke 01 Brabant, tho 
Count do Flandres, anti the Friucesa Charlotte, and attended by a brill lam jsuite, 
tank kb seat on tire throne. At this moment ail toe Hugs were lowered, the 
lands of tho ditfhrent regiments struck up the national anthem, the cannons 
were fired* tire bells rang a merry peal, and the air resounded with tilt accla¬ 
mations of the people. 

Tlie Mi nbtc 1 01 tire Interior then addressed tlie Civic Guards; end the colonels 
or Lieut, colonels of toe legfoiu, accompanied by toe Standard-bearers, haring 
mounted the platform, as each passed before his Majesty, the Minister of the Interior 
placed the colours in the hand of life 31pJo*tyi who presented thorn to the chief 
of toe legion* whe then consigned them to the care of the standard-biters. At 
thd giving of every flag by tho King the military hands struck up and tire guns 
tired. After tho distribution life Majesty descended from tho platform, and 
standing in thu midst of the circle femfed by the officers, addressed to them a 
short speech suitable to too occasion. Bis Majesty,' attended by the Duke de 
Brabant and the Minister of War, and followed by a numerous staff, then re¬ 
viewed tlie troops oud Civic Guard*, and after wards took hi* station In front of 
the palace, whemthe Civic Guard* and troops defiled before him* life Majesty 
subsequently joined the Queen in the balcony, and was again received, iw ho had 
been throughout the whole day, with the must enthusiastic acclamations* The 
ceremony was concluded at five o'clock, 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Naples and Sicily,— 1 Tho general Fart lament of Sicily has I salted the follow 
ing deem*:— 

1. Ah too cItU and military authorftlrc of Uw!pi dial! go toto «ach commune a* too Eme- 
GUtlra i'*w.:r sludt uppuJut V Lhc Mat «f tho Qllmlntilniliuu of tout dty until the OUfmlra Of 
SScIlj' stuUl bfl JriT^ik uut, 

V. Evctt one who itoall bold cvntMpondtmoo w It b tho enemy, by speaking or wtilfog b 
dOcknHl a E^il lor, and liobfe to tho puniiliamit Of death. 

3. All ortcureH it^kliiii Una decree hbn.IL bo tried by cOUrl-cwtlaJ . 

The Sicilian Govcrumern* on the 13th, published Its acknowledgment of tho 
armistice Imposed by England nad France on the King of Maple*. In the mean¬ 
time tlie Government w ill not suapeud Its armaments, or any other measure 
which may, under any rireamatances, be ealcnlated to ensure tlie rights of Sicily 
According to advices dated the J3tli* Lipwl has subutitteto to tho Neapolitan* 
communicaticn hoe been re-established between MelaKxo ami Messina; and too 
towns of Nolo and Glrgontl have sent, like Catania, deputations to Messina to 
make tlmir submhulon. M. de Cassihlle, who has been elected Syndic at Mce- 
siua, has, In the name of tho Commander-ln-Clder* published a bando, according 
a full wnd complete amnesty* too leaders of the revolt befog alone excepted* 
The town Is declared a free port It uppeara that at MeBama The King's troops 
lost 450 artillerymen* «QU Swfefl, and 1200 Neapolitans; LOCO wounded were 
token to Ifogglo, and 700 to Naples, tin the side of The Sicilians there are about 
iooo killed, and a miiubet h of women and old saeu. The total loss on both aides 
fe sEdd to bo 700fl persons. 

Pi eb host.— 1 The prolongation of the atm [slice for 42 days between Marshal 
lUdefeiky mid GJiarlco AJburt has been officially notified. 

Hums*— Count Ifesst, late Ambassador from the French Court to the See Of 
Koine, hits succeeded In forming a Ministry, ilms composed:—Cardinal Soglio, 
Secretary of State, Minister for Foreign Affairs, and President of ihe Council; 
Count KonJ, Minister of the Interior aud imi interim of Finance ; Cardinal Vfe- 
zardelii. Minister of Public Instruction i too Advocate Cfoognani, Minister of 
Grace and Justice; iTofeuaor Monteimrl, Minister of Commerce; tho Luke de 
ilignono, Minister of iujlffic Works, and fid ftgerim of War; Count Guarini, Mi¬ 
nister without office; M. Blghetti, substitute for too Minister of Finance, 

GOMAN STATES* 

Baden.—A ccounts of a Eepubllcon outbreak on tlie frontiers of Bmlcn lmve 
reached us* They add that a sufficient number of troops of tlm Grand Duchy 
have been concentrated round Fnbeurg, Two roghueuts of troops of tho Empire, 
with artillery, left Frankfort on too for the Grand Duchy of Baden. Tho 
Itepablican movement fe headed by Hem zen and Struve, wt:o entered Baden 
at Lbrach, having tLOfier their command a force, tt was said, of 3IXKJ men, com¬ 
posed of Gertuan, French, Italian, and other refugees* They hod reached 
SchlanEeu* having plundered the public moneys at Lnopoldaboho, end stopped 
the Basle diligence. Strove, agafiist whom a.political pvosccutian wim pending, 
hod gone Into tho Grand Duchy, and was received with enthusiasm by the 
people, who accompanied him to LBradi, and conducted him to tlie H6td de 
Vllle- He then harangued the people. The bail He and Other mipfoyk were put 
in prison. Struve 1ms published an address to the German people, c^tiing them 
to arm* to resist tlie reaction at Frankfort, Tito burgomaaim arc required by 
an order from tho hcad-fjtialters of Lbrach to sound the toesin mnl light fires on 
too heights during the night, so long as thu Republican army shall be in thdr 
lespcctive dfetrlets, 2, To arresi, and seqiiertcr too goods of all persons belong¬ 
ing to ttio Mouareiilcal party* 3* To coll out and arm all the young mqn, and 
provide for iha uccunmiudatlon Of Urn Bepnhliciiu trtm]n, Troopa wore to have 
left Carforuhc, under the command of Goueral Hoffman, to dfepur&o the inour- 

* L ?Ju«uroaT.— 1 Tlie Vlcur of the Empire lias put fortlv a proctiouation to th 
Gorman people. In which he aays that tho criminal attempts of which Erunk- 
fort has been the theatre, prove the Intentions of a party whose aim I* to pre¬ 
cipitate to country into the hortoreof civil war, Tho liberty of Uia German 
fe sacred i but it might be tom away from them If anarchy were allowed to pre¬ 
vail. The Archduke John cone lode* by alluding to tire authority which has 
been vented in liim; and proclaims hte determination to perform firmly and com¬ 
pletely toe duties Imposed on him. ^ 

tin the 20tb, Herr Mohl, Minister of Justice, presented to tho Assembly a 
project for toe protection of the member* of that body, making a crima of any 
acirrssloii against it pruifehabla as togb treason f providing penalties for m!- 
SS(«mCTtfiround the hall of toe As*embly^ and forbidding the assembling of 
cny body cl p^ple within flvo leagues of theFatilito Kircke. The prJdect waa 
referred to toe Committee on Urn Court! ration* 

The Fast-Amis Zdtw$ (official journal), of tho list, contains an article in 
which it is stated that the central power is likoly soon to sot on foot ft force 
consisting ol troops of toe empire* for the protection of tho Assembly arid too 
central power* to bo at their disposal, and <iu±irteriri in the town* and localities 
surround Lug Frankfort, which have furnished contingent* to tho late riots. 

The funeral of Prince Llchnowsky, General Von Aiterewald, and the officers 
who died in the encounter with the Lnnurgcnt*, took place wi to great pomp on too 
21st The losses are estimated at 3 officer* and 2 soldiers killed, and 42 wounded* 
The draft of an address to thu German people was Ofeotuscd and negatived dft 
toe 23d in the tfatfoaftl Asaomhly, by 197 against 173 votes* This draft set forth 



















Sept "30,*1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


195 


tliat th & German people tad to perfect freedom of election chosen the men who 
were to found the nutty of Fatherland, and to establish 1 liberty for all; that an 
unheard of attempt had been ma do to put down the National Assembly* which 
entertains the hope tlmt the German people will never suffer Its Independence to be 
threatened,; and that, come enemies from whatever side they may, the Assembly 
will over uphold its rights, and never abandon Its post until Germany has be¬ 
came united in a free constitution. This was an attempt, on the part of the Con- 
irtrvntlves to throw the entire blame of the late hnevte on tho whole body of the 
Radicals, though only a few had been compromised. 

Herr Stedmann, a member of the National Assembly, has left FrunVfort for 
Berlin and JkJileswJg-Hotetein* in order to act as the CommUgfoner of the 
Central Executive during the execution of the articles of the truce. 

On the 24th, a proclamation prohibiting BMethblages of the people liad 
been issued. The military were all day long encamped III the squares, ready to 
march on the shortest notice. The troops sent out to bring to order the envi¬ 
rons of Frankfort bad returned. The disarmament liad been enforced. In 
some pieces the house* had to bo searched; and In the village of Bockauholm 
Bomc of the bouses ha.fi to be stormed. 

PRUSSIA. 

In the sitting of the 21st, of tbc Constituent Assembly, the President rend 
a letter from General VonPfhel, announcing that he hail been entrusted by 
the King with the task of forming a new Ministry, and stating that the mem¬ 
bers nf the Cabinet would attend In, their places on the following day. Ac¬ 
cording to the official list, published on tho 2let, the now Ministry was to he 
composed as follows t —General Von Ho el, Minbifor-president and Minister of 
War; Eiehnmnu, Interior ; Von Bonin, Finance; the ilinistry of Foreign Af¬ 
fairs has bean given, ekfiflfrrfm* to Count Von Dbnh&fr'; the Ministry of Agrl* 
culture Ln entrusted to the Minister of the Interior ; and tlmt of Commerce, 
Industry, and Public Works to the Minister of Finance, The Ministry of 
Justice Is intrusted to Under-State-tfocretory Muller. 

It was hoped that tbo result of the £41 of the AuerawaM Ministry would 
have been tho nomination of a more liberal otic. From the tone of feu Jour¬ 
nals, it is evident, that General PfoePa Jlinisiry Is considered a$ tmo not likely 
to last. 

On the 22 nd, the now Ministry communicated its programme (couched in very 
vague terms) to the constituent Assembly. It is stated In it that the Ministers 
will oppose all reactionary imd anarchical tendencies; will uphold flies rights of 
the people and the Throne; and will expedite, oa far us It can, the drawing up of 
the Constitution. In reply to question* put to Ministers by Herr Kirchmaim, 
General Yon Ffual* the Premier (who is also Minister of WarL stated Hint the 
Appointment of General Wrangel a* Oommander-inChtef was made by 
a Cabinet order, signed by the then Minister of War; that the above- 
named General had received no special instructions ; that the appoint¬ 
ment of the General was a mere matter of discipline, us it was always cus¬ 
tomary to nominate a commander-En-chtef whenever different mmy corps were 
brought together; that the concentration of troops In and about Berlin had taken 
place because tlmt city was the central point of ail the railways; and the pre¬ 
sent state of affidrs In and out of Germany rendered military precautions neces¬ 
sary ; and dually, that he (the Minister) approved of tho army order Issued by 
Gonerat Wntngel on the JTfe Instant. Hon* Kirch tnanii expressed h is dissnttefac¬ 
tion ut the Minister's explanations, 

Gen. Von Wronged passed a review of the Prussian, troops on the 2 Oth at Berlin. 
The quarrels between the troops and the people are on the Increase, and arrests 
on both rides liavo been made. 

All the troops fn the capital have received orders not to leave their barracks at 
ail after nightfall. The non-commissioned officers hail been Instructed to ex- 
amino the cartrldgc-pouebos of their men. 

According to the latest accounts in the Cologne paper?, great excitement sttU 
prevailed at Berlin* and Bio popular ferment had been Increased by a rum our 
Of the King'31ntended flight from Berlin to Kdnlgsberg. Large meetings were 
holding at Breslau* the htad-quarter* of the Silesian Radicate, and violent ad¬ 
dressed to the National Assembly were being got up. hi fact, U appeared as If 
the Radicals of Germany were collecting all their forces to strike a grand blow 
for the purpose of effecting their sinister designs. At a meeting of ifrOOt) per¬ 
sona, which was held at BrCriau on the 2Ut Inst., one of the speakers I nil anted 
Ida audience by Informing them of tins Frankfort riots, In which he said the 
11 people * gained the day, nnd routed the ■* bra titled hirelings” (the Midlers), 
The city Of Cologne, too, had seme riots on the '25th Inst, In consequence of the 
police arresting some persons who wore accused of conspiracy, a mob assem¬ 
bled and liberated the prisoner a, after a smart scuffle with fee police, Some 
schoolboys made an attempt to construct a barricade with tho loose atones of tt 
pavement that was being newly laid, but the disturbance was effectually re¬ 
pressed by the Intervention of the Civic Guard. 

AUSTRIA. 

On the 18th hurt., a deputation from tho Hungarian Diet arrived at Vienna. 
It was charged with a mission, not for Urn Emperor* but for tho people—that is, 
the National Assembly. On the lutb, the President of the Assembly read u let* 
ter from the President of the Hungarian Diet, accrediting the deputation to the 
Austrian Assembly* Several deputies proposed that the deputation should bo 
received; but M, Rieger contended that the measure was contrary to the rules of 
tho House. The Tscheeh deputies also opposed tho motion in terms extremely 
offensive to Bis Hungarians. Tire President attempted several times to put the 
question to tlio vote, hut so violent a tumult arose that he was obliged to suspend 
the sitting during half an hour. Ultimately, when It resumed, It was (le- 
c ried that the deputation should not he received, but that its demands should be 
taken Into consideration. 

Accounts, dated the 19th, state that Baron da Wesscnibcrg* tho Austrian Mi¬ 
nister for Foreign Affairs* cannot agree with the British or French Ministers on a 
alngfe point With regard to the affairs of Italy. 

HUNGARY. 

Frcto Hungary there U no news of a certain character, except that the war 
with the Croatian*, under their energetic and victorious chief, JollaUcli, Is us 
for from a pacific settlement as ever. It was rumoured that the two cavalry 
regiments of the Kress and Hardegg Cuirassiers, Which were in Hungary, bad 
gone ever to JolluUch. The latest accounts from JPeafe mention the formation 
of the Hungarian Cabinet, which had not as yet received the Royal sanction: 
Count Balfeyany, President nf the Council; Alexander Ertlody, Foreign Af¬ 
fairs ; (for Vienna), GUIcsy Cckmaon, Finance j St, Klraly, Public Works; Cat- 
vos, Ecclesiastical Affairs; Barou Dyolna Kuinetiy (of Transylvania), Interior; 
Baron Bay, Commerce; and Messni us* .War. 

SCHLESWIG-HOLSTEIN, 

On the 22 d instant the conditions of tho Malmd armistice* as to the with¬ 
drawal of the German troops, had been nearly fulfilled. The Frankfort bat¬ 
talion, the only one which bad not rammed, was expected in Hamburgh on 
the 23d. The Hessian, Baden, and WHttcmburg troops were quartered In and 
about the city, and Ln the course of a day or two were to commence their 
route home wards. The WUrtemburgera end Hessians had already crossed the 
Elbe, and General N niter and his staff wore to leave ini mediately ; these 
troops return through Hanover and Brunswick by easy marches. 

At Hainburgh the cholera was on the decrease—9€8 cases had occurred, of 
which 396 proved fatal, and 182 had recovered. 

Great excitement prevailed In Fienshurg, and throughout the whole of 
Schleswig and Holstein, caused by letters of Count C. Moitke and of three men 
u of the same stamp n (Messrs. Jufoumsen, Paulsen, and Hansen) to the lnjutte- 
trates yfFlynsburg, by which the latter arc informed of Count .Moltke and his. 
companions having been inatmeted to enter upon the functions of n Provirional 
Government. Tho old Prcvtefonal Government immediately pit bite bed a procla¬ 
mation, Ln which they jjwtwit against the legality of Count MoltkeV mandate, 
and express tlielr determination "to arrest thy said pertOns (viz. MolUre, 
Johann sen, and Hansen) wherever they may bo found, nud to deal with them 
according to law/* 

UNITED STATES, 

The British and North American Royal mall steam-ship Niagara arrived In 
the Mersey at T o'clock on Monday morning, with the mails and jmI vices from 
New York to the 13th Instant, and from Halifax to the 16fe Inclusive. 

The Niagara hum thus accomplished the quickest passage from New York on 
record, having completed the run from port to port, including the usual deten¬ 
tion of several hours at Halifax, in ] l days and a half. 

The steam-ship Evropa, Capinln Lolt, however, has accomplished a ran not 
1 ess extraordinary; her ran outward, ad Halifax, having been made in the brief 
space of l \ dap and a few hours. 

The political accounts received by the Niagara contain few features of interest, 
cither In reference to the domestic cur foreign affairs of the United Staten. The 
accounts from Europe of probable deficient harvests had roused considerably 
attention on tho part of the holders of grain, and occupied, next to the Freri- 
deiitlnl question, the attention of commercial men. In reference to tho Presi¬ 
dency, there would seem to bo scarcely any doubt as to the election of General 
Taylor. 

For the present, tho evaporation of tho Irish rebellion bad stilted the voice of 
sympathy, 

MEXICO, 

Mexico, according to the latest accounts, continued tranquil; anti If but the 
union now again formed and announced between Yucatan and the parent fctaie 
bo cemented and maintained with constancy, that connexion, instead of weak¬ 
ening, may strengthen and sustain the contra] power. Tho Indians in the de¬ 
partments had been entirely subdued by the white population. 

INDIA. 

Intelligence In anticipation of the Overland Mall, dated Calcutta, Augnst 7 
Bombay, Aug. ft; and Madras, August 12, has been received this week. 

From Moolun, the oeat of the insurgent hostility*, the now? is encouraging. 
Lieutenant Edwardcs and Eite bravo companion# lh arms. Lieutenant Lake and 
General Cortland t, fog other with the Sikh forces under the Sheikh Emaracoden* 
had boon attacked, on the lit ef July, at flats village of Saduusum, by the whole 
available force of Detroit Wool raj. A smart action ensued, which tested up¬ 
ward* of nix houra, and resulted, like that of tho ISlti of Juno, in the total dis¬ 
comfiture of the MuoSburecs, Jluolrfd commanded in person, end sustained the 
nchon with consider able bravery, until a caanon-beU struck the howdali of his 
(slophftfit, and prostrated him In tlio dust, after which mishap he escaped on » 
hyr.w Into the cl tv of Modjtaat, uUdur tho walls of which the village of SadOQsam 
Ja situated, His ’followers Imitated the example! of (heir chief, iisul were imriy 
pursued by the Brltisli forces, who only relluqetehed their attack: on reaching 
rim gates of Moot urn. Four guns wefo captured on this oecnslon, with a loss to 
the British of obly 19 killed and 70 wounded. This sficotttl greet; success, at a 
season of tke year when Indian troops ere supposed to be Incapable of moving, 

\ 


had at last opened the eyes of those In auihorlty at Lahore ; and they had 
actually made up their minds to send a strung force to support Lieutenant 
Edwordea. 

The united forces of Edwerdes, Corthmdt, and our ally tho Knwonb, were, hy 
the last advfoe^, encamped not far from MoolUm, but w ere tumble to commence 
operations ogalnet the fort, owing lo a want of arltltery. A rofinisltfon for a 
sfoge train was forwarded to the Resident at Lahore, and bv him transmitted to 
Calcutta, In the meantime* a considerable force had eoUuaeneoa its march to 
the assistance of Edwardea. 

Lahore itself was perfectly tranquil. Two native soldiers Implicated In the 
lato cottapimey had been hanged; and considerable progress had been made 
Id tracing tho ram ideations of the pfot, to which It was ascertained that the 
Dewan MoolntJ had been privy for a great length of time* 

No symptom of * atepoaifluti to sympathirt with tlio rcvolfers had been mani¬ 
fested in any of the adjoining countries. InBcindc all was tranquil. In Affghaii- 
fftton, Dost Mahomed was reported to be planning an expedition against Balkh. 
From neither Scindo nor Fcxhawur have we any nows of interest 
From Bombay there w«s no nows of lmpurtcLnce. Sir K* Oliver, Commander- 
In-CJlicf and Superintendent of the Indian Navy, and Commodore John Pepper* 
acting naval storekeeper and senior officer of tho Indian navy* hud both died 
since the last mall. 

In Calcutta, the affaire of the Union Bank still seem tho exclusive object nf 
public attention. 

CHINA. 

Wo hitvo intelligence from Hong-Kong to July Her Majesty's steemor, 
Afcfoi from Shanghai, on tha 8th July, with hfa Excellency Governor Botehom 
on btaird* arrived in the forenoon of the xamo day, tuucliliig at the lower ports* 
General quiet prevailed at Canton and at the other port*. A prevailing sick¬ 
ness had been general amongst the garrison of the 95th Regimunt in particular, 
arising, probably, from the early and unusual beat; otherwise tho colony was 
generally healthy. 

CEYLON. 

Tire India moil brings dates from this Island to the l&rh of August. 

Some obnoxious fax regulations liave brought the native inhabitants lo a stato 
horderiug on one of general revolt. In consequence of a meeting which took 
place near Colombo, on the 2Gtho£ July* the military were called out, but* 
though serinua disturbances, were at one time unridpateu, the people were In¬ 
duced quietly to disperse. Gq the ‘29th a partial rising tovk pteen near the town 
of Mateile, which was put down by dotuchtnunts of the 15th Regiment imd the 
Ceylon Rifle* from Kandy, with the loss to the people of eight kilted and forty 
made prisoners. At Komegalle the, Kandians* to the numlier of 4000 mon, matte 
two attacks upon a party of the Ceylon Rifles there stationed. Both wore ro- 
palsod, the troops suffering a loss of one man killed and six wounded. Upon 
the station being reinforced* several prisoners w ere captured, including a person 
who, taking advantage of the disturbances* had duclored MnucLf heir to the 
throne of Kandy. A force bad arrived at Ceylon* by the Xady Mary Mfoocf and 
other steam era, comA*ting of her Majesty’s 2otii Regiment, and some Sepoy corps 
from Madras. 

The Chamber of Comrocrefl at Colombo have memoriahsed Lord Grey* 
ascribing the disturbances which have taken place in Ceylon to the new taxes 
wJtieh have been imposed* 

SOUTH AUSTRALIA. 

Advleos to Judo Hith represent the colony m progressing at gtent xtridea, and 
the mineral stores &f iho place becomo dally more and more developed. Rail¬ 
ways are once more agitated ; a more rapid and regular communication between 
Adelaide and tha port Is found to he Indispensably necessary. Offera of land for 
the terminus and port of the line art marie free, but money Id wonting; until tha 
monied and landed interest* of Adelaide are on butter terms, there is little pro¬ 
spect of the introduction of railways. 

POUT PHILIP. 

The Intelligence from Port Philip Is to Juno 21. Tire state of tho colony was 
most satisfactory. Great oxjiectatlons were formed as to the benefits to bo de¬ 
rived from separation. An encouraging prospect Is Opened, by tho intimation 
that Earl Grey, at the solicitation of Mr. A. Boyd, h&a been induced to send out 
20,000 emigrants to Sydney and Tort Philip, to arrive at the rate Of four ships 
monthly. It la said that Government lias contracted for 50 ships. These emi¬ 
grants ore to be equally divided between Sydney and Port Philip* Depute are 
to be formed through the colony to receive tho immigrants, numb ora of whom 
ere to bo forwarded when practicably along the coast by steamers; so that Fort 
Philip 1ms a prospect of receiving an addition to her population* during the next 
twelve months, of not less than 1D*DD0 souls, sent out at the entire tftponscof the 
British Government. Some continuation of this, however, la required. 

On May 30, Governor Flteroy conveyed a message to the Legislative Council 
at Sydney* to the effect that hte Excellency had received a despatch from Earl 
Grey, suggesting a scheme by which a sum might bo raised in tho colony (New 
South Wales) by the creation of a funded debt* for the purposa of carrying out 
a more extensive scale of Immigration rban is at present provided for. HLi 
Excellency remarked that on so Important a subject Ins deemed it necessary to 
give the earliest publicity j he would not press any specific measures for tho 
ennsfderation of the Council, as tho funds arising from territorial revenue at tho 
disposal of tho Crown were sufficient to provide for the continued supply of 
emigrants for some time to come. 

A company is in course of formation at Geelon g for the purpose of working tho 
mineral lode discovered there about three years ago. 

Sir Maurice 0'Connell, Commander-ln-Chief or the forces, expired At Sydney, 
an the morning of the sfith of Slay. Tho event lieu! been long looked for, 
although private arrangements had been made for hla immediate departure to 
Europe. 


BIRTHS, MARRIAGES, AND DEATHS, 

The following details are from the Ninth Annual Report of tha Registrar - 
General, Just published:— 

It appears that daring the yenr IS4U, to which Hie returns relate, there 
Were registered the fetid number of UfMiBt marriages* 572,Ga& births, and 
3MK31& deaths, Jo the previous year (isto), there were H3,713 marriages, 
543,621 births, and 343,^6 duaths. The execs* of births registered over deaths 
in England was, In the year 1*45, 101,165 ; In the year felfi, it w'os only 
1&2,3J0. Tho emigrants from tho United Kingdom, who numbered 03,501 In 
1845* increased to 120,951 in 1840. 

BiiTitfl.—The number of blftha registered Ju each of tho ftva yearn, 1842 to 
1840* were 517,735* 527,325, 540,7t^. 543,531, 372,635. Thu births in 1840 ex¬ 
ceed any number ever before registered. The increase is diffused over nJl 
Lbfl divisions, eacept tho eastern. Of 572,625 children born alive, 38*529—or 
19,736 boys* and 18,794 girla—w'ere, it appears* bom out of wedlock. Tho 
proportion of children born out of wedlock woa G-7 per cent. It waa LD in 
1845* and 6*7 m 1842, In 1845 and 1846 tho number of eases of twine, of 
triple, and uf quadruple birth, was distinguished. In 1840 the result* found 
were* that of 628,6110 married women, 523,313 genre birth to one living child, 
&34& to twins, 27 to triplcta, while one woman had four living children* Of 
38,230 women who bore children out of wedlock, 37*034 bora a single living 
child, 293 had twins, and throe had trlplels. The proportions were* of mar¬ 
ried women who bore children, 1 in 588,690 had 4 children, 1 in 19,581 had 
3 children, 1 In 99 had twins ; of unmarried women* l in 12,743 women had 3 
children, and 1 in 131 h&d twins, 

MAKaiaufcs*— 1 The number of persons married In tho five years, 1942—1846, 
were 237,650* 247,636* 264,498* 287,486* 29 J,328; tho excess in 1846 over tho 
numbers married In 1842 was 53*678, which Is nn increore uf nearly 23 percent.* 
or, correcting Jor increase of population, IQ per cant. The number of woeuou 
living between tho ages of 15 and 45 wma 3,812,651 In 1841; and, judging from 
tho analogy of other countries, about 2,000,090 of tlie number were unmarried* 
It Is evident that Ihe true tendency to marriage la expressed by tho proportion 
the marriages in a year bear to the unmarried women In that year. But the 
marriages In 1844 and 1845 were much above the average i the proportion of un¬ 
married women left in 1846 would, therefore* be less than the average. Tho fol¬ 
lowing further particulars as to the holy state of matrimony are very curious and 
interesting In 18 lit the total number of marriages celebrated according to fee 
rites of the EetaWished Church, was 139,509; the number not according to tins 
rites of the Established Church was lb* 155. Of tho tim-named* 14 were by 
special licence, 17,135 were by licence, 92*995 by banns* 1802 by Supurinteiutem- 
Kegistraris certificate, and in,503 “nut rtufod by which Of the foregoing forms/ 1 
Of the marriages not nccoititiig to the EatablLshed Church, there were, in re¬ 
gistered places Of worship, 10,696 (of which 3027 were in Homan Catholic 
chapels, and 7869 In fen chapels nf other denominations ); 4167 in Superintendent 
Registrar’s office* GS tpiukers, and 224 Jews. The number of men married (In 
1846) who were not of age, was 6313; of women, 20,00! ♦ The widowers who re¬ 
married wci e i a ,313; the wldowtr, I % 128. The m en who, hei tig ituablfl to wi Ite 
tfcicir own mimes, fdgngti with marks, were, 47*4*18; the .women not loss 
than 70,1451 Tho ago at which the greatest numofer nf marriages taken place, 
both af liimi and women, is from 2U to 25 years. T hen 20*519 bachelors married 
tho same number of npinsfera; 871 bachelors married widows^ 1970 widowera 
married spinsters j 996 widowers married widows* Three women were led to the 
alter between fee mature fore of 75 and 80; 2 between 70 and 75 (whereof one 
found a i*artner of less ago titan 3d>; and 5 between 65 and 70. Of the men, 
20 wore married between 66 and 70; 7 between 70 and 76 (ono of whom married 
a woman of l«da a®e timn 25); and 4 between 75 and 8U years of age. 

Des-tus.—T ho nniobtir of deaths restlrierod ha 1846 won 390 , 315 , which Is a 
greater number by 40,949 than was rcglsterod in 1845; and implies* higher rule 
of mortality tiinn wjia observed In arty one of the eight previous ^years. Tli'^ 
Winter was mild* and the mortebty wns low Id the winter quarter af 1846; fee 
excess arose on fee hut half of the year 1046, 

Tim iNTEaEsT Ov the Gse^k LoAn.^A fiirther instalment of Interest on the 
Greek loan due to British cralltora* to tlio atnoiint of X8606, reached Malta on 
tho 7th of September* in five-franc idtsecs* by her Majesty's steamer Jfrti or, from 
the Pliuma of Atlicnji, t<i fee consignment id' the Govorebr of Malta, who linroy- 
diately paid rho same Into tho commissariat or mltitiiry chest* aathoriecd to re¬ 
ceive tho tame under order* from fee Right Hem. fee Lords of tite Brltife 
Traasury. The flve-fhinc pieeo is now worth four sldiilng^ British currency, 

A a a eat itmny engraving and lithographs rt&poctiug Louis Napok^u have 
been published in Farts during tho past week. Amongst them was one repre¬ 
senting Franca wearing a crown* and Napoleon ri-ilug from the tomb, pre¬ 
senting to her Ids four nephews—Napoleon, son of Jerome; Lucfon Murat* 60 
Of Murat; Loub, son of the ex-King of Holland; and Vlcrre, son of Lucie n. 
The inscription was* n Napoleon presenting his four nephews to France.*' The 
Prefect of Foflce la raid to have caused the lithograph to be aelred. 


NATIONAL SPOUTS * 

" Thnre wa* no grent Tots butwran us «c tbg be^tnniofr, and tt has pi«icd l town to ds- 
ctMLto a terthT-r acquUitaiiea "-M erey Wiv&Qf Wtoukor. 

Tue three days of the present week at Newmarket, though of legitimate racing 
flavour, were not of tho character that suite the many, but rather " caefore to 
fee million, 1 ' Hie list* indeed* was more ample than any First October lias put 
forth of late j'enre; but it te uot sport now-a-days feat makes a meeting of ge¬ 
neral application* One mtmster handicap—popular with the “ parloure," and 
Consequently furnished with its attendant rateUites—commands mom interetl 
tliafi a whole calendar of contests wherein the race is to tho swift, and nothing 
for fee keen encounter of wit. Thus* though Surplice again witched fee worn 
with such a form as flic tnrf sees but once in half a century; and albeit the 
lights of other days (to come} shed the effulgence viiich heralds 

a glorious morrowfor one thot went to witness the issue of 
tlio Grand Duke Michucl, or to caiivuss the promise of the Hopeful* a 
hundred went to see what was doing upon the Cesurowitch, or who might 
bo u done" upon fee Cambridgeshire, Leavtng* therefore* the flret of feo 
Newmarket autumnal moctings to plead its own cause—which fact will grace 
hotter than any graven letter—we take occasion to recur to a subject not new, 
indeed, to these columns* bul of sufficient exigence to claim indulgence far ite 
eucroachmems* 

Thera Is an yld Scotch legendary ballad that thus begins— 

God luilp THftfunn Uw Knight, 

He jQtigH f&r Ing fatid: 

a couplet which might stand for fee motto of the patriot in most countries* but 
especially applies to him in this our fothcrkmd. lu bis case hero It (s emphati¬ 
cally ** to ptiMiier pas <pti totlte; M presently tho worth of his purpose wins adhe¬ 
rents, ttod it prosper* We were thu first 10 direct notice to a parasite whfdi 
had fastened on a noble manly fiport* and sorely Interfered wife, ite healthful 
condition and development. 

For a time wo took nothing by the motion except a strong expression Of dis¬ 
sent from those whom It concerned. The pestilence ripened Into a plague* oud 
to I Parliament is called on to stop It, and fee tfumhcl* of social expression <le+ 
numd a corefoa mmlairf. The proper law officer takas Ida ** premier pas" wife 
an eyo of experience ; and what *hall come of It? la ll unparliamentary language 
to coil this step a ■* double ahufllo? ^ Instead of your regular sailor's hornpipe, 
that would imve bestowed its kicks Upon th« Sweeps wpropridptrjQnfl, licfioatii 
off into Urn *ntswpif c|<f la cour* and wife a graceful obelsauea requests tliat the 
" presa" will give way. . * . And now comes retriMHou. In rho course of last 
week & shopmen shot himself In u cab* having embtiEzlcd Ids employees money 
to gmnbto In St. Lcger Sweeps ; another made hte appearance aa a felon at 
Guildhall* Imvfog plundered his master from a similar cau^o; then fee press 
opens its brazen throat. . . * Hear a sample of fee chorus 

Hl It cannot* we presume, he much more agreeable to the Attorney- General to bo 
laughed at* than to anybody else* That learned lunctionary must now perceive 
that hte recent declaration touching the Illegality of Sweep advertisement* Is as 
much despised as such things usually are when no serious intention is apparent 
to put the law to force, . , . That fee Immense Increase of Sweep lotteries is 
an evil, cannot be doubted by any oue who reflects on the natural tendency of such 
facilities for Indulging the spirit of gambling. This spirit now pervades all 
classes. Ite Indulgence is no lunger & luxury for the select few who could afford 
to lose when tire blind goddess was adverse. ... If this rage for risking tlio 
surplus profits of Industry* and in many cases it may be feared tha .spoils of the 
till* was evil and mischievous In the golden age of the old totteiies* it must be in¬ 
finitely worse now* * * The concomitant drinking and dissipation is another 
branch of tha up is tree. 1 * 

Thus tho cry haa been at length taken np by contemporary Journals of sta¬ 
tion and account. Ware we wrong In fee prejudice against Racing Sweeps* 
expressed in the thesis ? 

TATTERSALL’S, 

Mown at. —Many of tho leading men having started for Newmarket, bjjslne*a 
was limited in amount* and, generally speaking, without much Influence on the 
market. Wc must except Lanesboro*, who was hacked for a large sum, and be¬ 
came first favourite, 

T&IE7XUL STAKE*. 

I 7 ta 3 ogH TjMJia*r (G f H to 1 agf l Nina ( 1 ) 


S to 1 &gsb EHblrtHi 


12 to 1 otfvt Lotadboro'{[) 

\i to 1 --ilHckhUcr 

14 to 1 -Tbfl Cur 

SO to | --Palm* 


cesa.be wiron. 

SO to 1 iffil Uncln ([) 

S5 in 1 —— Itomonihmnrs 

33 to 1-Dough 

33 to I-- Ciwnusli 

10fl |o I mg-s[ AttTAiiticra (!) 


a.1 in 1 ( 
Ml to I - 


ft ['Him ton 

- TI 10 T.rtaj 

- Nijw yorn&t J 

(token) 


3 Q to 1 flgat Foronloiun (lj | 20 to I ntenitower 

t>fiKET, 

i to 1 aett ThfiFlvEng Dutcb- | li to I ngil BliUlrcU 
[ 17 to L - " ‘- 


| 1«« to ^0 agni Plc-tifu 


I 40 to 3 igst llonc^emb 
i 100 to t-Nowpontt] 


TacsaDAT*—No betting. 


OAKS. 

J to 1 Sgst KsooteJo (t) 


Nina 

Plough bey 
Blackcock 


Tadmor * * 
Highland Flln^ 


NEWMARKET RACES.—Tuu usu a v. 
The Hatlemd Stakes. 

Sweeps takes of 10 «ova each. 

Match—Strougbow beat St. Ann. 
The Triennial Stakes* 

18 ran. Won by a length. 


GENERAL CAVAIGNAC* 

Revodptiojubt strtigglefl In modem Europe almost invariably terminate in the 
downfall of freedom for 4 longer or shorter period* according to circumstances 
Which ace apparently beyond fee control of feo actors in tha drama of violence!! 
Strange ssthte may appear, rinco the object aimed at by fee leaders, as well as few 
mra&s, on those dreadful occasions, is tha possession of unalloyed political 
liberty, It Is, however* almost u necessary consequence of the mean* 
sought to attain tho end in view. Violence, bloodshed* anarchy, 
and all the horrors that come cresting on tha torrent of uncontrolled human 
passion* which Is tho great moving agent In revolutions* quickly con sign to 
death*or senro away tire truly honest* the honourable, the moderate, and the wise, 
In whoso hands alone can the precious deposit of free constitutional Go¬ 
vernment be aafely lodged; and tha hypocritical, the ambitious* tho 
cruel—In * word* tho wicked of every character and degree* are left unre- 
strained to pursue* under tho musk of liberty, their own selfish cuds, which 
they profanely designate patriotism : terror soon reigns unchecked*, 
and the master-spirit of tlio hour, whether he has achieved his exalted post by 
super lor daring, or pre-eminent criminality, or Loth* avalla himself of the- 
prostrate condition of M* country to become Us tyrant for bU own aggrandise¬ 
ment- In no country has fete boon proved so completely aa In France* which 
hitherto has found no Washington to come to her aid in her hour 
of trial and of peril. Tbo drcmaastati^s which placed unlimited 
power within the grasp of Napoleon h.U Louis Philippe* in former 
revolutions* have repeated Uumtselvesfor Otmmil Cavalgnac at the present day* 
to bo applied, it is however confidently expected* te tho establishment nr 
genuine freedom, tranquillity* and prosperity in his unhappy* distracted 
country. He has hod great temptations to prove falsa to tire npWe miwfon 
which events have imposed ujwm him. Tim same want of self-controul 
and Of true self-reliance—the sumo combination of violence' and of weak¬ 
ness on tho part of hla countrymen * which mado them an easy prey 
to tho Crafty ambition of the Emperor and fee ex-King, have been 
manifested [Luring fee protracted crisis of tire rovointlon of 1848, without be¬ 
ing able hitherto to make Oaraiguoo swerve from fee honest path ire seems to 
have marked out for himself. Ete has thus tq for proved cm exception to the 
Dictators of Franco. Some notice, however brief* of tho life of such a man 
of Interest. 

Louis Liigfcne Cavalgnae Is only dG years of and Jg unmarried. He la tt-* 
second son of it well-known member of tho old French Convention* and brother 
to Ghdbfred Caraignoc* eofl splctuma ainon gst pol ilicAl men lu Fmuce.uniforthnreisti 
of Louis Philippe, for liia tamest (leveledness to fee Hepubllcaii cause, In spire nf 
fine* mA Imprirenment* and persecution of all kinds. After studying In fee Po¬ 
lytechnic School, fee subject of this notice was ssnt to the Ecole d’Application at 
Meix. He then entered a regiment of engineers, und rone to the ranK of CAPtaicu 
in In 1831, ho so Offended tho Government, by signing a png# tTauocim- 

ffon rationale, which then tuiide aoiue noiac# that he wudtemissed tVle amy. The 
next year, however* ho was restored* and went to Africa, where Yu> goon atriln- 
gutehed himself fit the bead of u small garrison leftatTlemccn* n|wstofceualder- 
ablo danger. For this he got« step in promotion; and ho tuta^quontly pushed 
thrnukh tire nreka of UcutimAnt-Coltmei srnl Colonel* winning each erado by 
services in the field* in the course of which ho was severely wounded and his 
health vras much Injured. At ionjrth the Gnvernmout of Lonte Philippe not 
being able to resist bis claims, conferred on him fee rank of Major-General* and 
entrusted him with enure cemmund of which be acquitted himself creditably 
He was lit Algeria when the revolution of February occurred: and as he was 
almost the only RepalUcan Gcuoral* and aa through his father and brother ha 
had strong claims on the Republican party* ho was forthwith raised to tho rank 
of Lieutenant-General* and appointed Governor-General ol Algeria. 

He was frequently requested to accept rim Ministry of War* but he refused a 
long lime. Eventually, however* ho consented* and ho had uot been long In 
tliat sStaatlon before the Insurrection of Juuo gave him the opportunity of 
reaching, temporarily, the foremost place in tho Republic, At tha elections he* 

















196 


t 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. 30, 1848. 



GENERAL CAVAltMTAe, FROM 


was returned at Paris and in the department of the Lot, and chose to alt for 

th wSSont much pretension to parliamentary oratory, Ids speeches are effective 
from their straightforward simplicity anil eminently practical character- They 
are, In fact, the speeches of a frank* decided soldier, whose profession Ms to acu 
not to talk. IILs manners are very striking, and would render him a marked 
man anywhere* ho speaks with emphasis and accent, and his voice is clear and 
distinct, Oavalgnac, In person, is tall, wed-proportioned—slim rather than 

^Although his features are stem In cast, his countenance is, however, highly 
expressive of frankness and candour, Thom is one trait In his character which 
l» exceedingly Interesting: Iron soldier as ho is, ho entertains for hia mother, 
who is still alive, in her seventy-third year, an almost intontbie affection, and 
obeys her ns implicitly ns though he were still a child. 

The accompanying portrait is copied, by permission, from a portrait by Mar¬ 
tinet-just published by Bulla frtrett at Jauy. in Paris } and by Gamborc, in 
London, 

ST. KITTS, 

AbVtott have been received by the Royal mall packet, Tevivt, of a most dlsas* 
troua hurricane In the middle of August, by which Antigua, St, Kitts, and Novi* 
were devastated, St. Thomas also feeling Its effects. At Antigua and St. Kitts 
there has been no inch loss of life and property for nearly twenty yearn; neither 
tho hurricane of 1535 nor the earthquake of 1843 being attended with such de¬ 
plorable results. 

During the latter part of the Hist of August deeds were seen at Antigua 
gathering from all directions* and hanging motionless: the beat was terribly 
oppressive, tut, as the barometer did not indicate anything particular, a lime 
rain and thunder only were expected, Tbo redness of the sky and eddies of 
wind at sunset occasion ad anxiety- In the night tho wind increased .and a storm 
was then anticipated. Every preparation was rapidly mode to mitigate Its dira 
effects. At cloven p.h. the darkness was Impenetrable, and tho tempest was ap¬ 
proaching: up to this period the mercury hod only fallen, however* one-troth of 
an inch. At midnight tho wind raged furiously! lightning and thunder 
wore incessant, accompanied by floods of tain. At this time a savere shock of 
earthquake was felt, attended by very heavy gusts. The gale con tinned tfl m- 
creasc until Its forco was perfectly terrific. By half-post one the morcury had 
fallen four-tenths of an Inch, and the storm at this time was dreadful. By two 
a. at, it had abated* and towards morning the day dawned os calmly *3 de ¬ 
ments had been &t peace, and the spirit of destruction hod. not Trean disturbed ; 
but on looking abroad cm the 22A, too Island which had bean studded with neat 
structures and populous villages appearedwa a wi*te of rubbish and ruin. It W 
believed that the south and west part of the Island experienced the wind much 
more than tho north side. In the old road division the devastation ™ Im¬ 
mense, The villages ot Dobell's and Johnson** Point were destroyed. Tho 
churches of St. Mary, St* Luke, and St. FblUp were more or less Injured: soma 
of the rectory-houses were destroyed. The Moravian Mission establishment at 
St. JohnX Grace Bay, and Cedar Hail* more or less suffered. Soma of the vU- 
lngea were completely destroyed. At this part of thn island they had early no¬ 
tice of the hurricane by an extraordinary swell of the sea. The injury to plan¬ 
tation property baa been extremely serious* 

In English Harbour the injury to public and private property Is very series. 
The governor has suffered a great loss of property* In the dockyard oli toa 
buildings were destroyed: soldiers' barracks were ratoed* the Middle Ground 
Buildings thrown into the sea. Government lose in English Harbour Jjonjja 
£25 *m Wesleyan Chapel and Lady Grey's School were levelled, and Monks- 
hill Barracks destroyed. Throughout the blond SOW buildings are unroofed, 
and 700 totally destroy®!. By far the greater portion of tlieso are the cottages 
of the labouring Classes* In the harbour several vessels were either damaged 
severely or totally destroyed. , ^ t u 

A email sloop, blown from Montserrat, arrived at Antigua in safely. Tha 
hurricane did not extend to Barbuda, The number of lives lost is said to be 30, 
Authentic accounts of eighteen had been received, immense numbers of cattle 
and stack of all kinds have beau destroyed. The largest trees wore tom up by 
the roots, and hotures were lifted 2 b yards from their foundation. 

At St, Kitts, the hurricane commenced at the same time os at Antigua- ino 
moon changed strangely* the barometer foil, and toe skies were unusually bril¬ 
liant. At about four o'clock on tho rooming of the 22nd r tho hurricane was at 
Its height. During the night shocks of an earthquake were felt. In BtiLmall 
(square, Irish Town* and New Town* the spectacle after tho atom was awful. As 
fer the country, it presented, after the hurricane, a most desolatei appearance, 
as if tlie almooin of the desert bad swept over it* The canes which wore strfpt 



ST. KITTS* 



of their leaves seamed scorched by a hot wind* Every plant was withered, St* 
George's and St. Thomas's churohe^, Moravian churches* Wesley an chapel?, 
have been injured, also the gorriaon* and ei large number Of plantations. 
Several vessels in harbour were destroyed, and the crews, in many instances, 
perished. A coroner's inquest had been held on ten persons when the mall 


loft 

The hurricane was felt at Nevis down to St, Thomas. At St* Thoma^thn 
West India Company's steamers Mtdwy and EagU rode out the huriicane, with 
the assistance of the moorings* and by dropping two anchors, A French ship 

of 360 teas was wrecked, crew saved, _, 

In Jamaica matters remained in about the same state as by last accounts. 
The House of Assembly had passed the Address in answer to Governor Grey a 
speech with one amendment* In which regret la expressed at the calling to¬ 
gether of the Assembly* because It was feared the opportunity so anxiously 
sought by the Inhabitants at their many public meetings tor devising measures 
to avert the abandonment of properties, too far gone for beneficial support, had 
passed by ; and because the propriety could net bo seen of Laming Treasury 
Certificates to meet the deficiency In the Ways and Means of the yew- 
At a meeting of the Commissioners of Public Accounts a special meeting was 
ordered to he called on the 6th cf September, to take tote consideration tho pro¬ 
priety of issuing island notes, agreeably to tho fi Viet., c, as. 

An insurrection had broken uut at St. Domingo, between the blacks ana nut- 
lattoes. Mr, Thompson, the British Consul at Capo Francois, Haytf, b said to 
he killed. 

FOREIGN ANIMALS, 

0k the 10th Instant, the ship Afhatth from the Gambia, arrived in St. Katha- 
line** Docks* with an interesting freight of very rare living animals, collected 
in various ports of Western Africa* by Mr, T. Whitfield, for the Earl of Derby* 
to add to his Lordship's unequalled collection at Kuowsley, to Lancashire- 
Among thorn Is a species of largo Antelope, entirely new to naturalists* called by 
too natives Dtuxd ■ the ears are a foot long, os shown in tho centre of the En¬ 
graving* Here, also, is seen an unique specimen of the untatnoahlo f^\corjXt 
With its long slender horns* which when seen at a distance appear as onejMtoh? 
from tho forehead of the animal, and with much probability is supposed to botne 
prototype of the fabulous unlearn. „ „ . 

On too other ride of the Asa* is shown toe Addax, or Broad-Foot, with its 
heavy double curved or spiral horns. In front is the Ruftfront of GTOT JpM" 
one of tho most elegant of the gozalle tribe. Two species of CtphotopJf*' 
Created Heads, wrowoto and GHm* the totter with very abort horns; theformer 
with crest only; together with a pair of humped cattle, with pecu^fertuattoa 
of the head and h orns i a Ratted or Bee-wtor ;and a new specieeof FflllwUi 
th# rest of the group illustrated, 

T i 














































































Sept. 30, 1848.] 


197 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



HER MAJESTY AT BALMORAL. 

the 19th—Mr. Charles Lyell and Dr* Robertaon joined the Roya 
dinner party. The Queen took her usual morning walk to the top of Cralg-an- 
Gowan* During her sojourn, her Majesty has visited the houses of several of the 
ham bleat cottars. On© old woman, whoso kitchen ingle her Majesty honoured 
by sitting down by, says she would not giro the chair In which her beloved 
Sovereign sat for 11 a gnede Ian's lair/* 



CORBIMULZIE, PKQM THE NORTH SIDB OF THU DRK. 

PrincoM Royal being named as the donor. A messenger arrived at Castletown 
to-day, direct by Perth, through the Splttal of Glenshee, with the melancholy 
Intelligence of the sudden death of Lord George Bcutlnck. Lord Henry Ben- 
tlnek, who was shooting near Strathdon, passed. In the afternoon, on hla way to 
England." 

Suf&ay.—T his day was very rainy—the first really bad day sincc hfT Ma¬ 
jesty 1 *! stay. Notwithstanding the unpleasant weather, her Majesty and lh© 
FrJnM attended divine service at the parish church. Th© church was well 
attended, but few strangers were present, Mr* Anderson, th© parish Minister, 
preached an excellent sermon from Paul s 1st Epistle to Timothy, Sth chapter 
and 8th verao: " Bodily exercise pmdteth little ; but godliness Is profitable unto 
all things, having promise of tha Ufa that now Is and of that which In to comO- 
Her Majesty was attended by th© Countess of Gainsborough* Viscountess Can¬ 
ning, the Right Hon. Sir G. Grey* Sir J, Clark, Mr. Anson* and Captain the 
Hon. A. Gordon. 

Monday.—T ha weather Improved to-day. Her Majesty rode out In the fore¬ 
noon with the ladies of her suite. In th© evening a ball was given at the Castle 
to th© parsons in her Majesty’s employment. Th© entertainment took place In a 
kind of temporary hall, which was decorated and lllnmhinted for th© occasion. 
Th© Queen having, on her permission being requested* intimated that rite would 
witness th© dancing, a raised seat, covered with crimson, was erected for th© 
Royal party, and they were lighted into the ball-room by pine torches* borne by 
Highlanders 1© their national costume. A great number of those present were 
dreased in the same fashion, chiefly in th© Stuart tartan, which her Majesty has 
mud© th© holiday uniform of th© Highlanders in her service at Balmoral; their 
ordinary on© being, in accordance with her wishes, a dress of the Border tartan, 
commonly called Shepherd tartan. Her Majesty stayed a short lime. The ball, 
however, was kept up with mach spirit till far Into morning. The Royal party 
were to leave Balmoral on Thursday, after luncheon, in order to to In Aberdeen 


in time forth© tide, and In London on Saturday, Great preparations wem making 
In Aberdeen for a grand illumination in honour of berMajesty returning through 
tha city on her way to London. 

THE ENGRAVINGS- 

We this week conclude our Deesldo Sketches with a beauttful view of Corri- 
nmlzie* Sir Alexander Duff's shooting lodge, token from thenorthride©f the 
Dee, We spoke, last week, of the quiet loveliness of this retreat. The glen hi 
luxuriantly wooded, and th© riverside path covered with wild flowers. 

In the column bcuchth, we liar© engraved the Linn of Dec, which was visited 
by the Queen on Thursday week. Her© is th© seventh and last bridge over the 
lie. Clew© by Is the Porter's Lodge to Iuvcroanld House, a picturesque build¬ 
ing, and beautifully situated among fin© trees. Hitherto, we have gone along 
the north aid© of tlio noble river Deo; but at ill© Bridge of Invercatild wee,™* 
over to the south ride* atoug which the road goes from all tills way to the Linn of 
Dee, The water comes foaming aud tumbling over through the rocky chasm in 
a truly romantic manner. 

THE BALLOON ACCIDENT AT THE BOULOGNE FETE, 

Ih our account last week of th© ascent of M. Godard, w© just alluded to die 
rapid termination of hla serial voyage In the sea off Boulogne, on th© Wednesday 
©f th© Aktes, We now famish an illustration of the event. 

M. Godard ascended Prom the gasworks at Capture,» village divided from 
Boulogne by the harbour and Lianne. It was announced In th© programme of 
the/fte thftt his lady would accompany him; but the balloon filled so alcwly, and 
at th© time appointed for the ©tart had so little ascensiv© power, that M,Godard 
woe compelled to go alone-as it turned out* & fortunate ctomco. Th© wind was 


Yesterday evening her Majesty conferred the honour of Knighthood 
SntfciJuLjZ UMP«<da™"f tfo Goologtal SoeUtjr. The Bolmva 
CorrZwndtnt statw :-"K is seldom In her wcnrsloni ttuttlio Queen dons net 
Ss^srmuttiert heart by condescendingly wkln, notice of 1her pretty 
chubby-cheeked darling, as It sports by th© way-side. Her Majesty baa taken 
drawffi^ ofaU tee finest in th© neighbourhood, Sh© wf o^upled for 

sometime yesterday, near the bridge, in taking a distant sketch of Abcrgeldi© 
lan^PO and thdr flue wooded hlBu, Craig Eals 

M Toww*ay-^^ Albert, attended by th© Count™ of 

JSS, vSLJ«?C»nlng. and Captain 

this aftomwn to Brnemar and the Linn of De©* LordJohn Russell 1©R this 
morning for Taymcuth- Tho Duchess of Gordon arrived on a visit to th© 

Q ™DAt,-Tha Queen and Prince Albert, accompanied by the Princess Royal, 
th© Fifar© of Wales, ami Prince Alfred, walked out this morning, Th© Duchtsta 

attended by Viscountess Canning, rod© out this 
numSbig to hwmcauld Krfall, sketching- Prince Albert went out ahoottog 
In the forenoon ; and In the afternoon walked with her M^Jeity. Tbe pr^ciicis 
of the Royal Family (says the BatowrhJ Correspondent) has been felt In our 
neighbourhood by th© poor in many nets of kindne^. and a numberofpMr Md 
women tmretHEM presented with warm gowns, rad other winter clothing, the 





BALLOON DESCENT AT TUJ5 BOULOGNE PATE, 


























































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. 30, 1848, 


198 


blowing from tha S-W,, no that ha was certain to bo wtriied to sei, and nothing 
bon id have been so favourable for hi* crossing tho Channel had Ms machine 
toldmat. But kb journey did not occupy a quarter of an hour from hi* rise to 

Wa ware on the cliffs above the sea-fort between, Wtmcrcux and Boulogne 
when he fall. We had mot two domuiers who inhabit: a cottage on a slip of 
land at this spot; and In Hits spirit of " fraternising * that charactariicd all too 
proccedlngv. had accepted thdr Invitation to trinqiter with them to the health of 
the Queen of England i when the cries of the children ** An bailout An ballon 3 w 
brought ua oat upon the heights to mu it, followed by all the inhabitant* of the 
adjoining preventive station. For a balloon in Franco Is a wonderful thing ; and 
the statement, that two may sometimes be seen up at once in London, to regarded 
with aw* or respectful incredulity. At this period the balloon was over the 
pier, and the minute it got further out it began to drop. Some little salllng- 
boats observing this, shot out from the port after It; the balloon still foil, In¬ 
creasing In rapidityi and at ilist came plump into the sea, about a mile from 
hind, with a splash thut sent the water living up iu all direction* round It, 

We may mention that we were standing near the spot on which the unfortu¬ 
nate aeronauts, Pllstre do Koalfere and St, Romaln, fell* and were dashed to 
piece*, when tholr Montgolfier caught fire. An animated chase between tho 
boats now began, far more so thin the regatta in tha morning bad proved, for 
they wars sum Of a handsome recompense. One little Insect of a craft, how¬ 
ever, got ahead of the other*, and in a few minutes succeeded ia picking up 
tho ad veulunmagentlotnarf and his haeardom* vehicle. With no other Injury than 
a good wetting, ■& he had prudently furnished himself with a swimming-belt. 
Ho waa brought hack to Boulogne, none tha worse, and landed On tho Forte, 
whore Ida wife and one or two relatives wore anxiously awaiting him. It is 
curious that the French of the present day am not batter aeronauts, whan we 
consider that they, in a deproo, invented balloons, md were the Drat to do any¬ 
thing extraordinary with them. The danger of the Montgolfier, and tha ox- 
pens© of filling a gas balloon, have, wo expect, retarded the advance of aerosta¬ 
tion amongst them, A. S. 


CALENDAR FOB THE WEEK, 

KrjniAT, Oct 1.—Fifteenth Sunday after Trinity. 

Monday, S.—The Sun rises at till. 4m,, and sals at 5h, 34m, 

TorahAt, 3,—Old St. Matthew. 

Wedwesdat, 4 .—Day breaks at 4h, 13m,, and twilight end* at Th. 21m. 
Tppxr, fi,—New Moon at iff. In. p,«. 

Fajdat, 6.—Faith, 

Satitboat, 7.—Saturn souths at li>H. Sim. 


TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 
FOS THE WEEK ENDING OCTOBER 7, 


ftqttday | Honda t l Tiu-»tA, ? - j Wwliinwln v | HjiirmUj 


FHrtaj | H-JitUnLir 


X ■ 

A H 

A 

M 

A 

M 

A 

H 

A 

u 

A 

M 

a 

b m 

him h m 

h m 

a m 

b Hi 

h m 

it re 

h rti 

h m 

h m 

h re 

h m 

h m 

* 9 

t «| 4 to 

4 O.V 

a HJ 

6 *5 

A 4& 

t, 4 

6 3th 


7 JO 

7 IB 

S 34 

» lb 


TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

* /- BttBJ* CoUshilL — Th* sun hcisfrcqucntly spots upon it of roHoitf magnitudes, 
which arc u utility situated within 40° of hit equator, The *pGt at present trotting 
the sun 'i <Uu it the largest the writer has ever teen. The time of these ij*d* *t w- 
ing the solar due it about \ 3 t*rp* 16 hours; and, taking tafe account the advance 
of til* earth in its orbit from W. to l\, the approximate time gf the period of the 
sun's rotation on his tu-u htu been inferred to be about 2b dags 10 hoars. When 
two or mare spots are on the sun at the same time. fVp preserve the mm* rdance 
position toward* each other. From this arm instance,, as well as from the fait of 
the equal duration of thnr oLribility, it it presumed that they are parte of the 
sun's Otm body, tarn through aecidmtal openings in the substance by which ho is 
surrounded. 

" A Stibscrlterf North Walt*.— TFr Aavtf not ryatn. 

* * Venator, " “A. £. LN—Thc property hm r not been etnn&unredfw sale. 

rt A Constant ReaderWorcester.^ jS*c Knight's " Ouhte to Trade," Carver and 
Odder. TVc* cannot inform vou as to the coloured tato, 

‘MiSu^icri ^, lT Bier Top, should consult a solicitor. 

" .1 nty RobtctrC'^Str Itechftdn** " Chamber Btrdsf’ published bp Orr and Co. 

,? P B. L.f " (toodfeltourf and M An Wd and Constant Subscriber;'—The Ad of the 
month Indian Mad, by way of Southampton, has lately be$* dteamtinued, 
u Cornelia:*—Bee the account <tf the Great Clock ax Strasburg, ih No, 39 of our 
Journal. 

“ A Constant Reader," HuU.—Ry interest al the Admiralty. 

(i K. &.**— Taylor's u Short-hand," improved by ffar ding. 

"X X,"— The French Engraving of the Conception, by Murillo, may Be find (if 
fksmhart, in Bemert-street. 

u M. C.: r Newry.—The distribution qf the Peninsular Medals is expected to Be shortly 
announced. 

" Fin,' Bombay t it thanked for fAe Sketch, though WS have not room to in¬ 
sert a. 

41 X. r:*—Aesthetic* is the science Which derives the first principles in ad {heartsfrom 
the effects which certain combination$ have on the wum*, at connected with nature 
and right retmm. 

"R W ri " Raihcaie.—Emigrant ships leave Wew York for South Australia. 

" R. R J.The New Royal Exchange tea* opencri by her Majesty in state. (See the 
account of the pageant and ceremony in h'o, 131 of our Journal) 
iKELitii hle _—A Trip in my Yacht;" " M. C.f Guernsey; " R. V. if,/ 1 Chelten¬ 
ham " Peter," Sul mouth; “it, Norton f* Enfield, 

M //. ILA. t " Montreal (postage unpaid).—Declined, 

if 8. C-"— 4 ' Exoteric" is exterior, as opposed to "esoteric," interna!. A mm. as 
toed in the " Stowe Catalogue," is a porcelain vessel in form resembling a wine- 
rcwfer, We cannot explain the Scotch origin. 

U A Subscriberf Carrtck on~Su\r,— We have not room. 

" Witney:'’—Ttic '' Noo£\ shall be engraved. 

u AitituncaXos.^Ses the Government Cotomedtim* Circular,** sold at 90, 
Fleet-street. 

" An Old Subscriber ."—tee 8unuk “Commercial Glance" for 1543, 

“ A Four Years' Subscriber, n Greenwich,—Born in U%, 

“ A Dover of Good Musk*'— tFe cannot, at present, reply. 

** A\ H,j Holloway.—The pitta suggested hat long been tried, and discontinued. 

"A Constant Subscriber," Birmingham,—Two Views of Messina will appear in our 
next week's Journal. 

" fX U. r lf Brussels.— We do not know of any Such work. 

"J. T. P.r Dublin-Butler's »I£wRbras* 

*'£. F.f—Tfx fAntmua Society i* totaled in Soho-sc/uarc; and the. Omiiho- 
Ingieal in the lodge, tit. James’s-park. 

"An Inquirer™ MurcatL—Mdlk, Lind Aas sung portions gf "God save the 
Queen." 

" K. if.," Iheitan.—The Service of the Established Church trf Scotland, 

11 B. Bf'—The phenomenon of birthing, aceoniing to M. A', A. Lanth (Mfm, tic 
la Sodcte, Ax., Strasbourg}, depend* in putt upon venom congestion; other phy¬ 
siologist*. however, assert thut it depends upon the capillaries, (See "Arcana of 
SdtwreN 1332, p. RQ i 
"J. V, t " Dublin .— We hatw not room. 

"C. W, 8.,' Newport.—A glass tumbler it not a Bad hygrometer, to test a damp 
bed, by putting it between the sheets. 

*' ffrtitrat mu,” Oxford.— Tour coin is. ttwnismatically, flfw value. 

"fk.Z, G." Sherborne. —1, Nuremberg Counter. 2. Imaginary Coin of ih*. last 
century* 3 and S, Low countries. A and 5. Homan. 

" A Correspondent.— w * cannot find roumfar the Cork Railway Views. 

*' W. Tf Pimlico.—We e&nmt take up the recommendation. 
f * A Constant Subscriber," Chelsea,—ay a Lord Chamberlain's Order , The palace 
is, however, now closed. 

“ T, GJ'—Mario van reach C. but Bjbit is generalty his highest J tote. 

" AltrwtrimJ'—Ttte music of (he Count is, in some jKiriions, transposed for GardonL 
We have not the edition of But work in question by us, but it tnay be concluded Mat 
Che mmic would be published in (he original Icy, 

" W. SP—Th* imnourxement in the Liverpool paper, by Mr. Taylor, respecting the 
expected Comet, was erroneous. It has not yet been teen anywhere, 

U A Constant Router:' Outicr.-^The appointment of the Governor-General cf India 
Is not u*twllit understood IP be mtute for a certain term. 

" Bernard" should apply to a magistrate. 

“ D- CresuxUN — Whitt precipitate ointment. 

" D. A. ir. v — The com sketched is a sovereign of Queen Elizabeth, struck between 
155)4 ahd L^DG, <jnd i corth about 3K)#, 

u Arj Obi Subscriber," York.—2?w Marquis of Anglesey is Master-General of the 
Ordnance. 

“Bela." Manchester, may purchase a Planisphere at Watkins an d Mid's, Charing 
Cross. The Almanack* f/uty he had, by order, of duty bookseller, 

" Charles ifApply to the Secretary yfthe Royal Vacrmary College, Camdm - 
tow™. 

“R.8." Aberdeen, aitd " F. J. C ," Balfour.—We regret that we have not room. 

BOOKS &c. RECEIVED DOBING THE WEEK, 

Michel Fa Rains of Many Land*,—Every chlhl's History of England,_ 

Mlltou'a Frowj wt>rka-~L«rly Travafo In Faicttino. 

Mttsjc,““iiol* he sd,"-'* j^addo Kcffirctto.*’-** No nou vordmto mal." 

■—La Pa»lcmr. ,+ 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


LONDON, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER m, 1343, 


against it, employing tho very same means as were employed by 
the Socialists and Communists of the French capital against the 
French National Assembly in the fearful days of Jtme, The 
Frankfort insurrection was, however, more easily suppressed. The 
troops of Austria and Prussia were called to tho defence of that 
singular legislative body which was instituted for the object of 
putting an end to the individuality of each of them ; and by their 
ready co-operation, the insurrection of the German “Mountain” was 
suppressed after a two hours’ conflict in the streets. The loss 
of life was not great in mere numbers \ but the assassination by tho 
insurgents of Prince LychuowskJ and Major Auers wold, two of 
th© most distinguished members of the Assembly, has given a cha¬ 
racter of atrocity to the struggle, winch lias rendered it quite ua 
deplorable as the more protracted conflict of the Farisiuus. In 
Germany, too, m in France, thy excesses of the extreme party have 
caused a strong reaction \ mid the day-dream of some of the fore¬ 
most men of Germany-—the unity of their Fatherland—has fallen 
almost into us much disrepute among moderate men, who desire 
order and law, as the best and indeed only foundationa of real 
liberty, as the “ Democratic” and Social Republic has Men into 
in France, 

Tho whole interest of the French crisis of the past week has been 
centered in the doings of M, Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, Happily, 
the crisis, unlike some of Its predecessors, in this age, when crises are 
as plentiful as blackberries, has been, though an anxious, a peace¬ 
able one. Louis Napoleon baa been quietly allowed to take 
his seat in the National Assembly, and has read from the tribune 
a short and well-judged, but by no means remarkable speech. This 
personage has an exceedingly difficult game to play. He has 
allowed his name to be used by parties who make a tool of him 
for their own purposes, not for his; and he has ambition enough of 
his own, as those flash-iu-thc-pan invasions of Strasburg and 
Boulogne testify, to shut his eyes against the unwelcome truth that 
his popularity, such as it is, is not personal and original, but tradi¬ 
tionary and secondhand. If he plays no part at all in the Assembly 
or in the streets, such prestige as his name has given liim will be 
lost. H; on the contrary, he attempt to tarn that prestige to ac¬ 
count, and intrigue either for the Emperorship or Presidentship, it 
is equally certain that the game will bo a losing one for him, and 
an exasperating one fur die great bulk of the French nation. His 
wisest course will be to give a sincere and hearty support 
to General Cavaignac and the moderate Republic. If he have any 
of tho stuff in him out of which great men are made, that alone 
will be tho mode in which he can show it to advantage for himadf 
or Ills country. The French know his ambition. They have yet to 
leam Ids ability, without which bis ambition will be hut an edged 
tool in unskilful bands to do himself an injury. General Cavaiguac 
has, we think, acted with true prudence and" correct judgment in 
allowing him to take his seat unchallenged. To have forbidden 
him, would have been to persecute him; andto have persecuted him 
would have been to aid him to climb into that pre-eminence of tem¬ 
porary triumpJi, which would have led to civil war and the long 
train of its consequent and inevitable evils. At the same time, 
every precaution has been taken, not against the individual merely, 
but against the parties thai might make use of his name and posi* 
tion to create disturbance. There is reason to believe, that the 
next insurrection, when it does occur, will have some other name 
and pretext thou Bonapartism. 

The melancholy death of Lord George Bentinck has filled the 
public with grief and regret. There was so much manly honesty 
in his character, such chivalrous gallantly in the battle he fought 
in defence of a falling cause ; lie was such a sturdy friend to, and 
such an admirable representative of, the national love of fair-play ■ 
and he combined in his own person so many of the virtues that the 
people of this country are most accustomed to honour, that his 
untimely death has excited an amount of sympathy and sorrow far 
beyond his real importance either os a public or a private indi¬ 
vidual. We have given elsewhere an account of bis life and career, 
and of the circumstances attending his decease. There seems 
reason to think that the removal of his Lordship from the stage of 
politics, unhappy under every personal aspect as it must be con¬ 
sidered, will never the lm be the means of promoting a fusion of 
political parties, Under his bold and daring leadership, the party 
which he kept together was prevented from amalgamating with 
those under whose abler auspices it had so long acted. There is 
none to supply his place; and his followers will doubtless 
drop gradually into the ranks from which they seceded, when 
Sir Robert Feci announced bis determination to repeal the Corn- 
Laws. To Mr. Disraeli and the few who think with 
him, that old traditionary influences form the only safe inspiration 
for political men, and tha! ponies are far more important than the 
people whom they strive to govern, the fusion of dissevered friends 
likely to result from this catastrophe will, probably, appear an eviL 
To us, while we deeply sympathise with the personal deprivation 
which his party anti the country have suffered, the probable result 
upon the affairs of the nation appears in a different light. If there 
be parties in tho Legislature, we think two parties ore better 
than three. The Hue of demarcation between them is more cosily 
drawn. Wo know better what each means and what each can do. 
But a powerful third party, now swaying to the one, and now in¬ 
clining to the other, hushut too often the effect of maintaining tt 
weak and disunited Government tn office, while the country de¬ 
mands it strong and unanimous one. Such a eonrii Jou of parties 
is not desirable even for parties themselves, to say nothing of the 
national interests involved in their struggles. Without a leader, u 
party mast fall; and we cannot see the materials out of which a now 
leader is to he formed for the party of Protection, 


COURT AND JIAUT TON. 

Her Majesty and his Royal Highness Frinco Albert have been graciously 
pituiacd to uontrlbuUt <€ ISO. on tliu part of Ms Royal Hijtfineiw tlie Prince of 
Wiiilea, to the Welsh Erfuc^tJurtia Ins tltutlon at Llandovery* retout eiKloweUty tiy 
tliat vcneniblu anti Uenavolent Cambrian, Thomas Phillip*, who has given 
XflOQO for tlio purpose of anabUfiff the inhabitants of tlio Principality to obtain 
as good an education as b to be found ia tho beat public schools of England or 


Hot Mirnm’s lie t CRN fro* Secm-Asp.—Accor ling to the arrangements 
at present known, her Malfiaty mtl the Prince Consort, the Prince of Wales, the 
Friueesa Royal, and Prince Alfred, with the Royal Hiilte, it is expected, were to 
*et out, on their return front iJcntlatid:* on Thursday last, the lh Instant. They 
were to leave Balmoral Castle un the murottigof Uiai day tor Huddo House, on ft 
visit to tho Earl Of Aberdeen, whore tho Royal party intend to remain a day or 
two, end thou proceed, U> Aberdeen, and embark on board the Victoria and 
Albert yachts and should the weather bo at all favourable they will land at East 
Cowes on Monday or Tuesday mutt, whore every preparation has been made for 
the reception of the Court on the first day named- Should the wotthcr ho un¬ 
favourable, u Is Mid to be her Maiwty's tutentioii to suorlan the voyage by laiid- 
ingat Hull, and completing the journey by die North-Western Railway to Lon¬ 
don, en route f or the Isle of Wight by the youth -Western. 

The Mnrquj* and Marchioness of Londonderry have, during the puat week, 
received a bucco&dnn of dlstlngaiibbd guests at Ihcir princely amit near Stock* 
lan-ou-Teeu. On Tuesday* die baj.iiarin aid of the fund* fur the erection of o 
now church at Thorpe, near Wynyurd, under the ausplcos of the Mareldom^, 
took place in the new station ut the Stockton sjud Darlington Railway, and wan 
resumed the next day: the proceeds of both duyV Bale realised dose 


The drama or melodrama of European Revoludoa continues to be 
played M'ore the aueuti ve aud toueo of die d v dried world. The tra glc XMt>. 
r m]« — for the presort u> have fcea from Paris to 

Irnnkfort; and the phuutom of Gemum nationality to be playing Wjmdh.iim n td Fdworth iluu&o, .Sumcx, Thu ctsruiucjiy la, to hu w>lemnhiQd In 
the Hdiue fantastic tricks, as were played by diatjuher grisly phan- Ih ° °* no3rt 

tom the Red Republic The Fraukrort Assembly having failed to Tue Grotto at Oatlant^s (whleh we engraved: lust week) waa visttetl by the 
give satisfaction to the fierce democracy by whom it was primarily' DuJt ? Bnchea$ of Nemo aw, mid tiie leading nobility and gentry of theuuhrh- 
rcnToked, . minority in and out of iL Assembly, has wiged w« j “ a Hl6 


THE FOLLOWING APPEARED IN OUR LATE EDITION 
LAST WEEK, 
mSURRECTfON AT FRANKFORT. 

Intelligence has been received Of very sorhiua rlotti at Frankfort, on the 1S th 
Instant, with greAt loss of life. The meb are stated to have successfully inti¬ 
midated the Assembly, and Prussian jrnri Austrian troops have mustered the 
mob. An angry sitting, at which mutual rocrirelnntkmQ within doera were 
frequently Interrupted by the tumult of a frenzied populace without, 
ended in an early and forced adjournment; and then followed barricades— 
a sanguinary conflict, with immense leas of life— and the proclamation of a 
state of siege The military (unduly Prussians and Austrians) everywhere be¬ 
haved well, and wore everywhere victorious. Tho Government is now in the 
bands of Schmorling, as Provisional Minister for the War, Foreign, and Home De¬ 
partments. 

The account states 1 "The firing of musketry and artillery continued from 
seven, with little Intermission, till tmlf-past eight o’clock. An Immense mini her 
of thn insurgents have fallen; nor has the slaughter en the side of tho military 
boon inconaiderublo. It has tea a fearful crisis. The brave Prince Liehnow.nky 
has been barbarously murdered. He wn* riding in the environs ttf the town. 
When some vtb jiasaasin fired at him, anti wounded him hi the arm. He took 
refuge in a cellar, whither he was pursued and massacred. Such is the iwi- 
nrzally confirmed report/ 1 

Srpt. i% 5 F.M, 

The insutrecHon hea been suppressed. The Assembly has paasetl a vote of 
confidence on Ministers. Martial law haE been procluiiuod. TTiero have been 
disturbances in Coblents. 


METROPOLITAN NEW'S, 

PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

Teati moniA t. AND Djnmeb to tife Dean ot MANouksTEft.—On Monday 
ovening, a dinner of the parLIPonors of St, Paul’s, Covent-gaodoci, took place at 
Ciunn'a Hotel, Piaata, Coveut-gardon, for tho purpose of presenting to the Very 
Rev. the Dean of Manchester tho plate subscribed for t in tcrtEmooy of the ser¬ 
vices rendered by tho Reverend gentleman whilst rector of the parish. Tho 
company was numerous j and in tho course of tha evening Mr, It, Few, the 
chairman, presented tile plato. Which bore tho following inscription" Pre¬ 
sented. to the Rev. Cr, H. Bowers, BJ)., by tho parishioners and pew-renters of 
St PauFi, Covenrigarden, on hh retiring from the rectorship of that parish, oc¬ 
casioned by his appointment to tho Deanery of Manchester.” Tha testimonial 
consists of two elegant silver tritie stands, the columns representing the trunks 
of oak trees* tastefully adorned with acorns, and also a silver ten-kettle. Bib 
sum necessary for tlia purchase of the plate (4UQ) was mil subscribed in tho 
parish in a very aliort space of time. The Rev. gontfonum had bean rector of the 
parish for seventeen years. 

Circ op Loanoif Oenebai, Peksion Society,—O n Monday the nnuiuil meet¬ 
ing of tho supporters of this society*wai held, at the London Tavern, Bishops- 
gate-street, 11 . FownalL Esq., in the chair. Tho report read by Mr. Meneo, tire 
secretary, stated that, during tha post year, % new pensioners had been elected 
on tha funds, making the present number 53, viz. men and 21 woman, tho 
former receiving 27a. per month, and the latter 18s. Since the establishment of 
the Institution hi mg, the number of pensioners hud been Sttt, and the sum ex¬ 
pended £04,511. In October nest four more would bo placed upon tire lands. 
The finances wore to u prosperous state, notwithstanding tire absence of a festi¬ 
val daring tbo post year. The Duko of Bedford had consented to become Presi¬ 
dent for ilia ensuing year, and tho Archbhihops of York and Canterbury hud 
consented to be Vice-Ficaldonta. Tire lulu Lake Addington, Esq., had left tire 
charity a legacy of £200. From the balance-sheet it appeared timt after pay* 
urent of the sum of 2s. I Id. to pensioners, a balance remained of £167 Ts, 
7d„ A sum of £331 1 Is. JkL was claimed by the society io be due from Mr. H, F. 
Richardson, tho late Secretary. After the reading of the report some conversa¬ 
tion took, place amongst- the members in reference to the late Secretary. £400* 
It wua stated. wi» duo from him when he resigned, of which sum he had since 
paid £100, and liad Agreed to pay the remainder In three years, Tho report WU 
adopted. 

The Bc^^LDEa3 , Benevolent iNSTittmoN.—On Monday, a meeting of the 
friends of this charity was held at the Freemasons’ Tavern: Mr. CL Bird In lire 
chair, Tire society was founded twelve, months since, for giving relief anti 
granting pensions to decayed members of tho various bran dies of the trade, their 
widows and orphans; also temporary relief to workmen In cases of accident i mid 
likewise to form a separate fund for the erection of an asyliXlh for decayed 
masters, their wives and widows. The report congratulated tho members on 
tho sternly progress wlduh was being mado, tho subscriptions and donation:* 
amounting to nearly £1000. The animal income waa about £200, and it Is pro¬ 
posed, as soon as it is increased to £300, to commence tho relief fund. 

School ov Aat.— This institution, founded by tire Society bf British Artists^ 
held its initiatory meeting for tho ensuing season on Monday evening in tha 
Gallery at SutTolk-stroet, A large a^numbtaga of ladles and gentlemen was col¬ 
lected In order to hear the rciKjrt, w hich, after some delay, was read by Mr. 
Huf]stone, who stated that the number of persona who had attended during tho 
post season at the schools of art was 82, stud this would have been considembly 
Increased had Eire existence of the school been more generally known. Tire lifo 
academy was open every evening, and was very frilly attended. The anti quo 
school, both flay and night, and the school of the model, elastically draped, 
which was exclusively appropriated to female students, was open three morttiugs 
In each week. Lectures were delivered twice every week on human and com¬ 
parative anatomy, on perspective, aud on the phenomena of mlnra in relation 
to landscape pointing. Tills, however, was only a portion of the scheme which 
the scliuols embraced and proposed to carryout. But it was to be hoped that 
tire society would receive credit for having effected so much towards the esta¬ 
blishment of an important public school, edmost wholly by tiiolr own resources, 
and without dd from the Government or tire public. After a speech from Mr. 
Wise, the business Of tho evening terminated, 

Citt Com miss con or Seweas.—O n Tuesday, a public court of the Commis¬ 
sioners of Sewers for Lho City of London was held at their council chamber 
In the GuildhaB * Mr. Deputy Peacock in the chair. The statement of Mr. 
Haywood, the surveyor, who hod been specially appointed to report upon tire 
practicability of emptying the cesspool* In the City by night iimt&id of by day, 
was road. It recommended in general terma, a* these epurntionJS were to a 
great extent inoffensive, that they should be carried on ua much as possible: 
in the daytime, particularly where the traffic was not likely to be much inter¬ 
fered with.—Mr. Kemp sold, If tills rcconimuudutioii wore acted upon, they 
*houId render thcnMielves liable to a penalty Under the Act, which expressly 
provided that these operations should not be carried on between the hours of 
live in the morning and eleven at night.—Mr. Huy wood sold that tire Act re¬ 
ferred to tho emptying of cesspools by night carta. Tha present process, how- 
over. yem wholly Inoffensive,—Mr. Blake and other cemmifitionere concurred 
in this view of the. ease-“Mr. Deputy Comoy Inquired whether this sewage 
matter, m It was all deodorised, would net ba extremely valuable as a mu- 
nnre T and whether persons might not be found who would be glad to hike It 
away at tbeir Own expense? This would be much preferable tn carrying it 
all into the Thames,— Mr. Heywtiod said that, no doubt, when tills matteT was 
prepared and reduced to a highly concorrimted state, it became extremely use¬ 
ful as a manure ; but in ita pretent condition it was nut so valuable that any 
one would remove It without being paid. The report was at length received* 
and ordered to be entered on the minutes,—The various accounts Were then 
audited and agreed to, and the court adjourned. 

ftfopteAb Society or London.—T his excellent society, established how nearly 
a century, held tin* first of its sarion of weekly meeting* for the te&kiu on Mou- 
dsy evening lust, at their rooms. Bolt-court, Heet-street, The object of the so¬ 
ciety to augment tire stack of medical ami surgical knowledge hy means of 
communications mode by tine members, comprising now lacia, circumstances, or 
occurrences of a scientific character. On Monday evening there was a crowded 
attendance of members ta hear tho learned Froaidont. Henry Hancock, Esq,, 
give a detailed statement of hU new and very successful troutimjnt of a case of 
ulceration of the abdomen, the only case of the kind on record In which life has 
been naved by thetliuoly aid and skilful knife of the surgeon. The suttfect being 
one of great interest to Die profession, elicited a very Animated discussion frem 
Drcs. Copeland, Chowno, Bennett, Golding Bird, Mr* Canton, Mr. Waller, and 
other members, who bore testimony tu Mr. lluncock’s great skill, and the value 
of tile new mode of treatment In these coses, heretofore considered hopeless. 

ButKEKuSAD Dock Company.—O n Tuesday, a meeting of bondholders undtr 
the Birkenhead Bock Acts took place at tho London Tavern, Bisli opsgatoxtreel, 
upon tire requisition of the trustees, for the purpose of sanctioning, or other¬ 
wise, the raising of £50,00ti ere preferential mortgages, in accordance with tire 
provisions of an Act passed In the hist session Of Borliamem, entitled ” An Act 
to alter and amend lire several acts rein ting to the Birkenhead Commissioners, 
Docks, and to transfer the powers of tire Commissioners to a corporate body, to 
be called the trustees of the Birkenhead Deck;" Mr, Wtilfom Ellice in tho 
chair, Tho Ch airman wild that tire immediate object of tire meeting was to as* 
certain the opinions of the bondholders respecting the propriety of conferring on 
the trustees a power of raising the sum of £50,000, to ire devote d to tire com¬ 
pletion of certain works, whoso construction would enable thorn to derive a re¬ 
venue from tire undertaking. Until these works wore formed there was no pos- 
Hibillty of tiiolr obtaining any rotnrn upon the largo suuis already invited. 
Their plant of stock and muterlaMf brought into tire market, would certainly 
produce u Large stun, but It would be sold at a grout sacrifice—probably at Intif 
what it waa worth—mid the trustees had, therefore, thought their most prudent 
course to be tbs one they had adopted, of asking from tho bondholders this fur- 
thur sum, for w hich. In ills opinion, very ample eucurlty wtw given,—Sir I. L. 
Goldmnid moved a resolution to ihe effect that power he given to tire trustees to 
grant preferential mortgages on the rates and tolls of the dorks for a sum not 
exceeding £50,D0ih .Mr. J. Bailey, juiu, M,F,, seconded the motion. 
The resolution, passed urnuiimously, a motion was also carried, to Die effect 
that the proceedings of the meeting bo trimsntitted to each bondholder, who 
should be requested at the aaure time to intimate whether he was desirous of 
taking any portion of tire preferential bonds, and to what amount. The 
meeting then separated. 

HoflFXTAti F 0 a ConsuMi'TlON, BaostFTON.^Slnce tho concert accorded by 
Mdlle. Jenny Lind lu July hurt, tire best ho pel are entertained for tire completion 
of the beautifully designed building fu tire Fulbiim-road, It is tire expressed 
hope of the Budding Committee to eomurente tho eastern wing, together with 
tho now chapel, us early in tho forthcoming spring us may be found in accord- 
anco with tire funds subscribed for that purpose. Tire itetm Charity fund, for 
the relief of discharged patitms whose necessities coustilute a claim, is progre-^- 
mg witii the greuteat saEBlftCticA to the beuavoleat fbumlere. In issuing tho 










































Sept. 30, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


199 


Mventh animal report, the Commit toe of Management announce their Intention 
of giving a public dinner early In the spring, with the express purpose of In¬ 
creasing the building fond. 

East I nih a House.—A t a Quarterly General Court of Proprietors of East In¬ 
dia Stock, bold at the company's boose, in Leaden hall-street, on Wednesday, 
Sir James Law LnsktogtoTi In the elmlr* on the question oT the recant pliant 
services of Lieutenant Edw&rdcs, at Hoc Han, Jutting been brought forward, the 
Chairman read the following reaoluticm of the Court of Directors, on the subject, 
and also the letter from the Commissioner* for the affairs of India approving of 
such resnlnttonj—'‘At a Court of Directors, held on Wednesday* the 13 th Sep¬ 
tember, 134§ — Tho Chairman h Living called the court'* attention to the de¬ 
spatches from the Government of India and the Government of Bombay, announc¬ 
ing the tntlltory operations carried cm ogatnatthe rebel fortes of the Dewui of 
Moulton, by Lieutenant* now Brevet-Major* H. B. Edwartlca. of the Bengal Anny, 
as communiciitodte the court by the secret committee on the 23rd and 26tb ult, i 
Resolved unanimously that this court do present to M.-ijor Edwardcs a gold 
medal in testimony of their high approbation of the Important services rendered 
by him In raising and organising a largo force In a foreign territory under cir¬ 
cumstances of tho great est difficulty, is wresting, within a very brief period, an 
dtemlvo tract of country frnni the power of the rebels, is skilfully combining 
bis forces w ith those of an ally, and in signally defeating the troops of the 
enemy In two pitched battles—thus evincing the possession, in tho flower of his 
youth, of all those qualities which form and enoble the character of tho British 


CHURCH, UNIVERSITIES, ftt. 

A Bishopric 1st CaiNA.^After mature deliberation, much discussion, and 
urgent preaching. It is arranged to create a now bishopric in the Celestial Em¬ 
pire* The Colonial Bishoprics' Committee recommend that this bu accom- 
plisiheel without further delay. The i lan has received the general approval uf 
her Majesty's Government. The Sea is to be fived at Victoria* in Hong 
Kong. The total soar, says tha report, available for the endowment, may at pre- 
Kent he reckoned oS .£1*1.000, of which nearly otic-1 ml f has been given by two 
neh)e-rntndod individuals, a brother and sister, who have boride* offered fanOO 
more for the erection of a colleger The other portion was collected at the diffe¬ 
rent churches, live years ago, in obedience to the Bishop of London's Letter, 
urging that ft general appeal should be made throughout Ms diocese for this 
especial object. An annual allowance ftum tho Colonial Jliahoprics' Fund, and 
a grant of ^£11000* are also to be nuide. which, altogether, are barely sufficient 
for tha endowment; an appeal, therefore, to the liberality and self-denial of 
the favoured members of our Church Is rondo by the committee. By the re¬ 
commendation of the committee, the EJahop ts aim to be tha Wartleii of the 
College—not Visitor, but Warden ; and that duty is to consist in preparing a 
body of students, native and European, for ministry In life ill occse.—Cftterrh 7YM. 

The new Dean or Camutv,— Her Majesty has been pitted to i^ppofrit the 
Kev + D, Hinds* D.D, of Queen's College, Oxford, to tho vacant deanery of Car* 
Bale, Dr. Hinds is chaplain to the Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland, examining chap- 


offlcfer,*^'- India Board, Sept. 21, IMS.—Sir,—I am directed by the Board of kin to tho Amhbbihop of Dublin, and holds iho valuable living of CasUekuock, 

rftm»ril^Jrtfunru fjr.ri S-k-i A +lt a L H Li 1 *« rf i - 11 annndiinf Waii lluif' nnfi.livblTiP Am* — ,1. E „ 1 _ S. ^ ... ^ % i xi „ ■ . . 4 „ —, ... .JT' .. . ji 


Commissioners for the Affairs of India to acquaint yon that they cordially ap¬ 
prove of tho resolution, passed by the Court of Directors of the East India Com¬ 
pany, on tho 13th inst., prop&Bing to grant to Brevet-Major E. B. Edwardcs a 
gold modal, In acknowledgment of the dlatlngiilnhcd services lately rendered by 
that officer In tho territories of Lahore.—I am, Sir, your most obedient* humble 
servant, (Signed) Tfloa, Wtwe.—J* D. Dickinson, Esq/ J 
Bans or England,—T he adjourned meeting of Bank of England proprietors 
was held on Wednesday in the Court-room, for the purport of taking the voles 
upon the question of the dividend* At the meeting held the previous week, the 
directors hud proposed thftt there should be a payment for the half-year of 3§ per 
cent** without any deduction for Income tax; and an lion, proprietor,Mr. Fielder* 
had thereupon moved an amendment that the dividend be 3$ per cent., and that. 
In addition, a bonus of l par cent, be paid. The voting commenced at the meet¬ 
ing on Wednesday, shortly after 11 o T dcck, and continued until the afternoon, 
when tho ballot closed* and after a short time Messrs. Sutton, GrevlUe, Pyuo* 
and Carenovu, the scrutineers, reported the numbers to be os follows:—For a 
dividend of 3£ per cent., 13#; for and l per cent, bonus, 133; majority for the 
original resolution, lb, Tho dividend, therefore, is as proposed by the dlrectors, 
viz. 3J percent, for the half-year. Mr, Fielder then roso and remarked that ho 
hoped tho court would give hfm credit for not having any desire to create oppo¬ 
sition again fit the executive,, a* bo acted upon principle, and was satisfied tho 
directors conducted the business of the corporation with much ability. Tho Go¬ 
vernor. In reply, said that AD** Holder had, no doubt, acted consistently* T)to 
court then adjourned, 

EacioUATiuN,—A meeting was held on Tuesday, st Simmondtfs Colonial 
Rooms, Ruck I ersbnry, with the object of forming a society, to ha called “Tho 
Canadian Freeh eld Farm Investment Society, for the purposes Of Emigration," 
—Mr* Loyd, on taking the chair* said that it was proposed to found tho society 
on tho principle of building societies, which had succeeded so well, and the 
district contemplated for settlement was that part of Canada which Was bounded 
by fhc three great lakes—Erie, Huron, and Ontario. It might be called tha 
garden of tho world, being covered with vegetable me hid to the depth of three 
or four foot, growing every sort of garden tree naturally; and, In fact* contain- 
I i] g every requbstio for prosperity except labour. He bud lately made a tour 
t hrougu the country, and the Impressions left on his mind wore of the most 
agreeable description. The society to bo found there was quite English In its 
character, free from those peculiarities which Wore generally imputed to the 
Inhabitants of the Stales, and distinguished by a warmth of hospitality which 
would make tho emigrant aJ most forget that he was far from home. Lured 
was cheap ; so cheap as to be almost Within the reach Of every one, and tho 
modes of preparing It for cultivation wore of tho simplest description. There 
was plenty of It lobe had in All states, from wild nature to perfect Cultivation, 
and In all sorts of blocks* from eighty or a hundred acres to as many thou- 
sands, tiud Its transfer was quite free from those legal technicalities which were 
found to bo so embarrassing la England* He hud only further to say, that the 
object of the present meeting was to open up the advantages he had recapitu¬ 
lated to tho working classes of this country by means of an association framed 
on the principle of tho building socle lies —Resolutions were then passed, 
pledging those piement to the formation of suck a society, after which tho 
meeting separated. 

Tun Rjifugb ros JWknile Destitute Discharged feom RstftON*—On 
Wednesday, a meeting of Governors and General Committee of the above institu¬ 
tion—uti asylum for tho destitute of both sexes* who, on their discliarge from 
prison, Or from having lost their ekarueter by dishonest practices* are unable 
to procure an honest maintenance—was held hi the hoard-room of the mala 
establishment at Huston. The report stated that the want of more adequate ac¬ 
commodation—especially for the female establishment—boa been long felt. A 
resolution to erect a now asylum at Pals ton boa been pasted, the cost of which 
for the purchase of the ground would be £3(190, and for the building -£ 604Kb 
During the past year 3-W mules and females had been received, making a total 
of about 7000 since its Institution In 1305. Tho boys are employed m uhoe- 
makitig, tailoring, and cutting firewood; tire girls in sundry needle and house- 
hold-work, and both receive a dally course of religious and intellectual training. 
The former are provided for by apprenticeship, emigration, See .; the latter by 
servitude or other employment. 

Westshnateh Registration. -Gu Tuesday and Wednesday last, F. Bayley, 
Keq.* tire Revising Barrister, held a Court In the VkO-ChuneeRor of England's 
Court* Wesfrninatereh&ll, Mr, G. Hnggeit and Mr* G. Edgar Dermcs. uolicRore, 
appeared for the Liberal party* The res ult of the revision in as follows ;^St, 
Clement, 5 claims allowed, 2 disallowed, 6 struck off (dead}. St, James's, 3 
claims allowed, 1 disallowed, R dead. St. Maty le Strand* l claim dtaal towed 
St. Martin's, 3 claims allowed* 7 dead. Li St. Paul's, Covent-Garden, and the 
Savoy, there were no claims ami no alterations. In St, John'a 3 Claims were 
made —% disallowed and l allowed. In Sts Margarets there were ire claims— 
one name was struck oft' an the ground that no house exited in the nursery 
gardens which bad constituted the title to vote* In St. Anne's odd claim was 
disallowed* In St. George's h claims wore made—b were all owed and 3 die- 
allowed* on account of Informality in the mode of claiming registration, air. 
Huggett raised a new point in tho latter case, that Of T. Bowles, of St. .Tohn- 
fltreer, whose claim to bo put upon the list wan objected to by Mr, Roger*, tho 
Vestry Clerk of the united parishes of St. Margaretis and St. JoMU, on the 
ground that bo had not paid the rate mrtde on the 21st May* IS47* before tire 
‘i 1st of July, Rl4fl. Mr. Huggett contended that hy tha 27th sec. of 'i William 
IV.* it was not noceseary for tho claimant to have paid any rate made oubse- 
rjiiem to the commencement of the electoral year, ftiul, consequently, that the 
rate made in May, hN7, having boon imposed after the electoral year had begun, 
the claimant was entitled to have his name Inserted on the list of voteo for 
The Revising Banister, after consulting the Act, stated that the claim 
must be allowed, and added that the iterson who had drawn tbe Act entertained 
the same opinion. The reauU of the decision, if eonllrrned by the practice of 
Other Revising Barristers, will bo to exonerate rate-payers henceforth from the 
effects of lire rate»paying clause ef tho Reform Bill, which was somewhat modi¬ 
fied by tho Act passed during tho last session* known by the namo of “General 
Evans 1 Act." 

Notice,—Genes al Post-Office* Sept. 27, I84S.—With a view to simplicity 
and economy In the accounts of the Money Order Office* It has been found uc- 
ccsBfliy to lay down the following rules =—I* Every money order Uflued on or 
after the 6th October* 1$4& T must ho presented for payment before the end of 
tha second calendar month alter that in which It was Issued {for instance, If 
issued in October, it must be presented forpaymeut before tire cud of December), 
otherwise a new order will be necessary, for which a second commission must 
be pafd, 2. As already refilled to tlm public. If an order be net presented for 
payment before the end of the twelfth calendar month after that In which it 
was Issued {for instance* if Issued In October and not presented before 
tho end of the next October)* the money will net be paid at all. 3, As, 
alter once paying a money order, by whomsoever presented, the office will not 
be liable to any further claim, the public are strictly cautioned—a. To take all 
means to prevent tho loss of the money oqJer, b. Never to send a money order 
In the same letter with tire Information required on payment thereof, e* To bo 
careful, oti taking out a money order* to state correctly the Christian name as 
well as tho surname of the person in whose favour It is to be drawn. dL To see 
that the name, address, and occupation of the person taking out tha money 
order are correct ly known to the person in whose javour It is drawn, 4* Negl ee t 
of these instruction* Will lead to delay and trouble in obtaining payment, and 
even risk the loss of the money* These Instructions, together with Bonre othora 
of minor Importance* bo found printed on every money order. 

Bt&Tua, Deaths* &c.* eoa Tim Want ending Sept, 23.—Tho Registrar- 
General's weekly return states the births registered during the above week to 
have been 1250 In namber* of which 633 were males end 612 feinales. The 
deaths during tire same period were 1038 (541 males and 4m iemafosj* being 06 
abova tlm weekly average for the last dve summers, and 222 less than the 
birthn, Tho excess above tho average of deaths is chiefly under the following 
head5:—small-pox, 34 (av* 8) ; scarlatina* 61 (av. 37); hooping-cough* 30 (*v. 
S6) i dysentery* 19 (av* T); typhus, 5S (av* 40) s orysipdhia, 13 (av. 6) ; cancer, 
10 (av, 14) { apoplexy, 29 (av* 20); disease of tire brain, 18 (av. 11); 
disease of the heart, 33 (av. 35); branchEth, 28 (av. 17)* To place 
against those excesses, tho deaths (ram measles were 13 (av, 3i); illarrhcea, 46 
(av*GfJ); dropsy, 13 (av. 22); Consumption, J02 (av* 137); hydrocephalus, 
29 (av. 35); cephalitis, i (av. 12); convulsion, 27 (av. 60); pneumonia, 39 (av. 
43); disease of the lungs, 5 (av* 10) ? toothing 6 (av. 17). The eases of 
cholera ate Again equal in number to the average, viz. 7. The details given of 
these eases arc m follows;— 11 In Stamford-hill (sub-district)* Hackney, a buy* 4 
yearn, 4 chole ra (26 hmm' duration).' In St. Clemen t Dan cs* S trend, kl . 61 years, 

* cholera morbus (& or 6 days' du rati an).' Jn St. An no, WcstrnJnater,T, 29 years, 

* diarrhoea <7 days' durutfon); English cholera (i2 hours>.' tn Amwclt, Clerken- 
weti.aboy, t year, f drelerfl.' In St, Leonard's (sub-district;), Shoreditch* M, 4 
months, 1 English cholera (3 days’ duration)** In Row and Bromley* M (age oat 
Stated). ' natural death, Eughab cliolera.' tu St. John {bub-district), St. 
Olavo'a* If, SB years, 1 Asiatic chqlera (ll) hours' durBUon)/’* 


to which he was presented by tho Archbishop of Dublin. Dr. Hindi was for¬ 
merly Vicfi’-Chanctllor of St* Alb&n-hall, Oxford. 

CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT 
CHARTIST TRIALS, 

There trials* which were noticed in our Postscript of last week as having com¬ 
menced on Friday reo 'night before Mr, Justice Erie and Mr. Justice WUUami, 
were resumed en Monday'. 

Tho names of the prisoners are R\uhie, 42, bricklayer: Alfred Abte, 

23, porter ; William Qumty, 42, shoemaker; John Shepherd, J4* tailor; James 
Kn»nba.U, 32* Joiner ; Jaws Richardson, 30, joiner; George Grtenjlad*, 30, «hoe- 
makyr; Henry Small, 31, joiner; Reheard Scaddinj, 2S, brass turner; 
William Hum, 14, oheemikcr ; Philip Marlin, 45* newsman ; William 
Lacey, 39* bootmaker ; Thomas Jours, 39* shoemaker ; Charles Fating, Jfi, 
shoemaker; Wmam Doicling, 24* artist; and flmmj Argue, 33, ahofixmtksr* 
and they are charged In the indictment, being liege subjects of her Majesty* with 
having neglected their duty as such liege subjects, nnd forgetting their allegiance, 
with having, after tho pawing of an Act of Puflamen t calledAn Act for tha better 
Security of the Crown and Government of the United Kingdom, " unlawfully* 
wickedly* and feloniously conspired together with divers oilier people, and 
wickedly compassed. Imagined* and devised to levy war and insarreetton against 
her Majesty, and depose her frem the sovereign style and title Of Queen of tlie 
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and that, they expressed such In¬ 
tention by divern ovort acts afterward* nientianed* The indictment also al¬ 
leged that the prisoners wickedly and feloniously assembled together* and con* 
spired and consulted together to raise up insurrection in that part of the 
United Kingdom called England, with the Intent to ove; throw rim Government 
and constitution of the country as by law established; and alleged as overt 
acts tint tbe prisoners purchased and provided a large quantity of arras* con¬ 
sisting nf swords* daggers, pikes, and pistol.?, with which they Intended to fight, 
resist* and kill the troops of her Majesty and the police* Another overt act 
charged against the prisoners was that they wickedly ami felon loualy con¬ 
spired together and with other person h to set Are to the police^tatfons* railway- 
stations, and other buildings, and that they provided combustibles for that pur- 
poae. The indictment tikewtae charged that the prisoners, in order the better to 
carry out their felunfous and wicked designs* conspired together* aud by means 
of secret and Illegal clubs and associations holding secret correspondent with 
eucli other, endeavoured to effect those illegal objects, and Intended to levy war 
against tho Queen. In other counts the same description of offence was charged* 
but in different terms. 

The whole of the defendants pleaded "Not Guilty,” 

The principal witness against shorn was a wan named Thotqas Powell* who 
had been long one of their confederates, while at the same time btfng a vpv in 
constant communication with tho police, whoso evidence before the poliee-niii- 
g 1st rate has been already published. 

The trial of Dow]ing lasted over Friday, Saturday, and part of Monday, on 
which latter flay the jury retired at one o'clock, p.k*, to consider their verdict* 
and at half-past nine o'clock returned into Court, with a verdict of “Guilty'* 
against the prisoner on thosecond count of tho Indictment. 

„*!^ the i ntor5m Stowing prisoners were theu placed at tho bar to plead :— 
william Lacey, 38* bootmaker ; Thnmus Ray* 20* closer ; WtUSara Cuffey* 60* 
tailor ; and George Bridge Mulling. 22, surgeon—on a rimltar charge to that 
against Dowling; and, after aome evidence was adduced, the Court rose. 

Mullins’ trial was postponed till next session* 

On Tuesday the trial wax resumed, and lostotf the whole day till the Court 
rose at seven o'clock ; It also occupied all Wednesday and Thursdav, and was 
not expected to be ffoiabed before last n ight (Friday) late. 


The Queen has been pleased to constitute and appoint Lord Ashley 
ad Edwin Chadwick, Esq., C.B., to be Members of the General Board of Health. 


Long Service.—D ied* on Wednesday* the 20th Inst.* at Beddlngton, In the 
Cotinty of Surrey* in lifo I friud year, Gcurgu Hjckson, buntstnau to the Cutews, 
of Beddmgtou. He retained his faculties to the hist* and dfod respected by all 
who knew him. His father and mother Were servants in tins family of Sir 
Nicholas Carew; he was tons at Bedriiugton* Sn tho year t74G* and when a boy 
was taken Into the service of the family* In wMdihe remained until hfa death, 
leaving a grartdsms in thn same service. 

CorvamifT.—The Oaztite of Tuesday night contains hotflkatlona that as 
Acts have been respectively passed by the Lieutenant-Governors and the CoId- 
nlal Assemblies uf the Colonies of Now Rnmvwkk and Nova Scotia, for the 
regulation of the importation of books, in which provision wa$ made for se¬ 
curing to British authors a certain remuneration In resprn t of unauthorised 
copies of works under copyright, imported into these Colonies* her Majesty In 
Council bad been pleased to direct* that m long as such Acta of the Colonial Aar 
semblica continued hi force, all prohibitions cotilalned In the Acta of the British 
Parliament against tlm Importing Into these Cnfontes* or Again** the salting* 
lotting out to hire* or possessing foreign reprints or hooka, first either printed or 
published in the United Kingdom* and emitted to copyright, shall be suspended. 

DEATH OP LORD GEORGE BENTINCK* 

In the Postscript to our Journal Of last week, we communicated to our readers tha 
Atflietinp Intelligence of the death of Lord George Ron thick, second surviving 
uf hU Grace the Duke of Portland* of Wclbock Abbev, near Workaop* Notis, 
Tljotndartcholy aftnouneomentwaa received in the metropuliaon Friday morning* 
with a deep scusatlou of regret hi every circle. Its nudderrea.sa wan, indeed, bj> 
palling- Cf all tbe public characters of the day, thorts was no one of whom wo 
loss thought to hear thts painful Intelligent l:. Young, energetic* confident, 
hopeful* pcraeverlng* and entering into new antagonisms every day* his Lord- 
ship wsw commencing, as it accrued* a long aiut vigorous career. M There Is too 
much reason.” wys a eontemi>orury, “to fear that three sessions of uvcrwhelm- 
ing toll have worn and torn the fibre that promised otherwise a green eld jige. 
Tlic mail whose heart was with huntsman and hound, the racer unci the starting- 
post, under same strong and almost unaccountable impulse, devoted himself for 
three ytiara to days of calculation and nldit* of debate, to tha slutly of btoe- 
bookn* to the investigation of arithmetical errors and moral Inconsistencies. 
Sox throe years he sustains the unequal strife, and Then sinks in a moment as 
he treads the springy turf and breathes the balmy air of liis first boyish haunts 
on his father’s domain. 1 ’ 

The circumstances connected with tlilA morimfuJ event have been thua related 
with minute accuracy (as wo have learned from inquiry in the neighbourhood) 

In the Shcifidd Tdnts of Saturday:— 

" His Lordship was found dead in afield near Wei beck, at 20 minutes past 11 
on Thursday night. The first Intelligence of the shocking event reached us yes¬ 
terday in the forenoon* by our reporter* who heard of the circumstance in'the 
morning While it I tot her ham. From an Intimation there received he made some 
inquiries at the Crown Inn* and learnt that the sail tidings had reached there 
during the night* by a man servant from Welbeck. who had driven over with a 
horse and gift to meet tho 3.44 a.m* down train at Masbro'* in order to convoy a 
special me&suge to Edinburgh, to Lord George's younger brother, Lord Htuiry 
Bentlnck, who WW on a shooting excursion in Scotland. 

** Tbe account; giren by the messenger during his brief sfoy at the Grown Inn 
was to ihe following effect %—On Thursday afternoon. Lord George Bontiduk* 
having been invited to dine at Thoresby Park, the seat of Lord Manvers, started 
on foot and afone from Welbeck, intending to go across the fields to Thoresby 
Park—a distance of about five miles, His Lordship's valet was at the same 
time despatched with n horse and rig, to take forw ard a change of drafts for his 
master. His Lordship dM not Arrive al Thoresby at the appointed hour, and in* 
qulrfes wore therefore made of the valet as to tho cause of the delay. He said 
that before he set off he saw Lord George Duiitinck crossing Welbeck Pnrk* 
and that lie afterwards saw him In a field between two and three miles on tho 
road to Tliorusby* 

“ After waiting some time, as Jtia Lordship did not arrive, the valet dW 1 ? hack 
to Wei beck, to sec whether Lord Gtsorgo had returned home; but finding that 
his Lordship was not there, ho drove hock npin lo 'flioresby, thinking that by 
that time he might have arrived, Apprahcnstoni that all wus nnt right now ive* 
gan to he entertained* and servant* waro dlspatehtil In all directions In search of 
Ids Lordship. The volet proceeded along the footpath in tbe way to Wei bock, 
and on approaching a gate he observed, a human body lying motionless upon the 
ground. On «olng close to It he Jhscorcred that It wrb the hotly nf hfo master, 
Lord George Bentlnck, and that life was totally extinct.' 1 

The reiHJrtcr then proceeded to Welb&ck Abbey, where he received from Mr. 
Kilk, the Duke of Fortiand's steward, and Mr. Gai'dincr, Lord George Bon- 
tinok's voJet, the following particnlars 

I^ord George* wiilt the intention of spending a few dam at Thmesby Park * the 
«ent of Earl Hunvora, startefl, fin Thursday, from Wolbeck* on foot, u t four 
o'clock In the aftern oon, tu w alk through Wei beck Park and across Sherwood 
Forest to Thoresby* distant by tho foot*read about five miles. Before Getting 
out ho gave Ms vulat n number uf letter# to seal for post, after doing which he 
wag to drivu over to Thnrt&hy, In time to assist Lord George to drert for dinner. 
Tbe valet, accompanted by a groom ,«t out soon after his Lerdsldp* bm by a 
different route; tmd, at a distance of about a mlla and a IioK from Wdheck* in 
the park, ha was enabled to see Lord. George, who was walking forward at n 
very brwk pace; so brisk, Indeed, tttat tho valet told the groom to drive quicker* 
or they would be beaten by the pedestrian. The vakt* on read In; Tboreaby* 


announced that Ms master was on hfo way; he wan expected shortly 
after flve O'clock; but falling that* and not reaching Thoresby by the 
nsuol dinner-hour, Earl Munvcra and family* after wilting a conside¬ 
rable time, sat down without their expected guest. The valet naturally Felt 
m>uie uneasiness at the non-arrival of tits master, and tho only conjecture ho 
could form was that his Lordship had been followed by a messenger, conveying 
intelligence of importance, which had Induced him to return to Wtdbeck. At 
nine o'clock* Lnrd George wee still absent. The valet, at tho direction of Lord 
Manners, then drove bock to Welbock, to ascertain tho cause of the unexpected 
dr lay. Having learnt foam the steward that nothing had been seen nr heard of 
ala Lordship since Ills departure, tho valet caused three or four grooms to take 
each a lantern and walk Out into tha park, where he Joined them- He then di¬ 
rected them to proceed towards Thoresby In a certain direction* mud Mrosdf, aceoro- 
pariied byono man* proceeded across the park in the direction oft he road which he 
knew hi* Lordship had taken. It was now about 12 (/clock. The volet and his 
companion, each with a hmiem, carefully searched the path oa they walked 
through the park* hut ineffectually. When they had got clear of the park, and 
had passed through a gate leading into n grass-field* at tho hack of the village 
of Norton* the valet* being In the rear of his companlnn, stumbled; over an ob¬ 
ject extending to the edge of the footpath* arid on throwing down a stream of 
light, they were horrified at beholding Lord George, perfectly motionless, lyinig 
on bis face among the long grass. He wau quite dead, and appa¬ 

rently had been so for rome hours. One bond grasped tightly a largo 
walking-stick, and fn the other there was a quantity of grass. HL» 
hat was lying a little In advance. Judging from the appeanmea of tho sur¬ 
rounding grave* he had never moved after falling* He was quite free from 
any external indications of violence. Ills watch, still going, won in his pocket 
his pocket-book and betting-book wore undisturbed* and he hod about Ms person 
a considerable sum of money. In abort* it was quite clear to the valet that h& 
and Hie groom were the first who had approached the body In its lonely rcetlng- 
pfotre. It was twenty minutes past eleven o'clock when the shocking discovery 
was made. 

Mr. Gardiner, the valet* having got all the moo about him* despatched them in 
various directions for medical aid. He ivonld not allow the body to be disturbed, 
but stood by It till the arrival of Mr, Henry Hose, of Worksop, surgeon. After 
that gentleman bml examined She corprto ( It was removed to Welbock M u dra£. 

Mr* Hose conjectured lliat hfo Lordship had boon attacked by apoplexy, or 
some affection of the brain, which had caused Instant death, Uia dhusulutiDn 
iuu»t have followed very closely upon the first attack* for his Ufatexs body 
was found not more than half a mite beyond the point where the valet had 
observed his Lordship, apparently in perfect baaltli. 

Until within a fortnight past* Lord George was thought to bo suffering in 
health to acme extent* from over-strenuous exertions lu Parliament. Jte was, 
on the course at Donate!or Races, however, a portion of each day in tbe pre¬ 
vious week; and* having continued to abstain from excessive mental labour* 
ho appeared to haro recruited his strength considerably, 

Thu intelligence* of the afflicting catastrophe was withheld from the Duke of 
Portland for some time* under tho belief that his Grace’s constitution (for lie is 
now in his eightieth year) would be unable to sustain the severity of tbe shock. 
The venerable Duke was stricken with the most absorbing grief when the me¬ 
lancholy intelligence was communicated to him* He secluded himself lu bis 
private apartment, and was not for some time seen by any one rave, hi* own 
children. 

A telegraphic despatch was sent to the Marquis of Tltchfleld, tbe beir to the 
dukedom, who was In London. Expresses were also sent to Lord Henry Ben¬ 
tlnck, who la ju Scotland on a shooting exeurflon; and to Lady Charlotte and 
J. E. Denison, Era., M.P., who were In Lancashire. 

It Is stated lu the XoUingh&m Journal that Lord George BeUti nek was severely 
attacked, two months ego by pleurisy* the effects; of which were atilt vhlbte after 
he was considered to have recovered from tha attack. His medical adviser in 
town had repeatedly remonstrated of 1 ate with him on account of his dead and 
continuous application to study when preparing for Ms speeches In 
Parliament, and distinctly warned Jilm* that If ho persevered hp would ‘ 
be perilling his life. Hie Lordship had been known on several occasions; 
to shut himself up In his room for twelve or thirteen bottrs consecu¬ 
tively, preparing for hfo conflicts lu tbe House of Commons. An 
ulteration, in his manner* as well as in hfo bodily appearance, hnd been observed 
for some months past by his servants. He was very much cxcJted at the Don * 
caster ftucre, in the previous week, especially towards the close and w hen leav¬ 
ing the stolid. This was accounted for by his friends from the foci* as we are 
assured* of Ms having won jtmOOO at the St, Leper. It Is no secret among the 
members of the Turf* that Lord George was* conjointly with Lord Cliftkii and 
Mr. Mofityn* proprietor of SurpMe, the horse that won both the Derby and the 
St. Leger. Since the conclusion of the Doncaster Races, the nobio Lord lind 
been residing with Ma father at WeHwck Abbey, 

THE INQUEST. 

On Saturday Tnorning* at elei,'fiu o’clock* Mr, Ealkner, of Newark* one of the 
cpTOoera for the county* opened his court at Wolbeck Abbey, and proceeded 
to inquire into the cause of the death of Lord George Bentlnck. 

A Jury of gentlemen formers having been sworn, tho body of deceased waa 
Inspected, Death had left no painful trace upon the features of the departed 
nohloman ; a cheerful smile wafi diffused over the firce. 

The first witness rolled woe— 

William Forks* who said: I have been in the re wire of the Duke of Port¬ 
land nearly seven years, as lady's footman, T always watted at breakfost, and saw 
Lord Georga every mnniing when he wow at Welbeck. He came there on Mon¬ 
day* tha nth Inst.* from town. He went -cveral times to Poncastet during the 
races last week; 1 be! fore, fou r days. Ho always breakfasted nt h erne, J1 o was 
always at beune at night to dinner. 1 wafted at dinner, I never saw him in 
better healtii or spirits than since be last came homo. On Thursday morning 
lost he ate a good break fasti and was In vary good spirits; he breakfasted with 
tho Duke of Portland* Sfr William Sytaond?* and Lady Harriet Bentinck. Ha 
took no luncheon. He remained at imme till about 20 minutes past 4 o'clock in 
the afternoon, when ha ret out to walk to Tboreaby, where he was going to stay 
two days with Lord aTauvers. lu the morning of Thursday he was occupied lu 
his dressing-room writing letters. 

Richard Ifonthill r L am the helper In flic stables at Welteek. On Thursday 
last, about five minutes past four, 1 started with a gig from Welbcck to Thoresby 
with Mr. Gardner* vafet to Lord George Bentlnck, On the read Mr. Gardner 
drew toy attention to his Lordship, and, on turning round* I saw Mm walking 
the Reindeer-park corner* by tho footpath, towards Thoresby. I never saw 
tlm afterward* alive. 1 went forward to Thoresby. His Lordship never reached 
there. I left his Lordship's valet at Thoresby, and returned with the carriage to 
Wdbeck. I was rolled cut of bed at night, and asked if 3 hud seen Lord George 
on my way home, as be had not reached Thoreuby. T got up, and, along with 
the gardener and George Wilson, went to reoreh for his Lordship, We took 
lauthorns with us* mid followed m tbe foot-road 1 had seen him taking. We 
found the body of hfo Lordship lying close lo tho gate which separates Kennel 
Water-meadow. Ho was quite doud and lying on his face. Ills hat was a yard 
or two before him, having evidently been Thrown off to falling. He w as lying 
Hoi upon bis face, end one of his arms was under him. I left the men with the 
body, and immediately started for Mr. Hose, < f Worksop* surgeon. 

Corroborative evidence to iho same effect having been adduced, 

Mr. J, Shfrtey Mills, assistant to Mr. Wiml, of Wcllow, surgeon, deposed : l 
was not acquainted with Lord George Ekuutork* and never »aw him alive. I 
was sent for on Thursday night, ami was at Welbcck when tho t*Hly of Lord 
George Beutinck was brought there. It wu«s then about two o’clock. Life hod 
been extinct sotub hotire. I was present when his Lordship's clothes werrf^e- 
moved. There were no cstcrnaJ marks cf violence, except a considerable con¬ 
tusion about the left eye. It was such a contusion as would be produced by a 
fall, Tho bridge of tile nose was also injured a little* anti the left side of tho 
tongue appeared to be Injured by the teeth- There was also some extravasuted 
blood under the skin of the chest, ami the right side. His pockets were opened 
in tny presence, end in them was £13 Mis. in gold, and j£l Ss. 4d. In silver* and 
to his pocket-book there wus a cheque for TUW and two notes, besides other 
papers. I was told that there was uUo a promissory note for £3U0b, but that l 
did not sec. HU betting-book, his gold pencil, and gold w&tch and chain, were 
also found in hbf poekefe. Ho had two valuable rings on hie Angers. I havo 
this morning Euakted JTr. Ward In making a jWMf mortem examination of the 
head and body. From that examination I am of opinion that he died from a 
violent spasm of tho heart. Wo found the organs of the body generally healthy, 
with tho exception of the right lung, of which there were adhesions to the side. 

Mr, W. S, Ward* of Wallow, surgeon : 1 have known Lord G. Bentinck many 
years* and when in the country* wjw his regular medical attendant; but I had 
not seen him store he came from town last. 1 hnvc this day opened the laxly* 
and am of opinion that ho died from spaam of tho heart. There wits very litite 
food in the stomach* but there was nu morbid appearance beyond congtsfkm, 
wMch prevailed over the whole system. Them was emphysema of tbe lungs* 
and old adhesions from former diseases. The heart was large and muscular, 
and covered with fat. It contained no blood, and bOFC tho appearance of irre¬ 
gular contraction. 

A Juryman inquired as to the ittoto of the brain of the deceased? 

Mr, Ward: It was perfectly healthy, with the exception of a little venous con- 
gestimi fn about the Mine ratio os the other organa. 

The Coroner read over the depositions of the witnesses, and the Jnry Imme¬ 
diately returned a verdict that his Lordship had died by the visitation nr God* to 
wit, of a apoaiu of the heart —Tha inquest concluded shortly after two o'clock. 

The remains of Lord G. Benttock. were to U- reTnovcd to town, prepHratorv 
tc inieraieut hi tho bimily vault at Man lubatic Old Chureh. which la aurroumle'ij 
by tho Porlliuitl estate. The vault already contains tilt: reuiulna of the Ducltess 
of Portland, mother of the, deceased, who* ft may he riicollwctcil, was found dead 
in her bed irnrly in IS 14; ol Lord and Lady WUbato Itonttoclt, m\d other mem¬ 
bers of tMs tlisttogulsbed house. Lord Gonrgc, ft appears ha* do4|io^e^T d of 
n considerable amount of ready money, and bther personal property. Ho owned 
an estate In Norfolk, known on Orange Farm. He Ufro possc.-ised some propel ly 
hi Scotland. ik> great waft the benevolence of the deccaratl. that ou several oc¬ 
casions he has been .known to ramstahllsh tradesmen and otbera overtokeii by 
misfortune* on finding that their intentions had been good* merely exacting a 
promise that* if ever an opportunity presented ItoelL he should be repaid. 
During Lhe twy yeurs of fomtec ho subscribed upwards of ilLoOO for the relief 

of the distressed Irish, < - 

Among the tributes of respect to tbe hitmory of the lamented nobleman* was 
the hoteling of colour^ UaK-uiasr high oti board the ships in tiu- ports of femder- 
Und anil Ipswich. Ju iiw Tliamc^. s ehnttav ohservaitco hos bcc:u paid on hoard 
every ship lunging to Urn fleet of the Gone ml Steam Navigation Coiup&uy * 
arid the same musk of respect haa been displayed generally aiuong iho shipping 
lu the Fool and to the docks, When toe melancholy tiding reached Antwerp* 

















200 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Sb?t. 30, 1848, 



or promotion, he feting 
from tho army altogether 
by the sole of hte commis¬ 
sion, His Lordship Im¬ 
bibed an early indication 
for field and other na¬ 
tional spom* and for a 
considerable period evinc¬ 
ed all that active energy 
for the chase which he 
afterwards transferred to 
its more costly companion 
—the lurf. The latter was 
a pursuit which eventu¬ 
ally worked equally to hia 
own fame* and the ad¬ 
vantage of the sport he no 
warmly affected. The 
strength of his Lordship's 
stud was at one time 
enormous: In the year 
1844 he had forty heroes 
running in public, and 
somewhere near a hun¬ 
dred in all. Amongst the 
more celebrated of his 
horses may be named 
Gray Mourns, Cradflx* 
Naworth, Plato, Misdeal, 
Croton Oil, and Gaper, 
It Is not* however, as a 
mere owner of rare-horses 
that we would allude to 
Lord George's connexion 
with ttinttuf. As a re* 


former of its abu*s Ids name will live as long as Englishmen have a taste for 
the amusement, or an admiration for one who effected what a whole body 
found themselves unequal to attempt. His stringent and admirable drawn up 
rujea for the exclusion of defaulters ftom the race-courses* and the spirit with 
which he supported the regulations he mode, have left the rating world greatly 
hla debtor* and those whom It more directly concerned expressed their gratitude 
for his services by the offer of a ttt&mntal. This, however* hfo Loixtohlo do 
cllncd \ and In Its place was substituted the "Bentinck Benevolent and Fro video 
Fund,” with tiio money subscribed for the offering originally Intended to be made 
to his Lordship, This ftmd la established for tho benefit ef trainers and jockeys, 
their widows and children, under the pTovlsimiHJ management of the Dukes of 
Beaufort, Bedford, and Rutland, Earl* of Chesterfield and Eglinton* and the 
Hop, G, L. Byug. This event, followed shortly by hti retirement from the turf, 
has left to the public his favourite sport relieved from many of Its evils* and 
rostered to It a character it never should have lost. 

Lord George Bontlnck had sat about nineteen years for Lynn before he vu at 
all known to the public as a political character. He was friendly to tho general 
principles of tho Reform Act, but Opposed Ministers on ooveilU details in Com¬ 
mittee. Ho was next a silent supporter of Sir Robert Peel's Administration* 
hiking no active part to politics, but pursuing with characteristic energy hla 
pursuits on tho turf. On tho introduction of Free-Trade measures by Sir R. 
Teel, Lord George, with that spirit and ability which Invariably characterised 
all his actions, turned his attention exclusively to polities, and was one of tho 
bitterest opponents the Free-Trade party over had to contend with. It wm the 
flvento of the. year 1840 that first brought into play the latent energies of Lord 
George Bi3i]tinck r s character. In common with the ConseriiBtlve party in 
general, he had given an open and cordial support to those measures of financial 
and commercial reform which signalised the early years of Sir Robert Feel’s 
administration. Other public men* of ull parties, bad long seen In those mea¬ 
sures the recognition of principles which must, sooner or later, be carried much 
further in legislation \ but Lord George Bentlnck did not view this subject In 
the same light lie chose to regard Urn proceeding of Sir Robert Peel os a dell- 
berate act of political treachery, compromising his political honour: and ho at¬ 
tacked that statesman with u violence and sustained rancour which haa no 
F&railcl in tho Parliamentary history erf this country for the last half-century. 


portrait of lord gkorce eentinck, from a daguerreotype by cjaujjkt. 


Rotterdam, Havre* and other foreign ports, the colours on the British ships were 
also exhibited half-mast high, and much regret prevailed at the loss of the best 
rtend of the shipping interest. 

MEMOIE OF LORD GEORGE BENTINCK. 

Loan Geobge Fudeiice CayeWdisb Rmmmrc was the second surviving 
son of Williim llcmy Cavendish Scott 
Benttoek, the present Duke of Portland. 
His mother, Henrietta, eldest daughter 
of the well-known General Scott, of Ral- 
eomie, In FIfeshLro, derived, in the female 
line, from the families of the famous 
Scottish worthies, EatlJcI and Wallace. 
General Scott was of very eccentric no¬ 
tions By his win he prohibited any one 
of his daughters from marrying a noble- 
man : and provided that disobedience on 
this point should entail a forfeiture of tho 
testamentary bequest. Despite, however, 

, .. of this injunction, the three ladles ah be¬ 

came to the sequel lacrosses, and hyan arranKementamongrt thenuolvea pro- 
wived their fortunes: the eldest, who succeeded to the chief portion of her 
father's great wealth, married the Duke of Portland j the second became the 
wife of Francis Lord Donne; and the third, the widow of the Right Hon. Gauge 
Caiming* vu elevated to the peerage In her own right, after the lamented de¬ 
cease of her distinguished husband. 

Lord George Bontlnck was born at Welheck* near Worksop, on tho 2Tth of 
February. 1803. Up to hla seventeenth year hto studies were pursued at home, 
ths Lordship having adopted tho army ua a profession, was appointed* about the 
year 1819* to a contetey in the loth Haanois and in the year lim he exchanged 


ftom that corps into the 4tot Regiment 
Of Foot, With the Intention of accompany¬ 
ing Mi uncle* tho celebrated statesman* 
Mr. Canning, just appointed Govornor- 
G on end, to India, in tho capacity of mili¬ 
tary secretory. The sudden death* how¬ 
ever, of Lord Castle reagh, and the ne¬ 
cessity there existed for retaining Mr, 
Canning as leader in the Lower Hoorn 
with the penis of the Foreign Office, in¬ 
terrupted this course at the Tost moment 
—ro late* Indeed, that the luggage of an¬ 
cle in d nephew had been sent on board 
the A pittr frigate. Upon till a change ef 
events George continued to fulfil the du¬ 
ties attached to thta honorary appoint¬ 
ment at home until the year 1835, when 
he exchanged Into the 2nd Life Guards, 
with which regiment ho served about 
twelve months. The cause of bis leav¬ 
ing 11 was rather characteristic. In riding 
one day off Newmarket Heath with tho 
late Duke of York, perhaps even os great 
a lover of the turf as Lord George fora* 
self* the Commander-fo-Chief made his 
friend an offer of an unattached mu* 
jorjty, then vacant* which his Lordship 
at once accepted, in J82fi he became 
member of Parliament for the borough 
of Lynn, and in t&&>* seeing that them 
was no prospect of either active service 


THE GiU£Rfiti>ALE OAK IN WJSUBECK PARK. 



H LLHEt’K A + BEY, 



































































































































201 


Sept. 30, 1848.] THE TT.TJ TSTR.ATBH LONDON NEWS. 



Wdhcdt Abbey, the birthplace of Lord 
George Bentinck, and too property of 
hip Grace toe Duke of Portland. The 
Mat Is extra-parochial, and lies towards 
the western border of Nottinghamshire 
a abort distance south of Worksop, 
The ordinal Wei beck Abbey was con¬ 
stituted the superior of all the houses of 
the Prernonstratenalan order in England 
and Wales. In 1512, At the Dissolution, 
it was granted to Richard Whal- 
ley, from whom It descended to Sir 
Charles Cavendish, brother of Wliltem, 
Earl of Devonshire, who converted the 
monastic building Into a residence in 
lCM. Sir Charles Cavendish dying in 
1617, Welbeck Abbey became the re¬ 
sidence of his son, the celebrated and 
loyal Duke Of Newcastle, distinguished 
by his taste for horsemanship; ha built 
here a magnificent riding-house and 
stables. Under the direction of John 
Smithson, In 1623^stiU the finest In 
the kingdom. Margaret, his grand¬ 
daughter and heiress, married John 
Holies, Earl of Clare, who was created 
Duke of Newcastle in 1624; and his 
daughter and heiress, Henrietta, mar¬ 
ried Edward Harley, Earl of Ox¬ 
ford, whose only daughter and heiress. 
Lady Margaret Cavendish Harley, 
married. In 1734, wilt lam, second 
Duke of Portland, from whom this an¬ 
cient seat, together with large estate* 
in this county and Derbyshire, de¬ 
scended to the present noble possessor. 

Of the ancient Abbey, the only re- 
mains are some of the arches of the 
vaults, and some walla of the su¬ 
perstructure. built into the present man¬ 
sion. The interior displays a great de¬ 
gree Of elegance and convenience, tire 
apartments having been ra-arranged by 
the late Duke of Portland. The library. 
44 feet by 30 feet, is In the Tudor stylo 
Of architecture. Besides u collection of 
portraits of tho Cavendish and Ben thick 
famines, hero are others of peculiar In¬ 
terest ; including a portrait of Edward 
VL, In crimson and gold; an equestrian 
portrait of Queen EUxabeth, &c. 

Tho park is about £ miles In circuit, 
and la adorned with woods of venerable 
oaks. Near tho house tho plantations 
ate upon a largo scale, and are diversi¬ 
fied with a tine piece of water, occupying 
a winding valley, which, sweeping round 
tho several headland*, produces a most 
picturesque effect at every turn. Wo 
have engraved ono of the most 
celebrated monarcha of the forest, 
the OreendaU Oat, which la, probably, 
but little altered during the last cen¬ 
tury. In 1724 a roadway was cat thro" 
Us venerable trunk, higher than the en¬ 
trance to Westminster Abbey, and suffi¬ 
ciently capacious to permit a carriage 
and four homes lo pau through it.— 
(Strnttis * 1 Sy Iva. ,! J According to Hun¬ 
ter's edition of Evelyn's “ Sylva," about 
1646, this oak was 68 feet high, with a 
trunk girthing 33 feet tlnch: the diarne* 
tor of the head, 81 feet. In 1773, Major 
Hooke gave the dimonaiona thus 1 « Cir¬ 
cumference of tho trunk above the arch, 
35 feet 3 inches; height ol the arch, 10 
frset 3 inches; width of the arch, about 
the middle, f> feet 3 inches; height to 
the top branch, 54 feet,” Tho Major 
considered it to be above 700 years old. 
Tho Countess of Oxford had several ca¬ 
binets made out of tho branches of thla 
tree, which boro representations of iha 
oak, and classical inscription*. 

Viewing this venerable mile, we are 
reminded of the following noble lines 

' Than a tree a [grander child earth bear* 
not 

What are tho boasted palaces of man. 
Imperial city or triumphal arch, 

To forests of Immeasurable extent. 
Which time confirms, which centuries 
waste not? 

Oaks gather strength forages; and when 
at last 

They wane, so bean toons In decrepitude— 
So grand I rt weakness—G^n tn t heir decay 
So venerable—Twere sacrilege t 1 escape 
The consecrating touch of time. Time watch’d 
Tho blossom on tho parent bough; Time saw 
The acorn loosenvfrom the spray; Time pass’d. 

While, springing from Its swaddling shell, yon oak, 

The cloud-crown’d monarch of uur woods, by thorns 
Environ’d, "scaped the raven 1 * bill, the tooth 
Of goat and doer, tho schoolboy'* knife, ami sprang 
A royal hero from his nurse's arms. 

Time gave It seasons, and Time gave ft years; 

Ages bento wed, and Militaries grudged not. 

Time know the sapling when guy Hummer's breath 


Lord George’* famous speech of the 
31st March, 1346, first drew upon him 
the attention of the House and rite pub¬ 
lic. His plunge into the strife vu 
Indeed sudden and unexpected. From 
that night he rapidly rose to eminence, 
severing the Tory phalanx into two, and 
becoming himself the bold, an flinching, 
and ever-ready leader of one portion— 
the Protectionist patty. 'Jhis position 
he held until Ills re^nt melancholy 
death.: 

Lord Georges ancestors had originally 
come over to this country (from Holland 
In the reign of William tn.) to maintain 
Protestantism and the principles of civil 
and religious liberty, so be always was 
an advocate for the removal of religions 
disabilities, and only In the last session 
he voted In favour of tho Jewish Disa¬ 
bilities Bill. It nifty be gathered from 
his address to the electors of Lynn, In 
1147, that he wasnot unfavourable to the 
endowmen t of the Roman Catholic priest¬ 
hood In Ireland—not, as be expressed 
himself, “from English fluids and 
English pockets,” but from the revenues 
of tho Irish sell. But It was in support 
of the doctrines of protection to native 
Industry—agricultural ns well as manu¬ 
facturing—tout ills seal kind led Into con¬ 
genial warmth; and his unexpected 
death will be a rad blew to the Fro- 
tcctlonist party. 

Although wo cannot award to Lord 
Geopgo Eeutinck the first place a* a po¬ 
litician, it is impossible net to admire 
his sterling English manliness and 
spirit; and long may It ho before there 
qualities are absent In men of any po¬ 
litical party. Writing to an Irish gen tic- 
mao &o rcccnlly as the 8th of I be pre¬ 
sent month, bis Lordship said“ l don’t 
care twopence for llLearned popularity. 

I am for tho« who obey, and net for 
those who break the laws. * * ■ | 

ran gay, with Burke— 1 1 was rot matin 
for a minion ora tool ; and as little can 
I follow the trade of winning hearts by 
Imposing on tho understand!nga of 
people.*" These are sentiments which 
do honour to Ills memory. He has gone 
to a premature grave in the prime of life 
and zenith of his talents, and it Is Im¬ 
possible not to regret the sudden extinc¬ 
tion of a spirit so full of activity and 
energy. Lonl George Ben thick** death— 
of which full particulars will be found in 
the report of the Inquest—occurred 
suddenly, while he was walking in a 
field near Wei beck Abbey, on the after¬ 
noon of Thursday, the 21 at imtsn L He 
was, at the time, Iti his 47th year. 

The ducal house of which his Lordship 
was a scion, waa founded by William 
Bontinck* a Dutch noble, who enjoyed in 
an eminent degree the favour of King 
William lit,, and was crested by his 
Majesty Earl of Portland* in 1683. His 
Lordship had tho command of the Dutch 
regiment of Horse Guards, and took a 
distinguished part, os. Lieutenant-Gene¬ 
ral, at the battle of Boyne. He was sub- 
*eq neatly Invested with tho Order of the 
Garter, and at length died In 1709, leav¬ 
ing a large family, Tito eldest sou, 

Henry, second Earl, obtained In 1716 the 
highest grade lu the peerage, being ele¬ 
vated to the Dukedom of Portland and 
Marqueuta of Titchfield, His Grace 
died In Jamaica, of which he was Cap¬ 
tain-General and Governor, 4th July. 

1736, leaving, with other issue, a sou end 
successor, William, second Duke, K.G., 
who added considerably to his fortune 
and Influence* by marrying the Lady 
Margaret Cavendish Harley, only daugh¬ 
ter and heir of Edward, second Earl of 
Cxford, by Lady Henrietta Cavendish 
Holies, his wife, only daughter and heir 
Of John, first Duke of Newcastle. The 
paternal grandfather of this richly-por¬ 
tioned helrc-vs, Robert Harley, was the 
illustrious min Siler of the reign of Queen 
Anne, anti her maternal grandfather, 
the Duke of Newcastle* had the reputa¬ 
tion of being one of the Tidiest antjecte 
in the kingdom. From him has descen¬ 
ded to too present Duke of Portland, 

Wei beck Abbey, Notts, together with tha valuable property of Cavendish -square, 
Bollea-streot, and its neighbourhood, so productive at the present day. 

The son and heir of the marriage of the second Duke of Portland, with 
toe heiress of the Harleys, toe Holies, and the Cavendishes, was Will ism 
Henry, third Duke, K.G., who filled the dignified office of Viceroy of Ireland 
hi UB*, and was twice prime Minister. He wedded Dorothy, only daughter of 
William, fourth Duke of Devonshire; and, dying in 1809* woa succeeded by his 
eldest son, William Henry Cavendish, tho present chief of the ducal house of 
Portland, the father of Lord George. Beside Lord George, the present Duke has 
liad lMue^Williara Henry, Marquis of TitcMeld, who died, ngod 27, lu 1821 ; 
William John, preseot Marquis of TltclifloM, born Sept, is, 1603 , Lord Henry 


LOUD GEORGE RENTING k.~(FE0M A RECENT SKETCH ) 

William, bom In 1804; Lady Hem Eel to; Lady Caroline, deceased in 1826; Lady 
Charlotte, married, July M, 1827, to John'Evelyn Denison, Esq., of Osaington* 
Notts; Lady Lucy, married Nov. 6, 1828, to Lord Howard do Walden; and Lady 

Mary* -- 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

The Portrait prefixed to tire Memoir of Lord George Bentinck Is from a very 
successful Dagnerrtfotype by M. Claudet: and the portrait upon the opposite page 
i-s from a characteristic sketch still more recently taken. 

The accompanying views are from Sketches by an Artist whom t we dis¬ 
patched to Welbeck, to ensure accuracy. First is. 



SKETCH ON THE WALBECK ESTATE* 












































































































































































































202 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. 30, 1848. 


Shook to the roots tho infant oak, 'which after 
Tempests moved not. Tumi hollow'd in its trunk 
A tomb for centuries; and buried there 
The epochs Off the rise fUhl tall of t> tufas. 

The Mini; conoratious ul the world, 

The memory of num, 

Th* Sketch oh the Wrftxdt Estate fa of melancholy Interest: it shows tho pate In 
tho Flood Meadow, Immediately upon the *vn,ti of tho park—where the to- 
mcateil nobleman was found cold autt JltcteBj—a first boyish haunt of his 
■liter's domain,*’ 

IRELAND. 

THE STATE TRIALS—SPEfclA L COM MISSION IN CLONMEL. 

On Thursday, the a 1st tn&L. tho Speda CnffiPfarion for tho trial of Mr. Smith 
O'Brien, and Mr. T. F. Mcoffhar, and rererut other persons charged with high 
treason, was opened by tho Right Hon. F. Black burnt. Lord Chief Justice of tlio 
Queens Bench; the Right Hon. John Doherty, CMef Justice of the Common 
Pitas; and the Right limb Justice Moore. Their Lordships (who airbed In 
town on the preceding evening, attended by ar escort of dragoon a) entered tho 
court at half-past eleven o'clock. They were accompanied by the High M» 0 nff r 
Richard Pennefethcr, Esq., and an escort of police. Before their arrival, 
the Attorney-General and Solicitor-General took tho places allotted for thorn. 

Tho Clerk of tho Cm wo having rend the Commission, tho names of the Grand 
Jurors were called over, ami the following t^rsnd Jury was sworn :—Rldiard 
John Lord Viscount Suinlate (foreman), Hon. Cornelius O’CulMutti, Hon. 
Francis Aldborongh Prattle, Hon. Richard Hely Hutchinson, Sir Edm, Walter* 
Win. Pon.wuby Barker, Stephen Moore, John Bagwell, Ambrose Going* Mat¬ 
thew Ferine father* Esqrs-; IJoutonimt-Colonel Ralph PeiUser; John Bailey, 
Thomas B. Barton, John Trout, John Cardan, Wm, Quin, James Bn tier, Ste¬ 
phen O'Mcturbor, Henry French, Caleb Going, Thomas Lalor, James Lamgan* 
and Joseph Cooke, Esqra. „ _ , .. 

Chief Justice Blackburn® delivered tho address to the Grand Jury; fa the 
Course of which* having given A general sketch of the proceedings which formed 
tho char go u gati^i the prisoners, he communicated tho following directions re* 
lative to the overt acts set forth in the indictment, as evidence r # r l*f BteitLO) 
of high treason on tho part of the prisoners" You will uot tilled in 

finding the hill of Indictment unless two witnesses prove some fcc. v ‘- 3 easea-" 
two witness in one overt act, or two witnesses to several overt act* i *>tt v itl, 
therefore, careftilly attend to tills consideration when tho witnesses la *uuport ot 
the indictment ara under exambiurton. Now, in respect to that wnL'i lithe 
eubjeet of foe charge—th* intention to be inferred, and expressed if #t can be 
expressed, otherwise to bo interred—my instroctioa to yon la this t It Is lb bo In¬ 
ferred, as I have arid, from acts, writings, and speeches, or general ly from do- 
elamtlona. But* us far as regards mere oral declaration a* not testified in writ¬ 
ing, you ought to puy no regard to the acta of treason they seem to evidence, 
unless the words are connected with some design, or some conspiracy, or some 
direction or excitement. Words do not constitute an net of high treason ; It Is 
only when they .tiro found in connexion with acta that they become evidence. 
And then when you come to consider the evidence with r&ipect to Intention, the 
only rule I hav-e to lay down for your observance Is this—and that is a rule ap¬ 
plied in oil our dealings and intercourse hi life—not simply a rule of law, but a 
rule necessary to bo observed in ail questions where Intention is tilu sum and 
sufatnuce of the charge. The rule Is fofa—to presume and contend that u man 
moans that which Ls the natural and nccea&ary meaning of Ms declarations. 

■ ■ * * ■ 

With respect to tho charge of 14 levying war/ 7 his Lordship observed ■— 
“ The Otitei class of counts In fofa indictment will require very Utt'e observation 
from me* and that is a class of counts by which the parties ore charged with 
haring attempted fo levy war against our Sovereign Lady the Queen, with In 
her realm. That charge also Is one which must ho end which will be In tho in* 
dlEtmcnt, grounded uh various overt acts i At least, more than one ; and the 
rule in this particular, us to the necessity of haring two witnesses, is llm smie 
aa that which 1 haVc just stated to you. But the levying of war must L*u evi¬ 
denced by an influrrectfon* and by tho use of actual force ; otherwise it is not 
within the meaning of the statute & levying of war. And. forth or. It must he a 
lowing of war not for any private, personal, or particular object, but it must be 
tor the purpose of general innovation ; and I hare no hesitation In tolling yon 
that If tf should Appear In the evidence to your satisfaction that tho object of tho 
Insurrection were to accomplish the severance of Ireland, os a part of the United 
Kingdom, from the remainder, and to erect It Into an independent pwer, that 
that would be such a purr-mse ftstiiestatntecontempbites. But I shall hero refer to 
the language of the authorities, for the purpose of Illustrating the principles I 
have told before yon It is said that 'insurrections and risings for the purpose 
Of effecting by foire of numbers (however Ill-arranged, provided* or organised} 
any innovation of a public nature, in which the parties had no special or par¬ 
ticular interest or concern, ham bean deemed Instances of the acton! invying of 
war.' Again* It was essential to the making out of the charge against tho 
prisoner that there must bean insurrection, that there must he force accom¬ 
panying such Jnsurrertlotvund the object of It must hoof a general nature/ 
These are all tho observations 1 think it necessary to make for your guidance." 

Lord Suirdale (foreman): My Lord, some of the grandJury do not understand 
that part of your Lordships charge which relate* to two witnesses—whether 
there ore to be two witnesses to each overt act* or one witness to each in case 
of Iherc being more than oue overt net. 

The Chief Justice: Otto overt net must he proved by two witnesses, crone act 
by one witness and another by another. 

Tho Grand Jury then retired to hear evidence in xupport of the bill of in¬ 
dictment, which in the find count charges William Smith O'Brien, Terence B. 
M'Manns, Jsreea Orchard, Fatrick OTfonneU, and Dents Tighe, befog Subjects 
of our sold lady the Queen* with having, on the 7th day of July, and ort 
divers other days between thut day and the 30fh of the same montii, in tho 
parish of BaHitJgnrry, levied war against our Mid Lady the Queen \ ufoatmetod 
constables In foe execution of their duty; attacked a certain dwelting-houss at 
the common of Bouiagb, and then and there by force of ums traitorously 
attempted to subvert the Government. The second count charges the same 
purl lea with having traitorously levied war against our Lad}- the Queen at MuL 
linoh tme. The third count charges tho same parties wl fo h uvJn g erected a harri- 
cadc at KHlenauie In order to obstruct tho marching of foe troops. The fourth 
count chorges the Name parties with a farther attempt to levy war against I he 
Queen at Bsdlingftny^ The fifth count charges the sumo parties with having 
subsequently appeared In arms at Baltingany, oil the EHh of Jnly, with & de- 
stgu to subvert and destroy the constitution of the realm. The sixth and last 
count la a genera! one, and embraces all overt acts set out on the five former 
counts. 

At five o'clock the Grand Jury announced, through their foreman, that they 
had found true bills against Wm. Smith O'Brien, Terence B. JU‘Manus, James 
Orchard, Denis Tighe, and Tatrick O'Donnell. 

Die priaoners were then bmuebt Into tits dock. Mr. Smith O'Brien looked 
calm and collected, and hi s countenance did not indicate Lhat depression of spirits 
which some luivu ascribed to him. 

Chief Justica Blackhurne then addressed the prisooEra ; —WIHium Smith 
0 T Brieu* Terence Bellew M'Mantia, James Orchnrd* iX-nls Tlgfac, and Patrick 
ODonnell, the Grand Jury hare found a bill of Indictment against you for lilgh 
treason, and it is my duty to inform you that tsach of you are entitled to a copy 
of tho indictment. Do you want to hove it? 

Mr. M’ Modus : Tes. 

Chief Justice Blackbume s Let the Crowu farnish each of tho parties with 
hills of Indictment. 

Copies were farulshed accordingly. * 

The Chief Justice: I hire to inform you that each of you liavfi five days 
allowed you to plead—five days exclusive of the day on which you are served 
with the copy of the indictment, and exclusive of Sunday—that, in fact, next 
Thursday (the 28th) is foe earliest day on wlilch you con bo called upon to plead. 
Do you wish to avail yoursdvea of it ? 

Mr. M'Mamis: I shall avail myself Of It, my Lord. 

Mr. Fottw : i wish to know tf the Atforney-Gtmenil has any other document 
than the copy of the Indictment ? 

Tho Attomey-Geucrol: There Is no other document than the copy of the In¬ 
dictment. 

The Chief Justice: Thera is no other document which tim Jaw allows them to 
have. 

Tho court then adjourned to next day. 

FaJDar.—The Court opened nt eleven o’clock, and bills of Indictment against 
Jlr . Mesgh tit and olhe m were sent up to tho Grand J ary. At balf-pns t three tho 
ury returned* and informed tho Court Hint they had found true iritis against 
Thomas Francis Meagher and Patrick O’Donohuo, Dio prisoners were then 
called upon, and Informed by thn Lord Chief Justice of the finding of the Grand 
h Iuq f . They were fDrnlshod with a copy of tbu Indictment, and were il» In¬ 
formed that tho Court would allow them each two counsel for their defence, 
Mr. Francis Maher* one of tho two comiset for T. F. Meagher, then read an affi¬ 
davit from Mr. Kirwun* hie attorney, stating that ho had received Information 
that many l eraons had been Omitted from tho panel, who had for many y&art 
been In the habit of serving on juries with credit and hohonr, and that many 
persons had beetl placed upon U greatly tlielr inferion in station and education, 
and therefore proyed tlio Court that ho might hu furnPhod vrith a copy of the 
panel, in order that ho might produce evidence of wlmt he had stated. After a 
few words from tho AUnntey-GemiroL the Court reitiseil tha application. The 
bearing of tile prisoner was firm mid collected, and Mr. Meaglii r noddoiL cheer¬ 
fully to one or two ucquaintmicea in the Court. 

SiToxnAT.—This morning* at eleven o'clock, as on ibo previous day, Mr. 
Jastlce Moore come down and opened the Court. The name* nf the Grand Jury 
were called ovor, and they retired. Oh ret anting Into Court at half-past une, 
the foreman, Lord 5nIntelc, reported that they had fonnd true bills for high 
treason against Eritmiud Egan, William FeOlj Thomas Flrmaiie, G. Breanan, J. 
Preston, and Thomas Stacy. Tho prisoners appeared Id foe dock, were informed 
of the finding of the Jury, mid received a wpy «l the Indictment. The business 
of the eommlaBfon wns then adjourned till Tlmrtfay* ttie 2 »th Instant. 

Tan fieot of Sir Charier Napier sailctt on Tuesday from Cove, mud were, out of 
right by 3 o’clock e.it. It wtts supposed they worn to Fortsmoath, t« bo paid <iir. 
The Praia? 90, was the first to make sail; tho BcUerophan, St. Vincent, 

ami the others, nix sail in ell, followed. 

Si* Lucius O'Brien bus aiTlved at Clonmel, end will remain them until after 
the trial of his unhappy brother. The Utter, it is said, U unceasing in hi* study 
of the law n{ treason as It la developed In the text writers and Bi the alale trials 
which are of record, 


OBITUARY OF EMINEOTT FRSONS RECENTLY DECEASED. EPITOME Of NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC. 



THE EARL OF HATHDOWNE. 

HEssaY Srawtxr Mowcx* Earl of Hath downs* died on tho 20th instant, at Ms 

seat, ChartevMo, county Wicklow, after 
a protracted Illness. HU Lordship in¬ 
herited tho Viscounty of Mnnck *t the 
decosL^e of hie father In liM)2, and ob¬ 
tained the Earldom, by creation, 12th 
January* 1S22. Re was born 2dth July, 
n&r?, and liad cousea^eirily conipletcd 
hii €5i1 year. He married. Mi July* 
iBUfi. Frances, daughter of Wllliair, Enri 
of Clancarty f and by her, who died in 
l S43* ha d nine d impliters. Of these lad lea 
foe oldeHt Is unmarried; the second be¬ 
came the wife of Owen Btoyncy Cole, Eutt., 
High Sheriff Of tho county of Monaghan In !&35 i the thlttl wedded her cousin* 
ChiirleH Stanley Manck, Esq^, w ho. by the decease of hfo fother-ln-law* Is sow 
heir-apparent of the Viscounty of Mo nek; thefuurth survived her marriage with 
William B. Smythc, Esq.* of Barb;wl 11a, comity Westmeath, nlno montha only; 
and the slath is married to Edward Croker, Epq., of Dallynagartlo. 

As Lord Rat lido wno had no non, the Earldom, which was conferred on hjoa- 
»Hf. expires; but the Viscounty and Barony of Houck devolve on hie brother, 
Charles Joseph Kelly, present and third Viscount. 

The ancient family, from which his Lordship descended, was seated at Fothc- 
ridge, temp. Conquestoris; an A became. In after times, distinguished for having 
given birth to Ihe famous Gcorga Monde* Duke of Albemarle, foe Restorer 
of tho Monarchy. -- 

PRINCE L1CHNOWSKY. 

Tma unfortunate nobleman* whose career was m lajnentebly brought to a close 
at tho rreent popular turn ait at Frankfort, was tho eldest of the four sons of 
Prince Edward LidiBow&ky (third Prince of that line), by Eleanor, daughter of 
Charles Count fclchy, many years a Minuter of Stefa in tho Austrian Govern- 
moat* and was bom the fith April, 1614, At the outbreak of foe civil war in 
Hpsfo on the death of the late King Ferdinand, he entered the service of Don 
Osipii"*, And greatly distinguished himself In that warfare, and rose to the rank 
ot (tencnil of Brigade and Adjutant-General. Ho was made h Chamberlain of 
tho Court of Anstria on Ills return to Germany. On foe death of his father, the 
celebrated historian, on the 1st Of January, 1645, he succeeded to the title. In 
February, 1847, ho was appointed on boredltaiy member of the upper chamber 
of foo Parliament assembled at Berlin by the King of Prussia. Tie was un¬ 
married, and Ja therefore succeeded In the family hen ours by his. brother Charles, 
bom In L62Q. The Princess Khevonhallor Mefach and the Counter Vicjny do 
Viet* are ristere of the deceased Prince; and his brother. Count Rose, is secretary 
canjwifrTto the Pope- and the younger brother is Ln the Austrian military service, 

SlU MAURICE O’CONNELL. 

I.mtrTETiAtfT-Gtsttija. Sia MapsiOI Chaales CVCostkell, lately Commander 
of the Forces in Australasia, was long connected with that colony, having ar¬ 
rived there in 1809, in command of ths 79th itegiment, and bearing a commU- 
»itm ns Lteutenant-Gfovemor of New South Wales and Its dopemlenclcs. Ho 
remained there until i&U. when the regiment was ordered on to Ceylon. In 
183S .Sir Manrlco rntnme I o the colony as Commander of foe Force®, and con¬ 
tinued to hold that fippoir ,ment until relieved by Major-General Wynyurti. sir 
Maurice never took an. -ctivapart In public affairs, but in private life he has 
always bOtni regarded a kind-hearted uiftn, and was so esteemed by aJJ under 
his command, ea pec Lolly by tho private ^idlers. He died at Sydney on the 
36th of lust May, 

Sir Maurice ^Connell was a con tin of the celebrated Daniel O’Comieil. His 
early service in the army was in 1792, aa a Captain In the Duke Of Brunswick’s 
emigrant army. In 183h he was made a Major-General* For his services in 
Dominica, the Asarmbiy there* In I BOS* presented hint with a sword and a piecn 
of piste, worth £l&fa Ho woj knighted tn 

On the flfitii of May the remains of General G'Connell were committed to the 
grave- Lady O’Connell unit family embarked In the ship J/etfaMy, June 2d, 
and sailed for Ceylon, from whence foe party would proceed overland to Eng¬ 
land* -* 

ADMIRAL M'KERLIE- 

liEASi-AiiMinAL Jomr UPKeume was a distinguished Bril InI i naval officer. 
He waa n LEeutenant «f 1600 : and after passing through nil tho Intervening 
grades* Liu retired In 1S1G with tho rank of ltonr-Admlral. This gallant sea- 
mun lost rtn arm, and was otherwise wounded, while a midshipman on hoard the 
/fuie/atigahte, at the destruction of the French seventy-four gun ship. Droit* tie 
rHomme, and was In several actions fought by Sir E. Fellow (afterwards Lord 
Fjcmouth) in that ship, and tho Arttftum frigate; he assisted at blowing up the 
/fucflwft, in the Wortilhan Rtver, In 1800; and was muter Lieutenant of the 
Spartktte, 74, at the cver-memorable battle of Trafalgar. iVTicn Captain of the 
CtWiopc, lie was employed in command of a small sciaadron in the German 
rlv*Tj In J$J2 and Of late years rite gallant officer wae known aa the jtret 

Cap fain of the Vernon t SO* on the Mediterranean station. 

Admiral JPKerHe died, very aged, at his rosldence, Carolsal, Wlgton- 
sltirc, cm the 12th Instant, 

FREDERICK POLHILL, ESQ., OF HOWBUTtT PARK, BEDFORDSHIRE. 
Thk decease of thU gentlemen fjccnrred at liam^gnte, on foe 20th lust. He was 
formerly in the army, but retired from the service in ifl3D, being then Senior 
Captiuu of the King’s Dragoon Guards. The famEly estates he Inherited at the 
death of his brother, in I HIM, and for many yeans sat as M.P. far the town of 
Bedford, He whs son of Captuirt John PolhHi, of Howbury, and grandson of 
Nathaniel Folhill, E«t„ an eminent banker In theCJly, and tobacco merchant of 
South work, which Imroiiffh he represented in Parliament, The Polhilis are of 
great antiquity In the counties of Kent and Sussex, haring had possessions in 
tho latter shire since tho reign of Elizabeth, end in foe former from time imme¬ 
morial. 

Captain PolhJll, to whom this notice refers, was bom In 1798* and entering 
foe army, became senior Captain qf foe King's Dragoon Guards, from which he 
retired in 1830: ho married, in 1544 , Frances-Margnrctta daughter of John 
Dokeyne, Em}., qf Bagthorpe Home, Notts, by whom ire leaves an only surviving 
daughter, Georgiuna* and one son, his auceosaor. Frederick Charles Polhlld, Esq^, 
an officer in the 6th Dragoon Guards, or Carabineers. 

The cause of Captain F olhiir e death wm an abscess oh* And ulceration of 
the longs. 

Tho name of foe deceased wPl bo familiar to tlie public an a member of the 
theatrical and literary world. Ho was for some time the lessee of Drury-fane 
Theatre, and has been the author of several publications of merit. 

Dli. CAMPBELL. 

Db* WfuiiM Campbell, who hod recently died at Edinburgh, was For many 
y^ftrs well known in that city as an eminent accoucheur. His reputation has 
not been limited to this conn try alone ; kta wii tings have gained him a Euro¬ 
pean fame. Some of his works have been translated Sato German; and the me¬ 
dical and scientific aorietEes of Berlin* Vienna, Heidelberg, and other foreign 
unlverdty towns, conferred on him the honour of membership. By all classes 
of his fcllow-cifoeuft, ah well us by the Medical School at Edinburgh, Ms loss 

wiB be severely felt. -- 

LIEUTENANT BUXTON. 

LraiJTESTANT Geoeoe P. Roxtow, aged 38, Of the &!)lh Regiment, British army, 
died t St. Louts, <m the 2!Jth ult., of dynenteiry. He was the writer of the Block- 
wood series, entitled “ Life in the For Wert," and had. obtained some fame by 
his volume Of <+ Adventures In Meiicn and the Rocky Mountains." Ha arrived 
at St. Labia a few weeks previqui to his death, with another British officer, who, 
supposing him to be convalescent, proceeded with General Brooke for the Upper 

lILfuiAsifp!, - 

MR. HAMMOND, 

This well-known actor <lied recently In Now' York, leaving, wo ore sorry to say, 
his wife and family of seven children perfectly destitute. Mr. Hammond wna 
known through the country as one of tho best low comedy actors of his day, and as a 
manager. In London ho directed tho Strand Theatre In its more palmy era, and 
afterwards, for a brief re&ren* tiniry-Lano. 

A subscription* we understand, has been set on foot at Liverpool for the relief 
of hfa family; we trust the example may be followed In tlio metropolis. 


IwcoaroiraTiows op Rououghs.— By tin Art of the fate Scsafon (11 and IS 
Vie.* cap* 93)* the cliartera of incorporation granted to the borough* of Wolrer- 
1 1 ample a, Warrington , Wakefield, AshtoiKuhtter-Lyne, nnd Salford* are con¬ 
firmed i and It fa declared that all elections, acte, or proceedings done or had In 
pursuance thereof, or by vlrtus of the name, before the paaalng of this art, ahiJI 
be doomed good and lawful from the time of such several grants* elections* acts, 
and proceedings respectively ; and that the cost* and expenses of tmrti charters, 
election?., and procccfiJng* respectively Ahull and may bo levied by a rata upon 
the occupiers of all building*, kudu* and hereditament* within tho said several 
boroughs. 

MAONIrtGEfrt Pl3CS£KT VJtOM HIS HiatoTESB IwftAllta PjfcCHA* TO TflE II*>TAT. 

SoniT /omlw.k ai. fi AUbSHs —His Serene Hiuhncss Ibrahim Puchu bos* In tlia 
notft luagnifiocnt manner, presented to ths fthovc establislimcnt two giraffes* 
two ratnefa, two ootriches* and two buffaloes, unites ami females Of the different 
species. They wore shipped oil board the Jiipon Oriental and Pen Ln unfa ateam- 
pficket* at Alexandria, on tho 13th Inst,, aud tiiolr arrival at Southampton Is 
rooddcutiy expected on Saturday (Hifa day): ccnscfifletitly fooy vriH reach the 
gardens In the early part of next week. Thfa apfoutUd gift is enhuttced by tlio 
Jiaiidsome way In which H h«* boon cuttfcrredi. The animals have been supplied 
with moms of convoy ante and prevision for the voyage, froo of expense, and a 
native of the country accompanies foum in charge. Tlio greatest curiosity exfars, 
to Inspect these valuable iraisearee unimafa. 

The m O 0IAP Mii^Aacu.^—We lenre from the Courier and Enquirer* that 
this vessel bad been Insured In tho Neptune office for 3&W dollars; Hope* bfiOd 
dofa.; SufToifi, LO.otH) dols^ Frauklin, 10,000 dofa.; Tremoiit, il,€O0 dofa-i 
Equitable, lO.tKH) dnfa.; linyfaton, *0W dofa.; Amarleim* 10,000 dola. \ and New 
England, 40<k) dote. On Vor cargo thEte was uti imuranee in the Equitable 
office far MOflO date. ♦ BoylBtott,atkM) dofa ; New England, T&uU dallarsi National, 
MKW; Lexlngiaji and Nonmeky Mivrins, 10,000 date.; alio 13,0te) dolfara on her 
frefahr. ITie fatal iruw u estimated at 200.0013 dofa. The reEnifintter of the In¬ 
surance on bef cargo fa mostly at New York bnt la not yet correctly ascertained. 


On the 31st uJL an Act was passed (II th and 12th Yict., cap* 85>, by 
which B former Art fa continued for a year, exempting Inbabtteufa from liability 
to be rated os such in respect of stock in trade or other property, to foe relief of 
tho poor. 

]n tlio late Session (commencing on the 23th November* and. ending 
cm the 6th September Instant), 133 public acts received foe Royal assent. 

The Genera] Board of Health, on Tuesday, held its drat sitting at 
Gwydyr House, tho President,the Right Hon.foe Vfacotmt Morpeth, In foo chair. 
The Donrd -was attended by Professor tiwon, Dr. South wood Smith* Dr, Suther¬ 
land of Liverpool, and It D. Grainger, Esq. 

It ia stated in an evening paper* that Mr, Luke Hansard has been dis¬ 
missed from foe lucrative office of printer to the House of Commons. 

On foe night of the 25th hist* a collision took place off Newhaven, 
between the strips, the CawuL, of Fewey* and the WiUUm Pitt, of London i the 
veisels remained locked for 20 minutcis: on separating, a great outcry waa heard 
on board the William Pitt ; tho (kernel fay to ail night* but neither saw nor 
heard more of tha vessel, and it Is feared she wont down with all cm board. 

An Important seizure* consisting of a vessel called the Patch, with BOO 
gallons of foreign and Genera brandy* was made on Monday night, in Portsmouth 
Harbour* by a couat-gnardsman named Holbrook. Two of foe crow are in eua- 
fody, and the aplrita and vessel hava been delivered over to tho Customs. 

% an Act of tho last Session (11 and 12 Viet, c. 11!*), it fa directed 
that* under the Act authorising tho advance of money for tho improvement of land 
by drainage In Great Britain, tha certificates issued maybe specified by reference 
to the first certificate, and power In given to cancel certificates for advances on 
which no money has boon paid. 

On Tuesday 1 a&U intelligence reached Lloyd’s that the brig Agnes* 
bound from Sunderland! to Hull* had been totally lost off Scarborough* every 
fltml on board perishing. 

The Waltham (Leicestershire) Agricultural As9cn;iation held their an¬ 
niversary meeting oti Monday last- The Duke of Rutland was present* accom- 
piunted by tho Marquis of Granby and Lord Charles Manners, M.P, \ but* on the 
whole, the assemblage was smaller Ilian usual. The show of stock was also less 
in point of quantity than in former years; so that altogether St would seem that 
this* like some other meetings of the same description, la on foe dec lino- 

In consequence of foo pressing demands upon the funds of Mount St, 
Bernard Hospice (Switzerland), her Most Gracious Majesty foe Queen Dowager 
bus forwarded a donation of £20. 

The ship Greenlaw, bound from London to Calcutta, lias been to¬ 
tally lest off Coinings* bat foe passengers and crew, except force intUviduaK 
Were saved. 

The Archbishop of Canterbmr has licensed the Rev, S* Gambier 
M.A., formerly Britfah Chaplain at Leghorn* to the incambency ci Sandgrie, 
Keiri, rendered vacant by the resignation of the Rev. Rawdon G, Greene, M.A., 
on tho nomination of the Hon. J. D. Bllgh. 

Arrivals of rum are now taking place frofo foreign parts at the port of 
Dublin* It being comparatively a now branch of Import trade at the Irish metro¬ 
polis, which has taken place since the reduction of duty upon the article. This 
Is no doubt caused to m important degree by the act last passed* altering fos 
duties on foreign and colonial ruins and shrubs, by which foe amount of duty 
levied on those articles when Imported direct Into Ireland is very considerably 
less than when imported Into tlio other portions of tho United Kingdom. 

In continental countries they manage the matter of military decora¬ 
tion much better than wo do, especially as to promptness after service* The 
King of Fnnuta has just created a new decoration* in tended exclusively for tha 
soldiers who have distinguished themselves in tlio war in Schleswig-Holstein. 
It fa formed of gold, silver, or bronze, according to tho Importance of foe ser¬ 
vice tn tended to be recompensed* and consists of a cross surmounted by two 
swords crossing horizontally. What a contrast to our tardy gift of foe Penin¬ 
sular medal l 

Under the recently passed Act U and 12 Tictoria* cap* 42, see, 23* 
Jttsticea of the peace may at their discretion accept hail in cases of felony and 
misdemeanor, but not in cases of treoHon, 11 nor shall suck persona he admitted 
to ball, except by order of ono of her Majesty's Secretaries of State or by her 
Majoffty's Court of Queen's Bench at Westminster, or & judge thereof In vaca¬ 
tion , 1r Tlio Act win toko effect an Monday next. 

The Brazilian steam-frigate Ajftmxo, noted for Ivor part taken in 
saving so many lfvoe during foo destruction of the Ocean Monarch, lately, hav¬ 
ing left Liverpool, on Monday afternoon* with despatches, &c,* for Lisbon and 
IUo Janeiro, it was discovered, during foe night* that there was an opening in 
nneof her cylinders), mid she was* In consequence, obliged to be taken back to 
the Mcrsev* for repairs. Viscount dc Monfiorvo, Portuguese Minister at foo 
British Court, who bad taken hfa passage for Lisbon, wag on board at the time 
of the accident. 

The barristers appointed to revise the Ifata of voters for Middlesex: 
will bold their courfa as follows Oct* 3, Brentford ; 14, Bedfoul; 16* Hamracr- 
smlth; 17, MUe-end-rood; lfl* Bethnal-green i T9, Islington ? 20, Sussex Hotel, 
Bomerie-street; 21. Weatmlnatcr-ball; 23, Edgowarc; 24, Enfleirl; 26, Ham p- 
ateuil-hill \ 26 , Uxbridgo. 

The Duke of Somerset offers a prize for the best cultivated farm ex¬ 
ceeding 160 acres, which will be aw arded st the next meeting of tho South Devon 
Agricultural Soclcly. The premium in t Oliver cup andcovar, chased wlthim 
appropriate subject. 

The new steamers plying between Holyhead and Kingstown Are re¬ 
markable for their speed, bringing Dublin* In fact, within afew^hours'distance of 
this country. The (jutckeHt passages lately mode have been—from Holyhead to 
Kingstown* three hours and thirty-two minutes; from Kingstown to Holyhead* 
force home and thirty-four minutes. 

Tie Lords of tlio Admiralty have given notice to the director* of the 
City of Dublin Steam-packet Company, that their contract for conveying the 
Irish malls will cease (fix months hence. The coat of this service to foe Govern¬ 
ment fa iiioooa year* under the contract with the company* which commenced 
in 18DQ. The intention of the Government fa to send the whole of the Irish 
mails Holyhead. 

The ship Due Arts of NorthumMand, now at Deptford, ia about to 
proceed to Port Philip, With 250 emigrants, a number of whom go out under foo 
assistance afforded by tho 11 Society for tha Promotion Of Cntonfaatton” Captain 
Hamilton, EJL, Mr, Logon* end Mr. Arthur Mills* os members of the committee* 
visited the vessel on Wednesday, and expressed their satisfaction with tim ar- 
riui gem cuts on board. 

Father Gentili, most distinguished formerly m m advocate in Italy, 
and Intlerly an eminent preacher In the Roman Catholic Church, died in Dublin 
on Tuesday last, of inilsmmatiun in the throat* Tho father was well known in 
London. 

Th© three men charged with stabbing policeman Byrne in Dublm* in 
July last, have been again examined and committed for trial. 

The (klcdonitm Kail way Company have made a sweeping reduction in 
their fores, the first class fare being now less than Id. a mile. 

At & special general meeting of the member* of the Sacred Enmumic 
Society* held on Tuesday night nt Exelcr Hall* Signor Costa was elected con¬ 
ductor, the votes on the occasion being 97 for Signor Costa, and ^ for Mr, Perry, 
hla opponent 

The Emperor of Austria baa granted an amnesty to aU the persons* 
except foe leaden, implicated in foe late Imtureetion at Prague, in Bohemia. 

The trustees of foe River Lee have stopped the navigation of the river 
between tho hour* of eight n.in. and six p.m, on Sundays. 

Hr. Henry Mildred Bmfo, one at foe Assistant Masters at Eton* is 
the gentleman alluded to as foe future instructor of bln Royal Highness tho 
Prince of Woles, Mr, Birch was Craven's Cniver-ity Scholar and Browne's 
Medallist, at Cambridge, 1840; Browne's Metfttilfat and Camden’s MedallM* IB41; 
and Members’ Prizeman* 184*. ^ _ _ r , t „ 

Mr. Charles Lyejt Jate President of foe Geological Society* has re¬ 
ceived the honour of knighthood from fob Queen. 

Colonel do la Marmora* charged by the Sardinian Government with a 
mission to the Government of the Republic* having for its object to obtain per¬ 
mission for Manlml Bugeaud, or some other French general, to take the com¬ 
mand of foe Piedmontese army, has returned without succeeding. 

In the bureaux of the Paris Prefecture of Police, a scheme is being 
prepared ior the erection of three largo buddings, in which unemployed work¬ 
men can assemble, nnd tic found by the <?ai&jurAewr,f in want of hands. Practical 
expositions will be mufie by persons of different trofios, no as to improve tiie work¬ 
men In their Idlo moments. The projected building will hear the name 11 Bourne 

^Th^aeahi which had been placed ou foe papers of M. Chateaubriand 
after his decejisc* were taken off on last Saturday, In presence of a Commiiftuiry 
of tire French Govcremimt* charged to claim, In foe nurne nf tho state* such pa¬ 
per* ns might bo fonnd in tho possession of the ex-minfater mrt ambassador of 
the RcBtoratlon of a nature to Interest the Repubhc. 

The Repulikaine, of Havre, says that the Municipal Councillors c f 
that town nave resolved ta wait on the wealthy inhuhltanis, to solicit them to 
rontribute to foe loan of 250,BWf. voted to pruvldu fortlie eventualities of tha 
winter, and assist unemployed workmen, Tho town. It la said. Will pay D per 
cent, interest on the loon. . _ L ^ i, 

Tho Trench Minister of Agncultiuffi ami Commerce has juat addresaed 
a circular to foe Prefects, culling on them to send in returns as to foe yield of 
the late harvest. They ure also directed to state partienlurly tho produce of tho 
potato crop, 

The Treasury have token for tlirae years, in Everton (Liverpool), four 
privuto houses, to bo converted into barracks fur the military, nnd they are to 
be ready in a few days. The rent of the four houses will be about XS(K) a yeiu. 

A new line of monthly comnumicalion is about to be commenced, be¬ 
tween Liverpool nnd several of ihe principal ptirfa in the Mediterranean* includ¬ 
ing Malta, Constantinople, and Trcbisond. The Hist steamer will b* tlie Sir R. 
reel, of 320 tons, to be dispatched on foe ifith proximo. She will bo succeeded 
by tha Earl qf JudfatJ, a splendid ulilp of 440 tom* 

Notice has been issued from the Post office, that every monev order 
issued subsequently fa August 31* 1848, shall bo void, unless presented for pay¬ 
ment before the end oi tho twelfth calendar mouth utter that in which It was 
taaed. Than, If fanned in the present month of September, It will lose all value, 
tinted prfcaented for payment before the end Of September, 1849, 
















Sep*. 30, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


203 


CHESS, 

TO CORRESPONDENTS, 

“ Epsilon.”—}our thrice ** amended™ problem Can be solved in three moves, (J) :— 
L Q to K $q; 2. Pto K bth; & Qtt i K's third—mate t and, tes torf revised, can¬ 
not be done at all, in which state we sincerely hope you will team it, 
fi &> R. TV'— Weinow of no perfectly sati-Miretoiyde/uttce* to Captain Evans's cele¬ 
brated gambit The two which man y consider so ha ve been analyze# mih reimrk- 
a*fe care and*&tfi by Mr, Walter, 0 / JDublin, in the current number of the 
players' Chronicle* ami in utthU variations the result is in favour of the at- 
loci, which, from this citxumstanee, ire shall not be surprised to sec again as 
much in vogue as in the maun ruble, daps of La Bourdonnais and M'BanntU, 
Your second question should be submitted to the pubtidwr qf our paper. 

**F. W. J/.*" Beotia,—You must have made, t&M mistake in setting up the 

position. According to your description, the Black: King is in check at starting by 
the While Kook, ft will be best to send a diagram of the position. 

** Mediate," Dominica, West India.—In the end-game submitted^ Iliad ought un¬ 
questionably to have won the game; if instead of the fatal capture of the Rook, 
he had simply cheeked with htiQai her bth, and afterwards taken the Q’s Rook. 

" Bbwgo,—In Mr. Angus' Enigma, No. 359, there should U a Black Fawn at 
Black Q't \th. To the second inquiry, ve teUece, some time this year. 
u F. M, EF—Thc definition* you ask for would take up more space than we can spare. 

Vou well find them in any rudimentary wwri on the game, 

** Bopradtta. "—Quite right, Bee Notice to >l Slowgof ' 

“ C. W. R," « F, O R '—Enigma No. 35!) is not practicable without a Black Fawn 
at Black's Q s 4th sq* 

"A. L - n t ' r Ifolkham*— Very acceptable at alt times, especially if Bay Aorta been 

subjected to rigid examination before they reach Us, 

*V. C, B.f Ldtft.—Ntitbcr pj f them is practicable in the stated number of maces; for, 
in the first. Black may inter pose his Kl, and delay the male; and in the second, by 
playing his Q to K R &A, he can db the same. 

" Bon Mazafi— We hare trust in tain to make out your object * 1 * the diagram 
marked "61*" for the position anA. solution are ad «i cross purposes. The sti¬ 
pulation that White is to mate with his K B in five mates, should be u in one 
flWw*'* since the B may mate at once, You evidently ham no conception of the 
extreme nicety in description which Chess Problems demand, 

**A. A,," Clifton.—Thanks r ft shall be examined, and reported on imme¬ 
diately. 

11 A. Z, B. VF—Ii strikes tat as ingenious and correct , but we should recommend 
you to examine it once more before publication - 
11 F. W. CF—There is no differettet whotiver, ft shad be examined, 

NF—Buch merely elementary knowledge should be sought for in a work on 
the game. We have not space entry Week to explain what " cheek" means, what 
" checkmate™ means, or to describe how and why a Pawn takes author Pawn 
41 in passing,** 

v If. M.f Salford.—Every player desirous of appreciating the fertility of attack, 
and almost exhaust less resources of the Beam* gambit, should study the latest dis¬ 
coveries on the subject, by Mr. Waller. (Sec our notks above to " B. It, TP) 
The variation* on this opening you i&tu sent us are all well known, and may to 
found in every popular Chess TmxtUefOr the last fifteen years. 

11 E. J , C.f Idsbume, is thanked for his entertaining little stratagem, whichm pur¬ 
pose finding 4 place for very shortly. 

if C. E. Rfi—l. They shall receive immediate attention. 2. Bee the notice above to 
“C.W'RF 

" W. LI '—The budget of Problems you allude to must have miscarried. Those now 
received are under consideration, and shall be reported on next week. 

“ O. S, JP—It shall be looks*d to. No, 363 w tele rigid. Try it again, 

** I}, IP, if,"— ft tim-not. Bee any treatise on the game. 

“ Chess-PtayerF—Omt the word “ dark™ at the tenth move, 

^Solutions by " F. O. R. t ” "P.T.M.fi "II. TF.," " Sopradttafi "The Bath Trio," 
“ Fer-noV 1 " Spcro," " Laura t\8. and K,(* " IP. l,fi “ Gilbertson,” "Pin- 
tado" "a. A. ZT.r "SneomEsot,™ " Andrew,™ " Mitesf’ "Phiz,” are correct. 
Vhose by « C, F C.f " M. p," " Lynx," "E, G.D.f « Philo-Chess,” are wrong. 


Tho Reading Chess Club is desirous of engaging In a match by correspond, 
ones with any other Club.—Address to the Secretary, New Public Rooms, 
Reading, Berks. —— 

Solution op Problem No. 244. 


BLAOL, 

1 . Kt to Q 5th K to K sti 

a, R to Q B ath K to Q inti 

3. Kt toQKt fith (eh) K to K 3rd 


WHITE, 

4, R to Q B 6 th 
3. P mates. 


BtACK. 

P to 11 4ih 


Problem No. 2 4 5, 
Bj Mea^s, Hob’wttz and Klino. 
black. 



White playing first can mate in three moved. 


CHESS IN THE METROPOLIS. 

CLEVER LITTLE GAME JUST PLAYED BETWEEN MR. HARRWTT7, AND 
THE REV, MR. F„ OF DUBLIN, THE FORMER GIVING THE PAWN 
AND TWO MOVES. 

(Remove White's K B Pfrom the board.) 


white (Mr. H.) 


P to K 3d 
P to QB 4th 
P takes P 
K Kt to B 3d 


ju.ack { Mr. F.) 

1. P to K 4th 

2, FtoQ 4th 

3, K B to Q B 4tli 

4. F to Q 5th 

fi, B takes P 
Ei.QBtoKKtetb K B to K 2d 
7, li takes Kt B takes B 

». P to Q, B 3d P to Q 3d 

9. Q to her Kt 3d (a) Q to K 3d 
10. K Kt to K 2d Q Kt to B 3d 

J1. Q to Kt 6th (A) 4 B to Q 3d 

12 . q takes KE P QRtoQKtag 


nr.acE (Mr. F.> 

13. Q toqit Oth 
H. q to q R 4th 

15. quikesQRP 

16. K. to B aq 

17. Q to H 3th (ch> 

IB, Q takes q<ch) 
L0. q Kt to R 3d 
20. V to K B 3d 
91. Q Kt to B 4th 

22. Kt takes R (d) 

23. P takes li 

24. K to Kt 6<j 


WHITE (Mr. H.) 

Q R to t| Kt 3d 
Kt to K 4th 
Kttoq6Di(ch) 
R takes Q Kt P 
Q to her no 
B takes (j 
K R to B sq 
K B to Kt 4 th (c) 
K to K 2 d 
R takes P (oh) 
q B chocks 
K B mutes 


CaT. Pluck bas ]y?w art ckmUquI hm eaa lw ii4*lpl*ln 117 T&At l@ ajifietdty. 

to} Frainiture. li would botui uioch hotter %o lirittj? mcMW plet-ea [nti> iictUm, unt| k^uio 
the Mfttv of kl* KTup, hi fore sttcmpUnr any |v:iltivi’ dtnwiwtruUen of attack. 

ft) Thu LicjrinnW of the end; end a vrry ln-untLiHI It U 

t[f} Bleclt nvppurt ie haVn lw-;u so rUn il St Iho Opportunity of JinntcMug thtu tthlealiod-tbr 
tulj-o. that ho thought it aeodtoM to OtMjUtffl ton curiounly IttWt Whitfl'n rjintivo for tauviii^ It, 
We have no doubt tha noiE lluree moTet camo upon him like nlcctric ihotka, 

MATCH BT CORRESPONDENCE, 

BETWEEN THE CHESS CLUBS OF LONDON AND AMSTERDAM. 
white (Amsterdam), black (London), 

Id. q R to 4 B »q 

Loudon to play. 

CHESS E?IGMAS. 

No. 365,—By Hlbbn Mollis bsthoji, of Copenhagen. 

Thin elegant and ingenious lhUa problem we have extracted Bom the pres nt 
number of the Berlin JSehachztitmg. 

White: K at K Kt 6UJ. R at K R 3d, Kt at K Kt sq ; P« Jit K Kt 2 l 1, K B 5th, 
and K 3d. 

fflaek: K at K Kt 6th; Ph at K Kt 4th and 6th, K B 3d, and K 4th, 

White to play, and mate lit threo moves. 

No* 3MiBy Mr. C. E. Sixnx. 

Whiti: K ut Q Kt Gtb* E at K 3d f B at K 4Ei, Kt at Q 4th; Fa at K R 4th, 
K D 3d t K 3d, Q 3d, and Q Kt 2d. 

Black 1 K at tl ith ; Fr at K K 4th, K 4th* and Q 3d. 

White to play, and mate la four moves. 

No* 367.—By tlie sain a. 

White: KstKB 3d, B at K bib, B ut K Kt 3d, Kt at KB 4th i Pa at K 4tb, 
O 4th, and Q Kl Mb. 

Black: K it Q 8d* B at Q B *q, Ktat Q Kt3d 1 P* at Q2d imd Q B 3d. 

White to play, and mate hi three moves. J 


MUSIC. 

ENGLISH OPERA AT THE THEATRE ROYAL* CQVENT-CtARDEN. 

Wo have received tha prospectua nf tlio (irraugcmento for the winter com* 
palgu of 1343-49, at Covent^tTardeu Theatre. Mr* Budu la once more In tho 
field aa manager nf &n English Opera-Hnuae, and presents himself in a more ad¬ 
vantageous pcwUJon than on any former oecaaion: for he has, in the first place- 
one of the finest theatres In Europe to accommodate the public ; and, secondly, 
he will har<s scenic resources of an extent to ennbia him to produce an incom- 
parable wise en seine. Sir. Bunn has done much for national opera to this 
country, and hit programma exhibits his spirit, tact, and enterprise in tito most 
furmi ruble light. Five great lyric works aro to bo produced : a new itami-seria 
ojmjiu, by Haifa * a grand opera, by Wallace \ an opera, founded an 31r Walter 
ScotFs [ < Konnilworth," by Sobira (the musical director) \ an English adapta¬ 
tion, by Lavenu, of Auber'fi ** Haydde; 1 ' a drainage version of Mendelssohn 1 * 

First Walpurgls Nighi ?" and the clramatlnEng, by Planch^, of a “ celebrated 
mtisleal work*" the name of which Ls not given, but which wc suspect tu be by 
BcMhoveu. liere h ape rati e tioveity efumgli cnrtalnl y fur a five mentha* Beasoii; 
and with the standard repertoire which Mr. Btum possesses, theiu will ho ainplo 
Jiifructien both for amateurs and artist a. Thme new haltets are promised j one, 
“Tho Amazfma, 1 * now, under tho title of " Nlslda," aitracting Paris ut the 
Thi-atrp do la Nation, formerly the Aeadcmtc Roy ale * one for Mdlle. Plunkett, 
and one for ^Idllo. Maywood. 

For the effective execution of the various entertainments, the company en¬ 
gaged is rich In celebrities and abilities. Mdlle. Nissen* who has sung In Italy, 
France* and Russia with distinguished success, has been engaged. She is a 
Swede by birth* and lias sung in Italian with Gvisi La Paris. Madame Stoltz* 
from the Grand Opera in Faria, Is too well known to require un Introduction ; 
hw advent on the English stage will Indeed be on event* Mlsa Romoris return 
will bu cordially welcomed ns a singer of feeling and. Impulse; aha ia first on 
the lLst of our native artistes. A most intorestEng dkbut will bo that of Mhwt 
Wallace* the sister of the composer. She is to open the season* wo mi- 
derstmnJ, In '* Maritana.” Miss Mossent and MUs Nelson in the secondory parts 
wm bo of value. Mims Rosnano's ap]>earance as a contralto, wo look forward to 
with sincere pleasure* The contralto register fo her muural voice, nnd we have 
always regretted tlisi nbe forced her upper uetee to acquire an artificial compass. 
The basses and baritones are IX, PhlUJps* Borranf, Burdlni, Whitworth* S. Jones* 
end 11. Corriifiom Dublin, Wo Jiope Mr. Bunn's espttctatinn of Plscfiek's ad- 
heAion may be realised* its a firat-mto basso Is sadly wanted. In tenors, the 
manager la, however, immensely ntroug, having both Sims Reeves and HnniBcin. 
Jlr. Barker will ideo be useful. 01 Mr! llerbertw we know as yet nothing. Mr. 
Land Is chorus master; and Signor Schlru, muaiedt director. Augmented band 
and charue are mentioned in the prospectus; ton much attenUou cannot, in fact* 
be paid to these lyric attributes, for a growing feeling for the beauty of an to- 
smbtc has beau latterly maul tented. 

A* for buLlet* the engagements are first-mte* BOL Barren and Ma^iher 
the baUet-iraftters— both capital tacticians 5 and Mr. U. Barnett Is Under ballot- 
innster. Amongst tho danscusts are MdUo. Plunkett and Mdlle. Fuoco, now 
stars of the first magnitude In eritleal Earls. Mdlie, afnywood* the daughter of 
the late American actor and manugor of that name, la dt'-sllncd to make a ttensa- 
liou, if she only dances as she did when she made her dfbut in Paris at the Grand 
opera* Petipa, Pcspkces, Jules from the Scala, Paul, and the famed Durand* 
arc amongst the male dancers, Pnutominio and spectacle are evidently aimed 
at by Mr* Buna, since he has secured the inimitable Payne, T. Matthews* the ce¬ 
lebrated clown, Mr. Cormack* &c. Mr* G. Ellis Is to bo the stago director ; Grieve 
and Telbtn are the scene *palnters; and Sir. Blsmire the property-maktr. 

On the whole, the prospectus entitles Mr. Bunn to the support of thu public : 
there is a great amount ol talent to bo turned to account; and ho is too skilful 
and experienced a general not to make the most of his forces. The opening is 
announced, for next Saturday, Oct, 7. 


English Opeela at tile P&ikcess* Tilsatm.— We have received no official 
programme of the season, which is to begin on Monday next, with Donizetti's 
M Daughter of the Regiment/' In which Miss Poole will make her first appear¬ 
ance at this establishment in her favourite part of Maria: hut we understand 
EuglBh opera and adaptations of popular Continental works will be Mr. Mad¬ 
dox's aim, returning to the system which secured so greatly the first popularity 
of the Princess's Theatre. MU lie. Nan, from the Grand Opera in Paris* has been 
engaged ; a$ also Mdlle. do Boisty* her first appearance In this country. Mr. and 
Mrs. Weiss are also engaged. Mr. Allen, Sir, Rafter* Mr. Trovers* und Oharles 
Brabam are to he the tenors. Mfss Hsriand, a pupil of Sir* Allen, Ls to make 
her dlbut in "Lucia," Mr. Edward Ltxier Is Musical Director, and has re¬ 
organised the orchestra and chorus, both departments having been placed on the 
most efficient scale. An English adaptation of Flotow's “Arne on Peine " is to 
be one of the earliest nova] ties; and a new opera, by Sir, Edward Lodcr*wili be 
forthcoming after Christmas* as also an operetta by the same composer, for Miss 
Poole, llils oparatf c company to strong* 

Mh. Lavenu j 8 Concert.—M r. Lavcnu Is a composer and violoncello per' 
former* and concert speculator. Ha generally seizes the opportunity, nfter the 
close of the musical season, to get up a monster entertainment at such moderate 
prices os will command, the attendance of the non-fashionable purUon of thecom- 
inanity. If Exeter Hall did not exhibit au overflow last Monday night, it was cer¬ 
tainly very well filled considering Lite period of the jeer, Alboni was the star, and 
alto aang four times, beginning with the finale from » La Cenorumola," the rondo 
being encored; next singing In a duo, Rossini s " La itcgwta Venetiana/' then 
in Rmsini'a coro for treble voices, H Ln Carat* (’ afterwards in the cavatina from 
*' Betly,'- “ In queeto aunjpUce *' 1 encored wlLli ontliuslasm ; and finally giving the 
+1 Jrucrezlu Borgia ** drinking song with such I rreatodble spirit as tosecura n double 
uncoro, although she only complied with the first cull. She was In good voice 
and spirits, niter a fatiguing round In the pravtuecs* imd her reception was mp- 
Uirolls In the extreme. The remainder of the programme was sustained 
by our native artistes, namely, Mrs. Weiss*, the Mj&sls a. ami J|. Wil- 
Ilanis, Mlfft Foole* Mtus Lncombe, >flsu Dnrkcltor, Miss Miron, Messrs. Weiss aad 
Macfiln. The moat ssuceeAtful efforts were those of Mias Poole, In Mr* F. Ho¬ 
mer's plaintive ballad, ‘'They bid me never see him more," sung with simple 
and unaffected feeling, and which wju asked lor twice i the Misses Williams, in 
Mr. Holmes's duo, ** The Swiss Malden 9 / also encored; Mias E. Lucombo, tn 
Pacini'* " 1 taoi frequent! pnlpiti/' iriUlapfcly given ; and Mtos Durlacher, In 
Balfe's song, *< The raony Zlngara," which received an encore. Iftos Dutlurcher 
to a pupil ol llalfe. Shu ban a voicu of extensive cOmpfuss, atnl la promtoing. 
Miss Miron did not seem in spirits, and nor organ has lost somewhat 
of Lta freshness* Misa Weiss, with a ver>* flue voice, to distressingly 
uncertain in her intonation, and her *tylo to defective. Miss Kate 
Loder performed two movemems of Mendelssohiris first pianoforte con¬ 
certo with ardour and In ten sc ness. There wan a good orchestra, led 
by Blrtgrov^, gleaned principally from the Royal Italian Opera* who pluved 
the 11 Oberon” and “ William TcIT' overture* with tire and energy, the filial 
movement hi the hitter being repeated by general desire. Mr. Lavenu's over¬ 
ture* « written expressly for the occasion," oalli fur no remark, for It lira left no 
remembrance of its subjects nor of Its treatment. Bis vocal gleanings from 
" Loretta " wore much more eutUlcd to notico. Mr. Linds*y Slopcr and Lavenu 
conducted alternately; and tho concert termluated at an early hour, albeit there 
were 28 pieces in the schema* 

Tour or Mdllb. Li.so.—M dlle. Lind sang on Saturday at a concert iu Edin¬ 
burgh* and on Monday appeared at the theatre with Roger, BclletU, and F, La- 
Macho, BaLfo being the conductor. At the early port of October, she will ap¬ 
pear In Italian opera in Dublin, The speculation has Ifitherto proved pmbctly 
siurcossful, although the prices are tor beyond the ordinal y scale In the pro¬ 
vinces* 

Tour op Grib 1 .—This tour began in Dublin, from August 22 to September 9, 
where eight Italian operas and odd morning concert were given, supported by 
Grislt Mdllfi. Vera* Mario, Ctabatta* and Tagliaflco. Four Italian operas were 
then given in Liverpool, from the !2tli of September, with a concert at Men- 
chaster on the 13th, one at Newcastle on the I nth, Edinburgh on the IPth, 
Perth ou t!m 20th, Hull on the 22nd, a morning concert at Harrowgata 
and an evening one at Leeds on Die 23rd, a concert nt Shrewsbury 
on the 2&th, at Biimlugham on the 26tli, at Leamington on tho 27th, 
nt Brighton on the 23£h; bst night (22th) at Greenwich ? mid thto evening the 
tour will terminate at Northampton* Mario and Taglkftcn, witli Benedict os 
condnetor, sang at all these concerts up to the SlUh, when Giabatta aucccedcd 
Tagliafieo* who has led: to join the Italian troupe In St. Fetereburgh* comprising 
SalVl* Gordon i* Tam burin i, Colotti, Togllafloo, Lav la, Mdmc. FrazzolUii* Mdlle* 
Angrt (the celebrated contralto), and Mdlte. Corbarl. 

Anno n i T s Tbutu—The tour of this popular contralto commenced at Brighton, 
on the 2&th Of August, with Salvl* Corbarf, CiabAUa. mid Osborne and Rnhe as 
plantota. The next day she sang at Hyde* At Benedict's concert, and on the 
28th at Manchester, ut Urn Gcinlenien’s Concert, with Chopin jta plantot- 
Du the following day she was at Liverpool ; on the 30th at Car- 
Itolo ; and on tho 3Ut at Edinburgh* On tho tat of Soptember at 
« concert in Glasgow ; mid on the 2nd, at another concert Jn 
Edinburgh* From the 4th to the 7th she sung at the Worcester Festival j on 
theBth at Exeter; and Salvi and Mdlle* Corbari having left for St- Petarabttrgli, 
were replaced by Hr* and Mrs. VVbIas, with Lindsay S toper as accompany tot* 
On the 9th she we* at Plymouth ; and on the 11 th at Heading. From the 12th 
to the IGth the sung at tlic Norwich Festival* On tho ITth she waa at Learning- 
ton ; and on the I9U1 joined Grial, Mario, amlToglMco at a concert iu New- 
castte, and again on the 2ffth at Edinburgh* The httl concert* which was given 
Id tho Music Hall, wtw attended by upwards of 2000 persona ; and both tirtol* 
Alboni, and Mario created on extraordinary sensation* On the S2d Alboni sang 
at Cheltenham, on tho 23d at Bristol, on the 24|h nt Bath, and on the 2tith ter¬ 
minated her campaign at Exeter Hull 

Music j?t Paris.—T he first novelly «t the T!tei\tre do to Nation will be 
ClapefHii'A new opetnof "Ja annela Folio." Meyerbeer ten arrived in Paris to 
commence the rehearsals of hto ■* Pruphi'te*'' in which Hdme. Vtordot 
and *M. Roger will appear, Dupre* is la excellent voice, And has l>een 
singing powerfully in Uie ^ Huguenota," with Mdlle. Julienne as Valentine. 
Mdlle- Nau was the Marguerite de Valois, and AU^ard Marcel. The It niton 
Opera will open on Tuesday, the 3rd of October, with " Nubncra" (Nino)* 
HiiHtmned by MdmQ* Ronceul a* Ahigaite, and Ronconi os Nobacto. The other 
artistes are Mil me. Peraiani and Mdme. Cratellim, Angelina Bosio and Mdlle. 
Ciari. Mias Huasten (slski of the tote Mdtue. Albertsai), Mdme. Bellini, La- 
blachi-v M^rali, AniowL Luehcsi* Bordak, Soldi* Xh*i Fiori, and Bouconaiglio* 
SiguorBstoacni to the Musical Director; M. TUrnoni, Leader; and M. DudJr, 
Lessee. 


THE WEATHER, 

During the first two days tho weather was fine* particularly flti Friday, 
when tho reading of tho thermometer attained the unusual height of 
&0 a A, and the day was hot* From Saturday tiro shy has been almost con- 
tlmionaly covered by cloud, and a good deal of rain has fallen* The fol¬ 
lowing are some particulars of each day ^Thursday, the aky woa for the 
most part free from cloud \ the dr wm generally In a calm sttate* and the aver¬ 
age temperature of the air was. AB|°. Friday* the sky was principally cloudless; 
many fiashfijr of lightning were seen In the KW, at night* and a severe thunder' 
storm took place in Devonshire : the, direction of tha wind was E.N.E., but It 
was very light; tho average temperature Of tile *ilr was Saturday, tho aky 

was chiefly overeast, and at times rain woa falling; the direction of the wind was 
E.N.E, at tho tenner part of the day, and It was S. at the latter part* and tho 
average temperature of the air was Sunday, rain waa falling continually 
during the morning, and tho Aky was overcast, with the exception of a ihort 
time in the evening; the direction of the \rind was S.S.E., and the average 
temperature of the air was 62"* Monday, the aky wiUi for themort part covered by 
cloud till Dio evening; tltc direction of the wind was N*E., and the average tern- 
poratnre of the air was 60|°. Tuesday* the sky was overcast all day; the direc¬ 
tion of tho wind was £.* and rain was tolling almost continually- Tiro average 
temperature wa& S3® b. Wednesday the sky was overcast alt day* and the average 
temperature of tho atr wan eo 51 ■ and that for the week ending this day wa* 

The extreme tlienmomotrical readings for each day were :— 

Thursday, Be pi. 21, rlw highlit ditriog tbo day wim 734 dc#,, ant] dw Ivwr&i itm 43 <tcg, 

Fridav* beyt, n, __* . a*| 

iwdny. “ "1 “ 


Batttrttay, fiept* 313, 

Sunday* Bepi. H, 

Moinlny, Ht'pl. ?. r », .. 

Tupaday, tfept* Sfli* *.***..**. 

W#tac*4fly, (Mpt. U* *,«*,*■**. 

Blaririutoth* Thariday, Sept. 23* JS4S. 


$ 


bt 

&7 

W 

j* a. 


EAST LANCASHIRE RAILWAY, 


Tke scheme of railways for Lancashire, as might be expected from Its foremost 
position as a manufacturing county, to of a very complete irud extensive ohu- 
racter. Our present business Is* however, with only a srnill porteon of one of 
(ho principal llnaa— only eight miles In length—but presenting some tif the 
chief '* engineering fiilhcultics" in tho whole r^chetae* Such to tho remaining 
link necessary to complete the Hue from Manchester io Pros too, which has jest 
been opened to the public* 

The first portion of the line constructed, that from Manchester to Stubbing* 
four miles beyond Bury (with a brunch to RawtensinU), Was opened two years 
ago; iu August, 1846, a portion of the farther end of the line, from Preston to 
Blackburn* was opened; a third part* being a continuation of the Roarendolc 
branch, up the valloy of tho IrweR to Newchnteh, wm opened last November; 
and in May of the present year *a contlnunrion of the Preston and Black bunt 
part* and bringing on the line to Accrington, six miles in length, was opened. 
The portion oft he line juet opened brings the line forward from Accrington to 
Stubbing, Lind thus connects the various portions of the Hilo previously opened* 
The lines aril 1 to be finished, before the whale East Lancashire scheme Is car¬ 
ried Out, arc—A line from Preston to Liverpool, rid Ormskirk; and a railway 
branching ont from ihjs main line at Accrington to Burnley and Colne, at 
which lari-named place it will Join the Bradford and Leeds line, running 
through Skipton and Keighley to Leeds and Bradford. 

The portion Just completed has been a work of great labour; the lofty summit 
which ft crosses being a spur or projection from the lofty mountainous ridge at 
Blacks Lone Edge; end which* etretchlng through almost the entire length of 
the kingdom, north and south* has been detonated the M backbone" of England. 

From Stubbing* the point where the line diverges from the portion of the rail¬ 
way from Manchester to Rawtenateil and Newehurch* u originally intended 
to hare ascended tho chain of hiUs^tlie great barrier between tho vales of the 
Irwell and tho Culder—by a shorter route, and with a much steeper gradient* 
I in 33^(the starting point fixed upon being then much further from items- 
bottom)— and to have worked the trains up and down by a stationary engine. 
The discovery* however, that locomotives cflilfd be made to work even heavy 
traffic up gradients of a much severer character thnn was contemplated a few 
years ago, determined tiro Directors upon another course—to commence the 
ascent at the more distant point Indicated, and thus spread the incline over a 
greater spaca. Indeed* it now averages only 1 in 73, though the descent Into 
Accrington over a short distance is nearly 1 In 40* At Istubblns the line diverges 
by u curve of about half a mite radius* and begins Immediately to anoend O 10 
hill; the first portion of it being over a long bank commanding a view of tho 
residence and works of T* Gregg* Esq., ol Chaddortan Mill—the villages of 
Edonfleld* Shuttle worth, and the Stubbing print-works; whilst below jg seen the 
vilhigo of Rama bottom, whore are clustered the eitcnslve manufactories of tha 
Messrs, Ashton and tho Messrs. Grant* At Lumb vre enter a deep cutting, and 
OTOM tho river Irwoll at Alderbottom by means of an elegant viaduct, constotiug 
of bays, or openings, composed of Umber framing resting on atone piers. The 
bridgo carrying the old line of railway to nearly adjoining to this, but at a much 
loss considerable elcvutlon. \¥a run alongside of tho .Rosseudale line* indeed* 
011 a high batik of about a quarter of a mile Jn length, and 30 feet above the 
level, leaving the paperworks of Messrs. Newbold and Park on the left; and 
again cross the river Irwell and part of the volley, on a substantial etene viaduct 
of nine arches* of 40 feet spun each* and 13 feot rise, at on elevation of 70 leet 
above the river. Tliis viaduct is succeeded by a hea vy ere bank ment* which ter¬ 
minates with the high lands Just above the Irwoll Vale MhJ, and there it entera 
a deep cutting* diverging to the left, and Anally leaving the valley of the IrweR. 
The deepest part of the cutting ts apanuod by a stone arch, which carries tho 
public road over tho lino to the Ravenshore Mills. 

Thu railway tlien cross**, by means of a akew viaduct of 3L arches, of AO feet 
span* the ravino at the bottom of which runs the brawling, but useful stream 
called the Ogden. This viaduct is a striking structure* from tile peculiarity of 
Us romantic position, stretching neroas »o as to fill up completely the chasm ins- 
tween tho rocky sides of the river* close to which, Sn tho works, was a quicksand 
fib feet deep; into this, fora considerable rime, the contractor threw earth at tho 
rate of 16M cubic yards per day—the largest quantity by one third probably ever 
deposited on n simikr space in one day—without any satisfactory result. This to 
succeeded by a much ahalLower cutting, of aboat half u mile in length* spanned 
by three occupation bridges, and crossing the turnpike from Bury to Hoslingden 
on the level* We now arrive at the Hebnsh ore S tatlou. Til a pe nnanent station 
to not yet quite completed, but pramtoos to he a very tasteful little structure* 
The railway then skkta round tiro baao of the htito, having the very extensive 
works of tiro Messrs. Tumor on Hie Juft baud ; and the Tenter Fluids and bloacli-. 
Ing gronods,Ate., and Float Moss House, tho residence of W* Turner, Esq.* on 
the right. ■ 

Along this portion of the line we encounter sonio bold, romantic scenery* in 
Which the lofty ]wak of Mnsbury Tor is passed within u mile of its simtidt* 

Some of the mill property along this line to stagulorly^ictnresrpici tho eye 
catching occasional glimpses of mills In tho most qnfet and secluded nooks, 
scaled deep in the clefts of the hills or rnvlnes* where water-power eau bo 
turned to tho boat advantage * the At cep banks ou either side being Mmetiined 
luxuriantly wooded. 

Westlli find otiraelvea crosaiug the valley of the River Ogden, and the reser¬ 
voirs of the lielmshoro Milto* en a viaduct of 14 arches* which is continued by a 
long bank* pierced by several bridges* that stretches to the Ikslingdcn Graae 
The Haalingieu Granc road to crossed by a tubular gird or bridge, constructed by 
W. Folrbatm, Esq.* ou the same principle as those at Conway and Menql. The 
tubes are* however, tn tliis ease of mucli inferior sIko* and the roadway to sup¬ 
ported between Orom by a system of jototlng timber and Iron combined. Ano¬ 
ther Jang embankment succeeds this* and the railway ptuses by numerous mills 
and bieach-works, which occupy the fiat land below the" town of Haalbig** 
(leu- A slight cutting on the edge of tho hill aacceoLto; and, after passing over 
soma golte and Wuter-coarses* we pass through a short tunnel of about Lte yards 
In leugtli* which pierces through a projecting nob of rook* and brings as to Has- 
liogdeh Station. The town of Httolingden to left slightly on tho rigftt-bajid ride 
high above tha hire* on the irregular slope of the hili-sldc, with tho church 
standing prominently in view. It to said to be the high oat imirket town In Lan¬ 
cashire. 

Soon after passing HaMlngden* we reach the summit cutting of the line* frmn 
which has been excavated nearly hatf-a-miUion yards of peat, graval* and sand* 
This cutting to the heaviest and moat Important on tiie Hue, and to probably omi 
Of tho most difficult works that has yet been encountered in any of thcvarloua 
lines In tlic kingdom, tn consequence of a targe portion of it haring to be driven 
through n bog hole* tho material of which buing saturated with water, ft came 
iu fester than It could be removed* The peat, or bog, was here 20 feet or up¬ 
wards in depth* and some Idea may be formed of tho barrier such a piece of 
ground affords to sueli works, when wo mention that in Ore middle Of lost sum¬ 
mer all tho earth which two locomotive* and their irates of waggon* could bring 
to the spot for throe long mouths was emptied Into it without getting a founda¬ 
tion * Mr. Pcrring, the company's engineer* at J eugth overcame the dlfficu I tv by 
sinking large m«n« of stone, which 1 arced out and drove away the peat* white 
It served Itoclf as a solid foundation over which the lino could pass. Nearly at 
the end of this ciiLtteg* at Rising RrMgc* tbc railway Iscrasacd by a noblethree- 
arched bridge, which, with its heavy but handsome’ piers, sustains arches of 40 
feet span upon a quicksand ! Nevertheless* stability to ensured by founding tha 
piers upon a platform resting on beds of concrete, which arc surrounded by 
coffer-dams of piles* to prevent any UHcapc of tho concrete, or any injurious ai> 
tlon upon It by the surrounding Iparre strata, A short distance further to the 
Boxcndcu Station, now nearly completed —a small but etegunt structure, and of 
tho tame style and character as. that at 11 el inshore. 

These stations* built round extensive platforms, arc novel hi plan, and arc 
highly creditable to the skill of Mr. Forrlng* the C&utjumy's engineer. They 
material to hard* while, handsome stono. ' * 

Immediately after leaving the Baxcnden'Station, we pnoa the e*t<pislve print- 
work* of the Messrs. Wilson, and skirting along the edge of tho Mil, begin to 
descend rapidly down an ineUnu of l In 40, which extends nearly to the Accrinjj- 
ton Station, At Chuugh* tho railway is carried over a reservoir and stream by a 
vtoduei of five brick arches. Buyond this* tho works, consisting of heavy cut¬ 
tings and embankments, present no very striking feature, until we arrive in viW 
of tho town of Accrington. .Immediately before entering tho Accrington Station 
ground* we crons, by a timber viaduct, 210 ynrtto long, the reservoir of the large 
cotton manufactory of tho Messrs. Hargreaves s this is called tho Wellington Mill 
Viaduct. 

At the Accrington Station, tiro Lire now opened forms a Junction, as befota 
stated* with that portion of the East Luueuahiro lino extending from Accrington 
to Blackburn and Prewton. and completes tho chain of communication between 
tha populous dtotricto ot tiro voJley of the IrweU and the &ea-coaSt. As at Accring- 
t&r* the East Liuickbbire Railway branches, on the one hand, to Blackburn, 









































204 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. 30, 1848, 


EAST LANCASHIRE RAILWAY. 



Preflton^OnDsklrk, md Liverpool; and on the other, to Burnley, Colne, Skip ton, 
Bradford, and Leeds; nnd also forma ;i connexion by means of the line now 
opened with Bmy And MauchB&tor. 


Looking "back over tho night miles we have thus traveled, we may mention j the Company are able to surmount these once-suppo 3 ed-to*be^atal Impediments 
that tho inclines from Accrington up to the summit arc of three degrees, one Of to program with facility. 

1 In 40* another of 1 In 71 end a third of 1 In 110; and the powerful engines of * Tho line into the siatlon at Accrington joins the railway running from Black- 






igeS 


ii •■LlitliUtf jlLill 1 Jii *m. 

n 



THE OGDEN VIADUCT. 


bum to Burnley (and curving from a southern to a northern direction) with two 
orka; one of which rain Into the Blackburn end of the station, and the other 
uto tho Burnley end* and to the front of the principal elation. 


j The whole of the extraordinary works on this line have been constructed tin¬ 
ker the iupeiintendeiiee of Mr. rerrlng; and they ore believed to be of subatan- 
I Hal and enduring character. 


The portion of the lino extending from'Accrfngtoa to Burnley was opened a 
tow days since. 



AUCIOflG-TON, 




































































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


205 


Sept. 30, 1848.] 



NOOKS AND CORNERS OF OLD ENGLAND * 

THE CROWH imr, OXFORD* WHERE SHAKSPERE ** PUT OP." 
This memorial of our great Dramatic Poet is of interest akin to that 
of the copy of the Chandos Portrait, in the present page. 

The Crown Inn, Oxford, is an old decayed house, bat probably was 
ones an inn of some importance. It stands directly in the road from 
London to Stratford; and Aubrey (who lived near enough Shaks- 
pore’s time to be well enough informed in suck matters) relates a plea¬ 
sant piece of traditionary gossip, that Shakapero ** was wont to go 
into Warwickshire once a years* and did commonly ]ye at the Crowns 
Tavern, in Oxford, where he was exceedingly respected.” The house, 
in Shakspere’s time* was kept by Mr, and Mrs, DAvenant, the father, 
it is thought; and certainly the mother, of Sir William DAvenant* the 
poet, Shakspere, however* is said to have been both his godfather and 
his father, “ Now Sir William would sometimes, when he was a-plea- 
sant over a glass of wine, with his most intimate friends, say that it 
seemed to him that he wrote with the very spirit that Shakespere wrote 
with, and was contented enough to be thought his son,” Mrs, DAve- 
pant was a landlady of very light report; but u a very beautiful 
womaiii and of a very good wit, and of conversation extremely agree¬ 
able; ’* and her husband was “ a very grave and discreet citizen,” who 


like Shakspera; and which Knel- 
ler, before 1692* copied and presented 
to glorious John Dryden—who re¬ 
paid the painter with one of tho best 
of his admirable epistles, 

M The Chandos Shakspero is a 
small portrait on canvass, 22 inches 
long oy 18 broad. The face is 
thoughtful, the eyes are expressive, 
and the hair is of a brown black. 
The dress is black, with a whit© 
tum-over collar the strings of which 
are loose. There is a small gold ring 
in the left ear. We have had an 
opportunity of inspecting it both 
before and after the sale, and in the 
very best light; and have no hesi¬ 
tation in saying that the copies we 
have seen of it are very far from 
like. It agrees in many respects— 
the short nose especially—with the 
Stratford bust; and is not more un¬ 
like the engraving before the first 


THE CROWN INN, OXFORD, 


THE CHANUOS PORTRAIT OF SHAKSPERE* DRAWN FROM THE PICTURE AT STOWE, 


folio—or the Gerard Johnson bust 
on the Stratford mmntment—than 
Raeburn^ Sir Walter Scott is un¬ 
like Sir Thomas Lawrence’s—or 
West's Lord Byron unlike the bet¬ 
ter known portrait hy Phillips. It 
has evidently been touched upon 
the yellow oval that surrounds it 
lias a look of Kneller's age. Sir 
Joshua Reynolds made a copy of it, 
not very like, it is said. Gziaa Hum¬ 
phrey, ILA, in August, 1783, co¬ 
pied it in crayons for Malone; and 
From this crayon drawing, which we 
have not aeon, prints of it have been 
made which are far from like. Henry 
Bone, R.A.* made an enamel from 
it; and Mr. Charles Knight h in 
possession of the last cow which is 
said to have been made of it, Jfone 
that we have seen, as we have said, 
are like; and, from what we havo 
heard, ;frr m competent authorities* 
several of the copies have also missed 
the expression, which is both pecu¬ 
liar and good.” 

The opinion of the writer in the 
Athetumm that the Chandos pic¬ 


ture is not the original for which Slinkspero sat; but a copy made 
for Sir William Davenant* from some known and acknowledged portrait 
of the poet. 

THE PROGRESS OF A BILL* 

BV w. BLANCRAED JBEBOU). 

ILLUSTRATED UT K ESJtl MEADOWS, 

(Continuedfrompeye L9GJ 

CHATTER IV.—TELE RENEWAL. 

"So* Henry, lean now appreciate yoor motim for wiildng me not to open 
your letters" said Mrs, Purvey, on her husband's return. " You see I have 
opened it*” she added* aa Henry took up M»cfi*m T s letter, 

" And* pray, what discovery have yon made, Madam ?" asked the husband * 
angrily. 

" Read the letter—read It. / knew what Mr. Macfnm was, long ago." 

Tarsey read the letter* folded It calmly* and seating himself with portentous 
deliberation* glanced Indignantly at hia wife. She mot hla look of anger with 
that provoking Indifference which woman can so well assume when bent upon 
having Uio heat of ail argument; and the pair sat for some in In cites in alienee* 
presenting no very encouraging picture of that phantom so bruited about* and, 
called *■ Wedded Bliss!" At length the husband's auger oozed out In speech, 
and a tart, connubial tHT ensued. Mr. Purscy failed In hU attempt to «- 
onomto his friend from any dishonest Intention in the eyes of his wife; 
neither did he convince her that *ho had acted Improperly In disobey¬ 
ing his Injunctions as to the opening of hla letters, Mrs. Bursty vouch¬ 
safed some truly feminine arguments in justlflcatton of her conduct. All she 
knew was that sho had opened Mr. Macfum 'a letter, and that she should continue 
to open any letter that came to the house. As she bad said before, she had 



looked better after hia guests than the conduct of bis wife. The tradi¬ 
tion which Aubrey preserves docs not rest solely* however* on his au¬ 
thority, * That notion*” said Pope to Spence, ** of Sir William DAve- 
nant being more than a poetical child only of Shakspere, was common 
in town; and Sir William himself seemed fond of having it taken for 
truth,” 

Dates* which upset so many traditions, are in favour of the Davenant 
story, for the poet of M Gondibert,” and the future poet laureate,, was 
baptized in St. Martin's Church, Oxford* on the 3rd of March, 1605-6, 
and Shakspere died on the 23rd of April, 1616. The poet’s route from 
London to Oxford waa by way of Uxbridge (famous for a treaty to no 
good purpose), by Besconsfield (the birth-place and property of Waller) 
on to East Wickham, Stokingchurch, Thotisford* Whatley* and Oxford. 
At Oxford he passed a night: lie would then go on by the way of 
Woodstock* Enstone, and Ship#ane, over the Avon* by Clapton’s bridge* 
to his native Stratford* On hia right Jay Charlecote, on his left the 
Collegiate church of Stratford, while before him was Henley Strutt 
(leading to Henley in Arden), the meadows about Ingon, hia mothers 
property, the woods of Welcombe, and the little hairnet or Tillage of 
Shottery. 

It will be seen from our engraving that the Crown Inn retains many 
characteristics of the age of Elisabeth and James I* lu a large upper 
room, says Thomas Warton* describing the Crown Inn, “ which seems 
to have been a sort of hall for entertaining a large company, or for 
accommodating (as was the custom) different parties alone* there was 
a bow window with three pieces of excellent stained glass.” The 
Oxford visitor should make a point of seeing the Crown Inn. 


THE CHAHDOS PORTRAIT OF SHAKSPERE. 

We have engraved this far-famed picture, from a drawing, carefully 
made by one of our artists at Stowe, previous to the sale. The portrait 
has been very often engraved, but very rarely with accuracy. It has 
been purclmsed by the Earl of Ellesmere, for 355 guineas; and it will 
form* it is said* the gem of the Shakspero closet, in the new Bridg¬ 
water House, which Mr. Barry Is building for Lord Ellesmere in the 
Green Park. 

We find in the AdietuEum some interesting particulars of this picture* 
Its history is shortly this ;■— 

u The Duke of Chandos obtained it by marriage with the daughter 
and heiress of a Mr. Nicholl* of Minchenckn House, Southgate; Mr. 
Nicholl obtained it from a Mr, Robert Keck* of the Inner Temple* who 
gave (the first and best) Mrs. Bony* the actress, as Qldy tells us, forty 
guineas for it Mrs, Barry had it from Betterton, and Betterton had it 
From Sir William Davennut, who was a professed admirer of Slmksperc, 
and not unwilling to be thought his son. Davenant was bom in 1605, 
and died in 1668 ; and Betterton (as every reader of Pcpys will recol¬ 
lect) was the great actor belonging to the Dukeh Theatre* of wliich 
Davenant was the patentee. The elder brother of Davenant (Parson 
Robert) hod been heard to relate, as Aubrey informs us, that 
Shakspere had often kissed Sir William when a boy, 

“ Davenant lived quite near enough to Shaksper^s time to have 
obtained a genuine portrait of the poet whom he admired—in an age, 
too, when the Shakgpere mania was not so strong as it ii now. Thera 
is no doubt that this was the portrait which Davenant believed to be 


PROGRESS OF A BILL.—THR RENEW AL. 














































































































































































































206 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. SO, 1848. 


her doubts, and b® (Pnrsey) must sot blame her if he was rained by bis ftno 
friend. 

Utterly forgetful of Ids wife's admonitions, and treating implicitly In the sin¬ 
cerity of Mac film's frt&uifehlp, Purvey betook himself to the place of appoint- 
rrerat at. the hoar indicated in MacranT'a letter. Ho found MlJkcftim already 
there, and in a mostdospondingstate of mind: and braltfo the dolorous Mae- 
Him sat Mr. Moss. The appearance of this latter personage was certainly not 
prcpoue&flDK; and indistinct Ideas of his resemblance to the Jew Attorneys 
painted by Pickens and others, flouted before the mental vision of til® ausoplHa- 
ticated youth. But a glance at Alncfum reassured him. Pnmy^ heart awe lied 
with pity, and with a hope that bo hud yet tit® power to relievo his friend. 
Yes, com® what mar, ha would stand by Macfum, for he was u flnc4i®artod 
follow, 

“My dear boy, how are you?'" said Mticfum, in a tone of melancholy that 
would have thawed the coldest heart, ua he grasped Pursey’s hand* 11 1 scarcely 
know* how to meet you." 

A minute observer might have detected a smite, or rather a saviij^ gtfn* upon 
the oily feature* of Mr, Mo»* t«i Mitofiim addressed PnrSey* Purser lusured 
M &cfcun that ho was unit® ready to do anything that could extricate him from 
lib trouble, 

*■ Ertrfrato Mr. Mac feta !" Interposed the Jew* with the demon-grin still upon 
hia greasy features; ” you are tho acceptor of the bill* 1 believe \ are you not P" 
" I am. so,” answered Puraoj in an embarrassed tone* and mitiirally turning to 
Uacfnm for a, solution of the attorney's mysterious words. 

" Haog it, I shouldn't cam a rap if the consequences fell only on mo. Bid it 
is you, my dear boy—1£ is your being Involved In the mutter, that cats me to the 
heart," said Macfom. 

Still the attorney grinned, and could scarcely refrain from clapping Ms hands, 
In the hugeness oftils approbation. Did bo think lie was at Um tiieuhre^ Did 
he, for th<i moment* foncy himself in the pit, witnessing the performance of a 
clever actor ? 

41 WhaPs to be done/* at length asked Puraey* anxious to bo relloved Item Ida 
alarm- To what extent am f involved ¥" 

“Didn’t you mud tlie amount ? Mere fe the bill—for ono hundred pound*, sir; 
only a hundred, ” said the Jew, chuckling. « 1 dare say you will be glad to take 
It a p for your friend. as the amount la net heavy.” 

" That la no affair of yours* Mr. Mhos, leu will not take it up, I know. I 
asked you ham to stt ir vc could come to sum) orumgetuent for tho runDwal 
of the bill. Your Jew's heart lain no sympathy wltii a mnn'i misfortunes. 
You'd thrust n writ into the clenched band of a dying man—so utterly are you 
without any feeling beyond your sordid, grasping usttrer'A luvc of sixty per cent. 
Yon may retire, Mr- Moss, to do ycur wo ret. And If there Is one recollection that 
cun sweetou a uuui's deaLh-bed more than another, it is, that on all bonds it Is 
agreed that there are no attorneys beyond the grave 
Mr* Mess rose In obedience to the Impressive exhortation of Mr. Maefum* 
and prepared to talce his departure. Tins man's colourless fore iiuivered with 
rage; but the spirit that repels an I rim It dwelt not in JiLs breast. He con lentil 
himself with, shaking his instrument of torture (die bill) before the friends; and 
ttrowhng between Ids teeth, ”You had bettor be punctual," shuffled out of 
the room* 

" Isn't It melancholy ta be In tin? hands of ouch a miscreant ? M sold Mucfuro, 
when the attorney hxut effected hi* iLL-teppcuniiice from their prcauncc. 41 DtiesnY 
it put one out of humour with human nature to see such utter animals, sack 
gravelling brutes, crawl tltta earth, and with brazen Impudence style themselves 
men. I've Ijwu talking to that follow for the last two hours ; Tvg put my rim to 
hire, talked to him as man to man \ but no, bSt, he didn't see noy distress— 
couldn't bring himself to sympathise with my misfortune. ]Jo's an old lump 
of Ugly granite— the moat sightless and degraded piece oi Nature's pottery It has 
ever boon my miaforttmo to meet. Upon my word, Turney, it docs one’s heart 
good to meet you offer such a fellow. 41 

” Como, how can i assist you in this matter ? I tiavu'tft sixpence at my com¬ 
mand just now, so I fear I must be utterly powerless* I'll do anything to my 
power, but pray screen mo from that Jew.” 

" My dear boy, you probably know that if I dishonour my bill, y ou arc answer¬ 
able for the amount ” 

■* Good God, Mucin in!” For the first time Henry trembled as to the issue of 
the matter. So secure bud he felt to Uacfum'a nianrtgolncnt of til® buaiuCss, 
that It had never struck him that he, more than his friend, was In danger. 

■* Pray, don't alarm yourself, my dear Purser/' interrupted iiaefiun soothingly. 
rt No harm shall come to you* depend upon it. I would lose my right hand rather 
than see you scathed to thi* matter. My honour Is at Make— need Isay more ?” 

" Pardon mo, my dear Muefero* \ flh can understand my alarm. A dcuumd 
upon me lor such a sum*'- 

4 * Recollect, Puraey, that Durre la no demand Upon you fbr a farthing, I trust 
yon do not intend to put forth a supposition prejudicial to my honour as a 
gentleman.” 

“ I am the last man in the world to say aught to offend yon* Maefjim. On tho 
contrary, I cannot express to you the earnestness of my flesh o to be of some 
jMirvice to you In this dilemma/’ Pftiwy was now perfectly re adored; ho hod 
not mistaken fttiicfiim : Marinin vat a tine follow. 

■*1 have no favour to a*k of you* Turacy/ said tfaefttm, somewhat Coldly; 
“and, as tt La getting late, and I have on appointment at seven, 1 muM be 
going.” 

Puraey waa touched at thLs sudden change in the mottocr of his friend, and 
now tboraughly ashamed of hts. own past fears. He lariated, therefore, upon 
detaining Macfum that he might thoroughly restore himself In his good opinion. 
Macfiim reluctantly yielded to Puraey‘a entreaty* 

J< My dear lladfum*” aoid the latter, with emotion, u I have, however ubwH- 
Bngly* wounded your feeUuga. We are Mends of but short acqualiiTance, yet I 
trust that, aeverthde**, we entertain tor each othei a regard not often won so 
suddenly* I must confess to yon that you have awakened in mo a strong friend- 
ahlp tor yon, and great admiration for your talents \ «ad oil I have to beg of yon 
U, that In your need yon will not withhold from me the pleasure of serving yon 
to the utmost of my power* I see yon emboraisaed. As your friand, J ask yon 
oamaatly, can I serve you ?” 

*■ i must own, Pnrscy, that I felt hurt by smuo cxclmratlons whlcli escaped 
you a few minutes ago. But now I understand you. and, believe me* any past 
feeling of pique shall be forgotten. I will bo equally candid with you, seeing 
that you arc so truly my friend* and will at once Own that you can serve me, 
and effectively. I would rather not, however, put yon to the tori* sine® your re¬ 
fusal must at once put an end to oar acquniutance; innainuch as Lt would Imply 
a want of confidence on yom* part to my honour.' 4 
« My dear follow, I promise buforeJuuid. 14 

“ Wall* then, unsolicited by me, you consent to accept another bill to the 
amount of that prertouriy accepted by yon for me. it Is only a matter of fora, 
to delay the payment of the other three month!** You see your acceptance of 
this will enable m® to pay that due in a few days, ho that I shall gain the time 
that must expire before tire arrival of my remittance.” 

Henry at one® assented to thE« plunalble proposition, signed the bill, and took 
leave Of Ills friend, without any mlfgivtag at hU heart 

And Maefton, who always persuaded Hb$a to cosh his bills, on the nssunitieo 
that his aristocratic sc quiantiiiice would rather pay tho amount ten tiroes over than 
see him (Macfum) locked Up, wended hia way to the Attorney's office, coufldout 
to the res ult of the visit, 

( 7b 6tf amtinvtd.) 

SroraiQE op the Bt-MotfTUtT Mail efd Southampton.—A memorial from 
the mercantile community of India, U on Its way to, If it has not reached* the 
Praddent of the Board of Trade, on ilia subject of the stoppage of the hi- 
monthly Southampton and I ndtou mnlL The In cenvaulenco coiuplolucd of 1* the 
want of opportunity of sending duplicates of comapandaueo, and the danger of 
sending valuable enclosure* thraugh Trance, owing to tire ur.setiled state of the 
Continent- Tho Indian army* *l»o, ia beginning to cnmpUln of the ccesatlou of 
the mall, To the common soldier it has proved a cruel deprivation, for white he 
etrald send or receive a letter for a penny by way of Southampton, It costs eleven- 
pence by way of Franca* Complaints have also been made from other quarters 
respecting the Impediments thrown to the way of passengers who crosa from 
.Suest to India In the East India Company's steamers. It appear* that In ordur 
to discourage passengers going to I mi la In tho above-ineiuioned steamers, they 
are subjected to every Imaginable inconvenience on board, game are obliged to 
sleep on deck* At Sum they are compelled to purcboae everything thay require 
during the voyage* owing to the want of accommodation on board* 

Ca**ualtos Academt*—T he Boanl of Ordnance liave recently onteted Into 
arnmgtirocntoi for the use of the man don lately occupied by Mr* gimeou* one of 
tho magistrate* of the Croydon bench j and U has undergono extensive altera- 
tions to fit it for the reception of po young gentlemen, who will have to undergo 
a preparatory course of tri al to Unit e^rabllxhtneut previous to ihete being ad- 
relftod as gentlemen cadets atihe Royal Military Acsdomy, At Woolwich. The 
Rev. Dr, Andrews has li«cu appointed hemt-uiaxtcr, with four tern;tiers Of m*- 
tterroan, and other languages. The Carehalton Academy will bo 
opened on Monday, October '1 . As the object of this e^Luhlhdimerit has been 
mteundcratoud. It roar be accessory to introtJon that H ia not to leaded to iiipor* 
Mrtte any of the present preparatory schools of Instruction* as these cHtobU^h- 
tDenta wQl Still hfl required for Instructing caudidatoa for catering tha Royal 
JlUItao^ Academy; but inateod of being p,-usod direct, os fenrterly, tbeuuntU- 
datea wlH havo to paws through a probationary period at Cnrehalton, itodar the 
iroroadiate superintendence of the Itev. Dr* Andrews, in order that none hut 
well-conducted gentlemen wOi be allowed to enter as codeta at the Royal MUU 
I 4 TV Academy. Tho Rev* Dr. Andrew* will have to furoUdi Ills daily reports of 
tho pupils under his charge to Major-General Porker, Ueuteuantrilovcrocir of 
the Roy si MHIt&rv Academy, who will, with LleutmuuU-Colonul Jones, mrotoc 
them, and select from those to the Curelialtan Academy a suffldent number to 
be recommended to ttiG Master-General for adiuistion t-S genllemm cidcte. The 
authorities at tlie ftoytd MlUtery^ Academy will eaerdse no other authority At 
the Carahalton Academy* 

FrUAir See vAura t* South AurntAttA.—A private letter, dated FtniMss* 
flat* niror Adelaide* South Australia, ‘^th Fcbinary. 1I4A, ■tales tha» Iho scaitm 
which wma about during tod beau a very good one* hut tlse icjsrity of form 
«rvMitsof both sexes, Oitpeciully famaJfes. hud been a actio us drowbuck to firm 
operation*. The writer* blr. M'Harg, load offered as much an I5<sl per week, 
with rations, for fonralo rorroflls, without bolug able to engage arty i theCAu&e- 
qnence waa, that, otu of 20(1 milch cows* ho had been ohllgeU, for a period of 
aix week*, to turn out between 30 and 40 overy rooming without milking them, 
jji* wrvuiK he adds, were quite kneckod up with being overworked, andlhe 
wJro?« neighbourhood wo* In the name state. Eventually bo engaged an ordi¬ 
nary ogfunmu ft hardy Highlander, who had never milked a cow before. He, 
however* turned put remarkably well. Cheese woa wiling at £go per ton, or 
titd pot lb*, and Halt butter at tiki, per lb. Draff horses were in demand, nud 
tVtwl as higti as 44U «uch for good cues. 


THE THEATRES* 

The theatres ure recevertog from their autumnal torpidity, for u ths world" 
Ui alxmt to come back to Tendon. Lu« r guge-liwicn cabs ore seen departing from 
the whams and termini, Instead of going thereto. Folks who left town pule and 
jaded return ruddy and tanned \ fires stno hinted at towards evening* oven hi 
ftplte of tire iiuwll I bigness to believe that the fine weather Is really departing: 
VauxhoU Dumouui'ea lu '* posilvoly last night,” and the dry loaves whirl round 
thaw]ciares and down th® ntetie. The ” ladles and genttemcn” of the different 
playhouse* tire culled together on certain days by advertisement* itod tho cam¬ 
paign of the winter amusements begins In earnest. Tho present week luis been 
u tolerably active one. For the worshippers of TertisLrhoie two public ball¬ 
rooms have opened : on® at the Adelaide Gallery, os during tha last winter* with 
M. Laurent* splendid band; and the other at the Walhalla. In Lotcestcr-rqnare, 
which lias been turned Into an Imitation <if tho Snllo Valentino, In Paris, iim\ 
has adopted its name. At each of these retfortii the rottaic Js very excullenr, and 
order and propriety enforced with commimdahla attention* 

At the MaEYLisnoSE,Mr. Hudson has been playing a retrod of Irish characters 
with irreat success to crowded bouses; and u very clever force, called " Irish 
Engagements,” from tho pen of Mr. Watts, the leasee, has heea received with th® 
great eat applause. Miss Vllhtrs, from the Princess 1 and Lyceum Theatres, has 
joined the company; nnd iril kinds of novelties are In preparation, 

Thu Stnt&foT is approaching the tomtiemfrm of Its pi-csent management* the 
last pari of which has been tolerably successful. It luts been taken for a period 
of several years by Mr. Shepherd, w’he will open foot Christinas with an entirely 
new* company and now arrimgtimciite- It is Mr. Shepherd's intention to raise It 
to a level with the Fort® St. Martin and TltiAtre Historiqoe of Furls* Tim first 
authors wUl be retained, and the pieces pieced upon tho stage in first-rate style. 
It is only by this means that the Surrey can bo made to pay; under a liberal 
and Intelligent management it must become a first-rate property* 

TIi® engagement Of Mrs. Stirling has proved a good card for the OnTwfuc, 
which has been very fiilily attended. True, there ho* been Uttlo counter- 
attraction ; and nclditicaal exert Inns must now be mode. If th© manager wishes 
hlscstabuabmeut to keep its position aiuongst tile numerous places of enter¬ 
tainment opening or about to otxsn* 

The arrangements for the novolty of a winter season at Vauxuall ore now 
shewn to the public. It ta in contemplation to tutu the Gardena into a 
spoctcs of Jardin d’Htver—not altogether nn so magnificent n seal® os the costly 
Bora! palace in tho Champs Elystfe*, but still superior to anything of tho kind 
yet uttompted in England. There W U1 be a clremi nu the firework ground, for 
which FraiiftjnlV troupr have been retained i and t)te present rotunda will he 
fitted np as a refr&Hlirucnt^room. The w alks—to be enclosed—will be bordered 
by views of the Overland Mall route, and edged with choice exotics. 

Tho AOKLUin opened for tho season on Wednesday evening- During the re- 
cesii tho house lias boon entirely redecorated* and otherwise improved under tho 
Judicious directions of Mr. Charlea Manby, who first improved It from itsstute of 
extreme Incouvcnlcjmc n few years back. Tho convenience of the public has 
been studied anew. The neats in the dress-circle have been provided with backs ^ 
shite stairs have been placed to the lobby, and abjo where there waa formerly an 
exceedlutly luutardoiin ladder—for it waa little better-conducting from that 
part of the house to tho private bnxea; and an admirable system of ventilation 
lias bora Introduced. The dooerattona are very elegant. Mmlhi curtains hare 
been hung to tito boxes; the ceiling ha* been pointed to represent ft trelliacd 
dome; and tho polychromatic style of omument has been generally adopted on 
the proscenium and panels. A new drop-scene has been painted by Afesars. Pitt 
ami Johnston, and altogether the house is now one of the roost elegant in 
London, 

A crowded audience assembled on Wednesday night, and all tho old Adelphl 
favourites were warmly greeted as they appeared* The pieces of " Harvest 
Home,' 4 and “ Going to the Derby," were played* with tholf usual effect; and 
" God save the Queen ” was sung by tire entire company* Altogether. If the 
first blow Li half th® bmtle," the Adolphi management lias edimnenced I to 
campaign in a vigorous attd spirited manner, 

Mr. Bnekstone and Mrs, FltawUliaiu will not join ths company at the elegant 
Ljct.vm for some Uttlo time* In eonseciuenc® of a moat successful tour they are 
making through the provinces, having engagements yet unfulfilled at Hull and 
Leeds, after visiting Manchester, Birmingham, and Liverpool* At all of these 
places not the slightest symptom of the « decline of the drama ” is apparent; 
Indeed, here, as in Loudon and everywhere eJte, whenever there is anything 
or anybody really amusing or worth seeing* people will always go* 

Mr. Leigh Murray take* life benefit at the Gltnvio on Monday, when lie 
will play C!inide Mtlnette to Mrs. Stirling’s Paulin?Iteschapdtes * to 44 The Lady of 
Lybim.” Tliia promises to be m tatertribig perforraunce, and win be certain to 
attract a good house. ■*Tlie Mbji without a Hitad,” and ” life First Champagne*” 
will fellow, 

Air. Davenport and Mrs. Mo watt (tomnten Co fin engagement it the AIautle* 
BOSE ueit week ; and they will be siiceeetled by Mr. T* F. Cooke, 

The H i th auxet opens on the Mill, and the JtaiscEsa 4 on Monday even tag 
next; so that in Another week nil tho theatres, with the exception of the rwo 

targe ones, will be in full activity* - 

SADLER’S WELLS* 

TMs theatre* which, In addition to substantial repair*, wliicb have, we be¬ 
lieve. delayed its opening, lias been thoroughly rleinsed and redecorated, com* 
rooneeti itaaeasonon Wednesday evening with Shakcspero'R noble tragedy of 
” OorkiliUTta,” The friends of the legitimate drama mupftcrod. In great fore® 
upon the occasion, and each fovnurite arfrjtr was greeted with worm enthusiasm, 
whilst the attentive filtencn to which the nofey and. crowded pit and gallery were 
hushed on the rbdtiE of the curtain, shewed that the great dramatist, in this his 
“ Elba,” atill holds bis away over wflUug and worshipping Bubjects* Mr, Cimrl®3 
Kemble was present, and certainly never, with the exception of Its revival during 
Mr, Mucready's numagemc ntof Co vent-Garden, croi he, during life tong career, have 
witnessed the production of this play with anything like the good general effect 
produced at little suburban Sadtaris Well a* The turbulence Of that many-headed 
monster, the mob—tho pomp of war—the rude magnificence of republican Rome 
—the hearth of Jw/rfiw glowing ban bath the protection of tutelar deities—tiro 
ttain of weeping matrona In solemn black threading Uieir way through crowds 
of sohlicra, and the «udrkn outbreak of rage which causes tlm destruction of tiro 
noble Roman, were all marie as perceptible to tho eye of the humblest 
artirim In tin: gallery as to the Imagination of the student, Mr. Phelps** 
€orioianus> although well read (ted carefully ilded* was perhaps deficient in 
t hat noble scorn which should mark th e bearing of Oahu ifarciu*; and Miss Glyn n 
locked iho matronly and dignified tearing that Votumnia demands In represen¬ 
tation ; y«t the wboJo piece, down to tho 6iibordina r c characters, bore roarki of 
the most careful superintendence, producing n satisfactory result. Though he 
can no longer witness their perfornUftCfl at the largo theatres, no thorough play¬ 
goer need blush for the mode in which the works of our great dramatfet ftre pro- 
auctod at StuLleris Wells. Amidst much that W«a good in tha acting, we cannot 
refreUn from mentioning specially the Menenitts of Mr. A. Yonnge—OUO of the 
best representatives of old men that thestag® now iranesscs. 

Cphtous Case.—O n Saturday, at St. Bartholomew's* much Interest waa at¬ 
tracted by a caw which has come under the notice of Mr, Lawrence* the emi¬ 
nent surgeon. On tiro previous Tuesday, a lad, about fourteen years of age, 
named George Castle, wjis attending to qua of the saws 111 tha steam-milts In the 
Curtain-road* Shoreditch, and* while it was at full work* he reached across to 
remove somiLhing w hich waa in til® way. when one of his fingers got into the 
strap. He triad violently to release it lest th® urai should be forced in ? and* in 
doing this he brought the edge Of the saw to his right thigh* and almost in on 
Instant the leg waa nunplctoly separated above the knee- Hfe cries anon brought 
assistance* the machinery was topped, and he was conveyed as speedily as pos¬ 
sible to St, Jtartltolorocw'a Hospital In every exhausted state from hnrniorrhage* 
Mr. Lawrence* who was* ut the time, al tending hit putlcnts In the hospital, 
directly emmlned the sttunp, and found that a second amputation would w nu- 
cessary Jofft above the separation. In order to close iho flesh over th® bone—for, 

In tho first instance, the limb was* of course, taken off level—and this wan Very 
skilfnlly performed under the infln&nce of chiomfom, tho poor tad seaming to 
Buffer little pain. He Is going ou well* and there is every reason to hbpo for his 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF T1IE WEEK* 

(From our City Cot'resp&ndcnl.) 

A majority of Ifi vote* in fovour of a dividend of Three-and-n-Holfper Geat., 
bs proposeri by the Directors* instead of an additional One ijer Cent., which had 
been moved «* an amendment, was tiro result of Cm Bank ballot nn Wednesday. 
In the financial article of last week tb® argument of both parties itere 
brtofly noticed, 1’lie interval between the meeting and the ballot did 
nut* however, pass without cl kiting several new view* of the question. By nne 

K tho ennstunt midi linn to ihc Bank capital is strongly objected to, as belli , r 
jHiriiieu to tiin intentions, if not the letter of the charter; m an In justice, in 
corn pelting the present holders to forego a portfun ftf tliclr dtiidojicfe In favourof 
future proprifEtira; as wdl as Impolitic* frero ccmtlnaed uecuimilatlons tending 
to render it so powerful m io exerefee an overwhelming influmico oil 
the Money Mnrket. On tii® otlter hand* it is urged that a reserve of 
one year should olwaya be provided, to meet the ncsslblo losoc* of 
another, and that a hank cannot b® too much atrengthoned for the public secu¬ 
rity* Tf? Ulln It may be replied, that no bank ut I to com mu ti cement con have ft 
reserve ; and as, after its accumulation, it can he only capital with another 
nume, ita probable elfoct may be to afford an undue cou'ffdcncu 
at the employment of the resources of the hank, by instating In 
tho promotion uf extensivo spnculative tmuwctionD* The decision arrived fit by 
tho ballot fe in favour of Increasing the rot ; but betwcou tbfe period and the 
next liulf«ycarly mooting, there fo llttlo doubt that tho (subject will not only 
undergo murLi disimssJon, but (bo formation of some ncw pilnclpto for guard- 
ing tli® ” rucotnmetidaiiois" of a dMdond will, with many other changes, bo 
atiggcated tu the proprietors by tho Court of Director thein&eivea* 

1 be Consol Market was very iju let during the early part of the week; Con- 
tola, on Monday, dosing at ftfij to * and for Account; opening at thoftcme 
price on Tuesday, und ctoahig at 861 to | for Money and Time. Toward* the 
close of Wodne*day > « market, a decline of about 4 occurred; and nn Thursday* 
tho private corraspondoncefrom Franco and Germany waj generally represented 
to bo so fell cf doubt with regard to tho future course of political events* that 
another dcciiao In Consuls was the ccuweitneuco; the quotation being, &H to 
86 for Money, and 86 to 4 for the Account, liachcqner BUI# have not undergone 
any variations worthy of notice; India Bonds ako maintain about the price of 
tho previous week. Tbo closing quotations are—for Consols, 85 j; IndUv BondB* 
under JtiOOO, 32 pm i Coosofe for Account, Oct* 17, U 6 ; Exch&iuor Bills, £ lWO, 


March, 29 pm; Ditto, £1000. June, pm ; Ditto, £MQ t Jnnft, 3D pm; Ditto 
Small, March, 33pm; Ditto, Small, Juno, 2<1 pm. 

Tho absence of tmimuttou in tho English Market affected Foreign Securities, 
with the exception of Portuguese and Mexican Stocks* A communication from 
Messrs* Manning and Mackintosh, forwarding th® copy of an order Issued by the 
Minister of Finance to separate and pay over the an per cent, talonginff to tho 
bondholders out of th® duties collected by the Americans since the mtificatton 
of the treaty ci pose®, had tire effect of improving Mexican to 17, and Jt has 
since advanced to i7|* TortUgUC^ Four per Ceuta have been duns as high a* 
-■ti but have since declined. In the other securities no change of any moment 
has occurred, the registered quotations being, for Mexican Five po: Cento, I7f ; 
Portuguese Five per Cents, 70; Ditto, Four par Cent, 23; Spanish Five per 
Cunt., 1840, Hi; Ditto, Passive, 2|; Ditto, Three per Cent *,23 J. 

Shares do not exhibit any symptoms of improvement in prices* although a 
meeting of the lending directors of th® established linos, with a view to restore 
confidence, ta spoken of. What moans the directors have to produce this desir¬ 
able result is not very readily to be seen. The present state of tho Market: will 
be scon by th® following lint of the registered bargains;—Caledon Ian, SO; Ditto, 
New, £10 Preference* 2 ; East Anglia, ,£25, L. and E. and L. aud D., 4f; Ditto, 
<£18, E* and H„ 3 ; Eafltera Counties, 12J ; Esatern Union, Clnas B (L, and B*>, 
17; East Lancashire, 1G i Ditto, New quarters, 3|; East Lincolnshire* S3J ; 
Edinburgh and Glasgow, 3D; Great Northqrn, 4j; Great Western, 77: Ditto, 
Half Shares, 45; Ditto, Quarter Shurea* IG; Ditto* New. £17, LO; Laneaahlro 
and \ mature* New, Guaranteed Six per Centra ; Leeds and tiradfeud, IK) 
London and blackwitii, 4 ; London, Brighton, ami South Cftast, 26$; 
Ditto, New, JE5, Guaranteed Six per Cent., 4 4 ; London and Green- 
wtah, 81; London and North-Western, 110 ; Ditto, New, lij Ditto, Fifths, <f ; 
London and South-Western, 38* j Ditto, Now 27; Midland, 82*; Ditto, 
ditto £50 Sham, 0j ; North BritUh, 17*: Ditto, Halves, 7|; Ditto, Quarters, 
fl*; Ditto, Thirds, 8* dis. ; North StftffurdflhJre, ; Shrewsbury and Birming¬ 
ham, iU South-Eastern, No. 4, Thirda, 6*; South Wales, 10; York, Newcastle, 
and Berwick, 27*; Ditto. Original New ond Berwick, 28£; Ditto, Extension, No. 
1*13*; Ditto, ditto, No, 2, J3|; Ditto, G.N.E. Preference, fif s York and North 
Midland* 54; Ditto* East and West Hiding Extension, S5f; Urleans and Bor¬ 
deaux, |; Paris and Strasbourg, 1 a* 


THE MARKETS * 


COR& ffxcttA3mE^i,p to nnrmarttct* ttibweek. tbo arrival of F.nplluli wheat Imi lnwu 
very inDdcraiA. and of very luiddtiog ^aaElty. OwSjw u, tlie tafoy tiimnUHe« of foiti tan wtmt 
tjflbrlnjjt i amain, ftw of duty, the rfrOiaud thr at] kiudi rif wHhE of horns pnxlaeb h** 1»*!U In 
a yory siistale, at a Ufiriliia lu Ilia qunTatlniui nf from 1* to ratir ill |^r quarter, to fo- 
rcJ*li vhril i«ily ft llmjtgd borinw ha< Ikicji I muaacti -(I* at tke. «TTW nuicmnt of dfipnilioo* 
luu hwn wraret lr mny Imistry for barley, tho rales of whtoli b*vo wtiy l> to H per 
qiiartflf. nicTV linn bfwn BtitrcrS^ any den i and. for ixu,U T at bandy lata mte*. 0*1*, b«JUtt* 
PHIL Jpafoa com and mrel, hav»j rulinl dull* jmt nv OMJWOI-Call tlwat iahea]»Or. Flour tu^ 
nd«d dull, lit a fall in „Jne of to 3i ptr ^Clbi. 

kpulnli .-Wheat Emii rtna Koftt* n'd* 4if to bfit; ditto, white* 4S* to 81a j Norfolk and 
ejulfolk. ml, -IS* to em s ditto, White, an* to Ufa 1 rre, 32,1 to 33i ^j-Lctitloif b^rloy, *8» lo 
dlaliniug ditto. Sflnto 32 h : lualtiu^ dEtt^ 3SH to ffs j Norfolk and btnfohi tuntl, &ti* to Btei 
bwwa dliui, io Hi i Kington and Ware, Mi* to 13*: Owwlter* 6S* to lifi : Ytirlmhlro nnU 
Uiieotokhlio fw d oat t. Si. ip 2 u } twteto ditto. 3tf« to S3* ; Youghal Cork, bUck. ttta to 
2fo ; ilirtOi wbSto* 2fa to 3ta* i tick, boons, non* 31* to ; ditto, old, —m U> ; irrev iwm, 
M* to - riijijiic, 37* to tft.1 ; wlilm* 05* to 38* ; trailer, ifo to J2*. pvt quarter. TOWft-ntada 

(four, 4ta to to# > BotfoEk* ia# EO * 13 * ; dfocMon and, Ywloihlm to iSa per SSO 11 ml_ 

foreignX ml wheat, —i io — a ■ WtaliJ, —a to —i ; barley, -* ta —« ; o*u, —a lo —s; 

want, —a to —K; jmm* —s to —b per quarter. Flour, AoH'J'krto, 2G« to 3119 pet IjArral i tiitltie, 
—9 to ^4 per bamd. 1 

Thr Srtti JtarteK —ElOCodEngly Uttln IjujEiwaj has been trartaaelcd |» thin market, at 
barely itattoiuiry pride*. 

Llunmb EhtfiEah, lowing* to GO* | fralite, qrtwbilJ^, U* to 4< * ■ MvdJtemuwaq toil 
Moua, *5i4i to 4ft* ; litunjm^cd, 43* tu per quarter t Coriander, ia# to 4fl# per cwt, ; Urm™ 
MWBlara-*et.d T H* to 10a ; white ditto* tii to fr ild, TiKH, Gd to fit (H put bdsliel* Kiwllih 
Blpatood,Jr» to £ sc, po r IftftC t.r tori nuarieri. Lirifc^l itekiM* En^lt*ta *£11 toi coitetils; 

tUttu. ronlgn, X8 da u> is 0 # per i coo ; iupo^Ki aakM, fi o* to ro Hb plt Km. Caiwy* W* 

to 105s |wr quarter, FokUmi ClxrvuMoed, rwl* —a to —« j extra, —a to —* ; white, —a to 
—t; extra, tip to —■. torulito* rvd, —■ to —* j extra, —a ; wliito, —■ to —* s extra, —a 

po ■ cwt. 

iftWrvri^.-Tije prices of wticateu bread U» the metro polls are from to fi]d; of household 
ditto, fid Id 7R imr *lb leaf. 

Jmptriut WtsJcly ^liwm^^Wbaiit, Ws td ■ barley* 33i 7d; oin* Ml* Ud ! rye, 3S| Od ; 

beaus* 3?s tId ; jww, 37* iTd. 

lhc& KL .di'crn^—Tyhcat.bai 7d; barley, *!i 44 ! <«te t 3d ; rye, 22* 4d ; 

been*, 38, £d ; pPu,jWeBd. 

rc(i.-3i<ifflrt] pubiie sale* liave brea bald ibis vrik* and st< ivbkh a fttir qaanuty 

of tea ha* lmu tlispaacd of* ut full pried. Ia tfis private contract market, PXnooillnEly Unit 
la doing 1 . 

$ugn r. — iLctbnr larva pnivria of both new auA refitted Buptre, al very full prices. Tha fm- 
THrMctodfoueon a lliwml mate. 

ta[ifce.--Oy:r market it in a very sluggish atate, but wv hare iw metorial alteration to noifon 
in van io. 

-Pity -—This article crunmnrds very llttlo attention- yol prictr* aim mdlly aupportod* 
S^qj/sfoiMf.—UjCWlr for frleh bullnr still raid steady, si TUfy f(«]| pried, nlthonffh Ibo 
stock Is now Marly 50.W® firkin*. CorloW, to P *1 dorriokai d CltPltoiul* Sill to Sis : Wa¬ 
terford, foe to Ah i Cork, h^* to tH* s l.lttnutok, ?*Wi to 80s ; ami HJLgo anil Tratee, 74* to 76* tot 
OWL On btmrdfl 1P«S btisirtrs* Is floinp, at ramspqTHfiiig rates, 'flrt t)MS porcoli of fort 
butter are a ahedo Idgbur, Vine Frlcitemi, IHi to W§ per CWt. Tbs best ttUrtolS of hnrou ate 
anil t|i(^ .at to 70s per CWt; but all oilier kin da uo tirpj lud, Jlaius, tard* add ollto*?, a* 

&£*-—For 3ion>o wnairmpticn the flfftraaniJ Is istpady. bat for export next to nothing 1 b doing. 

Tallinn —F VC oh Clin spot I* firm, al *7» fld pnr CWt. 

C + nofr — Chester MnSlI, ill bd; Ifcw Tontt-.-UI, 13s Ikl ; I>Jmi Main, Ifo; Uelton, 17* fid l and 
Mcrrltop, Mi Ud par too. 

flay amt .VrtflK?,—t.drl mrjuloYT hoy, £3 Hft to £3 Ifoi] kvw dtito, Old clover* 

Wjjl to lb Osi nawditto, £3 H)fltQ 10*; and atonw, £1 - r H toil IDs ]wt toad. 

Tlnunarkcl fSMmlly is fiuU, aud prlciri uro wltb aifiSettliy BUptKmetl. 

^ Jtogi^-rbere Is mi bn more doia^ E» mew hops, at hi w prices. jTw duty U called 

IFrwJ,— 1 rite wool frarle Is for from flrtlvw, at late mte*. 

JhMaUW —An mlrsnija of folly 111* par tWU ha# taken ulacn In ilia nuotetiOfll. 
niiirkut ha* ruled vary dull, at drwipSngt prior*. 

Beef* from lit Id to if <U : mutton, 3* td to in M[ UluP* 3s Hw to L* ft! s tmJ, 3a Od to la Od: 
ami pork, 3* 104 to fo Od imr 8lln. lo sink (ho ftftkU. 

Actctysta aJttf LtadcixiutU- —l-’-nrh kind of meat luu mavod c ,rr dowfr, on tba foifowfov 
terntn i— 

Uoef, fTOm 2* 6d to 3e ft!; multou, 3* >ld to Ib (U; lamb, 3j |fkj to il Kid; veil, Si Od to 
11 dd; and pork, 3| fid to in 2d par (Mbs, by tha carcass, RoUKKT HtkUUT. 


THE LONDON GAZETTE. 

FMBAT. sept, si. 

COKWT5H1ON0 BIASED BY LOJUJ^UEtirEJTAm'. 

rEireamreSIriRK— K A RwU, B*q, to tw ta'ptuy-ldciitonrmt. 

1st Jictfimusil of Wcit York MILStfor F F Ilurbam, Esq, lo Lo CapUilL 
ADlftaALTY, Kept. 10. 

£forp4 of Koyttl Marine*: A C CiitobelJ* K V Piitolianl* 0 W Carrinjctou, J J Ikuuitlaa R W 
B Jlaut, F )t Newton, J F Hftwkay, K H|ay, aud V a Fj-in, to ta Second Me Uteri fUHs. 

UAJtKJtUTTCY ANNULLED. 

C SAUBBUBY/UtiB, taitor. 

711N K ]{T' E * 1 s 

B WrrnEItS, Coventry-strret, nayatBTkoMiuislcaHuiirtnnent toller. KM BOWDEN* 
LlliliteSirvet, IsjfttL'Jili* H -itroet, CHy* trltpcri mepbbftbt. T MASSEY* Huralein, HrH rforrlnlilre, 
piMcor. ri WILSON, 11 Ml-trip, near Wsat Bromwich, Ktaflbrrfihtre, dra;wr. .1MOHHIS, Until* 
licoaied rktuttfior. 0 BILA1JND, FiLidur, Exeter, lanil aurveyoT, J OB KEN, Liviaivuti wino 
iTiN^Dt, W MAUTIV, LLwrpool, iruuneluuit, 

aCOTCR 0E^UESTRATIOS». 

A nOFE, setbfrlt. bajUer- T macKenzik, Kirkwall* diml A RUSSELL, Camali- 
chtit* grocer* S SFLEOti, M'taod. lavartianaablm* sblp-owiinr. KHaJ.FOUK* LHmfonulloe, 
unmufocturer. F If LAKES, Crkff, aotaller, T MAltaHALL, Klnroa*, mauLiiaotorcr. 

TtUtODAt, SEPT, ¥5. 

WHITEHALL, BePT. S3, 

Tho Queen lutibeeu alea-tad to eonutiiuto awl nuputot Anthony AiJifoy Conper, E»q (cora- 
TTwnly Littllrd Lord Aiiijqj), find EdwEn Chadwick, Enq, CB* io ta Memtan* of tbo ttoimrui 
Board or HeaUb, 

WAK-OPF1CE, SEPT, 20. 

Ill DrBtftotT Ouardi: Cipl F Hitlnmcralcy to ta Faymaiter, -vlw flritolie. 

filb f‘"ft : Bfovot Llout Co] J StLiarl tu ta Sfujor. vlw Fow®lL 33rdj T li Idwardee to ta 
BflCOnHit Liauhmant, t(C 0 BlBkoncy. a"th : Major T S Pawn II to ta Major. v(« Stuart. TStll l 
Eiiflpn D D Gr&hamc to La Ucutciuml, rice F B Cunlqn; E A l*rilnacr to ta En»|erti h vtoe GlfA- 
hamc. 

COMMISSIONS RUINEIJ BY LORDS-LIEUTENANT, 

flELmnK T -Tta Blffbt tion Ffpocl* Lord Kapler tota LHipOty-LIetitenant; ,IX MittTJLj-, Jlili, 
Eiq, to ta Deputy-Ueutehant; c Flutofaer, Esq, to ta Deputy-Ltcutenanti U Efoott. Ewj, to ta 
DispH ty-LlcutonauL, 

BANKRUPTS. 

E STONE, Mnrsate, atnclcmcr. J KODGKINSON, Lawivnco-liine, Cheapalde, wnretauto* 
amn. J GOODMAN. Wlllfom-attet!t, Cakatorta-nad. iDlEiiRtun. J VaILE, iliyli Nciltam* 
a uctioneer. T AN’Kit BIT, Wataill, apn r-manufactUrtf, rt WltAON, II] 11 Top, SEiHl'nni- 
jtitrc, draper. A fOXAt'lllilt, Wakdktd, Yorkllllto* Bfiiritalualcr. J MtlOIiY, Wtrrltioif, 
Koulnrlittlu, f niLkCO|KT. 

SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS. 

A M'LELLAN, (ISjtt^oir, aalrmiLitii. J IIEKDEMrilt, Dcvonilifo of Tlllicotfiry, Hackman* 
ftBnsh[te,woltoiwttinufnC'‘urtT. rFlSKEN, Mtckhnldi, fllfu^a, contracted. .1 M'NAUGHT* 
Tndtetott, (HaJ^w.prevIxEon-dcaittr. J KEITH* Kullh* lu^htlK, A LAWKIE, OlaUgow, 


FIUTIIS , 

tapt^fritar 2lht, at Briitliton, Mr*. Jrdui UntkD* of a *;>[>. —-Atlimwi nil, |ta lady of tta 

Ifo v Gcorgv SI tiff a y, e t n djviiif htrf-Th* Indy uf the. ItorJoliu Clay* Vfoar of SlftlKuhlU, 

ofajop.™—At Moratoit IHctkimy, Norltuilftptonihlrc. Ita Wifo^f tta IEw Charle* Uronaby 
Autar, uf n «M.“—Al CallfttB. nanr PTfociiB Btabcrough. Hircka, Ita Jadr of thr? Kov W j 
Hnr0VS*> of I* ton.-—At Wurton Hall, nepr iHlaworth* tta Indy uf Mnjur Tnlpd Jnnrai, of H 
wa-—At Ffstorlry Hcuifl, MlHdoduu* the wlfo of Ltouteliattl-Colonfil N aItOb, of a daughter. 

MAHKTAGEE 

On the SOth Suit, at EcoIm* Lt tha Ktv fluff U fttovtell. M A, W A llamicy, Euj, M D, of 
Ftiwtwociit, to Fanny, Ltldrit rfaushter fjf EdwnnJ Cuuiiull, Esq, of taaf-uiuato, Ptmifietou, 
bluiicljenliT.—— At tit Siarr'i tfoisrfili* Clwltattliatii, tta tav Jatnc* FillK-r. B A, of WorcoBtcr 
College, Oiforrl, Curate of St Mary'a, to Ann Matilda* yuftoarot <l*JXhtejr of thu imo Ttamat 

Pa^kiT WulliTTtutt, of Arlft Court-At EHtoUdoli Clinrrii, Ihp RffV Hrniy Uawngn, 

Htelfr of rim*I Muntlm, HortB, to Autk, fccctaul dnuitLtot of Lite Hon Laron DlmSdalo. o 

Uftranrid piaca, Hnl*-At W F ale^t Ohwrrii. GoOtee Ramsay MnlriarnJ, KbI], litethrr of &Er 

AEL-xiptdor OibfhiU MnltlahrJ. Bart, of Clifton Hall, Edtoburph, to Aha* Aisttr, vldaal ■luuMh!n i 

uf the Into JfWlnlj Ninbril, Madnil CSril Sorrlte_At Itnlliniutt llnp*«, A rpryhisljj ro, Liu u- 

tolUftt-ColCwl ria^aifL, lifiU Eii.it IndEii Cvunwiiyfo fterrieo, to Col Inn Susan, vinn»gcsi 
dnugitkr Of [Iff Into hotmld Mind.nifolan, of MacLaeblitik E*q,-——At tta pariah Wtufteh, 
ItoilLh/rtfiutd, Iho Kar Kdwnrd Bowlfon!. to Marr, daughter of Joseph Armltago, Faq* of 
Idiliiufbtidpy Flauw, Hoddotriteld^—-At Stlltorcratt Oliarrii, tHiar UubLLn, Chnrl>* I)h>m Wulf* 
J>r [lie Cord, ffombrltl^pMr?, Ettj, teOOttd Bin or tta Into Octti’Tal SirCLarlea \Valy T K C B. to 
H aiirEutta, third daughter of 14s. UteCO thu ArvW)J*tap Of Dublin, 

HEATHS. 

On tta - IHi tint, ciiarfosLoretL Mfcj.of Iriuk Jinii. I^aimbotli, In bib ifithyutr, much re* 
errttodl and mrttaeted by all hii rrleiiwn etui friends. Ho hed ttuver resided out of the parish 
itunj^j; tba wbola of hii Wip lifo. nud hid nifod all ita prinoipni oforoa of tta saiDfl with jfteBt 

=i«al and Ifltotfrliy-^At BreHidbtata, yeutwiannoencral Sir Chari** William Jioptnell* 

C B, and KcTl,CofoiLftJ ofihe fol Hfart India Itufrimcni. in the 7Uh xoar of IiEm w*,— At 
>"oriland TllbLB, plymn.mli, Major ttortfco Wolfe, into of tho Royal MarlM*, in tho S&tb y< ar 
of hi* npCr—In Wyndhnm-plaro, B*yaoi!on>oqiiarE, Em lly. wife of W Werd, Eaq* furm-uJy 
M p tor tta City Of London, upud. ftU,—^ At Chnltonbam, In It In <i]M year* LteuEutnuit-UfjJoual 

IlCTiry Kvutesf. into of itaHUi lloyala.-At Hcutoo-mimte* EUiataih WouiitaOBo, 

wlfr of tho Rev WiHlum Ibnry .toiica, IneumlMnt of Bt, Jomoi, Curtain-road.--At Rath, 

the lUrvAnthopy William Eyce, Vioar of Horoeea-cnm-RlJlon* TorkbMrt, *tfrd di.-At 

HoriatMl^aqdttrD, Hayiwah-Vt Jama* Camptati, E»n, A*«lflUtot-&xrctery of ita Gdncral Pwe- 





























Sept. 80, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


207 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


A STLEYS ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE,— 

■fX Proprietor, Mr W. B A1TY,—Foiltfvety \ha Loll Hi* Nlfftu* of 
thei ftcaaon, previous to thjj Ite-ojwnJ ug nt ChriHinmft, aming nunmtu 
liKTinv texm nu4* for the appearance of it*. Kqu'uirten |Mrthm of toe 
fiMiibllihiiwni iu Kil!i]burjfh l,h tho D|ti Oetotmr.—Tha iDi^nUaHt 
HlwcUdU* flf'* Maarepf* 1 ’ ftrathwlog tq be received frith fiacrea**! sd- 
mfratloD (Uul nppInuM, will, with lino fturomparablo ttoetw* of IT» 
Lir ^](< 1 IDniiltiu lifUliid closing Bate! tafnniCUEa of tho Soa*cm.—On 
MONDAY* IKTT. a, Iho pcrfermauiro will eammcnun whfa (fur tlw East 
mix roproschtatlrofO Loid flyton's MAZEFPAs or, tbG iVLld Korea. 
After which Butty'* liiluiUa bio fiuunii* of the Arntlk sapported by Bio 
UnylralliMl if[|hUi»ofthff EHtntdishmon i. To ctuiHunitf mill Qiu laugh- 
abla Faroe ofTliE BKCllET, —Box~Olttcei oprn from Klcvru till Five, 
Manager, Mr. W, Weal 


MICHAELMAS HOLIDAYS. 

pOYAL POLYTECMN10 INSTITUTION. 

Xti -AnoQtfroJy NEW PITAUTAttMAGOMA, by OHLLDE* on a 
liiAlCiilflccMt terio, wiUl APPHOPftUTE MDsiC, under tho Dtractluu 
of Dr. Wttlli*, daily at Half-part your o'clock, ami every Evening at 
ll Quarter to Ten, In addition to various otbt* Optical Bltta-ts. The 
Catuw of UiS Fatal Gai Exploded Ut Albany-Mrorl explained uml 
U| lutrated In a Lecture By Dr. Ryan. A Ixwi u re on the History. Uses, 
ami Manufacture or Gutta Parch*, by It. BuchhaUher, llJvnr end 
JMripg Ball. WQrkhsjr Modal * ojcolAln«jdl, Admission, ii.| ttekoois, 

lloir-prltP. The Now C*UloNU°i In. 


WALHALLA SALLE BE VALENTINO, 

T T LriUftter-Sqnare—Thu Public i* rwipectfoLly informed (hat 

Ihii TTUiKiif.l]«cnl Saloon, allowed to bo the moat elegant lit this country, 
la 0 |»n OVOry OVcnins, with Herr BmU'h Ofttebrated band of Ml Ihir- 
fyrinera, The Lighting, VetrtUattOs, anti toe whole of ton Decorate 
and AMiMlntmenu ora fliu ihcnw of admiration from tha eroml* that 
nightly honour the ratabllBhiocnt With tlwnlr presence. Door* nt 
a. Quarter pAHt Eighty Dancing to Cwntdalicq at Half-past and la 
CwfllmtoiuIlalf-pimEiwm,—Admission, la. 

H ALL of ROME, Grout Windmill-street, 

llaTituirket—lu couBcquunco oftluj inilminac atWMM of the 
Tableaux Ae Had T never bofoto aitomptcil in tint cannrry, be tog * 
faiUifol and acaunite rCproMUtatLau *f N Dkua mill EflrlynibjU," 
With nintmJfght eflhqt, the wfrdla under Iho dtrectlou of a cnlrhratod 
Foreign AouDudeiim, Mr. W . do Waldook, ivill bs r«ncfltod evi*ty 
ovaniug until further uoEm. JUw, niUch-admbv<l iablOim of 
«VfiDU* rising Itam Ula Be*, 1 '-Morning pcrfumtaiictt St Threap 
Rvenippaat EEjght. 81 * 11 ., 3..; iwtosl a^ata, 2 ^., pr^m uadn, lu. 
By particnlar dtulcc, tba “ Coral Fiwlar*," frtun the celubraU'd iKihu- 
ing of Elly i R. A.. Will be produced on Monday noxt. 


PUBLICATIONS, Ac. 

NEW WGHK BY Mtt. HORACE MAYliEW. 

TtTODEE, MEN OtiACE MAYHEW. 

XIA Prormrly mtutratod by II. G. lliuc. 

rn i A,l,j5o,r ' ^ (ll l EdHtou , prlw Ik, 

CHANCE far & S HI LLISO. WllA llliul nfiSm bv Hlife 

D, B&cuh, FJcut-mraiq; mid mjid avcrywJ»TO, 


° E4lilkltl i ttoJMweil ami UJ unrated, doth, 

THE BOAT «nd the CARAVAN : a Family 

Tour In Egypt and Syria. 

f * In Hie Kut vrtll Dud much uncAil praotleal tnfonnu- 

llon tor tliuir ttoidancolii tUn Vcyu^up Orj Mlo t Jouim-y dirougb the 
Des-rt, Ac., uontAliuid iu Uik work, 

lABuoug, flfl. Fket-alrnet. 


MJL ALBEfiT SMITH'S SEW WORK. 

„ .V?* toady. Part II., price la., 

THE FOTTLETON LEGACY : a Itotmince 

JL ofTomj amt Cjuiiiry History, By ALBERT SMITH. Wllb 

™ ni«lr*dwiu flu Stool by Habtot K, Browne (PbD>. 

i'*™* any tenth ill thn old proverb, ihnt ■ tbo Am blow la 
half Ihu battle, J 15 popular author 5f 1 Thi Potttnto 11 JAurney ' li*s 
gnoe nigh to aoblore a literary triumph in ilia flrai pantos or hk wort, 
which wo iiavo jwnued wife great plceduto. Thn ohoracton aro 
drawn with uxtruonJlaary aoeumey ami a rich vein of humour/ 1 — 
Sunday Ybnei.—a Boaux, Floet-atreeij and »M nvciy^vtwxe. 


T 


HE EDINBURGH REVIEW, 

No. OU&VHL, Ja this day publkhod, 

, CONTKHTR: 

1. Millk Prinelpld. of Political Economy 
'i, Hulj^So'a Lalten to thtt OdUutou uf Osioty. 
a ItoruJatloj] asd, J4eft>n>i, 
t. P'urtiinfl'* China: lienirning, 

6 . Ethnology; or, ilia Salmon of Racflfl. 

A lftirvuy;* Momcrln of iho Ibdgn af UcfflgO Jl. 

7. Btatn of Europo. 

London■ LOnomab *ari Co, Edinburgh: A. andC, Buck. 


T^HE GROTTO in OATLANDS-PARK will 

X b* Olrthesd on tha 3flth lMtn t for Lhe JJ,!Ti(.nt of the WEY- 
BRilKJB PAttOC'HiAL KCHODL 8 ,—Uni andj to aitnato balf^ft- 
pjlla from toa Weybridgo SiaiEun of the HMA-ite Knllway.- 
Irabia h avu ih® WaL.'rtoo-brJdHo Station *L ‘JXlm. pa. 11 D. tlthn. jmjI 
12 ,3(bn, Jhtot a, and 35fn. paat A *wl rtto.ro from WAybridgo nt 3 Dlh. 
m»M 3, at i, a? min. past h, and 4lm. jMUtt tt.-Tleke.ta. i», each, to ad¬ 
mit two jwrm > or thrw ehRdnm umLir dm yettr. tof which a IlmEtod 
mimbor Winboiuumil, lo bo Jutd tit tile Wrybridwo, and of 

Mow*. Oruvta, 0, Pall-maJI. Hw Grtrt to Ea to hare oo.t the lh.h ff 
of NoweaMtln laOjtKW. 


T HE SCHOOL of ART of the INCORPO- 

RATno SOCIETY of BRITISH. Annals Satf.lk-atrtttt. Pall 
MrU East, I* NOW OPEN for the tteuan.—AN TluU lv SCHOOL 
dally, front |<1 till 4, and fnmn & till & In the 1 v.^Llng. Thu J*duwl for 
tb* CLjtSttlCALLlT-lUtAl'ED MODEL (tor Iditiei uali > threo mom- 
IfiRa* week, Item N Till It furtliSr |inri|eulnn may tn> InuJ at Uu 
ItoeifU*. Thu Uetnm on HITMAN ANATOMY, by /, H. gtrirklrul. 
K«).. M-K.G. 0 ., will l» dcliVcrod os the toMewiugttotordav Kv.-hIok*. 
nt 80 Clock, Vi/. tte]>hniiber 3tkh, Ocfobor UlL and Sflth, Novembar 
1 1 th and a 6 th* and Boecmbor 3th. C:o ^rlcs On PJJRAPECTIVR, by 
John Sflddler, Esi^,, om the fidlowimg Tncaday Evening, at S ekliwk, 
via, October 3rd, tdUa, I 7 th, Ylth, -Jtut, qad November 7 ch. Otlnenr W- 
turea Will bo duly aiiPtouu.'CHL—Subacrijrttotn *it<l dcnatioua arq p;- 
ewtvoel at the GaJleiyt ot by thn Sodety'a It.it,kern, Maaan. Hanaom 
and Oo., P*II Mall Moat. A. ULINT, Secretary. 

B| ^tilJuili-arrwit, roll Hall Eut, Bept. J J». IcHH. 


piAtTOPORTES, the test of every doacriptioii, 

X N*W and SeoOdd-hacuL Forttlfri and ETn^lIdt, for SALE or HIRE, 


at CHAMER, BMALK. and 


BuffuaLJirmC. 


PIANOFORTES, by MOORE and Co.— 

X Tho Hums PlannAirtaa. with Oil the lideit ImprOYcmimu, nt 
nninufttc 111 rlhg pfliat, Aru to bo had at J, and IL MOUftJ: anti Co.'a, 
l(H, BtoEtojMgMrfrMtnHt. Within, A good Mock of eecnul-hand. frcun 
7 gulnmii to IS fulfltfa. N.B—A iliort cmkIH alJow/tl If .Wired. 


P IANOFORTES,—Tbe cheapest house in 

London to pnrchaoo good loatruman to Ea at U, 'TOLKIEN'S, i* + 
Ki ng W ililatw-Btrcc t, London-bridjfO- II. T/i ajileuded. toutid Placclg*. 
with 03 aut*vt* T MeealEto Plato, O G Fall, Ac., only tt& gutomu. An 
ImiPtotitit; dtodt al ways on. almw- 

Tolkuen'Si !W| Kbig wmiwa^lrnit, Ixmcfoii-briilge. 


A Pnoo Ss. (kl. (PrtHir Jmpmatona on India Pa perl, 

PANORAMIC FICTURE of the HOLY 

LAND j exhibiting Mch'l Vbwi of tbstiriqelml Cttitto nnrl 
1 U J'll Md New retain tut. With W iteftrcoeeA 

of tiu Halo, 2 B Inabea by 12 , 

PuhlktuNl at rhu Office of the Illustrated London New a, ltts, 

■:Hr.tnd- qtirl lo |d by aiUlMkaoUrrt, 


TfcflSB POOLE’S NEW SONG, “They bid 

J.TIL mu new Pioa torn muni , 11 composed by F. ROMEBr Prion 
2 a. (*ent EKMlagu fra®,) 

Thla faMourlto aoug—mnig hy Mlito PooIq at Mr. Lavemuk Concert at 
Exeter I lull, on Monday t*H r whurt k waa mpturoflily enctued—ia 
now |iubi3ihMi by Dlff and Hoimsorr, 03 r Cxihnl-Hiruet; and may 
bq had of all dfu pri»el|ml 01 uale-Mller». 


I Pianiata UJhBo, ( 17 , fili’nioiler-row, 

TALLIN OPERAS,— 111 Les Hng^ieBBta^ (se- 

furwl ctlLtlan), “ Norma," " riiinnainbula ," 1 ’* La FijlU ,' 1 “Jlttbert 
to UlablC 11 (and all thu n|H.ra« In which Urlal f Jenny Lltui, and Vlar^ 
Dot oiruy), and 20 cdht ra, atv to ilia FJANISTA. Ito. each ; «r iioat 
free,« atampM, All full mittio ilzc, 


TTOEEIGN BOOKS,—R, SAYWELL’s CA- 

X TALOG UE of N EW and »F^OS D-B A N U WOKK 8 , in French, 
iLiLlr.an, l.tofflian, ^panlth, *o, t at vary It.Hlueod PrfOTA Will bo tor- 
warded, iKjBtuge-HVce, ro any adilrvRa,—A CalnlugUUof 200 H Grvek ami 
Lathi Claaaks TroiwlAtlona, Ae., on rtttdpt of tWU stausya.—lllfl, Higli 
Hulbom, 


M 


USICAL EDUCATION.—Mown. R. 

. COCK.d ami Co, intvo Jn*t pnUiah^d a LIST of pamilar 
Sl'AST)A|tD WORKS, which nra aupnirud l?y the mat eminent 
tehehoni ef music, Sttoll Ea ibeir graduAl nrogreu, that Omy at t 
win the Jove nud tlm atlanfioil of Ihuaiudcnc r and lH whuard __ 
KUgud to I tin Will km vf llio yoking- will Mvc Uku^Ivlu much Ulna u4 
troubla hy btltnluibil tlj i a Lill, WliJuli limy bn hail gratia ami poatoga 
few at tha BoyaJ Mnito [n/tltmkm, a t Now Bn rii&gton -atrati, London. 


/^tEEAP MUSIC.—Eighty Sliillings for Eight. 

v> —M title batmd alnl darted la volume*, nil IWW Am I faatoo&uble, 
Owhty ablllfilgi at toll marked prjen, ml ting At elttht. gcliuLrJJtoe, 
U'lLltzfl*, Polltne, oml Sung*, by ibu f 5 «t *rHetc* + at half prt™ and 
ntiortor price. Cheap muik: In imraHiitk vartotjr of iav*ry dt-ecripUou. 
Tlic Urg&ft atiHp.iv In l.Ohdon, nil urt* being kept without jjrvfL'mntvi 
OTpnaqdEeo.-WALSEK^ 17. fioho-wia*™, «tabh«ltod ftf yenrt,- 
CaialqgBu* gratbi, on rwalpt of two atmip*. 


^_Now B«dy teiao Kish*™ tthUlSng*, VoL m. of 

ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 

X .Elegamlv bomnl in cloth, gilt edgo*. rich in lllujtrfltfom of Uhi 

hiiruQnJlnArj'’ iba huit Six hSLiiith*, fo-nuijitf & iu^i c<jm* 

Jitotoamivaluiiblti 11 -LUBTilATED CllUOKOLUOVi tOKolHer wJtl. a 
aniclM OB Art, Liwrmturc, and 
d H Klni,lt ^ ™- 3UI i wlUi ten*how Allegorical 

l U J ? W, J pr L M J?- “ 0 H--Mhy bo obtohnd, byordw, of oil 
Jtookscllcl-a, An, t h> Blngtlnln. m atoo all th* pravipiui Vplnriioa. 


k JAMKtt'J4 NEW NOVEL. 

K d ,^ * u 1310 Llbrartoe, in 3 vp|#. po*t Svn, 

J>EA UUIIAiLL J ; or, THE ERROR, By G. 

JSBasiSr " Blr Uruu * h, “"’”" n “ 

' h Onu H -f Mr. Jadi&a tf nnont auud'ettol Intos. It hits plenty of adven - 
fiiro, aOin.i pretty hit* of landacapc, maeli good-lKArUd tutloWi In 
abort, all thn atonic nt» of variety anil intorsat, fJ —Eaanitotfr. 

nuv " t trt bfeat siyltir, tbcutory i* umcea- 

t rated, tbe duLraetora Ata caneiBicnE, knd Uuj tolcreat Ea kubt UD to Ihu 

vary hut page."— Itopu(uniat - 

■' Dm wort to mo of ibo dMpMt Intorcah Mr. Jama* ha* broken 

fhsah grt;mid, nrulhu worked ivfLli oil to a wontact atrtliglLi uiul iu- 

tfcJitUty. —Era, 

I, smith, eu>kh. ami Co„ Ga, Combm. 


rE#lIjr JuV lJcilT 1 >T 7 i uniform with 
Dn^ttblilTug' F *' ftlkd AmnrlM, lArt I., Frtco 

npHE LLLSTGRY of IRELAND, from tbe 

T ^ R( ^Jjffiji ^ 1 b« irlfkLi AmmOi to the Itcbelllon of Iflili, Hy 
TUOMAB WHlUri l JI.a., F.S,A-, *t‘, fcc. ,Convn|nmlLiKg Hun-- 
b it f hu SfailMai iruiuLita nf France Wonoroir HvmiMrar itw itoyai 
WOl«tyc.t l.Heratiur, Afl.t Author of “England tunlortho liouia cf 
Hanovttf , 11 " Tha Btographlt Britaonlca Literfifla." h £miji lllna* 
a IllK ory, and SuperatltEon dT Huglwd In too 

i ? t , ht2r yk* illuatrall VC of K.igliih BlltOxy. Hach 

M ^nutltu] Sicd Engraving, cMcHy from orl- 
gtoddjaWbige^by B Wantn, Unq., Frwident of ihu itow Water- 
Ltotour S-ickty -Uirdoli: J, Rod F. TALUfl, LOO, St. Joim-*lr«rt: 


and an itoakfittltar*. 


rj^UE MAN IN THE MOON,— 

x Thfl OCTOBER NUMlIEft to more cat Ely cunedved. than du- 
Mulbcd, but to mote c««Eiy booglit and read Uiah BlUu-r. 

Thu poltoo rule* ucnlCLhi die asaembiltig i.jf largo Vn 1 U-a hi thcpublln 
triJjRjtiKldtt rv-u having been eUancudao lb thvour Of the Crowd nf pur- 
1N THE mOON, Ihu public In Inhitwd lM it 


rpHE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (pwron- 

A Wtrtta Oawv) 1. mniiAitium Into . virloly ir™ ta 

elegant deai^nq to Black a* well u Gold and Silver. They may ta 
*ont by poai to way part of tha k;ngdOm T add ordered olltkCT FROM 
this iprvkjnroiw, HENBY KLLHS and SON, Exotar. Htoto and 
Omomeato of every daorlpUdo mode to order to DuronttoroSUnir. 


P RESENTS for WEDDINGS, BIRTH- 

DAYB, Atd.. may bn walectoil Burn SUMKEELY’tt AET- 
MANUFACTUREfJ, Mid by all ttr*tMilaj» Becaltof*. Tha ton, No- 
ycltEe* are— the Camellia Teapot, Clorindc., a Wooden Broad Flatter 
and Knife, OlfiM !■ lower Vase. *d.—A Catalogue with !H Lkwlgnu., 
Wrot, an vmMlpt Of Three Ynaiagu-atntupa, ftoto CVNHAU.% lit. Old 
ltofld-ftrwJL 


S MURDAN and Ca/& PATENT BVER- 

* POINTED FENCILBM, and Co, CAUTION the BabUo In 
pnrebaiEux thto useful art to to lu *ue that Ufa pn tontufta 1 nonu. Ln 
* Lamped legibly on lbs o hk. A quantity Of counterfeit* are too- 
■taatly prewed on dun Publto, u duty yield a groatcr jnuiUtotha 
aalmouiti' hut will ha found of ua value in \im\ Them nimark* apply 
alia £0 h- M. ahd Co. h « patont loud* far Kpknbhing the wkino. 
Mmufaotpry t City-road, LaoHan. 


TONES’S £4 4s. SILVER LEVER 

WATCHES, at tho Manufactory, 338, tttrnod, oppoaito Some tbsi 
Udhio, They oumprtoe every moduru Improvcmotit^ atul ara war-, 
ran tod not to vary wore than bnl ( a mlu uto pgr wnak. Thn gr«at 
raducitoa of price at once otto oaido all rivalry, pither af tho ewlaa 
tooimfaotuxCTt, or any other haumo. On receipt of a l'o*i-otfl«> Orttor. 
uayabto to JOItN JONES, for &t,, ouo will be sent Free,—Read 
Jgqrt 'a Bkctah of WatahwoTk, want Free for a Two fHihny Etamp, 

W ATCHES and their MANAGEMENT.— 

T. COX 8AV0BT and Co, have puhnnhwl a FAMPtH,ET, 
dusariliitiFi the cgtumictlon of the varloa* vrutchc.H Eu ;i*c at the 
^HFhttlme, and explaining tha ad vanoogex of each, with Ltoin of 
prluL’S. It to totontled to Kl VO the Ldfanfi/itlon which s Uauld toi ablainacr 
prcYkuU 10 too purohodoof 4 Ui article, lite prhialpal chnraeLerlttirt pf 
which should bo accuracy and durability. I tatao contains remark* on 
the proper management of a watch by tho wenror. It may t™ hud 
gratto on appUcaiton pcnoually. or by post. 

T. COX HAVOliY and Co,* 47, CtmtoUl, London, aewtt door* (Yarn 
Gauxohitrcli^stnst. 


- - ■™p * Kt I'lFHW),, l’UUTD| IHCltdllUlgi; 

idmoet mlctroacopln sixpenou. to distributed ibnt invamjibloljimdto of 
brJllhUKy Ow MAS IN Tll£ MOON, 

EdJtod by ANGCS Jj. HEACIL 

lhiblljhml at 1A Ftoet-strogt, 


f^HAIiLES GLOVER'S New Song, “MY I 

f Ihu lYinuanf Wolths 

0 * * Sailor Jkiy f price t*. fld. This beautiful Ballad has already tound 
ito way Into Lliu drowlugrenm, 4 tod fur Era sweet iiwldiv WUI be fuUOll 
on t he i'htsiofortoi of oil persons, of taste. 

LEE 4t*I CffXlLKAD^H. Albflinarto-itmet: where may LhI had Charfcji 
Blovara ; IJfc of a KaEtor ' “ Llfo of a BuWof " pdwkto. eacli. CturJn 
OlOTftrto awtoivllQ/’ tharlus Olavor'a " VWce / 1 ChAflna Glowu-’* 

’ Blair Beard, prton to, uadi. "A Night-Storm at S*a," '*• Fear pot 
lint iriwtin I roviHl< 3 m?e/ h nao FBot,' h parico Sit. ttil. itoaotifkilly Hlns.- 
trated {q Cold jutil Chrorno Colours by tiro - ■ — ji 


WEDDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTFITS 

•T T ei«utd, In Uw Unit stylo of ftuhlcm, at iho lowest price* 
for roady m*u?y. ut ^lr*. NORTON’« Rb*w Jhtonis, 7% fltroad, wherw 
an extcusiwi nssortmaut of Ljuttov 1 Ilmen and iiudor cluihUg, dr«u- 
mg jrown* t and robes ft In d^cuner. Eu .imnllt,, ynrtotL, silk, ami printed 
llamml, with a IvAUtilBl variety of l«h>- llm L n abd children * iIw;sk«, 
are kept TOMlymtuEtK Th* Lsdics’ Ttogtabirtfl Eqto iDiaji Shirt can 
cmiy tki ubtoined at Mrs. NOBTOfTS, 72, tttrahd, Adelphi. 


I MPORTANT find EXTENSIVE CON- 

aidSMEKT or FBBNCH MfelUNOEa to BEECH and BEK- 
BALL, 64, Edgew«ni-nuni, wblrli arc now r^ady Tor iiis|x-c[Ioo, *c 
■uel: ok rnonl Unary |n-lsss lIusL it; net eenlmiQd nn iitittirdEaru elcsr- 
fttHM, fur instance—i&l ph'iMB, In alt cotottn, at wrynrd, 

i?A „ , t 3e. Hi, 

WO ,, „ 3.1, 6 d- 

l‘a:ii!TU^H'M postagefroc. 

Address BEECH uul BKltRALL, Cl Ecf^weto-rcuhl. 


WORTHY of NOTICE.—Upwards of 2000 

f T pounds' worth of Autumn and Winter flUk* h«v» just Ikmui 
purchased Under miusuntly dLl vemuifrima rirvuSJWl unccs, by IJl-lECH 
niui BEHJtAU,, 61. Edgcware-road. cGHhitting nf 
BcaTtlUhltttripud, Cliedted, andOlao* SEllti, to to Is, Hid, 
BJeguJit UnsuM ditto, In Bilk and Mn, st %i, lo h. lid. 

Black Lua. Silks, MoIrwl t fee,, mririirrAilly ctoiap —F*|terns writ 

pqiiagc frog—AdiTress BEECH anti IK-ItIIALL, CL tdgoware-road, 


H ER MAJESTY’S LACFMAN.—con¬ 
tinuation of the BALE Of MBONH and exu u- 

sE\ 0 tiTOCK, until all to disposed of, ns ho Es absOlutiJy giWtiff up tha 
builucsi. For woddltig toouseeaux Ladles! wHl save emu liglf toolr 
iutomM ojipendtutre by purohnelug from kto stock to Bruswto aiul 
Ffltort eqaiiro Veils, BuarlN. Klonuccs, Ucos, Cam to In Hsmlkar- 
ahleb, Se.; and to (he admirers of toautiAilly flue VaJguctemiee and 
Fto-clkl In Ltuw, snull ah Opportoimlty will Dover occur syttlri Of 
tog those bijous at snub tow prtaei* 

Kfl, ^7,Kl$tnt-itiwt. 


TJEAL FRENCH MERINOES.—KING and 

XV 0 llEATH, 7(11, itogeut-strcct, having bought f^UflCl worth of 

Che flin=st French JUdrinocft during the Into RumEutton. from 61. to 
*p. ftil. ptjr yard leva than the msnu torturers cwst + they tog tq tofcrm 
HieEr uumeroUH ucutomm Sitd the ptihUc Hist iho enUr* Stock win Em? 
shown <m Monday nuxt rt tbs (bltowing lint of prices;— 
ton L 7& places, useful colour* ( n! U. |{|jd, ptr yard* worth 2*. to3. 
a, l Hi „ now coloura, Ss. tol. |xt ysrtl, w-orfh 3s, ttd. 

3-1911 „ toout[fill quality Ss. lid. pet van!, worth f s . Od, 

*■ S ” vwyisiteiterflnlBhS*. tki. pt-r yara, Wtoik a*. Od, 

fi. IIM 1 „ thu l[qr;si imptmod f i. tkl. per yonl, worth Cs, 0 d. 

For the ronvimlihvtw Of Lndles In too cuUtltry, ENili.-n lv wlU be seill 
for Enspcct Uu to any- jum of the Klujrtoro, touu of esjwn*-. 

Address KINO sml BitBATfL MH, l{qpiil-strecl, Loitden* 

N.H, Several coxes of thu Hchoji rmbrolderod Merino hate*, tow 
49*. to Mta, t lo every colour. 


BOMKBTIC ECONOMY. EDUCATION, SANITARY KBFOBM. 
COYIAGE UABBBNINO, AND FAKilLKO. 

r rHE FAMILY ECONOMIST, a Penny 

X JJiohtoly MagBiEufl, Is devoted to I ha preiqbEion Of it* abovn 
•Huwteainqiiff ihatoduritriouttolflMUfl. Original arttole* on dltfcn-.it 
toandtes qf itomest c by rite W writers; SocJaI fcketehes, 

Moral Talcs, ' Family Secret*," *lih 1 * varicLy of valuablu bototoliuld 
i ecij«es, appear to evu-ry number of the work. Thli b on* qf tbe most 
useful sad entertaining periodical* now published r Jts moril priiicte 
J>[U *I^ W uhL'xortiUona&u. sine numhero aro on bile, and may be 
readily obtsirawf by enter ol‘ any lx»oksetier. Frico a I’uimy a Mouth t 
~ “““Thg JI Year. h 

London; OHQOHsmiHrit and Bosa, ratoi-nostur-row 


S ILVER PLATE, New and Second-hand.— 

T. COX BAVOHY and Co.’s Farnplilsi of lYlce*. with qutlEhcv. 
may be had gnSttf, or will bn font toe, if applied for by ft paid 

teller, Tbn cunt Tilts ar* tbs prifos. weigbli, hnd pa It urns of new (uul 
ScCOnri-houd Bilvsr BpoonS *hd Fcrk*,»*W n tu L second-hand Tea and 
Cotfoe Service*, Waiter*, Bllvcr-wjgod Fisted Goods, Uie new filftteNlon 
wliiu metal Spoons uid Forks, WfttdiM, Clocks, Ladle*' Gold Neck 
ChsJn* and JswsBsry. 

Tv COX ftAVOHY and Ob., 47, Coritbill f*e?wi dbftri from Grace- 
qburch-sirccij, London. 

ILVBR-PLATJED DISH COVERS and 


On Baturduy, Ortotor 7, will oppsur the First Number cr ton 

T ITER ARY RECORD ; a Weekly Miscellany, 

XJ of th* saiiw aisg at Chftmbera' Journal ftlftl *imj lar Pcrlonlteals. 
Ctmtalulng thlriy-twp column* of useful and fn curt a In lug matter oil 
all subjevt* of ijurmaneul and current Interest. Bfteh Niunbur will bft 
iLlUstrated With ft 1'ortmliHifsomi) diiringuEshcd i^r^n i and with tbe 
drat will oonnuflueo a rmw Novel of cKtroordmary nowsr, ctUitbd 
M >Ycelicnbrim ^ or, (ho Now JUpIsiaUipliolertR ' 1 lriocTilIfFF HALF- 
FKNGE^ hml in Monthly Fart*, |)rlqxi A*wmp«acq t to A liupt wttiniMr. 
LmwImi ruldluwd by J. ALlun, 20, Warvuck^teixs, I’otcmoXr-riw; 
mndjHKd by fill PWIfCCiabln bookiielliirj ill town and country. 


s : 


Wrili 30ff lltuitmtlgns, and Frcuttopleca and Cover to Gold ami 
_ Culcunk 

npilE PRINCE OF WALES’ PRIMER. 

X Dedicated tu her M^frsty + FrJco L*. 

NURSERY DITxOSSv from the Lips of Mrs* 

LULLABY. Illustrated tofLuoch, Fris» I*. 

THE PEACOCK AT HOME and BUT- 

TEBFLra HALL. New Kdltion. Trie* H. 

GRANT And OLtumril CBuc«*sor* to J; IIurih) Comr r of BL 

Faui'aOhurcbyqri. 


rpKE QUEEN having given a decided pro- 

X tertiM* to BROCADED BILKB, AJ.LA^.SON, and CO. Iiuve 
teado tha sunlit eateosl vfl, a* ftter, the most p(]vnniH<ioqiia purchase of 
rite Reason, amounting lo JtSlt.OflO, ami tbte tnuuartlou Imvblg tec* 
Oblicludod sEnoo rina Frouelr UOYeromnut Itftvo udupted the ilfawbank 
system of 3(0 per cent, on Silk*. wtU aus,bte tbom to «ll full ii twrcenf. 
loss [Man nt any former jkpHixI. 

Jtteb Brocaded fiUk. Itossca, prices 3H.t, u*aal nrk* 0 gulncnj, 
BlUo ditto 6 Y*, „ 4 „ 

Bim. ditto ja* h „ 

Ditto ttltto 8 t* h Gj 

ALLAN, flON, imtt CO., «Elk Mere***, 
_<1V, J&, omJ 71, St. F*ui a. 


T TONS SILK VELVET DRESSED at less 

±U limn half prise,—ALLAN, HON. mirl Do. Jiavo now on ttate 
^1.000 yards of Lyona Bilk Yrlvct*, in Black and flv*ry shjula of 
colour, Tha following IE*t <jf pclccs, nllholigh npparen tly m numb out 
ofcbtiraeter, is perfbolly comet tn evtny pnrili-ubtr. 

Noimo.a *J { “"*&SSXtSte*" 7 
i » " ■■ „ 

_ 3 n te 9d „ „ ifm Dd 

J * *** H rt i3aw , r 

^ » l* ^ " ** NiSa l 

S » g* » rt 17* M , 

^ n ^ lid x yi „ 2ls0d 

ALLAN, SON. and Co., fiRk Mrrccra* 
fi 1 ). 70 , mid 71, gri, I'sul’s. 


T O PARENTS mid GUARDIANS.—A 

YOUSa PEH80S t* require!) a* An AFPflEHTICE to tho LACE 
11ABEHDAStiEBY Mmiftery. Baby Lto*o,^J 

^ Eli ^ * Urtiroblc hum* pffrtvd to ev^ry re*p«t, ami mrKicraro 


PROFESSOR HA MON’S ORTMgFCEDIc 

X BflTAlEiLfBllllENl*, ter thb Tmatitiaut ami Curo of hr,iij rt | 
nMLbMi DlitertnitkS.jukl too Cutltroi ftoa pf th* Elbow and Kmm 
Jomla, 3J, Jerniyu-Strept*—Ml, The hour of attendance (q th* 
tuUnns comnte Is how frqm Nfiui Hit T im In tip Homing. 


( BOUNTY EIRE OFFICE, 50, Kegeni^^T 

v and I, Bpyal Eadhangci Buildtog*,—EstabUnhecl 1&07. — It to 
specttolly MriEfd to ill fMirtiea lu Mlng 1 ’oltelrs to thl* oA^TuS ro- 
DcWolt.tr wlLieli toll duu at Altebftobua* + that thn tima ihould be uald 
*a or befurt the 14th of tlclulmr. Thu receipt* ore lytog ui the bead 
■VEhre, nrtd til th* bwnila of ton ngveti! igcUitA. 

mi Turin* Of thn County Firo Oiflce pro highly ftrivantegnu* to ton 
r »* u ^r hnd have secured to It a largo riurroof pobllq AphrolfcW 
AH Ola ms are oeflM wtlll promptltnii and libornlily. Full panteu- 
lert WlU boimutediately IUmitog5« partte* ippljdng'pertonatiy,oX 
post, lo tko bead Olliet, or to sar of iu agotite, who aro apj»Lni«I iii 
all the principal town* ,h tins xiugnlom, 111 

JOHN A* BKAUhuNT, MkiugipgBlnwter* 


C 1UAKIN G-GltUSS HOSPITAL MEDICAL 

Y?f , S ®S Dd * *BS4U0N, 1818, 

uctobrr l |q too end of A pri). ' 

lutrocluctory Addrej*. Uelpbor?, 3r.lf,—Dr. WiUdJrira 

Chymlrtry-IL fl. K A-M- r from & to 10, 

MaturlaH*4tea_Dr. Bteggitll and Dr. WtlWilrt, /tom 9 to l(k 
IteecriptEvu uud ttur^kal AiLalcitpv—Mr. ILinL iVom Jo la 11 
IkinH] ei*[ ration, ie -Mr. UtedaniiS. ciuitotl 
a I Eosptbd FrauUce, fVoui 12 to A 
Mldtoifbry, Ac.—Dr. Chownp, from S to 3. 

Anatomy aivd rinaiulogy-T. W. J^dS, F.R, 8 . t from 3 to 4. 
Mcd[riuo_I>r. Simannaii amX Ut. u. Rowlwud. frpm 4 to & 
Surgery—3|r, llaiieock, ftiem ft to tt, 

JiLitJIKR BEBSlUN* 18l1t, lj ft y L to end of tyi v 

f Drown*, F.L.B., (Vam U to LO. 

Med lead Jnriapradomx -^r. Chownp and i>r. Gtorin, from 3 to t 

spasjBaswsssa^^ 

* Fbyaieliuii—Or. tthmumajj, Dr. Co Idle a, Ih-.Chownu 
tiurgcoin^.Hr. Hancock, Mr, Avpty- 

Mallcal PfMiioo .■* . » -■ ** £10 |E> 0 

- - 15 Id 0 

*- lb lo a 

_ _ __ isisr '** '* ii,a ° 

alSfodhaiAtt^d^tceVi 

[hw liwiiip] ul](l ticliqoE (Jitehflu* fur ciarntnaTJon qti tlio nutwiii.. 


\Firil perii id toqulml 

i-Tw jjwife rMUni 1 

1 ' all period, both Madhuri nud BurgLal Fnu 


UUPER I oR F U It NIT URE.—A 

if AII LMtA S V lt^It.lTEAb, Ihll-shniil tiillnrs si>Ern.l 
O.G* cornier., lath and Hacking kjolteun. dmupl* BcrewK^ and bra^fc P 

aj.j5»« a-® uonlol* ssftji iSrftr 

and-Up wanls,—General !■ uruisJiijjgand U pEwlitery Warulioua,. 3*' 

1’AVKAU y NT, F1N3HUKY. ' ^ vruriitimite, 2 * 

ltiCHAlLD A . c. LOADFk, Ptoprietor. 

■WEW ROYAL VICTORIA PLAYING 

atiMht Hghtntns ot toe Coutinaiitel 
\rith tod moro *0114 diameter vf the gngBah CrW*. Tlibsc Skw and 
Elegant lJiiyLn^ Card* will bo HEADY hi K FEW DAYS 
rD'ido itf tha dNcst Crwv Utid Paper,, with Floral and qiw 

0 Character Uf ton Court Card* being rotalmd-, 
fii.InliMl with a more lxlithiy-po[iBliL<4 turfac* than lu* vet 
tolmfed-—DELABU15 uri CU-,MaiuiTactimirw tuber MaJrriV 


T\ANCING TAUGHT in th^ost!?isW 
X^ ahlo BtyJc, at WJLLlB'S JtGOMttf 41. Browa^rtmet, Gold™- 

rouaro. by Mr, GEtmpS DAKS HOT Gat* o*al*tont lo ill. Wj m 
f rival* LtHoi at nil Benin lq L*d|e* and Geiitlemeft of any to] aJ 
Evemug Ci**« Mornlay and Friday. A Juveml* Clos* Hedi^sda^ 


XT UMBER ONE, ST. 

YAJtD,-~ l Jbn Tea i* good. 


PAUL’S CIIURCli* 

qkanp luriflU It t* Stel, It pinasoa *1L ^riie* drllkrit. ^its^uAlIre 
diw, 8 i. ituri t Churchyard. 


Tea Marchanii, Hurnbar 


D 


,EANE'S JV1UNUMENT 


_ _ RAZORS were 

J-A popular when their shop ww on ih* Lid London-bridr^ B1U « 
Ihny itudatoln their isopulnrity unlii ihU Genlhunrn'/^/jSl 
proeJ*ely S mu^ ]f y^tcin U hrti ,s^terWYTSdtftS 

fqr KaftJr/, Duane’s London-brjtjjro Jtowr Strop 1 * matte of rnmJl 
antiquity With to* ilswr, ami lu* by it. own .n^, secq^Kv^ri 
approlrathm.-Deane'*, IjutL: rs, establlabod A.D + IJOU. q»nte^ m ri^ 
Monument. 4ft, King Williams rert. I^s.Jnn-hrfJJe ^ ^ W lbo 


SPARKLING CHAMPAGNE 

k7 EFEHNAY rtnd KIlKiMM.^Ss perderon- u ia U -* 4 * sP AbiT 

LING DUKGUNUY M,. L « r dd«m. BI’AJtKLlSfJf PkkA^^ 

r 4 Mfln.-amiGEt 4 or. DDfLEH, Wl ne MisrelmnSTic ' & 

^ ^ush Ihclr wlueadlroct ftm 

y*nl», can amitklently n**, mmsiiil tEwjir gunubie qualilv. On rrw^T 
of n poatenmw Wder, « refertnoo, Stmpla* and^a E cf 
Other Wto™ Win be fonrt»M-5I Al^atioTcf l 

Gkrot, tea, and Gordon** Golden 


[V KW PATENT ibr ROASTING COFFEE' 

r-,5 * fjrti6tol J }T rapid current* of hot air, Tho true flavour n r ix’ 
ColYe* enn qniy bo obtained by ibl* nkjLhixl ™ 

GQflbo, I. howMliEUdd by England £?&*_**/* 


i.^Y. M7*k li K^V5Said Sf£i3 teSt'Jlft 

cuntewr*. perfectly llhflght, and WarrantedTo^iS*er^ to* *^^2 
aud ftrtim* for moathi. ri it tlm of ground CoiL %Tftd Od^Ss 
3* fld each t IMba carriage to *li parte 
ANDkR bftADEN,lW M^hont, 13, 


UHIKTS, 4s* ed. each, or Six for 26s.—These 

Cj B/Ilrt* n« qf d^superior dwcriptlnn, and wtlciflatotl inn-J 
ot, toglw* R4U*fkcimn tn the wearor. A 

each CowS tSSSlRi 

each, of slat llte target MOortmcnt of Shirt* In Lonii, 7 ''hT 

etiullug every tteiorEpllon, ami numbg to*iu *™ a,r.,o 
itten* ofiuperinr itrodlewqrk. at very modalSn price* —Roi>u,^kw 

» r^ss-uT S 


P ARISIAN NOVELTIES.—The Largest Ira- 

tH>rLnii<iu ever known of FRENCH MANTLES, MANTILLAS. 
OI’ERAb, &u, t have Jiut bwu ^uupleted by ALLAN, SON. and CO ^ 
»> Die ftitwl intouartl-of priue* t they aW> pnescrt toil Mr* advantage, 
that of buing enllreiy now model*, nf tb* most nirgahl drtnriirtlqe r 
Fartirtllur attention ]u rcqiuvtcd to lh* lutm ij li^I Ji*t i— 3 *(W Lvmu 
V'ftlvot Mantles, lined lliraughqut wi[h rich mlk, £| IS*, wftrth 3jcul- 
™ 1 170b riehmt ditto ditto, Xt2*, worth J5; U3&m*l GetloA illlli, 
d tte, $| guineas, wurrh J 33^jJch Batin un i Watered »ltk 

ditto, cvimuoncing at tmo guinea, snmn worth live pounds, Atso, ft 
pc /ihb Lyotv VMvei in rtnlottrur Urn cdour* arvmare»ii,erocn l 
Ailclalife, darol, blue, and vinlet, of too mnirt rfehcttlt* dariguj, ftom 
two to ihiDii guinea*, wordi CTOm fijcirand a half to seven ami a indf 
guineas.—Allan, Son, andCo.. U», 7ft, and 71, at, FahTs Chuitliymn], 


0 OHKn.HBBij.-A, 8 , savory soKB, M.cor^ T^msTTtWs'to' SCOTTlH IOra ’ U ' 


Loudon, ojppoirilo tho Bosk, fnvlte an Inspection ftf their ftTOGii 
th*sa elegant appeutoigrt tq th* dinner table, which thuy conirnu* in 
aell of superior qiuiity T cheaper than any olh*r house in the trade. 
I>ftwlng*, wUh price* annescri, terwardod to any pari nf tha king-. 


ilLVEK TEA SERVICES, of New Patterns, 


S™, 


hill, opposite ibe Bank, have tuconlly finlsited sever*! new and elegant 
pattern* of TBA atHHXlt’FEE DEKVlCEtt of nov*| and elegant de- 
algn, and gftlio h%htst flniah. Thn telluwin^ IiatU been genonilly 

The Fortland rattern, tastefully ■ — - 

«ahrtiv«li 

Btrobg Silver Tea-pot £1H IS 0 
Ditto fctog*r Bad U, gilt 7 4b 
Ditto Crvam Kwor, jUt i h ft 
Ditto Coffl*i-pOt 1ft 1ft 0 


m (to 


B> _ _ HISTORY. 

X By Mtsi Kul)WELL. W DIi Ton JUiutraliuTw by WoEkuII. 

Itlmn. Price 4*. cloth, 

" iiRJ Ur** pftjmiar work in which wo haw? seen tha outline of tho 
early history of [ha ikwtiith tribes exhibited w ith Hajihlm hk,i flCUu- 
tacy."—Ciaaguw COtuiinutenal. 

■’ Itriiwork 1 * UiTOUttlluut agreeably and luckily written. ,+ —Midlind 

Cpuntle* iteraid, 

41KANT aiul CHtimTU <Sticdfls*Dri to J. llAinis}, Conte?of St. 

_ __ Paul'* Churchyard. 

,Tu*t uubllihrii, price S*., with Key, 10*. ft).. 


\1 1C OLI j h KEG 1STERED PALETOT — 

XI Thl* rn>at genLlemftnSy and USaflit OVej^OOat roealna It* rt .i* 

tmjdnrote prion, and, boll» adapied /or the AuS£^S'Sfi? lrt 

Jllrondv been imnourld with rite paSSS? Ofu* 
DigtmaM Pritiro Albert, Frthce fteoige of CfttobrS^rtm^5.i H “ 3 '^ 
ol ttoIS Wetinar, Id* Qttfio ilia Duhntf Wuntligt^And ^ 
bamont* of tile Coon, t\w hilplt, and tbn B*r. 521?? cb K»' 

tamed Iti LinAaaettlwr’ ,r ’ ‘ ■ - 

33, Cnrohril. 


tallied and jj.NtooK,^ 


UERDOE^ NEW OVERCOAT STih l 

X>Winter, (bn PALLIUM TRPiT^Ua.— rhL„ l , 

awx 4 afSSS"i“r 

ultomf thi thick 


toosl jmpdlar gamHmt aper In^iitnl. PritmT^j ttW i ijy *, 
block (ll superiw an4 really WaUircroof Uver.^v«Lt7 ,,, „ 
brHring Wr.^r., 0.™, S.f«L!u s jgi^Ki'Jl. g. ^ . 
W. NcvrlloMlvstrosLami^ Cte^tSS to 


Sttoug Stiver Tea-pot ,. J£l& 10 & 
Ditto Sturer lliialn, gilt S 40 
Ditto Cm«n Kwtr t E IU ft IS 0 
Ditto Cofieo-pot 17 17 0 

£47 tft 0 


CorihllL i l «mpMcij, with tlm price* and s kvteh^* 

■irtieteJ, and giving tbe uliJJVrent. prufl*Me*of thu amalgam nilms of thn 
aUvcr with tha beautiful inau. 1 . Gratti,__ 

A HANDSOME PRESENT *—A GOLD 

WATCH ami F1NB SOLD CHAIN, fllrfd Complete En a mo- 
roooo cave, for A3 kOi f T*ry aultablo fer a pw«UL Thu duKrlptiDO of 
thn watch lb a* fellow* ^Doublo-bdriteri gold case, gold dial 1 , hwi- 


, ,Tu*fc iHibllihril, prlcq 3*. l with Jtry, 10 *. ftj., 

TtftLouis<£a&torzentteru,ri&tiiy ERMAN IN ONE VOLUME i Containing 

nJiuaA - VX ll Grammar, Elcrcl«n, n Raadlug-book, and a Voc-almlii ry of 

Word* syitnnyoiou* In German fctid English. By FAL4JK-LBDAIIN. 

" AVd consider thl* VoUtrot to bo without any competitor.”'—Sun. 
u It comprehend* 4D that u uetajMaryftir wcll.grauftdud knawtedgo 
and rapid pfutfrtM in die itudy,' ”—aiornlug (JhrunHc, 

" Hod wo to re-eoninieftH!’ too stuily of Gurmau, qf all Dm fi tf rman 
grammar* which WU Imvtj raamEnod, and tlmy are nut u few', wc 
■ilaatld untendladirgly say ' I’ulck-Lebalin ’* 1 i* dm Wkj'or und'— 
Educational 1'lteei. 

*■ T r I* r-ftpec Lirily itdflpted for thc«ft who dettae to edpoate thumaji ™. 11 

^Jritlff. 

„ in i t'AJCEK mid Co., Avi' Miula-iaim; and at tho Author's ciass^ 
KofflunA'i. fioirmuTi-Mrert. Oj-]iund-*trTOt. __ 

DB. YFtlMAN ItN CONSUMFnuN. 

Ju*t lAibriahed. price Jf* t in ctuth, [>y post g* IkJ, 

- LUNGS, or DE- 

v ,uv ^.wwr|uiu,|^Lmj., and Batloruil T^stUlallt: With 

Urn MtBJi* of pMttutkHL By T. IL YBOiL\N T il.D. 

Icmdon: HAkrsiON LOW t llW, Uert-s Ernst; Emit GUAM WIL 5 UX, 
ltoyat Bxdluuiga^ and Co., eo, PkeadLUy, Mid all Book- 


A largo slock Is oflVred for selection lu tho Show-R.t tun*, hududlng 
every variety of pattern, from JlH upwards,__ 

GARL’S ARGENTINE SILVER PLATE.— 

The public nra rMpcctftilly ihvlted to inspect this rich ami beau¬ 
tiful PLATE, which *land* nu limited, fur iur[maiEng fu brtliiauoy of 
colour and splendour of durign* all termer productlMW, IU*maiiU- 
factUrud Into all tha various silver ]iet[eras uf sja».,tiB niiil (brim, tea 

and coflou sstvlaii, uperguo*, candelabra*, inlvertL enuil frames, 4iS., __ I 

mul ovary artiolo rcij.ulHilo for t]m dijuier. tea, aftd hreatfrLsl Mcrvlcq. /1flflJSUi\il J TlON nf tllG 
—Sold only by too tnv«Rter* and mmmfecturors, ttAHL and SONS, 18, I ] ^ "LzL -1 * 
-- - -- J etriwb of the various CLLNK; the f Sj^ortii, ai 


G rand exposition of foreign 

ttJLiWLtJJ !—'llm oulubrated iiiauLiiiTaotornir*, Itosottl aiul Co,* 
of 1 'arij, luiva odncludcd iho sale ot ilrelr uotire and mitohks* ateck 
?, f P ar ^£‘“i. II * H,u ]ou » ^ *funro HHA'B'BS ta ALLAN, SON, and 
CcJ.jOffift, 70 + and 7 i, ut, Fftul'i Churobyard, at n dliMbmitri 66 per 
CMIt. from the actual costofihe mutr'rluL Altan, 8 cm, and Co, ihi Won? 

•Iibmu tbe following list a* sinnecrJlcriou af the ailvanisg* mti ekrlv 
\ 1 *[ 1 : Bt ihouueiEniti they wish ii to be nmlentood ihat whsi is lurro 
reproauted will bu mono than reallHd. ALso on upwards of £4000 
worth of flnfl Birttfby Wool Sc(Uarc and fearf Shawls, at half elm unuiti 
prices, FottdfU niAssufjit! t Liru r-*»rf Qhawla, * < yurtl* bteg by ?} 

Wide, warronted pure C'aahmero, U 4*, worth from lift to £3o E Lymis 
ditto ditto, iJ ft*, worth rroill 7 [-. 10 guluua*; the Dlnhosso, 3 i vurd* 

*<iu*rttofpnre Caihiuore, perhan* tin: gream*! noveltyorita&a*. Ai. 
worth \b aulimani I'nris wov# ditto ditto, Y3 is, worth £tt 10s. Jttootclt 
tnanu/*p[ute:-L]an l artati and Grey Centro UcarfPlmwh, wuri nnEed 
all irtMj nnd Hue* 7* Shi, worth 33*vary knre dllto ditto, IX* f^L 
W* u ^, yard* square, 6 # lid. woniJ 

j rr^*rss!?i 

(fuLDKEN’S TRUCKS, COATS, and I F sKSni^S, *F 

ttBLAhSlAN’ri. h, FlNatHJUT Fa VF MS NT, LONDON City-rood. ^sWA—MMufactory, IA Wharf. 

. ( &L”f ween the liauk ami F Ena bury-tq u*tr). ATb — ’ . -—_ 

HTTVEItAL TllOL’tiAMl c^tutmilly t>u vtt^v, ftuiu to* twafoi lu- l-l AIR DYE,—A JftdV Will forVl T Rl’il In 

door at I a lid, 3s Al. r 3^. ftl , W^.mn, &«! 6 d„ | 0 *. t!d„ XX on* auclMJngiU rtr 24 I."™ 1° **7 

tik tttot Handsoiua, 1 ^*. Gd. T 19s. tid, t 3 1 a., up to tho riche*! goods ^daUft and lnfalii^q Hair ^ 

made in fiUk Volvo/*, Throe, Four, and Five Gtltooa*. ^ from S tetorioJi Wuf^ ™ *^n t la 

--^Oa.ftl.tPluafores.i,.; | 


ifoJ.JS ■’'??’ k ' J i. "“ d ‘ 3 In otuJ 

ttonthns, and Ltee-skltu. CoitunuqeW nt A* iw ^ I 7 rocds t 

KKifer -'”* - 

tion, OT lorwardoHl port-frw. ^ ^ appjica- 

ho^c n\ ^ifm on i ■», 1 'iJaui #hJxlterrier*, 
1 M. lift, Mteorloa, and 5,% ftlX^AuJats S’ 1W ' 
- S -° trnnaauted fro m KridfiyVmte^tiH^rerete^ ^ 

j jpymt fntEs - - - -- 


lUKD 

Binw^Ml, 3*. th| + , 4* ti-J.. and A*, lid, 

PALETOTS* JACKETS. CLOAKS, fur All ago* abhvj tvw yam, in 

great vuiffty. 


Pd«-irtfl<;c T llainjgufc. 


INJiKiV CtiOAKS, HOODS, HATS AND BOSKETS, IONS ! I j!il ijVLL 0EE OR GET 

sm 152EL*9“SSfftSBWsaaa.Sf'JSi 1 ®™m«tlw nottmm bs'juliu* (T ir-.?^ t? Oeu- 


Koba -Blnidtoi*. Lawn and Cam brio N Ip iite u ps," Open" and Round bWhiwaryi ^“r !^' lipe w lth which lm ruu 

Shirt*. Trimmed Nureoiy Basket* oM D«*Cta,*^ cr without }|™StS!f S1*Jhi." 2? 
"*?* ******* Vi**™* OH** arMclu In BABY LINEN, to- w«o ^SSfJSSS^* '"*** 

cheap and pte 4 U*ot tn usoj is I^w nlten.si Wflt 

*hms append cth-Aridreaq, M r. CtLEEK Chwiaiy* SttnSy^” ^ ^ 


getot. wtlb what in usually required for a YOUNG FAMILY; tbu* 
ohv-LtLtig [bn trouble and faCiMivpakneft In gOaug to varioti* shmH 
I aliiii JUVKIJJLK ChWMIliu Itreqoirod, An assonmcri I of Infants' 
Cloak*, floods Itohcs, *o., *ciu te any part of Die ouuiitry to soteot 
from LUt lbo rfcolpl tif Flv* iYiutid*. 


.uutjfcur huJ im JuwuUud, maifttaiulu^ power to go whilst 
ana all recent Jmprowmeali; a written warranty given. 


NO SfOBE UEBIUINE ter Indigestion, Nervoiiibo**, Low BplrEt*, 
ImiOEUmesA, Torpidity afthe Liver and IntastllMM T *c. Jhlbtlshed 
Irv HP ftABltV^ Prko Oft., ot BlE. (Ift sljLmph) fim) par post, the fifth 

jidlllfln ftf 

U HARRY on INDIGESTION 


A Popular 


bring wanm], aim an recent improvements; a written wamwity given, -■ . 

Iffl ft twelvdmniith's trial allowedi thn attain it ftf tha taint quality.,— 1 1 

HAUL and ttONB, Watch Mwliufjretoxer*, IB, CorabllL opposite tha 1/ Trentlm, with mimoreus cato* praetIcaliy Blus-tnitlng tho Jtea- 
Kew Iteyal Exchange..—N-IL Thesq oUogUBt pveseni* Min bn terwaidod UniItm of Ueolth to the mart fuobk^dftUcato^ or sb uttered eoiuitJ lntion t 
Lire ugh, tho F«t-efllqa wlGi IWriftCt lately, Upou Lhe ruraipt of an i wi dn>u t atodlrine, or artificial menu* ot any kind, and wJthnut Ex- 
Cttlct ter the ouujunti ikiich.—I/ d Barry mulL’o, T r& T Maw Bond-stroel, Lotidon, 


D O YOU SUITER ’IXJOTli^ACHEJ Ifsr' 

JJOWLASDS' TOILET ARTICLES, CLich 

IMhS.twl “"“ft!** *A •I'i BrnDiSi™t *. Boir^Eull.lln^, anubory.^a,,,,? “ J1 ““P 10 J -" 

t. thn tJOli HOWI^bx* ODOM KJ, or Pwrl iHmtilrico. Li Envaluubto for Ji« , M «* w uVTV t V Ti T rT . ^ TTZ-^T- - —- _ 

Wuitfylnif *»d prerervad V* aflbe r. q„ t hs Vteih a< A gam. ,4| Iks f |UUl HACHR I ^ 8 TAKTLY CUMFIi Tl<Z 

waro.of ipuriptM iaritiitW. ore offem! uudar Hw Implied ! 1 tayed Tvmh lUIrd a^ ^lZZ? lf. U 

etniTJivm di?iHimin'iitu. ivki. ... i 


T.^.13 v. BE.Linvil* iiiuuueia. bom* are (.uTen^l under tbn Wiled M hayed Tvoih tilled u,^ „ 

•unclJott of Itoyaltv and the (rotunmiil dviarltnthtg, with similar 1 UtrooRh life vlIUl 1!AI1KPiK[m?viii5d!^,m uhfL ^ and omamtftit 

*'WftttlTbft only ffvuumaof^achSjaS^SffS 2^iT.'^S£SS?f5?^ENAAEEL* 


-. - & ub’Rt"UUiri*of each bciir*(j™ namo uf utily"acklmwledired'to Im^lbn b^r*** LNAKEt*, unlver- 

'' Bftwhuida- preceding Unit of tlm ante]* on ihe wrapper or label, hlaekmi ot decaytEw^TaSi 5<!t w 11 bot 

Mi by tb«n at»,llatton-gjtnkmLondcn*amf by tvoSroftpftOaSte ttet«S38ftSSJ ,l * , twtb ’ wil(l ^eetiqu^ 

ohetolji and perfume throush^ut the km^oni. * ^ | SSwSKlSSSc^taSS“ %XamPi by ALFlu£l i 
























































































































208 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Sept. 30, 1848, 



LOWESTOFT HASBOTO, WITH THE MPBOVTMERTS. 



10WEST0FF HAEBOOE. 

Tax extensive Improvement of this Haven wbj commenced la the spring of 
1846; ffio plan being to construct ft new Harbour, on a grand acala* audio 
connexion with it a railway joining the Norfolk line at Read ham; thus form* 


lug railway comimmication between the Harbour and nil parts of England—a 
communication which will soon be extended throughout Scotland. 

The Act for improving tho Harbour and forming the railway was passed In 
the early part of IS4S. Hews, Stephenson and Bidder were appointed the 
engineers in chief* Mr. Hodge* the reaident engineer* and Mr. 0. M. Peto the 


general contractor. In the onten>rise of Hr, Peto originated this great work 
having purchased the harbour and navigation In 1844* he* with other gentle* 
men, chiefly in the neighbourhood* formed for the above purpose a company, 
with a capital of ^20o ( m 

The new Harbour of Refuge Is formed by two Immense piers, extending for 
1300 feet Into the sea, enclosing tha old harbour, and ah area of 20 acres. The 
width between the piers, and consequently of the Harbour* Is 800 feet* uud the 
average depth of water in it U 20 feet. The old entrance within tha piers will be 
cleared away up to the stone-work, so that there will bo a spacious basin, Urge 
enough to accommodate 600 or 700 vessels. The piers consist of a stupendous 
timberlframe-work, on each side of the Harbour, U feet high above the water, 
and 30 feet In width; filled up with Immense blocks of atone, from one to six 
tons in weight, and the sides present o soHii mass of masonry. 

As the thousands of tons or stones required have to be brought from s great 
distance* In Vessels* the flllhtg-ln with stone goes on slowly. When this work la 
completed, a platform or flooring of tour-inch planking will be made on the top 
of each pier. 

The north pier, after oxtending straight out oast for 700 feet, bends to the 
south'oast for 300 feet, and then bonds again to the strath for 300 feet more; 
making in all 1300 feet. This pier Is Intended entirely fur biulnc&g, and a 
double tramway has been laid along It* with ei targe turning-table at each bend. 

The south pier extends from the shone tor 1300 feet, straight out into the sea* 
and U Intended for a grand promenade. The head of each pier la circular, and 
60 feet in diameter. Lighthouses have been erected in the centra of the circle 
at tine head of each pier; and at night a brilliant red light Is exhibited. 

The on tranco to the harbour between the two piers Is towards the south-east; 
it is 160 feat wide, with a depth of Si feet at low water. 

Beyond the south pier. In Klrktoy, a sea wall and towers of flint and atone, and 
at the back of it a broad embankment* are In course of formation for an espla¬ 
nade, which will be a quarter of a mile In length and 26 feet Wide* ted will afford 
a splendid view of the sea. 

The Inner harbour has been dredged to a depth of fourteen feet In the chan¬ 
nel, at low water* and thU dredging will be extended up to Mutford-biidge. 
The New Cut and a part of Lake XotMug have been dredged* and the naviga¬ 
tion has been thereby considerably improved. There is from tea to twenty 
feet water through Lake Lathing, and the Wav one y to the New Cut, In which 
the water Is about (fight toot deop* while over* Burgh Flats and Breydon there Is 
not half that depth. The new whoring, the various buildings* the offices, 
engine-houses* workshops, coke-ovens, warehouses, stations* &c., and about half 
a dofcen hues of railway bran chin g from the piers, on the north side of the 
Inner harbour* occupy a space of about sixty acres. 

Altogether, this improvement will present one of tha finest combinations of 
oil way and sea communication In the country. 


PARIS FASHIONS FOR OCTOBER* 

The fete* given In Baris by the members of the Executive Government have 
provided la mode with a new opportunity for displaying Itself, The evening 
toilette* have not yet experienced any remarkable change* the season not being 
sufficiently advanced to cause light muslins and other transparent summer 
tissues to I® abandoned; but October demands wanner toilette i for town, so that 
tafTotafl and tfre* dc Maple* Ore set aside, and poult fa iofr, Icvantlnei, sntlns* 
and velvets begin to replace them; and dresses of Cacfamtrt Big* ore extremely 
admired far ntftUpi. This is a mixed stuff, rather darker than &ru (unbleached 
linen) aoujJto, warm, and thick. Five yards suffice tor a woman of middle height; tor 
two breadLha and a half give a proper fullness to the skirt, which must be Hoad, 
and the bodice be mode light. These dresses are trimmed with buttons, gsJoon. 
or sarsenet ribbon about three-quarters of an Inch wide ; this ribbon li edged 
on each side with chain gimp or braid of the same colour: this trimming Is quite 
novel; and the same ornament Is added to hie cuffs of the sleeves. For the 
autumn, plaid poplins* usually cl ten nut and white, are very dtoiiiiputi capes 
turned hack suit admirably for this stuff, which Is stiff, and makes, charming 
dresses. 

Velvet cloaks reappear; they are made with large revere from the ihooldore 
to the waist. These capes are covered with embroidery. Interlaced eoule wr tntr 
tmilatr. There are also beantiftil cloaks for the. autumn* made of rouleur totr. 
Cut on the cross, like the ancient rritpins ; and two plaits are formed on the 
shoulders. The collar Is surrounded With rather wide gxJooh of the same colour 
and the front is trimmed with eight rows, alike on each side. These gaimt are 
placed ®J pyrnmidfi* that is to say, gradually wider* The colour, the cut, and 
fashion of tills garment are simple, and adapted to a young person* 

The Engraving represents two ladles In fall drafts for the afternoon* The one 
hat on a silk dress blue Motto Louix* with two deep furbelows of stuff like it? 
and plaited gimp ornaments the top of the flounces; the bodice, d la KttphaH 
having a mmzou (f kind of cape) Suh sesw, trimmed with full Valenciennes 
round the nock. A Parisian Kcmwm& in ch (sum-coloured levantine eovara 
this toilette. The Parisian Hcwmwcjt la a kind of vest or wmtooto, hanging 
below the waist; the back Is atmight, and the sleeves are open with toeing*. 
The front Is mad*either full or tight; many will bo worn in velvet and satin 
this winter. It is a faahloa which has arrived from Russia, but In that country 
they are lined with tor. A cap $AngU£rtrt f with bunches of ribbon 
pinned on. 

The second costume is a peach-coloured dress, with three narrow flounces fes¬ 
tooned at the top of a deep flounce from the kneca; a bodice & la viergt; a tulle 
tucker i and a tcurfHOUftrl,peaclucoioured, trimmed with two frills* embroidered: 
bonnet grueld, is of peach-coloured crape* bordered with rolls of <mtln r and 
trimmed with pink marabouts in a bunch* Pufllngs of lace are gathered at tha 
wrist. The parasol ia pink, covered with white lace. This tititeu fe of exqui¬ 
site elegance for visits of ceremony. 

The gentleman ho* on a coat vote atmpagnorde, and boats a r*«rf, according 
to the Tullah fashion * also a cap, Jockoy-torm; and hi# montagnarde la hung 
from one of the buttons on the front of bia waistcoat. 


FAKis FAflinoirs £ob ocroRfelt 


The Jewish yiia.^Thnreday last we* the commemoration of tlie Jewish 
new year, & day o£ great solemnity amongst the Jewish personalim; and Sa¬ 
turday next, October 6, is the day of atonement, or WJiitc Fast* on which day an 
burin ran whatever la transacted by any professing the Jewish faith. 


London: printed and Published fit tha Office, 108 , Stroud, in the Pariah of St Clement Lancs, in the County of Middlesex* by William Little* 1 %, Strand, aforesaid.— Satcodat* September 30, ista. 





















































































































































No 340— Vol. XIII.] FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1848. 


[Sixpence. 


THE AUSTRIAN DEVOLUTION. 

WE have more than ones endeavoured to correct an error in 
which some Engfish journals that pretend to the greatest influence, 
and to the greatest accuracy, veiy pertinaciously persist— that the 
Revolutions of which Germany is now the theatre, were produced 
by the French Revolution of February* 1848. We do not yield to 
any of those journals in our regret for, or abhorrence of demo¬ 
cratic excesses, whether displayed at Fans or Frankfort, at Vienna 
tr at Berlin ; but we think it perfectly possible to deplore and con¬ 
demn those excesses, without mis-stating facts, or attributing them 
to any other than their real causes* It is worse than idle, to ignore 
the social evils which have produced these political convulsions. 
It is worse than unjust, to imagine that these various populations 
have rushed into the turbulent vortex of Revolutions* for no object 
more worthy or more sane than a desire to imitate the French, or a 
malignant love of turmoil and massacre ; and utterly absurd, to 
suppose, as many do, that, if Louis Philippe had succeeded, as he 
ought to bare done, in governing the French, the mis government 
of Prince Mettemich might have been perpetuated in Austria. 
But such is the riew taken of the extraordinary events now in pro¬ 
gress in Germany, by public writers in this country; and such 
are the false notions of them which they seek to instil into the 
minds of their readem It is difficult to conceive the object of such 
misrepresentations. They can produce no effect upon the Conti¬ 
nent but wonder that English journals of character and reputation 
should be so ignorant* or indignation that they should be so unjust 
and so partial; while at home their effect ultimately, whatever It 
maybe immediately, cannot but tend to convict them either of 
unpardonable misunderstanding, or still more unpardonable per¬ 
version of the truth* 

No fact was better known to those who had studied Continental 
politics, or had taken even the most ordinary interest in the affaire 
of Germany, than the political caducity of the Austrian system 
under the sway of Prince Mettemich. It needed no French Eevo¬ 
lution to prove its rottenness. Prince Mettemich himself, unless 
the common rumour of the last twenty years belied him, scarcely 
expected that Austria would hold together after his death, " After 


me the deluge, 11 was tho melancholy witticism (borrowed from 
Cardinal Richelieu) with which lie but too clearly and emphatically 
expressed his conviction that misfortunes were preparing for his 
country which he might perhaps retard, bnt which ho could not 
possibly avert* He and others may have erred in their calcula¬ 
tions of the time when the event was to happen ; hut his know¬ 
ledge of facts was too intimate to permit him to doubt, that, sooner 
or later, Revolution would he the result of the accumulated per¬ 
plexities of the Austrian Empire- 
That Empire as it existed but 4 year ago (we need not go further 
back into its history) was, as regards its component parts, the 
most extraordinary Empire in Europe—or in the world. Perhaps 
it is premature to say it was; and wc may correct the expression 
by saying that it £e the most extraordinary—the most incohesive— 
the most ill-assorted—the most heterogenous Empire of modem 
times* It is necessary, for the due understanding of the remarkable 


events that are now taking place in and around Vienna, that wo 
should cease to look upon Austria, aa we do upon the French 
Republic or the British Monarchy, as one and indivisible* On the 
contrary, wo must look separately at its component parts, if wo 
would ascertain tho real condition and the wants of each* 

Firstly, there is* Austria Proper, and all those portions of the 
hereditary dominions of tho Kaisers which are German in manners* 
traditions, and language. The movement which has taken place 
in this portion of tho Empire is decidedly democratic, and Is pre¬ 
cisely the same in all its grand characteristics as that which agi¬ 
tates Prussia and other parts of Germany, as well as France* 
Freedom of speech, of writing, and of dehate,and a share in tho Go¬ 
vernment by means of a constitutional and representative system, 
are demanded by the German-Austrians, as they are by the Ger- 
man-Prusaians. There is nothing to be surprised at in this. Such 
demands are the natural rests Its of European civilisation. Prus¬ 
sia was promised a constitution in 1815? and there is such a ne¬ 
cessary, community of ideas between populations that speak the 
same language and read the same books* that what Prussia was 
promised an a matter of grace and favour, was ultimately expected 
both by Prussia and Austria as a matter of right. This commu¬ 
nity of ideas extended still further, and embraced the notion of 
German Unity* Neither is there anything surprising in this. A 
grand German Empire or Federation, of which the existing Fede¬ 
ration of German States gives the shadow but not the substance, 
would so clearly bo to the advantage of each individual State, that 
even tho Monarchs of Germany have confessed the desirableness, 
while they have doubted tho possibility of the consummation. This 
is one of the greatest of the forces now heaving in the Austrian 
volcano. Ra tondouey la dearly towards disintegration. 

Secondly* the Italian dominions of the Emperor are ugiDated by 
the same desires for constitutional forma of Government* and by 
tho spirit of nationality, influenced by language* religion, and tra¬ 
dition, Both forces impel them in like manner to separate from 
Germany* either to establish themselves as an independent State, 
or to form part of a great Federation of Italy* Here again there 
unmietakeablo issue is disintegration* 


mUKRECTlON IN VIENNA*— TUB COtfSUCI AT THE CATHEDRAl* 


[Cousrai KnTtotU 










































































242 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct, 31 , 1848 . 


Thirdly, thy ancient and proud Kingdom of the Magyars or 
Hungarians, speaking another language, and feeding its mind at 
other sources of inspiration, has its own necessities. The move¬ 
ment in this part of the hereditary dominions of the Einporor dif¬ 
fers from the Italian and German movements in being decidedly 
aristocratic, It fa a movement of the minorityj for the Magyars 
do not form above an eighth or a seventh of the whole population 
of Hungary. But that fraction is powerful, anti desires the inde¬ 
pendence of Hungary. The democracy of Austria Proper, and of 
Germany generally, as well as of 'Lombardy, sympathises with it, 
chiefly because its success would he their sticcesa, and a weakening 
of that central authority which has hitherto been strong enough to 
preserve a nominal cohesion ft the Austrian Empire, 

Fourthly and lastly, are the Sclavonic ami Czech populations, 
more numerous than the Magyars, hostile to them and to the Ger- 
man&—and, without any precise democratic tendencies towards 
constitutionalism, cherishing a pride of race even move intense 
than that of the Magyars. This pride vents itself in the idea of 
** Panslayonia.” Upon the affections of this portion of the peo¬ 
ple the Emperor of Austria seams finally to have thrown himself, 
cither to build out of the materials which it affords a new empire 
more stable and homogeneous than the old, or to use it as a menus 
of recovering his fading authority over the other three races of 
which he is in theory, though not in fact, the ruler. 

Such is Austria at the present day. We have already shown in 
this Journal the woful state to which the finances of the Empire are 
reduced. One fact alone will show tbo scandalous mismanage¬ 
ment of Its resources. At the conclusion of the war m I&15, the 
debt of Austria was two hundred millions of florins. At the pre¬ 
sent time, after a third of a century of peace and of unexampled 
progress in the arts of civilisation in all the rest of Europe, its 
amount is on© thousand millions- Taxation has been carried to its 
extreme limit, and become not taxation, but spoliation. While die 
expenses of the Government and of the army have been and arc enor¬ 
mous, mid of daily increasing magnitude, agriculture aud manufuc- 
ures. without one or both of which no state can flourish, have been 
alike defective or undeveloped. u Bo defective is agriculture in Aus-~ 
tria, w says a weU-mformcd contemporary, * l that, although three- 
fourths of the population are engaged in.it, there is need of largo 
yearly importations of com; and though capital is thus demanded for 
the culture of the soil, u prohibitive system diverts its manufacture, 
whilst this very manufacture is burdened by taxes upon its raw ma¬ 
terial* 1 It is these social and fiscal erifs, not the doings or mis¬ 
doings of the French, which have produced commotion in Austria, 
and which in all countries, unless reformed in time, sow the fruitful 
seeds of political convulsion* In Austria this source of evil has, 
os we have seen, been aided by many others ; and thus, although 
we may confess that the French Revolution his fired tifo train, it is 
quit© clear rhat the gunpowder which exploded was not French, 
but Austrian. 

The position of the Emperor and his Generals at tlic date of the 
last accounts from the capital, will, wo think, be more intelligible 
after these few remarks. Having crushed the Italian movement in 
the meantime by the strength and good-generalship of Marshal 
Budetzky, the efforts of those who rule in behalf of this nufor¬ 
tunate Monarch were directed against Hungary. Jelkchieh, Ban 
of Croatia, was invested with powers to crush the Hungarians, as 
Badeuky had crushed the Lombards—with this difference, that 
the object was concealed. Jdkchich is a Sdavoninn, and shaves 
the hostility of his race towards the Magyars. The plan of opera¬ 
tions was to use the Sclavonians for the purpose of affirming their 
ascendancy in Austria, and of baring the throne of the Kaisers 
upon their support and allegiance. Having made an end of the 
pretensions of the aristocracy of Hungary, Jell which was to per¬ 
form the same execution upon the democracy of Vienna. But the 
ffiriiomo mm too transparent i the Viennese took alarm— p ^v nf T f 
the departure of troops from Ttotuia tv t *import JalluiTlucti* and 
brought on a catastrophe, which has resulted in the second flight of 
the Emperor. He has finally taken refuge among the Sduvouians, 
the lost accounts stating that he wan at Olimutz, in Moravia, In 
the meantime the crisis is hastening : Vicuna is armed to the 
teeth ; the whole population bus been colled to its defence ; and 
the Lamhturm has been raised both In Austria Proper and in Hun¬ 
gary. Almost under the very walk of Vienna, Count Auersperg, 
the Commander of rite Imperial forces, is encamped with a large 
force, apparently only waiting orders or reinforcements to attack 
the capital. Jeltachich is on the march to aid him, at the head of 
60,000 Slavonians : while, from Hungary, Kossuth, at the head 
of 70,000 men, is hastening to aid the Viennese, and try the 
chances of battle with Jellschich and Aucrsperg. While we 
write, the issue may have been decided* Whatever it may be, it 
cannot bat prove the most important event of the many that now 
agitate Europe ; and, in all probability, it will throw into the 
shade, by its magnitude, all the other revolutions that have sig¬ 
nalised, or will yet signalise, the memorable year of 1848, 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS. 

FRANCE. 

This week too u*pqrt of political uffaira has been varied hr a partial chungo of 
Ministry, and too raising of the question of the propriety of removing the M estate 
pf sfego >J existing in Pari* since the Insurrection of June—a Committee of the 
N*tEr>Tml Assembly linkup; been appointed to report on this latter quautio v*xat*t 
for which piece of progress towards 11 Constitution 4 l CfovcnMttftob" the ultra - 
Republican journals would have it they were indebted not toGmreral Cavuiynac, 
but to the new Ministers —against whom, notwithstanding they write most bitterly. 
The Monittur, however, lias set. the mutter at test by ot> orvlup that " Certain 
Journals assort that the raising of the state of siege, and the presentation of a 
decree ordering the removal to Algeria of the insurgents of June condemned 
to transportation, were conditions required by the now Ministers previous to 
their entrance Into the Cabinet. Those measures were already agreed upon 
alnea the vote ou the proposition of M. Dwrien, They obtained,, moreover, the 
assent of the whole of the new Ministry/’ 

Tho modification of the Cabinet consists of the following Appointments and 
retirement, vix,—of H* Dutauro to tire Ministry of the Interior, In the place of 
M. Sooanl; M. Vivien to the Department of Public Works* in place of li* 
Recurt; and M. Freslen to tha Ministry of Public Iusttuetlcto, in place of M, 
Vanin belle. 

The French Ministry, therefore, as at present constituted, Is as follows:— 
General Cavoignac, President of tho Council; 31 . Mario. Minister of Jaitte©; 
M. Ditfciirts the Interior; General rjunorictere, War; M. ilouddmux* Finance; 
AL Bastlde, Foreign Affairs : M. Vivien, Public Works ; M. Tourret* Commerce t 
M. Frcslon, Public Instructs on; M. Yorainhuc, Marine. Gf those* MM. Dufetftna, 
Vivien, Tourrct, Freslon, and Do Lamuridbro* belong decidedly to the Moderate 
party. MM, Marie, Eastido, and froudeliaux uncounted us Republican* of the 
iwiifa, a,] the ugh M. Marie was not one of those who would have advised thu tron- 
aitiem to a Republic In February. He would have supported a Regency under 
the Duchess of Orleans, 

The combi nation* which was announced In the on last Saturday 

afternoon, has been made the subject of violent attack by the organs of tha ultra- 
Democratic, Socialist, tmd Rod Republican iwrtlos, who have heou icruatly an- 
noyed at the now manifestations of General Cavoignoc In favour of moderate 
Itopublleauisni. Nothing* however, abort of a Mlubatry compared of what they 
call JispuhUmins d* ta. Vdite, who claim to bo considered pure Republicans, 
principally open too violence with which they promulgated wild uml subversive 
doctrines when the Republic bud been proclaimed, would satisfy this party. 
The men who repreacbed Lodm-RoRin with falling short of the stimdiirdof Dan- 
ten, and who hold up Robespierre and St. Just os brill Lain examples to bo fol- 
lcnved In the Republic of I If 48 * could scarcely he expected to approve of the up* 
prihs tin em to Mtelsterlri pests of Such men as il. Vivien and M. Dufenre. 

The 'Wpuhhqur says n Wiere does General Cuvnlfpmc go to seek succour 
for bis autdanked Cabinet f Is It In that part of the Assembly of which the 
opinions, alLke pTXtgrcsalva and practical, by Inspiring confidence in the coun¬ 
try, con Id Imve drawn round the Givenuuent an Impofdntf majority? No; 
but In the conventicle of the Rue de Foltiers, itiru oI/hi /wirufu ef tAtitimi^ts, 
Orleanjsts, and tVdemlhls, whet pray so heartily for the fall of ills Republic. 
Re goes and chouse* put M. Frerioo, I^ureur-GencraJ at Augers, the udvo* 
cute of punishment of deatlR and the zealous defender of the commercial in- 
tertist, who prosecutes, with an equal qutctilite of couwlonce, attack* made 
ugali^t the Monarchy ajid the Republic; hu goes and chooses If. Vivien, the 
luslgulhuaiit Minister of Justice of the weak Administration Of March 1 , who, 
since his fall, has known how to unite the popularity of a languid opposition 
with tho profits of pubhe Atnetiona : oinl, lastly, M, Dufaure, a fallen cclobrity, 
the unfortunate patron of the dotation of princes* a Ministerial Aspirant al¬ 
ways ready for office, who withdrew with a religion* horror from the Reform 
banquet of Smntes, because the dlrtoterH oHt thought tliut the dinner could 
very well pass over without a toast being drunk to the King! Such are the- 
Rcpublicaits who obtain the sympathies of General CovaJgunc. Nothing mote 
remains for us to do than to cry oat * Yicc fe Rvi!' and aeud a *:hur-ii-l*anc 
to the exila at Claremont," 

The jVf ti&Jtal even lias condemned the new mtniaticrlal appointment*, 
il, Gembt do Coon has bwen appointed Prefect of Police, In the place of M, 
Ductm.*. The latter resigned his functions In the following letter addressed to 
General Cavaignae 

_ rsnis, Ott&bm- u. 

CIUlLCa-Prrttlldjjut, —Y<W bri ^‘0 <]Pn*tLtnCcd a. OBw Ministry, which. In mr r>. n T i* n,*- pcrManl- 
UmLIqii of Lht» «juni. r.F*,!volution. The Rcpiiblfc vrtU now Alrwrtod* after inonthi 1 
sdkH'Jlpfr. by pu>[i nlidj H iU tinic*.(tuplujid theft t*lnnl* nn| nffbrti to prevent II from 
Mwteghrig mlilflnw. Rial wlLcy may Im adroit*, but I ruinat ooimEru It; ntid 1 t|i))taru lr 
duipn nhlch ,n ^ J " -- 


TH£ WEATHER* 

The weuthfiV during the past week has b&eu dull; the ftky has been almost 
wholly overcoat; the whole mm* of nit liaa passed from Uie N. i and the fern- 
perattiro liai heed below the average. The fol I ow] ng are some particulars of eacli 
dayThtiraday, till Ch. u.m., the sky wavmostly overcast, and tt was chiefly 
clear after thin ilrau; Urn direction of the wind was chiefly N. t find the average 
teinpemmrfi of the Mr was 49 I? . Friday, the greater part of the sky was (bee 
from cloud till 3 li. r-ar., and it wasovercait afterwnrtls; tlie direction of the wind 
was J 3 . f anil lbc average ttmperariiro was Saturday, the sky was ever cost 

tnrbh. P.ir„ and It was alternately cl ear and cloudy afterwards; rain was fall¬ 
ing frequently tliroughoat the day i the diroctiun of the wind was N. # and the 
Average tempamturc was 48 i n - Sunday, min wan rolling iJra&at continuously, 
and ttie day wwt very dull and gloomy; the direction of tha wind watN^ft&d the 
average temperature of the air was 1 ?^. Monday, the sky waa overcast, 
and mlu waa felling about tho middle of tho day; tho direction of the 
vtind was If., and the average temperature of tha air wa* 4%°* Tuesday, 
the sky was overcast; tlie direction Of the wind was N,; anil the tempers tare of 
the tdr whs 44 J°. AtmldnlghR the tempo ratera of th© air declined to and 
on the morning of Wednesday the reading of the tliormometer was tu lawns 
34 ° s the day wiu Utterly cold* the shy waa ovorcaat, n cold north wind was blo w¬ 
ing; and the average temperature af the Mr was only, being fully 
Ifip below the average fur the 18 th of October, as deduced from the observations 
of the seven preceding year*. Tlie average tempemturo for the week ending 
ih Is day was 4 fii^ 

The following $rv the extreme tiiennoinctrical readings for each day 
ytntrMUy, Oct. It, Ike Mffbstt tluriag the day was dsfE-i miU durlowm wu 41 dog 

- Oct, 13, 57 .......... ft 

Oct, 14 * .. M 4 J 

Otst. 31 * .. mh .......... 42 J 

Oct, IP, Mf .. 4l| 

Opt, IT, 11 } ** ri 4 ,*„* 07 ( 

___ £»U la , 49 .., M 

in the paper of last weak were insert oil the remits nf «memeteoro 1 ogl^ obser¬ 
vations made to the muutli uf September, at Bristol* b? means of dry and wet- 
btilb thermntotters. Revolts of this class are of no value* qxileai the readings of 
tK*tU tho dry and wrt bulb thermometers bit given, fir the menus stuted, or tables 


ill] I lc#i. In prcAtfiUH of Ulo tL 
Gprmmty, l roflijui« my puc*. L 


! liberty in f rmncio* wliljal it trinm|ijtn in 


.., ,— W ,. Jg tea fcd¥e™ritfl of Jtqyulrr, whick I irill comhnt tmdnr 

itTli it* [li&puiM,*. AH th# mlfliijni of riemoemoy incut bo n( Ihetr |XHt j minn lim ceiJn-d to bo, 
wtmn! my politfnl f^tli^allilin ire nu lonutr, Unvo tfrd klsdnufi to givi^ me n mtcuttof. 
Haul ill uiui frotorulty! 

The re^meauUvo ef fbn poeplo, Jtecwx, I^toftcton^HDo, 

The Afonitfiur coutnins a general and statistical return ef the 342,3 Ineurgonfe 
of June transported to Havre, classing them according to their professions, ages, 
and origin. Among thciu were —7 literary men, 2 lawyers, 1 pliysicfe i, a en¬ 
gineer. % chymlata, schoulmoators* 3 medjciil students, 1 law atudent* H book¬ 
keepers, 2 ropnrtcrs* 3 ii histerited pnioters, 30 eitgrnvenf, 20 sculptors, J 4 musi¬ 
cians, & architects, 2 comedians. 30 Gardes Mobiles, Republican. Guards, 13 
city sergeants, 3 soldiers of the regulur army, 3 firemen, f« hooknellora, 70 wlnu 
rotollcra, 54 Jewellers 13 elockmakera, 04 gferiera, 4 fi printers, fi bookbinders, 30 
weavers, sjUnnora, 3 * bilkers, 2b cooks, 1H butchers, 12 pastrycooks, 107 shoe- 
makn>% 71 taiI^^fcJkmtert42 curriers* 122 eaMuot-makm, 22 ^ carpenters* 
tn mecliili.;* ii^Ch .3 3.1 slatcnf* 16 t nuvsona, 43 stonecutters. It 

guiflejiera, ift carmen* JH coiichmcn, labourer, 40 servants, 7 proprletorat 
«*-1 2771 were t%n In Franco —022 in Farfe; 1 B 1 were foreigners; and tbs 
origin of 501 was unkoown, 

A return has been made within the week, by the French Mini ster of Finances, 
of tee amount of the receipts received by the Treasury, under thu head of ,f Im¬ 
posts and Indirect Rovouucs,” during the first nine months of 184 $, which, com¬ 
pared with the receipts for the smne period of 1840 and 1847 , presents instruct¬ 
ive though not very gratifying results, it shows a fearful diminution since Feb¬ 
ruary In the aggregate trade of the country; and, notwithstanding the rtimoura 
Industriously spread of a gradual resumption In the trade and manufectureB of 
France* U proven that there Is not the slightest ground for that state incut. By 
the receipts for Jttiy, August, and September, 1 S 4 B* si compared with the same 
months of 1 h47 , it appears that in July thers Is a dlmlnutiun lu the receipts of 
12 , 7 U(i* 30 {> firArtca; in August n dbtiitmtiqii of 13 , 807,000 francs; and in Sej>- 
tomber a cilmlnuttcui of 13 , 761*060 francs. On the whole three months there Is 
juiibiggregHte foiling off of aT/iO^O&O francs as compared with 18413, and of 
40 ,54-1,1)00 francs us compared with 1847 . It also appears that while the felling 
off for the nuarter just post of the present year ta upwards of forty mlllloufi and 
a half, the felling off for the two previous quarters was under sixty-two mlUlons* 
This surely shows no symptoms of a resumption of trade. 

The follow ing la a detailed table of the receipts o£ Indirect tax&t, for the flret 
nine months of 184 @, ns compared with 1 « 4 T 


UK'UilHATIOS OS' TUM TAXm* 


Friday. 
ULttAnfef, 
dutida/. 


TwihLay. 


Jtc^Litrntlnn Unites, bytKAhixpiM* *o ,, 

tkampifetiaa .* .. „ .* 

jCom -- 

rimtoni-homo ( Ml+crJIiiiwotn pooile ,< „ 

impart ilttlioa I Fremli cirj|att1u JM^ar „ 

J F0rc%n ditto ,» 

E^parf duties .. 

ditlftS ,. 

U-ufJ'-n and uiiiiCvltaiinHt* pmdtuU* At tt» Coatoms 
Halt dUlft.* wftliln tho bmiijJiof tbd Cqabnu*. 
Duty oo pqtabUi Hrpurs 

gait uis beyoftd tUe kasmtiji cf tlus CdrUnm-htitnw? 
Tax oo bum^-miulD nogor .. 

Mlircilatu^ikB dalLai*. 

Mucn dTUm ult of tobicoo „* .. 

l>lt to ttfyibipowdcr .. 
tiUi* of k IteiSs* m-ndit^ nTraotioy, ie, 

Dfnoaf pUcvl in thu “ Malic- “ 

Ditto Of ditto in packet-turn ft 


To ml 


JS4B. I IW7. 


f. 

lan.ftuooo 
3 a,& 77 ,om 
i tg.ooo 
41 , 7100,1100 
10 , 900 , 0(10 
6 , 157*000 
LSJ 3 . 0 M 
l.M8,0Qd 
r* 377 ,ew 
31,^,000 
(►'*, I H(>,0!;0 

ft^OOO 
15 , 8(^,000 
SI *0011*000 
8fl,tKH,000 
4,S05.«m 
37*430*000 
1,160,ClfflJ 
011,000 


4 BM Incite 


I# SIOtMO 
30 20r,(Ulfl 
** 770,000 
ii^ooo 

71 *#90,000 


1.478,000 
S, 138*000 
a,liH,000 
g?*ofii*iioo 
72,700,000 
0,S(W,OOO 

[un^ooo 

50,315,0011 
BB, *40,000 
M 76,000 
3fl*7SH,0OO 

i*aio.oeo 

7M.0O0 


598,77**000 


Tli is sliowa an aggregate felling off on tha present year of exactly 103 , 362,000 
francs. There is a diminution under every head except three, and these 
threo are significant. The export duties have Increased to tile amount Of 4 A, 0 tif! 
francs. In cuusequonce of the vast quantity of property removed from France* 
Tilt Fart-offlce revenue has increased G 51,000 francs* in consequence of tho enor¬ 
mous quantity of ncwapflperB and correspondence occasioned by the Revolution 
of February; and the produce of places In the packet-boats boa increased, in 
eunseqaentre of the vast number ef persona who have fled frmu Franco, This 
species of impruvetneut wlU hardly be a mattsrof congratulation to the Minister 
of Finances. On tee other liaml. It will be* «en that thu import duties have 
fallen off to a frightful extent. For Instance, Uuj duties on French colonial 
(iUir.vre lu*vc dluiinfeluvj from 31 ,S 3 MXM> fmE.cs to 15 * 9 hU.P 0 fi franco, or rather 
more than one-half; and ihe Custom chouse duties on mfecclhmeona inerehan- 
diso have diminished ane-tlilrd. The only article producing a large reveime, 
upon whkh there is not« heavy felling off, 1|tobacco, it still ™turns nearly us 
much &B It did in the flourishing limes of the Monarchy. 

The return of the diTcct taxes collected has also been published. The total 


amount of Lhcio tasre Inordinary direct ^017^1113011^4311.437,000^; and thu 
UHLd m dedtidlur tire rc*n\n-. mflNte>n al^o aboold i« maflu a* to whether the 4 Veentton- ten imjHO.omif*, making to all «a*S 17 *ooof* Cff this mm*the amount 
in^lriitucnls liflil been compared with standards or not* i liavc before me tire collected up Vi the 30 te of Soptomljor 370,7 44 , DO Of,; 10 that there roroalna 


results from 40 different pEuc ?» in tire month of September* ntid no mention was 
made m one of titotu places of the nTmort cumstant tempemture of the dew-point, 
, 1 * indicated by fliose ob*crvntIrais. The readiuoi of the dry and wet bulb thsr- 
meaMitari, and the deduced daw-polot at JMaakheatii In September* were us 

follows J— Q p. q, 

At 'Ui* 4 .w,tnMa n'MUccf L by fei 1 b 07 ,& n/wei UclEj. ratacud dAw-polut 53 *i 
.* |», 4 ^ *, AW ! o V.f *, 03.4 

„ xh, r,5 1 , . v n e* s » JJ-* .1 'i 6 t4 

Oil VM- *. n *' , n bU.4 

The rcafliiif^ <Ttbc l> 4 roiT! -tcr a* are surely wrong t tiie mean muling 

at 9 h. alt otlr tim ertaotry. wa#lflii than that at 9 h. a.k,* bat not by so 
great * difference u* O Di 3 iireh, f 1 was not uuteil whetitur these reading* were 
corrected or not* tor temporature. &c .; if not correctod, they are useless, 

I avail myaclfofthli opportnuify to Inform thoso readorh of the Iu.uitiiiid 
London New s u ho have written to tm oa tile subject, that thefts observations 
were not aeon by mu before publication, 

black heath* Tbvid^r, Oct, HMittft. J* 0 * 


Ut€ > 473 ,OODf. of arrean b till to be collected* and out of that sum to.frJS.OOOL is of 
the 43 -ecutImo tax. 

Two meutbera of the Municipal Comm^toa of Paris, Mesara. Llonvillo and 
Littrtv biwa resigned their frmetfems, ** Holding my office/’ writes tho latter to 
the Prefect* w not from election but from the Government, and the Government 
inclining towardx a ride which ta not tutor, I reqtiest yon to accept my resigna¬ 
tion of member of tiiu Municipal CorninJ AsEon. Health and fraternity/' 

Tbo new AtchbiMiopof M. SIbonr, was solemnly installed at Noire Dome 
on Mun day. 

Tho Mowtttur publHbeg a decree of General Cavaigfiac* appointing the celc- 
bmicd preUiciter Abbd Cocur, Rfehop of Treyra. ITy another decree of the Chief 
of tbo EJtecutivC Fewer, Vlcu-Admirei DupctU Thuiuirs bad been natoetl Member 
of the Board of Admiralty, to tire place of Vice*Admiral Casy. SI. Brtasot, tins 
gi and-ion 0 / tbo celebrated Con vemioniat of that nunc* has been appointed Secre¬ 
tary to the Minister of Public ^Forka. 

The committee appointed by the National Assembly to receive the communi¬ 


cations of tii@ (tovoraimmt, relative to tbo utoto of dego, hava decided with Gto- 
to favour of its removal* M. Aylies was to present a report to 
ttijt effect to tho Assembly, after which Id* Mario* Htoletcr of Justice* would 
submit to It a project of decree for the repression of offences committed by 

flic P 

it was reported that M. Etfoune Arago bad rerignod the direction of ths Post- 
ofilce. M. Arago having refuned his confidence to tha Government, by life vote 
on Monday evening, could not with propriety continue to office. 

The great Socialist Dinner* at which above 20 D 0 Rod Republicans attended 
and at which Pierre Lenmx and Count d p Alton Shoe* an ex Peer of France! 
presided* took place at the Borrltre Pou&oimlfire* on W«dnflsday, The usual 
violent speeches were made, and the meeting dtaperaed without any disturbance. 
An immense military force was collected lu tho neighbourhood* but their toter- 
ferenco was not required* 

The new Minister of the Itiferior* M. Diifetire, has already adopted meanires to 
curb the licOntLouanessof tho Paris press. Za Rfpubliqae was seized on Tues¬ 
day. It contained (in Infamous libel on tho Govcroinmi, on tire subject of tho 
insurgents of J if no, who have been transported* 

An obstinate resistance continues to bo opposed in the French provinces to 
tire collection of tho additional 45 per cent. Imposed by tha Provisional Govern¬ 
ment on the aoarawd taxes. At Lubemue, in tbo defartment of the Corrlize, 
the cattle of a wealthy grazier were seized to default of payment* but, tha rich 
they were driven to se veral fairs, not a purchaser could be found for them. 

National Assault. 

Mown at*—A t one o'clock, M* Mar rant, Protldcnr. tofrk tho chair. 

M. Dufeure* the new Minister of tho Interior* ascended the tribune* and haring 
presented a project of decree, tending to obtain an addltiennl credit of ioo, 0 dhfi 
for secret semen purpose, proceeded to observe tint General Cavakunc, in 
virtue 0 / tire powers vested to him by the Assembly, had invested several of Its 
piutftbera with tha direction of the affairs of the eouitiy* It waa consequently 
inOisponsahte that it should know tha sentimcnU which animated tha new 
minfetera, tiad they lud agfeed that opportunity to ascEjrtain in a solemn manner 
Whether th(»e sentiments ware conformable to theirs, It was Impossible to atm* 
^ of Govcrnmem, Tlie country had spontauecnisly pro- 

clnimed the Republic, a Government which called eviry ritLuen to participate In, 
tire GovcrnnionE of the country—a noble in ntl tut Eon, resting on the prinripld of 
the sovereignty of tho people, and on liberty* equality, and fraternity* proclaimed 
eighteen coiffuries ago hy Christian rarelalJon. None but insane men could dis- 
owu those principles* and they rireuld bo culpable If they attempted to uludo 
them and not carry them into effect* Eva 17 man, gifted With any elevation to 
the son!* cannot but render Jiomago to liberty* the source of ril progress-to 
equality* which makes all citizens equal before soristy and God, who created 
them—and fj-aternRy* Tire new ministers would inquire Into all social 
sufferings* and the remedy of those erife would Ire the incessant object 
and endeavours. Ho regretted to say that tire very 
name of Republic inspired fear and distrust, in consequence of the 
recollections of an other period, and the apprehensions of a return to a system 
2 uesUon : This was tho real emse of the distrust* by 
inspiring doubts for the toture* and the country hesitated to trust in a Govcra- 
tS a<ror f every security. Fhew apprebemstetre* sincere and 

fatal, conBtltt’ted tlie weakness of tho present Govcnimeat. The now Ministers 
should* by every meauv combat these appreheustene, and endeavour to demon¬ 
strate to the people that the Republic was not an agitated state of society and 
S'.L r K V ^ tlUou T[w? W0llld oi^ohvoiir to seat it on the solid basis 

of liberty* society* family, and property, Tho country uo lonjrer thooght of 
Monarchy, but It knew that* without the fulfilment of those conditions* no*Go- 
«g*i» « »MiU*<it 6 fl tbst, fifty yam ago. Franco threw W- 
self Into the arms of military despotism from a horror of anarchy. The Cabinet 
all dlsordci's* end to realise principles ao wltolv 
proclaimed* whfob ensured inviolability to the humblest dttxens, u^der thepri 
tectmg regis of the Republic. The to tore destlules of Europe depended on J the 
restoration of order and tranquillity hi France. The cause of liberty and civi- 
lieation were also at Ntakre* I’lie Min lute ra would endeavour to realise those ob- 
ll C ^\ tl i e J rju ' tB! ^ tml ^® vert0!n(Ito that end ‘ tb«y should be constantly 
miimatoi by a profound love of the Republic. They* however, hoped that the 
Assembly should grant them a support and confidence. wUhout whfdi power 
would expire In their bauds, ^ 

A debate then arose on the question of confidence In the New Ministry. MM. 
BSJfeJfand Ledm-Roim* each addressed the 
Houae* and declared that, In the now arrangement of the Cabinet* they saw but 
the most unequivocal symptoms of reaction. The latter wni Interrupted several 

^ length quitted the tribune without 
finishing it* This gave rise to a scene of great confusion * Tho Montaguarda 
appeared determined that no one uhiiuld be lfeteaed to* and Interrupted Crery 
one who differed from them in opinion.—In the course of the debate* General 
Cavalgnsc observed, that it was because tho Assembly had contented itself to 
give the Govemmeutvotoji of confidence, whiclr had tended to weaken It* not 
only ta tils Assembly, but tn the Country, that it liud been brought to the ritua- 
lion to which ao otflor alternative was left but to retire. After the events of 
con!t * ^ w hkb he trusted w ould have endured until 

th » de ^ IlltlV0 t eoptitiuion of the Republic. But there existed no real mrioritv* 
^it Ul ? Qp v embient could not be carried on. He had not, however* 
desired the dissolution of the Cabinet* but Its member* having persisted, ho 
wan obliged to construct an other. His object had been to form a serious Cabinet, 
fouMM on ewdlfetion* because it wm his intimate conviction that tho coanti-y 
desired it, (Yee, ye* I No, no f) He held to honour to lucre rtidlaedli. and thnnib 
who thought otherwfeu were fer from being friends to the Republic.—(fri«nil 
Lodeuu said, that he gave life most entire nriti&riUH to the new Ministry, bccsUse 
tije ronnfiy was accusiomed to honour In them a long-tried poUtical probity. 
That he considered to he a real guarantee for the future, and he did not Inquire 
for tlie more or less remote date of thoir convictions. Tho men who composed 
Uie Ministry appeared to him so intimately in accord with the actual and real 
interest of the country, that be ftp* ttiem hfo most ancondltlomil confi(Ienc«* 
At the approach of the Iftassldenttal olectiou, it was Indispensable that men* en¬ 
joying the high esteem of the country* should he at the helm, and that tho 
Mmltflry ahoold he a Ministry of conciliation* and not exclusion. He wished to 
rally tho great national party round the banner of the Republic—be meant an 
honest and conacrvntlve Republic. (Loud c!amours on the Loft.) 

After some observations from tho Minister of tbo Interior* M* Girard argued 
that* before giving-tho vote of confidence that was just demanded* the Assembly 
ought to ace at least some or the aefe of the new Mlrdatry.—M Duclero ex- 
preosed a doubt that the new Government waa one of boncillation: and also 
tin opinion in favour of not being too prod pi tare in voting of a Ministry 
which was as yet untried. (Cries of « Divide, divide 1 ”) The Assembly than 
preceded to a division on art. 1 of the bill* when the number* were-For tho 
article, 670 ? against it, 155 : majority in its favour, 415 . The article was there¬ 
fore adopted* as was the eiw<m 5 fe of the bill. The sitting waa brought to a 
close at six o'clock. 

Tuesday. At cue o'clock, M. Marratit, PreMdeut, took the chair, when tho 
Assembly resumed the disctisstou eu the Const!tnilon. 

Art, 83 . The Judges of the Courts of Account and Cassation aro named bv 
the President of the Republic.—Adopted, * 

Art. ft 4 . The Attorneys-General nod their substitutes aro app »uteri by the 
President of the Republic.—Adopted. VV 7 

The proceedings were interrupted to receive from If. Chammaul the report on 
the elections of the island of Martinique, Those elections had been the occasion 
of numerons protcats agam at: tliefr validity. After senio discuiHslou on the sub¬ 
ject of the Inquiry into the alleged subjects of complaint, which tho committee 
had recommended to bo made, the question of the inquiry put from the 
chair and rejected, and tho election of Messrs. Uory Puty and Schoelclier* as re¬ 
presentatives of Martlnlq 11 c, wua validated* 

M, Marie, Minister of Justice, next Uld on the table a project of decree relative 
to the judiciary organtaaLioft, which was referred to the bureaux. 

Tho Assembly afteTwanfe resumed tlie discussion on tho Constitution* and 
agreed to several artlelca. 

Weosesdat,—T he Assembly adopted a project ef decree to authorise tire 
department of the Somme to apply a sum of f>QO,OOOf, for tJio relief of ife indi¬ 
gent population. 

The Assembly afterwards proceeded to discuss a project of decree rotative to 
the majority of Jury, The Committee, to which the proposition had been re¬ 
ferred. had taken it Into consideration, and had decided that the foreman of the 
jury should state to the Court tliat the majority | m d exceeded seven* without 
mentioning tho number, na ctherwl*«i the verdict shall be null and void This 
proposltion t after some discussion* was agreed to. 

Tho discussion on the articles or the Constitution occupied tho remainder of 
tha day. 

SPAIN. 

Our accounts from Ifodrid* thin week* refer principally to the progress of tho 
MantemoUnM Insurrection iu Catnlonb and other provinces of tlie Itlogdom. 
Various antscciw Is reported on both sides. 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Tuacawr.—Advic&s from Leghorn announce the arrival Of tho new Governor 
Mon ten dll, and Ills QnlJiusiastic reception hy tha people. 

The Pairia of Florence* of the ftth, cento toe a decree, granting it general am¬ 
nesty to the ifiiurgenti of Leghorn, revoking tlie npirtiinttucnt of the counsellora 
of Leghorn* nnd appointing, provislonafly, as counsellors, certain popular indi¬ 
viduals named. 

Naples awu Skult.—T he intelligence received from Sicily this week states 
that the Royal tramps arc at Mold sure anil Seal etta; tint advanced posts of the 
Sicilian army nrc almost opposite the Royd ones. Their eamjja aro entrenched. 

Jh utilities have not yet recommenced The French and Englinh cominanclers 
decJutO they have no instnieLlons in tire case of the recoramcnoeincnt or huril- 
I It loo, but continue to invite the King to adopt a conciliatory courno Troops 
and ammunition continue to arrive from Naples. Twenty thousand pikes havu 
been manufactured in Sicily by order of tho Govern men U The towns of Trapani* 
Syracuse, Palermo, and Girgenti are well fortified; Cutaiafe ria much ns Ita topo¬ 
graphical position will allow, Italcrtno lias provision 1 to sustain a alt-gu of fifty 
days. Three-fiftha Of Messina Re Su ratals ¥ tho itamoge Is valued at six mill Ians 
ef ducata. The magnificent fountains of t he Cathedral and Marine Ufibre ere 
deutroyed. The libraries of the University and the Benedictines* valued at. 
ft(JO*UOO ducats* have been destroyed by the fire. 

From Naples under date of tho 7 th. wo have Intelligence of the King having 
Issued a decree, authorising tho creation and solo of &oo* 00 ft ducate ofanniuJ 
Rentes, which* together with lOfefflHJ created a abort time back in lieu of tho 
forced Joan* will increase toe principal of the funded debt of Naples 14 * 0 ( 10,000 
ducats, or about £,2, 333 . 000 . and the annual expenditure 700*000 ducats, or 
about £ 116 * 300 . Tho object of thin proceeding U to provUfe for the deficit* at 
£ 1 , 000*000 for each of the years 1844 amt I& 49 . 


























































Oct. 31, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


243 


Piedmont kvn> Loot “The Piedmonteit (bum of the 12th publishes 
& decree, la nbrty-slx articles, con Lui ulng a compete reorganisation Of the eyatom 
of public instruction. 

Advices have been received (torn Milan, which announce that the newa of the 
straggle going on in Hungary had produced great agitation In the army of 
Marshal Rafietakl, Croat and Hungarian regiments each demanded to march 
and join their countrymen. Nothing but the greatest energy on the part of 
RadefrkI retained them. The Croats, especially, were In a suito of excessive 
disturbance. 

The National Congress of the Italian League, for promoting a federal union of 
the Shuts of Italy, commenced Its sittings in Turin oh the Hth, under the pre¬ 
sidency of It* Mamlani* and divided itself Into three sections—political, economi¬ 
cal, and military. Count Gabrfo Casati was elected chairman of the first sec¬ 
tion i P. Storblnl* nf the second ? and General Eacehlft, of the third* Tire 
Congress afterwards proceeded to admit the Neapolitan members, Spevento, 
Masaorta, and Leopardi; and the Roman members, Sterbmi and Pino, The 
Tuscan professor Glorgln I had not arrived- 

PRUSSIA* 

The National Assembly, at Berlin, on tbs 11th, commenced discussing the 
Constitution. The first fine Of the preamble, We, Frederick Wilhelm, hy the 
grace of God," &c., occupied the whole debate, upon an amendment- of M. 
Schneider, who proposed the omlaiiioii of “by the grace of God." A long 
discussion took place upon this amendment, and* eventually, the question being 
pul, the erasure wjis curried by a majority of eighty-seven votes, the left centre 
having united with tho extreme left. However, although the Chamber have 
thought lit In Its pious wisdom to deny that God’s grace Imu any connexion with 
tha Prussian Monarchy, it bos admitted that Prussia is to exist, the title of the 
Sovereign being decided to run thus: "We, Frederick Wilhelm* King of 
Prussia*" A Polish deputy proposed that the title of "Duke nf the Grand Duchy 
ef roseiT should be added. A discuss!mi arose upon this, an artful motion, and, 
although the sense of the majority was evidently against it, the preposition was 
referred to the committee for a report. The chamber, having commenced the 
discussion of tho Constitution, had, with some difficulty, got through five or six 
words during the sill lop. It ia calculated that if they continue at the same 
pace, it wit! require about nix years to terminate It. 

On the 13th, m the Assembly, the Burgher Guard Law, which of late had 
been the autjdct of much discussion, was put to the final vote* Tho Chamber 
derided, by a majority of I IT votes, for the adoption of the law. The amend¬ 
ments which had been proposed to different articles of the law, and width were, 
1st, that no oath should be taken on the law until the Constitution was com¬ 
pleted : 2nd, that the commanders wore to have the right of assembling the 
Burgher Guard on their own authority j and 3d, that tho Burgher Guard were 
to remain In possession of tho arms they now had, were likewise adopted by a 
great majority. The principal objections which were made to the law have now 
been removed, in consequence of these amendments having been carried. 

A new Game Law, which had been debated in previous sittings, waa also 
adopted by the Cumber In the same fitting. 

Much excitement prevailed at Berlin, in consequence of tho news received 
from Vienna. 

UNITED STATES. 

Wo have this week advices from New York to tho 3rd instant, which, how* 
ever, present hut Ifttla change in political matters. The Taylor and Clay party, 
throwing aside all disagreements, had joined for the purpose ef electing General 
Taylor. At a meeting of the joint parties, hold for the purpose of concluding the 
nomination of Taylor and Fillmore, scarcely a dissentient voice wan heard. 

Much comment had been occasioned by the publication of a letter from Sena¬ 
tor Bunion to tho people of California* He tells the people of California that 
“The civil and military government established ever them as a right of war ts 
at an end, that 4 they have now no lawful Government, nor lawful orlkcra, andean 
got nano except by thdr own act/ and advises them to 1 meet In Convention* 
pmvldaacheap and simple Government, and take care of themselves until 
Congress can provide for them,’ He recommends that Importa which have paid 
HO duties to the United States should pay them to the people of California— 4 say 
20 per cent, m the value whence imported.’ On the subject of slavery be ad¬ 
visee them to do nothing at present. 4 When you become a statu, 1 ho flays, 1 the 
entire and absolute decision of it will bo In you? own hands/ Ho calls General 
Kearney, the late Governor, and Colonel Masou, tho present Governor, 4 each 
(Ui tonw-aiMUt and says tlio bill appropriating 700,000 dollars for Californian 
ckinifl was ’baulked’ by tho ’lies’ communicated to Congress by Colonels 
Mason and Stephenson/" , _ 

The steam-propeller OaUah, plying on Lake Huron, had been lost with all on 
board* comprising twenty-five passengers. About eighty kegfl of powder ware 
put on board the Goliah at Buffalo, and 125 at Detroit, which were stowed care¬ 
fully In tha extreme bow ef the vessel, the farthest from tho fire, and covered 
with merchandise, Thera were fttS.OW) shingles, 30,00D foct onuraber, and about 
forty tons of preyed hay stowed away between decks and on the promenade 
deck—fonnbig altogether a liighly combustible cargo. The supposition in that 
the vessel took Are, and thegnnpowdcr on board exploded, and thus the 
steamer was lost. The local frepers mention a report that the cook had come 
Bfiboru in & small boat near Lexington, He saw the lire making its way towards 
the powder, when he lowered the small boat and mode his escape. When a short 
distance from the vessel it blew up with a tremendous explosion , and he was the 
only cue left to tell the sad tale* 

J MEXICO, 

By tho intelligence received from the rity of Mexico we learn that Santa Anna 
had applied for his return. The Parades party were still disposed to give trouble. 
The affairs of the country appeared outwardly quiet, but it was feared that there 
Trere dements of revolution within* which would sooner or Later break out into 
upon hostility to the existing Government, 

CENTRAL AMERICA. 

VxwEKrm,!.—Accounts from Puerto Cabello to the 4th ult. continue to de¬ 
scribe Venezuela os in u most deplorable condition. The foreign residents in 
that unfortunate country, in consequence of the arbitrary measures enforced by 
the military commanders, had made repealed complaints to the Government, 
but without any effect It was reported that the fleet belonging to the Couflti- 
tutioualistfl had gained a victory over that belonging to the Government The 
enewrement took place on the 23d of August, in tho vicinity of Margarita 
Island- After the contest the P&ez aquadren bore away for Curacoa, where Ge¬ 
neral Plies w&& staying* He ordered the fleet at once to sail for Maracaibo, to 
canture tire castle, which was still In the po&ressioa of Monagas’a troops- Tha 
ecnerid impression In Curesoa was* that Monogas could hot withstand toe 
forcefl that would be brought against Mm by the Constitutionalists, 



OBITHARV OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED. 

SIB ROBERT MOUBRAV, K.H., OF C0CKAIRNIB, CO. FIFE. 

The death of this excellent gentleman oc¬ 
curred on the ibth Instant* at liU seat of 
Cockalrnie. He was a Colonel In the Army, 
and a Knight of the Royal Hanoverian 
Guelphre Order. His military service ex¬ 
tended over a e&usiderablo period. In 
1301* when ft Captain in the flOth Regi¬ 
ment* he embarked ul Ceylon, under the 
orders of Colonel Wellesley, now Duke of 
Wellington, to Join the standard of Sir Ralph 
Abercrombie, In Egypt; l aud was subc- 
qtienfly ten years to India* and eight In the 
Mediterranean. In the first Campaign of 

_ _ _ Candy, In lifO-3-* Captain Motto ray acted as 

Assistant Deputy A^titant-iJeneral, under^Major-General Hay Stoodowal 
Tew families In the empire lire so ancient and lustrious as that of Mowbray. 
The chief line, ennobled m the Dukedom of Norfolk* shines conspicuous In Ln- 
Sh story; and Its acton, the Moubray* of Bambougle and Coclalmle* fill no 
fneoueldorable apace in the annals of Scotland. The gatiwi whMe death we 
record succeeded his father to UM. and Inherited* with other property, part of 
the Barony of toverkei thing, an estate acquired so far back ^ the L2th cen- 
turr by the marriage of Philip do Moubmy with Galleim, dmighter of Watoere 
& lari of Sar* In coWratfcn of this splendto Robert re¬ 

ceived tho honour of Knighthood at Carlton Palace* 20th April, 

Atthe period of hb decease the worthy Knight had near y completed MsTtih 
™ 5&, in 1607, Luum, fourth daughter * 

of Markfleld, In Middlesex, and loaves a largo family- All the sou*. Inheriting 
the martial spirit of their chivalrous race, hold cmnmissiOM to tijo WjjJJ 
military service of their country. Sir Robert s only brother, the late Admiral 
Sir Richard Hussey Hussey* K.C.B.* gained high distinction aa a naval Coin- 
mJnder lie adopted the name of Hussey In tieo of Mowbray, on succeeding to 
the Wood Walton estate in Huntingdonshire. 


JOHN EDWARD O’REILLY, ESQ M.P OF 
ANNAGH ABBEY, COUNTY CAVAN. 

Ms. G’Keillt, of Annagh Abbey, whose recent 
death to deeply deplored, was the representative 
of a distinguished branch of the princely aept 
of ORrilly. The family pedigree exhibit an 
unbroken descent Of nineteen generation*; and 
on the wall a oi Anuagh Abbey a stone may etui bo 
seen bearing the toscrlpon * Johannas 0 Redly 
fecit, law." , 

Tho Jam anted gentleman was ham 21 at Feb¬ 
ruary, lti03 i and married, 25lh May, Ld47,Janetia- 
Mariu, only surviving daughter of JoJin Cham- 
borlutoe, Etq ,'*Cheater end Trautnero, 


ISAAC DCNNITHORNK HARRIS, ESQ*, OF HAYNE, IN DEVON. 


-IDAAV - 

itoHayiiotiriiieliof mu k«biU a.onwraw' Mta(e toln 
0“ tbn Uclress of H W no Mt. lhjnnJttom, 

Sl 5 Sl Cbrirt»Ptat irtiuf ilv*. 1+ 



IRELAND * 


THE STATE TRIALS. 

On Thursday* the 13th, the trial of Mr. H’Mimrt was brought to a close by his 
being found Guilty; and tho trial of Patrick OTtonohue* on the sumo ciiorgo 
(high treason), was terminated on Saturday, also with a verdict of “Guilty 
against tho priaonor, the Juiy adding a recommendation to mercy in both usaea. 

A writ of error has bean advised to those awe, m weU as Lhat of Smith 
0 T Brlen. 

TRIAL OF MR, MEAGHER* 

Monday.—A t the sitting of the Court, Thomas Trwvds Meagher was placed at 
the bar to take his trial for high treason. Tha great interest felt for the prisoner 
was manifested by a much fuller attendance of spectators than hail been wit ■ 
aessed since the oonclusion of Mr, O’Brien’s trial. TJio Lndictmout was similar 
to that on which the other prisoners had been tried; there being, of 
course, some difference In the evidence produced against Mr. Meagher. 
For Instance* some of those oratorical effusions which nailed forth 
Confederate cheers in tho MuMc-hail and elsewhere were read on Monday. 
The objection token in the former cases with respect to the claim of the accused 
to have the jurors’ nmnea and list of witnesses furnished with thu copy of the in¬ 
dictment ten days before trial, was also submitted to the court to the present 
instance, and the some mode was adopted of putting the objection on the record* 
The panel haring boon called over on fines of £10* the Attorney-General ap¬ 
plied to have it tailed over a second time. Mr. Whiteside proposed that the 
names of the gentlemen who had served on the former juries should bo ab¬ 
stracted from tho list of Jnnors, and the remaining names put in tho ballot- 
box, with a view to have tho jury elected by ballot. The Court inti¬ 
mated that on this point they could not interfere; tt was for the At 
tomey-Generel to say whether lie would accede to the propoiftion. 
The Atthmcy-GenereJ drcltoed to do m, and matters proceeded in the 
ordinary way. When tho Jury were about being flworn, Mr. Meagher 
protested against the exclusion of CothoUcs from the panel* The 
objection was not personal: he would a» readily enmmit Ids core to a Pro tea tan t 
as to a Catholic Jury, but on public grounds bo felt hound Aeriouflly hud so¬ 
lemnly to object to the course that had been adopted. After bouic objection* 
on the part of toe prisoner, the jury wu* sworn, ami Mr. Attorney proceeded to 
state tho case of the Crown agoluat the prisoner. 

Tha examination of Mr* Hodges, and of a gentleman Who proved tho liana- 
writing ofth a prisoner to Boms documents that wore given to evidence, closed 
the proceedings of the day* 

Tuesday.—T ho court opened at a quarter before ten o’clock*—T. S. Dobbin, 
tho Informer, waa tho first whne&s examined. He deposed to haring seen Mr, 
Meagher at a meeting of the Curran Club at Dublin, in June. Mr* Meagher was 
no t a member of the Curran Club, hut was a ragl&tered member of the Grattan 
Club ; be attended a meeting All the 22nd of Juno for ike presen cation of colours 
to tho club. It was ft tri-coloured flag. Mr* Main her spoke of them standing 
to their colours to establish Ihc independence of their country. Attended It 
meeting on the 21st. Mr. Meagher wiu present. Mr. Dillon was moved 
to tha chair. No btudnu^ wsfl dono until Mr. Meagher canto. He 
was to tho room when Mr* Dillon was moved to toe chair. It was stated 
lu toe room tout the meeting wits for the election Of an executive 
council* Mr. DIUon announced It from the chair. It waa said that 
a council of 21 members wms too numerous* us their transactions would oosce out 
through so many hands, and Unit there would bn morn &ecraey in a smaller 
number. Mr, Dillon mentioned certain names out Of a letter brought to him 
by Mr, Lalor from Mr, Duffy* who wad In prison; they were the names of per* 
sons whom air. Daffy wished to bo on the executive council; tho names of three 
clergymen were read out—those of Mr. Hughes, Mr. O ihdlcy, end air. Kenyon \ 
tilts name of Mr, Lalor was also mentioned. Some of the members said, that aa 
it was to be a war-council, it waa not fit that priest* should be on it. Tho per¬ 
sons announced to bo elected were Mr. Dillon, Mr. aieogher, .Mr* CFGorm&n, 
(junior), air. M’Goe, and Mr* Devin lteilJy. Mr. Lulor and Mr. M’Dernfott 
wanted those present to give a pledge that they would expedite tho hisnr- 
ruction by the 8Lh of Augurt* Mr* Meagher objected to give any pledge 
of that sort, that bo would have it on the 8Ui: but ho said ho would do 
all to his power to expedite It even before tho 8th. Mr. LMor stated that the 
council of five wore to sit next day to arrange to have four club meetings In 
Dublin on the next Sunday, tho 23d * they were to have no speeches; but toe 
names of the club-men wore to be called out; they were not to toll tito clubs 
anything about where they were to meet nntil shout two hours before tho meet¬ 
ing* as it was considered they should be sufficiently well organised to turn out 
at two hours" notice. The abject of this meeting was to ascertain the numerical 
strcngto of the clubs; they were not to be armed. After a lengthened ctcms- 
cxcunlnation, Dobbin was dismissed* and a police officer proved the find¬ 
ing of the letter written to a Mr. Smith by Mr. Meagher* anil read in 
ourt on tho previous day. In Mr. Smith’s house wore also found 
many other letters to Mr. Meagher’s hund-wrltbiff. Voting and other 
papers -token from Mr, Lalor wore thou put in evidence and identified.-— 
Conatablo Dunlevle deposed that ho was stationed at Eiuiiacorty to July lost, and 
lhat on the morning of Sunday, the 23rd* he flaw Hr. Smith OMJrisn* Mr* 
Meagher.and Mr. DUlon, come Into the town on a ear; they addressed the peo¬ 
ple iu the market-place. Mr. Meagher said he always was mud ever would re¬ 
main tho unrelenting enemy of the British Government i that he had the ho¬ 
nour a short time ago to address 50,000Tipperary raon—that they were prepared 
to do their duty,—Hr* Dillon said that the Wexford men were breve and deter¬ 
mined.—that they all had a gun hi a comer* and kept their powder dry, and if ere 
always $ure to hit their mark. 

After a great deal of evidence and croxi-cxaiulnutfon* during which it was 
contended lhat it was impossible to connect Mr* O’Brien^ und Mr* Meagher's 
pui pose together, the Court adjourned to Monday, 

Silt Tit (TBitiEH.—On Monday, at liolf-piut 1 o’clock* the Lord-Lieutenant re¬ 
ceived tlto deputation appointed at the meeting of tha clUicons of Dublin to pre¬ 
sent a memorial to bis Excellency, preying for a commutation of the sentence 
passed upon Mr. Smltli O’Brien. The Lord Mayor headed the deputation, which 
was composed of several most respeeloblo citizens. The following Is the address:— 

TO HI 3 EXCELLENCY EARL CLARENDON, LOItU-UELTEXANT GENERAL* AND 
GENERAL GOVERNOR OF IRELAND. 

May it plcsso your EimUBiicy*—Wo, ihe uDtlarBJg£wd,ooMlsMDfi prindiiftlly of tho tohublt- 
aitih of Dublin anil Hfi vicinity, atIUrcsa your EXtodUomcy U tho rcprojEutaLlira lu Ireland of 
har Moat Gracbaua Muj^Ly tlm IJul-cu. Wv hilly CosiOUr lu Uw nMiimtueudsIfon of tbo jury 
by whom William BmilEi Q’^Htu Ium been found guilty* Ainl we ImrLibly and eatOUaDy nnlrvat 
the cxorolw of Lor HqfcsLrta gnwlcFUa prora^aUvo of Ttiorey Id Ida Oivonr* 

W1LUAM HI I A Rif AM CIlAWPOEfi, CliaLrmin. 

The Lord-Lieutenant received the deputation with the greatest courtesy, and 
sold, in order that there should be no mistake as to the nature of the answer he 
was about to give, lie would read U. His Excellency then read the following 


As it ipp&ELTBd Id ba Uio wiih of Ifr. Sha mum Crawford and tho Kcntlonicn wbh furtiftm- 
paiilrU biift here last w«ik, mid rubMquuiilly of tho Lord Wftj-or* tout I phuntd roc- 1 va from 
tlio luimiH. of a dtipuEaLiDR this mriiuHrloJ, which ]voa bvm ■« miniL-fuur*]y fligoed ljy 
thfl Enhahitojita of Dublin, I have not hfllilatrtl U> wooply wife tlujl wtih 1 bni, wkho thu 
Conimlsifolt IS atilt at cknmet, nnJ OdCVpfeti wllll 1 he trial of ponaui charged wiUi tho 

fl-iuiEi oJtiuLii.i as Mr. O'lirlCn, and tinvintf rribreirdu, alid, lu tllfl notlcoof a writ of cmf Ibat 
hat to-«u ffiwm* I tJ«xl hartlly lufortu you—at*d I foci crrialu you will udI e*[Kiu— that t 
ihotild nDW JjlTO any drflnito Ein-ivirar to thu ffli’HUrillijlHJyonil wi suurttiiMthalfuli wciglit 
Will be given to tho reooaliruCiUlatkm Of tbs hitfliiy*n.“S]JtTli »1 ilo jury who htal Mr. G'ilrled. 

Sc Pr os ed Attempt to escapp from Newgate.—Oh Monday, between one 
ami two o'clock* the Governor of Newgate Iiaring received Information that 
Charles G. Duff) contemplated an escape from gaol* ho (Lho Governor) aE once 
proceeded, accompanied hy tlio Depaly-Governor, constable D, and smuo 
other officials who were In attend an ce, to tho apartment occupied by tlio pri¬ 
soner, and commenced an active search. Lu a leather trunk belonging to the 
prisoner tliey dDeovei^d a rope ladder about 4t> ioet long, and a coil of single 
rope about the same length * and It was said that by moons of these the prisoner 
intended to make hU escape. Tire sentinel who w us on duty over tho prisoner's 
apartment alleges that he had been offered a bribe if ho favoured tire attempt. 
Tire officials belonging to tire ertablbshmcat, on making whtit they deemed an 
Important discovery, at Once removLil the prisoner to n moro securo part of the 
gagt, where double guards were placed on Jiim, and thu most rigorous watch 
kept uywn his movetuenta* The room occupied by Mr* Duffy looked tote Gieeu- 
stroet, and tho window opens into the street for the purpose of ventilation. 
This room had been previously allocated for tire ture of debtors. There waa 
nothing of the kind found to the apartments of tire other prisoners* 

Fxnjiowinq the Catholic Cle&ut—A t a meeting ol the Catholic Areh- 
bhihops and Bishops of Iceland, bold at tho Presbytery, Mnrlborough-strect, 
Dublin* October llth, tire following has among several other rcasotitiion-s 
unanimouflly adopted 41 That, having observed that a notice lias been given of 
a parliamentary motion regarding a state provision for the Catholic clergy of 
Ireland, wo deprecate such a proceeding. That, having shared In the prosperity 
of their faithful flocks, the dei^y of Ireland are willing to share to tliolr priva¬ 
tions, and are determined to resist it measure calculated to create vast discon¬ 
tent—to savor tire people from titeit pastors, end ultimately to endanger Catho¬ 
licity in this country/ p 

The JaAKUEHEx or DtianiN have agreed to an uddreu to her MujaMyi 
signed by tire respective metropolitan and other lodges, so tar as I ho time would 
enable them to effect it* which has been already forwarded to the foot Of the 
throne* Reflecting tho uuluippy gentleman him so If, we loam from tire free¬ 
man's Journal that Ire ” eontiuucs to enjoy esc . liem health. Ho lx perfectly 
cheerful mid composed, and to his iu uni good sjdiita—not to the least depressed 
by tho clreiuufltftneea of his painful and perihous position. He rifles at six 
every morning* and breakfasts at half past seven, Mrs, 0'Brien t whoso fortitude 
and strength ef mind under her misfortunes are the admiration of all, visits 
her husband each morning at nine o'clock* and remains with him all toe day. 
None but the nearest members of his family arc allowed to reo him. Ho still 
occupies the same apartment m before hi conviction* 1 ’ 

Fatal acci&ent.—O n Saturday morning hist, an accident, attended with tire 
Mcriflce of life, occurred In tho vicinity of Christ Church, Dublin* Six dilapi¬ 
dated hcuseii fell suddenly, and killed many of the inmates. These houses wero 
tho property of the Dean and Chapter of Christ church, and tho Inhabit uts 
were not el the host repute. Tho Inquest on tho bodies of the parties killed 
shows that five persona lost their IIvc^ and that thirteen or fourteen wore 
desperately wounded. __ 

Rgtal Yacht Fxmnmo^Tha tiauul aunuM promotions of tho officers of 
tire Royal steaimyacJit Victoria and Albert have been promulgated* They aro; 
Lioutemnta— £dirard Junes Bedford ( 1638), to thy rank of commander* Mates 
—William B* Elphinstoue (to 17)* Thomua B. Lethbridge (1848), uud Thomas D. 
Atkinson (te4»j* to tho rank of Itotitamal* 


AUSTRIA. 

NEW REVOLUTIONARY MOVEMENT* 

We noticed briefly, to our Pofltscript of lust week, an Insurrectionary outbreak of 
tho people In Vicuna, on the 6th Instant; the partial fraternization of the troops 
with the insurgent*!, and the flight of tho Emperor from tho capital. At tho 
risk of repetition, wo give this week the dataUa of thnso occurrences, to 
order to render moro complete tire narrative of the extraordinary events which 
now convulse the Austrian Empire* from Jto centre to Lta remotest limits, 
adding the latest accounts of ali aubseqihtot proceedings bearing upon the 
subject. 

The publication of tha Intercepted correspondence between the unfortunate 
Count Latour, tha Imperial Secretary at War, and the Baron Jollachlch, the 
Ban of Croatia (noticed last week), having completely confirmed tho auspicious 
which the Liberals of Vienna entertained, lhat the policy Of tha Emperor’s 
Government was to abet the Croatian# secretly against the Hungarians, with 
a view to tho annihilation of the uowly-ttcqmred liberties of tho latter, and to 
tho subsequent cnuMng of tire popular party Ln Austria, the fioatructlon of 
popular liberty' there, and tho ortabHshment of a system of reaction, the 
indignation and rage of the people became greatly excited; and on 
tho 5 th instant this state oi the popular mind was raised to a stUl 
higher pitch of exasperation by the publication of tho Emperor's 
proclamation against the Hungarians. Public opinion had already beau 
put on the alert by the concentration of largo masses of troops 
in tho vicinity of the capital * and the diasetotlon ef the Hungarian Parliament, 
ttiu oppolutiirent of UrtTOTi Jelluclifch to tlio Loni-LieutCnancy of Hungary* and 
Other reactionary measures contained in a previous proclamation, wore re¬ 
garded as but tho links of a chain which was to bind Austria down to what she 
waa previous to tha days of March. It was stated generally, that the military, 
and especially tho German Grenadiers* wore in favour of tho popular caufle- 
Ettrty on tho morning of tire 6th the Grenadiora were orderad to inarch and join 
tire expedition against tile Hungarians. TJicy did not rotosc to quit their bar* 
racks, but they were forewarned of their march and Ite object and hud commu¬ 
nicated with the corp!* of National Guards of the suburb ofGtonpendorf,|n whleli 
their barracks were situate* and with tho Academical Legion, from both of 
which they received a promise that mcueurcs would be taken to prevent their 
departure. 

Such measures were token. The National Guards from tho Ifimdsthurm 
ussembed at six o’clock on tire merufog or tho Gth at the terminus of tha 
Northern Rail road, from which they removed the rails* for the purpose of pre¬ 
venting the departure of the Grenadiers. Tho latter arrived seen after, and 
the cumnuinding officer, seeing that tho removal of his troops by roll was tmpoa- 
alble, gavo ordora for their proceeding on foot to Glinscradorf, a mitlon on tho 
line whoaco he hoped It would bo possible to effect their conveyance by the 
railroad. But lI lls plan too was resisted by rhu National Guards* the 
numbers of which increased with every mi mate. A horricadu effectually 
stopped the march of tire regiments near Hits Tabor-bridge, Orilcra wore given 
for the storming of this barricade; and tho War-office being aware of tlio 
mutinous disposition of tire Grenadiers, several battalion* of ciyalry were in¬ 
structed to escort them, Bnt the Gronadlers crossed tho bridge, scaled tho bar¬ 
ricade, and fraternised with the National Guards. The latter destroyed part of 
the bridge* Urns preventing tho cavaby from interfering. Regiments of Infantry 
were thou drawn up to reduce the insurgents, and to enforce obedience to tho 
cummauffo of the Government, and, Hie artillery arrived at Id o'clock, when tha 
rioters wore summoned to surrender; this they refined to do* for they had 
meanwhile been rain forced by the Academlad Legion. The parties stood thus 
opposed to one another, until a body of workmen proceeded to selio a powder 
waggon and four guns, which they effected without any opposition from the ar¬ 
tillerymen* Bat this act of tito tuBurgents gave nevertheless tho (signal for a 
bloody conflict* 

The Nassau infantry fired three successive volleys, Which were answorod by 
loud cheers and quick discharges from the National Guards, the students, and 
theGr&uadiura* The Nassau Infantry were soon forced to retire and; on being 
charged with tire bayonet, tireir retrograde movement become n downright flight. 
General Brady, their commander, was shot. Tho Government troops hod 2b 
killed; the Insurgents 5 s and there were many wounded, 

„After routing the Government troops, the inaurgente marched from the sub¬ 
urbs into the town, where they placed their guns in the middle of the tfnlvershy- 
squoro; the gates of the town were guarded hy detachments of students and 
National Guards, tire Locate was bounded, and a central committee formed for 
carrying on the war* 

At 1 o'clock a party of the iu&urgent National Guards were attacked on the 
Stephans Plate by a party of National Guards who stood by the Govern moat; 
but after a short fight the latter wore forced to retire Into tlio Cathedral of St* 
Stephen, tire doers of which they then barricaded from within. But the in- 
surgente buttered down tire doors, entered the church, and dislodged their an . 
tagwtiflto, whose loader was killed on the steps of the altar, 

tine Of tho city gales, tire Burgchor, still remained In poaflCftriun nf the Go¬ 
vernment troops* Three compiinies of sapper* and minora, with four guns, 
entered this gate at 3 o’clock, In tire aftenreon. They wore at once attacked 
and totally run tod, in spite of tho grape anti canister which they fired 
from their pieces. Many of them were captured, disarmed, and confined in tire 
University buildings* Formidable barricades wen) constructed while this fight 
was going on* The old fortifications of tho city wore occupied by tho artillery 
of tire National Guards* 

After tills the tide of Insurrection rose to on unconquerable height. Tho riot¬ 
ers cultured the War* Office between the hours of five and six, scluctl tire cannon 
and anus deposited iu that building, and captured the Minister of War, Count, 
Luiour. Tho wretched man was conducted into tha street, and was murdered 
with blows from axes and afedge-hummcto* The people tore the clothes and 
orders from tho bleeding body, and hung tho naked eorpso on n gibbet* where it 
remained suspended, for a whole day, during which tho National Gimrda riddled 
It with musket-bulls* Count Latuur's papers were seized mud brought to tlio 
University, 

At half-post eix o’clock there was but Oho place of refuge left far the troops 
and National Guards who sided with tire Government—that place ivas the Anse-. 
noJ, famous for Us glorious trophies from tire Turkish wars, The people sur¬ 
rounded the Arsenal, and demanded from the garrison that they abouid give op 
the anus which It contained. They refused. A combat commenced* In tho 
course of which the garrison swept tho Keimgmago with grape and canfotcr* and 
kilted and dUahlbd a great number of tire insurgents, WhOflO fury Increased after 
each unsuccessful attempt to gain possession uf the building. The committee of 
students sent several flags of truce, summoning the garrison to surrender, hut 
the boarcra wero shot dead on the spot. Tire people then coimnaaccd bonaburd' 
teg the Arsenal, and the firing continued all tho night through, till six o'clock 
on the morning of tire 7th, when tire garrison surrendered* Those among too 
popular party who wore not provided with weapons wore then armed, 

An eye-witness thus sketches the scenes on tire Gth" At about two o’clock 
toe Guards from tire suburb VViedeu entered the city, and were fired at by tire 
Nationals from tire Kflnitimorvierteh a division of tire Guards which Is de, 
nominated in vulgar parlance tire black-yellows, and considered to consist of 
haughty aristocrats and secret friends of the fallen system. They fired from thu 
windows of St* Stophoit'a Cathedral, tlio doors of which were bn rat open, xml 
their captain, n wealthy Uitendraper of the name of Bttlirt, killed beforu the high 
altar. A ftiortul struggle took pfoco In the Cathedral. I have just now seen th u 
marks of bulleta on wails, pictures, and aitara. Meanwhile a strong detach¬ 
ment of pioneers hud token their stand before tho Stock am Eiscm near Govyld’s 
door, their four cannon at the first dlacliurgo making sad havoc tuning 
NationaU and Academicians, who occupied tbo square before St* ^rephen’s 
These, however, held out raanlully, and after tire first round attached too sol¬ 
diers with fixed bayonets, dtovo them from thoir position, took of tireir can¬ 
non, paraned them up the Graben, through tire Karnthueratrvjsae into the yard 
beforo tha War-Office* Here the combat raged with the grtVat&rt fury, four can¬ 
non before the ’War-office baSng there at the service of th& soldiora. They fireti 
grape-Mret, especially bito tire Bogenoratraasc, amUfio lnast3f life and of pro¬ 
perty in that quarter was very great. Tho Nationals, however, took too pUca 
hy storm, an d drove the soldiers out of every puaition until they Jaid down their 
arras, I entered tbo city at about fi o T clock* .un! uteri* good ooal of acrtunhltnE 
over barricades, und taking occasionally to uiy heed:*, l arrived at the Foat-OflicS 
hud dclireredroy letter/’ 

Relative to the wretched fate of Count LatoUr, tho samo writer gives tire fol¬ 
lowing account* which shows how Lnfotaated the uuliuppy man was: _ “ Wi th a 

great deal of dlfficully I got, at about six; o’clock, to the War-Office, where a spec¬ 
tacle prowuitad itself to ray eyes, the horrors of which I sb^ ii never forgot* On 
ft high lamp-post in tlio middle of the yard tire body of the War Minister Conr, t 
Latour, was strependod, stripped* with a leather sinm round his neck. 11 q 
fearfully mutilated* covered with wounds and cuts without number, and tb o Wrt 
dreadfully di&tlgurod. Whilst [ was there they covered him over with a 
elotii, but they had luirdly done bo when tho inturiatod mob torn fo offairata 
striking the corpse at tire saino time with sabres, and firing at iWnttainJ tlio 
moat awftti iiupieefttious and eurstd. The scene was horrible beyond do" 
scrfptiou : in tire dim light of torches I saw tire body toaklug aJ^ut i the ydiimt 
^d arlngwm deaicuU.g.and with much difficulty 1 colhjcted tito following 
paidlcutac^^Xatour fom concealed hlrasolf to a wooden >ocx to tire fourth story 
of too Wor-OSlce, bat was discovered by several National Guards, and moh 
Ciuolly tnumored i they throw him out aftire fourth story into tire ylu-d, raised 

i tU ° m h ^ ht «»TO required to Iren- 

him, ami arnttsod thcraselvcs with firing at him* Thu nieffit bufote lre bad had hQ. 
fate lu bis own Imnda. lie had been waited upon by a deputation, and cautioned 
against senduig away the Dout^chraoistcr Grenadiers, as a dretrurhunce would b& 
t His reply waa, * A di&turbauea was the vciy thing ho 
wa| ted tola opportunity to proclaim martial biw 
te Vienna. On too feUowtog night too moon shone on hts maimed body. At 
about seven o dock a brut cannonade cutfuremced from wiihln amt wltirettr t h fl 
tlk 1 ^ 1 ^ 1 r ArSCU nt h W P f ^ lOldiert and the renegade National had 

but ding 3i Itunreusely strong, was wall barricaded, and the 
begged offered it datonmufld nblsiimce* The fight was very vhiitmt and 
lotted, with, few Intorriiptlons, till ubgut two o’clock. By tlila time thebe- 

a ulul tecir firing hdcoifrc very slock i 

tire bulidlug waa completely tiurryunUed* and the befltogers nwortadL a lit 
“S ta get them om. to CoMWVe «***. fo? 

SSjOttjgiJ» j;°4“ ™ #“■ tlie mill die of tlm nigin I ILoil «n 

the tetoiuand^britige, apd saw the flamua ami tha ftinoke. wbtia 

nnor WTPtr h p-h rm™ In jehiuel* _ , fetUOKt* W ItliC Ulfl 























THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


214 


[Oct. 21 , 1848 . 



THE BASTIONS, AT TON)*- 



tbo formation of a now Ministry to Dobblhof, Kraus, and Horn betid, A court* 
derabta number of students arrived in Vienna from Grtlta on this day. 

On the Eth great excitement prevailed to VTenttfl, as It was ascertained that 
Jeliachkh* after liaring crossed the Ldtha, was drawing near to the capital, An 
estflfctte was Immediately despatched to the Emperor, requeuting him to order 
the Ran of Croatia not to advance my farther. At 4 imu on the 9th* the popu¬ 
lation were called under anna, as it was announced tliat Jellachich wo» only one 
league from he capital. At the same time it was announced that the Hungarian 
General, Kwanlh, with an army of sixty thousand, was close to Presburg, and 
following on the heels of hi slippery antagonist. Fifteen steamers on the 
D aim be were conveying In all haste hla advanced guard to the capital, which 
stood with open arms ready to receive him. A great quantity of guns and am- 
munition, sent by Count WlndlBchgtatK, the Military Governor of Prague* tho 
capital of Bohemia, to JeHachlch, wore Intercepted and brooght Into Vienna* and 
it become known that WlndtBchgriitz himself had arrived in the vicinity of 
Vienna. In the evening of the I Oth every precaution was taken against surprise. 
The town was illuminated ; and notwithstanding tho number of barricedes tm 
pedlng the passage of die streete, and which had not been taken away, the gates 
were closed and cannon placed in the most favourable positions. Anna were 
taken in quantity from tho Arsenal and sent out during the day to be distributed 
amongst the people of the surrounding country. The Emperor, it was under¬ 
stood, was at Boscnberg. on the Danube, a cAdfcmi which was the f^ourite 
summer retreat of the tele Emperor Francis. A castle 1ms stood there from 
very audent time, but, excepting a part of tho foundation* the existing edifice is 
Dot older than 1617 . Btfsenburg owes its nam c to a dangerous bend of tho Danube* 
which commences below Tps, , 

While matters wore thus at Vienna, floras thirty Bohemian members of tho 
Austrian Diet assembled in Prague, and, in conjunction with the municipal au¬ 
thorities* held council on the necessary siepa to bo taken for upholding, under 
present cLraumstencofl, the interests of the kingdom of Bohemia. In the course 
of an animated Address, Falacky denounced the recent successful Insurrection 
In Vienna, as well a* tire proceedings of the Magyars, commended tho loyally of 
Jellachich, and declared that tire throne and the dynasty could be uphold only by 
the Northern and Southern Slavonians, lire result of the debate wan that a 
proclamation to tlio following effect woe issued by the Burgomaster and Town- 
Council:—*'Murder and violence to Vienna have succeeded—contrary to th* 
wished of the majority of the Inhabitants—in compelling the Emperor-King 
(KoJaer-Kbnlg) to take to flight* and in terrifying the Diet, the hitherto existing 

minority in which era now acting in an Illegal way. 1 ' 

The municipal authorities of Prague protest against all the illegal acta of an 
assembly which, transgressing the bounds of duty, lias endeavoured to usurp 
the executive power. The violent overthrow of a cabinet, acting with the ma- 
jority of tho Diet, Is criminal and anarchic. Tire mimics pal authorities of 
Prague are deeply attached to tire dynasty and to tho constitution ally Demo¬ 
cratic Monarchy, Bohemia can only prosper when Austria Is independent. 
The authorities of the above city place confidence In tire Emperor and In Iris 
imperial word, Finally, the people of Bohemia are warned against disturbing 
public trauquitliry, and are urged to drive from amongst them all the imsy 
agents ofthe * destructives,' ” 

The Diet received on the 1 Uh a Tetter from tire Minister Horn stoatc! fploca 
from which It was written not published), announcing the resignation of bis 
post, on the ground that he would not be responsible for all the steps wliich had 
been already taken, or which might be hereafter taken. 

On the evening of tire some day Jellachich^ troops were posted on the 
Wiener Berg (Vienna HU1), in tbo immediate vicinity of the city. 

Vienna ItseJf was in a state of complete defence, all tire bastions being well 
mounted* and all the gates well watched. Two of tire suburbs only presented 
vulnerable points. It was agreed that, la ease of imminent danger, the land* 
sturm should be convoked to the aid of the metropolis, by means at signals from 
the tower of Stephen's Church—those signal to be, by day, columns of sen eke. and 
rockets by night. 

It was calculated that w ithin the city there were not less than 106,006 men well 
on nod. 

Meantime, a number of Sclavonian members qf the Austrian Diet took it 
Upon themselves to call A congrefia at BrUun (for the 2(Hh) of all ttaulr parlia¬ 
mentary colleague* wire shared their opinion, Tire object of lira congress was 
to devba tire necessary tneaflurea for upholding the liberty of the FarllanreiH, and 
tha existence of tho constituent Diet In the interest of tire entire Monarchy* 

The Atfitri&n Lloyd'a Gazette thus graphically describes tire state and appear¬ 
ance of Vienna and its environs on tire 12 th 1 " far haps never since the Mid¬ 
dle Ages, when under the first Hapabnrgera, under the sens of Rudolph and 
Albrecht L, tho whole population often- roaa In arms to oppose the exorbitant 
demands oi their seigneurs, have the streets and environs of old Vuvdabuna as¬ 
sumed ao warlike an euipect as la the lust few days. An armed force of certainly 
not less than 80,000 men* capable of doing battle, is moving about in the town 
and/tfu&mJ*y 4 ; and in a wide circle on every side of us, encamped with a me¬ 
nacing attitude, ora large bodies of Imperial troops under tho Jlaptimrg banner, 
prepared, if necessary, by dint of arms, to defend and ensure their Emperor s 
throne and rights in Ms loyal capital, onto more, to tire astonishment of tbo 
world, tho focus ot & revolutionary tempest. 

" From the towers of the venerable old pile of 31. Stephen's the eye can over¬ 
look ail tho legions that surround us- fEutheirers, Morauron, Hus*teaks* Foies, 
Galicians, CV.echa, Bohemians, Germans, and Old-Austrians, They stretch from 
tho camp at Belvedere, on the one aide, to the village of Simmering and to 
tho Danube; on the other* to the Southern, Hallway* in a wider range, from 
Kleln-Neusled to Hiemberg, Mddhog, and Eriihl, to the declivities of the Vienna 
wood, swarm the battalions of the Ban Jellachich—Illyrians, with their rad 
cap**, tire rad cloaks (Seracbsaner), Groats, numerous Grliuxcr, mingled with 
cavalry nud artillery of the Imperial army. 

u At the other side of tire Danube, at SUssenbrunn, there la a Wollachlan regi¬ 
ment—we know not where from and for what purpose—detached bodies of 
pioneer* and cavalry; and on tho mad to Hungary that battalion of Italian 
Grenadiers, which on the tith qf October was ordered to March from Vienna to 
Peflth, and whoso Colonel, Fbmul, was compelled by his own officers to resign 
his commend. In tire background, hewover, In an easterly direction, on the 
right book of tho Danube, anxiously expected, the advanced post* of the Mag¬ 
yars are visible. It seams as if tire whole Monarchy had appointed a military 
rendezvous trader the walla of the capital, to watch with drawn swot da aftd 
sharp eyes over lire spectacle of this great movement of the people.” 
^Notwithstanding tho menacing attitude which It has been seen the military 
had taken up on lire mh and lath around Vicuna, tho latest accounts raontlmi 
that Jellachich ond bis Create had retired from tho Winner Berg towards Styria, 
and Aueraperg had abandoned ills position on the Belvedere and the Schwarts- 


CONFLICT AT THE UNIVERSITY, VIENNA* 


remainder this morning delivered up their anna and were Imprisoned. About 
100*000 muskets, carbines, and other flit-arms fell into the hands of the citizens, 
and there Is nobody now unarmed In Vienna. The people might have pro* 
claimed any term of government, but not a single cry for a Ttepubuc was heard. 
They want a constitutional Monarchy* but with better guarantees than they have 
hid hitherto i and all this frightful Ima nf life might havu been spared, If the 
Imperial family had entered heart and soul Info the new state of thing*." 

The list of dead and wounded, not including those in private houses and in 
the uiDtiary hospital, published at 13 o'clock oa tire 7th (Saturday), gave its 
dead* 1tS ; wounded, 162. 

In the midst of the scenes above deecribod, Iho Emperor and tbo other iitenl- 
bens of the Imperial family left Vienna early on Saturday morning (the 
They worn escorted by ftOOO cavalry, and took the road towards Ltats. 

The transactions of the Austrian Diet, while these bloody deeds wera enacting 
round them, were significant. On the 6th, at H o'clock, several members of the 
Left assembled and sent an address to the President, M. Strobach, asking him 
to summon the members of the House, Hi order that the effusion of blood might 
be stopped. The President refund to comply, because, as he stated, he did not 
t hink ih*c tho TrtflttHT 1 was sufficiently important. Upon tills, the Diet assembled 
without him, constituted itself en jxnwHM'*, and elected another President to 
the person of M. Smutt*. After ranch discussion on the state of affaire, the 
Diet adjourned, and re-assembled at seven o'clock p.if. r end appointed an Exe¬ 
cutive Committee* consisting of members of lire Left. M. Boliner moved an 
address to the Emperor, demanding the formation of a new and popular Cabinet 


with Messrs* Dobblhoff and Hambofitel to Lt; tho removal of Baron JeHachlch 
from hia governorship of Eungaiy; tho revocation of tho last proclamation 
against tho Hungarians, and an amnesty for those Implicated In the riots of that 
day. The House accepted tho motion, and Sant a deputation to tho Emperor* 
Various other resolutions ware *1*0 passed to meet tho emergendeu 
Immediately presting, M. Bowsch proposed that M- Ejaua should be 
appointed Minister, which was adopted unanimously* Tho Minister of the Inte- 
riorDobblhofF, tire Minister of Commerce liombostel, and M, Kraus, were named 
to manage tire affaire of the country, and make propositions to his Majesty to 
complete the Ministry. It wax further resolved to address a proclamation to the 
:$&]>&» and a note to the Emperor on the events of tire preceding day. M. Schu- 
aelka was chosen to prepare those document*. 

On the flth tire barricades remained still standing* but there was no fighting. 

In tho mean time tho military who had evacuated the city Joined these who 
were at tho Belvedere in tho suburbs, and formed a strong force under tha or¬ 
ders of the m ilitary commandant of Vienna, Count Auaraperg; but ha had de¬ 
clared that ho would refrain from all lioatilitit-H unless he was attacked. Seve¬ 
ral soldtere stationed about the Belvedere irad the Schwortqnberg Garden were 
fired on In the night and killed; and two companies qf Grenadiers had deserted 
Count Auereperg and joined the people. 

A Committee of Safety which had been appointed was increased to twenty 
members, one-third of whom were to hold permanent sittings i and the newly- 
elected Counuoti Council also declared lteelf (according to the luatraction of the 
Diet) en permanence. The Diet declared itself a Sovereign one, and entrusted 













































































































































Oct. 81, 184S.] 


215 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



if IMpiSiP 

Ulii. 1 111Lfl IIIII vi 1:1 fil 

ilgpi 

|HH 



enberg Cardan. The former hud reached Nonstadt. The latter had gone to 
Eniersdorf. Thus a cam pi etc separation lifts been mads between the Austrian 
force and the troops of Jellachith. This ■ iowb Is dated the J 3th Inst. 

Up to 2 r*M. on the 12th there was every appearance of a contest. The ftd- 
Yjuiced posts of the Croatian army had commenced a partial attach on the Na¬ 
tional Guards near the gate of the Landetnuso ■ a few shots ware exchanged, 
and then the assailants withdrew. Meantime all the popular force had received 
the alarm* and coon appeared under arms. The next intelligence was that the 
troops of Jellachlcli had left the Wiener Berg and proceeded toward* NeuotadL 
The Hungarian army waa at BrUck, awaiting the Invitation of the Diet to ad¬ 
vance to the city* In the afternoon of the 12£h that body hold a secret sitting, 
at which It was miderstond tint the question of requesting the Hungarian;) to 
enter Vienna was discussed therein. 

In opposition to the contemplated Sclavonic congress In Moravia, tho Austrian 
Diet has resolved to convoke one in Vienna of the Hungarian races. 

DobbLhoff had resigned on the plea Of ill health, and also because, as he stated, 
the policy of tho Ministry to the course of formation would bo different from that 
of the Cabinet to which he belonged. 

The Emperor was understood to be proceeding slowly to Olmtitz, 

In Dalmatia a rising of tho people, occasioned by the levying of tithes, has 
taken place, and a slight encounter with Ike military has occurred, but the mat¬ 
ter appears wf little consequence. 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS* 

The four accompanying Engravings show ecuno of the localities of the 
leading Incidents of the Insurrection. 

The ll lustration upon the front page depicts the frightful conflict at the Ca¬ 
thedral of St* Stephen's, between the loyal National Guards and a party of the 
toaurgerUB j when tho lender of tiio former was hilled upon the very steps of tho 
altar. The Church is very majestic v It U large, lofty, and profusely sculptured, 
and the spire rises to the extraordinary height of 4Gb foet. 

In tiio next scene we have a view of the Bastions, with a distant view of the 
city. These raniparm are of brick and masonry, and are from 50 to 70 feet in 
height Their broad summits are planted, and form, perhaps, the most beauti¬ 
ful promenades in the world. During the recent conflict, these forttfkatioo wore 
occupied by tiio artillery of the National Guards* 

The University Square and the University Buildings, next represented, were 
tho scene of many a hot straggle i the latter were used as a prison for the cap¬ 
tured and disarmed sappers and minors. 

The Belvedere (represented in tho fourth Blind ration > la the point to which 
tha Govern moot troops retired on the 7tb, after the Emperor had left Dig city* 
The Upper Belvedere Is a noble bull ding, situated on a commanding eminence. 

From tho pulsion b vast and well told-out garden loads to the Lower Belvedere 

_a palace but little Inferior to Its namesake. Both contain fine collections of 

paintings, Ski. 

The Belvedere and Its palatial domain arc very prominent In Mr. Burford's 
admirable Fanonmm of Vienna, now exhibiting in Lelccster-aquiiro* In tills 
cleverly executed work the localities or tho recent insurrection may bo dis¬ 
tinctly traced, even to the palace of Schdnbrutm. This minuteness of detail 
very canaldtruUy Ueighwds tire Intercut of tho picture, and invests it with sure 
and Immediate attraction, 


PICTURESQUE SKETCHES OP LONDON, 
PAST AND PRESENT. 

BY THOMAS MILLER. 

CHAPTER VII*—WE STMfNSTER ABBEY. 

What ft crowd of solemn associations gather around the mind of tho 
intellectual visitor on first entering the ancient walls of Westminster 
Abbey: the very silence which reigns around the vast edifice is start¬ 
ling, and the sound of a falling footstep seems to awaken a thousand 
sleeping echoes that were mute and voiceless as the surrounding 
tombs* We Feel that we are in the presence of the mighty dead; and, 
as wergAze around, the deeds -which throw a grandeur and a gloom over 
the pages of English history pass in vivid succession before the eye of 
the mind. The very pavement seems sir own with the mins of crowns, 
sceptres, helmets, and swords, mitres and eroziera, bent, crushed, dented, 
and broken; while, amid the dim gold and the rusted steel, the green 
laurels of the poet alone remain unchanged* What moving scenes have 
broken the lengthened shadows which those high-piled pillars throw 
over aisle and choir I the christenings, coronations, marriages, and fu¬ 
nerals of departed Monarehs, who have returned to the dust from whence 
they came. Light and darkness, summer and winter, have brightened 
and deepened thousands of times over the shadowy cry pta in which their 
ashes repose—everything grand and imposing is swept away excepting 
tile mighty monuments, w hich scarcely seem the work of human hands j 
they rise like images of eternity, ever bonding and keeping watch above 
their silent graves* 

Here, in the P Lx-office, we are surrounded by Saxon architecture. 
How missive, plain, solid, and majestic is this portion of the venerable 
pile I As it stands now, so it stood before the shores of England were 
startled by the sound of Norman trumpets—a monument worthy of the 
descendant of Alfred the Great 1 The beautiful mosaic pavement that 
lies before the alter in the choir was brought from Borne by the good 
old Abbot Ware about tho dose of the reign of the third Henry—a 
King to whose liberality we are indebted for a great portion of the erec¬ 
tion of the Abbey: for the completion of the whole was the work of 
many eventful years; and before its towers rose, as they do now, point¬ 
ing to the sky, many a crowned head sunk in succession into the dark 
quietude of the tomb. Suns rose and set, and the mighty work pro- 


WESTMINBTSR ABBEY *— EDWARD THE C01?KE±SS0lt'& CHAVKT* 


needed slowly. Tho noble and the lowly alike contributed towards ite 
erection: the one with his gold, and the other with his mite of silver 
pennies-—for it was an age of holy steal, and simple faith, and lowly 
piety, m when oar forefathers united together and built up those 


mighty cathedrals to the honour and worship of God. Many of their 
foundations are hallowed by old and solemn memories; they were dug 
when Christianity was in its infancy—they were the cradles in which 
our ancestors lay humbly, and first learnt to liap the language which 































































































































































216 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. 81, 1848. 


grew into the full utterance of Out holy creed, Amid the trump and 
thunder of a thousand battle#, they have stood unshaken: they were 
too strong for the d 'stroving hand of man \ and Time, as if in rev&rence, 
his trod lightly as ho stepped over them. 

Amid such an assemblage of architectural grandeur ns the Abbey pro- 
Santa, the mind is filled with a rich confusion of imagery, as if incapable 
of grappling with the wholo. It seems like the sunlight that tlames in 
through the deep-dved windows \ we stand amid a daxzlo of blaze and 
brightness that appears to have neither beginning nor end—hero Hash¬ 
ing like gold, there stealing into the dim purple twitight, and gilding 
as it passes a shrine or a stony shroud \ thou settling down amid the 
vaulted shadowy of the tombs or just lighting faintly in ita passage 
the uplifted hands of the recumbent image, that have been clasped tor 
centuries in the attitude of silent prayer. We know not whether to 
start from the shrine of Edward the Confessor, or the Coronation Chair, 
to count our footsteps through tho long chapters of history; for the 
forms of the actors thanuelvos come crowding around us ; gating upon 
tho one, then seating theuisehras in the other—a rapid succession of 
phantoms, each dazzling the eye for a moment by its splendour, then 
sinking down again into the cold stony image that is doomed to hold 
its hands in the mute, meek penance of unceasing prayer, ns it has done 
through the grey old years of departed centuries. How beautiful I* tho 
figures which graces tho tomb of Queen Eleanor! Gaze on the calm 
loveliness of that matchless counteruince, and you will fancy that a sweet 
sleep lias stolen over it—that it has hut laid down to rest awhile, and 
while dreaming its beauty burst forth and dispelled every shade of 
sorrow, as if Time himself had kopt watch oyer it, and sheltered it from 
dust and ruin with his wings, and guarded it with Mg scythe, 
allowing no mortal finger to touch the hallowed ahrino over which 
he has long kept jealous watch. Death seems never to have 
entered that cold gray marble palace of beauty. Here lie tho 
remains of Richard the’Second and his Queen \ and while we gaze 
upon his monument, and recal hb “ sad, eventful history/* wo think 
ortho undying poetry in which Shakspeare has enshrined him, and 
fed os if we could ait for hour* upon the pavement and toll “sad stories 
about the death of Kings.** Bolmgbrokt ought to have been buried by 
his side; and for the sake of Sbakspearc there would bo no feeLingoutraged, 
nor no disrespect shown to the dead, if his remains were exhumed and 
placed side by side with the Monarch he dethroned* Haw rich and mag¬ 
nificent is Henry the Fifth's monument—every way worthy of tho hero 
of Agincourt I ^Strange that even amid the solemnity of death the eye of 
mr Englishman kindles, while ho recals the splendid achievements of 
this brave King—-that neither the hormrs of war, nor the blood shed at 
that victorious banquet, throw a sickening srasaatfon over the heart 
while we gaze upon the tomb of tho conqueror. The far past seems to 
deaden these sympathies; and wo look upon tho actors as we do upon 
the words on a time-worn monument, which tell how those who sleep 
below once lived and were famous in their day, that they died, and wore 
buried; nod we read and pass on with a feeling of pride, respect, or sor¬ 
row; and the next moment finds us gazing with similar thonghta and 
sympathies upon the grave of another. Above hangs tlto helmet which 
the warrior King wore in battle, showing by the deop dents which are 
imprinted upon it that it was borne into the very thickest of the strife, 
and had its share of blows dealt heavily, when men lived but to “ con¬ 
quer or to die." 

There is a strange want of harmony between the ancient and modem 
monuments. Our ancestor* nnderatood the u keeping” of their subjects 
within the pale of style, beauty, and order better than we do or have 
done. They made their ornaments and furniture to correspond with 
the venerable and costly edifice which their taste and piety bad reared; 
and in the fulfilment of their solemn ceremonies, allowed no meddling 
undertaker to disfigure the hallowed mansion with his grave mockery. 
A glance at the tombs of our old Kings is the proof—they have become 
a portion of Westminster Abbey, while the additions made during the 
hist two centuries are, with a few exceptions, sadly misplaced. Wo look 
around, and fed os if, while in the midst of some impressive ceremony, 
a group of strange maskers liad suddenly broken in, snapped the train 
of our thoughts, and, by their antics, diverted lx>th mind and eye from 
the imposing subjects with which they were before so earnestly en¬ 
grossed. Statues or monuments, that would look well in open squares 
or spacious halls, startle us by their very nakedness, when they step out 
between the shadowy and solemn crypts, where death itself is roofed 
over and vaulted in, at the foot of the mighty mound whose very ma¬ 
jesty is overwhelming. It is as if the eye, while contemplating tho 
grandeur of Parnassus, was disturbed by the white butterflies that are 
ever crossing each other at its base. Mere inscriptions on some Itothic 
tablet would bo better than these abortions: a list of names would not 
offend, hke many of these pale, inexpressive countenances that M fright” 
the dale ** from its propriety’* in marble- The uanie alone in such a 
place would strike the right Chord, while the ... . but we are standing 
amongst the mighty dead. 

The beautiful screen erected frv Blore is a splendid exception to the 
mam of modern innovations. Turn to the monument of Sir Francis 
Yere, in the eastern aisle of the transept, and there you see what true 
genius can produce. 

We will now glance at the Poets* Comer, a spot haunted by sad and 
sweet aasodnitrsiis. Here stands the massy and solemn-looking tomb 
of Chaucer, that “morning atar ” of poetry which first dawned through 
the long night of Egyptian darkness. He, the earliest child of English 
song, was the first bare interred within this great national mausoleum; 
and although the monument was not erected until a century and a half 
after Ills death, there is an antique look about it which would leave a 
stranger to conclude that tho tomb was almost as old as the Abbey 
itself. Gentle Sponsor, author of the i immortal " Faery Queen/* was 
the next heir to undying fame interred in this beautiful sanctuary; and 
Sbakspcare and Jcmson were no doubt mourn ere nt that great funeral. 
Beaumont and Drayton were the next successors who sank into this 
silent city of the dead. M Karo Ben Jonson" soon followed; but he was 
buried In' the northern aisle of the nnve—it is supposed, very near to 
Killigrev/s monument. Cowley, Drvden, Gay, Prior, and Addison, 
although the latter was Imried in another part of the Abbey, may be 
nombored among the fiiwurious dead who sleep thoir long sleep within 
those ancient wails. Many other monuments stand bore erected to the 
memory of our celebrated | toe to, whose remains lie far and wide apart— 
Borne in the Iteautiftil churches of London, others in the quiet seclusion 
of the country. The author of the 44 Pleasures of Hope / 1 whose mortal 
part we followed to the shallow grave which was opened near the front 
of Cbaucerte tomb, was the last true poet consigned to his “narrow 
cell” ia this great graveyard of genius. Grand and solemn were the 
ton® which the mighty organ poured out amid that listening silence— 
Bounds winch seemed more allied to Heaven than earth; echoes that 
rolled on, then died away amid the shadowy crypts and pillared reces¬ 
ses, mounding as if the voices of the shrouded, dead had found utterance, 
and were welcoming home another immortal spirit. Never was the 
funeral service more beautifully or feelingly read than on that occasion, 
by n brother poet. And that old Jerusalem Chamber in which we as¬ 
sembled, with ita ancient tapestry, is itself a Matory. Here the great 
have, after death, lain in state; and the "props and pillars" of the 
nation have hero assembled to make war or peace; and here also, 
stretched upon a pallet before tho tire, Henry the Fourth died: the 
portrait of tho ill-starred 1 1 [chard the Second bangs in this very chamber 
where Boliiigbrokc expired. 

If one portion of the splendid Abbey more than another calls up the 
scriptural image of " a temple not made with hands,** it ia Henry the 
fiftventh’s ChupeL Tho opening of these Isanti fid gab's which" lead 
therein stums to reveal Sttch a glimpse of heaven as wo sometimes see In 
our sweetest dreams. Tho very roof appears buoyed up by the air, m 
\t a thing so light and beautiful needed no more support than its own 
graceful interlacinss, censers held up by invisible hands; a Iretwork of 
iimiimmble wings, netted and npeiyikti those wbteb tho gaudy dragon¬ 
fly dwfdays, seem ns if they were frotou white fluttering ^ver iln endless 
sum^imi of flower*. On each aide hnng the bannera of the Knighta 
of the Jkitli, dropping without motion over liienienttpiente of the dead, 
above tho head of the oncelmughtv Queen Elisabeth, who sleeps beside 
her ulster alary In the northern aisle. The brass screen which encloses 
the tomb of Henry the Seventh is of exquisite workmanship, and 
mpenhs much fur the advance of art in thte departtnent, In tbls chapel, 
tueatora Trotoctor, Cromwell, was interred; but his body whb afterwards 
dragee I out of its grave by the consent of Charles the Second, drawn 
on a hurdle to Tyburn, hanged upon the gallows un 11 mirraet, then taken 
down and beheaded, and afterwarcb* ttoowu into a pit at the foot of 
Tyburn-five ; where, “oiler life’ll fitful lever, he sleeps well/* awaiting 
tbeantne Mont of the last trumpet that will n roust* Ids headless victim 
and heart loss [persecutor. 


T>OYAL COLOSSEUM.—PARIS.—In addition to tho numer¬ 
ic lUir^tloji* of i hi* hlitnbUilmimit ww MhlbJtJnr and Efimliw), * tun* grnnS 
PAXnUAMA Of PARIS hy MOONLIGHT. -J H*a Irom a balloon »ui|wiulri or*r this 
KMnlrtui ofth,. TwUffrte*, wmpcUtn* UkOOO foot. IhwIh t* I 4tawliott(tf Mr. 

wElUiun Urw'lwull. *nd putatWl by Dumou, in which all tly I^Uitfr* of tho InAo fn»iMv 
roctfen ewa bo ffllUfitfl* t*wd -0«,b tout hutf-pMl Ton 111 ! Flrn. ihO from U11 

luiIf-PMt Tan o’clock. Mil sin fn>m Two tilt Five, ouct darlpjj tho KTCJflJng. A-IhlImIcq. Is ; 
OlUvcn ml Seb-Oolo, Ctwroi*. !>■ _ 

" WRn’PEltT’S SOIREES DANSANTES," PRINCESS’ 

T T CONCERr.ROOMB, MOM I AY, OCT. SO, «Tld A pwWOTwf or Twii 

n u | n emi 3* Bctllldd to an A&mluiOn fitf btduatf am\ LuSt an r tlx nlffhu rtpmjff tho WAHia: 
■lj,KhttlalujE», 7m. okJs. WolpiMn'i Plk» H*»,l «u umA oontlrtctwl by lumMir, M. 0^, Mr. 
CorW ra IfeAvshimmii uni SoMK-rUy Mr- Pnyiw. Comniw at Bln, oonolodo^Th™. 
Tfck<?L*i mid pnutmtf nt 11. Sono-tqaai'ot and qf M r.Cofrte, Qwat MnrlbofotLffh-iiroeT 

R oyal polytechnic institution.—a lecture 

on tfAXITAUY MCA&.UHESi ooanL'ck'a with Uift lltwrwsa of CIIOLEItA And oUwtKST- 
UEUtOS. bvDr. ftrta*4attr «£ Ifalf-pinit'rhjKJd, and on WjfldD Badp y- iai d YrlAy 

twilnp. it NEen cTKKk. A LlLCTITiE on tbo ttA^tTPACTukt c*f id. rrX I'MiCHA, hy 
Ur. lUohhoffu^r. Mnntiitffi Altumth' Evcnllljir*. Anonlir#lv now PHAN rA^MA^KmiA. 
hy cuiLHiv. is SKMUhAlvm EY^iiiii*r AI Ei^htatapotwflE 
hy Dr. VViTLIji. The PJa ^^1 v Ih# Vltfm, with li Isb-rtcal UatcrljAlipru. hAViliJr twon 
with ryStUilonif An (hofm nt Ibiir-pH,^ roar mUv: anil In thfl amuiliiflll nt a QttortiiT to 
Ten. Thu CbroHifttfotM, with m?vr .tffout*. Ttie MICUCifCUl R, nt thio « lock Unity. 
Ut™- nnd Dlytaff-SaU. Wwklilff MOdcU oiplnltiud. A 4 ml&i!on T U I iehooln, Unlf^priwt. 
Hie Kow Cntnlogliei It.___ 


MINF 4 RVA HALL, 7 , HAY MARKET, next door to the 

LtX TtWftlrw -NOW OPEN, oeery Mamlnp fliiA E'-onloff. with n oplontlM Rert M of 


TABLEAUX VIVANS, or n mmmtor hb* t»vd Ohnmctor.—The rropdotar Iim thn plauun a? 
Mmuuitcinfl lh< wirrpLetc nucwu 0MJ1B uktra til KniorUlniiWBt. Tho Xow TsblwiUX. n Onwlim 
PooUwit, ite HOffwo of VV*r T Joe nnd tha lufoui Bnodnin, oVujry Mornl^ lit TblWi EvenLiip 
a! x%bt r —Adifll»Eoi3, ii.i ItaBormd 3ut«,ib.; Wlmllw. S«. 


CALENDAR FOR THE WEES, 

StJXDiT. Out. 23,—Elghteento Sunday aCer Trinity. 

Monday, 23.—'Saturn souths at Dh. I Am. P.M. 

TuSkDAt, 24.—Uranus hotlEha at 1 Ih. (Jm. p.m. 

WcumesdaYi ao.—St, Crispin, Tfio Sun riaas at 6 h. 43m., and seta at 

Tu I fin ay, 26.—Day breaks at 4 k. 49m,. and twilight ends at 6h, 3tim. 

FBI DAY, 37—Now Moon at 3h, 4Gm, a.M. 

S atpbda y, 2» r —St Staum aud St, Jule. 


TIMES QF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE. 
VOB THE WEEK ENUINO OCT. 39 . 


Tuwday 1 WcdnawlAj 1 I TharwJnr I VHday ; Satiirdnj 


M 

A 

a 

A 

H 

A 

M 

A 

M 

A 

M 

A 

W | 

A 

h itt 

h m 

h m 

h is 

ll m 

b u 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h m 

H ml 

h m 

10 30 

n s 

11 40 

* * 

0 0 

O 30 

a H 

1 IB 

1 30 

l W 

1 1 

a 20 

■2 3a 1 

I si 66 


• TJiert. will be one high tlile onlr on Motulay. 00ccuring At llh. Mul a.SL 


TO corAespoiwents, 

tl T.r Panoranvi of North Wateh price 5s, 

i# C. M " Clonmel, (s thanfad. 

"France* E,f 8trxithtrm,U thanked* 

« r. Tf—No. X of the impression is a Henry HI, penny, struck a£ Nbrmch. The 
0 &i'€Ttt reads u J/enricus Hex and thermers** " Hugo on Nordic *■" 

tnen ■ i north about li. 6rl No. % Charles /., Royal Irish farthing token; obver^ 
*■ Ctffv. B . Q. Mag. Brigand ta wntiMUtHim on "Nr*. H I fib. Rex N 

very comment worth afiout id. to r*I. The best works on English silver c<h^ are 
m HoHkfrtf* |flj.: u Bndimg'e IVorto Compitlef £2 13j. Cd.,* Ending's "Annals 
of the C&img* of Great Britain," last edition, £A As. 

"A Subscriber,” trto is am^ous/ar further information respecting the Auckland 
islands, should consult Mr. Endcfbtfs pamphlet> entitled " Proposal far re* 
establishing the BrUM* Soitfiern Whale Fishery.” Third edition. Published by 
E. H llson, Royal Exchange. 

" Eveline."— We cannot undertake the recommendation, 

« Rev, W. T.f Biaiofi, Mhatihl consult the Eft of WOMemlV* 

14 It. R. E.f Bt. ffrfm ’f, Aoj not slated any grounds for the withdrawal of the pro¬ 
tection , 

41 An Old Subscriber.The widow will be liable, as far as her means gRour. 

44 N. P. J3f— We shall be glad to set the Sketch, and particulars. 

•* W, S.*‘— We eattnni inform you. . ^ __ . ^ ^ 

4i P. S- C-f Earnham.—Country Dance is a corruption qfthe French Centre Danse. 
“ Rigdtim FunmdosS *— Wt hate not room. 

“ An Old Subscriber."—FrotH ™r publish mg q0ee, on Saturday. 

* W H. If cannot proceed %st the matter without the aid of a solicitor, 

11 Hookey Walker f—The picture has been, engraved, and the print may be had at a 
prisitseller*f. 

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had at W, Fleet-street* 

** A Subscriber,”— We ourtdtes have used the ointment in question with sue** 
cess. 

« e. W. M f Manchester*—The recommendation for a gentleman to become a Fellow 
of the Soekty of Antiquaries must be signed by two Fellows* The entrance fee is 
£ft 8j .annual cwtfrilrttion, £4 v ,- Amj?g Ww> 4 S*3* 

11 A London Undergraduate:'-Ihr^ years mU wjfbx at the Middle Temple for tuif 

3tudcnU,t&retuUr them eligible lobe ccilled to the Bar. 

« Caudebacf—To effect a change of name, a sign manual must be obtained from 
the Queen. Thisprocecding is conducted generally by a member qf the Met old's 
mStiasutis attended with an expense about An additional charge of 

£A 0 % incurred tf the name be adof ied under the term qf a mR About £20 
more art required for the arms. The supporter* would not be granted, 

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be obtained i* the ojtcial one, at the Horse Guardi. The length qf Hmc that 
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perabte Qtjeiaehf to his wishes* 

“ Charley’ 1 if thanked; though the sutyects suggested were previously vn the en- 
gractr's hand*. 

“ A. Jackson " is recamnended ta stay Ol home* 

4i F. B. J.f JRxekney*-The ted* wiU be concluded next week 

44 D. A. A. D.f Medemblik, North Holland.—The mmmg Numbers may be had, at 

« T.'jt”'Stamfordham, wdl, perhaps, forward the unnbmomau when it hasajb 

“ F jJ Trevor-tquare.—** The celebrated Parisian Gamrni ” 

44 LvdaF—W* cannot enlighten you upon Freemasonry. 

"A Subscriber."—Next we* we shod present to our readers two Engravings from 
the Drawing of the Sea Serpent. 

11 We regret that we ham not roe*U 

u j Subscriber,'* VHltteff ,— We &SHftOf decipher the SBhfittO. 

- Clau^-We do not know the institution of the Irish Legion in the French Ser¬ 
vice. Commission* ore mt pwrcMmable ih Prance. 

»A Bcmnnerf—Address " fotheHoh farm* -/* and The Right Hon. 

Jjfffff - ,f 

" An Old Subttribcrf—A Commission in the East India Company's Service cannot 

li n ^Tt^The patronage of the East Indian Army rest *, entirely, in the Direc¬ 
tors.' The pay of an Ensign on Btrvke it, we believe, sufficient for the usual ex- 

*i Amh-BcctusP—The only possessor of the Baronetcy of Kerr, of Greenhead, of 
whom we hmi any particulars* is Sir Andrew ^. rJ 

tained the title in IG37, to hat* married Lady CathcrrieCarncgy, and Jo ham 
died wtthem issue in l mb, when the Baronetcy teem* to have become mined. 

.«A aimwMHmt'' is thanked ; but w cannot fnd room totngrwc, mpptementanly, 
the spot m the sun* 

•*J. H" PfwtwiJ*—Not forgotten. 

“ X r* EN—Brampton* 

::ggr;fe^,, „ 

« ft, e. DT _ITUt price of Gulch's ** Literary and Scientific J ockd^Booif u S.t.6ff. Wt 

have n<* space for further rerty. _. 

« Fergus M. T*"— We Aare rvrt heard qf the assoaation. 

11 J. T. Wf—ha salary range*from 40080 thilltng* weekly. 

,l S.C.LN—Wt have tW room ftr the lints, _ 

44 An Arti*i-Corr*sp<mtlentf at Chomd, is thanked, but m mnnot avml ourselves 

tt $ nrTiibitjion, should consult the histories of the countries. We tannot under¬ 
take such matters. ,, _ _ 

14 E. II. ll*f Co, Westmeath, fr thanked for hit Idler. 

" Inquire," Bmthport.-BwaiCs ■* Marini Essay* on Hidmjf Perhaps. 

» A Correkionitmif -The slight Sketch 0 / the " Cropland Frit?’ did *■ at arrive m 

« SitostrvrF Hull; Comtnodpre ;" “/-A/ 4 - Wt eatumt reply. 

44 A Constant JRMderF—Apply (0 Mr, |K«tfe, Ardiilcdiirat Library, High Ilot- 

** RCN—mrtl* ru> joint lidbOtgJbr Oft debt of mo partner* unless contracted 
the course of the partnership concern* 

*• Gul, Fairies." 7 he imng of qf Fireworks tn d Street u a ntusance puMshabh 
by 'im, foe, 

**J*C.f Banbury, mU not be exempt. 

T hb Cheat Sea Serucnt,—B y tko courtesy of Captnlu ADQubse, of her Ma- 
iestye aliip JkedaiU£ wo uhail bo enabled to present to our renders, next week. 
Two ExfiBAVmca of the Siu Sebpekt seen from the mdalus, on her paw#) 
from tiro East Indltwi, These muatratfons will bo copied from the Drawing 
montlonecJ In Captain SPQubatfa oommuiilcntlou to too Lords of the Ad 
lulralty# _ 

BOOKS, Sec. RECEIVED DURING THE WEEK* 

I)r. Ycom-in on Consimiptton.-Ikuc-Bookkceper'ii (telde.——Fppular Ka- 

tit 1 iU Hi■, 1 ort. Vul. H. -^Wiirreu on the Dutlea of Attorneys Mid SoHcttore. “ 

SUvury at Wnshbigton—Nattonal Education, By tlmjtov, W. Eteteher. 
Mcaic.^Tho Sated qnadrlllea,-OlhLadyl Itavo toy rilkeo thread. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


LONDON, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1848. 

An article apon the affairs of Austria appears in otir first page* 
Since it was written, intelligence has been received of a most im * 
portant character, tending to confirm the supposition therein ex¬ 
pressed, that the Emperor and his advisers had finally resolved 
to throw the fate of the Dynasty and the Empire upon the support 
of tho Sclavonian party. The war which now reigns in the here¬ 
ditary dominions of th© “Cesnrs * 1 is a war of races—Germans and 
Hungarians upon the one side, Sclavonians upon the other. 
Vienna is for the present safe. Count Auereperg and Jellachich 
have retired—the former from his commanding position on the 
Belvedere and the Schwartzenberg Garden, and the latter from the 
Wiener Berg \ while Kossuth* the Hungarian general, at the head 
of an imposing farce, has arrived to the support of the Viennese, 
and awaits at Eruck the orders of the Diet cither to enter the city, 
or take such ether measures os may be deemed more advisable. 
The advance of Kossuth, after having defeated, with great loss, a 
division of Jcllachich's forces which had been left to overawe the 
Hungarians, has been the cause of the simultaneous retreat of the 
two generate. Their retreat, however, is manifest good policy; 
their object being to concentrate their forces in Moravia, 
north of the Danube, whither the Court has retired, and 
whither Count Windischgriitz is already on the march to 
join them. The danger to Vienna is, therefore, postponed 
only; and either within or under the walls of that cit/, 
or in the country between It and the Emperors head-quarters m 
Moravia, the great battle which will decide the destinies of this 
ancient empire will in all probability be fought. The Croatian and 
other Sdavouian forces at the disposal of the Emperor greatly pre¬ 
ponderate in numbers over those of the Germans and Hungarians ; 
but the greatness of tho danger, the savage nature of the war, and 
the certainty that no mercy will be shown by the Slavonians, should, 
the)- be the victors, may possibly be the means of inspiring the 
populations of Austria Proper and of Hungary with the energy of 
a fife and death struggle. Already, the whole male population 
capable of bearing arms are coded out; and ilie appeal is responded 
to with an earnestness which proves that the contest will be both 
violent and protracted. 

The most deplorable circumstance in this dreadful war is the 
utter want of statesmanship, both in the Councils of the Emperor 
and among the democratic party at Vienna. If there were a man 
of wisdom and energy in the Imperial family, in whose favour tho 
unfortunate Emperor might abdicate, there would he some hope 
that Austria might he maintained in her present position among 
the powers of Europe. Unhappily, this is not tho case ; and Aus¬ 
tria, in the midst of convulsions unparalleled in the history of any 
civilised state (those of France in her first Revolution wore sim¬ 
plicity Itself compared with them), is left to the guidance of the 
nameless camarilla that have the care of the Emperor’s person, and 
supply, ns weli as they can, the mind which is wanting in Mm. 
What the democrats of Vienna will do under the circumstances 
remains to be seen. Perhaps they may have men amongst them 
capable of rendering service to the country, and whose names may 
inspire confidence both among tho Germans and Hungarians ; but, 
if so } Europe has yet to leant who they ore, and is far more in¬ 
clined to doubt than to believe in them. 


The Ministerial modification in France, to which we made re¬ 
ference in our last publication ns having been in contemplation, 
has since been announced* General Cavaignac, yielding to tho 
avowed sentiments and predilections of the majority in the As¬ 
sembly, and against his own convictions, has consented to the in¬ 
troduction into his Cabinet of three now Ministers, who are iden¬ 
tified with moderate opinions. Two of them, Messrs* Dufauro 
and Vivien, held office in the administration of M. Thiers; and 
the third, M. Freslou, is known to be of similar political principles. 
These three gentlemen, like the majority of the Assembly, have 
accepted the Republic as n fact, which they did not seek or wish ; 
but which, being a fact, they are desirous to respect. Their ap¬ 
pointment has given much satisfaction to the friends of order and 
to the parliamentary majority and as much dissatisfaction to that 
smaller party in the Assembly, and to that large party in the streets 
and Jauxbourgs of the metropolis, whose constant bugbear is a 
Monarchical reaction, and who live in perpetual dread of the over¬ 
throw of the Republic. The new Ministers have explained the policy 
they wish to pursue—-a policy of conciliation, and the establishment of 
a durable, and therefore Conservative, Republic. This is dearly the 
only safe course for France to pursue, if order ia ever to be re-es¬ 
tablished ; and if constant struggles, dissensions, and civil wars 
about forms of government, or the interests of particular dynas¬ 
ties, are not to distract that country for many years to come. There 
is some danger that the dissatisfaction of tliis party, under the ex¬ 
citement caused by the Democratic victories of the Viennese, may 
find vent in a renewed attempt at insurrection ; but so many pre¬ 
cautions have been taken, and the middle classes arc so resolutely 
determined to maintain order at all hazards, that euch an attempt, 
if made, would very speedily be suppressed, and the ultra-De- 
mocrats would take nothing by it but renewed humiliation and lore 
of character. A vote of confidence in the new Ministry has been 
passed by a majority of 570 members out of 725 ; and it has been 
arranged, with the consent of all parties, that the Constitution shall 
be voted with the least possible delay k , so that a President may 
be elected, and the present anomalous Government be re¬ 
placed by one of more permanent authority* It is fully ex¬ 
pected. that the Constitution will be voted by the 24th instant; 
and that the Presidential Election may take place towards the 
middle of November. Tho chances of General Cavaignac to the 
dignity arc considered to have been greatly strengthened by the 
accession to his Administration of those men of talent and expe¬ 
rience who had held office under Louis Philippe, and who had 
hitherto kept aloof from serving the Republic. There can be no 
doubt of their sincerity in their new allegiance ? and if M. Lamar¬ 
tine coidd have been included in the arrangements, there would 
have been an additional security for order and tranquillity. It 
may not be too Into to include him at some future period. 


The Cholera has at length reached Great Britain ; but hitherto 
tho visitation has been by no incans sa severe as was anticipated. 
There is, happily, not that panic terror which him existed in other 
countries, and which, more than the disease itself, has been tho 
means of destroying human life ; and all the experience we have 
yet had of it tends to lessen rather than to increase alarm. Medical 
authorities differ upon the question ot its contagion or non^con- 
‘ tagiousuees ; and, without presuming to offer an opinion upon a 
point so important and so delicate, we may ho permitted to stare 
that os yet the progress and course of tho disease rather favour the 
supposition of Its uon-eontogiousness than the reverse. The 
Government, upon the rocornmendation of the Board of Health* 
has abolished the six days’ quarantine upon vesselsi urrmag from 
foreign ports and suspected of Cholera—a proceeding which naa 
not been without its effect in allaying public anxiety. 













































Oct. 21, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


247 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 


PUBLIC MliETWa, 


ceding resolutions." Tho Rev. Mr, Fownall seconded the itacdatlOE* which was 
cajniea* and tho meeting separated. 

Gxuman Hospitaj;. Dalston*— On Saturday last* a apodal general court or 
„ - j. ■ governor* wra held at the City of London Tavern. Bfabapsgate-stTeeL for tho 

Citt Cmpissio™& op Srwims t -M*picA£, Qpntt* Ftat the Cmr of election of a physician to tho hospital* to HU up tho vacancy aimed by the resign 
Lonpon.—O n Monday a numerous attendance of the Commissioners of Sewra nation of Dr. Freund. Sidney YVlllfarnii* took the chair. ]t will bo rocnl- 
for the City took place—tho Right Hon, tho Lord Mayor in the choir* tevnrul of lected that in consequence of dispute* which had itrhen between the house com- 
the niumberH or the Court of Aldermen being present—to return two medical mitteo and Dr, Freund, tho late directing physician of tho hospital, two nr three 
men from the list of candidates to the Court of Common Council* I it order that special general courts of governors were called to consider the matter, and 
one Of the two « returned might he efccied medical officer until January of the after a good deal of very stormy discussion* the matter was at length brought to 
latter body. The Court having proceeded to the selection or nomination of two of a conclusion by tho rerignatfan of Dr, Freund.—'Tho Chairman said they Isad 
the numerous candidates, and the chairman at the conclusion announced that now to proceed to the election of a physician and surgeon to tho hospital,—A 


Mr. John Simon and Mr. George Rorlaso Childs were returned to the Court of 
Common Council aa fit to till the office Of medical officers of the City until the. 
City Sanatory 1*111 came into operation. The Commissioners then adjourned. 

Koval Naval Benevolent Society.—A quarterly meeting of the Go¬ 
vernors was held on Monday, at the Thatched House,. St. JaineaVstreet Vice- 
Admiral Sir Charles Malcolm, KL* in the chair. The financial statement sub¬ 
mitted by the Secretary was, that the receipts for the past Quarter, including do¬ 
nations* annual subscriptions, and thu previous balance amounted to 
,£ 1.163 da, fld., and the disbursements to £574 fa. 7d* Thanks having been voted 
to the donors to thorodety, and those officers who list! exerted themselves In its 
behalf* as well as to the Chairman, the meeting separated. 

New Institute fob the iNDtruTatocs Classes.—O n Monday evening a 
public meeting was held at the Domestic M talon Institution in Chapel-rtreef, 
MiHo.i-strees, Cripplcgate* tor the purpose Of opening the Institution on behalf 
of the Industrious classes of tho neighbourhood. The objects contemplate 
comprising the admission of members of mechanics- rnd the industrious 
classes to the odv&nUgea of a reading-room* well stored with popular periodi¬ 
cals, newspapers, fee.* together with the uaa of a library already comprising 
more than BOO volumes irt history, biography, travels, natural history* &e. 
Lectures on popular subjects axe also delivered at stated periods by popular tec- 
turoia, &c.; elementary classes are also farmed : tor tho whole of which advan¬ 
tages only twnponcfi per week b charged to each member. 

Medical Relief Society.—O n Wednesday evening the half-yearly gen oral 
court of tho above charity—eatoWished to afford relief to tho widows mid or¬ 
phans of medical men in London and It* vicinity—was held at the Grayfa-lnn 
Coffee-house*, Holborn t Martin Ware, Esq,, vice-president* In the chair* From 
the statement for Dio last elx months. It appeared that the receipt* amounted to 
£470* whilst near £700 had boon distributed among 45 applicants—namely, 3S 
widows and 12 orphans. There was an increase lu tho number of sufferer* re¬ 
lieved during the past half-year* proper tiomtoty to the advance in the income. 
Tho capital is upwards of £45,000. Tire report was adopted* and* after the 
election of officers and the. other routine business had Iwon disposed of, the 
court adjourned. 

Royal General Dibpewsaet.—The Chole&a,—A meeting of governors nf 
the above Institution was held on Wednesday at the dispensary, Aklersgate* 
street, the object being to receive a report from the medical officers relative to 
the stops necessary to be token for the relief of cholera undents, and to prevent 
tho spreading of the disease. The choir wad token by W. Atkinson, Esq.* and 
the secretary proceeded to read the report. This document, which was rather 
lengthy, began by stating that the committee had called the medical officers 
into council* 41 for the purpose of considering what stops should be taken by 
thfi dispensary for the Alleviation of the sufferings of the pour under tho visita¬ 
tion of the cholera. 1 * The medical officer* recommended that relief should bo 
dispensed at flU heura and without recommendation to all persons labouring 
under symptoms nf diarrhoea, and that sufficient quantities of the necessary remc- 
dta should be always kept In readiness. Tho medical officers believe that the exist¬ 
ing dispensaries may be made the most useful agents tor tho prevention of cholera, 
and recommend that the institution should be at once placed at the fltepofljtl of 
Dio general board of health and tho City comraJsstancrfl of sowers, Tu the mean¬ 
while they recommend that the sick bo in all cases removed from tho romifa oc¬ 
cupied by the rest of the family, and that m&aauroa should therefore bo taken to 
secure the use of one room In any house where cholera may be present ex¬ 
clusively tor cholera patients. None of the fomHy to enter the room, except nudi 
sa uro necessary for attendance, Noraes to be procured for those who have no 
relations about them. This object might be effected by communications wi th th a 
various boards Of guardians. Tim medical offloors recommend tho supply of 
froah clothing and the washing of soiled cletlios, and strongly object to the 
washing of the soiled clothes of cholera palienta along with thnso of the un¬ 
affected, and* therefore, recommend tho opening of washing-rooms with a plen¬ 
tiful supply of hot and cold water in various districts of the City. They 
recommend viritotfonj and an active tarrying out of the “ Nuisance 
Act *" and* finally, they urge the necessity of a plentiful supply of warm clothing 
and flannels ax 1 * 1 wfnB hud brandy for medicinal purposes. The report* 
which was moved by the Rov. Mr. Rogers and seconded by Mr, Saul, was una¬ 
nimously adopted by tho meeting* and, tlianks having been voted to the chair¬ 
man, the proceedings terminated. 

Fees Baths and Washhouses the Poos.—The committee of the above 

excellent charity* situate iu Glasshouse-street, East Smith lei cl* on Wednesday 
mode their third annual report, which states that the establishment is highly 
valued by the poor* as proved by tho ardour and anxiety with which its gratui¬ 
tous bene tbs are sought. It having been found that amongst tho numbers 
who continually flock to tho establishment many have purposely Journeyed 
the distance of five* six* and seven miles During the past year the bathers were 
33,655, and 34,1(43 poor woman had washed anil dried the clothes of thcmselveH 
and families* and 12*610 bad United* The Institution has also gratuitously 
famished many hundreds of the poor in tho crowded and wretched localities in 
the neighbourhood of East flmlthfleld with whitewashes, chlorides* &e r , for the 
purpose of cleansing and purifying their abodes, together with the loan of palls 
and brushes, which to a great extent had prevented tho spread of favor prevail¬ 
ing at different periods. The rescripts of the yew** £367 fa. lid,, have been 
considerably exceeded by the expenditure, it Is to be hoped that an institution 
doing so much good, and in all probability preventing much danger to the com¬ 
munity, will nnt be allowed to sink for want of support . 

Baths and Wahhko uae* At tho meeting of the Marytetano Vestry, on Satur¬ 
day, Mr. Lewis in tho chair* Mr.H.C, Wilson directed attention to the question of 
the supplv of water to tiie establishment now erecting. Ho found, upon reference 
to the minutes of tlia vestry* a very important communication from the West 
Middlesex Water Company* promising to aid the vestry in the establishment of 
up Institution bo much calculated to benefit the poorer classes of the commu¬ 
nity. in order that tho vestry might clearly understand the nature of tho com¬ 
munication , ha would road it. It wasfla follows 

^irw-road, July Bp, JfUfl 

Dear Sir,—I am Instructed hy the IHroCtor* of tlita Company to totorm joci that ih«y have 
rtwlTOd to OOndnMi until flintier DOtta. At JI. mcruly iMirmfuAl rata-. Mm prcwitt mipfi.lv nf 
water to certain chari toblo InatHuttoirtlupported l)j votimlary oemribuHona. l|to*ta) within 
Uw ,l!iErict through which tJialr wnriti at land, Tim rate of ten ruIikiu now chu-j^i for tin 
nnwnt niphty or th* Mwyfaboi* Alnuhowc * at St John's Wmxl will th^Ebrn 1* nrturcri ta 
two rtilUfnxu aniimn. ccMKimmcInx at MhUumn^r 1ml* Iho Dlr&cton ralThtj- il,at llm, 
no tins 1 nntniiKOF* will nraM^ut Any lwprop«r uk or wMta ef the watnr *o aapnitH- lam 
furtherdiwlnsd to awaUmyiMilf of thl* ofjpon-tnilty toiuontlcm. that* If tho Vvalry of flt. Mnn l*- 
bodu ahould (AUtdlib Baiba anti W'ubhOUHP in thr pntlabfor the poorer cIhms, or firomoie 
any Other fllrnibr im'imUro tor Mnliury imrpow*, thli Beard vrilt ti-> dlapoeod to c^-opefato In 
tbs fUrtheavee ftf Hush cfaloata, I ftm, Clear Sir, your obwltaiit servant, 

C, Flood, Eh}., Yoatry CWk* St. MiUTlelwnn. (BijfraHl} M. K. Kmciit, Socrrtary. 

Mr. M'Kvily te cemmtewlaner) said the letter alluded to by Mr. Wilson had been 
brought under flfa notice of tho directed of rite West Middlesex Company ; but 
he regretted to say. Instead of that cornisuy adopting a sfraltor course to that of 
the Now River Company with respect to tho baths and washhouses in ttenrgo* 
street, Hampstead-road, on an eetininto of tbs amount of water likely to bo re¬ 
quired, and a request eont in to know what tho company would charge for *uch 
a supply, tho demand w&a *o enormous that the com missioned were perfectly 
nstonfohod.—A Vestryman suggested that tho question about tho supply of 
water had originated In a misunderstanding, and that therefore too much had 
batter not bo said, as It would be calculated to create an unfriendly feeling be¬ 
tween them and the company, and do much harm —Mr, Totter deprecated tho 
Imputation of motives to the Water Company. They had made a most Uherol 
offer* and oh men of honour he was sure they would not go from it,—Mr. Gar¬ 
nett agreed with Mr. Wilson that tho latter he had read was a promtoe, and that 
the Commljisloners ofBaths and Wash houses would not act wisely If they did 
not u«re the matter upon the company, particularly ha the cause wn* one pf 
charity.—Mr. Wilson said he could not move a resolution, but the commlsslonera 
would perhaps take U as tho opinion of tho vestry, that they should endeavour 
to get the question of supply of water settled with tho West Middlesex Company 
forthwith, and report the result to the vestry* 

Employkknt or the Foor.—A meeting fa devise some means of ameliorating 
the sufferings of ttm unemployed poor during the approaching wtntur, was held 
on Wednesday evening at the Western Institution, K* B* Cttbbell Esq.* In the 
elmir* The Iccture-faum was crowded. The chairman, in opening thu proceed¬ 
ings, indicated tlie course proposed fa bo token. The number nf men at present 
oamloyetl lit cleansing tho streets w^as about 500, while 10,000 would la? abso¬ 
lutely necessary to have the work done in anything like a proper manner. It 
was calculated that there wore about siMKJO unemployed mechanics and 15,060 
unemployed labnurera In London* und* if a means of employing 10*000 of that 
Inrgo body could be found, a. very great relief won hi bo afforded hot it to the 
poverty and the rates of the metropolis- There were 250,000 houses hi London* 
und a tax of sixpence on cadi house would fully answer the purprute Intended* 
The plan had already been carried out on a jnnall RCRlO by tJio I*lillanthreplc Asao- 
elation* and the object of the present meeting was to bring the principle Into 
general operation. At the cimdualon of the chairman's address, a body of forty 
men* employed by the Philanthropic Association, were Introduced to the meet¬ 
ing, the chairman taking occariefa to observe that they were earning on inde¬ 
pendent livelihood* who would otherwise have been unwilling suppliants at the 
poor-house. Mr. I. George moved the following resolution j—' 11 That this meet¬ 
ing fa of opinion that a great number of the poor might bo profitably employed 
by the different parishes fa cleansing, white .washing* and purifying the un¬ 
wholesome dwellings which abound In the metropolis* and thus prevent the 
spreading of cholera* lyphun, and other diseases; that it fa Important that pa- 
rochhO registries ahmtid be kept fa every workhuuHi* setting forth the name, 
age, qualiflcatkms, and characters of the unemployed in each district* 
in order that person* requiring tite services of smeh parties may bo 
enabled to secure therni and, farther* that the system of streobdettrslng 
now and far Home time past demonstrated by the National Philanthre- 

f lc Association* in the parishes of St- James^ St. Martin's-to-tho- 
lelds* SI* Anne's, Soho, offers an excellent opportunity for employing a large 
number of the ablo-bodtcd poor s and thnt, as it tiau hreu proved to tilt* meet¬ 
ing (hat. KMIM mon could be thus employed throughout tho mctropolfa* with 
proft to the ratc-rayora, the Committee of heUMholdera and rate-pay ora ner- 
venlng this meeting, most canie*tiy oppeal fa all elasiffi for Lhclr co-operation 
aad support, in cider to secure the advantages referred to to ibUi and the pie* 


ballot Llien took phtec* and at two o'ckwk the weretufy uunounced that Dr, 
Swaino and Dr, Straube had been unanimously elected, tho farmer its phyddun, 
Unct tho latter as stirgeou fa tho hospital. Tlicso gentlemen* having severally 
expressed their (acknowledgments for the honour conferred on them, thanks 
were given to tho chairman, and the proceedlnga terminated. 

BIRTHS* DEATHS* &c.* DURING THE WEEK ENDING OCTOBER 14. 
The number Of births registered daring too above week woh !8Q»t Of which ffiG 
Wore males* and Eifft females; being 30 more thxm tiltnie reglaterod during the 
preceding week. 

The deuth-s wore less than tlio blrttia by 312* being 991 fa number; cf which 
470 were males, and 5^1 females. They wen? also tas tiiAti tho averaga weekly 
deaths for the lost live utttumna by 103* and toss tlian the deaths of tiie weak 
immediately preceding by 14. 

Tho diseases, deaths from which exceeded the average, were principally small¬ 
pox* 47 (average 19) ; scarlatina, 18S (average 47); dlarrhmji* 37 (average 21); 
cholera* 30 (ftvamge l); typhus, 80 (averageAO), tinder other heads, the deaths 
were greatly below the averageMeasles, 10 (average 44); hooping-cough* 24 
(average 34); dropsy 13 (average £5)j consnuiption* 90 (average 134); hydro¬ 
cephalus, L6 (average 32); cephulltfa* & (average 12); parulysfa* 12 (average 20); 
convulsions, 26 {average 49); disease cf tho heart* 30 (average 35) * bronchitis* 
33 (average 61) i pneumonia, 51 (average 144)* &c. 

IIion Tide.—O n Tuesday the river presented a most remarkaW n appearance* 
tho tide having risen to such an unusual height as to cause very serious damage 
to property In the warehouses on either side of the Tbuince- At Lambeth, tho 
houses near the Bishop's Fuloco were completely inundated* and fa many In¬ 
stances the inmates were compelled to make a precipitate retreat. fa Kore-streot, 
which runs from tho end ofltishop's-walk to Princes-rffacet, Ynuxhall. u number of 
poor families were driven from their habitations until the ti de receded* and the 
water Imd been pumped out* Tholicouaodrictuallera at Ban kddo* and other parts, 
ware very groat sufferers, their celtare being completely filled with water. At 
VauxboM* Battersea* Wandsworth, Chelsea* and Mill hank* waterside premises 
were similarly floated. The London Docks, m some parts, appear to him- been 
vlsited, but Immediate steps were taken to check the unexpected flood. Towards 
evening* when the tide was at Its highest point, the steam-boats could scarcely 
pans under the bridges. No accident* of any consequence have taken place. 

Defective Duainaoe of the New Pal Aon at Westkinbtes.—F or some 
days past It has been currently reported that the drainage of the new Houses of 
Psrllament WAS imperfect, and unless speedily remedied might Involve very 
serious considerations. It would appear that some gentlemen from the Metro¬ 
politan SewntH’ Office went fa the New Houses of Parliament for the purpooc of 
examining the drainage* anil 10 ascertain how far it was suitable for the purposes 
Intended, as Improvement might be required fa tho general arrangement of 
that district of tho sowers commission. They found that a renin Una of sewer 
passed through the whrde length of tho building* communicating with imd dLs- 
ebargfag fate the river Thames at Westminster-bridge. On entering this lower, 
the effluvium and stench were so great that the lamps carried hy some of the 
party went out* and this ctreumstance pravod that a large occumuliitiun of foetid 
and inflammable gas was engendered wlthjn. Other lamps w ere then procured* 
and, after considerable difficulty, an advance wan made, which was continued 
until about the Centre of the site of tho building was reached* when an opening 
was discovered in tho crpwn of the sewers large enough to nlfaw the passage of a 
man, and tiro sower being above the level of tho floors of the vaults, no diffi¬ 
culty was experienced fa stepping eut into tho underground apartments 
of the houses nf Parliament* which was accomplished by tho whole Of tho party, 
'the deposit fa some places was so great that it reached nearly up to a man , & 
knee*, und could be waded through with difficulty, and appeared in I fa whole 
length to bo but one continuous cesspool* emitting into thu building above 
noxious exhalations. Stick being the ease* It appears somewhat singular that an 
much consideration should have hecu given to tho subject of ventilation, when 
there is to be found under the houses offensive drainage, which must, an a 
natural eon sequence* emit into t he house of Porllameni* court-yards, and 
avenues* effluvia, that no ventilation* however perfect,can entirely destroy. The 
drains* aIao. laid Into this main sower* wore found to bo defective and opposed to all 
acknowledged principles nf drain igo. Having mode a careful nolo Of the ar- 
rangmnontit and state of the drainage, the party returned to the s]«ot from which 
they first entered ,—Daity .Vowrof Wednesday Inst. 

Cut iMPRovnaiRNTfl —On Tuesday the Commissioners for carrying out. the 
contemplated Improvements within the City of Loudon* g>ive notice that on the 
2flth tost* they wotthl commence the removal of the houses on the east side of 
Cannon street, next Dowgate-hUl mid Walbrook* for the formation of a new 
street from King William street* London-bridge, to Queen-street, Southwark- 
bridge, The thoroughfare of Little Belhalley* (tracccburdi-strcct. is to be 
wldrmed by pulling down the houses on the north side. 

MronimBEX SueaToNS. Clebueswell,— Foth-r and John W\tvm ware 
on Friday, October the 13th, placed at the bar* before Mr. Sergeant Ad sms* 
charged with forcible entrance and destruction of property, at It* Milford- 
lane* premises connected with tho Jlluslrated London News estublfuhraont. 
Both prisoners were found «■ Guilty,” It was proved that Foster and Wilson 
committed a gross outrage ou Sunday* the 31st of July last* hy nearly den troy- 
tog the building* and thi* was all done while the police were quietly looking 
cm. They allowed this destruction of property, because; Foster falsely said ho 
bad a tenancy, nud hod a right to destroy premise* lie occupied. Tf such were 
to be allowed with Impunity, a crowd of Chart fata and Confederate* might get 
possession of, and destroy London* by asserting they were the tonmttx; on Sun¬ 
days the heart of Loudon being nearly all closed and unoccupied by the persons 
who carry on their business In the week-days, Mr. Sm-g&wt Adams severely 
condemned the conduct of tho police on this occasion* and sold that they were 
very fortunate In not being indicted. Foster waa ordered to Bridie well* to be brought 
tip for sentence ire Friday week: to tbe meantime tho learned Sergeant would 
inquire what flue ha was capable of paying fa the Qucoik Wilson to attend tho 
aiune day to receive sentence. 

Fires in the MKTitofOf.is-Ou Saturday mum tog a flro broke out to St. 
Qeurgo’fl-Htreot* East Smithfiokl* which fa returned by the ILro brigade autho¬ 
rities w having bean wilfully emplaned. The Are was discovered shnrtly be¬ 
fore two o'clock, banting to the first floor buck of the premises, tenanted by a 
foreigner named TjOwIs Antlionrietfl, and used os a beer-shop imd enilgnuifa' 
lodglug-honae* 167* St. George's-street* Fast Smlthfleld. The firemen soon sac- 
cceded fa getting tho flames fa tho first floor clown ; but before that was com- 
plotely accomplished, they found two other room* fa different parL of tho 
building on fire* which* ou subsequent inspection, left no doubt that the fires 
were wilfully earned. Mr* Antiiouri$tU, the occupier of the house* hnd gone to 
Germany, and left the house iu the care of two females, who were of opinion 
that sumo one must have entered tho premises fa commit a robbery and have 
fired them. Between M and 12 o'clock* fa the same street* e fine broke out to 
one Of tho largest buildings (No* 76), In the neighbourhood of the Lon¬ 
don Docks. Tho premises, which were ten stories high* Including 
the basement, ware occupied for a threefold purpose, the basement 
floor being used 09 warehouses by Mr* Gcodbehere* emigrant and 
troop fire-hanrth maker ; tho ground-floor was occupied as a church 
belonging to the SeJUpea'* Evangelical Society ; and the eight upper floors were 
let out ns cheap lodging houses to poor families, there being, &t the time tho 
ftfartn was sounded, between 60 and 70 woman and child run In the building. 
They all escaped* The body of flame was so great* that the firemen were unable 
to touch the top of the premises; end whilst engaged o a the floors beneath, the 
roof fell to with a fonrtol crash, which caused the men to make a retreat* hut, 
ultimately, they got the flames entirely extinguished by three o'clock ; the 
upper portion of tbe premises, however, wba burned out* and tho lower floora ea¬ 
ten steely damaged by water. This fire was caused by n spark tiyfag from a stove 

amongst some tight articles.-Iu Uatton-gnrdcn, on Sunday evening* shortly 

before five o T clock, a fire of a serious character* Involving p considerable leas nf 
property, and throwing nbnut 40 or 60 men out of employment, neenrrefi on the 
promises belonging to Mr. J. Cotta, picture*frame* barometer, and taking-gl*&s 
nmtiufactorer. No. 40* Hot ton-garden. Whilst sitting at. h fa tea he (Mr, Cette) 
perceived a fairly of flame shooting through one of flip windows In the itarfoiy h ri¬ 
med lately at tho rear nf the dwelling-house* and Mcparuted fruni it on!v bv a 
very narrow pu^agu. On tire arrival of tire engine* the who to of tho factory 
was In a general blaze After two honra' hard work lug. the firemen succeeded 
fa getting the moatcry over the conflagration; km nrft however, till tire factory 
was completely putted ; tire only portions remamTng were the more outer walls. 
The less fa considerable, as tho factory wan stored with an irrnmnse number of 
picture-frames and valuable Itrekfag-gtasSes, fa-ride* a costly fltock of voneera 
and barometero* the whole of which have boon reduced to ashes. The origin of 

tho fire 1 b at present onvelo)icd fa mystery.--On Wednesday aftemoon a 

fire commenced to the upper floor of a mngu of shops In tho Joint occnpaUon nf 
Mr, Bocme, cahlnet-malcer; Mr. Cummins, a carver; Mr. Pope* a cabinet- 
maker; Mr* Watorman. a bnlkter; Messrs. Cnttam and Itolfoit* the extendve 
Ironfoiirulers nud engtn do ra; and Messrs Htttehtoson and Brown, coech painters 
and buSTdora, No, k, Wlnsley-street. The flainee, wlien first dfacovered* were 
raging furiously to Mr. Boone's workshops, and but a few minutes ok prod be¬ 
fore the place was wrapped fa flro, whmiectbe work or destruction extended to 
tlio premises occupied by Mr* Cummin* and Mr* Pope, The firemen, to 
spits of their Utmost exertions, were unable to confine the spread of the 
flames, and In a very few minutes a large store filled with timber* belonging 
to Mr* Mkfamrnn* also became ignited, as well m a range of workshops. 
Tho firemen, by conveying the ho^ np tho staircases and me untie g the roofof 
the theatre* at length got tho mastery uf the destructive dement* but net until 
tho workshops of Mr* Boone were totally destroyed* ami tho contents consumed j 
to0 premises of Mr. Cummins and Mr. Pope were sfao burned down; a spaciaiu 
store-house of Mr. Waterman, as well as hfa workshops* wa* tike wise ttairoyeij* 
The Wntl fag-street engine, in proceeding to the Are, mot with an accident which 
wo* nearly attended with fatal consequences to Mr. Superintendent Braid wood and 
numerous firemen. The driver, to puffing up the horse h opposite St* Clement 1 * 
church, fa avow running into a cob* canned thy ImruaMo fell, and the engine Im¬ 
mediately overturned* Fortunately only cza of roe men was toj nrod, uid he not 
Bcrituuly, 


COURT AND HAUT TON 

On Saturday tost their Eeynl Hlglmeiwe-i the Hereditary Prince and Princess 
of Parma, attended W the Countess Lopez* arrived at tho Castle on u visit to the 
Quean at 3ft minutes before 6 o’clock, and were received by the Marchioness of 
Doaro, the Hon. Misses Murray and Macdonald, Colonel the If on. A. IlootL 
Colonel tho Hon. C* (Jrey, and Colonel F, H. Seymour* 

The Queen and Prince Albert take tlielr usual early walk every morning 
(weather permitting); and toe junior members of toe Royal Family walking 
and txiny uxerdae* 

On Monday morning hfa Royal Highness Prince Albert enjoyed the sport Of 
shooting, accompanied by Ida kovnl Highness the HerofllEJiry Prince Of Parma 
and the Duke of Wellington; find attended by Lord Elphtastonc. Colonel the 
Hon. A. N* Hood* and Colonel F. H* Seymour* Tho Royal dinner party at ilia 
Gurtto* to tlie evening* Included her 1 toy a I Highness tho Duchras of Kent* their 
Royal ITighneriws tho Hereditary Prince and Princeti* of Parma, their Soreee 
fifgtotefrssa ;ho Princess Of Hoheulohe-Longenliotirg uud the Princuas Klfaa, Lady 
Anna Marla Dawson, Countess Lopes (in attendance on the Hereditary Princess 
Of Parma), Barouraa do Sncth, the Duke of Wellington* tho Duke of Norfolk* 
General Wetnytw, and Sir G« Coupcr, *4 

On Tuesday forenoon, their Royal Hlghnoases the Horfidltary Prlneeand P rto 
cosi orjforma took leave of her Majesty and Prince Albert, And left Wlndmr for 
London, v I-dung her Royal Hlglineas the Duchess of Kent, at Frognsore* befora 
toelr departure. Her Royal Highness the Hereditary Princess was attended by 
tbo Countess Lcpoz (Lady fa Waiting)- The Duke of WfetlkgfaA and the Duke 
of Norfolk also loft tire Castle* 

On Wednesday, Lord J* Russell arrived at the Castle on a visit to the Qn^n. 
Tlte Earl of Lfatewul has sncce^lcd Lord Elphtoifcaie os the Lord lit Waiting to 
the Queen; and CupL the Eon* J. Denuian, R.N + * has succeeded Lieut.-Cal- the 
Hon* A. Hood as the Groom In Welting to her Majesty. The Royal dfalter party 
at tho Coptic, in toe evening. Included the Duchess of Kent* the Princess or He- 
henhfae-Langenbotirg* and tho Princess Eliza, Lend J. Russell, Lady A M, Daw¬ 
son* Barones* do Spell i* Lord E, ftoward, and General and Lady Isabella Wemyss. 
The Duke and Ifachosa of Buccfench arrived at too Priory* StonmorC, on Wed¬ 
nesday, on a visit fa hor Majesty the Quean Dowager. Their Graces bad too 
honour of dining with her Majesty- 

Lord and Lady John Russell arrived tit their rceldeooc, In Chesham-placo* oa 
Monday night* and on Tuesday morning tho noble Lord and Lib Lady left town 
for toelr residence In Richmond Park. 

Sin Robert and Lady Peel are surrounded by a select circle at Drayton Manor. 
Commander Will Earn Peel has joined thu family circle from town* after a length¬ 
ened absence In command on a foreign station, 

M*niii 4 G£ f k IJtou Lll£-4)n Tuesday the marriage of Lord Boyghley, 
M.P,, eldest son of the MarquiH and Marchfonesa of Exeter, and Lady Georgtana 
Sophfa Pakcnhann, aecond daughter of the late, and sister of tho present* Earl of 
Longford* wan rolemnlsed at St. George** Church, Ilanuvor-sqaare, Tim Dnk& 
of Wellington and the rolatlvea and ftlendn of the happy bride anrt bridegrocm 
rmeitihled at the vestry *t half-part eleven ofolock* and were soon afterward* 
Joined by the bride* who came accompanied by her mother* the Countess (Dow- 
Ugm) of Longford. The nuptial ceremony was performed by ttie Hon. and 
Very Rev. Henry Pakeotmm. Dean of St* Patricks and Chrt*tchurch* node of 
the bride. After the attestation oftlie marriage* the wedding party adjourned 
to toe family residence of the Connie (Dowajfai ) af Longford, to Bruloti-Hircet, 
Berkefay-squai'Ct where her ladyship gave a aiiTiiptuoits difethter to tho bridal 
party on the interesting oueafiun. At one o*cfack the fair bride and noble bride¬ 
groom left Brtrfon-street for Burglifey House too Marquis of Exetertu seat* near 
Stamford* for the honeymoon* 

Maraiace in High Life.—H ie marriBBe of Captain Georgn Henry Cavca- 
dfah (1st trite Guardis)* second acm of Major-General tho Mon* Henry Caven¬ 
dish* with Miss It am bold, only daughter of tire Jute Sir Rum bold, Barr, t 
and aieco of Bttroness Delraar, wm bofoinnlsed by special license on Monday 
evanmjrt at tho apartments of Baron and Barones s Delumr* at too Clarendon, 
The Duke ef Deron^iire and a select vlrele assembled, nt the Invitation of Ba¬ 
roness Delumr, shortly after five o'clock, fa witness thu solcmrilty. Tho Rev. 
Sir. Jackson, curate or St. George's* Hanover ^nare, offlefated at tin? ceremony, 
tire fair bride being given away by tire Duke of Devonshire. Immediately after 
the performance of tho religious rffa, the happy couple started for tho Duke of 
Devonshire's suburban villa, at Chiswick* to pass tire honeymoon. 


TIIE NEW JOKEST* 

Tiie disposal of the revenues or this extensive Uomnln of tire Crown fa at tills 
moment under a mast BearchfaglUTcatlgatlon; and already several persona hare 
been accused nud committed for trial for stealing or otherwise feloniously ob¬ 
taining possession of the Forest tirnlier. Tire latter may ho considered na Lhe 
flrat-fniifa of toe labour* of tire Select Committee of tire Hondo of Cetiumms 
appointed fa March loaf, 41 ta inquire Into ill* Woods, Forests* and Land Reve¬ 
nues of tho Crownfrom which It appears that tbe Royal domain on which 
too greatest abuses liavo been as yet discovered* la the N*w Forest* The Com- 
mitice* fa their report* dated July 2A, 1848, *' regret fa state that since the com¬ 
mencement of their sittings, and In con&jquencO of comnmnfrations which had 
been addressed to their chairman (Lord Dim van), irreguiaritios In the fulling;, 
lotting* selling* and delivering of timber have been found fa prevail ta a very 
Gortons extent iu the Now Forest. Theso irregularities are at present tho subject 
nf tovestljratlon by an officer sent fa the forest for that especial purjtesei by tho 
Commiesfoner of Woods. The Inquiry which it has been found nocessaiy fa con¬ 
fide fa that officer* will prevent him from presenting* probably for some time, an 
accurate report of the result of bis proceedings. t!l The Committee wtll be rts-ap- 
potated next session, when the parliamentary inveblfaatkm will be resumed. 

The evidence already printed discloses n system of ptculrttion of grout extent, 
which has given rise to a statement, that H (k»vonmrent haa resolved that the 
New Forest shall bo disafforested. s ' i'libi report L current fa the Forest imd Ifa 
nolghbonrhoOd \ an!] such determination fa not atull improbable, conoifir 1 ring the 
evils arising from fateHt laws* and the utter oselesslic^ of tho douuto m contri¬ 
buting to the state of Royally. 

A Toe si DorrespundOiU off tiie Daily Nap* has made, tlie^e pertinent observations 
npon the present condltloa of too property ,l This forest lias been almost 
nhunncd by R yal peraonages Ever since the death of Rnfua. Charles U. and 
Genntc HL viaited It, certainly ; bnt, viltli tliu exception of these Monarch*, no 
kindly pontonage^ havtj ever thought mucli of that favourite hunting-seat of the 
Normnn Kings. Even Duvis* tiie tiucciris huntsman, curses tho ftteest evety time 
he enters it. and declares It unworthy the mutdifa*s speed and inspiring music 
nf tho Royal hounds* No one la Interested in the preservation of the New Forest 
bat tbe lawless foresters and bonlurcrs, and ttic gentfamen who have strata to it. 
The former evidently claim a right to the timber* and the fatter possess extraor¬ 
dinary privilojces over tltc pasture* A gtmonsl aeutirneut seems to prorail, that, 
ns the ancient Kings took rossesafoii oi tlio foraat hy vlolance* the desccmluntsof 
the original occupants have not lost their title to ha produce*" 

Whenever the work of disafforest tog may take place* we are persuaded tout 
it wilt be recorded with deep regret by the artist, the wooer of the picturesque, 
and the lover of historical localities, l ev/ apefs in Engfaml are more ^tractive 
to this claaa of pereuis* than the New Forest* It fa one Of the few that remain of 
the slxty-nmo Knglfah forests. u It seonfa to retain, r> says William Huwitt, 
**not only mere of the foreid character than all our other forests, bnt to have 
maintained more exactly fta ancient boundariefl* Wiffiam of Maliuesbuty my*, 
tbe ConquBror laid waste thirty miles of country for this forest. The peniiubu- 
fatten of toe 22ml of Charles H., extending from Mllttm sohtli, fflntig tin A^m 
west, to Bramshlre north, and within Snuthnmptoti, Water east* by Fawloy uni 
Bohtrc, hack to MlRon* Includes ufaint thirty miles square;and tlifa fa the extent 
that is now attributed to u by the inbubitanis of the neighbourhood. In the 
prmfat hundred of New Fores-, we iiave the fatrltiios of Mluste^d* Fawley* and 
Boldre; tiie chapels or curacies of Lyndhoret* Beaulieu* Eshiity and Broken- 
liurat* It Is, Indeed, the only one of our forests which can now give us a perfect 
Idea of what an English forty t was in tho feudal in-es/' 
u To those Who seek health to travel,” say* another tourist* “the New Fo¬ 
rest offers the flnort atmosphere that can ta brouttad to nuy part of Ltiffainl; 
to tho torer aferenery It presents alternations of wild and woodland, upon 
which thare Is no trace nf the hand of man* yet with In teta pension.-; of exquisite 
reiroata, anil hiji-hly cultivated patclie? hero and the*^* which form* with the 
surrounding woods and wildernesses, tho moat delightful contrasts that can w 
will ta imagined* To the lover of nature It tma many attractions, botli iu Ita ve 
getation and !n its anluiufa. 'File tmkK. it is true, seldom riae Into lofty stouts; 
but their hrandtcK are (Nmiinotily twisted into picturesque funna. Many nf On] 
trees are ancien t and of great hulk." The peoulLu twlstjed cbincter of Ujo 
oak blanche* renders them especially lulapted to what h[L ip-builder cull 
knees and oltawa. Besides* the Now Forest oak Is not so much loadotT 
with foliage os the Ireea of a richer loll* Tho Forest also ahonnds Iu 
beech, which urows to a farce sue. The roost ptaim.^ jLl< . portion of ihs> du- 
inaiu fa that comprised fattween tite Ffounheu River and the Bav of Soutlimup- 
ton ; the wntorprnsptfetetite very gfiand, and tlu< tanks, faah »f tin; river anil 
tay* tafag richly clothcsd with wand* give thorn it ptaulfariy taattilfnl ehantc- 
ter. In noble distances nod grand forest *cenos* tUc hurt hern divi*iun of ihte 
tract ia most strikmg. 

The Parliamentary evidence, wo pcrtelvc* atatc* there to bo 66,00ft aeren of 
land fa tho New Forest* of which as.ooo are covered with Umber* which 1* good 
land; 90.000 more are fit for the growth of the best description of tluitar; and 
120,000 are very bad land In waste, at present. 

This is the only forest belonging to tho Crown, of which the origin ia known. 
Domesday Book contains a distinct account of It* affureatation; and mir hi^o- 
rlans concur la nee using William, tho Conqueror of laying waste the couniry in 
Hampshire to aver)* large extent, uf expelling theIrthabEtantafrom theft- heiucts, 
seLzing their property, and even destroying churches* Without giving the sufr 
ferers any com pen ration. Knyghteq, wlm makes William Rufus a partner In tho 
devastation with his father, represent* opinion to have varied as to the number 
of churches destroyed, from 22* besides dependent riutpefa, 10 and the fact 
of the destruction fa allowed by thu Conquenirifl mwh chtiplaln. William of Ja- 
taihgos. Injustice to the ConquoniriM mamory* however* ft should be stated 
Hurt an anterior forest certainly existed here* and fa mentioned by several writers, 
under Lite tiuuiti of Ytene. The Conqueror tailurgcd its circuit to tho extent 
afatftil, and gave It a tresh nome, thu* eiisuriTig to himself a lusting reproach* 
Such fa a brief outline of thu origin nt the Forest. W« eball not be t-sTnjctOit to 
detail Ua local divisions; but eouflnc uarsolves to the blCtic^ duiaeu bv our 
Artist ns specimen* of it* pletnrsMjuo beauty* 

THE Sf>HTIlAMFFON ROAD. 

0ur view fa on the read from Southampton to Lyudhuret. the little capt- 

























248 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


|Oct. ai, 1848, 


THE NEW FOREST. 



Tim BtjtrTHAMPTOS 1 : 1 >A 1 X 


to) of the Forest, It peases through the village of Four Bests. Spring Hill, on 
eminence on the light, commands extensive prospects. Frcemadtle Hetiae, In 
the same direction, was often visited by Cowper, at an early period of hU life. 
Mlllbrook, a large and pretty village is next reached, The churchyard contalhii 
a monument to the memory of Pollok, author of *■ The Course of Time," who 
died at Shirley, near this place, tn 1827, ae the age of 29. A tulle further, at the 
head of Southampton Water* Is Redbridge, an old port- Totten and Item bridge 
are next reached; after whUh a branch of the Southampton Water Is crossed* 
and wo approach Hunsdown Hill, over which the read He*. From this point 
there are grand and comm an ding prospects of the Forert, which we enter about 
a mile distant from the base of the hill. , t . „ 

William Ho wilt. In his “Rural Life of England," gives a glimpse of this dis¬ 
trict The Forest, he says, " haei not acquired,, like Windsor, too much of u park’ 
like character, by becoming a Royal residence; nor basil baeo tudnsed, and 
Shaped into quadrangular Helds; hut there it Ls Ln Its original extent—vast, 
wild, stocked with deer; with \U ahem at loirs of woods and heat hs, morasses 
and tl tokatoi fnterspensed tftth hamlets aud flwrnw, emd-fhnrtt^irrt^r’Bir were Ilia 
forest r of old. ^ 

“ As yon go from Southampton to Lyndhurat, you have a fine nde through Ira 
lower regions, and see enough to make you desire to steal away into the beau- 
tftol woodlands. Lovely streams come winding oat of Its shades, nod hasten 
towards the sas. You get glimpses of forest glide*, and peeps under the treed 
Into distant park-like irpanscs, or heathy wastes- The deer are wandering hero 
and there: here you see whole tnoope of potties, peculiar to the forest; pheasant* 
and partridges come often running out on the way before you. All about grow 
hoUles, which were encouraged in most ancient forests for winter Urawste ; and 
you have glimpHOs of forest trees that were enough to enrich allltiteilanthicape- 
painters In the world." 


MARK ASH WOOD, 

In this scene we have ait illustration of forest life, Hewitt thus glances at 
tlie numerous population within the limits of the Forest, who liove “ rot a habE* 
tation there, by one means or other. On tho skirts of tho forest, and round Its 
vast heath', are numbers of poor huts, whose Inmates hare very little viable 
moans of existence, but prefers thotnMilrex to be woodmen, charcoal-burners, 
and act on ; hut it la pretty well understood that punching and smuggling are 
their more prabable avocations Borne of their cabin® «ro the rudest erection* 
of boughs, tuff, and heather. Their pole* for cliurconl-bunxing are reared in 
huge pyramids, with the smallest ends uppermost." 

The condition of the lower inhabitant* and iMirderers of the Forest ha* Sm 
proved mac 1 1 iu a moral point of view of into year*. Of what they were only 
half a century ofpo, the render may form some idon by the ftflfowlug ocftiniit, 
taken from Bernard tfffpin** work:—"The many advantages whidi the borderer a 
on the ForejhJS^. stick Ah Hiring cattle and hogs, OMhiteng fuel at an easy 
rate, and pfoetiring little patches of laud for tho trouble of enclosing R, would 
mb! tuacW-niw wnntlrttoigfifisi^lW "f tlHrTftc*: hilt, In fact, U is 

otherwise; these advaiihwes procure them not half the enjoyments of com non 
day-labourers. In guioni!, they nre tm Indolent race* poor and wretched In the 
me: instead of hiring the regular return of b week 1 * labour to subsist on, 
to: mi any of them depend on the precarious supply of Enroot ptlfer. Their osten¬ 
sible htifllnesa la, commonly, to out fume, and cany it to the neighbouring brick¬ 
kilns, for which purpose they keep tt team of two or three forest horses; while 
their collateral support Is deer-stealing, poaching, and purloining Umber. In 
lids last occupation they are said to have been so expert, that. In u niRhtie time 
they would have cut down, carried off, and safely lodged in the hands of come 
receiver, one of the largest oaks of Hie Forest; but the depredation* which have 
been mode in tiniter aUmg all the skirts of tho Fnreal have rendered this spcclea 
of theft, at present, hut an unprofitable employment. In poaclikng and deer¬ 


s tooling they often And their best Account, In all tiic arte of which ninny of them 
are well practised. Fretn their carl (eat youth they team to sot the trap and Hie 
gin fm Imre* and pheasants ; to ensnare deer by hanging crooks, halted with 
apples, from tho boughs of tree*; and fas they become bolder proficient*) to 
watch the herd with tire-anna, and single out a fist buck os ho posses the place 
of their concealment." 

Tho Incat Correspondent of tho fruity Afew give the f iltevring notes on ties 
present population of the forest'— 

** Mr. Duckworth, of Beechwood, tortile heart of the forest, ho* attempted to hu- 
prove the population by flic establishment and lavish endowment of schools. Mr. 
Mark Fhillips,Mr, Ju^tiOUCSoUman.pnd other bcnevoloatanfl dlatlnguiahed gentle¬ 
men, who enjoy the hospitality nf Beech wood, Imre assisted him in his on- 
[leAVOurs; hut the population generally, both in the forest and on the borders 
fire greatly inferior to the population of other parts of tho country. 

41 Beaulieu Is one of the places where the pleasant story is told of the jtfmrbO' 
nlglited Inhabitantsattempting to hedge In the ^uckoo, thinking by that means to 
enjoy perpetual sumuiei . The people are scarcely dead in tills place who were 
believers In, and: worshippers of. the celebrated Beaulieu witch, Mary Dare; and 
reverenced the power by which she could transform herself Into the shapes of in¬ 
ferior an i uuils while engaged In tho nefarious occupation of wood! stealing. Tha 
second Duke of Montague {the proprietor of Beau Hem Abbey) wua a Ann be¬ 
liever In the supernal uralendowmentB of Mary Dore, and erected a monument 
to her memory. Bui should any one dealre id see a forest population ntiscrubly 
deformed, os tar os ibolr mental structure 1* concerned, he should go into tlia 
neighbourhood of CaRttad*, on the eastorn side of the Forest The.*e must be 
tlm veritable descendants of the Baxon serfs Who were most oppressed by their 
Norman tMkmaatem, their 1 cowed h appearance, ami the absence of alt indn* 
l«mdeuce and enjoyment, seem to testify.” 

Wu Intend to continue these picturesque Illustrations of the feudal Forest. 



MARK A HE WOOD AND CHARCOAL BURNER®. 




^ < 


■ *. as 





























































CT. 21, 1848.] THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


*-*--.* J. C.J 



THE GREAT DEE VIADUCT ON THE SHREWSBURY AND CHESTER RAILWAY, 


Bithts noble structure, the Shrewsbury and Chester Railway crosses the river Ben, in the Vale of Llangollen, at 
one of the lovellm *pota In the principality' of Wales, ’where nature has grouped the various elements ot beauty In 
the richest profu Eon* end art has recorded Us triumphs by first-class works. 

The view from the top of the Viaduct for extent and beauty is unequalled. Beneath winds the Dee, rushing 
by ffucoessfre streams from pool to pooh glancing with silvery light o'er its pebbly channel in one spot, then loosing 
Itself behind a steep bank covered with noble trees, and again appearing calm and tranquil in a glossy pool, in which 
are mirrored the overhanging banks in all the brilliant colours of a autumnal landscape. 

Front the winding river the Trevor Hills rise with terra ted outline on the left hank, and the mountains form¬ 
ing the continuation of the Berwyn range abut ou the right bank: their lower slopes arc richly cultivated, and on alio 
ceaalvo terraces are dotted the white cottages of tho Welsh peasantry, whilst masses of dark wood crown the projecting 
heights. The Aqueduct of Pontycysltto* one of Telford's greatest works, is seen crossing the valley about a mils dis¬ 
tant from the Viaduct, and forms a striking feature In the prospect. 

The Castle Dinas Bran, the Barbels Hhl, and tho Glnelg Rocks, form a background unrival ed foe picturesque effect 


and enclose the vale In an amphitheatre of lovelin&*>» JLiilways, canals, lime quarries, and the distant iron-works mark 
the progress of commercial enterprise. 

The stupendous Viaduct constats of Ml semicircular arches of iJO feet span; and the height from tho hod of tho 
river to the top of the parapet at the centre pier Is 14$ feet. Its length is 1&32 feet. The arches are built 
with a double ring of arch stones four feel deep, having a bread chamfer cut off each arris ; thin double ebarnferred 
ring being continued down tho piers without break to tho foundation. There is no projecting or apring¬ 
ing coarse to break the simple and majestic outline of the arch and piers. The piers are thir¬ 
teen feat thick, and twenty-eight feet six inches long at tho springing of the arch; and have a 
curvilinear batten or slope on the face, which gives strength and graceful form to the whole. The 
Viaduct is founded on the solid rock, anil la built of stone, with the exception of the Interior arching, which 
is of hard fire-bricks. The tint of the alone is warm and beautiful; the quoins or outer rings of the arches and piers are 
smoothly dressed ; all the rest of the work h rough rustic, which conveys to the mind the idea of great strength and 
solidity. The parapet is set on a bold prrtfectlng string. course, -iuppinted on dentals 3 these parts arc in single atones 
smoothly dressed, and give a noble finish to tbi* portion of the design. 


The first atone of tWa groat work was laid on tha Ifith of April, 184G; and the last arch was dosed on the 12tb of 
August, 1848 ; but the ceremony of keying the lost arch did not take place till the 2 ‘jrii of August. The con :truction 
tlurt occupied a period of two years nod four monthU- The structure contains upwards of G4.050 cubic yards of solid 
masonry, and cost about £78,.000. It Is the largest of its class ia the world yet erected ; and its cost per cubic yard 
bears a favourable comparison with that Of any similar work yet erected in this country. This vast structure has been 
quietly and steadily completed without attracting public attention, it being scarcely known beyond tho vale 
which it spans. 

The Viaduct has been erected under the direction, and from the design of, Mr. Henry Robertson, the engineer of the 
Shrewsbury and Chester Railway, who originally laid out this portion of the Railway in November, 1845, and who has 
now conducted the works to successful completion. 

The line was opened to the public on the I4ib of this month- It connects the mineral districts of North Wales with 
the manufacturing district*, anti forms an improved communication between the estuaries of the Deo and the Bristol 
Channel. Birkenhead may be looked upon as its main goods terminus. Throughout its whole length from Chester to 
Slmswsbnry, it traverses one of tho richest portions of England* skirting the hose of the Welsh usonnutria. 



































































250 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Cct. SI, 1848, 


misic. 

TOT! FESTIVALS OF 1S49. 

Tt 1* somewhat early to write nf the Musical FKtttfndi to be given In the 
autumn of ta49, hut already is the active standing commit too of the Birmingham 
gathering In the field* and on important mamn hag been adopted, the result of 
which will Impart im Interest ta the mooting of 1&49, which cannot have been 
exceedi?d at any former festivals. It Is the engagement of Mr. Costa, Musical 
Director and Conductor of the I loyal Italian Opera, Conductor of the Sacred Har¬ 
monic Society, and algo of the Philharmonic Society* to direcUhc performance* at 
the festival ofl»49 This tiombutton b equivalent to an nun (inurement. that it 
la proposed to ameliorate the execution of tho wot-k« by the great meters, and 
that the executants are to be of the highest order of talent, selected without 
favouritism or cliquirai, but cbofien absolutely because tho ability of the players 
is solely to I)e the standard for a place la tho Birmingham orchestra. We con¬ 
gratulate the Committee on their judgment and foresight la this first adminis¬ 
trative act i It Is a guarantee that the festival of noxtyear will be one indica¬ 
tive of pfogTt'HA la art. 

The Monday evening concerts at tho Town Hall, under the direction of Mr. 
Stephen* are continued with the greatest spirit. The selections comprise cho- 
ruses, k'oOk, madrigals, quartets* trios* duos. &d , of composers of every school, 
interspersed with organ-playing by Sir. Stimpson, Thus the Birmingham choral 
forces are in constant practice, and their sot vices secum for themselves the ad¬ 
vantage of a fund In the event of sick ness. The prices of admission ore 3d. 
to tiie Hour, and f*L to tho side galleries t and there Is always an auditory of 
more than one thousand persons to listen to the music. This is truly a national 
n« well il^ a rational undertaking; and it Is only to bo regretted that London does 
not possess euch an edifice devoted to such clviliulng and charitable purposes. 

The example of the Norwich and Birmingham amateurs. In having permanent 
practice for their choral singers, might be followed by the towns in the Three 
Choirs, so as to secure a local chorus, with the aid of London professionals, for 
the Feefttll*. Huroford is to have the rowsting of 1849; and we trust that the 
■towards ter the time being will see the importance nf engaging a special pro¬ 
fessor m conductor, whose experience wUl be a guarantee ter the effective execu¬ 
tion of the morning and evening performances, A clever musical director la as 
requisite for a Festival, as a first-rale vocalist or the most skilful lustrum an* 
tails*. 

Amateur Hcstcal SocikTT.— 1 The annual statement of the accounts ter ihe 
second season, IMH. has been submitted to the subscribers. The receipts have 
been £876 Ss. fid, and the pay men Is .£$39 12a. In 1847 the receipts wore £708 
4s. fid., and ihe expenditure £808 Gs, M. Thus tho deficiency of tha first -season 
has boon reduced to £13 5s. M.* which sum includes £18 Gs. far still unpaid 
subscription*. The society has reason to be gratified with this result. It muy 
bo mentioned tliat In the expenditure there Is an ltern of £G23 las. lid. for pro¬ 
fessional ongagements—a proof that artists benefit by this association of amateurs* 
The only obj reUnnablercgulation in this society. Is t hatenabl tag members roq ul ring 
more tlitin one visiter’s ticket to take out an extra tialf-snhseriptfrm ; and this rule 
is almost making the concerts of the society public ontartairnnenta* and must 
affect in some degree tho organized professional concerts of the aoaaon The 
amateurs, considering their wealth and position, ought to Invite their friend*, 
if their presence be desired. The third season will commence at the Hanover- 
square Booms— March 2nd for the rehearsal, runl March the 7th for the concert; 
and the hour of performance la changed from 8 to half-past 8 o’clock. 

FtFTEESTtt Auftl veils art or tbs Absbg atew ft y Kthtedpvod.— This festi¬ 
val has now assumed lb proper station amongst the great periodical cele¬ 
brations of the kingdom—not merely a congress of musicians and pools—not 
merely an opportunity ter evoking the chorus of bardic lore and the minstrelsy 
of early days, bat an Eisteddfod whero the great and 1 mimed of this and other 
lands meet the descendants of an aboriginal people, rich in historical asgoclu- 
tic ns, holding learned and elaborate dissertation*, as well as enjoying the exhila¬ 
rating Ktume of bardic competition peculiar to such a festival. The Hall of the 
Eisteddfod was densely crowded each day. In addition to tho local gentry, 
there were also tho Marquis of North amptern* Lord Fielding (who has accepted 
the appointniotvt of President for theEisteddfod ofI$49}* five Turkish Ambassador, 
tho Prussian Minister, the Chevalier Bunsoti, the Venerable Archdeacon Wil¬ 
liams of Cardigan, Professor Holism the historian, the Rev. Thomas Price, 
See. The leek was conspicuously worn in the procession* as well as other na¬ 
tional symbols* Colonel C. Kemys TyntC* Of Ccfn Mabiv, Jf.F., was the Presi¬ 
dent, and In tils address dwelt on the fact that, by permission of her Majesty, 
the Eisteddfod whs held under the patronage of the Prince of Wales, whose 
proaonca on wmc future occasion might be anticipated. An Anryrafh, or Sere¬ 
nade, in honour of the Prince of Wales was sung by Mr, Thomas and hh bund 
of lingers from Merthyr, Tins Judges we tv, for Essays and Poetry* rhe Vene¬ 
rable Archdeacon Williams; Harpers and Singers, Mr, Brlnley Richards; 
Sculpture, Drawing, &c„ Sir B. Hall, M.P., and VV* Williams, Esq*; 
Welsh Woollens, Mr, W. Watkins; Welsh Hats, Mr, David, Tho prize 
given by hfa Itoyal Highness the Prince of Wales, of 25 guineas, for a 
Critical essay on tho history of tho language and literature of Woles from the 
time of Gruffyd ap Cynan and Merlyn to tliat nf Sir GruffVd Llwyd and Owylyn 
Dhu, accompanied with specimens* both in the original and in a close English 
or Latin translation* of tho poems most ch true terfcric of tho period, wuawon by 
Gwydden Gunheboa;" who, called upon, proved to he Mr. Thomas Stephens, 
chemist, of Merthyr, The Marquis of Northampton having suggested 
the publication of this essay, Sir J. (inert came forward* and 
offered* amidst great cheering, to be at the expanse. Chevalier Bunsen 
then invested Mr. Stephens with the prize. Professor Hallam and Lord Fielding 
addressed the Society, The choral singing, the playing on the triple harp, 
e niil Paul ill on singing was highly praised by Mr. Richards, who awarded the dif¬ 
ferent prixes. At h» suggestion a prtste will be given next year for choral sing¬ 
ing, os tending to improve congregational ringing. Some working men and 
women frpui the raining districts particularly distinguished themselves. Tlie 
principal harp prize was won by a young boy from Brecon, Tho burinesa ter¬ 
minated by throe Cheers being given ter the President and Judges, The National 
Anthem was sung In Welsh. 

5achep Harmonic SwimnV- A rehearsal took place on Tuesday night* at 
Exeter Hill, at which Mr. Costa was present* The Society will open in Novem¬ 
ber, with Mendd&*ohn*s H Elijah/ 1 


THE THEATRES. 


COVENT-GARDEN* 

The English veraffm of Bellini's "Sounauibtila” wna produced op Wednoaday 
nigh?* to introduce Mr. Sims Reeve* in tho character of fitoinc* which he had not 
before sustained in Loudon* It was the best attended house since the opening, 
and nothing could be tnora enthusiastic than the reception of tho popular tenor; 
it wap acme time. Indeed, before he was permitted to cominfinee tha 
spoken dialogue, which is* unfortunately, retained- But two or throe 
seasons since* an English opera with rerituiva wob scarcely endnred ; 
but it Is evident thus a great chan go has taken place in the public 
mind in this respect. It has been remarked that tbo spoken portions of 
“ Marl term," the “ Bondpian,” &C-. have been hejird with ennui and Impa¬ 
tience, and that the prosy speeches have stood in the way of the continuous 
musical Interest* For the ringer. It Is more fatiguing to be constantly cliangfng 
the pitch of Etis voice from the speaking to the singing, than If recitative pre- expectednn* of her frienti* and admirer* were raised io s hlgli pitch. We regret to 
vailed throughout the opera* TO tolura to Mr. Reeves: hts AVriwo bids fair to state that these were, to some extent, lUsappoEutcd. Extreme nommwiete may, 
bu a greater fevourlte than even hh A^arfte. He sang with the most im- pmb ibly, be pleaded hi mItIgatien uf the defer,to observed In her perfortnancB; 

L “ ’ ltI inf li Aw i pi nnnAHiii n f r j fe E 1 If T*,*. A .1*1:^..*.. jL.3_.A_A il. *. U 


The patriarch of tenors, still in possession of nmost powraful voice, was in a 
private box, looking remarkably well, Tn A biography of Brnhani, In ullusloit 
to his raaniage, there Is tho following passage; —^" Jn 181R, Braham was mar¬ 
ried to Misa Boitcin* ef jirdwick, near Manchester, who haa blessed him with a 
fine family; and perhaps one of hU sons, 

Ai wmr noi OKtg.nl pofrlfri* truy 

ih'wm.n Uip Dj-Ji tuLiiL flf day*” 

This prophecy will not exactly Ijo fni filled by his sou Clnrlcs; but bo has, by h jj 
ringing In tha new opera of u Inline," at once ostabllshed himself in the favour 
of the public as a tenor, having u rumurkubly smeot fit id sympathetic organ. His 
reception on Ida fii&t entrance was meet animated—the bouse rang agntn with 
the repeated burst* of cheering* and bla exe-ctitjon of the first cauUbile pottage 
In a dnn fully reapmded to the anxious wishes of hi* hearers, and it was encored 
rapturously* IBs romance in the second act, “ My boylnrad’a love, 1 " u cl winning 
melody, treated atscli a sensation that It was doubly encored. He therein de¬ 
veloped no Inconvldemble degree of executive facility: hi* power of tmrrtxinlng 
the notea* of swelling and diminishing tbo tones* reminded the hearer nf Ms 
fathers stylo. His shakes, articulated distinctly both In his natural register and 
hla falsetto, winch is very agree ible In quality, wore neat and flulshcd* Whether 
his voice is aot more of u harytono than that of a legitimate tenor* we think bn* 
ycr to be established,. Ai an actor, he is a complete novice, and htt everything 
to learn* 

Jn riMpect to tho opera itself* It la one of the prettiest works that hns been 
produced for hoiuo tlrae. M. da J lolou* the coiuposer, has been very popular 
in Germany by hb tl Stradella,” which, however* proved a failure at Dmry-Lano 
Theatre, when produced In June, 1846* and this may be ascribed first to the ln- 
effleiency of the anurs In the powerful parts that rcqul/td good comic acting, 
i*nd, secondly, that *■ S^^ftd 1 lll!^ , * Is not a grand opera* and k better 
adapted for a ornall theatre. Curiously enough* in the very same month 
of the satne year tliat “StradoUn '* failed in London* his opera of ** L'Ame on 
Peine ■* was produced at tiro Academic Royal do Muriqne* In Paris, nud although 
it was not a striking success, tha work maintain* its place in th& rtpartoin. 

Miss Rafter* who* under the nnma of Mdite. Angelinc, was at tho Royal Italian 
Opera In 1017 as tfeenda donm* Is animated iu her acting and ringing, and site 
Is also very handsome; but the quality of her voice Is barah and disagreeable. 
In Paris, the cast Included Malle, Nan, Aldllo. Dobrdo, whn played the Cwntm 
Ro&nthnt, Garden t as tbo C^unt, Bremond os the Btntiehal, and Baroilhot as 
Fratu. At tha Princess' Mrs, Wcisft Is the Cfrt^faf* Charles Braham tho 
Count, IT* HomcariJe the Seneschal, anti Weiss Fmm. Tile overture is str?ig- 
gllng In tha couatruetkm* but It contains the uu?f(f of a march* heard 
through the opera, the melancholy strain of which, an an index of 
the story, ia a happy conception of the composer. A hunting chorus opens 
the opera, in which there Is a good effect produced by the ainjzens alternating 
til© lines folio and piano, thus echoing the notes as it were in the hills. The 
aria d'entraia of LioUne* “ Me, a poor child of the village,” is engaging in tho 
ndagjo, but is dlaflgnracl bv a common-plate ciihaletta. Thou follows a duo be¬ 
tween the Count md Moiinet be is In love with tho peaaant-/drl i but, called 
to the wars, he takes Ms leave, presenting her with a ring as a pledge of 
Ills faith. After this parting dne, Fraiu, who Is head ranger uf the forest amT 
guardian to LfoUnt, enters and sings a delicious melody, H1 Ah* lovely flower, 11 
descriptive of his passion fori&j/tiw* who is, however, In ignorance of his atfeclt- 
ment for her. Weiss sang the air with the bait expression, but in the concluding 
movement bad scarcely the flexibility of voice to tender the florid passages 
wills precision. The return of the Counts* Rosenthal te her estate (the seems by 
the way* b in Styrte) c-ives rise to a fete preluded by a cavatina, '‘Home of my 
youth , 1n sung by Hra. Wdas* 

TnebACtehanaJixu song smd chorus, given with so much spirit by Weiss, « Ringly 
wine,” was encored with fervour. It is cite of the most spirited drinkEug&ongs 
of modem days* and wfll bo popular. Then follows the melancholy Incident ter¬ 
ms natlng tho act. Lkdine hearing the dlsteut tnxrchofhar lover’s regiment* asce?ids 
a In ttv mon rti it in, to stand on a bridge over a rearing torrent, iu order to catch the 
first glimpse of her I^eopotd. Tlio bridge, tho tottering state of wldch has boon 
mentioned previously by Front, gives way* and she rinks Into tho boiling watera 
torisonomore, This takespMce off tho stage, whilst tha peasantry are waluing : 
a noise la heard, but the duntesrs w«]fe on. From suddenly inJwwa IfobM; he 
becomes alarmed: vlllagerawith hamlng pines ascend tho passoa; all la anxiety and 
agitation. Fran t reappeara with LfoHnFt scarf and feUa mjtukj teas, and the cur¬ 
tain drops. Tho composer has been successful In depicting tho varied emotions 
of tills scene* 

In the first ad, the action la within tho range of natural events. In the se¬ 
cond act, H. do Saint Guorgem the librettist, has taken to tbo romantic and fan¬ 
ciful—to the StleaT and imaginative. Tho poetic fiction bo haa created la pretty, 
lie proposes to glorify disappritifed love on earth by celestial hoppine^; and by 
the exorcise of womanly disiutetestedness* he roakea the spirit of L4oUm wn- 
wnt to the Count'* tmion with hla first love; the Covtnttss Rwnihal, after a lapse of 
two years since Ltolrne's deceexo. A Styrisn tradition, tliat on the anniversary Of 
the dav of St. trfcna tho *pWt of the soul In purgatory (fdm*? m peine} 
may return on the earth and become visible to the faithful fn love* and invi¬ 
sible If faithless, Is ingeniously turned to account. LtottoFt spirit, rathor too 
substantially embodied, by the way* by MUs Rafter, appears to test the (kmnf§ 
fl lolfty ; alas I alie finds thm he bus rfittumed from tfio ware te wed MfaRMa, 
But Front, the falitifni From, who had never dared disciose his Jovo 
whilst site wae on earth, Is wandering a confirmed and despairing lunatic, con¬ 
stantly ringing her name and calling upon her to lot him Join her in the grave. 
The spirit of Mine U thus visible to Aftin; and invisible to Leopold; to the 
former comes (tenth and happiness above; to the latter, her disinterested affec¬ 
tion boqueatlis terrestrial felicity by ltis union with Matilda. Borne of the inelo- 
rtrumatte scribes might suggest liow casy It would have been to have saved 
Uotmt'A life, for the sake of testing her Count's love ; but we prefer fhisdepfflv 
ture from the conventional, for the metaphyricia] dktovmuwt of tha French 
author. 

The marie to the second act fs elegant and picturesque, never soaring to lofty 
proportions or colossal conceptions* but It Is tt contlnned strain of melofliuaa 
imagery, leaving them os which dwell on tho rnetPcFry and haunt tho ear. Tha 
rom mures of « My boyTired'H love” and ” Came* dearest sister*’* tha voiy clever 
song of tho SmetiJurl, “ Whoa Hie bell r»f the abbey*” descriptive of the St Irtfno 
legend, urifl the trio between Mint. Front, and feopobt. In which rite llfo of 
the latter Is saved by the spirit, may be quoted os the most engaging items. 

“ Tveallne” haabeen beautlfiflly mounted—tho seenery and appointments are ex¬ 
cellent; and the choral and aretiestral execution under Loderis confine tots hip 
was carefuUy attended to* The debilt of Mdlte, do Rolssy from Paris ia an¬ 
nounced. 

HAYMARKET, 

This theatre opened for the vrinter season an Saturday, os we announced laat 
week, the Ititerlor having been entirely re-ombErUlshcd since rite departures of the 
Adel phi company. It is now very light and elegant, end Bovoral most judiciouei 
alterations have been made. In addition to the re-decoration*. A very effective 
Shnkusperhra drap-eccnc has been painted by Mr* Philips* 

** Romeo find Juliet’* was selected os the opening piece, principally for the 
purpose of inmulttclng Mias Lanra Addlwra* late of Sadlcris Wells* to a Huyinarkot 
audience. From the great popularity this young Indy bad gained In the 
northern district* of the metropolis* some degree Of Interest was excited* and the 


passioned feeling— ho never epmed himself ; -.nfl wbutiitr in the accents of af¬ 
fection* of rage* or of despair, his impression was cqtmily remarkable. For the 
ifefecta* or rather peculiarities of his style, as well as a kind Of TU<rabnett in the 
tones of his organ from time to time, ho has so many redeeming—overwhelming* 
In fact— beantlfiSr that he carries the sympathies of hia auditory irresistibly with 
bite. In the cavatina, M AH is lost now/’ he was hot only onenred in the tidagfe* 
hut compelled to refjeaE tho concluding movement, and was then catled on to re¬ 
ceive an ovation which was indeed bestowed m tho end of each act, and at the 
fall nf the curtain aguln anti Again, To state tliat he Isttie first English tenor* ta 
scarcely to do him justice. Mario excaptod* of course* tt may ha a question 
whether til ore Is another European tenor who can compete with Mm in dramatic 
and muricot energy. 


In deed* hi tho balcony arena Miss Addison feinted* and the certain was it) were! 
for a short period* In those portions of the character requiring passionate de¬ 
clamation. she wm decidedly tho most successful. Ax we have all along said* la 
noticing her performances at SudlerV Walla, her forte lies in the ex¬ 
pression of tho emphatic* rather than In tho tender and spccuUtivB, When¬ 
ever this was called info play she made the liveliest impression on 
the audience—her heat scene being decidedly that in tbo bed-chamber, before 
taking the poison. Mr, Crc&wlek in but iui average Romeo. Of Mr. Hall’s Afor- 
eutio we have before spoken. The Jfertr was charmingly played by Mrs* Glover, 
and her entrance was the signal for tho heartiest hurst of upplause of the 
evening. Mr. Kreloy gnvo more than usual Importance to Peter, by life quaint- 
UOSS II ud droUory; and wd must not omit te moutloa Mr. Rogers' Friar Latorenoe, 


h\m Romer wew the Amintt -\s part in which sho has Uiul Immonae snccoss which wa^ a clever and impressive performance, The applause at the end of the 
during her career. She sang and played with unabated vigour* and her Bra : tragedy was very general; and Miss Laura Addison being loudly called for, was 
Etna impulse had their effect upon the audience, for she was much applauded, led On by Mr. Creswick. Tlio National Anthem was song by Horton and 

bI though te the ditettente it was a matter of regret* tliat such a fine organ wm Mr. Caul Held; and Mra, Kceley, hi the M Pas do FascLnuEiGn” sent cver>-body 
not accompanied with more refinement and executive skill. home with rides aching from laughter. Tlio tragedy has been repeated every 

Mr. Whitworth made his first appearance at this theatre In the wmo opera, evening this week* —— 

Btiatalnlng the Court Rodolph. It wan a gent! Oman like porfermance, and vary OLYMPIC 

nicely and evenly *ung. Mr* Cowell was the Alt*w t and Miss fUettfifit him, WKim l( t n „ ni ** iha iha 

The Itttor b->^ hta ,. V« he Ml try te dMge to S5&cStt^Wtl| to pSSrt®, 


nusal conveutioual twang In speaking so peculiar to our u low” comedians. Tha 
elMjms&i luitl aoeompauimenta wore steadily executed, 

Auta;r's 11 Haydtfa'* Is in active preparation for the ctffoit Of Miss Lttcomtfe. 
Mr. Reeves and Mr. Whitworth arc included In the cast. Tt Is rumoured that 
Grieve lias the deck ofn Urge ship in coustructlon, which will rather astonish 
the Freucb nnuticib who prepared the vessel for the Opera Omtifquo In F*iris, 
when this bountiful work wm first produced. The Gallic stage shipwrights 
made the ship ste*rInto Venice stern foremost. Mdlle, Nlsum's debut fn “Normu” 
will precede tlio production nf the dramatic verakn of Menctalssohi/s “ Wdpurgls 
Night;" and Chon Schlm's operti of *• Kciillwertlr wUl be tlio next novelty* 

PRINCESS’* 

The dSAdi of Charles Brahma* son of the great tenor of that name, hud been 
looked forward to with much Interest by the old play-goers and rouriral ama¬ 
teurs* No artist In this o ffiRfay has ever onjoyed so I a-,ting a popularity as John 
iiraUam \ and when his son#* Hamilton and Charles, five or six years sluice, ap¬ 
peared as concert stagers* the tried experienced In Gidr entertainment* through¬ 
out the kingdom a most cordial reception. 

Tho fete young men at the onset can Id boast only of fine voieeo—Hamilton a 
haw* ami Charles* like hta father* a tenor* It won never intended that they 
should sing ou the stage—hence the want of musical Instruction, However, nt a 
uxnewhat advanced ported in life for study* Hamilton and Chari »j began their 
mndcai education: the ferroer is nt?w In Letpste^ a pupil of Moscheles—tho latter 
went to Darks* and bud lessen* of Mannol Garcht* the brother of Mall bran and 
V1nrd> f, tiie mooter of Jenny Ltad tbo Swede, knd Mdlle. Nisticri the lhtmi—the 
flr^l singing proceptor perhaps in tins world Clmrira lutd Mso the advantage of 
the couiisris of his father, and thus presented binuself on Monday night with 
peculiar advantages. 

The house was crowd'id with luusical celebrities ami auinteura; It appoured a 
kind of family/*■*« in tact* In which Ihe present was to ha linked with the past. 


English fireiHS. Tbo result of its product!cm at tills theatre on Monday evening, 
under the title of “ Patronage/ proves tliat we were rights; a perfect succesw 
having been achieved, fine no losa tn tho clever maimer in which It has been 
adapted* than te the excellence of the acting* The plot, which wo have before 
given, is simple enough, A rich young man, dferireua d befriending a talented 
young wanuni* who Is im artist, com mission* a friend to buy her pictures at mi 
extravagant rate. From the style of her ostabllahment* kept tip hy the*e mcnn», 
a slur is thrown upon her charoeter, and she fa reported to be the young man's 
mtatre** Fortunately, an engagement, by whleli he is fettered, is broken off? 
and, free ta wed whom he llhrms, he nffein lihi hand to the young nrtl.Ht* mid, by 
making bor bis wife, recompensed bur fur the diet rasa she hart fcuffeml from the 
equivocal position in which he had with the best Intention placed her. 

The two chief parts duvolred upon Mr. Leigh Murray uml Mrs. Stirling, and 
most oxquieltoly were they played, lu their peculiar linn of domestic vaudeville 
they are without rival*. They contrive to throw edde ull the rrinventionalREoa 
of the stage, and their language* dress, and duportuinut J* uluignthcr that of ex¬ 
cellent private society—attribute* *o rarely to be root with. They ware wdi 
supported by Mr, Emery, also a valuable performer* who alwayn takes the great- 
eat puJne with whatever is committed to him tn interpret; anti cnnnequeiitly 
" E'arrcmago * was entirely nuccesafni, and wUl be corialu to ray for a long time, 
and, what is better, to draw. -- 

marylebone. 

Mr. Davenport and Mrs, Mowait finlshod a very Judicious enpragomon there on 
Saturday* ,f Tlio Bride of Lamincifnionr, 1 ' which we saw at the beginning of the 
w eek, Increased in ultrectiou, ms our coot, topararieii* cue after another, uc- 
know lodged tho merits of tlio acting of this lady and gontlemin, and they were 
each Uight loudly called for, And greeted With every mark of approbation atid 
favour. It la to he rogrottad that thalr eugagenietit term hinted Just ns they 
were beginning to he appreciated by the audiences of tliat part of town. 


Ou Monday, a clover one-act drama* by Mr. Morton, railed u The Midnight 
Watch,” w&s produced, and with great miccoaa. We tltink that Another version 
of the same story was porfonned at the Lyceum, In tlio Lntcr-regnum after the 
Keeley« left ft; Mr. Morton^ is* however, the best. It woe well playod ; and tho 
monnllEht “ sot” which forms the scene One of the most effective things we 
have witnessed, good us the production of Mr. DuyeV pencil usually are at this 
liotlm On the same evening. Mr. T. D, Cooke appeared ha WiUhm in Dougina 
JcrroJiT* popular drama of " Black-Eyed Susan,' T and vraa reeelved with tho 
!Eve!teat eiithuidasirn- He plrtyed with Jill his old offecUvo imensfty* and fa 
looking well—better, wo think, than wo have aeon him for soma time. All tho 
great points made theta, tutud hlte—tho yarn of St, Domingo Billy* tho hemplpe, 
the song* and tho trial scone worn applauded to the echo. The rest of the cha¬ 
racter wore played with equal merit. Mtse Fanny Vinlog Is decidedly our best 
meta-dramatic actress—yoitug, good-looking, and intelligent. Sim gave strong 
interest to tiie part of Susan, and her acting ip tlie last iwcnebnt ones wiw inoat 
admirably. Mr. Herbert wua a comical Gnatbwin, and Miss Sounders a lively 
Dotty Mau/kueer. The piece was most beautifully put upon the stage ; except 
tho Lyceum* there Is no theatre in the metropolis where such attention Is paid 
to detail and artistic effect. 

Tho applause at the* conclusion wus most enthusiastic, and Mr. T, P. Cooke 
and Alias Vlnlng loudly called for* Tim real M British soflor'* evldeutiy sets time 
tit defiance. We expect* atid hope, years hence* when we are old and grey, that 
we shall bo able to send mir grandchildren at Christmas to the play* to sec Mr. 
T. P. Cooko dance hia hornpipe, spin hla yum* and ring hia song, with the same 
spirit aa at present. 

The Lycifm bill haA remained unchanged since the opening Of tho theatre, 
which Ia, til theatrical parlance* doing first-rate business, 

Braumont and Fletcher's UcontioTutcomedy of 4 * Bute n Wife and have a Wife ,p 
has been revived At Sadler’ ayells* altered to unit modern notions of pro¬ 
priety* It Is admirably played* not tho least deuervlng actor being Mr. Sdiarfe* 
as tho Qftf Woman, 

MIsh Woolgar hue been abided to tho frotipc engaged for tho Royal theatricals at 
Windsor. 9ho will ptay Laura, In Kenny’s « Swrathearta and Wives." As may bo 
readily conceived, tlio greatest commotion Is caused In the dramatic world by 
the forthcoming representations. Jealousies, bickerings, private Intriguing and 
public coin ment* abound In all directions. The company, however, unquestion¬ 
ably lad odes the beat talent now on the stage; and wo believe that Lhe 
directions with respect to the private worth of the Indies to be engaged 
have beau somewhat stringent. 

Ail tiie old scenery, properties, costumes, and appurtenances of tho SoaiET 
Theatre have been add by auction, Thla Is r.s it ahould bo. Everything util! bo 
required new; and when it te being made, correct taste and effect may just as 
well bo culled Into play* 

The burning of the Ocean Monarch forms the subject of dromon at several of 
the fliuall theatres anti saloons, 

Airs. Barrow (lute Sites Julia Bennett) will resume her professional avoca¬ 
tions at the HayuiQjrket. 

Sir, Hooper, nf the Brighton Theatre, has become the leasee of the Strand. 
We trust he muy bo able to active a problem hitherto rather dtflflctdt—how to 
make money whore the house te not large enough to rover the eipewsoa of a de¬ 
cently appointed stage. 

COCTiVTJir NEWS. 

East Suuiey HEOTSTBATioft,—The Reform Registration Society gives tho 
folia whig summary of the registration Tlie number ou the renter of l$47-fo, 
G'itl t the number expunged incidentally, and through objections by overseers, 
4M>; alio* through objections made by agents, 17 : deduct the total number $x- 
puuged, 47S, the residue of the electors of 1847-43* fifliS* Add roeluiura al¬ 
lowed, 174 5 ditto new claims allowed, AI* ; tho number uf electara for B48-48, 
fi 334 : Increase on the year, 43, Of tho m elec tore expunged, 174 will bo on 
tbo new register * 13* aro deceased; and 19-t are disfranchised, mostly through 
chango of abode. 

Opxwiwo ow the Gjheat Noxtuebn Rati-wat Loop yjtow Lincoln to Pe- 
i , EiBoao[jQU,—Tuesday w* s the day appointed for the cormncncenrcnt oi pas¬ 
senger traffic, on Uta loop lino Of the Great Northern nail way Company. Tho 
firat triin left the station ut Llurolu within a few minutes to the time appointed, 
7*25 a,m, ThU seeuoiy oh the line from Lincoln to Boatou, tliongti flat, Is of & 
very interesting diameter* Near to Lincoln aro the nilna of the Monks" Abbey* 
Five miles further do^ui the rciualnn of Barling’s Abbey can ba sees. Nluo 
miles from Lincoln tbo lino po&sro close to the si to of Hardncy Abbey, where 
one of tiro Saxui! IGngs Is buric4. Various other ruins of mcmaatorlca and rell- 

g ons hfinsro are in tho neighbourbopd. and tmi ratios further on the route to 
(wton Is Tattorslisll CaatlL-. For the mxt part* the line between Lincoln and 
Boston was on the banka Of the Withnm, leaving the river occasionally to avoid 
the bonds in the atreom. The train reached Boston at nine o'clock* where a 
lame concourse of persons were waiting its arrival. From Boston* through 
SpuTrttng to Peterborough, the lino te entirely straight. About four miles from 
Pcturbonnigh. the Hue forms a junction wltii the System and Peterborough Rail¬ 
way, and In iv meadow near Peterborough with the London North-Western and 
Euttimt Counties lines. The train reached Peterborough at half-past tea* hav¬ 
ing performed the Journey (G2j miles.) in something leas than three hours. 
Near Kirk stead the ftrat train for Lincoln wan passed, which would arrive there 
at 9.25 a.«. Five trains will arrive at ami depart from Lincoln dally. At Boa- 
ton they form a connexion with trains to and from Hull by the East Lincolnshire 
line; at Walton Junction wttfi trains to Leicester. Derby, &x .; and at Peterbo¬ 
rough to the; Rost and Wcstpf England, with the choice Of two rentes to London 
by the Eastern Counties and North-Western lluea, both of which run trains In 
Cun junction with the Great Northern. The visitors to Peterborough left at 4.15 
and reached Lincoln at 7. s 5 FhH, On Wednesday there wsa a general rejoicing 
at Spalding, in honour of tlio opening of the line; and on the fi&th* at Boston* 
there will be a very grand celebration of the event by a public dinner and ball* 
which Uia Chairman and Directors of the Company wdll attend* 

MxNciiEBTEn CtJarowa' Revenue.— The receipts of customs at Manchester 
(being principally ou theartides tea, coffee, sugar* wines, spirits, and tobacco)* 
tortlm year ending tho 10th of October inst., amount te £223,303* against 
£ I7&*0fid lust year ; being an increase of £48,253. The increase on tho quarter 
is only £19*302, Manchester bah only been a bonding port between three and 
four years i and compared with other ports, considering that almost immediately 
after Its rotablisbineut tlio duty on cotton wool, expected to bo one of Its 
chief sonrefcs of revenue, wad wholly removed, Its progress appears to have 
been satisfactory. 

The EntwuuhOfi Cu AUTtsTTEuns —These trials have boon appointed to toko 
plfleu before the High Court of Justiciary nest month. One of tha aroused* John 
Grant, who generally acted as president, at the meetings, has been mltting for 
some days pint, and hlo bail having got romo duo to his retreat* they have gone 
In pursuit of the fogitlva* 

T&i Btpj.e MoftoroLY —The extensive establishment In Blnlr-street, Edln- 
btugb, which, under the firm of ” Sir David Hanter BhUr and J, Bruce* prin¬ 
ters to tlie King's most excellent Majesty/' enjoyed for jsueh a length of time the 
monopoly of printing tiro Mbits add throughout Scotland, as well as the various 
Scottish Acte of Purtlaineiit raid othor pubic documents* ha* been finally broken 
up and dispersed* Formerly, when the concern wuh most flourishing, about 100 
parsons were employed m the office, but for nearly two yearn tlrero has boon no 
printing dune, two or three person* only being iu attendance for the purpose of 
executing orders and gradually reducing stock { and* on Monday and Tuesday 
hut* tho materials, stock nfbibics, stereotype plates, &e.* were brought under 
the hammer of Mr, Peter Fraser* and “sold without reserve to the highest 
bidden” 

EoiftKiiscn Usiveh&itv.— Tho new vacancy In the Hebrew chair of the Uni¬ 
versity is rtbeat to be filled up. The candidates are Dr. Liddell* Mr. Liston, Mr* 
Esdaile, flte. The applicants. In conformity with the Jute decision in tire Court 
of Session, murt belong to the Established Church. 

Gqvx&shent jNQOiaiEd in Scotland,— three Government functionaries 
are now Iti Scotland—Captain Washington* to make inquiries regarding tho re¬ 
cent wrecks of fi.shlng-bfintH ou the i rort b-cas t coast; Mr. Lefevro* to obtain 
Itifermatlon rogarding tiro annuity- tax levied for the support of tho clergy to 
fid In burgh amt Montroae ; and Mr. Kay Shuttleworth, charged with seme com¬ 
mission regarding the education scheme, the precise diameter of which 1ms not 
transpired* 

Shot IN A Quaxaei*—O n Monday night, a surgeon named Addison was In 
company with Mr, ThorauX Uartnoll, a painter* drinking at a puLlic-house to 
Southamptou. They toft about two o’clock on Tuesday mom lug, quarrelling 
with each other. When they arrived at too lloundwell, a largo open apace to 
the centre of tho town, Add hi in took a pistol from hia pockut* and shot Hartnell 
in tire groin. The report of t lie pistol was heard by some policemen, who I mine* 
dLately rushed to the spat. AddLtoU was immodtofoly upprehtiitfort. Uurtitoll* 
after walking a few paeon, fell, and waa conveyed to tho infinuBry, where ho 
new Una duugcruusly ill* and is not expected to recover. Thu boll has not yet 
been extracted, A magi smite lias attended at tho infirmary to take Ills dopo- 
alttona* 

Two accidents on board the Grampus, off Portsmouth, occurred on Wednes¬ 
day* by which one maa lost hts life and another wsa very seriously injured. 
An iron water-tank fell upon the form or, crushing his hrod so suddenly that 
death was iustiintanrotte, The other man, who wm In a sling, fell from tho 
must and whs much injured. 

ACOIDKNT ON THE ( rJtEAT WESTERN RAIL WAT,—Afl tlSO 10 o’ClOdt Tip tfllin 
from Exeter, on Saturday morning last, was proceeding Oil Its destination, about 
a mile beyond the Bridgewater station, the passengers felt a slight Jerk of the 
carriages, and directly afterward* the driver of the engine gave a signal 
whistle, whereupon the train stopped, and some of the officials and a portion of 
tho mole passengers ran hack to ascertain the cause* when they discovered that 
a man, with two horses ami a waggon (supposed to belong to a farmer named 
Flower or Fowler), hod, most Incautiously, attempted! to cross the lino in the 
very face of the train. Both homes were cut lo pieces and killed liLetaiiEanrously, 
and such was the force of the shock* that the horwa* together with the shafts of 
the waggon* were knocked a distance of M) or 40 yards from tho body of the 
waggon. The man, who liad hold of tito front hum at the time, most provi¬ 
dentially escaped Injury; but his garments were very trnch torn, and ho was 
too much frlghtuned then to give any explanation. The horses were stated to 
be valuable, and one of thorn waa Iu foul. No blame whatever attaches to the 
driver or tlio engine. The line at this spot is on u perfect level wfth (He adjoin¬ 
ing landu* and the approach of tiie train could be observed upwards of a ratio 
distant. Thu train waa detained about a quarter of an hour by the occurrence. 
Tbo ore!debt happened at about a quarter to 12* at which period the train was 
| nearly hatf-an-hemr behind Its proper lime. 














Oct. 21 , 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


251 


EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC. 

On the proposition of the Prussian Government, a Commission has 
been appointed by France, Baden, Bavaria, Eeaso, Nassau, the Netherlands, 
fctid Prussia, to examine the Rhino from Strasbourg to the no, inclm ing tho 
Leek and the Waal, mid to devise, measure* for improving the navi gut Jon. 

Mr. Leslie to appointed Provincial Secretary, and Mr* W H. M err it 
President of Committee of Council for tho province of Canada. Mr- Sullivan la 
appointed Judge of the Court of Queen's Bench in Canada West 

It ia reported that tho Lords of the Admiralty vsill introduce a Bill 
early next Session for the better regulation of emigrant vesuris. The appoint¬ 
ment of an inspector in each vessel has bean suggested, wiih the view' of correct¬ 
ing any cAreleteneM with regard to lights, Sea,, on toe part of the craw or jmn- 
Reagent; and tlia system of ovurcrowdliig hUI ps Will also be taken Into conridura- 
tion- To the latter evil may bo ascribed the dreadful mortality which prevailed 
amongst tire emigrants who left Liverpool for America In lMti-47. 

Dr, Cooke, of Belfast, bus resigned bto ministerial charge in that town, 
after nearly twenty yours 1 service. He has received On liveliest token of sym¬ 
pathy from tho congirgiiiten and presbytery. 

In the splrit-dcalera* new Act, which hah just come into operation, it is 
declared that officers of tho Excise aboil not participate in penult3os and for¬ 
feitures under the Act, Tho penal ties ate to go to the Grown, and not, aa 
hitherto, hi port to the Excise office n. This is a vary excellent provision. 

On Saturday night last, or early on Sunday morning, a dwelling- 
houoe os the Marino Parade, Dover, In tine occupation of Captain Sir Thomas 
Trlgge, was fercib] y entered wlthont creating any alarm. The thieves succeeded 
in packing up valuables to the amount of £1000 In a hat, when, it la supposed, 
they were disturbed, as they decamped, leaving their valuable booty behind, and. 
taking only El in gold and some silver. 

The Dumfries papers mention the great abundance of herrings which 
tho present Ashcry season afford*. Apart from the large quantities salted, and 
lesser fliat find Uielr way to different markets, four cartloads of fish brought 
every day to Dumfries are sold readily at the marvellously low price of eighteen 
for a penny. 

Two Gardes Mobiles, named Tisaerand and Ponceau, have just been 
condemned by the Tribunal of Correctional Felice at Purls, the former to a year's 
and the latter to six months' imprisonment, for robbery, swindling* and illegally 
wearing the cross of tho Legion of Honour. Ponceau pretended to be the young 
Martin, who was decorated for his bravery in the insurrection of June, and In¬ 
troduced himself a* such into some private houses, in one of Which ho stole lOf, 

Lord Bateman, of ShobdfW Court, Herefordshire, turn given, free per¬ 
mission to his numerous tenantry to destroy hares and rabbits ou their re- 
spectivo forms. 

The newspaper press does not seem to flourish Ln Sheffield, On Sa¬ 
turday was published too last number qf the Sheffield Mercury, a newspaper 
which has for the last forty-thiee years been the advocate of Conservative prin¬ 
ciples in Sheffield A tow weeks ago, tils Bhtffteld Iris, a Liberal paper, expired 
in the sixty-first year of its ago. 

Mr. Green made his 201st ascent, from the Hippodrome in Paris, on 
Sunday. He was accompanied by four persons and a monkey, tho latter in a pa¬ 
rachute. When at a certain height the cord was cut, and the parachute gently 
descended on a house In the Champs Elyses, Mr. Green and his companions 
continued their voyage, and descended near Corbel I- 

The Buckingham and Chandos estates, in the county of Westmeath, 
will bo brought to the hammer on the 24 th, Instant, in Dublin. They coin prise 
€700 acres, producing a rental of about £3370 per annum. The remaining por¬ 
tion of the Villi ors estate, in the Queen's County, comprising 333 acres, will also 
be disposed of. 

His Serene Highness Prince Idwnrd of Saxe-Weimar to at present 
making u tour through the Trlah military districts, In company with Ms Royal 
Highness Prince George of Cambridge. 

The Banffshire Jounmi announces tho death of the Rev, John Ed¬ 
wards, of Marnock, tho clergyman to whoso settlement so great an opposition 
was manifested, giving tUq to proceedings which ultimately tod to the disruption 
of the Church of Scotland in 1843. 

Sir George Chetwynd, Bart., of Grendon Hall, near Atheretonc, baa 
given permission to hto tefuiut* to kill the game on their respective farms. 

The viaduct of Indre, one of the moat remarkable works of art on the 
Orleans and Bordeaux line of railway, has fust been finished ; It crosses the valley 
of lndre, is 751 metros in length, lias 5& arches of 8 metres 8«i centimetres in 
width, and has been two years and four mouths in construct ion. A grand 
took plow at Tours to celebrate its completion. 

The London and North-Western Railway Company have presented, 
through Captain finish* at the suggestion of J, P. Westhead, Esq., M,f"., to their 
medical officer In tho Manchester district, a set of rich cut glass castors In a 
splendid silver frame, as n testimonial of his services at the Late accident nt 
Crewe. 

On Monday morning, the Sappers and Miners having completed the 
outline survey of the metropolis, commenced demolishing tho observatory, or 
"crow's nest," which has excited so math attention, on tho summit of St. Paul's 
Cathedral. The operation was observed at different points by great numbers 
of persona, and the almost heedless way the men walked about the unpro¬ 
tected platform was calculated to create feelings of apprehension for their safety. 

Mr, Smith O’Brien baa ordered a dozen copies of the Lithographed Dn- 
guerndotype likeness of himself, done by Gluckman, to present copies to several 
friends. 

It to said that the Common Council of Paris and tile Etat Major of 
tho National Guard Intend to give a grand entertainment to the National Guards 
who came to the r seme of Paris during the battle of June, and that the Lord 
Mayor and Aldermen of Loudon are to receive an invitation, os a mark of gra¬ 
titude for the reception given to the French National Guards who have lately 
visited London, 

In the course of the battle in the streets of Vienna on the 7th, Ma¬ 
dame de Lacour. wife of tho Envoy of the French Republic, went, in the midst 
of a shower of balls, to seek the wounded, and remove them to her residence, 
which soon became an ambulance. 

Louto Napoleon, notwithstanding Ms adhesion to tho French Re¬ 
public, assumes tho state and title of Prince, He communicates through a 
secretary, who signs on tho part of the Prince. 

The Legitimists Sav that all Brittany will vote for the Due de Bor¬ 
deaux being President of tho French Republic, notwithstanding Ilia disqualifica¬ 
tion, The Legitimists can Influence about a million and a half of votes. 

Mr. John Tilley has been appointed Assistant Secretary to the General 
Post-office, in tho mom of Mr, James Campbell, deceased. Tlia assistant-secre¬ 
tary ship la a lucrative and Important office. Mr. Tilley has hitherto filled the 
situation of Surveyor to tho General Post-office for Die northern district of Eng¬ 
land, the duties of which will bo performed in future by Mr. J. P. Good. 

The Lords of the Admiralty have placed her Majesty’s steamer 
Lightning at the disposal of his Excellency Count ftevont tow, who proceeded 
In her on Thursday morning to Copenhagen. Thte visit of the Danish Minister 
lias been rendered necessary V the negotiations still pending for tho settlement 
of tho Schleswig-Holstein question. 

The Globe elates, with reference to tlie statement made by Prince 
Carlatl, that a positive assurance bad been obtained from Lord Palmerston 
“ that her Majosty’i Government would not offer any kind Of Impediment to 
tho military expedition which tho Royal Government was preparing for the 
purpose Of restoring peace and order in Sicily,” that it has been authorised 
to aa y that the statement made by Brine* Carlatl is without Any foundation. 

A democratic banquet was given at Montpellier a few days since, at 
Which the most execrable doctrines were promulgated. At the conclusion the 
A&daUuirta paraded the street!) in groups, singing the Carmagnole* and the Ca 
ira, and shouting *'Down with the aristocrats ! ” “ Ffte Bart&sl" u Vive 
Ha-mail > " " Vivt fa fltpublupie ,Socials i" *■ Era fenfer l " » Vive Rrtqptemr* 
“ Vive la (rutitotinet n 

A petition was numerously signed during the week at Leeds, praying 
that the extrema penalty of the tow may not ho carried Into effect in the case of 
Mr, Smith O'Brien. 

The Lewes Deanery Branch of tho Society for the Propagation of 
the Gospel In Foreign Farts luw made a grant of 31)0 Bibles and Prayer-books to 
the Brighton Branch of the Colontratiou Society* for tho uie of there emigrating 
under Ite auspices. 

Tho deliveries of tea last week were to a Mr extent in London, viz- 
514,8501b. 

The Exchcquor-office, LLncoInVirm, was entered after the termination 
of business on Saturday lost, and plundered of a quantity of gold and silver, the 
thieves getting clear away with their booty. 

In consequence of the failure of the potato crop, R. Knight, Esq., of 
Honlay-in-Ardeu, has returned to tho various poor pcoplu holding small allot¬ 
ments on his estate lha half of their respective runts. 

The following officers have succeeded, from the 1st of September, to 
the ijension of .£100 per annum ; vk. Major-General Sir De Lacy Evans, Major- 
General J. M Donald, G-B„ Mujor-Geneml Roderick M'Ndlt, and Midar General 
W* SutliartoOd, 

Several placjirtto were iaaued in Paris on Monday bn>L In favour of 
Prince Louis Napetaon jw candidate for the Presidency of Lhe Republic. 

The Directors of the tkmth Devon Railway Company have passed a 
resolution reducing the Hilaries of all tho employs on their line. Tho porters 
and policemen will have U*. instead of 15a. weekly, and those of a higher grade 
will be reduced about 20 per rent. A reduction in the number of porters, police¬ 
men, and cterks te also contemplated. 

On Thursday morning, last week, some convicts in the gaol of Lis- 
bume (Ireland), attempted to escape. Two of them, who contrived, on their cells 
being opened In the morning, to slip out and shut In the turnkeys, wore met In 
their outward progress by a sentinel, who fired and shot one of them dead. The 
other aiiiTonderod, 

Emigration yet continues from Ireland, the whole stream being di¬ 
rected to the Stoic*. Several families of farmors from Clara, Limerick, &c., are 
asjituyjHt too emigrants, 

Christ Church, Highbury* which was consecrate last week by the 
Bishop of London, h*$ eo*t n«Arly ^6000, and Is orceteil after the early English 
style Jif argbitcctiire, of CaOn atone OUd Kentish rag. It contains about 700 sit* 
tings of which about 180 ore free. 


CHESS. 

TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

" i.jfif,'“TV soluUnn Of the vtry beautiful Enu/ma Eo. 365 is as foUms .'—I, R to 
K R s<[; 2. Et to KR Adt 3, A7 to K ft M, discovering check and mate. 

4< Sneom EsorE—Ths initials **£. £\'* are surely distinctive enough, without 
occupying our limited space every week irftA ct long and meaningless signature. 

** (?, S f Liverpool.—Very ucrtjJtoWs, as usual. 

“ O. If. A .”— IFfti7c, of course, is to mate in the stipulated number of move*, kt 
Illack do whatever he may. 

"A. X ” " The Rm r, if. Ilf' ” The Rev. A. tl The Rev, G <7., hr '* The. Rett, 

R. I). 31," o Titc Rev. If. Hf'—trimte communications have been fomarded. 

11 Cfeck m the Bust.' 1 —The fyobhwu shall have immediate attention. 

** T. fl. “i !?. jV," “C. W. ffi"— j Stwly the very able and novel variations on 

tfm o Evans' Gambit," by Mr, Q, B F afi<r, of Dublin, now publishing fn the 
Chess-Ftoyer'* Chronicle. 

” Ri/stieus,' 1 HaiuUn wk^The publisher of the Berlin "Chess Magazine" are 
Messrs. Williams and Ntry ale, the foreign booksellers ; from whom you am also 
obtain the German ‘'ffandbuch *’ ofBiigticr, 

*’ R- K." it thanked for the correction, which shall Ic considered. 

“ D. If -« //. //-i,/' il G, W. Mf—Received, with thanks, 

" W."—lt appears to uj, as it stands, a Problem qf four mopes; but, if our memory 
docs not fail us, fn the original there ira Black Pawn at K k's 2tl or 3J. 

41 W. II. t " Reading. — We shall altfags have real pleasure v\ promoting Uts interest 
Of your vising club, 

"A Constant Reader.”— IFe have never seen likenesses of the Mw 
guished players mentioned ; but (hey will, probably, be given hereafter in our 
Portrait Gallery. 

M Sou Maxes”—R shad be examined and reported on shortly. 

« R, R.f *• j ,; R. R.*'—Ntxt week. 

off. Cf f Lisburn; “ J. T. <lf "ff. GJun,” “ B. E.”—Under confiWfratiwi, 

" B, B.f Perth.—If both parties persist in repeating Rte mm moves (and Black 
would obriomty do wrong to Vac# his), the game is drawn, 

tl Amiens.”—Ifc can claim mother Queen if he please. 

R. M. DP—ft shall be loom to. 

“ (P &■ JWchare not forgotten thent. 

Solutions by “Mtfetf* " JSopracittaf “ G, A. ft.," u Esor,” " Ptetf ” IF, A,” 
Jun. t "The Bath IHoy“ ■ ' M, P.,” "The fAvcrpool Trio," "A, W. R„” 
” J - M.,” '*R . M. j?-,' 1 (t F. a. R„” "C. A M. KJ' ” R, //. T,f 

* Ok Joe,” arc correct. Those by « G. B. * l Z. ff. B.” *'M, M.f are 

wrong, 

**+ Any Amateur Chaw-player doalroas of playing & Match by Correspondence, 
may hear Of a competitor by Addressing " Amicuo,” Beccles* Suffolk, 


Solution of Problem No, 247* 


WHITE. 

1- Q to K btb (ch) 

2. U to K R sq 

3. Bto q*q (ch) 


bOAce. 

R takes Q (beat) 
Q take* R 
Q take* B 


wuittb. black. 

4, R to E R itli (eh) B takes B 
&. lit to K B 4th 

Mate. 


P R O B L B M No. 2 4 8, 
By Mr. C. E, Hanker. 



write. 

Wliite t* mate in five moves. 


CHESS IN THE PROVINCES. 

Mr, STAFKToif gives the Pawn and Two Moves to Mr. Hannah, of the Brighten 
Chess Club. 

(Remove Black's K B P from the board.) 


wfiitb (Mr. H.) 
LPtoK4th 

2. P to Q 4th 

3. B to Q 3d 

4. P takes P 

5. Q Kt to B 3d 

6. K K t to B 3d 

7. Q B to K B 4th 
S. Castles 

9, P to Q R 3d 

10. Q B to 4 Gtli 

11. Pto KflUl 

12. q Kt to K 4th 

13. p to OB 4th 

14 . Qto her Sd 


BLAC5 (Mr. s.) 

P to K 3d 
p to Q B 4th 
Q to her R4th(ch) 
Btakes B 

q Kt to B M 
P to Q B 3d 
K Kt to K 2d 
n to q R ^d 
Q to K K dill 
Castles 
P to K R 3d 
KKtoKBbth 
R takes K Kt 


wniTE (Mr, H.) 

15. B to K 2d (d) 

16. B takes R 

17. P takes Kt 
IK. P to K R 4tb 
19. Qte her sq (c) 


BT.ACA (Mr. S.) 
Q Kt toQ 5th 
Kt takes B (ch) 
Kt to Kt3d (b) 
Q to K B 6th 
Q take* Kt 


20 , q to K Kt 4th (d) Kt takes KBP 


21. Q Rto K sq 

22, K to R sq 

23. P to K B 3d 

24, Q R to Q B sq 
SS.KRtoKKtsq 
2G. B to q B f>th 
27. U takes B 


Q takes Q B P 
PteQKt 4th (e) 
B to Q Kt 2d 
Q to her bth 
P to K Kt 4th 
B takes B 
Kt to Q fith {/} 


And White resigns 


pilsylnff hlB Kt 


(a) Much be tier pl*V thiui the ltoqk at tmw. 

If tti K B 4th, Wblte wocLtiUnsv* bow» linahled ta cich!mg« Knights, hv 
to K Kt Sti. 

(c> Ho sppcjtn tohavo no better mo«i. 

(d) If he kact iiluyoii lhe <J to K H 5ih, Block wtmld ha™ moved q to K Kt 7th CchL Kttd 
theft havo tftk .01 tho K H P wiili b b Kt (<*>, 
ft) lm[wiljiiit P bKOUM It permitted tom W remove hi* Kt without dauH<ar. 
m Block rnlsht also havo tajufi tliw tj !i with his Q, and, If Uio Ki wTjre tnlton, havo pan- 
turod tho K R, whining sasHy, 

WELL-PLAYED GAME BETWEEN THE HONORARY SECRETARY OF THE 
LONDON AND THE HONORARY SECRETARY OF THE LIVERPOOL 
CHESS CLUBS. 

GdmWf,) 

BfrMutfMr. G.S.) wntfE. (Mr G. P.) blac«, (Mr. Q. S,) 


(Mr. G. P,> 
1, Fto K 4th 
%. K Kt to B 3d 

3. K B to Q B 4th 

4. P to Q Kt 4th 

5. B takes p 

6. E to Kt 3d 

7. F to K|R 3d 
3. Q take* B 
&. Castles 

lb. P to q 3d 
tl. Q B to Kfhl 
13. q to K Kt 3d 
n. B takes K P 
M, B takes Kt 
15, Kt to Q 2d 


P to K 4th 
Q Kite B 34 
KDtop 4th 
p to q ith 

Kt takes q Kt P 
QB toK Kt&th 
B takes Kt 
Q to K id 
K Kt to H 3d 
l 1 to K R 3d 
P to Q R 3d 
Castles on Q’s si Je 
K to Kt square 
P takes B 
K R to Kt sq 


16. Q to B 3d 
IT. K to R sq 

18. K R to K Kt sq 

19. P to Q R 4th 

20. P take* P 

21. K takes R 

22. K to R 2d 

23. It to Kt 3d 

24. Kt to Q B 4th 
23, P tokos B 

26, Kt to K 3d 

27. Kt to R oth 
2«. Q to Kt 2d 
mQto B Sni 
30, K to Kt 2d 


Drawing tlia garao by iK’ritotual elicck (6). 


R to Kt 2d 
Q Rto K Kt sq 
P to Q Kt 4tli 
Q to K 4th 
R takca K Kt P 
Q Ukos Q R (oh) 
R to Q 3d (oh) 

<i to K 8th 
li takes h (ch) 
q It P takes P 
Kt to Q B 
Kt to K 4th 
q to q $ih 
Kt to B 6th (ch) 
Kt to K 8th 


(ft) This ik'RuiCfl UunlHt fn'tji] 'liilv pTayral ilk inWt'mi. 

Vim OflJLuVrhtFmv! [ircbaM^ nHOVB*, If Utock hul atlwuplH tn wiu nhvr IIK>vp 0n f - 


WIIITE. 
3 ». 

SI. Kill [til 
ai, riaw Ki 
33, Kt 10 K rth 


.lll,*l. .... 
Ki to K Mb (Ch) 
Kf g 1“ 
qiwiui li 
U tom art 


And tYbite gIve* pen»rt>“l Cbock. 


WI1JTK, 

a*, ki to ^ h flth ivM\ k m n so 

3f.. q W Bfoil I eh) (> i..» k :i, i 

JW tikM q Kt !■ uti.H 7fh (di> 

37. Alikwr 


CHESS ENIGMAS. 

No. 874.—By Hmra Klino. 

White: K at hib R sq, Q at Q sq, R at Q Kt 8th, B at Q Kt 4th* Kt at Q 5th, 
Blackt KalHB4th, 

White to play, and mate In three moves 
No. 378,—By Mr. M*C- t. 

wm: K St q R aq, Q at Q Kt sq, R at Q R Sth, Kt at Q Kt 8tb, B at K li gth, 
Fat K R 2d. 

Black; K &t K B fith, Q at Q K 3d» R at K 3d* Kt at K Kt3d; Pa atKKtbth 
and 7tU, K B 4th, and K «tli 

Wliirc to play* and mate in three moves. 

No. 37tj«^3T F. W, C, 

White; K at Q 4th, R M K li 7th, & at K 4th, Kt at K Kt 8th. 

Black; Katq&L 

White to play, and mate in four movea. 


OUR MAGAZINE COLUMN FOR OCTOBER. 

CEtkUBATCD cofTliaETa, 

Sown of our most approved Htaucliird worka went tKjgglngt from publ iiher to 
publLshor, and were only accepted by a sort of accident at last. Pridemlria 
"CoanexLcfii betwren tho Old and New Testament'' was, for Instance, banded 
ftomlinnd to hand, between dvu or six bOnkscllors, for two years. By one pub* 
Ilehor the author wa* gravely told that " the subject was dry s it should tie eu- 

I Irencd wltli a little hanmirP At last Lchord riwnnimendrd ft to Tbhson, 
“RobinsonCrusoe, tT It ts well known, rtm through the whole trade i finally, a 
booksollor, more knowing than his brethren, published It, and ronllso'i u thou^ 
sand pounds from it. “Trlstrarri Shandy * waa offered by Sterne to a bookseller 
for fifty pounds, and w*ta rejected i Dodadey ereinunUy published It The pub¬ 
lic, too, wore olt Limes as stupid na the pub! is hern. For Instance, the. “ Rfisclad 1 ' 
was perfoeUy miaucecaaful at first * only ten copies wore told in five 
days: at length, (torrick, finding hia own proisea to ft, patronised It, and 
then Churohlll reaped a harvest from Ite sale, Gray’s “Ode on Eton 
College," according to Wsrton, excited very little attention, Wliut may 
aurprbo mcihu pcopl e still mare Is, that ** Blair's Sermons" were re¬ 
fused by Stratum, tile publisher. To turn to another class of works t “ Burns" 
Justice " was sold by Its autbor for a small amu, for ho w as weary, os ho de- 
claiVd, of importuning booksellers to buy It j It now realises on annual In¬ 
come, “ Baclmn i Domestic Medicine" was purehused tor five pounds, Jn 
light llteraturo the author was also suerlflcod to his ow n penary and eagerness, 
and to the blindness or cupidity of the publisher, kilos Burney's ** Evelina,'" 
all tbo world can remember, sold for five pounds; “The Waaderar,”by Savage, 
produced only tea \ ** The Vicar of Wakefield" was purchased, it Is true, for 
the sum of sixty guineas, but it gained not that success until the " Traveller” 
hod matte Its author's name famous. One sickens Over these details, which 
bring to the mind the hcart-aclte of many a true genius, the disappointment, 
the degradation, tho despair. We dare not dilate on modem days, one trait of 
which will, perhaps, suffice. ** The Pleasures of Hope "were refused by every 
publisher of London and Edinburgh, and wore only published, at lost, on condi¬ 
tion ihat the author should be content with tlm sum of tea i^arnte only, and 
that not until u second edition had appeared.— Fraser*! Magasiite. 

TILE TLA CX OF DEUX, 

What flbodl wo say of a man of a decent and compact figure, a man of middle 
height; who nevertheless wishing to stand two Inches taller in the world than 
fairly bssooms him, consents to be stretohod by the raek In tho hope of walking 
tile higher for the pulling ? Now Mr. Juricho was tills fooif&h man. He wanted 
to stand higher in the world than Ids simple means allowed him; and he had 
uobmltted himself to the tack of debt, to be handsomely drawn out. To get 
appearance upon debt la, uo doubt, every bit m comfortable os to get height 
upon the rack. The figure may be expanded; but howtbe muscle of the 
heart, how all the joints are made to creek for <( A Man Mads of Money,” 
by. Douglas Jerr old, 

CHATEAUBIIAHD. 

As Chateaubriand approached the termination o his days* bo retired into a 
sad and solemn majesty nf manner, and » alienee which seemed anticipatory of 
the tomb; yet he was for from remaining tasen&iblo to what, pasoed around. 
AH thtiL breathod of religion, devotion, valour, moved him deeply. Ho wapt, 
wept his last tears, on being informed of the heroic death of tbe Archbishop of 
Paris, and in listening to the detailed exploits of a young and bravo citizen. 
After bis fervent love of God* M. do Chateaubriand had three objects next his 
hearfo-hODOur, llterty, and France. Religion lathe shining ornament of Ills 
literary glory. He was a atocare Christian; his heart waa no less 
convinced than his reason; he believed because he hod suffered. 

I I have fatthp" bo would say, with rioted eyes, “and I would bo a 
martyr with joy.” We cannot doubt this, for no one was ever more ready to 
sacrifice his temporal interest, by a faithful adherence to his principles. He 
mode many such sacrifices to honour, that second object, which was the essence 
of his moral being, and nad ever boon tho hereditary gift of his ancestors. After 
the revolution Of I&30, when the victorious party curried him lu triumph, ah out¬ 
ing ^Long live ihe defender of the Liberty of tho press i rt honour induced. 
Chateaubriand to renounce all dignities, fortune, and political influence. Bound 
by respect for hla oath, mere strongly than tempted by the promises of flattery, 
he remained Arm to bis independence and fidelity, at the same timo retaining 
the unanimous respect of all parties.— Sharpe's London Magazine. 

t IOTE BUT THEE ALONE. 


Thy blushes would disown* 

Though such thou art, aa to my heart 
I love but theo alone. 

Alone, ulonc!, alone, 

1 love but thee alone E 

Of lovelier flowers let others gpeah. 
That bloom ‘neath lovelier skies, 

I know no blossoms llko thy cheek. 

No sunshine like thine eyes; 

And distance ne'er will alter me. 

Nor time, when years ore flown. 

Oho change will know, I love thee m* 
And love but thee alone, 

Atono of all the world— 

Oh t I love but thee (dona I 


No distance e'er can alter me. 

No time my heart can move. 

No beamy win one thought from thee* 

My early, only lave 1 
Anil though i want the way to woo 
to luacy's flattering toue. 

Yet lean tell I tore thee wall, 

I love but tbee stone, 

Atone* alone, Ulone, 

And love hut thee ulone l 

I love too beat, the gentlest grace— 

Then dearly art thou loved— 

The foirest form* tho loveliest face, 

Tho heart most truly moved; 

But there, were J to call them thtoft, 

—By Wiftiam Forsyth, Dublin University Magazine. 

OR JOIN OF THE OIlO NANCE OFFICE. 

The origin of the Ordnance Office dates from the stormy protectorship of 
Richard, Duka of Gloucester. More than a o&ntury and a half liad then elapsed 
since tbo toventtou of gunpowder, and Its powerful and moral Influence In con¬ 
sol idatlng power, end, tranqulUiffng faction, probably suggested the necessity of 
on establishment which would direct and develqpo ihs application to war. Be¬ 
fore this tl.ue tho various appointments of grand-bowyer, galcutor, &c., of tho 
Towtir, the various notices of onagers, scorpions, trebiiolieto, potmriea, reblnete, 
belittles or tables,, swprlngaJs, and mate fonda (with which the useless emdltiou 
of Vitruvius and Horcellinus aci^uainte tis) Indicate the rude «to Innocuous ar¬ 
moury which preceded the musket* tho camion, the hrwluer, and the mortar.— 
Dolman's Magazine. 

DENOEON4 OF 5A0I.AN C ASTLE. 

The dungeons of Raglan* like these of seme other nasties of ecn tempo raucous 
date* impress tho beholder with horTor* as he contemplates them in all their dis¬ 
mal gloom, and os he sees how utterly hopeless of escape would be the captive 
once immured; for, from these subtcrnitieoua caverns no cries for mercy could 
reach the air, nd sentinel ctrnld be gained* no passing gaoler wrought to pity ; 
from their deop* dark, Impure recesses, not the utmost exertion of too most 
powerful voice could reach the upper air. The victim was thrust down on in¬ 
clined plane into the dungeon; at Its base tEils declivity waa so steep, that no man 
could, unaided, make fits ascent. There, then* ho remained, bread ring the heavy 
vnjjcrury air that hangs imprisoned in such a den, pouring out, perhaps, his cries 
to that Father nf mercies from whom no hole of earth can hide Ida creature; or, 
perhaps, if his spirit were nnchitateuod from above* in the ravings of hb frantic 
despair, curbing the so-called men who placed him there; or, atuplfied by tho 
excess of Ills grief, lost to reason and Insane* waiting In the most hopeless form n f 
Idiotey toe death which to one Immured to tomba like those is seldom long de¬ 
layed,— Ibii’i Edinburgh Magaxine. 

FAJB1EL 

Mr. Kelghtley says that ho has conversed with a girl from Norfolk, who said 
she had often seen thri/o«-i«/ She described them aa being clad in white ; as 
living under too ground, where thay constructed houses, bridges, &c.; and she 
adds, that it was not safe to go near them when they camo above ground. It li 
not many montha since* that going tote a house to Norwich* we noticed a very 
curiouscotrie:*I stone* fKunewLat larger than a plover’s egg. On Inquiring what 
It was, wc were told a « fairy loot* 1 It had been found near Shetcshain, where 
they were flraquetifly met with; and tlio people there behove that w-hlle they 
kepi a stone of Litis kind to their houses they would never want bread,— Ilwti's 
Magaxine. 

UISClNO— M. nEVEBRIEU'S METTUNR. 

Some eighteen inotlis ago, ill. Loverrler discovered a nevr planet—weighed trnd 
measured It before it Imd entered Into the sphere of human vision. Instantly, 
however, upon the news reaching England* half a dnien of our astronomers, 
with an unanimity which did them credit, likewise discovered flu* u idiiton to our 
system, most of them, at the same time, modesriy giving themselvea out as the 
real original observers. Now. however. It tame out that the discovery to no dis¬ 
covery ot all. Neptune to tnlsalug. Either he has been washed away, during 
the late rainy summer, or ho has, for some hidden reason of hla mm, 
absconded into apace—u region in which even Mr, Daniel: Forester would 
bo puzzled to find tbo celestial defaulter. What to to follow? M. LoverrieT 
admits tout he has been somewhat too hasty. Hut what to to be done with our 
second fiddle astronomical gentry, who indorsed the blunder—who were* indeed* 
so anxious to make thumMClves out tlio original acceptors of the bill on public 
credulity? Sir J. Smith, for example, to a tremendous fellow for hunt tug 
comets. He bags doreus qf them every frosty night; and if they are 
not to bo lieen on the imeceedUig evening, Uw "eccentric movements" 
of the tong-tailed blazer* are accepted as :v stifllclont apology. Hut pi mi eta 
arc steady-going old buffers. Your comet merely engages furnished lodg¬ 
ings in a eenstolluHon* lute one evening, and then holts the next morning 
without paying hi a rout; but p lands are, so to speak* starry hnustholdors 
atan ttol budlu.H, with regular rounds to go, and altogether Individuals of staid and 
rcapeetublu habits* who are sure to be at heme after dark. Wo would suggest 
to our astronomical friends too propriety of kuoping those facto in mind when 
they go ptanet-hunting ; and of being perfectly twain that they have brought 
down their game, before they invite the public to banquet <m the oome.— Man 
in the Moon. 

KASIMS FGU TEACITE&a. 

Franklin says* l< If you want a good servant, serve yourself,'* I might startle 
you, by saying* u If you want a good education, teach yourselves”—nor would 
the advice, ir understood In too literal a sense, be sound i but It is true, beyond 
all doubt* that every man w ho tats taul really a good education, has done infi¬ 
nitely more for himself than tils best teachers have done for him; and It la 
equally true, that many of the greatest men that ever lived havo been sell- 
educated. For my own part, 1 believe the greatest difficulty to overcome, 
when I ho scholar is made aw am that with ardour and Industry he may do 
every tiling for himself, and that without these good qualities, no teacher can 
help him.— Quarterly Educational Magazine. 






























252 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. SI, 1848. 



THE RICHMOND, WINDSOR, AND STAINES RAILWAY 
BRIDGE AT RICHMOND, 

By this handsome structure, the Richmond, Windsor* and, Staines Rail¬ 
way crosses the Thame* at Richmond It m composed of three arches, 
each IDO foot span, and two side arches, each 20 feat spam Dm three 
contra! arches are supported by six cast-iron girders j and the piers are 
9 feet each, with a heading of 20 feet from Trinity high-water mark. 
The engineer of this as well as every Other work on the lino is Mr. 

Ij< Tht read m in a very good state, chiefly consisting of as^elly bot¬ 
tom, and wdl kid. The building at every station.are built aRer the 
same (kithic design as those of Richmond Approaching Catchy two 
due bridges of wood cress tbenver Colne, ^h^^SSi£\ 
Windsor Castle presents itself, about one mile from the ^ Datclwt Station, 
across the Park, and one mile and a half from the old town of Windsor, 
Tji kintr the distance from Richmond toDatehet, tourteen miles, it would 
1 H . d ittlciilt to name a more beautiful succession of scenery within such 
limits. . _ 

The completion of the Railway to Windsor is, we behove, now ar- | 
ranged. 11111 Company, it ia stated, have made a proposition to pay the 
ffiO.fJW agreed to he paid for the privilege of eariyrng the continuation 
of tire Richmond line across the Horae Park, by lostahneuts of £1 ,000 
per annum for the next six years. This proposition has been accepted 
by the Government, and the work is to be immediately commenced, but 
with some deviation in the direction of the line from that ongmaLy m- 
teivled. Instead of coming nght across the level pkm under the north 
torroce of Windsor Castle, to the terminus near the foot of the hundred 
steps, it la now said the line will make very little encroachment upon 


E mCIIMOND, WINDSOR, AND STAINES RAILWAY. —THE BRIDGE AT EfCITMONlX 

that line portion of tho Park- and that the idea of devoting the re¬ 
mainder of it to a place of public recreation for tho public generally is 

Sinco the opening of this line of Railway from the Waterloo Station, 
Windsor has experienced some increase of visitors. _ 

Nearly the whole of tho State Rooms in the Castle have been, for 
some time, until lately, necessarily closed, in continence of the exten¬ 
sive works connected with the heating of tho interior of the y 

means of hot air, Th<*e works have been completed,, and the following 
are now open to the public --Tho Queen’s Audience Chamber, ^ Van¬ 
dyke Roum, the State Ante-room, the Grand Staircase, tbo Gr^d Vea- 
tibule, the Waterloo Chamber, the Grand Reception Room, St. Georgia 
HaH, the Guard Chamber, and the Queers Presence Uhamber. These 
apartments will, in future, be shown to the public in the order above 
given, on Mondays, Tuesday*, Thursdays, and Fridays. Since the "ew 
regulation came into operation, in consequence of the memorial or t 
inhabitants of Windsor to the Lord Chamberlain,every facility is 
afforded to visitors to obtain tickets of admission at W indsor, by simply 
applying to Mr, Roberts, at the Winchester Tower. . 

If may, however, be useful to recapitulate the circumstances and 
conditions above referred to, Some tuna ainee. a letter w received by 
the Mayor of Windsor, from Earl Bpenrer, the Lord Chamberlain, in 
answer to a memorial, signed by 260 of the inhabitants rf lsew Wmd- 
flor, praying for a relaxation of the regulations under which the public 
are admitted to view the State Apartments at the Castle. His Lordship 
vert' reasonably represented that an unlimited Mux of strangers into 
the Castle would be quite incompatible with toe personal comfort off toe 
Sovereign; hut stated that her Majesty had given directions that the 
apartments should bo thrown open to persons presenting tickets on 


Mondays, in addition to the days on which the public had hitherto been 
admitted. Persona obtaining tickets from Mr. Robert*, of W indoor, 
will in future be admitted without any intermediate delay. 

#m T_I /^l._i^1. n ,n Tnav lul ftlitatfl£W? iII JjQD 


in in nuiiru w nmujuou mL U ^«, v ~ r —/ ^ .. 

The Lord Cliamberlafrfs tickets may bo obtained in London, gratis, 
of Meaars. Paul and Dominic Coinaghi, print-sellers, 11, PatLMall East; 
Moon, nrintsdler, 20, Tbreadne* 

O ld “ ‘ 


Mr~ Moon, nrintsdler, 20, Tbreadneedle-atreet; Mr, Mitchell, book¬ 
seller, 33, Old Bond-street; and Messrs. Ackermann and Co., print- 
sellers* 3t>, Strand; of whom also guide-books may be obtained for one 
penny each. The tickets are available for one week from the day on 
which they are issued. They are not transferable; and it m contrary 
to her Majesty^ command that payment for, or in reference to, them be 
made to anv person whatever. The hours of admission to the Stale 
Apartments are^rom the let of April to the 31 at of October, between 
eleven and four; and from the 1st of November to the 31st of March, 
between eleven and three. 


WINDSOR CASTLE. 

This picturesque scene is one of our series of Illustrations of the Royal 
Palace- It is taken from the Thames, above the Brocas; showing 
the north-western portion of the Castle, with the majestic Round Tower 
breaking the architectural outline; and beneath it live entrance arch¬ 
way to the northern terrace, whilst 

Thames along the wanton valley strays; 

Thames, the moat loved or all the ocean'* sons 
By his old alro, to his embraces runs- 
Hasting to pay his tribute to the sea, 
tjv a mortal life to meet eternity. 



WXHD90B CASTLE, FROM THE THAMES* 



















































































Oct, 21 , 1848 .] 


253 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 



CHURCH, UNIVERSITIES, fa 

CAMBRIDGE, Oct 14. 

Tbe Public GAATouam?.— At a congregation bald this day, the nomination 
of two candidates for the Public Gratcnshlp was fixed to take place on Wednes¬ 
day, the 2Mh lust The election of one of the two gentlemen then nominated 
will bo proceeded with on the following Hay {Thursday), the 26th Inst, 

The Regius FioreesoBente of Reuse w,—At the same congregation, tins Her. 
Dr. Mill was elected to Die Begins Professorship of Hebrew, vacant by the re¬ 
signation of the Rev. Dr* Lee. 

Notice.— The Vice-Chancellor has given notice that there will be a meeting 
on Monday morning, the 30th Inst., at 12 o’clock, at Sidney College Lodge, of 
the Syndicate appointed by Grace to consider the cases of theto undergraduates 
who have degraded and are, delations of becoming candidates for honours. The 
Syndicate wish it to be understood that cases not presented to them at the above 
meeting wfil bo precluded from consideration tfil the next regular meeting in 

October, 1848* - 

The Her. C. A. Eanrtley, late Fellow of Corpus Christ! College, Oxford, has 
been appointed an Honorary Cun on of the Cathedral Church, Worcester, 

The Lord Chancellor has presented the IEev* Jame* Taylor* late of BalHo 
College, Oxford, to the Rectory of St, Ann’s, Sutton, Nottinghamshire i value 
£233 per annum* 

The Rev. w, F* Hood, late of Exeter College, Oxford, has bean presented to 
the perpetual curacy of Hemswell, Lincolnshire; value, £63 per annum. 


PATENT SPBINCt-STOPFBD DECANTER. 

This newly-invented stopper has been patented by Messrs, Gass and Co., lie- 
gent-street. It consists of a spherical glass stopper* made to dose upon the 
neck of Die decanter by a spring, the stopper being ground to ensure alr-tlght- 
n&ss. The method by which the stopper Is removed la the novelty. A vine 


sprig passes down from the Up of the decanter, and being clasped by the hand aa 
In the act of pouring, the stopper rises, and replaces itself upon the pressure be¬ 
ing removed. This must be of great service for the preservation of (ho delicate 
aroma of wines and Die essential property of spirits. Tho decanter and its 
mountings arc lit elegant taste. 


OLD ST. PANCRAS CHURCH, RE-CONSTRUCTED. 

I, our Journal of June 10 lint ire Illustrated and doscrltreil the very interotf n& 
remains of the andeut Church of St, Fancras, and announced the commencement 
of the re-edifleation, now completed. 

The style adopted Jn the reconstruction of tbta Church la the Anglo-Norman, 
The enlargement constate of an elongation of the structure westward, by tho re¬ 
moval of tho old tower; the chancel and easternmost port of the Church being 
left In their original form, and only such parts of the walls cut through aa were 
required for the introduction of the windows. 

The additions are* a new tower and staircase on the south side, and a new ves¬ 
try on the north side of the Church, In the beat positions which the very limited 
unoccupied space would permit* 

In these alterations a very large portion of the ancient material has been ren¬ 
dered available. Out nf the heavy mosses of rough stone and rubble-work, of 
which the old tower and other parts of tho structure were composed, sufficient 
rag-stone has been obtained for the entire earing of tho exterior. 

This stone, which has existed In the fabric for centuries, and evidently been 
ro-uaed from time to time, in the successive alterations of former ages, re¬ 
worked, 1 im been again applied to the restoration and enlargement of tbe pre¬ 
sent time i and, consequently, no now stone of the above-mentioned quality has 
been required. 

For the ornamental details, the stone waa Imported from Caen, Jn Normandy. 
During the progress of tho alterations many interesting antiquities have 
presented themselves* as related In oar former paper? among others, some 
Roman bricks, a small altar-stone, and the capitals, broken shafts, anabases of 
columns supposed to have belonged origin ally to the principal doorway, and In 
character evidently belonging to very early Norman times: an early English 
piscina, a redllto of later date, and somo niches, well nxecatod In moulded red 
bricks, of the Tudor period. 

Of too arrangement of the structure, as now restored. It may be observed 
that tho principal feature of the west front is its deeply recessed and somewhat 
richly carved Norman doorway. On either side of the entrance la Introduced a 
circular”!!coded window, agreeing in character with those on the north and 
Buuth sides of the Chureh ? and a wheel window above, the gable being pierced 
with small loopholes for ventilation, and surmounted with a atone cross. 

The western addition to the Church being rather loss In width than the 
main body of the structure, lias on tho south face a Mml-ocmnguliir turret ad¬ 
junct, containing the stall* to tho gallerias; on cither tide of the name is a 
semicircular-headed window, with string-courses and hood mouldings, and a 
continuous arched corbel table immediately below the roof. 

The Tower occupies a still more advanced and prominent position, nearly 
In the centre of thet portion of tho fabric which constituted the Old Church, 

Two small arched recesses, within a larger arch, enclose the dock face, look¬ 
ing south j and a timllnr arrangement, with circular windows* occupy corre¬ 
sponds rag petitions. gast and west. . , 

Tho belfry openings, hi tho four faces of the tower, consist of double arched, 
deeply recessed, louvre openings, within single arches with enriched heads \ and 
three tiers of recoding columns to ouch opening, with carved capitals and stone 
louvres. 

Immediately above the belfry, a carved and enriched cornice, supported upon 
a continuous arched corbel tub to, is flanked at the angle* by caned pinnacles, the 
lower pert or shaft being reml-atiachcd, and supported upon massive corbels. 

From tho upper part .of the corn lea springs tho stone roof-covering, or spire 
which is also utaameu tally carved und plainly weathered in horizontal compart, 
merits, alternately. It is pierced on the jour facai with circular hooded aperture* 
and surmounted vHlh tbe vane from the otu Tower, 

The chancel, on the sooth tide, has, at the east end, a triple-lighted window, 
with smell circular lights above, . . . (l 

The north side of the Church generally corresponds, with reference to details, 
with tlitwo on the south side, but having less carving upon It, te somewhat plainer 
In character, 

Tlio roofa are slated throughout, with an ornamental ridge-covering upon 
thorn; the eastern gable terminating with a metal cross, tho chancel gable with 
tha eld, stone cr&stt re worked; and the staircase roof having a spike finla).' 

The Interior has a central ri#de or gangway throughout tire entire length of 
the church, a ero» elate to the baptistry formed in the lower part of the tower, 
and another In the chancel from the south door to the vestry opposite. 

The chancel work Is entirely of Caen stone, constating of column* supporting 
a semicircular recessed and enriched arch. In the lower part a small arcade is 
fllted to with gilt tablets, containing the usual inscriptions to Illuminated cha- 

^IteWdows immediately above are Med with stained glass, executed by 
Gibbs, to tire beat manner. , , 

Tho main timbers of the chancel roof have scroll ribbons, with appropriate 
texts of Scripture upon them* 

The old altar-stone, found during tho progress of the works, and engraved In 
our Journal for Juno 10, has been embedded in a frame, and re-set slightly raised 
above the chancel flooring, under the communion table. 

Limited funds would not allow of the introduction of a new roof for the 
Church i » similarity of arrangement, therefore, with the old roof lieu been con¬ 
tinued in tire new parte, with acme tiight additions. 

The wheal window at the west end of the Church h filled Jn with stained 



OLD ST. FANCRAS CHURCH RE-CONSTRUCTED. 






gloss: and on either side the ro ate scroll ribbons upon the walls, with appr< 
prints texts of Scripture upon them* 

Tho old monuments have been carefully restored, and re-flxed as nearly a a 
possible In their original petitions \ adding materially to the production of 
ness cf effect to the chancel. 

In tire recent operations rendered necessary for the enlargement of this 
ancient structure. Its preservation and restoration with tlfo toast possible amoun t 
of destruction appears to have been constantly In view. 

The accommodation now provided In the Church Is for 750 persons; origin* 11 * 
only 125, 

The Church was opened, In an unfinished state, for Divine Service, on the 5th 
of July tost, by the Her, Thomas Dale, vicar of tho parish. 

The entire outlay to connexion with tbe enlargement end restoration of this 
Church, with Us fittings and funu tilings, Is about £250Q* ft has been effected 
in accordance with tha detigus, and under the direction, of Mr. A. D. Gough, 
architect, of Lancestor-place.; contracted for* and executed by, Mr* W* S* Dove, 
builder, of Mtiuer-square, Islington. 

As may be seen from our 11 lustration, tho general effect of this re-constructed 
Church is extremely picturesque 1 *tod tho depute arc exceedingly chractcrtstJc, 
and skilfully introduced- 

THE PROGRESS OP A BILL. 

BT W. DI. ASCII Attn JERBOLU. 

ILLUSTRATED By KKNNT MEADOWS* 

(CttU inued from page 238■) 

CHAPTER VU* 

TIfE ACCEPTOR BECOMES AN IJiJJATE OF THU QUEEN’s BEStCfr. 

At Boulogne, Furrey found time hang very heavily. There was no lack of 
amusement to the place j and to the suburbs there were quiet, culm retreats, 


cradled to richest landscape—such a* you may find at every turn in Kent* 
Peaceful, luxuriantly wooded nooks, and gurgling translucent” streams— a* 
poets love to call clear water—givo to tins Valley du Denacre the appearance 
of an English del). It must bo confessed that the Chief adornment of Purwjte 
home has not boon pointed in the most flattering light hitherto: and the saga¬ 
cious reader may picture Pursey at Boulogne revelling in the enjoyment of s 
temporary bachelorhood. Be it the province of the writer to ret him right on 
this head, and in parenthesis to assure all bachelor* and maidens, tim£ a homo 
must he truly and Insufferably wretched ere the husband finds protracted hap¬ 
piness elsewhere. Fertile especial edification of women, then, I moat declare 
my Ann conviction, that Pulley (apart from the anxiety upon tho matter which 
had compelled his temporary exUe> felt acutely this separation from his strong- 
minded wife. As they were about to separate they had felt fully tho extent of 
their dependence upon each other for their muted happiness j and If separation 
from a beloved object have no other beneficial effect, it baa at least that of mea¬ 
suring decisively the Intensity of one's devotion* 

If I could persuade myself that the long recital would prove a delectable com¬ 
position to the reader, I might indulge to a right sentimental and flowery de¬ 
scription of tire emotions mirrored in Pnrseyta face as he turned bis serious gaxo 
towards England—not England the mighty mUtress of nations to him then—but 
England that held the wedded mistress of his heart. But I must forbear; 
the limits of my history, and. the Impatience of the reader, bid me toko up tho 
thread of my narrative. 

Ten days after Fursey's arrival at Boulogne, the gay debtor-protecting town 
received Macfuin into its hospitable bosom. Tho advent of his friend was wholly 
unexpected by Purwy, and, was not, therefore, the less welcome. 

“ Ton have come to set me free, I hope? 5 ' sold Fumy* 

" Ala$! no, my dear follow. I am on my way to Paris In search of Lord Con¬ 
diment or Sir George—they am both there." 

44 1 understood yon to say that LordCondlmeut was on a shooting excursion to 
the Highlands.” 

16 So he was i but he embarked to Lord Carton's yacht at Dumfries, and an* 


PROGRESS OF A BILL*—THE ACCEPTOR GOES TO PRISON, 







































































































































254 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


tOcT. 31, 1848. 


£nred & tedious voyage to Antwerp* wfiencq ho proceeded to Farfe, I only hoard 
UU* when I was half way to the Highlands, Ilfs a confounded nuisance— 
Isn't itr 

11 1 can arauro you* Maefum, that this delay will ccropromlse mo fear- 
folly." 

u Br heaYBiisl yon don't say sc! My dear Fumy* I curnot express to yon 
how [ have cursed myself for hating brought you Into this trouble. Did ever 
man su Her such a serl ca of mishaps aa 1 have had lately ? It's enough to make 
a mao do something desperate/ 1 

" Wc must muko the bent of matter?, however, T suppose. Didn't yon get the 
other bill cashed ?" 

41 No. Hanged if there's faith enough In all the bill-discounters in London to 
booh & little nigger boy for Heaven. Have you heard from your wife?" 

** I hear every day." 

u That must be a source of great consolation to you, old fellow. Does sira 
hear up against it pretty well ? Of course, she feels year absence ; but I 
mean, does she write in pretty good spirits ? ** 

4, yes." 

At this moment a letter was put Into Pur»y1 hand : it was from his wife* 
andl bore to hlrw the news of old Solomon's residence in his bou*c, and the fel¬ 
low’s diitcoorteous conduct to Mrs. Purvey. Mncftim watched the change that 
passed ever Porsey’s features its the latter read the letter, and was prepare dfor 
hLa fneroTfi anger. The preparation was not in vain, Inasmuch as Pumey burst 
Into a violent pasaion, and called iUcfum the accursed cause ol his utter rain, 

“ This is a pleasant result of my willlngoesa to oblige yon, sir.” 

4i I can understand your anger, Puney. and will not therefore hold you an- 
nrerabio for any disrespectful Ungnngo you may have iddr&taed to me la tho 
heat af your paiaion. I am fully alive to the misery 1 have brought upon you ; 
nnd am deeply, profonndiy grieved tliat all my efforts to ward off this calamity 
hav-o failed as yet. hat let me tall to your recollection the fact that It is not 
playing The part of a genorau* man to taunt an Innocent friend (for I am Inno¬ 
cent in intention) with tiro vain of your prospects. I repeat again, em¬ 

phatically, wliat your generosity slum Id not allow me to repeat ; namely, that 
no effort of mine shall be wanting to restore to you* in a few weeks, any loss 
you may sustain now on my behalf. Letters to the * Posts res tan to' will 
jeadi me In Paris, Fare yon well I" 

And, without waiting for a reply, Macfxim disappeared precipitately, leaving 
Pursey to Indulge in hd very bright hopes for the future. 

To reey at once resolved to return to England* at nil hazards. At worst, lie 
could tnit begin the world again. His furniture would realise the amount of the 
bill t and he might return to his old furnished lodging? a more wary, if not a 
wiser, rmin, Ha could aearuely believe, even iiovr* that he had been fascinated 
by an ingenious scoundrel, and had, as the saying goes, been done* Tie was 
still inclined to look upon the author of ills rtiln ns on unfortunate geotloman 
Whom he was bound to pity, and whose name ha should! exonerate from all 
blame in the matter, In this state of doubt ho returned homo, In the confident 
hope that as hfe goods (which were worth more than die sum distrained for) 
were in the possession of the sheriff, he* personally* was safe. Blissful de¬ 
lusion! 

His wife waa glad enough to »ee him once more at home j a happiness in which 
old Solomon by no means pardeiprund, pftrtlcnlarJy when he was Informed by 
Fnr-ey, that. If he did not behave him self while he was there, ho would, in spite 
of hie years, give him the soundest thrashing he had over received. Tiffs hint 
was not thrown away upon tha old man. It umusod Solomon, however, tu watch 
the confident air of security with which I^rsey trod his parlour carpet, It was 
a delectable study lo that man, versed in villulny.to note the unconcern with 
which the nnaophbhcnted Fumy opened his door to receive the gentlemen who 
were to bear him to that exquislku retreat for ** fast" men, called the Queen's 
flench. 

44 You have my goods, which are worth more tlian the amount. What do you 
want—what claim, then, liavo you upon me ? * 

11 You arc mistiUten. sir," replied the most gaudily dressed of the pair; 11 the 
appraiser says tliey ain't worth a farthin’ more than seventy." 

"The Jew! Why 1 paid one hundred and fifty pounds only last year for 
them 1" 

« Dare say* sir ; but the law ain't anaweruhle for the weaknesses of gents. 
, Coa one geut doesn't know nothing about furniture* hU fellows ain’t com polled 
to share his ignorance. You see. It’s all right/" added the fellow, producing the 
document that gava him power to consign Fursey to the tender mercies or the 
governor of the Queen's Bench. 

Hereupon Mrs. Furscy burst into an uncontrollable Hood of tears, and clung to 
her husband, vowing that they should not bo separated. 

“ No more you needn't. You can get snug quarters there together: can’t 
they, Jem ?” 

** 0’ couree they can—provided they've got the necessary needful*” answered 
the second fnuctioimiy. 

14 Now, mum, It's all nonsense crying In that manner; we'll take earn on him, 
depend upon it. He shan't be ruo over, or lost in u crowd/ 1 
** Si Mice, fellow. Ctmfine yourself to the strict fulfil ment of your duty," 

M Well, then* that Is to see you safely lodged you know whore. So come 
along*” 

Puraey drew bh wife aside* whispered some words of comfort to her; then 
unfolded himself from the arms that bound him to her heaving bosom* and fol¬ 
lowed his captor?. 

Having undergone the usual formalities, Phrsey wa# at length lodged in the 
Queen's Bench Prison, with no very definite Idea &§ to the probable length of his 
compulsory sojourn there. Having had a long interview with his lawyer, who 
assured him he should soon be set free* and written a letter to hid employers 
Containing a candid statement of bis ease, he began to look about him with some 
composure. He strolled into the racquet-ground, where he found a number of 
inouatudiloetl men playing with hotud dexterity. He noticed that tl>o seediest 
man of the patty was the bust player ; and he naturally I inaffined that tiffs skilful 
fedividual owed his dexterity and ehabblness to u Jong residence In the prison. 
This shabby person was a captain, of course. WiutE man who wears a moustache 
and runs In debt fe not ? Wei 1, thii man was perh aps a scamp* a rogue, u licurtkss 
debauchee; but he was the life and soul of Ids foliow -prisoners, and deserves 
lunne c oh side ration on this acorn. He had the most wonderful flow of humour j 
talked with Indifference of his release ; and. when once he was set free, ca- 
claimed In a parting speech to his fol low-prison ecs* “Never mlml; no fernl re¬ 
grets— no moist eyes. I fill all soon be among you again/* This Jovial captain * 
perceiving with his practised eye that Punas jr was a new-comer* accosted him 
with, “ Good day I Glad to meet yen under such extremely favourable auspices. 
Do you Intend to make a long stay?* 

11 I hope not.” 

" Complimentary* truly. Gentlemen,” continued the captain, raising hie voice 
that oil persons In the ground might hear him; lf Gentlemen, here Is a visitor 
who declares that he has Come on a flying visit, and that he hopes soon to tear 
himself from ns* He appears to bo u jolly fellow* however, and we must humour 
him as a novice : for l feel convinced that h& will remain to be worthy of the 
honour which the sheriff has this day conferred upon him‘an honour which 
must bo doubly gratlfyiug to him, since I feel assured it was unsolicited/* 

Tiffs speech was received by the company with considerable upplanMi; and 
Ptirsuy* hidFbewildered* yet somewhat annoyed at the liberty that had been 
taken with him, bowed hla acknowledgments, Ths place was so utterly strange 
to him* that he was fearful af committing some blunder that would make him 
Tldlculoua In the eyes of his fellow-prisoners; and* taking the captain's conduct 
to bo the custom of the priaon, he reaolved to make tile beat of it. 

The limits of tills history do not permit me to give the reader a narrative of 
flnrscy'o boJqutu in the Queen's flench. Sufficient la It for tins moral which the 
reader is expected to gather from this pragTesMhatFiiTsey remained in confine 
mont about four months ; aml that during that time ho hM leisure to pondor 
over the moans by which be had. brought blnuiolf there; itnd to declare that lie 
hoped that irretrievable beagary might come to him and hla irbe ever signed bis 
Home again upon a bill abunp. While in the Bench he alsu learned that Macfem 
caeiiod the strand biU, and that when he met hltn at Boulogne he was 
making his way to Paris with tins money hu had obtained on it. The discovery 
that the celebrated port was from tho cellars of Mr. Moss, completely dispelled 
any doubt that yet remained In Funny's mind ; and when ho next wrote to his 
solicitor, he bud no bcslfetioti in writing Mr. Julius Macfum dowa u scoundrel* 

( To be' ameludtd »uurf i teei.) 


THE CHOLERA* 

The disease having manifested itself bo decidedly on board the con- 

rM.ship* moored ht tho river off Woolwich* without having mads Its uppearaaca 
cither in the other couvfcvriilps clo^c at hand, or In the town* the matter has ex¬ 
cited inquiry; and it has been found that the fetal malady has arisen entirely from 
the bad state of the ship* the whole of the men who have been attacked being 
those who slept on one side of the ship* and none of tho prisoners cl [her on the 
other side of the ™ue dock or oti the upper dock have been ntUicked. It luts 
bCCU discovered that the timbers on this aide of the vessel ure rotten, and the 
water-closetH huvlug leaked, these rotten hicbera have become completely satu- 
ratCil with the soil, bo as fo give forth a very offensive odour. It is said that under 
the advice of Captain Fiferoy, acting superintendent tf Woolwich Dockyard* 
the convicts on board the Justiiki will bo removed from the Arsenal to the Dock- 
yrtid* nnd accommodated in temporary barrack ft till another hulk cun be pro- 
pared for them. It la right tdao io Btare* that* in addition to the above cause* 
two so wore discharge thcnuselve^ into the Thamea at the head aud stern of the 
JustUivi, and It la proposed to carry these s&wera os far its tow-wutqr mark, 

Some few eueta have been reporttnl fn town during tho week* 


Iho Furl of Claromtlen Is expected to arrive at hla seat, the Grove* Hertford- 
shire, on Saturday (this day) hla family having redded there for some months 
past. The noble Lord will vtalt Ltmdou oo Mouday* and remain in town for a 
few days* 

The Bev. Henry Hantlng, A*M.* late Follow of King's College, Cambriffgc, 
and Prebendary of Lichfield, is appointed to tbe vicarage of Stratford-upon- 
Avon i patroness* the Countess Amherst. 

Death of Finrasaoi Temjukt.—I t is whh ertromc regret that we have to 
announce the death «f Mr* William Tennant, Professor of Oriental Languages 
in tho Collage of St* Mary, St, Andrew*^ hut more extensivoly and euduringly 
known an the author of '* Aneitor Fair," and various other works In general lit®- 
raturo- The Frufessor died at hi* hciuc, Dovon-grove* Dollar* on Sunday 
last.— Scotsman. 

Kotal CbLo«Eifx,—Thocoloosal panonnna of Paris by night continues as at¬ 
tractive u ever; being exhfbjfod by arUficLal light, tiic pfetute La scon with ^iqual 

«ff«a la NtfTWulMjr at in tho brightitt days gt summ«r. 


NATIONAL STOUTS, 

For God l uka tnat me Ifics a man* juul not ts a raUab cow.—Atr Walter Ewtt to John 
JtautottkftA* 

"Ml magnum elvflit labor*" fo a propoflltiou older than the Pyramids. 
Magna Chart* was not hod for the luklng, neither were more modern rights, or 
claims* or boons, or whatever the phrase may be in parliamentary language. 
In deed* tho perseverance with which a principle is nittintuiiuid, fo the surest hat 
uf ita worth, , - , , 

Tiw M*e ami rMibtt Qr« thAi'i wfoik’il about 
fly pciAilsr air, bat Elam, aad tbou geo cut. 

It is in this conviction we practice what wo preach, notwithstanding the dogmas, 
from constant urging, like tho Archbishop of Grenada'.?! homilies* “smell of 
apoplexy.” 

This is tiie last week but one of the Turf Session* When next its repre$enta- 
tJves meet for the dispatch of business, they will deserve well of their constitu¬ 
encies If the leisure of the reee&a shall tiavo been applied to a practical revision 
of the uxflttag laws and usages of horse- racing. When the Rules mul Orders 
of the Jockey Club were framed* probably they were sufficient for their purpose; 
but did they promote oil the designs of tho abstract Sport tu its present condi¬ 
tion (which they do not), they would fulfil only the half of thoir pre¬ 
sent duties* Those upon whom conventional observance has bestowed 
authority in racing matters* now deal with betting ns an integral part 
of th* system. The money brought into the ring by person* who are 
neither breeders nor runners of horses is regarded (no matter how fabulous the 
theory) as parcel of the raring exchequer* Does the code of turf Jaws equally 
serve the racing and the betting man ? It lines nut. If, aa tho sequel will 
assume, modern changes in tire principle of racing call for modifications in its 
conditions; if the portion of the speculator—the recognised contributor to its 
[ rcBonreea—be shown to be unjust; limn, surely, the time has como when those 
having cbntronl of tiicao things will reform them altogether* 

The practical effect of racing should be to deduce from methodical data the pro¬ 
perties of Animals engaged (a 1L Now* previous to the year 18d3 feats took 
their ages from tire L*t or May * ngoa now are calculated from New Yeatfs Day. 
We will supposo, then, for thesuke.of illuBtrution, that a;cokengaged In a Freduco 
Stakes for Two-Tcar-Olds, at otie of the early Spring meat lugs, it, foaled about 
Easter—by no moans uncommon* HisTwe-Yrar-Old engagement fells in the first 
week of April—that is to say, a year sooner then it would have done according re the 
calculation of age In I&32. He is, therefore, by the “old style,” a yearling, uud he 
carries ftsi Tib, Occasionally, the Houghton Meeting at Newmarket occurs In No¬ 
vember. The weight for three-year-old colts is Sst Tib. A thre^ycnr-oldfouled 
in Jail miry, and running in November* wants but a few weeks of being four 
years old. Thus the sume wrighta are unsigned to thorough-bred racing stock, 
according to the new style of casting nativiuos* at two years of ago us at four. 
As regard* tire sporting department of the turf, Ihla admits of amendment. 
And how fares It with tht mere speculator ? 

There are two Issues far his invesltnents- winning and losing- lie can only 
win by tim animal lie bocks pasting the chair Arab, bringLng homo its weight, 
and not having crossed tho track of another In the race—contingencies over 
which he taut no more control than Use nuai In the moult* He may lucic because 
the animal he lion backed whs started to lose* vjffi a view to being lightly weighted 
for note 14 crack 1 " handicap—a piece of policy not generally made public. He 
may fijso in consequence of having backed tire host horse in a race for which the 
proprietor ulso po&ressas the worst* arid preferred to win with tho latter* He 
may lose bma&e, Mringfoken £000 to ilOO that, the Javouriio would not win, 
and, iHwg required by tile owner to bet him ,£1200 to £100 to the some effect, 
ho dec and the favourite is " ecruiched*" 

Thetjo arc a few ** modem instances’* of the stmts of racing policy in 'dd. The 
Jockey €lub an an esprit 4* rorps Uhotild look re the blemishes of fta sporting 
system. As a society of gentlemen* It will not shut Its eyes to the doings of last 
week; ns a body of hunmu beluga, with bowels of companion, it will not shut 
its ears to the complaint oven of the leg, when life prayer is^“ £hraf me tefc a 
man, and not as a mUch dow," 

TATTERSALL'S, 

MoHDaT.—T he Cioabrldgeahlro bet dug was tolerably brisk; hoi, beyond 
making Lanesborougb second favourite, iuid sendlug Geraldine to the right 
about, it averaged pretty nearly the prices feat quoted from Newmarket* An 
Immense field fe expected* 


II to Dacia 0) 

7 in ]-lauojflx'rouuU (t) 

10 to l -Llinn! iijlutu {[} 

in to | —ThiiCoi 

20 to l-tariff dine 

SO to l^Waiidtatt) 


it, to l agnt Lrj«4*.toiu 
1* 1 *—- Cosacbia 
2S to I -— Mis* 4uxth 

39 to L-lUlri.j (t) 

JO U> i — ccilin«we«l 


» ta 1 s«ie Kubom Back it ) 
30 tp i — fe^kbPirer 

60 to ] - MuIlmH (t) 

M) K> l-liof^ tt) 

ee to i —- Otuiir biecn 


rrenov. 

11 to a sgat Tim Flying PuEdoiiAa j 

8 ta L-tfoacTouftiU 

l S00 to 200 H+ptt J, fkfft t 4 * fet (t) 

TiiUMUAt.—The grand movement thla altbrimoo was tlfe udvanco of fltrek- 
bltcr, from tire extreme rnitsnle to the premiership, an extraordinary rise, seeing 
that he did not start lor the Cesurowhch. Next re tiffs, tho decline of The tiur 
must be noticed—ho must have hud & very 44 had iffitht,” for no one would back 
him at any price. An Improvement in Fern was the only oiteratfou worth 
speaking of, 

CAliiBimsitixRi* 

Intel ciumicfcor 

in tfl i-Fam 

3V to 1-0«r»J illne 

SO la 1-WdWta 

40 to I- LmiIocI (i) 

ClUTXKieV* 

4 (-1 ] ugit ailMritt wit I 


4 re 1 agit Col. necV'a lot 
o to l —— Unckbiur ft) 

7 to l-Dflaia (l > 

8 to 1-L*ncaboro f (t) 


40 to l rtgflt I'lcaliUla 
fe 10 1 * - 


Z& id l afflt Miss Borah 

Sft w l- Hums ot Buck (t) 

30 to 1-Thu Car 

36 to i — Tho Moor (i) 


G to 1 i£«t Oarrick 


The Won Mad Aw,—These meditlS, for wiiJcb & grant of £22,000 was made 
at the close of tire aca&Jun, are in astute of groat forwardness, and whan they 
Are quite ready to be distributed tho mode of distribution will be duly im- 
mmnted* They are silver, and larger than a half-ciown, and each person en¬ 
titled to one will find liia own nuiite around the outer edge of the decora 
lion. On tire edge of each HuvaJ medid will appear tile name of the ship the 
w earer nerved In at the action for vi lffch it Iras been grunted j mid en thu btir.i 
whldi cross the supporting ribbon wtll be engraved the names of the buttles en¬ 
gaged in by the vrnirer. 

Tee State I'a huh a kb Puulic Recoad Qvfices.—I t la reported that the 
Bngge«tton ef the Miscellaneous Estimates Committee, for conscilidating the State 
F&por-Office will! the Fahltc Recordl-Offl<re* lias been acted upon by the Govern¬ 
ment—and that It has been resolved that tire union ahull take placo Jmmeiltefely 
upon the retirement of the Keeper of the State Fapera* Mr. H. Hobhouso* Tbfe 
arrangement* ss well ns the transfer of Admiralty, Treaeuifyii uutl other papers 
Into the charge of the Public Record-Office* fihewH that the Government haves re- 
sojved to make the Reeurd-Qfflce serve as the cwtw not racrely of legal records, 
but Of the records and papers of tire several GovenuinjU depfirtuiciife—In fact, 
Leconte a really nutionid Record-Ofilco. flat these movemeure moke the neces¬ 
sity for providing a safe tuffldingall the more mgeuti 


81; DUte, Thirds, 3| { North Staffordshire, f ^ Oxford, T7ereester, And Wolvor- 
hampton* 22$; Reading, Guildford, and Rdgafo, Si; Scottish Central, 22** 
Shropshire Union, i; Souto Eastern, 21; Ditto, No. 3* 12J : Ditto, No. J, Thirds, 
ill Wear Valley, 6 per Cent. Guaranteed, 26|; Windsor, Staines* and South- 
Western, Of ; York, Newcastle* and flerwlck* 22$; Ditto, Orfeinol New and 
Rmwlck, 22$; Ditto, Groat North-Eastern Preference* ii ; York and North Mld^ 
land, 4't * Ditto* Preference, G$; Ditto, East unff West Riding Estenslou* 22; 
Orleans and Bordeaux, if at* ff* 


THE MARKETS. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF TEE WEEK* 

(From entr dtp Correspondent.) 

Although money continues abundant. It la pretty generally believed that wlriffn 
n short period it will lefiuma gradually tv (ightirr. n Tho tondoucy at present is 
towards an export of lire precious me tiffs, which will probably bo iingui cured 
by the importaifon of corn required to foOet tire deficfouey arising from the In¬ 
different harvesst raid potato dfeiuisc; while the state of Europe, cfiecklug all 
demand for our maiiufueturos, araat loavu tiie balance ai^iffrat ua to be p*id in 
gold. NotwitJutanchivg, bowever* Its present easy state, Consols have boon 
heavy, ranging from to U5 during tire week. The ireulcmeni on Tuesday 

proved again? t the specufetora for tire fl rise ? r but the coutiuuatiou being only 
1-lfi per cent., proved tire roadlncas with which affairs wore arranged. On Wed¬ 
nesday Consols closed 64f f for Money, but h firmer market on Thursday gave 
the closing quotations at ffei to 6b. lntdligence from Austria and Germany ge¬ 
nerally Is awaited with much anxiety, from tile drand of Russian Interference, 
should affairs not speedily assume a, mora pacific shajre. France* for the mo¬ 
ment* ta disregarded in the absorbing interest felt in the Austrian Insurrccticn j 
but the settlement of tire FntiffdentaJ election la uot viewed without alarm. Ex¬ 
chequer All Is continue firm, tram tire demand created by tire Indisposition to 
permanently meet at pmunt. Bank Stock Is rather fewer, and Reduced fe 
heavy. Tire market at tho c3omj of the week was firmer, at the following quo¬ 
tations :—Bank Stock, i«3 1 Hcdwtad, B3f ; CuusolMS; New Threeraitd-a-Quar- 
ter per Cent. Annuities, »4| j Loug Annuities, to expire danuniy iSdb, &7-1&J 
Ditto* October ID* \WJ, ; Ditto, 3U years, Jamrery h* I6GG* tt y-i(! : Imita 
itoiids, ^1000. 3^1 p^ D.tto, tmtfer £1000* 3d p iComoU for Account, tti; Excbe- 
quei Bill*, j£t0GtJ, ALtrcb, 3i* p ; Ditto, iJlttOl), Juao* U5 p i Ditto* March* 

38 pi Ditto, Sinrttl, Maroti* 38 pt Dittti* Small, June, 3b p. 

With the exception of Mtvi.-au mid Dutch Stock* there havs been no fitrotua- 
tiotis worthy nf record fe the Jrarelgn Market. Moxiemi lus been well bupported. 
from a belief that the agent,* hero will he directed to pay a dividend; the ba¬ 
lance required for that purpose being, it Is said, now on u* way to this coumry. 
We givu tiieoin/if* not professing any behof in tire present case* or Alexk-au 
frith or capability to pay generally. Dutch Two-and a-Half per Uonbi advanced 
1 par cent* on liiesaay* and have since maintained the rise. The closing quo¬ 
tations are* for Bruzllinn itonife, 7L; Ditto, New, J82& and I83U, 70; iiquador 
Honda, 2; Grenada Bonds, Doferred* 2; Mexican Five per Cunts, 184C, lbfe ftf- 
tugueso Four per Conte* 23; SpjinJsh Throe ftor Ceuta, 21 i ; Dutcli Two-aad-a- 
Hair pur CenU, 44^ ; Ditto* Four ptr Oenfe, GfJJ, 

Sbhrttf goneraJly have not improved, although In a few Inatano&a prices have 
somewhat advanced. Salta, however, rontinu# to preponderate. Fricos, r« tho 
close of ffta inarkot* were for—Caledohfen, 17|; Ditto, Now* .£10 Froferance* ^ ; 
Cheater and Holyhead* L6|; East Anglia, JE26, L* and E. and L. and D. s 41; 
Eastern CountlM, 12) i Ditto* Now Guanmtood li per Conti* B i Ditto* Five pur i 
Cent,* 49; Eastern Union, Scrip (Six per CeuL), East Liucofeahivc* 20; i 
Edinburgh nnd Glre^ow, 37J; Ditto, Half Sharca* sf; Great Northern, 3*; Ditto* 
Half, A, deferred, 3; Ditto, Half. B, Sik per (feat, gu&rantced, ff; Great We^tom, 
71 i; Ditto, flsrif Slrercs, 41); Ditto* Quarter Shores* 14|j Lanmhfro 
mil Torkalilro, 625; Ditto, quarter Shares* 8j Leeds and Tlffrak, lij; 
London and flinch waff, 45; Loudon, Brighton* and South Const, 2&i; Ditto* 
New £&, Guaranteed 6 per Cent., 4 ; Lomfou and North-Western* lltal; London 
md Somh-Westoru, 3d; Ditto, New Scrip* I fife, prof. 7 per Cent, on Depcrit, 
and & per Caat. on Calls, j dfe. : Midland, 72|; Ditto, ConwUdafed Fref., £&0 
Uwm t iin KgrthflritUiJi I3t! 


Corx E^cuasoe—A lthough itto urrlvaia r*r Kd^H-Ii whusi jbr utirmarkft liavobwiron a 
VBiy mtMlurtt lu flCilo [hii Wnk, itkL ilcmmil for that article Ilbb rultnl ]jm vy. At a dec] Uin la thi. 
ijautitlAm jA‘riJUM(i>F. F^lgn wtuit—Ibfi impdrin af wllkJl nh< lltaifftt—Lu 

irejvad. tiir<lowty, at Is re in per qanrtQrlcu luuni.y. Th« top prlca vt En«ihh flour, liu m- 
maluutl luiAta riHl* but eouitiiy ittarkfia hay* adil rather lower, Superior cualtiiw barlt-y hx> 
tfict wtoiicant muiijilun, at Alb prims. flricidipK aael dlstPHns porta havB ujov«* njruKswty, 
at hnrtiK’ tatv Hl«, Mull miutfot! coun]<K‘r\xl ftnu* at folly |ir**E«l» qiiyfetloiii* J?hns eotnid 
«ats hay* imihitaitificl thoir loimcr raluo, but darep panels bav* mlod notpiawhst ltiwar. 
fleaua jih 4 peoj, hmvm bai] a downward readeney. IniiiAti oora atid. rueaf without altonulcu. 

hnytmh.— VVb*at ¥ fe^rXAIld KauE* red* 13# to 6 A*l ditto, whiW, lAn to Gfl: Norfolk find 
Bultblk* mtt, 4!ktofi&; ditto, whlla,40f t* Uflsr «™, Ms lo 94*; griadinu- barley, «?p to yfia : 
ilistLIliu*.- ditto. 3Us io Mi*; maitfeg: ditto, 33# w 31#; Ntarfolk and Lincoln flfta to aaa; 

hnJwn ditto, fe* tobts; K.lo^»tnn mid Wnrv>, tea to flth; tihuruilur, lltlti u fills; YarMlfro fiycj 
Lineobuldnu feed caa, l$t lu potato ditto, ¥li tg- ^4i; luujfhu] mid Cork, black, Ifip to 
IU»E <«tlo, white, fti IO tfe taJtuis. new. 33a lo 36a : ditto, old, —* lo -i;rwt poas* 
J7rt IfjfJIb; to 41s ; white. 3i* tullSa f boilun, Ma to 4 U Ijot quarter. Town-nuida 

flour, ire to 60s; SuAUl 3Sb lo 43#-, Stoafitau and Ii:,rk«J<Lrti, 3ihj fo 43# por 380 lb*_ 

Forwyn ; lidkxl^ rod wheat, —« to —% f whlw, —» to —4; barley —a ta —n oats, —# to 

—a; pea*, —* to *-e par quarter* Flour, American, Da to 31 b par barrel; Baltfs. 
S7« to 3 Ip pot basTtd, 

TAo Seed Market .—Llustfpil and rape ealtot, a» wdll vt wletcr lurei, command a steady 
■oil#, At full nriniw. lu alJusr artlolci cdtnpaniilvoty llltlo lnuiii«M is lioia^* at our uuntudoiw. 
Ut(S«d > huffllah, towing, tea io C£M* Baltic, crushing, 453a to IS*: Mdffterrafoiau and Odessa. 

*Ss to 49* fwr qanrtor; coriimikr* 10* to Sids pqr cwl| brown mnrtard 
njcd, Osijiw Da; white ditto, &p to I ta bd: rares, 7s Gu, lo 10* Qd perhiuhnl j En^llah ranreood* 
fifJJ E* Ittltorajii qiwrten; Itasoctl cata. EimUsh, il 1 IUp to Xta ]m : ditto* ftwk-n. £H 
f l0 > ta 11 " rapoawd eakqa* £4 I ta to JE* per too; canary, 80ft loli&p per quarter* 
SflS? tt0l , v ' ir ^ -+&—* i -hi to white, —a to —a; extra, tip to —o, 

bojyiffu, rod. ^s to —i; extra* -hi to —a; white, -ni to —«j flitra, —s* 

prtoe# of wltoafou broad In tho mctrepoU* bid t'rem fid to Up] s cfhotuahold 
ditto, fld to ?ld i*r 4 lb tauT. 

boSrSJsdMS» l SE“ IPBT " Wll4At| 6U lHt vra* 30s 4d* 

syfi &* SiB ^S^^ t *™ V *^ B °*** M * W * LvIo ^ 33s WtoafeStliTd; rye, 32a 3d; bo*ns, 

^ h'orsiipt Chm.-Whfl«t* 4j; barley, is (ki t £oati, ft 0d| rys, is od[ beaus, ft Odt 

* IJftiwliOf Ixith hfeek and sreni toot move off etesdlly, nt fhlly tost mk 4 s nffues. 

In atbiirquallrireexcredlttgly little htraiWM tn dotaff, H 

** w<ifi ob reflned, swjfars are Very (lull tu sale, owing to liilr Lute nn.ntltha 
Mid prices are Wife difficulty eit|]pokrt|. * n 

Ctfew.*—The market tone rally h heavy, and, in aoren butane^. Uioquototioua huvoadown- 
wanJ tendon ay. 

a^kwuofrt^™- 

Alihoagli B fait averago ji mount of builtiw# Is doing in Dish butter* Brians 
havydeoamid from Is to ft M Qwt. Thfl stock Is p&w nearly 60,000 cuaka/ Ftoo (jnalitlfitaf 
foraiffti butter an> quite a*tW. but the middling pRrCctsaro Isner Owl hnvur, EueJlshJ U |* 
tor In tolerably stuffy, at «ls u 100# for fln Q Top tn ffla for middling dJ&oiWte to ft*, 

por ewt for One Dsvopj and J Ip to 13 b per lba, for frinta. Tlioro Is a muda^te dcmuuJ 
for tho bast Bareels of baCfdu, All other kinds are a slow inquiry, and Jtowwhst lower, is 

tiff wr jinwlffti uiiecui i [Mrntnvly tittle lull tauf. W JU 

aafftno.—TiiBooiaiintwd h .crease to fee *mto of talfew hiu a wry dsefoed Influeocounas 
JJJ wbrt, and prices art not nupfiartcd. P X C, on the -pot, is seUte^ at 4te3d fo 4fia 

ar^ S ioef fir hMl,S **** 11 “ f£>r El P° rt > ihe demand coutlnuca heavy, at barely station - 

~ilau meadow hay* £3 Os ta £3 ife s j,aw ditto, m 8a to £3 ft; 0 id ^rar. 

X4 fls to £4 ite; uew dit w n £3 i&s fo £* jo* j and straw, £1 4a to £1 fia per load. ' 

iflf 66 1 Ht>tipUr> ^ Klllliwwarfe, liiaadt Taos, 17s 3ff; ltaswoU. 

Ift j Lsmhtoii, 17«3d per tou. ' 1 

rum morat off slowly * at ft 8d to ip fid for mod and fine. East India la 
k Ji **,!* Koifou, proof, Hhj marketer tk-ueva Iseteudy, Comiptffu firm at lti» 3d 

* Mk ’ ^ 
-""to- »«« i. du^tuM * puidlM0 

to Wiitaach ditto, lOOs to lift? Scotch ditto, lOfa to 

1 St ^: whites* fiOs to Oft var Eon, A steady detain^ at tlkitee priacs, " 

Snttthfieltl .—Oar market hoc ruled Mutative, on the fotlowtog terms 

hWSKlflifiiS, 4 .'* w ta »'"• *• Ml «*jek, s. I«to 

Ntw&iu: uhd LcttdenAalL-Pihno mutton find veal hare commanded a etoady sale -t n,ir 

Jufforn. Ufetm-'JsU, fea trade hoa rated heavy: * lE 

to 3a fid: muttou* ft 4d io 4s 4d; teal, ft 4d to «a «; and pork* ft fid 
___ RQBEitt Uxitnuax. 


to ft *d [Hi r fit bp, by too citrcass, 


THE LONDON GAZETTE. 

PimiAY, riCT. ra. 

' BALMORAL, Skit. 10. 

*** ****** * <a °* V 0, ° b ° imT Ut ^ hihoo<1 u I» a Chfiifei LayeU* 
FOREIffS OFFICE, OCT. 13 

'riiff Queen h&Mtsom ptaisod lo approve Of M, OaiUsnl de Ferry* j,* Ckmml nt Llverrwnl 
FrlS'lfopubil^ 5 ^ M> Ju ^ lJl Aa * rfl “ Lta J vrttl]i '“ C( " u “l at tifteraltaT^for^feo 
' WAfi-OFFiCE, OCT. 13. 

1st, Dragoon* j Lieut II OowH to be Captain* Vico Morris; CWaet G U Llttteifelo to ta Liau* 
ico GoUffh* J AfosJki to he Corn.;!, vito taulodalv. W ^* u *i 

ColSt vlSS'wchS 10011 * f C ° n>et F Weilb to 110 I^outomtof* dm Miles ; Jfllto«]toba 
llh Foot: Lieut W IV Bond to be Adtatom* vlco Thomaoa. Vih : Lfont J fljuLhimi t/> 
Lioti^jteo % n [Pbo. lore i M^ior G D Youjik io lie IdMMfel, vice Strickland; cSrtT MflllS 
to to «aior* rii» Xovnwt Lteut E Leo to ta Captain, vja, Mlffw; Ltont H M ^ 

V'ce hmii Lusign 0 Ncvdhimi to tar U^ut, jtoo tan; UUJi Bomo™ ttota Erntom, vi^Wu 
hsiu, Ulh; Emfen L F fl^eta^u to he Loafed, vfoo LilIot. 3dth e Lim it Ha 6u hr. 

Uptalxi* vt« CRfeUteik kflfei Major ii Cooper to ta Ueuteoai.i-GcJoDel, vtai ErJrirl^ rw 
W K IVeiton to ta Major, vice cooper I Drat S It tterduti t?ta^S' 
iSdi: Lteut u Wlnnler to bo Cfipteln* Yfod fleudttovoni Rnafen U J Maotureud T a bo 

rL'^^rt'jy nK«%tr» u «* JSj'^ aiS5m2 ^ 

Lord lr Monr.igij. Mtb: Mem C A fl Jasutf. to l» LieUtouaut. Vice 
Bfth :Rrorofl to be Enii^u* vino Ficyd. SSUi i Asstirt-Surs ¥ X fllu^o ? * 


yice tnruorougEi ; Mont K,l Wiiyly fo ta Captain, vice Govdom Bcmfeu Couni G Jlfran iJ .,! 

j^srs 

vice tterdoi,: F C falaclss to ta kusfen, vim Ayu&i J L U^o to ta Etta ' S ^ 
F Rutoky to ta Enalffu, vicu Fontor, 3d : Ltoit K to ta L&ilSl 

Sh UOariTAL STAnr.-Asitet-Surff It Gamble. Mil* to be to fevForeus, ylom 

BANKVtLITCY 

II £ HIGOINSON, Liverpool* jucrelinj 1 1. 

BANKJIUFTA 

R FIELD, Baigfi-Yard* City, builder, c CHOL'LRS. Hosdldif, Berkshire Irtnim.*^ 
ACkLASp, Mooraate-atrwt City* and II QaVflE, ^ 

Merthyr TlffRl* tffnmor tf a«iiddrv p Iaufewif. id 3r LATOW, Lood*, Yurtalife^t^,iV aC f/ 

MICHOLLSanil T IIILLIAlt,Fathom* Ctmblro .oivSnrs ¥ 

stock and fiharc-brokar. 0 H HUBUAKL, Salford. Loi^Ulffre jmSrmW 1 

«*sJ£2?aSiiist 


Ttrusiuiy, uer. 17. 
BAJiKElLrFTLT ANNULLED. 
C bOU'LEY, Exeter, nmrobanu 

DAMKI1UPT&. 


cottqn-fpinners J LEE, Mattcheeter, paper-hanger. 

D KENNEDY, 

«oiv, ihans-brober* J KlllliLE* Creonl^v. ' ! 


baher. A STEI’llEK,Gla 4 - 


BiflTrra* 

At Swaton Vtearajm, Llocotnsfflre, fee lady of the Itoif Henry Ktutpp. ef a ton.-_A t an„*i, 

fends, riurEey, the wlfo of feo Rev Arthur Trowor, Idrumtant of Codstill* Stalfoi^hire ^ ^ 

sou*-to tipper Wtoipole-stn*:, thoiafer of 8ir William St, tawrenco Clarke. SrT’Sll 

»el -Al tafeonl, feuWifoof Captain Itnddacb, lata I^Moets, wf a acnAt 

ball, Mra. John Ity Bunwtl.uf adamrhtcr^At Wureham, Norfolt 11?X^nianX £fe 
Matoii, Esq of aEfeaght«~At ilfehotew PSrioniigo, JI note, feo wlfo of the Hsv *2h5J3 

Wucfforikld Counter, of * daughter-At Cotostaicb, iho wifo tif ff w lfov Jainca PayJnSEEr 

non* of tt son.-—At Oxfonl, tho wlfo of dte JteV Francis 8 Gawlljorvof ftSl) —At IW ‘ 
MfE f the lady of Cnplaiu Sir F Maitland* of her MoJItaly's ship San .fr^Af yi h11[ X,) T" Jn 
Du Woduwtey.ilui ferii lust, tt 17, Fontou-placc* WniworfejMra 

MARRIAGES, 

At fee ciiiirab or fee HolylVtol(y,Erediptoa, fe* Roy Alexander Mdcffaur m twi*. - * 

tcralwk, NortlniHpioiiihlro, to I/juIsb, ffaforhter «f the Uto D&afot Webai ./ iJ,'° C /P f ^ 01_ 
to lb* sHinocmuty.,—-At Chrlstohurah, ht Murylotauo* Uertlm^ (feo^ 

puirutoud, liL'rhs, to Calhortne, wlduwof Lho Into Malar Sinllb.^_ a IiSSS. liw l:^ rf 1 Hl1 1- 

llueks, tho Rev Cbinles J l'areon.\ of 9t Mary's, taufeannmm, to A- 
late EdwarJ Sowell* Karj,- M Ht Andrew tlrt Ureot 1 , C*Jnbr 

Toix'v to ElftO, daughter of ita fete Colomd D Aguhar, of tl* fe sef„t F 

fetuy-fi SerYlee..--In Uppoi tiulfend-iitrcet. Dublin, Jose p 1 , ^jiiS? I ^“L 9 055 ?" 

StnWQOB 60(Jt iiyiteeli's Uwnj. ilcgitoaut, to -Id H r tin , ac^oiel rtun 

Uilanteu, Kiq.of Suteljifov.’, Klugftown* cuiuhy of Diihliu - Ante Ihliavt’i^ 

the Hoy MS l* Cartel Ouillo. In^mUi of Ald.tru.y, S,? rCL ' ^** h ' 

heiress ef fee late Ttaa.as Bteymis, Emj., of Cruft*, fe ^ 

Churuh uf V*L.itl Uonaehanun. Itevon* iluiiry UeUkVfoi ^ft„i lpl |i Irtish 

to KiiftL, thini datofhter of tta t.riv Itov Ttainas HolteffSifcrt Me^? Ai,n >' 

WJHlniu. IfoiLg, Joint Tbomm Waklired. Ely, foarUL fen Hj-y rh/ r ltl n —7 A ! 

Jadtea's, Brighton, to Mary Jade, eldest ifeu^ttbir tjf the R«r Williain W p,™„ _rnl+' u fi f 
Banlwaii. ita Itev W 1 taipon, of Cfexby, r t r S iS *^( f 

Gww Uxitero, Esq.Sf IxwOrfe* 1 W ***** ot fen feto 

Deaths^ 

Du Tuij-pj. thfl IfithinsiAht, at Hamburg, rattat aiaddcniy, Mary Ann. wlfo of MrWv 
Dyjipii, wool nnwebujit of feat cUy,*—Marfemw, wife "TMir ter fleofm Tv i. ■ h?L ifi 

KiLfeht of Windsor* Wttl 93-ralfol of the late Juta St,v*d*£ffif&SE 

twU-Micarn. LOhdow, bhffher.-At MUJtotafw Park, fee Roy fiobert v,,*!?' !' iLff 1 “J 

ItoCEvi at Ch ureli rjirvnon* ^kfep, mn| quo of fee Jjotiontry i'nitHijiii of Hr reforiJ Cftlbalrel' 
B^cff Uu tanfil fee ship /fajiitfss* T A tauter, E^/feto Captain In bS?s5od 

IlcglntnaL—Ai Eftltug, Jbbii tautprt., wite of .1*ut,'a Tatiarirell m n_ 'K,Ff.nm^ 

Marian no GlUnria, Yf Plow of ff tn LiIhi John J Wakfeurst l>y VV'o 

county,If 9wm, atol flltast daughter ef Hlr flail CbvtoO U* 

2™?°E “tatemtry to MasulitMiam* tarnh India, nnd sou of the fete itoaijm Towiu- 

^ rodry-btiifeo, Of Soa/kd foy« ri f rantd>, ivreTvjil, amt 

Alfred, iho talovctj Children cftlia Itov F W lrevanlon, luoitfetant of WhitbY - At Oiftm 
P Ba« ate *S fe? E f 1 ' f a ft<hl M and day^liter of the iito fiir WUIJaiu 

m lust ant, Biuuq, ycuugost danghtorof live fete Capudu 

ThtjUtei 0u|o, R ELor 17, l-ark-HjitatiA Ea»t, RcKi'u v B - pitrk -At Tutiteillcu, Kent* John 

TanijnstWciton, flnp fedW, wtafor iotty-om jeanw<u 4 wulwr of tta cprporitUoAuT 
titet tflwii, durtHt TThi^Fwl^ ta fotff llItem nrtvX Ita t4fi»<rfWor. W 
































Oct. 21, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


255 


ADVERTISEMENTS, 


THEATRE FtOYAU DRtFRF-LANE. 

11. JULL1RN8 ANNUAL SEItlBB OF CONCERTS. 

VitM OJtB MONTH OITLt. 

M JULLIEN bega leave most respectfully to 

* announce that his ANNUAL SMRlEftnf CONCERTS will 
onmiiLeueo on SP JilDAY, NOVEMBER droi P l&4fi h and euntiiufo for 0)1 0 
UiraLh_ 

During thu FTO», M. JULLtEN hu antteaTfllfred in purfonl tlttie 
Improvemnnl* in tho ro-Atrnugomsut at tho Thoatru which witte 
honoured with so mnm appro batten liut year, anil trusts that the 
CCnviiukuDD kml Ik' OOmtert of the vlaltoni will bn (I^eisiI, during tho 
pructiL Hdiffli, to ha Yu hem audied in pvoi^ powd blr wtty. An extra 
nmitbcr Of Private ikUcs have b«wn made!, tho wh&lfi rerittod. md tho 
Entrance* rendered mure oammoafoim wMJq tha rrouwwufo hu» 
burns o»Klijldi!rjil)ty angmeuloil, doo'vm^’ii, atid urp.ttHl, Tha warm- 
frig And weijtHatLur, gunenilly so much neglected In buiLdlnga devoted 
to puhHfl n.mu»iRimL hAVQ been e»liro)y rc-ptunutel. and every dqv~ 
Hon flf tho Tbwro cteUBHd urul tiaEnled, In short. M+ J CL I TEN 
trtutn ibjLl tlirsnj rtrniJun'HUJiits. and Eli« jfulierol improvements vlfoeteH 
tinm (i|» last forte* of ConCortii, will rondbr itn.’SH KutcruminvtdA Mill 
WOT worthy Of Itmt putroiinfju liElliorto aO liberal!v bmfovred UJMiu 
them. 

Tho OrflluulTit will bn cowltbctorf by if. JDLLIENh and, as ua out. 
include din first-isto talent. In addition to tbn nutny dataMbtba} 
favourite fodo Ferfornwre, who urm nrksiowhvlgcd w bo unrivalled in 
Europe otl tbfrlr different Instrumonte, iu voral oilier Artistes, new lb 
the En^llah public, will liAVu tho honour tif mjirkUifT Uwlr Ant upposr- 
ACen iladiijt tho hiukID. 

In Ardor to give tiho grcatt-il ecbl (Q tho perflQmumo* of "GOD 
HAVE THE <JUK£N 41 cm theopening nJghi, U. JuUIm fcu ciprosnly 
amiliged tiutt N 4 iionnl Anlbom tor 

FIVE PWTINCT BAMiS. 

CHOftbS. mill OHO AN; and ha*, through thacoudCAGanaton of tho Com* 
mantling Officers of Ihft reR Initiate of tho Royal Board*, olrtuliiud per¬ 
mission for thu Assistance of the If splendid Milllnry Panda, 

Tha Bawl at her Majesty's I at Life (.paMs, muter the direction of Mr. 
WaddelL, 

Tint IfntJrJ of hnr Muj&sly'a ItoyflJ HurtO CuArda Blun, under tho dlroc- 
tfon of Mr, Tnttteu 

The Bund of her Majesty r * Gnotodfur U nurds, muter the direction of 
Mi. IktlDU; aud 

The UftTd of hur Slajraty a Colcbtrcam tltumK uinlor the OlrrMstUm of 
Ur, Cfldfr ov. 

THE NATJOKAL ASTTIEH 

will, Uwrvfona, on tbit occnalon, bo uAcentod by tbu ejUraohliunty cein- 
Llnauuh Of TIi* Full CouqbH eJ rvTiC*t FA, 

The nbove Four bJilhiy liKudd, 

Witb Cbamn ani Qr^oa. 

On the First Ntffht will tw twri’antiwl a Grand SolMtlon fh»n 
MaynrWr 1 ! t>i»ra h LE3 jnJOUENOTS (now «j popular lit tldj 
countryli arranmideiirniMly by M- ^nlitorr, and (ncfodhinf dm tlvor- 
tnro—the Choral of Lather—the Ronuiaico-FUf, Faff; Fuff—the Ratn- 
Jd*n—tbu Ornnd “1V3*— 1 Ta m-nlUMJ—(be UetiedirtFou OT the I'olffitftfdl 
—noil Grand FJndC|iimbw%al) tiia chlaf iK^mtlifa of the tiuiupoaer'ii 
chof-dVii^Tti, 

Tins Fro^r&iainea during the present bmoii will embraoo lh» cUn- 
tlcal eotapailtlsua of the jt™«i nutrtorti and jomq qf tba dimst wnrka 
of Bentfaovnn, GliLok, Morart, Weber, HaudeJi,Haydn, Ac,, will bn iim* 
Rented. In addlitEou to tbcK, M. JuRlon ho* labrntrod so produce a 
varitiiy of uoveltion of a JJjfliter obondtart aQKm#iet which, im a com* 
panlon to Lite Swtan and Enplbli i^niwtrllb'*, hs h»4 c.ruiuusoil 

a new French quamulle, 

founded oil tho Nritionnl Ain of France, lnqladli 4 f 
VaUltlH. FOUR LA I'ATblE, 
ms lamvions! bes ulxi-ioxrE 
Ul CSAJTT DP IVETAS?, 

THE UABCIJ OT THJ CiAliDfi NATtOffALE, 

TI-CE MARCH or TiIK GAltUS UOAILI, 

AND 

In order to fflye much variety no ponriido to tho Codeerta, M. 
Jallien haa secured the acrviccf at 

MISS UIRAN, 

tbftditilnguiitMjd Contralto tJEouvr, for whom flercroJ New Son^* Imvci 


VWCE3 OF AUUlSSiON, 

Drtaa Circle .. »* .. ..£E} % a 

PraiDonadn and Eoaei .. y I 0 

PrivetoBoxiH m 0 ]Q 6 

Bltto „ .* „ „ t , „ t i 0 

Uitk>. „ .. 1 II ft 

Tlio Poors wUl Ifl opened nt Half-pmt Seven, and the Concerts cbm- 
miinoo *t Eight precisoly, aod Icnnt bale befcnO EWon. 

Fall pnrtli;ti|wtK Will bo dulyannobneed, 

M. Jutlhin Ik^m r»apoctflil[y- to ikate. Hi at fla* Tbentru belli# lot for 
a winter KiWdnilVcIil, tile concerts ami only oanlluuo for One Mouth* 


H A.LL of HOME, GrcAt WirulniilLhtfc^t, 

ElnTmeritot —EntluulAsUo tocaptlcn of tha " Coral Fhiders," 
from the ijuilutln# of — Kiry, Esq., U.A., anil the ■* Tab]r 4 UX Adrians," 
hover twEbre ntiemptod En this cuumry, with moonlight eftVet, tins 
whole ututor tba direction of a wilebratinl Ibroign A6 iil»tnleLui, Mr. 
W P do Watdcck: will bo np(Mitod ovqry mondlig nlnl ucuuiufr snttl 
fbrtlior isotico. Al» tha luuch^ndmlrud tnbLuau of *■ VonLH rluLng 
from thoBea." Morning Forfnmianpu at IbrtMt, Evdiiin#a nt Eight. 
Stalls* 3*.i Uoaarvwl Ssoate, jb*.. Iioiueundii, is. 


P IANOFORTES, the bedt of every description, 

Nhw mud Bpccmd-liand. Vord#n mid English* far BALE or HIRE, 

at CIUMKR, BKALE. and On, t af5« t Reffont, 


P IANOFORTES.—The cheapest house in 

London to pnrdbufl good instruments is M H. TOLKlKJfB, SS, 
King Will Um- Knot, Laiulon-bridga. H. T.'s Splendod toftod Hocal^r., 
with tXdaTea, Mriomt Ftald, Q 0 FaU, *c., outy gnlnaa*. An 
Immense ritock alway* OB ahow. 

To uuim a. Kid# Willlkm*alraM, Lo ndM^bridBfl- 

rpHK SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patron- 

1 ihk! by iha Utieen) la numuraotmvd into a variety of new and 
eR^ont designs in Black as well ns Gtild eud BUvqr, They may bo 
■ant by |HMl to any part of the kingdom, aud on f ured DneKurT fntw 
TaK LwJCNTOltS. UENltY ELLIS And BON, Exvior, Flgte and 
Or mini uu [z of erary deaori Jitlcm made to oilier In Devon ihlre ftilvur. 


P ATRONISED by MDLLE. JENNY LIND, 

and several Ladles of distlBOtlou_PARIAN ISlLuOCHES,— 

These aktfmiit articles of dress, mnde in Wluie I'erfan, in Circles, 
Ovals, mid Groups of Flowers, dan bo obuincri dlrwl frem Mm. 
MARY DK1NGUAM, BaraLoin, dtaffbrdsbLru. hent poat frt» to any 
part of the United Kluadpin, on the mouipt of fit in pottage nnunpa. 


TONERS £4 43* 

O WATCHES, at tbs ILtnalk 


SILVER LEVER 

, Uhfl lIaTmfuCtc.ry F S3fl 1 Strand . opposito bcmurdOL 
Hiju», They couiprise oVwy mpdoni Improvement, and are wdr- 
ranted not lo vary more than half a iniimiu par woefc, Ttve gr*al 
ncdUCltOn of prioo at ouea seta alido all rival ry, oltlmr of tho Hwias 
man ufaaldni rs, or any other homw. On rccohil of a Post-oOlOe Older, 
payable ta JOHN JuNKd, for £i ba.,Ons will tW Sent Kn»,—Kfl*J 
Jones's Bkotoli qf Witabwuk, sent Frw for a Twopouiiy Stamp, 


TITATCHES mid their MANAGEMENT.— 

T T T, COS SAVORY and Co, ha to published a PAMPHLET, 
describing tho Construction of the VoH&us vatcbtia in nso ml tho 
pnwint tiinu, and oipkuniug the lidvantugi'js of eaoli, with Hals of 
prices. ] l ii in tended to glvn the LilfuilnaLltin which should bn obtained 
pmvloua to tho purohoieof au article, the prinoiimi ehainetorlstlca of 
Wll toil should Lw accuracy OUl durahlli up, It nl»o oontaina remit rka on 
tho proper managonieut of a watch by tha wearer. It may bo bad 
ffraila on application pcnoimRy, or by pout, 

T, COX &VORY und Co., W, Coroblll* London, seiyn ,l«n (tot* 

liraccchurch-Hn^it. 


GILVER PLATE, New ami Second-hand.— 

U T. COX SAVORY and Co,'s Pflmpbkd t>f with eut lines, 

Jdny be Had gratia, Qt will ho sent (Vw 7 If npplfcd for by n tmld 
letter. Jbo oemetn U an tliu prices, weigh ts, utrl pAttorEJi of Vow nnd 
n(s; 0 iul-bn]id BLIver hpotras (Uiti Forhn, new and ace and-hand, IVa and 
Coffoo BarvEoeiH Wattors, SlIvcr-iHlgad Plated ttoods- the tmw pletMlan 
whim me taiUpoona and Forks, Wtlcbiw* CEouks, tadfoe 1 Gold Nqck 
Chofue and Juwclleiy. 

T. COX ilAVORY and Ob., 41, Oarghtll (seven dbcin from Grace- 
clturcil-sLruct), London. 


PUBLICATIONS, &o. 

HBW WORK Bi' Mil. ASatlB B, BEACH. 

On UlD 1st of November will bo puhHjheti, Pan J.. |v5oa Li. ([* be 
cnniiiloied En 3li Monthly I'artsbof 

(ELEMENT LORIMER j or, The Book with 

the Iron Clasp*. A Honi4Tu;q Of Time* Fast urul Ibreaeiit. By 
AKOUH It. REACH. lliimtraiwi by GKORitft CKUlKhtUNK. 
David BO<hje* FJatf^itrwit; and sold by all BogkBOllere- 


|>E-ISSUE of the ILLUSTRATED EDITION 

XL at MATCHRW HENRY'S C iMSUiNTAHY, in dhillbw Tarta 
— Parts i nrui a ftru now Ready. PubHslitid Fortnightly, To bo com- 
plrnod, With Mail*, £o. P in ,VJ Farts. Ointbrldgcd i lUuatrated by &» 
Wood-auts; and SjJppluillnritJiiy Notes. 

PAMTpntot: aiui Oailk-v, Fainnttuitjr-raw; stud all Booksellers. 


ATEW SONG.—“DEAREST, THEN I’LL 

II LOVE YOU 5TOHK*" prEcu &. {sent postage fn?i!.>*-Tbls la au 
AUlwer to " Will yon lova inn then, am now* one of Hot PlUlt inearth* 
fill fltwffn Of tho soaoDi). The mdody and ^vt>fds ftf tho preaonl Raltnd 
un oquaily intorcHiln# and DeSutirul as tho funuec, and will UP dalibL 
obtain a fliinilar of popularity. 

London j Udff and Hoiaiaon. 65. OiffnnJ-atreot. 


FKnlsta Offioe* 67, FatornMfcjr-row, 

.—ITALIAN OPERAS in tile PIA. 

NlBTA,—Les HugiwunU; Itobort lo Dlabki; Nonruj; SoiUMUn- 
buliti LaFIglladea Hogglinaiitjo; Don OlovmmlH I LombaisH; Nluo; 
Figarot H Btubforai Crown Dkimaida; Fra LHavrtk*f and 20 titbers, 
air hill music tdw, U. eauh, or, pcdt-j^ald, 30 *tampa.—Gatiilogu«s 
RWU. 


r PWELVE NEW SONGS, Words ami Music, 

M. for is.; by po*t, Is. 3d, Books J, 2, and lof Original English 
and Scotch RangA Bwk 3 oontolua tbu Frl i« tioug at tho Tontpursiiicn 
H‘ K'Eidy of Edinburgh, FubUihed and Rold by FcOun Ulcluanlaon, S3, 
UnniMIl; E. King. ItJJ, FLamdlily, L fi i ld On. &, Crawford, IS* iTInffiS* 
Btreot, EkUnliurgh ; tuid J SloCornoc, 24, Glft*gfoni-street. GU^ww. 


A LL the AUTUMN aitd WINTER 

PABRlONB, In cndlose vaiiaty, will be publishflil in Uk> 
WOSLt> OF FA&JQOS, on tha a I st uf Oeioiier, Lodto* may depend 
on aaufn# 1 nuigniilcffm. asBetnbkgfl of novel Fashions foe the season, 
■ nrpHsniiiff all fbnwir ef&rtt, and awwifit bo caanlltid by any other 
uuEptloaLEon, It la Hw only authority for LadW Fashiotif,—.J, h. 
BELI., 290, Strand, London,—Orders received by all BOhkaelEurs, 
IMco only (Art ShlUJug._ 


STARTLING NOVELTIES in tlie LADIES’ 

O OASKITB OP FASHION for NOVEMBER, prim it,-'[hi 
oniy fifflrruct WlUTEil FASillO JiS UpubW Hie num&or gluui in any 
otlmr wnrk, A superb ooluarvil Giant mate of Fosbiona ^stm JM. 
lucboi), and, trtber iarpa PlatBS* SO Ffgurus, Lyi Fattwnt, tba Royal 
Winter Utotsch, 30 WnlkCng IJnsMOS, »Cloak?, It) ClilEdran'j Prc*H«, 
0o Bcmniita, So. A flue etjtu=strlaii Piotaina of Iha Royal Facntlv, &n 
steel, Gratii, Jkworlptlons, Scut |Ki?E-fretJ for 6d. extra. 

G. lihhGER. fiob'wclI-vtreoLgtrahil; and all Kv.hwlti-ra. 


X 


MRS, TROLLOl'F i? SEW NOVEL, 

Ilmm.'ibii (ely, at all the LibrarEn*, in 3 vota. 

ins YOUNG COUNTESS, 

BY MRS. TBOLLOFEp 

Aatlior of li Father Ecuftacd,” '* 'Hie llamJtbi*s f M ftc, 

AIh'j, Junl pubUabt'd, 

MILDRED VEliNON s a Taie of Parisian 

Life in the Lost Days at tlm Mauuctiy. 

BY HAMILTON MURRAY. 3 toIa, 

14 An unuOihtnonly ctaver book/ —Examiner. 

,s Tills brillinnt work I* a sort of u&w and more refined + Mynicros 
do Parish ' —Court Jcmmol. 

iUEFlcr COLbUltk, I'ubUshor. 13, Grant Marlbamtigb« strict, 


NVw TflAdy fur delivery* uniform with T*lll»> ioperi«4 iUsuirkl wf 

_ Ellgiaml elul America, Fort b. price In., of 

'T'HE HISTORY of IRELAND, from the 

ft eai-Ii&it jwriod <yf the IrSab Annuli to the Ituboll ion ef I94&, By 
THOMAS WllIGHTt Kfli(, ( M.A„F.S.A ., Jto.&u .CVfTWlWdding Mam- 
her of tha Nntlonel lanicutc of France, rf&norary Member of tha Royal 
Shinty a( jJtonttuh*, to,; Author of " Englund under th* I louse of 
Hauovrir/' "llio BiOfirephEa Briton idea LiLwbC' "Essays IHit*- 
irdbu »fflw LlltfslUre, libory. oud WujwndJtian vf England hi the 
Wlddlo Agas/’ *lnt Olhar works itlusUalEv o nf Fnglbh History, KacIi 
P ari embcllEllldd with a IhhmlLLTu] Stwl KiiHravLng, chirllyl'roniori- 
i- i no I drawings, by II. Warren* Ew. t Ptusidetit at tbn Sew Wntur- 
Culour stKiaty,—London i j. md F, Tallin 100, £t_ Jahu-atneC; 
anil all Bocluidlarg, 


Just published, price He.: with Key, l(h. Eld., 

RMAN IN ONE VOLUME. By RALCK- 

\.X LT5BAHS. 

"An LnvertWtois of tha bemk wbJ satUfy any on* that Its tltla Is 
aot ULWltKirvid."—BritainiLa. 

" It isdspcalftlly Bduptad for tbaK who doolra to educate thHnSlliFC^. ,1 
—Orltln. 

M Wfl cdntldor this Vnlnmo to bft whin,tit any CdfiipetLter/'-^im, 

JH It cotiiprehrHirU all that is neoutnlry i>>r wv tl-yroi alh Lm! kllflwbaigf 
•lid repid pmgiwtaii] the m iuly,"—Memlikg Ckmniclr 
WMTTAffEU mul Co., Avn Marla-|jiii.>; andotthl 
lk»ms t 80, Hewnmn-streeL tngrnrd-Btri.^ 

xtl [ MORE M KI>ICf Ji H Ihr lnfjigntlcmT NeWntuuuae,, Uw BuIrCta 


t th« AuLbor'a a nsi- 


. . Turpuiity uflbe LEvor and Inlest] uc*. Sc. FdblishcM] 

by Dd Bourt. Pries fid., or Sd. (in euumps) free r*r i»»t t the fifth 

D ed ‘a "barky on INDIGESTION s A Popalar 

TrnallJW. wlthnumermu oaflNW IP’uetleollj' llltuitmling tha ReS- 
toratllto of Henkb to (he moat foqldv, ikbeitU, or slialtand ccmsli tutl uii, 
Wltlmut IMiolna. or jirffflilal means of any kind, and with out H- 
Vxnc*—Da Barry nnd Cfl.. 7 A New Ek nd-StroOt, London, 


QXLVER-FLATED DISH COVERS and 

O COLtStEK DlriLEES..—A. ». BAV ORY and BONB. ILCornhlU, 
Lopdtin, o|ijjt»i[o tho JJjaik, invito aa Ittfinoctkiri of tlielr STOCK of 
fjjwa elegant apjieudagCBto the ilimior tablu. which Ujl'y continue to 
aatl o| superior iiuMEty, tboapor than nay vihor house In thu irodo. 
DrAWilligaH wilh prices ruiuoied, forwafddd to any port at the king- 
4 e>ID pOlUiguftw, _ 


GILVER TEA SERVICES, of New Patterns. 

O -V. II, MAVUiiY and SONS, Worhltig Mllv.'r,i!!Htu, U, IW 
hill, opposite the Bank, havoneountly Ufliihud several nttvud ekigant 
pnRiuiu ofTKA nud COFFRE BEliVIllLS of novel mad olq;ant dlij« 
algo, olid of tho highest flnialL 'Hie ibbowing have bran guuurally 


The Portlnnd FuUom, tajitcfiiJJy 
engravrd: 

fltroagSilver Tca-p.it ,. T18 15 0 
Ditto Sugar Muliip gilt 7 40 
DEttO Crenm Kwur t gilt 1 i It 
UUto CWee-pot .. Ld Iff Q 


£\S 0 0 £47 16 6 

A large stock L^ urtifri for selection lu the Bhow-RooTii*, iooludlng 1 
dvaiy vatlirty of putlem, tram £31 upwards^ 


Tho Louis tfuiUorzo pattom, richly 

duued: 

Strong Silver Tea-iKjt .. £15 10 A 

Ditto tia R &t Buhl, gilt H 6 P 

Dlltn Craaia F.wcr, gilt h IS 0 

Ditto Coffee-pot .* 17 17 0 


CARL’S ARGENTINE SILVER PLATE.— 

O SAUL aud SUNS, Iff. Combi 11, opposite the lloyal Kaetinngi?, 
have flLinked a lingo nml spInuitiJ bTOCK of BPO0S9 and FOHKSin 
#verj variety or pattern- Tbu luks oateu*Nl6 domnud fhr tbli Ailiele 
havfug nuirfcivil a ouneMnE supply impdafllble, S, airi Sous tiko ihie 
oppurtmiity of informing their irloul* nnt| Gse public that onli-n iu 
any extent can now bo promptly auOito& AH the artkt«« mually 
mad« in eoFId aitver *ra now umnUtvturcil by burl and Sun* in Lhclr 
Argetiliiio Flats. J'oxnphlfl U of prices and ptCPnu gratis. 

A - HANDBOMB PRESENT,—A GOLD 

WATCH amJ FfNB HOLD CHAIN, flttwl «tnploie in a mo¬ 
rocco e**u. Ibr jU* tGa, very laitable for a proaetiL The description of 
tha wacah U as Ibllnws iknlbjo-bueketl K^ri en.*®, ^n]d dial, hori- 
RonlaJ liiOVcliWUt, four bolus Jewel [*1, ni ls Email 1 1 ng power to p> whilst 
being wound, ami nil iiumut Iniprovi'iiieiil.a; a wrtHon w.trrfiuly pi von, 
and a iwolvi-Hionch's trial mllowtah Urn <ihaiii le ot the. boat quality— 
BAIiL and SONti t lYateh WanufoctUfCTS, IS, tomhill. Opposite tho 
N*w Koyal Eaehango,—N.li, Tbao alogant presence can b« rorwarded 
through the Foit-ofboa with perfect iaf#ty , upon tb« r«eip: of an 
oidarfer- 


A CIRCULATING LIBRARY for SALE, 

coualDtlng nf 500 VOLUMES of POFlJlLiR MOUBKN WOHKS 
In HUtnry. Blngraphy. Travul*, Nnvele, and Itemalioftii, at a very low 
price. The above hk newly lwuml, and fit for iinm^liuEc cir^titiilau, 
Tha purchaser will recvlvn' HK> priniHl doscriptlvu Catulaguce, umn- 
hffiMi and firmly fbr dlatributinn, with his name and addn-u wu- 
apletiouily pi need OU tho wrappur, itnd alftdi iliraclJonj? for the arrange- 
irtunt* Biippiy, and Cfmduettng df a Library, inbrnded Air lliOSO Unac¬ 
quainted with, tho blliincAi, CiitaloguiMi vent to ur^Wr, cuclunibg sis 
Bfmnpsi addhouad Mr, BVll* Librarian, llollca-streutt CavoudiaLi- 
square. 


l O H J 


i How very Comfortable! 1 " exclaim ail 
nY 


GMeniial to Invalidi. _HHil. 

ta FoHy, according ID alra or hUalEty. Jffll 
manufacturing Upbolaierofll, 20. CLty-rcMld. Finsbury. 


Triers, cushioned omi i pin in, E Iglitmm 
IM' - ' - *” V 1N-- *' 


KLATINE*—The purest quality of this 

VI title Ift bi* Obtained in Lmuluti In ttw THAKJJFA ll ENT 1 


ar- 

___ _ . ,KHE- 

NIHU GELATINE, u appuirancc |t ob»oly rORAtiiblG4 the finest 
Isinglass, and la quits cqdaf to it in strocgdi and purity, at fttiO third 
the price.—3ok Importers, M, O. BLUST and U&,, % Ei 
Hlaotfrlam, 


PROFESSOR RAMON’S ORTHOPCEDIC pOUD’S EUREKA SHIRT.—To a Gentle- 

X ESTABLISHMENT, Cot tbn TreatmitaE and Cnra of Spbi<il mnn, a k«<" 3 IlitEng HfllHT is a mattur of no small fmiKirtattw. 


and Cheat. Dcfomiltta*, and the Cotitnustion of Urn El ho w uul feoty 
Jtrlut*. 13, Jvrmyn-stnMt,—N, It, Tha hour of rllondmi ru Id thb grn- 
inJEDUs enurso is aim from NEuti till Tun in tho MnruEng 


rpHH LIVERPOOL AND LONDON EIRE 

X AND LIFE INSUKANCE COMFANY, 

6, Watar-Jitr™^ LlvarpHMd; 

6, Cliiflulkviw, Mainkm-Houae j amt 23, Jtogent-screot, Waterloo 
pTtuv. London, 

CAFtTAL t ±1,500,0® i ffUlil'LUfl, ±160,0®. 

Liability of the Proprietors Unliinllad. 

Fire insurance* effected al Home and AbftwL 

LUb liiAii!njtT, with and wlthuut UnmiHS. 

FuU FrotpfMdujiLs may lw hailc» application. 

HW1NTON BOULT. Iketvieuy to the CiMn|mny. 
_BBNJ, HKNDE I WON, Iteridcat Stunitary to Won. 


D ANCING TAUGHT in the most Fashion- 

able Styt* si WlLUH'ft ItOOM^, 4L t BTDWor-stnN t, Ooldmi- 
HDOgB, by Mr. QEOHOE BARNETU Clttta aubtanL ta Mr Willis). 
Private liCMOtu ill " U SclvdiIwsbo," &d,, at all hours, ta ledle* Olid 
gnuriinuon nr any ig?. An Evening Class on Monday aud Friday, A 
JuThfuila Clats on Wedunsday and Saturday, Terri im umy tw kuuvyn 
u pjiiicalEuni. Tba lbxmiB to be Let 


PATENT ITALIAN PAPER SHADES.— 

X Naw Dosigce for tho Slaikvii^-TIiI* elagant arwl wunoniit in- 
vvntli.ni has buw beenma an LaUapimBublo acenmpaniuieul ef all 
Tuhto LfblnpK, Cm Litmtis, and ChandriEcm in nttraOfdlnluy reflecl- 
litg |.wit atevadltig tilal <jf any tttetsl reflector. They ard iwmi- 
s|dUirical In farlu, arid In vnrtcmsaizea, and enn be Jipptuded to any 
duSCrtplifm uf cMmitCy or burner. A prea I variety of tnosparenl de- 
niriis thr lhunrinfpwnu.—Tu be hud, from Is to 5a each, of ail limji 
dealers and Ifuumnngcra; oml wholesale of BROOK,. M OARY, and 
CO., lib, liunliEU-miv. 


OERUN AVOULS, I1ABEBDASHERY, 

XX —AsaortmUnto Hindu up to Any amount, asid fgrwarded to aJJ 
p*sla Of Fmtlaurl aud Abroad, Every Informsr|ou given G> ^trilo* 
uomimiuc Eng in either of the above irndea,—DHEftdEIt HOtJBKS, 
Mumifitoturer uf every ileanri pt Lon of Knitted and Crodlirt Gwm3n, 
Wbok«al« iLtlwrdnaliur said bcrliu WarebouflcmjAtij 101, Derough, 
Louden. 


rtHEAP FRENCH MERINOS, in all colours. 

V/—Tim <|uaMly mnally mild at 3? ffl per yard for 2a (Wd h the fltuai 
Fninoh murtiiLH, usually teld at 4a rt.l jji.t yard, for 2» ifjd: ilm? Fn- 
ririan caahiuere eloth. usual price 7s tid t Ibr 3* lid per ynril; CebuiTf 
uJutlw. jnatularJ'y sold at Is (to, fur U$il , flun qualUy, worth Ss. for 
1- U<J.—WAiLEV ondMAJiDWlCit, Ofl audhT, OjriW-ilriari, tour 
doors oast uf the Fducw' Theatre, 


R ICH VELVET DRESSES for a less sum 

tlion a usually paid for erdlnary slika —BeanJito) garnimd 
cilk vetvela. 3a lid per yard, eummt vuiuo <W ffd; r[eh Spitalhehi^ 
velveii, 4s OJ wr yard, currant value fft EM; ■pletulid Lyons veldts, 
As 3d per yard, tor which Is usually paid lili A3-*nperti (tohea vet- 
veto, 6m EM iwr jam. nut to bn mstobed .anowli. io tor lua (ban II* ftl 
—WAIfLEY ahcL llAl{T>WICK, tiff and fi', Oi/ijfd-nifMl, four deon 
out Of tlie Price***' Diiisho, 


PIIKyU 1 MAJ^TLES t made of the best mate- 

tlak, itml nf the iwaML And tnort approved foahluu. WoolU-n 
Mirnkt Id tweeds of all shades, end pluhls ofgTvat. vnrinty, lludi amt 
wmddttl tbrongitouit at 14s. &L* what you will pay anywto-io elic 21i 
to for. A vary superior artlekl Lb iwued OF plaid, Uuod. wadded, 
and toned with groa Ua Naplsa, m ISs ffd, usually sold at If to t 
guineas. Ihmailfril rich V'nlvtt IbuithA, lifted throughout wdtli silk, 
aiHl quilted, at ±1 buffd* (fiual price 3 to 4 guineas.—WALLET and 
UABDWICK, ed slid 67, Oafurd-ctroct, four doors east Of Ihe Frinoou 1 
Tbwtfa. 


C HEAP SILKS for the AUTUMN.—An 

aimed lutemduahlB VBrEutybflKauOful Fancy and Cbo» A El ha of 
the newcfli fnshiqn. as wait as Blank <Jroa do Sanids nnd Ducap^t, at 
Iffi lkt F ifljiW. and £l (* <kl tlpjfutt dreHs, v,vr(h from Bs lid tu Sfi fel 
per yimt: splcmlid Uamask and Brocaded Bllki, hitortltsitod with iha 
jucist effective combinaticns of ontour, at ±i Iff* Bd tho robe, worth 
three kuliiaoa: ittporb Brocbu Silks, In all coluurs, it3i guin&ae tho 
robe or five aud ccvon guineas' Valtui; Very rich Black Gorman Sntitn, 
at£l l^sffd Ilk dress; biililani Frulich Black Sniiiu, at ±1 1 Is 0.1 [Jjr 
ditOS; rich hnialmnnu bright Black Watered Hllkt, nt ±4 lleid lli« 
full dress. The above. In juMItten to (Loir cxtritcrdluar> r choupHC'S, 
ere equally dtotbqfuLshed for novelty (md fpKtd Lq*Ui t and Ibll Stock 
geitorally poasL-ascs advantage* which may bo looked »r In vulnolee- 
wherc throughout thu nrotropoUs,—WALLEY and 1 lAKliWlClt, u) 
tui4 137, Qaftiril-atT6ut T fourdtfora oast nt iJia Prinacss’ Thoatru. 


T HE BADEN-BADEN TOWELLING.— 

From ttw lotgo Imp*i nation* WALT.KY Mid ILAIEPWiCK Lave 
inidool' Ihia twrlll^ txultorial, tho UusOluO Baden-Baden lli'JLd 
Buljfer, iMy art ouabled. to utl It nt lOsffl the Lhacn Towels, lubial 
of !0« vr * 1*. Hu; [rice EuHmlly paid. Ail kinds of Table Lbum*, 
Hhcottiigs, Irisli LfuQUB, £c„ cxIratinlhurUy chunp. Flmi Uuublo Ls- 
TFUisk Tablu-clotlis. 2 yards pqUaro, value tia ffd and Iffs tol, 1'ur 3g!U 
and 4s Sit each} Ditto, 1 yards hy2| yards, volno Bk (Id and lib 61, 
(hr 4a ffd and hs fld each. Fine fkmblu Luanin-k C'1otbfl T EJ yards tvidv 
bvff kmg. vqJaa iBo niid S ta.ftt 7l flit aad S* ild. AH utiicr in 
till’ ratio- aid 

Us, tor «S and 3^ aTiSo fto?<7u. Bruakfoai fUlto, value ItkBd and 
|3»,for b W and W iho Domd. Ftne RusiEa iihijuilugB, value 16s 
ruid 3|>t tho pftir, tor At ffd and Ida Oil, Fba Irish Linens, value la |d 
and 2k, tor 101 aid Li lfL uluAa tDutha, vuIild »s and 12s iwr Dozen, 
tor 4»ttd Odd 5s tw. Huckulmck Towtda, vaJn& Kk (id ami Dm &d. tor 
6s ffd and SM the Itoeru.—WulEoy and U.mlivtok, Off anil 67, Oitord- 
sirect (4 lours oast of (be Prinqega'Theatre,) 


WEDDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTFITS 

T T executed, hr the flrftt Hlytn of fashiuti, at the lowest pficc 
Cor ready mau^y, at Mr*. NOUTON t S Show liwnu, Tfl, Strand, wtu-re 
an ttU- usive usuortuiem of Ledles 1 llunn aad under clothing, i|rc*»~ 
Ijiij gowns, uni} rubes a la dejeuner, iti ma*lin + print, slllt, aiuiprinted 
ilan tied, with a bnAutlfril variety of baby linen and etdllrcu'e dresses, 
uf kept ready made. The Inidit's 1 Ito^isGtnkl Equastrian Shirt can 
duly Ih ohtubvtd at Mrs, NOltTUJi'ri, 73, ritrand^ Adeipkl. 

TMPORTANT and EXTENSIVE- CON- 

X yjGNMliNT ef FJISNOH MElUXOBa to DEKCll and ItMlt- 
HALL, 61, Fdtfcvfara-rwul, which are oo w ready tor Inspection, ni 
aucii ct iruonluiaiy prices that mutt command uu iumictlinta eLoii- 

4Id. pw yard. 

IM, 


r or iuiLi(lcOr-'.l6Q piccae, 
] 17,1 „ 

130 m 

• Patterns a 
Addrms TfcKFH and B 


lii all cutout 1 *, at i 
2s, 

6d. 

aent poatoga frc«. 

BFlUiALTj, 64, Edgcwurc-voad* 


i-iGR\M i\\f ORTBJ of NOTICE,—Upwards of 2000 

+ ham nml ■-UM4, j ^ p 0 amjsi t p.’urth of Autumn and Wititor Silks havujnst br*n 
purchased under tum.m.ilEy inlviLtil.i^i'OUH clrouttiSIAnues, by B^ECU 
itod BE Et It A 1,3., fll, Kiigcwani-roatl, CAltriJlinC’ uf 
Beautiful Strips, L'ht^kcd, and cJnce Bilk# t Is Hid, tu la, t lid. 
Elegant UrOcftdfcl ditto. In Bilk mu I Satin, 2s %t. to 2n, IUL 
Black Satins. 9l|u, iloirv*, Ac., wutnlertolly chfjap,—FttUerns sent 


T tl, FeltI -s( raut, 


D 


iEANE’S MONUMENT RAZORS !mva 

tfiitUttalncil thuir nrottUlic-U tor w keen aitd durabls edge during 
uhirty IM yours, DKANE^ l,ONDO>T-BlllI>CJK KAZOH STliOP, 
tnajiulkuturiMl afbrr a valuable eld roclje, maintaiu^ Ita pra- 
L'ltiini'Ltcfi, anil Is still an universal faVulirlte. UI^AN KIi, Cothrt, 46, 
King WElLLuu-street, ^cw Lo-uden-IjriiJge. FstabLLshcil oil Old Lqu- 

dt^-ibHdge a.d. 17®. 


H EAL and SONS have made a considerable 

BEM7CTION In llw lowmialltlci of BED F EAT! LEltS, and 
dru nuw Mling thuni at tho toBowfug prices, warranted (pike sweei 
and free from (lust, be big puriEkd by stoam with palunt machinery. 
Fcaltrr „ „ ffi lOd pur lb ! Best Orcy Hooso.. 2s Oil per lb 

Orey (Lose + . Is 2d „ Whjto GnOsu .. 2s fid „ 

Furel|ii<ticyfkKi*cla 6d I Beat Oontzlu ditto 3a Od ,, 

A list of prices Of avary dwwrrlptlnu of Iteddjii^ Bent free by post, on 
appltoation to Haiti and Bona 1 Factory^ 1W (apposite Urn Chapel), Tpt- 
tunhaa-iMart-rflad. 


pottage frflfl,— Ad. 


* BEKCM gad BBKKALL, ffi, ftdftiWiire-raad- 


rpilD S, 

JL Its attr 
Of thu OOUhtry 
Hi kies, arid Ladlo* 
their hucodsil C 1 | 
ohlnfie Of tba abueEui 
No. 237 t itegonuatn 
Totigs, frooka, cups. 


CONTINUES, and uuabated in 

—Ladle* hurry by ndtr-id from distant part* 
kissess floms of the EatrAordiitnry Brugalto, 
tdttEi(g tor India or the Colenlca, will suv.j half 
idlture by availing ihunuMlvm of tbu gulden 
i rotlretiicnt ef her Majesty 1 * LueeroatL I d SOS , 
h—N B, Be early tor tba Nuranry BaigaElte in 
ick bodies, Ac. 


rpHE LANTUM FLUTENA, comprising tho 

A tonus of thu Bursbliinn nmf Guitar, udd only at thu ACCOB- 
DlONaiid MUSICAL BOMkFOT, 4S, Burlington Arcado—These 
inalmHuus iimtnimuhts, as cl so Acoordluna, eoticurt pilch, with the rn- 
centliuprovem&utaptogcEberwltb Aoouidloms with suit-acting mu*lc, 
and phma nnd tor to ItuilcuM^tfa jnay In mruu in very grant variety 
at the above (lld^cstahlluhed WamboUM, which, buiug dfiVOiifftl exeltl- 
alvuiy {0 the sale of the* 3 ufttiumom 9, glVUa purcliiuwrs tlie udvnutiigv 
ofloIectEng from a laigtrr stock than any hi Loudon, mid al wry ro* 
■I Lived price**—An Miorimeiit of acuoud-iiuud Irntruments always an 


’VTEWSPAPERS.—The Times, Ucridd, Cliro- 

Ll nlcle, and Pest, forwarded by thu Mortiiag Mail*—cluugu iwr 
Quarter .. .. .. .. .* .. ±| o 

liy the ranjfl day h evening mail—por Quarter ,, *.130 

lh!to,ditto—the Half-Year ,* *, .. 2 S U 

Thuduy afterpulitlu-itLon—jicr <Juujtor -* *, *. fl Ifi 3 

Mitt*, ilitto—ilm HAIf-Yoar *. .* ** .. 1 12 0 

Tb^ DallyNuWt. otrTllv Ekprr*—pwQuanor .. ,, fflff 6 

Tlin Da|]y Nows, by Dvehlng mail—iJcrt^BUrtor .. 0 Id O 

Thu gtruidurd, sjid otlterevcailnit papers—per Quarter i ft 

All dirt London Dally and Wuukly Nawipnpers and Stamped ptib3L 
callous torwarded in mjuily prliited wrap|icrs to ail parte or Englojid 
sad her dupctvlcTKileR with thu atrlctust n^gulaiity, Fiirrieuhviy cluau 
oojdcR may bo deponilrd upon, A list, of Loiiduu Newspawrs, with 
tlwlr ITlces, may be had on application, by Iff Her, gratis. Address, 
JOSEPH LKE. Offltfl, ff.v, Bilritnr-Hjuaru. Fonahurch-struut, 

Loudun, EatahlEiflmd upward* «r ftixtwm Year*. 


FINE UK AD OF 1LVIB. 

R OWLANDS’ MACASSAR OIL.— 

This m Itil yd powerful renovator kishiuatfiB tu tudumbiiTO- 
jwrttes into the ihjtos of Uw bead, nourialtea the huIrliUlsumbryo 
Kt'ite, aeoelerates (is givwth, cL>eniN:s It from scurf and doudrllT, m*- 
tobus it in maturity, mud cuniLnum its jwinsiimi at hinltliv vigour, 
silky *aHitc»i (Did Icxurlijitl* rHluridaury to tho lalctl period of hiniirtu 
life. For Ch Lldre M it I tt USJ aclally recommondud, as formliig rim h ,tla 
Of a beautlfttl head Of hair, and reiutoriltg the (UU of 1 lift flmi corah 
inmucosaary. its InvaFuahlo pro juntos IliVTfl obtained thu camednt 
piltF-msgcof hur Mnjusly thu Queen, thu Botlrt, and ttia wh,4e uf tl*e 
lloyal Family Of Oteut iltltnltl, add Of a Very Court of the civilisrri 
world. Priw 3e, fid. anil 7*.: or Family ltuti|« (equal to four small) 
at IDs, Bd ; aitd dyuhlu that ifcto, 2Is. 

W of each bottle Of tho OUNUilTl Artitlo 


VI AGNIFICJiNT SILKS ftiul ^ELVETS.— 

JLTX HE WELL mid CfJ.havvi purehaiud largely of Lyons Voivote, 
llrwtdd Bilks, timlMiJrlnw, being nearly lull the price of last 
antumii. Tho !Ulk J4kirr ffoom* ofli-r nohuEffu of twiq Silk Dreswa, 
rlehU- Rammed, from (hi to 94 guinea# t Cnshmeros, ombroiiieml, 
rihn ini tu Si puliwasijthu new ComieJite Dr.**, in wool ami silk, 
2b« ffd. fikirte in varkHM cuatuo ujs , for Ball nnd Dinner Dresuo*, from 
!£» &(!. Freiwh Ucrfi^y, omununalng (it is Ud I»ryjinl*—SETiVKLL 
uud. Co-, Compton Ibujte, Frltb.stroci, rad Cuiuiiton-n.-wt, Eohu. 


ORAL FRENCH MERINOESv — KING rmd 

AX BBKd 


BIIF4TH hiv..pv(.n inlw the most urieuaivo assortment of ft \UES YOUR HAIR FA T.T, OKT? f iO num 

fttasaE5sm«fe!f** «w «*•*-* 0*^1^ 


m the following 
Nu. I quality 


i. Hi*' fftteHl inr . 
Fat turns will bo sunt 
of ukpiiiau. 

Address, KINO 


Iliary low prices, 

i>. 

2ff, 6d. n lt as.(ki. 

2* lid „ „ 4* ffil 

a* m u yd 

. 4i ed , , H 6(1 fid 

lor luapuctltm to any of thu kbtgdhm, free 

SHSATU, S&4, Ihgeni street. London. 


KING mid SEKATK t 

aiindie r k 

ROC 


B 


at£| Iftt.Od. 

Poltem* meat tor injj 


L to aniHj-upii.’f! tliat tboy ora now Hlling off 
; of Klrii Coloured ami Black 

DEI) $ A TINS, 

For Walking, 

Evening, 
lYediltug, and 
Warier 

i Fall UrrfB, uiu»Uy sold at ±6. 
rfliHi (free of to any port of tlu 


Addjrsa, KING EHEAT11, SQl t Koguftt-atreut. 


rilllLIJREN’S ’FROCKS, COATS, and 

PEUftgEB. in nil tfjp now material* ami pruvallius- stylos, a 

largo ponton of which am ijjin'salj adapted for flCLluOL WEAli.at 

aiiKAiuiAS-u, a, Fwaiiuar favkmkkt, lojhhjn 

(ik*E wi‘i ’11 tho Bunk and Flnshmy-equarub 
SEVEKAL THOUSAND Wamjiiitly on vjra, frxii» tho tutuful jq- 
door it In, Hff., Vm fid., St. firl ; Modium, hi. 6d., 7*. 6d.. LOa. (kl„ 
l;Jj. EkL; Jiniidvuciu. |b«. Af ,, lit* ikl„ il*„ Up to tho ricbiuL good* 
nurtlij in 8Hk Vulvuti. Threw! Four, and Fiv* lii iinuns - 
I iOLLM^ ll Djtfch!4ES at 4l E kin da. Frocks, is. t*L i ntmforoa, la i 
Binw^a, a*, (id., 4*. w., audW Sd. 

DALETDTa, JACKMTi), CLOAKS, for all age* a bore two yuan, | fl 
great variety, 

ipAMT8 1 ► CLOAKS. H001J&, TIAT$ AKD BONNETS. LONG 
AND HUOKT KUDEfi, Ffniek Camlirie Cnta, U*y and Night (fowta, 
lUunkctN, Lawn and Omibrig Xightcaps, Upon aud konnd 
htdrti, Trimmg4 Nttfwry bi^ket* and Uauiiteti, with er without 
sheets, BEuiketi, &c,. with uviJry other arliqlfl la BAllY UKfcflL fo- 
gathiir with what Is usually Wtirwl for a YOU NO FAMILY; the* 


^ B? 0 ?. BJttawSlHRT is a matter of no small fmpurtascu. 

The ELJtLHA fllilAT, with a eood fli, ootubtulxg case, romfori, nnd 
rtlvgatWj which is tho porfoctloa of Skfrl making. Price. Blx for 40i,, 
to be bad only at KOKfr’M. 18b, titrimd. London. 

F ORD’S EUREKA SHIRT.—Coloured Shirts, 

Much, sa Stripes, Figuret. Sea,. lltonewosE styles registered under 
lb* mw Design Act, prion te *kl each modi* fha Kuruka pattern. To 
he had only al F0ftH%. IflA, StrAmt, London—Pattonu dent post-f ree. 

F ORD’S EUREKA SHIRT.—Six for Forty 

fihlllitig*.—-Thin supertor flWng Shltt Is nuulu from cloth of ft 
I»unllar fohrto, nmnararfuretl rKpre>rely for making FORD'S 
VlL'JtKKA 8II1BT. b:tull«J eatatogtien, wiih iHnJetJuux for self- 
lOHMuroment, tent post-free from FORD H . IMA, St nmd, Loid ou. 

QCIENCE in TROWSEES.—E. CAHAN 

kj candidly awcri« liwra nre many Imltatorfi, |iut none eqiui 
his stylo of rn>w*.-rj t somhinlng rii-ganoo With OCrznfort, Ac 
trial will provs Budr ■tiperforiky over till ollters \ S J Newest Dsriguj 
lt>T His riewmi:—371) tttrami, adjuinirtir Elntef-lial]. 

T O TAILORS and WOOLLEN-DRAPERS* 

-Messrs. VENABLES, BROTH EH Ji, Woullm nM Marwhuslcr 
SVarehumretuvn, 34, Iligh-otnwt, Aldgata* nm peeifdlh- (uvlto Wmrih u 
Bwyvn to tnapuct dmlr Itntrnmsu Stuck. fo,i nff now enablwl to *ubnas 
mlW goodl At ek traurrllnarlEy low [irk**, they tori oociRdeUt tbs Lm- 
memo variety, superior uLiAUty, and. low pricey will yire nitisfaetlnn, 
and lad UCu bqjtcrs to msiot lajgo purdiaffe*. 

"AS YOU LIKE IT.”—Either Six Rounds of 

•ittlbg CONGOU for SO*., or Fivu fomidi of rery super Inr 
quality and extraor ilhuiry ttrenglL for Wta, Carriage h w m all 
niu-te qf thu kluplooi, [locked in tin cares.—ALEXANDK11 BRADEN. 
To a MordianL Id, High.- it reel, Xalingtqn, UtKlvti. 

PRESENTS - for" WEDDINGS, BIRTH- 

X DAYS, *U., may bo aeleeted from 31151 MRRLY'ri ART- 
MANUFACTOttEe, sold hy all llna-cku BoUllen. Tho Uto No* 
reJttoa are—liifl Canto!ti* Teapot, Clcrfnda, a Wood™ Bread Flatter 
and Knife, Ofoas Flo war Vow, St a.—A Catalogue^ with 24 1 Wgul, 
wot, no. receipt y f Threiu Foatag*-stamps, from CugUACL'a, li. Old 
Boad-strost. 


S PARKLING CHAMPAGNE, 42s. per 

fl(Hwn i PInto. His.; from Rponuiy and tihalma. Sparklixig Bur- 
Ifundy, Ata. p r ilMRcti; oporkling U, Furor, IBs. per do wn.—II KlJrf E9 
aud IJUTIRH, Wiuu Importers. Ac,, 133, Ifogent-atm-t, In cOU*e- 
(luifture Of ttw troubled State of Fremw, bava purchojud for rjwh a 
targfl ihipnmut afthaalmvu, and c*M tidlhfldmitly reoumnund Ibrni u 
brihg of goiiuitio quality —S B A laigw stock uf jmro 3t- Julian 
Claret, !S8e. per doxan; and Gordon's GcMan Shany, 3ff*. and 3tia. par 
doxeo. 


\ O CHIMNEY is WANTED for KICICBTS V 

i l i'ATENT CALOTHF&RH <3 AS gTtJVE.3, In Churehoa, ttmllm, 
or £,hoj>?; and for aporimonla whore ventilation i* dcfocllvs, e itnall 
pipe can bo altaohod to convey away tho products of oomburdtuh 
lliew hlilbly-ApfitoVcd Uae litoVC* have becu for so vent: ware la coo- 
itoat Ite* In llw Mauri uu-djauai*, aud flOtrauCO K> Chamber Is i E ,k Offloq, 
GtdldluU!; thu shop* of Mdajsrs, Wi 11 MnnU-y & tfons, Clwmfrte, Poultry: 
It,d to. arreml hundred other bvtDdillgS In alE pqrtaof Ktti;land.—Ma- 
nufactory. ft, Agar-Street, Sframl, OpjWtlte Chsjiug-mjM ihj»|ii(al. 


D AVIES’S CANDLES, 5£d. and 6d. per 3b. s 

Wu'WJcfe MouTd, Jd; Botanic Wat, If ' German, la id; Film 
Wok, 1» Gi ; Hpeim, la fid aod li?tl: 'frsnsparent Wag, lafti; Ooiia- 
iuq Was, fa, IdtComiUelto, &kd t Iffd, and I0|d; Yellow Soap, 46*. ite, 
aud fiG* pur Uilbi Mottled, (ifo, ucul flJ*- Wimlzor, la 4d per packet; 
ii fun'll wind tor, la Od; Bobu, fa; Almond, 5fa 6d. fluoUngWaa. 4s Get 
per Ih, ArgaorJ, or Vegutefcle OH, 4a Od p.*r gallon; ^utar, 3a 3d: 
Sperm* 7i fid. For Ganh. at Dave's ntd-oHahll»ltod Warehouio. A3, 
St. Martin s-laiifi, oppailtu gfoughto! ‘i Coffou-hoiuc, 


D ^OYLEY’S scotch warehouse* 

Eitobifitimt Ifl-S* for the Sate of fleoioh Caahmffre Dnwea, 
3bftWls, Scarfr, cion Tarfalis, Maude*, Tweeds, Tnblfl Cover*. aUd 
D’oyiayo.—-A. AYALKEH and CO. also hog toafoto. they have cow a 
large. Block Of the *w>hul Rom Tubfo Covgm, of which (bey ar* tho ad3u 
maoitfiictureiri. Fight quarter and nine quarter BllDatG atktl other 
Chdha, for Tahfo Cvvcfl and Doan, A Itew aud gem tomnnl v alyte of 
(tver-Atoat nuitto to measure, prleo Twu Guincaa oiul tl Half; Llverie*. 

Ucrx Coals, atld rifurra Cltodu, M UBUal. 

343, Strand t op^site WatHrluo-ltrldgu. 


B ROWN’S PATENT ELASTIC MOURN - - 

ISG ILAT-RAJjl) In fltled to (he bat Ih a moment, and con te as 
readily removed frinu fluu liat to duottun has no feltm: doea sot spoil 
ihi- hat Like craput and. behsg carnpotml &f tho rithesi maurnlnu *|]k, 
docu nut become rough, eateli (he dust, uor requlra coeataat bnwldugl 
iEkc Clutb w moritto. Tu be had in all width*, from two to six inchil! 
of fiVety baiter. ho*for. aud draper. Wholesale houres opjy nuputind 
hy tin munufiurturer'a tofo agent, J. PATERSON, iOt, YTt#* -street, 
IrtTUdim. Itte pahlio Is cum toned agulnat ati itoitut tei i, wtikh may 
Ito easily known by it* UiAUgrauaLlB odour, amt its liability to adhere 
to the hat. 


"I ET a WOOLLEN BELT bo WORN 

±J BOUND the BODY i” ie« roron*memlatlou uf ttes JWd of 
lli-nmi, No. |&, In aceonilancs W(IH thu above, a GENTLEMAN'S 
KUHMj BELT, *f a novel coustfvetloil. and composed nf an rteidc 
woollen fabric, has Wn lul rovlUce I. Its ikinat ruction Omurra id th. ? 
weafnr the greatest cemJarL and support without prauure ; and Uw 
tun terlak induces p. gonial warmth, without rim*Rig the uatnm.« hfeat 
ajid exmaequunt Chili. whEeL water tha heavy *tilf bulte In, OreDnacy 
luu to daugerotik To be pmoutud thmugh any tuapcciab te iHBlur or 
itraner. by adfcg for the Splforotalnlsg faring ]folt h reoeunm-iuted by 
th.;. Hiumiof ItoaDh. Kegi*.(cEt!d June Sli, Iglff. u “ * 

iVoffll-atnecL London. 


Wholwdu at £>7, 


(J HOOT IN G.—The attention of Sporting 

direct*! to E. MG9ES and SLIN 'S prt- 
toct JK K of ZUOVnM CDATB, which for .tyfo, *ttd fXn 0 
wtli Ik; found uncial led ; tftul* In every d^riptteu of IwWa. 
Huathers, ubd Due-skies, Commencing at SA fcl. ’ 

ThoLr work qnUtlod “ The Treasury at Toato,'’ willi I4«s df Ftf CCJ 
*tu| t Hreatonafor aidf^IttaKiPca nsnt, m ay luul on appHcatkMi.er 
iflfwft.rrt’fifi ii«jni - ii h* 

H. ilOSEB aud BON, (alter* , woollen drapers, ctefhlsrm, ftiritn, 
temtere, hatters,, boot ami and general r>utill ters. lb* 

16ij lifi. Mliwriei. and W, 34, dh, uud ffs, Alijgaie. CUy t LuSou. ' 
No litis too bj transacted from Frhtey euiiMt till Saturday sunset 


B BHDOE^S NEW OVER-COAT fbr the 

Wlutar, tha PALLUl M TEFIDUB.-Tbisaoporfor garmou i a made 
oi a atfw rihuttbl of boautlfuJ (eituru and appoarnua:. is richly linoii 
md quilted, husilksteevu liniugs* St 0 . Wliufovor b ei&mtIaJ tp^cmstl - 
tute a truly ivip'CUhlr, gQutlomonly, and first-hi to garment, is com- 
tiumd in thii ; it I* also, guarjjnieci (0 resist (iny amount of rain, 
i rka ta.* or Without the eat™*, 10*. tess. E™- riwj hopt ready 
alscMjfthe wallkwnm WATERFHOOF FALUUU, which, ftmn it« 
ostalillahed repuiatteu *jid extent of ante, may justly Im i«rtu«l Uto 
most piuidar gnrmonE ever Euvcntcd. Trice 4bs. aud fiDs, A lanre 
atock of sopor ter and ri»Uy VVaforpHicf UViT-ctwts.Dtl’vinE Wrato- 
pon, Cape*. Bhootlug lucketo, Ac .kDpt t» aricet from. 

W* Now tteiKl-*tre«it, and fift, ConddlL 


F ROUTS Lairg©” and JWitonable ASSOIiT- 

^TKNT Of LAtllEff 3 COMBJJ Ls DnequalllKi for elvoaiHrc. dioan- 
Iiuos.aml vartetyt thu atock of DVtsry other kind of Comb hi Tortoise- 
sliell or Hum, froun 3 Is exfont, aiti.Ma a rhofou (hat is not Id bo m«i 
with (Owwharu 1‘ROUT’ff TOOTLNlJRUBLiEB, oftnariy HJOvarloim 
mriudlhg all thD tato EmprovotLwnU, are ettebrafod for ite-lr 
duraMiiy aud ertletenoy. Tbeir wfoaltenc* la apywclatud iu most 
parts of the world. Float'* Hsir-Brufocs stand rmy oUmate. atwl am 
preuff (Iffifntt tho *6wrest washing. I NHeors of the Army aial N *w, 
or Lftdies g- Ju^r abroad, cum furnwk ihemsclvos at tkjs lumsu wiiE> 
every article for thai toilet* thu (junllty at whl«h may be downdtat ar»n, 
ami at (hq In west prices.—PRoLT, BrLlsh and Ctnub-maker. 8m Sir aud 
Lcndan [iKiar 'Teio plu-bar). 1 


POUR E1RES fur ONE l’ENNY, by 

X KOVaSaa'g PATENT FIltKWOOD -Bold liy ail „l],ura ,il 
grocer S. MW delLwred to tho carrter, on rocolpt of a Ifoit-ofltoo Oriter 
for iff*, psyable to TUOMAbSTliVUNISON.- X ' 
road. City-road. 


-fcluninact.jry,, 13,TVharf^ 


011EY?--Tbo Keriiiu for provuntlng Gmyiu-sa mid restoring tbu 
Urn of ILiir is still offered for pahlio benefit, oiid will bo scut hv re- 


M ALR DYE.—A lady will forward to any 

flue euffTto,Eng & nr 24 pcsiugo stamps, tha recipe ibr A must 
valuable *oad imaLhbte tlalr Lyu ( with fuU dlrecifoiu fur um, Jt does 
not dlacoToiir tha shin, la free from all Injurious quail tire, and eidy 
requErea mm application, Its coat Is not his pence k year.-Add re**, 
fnOJ, tu L, 8AKEE) FttHuOlrcO, Kninsgatc.^N,D. k Ins Lad. 

iRMieaJ siit)(it|on« 


D O YOU EUFffliR TOOTH-ACHE? If so, 

a*u litLANDK 1 ^ J5NAHEL, for tming d«witrd kelh, and ron- 
aontig Hunt «njud and |)aln|(Bs, Print ONK kiIilLIML Fnmwh 
for tovcral tpth. llte only uMuxt oppraved by Die owditaj 
faculty, as Ulnff luiatioodtd with pniu or dangur, and (h« guotl oitocia 
dfwhluhuro I-EHilAXlSNT; 

air, TEiOniU Fcallnjiilone, gi’eretury ID tho Stieffleld TolUparaiicu 
Soctoty .snjfa!—1 would have glvun a guinea tor itn-li x caress this I ” 
'.Hf, John rthusby. Stiftiid-*Ln£vi*, SiniiW-iub, saye;—“It is ten mtullii 
liture I inwd your Liuamul, and I h*n hud mi pnln (Lute.*' 

J3r C, J. Clark, churn tel, Imiltey, snysr-,” I frwl tcnvlnred that, If 
tha tootk-itcHfl Kurfiimn would apply <hi* sclontiftc prevuntatwe. they 
would trjoy that flomfort whloli no gtlwr ktiovrii remedy pah itfttmi, 
fr. B. Huto,Foq., fifllEri tor. Amlwch, Anglesey, sajm—'Mt U Cer¬ 
tainly lh« bo*t luvruKvn that TO apjjvared," 

fond hy all Ohemlat* in thu 1‘niM Kbigdum- Twctitv really uiitluw 
rioed toatimuuln.il a«OFiipaiiy «ieh tel, wllJi frill diruetlups fur tu* 
Bom fres, by ruturn of post, by T. IVI Ll.lB, s, Ited'^bulldtags, Ball*-’ 
bBiy.k|iari| Lfltidoa, tn tsturn for 13 peupy ilinip*. 


On (ho wrapper of ofleh Wile of tho qknuikk Aritela aro thoiw , obvialhig Uu? trouhts ami in^uvcalmKH iu goitur re various show 
words, tn two liuci, ^ ROWLANDS MACAfittAll OIL." Sold by | when Jlfv’FMLB CLOTHINOIs required. A* sSS™Sof 


them at to Haltou-gonlou, Londgn ; and by aU QDauiite and Fvr- 


„ , ^ ^—r——i— -AiraasurtmoBtof Jnfomi" 

Kn i t0 any porter ikt flauntry to select 


nowE, nurwa, arc., ih-uu iu 

\ frotli <W Uw rroriptorViv* 


MOTICE against th© ftpurimts Imitations of 

1A KOHtSON'0 TILLS* lho Vr^tahiu Unimal Wudteinff— 
n harm* Messrs, M<‘rf*uu, of ktim Dritihb Culli>gu of HcaltJi, X«w-roid 
Lendup, have KhrerlnLuud that Unprincipled pereeus are Htfinp nbaut 
tho L-uuntry olTorteff for tote Iti cheuib<te- s|m.|i A PUIj whin* thov it yte 
“Vu^tahte tnttl/ 7 or *' Vqgetuljle Univeru] Medteiue," mul \v tilch 
they pn-toml are itei nmma as Ui riic,n> : -Kuqw durefore all meu by 
lha*4 presents, 1 JbjiL nouu am gnliuine Unlesa dw Winds “ j>]i riiunte 
Uhlvertol M Mltelina ’ ' ctkgravvd tn the Itevenament ttfiton. In whiHs 
letters On a red Kreuud. to count arfoU which li foteny,— 2 hC British 
College of LfonlIh and Soululy of Hy geSel u havu no conticsiun wbat- 
Dver wHli any HU or Medicine oxcejH Mr, MoritoU'i.—Dafod (ti thu 
Britiih CoUef* of Mailtb, N*fT-road ( Loudon, this 10U& day of Cte- 







































































































256 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Oct. 81, 1848 




CLARKE AND VABLETS ATMOSPHERIC PILE- 
DRIVING MACHINE. 

Aunwfi the variotis operations Included In tbs widely-Rxteitd&il field of civil en* 
gfnesrlng, whereof lMo yearn the vast resources of ademce have do no so miich 
towards the redaction of human Ubcmr by substituting for it the powers which 
mist to nature, made available through the medium of an infinity of moclmni* 
cal contrivances, that of pilc-drlvfiig has appeared hitherto to exist in the same 
primitive condition that it ™ in the earliest days of engineering. The nmn© 
alow and tedious monkey and mb engine labours at its work now with no bettor 
effect than it did half a century hack. The economy of timber, now so eaten* 
alvnly uaed in canstnactitniB on rail ways, docks, harbours, and other works, has 
given the operation of pite-drivtog an importance which it never before pos- 
ussed, and mechanical akiU Is at length beginning to be applied to its im* 

raWoa crab-engine, the weight of tho rammer is nocessai^y Hmited 
by the amount of manualpower that can bo conveniently brought to bear upon 
t: anti the necessary amount of Corea In the blow la made up by the height from 
which the rammer is made to fall. But it is found that a flttccessStm of ahon. 
quick blows, with a heavy rammer, does the worki not only wlthmuch filter 
speed, but in everyway with greater efficiency; damaging the timber tras, and, in 
a^fordng it through hard ground which by the old method it would be found 
tawwlblete penetrate. Nwmyth's Direct-Action Steam 
believe. the first application of steam-power to this purpose. Bu . besides being 
ccatly, it U difficult to move about; the source of power, namely, the steam- 
boiler, being fixed to the same framing as the rest of tho machine, causes it to 
ST very heavy and difficult of transport. This also preclude* It* application In 
situations wham It would be exposed to the action of tidal waters—& not unfre- 
queui case Is works of this nature, , 

q An Invention recently perfected by Hesnr, Clarke and Varley, the patentees 
of the Elastic Tube Atmospheric Bail way, promises that 4 ttie power of a steam- 


engine fixed at any convenient spot can* through tho medium of atmospheric 
pressure, may be made available at any required distance by the simple application 
of a vacuum cylinder, with Us apparatus Of self-acting valves, chains, and pulHcs 
attached to a pile-engine of the common construction. 

Our Engraving shows one of these modi top at work, driving piles at tho 
extensive coffer-flam In process of erection for tho purpose of rebuilding tho 
river-wall on the site of the late Are at iron gate-wharf, near St Katherine'* 
Dock, It la worked hy a small high-pressure sten in -engine, fixed on the shore, 
to which Is attached an air-pump for producing the exhaustion, €ommuuica¬ 
tion Is made hence to the File-Machine by longtha of small galvanised Iren pipes* 
connected together by fierible Joints. These appear in. the Engraving as coming 
down from the right to the macldne, which stands near the centre. This latter 
consists, as will be seen* ot an air-cylinder of wrought Iron* open at the top* but 
dreed at the bottom* Within this is a piston ^connected by an iron rod to a chain, 
which passes over a pulley on the top of the frame* the other cad of tha 
chain being fixed to a suspended pulley; over tide passes a second chain* 
one end of which is attached to the rammer, and the other passes 
down to tho bottom or tin? engine, whence again returning upwards 
it Sa fastened to the top of the pile. The action, then, la this:—The rammer 
being supposed down ou the head of the pile, and the piston consequently at 
the top df tli u air C7iinder f the air in the cylinder i$ now nurlfiud by the action 
of the air-pump above* until tho external pressure is sutftetent to coimterbitianco 
the weight of the rammer; this then immediately rises* and* ns soon oj tha 
p La ton has reached the bottom of the cylinder* a motion takes place in tho self¬ 
acting slides, by which tho air is suddenly admitted under the piston; equili¬ 
brium between tho pressures above and below being thus restored, the rammer 
Immediately falls with Its whole force on the pile, bringing In its progress tho 
piston again to the top of the cylinder, when, the slides being reversed, the 
operation Id repeated* Thus a constant succession of short heavy blows Is given, 
and never ceases until the pile is driven to tho required distance into the soil* 
And M, by the ntTingemeut of pullies, the distance between the pile-head and 
the rammer is nlwiys the same, a regularity of action is obtained quite unknown 
n the old File?-Driver. .* * 

The machine Itself requires no attendance while In operation; only one man 


9 employed occaslonaUy wedging np tho pile to preserve its tree direction, rt 
la moved with great faculty from pile to pile, being very tittle heavier than the 
common crab engine* Under the cylinder is fixed a small crab, which La used 
o raise the pile to Ite place previously to being driven. 

\ -- 

FUNERAL OF THE EARL OF CARLISLE* 

Tut interment of this lamented nobleman took, place in the Mausoleum, In the 
park at Castle Howard, on Tuesday* Wo described this edifice last week : It in 
nearly two miles from tire Castle, and the cofiitgt did not reach tho dormitory 
until nearly four o'clock. The procession consisted of the hearse end nine car 
rlagos and four horses; the EarTs coronet borne upon a crimson velvet cushion* 


t iiiust uiirncrl district upper 9Cit*OT3, fr. eaj$t. 


THE MAUSOLEUM AT CASTLE HOWARD. 

plumes. See. The funeral was conducted by Mr. Beale, of York; tho fumtahore 
of the carriages being Mewra Smalpago and Firby, of Leeds. Nuxt week wo 
shall engrave the scene presented In tire Fark and at the Mausoleum upon this 
mournful occasion. . 

CHRIST CHURCH DISTRICT UPPER SCHOOLS* 

JOBNSON-STREET* ST. GEOIlGEtS-I N-T1TS-EAST. 

TitE8K additional Schools haro been erected at a cost of £1000, chiefly 
through the instrumentality of the Rev. W* Quekett, lire incumbent of 
the district of Christ Church* The structure, which is a noble pile of 
building, in the Elizabethan style of architecture. Is generally admired. 
G. Smith, Esq., is tire architect; and Mr. Joshua Wilson, of the district 
of Christ Church, the builder. 

The three Schools arc capable of containing upwards of 700 children; 
and were opened on the 12 th inst.. In the presence of Lord Robert Gcon¬ 
venor* M.J\, ami many of the clergy of th e neighbourhood. There are le* 
sidcnces fur u master and two mistresses, and likewise rooms for pupSI- 
toudrere, nnddass^rooms for each school, weir adapted for the use of 
the scholars* 

The upper part of tire building U ao arranged as to be capable of 
being manic one large room fur lectures and examinations, ana will bn 
Used on Sundays for Divine service until tho new Church be completed, 
the loundation-iitonc of which was laid on the same day. 

These are the second schools tho rev* gentleman has built within 
the Inst seven years for the district of ChrisL Church. 

The Junior thereto, os they are now called, arc strangely situated 
under the arches of the Blackwhll Railway, and contain GOD children. 

When the new Church is completed and endowed, there will have 
been spout upon tire district of Christ Church, within the last seven 
years, for tho benefit of the inhabitants, upwards of £22,000. 


ihc PaiIIj of 3t. clement Uanoa, la tho County of Widdlcaek, by William Littlic* of IDs, Strarnl, aforesaid,—S atuidat, Ootohex HI *1848. 




















































































































































the railway question 

This spectacle offered by Great Britain in the memorable year 
1845 was by no means creditable to our character as a nation. 
The speculation of the period passed the limits of folly, and bor¬ 
dered upon those of crime. [Under the influence of cupidity, 
men who perfectly well knew that tho Railways then projected 
could not be constructed, and that even if they coaid be con¬ 
structed, they could not remunerate the bond fide shareholders, 
rushed into the market for premiums, and fostered the frenzy winch 
they did not share, As in the Mississippi madness which afflicted 
the French, and the South Sea delusion which made lunatics of 
the English, at the commencement of the eighteenth century, wise 
and foolish, great and little, rich and poor, were smitten with tho 
Inst of gain ; ali ranks and classes of men scrambled for wealth, 
not caring who was ruined if they could gain a portion of tho 
spoil—not condescending cron to look at remote bat inevitable 
consequences, if, in tho meantime^ they could dutch premiums; 
and, in many instances, loading with abuse tho few sago aud cool- 
headed men who in that time of frenzy were courageous enough 
to tell the truth. The madness was so contagious, that not only 
that simple and credulous portion of tho speculators who in good 
faith considered Railway stock as the most stable and the most 
profitable of all forms of investment; but the wiser minority, who 
were perfectly aware that 14 it was not and could not come to good,” 
yielded to the irresistible attraction of the new and fierce excite¬ 
ment of the time. 

Though in curlier periods of our commercial history wo had been 
guilty of astounding folly, all previous follies were cast into tho shade 
by the superior magnificence of this. Too serious to bo laughed at, too 
violent to be arrested, too obstinate to be reasoned down, too attractive 
to be despised, too natural to be wondered at—all that sensible men 


could do was to watch the course of the mania, and predict a day 
of reckoning and a return to reason. As they predicted, the day 
of the reaction arrived. The rush out of railway speculation was 
as violent and unreasonable as the rush in. The madness of cu¬ 
pidity was succeeded by the madness of fear, and dupersand doped 
floundered together into one large quagmire of perplexity, alarm, 
and bankruptcy. So true it is that error invariably carries its own 
punishment along with it; and that the rule of right is never vio¬ 
lated with inpunity, either by small offend era or by great ones, by 
individuals or by nations. 

Bat the great panic blew over, the first unreasonable terror and 
distrust subsided, and men looked somewhat more dispassionately 
upon tho true state of the undertakings to which they were pledged. 
Attempts were made by those whose sole business was Railway 
management, and who were Interested profession aDy, cither as 
engineers or law agents, in the stability and prosperity of these 
undertakings, to put the best face upon the matter, and to depict 
the various projects in tho most flattering light. These attempts 
were far from unsuccessful, and something like confidence in the 
great lines of Railway succeeded the panic of I84G. Amalgama¬ 
tions and extensions became the order of the day. Competing 
companies wero bought up, branch lines were undertaken* and pre¬ 
viously established short lines were drawn into tho 41 system ” of 
the great ones. 

The cost at which all these operations was effected was startling, 
Six, aud eight, and even ten per cent, was continually guaranteed 
to the shareholders of such lines as were necessary for tho extension 
of the great leviathans ; but though people wondered, they did not 
distrust. Shares continued at a premium; tempting dividends were 
declared, and the Railway world continued to wag almost as mer¬ 
rily as before* This comfortable state of things did net, however. 


last long. It was found that, although dividends of eight and ten 
per cent were declared, tho colls were far more onerous than the 
dividends were remunerative; and that the man who received a 
dividend of ten pounds on a share, had not unfrequently to pay 
twenty or thirty as a call, to cany on tho work either of construc¬ 
tion or of amalgamation. Railway affairs underwent another 
change in popular estimation. A new form of mistrust arose—a 
mistrust that these glittering and too beautiful dividends were 
declared out of capital, not out of revenue ; and that the expenses 
of Railway management were too enormous to allow even moderate 
dividends, without a total change of system. We are in the midst 
of this new perplexity at the present moment; and the stock of 
the Great London and North-Western line—the triton among the 
minnows of railways—which, in the palmy days of confidence, 
was considered cheap at 250, is down at par, or a shade under, 
with a tendency to a still further depreciation. 

Other lines, both great and small, are in a similar predicament ; 
and thousands and tens of thousands of persons, who have invested 
their savings in these great national and pre-eminently useful un¬ 
dertakings, see their property gradually melting before their eyes, 
without power to avert the min, or even to stop it at tho point to 
which it has arrived. They would, in many instances, he content 
to surrender their shares, to be secured from further liability. But, 
even upon these terms, they cannot free themselves. Calls continue 
to be made, and must be met—not tinder the simple penalty of loss 
of interest in the concern—hut under the aggravated penalty of the 
liability of the whole fortune of shareholders, if the demand be dis¬ 
regarded . Thirty-one millions of pounds sterling were colled up last 
year; nearly twenty-six millions have been called up this year; and 
the Directors of tho various Companies are empowered by thiir acta 
of Parliament to make further calls for tho completion of their lines. 



[rouhtrt unmn.] 


OPENING OP THIS CHEAT NORTHERN BAlLWAT^BABDNEY-nRrDOlS. — (SEE PAGE 272.) 



























































































































258 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON-NEWS, 


[Oct. 28, 1848, 


of no kss than 170 millions. Can the shareholders continue to 
meet this enormous drain ? is one question now vary seriously 
asked. Can the established lines continue (burdened as tlusy are 
with ajnajgamottorub leases, and preference shares) to pay remune¬ 
rative dividends ? is another question no less urgently put* Whilst 
a tlrn-d question, quite as important as either, arises, should both 
of them he answered in the negative, which is—What should be 
done to put m end to the first evil, and to bring Railways into a 
fair condition— useful to the public, and remunerativo to the men 
by whose energy and enterprise these triumphs of our civilisation 
have !>eeTi constructed ? 

Without going minute)? hi to figures, it may be stated, on autho¬ 
rity which we have not seen impugned or contradicted, that, inde¬ 
pendently of a capital of nearly 34 millions expended upon lines 
which as yet pay no dividend, a sum of £107,390,000 represents 
the actual capital of the lines in full operation, and which pay divi¬ 
dends of greater or lesser amount. The traffic receipts of these lines 
in the aggregate, for the past half-year, amounted to £4,346,475* 
If these receipts wore all profit—if the lines cost nothing to manage 
or to keep in repair, the average dividend fairly payable upon the 
railway property of the kingdom would slightly exceed 8 per cent* 
But the receipts are not all profit ; the management is liberal j 
armies of directors, engineers, clerks, drivers, policemen, and sta- 
tion-kcepcrs are employed ■* the wear and tear is considerable ; the 
public convenience is generously looked to ; and trains are con¬ 
stantly kept running to suit both the necessities of the mau who 
travels for business, and the whims of liim who travels for pleasure* 
So costly or so liberal is the management, that the working expen¬ 
diture amounted to £2,100,737 for the past half-year, reducing tho 
dividend from 8 to somewhat less than 4 per cent* 

The attention both of Railway Directors and the public has been 
so strongly drawn to these facts—‘the fail of stock has spoken in 
language so plain of impending ruin, unless a change of system be 
adopted—that attempts have been made to save expense by effecting 
amalgamations of the great lines} and schemes have been de¬ 
bated whereby the fares would be raised to the public, and 
a morning and evening train substituted for the hourly or even 
half-hourly trains that now whirl os from one end of the country 
to the other- There can be no doubt, we dunk, that union for the 
pur]>oaes of cheap and efficient management would answer its ob¬ 
ject* There can be no doubt, also, that tho companies cun not be 
expected to convey the public at fares which are ^remunerative; 
an d ms little doubt, that, if two or three t rains a day would meet all 
the legitimate necessities of the travelling public, it Is a mere waste 
or the resources of the management to ran a larger number* 

But the two last-mentioned reforms are of a nature to require 
tender handling. If the fares be raised too high, and if trains arc 
400 infrequent, travelling for pleasure will receive a check which 
Wdil seriously endanger dividends ; and we shall, notwithstanding 
the magnificent facilities of railway locomotion, make a step back¬ 
wards towards the days of slow coaches, and thousands will be in¬ 
duced to stay at home, who, under the present system, are tempted 
into travelling. Upon the first point, too, although the advantages 
of union arc obvious enough to shareholders, they are not quite so 
obviously calculated to promote the Interest of the public* Already 
th© principal lines are great, and by many considered oppressive 
and dangerous monopolies* A junction of three such lilies as the 
Honh-Wcatcru, the Great Western, and the South-Western, would 
put an amount of power into the hands of their joint directors 
which might be abused* Already some, if not all, of these com¬ 
panies, have shown themselves tyrannical enough* To compel 
people to travel in first-class carriages, they have made second- 
class carriages as uncomfortable as they dared \ and had it not 
been for the* forcible interference of the State, their carriages for 
the poor would have been little if any better than the trucks for the 
conveyance of cattle, 

In France and Belgium, where the State has exercised a more 
careful supervision over Railway management, the carriages for 
second-class passengers are as comfortable os first-class carriages 
with ua ; and the mercenary tyranny of rendering poverty unne¬ 
cessarily uncomfortable has not been resorted to* Tiiis is but one 
of many forms of public evil, which these great monopolies may 
assume ; and it becomes a question of national importance, whether 
it is right to consent to any further increase of power in the hands 
of Hail way Directors. It seems to us—all-important as these 
and other questions of profit are to the great mass of capitalists, 
large and small, who have invested their wealth in these splendid 
undertakings—that we must not, in our pity for than, lose sight of 
the great interests of the whole people, which are involved not only 
in the prosperity, but in the proper management of the great high¬ 
ways of the kingdom* The past career of the men who are now 
at "the head of these lines is not of a character to give either 
Railway proprietors or the public any overweening confidence in 
their prudence or their capacity j and it has more than once been 
pointed out, that Parliament committed an error in trusting any 
private individuals with such powers os have been confided to 
them*. 

The highways of the nation should, w© think, belong to the na¬ 
tion? and die present depression, caused by the faults, follies, and 
over-reaching cupidity of those who undertook,, for private pur¬ 
poses, the management of such large undertakings, oilers an oppor¬ 
tunity for retrieving the past error, and buying them in on behalf 
of the whole peopl e, W hatever Bail way Directors may think upon 
the point, we are of opinion dint the large majority of their unfor¬ 
tunate shareholders would only be too happy to know that such a 
solution of the manifold difficulties that beset them was likely to 
lie successfully attempted by the Legislature of this country* 

Tan is i 3 ii Convicts .“It i* understood that the Cabinet Connell on Tuesday 
Was held for the purpose of considering the mcmnme wLaLionn to mercy which 
Lad boon preferred by the several Juries on tbta trials or Smith O'Brien and his 
(tocompltoes at Tipperary? and that the result of the <td iterations of ihe Council 
i, a deicnnUuitioa to give effect to those humane appeals, and to spare the UVea 
of the prisoners* 

Tub ifSiMAS Dikocia?, Hecxeh, IX Nsw Yosk.—Higt.—O n the arrival of 
the steam-ship iiei mam\ at New York* arioi occurred on the pier between two 
-nartl&i of ©enoetu. during which knives were freely used, and Several persona 
Sorely injured. Among the Oenuans residing hi the First Ward there wore 
two parties, the democrats mid aristocrat*, between whom feelings of animosity 
lave Jong existed, increased by the opposition of one <if the parties to tbo Society 
jf.«r ifrotoeting German Emigrant*. On thu arrival Of the stanm-ship both parties: 
met on the per for the purpoae of receiving Frederick Heckcr* When they came 
m collision, ami the resell vraa tho defeat of the aristocratic party* who retired. 
In about two hours, however, they returned with a reinforcement, and met their 
opponents In Broadway, at the head of Uftirifr-street, wltcn a regular flghteJtSUcd 
between them. A posse of policemen were soon on the ground, for the purpose 
of tireserving the jihux 1 * hut for some time their efforts were ineffectual. During 
jhc riot from 1 ft to 20 persons wore either stabbed or severely brutoail. 


FOREIGN" AND COLONIAL NEWS. 


FRANCE. 

Another modification of the Ministry has taken place tills week: M.Goud- 
chttux having resigned tile office of Minister of the Finances, haa beau succeeded 
by M. Trtmvd Charnel; find M * Uecurt has been appointed Prefect Of the Seine 
in place of M, Trourd Chauvel. 

The tedious discussion on tha Constitution hsa at length been brought to a 
close, and thus one of the throe great steps necessary to draw the French Re¬ 
public out of its ■* provtotonal" state lias been tak&U. The Presidential election 
njul the enactment of a code of “ organic kwa" remain, however, to be account 
pushed* before the Republic can be said to bo fairly on its legs/ 1 The former 
engrossed public attention, almost to the exclusion of every other subject; and 
with respect to it. It was liuderatood generally that tlto Government desired the 
prorogation of the Assembly immediately after tins adoption of the CkmaUtntlon, 
to order to allow tho represen tativee to go Into the deportments* to prepare the 
country for tire election of too President of the Republic, and to direct their eon- 
sti tuonts in the choke of a proper candidate, which was interpreted to mean a 
canvass for General Curaignac. 

Several crowded meeting of the Club of the Kuo do Fdctiers wore hold 
during tho week, for the purpose of considering what part it would be thought 
advisable for tho Moderate party to take on tho subject, M. Degou&j^c, one of tiie 
qnestons of the Assembly* was tire only one who spoke on theno occasions in fa¬ 
vour of tho Government pta* and hi opposition to the preposition of M. Frosuim, 
a member of the Moderate party, who liud given notice of a motion to the effect 
that there should be ne prorogation, and that the Assembly should sit during tho 
election tin ptrnianfutt. He contended that it was absolutely necessary, in rite 
present critical position of affairs. that the representatives should go to their 
provinces, to enlighten and direct the people on the choice Of A President. 
51 Sb Tliiert, Mattgutaj Borryer* See*, strongly protested against any such indi¬ 
vidual plan of action. They declared that it was only u* a collective body, by 
its acts as the representative Assembly of the nation* and by its official political 
acta, that tho National Amenably ought to endeavour to influence public opinion, 
or could do m with propriety and advantage to the State. The result of these 
dtacmi&lciut was, that the club atmout ununimovusly dotermlucil that It should 
oppose tho prerogation; but that ft would, at tho same time, do all in Its power 
to assist the Government In the preservation of order during the approaching 
momentous epoch. 

In the National Assembly* on Friday* tho Govnmment sustained a damaging 
defeat on the snbjoot Of 11 military anbstitutea." In the original project of tho 
Constitution, tho right of rempldcetnmt mtiifaire, or the power enjoyed by every 
citizen who should bo drawn for the artny to sens by e substitute, was inter- 
dictod. This clause was afterwards removed ? and St was proposed to adjourn the 
question until the epoch of forming the organic laws* Conridanblo ahum, how¬ 
ever, wr» created through the country by tho mem rumour of the possibility 
that every citizen might be compelled to servo in the army In person* no matter 
what Ids situation or elrcumitusirais - nod the public: anxiety had become ho 
extreme, that tho majority of the Assembly considered that tire question could 
not even be adjourned, so as to leavu any uncertainty remaining. The Govern¬ 
ment, however* through General Luuiorbclfero, Minister of War* proposed tho 
mere udjonnunfliit* for the present,, of UiO question of Interdiction* and in tills 
they were supported by the party of tha tdtra-Democrata, The Moderate party 
and the Legitimists gave the most energetic opposition to the propoahlon of the 
Gcveramfiiit, and MM. Tillers and Dctarochcjsqii&ljn delivered specctiejj against 
the proposition. Upon the ctivlriou, tlie Goveninteut were left in a minority of 
25‘J agalustOOS. 

On Satnntay, accordingly, the discussion of the question was resumed ; and 
M. TWiera delivered an able speech tall of historic illustration mid reference to 
the wars of the Empire, and the optalons of Napoleon tin the ciMitiituUon of 
armies with a view to showing the impolicy and Impracticability of tire abolition 
of substitutes. 

Tho qntfttioii wm brought to an Issue by tha moving of tire following propo¬ 
sition t— J< Thc right to serve In Hie army by substitutes \& tatordkted *” which* 
ou being put to tile vote, was rejected fey flt}3 to UO. The Aasenifely afterward n 
adopted' on amendment of M. Do&Iongrak, adopting the principle of tire right to 
military servica by means of nabriUntea, nnd postponing, until the discussion on 
the Organic Law, tire setikuietit nr the mode and cunditlona fey which ouch elti- 
xen may l i borate liim self from tire military service. 

F J'lre AnAimUly neat rejected an amendment of M. Fierro Lcroni, who pro¬ 
posed to exempt 'tall citizens professing u ereod which reproved w ar as a, bar* 
barons principle, and contrary to divine and fenman laws,” 

On the abolition of tho state of siege in Farto, a decree was proposed by M. 
Marie, in order to strengthen the kutids of Government, the purport of which Is 
to expedite the connw of lORid proceedings against; the fprc&s. Tills decree was. 
examined in the standing committees of tho National Assembly on Saturday last, 
and the majority of tire Cominiasloaflrx appointed by tlie Cummittesa to prepare 
a report on tire subject declared themselves In favour of tire measure. 

Another Soetal aad Democratic banquet tw>k plaea en Sunday, called the 
Banquet of Faswy There were from 4EKJ0 to 0000 persons present; but M. 
Ledru- RolJln d id not preside* The only representatives present were M M* Theo¬ 
dore Bae* Greppo Flerre Lencrex, Florro Leroux BuvIgnLer* Martta-Bamord, 
Lanrenl, and Fai-gln Fay Clio- Tha toasts were of tha usual Social Mid Demo¬ 
cratic character ; tho only rcnuirkablc ones being, “To tire Retnrn of the 
Exiles/ 1 und ** To the speedy advent of goclaUsin*" Hie latter was proposed by 
Jd. Froudlion. Thy proceedings wore perfectly peatetal. 

The ultra-Democratic and Socialist clubs, whose existence was justly oonsi- 
Uered incompatible with good order or public tranquillity ; vfc, tire Olub o I Ctia- 
ronne, lire Club of the Ghosse T6te* and tire Club of tho Acacias* In the Rue St, 
Antoine, have been dosed by virtue of an ordinance U&ued from the council- 
chamber* 

A review of port of tho National Gtutrd, the Garde Mobile, and some regi* 
menta of the lino* by Geucnti Chougamier, took place <m Sunday In tho Place 
I du Carrousel. It wire observed ou tho occasion that the cry of “ Fivr la Jih- 
pvblitjiir / Lp was hGsird bora and there among tire line; bat the National Guard 
was silent and cold. Cries of “ Down with Cuvaignac l ” were heard from among 
tho crowd which was present on tire occaalon. 

In consequence of a report circulated that un tmeute woe about to take place 
under the name of Bonapartism, Prince Louis Napoleon published ta the Jour¬ 
nals of Tuesday a memo random to the following effect:—“ Well-Informed per¬ 
sons having assured M. Louia Nu'jK>leon Bonaparte that certain persons were 
labouring secretly to prepare an 4trmte In hU name, with the evident ptuposa of 
compromising him In the eyea of sincere Republicans and tho friends of order, 
M. Louis Napoleon has decided to inform Si, Dufattro, Minister of tho Interior, 
of the refnirts; and indignantly rejects all participation in proceedings ao 
completely contrary to tils political opinions, and so entirely at variance with 
the conduct Ire bm pursued etinco the 24th Fehniary/' 
si. de Lamartine, who had left ltarla on a provincial tour, waa* on his arrival 
at Mo^on M on route” for life efldf&m at Mtmceaa, presented fey the Mayor with 
a complimentary address, to which Si. do Lamartine delivered a suitable answer, 
M, il« Lamartine gave on tire occasion 3000 franca to be distributed among the 
ftoor. The tour of the distinguished orator in the provinces has been generally 
considered ris undertaken with a view to ita catididateihlp to the Presidency; 
hut a paragraph in the Bordeaux journals would lead to tire Impression that he 
declines tire candldntcriitp. 

The organisation of the SiOQ battalion 8 of the National Guard Mobile was being 
actively proceeded whh at the Ministry of War. Almost all the persons who 
tann ed part of the first category had already received a Ictier inviting them to 
appear at their respective mortem should they havu any complaint to make, It 
was sold tlicit tho SOQ liattaliona were to te simultaneonfily formed before the and 
of tho year, and that a certain part of the officers were to be chosen from amongst 
the noii-comolssloacd officer* belonging to tho sLc companies of veterans in bar¬ 
racks at Far!*. 

Some surprise was manifested in Paris on Monday at tho sight of forty-five 
pieces of artillery, quite new, of the cailbro of 8, Hi* 16, ami ‘i4-pounders, 
mounted on new gun-carringes, anil escorted by a double column of troops, 
with. It was said, their muskets loaded with ball-cartridge* They arrived from 
Vincennes, and* having traversed thu Bontavardfl at u quick pace, they pro¬ 
ceeded tli rough tire Clremp-s FJysdes and tlieBoii de Boulogne to the fortress of 
Mount Valericii. This fort La at preMnt arened wltli a hundred pieces of cannon, 
Tho other forts reread Paris have likewise been provided with artillery. 

The Journal du ftupk t Of Bayonne, states that the unfortunate Spaniards, 
sentenced to transportation* who had revolted at sea and sought refuge in France, 
bad been sent back to Spain hy order of the French Government. It appears 
that after agreeing to t hd r surrender it changed its determination , hut the second 
despatch arrived too lata. Tho venae!, on board of which the refugees were em¬ 
barked* had already Balled for San tan dor. 

M* Emile de Girardin has been elec toil a member of tho National Assembly, as 
representative for ihe Colony of Senegal, 

The National AtaKunLy* 

Moitpat*-T he diBcuariun of tliu I Oth chapter of the Articles of the Constitu¬ 
tion was resumed* Art. 113, maintaining the Legion of Honour, and providing 
for the revisVon of it* statutes, wus adopted. The 114th Artider, ms follows:— 
“The territory of Algeria and of the culanl&s 1 b declared a French territory, and 
-ihall fee ruled by separata laws until a apodal law ahull have placed them under 
tire regimen of tire common Uw"—wai adopted altar the rejection of one or two 
amentluients, proposed by members who conteudecl tar the subjection of Algeria 
to tilC laws of the French Constitution* and the extension Of tire now 
Conatltqtinn to Martinique, Guudalctapc, and (blknu. Tfeo dlsOUHston 
of Chap. XT. was thon commenced. Article l Ifi funder this head) provides the 
rotisioij of the Constitution and Jte total or partial mndlflcatton by tire National 
Assembly* during tho last year of Lta legislative existence, In the following 
manner 1ll Tlie wish of tho Assembly sltali be enu verted Into a definitive re¬ 
solution* after three flacemfre dellbcnittons, adopted at intarvidaof one month, 
and by the threc-taurths of the suffrages. The revising Assembly shall only 
be named for threw months. It shall te cxclmtively oeeupied witli the 
revision* for which It Jrns boon convoked. Nercrlbeless it may, in 
cites of urguticy, act w a legislative wcmnUy* w An attempt was made 
to abolish tbe provision requiring & majority of three-fourths of file HurtVdgeB, 
and that confining tire power of revision to the last year of a Legislatin'! 1 , hut 
tirey were both defeated by small majorities, M. Dabeuax next moved that tho 
number of voters be at lamt UQOj adopted. Art. lift was then adopted in tota. 
After the adoptioti of ieverui transitory pToriidons*" Art. U9 was put from 
the elidr* providing for tiic election of the Prosldont by the nation imme¬ 
diately after tho adoption of tho Constitution und the discussion by 
ihe Assembly of the Organ Ee Laws intended to complete that Con- 
Atitutlcm* but ftf* Jlupin, in the name of the Cotamlttae, baying demanded the 
lemjrerary ituspelisten of iho artlcte* and tire Immediate dl kuss ton of the 120th 
article, the Assembly adopted his proposal, M- de Iteysegur suhsequeiitiy pro¬ 


posed un addttl anal article* to this effect t— 4 * Immediately after the vote of the 
Constit ution it shall be submitted to the sanction of the nation in the tone de- 
terralued by a special decree. The President of tho Republic shall afterwarda 
be elected/ 1 A division was called tor* which gave only 42 votes in Ite tavoor, 
again lit 733 in opposition to Its adoption. 

The other remainiug articles wore thou voted, und the discussion on tho Con¬ 
stitution was thus at last brought to ft closo. 

Tues&at.—M* A. MhrraEt presented, in the namo of the Committee 
of the Constitution, a bill providing for tire election of the President 
of the Republic on tbs loth of December next. In the term and manner pre¬ 
scribed by the decree of March 5 and the instructions of March 8. 

At tire cl Mo of this sitting the Assembly adopted, without dlscuetiott, the «i- 
of tha bill relating to the accounts of the I^evlaional and Executive Go¬ 
vernments, and adjourned at a quarter past six, 

WeukesdaY.— in to-day ’9 silting, nn Incidental dbvciisslon having arisen re- 
spoetiug the letter addressed to M. Dufauraby M. Louis Bonaparte, and published 
in the ncwspuTtew* M. Clemeut Thomas rose and inveighed in such violent 
terms against tho Bonaparte family hi general, and M. Louis Bonaparte in par¬ 
ticular, that M* Fierro IJonaparto Ntepired forward* and, in defiance ofall decency* 
vehemently challenged M, Clement Thomas from the foot of the tribune. Tire 
grouted confusion of eonrstb ensued, and some time elapsed before M. Jerome 
Eoireparta (who succeaded M. Thomas) could obtain a hearing. The boil, mom- 
ber observed that M, Tbonuis had HO right to mention the candltiatealitp of his 
cousin as he had done* to which M. Thomas replied, amid great Hgitaiion* that 
M« Louis Bonaparto was a candidate, not for tho Presidency, but for tire Imperial 
dignity. After some discussion the fitting wa* teiuporarily smsponded i the Pro- 
Bldent vacated Ilia seat, and proceeded to the rfca Fax P*rdu^ where a wann 

al tercation, tailowofl by a second challenge, ensued between M* Flurre Bonaparte 
and M. Cteaien t Thomas, lire result U no t stated. 

On the resumption of the sitting* General Lamurloliro deposited a project of 
decree* modifying Ihat of tho 27Lb of Juno, relative to tho insurgents' sentence* 
to banishment, and recommending the transportation of the 33ft7 rebels* whoso 
sen tan 064 have nut bwn commuted, to Algeria, there to form agricultural esto- 
bhshauente distinct from those of tho voluntary colonists. 

The Assembly pmu proceeded to d iscuss a project of decree providing for tho 
annexation to the domain of the State of tha property constituting tho private 
domain of the ex-King Louis FhHippo, The first article, empowering the Minis¬ 
ter of Finance to adopt such measures as he might deem expedient to effect the 
entire liquidation of the debts Of the former Civil List and private domain* as 
respected the State or private I util vf duals, was adopted without discusalon. The 
whole bill wna equally voted without any opposition. 

The Assembly then adjourned, after adopt teg another project of decree rela¬ 
tive to the composition of the Committee of of the Stalling Fund. 

SPAIN. 

Accounts from Madrid, of tha 20th Instant* mention that tho Marquis de Mira- 
llota had r&dgncd tire government of the palaee, and that a deurue of the Quceii 
had been published* invnstbig the King with the direction of the Royal house¬ 
hold* and .suppressing the post ef Governor of the Enlace. The DukcdoGor, or tha 
Duke of AlJunmda, would, it was believed. b& appointed to assist hb Majesty la 
the discharge of those functions. 

The Fomento, Barcelona Journal* of the Iffih Instant* announces the arrest 
of the Republican chi of, Lai lent, and nineteen of hie followers* lit Las Itiae* fey 
the French police. 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Tr scant Intelligence fropi Florence to the 16th lust, give a the composition 
of tho now Ministry' which the Grand Duke of Tuscany wan forced to form when 
the even to of Vienna be«una known at Florence. The full owing are tho per¬ 
sons composing Itr—M. J. B. Nlcoilul. President; M. Giterraxsi* Interior : il, 
MontanelH, Foreign Affairs; AI, Ma^Oul, Public Works; Profeaaor Figli, Public 
Instruction j M. tiuldl Itautuni. Justice ; M. I on!:!* Finance * M, Martanii JBu- 
gala* War. It may be remembered that M. Guerruzti was the chief of the in- 
surroctlon at Leghorn. 

The report on the financial condition of Tuacany has been published* from 
wiilch It appears that the public debt amounts to 47 millions of francs, and that 
the expend!turo fta* 184? was 80 militons. 

Naples akd Sicily.— Advices, dated Messina* loth imttaut, statu that thu 
greatest franqullllty prevail ud, and that the pLucc luul recevured anme degreu of 
Its commercial activiiy. Ilie hostile lorces had been separated nearly 20 mites 
from each other, ami a large extent of neutral ground established, by tho Inter¬ 
vention of tho English and French naval commanders of tho station. Great 
onotaty prevailed to know tha final terms of mediation uttered by the English 
and Ftencb Governments, as the inland was much affected by Ihe tid inirrim 
acato; and tliu utntfust uncertainty prevailed whether in future It was to fee 
governed by Neapolitan or nativo rule. 

Piedmont and Lomba rdy.—T he Concordia, of Turin, of t|ie 2fith, contains a 
report of tlm sitting of thu Cliambcr of Daputica of Turin of ihe lOth, The Mi¬ 
nister of the Interior read a discourse containing tha fallowing statomont as to 
the Anglo-French mediation between Austria and Northoni Italy :—1st. The 
bases of the propositioiui made by England and France are not yot accepted by 
Austria, and, after two montlis of dlptamatic dlsctLision* the place of holding a 
Congress is not yet fixed.—2nd, Tho armistice is prolonged from eight days to 
eight days.—3rd. If the mediation shall not succeed, the Govemmont is ready- 
to resume hostilities, but It alone will be the judge of the time ami opportunity. 
Austria (added rim Minister) has ouly temporised, retiming all propositions made 
to choose a place for negotiations, fnnspruck has bourn proposed, but Austria 
bus not yet replied. KudoUkl fens tailed to the condltlom Of tho armiaticc. The 
Ministry havo made rouionstranccs, which have bccu supported by the me¬ 
diating powers* but no direct answer has been received from the Cabinet of 
Vienna, The (rovemmeTit of the King then declared, that, bound by its pro- 
miae, It had waited the Issue of the mediation, but with Its bund on the guard of 
Its sword. The mediating powers had proposed a prorogation of tho armistice 
for ao days. Austria had replied that she would not attack if she were not at¬ 
tacked, Hostilities were not to be resumed without notice. 

From Milan there Is news of an Insurrection against the Austrians on the lfttfe > 
which* however* has not been confirmed, and is generally doubted. The intel¬ 
ligence la dated Alessandria (Piedmont), the 19th lust., and states that a special 
courier bad reached that formas from Milan, which he hud left on the lbtlk 
and that ftaderahi had mined the palaces and tho cathedral, and threatened to 
blow them up* This did not, however, prevent the exasperated people from at¬ 
tacking the military. Several Jives were lost, and the whole city rose in anna* 
The tocsin was sounding from every tower p and complete confusion prevailed. 

GERMAN STATES. 

FkAtoCf ort.— The state of siege In which tha city was placed shortly after thu 
recent litfurrccLfuft, was raised by proclamation on the 2 1st Instant. 

The remains of the unfortunate Prince Lldinowskt bad teen conveyed e£<a 
Breslau and Eatibor, to tho family (cat, the Chateau of Graetz* near Troppiu 
for Interment. The Frankfort papers announce the departure of Areluluka 
Stephen from that city for London, 

Bavjuua.— f>n the l&th instant there were soma serlona disturbances in 
Munich, on tho occasion of the raising of the price of beer, tho new tariff having 
come into operation on that day. Many breweries, bakers* shops, and pubttc- 
housea were attacked and damaged, and & number of persons were wounded or 
otherwise injured during the colilsltm between the rioters and tho police. Nu¬ 
merous pufeUcans were compelled to give their brer grails to nil cornera. A 
number of soldiers took part In the riots* The disturbances did not originate in 
irny political object; but tho ultra-democrate (Republican) of Munich bad en¬ 
deavoured to turn thorn to account. During several hours the populace very 
freely indulged In iheir love of mischief and plunder. A rich brewer, however, 
made a very determined resistance with the aid of bis men* who kilieil one of 
their natal Lenta and wounded many others. Tito crowd at last feretd an en¬ 
trance* and to a few minutes succeeded In destroying several thouaimds of 
pounds worth of valuable property, Towards the afternoon martial taw wu* 
proclaimed* oml Urn riotora were dispersed* According to the latest accounts 
tranquillity continued undisturbed. 

AUSTRIA. 

At Vienna matters remain pretty nearly In the state In which loft them 
Last week. 

Jelladtich, on the 16th, bod mode affeomrotoanre townrita ETussdorf, which la 
on the Danube, higher up than Ytanno. On the 17th, he/w&fl moving tlirough 
Schwachot, the place wfeerc tho had erroneously luraouncod the 

Hungarians to have pitched ttielr camp. 

His Majesty lists caused tho following manifest to bo published on his entry 
tote Oimttti 1 “ Having strrived at QlmUtq, vhcre I intend to resido for the pre- 
seot, my paternal heart fools constmlaed to acknowledge the prootaof faithful 
attachment which l received from my poopte thronghont tho whota course of iny 
journey hither, i travelled to the midit of my noldtara* because tho country to 
overrun by evil-minded persons, and my own faithful people could not every¬ 
where surround me. Peasantry of my domtolonB, have confidence in your 
Emperor, m your Emperor has confidenob to you. Tho abolition of the taxes 
imported on the soil* «udi as tbq itatute labour and tithes, promised by the law 
already published* la open *o you* and I hereby reiterate my Imperial word* 
which has bean vorlvdly given you *avarul times daring my journey—it h my 
firm resolve to guarauteo your liberties. Do not disquiet yourselves, my JWtbfiil 
peasantry; and if there are uiea who seek to render tho words of your Emperor 
BUBpwled bi your eyes, contirter thom, traitors to mo and your best In teres to, kud 
con duct yourselves uccordltigly.—i£iroiMiNi>. Countersigned* WKUS£NSDao,— 
Oct. I ft.” 

Two members of the right centre of the Diet bad been summoned by the Em¬ 
peror to OtoptiUx* in order* it was thought, to neceivo instructions to form a now 
Ministry—a reactionary one, Tho folio wing persons Accompanied the Emperor 
and Empress Archduko Frauds Cfeu-los* Archduchess Sophia* PrinCC fJ5h- 
kowfU, Count Falkenhsfr, Friiiea Woaa, Counts Maiweld, Cirutmu GrenvllL 
Mousdorff* itod Baron Itorautlial. 

'ihe deputation sent to rock an Interview with thB Emperor at OlmSltz saw 
FcrdSuaml on the 15th. His answer was vague; fee said ho wax gl&d that tlto 
Diet was Using nil Ua oudcavouni to oppose anarchy, and ho would try on hto 
part to do the same. This answer scorned unsatiufttctory to the Diet* which od 
the ITtii sent a third address* Btattng the reniOvaluf the troops from Hie whole 
of Lower Austria* and tlto tiblnln alien of a responsible 51 In tot ry, were the tine 
qml non cl maintenance of peace at Vienna. 

On tlm Ifltb ihe deputy SritiiHJlka imnounced to the Diet that ho had during 
the preecdteg night been Informed that the Hungarian army would, hi pursu¬ 
ance of a resolution adopted by tho Hungarian Diet, withdraw within tho Hun¬ 
garian territory. M. Schusrika added* taut lw did not kunw whether that reao- 
lution hid been adopted to pursuance aT a now arrangement between th& 
Hungarian deputation and Count Aunraporg* or to consequence of a threat on 
the part of tho Russian Government 

Tfee it whs thought * wore dtesattafted with the Austrian Diet, and 

















Oct. 28, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


259 


hence their withdrawal Aram* nr rather their objection to enter upon, the Aus¬ 
trian territory. On the other side, the Vienna National Guards were beginning 
to colli the Dust Itself to amount, and It was not unlikely that MeasenhauMr*the 
Provisional Conraiftnder-in-Chtef of the National Guard, would place himself at 
tho head of tho movement. He had organised three battalions of /jardes rnomjts, 
and had displayed considerable activity in completing the defences of the city. 
Eighteen cannons were planted, near the Belvedere. in the vicinity or which 
were the head-quarters of General tiiihm, a dlstinguUhod and experienced com¬ 
mander* warmly attached to the popular cause, Altogether, the Viennese were 
In possession Of an artillery park of 15& gun^ , t , _ .. . * 

Accounts dated Prague, lflth inst.* state that the army aboutJo bo directed 
against Vienna would be assembled cm the 23rd or 24th inirt. That army will 
amount to at least UKS.ooo men, and from Vienna it will bo marched 
against the Hungarians. It will be composed of the Bohemian corps of 20,000 
merit tho Morgans, 12,000? the army of Poland, 12,000: General Auernperg 
had 20,000 men Under his orders j end tho army of Baron Jelltchlch amounts to 
62,000 men. The deputies to the Diet at Vienna, who quitted that capital and 
assembled at Prague, having sent a deputation to the Emperor to demand that 
the Diet should be transferred from Vienna to some other city, his Majesty re¬ 
turned tho following reply:—“I will take care that full security ho guaranteed 
to the Diet of Vienna* In order that it may continue its labour*, because I desire 
that it may occupy itself, without any adjournment, with the Constitution which 
Jt has been appointed to prepare for the nation." Tho Emperor replied in the 
following terms to a deputation from tho municipal authorities of Brogue, wInch 
demanded a pacific intervention in favour of Vienna, menaced by on army :~ 
# I do not mkunderatend the noble motive of your proceeding, but the state of 
the capital In such that I must reserve to my so If the right to employ, according 
to circumstances* all the means at my disposal to re-eatftblish tranquillity and 
security in that city. My most ardent desire is. that the least possible force he 
employed, and that my paternal exhortations may he nuffictout." 

PRUSSIA, 

On the morning of the IGth lost, Rome disturbances of tt sanguinary diameter 
took place, In consequence of a body of labourer having attempted to deatrpy 
aomo machinery, the use of which had thrown thorn out of employment. At 
break of day the 18 th battalion received orders to march to the Kiipnckerfeld to 
prevent tiny tumult. When this guard arrived at tho place, the workmen re¬ 
ceived it In the most friendly manner, and seemed to be full of gaiety, Uufor, 
innately some of tho guards repelled their advance^ and thk greatly irritated 
them and several of tho workmen throw atonta at tho soldiers. Hostilities 
were proven ted* but the workmen tettintod that the guards who had Insulted 
them should tw withdrawn. About twelve o'clock both the workmen and tho 
euarda received reinforcement*. Thu workmen were summoned to disperse, 
bu t instead of doing so hurled stones uttfca guards. Upon this 2ff shots wore fired 
from the ranks of the guard, and four or five workmen were killed, ant! several 
were wounded. The cry of "To anus i" was raised, and some of Um guards 
were disarmed by their opponents, and others were driven off by a showei of 
Htonea The edict was continued in the adjoining streets, Smao of the work¬ 
man took up the bodies of their companions who bad been killed, and exhibited 
thorn In metmE Barricades were formed in tho street* near the Kiipneker- 
fiild r 11ts battle was renewed, and several were Killed on both sides. 
Time umber of pen™ killed i* stated cfflptolty to bo eleven. Tim city wus 
ncrfoetlv tranquil 011 the ISth. In the sitting of tbo National Assembly on that 
duv a petition, signed by 14,000 workmen, whs printed, praying for tiio 
nurdshmeut of tlie National Guards who fired open Urn people, and that the 
fiain might bo interred at the expense of the State, Thu Assembly decided on 
a judicial investigation of Urerireumatttiicfcfl, 

On the 20th the unfortunate victims of the collision between the civic guards 
and the labourers were interred with considerable pump and solemnity. 

On the morning of the 22nd General Ptoel tendered his resignation, and that of 
Ma colleagues, to the King. His Majesty requested the general to withdraw hl9 
reaiimaSon, but won met with a positive refusal- The Immediate cause of this 
a toil on the part of General PfutUs ascribed In a groat measure to the autlci- 
nated mult of the debate on the territorial question. In favour of the amend- 
Tnentof M. Brottewdry* by which the Grand Duchy of Pose 11 will continue in 
tntecrality. that Is, It will not be divided, according to the project of sepa¬ 
ration into two (German and Polish) portions, and will not be annexed in aey 
wav to Hie Confederation, but continue, m heretofore, trader the sovereignty of 
-Frisia This decision, so important to the Foies, will bo In direct opposition to 
the system proposed by preceding Prussian Cabinet*, and In absolute opposition 
to the plan of separation and demarcation proposed and defined by General Ffud 

HOLLAND. 

Accounts from the Hague, dated the 2M instant, mention that U 10 Govern- 
menthas laid before Hie Stetcu-General a project of lew fo r the purpose of oT> 
SninET authority to extend* by the sum of ten mUUonis* the amount of Treasury 
3?ii- ia bo Issued by virtue of the law of the 27th of December, L84G, In order 
Tvmvistonally to cover the deficit arising from the ways and means, and the i n - 
crease of tire expenses of the army for tho jw 1848. The sr/MMd of the motives 
wbfrb accompanied this project Indicates the reasons which have decided the 
flavor,, ment totake this tneosu re. It was considered necessary either to decree 
iititnnentatlcm Of tire contributions Or a loan. But the exceptional situation 
rtf ti e mesent Chambers did not seem appropriate to the Government to d* 
TTinjnd tko vote of a new tax, neither did tho present mom out appear suitable for 
Solfinancial operation of raising a loon. The only resource, therefore* was the 
issue of the Treasury Bills. 

THE UNITED STATES. 

Advice have been received this week from New York to tho nth instant. 
AniMicr the various movomoutato which tho approach of tho Presidential elec- 
JSnTtoid civan rise, was the Issuing of a manifesto of the Negroes, claiming for 
SSn^teoftthe rights of man. This manifesto has boon issued by n coloured 
Snmtion held nt Cleveland, Ohio. It is signed 17 Frederick Douglas, tho to- 
fr,Vrak person who lately visited England lor tils pltrposa o( procuring assist- 
carry out his abolition views. 

Stical meetings had been Held to New York* A great" Mass Mert- 
tJS at the cartmon of New York, for the purpose of expressing tlielr approval 
S^toiemlTiiylor a* President; a*‘Free Soil Meeting' 1 in tlie Park, bytorch- 
11 oslftS Which speeches were delivered by John Von B uteri and others; and a 
“"77l German “Mass Meeting/' to receive a political refuges, Herr Bcchery at 
lWmimy Hall* for the purpose of hearing from him “an account of the efforts, 
doings, the hope®, imd the prospects of Republicanism in Europe, and 

Ml lSfons” md^eu^held in Pennsylvania and Ohio for Governor and membera 
of the SUte Legislature. The returns wore iu favour of the Wbi g party in both 

St Ttrcmendous gale, which took place in tho Gulf of Mexico, had submerged 
the island of Brasos to tho depth of seven feet ; the inhabitant* were rescued by 

a ^St^Bourtl ld Health at New Orleans bad officially announced tlio dbappear- 
pace of Hie yellow fever from that city, 

MEXICO, 

—Accounts from the city of Mexico state that the country Is now tranquil, end 
thS Herrera's Government was prop teas top prosperously, A telegraphic dc- 
srStcli from New Orleans to New Turk "totes that Santa Anna was milking 
preparations to return to Mexico* If he does on* we may soon expect to hear of 

^ An K*rrotten had taken place at Tabasco* and a fight was hourly expected 
Am of the Insurrection tola and (ibO or the Government troops. 

Jteoounto from Yuoutan to the 2 !lth of September state that the official bulletin 
iwmed Ot Merida declared tho rebel] Ion to bo nearly at an end* In nil the strong¬ 
holds ul tho Indians the whites were prevailing. Advices, however, had boon 
rtMircd at Charleston on the 10th from Yucatan* which stotefl tliut u battle 
S bison fought between the whlteu nnd the Indians, In which ths Aiuoricaii 
rmnoanv that racentiy volunteered from Now Orleans was engageth It is said 
SSI'S?AMS&Suawn wore killed. The result of the buttle Is not gif on. 
BRAZIL. 

are In receipt Of accounts from Rio Janeiro to ths 28th of August, wT? 
N«r T«k. TbeEmpsror of Brasil WM Suffering under an attack of erysipelas. 
vS«j dutea to the Uth have also been received. A smart shock of an 
rt that place on too 9th, by which tho houses wore 
effin. and even the vessels to tho harbour Colt too shock* 

PERSIA. 

riFATH OF THE SB An.—The Jovial tfe ComtanUmpk lias tho following i- 
ai iTtrera from Feraia, ridTreblftond, which andved hero, nunounco on important 
event Tho King or Ferala, Moturnimed Shall* died at Teheran, from u violent 
of rrout, to Which ho had long been subject. Mohammed Shall* son of Atn 
b^and grarif.Wn of ftt&L A]l Shah* who died to 1834, and whom ho succeeded 
to too throne of Pcrria waa too third Sovereign of tho dynasty of tho Kadjans, 
founded to 1794 by Aga Mohammed Khun. He was bom to lBOG, and his heir* 
Su7Saltlinnet, Governor of Azorbaidjftn* is eighteen years of oge. If too 
imwB flf too death of the King nfPorsla be eonfinned* It is probable that tliC 
S X Khorassan* will march upon Teheran* While the 

princes, who hava taken refuge on tho frontiers of Turkey* In consequence of 
e^mttwhlch hnvo token piece to Perdu at different period*, and among whom 
Abated Dewlct* tha Bhah's maternal unde* and Zzll ua-SoulHran, who 
rokneJftriovonil months after the Jcalli of Fettl All Shall, unaertho name of 
Alt flhito will probably toftko some attempt on the southern province* where 
thev^ba™ numeroufl partisans. These two last Princes are at this time At Ivor- 
Kdk living upon a pension granted them by the Ottoman Government It Is 
iaid tluT tbp Tminteatlona hetwoon Tuuris Rnd leheum are already Inmr- 

cept ^ ,; ‘ CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. 

"rtPFFi.r OF 'THE RKBEh Boeos —By too Rosamond steamer, arrived at Ports- 
mmuTrtn Tuesday* wo have received advices from too Cupo to tho 9tb Soptem- 
tar, red accounts from Sir i torry Smith's quarters six mites north-oast of 
Stoamy, dated August 31* Matin* Hut two days pretlomty <on t\m 29th) 
lltiiTv Smith enenuntofed the rebel Boora, who were strongiy jKistcd, te tlio 
number of 1000* under Preterit, at H placo ^U c 4 Bwtti Pl^ite.cmd.afrera 
iluup contest* defeated and drove thorn before Mui with Sir 

Harry Smith was wounded in the knee, and had hb lior^e killed under him. 

m report that Sir Horry was wounded is imt ronfirmod bytoa «itho^ed 
until] cation of the action * but. accounts from official rouroea leave lltUo doubt of 
tho fact. Among too " mortally wounded and slue* dead* wo rogmt to find too 
nitoof CanUln Murray, one of his Excellency's a*da*<k-€*mp. VYo bolievs ho 
iStitaSttlFTnnrf Mdir-Ctan.r.1 tko Hon. U.Murray,C.B.,Coom^te-ln- 

^^w^-SSo 1 dttTwe^eremitt dead npwttofleW. Thoixwounds 


may be considered upwards of 150, Owing to tho nature of tbo ground* which 
afforded great advantage to Hie rebels, toe loss on the aide of her Majesty n 
troops is unfortunately rather heavy. 

Tho return of killed and wounded gives A telaJ of 7 officer* wounded \ 8 men 
killed* 39 wounded; Imrscs killed* 11 ; wounded* 13, 

Officers wounded Lieutenant-Colonol Buller, Rillo Brigade, severely* Cap¬ 
tain Murray, ditto* mortully {sluca deudj; Captain Amuitrong* Cape Motmted 
Itlflen* se^rely; Lieutenant Sulis* ditto, dangerously * Lieutenant Milk ditto, 
severely; Ensign Steele, ditto, dangerously ; Ensign Crumpton* 9trt Kegtoieut, 
dADgerously. 

Vico-Admlral Dacros* to his fiag-shlp toe President, 50 guns, returned to Si¬ 
mon's Buy from Tumatave CMadHgascur)*»few days prior to the sailing or her 
Alsjoaty's ship Rosamond, and aunottucod the ueplcasjint tidings of lib failure to 
open friendly robtions with the Queen. 

THE WEST INDIES* 

According to advices received Hib week, we loam that the Governor of 
Jamaica, Sir Cliatles Groy, was expected to be able to rotuni from his country 
residence to Spanish Town on the 27th of September, the accident from which 
ha Buffered not having been so serious as reported. At tho sitting of tho Hcmse 
of Assembly on tho 20th, a message was brought by tho Governor's secretary, 
intimating that hb Excellency acceded to th e request of tlio Home, to be allowed 
to adjourn to Nov. 24, Tho House accordingly* at fb rbing, adjourned fill that 
duy, Tho committee appointed to report on several public documents which 
had emanated from toe Governor* containing grave charges against the Assem¬ 
bly* had not reported up to the time when this adjournment took place. Seve¬ 
ral notices of motion on the subject wore given again.4 the next session. 

The cnmmercbl accounts from the Island continue gloomy. 

In Bfirbadoes, we learn that, should the weather prove favourable next month, 
tho crops will equal hut year. 

In Demurara* It is expected that the crops will thb season be better than for 
tho lost three years* and about 50,000 hogsheads is stated us Die probable ship¬ 
ment of the colony* 

INDIA. 

Intelligence has been received tbls week* in anticipation of the Overland 
Mall, dated Bombay the 15th September, Calcutta 7th September* and Hong 
Kong toe 23d August; and from it wo learn that a cotaddoruhto forte is now 
assembled at Moulton, ready to commence the si ego of that fort. Moolraj, It 
was Said* had resolved to sell lifo life dearly* and he had some devoted follow¬ 
ers who would stand by him to tho last. Moot raj was making great exertions 
to seduce the Sepoys of tho Boat India Company. 

In Bombay thoro was some improvement In business* and a large number of 
shares having been token up In toe proposed Kailway 'Company (Great Indian 
Peninsular), aa many as 30,000* gi-eat hopes are entertained tout tote Important 
undertaking will soon be gone on with. A second genera! meeting of the Bom¬ 
bay Sttsam Navi gai ion Company had been held Immediately oiler last mail left, 
and their affaire* not in an ever-flourishing condition* discussed in a very 
friendly spirit. Mr, Richmond, of tho late firm of Richmond and Co., had been 
appointed manager* and it wua expected tout ho would do much to retrieve the 
fortunes of the company. 

Tho Governor remained In the Deccan, where lately the weather had been 
extremely pleasant, lib Lordship was expected at Bombay on the Itftft prox¬ 
imo. His Excellency the ConiTminder ln-Cl ilyf waa also to the Deccan, engaged 
on a tour ef inspection. The Judges of the Supremo Court had been sitting at 
term three week*, the cases being amaerotto* and some of them important, A 
steamer owned by natives was about to be regularly put oti tho lino between 
Bombay and the Persian Gulf. The trade on that line* heretofore principally 
carried on by small craft, called bugtows* was very grftat, and good judges were 
of opinion that It would support several Steamers, if well conducted. 

At Calcutta, the evnrlaafing Union, Bank affair makes no progress* except In 
difficulty and c tangicmotit. It was understood that the leading men among 
the resident shareholders had applied to Government for a special Act to wind 
up tbu concern, and that the proposition favourably entertauietL 

From Madras we loam the painful new* of the removal lu custody of an as> 
afoteut-suygaon, Mr* Daubcny, from Khoteghony to tbo Presidency, charged 
with murder. 

Tho JtHdd G&ixtti Extraordinary of tho 7th of September states that tho 
Sirdar Chuttur Singh attacked Captain Abbott on the 26th. of August i onft the 
English officer having no gum to resist, retired on Ilusaun AWall, and it was 
believed that he would have te throw himself Into the Fort of Attok. Hein- 
forcementa were sent tor, and orders were given to several regiments to hold 
themselves in readln&asi to march. 

A latter from Bahawnlpoor of the 3d September mentiorn that* on tbo 1st, 
the troops of theDewau came out of the fort to oppose the British troops, A 
battro took place* when the Mooltaneea were defeated* and compelled to take 
refuge In a ravine* 

A sharp akirmlah bad abo token place on the 16th of August* which resulted 
in the defeat of Hie Mooltflneea, whh tire loss of ib killed and several wounded* 
Die British bad none killed* but seven wounded. 

The latest advices from Ceylon received in Calcutta, Indicate Hie speedy sup¬ 
pression of tire iuHUTTOCtiOn* it would, however, have cost money In the trans¬ 
portation of troops* the destruction of property, and the necessary preparation 
against future disturbance. 

From Hyderabad tho last accounts were* that since General Fraser’s return to 
the liestdency lie bad almost ostentatiously declined any InteTforeuco in the 
affairs of the Nizam/fi Government, so much so that it was snrmised to be the 
intention to leave affair* to take their own course until impending ruin should 
mitke tlic Interference of the paramount state unavoidable. 

There aro no accounts of Importance from tire eastern settlements. In HiO 
China soax an EngUsb achooucr has boon captured by her Majesty's ship Chil¬ 
ders, oh a charge of piracy. 



OBITUAKY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED, 

THE HON* AND llEV* GERALD VALERIAN WELLESLEY, D,D. 

Tux death of Dr* WellcMey occurred on too atat test.* at his residence In the 
College* Duthnni, Tire reverend gentleman had* for 
some time since, been In a feeble and gradually sinking 
state* Hts decease renders vacant tire rectory of BUhop- 
weartnouth* and a canon iy in the church of Durham- 
Dr* Wellesley was tho fourth son of Garrett, first Earl 
of Momington* by Anne hia wife, oldqst daughter of 
Arthur, first Viteount Dungannon* on d was. consequently, 
next younger brother of tire Duke of Wellington. At the 
period of FIs demise ho bad not quite completed his 78th 
your, HU loss b much deplored* and bb memory will 
bo long cherisbed by all classes of tha community, for 
benevolence* kind-heartedness, and generosity* Ha 
married* in lgP2* Lady Emily Mary Cadogan, eldest 
daughter of Clnnlos Sloane* first Earl Cddogan, and 
bccsimo a widower Doc. 22* 1839, He leaves issue two 
surviving sons and four daughters, of whom the third is 
Viscountess Chebca. 

It Is not very generally known that tire name of 
Wellesley wm formerly written Wesley, and that the 
fondly was tire same aa that of John Wesley* tlio preacher. In hie earliest 
commission, tho Duke of Wellington Is styled “ Arthur Wesley," Tbo aur- 
name of Wellesley H however, one of assumption only* The first Lord 
Momington was the younger son of Henry Colley* Esq,, of Castlo Garbery; 
and resided at the nnceatral seat of Dangun* near Trim, county Heath* then 
a handsome scat, now a dilapidated min* divested of all the due plantations by 
which it was once adorned* It fo, nevertheless* classic ground; tuid, iu coniiox- 
Ion with tho Dlnatrioua hero of Waterloo, will bo ragard<3d* lu future agtis* with 
more veneration than tire stateliest hall or proudest castle. 

SIR JOHN KENNEDY* BART. 
Accounts from Ireland announce the death of 
this respected BaroneL a resident landlord, and 
Deputy-Lieutenant of tire county of Dublin* 

He was bom In I7&fo tire son of the Jato Ed¬ 
ward Kennedy, Esq.* of Johnstown* by Sarah Ida 
wife* daughter of John Bayly, Esq.* of Gowron, 
nnd great-grandflion of Darby O Kennedy* Esq.* cf 
Ball Lkelreguo CasHo* county Waterford. The title 
of Baronet w mi conferred on him by patent in 1S36. 
Sir John married* ia ISIS, Morin* daughter of Wil- 
Ifom Beaunmn* Esq** of Unlland-square* Dublin* 
und had by her one daughter, Maria, and five soiui* 
of whom the eldest succeeds to the family honours* 
nnd Is now Sir Edward Kennedy, second Baronet 
of Johoatown* 

LIEUTENANT SIDNEY EL SWINNY, RGY, ART, 

The ileath of this acoomjffishod and ripply-Lamented officer* at tire early ago of 
£3, has filled the hearts of his parents* brother officers, and frionita with oimf- 
feeted sorrow. The melancholy event occurred at Tort Louis, Mauritius* on the 
IMi of July. 

Mr. Swinny was son of tire Rev. Goorge Stoney Swimiy, of Ballyrodromul 
House* ClonegaB* county Carlow. Hbt liigh spirit ftnd couraire are evinced lw his 
having been one of tbo five who* a raomb before hie death* accotapUaheu tire 
perilous ndventure of ascending the alinost inacccssfolo mouataiii of Peter 
Bottu, and pUutiug the banner of England on Its summit. Tire Clever sketch of 
the dangerous pinnacle, engraved in our Journal for Sept. 2, was from Lieu¬ 
tenant Swinn/s pencil- ___ 

The Tomb or Tire Prophet Jonxh.—T he village Netibi Yunus {so called ou 
account of Hie tomb of tire Prophet Jonah, which ts supposed to be within this 
village)* in Persia* la built on an ancient arllllciul mount belonging to the rains 
of tho for-famed Assyrian capital. The tomb of the Prophet Jonah Is In a mosque 
of considerable sixe; the room whore the tomb is la richly furnished with car- 
pots and orn amen tod with largo anti beautiful Arabic inscription s from the 
Koran. There aro also Die namoi of the four Khalifas (or Coll 00 written in tho 
large Arable character. There was formerly a Christian monastery where tire 
supposed tomb of Jonah now stands. Tire Christian tradition (of course, I 
menu only the Christians of Mosul) It* that Jonah preached in that place, but 
they deny his having been buried there; they believe that when he had accom¬ 
plished his mission, ho returned to his native cotmtiy.-VetciWi Chronkk. 



EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 

We are authorized to state that private Frederick White, of the 
Grenadier Guards* wire was convicted by the civil power on tho 23rd Inst., of 
fraudulently appropriating 8s. Id., file property of one of tire French National 
Guard, will bedtaaifased from her Majesty‘s Service for Ids disgraceful conduct 
on his release from tire imprisonment uwarded him for Ids o(Teuco. 

At the Blackburne Agricultural Meeting, lust week, a silver medal waa 
awarded to Sir It. reel for bis estates Ln Gswaldtwlstle, us the owner, not being 
tbo occupier, whu has laid clown the greatest number of rods of stone or tile 
drains Ln fire best manner* 

A flat in bankruptcy against McManus, who hna recently figured in 
the so-called Irish rebellion, having been taken out shortly after ho loft Liverpool 
for Ireland* ho baa bccomo an outlaw in cobocqucnce of his uon-appeanrecu iu 
tho Liverpool Baukruptey Court lost week, when called upon to surra udor. 

Ou Sunday morning, one wing, containing the libmry, with the valu¬ 
able collection of hooka* paintings, fcc,, of the benutifol mansion of H* C* Marshall, 
Esq., Vicaria Island. Derwent-lake, whs destroyed by Are. Tim remainder of the 
build lug, as well oa the iplciulld timber trees by wlficb tho nmnaion J j flanxmnded, 
had a narrow escapu. 

At the Peterborough Sessions, held on Saturday, Mr. S* Aveling, late 
Of Elm* recently rommitted on several charges of extenaivo forgeries on tbo 
banking-house of Messrs* Gurney, Fcckovcr* rnd Co,* was brought up for trial* 
and convicted on three dinfinct Indidmente—the flm* for uttering a forged 
cheque for the hum of ; Lbe second* for forging onothor cheque to a large 
amount upon the firm of Simpson and Co , at Peterborough; and another of & 
Htiniior character- The prisoner was fleufonced to two years’ imprisonment en 
the second and third charges, and ten years' triinsportatfon t>n tha first. 

At the Southampton Quarter Seaaiona, on Friday morning (stf imight), 
thu several peraena chfifged with steaMng timber from tire Nuw Forest sur¬ 
rendered to take their trials. There were a largo nnmlier of magiatrotes and 
the Bishop of Winchester present on the bench. Manj of thu accused pleaded 
guilty. 

A movement for Hie formation of a British League has been com¬ 
menced at GlrtHgow* lire fumfojirental principles of which are to procuro and cir¬ 
culate accurate and a nth eo tic J ufornittfion regarding native and colonial industry 
and Interests* to watch tho character of all nreusarc* Introduced i&to the Imperial 
or Vfitonldl legislatures wdiich affect our industrial interests; and to promote and 
maintain a hiirnionloUa Intercourse between ail sections of the British Empire. 

The Jesuits driven from Europe are flocking to the United States. It 
is Stated that no less than fiOOof them am now on their way from tho Atlantic 
coast to fire west, and that their purpose I* to found a community beyond the 
Rocky Mountains. 

During the rittinf; of the National Assembly of France on Friday* lost 
week, M. Miutuftnc, tire black representative for the colony or Martinique, whose 
features ore of the darkest hue, and of tho true negro type, drew aU eyea upon 
him on Ms entering for the firat time to take hia aeat* by walking up through the 
Assembly to die extreme end of Ihe Chamber* where* seated no dor the clock, ho 
coolly drew nut an eye-gla*s* and proceeded leisurely to examine Hre different 
psuts of the Ausenibiy. It was some moments before the President Could pro* 
cure sufficient attentiuti to allow the dtscnasion on the Constitaticijb to proceed. 

It is atuted that the worka at tho new Houses of Parliament are to be 
cntirelv stopped during tha winter, In consequcuoo of the masons' strike. On 
Saturday SRffaf HiC men were discharged, and It b said 800 more will be dispensed, 
with this week. 

Orders have been issued to AH department under the control of the 
Treasury* tiiflt whenever a vacancy occurs, no promotion ot navr appointment 
is to take place mi tU special Inquiry has been made whether lire office cannot te 
reduced. 

On Thursday (last week), another convoy of emigrants, consisting 
of 815 peroon* above the ago of two years* and 10 children Linder that ago* loft 
Paris for Algeria* 

On the 1st of this month the decree for the complete emancipation of 
the Jews of tire Roman States came Into force. They are thereby declared fit for 
the cxercto of all civil rights. 

An official work thus briefly anmsi up tlio casualties among naval offi¬ 
cers since the United States have had a futvy Wed* D94 \ kiliod In action, 52 ; 
killed in dnels, 21 i killed by accidents, 7; drowned, G7; lost at sea* S7; mur¬ 
dered* R; refigned, 1635 ? ilismlxaed, 404; cashiered, 51; titerliorgcd under peace 
estabUshmem* 227; discharged, lOfi; last appearance or unknown* 545? deBCrted, 
3; in service, lSOE^-totol* 5758, 

By an elaborate and In testing report furnished to the Court of 
Quarter Sessions of Durham by the Chaplain of the County Prison, it k 
proved that during the last year crime has increased thirty-three per cent. In 
that county. 

It is stated, that an important change h about to be introduced into 
Hie French infantry—all the soldiers are to be trained to artillery service, Thk 
arises from observation that frequently lu a campaign* if the artillerymen uro 
put “horsde «rrf« h the guns tee mire tireless, and that Cannon taken'from tho 
enemy arc frequently obliged to bo spiked for w ant of men to servo lliem. 

It "is somewhat singular that tho Duke of Rutland should win the 
Rutland Stakes, with Nina \ the Duke of Bedford, the Bedford Stakes, with St* 
Rosalie i and Lord Chesterfield* tbo Brefoy (iris Lordship's seat), with Sister to 
Arkwright* 

A man who lost his leg by railway accident has adopted the plan of 
exhibiting, in the morkot-plaee of Lincoln, a rough sketch of himself and the 
rail at the monieot tha carriage vu puling over his kg : underneath tho picture 
being written* M Ttrey won’t give me nothing.’* 

M* Olozaga, formerly President of the Council of Minister at Madrid 
has arrived ut Bayonne* coming from London and Parts. It la said that he te* 
tends remaining with LR family at Bayonne, 

The large quantity of 41*323 boxes, casks, and other packa^ 0 f 
butter i 754 casks of porter* W packages of hums and tongues* 719 casks of lard 
H1C4 hampers, bales, and casks of bacon; 934 boxes and coses of eggs* Y? packages 
or salmon* 42 of honey* 22 of pork* 133 of malt* and a variety Of articles of food of 
lesser importance and ex tout, were imported Info tho metropolis from Ireland 
the produce of that country, during tbo eighteen days comprising from tha asth 
utt. to tire 14th instant. 

The disciples of Fonmerheld their annual banquet on Saturday, at tho 
JarOiu d’Mivor. About 700 persons* many of whom Wore fomalcs and' children 
sat down to the tables. Amongst tha toasts wer* the following:—■* Fonrricrl 
whom bis disciples railed tho first democrat of the earth I” "The unity of tho 
human species, and the extinction of warl" “ Tho democratic and social Re* 
public 1" and 14 Tho droit an travail V 1 Tho banquet was conducted with great 
order, and Id the evening on immense number of persons wore admitted by 
tickets to hear tire speeches and tho toasts. 

The first railway in Spun, from Barcelona to Mattaro, bad Inst been 
opened. It is five leagues long. 

On Monday> Mr, Hodgson* tbo auctioneer* again put up to public 
competition, by order of tho mortgagees lu possession.* the copyright and printed 
stock of file Pharmaceutical Times. Bidders were very shy, and after considera¬ 
ble delay it was knocked down to Mcaars. Palmer and Clayton, tha printers., for 

The first anuivcrstiry of the Birmingham Com Exchange was cele¬ 
brated by a dinner in that ratabhshmenton Thursday, C. F* Newdogaie, Esq 
M.P„ Richard Spooner, Esq,, M.P, (tha Momhere for the borough), and tiio Klgii 
Bailiff, were among tile Invited guests. 

At tire late Quarter Sessions held at Berwick* there wore no criminal 
cm*s for trial. This Is the fourth occasion In succession at which tirero has been 
no buriuess before tho Court- 

The Semaphore do Muntetilts of the 20 Lh inst* announces Hint the 
Board of Uottltii had ordered tlio pilots te bring Into Fonregno or the Frlonl all 
tiio vessels orriviug from the Baltic, England* Ireland, and Scotland, which 
should liAvo sailed from thoncc since the £dh kit* They were to be there sute 
Jocted to a qaarantiae ef three days. 

Lieut.-lien* Sir G, 3L WiUiiuna is to kuecced the late Sir Maurice 
O'Connell In tho colonelcy of the KOtii Foot; and Uout*-Q«meinl Sir Guy Camp¬ 
bell tiio late Sir Charles Maxwell in tho Colonelcy of tho 3rd West India Regi¬ 
ment. 

Letters from Tarbes announce that the potato disease has appeared in 
the worst form ia the department of tha Upper Pyrenees. 

A return moved for last August by Colonel Sibthorp, M,P.* shows 
that tlio gross total expense of tbo annierous u Commissions of Inquiry " ap¬ 
pointed hy L'ftrliauu iit since the year 1H3U, including the salaries of Cotnmfa- 
sitmer^ dorks* officers, &c.* amounts to Xtj4S,272. Ot theso commissions, tbo 
groat majority have expired* there being only about L4 still In existence, 
lieutenant (now CaptA Hamilton, Captain Labdtnondiere, and ana- 
Uier military gentloDiau, all employed under the Board of Poor-law Commis¬ 
sioners in Ireland as Poor-law Inspectors* have received orders to join their re¬ 
spective corp^ Some of those gentlemen have been, It is said* fully six year* 
engaged on “special duty. 1 - 

The itoto, which left Southampton on the 17tb insL* wag unable to 
get pratique at Vigo, in consequence of a rumour which reached the auttreritless 
through Madrid Uret the chelora was prevalent at Edinburgh. Tho Vigo an4 
Oporto malls after bring fumigated, were driivured to tire British Consul ati 
Vigo through tho health officer. Tho Oporto maiR were sent overland from 
Vigo, Tlio tburia will not get pratique at Lisbon, Cadiz, nor Gibraltar* In conge- 
q irence of bring refused It at Vigo, 

A silver cradle h to be presented to Mrs. Horsfall* the wife of tho 
Mayor of Liverpool, on Saturday (fills slay). “This {says the Liverpool Utwuiartf j 
wifi revive u vary ancient civic custom* while U will express the high wusewb* eh 
tire donors entertain Of his worship. 1 " 

Lard J. Bussell has appointed next Monday* at one o’clock* to rr^eive 
the deputation from thu IVuceCutigre&s at Brussels, to present on oddir** fr™« 
that body to the BridshGovermnent, 

On Wednesday evening a crowded *rir& was lieltl in the b'*rtr l * room 
of the Whittington Club in commemoration 0 f the second eentenarv of too na- 
ttonality of Switforlantlasacknowkdgedby Uto powers of Europe i n the trearv 
of Westphalia, Tho appearance la tlio room of gome of tho E ran ch National 
Guards waa the signal for a spontaneous and right hearty bursd. 0 f Engllah Eooti- 
fcelfog, at which lha citfren soldiers seemed greatly gratiftete TheJUaroril- 
1 was sung by Mr. Collet* 























260 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. 28, 1848, 



PROCESSION OF THE NEW ARCHBISHOP OF PARIS, FROM NOTRE DAME. 


PROCESSION OP THE NEW ARCHBISHOP OP PARIS, 

Cir Wednesday, tho lath instant, M, Slbour, the new ArchWsbcp of Paris, who 
took possession of h3s See by deputy on the 12th, made hla solemn entry Into 
the metropolitan church. The chapter, eni€e, and vicafrEs of the Diocese, the 
■unintdest ecclesiastical communities, and an Immense crowd of the faithful, 

were assembled. 

On arriving tit the great doer of the church, the Prelate was complimented 
hy the AbM Gagnemol, fim Vicar-General, Archidlscre of Notre Dame, and 
Dean of the Chapter, who, In a well-timed speech, reminded the new Archbishop, 
that, three mouths before the walla of the church were ornamented with insert p- 
tlcwfl in honour of the pastor who had giv e n his life for faU fleck ; and that the 
church of Fads, laying aside its mourning, ww with joy the arrival Of a pastor 
disputed to make the same sacrifice, if God should require It. 

The Archbishop replied lu suitable terms. 

He was then cum l sic ted to the altar, whore some prayers were said. He thee 


ascended the pulpit, and delivered an addrest to the people on the duty of the 
pastor to the flock and the flock to the pastor. On returning to tho altar he re¬ 
ceived the obedience of all the priests, who, two by two, kissed his ring, and he 
gave them his blessing* This ceremony terminated, he dianted from his ponti¬ 
fical chair the vespers of St- Denis, first Bishop of Paris, alter which bo gave 
the solemn benediction. Tho 4i Te Deem n was tlien chanted; and on Its con¬ 
clusion the clergy, in procession, re-conducted the Archbishop to the ardiiepls- 
copal residence, a considerable crowd pressed round the procession, and tho 
Archbishop frequently gave hit blessing to the people. ± _ 

The Illustration shows the procession as the Archbishop wont to take posses¬ 
sion of the Palace in tho late of St. Louie, alter his consecration at Notre Dame, 
The isjust emerging from one of the pavilions placed at the extremity 

Of the suspension bridge that Joins the Isle Of tho City with that of St. Louis. 
The crowd of persona kneeling, especially women and children, was very groat: 
there were many umu present ? and the windows, balconies, and roofs were 
crowded with spectators. Lines of priests (perhaps numbering 2000) extended 
to the Cathedral. The Archbishop, preceded by halberdiers and other function- 
arfes, is blessing tho multitude os he bears the crosier. 


FUNERAL OF THE EARL OF CARLISLE. 

I* our Journal of last week wo briefly recorded the Interment of the mortal re¬ 
mains of George, sixth Earl of Carlisle, in tho catacombs of tho Mausoleum, 
erected by Vanbrugh, In the park of Castle Howard. It U circular in plan, sur¬ 
mounted by a dome, apd surrounded by a handsome Dork colonnade. Within, 
above tho vault. Is adTCUlar chapol, 3* feet Sn diameter, and 6S feet high { with 
a circle of Corinthian columns, supporting tho entablature upon which reals the 
dome, faced Internally with mosaic, in squares, with a rose in each. The floor Is 
of marble, and the fittings are omamentaNy carved. The reading desk, &c. 
were on this mournful occasion hung with black doth. 

Early on Tuesday week, the day of the Funeral, the weather promised to bo 
foir * and before noon great numbers of persons were making their way by the 
various routes towards Castle Howard- The bright sunny morning wo-, how¬ 
ever, succeeded by almost Incessant rain, from which hundreds of well-dressed 
persons in the Park could get no refbge. The Funeral was appointed to take 



FOlilUt'OF THE EAKCoF CAEU9LE, AT CASTILHOWAKD.| 






















































































































































Oct. 28, 1848.] 


261 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



aimullow eves.—djbawh by douqsos. 


placo at 3 o'clock; anti, owing to the stormy weather continuing, many perwotia 
ware prevented Joining It who had travelled several mlks for that purpose 
Vary pimctoatiy. however, the procession left the CasUe for tlio Msiisolenm in 
Die following order:— 

Four Mutti, 

Pifffl. Tlte Undertaker* Pjgo. 

T a ttAnirj— two abreast. 


Figs. 


ftamriewpari sad Fjirk-tatipar* on iuntetatiE, 

Tape ■ Tbq Hoiuo 8m.ward (Hr. Thorpa) on hawbuck 

WlLb. tha CriruTifli HUil Coiliton 

Mute, Board of Numre. Mate. 

P^fH. 

8J * THE mURSE, 

Boaren. drawn by Bl* Harm, with Kicunhwm and Ostrich Froths re. „ 

, HJ .„ F °uf Mourning Cooclto*, e*ch drum by roar honra. and attended by Fago*. 
FlretMoitndnf c<»di t i^lRlnli^ ito the Dowaifftr CotmteM of Cfcr- 

„ , ^ r **“ noBL - E. IFoward, and ttte Lady Caroline LflSCtfHM 

Second Moamloff Coach, aunt uln Lnjr ihu Lady Daw, thr Ikrbeia of Euthnrland, Ihn Hon C. 
ti ^ i . A , Howard, and tha Hon, W. Lmcellct, 

Third MournCoach, aontoinkar lb» Lady Ellonboih Gr*y* Lady Hut Howard, Iho Boil of 
_ . Burlington, and IriMd Cavendish. 

Fourth Mourning Coach, containing tha llan. Mr*. K. Inward* MUi Ellis, Lord ClUilan, anil 
Mr, EtILc. 

Fifth Moarelitff Coach, containing Mi» Luh»||<*. Mlu tl, Lasallei, Miu U* Lfucolfea, Mr. J. 
Eilis, and Mr. I/«lc# (thu lab) Earl’i (iciHettur). 

fitath Muirniln^Crutoh.cirmUltilQff Mr, SirttMfc and Mr, Towlaln (&t aqdloiil niton Jaat#). 

Mr. Htmdareon (|he Howard), Mr. Carter, Mr. CtlTerwall, and Mr. Haynnldt 
A Chariot, cunt nimng the Honour* nla mud RQvnrend H* Gray and thu Uev^nuil AY. ATalkor 
(tho officiating oten?y}- 

Tbfl late Earl's Private Carriage, with outrider*. 

Frivaro earrings. 

On the procession resetting the Mausoleum* the body ™ <tem toyed Into tbo 
edifice, and the mourners having been seated, the servfee was road In a most 
! repressive. manner by the Hon. and Rev. IT, Grey, assisted by the late EarTa prl- 
vntc chaplain, the Rev. W, Walker, In the chapel were Sir T&tton Sykes, Bart, 
Sir W. Woratoy, Bart.* W. Garfortb, Esq.* Colonel Norcliff, R. Bower, Esq*, and 
others of the neighbouring gentry, who were present to testify their high respect 
for the deceased Earl, Tha catacombs were lighted with was In silver chande¬ 
liers, which* with the black doth draperies* had a sombre effect* 

The shell was lined wllb rich white satin* and inclosed in a tend coffin. Tha 
ofttcr coffin was mode of the finest English oak* covered with black silk velvet, 
with richly chased gold tiro* and silver pinto, on which was engraved a coronet, 
and the following Inscription in old English charactersThe Right Hon* 
George, sixth Earl of Carlisle, died October Ith* isifl, aged 75*" 

The arrangements of the funeral were under the direction of Messrs, G* and 
T. Boalo, of Leeds, and were efficiently conducted, Tha funeral equipage was 
furnished by Messrs, Smaljwge end Firbj, of Loads. In onr Illustration, tho 
eorttyt being shown in the distance* the superior description of the appoint * 
menta is not wen* The Hearse Is of appropriate architectural design* 

In the Leeds Mtrtury, the number of spectators assembled in the Park is esti¬ 
mated at 4000; but, had the weathar bom fine, the number would Drobablv 
have been tripled. y J 

At the appointed hour for the interment, the great bell of York Minster was 
tolled* 

In the IIlustration, the procession Is seen advancing tlirongh the Perk to the 
Mausoleum, at which moment the rain and sloet fell heavily. In the view am 
ahown one of the ornamental bridges, and pert of the stately oak and beech 
woods of the domain—the latter being In splendid autumnal tint. 


THE WEATHER, 


Till Monday, the weather was mostly dull and bad, with rain falling frequently 
ruflsdav was a fine day* and Wednesday was rather flue after the early morning 
ill® following arc aomo particulars of each dayThursday, iho sky was for the 
must part covered by clouds, although at times it was partially, and at other time* 
quite, clear j the direction of the wind was N„ and the average temperature of 
the air ™ m Friday, the sky was overcast* and ruin was falling frequently: 
the direction of the wind was N„ and the average temperature of the air wat 46* 
Saturday* rain was foil lug early fn the morning; tire sky after this time wen gene- 
ratiy dnticUess; the diroettou of the wind was N. at the former part of the day. 
^holittorpnrt t tho average temperature of the air was 43|°. Bnndav, 

11 the evening the aky was overcast, and it ^principally free from cloud after this 
ilmei tiie direction of the wind was 5,, and the avera^ temperature of the air was 
t}i\ Monday, rain was foUlng frequently during the day, at times heaviJy: 
the direction of the wind was S„ and the average temperature of the eir was bS° 
Tuesday was n fine day * the sky was at times partially freo from clouds, but it 
was mostly covered by a thin drrostr&tas, and there was a coloured »lar halo - 
the direction of the wind was S.W., and then 3.; the average temperature of the 
Htr was 62 ?. Wednesday, there was a gale of wind to the morning; after this 
the sky was mostly cloudlet; tlie direction of tire wind was AV.S^T,: nod the 
wvte 4 tf? temperature of thu air was 62°; and Umt for the week ending this day 

The folio wing are tlio extreme therm ometrlcal readings of each day 

2ff- >9 Q* l%bMt dmrin* tbedsy w« tA deg., tad ihalow«s( wm tl dcr* 

Utl- Kf INVIltlHflSiKIH HO .. , ifct 

ftntnrday, Ost. 21 ..*. fil _...! ‘ ^ 

Out. 23 ___ w t 4? 

utM. n ..*.. & „ 

-- Oct. Hi*.. 50 I*****,,,« 46 

BIftckhcaih, Thursday, October 26th, 1«48* 


of which ifj fixed a lighted candle; and 
that with their mouths only* their bauds 
being tied behind their hacks* 

Nuts and apples chiefly compose the 
entertainment; and from the custom of 
flinging thu former into the tiro, or crack¬ 
ing them with the teeth, It he*had Ita 
vulgar name of Nutcrock Night* 

Tho catching at the apple and candle 
reminds one of tire ancient English 
game of the Quintain* now almost for¬ 
gotten. 

The throwing of Nuts Into the fire is 
beautifolly described by Gay, to bis 
"SpelL" 

Tws tune] ante I throw into the 
And la «ach nut X uuv u * «w»UwATl'i noma; 
This, vrllli tha louiL st tXMVH am mta JlluAAull, 
Thnl In rtjtnmc pf brightest colour biased. 

Aa ^iqiiCrt the nut, *o maU 1f\\i jwntitn prow, 
For p twH thy act that did bo brightly gtowl 
In a collection of poems by Charles 
Gray don, Esq** printed I nDnbltn In 1 SO 1, 
wo find this apt illustration 
Than* glowing uula nro otuhteffli true 
Of Wbnt In human llfo Wo tIhwj 
T ha IU-fflBtch'<l couple fret anil ftimn n 
And ihtu la n trlfo Ihemulu, ocnumiil; 

Or from ouch Gihi-r wUdly start, 

And with a aulas Cor btot part* 

JJnt »» thu luppy, hftl'py pair. 

Of fcxmolra Irtvw uthI truth linctra; 

With nmtual fbudoea* white they bant, 

8UU to aach othor kindly tem; 

AM *4 the vltel spiLrka decay, 

Togethaf tfftnUj afnk ft WSJ J 
Tin lift '* florw opJmI bulag pasiM* 

ThoLr fnlB^lcd sahos mat at last* 

The object of this sport was to propi¬ 
tiate omens toncMng matrimony; when* 
if th e nuts lay still* and burned together, 
they prognosticated a happy marriage* 
or hopetol love; if, on tire contrary* they 
bounced and flow asunder* tha sign was 
unpropltious. There Is a similar c ustom 
In Ireland; and Bums has commemo¬ 
rated the sports of this festival* " cheep 
and cheery," 1 ' in tho west of Scotland— 

flotno marry* friendly Dmitri fock*, 
Together did Cflu-rono 

To horn ihdr nlu, mid poo tlu:ir eieriu* 

Aud baud their Hnllow oten, 

Fu ( hlytlic UleI Mffht. 


Sunday, 


TucMU-y. 

AVLdnfl*d*y, 


J, G* 


AELHAXLOW EVEN. 

Tire revels of this olden festival of October—the VIgU of All Saiuta" Day, which 
lion the 1st or November—aro pictured ultli truly artistic feeling, in the aecom- 
P&nying Illustration. One of tire amtrecmontit customary on this nlgiit with 
young people in the North of England is to dive for apples, or catch at them 
when stuck upon one end of a kind of hanging beam, at the other extremity 


THE THEE KANGAROO 
AND BLACK LEOPARD* 

SPEotMiffs of these rare and highly 
interesting animals have just been added 
to the Menagerie of the Zoological Soc¬ 
iety, in the Regent's Park, through Ihu 
kindness of LUsulcirent-Coltiacl Duller- 
worth* Governor of Singapore, by whom 
they have been presented to tho Society. 

The Tree Kangaroo (D^drolugui ums~ 
tut) we liavc figured Is tho first that h&a ar¬ 
rived in Europe allva its habits &e„ 
are perfectly unknown, and it la hoped 
that the Apcdmon now hero may live, so 
that its manners may be bettor observed* 
Its general appcarance^nuch asaimilutex 
to the common Kangaroo, having many 
of that animal's peculiarities. Wo Anil 
toe upper Up slit j tho claw of the toner 
toe (hind foot) double, as in the Kan¬ 
garoo, It MOCtna to have the power of 
moving very quickly on a tree: some¬ 
times holding tight with Its fore fcet* 
and bringing its hind feet up together 
with a Jump ; at other times climbintr 
ordinarily* 

The lilack Leopard Is supposed to be 
a variety of tire common Leopard ■ for 
there seems to he no specific difference 
by which to separate them. Though in 
general It look a black* yeEin some lights 
you Mill see tha blacker spots showing 
through, giving a peculiarly beautiful 
embossed appearance* 

Tennant, In Ills “ History of Quadru¬ 
peds,” noa* figures a black Leopard* 
and describes the variety as follows :— 
l( In Ilia Tower of London in a Hack 
vortoty, brought from lfongalby Warreu 
Hastings* Esq. The Cfdonr universally 
h a dusky black, sprinkled over with 
sputa of a glossy black* disposed ill tho 
same form us those of tho Leopard; 
on turning aside the lialr, beneath ap¬ 
pears a tings of the natural colour; 1 ' 



TA£k fcAMOAAOO AJSi> BUCK LKOVAAO* IN tfifi Mfi^At.XELE OT TUA JlOOLOtJICAJ* tOfttXTX, AEOfiHt'H-PAWC. 






































































262 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. 28, 1848. 


ON WEDNESDAY, 1«T NOVEMBER. WILL BE PUBLISHED 

THE ILLUSTRATED 

LONDON ALMANACK, 

FOR 1849, 

Being the Fifth Annual Issue: of this most beautifully orobeHished 
nm1 useful Aimmiflck. Illustrated by Rich Attn Dovl&i B. Fu&tek, 
&e*$ and finely engraved by RALKtKt, VizuraixY, tkc. Country 
Scenes by Tboras Iiuje ; besides it variety of useful Tables usually 
published in Almanacks* The Astronomical Department- by James 
Guusseh, Esq* FJkA*5*, and of the lloyal Observatory, Greemridu 

Published by Wiluam Little, 198, Strand, London. 

* m * Country orders supplied for cash only* 

OCTAL POLY TECHNIC INSTITUTION .—A LECTURE 

It an a AN IT All V MKABWEB with thd lVrrgT®i uC CHOLERA mnA 

U.tnlc# f by Dr. Ujthm, tlftJJv, a I U«tf-paiL Thl» ; StmI -ll Humlniy, WeAMd^ftlfld Friday 
fewdoj** Pl Mwi o'Ciftrit. A 1*45. <m Urn (if Onllfli Wto, ffr pt. Bftg lll Mflb a fr 

Alrini iiLiru Hruf dilLirritlilA llWmilnM .1 ■■ TkIiIv TliVUt PtlAMl A. tlV Clltldf i flWTT tVCZt* 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


nil,'at tkjciiiu’Wk.wiin i|>|in>p[tiitc noun ino uiHPinq K »«■ W *™*"!TTT 7*. 

tlnm, Us* Chruttutf iw>c T with New EffihjH. Thu MienHW|» at 

imd Dlrtuff-miL Vfarkfci* os^UiutL—AdmfaHkB, 1 >.s seteolit Ualf-prtoo.—Tlu? EmW 

Ca talcqjmu, In, _____J_ _ __ 

ATX Of HOME, Great Windntill-stroei, Hay market.— 

■ Blutfauftnitlo rrwnfSon rtf the «emit FlmlWi." item tl» tmlnttw of — BttfvBM), t 
U.A., Uh 1 the MSfHnmW*Xtebi Dwam. ■ *M mvhmh**§**%»} ■»** “»®' 

Aeriiui," tvawflr befeiro attempted in iba * ^tmtrr* w[|Jl mcwJrtU^bl ctltet. tb^ whole aiulflr iho 
direction Of * *d«b«tiri fotelffn AcuternicU 15, Mr W Jn wJdrokawgl *» *«akd ™y 
Eonrainu puul ovctlluff UU«I furt^r Oqilto. AIM tho nmOl-adralml Uhl uttU of Venus ri ilu|( 
flfOtt i lie Sea." Jiff ulus' IW<3cmaiK» IX Three, Evening* tit bight. Stall*, 3*, j Ra«rvcd 
Brat*. 3»,; IVomaiiuto, l»- 


TJ|7ALHALLA.—SALLE DE VALENTINO, Lcicester- 

V V VfilUln ,—ThU sjwcloiw uni* nluxfiitt SALOON f* OTES EVEBY 
Lkhtlaif. v«, tfUtton. ant Ui-t wfailouf dm Do^rtUoun ami Appclti.tiiu.-rUi call fort * U* ad ? 


- I juun.—iw* -rldxmtt SALOON i« pCKS pKBY KTOC. 

LVhlh^, ViftitllatHi, uiuUlm wWdoI tint I^rtUu-u* and AppoltitincnUiC«U fwtH U» *£; 
miratifin of tboiMwU who artacd. All Iqv*» or E wu-itqr *ru iavital (o visit TtiU dolkbtfol 
Tomp]<i Of r. rptslelwm. Tlw lianeiai^ ti rBfriUaU'd by four aiMtaiw nf tin C^nsniolite* hi Hill 
—*—— -hwu _ — v mm| oa^-h-suimitv^i Qiuuirilli!, “ J&AnitattBi ami J&d*njiQ*v 

"— * -■ JAxun men n a gniurtsr im« 4 Eight; Dmwliw to Ckmiinoace 

..... ... la. 


Tbfl IlCW HIM. 

Mtulfil ftniJuft^t. Hot ftwll. I*™i 'J|kd m n <^uu 
at lUII-iHit Right, and Clq4a at HiU-tnjlt Kl^tJL-A 


CALENDAR FOR THE WEEK. 

S esc at, Dc t. 29.—Nineteen tft Sunday aflur Trinity. 

Monday, m—Die Mtti rha* at 6b. and wti*t 4b, 34m. 

TttrsnAT, 31,—AHJiadtewfl Eve. 

Wepnesday, Ncjy. 1 .—Alt &m1$. Veat» sets at Sh, 33m, p*m. 

TuuAsdat, 2.—All Sii Intf. MltslifldluuifiTemi heginB. 

Em day, 3,—DftT breaks At Sb. 4ra., and twilight etidi at Ah. 25tm, 

Satciuht, A .-King WflhuD III. landed. Th« Moon enters her first quarter 
at till, 3m. f.m. t „ 

The planet Satum wOl bo In the constellation Tiacea Auring tbo month of 
November; he la ait evening star, mini sets midway between the W. and Dio 
W. hr S. points of the lionzou. on the 1st, at 2h. 12m* ay. i on the I5th, at 
lh. 15m, a.Mt ; imdon the liiat day. at Oh, IGm, A.m, He riwa at about 2h, 
r.M., and aouths at an altitude of 32° on every day: onllto LaLatdh, 38m. p.x,; 
on the tbth„ M 7b. 42m. p.m. : «ud on Hie last dit>% at 6b. 4310. r.H, Hit motion 
among i lie star* during the month is ilowly westward at the beginning, and 
eastward at the ©ml of Hie mouth, the planm being stationary with respect to the 
Ktara about the middle of the month. He is near the moon cm the 7th. The 
ring is invisible- These particulars were nut inserted in the Illustrated 
London Almanacs for this mooHi, for the want of room, mid therefore they 
are inserted her®, 

TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 

FOB THE WEEK ENXdNG NOVEMBER 4._ 

tiimdtj | Monday | Twaduy J Wcdnwdnyl Tbunday | 


LOA t DOjV, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 26, 1&48. 

It was bun week to liave been expected, from the tonour o i the 
unconnected scraps of intcUigenco which reached this country from 
various parts of the Austrian Kiupiro, ibut a decisive blittle either 
in or before Vienna whs at that time imminent. A change, how- 
ever, in the relative position of the belligerents has taken place* 
The Hungarian army, which* according to some of these accounts, 
was encamped within sight of the walls of Vienna, is now reported 
to have declined entering the territory of Austria Proper. At a 
meeting of the Austrian Diet on the 18th instant, tho fact was 
an nonneed by Herr Schttselka, who stated that tho Hun garian 
army acted under orders from the Hungarian Diet, He added, 
amid deep silence in the Assembly, that he could not tell whether 
this resolution on the part of their friends was the result of the in¬ 
terview which the Hungarian deputation had had with Count 
Auersperg, or whether it bad been caused by any menaces on the 
part of Russia* The Viennese do not appear to have lost heart in 
consequence* They still reckon upon the support of the Hun¬ 
garians, mid upon that of the democratic party throughout nil tho 
slates of Germany , A deputation appointed by the ultras in the 
Frankfort Assembly, to express sympathy with, and offer aid to, 
the Viennese, arrived on the 17th, and were received with the ut¬ 
most enthusiasm* 

There ore no precise accounts of tho proceedings of Jdlachich; 
nor is the position of "Windischgratfc or hla intentions towards 
Vienna to be very clearly understood from such flying and often 
contradictory rumours as find their way into the German papers. 
It is certain, however, that Auersperg awaits at Inzer edorf tho 
orders of the Emperor. 

It ms probable that the Milanese Jmve taken advantage 
of the critical position of the Empire to strike a new blow for 
their independence j and that the King of Sardinia is on the 
watch for a favourable moment to renew the war* InteLh- 
gence of an outbreak at Milan was received by electric telegraph 
on Wednesday. It is stated that the people, although unarmed, 
bad attacked the Croats of Eafietely; that a general rising had 
taken pluecj that the tocsin was rung from all the belfries of the 
capital and the surrounding district* and that Radctzky had 
mined the palaces and the splendid Cathedral (a world s wonder, 
and the especial pride of the Milancse) p and threatened to, lay them 
in ruins* The Milanese seem to have calculated for support on the 
Hungarians, who form a large portion of the forces under Kadetzky, 
and many of whom had openly avowed their reluctance to be made 
instrumental in the subjugation of tho Italians* No details or 
confirmation of this intelligence have been received up to the time 
at which wo write; hut their authenticity is generally believed. 


Friday | Saturday 


K I A 

U 

A 

u 

A 

U 

A 

M 

A 

V 

A 

W 

A 

hm h m 

Id Pi 

Ti m 

Ti m 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h nl 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h is 

It m. 

a ip 51 sh 

3 40 

a to 

i lb 

4 36 

4 4 1> 

3 n 

& aa 

6 40 

6 e 

0 20 

0 4& 

7 16 


TO COBMESPONBENTS, 

" A Subxriter*" Awhtentrdm,- The toin it mmUmttticaitVo/ru> valve. 

"fWi the neighbourhood. 

'•'•A Wp^, <S»»M boriteUtriiihii loan. 

U C p C, V . ta — 11 Taykr'1 ’imprwed 

“ 3i i w.UEmthr—ToabookAeller. , 

« Uununadon.- UVr*W intofm t» W'd qtxsMWf, 

<‘ps jV'^TFe do not remember, 

" A Subscribe'? IMh Moored*.—The motto a* ” lit faithful, etm i* ad* 
“tT jbV’ Oxford*— The tong it not waitable. 

it £ 27 . U,, u Jnehin," and ■* TfauU—Yovr question; ore too tnjixvg. 

”^A~wrt w « ptitfMby Wilstm,mat Exchange, 

"LimTOOlUSte the TraUitet on Electricity and Optics in the 41 Library of Uttful 

Knowledge." _ 

<i 7 / Ft w. f -* Co. Veoik.^-W* cannot spare room. 

« /. W sj' OtdKrnt-nad-, should advert r.t?. 

** A Sub$criber. n -Ltaft wrk on the Water Citft. 

« jo f/ " tune and place irffl be tfiOftip announced. 

T. T.ltritr—We ttUl inquire. 
u £$'** ItuUw-'-To the Mechanlca ITaEa^iRO- 

■i i. (7 r » Cork. U recommended to send the Vintr to or bookbinder. 

"EMU-Tht light of the tun Height minutes and eujht seconds mitt transmission 
through the spaa from that orb to the earth . 

ii jp jj Q m n Eoxum ,— The idea tstugenums bat a newspaper is not a proper w- 

« h M?$°has been returned to Boren Tracy, Keaton Abbott. 

An jva. 1 ’— We m» not advise you. 

: l«*m, in » 

'■ J. c. F U liaH — We thin* not. _ 

"A Constant RmderU^Fo. f)0 of our Journal may be had by forwarding Li. m 
mstme stamps to our office. 

»C t M." Enter.—Wt cannot inform you. 

«t T. £. M-C Dublin, is thanked, imt tee cannot find room* 
iif jr l*'* Boston. — Exclusively for our Journal. 

"A Bachelor.”—The charge by » respectable Solicitor would, probably, be two 

M 1 near Bradford.—A rrrpec&d letter would prone a refresher, 
m pf j; j} ir jkinmhl, (/rrmang.—Our correspondent 1 * letter w a counterpart qf 
hundreds efAvch ektmmtmicediom with which ptfnteUcrt are every pear vtun- 
datcU, and they are pnrskd how to adrim in such ceues. Ow thing U quite cer¬ 
tain, that (litre is nu Eiigtiflng of Swift wiieti y«tuisr- 

hare been mgraredfrom nearly foe same endure, repented in ear uniforms, thts 
Hthc^te length, 4* SMrs, of which the best and mostaocjfrate engmmngis 
in Moneh Mason?* history of ” n8fc Patrick's Cathedral, Ihihhit, tn whit?*, fa the 
jcay, is the most accurate life of Emit. Young portraits Of him may exist as 
paintings, but wt hart never seen or heard of thm* 

“JiT?. nr—The price of a eornetey in the Light Dragoonsx* 4840. 

» Subscriber^—Commission* in the Morin** art not, m bftm t purchaseaNe, 
l * (Ittyryc.Qi&dtaf—Tbe <mtymcnm by winch the o ppatn(utent of' Vursm mrii or 
Heralti-afArms can he obtained is the favour of the Bute ofNvrfotk. Hi* Croce 
fuu the mU pdrorunit of the Heralds* Ofte*. and appoint* ad tU members. The 
appointments are not nou puretetseabte. , }J 

41 A&tbrriher."—In flumes (he Hvnt irttanltt mftfd much expedite the aitasn- 
wuMf of a wmmUmm ot the Army, but is not iiulmxn&ibte. 

44 A Constant /batter” must apply at the Austrian Embassy. 

*i a Constant Renter” Kttufs Jiyitfl.—f wi the burned statement which onr cor- 
respondent i* w 't»ad a* tit send us. it would appear that rt ehtmgc qf Christum 
tiftrm' cMwot now be Effected ai Confirmation, 

*. p Jfj> ite m m*}tQn.—Pc**r*. Mtwhliffc hotter m t WarJour-street, Soho. 

“If H “ Btamficrd—Any mufic^setier. 

“ Jf J L ” Hnlop—The two celebrated designs. “ EttjfU and "Morning, <f 
which Aetctm ham been retard*, are by Thonraldsctt. 

44 A Five Year*' Subscriber,” JSatop.- H e r«jrct that Wf cannot inform you, 

** Am, n* r "—Dv tfndra the meent i* ™ the f m syllable; fa Balmoral, on (he 

• T Z” man find tf*e Table in quest urn in some of the Atmameto for 1841). 

*A'nlkL»r-Addrtu “Her HfufMy'M ThdUr^ HnywarkfU' 

#. ttuwcusf Bindley —The " texw of Parochial &Ukmttit, published by Bennw*j, 

“ f! A jr*—Address, « Eir John Itcrsdul, Hast., Collingmocl t Uawkhttrst , Kent” 

—Adders the vmKmap* theimdres* 

.. lZ»Ec U <1 >«, -I ui>t lit **r«t iKWi"?* flT *■ 8 ^ Si 2Sk T/ttUftf 

bSSSb, oml ..',/rcm.l in our Journal OS *«« aj,promt »Sh Cry*. 

.1 f/SSrnm loir 0 /yoU'tSloMi at on, rfflNrfOi* inm W ijjrt. 

.. ||,. f) ’ 1 _ /,i. (rfHrrrtttori/ OH ^ro dtU on tro*, of St. l*aul» i it Junt tast. 

#re our Journal for June 2L 

1 St. tMieEs” thoitUt write E> the pusher of the Misamrty. 
k m *'—Punched*n is the j;ntcm of IMidogy in which the doctrtl** Ti maintained that 
t, niters* it Rod. Mate nation m the tipiniemqt thou- who wcaiflfom that the 
ntui w man i* *>»t u *t>» Haul nWujur, ^Unci/cmn matter* but the result or ef* 

fret *f the Hr w*ai * ttiun rfuiatter iuthr body. _ 

p t f Tn. Ban &ub*km*t* inKing-str&t,Covo(Pyardeti. Re do mirc- 
ayticet the m* 0 *tf*Dvtott' letter. 


Tub discussions upon the Trench Constitution were brought to a 
close on Monday night They have excited marvellously little 
interest in France* and still leas in this country. The election of 
President is felt: in both to be a matter of more immediate import¬ 
ance. The Committee on the Constitution, having finished their 
labours, and seen the new Charter safely through the perils of 
debate* have recommended that the President be elected on the 
10 th of December* A special decree to this effect lias been pre¬ 
sented, and, as neither of tho groat parties in the Assembly is 
opposed to it, tho probability is that it will he forthwith agreed to, 
A project for the adjournment of the Assembly until after tlic 
election lias been warmly opposed. General Cavaignac expressed 
his readiness to be responsible for the maintenance of order in the 
absence of the Assembly j but M. Thiers and the Moderate 
have declared that no consideration whatever should induce the 
Assembly to abandon its post, even for a single day. They feel 
that the Assembly, although, by passing the Constitution, it has in 
reality effected tho purpose for which it was called together, m 
virtually the only authority in France; and that* if it were to 
separate, tho chance would be, in the excited temper of the Red 
Republicans, that on its return it would find the doors closed 
against it. M* Ducoux, the ex-Frefbct of Police, said, as much, 
with a significant hint of the desirability of such a consummation. 
The danger is so obvious, that the Moderate majority are fore¬ 
warned and forearmed, and scarcely need the eloquent exhortations 
of M. Thiers to avoid committing themsdves. Wc may expect 
that a host of candidates for the Presidency will declare themselves 
as soon as the Assembly shall have definitively agreed upon the 
day of election. The ultras are undecided between M. Ledrn- 
Roliin and M. RaspaiL The former has gone on a tour to the pro¬ 
vinces, with the avowed purpose of strengthening his own chances. 
The latter is a prisoner in the castle of Vincennes, and cannot em¬ 
ploy the same tactics; but the Red Republicans seem to consider M. 
Raspail the captive a better "card” to play than M. Ledni-Rolhn the 
free man* and to sec in his imprisonment an additional claim to their 
support* 11, Lamartine is spoken of by another section of the Re- 
publicans, but his chances are not great. It seems probabla that 
the real contest will be between General Cavaignac, M. Thiers, 
and M. Lotus Napoleon Bonaparte* 


the habits and virtues of an industrious, intelligent, and peaceful 
community ; and that it must be elaborated by time, and strength¬ 
ened by experience. No people can be tree before they are fitted 
by political education to become so. In this essential the French 
arc as yet deficient; but a more intimate intercourse with England, 
and more frequent opportunities of fratemiring with our people* 
will enable them to understand somewhat better than they do at 
present, the conditions under width nations can achieve and con¬ 
solidate the only liberty tliat is worthy of the name. We trust 
also, for our own sakes, that the good understandiTig between the 
two nations will be permanent ; and that gradually the old ani¬ 
mosities that have separated them will die out amongst tho French, 
ns they have died out amongst ourselves* 

COURT AM) BAUT TON, 

TEE COURT AT WINDSOR. 

On Saturday afternoon tho Queen of the Bdglauj, abv the Coantew 
de Hnl tiu iirrlyecl at the Castle. Lord J. Bussell 3oft the Castle tn the course < 

^O^Snnday metuingtiw Queen and Yrdico Albert, the laifioj 
of tlie Court* and tho doroostlc household* attended divine serrt.ee la thfi pri¬ 
vate chapel of tho Castle. . . .« 

On M«ad uy moniiiiK'Prince Albert cnloycd the sport of 
On Tuesday ovwulng, the Hoyol tljnnor-party at the 
Dachcaaof Kent, tho Daohcssof Gloucester* the Princess of 
onboarg*tbo LordOhancoDor aud LudyCottealiaio, Lndy^AnrnMar^Daw™, 
Lady Caroline Hurray, Baroness tie Speih, \l6eount and V^otmteas Har- 
lUngc, the Right Eon. Sir Robert and Lady Peel, Sir G. Ccuper, and Colouel 

U On Wednesday tins Royal dinner party at the Castle included tiW Boeheifl of 
Kent, tho Ihichess of Cdouceator* the Prinooaa of Jlalioalohe^uyou^urg.thG 
Lord Chancellor and Lady Cottenham, Lady Anna Murhi Dawson* tadyCaro o 
Murray* Baroness de Speth* Viscount and VUcounteas Eardlnge* Sir Robert and 
Lady Peel, Sir George Coupor* and Mr. Glover. 

Tin Duke of Cambridge, attended by Baron Knoflobeek, left town on Trn^ 
day morning* to honour Mr. A, Smith wltb a vfatt at hla seat, Tedwortb, 

"'aSmS Council was bold OR Tuesday (iftemooii at thv 
The Ministers pinsent were Lord Jolm Jtuss<dl, the Lord Chancellor* tho MarquJs 
ot Lftnadownn; Iho Earl of Minto, Sir G. Grey, Viscount Pulmomou. Earl Grey 
tho Chancellor of the Rjchcquor, the Earl of Auckland* Sir J. Hobhouso* tho 
Right Hon. n. Lfihoticherc. Lord Campbell, the Marqmd of OljJrtWLrdJ■ 

EtSl of CartiBlo. Tho Earl of Clarendon was present at the Council. The 

C TcSSSiS r ai held on Wednesday afternoon, attho Forti^-offlce. It 
™ attended by Lr,rd J. Rm^lUho 

tho Earl of Minte, Sir G. Grey, Viscount Pfdinurstoii* Earl Grey, the Chonculol 
of tbe llKchequer, tlic Earl of Auckland, ttie Right Hon. H. LahOuchere. Lord 
Cumphell* the filartpiia of Claurlcitulc* and the Earl of Carlisle. The council ftftt 

th ^ 1 ^ of Clw^ndou had an intcMow with Lord J. RuasoU on Monday, at 
his efflehd residenes In Downlug-strvet The noble Earl had also an interview 

* Tii ^Chancellor of the Exchequer has arrived tn town from his seat, Hlckletou- 

ha TuE Goyebnou 07 Jamaica.—W e undeistaiul that letters bwu recetod 
from Jamaica* from Sir Charles Gtey's family* staUfiK that ^ 

male wsa by no means so aeriotis as was reported* and that there is no truth in 
the otory of hla having had tho yellow fever. . .. 

Tua Lord Chancellor haa sippolnled Thursday* the 2nd November, the re¬ 
ception of Lhc Lord Mayor Elect* at his residence te Park one, on whldi ooca^. 
sten the noble and learned Lord will siftrilfr hor wrobaLOn of B e 

election of Lord Mayor. Tho Lord Chancellor jiU 

Judges Queen’s Counsel, &c., Thursday being the first day ofSIitliaelmas fertu. 


Tins Lord Mayor of London is not quite so powerful or important 
a personage as the Prefect of the Seine ; hut in the imagination of 
tbe French ho plays tx part as conspicuous. In their eyes ho repre¬ 
sents not the ancient City of London alone* hut the vast and mag¬ 
nificent metropolis which has grown around it. Wo therefore feel 
no surprise that they should invest him with an importance which 
is not Iris due ; and that their National Guards, who have in such 
large numbers made their appearance in our streets, should express 
their good-will towards England, by a friendly call upon the Lord 
Mayor* A party of three hundred* introduced by a note irom 
their A mbiissador, wailed upon his Lordship at the Rhmsion-IIousc, 
on Wednesdays and the Commandant, in the nmaeot hi a travelling 
companions* expressed the gratification they felt at the kind and 
cordial reception they had met from all classes of the people on 
their visit the British metropolis. Ho added that it was the ar¬ 
dent wish of the National Guard of Paris that the good trnder- 
standing and tho kind feeling which prevailed hetweentlietwo 

countries Should meet with no interruption, and ^ 
belief that such visits ns these, and such receptions as the English 
people had given them, were calculated to cement and uicrca^ the 
friendship of tho two nations. Wc qmto agree m the Gom- 
mondum s sentiment, and in the sensible reply or dm I^rd MajW 
We wish, Ibr the sake of the French* tar more than lor our own, that 
they knew a little more of usnml of oor mRtitutions; and that th ey 
would Study tho reaulteofour quiet mi i rational h 5"Vt"2“Sf?£T 
this (Haunt point of Pori., and from the midst of the ideas of Var s, 
hut fr,>m tli™ KuglisH soil itself. They would hy that moans earn 
the Ion whiab is of «. mnoh importonee to tluiii “^Europe-- 
to understand that mil lil»erty is not the growth ot ., lav^ that it 
ia the result not of uhstract theories violently established, but of 


CSUMCH, UNIVERSITIES, frc. 

OXFOKP, Oct 31* 

Aw examination, for tlia purpose of electing a Sansortt ^NolAT OTi the 
foundation of Colonel Boden, will toko place in tlio Clarendon onTliu^day, Nov. 

l'EiLLy w&um are now vacant in Brasoiuiao College* which will bo filled 
nn in tho course of tho present Term. I. One of the original fbaodaHon of 
the College* for nativea of tho ancient diocese of Lichfield QTidCovontrjS tho 
electors having regard tn their choice to the preference given by the statutes in 
tlie flm degree to the natives of Present and Pres bury, «nd in the s^nd to uij 
tives of the counties of Lancaster end Cliesior. 2, One of tlta fonimaldon of 
Brian Higdon, for natives of tho eonnty of lork. Graduatea Of the University Of 
Oxfoitl, under eight, years" etendiiig* are eligible. Candldatea are required 
to osiitbit to the Principal, on or beforo Saturday* Nov. ll, tbfi u^ual testimonies 

anil certificates* -— _ ^ . 

Laxing TQ.E Foundation- fiTONK op a New Ciraxctr.—On Toosto Oia 
ceremony of laying the fouodfltion-jstone of a new ^y^twk place at ^atloy. 
about three mdea from Blnohighain. The ground tan been given b> Mr. C. B. 
Adderlev. M.F.* who Also contributed £Wm towards ihe erection* and under¬ 
take to provide an endowment of £lftO a year. Mr. Wright, the tej^W^ar- 
builder,bae given J£hOO. Theclmrch late bo Oi feet In leugtb, and Its 
X bSsSSSl* At the transepts* about @3 feet, with ehan^l, two ui^es, and two 
porch® north and south. The nave Is te bo clerestory; there It i to be Ru emb&t- 
SSd tower ou the western aide of tins oouth tnuwept; tho bonding Ls to be in 
tbe Perpendicular style. of atone, and will cost about £GW>0. 

Consecration or HcKsbET Chubcu.—O n TunadAy the Bishop of Winchester 
consecrated tho parish church of Horsley. The present new erection covers the 
whole space occupied by The former parish church. The old walls are cased in 
thenmranuTlftve old tower steads ^ but the buildmg is considerably prolonged 
Swmd Thoformer chbreli was b uUt ahoutteO years ago or mere and tliat* 
too, upon the site or another. Mr, H&rrlmm la the architect, and the style Is the 
Decorated, _ _ _^ 

NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE * 

Tub Commonder-lu-Cbleniaa Issued clreuhira to lh* comman^g ofltarj. of 
the varloas regimente stationed in Great Britain 

opinion In respect to tho new canteen regulation*, whereby tliO Hole of spirit* 

18 Ii^tuVf run Tioore.—We are happy to state that the accounts from 
hid-quarters of each regiment are of amort satisfactoryJiatum, 
teTtriopSte bn gencreHy in a healthy condition. Some of them^iMongng 
to the 2d buttnUon of tho 1st or Grenadier Foot Guards, now steltened at tho 
Tower have lately been suffering Freni complaints of the bowels, aud other In- 
StentefSlXSt there has net \>Lx any fatiilHy The ^men .ete- 
tloned In Ireland Jiavc suffitfred somewhat from fatigue, owing to the nunieroufl 
SheSy marches In pursuit of tho rebels, 'rtie mast of these men had a dlf ; 
frrenSe a^pnriten^ totbm \n im, that of distributing the Govamrnent 

following circular has boon ismed:-^ It 
brind prescriSd by the T&th article yf war tiuit the Instances of drunkennoss, 
wbSvTtnav b/prypdscrl to prove a Charge of Jiabltual drunkenness* are to 
1 ki tuchouJy as ure^O be entered In the defaulters* books, U bucomea indlspcn- 
sSiio Uiflt the lust of tile instances should* iu all cases tike tho SLS" 

corded but ttie punishment of Bueh test instance must bo loft to rt, 

XcMVwrrdCcbaaentencu upon such laat Inutenco as may t*4wrt 
emaltablfl after bearing evidence of the circumstance.—by order 
the Duke of Wellington, Commander-in-Chlcf s John Macdonald, Adjutam- 

Mowtv —the “MtmNx.”—Notice hi given In Tuesday nights Based* 
te tho oIBcers mid company of her Majesty's sloop Matin*, llichard Boruugh 

Crawfnrd* Eaq., Commander, that an tu:count of tlte baten re of tea proceeds of 

Bwy and dyJters found on board of, nnd of tonnage bounties for* an Arab boat 
name unknown, seised on tho 2Vrt of January, im, wilt bo deposited 
S taTiteg ™ Of tb" IliRh Court of Admiralty on tho ««J imMt, g 

Act Of la ment,-Tire » Comw«."-MoUc* l.alaoffivcn to ‘to oMcors and 

comwnytif her Mujosty’s .litp Ccnuay. William Kelly, pl ; , ,J? 

tlJO promeriaof, and lonnuac bituntlos for, .^ISSatri 

S/rmoS, soiled on the Mill of May, !M7, will bo deposited ia the K««nf 
of the (Huh Court uf Admiralty on tho Slot inslant, agreeably to Art of 1 
li ament. _ 

m t mris* Hr anc )ins addressed the following letter to the moiTilng papers.— 
1 i,-A litat ynbu“ “ at Ms. and copied Into yeor paper of yosterday, j»- 
M r a that my Mierdied Hut week ill esirome destltotUm, Thla,.ir,.au ta- 

m,., i m .. 0 naiised since mv father died, and aU WHO uero ucqit&imcij wiw 

SSffiSSS^^^%jfeSs!?E 

SE£3^^ 

snasagriBS5*aSter«BE 

yellow. 

























































Oct, 28, 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


263 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 


FRENCH NATIONAL GUARDS IN THE METROPOLIS. 

On Monday night upward* of life of the Parisian National Guard* In uniform, 
and wearing alde-urm*, arrived In. the metropolis, vid the South-Eastern Railway. 
From Lonfioibhrldgo numerous omnibuses ami eabaconveyed thorn to'tire foreign 
hotels in the vicinity of Leicester Square : a grout number marching In detached 
parties attracted considerable curiosity a* they passed through the thorough¬ 
fares. The hotels in the vicinity of the Hayniurket, Leicester-square, and He- 
gent-street were crammed to overdo wing by the unexpected influx, and many 
were compelled to put up with very Indifferent accommodation. On Tuesday 
another body of the Parisian National Guards* to the number of 300, arrived at 
the LOhdombrlflgei terminus of tho South-Eastern Railway from Dover, Ar¬ 
rangement were made with the Northern of France Railway for their convey¬ 
ance to Calais* vid Lille ; end Intimation having been given to the authorities of 
Iho South-Eastern and Continental Steam-packet Company of thoir expected 
arrival at Calais, the Princess Maude and Queen Of the Itebjians steamers 
were despatched to convey them In three detachments to Dover, whence they 
Were brought by special train to London. On alighting; from the carriages thoro 
were coaches and cabs In abundance, waiting the arrival of the special trains, 
and on Monday evening they were In considerable demand, but last evening* the 
weather being flue, the minority of the National Guards preferred walking. A 
number of those who arrived on Monday, constating of Laneem, Chasseurs, Vol- 
tigeufti* and Grenadiers, have been promenading the streets at the West End* In 
Lelcester-squaro mure than two hundred formed in regular marching ortter, 
and proceeded to the Horse Guards to boo the Guards! parade. They afterwards 
paid a visit to the Wellington Barracks* and on leaving expressed their wlmi ra¬ 
tten at the comfortable orraugemeuts made fur ttio soldiers. On Monday night 
oue of the National Guards was hustled by some of the swell mob in Regent- 
street, and robbed of Iris purse and watch, with which they escaped. Se¬ 
veral National ft-nurds visited the Central Criminal Court to hoar the trials. 
Must of the other public inatUuttnna ware also Inspected by detached par¬ 
ties. Tha most remarkable visit, perhaps, was that paid by a number of 
these Parisians to the scene of exile of the dethroned King of the French : se¬ 
veral became posseiigera on the South-Western Rahway about mid day on 
Tuesday, and, having stopped at the E&hof station* gratified their curiosity by a 
eight of the Palace of Claremont. In the evening a large party, con listing of 
upwards of 150, visited Covont-Garden Theatre, to witness the 11 Bohemian 
Girl" and the ballet of “ Tho Amazons" In the latter they wore highly de¬ 
lighted with thoir favourite, Milo, Plunketl. Other divisions were taken to tho 
Adolph], Lyceum, and Huy market, Theatres; white soma 30t> preferred visiting 
tho WailiBllo—Salto do Valentino. Upon thoir unexpected appearance In the 
room, the orchestra struck up the ■* Marseillaise ,' 1 which waa received with 
much delight by the Gallic strangers, and at the conclusion several of die 
uffl cere sung out in good English “ God save the Queen,” at the conclusion of 
which the outiro company joined In chunm. They entered with much goU Into 
the various dances, and expressed themselves in terms of high gratification with 
their brief sojourn and the civilities shown them. 

Deputation to TDe Mansi oh HotreE —On Wednesday* In consequence of a 
communication from the Ambassador of the French Republic* the Lord Mayor 
made arrangtretoEite to receive a large deputation from the Fftrielan National 
Guard, at the Mansion House. At twelve o'clock, by the direction of the Lord 
Mayor, several extra officers of the City police wore In attendance, and the Na¬ 
tional Guards were received at the grand entrance by the officers of the house¬ 
hold, who com! acted them te the Egy ptbm Hail. The Lord. Mayor* accompanied 
by Aldermen Wilson, Humphrey, and Musgrovc, ami by the Lady Mayoress, im¬ 
mediately after tho visitant, to the number of between three and four hundred, 
bad assembled ami placed themselves In exact order round the hall,entered,and* 
amidst loud applause, proceeded to the top af the room. The Commandant then 
addressed tbe Lord Mayor: he stated that tho members of tho Parisian National 
Guard then In the metropolis felt that they could not visit tk%4horoi of England 
Without paying their respects to the Lord Mayor Of Loudon* especially as they 
had met with the kindest reception from all ranks of the people in every port of 
this hospitable country, Tt watt tho ardent wish of the National Guard 
of Paris that tho good understanding and the kind feeling which prevailed be¬ 
tween the two countries should meet with no Interruption, and the members of 
the body whom he (the Commandant) represented would, ha assured the Lord 
Mayor* ever bear in remembrance the warmth with which they had been re¬ 
ceived, and which waa calculated to give an additional impulse to the regard 
which existed between the two cy nutria*. (Loud cheers from the whole body*) 
The Lord Mayor Jmvlng suitably replied to those sentiments, Tho Com- 
moiitfant expressed an anxious hope that the Lord Mayor would pay the 
National Guard of Paris a visit, and roedv® from them their warm acknow¬ 
ledgment* In their own country of tire reception which they bad mat with In 
England. His Lordship responded to tho invitation, and the members of the 
National Guard then retired* and proceeded to visit the Royal Exchange and the 
0 tiier public buildings of the City; 

House o» Loons.—By order of tie IrertL Chamberlain, tho Hpu*a of Lords 
was ordered to bs thrown open for the Inspection of os many of the National 
Guard n* chose to attend. Two or three hand red availed themselves of hta 
Lordahipta offer, and went in sections to view this national building. Upon 
entering, every one seemed struck with amazement at tho magnificence of tire 
edifice. 

DjtvABnraB>“At five o'clock on Wednesday afternoon, between 400 and 500 
Of the Garde Nutton&lc and members, of tho Polytechnic Institution took their 
departure from the metropolis for Porlo* the South-Eastern Railway. The 
second batch, which arrived on Tuesday evening* left on Thursday. 

M. Lours Corbet, one of the Parisian Garde Nattonute, in Jib* passage 
on Wednesday* <m board of the itohHo, between Hunger fold-bridge and Lon- 
don-brldge* hud tils pocket picked of a worsted putxe, in which were three 
sovereigns end two half-sovereigns* twenty-fire 25-franc pieces, fifteen 21-franc 
pieces* Lft cento, If) guilders (Holland), and fifteen 25-franc pieces; tbe two 
latter sums were wrapped up In a piece of paper. The police have net beau 
able to discover tbe. member of tho ,f swell ' 1 who so adroitly effected the rob¬ 
bery. 

PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

Rev Air Agrtcultcrai. Socixn or EnotAsre—The last meeting of the 
council, previous to the receas, was held, on Tuesday afternoon* at the So* 
cJety'a house* Jlanovor-square; Mr, Raymond Barker In tho chair.—Several 
new members were admitted* and tho report of the finance committee* which 
Stowed the Society's affairs to be in a very prosperous state* was received and 
adopted.—Mr, F. Pusey, M.1L, chairman of the journal committee, announced 
that the prim to be competed for during the current year had boon settled* and 
a complete list of them would bo ready for delivery before the next annual 
meeting of the members in December. Amongst them am four prizes of £50 
each for the beat essays or reports upon the farming of four English counties, in 
addition to those already obtained. The council have reason to believe that the 
large sum sat apart in order to procure those essays has not been misapplied. 
Tho object proposed was that of procuring sound practical Information upon 
mattcra of very great Importance. Tho competitors for these prizes were re¬ 
quired to describe the peculiarities of the soil* the influence of climate, and the 
various modes of farming pursued, in the respective localities* These essays be¬ 
ing subsequently published In the society’s journal* ore widely diffused amongst 
tho agricultural body, who are thus enabled to Judge how far the modes of farm¬ 
ing pursued to their own districts may be susceptible of improvement, and to 
what extent agricultural operations may be prosecuted by chemical or other 
scientific agency. There are at present upwards of six thousand five hundred 
members on the books* including llio-geveruors.goveraom, annual subscribers, 
and honorary members. 

Tux Seiaku'Ere Son *sty awu tux CtTAtfbos Portrait.—A special meeting 
or tho Council of the Shoksponj Society wan hold on Tuesday* In order that Mr* 
Payne Collier* the Director* might communicate the prompt acquiescence of the 
Earl of Ellesmere, as President of the Society* in tbe request of tho member* 
that they should be permitted to engrave, In a large size, and by one of the first 
artists of our day, the Chandos portrait of Shaksporo, recently bought by his 
Lordship mt the sale at Stowe* Tha Council, after a vote of hearty thanks to hta 
Lordship, came to the unanimous resolution to spore no expend, la order that 
the copy of the original picture, to be distributed to tbo members of tho society 
Who shall have paid their subscriptions on the 1 st of January next, should he 
most perfect «g a work of art and as a tac-slmllo. The Dirac tor was requested to 
furnish accompanying letter-press, relating tn the authenticity of the Chnudoa 
(now the Ellesmere) portrait as compared with all tile other real or supposed 
resemblances of Shakspete j these observations to be printed on paper the size 
of the intended engraving, so that tbo members may either bind it as a book or 
frame ft for suspension. Ax soon ns the members have bod time to record their 
names, the number required will be ascertained; and after tills number of plates 
and proofs have been printed, the plate will be destroyed, sc that there can be 
no multiplication of bad Impressions. An wo laid, the circulation will be strictly 
confined to members who shall have recanted their names on the I at of January 
next* when tho subscription for the coming year becomes due, A sub-corn- 
mil tee was appointed with full powers to carry toe project Into complete eff ect, 
without limitation ns to the coat of tho engraving* or anything else that 
may bo necessary to do justice to tho libcrttiHy of the noble owner of tliu 
picture. 

Behevolyity Soctetv or BiteES.—The half-yearly general meeting of the 
members of tills society—which was established iu ia?4 for the purpose of af¬ 
fording relief to persons overtaken by (Hatred* who received ,thoir education 
at Christie Hospital, and to their widow#, fee.—wis held op Wednesday* at 
the London Tavern: J. Durkins, Esq. <a former pupil of Christ's Hospital), 
occupied tho chair. Two additional peiwloirera were elected, out of twenty 
candidates, and gratuities wore presented to tho disappointed candidates* Ac¬ 
cording to tbo report* tiio receipts for the half-year amounted to £433 Gs* p 
which included a previous balance of £130, donations, subscriptions, &e. 
Tho total stock In tho possession of tho society now amounts to about 
£fiS0Q, 

London Clemcr' Forsaken? Benefit Butldiso Society—A meeting In 
furtherance or tho object* of tills sooloty, was held on Tuesday evening* at the 
Western fasti ration, Mr, Nelson, actuary to tbe Medical and Invalid Assurance 
Company, fn tho chair—The chairman stated that ha had examined tho condi¬ 
tions on which the society was proposed to be eatablLhed* and was of opinion 
that they were quite capable, and Indeed certain* or fulfilment. Mr, Ball stated 
the objects which were proposed to be carried out* and the mode which was to be 
adopted. Thu first object was to encourage habits of providence In the eia*s of 
clerks* and to enable each member of the body Co purchaso a house for hie own 
r^l.lcnrv, Kuril member, on having deposited about £20, would bo entitled to 
Ouff g.i lIit? society’a foudta to tbe amount of J&300* to be secured to tho society 
by mortgage on t be premises purchased, such mortgage to be redeemed by an 


annual Increase on tbs rent, tho rent going to liquidation of the debt Instead of 
being paid for more use and occupation, as In tbo case of renters* The point jn 
which the proposed society would differ from ite predecessors was tliisj that 
whereas most of toe societies now established wore for a fixed term of yeans, the 
proposed society would ba of a permanent character. The advantage of this 
would bo, that members could come Iu at any period without tho payment of 
/surge arrears, a* in the cue Of societies established for a fixed period* 
They expected to effect this by allowing depositors a rate of Interest 
for the first five years leva than the interest proposed to he charged 
to borrowers. He expected that they would be able to allow five per 
ceat, for the first five yon™, and about seven iser cent* for tho subsequent period 
of deposit. An objection had been made te these societies* that in cases whore 
tho capital lay in the coffers of tho society* no profit could accrue to the depo* 
altorfl. His experience told him that such a contingency was not likely to oc¬ 
cur; on the contrary, be bad generally found It necessary to arrange for ad¬ 
vances from the bankers for tbo purposes of the society. And those advances ho 
had subsequently repaid out of tho accumulations. He had lately seen Mr, 
Tidd Pratt, who had expressed himself most favourably of building societies, 
and especially of thu plan now Introduced to public notice, Mr. Pratt hud told 
him that ihcto woe at the present moment je&,bOO»lfoO invested In building 
societies* tti4 augured the best results from this fuel* as proving tho great 
increase of classes haring an Interosrt in the praservntioa of tiio public peace, 
and tho stability of our institutions. Tbe subscribers to tills society would not 
have to wait for the winding up of the society, or be dependent upou the chance 
of tho affaire having been well managed for tho promised solution, They 
would enter for fixed perloda of five, ton, or fifteen years* paying proportionate 
annual amounts on their shores, and at the end of the stipulated term would bo 
put iu Hbsolulo possession of their property.™Air. Hkhards, solicitor, entered 
into various details explanatory of tho working of tiio society —Resolutions 
pledging tho meeting to lta support were then agreed, to, and tiio proceedings 
tormina tod. 

The National Galleht* which has been elnscd since the 7 th of Sep¬ 
tember last, re-upened to the public on Monday* During the recess the Vernon 
Collection has boon removed from Mr* Vernon's house, in Full-moll* to tbo 
lower rooms of tho Gallery, where thoy will for tho present be exhibited to the 
public, 

St. Jr dei'is, Whitechapel,-—T his new church* situated in CommcreM-stroet, 
was opened for divine service at) Sunday Uet, The sermon in tho morning was 
preached by tbo Rev, T. Gibson; In Urn afternoon by tho Rev* Rector; mud In 
the evening by the Rev. Hugh Allen* Incumbent of tbo church; a col Section 
being niBiifl j fter each ^rvice, Mr, Beale presided at the ergun. which Is of 
great power combined with richncasi of tone, and so constructed as to show the 
great west window of the church between the tawera of the Instrument: It wmt 
LsjJSt by Pilcher* of Pimlico. 

WFtaTZAN Jrwian Gib ita 1 Fuee School.^TIio second annual examination of 
the pupils of this churl Libia institution rank place on Monday at tho new school¬ 
room* 20 . Dean-street* Soho T tiia Duke of Cambridge presiding* A report was 
read by the secretory, from which It appeared that the progress of the suhool 
etnee Its commenecrnGUt had been most satisfactory. The number of pupils had 
Increased from 13 to 63; and 11 of tbe children who hud been apprenticed out 
had given the utmost satisfaction to their employers. Tho committee luid been 
obliged to draw of tiio reserve fund from the flavingvbank; but trusted 
tiiat future subscriptions would enable Ihfiiu to replace It, and to extend their 
sphere of iLwfutneju. The report haring been adopted* the children were ex¬ 
amined by the Chief ftabbi in scripture history* Hebrew* and tha usual ele¬ 
ments of an English education; after which un occasional ode was recited with 
much propriety of emphasis by Elizabeth Phillips, aim of the pupils; and tbo 
prizes having been distributed and a collection mode* the proceedings ter¬ 
minated. 

Builihno os tut, IwcLOsnaE, LEiCESTES-aytTARE.— On Wednesday, prepara¬ 
tion s commenced within the Inclosure* Lelcester-square, to convert that hitherto 
useless spat of ground Into an Exchange Bazaar, to be called tho Royal Victoria 
Arcade Bazaar. There will bo four distinct on trances—one at each angle of tho 
srpiute—tiiQ arcade being in the form of a cross, the statue of King George the 
Firat forming its centre, round which will be constructed a circular promenade, 
open to the air. IVithin each angle an ornamental fountain will be cumatmcted, 
to bo supplied wiili w ater from tho Artesian Wells that fuml&h those in Tnful- 
gar-gqtiaro* Thil ground was origihally leased to Mias L Inwood by the Crown, 
together with the opposite building, known as S&vttte Palace, with an express 
covenant that ft was nut to bo built over. In consideration ot the higlily-orm- 
moutal character of tho proposed construction, *md the vast improvement It will 
bo to the neighbourhood, tho Commtarionersof Woods and Forests ere understood 
to have consented to the erection. 

Butrus abd Deaths roa the Wees: e.ndino Oct, 31*—Tbe births registered 
lu the metropolis and aubnrbs during the week ending last Saturday numbered 
HGG* of which 632 were males and 674 females, being 137 le&a than those of the 
preceding week* The deaths dining tbe above week were !)H3 (603 males and 
480 females)* being eight less than those of the preceding week, and 183 less 
than the birtliy* They wore alao loss than tbo average weekly deaths fur tho 
Use five autumns by 171* Those ifeeasea tha deaths from which wore less 
than the averuga were—measles 15 (average 44), hooping-cough 30 (avo- 
rsga 34), influenza l {average 21), dropsy lb (average 26), consumption 
103 (average 134), Jiydrocephaltis 23 {averago 32), cephalitis 7 (average 12), 
apoplexy Itf (average 24), paralysis 13 {average 2D), convulsions 30 (average 40), 
disease of tiio heart 2 G (average h 36)* brenchitta 31 (average Gi), pneumonia 43 
(average 114), asthma 14 (averogo 20), diseases Of the lungs, 7 (average 
Hi)* toothing 7 (average 13)*. &l;. Those diaea.V 3 S die dead is from which ex¬ 
ceeded the average wore principally—small pox 2 f> (average IP), scarlatina 147 
(average 47), dysentery M (averagu 5), cholera 4 h (average l), typhus fih (aver¬ 
age 50)* &e* 


THE OHOIEBA, 


Some isnUtfid cusea of clmlora have been reported during the week. UcUtive 
bo tiio couvict shlpa off Woolwich, Sir. Kixon, the registrar of the sub-dUtrict, 
Woolwich Areenal, makes the fol’owing statement:—'* The seven deaths from 
Astatic cholera registered by me last week occurred in the Uniti hospital ship* 
among convicts frum the Jvstitia hulk, lying rif the Roy id Arsenal wharf* Tbe 
surgeon attributes the disease to the unhealthy state of the atmosphere and to tiio 
locality—a common sewer being In the Immediate vicinity. The captain of the 
ship ascribes It to the rotten condition of too hulk, and to heat generated during 
the night by so many men being closely pocked together* a ward having from 
ten fo tweuty-four men sleeping in it, according to its fibre* The last 
two cases were of athletic young men, and lasted four days, Tho 
former patient was pulseless from the first, and comatose during fear 
hours previous to dcati—the latter was sensible to the last. They 
were carefully attended to, and visited every hour, night and day * 
and were treated with mercury* mustard poultices, rilraulauta* and all the usual 
remedies. The whole of the convicts were removed on tha 20tli Inst, from the 
Jiutitia* and put on board the Ifnbc and Sulphur receiving vessels, opposite the 
ltoyal Dockyard; which arrangement* I find, has created soma alarm In tho 
yard. Scarlatina is still very prevalent," 

The Iph\g*?iut, formerly the Murine Society ship* wax towed up from Wool¬ 
wich to Deptford on Monday, and moored at her former station, to be appropri¬ 
ated exclusively as an hospital ship for cholera coses* The reserve was 

towed from her moorings oppoeltc tire w'eat end of Woolwich Dockyard, and in 
now atatluned alongside the tfmfo', for the purpose of having the cholera coses 
which may subsequently occur kept separate from the other paiicata* 

Cu oil ten a Wsans at iuk FAeU IIoshtal* — O n Wcduosday, a mcctlug of 
mbscribora and oommltioo of management of tkLs hospital was held In the 
board-room of tire institution : Dr. Rice, chairman of the commUtee-board* 
presiding ; when it was announced that the oommUlce* to meet the exigency 
of too present epidemic of Asiatic cholera, have canned two additional wardu, 
coutalnleg 100 beds, to ba opened for the reception of cholera patients. 


WHAT SHOULD 


BE DONE, IF 
CHOLERA ? 


ATTACKED BY 


Aa the great depression of the vital powers, mid the consequent coldness of the 
surface* are the most formidable mid striking symptoms, it la obvtoms that to 
rouse tha system, and restore tbo warmth of the surface of tho body, or, In other 
words, excite reaction and bring back the dreuLation of tho blood to a natural 
state* are tho objects that require to be effected. A vapour, or Hot Air bath,* 
should be had rtcoursc to If at Jiand; as thbt, however* will probably but stddoiu 
bo tbe cob#* put the patient Into a hot bed, and apply a large hot mutturd- 
ptmltke over tho pd of the stomach. Then let a blanket wrung ont of a tub-full 
of boiling water* as hot and thy ms possible, bo kid over his body, and confine 
In the vapour* by placing dry blankets over it* renewing it tbe moment it loses 
its heat. Put bottica Or bladders of hot water, bogs of hot sand, or hot bricks or 
til os wrapped in flannel, to his foot; at the same time rub the feet* tegs, airnl 
arms with hot fiunnols. Give the putlunt a glassful of hut brfUidy-atid- water; 
or a tea-spoonful of sal-voiatile, or of hartshorn* or of spirits of turiieiitliic,t to 
a gla&tfbl of water ; ar a tea-spoonful of sulphuric other in a wine-glass full of 
camphor julep ;t If neither of these liquids bo in the home, give Lot coffee or 
tea until & 0 Bia of the above-mentumml remedies can be obtained, if thuro bo 
much paiu iu the etomnehi or the epasms Imj gcvere.or cither of the above reme¬ 
dies do not affortl relief, give A tea-spoonful, or from GO to SO drops of landaumn 
In the luit brandy-anfi-water; if there be a severe btimlng sensation iu tho sto¬ 
mach* the laudanum should bo tho first remedy. If the liquid given bo rejected, 
repeat the (loan In a, few' minutes; and If duo remedy will not keep down, try 
■mother. Persist in those means till you find the warmtu of the skin restored* 
and the cramps and spasms relieved * but In the meantime send for a medical 
person* who will find, an hEs arrival, half the danger removed, if you have dili¬ 
gently employed the plan hero reeouuneiHled, Do not fear catching the com¬ 
plaint yourielf; let not that selfish feeling one moment cuter your head; your 
very exerUofie will be the boat and surest means of preventing your being at- 
tacked —From "Five Minutes Common Sense about the Asiatic Clwiaaf Bp a 
Fellow (f the fioyat College if SttrytoNt of L'nglund. 

* Thu Hot-Air Hath ww, 0 ml u*wS by Ihu lata Ih*. Artn-nrunp bi qoBflmtdv* typhus, with 
jtrvil iao«M, icul In Iba int»L sutil of lupfrUif lieiit t* tint IniJy 

Ln chahfAi In ton for Oeiobur 7tb. I&I8, |>p. 40S—gta, itum- rtrtj mwcrnl klrwii dalWrds (f* 

t flb nrawljr In qultu is alTvCtnsI M sllbiT tins Oil nt ntiphilm, which MMU 

TL’COfrcitU'wlftl M & i^weteo, 

1 Tha strijug kottitloa of csouftbor of Sir Jehu XJuiray nhouhl ht obinUi^ ' 
oun« <rf It with it taa-ftjMuiifui of otlier is an uaeei kui ruined} in 
without tU* oddUlcn of laudamun. 


If iwtttlilF; an 
with or 


COUNTRY NEWS. 

JloMirr Potteut ast> Buetino-Gjiopnd DifioorESEb tw ifEttT*—A notice of 
r discovery of Roman autiqultlea at Highau^Kent, waareod at tbo meeting, on 
Friday evening se'nnlgbt, of tho British Arcbajofogica] Association* Mr. Rnrliitt, 
who forwarded the communication, stated that, with the assistance of Mr.Craller* 
Of (fravesmid, and Sir. Sharp* a considerable portion of ground hod been exca¬ 
vated, by which a vast quantity of potters’ few been turned up. Tho description 
Of ware varied considerably In texture as well os form, and included the bu- 
bosacd Samian, dishes of fine black and red colour, jars and urns of many dc~ 
vfceo* Of tho latter* several, nearly entire* container! burnt human bonus and 
fragments of Iron mixed with charcoal, which indfeated a ^pulchral origin* The 
site of the fluid of their labours was within 200 yards of the church* where 
Roman bricks liave been found worked up Ln the walls* Mr. Borkltt deiieribes 
the ground to have been opencfl by him In various directions* eove ring a apace of 
about four acres; at each JSfMjt lmlWElena of similar dcpoalte; and although at a 
depth of one foot from the surface the greatest quantity of pottery was disco¬ 
vered, at three feet six Inches them won a plentiful supply. At tiio Jitter depth 
thoir work was arrested by tend springs forming a black mud | Ire this wm disco¬ 
vered a quern much worn, formed of lava* Fiom a careful majKjetian by the excava¬ 
tors, they wore able to form some notion os to too cause of tlda extraordinary ac- 
c dm it hit run* wlilch they Conjecture to have l>een the alto of a Raman potter's 
field, willcli* when cxhmrated of the finer aiort of loam, was subsequently appro¬ 
priated ua ft place for burying the dMul. the plteuffonilng convenient receptacles 
for depufiitlng the funeral urns, which are found embedded as before described, 
and tiius reconciling a custom of that period recorded by St- Matthew, where ho 
relates the purchuoc of a potter's field for burying strangers* 

Tub Duchess of StJxUEnuAftb asp Scsd'at 'i'a avellino.—T he Secretory 
Of the Scott hb Central Roll way baa published the following explanation of tlso 
circumstance relating to his alleged refusal to allow tha Duchess of Sutherland 
u special train on Suuday week, when hastening to bo present at tho death-bed 
or her father* tho late Lari of Carlisle i— M Sir,—I have only this Instant noticed 
to your publication of the tilth instant, an article copied from tho Glasgow 
Scottish Ktfortners* Gazette, headed * Refusal of tho Scottish Central Railway 
Company to convey tire Ducho&t of Sutherland to her dying fftthor, tho Lari of 
Carlisle in which, after detailing several particulars relative to her Grace 1 » 
journey frum the north, her arrival at the Forth station* and dtaappototment at 
being told that the railway was closed against carrying poa&engutx on Sunday, 
the following sentence occurs: 4 Tbo secretary was Immediately communicated 
with* and the sorrowing circumstances mentioned which compelled her Gjuceta 
attendance at Castle Howard. The train w an delayed for a short time in order 
to have a thud answer from the Secretary* but the reply was, 41 Nn; the rules ot 
the company can nut be departed from**' * Now ft so happens* that* with tire ex¬ 
ception of tbe stopping the train, not one word of this is true. I was not com- 
m mi Lea ted with, and, consequently, could retid no answer* nor did l hear 
anything whatever on the Sunday of tho occurrence referred to, till several hours 
after the departure both of the train and of her Grace, in different directions* 
when, for tbe drat time* T ateo learned the very pressing nature ol her Grace ‘a 
journey* not having received Intimation till then that there was tho slightest 
gjjoidaLty in the case. On the morning of Saturday* between nine and ten 
o'clock, when accidentally Eft the station, f was informed, through ft second hand, 
that liar Gniiu? had sent to inquire if she could he carried forward by the maJI- 
tirain <m tho following day* To the question I replied, that, being precluded by 
a vote - if toe fihamhoktartf foam carry tog passengers qu Sunday, tt would be im¬ 
possible to comply with her Grace's wishes; the Inquiring party answering that 
the Duchess would in that coho proceed by tiro Edinburgh and Northern train, 
advertised to carry pxasengers on Sundays, and which starta 40 minutes before 
the Central moil-train, nr perhaps waft until tha following day. The mcaaeugor 
did not call upon me, I received no letter upon the subject, f am sure every 
one connected with tho railway would have been ready to facilitate her Graces 
Journey by every possible mean** Imd tire circumstance* Attending it been mode 
known to them ; but ho candid man will blame tire parties complained of for 
not doing what In ordinary case* they bad not power to do. nor yet for declining 
to incur the responsibility of making a a pedal exception in favour of her Grace, 
Ignorant as they we ra of those facts of tha casowliteh constituted tha dements 
of Its specialty* and seeing that there were twenty-four hours to make other ar- 
raiiRementa and other moans* of ncrcomptfehliig tire object with equal speed,— 
ftoiiExx XL Kxn, Secretary.—Scot Hah CenTmUteft^way Office* Terth, Oct. Ifc" 
SauiTOJtv MiusuaES lw EdjxudAcil—I tJuwJng been found that no board 
of health can be formed In Edinburgh, in consequence of the non-application of 
Lord Morpeth's Bill to Scotland* the sanatory state of the city lias to be confided 
to tire commissioner® of police and parochial boards j the lirst fniits of which 
arrangement is, that the parochial boards w ill not unite to order to carry out pre¬ 
cautions against tbo spreading of cholera. 

The Death or FaufE&sos Tejujakt, of St. Andrew's, hnx caused a vacancy 
in tho Hebrew chair of that University, ns we]l as iu Edinburgh College, Tho 
endowment in St. A ri draw’s fa £ lift. In Edinburgh £115, A subscription haa 
buen commenced to reimburse Mr* Mitodouall for Ids expenses in contesting tho 
Edinburgh Hebrew choir* 

An assoc iat ion has been formed to Glasgow for the purpose of checking 
farther depredation to railway property, Tho means proposed are tire pub¬ 
lication of correct accounts of the capital and income of each line, and their 
intentions and powera in regard to new works, branches, and amalgamationt*. 
Tiio Glasgow and Ayr Company was to take the initiative in this Judicious 
course, by publishing fulL and accurate details of their present truiaicttons and 
future liabilities, 

A New Mode op Acquittal.—A t tbo County Stuwlrms, Chelmsford* last 
week* Kuuna Bilge, itory Page* Mftriii Knight, W, Sunvy, andlL Cftveli, la- 
bourore* were charged with breaking into the house of J. Page, at Uttte Dan- 
mow, and stealing an iron boiler, a toverild, and a piece ot carpel, During tbo 
trial, tiio prisoners Knight and Mary Itajgu fainted away, audit being impossible 
for them to attend to the evidence adduced against them, tho Chairman .^ug- 
gested that tire Indictment against them should bo wltiidrawn, and they were 
acquitted* Tho other prisoners wore all found guilty; and a fo rarer conviction 
having been proved against Cavell, He and Surrey were sentenced to six montim' 
bard labour, fourteen days hi solitude; and Tuge, to three mouths' bird 
labour* 

Livexpwl IvDueraiAL lUnoED vScjiooLa.—ft has been cfotormined to 
establish Indnatrial Rugged Schouta in this town, to addition to the ordinary 
ragged schools new In existence, provided that JE5O0 can bo mtacd for tlmt pur¬ 
pose* Exclusive of tho first outlay to fitting up a suitable building, tbo expense 
of each child is estimated to he from £% to jE 7 per annum; and* as there are to 
the Borough Gaol, nn in average* eighty-three juvenile criminals constantly 
during the year, at a cost to tha community of about id a 10#. per head, the 
mere economy of Industrial Ragged Schools, independent of all higher motives, 
renders the matter worthy of serious consideration. Besides tho course of 
instruction, tire children will be taught industrious habits* and they will bo 
Instructed In some iiiuuna of earning an honest livelihood. A provisional com¬ 
mittee hoa bten established for the purpose of carrying out the object Mr. T* 
D. Andersen, of ludia-bulldiugs, is th# treasurer, and Mr,d. Hubbjwk* the secre¬ 
tory. The Mayor is one of the committee. 

Eastern Union Railway,—Charge or Emrisxelemunit.—A t tire Ipswich 
Quarter Sessions* Utils week* A. B. Broadbent, railway clerk* Haughley, waa 
charged with having embezzled various suirta of money* the property of the 
Eastern Union Railway Comiiariy* The alleged deficiency In the Companyre¬ 
ceipts at tlic I laugh lev station am run ted to JE240, although proceedingj were 
token against the prisoner for three small sums only* Evidence of tire appro¬ 
priation by tire prisoner of the sums to question to his own purposes having been 
adduced* the jury returned a verdict of “Guilty*" but reentnmended tire prinaniir 
to mercy on account of bis afflicted child (an idiot) and his previous good con¬ 
duct. Tire chairman* after a suitable address* sentenced Idm to two years 1 im¬ 
prisonment and hard labour* 

Financial Hxroatf.— j Tito Financial Reform Association of Liverpool 1ms pre- 
sauted to ilia ptibJlc the result of titefr exAmiiretlou of tlic ettlorlee and expanses 
of tire House of Commons and the Government offices, Tho following is a list 
of the ofitoers of the House of Crnnmong* and their present annual eataric* 
Speaker* X5tK»n j chaplain, jE 40O ; secretary to tire speaker* X500; comnscl to 
tire speaker,. XlfiOo \ his clerk* ^£1S0; examiner of Btandtog orders, 
taxing officer* £1000 : Ubrartan* £1000; aastataut librarian, *£250; memamger* 
£Uo; four Vote-Office clerks, £sob* £30u, £m, £i2d— £L40€ ; fear clerks at 
tire talffu* £aW0* £2500* £l(M50 r £100— £1 J 00 ; seven public bill clerks* £1000 
£bOO, xeoo, £bm t £400* £UOO, £2d0 -£4^00* seven journal clerk** £1340 j 
£1030, £1000. £L)2S. £A0I. £339, £204* also for extra work, £1090-£^3I; 
thirteen committee clerk#, £1100* £000* £SfiO, £750* four at £500, £100, £250, 
ami three at £'200—£li000; tiiree engrossing clerks, £^O0, £5SO, £ 300 —£1050; 
six private bill darks* £000, £450, £350, £'25t>, £250, £150—£ 22 ')(>, The chief 
dutira of the head derks of theoe offices are to make minutes of the decisions of 
tho house and the creimnltteea. At tbe Vote>Offkc & register ta ket>t of all 
papers printed by outer of the House. Tho jouraul clerks toniplte a journal off 
tbe proceedings. The togrosslng derka tnnko copies of btila on parch 
□tent, Sargeaiit-at-Armp, £1500; deputy ditto* £1000; assistant ditto* £&'J5, 
Their duties are to maintuto order Ofltii tho aid of the police) to tbs lobbies and 
passitgra, and nt the command of thu House toorder the lutisaengcra to take persons 
into custody. Throe door-keepers, £374, £400, £21)0—£1471; four messengers, 
at £31]b vsch— £t2d0 ; four extra ditto, three at £lUf»* qjid one at £120—£435. 
Tire mcasetigera" dutlos am to wait iu the lobbies ujid gulterics* and tsky persons 
into custody when commanded to do ho by tire rergeaut rtt-arms, Deputy houw- 
keeper £50fl* rad to Hen of apartmeute* £LOO—£ 600 , The duties of this office 
are thus described by hlmsnlft—‘*1 have the eltargoof all tire stores, the order¬ 
ing of the stationery, and the coals and caudles* and tho housekeeping to gene¬ 
ral* except the eating and dr Inking. I Ivsvo untiling to do with tnut.” Tbe pre¬ 
sent deputy brnwcki-cper fo aino reemtary to tho privy purso, at a aulary «f £&>0 
a year, Saperintendont of wnUto^nfem, £2ffUi awtotant nud porter to ditto* 
£132 ; attendant nn vontihifiou, £100; wiitcbmmi, &c.. £UK)2; temporaryute'v- 
sengers and porters, .CW ; tetired allowance ami comp^nsstfoua* £h3lto. 
Consddertiig that the foregoing officers arc only employed durin g tho pariia- 
rneuiary session, or afejut alx ramths in tho year, anil that none of the work re¬ 
quires more than ordinary intelligence, and ranch of it is mere copying it bi evi¬ 
dent that meat of the salaries am groasly exorbitant . 

Her MujcMyta ^pprdon ■' hhs been granted to Jolla Shhlloy and William Lewis* 
convicted at tho lose Spring AssIxvb, Devon* for til-nsin^ and rebblnt; on tire 
highway Mr. .Iitraca RefldicTiffe* of Whitchurch, and sentenced to fifteen year*' 
transportntiqn, These men are labourers* and, from their condition in life, ware 
prevented al the trial from bringing wttneixu* to prove an CtUb , which In* since 
been cstablifliiod* their rases hi^ tug been bcnevoleiuly iikeu u r ilf.R.P. JiL 
Lid , counsel* mid Mr, RoUiua, attorney, of Tavistock.' 





















264 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. 38, 1848, 



THE GREAT SEA-SERPENT. 

u fltrinye f h Ingt ttraw up to look a l ui— 

Thu nuitort of th* Asp. ri -&»!?, “ 7%n Return of the Admiral’* 

A uxw attestation of the existence of tile Groat Sea Serpent hoa Just been placed 
upon official record; and has very naturally resuscitated th^interest attached to 
this much vexed question. Wo purpose., thereforo, to present to our reader® 
this testimony in the documentary form and order in which It originally ap¬ 
peared ; and it wJH next be shown that the fint report has already received some 
corroboration, and has called forth some unpublished evidence upon the subject. 

The first intelligence of this new evidence appeared In the ?¥nww of the I Oth 
l nut., in a communication from Plymouth, dated Oct. 7 t as follows t— 

“When the DtrcUtfui frigate, Captain M'QuIue, which arrived Here on the 4 th 
lost, was on her passage home from the East Indies, between the Cope of 
Good Hope and St. Helena, her captain:, and most of her officers irnd crow, at 
four o'clock one afternoon, saw & Sea-Serpent. The creature was twenty minutes 
in sight of the frigate, and passed under her quarter. Its head appeared lo he 
about four feet out of the water, and there was About sixty feet of its body hi a 
straight Line on. the surface. It la calculated that there must have been tinder 
water a length of thirty or forty feet more, by which it propelled Itself at the 
rate of fifteen miles an hour. The diameter of the exposed part of the body 
was about sixteen inches ; and when it extended its jaws, which were fall of 
large jagged teeth, they seemed sufficiently capacious to admit of a tall man 


TUB SEA-SERPENT WHEN FIRST SEEN FROM HJILS. “ DAEDALUS." 

standing upright between them. Tho ship was sailing north at the rate of 
eight utiles an Hour. The lywdatu& left the Capo of Good Hope on the 30th of 
July, and reached St. Helena cn the 16th of August." 

Next the following very interesting report* by Captain WQptw, was forwarded 
to the Admiralty;— 

“ Eor M^flaty’s ship Iksdahu, Hamoase, Oct 11. 

" Sir,—In reply to your letter of thU day's date, requiring Information as to the 
truth of a statement published In the Timn newspaper, of a Sea-Seipeut of extra¬ 
ordinary dimensions having been seen from her Majesty's ship Jkedalm t under 
ay command, on her passage from the East Indies, I have the honour* to^acquaint 
you, for the information of ray Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty, that at 
5 o’clock p.k., on the 6th of August last, in latitude 24° 44/ S., and longitude 
Q° 22 f E., the weather dark and cloudy, wind fresh from the N.W., with a long 
ocean swell from the S.W, P the ship on the port tank heading N.E. by N., some- 
thing very unusual was won by Mr, Sartarta, midshipman, rapidly approaching the 
ship from before the beam. Thucircumstance was Immediately reported by him 
to the officer of the watch. Lieutenant Edgar Drummond, with whom and Hr. 
William Barrett, the Master, I was at the time walking tho quarter-dock. The 
ship's company were at sapper, 

“ On our attention being called to the object, it was discovered to ba an enor¬ 
mous. Serpent,, with Head and shoulders kept about four feet constantly above 


the surface of tho>ea ; and as nearly as we could approximate by comparing 
with the length of what our main topsail - yard won Id show in the water, th ere was at 
the very least sixty feet of the animal b four cf eau, no portion of which was, to 
our perception, used in propelling it through the water, either by vertical or 
horizontal undulation. It passed rapidly, but so dose under our lee quarter 
that had It been a man of ray acquaintance I should hare easily recognised hi* 
featurcswiih the naked eye i and It did not, either in approaching the ship or 
idler it had passed our wnko, deviate in the slightest degree from its course to 
the S.W., wlilch It hu... v» at the pace of from 12 to 15 miles per hour, appa¬ 
rently on some determined purpose. 

u The diameter of the Serpent was about 16 or 16 inches behind the head, 
which was, without any doubt, tint of a make; and It was never, during the 20 
minutes that it continued In sight of our glasses, tmee below the surface of the 
water—Its colour a dark brown, with yellowish-white about the throat It had 
no ft us, but something like the mane of a horse, or rather a bunch of sea weed 
washed about Its back. It was seen by the quartermaster, the boatswain’s mate 
and the man at the wheel, in addition to myself and officers above mentioned- 
«I am having a drawing of the Serpent made from a sketch taken I rums* 
dtately after it seen, which I hope to have ready for transmission to ray 
Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty by to-tnorrow’B post.—I Have, fee, 

** Pete* M'Qdiijh, Captain, 

« To Admiral Sir W, H. Gage, Dovonport.'' 

The drawing above-named has been receceived by the Lords Commiastonora o 
the Admiralty, and, by the courtesy of Captain M'Qu’^ "' ' * 

- - * - 1 evidence, i 


permitted to copy this pictorial t 


, Quine, aflr Artist has been 

, as w oil os further to illustrate the ap- 



































































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


265 


Oct. 28, 1848.] 



11EAOK THE SEA-BK&PKNT SEEN Bt GATT, UL 


pcanmce of the Sorpcnt, under the sitperrifliun of Captain M'QuhiE, mid with 
hU approval of the authenticity of their details as to position and form. 

The next communication la the Mowing letter, addressed, within the past 
ten days, to the Editor of the Globe r— 

"Mary Ann of Qlmgow* Glasgow, Oct. 19, 1848, 

** Sir,—I have Just reached this port, on a voyage from Malteto Lisbon; and my 
attention having boon called to a report relative to an animal aeon by the master 
and erew of her Majesty's ship DmMm , I taka the liberty of communicating tho 
following circumstance:— 

« When clearing out of the port of Lisbon, upon the 30th of September lash 
we spoke the American brig Daphne, of Boston, Mark Trelawny master ; she 
(signalled for us to heave to, which we did, ami standing dose rcund her counter* 
lay to while the mate hoarded ttt with the jolly-boat, end handed a packet of 
letters, to be despatched per first steamer for Boston on our arrival In England, 
The mate told me that when In let. 4° IV S., Ion, 10° 15'E., wind dead north, upon 
the 20th of September, a moat extraordinary animal had bean seen—from his 
description, It had the appearance of a liugh serpent or snake, with a dragon’s 


w Immediate!V upon Its being seen, one of the deck guns was brought to boar 
upon it, which, having been charged with spike-nails and whatever other pieces 
of iron could be got at the moment, was discharged at the animal, then only 
distant about forty vsrdji from the ship- It iremediately reared Its head In the 
air, and plunged violently with Us body, showing evidently that the charge bad 
taken effect. Tlie Daphne was to leeward at the time, but wea put about on the 
starboard tack; and stood towards tho brute, which was soon foaming and lash¬ 
ing the water at a fearful rale. Upon the brig nearing, however. It disappeared, 
and, though evidently wounded, made rapidly off at tho rate of fifteen or sixteen 
knots an hear, os was judged from its appearing several rimes upon tho surface. 
The Daphne pursued for some timo \ but the eight coming on, the master was 
obliged to put about and continue his voyage. 

« y TO m the description given by the mate, the brute must have been neatly 100 
feet long, and hts account of It agrees In every respect with that lately forwarded 
to tho A dmiralty by the master of the Dadaiw. The packet of letters to Boston 
I have no doubt contains the full particulars, which I suppose will be made 

PU "There are letters from Captain Trolawny te a friend in Liverpool, which 
will probably contain some further particulars, and I have written to get a copy, 
for the purpose of getting the full account. 

»I have the honour to bs, Sir, your most obedient servant, 
"BreomleUw, Berth No. 4. 111 "Jama HiNDEkaow, Moater. 

The inquiry next called forth tho annexed evidence from one of our most 
scientific officers and ablest naval surveyors:— 

Extract from a Zcttcr addressed bp Captain Betchey to Sir Francis Bca^orty 
*FJLA+ Admiralty Updrograpker 

t* What an extraordinary creature the Dwdalm seems to have Mien in with 7 
The description recalls to my mind an extraordinary appearance wo wit¬ 
nessed In the Blossom, in crossing the South Atlantic. I took it Cor the trunk 


of a largo tree, and before I could gat my glass upon deck it had disappeared* 
mid I could nowhere find It—fre*li breezes at the time.” 

By the conrtesy of the Secretary to the Admiralty, we have been flavoured 
with the following letter from a gentleman long resident in Norway 

“13, Great Onmberland-streat, October SS, 1348. 
“Mv peau Six,—I regret that I have not yet found the volumes referred to 
in our conversation respecting the recent authentication of the existence of Dm 
Sea-Serpent by Captain M-Quhsa, of ELM. frigate D<edalxu+ but I will give you 
that part of the Information which I remember best. Several years ago, a mu¬ 
seum was established at Bergen in Norway, the directors of which have, amongst 
other subjects of Interest, turned their study to natural history In general, 
and te tho elucidation of some of lte more doubtful or less known subdivisions.* 
The question of the Sea-Serpent's existence had previously attracted tho 
attention of several ueloutifle men In Northern Europe; and my friend, 
the late Dr* Nowrounn, Bbfliop of Bergen—a man much and Justly re¬ 
spected for hte learning, research, and energy-made It the subject of 
enquiry within the last twenty or twenty-five years among his clergy 
and those of the adjoining dioceses* The amount of proof thus collected 
was sufficient to convince any one, however sceptical, as it la not mere hearsay 
evidence, but tho testimony of known and respectable persons In various walks 
of Hto, Quo of tho most striking statements la made by some fishermen, who 
saw the animal quite close to them, and of whom, one more hardy than, the rest 
struck It with a boat-hook, upon which It Immediately gave them chase ; and, 
had they not been very near a small island or reck, on which they took reftige* 
la all probability they would have been destroyed, t 
"The size of the Sea-Serpents aeon In the Norwegian Pjords varies much; 
and i do not now rememhor what the dimensions of the largest arc said to be. 
As for os I can tax my memory, none of them lately seen are larger than that 
described by Captain M*Qhiuo. The one seen by the fishermen above alluded 
to was, I think, not above TO feet long. I have written to my collsagacs to the 
direction of tho Bergen Museum; and aa soon as their answer arrives,! will give 
you a more frill account. , „ „ 

■■ There are, J believe, several varieties of tho reptile known os tho Sea-Serpent, 
but almost all the accounts agree as to the existence of a wiotte, and ox to the great 
size of the eye. In several of the fossil reptiles somewhat approaching the Sea-Ser¬ 
pent in aixe and othor characteristics the orbit is very large, and in this respect, 
hs well aa in having short paws or flappers, the descriptions of tho Northern Sea- 
Serpen fca agree with the supposed appearance of some of the antediluvian species. 
A great part of the disbelief In the existence of the SeflrScrpcnt has arisen from 
its being supposed to be the same onknai os the Kraken, or rather from the names 
having been used indiscriminately. 

" in concluding this hurried statement, allow mo to add my own testimony os to 
the existence of a largo fish or reptile of cylindrical form (1 will not flay Sea-Serpent). 

* Mr. Christ Id, s mil-known contributor to thanitmul hWmy of many of tlw Esletw > 

nod a. dUeorcror of tovonU new pa mal i teal (VulmcJe, li tho Prealcloot at thts Aisodatlon. _ 

t TboKjonlj, In Norway, am siirumely dwp : aud aueb an blood or reck may have100 
fathonu depth within 00 fathoms ft Its abate. Bonro Fjoida af® men than 300 Cat bain* tltey 
at certain points 


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266 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. 28, 1848. 


Three yean ago, while becalmed In a yacht between Bergen and Sogn,in Norway, t 
uaw {at about a quarter of a mile astern) What appeared to be a large AnIi ruf¬ 
fing the otherwise smooth surface of the Fjord, anil, on looking attentively, I 
observed what Looked like the convolutions nf n *mnko. 7 iat mediately got my 
gloss* and distinctly mode out three con volutions, which drew tins nos eke* slowly 
threw, jfe the water; the greatest diameter was about ten or twelve Inches. No 
head waui vbilble, and from the sbto of each convolution I supposed the length 
to be about thirty feet. The master of my yucht (who* its navigator* seaman 
<md fisherman, hud known the Norwegian coast end North Sou for many years), 
as well us & friend who was with mc T tin experience A Norwegian sportsman and 
porpobic shooter, saw the samo nppearmtec at the «am time* and formed the 
same opinion as to form and, riro. I mention the fact of my friend being a por* 
poise shooter* an many have believed that a shoal of porpoises following each 
other has given rise to the fable, as they called It, of thu Sea-Serpent, 

“ I remain, my dear sir, fail h fully yonre, 

“J.D. Mo urn r a Stjilltno 

" Captain Hamilton, R.N.* Secretary to the Admiralty-" 

EVIDENCES OF THE FORMER ATPEARANCE OF THE 
SEA-SERPENT. 

Tint Sea-Serpent Is referred to in the 11 NatniaJM’ift Library," conducted by 
Sir William .Tardm*, Bart., F.R.S.E,, F.L.S** &e„ as one of a group of wo men* 
*Urt, In these words :— 

4 ' The term was by the undents ukk! In a under sense than at present 
being in ado to Include, airing with fete whales* those an Em tils which they re¬ 
garded as tnotukrs, iVo ham but very obscure intimation of what these 
monstcra really w ere ; they were not trfie or common fish* but were reputed to 
be prodigious animals, whose form and nature worn Imperfectly understood,, 
and which were particularly tite object of vulgar snpontllions dread. Now, it 
so happens, that, even at the praw n* dav, it Is mwortod that snch monsters csifit, 
whose characters all the ftwfdulty of naturalist has not hitherto satisfactorily 
ascertained. The most remarkable of these creatures are the Sea-Serpent and 
fixe Kntken/’ 

Thus far the introduction by the editor, I*r. Robert Hamilton. We now pro¬ 
ceed to quote the Instances recorded under the group previously introduced 
“That much fable and exaggeration,*’ says the author, “trace been mixed 
up with the history of the great Sea-Serpent, cannot be doubted; atill, however* 
tho Inquiry recurs, what portion of truth Is involved amidst this error r h 

First Is described an animal apparently belonging to this class, which wna 
stranded on rite tote of Strongly, one of the Orkneys, in ISOS. It was first soon en¬ 
tire, and measured by reputable individuals j and its remains are preserved in the 
Museum of the University of Edinburgb, and in tho Museum of the Royal College Of 
Surgeons, It measured M5 feet in length and 12 in circumference. The bead was 
small* not being a foot lu length, from the snout to the first vertebra; the peek 
was slender, extending 1& feet. All accounts assign it blow-holes. On the 
shoulders sometnlng like a bristly mane commenced, which extended to near the 
extremity of tho tail. It had three pair of Bub, or paws, connected with the 
body. Dr. Fleming suggests that these members were, probably* the remains 
of pectoral, ventral, and caudal fins. The skin was sin noth, without Bcale», and 
of a greyish colour, llie eye was of the atee of the «Wl'i * the threat was too 
narrow to admit the hand. 

Next is an " unvarnished account* of a great animal which excited considera¬ 
ble uttinMhmcut anil alarm among the Western Isles of Scotland' Hr, Maclean, 
the pariah minister of Elgg, saw the animal in June, l*K)8, on the Coast Of Coll* 
within a fow yards of fixe boat he was In. Its head we* somewhat bread* and of 
rather oval form j Its neck somewhat smaller { its Ahoaldom (bo to speak) consk 
(tenthly broader; and thence It tapered towards tho tall. The obsorvijr did not 
perceive any fins, and it seemed to progress by undulation up and down* under 
water, very rapidly. Its length was believed to be bohrfwn seventy and eighty 
feet. This animal was likewise awn by the crews of thirteen flahtog-toate i and 
one of a crew pronounced the head os large as a Ilttto bout, and its eye as largo 
a* a plate, (Bee 44 Tran&actkma of I h e Wernerian Society, 1 * vol, I.* p. 4*g.) This 
animal docs not appear to have been strictly serpentlform. 

Dr. LTIbbort mentions that the great Sea-Serpent bis occasionally been recog¬ 
nised In the Shetland Seas* and specific* ono which was scon off the Isle 5ton- 
itesa, Yaley Island, and I>LVjivoajsm±^. (** Shetland Island5*" p, 5G3.) 

Wo pass over Dr. Hamilton's details of the American Sea-Serpent, os we have 
given tho description from other sources in an adjoining column. 

Long before the great ScsnSerpcut was suspected of being a visitor of the Brf- 
llah Jules, or Of the New World* It was regarded ns a well-known member of 
the Fauna of Scant]inavin. Thun, Hail* (afterwards lUahop) Egeda* In 41 A 
Full and Particular Relation (Nomittfa> of Ids Voyage to Greenland, as a Mte- 
gloTiniy, in the year 17JJ4/’ published in Danish, at Copenhagen. 1740, records;— 
41 On 'the €th of July* 1734, when off the south eaeutt of Greenland, a sea 
monster appeared to us, whose bead, when ml&eif, was on a level with our 
main-top. Its anont wu* long and sharp, ami it blew water almost like a whale; 
it hart large broad pawn (the Danish word is 44 Mto*,” which signifies something 
between paws and (Ins? a seal’s Happen# stt* rolled 14 lotfon"); Us body 
vnut covered with «h ell-fife* or scales (Liac Danbb word used here signifies 
cither); Us skin whs rough and uneven; in other respects It was os a serpent; 
and when It dived* its (ail, which van raised In the air, appeared to be a whole 
ship's length from its body." 

Wo have eugraved the repru&entation by Egcde, from the copy of b!a work 
lu tho British Museum. 

We nest subjoin the aocounfeiH—older and more recent— given of tills imiinal 
n wJiut may bo colled Us native retreats. We begin with rgntoppidau, in his 
*' History of Norway: ,T — 14 Oar coast** Bayu the learned Bishop, “Its the only 
place In Europe rislted by this terrible creature," lie then profoascs Ids own 
ncredullty of tho narrative* until he was assured by the testimony of credible 
and experienced fijlienneu and sailors, of whom hundred! see tho creature an¬ 
nually 

Dr. Hamilton then says r— 

14 After this* a long letter to supplied from Captain L. de Ferry, who was in hto 
boat, with a crew of eight men, when they ft&w a Sea Serpent, which ha fired at 
and wounded. HU description very rnuc»‘ aj^reex with tbat ulrciuiy clveti* and 
every particular is authenticated by the affidavits of two of Ms crew. We are also 
informed that Governor Bcrestrap states, that heaaw a similar animal a few 
year* before, and drew a sketch of It. Mr. Hans Strern* a clergyman, also caused 
a sketch to be made of one which coma under his inspection, anti other eye-wit- 
nesses are named. The Bishop concludes* * 1 might mention, to the same purpose, 
many more persons of equal credit and reputation,* But wc must bring these 
ritiuetnents of Pontoppidan to a clow wlih one other short quotation, ‘Though 
ft to difficult to ascertain tho exact dinmniiltms, yet all who have seen It are uns- 
BimniLi in affirming that it appears to be about GOO feet long ; that it lias in the 
w'ater in many folds, and there appears like so many hogsheads Boating in & line, 
at a considerable distance from each other.' " 

in the LMerqry Gazette for Saturday last* will be found engraved Tontbppl- 
danto reiiresentatlon; with tho uocompanying deductions, by the Editor, ap¬ 
pended to copious extracts from tho learned Bishop's w ork 

“ We lirve qow only U> point to the very reimukahlo resoiublsnco between 
Captain M'QnhiE and Poatopiddan's description. Cne might fancy the gallant 
captain had read the Old Dane, and wax copying him* when be telto Of the dark 
brown colour and white about the throat, and tlie neck clothed as if by ei horse's 
itiane or a hunett of tea-weed—the exact- words of trie historian - Thla snake, 
however* did not seem to core for the fresh wind and roughteh weather* but 
kept* as in the calm* Ua head, jievend feet above the water, and stretched out its 
length ao os to he visible for some sixty or eighty feet. Tire motion was not 
perceptibly impelled by vermicular or land-wiiiamt action I Had ft, then, large 
fins? There mu si bis somo powier. The picture engraved in I he folio repre. 
senia ft like a series of six barrels, or risings, with the Intermediate parts 
Under the sea.' 11 

We now return to the instances cited by Dr. Hamilton :— 

** Sir A. de Cni*Il Brook makes allnMon to this nnlnifil In bin 1 Travels lb Nor¬ 
way. Be stutew tbnt he did not witti^sa U himself, but Hint the fishermen of 5*- 
Jerstad stated it w'bs seen In IBlg in iht FoMcnjford. In July* telD, it uiado Us 
ftpltciifiiiicc off Otersun in Norway* unit Captain Sciifiderup stated to Sir Arthur 
that it van seen doily during the whole month, and continued while tho warm 
weather lasted, ua if dosing In the sun-beams, Whcu Captain S. first saw it* ha 
was lu a boat at the distance of about Son yords* and supposes its lengtli to 
hare been about iKJO feet, Tlie Blah op of Nordland bud seen two of them about 
eight miles from Dromheim ; he was not fir from thoni 5 and considered the 
largest to bo about 100 feet. Again* In lft22, mre of these creaturw. reported to 
be os bulky as a largo ox, and about a fourth of an English mite In length, made 
t appearance Off the to land of Sorde, near Tliiinaak* and Was neon by many of the 
Blunders/' 

In tho newspapers of Drantbetm* lu 1837, an account from Tozen, of tho end 
of August, suited ihat since the begin ding of tbu dog^Iays, the Sea-Serpent hod 
been *ecn at various parts of the coast of iliat district. Duo of fiietu teems to 
have remained canotanky during the summer at Storfri^eu, at the kergvau 
LlamlH. Vary credible per>ora otHrmcd the length of this Serpent to be 600 or 
800 oils, or perhup* more* for when pdcplo were near lu head, they could Hot 
dtocum its tall. Wo agree with Dr, Itainiltun In considering thto to be " a sheer 

fabrication/' -- 

Our attention has lieon drawn to the for the past year, wherein are 

scvcrtil coimnuulcatJuiis tending to authenticate the flxbdtuuiti <>( tho great Sea- 
Serpent. Thus* lu tho ptimber far February, 1#47* wo find paragraphs quoted 
from the Norae newspaper*, staling that In the ncighlmurluHiti of Clirtotkiisuud 
and 3Uikk\ In the provlnwi of Hoiiwlal, In Norway, tevernl highly- 
respeftahlo and credible witueateS have attested tho seeing of the 
Serpent. In KcnCreJ* they state Hint H ban been seftn in the larger 
Norw egian fjords seldom In the open tea, la tho largo bight of the tea at 
Ciutotiammnd It bos t>een «cn every year* though only hi the wannest Hca&on, 
In tho dog-days, and then only In pel fleetly calm woaiher and unruffled water. 
Its length t fi'uied fit about 44 feet* and twice ori tldck dW a common snake* in 
proportion to the length. IBe iront of the head wac ms her pointed; the eye* 
sharp; and from the Imek of this bead coinmenvcd a icnne, like that of a 
horre. The colour nr the animal was a blackhh-brown. It uwim swifrly* 
with ^rpenlluo movement b* like a leech. Uno t>f the wittiessei describes 
tho lojily to l 4 © two feet in diameter, the head as long a» a brandy-anker (ton 
gallon 1 -ask)* and about the same thickness; not jxilnted* hut rutunfr It b.id 
ho ficales, inti the Ijody quite smooth. This wllhOsa acknowledged Bontoppi- 
daii'* reprc; vntatiou to be like tlio tenant he «aw. 

The writer of tij" sith te received tetters from Mr* Sown Kirndtaon* slating 
that a twa-Ber(iefit luul been seen lit the nciglibtuirljood of Gbristiuisired by 
teveral people i and from Dr, Hoffmann, a respcaabie surgeon in Molde, 


stating, Hut lying on a conMdufablo fjord to the south of Christlansimd, 
fleeter Hammer, sir. Kraft, carafe, and novoral persons, very dearly saw, while 
on a Journey* n Sea-Serpent of very consideraMu size. 

Four other persons Raw a similar animal, Jitiy S8, IMS. 

The next commanfeaHoo* dated M Sand's Ihiroonage, Aiiguut 31* 134,6/' re¬ 
cords the appearance of a suppotetl Sen-Serpent, OP the bth. In the course Nr- 
rweem the tolandeof Sartor Leer and Tbs, Early on this day, just as tho steamer 
Bi&rgvi* passed through BogttOfiord towing u vessel to Bergen, Daniel ScTcmion- 
sen* a rotter* mw a mm-monster* swimming from Eogncftord to a mtorly di¬ 
rection towordj hto dwelling at Grbimflvlgaklootet, III the northern part of tbo 
pm toll of Send, The head appeared like a Frering boat (about twenty feet long) 
keal uppormori; and from behtud It raised itself fervranl In throe, and eoine- 
tiiues four and five undulations, each spparflotiy about twelve feet long. On 
the same morning a lad out ftehUig to the Rognoflcrd, fiaw a Sorpont, which ho 
describes to luivo been m feet Mug. 

In the Zooioyist for May, 3M7* the Serpent is atflted to have been scon by a 
party of five persons fishing in Mabone Bay, forty miles west of Halifax, 
on May 18* 11133 ; and on April 21* 1B40, by Captain D'Abnour, to the Gulf 
of Mexico, 

Tim £boM#f for September, 18J7, eontains '* A Pie* fer too North Atlantic 
Sea-^rpont/' by Dr. Cogswell, of Keppcl-otreet* Bloomahury. Tho author re 
vfewa tlie testimonies iu the numbers of the journal wc liavo quoted, and thou 
treat* of tho 11 Idea of a Sea-Serpent/' in which there to ‘'nothing ridiculous or 
abnormal/' hi» argument being strengthened fey reference to distinguished ua- 
ttiraitois and gecilngtots. 

Lastly, tn the Z<x>ivpi6t for November* 1847, a correspondent communicated 
<l1 an citraet mun the log-hook nf a very near relative, dated Aiumst 1,1786, on 
board the ship General Cook, In lat. 42 a U 1 N., and long, 2li e 10' W, ‘A vety 
large, snake passed too shipi it appeared to be about 16 or 18 feet In lengtii. and 
3 or four feet to circumference, tire back of u light ash colour* and the belly 
thereof yellow/ According to the log, the ship u'ns becalmed at the rime. You 
may rely on the correctness of this (says too writer); aud any one dosirmia of 
sntisjying himself may sea the original log,— 8. H- Bwehvr$h t Isk of 

Wipht> Sept, 8,1847/* „ # 

Hera wc close our evidences, referring tharendor for tho circumelancea of each 
case to toe Zoologist, as they aro too lengthy and minute for full quotation, 

THE GREAT AMERICAN SEA-SERPENT* 

The SeO’Scrpcnt, seen by Captain M'Qultm on too 6th of August* eecma to con¬ 
firm the account* of a similar animal seen at different periods off tlm north- 
eastern coast of the United States* between Capo Cud and Penobscot Bay. 

to consequence of too roporto of a great Sea-Scipeut having been frequently 
seen during the month of August* la 17, both In tho harbour of Gloucester, Mm- 
sachussetts, and at 0 short distance out at sea, off the Mime coast, tho Linn wan 
Society of Boston appointed a Committee to Collect evidence with rcgartl to the 
existence and appearance of auch animal; and, from their report, by Amos 
Storv. wc gather the following parttelihira. 

It wan fleen on tho 10th of Augnet* 1817, In tho harbour of Gloucester, at a 
distance of about 136 yards. The head* which was about a foot above the water, 
appeared much like toe heud of a sea-1 turtle, and the colour of the body was a 
dork brown. The animal wua then moving rapidly through too water, at the 
rate of from 20 to 30 mitea an hour. It wns seen a aecoud rime by the same 
person* on the SSrduf August; it was thun lying perfectly still, and the de¬ 
ponent judged that the portion which ho saw was at least 50 feet long The 
body appeared to be shout as thick as that of a man. Solomon Alien, 
ship-master* also saw the animal In ihe harbour efGlaticester* on the 12th, 13th, 
and nth of August, and csfimufed it to be between 80 and 80 feet In length, 
and the body to be about the thickness of a half-barrel. The head was something 
like a rittfitoDakafr* but was nearly as largo ut the head of a home* and was 
sometimes carried about two feet above the water. It appeared to have bundles 
or pratuberance!i on the fe&ck. Hr. Nash, however, who took tots depositions* 
and bad also seen the animal* consider that those apparent hunches wore 
merely caused fey too onimal'a vertical motion. Matthew Gaffney saw B at a 
distance of about 30 feet* and/rtri at?It- *' 1 aimed at Ids head," says the de¬ 
ponent* 4 ‘ and think 1 must have hit him. He turned towards us Inrnie- 
dtately after I had fired, and 1 thought he was coming at m ; but he sank down 
and went directly under our boat, and made hls appearance at about 100 yards 
from where lie sunk. He did net turn down like a fish, but appeared to nettle 
down like a reek. Ho did not* however* appear more shy after being fired at, 
but continued playing as before," ,Tolm Johnson, who saw it on the 17th Of Au¬ 
gust, within two oars T length,Judged It to be at least 50 feet long, W. B. Fiear- 
eon* merchant* when In a sailing-boat, on the 18th of August, off Webber's tom:* 
saw a strange marine animal, which ho believed to be too same that had been 
aeon several times to the Imrfeour of Gloucester. It passed under the atom of 
the boat, and aftenrards (turning) crossed the bow at about 30 yards 4 dlstoncc- 
Frem what ho saw of toe animat, ha should say that It was nothing short of 70 
feet In length. It turned very short, find appeared as limber und us active as an 
eel* considering its comparative! tore, Itobert Bragg* mariner* saw too animal 
fl ora tho deck of tho schooder/uum, about a mile and a half from Capo Ann. 
It passed very swiftly by the vessel, at a distance of about 30 feet; and about H 
feet of the body was above tho level of the water to the height of &lx tuctiea. 
The hemi wa# like fi serpent's, rather blunt, and larger than the body. When 
about 30 feet astern of the vessel It throw out its tongue, w hich appeared to be 
about two feet long, ami something like a fisheripuu^ harpoon. Tho Serpent 
was Insight about ton minutes, and seemodto move at the rate uf about four¬ 
teen miles an hour. 

Besides tho depositions of eleven persons who had seen the animal In August, 
IB 17, the Committee received several communications relative to a similar ani¬ 
mal which had prevloualy boon aeon On the coast of Maine, soveraE yours before. 
The Bov, Abraham Cummings says that, fn Fcnobscot Buy* within the thirty 
year a preceding 1808* a Sea-Serpent* supposed to be about 60 feet long, and u& 
ihlck as a sloop's moat, had been several times aeon, Mr. Cummings saw It 
himself, at a distance of about 80 yards* and Judged It to be afeont 70 feet long. 
It was jdM seen by the British In tlicfr expedition to Bogudnse during the first 
American war, and they supposed ft to be at least 360 feet long { but this Mr, 
Cummings considers to be an exaggeration. It waa again Been In ISfOO and 1811. 
The Committee were also Informed that, about 1T8Q, u ft schooner -w 11B lying at 
the mouth of the river Penobscot, or in toe bay* one of these enormous creatures 
leaped over It between tlte masts 3 that the men. ran into the hold fer fright, and 
that the weight of the serpent sank toe vessel one or plank. The schooner 
was about eighteen tona bartlien. 

About a month after the Committee had received tho depositions previously 
refereed to, U serpent, of remarkable appearance, was sent to Boston, and ex¬ 
hibited fro the Lin 11 a-,ra Society of that town, who named ft Scoliophit Atlmitirue, 
and considered It to be the yoatig of the great Sea-Serpent. It was killed on 
toe aea-slioro, at no great distance from Cape Ann, The annexed cut Js from 
an Engraving of it, In a pamphlet routing to tho Sea-Serpent published by tho 
Society. The body Is bent vertically, to show I to Bexibility In that direction, 
Tho portions of tlte head aud throat marked a a, fo the figure allowing the urhote 
form, are those which were so far destroyed that toeir structure could not be 
a-wcrtoliieds—hlg, I* Dissection of the body. Muscles of the bock. B. 
Lateral muscles, C- Intercostal muscles. 1 Jg, 2. Inside view of the cavity of 
the riba and spine, with tho internal muscle* crossing too ribs. Fig, 3, Side 
view of a vertebra. FIg.fr Front view* of the same. Fig, 5, Portion of the 
*ptoc* showing the varieties of the vertcbito, and tho direction of the ribs* Fig. 
G. Portions of viscera. A. Tho lunga— their IneqiiaUttea corresponding to the. 
cavities in the spine, B, Tho moocntciy, which 1» attached on each side to the 
ribs, C* The great vehi. b, The oesophagus. Fig. 7 represents an opening Jn 
the throat, A. Tlte brsdtia, B. The ctinopltegus, with a blowpipe iirsertod Into 
Us cavity, 0. Elastic retractile filaments of tho tongue, D D, ExtremlUea of 
the riba. -- 

A FOtfttU SeA-Sm'rsiT,—In 1845 there was eariilblted In New York & aj^ci- 
men of the HydrarijOi Stflimaniu a reputed gigantic fawitl reptile* nr Sen-Ser- 
jjcdt, atutod to have been discovered by Dr. Albert €. Koch In the atato of Ala* 
feama. Ttie bones, according to the description, measured \ Mfeotl n length, and 
weighed 7500 potmcle E Wc do not vouch for the uuthentidtj of this discovery; but 
Professor SillInaan publicly attested that the spinal coltiinnoftheskeleton jincs,- 
sn red Hi feet in length, and evidently belonged to one tndfviduut t adding, tiief 
there was the fullest ground for Its genuineness- Professor Stillman remarks, 
that “ the skeleton differs, mast ^aentiirily, from any existing or fossil rerpem, 
although it may countenance the popular (and I believe, wdhfounded) Impres¬ 
sion mf too exfeteneb in our modern seas of huge animals, to which the name of 
Son-Serpent had been u[studied." 

Bom,f or NEWBrxvoiB at UArtwava,—Mesara. Smith* the extoiunve nowa- 
agents of the Strand, have concluded n. contract with the Midland and Chester, 
and Holyhond Ballway Companies for the prtvtiegeof celling newspupera* booka* 
Ac., at the varione stations^ As riioy already hold a similar con I r act with the 
North-Western Company, these geruleimmfrave now secured the right to supply 
periodical literature to p&saeftgere Over ope thoutami miles of rail, Iti case of 
IrrcgularltLes of any description* or of deficiencies in the pmaent arenugementi of 
this lmi>ortant service, the puhHc will know to wJiom In future to apply for re¬ 
medy, and wo am neared that their complaints, if wdl founded* will be promptly 
attended to*—Jforamp/tort, 

Marhi.e Veneering, om SLiry Paint,- la Ohio, Rcconling to a Now York 
natter, u Jdr, Bloke, of Akron, hiw dbeeverad a ttiriotu mineral, Nuft at find, and 
like Indigo, but hard oiling In u few days Into a slaty stone, On analysis It la 
found to croiulst or about one-half rillca, one-fonrtli alumina, with magnesia* 
aside and sulphate of Iren, Umc, and carbon. By reducing It to fine powder, 
mixing with linseed oil into thick point, and applying it with a brush to wood* 
Iren, tin, rinc, ur brick, ft becomes, after a few month*’ exposure* perfectly hard 
and indestructible. As a protection agaiuet fire, it Lb said to be Invaluable. In 
rite west It U In large demand tor covering real* Of buildings, tor bridges, and 
fences, fee., oil of which It protects from weather am well as from fire. School 
slates are rr,41 mi foci tired by applying it to thin wood or pasteboard. On wooden 
mantel fronts and tables. Its appearance, w hen polished, lx hold to be not Inferior 
to the finest Egyptian marble. Mr. Bloke has procured a patent for Ills disco¬ 
very- Weald not Portland cement, lu flue jtftwdcr, and thus applied, with tin* 
seed oil, produce a slaly veneer over Himllar biiiTuccx? We make a present of 
the suggestion to tho Fortin nd cement numiifacturers, Fiirlan ccmcmt piixcu 
With oil, and might thus, wc tlilnk, ho used as paint, or tor atony vcneeilDig; 
ami certainly thy surface of blocks of Portland cctoent reminds one a good dad 
Of Mhii.e ; the burdening, too, from h soft ur moist state very ranch adds to the 
iwombUnce whtelv it beara to this Now World's wnmler. By the way, silica* 
with limy, hai been found, if we mistake not, 10 form a sort of glaze well adapted 
to give & stony veneering* like this, to plaster ,—Tim Buikkr, 


MUSIC. 

ENG US H OrEBA AT COVENT-GABDEN THEATRE. 

ITiOto has been no novelty since onr last Number. Betilnfn “ Sonnarnhula ** 
has been j» rforaic4 six time*, owing to tho attraction of Siam Reeves In AVtw. 
Ml3« ltomcr, who has been ringing nearly every ovoning oluce tho opening of 
Ibu MUuttn, has brou quite OXhAUUtOd with the latlgiie. and on IVcdupeiday nlgbt 
It wo* ncccNstryto claim the indulgence of tite audience on her behalf, The 
want of another prima dtiniK i Imfl t^cn severely felt, hut to-night (Saturday) 
Miss Lueombo wliJ make her diMl on an English stage In 4 ‘ Baydtfe/' and on 
Taesfiday MdJle, Nlssien, tho Swedish vocglfat. Is to mako her flrat appcflrnnee 
in " Nomm/' Hr. Whitworth and Mr. Reeve* are Included In the cost of Auhor’S 
populnr work, which will be done for tho first time In London with the whole of 
tho uimlc. Griero'd scenic effects for " Hnydtfe 0 ureroptirtod to ho vor^ effective* 
particularly tho on franco of the Venetian Admiral’s ship of war into \ on Ice. In 
"Norma/' Mw. Donald King, wife of Uiu tenor of that name, fe to muko her ap- 
TtoarancC! us A&tifr&a, The ballets of the " Amazons ,f and the ' 4 Devil to Fay 
have been the concluding outertimjirents after tho operas. 

Sumex 4 HALL.^The CLcv omoteura hod the treat of ati evening Concert on 
Tuesday, given by tho Allises Adelaide and Harrietto Alexander, who were sua- 
ralned hy H1 m Sara Flower, Miss L. Pettigrew, Miss E.Itmlgor, Messtit. Owge* 
M&ttacks, Gi^gg, and PhilHpa in fee voed ttcp:u:tment t and by Mias Burtlold 
WHJiiuna (planu), Mists E. Bad gar (guitar), and Mr. F. Chatter ton (harp). Mr* 
Muurico Davtea aud Mr. Stocking were the flccomp&nyixte. 

Saceeb HiuMONin Sciciktt—T he first Concert fer tho season of this old- 
OKtabliiihcd socjefry will be given un Wednesday night, at Exeter Hall, when 
Mendelssohn's ^Elijah 4 ' will ba performed. It wilt lu rite first appearance of 
Mr. Costa as the conductor of the Aoclcty* Uhd his dxMt, tn fact, as the director 
ofatrrand oratorio. Tbs oreltestral and choral dfipartmontfi have been In¬ 
creased, so for as profcMlcnal aid U roucenied. The Bishop of London ha$ ba- 
coiue a subscriber* in addition to tire most inftuentifll amateurs; and there lu 
every expectation that the society wfU now main too pregreati so Jorag dtudred 
in tire pqrfect execution of the groat works, 

Loudon Sacked Hahuohjc Society.—T ills BOdety waa fonned last season, 
and Is ar* offshoot of tire Sacred Harmonic Society* The Rev. G. Roberts 
fs the President Mr, Surman. wire has ratabMied tho new society* la 
the conductor, and Mr. H. Blagrava lire loader, The first pcricrmunco will be 
on Friday next* when Handel’* 14 Messiah* 4 will bo given, 

Promkhade CojiceuTa at Duituv-Lane Tueatoe.^M* Jolllen fo again In 
the field, und on Friday next will commence hls campaign. Ho promises tho 
M National Anthem 44 with five distinct hands, and he has arranged the prih- 
clpal pieces of Meyerbeer's “ Huguenots*'’ after the aamG manner as he did 00 
successfully tbc 41 Robert to IHable.” A new French quadrille* In which the 
French national airs are to be embodied, la another tempting novelty. M, 
Juilion has also secured tho services of the English contralto, Misa Miron, Mr. 
Frederick Gyc continues to ho tho ndminlxtrativo director of thesa jxipulor con* 
certs* and tho general arrangements could not be In more competent hands. 

Music in Manchester.—M, Henri Psraofka, fee violinist and composer* who 
was selected by Mr. Lumley sd one of his nmslcnl di i^torv, fe tho season 1847, for 
Her Majesty’s Theatre, Is nuw established in Manchester, and is publishing in 
the Revue et (faced* Muaietite of Paris a series of interesting tetters on tire atato of 
art In that Urge town. Ho give* hdfl testimony In favour of the cxortlana 
of Mnlireer in the formation of tho ringing classes. In Addition to M. Pu- 
nof ka, Charles Halid, the pianist* boa fixed bis residence In Manchester. The 
patronage of fee uurateUrs Is uidversaUy bestowed, nnd Howard Glover's 
English opera speculation was well supported. The Hargreaves' concert la on 
the 3L«t fust* for which AHas Birch* Mf» Stewart, Mr. St, Albln* aud Mochin 
are engaged, 

Mdlue. I*tNb*“ThiB famed vocalist htm completed a triumphant career In 
Dublin. Next week, wife M. Roger, Signori F. Labi ache and BeltetU, sire will 
appear at Brighton In fee " Soimambula 44 and hi the 11 Flglbi del Hcgglmento/' 

MadaMX iteLtrXEN's Toux,—This accorapiuhtd jn'imwfr, Bccompauled by Mr* 
Willy, the violinist, HnuBaman, the violoncello, and John Pany, tlie English 
buffo, has made a v<;ry sticcearihl tour In the BOUthern and weatern towns of 
England. 

tox VFuflTEUN Madriual Societt,—T ire pcrformsncea of the music of tlie 
old mastcre will commence for the season next Saturday ( the 4th). Mr, Turie hi 
the conductor, and Mr. G. Budd bon, secretory* 

FoxKtoN Meifuif, News.—S t. Leon's ballet of 14 La Vlvanafero 1 ' has been 
produced at the Faria Hp^ra do la Nation for Cerito, with success. Madame 
Hcbert-51 aa»y ami Fouhier have been ringing Lucia and E pardo, Madame 
Widemanu’b in Haldvy*s 1:4 Charles the Sixth " htts taken place. Her mag- 
nideent contralto voice b admitted* but the part wax not considered bc«t adapted 
for her abilities, A nuw bawre named Jntrea hex appeared Eta the Cardinal, In 
Hnluvy'K ,t Juive. 4t He ia l-egatoed as a Useful AeqjnjMkffL,—At tire 
Itol foil Opera-lion ac» hid] to. Ihialo and Mdine, Clair! had both fulled in 
Abigail^ Lu Veidl 4 a 4, Nabueco. M Mdino. Cartel Inn’s retuni in Adtna, In 
the 14 Elixir/' wire a great success; and oho was admirably supported 
hy Koncoiii In the quack doctor* Ijutcamara—Thc nuw opera of the 
" VaL d’AncIOTTO " is in rehearsal at fee Qpfiiru. Cotnlque,—A now urea*, com¬ 
posed by Adolphe Adam, was executed ore Sunday lurt 511 the Chapel of tire 
Palace at Versatile*, The orchestra comprised 100 vocalists and instrument¬ 
alists. M. Ambrolre Thomaa whs at the organ,~43n the 2&th a grand tnuricai 
won to take place lu the Palace, directed by Berlioz ; tlie funds for fee 
benefit of tho Assochitlon of MuAlctana.—'The operation for cataract hud been 
successfully performed in Faria on Sfgtemond Nerekomni, tire composer, woti 
known ire thfo countiy.—A German company, from Aixfri-ChapcUe, j H ex¬ 
pected In Paris to perform at tire Tliddtro des Nouveautos.—Tlie Court 
Theatres In Vienna are closed* and fee Conservatoire is suspended, 
Tire An derWfcn performances ore con tin Lied under fee protection of bay on eta— 
troaps occupying the faulwury In which that theatre to situatod*—At Leipzig 
the Gcwunfibtiufl Subscription! Coneerts are continued with, success.—Mdlto. 
Aibmil* unable fro resist the tempting offers naode to her Id Bru&eta, has been 
singing her concert songs with muaanse success.—Thu report* of fee progress 
of musle in Holland, presented ut the last meeting of the 11 Society for tho En¬ 
couragement of Music/’ which cons Is te of ibOOmcmbers, arerereatfovorerabte — 
Tho aueceiflor of the lamented Guhr, as conductor of tho Frankfort orchestra* 
is Herr Lachner. 


TEE TEE A TEES. 

LYCEUM* 

Much excitement was created ia tho theatrical world by the appearance, at 
fee Lyceum* on \Vctlneaday evening* of Mr. Jolm Reeve, a son of tho late popular 
comedian of the Adolph]; and tho houso w T 4S crowded wife friends anxkmsto 
witness ids ctfbvt. It Could* however* scarcoly be culled such, as Hr, Reeve hau 
dready played in London, both as an amateur umi lu public; since then Ire has 
been, wo behove, In tire country, and his style of acting has greatly improved. 

The piece written tor hi* Introduction on Wednesday was called 44 My Father 
did m before me* 1 ’ end was, as may he supposed* entirely mode up of allii- 
shra* to tlie young actor's position. It was not, certainly, a very brilliant 
affair ; but lb answered its purpose, with which qualification we may dia- 
jDiss it Mr. Reeve waa most enthusiastically received. Independently 
of the number of friends lu the house, very many who recollected Ills 
fiLthor gave him a hearty welcome ore tlie score of old associations; and the are- 
pin UNO was cent timed throughout the piece. Possessing greet humour, wc do 
not* however, tliink feat ha will take a very high pooUltm ju&t yet aa a comic 
actor, lie Iftckn the unctuous comicality of his father, mid his acting bus still 
HometMug of tire constraint of a novice; although thla is a foult which will 
nightly diminish. The best ]Wt ofhte performance wra h song, after the style of 
'’Tho Country Fair/ 4 in which ho wont through all fee regular business of fee 
nhowtolk and circus rope-dancers very cleverly Indeed, to too intense delight of 
the audience, who wen? at lost exhausted with langhlng. 

The ofeer characters were played by Mrs, Yntes—whoso long connexion wife 
the Adel pill gave additional interest to the circumstances—Miss Fftewfelam, 
and Mr. Selby. The young lady 11* a soubnetio, and fee gentleman as a fashion¬ 
able fop—u character Mr. Selby is always great Ire—were highly successful. 

HaYMARKET, 

Since our last notice* Htee Laura Addison ho* been playing Hotel in the " Fa* 
triduu’a Daughter; 4 ’ and, wo are happy to add, with marked succraw: Indeed, 
It fo to he regretted that she did not comb out lu this part, ae wc aro confident 
aho would then at onro have created a great effect. She Wire loudly mid gene¬ 
rally applauded, and will* wife euro* establish herself as a recognised favourite 
at the theatre. -— 

Mr* T. P. Ceoko is still the figure-head of the Marvltromu play-MUfl, and 
reefo hlshlrmiiclo, boxes hterapatan, belajte hls best bower* and goes through 
all hlfiottiur muiileal mancouvroa with tho same sue,cess as of old, " My Poll 
and my Partner Jiw" has been played all fete week, produced 1i; the aonrn enj- 
dithble stylo that BignnUzea wary thing brought out hy this mmmgcmcnt* 

The nhseueo of novelty at all tire theatres* hire been vnry romarkable; we 
expect, seJdoni btjforo havu so many houses bean open together wife so few new 
pieces to attract are audience* a ne wcomody at the Haymarket, are opera at 
Coveiit-Gardeu. a drama at tlie Adelphi, and a vaudeville ut the Lycouin, would 
be os ftceepiablfl to tho public as odvmitageoiis to fee respective traaaurte.'*. It 
ntmit bo recollected that In another week dulifoti will bo drawing Lhe evening 
rhim-urt by thousands to the proreionade concert, and that some couoter-utlTac- 
tioti must be put forward. 

Wo regret to announce U10 coitihmed itidi^position of Mr. .Tjunes Wullack* 
which docs not allow him to cuter upon his duties at tlte. Haymurkot 

Mr, Dickons' last novel* 41 Domboy and Son," fo about to be produced, in a 
dram title form, at tho Adelphi, 

Mrs, Nrebclt ami Mite Mordaunt have flnialicd ttwlr succussfiil engitgomont at 
the Brighton Theatre. It is to be hoped that wo shall, before long* see them In 
London, At a time when a talk to raised about the dearth of dramatic talent, 
wo con ill nff'ord to spare one of the fairest ami brightest utur* of the theatrical 
hemisphere. We must have Mrs, Nlsbeti in London* if it Is only to hear her 
laugh. 

During the week, the theatres, and other public resorts, have been enlivened 
by tiio praMmco of Largo parties of the National Guards, who have entered* wltli 
the readiest good temper* into Our conviviu.1 amusements* and are pronounced 
every when) to be 4 ‘ good follows." It Is tmpotelblo to speak too highly of tho 
urbanity anti geuertil propriety of our Continental neighbours, nr tlte earnest 
desire evinced hy our countrymen to show Them attention unit hospltoUty. 

Although not precisely within our province* wo may, hy too way* notice tho 
performance of one of feu profoseiomti atogera at present at the Cyder Cellars, 












Oct. 28, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


267 


named Row, wbiclrh&Ofeally created some excitement in the beat literary end 
theatrical circles of the metropolis. The ontig this gentleman produce* no pent 
an effect in fe nothing In itself—a sort of death chant of n low thief going to tie 
hanged v but the Intense dramatic power mid vivid conception of the raw and ter¬ 
rible exhibited in It fa beyond descilptton. lie makes up * character In oraiy 
way um striking as the of “Oliver Twist/' and depicts the bridal despair 

of the savage criminal with stmtUng effect. Wa have atan nothing like it for 
some time, 

IRELAND. 

THE STATE TRIALS AT CLONMEL, 

On Thursday BOWgbti the case fnr the Crown ha^ng been conclndod, Mr, 
Whiteside comraeticed his BtiatfcJ to the Jury for the defence, directing Uielr 
attention to the speeches anti written evidence given against tito prisoner* to 
show that they proved no Intent supporting the charge of 1 levying war against 

th FMiDXT.“Mr, Whiteside resumed bis address for the defence. After a brief 
recapitulation of what ho had advanced on the previous day, bo entered late a 
minute analysis of the evidence and character of the wltnesa Dikhhyn. Ho first 
pointed out tho discrepancies in Ufa evidence, and then the additions made to it 
since his former examination, which alone would expose him to suspicion. lie 
denounced his whole story* and condemned the officer of tho Crown for not at¬ 
tempting to sustain It by any corroboration. The roCanA were within their 
power ? even witnesses imd been placed upon tho table who could have corrobo¬ 
rated portions oi Ida story bad it been true, and yet the Attorney-General lied 
not dared to examine them on those points. Dobbyii’a history, as extracted on 
cross-examination, was next handled with great effect* and Mr, Whhealde 
deoed this part of the case by asserting that on Dobbyn s evidence the whole 
eaae Mn ged* and no twelve men in their senses con Id place tho slightest coufl- 
dcuco in his testimony. The speeches* as reported by the police, were naxteom- 
monted upon, anil the speaker condemned in strong language tho employment 
of Illiterate men In such duties w are likely to impair their efficiency, and bring 
them into great contempt. Ho went rapidly through tho remaining evidence, 
concluding as follows:—“Before you bring down upon yourselves the horror 
of shedding the blood of a fclkw-cfeatero. bo certain to demonstration that ho 
Is guilty, 1 demand an acquittal because tbe com Is not proved—bacatue justice 
requires it. Give your verdict to conformity with the law, and posterity will re, 
member and bless you and your verdict, and say that, empanelled hi a ported of 
strong excitement to a case affecting human life, you gave that verdict between 
the prisoner and tho Crown with fnirncas-tbo happiest duty you could par- 
form. Words form the case against my client, and a verdict of ucquittal will 
Strike down the uncoimtitnUonal doctrine of constructive treason and vindicate 

^Mr^Vhltoside was Quite exhausted at the dose of his address* which ended at 
about half-post ouu* and on Uiia occasion even surpassed his effort on behalf of 

° The ciidWKW for the defence was then called. The first witness deposed to 
being a member of the Red Hand Club* and being acquainted with Dobbyn* 
He a member before Dobbyn* and swore that neither Dobbyn nor anyone 
else had ever been appointed a delegate from the dub, under any circumstance^ 
and none of the dub bad ever boon armed. 

Mr, Kirwan, the solicitor for Mr. Meagher, then deposed that he had examined 
the balloting papers for the Council of War, and though Dobbyn had slated tiiat 
Mr, D, Reilly and Mr. Lalor had an equality of votes, the numbers, according 
te the papers, were—for Mr. ReUJy 16, and for Mr. Lalor 10* and this on the 
first ballot. 

Similar evidence to that in the case of 0’ Donohue was then given, aha wing 
that Mr. Meagher, on the day of the attack at Widow Conoick s, was some mites 
distant, and conld not liave been them. w 

After a short adteummfint, Mr. Butt followed on the same side as Mr, White- 
side* ou whose speech lie passed a high euloglum. Ho necessarily poised over 
the same ground ns on this and previous trials. His speech was vary able and 
urgumontattvc, and had not concluded at half-past seven, when be prayed the 
Indulgence of an adjournment, which the Court refused, till Mr. Meagher asked 
them to do ao m m no t of justice to Ms counsel, 

Eathiuay.—M r, Butt resumed hla address i undent its conclusion, 

Tho Lord Chief Justice (Biftckburmi) Informed Mr, Meagher, that If he wished 
to say any thine, that was the time, 

Mr, Meagher replied: No, my Lord; I will my nothing, I liflve committed 
my cose to counsel whore abilities and genius I iun tatfaffod with, and who have 
said all 1 could wish* „ 

>]%e Solicitor-General then replied on behalf of the Crown ; and 

Tho Lord Chief Justice summed up, reading the evidence of Dobbyn verbatim, 
respecting whkh he teld tho Jury that they must bo tho solo Judges of kb vera- 

Jury retired, and at a quarter to eight returned into court with a verdict 
of Guilty Bgaimrt T. F* Mealier ; strongly recommending him to mercy, on ac 

count of his youth, uud for otlmr reasons t 1 

Mosday,— Tbe proceeding of tills protracted Commission terminated to-day 
with the sentence on tho three prisoners—Messrs, 51 "Manus, O'Donohue* and 
Meagher. A t the open mg of tho Court, eight of the peasants who wore taken in 
arms were arraigned at the bar, and severally pleaded Not Guilty. They were 
than directed to withdraw, and, on the motion of Hie Solicitor-General, the three 
convicts were brought to the bar, and were severally asked wluit they bed to 
say why son ten cu should not be passed upon them. All three addressed tho 
Court In reply* In speeches highly characteristic* M'Manjw spnks In the tone of 
a man who felt that he had played for a high stake and tost It, and that It was 
beneath him to complain of the forfeit being exacted. Toward* the close of his 
observation's bo said—" And now, my Lords, In this, Which may bo the Attest 
time fur mo to put this sentiment on record, X say, thef* smutting in this dock, 
And About to ascend the scaffold, it may be to-morrow—it mny bo now-it may 
be never—whatever the result may be, I wish to put this on record, that in no 
part of my conduct* in no part of the proceedings I have taken, have T been ac¬ 
tuated by feelings tof animosity towards Englblmen* for among theiu I have 
imont aomo of the happiest days of my life, end of the most prosperous; uni Jn 
no part Which I hare taken was 1 actuated by enmity towards Englishmen Indi¬ 
vidually, whatever I may have felt of the Injustice of English rule In this Inland. 
Therefore, I have only to say* it Is not for having toyed England less, text for 
having loved Ireland more, that I now stand before you**' (Murmurs of applause 

observation* there was nothing to cat] for notice: lie merely 
evinced the spirit of tho “ lawyers dork," In adverting to poi nts of law w hich 
hia counsel had already fully dwelt upon. 

Hj. Meagher* on being called on to say why sentence of death Should not bo 
passed upon him, spoke as follows:—" My Lords, It Is my intention to ray a few 
words only. I dcalro that the last act of a proceeding which has occupied so 
much of the public time should b& of short duration; nor havg I the indelicate 
Wish to close the dreary ceremony Of a state prosecution with a vain display of 
words. Did 1 fear that, hereafter, when I ahull bo nn more, the country r have 
tried to servo would think ill of me, I might Indeed avail my&df of this solemn 
moment to vindicate my sentiments and my conduct; but I h&ve no such fear. 
Tho country will Judge of those sentiment* rani that conduct in a light for differ¬ 
ent from that in which the Jury by which I have boon tried and convicted have 
received thorn; and by the country, the sentence which you, my Lords* ora about 
to pronounce wiU bo remembered only *$ the severe andsolemu attestation of my 
rectitude and tenth. Whatever bo the language in which my sen fence be spoken, I 
know that my fate will meet with sympathy and that my memory will be honoured. 
In speaking rW, accuse nicnot, my Lords, of an Indecorous presumption. To the 
efforts I have made in tho just raid noble cause I ascribe no vain Importance, 
uor do I claim for those effurfe any high reward; but It so happens, and It will 
ever happen ao, that they who have triad to serve their country, no matter bow 
weak tboir efforts may have been, are ante to receive the thank* and blessings 
of Its people. With my countrymen i leave my memory, my iw;ntfriienfa, my 
acta-proudly feeTing that they require no vindication from me this day. A 
torv of my countrymeii, it le tree, Imre found mo guilty of the crime of which I 
stood Indicted. For thfe I bear not the slightest animosity or resentment 
toward* them : Influenced aft they must have inteu by the charge of the Lord 
Chief Jnstice* jwrhapst hey could have found no other verdict* But, what of 
this charge ? Any strong ob^rvatlons upon it, I fool sincerely, wpulff 
ill beflt V solomnliv of this scene; but I would earnestly be¬ 
seech of you, my Lord—you who preside on that bench—when the 
paadona aid prejudices of this hour shall have passed awny that 
yea will append te your own conscience, and usk: if it were a charge, as it ought 
to have bean, Irapartfal and ludlffcrent boriveen the sut^oct nnd the Crown. 
Mv Lords* you may deem this language unbecoming to me, and perhaps It may 
seal nty fate. Bat I am here to speak the truth, whatever it may cost. I am 
here to regret nothing I have ever done—to retinct nothing I have ever spoken; 

1 am here to crave with no lying lips theUfo I cousecrate to the liberty of my 
country* Far from !t Even here* where the thief, the libertine, and the mur¬ 
derer have left their footprints to the dust—here* on this spot, whoN the sha¬ 
dows of death surround me* and from which I sec my early grave m an uncon- 
sedated sblMrt opened to receive me—oven Imre, encircled by those terrora, 
the hone which beckoned me on to embark upon the perilous stn* upon which I 
have been wrecked* still consoles* animates, enraptures mo. No, I do not despair 
of my poor old country. I do not desFmir of her p< 50 co* her liberty, her glory* 
For tint country, 1 mn do no more than bid her hope. To HR up thta teto, to 
make her a benefactor to Immonity, instead uf being what alio is—the meanest 
bcKirar in the world—to restore her ancient constitution and her native powers 
—tfis has been my ambition, utid this ambition has been my crime. Judged by 
tho law of England, I know that this crime entails on mo tho penalty oj d.eath; 
but tho history of I rebind explains this crime and just toes It. Judged by that 
history* lam no crimtoul; you (turning and addraaoing Mr. ) aremo 

criminal. Ton (lumtog again to Mr. O'Donohuoj are no criminal ; &ndwe 
deserve no pimEshmeat Judged by that history, too treason of whicli Ijmud 
con > feted Inses all guilt, has been Mnctnied m jl duty, and will be ennobled a* a 
socrlflco. With these sentiments I await the sentence of the Court. Having done 
What T conceived to bo my duty—having spoken now, as I did On every Occa¬ 
sion during toy short career, what f felt to be tho truth—X now bid farewell to 
tho country of my birth, of my passion, and of my death; rife co untry whose 
misfortune Jmvc Invoked my sympathies, wh<«o factions I 
quell* who«5 Intellect 1 have prompted to lofty alma, whooe freedom telMo 
my fatal dream. To that country I now offer a* h pr^lgc of the love l boro hei * 
and .C 5 a proof of the Btocoriiy with which I thought, uid spok^ and 
f.ir her free fom, toe life of a young heart, and with teat Ifo nil the hopes, the 
toinmire. tire eudtNirmcnte «f a harpy And an honourable home. Preimuuco, 
Ututi, my Lords* too sentence the law dlrecte* and I ywll -e P^Pf^dto.hearit 
- -l tru-jt I rirnll bo preparid to meet Ifo elocution. I hope I toad! l* abfei with 


a light heart and a dear conscience, to appear before a higher tribunal—u tri¬ 
bunal where a Judge of in tin He goodness, as well as of inlliiUo Justice* will pre¬ 
side, and whore, my Lords* many, many of the judgments of this world will bo 
reversed*^ „ * . .. 

A murmur of applause ran tiirougb too court* Many wore moved Ly me 
priBoner'a wortls to tours* and among them the counsel to whoso core Me life had 
been ontTusted. 

Lord Chief Justice Doherty than proceMcti. amid the most profound silence, 
to pans sentence upon the criminals. After addressing the prisoners at Some 
length, Ms Lordship concluded by saying, *" I have now only to proeoed to pass 
upon ymi, and upon ouch of you* the awful sentence of the law* which Is, tliat 
you be taken hence to the place from whence yon came, and be thence drawn 
on a hurdle to the place of execution, and that each of you be there hanged bv 
the neck rnitil you l>e dead; and that afterwards the head of each of you shall 
ba severed from hfabody* and the body of each divided Into four tiuarteris* to he 
disposed of as Iter Majesty skull think fit—otid may too Almighty God have 
mercy upon your souls t" , . 

Hfo Lordship, who raUed up hfo h&mfo to heuvero as ho pi-onounccd tho last 
words of the sentence, left the bench immediately, followed by the Lord Chtci 
Jartlce Blackbumo and Mr, Justice Moore. . . 

Tho Governor of tho gaol and Ills Assistant removed too prj-toners, who bowed 
to tho Court a$ tooy retired down too atepa of the dock, and ahook hamU wf to 

t! Tho^riaUf toe other prltoncrs waw toon postpoond to TansdAy, the Sth of De¬ 
cember next, to which day too Special Commission now wtamis adjourned* 

PErrauTt for ftEFUBrtin to oi vs Evidesce aoaTHAT Mu. S. O^Baintf.—™ 
following rule has been mado by too -Judges in tea cares of John O'Donnell and 
Richard Shea, for refusing to give evidence agaimt Mr. fPBricn. That each of 


CHESS* 

TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

« 0 . JS. We fiffee tritd in ram to dsdptor your PraMtms. Before any opinion 

can tx formed of their merits, they must he dearly drawn out &n diagrams, 

** a . W. Edtohurgh.—Lw* again tU problem No, 24^ White mates accord¬ 

ing to the c&uditiotu, iet illadt play as he may. 

*‘J. s.f mdkburn, 11 E. 0, t Junior AfwcA too simple for our columns, 

" O. J. C.f Lisbunut.-fkntvnt'hat too apparent. 

“II, M, D.“—Examine Enigma No. 3^ once more, attmtwly. 

“B. L'N—TTte gttme sent is only materuiety played, and we must see more crampk/, 
before we could decide upon the strength of the ampetitor*. 

«/. B, JVy— Wc txUrr? the mate if effected thus L B to Q At tth fifth 3* Q 

tales Q (chj . 3, Kt to I & Mh (ch). -i. P takes A t, and, becoming a Kt t gives 
mate. 

“ B, RP—Thc solution of No, 362 U;- 1. R to Q Nt M L P to Q R 1th (besO; 3* 
RtoQB 4th (ch), % K to BE 4/A ■ H. B to Q m, 3. Anything; 4* B takes P at 
B 3 d—Ifate. No 359 teas corrected some weeks ago, by adding a Blade P at 
Black's Q, 4th. 

“ G. t jverpoot,—Many of them are excellently played, and ail have some points 


in for trial, true biffs for high treason buying been four d against him, 

Cost or Witnesses—D oauvtt's Cost,—The entire coitt of toe witnossss, iu 
too recent State proaecntioua for high trcaaon. as paid by the CrtiWu, umoutlta 
to £1500. Dobbyn, toe Informer, was paid £17, including oil life expenses up 

to Monday I oat. - 

DUBLIN COMMISSION OP OYER AND TERMINER* 

Ou Saturday lowt this Court ivaa opened, at 11 unlock, by tea Hon, Mr. Jnstitte 
I'orraM, the Mon. Mr* Justice Cruiuptoi). and toe Right Hon. the Lord Mayor, 
who was attended as usual by the civic officers. 

The grand panels for tee county and city having been called over, a Juty for 
each was sworn hi to serve for tho present sitting of tee Court. 

When the grand jurors were sworn, Mr. Justice Torrens addressed them* Hfe 
Lordship alluded to the proceedings at the last eoruntfeston In too <mcs of 
fVDobevty* Daffy, and Williams, Against whom the Grand Jury had found tnm 
hula for feloniously publishing seditious libels hi the Nation and Tribune news 
papers* With thcsG cases, of course, too present Grand Jury would have no¬ 
thing to do; but, as the law officer* of the Crown were at presen t engaged at 
the Special Commission at Clonmel* ho could not state whether or not any new 
matter of importance would be scut before tJiani by the Attorney-General, ou 
bfs return to town* Thera was a case to which lm folt it bis duty to allude— 
one which arose out of the late unfortunate political excitement whirli had dis¬ 
turbed tee peace and endangered the prosperity of tee country—he meant tee 
charge against Michael Moran, John tforun, anti John M^anuick, for srantung 
a poHee-cntiatuble white In the execution of his duty* If they {tea Grand Jury) 
were satisfied with the evidence that would bo offered in support of the charge, 
they would find true bills. After mia farther ruinates, life Lordship con- 
cUidcd; and tlio grand jurora retired to conalder tho indictments son t before 

Tit Ah or Mr* Derry—N o day has been fixed as yot. pie Crown* it fe be- 
llfivod* will try Mr. Duffy on toe indictment found at the last Commission, but 
on which the Attorney general teen declined proceeding* Should a Jury* how¬ 
ever, disagree or acquit cm that case, tho Crown Ur prepared to send up otofir 
bills for treasouablo conspiracy* 

Amettce <>t rnu Loun-LTEirm*vAjry from Ireland.—A t a meeting of too 
Irish Frivy Council on Friday sohinlght* tho Right Hon* Maaferc Brady * Lord 
Ulgli Chancellor of Ireland, bis Grace Richard Lord Archbfehop of Dublin, and 
the Right Hon. Sir Edward tilakeney, K.C.R.* Lieutenant-General Coinpundfog 
tho Forces In Ireland* were sworn Lord Justices of Ireland to exercise tea Vice- 
Regal authority during the abaenca of tho Earl of Clarendon, who left Dublin 
on Wt day for England, With respect to the Lovd-Lfeutenuntisjlrit to Lon¬ 
don, it is stated that, besides tho political condition of Ireteud aud too feta of toe 
stefe prfeonors, toe nodal noc&sitiw of tho people, and tee best and wisest 
remedies for them, will form matter for deliberation with tee Cabinet during hfe 

^itLRASE Estate Prisoner ft.-Tho law being vindicated by tho eourtctlon 
of too lenders of the late immue foBumctlou, Loiff Clarendon lias wisely resolved 
to temuer justice vrite mercy* Previous to hfe Rxofllteney T s departure for ton- 
gland on order was i&sucd to admit to ball the following p«W now auffering 

Imprisonment under the Uubeos Corpus Suapenelon Ach-Wil im Matthewif, 
Charles Ttuiffe* Patrick Marron* James Crotty* William Wufeh, James Raker* 
Coll* Rochford* Owen ONoll, 1-randsGabbett* Justin hupple* James M. 0 Ryan. 

* frienUx of Mr. Jolin Dillon have received pcwltivo Information of his 
escape from tho port of Galway* In a vessel called the bound for New 
York, lit) was disguised in the gurb of an Arran fisherman ; previous to thfe he 
hod been traversing the country dressed in tee habit of a religious order, hfe ap- 

pqanuicc never excltiug tec slightest Kospirion. * 

The Ibisu Bank lUifPRNS for tee month Uavo just beau published* and we are 
ulad to perceive indicate a decided improvement, Ihc totals arc os follows;— 
Rank of Irelaml* circulation, £%WJM i gofo, Mggft. :Mpto dj- 

culation* £iwmm ; gold, X74U ( J0'J, Total circulation, £4,500,00111 go d, 
£1,492,000, showing the very largo increase of£ii4l*0(X) in thecfecttottion, hut a 
StninuWn of £52,000 in too bullion. There has been ^regular and uniform 
contraction for tire last nine mouths, so that the increase which has takou place 
to so marked an esteut is very encouraging, and the payment oi tho dlvlden-fe* 
unwards of Half a million during the presciit month, may reasonably bo expected 
to cause a fartliar Improvement. A call of £3 I Os- per share, payable Nov. 10, 
has been made on the Waterford and Limerick aharcs. maktag £47 los* paid 
up: imd also calls of £* I Os. each on the Midland Great Western whole and 
half shares, making £45 paid up on the former* and £12 IQs* on the latter*— 

Tile GLEiRAWOE Ststeh:.—^T enant eviction proceeili in tho south with a most 
determinwl regularity. Not a Journal l* published hi which we do not read of 
one or more of those proceedings, which, however legally authorised, and even 
though socially their ultimate effect may be good, produce much present hard¬ 
ship* At too close of last week several houses were levelled in tho Immediate 
vicinity Of Limerick* and preparatory notices have been wn td on soveral 
tenants of LoM Clara, in tlm west of that county* AIL theso level lings are ef¬ 
fected in tee presence of the police and military. 

It la estimated that the present number of distilleries In the United 
States is 10,.>05 ; the number of gallons of liquors distilled annually b 41,503,707, 
which* if sold ut twenty cents per gallon, would* according to tho Boston Vhronotype, 
produce 80,00^00,000,04)0 of quarrels, half a million of assaults and batteries* 
one hundred tirousaM thefts, eight hundred suicides* and about am hundred 

^General Kearney* who gained a name hi tho late Mexican war* fe dan- 
tmronsly 111' at St. LOufe* and hut fitint liopcft were entertained of Ids recovery, 
kt the departure of the mail* A fever Imd first come on, which afterwards sub¬ 
sided. hut stupor hat! ntace ensued* aud ihc application or blfetera and mercurial 
treuitncni had not produced trie action desired by the physician*. 

A Man over Niagara FAiLS.—A correspondent or the Bujalo 
tons describes tire death of a man named life hard Leedoiu, of Buffalo, who 
went over Niagara Fall* n Niagara Falls* October 2.—At about sw-mm Ins 
evening ft man was carried over the Fulls* Ho was tn a salt boat decked over on 
the how, and 1 should think would euny three or four ton*, T was on the head 
of float Island when l first discovered rim bout—then near half a mile below the 
foot of Navy Island, and nearly two mites above the Falls There sernned to bo 
two lathe boat. It woo directed towards tho American shore—tho wind blow¬ 
ing from this shore, and atilt tho sail was standing* Being well ac¬ 
quainted with the river, 1 regarded the portion of the boat aa extra¬ 
ordinary and hazardous* uud Wfttehed It with intense anxiety. Soon I 
discovered tim mutton of an oar, and* from tho changing direction of the 
bout* concluded it had but one. While constantly approaching nearer and 
nearer the rapids, I could discover it was gaining the American slwro, itod by 
the time it had got near toe fi ret ftdllti the rapids* about halfra-mifo above 
Goat Island* it was directly above tho Island* There it was tamed up tiro river, 
and for some time tiro wind kept it nearly stationary. But soon the boat was 
again tamed towards the American shore—thou it was certain It must go down 
tho American rapids. I ran to the main bridge in time to *oo the boat 
just before it get to the first largo fuU in tho rapids. Then I saw 
but one nian—ho standing at tho stem with hfe oar* changing tho 
course of the boat down tho current, and as It pi mi god over, he sat down, j was 
astonished to sec tho bout riec with tho mast and sail standing, and toe man, 
again erect* directing ttte bout towards shore. Ashe camo to the next ami to 
each succeeding fell he sat down* and thou would rise and ply hfe oar in the 
intermediate currant. Still, titere was hope that he would roino near enough to 
the pier to jump, but In a moment it wnw gone* Another, that he might 
jump upon the rock near the bridge* hut the currant dashed 1dm from 
it, under the bridge* breaking the mart. Again he rose on the 
opposite side. Taking hfe oar, and pointing his boat towards tlm main shore* ho 
cried, 'Hud 1 better Jump from the boat?* We could not answer for 
either seemed certain dost ruction, Within a few rods of the Falls* tho boat 
struck a rock* tamed over, and balked, lie appeared to crawl from ntuler ft, 
anti swam with the oar in his hand till he went over the precipice* \\ iihoitt toe 
power to vendor any assistance-for half on hour watching a strong man (drag¬ 
gling with ever nerve fori tie* yet doomed with almost the certainty uf destiny to 
tta immediate and awful death* »tiU hoping with every effort for hfe dellvonsnes 
—caused an intensity of excitement I pray God never again to experience*’ 

Frencu Metallic Man uf actor fa.—T he number of French locomotives la 
Franco In 1842 was equal to that of those manufactured In foreign countries ; 
In 1813* there were 2 more ; In 1944) *4 more; in 18lfi, to more i in 1R4U, HR 
more. In the tatter year them were 301 Mteam-bonis belonging to private per¬ 
son:* and companies, sea-going End navigating the rivers. There were employed 
in France, in iMd, Ufifi NCeum-ungLnes, rep lacing ti’«3,l03 horses; 4131 loooino- 

tlYCJt, equal to 2t,WiQ horse*; and 33& steam-enginca iu navigation. Of a 
jorae of lWpblllMMft; making a total of m, 57* horses, or an;cqulvnJeht tor 
ft ho power of f l 097>0ill men. 


“ 8, B.PNtiQ'—At ail time* acceptable, 

t* p f. GP—No rfojfrT should be witliout Mr, O, 11 affer’J (not Walker's) to* 
motions on the Evans Gambit, in the late Number of the Chess-Player’s 
Chronicle. , „ A ., 

« Minimus.“—The Qth move of Amsterdam ms P to Q R 3cf* 

« C p G. A P—rou are quite right. In the game at the odds of Pawn and two 
mates, in our last Number, Black's bth move should be, B taka P; and hit llh, P 
to<) It 3 <1, 

** BailiP—Bee our solution tf No. 24&, 

“ Q. S. Jf Oxford.— low would always avoid delay by wntwg mti on a diagram 
the position you wish solved. 

“ A. M Omega ." — See the noth* to 11 G.F. Q. A. 

** Carlo FolkroP—h strikes i a as ingenious, but tre confess to having little taste fot 
Pivbtctns c>f the suicidal kind. 

« 3. Lf—Thry must be copied with much more care before we can examine them 
In the solution of the first you make the What Kt tnove from Q7 th to K fl lth\ 

giving cheek to Uw Black King at K Bbth! 

“A. W. BP—four solutions m tilree urtJ in four mores are madmimbhh because 
you fait to give Black the best possible defence, and your attempt in fee is erro¬ 
neous. . , . 

»M. Udlojff—rou haw discovered the resolution. 

** Indian."—The position, if we mistake not, i* one Of D'OrvUtf*. Mate can be 
effected in six moves. 

*' BurfjedanS'—Your opponent has not toon the game untH he has checkmated you, 
but if he knows anything whatever of Chess, that fa easily accomplished when he 
has a Queen and King to your King alone, . 

« Jane,” Liverpool.—You were privileged to claim another Btshop or Castle, or any 
Piece you chose, without reference to the Pieces yon already had on the 

hardly comprehend the drift ofyovr remarks in the first part of 


second game UUwgs to Black's 4th move. . 

Solution* by " Carlo folierO," " W B,f “ W, B. W.*' »JSopracittaf ■ 
and Watts," "F. G R.f u W, A.* Jun.f “ O * 8. J.f ate oorrtci. Those by 
“logo;* "A. W. Bf* " The Liverpool Trio," are wrong, 

Frrata —In the instnictlvo Game botween Hr* Staunton and Mr* Hannah* 
Black’s 5th move should be B takes P, Instead of B takes B * and life fth, P to 
Q R 3d* Instead of P to ij IS M. 


Solution of Problem Ko* 248, 


WHIT*. 

1* QtoQfith (eh) 

2. r to K 11 3d 

3, KtoKtUd 


black* 

K to B itll (best) 
V takes!t (best) 
B takes Q 


Wlla-TE- BLACK. 

A, B to K Kt 3d (ch) K to hla B 4th 
ft, Kt mates. 


Problem No. 349. 

This very ingenious and difficult Enigma we owe to our 
indefatigable contributors Messrs* Horwitz and Kliko* 



white . 

White* playing first, to mate in five moves. 


MATCH BY CORRESPONDENCE 
BETWEEN THE CHESS CLUBS OF LONDON AND AMSTERDAM. 

white {Amsterdam). black (London). 

IS* Q Kt to Q sq. _ _ _ | 

London to play* 

CHESS IN THE METROPOLIS, 

INSTRUCTIVE GAME IN A LITTLE MATCH NOW PENDING BETWEEN 
MR, HARRWrrZ AND MR* TUCKETT. (IRREGULAR OFENINQ.) 

witiTK (Mr. II.) 

K to It sq C b) 

(i tnkea Kt 
B to K 3 a 
q R to K Kt sq 


BLACK (Mr- T.) 
I - P to K 4th 
2* Q Kt to B :id 

а. KKttoBJd 
i, V to Q 4th 

ft. lit takes P 

б. Kt takes ^ Kt 
7. B to Q 3d 

g* Ca^tka 


white (Mr* H.) 
T to q B 4th 
P to K 3d 
f; Kt to B 3d 
V takes P 
B to qB 4th 
Q Kt F taken Kt 
r to q 4th 
Kt to K 2d 


9, u to K R 5th (o) Castles 
10. F takes q P P to K Kt M 


B P takes P 
p to K B 3d 
R to K B 2d 
B to Q 3d 
P to K 4th 


EL ATS (Mr. T.) 
IG, Kt takes F 
17, Kt takes Kt fr) 
l«. K B to Q 15 4th 
ia. q to K B 3d < d) 
20. B takes U 
31. R to Qftth 

22. B to K 3d 

23. B to Q 4th 

24. li takes P (ch) 
2ft. It takes P 

2fi* R to K Oth 
27* R to Q B Gth 
,Q to Q B 3d 
L K 1 ■ “ 


29. R takos R 


Black resigns * 


Q takn* B 
B to Kt Jd 
P to K 5th 
Q takes R 
qR to Kt2d 
Q to BJd 
Q to B sq 
Q to K so 
It takes R 
B to Q 5th 


n*qtoK&th 

L2* RtoKRGth 
13, Q to K Kt 3d 
14-QRtoQsq 

1 KHtoK aq _____ 

fa) now cfmuiwwvi ah attack, ^rlgch* pfopctly carrtad ihromth* wai hatu oeca- 

hl»antrt|03nl»t s lf^^ il^t of<io>l>ftrim4i»mcm* 

ib\ Y,tt >vt 31 nlayral. Ho cvIlU'iiI I y euultt uot W- LoJm ihn Kl wllhmit wriOTW tofli, 
f ci If Tir.l tt take* K F* Wliltu wuiite not dltvctly luko th« H* Liat jjl,iy B to q W; imtllf, te- 
ataSL H&dVMn to l*kfl tlie KBF with h\s the following m™"* ««« ^ *lww tii«l ha 
MfoulJ a ic»wx Lv tiui vcEiTumi for auppOBO— „ _ , 

tirrkt K Ti r II Hdiw Kt I is. K to It «j Kt to Q B 30, and 

ib q uKoji K I* s aioiK ItPlolO I l, „ . 

(tfr A^aiu, JiU^iqiiph a u-mptlng mode of jilay, Hl*ck (Larwl iwt lake thg E, t with hfe Hauli* 

CHESS ENIGMAS* 

No* 371 — By A* Z.B. Y* 

WAifr; K at 0 B 6th, R at K 3th, B at Q Kt 8 th* Kta at K R 7tU AUd Q Kt sq * 
Pb at K R Gth* K Kt 3d, K B 34, Q 4th, olid QB M, 

Bktek; K at K Kt 5tli* Ife at K K tilt and q flth, Kt *1 K kt stn Pa at h R 6th, 
K Kt 3d ami 4th, and K B Gtti* , ; _ 

White to play* and mate in four more** 

No* 37g.—By tho Rev. E* L C - , Ltahurno* 

tHiifr: K at K R 2d, Q at K Kt 3d* B at K Kt h%\i, B at q ft 4tli, Kt at Q kt 2d T 

itt At K ft 5th : Ps at K Kt 2d, K 15 2d, K 3d* and Q 2d, 

E S K B sq, Q at K B 4th, R at q ll 2d, B at K sq* Kt at Q li *d> Kt at 

G hi ^ Ps at K R 2d* K B 2 d, K 3d, and Q 4th* 

' Widte to play, «tid mate in five moves. 

No. 371L — By Mr, W. Laubeit. 

White: K at hfe 2d, B at K 34* B at K 4th* 

JJkirt; K at K R «th, P At K R 5ih. 

White playn fir»t* and mates tn four moves, 























268 


[Oct. 28, 1848, 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 




STOXY CROSS.—RUFTS’S STONE. 


THE KEW FOEEST, 

(Concluded from. Page 24S.J 

BrFOBt? wq return to the celebrated localities of the New Forest,, it may be as 
well to glance at its regulation, Thus, Its officers are a Lord Warden, lieutenant 
riding-forester (wo txdfeve* abolished)* bow-bearer, two rangers* wood-ward* 
under wood-word* four venterera, high-steward* under-steward, twelve re- 
garde ns ; nine foresters, or mister-keepers* being one to each bailiwick; and 
usually fifteen under-foresters, or groom-keepers, hut at times a smaller num¬ 
ber. Wo hare not space to enumerate tho duties of these officers; they relate 
chiefly to matters respecting •* vert and venison:” some of the salaries are 
little more than nominal, with foes or backs and docs. The Forest bos its 
horse, and ite herds of wild hogs, much more a canty than heretofore. There 
are many deer kept fn the Forest, the right of shooting which is now confined 
to the lord-,warden, and those appointed by him. 

The chief Taltie of the New Forest ia for the raising of oak and beech timber 
for the nse of tho Navy. An Act for the improvement and regulation of the 
Forest was passed in 1800. the enactments of which not only effected tho cor¬ 
rection of various minor abtUfts committed within Its limits, bet ware calculated 
to make it a permanent benefit to the country, by furnishing an abundant, end 
not* a$ form orly, a scanty supply of timber for our navy . From the investigation 
tiowlq progress, the duties of the aastotaut-depiity-surveyor, for this purpose, 
are very numerous. He lias to assist the deputy-surveyor in the, management 


of everything relating to me Forest ; to superintend tho setting oat, fuMing, 
stripping, lopping, and bringing to sale nbonMOOfto&k trees annually; to super- 
Intend tho setting out, felling* measuring, and assigning about -lOil loads 
of fact-wood annually In beech and fir poles* half beech and half fir; urraugliig* 
making out, and delivering fuel tickets to each of the claimants* according to tho 
tael-wood list; to superin tend the sales, and grants, and exchanges of laud* en¬ 
franchisement of copyholds, and all variations of timber, land, and so forth; to at¬ 
tend the courts and magistrates'meetings; to superintend the thinning* clearing* 
planting, hoto-diggltig, draining, nursery work, and roads enclosed for the growth 
of tim ber, 6000 acres or thereabouts; to superintend the carpenters' work, and all 
necessary repairs to be douo at the keepers* lodges* bridges* causeways* &c. ; 
end to manage all official correspondence, payments of salaries and 
general payments in the forest. Yet the abuses in the several offices 
are stated to have been vary great. Mr, Fletcher, a timber-merchant of 
Mill brook* Southampton, states it as a fact within his own knowledge, that 
some of the regarded have s^Id timber by private contract to certain 
timber-mere hunts In the absence Of the uasaHtant-tfeputy-survayor* whoso 
duty It was to bo present on all occasions of sale, public or private* and he 
further affirms that some Of the timber so disposed of was sold tor one shilling 
per foot, instead of two shillings, which it would bring at a public wla—Lnshort, 
that timber which was worth about £2oo was sold for £120 or £ lad to these 
timber-merchants. This timber, which is generally the best In the forest* goes 
to tho ship-building porta In the north of England—Sunderland* Newcastle, 
Aberdeen, Shields, and Arbroath, And so steady has been the supply, and so 
abundant also, ti would appear withal, that tha builders In these porta have pub¬ 
licly advertised that only veweifl constructed of south of England timber will 
bo classed A 1 at Lloyd 


Sir W. Symonds, the lato Surveyor of the Navy* has, however, thrown light 
upon the idlsmanagoinflut of the timber. « f thought it very extraordinary," 
«id Sir William, u holding the situation 1 did, that from such a vast tract 
of land 05 the Crown land, the King's forests or Queen's forests* wo should 
not have got a chip, I may say* of timber oat of teem. In 1883, at the time 
I became Surveyor of the Navy, we wens very short of a particular kind of 
timber* which the Now Forest produces in great abundance—1 mean small 
Umber." But the sum and substance of his evidence la to tho effect that tho 
dockyards could not get any of it* except at a higher price than was paid to 
contractors for the some. In fiact, according to Sir W, Symonds* the timber 
that came from the Appenlncs, from Tuscany, and from the Roman States* 
waa procurable so much cheaper, that It appeared to him to be inexpedient 
to purchase at the Royal forests; tho cost per ton being In the one caw 
£& 6s,, in the other, £8 12s. 7d—the quality of both being precisely the 
aamo. And yet tha Now Forest Is within a few miles of the dockyard at 
Portsmouth. 

Ths best and most trustworthy evidence that can be procured gives a net value 
in fee for the New Forest equlval ant to more than a million and a half (£ 1,583,760), 
that is to say. estimating and deducting all known rights of commonage, &c,; 
and yet to what purpose the forest is turned, except to toed a few deer, no one, 
except perhaps the officers of the same* fully knows. For Sir William Sy- 
mtmds has shown that it Is useless m regards the Navy. Mr, Milne, one of the 
Commisslonera of Woods and Forests* states that tho Lord Wa rden’s establi sh - 
moot costa £2000 a year; tho vordorers" establishment £151 12s, fid., ex¬ 
clusive of the bucks to which they one entitled, ex wttk offisH; the Woods and 
Forest* establishment to £16*7* In all nearly £4000 a year* axdttatve of the 
bucks and does* to which all three are, to a greater or letter extent, entitled by 
custom or hy tight * whilo there Is note portide of evidence to prove that the Forest 
Is Of any general utility or public value in Its present condition, but very much 
tho contrary, as the means of promoting Idleness, profligacy* poaching, and pau¬ 
perism among the poor living on Us outskirts. 

It to now time to turn to tho localities we have this week Illustrated- First* 
to one closely associated with tho early htotory of the Forest, 

STONY CROSS, 

The place of William Rufus's death. Thera has been much controversy on tho 
debilto of this catastrophe; but the following conclusions given In the « Pictorial 
Htotory of England" appear to be Jim: M that tho King waa shot by an arrow 
In the Now Forest, that hto body wets abandoned and then li Off Lily Interred* ore 
facto perfectly well authenticated ; but same doubt* may be entertained as to the 
precise drcuntfltuncefl attending his death* notwithstanding their being minutely 
related by writers who were tiring at the time, or who flourished in the 
course of the following century, Sir Walter Tyrrel afterwards swore* in France, 
that he did not shoot the arrow ; but he woe, probably, anxious to relievo hlmaclf 
from the odium of killing a King, eveu by accident, it to Quite possible, Indeed* 
that the event did not uriae from chance, and that Tyirel hud no part In It* Tho 
remorseless ambition Of Henry might have bed recourse to murder, or the 
avenging shaft might have been sped by tho desperate band of some Englishman* 
tempted by a favourable opportunity and the traditions of tire place. But the 
moat charitable construction to, that the party were intoxicated with the wine 
they had drunk at Malwood-Keep* and that, In the cunfualtm consequent on 
drunkenness, the King was hit by a random arrow," 

In that part of the Forest near Stony Crass* at a abort dtotaucG tom Castln 
Mulwood, formerly stood on oak which tradition affirmed woe the tree against 
Which tho arrow glanced that caused fcbe death of Rufus. In LetomTa time 
there waa a chapel steading near the spot; " most probably (says Howfti) built 
by aoriift of King William’* descendants* to pray for hto soul; It being the gene¬ 
ral opinion of the lime, that too divine judgment for his cruelties la the Forest 
had fallen Upon him hero more expressly, because ha had actually destroyed a 
church. No trace of such a thing is now visible* and, indeed, it Is one of tho 
singularities or this spot* that so little of tho destroyed villager, churches, fcc. to 
to be discovered." 

Charles II. directed the tree to be endroied by a paling; It lira disappeared, 
but tho spot whereon tho tree gTew to marked, by a triangular atone, about 5 feet 
high, erected by Lord Delaware, Upwards of a century ago. Tho itoue hex since 
been faced with no iron casting of the following inscription upon the tliree 
tide*:— 

Hgh ifowj tbe art-ira on whiob an arrow, shot by 8ir Traitor Tjrrnil* at a Uu, rianctt] 
ud firuek KIujt Wlffiam ti.* nutumi^l Hof Hi, on tint bnrait ; vf wUfali leroko he I rnttottUy 
dled.ootieaiMtirf Auguit, HOC. 

JUn* WilUjim IJ„ niru&mMl Hufiu, slain, *j Ik fora related* wmi lltfd in & art IkIoiw- 

Utff to onu Purkm. JW»J drawn from ham to Wlncbuttor, pud Umiod In iha aatftnlral cUunQb 

ot that city. 

That where nn evwt w ntomofahlD had happontNl a%ht nqt hflareifter bn nakfiowo, ihla 
>hH» wai Ml up by John Lord Xtalawmra, who had * .... 


i die tree growing in ihto plaos* 

Stany Cross to a favourite spot for plc-nlc parties In tho summer; and wo 
agrofl with William Howtit fn thinking tiiero to bo a great charm in visiting a 
epot marked by a singular historical event TflO year* ago, and fin cling U SO simi¬ 
lar in all its present features. It lies seven miles from Rlngtrood* on a wide 
slope among the woods. From the read above, splendid views over tho country 
present themselves; not for off to a capital Inn, and below are n few scattered 
cottages, steudhig amid their orchards—* picture of forest simplicity and peace, 

We have not space for the traditional gowip of the locality, but most add that 
at Mhiirtefld, not many years aJnco, lived Fcirkesa, a charcoal-bumor, one of 
whoso ancestors to reported to have carried tho body of Ruftia to his owe cot¬ 
tage, before he conveyed it to Winchester In bis cart. 

RROKENHURST* 

We have Incidentally mentioned this locality. It lies midway between Lynd- 
hnrst and LymingtoP, Tho village is of groat antiquity* and portions of tha 
parish church were erected before the Conquest, The font to alao very ancient. 
Brokenliurst Park and Watoombe Hoiutt ate situated near the village s the latter 
was for several years tho residence of John Howard* Cuffnelto, a seat near to 
Lyndhurst, to most delightfully situated In tho heart of the Forest, Here the 
gloom and majesty of the region increases. 

y At Lyndhurat to the Lodge whero George HI. used to take up his residence du¬ 
ring his hunting rtritfl. In it to preserved one of Rufus's stirrups 

And *ttu, la rnerrjf LyndHttrit baU, 

Hod William's tiEnu|i tiixki tJjo ttaU i 
W h» IFitm ili« fight ir.rvy im, 

And a fair Btone* in snamMnl wnxHj, 

Info mil tba {/avollcr whurc »tcxvl 

Tks mstuorubfo irw. —The Red King. By W. S. Rose. 


Six Benjamin Beodie awd tee Eoaxd or Hralth— The medical profes¬ 
sion will loam with great plemuire* that Sir Benjamin RtudJc did not suffer ilia 
Board of Health, as It Is termed, to bo formed without remonstrating with ui a 
Earl of Carltolo (then Lord Morpeth) ori the contemplated ciduaiciii of medical 
men. The reply of tho nobio Lord was to the ofluct that It was not a Board of 
Health over which he presided, so much as a Board of Works ; but ho added 
that lie should take step to ally a medical practitioner with the central board 
at the earliest possible moment, through tire medium of the BUI for tho Pte- 
vantion of Nuisances, The Insufildoncy of ttito wo have already dwelt on sir 
Benjamin Bredis's application has foiled in tbto object* but we cannot the less re¬ 
cord oar thanks* and tho tlumks* we are sure* of the wholo profession, for ht»in¬ 
terposition . Hia conduct forms a dtottagnfshed contrast lu this particular to the 
apathy of tho other heads of the profession,— Lanai. 

Relief to the Hoii*WA&&-iiot?Ni>,~Tho Lords of the Admiralty, of their 
own accord* and without solicitation, gave OTdera on Friday so'nulght* by elec¬ 
tric telegraph* for her Majesty's steam-sloop Driver, Commander Jensen* to 
proceed from Portsmouth immediately to the chops of the Channel with water 
and provisions fertile relief of the homeward-bound merchant ships prevented 
from making their respective ports by the prevalence of north-easterly winds 
The steamer accordingly left Rortemoulh on Friday afternoon at ihrce o'clock* 
Their Lordships have also Ordered an available steam-vessel* the Trident, Lteut" 
Commander Risk* to bo despatched from Cork to tho entrance of tho Chaunel 
for a similar humane parpOBe. 

Loss OF A?r Emiouakt Sure.— On Wednesday the desertion of an emigrant 
ship* while in e sin king condition* with no tett than one hundred and fifteen 
passengers on bound, was reported at Lloyd’s. The following rwtteiriara are 
confirmed by curtimunicatlon from Mr, Buchanan* the chief ageot of emigration 
at Quebec, who took tho deposition of the passengers. The vessel in q oration was 
the schooner Ann * 20Q tonfl burthen* Archibald M 4 Fla maater* belonging to 
Limerick, hound to Quebec with 124 emigrants* men, women, and children 
She arrived in tho Gulf of St, Lawrence on the tidtb. of September and 
was beating up, the wind blowing very heavy, when she came tn' col¬ 
lision with another vessel, She was rendered a perfect wreck her 
masts and rigging being carried away, and her bowa store in* jui the 
passengers at the time were below asleep* but the vie tent coticnarion 
threw them out of their berths, and & scene of the utmost dismay prevailed 
The crew* at the direction of the master, immediately fastened down the hatches, 
so as to prevent the poor terrified creatures escaping ou to tho deck: and then 
with the captain .Jumped on board the vessel with wltieh they had been In con¬ 
tact. Tha vessel was then being got clew of the Unn, which, Incredible as It 
may appear* luul been abandoned with her living freight below decks Nine of 
tliopasftengcrfl, however,Just before tho vessels parted, managed* by breaking 
through the portion between tho steerage and forecastle to gain the deck, and fol¬ 
lowed tho captain and crew on to tho other vessel* This turned out to be the 
Hampton, of Gran^emoatb* a eooater* She had sustained considerable d am ago 
to her rigging* her bowsprit being carried away* Apparently no injury had 
been canoed to her hull, yet not the least effort was mode to rescue tho un¬ 
fortunate emigrants. Tim Hampton., it to reported* left tho wreck of the Ann 
and wm aoon last sight of* 'Hie terrified emigrants eventually burst open tho 
hutches, and on getting on dock discovered the deplorable condition they were 
in* The bouto were destroyed* and every sea made & breach over her. After 
Bomo difficulty, they contrived to hoist a light up the stump end of tha 
mast m a signal of distress, which, in the course of the following momfoa 
was seen by tile Prineeiti ftoyai, of Liverpool. Tho Master* Mr. Pruguid! 
took all the emigrants off with the assistance of the brig Hibernia, of Working- 
ton, Cootear muster* which brought about 20 out of 102, her boats being verv 
small for the aea that was rutin lug. If it had not been for tho n-sgtotaneo of the 
brig, some of iho men would have bead toft behind* The puttongere saved 
nothing but What they bad on their backs, Subsequent accounts mention thy 
arrival, at Quebec, of the nine passengers who got on deck and ucnpeiri on 
hoard tho Hampton, that vessel having shipped them on board the William 
Mitxart, of Portsmouth, but* strange to say* of the master and crew of the Ann 
no tidings have been heard. 1 lie uluu iiattengera state that they left them on 
board* The Ana, wo are Informed* lias been aeon on shore on the wnfh side of 
the Island of Anticosti a perfect wreck. 


BROKANHtTRST. 




































Oct. 28, 1848J 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


269 




BRYNLLYS TOWER, IN SOUTH WAULS. 

BY JAMES LEWIS THOMAS, C*E. 

It is to bo feared that the absorbing interest created in all minds of late years by 
wclefiUsticAl architecture, has led to great neglect of the military remains of 
Croat Britain : which, although not mating such sacred appeals for preserva¬ 
tion, yet ought to be regarded by every lover of our ontEwml history as fur¬ 
nishing significant record* of the advancement of society from rugged feudality 
to more civilised despotism, and thence to the time when the reign of law over¬ 
threw that of the strong hand. They arc, in fact, structures erected at different 
times, from the one motive- ambition j and plainly Illustrate the past periods 
or refined magnificence, nide power, and savage strength. 

The subject of the present Illustration Is a round isolated tower, called 
BrynUya Tower, which signifies “the eminence or brow near tha court or pa¬ 
lace/’ It Is situated on the hank* of the Llynfi* about eight miles from Brecon, 
and I* scan for many miles found rising in bold outline above the rich woods of 
Trclguntor, 

Mr. King, tho well-known antiquary, devoted a large portion of bis whuiMa 
work to an inquiry Into the origin of this tower, “which, If correct/’ Bays the 
learned historian of the county* " may have been an imitation of Mor tidal Qior 
@wQpi t the drat stone-mason after the deluge who settled in Britain.” Ho (Mr. 
King) thinks the construction Is singularly unlike anything Homan or Norman; 
aid therefore infers the architecture to be Syrian, corresponding with Char¬ 
din’s account of the subordinate kind of Median or Hingrelian ancient Eastern 
Castles. Ho proceeds at great length to prove this, by asserting that the Chief¬ 
tain of the Shuras, in whose country this Castle stood, was also Chieftain of the 
I/umnonli, In Cornwall, wbo first assumed the regal dignity on the departure 
of the Romans * and that, a* this keep or tower Is built of small 
hewn stones, bo Is of opinion that It must have been built by tho Cornish 
Britons, who acquired that peculiar art of construction from the Phoenicians- 
Hla neat argument In from the primitive style Of some of the arches, being 
formed of only two atones, and to acme instances merely a plain loop of an 
oblong form, and flat at the top; also from the circumstance of the large sloping 
base of the tower, which ho nays Is common to Syria, ond seen only In some 
other Instances la this totoud. By these arguments he endeavoum to prove 
that the structure was raised originally on tha Syrian or Phoenician plan, yet so 
Into as at a time when even the arch bad been invented and slightly seen, but 
when its true use wns not understood, about the interval between the time or 
the first Invasion of Britain by Julius Ctetar, and the subsequent one by Clau¬ 
dius, which Invasions, ha farther observes, neither molested nor affected the 
Britons in Cornwall or Woles, and of Which they could have only distant re¬ 
port*. 


BETNT1.TS TOWER 


Parsers legs! adviser submitted that hla client was entitled to the protection 
of tha Court, Inasmuch as ha had been the victim of one of thosa adroit and 
highly-educated swindlers w ith which thid metropolis unhappily abounded. As 
for the gentlemen who now opposed Mr. Fursey, the Commissioner knew them 
well enough, and would not therefore give much weight to their claims, which 
were certainly legal, but certainly not the result of fair dealing. They had 
made usurers 1 bargains, and deserved their loss. It was well known that thorc 
was a set of men ready to cash any bills, without regard to the means of the 
parties whose names wore attached to those bills. 

The Commissioner read Irtirsoy a most wholesome lecture on tha Imprudence 
of which he had been guilty. There ho was, a young man, stripped by his Im¬ 
prudence of all he possoased In tho wtarld, and, aa he (the Cointnl*5toner) un¬ 
derstood, deprived of his situation. What stared him in the face? At beat, a 
hard and passionate struggle to keep tho wolf from bis door; whereas, had ho 
listened to the dictates of prudence, and not been blinded hr the condescensions 
and representations of 11 nun who had been instrumental to sending more than 
one person to that court, be might have atilJ been In the enjoyment of his mo¬ 
dest but easy income, and hare remained a happy man. As it was, ho must 
begin tho world anew—no cheerful prospect to a man on whom a fatally de¬ 
pended for tholr subsistence. Hi* (Paracy’s) legal adviser bad thought proper 
to urge as a reason for the leniency of the Court towards him, that the individuals 
who had cashed his (Fnreey's) bills were reckless usurers. In his opinion, this 
did not in any way Influence tha culpability, or, rather, the utter imprudence Of 
his (Pursey's) conduct. Ho had put his name to a bill, knowing that ho had not 
wherewithal to pay it should it fall upon him. This constituted the Imprudence 
(he would not apply a harsher epithet) of which he had been guilty. Ho would 
make no comment upon tho acceptance of the second bill, Inasmuch as herein 
he had become tho dupe of an artful man; but he would earnestly counsel Mm, 
and, through him, others, to take a lesson from hia present m'sfbrttune, He 
thought he lad suffered and would suffer sufficient punishment for his impru- 


Ih due course of thno Mr. Henry Fureey appeared at tha Insolvent Court* and 
was opposed by Mr, Moss for £to, and by another Jew attorney for the value of 
the second bill cashed secretly by Mr, Hocfum, Fnntey was described as con¬ 
nected with a mercantile firm in tho city, and in tho receipt of £250 per annum. 


THE OPERA OF * MOLINE” AT THE PRINCESS 1 
THEATRE. 

Tee success of Flotow's work, as we anticipated in our last week’s notice, has 
been very great. Tho animated acting of U1» Hatter, M Lfatiwi the expressive 
singing of Mr. Charles Brahom, as the Omni ; and tho noble voice of Weiss, as 
Frtxnt, produce the finest result. 

Our artists have depicted one of the most striking dramatic situations to tho 
opera. It la In the trio. In which /’ranr—learning that UqHtw had been be¬ 
loved by tho Cowt. prior to the catastrophe) terminating the first act. when 
Zfotijie falls into the precipice and is killed—seizes a musket, and is on the point 
of shooting Ms rival; but at tho moment of firing, the spirit of Lioline appears, 
and intervenes to save the life of her lover. This trio Is, musically speaking, as 
remarkable for its Intensity as the action Is exciting. 


BILL, 


Having an opportunity (through the courtesy of the Bov, Mr, Morgan, Vicar 
of Talgarth, the present occupant of tho adjoining mansion. In whoso grounds 
tho Tower Li situated) of taking the above sketch, seeing the Interior, and 
ascending to the top, partly by means of ladders and partly by means of tho old 
stairs, which wind round the wall In some parts entire, I examined minutely 
every part. 

There appears in the sloping bass or artificial mount a forced entrance to the 
lower donjon, with a similar breach on tho opposite aide, apparently the res alt of 
great violence* merely made for the convenience of late years—a part which may 
have been originally a small loop-hole to admit light and Mr, tho entrance being 
by a well-hot a in the celling. Ttus opening discloses a singular feature in toe con¬ 
struction of tha work* via. two round passages, each about two feet In diameter, 
made in the thickness of the wall near the ground (at that part About 12 feet), and go¬ 
ing quite round the structure r their situation is shown in the engraving. Fur higher 
appears tho original door of entrance, to which there could have been no access 
except by a ateep flight of stops on the outside, probably a portable construct ion 
of wood. The whole height of the Tower Ja at present about S5 or 90 feet from 
the ground; but it was evidently much higher, as upon the top is an arched 
alcove or bewer, opening upon au extensive and delightful prospect of tho sur- 
rounding country, with a handsome fireplace broken off below the mantel* I 
noticed several arches termed of very thin stones, which partook of ell the 
different term* generally found In architectural remains of an early date: 
in some, the curve was nearly the aegment of a circle t and In others, tho early 
English pointed form. I therefore very much doubt whether Jt Is of the groat 
antiquity Mr. King supposes It to be. Hlatory is not SO entirely dark upon ihe 
subject as to leave its origin solely to the fertile imagtoatfnii of an antiquary. 
If It had been n British eon ■traction and to British possession. It would 
have followed tho fate of the ramiUndor of Breconshire upon the con- 
lucnt of that county by Bernard do Heutotarehe, A.o* lo&fi, and have been 
Allotted to one of bis knights ; but we find It In the possession of 
the Crown it that period, and won after granted to Richard Fitabona* It Is, then, 
in all probability, one of the first erections of William tho Conqueror, In his expe¬ 
dition into Wales to 1079; and afterwards made a Mp6t by William Rufus in hla 
unsuccessful attack upon the Welsh. Hla successor, although described by soma 
of tho old historians as the conqueror of Wales, seeing the difficulty of retaining 
his acquisitions in Breconshire, granted wliatever belonged to him In that county 
to tho Lord Marcher, of Clifford Castle; who* residing in the vicinity, 
and keeping the strongholds garrisoned, was enabled to preserve Brynlly* 
Castle In hu family* until hi* descendant, Maud* the widow of William 
Longespee, Earl of Salisbury, was compelled to fake ter her second 
husband, John Glffard, of BrimsfleLd, In Gloucestershire. It was this Giffard, 
residing thou at Brynllys, who was called, upon to assist Mortimer in the defeat 
of Llewelyn ap Griffith, near Bull tb. The Goalie to also mentioned by Ginaldus 
Cambren sis, as the place whore Mahel, tha Impious and abandoned son of Milo 
Flu waiter, and nephew of Bernard do Noufrnarche* was killed. It was likewise 
in the possession ofthe Bohuns, Lords of Brecon, and afterwards tha Stafford*; 
and In tho reign of Henry the Seventh held by Humphrey Stafford, the last Duke 
of Buckingham ofthat name. 

This min is therefore an object of great historical interest—unlike tho gloomy 
nfiua on the banka of tho Danube, though similar in form: for they carry back 
tho thoughts of the spectator to the sod picture of avarice, brutality, and cruel 
disregard of the common dictates of humanity exhibited by the Barons of Ger* 
many and their hordes of retainers who lived by tho spell of tho industrious 
classes; while this recals to our minds the noble deeds and the nobis songs of 
the Cambrians, when, in spite of all these feudal erection* of their invaders* 
they disputed, hand to hand, and foot to font, every Inch of their soil* and, 
inspirited by tha poetry of their bards and their Innate love ofllberty, maintained 
fbr seven hundred years a successful warfare for the defence and Independence 
of their homes: 

Burn were the km* of Cumbria's indent race— 

A ran that chock'd rietciriuus Osar, aw'd 
ImporluT Home, Mill tercml nunkiml to own 
Buperlar virtue* HrilDIW Only know, 

t>r only prucEind; for they tioblj dared _ 

To fare cppreulon; mid wlwlD Freedom Hods 
Hot old invok'd, tfcaiu will too Briton die* 



PRf>GRK9a“0F A BILL,—Tim CLIMAX. 






































































































































































270 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Oct. 28, 1848. 


deuce, without the AiiRpenslon of tiro Court, and ho should therefore ^rant Mm 
the pfetOdkm he naught. 

It forms no part of this history to paint the struggle# and the hanbihips that 
marked Puney^ new buttfe with the world. Fcriiup#, catuidoriiuc the amount 
of exparlcneo ha gained by the calamity that felled, as wills a tiling-stroke, 
hi# uarly prospects, It was hot dearly purchased.: for tlml experience la of large 
value which tenches na to make or mar friendships on certain foundations* and 
to rocoHoct always, that, however willing we may be to servo a friend, we luivc 
no right to Indulge tills Inclination to the prejudice of those w hoao lagftlniato 
support we are. That man Is esteemed generous who scatters life subsEzinre 
abroad * while ha who, In a. spirit of honesty to those who by blood And tics are 
dependent upon him, gathers and keeps life substance exclusively for them, is 
called either a close-fisted or a worldly man: but. In truth, he Is the more gene- 
Tons of the two. The former is generally actuated as much by the praise of the 
world m by the goodness of his nature; while the hitter Is Always Impelled on¬ 
ward by motives of purest generosity. And if Farsey’is oxper fence of MaeClim 
tamed the tide of his better feelings to their proper ehatirtd, and convinced him 
cf the truth of the sentimentwhich declares that true charity springs from a 
mcji'a own hearth, and should be ever Concentrated there, then. 1 say, lie did not 
purchase Mh experience, dearly. He endured (the fact uumt not be hidden) 
years of severest pemtry, era he freed him self from the not in which 
Macfum had entangled him; bat the spirit of yutttli, strong within 
him at the outset of his struggle, carried him through the ordeal, 
and, though ihe cynic's sneer come upon his lip at times, his heart 
Imd lost Uttld of Its early, and, therefore,, htt best Impnlftfe* I say Its 
early, and, therefore, Its best impulses; because it is part of my human creed 
to behove that the heart of man ««*r gains good feeling as it grows old— that a 
selfish, bmUy^lfclrased Arttplnygnever, whatever opportunities ho may have, be¬ 
comes n tine-spirited aim ; in short, that in youth ore developed ah the grander 
parts of our nature, and that knowledge of the world never betters the human 
heart, though it may expand the intellect and ripen the lodgment. 

I should distort human nature, therefore fin my opinion), were 1 to tell the 
reader that Pursey’s experience developed any fresh fading in hi* heart—that 
henceforth he was a better man. Tltat, It concentrated the gaodnotf of his na¬ 
ture In its proper channel, I have already affirmed; and in this respect alone was 
It valuable to him. Being married, tilts result uf life folly waa presented to 1dm 
daily, in the trouble and misery to which lie had reduced life wife. And no Fur- 
soy became a prudent man, and cheated the crown uf many threo-tmd-raxpeiicea 
by resolutely refuting ever after to Accept a BUI, 

THE *NI>. 


WEDNESDAY. 

The Selling Handicap, hi Winner to he sold for XI(Kb 
Mlgntm 
Duplicity 

Sweepstakes. Winner to b$ sold for 40 aovs. 

Tuscan 


Taglloni more. 
Grief 

Miat Chance * 


Subscription Plato of £50. 


.. I 
.. 2 


NATIONAL SPORTS. 

THE LAST GREAT KAOS OF THE SEASON. 

'Veil, SiKXlan.li Tim?, Or blcmnl or keen, 

UCKV0 Unre iiuick, or lake thy Itijiurc. 

Ladjfert day will have ill aVni— 

Wwirlcjt life bin treads * row sic. 

The mitt msetftf Is, for the most part, faultlcua at Newmarket. The whole 
detail of tin? rad tig is Ibo ideal of artistic keeping. Thu^, t he c hief stakes in 
the Houghton Meeting are rue off early, because by hint menus the imf- 
nizd# engaged In them, being released from their more Important no- 
mimttton#* .r& made nvailablo for such chances of minor profit as offer 
on thu lost occasion of the year. . . * Turf economy should Ji&vo an eye to 
winter eapeusea. The finale of the present week—for this reason— 
profuse os It wain of sport, concentrated it# public interest in the first two days. 
Thu Criterion Stakes serve, u It were* to bubtneo the account of the two-year- 
old stock with the betting market. They frequently send forth the cynosure of 
the book-makers j or* at the worst, supply a " criterion" of the relative preten¬ 
sions of anch Derby stock as may bo In demand between "All SoiLfe” ittid the 
Ides of March. The Cambrldgeahlro fo tha latent of tA* Handicaps, It is the 
forlorn hops of Sweeps and Lotteries—those most remarkable of modem nno* 
niallcs - whose fate it has been, within a few short inontha, to un¬ 
dergo eulogy in the House of Peers, (tftd condemnation at the Old 
Bailey, These two races occurred on Monday and Tuesday—In ibe order In 
which they are alluded to. The result of the former will accumulate Dig per* 
plexlty of the ” talents.” The lot was a very oven one; and the winner, Nltm, 
with n penalty, mot u couple of Derby market hones similarly situated ; but 
Is not the great event for next year at Epecm already settled ? . * . For n 
race, having two hundred and thirty-nine entries, and to he ruu for sis months 
hence, we have had one already hocked at A to I. Our present buMnes#, there¬ 
fore, Is with Tuesday, and the Isaac whereof was big."* ■ . . 

It Is proper to admit that Monday won not IfetloigiLhhed for the sort of wga* 
ther thai holiday people select for rural excursions; nevertheless, the Eastern 
Counties cheap trains may attribute their " beggarly account of empty fctref” 
to more than mere 11 skley influences.” . . , “ Every man to his mutton, and 
ttie coot to riio fore sheet,' 1 says the old fr/eastfe maxim ; and whatever popu- 
laritv-mongers may urge to the contrary, the race-course at Newmarket is not 
the place for those “ whose tattered clot lie* tlidr poverty bespeak”—uelther thu 
circle at tlifl Jockey Club Rooms the appropriate site for a figure wbn&a ewwtWs 
in the eye# of Die eliaritublu might nerve Mm us u a perfect substitute for 
j(&o\ N 

The Cambridgeshire day wax well attended —"tatit trt. ywd tuffitit .** It was a 
good specioicn of what used to ho considered a special day at head-quart era* and 
they must he glut tons whom that would not satisfy. The uttraitiou— u popular 
honiikuia—was of the tuiual chamctor of such composltious. It consisted of a 
large held of liorrea, with a full complement of mystery, humbug*and undenia¬ 
ble robbery, to gfvti ft the proper flavour* Laacsborc 1 , that wus to liave won the 
CeRarowitcb, only be didn't Start, was, on authority, i+ booked” for thl* priao; 
03 no doubt ho was* by there who follow their tcadsrs and their noao. They took 
three to one that ha won out and out; and thuy were saved thy sorrow of 
seeing how for they Juid been deceived, as he never "show'd” In the 
contest at oil- A couple of dozen wont* and one of thu " turued 
loose” lot won, with unoiher in the same category in attendance, it w as a 
grateful sight—that of Colonel Fecfs right national colour* flat And second—for 
of #UOli patrons come the honour and observance of the Tuti Dacia* for so the 
comptcrer wax called, had done her devoir In tlnrsecond October week, so as to 
secure a good amount Of coafidenLie-but your great creature in a handicap fo not 
compounded of simples. It is not quality commands success; that is caviare 
to the million : your * p tearmouth" is the star Who brings doom thu galleries. In 
the ordinary nieoJiingiof the expression (ordinary, thaiis, in hatting phraseology) 
It was ratiicr a harmless race, the Cambridgeshire—which ia perhaps saying lEtrlo 
enough for It In the reader’s opinion. But recollect It was “ the last great race of th c 
rearen bear in mind the Ifonghfon Is the "hay and straw meetingand 
huvu in memory that they ore coolly cates on Which M this our * log * doth feed.” 

. . , , The racing year ^f 1S4& hath “ trod Its moafiOrc:” presently it will 
he worth the ink to record the performance of those who piped, briefly to note 
the company, and the tune to which they danced. 

SEWHABSET HOUGHTON MEETING —Mohdat. 

Swrepstukes of 10 oovs each. 

Lord Exeter'S Bishop of Romford's Ob. *. ,, (Walked over) 

Handicap Sweepstakes nf 25 revs. each. 

Colonel Feel's Tits Admiral, A yra, 7st 6lh „ (Nat) 1 

Mr. Verity's Diplomatist, 4 yre, kst 71b „ ., (F, Butler) 2 

Sweepstakes o 110 sovs. each, 

Mr. Dargruro's Uluses, 4 jra .(flnniby) l 

Lord Exeter's Circassian Maid, 4 yrs *. (Bartholomew) 2 

Match, 50,—Lord Exeter'3 Caruslnra, hat 71b [Bartliolomew), beat Mr. Shel¬ 
ley’s Watchdog, tilt Mb <F. Butler) q.by liolf a lengtli. 

Mntcli, loo, lift,—Lord Eacter's Cocoiwmt, 7st 4lb (W- Abdole), heat Mr. 
Shelley's philosopher, tMt 7)b (F, Butler), try two lengths* 

Match, t!5.—Lord Chesterfield's g hyJerecd,dani by Dr. Synhut (Naf),heat 
Lord Glasgow’s f by The Frovost, dant by Comas, Hrt 3Ih (F, Butler), 

Match, ltni r h ft.—Lord BscterTi f by he tram, out of Elegance, 7st 71b (W, Ab- 
dnle)* boat Lord Glosgow’e f by The Provost, dam by Action, 7st I0lb (N»t). 

Match* 100* h ft.— Dukfi of Bod turd s Bridle, Hut 7 lb (P* Butler), beat Lord 
Glasgow’s Clerk of the GotmcU, 7;L 71b, by d neck. 

Match, *200* h ft.—Mr. Shelley 1 # Reureinbronce, fijft lib (F, Butler), beat Lord 
Jbcetort Gardaniii, Sat 71b (Bartholomew), by two lengths. 

The Criterion Stake# of 30 revs each. 20 ft, 

Mr . Wntren’s Nina, Sat kill (Including Sib pAtna) .. (HohEnaon) i 
hot Lglhiton's Elthlron, fist lOLb (including Sib extra) (Marlow) 2 


opt Strongbow 
4 u* t —— GrUtf 


5 to S ogrt Tlrestiiao (t) 


I y 1 

i l to 


NEWMARKET, WAtmnaoiT Nhjut, 12 o'clock* 

£L7t#enY STAKES_FUtST CLASS, 

y to l ugflt Caititia- and Cjoiat | & to i #ff»l CoMftrriliia t»U 
coti | 7 io 1 -—- Mariuoll* Ally 

EO an dig flfllii agiiiuU three. 

ShCOS’D CiASi. 

6 to l Pdfawiah Cbtof f fl to l Clarisaa 

nxmiY, 

1 * lo i it Uumiycomb i Si to 1 Ortnfey 

TmJABOAT, 

Sweepstakes of 10 sovs, each for two and three-year old#.—T.Y.C. 

GriBL3 yra. ., <Homsby,)ufl.) J 

WMtotane, 3 yrs ** . „ „ „ ,* 2 

Sweeps for two-year olds* T.T’.C* 

The Fcere&s and Emerald Coils ran a dead heat* 

1 limdicap of is sova each, for 2 yr old#. D.M. 

Klssaway, fiat 2lb ,, „ „ „ (Templemnn) 1 

Goodwood, fist 71b.. „ .. 3 

Winner to bo sold fof jE40. 


imye rcvvocU iri valuu. Jr Jour iiim mihju t* per KHJ ItO. 

A'npt, Emm mad Kent, rud, 41* la ilW; UiU^. wrbil#, Mi to 6U \ 
SqfFum, ml, 43$ to $£* \ ilUto, white* U3* [o W*; ryv, fill to 34i; grlndliiK tmrtoy 
OlitllUtuf Jlttd, 30* to 33#j mulliuff ilillo, SSt tn fin; S’arfolfc anct LibnClb rnnlt 


Sw&ep&t&kos for two-year olds, 
Flood Ja 


Slitfir to Jolly Dick „ (# „ *.2 

Mutch—The f oul of Gog'a dam received from Ml&uomer filly. 

Match, 2(Kl r h ft—The Bishop of Romford 1 a Cob, fist 7 lb (Bartholomew)* boat 
Farthingale, tot 31b. 

Match, SO, D.M.—Aroboiy, 7st 101b (Nat), beat WatcMog, fist lib. 

__ _ Match—200 revs, h ft, D.M. 

Mr. Verity's Diplomjitlii, fist 71 b .. .. (F. Duller) I 

Mr. GraviliaTiGiselle, Tst 71 b ,* ,, .* .. *.3 


The Glasgow Stakes of IW rev# each, 
Mr. Gulley a Osteriey , , 

Lord Clifden's Tiresome 


(A. Day) 


Sweepstake# of 10 sova cadi* 

Sir. Verity's Diplomatist* 4 yrs *. ,. (F. Butler) i 

Mr. Douglas’s Tom Tough* aged *. .* ,* * , 2 

fi wwpytokos of *0 revs each, h ft, fur two-yr-oldj* 

Lon! Orford's c by Culluirstono, out of Mamiono ,. (Nat) J 

Mr. H. H. Neville s Eugenie ,, „ ** „ ,, a 

Handicap ITalo. 

Lmfl Ihtoicr T a Tophima, 3 yra, 7ot 2ih ** *. (Pettit) 1 

Mr. St. Aubyn's Julia, tot 91h 2 

The Prospect Stakes of ID aovs each. 

Mr. ShrikF‘& Watchdog, Tut 61b .. *. .. fPeari) l 

Mr. Lowtlieris Black Doa, tot 41b *, *, 3 

The deciding heat far the Two-yr-old Stakes was won by Peerless ally* 

POLICE. 

GUILDHALL, 

Fhekcji NATionAD Guards amd English Guardsmen.—O n Tuesday, P. 
and T. CarttniyM, two Grenadier Guardsmen, were charged with having 
purloined to. 4d. from one of the Paris National Guard, wfiq now, with many of 
hia eomriidea, Ison a vLdi to the metropolis.-Jorepli Dalton, policeman in pri¬ 
vate clothes, said that on the previous night he saw tire prisoner and Cartwright 
walking down Fleete&trcet ami-In-arm wilh two of the National Guard. Antici¬ 
pating that some difference juight arUe botwoeii ihern* he followed* and saw them 
go into the Green Dragon paLhc-bottse. Oncoftlie National Guard put down 
half -sovereign ior the purpose of having remething to drink* which White 
picked up and called for soma rum and shrub. Ho paid for what they hod, 
amounting m 1 b. fid*, and put the change into his pocket. On coming out, tire 
National Hoard asked for his change, but White denied that ho had anything be¬ 
longing to him. On witness interfering. White and Cartwright became very 
violent. They struck witness and a brother officer several times, and Cart¬ 
wright endeavoured to rescue hi# comrade. On being searched, two half-crowns, 
two shilling#, two sixpence#, and fourpence were fouud upon White, which were 
tlia moneys given In change—Dantevffle, one of the National Guards, who was 
examined, completely corroborated tire evidence of the pollcennm. lie arrived 
on the previous night In London by Die train, and was proceeding with h com¬ 
rade along Fleet-street, when two soldi era came up and took them by the atm, 
and proposed that tiicy should go into u public-liuLuae.—But h the prisoners tie- 
used the charge,—air. Aldemsuci Gihb# Haiti tire canddct of the two prisoners was 
most disgraceful. He should sentence White to one month's filled labour In tho 
House oi Corrcutiou, and Cartwright, whose case ware uot re bod* having only 
interfered to rescue his comrade, to seven day#' imprisonment.—The prisoners 
were then Locked up. 


THE MARKETS. 

CofiN HxcniJoiK.—A very uKHlerato supply tfEsfltubwhait appetra! lki mlo here 
to I* wwli. The ftwsa quaJmc* ofbato red ami wldto hare renuuandqd a ita^iJy talo, nt + In 
ioaw l rwULnoa, lUiUgtiL Indira veronal bt vhIikj, Tba thldillLnft *uwi InOirtor Jtfocii liavt* moiVtitl 
tiff nl'jwly, At la to rdltBB. A «twi bli«fe«M I Wm tMoU tniUHOtod In torolgu wIumiui, nt fell raltHJ 
of ffornnity. All kifid* Of E»artej, upuefedy nufftlug pAPODla, liavu JKjbl to a Mr oaKonti trnl 
wc ftavn no advance to uoilcs la tin eanvuciv*. AIkIi Bo* ntovqU off in retell parool*, at pre¬ 
vious fiynnim. Iu oaU, feWMta, scut pot*, wo Imvo no elumgo to notiiso. JuUlun oorn n cut uieaJ 
have * lightly rewfed In v#lua. Flour hu ftillou S* per J@0 Ibl 

— - " '■ * — " j Koriblfcaud 

irkijr, to #0*j 

___ _ _ ____ ntaTtf B6* to maa; 

brawn d’Etto, Ito tin 'i*; Ki)*S#lfo ftnd Wars, to W«: Qurvilfer, Ms lo lib; Yorkshire avl 
LLtKoJinJiliSi ibuid driti, to* to potato ditto. 211 to Ifo; I'uuulml and Cork, block, I hi to 

LO»; tHlto T white, 22# to 21*; ttek boao*, new, 33a to bill: ditto, old. —* —•[ grey |WUt 
37» to 35)#[ maoiu, 36* to Ur ; white* 3fi*to 3Sa ; boUor*. 38* to 4la per t|UArtor. Town-mado 
dour, riii to feas Suffolk* 37a to itta; dtockton fliwl YOrkrilko, 60* to 36*, |»r !»W lbl.“ 
l?orciifn; Ilaatlg! red witorit, —* to wllluv-* to — ft, bnrioy, —A to —oaU, —■ to —at 

b^atiB, —* to — a; —■ to —*, par (luarter, Ftoor, AreaHnim, &?■ to #)■ per barrelt Baltic, 

S 7 a to 3 ti pexbarreU 

Thv Sem Morkf i —We have not the BlfebEcst liltotritlon. to nollca in tMa roarkrt* The tic- 
ifiatul geucrally to Halt— 

Kinaoed, Ki^l toh. aowfoff, tea to 00a; Halite, cradling, iln to 4B* ; MeiUferratiraa and 
Odcvaa, 42a to *0*1, TnjinjwiMd. 43a to 4#i ;wr <ilnLrtcr ? conrioder, HJ# to par cm; brawn 
mtMtard-*c«1,9* to lit; wllito iffito. fl* to I la Otl ; lanni, fft Od to to* 04 jHirWUcI; ^mrhali 
repcNwd, new, X2? to £30 per iivfc Of ton .lunrtrva i Ibucod Ocllre*, En^ltoh, £M 10a toJtl21 tv ; 
ditto, ferrefen, £# I0i to £ Hi lo* par 1000 ; rapcJwwl CitkM, £4 bto to £> per Um i canary, SOI to 
03a im quarter. FrijjrSisEs ctever a^d, rod, — a to —*; tfutr*. —* to —*i wfailo, —a to 
oaten, up to-*, Foreltfii, red* —a to — 11 uoilra, —* to —*J Wffeto, —a ts> —*; aalro, — 
Aretoi—Ibo prlreaol w tuiatcn bread, in tbe mu LrojKitJa are from fid lo Sjd ; of baurebold 
ditto, 6d to 7|i.)er fib lemf, 

JwipertniE M etAly Avrwffu— WlseaL, 51* 7d i barley, 33* 3d \ cato, 10* Hi i ryr, 32* 4d t 
teaiti, 35a ikl s r»a*. IBb yd. 

The Sic WrcA.i' ^irtrOjw.—'Wheat, 32*54 j barley, 32i fod ? call*ft# Id : rye, 32# 0d| 
beau*, 3#a Mi peaa, 30a Id. 

DafiW toi .fWfiitfi CornWhcai, 6a od} bAriey n 2| Odt txnta, 2a Odj rye* 2*0d; beam, S# Wi 
pana, 2* Otl. 

'Tm .—ibis nmrkut U tolorably ateady at about laaL wocVi ^tielattotui. Tha itcaki at, Q W 
3| fl^aluit SdjWS.llontba at the COTrrapoiKlIliff ported In Itl47, 

o'lrt/ni'^-ALi kind* erf raw augar are very 6nh in Bate, at a Ibrtimr rkclinn Sn price* offld 
por CWt. ItoHnod gcroda art a alow JnijnLry, ml -tea to 51a 1 WI OWt ter tote to Vary good ffrocerr 
and 4JH Oil to «b ior ataruiani lotupa 6 } ' 

Yoty ihtfe batImsa it dolus In nay deicriptlon. In price# vro hare no inaiortal 
alierirtton to ratted. * 

a fat quAlltiB * m l{ Wvek'e Quoteffoue. In oilier kind* wo have very fo w 

Ib omfolM.—Ibe boat parcvU uf IrUh bolter ore in atoady requeal*al felly last week 1 ! nim>. 
latwai- The middhna anti Inforiur kind* are a dew mlu. Carlow, 7lfe to B4aj CletouioL Jih 
to Sfin;; CirrlclL, Tfe to Wfce Watortenl, 72a to 7tfe; CorfeTfl* to Hit ; Liuusfek, n a to rtl*i slfeo* 
07a to 72* r and Tralee, U&S to 75E* por ewi, all landed, Them 1* moM builtuia* doiujr In tereicu 
bidtor. Tba feat ipialftfe# are wiling at from Wfe io UW* per owl. buitur U a *3?w 

aato, at hHa to PMi for ituo Donat i Wk tu u2a for xuMdrfng ditto; ite* to Ptie i»f owt for LNivnn : 
and IIa to 13* tkj ]»r dutrn IU.terfreab. Tina dunicnilfor oil kfedaof Imuxiu febaurv at 
barely tbo into a-duoUou la valur. FUi^d aides are quoted at to tea par cwt, Wo hivu 
no efoimge whatever to nottev in tW rertm of other Jtlndi of proTiilon*. 

TilUcno —Thu lIoujjl i mJ U tolerably sifeiuly, at 45* pur cwt. far F,Y,C. cni the loot. Thn 
itoek ii nnwanfe of aa.DOb ctxak *. 

Lbk.— Moat kind* are Very slew in Bale, at barely last Wish r # quote.ttoua. 

Spirit #.—tlm market ter man U heavy, btil wo havi no aetual rJ>x-Hr*o to notice fa value. 
Him India la calling at la W to l» ijd per gollun proof. Diamly and com fruiati a* lazt mI- 
vlaod. 

CooIm ,—Carfi Hartley, Us; ItelywcUMulu. Id*; Ufa f * ftorlhengh, 14* Od j Hot ton, 20* (Id i 
pin! ihutlapooE, I’Bs pur ton, * 

liny imttA'frflUf.-OIJ Mnaduw hay, f3 0* lo £3 15s; now rouarlow hay, £2 0* to i3fl*t 
eld clvvur ditto, £4 0* to £i 15; new dLlto, £3 Kb to £4 B»; ami atniw. £14* to XI fa per load 
Him *.—Thu beat parcels of new build move ulf rtCJUttly, at fell price*. OttwTTrico, the dn- 
Iei ii ctu La Eli a >iato. Tho duly is called £205,000 to fZIU,OU0. 

H-eof,—Our luhfkct UMitiQVrhjtt Enautive; miruiilK'lat*, laic rates are tda*[] v mtmurted in 
thu tew Ptule* ooncluiied lltioe our Joel. 

ffeftitejrj,—The >>L*l paxoela or pa taLoca are tolling at finvEu lWs to No* par fen. The value 
cfEiltotfkfedatefelrlycLipparted. 

ni£i rrimo stock ha* roared off Steadily* at fail pricer Othorwlac* lha demawl Ilob 

3* M •pot Sib*, to Pink the el4l*. 

Jrttegata and Lt'ftdc-nAuil.—aqaf, fam 2s4d to3«(kt; routtou. 3* 4d to 4a 4d; veal, 
s*44 to to idi and port, 3*ftl to 3a 2d jicr bib*, by tin CAroui. 

_ BOBfikT liEIUttRT. 

THE LOKDON GAZETTE. 

FMDAY* Out. SJO. 

OCT. S3. 

TLa Qadonbu b«li pleated loiuake and ordain u dpealal tiuilato Of the Most HdllOuralib 
Order of the Hath, ter appointing lluutouaut Dcri«rt liuhjipefo tklwarrte*, of tJm Kndl India. 
L>mpuny’s .SptvIl-o. having liui iotj&i rank uf Major in thu babure territotbn, to bo on Kafr# 
Mmxiber of the UIILUiy IbvLtEun uf the Third Clui, or Comptuiiuns of tlm Said OrdLir. 

WAR OFFICE. OCT. £0. 

3th hrcfftfm Otianti t Rrevtt r.leui-Col W M Dahlera to be .’ifjtjiir. rice Archer. 

3rd Lltfhi Ont^eeu* ; MajorL Fj-lar to ha Mafor.Tloe,Balden, kOm ; Hater W H Araher 
to be Mujur, vleu Fylor. 

^ud Foul.' LLeut It It Itocke to bo Adjutant, Vice firayth, lOlh t J L tt Afet-ncy to |» En- 
aEijii, Vico ikmiCTxn. tilth : t *pl it Mactin^or to !» raymaaber, vire Walker. 21 at r Hulcw 
J CK-ddieto be Lteutoiuout'Cvkibbtr vice Itoare; C*pti (j AboUe iu be Mi+Jur, vicn IVdcun; 
bfeUt A L Jebiilteii to bn OajttJdD, vka Alutlto: Aiooud LlSOt E T Uarnard to hu fLrat 1-luui, 
vlt» Johnston; W J Lalgh to In Heoaud Lieut, vice BarniinE. 24tll : Lfeul J fi Hhcn-K no be Cant 
yl®2 CouLtraflti; Uustgu I'M SireensUl 10 be lifeutouuuti vko tShore; Enaign W FhEIUu lo ho 
Ifent, Vi» Frercf Eutign v W A Psr*aa* to boEt.dgti, vteu GTr*nu4LU ; it Q f/oifend tu in Ett* 
sign, vice J i ‘hiLlt|.m, Sitlu Lapt Lho Moil F IV il Fane to be Captain* vice titutull- Actlt 


TtiKDAI. 

Mmteh, 100* li ft.—DtikD of Bedford’* Newport, 2 yr# (F. Butler), beat Mr* 
Jlostyn’# £ by Lord Stafford, trot of Birdlime, a yr# (Not), 

Selling 1 Handicap Sweepstakes of 15 tfora eadi. 


(Sr Hegers) 
(Nat) 

(J* Sharp) 
(F* Batter) 


(Nut) 
**(TaAker) 


Lord Strathnroro'a SwalUiW, 4 yrs* bit 71b 
Lord Stanley's Circtur 3 yrs» 7st 9lb 

Sweepstake* of tO so vs eadi. 

Mr* O. .VMon T # EHraett, 5 yra ** ** *! 

Lord Strathmore's Gabbler,-i yra ■* .* 

Handicap Sweepatakeii of IS sovs each. 

Lord Cliwterflohl’ct Ferule, 2 yr#, 7st 7lb *, 

Lord Ckfodatfs Dalwfotaii Clffelt 2 yra* 7st 
Match 2(H), h ft.—Diiko of Bedford's St, KOfcilie, m 71b (F. Btttier), beat Hue fort 
AlgLrt, 7st 101b (IF. Abdolei. 

ThcCAMaHrooraniiE Stake# of 2/>#ov# each, 10 ft, and a onlj* if deehtred, Ac,* 
■with 100 added; ihe second to receive Ml §ava nut of th« stake#* atul Ute win¬ 
ner to pay hO sov# to tlae judge. (145 subs, 4t> uf Whom declared.) 

Colonel Feel'# Dacia, .7 yni* Sat 91b .* (G. Brown) 1 

Colonel Peers Toff rail, 3 yrs, tot 7lb *, *. .. (Collins) fi 

Fifty Fotratlfl. The winner, with his engagements, to be sold for fiOQ guinea.?, If 
demanded, fisw. 

Mr. F. Clark s GlenalTon, 2 jm .. ** *■ (Hlett) 1 

Lord Eieter's Swardpteyer* 3 yra *. ** (3. Mann) 2 

Handicap PUte of £)0ff for three-yr-olilB and upwards* 

Mr. S, L. Foa'b Eacsmor, a yra, fiat 71b * * ,* (Teinplomon) i 

Lord lAefor 1 # Topbaua, 3 yra, 6#t 21U .* *, (J.Hw) 3 


MOSETABY TRANSACTIONS POK THE WEEK, 

(Ah?77i our Ciltt Oorrejrpendcnt.} 

It i# nndcsrstoocl that on Tlmrsday Messrs. Ovonond Gurney and Co.* the u mi - 
nent dincotiitt brokers, reduced the interest allowed for money "cm call” to 
two per cent. Under tho combined influence of the disturbed since of both 
Prttflai* and Auatiia, the wtoniuinicd fact of o deficiency in tho prusoflt hnr- 
▼est, and the continued min* CouboIs at the beglunlng of tfio w&uk betrayed 
grant depresoion. The opening price on Monday wo* K4j, which rapidly 
declined to to J, b lightly advancing on f I\u^day to 84J[ to But 
the agreeable change in Hie weather on Wednesday, and absence of 
ajiy uxcHlng newa from tiio Continent, gave a attumlu# to prices, a rise of 
I par cent, being registered, Con sol# closing at fi&i for Money and Time. This 
Improved tone fe;ain characterised the market on Thtiraday, price# again ad¬ 
vancing f per cent. The dosing quotations of the week continue to display 
flniiiisuti Hxchsguer 1)11 fe and Dank Stock, however, not partaking relatively 
In tho advance. Quotations are, for Bank Stock, )A(i Keduced. 64 1 Three per 
Cent, CuusoU Annuities, S&f i Now Three-ond-a-tiiiarter par Cent. An rut it its, 
66; Long Annuities to expire on January, IBCtJ, fif ; Ditto. October Id, lfil>0, ; 
India Stock, 236; India Bonds, Hftdtr AlOOd, 3£i p>; South Sea Stock, U4 j Con¬ 
sols for Account, fi5|; Exeliequer BllLs, JE-lOtK), March, 3S p .; Ditto, JtlWO, 
June, 40 p. i Ditto, XSbb, June, 40 p .; Ditto, Small, March, 3H p.; Ditto, Small, 
Juno, 37 p* 

Transitcticms Jn the Furetgu Huu#« have not* during tho week* displayed 
any marked feature until Thuraday, when, affected by tiie improved state of 
toe Lnglfsh. market, Mexican advanced about 1 per cent-, aud Fortnguesa 
were firmer nt a fractional advance. Dutch Stock ha# been dealt In. but with¬ 
out any decided cliunge In prices. The during rato# are For Danish Bond#, 
fiftf : Grenadit Bond#, One per Cent.* J ; Mexican, Rw per Cant.* 1640, aoj; Pe¬ 
ruvian Bond*, Six per Cent* 301; PortLi^ueae* Four per Ccmt., TA\ liusuhin 
Bonds, fifli . Spanish* Three per Cent, 22iVenexticla Bond#, 'I wo-and -a-Qnar- 
ter per Cent*, 14 Dutch* Two-aud-a-lljilf per Cent., 44| ; Ditto, Fcmr per 
Cent-, mh 

Tho Simro Market* at tho commcntsemcnt of tho week, experienced great de¬ 
pression; London and Nortb-'Wcstem having been isuldatlifli; Midland Stock 
at fi4| fib; Great Wastem, G7 s Cheater and Holyhead* Edinburgh and Gtesguw, 
la fact, ell thn feuding lines, sharing In the dec lino. Bet a decided reaction 
occurred on Thursday; which Is greatly to be attributed to the publication of a 
letter from Mr. George Hudson to J. Houghton Brancher* Esq*, of Liverpool. 
This letter, while more particularly applicable to tbo state of Midland Stock, at 
tile same time conduits ntrengly the general errors that appear to 
have so powerfully iropreased the public mind. Mr. fludsun recalls 
the f.ut Lhut Consuls have i>eeu 47* ura now HD, and have been 
Iffl), Baak Stock lias paid in per cent., now only pays 7; adding 
that tine cun tin nation of railway traffic, cenridcrlug tbo depressed state of trade, 
ha# exceeded ad reasonable exjujctatimi. In reference to the Midland 
Company, ho states, lit hti inillvlfiiiiil opinion, that another M cull on the £&G 
#h#ro*, with tiiii arrears outstanding, will complete all works In course of con¬ 
struction ; and the remaining £%’> pur shore will be applicable to the liquidation 
of Cm debts. A #[alemoni will bo laid Wore the proprietors at Oft early 
period both by rho North-Western and Midland Companies. The 
Brighton company have already circulated one. Thl# Is the right course 
to restore cue ft dunce * ami tliu accompanying UM, compared with that of 
lost week, affords ground for belief that a revival ha# already comminutaced. 
Birmingham and Oxford Junction, Culls duly puiil, or with tt Guarantee, 22}; 
Bpcklugiiarnshirt', 4^ dfe.; Cafedoutan, 17| i Ditto, Now* A10 Prof, 3}- Chesfer 
and Ihilyhead* 20 f La&torn Counties, 12*: Eaworu Utsiuci, Scrip, fi per 
Cent., lb; hart Lincolnshire, 20}; Great Northern* 3}; Ditto, i A Deferred, 

'll ; Dlttfe | Ji, G I«r Conti Caaranteeti* } i Great fioiuhetu unfi Wostcrn (Ire¬ 
land), 21; Great North of Log I and, *1&; Great Wc store, Bil j Ditto, Half Shares 
41 t JJHte,Qtiarti"r Shares* U; Ditto* Flttiis, 15}; Ditto, New AI7,7} \ Hull and 
Selby, 04 s DlUo, Half Shores* 46; Lanc&rtcr and Cdrliric, 40}; Dltio, Thirds* 
#f; Lai^caabJre: and Vorkahlrc, Half Slnircs, 26; Ditto,t}uarter Share#, fi; DUto* 
Fiflba,3J ; Ditto, Thirds (ftogA 1}; Ditto* Jiulf Shares (A), 13; Leeds and 
Bradford, 36; Leeds and Tldrsk, Hi} ; I^otidon and If lack watt, 4}; London, 
Brighton, and South Const, 26}; Ditto, New £6* Guaranteed 6 per Cent., 4}; 
London und North-Western, JO? i Ditto, New* 4}; Ditto, Fifths, 4} Ditto, -£!0 
(M* mid BO A, 3J; Ditto, £10(M. «nd li.>4 Id; Loudon and Snutli-TfVesfeni, 

37 ; Ditto, New 4^0, L$|; Ditto, TMrits, 6} difl.; Ditto, New Scrip, Pref, 

7 par (font, on Dqiuiit, und b per Cent, ott Calls, u dis.; Manche»tor, Slmffleld, 
and Llncnlnshlre* Now jCIO Prof*, D }; Midland* 10; Ditto. JC60 Shares, 6}; Ditto* 
CoiisolhhUcd Bristol and Birmingham, 6 per Cent., 113; North British, 12; 
Ditto. Quartenii 2|; Nortit SUtfordabLv, tsf ; Scnttfeh Com mi* ^1 \ Shrewsbury 
and Binning]nin, H; Shropshire Union, }; South Staffordshire, 2; South- 
LMtoni, 26}; Ditto, Nu. 2*«}; Ditto, No, 3, 12; Ditto* No, 4* fhlrda, 6; South 
Fork, Newcastle* and Berwick, 22; Ditto, Original New and Iter* 
wick* Tii Ditto, Exteaalem, No, 1,9$; Ditto, ditto, No. 2 , 0}; Ditto, Great 
North-Dustotn Preference, 31; York and North Midland, 44; Ditto, Preference* 

6}; Ditto, East and WcfltRldIiigEstehaion,ai 1 BoufeJtne and Amiens,51 * t Na- 
inur oM Liege, Sf; Northern of France, fii; Sombre and Hciuo, 2\. 


Am rit-flluy J itouer, M 1>, |y ba Aiabu..S[ ! rK > v[» U^tWIr. *$th . On ui H U Undteti fe 
Copt, t[w IbiuilffBoIrli LiifiiE BtAD liculu>r iv to IJjiwifuaai. rEc« U iJ Hutona^. 29th t 
,Kii*feiiJ W kditOCltlE) Ik l.ioui'.ttunl. Tier' fkudmoaro; VlD Vatoy to L,, lliulet,. 
bOfllock. 33rd s Mitjur F Jt ftfeke bi ho Ucmmari*Cornel, Vlcu WbudeJl ; Cii trtftTt, 
J LI Jiihni|BW_ to bo Mm]uv, tIm liltiko; l.[cul«itiut J K OullEu^, ti» to 


u ^ SI UWMWW tv IAI T«» ULQft U f £«Br IJ Lc.’lLa.il k ,r VOIIUd|f» Itt IJ-iLDLl'l hi, 

™* JoJimUMiiCii EttHipi li FaiuMiiVt io ba Lklitiauiiat, vleo Uo'lUitgi5 F & Vdcbuf 

tv tw Ltemtelmiit* vStu BcmKLL; Umf t ti J Unjamuk Em Im Kwtni, VJtw l onih»w^; W 
II t'jiny to to hfoi*i>pk, visa Vjitlin, life: Lteul W II c,i to itotuimni, vku Ste*- 

uiter. JflUi; J Kuiteu to to Adjutant, rtftj tfebltt; C tl CtUWW to to LU^t^Tuuht 

vlou Uotteu; W T sS«w» lo tw Kmlgtj, vjcaCirsvr. S3di ! bitut Fi J C.arcleti to to Cuntofe! 
VICO Uonfopi, iiHH lusn cauciL'IJiHl. fiSrdj U*pt W Tulterd to ho PayBUMtnf, vtw Jt il toiy. WUi: 
i.lrnil A Wright to to LSuntetLaiU, vteu A fiOrai^. 3ulh: £ D'H ^TlImfl Filrllouirk n, bu Ej,- 
Blgu, Vida FtTMutm. 3fltn; Lleot T W Fr^* c tv to Cipt, Vko firvni Alujur ti j^KLui; Kutfeia w 

CLuLLitIjucIh to to LtouttfliiLljt, vk: V FfOSiir; ti K ti t.: iliw*:; to bo tiEL-ttgU, Vk» CEUttoratok, 
60th 1 emu 0 II trijGniN.‘ to to M^jor, Viu.i Crambla; tiltltlll F KclitmJy to to CiEEjtiLtti. vteo 
toettort blout II Etlilmn to to Pir^t btomtonaut, Ticci Ki iitiuJy; ft J Hdtoni^Ei to 
to toedM l.teuknatu, vleortidto». 7*nd; titom U L Iteuiitomn hj to bteur^int. Ttoi iter- 
tram, ?itto Copt W Sn^ounlcl ra to Captain, vkv: Hon l \V 1J I'liliu. 77th: Llcm W Ber- 
teamto to tifeUEuuani, ylctt aathtojue. TSeIij U w t Hfefph^nnti to to LEi-ntt-unnt. 

vntt: Ito.rti KtiJilirn II p Elrhi^ioj, to to Emlp, vleq ilmrjilififDrtti r SOth: Kjulha SI Ktrk u r , i 
Jo to Ltetuvtwkm, vlca Klngatey; U 1 + Klrlnj^EOEi to to JiwaJjfn, tl#a Kirkland i J JJ sham to 
boEiuiju,vii)i) Klrinjrton, Ifftii: Meat J b Brabfuton to to Captain vlte Brcvot-Malor 
O^JfuUI; Luitffn li G Wood* to to Utatananl, Tlt^F JfrntasEOn; Li li Slaak^ u< to ^xulRtt, Vies 

Offyto Ktfl* lk^hniml: F^ojhI LUtJOMll Eu to i'bfil Ltoufenant. viaq Brodlur: HT 
JLHdtenten. Ja to tocond LfoutcrtaUt. vkfl JJftvill. 

Capo Mounted ILitoiton; Hnulg n J s IVttiton to to Lfratenpit, vice l^lfilpottax BusTitji II a 
« SoeMnwi* to to KEiriJjru, vloo Warren. 

UtejiTTAtnran.— M^Jiu 1 T Crum bta to to blartenud-C^rrotel, vtca C C F sxo. 

JiojsrtTAt siur^~4taibt-eurg T li Ll^Jnbody to to Aaelatoit^urFten to feo Koreci^ yi^j 

M tiUUtf. 

office of ordnance, uct, ig. 

Royal jta^Enioiii of Artlhary! Soeub4 Lieut 0 P IteLtim to toFInt Linufetumt, rtw Btvtnny 
fichcondCapl H A 'lfoinnv to to Captain f vko Hon U F Jlandi ock; Firat Lieut M Arfvo loto 
toountl Captaiu* v±u« Turrwr; tocmd Lfeut J M tova^Q It* to First Lbutenaut. vl« Adyo: Fint 
Lieut T it Mguwu te to fiocolal CnplaLti* vfco Munticnt]; tictiuptl JAfUt tt Jam* toto Fir*t 
Lteu tenant* vite M'Outot). 

AbMJHALTr, (JCT. 11. 

COrp# of Royal Marine#: Uocond Ltaut J tshut^ to to FlllL LiottteuanL vloo F F E bvmEoti 
KANKJtUIrtS, 

J READTiT, Church.tone* Wliltactopcl* Icnithor-indlor. .1 tv SFOKEfi, Btraud. 

T OXFOliO* lladlelffh* SaitelK. fffortr. W 6 MAk'J IN. MarknMtrart Mi™, b'S 
nutkvr* J i'EiUiCL, Andovtr, JJaate* aailtilar. W O HATHAWAV.StojoJiird-brlutoi Wor- 
CCBkyf*fnK!«r. J JACKSON, Clifford, tiaruferdalilro, ferau<r auiL catlLo-ih'N.tur. J tVATKJK. 
SON* tolcwhlT, tobbln-Uimur, J AKCRER* flirafluahniii, Ofi-elofe. manutactbivr. J F 
CAWTNKIti OukliUl. SoutL-raotahlro, iavydou. K JEN NINOS, Iteniterth. Ywkriibc* cora^ 
m|IW. A HEftyN. fltrkimtote, OtoftliJrr, «tonu-«uitert. J tiilftU, Crawaliaw Booth. Lnn- 
Eiuflldyo, outiou-jiiMEiufeatiirur. fc CARlfilOK, banuuhbo, draper. W HALRWOOD 


Uwptol, fluur-dEaJiar* C OLDHAM, Irfvwpwl, oaoliouaw. n F’AUURLL, Tuitatli fkrk: 
LanuoaMio, flOur-Jejklcr. W &KAW, juu, l?MlI:L,rLl p printer- 1 

SCOTCH 6EUi?EBTIIATlONfi, 

IjkjjL K COOHJtAN, oiawciv brekar 
^hlre, Roaiirral gruavf, T ALLAN, 1 


WlVILSON, flfeagow* twrcliMirf, 

Llnktown df Aferatriuli, Flftabtn* „_ 

O HUM MONO* tiffclf, fetaiiter «:M ataratLont. 


J WOTIlLRfli-OON. 
Dumbarton, tanner. J 


TtikKfiiT, otrr* J4* 

RANKltiJiTS. 

w M RILL, CtorJtou-pfeM, feUnklnn, fedidar. ti W MALL, titma-atrocl, City, Ra«t ton* 

murduutl. HO LAtiltENC^., UruJirtaUdrt, rUtajiIlor. J JACKWSJ, Op,Jt<r Court* Rtrrefom. 
i hire, lurinpr. J COi'ii. Ditibjr, ftihrooopcf. C O SUIUtLETON* StaneLaitat, «uap mihlrfto* 
utter. 

BOOTCH SKquEaTItATrQNS. 

A ttlDL, Glaagnw. flancl-nt UruJertuker, A HAMILTON, (tiitlgpw* olotMer. ft VOLTN’ft 
0J*4gnw,aharcM^iiter. J JtElb, Obuguw, vtito anil Itjltrit rootehant* A M'CONECU Y (UaJ 
^Vy, UUflr. FfcIiiiEWART,Ula^ W ,taUflr. ' ^ 


BIBTfta. 

Oatfej S4th till, nt Mount Tn mar, $*Uil Hutt^aui* i rt ar Flytiqouth, ihe lftdy &P Mibr Rom 
Wyntor, of a tlsiijliWi 1 .—-Os. Ute Wth lutl, at Ntmtng-HU, ili.i v.'tte or Hairy Whlto Kao !t r 

4 tt.il--At ItotL'iaini IhmUny, taiaf HCOheuthureh. Oion, tin? wife of tha Ikiv Jl H Moody, Jr* 

■on.—Mn IV AfraitOr* nt Auu^haui. Of aacn,^-At Tuufe-Jllgis-WilUi* thd wife of lho Itev 

W E Liifht, or a toughteCj-^-At tto ^vesmu-nutL Hejpaat a-pajk* tho wife of Mr IJ.nu I 

Wordawortb, ot atetl.^_At 3ll, iWon-aqtlure, Ludy Runillly, of a daughter.--A| afeutoa 

Itectory, uutto* tto ivfea Of tto ItoV tteyant BtnM#, ef«(feushter-Jn IVcatbournh-m™^ 

Ilydo-piLrh* the ivife ot ^ LlJtain NdWtirtl, M> of * tfeuphmr,,- At IVuulwicri* the wlfo of 

LiuuteromL 0 0 Fowler, It N, of a non.—In tkiuth^tmt, Fmk-lanc, tbc lady of Jlotorl Jtani, 
mutt, Em, of Lho fencr 'i’ample, barrlitiir-At-tii^v, uf u tain 


fri AHIllAt-ftiS. 


At Ihnibnr, N ft, WtiLfem Itulallrcouiaii, E«p L lou MDAut* It N* Lu Elianor Mu 

frao, >wytv*l ituvahlor of tbo fefe Cuuf^o Turnbu][ T [to]* «ar#u,Et p l>UnLar F -.. 

tllr IjuV H. IJTnliff, of fituurmoolh nectary. Id .inno Frauoek, w&und daughter of:___ 

ColD4*d tit dclui a, tockh. v, FrmucJ* Mumufurd WtaOuton* Ew. of TSeukv 

\Vojruu«iPFwli«ij- 4 f., Id ICinfilir. wooiid d*iiifhiieip ^r#hn r u .r.in i.* 


r M um?* ret C*r- 
— At Claurjup, 
d ii Uighter of Llodtenotn - 


Sllia buubar. of &* Park* younrat (iRURhtar at tho late tiunvun liuntHir, Ete, of UmriimL-, 

tomlon.-At Almltou, Uuillhtgdulishire, tlm Itav Artbur Mmviojj* of ilromley COTiuuOu 

K#ut* Iv Chartetta El ten to tli. only daughter of tba late Caatcl WllUam Clay. E»q. 

DEATH 9. 

Allhraky Ahbny. Knit, tto body klarta Klfeatotlv Fldoh, dnujyhtoT of tilO th|it| Eftll of 


t'lcan, In tho toth year of Lk - An Um 4Siul ji|f of IU* ft&v, Cntlttort JQ4m Ralimi, Ete, 

*nlj tell Of tto l(U* liar Cuthtort Johnacm llnln«■*, ricar of fit IVM. Hunt#.-At €ta nhiuu- 

rifcj, touli* Martha* feat aurvlYfug daonh^r of tlw late Iter ft Kvlty, minister of Cnmutol- 

OlWI.j ^ _- *1 A. <Lh..n 1'—«... 1 r^^-1. C.lL -- .. „ .. . ^ . 

In tiio ibb IhTtt^vjjis. 

pay, Royal AitUfery^ _ 

---At femtbwujl, Holla, aiivfe Eritor, ilxili ilaughtor of tto fete Cdouni Wriock, icii* ngwl 

IT lean-At hli mildtiiiet, fiydunladin-hiu* Root, Frond* tJorfelon, Elq, for muy yoOn n 

mAdiiff Ins dinHturdf the Ttenti.rutar ft-tid CtiloUtat fitenin NavIj^itElcui Coroputy. Ill lho -ItiLti rear 
of hli a*®.-At Groat BilcWifll* Oct* B, Mr Jn»pU Cfemonti, #kw i Tti 7 



































Oct. 28, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


271 


PUBLICATIONS, &<j* 

NEW CNU1STMA& ROOK JUST READY. 

T*HE LOVER'S STRATAGEM* from the 

I tDormim of MEIN RICH SMCIIOKKE ; lliuatrabKl with ICO 
WiK'riiUlta by Lfttutq elu^antly bound ft fancy btnrtft, gilt 0%to, 
royal Svr>.. price ll». 

London: J. and D. A. DARLING, ItiAhopagate-rilrcot, 

NEW WORK BY G* H. RODWELI,, ESt^, 

fkLD LONDON BRIDGE, No* 7, wiU be 

\J ready with tins Kaatotlpo* ; and wtll coQft!n* be*hlLn Two 11- 
tustratlvtiM m Steel, a FaC-RIMILE flf thfl i^iti NATURE iff ED- 
WAHD OHBOHNE, term the AuEogrreph bi tlw Lauidawno Cdlftariire 
of MBS,, in po«to**](HJ of the DrLtfth sltwvum. 

J, stul D* Paulino, ISS, llsbopfefsto-atnitit. 

Fiat dm a. Office, 07* raltimoater-row. 

1 ES HUGUENOTS.—Tim splcnfiid opera iu 

Xj now OOmpteted 111 Ktia.EKJ rtltd 07, of the FLAN 1ST A* 3ft- eOcli. 
Alto. LuOrcxia BorffU, La Flffllu, Nerttia, rfcnutUliLuft, anil 20 
olhe-tfl* 2a, eanli.i or poal-freoj 30 *teiin|,n. All frU mutla ilxt), Catm“ i 
lugucfl grnift. 

]\TEW SONG.—“ DEAREST* THEN TLL 

LOVK YOU MORE, ,+ price to. (rent friw->-Thl« la nn 

aaswrr to 1,1 Will you lore mo then* a* now?" a no iffthn mwl iucea**- 
frl Bongs of the aon snd. The mcltriy nnd WOrtll ef too pre«at JftlJad 
are equally ftlrroiting and beauilteil bji lha fuMHT* and will no doubt 
olilBiU a tUiliir atiari! uf pogjiilnrity. 

Loudon t Doff and lloDGUflN, 0£. Ortont-**™-*. 

\,fR. CHARLES BR Ail AMTba beautiful 

IfX remaruto. ‘^liy boyhood^- lore, onahnntlng tlumv," aana by 
Mr, ChAfte* Bnditotv with Urn rnc*| cnthtixiiiatic dpntatilfl* ihmu nincn 
every oretdn^, tttlliB FriJirtMa’TlRUttre, in Ftoftw* nuflcosafrl optifft 
of LEOLLNL. b now ready* price JEh* (*aul postaffo freftt l,, Einffly 

1 trim*, 14 * * * * * * auntt by Mr. W<jlw, and ail thn fJivoLirlto and Uuoft nffl 

jn cuHtbo Of publication, Various armussintmU far JniujfKfnrto, Qun^ 
drmrB.Wnltzua, fee., aW ft prc|mreIliTO,—PohllNSttMi by Dl?FT and 
BODOBOff, 6fi, Oxford^rtroiil; mid LVAbRii and Coon* U, New Bond- 
ftnwt. 

MKS, TllOLLDFD J » NE.VY NOVEL. 

Now ready at nil the Libraries ft 3 voft* 

rp HE YOUNG COUNTESS. 

X A NOVEL, 

BY UHLS. TROLLOPE, 

Alldinr of '* Father Euftcii," 11 The Bnrnftbyf* ' fee, 

“ Mm, Trollope ft beyond n dnubt one of lire dmrtut and tarn 
rum-irhabhi writortof Hie day.' 1 —Qe arititly Revluw. 

UHNWT C0LBUBJT, PubllahiT, |3* Qreal Mnrlborrei^llrftrtiet. 

1 QHARFFS LONDON MAGAZINE* Edited 

O It FRANK FAIRLEmi,—Thn NuVflmbor l^rirt, price ft., reiti- 
ftitia two re>«rior EttjrrnvSnff* on Bftul, ami the frlftwingr* omntK 
optijr artlcte# of uciaiimi iuftnf-t:—gncU'e, by W. II. DaitftU, v, Eth 
an ISIuKtmlliJN. flhakllnfaro'a luiPviduality, jjy Mta. Cowilfll) Clarke. 
Lrwft Atnndul, tlhap*. 1 anil by the Kdltor. Two Uhaptori |rom 

tiiir Lift of MurotohaJ D'Ain're, by Mft* Pardt#. Hcmarknbft Lift* 
rarv Impoaturiia. ReoJtiwar Lift and KinnalnH. of John Kcaft j, Diary 
iff .Samuel Ftrpye* F.R.B.; 13 TO Wiling' * IMlamM Portw«n«ftftt* 

London; Acrutrit Hall and Co.. 21V. PatnrnFftfttorew* 

tpott THE ONLY CORRECT WINTER 

X FASHION a, IKO 41 LONDON and PATtlH LADIDB 1 MAGA¬ 
ZINE of FASHION" frr Novotrtbcr, prire ft. Five ilaft*, With an 
ErnttninBti Dunhlu Plate, Inr^tl ever given: containLiKf liuinljOrliWI 
UtitirE, Erenln^, WoTIUn^. anil Childron'a UrMim, Clcmka* Bonncft* 
Ca|rt. and Vattenvf, embracing the vorylateat novel Hem, cxriniftdy 
frr tlift Ma^atilno, with aaptemlid fttoel Ensraring of I Ante PhHftpa 
UiKltho Ex-Quctill, and authenllc un iimbl Lshud partlth Inn*.—London: 
BrMPtrtN* MArhiull* and Co,* and all Hookaeiliaro. 

HUNDRED AND FIFTY WINTER 

\J FASHIONS frr ft. bi thn LADIES 1 GAZETTE! OF FASHION 
frr NOVEMBER. A superb coloured daut Plato and either 3ar^a 
Flab's. A iftu equmdiiflii I'ictlirv df the KOVAL FAMILY, Bllntlu. 
All the Par ft Fasltknui* new ItoyaL Winter Dresttifl.30 VVitDOuff OreMcH, 

IM Clmska, Ul Children'll Drosses, fee., nil at ciLmcnlllMiy aeValty, 
Deacriptjnm* Kc. ikuLt iwsl-fnw for tkl, extra. 

&. HtfltnKJt, Ifrlywniteitroelh, Strand; anil all Dooktollere. 

TILE HALE AT gTUWE. 

URICED CATALOGUES of the WORKS of 

i ART* VJEiTU* feii,. recently xald at the DUKE of BUCKING- 

MAM'A hin^ftjlrjiv.sit I'andly Seat ; wlUv De&erlptlvu Nctes, ftcltolbq! 
tins Namtw of tho Purchaser*. 

By H* IL FOllSTEIf* uf tho «Hontlnu Post" t»wspajier, 

» a * AJthourfh. the compiler of tltlfl Cataljifnij has Leon ftrettrod 
with nuflWHUU! tittrunnaleatlnua ftom Um Nwlll^r *inl Gantry who 
hnvu euriolnxi their cnlloctftni from fto eoutenlt of Btow«, ft s«nae 
frw 1 luBtofn»» ha hs* teu,(ttl It dlfilaalt to Astiertaln thfl nami^s of Jiar- 
tlufl iiiirthoaknit tbretHfli tho undllim iff uffoaia And Dtherf, To render 
thn vuleutte complato, nml increase 1ft value oa nn bistorScnl record, 
tho eomplinr would frc.1 obliged by thti nmninimftatfru to hli Pub* 
Jtehsr at thu uainca of thomi collect wt frr whom any lot may have 

hH.mn purdmilQtl by Agents. 

UslMaclbeni’ namri recoi voll by the Pubiishor, D. BfH^lrit, @5. Plwt-xt 

rp HE MAN IN THE MOON for NOVEM- 

, M. BEil.—A cerions Inatantio of the Europtian refiUlBtlnu of THY 

M.VN IN THE Muon is now visible in LuudOR- Huch ft the frver 
iff tiiiffernosH with wldoti this monthly budget of brURanoy ft 
anticipated alt ovur Lha Cunllminl, |mi rl Ecu laxly Lu its IntcltrvLiJid 
centre, Paris, that the dower of tho papula lion of that city, in tbulr 
uniform As National GtiartLs, hare frtiiitically ru^hod acrOIH tllo Ctmti- 
i iii.'l to XanuIoLi* lu order Hint, I winy on ibn spot, lboy tnuy not Jo ms a 
i 4uy in thn paniflul iff fra frrthctttnlug Number. 

Edited by ANGUd II, KEACH. 

Thu riatorial iftpartimmt by ROHEitT II. BROUGU. 

Office, 1, Uruno^ court, ri^et-irtroot. 

Da the Hit of 0c ftbor* with Uliutratkinit [id bo cennploiad In Three 
Monthly Pails), priue ONE HUILLEKti, Port Il.of 

DUIMS UF MANY LANDS. 

XX By NICHOLAS MICHELL ; 

Author of ^The TmdueiML" P-Vkmtftd Eiwoh*’ 1 Ajj. 

Conttinft of Part IL— Athena—Aitirfttb—Kutets of Sparta—Marathnu 
—Gn'oh isltiN—Firld of Tmy—Htitno—Tumples (if I’afttuni, L'OUtpeil,*!. 

** it prti pounds a iubJucl full uf hstenait."—Morn Lug JJiirnJd. "It li 
an addtekm 10 our literature to bit pTizsil,"—Lrwly V Niswsjjapflr and 
. Pictorial Times. ' 1 Wo are astonished st flAdln# a work couluftl ug to 
muria talont yublfthed at so luw a prl6fl, ,li —Mirror M H^hus, Otober, 

' ly.Miiton: WiUdAU TfctiO and Co,, Ctw^pniiirt, and all Bwkmdleri. 

On TUESDAY imxt, price 1ft. M. (.continued umirtorlj), 

' riiHE ABCHvEOUOGICAL JOURNAL, 

X No. XIX, with Forty-Elfbl IUuatratioiu. 

1 COJfTEtlA: 

i I.—On I ho InQlienoe of Tam1>ol3c Moidtlin^ upon ttte Buddhist Archi¬ 

tecture of Western India. 

IL—Some NoltenW of the YWilEtm Of Flaying InUlctoit in Tlmfth^ 
incut of Sacrilege : the bkft of ilia uabader twiqg allied tu 
LIhi Church-donre. 

i ill—Item an Remain* dlsoCvuml In the BrilUh IBU Forirow cnR«J 

i 1 ,l CadtmryCuattfl 1 ." i near Tiverton, Devon. 

1 IY*—Nciilcn Of a Mlmlo Medltcval E a tort* Lai i ant* reimiblibg tho 

, modfltn Punch and Judy. 

V,“-Anclcut Ornamouft and AjipUauccs of BaCTfld UWL 

VL—Pcverlli Caitlr ltt the Peak. 

Arolkoadosteal IntelliHCTtee, 

Nallc«a or Now i*uhllcationi* 

Loudon c JOHN IlJtNFtY FAttEBlI, 377* SteUvd* 

tn aift tldck toL, a new Edlthm, brina tlm Tctnh, on3arjn,-d prko ItU,, 

; U/fODERN DOMESTIC MEDICINE; A 

, If f. TOpeJAr TreatLen, Oihlbltlilg the Byinptonia, CitHM. and most 
etiloncioot Treatment of DteuinKs s. with a CoUootiun of appmvod 
, Pn-^rlpiJons, Mauogflinont <ff Children* Doaos of Medici jus*, fee. 

Forming * cnmpniteiislvi Mcdkal Guide frr the Clergy, Families, 

, and Invalids, ft the absence of Uwft Medical Advisor,—By T, J. 
GILLIAM* M.D., fed, 

i u li b dWontly tho result of great protesriemat talent, capertenoe, 

and)ndguvsnt: the anitior uvorywhitiro Hp]i«jire cofltKtelltlons and t ern- 
[ did. Qua otjoct ft premlncinlly evident — it tfufiurti drains tft beuidlt 
hlfl CUfferinff frllowwjranturca. To recommend a work like the pro- 
H-ut lu our randan, ft only lo tiJi mitesl a imiuuftvgiirl frr their weft 
fOTV-''— Lilcrary Journal* Fob.. blit. 

,+ It ft nllojrothor defloevinjr of partmunmt poiMilaritT . 1P —London 
' Wrinkly UflVftw* 

hlHI-klN and Co., paloniDflfrr-KPW; HATCH-UtiJ-H, 1«7, Tiecodlllyi 
and TKflo* 70, ChoipsWn,—6oJd by all booksolftre. 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


TIFEATIiE ROYAL, DRUJlY-LANE. 

M. JULLUJmi ANNUAL SERIES OP CONCERTS, 
rOB ONE MONTH ONLY. 

M JUXiLIEN beep leave most respectfully io 

» onnonnoa that hft ANNUAL BEiUES of CONCERTS will 
ecunmonoo TMJit FJUJJAY, NOVEMBER 3rd. I&4B* and coiititiitofar 
tni.u ai ojitli. 

During Uh recon. H. JULLtEN hu ghrteavuured to pnrfrct LlftSHJ 
Jmprovnmetire til lha ro-nrraufftinwft of lhfi Theatre watch warn 
honoured with So much approbation lari y«*r, and IrUift IbM 
tionveuftticg and Camfrrt uf the rilltors wdt be ftu&d, during WO 
pnKDtJBaism to hitvD traa Nnitid In overy possible wnj-, An uitr* 
nymticT of Priviti} ifruss ImVe iMirn mode, thu whole refitted* mil Uw 
RttiTiHiM mmland mono oonirrwxUotlS; while thu I’ronujngtW IImI 
been Mhohlisfiilply ftiiitttwiilinil, Jiioami’il, hihI wpoWL Thu wonn - 
lrtg mul vo iitH ntSTuf, goncntHy so mucli uogloew m uuild lug* wnu 
to public (vniHitiiOelU, have been entirely re-planned. and ovary ft?f- 
tionof the Theatre cftftjwod and pulntetl In sliwrt. H. .TULLlKN 
truiUt Ihit tht*4 AmueKnumnljj, snu thflfcUtrjil IttiprtVuitiau Is afrcCted 
■Into fate liUT nr(n efGtracorU, will render ihi* KutL'rldiiiiiCntittllJ 
BJflm worthy of thill patronage. hitherto bo liberally bestowm! on fMA 
Thfl Orebeatrn *111 tMHMwfwtod by H. JULLIEN, and, « WU*L 
Inclurln tlio ttm.t*r»lo tAloffi. Itt Addition to thfl tmiuy oil* hi hind 
fnvourttu JJaft Borfonnarj. who sro aultuowftdgeil ft 1» unrivalled in 
Enron* on ihnLr dUftnmt Lmlmmont** wvnial ethcir Artiste*, new to 
the English public, will have tho honour of making their firtt uppesr- 
tni!c during Uw iwascm, . . .. 

H, J idilon luu «1 id much plimiuifl In slating tllnt htt has IMBfral tha 
ftorvIcMOf 

MIS3 MIRAN t a „ „ 

thpJL«JngTil*hcd Contralto Bin^r, ftr whom acrand Now Sooffa have 

tHfth UANGEMKNTS FOB TlfR OPENING NIG11T. 

In OflltiC io k(v<] thu gniloil cclil to the pufforuWiiM of 
"Clou HAVE THE QUEEN " 

on live phoning nifftil* M. Jullftiihnfl oipnaily nrrhagod Hist National 

JLrliIhlEFll faj 

FIVE DISTINCT BANDS, 

CHORUS, and QnflAJtj and hlO* through tlw ocradcaMusleivOf Utn totn- 
niamlft* Offlnm* of lint retfinientj of ton Uovid guards, ubftftrd por* 
naJaikni fbr Um uobIswuco of thnlr «jtahdtil Military lUnJr, 

Ttw Iiimd of bur Mujofiiy'a III Life tsitaftl*, uiuIet Iho dinatlSon of Mr. 

Thu Mind of Wr MoJoitj * 1 * IhfyeJ JlbrBB OniinU BliWj under thn dlroo- 

tton of Mr, r ruttoB. . 

Tie Rand of her MAjefty 1 * UreiuuBur Ouurda, imilor Lho airectioii of 
Mr. Soh-dt; and 

Tbn Danii of Hor Mfljefty'e CpWaumroi Guards, niular th* airecdou of 
Mr. Godfrey. 

THB NATIONAL ANTHEM 

will, tlwnsffom Ott Ulbl oCGaolou^ha UtwiulftJ hy the wxirnonJIrtlirycoui- 
blfliLLlan of Tbs Poll Concert QichMim. Tho above Four Military 

BAiidi, wlih ChortM aui ynr*n. , _ . 

Tito Fro^vaintnu of the Find Night will also tuelndo a Grunsl Bolco- 
t3ow fttWi Meytrheer’i fiporu, 

lf LES UUtWENOTS. M 

frww HQ popttlar In IWi country), nrmngva gipmady hy K . JilIHoh, 
ihcIutUnir H 1 U Owrture-lBcCbDralof Lut^r-tholloinsnco, jMirfl>fmr<I 
by 3tf. Barret—PUT, Faff, fuff, hv M. Troepero—dw Rataplan,.by Herr 
KfraJif-thu Grana Triss by M™rs. lkmu, UwUUAaad Pftuiporu-^ 
Til m f B3tn U . by U. bawtiuMW —tha BenwIIclfoMOf itir|PoUrtirrrdB - ami 
Grand Final®, omhmMiiy all itw chief boautia uf ttri <*mn*mr 'i otief- 

* AJ^'UroUwwu'a Symphcny in D-A Now Hole, by [torr K®uIg L 
cutUlcd ' l SbUludo "Wl Now Solu hy Mr. ftlehflxdjou, AuW • eolh- 
braied Air from ** La Fiancee/' with varBulco*—A Now Vaiao by M- 
Jalllon-A New Polka by Herr K«hfe~A New BehoitUdi by M. Jnl- 
Iloil^A CavjtliliA tiy Miu Mlran, kc, fto, So. 

Full putilcul rint will \k duly annOOJifflMl. 

M. JufQnu bega n»pecimiLy to ti&ta, that rim Thr^tm being bit 
a Wi n lor Enteitalumuiu. the Conogrtg can oulycantlnuo for Guu Mo nih 

llirEIFPERTS SOIREES DAj^SANTliS^ 

f f PBlNCaSS'S CONCEUT HOCMfl, IfONUAV, OCT. 30. «U 
ffvnry MoDday, A Hubaerlberr of Two Gmln^ii la csiililcd lo an hdnil“- 
otonfor hlnwel f anil Indy any ah night* daring G* WM»/, al°gM 
uoketa, ?B.oach, Wdppwt 1 * pnlacq Baud A* VWA \. couduthld l.v hlm- 
■alf. M.C. Mr. Currie. Ttm IlefriwthmctLiA arvl Supper by air. I uyur* 
ComiiHiaca at Stovem* oonutude at Tbnsi, Ticket* and programme* 
ftl ai,flaho**q<iaw; uad o f Mr. Corrlo, fffi, Qtmt MArlbOrriugTi-Mraat. 

HE ROYAL CHINESE JUNK 

“JtETlNG/f naaunod by a ChluoM Cnwv^-Tlils mc»t tnl^r- 
Wting Exhlhldon, Whldl liM been juijtlv called tins 1 
Ltt Eurcpo/ 1 hai been Tbltod by hi-r Majcsti- Uio (ghurcu, nil the iFtfal 
Family, and an lrainuoia muntwr of ter-oiis, Mludlug neAriF lg 
Ihfi, tL.'bSlilv and IbrolBnoracf dlMiuctkni la Loudon. The 1 F' j y |l3 « “ 
now PKtl for LsJilhltiuu* from T-AW Sis, 111 Uw^Eutt India IkichJ. 
adjolnW the Railway and Staivni'Wi Plur,lliMkirnll.—AJmlnkti, 
ONE SIJXLLLNG, JunklloMM, iuoIwRuff fare and udmliMuu, are 
Uaooil by the Blftckwall and EatLuns U^Uhtlma Railway*. CoiivcyitihO 
fliBCH by Onudini*. ana by Straus boat from AUUio l%» between Viuji- 
mhuiur and Wooiwleb; faro ^d. Camioguas obtaluablfl only on IWr 
u 


R 


UY 


YOUR WEDDING 

at S3, LUDGATE-HILL, 


atCBAMEB, BEALE, ■ 


P IANOFORTES.—The cheapest hause id 

f^ondon tb porchaitn g-^od (nstrumenla fa at H. TOI^EN^ 28. 
KIuk WtUlam-aLTcel, I^don-bridge. il.T.’n ipicndad toned Ficcoloit, 
wRh Cl Octave*, ajeialita Fla*A OG tab. teu, only 2i tfubwai. An 
bnnixuiau Stock alway* on ihow, 

fa T KlP g Wllllani-i tr eet, London brldgo- 


P Thu llBCSt ItaJtoIbrtic* . wfih all Ibn iatert IniprcvammH, at 
pmuafiturhig pri^, 4 TO to le iiul at j. and H MUUH I , and Op.’*, 
IM, SS*sfte-.truct AVRhln, A pqd ptock of mvw\-hKnd. trt>m 
y g^lnnat to IS giiLoe**. N3-^A abort qradit allowed If tlcaircd. 

T ONDON PIANOFORTE MART, 7 6, Strand. 

it —FINK UUjTBDMJNTB, al LS.», Id, 33, Ti, aud 4fl GultiW. 

a jpVSsd Variety of MOTT'd Now Patent fc V LU--BTA M>1MT 
Jnd H GLtDM- iN-FAItVO TIAKOB, Which wCW ■iibniHt^ Kj tlul 
SSitSV 70.WW viritun, & U» 'tojml Sutlcly of Arts and Wuncea 
wtlbunivurtii)approbation.___ 


O dALE, in Town or Country, Warranted, ond piwked &e& of 
eTaanj^-G. rSAOHBT’0 Manufactory (tint eitrfriv,; Hiltl-tOOulu 
STepp^auSt to Iho yowu), 7'i MliliLjpBgalivatrwJL Wllblh, 
oSbOilw Sfl Marine bodaiy. A Joctkm iUlR hire) irorn 1® n*w 
FlanoforW*. ft} (WtaYM, 0 lo G, of«p*lktf iiuilllty, 0 «. icrtlH modCrald. 
—>, 0 . Tho uumoat vaBia aMownHl f.)r InatnilnujiE* taken In exchange. 


ORESTS. UUiViOOi 

Kj Engraved from Was impreMltuwcrDrawIngv tud c 

Eilvelopoa and Letter arid Kola Tapr, In tho boss UyJe + Bjrtdnat 
uid nrice* forwuntol »" appMoatJon i 
FAB IJ ON , S3, ColuPnin-atfMt, LomJoa. 


PRESENTS for WEDDINGS, BI11TH- 

l uaI'S, lie., may be nolachod fhim UU 1 IMB 1 UT 8 Altl- 

L *KllFACTUltES, fold by all (Irtt-claa* Fctasler*. Tlip Ujtn Ko- 


L kS, Ula« Flower Vaw, &e,-A 

t, on receipt of Throe rbHaga-staiapi, from CilNUALLb, lit, 


TONES’S £4 4«. SILVER LEVElt 

■ V _, . . . afr.ml nrawuiTfdi. AaiTUkTArtfi 


s«^3aRMRBftr sr i 

Kffiraketuh of Watefawork,f«itF«e for a Twopenny Stamp. 


S s®» 

ortm „ 

cM^rftmity of informing tl.oir friondf anil tbo vtihhc that order* o 
Sn^uttrtit can wnrbP pnraipUy aaocuietl. All tho article* uiuAUy 
anio I^Wltii fllver >» now manufueturKl by Ekrl and l^n* Id ttolr 
Arscmtlufl Plato. Fampblali of prlcce and pattartw gratU, 


aIP " _ r _ __ 

HANDSOltfE PRESENT.—A GOLD 

WATCH and FINIS GOLD CHAIN, Gttod complete lit a rno- 
i mu fbr dB8 Jib, very *ullablofbr a prcaLinc. Thw duacriplloa of 
^ulohui ftl lows :~ioubLc-h«k«l p]d c*« t gold ciiaJ, hurt- 
_ PL-.iMirt.anf. four hole* Lewclied, mduMlnlw |«wor io go wbUai 
* watuid, awl all meout rmpr* 1 Winet>|> ; a written warmuty irin ei, 
■ twHiwuienib 1 * firW allowed: tho afmlu L* of the beat yuaTlty,— 
L and BONIVHiS MartiiAwtanrrt, 18, CenihUl. oppMtn the 
lloval StehaJW!-N B, The*t’ Plugai?lp«iciiMiJaPi he t^wartM 
jgh^tha l^twt-ofloo with Piirihei Mflttft bpma [honcelft of an 
7br the amgnnL 


fcAVIEB^ CANDLES, 5£il. and 64. ^icr ib,; 

F Wai-wlck Mould, ?d; Botanic Wm t 1*; Chi rmjnoi, 1 a Sd; Fine 
« ft &d; itnwmij la ■Gal and 1* 74, Tranwamut Was, Ulhl; Genu- 
VVos. i IdTclimpodk', 1*1, ahd ifidl ItJlmY S.j|i|, K iBa, 014, 
6ttuber I W bTKSflS eod G4a: V?in.]»r, 1. 4tl «r : 

XSlIi ««.!., AlawAujJ. 8»l!n K W. 1 J^I 

. > w i, v.ur.sr h hin rill. 4* tkl par vallon : solar. 3d; 


yi I jK'ftpfr, ■ AlBIOlllJt *» “WHillll i/mm 

, Aj-Lfiuui or VtYnstaWe Oil, **■ ^ per ftnlJou: solar, i* 

J* y s i'or CnahVftt Davlon e old‘flaU»blUho4 Warehouiet 63* 

ojtin'iM-ftiic, oppoalto aiLmtfhtBr 'B Coffee-bQBHO^ 

[^TrU DENTIFRICE. — HOWLAND’S 

OUONTO la A while powder, wmpttiwl of ihn rMail and 
ndhamha liumdlent* of the oriental V-tbaJ- It emdlcacua iur- 
om the iwthT rotoove* ipot* <?f utfijalent decay, and pre- 

i ilia ciiainrt, hup*! tlug the moit puru and pmfLBIw whlleiw*#, 

ratlrrii Ihe broaili awtwl aui| pnro, Heurvy ii, b> r In meaue, 

iated from the gturi*, atirl a healthy uctloo ukI redht-M are lit- 

- *? iltal lUa («tll IF ineaeTi aru tbua Tobdumd firm lit Ibplr 

i, | La iuvaltuiblo proportlua have obtolard Ila aulpcllon by her 

rty iho l^ieon* Ibe Ouuri, and UoyalFumUy ^r, iULln > t a " d 

jvLmitrfu* and nubility tltrougltnut Europe, l doe to 9d par bar. 

IDM,—i'o pralecl thfl public from fraud, |he wurGi A. KQW- 

Land SOS, 20,HattonOartim/' ana ongrived on the Ormjnt- 

.lamp tm *4 on «eb bos. Bold by Hmsi, end by obeinlrti aad 


THE AUTDOK’B RDlTlONB. 

/^ULENDORFFS METHOD of LEARNING 

V to MEAD, WHITE, anti *N$ AK a LAXCBAGE In nUt metUha* 
i. ADAPTED lo thu FRENCH. Written c*pre*»!y r»r ifoo EugUah 
Slvduut. By Dr H. 0. OLLESDOEFF, dvo, third edition, iirico UB, 
cloth. 

3; AUAPI F.U to tho IT.UJAN. WrittfD oxEretaly for the En*B*h 
Bltulvnl, By Dr. H, G. OLLEITDORFF. 8vu,piiai l*,dcitli. 

a. ADAP1E L> to Hlv U BIIMA N, Written cJt pmaBly for Mw EugHih 
Studeui. By Dr. If, 0, uLUiNUORFF. Ill iwl> ijutLs. Burt U* flfrb 
coUtloo, prloo IB*, 8 vo, cloth. Fart II„ nocond udltioo, pfico 13a, 
doth. Thu parte Bold pefMT.l. tely 

KKYbto Iho ITALIAN. FRENCH, and GERMAN BYSTEMU, pte- 
puured by the Anilio r. I'rtoti 7* each, doth, leUarkd. 

It l« nccuumtiy Jor tlioiie wlia dm Ere to avail Himi«lm uf the pro- 
aunt mrihixh to notlc® thui iSuno are the only EogJ]*h wliti.m* imne- 
ilnuod by Dr Ollendorfft *nd hu docnm Miy othar totally inaderpm 10 
ibr Huj tiurjieiMiOfElurllah iimlrnrlhoi, fLBd for tho nltteldutloti of tho 
nielhodeu itrongly rtx»mwr-ndod by Caplaln Buail Mali and other 
cmluonl wTlteri. Tlwy Should be anlerud triih thu mibltelter's dhim ; 
mul, in jirovout error*, uvtty copy of tliu Author's edition li ilgiud by 


LoiUltm: 1VI3ITTAKP.8 and Co., *Jld DlTbAU aud Oo.*, and to |>a had 
nf any 1vnk.'*oHpr. _______ 

NO IIUHI: AIElUlL'i [N U lor IimJ t^i-1 uh, Ijow Spirit*, 

BUiuiunan, Torphlily ofihtvLlvwr bud Intoailuu*, &□. l-nbilalutt 
by DO ROBY. lYkie 6d. ( QT «d. <Ia iitafiifi*) freu [>or pMt, tho fifth 
wHtkih of 

D U BARRY on INDIGESTION : A Popular 

TrontliQ, with numcrou* caae* prmatkuDy Ulaitrallng the Rca~ 
ratio ii of RealtH to the niont feeble,dcUcate, or ih Atlerod cfolalilulioa, 
wirlLout Mdhlclntvor itrtiflulal mimru of auy Rind, anil without Ex- 
poHoo.—Du Hurry and Pfr,,7h. Now Bond-itmt. London. _ 

C LASSICAIr BOOKS,—R SAY WELLS 

CATALOGUE Of SIWO Edition* of the Creek and Latin ChLuioi, 
Trucilallrtii, LuiLeon*t fee,, at very reduced prtee*, will l*i fbrwartTed, 
prepaid* on leoaEpt of iwo pottage suunp*. A Catalogue uf 3ptW En- 
gllrii worltii ou receipt of four itompi.—IW, High HulWrn, opposlw 
Wf f‘ 


/'LLERICAI. ELOCUTION.—Mr. RICHARD 

\j Jr.XKrt ha. HfclUlLNfiLl, T..r U][> fk-n»i., Ut III, UohMi 11, 


TXTANTED, a Respectable YOUTH an an 

TT APl'KENTICi; !c u llAIU-llUtlEHKK, wt»n lie will Jean, 
111 * Whf-litaking, and all tho brnnetie* of the kllliwti etillrc, alnl be 
i ™t«l aa one uf tlie family, A moderate iToiikEuin rt^ulnsl.—Apply* 
by poat* to B. G.j or pttWDJtlly At 71, US*Jio|»(snto-*lTuei WBMli. 


pIDING TAUGHT tt> LADIES mid GEN- 

il TLEMEN, by Mr. JOHN JIAWtaNiJ* of tha Gmevetwr 
Ihallug Aaa*temy* 32. ftouth-elrtct, Fark-laiM. Tim Behwl t* very 
J ghc ami iilrt r , aud free from duct or dainp^ Mng iltuate mi tlte 
lirt-t Hmlea for Chlldrvxi. llortwi and Toftiw to Let for any 

1 i«riod. Improvud Buldllng, fro. 


T\ARCING TAUGHT in the most Easliion- 

±/ able Styte at WJLLld r 4 BOOMS* 41* Bmwet^treel, Goldiin- 
viuam, by Mr, GEOKOE BAUNBTT (fttb aciliiant Io Mr.WUlftJ. 
jytvate Lean oni la 14 La Bchoitteohe^' fee., at all lioum, u> UwBm ttnd 
t eullnlllbD of ally Oire. An Evening- Clnxi OH Monday And YttJRy. A 
Juvenile Chut* on We due* day am l flalurdoy, Term* may (« known 
o o Bppllcuilan. The Room* to he Let* 


f pHE ARCHITECTS', ENGINEERS 

L III)II,DEBS', OPERATIVE* ami ARTISTS' WINTER 
DRAWING CLA3BK8, for tbe ffTGDY of AllClllTECT UFtL, CIVIL 
LNG1N KERIN' i, to r j wllh th« urttetlcaJ RTipUqatkni of Geometry lo 
i'ercpectivn, Unmaioatal uuU MfehiiNlenl Drawing uf every deccrtp- 
tiun. Conducted by CHJGSTOFirEft DAVY* AicliilL-ct, C.E., mid 
aulbor of tbo ’'Engineer rtlid Architect 1 * ManiLftl* lr ^ Archiloetunil 
UnjoedDni*,” contributor io tho nuw ^dltlorx of "TUsdffeld on tfr? 
h ic mn-Euglne*” - 1 Wealed Carpentry*'' rtod oiIipt work*.—H, Furnl- 
v*l' *■ 1 1 lei, llolbcm* where tcrcmi may he liltd. 

“ CTAMMERING and DEFECTS of 

O BFEE-1CII.—TbLutuL puraniu, iitul iJiuro ani, unforiuiMiP.dy, many 
of belli eoxee ami hi all nwik* of lift who ate Utllicted with (tutnmnr- 
S.IJ5 and Itefocliya caumilalhm, *tll bo sratlruLtl to learn that a ntethorl 
<_,f removing tllowj Imijed! llh. ma Is jiruethcd by Mr. BUNT, of 3S4* 
lk^tnt-4trcet. The aUive-luuned gantliffnaii huMlapbHl llte n*uli* 
of a ionjy mperteiice, eitenJlvo [mcliffl, and tnUtured Jodgment, US Ibe 
removal of the dufrcla under which oo numy lAtKHir*aud lit* euro of 
trie malady la simple yot C^rPtlll, Them i" Un ^aackcry* na oitctitA- 
tjon, and Lunay Rtf ry ba hi* metlunl. Jt tww Thwh apprevftted by ,hun¬ 
dred*, iLod diaervoa hi bo apjircrtatod by hundred* mo«,"--11io Mining 
Journal, Oct. 2 Ut, 1*48. 


C HEAP MUSIC*—Eighty Shillings ipr Eight. 

— Miiiio bound anil gluaapLl in volamM, All now uotl fa* liienable, 
riuldy ntlilllngi at frit markwl price, onlllng' al right* ijuadriUr*, 
iftiltiil, FoljuiA, ami iseHif*. by fro fltti t BJ‘ti"to*, a t hull uric j,iuf 
fjiiltridr priro- Chwip Uiu.k In luuncn^j variety rf etiaty d- nplli Hi. 
The litegraL allow III ftU fl4«r[* bntog kopl will urn I pr&frrot>«> 

QrpmjEiillce.—WALKERS, 17, Sfjho-iMiuairtlb eaiahUBliod tin ycirtt— 
CatalegueA gtliU*, OU receipt of lwo nUunpei. 


MARSHALL'S BRITISH ami FOREIGN 

!t_ 1_ LIB1URY* £1* EOarwara-roait, [iyilu-piufk.—A IVo Galtiam 
buhatli | ith m. to thu hImvb Library' eutllla ibe Butacrlbur Id Gut IBni* 
till of every New Work la *iuceirifi*L The Thine, Fear, cr Five 
Guinea Family or Country bab«riptlon allow* of from Ifi to 34 
Volume* At OUe time, half ftw unmb;r to couBfm of Mai work* of It to 
day, HeadEiii? SeotetUa ®r Book Club* amugeil with aMardit)^ to 
the tupply required. 


“AS YOU LIKE IT.”—Eittor Six Founds of 

JTi_ *frrllikff CUb’GOU for JO*., or Five FeumlH l?r wry *tjy«rior 
ijiuility and raLraordiunry itiCngtli for £0*. Carrilipx' fird io all 
Kiurn of tlu] kingdom, packed in itu ca«*^ALEXANDER BRADEN* 
TodMcnbut* id, Jligti-*truot* Jiitugtoii, London. 


G OOD FEMALE SERVANTS are Obtained 

nt Ou CITY ltDir IMT1CS' U.U1.SAJI, SI, I... c- :. !. which 

U C 4 .IUI tm: Lvd Ijy il I.udy «!' IJig li^h«it MgpuCLXtilllty. BnrVauU with 
ginxl ch.iraolois will find it Ibe hoat olflai |n Jfol a nuipuctahle iltut- 
rion. open from Ton uu Fjrnr, thitu nitty* neeptod. 


/^JORDON'S UOLDEN SHERRY, 30s. per 

VA doxens attiterior ditto. JWa,; Ohl Fort from flr*t-rahi uhlpiwrs, 
30e. purdoxenj superinr, JWa., 43#.* and fels. Bl- Jidlan CtonH, 
pur dtrami; im axceUtDt dinner win.?, BparklittK Chamyaipiei of 
geutdae quality * 4S* |wr doXftQ: tiint*, 2d»* Tho above Can Lu cunfl- 
iL'Ully rtcdlmucnklol ly lUfUU&d tilul BUTLER* Wine Importer*, 
fen., J3i, ftcuvut-J trout. 


rpHE REGAL POLKAS, lilting closet/ to the 

J. fitfxsru, tLiuid-knitlcd* w'idi sopor tluoty, tb rwu nlud Ihm upon re- 
Piiipl Of Fo*t-OiBo* orders fur llui rupectliT iloiikuiIi, Colour** 
ubtrel, or, to order, iu Aliy ctriflnr No. 1* sixo frr uhlldrcn from Bjroo 
to id* year* Old. fia. iW-; No. £, ibw from ooven lo twelve, $*. IkL; No. 

a*iti£ltep’ aim, is*. DRBtiSEa RUGEJtB, WlHplL-Bijilu Borllo Wnre- 

bnuae, Edk, itertsugh, UrndgLi, 


WEDDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTFITS 

T T cjtocutod, In Ihn tint stylo of falhiftn, at the lowest price 
frr rtuidy mowy, Si Mn. NORTON’S ahoiv ftnonis, 72, ^Lnand, where 
an (LXlOEtllVe fi&aortlllmt of JU4ia* h lino a and under clothing, drea*- 
lug guwtm, and mlwi u la d^Jouncr, lu tmuftn, priuj, GUl, ami printed 
djiunul* with a twautlful varieiy of baby linen and children'* nma**?, 
Ate kept ready iwulo, r Ttt« Ladle* 1 l^giAterod Equrntritin SlUrt am 


only l» ohUltml at Mm. NORTON^ 


K Btrtmd* Add phL 


I MPORTANT and EXTENSIVE CON- 

SWX’MKST or FKE.VCH SI K HI NOES Io UKECIl anj UKK- 
BALL* 64, KdgDwatn-tTNid whlnk am now ready frr InspoollmL, at 
*Udb o*Lrn urdinary prices llial II llui I roiiiaklld an ImldidUti] dum. 

aut» + For ixurtauoti— 2&0 piiauce, in *lM UOlburt, *l 2 * t 4jd- per yuAl, 

17i „ „ S*. lid* „ 

ia> ,* *, to, B4. „ 

^Attorn* sent poatage free. 

Adilrat BKECB And BFftUALL, M, Edfft?wiiru-m*d. 


VyORTHY of NOTICE.—Upwards of 3000 

T V bouutl*’ worth of Atitatim and Winter ftlUu havaJuRl been 
pnrcbfiJ«L luulur Unusually ulfAnUfitOUl Circumotain:<?a, by BEECH 
and UEliKAlL, IH,Eduiw*iV'iMd 1 Cbudliting of 
Jkaullfrl dtrlpwl* Chocked, and Glac* Bilks, Ii. Sid, to ti. I Ud, 
Rlc^ant Brocaded tiilfr, in flllk and, Satin, 3» 3£d, to to, 11 d. 

IdACk a*luis. SBicji, Sluin'*, fee., woudcrfrlty ctwAij.^l'altonq* Wilt 
po-ragn free— Addrosfli BELCH and llKftftALL, 64* hl^iiwureread. 


I E POSSIBLE, the whole STOCK must be 

COKAHHO |-r CJ1 III tiT.Vl Art.—Alin oig Cbo oilioln of gonnriil 
LillJIty nu*y bo named WHITE LACK iHtkgSKS, double iklrta, fpom 
1B4 lid; throe llouncod dtllo, from SUsj muslin uullura, frliu ft 3d 
vaclt, saute at £* GJ, worth 7 * 6 d; VnlcHcltsEkum oollun, liabit •hlrft, 
era O'* and *te«voa, iuhmu 1 rohoa, frooka, cuyia, fee.; cambric pcKdwt- 
haiuikemltteCsi In abort, all the rvmalntm£ ifrek mktuud oue-haLlfln 
vcjue, to itlako a quick cLoaTatiuc, Owing to ttw TUtlnimuni frdtn ite 
bnafaosa Of DltiON* hot Majesty 1 # lucoituttli, No. J3J, K«gunt4lit!?t, 


An oxtTiumllaAry pljldhas; by timdoV gf Black and Lulourud 

QILKS, SATINS, and VELVETS. 

kJ Thfl fUchoit, Cllrtdted, Sstripoii, nud Glatju Silk*, at Vm Gic Jr«. 
Vary Bleb Brocaded Batliw, at 3*a ikUho dio**, uaually ?,.pEl 1 at i& 
RltJa U|iltaihridi bilk Vutveta, at Wrt Ulq dn»«, uaually cold at rt> 
Vory Rich Lyons 81 Ik VrlvrW, at El 4* iha Jcv**, Uouall/ ftiid at i Id 
Ladkil ahuuld naW purvha^ atmicirut SLLk. and Velvet Lrrcuu# fr 
Inal them for soVcrnl year*, uu thu 1'ft'tidl Rovotutioli and othurcaoBca 
have ccinibinod tfl render alLk UochIi of oil d^iuriplknu Jo** frAJI 
Half Frtw. 

1 ’atierus *unt (free of ukjitiuwjJ Tor bnuwcUmt (o any part ot tho 
United Niii|trdi.u 11 . 

Adjoin, KING and till HATH, ItiH, ihgvnbitml. 


ADIE& 


FASHIONABLE 

WUATFRRS DRFGT, 


MORNING 


C. WILBY Tuapoclfrlly invliM |jidk» an InapDcttan of l»T vury 
rskiiilvo aHortincut of bnc**tik£ Gown#, Momlag Wripjxura* Jawiuiita, 
fee. Aim to n tvoR-iclcrted riock of Lnuc and Muriln Collar*, l laid \ 
Qlilrta* CheirtLfOttea, HJoovos, fee. 

Valoia'IciitlcA lud othur Ln«s«* real afrl Imitation* 

A largo a*dOTimnat of Uluitda Capa, with overy artisio In BABY 
LINEN* JUYKNJLK CLOTHING, aud LADIES' OUTFtTG- 
A groat variety qf Infants' Clonks and Hood*,Lung aiut Short Robes, 
Nur*ury CbWItf, fed. 


*. (1, 

Brinted Ulmsln^-guWtlil* 

from .. , , ,. & G 

THtfr, liuod tbrnugijout s s 
Wblto twlllwl nunhrici . . ft ft 
Chuuk,.’il inn* tin .. .. 10 U 

Lkrlililte*, lined tliigngh- 

out .. .. ..ltd 

Plain llaniH.’! ,, ., m 6 

I'riwicd iBlio* In grtyrt 


variety «, 

Litilb’s'tong ri dill bight- 
dn'KwH* frilled, tronl 
Lung- dm b drawer* 

Cordud wklria 
Long chill l slip# „ 

■ -— FruncU merino 


A. d. 
XI D 


Hood* 


SA 0 
6 a 

Country onlnm axocutcd. nimu ■ rvforunce in (own for ready niowy. 

Addw**, Oajft>RD-ST«EKT, hoiwoon uruMrd^tnsct ana 

rvriland-atiwat* tioaf l iy.fr. ^,rli. 

AN APPRENTICE WANTED, 


CHILDREN’S FROCKS, 

PELISSES, In all tho new matortal 


COATS, and 

FELlftSESjEii all tho imw malortal* awl provullLiijf rtylus.a 
tugio iK'3-tp. u of whltli am exfunroly adapted for BCHOOL WkAlL al 
I ftHEAIiMAN'ri, it, FINHftGKY PAVEMENT, LOMKjM 
| (iletiveirii Hhi Bank and Flluhnry-iqUATO>. 

BEVEBAL TlUXJftAND cuUHtantly on view, front tbo tnvfuUti- 
<Ioor at ft. Ud.* 2i (id-, ttn. ikl ; Mwlium* f*. C4., 7*. <kl., fra.fid., 
Ltt, tkl,: llundiomn, I i#, dd„ I ft* dd-, 21*,, up u« tha tlmhcu good* 
made in Silk Valvct*. 'riirou, Vbur, and FIvb Ouhtau. 

ildLLUND DRStiftES of all kind*. Frock** ft. Ud.; Piiteftaii, ft,; 
BEowu*. to. 6d,,u. W-, itlld fit. Od. 

PALETOTS* JACKEltl, CLOAKS, for Cl age* abov« two ynart* in 
groat variety. 

iNFjLhrrti’ CLOAKS, HOODS, HATS AND EONNETB* LONG 
i AND &RQBT ItOBES* French Cambria Capa, Day and Night Oowtn* 
Kobo Bhmkflft* Law and Cambrio Nlghieapa, Opon and Hauod 
Shirt** Trimmod Nurtiary Baakoft and Baariiiefr, with orvrifrput 
aheoli, DEankoU, 4m, T with ovory utinr oiueft in BABY LINEN, lo- 
ffothur with, what ft tuuuLly roquimd frr a YOUNG FAMILY; thru 
Cirri*ling thn IruuLIa add LnceuVnu iuticO la going to Vartbu* (hop* 
JUVENILE CLOTHINO I* mqiifrod. Ah XfcwrttDCllt of ldant*’ 
Cloaki, ifthrii, habai, feu-. Hut t tt any part.of hiu oouutry W Mftct 
i from ta Uu rowipt of Fivo Fouudi, 


T^0RD r S EUREKA SHIRT,—To a Gentle- 

X limb, affocri fitting SHIRT I* a nmltoroftio amall Emportunoe. 
ttirt EUREKA ftliJUT, with u goqij flt r oatubla ceoAro, ccunfrrt, and 
lilifg* hm, wiiich ft the perfft lion nf iMrl nmktnjf. PritO* Aft frr 40s.; 
:r> ix* Iiild jQly at FOHil'B, IS&, ftlrusi L London . 


LORD’S EUItEKA SHIRT.—Coloured Shirts, 

X mub ** Stripe*, Figure** fee,* the newflffl *[y1«* rvgl* terod undi.r 

““ . ' " " J * Em ' 


il i __ 

_Uflu#-ft Qcl oadb, madn Ibu Eunoka jittlerD. To 

U-"bad only at FOHP T B, IflS, Hiram]* Lomdou.—Faitorm *oui jwbfne 


tl» tirw Ek'.algn Act, ; 


rr\O TAILORS and WOOLLEN-DRAPERS* 

X VEN,\11LEK. BHOTURJIBh Wiwlftn turi Maiirtie*irr 

IV ArchbUMm^n, d|, MJabi-xIruot, Aldgafr* ro#pecffuH>- bivlte Wimlfro 
Btiyrtni to kHapout ihrir itnincij*<j &toc k. lining; now oubbiod to submit 
now good* at eatrantdlnarUy low pri^ea, llwy frol aoidhLuiL Hn» lm- 
niodK] ruriety, nuperfrr nudly* and law price* will give aoLftfeetba* 
nnd indtiM bayat* ta maka Inrgrt punibuMat. 


VICULL’S PATENT POCKET PROTEC- 

-i-1 TUB,—Tliii livwllhti ft Of lm pr.rlAncfl to M^rclum ti, Ban knira, 
twHellon, and athor*, with wtemU ft ctuHomary In carry upon Ift 
panun Jars* Amount* mf cnli, duouRirnt*, ami othur vuinald>! iwicu- 
fee. It i* natoutfldfrr Mubirn. NlCO' “ .. . " 


Title** fee It ft paleutfldfrr JfrBlr*. NJCOLL* ofl 1 4 . 11 ft, 1 HO, lie- 

K it-fin»t, and 2 a, (frnhlih thu Inwnlon of KtoolT* Iwggbrta Pa¬ 
ul, Nlegir* Chfrmy* Palerat, fea., to ail oi L whJcli ^unmiui* il ft U}>- 
I dled, free uf QxpvtBH’ . 

B ROWN’S PATENT ELASTIC MOURIL 

ISii ILIT4ANI) i* fitted to tho hat latmemni, and oau ft u 
frjudUy ruiuuvcil ft otu Olio hat (a uni.Aft .r >, ha* aa *e*tm t doe* not *pui I 
tbn hut like ur*pOi *nd, belutf uompj**'! of tho Hchaet iiiQhRifujt lift, 
aon* act beconte rough, enteh thu du*t, nor require wmafrn! broslsloif. 
likeoloth or meyfra, To tn bud from two lathe* wide, gf ovory Latter, 
luwftr. and drmpir. Whoicirio hootos only lupulM hr ti™ luaaufac- 
I4irer h * soft Agent* J, PATERSON, lot, W«>d-Btncet p frimluti. TflO 
| aibllg ft eauUetKXi apliut an imliatlau, which may bo CA-ilty known 
l>y Hit dlwagrenudde adoar, 4Uld it* llaLHity to adhere r -0 tliu hat. 


S UPERIOR WINTER OVER-COATS, 

WBAPPEm BEIVJNB t'APKB. fee., ot rodunod riftt s ^ t flnu 
rate guTitetilt* and guamuttfiil uffcctwa Hy (b tolftl any umoant of 
raliv, from SO*, to 70*. A vory Jargw flumortment of every kind Olid 
tifio kept to doled from ; Aim of the wril-Jenown PALLIUM, mul 
1-ALLH ii TKPlDUa T ronlly wftfrriirrjof, jjfla* *&*. to hft., or rtridy 
liueduml quilted, riEk rieeve llnlugt, fee.* 66*. Tfr v may Justly \*i 

I mud Ibo ina*t popular garuumt* over iWVBIitod_BEE Ui H;, OVZiR- 

COAT MAKE It and TAILOR, BC, NBW HON I>- STHKRT, and W. 

L ORNBILL- 


hi H O O TIN G f —The attention of Sporting 

U Ofelfimaia ft *pw;i*lly dlrpelihl ft E. MOSES and SON'S nre« 
tottl Sl'OCK Of ailOOTlNO COATS, whlflJi fur |ifIi», Ityle, and frhrlo 

W-UI ltd found nil rtf uni Jed, ; umda In every di-itertplluh t)£ J weed** 
lloilBirtm anil DooHpkhw. CoiniiH’uehig at Si, tkl. 

Tliutr avjrfe oatiiftit “'llw Treitery of Ta*te_* th with Iduu of Pri«?» 
EUid Di Actions fur fcilf-JiIiiMLirornuul:, umy bo bail «i apaReallun , or 
lorwxfded post-free, 

K. MO^I j 4 and SUN, laibn, WWlltn dra|«% elnihlrr*, frrrlen* 
hwlem, halters* boat and ilnwi^mCton* n ml gSItold .stitfiltoni* INI* 
1 l.'rB, Mlnorfti, iuul SiJ, S|, and d4, Atdgflb^CRv, BAoion. 

Na bwjuet* trajiaaoted from Friilvy *un*at tdl ihaturday armact* 


" | ET a WOOLLEN BELT be WORN 

XJ hound ibe BODY 8 to muimnnendoilhn of the Board of 
lien lilt, No. I&- In neucmiaiKe wiilt Ibu above, g LIMN l LUMAN’S 
1.1 LUSfr BELT. Of a uovai coiifltntetfrtt, Ottd «nnuoAfl<I of on eljuUo 
WOCilftn flihrio, hu* boon inlltuluthc J. It* c&iLslructjaa eriMire* Ip tho 
wuuiror tho groidoOt comfrrt nud. support without prosounj ; imd 11 iu 
material Induce* A gonial Wnnmh T without cauriug Lho ealrctnc Iteat^ 
n ml cutisoqtiiii ut uhill, whkh matter the Etouvy hdir uiu Ltt tevlliury 
U*c mo tftjigeraus. To bti procured tbraugb any boeior or drapor* by 
HMidtig frr iho Solf-Eoteiaing spring JftlL, itcaminuuJcil by the Boiini 
of DanUh.* Wbolceala at W, Woud-itttct, 


UEIBIS, 43, 6d, each, or Six for 26s,—These 

\J Sblrtu are of a auperfrr dowrlptlnn* and c-nlcuftced, bi owiry 
nvifjMt, to jrlve aotllfartion to Dio wearer, Actu>ka autorimriil of 
toOre limit iUfl mw pattont* hi Fudi kin able Cofrtired Hhlrft, 3*. Lkl 
oarit* OT six f« sfft. The largicaL ***ortnu!)it of shirt* in London, In- 
Dl tiding every il«wrl|itidlL ( and among Lhoin ore HOm> be* uldtil invi-> 
dam* of nlpiAfJvr liecilTuwbrk, at very modem!i» prftc*,—NODOKRB 
mul CP., Shirt Mnkvm, fill, Saint Martlu't-laue, Charitlg-erbu. 
blnuigcni ana tv* |Ut a ted In dbrervn Sliat thti premisu-a aro aHualed at 
Lite tiomor tif Nc w-irtroc t. CoYdnt-gctrdon+ who to tlft uu ‘ 
ha* botju caiTfod Mfarflfl ywtn* 


\iO CHIMNEY is WAITED for RICKETS* 

Jl V PATENT CALUKiFEIlK UAS STOVES. Lit ChunW DaH* ft 
riliLijje i and frr apurtnwuti WbcroreTitilation ft ifrfheifto, * pip-, chi' be 
art rtched %q wnvoy away ihe prmluctH of cvnibnitiim. Tlipus \Aa limve* 
hu vn ftwu frr several years lu i.-muttuEii usdlutbo shop* gf Mcaimi . prft- 
sUttlflyfe Men*, Chinnmi*. i’ouiin-- and Instiyoral humirod other build- 
Inga itt ril jHfcri* Pf Etiglmul.y-jdaouraGtory* ft, Ayar slrc^t. htraud. 


“ XXH! How very Comfortablei* 1 exclaim all 

Wbp Sit lu the NEW ML5UICAI, RASY CHAIR : quite *H 
ea^utiri to invalids. Frttf*. etefrkutedpuinpfttely, Four It tat ^hilHqim 
to Forty, actonlltuf ft she t> dr quality. JOHN INGRAM and &OKS. 
injiuufkictlirfrtf UpLuilfftrore, 20 , CUy-rtU»il, Ffraburt'. HJ, utt,,nran 
for Sute, price £2. It frrtiw an Komy Chair, u ftifr-JoagLli Ikdatead, 

arilhJUltlTBSM*, Olid a rittifflwiaoii For DTOwEngrunin, In ot»0. 


I \EA_N f E f S MONUMENT RAZORS were 

popular wltsq Ibfrr shop VV« on. I ho Old London-ttridgo, anti 
they uiBli.lain thafr pojjuIjU ily tinlll I Lift dav. fftMUfeuoh'a ftiarda 
precisely Suited. If your Ijemd ft hard* tuk lor Rarer and IT *<jft 
frr Rarer K. Ikane * Lnqi luu-brklKti Kawir Htrep ft n**rly uf ttiuJ 
antiquity with tlur Huxor* attd hn* by its own merit* MCUfVd uni maul 
nttprohati&i].— Iteana*, Cutlort, ottabiftloMl A.l>. UOO. aL>euluif to lha 
Moimnwttt, 4d, Rintf Wllllmit-BtgMfr ftomlon-bridip-. 


H EAL and SONS have made a coBtidernble 

REDUCTION In tba lower qurillttea of EE U FHATIIK RS aittl 
an ,Itow son lug them ut llifl fitilmving pritex, wnirautcd quite swval 
attd free frtun dmt, bring jnuiflud by etemn with jiattut macbiutoy* 
Poultry.. „ 0* ICkl per lb I Itert Uroy tioiiBC.. 2* ftl' p. r lk 

Grey G0C«o S Bd „ White Hon *, S, 41 ^ 

IvniKUrtroyCoOtol* Ikt .* | Host Ihndifr ditto to (hi *! 

A Lit of price* (if every dflscriptfrn of Poddlllv *oiit fto* hr po*L on 
application ft Ileal and Boiu“ Factory* lfltt tfrppuuift tbc LTmpclk Tvi- 
t onAam -ecmrt-nwl * 


XpOUR FEllES for ONE PENNY, !>y 

X BUWAHUS’a PATENT FIKBWOOU—SoW I 17 »[! oUmon nil 

r aorirt WO del I vinil ft thfl cxrxlflr, on rooofrl uf a Fost-ojllcc onter 
10 a payabto to TUUMAU WE VKN HG5f.—Manurin'tony* 13, Wharf- 
road* City'ttwtd. 


D oes your hair fall off or get 

uiHiVJ-Tlio K«!p° for mtt| Cr.jiicM.ii.lre.twii*^ 
t™of Bute ta Htlil offuroq frr publio banollt and will ft. h nt h* 

LiSaEu. 1 ^‘c'£.n^f^. (toli,, " aui mJiUj,c “ VtoT 


H 


AIR DYE*—A lady will fenY#^ to aiiv 

ooo «ucloriug if.* or H postA^o iftmpt* t>.. _i_. _ __ U 


wnftfjSRr, 


I HL XOILLT of REAUXY funuahes mnu- 

r OTIoTl^h bi’hSTf*^ ' ha ^ 111 which GGWLAND’B 

* most ********** potoMrere Of brilliant rein* 

ODemS^a f™ ni ^ 0Q taiWC«iU iimlndy mul tluJ 

S ?L i f^ b ! ftmtajmjuro ly rolmshlt^Uj pre- 

t b . rE ff ll r Jtbit* with which boauiy ft interned. ”ROBERT 
„ , . DW | d.Qn ,r Itt white kiHcrs&n Lh-: Govcruiuoul[taoip* with- 

^ Rli Pcrfomnra and Modlcluu 
Vender*. lYlc* 3a Qd, aud 6* Cil| qnarta* fr i»d 4 


IJ HE U M AT ISM EFFECTUALLY CURED. 

A.V — A tfontteTnan of unnuonre In the medical W urlil lmvlnit dh- 
^vor-CiiUmf Cure frr Hhmtftm, fmt sn. 

Mvertftor, ft rorw ardft any part of iba kiftjtloin, *>tt 

receipt of IVmi^oaftq ardor or *Ump* frv to* Full partfcctlftr* each 
Orriflfe^AddtoM, ROBERT JULLN ilAL- 
K 1 E t 84 r Itojlfl Chuffi ba rx. Lcnulcm.. 


OUFTUSBS KPFECTUALLY aid FKR- 

XV. BLANENILY CURED WITHOUT* TRUB 3 ,—Ue«*r*. W. *ml 
C. Di, KfWA l, Df-plife, llollmrid-tllll, Lunlon, havijiK 

tmrod upward* of diw tlwusiud c&iaa of Rnnturo, now tlfbr thdr n^ 
medy ft lha puhllo. H is Jjcrfreily cany and iteilpio in appllcaUott, 
ptwinch is Ifr itoln or InpuuvAnicuou* and ft a tr%i arxu tre d cure. Sunt 
jw*l tew f on rooript uf (ft. 60 . ft nouft^o Mumja or otlterwlM. GrO- 
fh3m ,U E U l D Pos4-DffiO0 order* payabft tape 
WALlFR 1 Tb lit Mt$* L Kly.|jlm-L -. NulbdriMhll 1 * ftmlmi. Mt 

D " o YOU SUFFER TOOTH-ACHE 7 If so. 

"n»o BllANDE’S ENAMEL, frr Hllltiirdecayed ireth, a a<l toil* 
dcrtiia'ihcmretiud tutd iHtiutesit. Frl» Ott SHlLLim Enough 
frr retdral teAtl*. Tluj only tubxftocd npprev-nl by llw medical 
iacuity, an ftJftf unattetdiad with laitit or daiqpaf* aud d>.> uwxl civets 

of which are FkRfeAirfetrr. 

Mr, lliDUte* Featlmrilomi, Rccretofy ft the Stu>iHcid TVmpvraiico 
Society, wonld hare Jtivflii a Illinois frr Jturli A cure * a till* 3 '* 

llr. John lihjUi3jy,Httiin.i^lretd, SkuRlwirh* irnyfl :— ,- 1 It l* ton niont h* 
siiit-o I used j tmr Kna i tud, nml I htivu EunJ, no pulu lliusc." 

Mr. U. J* t'lurk* ctuiinlA, Dm!Icy, «tyn;— " l I feel convinced that, If 
tho tuoLh-ACliC turtererjt would apply rttli iqIudLIAc |itf>YcutuiVf, thfY 
VctmlilvtiJoj' that outufurt wbltili IN) riteer kmiwn remedy can Alftnl, 

Q. D. iftre, toq,, Solicitor, Ant! web* Ann Li- ^y, *aytt_ rt u ft car* 

laltily thu boM. iiLvontlun tluteVor appeared. 11 

wl by *U ChumteU hi tha United KingUom. Twenty nnlly nulbo- 
rlHd tefttmotilaft accoraponyoodi bmt, with fulldtrccdotu frr u*j. 
Scut friMkby totum of i>ut T hy T. U ILLIH* i, Iftll VlHiHdia^, s* ,ft- 
bury-H)Uare. fttodnu, lu returti for 13 penny iftmfti. 

Mmlidne 

__ eliUroNlCWAFElls*Mtho iternirt tri^niii Jrere? 

Ofctom. 1 * UlO only panuhio tire stain lied ■* Dr. Locoob*'" 

L 1 * Wafrn ** ' ■ * * 


/lAUTION.—COUGHS.—'Tho only Me, 

whlcJi ulihj* hrtfliodiu ft ft lha mold covflrq botuth, oihIi i 

ft Ur.LOCOCE* HEUTONIC WAFERS* a* tho ihortoai trial wi 
rw* tins only ptnuimt aro ■ Lamped ■* Dr, Loeook*' r nul ft.. 
Looack'l Water* " «fo nrinlutl In lift iftvvirnilient at amp ft 
s letters on a ml ftoemd.—IVIce ft* 1 JJ., i\. LW.* it m 3 ID, p*r 
Agvnft: Da an*YJland Co., 1, Bride-Lure, Fk^i-jtrtw t, London. 


ttold by nil nwdlrixio veudon. 












































































































272 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Oct. 28, 1848. 



OPENING OF THE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY. 

Oh the I Till inst, the Loop Lino ortho Great Northern Rail way communication 
Lincoln shire wa* opened with great Two woli-fllled trains left Peter- 

hcroTtgh at 6 and 9 a. a., and wore hailed: ail along the line by crowds 'who 
ftoched to see them pass. At twelve o'clock, a train with the paMengeri foam 
the London and North-Western and Eastern Counties, followed. Among those 
connected with the undertaking wereMr. Jimei Arboin, Mr. Fym, Mr. Mowstt, 
Mr. Cubttt the engineer, Mr. Scott RuaseU, Mr. Bury the toeornolite ■uperin^ 
tendent, Mr. W, Halford hi* tnunairer, Mr. Will Fame, and others. The train 
solved at Boston about two. at Lincoln «xm after Three, and wan greeted between 
Beaton anil Lincoln with bond* of music and masses of people. 

The entire line lies on a dead level; and the only difficulty has txjen in securing 
a firm foundation In some porta of the fans. 


OPENING OP THE GREAT NORTHERN BOSTON, 

ar *P lain 3111J Inexpensive, and the whole line baa be^ constructed 
fll Xl..p ( O0fi permOe* or a total of one million for the 64 mlloa. It consists of 
that portion of the Great Northern Railway known ft* the *■ loop line,” from ita 
oofflng jmmd In that form from the*mafn point at Peterborough, and embracing 
within its circuit of 04 milos, Spalding, Boston, Lincoln, and the adjacent dh? 

southward, on the one hand, by means of the London 
Railway, and on the other by means of the Eastern Counties 
Railway, both of which have a terminal extension nt Peterborough. This, how* 
erw, b merely a temporary arrangement for working the Lincolnshire traffic 
2s 2°°$*' until the main line of the Great Northern, now being con- 
ntraeted, shall bo completed from Peterborough to London, The arrangement* 
Great Northern, nn their antral at Boston, will 
unite with thoee of the Lost Lincolnshire Hallway, now completed to the latter 
point* and will be taken by that railway on to Louth and Grimsby, and the pas- 
aeogcra by steamers over tbe Humber to Hull; the great advantage being that 



5? w ta and wlthotit IntflrmpUon, to and 

ft, .IVS!' b £ ) ’ r8, J2 p £ 1(irt » ro “6b. ,0 miles shorter than by my 
other route, an d At u raving of two bourn, 

cote ^^ha ft P M!?rS^r b S 0U i Kh ,^ Bost0n is 32 ****** anJ f«WPBoston to Lln- 
s ^ c tiiro of the line Is, that nil the bridge* 
ll ii™te?rSii« h Si lne f™ 17 } Ietert "™£h ^ Boston is for 1C miles conllnu- 
lfi *i\S r PK t7 ncArl ? m > from Boston to Lincoln. 
It Is provided at all the stations with cattle pens for agricultural narpewca Tha 
steenest imiiiient is l in lot), Thu rantraotora have been Mr, Fetof M.P., and 


SS?& m 2®*®? V™ cf tJl ° n<ll3le tower of the .church of 
8 wftS?*- We hBT0 this locality, 

f i ti^nitetl otie of the peculiar coturtmetiona op the llne-tha 

dg ^ ,^ h , enrrira It ever the Wltham, at Bardney. lia length in 
*H\P° 5 central opening, infect* thni smsHe?^' 
IS^ 20 foe? P : d thQ 0{ » openings, varying In sbe from 

mn5tr ^?_the worki on the Him. 
waH a l gre ^ c ® lobr ^ on of the Hallway open* 
w(« in the theatre i and in the Lertng 
rallw&v SlaSSteiSi There was likewise a tea meeting* and gratuitous 
m ***' ^ Wdl “ othcr ro^^ons, were provided for the 

LIYERPOOL SHIPWRECK AND HUMANE SOCIETY^ 
MEDAL,—-LOSS OF THE « OCEAN MONARCH,” 

Tnii Society was Instituted in January, I8&» \ and origlrated In consequence of 
tho violent hurricane of the 7th of that month, which occasioned such fearful 
destruction both to lifo and property at the mouth of the river Mersey. Tho 
objects of the Institution axe— 

Jit. Thn preservation of life from shipwreck, 

2nd. The relief of the unfortunate auftoraxs wrecked on tho ahorRa contiguous 
to the Eort of Liverpool. 

3rd, Tho reward of persons toatmmentai la rescuing Ufa from shipwreck. 



RKVEHSR OF TUB MRDAL.—ACTVAL SIZE, 

Hwith R view to carrying out the third object, the reward Is a beautiful medal, 
executed by Mr, Wynn of her Mint, in hJs best atyle, ThoodwrJ 

roprpente a sailor kneeling on a fragment of wrack, rescuing an infant and ita 
mother from tlrowuingi a boat in tho distance appears similarly engaged; and 
JhK horUon *2 * thi V' Tlia raen§ la the Liver, on circled by a wreath 

No less than four gold and twenty-three silver McdaJa had boon awarded on 
different occasions by the Society, previooa in the loss of the Ocmn Monarch. 
On Gila memorable occtutioti, GotrO Medals wore voted to Tliomas LlttJcdale. 
Esq., owner of the yacht Qusm of the Occrm; Admiral Pa»co Granfell, Braztllon 
Lisboa, Captoln of IU.B.M. eteom-frigiiie Atfonsc ,* 
Mr. Bani, Master or Hie steamer Friw of Walu; and Jerome, the courageous 
seaman of the Ata B r orfd. Tl l0 fr&elats Sitvya MotkI'i, to the Camm&uder 
anil four Lictitimante of the AJfonw-^ namely, Comrooneter F, 3L D'Alcantra ■ 
Lieutenants Aicvedo, Torrlaa, d'AnuiJo, and b Teive* to Mr, Jotbflm Brandon! 
mate of the 0*<j« Jfonorch, and Mr. Batty, mate of the ateamcr /Vtacr of 
Wok* t also, iwomLckw Silvks Medals, to four Jiearacn of the Ajfomo. 

The pirticuto as to tho conflagration, and tho courageou.9 acta of individual* 
in tbe rwcue, have oJready appeared in our Jouraol. 


i a dkkigm fob rm Liverpool fljnrwTfEcic and iufmane aoctETt'e mkj>ai* awahokd to persons who assisted at the 

CONFLAGRATION OF THE ** OCEAN MONARCH.” 


London : Printed and Published at tho Office, 19a, Strand, in tho Portal of st 
Clement Danes, In tha County of Middles**, by W«aum Little, Ilia,Strand 
Aforesaid,—S atuodat, Qeroaaa as, ma . 






























































































































7 £233 


No. 343.— Vol, XIII.] 


FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1848. 


EDUCATIONAL MOVEMENTS, 

We notice with pleasure the simultaneous occurrence of move- 
ments in favour of Education in different parts of the country* by 
bodies very differently circumstanced, and of very various degrees 
of power and influence. Three of these movements are of espe¬ 
cial importance* and will operate, each in its own sphere, no incon¬ 
siderable amount of nscftthiesa. The first, and by far the most 
striking of the three, is the extension—long advocated and long 
postponed—of the plan of academical study at the University of 
Cambridge ; the second is the commencement of negotiations be¬ 
tween the authorities at the Horse Guards and the trustees of 
King's College, London, for the purpose of adding to that institu¬ 
tion a department for military education ; and the third is the 
growth and progress of the Lancashire Public School Association, 
for the purpose of affording the means of elementary instruction to 
all the children of the district, and of raising the necessary funds 
by a rate upon the inhabitants, as is done for the support of the 
poor. 

The proposed reform in the University of Cambridge claims our 
first attention. It was, it seems, suggested by the Prince Consort 
soon after his election to the Chancellorship, It reflects high credit 
upon the sagacity of his Royal Highness, if the ease were so, and 
will earn for him the gratitude as well as the admiration of all who 
desire that our great educational institutions should not lag behind 
the intelligence of the age. It has long been felt as a grievance by 
parents haring sons at Cambridge, and by the alumni themselves, 
both while in the University, and after they had quitted it for the 
active pursuits of life, that mathematical proficiency should be 
the only medium by which the honours and the prizes of the 
University were to be obtained; and that, for mathematics, noble 
and use fill as their study is, all other branches of knowledge should 
be either uncultivated or considered as secondary and of no ac¬ 
count, Six months ago the governing body of the University de¬ 


bated on the suggestion of Prince Albert, and proposed an exten¬ 
sion of the course of study, by which the University, taking 
cognizance of the intellectual and scientific progress of the age, 
should open its coveted honours to the young men whom taate, pre¬ 
dilection, or organisation had not made exclusively mathematical. 
This plan was proposed In the Senate last week, and carried by a 
majority of two to one, both of tho resident and non-resident 
members of the University, Wo unfeignedly rejoice at this result. 
It is a striking and most gratifying proof that tho upper classes of 
this country will not, from any unreasoning veneration for tho past 
merely because it is past, allow the magnificent seminaries where 
their youth arc educated to be surpassed in usefulness by more mo¬ 
dem and plebeian institutions that have no such princely or even 
assured means of support as the beneficence of former ages has se¬ 
cured to Oxford and Cambridge, It i* likely, too, that the example 
of Cambridge will be contagions at Oxford; and that well-considered 
and wise reform of acknowledged and proved evils will silence the 
tongues of those who now complain that too obstinate an adherence 
to old ways has diminished the efficiency of that great national 
and richly-endowed seminary. 

The negotiations for annexing to King's College a department 
for the military education of youth who are destined hereafter to 
be the commissioned officers of the British army, is equally signifi¬ 
cant. The reform at Cambridge is happily to be considered a fait 
accompli. The proposal with reference to tho military class at 
King’s College is yet in tho embryo state. We can but hope that 
no difficulties will arise on either side to prevent its consummation. 
Public attention was first drawn to the subject by the Quarterly 
Review^ a periodical which no one will accuse of advocating change 
for the mere sake of changing, or of being over-zealous in the re¬ 
commendation of reforms. The insufficiency of the present semi¬ 
naries for the education of youths destined for the army being 
conceded, the danger to be feared was the erection of a military 


[blXPENCE, 


University to be maintained at a very considerable cost, out of the 
public taxes, “in bad imitation," as the Quarterly observed, “of 
the military schools of France, Prussia, and Holland," Such a 
project, however, is not entertained, nor would it be likely to meet 
with favour either from the authorities of the Horse Guards or from 
the country . The offer made by the trustees of King's College shows 
how easily and inexpensively the needful reform can be effected, pro¬ 
vided the project receive the approbation of the Commander-in-Chief 
and the Secretary at War. These functionaries are almost irrespon¬ 
sible in tho matter—but arc wdl inclined, it is believed, to exorcise 
their power in the direction Indicated. Should the negotiation com¬ 
menced by King's College meet with a favourable hearing, it is pro¬ 
bable that Harrow, Eton, Bugby, aud other seminaries of equal 
importance will make similar offers; and that, without a farthing of 
expense to the nation, facilities hitherto unknown will he accorded 
for the education of the men who are destined hereafter to servo 
their country in the higher ranks of the military profession. As 
long as soldiers are necessary (and until the whole civilized world 
shall not only agree upon the beauty of peace, but learn to practise 
it amongst one another, we do not see how armies are altogether to 
be dispensed with) so long will it be desirable in the highest de¬ 
gree that Education should ennoble the officer and humanize the 
soldier. The better the officer understands all tho details of his 
profession, the more skilfully and, therefore, the more mercifully 
will he exercise it; and the less bloodshed will result from the 
operations which it may be his duty to direct. In this, and indeed 
in aU other respects, the officers of the British army have been 
a model to the world. But if they have attained this high cha¬ 
racter, the greater the credit that is due to them; for they have 
attained it without such efficient aid in the prosecution of their 
military studies as the Government ought to have afforded them. 
Their high sense of honour is their own. No Government cm 
give them that; but proper facilities for the complete study of their 



THIS rtn OF VIENNA, AND THE GfACLS.— (SEX PAGE 292.) 



































































290 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 11, 1848. 


art are within ito power to bestow* Whatever may be the imme¬ 
diate result in the present instance, there can, we think, be no doubt 
that even the public discussion of the subject will be useful ; and 
thut, sooner or later, the necessary reform will find favour with the 
men who administer the affairs of the army—to the great advan¬ 
tage, we believe, both of the army and the nation. 

The movement made by the Public School Association of Lan¬ 
cashire is of a very different kind The difficulties in the way of 
the establishment of a complete system of National Education, if 
not insuperable, are very considerable. If the zealous friends of 
Education folded their arms and waited until these difficulties were 
removed, the probability, if not the certainly, would be, that a new 
generation of the children of the poor would grow up to 
maturity in an ignorance as dense and a great deal more 
dangerous than that of their predecessors. To elevate 
the mob into a people, is the duty no less than the 
interest of every wise community. The only means to ac¬ 
complish so noble an end is Education. The people of this 
country are an educated people in the truest sense of the term 
They are educated morally, intellectually, politically, and reli¬ 
giously. Underneath the people - fir lower down—lies a numer¬ 
ous, ill-fed, and dangerous mob, without education, either moral, 
Intellectual, political, or religious. It cannot be neglected with 
safety. The children of the mob are costly to us k a thousand 
ways, and more costly the longer they arc suffered to remain 
without instruction* Every one admits this truth. By constant 
effort much has been done to lessen the amount of the eviL No 
scheme that is not national will, we conscientiously believe, ever be 
found of sufficient potency to eradicate It, and to provide for oil 
the children of the mob the instruction which shall elevate them 
into the ranks of the people. But, nevertheless, while such a scheme 
is growing in favour with thinking men, and fructifying in 
the minda of the general community—awaiting its develop¬ 
ment at some distant day—every partial and local effort 
In the good cause deserves the support and encouragement of the 
friends of Education, Of such a kind is the Lancashire Public 
School Association. We have already spoken of tills new Society: 
we approve highly of its efforts as far as they go, although several 
of its warmest supporters arc men who denounce any more com¬ 
prehensive scheme to be propounded by the Government or the 
State as a tyrannical interference with popular rights. All that 
this Association asks of the Legislature k t u> fi empower the people 
to form themselves into school districts, and to levy rates upon 
themselves for the support of schools to be governed by them¬ 
selves.” In an excellent paper upon the subject, by Mr. Gardner 
late ALP. for Leicester, and read by that gcatiemail at a recen, 
meeting of the Association in Mim cheater, be stated that— 

From his own observation of what Tie hnd seen in countries where public edu¬ 
cation flourished, be was prepared t«> say that tho state ofeducation In England, 
taken as a whole, was disgraceful to the rank and civilisation, of the conn.try. 
With regard to what lie hod witnessed In the New England States, lie had had 
demonstrated to him wiist could be dune to elevate the masses by the judicious 
and systematic efforts of a society which neither misted the predone charge to 
the uncertain hands of private charity, nor to the paralysing influence of a cen¬ 
tral authority. There he was made to blush* not merely for the ignorance of 
tha nurses of his countrymen, but even for bis own; for be found that the 
e**! of devoted men bud introduced into these lmmble ucadetntes im¬ 
proved methods for acquiring knowledge, which had nut yet found 
tlieir way into the public schools of England. He bad since visited 
Home scores of primary schools in England f and, without going out of his way 
to make out a case, bill taking them just as they came, leaving out normal and 
model schools, and speaking only of the rank and file Of primary schools, the 
result was this: ho had only seen one very good school which left nothing to 
desire, and where the results, be thought, could not be surpassed under any 
syiftem whatever. Another school, connected with a manufactory, but not in 
this district, also stood out In his mind us a model of establlfthniems of the kind. 
He might have seen Imlf-a-doten more here and there, where fair and substan¬ 
tial results were obtained ; but of the rest he could only predicate degrees of ex¬ 
cessive badness. 

Mr. Gardner id not done in these opinions. He is supported by 
every intelligent foreign traveller, and by every native writer wlio 
W examined the subject for himself with impartiality and dili¬ 
gence. We believe that a scheme of the kind put forward by the 
Lancashire Association would be of benefit in some degree, pro¬ 
vided always (and that is the great difficulty the State encounters), 
that the various religious sects of the district would agree upon the 
kind of instruction to be afforded to the children out of the funds 
to which all the religious denominations of the district would con 
tribute as rate-payers. But even on this supposition it would be 
bat parti oily successful. It could employ no effectual means to 
educate the teacher himself, and to elevate his social position; 
and it would bo altogether powerless m the case of large 
portions of the mob, who know not the advantages of 
knowledge, and who will not allow their children to go to school, 
even if the means of instruction are gratuitously provided for them. 
Herein lies another and very serious difficulty, which no voluntaiy 
association can ever be expected to overcome. The law punishes 
tfee father who starves his child to death ; but what can any volun¬ 
tary association do with the equally guilty father who will not 1 
allow his child to be educated ? Nevertheless, every voluntary 
effort is an effort for good, and wo hail it as a proof that the 
thinking minds of the country are aware of the peril, and anxious 
to combat it bv such means as may be at their command, with the 
certainty that if they cannot remove, they may, nt all events, 
diminish the evil. We therefore with all success to this and every 
other educational movement ; and trust that the greatness of the 
danger will lead to efforts more systematic, and to the employment 
of machinery more calculated to effect the object in view, than all 
the isolated exertions of men acting upon the voluntary principle 
can ever be expected to accomplish. 

THE WEATHER. 

The weather daring tbs weak tiaa been much liner than It him been tor some 
thin# the temperature of the air bn*, however, declined to a tow point* and the 
average totnpcraturoa of Saturday* Sunday, and Wednesday ware folly 10° below 
their average values. The fallowing Ate some particulars of each day 
Thursday, tho Any was flue, thfl sky frequently overcast during the day, and 
principally clear early In the morning* and again at night: the direction of the 
wln.4 was 9.W.* and Urn average temperature of the Ur was 44p. Friday, the 
nky was mostly overcoat; the direction of the wind wan S.S.W., and the ave¬ 
rage temperature, of the air wa* <df. flataxdAy* the sky wo* overcast till the 
evening, when It became free from cloudj and the temperature descended to 
31 ° by mirlnhffd ; the average value tor the day wasS&J 0 . me direction of the 
wind wasN.N W. Sunday, Lheiaoi-nlngwah fine, tail t beulrwiuexceedingly cold— 
ltd val ne about #h, a.m. was 23*; the iky wm nearly cloudless tiU noon* and It wna 
mostly cloudlet Alter' noon; the directions ol the wind were W.N,W. and 
S.S.W., mid the average tempera*are of the air wax 3'?^°. Monday the eky was 
overcast; the direction or the wind wsa WAW, f and the avenge temperature 
of the air was 41°. Tuesday toe *ky was for the most part cloudless,, hut the 
atmosphere was thick end tmzy * the directions of the #fnt| a ero W. aud K.W., 
and the average temperature of Hie air wan At e . Wednesday the sky was prin¬ 
cipally rioudlesi; the direction of the wind was N. t and the average ictnperatnm 
won Slip. And that for the week ending this day was 41* nearly. 

TTFUr*!ir. Jtov. 3, tins ilujrluif din diy was it I dcp., and tits Jownt WiU 38 dag, 

J-rirtav. i3| .......... M 

JBAiiafOay, MW. 4. , t ,.....iHi vj ... *l| 

(tniMtay, Hw. 3, **,**......* 44 .*.,.*.,** jii 

Me hi., i lit, NflV. 0, ............ Ui .......... <3 

Tm-vfay, N-jt, t* ............ 48 ... +0 

Wudn^liiy, X«, I* ti .......... «p 

BJaekhwtii* Thursday, Nov. 9, IB#. J. G. 


Tux Government awo tub TuaNFiKE Trusts.— It to stated that the Go¬ 
re m men t intend to deal with the general qtusstioii of turn pike trusts fn the next 
seixlon of i'arliament* ami arc endeavouring to obtain Information to enable 
them to do So with effect. A circular has JtitI boon add mated te*tlic clerks of 
the dUTeront trusts, calling far various re turns conocted with the working Of their 
Incut nets, and the inanagcmeni of highways in gene ml. A particular account 
id required of tho cost of collecting the totta and maintaining the Staff necessary 
fur a turnpike hoard, which are enormous, compared with the nmonnt actually laid 
out in the repair and support of the roads. In Essex, the trustees turns come to tho 
resolution of applying Die funds In hand to the paying Off the debts of the board 
and abolishing the trust, by the striking cut thdr act from tho Annual Turnpike 
Continuance BUI, louring the roads to bo repaired by the parishes. 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS. 

FRANCE. 

Speculation runs riot In Faria on the question of the Presidential election, 
now that the titecusslons on the Constitution have ceased, and that the contest 
lias been ascertained to be virtually between General Cnvalgnac utjd Louis Na¬ 
poleon Bonaparte. The general belief of success inclines to the latter. 

The Constitution, In Its en&mbte. wwa voted on Saturday In the National As¬ 
sembly, there being only thirty dissentient, amnugxt whom were Red Republi¬ 
can-, Legitimists* and Ortoonists; and In the evening, lietwccci six untl seven 
o'clock, I(H cannon shots were fired to announce to the inhabitants that the 
new Constitution had been voted by the AfltembJy. Tho streets wore soon filled 
with people anxious to learn what hod happened tn require Urn firing of cannon 
at such an unusual hour. The caujw Imvlng been explained, the city renamed 
Its usual tranquillity. 

The Assembly has decided that the ceremony of the promulgation of the Can- 
stlfation should take placo on Sunday next, on the Flare de la Concorde, In pre¬ 
sence of the National Assembly, the members of the Executive Govermnent, 
tire great corps of the State, deputations of the National Guard, And the army 
and the entire population, A credit of 100,000 fntuca la to lie opened in the 
Ministry of the Interior to defray the expense* of the ceremony; and a sum of 
GOO.OOQ franca Is to be distributed on tho same day among lho Indigent classes 
In Paris and the department*. The Constitution Is to he proclaimed throughout 
all Frauen on tha Sunday following. 

The commissions appelated to reviso the sentences pronounced by the silli- 
taxy commlsBlona agniu.it the JnBurgenhi of June hiivo recommended to mercy DM, 
who were to be immediately liberated. The coimnUalonera have left Puri* to carry 
that tneaiure luto effect, and were aitthorisod by the Government to restore to 
liberty jmy tifhere who, by thdr repentance uud good conduct sinefl thcLrcoaftae- 
Tuont, should have entitled themselves to Indulgence. 

A banquet, under tho title of “ The Confederation of tire People of Europe/ 1 
brought together about 800 operativex, at the borrlor Mont Pumaxse, on Sunday 
taut. The admittance was If. 50c. each. 31. LcdrU-Rollirt, who it was expected 
would have presided, did Dot make tils appoarunco, and his abrence Ciiuaed Hroat 
ill approbation and clamour, There was no member of tlie National Assenibly 
present, aod M. Lach^inlwndle was called to the chair. The object of the ban¬ 
quet was exprc.'weEl in tho following terms:— M A confederation of all nations la 
the completion of the French revolution In Europe. Tha present fraternal banquet 
Is intended to cany this object into execution.” But few foreigners, however, re¬ 
sponded to t his appeal, and the meeN ug was composed or French Socialists, The 
following toasts were than drunk:—"The abolition of wages." The demo¬ 
cratic and social Republic.” The Lombardo-Venetian nation, mid nueceea to 
its glorious enterprise/' "To the heroism of the democrats of Vienna." u Uni¬ 
versal fraternity." JL SUlat Just proposed the following blasphemous toftkt J— 
"To the rnun xtrong, coumgeons. and vallunt in thn cause of humanity. To 
those whose names servo as u guide, a support, uud an example to the degene¬ 
rate beings—to all those whom hlxtory caJlfl heroes! , . , To Prtutis, to 
Catiline, to Jesus Christ* to Julian the Apostate, to A til)a 1 . , . To all the 
thinkers of the middle ngeJ . . , To unfortunate thinkers I . . . To 
Jeun Jacques Jton*$o<iu, and bis ptipll, Maxlmllteu Robespierre r This enucca 
ration of names was received with a triple s&Iyo of applause, utid was encored ; 
with which request M, flahd Juat compiled. The banquet concluded with tho 
4 'Marseillaise" and the "Chant du Impart,” aung by Die entire company. 

The Prow* gives a mctentholy ilexcripilon of the distress existing amongst the 
population of the city of Faria. !r shows, from the report of the Committee ap¬ 
pointed by the National Assembly to exaiiulne a decree proposed by the Govern¬ 
ment for a grant of 0.000,000/. (£300,OOP), for the Indigent poor of the depurt- 
mentoftfce Seine, that "itwlU be nectissaryto feed at tho public expense 
2(33,008 persons during the present month, 280,000 during the month of Decem¬ 
ber, 300*000 during tho month of January, 300,000 during the month of Fobru- 
&rv, 300,000 during the month of March, and 3««,000 during the month of April 
next; mid that the sum granted by the Assembly will tmt afford each Individual 
more than 12 centimes (Id. and 2-JHhs) per day cadi to exbst upon. At the same 
time tho revenue of the city Of Paris has fallen off by a mm of 10,000,000 f. 

040,000). which must Ire made good by an addition to the a&teaaed takes of 
more than J>0 per cent,'* 

The National Assembly wo* engaged during the week in discussing the va¬ 
rious Items of the Budget. On Tuesday hi. F. Bouvet put some quest tens to M. 
Uostldc on the subject of foreign relations. M. Bastide replied that what the 
Republic wished for waa European order. The uegotlatlons with respect to the 
affairs of Italy hud been opened—thunks to Uajfirnumt and foyflfly of England 
—who had lent her cordial uki to France. Hu added, that tho place where tire 
negotiators should meet would be settled In a few days. After this explanation 
the subject was allowed to drop. Tha question of the prorogation of the As¬ 
sembly was then brought forward, H. Hurchal proposed that tho Assembly 
should adjourn from; tho Mth of tho present month to the Nth of December , 44 to 
take the repewe of which It had no much need." General Cavuignae declared, on 
the pert of tho GoverumfiJit* that ha and h is colleagues desired to bo strictly 
neutral on this question. The Assembly then divided, when the motion of M* 
Hardiul wsa rejected by a largo majority. 

SPAIN- 

Tho advices this week convey nothing but the usual accounts of various par- 
ilea of marauders, under the titles of Curbs to, Progre«ista4, &c., roaming about 
through the country, carrying desolation uud bloodshed wherever they go. 

BELGIUM. 

The session of tho Legislative Chambers was opened at Brussels on Monday 
lost, without a RoyaUpeceb, 311. Anspuch, the sou for mom her* took the chair. 
The Assembly proceeded at once to [he formation of their hurouux; the retiring 
member* wore unonijnously re-elected. 

Thu Minister of Fiuiinee tisceuded Uie tribune and pre(wutcd the budgets of 
IfiM in u speech giving «su nun ary Of the flnanclal state of Belgium. The eco¬ 
nomies made by tire State unumm to 4,400,000 francs. 

The ordinary session of the Senate was also opened nnder the press dence of M. 
'Aoude.thu senior member, Thu retiring member* were rc-ekuted for tha bu¬ 
reau with the exception of B.itou do wShk, who is replaced as Secretary by 
Baron fie Royer. 

M, Dumon-Dumortier, In resuming hi#scat as frealctent. Expressed hi* thanks 
for thU renewed mark of trenfldonce, aud the Bitting then adjourned, 

HOLLAND. 

Tho Fauduiuentat Pact,or new CQn$titution, was solemnly proclaimed on the 
3rd Inat&ut throughout the Netherlands. 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Lohuasdt awd PiepMOxt ,—a project of electoral law for the convocation of 
tlie Italian Constituent Assombty was published fn Turin on the 4th Instant* 
uteoriiing to which that Assembly is to prepare n federal cmnpoct* which, re¬ 
specting tiie existence of the different stotes, and their form of Guvermnent, 
abaJl tend to ensure the liberty, union, and independence of Italy. All thestate* 
are to return an equal number of representative*; and the latter* 300 In uum* 
her, ore to be elected by the respective Chamberaof Deputies. The Assembly Is 
to meet at Rome a month after the approval of the present project by the threo 
kalian Purl foment!*. The tie put te* of Lombardy are to be chosen by the Lom¬ 
bard Consulbi j and those of the Venetian provinces, by the Committees and the 
Assembly of Venice, Those of Modena uud Itcgglo ore to be elected by the fiar* 
din tan Chamber of Deputies, The confederation la to consist of the Kingdom of 
Upper Italy, lire Grmid Duchy of Tuscany, the Pontifical dominions* the King¬ 
dom of Naples, and the Kingdom of 3LUy; and is to have an army, & fleet, a 
treasury, utnl n diplomutie t epresentatfon abroad. Its central autho¬ 
rity Is to bu eoEiiposeri of a legislative ConffnHSii and a permanent 
Executive power. The Congress to consist of two chambers, In one 
of which each state la to be equally reprerenteti; and in tire othsr, 
the representation 1* to be proportfoned to tho population. Both are 
to be elective. The members of the first are to be elected by the constituted 
power* of cock Btate, und thuse of the second by the people. Tho exteutivo 
power Is to bo formed of a responsible JTeetttent* and a Council or Minister*, 
equally rcsponalbte. The President I* appointed* for a limited period, by the Le- 
gtilative Council, and the M inisters by the President, The Con gresa la to dell be¬ 
rate on utt inutters of general Interest for the confederation; to interfere fn case 
of a eel Mon between confederate states and for&ign conntrie*, or of a difference 
arinlng Ijotwaen conftdarato stales, i aU custom dutlea on goods passing from 
one state to another if a to be abolish cfl, and tiio foreign tariff Is to b& baaed on 
the principle of free trade, Tho confederation proclaim* liberty of the press, lu- 
cJMilunl liberty', free municipal inn Li ration*; the right d ossodatiou and Of pe¬ 
tition j civil* political, uad r&ljghiiui equality, kc. 

Tile Injfurrectlon under Ma^zlnl, lu the Vultcliuu district of Lombardy, haul 
hemi completely supxnejwcd by tho Austrian troops. 

At Venice, on Hie 27th ult, the gniriaon effected a soiiia, In which they killed 
and wounded '400 Austrians, and captured 500—not, tin waver, without expe¬ 
riencing a serious loss. Fourteen Sardinian ships of war were then lymg before 
Venire. 

Roftk,—Tho Jews’ quarter of tho dty has been late the theatre of some 
bloiidy eneoumera be I. ween tbv Jews and a portion Of the titteona. Tho dfo* 
turbauco had been suppressed by rise military force, 

NxetW.—There Is no news (if any Interest tills week ; matters remain pretty 
much as they were at tho date of preceding advices. Report* were prevalent 
that tho French and English squadron* were to bo broken up; three of tho 
French large ships bad toft tho buy for Toulon. 

GERMAN STATES, 

FixWKFowr.—fn the sitting of the German Fartfamont tm the 3rd fust, the 
nintimi of the Committee on Austrian ulfolrs wax carried, to the following effect: 
— 1 The National Assembly resolves to call Ujum the Imperial Ministry to take ail 
possible care— 1. That the hups rial Commissaries make & point of obtaining 
full consideration and recognition for the Gorman Central Power in all q unit era- 
% That eveiywbere In Austria they may ondeavuur to protec t tho fnteresta uf 
Germany, it. That they may oxert tho whole of their talk cure to disengage tho 
cr>mjilerities of ApsirlK iu a peacoful way, and without blood*hed, 4. And that 
finally, whatever rids 4&noumwnt may result In, they may take under protection 
*nd defend from every attack the rights ami liberties accorded to the Anatro- 
Gcrmati racea In the months of March and May. 

PRUSSIA. 

Some disturbance* took placet at Itoriin on tho 3lst Uft, Large crowds 
amrabtod on the Gtm^tormuzi-Markt* In front of the place of meeting of the 
National Assembly. Tho mob wanted to influence tho decisions of the Assembly 
m to the conduct to be adopted respecting th,o condition uf Vicuna. Some de¬ 
puties were ill-treated when leaving the house, but ordar was restored In the 
evening by the Civic Guard, Some persons were severely wounded. 


There to Another Ministerial cristo, Tho President of the Prussian Ministry* 
M. Von Pfuel, having tendered hto resign utiou. on account of u the state of hto 
health," the King accepted it, mud entrusted Count Brandenburg, who to looked 
upon ns an advocate of reaction, with tho formal loti of a new Cabinet. Tha 
National Assembly immediately draw up an nddma to the King, containing a 
vote of wont of confl deuce iu tho I men Jed Minister Brandenburg j to which 
Address his Majesty, on the 3rd Instant, remmed an answer* positively refusing 
to accede to the request of that body, to withdraw his commission to the Count 
von Brandenburg to form ft new Ministry, It was known In the Assembly, how* 
ever, that the obnoxious Count had himself petitioned the King to the same 
effect; and it was expected that the Deputy Grahow would bo entrusted with 
the formation of a new Cabinet. 

The accounts from Posen are not favourable. The German Inhabitants of tho 
city have appealed from the decision of the Berlin Assembly (via. that the Grand 
Duchy of Posen should not be divided Into two parts, German and Polish) to the 
National Assembly of Frankfort. In their address to the latter, they accuse tho 
Berlin Parliament of having transgressed the limits Of its competence, 

The Poles, on the other hand, continue to aasumn a menacing Attitude with 
respect to the Gormans, 90 that a freak civil war to unything but Improbable. 

DENMARK AND THE DUCEtlES. 

The Dancu are not satisfied with the tti&ta of things to Schtoswlg (since tha es¬ 
tablishment of peace, and they demand a renewal of the war, Tho latest ac¬ 
counts say that addre&i&a to the Government were pouring In from all quarters, 
not merely from tho Dsjitoli Islands, but nbo from Jutland and North Schleswig, 
demanding a renewal of hostilities to Imperative terms. 

UNITED STATES, 

We have Intelligence this week from tho States; hut tho political nowa la not of 
much Interest. 

The result of the election for Governor of the abate of Ohio was sllU to doubt, 
WEST INDIES. 

The Royal Mall Steam-pocket Company's ship Aren, Lieutenant Philip Hast, 
R.N., Cotnmnndflr* arrived at Sontiiumpten on Wednesday with West Indian 
mulls, by which we learn that there was every prospect of good sugar crops 
throughout the West Indies, fine rains having fallen. 

Don Frauds C&atcllon waa a passenger in the Avon from San Juan do Nica¬ 
ragua to Jamaica, and would preceadl to the United Stales previous to hia visiting 
England aa Com in iasiontr, invested with full powers by the Government of Nica¬ 
ragua to treat With that oHlcr Britannic Majesty OH the question of the Moequita 
boundary, and to enter Into commercial and other treaties with Grant Britain. 

At Port-au-Prince* since the return of the President Soloyne from the &oatb of 
the Island on Sept. 21* both political and commercial Interests had assumed A 
more encouraging aspect, confidence was daily tocreaidnE, and no further execu¬ 
tions hod taken place. 

There had been a slight misunderstanding In the dty of Aus Cayes* but no 
outbreak ensued. 

From Jamaica we learn that hfo Excellency Sir Chaa, Grey, tha Cfovamor* had 
quite recovered from life severe illness. 


NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE. 

Loss or the « Netlet," Oudhawci? Stoop,—N o accounts whatever have 
been received os to the fata of this unfortunate vessel* which left Ifevunport on 
tho 2M ult. for Woolwich, with a cargo of shot and guns. She is supposed to 
hare been seen last off Spithoud, and to have foundered In one of the lute gales 
through the shifting of her eargn. As the imporatire orders of ail the captains 
are to communicate with tho superintendent of ordnance shipping, iu ease any¬ 
thing causes their detention, there in now no hope for the safety of the 
unfortunate crew. A number of bouts* osrn and other guar* apparently beJoug- 
teg to a vessel of the Ertley's class, bare been picked up on the coast between 
Portland and Corfe Castle* Dorset. 

DisTEinuTioN of Puize Monut.—T he distribution of tho proceeds of a 
great many slave prf&es has been delayed in consequence of the authorities of 
Sierra Leona neglecting to acknowledge the receipt of the proclamation of 1846. 
The Admiralty, however, have decided upon allmrtug the distribution to toko 
place Immediately under the new Male ofnb arcs. 

SuoKitfo IN Guabs -BOOHS OF TAB Rotkk Abtiul’ert.— Extract from Gar- 
rlucu Orders, Oct. 15 :—“The prohibition of smoking In guaiTd-tooma hua been 
removed until further orders. The noncommissioned officers and men on guard 
are to take every precaution against accidents.* 

It has been notified in orders, that, until further orders, the oilskin cover 
to to be worn by officers of the Royal Artillery over the chaco and forage¬ 
cap. The officers, non-commissioned officer, and men are not to wear their 
plumes on guatti, except on Sundays—tho Sunday morning parade being 
always considered a drfcsa parade. The chain of the chuco* both of officers 
and men, when the oilskin cover to used, is to he worn under the chip. 

CatixiE^a,—The military authorities have at last prohibited, the sale Of *pl 
r$ta In canteens, hi barracks, and cantonments, in England and Ireland. This 
■salutary measure has been carried Into effect alnua tho 1st Inst. Those par¬ 
ties, thorefbre* that rent canteens are confined to the sale of ale* porter, 
brand, groceries, tobacco, and such other articles as are required by soldiers- 

Toe Peninsular Medals.—I t Is now distinctly understood that the author! 
ties of tlic Mint will* after the grant delay which has taken pluco* issue in the 
course of next month the medals for distribution to tho officers, non-coin* 
missioned officers, and privates engaged In the actions in the Pentaflula during 
the period from 1B06 to 1814. 

Officers Proceeding on Leave.—B y on order, dated Horse Guards, Oct. 
31, lft4d, Itts directed that, leave of absence may commence as soon as the half- 
yearly inspection shall have boon made. Those Indulgences arc to terminate on 
the LDtii of March nest, When all officers and soldiers are to be present wlththalr 
rcapectlvc regiments- One Hold officer, ono-halfoftlio captains, and onfrb*lf of 
tlio subaltern officers, are always to he present with their regimen Is. No officer 
(except in tho performance of duty, or for the purpose of joining hi* regiment) 
is to quit the United Kingdom without hiivtag first received her Majesty’s special 
permission. 

P ah no on S«m.—'The Portsmouth correspondent of the Tima correctly 
observes" The practice of paying off ships at the time that they uro in the 
very highest state of discipline and the most precise war trim, we are glad to 
see givfug way to a more sensible and economical: arrangement. There la 
more money wasted In materials destroyed lu the premat me dismantling and 
paym£ off hor Majesty's ships, than in any other department of the navy, or In¬ 
deed In all tho other departments put together. The Rupert* &0, Captain Corry* 
is, according to an official report made to tho Admiralty by Sir William Parker, 
from under whoso command she baa but lately been detached, In such excellent 
condition in every respect that she Is fit for ah other commission without being 
previously dismantled. Tho JJojotataid, steam-sloop. Commander Foote, just re¬ 
turned from two years’ foreign service, to also to be kept in commission. And 
why not all ships longer than throe years, the usual term ? It is a well-admitted 
fact that, on a ship's return from three years’ service, if property officered, she 
is in the highest possible condition for ttrvlco—every man and everything well 
accustomed 10 hi* and it* place. The ship, on arrival at the homestead, to even 
painted and decora ted as if but just going out. Shu (s inspected, her crew mus¬ 
tered and exurclsod, and thou—to rack and destruction goes everything; rig¬ 
ging I* hewn down, spare stripped with ruthle&s carelessness; all Id haste, with' 
out regard to value of mater) ato, to get tho craft quickly stripped and paid off ; 
and if quickly, that to colled * smart/ The ship undergoes an expensive tear¬ 
ing to pieces, to nee if she to sound, which entails an expansive process of 
readjustment ; and then, after other over him lings, loo various and too numer¬ 
ous to mention, she Ilea In hnrbour for a few yenra, to be again brought to tho 
dockyard, ogaiti overhauled aud probed, and ultimately again commissioned, to 
undergo the whole of the above process when seat to sea, and when again paid 
off. 1c Is to such matters the f itevirion Boards 1 and * Committees of Kofer- 
euco * should direct thdr attention and inquiries* and not to how many men 
they can reduce and throw upon tho parish/’ 


RAILWAY INTELLIGENCE, 

The BLacKwant Railway ExtBHtiow to tm: Kahtehn CotJHTrE*.—Much 
Interest fs excited in the engineering world by the construction of tha two stu¬ 
pendous iron bridges of the Btackwoll iUilway Extension, over tho Commercial- 
rood and Itegentis Canal. They are erected on a new principle, and la point of 
extent are tho largest railway bridge* to be found In Lira virtuIty of tho metro¬ 
polis, Tills brunch, which was expected to have been opened lu tha course of 
ibis month. Will* it to sold, be completed on the 1st of January next year. It is 
about two uilkn iu length, uud h formed on brick nrchoa. h jolim the Eastern 
Countlw line at Bow. Tho gauge on the Black wall Nall way to being altered to 
admit of locumatlvi traffic. 

CIkeunwlou Brakcn of Tuil SouTii EASTEXif.™ Tlie Soiith-Eastoni Hallway 
Company, who work tile tireenwlcb line, have dismissed, from motives of eco¬ 
nomy, several of the emp[orjt4 who for many year* have managed the traffic of 
the Hue. Boys in some instances supply their places * and the police, with one 
or two exceptions, ara discontinued at the intermediate stations. 

Railway PaEssuah.—During the part ween, W(J labourer* have been dto- 
charged from ttuu portion of the Mane heater* Sheffield* and Lincolnshire Kail- 
way Which to in course of court ruction near Sheffield. Difficulty In getting in 
!ba eoito, and of obtaining leans, is osiduned as the cause of this reduction. The 
extensive viaduct across the Wicker is to be proceeded with * und operations 
arc commenced for tlie re-erection of the 2*2 arches of the Bother viaduct* which 
recently fall. 

ExTEKflioM of Time for Making Kailwais —The Garrtfo of Tuesday night 
contain* toe formal certitlcate of tlie Ksilway CoutmtoftinuerH, la favour of tlie 
Cornwall Railway, and of the Delubok and Hock Railway, for an extunrion of 
time In carrying out their works. By aa act pus.-ved last session, entitled 
4i A 11 Act to give farther time for making certain railways*" this Important 
power to conferred on the CoinmlRsloners j irnd the specific object of tho Act 
to to relievo the pressure ou the money raarket, occasioned by calls un rail- 
way shares, and likewise to put the railway compantes In posscsaJou of a mere 
0xpcditliiU4 and less expensive mode of proceeding than to involved fa a direct 
upplieotlou to Far! lament. A large number of railway coni pun its liavo uvtoled 
them elvefl of thto relief. IH& applJcatfotis have been received and considered i 
of these 121 have been entertained, uud fa moat cases the application* for the 
extension of time asked for has been granted for the fall additional terin of 
two yeara allowed by the Act: four applications were reftfeod, on tlie ground 
that there wore special p rev felons in the Art making the completion of the 
railway compulaory. 


























Not. 11, 1848J 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


291 


COUNTRY NEWS. 

Diaoaarartrt Rio* in a CiraacB,—On Sunday, tiro 29th nlL, the Church 
of St. SldweU* in the city of Exeter* wa* the sceno of a disgraceful riot dur¬ 
ing tiro time of the evening service, In consequence of the Rev. J. Ingle, who 
officiated at the lecture, entering the pulpit In hia surplice. It appears that 
Mr. Ingle, who Is a young man* has persisted in this practice, notwithstand¬ 
ing the dislike of tho parishioners to such proceedings, and notwithstand¬ 
ing the pastoral directions of the Bhhep of the diocese «ome time back, In 
consequence of the scenes which arose fn St. Sldwcll's and other churches 
from its adoption. The uproar commenced with a genera! "coughing down.' 1 
Several persona then moved towards the door, making a great noise in their 
progress; a young woman went off in a fit of hysterics* uttering loud thritfcs* 
whilst a. mob outside besieged the doors of the building, A cry Of 11 Fire I” 
was raii*ed * followed by an announcement that the church doors wore closed* 
and a rush was made to hurst them open. Some persons cried, "Turn him 
oat 1 M ** Fat out his lights l " In the gall erica the uproar was at 1 (b height: 
whistling, the noise of cat-calls, end such cries ns are heard In theatres, 
hurrahing, Ac., echoed throughout the edifice. Mr. Ingle Still persisted to read 
his text, hut was quite Inaudible, and the row increased, some of tho congre¬ 
gation waving their hats, standing on tho seats, jumping over tho seats* bawl¬ 
ing, roaring, and gesticulating, Hke a mob &t an election, Tito reverend gen- 
tiernAn, In tho midst of the con fusion, despatched a messenger to the mayor, 
requesting hia assistance t and whilst tho messenger was gone on hU 
errand, the churchwarden (Mr. Dayman> addressed tho people* and 
also requested Mr. Ingle to remove the cause of the ill-feeling expressed at hid 
appearance. Mr. Ingle treated the request with Indifference t upon which a Mr, 
E. Hill addressed him In no measured terms, and insisted on Mb leaving the 
pulpit, Tho Mayor at length arrlved, and shortly afterwards the Bapcrlntcndiiut 
of police and several constables. The Rev. Chancellor Harrington and the 
Venerable Archdeacon Bartholomew also arrived, Tlte Mayor enforced silence* 
Olid alter admonishing tho people, requested the clergyman to leave tho pulpit 
for a few minutes, and to spook to him in the vestry, Mr, Ingte treated tho 
Mayor's request with tho same disrespect lie had the other ramcnotraiicai ad¬ 
dressed to him. He refused to comply, and took advantage of the temporary 
Inti to give nut his text and proceed with his discourse, tho matter of which was 
■ applied from tho recent political events In Paris and Ireland* At it* ccecIuaLou 
ho declined the advice of the Mayor to retire to his home by a private way into 
Longhruok-sircet. Further evils were* however* averted by his friends carrying 
him off by the way tho Mayor proposed. Tho damage done to tho interior of 
tho church la said to he very considerable. On Friday the Bishop investigated 
tho case at tho Chapter-House, observing that at present nothing had come to 
his knowledge to make a Judicial Inquiry necessary, but enough to 
moke it Ms duty to call bin clergy together tiiat they miuht know 
their Bishop’s views on a question which had caused such a scandal In the 
Church. His Lordship then produced a latter which Mr, Ingle had written 
S 3 a defence of Ilia conduct, and In which he stated that ha had felt It to b& 
hla duty to reiuse taking part In tha services'in any other church than that In 
which he had been licensed, unless he was permitted to wear tho surplice; that 
he had preached nine times in the surplice* the last time being on Sunday lust s 
and that he had preached previously in &t, Edmund's and St. Maty Mijoris, and 
no notice had been taken of his mode of performing the tervlcc. Hb Lordship 
having read the letter generally exculpated Mr. Ingle, and hoped the clergy 
would comply with the express wink of their Bishop with regard to the surplice, 
though be guarded himself against being supposed to have any disposition to 
arivUe clergymen to yield to the threats of a " Puritan mob*" The Rev, F. 
Courtenay* the incumbent of the parish, stated that ha had felt bound to dose tho 
oh arch In the evening, in consequence of o state of diawliitenesH and disorder, 
which ho described as the usual state of thinp at this church on a Sunday 
f wring. In a pan which he designated the ante-church* a young man had been 
known to light hta cigar by the gas. Parties talked, and young glrJs flirted 
there; young people had been seen making signals to each other aero us the gal¬ 
lery, and many young females had been mined by their attendance at these Sun¬ 
day evening lectures. Under these circumstances, he felt bound to close the 
church. The bishop then declared that he would not order Mr. Courtenay to 
keep the church open against his will—that would be tyrannical —to direct a 
clergyman to open his church except when the law required. The time to con* 
rider these things was at the beginning of the year, when the arrangement for 
the Sunday evening lecture was made. This closed the proceedings. 

Testimonial to the Rigrt Hon. E. Smun*.—At a banquet in the Atho- 
nsenin at Derby, a handsome tend menial was presented to Mr, Strutt, amidst a 
large number of the Right Hon. GeuLfcfnin’s friends. It con slits—first* of a 
written addre^ signed by a large majority of thuelectors. This in accompanied 
by a duplicate copy, printed in Old English text In gold On white vellum, each 
page being surrounded with an illuminated; border in geld and colours, repre¬ 
senting iho row, thistle, and sham ruck, and having Mr. Sir ait's coat a ran.rial 
| the centre of the top border* and the borough anus Id the centre of the bot¬ 
tom b• inter. The dedication is also Illuminated, and the bonk is bound In the 
most costly manner. It fo valued ut between I DO and 200 guinea*. 

Qoebn's College* Birmingham.—A numerous meeting of the Council of 
Queen‘a College. Birmingham, w.i» held In the library of the institution, on 
Tuesday last; the Right Hon. Lord Lyttelton, the Rrinclinal, In the chair. Fro- 
feasor Knowles reported to the board that he had attended the meeting of the 
British Association for the Advancement of Science, at Swansea, and had pre¬ 
sented the Invitation of the College to that society to hold their next anniversary 
In Birmingham, and which had been agreed upon. The Rev, Chancellor Law, 
Professor Dr, BIrt Davies* Professor Sands Cox, and Professor Knowles, were ap¬ 
pointed a sub-committee to consider what stops should be taken by the College 
on the occasion. 

Fuehold Land Societt.—Ap adjourned Annual meeting of tho members 
of tho freehold Land Society w*s held in tha Town Halt* Birmingham* <m Fri¬ 
day reTmlght t Mr. W. Scholofield, U.P., In the chair. Tiro statement of accounts 
was presen tod, from which it appeared that nearly -£5000 had boon received* and 
£3700 expended in land—giving a county qualification to lW> members. Each 
allotment cost, on tho average, J£i9. Tho statement was received with tho ut¬ 
most satisfaction. It is stated* in proof of the rigid accuracy with which the ac¬ 
count* had been kept, that although at the lowest computet!on 20,ODD halfpen¬ 
nies had been pitid into the secretary's hand** yet the statement showed that an 
error even of il fraction of those small amounts had not occurred. The report 
of the committee detailed the operations oi tiro society since its establishment; 
from which it Appeared that 1491 shares had been subscribed for by 941 mem¬ 
bers; that six other branch societies had been funned* namely, at Coventry, 
Worm tor* Wolverhampton, Dudley, Stafford* and Stour bridge, numbering In 
the aggregate UftO members, holding upward*of l&tm shares: and that the &s> 
ample hr the men, of Birmingham, in winning a voice In the representation of 
the country', was being followed by nearly every town of any importance in the 
kingdom. The statement of accounts and tho report wore poasud unanimously. 

Chartist Trials in Elinbcwgii,—' Tuesday lost was fixed for these trials* 
Tho Judges on tho bench wore the Lord Justice Clerk* Lord Medwyn, and Lord 
Mackenzie. Tho court was crowded to excess, and great Interest was mani¬ 
fested by those present. Tiro proceedings having commenced by James Cam¬ 
ming being placed at tho bar, his counsel raises, on objection, which was doomed 
of sufficient importance to be laid before the whole bench of Judges, who were 
to assemble on Thursday to hear the pleadings and decide upon them. Tho 
general import of tho abjection was* that w hile the major preposition of the in¬ 
dictment Charged the prisoner Cummlng: with contravention of the Government 
Security Bill* audition* and conspiracy, the facts wt forth to the minor proposi¬ 
tion amounted to tho crime of high treason. 

Fatal Accident at SiiEEiNtss — On Monday night, about seven o'clock, as 
a warrant raflecr belonging to toe Conqurstador, ftp gun frigate In ordinary* 
named Riche!la* Whs going off from the pier in hia boat, aha ran aground* w hen 
he got out to shove her off, and, by some meann not accounted for, lost his hold 
mid his footing and was drowned- Drags were used* and every means resorted 
to to recover the body* but without effect. The unfortunate officer hud a hoy 
with hire in the bout at tiro time; but aa tho latter w ax carried away to it by too 
Me* he could neither render ftstalatance to, nor ex plain bow his superior was 
drowned. The deceased has left a wifu and five children. 


THE FIUEKBLT DEFIANCE* 

Thou flhalt not rob me* thievish Time, 

Of all my blessings, all my joy; 

I have some jewels in my heart. 

Which thou art powerless to destroy* 

Thou may’st denude mtoo arm of strength, 

And leave my temples &eam T d and bare; 

Deprive mine eyes of passion's light, 

And scatter silver o'er my hair; 

But never, while a book remains, 

And breathes a woman or a child, 

Shalt thou deprive me, whilst I live. 

Of feelings fresh and unde filed. 

No, never while the Earth is fair, 

And reason keeps its dial bright, 

Whatever thy robberies* O Time, 

Shall I he bankrupt of delight. 

Whatever thy victories on my frame; 

Thou c&mt not cheat me of this truth— 

That though the limbs may faint and fail. 

The spirit can renew its youth. 

So, thievish Time, I fear thee not 
Thotfrt powerless on this heart of mine: 

Myjewels shall belong to me; 

*Tis but the settings that are thine. 

Charles ILkOKAT, 



IRELAND, 


THE STATE TRIALS* 

Trial op Ma. Wiuuin, op the u TaiaoNE*”—This trial* the cominonce- 
toDAt of which wb noticed hi our Postscript of last week* was closed on Friday 
ovcntogjje'anighT* bv the acquittal of the accused, It appeared that Mr. Wil¬ 
liams could not be fixed na tho author of any of the ankles indicted. Those 
which wore most violent had been published during a period when ho was con¬ 
fined to hla room* sad could not* uud did not, take part to conducting tiro 2W- 
hunt. 

Sentence on Mu, ODosncan.—D iIh gentleman, the part-proprietor of the 
THforoe, lea fortunate than Mr. William*, has beau itentcmted to sen years' 
transportation. In Dublin tiro sentence upon Mr. U Doherty was not expected 
to be no severe. He Is a young mm, not more than 22; ami Ids high character 
for humanity* and tiro recommendation of the Jury, Induced the public to believe 
that* though tha sentence would be severe, the punishment would not so nearly 
approach that of those who preceded him In lit* career. With hla Sentence, and 
tho discharge of Mr, WUhuius, tha Commission terminated,. Air. Duffy still le- 
tualps in the custody of the gutter of Newgate. 

Scn -division or Foob'Law Unions,—T he commission to inquire Into iho 
boundaries of poor-law union a 1ms begun to make seme advantageous changes. 
From Lilt; unions of Kilkenny. Cal Ian* New Kcso, Waterford* Tburles* end 
Hoscroa, three new unions at 1 httolasiomi, Caatlwcumcr, and UrUngfoi il will be 
formed. Cork city will be divided into two separate uniur.s, From too unions 
of Rathkeale* NewcMtlo* Limerick. Kllimillock. end Tlpixjrary, iwo new ante it» 
at Crooiu and Ciippauicre will hu urrajiged. The unluii of Balliiia, Mayo* will be 
separated into three j and at Tulla and Kildysart, county Clare, iwo new unions 
wUl be made from the outlying tUvitrftm of Scariff, Brnris* end EH rush* Several 
unions are taking the initiative in assessing for employment of labour, in pre- 
fereuoe to tupport or pdniperistn. 

Bkpeal. -Mr. John O'Conncl] haa addressed a long letter to the KepeaEers of 
Glaagt w, It wuuld appuar that th\x body bad addresxad to him a cotonmiiical ton 
calling on him to rouuw or revive tha ConriUn^U-HaQ* lie states Ids rctmnns 
for abstelning to Comply With their request. Finn, because It would affect tiro 
fate of tiro unfortunate gentlemen now under tiro rod of tho law? secondly* 
because It would exasperatu the English mind against Ireland. and, thirdly, 
boeause tho misery uf th& country, from which he looks to English disposi¬ 
tions tor relief, would bo in the midst of that exasperation without wince or 
resource. 



OBITUARY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED, 

GEORGE-ALAN BR0DRICK, VISCOUNT MIDLETQN, 

The death of hla Lorikhlp, by hla own hand* while in a state of temporary fn- 

sanity* occurred on the 1st Inst, at hie 
aeat, Fepper Harrow Park, near Guild¬ 
ford. Tho unfortunate nobleman had 
completed his forty-second year, lie 
married, Mth May. 18,1d* £Uen, daugh¬ 
ter of Mr, Griffitha* but had Heparatcd 
from her Ladyship about, a twelvemonth 
fljnce. Tho first of the family raised to 
the Peerage wok Alan Brodrick* an etni ■ 
nent member Of the bur* who* having 
filled the chair of tluj House cl Common* 
In Ireland, and the offices of Solicitor 
and Attorney-General, was appointed 
Lon! C hnncellor, an d created Baron Brod- 
rick ami Viscount Mldteton in 1717* Tiro Peer, whose decease wo record* was 
only son of George, fourth VUcount* and greabgr^t-grandaon of the learned 
lawyer just referred to* 

THE RIGHT REV, RICHARD MANT, D.D.* BrSHOP OP DOWTf AND 
CONNOR, AND DKOMORE* 

This lamented Frelate, whose death tooK place at the Rectory House* Ballymonoy, 
eonnly Antrim, on tha 2nd Instant, was the eldest aon of 
Dr* Richard fifant* Rector of All Suinte, Soutliampteu, 
and doaeonded in a direct line from the teamed Joseph 
Blugham, Rector of Havant, author of the " Ecclesiasti¬ 
cal Antiquities, ,+ He wm born 12th Feb., 177G, and trod, 
consequently, completed hle|72nd, year. He received Ills 
education at Winchester School ami Trinity College, 
Oxford* and, in 179fi, was elected a Fellow of Oriel* In 
Ik 12 he bo cam o Bampton Lecturer in the University, 
and the following year was appointed Chaplain to Dr. 
Manner* Sutton, Archbishop of Canterbury, which office 
he continued to hold till te2Q. During rids period he 
co-operated with his colleague, Dr* D'Oyly* to editing tho 
Holy Bible with a selection of UotC% for the Society for 
rfomnting chrietlan Knowledge; and, to 13IS, be re¬ 
ceived from Dr, IIowley,then Bishop of London, the Rec¬ 
tory of Blehepaate VViffiouL In 1H2Q he was consecrated 
Bishop of KUhtoe and KHfenora; and in the spring of 182.7 waa traiPLlatOil to tho 
see of Down and Connor, over which he presided for more than lib yeara and a 
half. In lfl42 tho charge of tiro diocese of Dromore also devolved upon him, 
under the prevision* of the Irish Church Temporalitloa Act, on the decease of 
Dr. James Saurin* 

The writings of hia Lnrddilp nr a voluminous, rhiedy on theological subjecta* 
oviuclng great power and acumen of mind, deep piety, sound learning* and nn- 
devitiling attachmenc to the Church, of which he w&sa dfoltoguiaticd ormuaent. 

Dr* Mant married, to ltun, Elizabeth Woods, dangliter of a gentleman of 
Sussex, and by her* who died la IjmG* has left three children i a daughter, mar¬ 
ried to the Rev, Dr. Martin, Rector of fCUlcahaodra, county Cavan; and two sons, 
of whom the older is Archdeacon of Down, and the younger, Rector of Annoy, 
in the diocese of Connor* 

CAPTAIN M. L. DOST A L* OF THE NETHERLANDS ARMT* 

This gentleman was the son of Captain J. F.Dortal* of the Artillery, and bom at 
Sourahayi* cm tho Inland of Java, on the lath Nov,* is S3, during the time of I he 
Ftogliah adiuintetretinu on tliat island. He entered, In hla Ibto yottr, into hla 
Ncthertherlands Majesty's military service an Cadet-l-’uriloer; and* after having 
gone tli rough the different grades of cadet* non-commissioned officer, received 
his commission ba Second Lieutenant of Infantry on tho 3rd of April* 1833. 
He distinguished himself during the whole of the insurrection to Java, from 
lfj£5 to 1830* for which hta Netherlands Majesty honoured film with the Java 
medal* He ako served with much credit In most all tho actions that hive taken 
place 0U the Island of Sumatra i and, on one occasion, his meritorious services 
were rewarded by promotion to the rank of First Lieu ten ant. on the 8th of 
March* 1838. His brave conduct In an expedition against Baripae, a fortification 
also on the Island of Sumatra, was hlghdy approved of by a Royal decree uf his 
Netherlands Majesty of the 24th of Febmaiy, 1842. He continued serving In 
his last rank till he obtained Ids Captaincy on tho fith of March, 1843, by se¬ 
niority. 

On the Sth of March. 1848, he was appointed from the Nth to join the 3rd 
battalion of infantry, destined for an expedition to Bally, which left Sourubuyu 
in three ships, on the JBth of May ; and, after having rendezvoused at Besovkie, 
aitived at Rally on tho 4th of Jane* and cm the 8th the whole of the troops de¬ 
barked* and commenced operations against the enemy, encjituptog for too night 
nuar one of tho enemy's fortifications at Djaga Ragii. Early oil the 9th of J one 
he waa ordered with hie company to take possession of one of the enemy's ro- 
duubir* to accomplish which he made three different attempts; twice waa he re¬ 
pulsed, and the third time succeeded to gaining if. Shortly after he was over¬ 
whelmed by superior numbers of tho enemy, by which ho received a severe con¬ 
tusion on the head and breast to falling from the heights of tiro redonbt* which 
caused bis death within an hour after tiro attack. His loss is deeply deplored by 
his family and Ms numerous Mends and acquaintances. He married, 22ud 
September, 1847, Miss W. A, Kush. 

MRS, ELIZABETH STARKE* 

This tody died on the 30th uJt, at her residence, Lnnghamo Castle, after a 
long Utoess* aged 71, Shu was th& relict of Licute-CtoluiroJ Starke, of Epsom, 
Surrey, formerly of the 2nd Life Guards, and only child of Col. Ruvenacroft, of 
Langhania, and of Frodahaua* Cheshire. ThoCantle of Lnughiirne, with its hean- 
titol grounds, was bequeathed to deceased by her grand father, Penoyre Wat¬ 
kins, Esq, t and grandfather of Lloyd V* Watkins, Rjsq,* M*R,, and Lgrd-Llsu- 
tcnajit of the County of Brecon* khe Is succeeded by her only sop, Ravenscrofo 
Starke* Esq,; having left, betides, one daughter, urorriad to IL Fite-Garold, Eaq. 


The Ciub-ubt Fstition*—A t a mating at Aberdeen* the other day, to heur 
a lecture from Mr FeargiiaO’Connor, the represeutetlve from that elty io the Na¬ 
tional Conveutlon (Mr, Shtrron) entered upon u number of chargee against Mr* 
O'Cooiior and his “creature," In tho "National Convention," Among other 
revelations waa the followingMr* Lnffoy was present to the Land Office when 
Mr. O’Ccmnor Uffne lit to ask what number of names were at the National Char¬ 
tist Petition* The reply was, tlmt the signatures were “leasthan two mtlllom" 
On hearing which* Mr. O'Cbnuor snld, " By God, I havo atatsd to the coimtiy 
that there will be five mtllfonN of Signatures Ut it, and ril declare it yet 1 They 
will never count the siBiiutures—they did not do so in dro case of Duncombe'a - 
and you all know that that petition cnutalned leas than throe millions* which 
waa the number that It waa represented to tho country to contain, 1 " Mr. CitiTey 
made this s'atomont to too assembly, to prcrooce of Dfxtm and JBGnffh, two of 
Feai'gna's agents. Mr. Shfirou made other charges ngAtoat Mr. O'Connor, to 
which that gentleman essayed to reply, but ha trover answered the one men¬ 
tioned above.— Ateriletn Herald. 

Mait.s fuom h1ausBiu*Ea —The following notice has been given by the DL 
rector of the Postroifica;—" Tho public Is Informed that tho Pcwt-olfico pockets 
for carrying the mulls and passengers between Marseilles, Alexandria* and Bey- 
rout, will henceforth* instead of tos lUth and aith of each month, start from 
Marseilles on the i]to and 2Ji L d of the month, at eight to the morning, for Ltey- 
raut. touch tog at Halt. and Alexandria* Tho pockete which leavo Mu nellies on 
tiro ^th will itativo at Mjtira on too 9th, at Alexandria on tiro 13th, and at Rtjy- 
ront on tbu lath. They will start again from Bey rout uu the ifito, at twelve 
o’clock, reach Alexandria on, the toth, Malta on tiie S2nd, and lies on tho 

25th, The packets which leave Marseilles on tiro 23rd will arrive ut Malta nn, 
the 2Gtli, Alexandria on the 30th, *md Eeyroutcm tho 2nd of tho next month. 
They will leave Bey rout again on the 3rd, at twelve ©"clock* and reach Alex* 
an driu ©n the 5th, Malta on the 11 to, and Marseilles on the 14th." 


EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 

On Thursday, lost week, a large and respectable meeting, consisting 
principally of arttaana of her Majesty'* Dockyard* was held in tha Town Hall, 
Plymouth, for the purpose of adopting a petition to the Lords of the Admiralry* 
praying them not to make any reduction tu the Government yards, by discharge 
or general superannuation. The Mayor, J. Beer* Esq.* presided. 

The Lords of the Privy Council have appointed to meet in the Ex* 
chequer Chamber on Mon day next, toe 13th toat,* to settle the tell of Sheriffs for 
the enstfing year* 

Some time ago two packages of gunpowder were found on a shelf con- 
tatolng books In the Library of tbe National Assembly. On toe opposite alroU 
four other package* of gunpowder, exactly similar to the first* and appearing to 
have been hidden at the tjaiuu time, that is* during or just after the journttt of 
June, have juat been discovered. 

A considerable body of troops is about to be assembled at Versailles, 
near Faria, Tho Minister of War has ordered the great stables of the Chateau to 
be prepared for the lodging of ns many men an possible* 

Twenty-two miles below Cincinnati there is a field of com covering 
rix thousand acres, the crop of which Is valued at £t00*QOU* tho field, producing 
75,000 quarter* [ 

A supplement to tho London. Gazette appeared on Saturday, contain¬ 
ing rite tilrectimifs and regulations of tho Board of Health (published In our 
pap-ar of iaat week), and giving a schedule of the names of unions and parishes 
to which the directions apply. Special clauses authorise the poor-law guardians 
ofBlnudford, Dudley, Gateshead, Hull, NeweoatiO-on-Tyne, Sunderland* Wolver¬ 
hampton, trod York, to provide “rooms, or places of refuge,’* to which necessitous 
persons attacked by cholera, and who cannot be properly treated at their own 
bonnes, may be removed* 

The Earl of Ellesmere hits just given instructions to Mr. Durry to 
design and coiutruct a staircase to too picture gallery at his new mansion, Bridge- 
water Hod sc, especially for the purpose of admitting tiro public to the Bridge- 
water collection* without any other restriction or condition tlmn being attired In 
decent apparel* 

A beautiful now steeple lias recently been added to the ancient church 
of Heltocrby, and the church itself lice at the sumo time undergone a thorough re¬ 
paration. Tbs whole of tiie werk ham been done at the expense of too worthy 
patron, and: executed by Mr. William Hodgson, of Penrith* 

The bodies of toe whole of the individuals who were deprived of life 
by the falling of the eugar-works In Alsten^etrect* Glasgow {noticed, last week), 
lisvo been recovered from amongst tiro ruins. Fourteen is the number killed, 
and five dangerously injured by toe accident. A subscription for the relief of 
tiro families left destitute by this melancholy accident has been originated by the 
Glasgow Town Council, at a meeting of which, on Thursday, ^34 iOn, was given 
by the member*. 

The examiners have fixed tire Michaelmas Term examination of per¬ 
sons applying to be admitted attorneys for Tuesday, too 14th tmt,* at tiro hall of 
the Incorporated Law Society, Chancery-lone, The number of candidates who 
have given notice of admission for this term is Ml t and of throe 4ft have been 
already examined. 

The May orally of Bristol, according to the local papers, goes 
a- begging again tills year. Several gentlemen* w<ji I suited for toe office, why have 
been applied to, have expressed their deLmnlmitten to pay the fine (£100) rather 
than take It. 

A short tinro since, an inconsiderate order of tho Admiralty gave per¬ 
mission to two officers of tho Swedish Royal Navy to inspect our dockyards, and 
to make drawings and notes of what they aaw thare* This order has since been 
read tided* 

The Governors of Queen Elizabeth's Free Grammar-School, South¬ 
wark, have awarded a gratuity of £80 a year, for three yeara and a hair* to W . 
R. Fmiutloruy, a former pupil* who bos jnat obtained a blble clerkship at New 
College* Oxford. This L the third exhibition of the sumo amount which haa 
been granted this year to pupils of this school* Tho former succ&safiil applicants 
were W, IL Davies and J. Hunt, who liAve been entered respectively at Jesus and 
Emmanuel College, Cambridge. 

A fatal accident <m tho South-Western Kail way occurred on the Farn- 
borough Station on Friday night week. A gentleman who had beat out shoot* 
lug with a party of friends approached ©no of the trains when ho slipped and 
foil headforemost into the narrow sluice bet wean the wheels and toe wall of too 
platform. Tiro unfortunate gentleman was eventually got out, but the injuries 
be liad sustained were so severe, that he hod expired before he waa extricated. 

Air. Adderley, M*I\ f bfw given land and a donation for the erection of 
a training college for schoolmasters* at Satsley, near Birmingham, In connexion 
with the Diocesan Board of Education* It is to ba commenced immediately, 
with hi a short distance of tha church about to bo erected at the same place* 
mainly at the cost of, and endowed by, Mr* Adderley* The funds necessary for 
the bnildtng are nearly provided, and tiro college te to receive a Royal charter- 
The Ch undue testimonial from the farmers of Buck s* disposed uf at the 
recent sale at Stowe, was purchased privately of Messrs. Christie and Hanson, 
with the view of ra-pre*cntlng it to the Duke of Buckingham. The suboeriptlon 
now covers tho amount of the purchase, and the members of tho committee ore 
about tu meet to decide on the best mode of proceeding relative to the presenta¬ 
tion to the Duke. 

Lord Palmerston has just concluded n treaty of peace and alliance 
with the president of Liberia* who Is new in Loudon. Tho iniosloU Of the presi¬ 
dent In Europe is for the purpose of forming treaties of peace with Great fnititin 
and France* and the recognition of the independence of the new Republic of 
Liberia. Tho treaty with Great Britain is. on tiro footing uf the most favoured 
nations. 

On Monday night, the Dritanniu* of 600 ions, left the London Docks 
with a large number of emigrants, Engluti, French, German* and Irish, for Aus¬ 
tralia* There is almost a Sect of vessels lying off too jetty* and in the basin, 
preparing to start for that colony. 

The Koval Mersey Yacht Club, ou Monday, presented to their Com¬ 
modore, 'Thomas Littledale, Esq., a massive gold snuff-box, as a memorial of Utelr 
admiration, of the gallantry and humanity he displayed ou board Ids yacht Quem 
of th* Own, in saving* under circumstances oi great difficulty, tho lives Of thirty- 
two uf the crow and passengers of the emigrant ship 0eea» Monarch. 

On Monday, the <jtli instant, a general assembly of tbe Academicians 
was held at too Royal Academy of Arte in Ttafalgar-square, when Mr* Robert 
Thurbum and Mr. Augustus Leopold Egg wore duly elected associates of that 
institution. 

The Great Western Kailway Company have been assessed in tho sum 
of £ I tod Instead of £500* ua previously, for that portion of the railway which 
passe* through tiro town of Cheltenham; their total contribution to the poor-rate 
of which place is now .£1900 per annum* 

Viscount Oliver d T Archtac, son-in-law of the French Marshal Gerard, 
lest bis life within toe last few days by tiro following accidentBeing out shoot¬ 
ing near Beaune* ho was giving hie dogs aoma bread* when* in tkoir straggles for 
the mu rat Is* one of them touched the trigger of Ids rowling-ploeo and let It off, 
lodging tiie charge in hta head* 

A few days a^o, as a diligence was passing over Mount SL Gothard, 
On avalanche foU upon it* and on© of tiro passengers wus killed. 

Mr. Gavjui Duffy, in a letter to the Dublin JreenuuaV Jtmrnal t ex¬ 
plains tho circumstance of his bankruptcy, which was, he says* caused by a 
creditor who would not bo satisfied with the arrangement vesting bfs property in 
trustees, though throe wttJ pay nil hia debts in full. 

On Tuesday, the Court of Common Pleas appointed, under the 6th 
Vlc>* cap. la* sittings to bo held on the Uih* 16 to, and 20th blatant* to hear and 
determine all appeals Against decisions of too revising barristers under the above 
Act. There ure only tot coses set down for argument s tiro first of which* an ap* 
peal from tiro decision of tiro revising barrister for the borough of Newport* IsJe 
of Wight, is toted for tiro lath instant* 

The Shejjkld Tithes says the burgess roll of that borough exhibits tho 
startling decrease of 1925 burgesses during tho current municipal year. 

On Monday, tho Franeis ffidley, of 850 tone burden, received 300 per¬ 
sons on board, destined to settle at Pert Philip* South Australia, They tron- 
slated of 210 adults and 90 children. 

A communication haa taken place between the authorities at the Horae 
Guards and ilro trustees of King 1 * College, with toe view of adding to that luati- 
tutitei a department for military education* 

On Tuesday, about four o'clock, at Green’s shooting-gallery, Iteiceater- 
aquarc, a man named Macdcnagli, brother to the celebrated jockey of that name, 
entered and asked for two pistol a to be liwdod* which baring been given him, he 
immediately shot himself through tho haul. Pecuniary embarrassment Is stated 
to bo tiro cause of deceased's committing too rash acu 
James M‘WhoeIa% who was lately executed at Ayr, in Scotland* for 
murder, made a dying confession, implicating another man as the actual mur¬ 
derer* while he himself participated only hi tho robbery. Ihe individual in 
question, named Edward Motion Hill, has been apprehended* and conveyed to 
Ayr for examination. 

Mr* Lumadoii, the late Lord Provost of Glasgow, haa commenced the 
erection in that city of dwellings for the working classes* 

The City of lyjndon Improvements Conmai»ione» have obtained 
poaterolmi of nearly too whufo of too Irouted on tho north-cast stctO of JJoWgate- 
hUI, and on tiie cast side of Ciiinor'Streen extending to Turn wheel-Imro, tiro 
w hole of which are forthwith to be iteurolblied tu widen the thorough fore of 
Cannon-street* and form m now street from tiro end of Walbrbvk Into tproen- 
a treat, South work-bridge. 

The treasure lost overboard from the Penguin packet at Falmouth, 
contained lu a cask* and amounting to about 3000 fiaUwri, has been recovered* 
One of toe Admiralty dlvtrs went down repeatedly for some days In umrch of the 
task, and found it on Monday* 

According to a notification published on the 24th ult*, the Belgian 
Minister of Furetgn Affiura inform* skippers and traders mat a float lag light on 
the Pawc dro Wtallug«u* near tiro raorde-Miirkt, Rruaaels, will be hgJited every 
night from sunset to diybreak, ti.iting ft^ui the &tb Jubt. 

The InhahitaiUri of Bethnal-greeii, on Monthly, presented Inspector 
Walter With a handaomti aword, Lu aokfiowtedgmetit’of chat officer's efficient 
Bcnrioea during tho Chartist disturbances ou Boatier’s-ffcida. The sum remain¬ 
ing after tiro purchase of the sword was divided among the men who eorvqd 
under too inspector on the occasion referred to* 

























292 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 11, 1&48. 



HUNGARIAN NOBLEMAN!} PEASANT. 


AUSTRIA, 


Vienna, After a partial bombardment, and several daya' hard fighting between 
the Inmrgonts and the Imperial troops* surrendered on the 3Ut ult* to Prineo 
WLndischgrUun From the German papers* sc loam that ” on too Mth the most 
violent cannonade wu raging from 10 o'clock *►«. till midnight The in¬ 
habitants of the suburbs fought with the greatest bravery ; on the other hand, 
the courage of the military did not yield to theirs. In consequence of a very 
llYety ahfnnlsh* the troops began to storm the lines on several points. Those of 
JeLlachteb particularly distinguished themselves, as they stormed thirty barri¬ 
cades within three hours. At seven O'dodt in the evening again four different 
parts of the suburbs were on fire, especially In the faubourg Wlsden and In the 
Landrtruae, where between thirty and forty houses were burnt down. At I t 
o'clock at night nothing as yet was decided, beyond the victorious advance of 
the troops. The Inhabitants of the city itself were said to have rubied white 
flags of truce as early us the previous evening, which, however, were tom down 
by the operatives, Messenlmuser, the Commander of the National Guard, had 
proclaimed martial law, and threatened with capital punishment ail those who 
should shut their house*. On the other hand. Prince WlndlschgrtltK had 
threatened with the Same fate ail those who Should not abut their doors and 
windows. The deputies sent into the camp thought fit not to communicate this 
proclamation to the city. Only a. few shells were thrown on the evening of tho 
tttlu as a means to Inspire terror. They were directed against tha University, 
lit a great number of rockets wad abrapaelLs were thrown on the following day. 


On the 29th, at midday, thetroopa ware already on tho glads, at a distance of 
only SOD to 400 steps from tbs wall of the tuner city.—(See fAe Engraving upon 
tfu front peg*) 

On Uie morning of the Stllth, a deputation of the Caramunnl Council repaired 
to the head-quarters, in order to induce the Gencral-ln-Chief to desist from Ms 
resolution of, putting the city In a statu nf idcge even after its capitulation. The 
Frinco, however, refused to comply with the proposal, and demanded uncondi¬ 
tional submission. Ha nevertheless promised that he would not fire any more 
on the city throughout tho whole of that day, In order that the Inhabitants 
might have time for reflection. 

In the evening, tho Communal, Council assembled in consequence of the 
Prince's reply, and summoned the Commander-In-Chief, and all the other offi¬ 
cers of tbe National Guard, in order to deliberate whether the city could 
be any longer defended, and whether it would be advisable to continue tho re* 


The Council, alter much deliberation, passed a resolution to submit by a ma¬ 
jority of two-thirds of the members. On the same evening a deputation re¬ 
paired to tho Prince to Inform him of their submission, and a proclamation an¬ 
nouncing the fiacl to the citizens was Immediately posted about the streets. In 
consequence of this declaration hostilities ceased. 

The terms imposed by Frluce Windlschgrllti were to the following effect *■— 

1. A large Imperial Austrian flag shall be raised on tho tower of St, Stephen, 
and white flags are to be raised at the clly gates as a sign of pacific submission. 


9. The General of Artillery, Baron Recsey, and nil the other prisoners are to 
be conducted to Heteendorf with ah tbe honour*. 

3, All the cannon In the possession of the Insurgents is to be transported to 
the artillery bamrefcsof tho Palace of Sdtfnbraim, AH the other arms are to bo 
deposited in the Arsenal, 

H a. All tbe money hi tbs possession of til* National Guards and of the armed 
corps Is to be handed over without delay to the Municipal Council, 

| e. Thoee ef the National Guards whom the Municipal Council shall propose as 
guards over the public buildings are to remain armed. 

I 6. All there stipulations ere to bo carried into effect before 6 o'clock on the 
afternoon of the 3dth, otherwise the military operations shall be resumed* 

On the 81st ult, the Municipal Council announced that it accepted those terms, 
and that the preliminary measures for disarming the population had been 
adopted. 

On tho 30th the Imperial troops attacked the Hungarian*, who bad made a 
forward movement, and* after some severe fighting, drove them beck. 

On the 31st the imperial troops proceeded to enter the Inner city, after they 
had taken all the suburbs. The white standards, according to the conditions, 
had been placed on aU the bastions. The troops approached them, but were 
treacherously received by a sharp fire of grape and canister, which they imme¬ 
diately returned with shell* and rockets. At tho same moment tho Imperial li¬ 
brary and the castle were observed to be on Are* The bombardment was conti¬ 
nued for some time, and the city was compelled to surrender In the evening. The 
troops immediately occupied the cattle, the Khmttanor-StrasM* and the Ste- 
phansplatz, where the people continued for acme time firing upon them from the 
windows- 

On the 1st Inst, the entire dty, except a few Isolated points, was taken pea- 
session of by tho Imperial troops before 3 r.it. The insurgent* cast away their 
arms, and sought safety In flight, so th*t when the Croats stormed the Aula 
where the lost defence was vigorously made, Instead of finding It garrisoned by 
the students, they only encountered a hundred or more armed populace, many 
of whom, fighting desperately and refusing to surrender, were cut down or hanged. 
The streets were strewed with arms, and the most active leaders sought safety 
lu all directions; but a severe search was ordered, and tho gates, walls, and 
suburbs were strictly guarded to prevent escape. The most violent resistance 
was made at the Salzgrtes bfiTracke. In consequence Of the treachery by which 
the troops had suffered on the 31st ult., tho field-marshal ordered the utmost 
vigilance to be observed both lu the city and suburbs, whilst s strong body ef 
cavalry, eonairtlng of &&0<l horse, were despatched reward ilie Hungarian fron¬ 
tier, end numerous put roles were directed to scour tbe ores*' roads and path* 
that intersect the vicinity of the city, 

Vienna Si&s suffered considerably. The palace* the library, and several 
pnbllc edifice* and churches were on fire; but, with tho exception.of the 
Augustine and Capudne churches, tbe fires that menaced tho rest we.ro 
extinguished without commuting ravages to any extent. The tuvaluable 
contents Of the public library have not been Injured!. The sufferings of 
the inhabitants during the siege were Inter so. Bern, Messenhauser, and 
Otbor leaders of the united people and National Guards, compelled those who 
were suspected of lukewarmneua to fight In the front ranks* and thus those per¬ 
sons, many of whom wore among the fallen, were exposed to death In front 
and In the rear. It Is understood that none or the Legations have suffered 
except that of Prussia, which was fired by a toeJl that wounded one of the per¬ 
sons attached to the Embassy. On the and the disarming was earned on with¬ 
out further interruption, and all ecu diet having ceased, the imperial troops 
were tranquil master* of the whole city. 

All accounts concur In stating that the damage done to the city is compara¬ 
tively trifling, The fires at the Palace and Library were extinguished without 
injuring any of their valuable contents. The Church of the Augustins has suf¬ 
fered severely, but Canova'a statue has escaped, and the collection of natural 
history has not suffered. Some private habitations have been burned and other* 
injured; but tbe loss, considering the circumstances, is leas toon could lave been 
anticipated. In the suburbs, however, ft Is otherwise * there the destruction 
has been great, in proportion to the desperate nature of the resistance, and long 
duration of the combat. The whole of the arms in the liunds of tlte populace, 
students, fee., have been nearly recovered, and deposited In the specified dtpot f» 
The students bore disappeared, und General Bom itiso, it la said, fisa secceeded 
In escaping. It was understood that although the conditions of the state of ricgO 
and of Wlndtoehgrata’s proclamation would be strictly maintained* It would not 
weigh upon the genera! liberties of the land, and that the people would not be 
deprived of any of the advantages obtained by them in March* A* soon m the 
ringleader* were punished* a general amnesty would bo proclaimed. Prince 
WludlschgrHte and Baron JdlacMch had established their quarters In the Im¬ 
perial Palace. The loader of the Academic Legion bad been arrested, together 
with on aide-de-camp of General ilessenhaaser. General Cordon hid been ap¬ 
pointed Governor of tbe dty. ^ *,. . . 

Prince Windtscbgrjitx on the 2nd, published a proclamation* by which be de¬ 
clares the conditions previously laid down to bo null* owing to tho rupture or 
the capitulation. He established new one** among which ore the complete dis¬ 
solution of the Academic Legion, the dissolution of the National Guard for an 
undetermined period* the suspension of all Journals and associations, forbid¬ 
ding more than ten persona to assemble In the streets* domiciliary visit* to be 
made, to discover d§p<5fa of arm* and Individuals not belonging to toe city. 
The Dint had been proro rued by the Emperor for fifteen days. The German 
Deputies wished to assemble, but Prince WindtKhgrHU declared that the mem¬ 
bers present at Vienna formed only a portion ef Hie Diet, and that the only 
legal place of meeting was that of Cremator, a little town in Moravia, which 
had been fixed by his Majesty. Tbe Deputies, however, continued to hold a 
sitting* prince Felix Sthwarzenberg surrounded thu place of sitting, dosed the 



HUNGARIAN GUARD ON THE BORDERS OF THE DANUBE, 




































Nov. 11, 1848.] 


doors, and occupied slU the outlets 
The Wet, therefore, held * secret 

siting, 

The new Ministry Is composed 
a a follows f—Wessenberg, Presi¬ 
dent, without a portfolio i Prince 
Schwaraonberg, Foreign Affaire; 
Hflch, Horn e Deportmeii t; B u diner* 
War : lid fort, Public Inal met ion; 
Bruch, Commerce. 

Mesrenliunrer* chief of the Na¬ 
tional Guard of Vienne* who was 
accused of loaulng the treacherous 
order to violate the truce* and to 
recommence the combat, whilst 
while dags were waving from the 
bastions ha* published the follow¬ 
ing denial:— 

«Tue underalgno^Commaiider- 
[li -Chief of the Vienna National 
Guard, hereby solemnly protests 
against the Imputation that he, 
upon the 31st of October* mhc~ 
turned the attack renewed by some 
of the moveable corp* upon the 
Imperial troops, lie calls upon 
the Town Council to prove that he, 
on the contrary, was occupied 
from daybreak In disarming the 
Guards; and that, at the risk of hie 
own life, he succeeded in convey* 
Ing several pieces of cannon to the 
bastions, and exerted all his ener¬ 
gies for the restoration of peace 
and tranquillity. Ha again most 
energetically prutwta hereby 
against the Imputation of his hav¬ 
ing In any way encouraged or or¬ 
dered a broach of tho capitulation, 

(Signed) " Mbjsen Bantu- 
"Vienna* October 31." 

On the 3rd the capital was com¬ 
pletely restored to comparative 
tranquillity. Several houses bad 
been plundered by the soldiery. 
It Is said that In most Instances lb 
was impossible to prevent them, 
as the aggression generally came 
from those houses which wore for¬ 
cibly entered* and* Os * natural 
consequence, robbed of their con¬ 
tents. Wherever houses wore en¬ 
tered for the mere purpose of 
plunder. It is stated that the cul¬ 
prits were immediately shot . 

The brittle between the Hun¬ 
garians and Austrians on tho 30th* 
which ended In the reptile of the 
former, was very sanguinary. It 
was supposed that the Hungarian 
array had proceeded against Gene¬ 
ral SIroonteh, who, though once 
bo. i ten, had reappeared with 10*000 
Austrian* in Hungary, coming 
from (JalicLi. 

Accounts from Fresburg state 
that active preparations were being 
mode by the Hungarians to defend 
that town. 

Attempts had been mode at 
Braun, In Moravia, by the work¬ 
men* excited by a proclamation of 
the Democratic Association, to get 
up nn Insurrection in favour of tho 
Insurgents of Vienna; but after n 
fight In the stmts, in which the 

Nation a I Guorda acted w ith Lhe 
troops, the rioters were completely 
subdued, without much bloodshed. 


THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

The first Engraving Illustrates 
the comparative condition of the 
Hungarian Nobleman and Peasant. 
There Is a certain degree of ple- 
tEirraqUAneM in the costumed both 
ranks: the noble in his furred and 
embroidered uniform, anil tho 
peasant with his spencer jacket 
und pointed beard. The doffed hat 
and bare head mark tho standard 
of respect paid to tho luxurious 
upper classes. 

The second Illustration Is a night 
scene oat the bordere of tho 
Danube, with the Hungarian Guard 
Keeping Watch. 

The accompanying Portrait of 
fAe Emperor of Austria, is eu- 
graved from a Jorge picture at the 
mansion of the Austrian Era- 
bossy* in Chandos-struei, Ca¬ 
vendish square, His Majesty is 
gorgeously robed* and decorated 
with splendid orders; whilst upon 
the table are grouped the Insignia 
of imperial dignity. 

In our Journal for October 2, 
184T, we engraved a smaller por¬ 
trait of the Emperor, to which was 
prefixed a memoir if his Imperial 
Majesty, with soma interesting de- 
mils of hi* lineage from the Houmj 
of Hapshurg. We quote the style 
and title or the present represen¬ 
tative Ferdinand <L)-Charle6- 
Leopold-Joseph-Frauclsj-Marcellin, 
Emperor of Austria, King of Hun¬ 
gary and of Bohemia, King of Lom¬ 
bardy and of Venicej of Dalmatia, 



THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


Croatia, Sclavonic, Galicia, Lodo- 
incriit and Illyria. Ha is mn of 
the late Emperor Francis L, by his 
second Empress* Maria-Theresa- 
Carol too-Josephine, daughter of rhe 
late Ferdinand i. ( King of the Two 
Sicilies; and was born the 19th of 
April, 1793. He was crammed King 
of Hungary, September 28, 1830; 
King of Bohemia, September 7, 
1836; King of Lombardy and Ve¬ 
nice, September G, 1838; and suc¬ 
ceeded his father on the Imperial 
Throne, March 2, 183S. Married. 
February 37, 1831* Marla-Ann a- 
Carollne-Fla (bom September 19, 
1803), daughter of the late Victor- 
Emmanuel. King of Sardinia. 

Vienna, seen from across the 
Glacla, is represented upon the 
front page of the present Number, 
Mention of the locality occurs In 
the new* of the late Siege. We 
have already given some details of 
the City itself. The ancient forti¬ 
fications having become, from, the 
extension of the suburbs* nearly 
useless, Joseph II* in 1781, caused 
roads and walks to be formed 
through tho entire Glacis* and the 
whole to he planted .with limes, 
cheamits, and acacias* thus form¬ 
ing a moot agreeable park round 
the whole city* A portion or the 
Glads is shewn in our Illustration, 
with Its flue trees and verdant 
fawns* Intersected by the Wien. 
Across the Glacis lies the old 
Buurg* or city, the cathedral near¬ 
ly in the centre* on the highest 
ground, proudly presenting Us rich 
Gothic tower fur above the sur¬ 
rounding mass of buildings. 
Facing the Glacis* and within the 
ancient wells. Is the wide fitftidt of 
the Imperial Palace, with tha Em¬ 
peror 1 * garden, and tha ex tensive 
grounds of tha Volkigarteu to 
trout, and a long line of fine houses 
facing tha ramparts; behind* is one 
dense mass of buildings, churches, 
vast palaces* and immense public 
edifices, so closely built* that the 
streets dividing them can scarcely 
be defined. Towards the left, ore 
seen several or tho largest nubm-ba; 
and the view Is closed by tha lofty 
Kahienberg and other mountains, 
forming part of a vast chain co- 
voted by forests mid vineyards, 
that stretch far towards the south 
until they fade to the distance. 

We may here, with advantage to 
the reader* direct bis attention to 
florae admirable Views of Vienna, 
with descriptive details* In Dr. 
Beattie's 11 Danube Illustrated ; “ 
the clever engravings from draw¬ 
ings by W* H. Bartlett. 


THE EMPEROR OF AUSTAIA.—UKAWW FROM A ITCTlfttE AT THE AUSTRIAN EMBASSY, IN LONDON. 


Aen- el-Kad £k .—This IH-fated 
Prince was removed on Thursday 
(last weak) from the Chateau at 
Pau (Basses Pyrenees), where he 
has resided since his arrival in 
Franco, to the residence rejected 
for him by the Republic—Am bo I sc 
on the Loire* about midway be¬ 
tween Bloifl and Tours. Shortly 
after noon the Emir left the tha- 
irwa in an open carriage; he wore 
bis usual white costume* and ap¬ 
peared pole and melancholy, notic¬ 
ing but little the salutations and 
marks of respect paid him by the 
spectators. Ho was accompanied 
by no military escort, but the cor- 
riuge was surrounded by a troop 
of gensdanues. The women, 
children* and suite of the fallen 
Emir followed In three diligences. 
During his residence at Pan Abd¬ 
el Kinder has scarcely fttirred out 
of his room, Easy of access, and 
affable \a there who had real oc¬ 
casion to seo liini* he chafed at 
being made an object of Idle cu¬ 
riosity. 

A Norn Eft convoy of 32G Insur¬ 
gent families, consisting Of 8S3 
Individuals* loft Faria on Saturday 
lust for Algiers* 

COHAUTUI CATION WITH BELGIUM* 

—On and after the 12th In-t. the 
mfill-bOftts will leave On tend every 
night between the hours of 10.30 
p m. and 3 a.M., so that letters will 
arrive In London it half-post ten on 
the terming following their depar¬ 
ture from Brussels. On anti after 
the 1st of November the steamer* 
will leave Dover every night be¬ 
tween tho hours of ILLS m, and 
3 A.M* So that the mails which 
leave London at eight o'clock in the 
evening will arrive at Brussels and 
Antwerp In ordinary weather at 
noon neat day, and letters for Ger¬ 
many can arrive at Cologne In tho 
name day. 


ON THE WEATHER DURING THE QUARTER ENDING 
1848, SEPTEMBER 30. 

To the Report of the Registrar-General upon the state of the public health of 
tho past quarter is appended a more than usually well analysed account of the 
meteorology of the seasons, deduced from the observations of competent ob- 
servers residing In different parts oftha country, and discussed with groat la¬ 
bour and care by Mr, Glateher- Wo have looked over these reports with in¬ 
creased Interest, and find that tho particulars of the weather am well described 
and classified* and we regret that our apaco will not penult as to copy all wo 
could wish from these reports * but wo strongly tirgo all gentlemen Interested iu 
these pursuits to see tho report Itself, accompanied, as ft is* with well-arranged 
tables of all (ho an Jocta of research* Tho report says that* with the exception 
of a few- day* In J uly, and the period between tho 9 th and 23rd of September, the 
weather was wet, with very Utile sunshine. The mouth of August was extremely 
wet - and. In many places, lira foils of rain* both in July and September, were 
unusually great. So much rain fulling in a periud Immediately following too 
urevlou* bad weather renders the season and the year very remarkable. On 
July l tha linn temperature of tha air ™ 8“ 4' below the mna veins, of 
the tamo day in the seven preceding years; and on the 6th It was 12* 2' l u ex¬ 
cess above the average: on tho former day the mean temperature was 4G* 7\ 
and on the latter day It was 74°. On tho 9th it tu f below the average, and 
cm the Hihlt was 9° 4' above tha average; and on the Ifith it was again below 
the average. These changes wore great ami ubmpt. From July il to Sep¬ 
tember 19 the temperature of the air wafl ulm«t always holcw thu average v^hm 
and particularly so between the llthwid tefch of Suptembar; on tho 12th the 
departure from the average was 13° O', From the SOth of September to the end 
of the quarter the temperature of the air ranged somewhat above tho average 

Ta The mean temperature of tho air for July was 01* for Auguat waa 
end for September was 33° 8', and for the quarter was fiS° which hi 1° 2' bo- 
fow the average value for «vuu years. . . . 

The mean temperature of the dew point in July was 54 O'* In August was 
53° 8'. In September vu 50* S' 1 ; and for the quarter was 52° 8'. 

For the quarter the mean weight of water In a cubic foot of air was 4# grains; 
f>0 degree of humidity was7BS* complete saturation being 1000; the mean elas¬ 
tic force of vapour waa0-411 Inch; and tho mean reading of the fejpmeter was 
29.79T inches, the last-mentioned value being the same as that of the average 
for the seven preceding years. w ... 

The rain in the quarter amounted to 9 inches at Greenwich. The average full 
of rain during this quarter* aa derived from tho ob*emtions Blue* tho year 


181b, la 7 inches. In tho your 1824 the fall of rain in this quarter was 9 inches; 
in 1838 it WM 12 J Inches; In 1839 it was 11 inches; and in 1839 It Wm 10* 
Inches. The total foil this year till September 30 was 24* Inches; la the years 
1841 to 1847 tile amounts were 21. 14, 17*, 18, 16J, 17#, and II# Inches respect¬ 
ively. The excess of the foil of rain this year over the average for the seven 
preceding years it 7# inches. 

Iu the years 1824 and 1828 the depth of rain fallen to tho end of September 
exceeded 23 Inches; and In the years 1839 and 1839* the amount collected ex¬ 
ceeded 20 inches. So largo a fall as 24 i inches rithin the first nine months of 
tho year has probably not been exceeded within thte century. 

At Stony hum the fall within the past quarter was 15 inches; at Hereford It 
was 13 Inches; at Bedtimton it was 13# Laches; at Leeds It was 12) inches; 
at Torquay it was id# incfrefl; and at all other places It was less—more particu¬ 
larly on the eastern coast and at Durham and Newcastle. Bftln foil Oti he&rly 
every (lay In August, and on tho average ft fell on two out of throe days 
during tha quarter. Oh July 14th, rain to tho depth Of half On inch fell In half 
an hour; at Thwalto, on Sept. 24, It fell so heavily that more than two Inches 
fell within flvo houte* On the 2ftth, 2jfth, and 30th of Sept, rain waa foiling, 
wit]i slight exceptions* continuously all over the country: and the amount was 
2) Inches at most places. 

There were five exhibitions of tiio aurora borealis during tho quarter, which 
occurred on July llth, August 28th, Sept, 4th* 8th, and 18th. 

Thunder atomm occurred on July 14th, 2Sth, August 1st, 3d, 4th Sth, 6th, 7th, 
8th, 9th, llllli, I tth, 22d, 23d, 31st* and Sept.Sth; and lightning, unaccompanied 
by thunder* was seen on July 24th, August 33d, 24th, 2Sth* Sept 23d and 2Sth. 

(foies of wind took place nil over tho eountty on Aug. 20th, 21st, and 23d, but 
more particularly on the 3 tot; at many places trees were blown down* and a 
great deal of Injury ws« done. Coasting veatofo and fishing-boats go me rally suf¬ 
fered very ranch. 

The following remarks are added* relative to agriculture. The great 
prevalence of ralu during the quarter, together with the very short periods of 
sunshine, hM harassed tho former In gathering in tho crops. The month of 
July was about Its usual character, but the constant rain Ln August impeded the 
former ln hfo operations, and In many of the southern counties injured the crops 
considerably, causing the cem to sprout* and seed leaves to appear Of fully an 
Inch In length by the middle of August. Tho greater cold now of tiio northern 
counties prevented the sprouting of tho com, but U otherwiso was seriously in¬ 
jured , There are ogriculhu-al reports from different places; and tho bondudlng 
remarks are i—Tho recent heavy raiua (now Oct, 6) excite fresh anxiety with 
respect to seed-time. On wet lands a great deal Is needed to be done to prepare 
them for flowing, which operation mast be tote, and, therefore* to a certain ex¬ 
tent, more precarious thou If performed under the more favourable ciicum- 
Btanctti of a good seed season. 

The publication of these reports cannot foil greatly to improve our knowledge* 


not only upon meteorology Itself, but also upon its bearing upon the public 
haalth* agriculture, The debt of graft tudo already due to the Registrar- 
General Is much increased by the facilities thus given by him to the useful appli¬ 
cation of these various meteorological observations* aa thus exam hied and dis¬ 
cussed by Mr. Glafoher._ ' 

The Lein CuaNcettoa a&td Tire Ban.—On Saturday, a numonraa manting 
of tho members of tbo equity bar was bald at the Did Hall, Lincoln ’e-lnu-fleUts 
for the purpose of taking into consideration the propriety of petitioning the Lord 
Chancellor to render the flirtings of the courts at Llncotii'S-hm more permanent. 
Shortly before four o’clock the choir was taken by Mr. S. Lovett. There were 
at the time about forty gomiemen, Including the Soliqimr-Generat* present. The 
chairman, In'opening tha proceedings, said that although he woa generally in 
fovuur of publicity, lie thought it would not bo un act of respect to the Lord 
Chancellor to sanction any report of the meeting to go before the public. He 
therefore hoped that IT any gentlemen present were attending as reportera, 
they would withdrew, Tho reporters present then withdrew. Mr. Mollus* it 
tile rising of the Vlce-Cluuicollor of England's Court on Saturday, requested the 
postponement of a* came in order that be might attend the meeting of the bar 
respecting the proposed alteration of the sittings of the court* and at Uiasanio 
time expressed a hope that his Honor was favourable to the wishes of tiie bar 
In desiring that the sittings might bo hold as long as possible at Lincoln's-inn 
for the convenience of the junior bar. The. Vice-Chancellor said he was de¬ 
cidedly of opinion that rho new regulation for holding tho sittings at 'Uteatmin- 
eter daring the session of Parliament wafl the most salutary that could be coma 
to* He thought* moreover, that the junion did not do themselves justice* This ex- 
presslan of his Honor's (says a correspondent Of the Tiirift) Was supposed to mean 
that the junior barrister* did not rise early enough to get through theft bu- 
Bhioss. An application was subsequently made to tho Lord Chancellor* on the 
part of tiie deputation of the JimJor bar* which terminated in an assurance that 
the sittings for the present and Hilary Terra* were an experiment; and that 
tho question with respect to the sittings at Westminster after tho other terms wo* 
still open to consideration. 

The alleged Loaa or the EHiQUANT-fltiif 1 “Thetis,"— Wo hate received 
tho following communication from Lloydfo:— u Tho report of an account haring 
been received at Lloyd's of the low of tho emigrant-ship ThiiU t Is Incorrect, 1 he 
Ttvtti, Captain Cass, sailed from Plymouth on the Tth February last, and arrived 
at Sydney on the 27th Slay. After Unding her passenger* she salted on tha 
let July for Launceston* Van Diemen's Land- In tho report alluded to of the 
loss of thin vessel* it Is stated that she was wrecked on the 2tith Juno, being seve¬ 
ral days prior to her leaving Sydney for Launceston. The TVfu* Captain JJuto- 
iund, arrived at Plymouth on the L&h October Uit. Tho Thcfii* Captain Doddo* 
nailed ft ora Plymouth on the 19th October lost for PortPhUlp." [U Is upetefotood 
that tho TAflffo toot belonged to Sydney* Captain Collin*, mooter and part-wnar.i 





























































































































































































































































































294 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 11, 1848, 


NOW HE ACT, PRICE ONE SHILLING. 

THE ILLUSTRATED 

LONDON ALMANACK 

FOR 1849, 

Bring Uifl Fifth Annual Issue of this moat beautifully embellished 
and useful Almanack, lUtLstrahed by Eighakd Doyle, B, Foster, 
&c,; and finely en^nraved by Dai^eiel, ViKetellv, &c. Country 
Scenes, by Thomas Miller ; besides a variety of useful Tables usually 
published in Almanacks. The Astronomical Department by James 
Glaihkee, Esq., RELAYS., and of tlig Royal Observatory, Greenwich, 
Published by William Little, 1&8> Strand, London, 

Country orders supplied for cash only. 


CALENDAR FOR THE WEEK. 

Sunday, Nov. is,—T wenty-first Sunday after Malty. Cambridge Term di¬ 
vides at midnight. 

Monbat, 13.—Brititis. 

Tpispay, H.—Uranus south* at 9tu 3Sm. p.m, 

Wednesday. IS.—Machatrm, 

Thous bay, l&—Jtiplter tilths at 6h, b6m. a.m. 

Fhtbat, 17,—Hugh* Bishop of Lincoln. The Moon enters her tout Quarter at 
fib. 47m, r.n. 

Sat^kday, 18.—The Sun rises at 7h, i&m., and seta at 4h. fins. 

TTHES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 

FOR THE WEEK ENDING NOVEMBER U. 


Buudij 1 HandAr I Tncwfoj | WalnepeHy | ThgrwUj \ Friday | Btfuntajr 


M 

A 

M 1 A 

M 

A 

V 

A 1 

H 

A 

li 

* 

A 

h III 

hi m 

h rot m 

h TO 

h m 

h in 

h m 

b *n 

h m 

b in 

h m h tn 

li m 

t tt 

1 4b 

S 10,3 30 

3 tt 

4 W 

4 to 

& b 

s no 

6 0 

a ^ 

6 Ml] 7 20 

7 to 


TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

•* H. B. HE—The free Kangaroo, engraved in Our Journal of Cktofar 98, u dark¬ 
ish dusky broitn above; the under parts and tail, yettoumh graff. It was oH- 
ginatty described by Miller t in the great t cork on the Dutch Indian Colonies. An 
account of his observations, with some mlditional particulars, ttill appear in the 
« Proceeding of the Zoological Society, ** before the end of the year. The specimen 
we engraved km brought to this country trt the DiEdutus. by Captain iTQuhae, 

11 SattgslerE-^ Ayg^ly to a mvtic-seUer* 

" J. Of'MaHon.—W* believe the statement to be in the main correct. 

M Teuton tl should apply to a ship-builder, 

11 U. C. LE—M your recollection seems to be at fault, you had better pay the demand 
than dispute it, 

« U. $. lid 1 ~S*c hempriirPM • < Classical Dictionary E 

« A Gowrnessr Brumpton, is recommended to consult one of the professional persons 
who undertake to cure deformities. 

** Fretwork”—Churches are not recognised as such by the law of England until they 
are consecrated by a bishop , 

11 A Constant Subscriber at Boston" it ffomiEd;: but we torn already engraved the 
view in question. 

11 T+T. Jl.E Winchester.—Inquiry qf one Qf lh* corporals would, doubtless, solve the 
quest inn w cannot. 

« D. S.SE- The Shatsperc Society print MSS., or reprint worts of the turn of Shed- 
spore; the annual Subscription ij Ooe Guinea. 

M If. GE—ffot a format call, upon a settled day. 

“Anna M,E Kennington.—W? bdurrt there to be a wood-engraving does at the Go- 
vernment School of Design, Somerset House. 

■■ G. w* C.E Birmingham .— We regret that we cannot find room for file Cuts. 

“ MotwmisT—The person in question will not be liable to the penalty, snipe not being 
game. 

11 fj/' and H H- B - 1 ‘ — Deceived* 

*'A Constant Subscriber,"—Mr. Erasmus WiUoth CharUU-Ured t Fitiroy-squari, 
author of a work sn jJtin diseases. 

*• A. 8, f Dublin.—Tiiyt&Es " SHort-MmA" imoroted by Harding. 

" E. B.," University College, Durham.—Thanks, 

" D." Launceston — Wr hare not room for the verses. 

M S. M. II."—Dibdin's ** Sunday Library ‘ is in liar volumes. 

“ Retiedioa,''-T!w Royal Exchange Chimes play the u Hundredth Psalm," “ God 
save the QutmE “ Utile Britannia," and The Roost Beef of Old England." 
The hells were not part of the contract of Mr, Dent, who supplied the clock, 

44 Flautist,”—Hamilton’s “ Catcdnsm/' md “Musical Grammar" are excellent. 
There arc alto the tfvrks of Albrechttfarga, Voqler, llekha, Turbri, Czerny, CaO* 
coif, Charm, Dr.Crotch, FetD, Kollman, Rameau, Play ford, <f-c, 

*■ <5. Donizetti."—Inquire of Juitien <tfut Co., and of Westdl and Co. 

«/. Dr—Out Correspondent will find his question esptdatty referred to in this daps 
notice qf " HaydtP* elsewhere. IfV art quite of his opinion, 

«■ B.A* BE—Mr. Warburton's statement 0* M Hollo and his RocE is quite correct. 
By right of birth Qiwb Victoria is not entitled to quarter the Plantagmet arms, 
ikiscewkfffPom KtizaMh. Quern of Bohemia, who was not , and never did 
become, an heiress. The Duke of Modena, on the contrary, has the honour qf be¬ 
ing the heir general of the Royal Bouses of Plantagvnet, Tudor, and Stuart, being 
thi representative, of our King Charles through his MofaBfi daughter, Benru 
etta. Duchess qf Orleans. 

*f U?. c.f Dublin.-The fat* Chief Justice Tindal teas no#, W6 believe, able to prove 
any can ntnon trith Tyndal the jlfflrtyr, 

“Sub. ab fniiioT—Lesenpu, as our Correspondent suggests, should be substituted 

for muscles 

M E. M. PE—The daughter of a Commoner, when married to the younger son of a 
Peer, becomes entitled to the courtesy prefix qf " Honourable! 1 
*'C.M. BE—The Duke of Wellington has no son in the Church , 

“Chevron."—A cap <f maintenance, or coronet, caniwf be mbitilvptd, ad libitum for 
the wreath. 

“S.S. J3. t " Weymouth , it thanked; but the subject te scarcely qf interest enough to 
warrant a special journey. 

“ Query f Iced*.—lYonoutited “Sick!* 

* k Eaion-ptaceE — The Public Nuisances Ad, passed teat jtwiow, may provide you a 
remedy* 

*'8. II. f Boston.— Wfc have not room. 

'■ VirfniusE Cheater, is correct H his interpretation. 

*■ J. L.f near Leeds, is thanked, but the targe pig has too long a tak. 

* M E. E.f Leek, Staffordshire,—A ddress at the office of the British Southern. Whale 
Fishery Company, 8, Cfosbysguare, City, 

** II. B. GE—bagger*o-type is a vulgar corruption, 

" W, E-E Wigan.—At the Admiralty. 

** RutilqueE Guernsey.—Liver, or Lever, wai th* nameqfa bird said to frequmt 
the Site of the town of Liver pool. We cannot toloe the authorship, 

* f A Constant RsalerE St. Uonards.—Tk* omission tr<u accidental. 

** A SubscriberE Httddortfdd, may receive by post the country edition Of oar 
Journal art lYiday morning, and the Idle, edition on Sunday. 

**M.E Stafford,—A Treatise on « Pigs'* may be had of Groombridge p Pabernoster- 
row, 

*' Starfish," Kirkcaldy, can claim to the extent insured— £5000. 

" A Looker-onE—W* cannot find room for the suppositions asm the Sea-Serpmt* 

* 1 C. B.f Martotk,—Far admission totlm Consumption Hospital, at Bromplott, apply 
on Thursdays. 

li WumE—Btt interest at Court. Tht Journal ran be had for 6 d. 
li C. P. IE—For the price of Hells, Ax., apply to Messrs. Alttux. Foundry, ITAite- 
c/iaprl 

*• IsisE—A Ms is an articutat&l animal qf the class CrtMta&a. 

“ Lvcfff—Iteptivs to your questions tcould be imjirrtinenee, 

* + BanshteJ’—Mr* Thomas Moore is, we Miax t » good health, 

11 £■ HE—Yes, generally. 

14 EnmUrer ,h had better consult a solicitor. 

* l J. 0. PE—The wife qf a Brevet-Colonel (fit the Army, and the i ttye qf a Post- 
Captain in the Nary, have the same precedence, 

** A subscriberf—** The Hon. John — E * ^Pir Richard Howard, BartE 
“ J. BE— We have no due to the origin of the family of Sudrm, or Southern. 

"J. Jl.E Bristol.—Mr. <f Reilly, of Atinagh Abbey, of whom a memoir appeared 
in on r Journal of the 2 let nit,, died at Chester, about a month since. 

* l G. W. H. W. WE — The abeyance of the Baron -t qfFditfalter is not yd terminated, 
and the Tracy peerage still remains mdvddtdL The claimants of the latter 
James Tracy. Esq., \cho has been for many years before the House of Lords, and 
Benjamin Whertiijf Tracey, Ettp. Lieutenant, H,N., now, oho, before the same 
tribunal. Tm Zrd part of (he *' Jllrtinioatal Heraldic film ration*" wilt be pub* 
It tW by Mr, Churton, next Keek* 

“Hatehibo DiciE—Marshal Sovll, who is very aged, hat rtliredfrom public life, 
and w rtsuitni m hit estate in the country 
tl Cognizance!'—If a person, entitled to quarter his moDtrr's arms , i cere to marry a 
lady not an fairest, M would simply impede hi* wifi's atm* Kith his atm quartered 
coat* l ■ 

BOOKS. See*, RECEIVED DURING THE WEEK. 

Mr. Hawkings Letter to the ll.nqtUa of Laawlowno-LiiUey on Cholera.-— 

The Pfieirj- of Science .—The ilUstory of Baba^iJpar,—Panutcy^ Ladiei' 
Pocket-Rook. 

Mosic^Tbo Violet of the Valley.-Oh, spurn not my Laic. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


LONDON, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER U, laid. 

Vienna Lab at length been occupied by the Imperial troops, after 
a siege which will rank ad one of the most memorable in history. 
The iingotiatione wore conducted with great firmness* yet with 
grtat moderation, by Frmcf Wmdiachgriita; and the finai result, 


after negotiation had failed , was obtained with far less destruction 
both of life and property than might have been expected in a 
struggle so protracted. Let us hope that Prince WndischgTatz 
and the advisers of the Emperor will act with equal prudence and 
moderation, now that they are once again the masters of the Aus¬ 
trian capital We may blame the conduct of the Viennese people 
ns much as wo will; wg may abhor tho murder of La tour; we may 
condemn the breach of faith of which the excited insurgents were 
guilty, when from the high tower of tit. Stephen's the watchers an¬ 
nounced that, the Hungarians were approaching; we may deplore 
the excesses of the ignorant mob; we may regret, for every possi¬ 
ble reason, the commotion among the German population of Aus¬ 
tria; but we must, nevertheless, remember that all the blame of these 
events is not justly attributable to the people. Even the few 
statesmen of the old school still left in Austria must confess, and, 
indeed, have confessed, that the system pursued for more than thirty 
years under the auspices of Prince Mettemich was founded 
upon an error. Any attempt to return to that system would tie 
the most fearful mistake that the reigning family could commit. 
It would be, indeed, a proof of signal incapacity on the part of the 
advisers of the Emperor—whether they be constitutional Ministers, 
or an irresponsible Camarilla—to believe, because the Germans 
have not, in the very infancy of their political liberty, known how 
to rm it with the wisdom of men who had long bean accustomed 
to free institutions, that they were utterly unfit to be entrusted with 
them. The ignorance of rulers and the ignorance of mobs are 
equally deplorable. The ]>olitical education of a people is not 
attainable in a day. To embark in n reactionary policy would 
only assuredly lead to further and more dreadful evils. It should 
bo the great object of all the true friends of Austria to pre¬ 
pare the people by slow and cautious, but strictly progressive and 
liberal steps, for the quiet, sober, and rational exercise of the con¬ 
stitutional liberty, of which, England, two centuries ago, began to 
set an example to the nations, and which must, sooner or later, 
extend over all Europe. Were Prince Windiscbgratis as wise in 
policy as he is great in strategy—could he rule with as much mo¬ 
deration and good sense as he haa exhibited in the capacity of a 
leader of armies—and were he supported by the statesmanship and 
intellect of the country, there might be much reason to believe that 
the worst was over ; and that tho future struggles of Germans, 
Sclavomatis, Magyars, and Italians, to attain the liberty they seve¬ 
rally desire, might be unattended with mutual hatred and exaspe¬ 
ration, and unstained with the blood of one another. We 
must confess that such a result is scarcely to be hoped 
for. Much* however, will depend upon the manner in 
which the victory over the Viennese shall be turned to 
accountv Vienna cannot continue to be occupied by Croats. Un¬ 
less German Austria be ruled by Germane, the old animosities will 
be produced and re-produced in miserable perpetuity, and the ra¬ 
tional desire for free institutions of the various populations will 
be superseded by the unreasonable and brutal hatreds of race 
against race, and nationality against nationality. The turbulent 
mob has received a signal discomfiture. It is now tho time for the 
Emperor to conciliate the powerful classes immediately above the 
mob; the classes that have something to gain from order accom¬ 
panied by rational liberty, and that have everything to lose from 
disorder. These classes must lie crushed and become a mob them- 
selves under tho heel of anarchy. It is the duty of the men who 
now wield power to prevent such a consummation. They have 
taken one step towards it by restoring order. The next step U 
to secure it upon the basis of true liberty. 


Thr French Constitution—Organic Laws included—has been 
finally voted by the National Assembly, A hundred aalvoa of ar¬ 
tillery from the hwtdidts announced the important fact to the 
affrighted Parisians ; who, previously unaware of, and caring little 
for the circumstance, imagined that a new insurrection of the Red 
Republicans had taken place, and that the guna of Cnvaignac were 
once again pointed at those terrible and ever-discontented faux- 
bourgs. In the fauxhourgs themselves a similar idea prevailed ; 
and in some of tho districts the Communists and Red Republican 
workmen actually commenced, at the first sound of the artillery, 
the erection of new barricades—a significant fact, which General 
Cnvuignac, M. Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, or whoever the new 
President may be, would do well to bear in memoiy, as showing 
the constant readiness of a section of the population to try the 
chances of insurrection on behalf of their ideas. 

It has been resolved that the passing of the Constitution shall be 
celebrated as a national fete \ and that one of those imposing and 
poetical ceremonials, so dear to tho imagination of the French 
people, which ornamented the first Revolution, and which were re¬ 
vived by the Gallic genius of M. Ledm-Rollin in the palmy days 
of the Provisional Government, shell take place to*morrow (Sun¬ 
day), A lofty tribune is to be erected in front of the gate of the 
Tuilcrlcs Gardens, looking towards the Obelisk and the Champs 
Ely sees. The Constitution is to be formally read by the President 
of the Assembly, the members of which, as well as those of all the 
great bodies of the State, are to be present. The area of the Place 
is to be occupied by the Notional Guard of Paris and deputation* from 
those of the departments; and the sum of600,000 francs is to be distri ■ 
bated among the poor. On the succeeding Sunday the Constitu¬ 
tion is to be formally read by the Mayors of all the communes of 
France, in a public place, we miss in this ceremonial the gorgeons- 
ucbs which characterised the earlier fetes of the Revolution : but 
funds are not quite so plentiful at present as they were theii; and 
the cost of previous fetes has somewhat soured the spirits and 
drained the pockets of the tax-paying community. The present 
fete will, nevertheless, be sufficiently expensive ; and the mere con¬ 
gregation of such largo bodies of men, animated, as they probably 
will be, by the enthusiasm which in all crowds is contagious, will 
lend it a magnificence to which the gilded cars and heathen per¬ 
sonifications of the earlier /etes could have added little or nothing. 

The Assembly, although it has done its woik* has refuaed to ad¬ 
journ* It is evidently afraid, that, once separated, it wotdd never 
meet again—a very likely result in the present temper of the 
Parisian population. A motion for adjournment until the day 
after the Presidential election was defeated by a majority of 507 
against 214 ; but, notwithstanding this vote, the applications of 
members for leave to visit their families ore so numorons, that fears 
are entertained that there will not remain in Paris a sufficient num¬ 
ber of representatives to form a quorum. 

In the meantime there is a perfect panic in the Money Market. 
The recent exposition of the financial state of the Republic, than 
which nothing could well be worse, has thrown the Bourse into a 
confusion which has not been paralleled since the Revolution, 
Generals ChHiigornier, and Bedeau, and Bugeand—the hero of 
the Algerine ruv.zios—have severally declined lo stand for the Pre¬ 
sidency, bo that there are now hut two real candidates in the field— 
General Cavaignac and M> Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, It is 
generally considered that the chances of General Cavaignac have 
increased. 


COURT AND HAUT TON. 

THE COITHT AT WINDSOR. 

On Sun day morning the Queen And the itayal family and household attended 
Divine Service In the private chapel of the Cmstta. The prayer* were road fry 
the Hon. and Rev, C. L. CoJirtenny, domestic captain to the Queen ; the sermon 
being preached by the Rev Dr. Plillpott. 

Oil Wednesday aftoroiwm the Queen Dowager and suite arrived at tho Castle 
at half past one unlock from Bendy Priory, In three carrhtges and four, with 
outriders. The Queen Dowager Was received at the grand entrance by her 
Majesty and hifi Royal Highness the Prince Consort, the FrtjH&w of fiohcnlohc- 
Langeubcnirg, ti e principal otticers of tho household, the Isdles-Io-wulting, tho 
ftpifdn of honour, Ac., in Attendance, It w eipectcd that the Queen Dowager 
would prolong Uur visit to the Castle until Saturday (rhis day). 

On Thursday tho Wrth-day of hts Royal Hlghn^ the Prince of Wales was 
celebrated. The troops In garrison at Windsor assembled in the Home Park, 
and passed In review before her Majesty and the Royal Family ; oftej which they 
fired a fen de fm. in ihe evening there was a Royal banquet In the Waterloo 
Chamber* at which a number of the nobility were present. 

Tux Queen of the Belgians left Claremont on Saturday, and proceeded by the 
South-Western Railway to Dover, where her Majesty was received by the Duke 
of Wellington. The Queen embarked Immediately on hoard the Garland for 
Os tend. 


Govuanusxt EjdtiGUATiosi.--€>n Wednesday, her Majesty's Colonial Land and 
Rnilgretion CnmmissEontirs appointed nine vessels for the conveyance of emi¬ 
grants, each ship to carry not has than lififl. to Now South Wales and South Aus¬ 
tralia, during tho ensuing month of December. Go the 13th, for Port Philip, all 
tho emigrants re embark at Deptford ; 14th and kht f >r Adelaide, all to embark 
at Plymouth; i nth and SI&t for Sydney, uUo to emburk at Plymouth ; 1th for 
Sydney, at Plymouth; same date, for Adelaide, from London; 7th. for Fort 
Philip, part from Deptford and part from Plymouth j 11th, for Part Philip, all 
from London, The iota! number of persona to he conveyed by th*» till pa la 
urn . 


CHURCH, UNIVERSITIES, $c* 

OXFORD. Nov. T. 

A Convocation was holdeti thl* afternoon* for the purpose of electing a au* 
peri or taw bedel. In the room of the late W. Miller, M.A, Tho candidates 
were two only, vta. W. W, Harrison, B.A., Euhna's Exhibitioner, of Braaenoae, 
and R, RSyth, B,A„ organist of Magdalen, when tho former was elected by 
A majority of 86; the numbers being—for Mr, JXATrtfon, 117 * Mr, Blyth, 31: 

majority, 86. - 

CAMBRIDGE. Nov, 7, 

The Nojuu&ian Piwzn.—Tho Norriatatt Professor has given notice that the 
subject for the present year for the English prose essay Ib, 44 The Interaiil evi¬ 
dence afforded by the historical Books uf the Old Testament that the several 
writers Of them Were Inspired by tho Holy Ghost." Any opinion advanced hi 
the essay of n candidate for this prize, contrary (in the estimation of the ap¬ 
pointed judges) to those Articles of the Church of England whtch relate to 
our Saviour's divinity, and the personality of Die Holy Spirit* Is to dtaquainy 
sucll candidate. -- 

The Deah or Carlisle's Installation.—D r, Hinds, the new Dean of Cat- 
llslo, was installed, with the usual ceremonial, on Wednesday (last week). At 
three o'clock the Rev, Doctor entered the Cathedral, with tho Rev, Canons 
Gooden ough and Barecmrt, the Rev, W, ltees, the Rev, Precentors Vaughan 
and Drown, the Rev. H. Gough, Master of the Grammar-School, tho Rev, Tfcouma 
Wilkin sou, Vicar of SCnuwta, &c. Tho form of Installation was then gone 
through tn the usual manner. 

Munificence or the Queen Dowauer.—H er Majesty Queen Adelaide has, 
wltiiin the lost few days, forwarded to the Rev. Thomas Dale* the Vicar of St. 
Pancrufl, the munificent sum of in aid of the fund now rafting by the rev. 
gentloumn for tho erection of ten new churches In chat immense dtalrtet, This 
truly Royal contribution Is enhanced in value by the fact that her Majesty had 
prevtauaSy sent contribution* for the separate fluids of two or more of tha 
churches now in course of erection. 

Tub Vicarage of Fentrldge, near Woodyates, in the diocese of Salisbury, 
has become vacant by the resignation of the Rev. E. Nicholson, MA. Tho 
benefice, which ta of tht* annual value ol £'ibb t ta In the gift of the Lord 
Chancellor. 

Da. Trent, Dean of tire Castle Royal (Dublin Castle), will, it ta sold* be twined 
to the vacant bishopric of Down. 

The Queen htut appointed Mr. H. Halford Vaughan, M.A.* of the Inner Temple* 
to be the Regius Frofessor of Modern History In tire University of Oxford, 

The ah hop of Oxford lias instituted the Itev. Gcoftge Cartel, 
Incumbent of Dinloy end Wykeir, Warwickshire, to tho Rectory of Compton 
Beane Lump, near Great Faringdou, Berk shire, rendered vacant by tho death Of 
the Iter. ft. Wlntic, M,A.,on the nomination of tho Earl Craven. 


METROPOLITAN NEWS . 

PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

Fa,iNTEttB H Pension Society,— On Tuesday evening a general meeting of the 
committee and subscribers to this aocieiy welh held at the Loudon Tavern; Mr. 
Henry Floy, of Bangor-huese printing ratabltahxnent, in the chuir. The re¬ 
port for thts post year wa-. stated to be of the moat satisfactory character. 
Although at tho close of the last election them were 56 pensioners on the 
fUnda (5 beyond the original number contemplated), the annual subscrlptiona 
had been more than snnlcteait to meet the expenditure,, which was partly at¬ 
tributable to the unusual mortality which had occurred amongst the pen- 
Blonerx. no fewer than 12 having died within the year, all at an advanced 
age, tho length of time they had been relieved by the society varying from 
G months to 19 yearn—making an average of J> years each. A lurtlrer addition 
of £430 6«, TOd. had, in the last year, been made to the funded property of 
the Botietj h --rnak!i5g a total amount of £6014 4s. Gd Tho number of puiisfots- 
era, including the Whltllngham pensioner, is 5S ; and since tho formation of 
the society upwards of 150 ag d and infirm members of the undo have been 
relieved. The total amount of the receipts for the last yvar, from aU source*, 
won £1378 3.v M., leaving £U7 !2s. 9d. balance In band, 

RANiNoatoEE Canal CeirpANY-—This company held their half-yearly ge¬ 
neral nice ting at the Gray'*. Inn Coffee-houae oil Monday. Tho minutes of the 
last general meeting worn read and confirmed, as also wan the statement of tire 
receipts and expenditure of the Company for the post year. On tho motion of 
Mr. Lamb, a proprietor, St was resolved that the (rum of £1500, now invested In 
Exchequer Hills, should he sold out. and that amount Invested in debentures of 
one of the great railway companies. A committee of three wag at the &amo 
time nominated, for lire purpose of selecting the rati way company in whim de¬ 
bentures the investment should be made. After some otirer forma! business lind 
b&m transacted, tire meeting separated. 

Wesletan Missions.—O n Monday evening, the annual meeting of the South- 
work branch of tho Wesleyan Missionary Society waa held at the Southwark 
Chapel, In Longtime; W. Alhfcrton, E*q„ In thoclufir. The report stated that 
the total income ul‘ the parent society for the past your was £10(3,613 Us. Id., 
Millie the expenditure during^ the same period amounted to £i 14,fiQ6 17 a Gd., 
leaving a balance of £5&D3 5d. duo to the treasurera, The Income of this 

branch during the past year has amounted to £4^5 I is, 5d, showing a tailing 
off of nearly £40 T os compared with the previona year. The report con¬ 
cluded with an earnest appeal to the meeting not to allow the missionary cauwe 
to decline through apathy or want of tends. 

Fax* Baths ano Wash-houses.— On Monday the committee made a special 
report, accompanied by an appeal for assistance. In support of the JnatUcuiim In 
Glasshouse-yard, East Smith field, for promoting cleanUne&g amongst tho poor, 
hy baths, wtLiti-hoiiseA, and cleansing and purifying Ltidr dwellings, without a 
farthing or expense to thoae who resort to ito advantages. During tho last 
twelve months &M&& had bathed, 34.A43 washed and dried, and L^GIQ had 
ironed. Tho receipts of the Baths and Wash-houses for tho past year ware 
£234 6ii., whilst the expenditure amounted to £aG7 5s. Lid 

The Lqnhos Coffee and Eatino-iioube Kma-taa’ Association.—O n Mon¬ 
day a meeting of tha committee of management, and others interested In tho 
welfare of the society, was held at the Freemaaonfl* Tavern, for the transaction 
of general business; Mr. William French, President, In thechnir. The report 
stated that the Institution was established in 11437, having for its objects tire re¬ 
lief of aged and decayed members of the trade, their widows and orphans; that 
for the past year tho funded properly bad been augmented to 8a. 10d.; 

and that there was a balance in hand of £^il Us. lid. There are how five, pen* 
tdoners on tho funds* who r ere Ives £G5 per annum, being within £9 3*. id. of 
tiie yearly Interest on tire capital invested. The report concluded with an appeal 
to their brother tradesmen, to enable tha commit toe to extend tho bonefita of the 
institution^ 

Lahlv CLosiEffJ Amucutioh.—O n Tuesday a very large and respectably-at¬ 
tended meeting of tho mem bora and friends of this association was held at the 
City of Londun Literary and Scientific Institution, Aldaregete-street. The Lord 
Mayor took tho clmtr, and w &a attended by several influential gentlemen and 
traders of tho metropolis. Tho proceedings were opened by a short address from 
hia Lordship, who stated his perfect accordance with the views of the associa¬ 
tion for putting an end to the late hours of buslneea. Hta Lordship further re¬ 
minded tho meeting that he bad presided over a simitar one at Exeter Hall In 
March lust, and, in conclusion, aflirmsd hta belief that he could not devote tho 
last evening of hia year of office to a better purpose Ilian that which had called 
ihem togothar. The secretory {Mr. Lilwall) then read several letters from trades¬ 
men, noblemen, and uthera, all of whom expressed their approbation of the ob¬ 
jects of the association. Amongst them were letters from tho Btahop of London, 
Baron Rothschild, Hr. Miufterman, M.P., and Mr, Mcchi, of Leaden hid I-street 
A series of resolutions, declaratory of the social rights of the shopkeeping classes 
and explanatory of the manner of vindicating those rights, wore then put hy tho 
Rev. Mr, Branch, Dra. Lancaster and Guy, and several other gentlemen, whoso 
addresses in aupport of tho different resolutions were highly applauded by tho au - 
dlence. Th e resol u Uons wore u nan lino Italy Agreed to. 

Infant Oapuan Asixeh, Wan stead.—O n Monday morning, rt 11 o'clock, 
tilts annual general coart of tho govemufa and subscribers to this In it I tut Son, 
which waao>tablS*ked in 1827, and Incorporated in 1&43, wa* hold at the London 
Tavern* for iho purpt^o of electing 40 children out of a list of 155 candldaioa 
upon tiieiuiLiJs of fhe asylum. Charted Fiddly, Bsq*, Ttec-preddent, presided 
and shortly after three o’clock, when the poll closM he an non need ihe name* of 
the aueceisfrii candidates. From a report which w submitted to the meeting. 
It appeared that the Institution wan founded with the view of clothing nursing, 
and educating in the prmciples of Lite Church of England orphan children of 
cither sex, who remained within its wails until the completion of their eighth 
year, when they were fitted for recaption in to more advanced establtahniema. 
The eharity wan designed more especially for inch as were respectably descended, 
and it had contained many orphans of clergymen, of army and navy officers, and 
others; none, however, were excluded who-eparents bad maintained tiiernselm 
by honest industry. Independent of parochial old. Tito building was adapted to 
the accommodation of 430 children, and the present eloetfou mode the number 
uf children admitted within tho Uat two yean iss. nearly completing theuum- 
bar for which the asylum w« designed. Upwardi of 1QOO children had bean ad' 








































Nov. 11, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


295 


mlttad Into th© charity sinco Ita oatablfohmcnt: nevertheless, want of thuds b&il 
compelled them to circumscribe very much the extended sphere of *ta nsefnlneaa. 
An urgent; appeal. therefore, was made for Increased donutfonfl and subscriptions. 

Gesejial TnEATAiCAL Ft! kt>.—A meeting of the member* of this association 
was held rut Wednesday, at the Lyceum ; Mr. Wotirell !n the ohatr. From the 
last annual report It appeared that the funded capital of the Institution exceeded 
,£4.0011, and that the members had been enabled to make ait addition of £S per 
annum to each of toe imt&HwU of X25, elected In 1846. Her Majesty had be- 
conus si animal subscriber of i«0 guineas. Among other patrons of the drama, 
who are warm supporters of the fund (which admits member* of the profession 
apt eligible forthe feuds of CovuntAlardon or Dniry-Lano Theatres), may be 
mentioned the Duka of Devonshire, the Earfe Fitriuirdingc. and EBeamote, Sir 
Beilin pi wra Graham* Bart.,Sir Edward Rulwer Lyttofi* Bart,, Hon. T. Hotair, 
Servant Talfaurdj, Ac. Tim customary routine of business having been Iran*- 
acted, thankg ware voted to the secretary. 

Tub Kuril ok roa Yourro Cmh inal* DisciuaoEo raoi* Faisoir,—On Wed¬ 
nesday, a meeting of governors and committee of this Institution was held. In the 
hoard room of the institution of the male establishment at Heaton. The report 
Stated that the old building in the Hackney-road having long been found Inade¬ 
quate for the wants of its Inmates, a resolution had been passed that a freehold 
piece of ground, situate at Dafaton, a most salubrious apot, extending over three 
acres, should bo purchased for a new erection, The loud would cost £3000, end 
about £#000 for the building. Three hundred and fifty mules and females bad, 
during the past year, been received Into the asylums, making a total, since IB05, 
Of above 7000. The boys are employed in ahoemaking, tailoring, and cutting 
firewood; the girls in laundiy, needle, and household work, both receiving a 
course of religious and £iiteUaetiml tratotng. The former are provided for by ap¬ 
prenticeship and emigration, the latter by servitude. 

Ciicncu Estajilihiime?(T 3-—A meeting Of the British Aftti-Stats*€hiireh As¬ 
sociation was held on Wednesday evening, at the Homs Tavern, Kennlngtoti ; 
Mr. Pearson, M P., In the chair. The K or. Mr. Townsend moved the first reso¬ 
lution. declaring that tha existence of a at a to church fa Injurious to the beat in¬ 
terest* of CIirfetianlEy, and incompatible with the full enjoyment of religious 
liberty.—Agreed to. The second resolution, moved by the Rev. Mr, Green, 
pledged the meeting to offer their most determined opposition to the sell emu for 
the endowment of the Roman Catholic clergy for Ireland, which, it is supposed, 
will be brought forward in the next session of Parliament. A Mr. Jones ex¬ 
plained the plan of agitation against the Established Church which the Associa¬ 
tion has determined upon, by Bonding a corps of lecturers to various quarters to 
institute a provincial agitation during tho ensuing winter. Thfa resolution was 
also agreed to, and the mac ling separated. 

Tmj Protection or Trade.—O n Tuesday ■ special general meeting of the 
London Association for the Protection of Trade waa bold at Exeter-Hull, called 
by tho solicitor, Mr, CUpperton, on the requisition of thirty.two members, to re¬ 
ceive and consider a report from a provisional committee of subscriber*, relative 
to the proceeding)* recently adopted by tho committee of management of the as¬ 
sociation In having voted the amalgamation of the asssclatlon with another so¬ 
ciety, without the concurrence of the association, in disclmrgiug all tho officer* 
of the association, suspending the business of the association, and in dissolving 
themselves as ti committee, without having given notice of either of thoso inten¬ 
tions In the uiunmoTH for tho meeting at which the Important proceedings were 
adopted, and also in contravootinn of on existing by-law of the committee of 
mansgemgnt, and also to pass such resolutions thereon as the meeting may deem 
expedient Mr, Cottam having been Called to the chair, recalled to tho meeting 
tho purposes for which the Protection of Trade Association had been formed, 
among which was tho appointment of a solicitor, who, after two ap¬ 
plications by the secretary of tho association for the payment of debts 
due to members, wax to apply professionally for tho debts so unpaid. Be¬ 
tween tho months of June and September, 1848, the association, by fte own 
applications, had collected £2159 of debts j and in tho same period, the solicitor 
hod further collected the sum of £1654 Ms, 9d., having further given advice to 
members on many matters in 920 caras—hfe salary for these and all other du¬ 
ties being £100* year. But certain differences which lutd arisen between the 
secretary of the association and the solicitor bad given opportunity for a 
scheme*, on the port of eight of the committee, for special reasons, to amalga¬ 
mate with the City of London Trade Protection* Society, the objects of which 
ware wholly different from those of the West-End association,and then to throw 
over board those wlio, satisfied with the past course of the West-End association, 
wished to continue it ou the sumo footing aa heretofore. A resolution, declaring 
the amalgamation void, was passed, and a new committee of management was 
appointed: and Mr. Cottam was nominated President, in the room of Alderman 
Copeland, M.F., resigned, which closed the proceedings. 

ABUimo* ov CuKiarstAs Boxes.—O n Tuesday evening, a meeting of depu¬ 
tations of tradesmen of all trades from St, Luko’s, Islington, Mile-end, St, 
Fancnw, Glare-market, Southwark, &e., representing several itwjclatlotis in 
those neighbourhood* was held at the London Coffeehouse, Snowhfil, 4< for to© 
purpone ef affording tradesmen, In all parte of the metropolis, tlmo and oppor¬ 
tunity for uniting firmly In suppressing tho custom at tha ensuing ChrUturns, 
and to adopt manures to carry that object Into effect, 1 ' A long conversation took 
place as to the beat plan to be pursued, when a resolution was agreed to unani¬ 
mously, *' that tire custom of giving Christinas boxes to unjust In principle, in¬ 


jurious in practice* and entails such a heavy time upon tradesmen that it ought to 
be abolished." 

Taial by Juey*—O n Tuesday the 54th anniversary of the triumph of trial by 
Jury* as exemplified in the Acquittal of Thomas Hardy, John Horne Tooke* John 
Thelmdl, J. Joyce, T. notarial, and tha other membere of the Corresponding 
Society, who. In 1794, were tried for high treason, was celebrated at Hadley's 
Hotel, Blockffliirs. Nearly too gentlemen sat down to dinner, Mr. Parry, the 
barrister, presiding, supported by Mr, C. Lutolngton, H.B., Mr. J. Williams, 
H.T., and other genttome n who have token a prominent part In tho progress of 
reform, being present. Amongst the toasts given wore " The Sovereignty of too 
people;'* "The Queen j" “Trial by Jury;" "The memory or Hardy, Horne 
To [fee, Thelwall* fee,;" “The Scottish martyrs, Muir, Gerrald, &c ” 

Tn» Count yqtl the Trial op CxiariKAL At-peai**—T he new court pnder 
the act Introduced lo the lost session by Lord Campbell for frying appeals from 
tho circuits and sessions has appointed Saturday (tuts day), at two o’clock, for 
its first sitting. The court will, in pursuance of Urn previsions of the statute, 
constat of the Chief Baron and Justice# Fatteaon, Cress well, Erie* and Mimic. 

Sale op the Reojcnt-bthcet Colonxaj>e — Ou Tuesday, the elegant fluted 
caat-li on columns which form the colonnade in the Itegeiit-streot Quadrant 
Wore brought to the haminer by Jdmr*. ErerelleM and Horn©, at the Gafts do 
Paris, VIno-street, by older of Mr. Kolk, toe contractor for tho Quadrant Im¬ 
provement. Tho sate was Well attended, and the columns, which arc of the 
Roman Doric order, and stand 16 feet » inches high, were disposed of iu lota of 
alx, four, and two each, at prices from £7 ss. to £7 10s. per column. Tho forgo 
granite plinths upon which the pfilnrs rest were also sold, and realised 22s. to 
each, fly one qf the conditienji of ealo, tho wboJo of tfre colonnade Is to bo 
cl eared away within twelve Java. 

Batbs ash WASHnoLsra roa the LabouxiNg Classes.—A n Offlcfal report of 
tho coiumlueij of maxi age toon t of the batlte and wttahhotifles for tho labouring 
classes In tho north-wcatom district of London has been published* from which It 
appears that the total number of bathers, from tho opening up to the bth of Oc¬ 
tober last, amotmted to 1231,418; the number of washers, dryers, inmere, &e,, 
to 93,4[Ml; and the number of persons washed for, &c., to 373,720, The number 
of bathers during the four wookis ending tho Rth of October. IMK amounted to 
B300, against 0403 In 1834 ; the number of wa&herii and dryera to 4777, 
tettttoat J303 t In 11*47, imd the number of Individuals wjwhed for, 8tc., to ti> f loa’ ( 
ogalnat 13,2120 in 1847, A report Irani tha department for cleansing, purifying, 
and disinfecting the dwotlingi of the poor, from tha opening on the 1st of 
January to the 8th of October, 1043, allow* that during that period there were 
cleansed mid lime-washed, and otherwise purified, 320 rooms, 190 staircases, 
375 closets, 1S4 passages, and i 12 areas. The receipts of the Institution, up to 
the Hth of October test, amounted to £4326, and iho expenditure to .£2123- 
whilsta im of «£2T02 haa been paid off In reduction of the debt. 

NtcE.sjnTV roa Wins TnoHocioiirancs in tub Sfirraor olis.- Ah tequost 
was held on Tuesday, before Mr. Mills, at tho Hnllders’ Arms, Comp ton-street, 
Hurtomcrescont, on tho body of J. Dock, aged sixty-three, u carpenter, who was 
knocked down by a Chelsea omnibus, while coming up Whitcomb-streef, 
Leicestor-fiqnare, at a speed of between rix and seven rail^ an hour, by which 
his right tog was fractured. In a few ifoyff, disease of the chest manifested 
itedf, of which dfoca&n he died on the 27 th of October. Tho witnesses said that 
the driver might have prevented the accident, if ho had only stopped & minute, 
and that omnibuses went up Whltcomb-afreet iu a teckleaa and dangBroua 
manner.—Deceased's son observed that tho Inhabitants informed him that they 
were every day in danger of their lives by tha cmuibuscs—TlioCoreuer re¬ 
marked that jt was u great thoroughfare, and that he thought the CommlAslnuors 
of Woodaand Forestft should bare token steps to have widened the streoti— 
Verdict—“That the deceased died from a disease of tho cheat; that the Jury 
aro of opinion that tho street hi which tho aald accident happened is a dan gem lih 
and utotafe thoroughfare for omnibuses, which dally pass therein, and that wo 
recommend that aoma means should bo adopted to prevent omnibuses and other 
vehicle* from travelling along that street oa they are at present accnBtomed to 
do/'—Mr. MIJU suggested to tbo inhabitants living iu the street, then iu tho Ln- 
quest-room, to ttiemoiIidlRe tho Commissioners of Pebco for thorn to place » 
polteoiumi tirerc op duty, for the purpose of riiccklng tltospeed of tlie oinn ibnjies. 

lituTiiB, D*atr&, Ac.—T he number of deaths, according to tho return of the 
Regfotnr-Geuoral for tho w®k ending Saturday Inst the 4th Inst., amounte 
to 1115; being, notwithstan ding th e long com to mm if wet weather, and fire 

reported preBoncp of the cholera, 30 below the weekly Average for 1847 and the 
four preceding years. The greater number of deaths Steve arisen from xymotto 
diseases, the number being m; the average of deaths in former years from 
those diseases was only 270. lire doatlis from tubercular diseases are ids; 
being 3fi below tho average of former years. From diseases of tha lungs the 
deaths for too lost week were 123, being 97 below the average. From small¬ 
pox, 36; boliig 17 above the average. From scarlatina, 133 ; being 38 above the 
average. From cholera. 65; whereas, in former years, the average per week 
was one; and from typhus, 77, the average dumber being MS* From 
phthMi*, t i0i being 24 below toe average. Tha propeftion of the deaths of 
muloa and females is almost oven { tiresa of uuilfej btdog 50fl, and thoso or 
feuialcs 350. The total number of births registered during the some week was 
of males, 734; of females, 727; being 346 births above tho number of deaths 


Fire a no Loss or PaorESTr.—On Friday night week, Mr. Ckodwlck'i wire! 
mill, at VIII afield, Aberdeen, was reduced to ashes. Tire building w%* a tkrec- 
itoTied one, and was filled with a largo and valuable stock of wool and worsted. 
It fi aald that the building was LiiBurcd* but not the goods. 


LAW INTELLIGENCE. 

THE PIRATED ROYAL ETCHINGS, 

(Before Vice-Chancellor Knlgbt Bruce,) 

On Monday, the Solicitor-General, Mr. Sergeant Talfourd, and Mr, W. M. 
Jflmefl, moved m rparte on behalf of the Attorney-G neral (reprcsentfiiE her Ma¬ 
jesty), and on behalf of Prince Albert, for a special Injunction under the follow^ 
tog circumstances, ns appeared from the Affidavits filed in support of the mot ion, 
Tho defendant, WLIltom Strung ?, a printer and ptibllnlicr to Pateraoftter-rnw, had 
pnblikhod a jumiphkf, entitled '* A Deficriptivc Catoioguo of the Royal Victoria 
and Albert Gnlfeiy of Etchings,* 1 tho Introduction to which contained the fol¬ 
lowing pOBHIgg: — 

Tbo fnik4 9nt. ru«t whkb evety IcyuJ mul ftflbctEpmite Htbjwt of htr Ifajeftr CAnn&t fall io 
ftfll in Qtt tost ru]jtlL'H to works of nrl SMlOed by Iwr MxjL'Fiy utitl hla HOyiii ItlghiLrrrR tirttiw 
AUkift, InduicO I bo proprlolurOf Urii jwrfvcLly tmtqa« and moiit intJnntiitR OQll«ilOtt of 
fitcMiig* ioiubmii Ihoni to public ototeUIcnt, nod ihua enabTo the whalo usifon to form so 
opinion Ofhur JdAjoNty^sad ton PrionOoEiSOTt'l morHfai n bnuich qf tha dpourti In which 
R him biwii julinitt^d it Imo(U iftnn.lt tooKMl, or wirto to urrlvont (Kttp l^yond tasdfeorliy. 
Tbl* cQUeciton of oEetiltati (oorauvondnir with, thn flmt two ipecimenS, oao both or brr Mujcsty 
and hia Royal Lll^hi.osi l^tnw Allw«) watalu portraits of too ?rinc« Covert, tooPriu<*of 
VVslfB, Iho FrEnodis Royal, attfl of Uw otbirr morobon of too Horn? finally and T^HMJnsl frieodi 
or the ftwnrt^bfis, mnoy of wblvh worn iltivm lij hor Utojosty fmtti lilt’, ami nftorward*traits- 
fflmrf to ooppar most admirably otrimd hy the quuoti imd bl» l£o>«l Uijrtmrmp. Tb* eol- 
I ijc:i I ini fflleO vioutalrM pjmmlt* of favtmritu dbjro Of too Qtii-rn nod I 3 rinca Albert, taken by 
ibn Royal Sftliit* flnoni Itfo; roW3fp(chln|a l^nn <■]<! UUl Tin en^vtoea til tha |kk h«o Iotv of 
flfir Mrljfity, MVbiiI froth the nri#iruii dsdiitif Df (Ji4 Qliom irnd hli Htirjtl lli^fmeu, itpro- 
6f'ist[o,r warrior*, the hosdsof Ullmaiji lljuL tilrj,, mij bJitarful anil cbiouiitk and a 

variety of l«ui resting works (totiw from orfelnai driwln^ by nod other t ,twined 

artists), thn whole being qf a ohjiracier which cmmat foil to fotcrust at! olassot. 

The caws came before the Court upon an toform&tion os regarded the etch - 
togs nf her Majesty, and upon a bill filed by Prince Albert na regmfiod those 
of his Royal HlgbmeAS. The relief sought was, that tha defendant Strange 
might ba ordered to deliver up all fmprasafona and copies of the etohings, and 
might be restrained hy Injunction from exhibiting them, or from making any 
copies of Uns same, or from to any manner publishing them, and from pnb- 
I Is king tha doacriptivo catufogue. Various passages from the catalogue were 
set oat In the pleadings, and which were comments aiul criticisms on the va¬ 
rious etehtogs (63 ln mtinbor) described to it. The original motion far an In¬ 
junction was nuado during the vacation, upon affidavits, one of which was 
mode by Prince Albert, 

An Injunction was granted on this application; but It hod been store dis¬ 
covered that a person named Jasper Tomsrit Judge, «nfi bid son, Jasper A, 
T. Judge, of Windsor, were connected with tho Intended publication, ami they 
having been made defendants to the suits* by amendment, too present motion 
was mado to extend tho Injunction to thorn. 

In support of tha application, Mr, Jolm Btirgfas Brown, of Windsor, printer, 
deposed that be was entraated by her Majesty snid the. Prince with tho printing 
of impressions from the etchings fn question, and always faithfully returned to 
the Palace all the perfect tmpreaslang which were made; that h© employed in 
me work a pressman, whom he had always trusted us a confidential servant; 
but won, nevertiioicaa, carefrti as to the quantity of print paper which he gave 
out, and in seeing that It was all returned.—A printer, named Whittington, who 
worked for Mr, Brown, deposed that the pressman alluded to by the latter 
habitually took off Impressions of tha etchings for himself on card or common 
paper, and that the deponent had himself about 10 of those impressions which 
tho pressman hud given hluu but that the deponent bad not allowed any one 
to see them except his wife* He had met the defendant Jasper Tonwott Judge 
In the street, who accosted him in such a manner as evidently showed ho know 
that the deponent had some of tho prints, and tho defendant Judge said he 
could make It worth the deponent's while, if the deponent wished to dispose of 
tbctn t but the deponent declined tire offer, and did not even Jet the defendant 
Judge see what he had got* 

A gentleman named John Fanrow Lawrence, of Albert-terrace, Windsor, also 
deposed that he knew tho defendant Jasper Tomsett Judge; that ho recollected 
hearing a rumour four or five in an thn ago that tho aald J^per Tomsatt Judge 
bad a collection of prints and otchtogs mode by her Majesty and Frlnce Albert; 
and he iticrwati* inct the sold Jasper Tom sett Judge, and he wild to him be un¬ 
derstood ho had some drawings of the Queens and the Prinee’s, to which the 
atria Jasper Tomsott Judge replied, 4t Oh, you are ipute welcome to see them;” 
and that shout a month after such conversation ho called at the house of tho 
defendant Judge, who then produced to him »portfolio with about so prims 
to It, and told him they bad been engraved by the Frlnce and Queen, and that 
ho observed the names cf the Queen and Prince Albert on thorn, and he noticed 
that <m some of them the signatures or nuncios appeared reversed. 

The yicfl-Chaneellor asked if ihere we* evidence of an intention to publish? 

The Solicitor General read tha affidavit* to Indicate the intention. 

The Vice-Chancellor: Then let the injunction be extended to these defendants, 

INSOLVENT DEBTORS COURT* 

In xe Dion i>e Bouacicxcit, Dramatic ACTitou.—[Before Mr, Commit 
etonor Law.]—This insolvent, the dramatic writer, author of Used up, 1 ' ftc., 
Applied On Wednesday, under tbs Protection Act. From the insolvent's ex¬ 
amination, It appeared that he had, to June last, applied to tho Court of 
Bankruptcy, under the Debtor and Creditor Private Arrangement Act, or, a* 
the learned Coimrtiiatoner termed It, The Clandestine Bankruptcy Act," and 
hi* petition had been dismissed. On being asked what countryman lie was, 
he said he was an Irishman, but Iris father waa a Frenchman, His name 
wua Bourclcaitit, and when In France be had passed as Viscount da Jlourd- 
cault, to which title he had a right* He had pleaded to an action for somo 
theatrical dresses, a plea of Infancy, by the name of Lee Morton, which was 
hl& theatrical name when a minor* b 1*43, when he was of age, he made 
about £210 an a dramatic writer* Ha wan married in IMS. and had received 
upwards of £1000 from hts wife, now dead, out ef her settled property* He I 
™ Interested in a new opera, entitled « Esmeralda/ 1 for which At. Jnllien 
had offered him £2Q0, and Mr. Addison, the ornate-sailer, h&d offered £22o; 
ho had written Lire words, amt Mr. Benedict composed the music, 
Mr. Nfehota put the menu script of the opera into the hsnda of the registrar of 
tho Court, saying that it was given up for the benefit of the creditors*— 
In answer to further questions, the insolvent arid he was author of Us&d Up," 
performed stthe Haymarket Theatre, for wideh bo received £30; and, on ac¬ 
count of its success, Mr* Webster had made him a present of £40 more. He had 
received from Mr, Webster about £1000*1 nee 1343, for dratnutie pieces, ami he 
did not now uwn him anything. j n t ^ B a llie period he had received money 
from Mr. Beale, and a small sum from Mr, Uolfe for a &<mg* Tho comedy of 
* H Louden Assurance" was written for Madame Vestris* when she had Covent- 
Gartion Theatre* and he hod sold it to Mr, Webster for £40 or £m Hfa engage¬ 
ment with Mr. Webstar was, In effect, that when he required money, whether on 
pieces written or to be written, Mr. Webster made him advances, HU last trans¬ 
action with Mr, Webster was in October, when ho undertook to write & five-act 
comedy, and he obtained an advance*—Mr* Hughes: Has not Mr. Webster u co¬ 
medy of yours, for which you are to be paid £flO0, and have received £l!>0?— 
Insolvent; Mr. Webster has a comedy, for which bo will owe me £330. Tlmt is, 

I have a contingent interest to that amount, aa stated In my schedule. The 
agreement was that I should write a flvc-act comedy for £400* It was finished 
about September last, and delivered; he has paid me about £40 or £50 ou ac¬ 
count of ft. The insolvent farther slated that the opera ho gave up would pro¬ 
duce £230, and, with the £330 to be received from Mr. Webster, there would bo 
£570 available for his creditor. It appeared that he had a £l 00 bill discounted 
hy Mr, Lawrence Levy, the father of Edward Lawrence Lory, and he tleporired 
two pieces with him as security. Tie declined to tt ate the names of the uteres, 

as it would be unfair towards Mr* Webster. He got £75 on the £h«> bill_ 

Mr. Nichols: That is at tho rate of 100 per cent. The learned counsel ^airt ho 
had a document signed by nine creditors, whose debt* were £ 200 , consenting to 
tli© final order* The Insolvent said he valued on©of th© pieces in Lew's jhjsscs- 
flion at £200, and the other at £fiQ* They were not pieces fit for the Itovmarket, 
and Iw had recourse to a money-lender. Mr. Levy wag at the time connected 
irith tho management of the Lyceum Theatre,—His Htmor, on the termination 
of the examination, said ho had only to name a day for tho final order. It wittid 
be toon whether Messrs, L©vy would stand creditors or debtors : hi themoau- 
tlmo an tuiconnt would be obtained from Mr. Webster. The Court then named 
the 7th of December for the final order, and dispensed with tiio atteudanco 
of Mr. Webster. There would bo a amn for tho creditors, and no doubt they 
would bo paid in IU11. 

LONDON SESSIONS* 

Dxxbt SwErp Appeal—O n Saturday lost, tiis apt^il of William Willis* tha 
proprietor of the King's Hoad pablte^honse, to Newgate-*! md, wa-t heiird 
aplnflt the conviction of Sir Peter Laurie and Alderman Wilson, of tho 23rd 
of June, for having unlawfully and knowingly auffoml certain g^uliig to bo 
carried oa in his heuao, viz. a certain unlawful game, lottery, or tiwaop&take*, 
ealled the Derby Sweep, to be played and drawn at by lot, ngnhist the tenor af 
Dm Hrenc® granted to him under the 5th Goo. IV, The appellant had betas 
fined £h and costa. The clrcnmstiares of the case presented no exception to 
those of the ordinary ” Derby Sweep*, M and it derives ite hfrpfrrtancfi atflclj from 
tho decision. Tbev K©cor<ler, in giving his judgment, raid, ha wo* boitv tlio cato 
could not be brought before tho Queen's Bench, uniew ho dee hied, oh th© pre¬ 
sent occasion, contrary to hia own opinion. It was itnjKjasibio net to see that 
the recital of the act of William III*, which an expressly donounred Inbteries os 
mischievous public nuisances, comprehended the present case. He ivws bound, 
therefwc, to affirm tire couvlctlop. H© approved of th© conduct of the appellant 
in question lug the validity of th© conviction, and lu abandoning all idea of con¬ 
tinuing the sweeps to hta own batise, upon (ImllUR that they wore Illegal, IIs 
supposed that, after tho present dccisitm, Ute> practice would cattle everywhere 
lie certainly Hhould not, as a magistrate, sign the licence of any man who should 
henceforward permit swgc/l* to ba drawn In life house. That determination, ha 
m iu, the undaratood, would not operate iigatost any person who might have fallen 
Into the general error, provided there was no repetition of the infringement of 
th© act* 


POLICE 1 

GUILDHALL* 

Sweet*.—O n Saturday, tho person who filed the in format Eon against Mr. 
WlBArf, the puhltcan, of Newgate-afreet, for permitting gaming tn the shape of 
Derby sweeps In his house, appeared to present (Jia £, r i fine which had been 
euforced by Sir Pafor Laurl© and Aidernum Wilson, and conflnneil by the He- 
cordcr at tho iAindon Stasioua, to the poor boa of the court. Ho aid this to ahovr 
that ho had no mercenary views In the transaction. Sir peter Laurie raid he 
wm obliged to him* Ho would have tho whole of the proceedings of the appeal 
published and sent to ovary publican in hfe district* In MoryTcbon© it would 
liavo a valuable effect 

CITY POLICE COMMITTEE, 

A Womueb.—O n Saturday an omnibna driver wna charged with loitering along 
CheapsUte* Tho unlucky whip sulci, u FI© was worry mcry. Ho had been a r bua 
driver hover wince 'hustos cam© in, and ho never raw a civic b aide nnon afore, or 
had been summoned afore, 1 * Aldereaati Fajobrothor; How long have you been 
an omnibus driver?—Defendant! Nineteen years, ypur Worship. Alderman 
Fiirebrother; And never saw an Alderman beforeP-Defendant (gravely): 
Never, your Worship. Alderman Farebrathcr: You aro a wonder* You are 
dlachargcd, and try never to ace an Alderman again. 

LAMBETH* 

The late Fiee Ar CAtsraEawJrtL-GuEEV*—On Saturday ,SamutlSmith Metflen- 
burgh, whoso former examination on a charge of araou and emborstement ap¬ 
peared last week, ramndorad to hb ball, and again appeared In tho ft ton'unlock 
before the Hun, G. C. Nerfon* The prisoner effected the alleged embezzlement 
by emitting to mo ke entries of the goods sold, and the amount received hy him 
in tho day or cosh books, though b© did enter both to th© lodger. Mr, Wit- 
Hum Henry Flaming, th© prosecutor, Mated that previous to th© fire, and the 
destruction of some or his books and accounts, be had made extracts from them 
of th© sums of money found entered In the ledger and not to tho cash or day 
books, and they formed a long list. From that list he read© & second, much 
shorter, and this latter h© had put Into the bands of the prisoner, and called nn 
him to explain the matter* The prisoner admitted that there was a mistake 
somewhere, and It was arranged that the accounts should b© gone Into on tho 
following day, in hfe presence; but on that night the premise* were destroyed 
by fire, and several of tho accounts and the account-hooka wholly and partially 
destroyed,—Mr. Norton, to order that further time should be given to Investi¬ 
gate tho accounts, remanded the prisoner to n future day. The charge of arson 
is for th© present abandoned. On ih© application of ills counsel, he wm admitted 
to bail to the awn© amount as before. 

„ 4 

MARLBOROUGil-STEEET. 

KonuEirr in Kewsisoton Gardens.— On Saturday, J , 7/arrif was charged 
with a robbery, attended with violence, on Mlai C. Blase tt, of Glnuccster-tonrace, 
Kensington.—Mtss Blsnjtt stated that on Friday afternoon she was walking 
alone to Ken Kington - gardens, and on passing one of tho alcoves her attention 
was attracted to a woman who appeared to ho dogging her steps, Not liking 
the appearance of the woman, site increased her speed, with tho Intention 
seeking temporaryprotection toon© of th© keepers lodges. She had not proceeded 
furl her than the Mount Alcove, when a man rushed out upon her, and, without 
saying a word, relied her to the ground by a blow with his fiut between her two 
shoulders. Tho robber thou soixed her reticule, and tried to fere© it from her. 
Having a large sum of money to her teHmlo. abe struggled with the prisoner, 
and for some time pro vented him from accomplishing life object. She screamed 
Itmdty for arafetance, in tho hope nf attracting the attention of the park keepers, 
still retaining her hold of the reticule. The strings of tho reticule at last gav© 
way, end the man run off with it, dropping a cheque for £t0 In hte hurry 
to escape. Th© reticule contained a cheque for £50, and a small mm In 
eliver. As soon as she recovered, she mado tile beat ef her wav to tho 
keeper's* lodge, and gate an account of tho robbery, and also a. description of the 
prisoner. Witness afterwards wont to th© bankers’, Messrs. Berries and Co,, 
unit stopped the cheque. The prisoner at the bur was the man who knocked 
her down and who robbed her of her reticule.—Moses Benjamin, shopman to 
Mr* My era, Clothier, Maiylebone4ano, said, on Friday afternoon, about G o’clock, 
tho prisoner cam© into the shop and raid ho wanted a suit of clothes ahout 1 ho 
vatu© ef £fj* Tho.prlsoner fixed upon a suit of clothes, in payment of which ho 
offered a cheqne for £50 on Messrs. Herrlea and Co, Witness asked Mm when) 
ho got the cheque from, and tho prisoner replied ho had Just received It from life 
Old mist res* to payment of fife wagea. Witness took the cheque to Mr* Myers, 
who directed Mm to detain the prisoner until h© had been to tlte bonkers' to as¬ 
certain If It wits gen ti toe. Witness did as ho was directed, and to a abort time 
Mr. Myers camo back with a polices on stable, who took th© prhwm©r Into cus^ 
tody.—Follce-coustahl© Hadley took tho prisoner Into custody. On searching 
him, a half-crown was found In Ufa posoakriou, uml afeongtovo* Tile park-keeper 
found the fellow-glove n©a r whore tho straggle Md taken place* Miss Btesctt 
Identified both glovoa.-^Fulic©-sergeant Wheeler proved that th© prisoner had 
been to tho poTic© force, and had been discharged for misconduct* Ho hjid afeo 
been discharged from the Guards at a former period for misconduct, Tho pri¬ 
soner was committed for trial. 


EAM MotfaicH."—ft whh ba interesting to our readers to loam that her 
bran pleased to pros©nt Captain Jouq ulm Marquis IJbbmi 
t©f toe steam-frigate Ajaruo t and who rendered such important service to those on 
uT!? bnmtng stop Ocean J/ouoirA) with a valuable gold chronometer, utado 
Uy Mr* Otaris* 1 rodshai o* of Arnold's csto Wish njtmf, t*4, S trend* Its aree Li t hat 
of the ordinary walaceoat pocket warch^ aud it has tho peculiar Application to It 
!J i j£SS ld ?S* U Cfl ^ le 5 rosj3ttl ds rough usage. It fe alio a perfect model of 
hfe Marine ClironcMHcte r JSw. % which obtained for Mm lu 1*31 the Government 
pnxeot£i70. The prorantu ton ch ronoLna ; or boar s t Uo fol towing I rue r I pibn t — 

itjfufim, Bfhilllifi ImDcrkliVAVy, tn leiUEiwnv of tSivJr itclniimion yf thro uUiniiy 

HPil mirrUMiltV dJinlATM bv falTn in mon* BhrZiii.X _ _ * 1 .- l _ 1 _ 


KARTUH0NE. 

On Tuesday, tho Bantam Bt. Mart, a fashionably Attired lady, who was 
accompanied by tho Baron her husband, and her mother the Countess Gra- 
huuaki, waa brought before th© sitting magistrate, Mr. Broughton , by police 
sergeant llMkaday, 15 S, charged with haithig stolete two valuable diamond 
rings, the property of Sir John Haro. No, as. Royal-crescent, Bath, Th© pro¬ 
secutor, on being sworn* raid : In April, 1^47* the Barwinas, who was then Mias 
T&dhuntec, was on a vLsIt to mo* at my residence hi B;uh, as w aa also too Baron, 
to whom she was about to be married, and the Couutera Jier mother. On tho 
Sfiffi of that month t had written some letters, and waa going to a party in the 
evening, at which t vnsa to Introduce the Baron, JMor to my leaving, l opened 
a portable desk, from which I took a ring iiud put it ou toy tinker* The pri¬ 
soner {She Baroness) asked me to let her look at It, and I gave it into lior hand ; 
from a small casket I took another ring, which ah© also asked to look at 1 
gave it to her, and site put it on her finger* as she had done the first. After a 
tew minutes I raid to her, 4 * Give m© those again ; ' and she raid* 11 No, 
I shall keep them*'' I pressed ber very much to return them, but I 
could not got thorn from her; and being onrtoua to oav© thn post, I 
quitted homo with my lottcra, til© Baron walking wfth me to Hi© Post-office. 
This waaon Tuesday,; and on the next Thursday tho Barones*, tho Brton. and th© 
Countess left T and j Lad forgotten all about the rings till they were gone* On 
tit© next day (Friday) I came up to London to recover, If passible, the articles 
whfoh 1 had lost, and repaired to their residence in Thayer-strtot, Munch c-itcr* 
square, having been invited to be present at the wedding of the Bareness and 
Baron, wlikli was to fake placo on the Saturday, The (Jimbless pressed mo 
eagerly to fake dinner, and as soon as an opportunity wra afforded mo I spoke to 
too Bflroueaa as she was going up-stairs, having called her aside fur the purpose* 
and Jinked her for the rings, She mad© no otecrration, hut went on; and In 
the courao of five minutes ah© came down, and said, *' What wore you ray¬ 
ing to me just now ?" To which 1 remarked that 1 had naked hor to bring 
me the rings. She affirmed that she know nothing whatever respect* 
Itig them* Sotn© altercation ensued, and tho Countess also dented 
that her daughter had the rings in question* The value of the rings woa about 
40 ffiilneaa* Eliza Russell, through whoso luformatlon the Bareness was appro - 
hendod, Kdd, I lived to the service of the Countess three years, and l left last 
Saturday week.—Mr. Broughton: Have you at any time been employed bv the 
Baroness to dispose of rings ?—Wliiu^a : Yes, your Worship* Last May twelve- 
mouths she gave me two rings, which >sli© desired mo to pledge at Mr, Boyce's, 
Lisiusn-grov© North, for £10. I obtained that amount upon them, and gave too 
money into toe Baroness's own luftrts. Immediately she received tha tickets 
from in©, sh© tore them ujj.— Francis Heat: l am arafefant to Mr. Boyce, uln \ % 
remember two riBga being pawned by a female, whom I believe to he the feat 
witness, for £|0,—Mr. Broughton: Have you the rings* or eUhtirof them, by yon? 
WHjio&r : No* sir, they were tu ka» to D© ben ham ami Stmr'is, where they war© 
put up by auction* unrt bought io by Mr. ttoyra, by whom they have since been 
disposed of.— Mr* Kroughton; rJeserib© them. If you please,— W fin ess: One hM 
a lajge diamond la toe centre, rat round with smaller ones ; mid too other had 
ait omerakL In tho centre, bIho set round with iliumonufe.—Mr. Fell, the ehfor 
clerk (to Sir Ji>hu Hare): Does th© description which you have heard given by 
th© witness Agree with that of tho articles yon have laid ?—Sir John Hare : 
ICiactty.—Mr. Broughtou (to Ul© prErauer): Now, If you wfeh to ray 
anything, T am ready to hear you.—Prisoner : I have been in the habit of 
meeting Sir John Hare* and ka hao heen a very kind und good 
friend. While lodging in the Champs Elysfoa, at Parts, wkh my mother* 
we hud toe nra of his carriage; and having learnt that l was about to be united 
to the Baron on our return to London, h© raid ho should act its papa fit tho wed¬ 
ding, and invited as down to Bath* We went there* unit aUhou;ih lie knew I 
was engaged to ibe Baron, he made mu art offer of marriauu himself, at the satno 
rim© telling me that he should muko me a much richer turn bund than Lh© one f 
font feted upon* On the Wednesday ur Thursday he spraks of wo were all in 
toe parlour* when Sir Jehu took a ring from a box* raying* “ Thfe fa a beautiful 
ring*" and he put It on my linger ; bo also put upon it another, raying, 
M Thfa belonged to my dear departed sngel*" I gave them to my mother to 
look nt, having done which, she gave them back to me, ami I 
handed thum to tho Karon, who returned them both to Sir John Haro — 
Sir John denied tho truth of this stuteuiocit relative to the rings eud tlie pro¬ 
mise of marriage*—Mr BrtniglLton r'AftAiidad tina Barones tlfiTaesdiy next, in 
order to afford tints for Mr, Boyce, tn© pnwaibroke r, to do all lit hfe power witli 
the view of i racing th© rlnjc>i- Hu Wius ^tlhirg to take bail tor her future uunapr- 
nnee—the Barou (her husband)in £JIM), and auotH/r affray ia lutif Ltuituimmnt, 
—The Countess bore addre^rad the presoemor, saying* “ Sir .roiin, with vour 
^rey hairs, 8ae.li revenge is quit a an worthy of you*"—The required rocegnl- 
sauces were entered Into* and the parties quitted the court* 


A Locoshotive ACTiJfffl £9 a BAttex.i ^^i-RAit.—Last week, on the premises 
qf Mr. Pnrkiifeon, cnbiuec-maKct, WelUngtou-etreati Halt, w hile two jaincra were 
wd work in onbof tha low room** and rbreo brlckfayore on the roof* repairing the? 
damage which fowl been occasioned* by a recent fire* a railway tender came 
through the walls (which ml join the engine-honsio of the rail way-siutionj The 
render kimckvd ifown a ^tayk of ciil Jineya ami th© eo*t end w u st w n [fe of four 

- ,, , v, - --^ ^^ommr^auoiiv! mnpm . J^ e occurred through thi eiiglno-drivor liaviu^ given ht^ en- 

, ubj«» from toe bmaiB* ^ auflteftut force to outer tho uhed* without having considered that some 

to»*iUpCfoftLaJfc)KircA ) Auffuit,im * empty tandem we re atoudiug on the Borne hue* 


























296 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. ll, 1848, 


NEW DECORATIONS AT 
GUILDHALL, 

Ybar by year have we ill titrated 
the pageant splendour of the p rest 
Civic FeAtival— the memorable OtU 
of November—when what would 
have been called in times of yore 
the Installation Fcoat of London’s 
Lord, takes place in the Guildhall 
of the City. The oat-door Pageant, 
and the in-door Banquet, have an¬ 
nually been pictured in our pages; 
and onr Artists have oven travelled 
many centuries back, to pourtray the 
ceremonial in all its antique gro- 
teaqneness* compared with which 
the Show of the present day is hut 
a quiet affair. 

In the fittings of the Guildhall 
and the adjoining apartments, there 
has been, from time to time, a con¬ 
siderable advance of ingenuity and 
taste. Improved modes of lighting 
—gas, for example—have greatly 
heightened the brilliancy of the 
scene. And, within these few years, 
there has been a good deal of very 
meritorious exertion on the port of 
the superintendents of the entertain¬ 
ment to provide highly artistic gra¬ 
tification for the company—an ele- 

lined ^succeed the Banquet itself 
The reader is, doubtless, aware that 
upon this occasion the Courts ad¬ 
joining the Guildhall are used as 
reception and promenade rooms. In 
the Council-Chamber, a sort of 
levee is held by the Lord and Lady 
Mayoress before dinner ; and after, 
this spacious room is devoted in 
dancing. In a corridor adjoining 
was exhibited, for the first time, on 
Thursday night, the picturesque 
model we have here engraved. 
The subject is the famed TUailp, 
at Venice, built in 1589-91, by Da 
Ponte, and consisting of a s ingle arch, 
98 feet spao. The model is cleveriv 
constructed, and painted by Mr. F, 
Fenton, under the superintendence 
of Mr. j. B. Sunning, Clerk of the 


LORD MAY OR'S DAY. 



IlOTAL ANO CIVIC INSIGNIA, AT GUILDHALL, 


Works to the City of London. 1* 
is a very effective piece of set scene- 
work, lighted after the improved 
method now adopted in our theatres. 
The Insignia, which we havb also 
engraved, were placed over the Lord 
Mayor's Table fn the Guildhall. 
The group consists of the gigantic 
insignia of his Koyal Highness the 
Prince of Wales, the feathers being 
nine feet high, and made of spuu 

t Beneath are the civic an- 

A new entrance has also been 
constructed for the exterior of the 
Guildhall. It consists of a large 
central arch, dunked with canopies, 
surmounted with pinnacles—tho 
whole decorated with Hags, and em¬ 
blazoned with arms. At night, 
when the light of a large gas star 
waa thrown upon the screen and the 
Hull front, the effect was very bril¬ 
liant, especially when seen from 
the end of King-street, 

SWEARING-IN OF THE 
LORD MAYOR. 

Tars ceremony took place in the Guild* 
liftli on Wednesday, after the member a 
or the Company to which tho Lord 
Mayor belongs, the late Lord Mayor 
the being virtually out. of office), *o- 
ventl of the Aldermen, the Sheri (ft, 
and a number or the civic Authorities, 
had partaken of a sumptuous break¬ 
fast at the Mansion-house. Shortly 
after two o’clock, the oWoqwijqewlon 
reached Guildhall, and advanced in 
the Amt instance, to the now Council 
Chamber, and then into the hall, when 
Sir Joins* Duke took the various oaths 
o f al legi once and supremacy. Th c Lu rd 
Mayor received tho congratulations 0 f 
his brother Aldermen, and wai inducted, 
by bis predecessor Into the civic chair; 
when the Chamberlain delivered to his 
Lordship the purse, and to the mace- 
bearer and sword-bearer their respec¬ 
tive Insignia of Office, which his Lcrd- 
«hip returned to the present holders, 
expressing a hope that they may long 
continue to enjoy their office. After 
the usual forms and ceremonies, the 
Lord Mayor and tho members of the 
Corporation returned to tho Mansion, 
house. 



NEW PICTURE MODEL AX Gt'ILDHALL.—THE RIALTO, AT VENICE. 







































































































































































































































































































Nov. II, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


297 




OBDEE OF THE PROCESSION ON LORD MAYOR'S 
DAY* NOVEMBER % 1848, 

Pollm ConjtablfN to clear the way. 

Boyi boltragliic to thb Keyri Mftdoe Social^ with Banner?. 
All Pol]QoCoi»Lib]04. 

Buul of ttu ll jja.1 Artmaiy. 
w Royal Standard, Tho Arnrn of [ha C 

3 Ths Armj of lt» Bight Compauy 

H. Hem. William Fiti. The Aria* of Cm Kaiquta 

1 Bairn Author. Cornwall is - 

3 The Atom of Cm City of Art™ of flir Joton Hopkins. 

London, The Unteii Flag. 

Tho Barge Master, 


a Grown 1 


& Tlie I 

« Tho Clerk of the Caiuipiiiy In a Chari cC 

A Tho GentlenKin of the Livery In Carriage*. 

^ Ganllomen of the Court of Asalutante l» Cruringw. 

Tho Worden. of tho Company In a CutL 
The Idnter hi A Chariot. secompanlod by tho c 
A Military Bund. 

Witonirtiiu bearing the following Biwawr*:— 

Streawem cf Lho Cdmpany '* earner of tho Anni of the 

S «L Arm*. CUj of Lotulon. H 

Royal Standard. 5 

4 Arnu Of tho late Alderman Tho Anna of Mr. Sheriff » 
Salnsbury. Fhxidi. 

Amu of the CUy of Lo&len. The Union Jack. q 

v Tho Amu of ih* Wgn&MW Compa ny of Buwycn. 3 
| Tl» Clerk of |ho Company in UU Chariot. *■ 

b Tho Gentlemen of tho Court of Ajilatenli La ihalr £? 
E Carriages. § 

w The Wardens of tho Company In ttiejf CorrJjigeH. 

S The Ma-ter in hfa Chariot. J 

F Under Beadle of tba Worthlpfu] Company of Ytntwir*. “ 

ThrtO Walomwa of the Vint- Throa Watermen of the Vint- 
nem' Company In ttmlr L'ul- mti" Company In their Uni- 
forma, with caeksd*.- fbrtfl*, with ooekadc*. 

Six Muter WLnu porten. la their Vintner*' Dm*., 
a Master in Full Ualtot. 


Darn Maater In Full Uniform. 

Tba Standard of ttulWortihlpfhl Company of Vintner*. 
Watonwin lnLivory, to re- 1 Watorman £a Llvny, to ™ 


lie vo tho Bearer 
Tire Boyal Standard. 
The Swan Flotf* 
Dnnuur of SC Martin. 
UucclitLi drawn by 
parda 


llovo the Bearer-, 

The City Standard. 

The Union Flag. 

Sumer of Mr. Alderman 


Runner of H, F. Lucia, li^. 


The Grind Streamer* .npportetl by Throe Men in Uvury t Q 
the T*sm1j homo by Two Fafhl. 
ram Lit Livery t TWO Watermen In Llvary, « 


i Livery, 
to rdlevn the Iteiron, 
wr'p Standard. 


Two Watenram l 
to nlhvfl tho 

'The labs I*inl Mayor’ 

The Bundle oftbe Vfntu 

A Grand Military Sand, 

Tho Clerk of the Com pony Lu IlLi Carriage 
Tb* Oantlommof the Court of Aifllatanu lu their Carriage.. 

The Wardooa of thn Company In their Carriage.. 

The Muter InhU CharM f accompanied W Idr Chaplain, 

Hie Beadle oftbe Worshipful Company qf SpMtacleAiokor*. 
The Barge Hatter. 

Watermen, bearing the following ilannenr— 

1. Ifc JOyal StamlanJ 
1. The Binnof of St, George. 3. The Union, 

4. The Anna Of the City of London, 
b, Ttw Arm* of William Clarkaon, Evp - 

h d. llw Ami of John Ltlaton. Kiq. 3 

X, The Armi of Ak x amlcr Bogrrt. E*a- Z 

' fl. The Anna of R, B + Bate, E*q, -ff 

Q, The Amii of J&mea llarbtcr, !:«]. j. 

Id The Am* of JU chard Gnde, Ekj. 

11. The Anna of C. UHL Eiq., late Sheriff. & 

11, The Amu of air Gouge Carroll, Hut, r AJdemun. < 

13. Thu Armaof Mr. Aldemmn Jobrumn. & 

1C The Am* of Renter Warden, Hugh Kruw W 

Satndoman, Eh. 

1&. Tlie Arma 0-f tliO Up|X;r Warden, John akvpwrijgfht. Esq. 5 
1ft. Tbo Arm* ofIbn late Meater, the Uarquln of Uowtuhlrc, 

. If. Tbo Arm* cf ilxi Meater, the jtlglit Hop. the Lord Mayor. 1 
Ifll Tho Amu of the Company 'a Chaplain, tliO *3 

Her. John Jopnlnge, M. A. a 

IS. Tbo Amu of the Worohlpful Company of “ 

Spec lac k-Mmke». 

The Juntor City Haiihal on Uatiobaok. 

The Clerk <rf the Company in h|a Charlot. 

The Court of Aeii*Lanta In their Curl*#**. 

The Wardima of the Ccrtnpany In Owdr Carriage*. 

The Lord Idayor'a Beadlo, 

A SHir, 

FULLY BlOOBD AND MANNED, 
on i Car drawn hy Six Sonei. 

The Loyd Major 1 ! Bugn Muter In hie State Drou, 

The Bargemen bearing the varlona Colotlf*. 

The Banner of the Lord Mayor. 

The Captain of tho Thamra Navljratlou Bnmn . 


^i&sgftgs* 


Ttel U 

The, Comptroller, ft 

The Two Booondariea. _ 

5 The Ptw Conimon II under*. A a 

C The Judge p# ihn Sbor Jft. + Court, 

g Tho Town Clerk, 

^ The Common Sorgrunl, C 

£ The Chamberlain. 

Ancient Bomb!, 

Habited In a Tahard, with tho Amu of England, and Ploraod. 
FarTtoron ll 0 f«back. g .^ Tit TWm . Furteron Horaabaek 
Gunrd on Horeebaoh. u Guard 00 IfOuebaeh, 

Trumpeter on Uc>r*cbarii, Trumpter o 

Trumpeter on IforeetMtek, 

Guard on HoncbMA- Guerdon ______ 

Standard-Boaror* lu Hair-Armour, bearing tbo Banner of h 


Half-Anuodr, 


Eiqulre, in Tlalf-Armour, __ _ 

bcairldg iko Shield. Marine the S word. 

Yeoman at tho Guard. Yeoman of tho Guard, 

ANCIENT KNIGHT, 

n a Charger, armed Cup.a-p[a, la a loft of FplUbod 
Armour, and F 


Gurd on llonirback. fiujrd r _ 

Mr, ailEKlFF gOObhJlET. In hie State Chariot. 
TrtinipQter on Harueback. Tmrnjx ter on Hnneback. 

Tru m peter fln Hontbavl, 

Guard on Horseback. Guard on floraoback, 

Standard-Bearer, la Uelf-Armotir^ bearing the Winner of hit 
Knight. 

Eoqulrc, la Half-Annoui, bearing tba Shield- 
Enquire, In Jlatf-Armour, bearing the Sword. 

n ANCIENT KfilGHT, Toeman 

of Mounted on a Chargor- armed Cap-a-pie, of 

tho In a soil of Huralahod Rrxui beak Armour, the 
Guard. Armourer. anil FlumeiJ. Armourer, Guard. 

, Guard On IlorMbatJt. GuardonHoTaeback- 

^Mr. SHERIFF FINN1S. In hi. Bute Chariot, 

Tho Aldtrenten who havo not passed the chair. 

The Recorder, 

Tho Aldermen who have passed the Chair, 

THE LATE LORD MATCH, 

Trumpeter on Horse W-k, Trum peter on Ifonebagk. 

Trumpe ter On Horseback, 

Guard oti| IJorsclwic k Gnard OU Horsehack. 

eiaitdard-lteBroi-, Ext Half-Armour, bearing the Banner at hi. 
Knight, 

Esquire iu Uftlf-A rttbuur, bearing the Shield. 

Faqutne III. Half-AmmEir, bearing ihm Hword. 

Taomen of tho Guard. Yeomen of the Guzd. 

ANCIENT KNIGHT, 

Mounted on a Chargor, armed Caif-a-ple, In a suit of Foil .bed 
Armourer, Steel Xrmour, mud Fiumed. AnuODter. 
Giuud cm MbteriHlck, Guard on Horseback. 

THE LADY MAYORESS, 

In her State Carriage, drawn by SEx Horae*, joined the 
procession Ou its return. m»m Wcklulaitn. 

Trumpeter Uii litnf tebac k, Trumpet or on Horseback. 

Trumpeter on Ho^Scbndt- 

Standard-Bearer, In Half-Armour, hearing the 0 f gj a 

Knight. 

Eaquite, in Half-Ainteilr, braringihe Shield, 

Esquire, tn Half-Armour, bearing tho Sword. 

Yeftnun of tho Guard, Yeoman of tho Guard.! 

ANCIENT KNIGHT, 

a Chargor, armed Csp-4-pte, lb a .alt of Bumiahod 


Armourer- Anmmxer. 

Guard on Horaoback. Guard! on I 

Tb* Lard Mayor 'a Servants In State Li varies. 

Tho Band of the Life Guards, Maunrcd- 
Thoupper City Msiahid on Howbach. 

Guotic mm of tho Lord Mnyor F a Houtebold. 

THE RIGHT HONOURABLE THE LORD MAYOR, 

Jn hla State Carriage, drawn by Btx Uoraai , 

Attundod by tho Chaplain, Bwqnl itean r. Common CrlOr, and fbi 

Water Bailiff, 

Guard of Honour on Horseback. 


THE LORD MAYOR—SIB JAMES 

_ DUKE. 

Sir James Duke, the present Lord Mayor, is 
the non of a merchant of Montrose; he emcred 
the ciYil department of the naval service at an 
early age, and brings to Ida civic office the 
experience of a wider sphere of obeervmion in 


UAJ.GE1T10 (WHITWORTH), Log A PE! SO (B£EV£s), DGMEMro (CtJRltl). HA1D££ (MliS LVCOAiyt), A AT ALLA MESgENj)- ANPKFA (HR. UHU^UYl), 


SCENE FROM THE OPERA OF “HAYDEE,” AT COVKNT-GAROKN THEATRE,—(8KE NEXT PAGE.) 













































































































298 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[Nov. 11, 1848. 


Parker, and was with Lord Exmouth when Commander of the 
Mediterranean station. He was also secretary to the late Admira, 
Sir John Gore, at the end of the war. On the establishment of 
peace, he engaged in commercial pursuits in London, where he 
was established in 1619, The next public event in his career was 
his being chosen Sheriff of Middlesex, in 1636 : in the previous 
year he had been appointed magistrate for the county. In 1840 
he was elected Alderman for the Ward of Farrmgdon Without. 
He represents the borough of Boston in Parliament, for which place 
he wjui first returned in 1837, He is a Liberal* and has generally 
voted with the Whigs, though m some points he is rather in ad¬ 
vance of the majority in that party. He received the honour of 
Knighthood from WOliam tho Fourth. 

The accompanying Portrait of the Lord Mayor is from a Da¬ 
guerreotype, by Beard, of King Willi am-street, City* 

LORD MAYORS DAY. 

Tutusdat was a brilliant day for tha Show* though not Quite so genial as last 
yearte Ninth of November, Two fine Lord Mayor’s Days in successive years la 
a meteorological occurrence of great rarity. On Thursday the atm shone re- 
gpfantiontly* and there was tut little fog upon the river to obscure tho water 
pageant. The people come forth by thousands to view tho Show j mil tho line 
of streets through which it passed was crowded with spectators. 

Early in the morning, tins Lord Mayor entertained his pro decessor In office, 
with several Aldermen and personal friends* at the Manslon-hoo^* at bres&fftat. 
Hitherto, a public breakfast was Riven on thin day In the GulldhiH; this year it 
lias been abolished, In con sequence of Its materially Interfering with tite ar¬ 
rangements for tho banquet in the evening. 

The Lord Mayor and party having attended the Churcli of St. Lawrence, a& 
usual, he proceeded to the Guildhall. The procession started at 12 o’clock pre¬ 
cisely. 

Ufa Lordship on entering the statu carriage was much cheered; so also wa* 
the Into Lord Mayor. Tho procession loft in tho order given upon. tbo preceding 

page. 

The procession passed along Kirtg-^trqot, CheapsUle, Kowgate-street, Skinuer- 
street, Farringdon-street, and New Bridge-street, to BlackfriArs*brtdgO—thus 
gratifying a great portion of tho Inhabitants of tho Lord Mayor’s Ward {tar- 
rtngdon Without) with a sight of the pageant i in the fine broad line of Kar¬ 
lin &don-strcet, it woe seen to great ailvauiugo. 

His Lordship, who looked extremely well, was loudly cheered* and flags were 
hung from several houses in the Ward. 

At HluckfriarS-hritige the ctvfa party rt took water. 1 * Then tho gilt barges 
went tdfuhing up the river, their emblazoned banners gaily fluttering In the 
wind and the glare of parting autumnal sunbeams* The bridges wore crowded 
with spectators ; and as the gay flotilla passed through the arches, the appluuso 
wm general. 

THE PRESENTATION AT WESTMINSTER. 

On reaching Westminster-hrIrfgo* the party landed* and walked In procession 
to the Co art of Exchequer, which they entered at two o’clock- Their arrival 
having boon announced to tho Judges* their Lordships 3 mined lately made their 
appearance on the bench in fall costume. The Lord Mayor, the late Lord 
Mayor, tho Recorder, the City Remembrancer, and other civic functionaries, 
entered the Court, and having taken op their position in tho front row, respect¬ 
ively bowed to the bench. 

The Recorder then delivered an eloquent address to their Lordships* stating 
that he bad the honour to present to them the Right Hon- Sir James. Duke* 
who had boon chosen by the citizens of the city of Loudon to fill the office of 
Lord Mayor for the ensuing year. It was with the perfect concurrence of 
both branches of tho Corporation* tho Livery and the Court of Aldermen, 
that this distinction hod been conferred upon him, vie, being chosen tho 
chief magistrate of their ancient city ; the ndvucccnieat of Sir James Duke 
to tho place he now occupied affording a great Instance of the happy oppor¬ 
tunities which our constitution presented to the detorvmg of every class 
of the community to achieve wealth end honour, and to crown Industry and, 
integrity with success. Sir James Duke entered the civil aervicts of tbe Navy 
under the late Sir Tutor Parker; he also nerved in the Mediterranean under 
Viscount ExmoutIn* until Lite end of 1813; and he then became secretary to 
Admiral Sir John Doyle, continuing to fill that occupation until 1314. when his 
nwl services were terminated by the Peace. In 1819 he commenced his com¬ 
mercial career In the CUy i and fa process of time his Ability and success 
attracted tho attention of his fallaw-ottixens* Ha became a Common 
Councilman* and in 1840 an Alderman of the city of London* having 
previously been elected fa tho office of Sheriff* in 1836* In tho 
course of which year he received the honour of knighthood; and on the 
termination or I Us year of office ho wan prewmted by the Corporation with a 
yiduahle piece of plate, Bsa token of the respect and esteem which they enter¬ 
tained for hi* character, and far tho merit and ability which he had shown in the 
dUchargo of the duties of the office. In connexion with his partner, Mr, 
Hill, he became a member of a leading Arm In the coal trade* and by good for¬ 
tune was enabled at that Important juncture to retiro from business, tearing 
it In tiro bands of hfa partner, and thus would be enabled to discharge Ms im¬ 
portant duties free from those cures and anxieties which pressed upon the atten¬ 
tion of a merchant engaged In the transaction of a great amount of business 3a 
the city* In 1837 be was elected * representative fa Parliament far the borough 
of Bostotii and hod since continued fa represent that place. Having alluded to the 
expertvn» which Sir James Duke had acquired fa the udminfatiratton of Justice, 
fa having assisted for ufaM years at the Central Criminal Court, while tho 
Judges of Westminster ILtll wore upon the bench* and to tho events which 
had lately culled forth the loyalty of the citizens of London, he concluded by 
stating* that* should any period of difficulty and danger arise, they would confi¬ 
dently rely upon the loyalty and stability of hi* character to meet it, being par¬ 
ticularly reminded of the service* rendered by Jifa eminent predecessor, tho 
late Lord Mayor, In anticipating tire emergency to which he hid alluded. 

The Chieniiron congratulated Sir Jama* upon tiifi high and distinguished 
honour which had been conferred upon him. 

The form of swearing-in was then gone through ; after which the Recorder, as 
usual* Invited the Judges to tho bautpret at Guildhall. 

The Lord Mayor, Attended as before* thtm left the court and proceeded fa pro¬ 
cession fa the Court or Queen's Bench, the Court of Common Fleas, and the Courts 
of Chancery, where the invititioos fa tho haeqnot were also given. The dvfa 
party thou retired* and re embarked far Bfackfriara-brtdge. 

RETURN OF THE PROCESSION. 

The eMc procession having re-farmed, returned by Bridge-street. At the 
Wilkes Obeltek it was Joined by tho Ambassadors, her Majesty + s Minister* of 
Slate, the nobility, Judges, Members of Parliament* and other persons of distinc¬ 
tion invited to the banquet 

The street* weto densely crowded, and the Lord Mayor, os well as hfa prede- 
OMsor, wm warmly cheered. The procosslon^Ln its Ifae of costumes of all ages, 
and vehicle* of various build* from the gilt coach of tho last century fa the 
mute carriages of yesterday, Its assemblage of liveries of old and of to-day, 
its martial bands and emblem* of peace, Us mock chivalry, and alternations of 
theatric taste and real civic auto—appeared fa bo longer than usual. The Com- 
poutes come out In stronger muster than testy ear: we bad* for instance, the 
BowyerV Company, carrying back to a far-distant age. The distinctive and 
great point of attraction was, however, a large model of a ship of war, drawn 
upon a car* with M streamers waring in tho wind, 11 as Guy aJngetli. The model 
was manned by a living crew; and this emblem of our 11 wooden walls " was 
loudly chcored. Its introduction was in happy reference fa the Lord Mayors 
airly services. If wo remember rtghUy, Aldermen Lucas and Sir John Flrfa 
introduced the ship in their processions* both fafiau Lord May or g bring con¬ 
nected wllh the mo reantilo marine* 

THE DINNER. 

1st the everting* the Lord Mayor gave the customary entertainment in tho 
Guildhall. Among the numerous guests present were* on the right of the Lord 
Mavur, Alderman Hooper, lute Lord Mayor, the Marquis of Lffasdowna, Earl 
Grey* Lord Palmerston* Lord Campbell, Sir G. Grey* Mr. Sheriff Finn la and lady* 
the Chancellor of tho Exchequer, the Duke and Duchess of Northumberland* &c. 
On the leit wore the Lady Mayoress, the fate Lady Mayoress* Lord Denman, Mr. 
Baron Parke* Mr. Jostke Tatuson, Mr. Bareu Aideraon, Mr, Sheriff Goedhart 
and lady* Mr, Justice Goltman* Mr. Justice Coleridge, Mr* Attorney-General* 
Mr. Solirifar-Genoral .l 

Lord Jonu RusmjII was prevented bring present by fa disposition, 

Grace was arid by the Rev. Mr. Catfay, Chaplain fa the Lord Mayor, 

After ilia cloth was withdrawn and tins loving tup had psaacd round, 

Tljo Lord Mayor arid; I congratulate myadf thatthe first act of my official 
ean?sr is. to Invite you to pay a mark of respect and enthusiasm to our beloved 
So rere 1 Tit (loud cheers); jtn d ami [1st the mighty changes which have occurred else¬ 
where* It to matter of rejoicing that we can still hear testimony fa the loyalty of tire 
city of London* and ot the Inhabitants of the kingdom at large. (Cheers.} But 
whatever may be the changes nccumiig elsewhere, we h re the sJttta&ction of 
Jbfl'vng that this country remains firmly united together in attachment fa our 
mo 4 graeloiro Queen, and in ubodfanca fa the tew. With those observations* I 
beg you will join, mo in drinking the health of cur moat gracious Queen* and a 
long and happy reign to her J 

Tho toast baring been received moat enthusiastically, with all tho honours, 
sa also that of u Brine® Albert* Albert Prince of Wales, and ths rest of the Royal 
Family” 

Ills lordship next proposed In laudatory terms "The Army and Navy*" which 
was suitably responded to by Lord Hardioge. 

Admiral Dnndas shortlyrammed thunks on behalf of the Navy. 

The n^xt toast, "tho late Lord, Mayor," ww* acknowledged by Mr. Atderman 

Hooper. 

Tho Lord Mayor* in proporing 11 Her Mujeatyfa Mrnlsters* >T expressed his deep 
regret at the temporary iTKHvpo.iirton which caused the ahscucc or the Prime 
Mill Liter on the present occaritsn, and then worn on to observe—^' ‘Thongh U is 
woll known what are my opinions with regard to the present Government, and j 
tiuti I am always happy te give thetn my humble support, yet I think I shall 
not bo suspected of rnridng any purraobitcn uHonft when I say, ihnt our host thanks 
are due fa tlumi wti the preseflt occasion* It mast at all times bu matter uf gratlflca- 
Uon fa the riliteiufaf Luudou when they can oonsricntlously give tbdr support fa i 
the Govonunenl; of tiro country; and if over theta was a Umo when it wan more 1 


easentJaily necessary fa do this, that time is tha present moment:. I am 
sure that it is to bo attributed to tho ekcrtiouB of Ministers In u great 
measure, that the tranquillity of this end of the sister country has been 
mulmaluGd, They hare upheld tho mfijoriy Of the law, ut the aamo time 
that they have tempered Justice with mercy ; and 1 hope the citizens at 
Luiidun will never omit an opportunity fa show thrir respect, and fa give their 
support to a Government which uefa npou these principles. On the other hand, 
I can (Utttire the members of Government that tho cltlfans of London will always 
bo happy to set an example of loyalty to tho Sovereign, and of obedience: to the 
law. I have much pleasure fn pressing tho health of the Marquis of Luus- 
downo* and tho other members of her Majesty's Govern room. (Cheers.) 

Tho Marquis of Lantfdnwne. on rlring to acknowledge the toast* wita received 
with tend cheers. He said, I beg leave* on behalf or my col leagues here present, 
to return yon our hearty thanks for tire honour which you have done us. 1 
cannot do *o without, at the sumo time, uspreMlug great regret that my noble 
f.dond, tho noble Lord At the head of the Treasury, and who ifi also one of your 
representatives In parlltiment, has been unable* flora Indisposition, to 
attend hero tills day. It Is matter of peculiar regret for lrim; be¬ 
cause never waa there u moment at which aU persons, whether invested 
with authority or without it, might be more proud fa render rospoct to 
the city of London, and to partake of its hospitality, than at tho close Of tills 
eventful year—a your which, I say* has placed tho city of Loudon In the moat 
advantageous point of view, as compared with any other city In the world; be¬ 
cause, after tho events of the your, however wo may sympathise with 
the feelings, and, hoiruvor wo may desire the triumph of the a word—a 
sword which has keen drawn in the cause of order, and in defence of 
society—it is, neverthelMs* matter of groat Katisihriion, and will bo, to our dying 
day* that, during the whole of this eventful year, tills great city has remained 
hi peace* and that It has required nothing to maintain that pence* but the arm 
of the civil power. That is a reflection which wo shall always carry with 
ua—^which must always he a source of satMftetion fa us; for neither the 
Government nor the people of tills country ore likely to forget that the 
peace and Ure tranquillity of the City waa preserved* urni ail apprehensions 
of danger were allayed, through tha exertions of the ciUgenu themselves, and in 
an especial manner through tho exertions of tho gentleman who alts At 
my right hand (cheers), whose zealous* steady* mid successful discharge of his 
duties as Lord Mayor last year has left the dty of London us he hu3 left tho 
conatitutlom of the country, In a happier, prouder, and safer condition faun ever 
It waa In before (loud cheera). He then proposed the health of the Lord Mayor 
elect, and prosperity fa the dty of London. 

Tho Lord. Mayor shortly roturited thanks, and then, tu n complimentary ad¬ 
dress, proposed the health of M, de Beauraout* Minister of Franco* and the 
foreign ambos&adara 

Tho French Ambassador* Ln acknowledging the compliment, offered tho host 
thunks of hts country for tho cordial hospitality which of lute hud been so 
kindly bestowed upon a grant many of them on their visit to tha metropolis 
(Cheers). The land of Engtead was a land of liberty* and Of hospitality for all 
foreigners: it waa a bond of friendship far Frenchmen. England had opened her 
heart is well to nor frentieni to Frenchmen. She did right fa doing 
so. She did right for her own interest. A noblo country like Eng¬ 
land, la order fa he admired and beloved* wanted only to h^ known. 
The boat answer riio coufd make to still existing, though every day vanishing 
prejudices, was fa tbow herself tu every eye. Let us, my Lord*" gaid his Excel¬ 
lency, “ enjoy—let Europe* let aU thu people of Europe enjoy—the blessing trod 
the benefit of that mutual good understanding which Is and ever will ho, the test 
security tor the maintenance of the peace of tho world. We no more entertain, 
neither ln England nor trance, that false opinion, that the prosperity cf one 
country la founded upon the misery of another (Loud cheers,) We tflink, on tho 
contrary, that the boat guarantee of their happiness Is tho happiness of all .'(Con* 
tinued cheering,> Allow mo In conclusion* and In apologising for bud English 
(laughter and cheers), fa toll you that Lt will be tor my countryinou a 
a most happy and delightful day when a visit—a very desired visit of English¬ 
men to Paris* will afford the Pm-lidaris an opportunity of expesalng* better than 
I con do by vain words, tho feelings of gratitude and of sympathy which 
they entertain for till ^England, particularly for the City of London,* (Great 
cheering.) 

Several touts followed, including “The Bar," The Sheriffs," and the 
company separated at a late hour, after u most agreeable evening* 

Among tho bn pro vein ante at Guildhall should he mentioned the fadlitle for 
tho ingress and egresi of visitors. Instead Of by the single oiurauco in Ufa porch, 
by ride entrances, through the hall and lobbies of the law' courts, Into excellent 
cloak ami waiting-rooms. These new entrances and lobbies are fitted up with 
taste: large pier glasses reflect the light of magnificent go* chandeliers* and tho 
arrangements arc fa perfect that the cold draughts of wind hitherto eompUined 
Of have been prevented fa a considerable extent. 

Tax State Liveries, wlilch are In superb taste, wore made by Messrs. Wude 
and Fowler, Holbom-hilL Thecoafanre of Waterloo blue, the other garments of 
white kerseymere i tho whole pretofaly embroidered with gold, In oak leaves, hi- 
tereporsed with roses, the emblem of Sir Jamas Duke's naUvc ( towTi—Montrose; 
the badge, his crest, a griffin rampant holding a wrsuOi of roses In the fire 
paws. The hate, by Messrs, Lowe, of Fleet-street, are also decorated in thu 
same costiy style. The whole of the embroidery has been executed byM&srs. 
Wtlfan* of Lombard-street; this being the first time tlieso eight years that the 
liveried have boon entirely executed within the City of London, 


*'Hayditejwo also noticed la tho house Thalberg, who had a narrow 
escape Bronx tha Viennese revolutionists; Balfe* Roger, Signbrt F. Labl&ehe, 
ftoUettl, St c. On Wednesday, tho &th, a morning concert was given fit 
tha Victoria Rooms* Southampton* which were filled but not crowded* 
the prices (a guinea and, a half* one guinea, and half a guinea) being 
considered too high. The bond played the <■ Oberon ” and “ Guxxa Ladra” 
overtures. Mdlle. Lind* who mis onthnriastlcally received, sang an air from 
Webflritt “ Dor Frey^hiltz*’* tf Non parenm" from Moxart's 44 Flan lu Mnglto” 
(encored}, tho trio for voice and two flutes from Mcyerbecris ,c Camp of Silesia H 
fencored), and “Ahl non gitmge' 1 from Bellini's * 1 Sonnambtila T1 (also encored); 
with Sfauor Boliettt* the duo* “ Per placere* ” from RoarinFe if II Tcrco * w 
iirifa Signor F. Lublaohe, Floravante's " Singing Lesson." The renmlmter of 
the sehame filled up with ^inginff by F. Labladfa and Boliettt. and inatru* 
mental solos by Lavenue (oboe), Slegllch (hom)* Remus&t (flute)* aud|Slgimr, 
E, Belle!tl (clarionet) i with a jM^-OOWlTf on therous from “ Nerma* M played 
by the above-named artiste* and riattt (violoncello), Augloia (conlra-baMo), 
Tcmplltfl (bassoon), and Zdia (comet-h-piston). Mr. Balfe was tho conductor 

Royal Academy ov Mctio.—W e are requested by thu committee of this 
Institution fa state* that, notwlthHtandfag M. Sainton has accepted tho post of 
"Conductor of the State Band, and principal or Solo Violinist; to the Queen," 
he has no idea of resigning the position he holds as Leader of the Concerts and 
principal Professor of the Violin at the Royal Academy of Music* tha duties of 
which he has Mailed tor nearly four years* with such credit to himself and 
real benefit to the Institution, We willingly give place to this rectification of 
our last week’s announcement j and wo are gratified to team that the Royal 
Academy of Mnric la not to lose tho wvices of such a valuable professor* who, 
we may anticipate* will tore 1 what was long wanting—a grand and legitimate 
school of violin playing In this country. 

French Ofeua in Lonuom—M r, MitchsM is actively engaged In organiafrig 
a company for French corala opera, to begin in December next, at tho St. 
James's Theatre, Mdlle. Chftrfan, Mdllo. Dareler, and M. Couderc are already 
mentioned amongst the engagements. 

Foreign Musical Njtwa.—Thu concert given at tho Palace of Versailles, 
under the direction of Berlioz* In old of the funds of tbo Association des 
Artlrtes-Mnricjennes," was brilliantly attended. The concert took place In tho 
theatre* brilliantly lighted np, the effect of which was magnificent. This mUa 
tfopera was uot confitracted In the time of Louis the lourteonth* to erroneously 
stated* but was only finished as late as 1770, having been begun In 1733; and 
the first/We was on the occasion of the marriage of Louis the Sixteenth with the 
Austrian Archduchess* In 1781* at a /tie In honour of tho Dauphin, Marie 
Antoinette danced a minuet with a private of the. body-guard. It waa 
fa this oftloon, in 1789, that the unfortunate Queen excited the fatal 
enthusiasm of these guard*. It was despoiled during tho Revolution* but 
Louis Philippe rostered the theatre to its former grandeur, and it was re-opened 
In May, 1837, M. Marrast, the President of the National Assembly* was present* 
with &ants paiilA, applauding with all Itto force ; but a critic complains Of tho 
toilettes of some of the kidy choriateri, who appeared with /ajKfutm, dts mar- 
mo((i\T, iits jupts dt taint brunt, <Ev.. little In harmony with the glided Saloon. 
The band played tho Beethoven « Leonora’ 1 and Russiiil’ii “ Gfln/a Ladra 
overtures* Borhoi’a "Ilmigarlan March**’ a movemont from hi* "Romeo and 
Juliet” syinphotiy, and Weberia “ Invitallon h la Voire:'* In tho latter 
wore eighteen harps. The chorns-slngers sang the “ Ava vertnn” of Mosort, ond 
fnigmenis from GJUekto ** Armida.’’ The vocnllstB wore Mdxno. Dorns Gres* 
Mafiamo Widcraunn the contralto, and M. Alexis Dupont the tenor. Madame 
Doras sang thu “En vain J'esp&re,” from Meyurbecri8» “Robert lu Dlable,” and 
the polocca frnm the '* TutlUnl.” Madame Wldcnjann gave the 11 Captive” of 
Berlioz* and the cavatina from ” Semirsnftdc T' and M. Dupont Beethoven’s song 
of «* I > eldtelIlCH t ,, There were In all 450 executants* and the receipts were 
6000 francs. 


TEE THEATRES, 


MUSIC, 

M* JULLIEN^S PROMENADE CONCERTS* 

The scene at the opening concert at Drury-lane ThoaEra, cm the 3rd Instant, 
lias formed the topic of universal convqraatloiL Tho oldest play-goers do not 
recollect such* similar display of loyal excitement to at the eaccudon of tho 
National Anthem. It was not merely the assemblage of the regular orchestra, 
with an additional phalanx of tour military hands* the whofa surmounted by a 
colossal drum—it was net simply tho emission oi round from In&truuients and 
voices of the com blued band of two hundred executants, but it wjw the co-ope¬ 
ration Of Uid ajttoinblud tliousands In ilio theatre, heart and soul* In tbo cause 
which rendered this performance of "God save tho Queen " such a remark able 
event. Upwards of five thousand persons were pocked almost upon each other in 
the interior. From the upper gallery to the very rear of t ho theatre* fitted u p to a 
reading-room, where the Chlucre toshSoua and the Illustrations of the World m the 
lLLTJi>Tn ated Losdoh Nxws might be seen* there was ono continuous atnl dense 
mass of spectators* who seemed divided into waving black linea, like the swell 
of the ocean. Tbo undulating movement of the pitltea on the platform had the 
moat curious effect. That there worn factious flghte amongst such A multitude* 
may be concluded; but the dispositions tor order had been excellent, and the 
police did their doty firmly* but temperately, although* In the minority of in 
stances, the audience adopted a summary Lynch law, after their own fashion, 
a little rough room times* but bestowed with much good-humonr. 

The during tho first part were trifling, compared with the seus&- 

tJoms experienced when the bunds executed tho anthem. The cries ef “ Hats 
off! ” were followed by an exhibition of a series of sptonfadic. and quivering 
hate at the ends of sticks from Hie piiltea ; wdiilst the women waved hand^ 
kerchieft, bon note* and even shawls, from the boxes and galleries. Three en¬ 
cores were called for, and compiled with* and the bauds retired \ but this wto 
not enough. The nmaeii insisted upon their return ; and for a quarter of an 
hour the an thorn was snog in sections* w|ih au undor-currant of ,l Rule Bri¬ 
tannia.” The mixture of majors and mlrrors^of hoarse cries—of fierce yells 
—of ftended Imitations of animals and birds—or screams and shrieks of laugh¬ 
ter and of rearing—formed a it cnstmblt of Bounds injjxuriblo to afford irny 
notion of; but the u &weot voices 1 ’ of the million at length prevailed* and 
.Tollten. wtlli uplifted brifan, again marshalled bis instrumental forces* and 
again illti the orchestra thunder forth the anthem. Still, this was not enough; 
■ 4 Rule Britannia n wjis demanded, and played. 

The number who did not obtain admittance must have sufficed to hare filled 
other theatres to overflow. JulUcn was received with enthusiasm, tor ho has 
deserved well of the musical amatoura of all almdes of opinion* from the polka 
devoteO to the classical eympbonist; and if bis operatic arrangementa were not 
conducted with Ufa ritill lie lire displayed In hto other ontercafaraetita, there 
w&s uo luck of good-will on hla part to provide the pubUc with a superior 
Englftb Opera. 

In tbs bchetucs, the attractive items have been dlvore selections from Moyor- 
bcerisHugnenote/’ thepopxilarlty of which sublime work* rinee its prod action 
At thu Royal Itallari Opera, is enormous. The 11 Pif-paf,” on the opheclclde, by 
Pfa&pfcre, Is marveilciusly done; Bunmann's bit <m the basfaon., *‘Tti nt’aimes 
delirious In faue and feding; the trio with the eomu-btosetto* m the last act* by 
Barret* Maycock, and Traspfcra, nrnl the ^RaUplun*” by Koenig* first-rate. 
Tho crtoOUfido of tha Benediction of the Pol guards to well brought out; and 
Jn It ten’s shake of the stick at Ms favorite drums* highly Lai prasaivo sad St. 
Bartliolomewlgb. 

Mito Mtrun Is the vocalist for the year. She has been very well received in 
her fangs, Lasaras (darionet) and Rtefaurdaou (Ante) are amengsc the sclotot*. 
The concerts Iiavo been well attaiidfid thla week* the re petition of tho ''Hsttonal 
An them” being one of the attractive features in the schemas* 

PimUAKHONic Society —At tha yearly mooting on Monday last* tlio nights of 
the concerts fbr the eoafan 184^ were fixed for Muridays, March 12th and 2flth, 
April Ifilli rod aoth, May J Vth told 28th* June IIth amt 2ntlu Tho directors 
aru Sir H. It. Bishop, Messrs. Anderson, Grteabadi, Howell, Lucas, Noatc* and 
Turie. Mr. CJ. Budd to secretary aud librarian ; Mr* Anderson, honorary 
treasurer ; and Sir. Costa conductor of tho eight concerts. 

Sacktm IUemonio UtfatETv.—The oeoond pertbraiauce of Mondolwohn’s 
"Elijah T ‘vrUI Lake place on Friday next at Exeter Hull* conducted by Costa* 
with Misses Birch* Dolby, A* Williams* and Duval* Messrs. Lackey, A. Novella, 
and BhlUIps, fis piiticrfpri singers* 

Society or Burma Mdsicians.—T ho first concert for the season irill.be 
given an Monday next, 

Westerit Madsioal SoetETT.—Thera wax a full attemianca of members ut 
tbo first meeting of the society, fast Saturday iffght, at tlio rooms In Lisle- 
street, J. Evans, Esq** tho ffttsident, In tlio chair* Mr* TurJo cuaducted tho 
madrigals. 

MnLLrEh Lisn 1 * Tona—Two operatic, perforaumcos at tho Hieatrc, nttd ouo 
concert at tha Town Hall, were given at Brighton, last wouk. On Friday week, 
this tour, so far a* regard* operas, terminaJUsd i M. Roger being obliged to return 
to Farts to ftriiil his engagement at tha Thefttre do la Nation (Freuch Grand 
Opera-House)* Oh Monday night MdHc. Lind was at Ccyent Garden, listening to 


COVENT-GARBEN. 

Aubcr’s opera of ** Hayddo* or the Secret,’’ waa producad on Saturday night, 
and repented on Monday and Wednesday- Hi to work wto originally produced 
in Paris, at tho Th&atre da TOpfirn Comlque, on the 28lh af December, IS4T. In 
the Illustrated Lon now News of January 8 of this year was published a 
lengthened notice rod analysis of the opera of “Hayd^e,” but* although the 
Englteh adaptation follows the French version very closely* we must not trust to 
the memory of nnr musical readers, nud shah* Uiorefore, rapidly again refer to 
the dramatic situations and musical Imagery* 

It should be premised, that, prior to the opening of the drama, Loredano, 
a Venetian nobleman* when a mere youth* had been a dissipated prodigal and 
gambler* and, In a moment of desperation, after having lost nil hte fortune, 
had cheated at dkc Ms friend Donate, the AvOgador. In consequence of the fat* 
ter thus losing all his wealth, he committed suicide, leaving a niece, Rafatla, and 
ft son, Andrea, without resources. Tha latter disappears; but Lot'edaw, over¬ 
whelmed: with remorse, adopts Ityaek i as his ward, beciuoaths the fortune ho 
had thus waa at play to the son, Andrfa, whenever he can he found, and then 
rushes remorse-stricken to the wars with the Turks, fa seek death* hut does not 
meet lt; on the contrary* his brave* Intrepid* and skfiful conduct in the Ve¬ 
netian navy ultimately raises him to the rank of Admiral* and h e acquires greater 
and greater riches* ail of which ho is resolved shall eater the Donato fatally— 
first by his own marriage with Rafaeta, not from love* but In order to atone tor 
the loss of her undo. 

Thus stand matters at the rising of the curtain, which displays a rich saloon* 
tho palace of the Governor of Zara* fa Dalmatia* at the period of the action a 
Venetian province. Hero Londam is discovered drinking with his comrades in 
arms, amongst whom is Ifattpieri, or Malgmio, as lie 1$ styled here, a captain of 
bombardiers to the pay of tho Council of Ten, as a spy on their own admiral. A 
proposition Of Jfafpemo tor play discovers the horror of Lortdano at gaming ; and 
an offer on the part of the former to wed Hqf<& eto, and the admiral's refusal, still 
further Increases the animosity of the Venetian spy, who insultingly declines the 
preferred services of uti unknown volunteer, but who, at the intercession 

of ISay&t, to enlisted into the admiral’s ateff. This DuyMt to a Greek rinve, 
failed by Maipmio, and rold by him to Loredam, for whom she soon finds that 
her servitude becomes a pleasure. Mafyenio, ever on the watch to discover Lort- 
ddaoV action^ and the secret of his continued melancholy, overhears him in a fit 
of somnambulism tell the tale of hto own dishonour* In his nocturnal delirium* 
Jtarertwp goes through tho scene of cheating his friend iu enrlyUto*ftadJ/af- 
genio h emblLri to toko from the admiral’s convulsed hands, tha will* avowing 
hto crime * Tills Incident ends the fl mt act. 

In Uie second act wo ore on the dock of the three'toasted ship of-wur of tha 
Venettan admlrtU, who 1ms just defeated Eiie Ottoman fleet. After the victory, 
/Jomeniw, a devoted sailor nod attendant Of Eorscfajwi, proposes to play for a 
cask of ram token from the enemy* but the admiral again intervenes, ta show 
bis detestadou of gambling. Mdigmia then malignantly taunte*Ztfr«to»4 with 
the motives for tho hatred, and menaces him with exposure if ha wild not con sc at 
to the union with hi a ward, Rttfatla, and give to him tho command or a ship 
taken by the volunteer* AnOrfa. lortdano'i moral courago for the atonement 
fa not subdued by this terrible throat: he learns with delight that Andria Is the 
sou of hfa friend Donato, and ut once, fa the presence of the assembled crow* 
assigns to him the corn maud of tho Turkish ship. In this act the loves of Andrfa 
and Jiafatla are made known, and ttaydit's hopes are rafaed that the Union be¬ 
tween Aoredano and hfa ward may thus he prevented. Tho entrance of the 
Admiral’s ship In triumph Into tho port of Venice terminated tho aeronfi act. 

The third act is fall of IntereMt and excitement. Ilaydit fa discovered to be 
of tho Royal Cyprian blood, tor whom n large ransom has been offered* but who 
fa tat free by Londanv, raised to tho dignity of Doge by tho Senate. Malymio, 
still menacing tho admiral with tho exposure of the fatal writing, is Induced by 
IJapitee to resign it into her hands, but only on tlio condition of her union with 
him- Lwtdano, w ho wfta about to commit suicide, H In despair at fate sacrifice; 
but, fortunately tor the happy tMmuewmH of thu story* An«Ma* who had been 
i trail ted by MaDjenio ln the first act, provokes and kill* the spy In * duel 5 and 
t he first act of tbo new Doge fa to pardon J ndrfa, an dualling was then punched 
with death In Vcnleo; and thus tho obstacles to tho union between Andria and 
Rafwln, and LwtAano and Maydk, are removed, 

Tills opera has been mounted with great carfl and splendour, and in the rn- 
mnhle is effective i but to those who witnessed Its performance at Puri* it Is not 
likely to bu over-gratifying* A passage in our farmer notice (see IllustbaTeu 
London News of January 8) will explain the reason. We then remarked, 
11 Auborfa 1 Hftyd^e’ fa certainly n magnllleont production ; In no opera has ho 
developed the charm and grace of exquisite orchestration In a higher degree; 
his airs are haunting, and hi* concerted pieces broad and effective. But Scribe* 
the author, has committed one fault* which may, perhapu* prevent * Haydite* 
from being heard eveiywhore. Hs haa treated such a difficult part fat the Ad¬ 
miral, Lhiit we do not think iherc fa any artist in Europe who would attempt it 
after Roger* The latter* in addition to tho charm of hfa voice ns a tenor, coni' 
blue* the qualities of a grout tragedian. Lortdana is a part for a Macready or a 
Phelps. It is stated that Jultten Intends to give J Hnydde ’ at Drurytiano 
This seems Impustible without altering tire character of the Adrofraf. The in¬ 
terest; uf tiic opera an a drama in cantered In him * and if tlio urtfat who Is tlio 
representative bo not Up to the mark* the piece must Inevitably fail." 

We bopo we shaU prove to be had prophets* but most assuredly tho ^oratotio 
of Reeve* affords no guarantee tor tho permanent popularity of M Eaydte.” Ho 
lisi never been aeon or beard to lass advantage* although hero and tiioro Isis fine 
voice redeemed the coldness mid ptififfleM style of hie acting. But ou a set-off, 
there fa the lullllunl triumph of Miss Lueombo to record. Albeit her first ap¬ 
pearance on Utiy Htegu* this charming %ocaiiitt* to popular formerly In tho con- 
cert-rootu, disp layed so simple earnest ness and marked into] Ugenco fa her acting* 
as well as the most accomplii*lit4 ochool of vocalisation, that abo fairly absorbed 
tlio Interest Of tlio representation* and may* perhaps, ensure the succau of tho 
opera. Mfas Lucomhc’n figure fa toe slight* and her organ of scarcely sufficient 
volume and power, to state thnt nature has been bountiful in gifts to her* What 
qualities site ptunsosteS she owes to fn tel fact and cultivation; but we recollect no 
English aiiiger who bos ever approached her in finished execution of florid pua- 
togost. Sbo m ay be csdlcd the Dorns Graa of the English stage, only that abe has 
more animation as an actress, and lesibrltilaocy us * vocalist thou her French 
rival* M ins Luremba has a romance, ■ * He tol tf mein dmigot, e ehaneing composh 
tion in the first act, In Which tlio archness of her acting tails well. In the second act 
she ha s. ah air. “ Tbo bruote," a very pretty tranafatton of tho Freuch words* " C’est 
la corvette.’ 1 Tlifa ballad fa rapturously cocorod every even Ing*7J'ha r^rfanoftlw 
chores is not so cleverly managed as in Furls, where tho action is more ideal 
ia describing the Ureero filling the soli* of the vessel, but here it fa* perhaps* 
more real. Jn the third act* Mfas Ltrnombe hits a grand (ccnn* ■* I am hare fa his 
palace*’’ termlnathig with a aorira of bravura passages, auperbly arfienfatefi, 
which fa aiso always encored. She boa three duos—one with Mas Messent 
C&ttfWto), ’* Oh i calmly oter the wiff, 1 * in the flrat act? and two in wcMtefan* 



















Not. II, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS- 


299 


with IMalgenio (Sir. Whitworth) and Lorcdtmo, Hffhn teat act: toth tho tatter am 
full of ilmnrntliC powar. t t _ _ * 

Reeved h» anteeconteblta In the qnatuor In Uio first act, besides Ms grand 
seen a of somnambulism* in which there is a doUetoua barcarole* ** Oh S how the 
balmy night.” In the roncerttid manic of the second act he boa much to do* 
buftklCH a duo mith Whitworth. In the passage, “It Is to thee* a fine bunrt of 
patriotic arrtmir* Mf. Reeve h was oiForect. The totnatiM, "farewell. then.city 
of my fathers,” was too coldly delivered. conMdorinjj it is descriptive of Lore- 
dams despair jnat prior to his purposed suicide, Mr. Herbert?, who htv+ tho 
animated air. “ Alt£ kt me rove*” the sukM of which is sung by Loniar&in 
the second act* and who ought to have sung the gent of tho opera, a barcarole* 
*■ Glide along, good birque7' completely tilled* Travers or Darker ought to 
have sustained the part. , ± . 

One of tho loveliest melodies inthe opera is the air of Ha fate, “By ties of 
blood united." Tho them a Is tho oboe bit in the beginning of tho overture* 
which contains* also, tho subject of tho finale of the second net. The ballad* 
« With that voice who*) breathing” is another elegant melody, bnt it was a 
little too high in tho latter portion for Whitworth, whose rich boss notes told well 
in the concerted pieces* , 

It would have been, perhaps, bcttoi' to have curtailed the dialogue considera¬ 
bly, and converted It into recitative. It Is true that at the Opera Comtque there 
was speaking, bnt tho French actors delivered Scribe's rapid and natural dia¬ 
logue with point and emphasis. Who would have recognised. In CorrTs coldly 
correct speaking of Domenico, the hearty* frank* bluff, and jovial sailor of IU- 
qufer, an artiste who always keeps an audience in good-humour ? 

SchIra, the conductor* bus Improved considerably upon the reading of the first 
night* but there is roam for greater Improvement attll. He hurries the time too 
much, and the delicate instrumentation of An her ta not sufficiently developed* 
whilst the fortes are too strong. . . ** 

Tho mounting, under the able superintendence of Mr. El Ur, is admirable: the 
scone of the deck of tlie ship of war is alone worth seeing; and tho Incident of 
Andrea's nomination by Zoredano to the command Of a ship* lias been selected 
by our Artist for 111 nitration, , , .. . . 

On Tuesday night MdlJe. Niaten, tho “Swedish Flute.” mado her debut in 
tforma, Mrs. Donald Kin# also appearing for the first time as Addtyita* Both 
artists rniulo decided hits; the enthusiasm of the audteuco was* In M,un~ 
hounded* Mdllo* Nissan's antecedents have been auspicious. Like Jenny Lind* 
she is a native af Stockholm ; und the two Swedish ftlngerii were at the same time 
pupils, In Faria, of Marniel Garcia, tha brother of 3fallbran and Vlardot, and ono 
of the. most fumed singing masters of modem times, who has given to the world 
a most valuable work on the art of vocalisation, Mdllo* Nissan rondo her dCbut 
in the French capital* some years since* as Adatgisa. In " Norma." Her subse¬ 
quent career luu been chiefly in St. Pateraburgh and In Italy. In Rome, her 
jYohmi* Lucia > and JSonnambala were much admired, She has been heard la 
this country only us a concert singer prfor to Tuesday. Her figure is 
Blight* but Abo is exceedingly easy ami graceful; and* if her face be not hand¬ 
some* when lighted, up It is full of a qifted aohl. Her opening recitative was in¬ 
telligently but not commandingly given. The holding note at Its termination 
was well HTi tulned. The andanto of tho cavatina, “Casta Diva” (Gentle God¬ 
dess), was given in a very delicate subdued style ; but her use of the ebromatio 
bcbJo and Of tJio Shake proved that she was a singer of no ordinary stamp, and 
it was mi cored. She declined the compliment ; and In the cabaletta, "Ahi 
bollo k mo retorno" (To Norma s arms returning), poured forth a torrent of 
florid cadences very brilliantly, in acme of her ornaments resorting to the totto 
row with the most artistic*! finish. She thus, In the first scene, stamped her- 
»df us a most accomplished vocalist, and the impression was increased In her 
first duo with Adalgita, " Sola furtiva." In the terr-etto, ,f Oil [ dl qual eel,” she 
delivered the passage, “ Tremble,” with groat effect* and was encored with fer¬ 
vour. 

I t was here that the audience were enabled to draw their conclusions as to 
Mdllo. Nison's histrionic and vocal attributes for the part of iFcrmo, and. com¬ 
parisons apart—for that there la but one Jforma it is useless to remark—the 
verdict was favourable for the tUbutante. Her voice Is certainly not of the 
finest order of organa* It is very weak tn the medium notes, and not particu¬ 
larly rich In the lower portion of the register* and her upper notes are at times 
thin ; but there Is such marked intelligence in all &ho sings* snch exquisite 
tact in the management of her powers, and such passionate earnestness* that it U 
Impossible not to he Interested $ and she has always a moment whan she will 
provuko enthusiasm. 

In the second act, tha duo* " Ah 1 con t&* M with Adalqisa, produced quite ft 
furore. The finale* " 51 fino air uro T (** Yes, we together will live was de¬ 
manded twice and thrice, hut the artistes bowed their thanks on tho third occa¬ 
sion* This duo brings us to tho Adolglsa of Mm. Donald King* the wife of the 
tetter of that name* who made her dfbtU at the Surrey Theatre* under Mr, Bunn's 
management. By many amatours, and wo of tfio number. It was thought 
that Mm* Ring's triumph was even greater than that of the Forma. Thhs re¬ 
sult waa owing not so much to tha nci entitle acqnlrementi of the English singer 
by the side of the Swedish vocalist* but to the possession of one of the sweetest 
and moat sympathetic mexsto soprano voices we have ever heard. So oily and so 
unctuous were the tones, that the audience frequently broke forth In cheers of 
admiration os she was warbling her sweet strains. 

After M die. Nlssen had been thrice Teealled at tho foil of the curtain, Era. 
Donald King received a similar compliment, a proof that although Arfu'pfsa is 
not in the last scone* her memory was uppermost In the minds of the auditory. 
Mr, Harrison was the PoOi0 y and Mr. Bomml Qroueso. The latter sang with 
feeling and energy; and the former character was sustained In a man tier to show 
how tha lined voice may be destroyed by a vicious style. The choral and 
orchestral executants demand & word or praise* and the i mine use advantage 
of Royal Italian Opera schooling and resource*! was dearly proved* 

The director has reason to be aatlsfled with his week's successes ; three such 
artistes as Mdllo. Nlftson* Miss Lncombe, and Mrs. Donald King are an honour to 
any lyric establishment. " Lucia," with Mdlk. Nis&eu and Sim Reeves, Is an¬ 
nounced for next week. Mendelsitihn’s "tValpnrgls Night," «ntl Schlm's new 
opera of" Kenilworth*" am to be produced forthwith, this is the right policy; 
novel ty should bo tho order of the day* and then no Invidious comparisons can 

bo drawn. - 

HAYMARKET. 

Mr. and Mrs, diaries Kean returned to this theatre on Monday evening, after 
a.o extended provincial tour* throughout which they have every where been 
greeted with the warmest approbation. They may now be cou Aide red m perma¬ 
nent members of tha etock company at the Haymarket* rather thun “stars." 
Wo cannot too highly commend tills position. The throwing up of certain 
namc4 In the bills in larger letters than those of tho general company has 
always depreciated the value of the general psrfommnoes ni a theatre ; and* by 
abolishing thii practice, we expect that the lessee will find a profitable result. 
Mr- ami Mrs. Kean reappeared In tha evar-wolcome " Wife's Sec ret," and, as 
usual* excited the liveliest enthusiasm. Wo have so frequently noticed their 
performance In this clover play, that further criticism is superfluous, j Sir fFaffer 
and Lady Evelyn arc, to our thinking, thslr beat characters. 

MARYLEBONE* 

A very smart little piece* called "Which is the King." brought out here on 
Monday evening* gives Miss VIliars a capital opportunity of sustaining tho part 
of Henry IV. (of France) with great spirit and effect. It ta admirably mounted* 
played throughout with general excellence* end, as & matter of course, entirety 
successful- " Boor Jack " hoe been revived for Mr. T, F. Cooke* who flnhhes his 
engatgEmerit tills evening; and In the one-act drama of " The Miser's 
Daughter*” Miss Fmnnv Vining and Mr. Roo play the characters formerly enacted 
by Hiss Kilen Tree and Mr. Forren* with ah effect and truthfulness that leaves 
them above all fear of comparison. The limmes have been excellent* net only in 
regard to numbers;, but the quality of the visitors, 

SADLER'S WELLS, 

The production of “Richelieu" hag proved, a* wo expected* ft molt satisfactory 
stop on tha part of the management of this theatre. There are several reasons 
for this* First th& elder cbmeter Isadmlrably suited to Mr. Phelps; secondly, 
tho whole working company of Sadler's Well* Is brought lute play most 
effectively* In tho cast; and* lastly, the drama, for such wo may cult it* la In tho 
high oat degree interesting* und likely* above very many others* to command the 
preaenctj and attention of a general audience. Since Mr®. Warner threw np the 
reins of management, Sad ter 'a Wells may be regarded an the chief "legitimate'* 
stronghold umongat thy metropolitan theatres—a position it would never have 
gained but for the untiring exertions and keen Judgment of Mr. Phelps. What¬ 
ever la undertaken there, we may rsat coufldcm Of seeing done well, whether It 
he a character In the hands ol tho lessee himself* or of the humblest performer, 
who only gives ft message* in the company- 

STRAND. 

Tho popular ballad of u Jeannette and Jeannot” has afforded a subject for a 
little musical pieco of the same name brought out hero on Monday, the heroine 
being parsonated by Miss Rebecca Isaacs, and the hero by Mr. H. Webb. Tha 
piece Itself La the me rent trifle, but Is a very good vehicle for tho three well- 
known fl Songs of a Conscript "“One of which has had a more extended ban d- 
organ popularity, which is, an or alt, the aim of most composers- than any other 
Bong in Into times* apart from an opera. Thc.sc are very effectively given by 
Mias Isaacs ftiui Mr, Webb; the y&hhg Italy getting a hearty encore. We think 
that Mr. H. Webb la tho beet low comedian of the minora" In London, 

Some nlco scenery has boon painted by Mr. Brunnlng, and tho house h as Hiin 
decorated In a light and agreeable style, 

Mr. Leigh Murray having recovered footii bin late Indisposition, returned to 
his pos* at the Gmmc on Monday, in the elegant little drama of ,f Patronage." 
and was warmly received. On the same evening, a force colled tho “ Bowld 
Sbger Boy" was produced with entire success, Preparations are making 
already for grout doings at and itfter Christmas, tho success of the theatre up 
to tho present time having been very great* 

Mr Brough's burlesquo on " The Tempest,*' so sneccasfol at Liverpool and 
Manchester* will be produced forthwith nt tho Aom-mi, and with considerable 
aplapdour. Mr. O. SmEiJi will bo Prospers; Mi\ Paul Bedford, Alania ; find Mr. 
Wright. CtihSflrt, Miss Woolgar will, id course, be the Arid; and* from the cha¬ 
racter In her hands* much amusement may be expected, as tho “dainty spirit” 
is made ri sort of hybrid between /VosjjeroV original familiar and a modern 
11 boy in b utot i, 1 * 

Francoul^ eqfi&slrian iroupc are performing to crowded houses ut Liverpool. 
They wtU remain there until christumi, when they will commence thdr London 
engagemonti hE Daunr-LANK. All the favourites of lost year are Lu tbo com¬ 
pany ; and ft now Clowu named Mahomet is spoken of an a very wonderful per- 


CHESS* 

TO CORRESPONDENTS, 

'* A Constant Read*i Jr should fteetr Aure 4± given tip" an Enigma fO *mpk. The 
solution if:—1. St to & & 3d; %. Ki to K hih ; 3. Kt to Q 8 Ath (ch); 4. B 
mates. 

“ our notice in last week's Jfumber, 

11 tf. L.'*—Too emy m r 

« M. M”—Tour former tros destroyed upon being aimttmd. 

» JnqtMUor "—Tterr appears to te no difkttity, whatever, in so disposing f he White 
men that the Blade King shall occupy no square without going into check. We 
haw received several proposed tneihods of effecting the object, but haw not space 
to give them, 

"D, ft. R.” and ** J. F, L.” are thanked. 

« Carlo Eoiiero: 7 — The position is right enough. White's first mvt is to Castle; 

the rest you icill readily discover. 

" IF, ff. C."~-AE aR ftmej nuwi welcome. 

« A.AL'^lt j halt taw due attention. 

" II. E. B WV shall find space for it ere long, 

•*r. F.” Cardgf—Ttie end gitnn> is only another version of the hiUktievtd position 
erroneously called " Philido/ t Legacy r Very pretty, certainly * but too welt known 
by everybody to need re-printing, 

H Q t B, /,*" Oxford—It is true there is no rule to prevent a player moving a 
piece ckw various squares white he retains hit hold of that piece: the practice, 
nevertheless, is most unfair, and urns should hesitate to play a second time with 
any one who adopted it. Before we can undertake the examination of your 
Problems, they wruf be cnrefhliy written out on diagram*; os now tml, they arc 
quite illegible, 

H Boa Mazo," are sure, will understand that our expression of opinion regard¬ 
ing his Problems has reference only to their su itability for publication. Many in¬ 
genuities in Chess, which form agreeable topics for gossip over the tward t are ili 
adapted for the miscellaneous reader of a public paper* His last three positions 
shall bo attentively examined, 

« 7. Gf^Tho limited space allotted to this department renders the insertion of 

your long communication impossible. Your should forward it fo the editor Of the 
Choss-Playcra' Chronicle* 

** Bella ”~A new edition Of the " Chess-Players' Handbook" has just been pub¬ 
lished, in which all the corrections you suggest, And many others, have been 
made. 

U H. J. C. A f-^Tour former letter only reached us this week, 

“Argus."—Bee the notice above, to « Delta" The work am be gtH through any 
boo inciter in Europe, 

** J, p w ” (ftasgew.—Both Zb 4 ii»d S7I are correct, and can be solved in the stipu¬ 
lated number qf moots. Tits latter you have copied inaccurately. Ho. 248 is also 
quite rigid, 

« // L. Tf—Mr. Ming is not a teacher of Chess, bui a professor and composer 
of music, and lias capabilities which promise some day to render him us dis¬ 
tinguished in that science as he has btxome in the constmcfbit of stratagems in 
Chest, 

** Jttrephf —I - Play the gams over again , and pou trtifjtf/id it perfectly correct . 2. 
In the position mentioned you could not Castte. at there is an express law which 
prohibits the capture of apiece in the act of Castieing. The other subjects shall be 
considered. 

“ Rath DuoE—Ti'y both 380 and 383 again. In the first you are quite abroad, 
“Bogie."—Next neve*. 

« M UdloffP—The Key move tsQtoK m, 

“Bela." St. AW,», i* thanked for his reply to " Inquisitor*f* question. 
tl IF. S."Stalemate makes a drawn game, 

* 1 It. II. A,"—You have failed in Ko, 380. The other is correct. 

« T. Ff—The smalt diagrams alluded to are printed from moveable type, the rX- 
elusive property of the jntblither, Mr, Bohn. 

Solutions by " Ferdinandfi " i>. B. M Y.» " Pda," il B, V,,*' "A.A.f " Bis- 
eipuhtsf “ 0thO," “H.Y," "A.A.L.,” " A.W.B.f '*K G. R." " T.IL ," 
^ourisetfia," “Berevonf M V. 3." " Carlo FoUero," 

“Rev, A. C.K.f U W. B. C.f “Alpha," "IF. L„ Jun„“ "J I E. R,f* 
“ G. B, J f '* //. K.,« " M. ITdtefff « //. T. T.f u J. H.f « C. A. M. E„" 
“AUafi “Djeser," “Keynaf arc correct . ThOte by “Milo," " W, R—df' 

are wrong. 

The answers to several oommumcatwits are unavoidably dcferrtd imftf oar next. 

The account of Sir. Harrwltr’s exhibition of playing Che*a without Bering 
the board, together with tho two interesting games which lie conducted aimul- 
tenuously yn the occasion* reached u* too late for Inrertlon this week, but shnU 
appear in the next Number, 

Amateurs in the neighbourhood of Fockham and Camberwell are informed 
that the first meeting of tha Feckhuiu ChOssGluh wa* held at tha Lecture- 
rooui, iiill-atreet, Peekhitnt, on Friday* thoSrdult,* and that the room will 
bo open for play every following Friday during the season, for,particulars, 
apply to tho Secretary. 


TVltl'IEr 

1, K to Kt nth 

2. K. to Kt 5th 


Solution to Problem No, 250. 

BLACK* | Wnm;. &LACK. 

K to R fith I 3-fKt to K B sq (oh) K to R foh 

K to R 7ih J 4. Ki to B 4th-Mate 

Problem No. 251, 

By Messrs. Klino and IIorwitA 

BLACK. 



WHITE. 

White* playing first* mates in four moves. 

MATCH BT CORRESPONDENCE, 

BETWEEN THE LONDON AND AMSTERDAM CHESS CLUBS* 
white (Amsterdam). bi*ack (London). 

30. B to Q B 3d 

London to play. 

CHESS ENIGMAS. 

No, as 3.—By Mr. JT. P, !Io<mi*ow* l^nwldcnt of the Oxford Chm Club* 

TFAite.' K at his 2d, Q at her R 2d* B at CJ uq. Pa at Q 2d and Q R 5th, 

Black i K at his It 8th, at her R Sth, Ha at K sq and Q B 8th* Kt at Q 4tb ; 
Pa at K 11 4th and 7th. K J5th* and Q B eth. 

White to play* and to mate in five moves. 

No* m .—By F. W. C. 

TFAte .■ K at his Kt Oth* K Kt at hla 5th, B at U 2d* It ftt Q 3d. 

Black :at his 4th. 

White to play* and mate In three moves. 

No. 38ft,—By Sir* A. Lf ljjan. 

White i K at hla R 8th, q at lier Kt lili, 14a ut K It ijth and Q 7th, at K 2d 
and Q B 3d, 

Black: K at Q 4th* R at Q R 2d* B at Q ad. Kta at K B 4th and Q Ktlth j Fs at 
K 4th, il sth and Sth* Q B 4th* and q Kt 4tli. 

White to play* md mute in three moves, 

TO THE EDITOR OF THE " ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS," 

Si a, — The efferte of my countryman, Mr. Lowe, to obtain a little notorloty, hy 
associating his name in tho public printa with that of Mr. Staunton* U mnnsing 
enough* and Irresistibly colls to mind tho old (able of "Tho Frog and the Ox.*’ 
As some proof that the opluioa you have expressed as to Mr Lowe's capabilities 
is not only that of tho beat players hero, but Is participated In by those of hla cm 
cnnntry, t bog to say that I shall have much pleasure in engaging in a match 
with Mr. Lowe* giving him tho Pawn amt tw moves for seven game*; the Pawn 
and move for -seven games* and play Min seven games even, for any reasonable 
stake upon the result ol each event, 

1 have the honour to subscribe myself* youre* obediently, 

HlAtflBD HoawiTZ* 

London Chess Club* November ft* 1348* 


OUR MAGAZINE COLUMN FOR NOVEMBER, 

aw ooe or haptz. 

I cak't but think you much in tho wrong* Frophet, 

When you cursed the swine and the wine-grape's Juice, 

Trust me, this is tha short and the long of it. 

Everything pleasant has its use. 

This in as true as bi tire Koran— 

I will maintain ft against a host* 

The sage of Mecca, with all his lore, ran 
Here his wise head against a post. 

Great* undoubtedly* was Mohammed— 

Great in all hla divine affairs j 
But the msm who banish'd good wine and tiam, sold 
More* believe mo, tlinn Ids pray era. 

Both suit most tastes—I could hardly take on 
Myself to say which ta meat to mine; 

But 1 almost think* to save my bacon, 

Fd " go the whole hxig T ” and give up the wlnel 

Dublin University Magazine. 

PETOENma ATJ1> Hlfl SCM^J L- VF.L L 0W3, 

There were many of tho upper boys* among the €3storclana with whom Fen* 
dermis was educated, who assumed all the privileges of men long before they 
quitted that seminary. Many of thorn* for example, smoked Ciguro, and somo 
had Already begun the practice of inebriation. One had fotighi a fine! with 
an ensign In a marching regiment In consequence of n row at tho theatre— 
another nrtiially kept a buggy and hone at a livery stable bi Covcut Garden* 
and might be seen driving aiiy Sunday 3n Hyde Fork* with a groom with 
squared arms and armorial buttons by hla aide. Many of tho Benlqrs were 3n 
love, and showed each other In con fl dance poems addressed to* or letters and 
locks of hair received from* young ladies—but Fen* a modest and timid youth, 
rather envied those than imitated them os yot* He hod not got beyond the 
theory oa yet—tho practice of life was all to como* And by the way, ye ten¬ 
der mothers and sober hit here of Christian families, a prodigious tiling that 
theory of life Is, as orally learned at a grout public school. Why, If you 
could hear tlioso boys of fourteen, who blush before mothers and sneak off 
In silence In the pretence of their daughters, talking among each other— it 
would bo the women's turn to blush then. Before he was twelve, years old, 
and while Ills mother fancied him on angel of candour, little Fen had heard 
talk enough to make him quite awfully whs upon certain points—and so* 
madam* has your pretty little rosy cheeked a™, who ts coming homo from 
school for the ensuing Christmas holidays, I don't eay that tho boy is lost, 
or that the Innocence has left him which he hod foam ** Heaven, which Is 
cur home/* but that the shades of tbo prison-house are dosing very fast over ■ 
him, and that we are helping as touch as possible to corrupt him.— Bendtnnis: 
Aw Fortunes and Misfortunes, dx. 

BEATS, THE POET, AT UCHOOft* 

As a boy at school ho was always fighting, and chose his favourites amongst 
those of h!s schoolfellows with whom he had fought the nmrt readily and per¬ 
tinaciously. Wo also And him givtog ft severe drubbing to a bn teller whom ho 
saw beating a tutio boy, and obtaining tbe enthusiastic admiration of a crowd of 
bystanders for hla interference. On One occasion ho violently attacked an uiher 
who had boxed his brother's enra. Combined with bis pugnacity there wtij, 
however* a passionate sensibility, exhibiting itself in the strongest contrasts ; 
and in this sensibility wa sea the author of " EndymEon. 1 * Convulsion* of laugh- 
tor and of tears were equally frequent with him ; and ho would pa® from one to 
tbe other aim oat without an Interval. Oh the death of bla mother he hi cl himself 
in a nook under the master's desk for several days in a long agony of grief; and 
could not bo consoled. At school he was popular for hla skill In ail no only exer¬ 
cises* no less than for the geufiiroalty of M* disposition. “ He combined,'' writes 
one of his school-foliows, 41 a terrier-like resolutertete of character with the most 
noble phteabi 111y.” —British Quarterly Review. 

iOJ.OKEL HOtrES. 

That tall old man* with a very big head on a thin stalk of nertc, ts Colonel 
Bones, He goes everywhere. Ha looks vulgar and grubby; yet is he accounted 
uncostly clay among a certain number of vary Worthy Christians; as precious 
as is Jerusalem earth to exiled Hebrews. He gives himself out aa prodigiously 
poor ; but ijcopla, In these times* are not to bo gulled. The world—(that is. the 
kernel of the world—for tho world Is as ft Cocoa-nut; there is the vulgar outsido 
fibre* to be made into door-mate and ropes; tbe hard shell, good for beer-cups; 
and ilie white* dellcato kernel, tho real worth* food for the gods)—the world 
knows the secret of Colonel Bopcs- Ingenuous old soul I Ho believes tho world 
will take him at his woid j will receive h\m as the pauper he declares 
himself. Sly Colonel t 'Hie world knows better. The world* In Its winding: 
sagacity, has worked oat the truth; and, therefore, with a good-tempered 
smile, gives ft very pleasant reason, for all the oddities of the good, 
dear old Colonel, lie wRl not afford hlmteif the luxury of a carriage; 
therefore* a. carriage is always sent for him. Ho will net toko rare of himself at 
hJs own [able* and therefore ho mmt always dine with one of his best friends. 
Why, it whs only last winter, that* having bound himself by prevtoUH promise to 
grant the request of a petitioner, bet consented to become godfather, with the en¬ 
forced proviso that lie should not give hla godson a single ounce of plate* Up tn 
tiiis moment, the child—Bonos Hixricmlst, eldest son Of MDzlemist of Doctors" 
Commons—la without a mug. Colonel Bones—lie served somewhere In eome re¬ 
giment s| some date in iho militia—Colonel Bones insisfo upon playing the 
pauper on an mamity of fifty pounds, and the world lets the poor old fallow have 
hl$ feeble whim* his Utile joke. Very right; mi old man, and to be humoured. 
—A Man Made of Monty. 

THE INUNDATION OF FESTH* 

One of tho spote nearest to the Danube which lay higher than the general 
ground was tho Joseph's Place* a great open square* surrounded by large 
houses. A portion of this space lay still ahovu water on that afght* and on Ihla 
narrow' island a crowd of miserable* dripping, cold* and drooping creatures wore 
assembled. Human boi-iga of all ranis and ages were thronged together on 
that spot in the darkness of the night. Parents there were clasping their edd* 
weeping children to their bosoms, a* they knelt on the bare, frosty earth; and 
there were others who, having lost their offspring ill theconfcralon of tho night* 
wept, and groaned, and wrung their hands In narrow. Hero itood the strong 
man with folded arms and sunken head* acknowledging to hiruteif that hie 
strength was nought in the balance when compared with [lie angry violence of 
Nature’s forte, against which tho strongest must contend in vain ; there lay the 
weak girl* moaning bitterly for her lost mother, or her missing lover, her head 
supported by an aged woman as weak herself or weaker, hut whose feolingii 
were more blunted by age. Here crouched n tender child* perishing seemingly 
from cold ami want of its mural tender nurture* helpless ia its Aral weakness ; 
there lay an old man* shivering with chlllness anti exhaustion, as helpless in his 
last. Hero ft newly-married wife* of the in hid I tug classes, but accustomed to all 
tha comforts of life, clung to her ana Ions husband's arm, and began already to 
droop and sicken from exposure In drenched and clinging garment* to the chill 
air of the inclement mmsou \ there sat crouched tbe father of a family among 
hla wailing children, a thriving shopkeeper* who had only been ftbln to escape 
from his ground-floor dwelling on tho quay, with difficulty Having tho lives of 
those an»t dear lo him in tha first outbreak of tho waters* but leaving ail tbo 
test to tha fury of the mere!loss element, and who now remembered ttiat be mtmt 
be u beggar* and glanced askance In misery at hfo wretched, houseless offspring, 
us hn heard In the dlataiico tiio roaring of tbo leaping and rfoting waters*— 
Fraser's Magazine. 

WILLIAM IV. AMU caftain hajbhvat. 

In connexion with tho Gold Cross of tho Legion of Honour* which Captain 
Marry at received from Louis Philippe, wo have a story to rckto which wo are 
sorry to feel ourselves constrained to tell, because it presents oar kite King in a 
light In which it la not piemant* and has not been customary, to regard him* 
william IV'. bad read and had been delighted with " Fetor Simple.” it waa 
likely that so true and striking a picture of naval life and manners would hmvn 
captivated »sailor. He expressed a wish to see tho author. Tbe Captain 
standing in an ante-room in his favourite attitude* the King came forth, and 
observing him* asked a gontkman to waiting who ho was, Tho Captain over- 
hwi.nl thuquestion, and Bald, addressing the gentleman* “Tell his Majesty i am 
Fetor Simple.' 1 Upon this, the King came forward* and received him graciously. 
Some time after this his Majesty was waited upon by a distinguished member of 
the Government* to request permission for tire Captain to wear the order conferred 
upon him by the King of tho French* and to obtain* if not nemo further promo¬ 
tion, Nome higher distinction for one who had so long and ably screed Ids 
country. The former request was granted as a mutter of course * and as to tbo 
latter* the King told, " You best know hi$ sorviceaj give him what yea please." 
Tho minister was about to retire* when hli Majesty called him back. " Mar- 
ryatl Mjirryftt! by-tlie-bjo* is not that tbo man w ho wrote a book against the 
i rtipres&ment offM&nuu T* “ Tho satuc, y our Maj usty. 1 ” " Then bo shau 't wear 
the order, and ho &bnU have nothing,'’ said hla Maj v$tyBetuley's Miscellany. 

ACOTIUAJf POLITICS. 

Aoveietlsememl, — A n old gentleman, who, having nothing useful to employ 
himself about* turn become ft keen politician, would bo bappy to treat* on thu 
mosUiboriil torms, with any peraon who would enable hint to obtain some in- 
sight Into tho present state of Austrian Foil tics. As matters stand, Urn advertiser 
is quite at a Sobs upon which party to bestow hla sympathies* He has read* mid 
profoundly studied, many learned dlatertotlona appearing day by day In tbo 
different mo ruing pujhors. touching Croats, Sclavui flans, CKUt&s* and Hungarians; 
but tbe result hua only been to muddle his Ideas more than over* and to render 
him perfectly unable to decide, In tho cl wale language of the old story, “which 
is the lion and which is tho dogs*” Under thoio circumstances, he to obliged tn 
Iiave recourse to this advertisement* Letters addresacd to "John Smith* Gene¬ 
ral Post office* London, to bo left till called for," will meet with prompt atten¬ 
tion,—Tfte Man in the Moon. 

the lins o? pee. 

A man,, who ts still alive, once leaped tho Linn downward; but fatted In the 
spring upwards. Ug was alone. In returning, his foot had struck the opposite 
aide, and he was thrown backwards—not on thy rock, hut into tho water. By 
what means hta consciousness felted in tliid terrible position ho did not expiate, 
bm ho says that ho remembered nothing that occurred after ho felt his balance 
Iiwt* and the conviction lor a moment that he must pas?, dead or alive* through 
tha Linn* until a conakterubte time afterwards, when ho was found ftOino dfo- 
tanco beneath It* cart on tha river's bank at a point where the agitations of tho 
river were past* and its quiet course reaumed, Mr Thomas Moore, ill hi? life of 
Byron* status that his Lordship* when a boy, narrowly escaped destruction In 
tho Linn. He had been scrambling over the rocks above* wm tripped by tho 
heather* foil* and would have rolled Into the river* if an attendant had not 
caught him fth be waa disappearing over the edge.—Ml Magtwne. 














300 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 11, 1848. 


«THE TOMBS OF PAUL AND VIRGINIA." 




“ SAINTS, 1 *— FAINTED BY TADDliQ GADDI. 


THE NATIONAL GALLERY, 

PICTURES BY TADDEO GADDI, 

Th* present century, among the various change* It hits produced In matters of 
art and taste, exhibit* one very striking and important feature, which dearly dis¬ 
tinguishes it trom Other agea, in it* pertinacity for looking hack as an assistance 
In the act of progression. All works of the auddlc Ages were, a hundred years 
ago, alike neglected! and despised as relics of a period clouded by Ignorance and 


I stained with barbarism; end it was considered that nothing in painting, 
sculptors, or architecture could be worthy of imitation* or even of notice, wide 
did not belong to tho days of the classical Greeks and Romans, or to a date since 
the 14 revival'* of the 16 th century * Our forefathers carried this fading to such an 
extent, that, as it is wad known, the *■ restoration 1 * of an indent Gothic edifice, 
ecclesiastical or secular, If required, was by them carried out In a style cum* 
pletaly it variance with the original* but, ^ they imagined, la apwer and a 
1 J Pfltier taste. There have, however, (Once 

been discovered, in these medieval mo* 
numonts, beauties which were then 
misunderstood and unappreciated; and 
the stylo which they have handed down 
to m has formed the typo of four-fifths 
of tho churches erected in the nine¬ 
teenth century. 

Tho paintings of the Middle A geo are 
now also regarded In a new light. An* 
ctent diptyehfl and triptych*are no longer 
converted Into gaudy cupboards* or des¬ 
tined for a more destructive fate; nor 
are picture* from the giant pencil of 
Giotto any longer classed wilh Dio ef¬ 
forts of South-Sea Islanders, and bo 
haudefl over to lha shop of the toflig- 
nlftawit broker. 

We now pea in the early school o 
painting the germ of all the light and 
life and lorelfaesa which was so refill* 
gent under Ruffueile and Titian; wc 
enjoy tracing, fctop by atop, the dawn of 
ttUatorriy— light and shade and perspec¬ 
tive—In these quaint works upon gold 
backgrounds * we admire them as the 
fathers of an heroic race, mid we trea¬ 
sure them as historical documents. Ex¬ 
actly In such it view must be regarded 
tire two pictures by Taddeo Gaddi* the 
pupil and Hucceeaur of Giotto, lately 
presented to the nation by the liberality 
of Mr. Conirigbam, mul deposited in the 
National Gallery, which has lately been 
re-opened to the public after the usual 


*TOMM OF PAUL AfD yiRGUflA.” 


We present to our reader* an Engrav¬ 
ing of one of these works, perhaps the 
more artistic of the two. It pounroya a 
group of saints: the centre in the lower 
hue is St. John, and the three above are 
St. George between St, Peter und St. 
Barbara. It is painted In bright colours, 
cit a background of gold, richly en¬ 
graved, urea nil ng to the custom of the 
period* with nimbi and ornamental pat¬ 
terns. 

The picture® are in a fine state of pre¬ 
servation, and* a* the representatives of 
a school* are a valuable, If not an ab. 
solnfohr necessary, icqutoitfoa to the 
walls of our KsUoual Gallery. 


bust of load GKOftaa bektincic—by jamee wyatt- 

c la admirably suited for this classic treatment. The likeness el considered 

i^buafo?Lord Gfiorge^cntl nek has also been modelled by the Count D'Orsay, 
1 j* regarded as vary successful. Of this work wo Intend to present our 
dors with an Engraving next week. 


StFUJicT Ft>» AwTiQuAstAif SrkctmATiON F -On Thursday (lest week}* St 
row, the workmen of Mr. Brownlie* the contractor for the erection of the 
quay on the south side of the river, made a discovery while engaged In ex- 
tm* xho ground fronting the Clyde there, which we dooj* fiot wlll open a 
of Interesting Inquiry to antiquaries, geologists, and Other*, About 300 fwt 
the margin of the present channel of the river, they carno upon a 
e Imbedded In fine sand, at least h) feet ffom the tuiface. JDre betat, when 
lured* was found to be 10 foot In length by 3* deep,and 2* foot wide, It baa 
irp prow and square stern*and ba<s been cut out of Die solid oak. JFmnfo* 
Lh and other appearances, It would seem to be adapted for six oai*. Tbs 
l Is in pretty good preservation considering the position In which It was 
d hut put of it was unfortunately broken by the.workmen Egging Uont ; 
he piece broken off will bo preserved* along with tire rest of Iho andent- 

tE g AaTi C ^BEN OVULKNX Fuifl>.—A report which hw been published of a 
ing of the contributors to tbit fund shows wretched mismunagomenL Tho 
secretary, Mr. Edward Wyon, hud boon rein uitcd «MrN« been a ^ ( 
*r to the amount of^EW, hla sureties hiring paid the money. 
feXt^d ^rotary to retrieve hit character by Wn* F?ja 


OHlgCTtlftriorypftlyilofllMllltr 
I In Wl tbra in my lonely childhood will, 

On thd asa-sbow, wiwn daj'i lort porplo tmElo 
aiapt On Uus wnlOit, and tholr hallow itrell 
And ctyloif catVem* leni a (loopor spoil 
UtUO thine OWiti 0 picture#. ' HtfftUhy palm# 

And strange bright Mnte my (hacy jojr’d to dwell. 

And watch u» oontheniCmrt throagh midnight ulna* 

And towk tbo ipley woods. Tot more I blwi'd 
Thy yIjIOm of sweet Jems—hind, trustful. One— 

Lghilng tho cUlun-grOVe#—» haaTenly gwC— 

Wtth such pare imlles as PfcmulSS unco knew. 

£«» then my fCltDff heart wept q*or this WOtW'l (ttW, 

To reach and blight that boHut Eden flower. 

Hr* J/nnans t on reading ‘ l Patti and Firjinfo » m cJ&dhood. 

This delicious retreat In the Mand of Mauritius* in the Indljm Oooan, pw- 
se»ea extraordinary attraction for Junior Lieutenants and Midshipmen, and 
othera of the age of romance. If they can only get on shore for a few hours, 
hej hire or borrow horam, and proceed with Mi speed to this Interesting scene. 
On reaching the Pipot to wbich they are directed, they enter a pretty garden, 
and are conducted along a walk bordered with riwe-buahe** with a atreain of 
clear water flowing on each side. At the cud of this walk the visitor sees a 
vase upon a pedestal* which, he Is fold, is tho tomb of Virginia ; and, at the ter¬ 
mination of a elm liar avenue, on the opposite ride of the gardens, appearsi another 
monument* the counterpart of the flrri, which Is the tomb of Paul. Unfortu¬ 
nately, the whole affair turns out to be a piece of ndrtnfonu*tfon, of which the 
author of the workenttDed 41 Recollections of tho Mauritius" thus endeavours to 
dj&abiue the visitor:— 4 ^ 

14 Afkr having allowed hla imagination to depict tho shade* of P»ul and Vir- 
einiA hovering about the spot where their reanrius repose—after having pleased 
himself with the Idea that he had wen those celebrated tombs and given a sigh 
to the memory of those folthfol lover*, separated in life, but lit death united- 
after oil this waste of sympathy, he learus at laat that hs baa hep under a delu¬ 
sion the whole rime—that no Virginia was there interred—and that it la a matter 
ofdoubt whether tliereevoreiisted such a perron aaPanll What a pleering 
Illusion la thou dispelled I How many romantic dreams* inspired by the pern sal 
of St. neno'itale, are doomed to vanish when the truth Is ascertained I The 
f^t K that these tombs have been built to gratify tho eager desire which the 
English have always evinced to behold such Intereating mementoes. Formerly 
only oue was erected ; but the proprietor of tho place, findiug that all the En¬ 
glish visitors, on being conducted to ibis* as the tomb of Virginia* olwaja 
asked to ace that of Paul (Uw, determined on building a similar one* 
to which he gave that appellation. Many have been the vlritork 
who hive been gratified, consequently, by the conviction that they 
had looked on the actual burial-place Of that, an fortunate pair,— 
These ■ tombs 1 areBcribbled over with the names of the various perrons who 
have virited them* together with vereea and pathetic ejaculations, and aentl- 
mental remarks, St. ricrre h s story ofthe fovera Is very prettily written, and 
hi* description Of the *c*utc beauties of the Wand are correct* although not 
even hi* wn can do full justice to them ; but there Is tittle truth in tire tala. 
It is firid* that there was Indeed a young lady rot from thuMaurittos to France, 
for education* during the time that Monsieur de la Rourdotoiafs was governor of 
the colony—that her name was Virginia* and that rire was shipwrecked tu the 
St, Geran. 1 heard aomothing of a young m»n befog attached to her, and dying 
of grief for her loss; hut that part of thu story to very doubtful. The ■ Hay ot 
the TomV tho 4 Point of Endeavour*' the 1 We of Amber,' and the 1 Cal* ot 
Mlafottune,' atm bear the same names, and are pointed out M the momorable 
spots nremipueti by St. Pierre." 


BUST OT LGBD GEOHGE BENTtNCK, 

SnoiTtT after the lamented death of Lord George bentlnck, there wu* ex¬ 
pressed on the part of his admirers a desire to erect u statue of his Lordship* an 
A testimonial commemorative of the high respect entertained for his public mid 
private worth. It ™ proposed* therefore, to carry the some into effect by 
subscriptions, limited to five guineas each; and in Iho Mat of subscribers to thfo 
fund we And the names of the Bnke of Cleveland, Earl Stanhope, the Earl Of 
Malmesbury, the Earl of Egllntoun* the Earl of Southampton* Viscount Mel¬ 
ville. Lord Feverahum, Lord Burghley, Sir John Tyrrell, Bart,, and several 
members of the House of Commons. 

The Bust, which we have engraved, ha* been modelled for the proposed 
Statue* by Mr. James Wyatt, the sculptor* and may ho viewed at No. 25, Charles- 
atrect, Sk Jome*>. It is in the antique manner, with the chlamys and the 































































































301 


Nov. 11, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


JEROME PATH ROT.—ILL U S T RATED BY GAVARNI. 




JRKO&tE CO#F££9R3 BIS REPUBLICANISM TO BIS 


JEROME PATUROT 

IN SEARCH OF THE BEST BEPUBEIC. 

translated anb abridged from the thskck, 

BY JULIETTA BAUER 

[Evert one acquainted with modem French literature has read and 
enjoyed the “Adventures of Jerome Faturot in Search of a Social 
Position f and admired the quiet satire, the gentle yet genial wit, 
and the amusing delineations of character in which it abounds. 
The success of that work, and of a sequel to it published before the 
fall of Louis Philippe, have induced the author, M, Bey baud, 
to exhibit his favourite hero in the new circumstances of the Be vo¬ 
lution. The risk was great, that the world would ^row weary even 
of M. Pattirot* that choice specimen of the Parisian, and of the 
charming and pigvante Malvina, bis wife. Continuations and sup¬ 
plements of this kind are proverbially disappointing to the reader 
and prejudicial to the fame of a writer. The critical public a re 
always prone to accuse of poverty of invention the author who in* 
troduccs the same character, however racy and original he may bo, 
into a second work. But M. Eeybaud was nothing daunted by 
the failure of other authors in this respect. Jerome Faturot had 
been the medium for exposing the vice® of French society under 
the Monarchy of Louis Philippe and his functionaries; and he was 
equally available for laying bare, in the same effective and quiet 
way, the vices, the follies, the pretensions, and the absurdities of the 
Bcptiblicsns, whether of the red or the tricolor standard, whether 
of the 11 eve’* or of " the day after. 1 * The result has been the ex¬ 
hibition of Jerome in the guise of a hunter for place under the 
new regime of Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity i a result which has 
shown that M. Bey baud judged his readers correctly, and that he 
was fully conscious of his owu powers of amusing them. In this 
new work, M. and Madame Faturot have acquired a new lease of 
popularity. In their names M Reybaud has told the present Go¬ 
vernment of the French Republic some truths which it would have 
been unsafe for real and more serious personages to have uttered. 
As the licensed court fools in olden times spoke truths unharmed 
and even complimented, which it might have cost the unprivileged 
their heads even to have hinted at, so Jerome Faturot speaks of the 
men who either made the Revolution or have since figured in it, 
with a severity greater than that which cost M. Emile do Girardm 
Ms personal liberty and the suppression of his journal Indepen¬ 
dently, moreover, of its merits as a political satire of contemporary 
events, the work has higher attractions a& a faithful picture of 
modem manners in France. We have, therefore, thought that a 
translation of it would prove acceptable to our readers at a time 
when the social habits and condition of the French and the cha¬ 
racters of the men who, either in the front or secondary rank, rule the 
destinies of that nation, are of so much importance to Europe and 
the world. We have judged, moreover, that, illustrated by the ad¬ 
mirable pencil of Gavurui—an artist thoroughJ y at home on the Htb* 
work would be additionally acceptable to the English pub¬ 
lic r (somewhat abridged) 


excrescence, scarcely worthy of the infancy of art. It seemed to me that I 
could cully combine someth in £ less Incomprehensible and more har¬ 
monious. This thought inspired me. 1 fblt the pride of Prometheus In Ui 
struggle with the gods 1 What glory to steal a ray from above* and enlighten 
with brightness a dark civilisation F No part could be more Attractive ; and 
after It any other ambition would have seemed little- 
This was my starting poitiM from It I could proceed to a terrestrial para¬ 
dise of my taste and my invention. Who has not, in these times, formed his 
little clvsium P Who has not In his hand a better composed world than the one 
in which we have the weakness to live—a society purer than ours oflmper¬ 
fect men ? My ideas oo this point were of vast range. With the simplest effort 
I had succeeded In making of the earth a garden, and of each mortal a visitor 
from celestial spheres. But tills was only the beginning, and was capable of a 
thousand improvements As spur and example, I had before mo the masters in 
this branch, who reform the universe in fifteen volumes t and, before exposing 
myself to the applause of the people, I would he second to them In nothing, 
neither in depth nor extent. 

This work occupied me In my retirement. I drew from it a deeper hatred of 
the poll Lies of the time, and a more positive contempt of the littleness uacd by 


these ephemeral r&jimct, In my hours of enthusiasm, when I had added a new 
chapter to the destinies of the world, I could not And words violent enough 
ttilnetthe social laws which Intervened between ms and the future. I writ 
them all to Jericho, civilisation and government, and in such, berms that my 
wife was sometimes AUmmd, 

" What is the matt v with you, child ?" she said to mo, “ You will ruin ua I’ 
“ I shall save you,* 1 1 replied, strong in the importance of my minion, 

* f You will take the bread from our mouths, Jerome ; think what you do,” 

11 It Is better to die of hunger than of shame, JiaJvina.” 

“ And Pur Children i what will become of them ?" 

** Men I" I added, with a pathos worthy of antiquity. 

Our discussions were frequently renewed, and my enthusiasm was at lost 
obliged to compromise with this vulgar prudence. None of the sacrifices I hod 
made to the peace of my family coat mo » much m this, and I frequently trans- 
grassed by unforeseen outbursts. My wife was bewildered; she could not un¬ 
derstand me. Whence came these recent sudden outburatu of Independenco? 
To what could she attribute these infractions of deep-rooted habit ? Malvina 
could not resolve the problem. In vain she endeavoured to read my thoughts. 
I wm mysterious as the Theban granite. In vain she overwhelmed me with 
questions; nothing could shall o me. But one day I was conquered: my secret 
escaped. My wife had been cros* examining mo with the patience and ah01 
of an Inquisitor. I wan Impenetrable ; when* at the end of the questioning, she 
had recourse to a terrible question. ,4 Ohl Jerome,” she said, “perhaps you 
ore a Republican 7' 

The question was dreadful i I was obliged to confess my faith or be perjured. 
Before the executioner's axe I should have done it without hesitation; before 
Malvina I could not refrain from a slight alarm. But duly had the upper hand; 
my answer was peremptory- " I hope I anj. Madame Faturot,” I said firmly. 

Now* when the Republic counts Its adherents by millions, and when now ones 
are formed all over the world, such a confession seems neither rash nor singular. 
But at the time when this decisive confession passed my Ups it was not so. In 
the calm province where we dwelt all agreed that a Republican was a being 
possessed Of mischievous qualities and. criminal taste*. This was the opinion, 
and Malvina could not but share it. Therefore, at this formal declaration she 
had hut one feeling, that of stupor, T expected an explosion, a scene, but I was 
relieved, She merely Joined her hand* In an expressive gesture, and, raising 
her eyo to Heaven as if to call upon it to witness my madness, 

“A Republican IT she exclaimed, 11 a Republican | a man who eats at the (able 
of the Government l Is It possible ? '* 

Tli on she left the r om with a significant shrug of the shoulders. What would 
it have been had she known the whole extent ef my revolt If abe had known 
that I nut only went with the Republic, but before it—that I looked upon It less as 
an end then as a means—ami rhuE my thoughts wore most bent upon a social re¬ 
generation? The Republic, for the Republic's sake? Oh! HO. One might os well 
say art for art's sake. The steps to the temple are not tine sanctuary, 
r feared that this sudden declaration of my principles might cause some do¬ 
mestic storms; as a true believer* I was ready to submit to them* but I wu not 
put to the trial. Malvina accrued even to forego all opportunities for recriiriog 
to the subject; and when the course of events introduced ft, she turned the con¬ 
versation with marvellous skill, I was awaiting my martyrdom, hot It did not 
come. She evidently treated ms as one treats an invalid. At the some time she 
was on the defensive* and took all necessary precautions. The least slip might 
compromise me; and my wife, who did not share my creed, remembered only that 
she hod two children to bring up. This ignoble feeling ruled her conduct. 

Among the parsons who came to the house there were two fro® whose scruples 
It was necessary to conceal ray political rashness. One was my principal* the 
second my clerk. My superior belonged to the school of the Empire. He was 
straight ax a rush and lusty as m oak. His clothes were of that scrupulous 
neatness which is the ornament of old men. His linen was us bright as a glass, 
his beard fresh* his dress faultless. Added to this* gallant manners, ami the 
fondness* like a moth, of burning himself at all the bright eyes of the town. 
My wife had fathomed him at their first meeting; she laid her nets, and the old 
lion foil into them. Once token* she cut hia claws; that is the Old tele On this 
side, therefore* we enjoyed perfect; security. The thunder might threaten—we 
were sheltered. 

The intimacy of toy subordinate was more dangerous. Ho was In the same 
office, and I* therefore, constantly under hla surveillance * Malvina tried to cap¬ 
tivate him ; bat he v« of a refractory, cunning nature. He could forgive hie 
superiors nothing- He saw in them ail obstacle to his advancement, and a 
living witness to his dependence. This feeling caused a threatening hatred* 
veiled by apparent sutmiarion, I had an enemy and a spy about mo. In vain 
did Malvina redouble her favours, she could not tame this rebel; the lion had 
been vanquished* the bear did not give way. 

From the first, my dork had surmised the tempests which raged within me 
and my unconquerable hatred of the reigning institution- It was a weapon 
against me, and ho seized It. His tactics consisted In leading me on to a poli¬ 
tical discussion. I tried to escape; ho knew how to force mo: sincerely or 
ralgncdly, ho professed for monarchy a boundless admiration* which put ms be¬ 
side myself* and drew involuntary protestations from me. To him the™ was 
nothing more beautiful thou this rfjpnte, the object of my hatred and contempt. 
It was perfection on earth. Corruption, abuse of power, prostitution of con¬ 
science* he excused all for the sake of order, the basis of society. All means 
seemed to him good* provided this object wax attained. 

It may bo imagined what feelings suck a topic excited in me. In the eager¬ 
ness of my conviction I spared nothing, neither Ktug nor minister*. Indig¬ 
nation silenced tho voice of the commonest prudence within me. The 
danger was groat, Malvina felt it* anil tried to annul It. As sho could 
neither charm nor disarm the venomous animal, site sought to prevent the effects 
of hla bite. The more I had to fear from my subordinate, tho more she influ¬ 
enced tho mind of my superior* and Insinuated herself into his good graces. 
Thus wc lived on; 1 destroying tny portion* she repairing It. Sometimes she 
became impatient and upbraided me. But I kept up ; and Heaven knows what 
exertions I made to keep intact my Republican faith among these household storms 


fi 


lie. We this day present the opening chap: 
to our readers, accompanied by M, Garun 


avarni’s Illustrations,] 


CHAPTER I* 

THE TWO COMMIBSAIITS. 

Kt political fortunes had boon entirely destroyed* and I was reduced to a very 
1 1 limbic Government situation In the provinces. I be'on g d to teat cIom of 
erroJroA *hn look down upon the Government, and I wu* enraged at being 
obliged tn serve It? 1 could hot* wltn- at blushing, think nfthe badge I wore, and 
Of che salary which we* Inflicted upon me. I hod not w.irda harsh enough fur 
a power ba**d on gross appetite*; and the mure I accepted from It, the more I 
defied it to corrupt me. Under the influence of this feeling* my oppo-ltlon 
dully Increased. New grief, were added to tho old ones, and* by justifying 
my sugar, only sharpened Thu*, by an Invincible attraction, 1 was sepa¬ 
rated first from the m-n. then from the system, then from the forma of the 
Government. Monarchy was yet standing* apparently invincible; reigning* 
by favour, over an enervated bnurpoiite, when* In my eyes, It was already con¬ 
demned and tost, without a chance of safety. I ignored the hour of its foil* 
but X doubted not that the finger of fate had marked it la the book of eg«. 

Thu force of events hurried me on. To the wrongs of Government I soon had 
lo add those of society* 1 began to doubt whether this world, with Its Lmper¬ 
fection! and contrasts* satisfactorily filled the purposes of Providence. Look¬ 
ing at It without prejudice, it was Impossible to sea aught but an unahapen 


THE TWO OOMMISEARtRS. 




























302 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[Not. 11, 1848. 


Tbft noise of events came to our calm uud retired province only as a fcabto 
echo. We certainly heard of the laborious campaign where the pUy of forlw 
was minute d wltli thu charms of eloquence; tout, except myself, no one saw in 
it a serious danger for tlie monarchy. One may Judge* then, of the astuntali- 
meat manifested In our town when the news, at nm viiguo, but gradually mom 
precl!i*t arrived* announcing stop by stop a change of ministry* on abdication, a 
regency, and, at last* n Republic I No one knew whence came these details, 
but tlwy see mod to linat In tbo aJr—tlicy were spread from street to street, from 
house to house, with electric speed. The cafts were fitted with questioner* \ 
tlifl high-road wus covered by a restless nnd an scions crowd. A thousand con¬ 
tradictory opinions were expressed in these groups, la one place everything 
was confirmed* Inanotiier denied. Hany persons had questioned the prefect; 
ho was Impenetrable, 

This anxiety was prolonged for two days; we did not know what bo hope or to 
fear; the hews wa* confirmed and dented twenty times a day. The appearance 
of the town was changed* At flrsi, the inhabitants felt merely curiosity; later, It 
was agitation. Matters were in this state when u speedy diversion cut short ah 
stormy debates. The cracking of a whip wan beard, a port-cIuUse traversed the 
town, and drove towards the hotel of the prefecture. Two tricolour flags oriift- 
men ted the doom, and formed u demonstration which It wasJihpMaftyft to mis un¬ 
derstand. The crowd hastened after 1% and I Allowed. The prefect wiw standing 
on the Step ready to do the honours of the official residence to his successor, His 
hearing was calm and digit! fled, hi* eye fl run and even rather scornful* The post- 
chaise stepped, and a men of middle ago descended from It, wearuiK a 
td'oolooml scart. This jicarf bore in its folds a change of dovermnont; the 
prefect felt It and bowed before It. With a resigned gesture, he prepared to In¬ 
troduce Ills unexpected guest Into the official residence, when another voice at¬ 
tracted hia attention and that of the crowd assembled round the h&teL A second 
post-chaise arrived* dogged as the first one was. The homes, put to their iitmori 
speed, soon brought It to Its destination; and from it descended a second person 
with tho three colour*, as tall and thin as the ether was short and stout. All 
this hod taken place so rapidly that the two soffit mat on tlio steps and ascoudeti 
them together, the one on the right* the other on the left side. 

The prefect was In astonishment. On each side was offered him a paper to 
which was attached the familiar sea]. Whom could he believe ? Jie verified the 
orders; they were of the same tenor* of the same dole; the names only were 
different, ife studied thdr physiognomy ; both expressed the amne coniideuco 
and 1.3 lc same good feltih. Since Solomon* no man hod ever bean fu a more em- 
htUTfiSidng position. At lost he aoJd* 

“ Gotitlemuti, it is clear to me that I have only to pack up my things. It will 
bo dona immediately* When I am gone, you will nettle the debate between 
you," 

He was going, when erne of the two persona advanced) and, placing his hand on 
his shoulder, very familiarly said* 

M Cttlran-ejc-profeet ” 

The displaced functionary was not accustomed to this language; be winced; 
his interlocutor returned to the charge* 

" Otlzou-ex-prefect*" ho said, “ do not bo alarmed at this accident. All will 
be arranged* There are only two Commissaries for one,” 

** A'i yon say, dr," replied the prefect, coldly, 

11 Never mind," replied tho Ambossador-Extraordliiary; the evil is not so 
great. Postillion, don't nnharness. And you, citlxcu colleague,^ be added, 
turning to the first arrival, **do not fear; keep tills deportment. I have four 
more in reserve/' 

'* Mum thanks,'* said the chnbby-fac&d Cflumiisaary, 

■* And now," continued the thin one, *' let us think of the interests of the 

country.” 

Then addressing the crowd which filled the avenues of the prefecture, i+ Citi¬ 
zens,” he said, "the Republic has triumphed ; it has been solemnly proclaimed 
in Paris. 1 Fire Jo R&publitiue F ’* 

This cry touched mo to the heart; I could not hear It without feeling a sudden 
giddiness. The dream of my life whs realised ; mf idol breathed—the breath of 
the jnKJpie had animated It, 1 hastened towards tho step to assist tho Republican 
magistrate* and, if necessary, to defend him. Useless seal! J came too late; 
pome one had forestalled mo on tho steps of the hotel, and cried with all the 
strength of his lungs* ” Fi« to EepubUque F* I cast my eyes upon him; It was 
nay clerk I Surprise all enced mo* 

(To hi continued,} 


Pound Bill and Conci:*?, Octelpuall, on TnrosbAv nf*t, tus IGtu 
IKst.'—W o are happy to hear that the exertion a of the friends of Poland pre¬ 
mise to be crowned with success. The arrangements for this an mini entertain* 
meat are upon a scale of unusual splendour, u macnilficcnt saloon, brilliantly 
Ugh ted, and ambeniaheti with shrubs and evergreens, having been prepared, In 
addition to the Other refreshment rooms. The excellence of the concert* under 
the able direction of Mr, Hen edict and BIT, Lindsay Sloper, forma Of Itself n 
great attraction, comprising the most eminent vocalists—Miss Poole* Mrs. 
Weiss* Miss Basssno, Miss Hansford, Miss Me&seut* the Misses A. and M, WU- 
lijiiiiH, MUe Dolby. Miss Miras, Mr. Sims IteevtiS* Mr. W. H* i [Artisan. Mr. 
Charles Bralum, Mr, Whitworth* Mr, Weiss, Signor Bnrdlni, Mr, Williams, and 
Mr* Frank Braid it; and no small feature of this musical treat will consist In the 
performance of Ids own compositions, by the celebrated aritsU, Mr. Chopin* who 
has never been beard before thB public in Loudon, Several dtaUngulifhed per¬ 
sons have signified theLr intention to honour the ball vritti their presence; It 
will be given In the Guildhall, hung with flags and banners, brilliantly illu¬ 
minated. 

Cm Wednesday morning, in the school-room attached to the Church of the 
Holy Trinity, South Shore, near Blackpool, a Silver Salver, value about £4D, 
was presented, by his congregation, to the Jtev* C- Kean, M,A„ late tho re* 
spectcd Incumbent of that place. 

Tut TaiAMOULAB &CBV*T oi London 'TtiU last piftes of scaffold m g, built 
for the purpose of enabling the Suppers and Miners to make a trigonometrical 
survey of the metropolis and surrounding counties, was removed* at tho close of 
last week, from tho gallery immediately above the dome* and In the coarse of 
the day carried away. Although the scaffold was only up three months* the ob¬ 
servations taken were between three and font thousand, In which were included 
every division in the degree. In many instances the flame object was gone over 
as many as six times—none less than three or four. Tho utmost distance ob¬ 
tained was twenty-six miles in tin circle* with the exception of the north'west 
point; here Hlghgate-hlU impeded the observations* the crown of the hill being 
higher than the level from which the observations wert taken. With this single 
exception no difficulties presented themselves; mid the survey, and the various 
altitudes obtained are of the most satisfactory description. In the language of the 
parties engaged, tho metropolis nnd the surrounding counties may be considered 
nearlv a level plain. Although below it wus repeatedly mtety, tho Atmosphere 
was exceedingly clear above* which enabled the Sappers and Minors repeatedly 
to obtain tho utmost limit of their surrey. Tho extreme neight of the scaffold¬ 
ing from the base to the crown upon which the observatory was built was 91 feet* 
and took between a fortnight and three weeks In raising, As tho whole wo* 
bound together with ropes* about one ton and a half was used for tho purpose. 
It may be gratifying to know that. III this perilous undertaking, not the slightest 
accident—not even to the breaking of a single pane of gloss—occurred* while 
only some of the comers of Ihe planks were chipped off during the removal. 
The most dangerous part of the work was the fixing of the poles which supported 
the cradle, Immediately beneath the principal dome. Than extended beyond 
the gallery 35 feet, and great skill and caution were requisite In fixing, m well 
as In removing thorn ; for, had the slightest slip occurred* no power could have 
prevented them from falling through lute the church. The number of persons em¬ 
ployed wan ten. It maybe interesting to know that the time which they occu¬ 
pied in going np was seven minutes* while from tear to five minutes were occu¬ 
pied la the descent. Some of the persona had to go up and down three or four 
times a day. During the period the scaffold wa* Tip the Usd-work of the tipper 
dome was repaired. The expense of the survey b very small, as the materials 
were supplied by the Commissioners of Woods and Foicate. 

Thra SEnnsTiKi;,—The Lon c«f suggests a very practicable plan for converting 
the Serpentine water In Hyde Park from a nuisance Into a really ornamental 
and useful basin” How is tills Aageim ditch to be cleansed of Its accumulated 
abominations? Either by carting tJism away, or by covering them over. If 
the fifty acres of putrescent mud were at once exposed to the contact of the air 
and the Influence iff tho imn* and If all these latent seeds of Infection were stirred 
up by the carting of It away* no doubt tho neighbourhood would be decimated 
by fevor, If not by cholera. We, therefore, reject this plan, and prapOM that 
forthwith the water should gradually bo drained otf, to allow the mw of mud 
to subside In the deepest portions of the bed of tho Jterpentinc. This mo^of 
mud should then be covered over with gravel or concrete* or both; so that* 
Instead! uf being 40 feet deep* as it la now in certain portions* the Serpentine 
should be but I St feet deep In the centre* and oo level led as to become leas and 
less deep toward a the ah urea. Thb» should be done during the following montii&; 
and in the early spring it would tie necessary ut cover two-thirds off thin levelled 
surface with a coat ofroucrete bIx inches thick- Wo Any twci*tiiirds* because 
many parti have u good gravelly bottom, and need not be meddled with* Tho 
time ihufl employed would lUiiifcraUfle all imxloii» gasae.* mid thte coat of con crate 
would abo prevent the growth of those rnsmsea of Woods which corrupt the water 
by Their decay, and have often proved fatal te the bat tier* At any future period 
the cleaning of Urn Serpentina would be merely sweeping in bed of concrete. 
These improvements might bo made at no great cCtt; fer gravel le to he found 
on cither &Ute of the Serpentine, and the excavation thus mudu could he soon 
filled up with rabbiah. On the whole southern hank tho depth of water should 
not exceed four leoc, oven at AQ feet from tlio shore ; that In future parent* 
may there at least allow their children to bathe or tkgtte without anxiety; and 
namereux watenuarka announcing the depth of r ater should beconapicuously 
planted on the banka. If aomethitig similar wore don* to a portion of the Bays' 
water extremity iff the Serpentine, it would afT^rd to the IfihahitiUlto a conve¬ 
nient bathing ripot* and to lire Commit I on era of the YTcxhIb and Forests an op¬ 
portunity of atoning for having so long unmercifully Inflicted disgusting ode ora 
tijKfU the vltd.nlty. la it necesoary to stain that Huj Bayswuter flower shoum no 
longer, on any pretence, be allowed to discharge its filthy ami corrupt currant 
Inin our (treat metropolitan hath ? Either the Serpentine must he supplied: witli 
more water, or loss must be taken from it* and, as the parka must be watered* 
and St. ilamui's Canal and rho barrack’' supplied, tiiero it no reason why they 
thou Id not receive their supply from tha ScitjeriUo^ provided a sufficiency of 
wliifftgkjme water be conveyed into this reservote.” 

" Tai IUKi>r BnoAnwxT Swell.”—T ho AW lork Tribune saya 1 ”lf there's 
a peculiar hat bom and worn in Bond-street, Loudon* a new revolutionary 
blouse In Paris* an extraordinary pair of trousers in Berlin* a special stylo of 
beard among the Persians, Biuslau whiskers or Eoman rnouriache* look for It hi 
Broadway* and you shall And it*” 


NATIONAL SPORTS * 

"DERBY SWEEPS,” 

■S«tM ItqiHi diw pstet ntrl juntLA Did*. 

Dun I so the Oflrly part of the week tho several doily papers had their columns 
headed with the two tnystflrioua-1 ouking words prefixed to tlds article. They 
hnvo on their mertts a claim to notice which must not be neglected ; but their 
possible effect in a politic*] point of view Is* at a moment like tho present* para¬ 
mount to any other consideration. With ecu fusion prevailing over the whole 
continent of Europe, It L*essential that not an hour should be lest In making 
known the trae meaning of the express.] on to nil those States with which wo 
have an amicable understanding. Left in ignorance* la It not certain that the 
journalism of Austria* Rnsrin, Prussia—of any cotm try Interested In the inquiry- 
will set about canvassing: the question? Having skimmed the cream of tho 
London news, the foreign editor will thus proceed to deal with It in Kin leader t— 
H We learn from the English prints that the Government ha* teffaed ft proclama¬ 
tion, prohibiting* under severe penalties, all hotels* intis, and other houses of 
public entertainment) from harbouring or otherwise Count enancin g 1 iter&y 
Swim/ The malcontents so called are* in fact, the Inhabitants of all the great 
mining districts (and not Derby only)* many qf whom are occupied in the col¬ 
lieries, or caverns of fuel i hence the general mabnqurt thus adopted. The en¬ 
ergetic measures taken to pmvldo against places uf meeting for those censpl- 
ators* are evidences* if any w ere wonting, that England Is folly awake to the 
critical portion, of liar domestic policy, and the tfifficidties which threaten her 
peace and prosper ity," , , . We hasten to relieve the ferns of our Continental 
brethren* by Informing them that these Sweeps are simply the contrivances of 
patriotic IndividauU to furnish the middle datura with n refuge from compe¬ 
tence and comfort. 

But Utough less grave titan political rebellion* this social revolution is preg¬ 
nant with evil. The pertinacity with which It is pursued is proof cue ugh of the 
Interest Its professors toko hi It, By a recent Judgment pronounced by the Re¬ 
corder* a licensed victualler who permits a racing Tottery In his house Is exposed 
to a flue, and, by tho declaration of the licensing ruiiglstmtes, to tha forfeiture of 
hia licence. Yet, in the face of this. Chore Is scarce ipubtic-houw in London or 
Westminster without a placard In its windows announcing sweeps upon all the 
current races and steeple chases. The Attoreoy*GeneraI denounced the adver¬ 
tisement of such schernos^and lo f as you unfold your morning paper* 
out pops a handbill In blue and StarJet* Informing you that Messrs. Hubble 
and Smoke hare to submit for your acceptance the sum of £50,000 in May next, 
in consideration of a present deposit of fifty shillings. Now this la like thu uatuti 
progress of public Interference, from bed to Its sepulchre—by this ingenuity not 
only Us the public M done” but the miserable Journalist too who picks his own 
pocket nnd hands bin purse to tho tiilof, “ Noctcx atquo ditto 1 '—night and day the 
rsyfdetu gora on* stimulated by the fact of Ita oristeuce and pnpDhirUy hiving 
Dean proclaimed by the great officer of the Crown. If the Aitemcy-Gouorel load 
received a special retainer from tho lottery contractors for an oration in honour 
of their institutions, he could not have done them better service Hiau by the 
course ho litis pursued. 

Do the authorities, who have stirred In this id utter, intend to carry out their 
ussumnccs—or was all they said ** vox et prune re a nihil V* It Is not good man¬ 
ners to cite Latin—except very common-place maxims* or we could quote a 
strong argument against tho Huplmsnew displayed by those Who lime npoken 
with so much energy. Tt may be lawful* however* to rotor them to n short ex¬ 
tract from 61 Publius Syntax which they will find on the title-page of the 

“ Edinburgh Review." - 

TATTERS ALL'S. 

MotroAY.-The betting tki* afternoon* although much below the avorago of 
the raring season* waa not altogether without interest; the throe leading 
favourites for the Liverpool Steeple Clsa/B, Cotooek tor the Chester Cup* and the 
two *• cracks” for the Derby, haring been supported with considerable spirit. In 
general, however, the priced do not show much change* 

2D to l agii ttoytfon flwcr, t 
30 to 1-Vuimin Ct) 


UVBItFOOL aTXKTLB CltASE. 

I 7 to I igit Altood 
| SO to t — BoxkiHJpOT (l) I 
ciiemu cup. 

looo u> in *#*1 War Eu^iu (i> 


l lOOOla 15 n#«t any othur 


20 to 1 R|pit Uriel 
I 40 tel — StrtraibflW 
lb to l — tta knout 


a lo 1 Prooowi CO 

7 to i — at- Lt-gVr ti> 

tKBtol&B^tCiWIstteltd) I 

HK»RT. 

& to l *£iu ScmttA lot I 7 to 1 J miuirtr (i) 

2 to e -DntthRum \ 1.3 to I — Hur*sywmb 

Ct) [ibwl-—-Onfartoy 

UHM to 10 ig«l Flrdly colt 

TJK’aflDAT.—A little bii»lDC?s woa trail untried this afternoon* at the underracn* 
ttoried prices, whlcb, except in the instance ri Cossack, shows very littlo change- 

UVKBfOOL HTEEPLU CUAGl, 

| & Co I iMfst fit. Logcr J SO to 1 *B*t Royitofl Cdwur 

XKIMPOttT rAOUJUA. StSJCimK CUASE. 

& to a n.nl Ljuiccp. 

cnisTHS cor, 

I 1(100 t>, to apu U, Plntofte 

1001 ) wifi-Utitohor ' 

f KBO te to -— Tho Tartar 

DXKHT. 

I 40 to l affM Thfl itflMit 


7 to a ug»C Proccod 


U) to 1 "gut CnmiBEk 
1BW to to — lVar-Ea^lo 
lOOOto to-—VoatA 

& to L agit Scott 1 * lut 


1000 to 15 Oiptt FitglcHum 
iflOO to to— Ga ■ 


i 1000 to 10 ag*t OlandflWtfr 


MONETAEY TBANSACTIONS OF THE WEEK* 

(From our City UorrespQrident*) 

Consols have fluctuated hut Utile during the week, the extreme range of 
prices being from S5J to &6i to L The state of the Continent, still continues to 
exrite apprehension* neutraliising the effect produced by the abundance of un¬ 
employed trap! ral, East tn dia Bo nd* have receded slightly * and Exchequer BlUii 
do net eornixiBnd quite nuch high rates ft* iut week. The Market at the close 
wai firm* at Hie following rate*:—Reduced, &!>; 3 per Cent. Consols* 86i; New 

per Cent, Aunnitiet, Ij5g ; New A per Cent. Annul ties* 1034; India Bonds* 
£\ 0DO, 34 pm. j Ditto, under XI000, paa.; Consols for Account, i Exche¬ 
quer Hi IK X10O0, March* 40 pm. ; Ditto* XJOW, Jure, 31) pm.j Ditto* XoUU* 
June* Ti pm,^ Ditto* Small. March. AH pm.; Ditto* Small* Juno* 40 pm. 

Busiiie^ on the Foreign Market continued, limited. Mexican has receded, hat 
Pornigtiu&o is rather firmer, In consequence of an addltLoiuti remittance towards 
a dividend. Tlic Peruvian Govrimmont bnve (tgnSn evaded the ctainis of the 
shareholders* replying to a request for nn adjustment of the foreign debt* on Die 
basis of that concluded with emit* *Mhut, inasmut h as there appeared no satis- 
factory prospect of effecting a settlement at' Lima*' tho Government w orn about 
to dispatch u Minister Plenipotentiary to tills country, to propose terms of settle¬ 
ment to the bondholder," Thus the arrangement is again to be settled here, 
*nd wilt, without doubt, be some months lienee again referred to Lima. At tho 
Close of business prices marked for Brazilian Bonds, Small, 73$ ; Danish Bond?* 
iSTifi, Time per Cent., fi2; Mexican, Five per Cent , 184(1, 2QJ 1 FcrnriatJ Bonds, 
Six per Cent,, ; Portuguese* Four per Cent.* 21; Spanish Five per Cant., 
1340* II 1 Ditto* Passive, 9|; Ditto* Three per Cent., *J3| Venezuela Bon da, Two- 
nnd ^Quarter per Cent-, L&i i Dutdi Two-ond-a-Hiarpcr Cent^ Ditto, Fuar 
percent*, E30*. 

The absorbing topic of conversation in tho Share Market is tho proposed amal¬ 
gamation of the three great companies—the NortJi-Western, Great Western, 
and fkiuth-WetteniL. There appears to be but one opinion with regard to the 
measure, os far ns the proprietary are concerned, if the relative ralue qf itu? 

tfoefci con te fairly umraffetf. Hie mere feel of lessening ruinous com¬ 
petition* both ns regards thv abandonment of new lines, cessation of unneces¬ 
sary works, and work teg harmonioridy the old lines, must atone prove* both 
present and prospectively* of great advantage* A conaldor&blc amount of oppo * 
altion. both without and within the Lcglaluturo, may be, howover, confidently 
expected. Fear for the pttbllc pocket* unleoa competition be encouraged* haa Jong 
bead a favourite eiy with One branch of the Legislature: white tike other, In ltd ad¬ 
miration of compensation for land, will not be disposed to readily grant an act ter¬ 
minating so many anticipated bargains* pyrliapa ujjfreed to under theproseuro of a 
Committee'a recomuuiTidAtien to Die comiiany," to retire and reconsider the terms 
offered." These difficulties can,however, he met by the cpruponies nubmittiug a 
modified scale of fares* and by proving that competition has nearly in all cases 
ended In amalgamation—the cost of two lines milking feres unavoidably dear* 
to return only q. flmall dividend to tho shareholders. But, uh previously alluded 
to, the varied engagements uf the three companies coni prising guarantees, 
leasings, amalgamations, and Htitacriptlmus to various lines, with the several 
loan ciipita!^* tegetiier offer q formidable difficulty for adjustment. 
At presold the proposed terms arc not published, but It Is hoped that they will be 
in the hand-* of tho shard)older* tong previous to tlio daya of meeting. The Jm- 
|HirtRiice 0 / tllb will be acknowledged* when it to remembered tliat thu amulga- 
inution will Involve, in lean and paid up capital, .£42*37 UT3U. The company will 
control upwards of guou mflcs of railway, bolding already itiuo miles. Dndl Lhe 
torems arc known, Ita effect upon the stock, oven in a uuirke table point of view, 
cannot b& anticiptitel. The anxiety evinced to, howevur, fully com men an rate to 
the nnjignltudu oi tiie Interests Invulvyd ; and tiie subject will not cotuic to lu- 
terest until Pari Lunv.ut ahal! have 11 nail y dudded uither affirmatively Or otherwise. 

There Jma been a alight reaction In prices since lost week* arising from some 
realising. The market, however, continues to display improvement, with n 
growing confidence:—Bristol ftrifi Exeter, 54; Buckingliamahlre, 3} dto>; Co- 
todonlan. JOi; Ditto, New, £lo p Prof., 4| * Chester and Dolyhcad* Ifrcf* 13j t 
hiistero Conrfifes* I9| l Ditto, New, Gunrantcod <i per Cent, fli i Ditto* Exten¬ 
sion 5 per C&Ht., No, I, (mr * Exeter* Yeovil* ami Dontiifeiiter* I i; Great North- 
eni* 3j i Ditto, 4, A* Dcfemri, 3\ j Ditto, |* B, ti per Gout. Guammced, 4 ; 
Great Southern ntid Wc*tem (Ireland), 23 i Great Korth of England* 224 ; 
Ditto* Now, £3Q,G!>) i Ditto, New* £15* 30; Great Western, 4 Shares* 45 5 Ditto, 
k Sluiffei, 17* ; Ditto, Fifths, 13 ; Lancashire and Yorkshire, Fifttos, 6 ; 
DJttu (West Hiding Union), li; Leeds snd Uradford* 571; Leeds and 
Tldrak, 17 i London and if] trek wait, 4 J j London, Brighton, and South Coast* 
Loudon Mid North Western* H7J; Ditto, New, 3; Ditto, £L0 (M. and JL). A, 
flj; Lomton and South-Western, 40; Dllto, Thirds, 4 1 die; Midland, &2|i Ditto* 
N«w t £50 atiarus* KM ; DUoi* Consolidated Bristol and Birmingham, 0 per Cent * 
U3|; North British* 154; Ditto, Halves, 6 |; Ditto* Quarters, 3J s Ditto* Thirds, 

4 j North StoJTbrdshire, &i i Reading* Guildterd. and Heigate, H > Scottish Can * 
trai.234; Shrewsbury and Birmingham*, H ; Ditto, ClaOs B, 4i South-Eastern, 
23J i Ditto, No. 2* ? Ditto, No. 4, Thirds* Wear Valley, SIX perCcnt. 

Guiiranteed, 264 i York, Newcastle, aud Berwick* 2G j Ditto, Extension, No* I, 
j;if * Ditto, ditto, No. a, t3j i Ditto* G.N.E, 1'refereuco, fig; York and North 
Midland, Preference, &|; Ditto, East and West Hiding Extension, 234- Boulogne 
and Amleoa, H ; Namur and LLcge, 4t * Orleans and Bordeaux, If. 


THE MARKETS . 

Coax EXCttAKOK—Tho flupply of KairlUh whcitl cral Sale t& CCr niArkel thU Twk, having 
fAfiott Oc.HaIdcrftb.tr aliort ri fee mUlflTTV, tha diffliftna for liimt eriabi bv raled 

HmovrhBl Bctlvf, at na advmiCc In Hut ([[inlnffurit iff fkilly H per <iimr|ar. BriftltSel flii*l31in* 
nf fdrrijrn wbou t hav« mrpvvd ofT (rceftdily—all Other Itliwi* slowly—at l*io ntca. Altliauirti 
tho quiiniliy or twriry on fhnw baa bt'k'n vtiiy nvofetrato, tb« ixadn hna ruled ljeary H at a 0«- 
ellae lii YAlue of it |MriJWtO- Thu malt ifflit hM ton Or from puj[1vo; IjiitwellWt H9 
£> 1 ( 10^0 to iioEico tft mill I‘. Tho lM»4 inroris ri oat* have |j™L[iy*d per qUaHor tuors 
moihjy. in *11 otluf iiiklti of mk ham very few salei to notko, *t Ua oummelt*. 
Flour Hill *old lo & fair extent* al fufi pfloos^— 
tituflixL ,—When 1 , Eb«k unit Krm. ml. i&s toft? - *! (Htto, whlto, l&i to Gf*: Norfolk aad 
BriTufk* rod* -M* to Afr: tltuo, white, 47« loWI*; ryo, 3b to 2*t, griuilLiv Wlay, 5«* to 30<; 
[UwilUiiJS dllto, Iffii to 05a: lunrtinff ffiflo, 3i« to 37*; Notiblk and i.l^olairanH. 3*1 to Afe; 
brOTim druo,43s lo U|; KlJnrason and Ware, to «5L CHovritflr, flO* lo ft&u Yorhphln and 
LincolnHliiru feed cwta, |»s lo Itai iwlat« ditto, Jl* to Ha; Youffhitl and Cork* black* 15* to 
ditto, white, S2* lo 74*3 dak toanm ww, 33a to 3Ht; ditto, old.—4 to —*t pwy pto?* 
37fl lo 39s; inoplo* 3S*to 4Isi whito, 35e to 3Sa; briloni. 3* to 4li jjt'f qEiartcr, Town-muJe 
floor, to |a*j Bdflrik* 37* to 42*; atocktotl a ad Yorkitiirfl, 36* to 33* J»r 280 IHa.— 
Foreign: Dsttt^ red wHeni, —i to —a: whltn* —* to —fl; i»rloy*—o to —at uat*, —a tn —•; 
boniM, ~t to —a; pau, —* (o —«, porquortor. Fleur, American, STa to 31* jmrharrvlt Baitic, 
STfl to 3i* per barrel. 

7M. died JVariri.—Next to nuthlu^ 1* driug In tbb market* and prices rule ainioat 
oomiaili - 

LtnJHMd. Ensrlljih, towinff, 56a to ; Baltic* cmahiivir, 43* to 48* t MwUtoimtncau (tod 
Odcwa, 4S* to 44*1 ttomp«wd*4&* Eo lEk per quarter; Corlamlor, Iflo to SB* perdwt. Brown 
Hiutard-tcpd, 9a to I2i ; wHUo ditto, B* to Vl* W- Tare*, 7* M to 10* fid jwr HubIicJ. 
fetiKooed, XS? in X3l> ]w'r lA»lof ton nuartere, Ltoaccd cake*, KsarllalH fill lEH to XlB 10a; 
ditto* toreljfn* El |0« to xici ifli pt-r 1000 1 K*jM®ed cake** £4 li* to X* th per toti, Canary* 80* 
to Li6* perqturtor. Clovor-eoml, red*—ato —i; extra*-s to—■; wtdto, —a to—■; 

extra, up to —f. Foreign, nxl, —■ to -m\ ^oxint, —»; wldto, —■ to —ti estra, —i juir 

owt, 

Mrtnd ,—Tha prioa* of whoaten bread la this motrepoh*am ftctn 8d to &id; of htmMhoid 

Gd to 7jd iior 4lb leaf. 

IPwjWjif rirmiffe.—'Vybeat, bit 3d* barbsj\ SS* 10d; oat*,20*7d; rye, 31* id; 
bean*. 37* Id: tk-oh, 3!>b 7d. 

The Six livcjbi^ A iwro^e.—Wluat* fii* lad E kotffl? T 311 Mt* r iya, 3D Id; 

bOttnh. flthi Idj jkm, 39* tiL 

Jjuiirj un Foreign Cwra.-Wkcat, da j barley* a* Od; oata* 1* 6d e ryo* a* i beau** 
3a fkt j puma* S* Od. 

Ten ,—Tha market for moat kind* of toa con e inuca tteady, at felly llwlt w'esk f a qpotattoo*. 
Sugar.—Thu hejt qnnHfe’* uf raw augu r ensn nsoml a ttomJy **ks, at Ml rate* of Cur¬ 
rency. fn riber kind*, vary llttla bmdmwta la dclnj^, 

Cntfe ,?.,—Tlw niorkri l* Kumowhnt bi-avily ■upsliod wLtii coflbc, toa uJo fer whloh article b 
ia a tiugetBls atitto* at but little alteration In pticca- 
t*rxrVi*u/rtl .—The tj>C*t Irish buttef Cuntllilica to mOvo off alMdlly, at fill! firicne. In tho 
tniddilrtg And Inferior q Unlit Hi* com pared ve|y iUtlo {* duiitpr- CnriOiV la pcIIIpk » l 718* to Ma ; 
Clonmel* fWi to 8I»[ Cnmck. fB* to h3*; Wiiterforil, 75 to JU*| Cork* 70* to ftOa; Utltotich, 7tk 
to 77** tnil Trntw, EW* to 71* per nwt, all laniled, IftHinlpi butEet very UEtlo U dnjn£. ami 
tha quDtaUon* hare a down war i_l tvurloncy. Tl» Heat parrel* am quoted nt 98e tu88( jX?r twl. 
Knglivh Hut tor ta finrt, at bill ratn* of currency. Flao Ptir»e. tel* to 104* j Dutch, 64b to 08* 
par cm ; and fr&flh* I la to 13* per down lb*. Th(t nalo for bacon ii In a TCiy depressed fltdto* 
and the onotationa are not Bup|sortod. Frirea rulo from tea to 60* por cwt, American inUkilea 
am naJj'HiJl ei, at 34* to 3S* per cvyt. I* In rrwdorate wqmifi,, at tt'J* to Tfifl for bladder*, and 

Ms to Jte* )>cf c<wt, fhr keg** All ofecr kind* of provtototw mmie off slowly* at 1 *e& rate*. 

Z'iifej.jt.—.S'c-EwitImramMng this lionvy stock, and tho largo arrivals, iHu market I* firm, 

45a per cwt. for I' Y 0 on the Brwt- torwnnl dcUveiy very Halo I* doln^* 

Oifo _Scarcely any bualucaii. I* doiiif incur market, yet laEo ralea are ruostJy appjwrtihl. 

The utottk t* by no mein* Heavy, 

Spirtii,— tfi# rinn nnirkiit I* In A VfiTy BlU^giih *tato, At last WMk'fl price*. Brandy tl 
Ijultf) Mt clyar, butoWi mptrlu ore nftgleCEed. 

Hm iiiiff Old mcoilow liay, £2 8* tojci tte; daver ditto, tOsto £5 Os: and 

straw. Jtl 3* to JCI 10* pvr load. 

Coai*,^ Carr’* Hjuttoiy. Eri ftl; JfriynneU JTrin, t.V*6cl; Tonflold Moor* Ite 6d; Eden 
Units* 17* fel l Lambtou, lSs 3d; und KtewarCfl* 111* per top * 

//ujxt.—The beat new hop* cumniAnd a stonily aalo* at folly last wmk 1 * quotatloni. In all 
Other kluri* uoxt to nolhltig I* dm I hr, 

IffKiI —Our market 1* far from kotiVC, In pdcOf* however* wn liATC DO dnctl Off to notice. 
Pototoe*-—The beat purcvla of potatoea ere Unsteady nqyetl, at front 100a to 140* per ton. 
Jo the middling and lirferlur kind* very few sale* Jiavgr taken pkre. Forclifll Sample* *ru 
folll. sr at 80* ta Ufa per ton. 

Out market Am ruled (Urn Ibis week* at au ndvancc In fee i;un tjttig m of £:) 

per Rite. 

Beef* fttUrt 2a Bd to 4* Od ; niuttan* :.En 2J to i*0d; Veal* 3* 2d to 4* Sd f and pork, 3* 1M to 
tsftl par 81b*. to *uik fee offal*. 

Acmyci tc atul LcaflcuftulL —£oc]i kind of prime meat I* Hi good raqtuMt* at Imiiraved 


JJeef, from Z* 4d to 3* Qdi nmUoh, 3* ‘J*l to 4* td ; ysid, 3* 34 to 4* Ul; tod pork. 3* ft! to 
4* 8d per Bite, by fee cnicoto, __ Eoucut EattBitrr. 


THE LONDON GAZETTE, 

yjtmar T not. A 
WAB-OFFICE, Not, 

1st Dragoon Guard*: O Poynter to tw Uurtwt* vice Uundftou, 
tuh. Dragoonji: bleul It Dvtmhtoun to be Umutoanct, vine. ItoynEau. 
life Litftit bragtwue: Lieut G II L ItoyntOu to be Lleutotlftct, vice Denotectoi. 
ftcoiB Fiishlur Guard* i Lieut W G fitarmiscu Id be Kttfl t m and Ltoutoaant. viceHuft W 
Haibord. 

4th Foot; AafiEitt-finTgison H Gamble, M A to bn Aitiat-Surgu Mouat. fife: AkEbI- 

Jiunt^u J Muunt to lie tiurgeOn, dCfl Malcolm Sfith: J H Ma r < IS to bu tiniigli. vice ITIbbort. 
5r(h: J A O'Nall! to be £u«1gn, vice Wywr. fijthi Acting Altnt-^urgeoh h Crisp to be Ai- 
Hiil^LirKtiaii, vM Shaft, istad : Knslgn !F Wftii&UTlgbl to be LLctitoanjlC vice HuJliia*; Oft 
NaWtOn to bfl Kualffc, vice 1 Vain Wright. £l*(: HnjDr \V H G Wullndey to be Ltr ut-Goto Del 
vksc IVIIlccck* ^ Captain J( F^rraut to be Major, vice Wellealcj 1 LEumt T if lfo<ry to be 
Captsto, vice Farnnii: Lml^u ti J r.hldefi to tm U«ut«iMuL vice Ferry: 11,11 'Wtlicoeka 
to fw Knulgu, vice liiLlcll. With : k.ni%u and LilauL dm Hon W lUrboni to be Liculeuant, 
vice Stevuintenr 

HosMitaL b t’ATF.—A m tit -Sur^w u W H Sbart to bo A*s1*e -H iurgxou to the FerbM, vie* 


OFFICE OF ORDNANCK, NOV, S. 

Itoval Regiment ri Artillery: To bo Cetoiteli CoramuudaDi; Major-Chsnoinl* A TCunno and 
Sir U J> Iter** K □ D. To Ls Cnttoielar UroTCt Cel t>ir \T M O Colebroekv ; Lieutenant 
Catonuls H W Gordon* W fi daacs, \Y It Dtitsdas, OR, and C Cmttrtidon. To bo Llcuhmaist- 
Colonel*: id rev tl Minors Q JmincH, vlve Cordon; C 11 Nev|tt, Vice Jutu 1 *: J Bljotnfiald, vice 
DuildAA; U FollUwr, tIm CrnttmnEeh; A Uuhous, It L Carajin, J A Wllaon, KToInkyn*, 11 
Wimamf, mil RG B Wllaon- To bo Captain*; Scfonil CapEdhi* T Eiws u, vice Jama*; G 3 
Wright, Vice Nevitt: G A F fes Hinny* vtoo Bldomfiriil; W H KUJatt, vlaa I^JUBeri FMndmau, 
finaiistsuill; qfi Wynne, Vico tlarttin* A Bonn* vice cA W|)*on: o L KIWfrarald,T|VBTom- 
kvn*i ti U vrarbnrtaa, vie* WiilLune* and F K Cock*, vfee ROW Wil*™. To In Second Co p- 
toiui: First LJcuti A O Hawklsa, vSco KIwj’O; ,1 U lltti, viw Wrikht; B Luwson, vjeo do 
Rusfly; A Fetor, vlco Ellfott; A l 1 S Creou, vice Uacloau: F A SVILLIatna, vine Wyiow; H W 
i'iitwu. vitu Bonin C H liurris. vliat Fitaferald: N 3t M'K^y, vtiss Warburkm; Vv J Etirnm* 
viin Coclta; J C Child*, G V JqIuikui. To bv Flrat Llvutotuust*: Second Lleum E Toddy, vice 
Hnwltlnn: liC6llunf T fetUilli 11J T TotiikhuOii, vli* L*wiWjs | J 11 I’llrkiD. vice IVUt i 
C .TohiiH toJi, Vice iltnc; T B F Fluid, vied Wtlliani*^ L ABnuleboW, vice I'attou l J H'O 
Campbell, riev Morris; W French, rlw M k Kay J Air W u Jolinlioq, Bart* vl» Grout; Jv A Bey- 


BANERtTTS, 

J RBODEfl, ycuMiit's-itow. Pimlico, builder. C P Downman* BireUEn-Uatf. City, ®un- 
itomler and geano merchant, ti UtiM’fA, CmuomllMUji'cti Ciiy, and Ktrnh, UAf«d*, Irn- 
portte' if fore ri 11 ffoud*. J mr.M i j ■- J TATL- *H* Nnbio‘street, 

HiilBt Martla'a-ia-Gmini* Ultr^ 1 IccnSod viclIHilto. 8 DURANT, l^ptfunl* Kent, driudf. ti 
BANKS, Lyndtietoit* llani*, btUldisr. II HARKEN, Norwich, boikkr, I SATTlE, Erlfe, 
Kent. Ifcetowti yfatUOUar. H R 0 WEiHiTJILV, htmav-kup, City, linau-factor. J 
UOWSON, late. Of CoTtdtoltcr, IIcdiSkhI vvctuallor. \V A HOLDEN, Ibcatou, tobtoconlat* 
J POUMURE* In I pH, HtaUbniahirr, grecar. O UUOWNE, TWynlny, tilOucastomhir^, 
Wbarffeiftir. H VVOk Hi, filtofli^ld, arehlusct* J STRING Ell, Klugston-upon-U all, draper, 
J (:J[!•:EMfiIDELbd and St oTH^l'iO j Liverpool, mareluinto. O F lireN^Efl, Cboiuuiham, 
upholsterer. O t'HOCKEft, Yoevil* Ironmoufffrr. H KENNEDY, Taunton, Scmanatshlra* 
drAptft. F 0 larmEWft, Gmat Dritfirid. YcrksMn, loauDUtotnrlt^and agrteuilural etve- 
tttin. R LE8TEH, Bei|«r, Derby,feSre, drrtjmr, G A CAW8K, Clarenwnt-tomiM* Prlhoo-cf- 
VV nJfta- road* Uadi|JStoad, builder. 

BCOltlU HEQUK9TRATIONS. 

J GTUR7VE, St Fatribk-sqUOTO, l^linbufftb, lldifedr and cattle dimlrr. J OG1LYY. AlwxdwP, 
baker. If LITTLE ami J ilEsLOT, Nlthadalo lron-Worki t Ay r dims, rcmtraowrn, 

TfF.su ay, Kov. 7. 

BANKHUFTS. 

J KINO* North Audloy^treet, G«av«aor^sqtiaro, coueh-Fiulldcr, 3d filiEKN, Lower Manh, 
T.amUvfln potato KUHfanlt J 0 UllATN ELL* Oraat MaftiioroLU;h-*tJieot* UUIKCOJI. U 
A1NUEK, tioJHan-strcet, flmvontii'-aquare* l[rsicJ-k«?fjor W WJL8<>S, Tav|s*uek-vlftce, Ta- 
viMOck-Htuara, apofeoeary, J It DAVid* WlmliulU-atraeh, tifiymafkat, UvHry-*felfLn-kaejjtir, 
J I WIN STANLEY, KW VTilifem-atriwl, City, bottom. C T AN - DELL, tin met, eoagh-pn- 
prifllor. J WALTON, Covofttry, i.utkcr. T WRIGHT* Hjuduy, Staflbrdidttov, Ullor, T R 
JBNKS* Hlrmln^lulu, j«wrilof. A rtMtill, Hliranebtiry, marilie-stoio dealti:, J KlHK* 
Csuaton, .Noltln^ttcriuliirt', ILcvMed vletuallcr. £1 TAYLOR, lincktield. Motlltlouthstiirt’, 
toiUer. J \VAl 1', liriilul, atoak-brcjkor, C ALLEN, Bt, Ivri Iruutnois^nr. NOtifll, Yurlt, 
j swollen 11 and J tiUJlil, litL.dllcId, cnmlmsu brewers, J I IIOMTsUN, ted*, toa-deaJcr. 
W M BORE FALL, Uuddeflfleld, t-^marriiaut. U HtJtiUE^ Liverpool, lisUar. B L 
EVANS. II rat pool, botebar* J BRUtiiFOliD* Blrkonhoad, W-doaisr. A ARMSTRONG, 
Halford. I ruUtU'j iigvr. 

SCOTCH SEQUESTRATIONS. 

F MARTIN. Glaagvw. guldimiih. A DAVlD8G.fi* tUaEgoW, acwud mmdltt warthoilaeilllftii. 
D ANDERSON, Kitkoridy, fieelitfr. _ 

BIRTHS, 

November 1* at the Grange, Bradford, tlio tody of Captain Fuliiret, of a daughter. 

-July 22, IH1H, at ftouraiuyB, on lbo (Bland ri Java, Mrs W A Dostol, wlfoof (he lit&: Cap- 

lain M I. DuaitoJ, of fee 3rd DftttuJLoEi Infantry, Ncliiorlami* Army, Ufa sou-On feu feh 

In*i* at 13. UnitmriaiLli-tftrrncv, Htuckheiifei NR* til idaher* of awn.-On fee Yud lust* at llto 

iilttbe* 014 CflUtlut Meath, tin" wife of the Rev T U Dunlin, of a datinhler—At ririlfeury. 

Lady R&per.ri adouffhiar,--At MoUmoath, fee ladyri the Rev W Marion, of a son_ 

At 77, ^ref .rij-torrawi, Syds-paA* the tody of Flttober Hayes, F.*t|,c*p1alu flfaid Roglmetit 
N1* ri A tluuwbtev.,-Da NbW Fork-rood, Olafiham-part, tbo lady uf W Uui^bIoq OJdtlyld, 

Hai, uf a Oiuglitiv. 

MARRIAGES, 

At fit Saviou-r’s Cli urtb, Bntln, Walter f r ii.r(Autor JtonsHon, of Old Itond-riratL Bfllh, SOU of 
the totoCdfenuuwler JanuwuU, RN, to Sophia, llaUphUr of WlHtoiU Oil-' a, Ksq.Kui*- 

Utogton-placa* IP ttmaame nlty^-—At SuuthiLruptou, Rkbanl, uldwtsun of Kkhard F.rrifr, 
iff Rurife Caaile, ihuirulli, to Jozui rarkor, daughtor ri SomiiUiT Frlt» Edwerd^ Eiq. ool- 
kewr of Iwr Unjeety'! Cuu. ra* at eoutkampton-^At Mnryj uteri r Churob, William Henry 
Newman, E*q.*nltoltor, Roufemilpton, to Wary* dftiiphkv of Uio lute Captain William Har- 

pnl, li N,-At Boraljfy, ltkila, Jullll Hmtire, E*rt, AndHtAiil^irmn, itUih fittiuiht Bengal 

Nl, to Iiu*a, *Liitoinl feHStfMj'r uf iho Itov H F Brmtko, tbajiliin at Uuredlv-At rt FtaUj'a* 

Ifcaiirfotd, M L Kvanurn.iEaq, of fee Ordiianito Ofew,Tuw<-r. in Ritoateili Aon, rlrioEt dau^litor 
ofMrJQBuph Bumtutl, of thft tipilKT-raail, lluptfori-—-At YeiilfltjUgU, Ur-vunn-liire, J Ksnu.i. 
K*q, Cafrtoln 41 it Reylment, to Anna Nlurto l»WBa* MOOtld cbBffhtor uf the lato K^cir- tituioral 

Rowriii-Gh tlicCUi In*iniit* at itibbetforj, Wone. fttor, Chriito|»hor Fl(noti Bnurk*. Esq, of 

Eim CoEtiuic t near I to wd ley* to bui h* youutiaBt ctoilffhtor of fealaiu EdtUlUUl Whltoambe, 

Esq* of HaUrfusl* ucar Clcobary Morttokur, ttolop, 

DEATHS. 

At Park Cottage* Jame*, boh of fee Itov j. Auy trti* tnlnlator of Park tnlepaadout Chapat, 
near Bury, ajewi I9 1 ,——Ai Cotia^-^ruv.-, Mik— ml, the Her Nf Casik-Uort, of VVobttru, Itcd- 

fonlalito', aifed 73.—-At Jldvlll* lloapllal, Clufeatn, fen Itov W Lowti, a^rd _At 

Ferry*Idf, near CarmartiurU. 8 W, Miry, younjfcm daujtiter of fee Hcv W RlmhI, M A* Ifird 6, 

-At Hutiudan Vicarage, Biid^t, wlto oftliu Itov 8c J W TIiptim.. -At GrillUiuLuopEi), 

Madam a Julia S Haiti, fee beirireU mother riF RnJli, Orflek Coiifcttl-Uaiwrai lu Lundutt, uml 
ri E —-Ac;Hru**ala> Martha, the svjdniv of Ltoateuam-CrioPel W WiRiHtuMu, 

C E* tom«f Ibti llodras aroiy, dimply ret-Tatiml.-At UrlghtriRon fee ftfe, Ltuiy Zlan-tot, the 

IwlLrtnod irtrlfo of Jainu* MpiUtot. Esq, ri AbborlflJ* WarcraCerehEto, and dtiuyhhiV Uf the laid 

E T Gditod, E*q H of Dudaon, War wlckfiiire,--At No £0, Pfew-Straat, Sprlng-ecii'dim*, n(r«i 

SI. Eitoabatlj* rrijtow uf the Ruv osvrnM Deycraier, Stokfl-u|MU-Tri?nl-At M, Gmiii-rtr«t, 

Vnrk-lAiKi, CnpuinJ S Al*i™, l7tb Bengal Nl* flacoivl »& ri fes Um J fefWart, E*q.- 

At tirrdjtond, CitamorffaiistLljo, Captain Thomas A Bm-toL late of the teth and on 

the L3d nil, EdirvLi. Afiwrt, feu Mnaft yoiit^anof hi* flvo infant uhRdian, a^=d )& meuthav-— 
At htT raiMSOHU , SlllfVronH* CheilOn, Mra Mnry NFGrafe. eraild-Jatitfltivrri (telflie sir 
NiohuliL* Hay ly, Dare, fa manly of lina-Ncwydfl, Auglerwa* atoti-roF fee lata Gauereit Sir Henry 
B.iyiy, C B. Cotonci of riia Suh Fool, and llmt cumin of fed piuatmt Hunquia of An^lrsvy. —■ 
Gounre HHm, tl*q, ri Hiiwanllfl-Klujire, Xjen slurton, Deputy I’uinnilnwuy^lewml, Lr* ita 7 1 it 
year of hia ign.-,—At Thames lb Eton, hurray, Kllzabudi, wi fe uf III* Jtev William I'mWi, 
lata tie*plain of fen ltongal eitabi Ifemant. —At hit hmiKi In lliirewuud-aijiuu'r, UaOrkO John 
Bidden*, E«|, affod 63, many years a mairfeer rilbo itou^al Civil Servloo of fee Kuetlmlto 

OmUAny,-Onthfl ^7fe uls, Mr William James Waliviul, of Jefard* Rues, and Hlse-tour* 

iftBttoo, Solicitor, efed^J, 



















Nov. 11,11848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


303 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


THEATRE ROYAL DRURY-LANE.— 

A M P JULLlEN'ft CONCEHT*, 

FOB one month only, 

GOtJ SAVE THE QUEEN IIrut to AJLMV qtf ADBIXXE 
EVERY SIGHT. 

M, JUELTFN hu ihohonour to immunco Hut the National Antoni 
and the British Army Quadrillfl boinff nightly received with to nwU 
anthunlostlc acclamations* they Kill ba repeated to-morrow (.MON* 
DAY) and Every Evening during 1 this Wwk, pcrformi*! by to grand 
comblimlicjn of to 

Oowct Bind. 

The Bund iff her MaJbSfy's 1st Life Guards. 

The Band of her Mujiiity'a lloynl lid™ Guards. 

Thu Band of her M&kity’i Grenadier Guardi, utlil 

Urn Hand aflwr MAfejiy’s Coldstream Guardi 
KOJW« YIYIBH, 

M Ylvter, thn celebrated perfonrtn - 1 on to French Horn, wlB make 
tala First Appearance on MON BAY Night. 

Tba Programma !* viuted every night, and always embraces a 
ayniphony and five rturo, twt? Instrumental Bolna, two Bang* by Mlaa 
MEnn.wfth ihifi MK Pollui, WiIlEct, Ac. The Grand Fnti [nriA of 
the i* HUGUENOT* 1 ’ Will Lc jtiayad OH MONDAY, TUESDAY, and 
WEDNESDAY. 

Dwn upon it 7, ocmuhcnM at R* 


S ACRED HARMONIC SOCIETY.— 

EXETER HALIfi—Ou FRIDAY, Nor. 17, wtlt bn fepeatod 
MehdtaLuotm'i Oratorio, ELIJAH. Trturlpal vmsni inrfernmn, Ml« 
lurch, Miss A. Will law. Mtia IMtfy, Aft*i DbVhI, Mr. Lpefcny* Hr. 
Boddii. MHi Mr. H. fhllllw* Thu Orchestra Wffl Camlet Of above WQ 
pczfornwrs. Conductor, Mr. Ltesla^-Ylujtets, &., resurved wata, &s* 
each, nwiy be had of tho principal muaUsaltet*; it to OIBw of the 
ftociaty, No. A Exeter Rail: or of Mr. Howtoy. Wj Charing-crons,— 
The .SubscriptIuu Is One Grimm, or for R*«urri4 ftt*** two Guinea* 
per aimum* Tlte averegu number of Buteteripfrloa Concert* fbr to 
past four yea™ will be found to bo Eleven- BitocrhtdhMH poW iksfoffi 
tits above Cuijcorl wdi cntilk In idmlitlon cm Hint data. 

THOMAS BREW Ell. lion. 8 «* 


T7XETEE HALL.—LONDON WEDNES- 

Hi DAY CONCBttTO.—Ttab Directors of thG Lonrtun Wjfdnaktey 
Concert! bty Juvs to ahnouiiao that on WEDNESDAY KVENUiu, 
NOVEMBER Sited, will ba held Iba First of a Beriya nf Fifteen Con¬ 
certs of VOCAL and ISBTJlUMENYAL MUHlC, for which the most 
enitnem arils eos Itt tiwlr several cfopnrtuiaiits luwn bwn vngaged. Tbn 
Concert! will boCQnltbUWl every Wednesday Evening nulll the (WHtpfoj- 
tkra of the uriM, witleli will embnMw eYfliy Anxiety ot'Cteatteiil, vt»- 
EtUOtllSd Ballad Music. 

Tarma fur HI ugte Admission*:— 

Weiluru Gallery! Ante*, and Upper Pis If onus, One Shlllliig- 
Nottb sud Bontk Area anrl 11 suterm, Two H hillings. 

Cent ml lieaorved Seats tnumbired), Four Shillings* 

North mu! South Galleries snd. StnlEs, Stven Shilling A 
Term* of Subscription to the Series of Fifteen Cancvta (trmufSr- 
«He arl mite Lon):— 

North and Sou Lb Area and 1'latfijrra, Omi Guinea. 

Qenirol Rcsorvetl hon U CbEthbared). Two Gulncos. 

Notili and bouih Galleries and Stall*, Throw tSulncaa. 

A Frf^pectuj, glwLikff a detailed aeeouat of Utc ptan of tHa Concert*, 
the names of tha Artl*t>'!i cng^f.xL. Hw principal WOlkJ urigped 10 
tluna tcHpi'cUvcJv. tlMtte willi the Ftegrmn-ai! and Tiofeat* for the 
First Concert and flabscrlW Tickrts for tba BeaKrti, will bcrMdv on 
anil after Monday neat, Nov. 1 1th. and may be lwd fall Jduii&dMiflrt 
and l.LbriLrljLUR, «ud of Mr. riTAHHfcK-i, Managliig DirccUir, 1 . Elder 
Hall* 


WElTfEBTS SOIREES DANSANTES, 

T T rmJSOBBB’s concekt uuomd, moshay. kdv. 13, ,m 

STiry Monday. A flatmiribcT of Two Guinea* L" entlLled to an nimbi- 
•loo fur IilmHlf ami lady any all nlghii ilurbur the nmon. Blngle 
nek«ts, 7 *. each- W<H|i|wrt's Falnoa Band as usual, wndactwl hy him- 
a#lf. M.C, Mr. Con-Jo. J'ho KefhMhmnuts and Buppor by Mr, Payne, 
Comnieiieft at Ton, eotwltide at Three. Ticket* and programmes »t 
II, BvbQ- 4 qu.HA; mid of Mr. Gorrto. St, Givat Merlborough-strfeit, 


W ALHALLA.—SALLE DE VALENTINO, 

U)ceit 0 T- 4 qu&r*_Crowded Biffhtly with tho nine of r,t*hion. 

—Admlrlug nLidLuucesenii the euldgUtlu uticumliimi of Urn tnutropotllAII 
press hm pronounced this magnidoeht Bslon thu na plus uiira of ole- 
gance. It, taste ifld eiennilcm, every Iwpinwrmml that «|S!Tumtti 
eaqld suggest informer uetahllshmants but been eavrlad out hure. to 
rend er the! Salle dc Diti» 11 » armUge file Lit* mre entrtUi«l 

Iq FOBr PrOflieSOr* of DsiiOhlg ftotn ilar Majesty 1 * Thtttffo; and an 
CrehEHtra. ct>inpri«u>g »kaiiy oftheflnt butnunantiJIitBi of ths day, 
COtMlUctad by Harr Rudt, exucaio the niost recent and admired fom- 
pOiltlfutH, eitant In ^ujulriJl.MnautkftS. VpJsbh, iVrtkA*. Ae. Ikura 
onoii at a Quarter put Eight; Danobtg commence* nl Half J^sl 
RLghl, utruduaiiugat Hair post Eleven. Adiulsatcn d Ouu Shilling. 


TlOYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. 

X\ A LEGTL'fiK On BAMTARY MRAHUREtS QQimotrted wRb Hin 
Progress of CHOLBUA and other Epidemic, by Dr, Hvou. daEly, at 
Half-past Three t and <ra Monday, Wednesday, lied Friday Evnulogi, 
■t Nine o'CUwlt. Also, on tho Ifanufactun; of Gulia VonliA, by Dr. 
ftachhonw, M&mlug* and alternate Evuningi. An mntrelr new 
PbAStSimisQirls. br Childo, every EvcnllUf St Right o’CLock. ttllli ftp- 
proprlale Music. The Dissolving View*. Vnlh Hlatarlcal UeacrEption*. 
The CtutmiaiTope, with New Kniccifl. Tho Mlctu«eoj» at Ooo 
daily. Ddver and DMng-BeU. VYorkhie Model* crplJiinod.—Admi*- 
lion I*.; Schools. Half-price,—Tlio New Catalogue, U* 


PUBLICATIONS, &c. 

LEIGH HUNT'S ACCOITNT GF LONDON. 

Now ready, Lo 3 vols post Svo, with Forty-flvo IllustratloDa, prl<» 14* 
In omboN*cd cloHu 

T HE TOWN: Ids Memorable Characters and 

Event* {Emm Hi. Paul's to tit. Jam**'*). By LEIGH HUNT, 
London: tin mi, FlSEi:, aud Co., (ft, Cornblll, 


m o DERMA N,—October 25th*—Please 

X amwtir it onw oar lett«ri t dalod July Mth and Ueptcmbar SOtli, 
Sent *e before,—ORA, 


P IANOFORTES, by MOORE and Co*— 

Tho Bnoat PlaqoRiriOl, with all the laiait luiproVL-fimm*, at 
Qunnhtoluring prlee*. ere t 6 bo had at J. and LI. MOOWK ami Oo/s, 
1M. IHatwirtguio-iureet Within. A good sloekof naoonil-tinjHl. front 
7 guineas to Lb gulne**- N.B*—A uiort credU; alluwod if desired. 

P IANOFORTES.—The cheapest house in 

London to pnrehu** good instruments 1* at ll. TOLKIEN'S, £&,. 
Xing WllhamHiireet, Umilon-bridg*. II. T- r * Iplendld tuned Piccolo, 
wltli H Oomvem MstaUlo Ptaio, O 0 Fall. Ao-, only *& gnlncaa. An 
linuiouw Stock always <m ■ how. 

ToMtiBif'S, ffl. King WBBam-strOiit,Loiflaon-hridge, 

T ONDON PIANOFORTE MART, 7C, Strand* 

I i —FINE INflTllUMENTSLat Hi, 38, $0, S3, a& r and JU Gulm'H, 
Al»* a sntnnilkl Variety of MOTT 1 8 Now Patent EVEK-8TAND1NG 
ajui i^ULTUM-IFt-PAHVO PIANO8, whEph wtire sphniltted to tho 
InllMMtloil Of 7n,fi00 Vi«l( m, at tho lloyat Society irf Arts and Seinlicw, 
and received wlthanlveraalapprobatldn. 

AJNDSOME GOLD WATCHES, jewelled 

In four IioIm, with malo talidug pwww. end idL tt» latvsL Im¬ 
provement*, in ehg-iuiGy fliigravftl enAoi, for £b 14*. Afto, hlglily- 
iioi*hffl ftilfor Wniolir*. with rkhly oitgravrd diola nqd movcnn'uEi 
actual to the above, for jfs A*. A guaronu’e glvstt with every waicta^ 
HA'Vl.KY and Co., IhH, High llolhum, lkUU door from Great Turnstile 

TONERS £4 4s. S-ILVER LEVEE 

a J WATGHEB, at the Manufactory, SSB, Strand, opposUa SomorMi 
Heart. They cwuprEsa ovary motkiru improvement, and are w ar 
muiod nut to vary mora than half a mEnutu por wook. The groat 
reduction of price at onoo »u asid&all rivalry, elthor or Lbu tfwl** 
manulhottuvr*, nr any Other bquae. Ou nsO«klit oi * Poat^ei» Order 
payable io JOHN JONE8, for t* i*., o*w will be sent Frco,—licit! 
Jeboss Skotoii of Watch work, wm Free for tt rw^poimy Htamp, 

E lectro silver plated spoons 

and FORKS, Of GlO Beit qualltyr—TAWO spoon* or forks, 40a 
nor donut dciMrt spoon* or forks, ills per doottn- ion spoon*, 18* per 
Sown; k™*? ilwoMt «« etch; mu p Jadka, M* oaoh-T. cuX 
SAVORY and cV, iilvertmlthi, fos*, *7, OonMU tstvnn door* from 
Gracechurch-alfcct), LoiMton. 


rpHE NEW NISH CARVING KNrVES and 

X FORKS,—T. COX SAVORY and Co. mipectMly Inform ihctr 
cuitomtTB that ihait STOCK, ot thorn usofoi arttaJaa *• wady for kJisi- 
VuQth In >1 Iver-plalsd Gic prtoea aro tom IN*. Hrt pair t In ti kv«r, froin 
Sis, the pair.— 47 , Comhiil, Leedon, *«veit doors tram GraoeOhurcb- 
Btreet. 


H/TUSICAL BOXES.—An extensive m 

XVX memcf fluc-tiinuet BOXES, of superior quality, by tl 
brmtml nolurs, Mesin. Nlcolo Jimlirr*, of (Winm 4 t playittg “I'^rdl 
jwluote’d ftcro the work* Of Monart, VVetwr, 


assyrt- 

tbe cole- 
■urdf 

___ ,, M _ - nhor, 

l^gclhor with th« mH)»t omEnunt Eu- 
A catalogue of tlia nnwle t with llsi* of prices, Ji 
now i.obj [ihud, and may bo had, gratis, on application to L UOX 
hAVOBTf and Co.. WalobuMkon^ fce + 1 47, Ceraldll, 

GriCAdiui ch-itritcl. 


bruHNl maker*, Me*«r*. 
of 600 airs, overtum*, Oco., 
Roflilnl, Bellini, ItoulMttl 
giirh ewnpoam 1 

lUbliNlu-il. 


., seven, door* from 


T he best English watches.—a. b. 

SAVOEtY and SONS, Warchniakert, 9, OdmihJU, IjOisUou, oppo 
rite Iho Heiuk. reciUcJit thi. AtEcnllon of purebavr* ki their thoek cf 
London-madv FaTENI LEVER WATUllEil, which-art maimfoi tuivvi 
by Iheuimlvc* in llmlr own house. In hilvef Cbwn, with ihe Ih-taohod 
Kseapomeut ami Juwelled, tbs prices *» Four Uulufij)« Aiul a Half* 
gtx, lind Eight GlJllrjii each; or. Ill Gold Caws, Ton, Twetviu Foor- 
tCHja, and fiuiwn GviuaBs cuch. 'Lbs niy Ia< stock offerfrl for 
■oleetlcm Include* cvi>iy dunerlplloii. enabling a iiiht-jmer to lelLl'C Unit 
which U morts partlculirly ado ptud to hh invn tiw. 


QARL’S ARGENTINE SILVER PLATE.— 

JC> RAHL and ADNS, 16, ContMUi vmitm Win Royal Eichnnffe. 
Uv* OnUhed a larpa and ltW« sToJft of HgPg u 

every vanity of patiom. The law ejwuii^ tfi'iiumd for this article 
having mndemt a constant supply tinpossiule, B. and Son* titk* tht* 
opporruiitty of informing itwlrfrinuJi aud the, public that orttera to 
an y rttteut can now be promptly All tbo article* usuelly 

mode In solid silver nr* bow nuwiuJoeMrM by barl and 8 mu la their 
Argeutini Plats* Famphlrie of prlesi and pattern* gratia. 


A HANDSOME PRESENT.—A GOLD 

WATCH and KINK GOLD CHAIN, fitted coiupleto In a mo- 
m» can, for tOn, vary tuliuble for a promt Tlio itoiariptloDof 
Uvn Watch it a* follow* PHiWbJe-baek«l gold Clio, gold dial, liurl- 
tonUl niQTCEfVonL four hol« JowaUcd. maJuIalnLagpOwartogowhlltt 
balig wound, and all r*«int ini^verntjiitii a written wun-aniy given, 
and a Ivrelvemouth's trial allowed; the chain 1* of Hut be»t quality.— 
fiAHL and HONS, Watch Manufacturer*, 18, Comhiil, opposjtci Ibe 
N«w Royal EioJiange.—H.B. TheMalegaoi prewntscan bo forwarded 
tlirough to Poat-oillua with perfoot mftrty, upoh Ihe weelpt pf an 
pjxtflr for the 


Jiut pablitEiett, prlco ISjln elegant ^retn and gold wrapper. 

T UNDUN UN THE THAMES i or, Life 

XJ Above and Below Bridge* By ANOLB B. IIBACH* With 

62 uiuDonroufl [lUMratioua by Dike und Oavarsi. rnblitod at iho 
ifoppit »lmw” Office, Sil, Slrajudi and Hid by all booksellcn and 
at every Hallway SUtifin in to kingdom. 

Tho TUPPiST- 8 HQ 1 Y ALMANACK, tiiegnificontty llluilraled by 
Dink mill GATAHKl, will bo ready In a few daye, price I Jd. 

A PANORAiHC PICTURE of the HOLY 

jLTJL land t exhibiting Modoi Vlowa of this principal Cito aud 
Plitcem iiwntioned in the Old OrnJ N'uwTeStiunnnL. Witil SO llcfortiUPC*. 
fifoo at tho TLito, JH Incbo* by It. , mT 

Publlslie',1 at to QlUco of to lLLHbTIUTBI> LcfftiOff NEWS, I9&, 

Buaudi liiti] sold liy ill Botkoellore. 

PiaulMA Offlco,<17. PaloroMtor-rowfour door tVomCbMpaldo)* 

« V UCIA DI LAMM EliMOUR. ^ — The 

XJ FlANlfiTA. No. 96, omtsitia this admired opera, u rlatKj 
Sfilos, price s*. Al*u, + ' Lp* HugucnDt* « la No*. M and fi7. «s, each. 
Also, ^Bonusnibds, 11 Norms,'' "U FlgHa,'* 1 Bobano, and 3Q 
Otitar aperiw, Up, each * By poet (frw), 30 etajupt. Catrioguea grotE*. 

HRS. TKOLLOTK’B NEW NOVEl,* 

KfiW ready at all the UbrnrieU, in 3 vyla, 

nnHE YUUNG COUNTESS. 
X 01 MK3, TROHOPF,, 

Author of “FatorKuatocV' "Tho Vlcsr of WreablD." Ac. 

«■ a work of unfailing and alHfirbEugititurcut, front tbo veiy first pagp 
fo’to Vfl ry last. Tlian LhU ebarml eg noVBI MrS. Trollope bcrsulf tue 
piodnoed nothing more Urtitt in cont»ptlaa t menu brilliant In trxecnitou, 
and, more riuldy etulued lliiroti£bmit with charnetor aud passbm, a* 
thare ore nitxl LtUui and numld&d by to clrenmstaore* and habits of 
highly cultivated tocloty.' —Court Journal* 

" Mr*. Trollop* 1 * beyond a duabt one of the ofovnrEstand mon 
retnorknblQ writers of today*' , —Qtuirleriy Bevtow'. 

llKJOtY COLhUHN, IWisher. iS.Great Mnrtoroufflt'-sti-rtit. 

AN ELEttANt PRESENT. 

rpHE ILLUSTRATED NEW TESTAMENT. 

X CAUTUOillflED VERSION.) 

IhiantJfhlly bound iu leather, esnlKHacd end gilt sidBO, gilt edges, 
price Five tihiUlttK^. In paper covi'r. Half-u-Urowu, With Slaty 
Djiluudid Engraving* from Httltfqgf oxotutod by EtnJiwiit ArtUts* 
oxpreisly for Dlls Editiont Notes, Historical, Explanatory, and 
D^criptlre; and cmb-jUlshod by a novel Panoramic! Pielurc or lha 
Holy Londt nj a Fiwtlsptoo** presenting at one. vlfiw to principal 
elUeaatul place* montluncd in Lbu Old and, Nuw Testament, asritted by 
algbty-flve roferonoea. 

“TTie LLLVBTBAXfita NfiW TkkTAMEKT OObtalmucunn And bald lUNl 
imaglnative ikotito*. Mueli IhcI has bcvOi shown in tint chnlos of 
subjucl*; end ovtrn lllOM wblob have* benn. ea it were, idoforiaHy ubchI 
Up, ore treated with tirbflinilily Of oonooptloaa."—Dally NaWB. 

A publlcatjou rfuiraoterfsed by to spirit of to well-known pro- 
priotora ofUio Illustrated LONiKiN News, and thaittiwl, wa doubt 
nut. to circulate fltr and wide. The lllualratlona ipj charactcrlsni by 
a dfurlug originality, aiul fori tod with a boldnOH nnd buttify that 
mekjf! tom Immensely attraativu. 1 '—Wcalojau. 

London; 1'u.lilLshiVI at to (MUcu of the iLLCSTItlTlED LuSuOff 
NEWfl, 1U», Htraud ■, a&d sold by oil Bookseller*. 

TVTODERN DOMESTIC MEDICINE: A 
1TX Fopular Treatiso. nJtfobillEq!: the Syruptom« t CausM, nud meat 

nilfoiiofoti* Treatmtni of Ldooaee*; with a CoLEeatonof approved 
I'rdtfijllbuJl, MitmigometLl of Children, Do*a* of Mudlcluui, tc. 
Forming a rcmpftlinuifye Mwllcal fluids for to Cleigy. l-amlEli*, 
null Invalids, in tho abtieuG«af tolr Medical Advbur.—By T* J* 
ORAUAM, M D*, &c. 

*' It 1ft BVidHiilly tile re salt of groat protewlonal latent, ui]wriouM, 
and judgment s to author oret^wliero uppeam conpclnnilotii atidran- 
did. On* objfist i» prgmtonlly evidont—a atiusers duslre to bonaltt 
liLs sufteriog foliow-crcatorua. To recommend a work like tho pro- 
stmt fo our rtolero, Is only to mauifost a proper rtjgard for Muir W9J- 
fare*"— Literary Journal, Fob,, 1®43- 
“It u altogether demising of purmanfiul popularity .^—London 
Wotkly Bo view, 

BlilfKiN nud Cfi., Falornwtiff-rowt llATCHAltDS, 107, Ftecadllfy-, 
ami Tmckj, 7 ti, rtieipeldo.— 8 n]d by ail bookacltera. 

till OLE It A*—just pubUsEwal, price 3tl., 

1 FEW REMARKS on CHULERA ; its 

X*. Symuteiiu mil B?et Moiio of Treatrrwmti lueertod to tho 
board of Heal tii* By Mre. VIOLET LIN LEY* Tho proilt tu bing 
from thu sate uf thla Pampbtet will be elwn in reltef to poor patleuca. 
Loudon: JGDN Olutler, MJ* Fall irtull. 

DR. YEOMAN ON CCLVaUMPTIGN. 

Jest iiubllnhsid, pricu a* In otelb, by poet Ss fid, 

/'tONSUMPTION of tho LUNGS, or DE- 

Vy CLINE; the Caugea, flymptem*. lihd Hrttlnnal Treatment! with 
tho Mueuti of Frrrvowtlcuj. By U, YEOMAN, 1Q>. 

+■ Jt Is Juet such a work as mljjht ba nnticlpotisd from an Intelligent 
and experienced physician. 1 '—Momlog llcruld- 
Lopdout Harupeon Low, lfl&* Fleetsntrectt Ktlteghem Wilson. IL, 
Jtey.it Ksch nnyc; Webstar and Co., fid* FieejwlLMy; and all bofikaoller*. 

NO MOKE HEDIUINK for iudiguiLtou. Nervousness, Low tiplrits* 
UiboiiSnons. Torpdiiity ufto Liver and IntofftiiMi, Ac. Fuhlliihcd 
by Ou Baart, Friou fid,, ur 8 d, (in »lamps) IW per past, to fifth 
edit 1 o n of 

I \U BARRY on INDIGESTION : A Popular 

yj TraailM, with nuntarou* easei practically UluBtTintlfig tho Bes- 
lortLlun Of Health to to moat feeble*.delicate, Of HhaUared CfilMlitUtlon, 
Without MedkLuu, or orriflctel ineait* of any kind, and witout Ex- 
penes.—Du Barry and tfo., 7i. Naw Bond-street, Leaden. 

A LL th© MUSIC in “HAYDEE” GRATIS 

to SatewrSbers to JULLIEN «ld Co.’s H U BlCAL PREflENTA- 
1 1 11 X Ll I t I1.VRY+—tobwnibei* to Lids Library »ro presented wlita 
Throe Oulntets' worth of klliiti Gratit, Iwidtl bring liberal ly pup- 
plM an loan witil all slandai^l amt new Vocal and Flunaforto Muilc 
during tha yfiar. This will bu njwffubwd by eiveiy one u a most 
liberal system, and a privilege which is peculiar to this Library ateno. 
Subscription, XJ 3 j. a year. Full pnrtlautara limy bo oblahiod, or 
nrofwctuoe* forwarded, ffo«. on appUeatlou to Jtdlien and Co,, 
SI4* Kogent-itrcri, 

riHEAF MUSIC,—Eighty Shillings for Eight. 

—Music bound and alrtsnd Sfr vqhimw, all HOW nud fahhfonalilc, 
eighty shillings at foil marked prico, wiling at eight, Quadrille*, 
Walton, Folknt, and Songs, by to flret artiafos, at half prieo and 
dimricc price, tihoau muslo Itl Irnmnusa variety of every duBcnptififl, 
llie terfffHt ahowlfl Lontlou^nlL uerti kept without preforenus 

or pnj udlc e.—WALKteitiS, 17. Soho-oquure, estabiislwd fin years.— 
Cttosteffcc* gratis, on rescript of two itunp*. 

T ONG EVENINGS MADE SHORT.— 

fl Famous IMGAl fLLE TABLEfl, matiufddtlired upon 
llte pniniiiH* 4, LeadL-nhall-etroel, Luttduu, mnko long evening* ilh- 
near uhjrt, ami combine calcnliUlfiU witil amtiacment, price it ItM, 
Jf4l0t, lOn, up to Xl- J - Bold also by hi* Agents, Bpelro and flan, 

Oxford; Fuuoll and l.oungo, Loud*; Fsatet, Liverpool; Wnolttald, 
Glasgow; Frotr, Bradford; Thompaon* Nottlugham \ llfopliansoit, 
Hull; bqutfirt, Itovgr^ fitecl and His. Harwich.—None are gimuino 
without Mcelil'a nainfi* 

|7'ELTX - B“CMMEELY’S NEW ART 

X ilANUFACTUHES. 

THE QRF.EK SLAVE. A atuiuctic, lit purfau, by HlBAhC FOWEHj 
I bintos high: 30a* 

THE INFANT BACCHUS, A retutiton l Btatuotte, la rtoriau* by 
JOHN BRIX; FiH*. 

THE u CUU&AL>E« 11 MATCH-BOX, In pnrlan, *4; In broTuo, * 
guinea*. 

TOE fllfRlMP SALT-CELLAR. Elcriro-platcd, with cofonred 
glam clip: Sis. tho p&tr. 

CABVKIKWOQB and ILLUMINATED BHEAD-PLATTEHS, In 
great variety: from lla. fid. to (h. 

BltEAO KNIFK, With Curvod-Wootl and Ivory Handle*; Cram 
Hn- to 30*. 

Hold by J. GUNDAU., 13, Old Hond-<trc 6 E t who will forward a na¬ 
ture Catalogue ua receipt of Three Foifagc Btatnps) nod by all rb- 
spcctablo dealers. 

A LPACA UMBRELLAS.—It hua long lieeti 

jCX most derirabte £a And out stmw material to supeirtofio Silt for 
Iho covering of <VU Umbrella. After scvorol nxpqrf iikuU, W. tud J. 
tUNU STB K have succeeded InappIriniT a material, known aa 

Alpoofif which will wear ocmdtterebfy longer tiiautmy tl Ik as 

ivril. as', a co*t only half tho pria^vte. L0*G4. Itituiad iff Sit, In offer¬ 
ing this new article to to Public, to l J n:eiiLecut to slate that Uicy 
bitvo 1 foelUril naroral fif thfi Inrgd lyterleeate mtitiiilibctitnn ; evu*u- 
quuillv, tiu-y may ho obtained iff itWMt t'mhrollu Fealr.r* in to king- 
doru I atid af sjtugfiu'r** hienkOr, Hft, llugent-stoot; 3-1, Fleet- 
street; surl id, Jfoyiti Kxchangv. Whotwahj Warohmite, 40, Corn- 
kill.—N H* AS a proof of thn public CBtlmute of till* article, upwardf 
Of h ive IxK ii Wld daring to last four mOuthi. 


T iO COUNTRY BOOKBINDERS, STA- 

TIONK- H8, and HOOKflELLKlt^.—WAJTTED, hy a YOUNG 
MAN, aged <ii t a 81TUATION offering* oppoHntlltiM at Improvement. 
Un Will uleptuiH with amGary, and feel himself Mnply ncom peu*tal 
bv aciiidriHN a (muforuble home. Evory tAUifooUDn a* to choract r 
aucI TespccbrhlLiiy cun l» glvca.—Addri»i W. M., FbSt-OlBro, 3?, 
Lamb's Culiilu It- st .t ii l. 


rpo PARENTS ami GUARDIANS.—A 

X Vacancy for a Fund now oWbm In a PhamuwontieuJ F.*t,ibii*h- 
Diailt of high tiuudlug, riluart In onu of thn meat haallhy and leading 
torouglfftn's of thu wr-st end of town. Tb* Futdl would have 
ample opportunity of acquiring a thorough kimwlodg* of hi* Froftt* 
■Ion, and wnidd be u™i»! In ovory nipss a gcnilemon'i ioq. 

Altd rftf-a* M. K. F. a, 1 a, Flcoaolliy, 

D ANCING TAUGHT ill the most Fashion¬ 
able Style by Mr. GEOimfi BARNET, at WlLLItfS BOOMS, 
41, Drawur-atreot, Uolilen-Iiquare. PtIvaUi Lnsceni til La Sclinllt*chi, 
Pelku, VsIh a DcUH Tunipa, Ac., at *4 Scant, to Ladle* a ad fotttio- 
mflUDf any ago. An Kvvulng Claa on Meuitay and Friday. A Jurw- 
iillc CIojs on Wodiieiday *ud flatimlay. Turfin nwy bo known tm 
applkutlan. Tin? HpOlilA to bn Let- _ _ _ 


RESTS, COATS of ARMS, CYPHERS, &e., 

V*/ Eugravod. freni Waa Inipn'irious of Urawing*, *std cErtW>#d on 
Envelopes ond Letter and Nert Tapor, In the Iwat style. “ 
and price* furwanfod On epptftntloii to tbs mantifactt 
FAItLHJX, 23. Oclcman-Hreul, Loadfia, 


iiitUrer, W. H 


UUPERB 

O gulu*m j , Eilrn hliot Buneli, 


/^URRALL and SON t Importers of COGNAC 

\J 11 HANDY, of thn highest quality Choica Old F*ls M 6 »*., and 
Brown at 4-i, per Uwco. llouln, Us. per lkmut S Hampers, Is. 
Brandb-h ml 2 1 *. and H4*. per Gallon. Fain High-Flavoured Sborry at 
Mr. pur JaMa^Bh, Bislioiisgalo-strwt Vf htaln. 


/^ORDON^S GOLDEN SHERRY, 30a. per 

dsrteit; iupcrJor ditto. 38s.; Old Fort from fint-rale shipper*, 
38*. pur daman; superior, IkiH., 42*., and IS*- St* Jldfcn GlarrL, 5(8i. 
per dawn: an aicellDiit liliinir wlmf. Sparkling Champagne, of 
undue quality, lb per doiWti: plntf. ilis. 'ibu IBms CIS IweOni- 
suily rrtrtDimofldoLl byHEUGEB and BUTLKR, WLiw Iaiportsrs, 
Au.* foh, Uegeut-street, 


R oyal papier mache works and 

moW HOOMS.^JEHNENS and HETTEIDGE, Msiiufou- 
tnrur* by Special Apjwlntment n> her Majesty, Prhice Albert, and Ow 
l£oval banily, 6 , IIuik3n-*uec[ Wcet, Jk*lgrnve-iqiuiro, Leaden, ami 
piLiit.gham. Whelraaloand Iteull. K.lb AH (food* nmrkad li Jen* 
Tvn.M.^ud lfottrldgo” oro warranted* 


P resents for weddings, berth- 

DAYS. Ac., may tw selected from aUMMEHLY'N ART- 
MANUFACTUJtFBk *old by all ftrst-riaw Retailer*. The Jato No- 
f Jliiua are—the CumoJUU Teapot, Clorindft, I TiYoodEJi Bread Flatter 
lull Kuifo, Gbuw Ffovree Vow, W—A Cfttofogue, with Y4 Deslgna* 
pjut, on receipt of Throe Foatikgo-iltoph from CPfiPALl’fl, IX, Old 

Baiul-aLrrui- 


B RIDALS and BALLS,—The Lace Diesses, 

Ffoueces, Iforths*. aim BfumcI* Foint Veil*. Bc&ri 1 #. 
Squura*. Folul and Flat Jfortlios, remaining of DISON'S splendid, 
SJjck-Bro dcrerriug Ladls*' curly Ufltfoe. The Mivlng will bo Olrt- 
ibotr eapeudituro. MOTH fe RSI yen will MgreLjf jw 
securing some ortbo wululrtHts bargaliui In Upboa, > rock", nwl Caps. 
DlHON 1* ilciddsUy retiring from bniham. No. 237. Kcg«it-<tr«l» 


DOUBLE RIFLES, for Cash, 20 

___ _Ha Shot Barrels, fitting natoe *Urtk, ID guinea*f 

t'uruLlug Lbu m<;at curuplijld (juLiil for OU>' Acrvktt. In the** bmudful 
IpMdnunf of wort, bust mutvrbilB, nioat btehly Impruwd con-truotkoit 
41 i.i j acuuram shnuiiqg may bo nM oO. RULLi* (iDD-kslur. New 
Oafoid stnwt, 

S YOU LIKE IT,”—Either Six Pounds of 

xV arcriing CONGOU for ITO*., or Five Found* of very mparfor 
quality and e % rraordlnartf UrUDgtJl for Wh, Carj-inge ftr*e M *11 
pari* nf Hie klngifom, packed In ttn CAHi—ALEXANDER 
Vaa Merchant, 13, Hlgh-Stro^C, [altugtou, Loiidua* 


Lit D1LAUEH, 


1TOLDING SCREENS lor the WINTER.— 

X TImj bust a ad iimI vttrt*d aesurt blent of aaroun* may bu *eeu *t 
H. iHE]IT HORNE'S, Mouse Decorator, 41, Of*eochurcb**trort, bear 
LonLLDu-iiriil'g&i omimumdug m 7*f4 par leaf. Thu most nuvul du- 
Higiu In I'riurJfod Heooratkii*, French and Eugllsb. O* well as an ci* 
lamlro stock of Flock, Gold, Baths, and Ollier Taper*. Eitlniilci 
given for Tatilling an il Tai*>rltig In town or country. Horacai Kcurely 
packod mid lent u> any port of thu kingdom* 


M r\ll 1 How very Comfortable T‘ exclaim all 

V who lit In iho NEW MEDICAL EASY CIJAJR ; quite at) 
ewnllsl In Invalid*. Prices, ouUonwicompletely, Fourteen MjiLing* 
to Forty, nccohltiig to aim or quality. JullN INGHAM and «ONe% 
iTLrLfLufncturing nplioDtea.'f». 2 Sl, (jity-Kml, J- ltiibury. N.B, Utunnim 
fur eilLlo. prica i3. Itfomi! aO Easy Chair, a fuu-long t.J i Etedsfood, 
with MaltrCRaqs, aud a hiutfvd beat for Drawingroom, In one. 


IXAVIES’S CANDLES, 5jd* and 6d, per lb.: 

XX WHi-wick Mould, 7d; Iforanle yv ai, U h Grrman, 1 s Yd; Fhu 


■■. jpiRPHiHmMVlM 

Wal, Ll EkJ; gBerm, I* 5d nud U7d? Tnmspannt Was, la 0d; Gopu- 
ton Wat* 2* Id : Composite, Bjil, Wd, sunl |Ujdj Y'alfovr Snap, 48^ E4*, 
and flQftpor ilSlb: Mottled, 60* and 8 fSi Windsor, Is id ptr packet; 
Brown Windsor, Is Sfoi Rose, a*; Aimoiid, U 6d. Coaling Wm b Ul. 
wr lb, Argand, ut Vcgotabfo Oil. 4* fid gal Jon ■ solar, 3* 3d; 

liun», 7s bd. For Cooh, at Davks^a uld-^stalillihrtl Warohvuae, b3, 
81 . UarUu'a-lane.oppoHtto sfoughtori* Cotfoe-botue, 


OVEB-COATS, 


S UPERIOR WINTER 

WRAPPERS, DRIVTNO CAFE 6 , Ac., at reduced chaigri; firtt- 
rain ganuanto, and guaranteed rffoctuaUy to realit fluy amount of 
mlu, from HI*. loJOs. A Very largo anortmrnt of every kind and 
ria* kept to boSccl from; also or thu wall-known PALLIUM* Mini 
PALLIUM TKT 1 DUM, ritally miteyproof, prioa Sfii.tO 4&0.,or riohJy 
listed and qidlrttf, allk slcovc Uulngt, kt\, Ut, Thaw may jn«iy b* 
termed the moat popular garmem* evor lnvoub«l._HEEDuE, S 6 , 
NEW B OND-STREE L , and W, CORN HILL. 


YirEDDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTFITS 

T f oittutal, lit to hftt itylo Of fhshloo, at tba fowort prion 
for ready momsy, at Mrs* NOliTON'8 Sliuw Rooma. 72, Strand, whero 
an ntenrivi aaKurunotvt at Ladfot 1 IImh Rod under clothing, drw*-; 
big gowns, nfld robe* a la d^eniici?, hi nmAUn, print, etlk. and priutod 
llaknnl, with a toautlftil Tiirlctycif haby lJnen and cMliimn|iidn«t*H 

are kept reinly wade, The Ladle*' Rrgiriered EqueitrEan Shirt eon 

eiily bs obtained at Hra. NORTON'S, 72. Strand* Adelphl*_ 


B onnets.—paeisdun millinery.— 

Genoa Si Ik Velvet Bohns ts, all colour*, one guinea each; French 
Satin or Ducapu, all Colour*, or for mounting. Trimmed Patent Crtspc, 
Dft, sd. to ilk, Bd. More fhshfouabfo or more bMOfithw Bonnets ann- 
oottrt praevirod at any price, and to l*ra»t*tnek hi Loudon to 
aelect from, at CHANESuUJUNE UOLSB, ho, W f Uranbfrarne-itarwl, 
Lelo«Strr-s{| 1 iBro; propHutOrt, E. WUOK.EY and Company* Bay 
your Fure equally cheap, *ajne esiabllshmgiiL 


17>0KEIGN TEL VETS and SILKS.— 

X SEWTILL and Co* will offer, during tin weak, s«m emututR- 
liury hsrgftSm in rich Silks and Lyona Vetvem. A $aod Lyon* velvet 
ilrtls, for St MUinau 1 an ejttra quality, ot 8 guineas, equal to lliOrt <?f 
I ut yc*r at I 5 t guiue a*, nsvaml (Wtreel* or mork antfoui* In aHtha 
new shAdcs; a Pew style in rich glace Bilks, in light and dark, L ml 
pqr yard; a lot of Baagfihfoant brocadfld claw. Bj| guior**, foil quon- 
Lfty alkwed for UiTdrest.-COH^mN UDUaE, Frilh-atroet and 


11701ITHY of NOTICE,—Upwards of 2000 

T T pounds 1 worth of Autumn and Whiter Silk* Cuts just bwn 
purchased, under unusual I y nd vutungeou* tire umStanceB, by B EEC H 
and VRHRALL, iH, lUgeware-road, consisting of . .., . 

ftcnutltnl atrliwd, Oheckwdf and Glaoo hlllua, ll 6 jd. to 11.1 Ijd* 
Elegant Drvcuded ditto. Id 8 ilk and Satin, 2a S^d. n> Sa. t Id. 

Black Satlos, ftltks. My Ires, Ac*, woudcrfoUy cheap—Pattern* unt 
ppstftge hpc—Add™** BEECH Ohd BERBALL, g4, Edgnwart^roail 


^ RE AT BAliGAlNS in WOOLLEN 

V?T FLAID9, Uw Now Ti^veds, Fancy thnuace, and Itcot W'elsh 
Flsuncls. BEECH anil DfcRKALL, fit, Edgeefnavroad, have juat 
com»]«fod A vary Urge purchase uf thn abovu goods, which they am 
now submit ling at price* conalderably lower tluui Jt luU eV*r boon 
poulblo IO offer them bdfore. Ladllt* requiring iheia article* will da 


BEEOHand BERHALL, fii, EdgOWaro-road, 

NJL—Just received, 900 pouml!' worth of thn eholceit sable and other 
Furs, at les* than liqir tho price cf any former season. 


A N OTHER IMPORTANT and EXTENSIVE 

xSL CONSIGNMENT Of FRENCH MRRINOES hnsjustbecu m- 
drived W HKECD ami B ERR ALL, fit, Edge ware-road, vrtdcll they 
art) now olforlug at iwffica Unit inn»i comrimnd an Eimncdlato clearance. 
For Initanoe 

37!> [liccea. In all colour*, at 2*. 4jd. per yard-, usual price 3*. 3d. 
i&o ,, very line St 3*. lid. „ „ 4l- Bd. 

198 „ finest fpipartiHl at 3a. lid* „ ,, 6 s. M. 

Pattern* (wat portage free. 

Address BEECH and HRBBALL, tit* Edge wort-road. 


•\TOUHNING ATTIRE.—Messrs. COOK and 

1YX COMPANY having Cnmpfofod Rielr nlu-relions* *ml bring 
encoureged by the extreordimiry succcsa which ba* aitnudtid their 
UmlcrtakEug, for which they return IhcLr grotrftil ihaobs, Irnrtr rc- 
Kiivcsl bonci'forwnrtli to supply the public with MOURNING ATTIRE 
at such REDUCED i'RlCta a* will meet tla* wftbtucif to inoal cco- 
nomlcal , They continue to eawuta Mourning Ortfon with Ihutoaro- 
fnl BinfitMCBO* dispatch, and pin id ns l By which have euiurfd to them 
to conRdonce of all tha*u who have alieudy hotuurod them with 
their palros ugfl.—A Hal of prions for First Mourning will be for wanted 
ftce. on npplJoatiOkii to Kwurt. Clfok and QompJluy 1 * Family Mourulug 

Wktott, -&■ ata. Mnreit-iuw* 


VTEW CLUAls-S for the WIN TJER.—Messrs, 

JJl COOK ami COM I’A N Y rmust respectfully nitnounco In Uicir mi- 
li«»fH>ni amt dlstiiignishod FMtronD H tliat toy haVn this kubviI made 
uotmul csfrtiocLft 10 produce saeh « cqlloctionof Clunks ns in Style, 
Material, and Variety *hon14 b* worfoynT tolr approbation■ wti cJi, 

in accurtlsnr« with the spirit of to linns, U«ry are uilfcritiff at prfeoa 
*o tu i idem to n * to satisfy the moat uennuuiScal. Tboy camestly anllnlt 
a visit eg ilirir Clonk Ealoon, which nbotmua with mwtlilrt BdusnSae 
ml usual aiiractlocn,—Mcjisra. Cook ntsd Co.’# Family Mourning 
Worttfoirte, Hifi, 840, Rcg<nit-atroot- _ 


I >ICH BLACK SILK CLOAKS, TRIMMED 

All wild CHAPE_Hum. COOK nd COM PAM: beg to Aiuumou 

Dial they have unw ready for Inspoctlon nti Exhnuto A**omnent of 
Rich litaok Bilk CLOAKS ADAVTED for MOURNING, aueonUng 
bj to various degree* of rolntinnshiji, cf ail to NEW BIlAFEfi,— 
Messrs, Conk and Co. 1 ! Family Mourning Wsrehuuse, Jifo* Y40, JtO- 
gqnt-alreet. 


KEY CLOTH and CASHMIRE CLOAKS, 

T trlmin«l with Velvet, and bnauiifuily EwbrolderoiL—Messrs, 
COOK ami COM FA NY rr*|>tK-iAilly antiuimco that toy are 
fllhibitlugfiama entirely New Plain and Figured Cfolh olid Castnidre 
CLaaki, trimmed wiih tlWpQidi ne bod Vandyke VcilVuM, tied Ije.mtb 

flillv ombroid' ,, red_Uonrl. Cook aiwl Co.'s Family Hounilmf WtUfl- 

linuse.lHd. 24», Regent-street. 


V elvet cluaivs trimmed with 

lillKHE.—Mussri, COOK and COMPANY respMrtfhlly laHte 
to Nohility and tientry ID a beautiful collection nf KICU 

VILVKT CLOAKS* trimmed with to SILVERY PLUMAGE ot to 
GRKB0, from tl« Lakfl of Qewre—M«* h, Cook ami co. s Family 
kunrnuap VVqfutUMSe, 840, H4H, SugrtfitHUrret- 


U tfDEll ROYAL FATRONAGE.— 

AftliGWROOT BIBCUITU.-BYLL'S, flfl and Cl, Blahapigafo- 
flirect, nnd 16, rinch-hto, Carahlll, are the etdy alnp* in Undos for 
to gnnuinc Arrowroot Utwnils, no hdrenffly rwuoRuiwinJed by tho 
faculty for InVallda* Children, and for General (Jin. 

DliUWN BREAD ««d BROWN JJJObBIlVK BIRCUll'S, | hi* host 
la folLdofl, made from the finest meal with a portion of rye. W. MILL 
soiicita a trial of to Bread and Biscuits ; for purity nf Havonr toy 
ire unequilM. 

\Y 1J JL.L ha* ready pitted, in couvanLcut-sifietl IXTU?*, to fotfowlbg 
dnoriptlMi nf hbculu h-r a, d* 

Frcabur* Wto RlaouHl ,, *■ ,,30 

Assorted Wine Blifluits .. ,, 3 fi 

Dltro < larger rise) . ■ ** *. ** A D 

Choice Captain's ItlenillB<very fine) *, 3 B 

IdBof’WhWCnuktAti’*.* ,* - % fi 

luiynl Arrowroot BisouiE* ,, ,, I ft 

DitLo (fo.?ubli) rim) .. ,, ,, ,, 3 a 

Hi* alwjve ore admire bly Adapted for prgaants to wnutry friends or 
fiiini Res resident abroad. Wamufod, IT kept dry, to retain their qua¬ 
il Up* many mouths* 

W. KILL, Bread and Biscuit Baker, by Special AppoVntmeni, Red- 
House, 60 nud 6i, Bltopagau-street, aud, is, Fhacb-Iaae, Caiuhttl, 


GRAND DlfiULAY OF THE, NEW lift OCA BED SATINS FOB 

X^VENING DRESSES at KING ami 

XJ fill EAT! I'd* 24H r HEGENr-STUEET. 

Git MONDAY NEXT, KINO hwI sHEATU will show Aft to New 
Brocaded ire tins for thn approacblAir &ra*M. at ti, Iks fid But Full 
Hun, usltally Sold at fft. 

Also, aiargu Lot af White and Coloured PlainSallu*, oito Eull 
Drew, ° FA3mgBSB 

SENT 
FREE 


expense 

to Ladies reiMlixg In the Gauntry. 


Add,re di as abcwo. 


rrvHE NEW DAMASK TURQUOISE and 

X SATIN CASTOR*—KING aud SHEATH ato onw aclllng to 
abOvn fashionable Dre^M, fo 0™7 *hndw of «lDUr,—Bum Iftll Satin 
Caifory lit 4s ltd. p*f yard. Tb* ritost Damask Turquoiw, fi* ud.. 
usually sold at 0 * Al* 

Also tftc FINEST FRENCH MEHINOES, *t lh- following prioeii- 
Nu. 1 quality, usually arid nt jfia Gh| r only is HM piu yttld. 

1 ,* ,, ds & l, i, ^s fid ,, 

a ;; 4 *^, ir „ 

4 „ „ fit fid, H 3s « 1 , 

a, to fine*t matt ufactnreil, to Bm s „ 4* Ed ,, 

Richly vrnb mLiiorwl French Merino Dreean* at 37s W tho foil dreas. 

CaitcTua anti for bfispootUm to any ji*rt fifths kingdom (free trf sx 
pemtO.—A ddres* 

JONG and flilHATE! 3M, anfiBUt-itwt, Itmdonl 


VT ICOLL’S REGISTERED PALETOT*— 

Ll This most gnntininuily and useful ovor-ccat retakis Its original 
lurriurate pries, ami* being adapted for to White* month*, lnu iilmuly 
been buuuiirvd widl tllS patronage af Ills ifoya! tilj^Lmcss I'rSuce 
Albert, Friuco Goorgn of Cambridge. IY1&CA Edward of ffaxc-Wclimar, 
bis fineo tin* Duka of W'elllJigtfiU.and thn chief arttatnaltls of to Uvurt, 
to Lhllplt, and to Bor. The ibovn can ba obtained its Loudon only. 
Of H. J. and D, Nicoll, in, Jlfi. ISO. Kegent-stroqt, end Ht* Camilla. 


JHIRTS, 4a. 6d* each, or Six for 2Gs*—These 

' nhirta are of a superior deveripriou, lud calonlated. In ovary 
re-irfd, to glvo *atl*fkrtfon to to wearer. A choice aswrtniROt of 
more ton tww piulcrtiv ht EasliUmsido Colourod fitiirts, 3*. fid 
aach, or *ix for SO*. The larpust assort meut of Shirt* in London, iu- 
C Itidliiur fivury descript iru t, aud. among them are some Uautlfol tocl- 
ineus of superior neodlaWfifk, at very modurale prifiUS—HODGEKS 
and Co„ Ahirt Maker*, W, Hilnt Martins-bina, Chariog^rotat* 
titrunptra are requested to obasrvo tot to prtmlscB AT* situated at 
to cqmor uf 2taw-«tre«t, Covum.“gafdctj| whore to wr- 1 “" 1 “ 
tuu boun eaffltsl pn for BO years. 


J HOOT IN G*—The attention of Sporting 

Goutianmn Ei Spcclaily (3ixccH>d td E, MUSKS and |U.VS p* 
Sent STOCK of BriGCaiXU CUAT8, which for price, style, aud fabrifl 
will be found uiuqualieB; msdfi In every descript Urn of Twtos, 
Heathen, aud Dots-skins, Comnien-uiutf fit h, fid. 

Their work <m ill led " Ybi Ttflaiury of Taste , 11 Trith Lisl* of Price* 
and Director* for SeLf-Messurement, may be had tut application, or 
tt-fr 


E* MOfiMS Olid BON. lallars, woollen drapers, clothiers, furriers* 
hosiers, batters, buot snd stiofi-mokers, ami general outfitter*, Ibl, 
to, 15fi, Mlnories, autl 33, 1, Sa.aud fifi, Aldgstc, City, London. 

No bujtow iransncted from Friday sonset tilt Saturday sunset. 


/CHILDREN’S FROCKS, 

\J FEU5J8KS, Ju ait tb* tiew materinll 


COATS, and 

_ ______ H. r materials oM prevailing styles, a 

largo portion of which are upreMljr adapted for EjCHODL WEAK, it 
fillSAltMAN'tt, it, FINHhUltlf PAVEMENT, LONDON 
tltotwren til* Bonk and Finsbury-squareh 
0EVKRAL THU U BAND oomtantly ou view, ihim the tiaciul In¬ 
door at Is* ltd., A fid., 3*. fid ; Medium, 0*. fid*, Ts* &L, I CM. fid, 
tm. fld .5 HiUbdltime, ISi* fid., ISO ud., W Bie richest good* 

made In Bilk Velvet*, Three, Four, and FI Yd Qalmu. 

HOL1.UND DiLESBEd of *11 kind*. Frocks, ts. &d. j Pinafores, la.; 
hlowsre, 3s, fid,* 4*. fid., aud fi** fid. 

PALETOTS, JACXETH, CLOAKS for »K i«n *bo™ tw& year*, Ltt 

CLQAKB, HOODS. HATS AND DONNETt^ LONG 
AN 11 BHUHT E0UE4, French Camhrio Ckpl, Day and Nlgfit Gin™, 
Kobe Blsrikcts, Uan S4ld Cambric Nightcaps, Open *nd Ktmiid 
Kbirtj, Trimmed, Nursery Rhikols and Hassimit*, with or withont 
sheets, Blankets, Ac., wiLh every otor article in If All ¥ LINEN, to¬ 
gether with what Is usually required for a YOUNG FAMILY; thus 
obviating to trouble and niDonvesteiice la goto# to voriuuB shop* 
whan JUYENIL E CLOTHING Is required. An amnnKnt of 1 nliufi' 
Cloaks, llcuds, Itobos, Ao„ sent to *uy partsf Iho coiuiiry ta suket 
from on to reoelpt of Five Found*. 


I?OUR FIRES for ONE PENNY, by 

X EDWARDS’S PATENT FIREWOOD -Bold by all Oilman and 
grocers. MW delivered to to carrier, Ofi receipt Of a Po«K?fliue order for 
fa, payable to THOMAS STEVENSON.-13, Wharf-ro*d t CHy-rowi. 


,OES YOUR HAIR FALL OFF OR GET 

(JKKY T—'111* ItMitJ* for preventing Grey ness ami rcmortuft tba 
_of Hair is still ulforod for puhllc bencat. and will be sent by re¬ 
turn of post V> any Lady Or Oeutioman remitting X4 stamps 0> Mr* 
i?HKtfD T fcf Chertaay T Burrey* 


D 


H AIR DYE.—A lady will forward to any 

on* onOloelnK S*-, cr Ytpeslage stomp*, foe red pc fur t Dibit 
vniuabls and infallible Didr Dye, with full direction* for u*u. It d«t* 
not dJSCvlour th* skiu, El free from on injurious uualitfoe, and Jta cost 
li not flixpeitce*year* — Addre**(lire*) to Mis* C. IiaKER, Fwd-oflke, 
Ramsgate.—N-h, It has hucE nKslical aanctlfiti* 


FINE UEA1> OF HAilt. 

R OWLA.NUB’ MACASSAK OIL.— 

TMstnlld yelpowprftil rvuevafor tolnaakw It* buhamte un>- 
reirtkf taro llH) poree cf the bead, iiQUrbto* to hah- in lie embryo 
slate* sccderuiti Vi growth, oksusu It from scurf and tiandrtff, wi- 

1 jilts It In ittutnrlty, ofid rontinues it* posacHltm of Iwatlhy VIgOUfy 
silky sofUiuM, and luxtuHna* redutidancy la tiis latest periedoffhutusti 
ilfii* Far Chlldron It 3e ssptclaLly recommenilcLl, a* ffirinltig thn boll 
uf a Ijeeullfrll head of bate, and ruodoriuff to use of the fine comb 
mutocaisary. It* invaluable projtertiet hsve obtained to especial 
TidtroDagfinf her Mujcsiy to Queen, the Court, and the whole of tho 
uLyfll Fun Lily of Great firiiain, nml of every Court of to cirillird 
world* Price Ss. fid. ami 7e*; or Fondly IfoiUc* (equal to four eumlJ> 
at 10*. Gd : ami double tlm( iIm, Jit. 

On to wrapper at each bottle of thn auxuinx Article are three 
word*, hi two llmHi, l+ HOWLANDS" HACA&tSAH UJL.” Sold by 
them ai 3d Hnitfia-gardn, London * end by all Chssalsta and Fa- 


D 


0 YOU SUFFER TOOTH-ACHE ? If so, 

_ nso BKANDE’S ENAMEL, for filling dBClYrtl titfitb, and reu- 

during - torn, aqiind and painless, llrlc* ONE SlflLLlNiL Enough 
for several teeth* Tb* only substance appraved by the medical 
faculty, Ol being: unattended with pain or danger, and ill* good effe ct* 
of Which are 1KHHASKKT. 

Mr. Thornaa »n(hr rstoc, Secretary to the fibeffiEUl 'lempetanc* 
Socle ty, say*:—-1 wunld bsv* given a rnlura for such a cure as this l 1p 
Mr. Jvhn UluubT^truid-ilml, Sandwich, say*It iilnn mouth* 
fto* l uhclI your Euniucl, aud J liavo hAd HO j nin iltKtJ' 

Mr. C.J. Clark, tomlat, Dudley, s*yif—“ I Itei4 coiivluoed that. If 
the T^gtii-ache suflVrort wculil apply tht* eclcutifie |irevot»tailve T tiasy 
would enjoy tot oontfori which no otor kmmn reuirely c*u afford, 

G. D. Roft*,E*q. k Bollcliof, Anil well* Aurimy, eays :— 1 'll la «r- 
inlulr ths bn|iuvdlt!ou that ever sWMSnil/ 1 
SotJ by oil l.'hemt*t* in thu L'niied Kingdom* ’fwpnty really suto- 
rLaedteatimoulal* ttcconipauy eatib bus, with frill directions mr u*0, 
fiaut free, bj return yf pool, by T. IVlLLifi, 4, DeiTs-biilMlugi, 3aiis* 
bury-equnre, Londoti, In ^atui’n for i* IwiMiy *tamp- 


OARR'S LIFE FILLS.— The extraordinary 
X success or thin modlelin- is to wonder Of to age, llboi tnret 

tried by hundred* of ihaifooudsaa an aperi^t, juj* 1 hu* la ewy Sn- 
KnncuiMs Koad; hhai rw^r lu th* fcllghU^t degree liupalrsd to 
EiLiiBl delIrttio CuSrttirntlon. Ton* cffthousandu baire tcitUlcd that p*F- 
■sevci'auc* In tii* au nf FAltH’fi LlFK FILLS will coinph?Inly ctirO 
any di scuic . and a ro Uriuy wltnesece of to tvnun t rotolv*si ihm this 
Invuiuable miHUriiH?.—Ttminionial* Ai-e rectlvi-d daily, fuui it would 
ba ini twMi hlr . tu a nowspayer, to publish one half received.—ffoid in 
taxes, st la* LfcL. 3* foi*. and ftmOy petite (S at 1 la., by aU res part - 

gbla dni^giil* aud paifint mediduD rvtallen throagboUi to klkgaem* 
• * * UlMthms »fv piv#>n Willi ftann hfli. 

UEWARE OF IMITATIONS of Dr~ 

D locockti pulmonic WAFEHa—Dnprtoljded peF*o» 

propir* counterfoil* Of tbltpcipulor remedy. Purchaser* am thare*- 
ffiro euiitloncd not to purchABti any Pidmonfo medldH* iff " wafers M 
uhli'tl tb» wurda “ Dr. Ww)h'* AVafors " appear in whlie letter* an 
a rod ground. In the Government Stomp ofifotilE each box* without 
Which ail are counterfoil* and nn impoMtidD, Hr* I.wxA'* VV afore 
give instant relief, and a rapid cure Of Allhiua, Coughs, and all Dls- 
ordari of to lirenfo awX Lungs. To aLngnr* iutri pulwlu apnkert i tiey 
are Invaluable for ck-srlug Hud ilretigthetiiug tlto vulo*. They hnro 
s must elciuni liito.-fyl» 1*. lid., h til., and ll*. per bon 
Agantflj Da mr* Wid Co, t I, BridfoLftaa, Fkefc-itraet, Is mWInn . field 
byi oU medicine vender** 








































































































lAffxni ! Frtitfrt rniwmti at ttu Cffle#, l», 5 triad, la the P11W1 of at. Otauat Dina, latiu 


199* Stnud) ifOMald,—8*101**1, NoTfitSU II, 1SW. 


304 


Uxn at sbaldiko. 


THE GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY. great timber bridge at Barilney. Wo now engrave the line at Spald- 

1^ our Journal of the 28th ult, wo recorded the opening of a portion log, and the Station there j with: a View of the Bardney Station, 
of this Railway, and engraved^ views of the line at Boston, and the The festival on the occasion of the opening of the Railway was cole* 


BPALDISTG STATION 


brated at Ikatmi, on the 27th, wiih unusual &lat The day was observed Great Grimsby, 4G miles r6m Boston, where a deep-water harbour, for 
a# a general holiday, and excursion trains started at intervals to Spalding, the trade of the east coast and of .the Baltic, h being construe ted by 
Peterborough* Louth, Lincoln, and Great Grimsby* A special train took Mr* llondet, the engineer. The visitors'went over the works, inspected 
tire Mayor and Corporation, and a number of the gentry of Boston to the coder* dam, &e., and returned to dinner at Boston at four o'clock* 


Upwards of 400 sat down to a sumptuous banquet in the Theatre, 
which was boarded over to a level with the stage, and tastefully de¬ 
corated. Besides tho guests, there was a gallery full of the fair sex 
Mr. John Noble, the Mayor of Boston, occupied the chair, supported by 
the Bight Hon. the Earl of Yarborough, Hon. Octavius Dimcombe, Sir 
James Duke (the new Lord Mayor of London), Lieutenant-Colonel 
Colquhoun, Mr. Denison, M.P* (chairman of the Great Northern), Mr. 
B* B. Cabbell, M*P. for Boston; Mr. Christopher, M.P*, Captain Strau- 
benzee, Mr* Feto, M.P., Alderman Wright, Bov* J, IL Oldrid, Captain 
Laws, R*N*, Mr* Onbitt, C*E, the Mayors and Corporations of Louth 
and Great Grimsby, Mr. Fowler, C.E,, Messra. Mowatt, Bury, Betts* 
Chaplin, Ellison, Parker, Nurae, and other officers and directors of the 
Great Northern. 

The customary loyal toasts were followed by “ Prosperity to the 
Great Northern and East Lincolnshire Railways," and the day concluded 
with a ball in the Assembly-rooms* 

The portion of the Great Northern Railway recently opened is remark* 
able in passing through the artificiaUy-dnutied district known as the 
Fens, being principally below the level of high water at sen, and pro¬ 
bably the richest and most productive land in the kingdom. 

The works of the line present few striking features to the eye of the 
traveller, though posseting considerable Interest to the engineer. Tire 
principal of them are the bridges which carry the line acres’, the va¬ 
rious rivers, both natural and artificial, which aerve a a outlets for the 
drainage upon which the district depends: the chief are those over 
the rivers Welland and Witham* and the artificial rivers known os the 
Forty Foot, Redstone Goit, Vereatte, South Drove, &c.; the largest 
and most remarkable of them bring that over the Witham, at HoreJey 
Deeps, near Bardney, which consists of one span of one hundred feet* 
and three smaller ones, of thirty feet each, and is in connexion with, 
and forms the middle portion of, a viaduct, about three-quarters of* mile 
in length* (See the Engraving on the front page of our Journal for 
Get 28.) The material of this, and most of the rest of these bridges, is 
timber \ but, in one or two cases, as in the bridge over the river Witham, 
at Boston, and Yernatts, near Spalding, the line is carried by cast-iron 
girders on timber piers* 

Great excellence has been aimed at in the construction of what is 
technically called the permanent way ; which consists of the rails, 
chairs, and sleepers, and the ballast in which these last are imbedded ; 
this point, on which the comfort and safety of tho passengers, and 
economy of the stock of engines and carriages, materially depend, has 
been moat sedulously attended to. 

The station buildings appear small; they are, however, suitable and 
picturesque in appearance j and very little recourse lias been had, in 
their construction, to any of the more costly kinds of material or work- 
manshift. 

The line has been executed by Mr. Joseph CubUt; ant! the works 
have been under the immediate charge of his assistant-engineers, 
George Sherrard, of Tutterrimll ; Mr* Brydoue, of Spalding } and Mr, 
Brock-don, of Lincoln j and the Statons designed bv Mr. John Taylor, 
of Bari lament -street, Lon do n* The contractoi s for ti[c workn are Messrs. 
Peto and Betts, 


[Nov. 11, 1848. 

— ■ —i — 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


































































iniiOiflOiS, 


No. 344 —Vol. XIII.] FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1848. [Sixpence. 



and as private individuals do, for the errors of his predecessor®. 
With an excellent system of National Education, which should be 
the boast of n free people, the educated Prussians were denied all 
participation in the management of their own affairs. Educated 
in arts, sciences, and philosophy, the Prussians were not allowed to 
educate themselves in polities, but were promised, at some remote 
period, the advantages of a constitutional form of Government. 
That promise was often made by the late King, but always de¬ 
ferred, until even fifteen or twenty years ago the stolidity of 
the Prussians, in submitting to bo tantalised and mocked without 
a murmur of complaint or remonstrance, became a by-word in 
Europe. At last the present King ascended the throne. Ha re¬ 
membered the broken promises of his father, and gave the Prus¬ 
sians a Constitution. But though the promise was kept in appear¬ 
ance, the Constitution was so exceedingly small a one—the rights 
affirmed in the people were bo trifling—the system Was so mere a 
shadow of Constitutionalism, as the world was acquainted with it in 
England and in France—that the Prussians could not see enough to 
bo grateful for, and gave the King no thanks for his tardy and in¬ 
effective condescension. Nevertheless, had his lot been cast in 
less troublous times, the Constitution given by the King might 
have proved his wisdom, and provided the means for the gradual 
extension of those civil and political privileges which bo educated 
a people as the Prussians would have peaceably secured for them¬ 
selves as necessity arose. But the French Revolution acting upon 
the minds of the Prussians—the idea of German unity acting upon 
the mind both of King and people—throw them both off the safe 
track. The people demanded their freedom by a speedier process; 
and the King, fired with a sudden ambition, endeavoured to turn 
to the account both of Prussia and himself the great German 
movement that was in progress. Both are now suffering from the 
error they committed- Ttta people are involved in a violent revo¬ 
lution; and the King, whose necessity it is to combat it, is embarked 


N VVra 

(. a \\ 


THE PRUSSIAN REVOLUTION. 

Tub three Revolutions of 1848 ore miming their course, Every¬ 
day either presents u new spectacle or a new actor in these great 
commotions ; and, before we have had time even to be astonished 
at the magnitude of one event, in its immediate or in its prospective 
consequences, another occurs to throw it into the shade, and to 
monopolise our attention. Franco haa proclaimed her Constitution 
amid a popular indifference, as great within her own boundaries 
as beyond them. Yet, although every one feels that the present 
Constitution is a mere nullity, having no one's love, we know that 
it wilt depend upon the next move in the mighty game whether a 
Bonaparte shall attempt to supersede it by a military despotism, 
or whether a Cavaignac, or some newer name, shall, by taking the 
** Mountain’ 1 for his adviser, bring about the “ Social and Demo¬ 
cratic Republic,” and so strangle the new-born liberty of 1848 
by another process. 

But, all-important as the events 
of Pari# have been, they have 
recently been dwarfed, in metfs 
imaginations, by the more ex¬ 
citing drama of Vienna. A 
week ago the eyes of all Europe 
were directed upon that city. 

They watched the waning au¬ 
thority of the Emperor restored 
at the price of the partial de¬ 
struction, and perhaps the total 
alienation, of his ancient capi¬ 
tal* and men of all shades of 
political opinion speculated with 
painful anxiety on the posi¬ 
tion into which victory on 
the one hand, or defeat on 


the other, would lead his advisers. But no sooner has the victory 
been gained, than attention, fixed too long for these stirring times 
upon that one city, is called elsewhere to a course of events oven 
more important—to the struggles between a King and his Par¬ 
liament ; to tho resistance of the one, and to the encroachment 
of tho other ; far more momentous, both in their progress and 
their result, than the more vulgar conflicts of mobs and armies 
in the streets, and far more significant of tho actual progress of 
constitutional liberty. 

The state of Prussia is indeed precarious and peculiar. The 
question to bo solved at Berlin has the merit of simplicity. It ia 
not embarrassed, aa in Austria, with considerations of race, lan¬ 
guage, or popular animosities of one district or province against tho 
other. It is purely the elementary principle of a form of govern¬ 
ment, stripped of all extraneous circumstances, which is in debate. 
Its simplicity lends it grandeur. People who cannot disentangle the 
maze of Austrian or German politics generally, see what is meant 
in Prussia, and in this country especially, concentrate their attention 
upon events in Berlin—often with condemnation of the popular 
party, sometimes with sympathy, hut always with a strong convic¬ 
tion that, for good or for evil, & mighty Revolution has been com¬ 
menced, only to be compared to the great French Revolution of 17 89 
in its consequences, near or remote, upon the general fortunes of 
humanity. 

The King of Prussia is evidently a well meaning man—as ami¬ 
able as Charles L or Louis XYI. ( but of more ability than either. 
Of a generous disposition, of a cultivated mind, of a courage to 
dare great things, and of a sagacity which, in ordinary times, would 
have Tendered him illustrious amongst tho Sovereigns of the earth, 
ho has been placed in circumstances which have rendered aH his 
fine qualities either of no account, or positively prejudicial to him. 
He Is the victim of a procrastination which was not his own; and 
suffers, in his own person, os other Kings in past and present times, 


DKMOMbTUATmX AT * lAAtEMCJC IN FAVOUR OF THE MINISTRY*—(SEK NEXT PAGE.) 


[c&itntot Mraotr,] 



















































































































































































































306 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[Nov. 18, 1848, 


in the conflict irith n reputation damaged by the taint of hie indi¬ 
vidual ambition—with tne consciousness, moreover, that he aimed 
at rrreat things and toiled in them, and that the prestige of success 
does not envelope him* 

Hitherto the Prussian revolution has marched rapidly. A Na¬ 
tional or Constituent Assembly, with the entire concurrence of 
the King and under his authority, has been called together to Jorm 
a Constitution worthy of an intelligent nation that lias determined 
to bo free, and that is at the same time rjuite satisfied with a 
Monarchical form of Government under the actual dynasty. Such 
were the relative positions of the Prench people and their Monarch 
from 1789 to 1792, with tills additional item of similarity between the 
French in these years and the Prussians in 1849, that the financial 
difficulties of each country rendered the Monarch more disposed than 
he might otherwise have been, to look for aid from the representatives 
of the people. The inarch of events has been marvellously similar both 
in the good and in the evil. Thu King has been dedaretl to role 
not hy the grace or God, but by the will of the people ; the pn* 
vileges and titles of the nobility have been abolished * agriculture 
has been freed from the exactions and oppressions of the proprie¬ 
torial class ; all the ancient landmarks of society have been thrown 
down 5 ail the intermediates between the two poles of the political 
system, the mob and the chief magistrate, have been removed; and 
the kingly power has been invaded from day to day, until it has 
became evident to the whole of the Conservative body in Prussia, 
and to the King himself, that the Assembly lias entered U P^J 
policy inconsistent with a Monarchical form of Government. The 
King has therefore determined to show vigour in support of the 
authority still left to him, and to cheek the course of a revolution 
that threatens to involve Prussia in anarchy. But, unluckily, like 
the original grant of the Constitution, the stop has been taken 
somewhat too late to be efficacious. The latest intelligence shows 
us the two great principles of the revolution and the reaction in 
open conflict—the King and the army on one ride, the Assembly 
and the people on the other. Great faults have been committed by 
both, and both will hare to expiate them. The appointment of the 
Brandenburg Ministry, which was the unhappy cause of the pre¬ 
sent dilemma of the Prussian Monarchy, was no doubt an inju¬ 
dicious, but it was by no means an unconstitutional step. The As¬ 
sembly, in remonstrating against that appointment, and in fact 
threatening the King with the responsibility if he called such and 
such Ministers to Ida councils, was guilty of an unconstitutional 
act. Its course was to allow the Ministry to be appointed, and 
then in the usual way to vote it out again. The Assembly was too 
impatient for this, and not only outraged the King as a King, hut 
us a gentleman, in the position it assumed towards him. Hav¬ 
ing taken that false step, neither King nor Assembly hag been able 
to recede. The King, under tho pretext—and it is evidently not 
an assumed one—that the deliberations of the Assembly at Berlin 
arc not free, but that they are under the influence of an anarchical 
mob, has resorted to the bold course of removing the scene of its 
deliberations from Berlin to Brandenburg, and prorogued it in the 
meantime. The Assembly has refused either to separate or to re¬ 
move. It urges that the King has no power; that it was called to¬ 
gether by the will of the King and the nation to perform a certain 
task—flic drawing up of a Constitution ; and that, until that task 
be accomplished, the King has no power over it p either to prorogue 
or to dissolve. This was, of itself; a perilous position for both 
parties': perilous to the Assembly, lest the army should turn it out 
by main force, and the revolution be arrested by a €wp<Tmi; 
and perilous to the Monarch, lest, in directing bis army against the 
representatives of the people, the nation should not support him. 
There was. however, no possibility of recoding. The Burgher 
Guard of Berlin was first of all called upon to prevent the meeting 
of the Assembly. The Burgher Guard unanimously refused. It 
undertook to proseve order in the metropolis, hut it would not act 
against the Assembly, The troops were then ordered to interfere ; 
and General Wraugel marched at the head of his dragoons, 
cleared the Assembly, and, like Oliver Cromwell and Napoleon 
before him, put the key in bis pocket The Assembly has ad¬ 
journed to a new place of meeting, the li Schutaen-Haus”—the 
Jen dr Pmwne of the German Revo! at ton ; the Burgher Guard 
has been dissolved; Berlin him been declared in a state of 
siege, and is in the full possession of the military. The Assembly, 
nothing daunted, has appointed a commission of sixteen to 
draw up a full report of all that has occurred, that an authentic 
statement may be distributed to the country; another com¬ 
mission of eight is to report upon the expediency of impeaching 
the Ministers for high treason ; and, if the Crown persist in its 
resolution, of stopping the supplies. 

These are great events. It is impossible to overrate their im¬ 
portance. If the populace of Berlin were a quiet and orderly 
population—if they trusted to the innate strength of Ideas, and not 
to the brutal force of their arms, it would be safe to predict that 
the Assembly would ultimately come out as victor front this unfor¬ 
tunate strife, anil that Frederick William would have to add one 
more fault or indiscretion to the many which, with the best inten¬ 
tions, and the most generous feeling, he has committed. The pro¬ 
bability is, however, that the public peace of the capital will not 
be maintained ; that the people will take the battle out of the 
Assembly Into the streets, and be summarily defeated. The King 
of Prtiastairill then have bruatinng-time to took about him. His 
coup ttdint will answer its purpose, and the final issue will be ad¬ 
journed. Wo trust most fervently that the course of events will 
uot prejudice his cause. Without him, Prussia would bo the prey 
of anarchy, or of any during adventurer that, after years of sor¬ 
row and bloodshed, should vault into his throne. With him, and 
under his constitutional rule, Prussia hm her sole ehaucc of hap¬ 
piness and freedom ._ 

DEMONSTRATION IN FAVOUR OF THE NEW 
MINISTRY, AT FLORENCE. 

TtiiivcLFj animated di.qiUy of popular feeling took plate at France, on the 
2'MU Sit,, to curoiue morale Lb a appointment of the l wo democratic Ministers, 
timirruajd ami Monti nellL They arc thorough ‘going " men of tbo people," and 
they have supplanted tlie Grand Dnktita two Jliiitoter*, so that the enthusiasm 
scarcely knows any bounds. 

Tho scene wo have engraved shows an incident which excited very great in¬ 
terest. The procession ladled at tiro Co Mina St* Trinith, or of Justice; two or 
three ladder* were tied together, which a man ascended with a An#* which he 
nailed at about half-way np tiro shaft, amidst the cheers of tho mult it ado. There, 
was a, profusion of banners Inscribed " Vira Giuurrnizl e 31 on tin all 1 r ** Vtra El 
Giornalo Democrat ko J” Hie eoldfcra in the procession wore the Civic Guard ! 
and the banner-beat ora were mostly relumwsagiin*t the Austrians : they wore 
a (jl o um? with a crow on tiro breast, and bln a trim sera with a red stripe. 


SmrwKCK axu Low of Tex Livm- It luui it&m reported at Lloyd's, thin 
woi k* that the Iran,pm CanmfOa, nf Baugur, Captain Cole, from Fjtyal, 9th SepU 
f>r limEon. with u cargo of ?:peirn oil, wines, Aci, and thirteen pMnengern* nrn 
abandoned at sett on tiiu firth of September, fu n tfnking condition, Mviog bean 
honrd^tl by n sc:i while lidding in a gale on tins ’iird, In tat. 4O' K., Ion. 
hS 3 3LV W. T which iwept the deck* and broached the vassal to. She wa* trot 
before the wind again, leaking bwtiy; became nil matin doable, :nu| brti.ioLc-d 
to ii scenml time, and coptizhu. Captain Cole, two mates, live fioamoti, and fetor 
pmetfqipttt succeeded hi regaining tite vwsel; ulna jmsscaKcrs, three of tiivin 
fra laics, aint erne autinmu* warn dm wired. A boat one hour trtor tlio vessel 
righted, wltli main mush lore end rabrea tqpiutil* gmre, and full ur water. Sim 
come tv or the «tiier tack, and lay on liur l«um-citd»t during Ilia night. At day¬ 
light next morning tho was a compare wrack, tho sett making it cleat* 

breach, over her. Boi h nuttes we re t otal ly disabled, the craw wh i>! ly extiaeuted f 
and one passenger had a broken leg. The crew aitcct-edcd ia clearing tins 
wreek of broken spars and saving rt amM quantity «f hoof mid wine, rrn 
which they sciiMateit mull the 30tK when they were taken air by the jhitfrii 
b*i qua Catfriet, Captain Hindi, from Hi. JUttcia, hu and tv LuLUiw 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS. 


FARISIANA. 

{From our eiro Correspondent} 

Paris, November 15th, 1846. 

You will, or course, expect to receive some account of t ho Fete do la Consti¬ 
tution. By five o'clock on Sunday morning one hundred thousand National 
Guards were donning their military coatume, Before six o'clock all tho inlm- 
hltanta of Paris were awoke from their slumbers by the noisy dninia* which did 
not stud cease whtJo some military bands attempted to be heard as they pro¬ 
ceeded to tim Place do la Concorde. About half-past ton, the National Guard of 
the Janiftiif reached the Faubourg St. Honord, and turned Into the Has do* 
Champs Elyinfes, For more than.two hours the street was completely filled, and 
those who had entered romnlued stationary. The severe cold rendered Inaction 
painful, and between the LutcrvolS of crying " Fire fa IlipuMvjtte t" {which phrase, 
l»y the by, Sn Us repetition, bacomes invariably idiom wot only of Its find two 
wards, but of the first two *ylIablos of tbo lust, lui<l aotillag but I^le {lujuo) 
is heard from the multitude} 11 Le Chant du Ddpiirt'' was slliir ; which, being 
a wur-song, seemed a etngtihir choice, considering tiio uccasiQU. Later, 
"Jtunals lea Augbiisf" Bounded like a satire on the late fraternising with their 
neighbours! outre mtr . But ail these apparen t con trad ictiens were Units explained 
by a person present. That the early hour at which the fermfivin? bed been at- 
jvemblori rondering breakfaAt toprarilcable, they had been taking, os often as 
a cabaret prc-scnted itsetf on their lino of march, the goutt$ on empty stomaclis. 

I might have answered "In vino verlois;" but I behove there arc few who looked 
mi all those fraternal huga otherwise than as a ubne tfc wmMic plus wi mat 
Mmjoufa About half-pait FSthe word wrs given, irnd Hgeuonti rush took place. 
Ten minutes sooner they might have marched to their destination ; now they all 
rau. As tiiu different battalioiug passed. I observed that meuiy of UioLr/oji/j wore 
uruamented wltii bouquets of urtl tidal flowers, wldla others had pieces of iliffcir- 
ent-coloured papers^ resembling the ornaments to bo seen at the marehands de 
cmnatibfrti on the knuckio Of si cold Jiam. A hsittallon of the Garde llobllo also 
pawed along the street in which I waa shitloucd, ire(l dbplayed an air of military 
discipline which contrasted strongly With Use lai&ttt filler ot tliose o flic ere who 
continued their march with a pipe in tlielr motif hs. 

The sceuo displayed on the Fiscs do la Concorde has boon recorded ofiriahy> 
and 1 can tell you nothieg tnartj tbsm you have doubtieiss already read. TIig 
ivcatlier mm cruelly unpropitious, and did UCt welcome tho new Conatitatlnu 
witJii kindly warmth. Its tunilo was a snow-wreath, rather re&cmbUng a wind- 
Ing-skeet than the blight and rosy maufio suited to a joyous birth, Attho 
moment when M. Marrast, wttli the cotimgc and itewwattititi of a martyr, wak 
reading bare-liciulcd this charter of their liberties and their privileges to tho 
shlvscmg popubice, tho white fiakes of seiow which hud been flitting through tlio 
air from day-break resolved themselves into a snow-storm, which In Its full be¬ 
came water, and gave occasion for some mediants to observe “ Que la Vonjititiaion 
itiait tombje dam i'mu." A considerate huUxier covered the shoulders of tho 
unitor with a cloak; but nqt even the putriotiBin Of 51. llarrast could save him 
from a gros rhume tie eerveau— not, however, an uertous as to prevent Ida hasten¬ 
ing the day for the re-election of tho President do FAssemble JhiUtjttulc, and agola 
accepting the cilice. 

Those who mutrnst tfie magEe of a celebrated name, covertly Invest 
Prince Louis Napoleon with a merit which, if it rented uot on thU pf&- 
tige, would seem so uJirecalcjas, that* white contemplating tbo ra¬ 
pid progress of Ms candldoturo, bo might bo almost tempted to 
exclaim, with GMr, |fc I caree—1 saw—I conquered." But Prince Louis 
Napoleon knows butter. lie know* aud feels that the name he bears will be tho 
stepping-!; tone t<i that high position hi which the exercise of calm judgment, of 
true patriotism, and liouost policy can alone maintain him. Every day some 
new caricatures appear, many of them with the Intent to bring ridicule on tlie 
ufltididattire of tba Prince ; but, as malice usually defeats itself, his partisans 
find in each shaft a motive for redoubled support There la one point 
which I have not heard touched npcm by either friend or fru, but thorough 
Which his ho ruination aa IVc&dertt dt la R&uhUqti* would pour balm Into 
tlio hearts of many, who, without adopting either party, are really pa¬ 
triots, and who> from father to son* hero never ceased to feel 
the humiliation of foreign bayonets, and who would fain *oe In a 
return to the Imperial dynasty an escape from this long-rankling wound 
—a. wound their nation ill pride baa never recovered—a wound which all the Cra- 
itrolling in tho world will never hcnl, until a nation's choice has atoned for Jton 
the dentil less page of history. What a stubborn thing Is history! In the docu¬ 
ments taken from Louis Philippe's private papers, and now In tilt course of pub¬ 
lication, hq w many jus titkatlons have appeared of acts which the late Government 
could not, consistent with Its own dignity, attempt to Jaatiiy, Who would have 
believed iu 184 J that Uio biking of tba Murqtfr&m Isles was n (ioup (U tots Of 
Admiral Da petit Thounrs, and that th& news had filled the Miutstre de la 
Murine here with dismay uiui astonishment; mid yet it fs now proved that til® 
measure was without order or sanction from hin Government 

For many months the theatres—tfoaau necessities of a Farlslan'alife—have suf¬ 
fered under the political earthquake. They are but just recovering from the 
shock. M Jeanne la Folle ,h Is as Jong Ha grand operas usually are at the Th#itre 
do k Nation ? and the public may greet euuh other, on quitting the theatre, with 

II Good morning, ,f Instead of M Good nlgllL" 

Tho Opera Comlque baa had a dec ided success. “ La Val d p Andotrc/’ the 
libretto by M. Saint Georges, the music by Hnlfery, fa worthy of both their 
names. It la tlio first time that the musle of tho latter has been really appre¬ 
ciated by tho public on a first or second representation, 

Tho Tiidiltre da Vaudeville lifts once more risen from its ashes, and gives pro¬ 
mise of seeing revived under the present ltepublle fri teaiw: bun ct kt bdtee 
r^cottes wlilch attourtetl Il« liifth under tha first, Madamu Albert has tho chief 
r$tein the Hi He comedy, J ‘ Madame Gartouehe," wdilch haa won gulden opinions, 
Pot only tor itself but for the charming actress Who for several oaasons cap¬ 
tivated us In Loiidon, at the St, James's Theatre. 

At the Ballons, the “ SqiwambnJe,” given for VIdmo. Peralani's entrSe t hoe been 
played tiiree nlghta. Ic is at tills tbE-atre that the fiwartc*i of imciety are most ob- 
scrviihlo. The boxes are rarely filled, and tholr touanto seem all unknown to 
each other. Formerly, thb theatre resembled a eotle de reunion. In wlilch the 
dWeof Farlsiim society delighted to give one unotliar r<Md«roufl. It w^ts the 
only theatre hi which toilette was almost: de rigueur. Now them is & perfect 
absence of anything likcrectotrcAc cm tills point, aud a stranger might Imagine 
himself, OA looking round the house, aux Varitfes. 

Gonoral Cavaigimc is sold to be a devoted admirer of music; and hie mo¬ 
ther, who Is usually present, an enthusiast in this, as in other things. On the 
gravest subjects y&u know tho Partaiunj must have their Jest * tiiey cannot let 
pass an ooefuion for a £n>a mot* and Madame Cuvaigaac (to tx^re) is designated 
by tliom La mer rouge. 

On the evening in question, a young lady not wishing to have her sympathise 
nflatuidonuloodf hnd placed In her hair and on tlvo corsage of lier drew large 
bouquets of 3LUes. The Legitimist If any were preaent, could hcarcely have 
been gratified by thts solitary avowal amid the provision of bouquets dc tiolcir 
with which tiie talk was n’dolent. Some years back, a certain day marked the 
boundary to be observed between the adoption of summer arwinter to: lotto. 

The *oirw at our Emba^y wa» a very small very tew Indies were 

present ; people are all wsUting, eltliur at their dmtfavjc or in the vicinity of 
Faria, the election of toe President, St. tiermnln is extremely full; many have 
taken residences tlicru for the whiter—aonte from four of disturbances, some 
from fear of the cholera, ■ the tetter tear is siiid to prevail In tho ttteapt of our 
ambassador. 

M. Mumiat being again named President de la Chmribre, the ball already 
under discuosian for the celebration of the Constitution will doubtless he shortly 
given at Ills hotel. A committee of coiffeur* are in debato respecting tire atyte 
In wUtoli Madumo Mamiot's hair Is to Imj arranged an thiu occasion* 

FRANCE. 

Although the fete Iu htmotir of the promulgation of tho Constitution, on Sun¬ 
day \mt, piLsKEd off quietly* yet tiio apprehension!! uf au outbreak which filled 
tho public mind (hiring lire previous week have not been removed. Jhc ahaence 
of any viol ant domonstrjdtoiw i*r attompU to disturb the peace ia eokl to have 
tiflou owing to the dlvlnteu which bo* taken pliico betweenjte® Socialists and tire 
Ultra- He pub! lean s on the question of a candidate frr tha I'resldency, uum true- 
tiun being for M. Huspuil, the other for M. LediiL-ltolltiu Up to a lute hour on 
Saturday uigiit tire sucret clubs were engaged In dhreualnffthe nxjtoditnicy oi an 
outbreak on Sunday, and it teas uot till near midnight that tire idea wtiu aban¬ 
doned* Tire intended revolt, however, is underatood to havtj been only ail- 
joumed. 

The GoverutJtottt had been informed that tho Chibs intended to make a couuler 
nreoifcMiition on the Flac.c da la Bttatille, will lot the ceremony of tire promulga¬ 
tion of the Constitution was proceeding on the Plaeo do la Dmeortlo, and hud, fa 
coHMUtuaice, Hoeupieil, at an early hour, the place by two battftllomi of the lith 
BeghnuH, of tire lino, and tire Chojfleurs d'Afriquo, two ptecus of artfllwy, and 
a &blcbmm of Dragoona. VideUet were stationed in advance of tire Ftilar of 
LSterfy* and nobody waa allowed to approach it. At nine o'clock, however, not 
a tingle elubhist had made bis nppeoraace—tire leaders of tire movement having 
ccaintermanded tlio raauifCHtatlon. Their orightal pinn wus to uAsereble round 
tire pillar, and afterwards to repair in a body along tire Boulevards to the 1 lace 
fie la Concorde, every member of the prociMtion wearing a twnqtret of funereal 
fliurem In Ills coat and a black crape round Ids arm. 

A dedrtou taken by the Assembly ua Saturday has given riso to much anxiety, 
not tn say uiurm, among all the peaceable population of the uapltuh The ques- 
tjuii vatu, wliulhor lire Alwembly sbonld continue to give luav-e of absence to ite 
members, therehv endangering the bdntituumcn of a sufficient utimber In I arte 
tv const:into ft heiteo. On Frldivy the number of tonpb* granted vr#j 22S, and 
on Sanintey they were increased to aim* One ln»n. inBifibcr opposed tire grant¬ 
ing pf couspJt; t>fd the ptoplHltfoil WHA rejected by SSti votes against intJ, and tlto 
aiJiUtionnl refrrrwl to were gran tori. , T( . 

General Oiroignito hm pubfislied » elrcular, uddnywed to all tire eivll and 
milhi -v futicLUnearly in 1 ra*retn hi whtob his nppoHento discover, uuLv" he 
giilsu ofudvled tn tlie pcrsoiiJr tfiwhenl It is addressed with ruspciit to tire eeii- 
ftiitMiltjn. a manifEJKUi IVorn tire General, with a view to the approadiing etectioii 
uf Freed cbm t. But, Ijl reality, tire soutlinenti toptewed by GuneiaJ Uavaigiuui 
in thh ihremuetil are mild and cuneilifttory. and, If Motod uptrn fairly, are cal- 
culetM to do greet good itin?ughoutpuor dfotracted France. , 

The enmity uf tire Geneml’i parry ami the Jton apartiat* bos, however, emved 
at Mtch a pitch, that, In fifilto or the endeavours of the cluufa to preserve order, 
acolu&km Is-hi lly tmmiuuni . Had the crowd on Siuwky been m great as It 
wonlil hare tereulftiiu weather had been pmpBiouS, a coillidon would tiavo been 
iuuYUubtei Endi party attributes to tha utiivr the utiuutfon ot hwylug Uiteudvd 


to turn tho occasion to its profit, and tho Bonapartfot nefwgpapors have (feme m> 
far os to Impute to the Government a project of taking advantage of the firet 
cry of *'A l>m Cavolgnoc i H to seize upon Louis Napoleon, and send him out of 
the country under pretext of danger to tire Republic. Whether there was any 
truth in the osaertfon, Lniils Nupoluon, it was generally underamod, bad thought 
it prudent to be out of the way of a aurprlre, and httd accordingly quitted hla 
orfilntuy rcaldence for tho lion ye of a Mend. 

M. Marmjst has been re-elected Prosldent of the National Aastusbiy. The 
Assembly baa re-estabMali«], in tlie Culfogo of Franco, the ITofeasrershlpa, parti¬ 
cularly that of FolRIcal Economy, wMeh Jted beeo abolished by the Provisional 
Gavemarent. 

The fraternal banquet of the delegates of the Luxembourg took place at the 
B&rrtere du Maine, on Monday. Next to tire rostrum wore two vacant sea to, 
thoao of Messrs. Lunin Blanc and Albert, The former had forwarded from Lon- 
dun a. speech, which was often Interrupted hy thunders of applause. It pro¬ 
fited a toasts" To the Honest Republics that Is, the Democratic and Soda! 
Iteptiblic V * The dinner was prepared by an association of cooks, and the provl- 
*1 tjos were supplied by various oiKnctettoiu - of workmen. Nine representatives 
of tito people attended. One of titem, M. Dupont do Dossac, proposed a toast to 
" tiiu Bight to Labour^ 1 lmt» having Imprudently declared m bis speech that 
he accepted tlte Coustltution, hu was silenced by tlie clamours of the Assembly, 
and obliged to sit down witluret Lei iir allowed to conclude hi* address. 

Three thousand labourers assembled in the Chump da Mara on Tuesday morn¬ 
ing, and from Thence proceeded to tho hotel of JIL Vivien, the Minister of Puhlio 
Works, to demand of him to be allowed tu awaaiat In tire wdrka at present being 
oxeentod In tire Champ do Mara. A delegation waa received by &f. Vivien* who 
explained to them how much he regretted that lie oonld not grant their requests, 
as tho works in question were being executed by the Mifilflter of War* The 
mem then retired, without manifesting any displeasure, and separated peaceably* 
M. Cabet, tho chief of tho Icurian Comnmniato, wo* sentenced by the Court of 
Correctional Police of Paris, on Wednesday, to one months Imprisonment, for 
luring had in hte poiascasfon li inusketN und a quantity of funmuhltion. 

Admiral llatntln Inu proceeded to Tunis with two frigates, In eon sequence of 
the Boy of Tunis havi ng refused to ockncwladgu the French Republic. 

Tho Dachas* of Orleans has refused to aec«pt the dower of 300,0001. (£12,000) 
annuity, .secured to har by tlie decree of the National Assembly, which restores 
the private propoity of tbc Orleans family. She Boa declared her wlah that this 
sum should be distributed amongst tiio indigent and unemployed operatives. 
The Dacheas will only retain an annuity of 5»,000f. {££000) which she has pur¬ 
chased from her saving*, and which constitutes the solo fortune of bar second 
son, tho Duka of Chartres, 

SPAIN* 

Accounts from Madrid of the 7th Inst., announce that the Prince and Princess 
of Capua left for An dal uf-la on tire preceding night. The captain of the brig 
Isabel ft., having Imprudently tended alone at tlie mouth of the Ebro, bad been 
taken prisoner hy the CorlJst cliter lteyo* Tha Chevrtltor Iteymond, tlie AufitriUU 
Charge d'Aff&ires, had presented Ills crodantlate to tho Minister ter Foreign 
Affairs. A general amnesty Was agate spoken of. 

The CaiUsts continue their desultory warfare against the Queen's troops In 
afferent parts of tho country, Cabrera’s energy being untiring* 


ITALIAN STATES. 

Naft.gs ASh SlCTbT.—According lo our latest accounta Naples was tranquil, 
though rumours of plots and coming dteturbanOOS were current. From Sicily we 
learn that Palermo and Messina were quiet, and that tlie armtettee was honour¬ 
ably respue ted by both parties, 

koMHAiujx *nn FleoMONT.—F rom Milan wo team that the ronnlcipal au- 
thorhicsof that city hod rcsiurncdi, being unable to sattefy the rapacious demands 
of the Austrian hordes. Thu villages arOTWd Placenta are all occupied by Aus¬ 
trian troopa \ and artaste and executions—now tliat the ijmtrrectlonary move¬ 
ments of the people have been suppressed—are pursued dttily whh rrionUeiu 
vigour* 

SWITZERLAND* 

Early on tlie morning of tho Gth lust., a salute of l&S pieces arf artlilexy r an¬ 
nounced to the inhabitants of Bemo the arrival of the day fixed fbr the opening 
of the National and Store Council. At nine o’clock a solemn service was per¬ 
formed in tho churches, and Sri the evening a grand bonqnet was given In tho 
theatre. The proceedings of tho Council on the Gth wore confined to the elec¬ 
tion of a President and the verification of powers. 

The contest for the Presidency of the National Conned terminated in tho 
election of M, Gchsonbetn. 

Fit OSS fA, 

Tho aspect of affairs In Berlin In menacing In the highest degree, and it to to 
bo feared that, before long* a sanguinary outbreak will occur. In cunaequonco of 
tho measures which the now Prime Mini#ter, Count Brandenburg, the King's 
natural brother, has been nwh enough to have advised, or at least enabled* fcu 
Majest y to adopt. 

On the 9th instant, tho following constitution of the Ministry having tojen an¬ 
nounced, viz. Count Brandenburg, President of the Council; Von Ladcuborg, 
Education j General Mayor Von Strotho, War; and Von fManteuffcJ, Interior » 
Count Briuidcnbnrg assuming also tiio Ministry of Foreign Afihlrs, ad interim r 
and Munteoffel that of Agriculture, the subjohied Royal Message was communi¬ 
cated to the National Assembly:— 

“ We* Frederick Williuni T by thu grace of God King of Prussia* Ate—After 
Individual members of the Assembly* convoked fur the forming of the Constitu¬ 
tion, have been repeatedly and peraotrally lll-ueed, in cemsequonco of their 
votes, tho hull of seal km of this Assembly was, on the 3 tot of East mouth* for¬ 
mally besieged, and* the emblems of a Republic being displayed, an attempt was 
mado to Lntitnidato the deputies by Insurrectionary demonstrations. These 
lumen table occurrences pi'ove but too clearly that tho Assembly convoked for 
thu purpose of forming tho Constitution* from whose bosom I ho basfa of true 
liberty, involving tho general weal, is to enumatL:, to deprived of its own free¬ 
dom* and that tho members of this Assembly, In consequence of those fro* 
quently-rccurrtngjmarcititeal movements, which, to oar dacp Hprrow, took place 
In cmr capital and residentiary city of Berlin, do not there find that protection 
which is liultapeuaable to secure tbelr delltier alien from the |appealftilce of inti¬ 
midation. The accomplishment of OUr ardent desire, which to shared by tho 
whole country— that tho coustitutiotia] Administration bo formed speedily as 
pollute—cannot, under tntch circumstances, take placo* nor can It be madu de¬ 
pendent on measures wlilch are calculated to restore, in a legal manner■ tlie 
Oitier and peace of tlie cap]tat. Therefore, wc are Induced to transfer the seat 
of tire Assembly, convoked for the framing of tha Constitution, from Berlin to 
Brandenburg, and have commissioned our Ministry of State to lake tho neces¬ 
sary pnoJlimitary measures with all speed, to that tire sitting shall, after the 
27th of this month, bo held in ourdiy of Brandenburg; until that day* the 
Assembly convoked for the framing of the Constitution to hereby prorogues!* 
Therefore, hy these presents, we call upon that Assembly forthwith to break up 
the deliberation, and to assemble together for the continuation of tlie same, on 
on the 27th of this month, at Brandenburg. 

M Given at Sun* Sonei, Nov. IB4B, (Signed) u Feedercc WlLLUM.’ 1 

Tlie proclamation created the greatest forment In tho A^embly, and was read 
uniidbL violent itpruar, and cries of "Never, never—We protest— We will uoteou- 
eent—We will perish sooner—It to unconstitutional.” Count Britoduubnig an- 
Hwerod these protests by saying that tliey were of no avail, and then quitted the 
Assembly. As soon u-s the tumult had somewhat subsided, the President 
(Unrah) roue, and declared that be woe not justified In proroguing the Chamber 
without having Itnrt consulted the house, and he tbereforo put the question of 
whether the house would or would not consent to the prorogation, which wna 
rejected by at least two-thirds of tiio house. The following three resolutions 
were then passed almost unanimously*— 

i. That the Assembly Will CunthiUU Its sittings at Bernu, 

2* That the Assembly cannot bo prorogued, removed, or dissolved by tho 
King i anil 

a. That the Assembly holds those cfflcore who had advise ft tire King to issue 
this message to be unfit to administer the government, and guilty of a violation 
Of their duties towards tho Klugp tire people, and the Aivscrnbly. 

The National Assembly then declared Itself permanent* andu committee of 
ten was appointed to roitialrt Iu permanent sitting. 

During the 10th Lho Chamber lualnbiincd the *amq attitude* and Iho Govern¬ 
ment announced Its Intention to employ forte to cspal the members. Count 
Drcuidunhurg transmitted * formal protest to tha President, duclarlng tho inea- 
6tirea of flic Assembly illegal, add tiio Burgher Gourd was cidlcd an by tba polka 
to dtssolvu the Atootubly, but It refused. In consequence of this refiiotil, a mili¬ 
tary force was applied, for* and on the Afternoon of the loth l^uoo regular 
troop* entered tiio city, tteneral Wmngcl entered the square, called the Gnns- 
doruien Plat* at 3 o’clock, with hi* stotfi, and sent an (tide-de-camp lo inform thu 
President that ho had order* to dose thu doors of the Slug Academy {where tho 
Asset li bly muetif). After fiomo delay, an answer was returned to Wrnngel that 
the Assembly would unly yield to force* Wmngol repllud tlrat ho would 
blockade the building for a week, if necessary. Tito greater number of deputies 
then left the Assembly* after drawing up a protest and a proclamation to tha 
nation. , . . 

Iho troops hlvoufickcd on the night of the 10th in the st recto imsl squares of 
Berlin * and General Wrungvl him so If took Up bis quarters In tho palace* Tho 
railway steticmH were giuirded, and every precjiutioii taken against oiUbrCak, but 
nowhere was there U;c slightest symptom of disorder pemsptibte. On tlto morn¬ 
ing of the Mill (Saturday] Lho members assembled near the National Au^emhly, 
and, finding the doors of the building closed* prnecudca, with tiro President at 
their head, and mteiulod by largo crowds of iHJople, to tiro flotcl do Biuato, 
whence tiioy sultoequuntly adjourned to thu Hail of the Elite tiniId, and ilroro 
tliey continued their dehberAtiOM tnidisturbcd* when the tallowing measures 
were rfibdfvetl upon 'ifo draw up a. memorial of the evento of tlte lost few 

days; M. To Impeach tho Ministry \ and 3d. To rtfor themeasure of the re- 
fnsiil of Loses to a cam mission. 

The National Assombly w aa protected, during if* flfttlug, Ly the Burgher 
Guard. J he people were most ontUnslitotic In tluiv Httpport ami approval of th& 
acts of those whom they regarded ns their lawful representatives. AVlien tha 
pitting of Saturday was dosed, thu mcmLer* worn received with erki* of " Long 
lire tiio National Adorably V* "Long live our fultitiul Rcptosantmiyi* T The 
^resldout, M. Von Gnnib* iltunkml tlte people In tliesu words:—'"The ropreseu- 
tetfritooffbephopWIntend toeshaust nil legal means. Wliataoev&r mayhap* 
peii, howovof, they stuid or foil with thu cmiau of Uborty.” 

Tlie members of thu Left and the Centro wore determined to continue their 
ffitiisigH In Berlin, in which resollitfo» they were supported COt only by tho 
Burgher Cltwrd, t^at alsf. by tiro mojarhy of tiio people. , 

On Sunday (the pjtljj the Priutian 8tvle Varctte published a pntClanUttlM of 
tho King to lito people, dated Sans Sotitti, tho i 1th, and counteralgpsed by Count 
You JfrafutafibBtfg* You Utiknburg. Von Strotiia, and Von Mautouifoh in whicn 













Nov. 18, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


307 


fate Majesty endeavoured to justify ills removal of the seat of [government to 

Brandenburg, and the marching of the troops to Berlin, and gs-ve a positive and 
in violate assurance that Ms an bjeets should not ho deprhea of their congfitu* 
tlonal liberties, hut that ft would he his holiest endeavour, with God's imlstMiro, 
ip bo to them ** a good constltu t lonaJ King. 1 * A second proclamation of the eazn$ 
date dissolved the Burgher Guard of Berlin, in conscouenco qf its support of the 
‘illegal" National Assembly, 

According to the Berlin papers of Sunday's date, addresses were pouring into 
the National Assembly from Rnwlati* Span dan, Stettin, and Madgebutg, declaring 
the entire ami hearty adherence of thu authorities and Inhabitant of those places 
to the ante of the Assembly. 

On Monday (the lath) a military detachment was stationed at the doors of the 
Rhuoting-gaUory, to prevent the further sitting of the Assembly p which bad in the 
meantjnio reaoivod to publish the memorial drawn up by Jts ComndEtee, and to 
ennumuffiate it to the State nut ho ri Mew, with an Injunction to du their duty. 
Tlio Committee appointed to consider the expediency of withholding the Paxes, 
had provisionally reported sgulutd the adoption of any eticli measure, 

Berlin remained tranquil, and the period for the surrender of arms had been 
prolonged. 

The accounts from tha Rhenish province* state that the attempt of the Bran¬ 
denburg Ministry on the rights of the people had provoked the greatest Indlg* 
nation amongst all classes of the population, whilst the courageous resistance of 
the Assembly was highly approved. The Common Council nt Dnsaridorf and at 
Treves, and other public bodies, bad transmitted congratulatory addresses to 
Berlin [ and at the fanner place the popular club had declared its sittings per¬ 
manent. 

The state of siege In which Berlin was declared on tha 12th includes a 
radius of two miles round the town. General Wmngd had been appointed 
commimder-ln-chicf of the troops. 

DENMARK AND THE DUCHIES, 

An address of the States relative to the affairs of SchelswJg* and filled with the 
most warlike tendencies, has been published in Copenhagen, 

The Danish Government te said to have insisted on the immediate dissolution 
of the newly-In a tailed conjoint Government of Schelswlg-Holst cto ♦ Sir Henry 
Wynn* the English Chargd d’Affnires at tho Court of Copco i agon, had declared 
that he saw no means of extrication from the present complicated state of 
affairs j and u courier had been despatched from Copeidingcn to London, for the 
purpose of receiving further instructions from Viscount Palmerston. 

UNITED STATES. 

Two arrivals this week from New York add little to the news previously re 
cclved, Tho presidential canvass continued to engross public: attention ; fiui no 
much hod tho pTospecte of General Taylor Improved, that hte friends were very 
sanguine of success. 

MEXICO. 

Accounts from Mexico arc unsatisfactory. Farther revolutionary attempts 
had been made, but they wore imsuccefisfuL Nows from California to thu J6th 
August states that the gold fever there was on the increase. 

Int elligence from Yucatan, relative, to the slaughter by tho Indians of 200 
Mexican soldlora at Joxcabu* had boon received anti con Armed, Tho garrison of 
that place hod been compelled to retreat to Sot u ta. The garrison consisted of 
HOO men under tho command of General Paso*. On the receipt of intelligence 
of this event the Government despatched a reinforcement of 200 troops from Me¬ 
rida, Great apprehensions are entertained that this reverse would be a prelude 
to further disasters. 


TRANSIT OF MERCURY ACROSS THE SUN, 

NOVEMBER fl, 1848. 

Tho sky during the day was almost free from cloud ot all places In England, 
and was partially so In tho Islands of Jersey and Guernsey. Tha time of the 
planet touch big tho Sun wm calculated to bo at Uh.Sra. am, (see the llius- 
tr sit'd Land in Almanack), and the time It actually did touch the Sun was about 

llh, 6m. *, 11 ., being fully three minutes later titan the predicted time. In all . *, - , . ... 

bther respects, the observed phenomenon agreed precisely with that shown In j different counties of England and Wales, 

tho Almanack, The sun was more than usually covered fay spots. The black J, Stewart* Esa, ia appointed Deputy (tel 1 ! Advocate at Ceylon: 

mot OH ttlfi Situ CSniflfifl llV fctlA fll HlA t&Iu Xi 1 n u t i. > r ftru - * 1 1 it i-n iinrl Anri RTt* 1.%1-lxr nivl I . 1 t-a-h-ht- =1- 4knrLni l ntn.l -— * *- — ■» ■* ** 


EPITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 

The nomination of Sheriffs for the ensuing year totfo place before the 
Lords of her Majesty's most honourable Privy Council on Monday afternoon, to 
tho Exchequer Chamber, Westminster. The Lords present wore—Sir C Wood, 
Bart., the Marquis of Lanstfewue, Lord Cotton ham, Lord Denman, Sir T- Wilde, 
Sir F. Pollock, Lord Campbell, and Sir J. Parke, The puisne judges (Coleridge, 
Rolfo, and Wlghtmau) assisted hi nominating three gentlemen for each of tho 


sp«t on the sun caused by the interposition of the planet was perfectly round, 
and densely black, exhibiting a great contrast In Its appearonce In those respects 
to the eoiur spots themselves, At Bregos, In West Flanders, Dr. Forster, 
F.K.A.S., observed the eclipse of one of the solar spots by the planet, and by this 
means he estimated h# circumference to have beep 30,000 miles. 

At tho meeting of the Royal Astronomic Society, on Friday, Nov. 10, the As- 
tryninner Royal said that, at the Royal Observatory, Greenwich, eight telescopes 
were in use, the preceding day, devoted to the observation of thefransit of 
Mercury, emmo of which were used by throwing the sun's imago on a screen, 
and liras enabling any number of observe™ re view tho phenomena; and that 


and air. Edward Palmer te appointed Solicitor-General for Prince Edward*# 

Bland, 

W. Ileathcote, Esq,, of Lincoln’s-ma, has been appointed secretary to 
Vica*Ctianeollor Wlgroiu, In the room of C. It- M. Jackson, Esq., who has re¬ 
ceived the appointment of her Majesty** Advocate-Genera] la India. 

The Muster of the Rolls tola appointed Wednesday, tho 22nd inst, 
®* the Rolfe Court, ChsacepMatic, at a quarter past three in the afternoon, 
for swearing solicitors. Every person desirous of being a worn on tho ubovo day, 
moat leave his common-tew admission, or life certificate of practice for the cur- 


r tth«Gf&■ SK£«TST \SSSrSSm‘S toS^r 0 ^'' 8 * »*•*“«- 

Its entering on tho sun, bat that it waa seem perfectly round fav all the other ' ^ - 1 - " 

telescopes,—J. CL 


THE TRANSIT OF MERCURY, AS SEEN AT WRITE HA YEN, NOV, 9. 
AottEtiittY to Bfltrouomlcal prediction, tfae Iong-looked-fur transit of Mercury 
across the Sun's disc took: piano this day j and tho weather being favourable, 
almost to a wish, the phenomenon waa seen to great advantage, even through 
telescopes of modernto steo nnd power. XtlQ atmosphero was transparent, an d 
tho sky for the most part clear throughout the day; light cirrus clouds were 
passing occasionally. By means of a he I lame ter, 1 am enabled to give the posi¬ 
tion of tiie planet at various stages during lite pussagu across tho solar disc; 
also a representation of some of tire solar bpo ta, as they appeared a little before 
noon. 


OBITUARY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED. 

TEE RIGHT HON. LADY DE BLAQUIERE. 

Harriet, Eiuraneae do Blaqufere, died On the 7th Ins t., at her residence, 3, Spa- 
uteh-place, Manchester ^iuare, after a Jong and painful affliction. Her Ladyship 
had completed her 06t h year. She won tho fifth daughter Of Georgy, first Mar- 
quia Towushond, the celebrated General to wbom Quebec surrendered after the 
death of the gallant Wolfe ; and was descended, through her mother—Anne, 
daughter and coheir of Sir Wlllimn Montgomery■ Bart.—from the branch of tha 
EKBnton family seated at Hagbiq Hill, county Peebles. 

Her Ladyship was, besides, allied to many of our most distinguished htmsce*. 
Ror aunt married Charles, first Earl ConiwuUte ; her motheFa half-sister was 
wife of tho late George Byugi Esq., of Wrothara Park, tho ventuabla and re¬ 
spected H.F. for the metropolitan county ; and hqr own eletar wedded, in 1797, 
the sixth Duke of Leeds, 

Lady de Bluquiora married, 10th Sept., 1811, General the lion, William do 
BJaquicro, who succeeded to the Peerage st tire decease of hte brother in 1844, 
and leaves, by him, two surviving sons* John and William Barnard. 

THE EON, COLONEL GERALD DE COURCY. 

The death of this gentleman occurred at Florence an the 20th tilt, after a few 
days’ illness. Colonel do Courty was Inat surviving son of John, JirAb Lord 
Kingsalo, by Susan, bte wife, daughter of Conway hlcnncrhassatt. Esq., of Castla 
Conway, county Kerry, Re married In 1807 EUscabeth C&rljon, daughter of John 
Bishop* Ksq„ and has left one soil and four daughters. 

The chief of Che noble family of De Courcy auioyst the singular privilege of 
wearing his hat in the Royal presence* Oh ono occasion, Altoericua, 23d Lord 
Ktngsale, appearing covered at the Court of Wlllimn I1L, his Majesty expressed 
surprise, and enquired the reason. " Sire,” replied the Baron, “my name h Do 
Courcy; [ am Lord of Kingsale, in your Majesty A kingdom ofirelund; and tha 
reason of my appearing covered m your Majesty's presence is to auen tha 
ancient privilege of my family, granted to Sir John de Courcy, Esrl of Ulster, 
and his heirs, by John, Ring of England " The King acknowledged tho privilege, 
and giving tho Baron Ills band to kiss, bis Lordship paid hl5 obolsanec, and con¬ 
tinued covered. 

ISAAC DONNTTHORNE HARRIS, ESQ., OF BAYNE, DEVON* 

To tha brief memoir of t bU lamented gentioimm, which we gave a abort time 
since, the following details may be addedMr, Harris possessed considerable 
literary attainments, Ob elegant and highly cultivated mind, and a taste po¬ 
lished and refined by a long residence In Italy. He married bis first cotratn, 
Elizabeth, daughter and CQ-hcir of Christopher Harris, Esq., of Hayno T the 
direct descendant, and representative of tire learned John Harris, scrgeutit-at- 
law, temp. Henry Vttr. and Elizabeth, son of Will lam Harris, Esq., of stone, 
by Thom urine, hte wife, daughter and heiress of Walter Hayne, Esq., of HajTie. 
In tho great civil war, the Harrises were among the most ardent and unyielding 
of those whom Lord Clarendon terms “ Hia Majesty's feithfuJ ndherents in the 
west i'“ and tho old mansion of Hayne, tradition records, bad tlio honour of 
affording Mini ter to King Charles J. In the days of his misfortune. 

Mr, IiuTTla bore originally the surname of Donnitborne, but assumed on hla 
marriage that of the lady to whom he was united. He leaves his widow and 
two sons surviving j tlie latter are Chrlstopher-Arthur and Jobn-James. r J1io 
family anus are—" So, wltltin a bortiuro three crescents, arg.: the crests—lut, 
OT a chapeau gu, tnrnod. up eren, a martlet, arg.; 2d, an eagle rising emilre, 
beaked and aptirtod or j and tbo motto, " Car IX u Reyz Fub Trs "— 1 '* God'* 
ffnxe gives everything," 

FREDERICK WALPOLE ANSON. ESQ., .MAJOR, 18Tn BENGAL NATIVE 
INFANTRY. 

This dUtingulshcd officer, wfao had served In India for twenty-six years, and 
participated in the glory of Moodkee* Foraieshah, and Sobraon, died on the l2tl| 
Inst.* at the Royal HospfUd, Chelsoa, He w as eldest surviving son of Sir George 
Amon, G.C.B., the gallant commander In Uje Peninsnlttr War, and nephew of 
Thomas, first Viscount Anson. At tho period of hla decease ho hiid completed 
hte forty-aecond year. He married, In IS 37 , Sites Catherine Honsan, ami Jmd 



W 


Loan Akro&D, a few' days alnco, while ont with the hotmaa in ihe neigh¬ 
bourhood of Castle Ashby, Northamptonshire, tlie residence of hla Lordship'* 
tetiierdu-law, tho Marquis of Nertliarnpton, was thrown from bis horse, and 
broke hla collar-bone. We are glad to say tha bqite has been set; but prefer¬ 
ring to bo attended by tho family doctor in London, he ut once left fer hia 
town residence, and under the care of Mr. Bocot, hte Lordship is rapidly 
recovering, 

Mslancholt Suicide at Nottinoiuh,— 1 The Rev. Wm. Browne, of St, 
John’s, tixford, and curate of St. Stepheii T rt, Snenton, Nottiflgfamn, cumnfitted 
suicide on Friday {last woek), Ho was observed un that day, at his lodgings, to 
bo In u state of the utmost excRoiirent, after receiving a letter from Lite father of 
a young lady to whom be was attached; hut wire, as well as her father, dec! Inert 
encouraging fait ndvnncoa. Ho mailed from hte lodging in n violent passion, 
proceeded soon after to a gunsmith's and purchased u ptetol, powder, and 
In a few hours after was found & life Jess corpso among the mine Of the old castle. 
Ho had fired the pistol into tho centre of his forehead. U up poured from tlie 
ovldeuco at tiio inquest, that tlio u^fortinuite deceased’s disposition wm sireli as 
was calculated to bring about a deranged state of mind under great disappoint¬ 
ment. Verdict, " Temporary Insanity." 

Finn Fas don to the allrof.d Pomes, Bahfm.—'T he following letter \m 
been received from the Honie*Offlce by one of Mr. Barber^ friends;—'* Whitehall, 
Nov. Id, Ittfs. Slir,™l am directed by SecTeiary Sir George Grey to acknowledge 
tho receipt of the several document* which you have transmit fed to him In 
faohalf of Mr, W. II. Barber, who was convicted ait the Centrul Criminal Cntirtln 
April, 1844, of being jicceascnr before the fact to foigevy, and sentenced to bo 
transported for life, Sir <ftwrge Grey desires mo to inform you that there papers 
havo received tfis full and anxious conisldoratian, and that lie Iuissatisfied hlmeicEf 
that there is mi tltctent ground to JtUttfr hit advising her Majesty to grant Mr. 
Barber a freo pardon, which is Jrarewlth enelosed* But while he has arrived nt 
this couduaion, from a uoimlduratioxi oft all tho dacuniente In Ida po^c&doii, 
cnmpriHing very TnnterfeJ elreutustances which hnd transpired since the con- 
Vlctton, Sir George Grey feel* hound to add that he seta no reason to doubt that 
the verdict of tho Jury waa warranted on the facts proved ac lite trial; and 
although he now belfevai Mr, Barber to have been free from any guilty partici¬ 
pation in tho frauds of wlilili ho made tho limti mnenL he thinks Unit greater 
prudence and caution on his part would have exempted ifiio from the efepplcdon 
to Which hte conduct In thu transact km* in tiiiestiiui nuLuratly expoaed him, 
—1 ant. Sir, your nbedfent servant, G. Cohkewall Lewis.—A, Stevcu^iiuu Lwj., 
19, Esaox-atreat, StraittL" 

ifrt Tuesday* the hocusu of Mr. lUfev, uservant to the tvustcus of llic late Duko 
of Bridgewater, situated hi Cttetlo Held, Manchester, was broken, op on between 
seven and eight O’dodt, In the abtonco from home of the lumlly, and 
4151117s. fid., of which £Am woe fu goM, was sfelem The thieves had'broken 
epoii the door with h grow-bar. 


Tlio planet Mercury camo In confect with the Sun's cjistom limb at llh. 3in. 
A,u., Greenwich time, at the point marked A, about eastward from hte lowest 
part. A little before noon ho hud passed to R; at I2h. 8m., and 12h. 12m„ he 
occulted, respectively, the macula* numbered J and l L At i vjf. he had ar¬ 
rived at the point Cj uud at 5? v.af. at D, about which time tho nearest approach 
of the centres of the Bun and Planet took place, and tho latter was a few minutes 
piwt tho middle of the transit. During the succeeding hour he passed through 
tho segment between D and E: at 3h. 25m.hu was at the point F; and about 
4 o'clock, just as the Bun w as descending below the opposite hill. Mercury was 
within three minutes of arc (or one-eleventh of his whole diameter) from the 
Sun’s western limb, as shown at G, The Stui would set a few minutes before the 
planet touched his edge; and, consequently, the last contact would be invisible 
in England, except Cornwall. The heliometer, by the eld of which the above dia¬ 
gram wax taken, magnified about BO times T and eye pieces, nith powers of 
^30 and 3fi0, were also tiaed for viewing the planet: with these high powers ha 
presented a sharply defined Jet black circular dire* L0 seconds in diameter, 
and apparently about the sfeu of a shilling, or that of a '*spudc-W guinea. 
ITubxhly there never was ft transit seen under mere favour a hie atmospheric 
candltfons, since the planet was iHutinctly visible from the moment of uppulsc 
till within a minute fir two of the Sun's disappearance below the visible horiion 
of this station to the W.S.W., which la very slightly elevated above the sea- 
level. 

This propitious state of the elements was tlio more welcome as it was wholly 
unlocked for, since large snow-flakes descended throughout tho whole of the 
previima evening, and now cover the ground. Tho temperature, which was low 
for the reason, only varied 11° during the period of the transit. At 11 ajw. the 
thermometer reading waa 32*5and at 3 p.h. It was at 34° 6the maximum for 
the day being ft', The barometer readfeg foercared mere than * inch 
during lho previous night, hut It continued nearly stationary throughout tho 
day at 3d.l34 inches.. The tetnpcmtnro of the dew point varied from 2d 5 to 30* 
being from G° i>' to 4° 5' below that of tho air. 

Mercury was firat seen errasing tho solar dire by Gassendi, on tho 6th 
of November, im. Schokeriawx umde a voyage In ie&l to Surat, purposely 
to see one there; and that Of the 8th of November* 1802, waa seen by Lahuide. 
A transit occurred on the 5th of May, 1832; hut mists and riouda nearly pre¬ 
cluded tho phenomenon's being reen uc all. Tho lut one took place on the »Lb 
of May* 1845; and there will not be another until the morning of tho 12th 
of November, l SOL 

Tha diagram represents tho solar disc and planet in transition* ta it would 
appear through a telescope which docs not Invert; tho observations, however, 
were made by means of a telescope which does Invert,* 

Whitehaven, Nnv, 9th, 1848, j. Milleu 


On Sunday Inst the new Lord Mayor, Sir James Duhe, accompanied 
by the Aldermen, Sheriffs, and Common Connell of tho ward* attended divine 
service In the parish church of St. fchvic\ Flcct-ntraet* where a sermon wits 
preached by tho Rev. diaries Marshall, Mi., In behalf of the St. Bride 'a pare- 
ehial mitfeno] reliool. 

The indictment against Mr. Duffy, of the Nution, has been printed, 
Sroue Idea may bo formed of the extent of the written docunaent* whett, in the 
printed form* It measures about one hundred, fret. 

Major-General Sir Robert Gardiner, K.C-H-, K.C.IL, h appointed Go¬ 
vernor of the important fortress of Gibraltar* In the room of General Sir Thomas 
Robert Wilson. .Major-General Sir Robert Gardiner Is a distinguished officer of 
tlte Itoynl Artillery, and wait prerent ut the principal eugagantents during tho 
Peninsular War and at tho battle of Waterloo. 

On Saturday morning last a fire broke out between six and seven 
o’clock, In Marks’ Auction Mart, 123, Oxford-street, and before It could be got 
under destroyed property of the value of £2090. Sofeo Of tho adjoining houses 
were als* slightly Injured. Mr. Marks and tho other* am btetimL Nothing is 
known ua to the origin of the fire. 

The following is the result of the registration for the southern divfeioa 
of Lancashire?—Conservatives struck olVoft objections, LOI3 ; Liberals, ditto, 45b * 
ntw claims (LloeralB) sustained, 40T? now claims <Comwn F Mivca) sustained, 33dj 
total grill to Liberals, 029. 

The number cf visitors at Brighton ia at the present time computed to 

be 3fi*&O0. 

Of the 6100 sailors who man the American navy, there are only 900 
native American*-the rest are Chiefly composed of Irish mid English emigrants. 

Nearly three thousand people from Essex were brought up by the ex¬ 
cursion trains on thu Eastern Counties Railway on Thursday te’njijght to witness 
the Lord Mayor's show, and returned the same night, without meeting with the 
slightest uccifient. 

A CdmpanioiialHp of the Bath will* it ia rumoured, be conferred upon 
Count Sirelezcki, hi acknowldgemcnt of lito voluntary, but most arduous rer- 
vices in ad ministering relief to the destitute Irish during the late famine. Count 
Strclczckt Is known to the sdontlfic world by ills valuable wurit on the geo¬ 
logy of Now South Wuka, and other publications, 

Tho City of Paris lias ordered four large statues, destined to be placed 
on the peristyles of the two facades of tho Bourse. 

President Roberts, of Liberia, baa left England in a Government 
steamer on hla return to Africa. 

Lieut. Hunro, late of the Bluoa, who suffered 12 mouths 1 impriflonmeut 
for the fatal duel with Lteuti-Cal. Faw cett* of the 55tfa Regiment, is, ft La said to 
bo apjjohued riding-master of the 7th Hussars. 

Another detachment of colonists left Paris on Sunday for Algeria. 

M. flommaire da Hell, charged witli a scientific mioaion in Persia by 
the French Government, recently died at Ispahan,of a putrid fever. 

On Saturday last notice waa nitixed to the entrance of tho Royal Pa- 
vlhon at Brighton, onnouncmg Uie luteutien of tho Commltuslouers of Woods and 
Forest# to apply for power at the eiutuing Parliamentary season to dispose of tU* 
Royal property anti ground attached by public auction. 

Messrs. Thorbum and Egg have been named associufoa of the Royal 

Academy. 

A valuable public testimonial, consisting of a dinner service of silver 
plate, with a buuutlftil centre-piece, was on Wednesday, last week* presented to 
Major-Gen. Wemyss, at a private dinner given to that gallant offleor by tho 
Mayor of Mane heater, Mr. Elkunoh Arm! Cage, as a mark of respect for the man¬ 
ner In which he had conducted himself while connected with tho district u&com- 
fearulant from Ld3G to 1*47, The service Included upwards of 20 pieces of plate, 
and its value Is net much short probably of £2000. 

The Rev. Mr, Leuhy, President of the Roman Catholic College or 
Tfaurira, lorn written to the journals to say that John O'Luury, arrested with some 
anued iieasaufe recently near Gloumel* Is not, us had been Averted, aiul never 
luul been, & student of that rollego* Ho is a student of Trinity College, Dublin, 
preparing lor tho bar* 

The B ‘ 


* S» Ua* Umm in Um > Illuatrattil Zonfion A tiiwrmdt for 1848 , >bo^:iw dm wot ic^ 
pitUi pf for lilanef over the Sun. f * 


THE WEATHER, 


The weather, tluvSng tlie past week* has been flue, but the temperature fins 
been few, the average value for every day being below that for the boosou, and 
on sonto days the departure has broil considerable, The whole maos of air during 
the week has passed from tho N. The following are some particulars of euch 
day;— 1 Thursday, the sky wil« almtat cloudlt^; foe direction of the wind was 
N.; the average temperature of the air ™ 3G°. The day was flue, and the 
transit of Mercury this day was well seen. For particular see another part of 
this paper, Friday, tho sky was cloud less, till lute in tho evening; the 01- 
reerton uf the wind was N., and the average temperature of the air was 
3Sfl . Saturday, the sky waa mostly covered by cloud ; the direction of tho 
wind was N. p and the average temperature of the air wjts4lf». Snndav 
a thin ruin waa falling atmmti throughout tlieibiy; the direction of the wind 
was N., and the average temperature of the ufr vraa 434°. No meienrs were 
seen during the night* of the Mth, l2Uh and l3Ut, Alondny* the sky im 
mostly cloudy till after noon, andft was el dally clear ut night; tiia direction of 
the wind was N.N ,W.* aud the aver age temperature of the air was 42®, Tuttdav 
was flue, and the sky waa for the most part cloudless; tlio direction of the wind 
wss N„ and tho average temperature of the air was 40*« Wednesday, the akv 
ff r1 y hi the morning, and the vompomture to 

315 th ; after tills timo tho sky was covered with thin clouds till toward* evening, 
when it was ugaiu tiro from clouds, but thu ifir was misfr'; the temperature de- 
aeeuded to M* by midnight, and to 25 Q after niiaifiglitj the .Uroction^f the wiufi 
was N., and the average temperature was 3&* a s nnd Lh»c for the week ending 
this day wm 3D£°* * 

The extreme thcrmometricsl readings for each day were t— 

Tfetrudiy, Nov, f B p Uid liftbnt deri nff xtm d*y wm 41 dq,-,, wad Hit lowest wm Sa ^ 


PrWfl.r* 
Bjitvilay, 
Bunday, 
Monday, 
Tncawpiy, 

lVedu.fidflj-, 


_ 1% 

Kov* 11, 
Nor. 1 a, 

STyv. 13* 
Nov. 14* 
ftov. 16* 


Blaekheath* Thursday, Navember Iti, 1818. 


40} 

48 

47 

47 

47 

43} 


m 

3IVJ 

40 

37 

34 

m 

J. Q* 


Ac ^odkt OF TUE pUTV on Hofs of Iho giowtti of tha year IMS, dlstin- 
gubhing thGdfrtntits. and the old from the new dut/:— Barnatupfe, XHI+ 3s.: 
rtedfoi-d ^13 JU. 5(1,; Cumhiidgq, iifi 1 ^. 11 id*; €anterbuiy* L7^,li7 3 a. lid. J 
Cornu all, A l I U. M .: Derby, XWj 3s. 2d * ; Esefix, I (J5fi 1 hL <1 \t I. - ft I ouccrter. 
All? t^s. t^i).; tiroutluiui, Aa2 us, did.; limits, Jfci* Gel.■ Hereford 

4 ui.virJ Mb. I ftl.; Isle of Wight* £si 1+V I4& Ifi-Jd,; Lincoln, £ IH21 Vis Uhl - 
Oxford* liid-i Reading* && Lfla. tod.; Rochester, Je1;m p oh| 7 s. ■ 

I SullBbiiry, A'Jb 1^1*A|(L; Sulnp, Is. "id,; Stourbridge, 4T3TL 16s 7'il ' 
Suffolk* .tim 16s. IDfd.; Surrey, iliay 14a. 3fl!; Sn w % "XII? 127 17 ^.' if.i'- 
Wales(mlihUyj.Aaa 2s. )|d,; Worcester,Afi3dy ttM. (id.: Tot»l t jE3i*7,iw7 IHs.tm" 
Made up of: OM duty, nt 1 Lif-aOd. per lb * £212,416 5 a* «-2s>d ■ new dutv st 

! un 41 J®" 5 ™- * "■''tlHcnnJ duty of 9 por coitt-.'por Act 3 VIc.J 

dia^ko-f. iUMS. W '~ i ' S ' LT " E ' Aec *' tui duit-eBnetnl.—iijujjse.ottite, Luu- 


Bishop of London has issued a pastoral letter to the clergy of his 
ttioceie, eaiUug upon them to do their utmost In their various localities* to remove 
theescerteineU causes of the extension of cholera. 

Tlie official journal of Palermo* of tha 20th ult, contains a notice 
rani the post-office department* Mteting that, by order of Hie French Republic, 
the Marseilles uuii CoofitanUDoplo Uue of eteaniera will touch at Tmpuul during 
the outward voyage ou the 4th, Mth, and 24th* and during the homeward voy¬ 
age on Che 3rd, i 2th, and 23rd of every month. 

The appeal to the Court of Cassation at Brussels of the prisoners In 
the ** Risquons Tout f± affidi has been rejetted. As the ientouce uow romidns 
m fiiil force* it la expected that a com mutation of puntrimicnt by tha Royal pro* 
rogativo of mercy will very ihortiy take place. 

Count Von fSeigersberg, the President of tho Bavarian Chamber, is 
ao years of age. 

George Breaiy Jackson, late n clerk in the employ of Messrs. Pearson 
and Co. T Maradan-jsquare* aftmeheater, whu a stun t time back absconded* taking 
with him .£500 belonging to hla cmployors, has bean anttitcd at Liverpool, a 

B rtloh of the money (£20ft> was recovered, being found ut hla owu oh ,t house in 
uieheater. 

A melancholy loss of life took place at CeUardyke* in Scotland, on 
Friday morning so’onight, w hich was very stormy, tlio wind prevailing from the 
north-cast. Tim crews of Aahcoimn aa usual proceeded to sea ; but tho storm in* 
creasing, thoy retoriied without attempting to work tinea except ono craw, 
which waa lost a low miles east of the May Island. This dreadful calamity hag 
thrown six w idows and twenty*aoven children on the euro of the benBvufeni 
At Maryiebouo Ifolice Court, on Tuesday iflat, to which day the case 
of tho Buroueas St, Mart, charged with having stolen two valuable diamond rings 
from Sir John Hare* had been remanded, while the Investigation whs going on, a 
peraon in the crowd waa robbed of his purse, romtuhilng j£tin notes and two 
sovereigns. The cnoa of the Baroness waa again remanded. 

The General Hoard of Hmlth eat on Monday at Gwydyr House, and 
received a deputation from Lancaster. 

Scarlet fever is very prevalent in the city of Lincoln at the present 
time* and deaths arc very frequent. 

Information has been received by the Metropolitan Police, that two 
wlaMt stacks belonging to Mr. S. Ulckley, Limal* Salop, fowl been sat ou fire and 
totally consumed; &Ly, tliat rite femi buMinga of Mr. G* Drfecoe* at Broitofi* 
Cheshire, had boon wilfully flrod, and the boro buildings aud 160 thraves of 
wheat and. barley destroyed. 

On Thursday week the grindstone of a Sheffield table-blade fn-inder. 
turned by atcum, suddenly broke Into several pieces* and ono of the fragments 
striking his daughter, aged 12 years, who hud Juft gone into die factory with her 
lather's tea, killed her on tho snot. 

It Ima been reported at Lloyd’s that the Hudson^ Bay Company’s 
barque Vanmitxer was wrecked on tiic bar of the Colomblu River on the 7 th of 
May feat, anti her tal liable cargo, conaiiting of English man a feet urea, was lost. 
’Iha crow and puMengers were all saved, and the ^tfip aud cargo uro covered by 
Insurojim. J 

Ajj order was issued at Cadiz on the 3rd imtimU to prohibit the cu- 
tranco Into time port of any ship coming from n country in which tho cbolora 
prevails. 

The Marquis of Exeter has presented the munificent sum of £500 to 
the Additional Cnratea’ Society* tu consequence of a statement tu the effect 
ithat, unless a great iucreaso rakes place to tlm Society'* income before Faster 
IH40, the termniable gronls, 40 In number, muat nil expire. 

Ou Monday Inst, tliat part of tire Manchester Iknfiral Cmetciy which 
"** not hitherto been used wm consecrated for the benefit of mamhont of the 
LstabiEdited Glturch. Tiio eereinofiy was performed by Ifao Lord Bishop of Man¬ 
chester. 

Tito Rev, W, J. Kennedy fans resigned Ids post of Secretary to tlio 
National Srolcty* lie having boon made a Uoremmont Inspector of Schools, 

Ihe revolutionary spirit in Germany exhifalto its desolating effects in 
tho want of confidence it creates among capital iste. The Royal Ranks of Boil In 
and Broslan are depositing their reserve* of gold and stiver bullion In the for- 
tro&aof Magdeburg* where they will be hi greater safety in case of a surprise. 
The removals of cash aro made by menus of the night trains on the Berlin aiul 
Cologne Railway, 

t hi Wednesday, at a Court of the Company^ Directors held at tire 
i™ Hohao*Chpt SfepTren Ldaltiuatoit, R.N., was appointed Suj>erii]tcndiiat 

of the Indian Nmy. ■ 

Tire gallery of tlio Bviiisli institution was opened on Wednesday to 
I no governors jutd sutoeribers, for the purpure nf «xli I feting to them tire studio* 
and copies uf picture* tiuufo hi thu sefanol of painting, Tire attendance waa not 
dSty Uyr ° U% :,aU iha gaJlcml clmrietcr of ton copies cxhlbUefl not shore me- 

House property, latterly not a ffivonrite form of investment in Edia- 

lu sumu “«* vmmwtn 





































308 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Nov. 18, 1848. 



liBOULilR CKOATtAN 

infantry. 


AUSTRIA AND HUNGARY. 

Tvjs accounts received this week concur in stating that “ order reigns " at 
purchased, however* by great Bufferings tin the part of the vanquished, 
the majority of whom are to ho drafted as private soldiers into the various corps 
of the ami*, while their leaders had been condemned to death by courfr-martiol* 
and immediately shot. Amongst the more Important victims of martial law are 
Menenhausor* the commander of the National Guard of Vienna, and Robert 
Blum* member to the central Diet at Frankfort fbr the city of Leipzig, who, with 
his colleague, Fttebel, had gone with an address to the Diet of Vienna, It was 
said that there was no proof of their having joined In the resistance of the \ Ion- 
nese, farther than their having been found lodged in one of the hotels when the 
city was taken by the troops. 

Those executions took place on the 9th. At six o dock on that morn¬ 


ing Blum was informed of the sentence. Ho replied that ho expected 
it* A little before seven the prisoner arrived, in an open van* with a 
guard of cuirassiers, in the Brigithenan. Kneeling down* he tied the hundker 
chief over his eyes with his own hands* Ho fell dead at the first discharge, two 
balls having entered his chest and one his head* The body was conveyed to the 
military hospital. Daring the day Measenliauser was led out to execution* and 
shot. It was thought that General Bom* who was in the Burgher Hospital* would 
undergo the fhte of Blum in u few days. 

The state of siege which la shll maintained in Vienna has been greatly mo¬ 
dified, and Ole intercourse between thedty and the suburbs has boon re-estab¬ 
lished, with some slight raslrfc Lions; while several of thy newspapers have again 
begun to make their appearance, and the Inhabitants who sought safety In 
fight we returning. The shops a*ra gradually opening, truffle is being resinned; 
and* muter the firm rule of WLudiacbgnitE, the city promises soon, lo return to 
its former state. 


Lieutenant Fteld-MarahBl Weldon has been appointed Governor of Vienna* as 
Prince WindisdigriUi ia to command the army agahnst Hungary. 

Hfs Majesty the Emperor has commanded that til© trial by court-martial of 
the persons implicated in the late Insurrection shall cease* and that they sliall 
be banded over to tho ordinary courta; hut the captain who, on the Gthn 
October* kept guard in the War Office, because lie did not protect Count Latour 
with his men* but gave him up to the fury of an exasperated mob, shall be 
brought before a court-martial. 

Tho Ministry has been definitively formed os followsWessenberg, Premier, 
without a portfolio; SchwarKCuterg, Foreign Affairs* Bach* Interior; Buchner, 
War; Kraus, Finance; Breda, Justice; Mayer* Agriculture and Industry; 
Brack, Commerce; Helfert, Education j bet later account* state that MM* Bach, 
Breda, and Ilelfert had declined to enter the Ministry, 

In Kromaier all the preliminaries were being adapted for the meeting of tho 
Diet* Tho Castle of Krcrnsfer contains about 160 apartments completely for- 



ROYAL .HtJ»GJUtlAN 
INFAHTltr, 


CBEffAPrEB AND FUBIHRR 
OFFICERS- 


TOHOAltUX 

llUSAAH. 


MAGNATE W FELL NATIONAL 
PKK&j, 


s; <ikiK.cn 





























































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


309 


Nov. 18, 1848.] 





PRINCE WIKDISCHGRATK. 

nfahud. In the little dty Itself, also, Urate lit no wont of accommodation for tire 
Diet Three of the Ministers are always to bo present nt Kremater. 

I'ht Emperor has decided on fixing his residence at Profile, In Bohemia, 
and tho apartments in the Hrocfachin ato being prepared for ills Majesty. Thu 
large towns of Grtttr, Bninn, and Lemberg have boon declared In a state of 
triage. Preaba.rg T in Hungary, lufa been entered by tbe Imperial troops without 
striking a blow. The Emperor lias. In reply to tbe loyal addresses of the depu¬ 
tation of the Tyrol, reiterated tho assurance that all tho privileges guaranteed 
by him shall be faithfully adhered to. 

The Communal Council of Vienna has issued a proclamation to the effect that 
during the present distress into which the inhabitants of the dry have been 


plunged, it is tho earnest dcalru of the Council to give tufaisiance to poor persons 
of both sexes by providing them with work, for which each man ta to be paid 
15 knmtacra per dlera, and every mother of a family 15 krcutzwrs per diem. 
Single persons arc to receive 10 kreufaera per diem. Tills sum of Ur krentzem 
wtU be granted If tho committee are nimble to provide full work, 

Tho Hungarian cx-^ndor-Sccretery of State, PoJsky, was arrested on the 
7th, Just as bo wm about to enter Hungary, He waa at once taken to tho 
head^uartora of Prince Windfachgriltx. Polity wan tho agent of Koeouth at 
Vienna, 

Letters bed boon received at Vienna from Fosth, announcing that General 
Fhilippowidi had boon tried by cdurt-martlal there and shot. His offence is not 
stated. The Austrian troops, on hearing that smnotrncement, became furioua 
igatoxt the Magyars, and declared that they would giro them no quarter. 

The accounts from Hungary indicate tho approach of a sanguinary straggle. 
The Imperial forces which are marching tinder WlndischgTiitz; against the Mag- 
fora amount to 102,000 men, In three divisions. Including Jdlachtafrs Croats. 
In addition to those, General Buchner is advancing from tho southern pro¬ 
vinces, and General Nigan from Styria, so that there are liO leas than 150,000 
men actually In the field against Hungary, On the other hand, the Hunga¬ 
rians are not without an Imposing force. Their army musters 80,000 men. 
Hostilities have already commenced, and so far the results have boon In favour 
af the Magyars, for the Austrian General Stnrenteh, who had entered Hungary 
from GaUiela, had been beaten by the Magyars, and retired into the March fold 
it Gliding, a village not far from Vie ana, Storenich lost two cannon and several 
men. The Hungarian force baited on. tho frontier, but tia commander declared 
that. In the event Of an entry being made lute the Hungarian territory, ho 
ivould enter Moravia. The Ban Jellachich, with his force, bad Joined Simouich 

it Coding, - 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS, 

!)n» Artist has hero pernttrayed sped mens of the Austrian, Bohemian, Him- 
jaiinn, and Croatian troops, who have recently been waging the great 
struggle- 

The Austrian army fa composed of forty-eight regiments of the line—torty- 
three German, GaJllclati. and Italian, and fifteen Hungarian. These regiments 
ire divided into 194 battalions of the line, and twenty battalions of grenadiers, 
forming a grand total of men. To these regiments are joined tho bat¬ 

talions of the JstLandwohr, of tho thirty-five. Gorman regimen U£t the hereditary 
itatcs; each battalion reckons ibur companies, and tho total Includes 31,000 
men: the so-called ft-ontior infantry la composed of thirty-six battalions, and 
me Ck arklst battalion—total 49,981 men. The chasseur regl meats of tho Tyrol, 
aid twelve ether battalions of chasseurs; the Tyrolese are divided into 
four battalions and twenty Tour com panics, Including IM3G men. 
The garrison battalion* form a total of 6716 men. Thus, In a 

date of peace, the entire infantry of the empire consists of m 
battalions, and iaC8 companies, presenting an effective force of 341,963 men 
3y forming divisions of reserve and second battalions of tho Lumlwchr, this force 
nay ho increased, in Umo of war, to 490,900 men. The Austrian cavalry is 
lividod Into eight regiments of cuirassier a, seven of dragoons, seven or light 
lorae, twelve of hussars, and four of lancers, forming 36H squadrons la time of 
icftce, and 305 lu time of war. The entire cavalry in time of peace 
H 48,343 men, and 44,909 horse*; and in time of war, 64,550 men. atnj 
12,12* horses. Thu artillery of Austria 1 b composed, besides the five regime obi 
if campaign ertillory, Of the corps of bombardiers and artificers, and the ganrlso 
ttid arsenal artillery—mud, 24,254 men. oxduaivo of the train. 

In war time the five regiments of artillery famish man to servo 200 batteries, 
ff 1200 pieces uf arttUery. The apodal corps, tho staff or the Quartermaster- 
leneial, tho pioneers, the engineers, and tha miner*, yield an average Force of 
roOO men lit time of peace. Tlie train Includes 4304 men, and 4T01 horses, 
fho gendarmerie hi Lombardy amounts to 1030 men. Thus the total forces of 
Austria, including the Imperial Atartoc, present on effective,. In time of pence, of 
445*066 men, There are now only six Fkdd-Marshals, amongst whom is tho 
Duke of Wellington. In LW4G there w ere 2.5 Gunends af artillery and cavalry, 

Llfluteuuat Field-Marshals, and 1 £3 Major-Generals in active service 

Of tire Croatian troops we gave soma details 111 a late Number of our 
Journal. 

The military establishment of Hungary counts of twelve regiments of infan¬ 
try, ami ten complete regiments of hussara* all of whom are among the choicest 
troops of the army, Tho total is stated at 64,WO men. They are not kept np 
at their tell complement in time of profound peace. In time of war an extraor¬ 
dinary levy, called the iiuwredto. Is made on a coil from the Crown* Upon such 
occasions tins total of infantry and cavalry ho* exceeded 85,000 men. 

Prince WiNDtscHORATz {Erae!st-Aifrcd),t1iei Generalissimo of tire Austrian 
troops, is exceedingly rich, and descends, on the muterhai tide, from the cele¬ 


brated Wallenstein* lie is chivalrous and of tM ffreatert bravery; and his de¬ 
votion to the Imperial family fa unlimited, although he has instituted a process 
agftimit that family for tho renewal of the noma and restoration of lira property 
of Wallenstein. At the head of tho Grand Duke Constantino's regiment of 
cuirassiers, he greatly diatlnguUhed Mmrelf on several occasion* in tel 4; and 
was decorated with the crow of Marla Theresa for resisting successfully for three 
hours, hi a. pose, tv fores of quadruple strength. WindfachgrHtz fa about sixty* 

^JwSph Commander-to-Chief of tho Insurgent troops at Vienna; 

(rnd his perilous position la explained in tire latest intelligence from 
Vienna. . 



I aloes, and Is to go on the extraordinarily small draught of twenty-three inches 
* water. This fa the seventh vessel of great speed anti small draught constructed 
for tire Ganges by the same firm. Ska fa to contain a suite of splendid state 
apartments, fitted up with all the magnificence of Oriental luxury. The engines, 

; . of eighty horae power, and of extraordinary lightness of construction, are now to 
L progress at the works; as also another pair of large oscillating engines, far a 
vessel to navigate the Humber, which fa to be launched from the same slip as the 
1 ■ Ttfman. 

Tire launch and the vtolt to those works form a subject of more than usual in* 
tercst. It was strange to sou in tire works of English engineers, lying side by 
side, two steam-vessels destined for such opposite clinmtea aod uses ■ one going 
to be frozen up for half tire year in Ura ice of Russia—the other to form the 
hunting residence of an Indian prince, in his excursions, under a tropical sun, to 
shoot elephants and tigers, on the rivers of Bengal l Thus do the blessings of 
peace unite tho ends of the earth. Tho works themselves, also, aro an object of 
| interest, a* combining tho modem improvements of science. A railroad con¬ 
nect* with one another ah the various workshops and building-yards, and thus 
allows tho heavy weights of modem machinery to bo moved about with case and 
economy, A single largo and elegant chimney, rising from the centre of the 
works, serves aa a substitute for a multitude of smaller ones; and, collecting tire 
whole smoko from the various works by underground passages, delivers the pro* 
■ ducts of combustion Into the air at a great height above tire surface. Tho weather 
, waa most favourable far the launch, and too Greenwich steamboats landed visi¬ 
tors directly from the fiver on tire works. 


[LAUNCH OF A RUSSIAN STEAM-VESSEL. 

Gif Monday, at 3 o'clock, a now and very handsome steam-vessel, named tho 
Tatnan t was launched from the works of Messrs. Robinson* and Russell, at Mill- 
wall. Till* vessel ha* been constructed far the service of the Government. o f 
Russia, and fa destined by his Imperial Majesty to promote the commerce of his 
territories on the Black Sea. The Taman fa 175 feet long, 20 feet beam, and ia 
to havB engines of 180 horae power. The hull fa built of Iran; and far strength 
of construction, smoothness of finish, and perfect execution of tho linos, fa a 
good sample of eonsiructlvs skill, which may Justly be expected to extend tho 
reputation: which English builders hare acquired abroad far iron ships The 
Russian Government will maintain the credit it has acquired, of obtain lug a 
fleet of vessels from tire Thames, which are of tire beat quality that England lias 
produced. The name waa given to the vessel by the Russian Vice-ConsLit, Im¬ 
mediately after this ceremony tho graceful vessel slowly began to acquire velo¬ 
city; at first, scarcely sensible, but gradually accelerating, until she dashed ra¬ 
pidly along the ways, and glided into her future element, Tbe lines of tire 
vessel were drawn by Mr. Ditchbum, and she U to bo handsomely fitted up in 
the Interior by Messra. Paul. 

On tho building slip, beside the launchj was lying a very remarkable vessel* 
now nearly completed, an Iren steam-yacht, building by Messrs. Koblnaona and 
Rdasati, for his Hlghno&a tire Nawaub Nazim, of Bengal, ono of tire native 
princes, an ally ot her Majesty, to India. This vessel Is to steam fourteen miles 
an hour on tho river Ganges, la to bo twod dfiefiy in the Nazim's hunting excui- 


HUNCti ov this tl 












































































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 18, 1848, 


310 


N* *W KBADT, PRICE ONE SHIBLINO, 

THE ILLUSTRATED 

LONDON ALMANACK 

FOR 1849, 

Bdng the Fifth Annual Issue of this most beautifully embellished 
and useful Almanack, Hhiatmted by Richard Doyle, B, Fdstjcr, 
Ac.; and finely engraved by Dalziufi, Vizetelly, &e, Country 
Scenes, by Thomas Miller y besides n variety of useful Tables usually 
published in AlmutrnckB. The Axtrouotmcai Department by Jahks 
Glaishkk, Esq., F.E.A.S.* and of the Royal Observatory, Greenwich. 

Published by William Little, 198, Strand, London, 

*,* Country orders supplied For cask only, 

CALENDAR TOR THE WEEK, 

Sunday, 15,—Twenty-second Sunday after Trinity, 

MottPAT, 20.—Edmund King ami Martyr. 

IVesday. 21.—rrineesa Royal Lorn, 1840, 

WemgsDAT, 22,—St. Cecilia. 

Tlu-Ka day, 23.—dement, old Martinmas Day. 

Fulda Y f 24.—The Stin rises at uh. 3$m.* and sets at 31i. Win. 

Saturday, 2A--Catherine. Michaelmas Term ends. New Moon at 9b, 30m, 


" T, AT, J>" Cheltenham*—Your impressions art from Fanam piem, wined for Ma* 
<tras, July, 1907. 

M 6. IF. //, ft”—Apply to Lyat and Tty^on, James-tireH, Cement-garden, 

" T. M.f Bishop'* Waltham,—Our information respecting Hogarth's " Midnight 
i/ftfcrw Conversation* ms from Mete**# 44 Anecdote* of Hogarth," tost edit , 
1839. The picture referred to by our Correspondent is now the property of Mr. 
Willet t of Merit? House, Dorset. Hogarth, undoubtedly, painted mi/e than one 
\ picture of this subject. 


TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE* 
FOR THE WERE F.XLtM, tfOYEMBRlt 


jfonday j Monday | Ttnaflny | Wednesday \ Thuriday | Friday I Sklardny 


h 

8 UA 


h m hi ni h Dj h » h m tl tn | h m li m 

O lo|p M| H 0 hiai| Atn«m [ 0 5 M 

Otldnif WLHjn«ntuy Ihonr ttEU bo ohd tlfo «Uj, find wh 


h m I h mli mli rmivm 

0 Lfih &|l I «]3 0 
ch Mill mku iilif'.j at noon . 


TO CORRE SFOND ENTS. 

“F.ff. G.*” Thetford.—Then is no damped edition of the Illustrated London Al¬ 
manack ; a copy, if sent by post, a* a newspaper, is charged Gd- 
“Jlf. WB—Thc Vast found near WeMbuty* andcagrated in our Journal of toU 
week, is earthenware* not stone; and the interment it Roman , Bee a jxtper on 
Leaden Coffins, in Fol* 2 of the *' Proceeding* of the British Archwofogteal As¬ 
sociation. 

*1 Cam ff!a. ,T — Dogberry is one of “the foolish otfkercf in 44 Much ado about 
Mothing.*' Wt hace.not spate for more, 

“ Tobyf Cambridge—Trick* with owls* andsdentifie recreations requiring little 
apparatus, form the little tcori entitled " Parlour Magic.” to be had of any book- 
setter. 

" A Constant Reader*' will find an Kn’paring and description of the Chundos Por¬ 
trait of BhaMsper* In our Journal for September 30. 

“ JSit*. tt —Ts Mr. Webster, at the Maymorbd Theatre; or to Mr, Maddxe, I'tineess 4 
Theatre. 

41 Harrouwmisl'—The Guildhall Banquet , on November 9, is given rtf the joint 
expense of the Lord Mayor and Sheriffs, The cost cannot be less than two 
thousand pounds. 

" A F. a. Kf * Onitr%ty t is thanked, Wffl the i ketcha illustrate news ? 

“J. l/,K. n -Wefear not. 

*F. M. Cf'Ptxklxuru will find the subject explained in the priced catalogue of the 
sate at Stowe, to be published fei a few days, 

44 W.B.r itevoushirestrecL is thanked, 

*'Amateur J—We think that the resemblance of the Sea-Serpent to a Saurian m$ 
first suggested during the recent resuscitation of the question. 

U A Sulacriber,” Harrington, and 44 A Country Reader”—Caoutchouc is pronounced 
Kent trim. 

* 4 S. GJ—The address of the Guarantee Company is 19, Bi/diin-lane. 

" R. Bf is correct in his interpretation, 

^Matfer-Of-Factf Faitsutorih. — Wk cannot. 

* C C.f Wootwich, should address his inquiry to Hie Doctor, at the hospital. 

44 A Beginner,**Shepperton-cottages.—"Clark on Water+Cotourf published by Orr 
md Co., Strand. 

“jf' f u frit *. j* thanked; though tiM‘ Aare not room for the Hlustratioul. 

11 h F. P.f Tammorth, u thanked for his suggestion. Wt can, totcever, only rn- 
grave novelties as a branch of nrm illustration, 

* /T* F* D.f* Strand, t sill be liable la the income tax, 

44 An Old Subscriber's?' long and Speculative teller On the cholera mlmse not space for. 
11 Adiford—Tfot address Of the JZcctesiaMteat History Society U <n the 

Strand. 

11 M. W. If.”—The abbreviation* on the coin, if tranBated as there placid, ares 
Great Britain. France, and Ireland t King* 

44 T, C.f Chester.—We hcul rather not adruc as to the loan. 

44 J. O. IIJ—Apply at 445, TTetf Strand, for the wort on "Emigration to Mac 
Zealand." 

H Flm . M — TTe cannot. 

“ An Old Stfo*triber” should apply to Sir Henry ElHs f at the British Museum, for 
admission to the Heading-room, The application should be accompanied by the 
testimonial of fsro rc-rjwtolfe and wed-known persons, 

44 Ceylon,'* Tort, may, perhaps* hear of the pamphlet at Meters. Madden and &?.* 
or Messrs. AMm and Co,* LeadenhaU-sircct. 

44 8 W. W.*'—The law of lief radian in Optics was discovered by Snellim, about 
1(124 ; <& Double Rtf ruction* by Bartholin us, in LG69. 

44 D. 8."—Our Journal tc cut commenced May 14, 1842, 

“J. R.*" Bristol.—Lttcch in Perch. 

14 Marikf— WS regret that me have aef room, 

44 8. Sheffield, —A stamped newspaper can be sent pod free, hogontl a week 

/Tom Us date. 

“ A Frimd tf Humanity f Bolh.—Rccrired* 

**11. The examination for a Lieutenancy in the Navy embraces, among other 

things, gunnery and trigonometry, 

“ H. II. J Southampton.—We do not remember any specific work on 44 Taming.” 

” W.iJ.F Torquay.—The agreement applies only to pt oprietorstep, 

41 a. It.” and 41 0 , M,"—Declined. 

41 ff, Mf — Wt con net insert the teller on the Vermn Gallery—a subject in termi¬ 
nably suggestive, 

"Mike Minus,” Worcester, should apply for his balance to the Secretary of the 
Savings Bank* 

" W* Coventry.—We do not kwxe. 

“ Edjttarel—Thr address ff the Shaktpere Society £f 0, Great Sewport*Strcet. 

“St. Crispin.’*—Galosh is from the French Galochc, 

“J. C.f Lynn Rcgu, haxl better wait the opening of the Shabsperc Exhibition, the 
nucleus oftc/nch trill be the Chando* Portrait, 

H. It, MP—The Admiralty. 

44 The tywlmnl " nttd '* E. N. Tf— Wc June not room. 

"A Constant Customer,” Bruges* and ” M.” of Jersey, are thmilid for thefr ccm- 
TTUinkattons relative to the Transit of Mercury, 

44 A Detester of Humbug.”— TI>do nri know tySloan* Evans' "Art Of Blaton* is ever 
likely to brjinithed. The system of issuing a twtA in parts, and not completing 
the issue* is rery reprehensible, 

“ A Fricndf—Anyone using an heraldic derive, whitha- registered or mi, is liaMc 
to the tax on armorial bearings. 

*'A Subscriber.**—The Cofonris of Regiments derive considerable emotutnmi from 
tht sujpiy qf regimental clothing, 

"Heraldry.”—No one is entitled to hear tiro crests, unless he has ftre surnames, ter 
tfrrfpff the right from some specif; grant . Many persons do use mare than one 
rrttt, but in Bmt case* incorrectly. 

“E f:*—R efer to the Genealogy of tlic Royal House of Austria* in Mr, Burkes 
44 Patrician:' 

“ Bigrna:*—The children of an iUegitimalt daughter cannot quarter her father's 
arms. J a fari, an illegitimate child figs no heraldic bearings at all, unless by 
upecifh grant from the Earl Marshal, 

44 Vitim*:*—Apply to Goodtan, York-street, Covmbgantm. 

*'Inquirerf* Trmtham.—Wc cannot aid you. 

11 A’. P.:* Manchester,—Tht prices of commissions* pay, <tc.,are given in Oliver and 
Boyd's Edinburgh Almanack. 

44 A Whiltirigtonian P—The g is hard in Dctguerri. 

11 D'ArtoytianP—We Ulitrc, cheap trmMatfam have appeared. 

“ A Subseritwf-Ree the 44 Government Golontemitm Circular fbr EmigrantsT 
44 J,R, T.” Tipperai g,— 14 Jerome Patorti » may be had, by order, of a foreign bock* 
seller. 

*' W, II. ftf Bradford—‘lb, hytom. 

44 Isaac:* -The play of 44 The Lady <f Lyon*'* is by $ir E. Bulvtr lyili*. 

44 O. L " must lose the amount. 

44 F. E, AT—lVc have not room for the Lines* 

44 W. W,.” Harrow.—Thanks. 

44 II. W„” and 44 A Correspondent.We must decline replying ib the coin in 
guiria. 

44 A Subscriber.’'—The address of Aden and Mortimer is 17, aijffi>r&s Inn, Fitet- 
tircet. 

44 U. J 4 .:* SoiHhamjdon ,— Wc cannot find room, 

44 F.J. /’ Thriford—Dratomg is taught ia the Government,School of Design.. Apply 
to the Secretary. 

44 A Foreign SubscriberF—Fm' seten years- 

44 J. X- are jitfe/i trios <f Beethoven for piano, violin, and liok/rt&Bo, of 

which the ettebndeitone i’A Cminor* Op. 1, ranks highest; btii Op. y\ in f>, ban 
Grlrriftrdinary t cork. The It fat. Op. 07, is full qf gen ids, requiring a first-rate 
artJ .1 \c to do il in* ice. Tht Ejtat trio* Op . 70* is atsa very fine* Out q( the trios 
written by Motort for piano, riot in, and violoncello, it it difficult to ti me; tmt the 
ot>cin G and the one in (J, composed in 1788, are both great* The second question 
Of oar (forraperntm, at to the < y>iaum of the musical 1 acrid on the comparative 
estimate of ih* genius qfAfwari and Jteethovm* their whale range < / composition 
bring taken* iri cannot srivc. For fxttwiliy and umixrsaliiy ofgr< 1 ius we should 
tag Merisrt; but far colossal conception and gigantic grandeur, B eethoven 1 . m 
qwMimt of taste and s^sihilUy there trill be always great (lijfej enc tt; b ut if Mo¬ 
zart claims supremacy for symmetry bf form urn dfar m tody, Teeth tfisrt in ideas 
ami rjfects is fat stiffirtor* 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS* 


LONDON, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18* 1848, 

No circumstance shows more clearly the want of confidence felt 
by the Trench nation in the stability of the Republic, than the strait 
to which it is reduced for want of a befitting candidate For the 
Presidentship. Between General Cavaignnc, who typifies a Re¬ 
public that is odious to the men who made it for not being demo¬ 
cratic enough, nnd to the men who opposed it for being too demo¬ 
cratic, aud M. Louis Napoleon Bonaparte, who typifies a dynastic 
interest incompatible with a Republic under any shape at n]L, 
there ia no choice. It must bo either of these two* No other has 
any chance. The canvass has fairly begun. Upon the side of 
General Cavaignac nil the governmental agencies arc at work. 
Prefects and sub'prefects, and the Bishops and inferior clergy, have 
been enlisted into his service. The press, however, bolds aloof* 
The editors of the provincial journals, at a great congress of their 
body summoned for the purpose of debating tha point, have de¬ 
clared against him; and the the organ of M* 

Thiers, has followed their example* The Journal des Dihats, a 
newspaper of great intiucncc, and tho very last to acknowledge the 
Revolution, and which, when it did acknowledge it, did so with a 
very ill grace, has, however, after much trimming and wavering and 
skillful glossing over of its previously recorded opinions, thrown 
itself into the scale in favour of the roan who restored order in 
June, and now supports General Cavaignac with arguments pre¬ 
cisely similar to those employed by the National. On the side of 
if. Bonaparte is ranged that large class of the people 
of the provinces who do not think, and to whom the name 
of Napoleon is a spell to dazzle and to blind. The army takes 
the same view of events, and concentrates its stupid admiration upon 
the hern of Boulogne and Straaburg. The Legitimist party—who 
wore represented at one time as having determined to take no part 
in the contest—have now, it appears, commenced a canvass in 
favour of M. Bonaparte* Some of its leaders, in doing so, have 
avowed opinions by no means complimentary to their candidate. 
They state, with more truth than discretion, that, under General 
Cavaignac, the Republic would have a chance i but that, under 
M* Bonaparte—a man whoso capacity, little ae it is, they under¬ 
rate—the Republic would have none at all; and that, sooner 
or later, the disgust of the nation would prompt a final and sue- 
cessdil effort to cast him off, and establish the Buko of Bordeaux 
in hie place* This, however, is a dangerous gome to play; and we 
should hope the Legitimists, as a body, wifi repudiate such sen¬ 
timents. 

The National Assembly, on its port, does not seem disposed to 
delegate much power to the new President, whomsoever lie may 
happen to be. In consenting to his election before the extent of 
his tunctiona, privileges, aud prerogatives has been defined, it has en¬ 
deavoured to play a game equally as hazardous as that attributed 
to the Legitimists. Tho Committee to whom was confided the 
task of drawing up a report on the powers of the President, has 
laid a proposition before it which is likely, it appears, to be 
adopted, and which will render the nominal chief of the Republic 
the merest doll, or rather shadow, that was ever set up in high 
places. If the President have no more power than the Assembly 
is willing to confide to him, be will be a President but in name 
only 1 the Assembly itself will rule, and he will be the scapegoat 
for ita sins. If be be a man of no energy or ability, he will be 
contemptible hi the estimation of the people ; and his office will be¬ 
come so degraded, that mo man of independence of spirit will think 
it an object of honourable ambition to aspire £0 fill it. If, on the con¬ 
trary, he be a man of genius and decision* a struggle between him aud 
the Assembly will be the inevitable result, in which the bayonets of 
the National Guards or tho troops of the line will sooner or Inter 
be the umpires. We cannot help thinking that a grave error was 
committed when the advice of the venerable Hole was rejected, 
and that tho majority of the Assembly would have acted with more 
wisdom, if they had decreed the powers of the President before in¬ 
volving themselves and the country in the embarrassments of Ms 
election. ^__ 

The intelligence from Austria is of the kind to be expected, after 
such events os those which have taken place at Vienna* Prince 
WimUschgratz shows no mercy* He is a man who has suffered by 
revolutions. The melancholy fate of his wife at Prague—though 
lie may not, to his knowledge, allow its remembrance to act upon 
bis judgment in dealing with the instigators of revolt and mas¬ 
sacre at Vienna—cannot but have some influence upon his cha¬ 
racter, and, consequently, upon his acts. He was firm before he 
took possession of Vienna. lie is severe now that he is its master. 
Meshienliuuser, the commander of the National Guards, has been cap¬ 
tured and shot, Robert Blma, the representative of the city of Leipzig 
at tlieFnmkfoi v Convention, or Central Diet of Germany, and who was 
appointed by the Radical or Republican section of that Assembly 
to proceed to Vienna in the capacity of a 11 sympathiser/* has shored 
the late of Messerihouser, although it is asserted that h* took no 
part whatever in the operations of the insurgents* This execution 
_4f such it is to be termed—wilt open a difficult question with the 
Frankfort Assembly, and will very much tend to the exasperation 
of the Prussians. 

General Count Aucrspcrg, who acted with JeUachieh, under the 
orders of Wmdischgratz, m the operations againat Vienna, has 
resigned ; for what reason is not stated. ‘Wmdisdbgrhtz and Jd- 
iachieh remain at Vienna. The Court will not, in all probability, 
revisit the capital. The present residence if the Emperor is at 
Glmiitz, a email, but strongly fortified town, of li>,000 inhabitants. 
Preparations have been made for the meeting of the Diet at 
Krenisier, tn Moravia, a still smaller town, of 4000 inhabitants 
only, and at a greater distance from Vienna than Olmutz, which 
latter occupies a kind of mid station between the two* Several of 
the Bepules have already proceeded to this town, and three 
Ministers are to reside there ns long as the Biet shall continue its 
sittings. __ 

GALVANISM FOR TESTING COAL'HINES. 

To the Editor Of the lu-BSTBATEn Lon do h News. 

M b E dito The recent deplorable accident at Bara] ey indue as me to send you 

simple (or the prevention of leas of life Ln case of explosions In coal- 

ntlnes The apidlcfiliou of ffalvimi*tn for tbo explosion of gunpowder mightpro- 
r biv \, e u*fl&l for tenting the whole or imy portion of a nano pmvkjn* to the 
descent Of tho ^nrkmen-ttie result would be the same as thong h a imumpr of 
S were insbumneotwly knltcd In sercml parts of the mine, either of which 
Cine iu contact with “ lire dump” would occasion a cosntiarafively h armies* ox- 
ploslon. Should the application of galvanism for thb parpoi* be not opptKied by 
iotne n-iturnl ototacH 1 conceive the certulmy of its operation ,■ and the small 
coat of the necessity arrangements of condmrlifiK wires and batteries tnJghUxj 
an Inducement to give it«trf*L We have all seen the experiment pfthfc electric 
utAtinl when t ha barrel of a pistol in charged with a mixture rif hydrogon gas 
Snd ntnioaphericalr* and then discharged with the electric smrh: this ex¬ 

periment illustrate, in *on» degree, my meaning. I h*]#, it 
in tills flnggeffUon, that U may meet die eye of same practical and sclentillc person 
who can give the sutjoct attention. Youra very obediently, , 

Nov* 19, 1&49. w ' u I 


COURT AND HAUT TON. 

On Sunday tho Quoon and Court attended dWue service in tho private chapel 
of the Castle. Tho Hon. and Rev. C. L. Courtcimy officiated. 

On Tuesday tho Princess and the Princesses Edna, Adelaide* and Feodora of 
Hohonlohe-Laugeubourg took leave of her Majesty and left tho Castle for Uij 
C ontLnont,—The Royal dinner party at tho Castlo in the ovenlng Included tha 
Duchess of Kent* the Princess Amelia of llohenloha^SchlUJngsfilrst, Sir G. and 
Lady Gray* Lady Anna Marla Buwnon* Baroness dc SjHith* and Sir G. Couper. 

UoTAb Visit to B^ktlev Psiobt.—O n Wednesday her Majesty and JPtinco 
Allien left Windsor Castle to pass a few days with the Quean Dowager at her 
present residence, Ilontley Priory* near Stan more- A great coaeourse ofper- 
flons. i nimbi Units of tho nelghhourhood, collected at the principal entrance to the 
park, and many of the sclioWi from Harrow School, and numerous gentry* wore 
to he seen among those assembled to give her Majesty a hearty welcome to the 
district Her Majesty reached Jioutley aoon after & o'clock. The village of 
Stanmoro was all bustle and axdtewiont, In the evening the shopkeeper* amt 
principal Inhabitants displaying their loyalty by Illuminating their houses. Her 
Majesty and Prince Albert, and a largo party fi-cm the Priory, were to vie!I the 
public school at Harrow yesterday (Friday)* previous to returning to Windsor 
Castle. 

Hr.rt Majesty asd huh Royal Hiomreea Pbincx Albert’s Vibit to 
FUxrow School.—Oii Tliuraday ferenuun tlte Queen and his Royal lllglmoss 
Frinco Albert and suite honoured Harrow School with a visit Her Majesty w as 
received at the gates by the Head Master, the Rev. Hr* G. J. Vaughan, Jinii 
the ether school authorities. The Queen and Prince Consort wore at ottea 
eouducfetl to the Speech Room, where they were received With warm ao 
elamatloiiA by tile boys in number). After examining the prize boards, her 
Majesty directed that on extra week’s holiday should be given to the boys at 
Midsummer next. The Royal party then went to the Old School, and were 
much ill tores ted with ihc celebrated names carved on the farms and panels. 
Tho Queen and party next proceeded to tlrn Library, and examined thu book 
containing a Ust of the speeches delivered between 1792 and 1828; her Majesty 
and Prlnoa Albert inserted their autographs In this Two!*. The three claso rooms 
were next visited. The Royal party afterwards Inspected the church—the principal 
object of attraction being what Is called ** Byron ’a Tomb " The illustrious party 
spent nearly two hoars in Harrow, The inhabitants celebrated tha visit by a 
public dinner in the uvexdug. t , 

A PoaoiiAax by it eh Majesty.— 1 The Queen of England lias made the pur¬ 
chase of tha splendid piano of ivory, manufactured by M. H. Tape, which excited 
so much admiration at the exhibition. This Enjamment. which combines wltliln 
Itself all the Improvements in the orta of the piunoforte-multer, the median Irian, 
and tho cabinet-maker, Is completely to nee rod with Ivory, in sheets of from 
14 to 17 feet In length, and 30 inches and upwards In width, from a single 
elephant’s tooth, by a spiral process i>ccn1iar to M. Tape. It Is also Incmsted and 
ornnmeuied with the ram&t woods, forming original derigns, and rendering it 
worthy ita destined place Ln the new Palace of her Britannic Majesty. This cir¬ 
cumstance in the more worthy of notice, as establishing the fact that her Mujcriy 
Quean Victoria Is not bo exclusive as baa boon represented* and that works of 
high merit by foreign artiste Hurt that favour with her Majesty which they have 
long enj oyed throng bout groat Jlrltiiiu^ Musvrrjcr, 


CHURCH, HNIKE&SITJMSj 

CAMBRIDGE. 

Paor-osED New Pbiee.— 1 The Vlca-Chaneellor haa laid before the senate the 
following Gtatomunt respecting a new priste offered to the University : a largo 
number of members oi tho civil service of India who were students at the 
East India College at Hailtybury at various intervals during tho thirty yeans 
that tho Rov, C. W. Le Bus* M.A., formerly Fellow of Trinity College, was con' 
nocted with that instttntlou, doslrous Of testifying thnir regard for Mr. Le Bos* 
and of perpetuating the memory of hla services, have raised a fund amounting 
to about j£liy2t) Three per Cent. Cornels, which they offer to tho University of 
Cambridge for founding on annual prism* to bo called, Ln honour of Mr. La Bus* 
tho Le lias Prize, for the bast English essay on a subject of general literature, 
such subject to be occasionally chosen with reference to the history, institutions* 
and probable destinies and prospect* of the Anglo-Indian empire. 

The Hulsean LecTHresmit.—N otice haa been given by the trustees of Mr. 
H aloe’s benefaction* that the office of lecturer will bo vacant at Chrifitoma next, 
and that tho trustees wlU thou proceed to on election. 

Crosse ScuoLAnauir.—Thera wllJ bo on examination for this scholarship 0a 
Tuesday, tho aitb Nov, inst, and following days. Candidates must bo ,+ Bache¬ 
lors of Arts m tiie first year of their degree." 

Cnaira’a Csaaiti.—T ho trustees of the above-named charity for tho relief of 
eirii scholara will meet at St. Foteria Lodge, on Tuesday, tho *2 rat fust, to con¬ 
sider and determine tho claims of applicants for the boneftt of the clmrity. 

OXFORD. 

EnrcATioNAL Eefokm.—I t Is understood that tho Board of Heads of Hoosea 
have In contemplation a most comprehensive measure of educational refonn 1 It 
is one which will not only affect candidates for honours, but also the general 
mass of studente. The plan io in such a Htate of preparation, that it is expected 
to bo brought before Convocation early in the an suing Lent term. 

UjfivEasirr 0 ^ Lospon.—T ho annual general examination for the degrees 
of Bachelor of Arts and Doctor of Laws In this University commenced on Mon¬ 
day morning. The subjects of examination were Blaokstone's Commentaries, 
or Hie lust three volumes of Kent’s Commentaries, KutherfurilTa Institutes Of 
Natural Laws, or the two portions of Dumont’s edition of Benthum’s Morals and 
Legislation* which contain the principles of a dvU code and tho principles of a 
criminal codo, TJh 3 examination for honours took place Immediately afterwards* 
the subjects being—Jurisprudence, Couvcyanelag* Law of the Courts of Equity* 
Law of tho Courts of Common Law, Roman Law, Law of the AdmiruJty and 
Ecclesiastical Courts, and Colonial Law, For the degree of Doctor of Laws tho 
subjects of examination were—Common Law by printed papers. Ouo of the four 
following subjects by printed papers:—1. Conveyancing, according to the laws 
of England and Ireland ; 2. Law of tho Courts of Equity of England and Ire¬ 
land ; 3. Law of the Admiralty and Ecclestestictd Courts in England and Ire¬ 
land ; 4. Law of tho English Colonics or dependencies. One of the soven fal¬ 
lowing subjects by printed papers:—!. Roman Law—Science of Legislation* 
applied to : 2. International Law ; 3, Civil Law \ 4. Criminal Law j S, Law of 
Evidence j 0. Judicial Organization ; 7 . Procedure, Tho examination for the de- 
gree of Doctor of Medicine is appointed to commence on Monday* fro 27 th hut 

PiieroflED Addition of Tbk Bi&iiovs akd Owe HtreroiLED CLKaoiiiEH to 
the Colonial Ciiukch.—T ho Right llev. Dr. Tomltnaen, Blahep Of Glbralta., 
who is at present In this country, has addressed a letter to tha ArchbLshep of 
Canterbury* containing a scheme for u considerable extension of the episcopate 
and the clerical body la the colonies of the British Crown. Tho Bishop rein&rki, 
that, by tha Act of Uniformity* passed in the 2nd of King Edward VI., a.»* 

1 MR, it was ordered that the Boot of Common Prayer ami administration of the 
Siieramenui* and other rites and ceremonies of tho Church of England, which 
liad been recently prepared 11 by the Archbishop of Canterbury and certain of 
the rooHt learned and discreet Bishops and other learned men of this realm,’* 
should focused in all tho churches throughout the King’s domjn Ion & from 
and after tho, feast of fenteeost next ensuing* that ia, in the year 1M9. 
Consequently Whitsunday next, ltrill, will bo tho three hundredth Anniversary 
of thy English Prayer-Boot The Bbhop of Glbraltiir suggests to the Arc - 
bishop that the approaching anniversary shall be made tho occasion of a great* 
simultaneous, mid universal effort on the part of the member* of tho Church of 
England for tho wider oxtonjicm of Its ministry and services abroad. Ho pro¬ 
poses, therefore, that Oft Wbliaunday uo*t a collection shoald be made In avery 
church and chapel throughout tho empire; that tbo ctergy both at home and 
in tho colonies should be requested by their dioccaane to preach upon tho sub¬ 
ject, and to call upon cvciy member of tinj church in their respective parishes .0 
contribute; that the whole of the eontrlbution& should be paid into ouo com¬ 
mon fund, and placed at tho disposal of the committee of Archbishops and 
Bishops already established for the Colonial Bishops* fond, to be divided and 
applied as they shall see fit, te the two-fold object of providing nddt- 
tlonal Bishops and additional clergy for the church in the colonies, and m 
missionaries In foreign countries ? the additional clergy to be appointed on tho 
application of the colonial Bishops through tho medium of tho Society for tbo 
Propagation of tho Gospel In Foreign Parte, and of the Church Missionary So¬ 
ciety, The Bishop miggestu to tho Archbishop of Canterbury the propriety of 
issuing n pastoral letter addressed to tho clergy of his province, desiring them 
to explain the o^ect of tha movement to their respective congregations. In the 
event of Bufflctent funds being raised, additional bishoprics will to erected In tho 
northern and southern provinces of India, in Western Australia, Port Philip, 
and Sierra Leone. A bishopric will also be fonndod within the British pusses- 
stons In tho Chinese aceo. Towards this bishopric upwards of ^10*000 havfc 
already been contributed, about J&4QQ0 more being warned, Thu see will bo 
fixed at Victoria, In the island of Hong Kong* 


NA VAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE. 

Steaai Limi-oF'Battle Sait*.—TheLorda of the Admiralty are so convinced 
Of the utility of steam guanisfoips 63 tested in the successful issue to the trial uf tho 
Bimlwim, that they cun template ordering tho conntructfoti of two line<of-battte 
hbips upon the screw principle of the most approved lines, and sending one to 
tiic Medlterrcuicnn, one to South America, and tme or other of those already 
udupted to the East Indian station. 

Loss or nis« Majesty's Shiv h Rakoee/'—A dvicea from the coast of Africa 
to tho ^StJi September announce tlie fitokkig (whilst being “how down*’ to 
have some djmiages in her bottom repaired), Ln Forte Grand Buy* on the 5tli of 
September, of tire aboifu vessel, wLdch* it was ospectod* would go to pieces. 


The 44 Ocean MatfABCir,”—We last week noticetl that her Majesty^ flovcni- 
ment had presented Captain Joaqttira Marquis Lisbon, commanding tire BrazUlatr 
Bteitn 1 -frigate Jjfcuto* w ith ft i^ o] d chronometer. Wo havs now tho pleasure of 
adding tli«Jt the Lordfl CoimnissUuicrs of tho Adtninilty Jtave purchased a gold 
chronometer from Mr. Dent, end presented the some to the Captain: it beam 
the following inscription 1 —*' ihrerentod by the Lords of tho Admiralty to Captain 
Joaquitu Marquis Lisboa* comm an ding the Brazilian steatn-frigate Alfonso, for 
the humanity nnd activity displayed by him in rescuimr many British subjec’s 
from the bunting wreck of the fewm Mcmnhf 






























Nov. 18j 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


311 


METROPOLITAN NEWS . 

PULLIC MEiTlN&S. 

A Supply of to TitFr CtTt — V meeting of the Goimnl9«lOii£J‘A of Sowers 
was held cm Tuesday at the Sewera-Gfflee, Guildhall*the Lora Mayor In the chair, 
"to receive a report from the committee of general pnrp^s- In relation to the 
supply of gas to thta city* anti to recommend that the necessary noticoa be given 
nf application to be made to Parliament for the supplying thin city with gas. 11 —^ 
The report was els follows: “We certify that we have mot, and been attended 
by tbe city Solicitor, Who laid before ns a statement which web read to m ; anti 
having eonxldered the plans proposed therein* we recommend to your court, a* 
the only probable tncana of obtaining a redaction to the coat of gas* that 
notices be sit once prepared and advertised u required ; that your court will 
apply to Parliament tor newer* to erect gas-works, and to lay down pipes and 
mains within the city uini liberties, with power to purehuo the works, pipes* 
and mains of the existing gas companies* or of any gas company heater to be 
ctfjibbahea within the limits aforesaid; and as the last day for giving aurti 
notices is the J8th Of November, it Is Imperative that decision thereupon should 
bo como to immediately.”—Thfj city SOlfoltoris statement was abio read. It re¬ 
ferred to the contracts which, thirty years ago, the Chartered Gas Company and 
the City of London Gus Company bad entered Into for the supply of gas tor the 
fitreet-Utfhts of the City of London, the Comndaalonert of Sewers hiving the 
power, under the Gas Acts, to purchase from the companies, at the termination 
Of the contract* tho pipes, branches, and other material, ut a fair valuation* or* 
at their option* to give notice tor their removal, Tlie two companies avoiding 
competition with each other* partitioned out tho city between them, un arrange¬ 
ment whtebjn many respects while edvantiigemistotlte companies, was convenient 
to the citizens. The inhabitants of the city* however, are entitled from their 
situation and tho extent of their consumption to have a cheaper and better gas 
than tho inhabitants of the metropolis scattered over a wider district cun obtain, 
because they may be turned wholesale customers, and are entitled to have tin: 
commodity at a wholesale price. Within tho city of London these two companies 
have derived a rental of upwards of JClfAOOO per annum frou n single set of 
mains not more than list/ miles lit length, the returns thus averaging upwards 
of ^000 per mile; whereas the mains of the Chartered, the Imperial, the Equit¬ 
able, the London, end other companies, traverse mauy hundreds of miles, some¬ 
times two nr three sets of biffins in the xamo streets and roads, without dividing 
amongst thorn half such a rental. Gan wua formerly sold to the consumer at 8s. 
per thousand, hut now It to reduced to Ga.; the prime cost of tho article, allow¬ 
ing tor Interest on capital expanded in erecting, fn the factory, and all 
expenses, and a largo and liberal profit, does not exceed 2a. rid. per 
thousand. Tho moinij of several gas companies touch close upon the 
frontiers of the city in various parts j and if the corporation of Lon¬ 
don, or the Commissioners of Sewers, under tho provisions of the ori¬ 
ginal act, were to purchase the main* and pipes of those cnmpmiiea, 
how In tho ground, at a valuation* they would bo enabled to supply the 
article st a price width would allow of its being sold to tho Inhabitants 
at 4s + per thousand cubic feet—a rate which, after nnikliift an adequate 
allowance for all espeuras, and interest of capital in outlay for pipes, &c., 
would leave a con side ruble halunw in aid of tho sewer a" rate, or to defray the 
cost of sanatory improvements, or any other local improvement* that might be 
deal red. If the existing city com pan fos will reduce their charge to tom r shillings 

S r thousand, there could bo no reason fora change. If a combination should 
i formed amongst the various gas companies to fcfcftt the plan by it-fusing to 
tender, their object would not bo obtained ; tor a person largely interested In gas¬ 
works* and practically acquainted with all the working details of gas manufac¬ 
turing, had offered to supply the whole quantity required, of the vary best qua¬ 
lity, as to purity and IIInminuting pow’CT, at two shillings and aixpenco par thou¬ 
sand cubic foot. Purchasing at this price, the city authorities might dispense 
the gax at four shillings* sad collect the rates through officers of the sewers com¬ 
mission* under the management of tlie conimlsrioiiiOra* who might apply tho 
profit In relief of the rates or other important public objects, tho CommissionerH 
of Soweto and the corporation giving their sanction to the city conaumera to 
form a company to furnish a sufficient capital (j£GO,0OO) to toy down mains and 
pipes, and to contract for tho wholesale supply of the quantity required. The 
motion that the coramtoaton agree with tho report of the committee, and that the 
city solicitor be instructed Immediately to lodge the necessary notices, was car* 
rfed ui iinimeusly. 

ArtKNmreHT ov the Law,—On Korduy, tho first meeting for the season of 
tho Society for Promoting the Amendment nf tho Law toot place at the Society's 
Rooms, in Regent-street: Mr. Seijeant Manning In the chair .-Mr. V, Neale 
brujght to ward, pursuant to notice, Ida motion tor e committee ofinquiiy 
into the law of partnership, more especially as It affected partner* In jolnt-sto^c 
banks. One object ho h:A In proposing the inquiry was to ascertain whether tho 
system of partnership, a* commandite, would be applicable to tho commercial 
transactions of this country. He moved that the question bo refei rod to u com- 
mittoe to be named.—Mr. C. Webster, In seconding the motion, add that bo had 
b ou in several foreign countries In irhich partnerships cn tommmd ite were car¬ 
ried on, and hud always heard that their working was satisfactory. The system 
wra that two or three selected partners were made liable to the whole amount or 
their fortunes to tho liabilities of the concern, and tho remainder only to the 
amo int of tfcelr shares or capital invested. If the principle ware adopted In 
E i-yiittut— #ifl its adoption might be deilr-bie—It would ha necessary to appoint 
official inspectors periodically to examine rhe hooks of the various concerns,— 
Dr. M-Kc Tla bore testimony to the satisfactory manner In which partnerships** 
amtjnc M :t hud orkee in vari o as foreign countries,—Tho C hairman said that the 
’principle was air . w carried out In the mining districts, whore shamholders in 
mines were on ly hub le to the amount of their 8 Imres. The motion was then put ond 
agreed to* Question rufomti to a committee,—Mr. Jame* Stuart proceed to 
read the report of a committee appointed at the last meeting at tho society to 
inquire into the state of the law respecting the confinement of persons alleged 
to be lunatics. The report stated tit at thro® classes of lunatics had. been recog¬ 
nised by legislation, namely paupers, persons doctored lunatics by a commisaton, 
and persons not so declared but confined in private lunatic asylum, With the 
firat two classes lha committee hail not interfered, but hod directed their at too* 
tion entirely to tho third class. It upper,red that the number of lunatics In Lug- 
land and Witics was at the present moment about 30,000, about 3 out of 100 
being lunatics tinder tlie care of the Court of Chancery. The principal set for 
the protection of middle-class lunatics—Unit was to soy, those whoso property did 
not admit of a commission* hut who were confined In private asylums— was.the 
g an d 9 Vic.* c, 10 (J T which prevented the reception of such lunatics In any other 
than licensed houses* The committee thought that that act might bo much im- 
urered, and called attention to two Important points—first, tho liberty of alleged 
lunatics ; and secondly, their property. At present, tha necessary preliminary 
to iteraonal restraint was the eeidflcato of a medical man, which might, under 
particular circumstances, bo corruptly given, and therefore tho committee proposed 
to add on oxiu.il, r tiou by nome person beurfng n J udlcial e harac tqr. ^ iioii pruc- 
t{cable, they recommended tha masters In lunacy, and wheu theso were not avail* 
able Judges of county courts, or magistrates at sessions* Mlthre erenca to property, 
the committee suggested that In uU esses where it was too small an amount to 
hear the expense! of a commission, a case for which at present there was no pro¬ 
vision, It should be vested In an official committee, aud administered for the 
benefit of the lunatic hy the musters in lunacy. The committee hud ascortam cd 
that it might be bo administered at an expense not exceeding 1 per cent. W itli 
re tore n r o to the private asylums, tho ctnumitieo did not recommend their nnnifr- 
dJale abolition* but earnestly advieod stricter Inspection. Ono regulation they 
were most anxious to enforce* namely, a regular system of visitation by the 
clenrv Dr. Connolly had tostltied to Its vast importance, and it might 
be eindly carried out by tha parochial dorgy, If pojTnont ™ rc* 
qiiired, tie wranttM mivtart lUat « «■“»“*» 

priotor Of tho establishment. The comimtteo called attention to the fact 
that tho asylums containing only one putimil* commonly called sn 
patient houses*" where wholly unprovided for by tho Icgiriutiirc, Them v 
Erejt numbers of them about London, and tt was suggested that the system of 
tespectfon should be extended to them. The ] tost rccummendattenrerf m import 
wi^Tthat pereons employed in tho capture oftonuticfl ahould he jegntorly 
JSadTaiia that a coroner's Inqueat rimuld be bold on every death tokiug place 
asylum. After a short conversation the report was ordered tobe printed 
for cireuiatlan among tho membera, and tho meeting adjourned to December 11 

nS NiT*i. LiffD. *«D EaiosiTios SOJIKJ.- on MmrfW ® , P „S: 


S^u^i7tR<avSuT of 1 tlir^detyof Ihrregtitotions of tho 
■’nucra as regards tho ttgo* so*:* and occupation of emigrants approved of for the 
repayment of tho Iteafcmouey allowed upo^i tondto s ^ 1 ^ 4 ^ 

ftiod ; and utoe that tlie whole of the money paid for 
Naul bv the society should bo appropriated to purposes of emigration, 
a Dortlon holng kept hue k for pobl le wo ha, os at present. , _ 

C™n oA:«whd TuExu Men's So«itn,.M Aimwo MresKOto or 
II 0 sil: *;*u Abumau - On Monday evening, a public 
and Eupporiors of tbtoreligiousastoclation was tteWto 

txm of bringing tho Society more prominently before the SSSfr 

toadvancing the objects which it hailn view. The Ion 
KiunSivd occupied Urn chair. The proceedings having boon .^^cd bj prfl)^, 
ttoechulrmau explained that the direct object of the AaaocIMion was lhefu r - 
theraneo of ami that lto Indirect otjkct was 

m, in uifli-od in dUforent uarte of the rretTopolto. It was true, their society waa 

S prLtnt bnc a small one; still, when he rcmcmbured ihat the Church - 

iirv gnekty. which liad now its missioos in every part of the globe, Twa ftom an 

eanallv dreuiurevlbed commencament, he must say that Ins heart took courage, 

and that he despaired not* In a few years* 

havo enrolled amongst Its menibcTK young mea to uU partf D t 

was triad to iwht. tluit the number of members who had Joined it In the course of 

Zl T& mTXrSBE bf branch tetedUtiOfis which htul 

out cS grounds for encouragemeut. No resolution* wore subm.tt©! 

tn [ho meetlmr but the particular merits of the Society were fully nudtelo* 

fuon ly sraS by tuo Her Henry ilogltes, M.A„ Incumbout of «l 1 *£*&*- 

dnu-Miiiaro* the Kev. W, W. Cluviupneys, M.A, ; tlte Uev Hugh Alton, M,A.* 

And other clergymen and gentlemen; and at tho clow of^the procoe tigs a co - 

let t on w.ifl entered into in aid of the fluids uf tliO Asiociatiou. 

,«lSKi5^iCT 

^^sSSSstirsftt iB=5Eft&tKr"S£S 

first decUoPi W& that in uumy cutes tho most worthy cap dittos retired in dt. 


spate after one contest, fn order to remedy this aynnjjt (to 

iorapmiMsod that for three witcce^lvc elections all votes 

Candidaaliould bo carried to their credit at the ricctioh next following, rhe 

other alteration proposed by tho dteoctorn was that there 

In euch year, Instead of one, »s at presout. Rcfiolntlons embodying the® mot 

cations wore then put und agreed to. _ „ 

At. Panckah VusTfiv and tux Roman Catholics.-O n Wednesday a meot- 


havingoonsenteaw? pram.a«nu»ui - 

the Eight Rev. Dr. Wiseman and othur Ifoiiton Catholics, for tho pnrp«*e«jjfA 
Reman Catholic grammar-achtjoi. The vostry clerk rand a from 

Mr, Hardy, the steward to his Grace tho Duke of Bedford, unclosing 
pro tote which his Graco had received from a number of his tenantry, col tog 
upon him to preserve to them quiet and iwaceableiw^csshiu of thvlrlrasohoida; 
and, In the event of the voatry iKsmbiting In tho letting of tlte old vostry-rootUB 
for such u purpose* to proceed to an ejectment of tho vestry for breae ms of the 
coreuRJite Sf their tea-*. This course the 1M «pm«4 the intenta Of gf 
Grace the Duko to toko* ond warned tlm v&stry* that, ft school being held m luw 
to be a trwto, a breach of uae of tiw covenants would be commuted thereby, and 
that In the event of the ejectment befog successful, they would vacate a valuable 
toiue —Mr, Heath, the solicitor to the vestry, stated that he had received a com¬ 
munication from Dr. Wiseman*! solicitors, calling on him to perfect the tease* and 
give them potsesdon of the promL^, as the vestry had entered In to a contractto do 
90 , During the proceedings* a pretest, signed by seven rate-pay era, was banded m 
against tho conversion of the old vestry-rooms into a school* as being a mibaucc, 
and aetrimental to the property on the estate of the Duke uf Itedtortt; and also 
giving further notice tlmt the sail veatry-rooma being so used would Involve u 
forfeiture of tho lease, to the dama«o oiirl injury of the parish* and that, there¬ 
fore* tho parties* as ruto-pr.yera* would hold the vestry separately and ndlviduftlly 
responsible for such loss.-Micr some discussion* the reatry roeolved thut thuir 
solicitor be Instructed to prepare u case for the opinion of counsel in Hie matter. 
A motion ww also agreed to, directing that a doputatiou wait on Dr. \J1semah, 
accdtopanled by Ulg solicitor to the vestry, to represent tho dliitettity wldch hiwl 
arisen Tend endeavour to Induce him to a friendly withdrawal from the agree- 

“ Sew City Clos.-THUs body UeW Its inangumtion ^iwr on Wwlnostoy, at 
tho Clnb-honso. In Bislngliall-strect. It has bean iiMltutei with tho view Of 
providing a medium a^ochition between toe late Whittington Club and the 
Graham, the first of which lias abandoned ite ground iti the City, and tho latter 
of which is rather too expensive to meet the purposes of tire clans for whom ac- 
eemmodatlon is particularly required. The new City Club tea token pcjsesjfop 
of one of those old mansions for which the neighbourhood of Ibi&inghidl-strict 
and AldcrmanbuTy is celebrated. It is conductoil upon an economical scuto, and 
combEni-B, with u good wtirine, thumeanB «f gratifying the more refined tastes of 
the day* til the shape of a library* readlng-rooui* and after adjuncts to literary 

^iND^^fsT 'blind School.—O n Tuesday a general meeting of the sub^rlbera 
to this charity took place at the Lou dot i Tavern, for the purpose of electing foter 
male and four ffemuiu puplh. Thone wero fifty eandidste^ On the hat* aud ot tins 
eight aelreted three can ouly dtotingtiifth light horn darkness, and the others 
aro totally blind, ie , .*. , . 

Hacknut Faiocuial Asboci ation.—Op Tuesday at a meeting of this useful 
association, held at the Mitre Tavern, Downhom-road, for the purpose of affirm¬ 
ing the principal of adf-govenunfiat, and of oconomy to the expenditure oftta 
parish fumte, a resolulton, to the effect* tiiat tho diairict of Kin^lund ami Do 
lieuuvolr Town being sufficiently Important in numbor of inhabitants, flno l» 
extent, to he entitled to have seine share In tbc management Of the parochial 
affnirs of Eacknev, of which pifiah It la pari, ft was expedient to divide the aatd 
parish into wardi of which Kingdom* should ba (mo, and tiist immediate applte 
cation be made to tho poor-law com minion era to exert the power vested in them 
hy tlia act of Parliament for tire dlvialon of tho parish of Hackney Into wartte, 
was unanimously adopted. A second reaolutton. hoc I oratory of the opinion Of 
the meeting that the Increased charge for the police wna extremely oppressive, 
and that U afforded another instance of llio reckless manner In which the pre¬ 
sent Government squandered the peopled money, was also agreed to. 

GovuLNEdit’a Benevolent iNSTiTtriios.—A general meeting of tho members 
of, and subscribers to, this Institution was held on Thureduy, at the lianover- 
squara Roams. Hte Royal Highness tho Duke of Cambridge took the chair; 
and tho meeting wus attended by a highly fashionable assemblage, a largo ma¬ 
jority of whom wore ladies. After a few preliminary remarks from the chairman* 
the minutes of the last half-yearly meeting were read ^ud coufiraiecl. hern- 
tineers having then been appointed for conducting tho ballot, tho suhscrlhora 
presant proceeded to the election of annuitants. There were niucty-flvo eandl- 
dcites, of ages varying from to 7b years; from this nxmbcr four were elected, 
three na annuitants on the funds of tlm society* and one as an Intuato of the 
** Aged Asylum,” Tho meeting then, adjourned. 

PoxTritointte Institution. —On Monday some experiments on steam pro* 
ptilers were exhibited in the presonco of tho Earl of Aucklarul aud jievcr^ 
officers connected with the steam branch of the naval sen-tea. Hie object in view 
wua to teat tho powers of a new application of the screw. The novelty consiiste 
in placing a propuller under cash quarter, and not, as now. immediately before 
the rudder. Experience aa well t» theory have demonstrated that when the 
scrow-propoller la placed at the stern of the vessel It works ftt a very 
nrtvutiMfiO. Thu vessel wlileh is propelled tw It duplaces tha wtole body of 
water through which H moves, and, consequently, the screw has little or uu re- 
stating medium to work upon* for the water ha* not had time to rush into the 
vacuum created by tho passage of the vessel so as to offer any resistance; and, 
moreover, the current flows with toe ship, and not in acontrary direction; so that 
under those two conditions tho rate achieved by a rcrew-propeller. as now ap¬ 
plied* can never reach the maximum speed which paddle-wheel stcaraera have 
attained. The objections to paddle-wheels are loo well known to require detail 
here. Captain Carpenter* the inventor of thU new applicfllton ef propelling 
power, ta a practical ejcaman, having served many years iu tlie navy, five of 
which ho was in command of tho Qeyser steamer, In the Mediterranean fleet. 
This experimenis on Monday gave great satisfaction, to tho Aiintiralty authorities 
prasont, and particularly elicited the approbation of Mr. Loydd, Mr. Edie, imd 
Captain Ellice, all cf whom are practically connected with the steam depart¬ 
ment of the service. . ^ 

Tub JNationax. Scciett fok Education.—A report lias been issued by the 
committee oi this society, which shows that, during the last five years, accom¬ 
modation liaa beon provided In national schools for ‘2E5*5-i^ scholars; that the 
infill expenditure In building sdi&nta und teachera 1 residenMS has been £7G8,tXW* 
of which about one-sixtii la contributed by tire wetety, (red about two-seventtia 
by the CdmMtteft nf Council en Education s tlmt* In five normal Institutions, vte. 
three for achooi masters and two for achoolmhtresseii, 1042 (tadento have re¬ 
ceived proper training; and that* if the ratio of the lust two yeans ohmdd bo sub* 
laincd* tli© society will henceforth send out annually upward* of two hundred 
trained teoebera ; that national diocesan training institutions have Jason pro¬ 
vided, with tho advice and help of the society, at Cheater* York* Durham, and 
various ether pJacea; and the report concludes with an earnest appeal to the 
pu.iUc for support* the means at the disposal of the National Society for tho 
bn lid Iog ami Improving of schools in the country being entirely exhausted. 

Dkftftv Sweeps.— liommUN Sesbioss.—O n Tuesday the magistrate* for tho 
Holboro dlvtaieu met to Lrwtofor licenses for the dlvision. The diainuan, pre¬ 
vious to tlio applications being granted, told Inspector Dudd, of the l dblaton, 
who was present, that it was tire desire of the bench that every licensed vlctu alter 
in tho district ihould he informed that tho bench were determined to rcftwe ftny 
license to u house *t which In future monster sweeps or Derby sweepa should bo 
allowed. Notiraa would he forwarded to the police, in order that ihey might be 
left with every Licensed victualler* so that there might be no excuse in March 
next, when the renewal of licenses should bo applied for. 

A decided MI8TAK.B.—On Wednesday ft Ctwtoin-bonso case was dlactiverail 
Which created much merriment In tho City. A merchant had previously entered 
1 00 foreign watches, apparently geld, for payment of duty, valuing them at XhO, 
and at that rate offering to paaa them for duty. The Custom-houso officer*, 
conceiving them In tlieir wisdom to ba much undervalued, took the watches to 
account, and paid this merchant importer the £ 770 * with the toper cent, legally 
exigible and additional in such rase. On Wednesday the watches were* In too 
usual way, put up to auction at too CommorclaLrooins, Mincing-lane, when, for 
the first time, It was diaoovensd that they were of brass, tinselled over with gold, 
and not worth £70. It remains to be seen Whether tho loss in this* as in other 
cases, will bo charged to tlte Treasury* tho profits* when such there are, being 
always taken to account of the customs fond. 

Births, Deaths, foe..* vos the weex EXDiwa November II.—The number 
of toe births registered In the metropolis and suburbs during tha week ending 
Saturday last was 1 :M7, of which (573 were male#, and 634 females. Tha death a 
for tliu weak wore J165* of which S86 wore mules, nml 57ft females, Tho births 
thus exceeded the deaths by 202. Tho latter, however* exceeded tile average 
weekly mortality for the lout five year* by 12. Those disunites the deaths from 
width exceeded tho average were principally the following:—Small-pox* 34 
(average to). Scarlatina, I & (average 37). Diarrhtca, % (average 21). U 10 - 

fora* 02 (average I). Typhus, fib (average 50). Erysipelas* 13 (iwerageft). 
Apoplex v* 30 (average n ). Causes not specified * 1 f> (average a), Those heads, 
on. the other luuul, under which fewer deaths than tho average are t hi* week in¬ 
cluded, ore principally the following:-Measles, 17 (average 44). Hooping- 
cough, 27 (average 3t>. Croup* 4 (avanige fi). Dropsy, 15 (average 25). Con - 
sumption* i27 (average 1 34)* Hydrwrephalns* 32 (average M). bronchitis, W 
(average 61), Pneumonia* (average U 4). Asthma* (8 (ftverago ftfi). Diner 
diseases of die lungs, 7 (average 13). Teething* 7 (average 13). Of the 62 
dealhs from cholera* 2 omtrml at the went, 3 ut cite north, 3 ut the contra! part, 
and 51 at the south district of London. The total number of deaths from cho¬ 
lera in London during the list six weeks was 250. Of these* m occurred south 
of the Thames; of tho remainder, S occurred in die central part, to to tlio uorth, 
17 to the west, and 27 to tlte cut. 


IRELAND, 

STATE TRIALS. 

Dn Monday, in the Court of Quean's Bench* Dublin, tho arguments in too writ 
of error brought hy Mr. Martin* lately sentenced to transportation, against toe 
proceeding* on his trial, were opened by Sir Colman O'Logldcn* who ably 
pressed the following points on the attention of the Court i—First, tout the rap’ 
tltm of the indictment was bad* as it did not appear therein when or where too 
Grand Jury which found tho bills Lad been swore , Secondly* that too eotmta 
of too Indictment wore bail, because of uncertainty* tho two lust not setting 
forth tlm printing charge therein. Thirdly* that the challenge to the juror Duff 
was a good challenge i and, fourthly* that the sentence wtu bad, as no penal 
colony or other place of transportation was named therein. Sir Golman was fol¬ 
lowed by Mr. Forriu* for Lite crown. The arguments were pnrely teclinical. 

The dose of Monday's proceedings disclosed another difference between the 
practice of the Courts In Dublin uiul those of Westminster Huh. In England* 
when tho subject complains of the Crown* I Ite subject, like the plaintiff in casca 
between two subjects, tm tho " lost word," or the tight to reply. In Ireland the 
right. It seems, bclouga to tho defendant, the Crown. Tho quest Sou railed forth 
mi animated discussion ta^tv ccn the cnarutel and Judges* the impropriety of the 
Irish practice being apparent even ro some of their Lordships. 

On Tuesday* however, At the sitting of tire Cnurt, tho Loro Chief Justice said * 
—“In the liuccn v. O'Connell, we do not dud it decided tout tlte Attorney* 
OenDral liaa not tilt right of reply. The prariico to this country being to give 
tlio Atiuri scy-General the light of reply* wo will eon form stdl to tout pracllra. 

TJiu arguments were then resumed by Mr. Holmes, Who was followed by the 
Attorney-GenuniHor tite Crowu, 

The Cnurt took time to consider ite judgment. _ . 

The Clokhel Pr iso Before tiio rising of tho Court, tlie Crown moved 
for a habeas corpus lu the caso of those prisoners, who were accordingly ordered 
to be in court on Friday (yesterday). 

Discn Ann e of Political put bon efs.—A t a meathiff of the Irish Privy Coun¬ 
cil, held on Tuesday at Dublin Castle* liberty was given to dtachurge the follow¬ 
ing prisoners on ball; vta. James Lrtinr, Daniel McCarthy, Mfttthew King* Tlio- 
mas Whitty, aiiriiacl O'Noil* R, O'Sliauglirtrisy, James Supple* G- Cattoody, 
Peter Maraudlifo. Bartholomew Dorooney* Felix Mullln* Uftlph Variau* Isaac 
Varian, Peter Wal&k* Tliomaa Kelitic, Ttiomas Strange, D^ilri Corcoran, af 
Joseph Barry* l\ M'Namara* Edward Smith, Edward Butler* John Frauds 
Jlluke. One of the above-mimed prisoners, Mr. Ltdor, wed known aa a writer 
In the frith Fdtn, was in such ft slato of hodtli that fetid consequence* won Id 
have attended Ids further incarceration. There remain but two political prisoners 
now in Cork gaol — Mr, Denny Lane, president of tlie club organisation there ; 
and Mr, Pennington* toe ship-agent, with whom the passage of Mr, J. B.li Motma 
had been negotiated, mx 

Auest* at Clowkei>-alleoei> twsuttRHflTioifAmY ^tovEjrejvra.'-Alarmmg 
but exaggorated aeeounts were published in the early part of the week* of re¬ 
newed insurrectionary movements to the neighbourhood of Cfonmel. So ven¬ 
t-con pei’jioiiH, some of Uiem avnaeti* were no dtmbt arrested otiW'ediieftdfty night* 
In ii fluid, but nothing certain tw to their objects haa heeu wcerteiued, unr is 
there any positive information as to the number of pensona ftWemWod when tho 
arrests were lEtede by the milltitry and polJeo force—the scene of urreat being a 
place called the Wilderness* aboik u mile from Clonmel, The ETprwt 

says of the affair “ IE is difficult to Irani wliut was the intention of the people 
in thus osscnibliiig, whether to attack the gaol er tlie barraclcs [rumour having 
Ascribed a design to rescue the stiua prlsouers] ■ The former ia nightly nnder n 
cot da [n's guard, and the latter bears a good resemblance ftt present to ft hornet's 
nest, being garrisoned by two troops of the KUaffV Dragoon GuAnU, a dcmMtii- 
tery of arttllen v . *nd eiglit companies of the a-lth ftegiment. Thtpreemitng 
opinion, Aowroer* vfi f/iof their mat to plunder the neighbouring formers, dr, 1 * 

IIA IA = ftB EA [ST II *5GAF£H OP TKB FlIUlTIVE LEABXStt,“It fo BOW tOlOfablj - 

certain that the redoutabio filehurd O'Gorman, whose perilous adventures by 
land and flood would afford a stock tn trade Buffieietit to keep the most prolific 
novel writer in full work for twelve months to come* effected hia escape from the 
port of Dublin* Whither he wa* tracked by the police, who were thrown off the 
scent by the doubles tuid turns of the hunted game. Ho got on board a vessel 
lying In tite ChJrtomdiouffo Docks* hound for Smyrna, whkli wan subjected to it 
rigid search nu lesa than three times before she entered the bay of Dublin on Her 
outward voyage—onto while In dock; a second time at H&lpftt'S’pooI, 
at the end of the Narth*wall; and a third time ftt toe Figeon- 
hutisa Fort: but so well was the fugitive disguised os a seaman, 
that hlft appeurancQ never excited the slightest suspicion. From 
Smyrna he is »Bid to liftve gone to Constautoiaplc* and from tlienco 
to l^aria* where 1 m remains at present. No less narrow wa 5 the escape of 
Mr. John Dllfon, upon whose head there wM set a reward of £300. and ivhoso 
active jmrtidpatlon In the late rebellion* more especially to the affair at 
Killemiulc, rendered hie capture a matter of grave Imjxirtimeo to tiieGovorn- 
incut. Previous to Ids flight to America lie spent several days to toe town of Gal¬ 
way* habited as a clergy man of the Church of Home, awaiting the departure of 
a vessel hound to New York. One day* however, white qufotiy pemnibulotipg 
the streets* ho perceived hy an earnest store from a passer by* that lie was 
recognised by a party whoso acquaintance he considered would be more dan- 
reruns than serviceable at ho critical a period. Taking the alarm, he 
took a boat on tho instant* and set soil for the adjacent bdand of Arran, 
where he met shelter and protection at the house of off Old friend. He 
was not many minutes located hero when a war steamer was descried bearing 
down with all speed towards the island. Ail now seemed lost, hut the ingenuity 
of his host interposed, and by a clever n® he Hucceeded In baffling Mb pur- 
suers. Two boats were got ready, manned by crews of the hardy fishermen 
who dwell in those parte—ona a light rowing boat, too other a swift lugger. 
Into the former Dillon jumped, and was towed with all speed towards tha 
steamer; while* according to direction a* the lugger, with oH her amis act* and 
with a highly favourable gale, put out to sea, as if flying before the steamer* 
which immediately gave chase^ucver for unco heeding the boat with its pos^ 
sengcra, w hich passed dose to her bows, and which gained the port of ffelway 
without causing any observation. In two dap afterwards he was on the Atlaa- 
tic Corr expmuttnt q/ the Titnes* 

Emioratiok,—E migration from Waterford* Cork* and Limerick proceeds 
with vigour. In Dublin the desire to try their fortune, in tho New World has 
very generally seized on the small trading class, and they have and organisation 
for the establishment In America of a colony derived from homo. A number of 
shopkeepers* alarmed by the prospect of tho times And tha little hope of Im¬ 
provement which presents itself, have agreed to emigrate In a body. They hiivo 
purchased a smullterrltory in the district of Wisconsin, and thither they propose 
to proceed, ami found* purh&ps* a city. Each will leave home with a sum of 
,£2000 at least, either in cash or merchandise. The Guild of bricklayers and 
Mosuns of Limerick have appealed, through the public prints, to tha humanity 
of their townsmen for ctmtrlbntitms to a fund they are raising to enable their 
active and unemployed members to emigrate. 

GEMS FROM THE *■ HUE AND CRY." 

Tho following " gems” appear in the last two numbers of the Jive and Cry:— 

Under the head of “ English Folico" wo have the following:—"" Stolen from a 
house in Liverpool* a lady's pktia gold ring, set with owe (only) large rose 
diamond, surrounded with eight lesaer dlummds, aU In silver—not transparent. 1 ’ 

James Wilkinson, who Lodged in Mar! borough-street, la described os having 
stolen. 14 £24 lbs,* and other articles of wearing apparel 1" 

A servant named ,10110 Colton, stole £10 from her master at Kingstown, it 18 
otiuged* by means nf a latsc key “ 30 years of nge* low size* and black hair P 

There was a cow stolon from Mr. Cour,of LLJgji. Armagh, the roftw** of which 
Is set down “aa rising six years old I'* 

A cow, stolen from Burren, county Clare, is described ha " all white* except 
some yellow on the neck* and, three years old home value ,£51” 

KiLKEffwr.—" Stolon from off the lauds of Jerpolnt-hlll*tt three-yeaT old heifer 
with calf ftt tha tap of tlie tail 1” 

L 1 meeu[;£, — A mara was stolon from Mr. James Power* of Glcnqutou, which 
Is sot dewm " as ft smart tidy marc* u short tall, and a saddle mark near too off- 
fetlock r 

Mavo.— Bfr, Henrj' Irwin* of the Barony of Costello, lost a mare ; hut instead 
of describing tile animal, iir* Irwin himself la actually described m follows 
* 4 Greycoloiir* live years old. 14 haruls Itigli* switch tall, ftnd three of her feet 
white 1" 

Mori au ah .—James Goodwin stabbed a man at Coolaake with 11 A knife* seven - 
teen years of age, five feet three turtles* with fresh completion, and curled 
hair l 1 '— (Rather a formidable and remarkable knife, tliat.) 

Tm-EJtAav —Twn holfera, found at the turnpike gate of Tnurttato bridge* are 
described “about tho size of Kerry t M 

WftTKRroftu— Michael bcanlon stole £ 1 ^ from Peter Daly, of Cappoquin. 
He Is described 113 having very Ei'tsn eyej*and Hl ta a weaver by trade* mid a quack 
doctor 3” 

Wicklow.— James Goodmtm and Ellen Kuvainigh stole £‘^2 In notes and ^ 0 - 
verelgTis from James Kavanagh, of Redcross* Arlnw. Goodmau ” ha» m> wlilskeru 
on a very red Jong neck*” and M it Is supposed that tiiuy luivo gone to Dublin 
because they arc natives of the county Wicklow !** 


Tuk ScuooMte Yacht " Volk a (Wave)/' ofsa tons* built l.y Mr, Ditch* 
burn, for the Grand Duke Courtanlinct of Unsafe* we learn, on tier Arrival and 
trial, gave such high satisfaction to tire Graud Duke* that* Iff addition to a hand¬ 
some pi/osent to The captain and craw* Mr, Dkclihuni wlw last week preserted* 
through Elio Consulate In London, with a splendid ring* bearing thu Imptirial 
(Jrown and the Grand Duku'a initials* wrought in diauioqita, on an enamel ted alilrtd 
of garter blue,surrounded with twelve huge tlluiro .da of the find water; value, 
aaa piece of jowollery, ta 200 gntiieas. Tho Ifofitfl was tested at Cronsuuti, in 
a match Hgninst tlio Emperor's tlno schooner yacht, Ffrtorto, of ilW tens, 
built by White, at Cowes, feat summer. 


The late Vikcouxt Miplatox.—A few days prior to the Jam cried and un¬ 
looked-for death of this nobleman* a notice wa^ l&racd by the chorchwarileiifl uf 
Wandsworth, convening a vestry for Thursday, the 9th liiAtunt, tho prLnclpftl ob¬ 
ject of which was '* to obtain the contiirreeico of the parishioners to a vote of 
ilranfcs intended to be proposed to tho Right Hon. Lord HidJeton, for hta muni¬ 
ficent gift of tho frec-adiorts In Love-lanu to this parish. 1 ' That object* our 
readers are iiwarc, unhappily canuut now be carried out; but we hAve been given 
to understand that Lord Mid] a ton's g[R will be perpoluated by u tablet orocttid 
to hta Lcrttahip'H memory tn tho parish church .—Surrey StamUtrd. 

Account or Traps and NAvtoftrtOj«.—Tho public accuuuts of trade ansi 
navigation, for tho month ending tlie 10th of October* 1848, have just been pub¬ 
lished* These rotunu exhibit pi very considerable improvunent, in amupamii 
with the dertared monthly value of our ex pints for tito last six or eigUt fnomhs- 
Tli* aggregate funnutit of our exports for tho month audio £ October iti* 1847* 
was il4,66i»*000; for tho same month this year, £4,GU2*fi0Q* showing a deficiency 
of £G3/H)0 only ; whilst the deficit on the previous month, us compared with 
the same perlwi lo^t yenr. was no losa than *toU'MiOb. These returns utao ehtur, 
on a com]iurl.iitiH of the tuito mouths 1 declared value of our exporxa* ciuliu^ 
October 10 * its47* with the name poriod of the presont year, a dqcreajq uf 
^, 330 , 000 * 






















312 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[Nov. 18, 1848. 


GRAND 


FETE OF THE CONSTITU¬ 
TION AT PARIS. 

Tin* grand demonstration took place cm 
Sunday, It proved a comparatively 
checrl cas display, owing to the state of 
the weather—anow^ having fnilun during 
the whole of the procccdLngs. In the 
Place de la Concord©, an altar wn* erects 
ed In front of the gates of the Tollcrlea. 
At HUf-post 8 Die National Assembly, 
accompanied by the Executive Govern - 
merit, loft the Chamber, and took their 
places on the platform erected for them 
at the right of the altar, amidst the roar 
of artillery. The platform on the left 
was occupied by the'members of the di¬ 
plomatic corps, of Die Court of Cassa¬ 
tion, the Connell of State, and the other 
enti&tluited bodies. Behind the plat¬ 
forms seats were placed on the terrace, 
for the accommodiiUon of persona pro¬ 
vided with tickets. At 9 o'clock, tho 
clergy left the church of the Madeleine, 
and proceeded to take their places on 
the steps of the altar, at the foot of 
which waa a platform, from whence tho 
President of the National Assembly, ear- 
rounded by the Executive Government 
and tfcefrurazaa? of the Chamber, read to 
the people tho text of the Constitution j 
end immediately afterwards a 11 To I>e- 
mn" was chanted, during which the 
Archbishop of Farts, assisted by several 
prelates, celebrated mass. This being 
finished, the clergy again formed in 
procession and returned to the church of 
the Madeleine. The National Guards of 
Parts and of the departments, previously 
stationed according to tho orders of Die 
military authorities, and under the com¬ 
mand of General Ctnmgarnter. then be¬ 
gan to fUe off* marching round the Place, 
and passing the platform on which the 
National Assembly and tho Executive 
Government ware seated. After the 
filing off, tho National Assembly, accom¬ 
panied by the Executive Government* 
returned to the Chamber, 

The principal object in the appearance 
Of the Place waa the altar where the 
clergy officiated. 1t was a lofty structure* 
covered with crimson velvet, and sur* 
mou nted with a gilt e mu. On each »ido 
above wore, In gold letters, the words 
« Aimti - TOim fcs um In mgrtif.” Jnrnie- 
dJately opposite* iiuddcthe ratling* which 
surround the column of Luxor, was a 
statue of the Republic in plaster of 
Faria. 

The defiling of the legions of tba Na¬ 
tional Guard and the troops of tho lino 
before the altar occupied several hour*. 
The first corps that apj^eared was the 
artillery of the National Guard of Paris, 
composed in great port of Red Repub¬ 
licans- This corps cried m mane kl A 
bat la lYcitiidaiis!” and ° Fir* Ui &?- 
pubtt'jue ?' Some cried “ Fire ta Rtpul* 
Uquc fifanixrwiqw V* and other* added 
“ « Sodulf: r The National Guard of 
the battl&w-, who ore well known parti¬ 
sans of LouU Napoleon, kept tho most 
complete silence. One battalion only 
cried “ Vive ta Kfpvblvjue Dimocratiyuc 



PARIS. 


, ™ Moywvnuu mi/llimi MJ 

the foglon of which AT. D’Alton She© w*s 
lately Colonel. About LI o'clock tho 
National Guard of Arras and Calais 
drove from tho Place do la Concorde 
some ouerfcr* who cried «■ Tice AW. 
gaafi, Tba Mends of JL Louis Bona- 
iad recommended thdr parti*™* 
utter any “rfoak” m honour of 
the Prince, so as not to compromise him. 
The cry of ** Pice ramnatfc 0n£ral "whs 
uttered by one legion. The muskets of 
the National Guard had much fewer 
bouquota and drapoaux than they bad 
/f 6 . <* the Revolution, and the 
MarHeillaleo was beard much Jess fre¬ 
quently than the ** GlrondlnB " 

B) 1 ™* V 10 ^remony guns wore fired 
from the Invalids and fnnn the dc- 
tsch^ forte la the environ* of Paris, and 
tho bands of the National Guards end 
troops played the 4 * Marseillaise » and 
other patriotic ara. 

The gathering to witness the ceremony 
™, on account of the state of the 
weather, very small, compared with 
what la usually scon at public/fifoj. The 
whole passed off without the allghfoft 
^ evening most of the 
public building* wore illuminated. In 
the course of tho morning HS Insurgents, 
among those confined in the prison* of 
Paris, were liberated. 


THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

In the larger Engraving t» shown tho 
tmemble of. the ft ir, sketched from the 
left side of the Pont do la Concorde, on 
tho Place; with the Admiralty, tho 
Garde Meuble, and the Egliro de la Mo- 
dele in© In tho distance. The canopied 
altar, as already explained, was erected 
In fount of the terrace of the gardens of 
the Tullertcs, facing the Place. OnJ each 
aide were gal lories for the vocal and In¬ 
strumental performers; and on the ter¬ 
race, within the gardens, wore tribune* 
for privileged spectators. Around the 
Fine© were sixty-four Venetian polos; 
four Immense pules being placed In the 
four sections into which the square was 
divided. Fttun these lofty poles heated 
long frtroamerfl. Inscribed with “Lb 
berttf, Egalltd, Fnatemltdand between 
the Kinaller poles were tripod* for in¬ 
cense. 

Besides the ensemble, wo have on- 
graved the altar, or Chapette Improvi*te t 
at which high mass was performud. 


CobUT Lrow, natural son of the 

Emperor Napoleon, has addressed a 
letter to the Paris Journal* stating and 
offering proof that tire Emperor loft a 
will of which Gen, Montholon la exe¬ 
cutor, end which was duly registered be¬ 
fore M. Tabourlor, notary, at Faria, in 
which their are mutters affecting tho 
interests of Count Ldcn, and that such 
will lias been hitherto suppressed. Count 
L/on announces that he 1* about to ap¬ 
peal to the tribunals to ©afore© its dis¬ 
closure. 


yiTK GRAND ALTAR, OR CHAF FV^ JMFRQYISEE. 



m 


DEFILING OF TROOPS IN THE PLACE bZ LA OONOOUDE. 






























































































































Nov. 18, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


313 


HER MAJESTY'S STAG-HOUNDS. 

A MEET AT HILLINGDON. 

With th© festival of All Saints bogtns the season of tba chase: some few esta¬ 
blishments Indeed annonneo their fixtures earlier, but hunting Is not considered 
to be legitimately on the scene till November. This rub applies, whether the 
quarry ba stag, fox, or hare. The period of its termination, however, la less 
definite. Formerly, some masters of hounds need to make It a practice to kill a 
May fox ; harriers continue to hunt later on tiro downs than In the vole; and 
venison la considered Mr gome almost at any time that it may bo mot with 
among the moors of Devon. Bat such is not the relation in which your back is 
regarded by the lowland sportsman. With him it in an animal of chase— but no 
more. The stag-humor goes forth to his sylvan pastime with as little intention 
of killing the deer os of eating the whippers-in. The hurt is the noblest 
wild animal extant in Great Britain* and hence the store set by it in relation to 


MEET OF HER MAJESTY'3 STAGHOUXD3 AT HILLINGDON, 

onr rural sports. Deer-stalking is the privilege of princes, and stag-hnatiug la 
thn aristocracy of the chare—the readers cry of « Oh I ohF and « Has he ever 
seen the Surrey ? ,h to the coninny notwithstanding. We Hill not stop to inves¬ 
tigate when hunting the hart was made an item of Royal pomp and circum¬ 
stance, or when Hying the hawk horema obsolete as a custom of courtly recrea¬ 
tion. Perhaps their present position comes of the policy of the times. How 
could the liberal principle which now prevails put up with an Hereditary Grand 
Falconer—unless toe office were a sinecure, which of course alters the case j or 
bow could an enlightened pack of stag-hounds be hunted In tlio middle of the 
nlnotoontii century, were not prevision muds to secure thorn a Whig or Tory 
leader, as tha exigence of politics might demand p But lot this pass. ThJ 
Royal Hounds are before mi i and since Nimrod the mighty, never was a society 
of the sort provided with a more efficient master of tho ceremonies. 

The scones represented by the Artist [are a moot of the Qneen'a—which oc¬ 
curred on Wednesday tho 8th test** on the lawn at Hillingdon, adjacent to the 
town of Uxbridge—and an 41 entapis” or running In view, over the open. They 
earn* os characteristics of tho establishment and sport to which they refer, it 


to premise that * pack of hounds more admirable 
as regards the* qualities of breeding —' * — - -- 

together; or that, with & acrvl 

tho field practice Is the Ideal c,_„„„__ , 

b imapto. end of a stomp that bcflio a stable of high mark. The appointments 
*££* ™ "® handKKDMcajflet frocks laced with gold, ca^md Irre¬ 
proachable boots and hr- — that Is to say buckskins i the enstmble being as 
sporting a ture-ont u If it had been bom, bred, and brought up to “fox 11 
throngh every pjiaseof lu seed and geaeration, Hi us much for the stuff whereof 
it Is compounded* and now for a word concerning Ira whereabouts 

?“S!? hy Stag-bounds is a very various one, al¬ 

ternating between the cucumber beds of toe metropolitan suburbs and that terra 
tot* Now Forest* now, for the first time, being explored, at 

r also make 


appointed for that purpom. They a**, 
periodical rcuraicas into the Vaio of Aylesbury* where Jutland manirJh- 
k also pursued by the Barons Rothschild* Apropos of the market-gardenors, 
sooth to say, is Hillingdon* which cornea among too green grocery districts. 


FULL CRY, 




















































































































314 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Not. 18, 1848. 


The 'writer once assisted it the enlargement of a hind, at that meet, which, that 
Jm the fawn* heading as for Pall-mall, was, at the end of a sporting run, cap* 

tured In Paddington Churchyard.Speaking of the Incident as 

something not common to the chase, one of the habitufs mentioned an occasion 
on which a stalwart old stag was secured Q n Die steps of a haft-door in towel 1- 
aqunre, the iA whip 11 who " hobbled” him making use of a butcher’s tray os a tar* 
get in the onslaught* But don’t conceive, reader gracious, that there Is any In¬ 
tent In IIrene presente to throw a Coekr™ *“—— *«"*-* *" 

or on that within easy reach Of London 

with the Galway ’* Blazers/ 1 sad are far... 

gone, *ih1 ** turned up" at the end of fifteen minutes In parishes adjacent to 
Market Harborough * hut oar solemn conviction is, there never was ati equ$s- 

tTUm performance In -* Hades, or Connaught, Like to that whkh is the 

“ custom of an afternoon” with a lady fair who hunts with the Queen's, and 
whom we encountered on hour ago cantering her palfrey on the margin of the 
Serpentine. , , , , , 

In days when the wreck of empires is household gossip for the human family* 
Jt may nut bo without a mom) to hint at tbo social life of a colony occupying a 
I It ilc m»ok of tills globe. Of Its commerce and Industry, Its arts and sciences* 
OUT province Is not to speak: why, indeed, should that ho named at nil which Is 
as common an the liberal air ? But Sts boon associations, its commonwealths of 
good-fellowship,haply, are less known: we plead an Ignorance hut now 
enlightened as to the extent and muMNei of its hunting establishments. Thera 
are, at this writing, in England, ono hundred And seventy-three packs of 
tiuituH public aa regards thu days of hunting, and upon to the enjoyment of oil 
clifaScs* This estimate, indeed, is under the number; but It Is given, that no pos- 
siblB rantmdictum may be urged ugnltirt it. Hut three of these*ru stag-hounds, 
thsTMuaimler arc fox-hounds, liarriere, and other hounds. In Devonshire alone 
there are sevsu-iud-twenty packs, wherewith gentle and simple may lake their 
recreations. First in Die goodly throng are the Queen’s. The Earl of Bee- 
boroueh is master; Charles Ihivfa* the most courteous and complete of 
all the chorus of Diana, the huntsman. Their public days me Monday, 
Wednesday, nnd Friday ; besides which they have generally * “bye” 
every week- They aro within m hour of every breakfast table In the 
bills of mortality-enve when transported to that "undiscovered country ,f 
already alluded to. If you desire to see what the “giants or the green¬ 
wood ” are In this degenerate age, go and Join them on the first occasion 
that stilts your conveniences; if you are onxious to gauge your own properties 
for crossing * country, try u spin alongside of them with Captain Vyna is your 
irate; do this, and If you do not return a wiser man, then ore yuu more wide¬ 
awake than the majority of those who stand behind the counters of mea- 
mlUliicrs* . , . . Fnte. 


NATIONAL *SPOKTS. 


Ur. CaatwftVi I wine. Gahrfal* wmM haw* boon flrrt to* bat bo vtuppedto JswkflT, 

WfaiW. wtusTi be full. Tlia me* i* w bo ran n*mhi au Friday .-J&perifa# InUthfti n* from 
an okffri*h paper. 

Anthropophagy* according to the statement of some philosopher or other, fa a 
nutunU Instinct, varying to Its properties, but identical In its principles. In 
the positive degree man eat* the raw mate rid* hfa brother man; In the compa¬ 
rative—the feudal state of cannibal Ism—ho Only cals nnd drinks the ttiowsi and 
sinews, thut is, the animal jiewer and produce of Ida foliow-ercaturc; while* lu 
the superlative degree, under the specious shelter of refinement, social can* 
rUbalLNin lays gins rind snares for body and mu), ami for anything that 1 b, or 
was, or la to he. Upon this principle, assuming the Incident copied from the 
Irish journal to bo meant allegorically* the condition of racing iialf-a-century 
ago was in the instinctive process* 

A newspaper of a much more recent date, the tilth lust., thus observes . * . , 
apropos of fiorsu-redug—“ If any proof were wanting to show how fallLicEouji are 
the reasonings of praisars of the time past* we have only to recollect for a mo¬ 
ment what occurred hardly a month since, when one pod man uud true was 
found to lay twelve thousand sovereigns to one thousand* In one bet* against the 
winner of the Cesarewitch; and, what would have surprised, above all, the speeu* 
Utors of old* was one of tire very earliest at tbo post an tho morning after the 
race* with the bank notes In his hand, eager to g«t out of debt I” , . * . la thin 
figurative of the superlative degree? The logfciuu takes nothing upon doubt. 
«Where did tha money eoino from,” he saka* "and to what purpose was it ap* 
prounsteti? 1 " In after days those curiosities of sporting literature may serve 
tbo phltosoplierfa account: they arc significant, if the trouble be taken to apply 

them. 

The course Is left for a season* and tha cover side furnishes its BUbditute. 
There Is a natural sympathy between racing and hunting—they are especially 
pursuits of the equestrian order. A word for tha Xovtt sCtetfce, There are who 
delight In tying ft canister to a dog’s tall —haud men* Arc tertno. Everybody be* 
been helping the railways over the Mile; Die fox-hunter may do them a better 
office. " yb/npora rmifewtor,” reader mine—and so nre you and L Our grand¬ 
fathers took pleasure in « dragging 4 * for their loses when the stars were setting ♦ 
we can content ourselves with ft brush at noon-day. Manners and habits hive 
changed— and not for the womcMf Lord Harvey ho a faithful hintoriiui or tha 
llSigu of the second George, and our memory se *vn us as to the costume w when 
George the Fourth was King*’ 1 djL * __ 

The chuso fe not what it was twenty years ago—neither* was it then as Buck- 
ford tmnrtrayfl it. In tbo " crack ” districts they now go footer over the coun¬ 
try, mu! slower under the mahogany. Where there was one pack of fox- 
Iwjtmds In John Warded <toy* them are ten now. Where one man might hunt 
tirnn, fifty may do so now. J tint ways have done much that was not expected of 
tiictn, both In an evil and a good sense. Who ever dreamt that they would re¬ 
store to the Cockney the Gelded Age ? Temple Bar waa wont to be the lluilt 
Of hti hope: tbo last accounts from Pekin state that a Deputy of the *Vnrd of 
Fort-joking was at n recent Celestial levee. The less amhitltms may put in a 
cnod day* If Dus chase be to his mind, Eschewing the resorts of the big* 
wEes let him ascertain when the Vine or Lord Gifford's bounds—the H, 
H.— meet adjacent to the South-Wester Rail. The hitter are always In tire 
Basingstoke country On a Saturday. Tom Smith, too, la generally to be reached 
from the AndoVOr-road Station * These are coaey packs, wiDi sportin g prov i uriol 
fidlila, and wry nwotlabla cooutrius. Why &hcmJd not the fixtura? of hounds* 
aencrallv* bo onnonneed, with a notice how best the places of nseeting may tre 
rEAched from Lho mutropolli—with a hint* now ancl then* as to their character- 
hdes? A practical essay* wlrether op the turf or the chuae, cannot present too 
continually to its readers the allegory of Die horse that ato kls rider. 

TATTEftSALL'S, 

Mofn>\y.-An unmiaUkenblo feeling against St. Legor for Dio Liverpool 
3t*cale Cliute, and a tremendous rush to get on Cossack for the Chester Cup, 
wSre the “ features * of a very dull afternoon. The market price* were as 

under*— fxwpoet paub«. BtutripE cnr^iax. 

t LO L AgH LitJCnir | 10 u> i w&n JtuiUw to KoaUud 

rrexnrooL st&eplu uiuee. 

ie to 3 BLAtt TweteA 1 7 to 1 apt He. L«Aer I 16 to L Wq]™:haiaptm 

II to j _ Alfred ti) 1 12 to l — Bovkccpw |lfi to I- Parana 

CttftST«K Ctr, ^ , 

m t* 1 o-*l CeMuck I nwo to S6a««t v, ( u two la 16 ab« F«ifl<™u 

tree to ll — War Esffi* 1 1000 tp ie — h. riatoff coat! 1000 re to — su«bw ft) 

m: niir • „ . 

4 in l pjpt Flybjjf huichium l U> to l 00*1 ^irctogbow tt> | m to I uQit Tbs Etenl <l) 
TiiunsnaT,—Nlnp-lunthfl of the mombert lutving loft for Newport Fagnel, 
nothing was done. _ 

Adu-el-Kauex.—A French paper giv es the following sketch 11 We found 
the Ernlr seated ou his bed; on our entrance, he ImmedLitely rose and squEaKed 
OUT hands with warmth ami dignity. His flUDura ^ above tf* average t hia 
wWtevvoolleu clothes exhibit in fine relief bis superb fooe, which is 
with a long block beard * hhi white haiidi are perfectly shaped: and his feat 
seemed prised to foci the softness of carpets, after having been so lung aecu** 
tamed to tread lire sand. * Since 1 h*vu confided myself to th& hmmir of the 
French ■ remarkad Dip Emir* ’ 1 have not had occasion to repent It a Mingle mo¬ 
ment i and I can well understand that weighty reasons at presont proveut tire 
realisation of my tfourejit wish—to llv® and die at Mecca. 1 whl wsit. Here 
hla ttoe black eyes, the expression of which Is at once melancholy and proud, 
become suddenly animated* and darted lightning s one word had alec trifled him* 
and that word wna uttered by a female voice, Abtl-el-KAder reatiy looked 
sublime. Ho soon, however, recovered hla hnMtiml expression of gravity, 
and only spoke to us of tbo fatigue* of Wa journey aud the uncer- 
ttints' of his prarent position. The women forming the t^caUy of 
the Emir are lodged In a suite of three rerena joining his own 
ausrimem. Ills mother inliubits thn most dfstant; ahe ia a woman 
of seventy years of ago, with a sail ma dtjectod mein, but her vycs sparkle oc¬ 
casionally like tbo* of her sou. She w*» indisposed when wp visited her, and 
was reclining on a mattress, btfore mi Immun&c bntilen .ratrotnidcd by young 
black and white female attendants* who appeared to rerve her with seal and 

attachment In Dio second room were the three coloured wives of aW- el-Aider. 
0,1 tliekmattresaca, with their children in their anus. Tha facjft of the Isttor 
are vary pretty: their heads are anliroly shaved. They say M li&njevr! and 
rtliidco tumda very willingly. The women are ull habited hi white stui!^ a sortof 
loUff eowti, and double tunics of muslin or doth, laBtcnml at the breast by chains 
of tiiivor . m ihislr nakfMl feet they wear ring* of the sautumeteL Their hood-draw 
conceal* their hair entirely. Thuir ears me ptercoa tor immense car-rliigs, 
which reach as low as their shoulders. Some qf the women in this 
r.Kmi were tattooed on the face and anus* Su the most curious manner. 
They appeared resided to their fete* but much nstonfeked at the 
W ;J{C 4 Sftho surroumtteg world. Thu third room fe Die most eu- 
rioEia of all. H b jt large saloon* darkened by tbe partial dosing of the shut¬ 
ters, Dm feint light Diat obtains Ingres hnlng tiiereuwti by that of bu enonuou* 
Art. Here wo found tlm white wife of Die Emir, on a flofe, watching over tier 
ohfidren as play- She Is about 40 year* old* rend her feco b handsome * and 
tttnturh tho uspresalon bo noiucwhxt severe* It In by no tucaits htitk Her white 
jrartnunte are iiuer and neater ttiau th^e of the blttck concnblues. Her sad 
aiincu soomcd to oak Heaven what would be the future fete of Ihw unlmpyy 
niv. Of tha two diughtem of tlie Emir* one fe a superb beauty. H«r face is 
oneui those Ideal onel UuD haunt Dm lmAKb» fl tionft vl painters, and her eyes are 
snrii a* when onco seOn rajJi HKvcr be foreotten. Her buru iutub, pcrfoctiy 
«i 14 u v |. are encircled with very simple bmcakt-; her hair it silnrued with a 
l irra riband* uud some flowers, which am id unco tliuttho woman of tha d&scrt aXq 
% i V»dn uud US fond of borrowing Dio * foreign old of otnamout’ aa Dwir moro 
«.YiJl»Mki and timrefore Jea excusable siutem jaarope." 


MUSIC. 


M, JirLLTEN’S CONCERTS. _ 

On Monday night, M. Vivfer, tho fumed iierfonuer on the Imro* made hla flrrt 
appOLirance at Drury-Lane iTieptro. M. Vlvter was in tills country some years 
since, and performed at Dio HatiOfer-BquafU Rooms. His Instrument Is not an 
especial favourite with largo audiences; in a small room* playing a simple me- 
Icnly, or accompanying a singer* it is roUshed; and no artist haa turned it te 
better account in this wxjf Uian Ftiazi. Vivier is, however* an exceptloual 
artist* quite out of the ordinary category of horn-play ere. He has made some 
tllscoverici of now and curious acoustic effects, particularly the existence of low 
notes* iriiich were not conceived to be In the pitch of the heiu, mid In the capa¬ 
bility of emitting tones In harmonised parts. How far those novel lower notes 
can bo employed ns Dm bore of the Harmony In orchestral music In a greater de¬ 
gree than formerly remains to b* shown. Ho played a cantsbllo of nls own 
composition, Intn&ducln^ u codenau* to display ids novelties und his exeentive 
nbilltt'. It was encored with qnthnaiMm; and the applause from the band wm 
very fit rang. To the multitude* his playing has a great attraction ; he produces 
a deltefonti roue, and sings cm hla instrument w;th indescrihnhlechHrtni and 
when ho uhaudons Dre melody to Indulge lu the dexterity of divisions, it Is 
vellous how ne&t and finished are his paiisag^, how tasteful and elegant aro hfe 
cadences. We only regretted that he had net selected somo popular air* the to- 
mlllurlty with whidi would have enabled the public to Appreciate still more wind 
eloquent and aymputhelie tones he could produce from bbj Instrument* and how 
perfect l? his niAuagement of the various gradations of sound, from the strongest 
foiiUtimo to the most delicate . 

M. Vivier enjoy.*s the highestroputetlon ainoogst CoiDiuontal munwhina—many 
of the most dfetingubhed of whom, Ju feet, look up«u him ns lAe rialng composer 
of the day, attributing to him n fertile imagination aa to melody, and a feU- 
eitous Instinct for harmony* How far Die expectations nf mm will lierealiseU, 
we cannot (five any opinion, not baying as yet had the opportunity of hearing 
his works ; but vre might quote eminent immes for the high estimation of Vi- 
vler’s talonfe. It would be singular, indeed, If the futures aymphonfet, opera 
compOHor, and writer of sacred music* os ho may prove to be, should hove bo* 
looted &ncH an instrument as the horn to play upon ; hut hfo countryman* 
Iterllo?,, who is only master of the guitar* has boon equally rcnutikahlc in life mu¬ 
sical eccentricity. „ 

On the pivnie evening* the first movement of Becthoveu’a Grand Sonata m F. 
scored by Nadaud (fuii ably scored}, was played; but what Beethoven wrote as 
a senate, we should prefer to remain bo ; uud them fe no lack of orehesfrai stjh- 
llmhy la life symphonies and overtures to justify any ’* ammgemont of hfe 
other works. Tho oxocutlou of Berliozs brilliant overture, 11 Lo Cuniaval Ro- 
maln*” h not »fl clnar and powerful in the stringed instruments an could he do- 
alred. A fentasift, and the themes from Moxart'e ** Don Giovanni*” is promised,, 
for next weak—a welcome unnonnccmetit; but we trust It will not be scored by 
M J [Dlicn with such heavy ordnance au the ** British Amoy ’* Quudrllle, whlcli 
Is really too stunning.—The houses iinre beou w<}U attended this week. 

ScicrETT OT Barrufl fefosicrAKS.—^Xhia society Illustrates the “ hope deferred 
which make Eh the heart sick.” Year after year wo look In vain for something tn 
spring from the native talent source, but dry and barren are tho annual pro¬ 
ceeds, Beyond a record of tho change In the locality for the concern—tho 
Iianover-square Rooms are now tho hcml-qnarfene—^there is little to tempt 
cri l iclnm ;it Hi a first cl limber cotieurt of tlvo t fab mvtcm on Monday. The scheme 
opened with »QOdefesf>bD # 6 Quintet in A, op, to, for two violins (Watenll *od F.. 
W.ThontM), two tenors (Westlake end R. Itiagrove), imd vtoToiWtellp JW* F ; 
Jt«d). Tlrerc Was also Bcothoven’s Trio Iff B fiat* op. 97* for piano, violin, and 
violoncello, executed by Mls» Kate Udor* Messrs, E. W. Thomas and W. F. 
Reed ; II MS. Quartet in U, by Clprfen Potter* for two vioiinfl* tenure* and 
violoncello, written &ec. nrf,;and udty MS.Sonata* No. 2, tor pittnoforifi mud vtolln* 
pi eyed by Lin (Isay Sloper and Watson. ThG vocal gleanln gs were a song to Kit alar- 
low’s words 11 The win ter 11 to port,” sung by Miss M Williams, and composed by Mias 
Kate Lodcr*whlcli Was encored; a MS.duoeungbyDie Mlnses A. and M, WlLUamu, 

Where honied roses,” eemposiki by Mr, j, B. Calkin, brother of the singer of 
that name* and son of the violoncello player; two soup by Charles E, Ilor&eley* 
with ov&r-elflboratoly-wrought acrompaulmeuto*aung by Miss A, Williams; and 
MncfiUTen 1 * etegxnt trla from the " Devtlfe Opera*" ” Good Night,” ascribed in 
the printed bills to Itentliovcu* sung by the Misses Williams anil Mir-,* Thorn tom 
Mr. C, Coote prastded at the plnnofortc. Tha wwond concert will bs on the 37Ui 
Ingtan k 

Musical EVeKts,—M r, and Mra. Millar* from Bath, have commenced ^ir^as 
At the Slusic Hall, Store-street, under tho direetton of Sir II. ft. Biuiiop.—Tiie 
new momborfl of the Philharmonic Society aro Benedict, E.Schiilz, CruveUI*anil 
Dr. F. A. Walmesley, of Cambridge: Mcisrs. Lindsay S leper, FeiTAri* and C. E- 
Hondev have been admitted us Associatea.—A very wholesome regulation haa 
been made at the Royal Academy of Music* to have weekly practice* of marie, 
which will 1 m cond acted by Lucas, with Rlagrovn as leader.—The eccondper- 
fonnsneo of Mendotoaohn^ ^Elijah** took place oh Friday at Exeter Hull* by 
the Sacred Huraienie Society, conducted by Costa. The same voraltoto wnx as 
on the first occasion, save Mr, *T. A- Novello. who wife replaced by Mr, Bodda.— 
Mdma Duldten* who has luade a long tour iu Dio province*,with Willy (violin)* 
Hausmaiin (violoncello), and John Tarry, win flufeb this day at Itoth.—The 
winding up of the accounts of Die Worcester Mryricttl Festival exhibits a i of 
^.iD3 rife, Gd.* of which the twelve stewards have paid £480, XiO each; and the 
balance* £i 13 life, fid,, has eomo from tho guuiantee fund raLsed In the city. In 
toto the fesu wa.^02 7 b. ; end In fe4S, £121$ JH. fid,; »o the festival fe Im¬ 
proving* amt with Die fotmftDon of choral eoclcties, under tho direction of toe 
organist* Mr. Done* and the nomination of On oxperlBnced conductor for the 
performances, the Festival may bo made a profit instead of a loss. The money 
colieaed at the Cathedral doom to always appropriated, wlDiout deduction, to 
the charity. To give a greater interest to Diene meetings* why not include the 
hospitals uud other chart ties of the country and to* d to participate in the result^? 

11 a h njT!" ad SAceu> CfioiAL IubTIToxiok.—T lito society held its tenth open 
meeting un Tueftitoy cvcuiug last* in the Boys' National School-room* Tho per¬ 
formance consisted chiefly of selections from Handel, and evidently gave Die 
greatest sftttofection to & numerous «nd highiy-respcctablc audience. The pro- 
fihtont, the Rev. T, Ainger* rector of Die parish* spoke in the liigiiOBt terms of 
Die in&riLutiGiir 

Fojueigs MtrsicAx, News,—T wo now operas have been produced In PfljE.H, the 
one ut Die Thtffi! re National de l H Opdm Comlque, entitled M Lo Yal d^Audorre, 
in three acta* t>y Hftidvy* the libretto by M. de St. Georges: and the other at the 
Th^Atm do to Nation, called “Jeanne to Folk/* in five acts, by Clapisaoil, the 
libretto by M. Scribe. Tho former is sustained by Mdllo. Dwcicr, MOllh. 
Lavoyc, MdTlu, ftevfily, MM. And ran* Mocker, Bataille, and Jourdan * mid the 
totter by Mdlle. Mossnn, Mdllo, Grimm* M. Gneymord [tenor), M, Euzet, M. 
Brifmoud, and M, Tartehnut (ba$^i). Hwth productions were iaccessfol, tuft it ie 
believed i] tot the “ Val d'Andorre" alone w lft draw. Hufovy’smasIcholngsdmLra- 
hfo, Clapis&onfe music, on the con trary * is deeribcd as deati rate of me! od foue Inapl- 
ration, and as overcharged wlDt ctoborate oreliostratlon, exhibiting more of con¬ 
futed pedantry than of brood massive effects. The dramas and the mwe* fit wfrw 
are both much eulogised, Tho story of the "Valley of Andorra,” a tauall Re¬ 
public existing between France and Spain* is that of a maiden, Rare dr ifei* who, 
to prevent her lover (Stephen) from bed ng enlisted for the army* robs her mistress 
of the sum of money necessary to pur chase a substitute far his period 
of service. When we efate rob, that is scarcely the word; tha fact to* 
she takes Dio money only whilst she bus to send to a neighbour¬ 
ing town for a tittle fortune abe has at tier command, hut buforo this 
arrives rbe to accused of Die theft. Her mistress* Iftrwover* turns out to bo her 
mother. The dimmmmt is* of course, happy; but not before there uro 80 inB 
touching dramatic rituMions. The atery of “ Jeanne La Folio” to that of the 
daughter of the Queen Isabella i>f Castile, who goes mud* from loving her hus- 
bmvtlto distraction, and who learns that lie (Fmp) has carried off ft Moorish 
nuildcn, A tro, the daiiglitor of a chief* Atom Ifassan. There is an underplot, in 
which Don F&dnqti** the Queenenuria* is mode to love lier* while lie is the 
friend imd eomfismnt of bar husband.—At the Italians, Mudarne CasteUau was te 
play &^n r ramfdrtoMadaineStoltK , s Artace. t 

Mur.tr. Jenht Liki> will give tier second and loot concert tlito evening (Sa¬ 
turday), lit Bristol. _ _ _ 

THE POLISH BALL. 

The AimtiAl Grand Dress and Fancy Boil and Concert In aid of the fends of 
the Literary Association of the Friends of Poland was held at Guildhall on 
ThnftMfey i and, in spito of the strong, and we might almost say somewhat un¬ 
charitable* remarks of our contemporaries upon the subject, wo were pledged to 
observe that tire attendance on Thursday was not inferior to the average of that 
on former occasions. Amongst those who were early In the Hall* we observed 
the Lord and Lady Mayoress. ^ . „ _ _ * 

The elegant decorations with which the hall we» fitted up for Lord Mayorto 
Day were retained for the present occasion t and LhC vast apartment, when bril¬ 
liantly lighted, presented a cckjtp iftHfdfsingular beauty* 

The concert was cmuluclcd by Mr* Benedict uud Mr, Lindsay Sloper* who* an 
well as ail the other pefformora, generiaualyvohimcered their gnilultouaservli^a. 
Among the votmltots who hndomue forwavd Oti tiito occasion to offer their aid were 
Miss Poole, Mils, Wolsa*Miss IJassauu* Mlw Banafortl, iliss ilusseut* Mh&es. A. And 
M. Wi I Hunts* Mlsa Dolby* and MJas Mlran ; Mr, Sima llecvea, Mr, W. H. Hairifon* 
Mr, Charles Bfoham, Mr. Whitworth* ifr. lVeto*, Signor Burdini* Mr. WllliamJ, 
ami Mr* Frank tiodda, 

M. Chop in, Dm celebrated pianhie, WAS also present, and performed ftoteb Of 
IDs beautiful comp^SDons wltlj m,Uitii upplanso, 

The dancing conimenced stwn after ti o’clock* cuid was cmitinned with nn' 
nhx.nl v igow til ttn advan ccd huu r i n tlie morning. Tito refreshments wore fur* 
jpldted ou a very elegant scale by Messrs, Voujlghaabuod & eSou, of Baslug-lane 


A EXHtBixiOtt to about to ho opened In London In aid of tho 

funds tor the pure hose and prerorretko of the poot’a hmiso. The Kurt of Elleft- 
mcrasvlU tontribute the cctehiated Chanfloo portrait i and the Dulse of Devon- 
iMtc* U is lffld, the several editfons tif Uie quarto plays published iff the poeFa 
hfetitoo —m tiai-kms ft-om their rarity and for fhefr qnalut tud plelureaquo title- 
p mert, Mr. TToward will send the rmJy known autograph of Hhukspcare in pri¬ 
vate hand#—ami Mr. Whder* of Stratford* life valuable edtoetiun of etfekspearo 
documcuts and otiritislrtea. We are to have mulberry cups, and portrdra. and 
engraving*: o medley Btuneuin, in short,not unlike the attractive exhibitions 
which Che ArcWfofflcal Inatoute brought together at Wjncbester, York, Kor- 
wleti, and Lincdn. A sab-cominltleo bus been W pointed to comluet Dto cxhJht- 
tfoit*coustotiogOf Mr. J. Fayno Colilur, Mr. Chuvk» Knight* ami Mr. FoterCun- 
iilughum. An adlverttoomunl of the warns and intent tom of the cnmmtttee will 
beiMuod very nhortly. The Chaiidos jHiriraft la but partially kuovra* \Ylicu 
exliibitca at Stowo, ft was so bifoly hung tout U to Bcarcely seen.— 


THE THEATRES. 

COVENT-GARDEN* 

The manager has resorted to a reduction of prices to attract audiences—th 
ntiuuiimm to now soron ihlilhiff& for a stall, and the minimum one shilling bo 
the gallery j eighteen ponce being taken for the spacious and convenient amphi¬ 
theatre : tiftlf-ft-crown for the pit; and six* five* and four shillings for the public 
boxes. This tariff (preserving the h ulf-prlc® at nine a'd ock) Is low enough in oil 
conscience ; and, whilst it has had the effect of filling the lowcat-priced portions of 
the house si nee t li e change, it has also tended atiti further to dlin Enisli the Attendance 
of amateur** disposed to patron toe the hexes. That the manager was wrong In 
opening tho season with an advance on the ordinary prices of the patent house a 
is proved sufficiently by tire forced abandonment of hfe now tariff. It does not 
strike us that he will Improve his position by going to Dio extrema of low 
prices: no one hui more ably shown the folly of reduced prices than Mr. Bnnp* 
In his hook,« The Stage* both Before in* Behind tho Curtain/’ Wo are at ferno 
with many of our contemporaries on this subject, and wo agree perfectly with 
Mr, Bunn, in tils work, " that your Englishman never regards tho price 
of h!s entrance to a place of anuiaement; and more frequently Dmn other¬ 
wise, thinks tho entertainment must be bud* if he has tittle to pay to see It. 
He goes m seldom* that, when be does go, he will pay anyDdng In reason. A 
concert, as effectively supported la the one place as the other, that they would 
Only give a franc to ace ia Paris, thousands give a guinea* and seldom leaa than 
lio1f*a~gutnca, to be present at in London. That la fashion, nol l(H<f; and jioU 
is with our theatres. Make ft the fashion* by any trickery or stratagem, 
to go to any given theatre, uud people will flock there; while another* re¬ 
plete with talent of tho highest order* shall bo altogether deserted* 
Through n voiy long experience* I have never found* theatrically speaking, 
that the price of toe article at all interfered with the demand for it; the public 
to not to be deterred from going to toe play because the admission to the boxes 
ia 7s., any more than It Is to bo attracted there because the admission is only 5s. 
The Ijuuhty of too maUrM, and net tho price, ta tho thing inquired into. 1 ’ In a 
HUboequem volume Mr. Bunn proves* by returns or receipts, Drat, whilst many 
more people went to the theatre at Dio reduced price, tho treasury wag not too 
gainer. 11 The lowering the price**’ he says, “did not make one proselyte. It 
only induced seme who, at tho former prko* came bat once, now to come twice s 
and the property was therefore minus In respectability utid Ineeme.'* 

Mr. Buun’jj argument* have been proved over and over again* and wo regret 
that ho did not confine his changes to tho restoration of the usual playhouse 
prices. It must he recorded in life favour Diet no change ka& boon made In the 
entertainment. 

Ou Saturday, the indisposition of Miaa Lticombo caused the substitution of the 
" Sunnombula 1 ’ for *’ Haydite ;" Mrs. Donald King, whoso success In Adolyixa 
has been bo marked* appearing as Amina ; Miss Romcr being also hort dr combat. 
On Monday “ Haytltfe " was repeated for the fifth Dmu. On Tuesday Mdllo. 
Nissan appeared for the first time in Ivda t and was received utili the grcstoMt 
enthu^usm* the character being much more adapted for her than Afenna. 
If tho quality of Mdllo. Nia&efrs organ kept pace with her artistic 
occompllalnnuufa* Lhero Is no primfl donna existing who would not tremble 
ut her rivalry; but nature has gifted hor with high intelligence* but not with a 
fine voice. Mr. Reeves was hiibself again in Jftfyarrfo* singing with amoving 
spirit and feeling, and creating a powerful sensation. Mr. Burdlnl was the 
Ktiriw. Corri ffidtbmt, and Darker Arturo. On Wedncfwtoy “ Nnrmn" was 
repeated for the third time, and the first aci of tire " Bohemian Girl.” fildllc. 
J’luuk«tt has l>een dancing in the ballet of the M Peri. 1 ’ 

Two new operas are umlerUnGd to tha bills, •* Quentin Durward,” hy Mr. 
Henry Laurent* awl •* JCenilworto.'* by Schira* the masted director aud con¬ 
ductor v and the Mt Lady of tho Lake” is nnnomiced for te-n!ghi (Saturday), 
with Miss Homer* tftes Ba.sstmo fhor first appearance)* Mr. Travers* Mr, Ham- 
nan* and Mr. Berranl, a* Ellen, Makvlm, Fityames, Hodov# Dhu* and Douglas. 

HATMARKET. 

The announcement of« Twelfth Night*” with tho boat east at present aval lable* 
at this rh&atre, on Saturday* was cortafe to attract a good house j and, accord¬ 
ingly, ono of the felteat audiencus of Die season hfthorto assembled on the aecr- 
Hlan. The parts wore thus distributed: Matvotio, Mr. Webster; 5c*awifon, Mr. 
II. Vandenhnffj Date Ortino, Mr. Howe; Sir Toby Mch, Mr, Tilbury; Sir An- 
dr<w Aipucti&k. Mr. Keoley * too Clwm* Mr. Wigan; AniOmo, Mr- Rogera; Olivia 
Miss Reynolds ; Maria, Mrs. lluiuby: and Viola, Mrs. Charles Kean* With finch 
a cast It Is almost needle** to state tom tho performance was in every respect 
most admirable. Mrs. Charles Kean has made toe part of Fio/a, at the present 
dey, en tirel y her own * We have no Other actress who can so delicately interpret 
this charming character, and bring out its beauties with such graceful yet Idling 
effect: no one who can ao completely win the sympathies Of her audience or 
draw down encli hearty applause hy a mere apt expression of feature or inflex¬ 
ion of tone. Next to her, Mr. Keetey was the greet lion of the evening, and 
was its inimitable in hfe assumption of dreary fceble-mindedncas im of drunken 
would-be Jollity. We question whether Sir Andrew? A&fcfadt lias ever been 
better pi eyed. He won excellently seconded by Mr. Tilbury', w hose real j ovldlty 
came forth hi pleasaut contrast Mr. Webster 1 * Mtfvotio was* os may bo ex¬ 
pected, u clever and thoughtful piece of acting; aud toe other perfonuera were 
ail most effective in tholr various parts. We iiuvc emce chanced to hear modi 
di sc Hasten on toe merits of air, Wigan 1 * Clottn, not merely amongst bid play¬ 
goers* but from Ihc journals—one party steutiy maintaining that the Cfoum 
was never meant to bo absolutely merry* find toe ether deciding that the dry 
quaintuess hitherto infused into the character wo* merely traditionary. Wo 
rather incline to the opinion of an able con temporary critic* that “ the clown Is 
an open character*" and may bo played according to the Judgment of the actor* 
At aft events, Mr. Wigan is entitled to great praise, whatever the result may 
have tifion, for departing from conventional] [y ami traditional observance: such 
a step always deserves commendation, Misa Koynolds’s and Mrs. Humby’a 

M(tria t wore each* in tbelr way* particularly good. Nothing could Wceed the 
applause ftt the end qf toe performance, which continued until Mrs. Kean hod 
appeared to acknowledge toe compliment of the audience- She was again called 
for at tho conclusion of 11 The Ransom,” to which effective dram* she pfayed her 
original character of jPavHnt. 

HUNCKSfl’S 

On Thursday night BlckerstAffs opera of ” Lovo in n Village 1 ’ was represented 
with a strong cast. Miss Julia Harland being Dm Ro&tta; Mlsa Emma Stanley* 
Mctdtjt\ Lucinda' Miss KeuworDiy; Deborah Woodwt Jr* Mrs, Selby ; Justice Wood- 
cock, Mr. G. Cooke; 1 r oung JfrarWi, Mr, Allen; Hodge, Mr. Oxbenry; and Hmt- 
ifm-a, Mr, Charles Bratouft. Tho opera, or mtocr operatic aomedy, went off 
with tho greatest spirit. Charles Bralmin'a singing of the sportsman Haw¬ 
thorn will add materially to hts reputation; ho was encored with rapture to 
the songs* “ ’Oiei e was a jolly miller,” “ My dog and my gun, T5 H Wa all love a 
prai ly girl muter the rose," fee. Hfa voice struck ub ne being more and more like 
that of Ids father in quality*—possessing toedfatfagufeblng clmrecteristlcs also of 
tbe grout tenor's style, oxcollout decfaniatfon* dfetinet euunclation, aud vigorous 
kortumcRio, or power of swelling and dimluiahlng the tones. Mr. Alien and Misa 
Harlaud were encored in their duo in the second act, 11 For ever let us part.” 
The powerful acting of Ottberry to Hodge la worthy of notice. The manager is 
very active in hi» exertions* aud he has now a very powerful operatic company* 

The burletm of *’ Midas," wito Miss Poole 1 * adutirnble acting and singing of 
Apoflo * haa been a great auccess. She Is nightly encored twice to “pray Goody,” 
which she slugs charmingly. —— 

ADELFHL 

An outrageously broad farce* which It would have bMn very dangerous to 
have p laved any where else, was produced at this house on Monday evening* 
called ” CriL?her and Smasher: or, The British Lion. ” Tho fen arises frcini Dm 
perpltotitles to which the heroes, who are two arrant cowunla, And themselves 
eonsi&ntiv Involved through Dielr nssumptian or courage; and It is eufftelent to 
state that they are respectively played by Mr. Wright and Mr. Paul Bedford* for 
the reader to Imagine tho peats of laughter which greet their eccentric!ties. Wo 
suspect the farce io be an adaptation of a French piece called "Les Poltrons/* 
To use an Irish Urn, It begins wito Its end; that in to aay* one of tho characters la 
supposed to be delivering the M tag ” after tho odd stylo— 1 ’ And it now only 
mains tor these kind friends," when the characters not being settled on cer¬ 
tain points, begin oil over again. This bit of dramatic fun, however, was 
scarcely understood by the general audience. At Die same time they roared at 
Die farce* aft the way through, and applauded loudly at Dio conclusion* tho¬ 
roughly establishing Ita success. It is, we believe* by Mr. Maddlson Morton, the 
anther of M Bos and Cox, 11 Mr. Brough's burlesque is annomiqed for Monday 
evening. - 

MAR YLEBONE, 

Mr. Bucksfonc and Mrs* Fite william commcnceil their engqgemeut here on 
Monday evening, when "The Flowers of Die Forest” and 11 Tha Rough Dia¬ 
mond’ were performed to a crowded audience—Mrs, FiiewftJtam playing her 
original character of StarHgH Bcja, atid Mr, UudLstone Die port of Chrap John * 
fciTiierly aurtained by Mr, Wright. Miss Vtoing wag Cynthia, Miss Saundorn* 
Ltrrvihy and Mr, Johnston, the Ziwjaro, Its performance was* throughout* 
eminently suc^aafol; and some very baantiful scenery, by Mr. Dayes, contri¬ 
buted in w> sniaJi degree to Die favour wiDi which it was received. Wo may 
particuiariKe, In addition, a drawing room* in tho ,+ Rough Diamond,” placed 
upon tho stage with a correctness mid propriety not to he exceeded even at the 
Lyceum. After thene pieces a mori comical farce was produced, called "The 
First Night of uay Wedding r ihe feu of which turns cm the mfecries endured 
liy jlfr. ami Mrs. Figgim (Mr, Herbert and Miss Hamilton) on the evening of 
their wedding, when* being overtaken by a frightful stern], they mistake a 
amugglorfe rendezvous for an inn, and are therein exposed to all sort* of terri¬ 
ble adventures, until tha arrival of » preventive guard oneuros their safety. 
The farce was entirely successful* being received with loud laughter* and with¬ 
out a disorient voice. We believe Diet Mr. Ruckstone aiul Mrs, Fite william 
have entirely wetted from too Lyceum company* Thtdi ongageanctit at Dm 
Murylehoue is np to Chrfetmaa* certain. 

A new play is announced to bo in preparation at Sadles-’s Wsbw* and will tte 
produced forthwith, 

A new two-act drama, called " The Knight of Arvn,” wUl bo brought out at 
tim Ua YSiAfikET on Monday. It fa by Mr. Dourdcault. 

Some amateur theatrical*, of a superior character, arc to contemplation, and 
will toko place at Guildford* in February. The principal acters are gentiemcn 
well known hi thu fivihlotoibio eirclea of London life* aud are sold to be perfectly 
at home upon the stage, ^ 

Mr. Webster boa. we underatohd, purchoaed the early proofsef Mr, Dickotts’a 
ChrtemuiH iKMih, for adnplatlon. It wlt^ seeared io Mr. Wlllmbt* some time age; 
but* in consequence of the Keeley mmiagenmut having ended at the Lyceum* 
that go tit ton ia i l gave up the agree raeut. 

Wsirvll^ Sbiasks Dahsawt*^ ut tho Prinee&M Concert-rnoni, wiJl, in future, 
commence every Monday ovoaltig *\ Id* instead of, aa hltberte* at ll o'clock* 



















Nov. 18, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


315 


LITERATURE. 

Tbi Theasbit of Na uhal Hts toar; or* A PorutAn Drorio^AaT of Ani¬ 
mated Natie t. By Samuel AUuwDWt. LOAbmati ard Co. 

This work, the fifth uf the author r a “Treasuries," b of a class peculiarly fitted 
for the requirement* of the present a^c, In which, if tiicsre are no Royal roads, 
there are at I«aat railways, to ocfentlfie information. Tiio vaac impulse which 
the study has received in the present century has extended its delights to emy 
claw of the people, wim Imve found mrch to unlearn upon tho subject, a* well 
as more to luiim from the spirit of dbcovery which bad characterised Ehb at¬ 
tractive branch of science. 'the recently revived question of the existence of tho 
Sea-Serpent affords a reni^rkablQ advance of the public mind since this subj ct 
was last agitated: we refer especially to the suggestion as to the monste * being 
a Saurian H the larger animal* of which order had been but very imperfectly 
Illustrated when the £ :u-5t .-pent controversy was last agitated. 

Mr.Maunder'B present vo i oe Is, in every way, calculated to aid tlio popular 
advancement In tho knowledge of the itfiloglcjd characteristics of tlio Animal 
Kingdom. The work Is n ost laboriously com piled, with sfuflltient attention to 
scientific: ilerills tu preserve the distinctions of claases, gent ra, and species; and 
enough of the habits, in^tincto, and general economy, to render it as entertain¬ 
ing as a book of anecdote. Of the latter, indeed, it Is a rare rinrehouBe—as full 
as tho tall of a lobster. Tho arrangement b alphabetical, wlti out any of the 
cyclopnsdlun mysdfieillon of reference. Thore is, also* a classified Ihl as, which 
Is the lj emus of supplying the neeeasuiry systematic Informi tlou ; and to the 
vrink is added a syllabus Of practical Tiixldexmy, ard a Cfe. UJ Appendix of 
morn than forty pages. T1i* [Uustratlons are 900 wood-cuts, en graved wl Eh accu¬ 
racy and delicate finish* Altogether, this is a tic: Ugh hit I boot; the reputation of 
the author Isa guarantee for Its conscientious compilation ■ and it deserve# to 
become aa popular as either of the author's former works. 

Tur Boat and tes Cauayan : a Family Torn Tnaoecg Egypt and 5m a 
S econd Edition. Bogus. 

Upon tho first appearance of tills work, about two years since, we were much 
stuck with the life-1 Ike reality ofifamulri Incidents* In spite nf tiro Artificial enu- 
meter of Ite framework—that of a fin ! ly travelling In quest of health and re¬ 
creation. That we did not record these impressions by way of review was a mere 
rout rid.*, for which wo are now anxious to make amends, for the book has 
rea^y pecnlbur claims upon onr attention. 

Tho * l Foru’V Tour" was performed, aa Its title Implies, M by boat and cara¬ 
van j 1 " the travelfe u being the author (Mr. Dalton) and bia wife, their eon and 
daughter, and a female attendant. The patty has not been made up for the book; 
and that they are flesh-ami-blood, not paste-und-scissors tourists, the reader may 
ra*t assured. In the preface we are told that the author lias endeavoured to 
adhare scrupulously to tha truth, and has described nothing that did not really 
come under hla own notice. This Is coupled w ith regret that he could not refer 
to the works of previous travellers—a circrmte ice wh’ch adds to the assurance 
of originality; and it would bo well If every boo': of travels cjwoo hacked with 
such high recommendation. 

The Journey, wo need l nrdly tell tho render, lies through tho land of (to 
Bible, Hm cq tho adscript io*is nrc tinged with so einn association, and llltia- 
trtttedhy frequent reference to sacred autijocte. Yet this is done so unobtru¬ 
sively, or to invito even the lightest reader to become bettor acquainted, by 
tu cans of Nila book, with, the localities of Scripture, There is up Lbourod Iden¬ 
tification of sites wbh passages; but, on the contrary* a free ere,rise of judg¬ 
ment upon sash mittens which Is the beat charuutorM Lc of the entire work. In¬ 
deed, on this account, seme of the rc dowers of the first edition «f tho work 
have charged its author with dropping a little aceptfoinm into his notices of 
upote in the Holy Land. His defence is worth quoting, fur Ilia amount of sound 
sense it displays:— 

" While he haa neither expressed, nor felt, a doubt of any plain statement 
contained in the Bible, lie has considered himself at perfect liberty to erera-tse 
his own judgment on points fn which ne religious truth is concerned* and whore 
the only evidence Ln their favour Is gathered from the traditions of the Greek 
and Roman churches. In some Instances, these traditions are plain!/ in oppo¬ 
sition to Scripture, Such, for example, as^that part of Piloted house still 
exists at Jerusalem, although our Saviour foretold that not one atone of tho city 
should ho left above another; that tho church which crowns the summit of tire 
Mount of Olives covers tho spot from which our Saviour ascended, although the 
Evangelist Luke expressly says that It was at Bethany that ho parted with hU 
disciples and was carried up to heaven i and that tlie Mount of Precipitation Is 
a high promontory two miles distant from Nazareth, although wo read that it 
was from the ‘trow of a bill on which the city was built" that tho enraged H*- 
sarenes relight to cast down their Lord. In many respects* it would hate bean 
more agreeable to have gone over tho ground with unquestioning credulity ; 
but tho author thinks that belief of whet Is true la strengthened and cor finned 
by a careful rejection of all that la false N 
Meanwhile, our Traders must not ftppptitia there to be any unbecoming levity 
In the " Family Tour \ n on the contrary, there is unswerving veneration fer 
sacred objects, and respect for well-pounded opinion. The narrative is cheer¬ 
ful and healthy throughout; prejudices are combated, and errors exposed with 
good humou c, whilst tho rallies of credulity ore let down gently. I t 1* easy to per¬ 
ceive that tho writer is a nhrowd yet benevolent mar—se lorn upon solemn sub¬ 
jects, and humourous upon lighter ones, with a keen pcreepdou of weak points, 
and the best intention of contrtbn tog something acceptable to Ida reader, both 
by way of informatiuu and improvement. 

The rente of tho tourists is by steam-bort from Naples In Haifa. Hera they 
attended divine sen 're at U e beauUfel cl ireli orcc ed by tho munificent: Queen 
Adelaide. From Malta, the J<un»e * is by tho Oriental steamer to Alexandria. 
Tho party then hire a boat, 27io /fwts, an^. tlie scene changes to the Nile, visiting 
tho mig hty a* tic j^rian wonders of Egj'pt in tl eir route. A stay at Cairo, the 
journey through the Desert, and risita to Jerusalem, Nas*rath, Bcyibot, Damas¬ 
cus, Bflalbc.’, &c. p ara all very agreeably described. The I r dents nei er flagi ajul 
though occasionally minute and femiilar, they are enfer 'dnlu^. We quote a 
few passages tu specimens of the staple of the work \— 
mcmiMKT AU, 

« We have more lhan once mentio icd the proprietors of land In Egypt, but, 
Btrlctly spiking, there Is but oue, and that is the all-powerful and aU-engrossing 
Mehcmct AU. By a late edict, he has appropriated the whole land to hfrnwlf, so 
that Egypt is now as much Dio property of Its ruler os it became after the great 
famine In the time of Joseph. Tlio people have not, however, been tamed out 
of their possessions, except where it has pleased tho Pasha to take tho land under 
hla own care. In that case, the Folkh Is noi permitted t{) eeek ftCtrafl ot t, flr reiji . 
deuce, but must remain as u labeu ev In the Pasho's servlco. Mciretjci ah is 
not content, as PhAaoh was, with a flfUrof the producoi h& takes the lion's 
share. If a Fellah lets any portion of tho land which ho Is permitted to retain, 
ho will get, it may be, teventy plasters re it for a portion equal to an acre, of 
which nearly tw-tbirds fcoos to the Government in taxes. Nothing can exceed 
the apparent poverty of the people. Their dress is mean, their food of tho 
coarsest kind, and their habitations uctomch better than the hovels of the Alex¬ 
andrian suburbs, if a man te .,pes a little monfy to pother,ho carefully conceals 
his wealth, lest ho fihould bei mne a prey to the cupidity of the Pasha's officers; 
he cannot employ it in any profitable way, as tho laws of tho Prophet forbid tho 
lending money o>n usury. Egypt is Indeed tire most fruitful country In tho 
world; but although the condition of the people has in some respects boon ame¬ 
liorated of 3 ate yoiM, yet misgovern man t and oppression are still fio gust, that 
poverty and misery everywhere aim imd.” 

oaocomLtB is tub ttele. 

“ ‘ A covey of crocodiles 1 was a frequent right Once, as many or sixteen, 
some of them very largo, wore discovered on a bank. It was not often that they 
allowed the vessel to approach near enuugh to afford tho opportunity of a good 
shot; but now and then they gave Musmpha a chance; he wm always on the 
alert, and most desirous to kdl u m. Thv fo mg people felt quite as anxious, and 
pleased themselves with tbo not 1 on of having it stuffed and sent to England. 
The saUora, too, were much in,? csted In M-i-vuvpim’s doccesa; the ■r looked for¬ 
ward to Bcme hearty meals on the flesh, which is considered a grtait delicacy 
among tl* Arabs, la the course of the voyage, several were struck hytlie 
bullets, which their hard skin easily repelled. Two yi ere wounded, ouo severely, 
for It with difficulty cr^..vled Into tho 1 5wr; bat none were killed. They doubt* 
less have all the tenacity of life possessed by reptiles; and as, oa any rttack, 
or even alarm, they seek the water, there appears to be no chance of securing 
one, unless it Is wounded in a vital port, and dies immediately, whidi rarely 
happens. Tlio people near the Nile held them in some dread, but assert th-t 
they never at took a man while swimming In deep water, bat watch tho opportu¬ 
nity when he stands up and Is wolktug to tire ri ore, to aefee him by the leg, and 
draw him under. In this way, a boy about *welve yearn old was killed during 
our travellers' voyage. Dre ding a similar fato, one of the uaTors e. cuscd htm- 
p*elf from wsdiug aft or a wild goose that Stustaoha shot. His refusal gpvo tho 
cook great offence; ho was sharply reouked fer Ms laziness and eow..rdfee* 
but acted very wisely tu not venturing In /■ 

The work is illustrated with n few spirited engravings. We should add that 
the preflis wiring from the sale of tho previous edition have been distributed, 
among religious societies I and tko profits of the present edition will be similarly 
appropriated. —- 

Tue Betsblb of triiB aqe ; on, Fappacd^ of Railway Investment, Rail¬ 
way Accounts, and Railway Dividenus, By Aatuux Smith; Thiid 
Edition, IMS. Shera'ood and Co. 

The title of the above work affords a sufficient Indus to its contents; judging 
from which, a Railway Censor has not come forward too soon, and la just rr 
requisite as a u Railway Guide." Such a work, however ftnioly at this mo¬ 
ment, would have been still more so had If nppeared prior to the railway ma¬ 
nia of IMS, as it might than have contributed to prove [it varluits of the evils 
thereby induced, which have now to 1» cured. The work contains acinose- 
rlotis allegalJons ugalmd the pre&eut system Of administering railway pro¬ 
perty and affairs In tills country', and fearlessly points out tire mischief wfllGh 
must ensue from continuing in the (tame cour^. Allnditig to the present 
eystem o railway accounts, the author observes (p. 50) 

" If II were pc^dblo to look forward and we a period at Which Railway 
CotnpauJea—tiiat is, supposing the present system continues—could extricate 
thoiuaclvus, It would bo advUihla, however bud tho present peril ion, to lie 
fillcut and live in expectation; but, this being comolotely hopeless, tho whole 
oystem cannot too soon brought before the public. 11 
And, with reference to railway property, ho soya (p. hi>i— 

** Ten old com panics' shares are computed to have been deprednted^78.{Hi0,00t), 
All the shares of the companlvs sanctioned in IMS now sell fer Jess—with JC25, 
£30, and £40 paid Up—than In IMS, with £l, £2, or £3 paid ; ami scrip 
was depreciated £60,000,000 hetweeu September, 1845, aid April, 1846 ; and 


the aggregate depreciation In the value of the shares of all the English rail¬ 
ways exceeds the enormous sum of tm hundred millions ttcrtittg —being one- 
fourth of tho national debt E 11 

Wo gather, from the author's statements, that It io not his desire to lesson 
the value of railway property, but to rouse tho share and debenture holders 
into activity, so os to examine matters fer themselves, and devise snch reme¬ 
dial measures as may be necessary to preaerve thom from further loss ; and ho 
certainly has supplied them. In a cheap form, with much rerlona matter for 
reflection, 

“Tuan again WiiiYTtkOTON," a ut> oTiiea Toems, By A WfliTTiNG*OHUJf. 
This unpretending little work opens with a very sensible address to the 
mambere of the Whittington Clab, and one w-hleh we trust will Hot be lost upon 
them. Many of these poems are vciy beautiful, containing thoughts of a high 
order, ombrdderod In tho sweetest of rliythm. Amongst |these we would 

especially point out " A Moonlight Ramble,^ H Stanaaa to Christmas," and tho 
"Song of the Mennald," 

Change or Am ; Fallacies hegaboino it. By J. C. Atkisbon* Esq, 
Olllrler, 

This Is a sort of gnlde-book to all who feel, or are taught to feetithat in their 
condition change Is required ; the grand point being the kind of clutnge de¬ 
manded by the symptom*, whether Goa-ride excitement, or the quiet of an inland 
residence. This little manual will show them. In plain, Intelligible terms, di¬ 
vested of professional mystery, the best course to pursue under such dreura- 
n tenets. 

Tales, Essays, anp Poems. By doseru Gostock. Simpkln and Co. 

The contents of this volume, in part reprinted from popular periodicals, are un¬ 
questionably, as the author intended tlicm to be, suggestive of ** new timughte, 
new feelings, and new clrcumataiturea,." Tlio prase sketches, too, bear a high 
poetic colour; and there is alike vigour and polish In tire peenu-:. Without 
going the whole extent of tho writer’s " class " vtowa of great social uhanges, wu 
find in them a vary agreeable amount of instructive reading. 


COUNTRY news: 


UiBiiorwEAHiioTiTii Rectost.— 1 The rectory of Bfebopwearmouth will not bo 
filled up until a d{virion Is made of the parish, and a further prevision allotted 
for the Incumbents of tho district churches In which it is expected tho parish 
Of Sunderland will be Included, a* formerly part of Bishopwcamoiltli. The 
new Rector will then be appointed, subject to these alterations end change*, by 
the Lord Bfsliop of Durham, patron of the living. An Act of Parliament will bo 
applied fer to ofibet there changes, with power to sell the rectory house* garden*, 
parks, &e, f which, cover nearly twelve acre* of lend, now become valuable for 
| building purposes, and worth at least £1000 per acre. Also the coal within the 
manor of tho rectory, which comprises a largo tract of land* together with a con¬ 
siderable part of the tewii of Bishopwearmmith. The proceeds of there kiI&, 
which will realise a lar^c sum, will be applied to the augmentation of tlio pre¬ 
sent livings mid the endowment of new churches, re t>o built in the parish. 

Glasgow Uhiteiuitv.—O n Wednesday tire election of Lord Rector nf tho 
[Jnivtmrity took pJace, when the numbers were, for Hr. Macaulay, 255; for Co¬ 
lonel Mure, 2(33; majority tor Macaulay, 52, Mr. Macaulay hml a majority in ail 
tire four nations. 

The Ciiiri'iNO Norton Awn CmvrTNr* Campmn BANK.—Tn the District 
Court of Baukruptev, at Birmingham, on Tuesday, before; Mr. Commitioiiur 
Bril guy, Slessra, John and CEiarlos D. Matthews, who carried ou business aa 
bunkers at Chipping Norton and Chipping Cumpdeu, carao up on their last 
examination. Mr. Knight, solicitor,, of Birmingham, who appeared fer tho 
assignees, stated that he offered no appealtion to the bankrupt* poising their 
examination, for, although on the joint estetu there w ould bo found a consider¬ 
able loMp yet on the separate estates there was a large surplus, which would 
enable them to pay from lbs. to Us, fid. in the pound. From tiio boionco-slicct 
it appeared that tho bankrupts issued the notes uf Messrs. Cobb and Co., of Ban- 
buty, and that the deposit accounts, which constituted tho bulk of the debts, d*d 
not exceed £20,two. 

The Chaotic Total* at Edimhuagii.—O n Monday and Tuesday the High 
Court of Justiciary was crowded with auditors to hear the proceedings and evi¬ 
dence on tho trials of the Chartiais, John Gr/mt, printer i Henry Kail kin, late 
of tho North British Express nowepapor; and Robert Hamilton, tailor* charged 
with sedition and conspiracy. The panels having pleaded M Not guilty’* to tho 
Indictments, tire witnesses on the part of the Crown were examined at great 
length* and subjected to the cross-examination of the counsel for the defence* 
Tho evidence wont to show the connexion of tlie prison era with tho movements 
and Intentions of the 'Chartlefts. Some documentary evidence was also pro¬ 
duced. The Jury, after a Short consultation on Tuesday, returned lire folia wing 
verdict:—"'The jury unanimously find Robert Horn 11 ten guilty of sedition, hi 
so far as that he used, language calculated to excite popular disaffection and re- 
ristnnee to lawful authority; and by a majority ef ono find Henry Konkin guilty 
of sedition la the same ferttre."—Mr. Grant was then dismissed from tho bar, 
and tire other panel swore conveyed to prison, and the court adjourned without 
passing sentence. It t* understood that It is the intention of the counsel for tho 
prisoners to object to tho sufficiency of tire etbeva verdict. 


Sac rep Harmonic Socixtv.—T ho u Messiah ,f is announced, for performance 
at Exeter I rail on Friday next, tho 24th hist Mr, Sims Komres will afng fr, it for 
the first time in London, and Mr. Costa will oondact for tho first timoono of 
HandeRs oratorios. 

Tub Mails between Enoeant>, BEioinsj, auj> Gebmant.—T ire arrange¬ 
ments made between tho English tend Belgian authorities for the more rapid 
transmf^lun of the mails and pjresengers etd Dover and Ostond, to and frani 
Belgium and Germany, eamo Into operation on the 11th. The most striking al¬ 
teration Ih is th e transit between Bnissels and London. The letters were thtn y- 
nlne honra from tire time of being posted to tlrelr delivery in London : under 
tire following new arrangement they will ho delivered In nineteen The tbaII 
train leaves Brussels at G p.m. ; la Joined nt Matines by the train from Cologne 
and Berlin j tho mm ate embarked at Ostend botween 10.4S and 2 in the morn¬ 
ing i reach Dover In time for tire 8 A,at. express train (whichconveys tire French 
inulta), ami roach London at Id.30 To passengers tho gain will bo ialJy 
twelve hours In time, and considerable saving of expense and trouble, as tire 
journey front Brussels will Ire performed without stopping. From Cologne tie 
Journey will occupy twenty-four hours ,- from Hamburgh, forty four i Berlin, 
forty-eight* to Vienna, three-anii-a-half days; to Trieste, five to eJx, Froril 
IrendoD to tho Continent the new arrangement is a great improvement, raarticu- 
larly as regards the points beyond Brussels. The malls leave London (as usual) 
at 8,30* but instead td waiting at Dover and at Ostend, a* they did frequently, 
until the next morning or afternoon* they will ho embarked at once, and will 
leave between 1 U& p m. and 2 a.w., so as to arrive in Ostend about 7, In time 
for the first train. Should they be detained at sea. a special train wiR be In 
readiness until 8,38, to take on the mails and passengers* to join the first train 
at Mallncs, from whence they will reach Brussels or Antwerp at uoou* Cologne 
the same evening, Bremen at 7, Hamburg at 5* and Berlin at 9,30 the next even- 
Ing.&c, Great as these improvements are* they arc but tho prelude to more 
Important ones. A good deal of time may yet bo saved, and the authorities are 
alive to tho fact; but It h not an easy task to overcome routine and prejudice. 
Groat praise is duo to thorn for what lias been effected. 

The Arctic Expedition.—F rom the Arctic expedition and tho north-west* a 
letter has been received* written by Mr, MThqraoii, of the Hudson's Day Com¬ 
pany s service, dated Portage la Roche, J uly 2G, (848* which eofitahia tire fol¬ 
lowing Information relative to Sir John Illclmrdwn, who, it will be remembered* 
Is seeklug Sir John Franklin by land, while Sir James Rosa is engaged in tire 
some service by sfsm The lost dates from Captain Boss arc, by way of England* 
tn the 29th of July, At that day Ire was in Dkivfe + s Strait?* hi latitude frJ N* 
Mr* ifThorson says:—' 1 I have great pleasure In Informing yon that Sir John 
Richardson* Dr + Rue* Mr. Bell, and party, met us on tire 1 Itli day of July* as 
far adviced aa Athabasca Lako. They appeared in good health and spirits; 
and I should suppose that Sir John would reach the coast about the 27th or 
28 th of the same month. I have Utile doubt, however* but that they'will on 
account of tho fetoneas of the spring In this quarter* moot with conslderakto 
detention from ke. The latest now* from reel's Rtvcr brings reports that the 
Indiana who frequent the eoost had met with Esquimaux, who showed them 
tiles und knives* which they said ihoy had received from whites. In * two very 
largo can&eti* 1 to the eastward of the JTKensie. Indian rumours are so proble¬ 
matical, that It k utterly hnpo&dbte to vouch for their accuracy; but at the 

*tnre time it is not improbable that such should have happened "_The 

barque Frtrnt of Wales, which arrived at Hull on Friday morning (se'n- 
iiitfht), picked up, In latitude 08.10 N.* and loiiKtturio 64.30 W., ouVtobor 
the Ited, a ctwk> containing the following Important information relative to tho 
l-ranklin axnedtilon i—; 1 Her Mfljeaty h a ships* In&uvjawr nnd Enterprise, deared 
the main pack in MelvBlo's Bay on the 20th of August* and, after examining 
, l rdl 1110 "ortiiward. In search of tlio cspadltion 

luoer l/iiptuin E>ir John FrankUn, Tlio cask which contains this uasrer was 
h ! r - ImvstiQQtor, on thc2«tli of August, 1848* in 

Jut. 73.60 N., and Ion, i&.G.ao w t All well* Enterprise En cmnpanv. Whoever 
may find this paper Is requested to forward It to the Secretary of lira Admiralty* 
London, with a note of the date, latitude, amt longitude in which it was found,— 
hDWAMD Biau, captain,” 

Waucx or i^wo FoEEteN EHicaAxir Smrs.-lVo Goman emigrant vessels 
were wrecked,on Monday night, on tire “Long" and « Goodwin** wnde,^ie 
* rn i Br ^ n ’ Wcre ^ lc Burgundy, Mr. Hunt master. bOO tons 
burden, wlUi nearly m) emigrants for Ne w Orleans * the other tire torque 
bpkn fc big to Bremen* for New York* alas with passengers 
ten d'd cloven o'clock on Monday 
night the rejrerfe of signal guns of distress wero beard nt the North Foreland, in 
2? Ij ? : ^ ^ ,1£ls ' SWflr* 1 smtick?* M well al her .Majesty's roi c»u«- 
cutter DtNwnd, boro down in tho dirociion. On nearing tire outer bank of tire 
Hands in quc-Hyon, tho Buryundy was discovereil completely on the ahooh iS. 
^jlptiedin heavy breakers. It was bnpreeticabfe to get Iter oft, and horde- 
sirucifon Bumued inevitable, ^ ha crews of tho surrounding vessels lost no time 
In m*m f Ji plan for thdr rescue, mid the whole nu nbor were taken off the 
veasol, *h\ch, in a few hours became a perfect a rack, l’lio wreck of tho AOtmH 
wha foscurerod on tlio morning of the same day on the Goodwin. She had irot 
and was fast going dawn* when several itemsga.c 
and IfeaUnggar* come up l urtd*notwltiistaujdliigatr 2 iUtJiiiJous sea* sieved all uer- 

tw PWB ™ a tlvm 


CHESS* 

TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

41 BeCaf r Af. NWit.—The solution tjou ask for is Bus; —1. QloQBZd (ch). 2, Kt 
fo QR U (ch), 3, Kt toQlt m . 4. R mates. 

*'Mazaf' and others, who have obliged us by answering u fnmtiii&r't* 

tfitcry* are thanked, 

“ Frisian"—A (rtfiny misprint. Af. llor vtt£ UTofr ** The effort of my country* 
man,*' nv£ “ The efforts." 

“Aforbijkf— 7Jus first is too simple. In tho tecond you have omitted to plan the 
White Kwg. 

li B. F- A."—Hum the goodness to write out Be position, and we will aim the solu¬ 
tion next week. 

“ W ' LiJF**tor“—Yw. two versions 0 a position, tehkh you number ** 580," 
and stipulate that mate is to he given in fit m ttwpet, hate evidently been mask 
up without anything tike the attention and study Chess Problem demand. The 
first can be done in three, and the companion in two moms, easily. 

“d. IF, is certainly not original, but men y an adaptation of Be 

aid of a game between Mr. JIarrwiit «.i4 lh\ Flo mi, which amieured kudu t,i 
our columns. * 

,f Bopmdttfi" «theniadfor his obliging suggestion. 

*pi^ehedm wet^’ Undr '' iMh &*#***&*&*, Acw (he privilege Of demanding any 

u Jareph.* y —‘There are no “conventionalities,” wt can assure you, an any eminent 
players in the notation of their games; and, if you play the particular one oux* 
ogam, you wilt find it quite right. The other points of your Ic.ur tee should ba ^ 
.. (w/W tojJiscuss; but (ho limited space at our command forbids iat at j>,iaeniV % 
J - a '\ Mp-road Chtss-Club,^ We think your plan for tUfifuHag a tomStfa* of 
Chess by the establishment cf small Chess Clubs in the Cojfdhheases, a torn grid 
one, and well deserting the support of all who feel an interest m promoting the 
initllcciuul culture o/tAt }Kopk. J 

" M ; * r :®"—? h f irii j£ i S / ^Brighton Chess Club are vtU adapted for a provi^ 
dal Chess Club. Write to the Secretary. F 

“ D * ^■ M — 1 - WHifr to the ^cerriary q f the Brighton Chest Club. 2. The €be«h 

'hnndele « published mouthty by Hurst, King WiUmm^street, Strung 
d, Tiui froblcms, die., in the Illi'stuatud London News, are only to oh* 
tained by the purchase of the paper. 4. In ymtr Afc “A,f mate cannot be 
green m four moves ; and “B." is much too obtious, 

** A. W. BN is thanked; but his Enigma is too easy. 

11 ff; & JF—Your Problem* are at length decypherabk. Ko. I is mud* too simpt*. 

Ao. 2 cannot be soloed as you propose. No 3 u the old '* Phtiid&rf tegacyN whidi 
Wehavehad usque ad itousaam. No, A w too easy; and No. ft, which exhibits 
some design, shad have a place among our Enigmas. 

"Af. iy w —The^same rule holds good in Bits country. No. 381 it solved thus:-* 
hi fi-em Q bih to K B 4th. 2, Pto KM. 3. P to K Wi. \ p ( q K bth 

(checkmate). 

■V/* RV' Isle of Wight.—A Problem jo highly recommended, wo have no doubt is 
deserving the distinction asked for. Wilt “ B. 1K. 1T send us the diagram, his Wt- 
vehpe brought (he solution only. 

4i IF, S, BN—The King can Castle after he has hem in check. 
n Carlo FolieroN—They are under conshkraiion. 

“ T,B. &N--Wjs haw no time to rmvevt your " haslity^mstnicteiT' Pr d>ferns. 
Those only which have been subjected to rigid amt repeated examination Ktouhi be 
sent to us. 

Rumens* — Easy in two. 



Tho answers to several communications ore deferred from want 6f (pace. 


%« Ary AitiAk.tr who is derirmu* to engage in a gamo by correspondence may 
meet an opponent by addrossing “C.E.N Foat-Gffico* Galiiabo,ough . 

Solution of Problem No. 251* 

WfilfE. ELACK. 1 WHITE. bLACE 

t, Kt to Q 5th (Ch) P takes Kt 3. R to Q B 6tii {ch) R to K 3d ' 

2.ItteQB7th JttoKid | d-UtakSsll-Matc: 

Problem Ho. 25 2, 

By Herr MoLLErtaTititoi* 

Thifl ingenious and elegant stratagem* wliicJi rivals in bean^the far- 
fnineii u Indian Problem,” we owe to the Berlin Schacfszeitung. 



WRITE, 

TTliitc, playing first, can male in four moves* 

CHESS MATCH BY CORRESPONDENCE 

BETWEEN THE LONDON AND AHSTBBDAM CHESS CLUBS* 

white (Amsterdam ). v 1 upack (Londou). 

* . , * , , , I 19. Kt tn Q 4th 

* Amfltcxdaai i mqvo Imi wuck «!iri j|d Ji*vq Exjou nuiUtered 19, not SO. 

CHESS IN THE PROVINCES. 

GAME BETWEEN THE Fli ESI DENT AND HON. SECRETARY OF THE 
LIVERPOOL CHESS CLUB, (EVANS GAMBIT.) 


whits (Mr. 8.) 

L P to K 4tli 

2. K Kt tn U 3d 

3. B to Q B 4til 

4. PtoQKHih 

5. P toQ B 3d 
fi. Castle?! 

7, P to Q 4tb 

8, Qto Kt 3d 

fi. P takes P (a) 

10. P to K hill 
It. Kt to tils 5th 

12. P fakca Q P 

13. R to Ksq^cii) 

1L Q Ktt n B 3d 
15. t* Kt to Q bth 
16* q Kt to K B 4th 
17. B toKfith (h) 
iH.fifekeaQBfr) 
19. Q B to K 3d 


BLAck (Mr. M.) 
P to K 4 th 
QKtto B3d 
BtuQB 4tii 
B takes OKtP 
B to R 4 tii 
Pto<i3il 
PUkes P 
Q to K B 3d 
H to Kt 3.1 
0 tolCKt-W 
K Kt lo li 3d 
V t.dccs P 
K to I) sq 
B bakes QP 
Kt to K 4th 
fl to K B 4 1 || 

<1 hikes K Kt 
Oto K 2nd (d) 
B takes B 


BLACE (Mr, M,) 
Q R tq Kt sq 
ti token U 
K Ktto B 4th 
V to K Kt M 
Q to Kt 5th 
Q to Kt 8tii 
QtakeaQR p 


wfiiru (Air. S.) 

20. B takea Q Kt P 

21. Q takes B 

22. Kt to K R 5th 

23. Q to R B 4th 
Sl.tiKtoQsq 
23. K to K 4th 

26. K It to K sq H „ 

27. B tiihes K Kt (?) P takes ll 

ni 1 8 ! ftk ® s P Q to Kt 7th 

2b. Q to ii 5th (eh) ”■ 

30. P to K Kt 4th 

31. Q takes Kt 

32. Q fakes K R P 

33. F to K U m 
3i. P to K R 3d 
33. Q fo K 5tli 

36, K tu It jq 

37. 1* to K B nth 


and Black wins 


K to Kt sq 
P takes lit 
Q to K Kt 2d 
P to K It M 
It to K U 2,1 
H to K Kt 3d 
q to Kt 3d (ett) 
V to R 4th 
P to K B 3d 


lh * t <• » " r “ »w*, .f 

Vfofr) Xow tiFrp.iitrnJilff tO wlti ij by Kl to K Oth fchl 

I “ jI f!i:w «B»i fllwOk widi i fas Ki i^lninra* ^ Y ^ ^ 

(e) 1 to K ti .1 4 Hi beferii taking tlu Kt apponn to iu J»tter play, 

CHESS ENIGMAS. 

„ L Hy Mr. R. E. Aosel, of K e w 'york. 

K «tq R 3d, li at <1 R tth, B at K Kt 6th. 

K&tqh eui T p at tj it itli. 

White to piny, and mate to four moves, 

„ . _ No. 387,“By the Same. 

£ Q 2>J4 Q at K B 7th* Kt at K B nth, Ps at K B 5 th and Q 3rd, 

Snsk^ ^ 1 thf n U *** IS Hl K xth ; 1’s at K K 7th* q 

Q B 4th. V* hlte to t-ilay* and draw the game, H 

hto. 388.— By Hue a Ei,tsacu* of New Vork. 

K at Q R and, R m Q 3rd, ton at Q 8th, itud Q Kt *n, 

Kathti t«j, R at K R aq* Ps at K U 3tl and K B 2nd. 

White to play, and mote to three mures. 


White i 
Bl.dk: 


Whits: 

M<tck: 
3rd, and 

Whitt i 

Mtei: 























316 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 18, 1848. 


FETE AT BRISTOL'TO CELEBRATE THE REDUCTION OP THE PORT CHARGES. 



PROCESSION 0V THE THAMES AT THE TOP OF 



On Monday kst, Oh? undent city of Bristol was the scene of a great 
Processional Demonstration, and other festivities, In celebration, of the 
passing of the Bock Transfer Act, by which the dues ere considerably 1 
reduced. Throughout nearly the whole exteat of the city, particularly 
along the route marked out for the course of the Procession, Lancers 
and flags, many being appropriate to the occasion, and others bearing 
emblems and devices of a more general character* were suspended 
across the streets and displayed from the windows and roofs of private 
residences, warehouses, and manufactories. The churches and public 
buildings were similarly decorated* and the ships in the harbour* from 
the Stone Bridge to Bathurst and Cumberland basins* a distance of more 1 
than two miles, hoisted colours in such profusion* that their mast a and 
rigging were almost hid beneath the multitude of flags with which 
they were dressed. The bells of the various churches rang out mercy 
peals; guns of large and small calibre were continually fired in all di¬ 
rection^ especially in the neighbourhood of the shipping; bauds of 
music plaved their liveliest tunes as they marched to their appointed 
places in the Procession; and the shops and establishments of the city 
{with few exceptions) being dosed, multitudes of people—dd and 
voting, rich and poor, men, women, and children, fill attired In holiday 
costume, were everywhere jostling one another with the most imper¬ 
turbable- good-humour, in tfidr anxiety to catch a nearer glimpse of 
pome splendid banner or ingenious emblematic device of the handi¬ 
craftsmen to whom it belonged* as they wended their way, amidst the 
cheers of the assembled crowds, to the place of rendezvous in the Old 
Market. 


The weather vrw remarkably fine; indeed, the sun rarely shines with 
such brill lone v in November as it did on Monday Inst, the anniversary 
of the burial of the benevolent Edward Colston—almost proverbially wet* 
The Procession being formed, at ten o'clock a bugle waa sounded, and 
at the signal the banners, emblems* device, &c* woro simultancoualy 
hoisted, amidst the firing of guns, the ringing of bells, and the deafening 
cheers of the crowds who filled the streets as far as the eye could reach. 
The sight at this moment was certainly very beautifiil and animating* 
The gorgeous banners and insignia of the Odd Fellows* glistening in the 
sunlight, and the superb ornaments and models of the Trades, in 
perfect order and regularity, and extending nearly a mile in length, pre¬ 
sented n magnificent amp *FmL . _ 

The Procession being now prepared to move, the bugle ogam sounded, 
and the head of the column commenced its march up Castle-street, the bauds 
of music, of which there were 18, striking up together . On the arrival of 
the Procession at &L Peteris Hospital* it was joined by the Governor 
(J, G, Shaw, Esq.) and the Corporation of the Poor, who led the wav 
through Ihdphin-strcot and Wine-street to the Council-house, which 
was reached shortly after half-post Lea o'clock. (One of the accompany¬ 
ing niuatralioiiB "represents this scene.) Hero the Procession was 
headed by bss Worship the Mayor, John Eerie HaberfieM* Esq., accom¬ 
panied by many members of the town-council, and attend™ by the 
various cfvic functionaries, the society of Merchant Venturers, the pre¬ 
sident (Robert Bright, Esq.) and council of the Free Port Association, 
the incorporated gas companies, and a large number of the principal 
merchants, bonkers, and tradesmen, who had assembled in the vestibule 


THE FEQCKS&IQN JS WINK-STREET. 


to wait ids arrival At tins spot, also, the excellent band of the Riflea 
took up their position in front of the Procession, and continued with it 
the remainder of the dav. 

After a few min utes T delay, the Procession started from the Council- 
house in the following order;— 

Committee of Trades' Delegate*. 

The Rifles BuuL 

Inspector of Weights and Measures; Eidutngo Keeper. 

Quay Warden; WatBr-B^litT. 

City Treasurer; Town-Clerk. 

Under-ShcrilL Ueuritif the Sword of State. 

The Right Worshipful the Mayor* J NO. KEULE HAliERFTELD, Esq*, 
Altlrod In the clrie robes* and wearing the gold chain of office. 

The Aldermen and Tcwn-Councillors, 

The Society of Merchant Venturers. 

The Governor of the Corporation of the Poor, J. 0, Snsw, Esq,, supported by 
two of the Court of Assistants, 

The Deputy-Governor, W* Horn, Esq., also supported by two Actants. 
The Guardians* 

Hand of Music. 

Robert Bright. Esq,, President, and the members of the Free Port Connell 
Merchants, Bankers, Traders* &c* 

Tho Independent Order of Odd Fellows, M. U.B.B* 

A Band of Music. 


Tbe Wheelwrights. 

The Agricultural Implement Makers* 
The Glasss-Blowers* 

The Glass-Cutters, 

The Smiths* 

A Band of Music. 

Tba Masons. 

A Band of Music. 

The Cabinet-Maker8. 

Hie Floor-Cloth Workers* 

The Gas-Men. 

Water-Works Men. 

A Band of Music. 

Hie Hibernian Society* 


A Band of Music* 

The Shipwrights. 

A Band of Music* 

The Sawyers. 

A Bond of Music* 

The Potters. 

The Braziers. 

The Copper-Smiths. 

The Brow-Founders. 

The Wire-Workers 
A Band Of Mimic, 

The Boiler-Makers* 

The Lope-Makers. 

The Twine-Spinners, 

A Band of Music. 

The Coopers* 

The Firemen of the various Insurance 00cm, with their Engines, 

Each drawn by four horses* 

Vans, 

Belonging to Messrs. Crowley and Co*, laden with menckJindise, decorated with 
Banners, &c,, and each drawn by a team of horses. 

The Procession was altogether, in theatrical phrase, w well got up. n 
Tire models exhibited by ninny of the trades displayed great taste and 
mechanical ingenuity. Amongst acme of the most striking objects waa 
a knight, armed ctqo-a-pis^ attended by bis punniivania with truncheons \ 
a crossbow-man, in chain armour* and other attractions not imme¬ 
diately connected with the display of handicraft and implements. 

The Members for the city (the Hon* F. H. F. Berkeley and P, W. S* 
Miles, Esq.) joined the Procession on horseback, about a quarter past 
onq, at Clifton Church, and accompanied it tha remainder of the route 
The lion, gentlemen were repeatedly cheered* 

Owing to the length of mute and the necessarily slow pace at which the 
Procession moved* it. did not roach its de&tinatiou at the Council-house at 
the hour intended * biz. three o'clock* On the contrary, St* Stephen V clock 
pointed to n quarter past four before the htad of the column pnsaoti that 
spot; and it was not till after five that the whole of the brilliant cortege 
hail passed by* filing off by degrees as it passed the nuiniciparbuildiog. 
The larger 1 finalration shows the Procession as it appeared on passing 
the Asylum for the Blind, at the lop of Park-street, 

As the evening set in, a few tradesmen illuminated their houses, and 
there were occasional displays of fireworks. Several of ihe trades met*, 
and celebrated the event of the day. 

The men in the employ of Messrs, Bernard, Yining, and Co.* sugar re¬ 
finers, were regaled with a sumptuous entertainment, provided by their 
employers, at the Cat and Wheel Tavern, Cualk-green* 

Messrs. J. and J. White* of the Baptist Mills Pottery, provided a good 
dinner for the men of their eatabUsbrneut, which was served up on the 
premises in ihe evening, About forty sat down, under the presidency o f 
Mr. James White* 

Messrs, Pigott, of Corn-street, gevo tm entertainment to the ha m3 a 
employed by them* at tha White Lion* Quay-head. The d3tmd h consisted 
of good old Lirgli-h fan*—roast beef, phi in-pudding, &e. 

The Workmen, wiLh their families* in the employ ol Messrs Lcndruni 
and Marshall * i adorn, celebrated the holiday hy partaking of;i substan¬ 
tial dinner* at the residence of Mr. Marshall 
The smiths, dyers, and tailors* also* we umlerafaml, assembled fit 
the Cock ami Bottle at the termination of the Procession. 

The coopers dined at the New Globe, Ghrlsiims-slrtcl; the braziers 
nnd copjier-snuths at the Ship, Redclift-hill ; the hresui-fuiinders' at 
the Boar's Head, Redclifr-strecl.: and we believe the men of nearly even 
trade that appeared in the Procession subsequently met in rhedr vu- 
rious bouses of resort, to coimlude the day in a similar manner* 

The following reductions m the Bristol Lock dues took effect from 
November 1, ltf48j—On vessels from foreign parts, hitherto paying 3 b. 
and 2s* per ton, reduced to Is* per ton; ditto paying Is, pci' tun,'reduced 
to LkL per ton; ditto,from Ireland, pitying M, and coastwise, Gd. per 
ton, reduced to 4d. Com, flour, meal, cotton and wool, are free 
Wharfage taken off all exports, and in no instance to exceed Gd. per 
ton, mid only on imports from foreign parte. 





















































































































Nov. 18, 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


317 





A Copper coli. 


U fioftirdn bar. 


SECTION OF COIL. 

0 light was also exhibited Immersed in b bowl of water, to ttio ^ 

v present; aiui iis an ilium ration of tbo fact tlmt 
EInc, was not the remit of ttmrtmfition (In the ordinary nemoiof Jbe r f ™J' 
vrftt a pure inamflesccnL light, not dependent upon oirygei* 
n ioitfilri Inaroom. It neither htites froin nor adds to m MramariUnj 1 
ny pTopcrty whatever—an Important feet lu large and ^ ■ 

.u'nvcntor, wo understand, ia preparing ro«Ufleatiott& of 
to show the applicability of tlio discovery to every puri^ ef tnumhmUoii 

?Vi!S SSffpSSSr upwards. The cost of the light 

twelfth that of gSs; that It WW perfectly safe 

A Hud that accident# from explosion or from tiro w_ere Impoasink. At _ 
luslon of Mr 3taito's address lit. waa loudly “> a 1““- 

were put urul aitawercd on the detalta of tlw invention, 
sorius of lectures with lllustratloiifl of lire physical properties of UglU, wm 
Uir teSwn WtbB mentor, at the H»«er-squara Booms, whM. wUlhe 


STAITE’S PATENT ELECTRIC LIGHT. 

W«rn Electricity, as exhibited la the llghtnlng-flesh, aU ere tamlller , ana vrtth 
Us terrific and appal ling powers— now shivering Into ftngnmnts the forest oak, 
or raxing to the ground the most solid HtrxicturaB^ovel^inflv as a phyricaJ 
arrant * tremendous mechanical effects. The science of the L9th century tu, 
however, rendered this mysterious fluid serviceable and useful to man, aa cue 
means of genoral Ultuninattoffl. Light from Electricity-*light fM ra»dbigbt 
brilliancy and volume any light ever yet known—has Just been exhibited:, wuu 
unqualified success, by the Inventor, Mr. W. Edward Stella (aasuted by hlu 
coadjutor, Mr. Tetrie), at the Hanovor-squaro Rooms, In the presence Of a largo 
aaacmbly, compeaed, for the moat part, of scientific men. 


lighted tho whole evening by electricity; 
When the public will have an oppor¬ 
tunity of judging for themselves as to 
the merits of this brilliant and nova 
system of lighting. 

CHRIST CHURCH, 

HIGHBURY* 

This handsome Church was consecrated 
on the 16th nit., by the Lord Bishop g 
London, attended by about forty or fifty 
of the clergymen of bis diocese. The 
edifice was crowded by the inhabitants 
of the surrounding neighbourhood, who 
were unanimous In their praise of tide 
elegant structure. 

In plan, this new Church is cruciform 
-the centra being nn octagon, carried 
by eight octagonal columns* supporting 
moulded n relies, above which is the cle¬ 
restory, the windows being filled with 
stained glass Of curious patterns. The 
roof te stained tohnttution of oak j the 
lines which are formed by the intersec¬ 
tion of the timbers have a very pictur¬ 
esque effect* the principals resting on 
carved corbels. . ^ _ 

The nfirtb,MUth* and west fronts have 
each a largo stained gloss window*being 
contributions by private in dividuals; the 
two former wore executed by M&sars. 
Ward and Nixon- 

Tim apse or altar end consist** of five 
aides of an octagon, with, n stained giusa 
window in ouch. The reredo* la ax- 
ciUBltuly carved, and occupies the whole 
of tits sides i this is finished by a. sumo 
altar rail, the altar being ascended by 
three steps, The communion plate has 
been pressed by one of the congregation* 

The organ screen has rather 
appearance, from the situation which U 
occupies—being in the to*«V present* 
mg tw 0 fronts, richly curved Jn Caemtono. 

The pewlng is stained in imitation of 
oak; and, from the form of tlio Church* 
the whole of the congregation can Be 
and hear tho minister* both In the pulpit 
and at the comm union-table. The means 
by which this Is produced gives a pic¬ 
turesque effect* by the various Intortsec* 
lions Of the arches, always so pleasing in 
Gothic structures. The pulpit, reading- 
desk, and font are of Caen stone* and 
curved very richly. The Church wlU 
accommodate nearly &W persons. 

The edifice is built of Kentish rag, 
with Bath atone dressings. It has been 
erected at a cost of £tiQCK>* from designs 
of Mr, AUoin. From whatever point It 
a viewed, the building present* a varied 
and striking form. 


SEW CHURCH AT HIGHBURY. 


JEROME PATTROT 

IN SEARCH OF THE BEST REPUBLIC. 

ILLUSTRATED XY OATiAKl. 


F Bxpenlrfc Wheel moved bj Cto*k-WtJrk, for 

Iviuff modem* W nuarn tbe l^ra 1 G* 

tD Us$ TfiUfiliflt Wheel B 
H End of Coil, auumDideaUDC with tea up[»r 
EfMtrnfo 

T T Carbon EtacEmib* 

K Cloak-work, movement 

APPARATUS 

The light was produced from • galvanic battety of moderate sire, embracing 
In its construction and elements several Improvements, so aa to render the bab- 
tenr“ omtunt, continuous, and regular la Its action, and economical in cost. By 
means of solid copper wires the electric fluid Is conveyed totholamp, which may 
be elated oh a table or suspended from tho celling. In this lump sre two Sticks 
of carton or carbonaceous material* between which the light fn developed ■* 
theao BtlcS are moved by u clock-work arrangement* In proportion 
U (STm consumed, at h speed which Is regulated by the current. 
To render tho light continuous* it in necessary that these two pieces ofcartxm 
BhoSS hret be brought into actual contact, that the current may pass, mid then 
te sepamted to a sJwrt distance apart. This 1 s accomplished by means 
of STS*** fetf without manual aid. As the carbon ^mdimUy wears 
MVfty fSbout lialf an Inch an hour)* the same regulated distance be* 
SIS. 'The two electrodes, la ensured by like means. The apparatus 
may be fio reh^Tto effect this «if-repMtoii is an eleetre*meg- 
nctlc Inntrumcnt, placed immndtetely under the P ate of the lamp, aad through 
which the current of electricity is made to pass. The principle of this toatij- 
meat h extremely ingenious* and in sorno degree resembles a galvanometer: tire 
current passing through a coil of wire, magnetl^ « ber of wit bou 
which is pAAsed through tiic eoU^ and* in proportion as the current is strong 
or jSble. tee magnetised bar rises or falls. When the current is In oxces* 
it actuates an cacapenjont, and tho two electrodes are dfawn to the required 
dUtence apart | imd when the current passing la tow than thc reguJated q™t^ 
SVmotfofte reversed* and the electrodes are drawn closer togeth^. By tlm 
mean*, not only Is the light rendered rfrady and on^^udi rf 

the generated fluid la allowed to pMS as is developed la llgh^-effectlng an 
ocenomy of the battery power never before approached- . 

Tbc light equalled botween m and 090 standard wax-candles? and when It was 
thrown by means cf a glass Ions on some pictures at the end of the room, tho 
was almost magical, and was loudly applauded by the assembly. The 
mat delicate tints of colour, the grey*. gnMns, and de¬ 

fined hj bv duytight. Tlio prismatic rays were subsequently shown by Mr. 
Statite. AU 3 were as vivid and bright a* those from a sunbeam* and per¬ 
fectly’identical En colour, showing the light to be, in purity, equal to tho sun. 


chapter m 

HOW FEAE EHU&LLmnEfl OBJECTS. 

Of the two now Commissaries, wo lost the lean one and kept tho fat ono. This 
was an advantage. The lean oue would have vented the effects of his bilious 
complexion upon m: tho fat one, gifted with excellent digestive organs, would 
therein And a motive for softening the severity of his duties, Destdea* he was a 
provincial* and* taken all in all* tho best man in tho world. His story may bo 
told In a few words. When young* he had felt a strong Inclination for a Htemry 
vocation, arising from tho fumes of beer and the heat of tho public-house; 
and* us ho liberally lavished the tincture of wormwood* and played at dominoes 
to perihelion* with a moat chivalrous carelessness* there were not wanting men 
who said that a mind such as hia required a more elevated .stage, and that tha 
flowers of bis imaglivatlon ought not to bo left to fade In obscurity. What a trap 
for au author's vanftyl Still ho resisted to hi* last dollar; and if he capitulated* 
If be resigned himself to bis high destinies* it was because tbs remains or his pa¬ 
trimony disappeared onO fine day In tire eventual stake Of XX,- 
Thcn he repaired to Paris* the rendezvous of great ambition h and imperious 
wants; there he lived for fifteen years crowned with tho amaUeat of glories* con¬ 
demned to obscure and ungrateful teaks, dining badly* breakfasting some!!mes* 
and giving his friends the sight of a wom-oui bat and ventilated boots. Spite of 
these trials, ho remained what nature hadj made him—good-hearted and without 

S ulk He did not* as others, possess an incurable hatred, of all superiorities—ho 
id not are In his misfortunes au universal conspiracy against hte genlmt. 
Mediocre minds seldom do themselves this justice ; they prefer abusing the uni¬ 
verse to accusing themselves* and they vent the evils of their organisation on so* 
ciety. 

But by tho force of etrcHmstanees our Comuiis&ary found himself associated 
with the restless world of unacknowledged authors, and he belonged to this con- 


ssk£ aM - 5'£3HSS85 

nohlfo Aiixletv. Alter drinking* the friends of the Gofumtsaanr broke ino win- 
C.of™*cSteem™^huo W'tuHtijUU cm o \: H™#rt goi, toued * P»- 
claiuation enuunented with all the colours Of Ms palette. . t 

This conduct produced a great effect i nothing excites enthusing so much at 
ftui- Thenccfgrwwd, one in nnr department swore 
S. He bowuna tho object of oacluatee woraliip ; iwd. at the 
tlon (her would have raised statues In bis honour. He took sll these things like 
a good pri and left to his friends the ww of entertelrang. i g- mss h mewmt 
fmlles a little civie terror, for which service he peid them by banquets worthy 
rfMAwitoprta writhing was changed in our departineiit; wo had OUiy 

“ ThS^'contlourf < ?n' n Suf i fMtC r0 nnm they were Interrupted by hi unes- 
pected Apparition. One mom lug tha magistrate of tho Republic was sltlJl, P> 
to table With some friends. The subject was a splendid dgtuner, *jth 
SSipsntaent of flue wines and delicate firstlings. The forks who alre ady to 
inotlont the bloorl of tho grape coloured tho crystal.of tho giasaes. Between 
Set™ X*£they were diKuedng the ^^tn™ Jn the taeon- 

time they attacked a venison pasty and an exquisite pemard. Their hearts were 
etad. their rtomachs busy. There were no boding signs In the heaveus-no 
Fatal writing on the wall. Never did a repast promise more p ensure end less 
pain I and the assistants secretly determined to prolong it to Uie limits id h amen 
faculties. Alas! they calculated without fate, and omitted the chapter of^tho 
Swoon from tbelr programme. Tim first course was finished, when th e door 
obeySl an Imperious push, and admitted a man whoso physiognomy expressed 


o o o 
o o o 
o o o 
o o o 


o o o 
o o o 

GOO 
O 0 O 


THE CGttMJSgAlttr’i CONVIVIAL FRHSlfDS. 


























































































































































318 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 18, 1848. 


an peer and discontent. At tho noise, tmd at thhi si ght* the Commissary's Ant 
Impulse was to torn to the Mmnts and exclaim— 

** What moans this? How is It that my order* are not obeyed? Did I not 
aay, I whs not visible for any one?" 

Instead of obeying this indirect dismissal, the unknown coldly ndmnccd to¬ 
wards the Host, and, canting a loot of severity on him mid on Ms associates, 
** Except for ms* ctilzen-eotittagini*" He replied. 

It was the thin Commissary cluuigeti luto the Com miss *ry-Geneml*an^ there* 
fore a superior, Revolt wan nut permitted, 'Die magistrate of tho department, 
therefore, bowed before powers more extended than hU own, 

** Welcome* citizen," hu said* rising ami motioning Ms friends to follow His ex¬ 
ample i * H welcome in our domains. Von arrive at the right moment. Take my 
scat—you shall preside „ There U a hotchpotch prepared in the manner of tHlfl 
country which will repay yonr onntidencc. And to wash it down, we have Bur- 
gundy of the tints of the old Government. You must confess everytiduff was not 
bad under It." 

Far from joining In this sally, or obeying the invitation, thu Commlssary-Gene- 
mVs face only darkened more, and his Inquisitorial oyo surveyed the room, Tas 
table, the dishes* shocked him ; so much luxury looked suspldfius. Ho belonged 
to those HUStGTV Itoptiblkuiu who would put society to the regimen of black 
broth. Lie gave the example, and lived In Spartan frugality. The r-fcjAagnmtr 
for twenty-two was were to him temples raised to superfluity i he paid a much 
smaller tribute to the neceaslIleHi of life, not from want of utcan.% hut from prin¬ 
ciple. lie liked to stint himself as others like to unjoy thsmMlTOi It was hla 
temperament. It cen be guessed, therefore* what effect this table, loaded with 
Sliceulent dishea, hud upon the Commissary-Gencxah Ho saw lu it tits disgrace 
of the new Institution*. A diah of isparagite teftiwlttliaul him laosi^asporagua 
at the beginning of March! What an example for the people 1 Ho could ill re¬ 
strain his anger; and He answered I n a rough tone— 

" Thanks, citizen, , . In the morning a cup of milk is sufficient for mo. * * 
Ih&idcsp my moments am precious. , , Ira expected In the next depart¬ 
ment, . , 1 can give you only an hour," 

Those words were uceompanled by gestures which formed an express 1 ye cam- 
numtary. The Amphitryon Mt hte boldness desert Jtim ; and Ms guests did not 
know how to look. The Comml^iry-Ueneml mil stored them one by one. 

14 These citizens nre your fticuda," wild he, addressing his Inferior. 

« Yes* my colleague; mid I am proud of them*" lie replied* with a respectful 
tone* *■ The flower of the patriots here! The terror ofthp bouryewik! Pure* 
chosen men r 

“ Well, then, Jet os sit down*" replied the Oommlasary-GenemL 11 1 prefer 
having witnesses. Rot am to your asparagus, citi*mfl," he slid, irltli biting 
irony ; "I have other cares." 

He took u chair, and again cast a withering look on the untimely vegetablea. 
The guests stepped aside from respect mingled with fear, as If a marble statue had 
taken a scat at their banquet. It ww* evident tltot ha was n Judge and a master; 
everything showed It* The simple Commissary was annihilated befbrft the higher 
power. The fixistcre Republic reproached the epicurean Republic, A tong 
alienee obtained, which was broken by the new-comer— 

*• Citfzena,” he said, U 1 speak out plainly; 1 am not satisfied with your town. 
Excuse my frankness; truth before everything." 

“ Citizen, that is a very severe jnclgmeut," replied the departmental magis¬ 
trate. wounded to the quick. " Stay we know how we deeervo U F’ 

“ Nothing is done* citizen I Nothing Is shaken; nothing progresses, I saw 
It at a glitneo." 

"Explain, citizen, explain. What aie you* complaints ? Wboro arc your 
proofs Y* triad the Accused, mare and more hart. 

,l Proofs j They are only too abundant, ettfeen, I have been o quarter of an 
Hour in Lhe chief town of the district—what have I seen ? Quiet streets; people 
going about their bmdncsw^," 

Jl Unt It seems to me M - 

“ Citizens* l wish to explain. If I hare accused you unjustly* 1 will be the 
first to acknowledge it. Let ns see what has happened here; whet have you 
done—have you clubs as in Farte?* 1 
"No," said the fathers* * we hare no clubs." 

* l Have you hod your processions* after the manner of the ParMon cues ? " 

4i No," said the assembly. 

41 No processions, no clubs; that Is serious. At least* you hove had the tarn* 
pious* as In Paris ?" 

The cobviriahi looked ateaelv other In mute disappointment: the consciousness 
of their fault penetrated them more and more ; they seemed to shrink before 
this overwhelming examination. But a new coufa&UiiL was pressed from them. 


" Wo have had no temptow, 1 * they Baid. 

"And you coll that a Republic r* axeUkrcd the Indignant judge, 4t ABe- 
pobllr without lanpions* without prooc*sl«w* without clujs I Now 1 am pre¬ 
pared for anything. Confess that you hive imd no tree of liberty here, with ae- 
compiuilntent of firing mid tricolor flags i T ' 

Their consciences were stricken* their Ups powerless. Silence atone replied 
to the accuser. 

“I thought so*" he continued ; “I need not go ant nothing as in Patii* 
absolutely nothing- Not ;a great Idea, not one noMo spectacle. Oh I Republic, 
thus art thott iitftqgumted. Where are thy fbuces? where thy antiquu dra¬ 
pery ? " 

At these words tire Coinniisiaary-GOT &ral me: his grief was sincereU hu, wheu 
his iU-hmnour was vented by three or four turns round the room, he returned, to 
his scat, and said— 

“Speak, citizen, lot us Hnlah this affair. Why did yon not agitato the dis¬ 
trict ? * 

" Agitate? For what purpose ? It was ready for anything,” 

“Apparently, yes; but in their hearts the people are refractory* believe me, 
And Hath you ptuihdi&d the functionaries of tile fallen system ? ” 

“ Why ? They showed thom*elvefr eager to obey." 

** Farces 1 You arc cheated* citizen. What, uot one revoeatlop:, not one des- 
titrclon ?'* 

" Three or four nitiy. If you knew How submissive the department is"— 

"That Is It . SnbmlHal vo \ They pretend to be submissive, arid In reality they 
conspire. Certain I y, citiron, you wliui energy ■ you forget all Tmtuly examples 
and austere tradition*," added the Coiumlssary-Geiicml, alluding evidently to the 
well-tilled board. 

'♦But, indeed ”- 

“ My order* are positive citizen; ptwitivo—do you understand. You most 
agitate,” 

" I wUl do my best,” hnmhly replied the subordinate officer. 

** You have to make up for lost timu; begin the work at once l lesuc procla¬ 
mation]; and bulletins; and be carofnl In the style. Words as large as houses!" 

11 Very woll." 

“ Then yon will hare a club—two, If possible. 1 ' 

“ I will have throo.” 

" You will plant a tree of liberty.” 

4< I will plant two.” 

" Yon will orgtuiiso processions " 

“ To-morrow." 

"Aa to public ceremonies lean give no positive orders. Let them be im¬ 
posing 1 that ift tho essential point. If noed be* run the town Into debt; money 
cannot bo better spent. Always follow the example of Paris ; young girls In 
white* and bulls w ith gilt horns. Raisa the mind of the people hy great specta¬ 
cles, and, plenty of allegory I" 

Allegory, since you wish lt. w 

u Indeed* citizen* it pleases mo to acc yon return to the tnio principles of tire 
Revolution. Two words coiitolu tlietn—Agitate nod Depose—above all, Depose. 
No hesitation, tie weakness. And ramembur that Carina Dontotua breakfasted 
ntiu dish of radishes when the Sanmitos scot Lhulr aiobrAsadcire to hitu. A na¬ 
tion Is nearly enslaved when it puts too much Into the mouth. You understand 
me. Adieu," 

Having given his colleague this last advice, tho CommisBary-General rote ma¬ 
jestically, He took leave like ti man Who Is coiuclousaf his importance* and 
fcelf Ills supericrlty. The Amphytrlon and Ills companions acconipiuiiud him to 
the steps of tho hotel* end did not quit tire place till Hid carriage was gone. Rut, 
when it was out of sight, the linn?Mated Commissary raized his head* and bowing 
ironically—" \ happy Journey t" he said. Tjou, turning to hbt companions* like 
a man who feels the necessity of being revenged, "My friendo*" said he* i( do 
you know wliom you have seen ?" 

"No* 1 ' they exclaimed. 

" The President of the Republic of Dry Rrond. If it is estoblishcri* I sboU 
abdicate. 

A unanimous laugh greeted this sally, and tho Cominlssiufy, in a voice of autlio- 
rUy, exclaimed— 

u To our feast* comrades I to oar feast 1 This la only u ctoui on a line day. 
Quick to luncheon I Wo are yot tho fianjo wo were m hour ago. Let ire 
continue.” 

The feast lasted till night* In this manner our Commissar}- honoured tho tra¬ 
ditions of Curfos Dentate** 

(7b he continual ) 



THE MARKETS* 

Coun-EXCTAJiHE.--NflttrithrtftTvlIug the arrival* «»r KrigliiJi wbufti, ala™ our lan report, 
Jmvo beiiiT uuuMuuily umah. tlm dcianiid for tint urtiota. ciwtftfftothcT*rs^iiti|mtii rram 
ibroiiU, hi& rulud. m a daolisc in vafe-i IWfj Is par fttuurtar, fonts’ll wheat hoi met 

a dull kquli'v, fit Llid skuii! ukuuuut of duprciBafell. ftif rIJ kltub> uf (jiirlfy, wi havo to Kiiflft 
A v.'i-y dub SOR At Is to i!* gxr uuiirt^r less UivtiCfy, Mrtlt luu rulad dull, mid umst ha cnlLint 
I* pnr ijuArtiM 1 cltaaper. Tho out truto has on sM&f b<rm*. limu* Iid,to 

sold *t lutrefystatlounor rirines i while p™* niiut be cailod la to 2* i*t quarter lower* In 
otlwr a Uoiei oT grnte, IiMludloff floor hhil aimI oxcuudlugbr Mllla ijusbii's* tuu Imwi 
tmawfed' 

yii*h _Wheat, E«kx and Kjcnt, rod, d*» to bis; ditto, t\lillo r to 6tei Norfolk and 

UnffaJk* ns!, 4U ti>M*s ditto, whltu, JTi to Sfift: ^*30* to Si*; eriirtlnf barley, B7* io 29*; 
dLsilllinc dntj-., ai* lo Ste: mnidiw ditto, 31* to 36* F Norfolk and Ltueotii mult, &v* to G*; 
brown 4Uio, 4HJ ti-) JJ7s: SfegntOD aud Wnrt', ai* to Mb; Cbdntilar* lk£i (d Gti; Vorkihtrw and 
Ltacolniilrir* feml o*ta, Slf to 34s; potato chtto. VouKhal nnd Cork* blllclc, \Jm to 

£2*; ditto* wfeto, llb iom; ti^k teftns, ihw, at!* w Sbi ditto, old, to —i; ifn-T l*ww, 
37* to »!H; tmjdo, 3Ss to tDs; whlfo. Sis to3Ss; boMars* to ids* per quarter, iown-umda 
flour, 43s to 48!» [ flulfolk. 38« to 4(!a l 8io«kton and Yertedilra, 37* to 4®*, per Hffl lb<*— 
Ftjrniyn: Danzig rad wheat, -*i to —«i whits,--* to —ij bartoy. -* to —*; MM, -* to —if 
boaui, —* to —BJ poaA, —• to —* pwr quarter. FIollt* Aj i tor Jam, 25* to 3l!a per l!H3 Ibi Aoltlo* 
to —i per barrel, 

rAtf &xfi J lartti _Very tittio btuinon U dotoa In UU* market, atwi prices oro almost 

UOmlaal. 

Lltiaeed* Engllsli* scwtoe, fi£* to 60*; Baltic, cmtbEng* 12# to 48*; Meilltorraftcau and 
CdiMbt, is* to 46s ; 4fi* to fet pet (luorter; «fMar, I 6 * to 20* per cwt.; brawn 

muHtoni toad, 6* to 121} wbifo do,* a* to 11 s ftl; tore*, f* to lOl 6d per bftfbri. Wldkb rapn- 
*eB4l i X27 to mt lest of ten quarter*; liaseod pa he** .EJugltHll, Z11 lOfl to Z19 I0t, ditto, 
fornlyp, rs in* to Yre 0» per I MW; rape***! cakes, £4 lia to Hi per wu ; canary* Wu to 1>J* par 
qaaro-r. Kngllih chivur-teed, rtd* —* to —cstra* - a to ~a- white* —a to — *; up to 

—tt. Foreign, ™V. —4 to —*; ea tra* —s; whim, —i to —e; oxtra, —• per twi. 

Arwttf.—The prlec* of whu-atou bwad to tho metropolis or* ftom fld to Bid; of fcpnsetoLi] 
ditto, ftd to Hd per tib loaf. 

imi>criat wmiu Aviraite.— 1 Wlteat, ito Od J barley, S3i 7d ; <wto, 30a iod; rys, Mj 
brnnn, jkm, 4Ca 3d. 

nrjafifl—■Vfh&at* 5la 8d; borloy, Sa* 7d ; oats, SOI W; tyc, 30* Wd; 

on Corn.— Wheat,, tli Wj harlny* 2a CM; oat*, S* dd; rye, Sb Sd; btuuu, 

2* Od; pool, S» (hi, 

Tml—-F or most kind# of too tho demand I* lotombly stoadj* at bricoa telly cquaJ to tbow 
paid lout week. The iftpply of tea on o®*r I* by ™> means beaTy. „ 

.Vnyar —A ntodorato huafeotfS U doing In We *4 India augar, at toll prtao*. AH other Mud* 
of row sugar movooff Mowly* ftt late ratal. ltoftnwJ poods aru dull. Btondiud lumpa ato 
viHar at 00* per cwL 

Cqffbt *—Fluntut I on Ceylon la Arm, and tlm teal q,udlbiea have *eld at wctnnno rate*. Fo- 
nltru iKutdt CDiDDiand vury Uttlo nltaiirfon. 

An4.—The tefrt Carolina it held at gull price*. Patna uiUSt lie cOilfitJfrcd 3d per owt, 
dn?aj*'r. T7ie aungdloe lc waruhutue oto vofy largo, 

At)vu)OHt^neto!ihttsDdiiiK Cm presen 1 Iwsvy stock* th* demand ter moat kinds of Irish 
butter to toWsbly Ann, at about tout wotk's quotiittoitf, VVvIgft buttar il very dull, and 'in 
to 4a per owt. lower. The test paroels at Engluli buttor a» nuito ita&r* but all other kJitrit 
are ik-glocti J i, FIlW Poniot, I’Ctis to I LI I a ] Cub Ikwcm, %S to W* per 0Wt t fresh, I0e to 13* pur 
dozen lbs. tubacon exceedingly Littlo luiilnc** E* doing, ut per cm. ]*ta nunt«y. New 
ttoroo and barrel middles of Berwick pork urn 4* lo ds per ewt, ilioftpar. Amarlem uddilfo* 
ato firm, at full price*. Ju hams and lord urat to nothing- is dcln#. Scarcely aftyaafos hava 
In oftccso, ultber KnirLUbor furel^u, mul prices niuHtoanslilDnil aomovt bat lower* 
r P.Y*C,( on the spot, to idcrntbly *twidy i at tk per owt, For 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF THE WEEK, 

(From our dtp Correspondent*) 

There hafi been but little tc toiterost the pubUc In the Consol* Market duriUK 
tho week; all the (luctuaticM haring arisen from the various changes that 
usually occur iu tb&ouitleinentof the Account, whfeh nominally took phice tra 
TesMay. It canflot, however, ho said to ho finally arranged even now. On 
Monday, it was regarded as being alightly BRnin‘it the party for tlm Otti; hut, 
ateck proving more plentiful than was expected, prices receded a point. Tire 
following dfty, soma lurge uecoimta baring been " bought in,” prices were again 
Ann; and on Thursday Corwaii quoted 86 j l for Money. The extreme ntngo 
lia* been hutween 8Ci and $6 j—every fraction luiving* in tarn, been quoted. A 
defaulter was pnblicly spoken of on Thursday, whose ficcount wus about 
£100,000 CoiiifOla. It Is, however, probable that in tiiis, m well as fn 
ftevqrul minor instances, the losses In the Share Market have mure 
to do with the inajumuiim than the fluctuation in tlm Consol account* 
which hua beau only about 1# tier cent. Tho unfunded debt t» ratiiar In ud- 
vauce of lust week's prices* from the difficulty of flndiag temporary Investment, 
Bank Stock la heavy, and Last India Bonds am not much In demand, notwlth- 
fitandlog the compamijvoly high mtc they pny, viz. 4J per cent. Al«euco of 
public btislnefla Ima* however, beeu tiie characterffttlc of rho market; tire atatei of 
nffiilh in Prussia cnoaiug coitrtlderalite □lieaaineas* fitLfierHodiuy, for the moment, 
tho more important qucstiim of the French Presidency. As Hie cloae of the 
week there some buoyancy In the market, cus the annexed Hat will evideueei 
—UaMt Slm-h, Iti; itoduced* SbJ i Cousobs ; Now 3* per Cent Ann*, SSJ, 
Long Anns.* to Oxydre dan* 1^60, Ditto, Oct. 1(1,1859,61; Ditto* 30 years, 
Jan. b, I860, ft Ifl-lOi J ni lb Block, 234 ; India Bcmtis, ^IDtKl, 37 \m<t Ditto, 
under JE100(1, 34 pm.; Contete for Acconut, S6|; Kxrheqncr BHIb, AtiKWtt, March, 
41 pm ; DfttO, dElOOtb dune, 30 pm.; Ditto, £!W0, Mnrcli, 41 pm*; Ditto, £500* 
June, 39 pm.; Small, March, 41 pm. j Sunt!I, June, 30 pm. 

Although business ha* been very limited in the Foreign Market during the 
week, yet In seme Instances prices have advanced upon tire closing quotation of 
the preceding six days, Merietm and portngitete Three per Corns hare im¬ 
proved t Spanish Three per Coate, on the con ire ,y, quoting a little lower* The 
limited amount of tran-m'liom may be Inferred from the folbwlng ltot of actual 
bargains at the close of tbf> week :—Brazilian Now, 1^43, 70; Mexican 9 

jrerCent,. 1846, 2If; Peruvian Bomb, fi per Cente, 34|; Portngae»C 4 por Cent, 
244; Russian Ronds, 1*91; Spanish f> per Gem*, 1«4P, lift Ditto, 3 per Cent., 
23J; Uelglkh 4J per Cent.* 70f : f hitch 4 jicrCont. i'ertiH?stc», 70. 

tiailway Shares have been, and ctmtiuctOp retiior Halter Hum during tlic pre¬ 
vious week* notwithstanding: good money purchases hare been rniido In many 
inateiUTa on ladialf of tire pubUe, Die late rise:, however, could not be expected 
to extet wJUmnt Home roftction. Speculative pmvfuwora roaiking, kddiia to com¬ 
pel kid fidles on " limits,’* would oet'esaariiy atTcct the market. A greater fed- 
ing of eonfldunco I*, however, every whore apparent; white tho traffic returns 
show in general no decrease, notwithstanding lire stagitolton of business, litis 
alone Is cheering * aite the whotesomo check wldch Iias been put upon extensive 
Outlay* with a dinpodtion to clone the capital fuecoiiiite, will be, there B no doiiht* 
olllntofely of the gremtost htineflt to railway pCOperty-tiOtvritbritrmdlng the 
Jo^os arising from litigation, Tguoronce, and an ovor-auiiguiao reltonco upon nn 
eaay Money Market. Shareholders, II Is hoped, Will now nee the nevesaity Of 
attend Log the meeting?, ttiul, iiy Insiating upon a cessutlou or total jduiii- 
donnvetit ofttnprofitable t^nmebas, an ireli sls rhu empferynrent of experienced per- 
sous in tire higher hiancbea of tins txoCUtlve, proninlo a grudnul reduet Jim of 
gxpetdnoSi iuui cousequunt impreveuiem; of pireperty. The Miirkel, at tho 
chw id tire week iinuted—Binning hunt, WnlverliampUm, arid Dudky, calla 
dmy paid* or with guarantee, 13; Cftiuduiiiun, |n|; Ditto, New, £H>,Frdbn!rite, 
Hi Lantern Counties, 12; Ditto, Now, Giutmatoid Six pur Canu, 8i; kurtLan- 
etwidre. Now* 10ft; itastLincolnalilre, 24jf; Excfer, Yeovil, and Dorchester* IJ; 
Ortit Northern, 4 j Ditio* One-lltaf, A, Iteforred, 4*; Ditto. Oiie-Half, H* Six 
per Cent, ^uarau^td* £; Great North of Lagtend, 220; Great Weat«ru* 7U ? 


Ditto, Half Shires, 43; Ditto, Quarter Shares, 16|; Ditto* New, j£I 7, 0; Lonca- 
; Bhi« and YnrbiHlro, filtlis. 4(i Ditto, Thirds (llog.). 3i; Lccde and Bradford, , 

I 83; Leeds and TJifrak, Lfl; London, Brighton* and South Coast, 27 % ; London .«— ® 

ond Greenwich, ; London und North^IVcstern, 117 ; London ami South* 

Weston l t 38; Ditto, Now* X*^, 27; Ditto, New, £ 40,1 D|; Dl Eto, Teuths {Consol. >, T - 

33}; DitLo, 'i'treths* 2ii; Ditto, Thirds, 5 dis; Manchester, Sheffield, and Lbacoln- Jun^Uiortomottili, vknultav 
shire* Quarters* (Neb I), 10; Midtand,80; Ditto* ConaoJIdiited Preference, £30 I 
Shares, 8f 1 Ditto, Himiingham and Derby, 53; North British, IH ; Ditto, 

, Halves, 6} X 1; Ditto, Thirds. 3*; North Staffordshire, ftf; Oxford, Worcester* 
und Wtelverliwuipton, 22; Reading* Oalldford, ami Keigafe* 9}; South-Eatlem, 

23}; Ditto, NO. - -- “ - *-‘ 

m i ” 1 * 

Ditto, ^.... , _ , . ., . , 

(’4; York jiud North Hid land, 50; Ditto, Preference* 0; Ditto, Last and West 
Hiding Extonsion, 23|. Boulogne and Amtems 6|, 


Yfffj S t-P._1> flVmflrU i ibr 1\TfjC.. On Uu “(pot, U to]cr*l>l.V »mi(ly 1 «l IbA |Kir twt. 11 

forwiUtl aflJhwy tt&Brikngtj liltli^ lfl (tolojf. Town Oilluw to srili9:ff m 4Hj porewt* not cuh. 

t/ito.—mjunrnlly ftifiakEik#, our tuarket lateary, ami prtoe« aio whh lilfflcul !j suDporto 
Par eiTjort ucai-Olly any buHlueu il itofrift. 

GM£a™N<jw Tjmflo>4, Ite; On.l'*ktmiflwalj* 13* Iklt Townie, Ite Dd; Bowtck& and Co* 

ten Ail Klllingworth* 16# I T<m»* lte 6d; Mutton. Ite; ftU’wnrt'j, lOiiBd utirtoB. 

JJajf Viirt Straw.—' Old aWiriow tuiy, H te to XT Ite; now ditto, £0 On to Jto Out eld clover, 
XJ EOfl to £ti OH] nrvv dtlto, to da to £0 Oat atnl Straw, £■ '1 m tu £1 IU* per toad. 

.Write.—itutn to lu nnnkr:ito rwjiiesl, nt nteut teat WMik’s |u-ic4H. About (JOO pRUohecuit 
Italian liftVH Jwld ai Jri 3it[ to 1» 4il proofE and 20(1 Itonwraru, 30 lo 33 por com over jiroor, Is 
DC 2m Ski j Kalian. Hmndy t* Atojuiy , tt t foil currunric#. Caro aplrJla orx) quite n* iJ'jiit . 

Hop,t _ Tho iu?w hup# iu pocket* aru In atowiy requwt, ai foil prices. Othorwiia tte 

dWuuod U iH A «]uR'gi*ti hlrtlO- 

IJ oof.—public sulci of oorintol w*Ol b-ava been oOTBin<nc«4 Up to too pnuul tuno 
they havo beta, blit modcratvly altollikvl by btiyore, felt wo liiVB no actual tell to notlca in 

rvtatot* _'The prose a l pricua of potatoca La tbe Borough and SpStalflekla market* om from 

8(H to lAOspof ten. 

XmiiltjwM. —Knc-ti kind of prime atodt hoi oommactlod a steady safe at toll prlo«. t.Hher- 

wlw the demand lia* ruli (I liKivy. , 

Uo&f. from a* Si] to 4a 24 ; muEfap, 3# 3d to 6* ad; «al* 3* Id to it 2d j and pork* 4i fed t» 
iiSd par 8il*. toairdt tboiitt’rtto, , 

Jfcwffctit and LcadentuHL^Itats market* have boon lordly supplied wltb uiont ekico oar 
last report. OuotiraUy cpoaklug, tho trade ba# been lo a vary alu^toh abate, ai but lUifo va- 
rhtioD tu prices. 

Boon from 2* 3d to Sa 64: tnntton, 3a 2d to 4s 4d ; vmJ, S* 4d te 4# 2d; and pork, 3# fld to 
«■ 8d pur 8lb», te tba carou*. __BOflEXl MatiaUX. 

THE LONHON GAZETTE , 

FuidaY, ffov, 10* 

WHITEHALL, Kov. A 

Tho Queen, has been pleated to UMlilueto, cotoihtote, and appoint Hanry Jlnlford Vatighn.il, 
Bun Ji A. UftirietorHil-kaw, to bo Iri)fto»r of Mtiltm JIUtCry in ibo Uolvcraity of (rtferd* hi 
Ite: room of tlw Hov hr Joltn Antony Cfftjjwr, daceawHl. 

WAB*OFFJCE* Kov. 10, 

lit Herimeint of Llfo fliianl* i Llout W B Bpruo to be Comet and Bub-limit, vie* DodvroUi 
At Ilcorea CauUteld to tw Cortkft and sjub-Ltout, rise Ihi™?. 

3rd Dragoon Guard* t Liuut V Broughton to t» Captain, viao Gaimtl; Cornet H R Lonadaln 
10 In LlaUi, vice Bruaghtou; Elln.lga C D l p l;tldL>r to be Cun:ct , vlw LqbkIbIo. 

3rd LlKhi Drogoons^ CO.iwl F Cliapteln to be float, vte« Ca*cnwnt; G hruooy to be Cornel, 
vioa Ckto|dJTlp. lull : Cornot W H Brfnktaj to to Lieut,rice Morality J ALUlcr to bo Ciroct, 

T *UuUl6^rnaEu Itcglmmd of Foot Guards; Capt C W Btroug to be Lkiut and Captain, ritte Blr J 
]j Jlidiu(km F hart. 

I7tli Taotf Ensign U h CotiJiBto! to bo Liout, rice Codd; CH J Erighuu to he Eufljrm vl« 
CoHhtirat. Hih: Lteut .11 U Buni* to tel Liisukumit, vJlV Iteuliouy. idtJi: tnn£ K n U H 
M^toafor to be Ltemtwuit* vice Bpming S E Veuriud to bo Eudgn, rice M-*Mdrt* r , 4Wtb j 
Liuat and Capt Blr J E llariuftou, liart, to be Oautaln. vlca Strong. Wto; J A Cute I (told to 
bo En*bro, Tto« rodder* SOth t II Cockbani to be bwond Lictitcnnut, vice II II Vmigiiju,. 
(Wj«I: Liflul J Doubcuy to bo UuutEinaDl* vift, Unnn. ftfith: Lluut J v Etils lO b.' Lloatoli&nt, 
rice Bray. Cblh: Bravel-Cotoael utr A F D'EstO 10 bo LloutoUont-CokiUrl, vJee E Merlins: 
ifajor C J Coototo tea I.lmtenantoCeloucI, vice Sir A F D’E*to ; Capt J W 1* Faxiou to he 
Holur, vice Coota; Lteul CJ Unmiicliael to Lo Cwpliun, vice TaxtOil i EftnJgn K Fllrgoruld 
to In Lloutenant, rito Ltennltbaeli W L B ,-tfatau to be Ehilpu, vkjfl FJugeiratd. ShUli 
Cant A o Grant to be Ifejof, rice TsuaanCi; LieuEcnimt C F C hHiVni'.mr eo bo Captain, 
rii o Grunt; Eualgn U Wards to be Lieutenant* vtoo Seymour; J Annltago to be Jin*%n, vice 
Wards. 

Uorlup lElflc Itoginioutr 8ec Lieut 0 6 ftmelt to bo First Llcnt, ricu EtognnLU; J A Camp- 
ImU to bo Bcc LltUii, viee Smelt. 

BRevitT_Ltout O llunrchler, of tho Bengal Artlltery, dohtg duty at the Eut ladiaCom- 

pany'a tieput at Worloy* vise tiparg tu. to have tbfl loeal awl temporary rank 0 f Lleutciiaut* 
White to cnapkiycd. ^ 

LLvATTACHfiP.—Lieut Y Cataldy to Iw Curtain. 

COMMISSluN ttJGNEIf tf]f THE LCIED-LIEUTILNAKT. 

Luaoajhiro Iluaaart: L C StoudlJih to be LiORteDunt. 

DECLAHATlDh OP IN80LVEKCY. 

J TiKyflUAN, Oroavenor-ntroci, Ctunlwrwftll, whufreale toardcaJer, 

LtAmKUl’TS, 

T J CROOOOX. Ingram-court, Fenchuivb-strMt* W BUTLER, Wat- 

boumo-grtwe North* Paddlia^Eoti, bulldisr. J f lUlULB, Boow-hlli* Itunm^pt, J WALKEK, 
Up|mr Beymunr-Btifiet. Edgewore-road, V^dbiten. hutel-kwpw, A TUflNWULL, HlueAn- 
ebor-r<JUd* ItermuiulNvy, fomuir. T & eUhPEEY, DuddlnKton, JTartbani|itaiiAbfrA milter. 
A HilG, flnaltli-itrwt, Jnbltee-pJaco, fitopnuy* and Kurc-Ptrat, CaLiubrJdgc-r^acL Hjji*. 
end, aturfneer* W 8I1ACKE1.L, Itogtut'* Cana, St, Pan era*, coal-tar starwteoSuzer. Jt 
ABHWtinXFT. BifteingkiUl, hardwarenHUl. W HALL. Kiui?ton. tirrefordibire, milter, it 
WM'lH A\NE; j,* Bliton, aiDimsuirihite.Miwr-TiiauiirdoUirer, ,i DltEDOE, |teUi, biowfv. 
WTfoBTON, lVrvmnM, Ironmonger. W VOWLEE* Gradiion, Ixavonjhlrr, (u^LlDiKjer. 11 
D W1LKINBOS, 6h«flteld, *Hvoi-plj,tcr. W MAjiTIN, Birkviteund, Cbeeliiro, Inukeener. J 
L BUTLEH, Liverpool, ctnil-toorchuni. J l^GEAM, Lto D r;KaaL, merciihaiii;, W Kb WET 
" TROBQOM, HotighterKte-Spring, Durham, tirllor. W G GERMAN 


TftfiDAY. NOV. 14, 

WHITEHALL, NOT, 3. 

The Right Hon BEr Tlwiua* Wilde, Kut, Lo*d Chief JusUooftf LierMriDstyT Court of Ccm- 
nton p|«u* at Wejitniltutor* has appototoil John CJarVu chuplln. of ffiruilngkam, te Ebecoiuitv 

_A ■■■■*_ /I..I -■ jl lu, MSS * 1 # tlsn I f fin ir ■ u« > ■ i rS I f ’n I iiiiiri AJeli’iiimr e, 4^1iH ruriiii* lik.. _. _ 


of Warwick , rt*o in (uid tor Ilia couutllM of fltijteM and Worcester, 

BAhKHUm. 

A BUTfEEFIELD, Eltehtn* buildQT* J EROWlt, Culd*harbnqr-]|U3e P Eu*t Brljton. bolder. 
H KEWSGH, Norwich, gi'ocer. W BiluWNlKG* Whlutubte, gitmr. J B ADAMB, teto of 
Iteremotideu* hut IKW vt yunlett-pteoc, Uld Kent-road* milter. W COLLAJiD, Hamsgate* 
hrond-Itaker. tiilHCKLAND. Chartea-«inN e, MaaclHntat-Hf;um*?, ml.-Luctduiker. TltOftK* 


Tub, itorkiw, g«Kiir, W ARGENT, Ahboy-iirwt, IteLhaal-groi'ii-™**!., bftarth-njg-Tnit,uufae- 
im it- W BEOOKa, Oroat QutH.’N-!iEroct h Lliicolu'e-iiin-ltelda* caiver und glider. W 
STEPHEN*. Ldflb+ WorteitarshJro* Waukspilcb. F liUDWN, Tnuftell* Btiritorddhire, lanncr. 


BTHFHEm ^ , 

CJ ilANMEJt, Upper Lawn, 
druiftr. ll ROBINSON, 


Ifftg P____ Wi ,., t _.._ _ 

Shropshire, c-rtttlfrdenter. J JKPBONl HrJlHnii'l, Voj-kritLni! 
Buihtemftrld* dyer. P KAGENBUftCH uni W Y DENT, 

MHiftiii" -- M GLYNN, Liverpool' 

W HuWIJt* 


WJhu*tovr, CTreflAite* cottou-lptenar, ___ 

BCtlTCH ftEtlUK&TBAllOHB, 

11 J M ( ART 11 UK, Futetey, mauufutelftr^r. T BEVEiULlXiE, Cralgbeoil of Cumlw, Kinross- 


Lord Cardigan and tu* 11th HuflfiAfia,—Tht John Bull has published a 
fiffifemoDt relative lo Lonl Cmtligftn, fotmdod upon a cji«o* tho alleged drenm- 
aiAiiefta of wlifeU are hrJ^ffiy (hCBC: a hliort UmO since the Han. Oyvnrd. NirI, 3 
cup tail i in tire corp» of which Lord Cardigan i» colonel* having been luto at 

fttiibfefc, reported lilniwtf, expresatnu regret for liia breach t f diMjpllmu He iros *\zzr" “ ' i Vv r- kv i KrV*^ L«^“'Hnn 

at once placed under nrn»t by tire eolwiel* and the arrest remained in force until ^S^^^lSScSI! U^ 'ncar ^Su«*£S»? 

the regiment left the town, on which invasion Captain Noel marched nut In tho - 

rear of Ida troop* without lite sword* tiie usual eotsr&o adopted towards officers 
under arrest. Soon afterwards Captain Nod wft*iiff&ln placed under arrest for 
not returning Iti hla iluly during Uic Jtaaler hall days* the rule, however, being 
that officers in the army, who ere also memhora of the Legislfttaro, may at any 
time absent themselves frem tiioir regimejit—witlieut tho rrecaudty of obtaining 
leave of absence—tfi attend thair pArtUmentary duties. From this arrest* m 
soon as it waa Icnowu, Captain Noel was released by the general of the district* 

Not long After kis liberation from the second arrest. Captain Noel, not being ex¬ 
actly on tlio spot whore nt tho moment he Ought to Ireve been* Lurd CsrdJgam 
peremptorily called ant to him, "Captain Noel, go to your troop, sir!” To which 
order the captain replied* "I am with my troop* sir;” being im inert lately 
answered fe’ filsLiritehln, " You bio not* sir; none of your London maimers 
here I" Hurt by tho colOneVs words* ho naked fe) n private interview, at which 
lie ajdn-d l,i ml Cardlgun why intuiting language Imd been up idled to him on 
parade,lu tire presence of his troop? The answer received was, "Oct out or 
my rrrom, sir I" Tliercupon Captain Noel hiitl the whole mutter before the Cnm- 
munder*In-ChfeL who* uHtr a conoidcrahle cOrreapoudence with tlm parties, 
directed, through the Adjutan^Oeuerul* that Captain Noel sboiilci apologise to 
Lord Cardigan, a dlroetlon wlih which Captain Nod, in tlio proaenca of tire 
AdjatanriCcucnil, Lon! Cardigan, arid other authorities* refuted to comply. 

The Hon. Captain Noel Is member for tho county of Rutland; Ills father, the 
Karl of Gainsborough* is a supporter of the Government* though tho captain 
himself is 4 ijonservative; Ida maternal uncle Is Sir G, Grey, tho Heine Secre¬ 
tary, uiul his ateptuotlier Is lady of Ihc bedchamber. Cuptain Noel writes to tho 
ComnuiTKlcr-Ui'Chlaf, expressing hi.^ Wish to nbey hitt G mr:o p ^ cotmuands, but 
praying In tim Unit in stance for m cvuirt of inquiry. The Duke of WdlJtigton 
refuses the court of inquiry upon mMcIpta, and n court-martial te impracticable* 
for bufote such a Irtbuiml Lord fiartUguii must prefer Ills charge. Here tire 
matter rents. 

[■Out eji Aaivrc f o* 4 wo TmirpANii VteAUF. - Lard Lindsay. In his iruvris, 

Writes, lli.it white wandiitlng Jiiniii tlm pyramids of Egypt, hu sltiuibM on a 
mammy* prevail by its hieroglyphic;* tu be ut least 20CO yesra of age. In exa- 
iidninu tire mine my after if was tmwmppoii, Ire found in <me »f its closed I muds 
a tuherotm ^ bulbous root, lie w'jw tutarested in the quiiatteit how long vege¬ 
table life could lout* and he therefore took that tubcrmia root from ttif limmiiiy'ti 
hand, plunbd IMn a sunny soil* allowed the rains ami dows of hCAVun to do- 
scervd upon it, and in the course of a few weeks, to hte astonishment; and jvy t 
tin? root burst fortU and bloomed into n Iwauttfui ilulilte. 


Brnras, 

At Kingstou, Jamaica* on dm (kb Octnlufr, Out lady f»f UwrCd Furqulmrson, D, A. Cte^ 

nrital*of a JiiuKbtor,-—Ai t*fln«Uirti Ca*tfe, fhi» VkisvnteMt FoUuatoai** of a rimigtitar._ 

Al Newry, tholady of Cipuife Cubtit* IHU Ifetfimimt, of a ton --At Uanuiey-teita, UJ K h- 

irnto. UivwSto ofJW Wat«ni* Ewj r »f * son,-At Ko. 3?, y^rohMii^-fcrrihw, Itaynwamr, 

dLU Iwiy ilf James ftt Uwrsv bnrkc, PJLti , of A toll,-At ItoutiUtald IIoum, Hifmw-rofliJ. iho 

lady aftl II AbraEuLin, Eteq, or* «tn,-*At IS, Kvrtii FrefljTtoh-riroci, Dublin, tbo latlr of Dr 

yornuwn, tit a daughtor,-At tJlmtfopd-lilJOn-AvoH, tiwl vrifu of TJk>j mi, W Wte*Er>M Enq, of 

Cbrtat CoUn^to, trAmbildgt^ of a sm,-Al Wlnma-bcuPM, P^ichUImhU, jf p, an ihv teih ls*t* 

Uic wlfo of 4ta|lHitu EnsloHck Hutcbiiuon, af A UAnghtor.—At Dailtdlkld, lludcs* ihn Htm 
Mr. (k'ott Hurray, of , *j:i MARRIAQKH. 

On HAturdity last, lltii Inst., at Honi?y-ou-TliAjnjt:s, by Ilia Re* Y J Purl ton, M A, Mr Fro- 
tfdrkk Tuxg, vf riril-atroflt, to Ml** Lucy Anffo lv*, oldnnsl daughter of tlw 1ftto Mr ,1 P rv^, „f 

tJic ficitaft pteeo_At WariitoOU, Rwfla, ihu Iter Wllltom K^ailnR;. M A, Only hm or William 

JtiNiliug, uf ttoilnnor 'JVinjiJ 0 - lk*| T bwrlftaTf*ftt*t*w, to t^uiM UarulijA', younxetft (liutflaer 

of tim lAto Capta I a HimViUi, IN, formerly Mastfr-Atteuilaut, Itomhay,--At Trinity Church, 

lulDf, JdtiH^ J (lull 1 , Eki|, Of Nnwlown Lotlgfl, ta-rku, lo MarEhA, daughter nf I ho lain K.t 

VYaIIuf KilHUti, IteoCftr of Marksbury, SoilWVtol..-AI llio UriUali EiubiuiMj, FIowiK, Oc- 

rmrU Lhku, ywiotfeit wjn or tiio Ute Utooka, to LouJ^a* youngqju daughter nf Oupialn 

Pitkrnteun.UK. 

DEATH’S. 

At Eynsforrl, Knot, W floury FsU«nr>* lu life hint ytirr.—-A* Esmoath, Dpvoii, in 
tho UUt ynnj-oflitir bAriy Hftfe>yd, wiikw of tbo luic Eir Onargo Sowlov Iiotruyii, of 

“ “ -* " ' ' 


I of hur HtBjrriy’ft Court of 


Rjlkj Itateb, llltho roantyof Rta-ki, frinufrly tiWs of ihft JiKlpra i. .. .. 

DiuW* Itenriu-At tlto ltefWI 1 in!> | iTtal Firtibi, Dublin, Dr, Rcmijr*lAta Dlriietor-hoiMraV uf 

II in Irlfltriiid y^a^,-At the ntrahtoun! of Li* fotbur-te-l* 1 f* Jjfo. ?. Lim i:r ftiurkvilln- 

iHnet* DuLiiii* Henry Itaiilmi, Eifti, lafo uf Lltt 1HL fmsuii-x.— At HAlb.ag(ri &1 ( . Jnlin 
Hiitt-ny,^, tifLytno fisgls, ft rauffljirnin f« tin count lei of WEUo* Dorori. Somerset, and 
IVvori, Aut tt 1 1 .■ (jii ly *I L'li tcunlit for the IfflO former oouutfe*.-bl-'LiN'tiuilt Wnrroir KH 

t) if.-nir.-y, r^rili'' tef-h lt"« DmulHLyN t, kI^iH mu rrf K lloftifoy, E»n* f‘f ItoJa-cml, WateiHiti- 

AtiHWv-III ftnlfotk-lquAW, 1 'hi lc Ltliuin, ('iiptajn T L llullur, Ln If of itm *Cfth hljililqiulimr-* 

L'luil ull* ill Cluuoil Ite'Clurj Hiiortr ErtitoKCbaHolto, yottiiffi'nl ttouichlur of tlm Into iVpyhUilia 
rVrSL-ck ifowirty* Emj. of Ivo’**rtwte, mur lliLktenlioad* Ite-rka, iinhip-r of WjudBor Jtofno^ 

pfttka aiid I* rrjTTVJX'utiUivo J« I'nrbitmvm of thul bnroUgli for «'v*'rul (UfMtuJii Ln tbu ftlpi nf 

tioiitCii ill — At Chrltonliaul, Jiu«f, ftVife «f t-4|)(i»!n Hitaridnu, U N+--At Moh'nwunh-slift , <.'i* 

Dubuu* Elton, cldc*t dMUShtor uf I ho la Ur Ko» Whilom Ltiriwy* roster of ArbOo. comaty of 
Dr^wji, Irrland.——In tlit iiih ynor of tel.* ugu* Frudcrick Fellow, MtuttiLant fe fee 74tb 
Highlatuli-Ttt, tecmsl wui yr Hourv Feilovros. Em. of lluriitlxKnte* Dun;*..— -At Cni^cum, Rou- 
It^rm-nLir-Mor, .John DSD, E»^. M 1>, In the TCtb ycAtof tato *At Uio Kitotory* In tho Sdik 

viijr uf hor Ag*>, ^Urali, tJn UjIqv« 1 wife «f tbu Kt V li G tYufekv, M A, lector of til ftvtiEMiVi, 






















































Nov. 18, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


319 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


’THEATRE ROYAL DRUEY-LANE.— 

1 If. JTLUEN’B CONCERTS, 

OOI> HAVE THE QUEEN 
THE EH1TJSE AliM V QUADEILUt 
EVEEY NIGHT. 

If. JULLjEN bai tho great grAthteatton to mjmoimto that Isa has 
etihemnEcd In otoiulo^ the kind jHifuiiwEoo of U» Chjiiifii innJ Ing Offi¬ 
ce™ of t3*i Itoyal uurfin for tile altcmlAiwo of Uwtfr KUJfiiry llamli 
until forfae r ardor*. 

TlniF.ia.ud of tier Majesty r * lit Life Gttqrda, 

Ttlfl Hand or bar Mn]<i*ty r l Itoyril Uoru OdaMc, 

The liainl of her Moj«Bty f *'tire]i,ndtor Qllsxtli, 

Tfa Bund of her V^tHT'l Ccldrireani OuahU, 
will therefore coottnui.- to tako part to the jwrfonnaneoof the National 
An Hh™ Ami the Bri tiaf r Army Qaatirll te wfi ry idghl unlit forth* r u m foe, 

Tho Pro^mnmm during the week wilt inofaite tt Now Blind EjeJudifan 
anil FAntuHfo tram HoiartV oiwfa t u Don Giovanni C f BwthnreiVflilym- 
pitmlm-C Uln», Ilia HympliOHY In I>, h Tbe PacofuJc," and fao 
Hympbouy in F; ftpoht'p tfyiilpttnnj. “ Thu Fowwir Of nbusdE^ lllo 
Overtures to ^lEgirionl/* ‘ l EuryiihtlJOi And iho “CohULvAl Hi mm in 
lAclu’t MiiiLc to u Ituntwitlii'" Hie Carolina 1'ulkat OrUrindJ Vuliti a 
Dana Temps j t Ksw Vatw by H. Uaroi; and t Sew Yulse by Harr 
Koenig, Sn, 

mmenadd and Boxes .. <» ■« ** La. (hi. 

Itrcn Cinle .. .+ .. . . .* « M 

Frivato ifoxca .. .. T * -- -t JO 0 

Ditto -- .. .. ,» .. .. HI 0 

■pXlSXBE HALL.—WEDNESDAY CON- 

JQi PEHTft. —Mr. EHMtf REEVES ami M. TH AUJKkG_ TIiobo 

unrivalled ntrhifoa wtii nmiip tfatir first nptn&rAueu for fate iwsau on 
WEDNESDAY EVENING RQjt, Nov. 22nd. 

Mr, Hlraa Tfouvoa wtilitoK^aeemi, *' Oh: 'tla ■. gtartoa* ■sight" (from 
Wober’a "Ofaron Dnnutfe fefum, '*8L AgfR'lT Eva’ 1 (Alary)— 
(enmnowd expressly for Air. Shim 1 leave, i, and now porforiruKl for tJm 
first tinm )\ Song, “l> Nanny, wilt tbm tram# wkb in* (Carte*) j 
amt Nitva] Song, "Tlw Buy ofliltoay." 

It. ThftJlMrg will perform n ranUNllt.i*' Lucres!* Borgia*' LThalbetrgT 
fold grand fantasia, ■■ aiammfolfo - - (.Thitlfanf). Thasa CmteeriS will 
ha Continued for l& remnaeutivo Wednesday tunning*, tjgl this will ha 
Hi* only enalng iipott wblah fan Abows can bo beard, as no portion of 
any progntnim* will ha retuMtefa 

Tkhvu, Ip. nod ’^h.; Niwervorl Scat*, fitaJln, 78,3 fcro ijowwatly, 
and maybu tnulof tho nrtndpa] iluAlu-uoilA'ra, Build, of Mr, bCauunLTD, 
Miulnging L lire I or f 4, EjCfor lint I. 

WEIPFERTS SOEBBES DAH3ANTES, 

T f mNCES88 CONCERT ROOMS, MONDAY, NOV. », aiifi 
entry UorulHj. A of Two gumnas la entiltod to on admlt- 

iLlcm for fthnwlf and lady any tlx nightt iluriiig tha Sinjflo 

IkkjotB, OftOtl, Wclppdrt'u I’alxC* Band at Imunl r Outiduclcd by him- 
flair, M.O, Mr. Gorxfo. Tbo Rorfotlkinam# oud Supper liy Mr. Vtyiltt. 
Cdrumenit At Ten, conclude! at Tbrct- Tfckula and di 

tl, Soho-pqniimi, and orMl*, OorrLij, 52, Groat Murlborouffh-^tinot. 

W ALHALLA.—SALLE DE VALENTINO, 

UrEijcifoir-*quArii,— 1 Crowdeil ulirlitiy wltb iho eUtq of FoAhion, 
AdmJclnp audieiieei and (ht eidoglitJeifticimjjumi pf ihu ioctrapeMUin 
prut Iulvo prcnonDDcd tbit um^lfiemil Salon the m> pin* nltr» or eJo- 
irancti. 111 tatln and ulrcutN'ii. iifory itnjmnie ineut titil fliperleticp 
cOflJil njpjfCBt lii former cxtalilNInnunit bu beta »ITid vttt ln'ro. to 
nadir Lhd Suite de Puac perfocl. Tbo OrmagOTueult nr,j eulnutnl 10 
Four FroffensoFi uf DanefoK from Her Hojaaty 11 ! Thflalnj and an 
Onbnln, ^rnprllilW mari; of the Umsl iluintmunlALllU tit tlfo day, 
emit! Ilf led by llonr Ifo^SJ. eiuruto the matt rt'WiLL amt iLdiiiiL'ed cum- 
ivddoufloalnnllln QRAdrUleXj MdxurlUfli ValMM, Folh**, JDcura 
Oprn it tt Quarter pn»t Eight | Diiiichij? oommehcfoi nt Half past 
L Ifcfltt, fortnlnatiog if Half Sieved, Admixalgii, Opo Sb.fiHnjj. 

OCTAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION. 

IV A LECTURE on tlm FHlLOfiOPHY of an EMPTY BOTTLE, 
by Hr. Ryan. dnUy t At Uilf-put TIinM, and, on iho Eycning* of Hon- 
djiy, W*atioaday, oml FriiUy; on the altenmui Evpniiipi on Volta to 
E!«ctiiolty,wHli tboEtecirto Lltfhr, byDr» Boelihotfbxir. A l^ouira 
on I'mmuiiLilcjMl ally at Two OTfibcJc. TJio MlcrtuMono at Oao o'Clecfc 
dally. Tbs UlMolTitig Vfovft, wiih Hiitart«aL DoMiriptiona Tim 
Ehronimrtjfw. The FliantiitniattrriM, by Childo T at Et^ht OTltenk. 
Divor and IHTln^-UilL Working UodtU ox jjlatncd,—Imulnloa, Ib.; 
Hcboolit HjJf-pri«, 

P IANDFOHTES,“-The cheapest house in 

London to purdiMO good inttnimcnti la al. ]J. TOLKIEN‘8, SS, 
Emg IVItliam-itrMt, Lrondon-hrlde*. H.T, 1 ! ipfondtd toned Flccolot, 
with ftj Oetavea, IfefitiHo Plate, O G Fall, Kc-, only Itt EutoeM- An 
Lmmcmip ^teck always on «how> 

Tolkik.vfi, sh, King William-street, rAiidon-bridpe, 


T> LANOEOKTES of sterling excoliency, at 

X modornt* prices,—'WM. ltOLFE o«d SONS respcotfuLly luvito 
lbs public u> innpoah at Ihdr eapaefona Warenxaiui, 51, CbeapsJJc, 
fibetr iplondid STUCK of TlAltOFUltTES, of u chant ter, fashion, 
Rad workinanshlit urn td tki tiirpaiflcd. Pattlut ft^ulTfu* rOnlly 
good lutrntiinnti will riml at Wui. Hdfo odd fiini' a slock *0 cxton- 
p|vo ami Viirfam n» fa afibnl nvmy rm-iEity fur all advimtaipma acled- 
tlon, at jtricMM as low na are powibly caiupiLClblo witb flr*t-rafo> 
quality,—Cl, CbeApildm 


Tj^ LEG-ANT CHRISTMAS PRESENTS.— 

Hi PARIAN HIlOODHEd, m pairoplaeti by Aldlfo. Jtrojy Lind, 
In ciretn and oval wnyubi. and yton fix of moat brilliiuit ihiaEgxui In 
flt>D'orf + and ana thy gmafoAi novioltlesor tbs wftEon.can bu obtAlmcd 
direct lYvm Mn, MARY mtOUGHAM, Hyvafom, Sioffontehlrm Ifant 
port-Ove fa any part Of iho United KinjoUim, on tbo recolpi of bt. In 
pontage ntumiK.—" We have aecn spoolmeun of Urn nroO*bea, and 
nothing hw> olegadtiy oxccutml- or apnroprUifo to tamale onianumt, 
ovu’r caftiL!- mule/our tmilixr."—UvnrpDdL Murcury, Oct. JtOtU, |94d. 


H andsome gold watches, jewdied 

In four holes, with miinifinlu^ power, And All tho latvat im* 
preveunrtx, iu ctegantly ungruvod oai*i, for Xb l^i. Al», highly 
finished Hllvar WilcJwa. with richly engraved dials Ktul mevementa 
(Njual to thoatavi', for A3 {••. A gnaronue gtycn with cvinry wofob.— 
HAWLEY and Cc. r 384, High lloTlxiru, one door from Urau TnnuHlle. 
Did gold plate and wateboa pnrclutKd or takoti In oxchango. 


J ONES'S -£4 4b, SILVER LEVER 

WATCHES, at the Maimfootory, S34, Strand, eppupUe Sem^reel 
Uoqw. They comprise every modera ImpreremeDt, and arc war- 
rontod DOt to vary more than half a min Lite IMF week. Tbc grant 
reduction Of price at once aeU aside all rivalry T either of thi Swin 
tuanufaclurera, or any Other house. On radii [tl Of a Ifaat-offioe Order, 
Myebie to JOHN JONESt for T4 on. w|JJ be lent 
JoneVa fiketoJi of Wntobfrorlc^ic»t Free for a Twopenny Htflcip, 


S ARL'S ARGENTINE SILVER PLATE.— 

BABL nad SONS, Ifi, Hd mhill, optiMito dm Rcyal Eachanw, 
have flalabffll aforfc and apJ.udid STOCK of SPQOXg and KOHKft to 
BVKy variety of patfom. Tha late extensive drmajnl for this art if I* 
having ncaund a cnnstanl mupplv imposiihl a, S. and 0aru (Ak« tlda 
npiionimUyof informing tbalr friends ami th* pubiic that orders to 
any extent till iiwba promptly executed. All tii* arlktsfl usually 
mad* in solid stlrar are now monufaoiured by HatI and Hons in ibeir 
Argentln* FLafei. FotnphfoU of prlew and patftnifl gTatii. 


A HANDSOME PRESENT-—A GOLD 

WATCH and FINK GOLD CHAIN, fitted compete fa a mo¬ 
rocco case, for IDs, very eultable for a present. The descrinUen of 
the watch ii ui foiluw* ffauble-lialkcd gold case, gnti] dial, harl- 
wjinal movement, four hole* Jewelled, maintaining power to go wbllat 
befog wound, and all recent [»pr^™nwni«; a written warriinty given, 
ami a twelvemonth's trial a!Lowed, t Iba chain is of XhO belt quality,— 
EARL and niuNKt Wateh Man moot wniw, IB, CcnihllL opposite the 
Fiw Ifayal Exchange.—JI.D. Tbeso elogant present a can be forwarded 
thrixo; h lha fgit-oAle* with perfiiiit lately, upon the rw»ipt of an 
nnl«r far the amount. 


XlfATGHES and their 1LLNAGEAIBNT.— 

T I T, COX SAVORY CLD-d CO. have publEslicd n fAAfPHLET, 
dvjcriblng Iho coEitmc ii&n of tiio various wntelua In use at tho 
rirciienl time, and txplaiitlUR tfo; advantages of uxl’Ii, wUhltsfaivf 
prices, it is Litfandefi !■■ glvo itio Enfonuntlon which should beohtaincil 
urvvfoui fa thJ) purchain df an nrtick, thu priuoE|iul chaFaviertstfas of 
wbifibkbnuM be awnnscy and durability. It iib* wntafos remarks 
on the (ffopu: maoa^eaent of a walch hy tlm wrawr. It may 1 m had 
gniiU ua application purntmally. or bj' poal. 

T COX. HAVORV and CO., 4T ( CamhLlU DmuJon, »vcti doors from 
G Tacucli a reh-.Strcc I. _ 


QILVER PLATE, New and Second-hand.— 

O T. COX SAVORY and CO.'s Pam|ihM nf Prices, with ciutliues. 
may be bud gratis, or will bp pent posi fnw, H applkd fur hy K [util 
fatlur. tliu rttiitenbl are thu pricts, wtiglltl, nnsl imftnns nf noiv Olid 
Hdrud-band Silver tad Forks, new and sacmml-tauHL Tea xnd 

CvtbH- Herrkc*, Waiters, Bllvur-udgod. FLnfod tfoodi. thu new pUtxl 
tel whlti’ nwfal Jinoom and Fwiu, Wnlchrs, Cldnlta, Ladfas 1 Hold 
jfjL-Lk Clmlea ,Lud Jewdicry. 

T. COX SAVORY and tfa.,47, CornhlU t butch dtwr* foam Groeun. 
rliiirdi-ttPMt), J^jmlon. 


QILVER-PLATED DISH COVERS und 

O CORNER I>IHi;E«.-A, H. SAVORY fmd SfaNH. 14, tom bill, 
ijamJnp, oppusllu tiw Hank, Javlfa an biapeoiiim nf tiirlr STiK.'K of 
cii'f'j, ni itpinMr In fits fa the <Umwr fable, wltfeb diuy eofilfauo tu 
«uU of fuperinr quality, cheaper than uny ether bouse In tin- tratfa, 
Ik»wfag>, 7 wlth pitw« aiiTJt*icd, fomxrdjed to a«y j>a« of iho king¬ 
dom posfagti Oten. 


QILVER TEA SERVICES, of New Patterns. 

O B. SAVORY cun] ISONS. W'orklnr Sii™r.mEt!ii, 11, (farn- 

hi It, ohiajHlte die Itenk, 1m™ nMwndyfloUhtei aovmiE t«w und elo^aut 
palteMiB of THA ami CUFVbJi KERVlCJSH of liOVvl and alvgnnt ifo- 
aj^n, nml of thu h lglw*l ttufab. 'Dio foliawing Imvo lauu gi'im i ,d ly Ud- 

TJm iteriiuid Vuiti-ra, taatofaHyj TJwLouls l' 4 U 0 m,rit?li!y 

I'uirrnvoiLi I tihlUwilt 

fiiruns 8HTW Itek-pot .► Kl* L4 fi| Slrullg HEIvur Tun-pnt ■* £t,i HJ b 

Dit to sutar Hmln, ffllt 7 4 il j l>i<iu Sihjm f fit M fi fi 

IMtfa Cream Kwcr, *riU 5 A n I Hltfa GmUu.Rwm, gilt fl .18 0 

UUte Cnfifee-iwt ■- Ifi Jfi Oj Ditto CodTe«-pot + , II 17 0 

f*S 0 Clj &*7 10 t> 

A Large stock is offered for Htadtoft in tHo Bhow-RoomB, inoludifaf 
orufy vurfaty of pnttartH, ftrem £'M tipwunls. Any Article taay be 
had Mpomteiy t and a Catalo«rite of PrLraw, with tiraivfags, will bo 
forwarded gnltai pw po*t t fanny p*mf<3d*** HiiutoucU ni ^faufas. 


PUBLICATIONS, &u* 

1CBW CHRISTMAS BOOK.—Will be Pub- 

JLl llaborl early In DcOtmbcr, THE W1N1>8 AJil* THE WAVUH. 
a Tatai of J^wo. ‘ + To nil who tksltti tim spfaitttid und u-mpnrat w>l- 
fure i>f tiu Lr pooror in.^hbciu.rfl. tliii work is roHixKlfWJy imlnltd 1 
l^ujtrnied W Gilbert and uiheni, fiewud ami ^llt. prfac if.—Also, 
THK AMT-UNION ANNUM., last vol Fubllihed tin targe paper, 
43 3 n 3 small, £1 lls fid.~PuWlBhadbyE.AlciiJ.tr, LOO, Great ilm.: 
Aolfoslrect, Budfanl-sqtutrt, London. 


PlauEitn uiTlto, fi?. Tateruoifar-niw. 

\fUSIC.—LES HUGUENOTS.—This 

HI infautiJ ujaTa I* now ixjmpHnial In Kw, INS and 37 of ite 
HASl&TA ctab. AIbo, l-ucrcxl a Borgta, La I'lglfn, Nfornio, JtOn- 
Eiambula, LuoU, tad 2D olbura, £a. eacb.; or post-fan?, 30 fl tempi. All 
full music olio. CitaltgDugrdli. 

XTEW SONG—"DEABEST, THEN I'LL 

j-1 LOVE YOU MOTtF; ,, Frtcse ?s. (suni pofttngc. fotwO Tbia ta' 
an ananw fa '* Will yuu Love nws then an now IT'amt uf tl).’ITHMttai!- 
moNL n&ttga uf tlm BrnsniL. Thi’ iimludy aail ivofda of ttus pruwui 
btdiad niv equally iiifaiuadug and bnwutlfol ua thu fotinor, tad VrfJL 
no doubt obtain a a 1 1 ciltnr xhan .1 of popudnrliy 

-Le info lit Uiryy sjuI HdHMOKi fii, Oxlbid-atmot. 


/^AVARNL^-LE JJUSSU, Jouraul Satyrii|HC 

V_X Francotap donna uno bwJm dc jyraT Unei par Gavurni. Ce joiir’ 
naJ, qul a fait HutjaiUfall a Loud TV*, va voir uunurntgr atei Bltecespaf 
fa concuure tlti oidebre nrtlste. Outre uoa gTRUtlu variate d'artlrioa w- 
tyriqaus, II presente tlima une so.lcd'nrilcfas I'hfatolrt) aoemte data 
KuvuluHuii ctdraporsomisgefl de Fovricr. Abteuttmcnt 12s per sn,; 
fa JSa. M, uflJtw, Ihu t Ffavt-strvid, tfa iruuva dunt tons l(m mws- 
■gnnte d'Angie terra. 


HEATING BUILDINGS BY HOT WATER, 

Just publlBb^d, jkcoiid edition, gteatiyimhu-gMd, with 
uqta, & 0 .. 8 VO., prfav 10 «. Ud. cloth, 

A PRACTICAL TiiEATlSE on WARMING 

IIGILDINGB by HOT WATER: on Ventilation cunl the 
vuriona mothtids of Dklribllling ArtiDuh) Ib-nl, tad their Effects OH 
AuLitial arnl Ycpotable Fhysiofogy, To wbicJi ani added an Ituialry 
Into Ulti Laws of Had taut and Conducted l teat, llM Chemical conslllu- 
ifoti of Coat, and the Gombustfan nf Smolw, Jty CHARLES HOOD, 
P.R.H..V-K A.a,. *c. 

WiiiTXAKEJi and (fa., Avo Harla-tano, Loudon; and to bo bed of any 
Bookjoticr. 


M Ki 


13. Greet MartlKirini^li-stnwEr. 

COLBURN’S NEW PUBUCATIONS. 


MEMOIRS of CHATEAUBRIAND. Writ- 

ton by lUmaetf. TmniJnli'Hl froni dm French, Pari I.., tiriro only 

2a. (kt, coni Billing thu antiiv Flint VoLunns of tim Fam Edition. 

THE YOUNG COUNTESS. A Novel By 

Mrs. TROLLOPE. 3 iok, 

A workof unfallEng autl sbtarldn^ fatcreat."—Court Journal. 

ADVENTURES of “ie GORDON HIGH- 

LANDEHf? fa SPAIN, FRANCE, and BELGIUM- By X GUAMT. 
Itaq., fate fiiml Ifagt, StMOnil Edltfan, thu I vpla. bouiid In 2* 21», 
bound- 

Tho following ure Jnit randy:— 

THE CONCLUSION of “ IUNG ARTHUR.” 

Bylha Antimr tif '*'1110 jftav Thnon, 1 ' 

The DIAMOND anil the PEARL. A Novel 

By Mr*. GORE, a viA*. VI. 

The POURTH VOLUME of PEPYS* DlAliY 

tad COSHESPONHENCE. Now M\ tfaa. To lw completed Ip & vol*. 
HRffRir COEiBtireif, Ifabltihur, 13, Gxeni Marl boc j U£ b - * Lrifi- 1 , 


Thin day la jHihllifajil, iiirtew In; fhie by pteil, tsld, 

R emarks on chloroform in alle¬ 

viating HUMAN BUFFERING. Aihlnn**d particulnriy te 


gpon to dill livtirfMHil Nortliam liofipitel, *o, 

Ixmduu; S. lllClLILRX', R2, FtaeE-eLnM* 


NO MORE ME GILTXE for Indignation, NerwusnoSJ, IfoW Isplriu' 
llilltijiJiiKU, liifj.ildilr of [Jin Livoj', ami Irregularity uf tin? Jiiteltine*, 
to. IfabtlkhL-! by lit: HA RUT- rrios lfaj.,ur tkL (111 stampB) fraa 
POT pnvt, the fiflh adtiiou of 

D U BARRY on INDIGESTION : A Popular 

Trenllja, with mtmflieiw cwB praeiically lllusLratlng iha He*- 
tijvatSou of Mnlih u) tkt fU'.isi fpabla, da liottte, or rh altered eonatitutian. 
wltlwul MrtniLw, #r artificial nweu* of any kind, by a simple ana 
iLifulliblv lUcaiiB_ Da harry tad C*.. Jit, NuW Bumlnirwt, l^udOEh. 


READING AND HqOKL gOClKTlEB. 

Now re*dy t dolWored GreGs, 

A new pla\n for reading and 

HOOK SOCIETIES TltBOtXHlOUT THE KINGDOM. 

This Blatl provldea an Unllnilled Bup^ly <A Siaudnird Work?—all 
tbn Jfl ivr lieki-.ml tbc right of mumbofii to iiUfulmOtr any Wurk 
dnairad Alt hud oa Urn first demand bat subsided, at duS»M1 Uh pub- 
belied pdo«. , 

fitillr=:f«l Gntll, sud «uE nHiklVfti lo tetlor, uncJoBinff lwo stenajM 
adilrestied fa Mr. DULL, Librarian, 11*, HoUrv-rtfuet, GaveiuUltl- 


AJso DULL’S NEW CATALOG 1/E of MODERN BOOKS at Half- 
prtea.cuuabtEtef uflfopLdar Warlte wllbdrawn from Um Library, «mt 

to ordem euefoatug f" ' — 


C HEAl* MUSIC.—Eighty Shillings for Eight. 

—Simla bound and c I uasriL fa rulmOH, all now and fajhtuuabfa , 
eighty ahlllfags mt full marknd prtM, sollltliir al eiffhl. tjiiudrlltert, 
SYaluet, Polkas, and Son**, by tha flrsl uriktas, at half ^irloe and 
quarter price. Clte&p moifa in irmnomso varlaiy of every deseriprtlon. 
Tlta laqjvat alfaw in l^iitlw, all sun* beltii' kept wiitfaul praforaooo 

or prajudi™.—WALKERS, 17. UollteaquarnT OBfablufoed 6U yea™_ 

Cnulcgnes gratia, un receipt Qt tvro Htamph. 


A IR-GUNS and AIR-CANES for shooting 

rabbits, rook?, Bfa-fowt, Ac., with lull; small bint* with shut; 
Dali, with harpoteiit ami line, fce-,—I*rktm from fid*., fumijt and ap¬ 
paratus cuuspLU-i. — ikeaUHe. fid,; per poat, 8d. 

J O'. 1LL1', Uun-liiiito, NsW Ox for J-b Erect. 


P ATENT SUSPENSION STOVES.—As u 

I.TH.HjouitUjii aealnat Chofara iht? Ikmrd of Elenllh fltrcuigrly rc- 
comtfkftd “Wannutuul Visutllailtm." bfar the atuEuuimit m tin* 
nll-knpoitunt object rii* PATENT FORT ABLE VENTILATING 
tjUSFENBlON 8T0YEB were vxpreaaly invented. Tlmuxand* of 
tlMimluvd bond sold, mid fotMOf UloulluOt aru ttew rclulclii^ iu thu 
security ami comfort which LllcV Slovi'i atfurd. 8Jtca Bulled for any 
BittHUi'iu, from the snialJosl bcdnjoiu to Lbe lurgom knlJn. Price* from 
Ito. ntul upwiwdfl. GEORGE tad JOHN DRANK, 41k Kliy WlUiaiu- 
etrent, Lundcm-brldge. 


B ARY-JUMPERS; or ROGERS , Patent 

Elastic INFANT GYMNAMUM—Thifl now Inreolfan, wblch 
ctHnbhixiS Utah imritati t^uw and safely to children of thror: ThCnllii of 
hlfo arnl upwartls, I'UilLiliitt lluan |o exerrfao ate amuse thenaolrtf, 
Is bclner gduernLly minjittod hy all who li&vci i hu care uf them, it fa 
uxiBurjhLHHvd for lbe sliungtRetting and faultily oXerefwut Jnvttlkls; 
anil in universally fCMIumeinh'tl by tin) moat umiutni of the mctitcnl 
nmfosakm. Mh vaty aooorilin^ to ihe itylu, fonni 13a, to 91a. and 
iilta.. and forHtinfad all parfa of Iho Ktngdinn on IIw rooulpE uf a 
IfoNt-vffl™ unlet,—Manulkcturca tad sold by llm Inventor, II. 8 
ltOGEHS, m, Ritand, 


S UMMERLYS NEW ART MANUFAC- 

TDttEfi—T3&E OKtFK. SLAVE, A BtiLtiutte, In mrLan, by 
DJRAM POWER; to ir^he.i high; £J 2s. 

TUB INFANT BACCHUS. A ujefiAbnit itatuette, In pirfaii, by 
JOHN HELL; £i 3f., 

THE “ CRUSADER 11 MATCH-BOX. Id parten, te. 

THE BHR1411 f BALT-CELlJb B. tied m* [t |aterl. Sis, the pair. 
CARVED-WOOD B HE A D-P LATTER*, fomi I Da. fld. to 4lSs. 
BREAD KMI R WLib Carved Hamlta i from Hs r tn 30», 
gcbl by Cun ball. It, Old ibmO-street, who wHl forward a Pletare 
Cstslspe nil rraripir of Three Poatngn iLtampi, 


rpHE SAFETY CHAIN BROOCH (patto- 

A niaed by her Sb*l Graekmi Majuaty ami ttm Qimii ufite Jfal- 
rlatltTi hwhij; made without ritfoir sprihgit or JoJifai, b uqt Pin. bio tc 
break, and, white thu chain olluwa athy tertian of tbn (Jrwa to tot gn- 
tiiert'd a|i, li fiutaiis the bmooh wsui thu greatest neurity. 

ELL10 and hnVu matte arrUH^ctikhts Which uuablu rvspeclxble 
(falil smiths ftsnl Jntvidlnra fa beCsOtnu ngeqte for lltu **Ut nr I lie B 4 ifoty 
Chain Urwebi Lmt, c* many uiheft, called by a slmLLnr unmu, have 
yfiered lu the ptlblfa, ijartlj'i decimal Of [MireiutsEntfimuM Tll- 
qulre for Gib 8AFETX CHAIN UR0O0E,fl( wiliu rllrr>ct in tbt- jlh- 
vrrilurfti H ENKY EL,LI-< mid fiuN. Emsh'f. lljhiufsdurril hi Ifalrl, 
Rlitek, Mid Ifavrtntiiim Silver, umj can be sent by pew fa any pur; ut 
tbo kingdom. 


I IKE ASSURANCE. — Persona whose pro- 

A |RhJB tee Ashcnamctt have beju ^IfaeTirtwl ” aru parlfonfarly 
luvltnl tc at! ply for a I'rhspeClufl Dl tint GHEBlIATl l.LFE ASBtfo 
It A NO K SOCIETY, 87, Old Jewry, famdon, Thfa rioefary, tote big nfa 
tnIll-Ill a ImiMof fmtia whteh prc-Vu titul tlmneahrls ol ilia prufoumfa 
th'dlited by tin* v,rrlintaOllh‘- , a put udtimi 1 tllew) m-rhuvu .1 rtnmg 
teieluney tu -liikir-w, mu ifaW n^irrlti^r [Jjp 1 Ibutaf tnwb [sm^iUaRt Irtlr 
ami bt^tillillifa la-Tniiumoi «ut( whvnNtu hitubuaeil t»E« la nkiufafi, llni 
KUCPK* will Lh' ivilueril, lloMilfi tlm hfultii improve. Inmnoy lmt 

rt'renll> r f{L'ollni < 4l l both rufottuictw ujuI iiichicaI cxaiiUimlL-niH jirn tifo- 
TfeiiPte with, Nn tiriptdjijluury fitiHtgo wbuierttrli inatfa, a nil security 
is nfil»nled by a raiil cap Hal, mt litvreted as iiuiit-vbilly Lo pfuuMto Hat 
faiurreta of I Vtivy huldem. 

IfohimJjflliin alluwcd tn purllai introducing biuLwy^ 

In atiVcntl Ic-calltice vuuMnriu enfat for Aneuta. 

N IL —As tho DfcuLiMfD Ltvufi HKAiii ii fa Trfairifettly not itdmJcal 
to till? Offices hy which tha Lives Iixto ba-m dcctirunj, Agenuih Audi 
Oittart may, In (vuiuct of slll'U bfaucb of IiluLi^ fa, lioj appoinfoii 
AiivteLM LV Uib feci* ty. THOMAS ALFRED F01T, fecrVfary, 


\\THITE SATIN SHOES 3 b. 6<l per pair, 

f f orWXlbilrt for MM. 


EDLIN, m t Oxford-street. 


VV 


KING onfi HHEATH JifO £tow selllhtf iho RiohoSt Black 

ATEIiED SILKS AND SATINS 

at £2 lib), thu Full Orem, natal price Jtfi, 

Frtimrtia aenl J-'rou. 

AihLrev RING and tUlKATH, m, Ifa^iit-EtnciL 


MTEHDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTFITS 

T T exatiuted, ill Ifa flrtil (tylo of falltfou, at lbe luvrret price 
for ready money, at Hre. NuKTON'H dhow Rcwnu, T-t, Ktrand, wfert 
ta exfaiwlvu auorlnieHt of Ladle*' UfeU oml undar afalbin^, ilirn. - 
lug gUWJJfl, and tabus a la d^jemier. In mu>lbi, prlal, Bilk, and printed 
tiojuiei, with mbeaullrui varialy fa baby hum uud ditasreu'i ilfUBoea, 
are kept ready made. Thu Ltfaka* Kax3aU ]t4 l^iiOBtrian fibirl eon 
unlj bu obtained at fin. JfOHT'O.S'fi, 72, tttraud, Adelpld. 


B onnets.—pabisjan millinery— 

GeuuA Silk Velvet Itennote, all calblirs. Ct-e guinea oacb; t'rnach 
rtaUn nr Ducajje, all eglaure, nr for moutulug, irimitefo patent Crepe, 
III, 3d. fa ltis. bd. Morn lii mULujj r,hie or huke InvnmLng JJnnnnU can- 
nnt bo nraourod at my price, «jh! ilfo laj^tn Block In Lontfau in 
Bulect i ren», at U ItAMlu t" (LN E liOUfiE, No, », Grtafajiirmv-atrntit, 
LalixftUcr-flquuJPn; pruprluiors, E. WOOKIIY acal Company. Buy 
yfair Fur* Hfioally dlmap, xamo eaubliafanenL 


A nother important and kxten- 

&IVR CONSIGNMENT of FRENCH MEBINOES ha* juai 
faumi recuEvcd by BEECH and UEJULLLL, Gi, Edffnwtnu-lfald, w idth 
tboy me now ufforing m pritt* that must caniHuujd an immediate 
clnaranre. Fur biSbiEum— 

379 llboea fa all Coh,LLrt, m fin 4 Ad pur yurd, Rina] price 3* fid. 
ifa „ very lino, ,* l* fid. 

11*8 fineat Imported, 3s CM - *♦ SafcL 

Fattemawat potiaftfi^foae. 

AddittBft, Beech and IfarraH, fit, Ed|feware-rond- 


ryEEAT BARGAINS in WOOLLEN 

vX 1’LAICS 1 tho IhiW 1’WwallL Fan 137 Brevea, end real VYsfaU 
Flunnefa.—BEECH nud BMC BALL have |uxt i»mpIaiiHJ tt very large 
pnrchaoa of dm nbove good*, wlticH Ihey are uow eutaa irilng: at prices 
^[uiLfarably lower ihaiiit haa ever Iweu nOlllbte to offer lllfaU boforu, 
Udki ro»|nirnuf thuw article* will do wvtl lu Ln*fMict itiEi fisok, 

B 4 «oh (fail LkrrnlL, fH, Edgoware-ri^lil. 
roijoivtn] StKJ jiQUEHia' wnrlli of Hoi Ldioireat SfaLLe uul 
uiEwFiiEP, nvt lass timn hmlf tbo price of any forintr bcoboh. 


/CURTAIN DAM.ISK SELLING OFF.— 

L. tad M- WORMS, IDfi to I0O, Wfaiwtmjiel-roffld, Iforuteu,liavt> 
Iwi'D tutnulcd by thn tUMUtOri of tik falo Thfattim Ib-iupuHi fa 
BlaroSE t*F ihe whtrfa of hi» V*lunik N'rtXUC qC VVoraictl uud 
WdJbkpg LMma.-ik Table Cover >, No,, null have Wffiufwl the f*amt fa 
Ifailr iiWII premlius*, a* aljore. im fadar to cilbct ah Hint}- di'irnuw, 
tfai foltew-Ufa rt'dnrtiom will bo lUhaiLlttiiiltn;—Lot 1. About 4<l ploOre 
uf weabiil^ dam«L*lta, orijfUtef Wife Oj«l, aOw 4}tL Lot 3. 147 piece* 
ditto, uriiriiial |jiL oe III, IiUW Bid. Lot 3L 300 pjecea of cBtlo, 0 Ji.gEiL. 1 J 
pifao tod, mSW 8^. fait I, SOtl plow# filtlo. arigimH pricu 1 b M, u iw 
ILti, L*tft. frlJO pieoea sdlf-colnurad damaalu, all wurikul. original 
pricu le Ifol, now io?d. Bot a. 100 pfoo*™ Eua^nlfiopui Hmdliy antu, 

original frit* 2a, IK.w 1*2(1. Alto 100 pfaree HipcTfor finiNAoJd carpets, 
i.L*t yt-ta'a tbu%iu, all nt 2 m Od por yjtnl- Fatfaria of Hus Above urn” 
clua forwardiad un nppEteation to mjy port of dm kingdom gratia,— L. 
and AL lYOHftib, L-Luendraix-ra, SlHiUiaice re, FurrlorB, BhaWl Miunl- 
foetototot Carpet and Cabluel WnrelujUBiiiiLnii, Ac., Ife to HE), White* 
chapel-road, opposite the lAmdou Huapltai 


A LLAN, SON, and CU» Jiavo been the sae- 

ectafni tenderers for dm BTOCK IN T.BAUE of CHABLEfi 
NIC HULL, bankrupt, 7% fjjuudroiH, EegmifaBHeot foppmlfa Swan 
oud Edgar'*), at a ifiltefamt 0fA4* [o-r ml from tIlls coatprife; eon- 
ofgnigmrtu novDlttee mbJmwIs of faufai, Chins, French, llulI 
I'abiuy mAnutectiini; Itm Mffcti Fnria lEflntktk Velvet, Satin, aild 
Wutered tjliks-i aim Fur* of all Duliune, whltti will be aficite la cqu- 
Jfaietfon with the IteiikrUpt Mtuck. of UuiBH, lbtrtuhr, Dulfui, anil Co,, 
of Ly CKtLM, consisting of bilk* amd Vclreta, bdug hy for thn hirgoiu hi 
ami mm, ne ul«> in gurguauEiuiwi qf design, crer ofibrod by any 

ALLAN, SK>N, end CO., 

HO, 70, ami 71, tjt. Paul'* Churchyard. 
REAL LYOKB SILK VELVET FOH BHEfeSEa. 

b. d. •. il 

No. I » .,3 1) tisLiaJ pried „ +. 11 U 

2 „ *. * 6 , t --.Kb 

3 ., ..fill „ - .. 10 0 

4 .. -.(ill „ ,. ]2 If 

!. .. « 7 « .. .. 11 it 

G .. A 3* „ .... 1(1 0 

7 -,.,8 0 „ IV (1 

8 .. H II „ ,♦ fib Q 

REAL BROCABE SI LK,S. 

Uleh Broefote, thu dn:>B .. liGtermaa, 

Very beautiful „ „ *# -* .. fi ,, 

gpperb .. h .. .. fij 11 

HAgrtUtaunt .* *• -. S 1 * 

VELVET MANTLES. 

Lyons Velvet MantitJ, lined thmunbbut with j Ilk h ami qmlioti, l| 
liuijjuafl, lixtutlprlavStinhieafl. 

Very larpe mid BeautiEilUy made nstl Lyons Velvet, 3 UoiELCJU, 
WlU Ltl fi (iujUt'A-1. 

Real Genua Voire I, t u 3 UulUAiUk fiflUHl price from t> to 8GuEnou, 
FLUE CACUMLJHB SHAWLS. 

Pure fiudmji'ns Long tShawh, fi Udiueal, never Bold for Ie» thin JO 
tiufmate, and, lu mostinfltaneeu+, aOGUftiUaa. 

Pure L'acbmtiro flmutia ahawlktln very best made, nniiat prlwftmlB 
14 to U4UUBIUU, w U fa! sold a e ^ Uttfawu, 

IlllllJ. 

Tteal BabLa it MS ny and Qureu'e Bqoj of rich colour, Ifis. , uanal price 

Ei. 

A riot of Riuilan Sable, comprising’ Muff, Biding or Quocn'a Boa, 
and ULilia, uf finl-rale r|tiiiljly, guinea*, wfil ivOrlli £tb. 

FoLsotr Sable Rhllng Bone, 01 suhli beautiful n]i|jcuraui'e that tbo 
wry fajat Judge* uun Jiardly diBlingiiimh flum fftun RuBalaui fefaW, ihtf 
entire fat m iflwff at 10*. dth, wvll wfortli 3l». 

Sale to commence on Monday, tbo fifth. Mid following iky*. 


pHILDREN’S FROCKS, COATS* and 

FEL1fifiE»,hi all Ihe lidW material* Bind prevailing atyloa.a 
iarfio portion of which are exprenaly edaufad for SCHOOL WEAR, al 
tSHLARHAN's, 4, FiNSBUKY FaVEMRN'F, LONDON' 
CBfltween the Bank and Fibihury^'iuoi-*), 

SEVERAL THOUSAND eoiuUantiy on view, llrom U» lupful fa- 
fear at Lu. Lid., itB (fa., to. thi ; Mednmt. 4e. Al., 7», (fa., 10*. fid., 
12*. fid.; Ihi udBomr, li*. fid.. 13* fid,, al*., up to ih* rfabett jjiood* 
matte fa folk Velvet*, Three, Four, atul Flva Ghtnea*. 

HULLONB DHBSSES of oil. Linda. Frocks, Ib. fid.', Tinaforet, Iw; 
BlOwoCfl, 3*. &L, 4*. 6d. atul 4*. fill. 

FALETOl’tt, JACK-K l'b, CLO,UtS, for all agea above two ;«Ji, In 
fi»»t Tariety. 

IN FAN ltl 1 CLOAKS, HOODS, HATH AND BONNET3, LONG 
AND BHQKT HuliEB, FroncJi Camhrle Capa, Day atnl Nl#ht Oowisj, 
Bob* Blanket*, Lawn ami Canfaric Nlghtoapa, Open and Iteuiui 
blilrl*, Trimmed Nursery tad Bntttiiei*. with or without 

elic-te, BL 111 he Lfl, Ac., with err ry other artfote fa PAD 2 LINENS, to- 
p.'Ui.L,- wti.fi wiut Lb tnuAly rtliiuirtai fur a VOUftG 1'AJLfLLA; tbo* 
e fir fating thn tremble tad mccuvaaiarNM in gtriiif to v-arlnim dtopi 
wlfati J1 V ilNILli CLO'l 11 INI i te required. An tuiiur Uncut of Li Uanu 1 
Cloak*. Hotel*, Ifahev, Ao., tout to any p&rtof ilia cauutry totoleet 
frotn hjb tlw receipt of Five Tmmtle. 


T>ROUTS Largo and Fashionable Assortment 

Jl of LAOIES 4 COMBS 1 1 uiiiyjiutildU for clepuin, Lhefl].o«a*, and 
variety’, thn Bte’Ck of a very ufacr kind ufoamb lu tortoWritaU or hum, 
from b a fibre]* a cJutiuo Ufa la not to to iin-i wilh c]*f wfnara, 

N.II, IVjufB Itolli Ltrudilie-i, uf iiLNirly inOvariOua pallertcFi, iocfading 
ad Elm late iflipofuDiruU, uo cetebratcd for tlH'lr dumfiillly an,| 
ofllclcncy , TUotr nxnelleltre 1* pppreei j led fa must parts of thu world . 
1‘rent'a Hair Rruiht* eland any climate, and are proof (faitioiit tbo 
aerereat waablnir- OfQavrti of tho army and navy, or ladie# golitg 
abroad, can luniLih lhem*clvv« ut ihl* liou«« with every artlute for lim 
toil a t, llic ipiatily of which may lm di-jvmiuii U|wii,suil aiiIid lowest 
prico*.—FIlfaUT, Brliah juilL Comb Maker, *->. ^traml, lanjifon.fa'Or 
Templa-bur. 


|>OUGH or CHATTED HANDS, LIPS, &c. 

JLll — Erury disaarevitblu wntalten uocu*toned by an IncIrmciU 
altltoflphnre prcvciittsa. (Jr ImuiLnll.ftely ratiHirod. Iiy nates tba French 
FATE AU MJELjorHGNEY FAfi Tri, iu originally preporad !n F-ri*. 
hti ported eokl mnojuc bv J. PE'IT, Ferforaer te Eb* Royal Fiunily, 
YlS, itenuii^atrret, l^ndou, sud by hie agoni* In ovuty provincial town 
fa the Kltt^ohi. In potlp, fie, fid. alnl 3*.fid. uadi. 


rpHU TOILET of BEAUTY fundsiios inno- 

L mcrubte preolk of tha hl^h u*tirnatiiiii fa wiileb COIVLANDA 
LOTION Ib huEd by iho must di*tbiirul»hrti poiuMiore of britiLnni com- 
pklluitH. Tlti* etoftaiiE pru[Mtmiloti reinjpretonite too prutervattea of 
Uh wmtplexiou totn iv-ain tti*- ullVvte Of entaueMii malady mid llm 
dpfr* linn of Vnriabte tem pir^ure, liv n-ffanbi tig l la (fallcncy, nml pre- 
lanrliiK fin bright(«l (inIs tvllk whicEi famuty 1* mloriicL " |[I iMl-.ILT 
BlLtW, l .ijndou, 1 " J* lu wltito Id bh* w tfe QorenfaleHtk ibuTin, with¬ 
out which iinnu I* gtjuulnfr. Said hy all pWCfiuiwre and Uudielnu 
V cLulur** Frire £4 W, anrl Jto&l; (|u* rf s, fa AL 


P EARL DENTIFRICE.—ROWLAND ’ S 

ODONTO ia a whit* powdaf, cunt|Ki4rel of ib* di tte‘ 4 t an l 
mnAE ivchurcbta lii^ratiEeid* of ihe nriuntal twrlfal. It watilentca far- 
br fra-tn thn faclh, rmnore* sjh > 1 # m' Jnd pleut decay. |Mihs|iu* nml pru- 
wrvija tho ruamu), fan parting tho («OBl irure (uul fKArl-tlku whin th^. 
and nihttere lb* brvati' (Wwi jinfa. iM'tirt'y is, |,v it* means, 
oia iicitiiHl (hull tha nfafl, rntd a toallliy aifilon anti mlm »* u« lu- 
anc£d. » that tlui feeih (If Jteja ) Aril tilll* loriituird firm in Unite 
otekule, lt^ Invnliicfate laOMfUa* bava obfalfad lie Aateotlnn b> livr 
fiLively !tn) n, llte Comt,*nfi Ofajfai Filltillj nrOftal lEptinisi, rimE 
lb ■ isovoreljpi* and febHily Utemiehudl Kiimji*. IteilM 3* fid injr 
CAt'TUJir—To protect the piubite Irom fronti, titewuril N ” a, lio W- 
L AN fa mul HOW, 20, Hnltun ti.ifdrui," me ru^ravnl <su the iL*yni- 
faent lUjap itfttetel tei etKli box, feld by tin .a, nmt by dimnl>l* *uti 
porteKUt*. 


F OUR FIRES for ONE PENNY, by 

KLPWARPS'S PATENT fmKWOOlP -Sold b, oil ottoi.n anil 

I rrocefa ((Mildterdto tlif tafrlcr, oji recede ,nfa Foil~u|3l» order for 

\ iu*, payalhte to TLU>hL\3 dffEVENdOii.— iS, Wbnrf-nfad, L b Jty-rwd, 


H otel do 1 ’Europe, boulogne-sur- 

3IEE—'Thlfl Elm t-rate patublliihnu'jiE, itTuaU'd on Lhu ^nay, np- 
pvrila llw eteaiQ-fMCkcl itattiuj, tbu Ctutam-liaaie, anil near th* 
cuach-uihcM, aiforela uirery accuTmnodution u> Travulters. Apart- 
niant* willl *lry bed-room*, flno ifantea*. warm toEln, *tub]hi|f, and 
lotk-npfloaahdMMfaoa, AoTime*" popor daily. 

IAANOIKG TAUGHT in the ihohd Fashion^ 

1/ able Style Mr. QKQKGB BARNE T, at WlLLI8 + d ItOtiMB, 
il, Brewvtesirept, tfaJdQn-M]uare, Frivsiie Learnt fa La BchoriUvhe, 
Itelka, Valre a Deux Terapa, ta), T at nil huar«,io istite* Lind genti*- 
mru nf any Hi-fiV- An Kre«ld[f Llae* do Momluyefal Friday. A Juv«- 
ntte Clma on Wedpaday ajufautardny._ 

“ A 8 YOU LIKE IT.”—Either Six Ponnda of 

XjL srarlfajt CONUOtl for SO*., Or Fir* I'oujhJ* nf very fldpnrfor 
quality nml Cilrourdlujiry virflugih (br fiOd, Csrrlajr* free tn all 
ruin* of the kingdom, poked En tLi caefa,—ALEXANBRR BKABEN, 
IV* Mcrcbant, 13, lllgh-gUffit, IflingiLiu, Ltfadmi. 


G OOD FEMALE SERVANTS are Obtained 

at thn U1TY BOM£8®W»J RAZAAli, ^ Ledsate-hlll, which 
to conducted by a Lady nftiw Sti$lic*t reep^cmbillty, fervnnta with 
food oil ametere will hud It tho toemfoco to KOt a mpuvtubto uiun- 
ticn. Qjkul from Tan till Fmir, BaeiudJiyuutceptofo _ 

pURRALL and SON, Impenent of COGNAC 

BltANHVi of til* hiffbert q'-iatity: Ghfaae Old Pale at BCfa, oefi 
Urevru at 4r*. per Boun. Bnitiee, is. per ]fox*u; Hampn, la, 
UrandiBfl at £ la, n fid M *. per GhJIuD. Pafo IL I laioLircd bWry u I 
Sfa. par iMeti.—sfi. Jllihuiagiti-iEiMt Vriihln, 

OliDON^S GOLDEN SHERRY, 30s. per 

dazan; miperidr ditto, 33*.; Old Part from drii-nte ihlppcai, 
30*, |)er dUMUi taporite-, 3fa,, tfa„ and 40*. fo, Jalfcu Claret, fifa;, 
pur Uinteu; a« cxeolteni dfauer wlru- tiparkllua Ckuupa^n*, Of 
ffannin* quality, 4fa perfii>«on^ pint*. Si*. Tto atore cau bo crxfa- 
tfenily recvsimufadud. By tLEIKiJtel and LIliTLER, W ine laiporten, 
Ac., lib, itoifeui-Btiret. 

IT 1 OLD ING SCREENS for the WINTER — 

X 1 The teist and must varied aturfaMnii uf Wccccjih may fa toon at 
ROBERT tillItNKti*., Ugiiw lkcvniier, 41, Gnoacburrii-itroLit, fidkr 
Ulsltiii-llriilp; cuniiaieuefaff at ?s (kl per kaf. Tlw must novel da- 
>ij^iin hi P*r-H’tiud DocorntkmBi Frimah tad llnytisti, a* well n* an «te 
teuBlve Bterk of Flock, GobL Butin, mul other RjiimaLe* 

If Iveu for Pain ttn(f and Itoiwring in tywn or country. Screen! fcceurcty 
^ L ■ Lt >ant to any part of thn REi^tions. 


UIX SUPERIOR SHIRTS FOR 26a, 

O BnUkfocUon gifaranlced, or too Jluner Betureud. 

tiODGEKfi and LX>., EihifUnakors, Ml, at. liar tin'*-hum, and Sd, 
HI, tile OOTOuf of jifiw-fltreat. Cavnnt tiarikiii, KmlabUihud fol yeurH. 
TheJarggit aworu neja t of hlilri* fa Loudon. _ ' _ 

‘ftOBD’fi “BUliEKA SHIRT.”—" A Shirt that 

X would really fit IlnA J»lig fad wanted t IDtay uf lt» to-called 
3 1 [Lprovamiiu [' fa Shirt* hare roinieiud tbein 1 titlo better than strati- 
ir^dJlUOatH— dlfflnuttt to grl on, nltd ttiU liiora dlUtcdL to gft pff. Kir. 
FOIlB, of the Strand., lui* ju*t brought Out wliat fie ealll tha Fure-ka 
rehirt; and, as lm nauia idipurUi ilia llie ucnlu of perfection,"--Court 
Jouroal, October ?fat T I B*B._ 

IIRTS of the very best material and work 

wHtholl tbo lale*i Impren-ooifiuta fa atyfo. and uixaraiLEpod ai, J 
arfi supplied by WlLtTJfiLOOK a ml JbtJN, at [irfai fur caah much be¬ 
low thu uBLiul dlurpm. Letijfclutll, with Jliwb fiuatl, collar*, and 
wrtete, 4* fid tail fa fid ; and all Lluon, 8* Od and Id* fid.~Ucamre 
rouud lhu iwek, cbeel, and ifait ll^lit.—Ifaary Bin kept ready fur 
wear, from Roy*' li imivrelj . Tbcoarriagu |«3ti irbcn doseim* ato or¬ 
dered. lbe now patent Bhlrt Collar*, fa fid per dnreit. OuiliU at 
IMl wltotetalii prfaaa,_ 

SUPERIOR WINTER OVER-COATS, 

kj WBAPi’Lkfi, LRIVl^ti eAPfoa.foc., at reduced charge* s flrite 
ruuj ^armanie, and Ifiiarantaod cftreiually to restit any amouiLt of 
rillll, I'roui M.i.tu70fi, A very forgo natorfineal of every kind and 
iirii hunt to wloct from ; afoa of tho well-knowa PALL1UU, and 
PALLIUM TUPIHUM, really waterjiroaf, prica *fa. to ifa., or ridtiy 
Uncil nufi quilted, *tik Bleqve Ifainifa, Ac., 6fa. Tbreo uiay luatly bu 
tomiod the mosi nonulir garm^uia ever fanated.—BFUJ juB, Wl, 
KLW UUtiD-BTSEKT, and W, COKtiHUH,. 

UHOOT IN G.—The attention of Sporting 

k? Gonttenimili Spec telly directed to E. MOtiKS and BO-'^S pr*- 
«fit ffTOCK of bHOOTlNte COATS, whleh for prior, «yfa and fob rf* 
win fa fpuqfi n« jqualled | nwd« in svery (foturi ptiuu tif Tweed*, 
U:athcr*, and Dotf-fklnt, ConimeBefajj at 8a, &i, 

Tbate'Wfirk antisfol '"nit Trearury of Tm*te n " with Uafoof Prlee* 
amiI/irtoftloo* for felf-Meuarcfaent, may bo Lid on applkotlon, or 
iurwanivd poit-fw, 

E. MfaBilA and M>N, tailors, w wiles ilrapare, elothlfr*. furrier* , 
bidder*, huttere, boot and «hue-makers, anil eenarnl uuldlttara, lb4, 
I5&, lid, taWrire, aud Si, 81, w>, and BS, Aldgac^. CBy, Lentfou. 
ho biufauaa trlnUiCfil'd from Friday I Unset till ffoiunliy bluihI , 


S TRAND TEA WAREHOUSE, No. HJ9 + — 

WILLIAM HENHY MOOltK. In rctomlru? ttin. Bfacere tiiRnhn fo 
hla nindintlUl fbuntli for thn jmtrvnuijre to axtotedvoJy ounium'd upon 
him, Ikk* tn Invite attuntion to hfo oxt«n*ivo ifiwk ef Choker J E Ad 

and COFFEKii, Bahictod iritil the (freafoit core, tad which hucAn 
coqfldomly recDnmniiifi H a* net to fie aurpAiv^ti by ifa. undo. W". 
If. M, ahto Lkujb to cell atteutfoo to hi* mock of Chuioo New FliU118, 
eDiiBfotlng 1 of tho flnrat Importations of tho mijoou, A ml which are 
worthy tho altontkui uf ad w ho consm uc largely and Hudy woumuy i— 
" ■" ' k «L 

o H 

0 4 


. d. 
a 4 


Good tdcAll Coupon 
Btroug olid full ffavaured 

ditto .. ,*4 0 

1’imuL Lopaong SoLidiang 4 B 
(fotid young ICyaon .. 3 8 
Fine rluh ttuvoured Hyoon S d 
Fine pearl-lMf tiunpowdor (I u 
Crushed Lump sugar *. Hi 

fiarteriti lilt furnished uu Bpjillcmtloh. 

Qbaorve tire addreu, HFJ, dtrouil. All unlora containing a remit¬ 
tance or reformed will tnpet with tha wtrictett altemlou, and tw for* 
warded enrrhoKH fee. 


Sparkltnjr Lump Sugar 
kieLJuinnloi 
Uwd Ceylon Coffim 
Fine FhntuiioH ditto 
FIthj Old Mvcliu 
Gunllinc TritihUnl Coceil 
Cbooolnto fa powfier „ . _ 

Mauubidrured m ills pwmiBOB. 


I 4 


1 11 

a i 


U NDER ROYALPATRONAGE.— 

AKiicwBooT msenm_mu/H, «a nmi ..i, imhcp.c*»uj^ 

iimul, and 1(1, FEncb-laao, Comhlll , are the only ahqpo J n Lamb in for 
tbo Kenulite Arrowreoc Itin-iults, atroii^Jy rwamfarnkcl By lira 
flit: cj fo v for Invalid*, Children, mid for General Vie. 

SHOWS BHHAi> anil BROWK IHGKHTLVE RtSCOTre, tbo fast 
Iti London, ituula from tho linewl xnral wllIl it portion of rye. tV. HJ LL 
aollalt* n trial of tho 13 read mfo Hla«cdt*; for purity of itnvuur lliey 

am imniiiniiwi. 

W .HILL hitB ready packed, fa caiivottf uiit-alacd fioxce, tho follow fog 
description »f hlifuitui— *. i. 

Freabiu^ Witto Hlseuifo .. „ , * U u 

AMoriocl \Ylnu Ujacuita ,, + « 3 fl 

Hi ltd f larger Hire). * 1+ .. 5 [J 

ChuloeCaplaln a lliscrriate(rery ifau) 3 D 

fata of Wight Crockiwll'a .. ,, 7 H 

Hoyal AreavrrjiH JSwcuJts „ ,, | B 

Ditto <tl(juL, to *ijSo).. ., .. , fc 3 n 

Tbe above are Admirably uJaptad for pro^utt or famUip* reardwt 
aliromi. Wan-itmt-4, If fa'jn dry, to ratafa tiiute nuuliiic* many 
months. 

w. HILL, EkahiL linker, by SlaloiiLl Apjwiinlmenl, KM-Hadk, Gd 
and Gl. Ufiihci|jsgiito n jtres t, and Ih, Finch-lath?, ComllLl, tomduiu 

POWELL'S PATENT PKE V EN IThe 

A I'nhlio will bo glad to learn that Ujo utmost posaruo ac- 
Curity againat Tliievc* may fa obUducfi by lining IWoll r n latent 
I'retniilo; It 3* im limplo that H Cumut get out of order, and the? most 
liiexpqiteneed may tis it withmit erring. It 1* v^ryaeat in aniioar- 
oncif, and low ill price, ioufi pluou it within the reach of nil, ijclng 
very Jilllemore riniis ItiH! eummon unsightly ujaI LhaTuodve Bhulter fall 
They fav lj«n anhtoJtted toaevuna ■L-h.-ntiHu getiticruva, and liEgldr 
tnprored ot 

TRaTIMUSIAL FROM tt AHVEY KUISTOK, ESQ. t WORCESTER. 

I lmv4t no fatfiatfon In nxftftMiBio jg jny ojjijifau, faa^ as a preteclfou 
ogatuat thieves for houn-s, it [h a a excolluii r im'oiltiou. 

Your*, kc, r 

L t , C8igi»ad> llAHtTT Egentqn. 

May lx- had ivhnlttidlu or aL 3 tireter*, and retail of all mBincialilo 
frcmqiongcn. ManufiiqttinN 1 by HaITIiEuuc'Ji nml Lowe, Ujnning- 


IYOES YOUR HAIR FALL OFF OR GET 

J—rGHCY?—Tb* Reel In for prerentllif titoyiies* anti relnriw Iha 
lus* uf Hair ia Hill Offornd for public fauetll, and will fa nmWix, 
iu™ pf jmri to any ladder tteiitleinon remitting lt4 Btamu* to Mr. 
CRBEU, of Cfartsoy, Surrey. 


H AIR DYE , — A ladj will forward to any 

on« ruriiHEng fi». t or 2 1 poHEogO tlainpi, tlm rtriixj fora molt 
v III uahia * lid fafa lu bte 11 * lr JK *, (Yllh foil direoticu* for u*e, j i din* 
not disco] our iUb Bhm.is frw from ail WJurfoua ouaUtloa, and devolil 
of both nitrate Of *Hvoc uml litltargu: it only JiHiulreu oiid fipplicarinn^ 
and It* ooat te not HI x pencil a yuar.—Afidrte* fa ifiis v. M KKlt , 

Uanm-atP, 


D O YOU SUEPEli TOOTH-AOHE? U m, 

two BRAxNDE H KSAMEL t for (Ullrerfecayp,! auJ ren- 
doring (tiein Mound tail luifalot*. l*riea UNR ritilLu Nih Knourh 
for aevpcal teeth, Tha only siitnttaca Approved hv Elia inMfieal 
faculty, m bnbig mm [tended with pain or danrer, tud ifi* rUreni 
ofwbfcb are 1 'Rh«a«wt* 

Mr. Tliecnu FuitlhEHafona, Secretary la the BhrfRttiil Temper one* 

feetety <*yi:—“1 Wttoid bav* git on * BUtuCA for inch kOHW as fate!" 

Adhl by 413 ChcinialJ Ifi th* Putted Kingdom. L wanty raaJty AUtite- 
ritod teltiiTinalala accampmuy «rrIi fax t vrllh fall direct lout for wo, 
fe til freo. hy return of itgM, hy J , to ILLtP, 4, Ba1Ti1~lmlM Itigt, Balii- 
I htry-B qnu.ro, L. ndon, In return for 113 pemuy fliamjH. 


A ndtuli; sriH'KisjNfi c'ukiWastu- 

MA fiy I>r. I.UCTlriKS UUt.MnMC WAKCfW -l'ixm Mr, 
VV, BttjpQC, CardsU, IfavOribnlwrJit, itatad Fab, 4, fat?,—“ Siw,— 
Ifiu lug fa-eii mUlct.ht for many yiKtre with a violent Cougli uml ,thifa 
(UR, uud bus ing tried AU otiteT UU'ilk-tnira fa vain, I wu*Teesjinmcndrel 
to try |Jr, Imcock’n Wit fa l x I tone foL a fax ^ and, to mv greui a*(o- 
plslmielti, 1 found flsUof In ilw Vory ffnl ulgUl, and bavu cmltlHuiMl 
fo got faltereYoralticc. Thalr rffucM are really v.v]ulrrfuE, Ky apuo- 
tiie in llOW good., ahyrrai forencriy l ooold ucarovlv krep n:y Vucwl on 
my nornaoh,— (Sfanntii William ftowsat/^priM is ipi., SB.tht, 
awlite.ptir Ekix—. xj-ente, PaHilva and Co,, 1, Hrido-tatie.Fjovt- 
bouiby ad Uodlokw'fuDferi, 


































































































320 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Nov. 18, 1848, 



TTTE DOCK WORKS AT GREAT GRIMSBY. 


GREAT GRIMSBY AND ITS DOCKS. 

Tun opening of the Great Northern Railway, which gives a railway communica¬ 
tion torongbout from Great Grimsby to London, and the success which has at- 
tended the operation of excluding the water from the coffer-dam and embank* 
mentis of the Deep Sea Docks* now constructing at Groat Grimsby, furnish us 
with the opportunity of redeeming the premia© we mail s to describe tlieue Docks, 
when we gave representations of the large pier erected for crossing the Eumber 
tmj, and cf the more remarkable point* of the line traversed by the section of 
the Manchester, Sheffield* and Lincolnshire Railway, opened In March last. 
We now give two views of the* important Dock works* 

Many of our readers, not Hfrrarsed in the geography of foreign lands, 
may pause here and ask where U Great Grimsby? Orest Grimsby lies on the 
north eastern coast of Lincolnshire, at the widest part of the mouth of iho 
Humber, facing the sea, and protected by a curve on the Yorkshire side of iho 
river, known w Spurn point, from all the storms of the German Ocean. This 
admirable situation, Juft out of too sea and at the mouth of the river, with the 
advantage of a natural breakwater against wind and wave®, made it a port of 
Importance in Saxon times, long before Hull wna founded. 
t Macpberaou, In hlfl u AnnaU of Commerce," states that M . Grimsby is noted by 
flit Norwegian or Icelandic writers, as an emporium resorted io by merchant* 
from Norway, Scotland* Orkney, sod the Western Islands.” 

The DittUkipal rights Which it still enjoys are said to date from King John’ 
The earliest Charter to existence was granted by Edward III., and vested the 
IKrawtunent of the town In a mayor, two hull lift, twelve aldermen t and thirty* 
six burgesses. In that reign Grimsby carried on a cackle ruble trade; and 
was rich and populous* as Is proved by its haring famished eleven ships and 
Otic hundred and seventy men to assist at tins siege of Calais. From very 
early times Grimsby returned two member* lo the House of Commons; but the 
Reform Bill reduced Hds privilege one half* by placing the borough to Schedule E. 

In the course of time the superior to cun a of Internal etinoinunicatton afforded 
by the Humber raised up Hull, and nttntcied nearly oil the commerce of 
Grimsby, it then ™nk into a mare flaking village, sustained hi factitious Ira* 
portnnee by municipal and parliamentary privileges, until about fifty yearn 
wro when some local landowners formed a company and made a dock, which 
extends, can*]41ke, into the town, with a capacity oi about fifteen acres. Tills 
dock did much toward raring the town from utter decay, and was of considerable 
advantage, although the tides permitted it to be open but a few hours each day, 
for local exports and import*. , 

in IB«* a Company wna framed for the purpose of ranking a Dock at Great 
Grlmfibr, worthy of It* admirable local position, and to connect it, by the con¬ 
templated railway communication, with all tho principal towns of (England, 
This Company eventually purchased ell the property and privileges of the Old 
Dock Company at a cheap priceJ 

The promoter* of Ute Mtcccsdon prunes* sines emalgaraated under the title of 
the Mntidicater, Sheffield* and Lincolnshire Railway*mrtdo Great Grimsby ane of 
their termini. They had the wiidom soon to .«* the important uf executing 
the Deck works upon a scale which would render It a first-rate shipping station* 
1 n groat tow as it has not been unusual to expend vast sums of money upon ac¬ 


commodation for railway stock, land carriages* and mere handle. At Grimsby 
there wus no largo population, but there was a natural position mast favourable 
for local, river, roartlng, and foreign trade, when once by rail ways a means of in¬ 
ternal communication, equal to die water earrings posaessed by H nil was opened. 
It was determined to provide the hoot possible accommodation for ships and 
steamers, us well as land carriages, to attract and create a traio and popula¬ 
tion, as wall os serve the local and general traffic which would naturally flow 
along the roll ways. ‘ rt 

Tlio Dock Company was amalgamated with the Manchester and SbenWa Hall¬ 
way ; snd the works were placed In the ft an tits of Mr. Rendcl, tiro celebrated 
engineer of Birkenhead Docks and the works at Plymouth; and It was deter¬ 
mined to construct dock a and warehouses on the most complete scale, as a 
branch, a feeder* and a water station for the railway. 

It will bo seen that, in a naval point of view. Great Grimsby occupies a very 
Important position, commanding ns it does the mouth of the number, and 
enabling war-steamers to dash into the ocean at a moment’s notice* In the last 
war twelve hundred vessels under convoy were frequently seen ui anchor* ti inter 
the shelter of Spurn Point. In adverse winds nearly ns many may he seen 
taking ml vantage of this natural protection. The Admiralty were so Sensible of 
tiie great naval id vantage* that Grimsby would possess when connected with 
the Interior of the metropolis by railways, that they induced the woods anti 
Forests to give np ft large tract of land of many acres on condition that the 
lock-gates were increased to a sufficient capacity to receive the largest war- 
at camera. This the Company consented to do at an additional expense, It is raid 
not far abort of ^00,000, Wo believe ft is the first Instance on record of such a 
work, for a purely national object, baring been undertaken by a private 
company. Th ctwo ml lw*y* terminate at G mat Grimbay—the East Lincolnshire 
/belonging to the Great Northern) opens up a coraimmlcatica with London 
through Burton and Peterborough; and the Manchester, Sheffield, und Lincoln¬ 
shire opens a communication with HalT, Lincoln, and the other towns from 
which It takes its name* A branch from the station where tbesa two rail ways 
unite passe# through the to w r n until St reached the edge of the dock; there it 
divides into two forks, one of which will traverse the East Wharf to the extremity 
of tire Pier, for the convenience of passengers and good# landed In the outer 
Basin; the other fork will traverse the West Wharf between too quay edge and 
intended warehouse* for the Transport of heavy goods. 

The Dock works consist of a wet doek,|of an area of about thirty acres, walled 
in on the west aido by «wharf 2000 feet long, 200 wide, and 3ft feet high, having 
at the extremity ft pier of great length,—making in all a waterside quay told per 
about three-ouarters uf a mile long, This will be the passenger plot for steam¬ 
ers from Hamburgh and the Baltic, The east side wharflng, of the some length* 
and 070 feet wide, will bo partly covered with warehouses, and partly devoted to 
a gofflla station, with a perfect communication between the dipping, the ware¬ 
houses, and the railway, by tramways,—the first example, perhaps, of a com¬ 
plete union of sudi works. , . 

The passage to too Docks will bo through on entrancebasin fanned by the two 
pICTS,area about twenty acres; within which, and alongside Iho piers, vessels 
not requiring to enter the Docks in ay lie. Thus a steamer may dJschougo pas- 
scugors and goods in railway carriages and trucks brought right alongside, anti 
biking mails and Manchester silk and cotton good* aboard from other trucks, and 
go to sea again all In one tide. The communication between the open tidal basin 
and the Dock will be effected by two locks. The one 300 feet kmg and G* feet 
wide, will admit the largest war-steamer at any time, except an hour before* and 
0 U hour after dmd low wattr. The other will be 200 fret long, and 4b feet wide* 
At the lowest tide there will besU feet water an the threshold of these Dock- 


gates. All the ordinary class of vessels and steamers will find water enough to 
enter and lie In shelter In the basin at any huur. At Hull largo vessel* can only 
enter an hour before and an hour after high water. 

The Dock lias tapficity for accoinmodatiDK 700 average ship** and too hariu 
500, In all 1200—being it number equal to the Accommodation of nil the docks 
open at Hull, where at present the accommodation is insufficient, and Hull 
merchant* are looking for relief to Grimsby Dock*. 

The Dock duos ire fixed at a merely nominal rate. The arrangemente for re¬ 
ceiving and dispatching goods, cither for import or export, require no intermediate 
cart wit, Vosses arriving to discharge cargoes for warehousing, will He under 
iho very warehouse cranes. Those with goods for Immediate transmiarton into 
the interior, as, for in&tetice, German wool for Leeds or Manchester, will rUa- 
chargQ into a line of trucks e[anding upon the quay. For export the facilities 
will be equally great; and as the docka and warehouses wifi be surrounded by a 
wall* there will be none of that pilferage which orents at Liverpool and other 
porta, where toe storehouses am at i diatoms? from the quays. Here, am we hive 
fluid, the sea, the rails, the quaya, and warehouses are In meat convenient jnxta* 
position. 

Our Baltic and German trade becomes daily of more importance. For too 
timber trade, Grimsby is peculiarly well situated* Merchants from Hull have 
already established timber wharfs there; and such Is tiro uroapectivi; prosperity of 
the port, that the Custom s duties, without increased facilities, have risen in three 
years from ,£39fla to £7 n.ooo a year 

The connexion of Grimsby with Leeds and Manchester is even closer than 
with London, 

The Docks of Grimahv raring twenty miles of river navigation* and lying 
fifty miles nearer Loudon than Hull, accessible at oil boars, will always enable 
passengers ftnd malls to reach London six hours sooner than by way of Hull. 
In winter evenings they maybe landed the same night, Instead of having to lie 
off until the wxt morning. 

Lincolnshire is toe greatest producing eoanty in the kingdom, and therefore 
requires the largest quantity of bones, oiLcukU* *nd other tillages Imparled from 
the Baltic porifl. These Docks will also render Great Grimsby tins first and be*t 
harbour of refuge on the costem coast. 

Endowed with such dock accommodation, forming the port of the greatest pro¬ 
ducing county, united by rail ways with Hull, with Leeds, and the clothing district* 
with Lancashire, the greatest manufacturing county, and with London by a 
direct line, nearly the most level in the kingdom ; not rivalling Hull* but acting 
os a useful auxiliary and outpoTt for tho ovcmowing Baltic trade, at toe same 
time that it creates a new and profitable commence of Its own, it is impossibie to 
doubt but that Great Grimsby must become one of our most important comm or- 
cfol and naval ports, toe mart of a great foreign and homo trade. In the un¬ 
happy cam of war* It must be the station for the fleets which, In the last war, used 
to llo with so ranch danger to toeliostou-mfldft—with this difference, that now a 
few war-steamera wib do the watching work of a whole squadron j and we may 
presume that the national Importance of Great Criraaby wj‘teh Jma induced 
Prince Albert to announce bis intention of laying the first ste.id lit the apring. 


The Diamond Steam-packet Company held the annual general court 
of proprietors at G ravesend, on Friday bc tonight. Tho report stated tbuttiie balauce 
in hand enabled them to propose a dividend oi 5 per emit.; this dividend was 
aubseqnently declared; and Mr.BIrclmll having boon appoEiitwl managing director, 
with & salary of j£ 20« a year, and tbe directora and auditor* having been re¬ 
elected* the meeting separated. v 



THE HOCK WOftKS AT GKBAT GRIH9BY. 


London: Prlutcfl and I^uhltehed at toe Office, 196, Strand, in too Farito of &t. Clement Dmws* in tba Ctwurty^^of Middlesex, by William: imtt i'JBi Strand, utororalil.—SaruftPAT, Novnunix IS, J84fl. 






















































__ SIKATPr 


^TAfre.1. 




No. 346— Vol. XIII.] FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1848. [Sixpence. 



THE ROMAN INSUREECTION, 

The position of Chief Magistrate is always a perillons an© in times 
of revolution* Whether he be an absolute or a constitutional Mo¬ 
narch, or the elected President of the people or of a class of the 
people, his dangers are equally great. To resist revolution may lie 
fatal to his power or his life; to yield to it or to aid it, may prove 
even more certainly and more speedily destructive. Whenever he 
resists, it is at the risk of all he holds dear* The shock of the Re¬ 
volution is directed against him. He has to bear its whole brunt, 
■nd sometimes to pay its whole cost. The payment Is too often 
exacted amid his own unspeakable misery, and consummated amid 
the tears and blood of his truest friends, if not amid Ins own* If, 
on the contrary, he favour or aid the Revolution, cither from hia 
conviction of its justice and necessity, or in order that he may 
guide it to a safer issue, and preserve some portion of his own 
powers or privileges that might otherwise be swept away by the 
ruthless besom of unbounded innovation, his position becomes even 
mom difficult, delicate, and periUous* He acquires mob-popularity 
at starting, and if he be fond of tho plaudits of the million, he may 
be tickled and gratified for awhile by that exciting, but short-lived 
luxury, the sweet voice of the people. He becomes tho hero and 
the idol of a day. The rabble and the people, the ill- 
. dressed and tho well-dressed multitude, unite in celebrating 
his praises, and in urging him ad o wn the broad path and fearful 
slope that lead to anarchy. If he ride with tho mob, he rides to 
destruction ; if he stand still, the feet of the, multitude pass over 
him* The tongues that onoa praised him* disparage or curse him. 
The hands that waved their greasy caps in triumph as bo passed* 
are ready to take his life ; and the men who would have unyoked 
tho prancing steeds of ins chariot, and drawn him in triumph 
through the streets of his capital, but too often desire nothing 
bettor than to hurl him down the Tarpeian rock, as a peace-offering 
to offended Democracy, Louis Philippe is a striking example of 


i the folly and danger of unwise resistance. His fate is already a 
world s lesson, and points a morel for all kings and for all people. 
Tho King of Prussia and Pope Pius IX. afford examples equally 
striking of the perils of a revolutionary career to men not possessed 
of the highest order of minds* but who fancy themselves capable 
of guiding the storm of popular commotion to their own advantage* 
Their fate shows that men who, in the situation of Chief Magistrate, 
perform an active, instead of a passive, part in the great drama of 
revolution, require not only the highest genius, the greatest 
courage, the most unyielding integrity, and the most unassailable 
virtue, but the most splendid good-fortune, to be successful. That 
neither the King of Prussia nor Pius IX. has succeeded, or can 
succeed, is scarcely to bo wondered at* but very much to bo de¬ 
plored. It is impossible not to sympathise in their distresses and 
perplexities, and to wish that their lot bad fallen in quieter times. 
Revolutions are unnatural monsters ; they devour not only their 
enemies, but their friends, Saturn only devoured his children; 
but revolutions devour both their offspring and their progenitors. 

A few short months ago the name of Pio Nona was the most 
popular name in Europe. A liberal Pope was such a novelty, that 
Roman Catholic Europe shouted with delight at the unusual but , 
gratifying spectacle. His praise was upon all tongues. He may 
be called with truth the father of all the convulsions of this re¬ 
markable year. He gave* in 1847 , the start which preceded if it 
did not hasten tho French and Gorman Revolutions of 1848 * His 
example excited the nations. If it were not he that laid the train* 
it was his hand that ignited it Tho world rang with his renown! 
He was the friend of the people, the liberator of the nations, the 
apostle of humanity. The inhabitants of France and Italy, and of 
Roman Catholic countries generally, vied with each other who 
shonld honour him most* literature and art ran a race of emula¬ 
tion in celebrating his renown, and in making known to tho grate¬ 
ful multitudes the graces of his countenance and the 


mind* There was never such a Pope as Pio Nono in the estimation 
of the Italians and French. All his predecessors were dwarfs and 
pigmies compared with his gigantic stature and proportions* They 
were merely bigoted priests, and Ho Nono was a statesman* They 
lived upon tb© recollections of the past; bo took his inspiration 
from tho future* So said all men; yet he has outlived all this. 
The Revolution has been boo rapid for him. He has halted to take 
breath, and has been undone. He was ordered, bat refused to move 
farther. The irresistible mass behind him has passed over him, and 
left him in the rear as we now behold him, denuded of popularity, 
possessing the name and semblance but not the reality of ■ power, 
the most helpless of all the Monarchs of Europe, amid the Revolu¬ 
tionary excitement and excesses of our times* It would even 
flocm, so great is the change that has taken place in tho estimation 
of his subjects towards him, that the most popular of all Popes will 
be the last of the Ecclesiastical Magistrates of Rome; and that, in 
future, the holder of the Papal dignity will bo a priest alone, and 
not a Sovereign* 

The circumstances attending the recent convulsion in Rome are 
highly dramatic* The spectacle suits a southern latitude, and 
could not occur in the more sober and rational north* An unpo¬ 
pular Minister, surrounded by a mob hissing and hooting, toms 
upon them when on the threshold of the ITaK of tho Legislature, 
and, “pridein his port, defiance in hia eye, 1 ' confront© and braves 
his enemies. The heroism of his deed appears in their imagi¬ 
nation to he presumption only. One man present conceives him¬ 
self to be a Brutus, destined to rid Home of a new Ginsar. The 
dagger, always ready in tho hands of Italians, is in his grasp; and 
in a moment the unfortunate Minis tor is stabbed in the neck, and 
welters in his blood upon the steps of tho Capitol. The assassin 
withdraws into the crowd; his name is unknown: the son of the 
murdered Minister stands over tho dead body of his father, and in 
en, with hare bead and hands and eyes uplifted > s wears 


THE IBBUnmcnON AT HOME*—ATTACK ON THE POFE’B I'ALACIL — (SK« FAOE S39.) 


[OQDimtT SUJTKJff J 
























































































































































































































































































338 


TEE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Dec. 2, 1848, 


in that place, and in the hearing of thousands of the people, that ho 
will never rest until he has discovered and taken vengeance upon 
the assassin. The crowd withdraw and perambulate the city, sing¬ 
ing a wild chant, of which the burden is, “Blessed ho the hand 
that has killed the tyrant I ” They besiege the Fope’e palace, 
and threaten to bum it down, and put every one in it to the 
sword, the Pope alone excepted, if he do net appoint a popular 
Ministry, and declare for the federation of tile states of Italy. The 
Pope is utterly powerless. Ho has none to help him. The 
mob is lord paramount. Thu middle classes have fraternised with 
the rabble. The soldiers have clone the same. There remain 
none to do battle in defence of the sacred person of the head of 
Roman Catholic Christendom but twenty four Swiss mercenaries. 
These do their duty in the most heroic manner; but what are 
twenty-four men against a whole population 1 The Pope yields. 
Ho acts under coercion, and consents to a policy which ho in his 
conscience disapproves. We may easily foresee the result. He will 
never regain the high position in which he once stood \ and, if he 
rule at all, will rule in spite of hia own people, and by the aid of 
the bayonets of Rarlctzki. 

The idea of the federation of Italy, and the constitutional liberty 
and self-government of each of the states composing it, is a great 
and noble one. But such excesses as these can hut retard its reali¬ 
sation . No mob can govern. The military possessors of Lombardy 
cannot be expected to take the law, as to the future government 
of Italy, or any portion of it, from the populace of Borne. Brute 
force has been employed by the people in support of an idea, and 
bmta force will be employed as a natural consequence against that 
Idea. As long as ignorant mobs resort to violence and bloodshed 
in support either of their real or imaginary rights, so long will their 
rulers meet them with their own weapons, and so long will des¬ 
potism track the steps of anarchy ami licentiousness. Brute force 
made a Revolution m Paris ; and, in the interest of society, brute 
force keeps the Revolution within bounds. As in Paris, so it is 
elsewhere. The snroe laws apply umversa!)y. In countries difter- 
ently circumstanced from Italy, the people and their governors are 
allowed to settle their own disputes with the forces, whether brutal 
or moral, at their own command, until both the one and the other 
acquire wisdom by the suffering without which it is scarcely to be 
obtained. Italy, however, we cannot expect to be left to herself. 
Foreigners hold a large and fair portion of the country. They 
stand in the position of conquerors. Uadetzki is autocrat of the 
Jjombardo-Venetian kingdom. He has planted the foot of des¬ 
potism upon the anarchy of Milan. He will probably do the same 
at Romo : at all events, he will make the attempt. If he succeed, 
constitutional liberty in the Italian peninsula will be adjourned 
sine die. Liberty is \% blessing that can only be enjoyed by an in¬ 
dustrious, rational, orderly, and well-educated people. The Ita¬ 
lians as yet arc neither. They must educate themselves into a 
proper understanding of the meaning both of the word and of the 
thing, before they can attain it. Other nations have acquired or 
are acquiring this knowledge in sorrow and suffering. A similar 
ordeal awaits the Italians, 

The French Government, in order to anticipate, if not prevent 
the march of the Austrians, has announced the departure of a divi¬ 
sion of the French army for the protection of the Pope. The in¬ 
structions to the French Ambassador arc to save Pius IX. from 
personal restraint, and offer him an asylum, if need be, in France \ 
out on no account to interfere against the liberties of Italy: hi 
other words. Franco will protect the person of the Pope, but will 
protect, at the same time, the Roman populace against the Aus¬ 
trians. It was believed ill Paris, when General Cavaignoc made 
this announcement fco the National Assembly, that the Pope had 
actually fled from, Rome; but the mm our lam since ton contra¬ 
dicted," and proved unfounded. The new Ministry acceded to by 
the Pope at the dictation of the people, hits entered ofllce ; and 
General CfWaigoac may possibly sec reason to countermand his 
expedition. At all events, the certainty now possessed by Ausiria 
that France hi ready for intervention in Italy, will, in all proba¬ 
bility, emme Marshal Itadcuki to keep quiet at Milan, and await 
events. ___ 

FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS , 

PAKISTAN A. 

(From our own CormjMndtftt.) 

Paris, November 33, 

The politic] sum— and at this moment tho term 1 b applicable to every man, wo¬ 
man* ami child In this vast eapiEal —aro still occupied with the debate of Satur¬ 
day last. Notwithstanding the crowds collected In different parts of Pods, and 
especially in and near tha place do la Concorde, and the neighbourhood of the 
Assombkte Nationale, the greatest order prevailed, Curiosity seemed the pre¬ 
vailing sentiment. The groups resembled so many clubs In the open air; but 
tins orators were, for the most part* extremely moderate in their language. A* 
soon as the eroding papers were published, Die venders wore literally besieged ; 
and three who were Sticky enough to possess thenmelvea Of* journal carried It in 
triumph tothe door of some ratf or where, by the light of a gas-lamp, 

they could read, add moke known to the surrounding group, the particulars of 
the debits up to half-part fire o'clock, the Assembly having ht 
that hour adjourned tm eight. About half-past o'clock Homo of the 
quiet iiihiihitnuLs white eating their dinner, were momentarily alarmed hr the 
(thrill blast of a trumpet, culling together a troop of dragoon* for the punress of 
patrolling the Place dtj k Concord* and Its vlclnby ; but this alarm subsided, as 
time pa^setl on without any repetition of Lite warlike rtj&od, GeneralGavulgnae'i 
explanation is certainly considered satisfactory by his frfObtfe; ntvd tills Is as 
tnuch Jtsi he could have expected, or perhaps desired. The act 1 osa:Inna brought 
ugjdnd him cams with a bad grace from those who hud accepted, If they had not 
approved, hh plan. At the time when t hut plan was submitted to I lie in they 
hold the directing power, ami ho wu* their servant. They might—and perhaps 
With iuui-ri*—h.ive dlsmlaecd him from his post ** Minister of war, Jf they enter- 
tstijed doubts either of life ability nr of hi* Sincerity; hut. havingonce accepted hlfl 
phin, end permfrted it to be acted upon at a moment when the fate of the cqun- 
try aopundedon Ifijraecesa nr felltito, wlmi right can they possibly have, tix 
ronuttfe afterward*. to arraign fflerfuref which they tacitly accepted when they 
might hive actively opposed cluau ? General Ouvalgmic had the good fortune to 
avail Idmsolfof * some say to^afeo on—his enemies say toumto—fifenta, and pre¬ 
pare the circumstances ol Ure moute-nt; but what man ever rose to pow er with¬ 
out some such fortultouseecurrences ? 

Thu accusers of General Cavalgnae—ttiose, nt least, who Ireloneed to the Exe¬ 
cutive Govern mem—-might Hud in their owa Incapacity, hi tholr own unpopu¬ 
larity. a trtrer cause for his elevation to power, than any stratagem ov treachery 
of hhf own. 

Prince Louie Napoleon's circular has appeared. Ft is *nld to embody all that 

Ills best friends could desire. 

will ilnd an echo In the breast of every true patriot- A paracldat was cried 
about the street* yesterday, entitled 11 Le* Ttahbotfe do Ledra-RaUhT.” tt Is a 
discourse pronounced id one iff the Socialist clubs, by a friend of Dhmqul, In 
which ii is pretended that Lcdm-KoUIn hits mot. smeo February, ewand to toe- 
tray thoM wire hare prawned [heircoiitldencu in Rfonqul. U cuds by calling 
on them to inject thee* nRdatato of Lcdru-Ltollin, and support Llmt uf lUapuU. 
This new dtaourd in the Sochtliiu camp will he iiruilrabie to Prince LnuU. 

TIih a.quittiri of liontieur te V;aet>iijio d'Arhn court at the Ctairir U'A'Msin was 
hailed with pleasure by all who are not Iteqmtffti jina, and, strange io say, spite 
id the os feting form of fdVernment* that may be sffq a very large proportion 
of Franco . «j much so, Gnu it was observed tire nitrer day, by u witty [T+’raon, 
tlutt the great :?-t waut of riio flu public was UcpubUcgTis. No one who knows 
hlon*. d' Atli urn art could full to rocegnUe, (n 111* uddresa lo tlio Jury, a faithful 
portraiture «f hlinnclh 

Thu son of Eisienr Paeey t formerly Mittuln <Ls Fitutncci, mot will a u Nctiiut u 
accideiii the other day front the e^plodhi:i of a loaded gun, by Which tlie thumb 
ttnd one cur two lingers of liU right hand were so shnaema uu to reader timlr 
um pul a ii on tmca^iLry. 

in the Lndiifmi, tho mild weither hoe scut back the rtmlh and paktinea Into 
Ihoir boxes. Waddftd capoioa are much woa n. They ure usually quilted in 
Kquiire*; hut at lUmjltc’i, wJu^ra every tiling If remarkable ferfta excellent iiwtu. 
they are quilwrt In a rttgitlar design — Hhts onihfokltry, Prtnn the nbnvo-nained 
one of the few whl -It haa otiicfly adhvrud to 1 Tin idul pfn?' Parttfan, and 
Hot pcrtullccd the jimovalhiri of loielgn taste — some chan ii mg toiictta luivo boiiu 
aent to Nlcu, for ATudauke hi r>nclLra*e db (.tucemliourg, who biids^lQg titrr wliiter 
there ; and nemo very elegant riltlimjut c* t.i Iivlaud, for Uiu ticnutiful Xtra, 
O'C ifa^haii, whou v.yitn note have tumbled her to appreeJato the aitvant ago 
evfcu u iiamlsomo woman obtains by tho adopUon el «bu Iho Ffondt vail 
dwu*4oib£t? r Tbo trornwru of the Comte do Giiuoiuunt'o brido (Mdlk. Pruhilu) 
woe remarkable for It* great simplkitj* 


FRANCE. 

Au episode of a personal character thk week has en hanced the unflagging in* 
toruHi which the approaching olccLoral straggle for the Presidency excites, and 
has graced with a glorious triumph the man whoso honourable ambition to be. 
come the JlraL President of tbut Republic, whoso inlancy lie had so ably rescued 
from destruction, it was Intended to defeat. 

Wo announeed last w eek, that a charge, founded solely In envy and hatred, 
which bad bfen aome mrroths ago whispered about against General Cnvalgnnc, 
hod been recently revived for election purposed, ami that Gen oral Cttvalgn&c 
having resolved on rescuing himself from Urn Imputed guilt, Saturday Iilml wan 
fixed by the National Aaaembly fur the purpose of hearing tha diargus speclfi- 
callv udducerl, together with General Cavaigmic's explanations. The accusation 
wa-s’onH of the hiackesl die, nameiy, that General Cavalgnac (tlioc Minister of 
War) had purposely refrained from taking promptly the requite mmtBdres to 
flnpiiu^s at onCc Lhe Infliirreetioii t»f *Tutic: on It* ttrat brvjiklng out, auu had dc- 
plgncuJly uilowed It to assume Its formklfttilo beiglit, in order thM he might have 
the greater merit of putting it down; and make Ids Kncccas a pretext for sauitig 
on tec Dictatorship, at the expenso of tha Executive Commitceo, the inefficiency 
of wldeli he. expected would have been mado manifest and tlieir dtj- 
po»UEon from office eiuortd by thfilr seeming Inability to deal With 
the evil which lie had mastered j also that he, then a attbordinate 
fund I cm ary, hod digEvbrved the urdera of the Executive, that be might 
tiie better accomplish Ids baae design, qTilW reckless of the Iduodsticd 
and massacre resulting from U. The quarrel was thus quite n domestic one 
among the ■♦Pure Republicans” them solves, and it originated in till# way. 

M + Bftrtbdhfmy St- Hilufra* who wa* secretary to the ExocuUve Govemmcnt. la 
engaged in writing a htetnry of ihe Revolution of February, in wblpb tlio 
fusurrenttou of Juno occupies an Important chapter. This chapter, which has 
been written for the last; two inontha, was recently comiuunlcftLod to seven or 
eight; members of the National Assembly, and om> of them brought foe nature of 
the document to Use kcioffletlge of General Cavnign^ who determined at once to 
bring the subject before the National Assembly. Accordingly, oil Saturday lust, 
the (lay previously fixed for the purpose, ho entered the tribune, and Inquired of hie 
adversaries (SOL Gamier Pagto, Fognerrc, and Duelerc, who were uuderstoud 
to bo part authors In the paper 3n question}!! they had spoken, written, or com¬ 
municated anything which could luivo served us the foundations of the attacks 
to Which Ire had been subjected t and. to provtmt their escaping from tbeao 
questions, he put the uddltLoaol one of—whether they had thought anything-In 
cmdbmltT m\i mch attacks ? M, BartfrfWmy St. lUJuRe at once declared that 
he and hfs ctilleague* bad no relation, direct or indirect, with any newspaper, 
and had communicated nothing. Ho then told the fact as to his having drawn 
up the paper mentioned as n chapter of hio intended litsto r y, und ClmU 
ns lie did mt wish p-wslon to bear upon the question, be would read 
that fragment to the Assembly, m the substance of hh opinion on the Hiiyeeu 
The document embraced In the main three charges, under the following head* :— 

The number of mrejia forming the garrison of Faria at the period of the June 
insurrection ; the plan for the suppression ot that InsnrrucLion adoptod by Gone- 
ml Cavaignac e and the political conduct of General Cavaignac to the Executive 
Commission while in oiftee as a member uf the Government, and afterwards. 

With respect to thu lirsi, M. St. liUalre declared that the Executive Government 
hud given orders at id pressed most urgently on General Cuvaigmu 1 the necessity 
of having at lutti 45,000 regular Lroopa, ia agarriaoa, in Farid ; but that, when 
the Generali w&i eonsulted bv tbe Govomment on the subject, after the 2jth of 
May, he declared that bo bad 10,01)0 regular truopsin Furls, which was exactly 
tha number brought Ln by M, Amgo as far buck as the 20tb of April, and that 
they could ncvcs k ascertain between that time and the 23rd of Jcmo how many 
additional regiments General Cuvaiguac bad brought Into the capital, or If ho 
had brought Jtnv: hut Hint, when General Umorfcftrc was Into minted on 
the subject m trie IHiiof July, his answer ™ that *■ tm great a display 
of milibiry force at I hat period would have raised u general clamour 
against the Government," an answer which allowed two things first* 
that the orders given by the Government bad not been executed; 
nnd secondly, that It wan Intentionally they bad not been executed. 

In answer lo tills charge General Cuvaipnac read a series of ordfire• given 
by him j«3 Minister of W&r, and the object of which wju to maintain In Paris ft 
fitreo of sixteen regiments of the line, of effective men ; ami lie showed, by the 
raiSiluy retnmfl, that on the 2 1st of June the number Of troop* in Paris was 

nearly 2A.OOO men. heridea 4000 In tho suburbs, which, with the Garde Mobile -MKPUPMPHi P . 

and tha Eepubliwi Guard, amounted to an effective force Of between 43,000 and f ^ Qm «a towards the citizens, while nothing proved that the leant disturbance 

_ _ , 1 __l _■ ihnF nf Ilj M iin tr tA ll rkWJJkffl _ .__ M.V. * In n rmimbiir At HkA ^hflinhbN In + h n Hllhc 


French Govemraent. On Tuesday, in tbo National Assembly. General Cuvai- 
gnac, in answer to a question addressed to him by M. Bixlo, replied that* divl* 
slon of French troops (3500 men In four steam*frigates> had been sent to Cl vita 
Vocchlato provide for the per.,anal security of the Pope, and to offer 1dm op 
asylum In France. This Intelligence General Cevaigu&u bad conveyed previ¬ 
ously to tha Are! l Mill op of Paris, In answer to his application for assistance for 
the Papal Government. It was also announced that M. do Conreallet left Paris 
on Monday night as Envoy Extraordinary from the French Eepublfo te the Go* 
vernment ofiltmre Tbo inutrnotions furnislied to M. Courceties by M, Baalide, 
tire Secretary for Foreign Affairs, say s— . 

« Your mission has for its object to Intariere, Intlio nuine of the French Re¬ 
public, In order Lo restore to bln Holiness his personal liberty, if lie has been do* 
prived uf it. Jf ever it enteTcd his intention, considering circnrastaitces, to re¬ 
tire for awMfo to the territory of tbo Republic, yon will ensure, u much m in 

K ar power lies, the raallaallon of that wish, and you wilt assure the Pope that 
will experience from the French nutlun a reception worthy of them, end 
worthy also of the virtues of which he gave so many proofs. 

41 You are not authorii&d to interfere in any political question pending at 
Rtmve. 

**•••*■ 

44 Yflu will cans© the troops at your disposal to land, either at Cl vita Yecehfa 
Itself, or wherever that fore© may with safety cooperate in securing the success 
Of your in hi Lon. Measures have beun adopted to reinforce that brigade, if itc- 
resasry. and you win no doubt receive subsequent and more detailed mvtruc¬ 
tions, if the National Aanombly shnnld consider them tndlapenjabla.” 

The brlgxdo of troops embarked at ifartelllcx immed lately on the receipt of a 
telogrrtphfii despatch from Parts, addressed to Us commander on Sunday. It 
had been quartered smno weeks jn the south of France, and wm to have been 
originally sent to Venice. Since then the brigade maintained on the war foot¬ 
ing bad bean constantly exercised, and was ready to embark at a moment's no¬ 
tice. It is commanded by General Mriifcrc, 

On Wednesday evening, a body of National Guards, amounting to 12,000, ao* 
companies by tho VI Mayors of Paris, waited on General Cavalgnac and ad¬ 
dressed to him expressions of esteem and regard for him personally, and of at¬ 
tachment tn tin* Republic. This proceeding has very much increased the hop^s 
of bfo frien d relative to bis election. 

The Government has adopted strong moasures against the Socialist dabs. 
Two of the most violent of them (those of the Itue Muuffatard nnd of the Run 
St. Antoine) have been closed by order of the Cour d’Aialses of the Seine, and 
eight of the most violen t Of the orators who figured In them have boon semonced 
to fine and buprlwnment, and to deprivation of their civic rights for two years. 

It if sill a that the Orleaufflts hava eudexvourud to aecertaiu the sontimente of 
the different indlviduala of that family In reference to the Presidency, and that 
the result* of their Inquiries are aa follows :—The DnchoaS Of Orleans is opposed 
to the candldotcshlp of Prince Louis, Louis PliHippo Is violently opposed to 
that of Cavtilgnoe, and makes no disguise of his preference of that of Frinco 
Lonfo. The Duke d'Aumsfo shares the opinion of the ex-King, Tbo Duka of 
Nemours and the Prince de JoUiville are neuter. 

The opinion of tbo Duke de Montpeusior is net known. M. Gulaotfo said to 
favour the candidate ship of General CuvftlgiMc A letter tfl mentioned, in which 
ho says Ills bond would wither up were U to write tbo name of Prince Louis, 

ITALIAN STATES, 

ROME .—REVOLUTIONARY PROCEEDINGS, 

Tire "Eternal City” baa boon the theatre of aUMtr&u* events. The new* 
of the assassination of the Prlmo Minister Rossi boa been confirmed. 'Ore 
crime was committed on the J &tfa ult. The Ul-foted man, who woa looked upon 
by the Ronrnus as a Reactionary, had exasperated thy people by threatening, 
au tho preceding day, to act vigorously against the disturbers of the public 
peace, and had insde'u great display of military force. 

The sudden arrival in Rome of ihe carabineers, the review of that body by tire 
Minister of-the Interior, tire subsequent military perturbation of Romo, and the 
report that they were to occupy the avenues leading to the Chamber of Deputies 
and the halls of the University, bad produced an unusual agitation among the 
people. The civic guard assembled in their respective quarters, and deputed 
their colonels to protest against the unmerited auspkkms of which they had 
been the object, ami against the menacing attltode which rhe Government had 


41.QO0 men. With respect to the aecond charge, namely, ihac ofiravtog ailow&d 
tire barricades to be formed without opposition. In order that ire m ight have the 
opportunity of destroying the whole of the InaurgODts &t one blow. General 
Cavafgnae stated that he had previously declared such to have boen hLa inten¬ 
tion, and that the subject was discussed and agreed to in a Lou ad I of Ministers. 
He further declared that he hud Intimated hSa plan to Generals Lamorlefere, 
Bede&ti, and Foncher, who approved of it. This jjlttii couaistcd in fighting tire 
insurgents in a pitched battle, and <n riffle: in eoiicoutratlng all the troops on 
certain points, which ho had prerioItaly dotoimined to occupy; of itifovr* 
Ing the insurgents to lake quiet possession of all the points which 
they chose; ahd of afterwords, hy a continued system of Bhnulbureoua 
attacks, beating tho Insurgents from their defences In "a rational manner. 
The third charge iff hostility and ingratitude to the Executive CarumtsMon, of 
which he wnw himself ihe minister, waa rebutted with equal success by t re 
Geirerol. Tire wall Inga of M. Gurnicr Fagfest on this score, and the rcpmsc!ie& ha 
throw nut ngainst the General V liiRratitude to that Gcwemment which had made 
him from a more M^jor-fteueral successively Governor of Algiers, Min later of 
War, CommflTidur-lii-Chfof of the Army, and supreme tieotl of tlto Government 
Itself, only excited Laughter. Tire Inferential charg© founded upon those, that no 
hud made tbo Insurrection subservient to bis own ambittoua projecte, of course 
foil to the grottncl, and tho refutation was complete. __ 

The first speech of General Cavalgnac, In reply to H. Bartlitfldiny St. Htldfe , 
pocupled notes* than rhrtre hours In tile delivery, made a great Impressioii 
on the Ajisombly. in the opinion of in my perrons preaent, who were not preju¬ 
diced in favour of cither party, his defence agulmit the attacks to which he bad 
been exposed was atriuuiphaut one. Tbo talent which he displayed, and the 
eloquence with which, for threo lung hours, he defended htuiself in an encounter 
which would have touted the powers of a man much more familiar witi] tire 
tribune than he is, surprised everyone? and he will henceforth hold hU place in 


was meditated on the occasion of the Opening of the Chambers, In the Clubs 
end cqffij these measures were loudly condemned, while printed blllfi wore cir¬ 
culated, calling upon tho civic guard to appear in uniform on the following day 
to maintain public tranquillity. Though not the rilgbteat apprehension wo* enter¬ 
tained that It would Ira disturbed. 

Unfortunately, an UI-advised article in the official Gcu&ic t containing a bitter 
attack upon the Chamber of Deputies, increased the excitement of tho people. 
The civic guard appeared in uniform, but tin firmed, a* they were, as well as the 
officer*, convinced that nothing reritm* would take place- Crowds had asaoni- 
bled opposite the Palace and In the adjacent square, but their belreviour was 
perfectly pacific, though serious and taciturn. The hour of the sitting had ar¬ 
rived, the tribunes were filled with spectators, the deputies had taken their 
seats. According to a new plan, the Chamber bad been divided into three 
parto—the right, loft, and centre. Four deputies only liqd taken their seats In 
the centre; all tire rest occupied the left . 1 he article of the Roman Gattite 
had determined even the Mfolaieriallets to rida with the Opposition. The fell of 
the Minister Rosai was certain, Oa life getting out of hfe ■ carriage to outer tho 
Ftdaco rdtbo Legislature, he wea hooted, and, having looked at the crowd With 
a sort of defiance, a man rushed forward and stabbed hitn in the throat. 

The Ronum correspondent of tire Ztai/p -tfrau, writing on the 15th ult„ thua 
describes the scene :— 

« The unfortunate Rossi had used last night language of a most Insulting na¬ 
ture with referenda te tbo democratic party and tire opposition generally. This 
morn tug he had lined the streets with carabhreens and cavalry, and with an air 
of defiance was proceeding to open the Chambers more like a dictator than a 
responsible functionary. Those who crowded round the gateway of the Cancel- 
Ifcria (where the textiles meet) came rather to bins and hoot than with any 
sanguinary project, when. In an evil hour, the Jfeuglity spirit of the Count sug¬ 
gested to him the fancy of braving by gesture and expression tho hatred and 


Ihe Assembly, nat onlr as a suciossfiil soldier, but as a sratoman capable of [ hostility of the by&Undors; he confronted them with an expression of acorn 

i . . .. ^ - , ' - i_ . J # I In jW dn«T fl.j.i I _ 1 _. i. _ „i.l^*4U«kll nnU itrua ihil 1‘uitia ll €1 lIuIiIuPI Vl'p-i k_1 n II TP L + »• ML flji riHVftff* 


nrakitig hfe way by the force of his mind. In the course of the day General Cu- 
vitigiusn spoke five timeH: drst, In putting tire interpellations; secondly, iu reply 
to M. flarthdlcmv St, Hilaire ; and subsequently, in reply to a second speech 
from M. isartlicteuiy St. Jtlfelre; and alto in reply to MM. Garnfor Pages «id 
Ltsdi u-ltollln. In Ida tat spce&h, Geuend Ciivalgmre, havitig been violently in - 
tearitpted by tbo members of the Mountain,seized upon that ulrcnnretahCe to re- 
pudlnic In onergetEn terms all connexion with that party and with il* Ledru- 
Rolliri. 

M. de Lamartlilo waa in tiin jVsaotnbly, bu£ did not speak. 

The proceedings on tltis occasion were* with the exception of those which 
ended in the flight of MM. Caussldlfere and Louis Blanc, tire longest on tho re* 
cords of the French Leytelsi are. They commeireed at one oVLocfc In the day, 
and did not elate till half-just ofovon ii’cladt at night. At tlittt hour, M Dupont 
(diJ FFure) mminted the tribune, and after a vety short stieccb, In whlcli no ex- 
pr^iseiJ tho profound iiflilctton which bo foU at the motives wliteb necessitated 
tbnt disc tt salon, he implored tife Assembly to put an end to tbpae divisions, which, 
evidently could not but have an ti Jutlous etfoct on the Republic, Ha then de¬ 
clared that tbf? expbuutlons given by the Fr^ldcnt of the Council were so clear! 
nnd imprinted with such a character of loyalty, that they could not do otherwise 
than carry cimvictlon of their H ath to the mind* of every one, es they had done 
to life- (Thin dei-lar&Uon was received with loud erics Of “ It la true, It is true," 
from all slides,) Jfa concluded by nrevlng tire following resolution* which, ire 
said* he br&ngUt forward In the ibll rimrerlty of hid conscience t—** Tho Nu- 
tional Assomhly, persisting in Its decrea of tho 28th at June, 1848, which WftS In 
thcro words— ; General Gavaignnt 1 , Pres We tit of the Executive Power, has well 
merited of tho country*—paoMS to the order of the day," Upon this motion tire 
houn> i\t onco dJvhiail, whan I ho following Wda tire result t—Number of voters, 

; nbfiolutci majority, 209. For tlie nretion* ^03 ; against It, 31: majo¬ 
rity, 472. 

k wo* generally understood In Paris, la tha early part of tire week* that tho 
Red Republicans were prepared far' n revolt on Saturday night, under tireltn- 
pre*rion that tho denial on of tbn National A^etnbly would have been mi favour* 
able to General UsvaJgnac, and that he would In consequence have thrown him¬ 
self with nil his LntUreiicc loro their scale, or would have so occupied hfe oppo* 
neufe as nj nfferd to tire ftepubtiiiue DimpraHtfus ri Uncial tt tho best ebanee It 
could hitvy for Utc overthrow of older and the establishment of a reign of terror, 
accompanied by tire pillage, coEiftagrati on i mid roasrocre ao uiiequivocally re- 
commended and threatened In the spceehiw delivered at tiiolr clubs every night 
during tire previous week. Tho Govoruntont had, however, made ample prepn- 
ratlon» itp ernsh Thu fowrahidta had they mode im attempt. 

The H'sduip of Naitira liaviug resigned his diocero In cansoqDWdOe of ill health, 
Gtmerul Cavmlgnae has Appointed in life bishopric tho Abbd Jucqueruet, grand 
vicar or tire dloceso of Paris*, one (if ihu ecclesiastics who uecomp<ttited the late 
Aretihislmp of Forte te tire bcirrimdes during the insurrection of June. 

A loiter dated Dijon, tiri 21st nit., gives rhe following dejdarable tiCMrlptlon 
Of the eortnuufclEtl crbfe which still prevutis in Franca 11 * Ycstei'tfey tire w,nca 
of tire estate of tbe Ift>tei D.cu of Reunite were offered for soIl by atictfon; and, 
although ef must bxeolJeuT quality, no a bidder could bn found even ui tt jtrice 
rnU'iLikrubly wider ihu value. All the wine-merchant present at tire ffele de- : 
clan? I that* irt consequence «f the state of umrertafnty respecting tha Govern* ^ 
iui'O!, logetbor with foe cosnmtreiul eri&Is which p^vaile, tirey would not pur- . 
rifew a tingle begshciul of winu of wqifirior quality, Tbo propriotara of finu | 
wines liave, consequently, & melancholy prospect before them, »M tfasir cqllurs 
*nj over-'tocked witii tire untfro vintage of l«4T, ns well ns that id tho pre* 
sent yen/ 

tin Tuesday, M. Louis Nupolcon R^miparto publlnhud life mitirn^, nu cftndl- 
duu fop tho Ftcdtkiicy, to tire distort of France, The document coiitaltre 
rnnhingvory rem;irknble. lio dcclareuin it tbut ho ts atiucorc llepubjlcau* and 
lilfcbtiitoi all auiftiftloiis nretivu* i slating that life groatuat liapplnc.^ will eoiufet 
In snrraTirtflrreg pi hi? successor the power vrjt.fi wJiieb ho may tra entrusted. Uc 
feupjuireil to Social fetid eutrintmi lixvfng icraptmtetod *nma refonna which 

apixruv tii him requisite for tire good of rite nation, and which lie would, 
if elected* curry out, he proclaim* hfufeulf tho trirnul Of peace with 
sn-rontuticig and nations, wbfeU Ire considers ludii*poji h ub , 0 for (lie 

Cii topic litre of intemiri ti-inqulUUy, order, and pio^irerity. Hu pftjta a 
hiudromc mbufe to tho + rmyj uud concludes by ndmlttitTg tbnt tile tusk 
I mposed on a Fra^Sdcnr wunld tas ardtioHa, but if altretod. It would be life 
vareto umiuud Uimtell wltii iricu of Admitted tatent, without regard to their 
rture irod potillcjil opinion j, to oufet lilm In tha greiU work. 

The state of it Hairs in tiynre boa culled forth an active interforelHto of the 


and contempt ; an universal yell was tbe result—a suddau Onslaught i iv dagger 
was forthcoming at msec, and deeply burled In the right clariule of the neck. 
The dying mini was taken up to the rooms occupied by Cardinal Gazzoli, and In 
five intoiitaa expired, 4 „ , , . „ 

,J ln tlio hurry and conrusioiii that enfftied I fear tbe assassin has estapufl. I 
am convinced that there was no settled plan to assassinate, at least then and 
thmv* as many more favourable opportunities might liave been found than this 
occasion, when tire whole military force of the capital was out to protect him; 
unless, indited, tire conspLratcra had resolved that the solemn deed should to- 
scniMe in soma firehlon the killing of Julius In theronqte-hotuw on the Idea of 
March; for It Is alngtdar enough Unit the spot of this murder of the Ides of No¬ 
vember fe not a hundred yards from tliu site of Pumpqy’a Curia, where Cfeaar 
fell; Indeed, tire CanceRaria stands wftldn the precincts of tire original Hccabm- 
Stylon, which cncompitated that structure. 

'■‘TlreawMasin U stated to be a young man—ono Of tire Roman legionaries 
Who fought at Vscensta. He Is not to be found," 

Tho Duch&sa ofKignana hud written & most pressing letter to the Prime ML 
nfetor, caution tug him not to attend the senate-bouBe on tlio opening day, Tho 
document was found on bis v^rsem. 

After tire cattutropho tire deputies quitted tho Chamber In profonnd silence. 
In tbo evening tho people frateniiscd with the carabineers, and bath together, 
preceded bv the Italian dag, paraded tire atraetu with torches and banners, singing, 
*♦ itiest b& the liantl which foiled the tyrant r Nett mornlriff, at 11 o’clock, a large 
aastiuibtecetook placa on the Fiazza del Popolo oftlredrie guard, the troops of 
the line* tire carabineers, and the populace. At U o'clock more than 30,000 
people marched from fhu place to the Chamber of Deputies, to rcquira the lat¬ 
ter to demand of the Popfl a dcmOCraUc mlnlatry, and the following amcesstenft, 
printed on a large placard;—I. Recognition of llalteu nationality. ‘1. Convo* 
cation of the Conatitueixt Assembly, and dLscuiakm of the fetierailve pact. 3. 
Termination of tire deliberations of the Council of Deputies on the war oflncle- 
pendenca. 4, Entire adoption of the programme of Mamlonl *>f tho stb June. 
Miulitore desired by tbe pcopte: Mamtenl, Sterblnt, Campolfo, SallcetJ, Fuaconl, 
Lunatl, Serin i, Gnletti, Tha deputies Joined the rorf&js, aud went to the 
palace of the Fope, who informed them, throng Ii Cardinal Sogliu, that bo would 
reflect on it. The people not being satisfied, again tout the d eputiw to tho Popfl, 
who replied that Ire would accord nothing demanded with violence. The Swiss 
Guards then began to drive back tho people, wire rushed on them and dis¬ 
armed some nf tirem. The Swiss retired into the castle, threatening to fire on 
the aasembbme, whose indignation then know no bounds, and proposals wero 
matte to set fire to mre of tire largo gates, when tho Swiss fired an tire people* 
which was Immediately followed; by erfoa of "To anna! to anus!" by the 
crowd. At three o'clock the ffdtt&ttfs was Lcaloii. All tbe troops nnd civic 
guards assembled ? tire first platoons, occupying the advanced poats about tire 
(.yoLrlind, as well jlh the tower of Sun Carlino, ^u^cuitted uutR five o'clock a fotil- 
lade with the Swiss, who fircd from the wluctewa, Ac six o'clock tho qutrinal 
was complete] v investod ; 6000 civic guards and troopa of ,thi lino were ranged 
in order uf battle before tbo pulaoo, with tireh cannon levelled against the prin* 
dp i! ontranuu; Urey had brought with them carts to form barricades, fodders, 
cards, &e. A deputation was again sent te tho Fape with thoiAtaaften, and ao 
hour ncconltKl f.ir hU reply, with a notification that if be refused, tho palace 
w ould bo taken by usaaiilt, and all wire iihoirld tie taken therein bo shot, tire 
Fopo Utonu estreated. The Popo than sent for GuJettt, and signiOed Ids contont 
to take the following MLnlatryi—Mamiani, Foreign Affairs; GalettL Interior; 
Lunatl, Finances; Hurbhii, Commerce; Campsite. War; Rasmini, Public In- 
RtruciiOTi i Scriul, Grace and Justice. At to tbo other deroacids, the Pope refer¬ 
red them te the motl Of the Couucll of Deputies, The AmlMtasadora of 
France and Russia wore Intido the Quirinal white Jbe onslaught Jastod. a space 
of tb res hoti rs. The whotetoftH* of tho build j ng wnta ridd) ed with musk et-bu! If* 
rluring tho firing, about four o'clock, Cardiitai Palma, private secretary to hte 
Holiness, was klltetl by it bullet penetrating bfe f.irehead. 

On tho morn big of the nth the people removed the barricades which had been 
erected near tire At eight o'clock tho dvic guard assembled, 

and drierminod to mnko prfeoucra of tbo Pope's and Swiss Guards, A deputa- 
Moii wnfto! on the Pope, who caplin feted in the name of tho Swiss, on condition 
tliat their ilve» should bo huvliL Tlreae contlltlotia haying been accepted by the 
peuplu, tire Swiss were disarmed. They wuro tn quit Wvma on that night. At 
nine o'clock tire civic guards took powresslon of all tire posts occupied by tha 
Swiss, and tho Po|«i was guutifod by titeut. None of tire people nor of tire troopa 
were killed In the conflict, and but olevon or twelve wounded, Tbo Fopa in said 
to have counted upon the aMbtanc* of tire Transtev&ri* but they refuted to oft- 













Dec. 2, 1848.] 

eaga In a civil war* If the Pope had not acquitted to tlia demands of the peo¬ 
ple, they were determined to force mi entrance into Inn palace. A search was 
made by the people for Cardinal LftTubrnschlnl* but ho escaped in the disguise 
of a dragoon, The military authorities had a nbmltted to the popular clnb, Ro- 
mini and Serin! had refused peremptorily to form part of the democratic minis* 
try. The Pope had been completely abandoned by his friends, lie was visited 
solely by the diplomatic corps, who found him with Cardinals Antonelli and 
3c K Hn. His Hellne&rt is said to have declared that, having been compelled to 
tiLfltnlBS hU guard, which had boon replaced by sir angers, he waa Influenced by 
no feeling but that of sparing the effusion of blood ; but he declared, in the face 
Of Europe, that he would take no part in the frith re Government, having abso¬ 
lutely forbidden Ills name to boused, dr that the usual style, "in consideration 
of the good pleasure of hi* EbJluwfc" should in future bo prettied to the Go¬ 
vernment acts. . _ J , _ , , . _ _ 

On the evening of the Uth It became known that the Abbfe Roiimlul had de¬ 
clined to form part of the new Ministry, and consequently a grout meeting of 
the popular clubs, which hud assumed the direction of alFars pen ding the forma¬ 
tion of a Cabinet, took place. The members andclttoent were In expectation of 
hearing the remit ef the ministerial arrangements which were still landing. 
It was announced that theodvwatc Lmtetl had definitely accepted the portfolio of 
Flounce; that M. Muzjsarelli, the most popular among tho prelate* (a^foto i& 
not always an ecclesiastic) had accapted tbo portfolio of Public Instruction; and 
that M* GallUno had consented to fill the post of General of tho Civic Gnitfd of 
Rome, The Ministers Sterblni and Gilfettf soon arrival, end were received with 
loud cheers. Tho following important notice wan then agreed to, and Imme¬ 
diately published :— 

Thu p&ntOiw N T *LfotraJ Club, Per the »fa pnrjiuw ofiupporttw ffw HirJjtiy uamctl yMtonUr 
W hit Jlolinew, mainl lining public ordnsr, ttid prawiitkg dufortwOMli, Mrife* Every SOaJ 
citizen to tjike a part In tin? tetfiun of ffffl *art olftb, cotmIUIjJUkI In ft pflrm annul rilltetf. t& M- 

'IS&SBSfSSS?' MUOCHULU, 0. B. !-OUDORI. 

A report which reached London and Paris in the early part of the week, 
stating that the Tope hml withdrawn from Rome, led to the dispatch of a mili¬ 
tary division hy the French Government lor hh Holiness’ protection. But tiro 
rumour has been since contradicted, Hla Holiness has not left th& capita!, and 
the Ministry, which has been definitively constituted as followa, vjz, :—Miiisiar 
relit President of tho Upper Chamber, President of tho Council and Puhlfe In- 
Btructien ; Almnian!* Foreign Affaire; tiallettl, Interior; Sterbito, Public Works; 
Cuinpello, War; Lumtii, Finances; Sereni, Justice; have assumed the direction 
of affairs, and published thair programme, in which they declare they approve 
of the convocation of the Constituent Assembly, thd establishment of the lulton 
federation, and adhere to the programme of the fith of June last- 

Mum Laid arrived In Homo on the 23rd. The dty w«w tranquil. 

Our Artist has, upon the front page, depicted the scene of the attack upon 
the Quiriitftl; with tire troop* firing from the palace widows and tha btwUm, and 
the foreground occupied by the people, carabineers, and peasantry. 

Pie oh o»T IHD Lomsaxui.—O n the 20th uU„ a proclamation W*» published 
by King Charles Albert, declaring null the decree of ttedetefcl imposing the 
forced contributions ou the Lombards, and all sfllea and alienation of property 
made la accordance therewith; and also a protest by his Majesty against that 
decree, The Sardinian fleet had arrived at Ancctta. 

From Milan we learn, that, in addition to the list of pemu.ii on whom the 
forced contribution of Radetskl had been Imposed, the Princess Bolglpjoao was 
named for B0fl,00fl Uvres, A remonstrance, under tho advice of tho eminent Ju¬ 
risconsult Pedersals, was about to be muds to the Emperor at Olmlltz. 

Tiraoxwi.—At Leghorn the announcement of the iLsaassLniition of Rossi bad 
been received by the people With Indescribable joy. On the IBtli nit. a bill wits 
posted up containing these words Pellegrino Rossi has fallen under the blow 
of the democratic dagger, the avenger of the right* of the people. Retrograde 
ministers, learn hence and beware. Assemble at 4 on the Great Square, Accord, 
iugly the people did assemble at 4 under the wlodowa of the Governor a 
palace* vociferating riroi for Italian liberty, and tho Governor appeared at the 
balcony and spoke as followst—"Pellegrino Rossi, a naan who was haled by 
all Italy tor hLs principles, has. fallen by the ltond of a sou of the ancient ™* 
public (of Romo). May God save his soul and the liberty of Italy I The people 
shoutedapplause-at these word#, whilst tho belli of the dty rang Joyoite pools* 
and the Italian banners waved on the church steep! es. ^ . 

Narnia*-Advices dated the 17th ult. state that the elections had terminated 
unfavourably to the Ministry. Naples Itself had returned six liberals, two of 
whom were Generate Ftps and Salfeetl. Most fonuidable military preparations 
were in programi, All tho forts were strengthened, now ones constructed, and 
the royal palace itself w as converted Into a fortress. The greatest commercial 
distress prevailed, 

GERMAN STATES. 

FiANttFOXT.—On the 23rd ult, the National Assembly appointed a committee 
for making arrangements for a solemn funeral service for the late Robert Blum, 
On the 2«h, In answ er to ;i question respecting the execution of Robert Blum, 
theMlulflter of Juriire gave the following reply t—'*A copy of the decision of the 
Assembly of the IGth, regarding this affair, was linmedlatdy forwarded to the 
Imperial Commissioners, with instructions to communicate it to th J Guvommoijt 
In Olmtttx, and to demand adequate satisfaction (literally* EUoncmcnt) for tills 
violation of right, A despatch from Olmilts, under date Nov, 18, had been re¬ 
ceived from tho commission, containing a report of their first interview with 
Wuflwmberg, who was very courteoim, and promiaed all dno attention to their 
qommnnlctttlon, Tbe further remits of the last instructions must be awaited/ 1 
The Assembly passed u motion to the effect that the C^utmi Executive tako 


lean) tho exact state of offulra tbere, 

FRUSSIA. 

Tho intelligence this week from Berlin presents few feature* of Interest, 
All speculation as to the probability er otherwise of the M left’* of the National 
Assembly persisting in their resolution not to attend the settfoii summoned by 
the King to meet at Brandenburg, Instead of St the. capital, was set at rest on 
Monday last, the day fixed for tbe meeting, when the number of Deputies who 
assembled oKumnted to only 1M, which wo* 49 leas than that required to consti¬ 
tute a Chamber capable of voting. The Opposition absented itself masse from 
the sitting. 

Tho Ministry declined to lay tiia Royal message before an Assembly not le¬ 
gally constituted, mid the President adjourned the Chamber till tho next day, 
the 2dth. 

ft was expected that the Government WDBl ^ cal t up the substitutes of m the 
Deputies who hnvo not attended the meeting. 

In Bertln, on the morning of the same day, tho recusant member* maeinhled 
In Mylins's hotel were again dispersed tty the suldifeiy, und a quantity of ofiteLal 
decumeutj were seized. AH tho approaclies to the street, (the Taubenstra^c) in 
which the hotel is situated were guarded by the military. Smerol persona lei 
front of the hotel were arrested, on the charge of havteg Indulged lu Infiamiim- 
tory language to the surrounding raid tors, who belonged to a Polish regiment. 

The Government paper states that 3679 muskets, 7G5 rlfifiF, 767 cutlasses, 
and 20Jo sabres had wet yet been given up by the Civic Guards, to whvm they 
were delivered out of the Royal dipM- A further term (the 27th, up to JS ml)* 
was, therefore, fixed for tho surrender of these weapons, after which period all 
ptjraom In po^eosion of them would be subjected to the preserved punlslimant. 
A reward Of 300 thalers (£4-5) was offered for the discovery Of the fabricators of 
false Prussian notes; the reward to be Increased to &0Q thalers (£75), If the 
moulds ware alw» captured. 

Amongst the rumours prevalent anaoug parties in Berlin who were supposed to 
be well acquainted with what was going on at Potsdam, there was one to the ef¬ 
fect that the King was resolved to grunt a constitution, the main features of 
which would be the fbUowmg: Two Chambers* one of Deputies (the electors for 
which, *S well as tho elected, most possess an Income of about £30 sterling), 
and the other* also an elective ona, composed of persons having un income 
Of £76. 

Berlin continued tranquil. In the Rhenish provinces, the Bnrgher Guards of 
DtiB&eldorfT, and other places which evinced ft spirit of disaffection after the re¬ 
cent occurrences lu Bolin, liMbccn disarmed. In Bom), Alx-la-ChapeUe, and 
Cohlente tiio Guard wax suspended. In Silesia Insurrectionary tendencies 
bad been exhibited and the capital, Breslan, had. been declared in a state of 

AUSTRIA. 

The National Assembly* which, as has been already announced, had been 
summoned by the Emperor to meet at the tittle Moravian town, Kremsler, was 
epenod there on the 23ad ult. At ten o’clock in the morning a solemn service 
was performed in the Cathedral Church* by the Bishop orolinllte ; the National 
Guards were drawn out* and nearly all the members were present. At eleven 
o’clock the sitting commenced lu the auditory of the palace. Tho deputies 
were, aw nearly as possible, ranged as in Vienna, the Polos and ultra-German 
party occupying tlm loft, and tho Czechs the right. The Minister Stadlen rally 
appeared for a few moment$, hat the Minister* Kraus and Bach remained. M. 
Smtilka, haring been re-elected to the Frwiden I’fl chair* M. Meyer waa named 
first Vice-Fresident* and M, Lasser of Salzburg second Vice-Fred dent. Thu* 
the Presidency of the Ait-striou Diet is composed of a Pole, a Moravian, and a 
Gentian i tbe Czechs have been completely thrown out. Tbe deputy Sohuselka 
then delivered a speech. In which he made a report of the last events in tha 
Diet at Vfoiuu. He affirmed that (he Diet, which sat en permanence, iind pro¬ 
tested at heod-qoartern In Vienna against Its transfer; but that no reply hod 
been vouehsstfea. The Assembly, ho said, bad resolved to meet oil the 13th of 
Nnvember; bat, in order not to provoke divisions, they had derided to come to 
Krem^ier, nut recognising by this act that efther tho Crows; or die Ministers had 
the right to transfer the Diet according to their own pleasure, lfa maxi, there¬ 
fore. declare. In the face or all Europe. thaUho Government had not the right 
to transfer the Diet wheresoever It pirexea* tml* In order not to augment tho 
miseries of Vienna, provoked in the first instance by the ultra-democrats, and 
now by nltra-dlplonuuiate and military tofin, they had derided to tonse where 
they now were. The Fwtfdtot then proposed that the sitting should be ad¬ 
journed till toe 26th* at eleven c/dock; and no member having offered any op- 
1 posit cun* the House adjourned at holf-paat one, 

Tho ♦♦Left,” ft is understood, had resolved to vote uuanlmoTuly against 
idholon ic Germany* and te testify no sympathy whatever for the Frankfort 
Par! mment; also, to make no allusion whatever to the events of October, The 
Hall of Assembly was to be completed by the 22nd ult* The Austrian comma- 
nUy m general treated with the most anpercLltoos contempt the decrees of the 
Frankfort Parliament* and declared that no attention ever had* or ever would 
bo, j> ud ten Its decree^ until the relative positions of Austria and Germany were 
WWpnrly do title. I, and thrir mutual rclatinnft liad became more real and tangible. 
The Emperor of Russia had forwarded to Windlschgriltx the Grand Cross ol 
the order of £t, George, mid to Jelloehlch that of the order of WUdiihlr. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


339 


Griitz had been declared In a state of siege* as a mcaauro of precaution against 
the rtumerouft fngltivea from Vienna, 

The ftmeral of Cmrnt Bstillet Latour had boen celebrated with gTCa* pomp at 
Lnxorhcrg, a league from Vienna* 15,000 troops and twelvo Uitterli^ of ar¬ 
tillery took port in St, and after the ceremony woa over they filed ufr before 
Prince Win disc h griitz. * . T * , 

On the 23rd nit. the conMitiitlon of the new Cabinet wax imtde known. IE la 
composed of the following members:—The President of the Council and Minis¬ 
ter of Foreign Affairs, Prince F. Schwaraenberg» Minister of War, Cordon i 
Interior. Stodlon; Just Ice, Buell; Finance. Kraus; Commerce, Brtick; Agri¬ 
culture and Mlnea* Thlenfdd; Undar-Secretaty In tho department of Juatlce* 
Sulxgeber. The Emperor had contributed four millions of florins towards the 
relief of the periou* whose property was destroyed by the storming of Vienna* 
Tha distress of the working classes wax becoming so intense, tliat* notwfthstaud- 
Ing the severe laws against assbriattona anti assemblages, larga tmmbere of 
working men ifl tho suburbs hud begun to form atto attend clubs. Several, 
however, had been arrested* About oue*half only of the arms seized by the 
people of Vienna in Mnrch and October hod been given up. It waa supposed 
Hint some thousands had been sent te the Hungarians, and that large quantities 
had cither been thrown into the Danube nr totally destroyed* Couriers were 
continually passing between Olmfite and St. Fctm*sbiirgh * and the conviction 
gained ground in wcll-Snformed pelItieul circles* that tho Courts of Si. Petora- 
btirg, Olmiitz, and Pot^dan^ liod formed a “ holy alliance, Abopt HOO per* 
sous had been released from custody. The arrests, however, continual!* there 
having been not less than 2U0 Oti Ihe 21st* t 4 . ** 

On the morning of the 23rd. Mr. Bqcher, u British subject, was put to death 
by the military autimrttieA Mr. Bccher was a j^rson of tkmjtlderabte education 
and wuh a nntirc of Manchester. Ho was condemned to death authe 22 nd of 
Noveinbci-, in consequence of soine compositions which ne hud writfou m his 
newspaper, the R<uHc«h\ it is sold, at a time when Vienna enjoyed tho full 
liberty & the press, and when he was only answerable for his wri tings to a legal 
Jury. Lord Pousonby wm Informed of the jndgmont on the evening of the 
22nd. Hie pretest against tbe execution of jiulgment was not respited by 
Prince WfndischgriitK, who pretended to be asleep when itarxived fit Schbn- 
brnnn, Conserpiontly Mr* lledier was shot on the 2Jrd, at eiRht o mock in the 
morning, in cranpupy with Dr* Jellineck, who wa? the sub-editor of the same 

^fifths 25tii, Prince WtodiscligrllV proclaimed tils Intenttofl of Mtt the 
martial law extraordinary (Standrecht) tote the orttinery course of martini law 
(Krtegstecht). 'In cxpianatEon, it may bo obseived, that In Germany the pro¬ 
ceedings of martini law by Amdr&M must end wit bln 24 hours, cither by the 
like ration or execution of tho culprit, while tho A negsrwrM, or usual mtirttol 
law* allows of tongthenod procredlrgs and a variety of punishments. If the 
strict sense of the legal term bo adhered to* tbe Standrtcht hoa never prevailed 
at Vienna, for from the first Prince WtodiachgtiitR took it upon hlmselfto miti¬ 
gate the majority of Lhecapitul sentences pronounced by the eramnijatoi* 

IntcIHgerice from Italy bad reached Vienna of the decease of Field-Marsha.1 
Rndotzki, the veteran leader of the Imperial army to Lombardy, who, itiaaa- 
Bcrted, died of apoplexy, _ . .. 

The province of Galllcla bos bean divided Into three Gev&rninents—the 
Rumenis)], conjprlritig tho Bukowinat tire Rulhonlah. which includes the 
greater part ef Galllcla : and the Polish* embracing tho city and tenner territory 
of Cracow and a part of West GuUlda, ^ far as Taruow and ks ImmotUiite 
neighbour hood. 

HUNGARY. 

The nows that has reached ns from this quarter is vCty scanty. The Emperor 
and WlndfachgrMtK bad both issued mantfestocs 10 the Kiregarbms, tiling lipon 
them to aid tire Imperial troops In restoring peace, and, promising that their 
rights, os free subjects, should be maititainod* but^threatening to treat as 
traitors all who should oppose tha Imperial sons, or adhere to Kossuth* Not¬ 
withstanding those preclemuitlDns the rebellion continued to gain ground, w hi e, 
at tiio same time, large bodies of troops had grad nfilly surrounded the Hunga¬ 
rian frontiers, completely blockading them, and a few trifling skirmishes of out¬ 
posts bad occurred. The Magyars had availed themselves of a three week ft re¬ 
spite to recruit their forces; and even tlielr opponent wjthto the state hodbeen 
roused Into hostility against tho Austrians by the blockade ot their frontiers. 
TheHttiigarlanawerogeneralty difilnclluca to believe tho fair promises of tho 
Emperor, having already experienced, to their cast, the evils of military occu¬ 
pation ; and being well aware that any attempt to enforce discipline against tho 
Austrbm troops would now bo vain* the soldiers being Mly conscious of the 
fact th at they are now the supporters, if not the maatera, of the Monarchy. 

The Hungarian Minister of War, Measure, had roedvod full powers to carry 
On negotiation*, for tho settlement of the Hungarian disturbance* with tlio two 
General*, Wtodlschgriftz and Jellachich. 'Fho latter had not left \ leuna upon 
the 22ud alt. Operations against the Hungarians wore net to commence until 
after the 27th; on which day. tire term accorded hy Prince WtodiAchgTkte to 
General Moga, and all other Imperial officers serving in the Htmganrm cumy, to 
present their ftubml.<4on, %mded, in default oi which, they will bo declnredrc- 
bclsp and treated a* deserters to the enemy, Tho operations of the Imperial 
Gunemls are to be cyirried on from five different point*, FltW*Maralial Wln^ 
dtflchgrlitx, tugethor with iho Ban Jelluchich* with fiO,0flO from A leirea, will act 
on tho right bank ; Sireonich, with 16,000, will paftft Over from the loft butk of 
the Honan : Whilst PBekmjr, with 20,MO men from Slcburgon; Rukarlna, with 
about 25,000 from Buunt ; Nugent, Dahlen, and Totlorovlch, with about 2b,000 
from tho Croatiim borders* are drawing near to the Uuugarixu capital. 

SPAIN. 

From Madrid we learn that on thfiffOtb ult* tire formal preset! ration of the new 
Belgian Atobaaisador to the <iueea took place. , 4 H . 

The fomtnio of Bai-eelona of the 20th ult* announces the complete defeat of a 
body of the Queen’s troops, under tire comm and of Brigadier ManKunn, hy the 
united Carl 1st bands of Cabrera* ItorsaJ, Much«Cbo* Sargatat* and Bwje*, 
amounting to 1500. Tho secand in coiumuud of the Queen's troops was killed, 
and only 3&0 of tire entire column had escaped. ^ 

Cabrera had taken occasion to make known the laudable fact that he bad not 
shot or sacrificed On enemy in cold blood* notwithstanding the severities of the 
Queen's generals, particularly VBlalanga, oud that all ho desired was a regular 
exchange of prisoners. 

RUSSIA, 

Letters from Russia state, that StUCC tiie com men cement of November the cholera 
had re-appeared at St. Ftsteraburg, whore it raged at present with more intensity 
than In July. Amongst the first victim* were an aide-do-exmp of tho Emperor, 
ami M. Ujitfs, formerly an equestrian at the Cirque In the Champa Lty&fos* 
Farts, and w ho was director, when he died, of the Circus of St. Petersburg. 

UNITED STATES, 

Advices have been received this week from New York to the 14th ult. They 
confirm tho anticipated election of General Taylor to tho IfGsideutial chair* 
notwithstanding that the official return* had not been yet givou ; of Iho result, 
however* there was no question, the returns showing already 1 St votes In his 
favour, while Mr. Coas had got but SiT. General Taylor bad tjmi secured hlx 
election with eight votes to spare* the number necessary to a choice being Mb 
out of the total of 2tfl. „ ^ 

Tho victory achieved by General Taylor Was celebrated at Boston by a dis¬ 
charge of 100 girna. 

The movement of tho northern states to obtain the exclusion of slavery from 
the newly-acquired territory' of the United States WHS eliciting strong opposition 
In South Carolina, where several meeting* had agreed to resolution* of a very 
extreme character respecting the encroachment of tire abolition spirit Of the 
North upon the Southern Stales. 

Tha derails of the new postal arrangements with thia country bad been pub¬ 
lished In (he newspaper*. Tho rate on half-ounce letters will be 20 cents in 
^earners of both nations for carriage across the Atlantic; for delivery at the 
Foit-offlce, 2 cents; and for the inland transportation the rata charged for do¬ 
mestic letters. Thus a letter from Liverpool to Philadelphia, rtd New York, 
would be charged 27 cents. The arrangement was to come into Immediate ope¬ 
ration. 

From Washington, wo learn that the National Gallery in tho Fateut-office in 
that city waa broken open recently* during the night, and tire United States 
jewels atoten therefrom. These jewels cramitft of presents made by foreign no- 
tenures to American Officer* or ministers at their courts, fcc.* but Which pre- 
sen te* according to the laws of the Republic, 1 American officers or ministers arc 
not all owed to retain Individually, bat are directed to deposit them In the Pa¬ 
ten t-offlce, or other office of the Federal Government. A reward of l&OO dels, 
had been offered by Mr. Burke, Commissioner of Patents, for a recovery of the 
Jowela, and tire conviction of the robbers. It is thought by many that the 
iihinder had been sens to Europe for sale. The articles stolon w«ru;—Gold 
snuff-box set with diamonds; gold scabbard belonging to tho sword presented to 
Com. Biddle; gold modal struck by order of lire Svnute of Hamburg at iheir 
centennial eomnremuration of tho estshUtiunenE ef their ccmatiiutlon ; stiver 
medal; duplicate of the same ; gold medal, commemorative oft he delivery from 
assassination of General Bolivar; gold medal* struck In Peru In IB21; ditto, 
struck In 1&28 ; ditto of Napoleon; silver medal nf Napoleon ■ ditto of Rio da 
la Plata* IS 13; Roman gold coins; pint bottle of otto of iraes; pearl necklace; 
two extra pc a via in tho gold enuff-box, which waa taken; 21 medals of copper 
and stiver of Gouemb Wayne* Green, and other general*. 

BRAZIL. 

New* from Rio da Janeiro, of tire 15tii October, acquaints us that another 
ministry bad been fbrm&d cm the 29th oi September, of which Viscount do 
Olinda was the Premier. The new Cabinet is Conservative; that gone out was 
Liberal, Trade at Rio was exceedingly dull, with the exception of coffee, which 
was In great demand at improved prices. 

CAPE OF GOOD HOPE. 

Accounts which have bean received by tho lost arrival from Sir H* Smith, 
describe Ida success over the Boor*, and tire pacification nf the extensive div 
trict* which threatened so lately to be the scene of a protracted war, u com¬ 
plete. Sir H. Smith had imposed a contribution upon the Boors, which would 
defray the commissariat expenses of the troops employed* and would leava a 
small garrison In a fortified puat at Bloom FonreEn to maintain order* Tha forces 
employed, with the exception of those appointed to defend the post, wore on 
their rat urn to headquarter. 

AuuivjiL or 3r*crs—The vessel Ywktomi, American limy of-packet ship, 
wh.ch has Just arrived In tire docks from New York, bos brought two casks of 
spade, consigned to a linn in ihu metropolis; and lire ship CVre/fruyer, arrived 
in tho docks from Valparaiso, has brought slxty^lx bars of copper, consigned to 
order* and also the large number pf seventeen boxoa of builfoa, ceiLslgucd 
to ten iiapwato firms of commercial ^ min gnuo m tho mctropolbi* 


NATIONAL SPORTS * 

EmbowfTtl) tf tou emluwtl mu to-lny* you mnr powiltT find rot nw liMdwrow .—fairtt JJlT 

TitAi- tire paths nt prudence arc opt the ordinary highway of tire burnsn fomily * 
every member of it is free to admit; but no Individual U anxious to Identity hli 
particular case as one exemplifying the practice of going astray, “All men 
grow otd, M says the Wizard of the North, * J all men must weur out ; but men of 
ordinary wiSNdom* however aware of the general fact, are unwilling to admit in 
thrir own cose any csjwrebtl instance* of failure. Indeed* Ibey cannot bu ex¬ 
pected themselves to distinguish the effects of tho Archbishop of Grennda T * apo¬ 
plexy, and are uni unwilling to pass over in their own rompo*ttlou* tis in- 
stances of mere carelessness or bad luck, what others may consider m 
sytnptams of mortal decay. 11 But there's ftp excuse for those who arc 
warned that tire way is dangoroiu, walking over a precipice, unless they be 
weary ef their lives. ” Tire fat Knight of Shrewsbury” announces his nortcJui- 
ianoe as to what may befall him should he be " cleaned out* +h In language calcu¬ 
lated to rtrew how titt le ceremony, In his opinion, need ba observed toward a a 
subject In such a category, To prevent tire first pruecss—to save the patient 
from amoral crabowahneiit, ha has been often cautioned again ut tho prevailing 
o Identic In spec til at hm. In frree of our charitable office* In contempt of tho 
wanting so peraevcringly pronounced hi those colunma, tile victims still press 
on ware to tiostrEiction* Notwithstanding, hotioo Is hereby given to tho operators* 
tlmt they shall not H ]M 3 wdor and oat” them tor all that. The question of turf 
gambling foia not beau laid iuldu : It Is only postponed till It ufoy be more 
vigorously discussed. 

The amrae of racing events nt boinc contrasted strangely with Iho pregresa of 
social details abroad to the year IMS* Witii Our Olympics all waa “ geutie*- 
If not excluslvoly •* arlwtf^ratie*** During the past sea-ton tho d/biti of Lord 
Cilfdoc produced upwards of seventeen thousand pounds In stakes ; Endothcra of 
the Lords and Commons were very large winners-du a like legitimate venture. In 
betting, although there was n grout ileal done, there were a great many * done “ 
also, which leaves the balance on the wrong tide. Tho amount of M stock ,p In 
circulation w as beyond all precedent, with prudent management in future 
yea re, in ttfo bands or such as profit by experience* It te sn investment from 
which good return b may ho exptrtrted. flrtilaut os sport was, sdft Its alteren 
character was not so cheerfriff* It was impossible' not to notice how much of fte 
botklay aspect was gone* and very difficult to avoid regretting Its dlsappearace. 
What a provincial festival the Steeple Chase at Liverpool used to be— bm last 
week, the day that preceded it was as silent of nil note of preparation aa the 
pratogtio to a QuakCrt’ meeting. Tbe refectory at the Waterloo was* indeed* in 
all its you till to chimu; and a rotmi of its carte were well worth a visit to the 
rtbores of the Mersey, If Ain tree course should shift to Tlmbuctoo* . * * Tbe 
call to the chose Is 

Louil u « trumpet wtoi ft itlvurfloond - 

but the weather suits not the service of the virgin goddess. In many of the 
crack countries the scent has so far been hod—the riding eveiy where execrable. 
The people of the leash hflvo been busy, but as yet wo have not been there to 
see. Fur the ring, now is the winter ol their dircentout. . . ■ - 
tore to& to drink 

Tb*t I may ifcwp away Uils gap of tb». 

The quotations at Tattersaire arc only to be token by such as would " sleep no 
mere,” If ever there was a portentous Derby, it te that whose annlvemry will 
be celebrated on the 23rd of May next- Thu lives and deaths of the M lega’ are 

utihe mercy or caprice of two stabler . The talents uro between two stools— 

of repentance. What Is proponed ? There’s the Hying Dutchman at 
4 to 1 ; bock Mm or breakfast off ptustdc acla — which ye wtll. 
Would ye rather lay against Colonel Feel ? There te the Serpentine—and they 
talk of uials Lug It wholusome bathing be twuam this and Lady day. Is lb all up, 
then? . , * Not but the crisis Is Imminent. Tho professional geuticinan 
has had It his own way for a long season. Let him with oil speed te Hydo-tbitk 
Corner, and appeal to the sympathy of the 41 nob'*— that le to say* to his self- 
btierem* Let him down on Jib knees and MO for gentle usage at Epsom* in the 
year to crane. Lot him urge ids argument in the logic of Atrfrfojf— "If you 
embowel me now, you may powder and eat tee to-morrow.” 

TATTEUSALL'B. 

TanoBnav.—The business transacted tiffs afternoon at the Comer* and at 
Leamington* during the Steeple Chases*muoB as it was ut both places, enables us 
to give u ^ price current ” on the two great ovetite* 

CHKStkk trrrp* 
ee i<i i og*i cniiiiiuu 
eeio t -— Punji-u^dBr 
tt) , 

to to 1 -Boa H# (l> 

he tier. 

12 Ifl I Bftti diMKTDOlnb 1 *1 to I LVii-t 

20 to 1 * OitfltW (t) 1 10 to 1 —— The Knout 

i-t lo 1 ftfjfti JtecsLi&dfi 
OAKft. 

7 to 1 ftfiit Blslff tfl AJtwrigliitCt) 


ffV lo I jigst CflftMck 

UD io 1-Bbicher 

50 to 1 —.— Fu-tfl-'inan 

to UJ 1-UcUtiau ritUofTc 


I tote \ im*t Tartar CO 
Bay I 2000 lo 35 —- TttftflJin U) 


I sum to to - 

I leee »io - 


Attraction (0 


j 4Q la 1 froutagUfl 
j 40 [o l- H ' ‘ 


- satwy tiJute 


LEAMINGTON AND WARWICK STEEPLE CHASES.—Tuesday. 
Hunt Cup of HlO guineas* 3 miles. 

Mr, Llttledute ud Ace of Tnunps ** *♦ (Hr, Davenport) I 

Lord Strathmore's Belshazzar .* -* (.ItyvBcJvltie) 2 

Handicap of 15 aovs each, 10 ft, anil 5 only If declared, with 20 added* 
Mr* Capel'» Subduer *. .* ** (Capt* Fool) L 

Lord Strathmore's Tit-bit ,. -■ (Mr. Brooks) 3 

Free Haudlcup of ft sovs each, and ',0 added* 

Mr. Laud’s Tho Pain ter ** *, (Owner) l 

Mr* Hadron's Torn Bowling *. .* (Archer) 3 

WdWDAT* 

Pi-ofcsaioiieil Steeple Chase Sweepstakes of 2 so vs eixeh* und 20 added. 
Captafa L. Little^ Carlow *. .. *- ,* (Otivur) 1 

Mr. Land's The Wttoh . (Owner) 3 

Grand Open Steeple Chose Stakes of 25 sot» each, with LOB added. 

Mr. Fullers Knight of Gwymie ** *. .* (Archer) 1 

Hen, Dudley Ward nd The Doctor -* -- (Suit) 2 

Free Handicap Rurdle Stakes of 5 mjvs each* and >10 mtde*I. 

5Ir. Stovenson'a Bottiersthorpe *. .* (Crlckmere) l 

JJf* Browtft VaoteRdu .. .. (Archer) 2 


THE BURRA BURRA COPPER -MINE* 

FaouajtfLY* the records of enterprise present but few such extraordi¬ 
nary Instances of rapid success a & are to bo traced in the brief history of 
the mining localities of the newly settled colony Of South Australia, It te 
now but fourteen years since the country was first made X British province; 
and already* from lit mineral wealth, over und above its other natural re¬ 
sources, It has risen te an importance which has scarcely any parotid lu co¬ 
lonial history. 

The scone we have selected for illustration la tho most fumed of all these 
localities* being the Burra Burra Capper-Mlne, the news of the produce of 
which w«a ai first accepted as a sort of El Dorado dream, but has now re¬ 
ceived tile tallest confirmation. 

Air. M'llkhifton, towards the close of his valuable work on th&CelOity (recently 
published}* thus synoptical I y refera to the Mine:— 

“ The Burra Burra Mine is shunted about !K) miles from Adelaide* in latitude 
aa^^&outii, ami longitude 139° S r coat* bearing fram Adelaide north tty east. 
The company (formed in l&4b) set to work with only £2UQO as working cwpibil* 
and In Hie apace of three weeks from the purchasing of the min e had raised 
two hundred ten* of what was nstid to be a pure red OXldn of copper* They have 
new bulk a village, containing, in October, IM6, four hundred tnhabltiinta; have 
nearly completed smelting works ; have sutik to tho depth of 144 feet, and in 
length, measuring all the shafts and galleries* quo irnlb and a half* They have 
robed in one year no Ian than 720(1 tens of copper ore, worth* on on average, ut 
least £& per ton* equal in vdluo to £180*000, nt a coat. Including all expenses 
of preliminary charges* and also buildings and Improvements, of 6*624 

It la crated, too, that eight working rainera " earned £375, or nearly lire gui¬ 
neas a week each, during a period of ulnq weeks ; ivud that a Coraishmaii* whosa 
comrade had quitted him during hte temporary absence from the Mine, and why 
resumed his woi kings »lone, cleared ^5tl in tao mont hs. h± 

To describe the locality mom In detail ; tho Mine la situated In a kind of basin, 
about fifty acres lu extent, and surrounded by hills on every aide, except tbe 
Burro Creek, towards which thB ground slopes gradually* Near toe Creek ore 
tho smelting- house and charcoal stores : Rtid around them on: hula occupied hy 
mine™. Tiro miners lravo also, for wap; of houses, UtelO cavern* excavated in 
the steep banka of the Creek. 

Over ihe hill to the south of the Burra, and about a mile and a half from tho 
Mine* lies the township of Kauri; iga j It te pleasantly situated on toe fare ef a 
MU, on the western bank of the Greek ; and the road from Adelaide eaters the 
township by a small valley southward of this Mine* The first place of worship 
built at Kooriuga was a VVesleyun chapel; and among the earliest dwellings 
Were some stone cottage* urecteU by the .timing Association* 

PrtKeotoiifrfrmn Kooringa* ami pacing through a gorge of northern hills* In * 
few minutes you reach tlfo Mine, nearly stirmtuuled by low htils. Tho work- 
hip, however, are coiuprhed in the apace aflittia mow than acre*, but this 
spare on a working day Is a most animated scene* The first tiling that strikes 
the eye Js inuneiuc plies of eurth., Intersected with vast heaps of ore. Over tho 
heap* are placed five or six great horac whims* eomo of which ply night and 
day. One In ijarticuiar* at Kingston shaft, never reste, eacept. osi Sunday a* 
During the night IE raises ore* aito during the day it raise*water for cleaning ft* 
No leas than thirty ahafte luve been *unk* most of th am to the water. Between 
the eliafto are tha sheds for separating and washing toe ora. Tim oro it washed 
upon a roty simple principle. A lever and rod ore ftiuipandcd above troughs 
tilled with water, and a sieve containing toe Ota Is attached to tho rod. i he 
cleaner, by jerking the sieve up and down iq the water, caune* the ore, tlitj hox* 
vier body, io sink, and Urn refute on the surface la then taken off. 

A desreuE into toe mins &m somewhat inconveufeut bm-friesi. The visitor 
firn provide* hlmiolf with a minor s worktog dreis and a candle, and cutern 
by a perpcntlicuiur ladder to tho depth of twenty fathom* ; he then follow* on 
through galleries dotted with copper* down Mtle aliufts* and Into great vaults and 
chambers, and raveraa like Vulcan’* ftsvge* where luen am seen with cundies in 
their Bata or stuck on tho rack*, how lug away a; tha most Apfeudiil coppor ores 
that eye* ever b«hriiL Sometime* h« goes down perilfous doscoiit>i and creeps an 
Ms hand* and knees, jtudthon femes upon men wklug upoa » grout sliaft iLDnr 
Elio water, aati tilt; rocks or earth continually falling dowfii, tver and unoii you 
come to beautiful little malucldte harbour*, wliirti Hie miners call their garden!. 
In auiuu at tire cavern^ Uurty, forty, tad fifty foet Whfo, aurrauifopd on aery 





















340 


TEE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 2, 1848. 


THE BURRA BURRA COPPER-MINE, IN SOUTH AUSTRALIA. 



KG OR INGA.—THE BUttRA BURBA TOWNSHir. 



side with malachite, are red oxide, green and blue carbonates, mingled In rich 
confusion. Gttr authority (the &?ulh Australian jWitj) state a there to have been 
ore in eight to 1 ait for two yean. Independent of the now ground which the abeam* 
engine would open up. 

Mr. Burr, the superintendent, had introduced a moat admirable and method!* 
cal system, and had nearly cleared the mine of had characters. Us was well 
supported by Captains Roach and Bryan, whose underground operation* arc upon 
a most excellent plan. The mine was particularly well ventilated end well lim¬ 
bered. 


Two new lodes had Just been opened at the Burra Burra - t one of thorn, con* 
tabling the finest ore, was discovered by the workmen who were levelling 
ground for a new whim, Tho direction of the lode appeared to ho east of 
north. 

There is a farcify of timber in tho neighbourhood of the Burra Burra mines, 
which will be most MrtciEBly felt In the course of a few years, ThU, we are 
told, is the reason why smelting is not likely to succeed there. A gentleman 
farther north had commenced planting gum trees (fiOO) In the neighbourhood of 
hte chief station. 


By South Australian papers to the I Oth of June, the mining districts wore in 
active operation, and progressing satisfactorily. Tho directors of the Hurra 
Burra Mining Company had declared a quarterly dividend of 200 per cent, or 
£in per share on each £& paid up* payable ou the 1st of the month. Out of a 
capital of only £12,000, this company has, therefore, In on incredibly short 
space of time, paid the shareholders a clear profit of £73,000, and at the present 
moment is giving them a return for tho capital embarked to tho extent o 
£ 100,000 per annum. Tho prices of mining share* on tho ad and 9th of June 
were as fellows 


OPENING of LOI>E Off STOOLS AIR-HOLE, IN THE MINE. 



June ft. 

Juno O 


£ P. d. 

S. If. d. £ n. d. 

BumBom „ .. 


ko o n 

Prims*#* Royal 

AdalaMc Hlislnj CoTDfrftay „ 


41 o e 


t 17 otoft o 0 

North ftapundi „ 

.. IS 0 0 

nominal 

RcyiJ Sibling Campsay 


0 (4 OloOia 0 


We are Indebted for the drawings of our Illustrations to Mr. J. B. Graham 


who has recently returned from Australia, where, after a few yum* labour, ho 
has realised a handsome fortune from his shares In tho Burra Burra Mine. 

Wa have, likewise, to record this gEutaeinan's honourable conduct in disposing 
of a portion of his newly-acquired wealth, in liquidating the claims, not only on 
his deceased father, but those on the firm of which Mr. Graham, sen., was a 
member. Soon after Mr. J. B. Graham's arrival in this country, ho called all 
his father 's creditors together, and paid off oil their claims In full, at the sama 
time giving them a splendid dinner to which a return dinner was given on 


Tuesday, Mr. C. BurfleJd, the Chairman, proposed Mr, GrahamV health, and 
concluded an eloquent address by presenting him with a hondaomo silver 
eatrer, manufactured by Dodd, of Comhill, and beating an inscription expla¬ 
natory of tho circumstances. Mr. Graham feelingly responded to tho Chair¬ 
man's toast and was evidently highly gratified by the testimonial. 

We should odd, that Mr, Dutton's work, entitled "South Australia and its 
Mines," contain*, inter olio, the geological details of tho Burra Burra district, 
together with an historical sketch of the Colony. 



mjRKAj»URBA PUNA—'THE SURFACE OPERATIONS, 


































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


341 


Due. 2 , 1848.) 



It 


DEATH OF VISCOUHT MELBOURNE. 

In our Journal oi last Tvoefc we briefly announced the death 

of VJaeount 
Melbourne at 
Brocket Hall* 
mi Friday 
evening (last 
week), irila 
Lordship was 
taken unwell 
about six 
weeks back 
with symp* 
toms which 
were consi¬ 
dered by the 
ordinary me* 

dka! attendants to denote dyapepsy* and Ids Lonlehrp waa 
treated accordingly, without apparently any beneficial re- 
sul t. At length, Dr. Holland was summoned from London 
for his arl vivo* and the noble patient was considered some¬ 
what batter, when he suffered a relapse, and Jaundice of 
an aggravated form set tu, and he continued to sink 
hourly tip to Ida dissolution. Dr- Holland paid hia Lord¬ 
ship hia teat Visit on Sunday, the 19th ult., and then In¬ 
formed the relatives of his Lordship that he ronhl hold out 
nu hopes of ultimate recovery. On Wednesday, faint 
hopes were entertained that a favourable change In the 
condition of hia Lordship was perceptible; but in a few 
hours there was a relapse, and the noble invalid after- 
wards sank rapidly until death ensued. On Thursday 
night and Friday morning he waa momentarily expected 
to expire \ but ho survived until Friday evening, at a 
quarter-past six, when he ceased to exist. 

The family of LambViscounts Melbourne first rose Abovs 
tho rank of gentry through the elevation to the Baron* 
etcy. In I7*b, of Matthew Lamb* Esq,* of Brocket Hall, 

Herts, nephew and Joint holr of Pcntstdn Lamb, Esq,, of 
Llncoln’s-fim, The son of this Sir Matthew Lamb (Sir 
Itontoton Lamb) waa created, ill 1770, Lord, and in 17B1, 

Viscount Melbourne, in the peerage of Ireland, and In 
18lb Lord Melbourne In Hurt of the United Kin^om. 

The second son or that Peer, William Lamb, waa the Lord 
Melbourne who forma the subject of this notice, 

William Lamb, teconfi Lord Melbourne, was born the 
15th of March* 1779, 111 London. Hewent to Trinity Col¬ 
lege, Cambridge, and from Lhenco bo proceeded to Ola.*- 
gow, Whore ho continued hi* studies. In July, 1737, ho 
entered at Lin coin’a-ixm; and in November, 1804, was 
called to tho bar* His practical pursuit, however, of the 
legal profession was limited to a single attendance at the 
Lancashire sessions, in company with the late Lord Abin- 
ger (then Mr. Scarlett}* through whoso inthiyncu he re¬ 
ceived a guinea brief ; and he used to say that tho first 
eight of his name upon this document gave him tho high¬ 
est feeling of triumphant saUsriUcllon he ever experienced 
—very far transcending that which he euJoyed on being 
appointed Prim* Minister. 

Hie marriage and hia election for Leominster, in the 
year following U805}. led to big speedy abandonment of 
the law a.’i a profession; and during many years he ap¬ 
parent^ passed a cureless indolent life, divided between 
the gay circles of London and the House of Comnuitix, 

His marriage with tho daughter of the then Earl of Bes- 
borough, afterwards so well known as Lady Caroline 
Lamb, proved unhappy. Lady Caroline Lamb died in 
IMS, tho same year (n which her husband succeeded to 
his fkthoris title. A sou of this union, the Hon, George 
Augustus Frederick, died In November* 1*36. 

On entering Farliment, the late Lord Melbourne, then 
tho Hon. William Lamb* at once Joined the Whig party. 

As he advanced in liU career, the impression of his latent, 
though rofll talents* possessed the minds of the statesmen 
of the day* By Fox ho was chosen to move tho address 
for the Grenville administration* In answer to the speech* 
and he dll so most ably. By Canning Mr. Lamb was 
made Chief Secretary for Ireland ; and after a lapse of ' 
some year*, during which he acted n.somewhat Indepen¬ 
dent part in Parliament, tie, ft) l»3rt* hiving previously 
become a Viscount, took office with the Whigs ns Horn 
Secretary wider Lord Groy, His connexion, then and sub- 
ueqaemJy mull its passing, with the Reform Rill is too 
much a matter of recent history to be here detailed* 

When the Grey Government-, after the secession of Dio 
Conservative Whigs, re&tgned, Viscount Melbourne become _ 

Treasury, anil* with tho exception of a short Interval, remains 
When he was succeeded by Sir Robert Peel. Soon after this hia Lordship sank 
Into confirmed lit health, and his public lift closed. H|» mortal career termi¬ 
nated on tho H4th ult., at his seat, Brocket Hall. Herts, 
i Leaving no Issue, ho la succeeded In his honours by hia next brother* Fre¬ 
derick Baron Beanvote, an eminent diplomatist. In public Ufa* honest* 
straightforward* able* and ever well-intentioned ; In private, refined* generous* 
captivating, and friendly—ever in high esteem and regard with his Sovereign, and 
always recocted by the pooplo—Lord Melbourne leaves behind him tire memory 
Of one of those whom’the genius of British history will love to remember, as 
Itdvlmr been, whatever their policy* tho preserve!* of the dignity and character 
England. 

In rivaor’i ifagarint for tho present month wo find the following able and im¬ 
partial estimate of Lord Melbourne's political character :— 

“ Without having earned for himself the character of u statesman, Lord Mel* 


) First Lord of the 
dfietl so until 1841, 


THE LATE VISCOUNT MELBOtTftNE* 

FJtGM THE ** C OHO NATION 1 r PICTURE, BY Slit GEORGE I1AYVEK 


bourne exercised no Inconsiderable influence ever the contempurary politics of 
his country; nntl tin.; events of his seven years' adm in latrotton of public affairs 
must hereafter secure a prominent place for him hi our political history. 

" The same foresight of the national tendencies, the same independence of cha¬ 
racter, which enabled him to break from the Whigs and enlist under the banner 
Of tbs successor of Lord Liverpool, Induced him to accept office from Lord Grey, 
and to assume the post of Home Secretary during the Reform crisis. Tire beat 
proof of the general consistency of his character Is afforded by the fact, that his 
administration of that njfiec, at the time when the Whig Government were com¬ 
pel loti to assert tho authority of the constitution against persons who were as¬ 
sisting them, in another way, to sap it* foundations, rendered him very unpo¬ 
pular with the Radicals. He frankly accepted Reform of Parliament as a 'great 
fact,’ although from hia first entrance Into public life he bad been one of tito 
most steady opponents of that great panacea for all national evils. And whou he 
was celled on by the Crown to form A Ministry Jn tho year 1834* and afterward* 
In 1886, he conducted Its policy in such a manner as to lay himself open to the 


suspicion, among tho more violent of the Reform party, 
that he waa really bent on retarding* and not accele¬ 
rating, tho advance of the movement. 

4 * Lord Melbourne scarcely received hia full share of 
approval or esteem during his life. He had beau too 
closely Identified with the Whig party to allow of the mi¬ 
nute shades of difference between his principles* and 
theirs being perceived; and white ho seemed to leave 
the machine of the State to work on, upon the Impulse 
given from without, be wua ofiener employed in regulat¬ 
ing ft* action, and prevent lug convulsive displays of Its 
inherent strength. For this he waa reviled, with equal 
Ingratitude, by both political parties Jn the country* 

“ His social qualities endeared him to all who knew 
him ; and his private character—his frankness, and free¬ 
dom from all affectation or political disguise—very much 
Infused itself into hJLa public lift. His death has ecca* 
Atoned deep regret in the circles of private friends, and 
they are many." 


BROCKET HALL. 

Loan Melwikne possessed an estate In Derbyshire, 
bearing hia name; but Ills principal seat was Brocket 
Hall* where Jus died. This property, lying In the parish 
of Hatfield, Herb, was named from the ancient family of 
the Brockets* and waa conveyed In marriage by Mary* 
youngest, daughter and coheiress of Sir John Brocket, 
Knight, who died to October, 159a, to Thomas Raid, Esq., 
of Barton, in Berkshire. His grandson, Sir James Road, 
Barf., left two daughters, ro-hoLresBea * Lovp, the young¬ 
est* married Mr. Secretory Yftnntngton, from whose fa¬ 
mily tho manor was purchased by Sir Matthew Lamb* 
Bart., Cither of the late Viscount Melbourne. 

Tho ancient manor house hoa been tor many years 
taken down, and Ite rite is occupied by a noble brick 
mansion, commenced from the designs of Mr. James 
Paine* by Sir Matthew Lamb, and completed by the 
Peer Just deceased* The Hull la an extensive edifice: 
tlia principal front consisting of a centre* with a pedi¬ 
ment, and two wings* The Interior Is sumptuously 
fitted, end contains a collection of fine printings, A few 
years since, her Majesty and hia Royal Highness Prince 
Albert honoured Lord Melbourne with a visit at Brocket. 
Tho mansion is situated hi a beautiful park* through 
which flows the Lea, forming a spacious sheet of water j 
over this to a handsome bridge* also by Brine. Lady 
Melbourne Was much attached to agricultural pursuits* 
and had two experimental farina upon the estate, on 
the system of Ducket, 

Lord Melbourne was much beloved In tho locality. 
“ Nothing,” says the Dbifpiwr* "♦can exceed the regret 
which tho death of the noble Lord has occasioned to 
the neighbourhood. He took tho deepest interest to tho 
weifaro of lift tenants, end ever since ho came to re¬ 
side permanently at Brocket Hail, seemed to make it 
the great object of hia life to promote their prosperity 
Soon after settling there he asked Mr. Charles Latimer, 
the eminent and extensive agriculturist, in what way 
he could do moat good to the neighbourhood ; and Mr, 
Latimer baring answered, * By givfog employment to all 
Who need It on your Lordship'x estates,’ Lord Mel¬ 
bourne over since scrupulously adopted that gentleman'* 
suggestion. A bettor landlord never lived. Ho always 
practically, os well as in words* recognised tho rights of 
tenants, and never failed to express ms Unqualified dis¬ 
approbation of tho conduct of those landlords who oppress 
their tenants, either by requiring their votes for political 
purposes, or by exacting from them higher rents than 
they con afford to pay, *■ 

Loed J. RtMitic,.—W o ate happy to learn that the 
From tor Is quits recovered from the severe cold he caught 
a fortnight ago. The noble Lord* with Lady J. Russell 
purposes to reside at Pembroke Lodge* Richmond, until 
a fortnight after Christmas, and then cornu to town fora 
permanency, 

ApruoAcitiK® Marriage in Hiou Lire,—Sir Henry 
Lytton.Bulwer to, we learn, shortly to lead to the hy¬ 
meneal altar tho lion. Gcorgiana WqUeriey* youngest 
daughter of the late, And slater to the present* Lord 
Cowley, The ceremony, It to said, will he performed il 
Hatfield House, the seat of the Marquis of Salisbury, 
undo of tho felt fianrie. The Duke of Wellington and a 
large family party will ao&ombEe there on tho occasion. 

Appointments.—M r. Earkly, M,I\ for Leominster, hns been appointed to 
succeed Sir J. Light as Governor of British Guiana* Mr, Barkly to a Weal India 
proprietor* and has obtained, during hia short experience In Farliarn*nt t con- 
siderabto distinction by the knowledge he has displayed on commercial and 
colonial subjects. Mr. Barkly was not a supporter of tho preaenp Government, 
anti his appointment cannot, therefore, bo attributed te political favouritism.™ 
Jacob Omnium, Esq.* a gentleman well known In the City* It is understand has 
Been Appointed to the Governorship of Storm Lcouo and ito dcpenduncfea* s Mr. 
Omnium to extensively connected with the coloniea, and during the lost, session 
rendered important services to tho Government* by correcting various errors of 
fact Into which they had inadvertently been betmyesL Whatever credit la due 
for making so jest and judicious a selection belongs to Lord Grey. Tharo w us 
no family connexion in the cate ; not oven, we are Informed, personal acquaint¬ 
ance. The appointment was wholly unsolicited, and was made solely on public 
grounds, 11 cannot ba attributed to political ftvourittom * 



BROCKET HAI4** HERTS} THE BEAT O^^THB’LAXBjviaoOTJNT MELBOBBNK. 













































342 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 2, 1848. 


NOW READY, PRICE ONE SHILLING, 

THE ILLUSTRATED 

LONDON ALMANACK 

TOR 1849; 

Being the Fifth Annual tssne of thia most beautifully 1 embellished 
and useful Almanack, Illustrated by Richaiu> Doitle, B, Foster, 
&c*j and finely engraved by Dalzi&l, Vizrtrllt, &c. Country’ 
Scenes, by Thomas Mjixer ' besides a variety of useful Tables usually 
published in Almanacks, The Astronomical Department by James 
iri^AisHJU'f Esq„ F.fci-A.&, md of the Koval Observatory, Greenwich, 

Published by Wiluaam Little, 108, Strand, London* 

* m * Country orders supplied for cash only* 


rpHEATKB ROYAL DRURY-LANR—The LAST WEEK 

X hut one or M. julmens concerts. 

SL JttlHea liv Ihe honour to minotmt* ihAl hi* Annual EkrHe* <* Concurs will terminate 
tiett wwk, ifcr? iNmUty Iwlhjf l> 9 t Air * wlnii.t 1 * iratertititmtGnl, Hue pnwu h, tbuMfUre, mon 
IHMiliiNly tj3 fl LAST W&£K BUT ONE. 

8AV£ THE <iCEEH 
AJSD 

THE A It MY UtfADBlLLE, 

BY THE FIVE HARDS* . 

■Will bt |wif&n»wl star/ Misfit un*fl farther woiiw eoswUujt with »li thf mjvcltjti if ine 


M. JULLIEN'A ANNUAL GRAND UAL MASQUE win lalte pllU» on MONO AT, Dec. 1R 


S T. JAMES'S THEATRE.—BtFMBQLTGJTS SERE- 

^ Allies,-Thk «h>bra**Hl Troupe, who* pertoraantt* fuivd (ached tiBlvniullailml- 
ration throughout tht» UnitM State*, will cbidofec® **h#rt irrloi ftf their popular ETlIto- 
II AN ENPEHIAIHMEST «t <tw abow? Thcmtro 414 WEDNESDAY KVKNfNO NEXT, 
DEO, 0 . |u |>c ranlipuod ctri - Evonlug dqrlqg thi W«k. Tli* pMtffilfflllW Will Include ft 
Yflrlatv Itf nrteteal Ailim, Girl-*, Ac,, entirely now I* this ramitry,—l#>w» open « ElfftiL 
BtfwM*.; ph*** J^rlrnTo ritullg at air.llm'ifEi.i.'N Royal Library, SS, Oid 

Itwl-nrcbL, eutd nt tbo Ikrt ^Ulire. 


l|R. LOVER'S FIRST APPEARANCE since Ms return from 

XfX An,flTwi.-ThrC4jm?nl«lwcftJu! WUTtn NOTON CLUB bjiiI - 

l!« T HtranXlinVo rtnitH l» iWiniiisii^hiif that llvrjr have ensured SAMUlKXiOVKR, 

E-q.. to iiirtka hi* Brit AmrvlUWIIca hi* reHu u (Him Anwrh n, *1 ihdlf IqaEiUlUftJ** In on* 

of hi* W«d*r ‘■EVEM.dliR 1 on WRDNt^UAV EVENING, ttt h, 1848. The Ku- 

t^ni4pmoi!t on tit* fteojthm U eJititted 1‘ADpY'tf PORTFOLIO. coultinim; noi wily iwnutotd 
IrlUt, hut new Amurictn tmprrWoiw, Skiftehro of Tr*Ttil + National CiMlmiiM uni f'lntrti&ter- 
!■ IIl-s, Mirthful Anecdote*, rtn4 Iff- LuftrltW Son**, minoug which ("OW! »f the old f**^ntir- 
Jt *J h* will h*™ th* hmuuir ef pnwnUng*fCT On firat tin^Kiiiir RNI IUXLYNRW COHPO- 
ftmOStH.-lhrtMIWi lirUffTiumiu-i TtiHy be hud of tlw S-mtury. i,t tHf Inptitotim.—Ad,tnlMkM 
Sfei., tn^ujturr*, Li.; ramerril Mtto, 3s,“Dwi upen at 7| to ctmuwmM at 8. 


R 


OYAL POLYTECHNIC INSTITUTION.—A LECTURE 

|,|> *OKIOin.TU1UL UK.V1NIXD ™ s-'n I nr. itv etb Inal.. .1 Hllf-put Thrw o'clock, 
By W. SLiili'rk W?b«u*r, l_w). i.aciim* on Agrtoulitml ChumEktry, By L^r, Ityon, mi Tluli- 
]m»t Ihrenliily, hwl on tbr KTunlunGf Sfoudiiv, iVnlnchljr, ihil Friday Hi Sitii o 4 Clo*lk. 
A Ltitara Votlftic KWcrlnltv Mill Lho EktltiiO UfihtcnUii of fbMday.ThUrfldiy, 

HhU H.it unlay, at Niu4 o CU»cR by Or. BDUihhafTiirtr, Aiidi, m l^unwltic** liaiLy at Thi! 
o'clock The JUlcHmwi'o at Ut» o'Chlolt dally. The DiwoNl ug VWa, with QllitorEcal Dr- 
Ofri Jitinns, Thtf ChmtrtatiiTrpr, Th** PbatilaamiifeH it, by Chtlde, at Eight ft'Clfthk, Direr and 
JJh yLg. Hell. Working Mo Ulti pi ;>UllKd — AdmimSon, la. [ 8chooli. llalf-prtw, 


TX7ElPPEUT f S SOIREES DAKS ANTES.—PRINCESS’S 

T f CaNOCRT-HOOMB —MONDAY,DHCKMnER i. *M arory Monday.-ASuhaa-iber 
Of TWrt Gulneaa U rnlilled to an kiiirdwltin for hlmnelf and Lady o^J SI* X%ht* duriqiftlHl 
&.m»orv, Single Tfekm ?» each, Wpijipori 1 * i’4h™ luml, u umiaL conducti^l by hiiMmilf. 
>>i C., Mr- C&rrir. Tin llr^realnaenti and Stijvper by Mr. ISyuH-,—Coutmeiica ai Toni comeludo 
HlThnv.—Tickets anU rr ^riinmct >( .1, 8ol>o^ir|cia(V; Alla of Mr. CtUOtlB, Marl- 

horough-atraat. 


TSTALHALLA,—SALEJi DE VALENTINO, Lcio^ter- 

f ¥ spathm* a&d Tli-sranl 8 A LOON ia OPEN EVERT EVENrNO. The 

Ll^hiliiK, ViinMlmlon, and tt* whale of dm Dscnridatia utvl A^polnmivivt* tall forth tbt kd- 
inirat tui of (hnujuuidi Vrtn> uUmul All Invon of Dnniilnj?' aro ItivRttl to vluli this dolighthll 
Tumjilvur 'rrriaLiwTr. Tbo dancing li Itgulelwl Irf Ibur linutera of Uw aiMiicmlM Ell fulJ 
cosUimn Tlir ngwiadmiiEh-mliiiiind (Juiliille, “JfuiMlte anil JeattUOt," avyry yrtllllig. 
MiuL aI trODducfbw. Nerr llrtli- 0aur«iO|im ill a QuarterTtart Eight ] Duudug to Commence 
at li,di-past Eight, ami Cloor m naMrp«Jt Slfiwuj,—Admlailoii, la. 

S MITIIFIELP CLUB (IS4S) CATTLE SHOW*—Th& 

ANNUAL EXHIBITION PlIlZK CATTuR, SOOTS, SEEDS. tHPLEMKHIS. Ac. 
mil, 7th, 8Lb, unit Dihof intCEMIfi- n f BAEAAlt, KTNGtSTREKT, PORTMAN-S 4 UAAE — 
Tiw UfrjiD rffRlPUtaarr rtWL hed lijr thfl uiual iittenlhiu to tho general iMnifurtaf vi.il turn, the ruby 
titabUnff jAillrt to 'rtiawtht* Natfenal 1*1,IhUTem with p >-^rfset facility. Opsui front Daytlghi 
till Mi JO o'Gloek in Ih* I>rnS&#. AdmJttMlt^^ Pue .^himng. 


rpHE MJSSISSn^Pl and MISSOURI, By BANVARD,— 

X The wih'tritod Moving Painting ofthi? IVllW^U'PI And MltSSOLTRI RIVKRfi, ea- 
kiiilv.-h hil'm-n m tlir ‘ Tlsrce-Mih I'kttir.'," ,:lhlbLlL«i^ u vj w .,t , ■■umry r-vef mib-i 

hi kugth, etteudhig tluotigh I lie heart Of Ainrrlci lu the city of Nu«r Urluafis, being by fur 
kit, Ut rV s- nirtfiie eurT ^ie,!ufrj,l Wtri-Vl, rtlkl ypnilnthti r’ttbM= ™ Weduciday cvi?oing, 
im . &, at S his EliV PTJAN HALL, fTcoadllly, Fur fnM partlctLlara toJ bill* and juwn (ibleta. 


CALENDAR FOB THE WEEK* 

StJSDAT, Dec. A-rAdvcnt Simduy, The Rooil enteri her first Quarter at 8b. 
Gtit- r-H 

. 4 .— Rio Afooh unfl Saturn are naar togelher. The latter acmtlu at eh. 
2Tui- t and th# funnier at Sb. Ibin. . 

Tees DAT, 5. — Tin: Sun rleea at Th.ti2iii, t aiid seta at 3h. fiOm. 

Wa&7i£ki>AT* (r.’-Thf leoffth ufthe day Ia7li.(i7m. t and the doereafie since thn 
ah£>Tfe?*t dny (■ 8h, ft F nH, 

XHciuiiki, 7.—Day iWBAfca at fib. 48m., and mi Eight ends st Bh* 56ci, 
b hi day, 8 ,—Cnnceptioii tit biased Virj(lti Mfliry. 
riAtrabAT, El*—Jupiter rises at uti. 2m* t.u. 


TDtES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE* 

FOU THE WEEN ENDING DECEMBER 9* 

Ikuitlqy | stemday | TofiKlny | TVodnaKlay | 'nmrwiaj j FfHoy | Saturday 


U \ A 

N 

A 

H 

A 

M 

A 

H 

A 

u 

A 

M l L A 

h m | h m 

h m 

h m 

h m 

h nt 

h m 

h tn 

h w 

h m 

h in 

h pi 

h nt h m 

0 KM 0 30 

7 Stt 

j &c 

& 00 

9 0 

9 40 

10 20 

10 b5 

II Si 

!U5 

• 

c sa o w 


• During She aJkmoon of Friday thtMo wla bo no high tldo. 

TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

H 0OMfo* 7A£*rpcoL—Mt d ~ IfObr't Mmmutkieottim relative to ite transit 6/ Mer- 
mry ieat correct, except only in the time of the occurrence of the pfiat&mma, The 
diagram w* in itccordanee with theory; ami it u=a* confirmed f-y many ob- 
tercert of the tra ndt . Invar Correspondent GaUleoU theory the- motion of Jter- 

airtf alone is include!, anti not Uu apparent ifiolim as /rom the earth, 

which is co mp o und ed i the motions of both planets, 

'* Simpsmf'—Apptp to a solicitor. 

* l A StdmTikerfi—Thc French song may be had of any murte-idler. 

«* y sj* flip fax.—The, condition ts mentioned in the previous line but three; so 
that the matter is intelHyiMe. 

“ J tie tits' should apply to the publisher of the i cork in question, 

« ft t *6bald. , '—0ol, kiOthorpe and Mr, T. B. Hobhouse nt at present ill Parliament 
far Lincoln. 

P R. V. TL^ImtiffibU 

"Cvmrop Uangora Wait a#tlte longer." 

** Remnald Rainier ."—The cost will l# about lib. Apply to four bwteHer. 

* /, If. iJ,," (Jhehecx.^SerHoods u 7V«i/iirr flu Warming, VtMtiaiinyf Ax. 

•* A .Subscriber,” Portsni tmth.—A work hat fast l>*m published upon " Omcfmntoi 
Poultry.” 

** A roorSl&U-ntr^-See Balmain's “Leuout on Chemistry" 

iff) // ,v. T ’_ Tate's ** CoHntijur-hmtif Guide.’* 

|F\ f’ Btoke^upon* Teem —I To belie re the story in question to be/mL In a W* 
or li oo we shall illustrate (Ac last arrival qf Assyrian Marbles. 
tl S. V. A. N or—Apply at the London Mechanics’ InttfaHon, SoutluSTnpton-huQI- 
tntfs, lialbon i, 

U T.L.." Bttrprtrfet.—Doctor Adding ItinFs 11 Manual of Natural Philosophy f 
•* W. R. ErAf.r Tunbridge Well*.—According to the fieri auCAoruiVr, # is summer 
from the middle of June to the middle of September. 

*' A. G „y IhihlLi ^QWxirL'i Treatise on Banking is an accredited work, 

<■ W. II. BS Bath. — Thanks. 

« A }Vt*rj p the List qf Stamp* in any Almanack. The price 

qfthr indenture stamp depends upon the amount of premium. 

“ M. *V f—Applv at the nearest nurseryman's, 

*'Tdl-taIer Brampton.—For admission to the Reading-Room of the British Museum, 
apply, with the rccommcndaiionofttea well-known hoiuetioldcrs, to Bit Henry Mis, 
at the Museum. 

* Emivmrd" may find a corrected list of provincial orvtpapen irt the London Pcd- 

Offier directory for published; or aUtertisng agents, as White and Co,, 

Plen-itreet, mid supply a list. 

« /. F.f Mane letter — We hattmd room for the Bmlratim. 

" Zetetic,”—Arbutkmt, a sound English authority, wlfl 4i tpowfoUt” 

** Zfc f { r i next.”—ft was Parrhasius, a painter (\f A them, who bought d captive, and 
had him put to death With torture, that he might therefrom depict the pain* if Ml 
Prometheus. This cruel artist ha* not hi* pur. 

**/. W„" Wtgitane : ** V. Z.f ** A. B.**—Ytotr inquiries rebate to tnotle-t irhich it 
nemJd take considerable time to ascertain. . 

tl An Inquirer Birmingham ; “ M, U. f Stfdrnham ; “ A Constant Reader, -I)*- 
dined. 

•* Static's Patent Merfric light”— H Flamingo " U C, If. M. t Urnninfion; " IL 
V.,” Pimlko; “ Attquisf* Northamptont P. L.f* “ fA werd* IMM t n 
“F.Q' Z.f “ IT. If. S .“ An Oxonian *' IktitOccOtdN Marfan f l “R” 

Cork.—Letters may be addressed to Mr. Static* Bataar, Bnter*itr**t, Penman- 
square. 

* + Aptffls*”— Sm the work an the 'subject, published by V&n Vo mf t b Patcntosltr- 


"Nimrod,” Bury.-A capital paper on the "Chase" has been published by Mr, 
Murray* fh>m the 14 Quarterly Revieutf 
41 Y. Z," Dtxom— Tlte appeal it iwrffi making. 

“ H. B”- We Should say. “the old friend." 

14 tfetredcf’ must be in error, Ilighbury-leiroee* Islington* b bul 143 feet above 
the Thames high-water level, 

11 Astrangme" flulL should fir gratified, CQUblwefind space for the qtwtatwn, 

" Brighton — We think the prospect doubtful. 

" B.J” — The. cite cetfom of " Selling a Wifitr is directly punishable bylaw, 

41 W. 2."—Berthe public Treatises on " Whist.” 

* l Basil** should account for the entire mmreceivtd for the picture. 

“ A. 2,r Aiintiny-kinc.—The age is 53* 

"Baba*” UU<f Wight.—Clerstory* or Clerestory, tithe watts tf Ha nave <f a 
church, supported by tte arches, which divide it from the aisle*, and pierced for 
light*, (ttluxain) 

■V/, Jj.f* Hand Hm\p4ead t should appeal against the assessment. 

*’ E & ” Legburn.—Not at present. 

“R. V.** ti thanked; b\U ttro View* qf the Guam Island appeared in No. 120 of 
our Journal, 

**A 4it tbscriber,” Scotland.—The favouritism for the "Number &vm u is tOQ long 
a storu for quotation. 

**£. F,, Rut la ml. — TIk New forest district, according to the last perambulation 
on record (11 Charts //. J, contained afituri m.&ti acres, statute measure, 

"A Constant Header,” Newwtle, had better apply to Mr, Beard. 

” fiitJiothixa,” Manchester,- Cedar. 

“An Old &ubicribp\''—Before 12 o'cLKt, 

" W. V, D.fi Berth s The V map, With propriety, be omitted. 
u A Lady," Bubtim is recommended fv consult her Surgeon. 

“ Keying*' is thanked for the Sketchy though we could not find room to insert it. 
"J, C N.f Oroydon,—ConsultBrodshitir't "Railway Guide." Where tnfortna- 
tfan is so near at hand, iw «mnof spare roam to quote it. 

** Incognita '* thotdd apply to the Hecrttwy of the Royal Society, Somerset Rome. 

" A Playgoer.”—Inquire at the Olympic l%ealre. 

41 A Friend to the Colonies " shott td write again to the Inventor. According to pub* 
tithed report, the invention ha* succeeded, 

" A Cornfant &flmiber*' C*ould inquire at Salters* Ball, 

"O. P. Prichard* able work on "Man” trill, doubtim, give the I for¬ 

mation you require. 

* k GiAtj * 1 /—Gore House, Kensington, 

Erpra y—Inquire at Ackennann and Cofs, Strand. 

“ J. C. X,'*—The variation of the compass at present is about 24° 50'* 27ie Pole Star 
is truly perpendicular to the true I*ok twice an every dag. For the time, tte the 
" illustrated London AlmcmadV’Jbr this year, at page 02; and/or next year, at 
page .18. information relative to the uannrio^ qf the compass will fid found in 
both years, 

" II. C.”—Thr mrrioing wife's arms should be impaled, and the ertsi may be added. 
41 A Subscriber.”—The pay <f a Comet or Ensign it insufficient in itself. 
"Elizabeth.”—Captain the Bon, R (1. (L Howard, M.P„ is the third son of the 
tote Earl of Carlisle- fit has two younger brothers. Be married, lOf/i A ugust t 
H12. /hand, only daughter tf the Hm, Qeotfje /'flfttffnfiy, of the noble and aa- 
dmtlrisbfamtlyofthat name. 

« A Subscriber I'—A., on marrying the second daughter of B., would be entitled, as 
the lady ha* no brother, to bear het* arms on an escutcheon of pretence ; fiitf fie 
could not use her fatuity arrst, nor couH hr. quarter her arms. The children of 
the marriage mould, however, enjoy the latter privilege. 

44 An Enquirerf—Tht document from the Herald** Office is (he safest guide. The 
supjxirters cannot bv legally Borne* The quartering* depend on the descent from 
heiresses, and should be c artfully investigated. A* ** Enquirer" bears two 
name*, he is, in alt probability, entitled to two crests, but to no more. 

11 T. Y. 3.”— Viscount Cur son married, Fcl, 3, Harriet Mary, second daughter 

vf Henry Chariot Start, Esq., M.P. 

*' A Subscriber ,”— , r n granting new armi, the College votitd either invent armortal 
bearings forth* applicant, or found them on the ensigmbome by others qf the same 
name .' Tho cost qf a grant b about £80, A crest can be granted by the College 
of A mu. 

“ A Subscriber from He Fir*C l should apply to fit# itfititor. 

« Cambro-AngHcttifr— The servant Of a Deputy*Lieutenant is entitled ffl ibectr 4 
cockade. 

Ektlatgm.—I n the tic count cf the Roman Remains, at Cheatcrford, In our 
Joitmiilaf last week, page 325, for “ loonordm,” read “Icasnoii^ 


THE IXjLE STUATED LONDON NEWS, 


LONDON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1848. 

The question of tbe fearful insurrection of June bas been re-opened 
in MI its bitterness by the enemies of General C&vaignac* All 
the parties in France who look with unfavourable eyes upon the 
Republic, however dissimilar their owtf political aspirations may be, 
unite in their dislike of the present head of the Executive Govern¬ 
ment. For the last two or three months, the most odious charges 
have been whispered against General Cavaignac. The whispers 
finally shaped tbemsefvea into specific accusations ; and those ao 
cusatipns having found a member of the Assembly to give authori¬ 
tative utterance to them, General Cavaigrmc was bound to reply* 
The charge amounted in effect to a crime the moat enormous and 
disgraceful that could be committed by a public man ; and, if 
proved, would have warranted not only the immediate dismissal of 
the perpetrator from the service of the State, but the severest and 
most exemplary punishment that the laws of Ms country could in¬ 
flict;* M* Banhelemy St. Hilaire made the charge on Saturday 
last in his own name, and in those of MM, Garnier Pag£s, Duclerc, 
and Fagnerre ; and read from a printed paper, which had been pri¬ 
vately circulated, the incidents upon which it was founded* 

The various statements resolved themselves into these : that* 
during and previous to the days of June, the orders given to 
General Cavaignac, then Minister of War, under the Executive 
Commission, were not obeyed by him ; that if these orders had 
been obeyed, the insurrection would either have been prevented 
entirely, or would have been suppressed on the first day, without 
much bloodshed ; and that General Cavaignac purposely dis¬ 
obeyed these orders, and purposely allowed the insurrection to 
reach a certain height before he copod with it, in order diat he 
might exalt himself os the destroyer of anarchy, serve ihc purpose 
of his selfish ambition, and become the Dictator of the Republic. 
The non-obedience of orders by General Cavaignac was open to a 
less odious interpretation ; but those who adopted that view of the 
case asserted that the honesty of the General could only be as¬ 
sented to at the expeace of his capacity* General Cavaignac, who 
formerly had no character for, or pretensions to, oratorical power, 
astonished both his f riends and his enemies by the reply he made. 
He spoke for three hours, without the aid of notes—a circumstance 
of itself sufficiently remarkable in France, where extemporaneous 
speaking is the exception, and not the rule of Parliament, and 
with an eloquence which no one could have anticipated* 

General Cavaignnc met the charges both ways by the simple 
statement ttint when he accepted the dangerous post from the late 
Executive Commission, he stipulated for unity of command, 
and that J the measures he adopted were universally approved 
W military men as th© best and most effectual measures that could 
have been takes* Lie appealed for confirmation to Generals La- 
xnorici&re and Bedeaii* The speech was so precise and con¬ 
vincing, that even th© opponents of General Cavuigrmc, who spoke 
after he bad delivered It, withdrew the charge of treachery and 
personal ambition, and relied solely upon that of incapacity* The 
result was that the venerable Dupont de i T Eurj, the father of the 
Assembly, proposed that the Assembly should pass to the order of 
the day, "affirming, at the same time, its decree of the 28th of June, 
that General Cavaignac had deserved welt of the country. 1 he 
motion was carried by the large and decisive majority of m .votes 
against 34. It is generally considered that the character of Gene¬ 
ral Cavaignac lias been greatly raised in the estimation of his 
countrymen by this discussion, and that his chances for the Fresi- 
dency have t»een much incrtiascd by it. 

To counteract this advantage gained by lus opponent, M* Louis 
Napoleon Bonaparte Mis issued an address to the people, setting 
forth his principles and intentions. Thia document ia sensible and 
able, and could not fail, if people could believe it to have been 
written by himself, to impress all impartial men with a highly 
favourable opinion of Ida talents and his judgment. It is generally 
understood, however, that it woe drawn up by his friends* 


General Taylor, the conqueror of Mexico, has been ducted Pre¬ 
sident of the United States* Though J ‘ Rough and Ready,” as his 
countrymen admiringly designate him, acquired his reputation in 
war, he is, like all great soldiers, a man of peace* There is no 
reason in bis case to fear that he will in the high position to which 
the suffrages of his countrymen have called him lean to a war 
policy j on the contrary, judging from all that is known of him, he 
will devote the energies of his mind to the avoidance of quarrels— 
in this respect standing in favourable contrast with General Cass, 
his competitor for the Presidentship* Th© latter is a man whose 
prejudice are intensely anti-English, and who would, in all proba¬ 
bility, have contrived on some pretext or another to pick a quarrel 
with this country* Though General Cass is a Free- Trader, and 
the new President is a Protectionist, we think, uM circumstances 
considered, that, both for iha United States and for this country, 
the better of the two men has been selected. General Taylor can 
do no great harm in the question of the tariff-—at least, the proba¬ 
bility is some what remote ; wMle General Cuss might have pam¬ 
pered the greedy appetite of the Americans for the annexation of 
territory, to an extent which might have been not merely inconve¬ 
nient, but dangerous. General Taylor has been virtually elected, 
but the official declaration will not be made in the Senate until 
February next* 


The premature death of Mr* Charles BuIIer, M.P., President of 
th© Poor-Law Board, is an event that will excite general regret* 
Though colled away in the very prime of his manhood, his talents 
had been long known and appreciated, both by the Whigs, under 
whom he served, and by the Conservatives. Even his political op¬ 
ponents (and private opponents he never had) cheerfully acknow¬ 
ledged his eloquence upon all subjects upon which he spoke, the 
superior knowledge he displayed upon some subjects of th© highest 
importance—that of our colonial system more especially, and his 
general talents for high administrative functions. He seemed to 
be gradually rising in the service of the State, with new honour to 
himself Rnd new' advantage to his country, at every successive 
change, and to be destined both for a useful and a brilliant career. 
Ho has, however, been removed from amongst us ; and, in record¬ 
ing, as public journalists, the termination of his labours by that 
hand of death which spares neither genius nor virtue, wo give 
utterance to a very general feeling in Ml parties and ranks of life, 
when we state that no public man of our day was more universally 
liked nod respected than he was, or will be followed to th© g rave 
by a lincerer sympathy* 


COURT AND HAUT TON. 


THE COURT AT OSBORNE* 

Ok Sunday, t&e Queen and Prince Albert attended divine service at Whip- 
pitittham Church. The service wm perfonn&d by the Rev. T. Protheres. 

ON Monday evening Lieut.-Colonel the Hon. C. B. Odd Hm. Pklppa hud tho 
honour of joining the Royal dinnerparty. 

On Tuesday Lord Waterpark* Lord in Waiting to her Majesty, eft Osborne, 
his J'eriod of duty having elapsed. 

The Junior branches of the Royal Pami 3y tote open air exercise every morn¬ 
ing on the sea beach, weather permitting. 


PkiprCE Albert a HioU 1*AND Lkian —On Wednesday (last Week! the estate 
of Birkhal], adjoining lUhiUiral, wnaekpoftcd for sale in Edinburgh, and taken 
out at the upset price, £M,90O, for Prince Albert, At h the name time the life* 
rent of the entailed estate of Abergetele, another adjoin Ini property, was put up 
for sale and token out for tho holt of entail r Mr. Gordon, Jnn, T of AborKeldJe. It 
is underatood tbet negotiations are in progress whereby his Royal Highness will 
become leasee of Abergeldlo. Balmoral h u portion nf the Earl of Fife's entailed 
c-ftfUcH, bat we believe legal authority is to be procured for selling it to her Ma¬ 
jesty or the Frtneo. In tho meantime, the extensive alterations and addition#— 
for which his Royal Highness gave Instructions before his departure for the 
aonth— are In the course of being carried out ; kud Dr. Robertson, the active 
and In toll [gent ljmd-at©wurtl, Iji jotting the grounds put in ardor—removing ver¬ 
min, and taking other precautions for preserving the From thew cir¬ 

cumstances it is but reasonable to conclude that Balmoral will henceforth, taka 
its place in the tame category with Osborne and the other Royal residences, 
where her Majesty regularly spends a portion of each year* Whom his Royal 
Highness arrives on Lteesidc, next season, he must be welcomed in his new cha¬ 
racter ri a Highland laird*—Atard<#ri Herald * 

Sia Rosier* Feel and the ex-King of the Fornch.— Louis Philippe and 
a numerous suite are at present enjoying the hospitality of Sir Robert Feel at 
Drayton Manor. _ 


METROPOLITAN NE1VS, 

PUBLIC MEETINGS, 

RoTit Soourr.—On Thursday (St, Andrew’s Day), the anniversary mooting 
of the Royal Society was heidi when the Earl of Rosso wm elected President, In 
the room of the Marquis of Northampton, resigned. Hie Connell olio 
elected for the cnsuing|year. For the offices of secretaries then 1 was a Contest ; 
the numbers at tha close beingS. H. Christie, Esq., SLA., aifi ■ Themes Bell, 
ia*; w. R* Grove* Esq., M.A„ 104; and Mesun. Christie and Roll were accord¬ 
ingly elected. In the evfloing, the customary dinner took place at the Free- 
mflaonA' Tavern. 

Scottish Hostitax.—T he I83id festival of th& Scottish Hospital (on St* 
Andrew's Day) was celebrated fit the Londoa Tavern on Thursday* for the bene¬ 
fit of that society; the Right Hon. Sir James Duke* M,P„ Lord Muyor, In the 
Choir. The usual national and loyal toasts were given and warmly responded 
to; especially a compliment paid to the Queen for her visit to Scotland* when all 
Europe was convulsed, and Sovereigns In danger. Thu Right Hon. ebuirtnaa 
then went Lute a statoment Of the advantages, objects* and position of 
the Society, and his address was received with loud applause, wiiliat his advo¬ 
cacy produced contributions to a considerable ■.mount, Tire gathering was 
principally of Scots; and nearly all visitors were ct: d in Scottish costume, and 
well they looked. The Campbell and the Douglas plaids wore predominant. 
Several military and naval officers replied to the toasts—and M the Chisholm* 
made an excellent speech jn favour of the society. 

Botanical Soeiarv of Loitdon,—T ho twelfth anniversary meeting of thia 
society was hold ou Wednesday evening* J. E. Gray, Esq., F.R*3 n President, lu 
the chair. ThO report Of operations far the past year gave a very favourable ac¬ 
count of the sodety. It stated that the accession of new members fitoce the hut 
anniversary amounted to twenty-five, the fetal number enrolled new being 21T; 
and the distribution of valuable British and foreign specimens to members resi¬ 
dent in all ports &f the kingdom had exceeded that of any antecedent year, 
and given the greatest aaUsfaotioa. Increased exertions had been made thin 
season to extend and enrich the collection of Interesting plants ; while extensive 
improvements hod boon effected hi the arrangement of the British herbarium. 
A munificent gift of UtfD specimens (many of them very rare) bod been prc- 
licntcd to tho society by Mr, French, and the donations to the library had also 
been considerable. The report was unanimously adopted* after whldb a ballot 
took place for the council for the ensuing year, when the Chairman waa re-elected 
President* and he nominated J. Micro* Esq,, F.R.S., and E, Doubkday, Esq * 
F.L.S*, Vleo President. The meeting was very fully attended, and th* members 
afterwords supped together at the Sti&sex Hotel* Bouverie-strest, 

€ itt C omm resto ^ eas or 5 ewxb*.—A court was held on Tuesday. Mr. Simon, 
the Mod Seal Officer of HeaRli* reported to the court that no case of eheier* 
had occurred since he had ru&do his last report. The report of the Common 
Council upon the resolution of th* Commissioner* of Sewer a, referring it to 
the former court to consider the propriety of appointing a Board of Health, 
was brought up. It referred bock the matter to thn Court of Sewers, to bo car¬ 
ried Rite effect by that body. The question w sa, after some consideration, re¬ 
ferred to a committee, In order that Inquiry might bo made ns to the fund* 
from which the expenses incurred by the circumstances attending such appalnE- 
raout cculd be defrayed, and the power of the court to carry out the views of 
the Court Of Common Council. The (brnmlasioneni then proceeded to consider 
the report of the committee relative to the now hoard of Sew ere for the city of 
Loudon. The substance of the resolutions adopted, offer disetusiom amorg«t 
tlio members* woo—That the tsoastiunion of the Court of CommiMfonera should 
stand as it was ut the present moment ? that tho meetings of the Cbmtniflskixitia 
should be regulated according to the existing plan, and the martin^ of the General 
Purpose* CuminlLtee should bu held as usual; and that tho collectors of tho 
rates should hereafter bo n urn hinted by tliC Aldermen and Common Council of 
the wards and by the Cmnofiwioncre of Sowers, The regulations with reject 
to other mattem connected with the board, recommended by tho committee; 
were, With some alight alterations, adapted —Adjourned* 

OaritiH WqeejNu School,—O n Wednesday * general court of til© governors 
Of Bits corporation was hold, to receive tho half-yearly report of tho general 
committee oo the state of the rimrity* to elect auditor* for the year on wing* *»ul 
to elect by baifei 2.5 children (is boys and 7 gfrte) Into the aehool. The report 
of tho general committee, which was road and adopted, stated that tho 11 i for 
Incorporating td«e charity liad pawed the comraltfeo of the House cf Lords with¬ 
out alteration, and had received tbb Royal aswRi that the achcols aw to an 
























































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


343 


Dec. 2, 1848.] 


efficient state, and contain now 1M bays and 63 girls, and, with the aft to bo 
elected this day, the numbers will stand thus—130 boys and 70 girls* total, 
190 * and good health generally prevails in the Belinda* and not one death has 
occurred amongst the children during the year. The six orphan children from 
the Fftd» Institution were kept in the schools for atx months without any charge 
to the refugee committee. They have now left the Institution, having bean placed 
by that commit ice under thBlr former schoolmaster. As tire result of tits 
fancy sales of 1847*3, Iho sum of -£1439 IQs lid. has been paused to the trea¬ 
surer’s account as a net profit to the charity In aid nf the bitOttlng fond* 
besides which numerous donations and annual subscriptions have arisen 
out of the scheme. The sum realised at the dinner held under the pre¬ 
sidency nf Lord Robert Groiveuor, M.P., was £74*1 Ills. Oil. As showing the 
public sympathy in behalf of the charity, It was stated farther, that, in Nov + , 
1841, the number of candidates was only 21 ; now they are 113. There w*re 
admitted during that yearfif een children i during the present year fifty will 
hare been admitted, and the same number were admitted last year. To meet 
the greatly increasing expenditure, a large addition must bo made to the annual 
contributors fa the charity, or the building at Havenrtoek-hlll cannot he fully 
tenanted far same time to come. The report concluded by calling for Increased 
exertions in aid of the charity, in order to render it efficient to carry on the be¬ 
nevolent purposes far which It was Instituted. Resolutions were elan passed for 
fuithorfain-* a deed of Indemnity to the trustees of the property of the charity, 
for traurferrtog the funded property of the Institution from the names of the 
trustees to tho corpora ttem, and for carrying into effect by the general committee 
tbe various agree men fa made by the trustees tor leasing (he landed property of 
the charity In the City-road, and for leasing a portion of the copyhold land at 
Haverstock-ldll for building purposes, and to dlspoao of and convey away a 
piece of freehold land In the same locality. The election of the children was 
then proceeded with * and the efglitecn boys and Sevan girls whose names stood 
highest on the ISifc having been declared duly elected, the proceedings ter¬ 
minated. 

Exhales’ GcAiroiAjf Society.— Tim eighteenth annual mooting at the 5 ttb- 
Bcrlbcra and friends of this excellent institution was held at the asylum of the 
society. North-side, Bethnal-greon, on Tuesday evening; WllUuu Edwards, Esq.* 
lu the chair, The eommlttee’s report far tho past year stated that the financial 
position of the society Is gradually becoming less and less satisfactory; and that, 
notwithstanding tho practice of the utmost economy, and the great and produc¬ 
tive industry of the Inmates, the present Income falls much below the expendi¬ 
ture, and has necessitated a recourse to drawing upon a email reserve fond of 
£400 in Exchequer-bill* during the last and the current your, In order to meet 
the necessary outgoings s no that, unless, public charity comes powerfully to i ts 
aid, another two years tlirenten tbe institution with an inability to proeaad. 
However, tha committed have net as yet suffered thafr financial difficulties to 
operate against the admission of any promising applicants; and, consequently* 
tbe numbers In the asylum have not been reduced* Tho hist report left 33 
under tho care of the Society, since which &4 more have been received* making 
together 127. Of these, 39 have bean restored to their friends, 20 placed in ser¬ 
vice or satisfactorily provided far, 33 discharged or withdrawn, nnd nns hat died, 
leaving 34 now under ihe protection of the society. Thu total number of females 
who have partaken of the advantages of the Institution since Its original founda¬ 
tion is 2090, of whom ,588 have been restored to their friends, 494 placed In ser¬ 
vice or satisfactorily provided tor, 54 stent fa their respective parishes, 90a dis¬ 
charged or withdrawn, 20 hare died, and 34 remain still under the society's 
care. Tho accoonta ftniido up to December 3J, 18a7) showed ait Income of 
£m 11s. 8d.* £103 1 a*. Ad. of which* however, accrued from the sale of an 
Exchequer-bill 5 and the total expenditure left a balance of £40 ma. 3d. in tho 
society’a favour. The committee's report waa unanlmoual v adopted. 

Brtpewell a no Betiileh Hospitals.—T he meeting of governors* on Mon¬ 
day last, when the question came on far discussion relating to the appointment 
of governor! by the president and treasurer without donation to the funds of the 
hospital, was numerously attended. The discussion produced an animated de¬ 
bate, the resolution proposed being* “That the privilege of appointing one go* 
vernor annually to these heap!tab be continued to the new treasurer, provided 
always such governors bo appointed do pay the sum of £50, as Is the custom in 
tho other Royal hospitals*” To that resolution Mr. Henry Kemble proposed an 
amendment, “That, during the presidency of the present. president, no altera¬ 
tion be made In tho privilege of tbe treasurer.” The opposition to tho original 
resolution was based upon the ground of its being undesirable to make any al¬ 
teration until the president’s death or retirement, The discussion lasted a con¬ 
siderable time* but tho question was at length put, and the amendment was ne¬ 
gatived by 22 to 8. The original motion was then carried, only one hand having 
been held up against it* 

St. Luke’s Hospital,—A special general meeting of the governors af this 
hospital for the Insane was bold oil Tuesday at tho George and Vulture Tavern, 
Lota bard, street, Mr. Shaw Lelevre Id tho choir. Tho resignation of 31r. Henry 
Lambert, the resident apothecary, wax received and accepted, and the situation 
declared vacant. Mr, Lambert retires from lU-bealtii, after having performed 
tbs duties' of Ms office for eight years to the entire satisfaction of the board, A 
resolution, highly complimentary to Mr, Lambert, was carried unanimously. 
According fa the last report, there were 34 males mid females In the hospital 
at tho commencement of the year; and there Were admitted 71 mates and 125 
families during the year. Of the total number of patients, 10) were cured* being 
equal to 64* per cent*; uncured, i% equAl to 31 * par cent.; dead, 7, equal to 4$ 
per cant. The total receipts during the past year were £7]fi3 15s, ltd** In¬ 
cluding £5065 5s* 114 dividends on firnded property. The disbursements 
amounted to £53® 1G«, 2d,, leaving a balance of £ 1834 19s. fid. In the hands of 
the treaflurer. There have already been numerous applications far the vacant 
office* 

laojL Ha now a an, aws MtYAL Tx apes' Tension Society.—O n Mod day, a 
general meeting of rite members of this charitable Institution wai held at the 
London Tavern* when the election of three men, and two women on to the funds 
Of the institution* out of a Hst of tldrtujn candidates, was proceeded with ; T. Tt. 
Slropacn* Esq., the treasurer, In tho chair. The charity, he said, was at present 
in i« to fancy, but each succeeding year Its funds and prospects had continued 
to progress* the donations and Batacriptlon* of tbe lost year amounting to 
£1910 Us. fat* whiter in tho first year they only run minted to £346 IDs, Dar¬ 
ing the first year the funded property of the society had beau Increased by the 
addition of £550 Three per Cent. Consols, and Of £300Three par Cant. Reduced, 
mnktog a total of £2750 standing to the names of tbs trustees on behalf of the 
society. ■ ■ 

Tire Goveesmxnt School or Demon—T he female class of this establish¬ 
ment lias been removed to rooms in tho upper part of a house nearly opposite 
Somerset House, over a wholesale soip-drater'n shop* The. cause assigned for 
this change la the necessity far separating the Junior class of hoys from the ad¬ 
vanced pupil*. From whatever cause the change baa been effected, the moms 
taken are, It appears, most Ineligible, being m amaU as only fa allow- two students 
to practise with convenience to each; and yet this Hi-adapted arrangement cost 
U rental of £flW0 a year. 

Tun Bbitish Museum*—O n u ednesday* a splendid specimen of mosaic 
pavement w*ss placed In tbs national collection at tho British Museum, in tho 
passitoe leading to the galleiy of Xantlilan Antiqniti&i. Tho specimen l» about 
feet square* and wan found to the ntitU of Garthoge. on the spot aligned 
as the site of the Temple of Neptune, and was purchased by the trustees of the 
Museum. On reaching this conn try* it was found broken In innumerable pieces; 
but* under tho skilful Ijand of Sir El Westmacott, it has been restored. It re- 
nmeuts the head of a sea-god, with flowing braid, and feet of tho sea-honto, 
CaptdbE 3 *> r Illicit Distilleries.—O n Saturday a seizure of an illicit dfg^ 
tKIcry was made by the officers of Excise, assisted by tJio police* at the bouse, 
No* SSL Phojnlx-street, Spltulflelifa. Tho still was to full work at the time* ami 
two of the men engaged made thelv escape, a third man having been secured* 
the officer* alfto gave a woman Into custody whom they found on tbe premise. 
They then proceeded to search the house, and found In tho buck room on the 
ground-floor a copper still, at toll work, running off strong spirits* eighty gal- 
Lons of prepared spirits, upwards of one hundred gallons of molasses, fermented 
wash Toady far distil lull™, a quantity of yeast* and the usual Apparatus cm* 
nlovtsd to tbte contraband trado. Tbe still, utensils, and spirits were conveyed 
to the Excise warehouses in Bread-street; the wnah destroyed. The two 
nrisonera captured gave tho names William Hopkins and Ann Murdock. Thte 
Sinture it te believed* will have the effect of breaking up a company of illicit 
distillers which* It appwus, from books found on the premises, baa long existed 

in thte neighbourhood, carrying on their trade to a great extent*-Another 

■nlscnre was effected on Wednesday,at a house In Water-fane, Hackney. In tho 
back room on tho ground-floor* a largo copper still, set In brickwork, which 
hsd recently been worked off* with a small quantity of illicitly-made spirits, was 
found Tim rest of the working had been removed by the men belonging to the 
nface' There wore about one hundred gallons of motosses wish prepared far 
di dilation* a number of tub*, pipes, and the general stock-in-trade of a contra- 
bsrnd dfatlUery* Two females were found to tha house* who gavu the names of 
Phrebfi West and Ann Brown* tho latter of whom wan recognised a* an old 
offender* having been detected In a similar transaction In 1847* when a ho suffered 
three months 1 imprisonment. Bq th women were given i n to custody. While the 
Eieiae officers were In the house*preparing to despatch their sefaure fa the Excise 
Elrflliousca, a gentle tap was given at the door, which was opened, and a man, 
taring a bag of molaases, entered* who waa also given in charge, 
tit aim Deaths, Sre** ifoa tee Week Efrorao Nov. 25*—The number of 
births registered to tho metropolis during the above week was 1366, of which 
uofi w&re nmles* (fad 67D females; botog 75 more than those of the preceding 
week Tho deaths of tho week wore 1207 (585 males, and Gmmniilesj, being 
169 less than tho births, and 53 more than the average of weekly deaths, and L9 
more than the deaths of the preceding week , Tim fallowing were tho diseases* 
So deaths from which principally exceeded the weekly average j-Smail-pox 
W term#* W), scarlatina I IB (average 47), hoeplngrooufii 36 (average 34), 
diarrhoea 27 (average 21), cholera 31 (average l), typhus 70 (average 50), 
iTrv 13 faverage U), cancer 3fi (average 15), tabes mesenteriea 21 

rare/lie is)* hydrwephrtua 36 (average tt)* parjdysfa M (average 20)* 
dilirlam tremens 6 (average 3)* dlseasu af tho brain 15 (average 11)* 
bronchitis 81 (average 61). Those dt^es, ou the contrary, the deaths 
Lm which were toss than the average* were principally tha fallow- 
lag:—Measles 19 (average 44)* dropsy 14 (Average S5). con^mption 103 
/average 134), eepballtis a (average ia),convuirions 37 (Average 49). pnemoo- 
rtfafiUftverage 1H), asthma 21 (average 26)* dlscasu of the lungs 13 (average 
K?* diwaseof the Uvnr u (average 11 )* disease of the kidneys 4 (average 7). 
childbirth 6 (average 10). causes not specified l (average. fl). There ™ nothing 
remarkable about the diolera fitn reported this week. Of the total number 
who died during the seven days. 118 were destroyed by «urfattoa* and 70 by 
typhus-two disease* which continue to ho much more total than the dreaded 

Cl3 TnE Ckoleea . —The returns for the part week ahow tlmt the diroase te ra¬ 
pidly dwrtitetos iu It* Ylntfcnw- 


CHimCH, UNIVERSITIES , ^ 

, OXFORD. ^ , 

Jhm College.—A scholarship belonging to oue of the seven counties of 
South Wales, of the endowment of Thomas Roderick, according to the donation 
of the benefactor, to be supplied by a native of CiirmurEhenNhire, being vacant* 
the Principal and Fellows have fixed on Wednesday, the i&th of December* far 
tho election of a proper person in the vacant place. 

A scholarship belonging to tho Free School of the town of Abergavenny* In 
the county of Monmourt], 1$ also vacant* and will be filled up by tin* Principal 
and Kcltows on the above day. 

Wauham CoLLEtJE.—An appointment ten clerkship In this college will bo 
mode on Thursday, the 15th of March next. Gimtfidates ore desired to call 
upon the warden on Wednesday, tho 14th* at nine o'clock to the morning, 
bringing with them testimonials of good conduct from their school or college. 

CAMimiDGE. Nov* 27. 

CfiAVEjf Schola usurp.—The Vlca-Chaneehor has jrfven notice that there will 
he An esumtoatlon of candidates far the scholarship upon Ibis faundatiml, lately 
holden by H, J. S. Maine, LL.D.. fteglds Protestor of the ClvllLuw, commenc¬ 
ing on Monday, 2!)th Jan., at 12 o'clock. The candidates are required to rignlfy 
thcir intention of offering themselvea, by writing a Latin letter to each of the 
electors, which fa to be delivered personally* on Friday, 18tb, or Saturday. 30ih 
December. The electors ore the Vice-Chancellor* the five Regius professors, 
and the Public Orator* __ 

The Burner or Loudon akp the Hon, and Rev. Baptist Noel.—O n 
Wednesday night* at tha usual weekly evening’* sendee at St, .John's Chapel, 
Bedford row* whore Mr, Nod h&s offleUted far the lost 2ft yearn, the rev. gentle¬ 
man said;— ,+ My dear Christian brethren* many of you have heard teat* ns the 
result of opinions deliberately farmed, which I know not howto alter, and tho 
force of conviction* which I uai not permitted to resist* I have been obliged te 
announce my intention of leaving this congregation, where I have tnlntotered 
for bo long a ported with coinfart and satisfaction to myself, If not with profit to 
others. Since I addressed you tost I havo seen my diocesan, and he considers 
it to bo his duty—an, op in Inn from which I do not dissent—te determine that t 
shall not remain with you beyond nest Sabbath, Tltis, therefore. Is the last 
Wednesday evening on which l shall have tho privilege ofoddratng you.” 


IRELAND * 


STATE TRIALS* 

The Whsti of Esaoa.—Dn Friday week tho argument on tho writs of error 
In the ewes of tho fanr prisoners rourtetod Of high treason at Clonmel were 
brought to a close. Had Mr. Smith O’Brien's case been disposed of separately, 
Judgment would have been pronounced forthwith; but the argument of the 
three other cases rendered It necessary, as Michael mtin Term ended an Saturday* 
to postpone the decision until Hilary Term, which will commence on tho nth of 
January next. Early In that term the Court of Queen’s Bench will pronounce 
judgment- to all the traces together* Moan time* the four prisoners will remain at 
the Richmond Bridewell. 

Mr. Duffy wilt be tried at the county of Dublin eomtatoslan, which opens on 
Tuesday* the 12th instant* The bills of indictment wore found at the last com- 
m baton. 

The Tipperary' commission* which had boon adjourned to Tuesday* thefith tost., 
for the trial of the peasants charged wiib taking part in the BuJilngarry Insur¬ 
rection, it is understood, will not beheld, and that the prisoners against whom 
hilts far high treason Imdt been faimd will not be tried until the spring aaslzcs 
for South Tipperary* 

The LOBD-LiBOTJEtfiNT.—Hto ExcoDeney waa expected in Duhlto towards the 
dose of the week* 

Domiff Municipal Elections.—N o Lord HatoU*— At tho elections on 
Saturday last, Mr* J* Dunne, the Lord Mayor* was rejected for rho ward of St. 
Andrew; he was,however* elected ter Sf.Patrick’s, tint the election *u thelafter 
ward waaiitegd, two town-councillors instead of one having been chosen, Tim 
return Ea therefore void: ami Mr. Dunne, net having a seat to the town-council, 
has actually ceased to be Lord Mayor. There Is a rianae in the Irish Municipal 
Act to meet this contingency* by requiring a now election far Lord Mayor within 
ten days after the office has become vacant. Air. Dunne will bs duly elected far 
3t. Patrick's ward In a few days, and then ho will be re-elected as Lord May or by 
tho corporation* 

Illness of T, JB. JPMancb.— ft is stated In the Freeman't Journal that on Sa¬ 
turday night Mr. McManus was attacked with a violent fit of retching and other 
symptoms Indicative of cholera, fie continued: very 111 all night, and at an early 
hour on Sunday morning the Governar of Richmond Bridewell despatched a 
messenger far the medical attendant of tho prison. In the meantime the pri¬ 
soner got relief, and by the even lag was, much Improved and going on quite 
favourably. The attack was not (os at first apprehended) one of cholera* hut a 
bfHinas affection. 

Okanoe Clubs.—"T he nightly meetings nf these Clubs are becoming: really 
formidable* They assemble generally when the working classes should be In 
bod; nnd true toj tho old peep^’-day principle, rarely think of breaking up be¬ 
fore COck crow.— Belfast dfatifa-Zeff^r, 

Tun Poor-Law awo Extou ati os,-—T he local papers of the southern* and 
some, too, of the eastern conn tie*, are almost wholly engrossed with comments 
Upon th# progress Of depopulation, ejectment of tenantry* and the euilgratlon* 
or ratiitr flight, of farmore, all of which are attributed to tho working of the 
Poor-law ■ and they certainly make out a ease sufticlontly strong to demand tho 
attention of the Legislature to this genuine urlevance of all classes of Irishmen. 

Uncultivated iaTATfi or Tut Lan&.—I n various parts of the south, espe¬ 
cially In those districts in tho cotmtica of Limerick and Clare where the “clear¬ 
ance system" Js in progrcNi, conslderahlo tracts of land are totally negtec ted, 
and no Steps are yet taken to prepare for next year’s crops. A Correspondent 
of the Liwrt<£ Btomlnsr says;—'* The entire cotmtry, from KUmallocic on to 
Knoctdetry, Newcastle* and Ilatiikrale* is in a most wretched mid ate rile con¬ 
dition ; no appearance of the least activity or inclination to put In any seed, or 
prepare far It either by gentle or ahnpta in thb range of 33 miles t saw only 

two Holds tilled.”-The Limeridk Chronicle contains the fallowing on the aune 

painful subjectA gentleman who rode through the >imnyof Kemy on 
Wednesday last* assupes us he did not *co a plough at work to any field he 
potted by. Koniy* tiitherto, was one of the first baroulos to tills county whore 
the farmers prepared tho Jr ground far seed com. In tho neighbourhood of 
Newmarket-Gui-Fergne and Stx-mllo-bridgo several hundred acres of laud are 
left ten t*nl] ess* and utterly buro of cultivation; in the latter district* a great 
part of Baron Richards estate," 

The Clearance Ststisi and Increase ov Pacpers.— In Eilrush Union, to 
tlie last twelve months* 2000 houses have been levelled. There are 4100 panpera 
at present in the several union workhouses of Limerick—a number never hitherto 
approached. 

Tun Foou-Law and the Iaan Gentry* —Sir Richard ODonnoll* a Baronet 
of ancient family In Mayo* who has long brem distinguished for his efforts to 
stimulate Industry in the wcatem province, lias undertaken the duties of ccL 
lectJng the poor-rate In three electoral divisions of Westport, one of tha most de¬ 
stitute un lofts to that part of the conn try. Uefnre Sir Hfahard become the ecl- 
leotor* ovon when the to* wua comparattveiymoderate, It had been a work of 
extreme difficulty to obtain,the rate t by any means* but now the cas£ fa quite 
different, and far two year* they have been paid to the satisfaction of the vJce- 
guardlafts. In a letter to the A'r eniiuj Mail, Sir Rldrnrd O'Donnell sets at rte- 
flaiiCo all the reflections cast upon the avocation he has chosen. " In no Sa- 
stance," he rays* has a cow, home, or animal of any kind been adzed, net tho 
services of police nr soldiers required. I undertook this office tor no sordid mo¬ 
tive 7 hut I run willing yc(t to he mere vile to your Cyo*. If, by tlras placing my- 
ftelf in such a position as poor-rate collector* I can inculcate obedience to the 
laws, and protect; my poor neighbours from nnneceasary CKpetise#." This Is a 
very novel and a liiglity gratifying avowal from, ii Connaught squire of tho first 
class* It U an indication of practical good sense in tho very part Of Ireland 
where It fa most warned. Sir Hlehard oDomrell* in greatly serving the public 
and the poor* has somewhat benclUtcd himself; and his example, la such a dis¬ 
trict, fa invaluable* 

Cairn? ov £anoa, Dp»l1n*—S hODEff, Plaintive in llmoa, v, Kellt.— 
On Tuesday Die Judges assembled to pronounce their deefaton in Lhb case. The 
question at taue between tTm parties was* ua to w ho was entitled te the office of 
Assistant Boglstrar of the Court of Chancery* The office having become vacant 
while Sir Edward Sugden «M Chancellor, bo appointed his the plaintiff to 
error, to fill t he vacancy. Mr* Kel ly, th e defendant in error* obkiuiod the up] mint - 
ment to right of his holding the office of chief or first clerk* wltich*he eentanded, 
eutitlod him to the office of ussfstent registrar on a vacancy occurring. To on 
force lifa claim* he instituted proceedings la the Court of ■Qucen’ii Bench* under a 
writ of tftfa uHtrrartto, ami the derision of Hi at Court being to li fa favour* Mr. 
Sugdeu appealed from it, and brought a writ of error* The case was fully ar¬ 
gued some days since, and this day was appointed for giving judgment. All the 
Judges attended except the Chief Justice of the Common Pleas and Mr. Justice 
Moore. EAdi of thior Lordships give judgment* stating at length their reasons 
for tho decision at which they arrived. Tim result was. that Mr. Justice Jock- 
sen* Baron Lqfroy, Mr. Justice Ball, Baron Richards* Mr Justice Perrin, Mr. 
Jn&tlce Torrens, toe Chief Barm* Baron Potmefather. and the Chief Justice of 
the Queen's Bench, decided that the right to make tho appointment was in the 
Lord Chancellor. Mr. Justice Crumpton alone was of opinion that Mr. Kelly 
wm entitled to the office. The judgment of tho Queen’s Bench was, tharefore, 
reversed* and the right of tho Chancellor to make tho appointment affirmed by 
nine of the Judges. The place fa said to b± worth £1200 to £1500 a-year. 


Volcanic EapfTicm.-^According to accounts j m t received from Bntevfa, * 
terrific eruption renently took place of the volcano Kloet* which had been Inactive 
for a great number of years. This unfortunate event spread desolation and 
death throughout the province of Bussarottan, one of the most fortifa nnd Bain- 
hrlotia d fair tots of Borneo. Th o eruption was preceded by frequo nt but Liregufai- 
detonations, which wore hoard at a very considerable di.rtuuco, For several 
leagues round the volcano, the sky appeurod covered with block clomds, which 
produced the thickest darkness to mla-day; thowera of buraing cinders were 
thrown up from tho crater, which fall within an hour afterwards on the sur¬ 
rounding country, burning fa cinders the crop*, carbonizing the plan tatluns* and 
ran florin g tho mmt tnxnriant pTntoa In the world rrn a rid dewrt. At the same 
time torrents of burning lava rushed from the sides of tha volcano, and Intm- 
dated tho delightful district of Kedlrie, enveloping to its waves tho farms 
and Villages, os well its thq cattle and men who were surprised and over¬ 
taken by It, 


THE ELECTRIC LIGHT. 

Th, scientific public Suva been thrown Into « state of great esdtement by ills 
statements which have appeared concerning the electric light. Bolder* of gas 
property are suffering from a positive panic, and shoals of letters are dally sent 
from all parts of the country enquiring most anxiously about this new invention. 
The gas engineers are positively bosifigod ; and, jf we are rfahtiyInformed,works 
In contemplation have actually been postponed to ascertain the practicability or 
this ne w I nran tlon. All new applications, according to some philosophers, *‘ will 
mt do." Dr. Lirdner proved mathematically, that steamers could not crow tho 
Atlantic* but they have crossed it. Sir Humphrey Davy declared that London 
would bo blown to atoms If tho gas receivers were not surrounded with vast 
mountains or earth. The mountains* however, have not been raised* and London 
stands. Facts of this kind ora always quoted by inventors to show the fallacies 
Into which opposing minds may run* but they UiennsoJves forget Ufa fruit 
teas search after tho philosopher's atone* 

The pnbllc expect great things from electricity* and delight to re cive any 
now adaptation. Electro-metallurgy ran like wildfire through the country 
nnd the people are now eagerly watting for some other application. Some years 
since the American people were electrified by a newspaper announc Eng that It woa 
printed by electricity ; but unfortunately this boast was nntrue, and up to the 
present time no practical application of farce or light has been derived from 
electricity. Now the beauty of electric light la wetl known to scientific men. 
It fa the most lovely of all forms of artificial light, and a garden lit up by fra 
agency appears a paradise upon earth* und even aura all tight iUnminatea to 
excess a moderate-sired room. Ten years ago* Jacobi declared that ho kept a 
Urge saloon constantly illuminated by voltaic tight; but upon further Investiga¬ 
tion* the rumour, as far as an economical aud practical Application, was found 
to ba unfounded* and the subject dropped. 

Thedifficultlts attending the use of tho voltaic tight are two-fold: one a 
trifling mechanical difficulty at the point where the 3 (ghtis risible; tha other 
the expense and trouble of mnklug the battery where the power fa generated. 
The former difficulty has not up to tha present time occupied the attention ol 
sclentiflc men* because to their opinion the obstacles In the battery were Insur¬ 
mountable, This mechanical difficulty has been partially overcome by tho 
present patentee* Mr, Stalte* aa by Ills dock-work nrrangament tho difficulty 
which attends the disintegration of the poles hafl been lessened,* 

The more serious difficulty* ho waver* of the trouble and expense attending 
tho working of the battery* has been* Lu all the Accounts which wc hare seen* too 
much slurred over The public have a right to be fully satisfied uptm this 
point; but, notwithstanding all general statements of economy* this light cannot 
be regarded as a practical affair until a ini note description Is given of the kind 
of battery employed* tbe number of cells, which arc requisite to obtain the end* 
anrl the absolute waste in the battery per hour as deduced from direct experi¬ 
ment. We oiu afraid that the pofaonons fumes of nitrons goa* .which ire de¬ 
tected by their noxious odour, will for ever preclude the lutraduction of the 
apparatus Into the Interior of dwoning-housee* and certainly ihdr presence was 
anything but In favour of the probable success of the invention. 

A company may as well be formed to change lead into gold* a# to obtain light 
without change of matter. In obtaining light from candles* the tallow fa changed 
into water and carbonic add ; to obtaining tight from a battery, the sloe la 
changed lute sulphate of srine; or* where the nitric acid batteries ore omploymL 
changes are occurring at both poles of the battery—an effect which Is anllogmS 
to burning tho candle at both ends. ^ 

The economic production of force has been minutely considered in Smoe*s 
"Sources of physics." t which should ho read by all experimenters to these 
subjects, as be demonstrates the principles which regulate these phenomena. 
Mr. Since states that (p* I2t) "if we com para carbon ami hydrogen with xtoc 
for tho production of force, we find x wide difference to these respects - the 
equivalent or the latter being tlilrty-two times more than hydraguft* arid ifa 
energy of combustion with oxygen net so Intonse. 11 * 

Further on he states that zinc fa about KWQ times more costly than coals for 
the production of power, whence we may iufor that It will be about twenty 
times dearer than con dies* J 

This dJIforence fa not so great but that tho extreme excellence of the light 
might render it worth its Additional cost; and It Is Jtuft possible that in the bum- 
log of candies as much force may he wasted m the production nf host instead ot 
tiffht; far if much heat Inj generated in candles* and but littio to the voltaic 
tight, the latter may actually bo the most economical hi theory, 
lu these considerations wo have only a toiled ilm possibility of obtainimr the 
light at all In an economical manner, but * B must ant forgot tlie amoiTntnf 
labour and knowledge required te keep a series of batteries in good working 
order, a labour only sufficient 1y appreciated by ttufad who have actually nor- 
termod the feat, and which would be a serious bar to its extensive application, 
The Electric Light* however, hm ftnr warmest sympathies ; and, wlilfat wo fear 
that our frfonds tho gas-makers will continue their avocations for the next half- 
century, yet shall we rejoice if* at any cost, great national banquets or meat 
national assemblies such as the Howes ,<r Parliament, may be lllu min a ted by 
this moat perfect of all artificial lltouitoiiiora: but, until we are satisfied by 
more posit ive in formation as to its expense* we tuuat consider it as a costly mi 
perimentftl toy, ' 


NEW CATHEDRAL OF SAINT ISAAC, AT 
ST* PETERSBURG* 

Isaac or BALatATiA was the patron* In tho Greek Catholic Calendar, of Peter tho 
Great’s birthday; and, accordingly* tlie clmrch In the Naval Yard of the infant 
city was bnilt In honour af that Sitint-of timber simply, and with no preteitafau 
to beauty fir magnificence- by the Trar* who felt that hh successors would not 
have his manifest dealre neglacted. The hope was well fulfilled, for tho struc¬ 
ture which ho raised to stone* after fire had destroyed hlaflrat labour* gn™ way 
to I7C8, to oua of marble* more suited to tho fashionabla chapter which tta 
?uor/far had Obtained. Thfa bu 1 idtog* vy ry handso me oft tt sort, and resembl in g 
to style. St. Mary-le*Strand* sufficed till 1817 ; when the Emperor ordered the 
Chevalier dc Momferrand te design such an alteration as would give It an Im¬ 
portance worthy of the EussUn capital. Tiro principles Insisted upon rfa 
tearing the sanctified cast cud standing, and placing the dome ana two chief 
entrances facing new streets, were no slight problems—in tJia solution of which 
the architect may be said to h ave tboroughlyauccoedod. 

The arrangements for commencing (usual under that despotic N&fiJW-raighfc 
give usefal lessons to this country) were, to form on tho spot* os carefully as if 
Intended to endure* offices for the chiefs, residences for tho storekeepers am 
watchmen* foremen, clerks, and ossfatonfa* and spacious accommodation for tho 
artificers. Tlie yard contain** besides those, barracks for soldiers on guard 
storehouses, ami titles, machinery af all sorts, with ateam power, and immonso 
buUdlnea for tho purpose that everything worked on tho ground might bo done 
to a closed room, rhfa occupied one year; ro that tho fast first, 1 or* more 
properly, 41 foundation" stone, was not laid until August ft, im. The opera¬ 
tion consequent ou driving IC t 762pMea for a foundation In a damp soil liable to be 
overflowed* was tho work of ten engines during tho Bitccrodtog year. Then tha 
whole surface wia covered with two layers of btoiku of granite* boauilfullv 
worked* never a^ato ;o tic seen, os they are fifteen feet below the surf ire of thl 
street* Thoy sene as a base to tho walls of tho cathedral* of which tho mora 
Important are granite* to the level of the pavement; the remainder be toe coik 
atmeted with compact masonry of picked sranos* laid and rammed exactly lit* 
oar road paving* bed upon bed. e ' WLIy * llsa 

Wo mutt not hesitate te say that A great architectural fault has been com¬ 
mitted* viz. that whereas to the cathedrals of Metro Dame and St* Paul tho 
ground occupied by the walls to relation te tha space tlmy toctodn hone-ttrenih 
and one-sixth respectively, fa this edifice* on the lowest calculation. It nmonnra 
to nue-fonrth.fltirl might bo itfAfood to fmedhird. The crypt formed £ 52 
church fa approached by granite afcuiic/w?*, each rtiqo foct wide, and coniaJnn 
twenty stoves, to furnish warm fllr to the church. 

The portico on each front consists of twelve Corinthian columns* recti of 7 foot 
diameter* and S7 fret long* fa one block fa tbaqnarry: they are tho larcret 
monoliths yet employed for aucli ; thosa of the Pantheon at Homcrenly 

47 feet* excelling In sire nil ttiosu of aMiquity remaining. The dome fa suii 
rounded by tweri^-fourMlumns, each 42 foet* and tire campanil* hare similar 
ornaments* 30 fret each fa height; to is se tire of ro 4 monolith Ic granite col amn a 
fa unsorpofised to number, sfre, and cDStltoaM by any other such work of an¬ 
cient or modem art. A remarkable fact was discovered to their excavation rix 
that the simultaneity with which the workmen w r oro mafic to place their tools to 
raise their arms, and deliver their blows, detached such ennrmomi manes from 
the Hiring rock with little expenditure of time or trouble. Tlie celebrated erec- 
ticn of the obelisk to the Vatican loualfa importance fa comparison with tha 
raising of the first jrtrtico cohmin of this new Cathedml, which was \ n 
place in 40 miuutea, before the present Emperor and Kmpress* the Grand Duke 
and a crowd of smiefarntclted spectators. The twenty-four columns of too dome 
each weighed in the quarry 6ft tens* uid Bach was rafafld 130 fret into its niacft 
fa two tiounr* by the efforts of ftdO men, lu porfoct sllouco, the ringing of s holJ 
giving tho signals of command: the first was placed 28th Novomber. 1837 amt 
all wore ftoislted fa two itmmhsi of HumSan winter. 

The main walls of tho tuUktinc above Lhe granite plinth sro faced oxtcnuJfa 
anfl Internally With white marble from Finland uud Irom Italy, wisera aew- 
quarries were 0|)eftcd* for which roads wore made, and bridges and lion sen 
built, to got a marble superior to that of Carrara. The second fanlt to the de¬ 
sign fa tho excessive height above the great cornice of attic wall* which armo 
from a deriro to screen the routs, which are of brcnre* o r copper* on fron 
framing* Thoy had bettef have been visible . The groups to the tympimim or 
trtaugufar space in each pedtoreut, with the figures at the angles and on "tha 
summit, arc of planter, electro-brou^l; as a re afao too twenty-four bronze 
ango^s. high, and each weighing 34 cwt. (tite weight of oacbhf |he i™ 

* Wn rmjjit not liH-nllnli at Uin pcrionl teltfl flint hr. tMce Aat JateTv 

lrlT«d K prany appfaplkca of r yf Lh* UuxkiiL it«l, *wt bit! 

putiHriietf HU winmiilo Qf li|n junxx*# In tila niir.reaLlujf luiatnliWt. ^ * 

t fivnre»af ; Kwiiuw,^, fitnufa 
























344 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec." 2 , 184 S. 



THE KBW GATHKDRAt OF SAJHT ISAAC, AT ST. FBTERSBTO0. 



columns to the Regent's Quadrant), The balustrade ben63tli the figures la also 
bronzed. We should here remark, that the great number of brume capital*, 
tiaras* figures* and other ornamental details which are not gilt, Li too heavy in 
effect* atid not likely to accord with the rat of this remarkable building. 

The dome* which has a very beautiful outline, erf very high merit, la, Intomally* 
avowedly constructed on the principal ot that of St* Paul's; bat instead of timber* 
brick* cud stone* Uia Russian dome is of iron* filled In with vanes like our garden- 
pots, which the architect deemed the best mode of obtaining the Junction of 
strength with lightness. Externally, it la covered with bronze, divided by 
twenty-four bold riba, and gilt in three thicknesses of leaves of sterling gold. This 
operation was entrusted to the supervision of three of the principal gilder* of St* 
POtersburgb* who rej ccted every leaf that showed any, however slight, defect on 
being tested. The gilders worked lu glass masks, with air-tubes like an 
elephant’s proboscis down to tho knees, to avoid the effects of the mercurial 
amalgam; the electro process not having been then discovered* Deprived of the 
easily imagined effect produced by the reflection of the sunlight, this ovoid of 
pure gold relieves Itself at twilight In simple majesty against tho ornro sky i but 
its greatest glory la at night, when a thousand sparkling lights art constellations 
surrounding the tar-beaming emblem of our religion. 


In the construction of the dome* there were used, of copper tons; of brass, 
32l± tonsi of wrought iron. 534| tons t of cast iron, JOG* bona; and Of ducat 
gold, 847 lW(1.a> i 10,000), 

The raven portals of the Church wQl bo bremtod by the process already men¬ 
tioned* Three of these doors are 30 Joel high and 12 font wide; four others are 
17 feet high and ft feet wide. They contain fid boa-relief*, 63 statues, end M 
attn-rellefo, of religion* characters and & abject*. Thu doors shut against a mid¬ 
dle pilaster of vine-leaves and irnlts. 

Tho Church Is placed with the altar st the east end ; and the principal en¬ 
trances are from the north and south, u above mentioned, a fault chargeable 
solely upon the ritual and the site* 

Interiorly, the Cathedral is divided into a Creek cr<w* with tho dome, aa 
asuikl, at tho centra, and four square chapels, each surmounted with a campanile, 
at tho angle*. Amongst th* more striking decorations are 40 bronxo angola 
each 21 foot high. The centre nave i» 175 foot long, and &3 wfda ; the total 
length, 27H foot; the total width, 153 foot; ornamented nt the east end by an 
Iconostasis* or alutr-Kioan, 150 feet long and 70 feet high, of wldts marble* 
encrusted with p&rphyfy, jasper, and other precious stones, and enriched with 
eight CorinLilian column*, 43 feel high, of malachite. Thla semen* serving to 
abut off the uiBcUumea, b usually much adorned; and In this case the throe 
screens will contain 323 work*, by 28 different artist*. The iconostasis, or image* 
bearer, stands on three steps of red porphyry; and tho doors, into the chancel, 
35 feet high ami 11 feet wide, not very unlike that of the portico engraved, will 
bo of silver* 

The great bell Is made of womont and recalled coin, weighs 1&Q0 ponds* and 
In diameter Is about & feet. Tho turgor bells are all of a similar pattern as to 
form, though the embellishments differ. That <the larger) represented boars 
five ornaments* via. Tetor. Catharine II., Paul, Alexander* and Nicholas. 
Altogether, there are eleven bolls, weighing 47ll| ponds, equal to 152,860 Uhl. : 
they are all fixed* the clapper* only moving. 

The pictures throughout the Cathedral, at prerant are only In oil; but It fa 
Intended to replace them with morales, after tho name designs. They are In 
three tiers* painted im a gold ground* In most glowing colours, before which 
a profusion of massive silver tamps are pend cut from the celling. 

The dame is 60 fret diameter, 286 feet to the cupola of the lantern* and 332 
eet to the top of the cross. The column* of the portico, 6 fact 6 Inches diameter; 
63 feet C inches high; and, with tho entablature— U feet 6 inches by m feet 6 
nches—equal to 78 feet in height* 

The extravagant use of the rich materials employed, careful skill w ith 
which the architect I Lao fulfilled his task* the excellent feeling for decorative 
art with which he has embellished this Cathedral of the Russian capital, and 
the brief spore in which ho has erected the lofty pile, must ever render the 
Church of St. Isaac one of Die most striking edifices of the nineteenth century. 

We are indebted for these details to the great work published by tho Archi¬ 
tect* who appears in the title, page us— 

utL0 hltirtf do Moe 
L'oniru toyal rto >* 

Uit flk Antui nu BriT 

perltrit du Beaux_|P - D ,_— - --- L 

Blriusiv Jo ItAcacIomin Imperial* ft Itojida tiesA boiii Arts ds Florara; &a rindMA JWt- 
flftcalb dot Beam Arts Us Bt. Loci Membra TtEolaln da rinitildl d'AfrlilVi; M«mW* dele 

K k'Xt do riilMciredaFrjiiue; Jtaanhro Gorrapondant da la ftetots Ubn d'komiation do 
urn, Sm. 




T^X»BCHZHa> A <lATB. 





























































































































































































































































































































POUTRiftT 01' A BLTlGOfiiA&TEK, FAINTED BV llKMElU^DT.—FUUMJSllLY 1H THE ORLEANS GALLERY AND RECENTLY SQLlTaT STOWE. 


Tim munificent TIctnre was numbered Lot '435 in the Catalogue of 
tho recent Sale at Stowe, and thus dokribed 

Rem brandt —A Burgomaster, to a Made dress, seated: ho has bis right hand 
-w ill the net of BpcAlng; he wears a &W§P &na ruff - and has line #rey 
^ maeniflceirt production ia firom tho Orleans Gallery: J ft. & in. by 
0 ft 4 In., upright. 

The person Ei#e represented is Bonier Anal©, and not the Bur¬ 
gomaster Six* S described in tha Orleans Collection, which was sold m 
1795. 

The Picture before us was bought at Stowe on the tweaty*fcnrth 
day's sale (September 15th, 1848), by Mr, Farrer, of Wardour^tre^ 
for the sum of £850 10 s.) who has, we believe, relinquished it to Lord 

Portrait waspaintedin the year 1637, the year in which Smith, 
in “The Life of Rembrandt ” in his “Catalogue of Painters/ says, the 
master “again appeared with increased splendour ” Rembrandt was at 
this time 31 years of age, in the middle of his life. It is in the finest 
manner of the master ; or, as a entic m the Athaupum remarks, * it is 
one of his moat elaborated life-sized (studies, It has a rare union of 


flniah and effect, Its tone is gorgeous, and its touch careful and trans¬ 
parent” 

This Picture has been engraved by Guttenburg ; and there is an 
Etching of Ando, by Rembrandt himself. 

Opportunely enough, wa have just received from the publisher a 
handsome tribute to the genius of Rembrandt by a distinguished living 
Artist,* As tho work readied us atalato hour, we can only quote 
from the flection upon * Colour” the following admirable observations 
upon Rembrandts Portraits, in comparison with those painted by 
Reynolds 

The number of portraits Rembrandt pointed of himself U a proo fof the little 
encouragement bo receivo4 in painting tbo portraits of ottiere, From Sir 


* Recti bandt and dis Wobes 3 comprising a slmrt Account of his Life ; 
with a Critical Examination Into hi* Principles and Practice of Design, Light, 
Shade, and Colour, 11llustrated by Examples from tho Etchings of RembmiuU, 
By Joan lira nit, F.R.S., Author of " Practical Hints on Painting/’ Published 
by D. Bogus, SG, Fleetatrwt. 


Josh un*,* hand we have but two or three while from liembrandt’a wo have 
nearly fifty. Yet, with all tho deficiencies in tho art of making up a bcautlfu 
ace, Rembrandt frequently produced portrait of great feminine beauty: wit 
ness « The Lady with the Fan," In the collection of the Htfqals of Westminster 
and " The Lady," in the RoynJ Collection. Rad he get the flame models of fe¬ 
male beauty that Titian and Reynolds hud, he would, Jn ail probability, hart 
transferred them to the canvas with the some truth and In tenseness of feeding 
that guided hla pencil In other matters. Rembrandt's stylo was that which 
would have stilted Oliver Cromwell, who, when he sat for hla portrait, made It a 
line qud non that tho painter should leave out neither warts nor wrinkles. The 
same truth and verisimilitude that regulated hU forms, guided his eye with re¬ 
spect to colour. In hfa earlier pictures, such as “Tho Ship-builder/’ in the 
Royal Collection, there Is a greater degree of hardness end solidity of pigment 
than in Uls later works, which possess more the suppleness of flesh. This is also 
to ho observed In the later works of Titian. Velasquez, Mid Reynolds, and in the 
later works of our Scottish Vclaaque?.—Raeburn. The portraits of Gainsborough 
possess this In a high degree. What haa been said with regard to KeinhrMid 
laying on big colour? with the palette-knife, Is very much exaggerated. Many 
of his heads are as smooth as Reynolds’s, and finished with great delicacy and 
precision; la fact, tho versatility of Ills genius, and the wondorfh! command 
over his materials, from indefatigable practice, have given both hla pictures and 
prints that character of bavin# been dona in the best stylo suited to occomplliih 


A 






















346 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec, 2, 1848, 


his object, * * * * I think the money value of KcmbnmrJtfa portraits may 

be taken m a criterion of their Intrinric worth hi work* of art; other masters’ 
deollns hi producing High prices, RenibmsuttV lttcrMS&-wJtnOM the portrait 
sold the other day ut the Duke of Bueklrmliani’s, at Stowe s—though the half, 
length of .1 burgomaster whom tew peopfr erar heard of, it realised 700 guineas 
and upwards. No nqtmflflM portrait by Remolds, under the same disadvantage 
would produce an equivalent sum* 


FINE ARTS L 


Sown AT Morning. TirakAn Tut Kusle, Drawn on Stone by John Absoton, 
amt Lithographed by John Brandi!* Published by Lloyd Brethora* 

This Is a pair of charming work*, both as regard* subject and artistic treatment. 
They are essentially domestic in character and interest, and on rhfr account will 
doubtless become wry popular. Thu original of the 14 Sunday Morning" was one 
of Mr* Abiolou’a contributions to the New- Water-Colour Printoni’ Exhibition or 
the present yarn. The scene U a county church-yard, In which are grouped 
villagers of nhuost every ago and degree—from the Squires, in their laced hats 
^d illktm how, to these who 


Poor, yvt ludualrt^EU, uuxts* t + ijjfuct. noat. 

The costume Is that of the latter half of the last century, when three-cornered 
hues. long and full-skirted coats, daunting straw huts, and mob-caps, lent a 
picturesque grace to many a crowd Of Strcphmis and Peggys. Wo Imitate their 
quaint (Wifens In the present dny, as a relief to cold French taste* Mr. Ahsoton 
ha* ttimed tha Old cO*tu r to to excellent account, and his group of villagers la 
worth a score of pictures from Longcbamp*. There Is abundance of Lnddant 
In the churchyard, perhaps in excess, which gives it the fifcaracter of portraits of 
** the Seven Agoj of Man. 1 " A group of rustic children, playing upon an wlrar- 
tonib, form a capltil centre ; and their llsttessnesa contrasts well with the prim 
child of tbs better dta, led by her father In the path to tho church porch. 
However, we treed not Individualise the merits of the composition, as the picture 
Will, doubtless, be remembered. 

The original nf tho companion lithograph, *■ Thread the Needle/ 1 MkflwfsQ by 
Mr* Absalun, has also been exhibited* It is ajoyous picture of the old English 
pastime, v^yed by some score of children of 41 a larger growth/' in costume of 
artistic cut. The music Is & pipe played by an old man, and a tabor by hte shoe- 
leas son* The players are spirited and UfodJfce, wllh here and there a spied of 
village coquetry* 

The* lithographs arc large lu size (each 34 Inches by Ift). They have been 
very effect!reiy executed by Rrandard, and very nicely printed by Hohnirt, 

VT> Astxt.l. Esq, Painted by Fara&iucx ft. Sat. Engraved by G* R* Ward* 
Mr. Say’s finely characteristic portrait of Mr. Astoll, who lute frequently filled 
the chair of the Court of the East India Comp ’ny, is here «bly engraved by Mr, 
Gfi R, Ward, In meesotintO* Mr* Astoll ts highly respected Jit our first commer¬ 
cial circles, as well as lit the county of Huntingdon, where his paternal sent Is 
situated; and this portrait will prove acceptable to a largo class of Ms mimlrm, 

GeoRoE Homon, Eaq* t M.F., of Newby Park and Londeshrough Park, York 
shire* Painted by FiiKCia Gaast, AJt.A. Engraved by G, ft. WA*b. 
This tsa “flnit-ctoas print, 1 “ from Mr, Grants whole-length portrait of the Roll 
way Magnate, cleverly engraved by Mr. G. ft. Ward* As the presentment of a 
man whose sagacity bag worked with great influence upon the phono to which 
It haa been directed, this print la a treasurahlo record; as well os a memorial of 
very remarkable Individual enterprise* 


Et.txa Cook. 


Drawn on Stone by H* Beet-taw WrtxtJ, 
J* Watkins, 


from a Painting by 

Tho gifted poetess is seated upon the raa-ritore, beneath a beetling cliff, with 
pencil In Imud, u If to enteh inspiration from her loved haunt. The likeness 
Is good, nnd the express!™ verges upon melancholy muling. At her feet lies i 
favourite Newfoundland dog, looking In fondue** to its mistress. Tho sea Is hll 
lowy; and the dark clouds end hovering gull portend a storm* Beneath the 
picture la this descriptive epigraph from ay^ Cook’s poems 

M j Ocvan altar, bore my heart one* raiorv 
V'h'ht- i hr wrapt worehlp that It Old of old * 

Ar*tfa 1 drv*iM npwi ihy lately ilwn». 

With tpWEjey ill worldlfru and untold ; 

AtiO ha Nldii run, iftHilla. bfnvf, and trur, 

Sjtdy to bma.it Wf billow* Jove* ihe*i too. 

The celebrated pictures by John Martin,« Belshazzar's Feast/’ and "Joahsui 
commanding the Sun to stand flllil,” have recently been purchased of Mr. Col¬ 
lins, by Mr. James Palmer, of Liverpool. Of tha former picture, Mr, Collins* 
some years since, executed a copy on glass, (te a fire-screen, for the late Duke of 
N bullion fa?rkn<L 



OBITUAHY^OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED- 

T1IE DUCHESS Of MANCHXSTF.lt, 

Mtlucewt, Dnfihtts of Hnnchedter* whose death occurred last week at Kim- 

bolfon Castle, in Huntingdonshire, was 
only daughter and heiress of the late 
General Robert Bernard Sparrow, of 
Worlinglmin Hall, Suffolk, by the Lady 
Olivia, li[n wife, daughter of Arthur, flrat 
Burl of Gosford, and descended from 
some of the mwt ancient Suffolk fami¬ 
lies, the Barnard* of Brampton Park, 
the Bences of Henatead, Ur. 

Her Grace was born 25 th Jan nary, 
1738, and luto, concequcntiy, completed 
her 50th year. Sho married, «tb October* 
IH22, George, Viscount Mantlevilte [who 
eventually became Duke of Manchester), 

. . ... _ , And had ksoe* WlHlatn. Drcgo viscount 

MandcTinc* a Captaiu in tho Grenadier Guimis, two other sons, and one daugh¬ 
ter, The Duchess mother, the excellent and venerable Lady OUvIa Sparrow? of 
Jframpton Park, still suratvns. 

CHARLES RULLEE, ESQ., M*P. 

This eminent member of the Lower House, whose recent death In the prime of 
life fa to be deplored, was the ton of Mr. Charlei Buller* a younger son 

of Mr. Bnllcr, of Monrai* Mr, Charles Butler, sen,, diatinguLshed him self in tha 
dril service of the East India Company: tha frunJly lunl great Parlljunentety in¬ 
terest, in Cornwall nod Mr, Charles Be tier, sen** represented In ParUnmeut? for 
™™Y TJVest Looe, a nomination borough* which was swept away by the 
1 reform Bill. 

A tm noLlee ’ ™ ln Calcutta lu 

August, He received HU first education at Harrow* From theura ho 

went to Trinity College, Cambridge, where, even among the youthful Liberals of 
hi* day. he was remarkable for the lengths to wbieb he carried his theories of 
liberty. 

Mr. Charles Buller berarae s barrister of LtncnlnVinn, hut not till a year 
after he had bcert returned to Parliament, His maiden speech was made in 
1630, on Mr. Davenport's motion on the Currency. Mr, Bull or was a steady 
opponent of the Com-Laws long before those whs Lave since given him office 
-lookup that question, He was property qualification for m embers; 

In favour of triennial ParHnmmits; tn favou r of removing the Bbthopa from tlie 
House ofLortfSj andw atmosl uvat y question of that dose he >ras always mdv 
to support theftadteds, evon down to questions which wore almost beneath tha 
calibre of hi» mfnd. But*on the dher hand, ha wamlwaya ssteady suppoitc t of tile 
Poor-Law Aajendmont Act* nml voted ami speko in favour of National Education. 

f ^ rword *0 ™vo *n adverse amendment to the irteh Cberdon 
Bill. Tito trat decEslva ?jtep he tuade on bis own account in Parliament, which 
ean be said to have esteblLbed hiui in the high opinion of his coutoiniwrari^, 
™ id* speed! on the Public Records—a luminous and brlUiant tlTori* 
full nf knowledge, most lucidly conveyed, and pregnant with vtilu- 
able suggestions, which wera afterwards adapted more of loss in legislation. 
Steodl ylie made h away with ths House; and, although the Whies could 
acareely coant upon hhn us a supporter during tlio greater ’portion of bis purlia- 
meatuiy fife* yet* whentltelrpolicy had approximated somewhat nearer tothaf 
wltieh* in theory, he had aiwRys advocated, tha transition on his part from n 
mate of ijdepoqdoticR t* the acceptance of faJJcc was almost naftmdaml luevl- 
tftblc. lits final appointment to Hie office of President of the Poor-Law Board 
wit* at once rwetved wjth approbation by the public; and, so far os he hod the 
opportunity of developing his aptitude for the dUdmige Ba flmctions* he has 
received the approbation of the public. 

rrJm* fever wpervcjimg upon surgical treat- 

taent, com© indeed with sudden gloom Upon the public. 

■.■igg &gJS ftJF 1 8 “°” oir »' life. m<*rei in w 

THE BEV. THOiEAS PRICE * 

Tars reverend and learned gentleman died lately, In the sixtieth year of hi* we 
at Cttindn* near Crtckhowell, of which parish hti nra* vicar. Tn hi^ diligent 
M*to* rtodenu art much indeW (l |. ai ^™TprtfSi 
tha Ima Ab-rrarenny Cyin/egUdlm by a work cl 1*1 " Statuti WaUUi or tha 
Statat© of Rliuddomn, by which Wales was annexed to England/’ 


CHESS. 


COUNTRY NEWS, 


TO correspondents* 

M Jfiw* Doi^—Addrea to If err Ktiag, Pryfixwr qf JUusk t Cirencester-nlac*, Fiji* 
rug square, Lfmdon. 1 

" T«t forget tha 3fact, in ffo. m f twit Castk, and thus difay tha 

Aiiitt. 


“4 Cwttant Header. The Queen standi m the square of her own eciottr. 

11 P ff'* _ XlJr<A}rJ /tit /lL.'a.i. l/.i. . L u WL.^***,* 


' F. <?:>—Surety an obntw Mate in ttco Imca. 

SacMcreber. —The Indian Problem graces the tnonthfa wrapper of (he Chess- 
Playerib Chronicle. 

,r Ardear—ffasthe notice abort, to "Hath Duo." 

1 ? ^ the Indian Problem, see the wttke to *• IF." Your 

position Ao.Jfr iwit correct. Xo 7 it ingenious. Ao* 8 and tO are too easy. 
Fo. 0 itgtoriWfa wrong, the mite King being in check of BfacJt:'t Q ft ***£. 
Emyma No. m u joked as fslmtWhite: 1 * Ki checks. 2. Kl toQSth (dis 
. 3 - to Q ft *th Cch J* 4* Kt I Checks perpetually. 

F. Q. ^The game* played by Mr. Ifarricife. *'blindfold," at Brighton, were in 
type /a,^ week, but wc were compelled to postpone them from tp ant of room- 
Jareph iswnriniy thanked for the compliment conveyed in AU poetical ejfurtm on 
the ewdiqitiip qf Yhess. In reply to his queries* he it iu/i/nned ■ Igi* A player 
may Castle, checlmg the adverse King in the act. 2u<f r 'The whole qf the moves 
t« the match by correspondence were stew in our tost Number. Zed. The <* tr- 
.. W oUudcilio hat reference both to one's own and the (tduersary'i pieces. 
if*. Cape of Good Hope .— Very clover. It should have apjimi'td fast tt*ek, fad 
that a trifling alteration m the arrangement of (he men ms indfsperuable, to 
prevent a double toMion. 

" ^ never came la hand. It ms probably written, like 

ymr fbrrmr Problems, on a small slip of paper, which, amidst the mass of cor* 
respondent, got mislaid. 

+< F B.f' Oxfjrd.^Accept our best thank r for the diagrams, which, with 
wJZT V<yU ^ to in Mr ' Waiier,t rahMthlt analyses* shall be 

‘ ’ S - examine the variation you suggest. The moves given are of much 

earlier date than the works named, 

" w , i ( j. should be happy to give you the moves* but are loo much 

„ «««■ JTbveon ym Wt get a copy tf the magasitum which it appears! 

Carlo kohera, — Returning a piece to the square from whence you took it is no 
£i ■ Having tended it* you must play it elsewhere. 

F W.C." Next week* Or in the Number following. In (he meantitnc It good 
enough to txwnin* a tuyain wUh cart. 

“ A J/. P. ^Qtiile correct. 

White King could ml take the Piece under such draemttonces, 

Q. A. 17. —low are right, both with regard to toe Enigma and Match games. 
Amenem. —Ingenious, though not so dewr m the first . Move they been printed! 
It. L., Jttn.—It shall appear. 

“NT^The advantage, of mtrifidnq the Pam in the Evans Gambit is* that it takto 
the adverse H/torn the diagonal of your K E P, m well as qpvm afield of attack 
for your Queen. See the *■Cli/ess Player's Ilaiuttmk." 

New larkerf—'*Matir is wrely an abbreviation of the word " Checkmate f be- 
tmmahuhand Sfalemalr, to which condition you fiavt reduced the game, /Acre 
is all the dipertnee qf a won or drmw buttle. See our Solution. 

“£cfwa ( w -r«, have Kgnaltg failed in No, 252* and are as much in error respect* 
ing the prte^htg Problem. * 

AirciaaTor* We are guile sure you are mistaken in your assertion regarding 
qur Problems; wilh those qf other periodicals we have nothing to do, 

“A. M., ’ Cork.—li shall have a place among our Chess Enigmas. 

(t M. UP— We shall be glad to tev the Prt&km in question. 

11 Br* C*” Gape qf Good Hope.—The notation you have adopted we will endeavour to 


The Free Crimen oy ScoTiAN&.^-Tho Duke of Bucicletteh hu consented to 
the erection of a free ehureli at Waulockboad, 

Qwaow Univexhitt.—M r, Macaulay bos accepted the Iteetorahlp ofTSIas- 
(fow University, and Has written to the electors that he will visit tho western 
metropolis about tho now year, for the purpose of being Installed. Lord J. 
Russell, it will be recollected, never bad time to go through tills ceremony, tint! 
his supposed bill Iterance wai pmbwbly tho crumj of hi* not tvelng re-elected. 

bst Bmipro Election.—M r, Denison anil Sir Culling Kurd ley EardJey are 
preaecuting their CftnvoAi of the West Riding of Yorkshire* The friends of Mr. 
Roebuck i amrirtor that ho has bean unEuiiLdamnelj treated in being brought to 
Leeds to Mr. Pit*william, and then aacriticod to .Sir Culling, when no 

other competitor was In tho ilehl, and are making exertions to promote his Into- 
rest* ssa candidate* 

Eotfrumoji SAvitrOs Bauk.—B y the return for they our ending the !toth 0 I 
November, the accounts In the names nf in dividual* were £4,833 to dumber* and 
amounted to .££<31,011 Us. Sd. ( th«t giving an average balance for each depositor 
of I Os. The accounts remaining balance excacdtog £150 each were cnly 
60 Lu number, and In amount £# I IS I Ms, 4d. The annual expenses for manege- 
ment Amount to about la. for each depositor's account. 

DEVELorat^T or Iwpun Commerce by wea*3 of Railways*-O n Tuesday 
a meeting of merchant! and manufacturers, and ethcra favourable to the prea- 
perity of India* took place in the Town-hell, MancU&dcr; Hie Mayor in iho 
clialr. Severe? rmhition.i wore passed in fitvonr of the growth of cotton In 
rndlSj and especially of proper moans being provided for ltis convpyanco to the 
pnrlA. Trio cEmirman iiarbig »nld a fow words In support of th« nhjecte nf tho 
meeting, Mr, Thomas Bfttleiy, president of the MaHclierierCharal»r of Com- 
tnereo, moved the flm reaotetiem. He said India wtu nmcli behind the tetolll- 
gtmee of the age In baring no railway or other alBckint means nf Internal cohi- 
munlcaUon, lt<i might take a rapid survey of the trade between this country 
I and India. Having a population of iJ3,OtKl*OOO f though mir crpcrtB hadln- 
! creased within lire last fow years, they only ornoirated to I5d* per head per 
annum; taming to BrariJ, however, they amotmted to 6s. per bead. India was* 
therefore, fair bofow tiia standard it should ocattpy In tlrefscate of consuming 
powers, m evil tuereiLsteg by want of efficient means of brlngitig cetton from 
the Interior to tho coast* Tho remedy to ho proposed was a railway to communi¬ 
cate with Bombay and the other ports, from the interior, find, especial!v from too 
cotton districts. He believed Llicre were no fairer than flvo hundred individuals 
in Lancashire who were ready to hike twenty shares each : ^0,000 being tons 
raised in support of tho undertaking, It would certainly lead to Its stjccessftil *c- 
coinpbahmonE. Mr* Bright, M.F., toon came forward, and, in a speech of great 
length, supported the observations of the preceding speaker* and adverted to 
trie shameful delay manifested by toe East India Company in furtherance of tho 
project. 

Festivities at WinaiNaTON*—Tha good old town of Warrington was tha 
«ma of great fftBtivlty on Wednesday last, on the proclamation of tho winter fair. 
,L R* Ldalsten, Esq., toe newly elcctud Boroughreevo for Warrington, was mot 
by about 110 friends at the Rum’s Head ]nri, Itonieinarkot-strect, from whence 
they proceeded to pradoim the fair, Mr. niomtey’s band ted up r and the rear 
was broaght up by Woinhwdl's edobraied hand. Thfa part of the httsliteM 
being concluded, the whole of the Invited guests retired to the Music Hall. In the 
Market-place, where luncheon was provided* 

A Relic of tuk Past.—T ho cotisen-iitors of the river Tyno have for some 
yf&rsi boon actively engaged In deepening many parte of tha river, and reintoW 
obstruct ton* to the ebipping. One of toe most formidable bunt, which ha* Ion? 
defied their exertions* was Cocknm Band, about fire mile* below Newcastle, The 
removal of this eartd exposed a atupcndoua oik tree* which, on Mgmlay last 
after being akllfuUy and secorely chained to a vessel al low water, was* at high 

tSfffi. wni iwhfkfi nnrl riun*icul #jn XTinvkiriji a* kj-L iirl-i .-ii-rL k-m .1. — .-v Al 1 .. t _ 


shall be given immediately. 
tc Ma*a. w —It strikes m oj an easy mate in two moves. White cm pfav his Kt to 
Q 3d, and then male With the Q at K II m. Is it not m 1 
” Enthusiast*" St Petersburyh* is thanked for the trmbte he has taken respect- 
*¥ ¥' FHro $ A Thr solutions asked for are* qf No. 247 R to OH 

3rff 4. R motes. Of Xt). 264 1 — 1. St to g Kt sg ; 2* P <o At Ifft ; 3. Pto Si m , 
ceooftitttg a At, mates. 

“ in gvestion was hy Mr * /. Ii. Bdncy ; the pieces disposed as 

foltoicsj-Wfa c : Atng at his B 4th; RcUQsg; Kt at K B 'Ad, Stack!King at 
his H 7th , White (a play and male in four mot es. 

Solutions by “ M. £T*/ ** ScHatosptelerf ■* F. fj. R.f Corfo Fotivro, « W. Jf* 

;;g, K F '\:\ R i c j: " ±^ m«*t a^ciubr 
?■ '' J™ d ; a y.f f f. c.,y* w. 4 . i>, j.," » a. a. tor » a. s, 7 / 

WoodM^ktent":' ' Bath Duo,” “W.I.P.” «Keynaf "I T.f Blackbitrn; 
H f LfM; “ M, P.f "G. p.f Mjy W,f are correct. Those bu 
"M. E. R,* n * l B. C, 0.," 4t C, M f High-street, are all wrong. 

Pjiobleh No* 2 54. 

An ingenious arid beautiful position* which we owe to the invention 
of Mr, Met mott. 

BLACTE. 



America* papers announre tho (teeth of Colonel Iteckenrto Fraier, Deoutr 
Quarterrowter-General of tho Forces In Canada. The unexpected death of thte 
officer* who has been for yeara in Canada, has can.wd much regret among his 

S2Sr5Sff2M m T W l he daughter of the late Sir Charles 

Bugot. and te said io have been toe hero of a scene described in ■< ${ arr * Lorres 
qner, during the occupation of Parts by the alHas In 1816, to whtelik British 

ml]itaT r bul "y- ™ h0 ln ^ El1 ^ him tu erne cfihe 
rqfts ot that cliy* Colonel Fhner wu a num of stalwart form and gigantic 
Ktature. and woft coJcuktcd for the hero of such a scene* 

RtoWT-<rt»E»T,—Amcmglt Ihn recent nrchltcctura] improvereente ofBeiMint- 
street may be nrdhtecl tho Toconsiruetion-with a much*embellished exterior, 
m well a» Interior-of Warren's Hotel, at the corner of Charles^! re«t* St, James's, 

UgV/rSi£S‘JwtSrtS? 01 a ' We “" MBl ‘ bodta * Uie and of the 


dtdphtr, Ltyo* ttnrtcarriwl w Httwowtlo, *h*rc, by means of a ^rfol cAne b |t 

. vaj raised and Isud on the quay. It measures 16 foot ti Inches to olreumfrrence 

by 16 fret long, and It is conjectured that it must weigh at least lb tons. A ired 
of such dimensions (and this may be qonuldered h%t a moiety of the length of 
the stem) must tead na buck tn ft very early period* Certain it Is toat frem 
the appear an cb of doray, It must have been many centuries to its foto position, 
and tefore it bowed !te leafy lieatl It must liave been ut least of 4oh to IVGO yeara’ 
grpwtb. The snrfoce of the side on wlileli It lay is covarcd with n metallic 
coating of Iren pyrtira, which, with another scaly covering of pyrites* forms a 
kind of gallery, in some parts J inch to 1J Inches Apart* having in many parts 
the mtcnnodittte fipace filled np with beautiful crystals of pyrites of minute sizes 
like needle*. It appears clear tout toe tree must Imve fitiien nr remained tn tho 
position In which It was found, as belovr |t, and embedded with It, were quan¬ 
tities of Small pieces of branch wbotl and hazel nuts* most of which were per¬ 
forated at the top, and empty. The wood or bark below the pyrites appears to 
the extent of J inch completely clmrrcd j and for A or i Inches further, the-wotnl 
although It hittt not chanced its colour (the laujtnai lining quite dUttoot), te yet 
quite decayed* After Uifo parr Is removed the rest Is quite sound. If such a 
monument of no early a singe of the histety of thte part of tite country is not 
preserved, ft might be bunuflcially employed in constructing fumltdro for tho 
new maidenee of the No^costle-upcui-Tyno Altiiqiliirtan Society In tho Caatie or 
UoraiEin Keep of this town* 

Buaglaiues im N*>aTU BcrCirs.—A number Of daring burglarteu 0 f 
been committed In the northern part of Bucks and In the adjoining counties of 
Oxon and Northampton. To such a great os tent has it been carried* and so 
daring have the burglar* become, that no lone house is considered sate* and a 
jmsat amount of u nleatfarca h as been created. Parties ga to fa rm-honsus to t h a 
tlond or night* armed* and boldly ins Sal on haring the cash that Is cm the oro- 
mlftefl. If they brtlevp that: ail hu not been given them, they ransack the drawers 
Ac where they thtok it is likely to be secreted. A fow nights since the house 
of Mr.G. French, nf Pin in ere Wurren farm, wtus plundered of about ^SObv three 
men who vent to his bedhhle and Insisted on hariitg hfo cash* if a g ftV o tlsom 
the coutonto of his puree, but this did not satisfy th&m, and they broke open his 
cosh draper and helperi themselves* Three nights prevtonaly the ltoure of Mr 
Frlcliett, of Chlpahew farm. Stowe, was entered by burglars, three of whom 
went tip stairs and with oaths &nd threats demanded tho monciy* The fanner and 
his non* turned out from their beds am! resisted* and the former jumped from * 
window und went to the village of Dtulford and gave, an alarm. Another son 
who had been to a neighbouring village, came homo at the time the thieves were 
in tho house, Find lie also gave an alarm* In this case tha burglars made a re¬ 
treat without money. A meeting ho« been hold at Buckingham to aMvl means 
to put a atop to this state of tiling. Sir II. Yerecy* M.P., presided over a mi! 
Taetooi and Inftuentlal assombly* A mutual oAsoclatioii wm formal ■ and It wn» 
arranged that a toward of ^100 should he offered for tJte ewictian'of the bur- 
gl'ire at the hLUire of Mr. French i and that, if any fur titer easts occurred, hand- 
tamo rewards should be offored. 


AifLSEstESTs or Militait OiriCEBa.—On Saturday last, at 
Bristol, the edifying drcmnstonce of the committal oft Captain in the lilfto Brb 
gado for folony took place. Tho Rifle Brigade la stationed at the barracks 
at Horfteld, near that dty, and ft appears that numerous complnlnta 
had been made to the magistrate* by persons who had bad their 
bell handles, knockers, and door-plates stolen, or tho poliisades to front 
of thefr bouse- tern down, and as theso outrages were most commonly pene¬ 
trated tn the lino of rood leading to tho barracks, suspicion fell on the privateaof 
the corps and their friend#, and a memorial was presented to tho magistrates for 
too county of Gloucester, at their lost quarter sessions, praying them to establish 
a Iio3ke-smtii.su to the neighbourhood of the barracks. In consequence, thocom- 
maiiderof the brigade had nightly stmt out pytrob, Rad, aa the omrages Cffa - 
tinned to bo oc^afona ly perpetrated, the police lied received dlrcrtfoiu to keep 
a sharp look-out llifu order was compiled with, and on Friday night It led to 
the apprehension of Captain John Fetor Need, and tlio lion* Chartes Churchill 
otHvere of the brigade* both of whom were bulged for the night, lu the station’ 
houte, and wem on Saturday taken before tho magistrate* for examination. 
Cue of them wu# habited semowhut to the garb of a navigator, and the other tut 
a gtustteman* There were two charges of wilful tresspass preferred against Urn 
two j and Captoto Need was further charged with Mealing a door-knocker* 
tho property of Mr. R. M’Donald* a wholesale te^dealor, raridtog In Qtieea' 
square* It jippeLLted, from the evidence of police -constable Darts. No t.i 
= Bn£ral ^Won* that xt two o’clock that morning* whflo eii 
St- rsul'., lifl saw tho prlwnovs, Coptain Scefl and tSS 
Hon* Mr. Churdilll, ami another who escaped, under circumstances which ex! 
cited his suspicions, and induced him to watch thdr movemonta. He saw them 
go to the I torts*, No* S, Cave-afreet, lfortfaud^sqnare* where they pulled down 
toe Iron ratitoga j after which they proceeded to the real deuce of M. milinart a 
professor of the French linguim at theeornerof thesqnaro, where tooy nulled 
amarhlo doorplate down. The eerurlahiEi, after seeing them commit ivcral 
offences* aeired held of Captain Need and Mr. Churchill* and convoyed them to 
the station-house. When there he searched them, and found In Captain Need fa 
coEte-packcte part Of a brae# door-knocker. From Information he afterwards rel 
celved he wm Induced to go totoQueen^sqnarc, and examine tha premise# timra < 
and at tiie hotme No. Y2, occupied hy Mr, M’Bonald, he found tLt « portioS of 
the knocker had been stolen* and upon fftttogthat found upon Captato Need to 
what remitlncd on the door, It fitted exactly. The Mayor sold it had often naiued 
the magistrates to hear complaints mode of toe conduct of too prlvstoa tho 
brigade* because tlmgredt duty of the milfruiy was to protect life and property* 
How ctutid it be expected that the subalterns of a force Wimld be well conducted 
while tbelr officers ret them a dissolute example? Tho duty of tire magistrates wa* 
a painful one, but they would discharge it faithfully. The prisoners were tiito 
fined In penalties of lbs* and caste, and 20s, and costs for tho wilfol tresn&saeT! 
und for the felony, Captain Need was fully committed to take hte trial at the 
next quarter sessions. The prisoner was admitted to ball, 

Murdex or TUB Uecoudeu of Noawic.H >!m Ena Soh.—I, Jenny, Esq Re¬ 
corder of Norwich, and his son, Mr, J* J, Jenny* were both murdered on Tues¬ 
day evening. As the alder Mr. Jenny was etaaffieg in tho garden, outride ilia 
halbduor of his residence, Stonfield-HalL near Wymondham* at about half-past 
eight o’clock, lie was fired at, amt shot through the right bread. Hi- son Mr 
J. J, Jenny* on hearing the report of tire shot, ran towards tile halbiUmr, where 
ho was met by the assassin, who immediately fired and shot him through tbs 
left breast. Tho wife of Mr, Jenny, jun*. was next attacked by the murderer 
anti wounded In tho arm; and lastly the lady’s-maid* who* on trearing screams' 
came forward with a light, was tired at, and wounded to the thigh, Tho two 
gen Human died instantly; the other sufferers are In a dangoroua state The 
assassin ts unknown; but, suspicion having fallen upon a person named Rush 
with whom the recorder had ho on at law* Ire wire arrested, and now reiusins Iii 
custody* 

The Town-Council of Stafford lias imposed a fine of j£l00 on Lieu- 
tenant Kenderdine* for refusing to fulfil the ofltee of Mayor. Mr. James Tur^ 

. nock has ulace boon elected* 


WHITE* 

Wliite* playing first, to mate in four moves. 
MATCH BY CQEBESPOJTDENCE 

BETWEEN THE CHESS CLUBS OF LONDON AND AMSTERDAM. 
white (Amsterdam)* rlac* (London). 

20* Q B to q Hft 4Ui 
Anasterdoni to play. 


Solution ot Problem No, 252. 

BLACK. 


L B to Q Kt 5to 11 PtftheaB* or* 
3- B to K Kt ftfo (th) K takes B 


white, 

3* K takes R P 
d. Kt mutes. 


ULACZ. 

P to Kt fab 


■ l. 

a. B tifcaa QBP 


RlrACFt, 

K to hi# 2d 

K to Q M] to) 


3 Ki to Q ftlli 

4. tt to K ft Sth- Mato. 


BLACK. 
A to y II mi 


(ft) 3 - 

5 , ft to E &Ui foil) 


Slack* 
K to K Tt *f| 
EtoKad 


Solution to Psoblbm No- 253* 


Ut.Af li , 

1* B to q B 4to (ch) K to nta 4th 
2. R to K B 2d K to q 5th 


WHITE, BLACK. 

3. K to lila oth K takes Kt 

4. B to Q B 5th -M«te. 


CHESS ENIGMAS. 

_ , , „ No. S3 2.—By A. Amtilea. 

blfl ^ at Kt Ttli p Bat QKt 2d f Ktsat K R Tth and K Kt 
fith t Ps at K Kt 3d, K 3d, and Q B 4th, 

^ K ¥ K , B m ' Kl1 q II sq and Q R Sth, Bs at KR 3d and Q B iq* Ktat 

K ntu* P at K 3d. 

White to play, and mate in three moves. 

No* 3S3*—By on Amateui, 

, K . at ^ at Q K t 4ttl - B at It It fith, Kt at K B 3d: Jfa ut K R 

3d* K Kt 2d, and qod. 

t Mack; K at bia a 4th, Q at K B iq, B at Q B 3d, Kt at Q Kt 4th \ Ps at K E 3d, 
ft Kt 2d* h So, q3(1 and 4th, 

White to play* said mate In three moves, 

_ No. *304.—By W, H* 0. 

K K ** tiS 11 4U5 ' R aI ** m > B at Q 5th : Ps at K Kt ath, K B Gth, and 

Blkct: K at his R 2d, R at K R sq, B M K Kt nq ■* Pn at K Kt 3d, K B 2d* and 

JV ittl, 

Whlto to play, and mate la five mom. 




























Dec. 3, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


347 


EPITOME OF NEWS-FOREIGN- AND DOMESTIC. 

Mr. T. Whitty, second * class tide surveyor of the Customs at Ports- 
mouth, who risked 'Hsown life to save that of a toll caw-creature la the gale which 
occurred on the laat occasion of the return of the Court from Osborne to London* 
has, by her BFujeaty’s command, been promoted to be chief tld© surveyor of the 
port of Gloucester* 

Lady Hall, of Ll&n over, baa purchased a piece of land, contiguous to 
the town of Llandovery, which she has presented for © site (nr the necessary 
buildings for the Welch Educational Institution, which Thomas PhlDipps, Esq., 
has so fntitilflcently founded for the education of the rfalng generation in Waiea. 
Lady Halt K also one of the trustees of the institution, and Is mdotoUgablo la 
promoting the objects for which it is established. 

J. Gregory, Esq., who has been twenty-seven year 9 in colonial employ- 
merits, tn nppofnted Governor of the Bahamas, in succession to Captain Mathew. 
Dr. R. E. Brown is appointed colonial secretary for the Gold Coast, 

An investigation is about to be made bv tho Treasury, with the as¬ 
sistance ofG.d. Pennington, Esq, Auditor of Civil Service, Into the distribution 
of the moneys voted by parliament for Polish refugees. 

On Saturday last, Henry Kan ken and Robert Hamilton, the Edin¬ 
burgh Charttett, recently found guilty of using language “calculated " to excite 
popular disaffection, wore {tiro objections taken by their counsel having been 
overruled) respectively sentenced to be Imprisoned for four calendar months. 

Sir George Grey is about to institute a searching inquiry into the ex¬ 
penditure of the prisons under Government control, at id of the convict depart¬ 
ment gone rally. 

An inquiry (a ordered into the income,, expenditure, &c., of the Ord¬ 
nance DEpartmertb to be conducted by Lord Harding©, Sir Willoughby Gordon, 
Sir Randolph© Booth* and W. Booth, Esq., of the Ordnance. There la also to bo 
an unpaid committee, aa well os the Committee of Inquiry into the Customs De¬ 
partment, which Is at present sitting at the Custom-house, for greater facte lies of 
access to documents, witnesses, fbo, 

Lancaster has been reduced* by order of the Board of Customs, to a 
fifth-class port, by which reduction a saving In salaries of the officers to the 
amount of £250 a year will be effected. 

The advices from Holland announce officially that the Prussian Go¬ 
vernment Intends to grant Hi© same privileges to Dutch mane factored goods as 
to those of England and Belgium euumorateci in the decree of tiro Oth of 
September last. 

Thu office of Governor of the Salford New Bailey Prison* at JSGO per 
annum, wm on Monday given by the magistrates to Captain T, H. Mitchell, of 
tb© Gfith Rtfles, Unattached, There were TB candidates, but Captain Mitch ell 
was supported by 60 magistrates out of 56 present. 

The Sammm steam-frigate, arrived on Monday at Spithe&d from 
South America, had a freight of 2,000,000 dollars on board, 

A new street ja soon to be made in (lie metropolis, commencing at the 
ea^t end of Oxford-street, where it la joined by the Tottcnham-court-mud, and 
terminating at the east end of Hcronilng’tf row, near St. Martin's Church, An¬ 
other new street and road la also about to bo made, from the north sld© of tha 
East India Dock-read, at Untebouae* in a north-west direction to York-ptace, In 
the Mil©-end-road, by which the approaches to the Vlctorfa-park will ba opened 
from Llimteouae. Bethnal, green, and Cambrtage-heath turnpike. 

Mr, Black, the late Lord Provost of Edinburgh, recently received in¬ 
timation, through Lord John Russell, of her Majesty 's Intention to confer on 
him the honour of knighthood. Mr, Black has, however* seen fit to decline the 
title. 

It appears from the report of the Church School Inquiry, that tho 
total expense of maintaining Church schools in England (esc) naive of Wales, and 
inclusive or tire Tsl© of Man) stands thus;—Amount returned, £187,303 tea. j 
probable amount not returned, £316,167 3s.; total expense of maintaining 
schools, £802,460 Ida. 

The French Minister has called upon all Frenchmen who are resident 
at Stockholm to give in their names, in order that they may take part, by means 
of balloting papers, in tho election of a President for the French Republic. 

Sprate have been selling in the West of England, during the past 

week, at is, per bushel. . 

The family of Kossuth are about to take up their residence in Ham¬ 
burgh. Tii© HunEsrlaii dictator appears anxious to secure them against all Hi© 
eventualities Of war. 

A golden bracelet, of the Intrinsic worth of about £20, which is 
thoueTit to have boon deposited at the time of the conflict between the Remans 
and the sons of tho British King, Cunobeltu, was lately found by a ploughman 
no the estates of Mr. R. Fox, near Weiidover, Backs, and la to be pTononted to 
toe British Museum. 

The Right lion. Lord Leigh has fowarded to the Leamington Lite_ 
vary and Scientific Institute a splendid copy of “Alison's History of Europe .“T 
Tire value of tb© work is seven guineas, and the gift is enhanced by tho fact that 
H was entirely unsolicited. 

On Saturday afternoon hist, at a meeting held in the temporary 
church of WL Paul, Camden-town, far obtaining sufficient funds to complete thd 
permanent church in Camden-square, amongst the subscription^ announce© 
were £200 from the Queen Dowager, £ LOQO from a Indy, and various sums of 
£10, £16, and £20, It fa Mr, Dole's (the Vicar} intention to enact ten new 

churches In St. Poncrat parish. . . , 

On Wednesday Iasi, Lord H&rdmge* accompanied by lua son (who 
served with the gallant 60th in India} and to© Prussian Consul, arrived at Dover, 
and printed to the regiment, at the Western Heights Barracks, the Valuable 
gold cup, too gift of his Royal Highness Prince Waldcmar of Prussia. 

During Saturday forenoon ioafc two fires wot© discovered simulta¬ 
neously in toe upper part of the house No. 6, Eastchoap, They were easily os- 
tinjnUsbed ; but it appeared evident that they were the work of an Incendiary, 
and the maid-servant was arrested on suspicion in the court© of tit© day, and 
locked up fn Guriick-hte station-house ► r , t 

Commander Alexander Bovle, who was dismiBgcd the naval service 
hy sentence of a ecrait-mirUal, for the low of the rfittiwicrtaH, steam sloop, at 
the Cap© of Good Hope, haa been reinstated in hfa former rank in too navy. 
much to too satisfaction of ©very one acquainted with the proceedings under 
which be was cashiered. The muafor, also, of this vessel has likewise been re- 

St0 T^e°ASnifS[y have ordered Mr, Fbtehatn, master shipwright of 
Portsmouth Dockyard, to call to his assfatane© the head mastar of tho Cintnri 
Anorectic© School, at Portsmouth, and to carry ntitacOnrHa of experiments relative 
to the rolling motion of ships, with tho view to its modification, if practicable. 

At a meeting of the directors of the British Institution now in town, 
held at their rooms in Pall-mall, to take Into consideration tb© expediency of 
prodding for the duties of the deceased keeper, Mr, Bernard, a decision was 
com© to, to toe effect tout the duties of keeper should be combined with those of 
secretary. In the person of toe present secretary, Mr. G* hlcol, and that a recom- 
mcndailon to that effect should be made to the next meeting of toe directors for 

^Atthe Site Worcesterahire Quarter Session^ Mm. Ellen Leighton, a 
reswetubfe married woman, was found guilty of stealing an umbrella, thn pro^ 
a e rtv of Mr. Thomaa Cox* mercer, of Great Malvern. The chairman, feeling tha t 
her case was worse than that of persons who committed ©rim© under the pressure 
©f want* with the unanimous concurrence of the court, sentenced her to seven 
years" transportation, 4 

Accounts juat received from New Zealand state that on themornmg 
ef to© 45to of August last, a fire broke out at Auckland, In too north wing of too 
(tevcrtiment House whil© the inmates were buried in steep, imd that Lb© Governor 
carried Mr© Grey from the burning pile, when she was convoyed to the resident* 
of SouerAl Pitt. The domestics ©scoped narrowly, and nothing was saved except 
a little household furniture- Tho plate, books, &©., and all also was consumed. 
The cost of the building was £ I G,MK>. ... * 

The murder of Lieutenant Snow and family, winch occurred some 
month© past Jn Now Zealand, has been partly brought to, lights but. Instead of 
tohmnan deed having been perpetrated by native hands, as wm iumhmmI. It 
done by Europeans, and a wretch named Bures has been tried and hanged 

i0r Tha^^^ l ^^ C, bSSMe active in. Holland. On the 23rd ult, 
there occurred at Rotterdam 19 new els; deaths, 9| 1 woverlM, 10- Total 
number of cases since tb© appearance of the disease* 505 i deaths, 421; recoveries, 
246; under treatment, 134, . _ -*. 

On account of lie execution of Robert Blum, the peoplo of Trieste 
have resntved not to return a deputy to the Frankfort National Assembly, until 
Sky team what steps have been,taken by that body to prefect Its members. 

Th© Lords of the Treasury have refused to allow the office of crier 10 
the Court of Exchequer, vacant by the proinaticu ©f Mr. ReUly* as 1 well aa that of 
rterk of the crown in the Court of Queen a Bench, vacant by the death of Mr. 
Bourne (both to Ireland), to be filled up. Govern men thave derided on the 
adoption of this courne to order to carry out tt system of retrenchmont in the 

PU The^W^rv Extension Branch. Railway of the StavBW&bwy ^ 
Ohoster line, which connect© the mineral regions of Mentgomery^ire, ^eteh- 
pool, and Newton with tlie reoln lino and tb© niaimfbeturlng districts, la ready 

to Ireland arising from tho failure of the potato, and its con- 
sediumtlal resulta,la estimated at £43,000,000. - , . , 

The German papers announce the rfeuth of Mr. Joseph Mendelssohn, 
ike well-known banter of Berlin, In hi* im year. He w tKa *m*t son of the 
celebrated philosopher. Meats Mendelssohn, and was greatly esttemed. 

Upward® of fifty clerks, connected with the Inah Board of Works, 

wore dlsmbted on Saturday last. _ „ 

It iu said that Mr. Mrurice O Cornidl, M.F^ has been served with a 
tapias on account of toto© of the liabilities of Concllfatlon Uall. 

Tilt Anfwick Extension Railway, which has just been op^ed, unites 
tt.© Lsmeaflhtee and Torktolre on the north with the London ©ud North-Western 
^Manchester, Sheffield, and Liacolnrfbtre Rrilweya on 

Jonatoueted purely for the accommodation of the immense mere bund!*© traffic of 

rims© districts. The constructive cost iuu been £120,000. 

The Loudon Pulioe Coramiaaionersi have issued an order than no oto- 
eer Jhall cuter a public-house* when off duty, to the purlieu of any court at 
Which bb may have a piiwntr hi custody. 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS FOR THE WEEK. 

* 

our City Correspondent.) 

The booki for the transfer of Consols, New Five per Cents Annuities for 
terms of years. South Sea Stock, and Three per Cents f lTSI), will close at the 
Bank of England on the 13&h of this mouth, rc opening on the 15to of January, 
IS451. 

There doc© not appear to have been any Increased demand for money lately, 
except in the Stock Market, where 1|, and to some Instances 3 par cent,, hare 
bmm obtainable for short loans. 

Although u*n Monday transactions wore nearly limited to speculative move¬ 
ments,. Consols did not mtUnteto tlie highest quotation of tb© day, closing at the 
opening price of til f |. Bat 00 Tpantey there was more animation In 
the market; and on upward movement improved to© price to 87 j f. 
This quotation was maintained until the arrival of to© new© that 
a French intervention In favour of the Pope had been decided on, 
and troops ordered to Otvft» Veeehiu, Prices Immediately fell to 871? and on 
Wednesday, although th© opening quotation wan again 87|, it gradually receded 
i per cent,, cloning at 87 i to T On Thursday Con sola opened at & slight ad¬ 
vance, quoting 87g 4, but afterwards receded to 871, again Improving to 87J. 
The unfunded debt bn© not materially altered, New Three-and- jvQ uarter pur 
Cents and Reduced are still below their relative value. Bank Stock has net 
been largely dealt In. The book* tor transfer Of inn la Stock close on th© fltb 
December, The market doses with tolerable llrnmeas at the following prices 
iiedULed, 88f ? Consols, 87* j Now 3| per cent. Annuities Sbi ? Long Annuities* 
to expire January I860, £f; Din© 30 years, Jimuary 5, iMfifi, 8 13-16; South 
Sea Stock, 9*| \ Ditto, Old AhnultiM, 8*1; Consols for Account. 871: Exchequer 
Bills, £1000, March. 45 p.; DUto, £1000, June, 42 p.; Dll to. £300, March, 45 
p, i Ditto, £500, Jiino, 3!) p.; Ditto, Smuli, March, 4ft p. t Ditto, SmalJ* June* 
42 p, 

Tfifire has been rather more animation In the Foreign Market during the week* 
although no great improvement has taken place in price©. Thopriueipal bushier 
hint been In Portuguese. Mexican, and Spanish. Mexican on Tuesday advanced, 
to i l ^ * but Spunbih Five per Ceuta recoded to 111. Th© Three per Cento, on tb© 
Contrary, advanced to 25f. Portuguese hna been steady at 24| to I- Thursday 
was settling day, bnt tho account was but small* and: no difficulty presented 
itself in its arrangement. Fricea wore not affected by it, the lost quotation a being, 
for Brazilian Bonds, 73j; KquodorBonds, Sf; Mexican Five percent, l»4fi,2lf; 
Furtuguei© Four per Cent., 34f$ Spanlah, Five perCent., 1840, U[ s Ditto, Thcc© 
per Cent, 2ft; Ditto, Account, S4J; Dutch Two-ond-a-Hiilf per Cent., 12 
Ouild., 47 1 : Ditto, Account, 471. 

Railway Stock conlinnes tolerably quiet, tb© general tendency being rather 
towards improvement thm to© contraty. The projected amalgamation between 
the three gicat companies appears likely to end in nothing, but m the meetings 
advertised by th© directors of th© several companies, will be held for othur 
purposes, on expreaslou of the shareholders, views may be probably 
elicited. At the dins© of th© week, the market was firm at the following prices:— 
Aberdeen, I5f; liinninghjiin, Wolverhampton, and Dudley, calls duly paid, or 
with guarantee, 14; Buckinghamshire, 3^dk; Caledonian, IS; Ditto, New, £10 
Preference, 4f; Cheater and Holyhead* 19; East Anglian, £25, L. and E, and L, and 
D., ij ; Eastern Coimtteis Hi; Ditto, New, Gmirante&d Sis per Cent., 11 3 East 
Lincolnshire* 24) ; Edinburgh and Glasgow , 38|; Ditto, Half Pharos, Hi; Exeter, 
Veovll, and Dorciieater, if ; Great Northern, hi; Ditto, Extension, Grout 
Western, Half Shares, 42f; Ditto, Quarter Shares, 15*; Hull and Sclhy, %, 
Do.* Half Shores* 4l| i Lancas, and Call., 4N|; Laiicaa.aud Yorks..Thirds (RegJ, 4 1 
Loudon and North-Western. II7J; Ditto, New, 7i; Ditto, £10 fM and B) A, 
lUt; Ditto, £10 (M andB)C* 2 (; London dud South-Western, 38; Ditto, 
New, £50, 27 ; ftUdland, 77: Ditto* CoosuHduted, £60 Slmres, 9|; Ditto, 
Confollditted* Bristol and Birmingham, pet Cbnt., 117; North British, 14|; 
Ditto, Halves, ; Ditto, Quarters, 6 ; North Staffordshire, ; Oxford, Wor¬ 
cester, and Wolverhampton, 211; Reading, Guildford, and Kelgate, Of; Scot¬ 
tish Central, ii5fr; South-Eastern, 221 1 Wilts, Somerset, and Weymoath, 24*; 
York, Newcastle, and Berwick, 26 *; Ditto, Extension, No, 3, Ilf; Ditto, 
ONE Preference, tig ; York and North-Midland, 48 ; Boulognu and Amlous, 
5*; Luxemboiirg, ifc. __ 

THE MARKETS. 

CoRa-ExcnaxoB.—Up to our in*rlt#i durlag the pr^nt wcck,Uw nrrivnN or kngriEib 
wJmut hdr* be™ on a vary Urafirll W3»1ni iifrVortli»k:»ii. Owing to the IcrjC* [jiiiatJ! Lm of Preocli 
' lluur pm*iinff ftf uIq. du? Oi-ulu i.d, for tad! gTnpfe ha« ruled eElrHirvL‘l:y htMvy, nt n docUuit td 
thf qunL*tItm,*i>f from EJitfl Srt fler rjLimrtor. Poi^gm whoat, tha iupi’Ly Of wliich hi4j bet'll 
lam?, hut moved vfT tonvty, *1 U ro S* per quutqir Iv** nenvy. Tlio imrler tradn Inui proved 
doll, ill It to £1 pcr qcinrlor u^liiki!. Nearly mU kind*df suit ntusl be covuinkml It per 
qruirter lyWW. Oatu have frifkn fld tn In beau. It; l»dpoet, ll 10 pof quarter, tndiiui 
1 corn iin<l meei bnvo loldto » roodvreto vXtvUt far tldpnwut to IraUnd, at Lwlo rnltn. Flour 
tuu JecJiiiuil r» imjt wn* «t»d bamrl. 

| AX^h'Wr.-. mici 1 , liiMK-i oiiii Ki-iit, ml, W* 10 W* : dHle, whlfe, 18a to 58* i Norfolk and 
fiiUfulk, red, WiloMi; ditto, whin.-, 4©t 0> &te] r>^ h !#■. M S9* : grinding barley, Ufa Us 
diAtillhi^ rtltto, 3^i mhi; malting dllia. Hit to 3ii; Norfolk Niirl Llmtoln tnalt, OS* to 
btoitH dJElu, <Sb to Kingston and Ware, to fifti: CbtrVtklldr, 60* to ©1*; Vorktolre and 
LEliColiutiiru M on Lit, ifa to 310 b [. prjlito ditto. 101 to ZSfc; YOWgllnl and Cork, black, 15a 10 
2©S] ditto, white, l7itoflh; tick bean*, new, JW^ to 32«r die to. old,—a to “i [ grr j- pen s, 

I :Hih, to 3 h, ■ mapb, 3*s tn !(fts; wlilto, Sta to 37a ; boUflri, 38i to 4U per quarter, Town-mud <t 
i (lour, tOi U) 4E»j Buflblk, Ms to 3Bi; ©tdckion *ssd Iftirkahlre, Mb to 38a, per SldO ih#.— 
/brefen: Lhtniia wnl tWl, —a (o ^* s will**], — a to —barley, —* to -**; oaU, —a to — 
tasnu*, — s to —a; |jea>, -) to —a, per qimrwt. noiir, Am-xiijan, to per barrel; Baltie, 

to 3ih per barrel, 

TAe Send Jjfarjtei.—Our market still cwmtinne* In a very dopraued auto, and prieaj am 


I Ltllamal, Eu]fbah, ftovdng, JS6s fe BO*; Bad fid, ortuhlng:, 42 b to tSa ; Modi U-TT ancon 

1 OdoiHA. 4!» fea : hempaoed. (Sa to 48a p?r quarter i corLamlnr, IGjUp 20w pCTcflrt j hi-- 

muatard^jtid, ft» to IS* \ wbita ditto, a# to ll* ftl; tort*. It cy to lto 6d p«r bustaol : Engiiab 
. rapewod, now, ttj u> par laat of ton quatiora : llnacod cakoa. EnjrMnii, £M 10* to JCISfI Ob ] 

| dure, foreign, Jta JOi to XI© 10a par 1000 ; raueawsd cake*, £4 15* to X© per ton S Canary, 80f to 
1?jrt jv-r Kn^llah clover *eoJ, rod, —* Eo — *; OXtra, — *10—*, nblto, — a ito —a; 

oitoa^nji tOj-a. Forelpii^lydt —■ to-#; cklrn, -rtti -l; while, — ■ to -H 


Tho prfCCn of whubn brand in tbo tootrupalll *ro (Vent 7jd to 6d ; of boiuahold 
ditto, Ota to 7djwr 4lb to if. 

Jmtitnnf Weekly Atf^r-ftp c.— Wheat, Al* Gd j barley, 33* Sd ; oaU, £u* 2d ; rye, 30* fed s 
baani, 3da ItHl; peaj, feiOd. 

The. Six Wttktf dwret^_Wb 0 at h 5)a 7d ; barley, 33* td \ oali, 30* &d | rye, 3Di Sdi 
baant, a?B od t pw. ^Ot* Id. 

Dutirx on Foreign Com-—Wheat, d« od ; barky, Si W; eat*, 2s 6df rye, 2* od: beau, 3* Odj 

pCAB, jta Od. 

Tiur —The nmrkQt coutinura but modcratoly anpplled wiUi tea, tho itonund for wliEch la 
toforably Bleady, at ©ill mtoa of currency. 

tfimw.—For all kind! of hu^ar the market 1* In a wry Inacfivo itate, and prl«a aro wltli 
dlltlcully aupportod. The aupply on o®ir ptmilderably exact'd* tliu demand. 

nrliclc £* tQtorabEy etondv, tinil silts am nsad* at full cammcles. 

Ai«.—Mu*t kludB may bn purckased at a ruductio* In vatuo dffhmi Bd to felly la per owl. 

Fmp&tolW.—rbB Hdo tor nearly ad klqda of Iriahbuttar IIab boon Ju a vary loACilvo itnto 
d Uring the prOHlit week. In priVfl*. howrar, we hdvo rto decline to fltil left- Tho atodk la 
now nywards of 08,000 Orklnji, The krcltrn hultor— iJic HUpply of which it moderately 
good— 'eesovob off atondDy, n t fell currem^ea, fn ttw inferior ktrtd* rtccedf Ilf ly Utlle in rtolnB. 
KmIIsIi butter lad nil hi the extreme, and felly Sa per twt. lower. Fine Dorwt, to 100 b; 
middling ditto* 80a to 00* per rwt.: freak, Ida to 13a ]ier doiteu Ibv. The tranucUofifl In bacurm 
are in a Very limited extent, at teraly slmloimry pricrf. Tierce thd barrel middle* ftf pork 
arc 1* to frper barrel lower. Th* |scat dspso mtuBt bo Cooaldoitd quite jU dear, but tho mid¬ 
dling and Interior kinds are Oiwedluffly dull. American }i nlling at from to W* jwr owt. 
Molt other kliidt Of prevlatena move Off ab>wly. At late ratol. 

Ttiltaer 1 . “—For all kind* at Lullow the demand Of In a aluk^iik state, at a cUkIh rodnetten En 
Ibu iptutattena, P I C, on the spot, !* aelUu^r at 4fta ; and fur forward delmty,4U 8dpsr 
owt. Tow51 lal lew, 4&* tel per cwl. net co*Ei. 

O^r.—Vary Httlo builodM ii doing In thl* usnrkct, yot 1 m 1 week's qaeUtionB are fairly sup- 


Cbata-Holywell Main, liaM; (JpU'i HetUicugh, Ifa; 1>widfly,UB: Belmont, I7 *t Hatton 
7 Ba: Stewart 1 * 18a tel per ton. 

Hoy anti Straw .^Meadow hay, X3 8 b to Xd 15aj clovoc ditto, iS JOa so £i J6#t and umw 
XI 3 b us £1 io» per lead. 

^uiiyte.^Rum la hi mf-dcrate retprext at very fell prices. Sates of ttemorara, 20 to 32 per 
eem. uvlt prtwr, it to Ud to 2* M -. «ud 53 to 30 dlito, 2i £| to 3t« 4-\ per gallon, K**t ltudia t* 
duh it Jb 3d to fa 4d proof. Brandy aud HUTS epfatu are Hat. rat fait week'* price*. 

JjtojPDr.—TbB be*t new hopa *to in ttoady req,Ufl*t,at a Irffie morn money. Its other kind* 
Boxs. to hoiking te doing. 

iFMi^-Tlse pulillc *atb> bava poued off *teadlly, and it fair quantity of weal Ism fatted 
buyer*at fell prices. 

rctalOii —Tbe market* Continue to be well supplied with pOtatooa Ira middling condition. 

Prices range ftoffi fate to 130* per Ion. 

SmUJtfkM —1'rimti beast* and sheep batQ trtrfflM off rtetulily, tt ft Intfa mare naoBey, Ait 
olbnr kluda or fat *tock moat be oosufdcrotl fetllyyj— 

Bwf, from 34 fid to 4s 2d i mutton, 3* Od to fa real, 3* 4d Eo 4a 4d; and pork* 3| 1U to 
fa Bii jwr Slbfe. to sink tho offali. 

A’frrpdEf aiw/Lcadcoftcdi,—TI km marked bars ruled dull for each kind of meat on tho 
following tothta: 

3«r, from U Sd to 3* Mi mutton, 3s 2d to 4* 4d j ™i, U 4d to fa td: and pork, 3* (W to 
4i tel |Mr SU*, by thn carcat*. BOSfcJIT IhuiOtaT. 


Foar-arFic* I^ndom DtitcToav, 1849*, —Wo hova racalvod © copy of this 
work, though oiriylo time to ootomead in general tonus its completeness, which* 
it seeriij, has beau tho growth of half a confory. During tills period, lha Ibt cf 
Uanioa has inuroaeed, from twenty thousand, five-fold ; whilst tho present vo¬ 
lume cantniifa, at tho baiuc price, double tlio quantity of mere letter-press for- 
tneriy ©onlabsed in Its rival. We congratulate the proprietor on hi*i gratifying 
rstrospoct; hie success is but the Juat reword af unwearied puinstiikiiig to luitiira 
compfot.enc.vi and accuracy* 

Ekoowmust op tup Rojjjln GathoLic ParEfiTHOOD*—A largo meeting of 
dlascfittag clergymen and laymon was held in Glasgow, on Tuesday* for Dio 
purpose Of opposing the proposed endowment of the Roaum Catholic priesthood* 
and also in opposition to existing endowments of every description. Mt. A. 
Uttolie, fif.P. for the city, was called to tho ©hair. A scries of rasnludona were 
proposed by tho Rev, Drs. Eadlo* War chaw, Taylor, Anderson, and other gen¬ 
tlemen* in lengthened opoeehes, Kosolutlona were mianbuoutiy passed against 
ondowmeuta of every kind, but especially against that likely to be proposed for 
tli© support of tho Kuiiiau Catholic prists in Ireland. It woo resolved that a 
its emo rial, founded on thob© resol at ions* should bo transmitted to Govern- 
nuot, 

Native SavEa.—From the Swedish official paper of the 27ih of October wo 
l&trn that on tho 14fh of September tho workmen employed in the King's mine, 
which Is Ouo oft ho Kongiborg silver mines la Niu way* found a lump of pure 
native silver weighing 2083 b., end that on th© 6th of Oeiobyr another lump of na¬ 
tive silver, equally pure In quality, of nolesa welglu Hum 43lilb., waa dug out 
of the some mine, it Is a tact worthy of being recorded, that about twenty year* 
age this mine was offered for Kate m London for the sain of £1 &*000 ■ bat tho 
capitalists of that day imd not sothcrlont ©onfldonce In the treasury it was re* 
presented to possess, to give this comparatively inmll price. Subsequently the 
NoiwegUn Government were strongly urged by the sefemide of that country to 
work the mine at the expense end for tha 1 sene fit of tha state. The operation* 
ware common cod and prosecuted with vigour* and for a consSdoralik number of 
years this mfo© baa Ann ©ally yielded to tlio Government of Norway ft much 
forger revenue than tha price which could not previously bo obtained In Eng¬ 
land for tho mine ifotlf. 


mrsia 

FOREIGN MUSICAL NEWS* 

(From our own Correspondent.) 

Faria, Wodnesdap Night. 

On the day that the news arrived of the Fop^s pitiable plight, and of tbs 
orders given by the French Government for troops to depart for Civita Vccchte, 
there ™ a great c&tmjtropho for Italy in Parts* by the closing of the Th&ttra 
dea Italians. Yea. tho tamed Italian Cpara of tho French caplud, in lean than 
three mouthi from the opening of the eeajjon, lias closed its doors* and some 
hundred© of famiUea ore deprived of bread ; for* although tho principal elnoers 
were lialians, tlie band, chorus* and numerous employis wer© French* The reign 
of « Llbcrtd, EgaHtf!, and Fratsmlt^" fins boon fatal to Use locaBty whore onca 
fkshfon most did congregate. I arrived in time to he in at the death—to be pro- 
aeiit at tli© last representation. Alia l how altered tho aspect of that onco 
brilliant theatre—tho SiUlo Vuntaduur, What a change in the toilettes of tha 
company ] what odd pomrnis were seen fn the best places of the botuse! TIjo mag¬ 
nificent dreasra of the ladles, with tfielr display of costly Jevi ell try ami ornaments* 
wore no longer risible: everything locked dull* dfngy, and dreary. 

Tho opera was Donizetti’s « Marla di Bohan ffi and, iw fate decreed, two d^5tz- 
tantu appeared for the first time, and for th© last, unless H. Dufeuro (the MI- 
nJstOr) will have pity* and grant a sum of money to keep the theatre open, at 
ItaM for tills 0 OUPU. Jt was Madame lloticonl who was the Aforix —a port 
which she rang at tho Royal Italian fJpci a. Her talents are only adapted for 
the conceit-room. She owed a good-u.itured recoptlou to the genius of her hus¬ 
band, who, In CSteiVMuc, quite electrified tho audience by his wonderfully Im¬ 
passioned acting and singing. His lust &eeno has, to my mind* paver been 
equalled, except by the eider Kean In iho third act of “ Otliolio.” ftoncoai was 
overwhelming In th© display of combined rage* Jealousy, and despair. Tha 
tenor Bordas, in the lover, w as not wanting In energv, but his voire B not first- 
rate, and hte style fa defective. The new eootralto, MdLle. Meric, fa a charming 
singer. She played AlbonPs part of Condi. It was her first appearance on any 
stage, and « more triumphant on© has rarely been witnessed. She is about 
twenty* and is handsome* with ati easy and graceitol deportment. Her voice fa 
of extensive compass, oomhhiUig the regfatera of the mezzo soprano and con- 
traito, rich and round In volume, sweet and sympathetic in quality. Her me¬ 
thod fa raw; but where nature has been so bountiful, art wiU soon follow to 
give the ftufah and poifah to tha stylo. It fa a long time tlnco I have met with 
such a pro miring &but. 

On the borrora perpetrated by band and chorus I shall not dwell: the 
” rotton state ofDonmark ” was uninfatakoabld ; and the thorongh indepeo- 
dene© of tlie foaupe proved that tho culls on th© treasury had effected a revo¬ 
lution in discipline. The porfonuaneq wan on Saturday, On Monday, II. 
Dupio, the lessee, issued ids decree to close. The arOstes aro trying to huvo 
another director, la order to open again : and na it fa an axiom, that there are 
alway* speculators to be found mat) enough to start a newspaper, or to open a 
theatre, perhaps tho shutting of the IteuafawjK!© dooro may not b© final. Hot 
people are ttpttttltloiu ? the fall of tho Pope simultaneously with the 
bil I are off ho Italian Opera here* fa looked upon no ominous, LaMndie* who 
has been travel ling night and dny from hfa riila, near Naples* to commence Ida 
duties here, only arrived the day after tho Itolletfa hod dosed, Th© company 
consisted of Mdm©, Persian J, Mdmo. Castellan. Udme. RynreiU, Mdlla. Bo&io 
Mdlle. Clari* MdBe. S^iraflUso Houran), Ifdme. Bellini, Hordes, Soldi, MoreUi. Ar¬ 
nold!, ItoUConi, and Lablacha. Grisl is in Parfa, hut will not ring again umll her 
©u gagement begins in London, next April, Mario is in Jifa native country, Sardinta 

Everything that has been published In tho iLLPsTBATtn Lok&on Nawsof 
tho extraordinury miccoss of Hatevy 1 * new opera, the “Val dAudorre " fa 
Quit© accurate. 1 witnessed this work last night. It fa a cty deettrrr. The 
house was crowded to escesa, and la bo on ©very roprascntaUon. Th© drama, by 
M. ht. Georges, is deeply interesting: U fa a kind cf ** Maid and tho Magpie” 
stoiy. Tho acting and singing of Ifdll©. D&raier, oa the heroine, are beyond all 
prafao; and she Is finely supported by a basso, M. Bataillo. Tho other singers— 
Mdlte. Lavoye, Mdlte, Havilly, M. Audrau, and M. Jou/dan-are good, but not 
great; but It fain the pei-feoriqti of the Ensemble that is found tho beauty of thfa 
opora. Halevy’s music fa deheious, full of quaint and elegant mebdlea* scored 
with consmmnntc skill, ©nd. In tha concerted pieces, rising, at times, sublimely 
in dramatic intensity. If is a great work In ©very sense—pictorial* dramatic, 
and musical. If I am asked whether tlie “ Volley of Andorra” would 

S leaso an English public*:I should refer to tho execution of Anherfa “Nay- 
te," to show how a beautiful work may be travestied In much a. manner 
that your London critics* find tho opera ** weak," when, In reality, it fa tho very 
perverse and indifferent lntorpretatfon whldh ought to tie censured. Dareler 
and Baud!!© excepted, the arftife* in the coat of Hattfryfa opera or© not, at all dls- 
tlngnfahed; but the work was rehearsed forjlra months* and there fa not a su¬ 
pernumerary whose actions are not mod© to complete tb& taWrow. The Opera 
Comlquc will ’ran th© ^Valley of Andorra” at \<mt ft hundred nhW: so 
when tho tide of success roils In here, it fa overwhelming. 

As for tho poor ThdAtro d© fa Nation, formerly th© vnonted Royal Academy* 
its position fa deplorable. Clapfasmi s opera of ■ ■ J cairn© la Folio " d raws nothing 
to Iho troasuryp; and Ccrito's star* a d<ms*u*t, no longer fa fn tho ascendant to 
makei receipts. There fa no prospect, before March, ol a better state of things ; 
bat then, lodoed, will be an event, no fase than the production of Slevorbeer'a 
long-promised opera “ Lo Frophate. 11 I cun guarantca that U fa ac 
tuoUy In rehearsal three times pci week. Hadam© Vlardot ond Rcirar 
are studying, undor tho direcitona of the compoMr* their charaetora. 
Lnmigh has transpired oiready to piquo curiosity, for the musie that 
has been heard Is spoken of aa combining a aweatmas of melody and a 
©ophfuatJon of dramatic power which will be worthy of tho oompowr of the 
”Huguenota’and “Robert le Diablo, 1 ' Scribe*© libretto fa pronmmeed te bo 
first-rate, affording tho finest situations for spectacle and musical interoftt 
pore are ate principal characters, of which three—tho tenor* the contralto* and* 
tho soprano—are paj tlcutarly striking. The dtbul of JfdlJe. Lagrange In zW<T- 
fa postponed, on account of tho Indfaporition of Dupree. ^ 

Mr. Mitchel! is hero* onsplslng his com[*uoy for tbo Op*ra Comlone* which he 
will give from January to March, at the Si, Jemesfa Theatre, The directors of 
°i? er f Pfl ^ ratUting orrangenicnte for tho season 

Majee^e ^ ^ December, for the some purpose, foThS 

Letter* from St. Beterabnrgh mention the very groat success of Mdile. Corbw! 
In th© parts of Aurucand She fa an immense favourite, ami has developed 

hfateiouic capabUiilefl of a high order, Tho beauty of her organ fa w©U known 
to the Paris and London amateurs. Cdettl pleases* also, the Rujjsfans very much. 
The great contralto, Mtllfe. Angri* had recovered from her attack of cholera. 
Gordon! und SalW w ers The tenors, and TombnrinUnd Tagliaflco the haaaea: and. 
with 51 liraFrenolltd, tho compony was therefore atrong, 

Tho ttnr in Holy, amidst all her revolutions, fa now Miss Hayes. Her Linda. 
Luna y Desdenuma, Amina, Ac.* are written of by iho Italian critics us magni¬ 
ficent creations. ___ 

Mh hA*UEL hopa.-Tbb highly girted individual, after a most successful 
tour for upwards of two years throughout tho United States, mod© his first at* 
pcaranc© at tho Whittington Club, on Wednesday evening, In ©rte 0 f his high}? 
popular entoriainmetifa, with an entire budget Of new nongs. 

PLAta AT WiHiJrfOH CABTI^.—Tho following haa been Issued is tho Luton fled 
programmo of the theatrical performances to take place at Windsor Caatle after 
the Christman holidays* it fa said, under the direction of Mr, C, Xean 
Lit night. Doc, The Merchant of Venice." 2d night, Jsn. 4—“ Used Up," 

and 11 Box and Cox/' 3d night, J&u, ll—» iiumtoL" 4 th bight, Jan. lik' 'Tho 
Stronger*" and “ Twice Kmcd." 5tli nE^ht, Jan. 25—Thu Uousek^per," and 
" Swecthoam and Wives." Dramatis Persona.^* The iterclwin* uf Venice ”— 
fthytock, C. Kean ; Duke, DEddcar; Lassanio, Wigan i Rogers; <7t a- 

ffano, Webster; Laremo, Leigh Murray j ^ofo^ft-ftauway ; Saianio, Boyce; 
Lancelot Gobbo, Kcetey ; Okt Oobbo, i Portia, Mre C.Ke.Lii; iVe- 

rism t ifrif, Keoley; Jessica, Mfas E. Montague. ff llumlet "—Hmnitt, C. Kean ; 
King, Dlddear; Ghost, Vand^hixf; Potm ««, W. Farren ; Horatio, Howe; 
Jraei Ut, Leigh Murray i Mrs. Warner ; fb/faffo* Mra. C. Kean ; Ac- 

tress, lira. Buctritatfiflin. “The Stranger ^”—Thc Stranger, £. Kean ; Baron 
Stomfort, OoMvIcJt; Count, Eow©; Frqeais, Webster; Solomon, Compton ; JV 
tor, Kceleyt Atrs, Haller, Jfra. €. Koan ; Countess, Mfas F. Ylntng; Charlotte 
Mta. JCecloy; Savoyard Girl, Miss T. Horton.—Charfes Mathews fa to play hfa 
original character of Sir Cbarfa Coldstream in “ Used Up; 1 Mr. Bnckstono and 
Mr. Harley will appear in " Bos and Cfox," and Mr. Wright oo DUitt Lackadau in 
“ Swccthcorta and Wive*, 1 ' 


THE E0TA1 INSTITUTE OP BRITISH ARCHITECTS. 
AND THE ROYAL MEDAL. 

Tub first ordinary meeting of thfa body* for tiro aasslon, was held on Monday 
week ? hut we delayed the interesting report of the proceed!ogs iu order that 
it should bo accompanied by a representation of tho beautiful Royal Gold 
Medal, which has Just boon executed by Mr. Wyon* of her Majesty's Mint. 

After the usual preliminary hitolntss, tho Uarl do Grey, aa I’resideirt of tho 
Institute, presented, with very appropriate remarks, Urn usual premiains ad¬ 
judged for loaf year. 

Lord de Grey then sold that ho felt highly gnitlilsd at haring been the first to 
make an application to tho Queen for a MeduJ fur those who had distinguished 
t] i cm selves in the art of Architecture; that her Majesty had absented wltn groat 
pleasure, as wan always the Ciisa ; and that it was assuiued that one of tlie medals 
usually given by the Sovereign would fa? adapted for the use of the Society, 
There wns. It was true, a mortitying uecosaEty, in the tint year, that he should 
request Prince Albert to state to her Majesty that Hie Medal could not bo given to 
on© of the junior practitioners* an th© coiidhfons on which it was offered had not 
been com pi fed with ; and on alteration was suggested, by which U would thfa tlmo 
be eunforred on •* Bdch dtatiugubhed architect or man of KiencO, In thfa or in any 
other country, wtto nilght have doaigtigd or executed a building of high merit* or 
produced a work tending to promote nr facilitate the knowledge of Arch hectare, 
«c. r ‘ Ufa Lordship continued by saying that the council Went, with great impar¬ 
tiality and anxiety to do right, to their work of selection, and teat thin decision* 
made w ithout solicitation on bfa own part, or Inflnone© on that of his friends, 
by rivals in his own profession, of his own age and standing In public repute, 
Lna*t certainly b© tho very bigheat cumpllinsnt paid to any artist; that th© de¬ 
lay attendant On the presentation Imd produced a medal struck, by order of th© 
Queen, for the Institute; and that the Interest taken by her Majeatv and 
the Trine© had evinced rtsoif In the Inscription 11 cum jussit" (^Struck by 
Commond”), and In iho satisfaction expressed by bote those high pcnwnageq 
at tiro uomteaEion* convoyed In th© recommendation by the Council* of Mr. 
Cockerel]* in whose possession ho now bad tiro gratification of placing this 
premium. 

Many difflcuUi&i undoubtedly must hate stood in the way of a decision 05 fo 













348 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 2, 1848. 





NEW CHURCH OF SAINT PAUL. OAM- 
DEN-SQUARE. 

This noble edifice has been completed, or nearly ao + aa 
regard* the exterior i bnt we regret to loam that a consider¬ 
able mm la still requisite to defray the expense of the in¬ 
terior fittings. Yesterday week, a public meeting of the 
Inhabitants of the locality In which the Church is situated 
was held at the temporary church, for the purpose of rawing 
a sufficient fund for the completion of the great work. The 
Her. Thomas Dale, tbo Vicar of fit. Fancrss, presided, and 
was supported by the cloigy of tho district, and from 800 
to 400 of the inhabitants, members of the congregation of 
the temponilT church of St. Paul. The Rev. CMnnan 
addressed the meeting, end explained that the whole ex¬ 
pense for tho erection and completion of the Chnrch would 
be £&ma i of this sum, £3&G0 hod been already subscribed 
and paid, leaving a balance of £4743 required. Of this 
sura, there was no reason to doubt that they would have 
assistance to the extent of £2000 from tho Incorporated 
Society and the St. Pancree Church Building Fond; tt w«a 
believed that the fittings, &c„ of tho temporary church 
would realise about £700; thus leaving the actual sum re- 
mired tube raised for the completion of the Church, £2000. 
And, if £1000 of this sum could be raised before December 
16, the Committee would be enabled to complete the edi¬ 
fice; and the builder would allow the remaining £1000 to ha 
paid by Instalment* passing over a ported of two years. 
The Rev. Vicar concluded with an earueet appeal to the 
meeting, and at Us close the subscription amounted to 
several hundred pounds. Wo are happy to record this pro¬ 
mising result, and hope the requisite sum for tho completion 
of the Church will bo raised within the ensuing fort¬ 
night. 


NEW CHURCH OF ST. PAUL, CAM PEN-SQUARE. 


adjoin Eng« 

the rear i- „ , 

Fait eras. ItJ#* certainly* ouo of the most picturesque ec¬ 
clesiastical structures that have lately been mAod in tho 
neighbourhood of the metropolis. Tho apex stone wu laid 
very lately ; and externally the Church now stands a me¬ 
mento of the Indefatigable exertions of the .Committed fend 
those professionally engaged In Its erection, It la, we be¬ 
lieve, the first ecclesiastical structure built in this exten¬ 
sive pariah since tho appointment of the Itov. T. Dale to 
the vicarage; und wo trust that he maywItnoMallhiBla- 
boura for Church enlargement and provision crowned with 
equal success, _ _ . . _ . 

The Church of Sti Paul Is erected on laud given by tho 
Most Honourable the Marquis Camden, K.G.* who baa, 
moreover, together with tho prebend of Cantelow* the Rev* 
T. Randolph, lurndwueoly contributed towards Us erection. 
Grants of money have been also given by the Church Build¬ 
ing Societies, to whose prescribed ample recommendation 
and other instructions It Is in conformation; but It depends, 
for the larger amount necessary to defray Its expenditure, 
upon private subscriptions. , . I 

Tiro building was commenced in July test; the usual ce* 
romony attending the laying Of tho first stone being dis¬ 
pensed with, owing to the lateness of the season. 

The edifice, in plan, eonslste of n&vo and aisle#* with 
transept* ; and chancel, vestry, end orgtm-luffc over the 
latter. The tower b attached at the wtud end of tho nave; 
and, though circumstances have occasioned the in [melius 
tioii of galleries In tho aisles, the vista from cast teWtat a 
preserved, and forma not the frost interesting feature. 
The Church will accommodate* between 1200 and 1300indi¬ 
viduals. ' .. „ J 

Messrs. Frederick W. Or dish and John Johnson, of John- 
street, Addphl, are the architects ; and Mr.Eolk, of South- 
street, Is the builder. 

Mo. G. 1L Lake ha# bean, appointed organist of Sr. re- 
tor's, Walworth, a post occupied by Furkis, the celebrated 
performer on tiro Apollonltdh, for twenty-three years. 

TttR Rev. T. T, Smith, M.A., Rector of Newlmvcrr, for 
merly assistant preacher at the Temple Church, and II nfraan 
lecturer at the Lulvaraity of Cambridge, has been iijALitated 
by the Lord Bishop of Norwich to tho vicarage of Wyuurod- 
bofivNorfoli, on tho preBenteUuii of the Lord Bishop of 
Ely. 

Otf Saturday test, the Rev. Henry Hutton, M.A-, son of 
tho late General Hutton, of tho Royal Artillery, ^nandoon 
of the eminent mathematician!. and I*to Incumbent of 
Woburn* was Inducted to the rectory of SL FunL'n, Covent. 
gmiden, by tiro Rev. F. C. Nicholson, B.D., who has hod 
charge of the parish during the interregnum. 


tiro person to be named to her M&d* ; for wheu the counclUmd 

* hfdcEeight English, and an equal number of foreign 

ci^^quenco of their advertisement, before them. A 1 

ciniiua of each candidate waro farther considered; and the majority of votes 



THK ROYAL GOLD MEDAL PRESENTED BY HER MAJESTY TO THK 
1NS J ITU ‘ IE Of BRITISH ARCHITECTS. 



testimony of his dUEtngulahed merits as 
an architect” 

Mr, Cockerell then venr eloquentiyex- 
pressed how deeply he felt the gill wHh 
all the addition from tho qualifications 
of the judge#, which rendered It the 
highest reward Of the profession ; a re¬ 
ward the more remarkable as being the 
only modal In Europe devoted to their 
art solely, and tending to give thereto, in 
this country that preeminence, as tho 
“ Are ReginAe,* which It once had onder 
the Freemasons, and which it so well de- 
sermi from the glory and advantage 
which K brought to tho people. " The 
mighty man, and the man of war, the 
Judge and the prophet, and the prudent 
and the undent, the captain of fifty, and 
the honourable man, and the counsellor 
and the cunning artificer, and the elo¬ 
quent orator," warn the estimate of tho 
Inspired writer, (teal ah til. 2, &) 

A paper by Mr. Donaldson# bon. secre¬ 
tary, being a Ttsimi of tho great de¬ 
scription of tho new St. Isaac’# Church, 
at St. Fcterebergh (or -which we this 
week give a view and account), by Its 
architect, the Chevalier H. L. August 
L. de Montferrimd, honorary member, 
concluded the buaJnoM of the mooting* 
which wan most Humorously attended. 

We have given the two speechea at 
iomc length* as ninstratinc a very novel 
feature in the history of art in till# 
eonntiy <Mr. Cockerell being a man of 
mere then the middle nge* and being 
excluded by a Jaw of the Academy from 
being a member of the Institute), and 
these honour* being hitherto confined to 
premium# irom a society to younger 
members, Hr. Cockerell, It may be in¬ 
teresting to add, is the Surveyor to St. 
Paul 1 *, and Architect to the Bank of 
England, and is well known by hi* lite¬ 
rary end artistic productions, as well as 
by bis buildings. (The very elegant new 
Son Fire Office is one of tiro latest of hia 
public edifice*-) it is to be hoped tho 
Institute and her Majesty may bo always 
us fortunate iu their choice, and that the 
donation may be annual, 

MRS. C. KEAN, AS "VIOLA,* 

The Slrokspearoin revival of "Twelfth 
Night*' h at the Hay market Theatre, has 
proved pro-cmhnentiy attractive* in great 
measure by Mrs Charles Kean's charm¬ 
ingly intellectual performance of Fiote. 
Our artist he# portrayed thlsvery grace- 
fhl Impersonation, hi the fourth scene of 
the second act, at tiro touching reply to 
the /)u*e 

fib* raver told her love* 

Hal lei Kuncealmam, like a wonn l' tho had* 
Pcrni on ber damotlc thneit; strt pin’d tn thought, 

Ami, With a KTHCfc «3Ml J0l low melnncbcly, 


trolng ascertained by ballot, it wai resolved 14 that the lloyil medal) be awarded 
to Cliarle# Robert Cockerell, Esq.* RA., Frofriworf i Arorotectbra In the Royal 
Academy of Arte in London, member of tiro Royal Institute of France, Ac., In 


OriiUlag St KrfCf, 

It Jb, howover, hut juallco to add that 
the enumbic of the performance of tha 
play is entitled toldghcomniondalloiL 



MSS* CHARLES RRAH AB u VIOLA, IN * TWELFTH NIGHT ” AT THE HAYMAKKKT TIIKATRE. 













































































Dec. 2 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


349 



ilggjjyfsg 




We bare engraved the interior of the Houae of Assembly j showing 
Cavuignae inthe tribune at the moment that he turned towards Lcdru- 
EollirL and exclaimed, w Address mol deg ihjnrea l"—the most staking 
point of the proceedinga of Saturday last* Ample details will bejbtmd 
at pago 338 of the prese nt Number, _ 

IMMENSE CASK OF POET WINE* 

Tm» lingo Cask, or Tone!, of Port Win*, shipped from Oporto by Hr* T. W. Co 
jhUp of No. i t Hart-street, Mark-lane, has Just been landed in the St. Katherine's 
Docks, from the brig Pao da Regoa, Captain Herbert; and Its citreordlnaiy tee 
has excited considerable interest 

It baa been long allowed by competent judges, that wine, of all fermented li¬ 
quors, I* the ornthat develop its high vjnoiw cliaracter more fcUjrtag 
bulk, like the present, than it is possible for It to do in the casks (little more than 
one-sixth the afro) usually employed for transmission to this country. To prove 
this, the present monster cask has been scat; and It la, we tmdenitand, the 1 m- 
porter's intention to adopt till* mnda in future of transmitting to Hite country Us 
mwt rtck&chi wines. 


. CAVAIONAC IN THE Tl'.lRDtJK OF THE NATIONAL ASSEMBLY OF FRANCE, 

JEROMEPATUROT 

IN SBAECH OP THE BEST REPUBLIC. 

ILLUSTRATED BY GAVARHI. 

{Coniinticd frompag$ 333.1 

Tits town had emancipated Itself. Ttao people bad plucked the forbidden 
fnilt—they knew their strength. For the future, this fooling reigned ifound 
us, and perverted the people who, before so quiet and so well disciplined. 


no longer acknowledged any ether power than their own, Tho diserde 
of tho streets infected the manners* The excitement of tho crossways engen¬ 
dered. a taste for an Idle life* To habits of industry succeeded walk* and cere¬ 
monies in hill daylight Tumult and aolso wore its necessary arcompfuilineri to, 
and excited alarm in tho wealthy and peaceful portion of the population. It 
pretested at first, by isolating itself? then* when the agitation Increased* it te*t 
tho town* Hence ensued a new cause of uneasiness s business was paralysed 
riches disappeared, tho sources of labour were dry* Thus, matters grow worse 
by themselves among increasingly deteriorating prospects* The people evl- 


LARGE TONBL of fort WINS.-—(620 OATifiOTlg.) 

■ut six hundred and twenty gallons Is supposed to he tho contents of this 

« of'oii/readefs who may bo cartons can sabs ty theumclveg by visiting the 
nd Y mult, 0t* Katherine’ s Docks, _ 

BiRJUR.^Thls gentleman, a solicitor, who, a few years since, was san- 
l to (importation; with Fletehm and others* 

rent ary documents, and whoso sentence has been recently rCTtur^d, and 
ardwtgrantedhim, appeared on Satyday to theprecinctaof ^^ Ctmrtof 
mn Flans Westminster, Mr. Sergeant Wilkins lmvlng been charged by 
5 make an application to the Court to have Mr, Barber replaced on the 
T^noreL^ uf hearing such an application or morion ^deattrj^d a 
lamtii^ prnwd tii tlie court ID tlio counO of the tlio Attorney 
S^teSaiihad some renvemttou 
gentleman withdrew; and it was ondersteod that, on 
i^he agreed to tho postponement of tho application until next term, or at 
fertbaprewnt* 


THE MOSISTKRVIANTI CHAMBER. 










































































































































































































































































































































































350 


THE ILLUSTKATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Dec. 2, 1848 


dontly fooght w\xh urn aaw to them; and had wounded themselves, not know* 
tag liow to uw them. 

Btit our Commissary had obtained what lie desired. The revolutionary 
spirit reigned within our wall j* and It was beyond his power to arrest 1L Be 
had Invoked agllatlOQ ; agitation answered. A dob was opened. My 
clerk had become tho raort violent Republican in the phree. The club 
had elected him pmSdcnt. Tide deceit went to my heart; ! retired front 
it in despair. The at nation became more aggravated, and our Commissary 
even repented of hit work, but it was too lata—the club was stronger 
than he. Every evening, by way or relaxation, they demanded his head 
The prefecture Vo® assailed by threap by injunctions it had net always 
th ' strength to mnl. The abolition of taxes, the disorganisation of the gtmdar- 
merie,m general execution of all the clerks of indirect taxation was demanded. 
This rebellion of the wills even extended to acts; their rcccipls became ufK 
certain, and the revenue vow compromised, But on no point did the ctab 
exerci** its power with greater boldness than on the chapter of dlsmWs* No 
exception®, no mercy— tire blow um*t fmll From the Kcrat committees were 
Issued lists of suspected persons, which the Commissary bad only to sign* A 
Yehmfc Justice thus pervade the administration* and reigned there, It might 
have licon called a crusade against the official®,where the conqueror! shared the 
spoils of the conquered. 

One evening, after a walk in the country, l returned home ; it was the rime 
of our family dinner. Tho fresh air had enlivened me, and Hooked with some 
pleasure on the modest repast spread before n*. No cue could turpos* my wife in 
preparing things well and economically, 1 to about to enjoy the fruits Of her 
ca e^. when some one ashed to epoal with me* He was brought In, and gives 
me a latter* “ Frem the Commissary. 1 * ha say®, and gras* I open the offlcUi 
document without distrust. What have I to fear from the Government? Was 
I not nee tire by the purity and the date of my opinion* ? Malvina Beamed less 
confident, 

H Read," Bhe said* Impatiently ; *■ read it,'* 

■* You wUlflee,” I replied, "they will have advanced mo without my asking 

f °StrW to this belief, I begun to road aloud, wham* at tho two first lines, sur¬ 
prise and alarm stopped me. A cloud obscured my eyes; the sound expired <m 
my lips. 

" What la it, Jerome?” said Malvina.” 

♦' HcrOi^ I replied, giving her the fatal paper. 

She had greater self-command than I, and read aa follow®:— 

<■ cmxxN,—The mission of the Republic is to purge the adnitolatraUve llstei 
and to a trike out all name* comproiniKsd under tho fallen munorchy. Yours i* 
one of them; It 5s one of the worst of the days of patronage. 

*' I have therefore decreed your dismissal,, end grunted your office to the 

ddxeu M- T whose Republican sentiments ran no i be suspected, 

“Health and Fraternity! 

"Tax CoMmssAJLT of sue Dxtaxtxewt." 

*■ M-!■ I exclaimed. when T heard my successor’® name. “ He ? my clerk T 

*■ Himself, Jeraine. There it Is in full. M-: It I* not so difficult to read." 

“ It would make one doubt in the Republic,” 1 replied, raining my indignant 
looks to Heaven, 

« The reign of intriguers* Jerome; what did I tell you P Murder a mao from 
behind, like the Indian bandit* I That Is like them*" 

"Such m outrage to mol ** 1 said, indignantly. 

" And why not, Jerome f What have you to complain of? You have the right 
to 1 [*e„ The country’ allow* you that," 

I dared not reply; her Irony overwhelmed me. How could I defend myself? 
I had myself called down the thunder which struck me, I had pronounced my- 
sell for the Rep a bite a gainst the Monarchy, when the Utter wart standing and the 
formor In tho dorkncaa of fttiurfly. Tot the Monarchy had given mo bread, and 
the Republic took It from me. What a grievens and distressing contradiction 1 
I won struck dumb by It. Malvina did nut strike people when they were down; 
she came to encourage mo. 

«Jerome," she Mid, “ it is no two to give np: courage mj friend, courage; 
the blow ts hard, hut it doe* not kill. Resides, yuu have two children, and I 
have no wish to present them to their fatherland; It feeds town too badly. 
Therefore you must act." 

■* l am ready, Malvina i yon shall see if I don’t speak boldly to tho Com- 
urinary.” 

" As for him, I will manage him* 1 will make him move. But ho la only an 
Interior saint. Let us apply higher, Shull 1 give you good advice, Jerome ? " 
"Speak, itaMha." 

« go to-morrow to Torts* rad knock At the doors of these gent lemon of the Go¬ 
vernment ; they must be pretty well off. I fancy we should agree—they rad I, 
Go to them; tell them what has happened—what yon have to complain of* They 
will attend to jml" 

“You think so* my love?” 

*■ \ Republican like you! an old On© 1 a pure Gtte ! It is a rare bird with 
them; they haven't them by dor-ena. 3 repeat, they will be delighted to see yon. 
They want clever men up there. You must go to-morrow p Jerome.” 

“ If you wish It.” 

“And, a* for this fat Coramt®*aTy, never mind him; I Will speak to him” 

AH object Ion wa* useless when Mal vina had determined. Resides. Bhe was 
right ; It was our onlv resource, The dinner wan sad* and the evening was 
spent in preparations for ileparturc- My wife wished to accompany me to tho 
coach to givu me th© last Instruction®; and, a* she embraced me. she said 
if Your sitnatinn or wart take no leu than that—unless they offer you a. better 
©no/* 

« That la a matter of coarse*” 

« Above all, no wavering. And make the Provisional Government understand 
that i turn to them only on that conditou. They may tike It or leave It,” 


CHAPTER IV* 
uepiiblican Vi runes. 


Wiriti I arrived in Paris. I Installed myself in the moat modest hotel, 
which, however, 1 dina© so that I was In the centre of my operations. From 
thence I could more easily go to places where my presence might be necessary* 
A delicate question ™ to know whore to Apply first- Before trying the mom* 
hern of the Government, it might be wise to aoimd those who influenced them, 
and to obtain their assistance. I determined to follow this plan* 

Among the men whom the storm hod raised, to their ow’d astonishment, cm to 
the steps of power, was one with whom I had once lived iu dose Intimacy* Wo 
hod entered on literary life together, and drunk of the flame cup—of mtef r- 
tune. It is true that events had separated ns since then; bat I did not doubt 
that he had remained faithful to the memorfe® of our connexion- Besides he 
had only a secundary name in the new calendar, liia tities coml&Efiil of three 
unread volumes, wherein ho had displayed tho talent of Dthera,aud compiled 
for the benefit of the Republican dogmas. 

My old friend lodged at on© of th© summits of the learned town, near tlie 
schools, and within reach of a library, whence he drew the elements ©f his book 
and of his dinner. His bachelor's hall was most simple and bare; but ho filled 
It by his majesty, and decorated It by his importance- I cannot doscribe tho 



solemtJlty of hU recaption- He was no longer the some man; the Revolution 
had transformed him. Ho carried his head Hko a holy emblem, and wrapped 
himself In hi* dressing-gown with so much superiority, that It was impossible 
not to dlstingiiijih in his look and manners the Influence of a revolution. I per 
reived it mere by tho reception ho gave me* ami by his wonderfol speechas- 
■■ Do not speak of It, my friend,” he said. “ I havn not slept now for ton days. 
The country counts upon in© to organise it. Ten have the P©™, and hive not 
ideas enough for one. Ifa a Court of Confusion, FuMirot; it Is indeed. No 
pljin, no unity of purpose; nothing great, nothing fitting. Heaven knows what 
would become of them H we did not help them. Fortunately, we are hons*' 
During the whole hour of our Interview nothing could destroy th© frond opi¬ 
nion this man had of himself. He mressantly recurred to what bo hud done nml 
wh* f he hod to do. If the monarchy had vanLbed like April snow. It was In 
oonsequenco of his works ; if tiic Republic had been ealablished without oppo- 
rtStlrsTi, It wo* because he hail philosophically and didactically proved Its pre¬ 
eminence over all Other forms Of civilisation. Of tito Government, otte had 
thought too much of the revolutions of the heavens, to know anything of what 
happens on our earth; the other was of that oIasa of old men who refuse to obey 
the sentence of Mge, and whom the peopla of Sumatra piously help to salt, 
pepper, and citrons. Ha waa an inexorable satirist, who except- d no nuiue, no 
fame, hum condemnation* and tonnd uq on a to admire &xc«pt himself* 

In other cErcninstance* these sketches from nature would have Interested me, 
and ihe sight of this nmm *elf esteem would have added to tho enjuyintmt. But 
my bu tines* lti Purl* was mmo seriou*. I tried to bring back my protector , and 
to Indure him to sure mo after having saved the empire* 

Rut it wji> in vain tolnwist; I could only get v&gne promise!; my Eton escaped 
from me when 1 thought I held him fust* 

” Yes* my friend” he said, 11 we will think or that. But for to-day wonmst 
uttend to the affair* of Berlin. TheIdea of that movement Is mine, a* a histo¬ 
rical necessity*" , , _. 

Praesla carried awav the speaker, and, for ton minutes. 1 could get nothing 
from him. H© thought himself obliged to explain to me what he proposed to do 
with all the great and little margrave*, the kingdom*, and the princedoms, I 
could scarcely stop him at last, a* he was creating the Llbe to invade Hauover. 
“ A few words to tho minister from you,” I said, to bring him back to his atih- 

^ “Of course, of course,” he replied, with the airs of u caliph ; "I will think 
About It. But you toe, Faturoti my anxiety just now—would yon like to know 
It?" 

“ Most glndly,” I said. t . * „ _ ... *. 

“ It la Polmid” be continued* “ I don’t yet know what we rimU do with It* 
For my part, 1 am vary lenient- Poland may rely itpun me. There are ties, 
affinities, title© of friendiihlp between her and France. It ta a debt, and, 1 
would gladly pay it. It would he great to do what Napoleon did not do. But ] 
am grieved to tedl you that no one undeMtands this question—no eno* The 
great* the grand problem, *a to sep&rufe the Slavonic fn>m the Germanic 
dement.” 

I did not think It necessary to watt for the resolution; my dose of patience 
and of resignation was exhausted. At the momem when my interlocutor com- 
nnmeed a definition of races, imd prepared to show me the beauties of 
FansUvon^m. I msc.tmd took my hat. Ho was not movEd, btiJ followed on to th_e 
ilalnt to tell me Unit he would look after the position of the Tronaylvuniaus and 
the Bulgarians* * . , ^ ** _. 

I hatl to renounce this medlatlcii. and return to slippior means—to direct 
application. The subject was only it shoplfl reparation for a supreme lulquJly. 
Some explanations would audfioe; were wo not under a rule of tiuto and Jus¬ 
tice? This cocselommcM emboldened me; and 1 fit once directed m> stepi to 
the hotel of tho miuhitcr of the department. My plan was to apeak muddy to 
him, and make him thp arbitrator of my fate* , 

I arrived at the hotel of the minister with the hope, It must 
finding some compensation. But 1 was curious to know Row these Improvised 
Borereigim hi tod their parts. I Imagined them at oitcn rimpto ttad mtodfied, 
modest In exteTlar* and great In action i above all, original, and separated from 
the paat by s. wide abyiw* 

[ Vf'as thinking tills m I ascended the steps of the hotel, when a carriage drove 
rapidly out, and stopped at the entrance. The cnswnWr waa perfect, with the 
finest horse h, brill font harness, and tho choicest of rWl anything an 

perfectly arranged. It wns nee«aary to reiurn to the traditions of the Court, and 
hot Bvek of the last- " Wh&L foreign ambassador 1st hte T* thought L drawing back 
respectfuRy. A gentleman hi black stopped from tho carriage; I reco^hted my 
minister* His uccretary received from bis handa a lei motocco portfolio, and 
followed him a* a macc-beoror would have done- Tho norvauts atood to line, 
and tile guard presented arms. It was according to Iha strictest lawn of cere¬ 
mony. Oh 1 power of tradition, behold thy prodigies l Flag-stones are tom np, 
thrones foil: thou survives! thrones and dag-stones 1 
I ascended the stairs behind the glorious minister^and marv^ed taat uc hod 
in ro short n time taken i he manners and aire of office. Cre^ ofj^pUcarita 
filled the waltiDg-rooRifl; lie crossed them with rare tto^eaty atid wonderfol in-- 
difference- His look expressed impatience and dLsdwla; he seemed annoyed at 
having so large a auEto around him, and yet it was a necessaiy OCCCasoty* Who 
has a carriage has courtiers; all greatness must expiate- But thomtirdHterwaa not 
very ceremonious ; ho brutally dismissed the disappointed crowd. Tho audience 
was postponed, and the hall hail to he cleared, Under the fallen these 

ftccldents were not rare, but there waa at least some civility exercised. Since 
tho Republic, the ushers thought it necessary to ridB© their voice® to the het^m 
of events, and hide tito faulte of their prigJn by a borrowed rudeness. Tlraa they 
paid the wages of the Revolution. _ . ... 

Tfor ttceTconsconUTe Hay* I nrcsental nty*e!f ut nuHenc wllh- 

out being more fortunate. Under one pretext or another 1 wa® tavariably 
put off- And yet more favoured applicants succeeded before uiu lh©y 
entered with hat on, and carried tho entrance with unequalled boldness* 
Sometimes triumphant oath® crowned the w r ork and Jiistircd Ua BUcce&s. 
They had not tise least m anner nor respect, and spoko of the minister 
In familiar terms; and if he refused to aee thorn, they even employed 
threats. It was shameful to 1» neglected for anch fellowe. Even Uieto dress 
wos unsuitable* Some wore & sword on a citizen's dress, othorfl ft red scarf. 
Some turned the w aiting-room into ft smoking-town, and only consented to give 
up the cigar at the ilcor of ihe closet* Anti yet they neglected nfi for them* 
Among tho unfortunate being® damned to the warn© f tie ns I, t hod remarked 
an oia man* hale and hearty yet, whose perseverance si rack me. Mlsfortunu fa¬ 
miliarises people, and we were soon friends- ConveisfttiQtia ta whispers helped 
us to pas® the tim©, and my Interl^utor enlivened them by M® sallle®. 

"Thu continuation in the next number," he generally said, whoa the usher 
announced our dismissal. * * 

Thus w© took our time patiently, and revengedoureelvefl by innocent ©mpamB. 
“Neighbour,” I sold to him one day, “the measure 1® filled. Three blows i* 

t9 * l cSn]y, moat others wonld give it np,” he replied, with unchanged calra- 

“ A regular Riegc would, toko leas time," I said. u U there ad way of be¬ 
ginning the saafrtilt?" 

« I know one,” >oid my friend, gravely. 

41 Bali 1 And why don! yon speak ? We should be out of our embarnusment 
than. 

" Because the plan is extreme.” . _ 

Extreme or not, we have no longer to choose. My patience is exhausted; 

AC1 “ MtaJ 8 alao. Then Ifoten. Wlicn you leave this, yon must try to get a 
drummer.” 

"A drummer?” . 

« Yes* l nlia.1I somewhere get & flag (It Is not * rare article), a standard, and 
perhaps a standard-bearer ” 

"You must come with your drummer, I with my banner. You smat have 
the drum Wen * levy ' Vit* la RfyuWqnt!' and we enter* Thiaiscifficda 
demonstration, A re^ volulfonary minister cannot resUt ;iit.” 

He was right; we had witntw^l several audionecs with drummers- A little 
nclnc, and w e ivould bo sure of admittance. The heroism of tire moment wax 
de'wrfbed in few words; glvo way to the stronv, crush tho weak. Whoever 
reigned, ihe recipe was rimplG-a dmmmerond a flag 1 
" On Friday, flentlcmcn*' 1 sftid tho uahfer, breaking up ths audlenca- 
"Friday for tho ©there, but new forma,” cried ft person who Just arrived, and 
victoriously crooned the room* , . . „ „ * ** , * . 

- For you aa well os for tho othere, Momleur Osoar" replied the impassable 

At thu tiams of Oscar I tamed quickly. Tho nates found an echo in my for¬ 
mer life. It wn* my pEiinter, Tim© hud scarcely touched Mm i ©my a few white 
hairs were mixed with his orange brard- Ry a slmnltaneous ood almost sympa¬ 
thetic movement he looked it me- _ _ . * _ ,, , 

"Oh*” he exclaimed, “my dear Uaturot 1 You here, and I not know It 1 
Cforac,” he added* drawing me away, “ let tea know at Jea®t what breeze blowa 
you liere,” 

In vain I tried to canape; I was obliged to follow him. 

(7b be continued.) 




Fisa h'ciAL Kefoim A 090 CIATIO 5 i in EDiJCBOiaa.-'Aii fiaaoclation similar to 
those Intely formed in Liverpool and usher English towns* ter the prouiotion of 
economy imd rdbrai in national financtel Hffalrfl. h In course of hetag institnted 
in Edinburgh, The nssoclntion (of which Mr- William Chambers I® at present 
acting ua sccrotety) already comprises a long Hit of inflnontiali name®, belonging 
to (Jinostall pantes; and it Is Intended, In a few day®, to hold a public meeting 
and enter cm the work* , ,..*-■ _ . 

PAHLiAHEKTAiy PxmMOES-—'The Faria journsla state that the representa- 
tivoa were oesailed on all sides by request® for ticket* of admission to the 
Assembly on Saturday* to hear Ihe debate on the accusation of General Ca- 
viiBTUC. One of them, M. Th. ftoynal, received I to iettare, &teh dcniMidlngfin 
admission i of these, tho writers did noteveit pay the peateg©; to defray which, 
It* Rhtynal was put to the expense of seventeou franc®. An Engdshmaii la said 
to bar© offered sum© official sub flv© guinea® for mi odmliriun* which win 

PL Export of Gxaix ra ok Win. a obi a.— Notice boa been received at Lloyds 
that the Wftiiachlrm Govarnmenl had officially aimnanced Ite Intention, to pro¬ 
hibit the cxportHiimi of groin frem tho principality on and after the 13th uIt. 
(November >. The Blitlih Araboiaiilor, in bin coiammitcatlon on tho subject, 
expresses his hopes ” that the representation* which have been mad© will i w- 
ventany kind ofrotraaeikm In the measure* and that British merchants will 
have the full benefit of any contract* which they may have already entered into 
for the exportation of grain from WaUachia.” 


THE WEATHER, 

Tux weather during th© past week liaa been variable: ftt the early part the air 
passed from thu F. uud N., and the tomperatimi of the air was low; (md at Ihe 
latter port the air Iim passed froni the 3. and S.W., and tlie temperature of the 
kIv ha® been higlu Tlte following arc some particulars of each day : — ThuradftY, th© 
sky vss mostly free from cloud durimr tho day* and It was chiefly overcast In 
the morning, and again at night; at the latter rlnte lome rein fell; the direction, 
of the wind was S.S E-, and tho average temperature Of tire air wn* 471** 
Friday* the sky wa® chiefly covered by cloud before noon, and mostly clear after 
thifltline; the direction of tho wind was N.N.VV, and the average temperature 
of the air wu® 374°. Saturday* th© sky wn® free from cloud® nearly till noqtt, 
and it was overcaat afteiward^; the direction of rh© -wind was chiefly S. r ond 
the average temperature of the air was 36i & , Snthlay wasa Ana day : tho sky 
was, upun an average, thru©’ fourths covered by lliIn cloud*; th© direction of 
tho wind woh S.W.+ and Uio average temperature Of tho air was Monday, 

with the exception of a short time after noon* during which the cloude wsto 
broken, the Bky was overcast: the direction of the wind was 3.W., and tfie 
average temperature of th© sir was 4H\ Tutwlay, th© sky wo® daar for a short 
time during tilts evening, and oveicoat for th© most part at other time®; tifo 
direction of the wind was W.S.W,, and the average temperate** of the air vs* 
47°. Wednesday, the sky was overcast; the wind was itrong * its rt tectlon ™ 
W.S.W., and tho average temperature of th© dir win 64° j and that for the w eek 
ending this day wua 

Til© following are the extreme therm ora etrlcal rcadfogd nr each day :— 

TTiuruijiy, Nov. 23 Ihu blgbuit [IotIdK theday WU 34 deg.* and Uw IowmI ml *U doff, 

Friday, Nov. it Uh 

Salopday, Not. 3d& i©i »»*.♦«•♦♦ 

Sunday* Nov. VO **-*.,*..*-***,... *,**i..«i» 

Monday, Nov* B7 ..,*..*,,.*-****** ***...**.* 

Tuesday. Nov. SB *♦*-,-.*-- ,,*,.***** 

WcdQ**liy, Nov. S9 &7 -.******-.- M 

Bkckhcalh, Thursday,, November 30th, 1848* 


THE LONDON GAZETTE. 

Futur, NOV. 34. 

WAB-OFFICE, Nov. _ __ 

Hte Dragwui Gourde C*pt T 8t Own LlM*r in to C* v u vkefr R MmckinnOn: Ltoul F C 
FolhUL » ter Capt, vice Uttar, Comet J *T W FrertorkkAto bo I*ktU, rteo I'oUUU; F B tiawkw 
lo bfl Comet, Vico Frodorlokj. -■*.*,*«*, „ 

(feou Fuilllec Ounrd-i U*ut and Capl W .1 Bldl*y to ba Oapt w&UwLvim ^n‘l Kn- 
tlgu«iu] LkulCT Weuiy« to to Ucut and Capl t viua ULdloy: Db W hiuikloy to to Ensign 
and Llput, Tko Wemyfci. . . . , _ *l_t**^ 

SathFoot: LF tti F Palmar to to Copt, vice UlDtoch; kmifn T tforrtu to to Ucut* ri« 
Palmer; EhhIkji C J 11 Monro 10 to LtOOt, vLw JluycocLi: Sf .MjiCmI fmati tO bo Ensign, yliSl 
Morgan: J W HefriU fo to Biudim - vlqo Monnh 4i[ li i M ijor A H Ferryman to to UcUt-CoL, 
vk® ciuuto; Ce.ni N H Gardiner to to Mujcr. vlot Flymans Llaul B.Fwawfek to i»Capt, 
vko auditor; Kumlgn It fTi-itoi) to to Until, tIw Fenwick; S Cto|W to to Euilffn.vtoo Ikri- 
ton. ph: Staf-BM* of tee Bw Onto J tend® to to viaeandtb* gfo; hantafl J 

nirivan to to Uaut.vico »oti«liU>n; f.’adel « It Nnman to to ^niilto* vfe* btowui* 7*b: 
Muilga II W Palmar to to Li-hu. Foil«fi: Cadet P J^Hwt w to rito J’aimcr. 

OOUl f Lituu It artwo to to Csjjt* riv* Wobb; Ktolga J B Tlmnhv w to 1-Saut* vJm Uore; If 
Evnryltj toEnlkljfu, vicoTbrnaby; __ „ 

RoariTAL ailtT*—Surg •> & Hmlite, M ti, le to euir-anTK^m of tto ewoiwl CJa», 

Vida thvlils. 

Ruarai.-Qipl T St Ot« f« IMcf fo to Major In th* Army. 

BAN KRUVTUtfA ANNULLED* 

J JACKSON, Tooloy-.troot, ficulkwarM* ©II nuU oalmirnijuj- C SAVAGE, md, TortMi, 
BAITKSOPre. 

IS nusav, rkihiml-ETwu, Mfi kaop*r. W HTTLE8, LIxTo-llitot, UJ^r;pwr- 
flml th* U CLAYTON, Iamgtou-ilrert* Firkk-t-mc.SfcLiAfe^.^ld cknif-r. S ASrtOC It, Ed- 
ward-**re*L, ©{ AUnlebone. wjttluffJflVMlter. J WARNF, bOwjjort, Irtfl of VVJ^hi, grower. 
J TUORMAN, I-awrento Fountuey-tdll, City* ina-dnkT. J OUIMAN* Bittern®, Souilt- 
aiti piosahlrei buildor, J COLLIN, No ™ rk u pou-Trem, N«tlDgtiart«gg, linoy-dmpor. J J 
PA i ,M E It, B J rtrti whFim. JawrUnr. *J »A VIES, J UH.* LJ molly, flaniur ttoaihlre, ] laen-dropor * 
BC PIN NELL* Atof*yriMtt, MonmouiMhlw, genaral slmpfetowr. A A BLACK* Uvorpt^.i, 
ml!reliant. J RiDOWAY. LtortraGl, m urctodl, J JfJNfeS. StooXpctl* iron- 

nwnpir. JGTUOMPftON, Mnnctotwr, Agmt* A BEITRIUGE, Binning ton.. itoat-jirti 
raanafketurer. Til WALK Kit, LonetoJi, smflbrdlfcirt, eanbonWflreiiHiiiuLmjtttrrr- J Hit OB, 
KExktoaLon* YorfcshiT», atona-mascu. T DAWSON* Pontefract, Yurkahiro, Oshmnn^oj. 

TUK&OAT, Nov* IB. 

BANKRUPTS. 

8 0ABUOW* IJutmo* LaneasMro, pluiunr. J CANN, BAOtar* tokw. SUSAN LAY 
Ikiricriry, OlonoetUmlilra, oual ilnalor* J DENTON* Lumioo. LaUcnihtol* tot manufticturer 
J FAULKNEH* Manclicuter- otodh 3a» monwfimlurcr. M GOt/DA* Qreat % armmillt, Narfi^TIl, 
Imeudrapor, W JONES* Brclctbni-row, Watoorlb, Emctir. T J OKI) AN. St F^t*ra.imimino* 
Iten im^rflmJth, brl&kmahen* W LI LLEY Altort-rnaa, Ptrekliam* toipowinjr. BW OPES - 
81IA W, IIIrkoahrad, ciuflliire, wtee merchant. 4 OBitE, BcKJlIe-mim-LInMrj. U 'UCMWrtr* 
hoi nl-toepor. W BOB A BTfl. JUmib «ni. By cklrehflinalnra. b ttociuy* W SIM SIC N t. M w- 
dea* KirU, dr-aTc/, U 8TEA-P, New Hill, Yorklhlrts, tom ■tester, J BWtTRteNBANK, Blaok- 
bnra, Lanraahbo. Imikeepor E TAYLOR, CUftoa* Brif(ul* mlMkbroKer, |i lUUKEk, Nl- 
ctotat-Ianj!* City, donter luiharefl- EUZABETH WtOOOWtiON. rrlnM^pIacu, Clapham- 
rojid, lad^ln^-SiOiiAC-krtppr. C WOOD.tewda, gffl^t* 

BCOTCIl flBtjUEHTRATlONB. .. 

C MTLLS Elm bonk* ihlpownor. LMOBBlfi* J MOkHIB, and I MORRIS. aiMgoir, Im¬ 
portant fluwy £obd*. __ 


At Fort Nauf* Corfu* ihn lady of Major King* 3fllli KrgJmeiil. or a ton.—At Naaiau, to- 

lie. mu, the wlte of the tluv f) J ilaiudfbrd, M A, of a --At BteKitkah Beclory, StuFolX* 

U 1 .. lady of Oh H<V e Charles, of* tan.—At tho Vioara^o, Hlclinikwuwnrth* tho wWfci nfAr- 

Ihur Uodificti, Etq.nf* ion.-In QanOn ArvhMdlWl* Ihn mM of tto Bov Chnsk* tturin?, 

(rfa Mil—The wlte or Edwin LankoBkr, MD,S2*Otil Burllretw-Htnat, l.oDduri, of twin 

dKHffhtan.-At Wairner* the wifo w r tb« ji^v w a UMteml* or a daughter^-—Tho wife of 

Tliomu Ftett, Esq, nf Hampsiciid and of LlnBoIn'i-lim, torrinter^law* of a tad.—-At 
Llftton* Ludy toyuwir* wife of Sir Han ill ton Seymour, & C B. tor M^eBly'a Minister In I'or- 
lua-ar, of a tail.—At Fradctoitrool, Golden-niware, Ihe »lte of Ito Ikv Alfred Fovill* of tk 

ton.-At tiartlngton PAftaiia^e, llr» W Fnwffn, rf a daughter.- At Fiyntonili* the lady 

of Churlfl John Alkuuon, Baq, of a ton. 

HABBIAGES 

At Ediiihureh, Retort Christie* B«, Bengal Itedteal EitoLBihnidnt* m'P utaun Hanrielta 
Airn^ttJtainldatiaMrroftto tete Sfidor J*™ SWito®, Mon Rut India Oom|»qy'a »rr- 

Tk»* Banff at._A £ fit Tbonma’a Clmrah* &l<irorord-h|I I* tho Jicrtr Homy Bohtawn Wadmore, 

vnnnReflt tou of jnmet Wadmoiv, Eiq. of Upper G\m V ton, to Emily, wcund daughter of Mr 
bank] Iteat,*f Aidenf«ate.*tr&(t.—At Ockham Surtw, the Boy Edward Swacw. MA, 
Fallow of SWirfy ftuuex Collar, carnfatidga* luid domeaiic dutptela to thu Eju- 1 of Ellurntray* 
to Mary, anly d«y,ylttrj- of tha tete J WUll«s» f Eta, pf BtnldUch* WorMator.hire^.At Wk* 
Burkbard Von SebmellnK, Lk-otcnant in Uhi l*t Bswfowntcf Guard* of hb Mojealy tho kin* 
of PraBala, te Aramlnta Mary, yconger daughtor ofriiomaf Ptio** E*q, rf Clemoditorae — 
At Saltombe Church* SldmenUi, Mitjor J V Woodward* Hjjq Bart India Company's torrbe, 
to Julb. third daughter of the Into Jniue* Clarke, Eld, of Bid Ahtoy, near Htdineuth* D-Wpo* 

-At lit IVtor-i Church, Hammeramlth, Mr titolfft frlUlon* third son df lieutenant IJ thilUm* 

BN, to Durham, dniurtitur of lha late Edward ltoH, Esq. «f tooth Shields* Dnrham.^-At 8t 

I'ancrsi New Chnrch, the B- v Edward Ktilgll l JaBOJS, wf TWctovy, Ptnmaun* Glanwifrtn- 

thjre, to Lacy, daughter of the late John Holland. E*q,&f Clapham -conrniun* ijurtoy,-At 

Cadiito* LrtDHrtanhfTv, on thu Slut itil, titeRsY Joahua Uchotelbld* M A* vlear of BiUewJon- 
to JaneEllaatotEt, yonng^t UangrhtelfiCif ttoteto Thomas Worthlflg- 

ten* E«, of New Parka-May 4. at intftend, N>w Zealand, by the Bav BFCIontai* 

Major Mataon, of her Urtesiyb S«th Betflimm, so u ef ihu tet® Chariw Maiaon* Esq* ef 
Wrisham, Kohl to tefttol, ©idy daughter of tto Raton de Ttoirry, 

DEATHS. 

At Cad It* on Lto 3rd November, Robert buliMiiinn WMttBw* t of thatMty*—At PotWjh. 

row* BirnuredBey, the Fotor DiuJur, In the IDth yflar of hb ag© -Till! tiou Adolphus F 

Capri, in Idi Jditi yew_At hi* n?i!drn«, Now-Street* B|irlii*-gardi-nii>, Sir John Borrow* 

But, ]ftlr toorotary of the A dmteal ty, lutlw Slth year of MiHge*—At Malta, Miger-Cenend 

TomlM.or i hi) Linn East hid I it Corapaoy’i Service, Bangui Cavalry, sgml H--In Norfidk- 

snuarv* UrSeliteR. aged 1&, Arthur Lawk, son of the Isto Caplnla Claude A Robert* a ml lib 

wWw-at Lengl-ATWto.], near Blsndferd, iJojaei, tiw Esn, aged Jlf, termerlv 

ft purrpaii Intlie BeyafCrairf eriP.-At Daukfleld. vSle ofTodmo^lan* Yorkrtn re, Richard* 

Y0U»K«I non of the Rev foretulob Cllplc, A M. vicar nf Bolton4o-Mooto, LancaihLiv--At 

liampton LMtee, Farttham, Emily, swOnd daughter of UkS lata Rev Edward I.lnwn, rtntor af 
Weet Tilbury,lUMX—At HndrM, a^cd SflTWMUam E«wtt Llciitodanr in her MejeMyA 
lith liussurs, soeend sen of (to bto WRjiain Ikiuielt* Ebr* of Faringdoil Koum, Borkihlre. 
—At Barhadeua, in tho liiad roar of his age, WUlbun Robert Ifrna* of her Majesty a e&th 
Foot* tUtti aon t? tba fcv William Pnw, rretpr of FlW, SomDrKt.~At Torquay, in the 
ISiii rftruf her aj** Qllria Jaao Lcoikh Fed* eldest daughter of Mr, Lfttureuw mid Lady 
JazteiFcd __ 

Tire EflTmAt* Dtnastt.— The ealutary precaution adopted by the Oifoman 
Forte of Ijivtoliutc Ibrahim Facha, thegon of th© vetyrau Wehomet AJi, with the 
dljmtiV of Viceroy of Egypt, In order to get at mt any chance of* disputed buc- 
c^alun at III© death of th© latter, which 1® fast approaching, appeare likely to ho 
of tittle utilityi eince, according to late account® received ©kt Malt*. It would 
fleom that the give l» likely to outlive th© aon and h©fr* All medical aid has been 
rendered to Ihranim whhrait sneces® ; and it is scarcely possible that another 
mall can arrive witiioat the announcement of hla decease. 

St avion of Paiuamentaat Noticbs by Post.— General Post-Office* not. 
27 18 —Parliamentary Notice® raoy, iu future, he forwarded through the Post- 
Office raider the following regalations i—i- *1 he word! « Parllamomary bfotfee 1 * 
must be icjribty printed on tho fiico of the letter j and* fa order to secure tho 
speedy return of any notices which may he undelivered, tlio name and address 
of ihe solicitor issuing such parliamentary notice should alio b© legibly printed 
or written on the fore of the letter. 2- Theae notices must be posted on or be¬ 
fore the lath December* at the General Poat-Officc* St. Jtiurtin’s-lc-Grami, in Lon¬ 
don - tb©General Poat-Offlco hi Edinburgh s til© General Peat-Office In Dublin; 
or ut tho chief post-office ut one or other of th© following towns—England and 
Wales: Blrminsrhara, Bristol, Kxoter, Lincoln* Liverpool, J.ecd®, Manchester, 
Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Norwich, Shrewsbury*—Scotland : Aberdeen* Glasgow, 
Inverness*—Ireland: At hi one* Relfost, Cork. 3. TIjo posiago chorgeAble on 
these notices must he prepaid by stamp!, wnd the regfoiratlon foe of fid* on 
each notice must bo paid in tho usual manner. 4 Tho notice® mtwt h© de¬ 
livered at th© window of the post-office* accompanied with duplicate list® ol the 
iuftlruuca: the letter® being arranged for th© convenience of comparison in the 
order of the list. Those list® will b© examined by the posttURntfir Or ponen in 
attendance at tho window of th© office at which they may bo posted, and if each 
list correspond with the addresses, toe postmaster, or person in attendance at 
th© window, will sign every shcel of each list, and stamp It with bis day-stamp 
In us© at the time too notice shall bo delivered to him. Th© poatmaatcr* or per¬ 
son in attendance at the window* will then return on© of the duplicate fist® in 
the party who brings th© letters, a. Th© hour® for receiving tire said notices ara 
to b© tire *am© aa thojwalt oady fixed fur th© registry of ordinary latter®. 6. If 
the notice! are presented at such m honr a» to interfere with ths ordinary du¬ 
ties of tho office, tho postmaster may appoint any other time within the next 
twenty-four hour® for receiving the same, provided that such axrangameeit dues 
not delay to© posting of the “ Notices'* beyond the 13th DoL-ember. In this last 
case, howovar* the postmaster will receive the "Notice®” with ihe "Duplicate 
Elate" into hi® ear©, and Immediately fixing hi® diiy-starap therefo* will appoint 
a convenient time within tho next twciriyTour hours for th© party in ultend at 
their cxaiiitnatlnii* 7- Tim solicitor, or party posting the notices, should, if poa- 
slble, Arrange oh before with tire postmaster a® to th© toO*t con- 

r**ib- • time for posting the notices, and inform tho postmaster of tlia probable 

number, - 






































Dec, 2 , 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


351 


PUBLICATIONS, So. 

MIL AINWOItTllte JtEW WOllK, 

Immediately, in 3 vote, post dvo, 

rpEE LANCASHIRE WITCHES; 

A A EOMAKCB OK pfixDLB FORF.&T. 

BY W. BAR HI BON AI NS WORTH, E8Q- 
KAJfITT Ccl.HUILS. PahLdtwi 10, UreAt Meri horon gla-ilrect, 

WR. MACAULAY'S HtPTOfif OF F-HGUAND 

Ou Tueiday next wtil bo publish?:!, lu Vola. 1. Slid U.| 

rriEE HISTORY^OE 'ENGLAND, from the 

1 ACCESSION' of JAKES II- By THOM A3 BAWSGTON 
MACAULAY. 

Loadou j Loscokast, jifiowir, ciiskn, and LonqmajS- 


MHA. OOBR-9 NEW NOVEL. 

3fow Kcadv. nT nil the LLbrarirt, in 3 vohfo _ 

T HE DIAMOND and the PEARL. 

By MRS. fJOUE, 

aim. Now IfoaJy T 

VOL, IV. of PEFTS* DIARY and COR* 

REBPONDESCE, Edited by LOfiti BRATOBOQKE, 

Siiw Edition, with the Omitted ['AMAffTJ HOilftfOtL 
N.D—One niojrft volume willMIUIfl jIt tiHa work. 

ILlUflir UOLiiUtN, Publisher,. S3, \irt &t HartborPUgh-tirert- 


ILLUSTRATED WORKS BY LADY AMATEURS. 

ri^HE BARES in the WOOIX Illustrated with 

X ten original dnifflM, etabafl Oil th»l CalombJor flvo, prfre 
£1 la.; or oofoured alter the drawl Offs, JE* 3a. *’ TfoCUfflwul toll 
charming work thorn is tins highest foil Lug of ML"— tipeeLatar. 
M Full of pathetic touches nod Uluitratlv* thought in this work, 
which, therefore, we hall not m the proof nr a laxly r * in*to, but« (lie 
evidence of an ardii'l feallnt hi -Meniln« Pent. 

THE PEACOCK at HOME. By Mrs. 

DORSET, titumiunli.’i I vrilh II larae banter dufllgun by her grwid- 
pleco, Hn. Walter Ward*. ito, uHoe 10*. 6d. 

ILLUSTRATIONS to SOUTHEY'S 

" RODERICK/ 1 1-art I. By Miss NEWDKIaTK, Three plaice, with 
doimrfpll** telttjr-jtfcas. Colombter 4fo, nrtw 7*. fid.i proofs, Lfo.tfd, 
JUSEl'Tt QTODALL, II, Old Bond-elmt. 


iiiin mmiv j>i ifm r.aui.ut ^uuih 

Tl/flLTONHS "L T ALLEGRO." Wmtrm 

JlTX Thirty-mu Original KtehlPM on Copper. By the I 
CLUB. The loti reprinted from the drat Edition. Colon 


NEW WORK BY THE ETCHlNO CLUB. 

Illustrated with 

if the ETCHING 

X A printed from tKe rttet Edition., Colombia Sro, 
* “ " id in morocco by Hayday, £4 Sir. Gil. 

i, half morocco, prlco£b Be. 

-A few copits of die 

Artiite' proof), price Jtii !».. nuy still be had. The ntnslJor udltfob U 
quite out at print. 

_ Johetii QpitpAUb, IT, Old B<Kid->met . _ _ 

T he late loud george rf.ntinck, 

H.P. —The ealr Flcdire for which hi* fdhlllilp sat.—PAUL 
end DOMINIC COLNAOHI end Co. . aiteteht and modem print Ware* 
hiiu», Cl anil H, Tail-Mall East, publish™ to her Majesty, bait la 
aEate that they hava lliw on view all undulahcd impmlsioo of Iho 
FlaleRngTATii>ff, br Mr- SAMUEL REYNOLDS, from Mr. lAiM't 
Pos trail of Lord Owjfffts BoiUnrk In the Town U*1I At Lynn, being tiifl 
only pErtur. for which his Irfifd "hip i*t. 

VISCOUNT HARDINGE, G.C B., nml 

M AFl', on tlw Ki«]d of lm»-1u),.-PAUt, .»4 DOMINIC COL- 
NAtrfH and On, andont and modern print warohortifl, 13 and U, 
ralf-MaJl East, publish art to ber Majesty, beff to Btote ttuit they 
luve placed the picture of the abeve Jiobleman, Just [Mtindtl by 
Frnmil Uranl, A. It.A , in the hands of SAMUEL REYNOLDS,, Elq„ 
the eminent mmsotlntD engraver. The engraving will appear la 
the COUrtfl of the rasulng yi'ur. Site of the plate 34 by 2* Jnehna, 
Artist's prnnffj IlO lChi. j protifi W^te Itfttert, £7 7b 4 proofs, X5 tm*l 
prints. £3 3a. 

BBE VET-MAJOR HERBET B, ED- 

WA11DE9, C.B.—A Portrait or the above eMctir, whose gallant ex¬ 
ploits la Moultatt hiVTs made Ida nanKt so famous, drawn mn at&TW liy 
EDWARD MORTON. Eiq.. ftam a drawing mode In India. IVtxift, 
Ids 6iL; prlEdii. 8d. 

NAPOLEON AT FONTAINEBLEAU, lc 

31 MARS, 1811—PAUL and DOMINIC COLNAODl and Co., aftdmt 
and mdHlem print wai-olieJiae, 13 anti H, PaU-imR Riel, publlshum to 
her HalitstTr b«g to slate that they hare just received ftem Mr r 
FICANCOiH. Of Paris, njj unflnllttM Impress Inn of the Plate which 
that ami rural artist la mw engraving, f>nm the platum of Paul 
DELAEDCUL, which c mated no mueh M^nJailiKi wlwn exhibited by 
Messrs,. Codmehl Inai 3«*r, Tht plal* win bo puhtltlusd eufhr In the 
fineahiff year. I*ruda. £1 I la, fid.: Lidia prints, £S Jbt.; proors, 3 ami 
4 ruineas. Artists 1 proofr (Budted In number}, £8 £8. 

Paul and DOMunc CnLSAum and Co., 13 and 14. PalMnaU East. 


MR. JOHN RURNETB NBW WORK 
Now ready, in dcniv_4to h with Fifteen Pifttea* price 

R embrandt and hu works; comprising 

an Account Of hlx Lite' with a Critical Euffllustiatt Into Ills 
iMnclptes arad Pmctlcfl of Design, Light. Shade, and Colour* nln*- 
tutted by Kxamplei from the Etchiagu nf RtBUDhWdb Hjr JOHN 
DURNf^T. F.R8 , author of “ Praotlcnl Him® on Fainting. 1 ' 

D BogV£, neot-itmefiof whom may Tie hod, 

PRACTICAL ESSAYS in varknia depari- 

menta Of Din FINE AHT3: with a Crltleal Examlnaltea of tlse Prlo^ 
elnlel and PraeUou of Blr David Wilkie. WHh an Dtehlhff In Poo- 
Hitnlle of the Ori^tlld Shutoli of the Chnlsea Pcitxloiuir*, By JOHN 
BUBNRT. 6s> 


BOOKS FOR JUVWOLR PRE9ENT3- 
Tli fap. 8vo., with Eagrnvlng* on Sl«l, 

rpHE BOAT and the CAllAVAN: a Family 

_Il Tour In Bffypt AW* SyrU. Sooontl Edition, J*. cloth; l|h, Cd. 

”°THE ROMANCE of MODERN TRAVEL: 

a Year-Book olAdvertiUriJi enntalnlng AmitsiUff aud DwtmctlvO Ex- 
trnct* from tho beat TrayoU, Voyagi;*. £ec. 

THE PLAYMATE: a Pleasant Companion 

ihr Spare Hour*. NclWly Illustrated wllh Flngravluga, and very 
handaaiuoty hnaml, prtw 31.8d. 

THE YOUNG ISLANDERSi or, tho Adven- 

tuics of the 8ea-ward UotiBo Bcfyif it Tain of the Lost Century. By 
JEFFREYS TAYLOR, Nuw Edition, with tinted miw. ds, eloih. 
I>. BtfOUEr Sfl, Fleat-alteet 


THB HOOK FOR WINTER EVENINGS* 

H OME AMUSEMENTS ; a Choice collection 

of Rlddte* Chnrmdea Cotnuidnnnj, Farront Oamtlt, FerteUa. 
fra* By F^TER PUEZLEWELL* Eaq. With IRiimluated Fnmtte- 
Ijjcco. Gul, er 9». [wntaav Irr— - 

THE PRINCE Ob’ WALES’S PRIMER, 

with 300 Engravings* with cover print*)! In gnld nnd ualeLLrt- Pttce la. 
DIt ast wu4 GEitfiTii, writer of Ht. Fani l Churdiyonl. 


GIFT OH PltlzE lfOOKri FOR YOUNG PKltbONri- 

Tj 1 ACT'S from the WORLD of NATURE s 

F Anlni.1, »n ! DunlmAt*. 0* Ufk. LOUDON. Nuiwrou. £ n . 

^TlLE^ilODERN *BlifTISH PLUTARCH ; 

<?r, u™ ef Men dlittnguisbed iniha Bwent 

fbr their Virtual, Talcnl*. nr Adlluvcmcnta. By Dr* W. C. TAXLOtf. 

' YflE YfUICAN WANDERERS; or, the 

Advrntaxf,i of Carles and Aittenlo among the Western Tribes. By 
Mn H lee (furnterly Mr». Uuwdlch). Fcp. flra.i with Sugravlngi. 

■11#, nHrf.il. 

THE WONDER SEEKER; or, the History 

of Charles Douglas. Uy M. F. TV TLB It. 3ttdnd EdLUffh with ]l> 
ItutratluDsby Ab*sl*n Fep.^ 8vo„ 4*. *1. cloth, 

GttAJfT and flielFUtg, cpmcr of ht. Faul H l Churchyard. 


Juat published* with an IlSiwrratlcut by Ataohra, Foolicap Bvn, 3s* &l. 

Ololh, _ 

rr)HE HISTORY of a FAMILY) or, Reli- 

A glen our Beat Aupporl, ^ _ 

FANN Y and her MAMMA ; or, Lesions for 

Children. In which ir is attemptisd te htluff Sertpiurat Prittehiliiiliito 
Hally Practice, By ihs author of “ Mtmtna‘i DibU Bwrtex," ” Bible 
fJcettea,'" fro. YVlin Fngiavfrig*. Si.OI .oIoUl. 

BIBLE SCENES ; or, Sunday Employment 

for very Little Child «o. With U Coloured iumiratloiii cm Csrda. 
lMm 3*- fld * in * trfi^t Itri*. ^^*.**,—« 

THIRD SERIES : HISTORY OF MOSES* 

(NowrwulyY FIRST 8BRIS8: tlldTOHY OF J03BP11. UK* 
CUSDneillES: HLBTONY UF OUft 88V1QITR* 

MAMMA’S BIBLE STORIES, with Twelve 

Engraving!. 7th edition 3. ft I cloth. Jjjf 

OllAJfT and LiltirPtTH. eomsrof 81, PauVs ChL»nhjitffl. 


DR NADlE‘8 BJBLTCAD CYCLOF*BDiA. 

Jan [rubllali- ■!. In crowu 8vn, price lbs Gd doch* ur ifts. morowe* 

A BIBLICAL CYCLOIAEDLA or XMctioaary 

nf Enters AnlktuUk^, CoOfra^y Nnfural gtP*WT, Sacted 
Annals and EUtfraphy, I heolegy and Bib] cut Utwainrt, lllut rativa 
of t Its 0 Id and Now TMtunaata, Dy iho Ikw. JOH N E Ap lb, LL.Ib, 
Pngbaouref HI hi teal Mteraturt to the United Prcabytorukii Uhureh* 
With Map* anil Wetorita miumlkoc drawn from tho most Jtum.inlic 

“^ Whatever could be remrfiodaaa’clarlan by any dcnniiii^ll HJ of 
uvangeit o*l Gltriiiiaiia fwhether ht^eopahap, PrtAij^rlaJt, or Cmt- 
gr«ffarjapai) |i acrupulomJy ei eluded, gapeola ly In ad Uiat reUtes te 
mt^Undffoveramtin!, Tho Volume La Ihua in acoo^ance irtth the 
exilic and prraelptea of liw 1 Evangelical AlUahae. rh —Extract frOM tfo* 

GiirrsN AMd C v,. ,VJ, haker-untet, London; and tuciiAfln 
GBimX and Cfc* TdiOgOViV 


A VOblMS FOR ALU 

Just puhliibed* prlou I*, iu nau: WraiiMr*!«. <M lv.tujiL 

T HE FAMILY ECON0A1IST: containing 

original A t tiu (us* by tlu bast wrth»a* o® Doracadfl Kwfi 
Rduusllaa, H.nittury JteJorm, uttau^ UimiotLlhg u*d Farming aJap, 
EOQlal Bkotehca. SToral Titles, F.snily Betstete. and vsluablu Kdlhw* 
hoM Rflclpoa. Vohinw FlrsS^I84S. Lonckmi QKOOMBluuttt and 
BttAS, Ftlanwiter-ruw, imd sold by all . 


K 


NEW WORK FOR tltE YOUNG. ILLUSTRATED BY 

CRUrKflDANK. 

Puhllsbod cm D«nmbu r I *t, Jn fr ap 8vo. irricM ft*, r doth* 

IT BAM'S ADVENTURES; or, The 

Y'anti of an Old Mariner. By MARY COWDEN CLARKL, 
Aether Of tho '■ <hrnConUxLca lo Sbuklpean." 

GRANT find GHlTTiTU, luccoEioni to J Harris, c&nWY of St Paal'i 

Churchyard._ 

\EW MUSIC.—The Original VALSE A 

i Y PIVOT.—JllM puhllihed r ea in posed hy D. AUBUSSON* author 
of the NEW DANCE* " Lc Valw a FIv(rt* M Frieo 4 a^ 1L AtihlftUN 
and Uo,* J10, fti-g.-nl-scroot. 


XTBW POLKA.—Tlio FESTIVAL POLKA. 

ll CoiupOaed by P, BROWNE. Dice !* (»M pfttlatfl Mr. 

Urowtic, Composer vf tho M A ffnoa Polka, 1 "has Imn hiRhly successful 
in LhiRtcmpcsItioa; Ltis Almost iplrlted, and IliUiaSELug production, 
amt will greatly extend the ptipnl axity of tho author, 

u miiins Durr and IlnmosoN* 6Y Oate^tl-street 


1 ULLIEN S OADEAU for 1849, price 5s* T 

tj mjiniaintng Ihaiuost farourlteOuwlrillea, WalLnn, and Polkas jtet, 
formed utM, Julllun l Cbnc^i te thin Sorfsou. —Dn the Orh of Dficeni \<t<r 
will be published the ah-ire Mu steal Present, hoau (iftllty prlntml on 
I mlmikid !M¥[»r, With vm-ied h^nlers, and btetrod fn Jut ahtbaralcly 
ilutehed p'enMuatutleFi Knv^| t ii» i tbc whole [Hiuintted In ffnld and 
rtlera by OYVEN JONRS. price bt , sent postage frw, 

JtfLUfrX and Co 1 *. Muskal PttgoWinn Library. I* Rcpst^irWt. 


J ULLIEN’S EfRENNES. — CHRISTMAS 

PHEaEKti uid NEW VEOiW OIPT3.-JUIXJEN «na Co. 
ItAYi now emu plated tlulr ce]tectla[| of Albums, liLJotit. will fill ktnda 
of Musical Pubdcmiens atiitabte for Prints* the wt»5o of which sre 
arrangnl for ln.s]icctien til a manner sltiillar to UlO ui j*0siCSon “du 
jour du Pan 11 at Paris. The greAl wlvantago uf thla treyNMUloo I* Ihut 
imrcbaaen can sre In the ml rue eoUtsciEon uvtTry mtialnal jiubHoatlan, 
cacih poMCOilnff Its own peculiar merit* and attreotluusi free rwra- 
uartsnnl cun til PA be ilmwii Utweem the YAriOP* WOrki, find Hloctinai 
made with Kteater iSltlfacrioQ to Die jMiroltetCT than by any other 
means. JULlIEN and Co/a Musical FraMUtation Library, JH, Uo- 


I E JOURNAL POUR KIKE, published 

I J erety HmunlMy* price Qd* - M o*e than JKKM Fugruvlngt otn* 
year. Uaricaturoa and atbar Jiuineuroua aKartcJidt drawn by tlw bt-at 
Fnttoh firtista. Onlors «cai«)dtjy AlfrdUfrDRB DBLEZT. Offln do 
FublltUn, I lA, Worth WfllliiigwiiKStrettt* tStrandt where may be hud 
aba L ALBUM DU JOUHSAL PUL^K JURE, price Uto, 1T» trade 
anpplI'Hl 


P ARIS ILLUSTRATED NEWSPAPER*— 

LILLUSTRATIOJf af this day car,in Ena a variety of htmuilfut 
Unpivijgg), on vari'mH sahjodts* with all thv guwml Chwilp of I'mris. 
ppMubt^ at WILL AM TUDMA8S, BrHlidi amt Foreign Book and 
Neevlirtljor DlBce* £(. UatlteTiua-itTOrt, &<Tabd, I,r>ndiMi- Uif Illfii- 
traU’ifi CWde, FrtphelLa, and every fithiir French Aimauack for IBS, 
are now on sajo, an I can bo procured at hi* etlto, togorinr with every 
Futeijrii Work yubUaHbd, 

pIELD’S JUVENILE BOOK ESTABLISH- 

11EKT—The larigeit Slock Jm London, OCUDptialtiff tho worki 
oT the mux .[ifipnlar autii4r»i In degaul bhidingf, aa4 nX low nrit»*, 
mid traparticularly adapted for school peixet, rewardK Ubrbtmad 
and birth)Lay pteioute. A Hat forwarded HpOti receipt of two pC**ORO 
staJLtps.—44, HCg mt's Quadrant, corner of Alf-SLreot. 

l *~\ SYOUUKE IT*”—Either Six Pounds of 

il* Btertlog CONUOU for Mb.* er Fire Pounda of very superior 
qualh-y and Utmitdlnair itnoflll fur 20*, Curriag* fre* ID all 
mart* nfUis kingdom, packed in tin casts.—ALEXAfiDKK BltA DEN, 
Tea Mtrehaal, 1^, Dl yh^streci, IrimgtCiO, Igindon* 

rSHRISTMAS PRESENTS*—MULLENS’S 

\J J J M ylGAiiS, In thfiBrlgtnal pxoketi, containing St each, for 
Of, 1 l»y will bo found *rt|ual If not auparior to any yot impojftrtd. — 
Also* MULLBhTH^ UA VANS Mi TOBACCO, at W. per ox, * or da. per 
lb- OunUotrura viho appreciate the fragrant** of a fttgar with die 
comfort of a pipe, will dud ihla a luxury,—Warehouse, *1, Foro- 
street* London. 


w 


ELCOME THE 

FRIMNBI 


FA MILY 


T>0ARD and RESIDENCE are offered m the 

1> family of a *ur*i'on lit Kent, who has a tenter house than bs 
requires The vUlagals nteiuamly iliuatrwf noar ri.fi railway rtaUas; 
aial u msB moderate-—Addrces A. G., *t Mowra flute, Bator, Warda, 
and Oldhalds* wholesale chamliu, ItearerlB-etTML Flaol-stritei. 


tfOTEL do TEUROFE, BOULUGNE-SUR- 

XX M KB*—'This Arsterafo citabliehulertt* situated mi the Quay, oit- 
IHmite the Btoun-pankeL iterion, tlw Custotn-houao, *nd uciu- the 
corfch-odkas. affonte e very accommodation uj Trarellara, Apart - 
mmit* whh airy hod-rooms, hue ganlcni. warm iAith*. tiauiinff, and 
lock-upMoah-liQiiacv. ate,—a q * “* Times 11 paper dally. 


in the moat Faabion- 

D arse r, fit WlLLIB'd KfJOMS, 
prlv-ite LcfiSfins In La IJchoti ischc. 
Polka, Valaa a Iteux Temp*;. &i-. sl a-E h'.mra, fo ladle* and ffcntlc- 
mrn of any affc. An BreulUg ClM* on Moculfty and Friday A Jnre- 
Glaison VYcdmridny and -lainrday, _ 


riATTJLE SHOW, HOUSE BAZAAR, 

Kj H XJtFft-STBEF T —DBASE, Dft A ¥, auri DF A SB reainCtfrlUy 
anno trace that their BTASUa are Sum hared 104, 10&, M»* wtore 
Aftrlculiurlatfl will Hhd a k*>h! sriecLkui Of thrir Patented and Ho- 
glei«nx| Machine* and Tend*. —Deane, Dray, and Dreue, Machfnln* 
on.! Agrioultuml hnpmM Mnullfooturura* 8wOH*lsUO, Upp^r 


A IR-GLfNS ami AIR-CANES for shooting 

rahhlta, rookj, ra-iDwl, *Cr, With bath omall bird* wrilh (tiat; 
huh, with tiiir].iJ)>iTS and linn* k Q ,—Price# from 6Ls.. pump and ip* 
paratus camplcte,—TreMlsfi* 5iL i per iXMl, fid. 

DRILL V, Chip-maker, New Dxforil-*trt»t. 

rp o THE LADIES*—TORTOISESHELL 

X COMBH Of rrurj kind, front the ainatteit baud* of a fow pane* 
yaltM. to the mmii apiondlil dress oomb mad** all of lUEwrior (iuall^* 
anti verv ra»iBrafo price*,—FSOUT, Bnuh utd Comb Motor, a», 
ritrotid/near Tem plo-bar. 


DRAPERY and BERLIN WOOL 

BUBlXKtta II> bo DISPOSED OF, wlih or wlttohi the Btock, 
Apply to Mr* &IHBKR, iValfiOt-gtitiara, IjqmbCth. 


T?OKD'S SPOT TWILLED SILK HAND* 

J? tCXHCDIBFB and flOARh>, prinebt,; post free. N- Sd. War- 
rALited tostend ihd ievcrMt wiwldfig. Any Size White Spot ran be 
liod erti liny I?f the foBowiug Colour tiroumln, vLe, Brown, Bteck, Jtlue, 
onti Green Pottage scamp*, or o PoBf-omoc ortler* earn fo ULULtAliD 
FORD, tea, atyaral* Inmlnti* will HMivo DnmediiUe attanllrm. 


OIANOFOIiTES, tli 13 best of every description, 

IT Bujfllfih and Ftrralffti* for fiALB atul IUBE* at CltAMBii* 
lit:ALE, and Co^ 5 »t* tojauh-Mraot, and 67* gondulteatreot* 

P IANOFORTES.—The cheapest house in 

London LO purthOH good Instruments I* fit II. TOLKJRN’tt, 3ft, 
King WillIam-itre«i, London-bridgo, H.T.'a aptendld touod Pfoooio-, 
Iriih ei Ooisvi-a, VcialHu Plate, O S rail, fre., only Si guinea*. Au 
lintcupqH litotk alifHjI on ahu w. 

TOLKIEN'S, 18, Kinef Wtlltem-iLrcfit*Lcinten-teldgc, 


P IANOFORTES of tho MUST QUALITY. 

^J. H. MOORE and Co, having tete%-iturmlWMt Into rheir 
H Ptanofo u-s «v«-rul wt^ul^ite Imprevemuutv* hereby Inform thu public 
they have obiaiuerfi aatanlshltig result*, and ilioL Lhelr Pianoforte* are 
extraordinarily flpn, A large Hu«fk for mlcfitlfifi fildio fe*OM riuluc. Hl 
pricoB SB liereWfurQ—from SSgruIiMta—Waroreffliiij IfM, Blshups«iw- 
Struct Within, ■_ _ _ 


11 /\H! How vctt Coaifortable 1” exclium all 

U who lit In tbi NEW MEDICAL EASY CHAI&, Quit* mi 
essential tc Invalid*- Brio* •. «it*tiloiicd completely. 14*to40*. occonl- 
ingto iJiu or quality.—JOHN INOIUH am] ttOS T 5 1 Matmfiteturing 
U^liolstarcri, 1^8 City-mad;, Fteabury-sqihirar. 


I I QUID INDIA-RUBBER.—This superior 

1 J tul*tluitQ for vltiK-r gum or paste may he hud, in |ld pnreai 
atatfl, cf J. EOWBOTUAM and CO., liiillii-ruWr Bookbindcra, 70. 
Cdstlc-atrect East,, twe door* unit of BcmerB'itref’L In tin ganiatcra, 
Is toU* each f ot by erder of any ffo^kMiler ur Ihugifl*t.—Entshw 
for using Xhn Llqiolii Indla-rubhur, tel mndi. 


E YE-FRESERVING SFJEOTACLESt upon 

inter ring principle** m had Only at CHAMBERLAIN and 
BOS'S Mauufif.ti.ify, Sfe, High Hqlbqrn, Ust of Prlcu*, tf required, 
pcsi frag*____ 


SPECTACLES, Solid Gold Mountings, £1 5s* 

O SPECTACLES, Stanford flflver M miitujyr, 10*. 

SPECTACLE*, El ustte Hints Steul -, -, 0** 

MILLARD* PractteolOptlDfon, 33fi, Oxford*rtntet, one dttfr ft«n 
AJgylintrdvL 


U ANDStjME GOLD WATCHES, jewt-Uad 

In four bdci, with maintaining power, and #D iba lateil tm- 
proveinantv, in vli^uriy cnffravrtl Cftsr*. for £5 lh. Also, liijrhljr- 
fluteOed Silver lYntehii, with richly oNJfravtjd dial* and mu Yum ante, 
equal Id the above, for JCJ ii. A ^nuratiEeiS fflrcti with every wateh— 
IU.WLIY and Cc, f *i4* lll^h Elfilbom, raadoor from Grant Tumstite. 
Old gold plate and vratehaa purcboMd crtaJun In exchange. 


J ONESES £4 4d* SILVER LEVER 

WATCHES* at the Manufactory, 338* Strand, appoaltn flonwrfwl 
Ham®. Thny i:«»m prise every modem Imprwameiit, and arc wjlt- 
rantad not to vary mors Ihnu hair a minute pef DfSflll, The gnat 
redaction of prico at nnc# lets i*ide all rivalry, either of Dt* Swla* 
totuufutunn, or nuy uthur house. On recerlpt of a PoaMsIfloo Ord er, 
payable fo JOHN JOKKS, for £i &*.,oue will bn *on4 Free.-ttitad 
Jouea'B Stofob Of Watch work, aent Ere* for a Twopenny 8 lamp* 


IDLECTliO SILVNli PLATED SPOONS 

and PCKKS* Of tho beat qualityTable ipooai erforka, 40* 
per ilowm; danert apooua or fork*, 2$H Jrar dwii; WA l|ngam ID* per 
ifoxetL: gravy ipoOna, Sa ench; Mflp lulltl, 14* MCli.-T. COX 
iAVORY and C)>.* illYersmitlia, frt. t 47 ( Comlitll C»v*u doOn from 
Dranaohurah-itraet), Lobdom 


Tlf USICAL BOXES.—An extetmive a 

FVX mont lliie-tonnl ROXEB, of mperior qumLty, by t 


asaort- 

_I _ „ I__ m _ m lAperlor quaLty, hy the cele¬ 
brated makers, Wtufri. Pitwlo Dfutbor*, or Geneva* juteyicuf UtAranf* 
Of &G0 alrt, ovorturfcB. fro,, eolcotfid. from thn works rtf llocart* YVcber* 
BjcmhUiL r iEullhll, DuuiactlL frfi., fo|p.-lhor with the muSi enAlUfifit Kn- 
glieh ™mihi»ra- A catalogue of the music* wRh Hit* of prices. Ji 
now nttblllheHl, and may b* had* BTatia, nn JtDpUoalLOII fo T. CiDt 
»AVOltY and Oft., WahmotekeriT tc., 47, CornhlJl, seven doora from 
Dreicci'hu'uh-Hrert- d 


rpHE NEW FISH CARVING KNIVES mid 

X FORK*,— ' T. CflX SAVORY sud Co. rMpertfrdly Inform tbalr 
wutouuira that their SfOCK. of thp*e usefol article* la ready for solao- 
tEon. In illrer-plated rhe prlcca Ora form 21*. ill# pair; in advur. frum 
Mi. the pair*—47, Confotil* London, iaveu dMrt from CraMctnirdi- 


T he best English watches,—a* b. 

SAVOliY acid BUSS, Wi [chto ntor*, 9, Comklll, Loudon, oppo. 
fire the Bank, request the attention of pnrchawra to their Stock of 
London-raade PATENT LB V Kit WATCHES, whiuh are miLn&faafortil 
be tbsmiiJvi* In their ewij house. In SilrorClw. with the Diftauhad 
EacaiitircteUt JMJil Jnwellffd, the jirlni are Four Uulrwai Bed a Half, 
Six, and Elgin Qulnru oaah; or. In Until (h»i h r fiii,twsK Feur- 
tenni Arid Sixteen Guineas each. The TfifJT Iftige ateck utTcrtd for 
■election hi til urira avert description, enabling a ou*tomcr to »#1«t that 
wbfoh Is more partfoularly adapted to Id* gwn use. 


rptUI SAFETY CHAIN BKOUCH (patro- 

X nlnd by her Moat ^tidosa llqjcify (itul the ^(Hten of tlio M- 

S iuu), bdnjr madt witbntlt cltlter SprinAi dr Joints, Is not liable fo 
*sh, anrt, wldla tlm eliain allow* any Bonitm of the dreie to bt ya- 
i ha red up* It firatene the breech wUb tlw gtcateat sacarity, 

ELL1B end $ON have mads arrafifipoHMate which enabte tuapcctable 
Gold null hv and Juweikr* to Iwcame agente for the silo ofUicitefoiy 
Cbsln Droodl; but* a* many others, culled by a «{milar uaino, have 
barn olforHl fo th" public, partlee dreIrons of jwirrijnslnff ahoutd Su^ 
qnirafor llte^AFOY CHAIN IJItUtiCD.orwilE* direct to tba fo- 
vautorn, IIESllY BLLI' 1 and 0ON, Hu ter. ManufoCturrtl En Go Id* 
mack, Bfid Devombira Bilver, and dan be tont by post to toy part ef 
the kingdom. ' , 


GAEL’S ARGENTINE SILVER PLATE*— 

O SAHL and StXYfci* 18, CornhUl, op^iosEto then ifoyal LXub j u*re, 
have fodehed a forg* and (pleilnDd rtTUCK uf SPOONS and PUKKA In 
every rarltdy of {wl tiiu- Thu Ute e^teuslT@ demand for 1 this artlulo 

liavina rthLlertil a oOaatrtUlenjiply IJn|jr*i[l,Lo, B. ejul hotu teka tbi* 

opportutillvdf Enforiulnff their friend# end tin public tlnat ordflrt tep 
fiby extant fieii new be punMiptly eitouted, AH the ortlnlto uaiwllly 
made in wild nilvar fif* nuW manuitoterfid by Sari and Bans lu Ulfllr 
Argentine Plate. Potnithlats bf priee# and patterns gratis. 


A HANDSOME PRESENT.—A GOLD 

WAtCII still FINE GOLD CHAIN, fitted complete Ju a mo- 
nut eiasn. for .FI I Da, very luitebla for # {itvient I'Jia dteCriptiou of 

the watebie aafallowe Dqublv-baotod gold ea*e, gob! dieJ* hi>rl- 

KMltal muventefil* four holee jHwulled, nialcuaijjiiijr ttowar Lo go wWlal 
bfthiff wound* ami all roooni finpr^ftinenui a written warranty pivan, 
and * Iteeiveaienrh’e trial olknrtdr thecLaJn It of the b«t quatity^- 
HAKL tod BONb, Watch lUauAtolwm. UL ComhiU* omNrwite the 
N*w Royal Exobtogfi-—N.B- Ttosc ulagant presepte con b-' forwanted 
throoffb tho with parfoot saluly* npoti the nKoipt of an 

order for the amntuti._ - _. 


CUMMERLTS NEW ART MANUFAC- 

O TUREfl,—THE GKEEK SLAVE. A ftatuette, In porion, by 

HIRAM POWER; iMncbot hfyh: 11 St, 

TRU ISFAKT BACCUUS* A rveumbont *tatuette t In p*ri*n, by 

JOIJN llSii.I,; £2 2m, 

UIR 11 CHL^ADKR H MATCU-flOJL In parlan t 4<- 
rau &HR1MF RALr-CELLAIi. Kleclrv-phtted, tile, tlu weir. 
CAStYRD-WOOL/ ISHEAlJ-PLATTElUl, fbutu 1««- W, to 4ii. 
DRKAD KNIFE* With Carrwl Handle ; frotn. He. to V» 

Bold by Cl’ndiali*, \2, Uld Bomlrtt«*t f who will forwart a Picture 

Catalogue on receipt of 'i’bra* Poe teg* Bump*. 


F IANG FORTES of sterUng uxcellGiicy^ at 

nudsale pricra.-WH. ROLFE and SONS raepcctfiiJly lorius 
the nubile kilUTKtt,*! llusk csuediiut Wanwenn, 91, ClMpulilc, 
th^Er lldtmrild STOCK of MAKripUK YES. (if a character, fashion, 
and WftrknuixubJli not to bo rurinttod, Forttfis roqulrlnff t«Hy 
|ONl hietrummla win find at Win. Half* and Sons' a stock «o exwn- 
*iv* aivI varfone as to afford every facility for an adVanlagOOU* eelec^ 
lien, at prices as low bj are (rtriJWf compatible Vila f|r»t-rate 
quality-—fll, Clieapllilo. 


riURRALL End SON, Importers of COGNAC 

\j BRANDY, of |he hlffhafit quality e Cltefoe Old Pkle at 60e^ and 
UroTTh at Id*, per baton, Duttlcs, 2e per Doihi | EJooipara, ||. 
Urfiialls* at - If, and Sit. per Gallon Pal* HIgb-TLavourcd tiharry at 
Mil. per Pcmh— 3K Blebapaffate-stlfMt Within._ _ 


S RAIIKLING CHAMPAGNE, 4ia per Dozen ; 

Pinrt, On, from Epemay and Rheiiua. <fordaD's «oldsft Skerry, 
Mis; btoJerfor, MR. AxaentiUedo Ktorry, tSf and flOi. Old Pert, fnopi 
flrvi-ratii ehlupurai, 30a, 3fts, 4J*, and 48*, accerd Liur to Agu. FtiW St* 
Jtdiau Claret. SBe per Domu — ii [-UH!!■:H and BUTLER, Wine Im~ 
frortort, fro., ibis JReff*nt-*treat^-N.B. Polo Old GOffnao Brandy, 40e 
per Dohu 


WEDDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTFITS 

T T executed, In the flnt style Of fasblon. It teelewut priGfi 
for ready money, it Mrs, NORTON 1 ^ Alum Rooraa. TS, Strand, where 
an extensive i*l(ortttte«t of LatUba' lfo*U and unilcir oteLfoiur, dr«»- 
Jug fawns, nsld rubu a la dfijauner, In muaMii, print, allk, and urinted 
danntl, with a temullfol varioty of baljv llnon and uhlldren 1 * dreoace, 
am kept ready rmulc- The LbiUub 1 itojtwtered RqueMriau fihfrt emt 
anly be obtained *t Mrs. NORTON'S, 7% tJtranil, 4dfllpbj. 

B ONNETS.-PAKiSIAN MILLlNEItY— 

Genoa Bilk Velvet IfoumiU, all uoloarl, one guinea caoh: French 
Etatlu or Uuca|»0. all otdanra, Ol for mourning, Trimmed Pvt<ml Crap*. 
13a, ttd. to id*. 0(1. Hare fosMonablo or more becoming Bonnot* ooii- 
natba procured SL anyprlee, and tlte largest stock In London to 
Hfofil frwm f ai CRANBOURNE IlOUtfE, No-39, Crenbonme-strjwt, 
Lelcester-Tquare; preprietore, E. WOOKGY and Company* Buy 
jour Furs equall y ribcap, aanto eatebllalRnfiit. __ _ 

fp HE LUXURY OF GIVING*—Wliat k de- 

X J tgbttiil opportunity of oifordhiff a piaatinfjtreddcAanp to thole 
mostdotorving of altorttloii, M the I*miBs. hf MOTI1KRS3 FlounnllSg*, 
Vails, or, as It may hapiteM, a Bridal Scarf or HqiiAra V«U. FA- 
THKRd i A Lutoo Uresa BHUTlOHlR I BortlwjS, Habit-Sldrii, «ul4 
Collars art useful ojid omsmenhl. DAUGHTKRfll Capes, Caps, f*0- 
kriure, and MtulfEi and Lfino Collar* BEAUX 1 Embroidered Cam¬ 
bria IlMtii dkerehlnft merit yofit Attention. SIAl'ERSand FIANCEEAt 
Adman Cambric Fpokrt riandkerehlefr. HFONBOK31 What more 
fretoful ofriirinff to a mothcrV baort Hum A pre» nt of a Chriafonliiff 
Robe and Cap* In sTtort. for fill and to nil DlliUN'8 Block fitfora a 
ehoke, 4 M wf'II jiv effLttiuff n grf At mvinf, in cOntoquotifiC or hie re* 
Ifonirishtatf bufflncsi) , ami. To nwJompHsti a rapid cfoarmo*, all la re¬ 
duced one half. No. £37. Heffcnt-streat. 


KXTItAORDINAIir CUEAl’BlLKiL SATINS- AND VELVETS. FOR 

WALKING, EVENING, DINNER, 

T 1 AND VfmilJlNO DRESBE B, 

AND CHRISTMAS FKEHKEiTa. 

Pmlterua 

Scut for inapecifou 


to oil parte of the United Kingdom and Cotonfoa, 

In order lo Mva Ladka tho iniubto of couiicg to Loudon to make thalr 
pUTOhaieS- 

Vbtv itla-h Brocaded AsllM, at £\ IBs dd tho foil dre«. worth Xfi. 

Very Itfoh Gtooe, Slri^d, nnd Citofiked SUka, at Sift Ud tha foil drcW, 
Very Rich Light Satina, for Shy*, ut l*W>r yard. 

Very Itloh SpLtaillolils Jillk VeJreta. At J&3 3* too foil droa*. 

Very lilclt Lyon* Bilk Veltet*, al X5 the IbU drere. 

Address, 

KJNUatnlflUttATILSftL BmMtnsA 
S.B^Very aicb Ela<. k Watered 5»ks and ^Hne, at Mia the frill dreii. 


ADVANTAGEOUS to LADIES requiring 

xi dilka for Walking or Evradug- Inustoft--D E ECU and HE UK ALl„ 
«4, Kilffe ware-reai I, respeelfuljy fnvlto an ira pectin a of a very fon(o 
lot rt thn above Gbodfi, Eturchaaed under th* most wlvantagoauS dr- 
UUUrtAiMK*- The following wyi convey arilgbt Idea AS to character 

BfW^SSy^ripad and Cbeckud Silks, I a Ojjd to is Ujd ptr yard, 
ufoal price ill Sri tod 3s fid- 

Elegant Brocaded SUka, fo Zjfl. fr> U 11 jdpw yard, usual pries 3a 6A 

Biitl 4s Gtl* 

AU tho leadlDg ahad« lo GLuto fi(lkJ T ll Bjd to 1* 4,d par yard, usual 

prim Ha 91 and 3* £d. 

Black dllks, fla tUm and Mohea, at hair toe wual price. 
Pattern* sent pdstog* frt». 

N-R-Ofcvre, nibbODJ, l*aue Slid Ffittoy ttoods, for whkh this Ei- 
tebbshment ha* gained such celebrity, now filfor* pre-eminent and «*- 
clunivo jdvaaiHgea over many Dtbcr Ikk^- s «i tha West End. 

Heerii and DemtiL 04. Ed«eware-road. 


ANOTHER IMPORTANT and 

A SIVB CONSIGNMENT of FRENCH JIERU 


IkXTEN- 

_ _ _ __ m _ MERINOES has just 

been recuteed by BEECH ar*a BEIittALL, !M. Edgeware-icad, which 
they ar* now at yrloea tia* tu list romreuind an bnmvdtate 

ofoarnneon ForilMtsllflu- , . _ 

375 FictJcs lu all Colon re, at 3« IJd per yurt, usual prlno 3* W, 
iflu ,* verytliw, £il Id *, ** *■ 6d, 

lyfi finest Imported, 3afol ,* i*9d* 

Pattonj* svnl jwstaffp'free. 

Address, Buwto mid figiralL Fdgflware-road, 


G reat bargains in wuullen 

PLAID3 + 4be now Twwria. Fancy Dtbwhi*, and real Wslib 
Flamtali.—BEECH and-BKR14ALL Wo just compteted: n very largo 
tHirehoM of Iho fiboto gwrfte, whteh they ora cow aubtclitlcff aVprfoM 
eciisidermbiy lower toau It hits evrr beau iKwslblo to offer thnin bofofru 
Ladle* DNinlrlnff thro* arlido* will do wtill to inspect tote stock. 

Doeeb mhl BfirraJI, 6l, EUlrewarfl-romL—Pfitteriw tubl jont-fioe. 

N. 15,—Just rredvtid SQO pounds w^rtb of lh* choicest tk*bl« fihd 
otlirtr Furs, ar teas than half th e price af any formar wraaoai* 

^HEN THOUSAND FRANCS a cdui qui 

X prCHivura quo J/RAU UE LCHI «* f*H pas repourar rt Lijurtnrir 

tea ehi'vo ti t sar dek tutu* chafivea. Ella annote aim*] In, chUtu 4ei 
( l I»tduKl at leu tuuurvu juniu'Au lemtaAtt, hil te, fit 10a, li» IlfiCOD, 
Bnd depot a txrtwlre*. ehea G- IJUkVALIICB, 11, WeUlugtoU^tre*l 
Narto, 3lrted. Enroll! Hi PhMa«. 


p'ORL/ri EUKEICA SHIRT*—Six ibr Forty 

X Bkuiteffi.—Tldi suparEur filling »birt is made from doth of m 
iwidlar fabric, manufactured exprtuly for tnakLu^ FOHU'R 
EUREKA S&ERT, l>taEto l cmn 1 ■ 'ifav*. wlto dlrectlw-a .or *df* 
jui'.inuri.iii'-ji l, .Witt [V»st-tree iVuiJL KlJlIUU IS5. JJtranJ, L an4ou- _ 

JpORD’S” 1 ‘ EUItiiKA SHIRT." — “A Shirt that 

X would really fit hits tong been wanted ] many of She to -called 
Lmpravumenu lu Bbirte have rendered team UrttolJMteMJianslrdl- 
wablleoala—tlittlcnll 10 pel on, Imi still more djflfodll to pfei elf. Mr. 
FORD, of tea tiuaiitf, hnsjuit braughi out vrhat he call* the Eureka 
Shirt: si lit i as ha iianie import*, ItTa tea moron of perfection."—Court 
Journ al, tlciahiir 3 1 *t , 1A43* _ _ _ 

CIX SHIRTS for ONE GUINEA, made of 

eaiilul long doth, with Itncn frOiils CuLora. and wrlstbanda; 
work warrants I. I.tefin GuJIars, 3fs 3d. the bfttfrdqjteu —OKOGaM 
Utel COTT. Shirt ktehcre and UmfHteru, $*, ntraM^K , *<ni to 
any pan of town or oOttatry,_ __ _ 

o’fx SUPERIOR SHIRTS FOR 26*. 

JO ftatisfactiou ffuaranEPed, or Uia MODfly Rhuniffi. 

KODGEHS and CO., Sblrt-roakora, Sfli. (St. Martln'i-iana, and No- 
», thccorwir Of New-Sireol, U«vrul tterdau. ElUblLabtMl 60 year*. 
The Jairgait agqortroaat of Shtm to Loiidwi. 


/■v IBBINS'S CREAK of ROSES Mid ROSE- 

VJ MAHV- Tlti h astetnud an foli I* offured to tlw Fnbilo byOLB- 
BINS. UuurE Huinlreaser and rerfunifir (frem FariaL 7, Kuw^ateWai, 
Jamep'a-Muaje, at the DW*t driteal* and effettotr pren-rvalire of 
ilia Hair- Ha application pruiuon's tha growth ntul Juanrlanrv of tha 
hair; or. after L.lt,i?i*. tin* utrfrtffentpivperrte* prevent it foiling off. 
Price »*. 6th, 3a. M-, and foi-6 L 7. Huff Jiffiit* Bi James Vsquare. 


rpUE TOILET of BEAUTY furnishes inuu 

1 nrerahle proofr of |ho high fP I lUdHmi in whte-h GOWLANUh 
LOTION Is hrbi by t|w iui»t EltellttfblihAl pfisfevsorf of brill I util coin-- 
ptexhute. TUiv ]iraparulioEi ■lAropiuhepila Uu prefeervatfoll of 

iheoumptex too both fruro thf fidwoU of CfitanooUS utalaJy and l In 
Mperatton of variable teinporatu™. by refrtdiluff Ua d#lteaty, aud pto- 
anriiriff tho brightest tinti vrilh which beajuy ivadomwl. “ BOHEBT 
fill AW. London." la lu white fottera on the OlKtnuueqt atomp, wlib- 


Out whloll ntinfi (* fffiimin 
Vauilore. Frioi la Sd, mid 


S<pM by all 

frlOd; quarts, As 


_ _ _ Mf'dri._ __ _— 

aud Uolaalirs, iLt tho old.-0Bls1.il Sthml HU-OT it<l SHOE MASUFAC^ 
TORY’, fio.MarvtolKuao-laur, Loudon*—Ludlva In tin oountry for wart!- 
lug jwlteruj, and u LTwc-oUicu enter, may rely on punatumttty and 
oxfictiujui,—Foumlod 1740, 


B OOTS, combining Exedlcnce with Economy, 

—Tha beet T&wc-mado vrELl tNOTON HOOTS* ffn«t Franck 
fronUraud bnrk'teLEinud ETifflteh loin. ISv per pi»!r. Ukort WiUlm- 
tons, 13i- Button Bout*. 11a Better tewU earaiat be made—GtLite-. 
mi III tlDt fiiunoy forwtoitiai! I Mllnfu fort, and Po l-nfllco order, 
may ntiy on prompt itbnlintl.-W. I tf: Kit ALL jufi HON, Itoat Mfiiiii- 
rjA Htirera. and Importer* of Frauch Laateer, <k> t Kuryteboim-ljine, 
IdtHlue,— Eataldbih^i 17M. 


UUFERIOR WINTER OVEB-C0ATS, 

k? WHATFltRB, UIUTISG CAPHfi. fre., at tudo««d ehmrgva; flrar^ 
rate ffarroeuta, end ffuarOfifosed ritertually to raaist any amoiuit pf 
rain, fro in, Mia. to JOa, A Vary larga aMO rtmsitl Of ovary kind and 
jiJfifi kept to select from ; afro of the wiH-kuown PALLIUM. anil 
PALLIUM TfiPiDUli, really waterproof, prio* 4*s. to hfo- t or rlridy 
llued aiid quilted , allk ilr-evo Itniuffa, fre-, Oh*. Thean may Justly fw 
tanned (h» nioet ptipolar fformfiDla fivtr invouTed.—UKHDOH, B6, 
' mm ^HBST T a —“—■ ■ 


NKW BOND-STB 


Valid as. GOliNHJi.L* 


\] ICUTD’S REGISTERED PALETuT.— 

ll Tills luoel grrutbiinaUly anti tuafril urfflstflit retain* Its original 


hli Gr sc* tin l>uke of Weill tiff ton. and the e !i for "niauM-tite af tin Court, 
Ibe Fol pit, aud liit Bar. The ibovft c*ti b* obtaiufid lu London only, 
of H. J, and D, NleOll* IH, Hfi, VBQ t Iteffent-iUTthCt, and S2, Comhll]. 


S I H 0 O T IN G.—The attention of Spoiling- 

* Guntleroen 3* •peclally tiirw&cd to B. M0BE3 and BU R pra¬ 
wn: STOCK: of tiilUOffNG COATS, which for prirtt, atyle, and fkbrie 
will bt found Uuoqtiptilfid,; roado til fiVsry deecrtpifou of Tweeds, 
“aathera, and I>o«-4khit. Couimaoehiff ai Bl- fid. 

Their wftrk ou tilled "Tit* Treasury of Taste,” with Id its of TYiM* 
and DirecE Liuie to* fiaif-Meoture-Ule ut, iurwanifid poal-ftw, 

K. MOfittfi and BON. tel ton, woolfon cjrapere, eletiilers, fnrrtere, 
bdflare, liai tort, bool and ihoo-makars, and general cuiflltora, lii. 
lift, l^i, Minerlca. and S3, H, di, on4 frl, AUgai*. City, Loudon, 

So byjlutM transacted from Friday sunsnl till Baturday Sauaet. 


B EARD’S PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS, 

by xhm NEW PROCESS, art taken *4 
fii, KING WILLIAM-STREET, CITVi 

H* i"A KH AM ENT* 0TKEKTr and the 

ROYAL 1-OLYTEI’UNlt INSTlTmUN, SEGKNT-aTREET. 

^ Tho (MirimIts oxhfbji * marked, improvement.”“AtheiMMOi, 

JniM ?4, 

“Tha eotfra ertouritis cou ouly be compare J to the fiurri cnatosl-” 

—Tlatfl*, Juna 11, 


A PACT.—MECHTS MAGIC STROP is 

liwwn to have nljarponed Humors when nit uUwf OUMfil had 
fatissd. Tliostf who doubt ft can oak tonte frlcmla | and If Iboy purelieto 
aud are not «ji rinded, hhl>" lura their money returited. 'They atv 
ehcnP“*l B<1. 3a lid, ts 8d, and Ujc very largo DiMi^ h*. he 6*1, ttod 
tin lid each* TIj,.l Mugfo Faato I* Gd and Is |»r tikii.—Oljfcnfl tha ad- 
dreu, 4, LemlanhalLa&oat, London. 


OATrMRTVS, 61, St Paura ChurchyArd*— 

X LoJJo* will find at ton above KftobllshlnMll the meat atriktoff 
NOVELTIES in ChUdrtS i Prttoks, |V|Lpm:s. Minittre. I'alccota, 
KnltEod Polka*, UoitaiHl LUtmo^S, pine Loth*, also evory article EoDsby 
Linen, constating of Intents 1 Cloak*. Hooda, Hate aud ku-nocti, Lonff 
and Short Ifobm. FrtttoJt C&mbrio Capa, fre* fro. Ulritiy erabroklerod 
Frunfib Merino Frocks nu4 Pollasca, commanrinff at 9s fid- Plaid do, 
do., fis Gtl.—'llui fft'eatest attcutiuri paid to prtftra from the country. 

pOLDING SCREENS for the WINTER,— 

X Tho beat aud ran** varlrd aasortmeut of Bcrocut may b* wen af 
HUBERT HOHNE S, llou» Decorator, 41. iiraowhnrch-itrt< sou 
LoudOb-bridff*; csnuneufiluff at 7* 6d per tesf. Tbi mutt nffrtd it- 
eiBci in Panelled Decorations, French and English, *i will a* an «- 
teuilv* fitook Of Flock, I Hold, H*tin, and pthor Papers- Eitinteln 
given for Palnlliiff and Pa(Mrinff in town or cmxntry. Baraaui racunlj 
packed and laut to any part of tins kingdom. 


T HE EIDER DOWN QUILT is the warmest, 

tire lUclirertj and ths mart aleaaoi oortrifttfj It li initabte for 
tin bed, t ho couch, or iba cArrlaff*. To be aeon in groal rarirty at 
U HAL and fiON'B Boddfog Factory, Also, goOM! tfowi, ijultw ol half 
iha prfoo of aider dovm. A List of pricaa aod size* amit free qh applte 
catiwj to I Inal and ©on 1 * l4eddLuff Manufactory, ibfi (oppoilto lb* 
C hapalj, Tnltonharo^cyrt-rqgtL 


GERMAN SPRING MATTRESSES, per- 

maueioEly rloatic, vory durable and cbrap-^Yfrel wide, £S h« i 
3 f«a fi, JC-i Ite; i fort, £3 XSti 4 fvrtlt fi, £3 3sj b fort, Ifta; & foal fi, 
£3 IBs. Oui of thaw, with a French roattnu cm It, Is a inert rtsstie 
and soft bod* ILEAL Sod 8Wtt List of UcddLllg, with foil particu¬ 
lar! nf weight, nixea, and pricra or airery iluacriptionof t^dlnpr, rent 
frw by pou.—Heal and fiou, Beddiaff IfauufaEiurera, tffft (opposlt* 
the ChapolA TeitenlvMll-P*juit-road* 


H EAL and SON’S present PItICES of BED 

FEATtlK3tftt—Pwilfry, Ida perlb; grey gooto, 1* 5 hi; forelffo 
dlito, la fid; bolt grey feo«e, Ui white goose, X* 8d> beat Dnutate 
ditto, Si per lb, Thefoatber* are all purthud by eicau, wicli paten* 
machineryi *tul ore warranted qu|i« swret, and free from duvti — 
Ural and tkm'a List of Beddloff, with full panlcutare of wrtghta, 
nlzre, aud nri™*, oaut froft lhy pent on as^plicatioo to iholr Factory, IM 
(.opposite the Chspolj, TeittauharLi-oonrt-road* Lamdon* 


PATENT SUSPENSION STOVES.—As a 

X precaution at-aiml Chofor* tin Board of Health atrOUffly rt- 
commciHi 11 Warm lit and YtmtiUtkra/ 1 F)>f tho rtlalntneiu of this 
alldmpurtant objct l tlw FATE NT FtiBTAOLE VEKTlLATlSO 
SLWENiiiUtf fiTOVEfl wore < i|ir«uly invented. Thousands of 
term havo bean *«ld t mud, tona cf thotixaud* are DOW re'olring in Ute 
security told comfort which iheaa Stoves afford, SlBea suited for any 
Situation, from tha MUlllcU bedroom to the laTgeit liaUs. Price* from 
I Ss. and Ufrwuitls. in operation daily at UEOHGK and JUllJf 
DEANE’S, 4fi. King WUllvo-atnet, Lontlou-brldffo. FrOspcctUHS, 
fsslinrenlali, fra., forwarded by post, frya* __ 

XTEUBEB"S IMPROVED LIQUID GLUE 

JhT Is Impawloui to damp or Ireat, wltiwut any dlaagreeablu atnol J * 
and equal Lu airetlfflh to any Otlwr ffluo* It Is utod as a Crtlicni for 
Iron, Wood. Btonr, Marble, Vory, tibure, China and Earthenware, 
Plaster Moduli, for t^ery dractipfkm of Fancy-work, and for Kona*- 
buld purpooes. It may be used at a ntollUiut'H imtka, and requires no 
preparation.—I' tIco t Palp. IPs; Dark, 8* jiw Qallou; and In llnuh a, 

at fid, |a, and Is fid.--SEUBiilt'S Ull'KOVTEG WATBk VARMBff 

is Wtibaui umiill. pdribouy vraohablu, require* no preparation of *>», 
and itosscesHrs U hotly and brilliancy marly fHjual lo ll» boil Oil Vflj“ 

ntib_Frlw: Full body, Hfe; Flat, fi* twrOotion : and in Iforttes, at 

6d, la, *Jid l« (id.— Bold, Wbnlosalo and Ifofoll. by Messrs. NKl>UHR 
and WATKINS, ui ike ttauufocto^, 4, Erofoll^treait. Brood-atract 
Utitatni; fflurn ib.mulri may bo obtalUuti, or fcnwffld; free Oh rt- 
Lrtpt of twelve |wsugc-usu, t *.-x,tJ. A Idbcini Uiwouut allowed fo 
tJettl.-r* nml Ageuta. 


i^OUR FIRES for ONE PENNY, by 

1 BU W AJtDfi'h PATENT FI It EWOOU — Sold by all olltnra and 
arocan. 600 dnllwrod to Ou currier, on roeoipt of a Pon-ofh« order for 
111*, paynblH lo THOM Art nTB VES SON - - 18. Wharf-toad, tifry-rood- 


I IQU1D HAIR-DYE.—Mr. DEAN, 6, Great 

XJ Turnstile, Bolboro, London, vrill wmd to aay ww remlttiPff bin* 
IMpnaioiro atertb#, a roulpo for Liquid Ibiir-Dyo, ft foatJUltiy dye* 
any colour hutr to *uy iherfo, from tiff hi auburn to black, is VOiy ritoap 
atel rt'qufrBB only otui Inlmito for fra applfoatiml. 


H A 1 K DYE,— A lady will forwa?d to Any 

U,u- ciirfovLti* 4a., or 24pOltaire stalitp*, Ika recipe for a rito*t 
valuabli and (oiBimda Hair Dye, witii frill titrecifous fur use. It doa* 
nnt discolour the akin, Is free from all injurious qualities, *ud Tu cost 
la EiOLBlxprotoe * yuo^—Adilnpas(fr*e)t* Mil*C + BAKEK, PMS-offiM, 
lUTOJCUta ff.B. It has iiad mniieai saDCtl n, 


A nother cure of a nine years’ 

COUGH tijr Dr. LOUOUK'S PULMONIC WAFERB. Pated 
Nuveinber I?, Im;. W t Ultfh-^irert. LflrtTO- 41 Sir-A lady win imd a 
HVttre ooufflifor iiitte yiMra.and craitd grt tirrfhlnjt ic allay ll, Trent 
Oran bax of tir. LocuckA Wafer*, im ODibicd tu apeak iKiorc (toL-lv. and 
bur onuffh Is cured. {.Sbcmd> W. BAZTLE.' 1 Dr. Ucock 1 * Wafort 
fire instant relief and a rapid cure of oatiuun, coiifftm.und all 45i" 
dflleri of the breath ejid kunfflr They L*vo a jilra^^ial tarir- Ftf®* 
li. li.|. T 3a, fu., and 11a. per l»X Affpnts, H.i BlLVA anil Ca, 1, 
Brhfo-loxu, Fkrot-itrtit, London. Bold by all utedliina wadere. 






































































































352 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 2 , 1848. 



and parties tout with walking dre*<te, Simple garments of doth, cashmere, 
and sometime* of velvet, am worn for the morning. Nearly ail are Abort* rather 
scanty, though not tight to the figure; tboy have sleeves, and a small collar to 
stand up or lie down. Tito groat fancy for the moment is the par-dtitut of 
cloth, Carmelite, chesnnt, or snuff-brown; they are trimmed with gimp, &c : 
they are also famished with little pocketa on each side, far ijockm-bodk or 
handkerchief. 

For taiiettej TtdbMfi, rich velvet or satin cloaks ora made; f£cy trimmed 
with embroidery, gimp, fringe, end often with lace. Vary pretty mantles with 
eIootm* ornamented with braid will 3nee, are nmdi admired. They are fastened 
up the front by small buttons, attached with little gimp buckles* 

For morning calls, a great many pelisses of plain stuff are made, trasaed in 
front, with a ssah slightly drawn, and closed toy a small buckle. At the edge 
of tho bodice and skirt there In a trimming of the same material, out or fes¬ 
tooned i In the centre of which am buttons or pebbles, joined together by a 
email chain. Velvet buttons, or those of side, fortunately take the place of 
tovtim d ptare, and are decidedly of hotter taste, though less attractive. For 
ttUetfa dresses of very rich damask with wide atrlpos separated by 

lunittffal wtefttlw brocaded In tWo colours, are worn by ladles of high fashion. 
The bodices are uniformly worn high, though rather open up the from. The 
skJriB are still made very fall, but they arc shorter; the hem should be At least 
five or sis inches wide. As a toiktu dt fanfaitie plaid or striped allka 

are worn, with sleeves and bodices on tha cress. Nearly all rbese toilea* 
dmss.es are decorated with t» It buttons, braid, or gimp 5 and the sleeve* 

are nearly nil open at the wrist, so ns to allow large puffings to escape. To 
refers ifopWjsSn, embroidered mud in puffin ga are added j to those Of doth, simple 
cambric; anil to robes fidbiMi, a puffing of lace. 

Tha new bonnet tapes are very dittinguit. The pokes arc round, the ears 
long, meeting under the chin, the crowns round, and the curtains not too fall, 
Nony bonnet* arc made of satin and velvet t-om Lined. The poke and tho cur¬ 
tate ore trfatmed wllh a The feather* are arranged cn bouquet* 

ou the aide, very low, the point falling to toe edge of the curtain. Very rich 
shaded flowers are wont in dress bonnets, placed very high, and in the Interior 
mixed with blonde luce the same colour as the bonnet. ThLs lace has a very 
becoming appearance. There la much whispered about new toilettes debate, des¬ 
tined to make a great show In tho mmde tMgwt. 


PARIS FASHIONS FOR DKCEMEER. 


TEE THEATRES* 


Th& actlvit/of lost week tana been followed by acme Inset ion In the dramatic 
weiidi nor do we suppose that very much in the way of novelty will be produced 
tliia side of Christinas, Inasmuch as the preparations for Uto pantomimea nad 
burlesques knap every department of the theatres in fall employ 
The WcEtni brought out a little piece on Monday called " An Appeal to the 
IhsbHc* 1 being 4 voiy pleasant adaptation of a French vaudeville. '* Sons one 
Fort&Cfctthferc" Tire plot consists of a light well managed; but the 

chief fan Is derived from dm opportunity token by >lr. Charles Mathews, in tho 
prikrtpnl Character, Upon all occasions, to address himself to the cudlcnce eonfl- 
deatUUy, Instead of thinking aloud, a* is the case in the ** asides fl of a play. 
The effect of these little pieces of by-play is exceedingly diverting* and, os may 
be supposed, an ulLra-IndtareiH * hit rt from time to time produces an explosion 
of laughter. It is entirely successful, and farina a capital finish to the evening's 
entertainment. The management was not so fort imatext Die end of last week, when 
* farce, entitled 14 Two Owls fa One Ivy Bush/' metwith a reception that precluded 
a second representation . The only excuse far its production must bo that It was 
« translation of a Irlecc called ,l Detut font la Fairs,” now playing with enor¬ 


mous success Ht tho Vaudevflfa theatre in Paris. London and Paris audiences, 
however, occasionally differ widely In their notions of what is, or what la not, 
Tinny* and, in spite of some admirable acting toy Mr. Frank Matthews, the 
- Owls’' wore put entirely to flight by tho noixfi Of the public. 

Tho Adelpui !\ tvb expect, just at present doing hotter than any other theatre 
n London, Mr. 0* SmllbA Prtepero* la tho new tmrleaqnu, being pronounced 
a very flue perform once, If net altogether an 1 fatorpretatlon' {as the 


tlcsl word goes) of Shakspcare'i 

feAtt a Jpl booi 


„ altogether an 1 faterpretutton’ {as the new ert- 
_ b's character. And when the audience haw, In 
addition, to laugh for a fall hour at Mr. Wright, fa “Slasher and Crasher,” It Is 
wonderfal how they orenmohy Bonfire. 

Wo have engraved one of tho most striking sccuos fa the new burlesque, In 
which Frotpero (Smith), and Ferdinand (Miss Woolgar), ora in the ascendant s 
and the lofty magician has just cKcrclscd the potency of Ms wand. 


PARIS FASHIONS FOR DECEMBER. 

Tee Winter Fbahlons have camplotely set aside tho autumnal fosfaffes. We have 
no longer to entertain our readers with the tityantu who are preparing for balls 


SCENE FROM THE NEW 3JIIRI,R®gtfE OF “THE ENCHANTED MLE/ 1 AT THE ADELPItl TMKATRK. 


THE LATE SIR JOHN BARROW, 

At thli early ago Barrow was engaged In taking a survey of Colonel Bradtlyll'a 
estates in Yorkshire, and acquired so much knowledge of the theodolite, and the 
.several mathematical instruments, then and subsequently, that, on arriving hi 
London Borne years after, he drew up and published a small treatise to explain 
tho practical use of thorn j thin* nays he, H being toy first introduction to the 
prose, for which I obtained £ 20 , and was not a Ufa a delighted to Bund my ffimt- 
fnilta to my mother," 

Sir John Harrow embarked fa life at Liverpool, a* a superintendent and clerk 
at an Inm-foundiy ; In this situation he remained far two yews, when Ire quitted 
It for a voyage to Greenland fa a whaler, where he had some initiation fa prac¬ 
tical navigation and the duties of a seaman. 

Sir John’s nest employment was as mathematical teacher at Dr, James’s aca¬ 
demy, Greenwich. From fate service ho was, through the interest of Sir George 
Staunton, who was Score! ary to.the Embassy, Appchuad oo the effective Hat of Lord 
Macartney's mite, as ** Comptroller of tho Household/' and nominally, fa that ca- 
pjcity, proceeded with hi* patron to China. On hb* Lordship 1 * return and ap- 
poLmment to the Governorship of the Cape of Good Hope, Sir John accepted the 
office of private secretary to Ms Lordship, and embarked with him for the $flat 
of his government In January, 1797 ; and after a revere and very perilous, aa 
well as very laborious voyago, he returned to England, on the evacuation of the 
Cape In 1803. 

Of bin servlrefl at the Cape daring Lord Macartney's governorship, some 
Idea may be formed from Sir John’s own statement t—Between tire 1st of July, 
17 m, and the i8th of January, mi, I had traversed every part of the colony of 
the Cape of Good Hope, and visited tho several countries of tho Kaffirs, the 
Hottentots, and Hits Bosjeamcn, performing a Journey exceeding three thousand 
tulles 110 lion -hack, on foul, and very rarely in a Covered waggon, and full one- 
half of tho distance ns a pedestrian. During, the whole time (with the excep¬ 
tion of a few nights pftased at the dresdy-hortso of GrattiT Reyiret) I never slept 
under a roof, hut always In my waggon, imd In the cot that I brought with mo 
fa the good ship TYurty from Euglaud.'' 

In 1804 Sir John Barrew.waa apiHjfateti second Secretory of the Admiralty; 
fate office he held until 1 BOG, and was re-appointed in MKJ7* 

ft From fate day, the 8 th of April, 1807, to tlie 28th of January, 184V'says 
Blr John. 11 f contfaued, without Intermission, a* Second Secretory of tiiu Admi¬ 
ralty, when 1 retired, having completed altogether, from my first apireiniriLOnt 
in that capacity, forty ycora, under twelve or thirtren H^eral naval uduiinistra^ 
tlons + Whig and Tory, including that of,the Lord High Admiral, his Ifoyul High, 
ness tho Duke of Clarence 5 having reason to Ireheve that L have given satisiiLe- 
Hnn to all and every am of tliose naval admlDtetraUons: mid 1 am happy fa tho 
rdicetlon Hurt T liave oepertooced kindnei^f and attention from all.” 

As* an author, Sir Jolin Burrow has been as BticccseifuL as he has been fadua- 
trloue; and it limy be said of him that ho has not panned a hue which hnn not 
tended to aome good and mrelhl purpose. 

Sir John Barrow woo created a Baronet lu ISilS. Ho married in 1793 tine 
daughter of Peter John TreUter, Euq., of the Cape of Good Hope, member of 
tho Court of Juatira, who sarrives him. He Jut* loft three sohe— George ftei - 
row,of the Colonial-office, who sueccedi to the liarenotcy, nrenled to the diiuchtcr 
Of Wtlliarn Fennel, Eaq. T and. niece of the lElglit Hon. John Wilson Creker; 
John, one of the senior clerks at the Admiralty, and head of the Hectml-omee; 
and Fetor narrow'. No haa rilso left two daugliiert, the eldest of whom haa 
within tho laat few <teya lost her huAbmid, Liout.-CoJ. Robert Baray^ 

The autobiography of Sir John Barrow, it will b& recollected, waa publtehed 
test year; and from this houfcc tho substance of the above details lias been de¬ 
rived, It prerente, from drat to last, A very Interesting example of the success 
of u most energetic mind, 


THE JjATE SIR JOHN BARROW. 

Sia John BAaaow (whose sodden death we announred In our Journal of last 
week) ms boro on the YJth of Junfe. 1761, in a small 
cottage at the village of Drn^teyheek, near tTlverstoti, 
Nortii Laneaotiire. JIo lias himaeir thus dcscrltei bis 
early yeur.i" I wjte the only child of Roger and Mary 
Borrow. Their cottage hud been in my mother's family 
nearly 300 years, and bad descended to her a out* 
who Lived fa It to the age of 80, and In It thy mother 
dtod At the advanced age of 90, The only scholastic; 
education I received was at the Towm Bunk Grammar- 
School, under tho Rev, William Tyson Walker, curate 
of the parish church, and aa excellent classical scholar, 
educated at Trinity College, Dublin. Iwu entered 
when In my etehth year, tf?ntinned under his instruc¬ 
tion imtll my ihlrtooutb, when I had advanced to the 
head of the school, having, read Homer, and Xenophon'a 
1 Anabasis, 1 Livy, Horace, .Vtepl, foe. From an old 
gentle man, who, being a sort of perambulating preceptor, used to pay his 
annual visit of about three months, 1 received liutnictiou hi those branches 
of msthexafttica which are most easily altofaed andor a master, aueli ae nlKebra, 
fluxions, conic sections—Eudirt Ueodedfao master: and I very soon had on Op- 
portunlty of acquiring the practical application of many of ttio theorems and 
probleimi to Hie common purposes of life/ 1 


Lootwmi : Printed and FobllUwd at tho Offlc* 198, Strand, fa the ParljJi of St. Clerowit Dauw,'fa the County of Middles, by William Lmtl, W. Strand, «tefNflU,-ftkmsAi, Dic&lm 2, IS4S, 




































































No. 347.— Vol. XIII.] FOR THE WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, DECEMBER 9, 1848. 


THE FLIGHT OF THE POPE. 

Gebtbrjll Cavaignac announced to the National Assembly, on 
the 29 th of November, that the French Government had deter* 
mined to send a detachment of its army to Italy, for the protection 
of the person of the Pope, It was rumoured in Paris on the same 
day, that, as far as protection went, the expedition would be use¬ 
less, as the Pope had left Home and was on lus way to France, and 
desired not protection, but shelter and hospitality. The rumour 
was believed by some, and disbelieved by others, as all rumours 
are. It has since been placed beyond a doubt that'it was 
partially true. The Pope left Rome secretly on the 24th 
tdt., accompanied by several of the Cardinals, and repaired 
to Gaeta. As soon as the French Government was in¬ 
formed of the probability of his flight, a French vessel of war was 
placed at the disposal of his Holiness—an asylum was offered to 
him in France—and preparations were made for receiving tho 
Pontiff with a sympathy commensurate with bis misfortunes, a 
cordiality due to the benignity of his character, and a splendour 
worthy of hie high temporal and spiritual dignity. The Pope, 
however, has seen fit to seek an asylum elsewhere. Before ho 
quitted Rome his mind is said to have been made up as to his 
place of refuge* It is added that he left confidential instruc¬ 
tions to his Cardinals to join him at Malta* It is also 
stated that, in anticipation of being driven from Rome by 
the ungrateful people, for whose liberties as a temporal Sove¬ 
reign be had done so much, he some months ago sent Cardinal 


Ferretti to Malta, to take the necessary measures for his comfort 
and security * and that Malta was chosen on account of its prox¬ 
imity to Italy, and of its freedom from all political commotions* 
It is not known whether die Pope will adhere to his original inten¬ 
tion, or whether the respect and sympathy evinced for him 
by the King of Naples on landing in tho Neapolitan territory 
wUl induce him to await the turn of events on tho Italian soil. 
As soon as the flight of the Pope was known, the whole of the 
corps diplomatique quitted Rome, the Ambassadors of France, 
Sardinia, and Spain being the first to leave. It appears that the 
Spanish Ambassador afterwards joined his Holiness; and that the 
Pope disguised himself with a wig, moustachios, and a round 
hat, and passed as tho servant of the Bavarian Ambassador, 
On the table of his private apartment in the Quinn ah the 
Pope left a note for the Minister Mamiani, the Minister forced 
upon him by the people, in which he simply announced his depart¬ 
ure, and recommended to him and his colleagues the maintenance 
of public tranquillity. These are the facts as far as they have trans¬ 
pired of this great event—one of the most important, if not by far 
the most important* of the many stupendous occurrences of this 
“annus mirabilis' of 184B, Not only its remote, but its near conse¬ 
quences, it is impossible to foresee ; but all men are prepared to be¬ 
lieve that they will be remarkable. 

The fall of the Papacy in the fulness of time is an event which 
Protestant Europe has been led to expect ever since the Reforma¬ 
tion, It is not befitting in us to expatiate upon the awful rays- 


[Sixpence. 

teries of the Apocalypse ; but tho circumstances of our time are bo 
marvellous, and the interpretations which have been put upon the 
inspired prophecy by Protestant divines and commentators would 
seem so nearly corroborated by contemporary events, that a pass¬ 
ing allusion to the subject may be permitted oven in the columns of 
a journal devoted not to divine, but to secular things. Both the 
Papal and the Protestant mind are awakened at present to tho 
awful mysteries of prophecy, a fact which we record without com¬ 
menting upon* Without reference to sacred matters, or to inter¬ 
pretations which the imaginative may find for the questionable pro¬ 
phecies of modem prophets like the Solitary of Oval, it is desirable 
that men should consider the flight of the Pope in its political as¬ 
pect* both with reference to the Papacy itself* and in its probable 
effects upon the Italian question and upon the state of Europe 
generally. 

We stated in our last Number, before the flight of the Pope was 
known, the probability that the most popular of all Popes would 
be the last of the ecclesiastical magistrates of Rome, and that in 
future the bolder of the Papal dignity would be a priest alone, 
and not a sovereign* The flight of Pius IX* has rendered this re¬ 
sult even more probable. As a Sovereign, he has lost everything 
by his flight* As the spiritual bead of Roman Catholic Europe, he 
has as yet lost nothing* Even in ordinary times, it was impossible to 
conceive any arrangement for the government of a people more 
preposterous than the elective sovereignty established in tho Papa 
States, A priest—in most cases superannuated—was taken from 



ALDEBNEY CATTU£,— FKOK tub celebrated V3CTVRE, I'AINTJLD AY JAMES WARD, EEQ-, E*A,— (SUE l*AGK 3fiQ ) 


[COUKTBT EPiTtbK- 




























































354 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 9, 1848. 


his cloister to administer not alone the spiritual affairs of that par¬ 
ticular State, but of all other States of which the people adhered to 
Roman Catholic Christianity. This was a duty sufficiently splendid 
anil sufficiently difficult to task and to satisfy the highest and most 
active-minded of mom When, in addition to the duties of Archbishop- 
General of a large portion of Christendom, he was called upon to 
rule as a temporal King over a small but not easily managed sec* 
tion of a great people, there was an incongruity of functions which 
was fall of absurdity as well as of peril. Homan Catholics and Pro¬ 
testants were alike aware of it; and ail unprejudiced minds admitted 
that piety and eminence m a priest were no proper qualifications for 
Kingship* All the difficulties of the present Pope have befallen 
him in the latter capacity. It is not because he is a Pope that ho 
has been compelled to fly from his capital; but because he was a 
King* It is not that any want of attachment has been displayed 
to ms faith or his spiritual dignity, cither m Rome or any other 
pan of Europe, that insurrection has been organized against him— 
that his Minister has been assassinated—that his palace has been 
besieged—and that Ins person has been endangered* It was as a 
Monarch alone that he became inimical to his subjects. Ilo has 
fled as a King—not as a Pope * a fact which wo should bear in 
mind before we conclude that the fall of the Papacy is identical 
with the abolition of the temporal sovereignty of the Pope* Home 
may declare and maintain itself as a Republic, or ail Italy may be 
united in a federation of Republics, without weakening in the 
slightest degree; the spiritual authority which the Pope claims to 
exercise over Roman Catholics, lie may never revisit the 
Quiriual, or he may bo installed in it again, without, in the 
one case losing, or in the other increasing, tho greater of the 
dignities which his predecessors have enjoyed* Indeed, it seems 
higMy probable that his spiritual hold upon the affections of 
Roman Catholics will be strengthened, and not weakened, by 
these events. Persecution and exile will but endear hia name to those 
who believe in his spiritual authority. The power he loses in Italy 
will probably be more than courttorbalariccd by that which he will gain 
over the minds of men in those parts of Europe where Ids religion is 
that of the majority of the people. Such, at least, is the view we 
take of this event ; and all that lias yet transpired, more especially 
in France, tends to confirm iL General Cavoignac never took a 
more politic step than when he constituted himself the protector of 
he will probably owe his election to the Presidency of the French 
the Pope Though the protection lias not been needed or 
accepted. General "Cavuignac will owe his success, should he l>c 
elected, to the opportunity afforded him to conciliate and flatter 
the Roman Catholic party, of which the Count dc Montulembcrt 
is the leader, and the skilful advantage that he knew how to take 
of it. 

As regards the influence of this event upon the political fortunes 
of Rome and Italy, we cannot but anticipate many new and im¬ 
mediate perplexities to arise from it* The Romans, left to themselves, 
are not likely to cony on without bloodshed and tyranny a revolution 
which was inaugurated by nssnssination* Whatever they may do, it is 
to he most ardently desired that they may be left to themselves, or 
that a peaceful intervention of the principal powers of Europe may 
take place in the affairs of the whole of Italy, the Papal States in¬ 
cluded. The armed and hostile intervention of Austria on 
the one side could but lead to tho armed and hostile inter¬ 
vention of Franc© on the other, and vice versa. In either 
case a general break-np of the peace of Europe might be 
the result* The present Government of France was evidently 
far from disinclined to run the risk last week* Its inten¬ 
tions, however, may have been changed ; and to-morrow (the 10th 
of December) will decide whether the present or a new ruler shall 
assume the hazardous Government of the Republic* But whomso¬ 
ever may be elected as President will be compelled to see the interest 
which France hna m the consolidation of the consiitutiomd liberties 
of Italy, and act accordingly. For the sake of Europe it is to be 
hoped that France will not be precipitate, and that she will play 
the great game with a full sense of the deep responsibility that a 
false move will entail upon her as well as on Europe. Even 
Austria, which lias manifested a deriro to accept the ofibreii nego¬ 
tiations of the other States of Europe in reference to the affairs of 
Lombardy and Sardinia, will not bo precipitate in the affairs of 
Rome, if no false step bo taken hy France, 


FOREIGN AND COLONIAL NEWS . 

PARTSIANA. 

(From our am Correspondsnt.) 

Paris, December &. 

The tion ot tire day to the Pape. Since th© Idea that lie would dike refuge 
In France bos been pat laio die heads ot the people, every thought and every 
word has reference to this expected guest. The Imagination* of nemo of the 
moat ardent were cradly damped yesterday by the opinion put forth* that his 
J foil ness might possibly proceed to Malta on bound an English vessel, Instead 
ot availing himself of the French steamer end the three frigates dispatched 
to protect his cminse either to Toulon or Marseilles, Docs not this eagerness 
on the port of the French people seem a complete anomaly f They send their 
own King Into exile because they couddefed his acts despotic; and eight 
months after, Stoll with triumph the expected arrival of a Sovereign pontiff Hying 
from his jreeple became they apposed the same spSrh of resistance to hia decrees 1 
Of the Pope s political career I do not permit myself to Judge. It la the 
fashion with many, who formerly extolled Ilia liberality nf hto principle** to see 
in them now flagrant errora—aomo not even scrupling to accuse Jilin of being the 
primary cause of ail the retell llmi and tambordiuaUim which has been ©very- 
wlrer© uuuiifeatteg itself. But, that ha hi u kind, benevolent, and tender-hearted 
man, I am confident* anil* as every trait in his character la now eagerly 
caught at* I will tell you n ifttfo anecdote which occurred on Hie 
day of my presentation to tils Holiness Our party numbered five ; wo as¬ 
sembled, an to mra.nl, at oar Ambassador**, and wore conducted by him 
to the palace. After traversing several epuduus sat*? ns, wo entered the sural tar 
one* In which ho hold* h to audiences, where wo ware ran god in a Jinrt of dr clc* 
It la customary, after the ecromony of embracing the ring on his foroflngur Ires 
boon gone through, for the Papa to address cacti lady separately* beginning nt 
Ids toft.hand, the Ambassador occupying the place on hi*right. Itchflfloed 
that the. first huly to whom lie spoke was extremely pretty and still young, lito 
Holiness asked how many children aho had. The lady was shout for an instant: 
her face became deadly pole—a strong* almost n convulsive movement, 
gathered round her mouth, us Abe slowly replied* M 1 bate lately lost my only 
one," Tuara were risible Ui the Pope's oytto as bo turned to the Ambireaidor, 
and said* “I am the most unfortunate urea uHve an these occasions; U to won¬ 
derful how frequently I Inadvertently give pain, and yet it always revertu ten¬ 
fold on myfirif.’ 1 He teemed qtnte overpowered,and signified to the Ambassador 
that tlm audience win hnUbed. Wo aU refined \ the lour persoasbis Hollnesshad 
not adilraisad nuoriy as aoriwftff iia the one lo whom ais question had proved 
so painful. 

The d£bat of Udine. Lagrange, which has nt Inst taken pined, mill at which 
Duprez assisled, bn* been described hy Hector Bcrhor. as a ffagomk, as fur 
a;* the latter was concerned. VV r L*t a melanchuly fact It is that th© favour it ea of 
the public can never retire till they htnra nutated at the fuiieroto rites «it their 
own talents* In this land of ** * &©., Uio performance of a very amusing 

vaudeville, “ La Pruprltfld ctoat It Vol," to about to bfi aU-jrefld A, either by tee 
cxbtlng laws!* or by one tc bp made expregtly far that put ports. Soma 
itahn have v to Lied the theatre; and lte.ni/ii the man, to whom Its aftiru 
might have been the him tutlrm and ofTenidve, Uughud heartily, and 
upjburoiitly cojoyod it, others, mors xUAcoptible, felt tiiem*dva+ offend td; 
ami the public la tf> lie deprived of a very true and laughafatu pic taro 
vt wimi vurieiy might l*i supposed to become under the adoption of such an 
axiom. Las Lilians roimin* cloud; and though icrer«J meetifigB have been 
hi id, as id many titans tfteeuased by the euiUist, who have imtufltubed tire Juta- 
baud of >Mmo. CMidUatt their direetrur promrire, no plan has yet Wn fixed on 
for ©imbllug the talk to n-ipcn. There is n brmt dW. that Honconl Is deffruus 
of becoming ttqitoteir Dupin'*enccfcww; but every eree doubts his bring pos- 
aesood nf htnfidont capital tn moke hiurivlf acceptable to the propriein^ or the 
fiimdte. Lablaehc haa ieturned from Naples. H uppeuirH Uwt lie sskml for an 
extension nf teuvi-, which was refused him; and lie has not only had to endure 
tic mofUQcsUtm ol Ihtfliag iJm thoatta dufVRi, aad bis prusonce eou^cqueiiily 
liwlms, ten atsu tlie grief of having Iwnii Inrcvil, cro lie left Italy, to repine ]m 
shier Ifi ttto Cfjhwni from whence lm had, altar much dlJTkiilty. uhiained jior- 
uaisateii to roiaovu her ta hb own homo, in ihu hopes ol resicriiig hwr, liyam- 
stant arru and essidamt* a«eufian f to better health- 

D&cmhrr at/L—M tin) moment 1 W*s yesterday writing the first pari of Ibis 
Iviitir, tlm fiicl tliat Ute Fopo waa not coming Was communicated iu fim Asian* 
UL kaii'ytutit. On* must have bm.n on <iyc or an oar wftaC** to tfio tumultuous 
jey*il:o h'verisJi hnuariunc^ with which his tuTtviU was expected by tiibv cx- 
ciiolde jwolita lo cumpreTsr'nd Um tktMrnca^ tooka* the moumful tenes |n whkh 


they now conununlcatc to each other that '* Is Fap* m vtoit jkw.” Thoeo who 
are not totally absorbed by thrir own disappointment express a doubt of his 
having ever been expected, and look on the whole affair ha n jonglarfe dujfo- 
rarcifmaiL This circntostanco will, perhaps* open a new fluid to the carica¬ 
turists. 

FRANCE, 

The preparations for the electoral straggle, throughout the week* were car¬ 
ried on with a smul propartloniito to tlio proximity of teg day of coolest—to- 
inorrnw, the 10th* According to tee representations of the partisans of the r*o 
chief condWintos, there wus no doubt of tee success of both. Notwithstanding 
that, then? can be but one President. The excess of their kcsJ blinded those 
partteit to any probabilities adverse to their favourite's triumphant return. In 
1'arts, the Lueefinga of Ejlcctora, which wore taking place hourly* were, on Lhfi 
whole, cenaiiierea tabu fnvourablo to the success of General Cayafgnac, hut the 
open air assemblages wore decidedly for Louis Napoleon. 

In Lyone, ut a general assembly nf iho delegate* of the sections of tee city, 
and of tli□ rural ernnons, which was held there on Friday se + nulght* tee eectiona 
gave 81 votes to General CavgEgnac* fltlcl but G to Prince Louis Napoleon. Six 
out often often cantons outside the walls gave H3 votes to General C&ralgnac, 
and but 70 to Prinoo Look* Two of tee four cniitons* which had not elected de- 
fogatag, Eioil wTlttea to doclaro that they would vote unanimously in favour of 
General CavuLgriac. It IS «Uted, further, that General Cavuignac s intervention 
ffir tee protection of the Pope has created an immense foeltug In favour of the 
General amongst the clergy rnui te e religious portion of the LnhaMtmita ° f Lyons. 

The friends of each of tlra can didatea hare already been in comiuun cation 
With thu loading men of the respective parties for tee fonnatfou of a cabinet In 
iLie event of their success In the olerilon. In cose of Geilerfil Cavtfiffnae a 
election* M. Marrast, it is said, would be Vlea-Freaident, ,u:cE SC.DafaurePresident 
of the CotmriL Several names Jiavo been mentLoned for the mtnUtTfea* nmong 
which is that of M. de TodiusviUti* celebrated for bis work on Atnerkta,, m Mi¬ 
nister of Public TnstrucUon. If Prince Louis bo elected* It Is understood that M. 
Ddlllon Barret will he Vire-Prosidimt Of the Republic ; Sinrshal Bugeaud Minister 
of War i oiid GcnorBi Gh tin gamier Gemmaoder of Peris. M* Ifilora has bora 
solicited, but hits doelLued for the. present any ofllce. M. itassy hua betm mun- 
tioned for the Finances, and M. L6on Firachor for Public Works. M. do lalloux 
lias also been offered tea Portfolio of Public Instruction, . . . 

On Monday, in the National Assembly, it was announced hy the Prudent that 
a telegraphic despatch liad been received from Algiers* atatteg that the votes nu 
to tee election of tho President would be forwarded from ALgkra on tho 19th* 
so that they would arrive in Paris on the 25th, before which day the proriama- 
tfon or tea Prosldont could not therefore bo made. 

The election for a representative In tee Assembly took place at Ajaccio on the 
asGtb alt, when Prince Ltmta Napoleon obtain (Hi voles out of 2107, Ho Was 

aEao elected President of the Council-General of Corsica. 

With raapect to the c-xpeditlDu to Ciidta-VoccMo* if. Lor;Is Napoleon has aa* 
dressed the following tetter to n Paris piper:—** Learalngteatobie^atioriflhft.ve 
been mafic on. my abstaining from Uie vote on the expedition of Civlta vcocbta, 

J feel buLiad to declare that, being fully decided to support all measures beoes- 
Mry to guarantee effeclually the liberty and authority of the SovordKn Pontiff,! 
totdd not approve hy my vote a mliltary demonstration which appeal? to mu 
drnigcreas even for the tacred iateresta which It ta desired tn proteei* and of a 
nature to compremhe the peace of Earepo.” . 

On the subject of the expedition* General Cavolgnac mod© the following state¬ 
ment on Tuesday in the National Assembly— that on Friday he had commiiai- 
csted to the Assembly n telegraphic despatch uanoanclng that lita Pope had 
departed from Rome for Gauta during tee night of the 24th- In the same 
night M- d'flamtatt, the French Ambassador* bad left for Civlta Vecchla, and 
embarked there in tee Tmarc Bteanier, with tho iutentioa of joining the Pope, 
who bad manifested u desire to proceed to Franc©- The military orders, for¬ 
warded by telegraph on the 26th, only reached Toalcrti oral Marsollles on the 
22th, In coixaequcpce of the clottded state of ih® atmosphere. H* deCorceliea, 
who quitted Paris on the 27th, arrived at Marseilles on the 3dth. On the 2d 
Instant a despatch from the French Ambassador at Naples, forwarded by tete- 
grtipEi to Paris, apprised the Government of the wrlval Of th© Pope at Gaota, 
and of the departure Of the King of Naples for that city to receive his MoHncm. 
M. do Corcollus, perceiving tiie Inutility of the expedition* whon ho acquiireil a 
certainty of the safe arrival of tee Pontiff oa tita Neapolitan territory, ombarked 
alone In an arwo, fur Gaeto, lu tho evening ot te© 2d, leaving Iho expedition, 
which a T as ready to sail, fu tee roads of Maraeille^ The Government, on lta 
tele, being certain teat the Pope's person was no longer in d^ger. tronanilttca 
fresh Instructions to M. de Corcelles, and on tee morning of this day (5tli test.? 
it countermanded the departure of the expedition. Tho delay ta the receipt of 
the to]egraphic despatches was entirely owing to the weutiler. Several bud re- 
mainod three days on th© mad. The only pd)itive Intclllgaaco hitherto obtained 
by the Government was, that the Pope, tee King of Naples, and M. d Harcomt 
had arrived at Gneta. „ 

The report drawn up In the name of tec Committee of Justice* ond st the 
suggestion of if. Gtemlenx, on the respoiulbility of the Fresldonl of the Re¬ 
public and hia Miniater** was issued during the week. The grounds of occusa- 
tion iigivlnst u3?realdont of the tlepublic sire treason, exaction, collusion, and thu 
crimes which now com© under the penal law, Thu crimes and offoneei affecting 
the Ministers are, proceedings with a. view to overthrow the Constitution, crimes 
touching the safety of the State* the violation Of til© article Of the Constitution 
which forbids Iho President command Eng an armed force i the luiddrig war ; tiie 
Inrmduetion of foreign troops Into tee French territory; the refusing to uxccute 
tho orders of the President of the Republic relative to tins safety of tee State; 
intervention in elections; etui, lastly, tho participation in any Of the deeds 
which constitute high treason on tea part of tee president of the Republic. 

Frem Marseilles we learn that the expedition for Civlta \ cochin IiEid sailed 
for that port on the evening ofthc 2d Inst * l)cfore tiie order countermanding th& 
departure had reached. It was presumed in Paris, however* that a fast steamer 
hud at oaco been sent off to stop the lauding at Clvita Yecchla, 

SPAIN, 

From Madrid wa learn that oa the 20th ult. General Manuel do la Couchs 
left at six o’clock, p.ot*, on teat day for Catalonia, after a long interview with 
the President of tho Council* who premised io place at hia dlsposalthe money 
mid men ho had demauded. 'Twenty battalions were to reinforce the army Of 
Catalonia. It was reported In Madrid that Genenti Cordora, whose want of 
Rucrera against tho Cnrlisfo had been bo marked, woa to bo tried by cuurt- 
Tnarilnh Few Jfoputiius had aa yet arrived at Jiladrld. It wsa believed that 
tire Cabhret would liava a cousEdcruble majority In the Cortes* but that the res 
slon would bo of short duration* 

ITALIAN STATES. , . 

Rojie*—F titour of thk Porn,—Intelligence from tli© Eternal City makes 
known the cxtraordluaty fiict of the secret departure ufh Is Holine« from the ca¬ 
pital im the 24th tilt.* at five o'clock in the afternoon. Since the assassi¬ 
nation of Eossl* and tlio fortoatioa of the new Sllflbffry, which wou 
forced upon him, Pius IX. m> lunger looked upon himself as a free 
agent; indeed, h© considered hlmsdf in the light of a prisoner In his pulneut 
and ho accordingly took the resolution to withdraw frora a *yot tn 
which ho was subjected to such Indignity and ingratltado. Mean while tire 
business of tee Government went on In tho Pope's murte, but without his oanc- 
tloii; ami* so fur did ha carry bis resolution not to be dictated to, that ho re- 
fttsed even fo receive the reports, areordiug to Invariable cuatoiu, of tlteOlllcer 
of the guard. Hlfl rcsolalfoii Ee qidt the city having been fixed* tb© members of 
the diplomatic corp^ In Rome arranged a plan for tire Liberation of n\* EclUiBsa, 
of which tire mi mediate cxecutimi was entrusted to the Count de bpnur, the, 6ii- 
ulstar of Ravarla. Accordingly, on the 2Uh, it tee hour previously agreed Lo. 
tec Pope retired into a private room for the purucse of apparcuply conferring 
witli M* de 8paur, and there ho dlagiiiscd himself in tba Uvviy af flu 
Bavarian Legation, Jn a few ml nines tlio carriage Of tlto Minister 
was called, and tea Count de Bpftttr* followed by tho Pope, dfo- 
guided as his servant, descended the grand staircase* fautered his carriage, 
the Pope mounting ou tha box alongsLde the coanUmAn* Tire ©rtiflee suceeododj 
nu stiapicloti arose cuthot* to tire Quirinal or tire outward guards, and the good 
old nutn was enabled to breathe the air of liberty* Immediately on arrival at 
the reritleacu of ihe flavaritui MLniater* another tnxnsformution won made. Tho 
Poll*: took off tho livery snit, and dra'ssed hlmsetf in the usuifi coathted of the 
Minhd&r’s chuphtin, or (lum^for; and, M, dy Spaur having alrowly given notice 
of Ids Intention of going to Naples, and received jiitssporls from tire G-avmi- 
mnal* pfwt horses were soon procured, thu Count and id* rtuppo^d chaplain took, 
lire Jr places In tire carriage* and, having safely cleared tho gates of Remo, pro- 
Haded towards the Neatrelfoui &outfor, whretJ drey ctobsed, tmd repaired to the 
town of Gtreto, where they arrived on the uex: day. 

It was aomo Um© before mo trifapo transpired. Whim It did, the Bewa fell like 
a thandeTtalt npcm Ure Romans. .. . , , 

Ttia following note wan uddressed to M. Gallolti, ami dellvorod after his de¬ 
parture;— * 

Wf havo ihoiffld rirn|ior to aajuaint too JHlntw-r tiaUriii &f^ur Oflparhmj, ctdrwtftoy him, 
WIUI toe miirr Ktiidstora n<n ™iy is *j»«v tho Imt to pwjtoct anti ^avo ite wrwaj 

iuo^ft^rnmimdfttloaVc fiw Hv«ir nwiwiiltiiui™ *lv* men*! tlio naMJCfoiiwf* iiiat 
due reiArd L lout to Uiu <nam p«m 1 protection of til* clly. l - 1 * JA ' 

Tire whale dty was abounded; and tho Mlul-ntiy were hji raucH taken by sur* 
prise u the peopl*. In tee iiHsamimu* tho new Govorutncat essayod te keep down 
jmvtiling like a popular irrev£inci]t. All posslbTc military precautions Wttr© 
taken ; and, for Ure purpose of reviving the public mind* tire following preclaimt- 
tlnii was Issued : — 

jtonAXV :- rliv TVhtifr It-ft Itomo Tmi nijftre yietdliig ot H^uforsbio advlae. to i!il* sofoniii 
mil IH "lit Hi is Minim rv will Udt be Wmntinffta ttw iliitk* which Lff iho raimtrj nuU tlio 

co*lkl»ito« ur iho i**j|i k «< tnifKiv m It. All dfrjrtattlmM taken bi cirdortliat traiirjuiiilty may 
Lirt pn n i-nxt. ur,rJ ch-- Uvea iunl [htm[K irlios of dtlxnu ^ 

(ufiuintiy namod* win*# »LtUnn slull tw pomiaijuai, to porito with all titsiiljwjffrftfo 1 
ur):Mferdan t j iuit ingt* gwa onltt, or attack iho five* offlif cUiifii*. au too tn»p». oil «o 
i-ivki inur-h, mo under unit* Im Untir mtwetti™ ilftvtani, ruiyly to aaccrmr thow who may i«- 
iiuii tiwii rtirj Tho Mlifist y, Cnlto© with Uuj t'liunfor tiw JttpttaMtaW™ ^ * ■ u b* B 
«nd ilM onto me, wkllhdifl nub ctoorinr thHOiiuro^ m cljrtJtt»*«*a«wi rental j Itow, 

OoiuhEa la an, purtm y.ujf hiLvo* worthy of too hiulk jtoi tear, ami imply wlthffwaitnaS wsotil 
1; ll^calwJnof yaEixcmmiliit, 

felaafredj t\ K MLI^Z.KF.bU. l-raildotii* Hi WBgri■ 

tiUte OAhUgTW. 

Rwuih, Nov. Cii tiUto LUKATI. 1 ' ■ »■ ®* KBN I 

The Ministry, It in stud, wuuld ulm at establlshiug such n stiteof tlilflKiiis 
tbiit, wfijlsL th© spiritual powers* as head of the Church, of til© Fo{ki would tre 
rccii^oL.ed, a aoL*araUtoi would be readcf of the temporal power, mid I Heptibnc 
decliireCwlth tho Prince of Cant no (Liicfon Bonaparte) as PresIfJeut- Nonbts, 
ho we vei, w«iu on tert a I ncti on ti d* ucom by tire beri Infortfiadi 

On tiia Pop©’* nfrivol at Gaeta, on the 24tU* ho ilc-^Htiched a messenger to the 
King ©f Naples, with un autograph louor, stating iha* bo bad taken fWttgoifl 
Jill domIntelt*. but that ho Itad feiuitndd; as cbjie to th© frontier as poasiulo* vntb 


a view of c rent lug no ombarcasitxiient to tho Govornmunt. The Fcntlfr likewise 
stated that a French and Spanish steamer were placed at bii disposal, by tho 
reppesoiitatives of those Governments, arul that, if tho King Imagined that hia 
proHimcocould occaalurt tee least disorder In hla kingdom, or cmato apposition 
with any other t>uwer, lie was ready at one© to withdraw. This despatch was 
received at midnight, an the 251 li, and tho anawor which the King gave to It was 
in stonily to have two steamers prepared* to tnjJtmct the Queen and the Prince to 
b© prepared for immediate departure to Gaeta* and to Order a regiiuent of guards 
to be embarked for tho namo place. Those preparatlona were at once mad©; and 
At break of dny the King. Qirerni, and tha Royal children started in a steamer, to 
deposit their bomiLge at tee toot of Iho Pontiff* anil to offer Mm all that the most 
liberal hospitality COUld Inspire. Subequeutly. the steamer, with tire regiment 
of Guards, to nerve m guard of honour to the Pape, wna despatched, u well at 
another, with & retina© of servants to he placed at his disposal. The diplomatic 
corps had boiaken themselves to Gaetu. 

Towards tho close of tire week accounts reached Furls And Loudon that tho 
Pupa had gone on to Malta* but they have been contradicted. He had, how¬ 
ever* ordered a number of Cardinals to repair to Malta, to be at hand to hold a 
conclave Iti the ©vent of his demise. His Holiness refused to go on board tea 
French steamer at Gaota, or to proceed te France. 

Tu«CACT>—Diplomatic fetation© between the conrti of Florence and Naples 
have ceased, tn consequence of tho recognition by the former of tho Indepcndcnco 
of Sicily and of Its national flag. 

Lonuaspy and Yenice-—A ccounts from Milan, of tire 20th ult., state Hint on 
that day a notice; bad been placarded of a forced hum on tho commercial classes 
of Milan for 1*500,1X10 Uvrcs, payable by two instalment on November *10 and 
December 5, ordered by a despatch of Montecnco];l, of tit© 24th nit, under the 
p-ettaUy of 10,000 litres for each five days" delay in puyniant. 

From Venice we team that on the 23d alt. a decree ©f tho Provisional Govern¬ 
ment was published, Imposing on the communes at present sabject to the Vene¬ 
tian Government, it %uv contribution of 12,OOOiQOOf.* payable at tha rate of 25c. 
a year on every franc of estimated value, tn quarterly payments, to begin from 
March 31. IdtO. A quantity of papur money, equal to the amount, to bo called 
money of the conmmnoof Venice, tn to be Issued from tho 1st* in sums of not 
mom than three millions a month. Admiral Alblni arrived at Venice on tho 23d, 
and hail an Immediate conference with the Government. 

K* Naples.—T he King has eserctued his prerogative In proroguing tee Chamber for 
two tn"Uths, Tim Neapolitan Parliament is now to meet on til© tat of February, 
The reasons assigned for this determination nr© te© open state of the Sicilian 
question, and the Irritation produced In the public tnlud by tire lute event in a 
neighbouring country, alluding to the death of M. Rossi. Tha Liberal com¬ 
plexion© f the politics of the majority of tee Chamber Just elected bah also had a 
considerable? share In fbtlng th© King's determination. Naples wns tranquil. 

S WITZ E KL ANT). 

Borne was proclaimed tho capital of the Confederation on tho 28th ult. In 
the National Council Remo obtained 5A vote^ Zurich 35, Lucerne 5. In tire 
Council of tho States Berne obtained 21 votes, Zurich 13* and Lucero© 3. All 
the Deputies for French Switzerland voted for Bern©. 

Tho members of the now Swiss Government have divided amongst them¬ 
selves the different Jilin Is tries. The Cabinet is thus composed t—JVf, thoPrefi- 
dent Furrer, ForalffU Affoira; Vkre-Pranfdunt Ochsenbeln, War; Co ton el Frel* 
Hero.;*, Commerce : M. Munteiagpr, Finance ; Naff* Post-crfMco; Franschlni, 
Interior and Worahip. 

PRUSSIA* 

The quarrel between the National Assembly and the Government remain a 
©till unsettled, 

At the meeting of tho Chamber In Brandenburg, on the latlnsL, the deputies 
nf the Left Centre, 80 In number, entered the hall In a body* shortly after the 
commencement of tee proceedings. Through on© of tho party they applied for 
an adjournment till the following Monday, which* oil a dlvklcin, vres negatiroi 
by 145 to m. 

The election of a new President was called for; but Ilia newly-arrived depu¬ 
ties refused tQ take any port lu it, and tiuitted the Assembly en masse as they 
entered it. This reduced tho CErembcr below tho neccssury nuinber, and tho 
choice uf President could not be proceeded with. 

M. Simona then moved u resolution authorising tho Ministry to call up the 
substitutes of tire deputies who IimI quitted tire alttlng; 73 voted for tho resolu¬ 
tion, and only one deputy ftgftlMt fti but no less than declined voting at olj* 
The Assembly wjta afterwards adjourned till Thursday, the 7th test. 

From Berlin, under data of the 3rd inat* we learn that tire meetings and con¬ 
ferences of the deputies of the Opposition; having beau prohibited by the military, 
they had resolved to hold Orem at Brandenburg* In order to be beyond th© state 
of siege. The garrison of the city had been reinforced by a battalion of the 
Landwetir of Pomerania, 

It was generally believed that the consequence of th© hostile spirit manifested 
attho last sitting of the Chamber by the Opposition would be a maAolution. 

From th© Rhenish provinces teem are account of a serious affray atCntrientz 
Oti the 30th ult. A large number of individuals belonging to the Lundwehr and 
the wiu> reserve hail convened a meeting for that evening in th© Co ling Hall. 
But just as the Billing wus about to be opened, a number of soldiers of tho sfiih 
regiment nf Infantry* who hod assembled before tire doora with sabres te tlrelr 
lianas, began grasfily ill-troating the person* wire were repairing t u the place of 
rendozvrutH, An affray was the eonsequonce* In which several Individuals, sol 
dters ami others, wore seriously wounded mid some killed. 

The greatest Agitation prevailed in tho city ; th© tocsin was sounded te two of 
tho churches, and the gates were occupied by u military for©©. Order was re¬ 
established at about 0 o'clock* 

The latest advice* from Berlin* which are dated the 4th teat., state that that 
city was perfectly tranquil* and that the best understanding prevailed between 
the troops and the people; contributions of money and provisions, the voluntary 
gift of tho citizens* continued to bo sent la for the us© of th© garrison, width 
were distributed by a committee appointed for the purpose* 

The dissolution of the Chamber was anticipated by all parties, and the Minis¬ 
terial papers spolta of tho probability ot a constitution being nt once granted by 
the Crown, it appearing almost impossible to try th© eiperiment of a second 
Cotrerltucnt Assembly. 

Considerable apprehension wbj» beginning to be entertained throughout Ger¬ 
many of an armed Umatlan intervention in favour uf Absolutism, 

AUSTRIA, 

The new Ministry bos lamed a programme* which was comnmnfoated to tlia 
Nitiqoiil Assembly at Kremtior. In the term of a speech, on tire 27tli utt., by 
Price© Felix Scliwarzenbuxg, th« Prime Minister. The personal appearjmirejof 
tho Austrian Hmnerer ia Part lament being an Impassibility, tills document-may 
be c-iUHldpruil te. Lire light of a speech from the throne, and, eousldered fts aitoh* 
it is tell of good promise. Jn It tho Cabinet declare what they moan to do in 
carrying ea th© Government of tire country* They make & formal recognition 
Of their position aa raponslide Minlstom* They pledge ihdr word that they will 
not allow any Tureonatltattoo&1 influence to prevail In tire Emperor's councils, 
and that they are eager U> reform tlie many abuses prevalent in every branch of 
the administration. They make a fair distinction between tho legislative and th© 
exeeillivc powers, and protest that they will permit of no interfer&nc© with tbe 
latter: They advocate th© liberty of the prosa, and the publicity of judicial pro¬ 
ceedings. 

So much with regard to tli© domodtle poltcy of th© Cftbluet, IEelativo to tho 
Itattau and H un caria n queGtions* tlifly stilt©:— 

11 Our brave army In Italy haa overcome disloyalty and treason* jind asain 
ehlneft forth in the ancient virtues of the Austrian Army—the brotherly union of 
all tribes, and that courageous devotion for Austria’s honour* glory, and great¬ 
ness; that army roost still remain under nttiM* hi order tn Wild* ever the Into- 
grity of the empire. An oraanle union with con&ti tn t lon at Austria wil l, after th© 
cone] a ri on of the pence, ho th© tru est guarEmteo far th© natlonaUty of the Lom¬ 
bardo-Van©! Ian kingdom, t he responsible counsellors of the Crown menu to 
take u firm £!und on the ground of the treaties* They trust the time Is not for* 
When the Italian peoplo, too, si i id I share to th© enjoyment of th© blos&tog* of » 
constitution which shftll nnlto the varloua tribes tn a full eqoaltsation ©f rights* 
A violftttoa uf this llrat right af nations caused the civil war In Hungary* A 
party, of which th© ultimate aim la tho overthrow and the disunion of Austria* 
violated th© soared rights of ill countrymen* and drew thmn kite armed appeal 
tlon. They (vte* tire Servians and tirostiaus) are uot v uglng a w^r against li¬ 
berty* but iiHOtort tifose who wisli to dopriva tbmn ©I tlm incstlmabl© Ijooii. Tho 
integral raiiliitenanc© of th© wholu mopareby, a ©fosor union with ire, the re cog 
nt tion of atul a gtiareiute© for ttiolr nationality—these ore th© thinga they light 
for* The Cabinet means te assist them to file full extent of U$ power. Media¬ 
tion has been in vain, and Eli© torrorism of this cr iminal party meal now b© met 
by the fere© of mu. Thin lost iiiratia will eiretona peace. Gentlemen*our gtaml 
task ti tiio creation ef a new bond of union, which shall unite all the various 
©mm tries and tribes of the monarchy**' 

On ifi© subject of the relatione of Austria with I he Central Federal Lxecntiv© 
at Frankfort, they observe; — “To disunite th© Monarchy, cannot make Ger¬ 
many great* to weaken, U ©anuot rook© her strong* Austria's oxM«nce ao u 
politiciil unity’ 1^ ueedtiil for Germany as woll aa for Europe* With tills eemvfe- 
tion, we await the natural development of the process ef regeneration* When 
regenerated Austria and regeneratfid GormoDy shall have grown into a uaw and 
firm forma tioii“tlreti, and not till then, will it b© pOAsEbl© to flx ttuefcv politlral 
rotalfoire. Up 1° tired time, Atretria shall loyally cumtlmto to tho dlscUargeof 
her Murat duQm, In ell foretoi ruiallona ef tlie Rmplro, we Intend to main¬ 
tain the Interest and th© dignity of Atretriu* nor Will wq admit any foreign 
tottuence to interfere with the Lnttapt;intent formal Ion of our hem© ate©™." 

This e.rpvsif uf tho pi todpal foaturea of tlio fodfoy of the new Uihhwl wtat y>A 
recblvcd by the Assouibly; hul, notwtUrelnudtats Mteir liberal intehfltois, Ml 
ureters can neuredy avoid cmreLng ©inch dlatipjiototttjftiit. for*oatiiu Tirrm cer- 
mpnndent correctly otreerves* i+ Neither tlicau Mtoiatwfo nor any Atistrians 
lilac might Ire rotMsd to their posts, have learnt th© art of managing a public 
uRrembly; they are ignorant of the manner in whldi bu$lneas Is to b© brouRlit 
lwfijro iM JTouea and tlirougli tlie House, and they hav© to deal with a meet 
rerractory Farltoment, the »uui of wliuan uonatltmloiial knowledge oonsteta to 
lojing able to detect and make Ih© wie&tof any tiuilte tire Cabinet may mitkc/ ] 

}insides, tho exaggerated cxpeetatlotre uro entertoliieu by tha piopHTOf 
imret ©xtraonliuory re&ults from a Constitutional ftoYcmnietit* l li© mejiibereof 
iho Cabinet aro not groat favourites with ilw pitbht, end yet, fraw tirelt pro- 
©citing lairucr, they are worthy of ©anfldette© bdtig rcptjstri In them by Ilia 
Austrian people. iTiifo© Sehwan;cnU©rg* thuPmldant anil Minister of w^ejgii 
Affairs* wire formerly Ambattwulor at Naples* hut toft hi* po^ la ©oiiroquente of 
tli© hmfllo positibn of the two conns* aodditfilugnidjied UhnseEf In the ime ©ttto- 
pjtigri against Choi’les Ailrert- Count fibadlou w/re Govtjrtrer uf tire provitifiitf on 
tho Adriatic; he to knuwu aft having teen X htauffch opjgjireat of Bfottciulchpnu 
lito syiiteait w T LSch conid uot b© carried on within Count Siadlou*ft CovoroukHit 
M. is ruck, th© Uiuteter of Tratte, la a ffum of lite own making i of humofo 











Dec. 9, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


365 


origin* ha his passed through various utagea of Ufa wllli great credit to Maxell 
Ho was last settled at Trieste, tbs citizens of which town elected him to be their 
representative in Uis Frankfort Parliament, and shortly afterwards he wns ap¬ 
pointed to the post of Austrian Plenipotentiary at me Court of the KeRent of 
Germany. As for Heiirt, TlUnnfelt* Cordon, and Hulferi, they are well reputed, 
and considered as honest and conscientious men. 

Tlio town-coundl of Vienna, which has been weeded of obnoxious democratic 
in embers, had presented a rather fawning address U> WtaffiiohgriLtz, thanking 
him far hie ” goodness ami humanity/’ They had also forwarded equally servile 
addresses to Jolhrohtah end to the Baron vun Czaririi. 

Fourteen parsons, Implicated In tho death of Count La to nr, had been brought 
to trial. Tho man, however* who atrusk him with u hammer, had not been dis¬ 
covered. 

The recruiting for Italy was rapidly progressing, in consequence of the utter 
destitution of many thousands of artisans In the Austrian capital. 

The Emperor* in a complimentary letter to the Baron von WeaseiiborKj had 
accepted his roidgimtion of toa poat,of Minister of Foreign Affalra. 

HUNGARY. 

Hostilities have dot yet commenced. The arrival of Wlndfaeligritt:! and Jotla- 
chlch on tho Hungarian territory,would murk the beginning of tho campaign, 

EGYPT, 

Accounts have reached ns of the death of hfa Highne ss Tbmlifm Pacha, late 
Viceroy of Epryph whff expired In his palace at Cairo, on the I Oth uH. r from a 
pulmonary affection ef some mouths’ standing* and was interred the eanio day 
In the family barbU-ground, with the strictest privacy. 

Abba* Pacha* Ida nephew, is to be hfa successor in the Government of the 
country; and until His return from Mecca, whore ho then was, and whence bo 
was expected back about tho 18 Eh or SQtll ulfc,, by the East India Company'a 
steam-nhip Fer<m, whieh was despatched to Jedda with the intelligence, hia 
nndtc, Said Pacha* was invested with the authority of Regent and President of 
ttto Council. 

Abbas Fitcha Is now approaching forty years of age. He lias been bred up and 
educated ill the conn try* uccuatomed to the habits and character of the people, 
and It is believed ho will assume power under very favourable auspices, nuti 
supported by the great majority of the Turks and the Mohamad an portion of tho 
population. 

The brief period that elapsed between the couftrutatfoui of tho viceregal autho¬ 
rity In the person of Ibrahim Pacha and his death Hne left the world so partial 
an opportunity of judging of his plans and capacity far government, that it Is 
Impottltila to arrive at a satisfactory opinion on the subject. Though generally 
believed to be schfah end severe* u pro vailing opinion with many was that his 
Intentions were just. 

The cotmtiy was perfectly quiet* and there were no grounds for believing that 
any interruption to tho prevailing tranquillity would arira out gf Lho event. 

Mehemct AH enjoyed perfect health, but Ids mind continued In the same state 
of ImboclUty* 

UNITED STATES. 

Advices from New York to tho a$nd ult. Have been received* from which we 
leant thut the excitement Consequent upon the Presidential elect ion bavin g sub- 
Mded, political matters had useunind a state of mure than ordinary quietude. 
The triumph of General Taylor was assured by returns all but official. The 
composition of the new Congress, so far as determined, gives the Ccnsem- 
tivo party a majority of 23 voted, Tha Wllmot proviso* It waa thought, would 
again become an important topic at tho approaching session of Congress, a 
strong Intention existing among the masse* of tho people throughout the 
country to settle tho difficult question relating to slavery in the new territories 
os noon as possible, »a as to leave the adiutofatratkiu of General Taylor free from 
any trouble or annoyance on that score. To this course of policy* however, 
there fa a strung opposition ap ringing up among the free-sullen* of the north 
and iinroDg certain others who prefab to have aided Lit electing General Taylor, 

MEXICO. 

From Mexico, we merely learn that the now Minister far that Republic had 
arrived at New Orleans. Mr. Clifford, the United Suites 1 Minister at Mexico, 
was about to return on leave. 

WEST INDIES, 

By Um Royal mail packet, which arrived during tho week, we have received 
advices. 

At Jamaica, the Legislature was opened on tho 46th of October, by the Gover¬ 
nor* tea BpeecH &f very great length, which* however, contained nothing ma¬ 
terial, except the refarenco it mode to the sore point of tho supplies, on which 
the Assembly has shown Itself iwmowhat intractable. On tills subject he 
said i— 

1 rely on jour [tinkiu^ p^vfiilon wifi yaur uwited Ubefatity* far U» exlgtuoHs of tbo pub- 
llCi wfvkfv, iuil llu) fcUjjygrt Of LtLij public cruiliL 

* **«■*«»»•* 

* li|K»n tlso much debated itthfwU firrctranehmrcnt 1 HlfVO oo iuslructtau* ivhfch ftpraiflcally re* 
Iklt lo Jtutiiilnat bat, Mmim otliur couimimloariosi*, *ml from atnervultmui of what has 
bww sukl kn Parliament* juni of wLat ha* Utkina placo lu r«l(Lt.tou to uuuiliu colony I fad 
jBLilUlod ta ftijirtsuei# &U OphUUn (Hut pilrcsnc measurm, dfifttnuftfo) Aliko to «xEttlbf inlurcut 
and okktiug llutUnUgna, and of all conrtflnscfl In The irtahlHly of pnbhc rvlnUOun. ft* lifCftdy 
cuniUtutod by law, would bo Dimly resisted, ami would ptew the cokuyta oppo«H(oti to tho 
■*“—‘ —--*• *“■% on Lbo other bond. 1 UD oonfldont that 00 rcsobilioti llAJ 


place,, to Join General Wliish 1 In addition to the recall of Brigadier Eckfard* 
mid tho requisition tar troop® from Ferozeporo, General Gnretan, at the hood of 
tho cavalry brigade, hail boon ordered to push On vigorously to Lahore. Chuttur 
Smgh and Shore Singh were said to have effected a junction at WiiEeerabad, 
which lb only sixty-four mile* distant from the capital. 

Orders, dated "Simla* October 13th," had twen Issued by the Commondcr-ta- 
Cfilet of ludla, constituting a fame of eeme Sn.ono men* to Ik) designated <£ tha 
Army of the PlinJauV , aud of which Lord Gough intended liDmodlalcly to hike 
the command tu purBOn, 

The GovernajvGeneral was cacpected to arrive at Allahabad in the drat days 
Of November, Lord Gough hud loft Simla* has toiling forwiud te Ferozeporo 
rid Lo&tllanali; and it was thought that the expeditions piogresm of ilio Com- 
mandor-ln-Chkf would not admit of his having on interview with Lord Dal- 
hOuMu, previous to placing himself at tho head of thu army* 

With rcjtpect to tlio state of the Punjaub geuerally* tlio accounts show' but too 
dearly tluit tho whole of the lately acquired territory fa virtually lb a state of 
rebellion, ami that tho machination* of the various parties In anus against our 
authority are at present, and have been for some time past, directed on a com- 
toned plan of uperatHms, tho result* of which nre likely yut to develope them- 
fle] vos to a greater extent, although thfl chocks tlio Sikhs have received, and aur 
vigilance round Lahore, have much marred their plans. The army of the Pnn- 
Juub and the Bombay fluid force togethor amount to 39,377 men* of which £7,313 
are natives. 

Colonel Outram was u pasa«nger by tho pre$eut moll from Bombay* with tha 
Intention of poaring two years’ furlough in Egypt, Tills dfattnguished officer 
was not, we are happy to learn* compelled to this stop from any positive Ulneas, 
but resorted to It with ft view of recruiting his health by travelling. 



formed by hrr «nJuAty‘n Mink Ur ra to reject the condiliarAduii of any wclI-Qcmstdsrud ocfltKK 

»ilc<U mfam* 

The address of the Hondo of Assembly to this speech was presented on the 
30th of November. It fa Httte more than u civil acknowledgment of hfa Excel¬ 
lency fa kindness* in reading them a lecture on political economy. With respect 
to ft nan rial matters the Assembly say 

Wv bag la AMitrts your Bswllowy that it b ehx our Intention to add to tfw w and 

lliAUuu of IhB eolonj tn- wUhhnld.big the muilnlm iupplka far th# chitling yftflr; but tn pro- 
v Eilin# tba TueftiU af upbofal D£ tha fmtoic ina|Etuilcini| ami tbo public credit, ft will 1 m Our duty 
to 40 *0 with tlio ilricUttt attention to lt» luott rigid ^nuoxqy. a» WO arc fully rtWAre thni Urn 
dlatrewd U4W of Uw colony loudly oalia u^nn m to tighten m miwh cl puitlble the buxlhan 

Of taxation. 

On tho and of November a message from the Governor was received by tho 
House Of Assembly* relative to tho imperial loan. He estimated the amount: 
that would full to the share of Jamaica at .£100,000 * recommended immediate 
provision far tho payment of tlio interest; suggested that the Improvement of 
rotufa would bo the best way of applying the lean; and hinted at the expediency 
of revising the whole system of parochial taxation in Liia Island. Little busines* 
bod been transacted in tho Assembly, down to too deapateh of the moil, beyond 
uomlnatLog committees end bringing In bills for local arrangements. There ap¬ 
peared to ho much reserve in toe language of the members, and some difficulty 
in making houses. The news of Lord George Bun line k’s death elicited a strong 
aftil general expression of regret. The weather was propitious, and the crops 
were promising. 

Guiamx —The appointment of Mr. Barkley, M.P. for Leominster* to the 
Governorship of the Colony* In too room of Sir H. Light* which wo announced 
lust week, has been mode Just lu tlm& te save it from complete anarchy* The 
Royal fftif«fff* received by this mail* says :— 

y» 0 ontatehi»bBV 0 b»n recalled from Karl Grey with rtgSnl to tbo fliwurtiil posUtan of 
tha polony* at l»el nmm Oiat hftvo fjuea inroni atgalcd. Kt> «wlo& ff tha L’&tublflwl Court fan 
Ixn-hMU: aonoof Lhs Court of i^Hcy. ThcHujjb^thorerort, tho rtjmnee* are Eo dlnotiter. tho 
grantor i»art of dm laiuut iirtt. and litfl Jiohiltoilteorw in getwral unpaid* tho palitErftl posit!-n of 
tho oolany te at thLa awniout \\ uo^udvD guo, Tte difforcincus Ixtiweon tins oiflaljil anU colonial 
agctknui con tin do, bui tl»y talUiiiO ffli ictivf form. 

In the same Journal, wo find an account of tho opening of tlio Georgetown and 
llah&lCJt Hallway. The weather wait good, and the cropa promising. 

Immediately on the announcement of the death of Lord George Iteutlnck* the 
colours of fill too voSteJft in the Domeram river were Hoisted ha IP mast high. A 
public testimonial wao spoken Of. 

TaiNinan.—TH b Coiuicil of Govemmeut assembled iu the new Council-room 
for tiro flrst time on tho 2nd of November* Lord Harris made a speech on tiro 
oceoaiott* aeul took toe opportunity to present the answer of Ilia Secretary far tha 
Colonies to the despatch forwarded w ith the estimates for the year; and to an¬ 
no tince thut the Trinidad share of thu Imperial loan would ho i^y* 0 (m, m also 
to throIV out some suggestions aa to tta application. With regard to tho estU 
motes, Earl Grey loaves the quest ion of retrenchment entirely to Lord Harris 
and, the Council, Ufa Lordship, however, exit urn into an elaborate argument 
a&Uftk the reduction of salaries. Still* if tiro Governor and Ccmucil will reduce* 
]i(! will lot thoiu. The fallowing poosagn lu Earl Grey fa despatch is extremely 
creditable to Lord Ilurrfafa dfainteruftteduusa; but not quite SO creditable to Earl 
Greyfa oemse of justice j— 

\V Elh nwpeca te thn aptHritcmmcTit of Ihn reilucll^n at a fHfflrotlt rate pvr OHtit. upon talfirlxn 
—-'ig ‘ --* ft Vft 


IRELAND, 

FRIGHTFUL CATASTBOPIIE AT SEA. 

Early In the week* rumours of a frightful tragedy enacted on board tho Lon- 
doudorry steamer, sailing between Sligo and Livorpoh readied Dublin. It waa 
said that too Steamer* which loft Sligo on Friday week* had on board Ids pas¬ 
sengers, part of whom were far America, tun! the other part far Liverpool. A 
groat number of toe latter* It was alleged, went on board far the purpose of 
phiudGriiig tho pFWsongcrn; and when the crew wore engaged in the manage¬ 
ment of the steanj-bout during the Btomi, tlroy commenced their horritl work* 
and on tlio arrival of tho steamer at Londonderry* not less than, forty of toe poor 
creatures wore found murdered In tiro moot brutut manner* 

It fs gratifying to know Hint this statement was entirety unfounded. The 
truth* however* which fa bad enough* may tie briefly stated. It appears that 
about nine o'clock on Sunday morning week, tiro steamer reached the quay of 
Londonderry wi th a numbe r of dead bodi es on fajard. Great cxclromou t wax the 
ctmaequency, and the authorities having tokcu poase^lon of the vessel, imme- 
dlate steps were token to ascertain how matters really stood. On examina¬ 
tion of the steamer, the iccue whidi presented itself was frjghtfnlln tiro extreme* 
In tiro steerage the dreadful spectacle was exhibited of seventy-three dead bo- 
dlea plied on each other. 

After the lapse of some time, a respectable Jury was empanelled by the City 
Ojcouor* when, the witnesses being examined, it appeared Grot tha steamer fan 
bhgo for Liverpool on Friday evening* having on board, besides cattle* nearly 
IbD posseugors, the greater part of whom were on their way to America, The 
evening became so bofatareus that none hut the crew could keep too deck, and 
the passengers were accordingly Ordered below . Thu hatch or companion wau 
drawn across ; but the space for vemibitinn being Ixutiftlclent, the un fortunate 
people below were subjected to tiro Horrible and lingering death of suffocation. 
Ono pawenger* more farlmiflte tbaji the mat, succeeded in gaining the duck* and 
Having nlarmed the crew, an effort was made for their relief* but too late* 73 hu¬ 
man beings having ceased to exist. 

It took throe hours Add ft Half to got the dead out of the vessel; and as putre¬ 
faction had begun, tho smell was so offensive that spirits were given to men to 
keep them hi a state of half-flrunkciinesa to get them to go below. The place in 
which the poor creatures met their fate was about 20 feet long, 14 fact wide, and 
7 feet high. It Hud capacity for about 30 passengers; but bo crowded was it Unit 
the dead lay four deep on the Boor. 

The incidents and bereave merits are deeply affecting. A little girl vas saved 
who was coming to her father in Liverpool; tlio rest of the family wore with her* 
to tho number of nine parsons, and all except herself perfahed. Strong men as 
Well as children were among the victims, and thair efforts to escape appeared to 
have been groat- -one manfa coat being torn completely from the sleeves In hfa 
unavailing attempts for dyl Ivoraoce. 

The suffocation hns been attributed to too fact of n tarpaulin having been 
thrown over the companion to keep ilio water cut. 

A coroner's inquest Has returned a Verdict Unit tlroy "died from suffocation. 1 " 
pie captain and oil the crow wo committed to gaol. About tlO others were 
tended aUvo, and nil uro to custody for cxnmUiarton. 

Huw tiro story aroso of these? poor people having been murdered by their fel- 
low^passengore far the sake of plunder, or falling In a deadly conflict, after which 
the captain unci crew were obliged to submit to tha orders of tho 11 prates," fa 
quite inexplicable. 

The following letter of a correspondent In Londonderry, however* throws shma 
IgM OQ tha subject:—“The night coming on exceedingly boisterous, the most. 

If not all, of the poor people were forced to ohelter themselves, either by the cap¬ 
tain's orders* or by their own accord (which 1ms nut yet been dfadosod), te go 
below* into what you know Is called the fore-cabin of these boats ; and since the 
day a of the Black Hole of Calcutta, 1 Have never read or Hoard of such a hole to 
cram, pack* or stow so many human beings in. The effect of tlifa was dreadful 
but more dreadful still when the crew came and fastened a tarpaulin over tiro 
hatch or Gumpaulou-way, which leads down to this place “ 




firiHanmot a 


* your Ijanlttiip Ihh pr«iK>Mvt a j;riulMt«l SfitiJo wlliob, Wltilat ll 'wvuld tlo- 


duct iiiilj 1 Onu Jwr ami. from ulu'liii ujjilur I TOO, would ntiVJfiCt ^OUi?a^vn safaiy tOa ilvdactlou 
of 3fl |tt’f amt. Bile i ranovt concur lu the Jnntnufi ot tbla priucEjito: nail 1 stn of >.<p[ujteii tJuit 
til© ijfdnrtiun iJiouLJ bt madia at uno UTilfenn rale per cunt, from all aafacics whlltoVcr, or, at 
all mod, fjrum all talarid* ucevdEiv XIW a yunr- 

LurfbHarrfa deserves honour far tiro noble eiftmple ho has set; our overpaid 
Colonial governors. But Lord Grey oatmot ba brought to understand how a 
safer/ which barely affords too ncctAsarles of life to a hanlworklag mau* ought 
not W be so Hfihtly touched us a semi-slnecnre, affording luxuries* 

INDIA, 

Advices have been reculvtul tlifa week in anticipation of the overland moil, 
dated Calcutta Oct. 21, and Itombay Nov. 2* The intelligence fa interesting. 
Kujdh Ghftta Shigh, whosic dofcCtifai led to Uro raising of thu SiCgL? Of Moulton* 
left toe Derail un too fall October* far the purpose ofipteing Ills father, Chuteur 
Singh* who was held in check by Captain Abbott and Lieut Niebnlmn, in tho 
Hitaartdt country. Gene nil IVBlui wits aware of hfa tatanded dopfti'turo, a» dur¬ 
ing tiro tWO preceding du/s ho had movtid off portiuns of Hfa Iroups , and witb 
tiro view of punfatiing hiui ftir Ills Itteiclroiy* ft was determined to fait cm him 
suddiMuly In the night-time, and prepare 1 1nn,s were uceordingly made fur that 
purpose i but Lieutenant c^ow Mftjor) Edwardes, tou.sidering tho movement a 
dangerous one, dl«uiadud tiro Gunuml from carrying his design Into execution, 
au l thus Shore Siugli excajied uuinoloatod. Grunt jealousy and tufatrust wore 
said W Huivu exfaiotl betwotta the two rebel elite Is* and at ttw time of Sheru 
SLruto’a depoituro the feud Inicl risen to Buell a heighl, that Moolraj wits on tho 
point of attacking hfa slippery friend as he left the irolglibaurliood of Hut faitruss. 
Thera Wfc>, ho waver, an iroprOttoou prevuiout, thai, tosieatl of there being divj- 
shirts |u the rebel comp, a mi the pJaus of Cbuitur Singh, Hfa aon* and tiro De¬ 
von troing baffied ly infftuul dfatrtut and dfaaguamrout, tlioeie parties Had* 
tatotigTiOiO, playod ft cunning ipUHuadroiriy, arid were In ftpodition tu strike a 
W«h wHklilt will co*l ua Mitau uxurtluu.nuuloan ofllfo te rcpal, 

lU-anwhile* by a ijreooitoortcd arrangoment* Clrottur SingU waa making Hia 
way down toWftnD) Lahore; and wo now fanni, less to our surprfae than voxu- 
tlcii, that Sir Frederick Currie ha* revived aufAm/fr Information Of tho near ap- 
prniuh w. tiro rebels to the cftprtal itrelf* and that he lifts been compelled to sum- 
jnwi Iriwii^ hurriedly from FcroV.apore, and to sand a messenger to recall Colonel 
Ec&oid’a Brigade, which suu fed ou toe ibto of the previous luobttifrom that 

\ 


bedlaui of unearthly infurfatea than anything else that could bo conceived. On 
questioning some Of them relative to tho story about tha tafamou# deceptionii 
which had been circulated* ho said that It arose from the fact that many of thu 
pifanengers had boxes of luclfer muteheg, and that they ignited these* In their 
terror, With tho view of obtaining alight. This fearful scene cuntiiurod till one 
poor fellow succeeded In reaching the deck* and alarming the mate and crew 
Assistance was toon rendered, but, alas! too kto. 1 * 

The Lobij.Liei]tensnt\—H fa Excellency arrived In Dublin on Tuesday last 
from Gils conn try. Ho was accompanied by the Conn teas of Clarendon and three 
of their Excellencies’ children* 

Govxxnment EETaENCiUHftNTs.—Tlio abolition of tho office uf paymaster of 
dvll service, at the head of which was the Bight lion. T. F. Kennedy* Has boon 
already announced. Several of the subordinates also Have been withdrawn, and 
tho business wilt bo done under the Treasury by a clerk or two in Dublin Castle 
Sir James Dombraln has proceeded to England, and tiro department, of which ho 
was the head—tho Irish Coast Guard service—will bo transferred to Loudon 
also. The office of Irish Secretary to too Post-Office will exist no more, Mr, 
Godby having retired on full allowance. The head of tiro money-order office 
will Jilso be dispensed with. The Boftril of Works has been weeded to a very 
great extent, and tha whole Of the employ* there* with two or three exception*, 
dispensed With* The permanent, staff* and two or ill tec parties whose wcrvic&i 
are valuable in various departmental alone remain. 

DdUta« MATOftjarr.—Mr. Dunne was re-ufacted Lord Mayor of Dublin on 
Friday se'miight for tiro remaining portion of the present year. Be wua not op¬ 
posed. 

KiLKJtftM¥.™Tho Corporation of Kilkenny have elected Dr. Cane as Mayor of 
that city for the ensuing year. The doctor hud just been released from prison* 
where he was confined under the Habeas Corpus Suspension Act, 

Ma. Durrv’e Bankrcitcy Supersehep*—T he attempt to make Mr. Duffy a 
bankrupt lias signally' faflod, Tho claim which Mr. Duffy disputed has bean 
withdrawn, and too eomnafaskro of bankruptcy superseded, at tiro cost of the 
person on whoso affidavit it was Issued. Mr. Duffy is now the only political 
prisoner In Newgate. Messrs* Jaiucst Doyle* Eugene Martin, Later,' lisnvoy* 
and I>r* JFCttrron, have been liberated On their personal recugtifanuee. Smith* 
tiro last of the UalHugarry men (except u man lu hospital), has also received 
a letter from Ufa Castle, admitting Him to bail—making a complete gaol de* 
livery. 

Me. Bci-rr’s TRIAL.—Ur* Duffy Jibs received n formal tiotlco from Mr. Kam- 
tnfa that fresh bills would bo sent again si trim to tho Grand Jury of Ltro city of 
Dublin on the opening of tlte connnfaston. it i* inferral tom the bills found 
againi*t him last commission, by tha county of Dublin Grand Jury* have been 
abandoned by the Crown. 

rwm-UAw EnioaATioN.—Tlio Poor-Law Commissioners have sanctioned a 
meeting Of lilts rate-pay ur.s in the Davldutown electoral division of trio A toy 
Union, for the purpose of making a into far pauper emigration. Tlio precedent 
Will, no doubt, be fallowed by other unions In well-rireuinstunced disiricis* 

JiitiLUBiON OE Catholics frosi Juihe*.—A mcnioriul la In course of sdgnft- 
turo throughout, the city Of Dublin, and numerous names are being attached to 
it, protesting against the exclusion of Itoman Cfttholics from juries, a» agaiast 
tho spirit of T too Emancipation Act. This document, Will probably reach Die 
hand* of Lord Clarendon on hfa arrival* 


OBITDAKY OF EMINENT PERSONS RECENTLY DECEASED. 

SIR CHARLES WENTWORTH BURDETT, BART. 

Srft Cttaatna Bordett, nn officer In the military service of 
toe East India Company, represented one of the oldest fami¬ 
lies in England, founded at tlio puriod of tho Conquest by 
Hugo do Burilott, Lord Of Louscby, county of Leicester, a 
Nonnan knight, who came over with Duke Willi mu. Sir 
Cluirlcfl was only wm of the late Captain Jeromo Burdetr, 
and succeeded to tlio Baronetcy nt the decease oi his uncle* 
Sir Charles WVndham Burtlott, in I83ih He was bom Iffith 
December, 1806 , and mairlctl* 3 lsl December, ta^4* his 
cousin Harriett, daughter of William llogh Burgcinf, Enq.* 
by w r hom he teuvea two aonu and two daughters, the elder of 
the fonnor being now Sir Charki l Vent worth Burclett* 
seventli Buroaet, of Burthwulto* county York* a minor, 
aged i 8 ( 

IBRAHIM PASHA, 

TBaaniM Pasita* the mn of tho great Mchenrot All, wfes bom at Cavalls* 
fa Albania, Lti 17GD* IBs father, from tho humble occupation of a water-car* 
rlcr, had risen t o take rank among tiro *k>udiug men of tiro Ottotuotn E,mpEre oa 
a statesman iind a warrior. The yenng Ibrahini, at trio ngo of seventeen* Joined 
hfa lather’s army, and though always inferior in a rivU capudly tu ids atre, 
he soon proved himself more than Hahtturfi rival In tho field. 
In i»lo* he wont Into Arabia Against tlio Wahubees— an heretical fiftet 
of tho Mnhommodun religion, and ha subdued them after a harassing war of 
three ycuru* fie wrested tlio holy towns of Mecca uml Medina from their hands* 
uhd re-cittabllshed tho regular course of the caravans. On the tlto of De¬ 
cember, isiy, he wsu received in triumph nt Cfttro* on returning from his ricto- 
rfaua^veutnrefl^ and the Sublime Porte then conferred ui?on him the high tftiu 
Of Pasha ef tha holy cities. In J8S4. Mcbemot All undenouk for toe Sultan too 
n uelllug of the Greeks, who had common ced the! r memorable struggle far freedom * 

1 tirJihSm Pacha commanded thatyxpedition against them* and flul ted item Alexandria 
for the Morco, wltli a fleet COeli fating of 163 sail* l+i,O0u Infantry* 700 horse, anil 
four rpgBueats of artiilory* Tha war which Ibrahim in tho Mores was 

one of great eu« and cruelty* sufficient, bad ho been a GhrfatlJta soldier, to 
hftvo lam fa hed his repntetioin fa rover. But* until lately, on Ottoman, with arum 
Jn tils hand, wiui quite Ignorant of mercy, and Ibrahim is to be Judged by tha 
standard ufhfa race, Tho bait 1 a of Nuvarino, the BQta October, Idlt7* mmlhliated 
a nccst, and cut short his penguin ary proceedings in Greece, 

Thu follow Eng years found Melifiiuet All in open and effect Lvo rebellion against 
the l orte, and in iodopendmit sway over Egypt* His ambition was to add Syria 
te hfa dominions j and lifa ?nn Ibrahim, to tartylng out this object, achieved hfa 
greatest gin 17 . With 24,000 infanLry* four regimen fa of cavalry, and forty 
pieces of artillery, Ibrahim and hfa Ll an tenant* Srdimun Pasha (tho French Col* 
Selves) oremm too Syrian territory. Gaea* Jaffa, Caiffa, and Aere—too Acre 
of Salad in and Napoleon—consecutively fell into tlrotr power. Tho victory of 
hotuah* in 1832, laid the approach to Cons tentluople defence! ess before t lie in; 
when Russia Interfered, and, with 26,000 troops, prtdected the capital of tiro 
Ottoiiuta Bmplro, But Ibrahim retained a rid ruled Syrijr, having subsequently 
coitfirmed hfa power by the victory of Nisei], to im THE* triumph was, how- 
over, to be hfa Jttrt- 

The feur nation*—England, Austria, ftusste, and Prussia—jealous of the hi- 
crttwlng poloncy of Mebcmet, combined! to restore Syria to Turkey. Ibrahim 
at once sunk before theiv attack ; tha bombardmeut and occupation of Acre, 
tiro 3d November* 18JKJ'in Hie apace of four hours* showed the Fanha and hfa 
tatner tha vajuty of roslataucc ; they mad a tiro Lest terms they eetUd with tho 
buitan, Syria was aurrendered, and Mob tract became recognfaod hereditary Vk-e- 
* t.pWPt- Since tliat pcrlnd Ibrulihn Pmiha liaa Led a comparatively re- 
riml life, devoting hia at ton Lion to agiicultura mid tho internal ltu- 
provainciit, of Kgy pt. His memorable visit to Loud cm fa In every ona^a recollection* 
in coiuaftneucc ofMchomct All’* recent Incapacity, from dotage, to lunger govern 
tgypt, ftinshim ™ nominated by tlio Snltan Viceroy 10 Hfa steal on tlte 1 st of 
Just September* Tlio sceptre, after a brief iutorval of two roontlts and ton days, 
has iMowd from lMiitu's hands. 3 

The PacHu closed Ids mortul career on the 10th uHImd; bln death being tho 
Combined result of bronchitis and abscess of tho lungs. He la succeeded in 
nephew Abboa PiLHhrt, the eidcrtt living male nromber of Mahomet’* 
ibis succession is strictly pumrontto tho StJtanfa firman of liMI* by 
which the guvemmout. of Egypt fa to descend in direct Itoefn Mohamet s malo 
posterity, from ihe alUnt' to ilia elder among Ids sous mid grandson*, 

Ihrahim was rnterred with military hououra* but with little ceremony, oh the 
ifay of His death, fat MdhemeE AU s family tomb, dear Cairo. Ibrahim leave* 
5 P™ ifl '}*?)' Itey (bora to 1^30), both now 

Calrr^ S th eir studies in Farfa^ oiid MusUpha Boy (horn to 183S), U present in 

Endowed with Inferior cspabmucs for govoruing Jn time of peace* Ibrahim 
5™ ™ Jl) tlio armed right band of hh father Mcheinat. lie waa a at.U 

dfar emd « ItoOd onc* bur ho was little more. In private lie was serknu and ro- 
B to chief fettoigg men selflahneos and pomntoufinesa 1 y^t his tan It a were 
father* e rfidearaca by hfa nrroUerabla uffectlou for, mid devotion to ills 

SAMUEL COOPER, ESQ,, F.R.S, 

Tuia eminent iurgooti died on toe 3d Inst* at flhJppertou, In Urn dStli year of 
IJ f racm ]^. r of th ^ Connell of the Koyal Society* lately Trcsident 
Cff the BoyalCoilego of Surens of England* I’rotowor of Surgery at University 
? «itlror ef toe cefebrateri " Dictionary of Sorgery,” and ninny 
Hfa abiliiiea eoiumanrled uiiivcr^il respect* and are 


Other popular works. 


Jfefes sass *” over 0,6 " orW for “»W «« ofU« 

Mr* Cooper wa* admitted a member of the Hoyal College of Surgeons so iuuu 
K *&i**er ^ entered too army* nU borame a lu 

ILm^obtefateivNio Jocktoulan prlzo for an clabonue ■’Treatfao on thoJfehitei^ 
SS ™^ 3 ^ 014 toe ™™ lT ow«ry of toe birth of Hunter, He bad tho honour at 
to 5 t^? ,ril r“i 0 lt U T, I" ynmttnoMtton of UtaE illustrious man; and 

in ffi te ho attained to the highest positloti In his faartiod professten, the Pre- 
thC LgUg £* oi Smfwna* With Univuralty Collego and Hospital 
™ ™ c,:ied . for as a most popular teacher* but 

I^gnod his appoint incut there to April Iu*t, consequent un a difference with 

two 01 Dut COlfengTJCj. 

THE WEATHE3L 

tlio past week boa been rough; the wind has been blowing 
Uy-rauini^tly from the S.W, j the sky lias been mostly covered by 
“ ad ^ 1 ' 1 ^ fu ' fon frequently. The foltewtng are 5 omc plrticuiurs 
^^T 0111 ^ Wa * frtiC cloud, nearly from 7 a.m mi 

1x1111 bBfor ® und ll{UiY i tilC direction of tlio wind 

was W.&.W., and the averaao temperature of the air win 42°. Friday, the akv 
^\eht ^^ptloim* and ruin fell heavily at times; u*^ 
midnight some hall fell; the directions of tho wind were S. and W.S.W - ami tiro 
uvanujo remperature of the air wua -11^. Saturday* the sky was ter' thTruoS 
jwrtcloudtessj LHe directions of the windivete S, and W.S.W.j and tofiftrorure 

.. Su,,d “>'' thes,, >’ vas aortJy overoisti thJT. 

If ! 1 ?, T U<1 tlie *v«rage tcraperatury of tha air was * 1 ® 

Monday, the sky wo* partfally clear fur ft short linic during too OvantoiC i Ihe di- 
roctioii of the wind was SAY .; und the uverage temperature of Llm air was 
Tuesday, the sky was overcoat in too morning, uml mostly cfeur after noon ■ r lie re 
cf wm ^ raJn thodircctien Tto* SSa 

wua *; and the avtraga temperature of tho air was Wedneaifav tiro 

Sj ^i w ,, tjVef ? 4W . 1 ' w,d *feS« W0J ' C frequent ^qualla of rain and wiud ; the direc- 
n r w^^S^nT S JF 1 * r ^ 1 VtoMte* fitrimgly > tho KTOfftra temperat urts of too 
sir wus 46f°, and that for the week ending thfa day was J 3 °, 

TJm fallowing are the extreme ttiennometrieaJ readinga ef each day— 

S; dny Wflt ^ 


SOBMlftlWft CoMKUNlCAT■ OW BlSWU^M ElTOUJlND AND IftsUAXD.—TIlO lOCOtt 

apevtly trausmisaion of intulllgenco acrosa iha Irish Clranucl. and Improved 
mean* of ecunjnunfaatlon between toe slater Islands, will be secured by toaduter- 
uiinuilon of tho ttovernmeut to take tulvautago nf the fitellltlcs afforded by (Ho 
Huhniatino electric telegraph. The Lauda Commisaioacra of tlio Admiralty have 
glvtin peruifaHlou to CHark-s Blunt, Esq., dvil unglneer, to effect a communica¬ 
tion by laying down hia submarine electric telegraph between Holy head and 
Dublin. Tho telegraphic wires will be connect ed with the lino* of rail way radi- 
atlug from the Irish metropolis, and with too C buster and Holyhead lull way ut 
Holyhead* and wo understand tliatcorivuulentposStlojia at hoto Uro termini Have 
been chosen and marked ynt where the w ires will terminate, TJ 10 Admiralty 
are desirous of furufalUng Mr. Blunt wi to too necessary Hid? and for thfa pur- 
p&io have autlLDriirod Gaptaui: Fraser, li.N., Uro coramimatog officer of her 
Majabtyfa u aval establish men t and dockyard at Holyhead* not only tu permit the 
former gtmileraaa imutcdlatuly to eouuueuca hfa o[wjratiuiis, but also to afford 
every assistance whieh bo may require to tlio perfomuiucc uf hfa umlertaking. 
Thin deiimhto outer pi iso will fenu another 11 uk in the groat chain of cominuLd- 
carion between tho two 00 tmtries. By Its ineaiut space will he aliuwt annihi¬ 
lated, and to a few minutes Ihe urn^t important polLilcal imdUgfinco, or the 
minutest detail of business, will be conveyed between ttte capitals of England 
and Ireland. The towns of Liverpool and Manchester would also bo bench tied 
us the telegraphic coinmunieaUom would bw at least twelve liwura to advance of 
thu anlluui y itadIs,—Jufvrnr/i# /Wi 


hoc. 1 , 

KutllreUiy* [ten. * ‘X 

Sunday, a ( 

Slmidiiv, Ik^. i, 

TUcvtaj, il«. i, 

Wtslu^May, Due, fl, 

Dkeklieftto, Dee. 7* i« 4 d. 


s* 

17 

SI 


*flj d«ff. 
to 

a* 


J.G* 


? K e? F r AS< ^AK-OMii IN BaiTiHQ U r ftTkUi—ThftAinft- 

ncan frigute Laitrrme crane up Soulhumpten Witter and authored abreast 
Nciley Abboy 011 Sunday. When slio dropped anchor, the Admiralty auberin- 

pusllal off from tiro q^yt^n- 
R ’ ln ^ tthseiKc or Captain Sir J. G. Sinclair* 

Siia ilS? S«fir 61 flt SdaGuuupUJii, went to p*j his rcspccta to Cup bun 
/ t,iB 3 ^ to offer him tho clvllitJes of the port. Lfau- 

te ai t Brody was received very politely, atjd the moat rospectfe.1 eonrtonics were 
reciprocated between tha American and Hrltfah officers. At 10 o’clock on Mon - 
day muratog too *1 limbering monks of Nctlcy must havo been almost «S*cd iv 

the rover btii ati ng cell nc* oi a italu to oft w L enty-iine guns from the friauie Thfa 

Xchw^ftfcd^mkte! 1 ^ g " m fr4Jt V lLtJ ^humptoif ptatfonn, 

now wtmt olrrn I ' C ! ° Ur ^ The todted State* roifahl 

ifl7*SS fiWttmn and returned to tiro pier About 

12 o clock wlLli ^veml af the officers of the frigate. The captain wa* dat iiued 
y . 11 ^ Illness* The weather was very tempestuous, but a tiuiuHor of 

tlemeu wore en the pier, raid wotenmeil tiro American officers very curdlatly to 
Southampton Tro Mayor's carriage hue been p im*d nt the tlSai of SiLin 
ftuldmg, who will lut entottftiiK'd at ft hanuuet te be given by hi* WorhMu Nn 
taerous flags were Itofatcd, and toe church hells intig tneirily during tie iiv 

Iftsri about six oVdixto* a li^o Spanish 
ves^l.w'toftcar^viiin^ over IuiMwm driven atom* 1]6li r wSfuSoS 
was toiftlly le«t ; Crew- Buved. Tile ship went to pieces lmnrodlatoly and the 

«hmlglit the L^futUt, Jou^, ra*Mor* 
l T l ^ t far The weather w ait bufatoiDus* and on horRotting 

outaidu toe hiuLour* she missed stays mid wont on the rucks, between tiro Cow 
raid Golf, bho remained unto SnUmtay morziiuj? htittiug fearfully* when btoiiir 
J ^^^sNwuut to p^t^aSS slfortly after not a v-!^pe 
of thy v ossei wis to be iseeii. Die Utntitita was a nyw vcii.stjJ not more thu, 
jfrf **** Mil mrrtMfl fan Sn YorK on ilm un, ult., wiul 1600 o«!of 
dssebftrgcil at Cork. 'Die captain ftrui clow were with etin- 
toferahkUifflcatty saved by Uro Coast Gttard, wC 
ll wtto puiulbfe any bvdj oi man Cbffld Uffyid, 












































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 9, 1848. 


t&ller and mure decorated Hum th® 
others, being enriched with rig-rag and 
other ornament* ; Uib pediments of all 
three have & leaf pattern wrought In 
them. In the ascend story are three 
window*, the central a large wheel vrfh- 
daw, eighteen feet six Inches In diameter. 
This window is of exceedingly beautiful 
design, the ontnUtontatiou appropriate, 
and elegantly carried out ; and those 
on either hand are round-headed and 
enriched by mouldings. A series of small 
arches forms a striking and characteris¬ 
tic decoration to the gable, in the centra 
of which is a recessed and muulded win¬ 
dow, flUetl with brick-work, set In a neat 
pattern- Tho towers arc divided into 
four stories, two of which correspond to 
the stories of the main building, and 
the two uppermost are of equal height. 
The upper stories have openings In 
them, composed of a tell central arch* 
inclosing two "light*; and on either 
side are arches filled with brick-work, 
set in pattern. A bold corbel-table runs 
round the towers; and a dentil cor¬ 
nice above It gives great effect to the 
whole. The spires am covered with 
ornamental ;tBe* designed In keeping 
with the style oT architecture of the 
building and, being red, an excellent 
and striking feature is gained without 
any additional expense. This example 
is well worthy of study; and our archi¬ 
tects would do well to try how colour 
could be effectively used in exterior de¬ 
coration, without adding to the cost of 
the structures they are cubed on to de¬ 
sign, In this building the pale red of 
the spires has an admirable effect, Tho 
height of the spires to 117 feet. The In¬ 
terior of tho chapel la peculiarly chaste 
and elegant—the celling being tnUy 
simple and beautiful. Tho celling la 
divided Into panelled compartment a 
largo circle in thecontm being coved and 
richly ornamented ; and a pen aunt, 
pierced for ventilation, adds to the deco¬ 
rations. A largo chandelier hangs from 
the pendant; and, os it ta upon Professor 
Faraday** principle, the Chapel la tho¬ 
roughly ventilated through tho pendant, 
the vitiated air being carried off Into tho 
upper part of the towers, where It is 
discharged. There ore galleries (to 
which access Is gained bystairraaos intoe 
towem) on three sides of the Chapel, giv¬ 
ing accommodation, to 470 persons le the 

pews; and a gallery for schools at¬ 
tached to the Chapel accommodate* 
250 children. There is an organ gallery 
cu the south side of the CImpel, contate- 
irm a very hue-toned tustrnoa&ut. The 
pews on the ground-floor will hold about 
4 h 0 persons. 

Tho walls of tho Chapel are destitute 
of enrichment; but the window case¬ 
ments lend their aid in adding to tho 
bract ty of the place, aa they are very 
prettily moulded In octagon and lozenge- 
shaped patterns, the glass being richly 
ornamented with embossed design. 

There are two vestry-rooms attached 
to the Chapel, and the basement of tho 
building la divided into two schools, 
for boy* and girls j access to them being 
gained by staircases from the towers. 

The building eovere a superficial area 
of fi 1 ISC feet. Tho span of Idle roof, dear 


of the walls, la 6S feet; and from the floor to the catling it la 39 feet In height. 
The building la of white brick; the dressing*.of Caen stone. 

We may mention, the building was croctod for the aura contracted for, ^700, 
Including the fitting*, but exclusive of the site; and we believe S. M. Pete, 
J5w.. M.TP,. has been credit on Its talented architect, John Olbaon, Esq., of 
Westminster; and the a most liberal bonefitetor to it. The design of the 
Chapel reflects the highest builders are Moure. Locke and Neah^n. 

The opening of the Chapel, on Tuesday, was attended by agraU many Dis¬ 
puting ministers of eminence, and a number of clergyman of toeChurch of Eng¬ 
land. The great source of attraction wan the popularity of the preacher, the 
Eev. Dr. Harris, President of Cheshunt College, and author of < ‘ Mammon and 
various other works. The Rev. Dr. Goodwin, of Oxford, preached in the evening 
when the audience was again largo. Tho Rev, Mr. Brock, of Norwich, has been 
appointed the regular minister of the chapel. Upwards of 181M) persons crowded 
into tho Chapel, and numbers were disappointed. A dinner was given In the 
school-room* underneath to 300 persons, 

CHURCH, UNIYEKSITIES, Sfc. 

SECESSION OF THE REV. .BAPTIST NOEL. 

It being understood that the Rev. BuptistNoel would on Sumtaylrat deliver HU 
terowell sermon to the congregation of St John's Chapel, Eedford-row.tn which 
he has ministered for the lari f weuty-two years, a Jarge concourse of persons oc¬ 
cupied tho avenues to the chapel doors long before the usual time for com¬ 
mencing morning service. When the doom wore opened, the church was. In¬ 
stantly occupied in every part, and numbers had to retire disappointed The 
reverend geStletoan did not, as many anticipated he would, makotherilghtrat 
aUiuJon to the particular causes which led to Ills secession from the Established 

Cl Atthift opening of hts discourse, ho said ho would not on that occasion* or to 
the evening, waste tha. time of the congregation by any explanations respecting 
himself. His views would shortly he published, and these would sufficiently ei- 

pXl At the clowaf jSsraon tho rev, gentleman announced, that he should be 
followed next Sabbath, in that place, by Mr. Archdeacon Deal try, who, for some 
time at least, would occupy that pulpit. i rM , . . . M .. 

At the evening service, tho name interest was exhibited on the part of too 
public. Tbs chapel doom were besieged by an eager crowd as ear y « fw* 
o'clock. They ware opened at Intervals, and a limited number admitted each 
time, Tremendous crushing was tho consequence; and toe frequent rarranu of 
females Boomed to Indicate that this made of arranging toe admission woe at¬ 
tended with considerable danger. The bon. and rev. gentli^, who ™ tho 
object of Ml this curiosity and excitement, selected as too tm for Ws &vc^ng 
dtecourao, 17th John, 24th tot**; and, having preached a most eloquent senaea 
descriptive of the future happiness In reserve for the elect, gave a fkrawhU ex¬ 
hortation to toe different classes of which It was composed. 

TbU chapel hra been toe frequent scene of scMim from its flrrt comstrterifian. 
It was built, It appears, forSadteverel ; was subsequently occupied by a■ ckny- 
man named CecU.whoto low-church doctrines created much interest at the 
time they were propounded; and tho immediate predecMsor of Mr. Noel ™ 
the Itov. Mr. Slbthorp- whose frequent changes of opinion hove formed the sub¬ 
ject of newspaper comment. The Itev, Dr. Dillon, who obtained so unanviable 
a notoriety, was at one time a lecturer In ttaJs«hapoL . in*.*'* 

Tha Hev. Daniel Wilson was for many years a preacher in St, John a Chapel 
before bis appointment to the living of Islington, whence be wax raised to toe 
prelscyTas tiUhop of Calcutta, in 1332. The Rev. Bsptlet Nod's Mcceseor, toe 
Tory Hev, T. Draltry, was Archdeacon of that see. 

Tux Inauguration of the new Lord Rector of Glasgow University (the BJffbt 
Bon, T. B, Macaulay) is to take place In January, buttho precise day has not Wm. 

^ My. J. C. Robertson, Hi., Oxen, who seceded some years since fromi tbo 
English Establishment, and has boon officiating as ntodster of the acorttah 
Eptecopalhms at pdkoito, Scotland, has Anally Joined, the 
havlng^been received Into that communltm a few days olnce by too Iter, Mr 
Brownhlli._ 

istad, through the Lttocd, 


rrecnrai. Mkdicikb.—D r. Mareball Hall has suggested,.through the mm*!, 
the Institution, in these realms, of a national decimal JJ A 

pharmacopoeia having the authority of the Royal 

the Government, in which all energetic or dangerous medicines toaU bo so im¬ 
pounded that ten mlaims or ten grains shall be the medium dora for an adult. 
It is proposed that hydrocyanic acid and strychnine, for 
that ten minim* of the liquid containing the former, and ten ffrtdris of toe pow¬ 
der Containing tho tetter, shall be a safe : toat^rabitoW ( of 

comae, augmented or diminished in practice according to too «fpjrlenre_ Of^toe 
prescriber. Jt will bo a question for toe cbemfota, by what materials tote dilu¬ 
tion shall be effected. 


GOLD CUP PRESENTED BY PUDICE WATJJKMAR Tf> TffR 50TH klCfMENT. 


GOLD CUP PRESENTED TO THE 50tk REGIMENT. 

This splendid testimonial, the gift of Prince Waldmnar of Prussia* was pro* 
aeuted to the officers of the fiOtli, Queen's Own Regiment, on Wednesday week, 
*t a dinner given in toe Mess-room of Dover C&rile. Colonel Petit officiated ait 
Chairman, and the company numbered aboul fifty guests, Tho Mess-room was 
tastefully decorated with toga, arms, &c. In front of the Chairman were placed 
the almost hare poles of the tings bom* by the regiment at the battle of Vimetru 
and Aimaez; on Ms right and in the roar were hung three flogs token from the 
Sikhs; and on hiitoft were displayed, the now colours of tho Reglmenl: while 
around were grouped arms in various devices. The Chairman was supported 
on his right by Viscount Hardinge, and on hla left by E. R. Rice, Esq,, M - p - for 
Davor. 

After th* customary loyal toasts Imd been duly honoured, Mr- LatMun, tha 
Prussian Consul, banded the presentation Cup to Lord. Hardinge. Hla Lordship 
then row, and said that it become hla pleonhig task, at too request of bis Roya 1 
Highness tho Prince Waldmnur of Prussia, to present tho Cup to toe trfllcere of 
the 60th. His Lordship added: H They were sh aware that his Royal Hlgh- 
nBta did not only entertain kind fueling* to the Goto* but that he acted with 
them at Moodkee, Feroreahah, unci Sobraon, where our forces highly dis- 
tianguished themralTes by toeir bravery In starmlnk too Sikh batteries, On the 
occarion when Dr. Moffmeleter* tho Prineu's personal attendant, wu* shot, his 
Royal Highness, after Jumping from hte home, and pressing the dying man to bin 
breast, rejoined too troops* and bravely prosecuted Ms duty. The Prince wns an 
honour to hU conutry, and possessed In sn eminent degree the heroic qualities o f 
R|« celebrated ancestor, Frederick the Great/' The gallant Viscount toon went 
on to describe the bravery of the Prince, with Sir W. Gilbert and Sir H, Smith, at 
the storming of the fortified works atSohnion, His Lordship next read too inscrip¬ 
tion upon toe Cay, os follow*:—'■* Aa a token of remembrance of toe happy day* 
iroent among toe officers of the 50th Regiment at Loociiwiab, and the following 
Xrtoins campaign ou the banka of the Sutotf, ibis Goblet is uEmentM by hi* 
Itoval fHjEhucwPrinco Waldcmar of Prussia/' Tho Cup waa then filled with 

Inc, from which all the company drank the health of toe llipnl donor, 

Mr. Latham, the Pruailiu Consul, returned tiumk* on bMialf of Prince Wal- 


Lopd Hirdtego thanked tha company; 
and after a few other tosste Jiad been 
drunk, his Lordship retired. 

The Sergeants of the 50th entertained 
the Barrack Sergeant* and a few friends 
In tlielr mess-room at tho Heights, in 
hoaour of tho occaafon. 

The Cup to of novel design, and, w© 
believe, of foreign manufacture. Thu 
foot 5 b of silver, too supporting paTm- 
tree richly gilt: the bowl, itself of sliver, 
bears a representation of tlte Biogei 
around too mouth la too Inscription; 
amt tha lid I* snmibunted with a group 
<tf Sikh iropMes, Ln gold. 


Colonel Petit then rose, and said he hoped Lord Hardinge would convey Ms 
critiLuda. and toot of toe othur offleera of tho 60th* lo hi* ttoyoJ Hlahnera; nod 
Sb* gallant Colonel concluded by proposing the health of Lord Hardinge, which 

was drank with rapta*™ applause. 


ELODMSBUBY 
BAPTIST CHAPEL. 

Tins Chapel opened far public worship 
on Tuesday te"ti December 5th* is one of 
the very best, in point of design and cha¬ 
racter, lately erected In the metropolis. 
The C Impel stands on a square plot of 
ground In Bloooisbury-street, between 
toe neat Gothic Church belonging to toe 
French Protestants, and the tasteless pite 
of budding known aa Bedford ChapeL 
the latter acting as n good foil to rat off 
thu elegant character and design of the 
new CImpel* which Is in the Ltunbardlc 
style of architecture. 

The front of the Baptist Chapel shows 
a central portion flanked by two lofty 
spires, which project slightly from the 
main building. The centre is divided 
Into two Blurted, of nearly Equal height: 
the lower story projecting nearly to the 
level or the towers* and a pediment Is 
formed by toe gable. An arched corbel 
table runs along this lowest story; and 
on the bevelled roof Is a neat style 
of ornamentation. Three doorways, 
nicely moulded, and sunkon, are in this 
portion of the building, the central one, 



tfLQOHSBURy BAPTIST CHAPELi UFRMEP 1>W HfMHAJfi 


/ 





















































































Dec. 9 , 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


357 





VIEW IN THU NEW COLONY OF LAB If AN*—(FROM A SKETCH BY A CORBKSPONDENT*) 


M. MATHLEU LOUISL 

Tati gentleman, a Negro* 1* <ma the representaU res of tho colony of Mar- 
Unique in the National Aasombly of France, and took lift seat about a month 
since. In the sitting of the Aaatunbly yesterday week, M, Loniid was prominent 
in the debate on the military service of the colonies, when, M. Levasseur hairing 
expressed hb doubt whether universal suffrago could be tlio basis of elections 
in the colonies with security for property, M* Louis] declared tbnt “ he thanked 
France for the liberty which she had given to hia brethren ; ho thanked, in par¬ 
ticular, the abolitionists, who were Messed amongst the negro population. They 
would," he Midi "receive their reward before that heavenly tribunal where 
the colour of mem was not regarded. Ho trusted that what the Con- 
Btituthm had given them would not be withdrawn. At the moment," 
he added, 41 when the Republic announced our freedom, the white 
race dreaded that we should come and demand an account from 
them of their past note towards us, But wo demanded nothing—we 
wetu generous* mad wo stretched forth to them the hand. Our conduct, 
however, did not produce the effects that we ronalder it ought? some days after, 


THE NEW COLONY OF LABUAN. 

Tina Sketch of the New Colony of | Labium, founded by our enterprising 
countryman, Sir James Brooke, was made In the month of August last* by tho 
medical officer <Dr, Stsrtin) of the honourable Boat India Company's war 
steamer Phtefftikm* lately on a nruiso la the Indian Arebipulago, In search of 
pirates, thirty of whom she succeeded In capturing* and carrying to Singapore; 
these men forming the residue of the crew who seized aud destroyed the General 
Wood, and murdered several hands and passengers on board* about a year and a 
half ago . 

In tho Sketch* the buildings shown open the banks are the Govemmeot bun¬ 
galows and guard-house; the navy well, left of the Hag-staff; and, further loft* 
the bath-house and other officesof the Lhiegctfmn steamer. In front of tho picture. 

The following very interesting letter from an English officer at Sarawak ap¬ 
peared hi tho Timet of Saturday lost 

Sarawak, Sept. 16, 

** I arrived here the day before yesterday in the Audtfand steamer, from Singa¬ 
pore ; we anchored dose to tho Afeastiffr, about 12 miles down the river. I went on 
board, and Captain Keppel very kindly premised to take me In his gig to Sarawak 
Whan the tide turned. We had not left the frigate ten minutes before the rain camo 
down In & perfect deluge* accompanied by tho most vivid lightning I ever wit¬ 
nessed . We landed, at Sarawak at half-p&st one at night, or rather morning, and 
found the Rnjnh and household In the lend of dreams. 

*' I find Sarawak lust what l expected, The prints giro yon an excellent idea 
of the place. The Ibtfahfo bungalow Ea cool and comfortable. Yesterday we had 
a large party of the officers of the Avdtland; I lionized the place with them. The 
fort, which mounts six guns, Is In excellent order. Tho garrison went through 
their manoeuvres In a style that did them great credit. I examined the antimony 
foctory, which Is rather a large csLubli $hmenl, I am writing In the ball of toe bun¬ 
galow ; one of the Fangorans and a son of the late Rajah Made Hasslm ore sitting 
by my aide, amusing themselves with Tun Ii*lusTUATxd News. Mr, M’Dougiill and 
the other missionary* Mr, Wright, are living in tlie Court-house on the Other side 
Of tho water* end I hear are making great progress; they have a school of &9 
adults and children. M-Deugall widely diffuses the benefit of his medical science. 
Both are much liked by the inhabitants. They have not yet begun to prose¬ 
lytise. Wo sat down yesterday to a dinner party of fourteen; after dinner in 
walked about thirty of the nobfcue, brothers* sons, and nephews of the late Muda 
Hasslm, with their swordbearers end suite. I was presented to them, and shook 
hands with the gentlemen all round. 

44 Now for a little of Borneo politics. Wo have an expedition out against Sadong 
consisting of 90 Meander'* men and 500 Sarawak*. The fjadong people have 
been In communication with pirates. Crookrturak, who commanded tho natives* 
has orders to make prisoners of the Sadong men, and bring them to Sarawak for 
examination.. On tho return of the expedition, we are to give a grand feast to 
tho native chiefs aud officers, of the ships In tho river—the spectacle to bo such 
os will moke on enduring Impression upon the natives of Sarawak. Immediately 
afterwards we sail In the Meander for Lahuan, stay there a month, and then pro¬ 
ceed on a mission to Sooloo ta negotiate a treaty with the Saltan of Saaloo t after¬ 
words wo ore to have an expedition to Safcamm and Sarebas, which 
tribes have returned to their old bablta of piracy; thus* yon will see* 
them Is a good deal of work cut out for iu. I folly expect we shall have another 
bombardment of Bruni. The Sultan is sold to be dying, and the villain Uocota 
(tho abettor of piracy) is again in power and currying on his Intrigues, I hear 
that Sir James Brooke Is drawing up a treaty, which will be entered Into by all 
the chiefs of the rivers between this and Branl, acknowledging him os their chief 
and protector—au union for mutual assistance against piracy . 

" Sept,|I9.—The expedition against Smiting returned on Sunday, having effected 




ong* To-day 


return to Sarawak* when tho Sarawak flag will ho hoisted- I have 
not told you of oar boar hunt. Mr, Hontig’a garden has been for a 
long time haunted by on enormous boar ; everybody in the settle¬ 
ment had seen him* several had had shots at him; all differed ad to his sire— 
some said he was as big as a buffalo, others said its a donkey; the Malays de¬ 
clared that he had a charmed life* and that nothing but a silver bullet could kill 
him. However, on Saturday night, I sallied out about one o'clock* with my rifle 
and sword* and, In company with a middy of the Meander, took up a position m 
the porker's crulslug-ground. Here wo found two other men awaiting the 
arrival of the monster; one of them, who know the animal's beat* stationed 
himself at tho gnp in tho fence, and did not wait long before the brute appeared. 
He fired both barrels Into him. and rolled him over; I eomo Up in time to tee 
piggy kicking on Ida book, aud shoved my sword through hU heart, and put him 
out of Ilia misery. He is a most extraordinary animal ? we Intend send tog the 
head to tho British Museum. Ho stood about three feet six inches high, and 
about eight feat from tip of toil to snout* with enormous tusks." 


NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE. 

ThiMilitait Medals,—T he distribution will take pluee to the present 
mouth. The manner of distribution Is understood to be an followsThe issue 
will take place under the auspices of Mr, Lindsay* and from the Commander-In- 
Chiefs Office, All officers will receive their medals on application direetto the 
Military Secretary at the Horse Guards, The staff officers of pensioners will be 
Called upon to ftirnlah lists of the whole of the claimants (whether pensioner* 
or otherwise) within their districts, and Oft receipt of those lists the medal for 
each claimant win be forwarded to the staff officers for delivery. 

Naval Mxpau,—T he Admiralty have loaned a notice, In which “ It Is re¬ 
quested that claims for a naval medal, according to the forms shown In the C?o- 
zeU* ef the 1th of June last, be forthwith sent to tho AdmiraltyThe notice 
further Odds, ■■ It is not* at present, Intended to limit the time for receiving ap¬ 
plications* but It Is desirable they should be sent to by tho isth lust. This no¬ 
tice bos no reference to claims which have been already preferred." 

AmwtttOE MxustAam—'Tho attention Of the Board of Admiralty having 
bean called to the fact that many of tho apprentices In her Majesty's dockyards 
have married at an unusually early age, tholr Lordships have directed the fol¬ 
lowing order to be issued Admiralty* Dec. 4* 13.49.—It having come to the 
knowledge of my Lords that marriages have been contracted by apprentices at 
the age of 17, and even \t>— to contravention of the terms of their agreement, 
which states that they shall not contract marriage during tho period of their In¬ 
denture—I am to desire yon will make known to tho apprentices that the clause 
upon this subject will in future be strictly enforced* and that no apprentice will 
be placed upon the establishment should he meury before he has served hie time. 
My Lords are satisfied that both physical!y and morally this restriction will be a 
benefit to all parties. By command* H. G, Wabp " 

Adiiihalty Railways,— Notices have been served, by direction of the Admi¬ 
ralty, during tho lost few days, upon the necessary parties at Forma and other 
places* with a view to the commencement of operations In Laying down the sys¬ 
tem of short railways or tramways at the various arsenals aud harbours. 


La halt is e's 11 JocelTS" amd Louis NAroLEOK, —The library of Louis Na¬ 
poleon baa been sold by auction* and amongst the books was a handsome copy* 
bound to morocco, of Lamartine's poem of u Jocelyn." The value Of the work 
was much enhanced by the fact that on the inside of toe cover appeared too 
following words to the handwriting uf the Prince, in French;—** Undertook toe 
reading of to is book at Florence, Sunday, the 17 th of May, l fill* Abandoned it 
as being too sublime for me. Undertook the reading for toe second time* Mon¬ 
day the Sth, without being more fortunate. Recommenced by a new effort, 
Tuesday the 9th, and abandoned it definitively, 1 ' Considering the present posi¬ 
tion of tha euthor and toe critic as rival candidates for the Presidency of toe 
French Republic, this anecdote to somewhat curious. 


K. MATHlllU LQUlSti ONE OF THE HEURKEfl FOB MARTINIQUE* IN 
THE FRENCH NATIONAL ASSEMBLY, 

the situation was no longer tlie same. There was a reaction among toe whites. 
They who postered journals attacked as-treated ua like bmtes, like savages. 
We asked perm Us ion to reply* and that permission was denied us. In whatever 
way matters may go, we will remain calm* for wo do not want to compromise 
ourselves with the mother country; we will wait with confidence to see It defend 
uaegatost the wicked.”— (Loud mark* of disapprobation.) 

In reply to Jf. J. De Laysterie, expressing hii regret fit the expreaiions Just 
used, M Louis! assured the House that hla observations were Intended to apply 
to too proprietors of certain Journals who had made these attacks* and notto too 


T? ATX OF RAILWAY ARCHES AT HQMBRTON. 

Ow Monday morning, at about 11 o’clock, a deplorable accident happened on tho 
railway In tha course of construction called the East and Wert India Dock Junc¬ 
tion. It appears that ns some workmen were employed clearing out toe arches 
Just completed* near Bridge-street* Homorton* three of them gmway,, aud* »»d 
to say* tho met* were buried beneath the ruin*. Two poor 'rtfowa were taken 
out quite dead * Wy were literally crushed to pieces; and another man, who Is 
severely Injured, has boon scut to tho hospital. There were also twq horses 
killed by 1be occurrence, os well as some carts destroyed- Tho cause of too ac- 
etdent Is supposed to have arisen from removing the shore* foo bwd, a,.toe 
arches were only 1 struck lost week. Mr. Jackson* of FJmlfoO, the contractor* 
Lmuiedla civ begun clearing away* in order to ascertain If any one Or nnythmg 
Is still barfed under toe ruins, Tho bodies of too two deceased men were re¬ 
moved to tlifl Woolpuck public-house, to await a coroner's Inquest. 

Grtho structure little more than the piers remain* aa shown In ourniue- 
tration. f _ 

The directors of toe Eastern Counties Hallway bavin g conveyed, free of charge, 
99 of the German emigrants uhlpwrecked in the Bvrgun^ ^ 
have received a Utter from tho Consul-General of Saxony 
cipresalng Ids griktitude for this liberality, an act, he says, of friendly sympathy, 
which will be sincerely felt and appreciated by their countrymen in Germany 
and in every part of tho world- ... , 

ExTUAuuireJimf Fiat ox Stuenoth,-A few days ago one of those not uu- 
frequent creatures rnf alarm in tho streets, eu over-gtysteed cow, ^aped from her 
drivers, and w» plunging madly along, when a tdl haudsomo Higblandor* of the 
name of Macros* a gamekeeper with GlcmnoTrietoti* happened to paas. flo at 
once threw hfrnteJf before tho enraged heart* aefred her by tho 
her, and hold her firmly pinioned thore till the drirar* camo up* and eflbctttal y 
secured her with ropes. This feat of strength edited the astonishment of many 
an on-lookor ,—Invemtu Courier 


ARCHES, AT HQMSKTON. 





































































































358 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 9 , 1848 . 


CHRISTMAS, 1848. 

ON DECEMBER 33, WILL BE PUBLISHED, 

A GEAND 

DOUBLE NUMBER 

or Tin 

ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 

roSTMNItfG A SIRIUS OF 

BEAUTIFUL ILLUSTRATIONS OF THE PICTURESQUE 
FESTIVAL OF CHRISTMAS, 

BY THE MOST EMINENT ARTISTS. 


T heatre royal, drurt-lane*— 

TILE LAST WEEK.—M, JOLUKWB CONCERTS, 

5L Jill linn tin tlm liminitr lo attnomue Ttuu. Uki ThiUn bd&ff 1*1 <u ChfijtniM tor p&r* 
fortnmcM of Urn CIpuUu tfntJoul lie Sirin, Lho praunt la n*j*t j'ndUvtiijr the la»l wwsk. Dltr- 
biS thw* Jn*l 8Is Xlrfita nil Us* acTritk* (hi> huu&ii vrlll h* jn-rfnmicil■ litcluvlLt^f thi? 
Nitlanil Anthem unit ihn AjIiiy QufcklrlUo, |jy tha Fi»o Itamli. 

M, JULLIRN'B DKJTEF1T. 

On MONDAY, hw, l3Hh. H. JnllhiV Kfneflt will toko plac*; Oft which wmI«i will In 
play?*!. fop thi? lint ihi> tow Call'd uttiua OamlfHln, c mijumt'i I ux (m*far thu 4j«eu*foO. 

M. Julllan will hjive the honour oo tho nlxmj *• veiling of premuting it CTpy cl A Now Yolkm ta 
cvrtry tody vl*iiiujf il«.j (Lre*ft dreto »r privute touw, 

UAL AlAS^tm, 

The Grand Hu I will tufce FUratm MONDAY, Dm. lAUi, ind tarnduiito the Bonwu, 

E OBEET-EOITOIW. - ST. JAMES'S THEATRE. - M. 

RORRH1-JIOUD1N will tvire tha tojrwur lo itttifiio Ids tkuinco* At tho flu Jtw'i 
TlKWtM during ihn f'n^jLivic Wwt «rd Will oatUtam;- to pmul M« BOIltJiEy FANTAfl- 
TiQUESantr TUESDAY, TUL’UdDAV, And SATURDAY EVENING, until lb■ «th! of tha 
UMitma* Ynenifuas. I>gor" rtpan ai A Tha Frofrrajmno will!admit munennu Efxpeiimnirti, 
i:miE ft'lv BOfF. eanipcwl rmd Invent'd bv Robert- II ml dm ejtpreilfr for thc+n |V(fsrmAn«.-a. 

Box^i «ivJ(rtiaUjr BiAv te scared it Ur, Miuitolr* Non] Library, 33,014 LtoiMj-ttrae; And 
a I the of tho D^Atn>,frou> 11 tin & r 

S t7 J AMES’S TH E AT RE — DUMB OLTON’S 

0ERKXA!>UHS.^Tb!n dpLihrmttd tionw, wbw jN'rtJrmunroi hAiv cunltwl Itnlronil 
ndinlr ulon tluuDifhout the UuEtod SUHto. will PtipoaC lliolr pAptlAf ETHIOPIAN ENTRU- 
TAjNMENTrtit the ■bo’n-Tlkifllrttvrrv MONDAY, W^JiyBSDAY, rad FRIDAY EVENING. 
TbuPn^ntlimM will I Vpiirjfj- of Original Soii^n. OEiw*. Jb t?., wntiT^Jj- nnw Lu this cininTtr i 

wrltb'u mwi w>mpo«pd e^nmfal* 6>r thl* compray,—Uwn open at 8.—Rove*. 4i*i fit.**. 

Ecxti and Stalls it Mltohdl'a Uoytl Library* J3, for ”—* ^ - " 

tto TUaalre. 


Did Boud-Htnot; imd lit Uio RL.n-Offlct of 


E OYAL 1‘OLYTTCCtTNIC INSTITUTION.—LECTURES 

m AOKICUI.TCKA.I. CHE3JISTBV, by Dr. I!YAN, at Half-tut Tbrwrtntly. anil on 
the Evp[il(3*»o/ Monday. W«JlkimI* 7 t and FribUjr, a I Nina u'CWk. A Lodnra ud Voltaic 
Kli'o irii'ltv rtml ihf Eleclrlr-l.iplrL nn i[m Ev^nEn^q of Tot&dny, Tbiunfiv, and Hflliinltj, at 
N{d 4 ti'Cldck, liy Dt. Bnctilmlfncr AElOOb F^nnniutlcn dally, At Twd oTIork- Thu Micro- 
icflw) m tmi' u'UliKk iliilk. Hip HiiiOlTlnt Vlcwi, wMli Hitkirlnl DMitriplioni. thuChra- 
jTiaiPfijm. Tif INI AftT.ViS! ACOHlA. 3>y CHstMe, at Fittht oVhMhn IHr^r mid Dtvluff Bulb 
YVoiAlny Models eiplnlnetb—Alienr*-.turi. I»; Gchoott, IUlf-pd«. 

I ”? XET mi HAL ^-WEDNESDAY CONCERTS.—The 

_J FOLKTIl of Ihw CONOKltTS will W IwM fin WEDNESDAY EVENING NEXT, 
DECEUBEE lUth.—Vnofll PtrfoTmtn ; M«. AteoADdor Ndwtfiiii Ulna tVdu, Mias L 
3ll]M LoolMf, And llki Ituufhnl f Mc«<ra- W p hEtWi>rlb. [lAtmftnl. T. William k, *nd ttlmn 
rLitLirl, M. Thai bn Of: Vmich horn. M. VWtrT. TTio GrchPltPa will Incomplete In 
e'Ttiry ilnptotmenli leader miMl Mnalcal IKn«tOf. Mr, Willy: M&naeho? IdA^tor, Mr, Jftkeph 
Slnjnmerw.—I’lotot*. I#. amlTa-: Sana, 4*.j SJullis, *s, m«y bn hail At Xo. 1. Kiuli.T 

Hall, a till of all mustc-mllirtfluti llbmHnm. 

YITElrPERT’S SOIREES UANSANTES, PRINCESS'S 

1 » COXC WIT til II >MS.—MI)X[>*r. DEC. 11. tain* tlmlutsoi™ lirr.lou, WCliriitmu. 
A Hllbeirrit^r of Two fialnoa* li eutit'L«l to an admlkilon for hlrrih'lf juul Iwly Any ill nEffliti 
dorbu$r Use ScjuMhi. Sin^lu TleVola "n. caeh. iVu lup. Tt t PaWs Band a* usilhI, oemlujclod by 
bldvlf. M,C.. Mf. Cun Lo. Tim RefrtH'hinitntJ and Suppor by iir Payne. Cununmios at 
Elcvun* conaluilo at Thren. TirKat* and ilru^ranmiaii at Kobtuquara-t and of Mr. Cwrici 
Lit, Pr<?4t aUTibofnuBb-*t«et 


tiqtiare, 

tdlntof 
of dan- 


of 
tl>o Iflth 
open, at a 


■XYTALirALLA—SALLE Ue VALENTINO, Leicester-; 

* ? — Artoilrln J arulietoea have |)rowuneed ihia tna^fnlftceuR aalun Uw u« pit 
ItitaetB arwt I'tertllkm Tin- □.rrniijEemoikCi are i;utmetCnl to four InnfiiUi 
clr.iv from Her Majesty> Ttoaim, Atid nit orchestra, eotrtjjriMAH/ of uu flnl 
lAlldl nf tlift day. In mldUiOtt to Ibi* Other a Itraclinii*, Mr. Wmidliw, the ralebnKol 
silinii pl*jn h |i nxiffiurod* auO will anpQnf nwiry owning-. Tire lopilar and EeIl[)H 
pulknit, wlih tlw Horn Gallop, tughtty, The IhmO with gA«t pk'iiiurii 

Ih4l hn hto worluilod cUfrAgemnnln with MrsijiLirdr A- Mmuinl and tHhtar 
totabUdiatl t'orialan rrppttiation. who will have the hrmonr of appearing on Mowdayi 
iau. on wtiloh netidoo tha uretifitn. will bj cmialilerably oujnmnHPd,—Door* 
qiiartoE 1 pnpt 8, ilmidhff oittmieudi^ Jd lulf-tiu^ ttitl cemlrn utng wlUlOut 

hall-Snarl. 11,.—Adm W-Mi-, 1*. 

riW, MISSISSIPJT and MISSOURI. JBy BANVARD.— 

_i_ Xlw wh’hr&tal ySiwIov Patatlnfl of IW MlStilSaiPfl And MISSOURI RlV^ltfl, exlnn- 
gjveljr known (jitlic “ JlinjorHUs Fltturt, 11 lahitHting A vknfof duuatr>' over 300(1 inUm 1 b 
l^Livllh *xtnDdiim thnmrb llir heart of AlMrEei to the city of New Orlitvil, Mmr by fur Ilia 
Jar^tst ph’tOTfc ni-dr mikcntial by Mm, U ojwti evoiy- orqultye, at the iXJYPTJAN JCAX.L+ Fie- 
cadllly, corrunnoniiiiF at ^ lam 7 o’Uloch. lK>jr» opna at 7. A Day Ex Mid ton will alao bn 
f?i wn m WnlAamtay* and Satnrdaja, oormnencEuff at J prut £ jml AdmlMcnu R*mnrc4 
Bentii, iv; irpiKr tllllo, la. * 


CALENDAR FOR THE WEEK. 

SrxDAT, Dec, 10.—Second Smiday in Adfcnt, Fall Moon at 1 Hi, 44m, A.m, 

Monday, 11.-—JuptieriObths nt 411. 20m, a.h. 

Tuesday. 12.—Saturn soutlja at 5h. S7m. r.w. 

\V el^l.ht>a y , 13,—-Luey. Tin? ienglti of the tiny Is 7U. SOm. 

Thdarday, 14Day breaXx nt 5b. Mira., And twili^lu ends at fill* OGnL 
FxfPAYy 15,—The Sun rl^es at nh. Utn., and sots at ah, flOm, 

Satl-ddav, IS-—SapifiatiA- Cambridge Term ends. 

Daring tha month of^eewnber there nre many edjTMes of Jupiter's satellite! i 
for a Ilsr, see the “ iJinjtniicd London Almanack,” Satani Is In the oonstella* 
tion Fbce*. He Is an evening star, ami aeb<* on the I st T nt Oti. lunu a.m. ; on die 
jriih.at I tlx* Tiim.r.M,; and on the last day, at I0h, 18m, p,m. He rises at 
about noon* and souths at an altitude of R2 0 nvety day; on the Jat r at Gb. 39m. 
i> m.{ on the loth, at 5h. 45m. p.«, * und the Istnt *Uy» »t 4h. 45m. p.m. His mo* 
ttoji among the stniNi fs eastwuTd throiughout the month. No bright star is near 
him diroiighont the monUi. The ting is still hi visible. 


TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BRIDGE, 
FOR THE WEEK ENUUtit hKCLDDEU |fl T 


Ban4ay_ I Monday f TafliUy I WudngnUy [ ThDT«i.ky J Friday | ^atimlay 


x 1*" 

X L A 

« | * 

X 

A 

H 

A 

li 

A 

M 

A 

h «) tun 

li HI f ti m 

h m h m 

5 m 

!i m 

b m 

h its 

h FB 

h ri 

U m 

h in 

i ii f t m 

if b | il 30 

i A> £ 3 SO 

3 St, 

4 ? 

4 3fl 

1 tA 

& l& 

t, to 

e a 

» 30 


TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

" IK F. ^WrmiiOn , rt —ft may fa d&esUocl as tollaltral sfruriiy far f/our rote of 
hawi* but only fa reQant&i at indifferent stcurity, from l fa corUitv/AnrUt 
oritiwj with wgttr'l both to tfa life and pttnctiml wpmrtf of premia n w, 

*■ J/<nWjl w —It is the m/ne as a fomfrnote if torrxUf endorsed by the payee; nml t 
kir a bank-note, it fxtynb 1 *- whenever demanded, h&tmar tTreat the /apse of time, 

" IT, B.'\—Onthe L IHh of Mav Indin Stock quoted 23DJ,- and on the 21th of April, 
228. India Stock pays 1 per cent., .TIOO(] India Stock \eiU itr&~ 

tiuar i£l&fi per annum, 

“Ctwhan:'— Wemnnot advise mu. 

H M. II. IP”— Certainly not, 

« Jacques," Somerset.—Mr. Wilson*t work may fa had, £y order, of any bookseller t 
2d edit,, prier I L>l fkf. 

A flabstrifar,’ '- - A ddras, Her Majesty's Theatre. 

** Oork. f, ^We do mt interfere in imgers, 

11 A Subscriber,” Birkenhead, t/toaid consult the 11 Jersey Guide." 

“ Lux"—Address r \ Strand, 

M T, G.f lla'ccr/orditest:*—Appty to Mr. Weak, 59, High Holbom, 

“ /. IK F n —Apply to Harter and White, advertising agents, Ftcct-ttreet, 

** WeHvtuts"—The records of toads having faen found in stone and the hearts of trees 
are yd disputed by aoturolistt, although in many instantet they are tircuriultth- 
t tally authenticated, 

“ Bfrnpte Country Cornu.**—fhd two narrow famdi in (fa card-hoard, and introduce 
tie o in beneath then, 

" h.-f }/:~Thr masts of the opera of the “ Huguenot?' it published by Cramer, 
ismts, and Co., Regent-street. 

+ ft, r.”—Tke gw.If docks of tfa districts, of which there is little choke, 

,L (V, J” WhUUm ; a ad il C. M. ,5.”— HV do t\,,t interfere in questions at cards, 

M J G. I " Ito/xhester, m tdmitd for M$ paint, though ire cannot adopt hit sugges¬ 
tions. 

“ Hndymi(mf—Tiit price ofths **M%ry List " is 2s, 

“ w. tif—A wilt rung fa rrndc at any fctiod of the lifttime qf the testator, offer he 
has aUained the age of 21. 

Canto,* 1 fJterpcct. — yd. 

if —The agent ir ho supplies pent* paper ma atone explain the delay. 

H X K ZT—Ah heiress, in heraldry, is a lady who has no brother, or whose bro¬ 
thers hare die*l without issue. A lady will'd fa entitled to quarter the arms of far 
iwtfar, in cate (fa (after \eat an heiress. Thi children of an A rafts hana the right 
to quarter her arms, and to rutc- ad ifa qmnefiugt *fa teas entitled to. In a se- 
(eetkm of quiirlrriugi, Iks maternal grandfather"t would teem to us preferable, 

** Alpha" shall r c ir.c a reply by post. 

ib Ambition*' thntil l apply p&soHatly, or by letter, to <7. Il, Harrison,Esq,, Heralds? 

tijffce. Doctors’ Ourvnms. 

“FiFV' -Se* Mate's " from wul Fasts" 

A Header, n Ctanfarxik.—Tfa annual cost of a ffaurkcr's license, on foot, vt £4, 
Apply at Somerset Home, 

*' T. II. W.” /Jftihfard.-^lbid, placed at ifa ml tf<* quotation, implies that it is 
from the same (Djfdeni) atltlunhty as the preceding extract, 

** Alpha,’* fattmington, should advertise the work, 

*' f. 6',," A'ic/Jfrmojjfrr^iVof at present, 

* Otartesjttniper* had fatter (how his picture f o Messrs. Smith, 13T, AVw Bond-si. 


* WoodpeckerF Cupar.—Address *'F. Sf* i9d. Strand, 

'* C. A. — IFfto fa Mr. Slonet 

11 IF. 0 .”—We arc not aware of Mr. Whiteside 1 * defence qf Mr. Smith O'Brien. 5nv- 
ing btm puUuhcd separately from the pejrspapm, 

14 C. 8yteanus. t '—J3e* the M Illustrated London Almanack.*' « 

M Phillis,'* Enter.—The security will be liable only for the first year, 

* ClioF—QHatton Otsrdm. 

n W, E "—Tfa notice must fa regulated by tfa mode qf payment of the rent, 

" J . X," Clifttm.—HraiMsig rteticed. 

11 W. (I. HP—By interest with on East India Director, 

" D. rf — flV rarmot nilrisc you. 

" LQctnnotiw.'*—There is a ** t Tint and Spirit Merchant's Quid#" published by 
Bhcrmod and Oo.* Paternoster row, 

T.r Bangor,—Tfa 11 Forest Maiden" in Geraum, may fa had, by order, of 
Williams and tfergak, HrnrkUu-strerl, Cosmt-Garden, 

■* A Staffordshire Subscriber,”—. W<t cm^not. 
f G, IF./' Hull .— WV cannot spare room, 

" A Constant Header," Manchester, had better consult a /Solicitor, 

" X Q.f Eorth Burks^Tht Silver Denarii , ef which you ftentf sent wax impres¬ 
sions, are cf Trajon, d6£—870. Flavius Julius Constantins tffu the second son 
qf Cotwtanline tfa Great, 3fiL. 

11 An Old Subscriber .**— TFe we not very certainqf far Majesty's present surname. 

* FiHus" Oxford,—If our correspondent's tmtfar have no faotfar, or if far bro¬ 
ther* have died without issue, then fa t tilt fa entitled, at her death, to quarter far 
arms. The descent, or inheritance ofjyr&perty, lust nothing to do with heraldic 

honours. 

- WrU- Wither f Eirkelcy-equarf, li thanked for his polite tetter, IFc \Htt not enter 
on tfa pedigree qf the family in question. 

* II. IL M., Cttpid.^Tfa children become legitimate, to ad intends and purports. 

1 M, B. Af—Tfa pay <tf<m Captain, ftt tfa Royal Artillery, ti eleven shitlingt and 
a penny per dag; in the Royal Horse ArlUkty, sixteen shillings and a penny. 

V Replies to several Correspondents ore unavoidably deterred. 


THE ILEUSTEATED LONDON NEWS, 


LONDON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 3 t 1848* ^ 

The overland mail from India, with dates from Calcutta to th© 
23rd, Madras the 24th of October, and Bombay tfao 2nd of Novem¬ 
ber, brings but little further intelligence of the war before Moultan, 
and of the state of the Punjaub generally. That little is not of a 
character to inspire belief in the unimportance of the new Sikh re¬ 
bellion. Shere Singh, who, it will be remembered, hud gone over 
from the British and joined the Dewnn Moolraj in Moultan, 
slipped away on the night of the 9 th of October. General Whiah, 
who is securely encamped at a distance of four miles from Moul» 
tan, refrained from pursuing him, on the ground that the attack 
would have been a night one against artillery; and that, our army, 
which was moreover deficient in cavalry, would have been exposed 
to an attack on the rear by the forces of Moolraj, Shore Singh has 
penetrated into the Hazerah country, where his father, Chuttur 
Singh, has a large force; and we shall, doubtless, hear by the next 
mail some further particulars of the extent of the rebellion, and of 
the plans of these and other Sikh leaders. It is supposed that a 
combined attack upon Lahore is contemplated, a result for 
which our authorities are quite prepared. Orders from the 
Commander-in-Chief have appeared, dated Simla, October 13 th, 
by which he constitutes a force of 30,000 men, to be designated the 
army of the Punjaub, and of which Lord Gough will immediately 
take the command in person. His Lordship has left Simla, has¬ 
tening forward to Ferossepore, v£t£ Loodjatmh, with such rapidity 
as to be obliged to renounce a contemplated interview with the 
Governor-General before placing himself at the head of the army. 
All those facts arc significant of a great danger. They are, how¬ 
ever, equally significant of our readiness to meet and to arrest it* 
The Sikhs need a now lesson, and it is probable they will obtain it. 


There is a lull in tbe affairs of Austria. The Diet, obedient to 
orders, has assembled in the village and fortress of Kremsicr, but 
has manifested a feeling hostile to the Court, by the re-clcction of 
its old President, Smolka. The new Ministiy, under Count 
Stadion, has issued an elaborate manifesto of its principles, in which 
it appears clearly that, whatever the Court may feel* mid however 
mnch it may be strengthened by the submission of Vienna and the 
triumph of WindisSigriitz, it finds it necessary to renounce 
those Mettmichiun principles which have brought Austria 
to its present condition. The new Ministry states its desire 
to heal the wounds of the past ; to remove the embar¬ 
rassments of the present, and to establish a new anil better 
order of things for the fumre. It expresses itself sincerely, and 
without any reservation, in favour of a Constitutional Monarchy ; 
and that form of State, the existence and sure duration of which 
it discerns in the joint exercise of the legislative power by the 
Monarch aid the Representative bodies of Austria. It wishes to 
see the Constitution based upon the possession of equal rights by, 
and the unshackled development of, all nationalities, as well upon 
the equality of all citizens of Hie State in the eye of the law ; 
guaranteed through publicity in all the branches of national life, 
upheld by free communes and the free movement of tho rural dis¬ 
tricts in internal affairs, anti surrounded by the common tie of a 
powerful central power* In fact, the document is extremely liberal, 
and cannot fail to satisfy the rational friends of the constitutional 
liberty of all the nations—Goman, Sel&voman, Hungarian, and 
Italian—which form the Austrian Empire* The hot-brained stu¬ 
dents, who play so conspicuous a part in Germany, may possibly 
raise objections ; but recent events have read them a lesson ; and 
the bewg&ime and people, whom they have hitherto guided, are very 
likely, for the future, to look for advice to sager counsellors* The 
Hungarians, who have ideas of their own, and tbo Italians, who 
wish to cast oil' entirely the yoke of Austria, may give trouble, 
however well disposed the new Ministry nrny be ; but there seems 
reason to believe, from the effect produced in Austria Proper and 
in ScJamnia, that those mainholds of the Imperial power are far 
from dissatisfied with tho manifesto, and wdi inclined to place con¬ 
fidence in the ability and honesty of Count Stadion. 

In Prussia them is something like a drawn game between the 
King and the Assembly, and it seems to be for the interest of both 
that it should bo so* Defeat to either would be a bitterness which 
would create future rancour and difficulty. Both sides seem to be 
fully aware of the fact; and it is, therefore, probable that some 
compromise will be effected* 

In times less momentous than the present, the death of such a man as 
Ibrahim Pasha would have employed the pens of half the journal¬ 
ists of Europe. But, amid the stirring events of our European po¬ 
litics, the disappearance from this worldly stage of a person who 
held so high a position, and ran so remarkable a career, receives 
I but the obituary notice bestowed upon all whose names have been 
public property; and attention, for awhile disturbed by tho recob 
I lectiou of the dead, is fixed with renewed eagerness upon the deeds 
of the living. And yet the death of Ibrahim Fashft is an event 
which should excite more notice. Mebemut Ali has for some time been 
in a state of utttor dotage, and on the let of September h\si Ibrahim 
ivoa formally nominated by the8ultan to the Pacbalic of Egypt. His 
actual governorship has, therefore, been but of short duration, bat 
virtually he administered affairs for a considerable period prior to 
his official elevation by the .Sultan. 

Ibrahim Ffudia has left three sons—-hut tbe Viceroyalty of 
Egypt will not devolve upon either. The new ruler of that country 
\s Abbas Pacha, son of Tussoon Radio, MchemeFs second son, who 
died of the plague in 181 fL He succeeds as being the eldest living 
male of Mehcmet Adi's family. He is said to have liad and to de¬ 


sire little communication with Europeans, to have no sympathy 
with European ideas or arts, and to be a strict Mahomed an. Too 
little, however, is known of him to justify any speculations as to 
the kind of Sovereign he will moke; hut for the interests of Europe 
as well as of Egypt, it is to be hoped that he has eagaeity enough 
to pursue that "policy towards Christendom by which Mehemct 
Ali and Ibrahim rendered their names so illustrious and conferred 
so many benefits on Egypt* Though Ibrahim was a man of blood, 
he is not to bo judged by the standard of our ideas in that respect; 
and in recording bis death, we may affirtn—uotwitbstftnding aD 
tho cruelties of his career—that he was not only one of the most 
remarkable men of this remarkable era, but a wise ruler, who under¬ 
stood, at the same time, bis own people and their neighbours. It 
is not every Eastern Sovereign upon whom such an eulogimn could 
be passed with justice. 


POSTSCRIPT. 

LATEST FROM GERMANY* 
ABDICATION OF THE EMPEROR OF AUSTRIA, 
PRUSSIAN CONSTITUTION. 

The following important intelligence has juat been received by the 
electric telegraph of the Scmih-Eastem Railway!— 

The Emperor of Austria has abdicated in favour of his nephew 
Fraud* Joseph. 

The King of Prussia has dissolved tho Assembly and granted a Con¬ 
stitution. 


COURT AND HAUT TON. 

THE COURT AT OSBORNE- 

On Sunday morning tha Queen and Prince Albert, accompanied by the Conn- 
tew of Gainsborough, Lord and Lady J, RubmH, Col. fi, Dimnm&nd, and Col* 
Pqnverle, attended divine service at Wliipploffhim Church. 

On Mo nday. Lord and Lady John ItuAaell, wim had been on a visit to her Ma¬ 
jesty, left Osborne for SonUiEunpton in her Majesty's yacht the Fatry, and re¬ 
turned to Pembroke Lodge* uichmond Perk, 

The members of the lioysl family tafce their accustomed open-air exercise 
every morning on tho sca-bench. 

Fuseral op VjfloouHT Melbovhuk,—T he funeral of tbe late Viscount Mel¬ 
bourne took place on Friday afternoon (last week), when the remains of the de¬ 
ceased were removed from Brocket Hall, near Welwyn, for interment In the 
family vault In Hatfield Chnrch. Viscount Melbourne (Lord Beatirale) was 
prevented by the shite of life health from assisting In the obsequies of his de¬ 
parted brother. Viscount Palmeraten, JArd Do Mauley. Lord Ashley, Eirl Cow- 
per, the Right Hon. Edward Ellice, and the other relatives and personal friends L 
of the late Ylsconnt, were present at the ceremony, 

Tni Uoval Etchings.—T he caws of “her Majesty's Attorney-Gun era) v. 
william Strange, Jasper Tom sett Judge, and Jasper Augustus Frederick Judge," 
and also that of his Royal High nose Prince Albert against tho same defendants, 
has been appointed to come on for argument In Vice-Chancellor Knight 
Bruee’d Court, Lincoln's Inn, on Saturday (this day). From the groat number of 
affidavits which have been put upon the file of the Court by the complainants, 
and the voluminous nature of tho answer to the in forma Ucui and bill which has 
been filed on the part of the defendants, th« arguments and speeches of counsel 
are considered likely to occupy the Court the greater part of the day. Thin 
case, from its extreme novelty end the many nice legal points which are in¬ 
volved, excites the greatest Interest, not only in legal circle** but throughout the 
country. 

Tub State Atautuewts is WtN&soa Castle are open gratuitously to tho 
public on Mondays, Tuesday*, Thursdays, and Fridays. The Lord Chamberlain's 
tickets may be obtained in London, gratis* of Meaart. Paul and Dominic Col- 
jmighi, printacltors. No. 14, Fall Moll East; Mr, Moon. priutseUer* No.'JO, Thread- 
needle-street; Mr. Mitch Oil, bookseller, No. 3a, Old Bund-street: Hesars. Acker- 
maim and Co., printaellers. No. &6, Strand; Mr. Wright, bdokaellor* No, 0G f Fall 
Mull. Of whom, also, guide-books may be obtained, for one penny each. Tbe 
tickets are available for one week from the day they are Usued, They arc not 
transferable; and it is contrary to her Majesty's command that payment for, or 
In reference to, them be made to any parson whatever. The hours of admission 
to the slate apartments are, from let April to 3Ut October, between 11 and 4; 
and from let November to 31at March, between E l and 3. 


METROPOLITAN NEJFS. 


PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

Agricultural Society and the late Loun G, Beittjnos.— At the annual 
meeting of tho Society for the Protection of Agriculture and liriffnU Industry, 
held, on Thursday, at the society's rooms in Ikwd-atreof, it was stated in the 
committee's report that £100 wo* given by tho society toward* the erection of a 
memo rial to the Me lamented Lord G* Bent luck, for which a subscription la at 
present being collected. 

St. Giles's Raoo£ii Scuoolu.—T he fifth annual report of the committed of 
this Ijonevolent and useful institution was read on Monday evening, at a public 
meeting of its supporters, in the Store*street itooma, the Hon. nud ReV. IL M. 
YiUlenrin tho chair. The report stated that, during the post year, 31 s boya had 
been received Into the school, the average number of lUtatidtmcu being fta. 3tt 
the girls' school moo hud attended, the average attendance being between 50 and 
GO. There are three paid, and forty volunteer teachers; the whole expense of 
the school being about £200 a year. Thfi school has lately been removed to 
Georfi^street, St, Giles's, the former site being required for other purposes. A 
weti-grouuded appi&ai was made by the comtnJ ttcc to the bounty of tho persona 
attending the meeting, for the purpose of raising a fund to enable them to build 
a new school-room, tho expen so of which in estimated at about £1400, of which 
4210 only has as yet been collected together. The Government, during tho last 
year, has sent out to Fort Fhillp IS of tho mart promising of tho boys and young 
men attending this school, at an expense of £320; mid others will, itls expected* 
be sent out In the same manner next yew. 

The Uoasd JuNcnoif Canal Comfaht.—O n Tuesday, a half-yearly meeting 
of the proprietors of tha Grand Junction Canal was hold at the Whittington Club, 
S trail d, to receive the report for the hi] f-yoar ending 30 th June last, The Hon * 
F. V. Bouverle In the chair, Mr* Rogers, clerk to the company, read tho report, 
from which It appeared that tho not tonnage for the lialf-your amounted to 
£30,087 Os. 7dbeing £4692 4s. 7d, less than hi the corresponding sit months 
of the preceding year. Tho falllng-ofT was attributable to the protracted stop¬ 
page of the navigation; for the purpose of repairs, but mainly to the depressed 
state of trade* There bed been an Increase in the conveyance of cotton goods 
and miscellaneous articles. Indicating that railway competition In the carriage of 
goods had found Sis level. Tho revenue, from all sources, was £ 48 , 3.13 5s. 2d*, 
and the expenditure ranched £20,430 U. 4d., leaving a net profit of £25,913 
7b. I £Jd. This was not sufficient to pay the dividend Of £2 10s. per share, and In 
order to effect that object* the directors added team the *' rest" of tim company 
(which was valued at about £2ffi,OOh> tho sum of £563 is. At tho previous 
meeting. In June lash the creation of 11,455 £10 shares was authorised* Of that 
stock 10,455 shares, representing a capital of £104*550, were taken np by the 
shareholders of the company, which waa paid up in instalments of £2 10$* per 
share, and produced £20,137 JOs* Tho directors recommended that tho remain¬ 
ing 1000 shares should net be Issued at present* until it were sow how much 
money was necessary In the carrying rrntle. to which the now stock was 
applied. The rcjioit was agreed to, and a dividend of £2 l Os, per share de¬ 
clared. 

Regent's Canal CoicrANT*“Tho half-yearly general meeting or this com¬ 
pany waa held on Wednesday* at their offices* City-rood, lire report of tho 
general committee stated that tho works of the new barge entrance at the Lime- 
hcraafl dock will ho open tor traffic before tbe next half-yearly meeting. The 
balance of profits an the half-year juuonnft to £12*779, being nearly enfflclent 
for a dividend 0 ! twelve shillings per share; but as the resolution to add flvo 
per cent, out Of tha profits to the reserved fund now again comes into opera¬ 
tion, the committee recommended a dividend of eleven BhiUhiga only, which* 
after allowing five per cent, to bo added to the resorvod fund* Would leave a 
balance towards the next dividend of £3$7, Although the gTo*S receipts for 
the past half-year oro greater than for the cotrcspondtog half-year of 1847, yet 
there had been a considerable falling off of traffic In the articles of lime, bricks, 
tiuod, &a, and this tbe committee attributed to the universal depression of 
mute throughout the kingdom* Tha Marquis of Salisbury* who wu lu the 
clialr, submitted resolution^ for carrying to tho reserved fund £632* being fivn 
per cent, on the net profits, and for declaring a dividend of cloven shill logs, 
payable after tho 5th of JatiUnry, which, after tome discnbtiou, was agreed to; 
os wax also a resolution moved by a proprietor, to the effect that In future more 
detailed accounts, especially on the subject of tonnage, should be furnished at 
tho lialf-yearly meetings. The total receipts amounted to £24*Tl7, leaving a 
profit on tbe haLf-year of £12,646. The report was then received; and several 
proprietors having expressed their flutl$fccti<m that tho business ol towage liad 
been undertaken by the directors, and a vote of thanks having' been passed ‘to 
the noble chairman, the meeting separated. 

Do 3 l£sti e S*av ants' hfiNEYOLEST ] HSTiTUTi o s*—“On Wednesday often joco, 
a meeting of the governor and subscribers to ibis institution was held «t their 
moms, in Sackvilic-Street, riecadilly * Thomas linn key* Esq,* In the chair, Tho 
report congreluMed the members on tire Improvement winch hud marked the 
position of the socloly, both *s regards aemtits and their employers* There are 
now ilffijb members* bcsldee 500 honorary; the permanent fund had reached tha 
sum of £2500. The receipts, by donations and subscriptions from the nubility 
and gentry, betidea Hcrvants' subscriptions and Investments, amounted i» 
£3231 L4s, LOfL, leaving tha aum of £l&6 la, in thy traaatirerii liamU, Tho r - 
port concluded with an earnest appeal far aapport. It being stated chat tho do¬ 
mestic servants in Great Britain amounted to no loss a number than J,l57,Ubd* 
of which 900*000 m fomalsa, 






























































Dec, 9, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


359 


Co a cilia ak Eemevolest IftSTJTnTmw.^On Wedncsdoy evening, a K >- 

ifotal meeting of the member# and flubscrlbera to the above institution, founded 
for the. r&lief of aged* infirm, and distressed eonchmakcrs, trimmers, And harness 
makers, their widows and orphans—was held at the lied Lion Tavern, The 
report congratulated the members on the steady increase, tho committee hfivlun 
been able to invert & further sum of £ 1(10 towards Urn funded capital After 
the necessary expenditure* there remained a ha lance in favour of the sectary 
of about j£ 25 + The report, concluded by an earnest appeal to the trade J for 
support, 

Amchuatjow ron the Relief or the Fooa of the Crrr of Loudon.—O n 
Wednesday evening the annual meeting of Uiis association w u held at the 
London Coifotohonwi* Mr. Alderman Wilson in foecliair- The report abated that 
tlio City Kitchen was open for the sale of coal# for eleven weeks between 
January and March. Within that period £i,97fi cwt* was delivered at Ud per 
112 the., free of carriage within the City boundaries. The Association wan still 
encumbered with a portion of the debt Incurred In 1847, find owed £ 100 * The 
report concluded by calling on the subscribers to exert themselves on behalf of 
the poor in the approaching inclement season. The auditor’# report showed 
that there was u balance at the banker# 1 , at rhe dose of lost year, of .£17 10 s Kd - 
£1869 6 s. was received daring thia year, and there was a balance at the bankcra 1 
or £21 18s. !*L The report and auditor's account were received and adopted* 
On the motion of the Rot. Sir. Harding, it wu* resolved, that the system of 
administering relief by coals only bo continued. The various oibccre of the as¬ 
sociation were re-elected. 

E x etuk-hc i Lot nga Ragged Scaooia—>T *st Axitjveb&ajiv*—T ho first un- 
nual meeting in support of this Insfthutlcn waa | ]Q ia on Tuesday evening at the 
Cadogun Rooms, Sloano-streehCheleeaj Lord Ashley presiding* The mretto* 
having been opened with prayer by tea Jtev. -Rushdmll* the chairman ad¬ 

dressed the meeting. The secretary read the report, from which it appeared 
that during the Inst year (the first of ita existence), at the hxeter-bitedlmra Rag¬ 
ged School, the attendance of children, who had previously wandered about tho 
afreets, hud gradually Increased from £0 to on average of 70, and there was good 
hop* of u further increase. There wets a marked improvement In the habits of 
the pupils, and there waa nothing necessary to complete success but an increase 
in the funds. At first the children were so intractable that tho police hod <*ca- 
sionaliy to be CttU&l in, but a mixture of firmness had gradually brought them 
to » batter state of feeling. They had received last year about £i w, InSudlng a 
grant nf£ IT, of which tho balance remaining wauonJy £3 Ns, 3 d. The ex¬ 
pense had averaged about £1 for cadi child. Increased building accommoda¬ 
tion was necessary, and this only could ho effected by more liberal contribu¬ 
tions from tho district. Tho report was adopted * and one or two other reso¬ 
lution* in support of tlie Institution Iiavirig been passed, thu mooting separated. 

KefoematiwX of JifTEMILE Offekoxus.—I t appeara by this report of tho 
committee of the Philanthropic Society for the Reformation or Juvenile Offender*, 
that an eligible farm of 130 acres Luis been piLrdiuxcd at Totters Bar, near 
Barnet; and It h hoped, by the erection Of the necrotary bull dings tw speedily 
m possible, to tnuufer the establishment of the society from its present Loudon 
site in St. George f s-fidds. The plans of Mr. Moffat have been: selected: and, as 
his Royal Highness Prince Albert lms consented to Uy tho foundation stone, un¬ 
doubtedly tho fullest encouragement will bo afforded Towards the completion of 
m truly benevolent an object. In tho future institution the beys will bo divided 
Into families of about sixty each—every family of boy# being accommodated In 
a separata house, and each boy being there taught and empJ eyed la all doiiUtotlc 
services* 


EPITOME OF NEWS-FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC. 


PAiLTAtfEirTAET Co Mimss Bniiaiss roa -rug Session .—Tuesday was the 
day Appointed at the Private Bill Office, In tho Coinniiiteu-roonts of the Hoiiao Of 
Common** for public Inspection of the plants and sections for railways and new 
works intended to bo applied for in the ensuing session. There arc 2t> lodgments 
Of plana and ejections ter railways, and ‘lh ter works of a mlacollaneoua descrip¬ 
tion. Of railways there arc plans and sections lodged for three new lines— 
namely^ the Brentwood, .Southall* nnd Pinner Railway, intended to unite tlio 
Eastern Counties, Great Western, and London and North-Western Railways v 
the Faverahom and Chilham Railway, to unite with the South-Eastern Rail way * 
and tlio Belfast and Bally money Railway', to unite with the Belfortand Rally- 
mens. There are plans oinl auctions for eleven now brandies in connexion with 
existing lines ; seven for new extensions, and seven for deviations and abimdon- 
ments of lints mid branches already granted. Besides these, there are upward* 
of twenty men* a res for amalgamations, on* of which esses Is that of the proposed 
amalgamation of the Newmarket and Chesterlord with tho Eastern Counties 
Railway, Of tho deposits of a miscellaneous Character, ten are for Waterworks, 
six ter Navigation Improvements* six for Improved Drainage* live for Gas Com¬ 
panies* six for Docks, three ter Insurance Companion two fur Iron Companies, 
one for Sewora * *omo of these only requiring a formal deposit. 

Kino's College II os vital .—Several dealrab its improvements are about to he 
effected in the densely populated, neighbourhood of King's College Hospital, at 
tho Instanc* of the Commbslonors of Woods and Forests, and tho new imditn- 
tlon abont to bo erected Inatcad of the present limited one in I'oriugnl-struet. 
At the recent quarterly court of King's College Hospital It wax observed that the 
Intended new street would, in all probability* require tile removal of the houses 
la Clemont'a-liuie \ and an opportunity having altered, the committee secured 
tho advantages of having a frontage both in Carey-street and the proposed now 
thoroughtare, by purchasing tho whole for £7500. 

Middlesex HoariTAL.—In addition to Lady Murray’s munificent bequest of 
£ 10,000 to this institution, wo have to communicate the pleasing information 
that another large bequest has been conferred on it, which, it is hoped, will con- 
aldcrably exceed oven Lady Murray's. A retired physician, who had long held 
an honourable professional appointment in Dublin, acquired an ample fortune by 
marriage. Some time ago, he accompanied a noble and zealous governor of the 
institution through the wards of Middlesex Hospital, when he wna so struck 
with the care and benevolence apparent: in tho concur wards, under tho superin ¬ 
tendence at that eminent surgeon and physiologist, Mr. Shaw, the nephew and 
favourite pupil of Sir Charles Doll, that* in remembrance of a dour relative who 
died of that most afflicting disease, he bequeathed to those wards especially cne- 
IhJrd of all hie property—tho whole of which is in a short time to bo sold, and is 
expected to realise £*E),QO 0 or £60,000. 

Tab Skuventihe.— 1 The Commissioners of Woods and Forests have decided 
upon draining the Serpentine In Hydo*pflrk, and having It cleaned. 

The Eleotxic Light.—A n exhibition of Chevalier Lo Molk'u galvanic light 
took place on Thursday night, from the summit trf the Duke of York's Column 
upon which tho apparatus whb placed. Notwithstanding tho unfavourable ateto 
Of the weather, the Turk, PaR-nral 1, Regent-street, and the vicinities ware crowded 
with spectator#. Shortly after nine o'clock the light wo# shown from the north¬ 
east comer of the capital; and subsequently it# position was altered so a# to 
throw Jte ray# to different points. It was then shown up Regent-Street 
The apparatus employed was similar to that used on Tuesday night. Whether 
from tho dampness of the atmosphere, the altitude of the light* or that the 
reflector wa# not so powerful. It did not appear so Intensely darling os on that 
occasion; nevertheless, Its brilliancy was ihr beyond the power of any other 
artldrial light. 

lAm±ov£D DwELLtKGji fob the PoOfc*—Her Mfljest)' tho Queen Dowager has 
fanrarded £b0 to tho fund now raising in St* James’s parish, Westminster, fur the 
erection of Improved dwelling# for tho poor of that locality. Th* benevolent example 
ofher Midesty has been followed toy the Duke ofClevelund, Wilbraham Egerton, 
Jtsrj., and Hudson Guruey, Hyp, who have contributed Ilk* amounts* A locality 
bus ulroady been fixed upon* Houses ore to be constructed furaished with 
abundance of water* imd every necessary convenience for domestic com tort and 
cleanliness. Tho project Juts mot the approbation of all parties. Tho Bishop of 
London has sent £‘JS t nud the Bishop of Winchester £ifO. Already £360 Ims 
been uoutrtbuted, and It is expected that In a tew days tile works will be begun. 
Tub Couduit in CoawniLL.— On W ednesday a pump, bearing the following 
inscription, was placed tit the south-east angle of tue Royal Exchange, on Lorn- 
hill : — 1 " Un thl# spot a well n os first mode and a house of correction built by 
Henry WalUs, Mayor of London* In 1282* The well was discovered, much on*, 
larged, and Ellis pump erected in 1790* by the contribution# of the Bank of Eng¬ 
land, East India Comjwiny, and Ehtj iiihgbbouringFire-olIkxa* together with tlio 
banker# and traders of the ward of CornldlL'* Round tho head of tho pump uro 
the emblematic devices of tho flre-aillces, The well, which la of considerable 
depth, Is adit unto In tho centre of Gcumhlll, fl outing tho south ontranco In the 
Royal Exchange, It wu# opened on Wednesday and cleansed. 

Betti no Lottexiis.—O n Tuesday, Ht tbo Court of Aidartnen, the Town Clark 
read a report from a committee which had sat, to dcvlso th o bc#t nteans of sup¬ 
pressing ihese lotteries, which recommended that notices bu Issued by thu Clerk 
Qf tiro Fence to all licensed virtual lor# witlihi this city, informing tbcm of such 
convictions, ntul cautioning them against any such practices being curried on In 
their nsspectlvc houses ah contrary to law. Aldeimiui Copeland opposed the re¬ 
port, and a discussion ensued. On a motion ter its adoption befog put* every 
hand was held up In it# favour, except that of Alderman Copeland* it-waa there¬ 
fore adopted, and immMlately acted upon by the Town Clerk. 

Futx Ut TottUNJUji fiODBT-iojfo,—On Wednesday nlgbt, about half-post ton 
o'clock* a fire broke out upon the axtensivo tango or premises in thu occupauty 
of Mr, Clarke, wholesale) bed and furniture wBreltOttso, Totteifoam-comt-mad* 
at the ooracr of Storunatroet. Tho firemen aijreoedcd In confining the flames, 
Which burned with groat violence, to the premises in which they originated* 

The fire wa# not cxtinfiitislmtl untU half-post twelve, ft having by that toe de¬ 
stroyed tho whole of tbo costly stock in-trade, and nearly gutted the bonding. 

The home# ou cither aide In Toftenbam-eoun-read and Store-street have sus¬ 
tained nutted Ld damned by fire* water, and lin^ty removal of fornitura. 

itisTun, Deathh>, tom the Week umhm? Decehueix 2.—The number 
of birttis regkiered In the mctropoll# and suburbs during tho above wtek was 
1371* of which ThO were malun, and 671 females. Till# nmabor is gteater by ft 
than tied of the preceding week* The n tun her of the deatlis during the week 
was 1IG7 (fl^7 males and 670 fesimlea)* befog ito leg# than the death# of the pre¬ 
ceding ffeek, und UH k-a* than the birth#. It exceed#, however* the weekly ave¬ 
rage of deullis by 13> Thuso dleeaEfis mesE prevalent: dmlng the week, and the 
deaths from whjeb must exceeded Uio average under their rcfiptfctivo heads, were 
acarlutim# JJ7 (average, 47), hooping-cough 47 (uvcragu^l), cholera 20 (average 
1), tyjdiue 87 (average ftOj* cattcor 21 (averAge ib), scretula JO (averego ft), 
paralyxi# 'M Uvcruge SO), bronchitis 8l> (average 01). Those cause*, on tbo 
Other hand, tho death# from which were below the averega, were principally the 
following :—Measles 16 (uvorage 14), drep*y fo (average 2&)> COE;suinptlon 123 
(average l^lhconrHlxions <0 (uvotiuge 4l>). pnearaunin 6$ (average IN)* asthma 
14 (rivuregn 20), of llic lungs S (avoregp 16), Ecothfog 7 (average 13), 

Childbirth 2 (average 10), causes not spBriffoff 0 (avemgo b). By tho Registrar's 
rahlcs wo find lliat scarlatina, consumption, cephalitis, and some other dhcasus 
*raou Die hi crease #is compared with tho preceding week ; whilo small-pox* 
muMiics, dJarrihjea, dyaeutry, cholera* and typhtis ora more or less on the de¬ 
crease. The cholera case# have fallen off very considerably. During the lurt 
five week# thu death# have boon G6, ti3,04* H ami 30. 


The Frepcb Government received on Monday an announcement that 
Austria had given on affirmative answer as to the proposed conference at Brus¬ 
sels upon the affairs of Sortinta and Lombardy. ThB Austrian Government 
would Immediately select a Plenipotentiary. Austria was the only Rower Into- 
rated which had ii ot sent In Ita adhesion to the conference. 

Toe Rnisfdftii St fiats Anzeigcr contain* the official artiiotmccment of 
the ACKlicatlon of the Duke Joseph, of Saae Alton burg, In favour of hta brother 
LiMm?!), in conaefluencG of the continued mlmnderetundlDg hctweoa himself and. 
“ Kl fos desire that it should terminate amlciibly. 

Ihe Conimitteeof Council on Education have appointed the Kev* -LVV. 

Inspector of Schock for Lancaster, Wostmarlantl* and Cumberi-ind* 
ilte memory of Blrnn has hitherto been stained wltJj an accusation of 
havlag ordered two Croats to b® shot during the late Insurrection at Vienna, M, 
Hamp er, it refugee student from that capital, denies hi these term# the truth of 
that allegation, ,4 Ttra Create wero lying wounded in tire street; the people 
were pouring burning pitch teto thefr woumls* when Bftim,liavLng pity on them, 
*aidtoti#,;come, fin Ldi them with a musket. 

With the exception of the Red Republican and Socialist journals, the 
press of Paris seem# to bo almost unanimous ns to tho Intervention on behalf of 
tho mid tho credit gained by the French Republic in offering an asylum to 
the head ofthe Catholic Ch arch. 

The clock at the Horse Guards docs not appear to indicate that 
pnnctualily “Ad regularity of movement which jso choractorhicis the great soldier 
who presides tiiero. On Saturday last Lord Denman, ou taking his aval in the 
Court of (JiteoT! s Bench, observed that the dock at ihu Horse Guirdi fowl stood 
at six all toe week, which was really u public nuisance, and bo trusted the proper 
anthoritEea would take nottee of it. 

At tho meeting of the Maivfoboiie Vestry on Saturday* it vta& finally 
deridoil that the accounts of the Commissioners of Baths um\ Waahlmuses slioufd 
be mibmuted to the, turttmnee ofthe parish board of auditors. 

At Ileideiberg, a man* named Halt; has murdered the antiquary Lie- 
ber* endng 0 at* " Ifobort Blum, you are revenged I" 
v Sj5 ftr ^ a ? airi tlie ahnrcholdera of tho Lancashire and 

atrnrted EfUjw11 ^ Company together, to rtop the Halifox lino from being coa- 

The railway from Torquay to Newton will bo opened nboat the 11th 
Inst, tho only Impediment to lu being opened on tho 30 th ult* belug the incom¬ 
pleteness of the station. 

^ ^ a v ft Suffolk police apprehended a bridegroom and 

Si®S'while toy were eating thy wedding dinner* which was com- 
mutton of a shearling ewe that they had stolen from a field bc- 
fofoting to h farmer at Lhlgute, and both have since been cm mill tied to takulhoir 

e^pefi^Rurit of the Treasury, the Home* Foreign* 
°? C0S ^ by Sir Charles Trevelyan, Mr. Gibson 

Craig* n nd M r. Herman Mo ri vale * 

Ilie new law of the i reach Republic on tho jury, by which all classes 
^^h^ A ut y serring, eanie Into opcTstieTi last week. 
In mo Court of AjuIxgr of tho Soto soveraJ workmen and others demanded to be 

6ior»MwSm(lSfl n d “ lhc> ’ could not *5 0rd & fose their daily wage#* The 

The bill of charges of the late solicitor to one of the southern railway 
companies contained 10*000 folios* has occupied 12 months Jr tho process of tax¬ 
ation, and amounted to £240,000. 

According to advices from Malta to the 27 th November, no case of the 
(protended) Asiatic cholera, according to soma ofthe facility, or billion* dEarrhcea 
according tu OEhcrs* or ln<lccfi disease of any kind of a snsplcEous nature, hudoc-< 
curred for ten days prevkmsly, md tho public health was never known to bo 
more satisfactory. 

The Committee of Legislation of the French National Assembly has 
agreed to a bill to prevent in assort a tin ns of workmen all attempts nt unduly 
Wa ^ s f^Btfons, tlirente, &r-c, The articles Of the Penal 
Cone 1 relating to such acts, and which fix a puiiLsliment at from elx days' tu three 
montii# Imprisonment* and a tins from lOOf. to tOOOf.fbr such offeucoa* have been 
approved of by tho committee. 

The Giiancellor of the Exchequer has received from a Ii, K.” half- 
0Tl . ;««« of Income-tax.” He ha# u1#o received from »An 
qaer* 11 SL * veKratdjer whSctl bo paid Into to receipt of the Exche- 

The Edinburgh and Northern Railway Company are constructing a 
ffonting railway* as it Lb styled* for tho purpose of crossing the Tay at Broughton 
w tf™ tl ,°^ ter 7 A5 ^ u “fik » half broad * This vessel, or platform* 
18 H f ? ct broad, and, haring throe lino# of roil# on the 

deck, will hold a train of 500 feet In length. 

Last week* some bills were forwarded to the neighbourhood of Devon- 
port for efrculatton* professing to be an address frem John Arthur Ifoabitck, 
Laq.* to the doctors* bat there was certain Internal evidence that ft was & hoax. 

the stsyen district churches now in process of erection in Plymouth 
and Devonport are expected to bo completed, consecrated* and m use, within 
five year# of the present time. 

A cargo of French potatoes has been recently imported into Bam- 
1 * 2 * l ‘ dk * er ; 1 . Tho L^ entirely free from the epidemic which 
nS ™ ch tc root in tb!fl c ' ntQ tiy, and hare boon aoU at tho rate 

■rtJriKJSTf Arrangements are being mado for keeping up a constant 

supply of this article of foreign prodneo during tlio winter* 

, f 1 ® meeting, last week* it waa resolved* from the dilupidated 
Mate of Aylesbury churoB* to clcwe It, and to obtain a temporary place of worship. 

A gentleman who was robbed by footpads* near Glasgow, in November 
lost, had a pawn ticket fur his watch sent to him by to }io#t tho other day* the 
Htun of £3 having licen advanced upon it. 

By a recent order of tlic Governor of Fayal, all vessels arriving at that 
of Grejlt Blltiliri are nut allowed prattie, and are ordered 

ehollra pre^amq^mSJXT’ 1116 “ “" l: POrt> ta “ l,3Cqu0I ' c ' 3 of ^ re P“ rt ot 

The road from the French frontier to Madrid has become very in- 
T*}?* to tbo appearance of seraral Caihrt band# in Now Castile, 
cavalry ^^ ^ ttre from atage to stags by strong bodies of 

A grand fimtuial sendee celebrated at Milan on the 23rd nit, in 
5S£^r J il ° Who3e oi 1110 gtiirkori was tinder arras, ft tun- 

Mfl^^iiUMOoSSS 7 ' e0D,],O54d “ r l3W m0H ' 1500 ***R“ 

It is stated on good foundation* that an inquiry is ordered Into tho 
bv S tho Onluanco Departmtm. nfo to bo conducted 

BoJto ^ 1 Hord ntje * b r WilJ ti^hhy Gordon* Sir Randolph Itouth* and Mr* W* 

, Es4 1- hl & been appointed Fnfono Judge 

5 J fOTlT1ce Nora Scotia i arid Alexander Mocdongall* Eaq., fo to mccectl 
Mr.Dcaharro# m Sol tcitor-Guiwral ofthe colony. • ™ tta 

Comptroller of the Customs at Manchester* has been ap- 
potnted Collector of toe port of Falmouth ; Mr* ^VliEtc* ComptroUoJ nt Raro,tat>£ 
hai hecii appointed Collector at Barnstaple; Mr. Btidtorcft, Comptroti^ at New^ 
tout teen appointed Co tapfroller at Cuwea. P 

WTO of Chefoea Hospital* General the Hon* Sir Edward 
Papet, 01 though at>mewhat better, continues In a veiy precarious state of health, 

S *£}** tbat “ The Estate” nt Mathom 

^ 0 C 1 0tmfn ‘* Es ahont to be brought ugnfo to the hammer, 

In consequence of that gentleman (ledtiling to coinjitete tlio pnrelloso The 

°’ €oT1T1or ‘ ri *™ P ) of the Incomu 
au&sc l Ptl ft n tu the Land Company sfocu tho pnhlicatkm of tho 
r^° tak “ rea r et ’- ta e Its uffslrs bjttio Select CommittMof tlio lieu,o of 


NATIONAL SPORTS. 

Ohm mom tmto the hrwoU, J w friend#, ocoe mom.—Henry l r . 

Toe rural dlversloiiB and uxurch&i which coiiatltuto tho national recreations of 
tlm people of this country (iutc* daring to lost few years, been gradmilly as¬ 
suming essentially different characters. Some of them, as hunting and cricket, 
for touncc* remain the flame plofo manly anorte that they were ot their institu¬ 
tion; Willie Others, ns racing and foe Mm, have become tho gpbtte agente of a 
very complicated system of speculation* In dlseharga of a social obllgatton* wo 
nave for some time den minced the dangerous gambling carried on ia everv nook 
and corner of tho kingdom by means of tarf Tutturles: the crying evil ha# at 
length arrayed more powerful chaBipfon# agaLnat It* and Bonuonatrona u, mfochlcf 
will speedily l>o put an end to* 

About nfou yuara ago there waa Introduced Into to catalogue of onr popular 
pjtelimefli a hybrid between the turf and tiio ch^e* originally produced In Ire- 
land. Its mm was at Liverpool, early In tho year 1830* under the title of tho 
Grand National Steeple Chase. The ej»ecle#* indeed, was unt quite unknown, ns 
racing mutches acnOHa couotiy^ had before occurred In Lelcestorahiro and 
other great hunting districts; but the occtuion roforrefi fo was the first in wiiieh 
a leaping race* With all the pomp and circumstance of n regular turf meeting* 
was pat ou. the scone In England. No doubt IE was a sphitestirriug sight—a 
paasa^e* with every appllaace Biiitcd* 

18 mltah thc wurld wlH nubto bonemmuddp. 

it ^ ffraclc !? fl •teuple^chtefog. As It grew to matnrcr ycar^ 

Jt wsaumed graver charactonstica. It tulopted the honffleap-a contrivance til 
to Caramunfoni in social philosophy. It hadSespecte! trainers; 
^nSS 3 JS a JG t, Hf mfin J wkflya ' volunteered theirnockswltli a lavish 
*5 S 1 C ?w ^ them; nnd an cm found its way Into the 

SSS JRSgSgJt* 1 ** 1 ^ Cor “ r ' “ d now ii >•“ iJW ^ 

otiplcssant stotemonte have been In drculiitJcm*lcinuEni- 
ing the character of* nobleman* a leading patron of tbl# sport, in reference to 
Ills connexion with the late Liverpool Newport Pagnal, and ^ 

Js. for withdrawing hi# horses after they had heceimfforeuilte^ 
for the great stakes, Thu Imputation* with Jte accompanying circnmatajictiij 
vory liraro Mc-hivmvlcg a policy tnconrisfont with 
tho spirit of an cngAgemuntt of any kind* more e*pccinJ!y tin ohlUm- 
Uon of honour, it 1 # to bo hoped the whole ran bu MitiBfartorlly ex- 
plained j but oux affair Is with tlio abstract fort—tec rig lit or 
^ ors0 . for f race* and then running him for 
StS Itidepoadmit of any causa tiiitt rnay bios tho lino Of Con- 

cont rftCt-thm between tlio suWiitera^uct only 
a nomlnatfon, but it eftors a premium for so doing* 
Sim?* **“> w*™* of the subscription to a stake and the fof- 

felt In case of not starting* Of the 339 snbderiMra to the next year'# Derby 
would any have legitimate ground of ohjeclfoa Sliouid he be ullow^ to wJk 
? But woahl there nut be many heavy tors by snehiprin- 
l ^ ^ ? 8 C0Ule alwL[t ? Because* since th 01 mtItutfon of rKing 

and tim compllation uf iho Code or rules and orders toy which it 1# regulated* to 
turf has passed from being a mono trial of the properties 0 f horses to an encoun¬ 
ter of to properties of men. 

The cmirae fo now a hazard-tote on a forge sc Ale: to proprietor* of studs am 
th a croty ^rj, and tho public nmte tlragnu*. Wlwn nwSSJ-£ 

^P^y-orpay tettiiig, m there was llttfe Inilucement to 
J™ JJj piytaMj » littto inconvenience. It is now a l iV w^rcreby 

both the Innocent and Urn guilty are liable fa bo condemned* ir the 
nobleman alluded to ;• scratehed w hta naminaHons to *umT his nrt? 
VAto ends* there is* little doubt ho might put In a mitigatory idea 
flttcli oa Foter Fhidar^ ostler urged on another delicate inveatigauoiii Bnt it in 
m whether the nulefoetor bo an Englhfo i»eer or an 

?R 2 S!S^! 1 r “"<««* severely from sLh tSu 

p.p* betting which* itole it eacourages gambling on hone-racing. offSsXS 
WancA# to sharp prurtfcB or sheer swindling. ..... The current work 
JJSf SSSKW fedt ! ire snorting interest* afforded spore foe SoK^- 
jSttwMj' '££?* Sama ^WProaa'Lt. will raons If m 

„ . TATTERSALL’S* 

Moitdat.-— li\ e hove nothing In the aiwpc of novelty to report In the bettlnc 
at the Corner j It continues dull and without interest* The averagea 
naan were as follows t— * aj,M3T 


EHol apat Jerry (t) 
10 to l-ftu^vakfr 


Troi.VEimAMlTOX StyEfiK CTJ.SX. 

ISSSp-'« 

1000 to lu jip»i LhuqiEouo ^ 1 

DEIUy. 

Js f=?5sss(t?ri as!=*aafta, 1 ss isasaa 
tJtSSSJSsASSSdSff^* on “** Ctatcr Ca » 


00 to I ofr^i The Tartsr 
Wtc. 1 —- PaiAi.a 1 Bey 
» to I-if 4 J 

teto 1 - EOGrfr'sl'ItLhw 


30 fo 1 a^it EMllado 
40 to | —- Tim Kjjcrut (t) 


WOLVaiULUfFTOIf STrttt-LK CUAOi. 

7 to J ngii Jorry (t) 

CUFSTEKi CUP, 
te to 1 Dpi Uuk^dtoun 

Afi to l --DnM Mtaterq 

te to 1 *—, Cawnub 
te to I —-ElEhlOMl 
t SOOO to S6 rt«rat Ltinr 
AH tl» ftbovn tu; to wens taken. 

catasr. 

J 40 to 1 BE»t Bancy Pick (t) 1 fifl to I jurpt rii*tfjm** 

1 w vjrjtssa| - aassff 


« to 1 AJTat Qicn S.dJri 
0| to l Glutton 
to I — Cth Mj li 
1 IW to 1 -Egx^ 


LA W INTELLIGENCE. 

COURT OF EXCHEQUER* 

*.!*!*?5J2^ oteupfod u :6 El . 


Con^resa of the Ddpartinent of Paris baa declared id 
SSSi 0 ^ B^^'Balhn as candidate for the Presidency* hi preference to M 
m 5 f°rityof mo to L The C oil grew Is compg^d of Red Jtepublfoans 
votes^Sl^^l 11 b mi tUmhl that many cf ihl W ialLta^will glretheir 

Romaa &ltbolic Liverpool* took place 

in ®? n »* Ar ? s of thr ce years In cinraj of erection! 
h?fol ni ^ connexion with thuerduref tlin Jesnlta. The 

of Sooo! Wc i 8 W1 CJtc ^ dii1&J - v lar ^ ^ wQ] when completed, upwards 

The country ia about to experience the great advantage of Steam 

U hdnrffi ntaftr ^° tWee P** ^ ld A J lstruJ ^ Mr* W* Hawcs*^tUo Colcniat 
thor ti n l 1 ®? 'Written to Inform Sir J. B, Birch* the memberfor Liverpool, 

negotiating im ougagemenL with tire India 
for 3e convince of mail* between 
Singapore ana Sydney for a period of nut Juss than seven year#. 


Aleian'dcr Serokfcrd Hotia md’Hdmy Al^imS !2fij2b 

Hope exclusively. Henry Tlforna# llcpc c TZ^ l run HortS 
worth about £^m f ander a deed of gift alleged to hare li?S^ 

Bnt, on the other side, tho ctecutfon of this deed was dlsnufol ,<a i' 

HDpe icft by fl « 

to ct)?ald D or r ra?^afmFp^SffItoSuiY 7 

deed of 1821 * whan that instrument was executed by pf ito ^ 

cc s ^d*or whether tee fired wo# executed in bfonk- and^il^ 1 ( opc, do- 
Hcniy I-hllln Hope had gone throagli the ceremony of raying, dlwrer 
my ac e and deed ** in short* whether tho deed w^ real I? 

Tho Jury, wfthoat ratiring* found a verdict for tire plaintiff. 

CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT L 

TRL 1 L OF THE BARONESS ST. MART 
On Saturday last th&^r^ww St. Mart surrendered and pktdofl « 
to a clutrge or stealing two rings, value tho property of Sir ^ 

Tim Barones was accompanied by her hunbdiid. P y f ^ Jcihu H4ra 


v has been pleased to nominate II* T. Hanison, 

Lsn.. to bo Secretary to her Majesty’* Treasury* 

Lord Faraham has written to Lord W* TiUgeiald, in reply to hia 
tfoTmret unld^r “* " f rotJlt017 wUtomnts futile* and tic nX- 

^ «seof the Chester and Holyhead 

*™ h * 1 Uni" 

with 28 or about J(H>o In thu whele* alt from Ireland* 

^i 16 Gazette^ it was announced, by mistake* 

L y been disareted. A letter from Vienna my* 
^,“ 0 * t ftlT ™ U P t0 his wife, wile is illmnt to tonvej- It to LcImS 1 
. . Sir K Kurnson,” .w™ tho SMk Chronicle. «h M this 1SH 


Mn. W> trice o7 Iit ,S^ a ^TS Tin 

* whlcli measured hi Inches in rtrctimforenco.” ! 
aoSw drfT 3 “ New Turk r ““ ntl . T de3trci > ed property to tho nniouat of 
A now and tnjtmlficont clrarch, dedicated to St. Peter, lias iust boon 

^BISSS SSSaSSU. '“"“'w— 


Alr. CUrksna opened the ease for tee prosecution am} , 

which wore given fo evidence when the EituSLes were exiSiS m 
coart Terentiy, and whtcli we noticed at the time, u Police 

Sir John Uuru wo# examined* and stated tee allured fofifo ^ 

known to the public* BUflewi mXs * wll£ ^ are already 

The servant* Llfrii Russell* who at prevlona cxanirnatlona hod 
bad pawned tec rings at the request of the Barones hud hjto*i^Sf Cd s ?° 
prosout ocraaioa much shaken on croas-nxamlnatlon^ 1 ^ evidence on tha 

TJie shopman to Mr. Boyre {the pawnbroker) moved the ai* 
were pawned ut his muster's shdp oil the tit Of Mav dfotoblld rtttga 

tould not speak prtdtirely to thewitness iftissellt^inK tec n^Lti W& S a, 1 , i 1>Ut ^ 
that the same rings Wens pledged toy the same tjerar«^ ^ 111150 

prerlous occasion; nnd heconSlicltedRuaSn^^ttSSTta^iIjfS TP 1 ? 

they wme pawned on the 1 st of layTitolinrtltehamc tn which 
Wilson* and not Mary Anno TurSr!Si ? M ™ ^ 
The statement made by the prisoner when * 

She said : » Sir John offered mo marrtar^ ^i^ tK' * ijl ‘ 

Baron. He allowed me the ri rigs* and S*“ tho 

them to the Baren* and ho returned teem to whtl « UTC 

seen Lliem tincoH 1 " lQ 3 r J0Un Uurei ^ 1 nuvar 

This was tho cose for the prosecution , 

tffitodf^teo areused l!S *^ forcible address to tire Jnry m 
Jury imraeUiutely retontodiv vordlet horned tip, tea 

The trial occupied upward# of nine hears. 


^ U hdTiu7b6ft^Ll^^ bmn*t 

hmliy Browro Staples, aged m wlctou- \SSEHJ 0!f A[ ^- 

ol<t Peninsular Offlcer. uriS) committed Adlcltif^ r J tU fv.^ iiptaln i Chj 4 J Ie!1 htflplcs. an 
Tho dereaaed had fci«!Se“S mSh SiS fftE&S* of Satol ^r W, 
^me time past lodged in a ^all 

sho paid a rent of tw. n«r week i “ * tx , 3trcef ' for which 

the oLmimslancc took a fiecn hold n™ LtPressed her* 
became so deranged that she resolved urnm rh-j £ ,1CV ®telferr 

accoraplluhod ft on Satutday owning" b?^alfoSn^t£?^nS d dtifortanateiy 
of I an dunum* On a ml} on t h?rabfo T lull ^two buttles 
lowing Ifoart-rendlng wurdfl ■—**( EckI ^ hst^olda’were found Die fol-. 

ttisappointmctiE, wretched ness* and de^r *fv 5 mo to'SSlfSSSiv Di ? rC ^ 
Wh liw oauau of all« Verdict! " Temporary Risaulty^ unhappy end, ami 




































360 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Dec. 9, 1848, 



GEHEJLAL view of THE CAT’TLK SHOW. 




* Wednerday* this great Exhibition ™ opened to ttto public it the Bwaar 
n King-street, Portnwui-sqiiare. The private view toot place on the preceding 
evening. Much has been written of late years In ridicule of the excessive 
ettenlng of cattle; and the satire appears to have worked well. If wo nay 
edge from the proportions of the animals In the present Exhibition. 

J1 The former exhibitions were characterised by an assemblage of animals, 
many of them disgustingly fit, and looking, at least to the uninitiated observer* 
like anything hut specimens of good, of, at any rate, wholesome feeding. 
There wai, In fact, this admitted defect, either In the breed, or in the feeding, 
that they ran too much to waste meat, many of the bulkiest specimens pro- 
dueling, in fact, leas butcher-meat than others of more moderate proportions. 
For same years back, the attention both of breeders and feeders baa been turned 
to this subject, and, as too specimens of this year will attest, with the happiest 
resui ts. The obj ect has been, not to produce the bulkiest animals, but to produce 
in each to* largest if nsntity of meat which can be used as human food. In attaining 
that object, a. great stride has been gained within the past year. Indeed, In tola 
respect, toe exhibition of toe present Is not a tittle In contrast with that of 
last year. Those who remember the unwicldlv monsters which last year lotted 


i helplessly on their sides, unable to rise and whofczlng apparently Ln asth¬ 
matic agony, objects more of commiseration toon of admiration, will be 
quite relieved, on paying a visit to It this year, on seeing tbs majority of the 
animals m their feet, few of them rendered shapeless by fat, and all of them 
looking lively and healthy. A great point has thus been gained: they have 
brought less waste and more useful meat with them, on this occasion, 
on their bones, it appeared that tote desirable improvement Is chiefly attribut¬ 
able to a better system of feeding ; for most of tbe prisces have been awarded to 
the feeders. There are more entries this year than list, although there have 
been larger exhibitions than that now presented. The animate are divided lute 
different classes, as heretofore, although on a principle somewhat different from 
that formerly adopted, The restriction aa to feeding has been done away with, 
and it ia this year constituted no element in the award of the J edges. The restric¬ 
tion has been removed because it was found to be worse than useless, for, 
«e long as It lasted, it gave an advantage to such aa wore not sufficiently 
scrupulous to adhere to it, which of course put their more conscientious compe¬ 
titors at d ^advantage in attempting to rival them. This being the case, the so¬ 
ciety Isas done well to remove It, paniculuriy aa It had no efficient means at Ite 
command of enforcing It. The show, an the whole, this year, does not strike 
one aa much greater than that of I sat, hut It will be found, on closer Inspection, 


that the different classes are bettor filled up. The award of prteieiby the Judge* 
Is givonfhelow." 

On Wednesday, a meeting of the Committee of the Smlttifleld Cattle Club w» 
held at twelve o'clock in the cluubroom at the Baxaar, for the purpose of drawing 
np the annual reportof the Club; hli Grace the Duke of Richmond, the President, 
In the chair. Amongst the other noblemen and gentlemen who visited the 
Bsisar during the day were the Duke of Rutland, the Duho of Leeds, the Earl 
of Leicester, the Earl of Yarborough, the Earl of Chichester, Lord Soutiiampten, 
too Earl of Aylesbury, Earl Radnor, Earl Spencer, Major-General Wemyss, Sir 
Francis Lawley. the Hon. Dudley Pelham, Sir Thomas Lennartf, Mr. Pasey, 
M*F„ Colonel SIhthorpc, JLF., Colonel Cholloner, &c, Jpm 

During tho afternoon the Puke of Richmond, accompanied by several of too 
above-named, visited too painting by Mr. Ward* toe Royal Academician, of the 
Alderney bull, cow* and cair, at which they expressed the highest gratification 

MB. WARD’S PICTURE OF ALDERNEY CATTLE. 

Tmi Picture, by the way, ia a very attractive and well-timed addition to the 
Shew. It is toe work of Mr. Jamea Ward, RA., and wu painted by him twenty- 
five years since. It represents an Alderney Bull, Cow, and Coif, with other 
cattle; the afoo of the picture being sixteen foot by eleven. It was taken to 


THE IMPLEMENT BOOM, 


























































































































































































































































































































































































































Die. 9, 1848,] . 


361 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


T H I 


SMITH FIELD CLUB 


CATTLE 


SHOW. 


PRIZE CATTLE. — DRAWN BY HARRISON WEIR. 




ALBERT’S HEREFORD OX * FIRST PRIZE, FIRST CLASS, £30 AND SILVER MB DAL* 


in light against the sky, being exactly the reverse of the celebrated Ball of 
Dnml Potter, at the Hague. It is a severe test to place Mr. Ward‘a pic'uns to 
near living specimens; but the Artist's work stands out bravely. It Is, cer¬ 
tainly, a first-rate work of Its claw s It ie exhibited by gag-light, and the effect 
of this Illumination is wonderfully vivid and striking. Wo have engraved the 
Picture upon oar front page. 


THE SHOW—THE FRIZES. 

Hie highest prize, the gold medal, has been awarded to the Earl of Le icester, 
for a Devon ex. This Is a beautlfhl animal, possessing all the chief points of a 
well-bred ox. The Devon Is the favourite breed of the Earl of Leicester, wo be- 
Lieve—indeed ,Jt la the only one he keeps tand If he continues to produce such 


MIL GttOTEf’S HEIFER* FIRST PRIZE, SEVENTH CLASS, 


America soon after It was painted, and has bean exhibited there ever since ; so 
that It is now shown for the first time in England. The central animals are 
very finely painted ; the fire of the eye, the folds of the hide, and the brindle In 
the hair of the Bull are well executed, whilst the grouping Is highly artistic. 
Among the accessaries, the beech-tree is most successful. The Bull is relieved 


THE KARL OF LEICESTER’S NORTH DEVON STEER, 18T FUZE, CLASS V,—£16 AND SILVER AND GOLD MEDALS. 


THE DUKE OF RUTLAND'S SHORT-HORNED STEER, 1ST PRIZE, CLASS UL—£25 AND SILVER tf y niT 






































































































































362 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 9, 1848. 


she has fttmtaliod to tho present Show* ho will attain tho highest re- I cum ut. _ 

nutation as a breeder. Another ox at the etune breed (No. 43), belonging to The first prizu, of £23* io No* 34, viz. to hi* Gntoe the Dnkecf BbHmifl, of Bel- 
hfa Lordship, which has gained a prize of £30 and a silver medal, fa * very fin a f vo \j. castle* (Srautham, 


animal : he woe an object of general admiration fur Ills different qualities par¬ 
ticularly the sruflilntii* of the hone, on which he had accumulated so much meat 
of a consumable kind. His coat was sleek, and he looked one of the liveliest 
animals in the mom* . . ^.. 

The flrtt prize in the first class wo* adjudged in favour of an atilmid of toe 
Hereford breed, being No. U in the order in which they worn arranged, bred by 
Mr* P. Davis, or Milieu. Peunbrfdge* and fed by Prince Albert on cake* root*. 
Lean-moat, hay* and green food. Age, 4 years 6 mimths. The prize is 4^30* and 
is awarded to the feeder, The Prince von not m fortunate in some other classes 
to which ho also competed- „ „ 

Pacing to classif, we found the first prize*of £30, adjudged in favour of NO. 30, 
This animal is of the Hereford breed* fed by Mr. T. Trtndcr. of Wantage, on hay, 
Tooto* tncal* and cake*and bred by 3fr. Honkhoase, Of the Stow, Hereford; age, 

3 tears to months. In addition to the ft rat prize to the feeder, this animal also 
carried off the silver medal* for his class, to the breeder, Ha wua a noble boast, 
reared V requiring a practised eye to point out the fine qualities which made mm 
conspicuous amongst his feUows. Jn this class, iiEthongh no prize was awEirded 
to him, we coo Id not fall to notice a nebte Least of the Hereford breed, fed by 
the Lari of Radnor, on hay, roots, bean-meal, and cake? age, 3 years 11 men tbs. 
In class 3* the first prints, of to t he fester, was awarded to No. 34, an animal 
of the abort-horn breed, fed by the Duke of Rutland, on Bel mix Castle farm* on 
hay, vegetable, linseed-cake, boiled linseed, barley, and beau-meal, and bred 
Alio by lita Grace; age, 3 years 11 mouths* In addition to the prize to the 
feeder, this animal carried off the silver modal, far his cloy*, to the breeder. 
With the exception of the gold medal ox, he appeared to be the smallest homed 
animal to the room* His other qualities wore pronounced to be excellent, 
in c La» 4, the first prize, of £to* w aa award till to the feeder of No. 4i, an Aid- 
mal nf the North Devon breed, fad by the Earl of Leicester, on turnips niaegold 
'Wurzel, hay, Itateed cake, lentils, and pea-meal, aud bred by the Earl atao i 
asm, J yeara, 6 months, 31 ifaya* In addition to the prize to him as the feeder, 
the silver medal was also to this case awarded to the noble Earl si the breeder* 
In No* 5* the Itrai prize, of £15 to the feeder, was* as already noticed* awarded 
to No. &3, In addition to the silver medal to tho breeder, and the gold modal to 
tho same animal m tho prize ox of the exhibition. . . (lr , 

In class fi, thu prize, of £10, was awarded to the feeder of No. C3, of the West 
Highland breed, fed by Mr. J. D* Robb* of Cotton, Think, on straw, turnips* 
ci3U and cake, and bred by the same party; ago, 4 yearn* 

Chutes T, 8, and *J consisted of cows and linlfcrt. 

In doss T, the firet prize, of £30, was adjudged to the feeder, os was also tho 
silver medal to the brooder of No. 69, a remarkably fine animal of the short¬ 
horn breed, fad by Mr. T. Grifflu, of Borough Farm* Peterborough, on linseed 
cake. hearotneal* vegetables, and hay; bred by the same party; age, 3 yeore 4 
months. In this cWs Prince Albert won an miauttJbSBful competitor* a fine 
cow* No. 8J» of the abort-horn breed, fad by him, brining no prize. 

Passing on to class h, we found the first prize, nf £30, awarded to the feeder, as 
also the silver medal to toe breeder or No. 9, a fine animal of the short-horn 
breed: fed by Mr. C* Boawortii* of Deshley, near Loughborough* on turnips, hay, 
meal,and cake; and bred by Mr- C. Sealfc, of High Ilarrowgnte, Yorkshire; age, & 
years 3 moiltlu. 

In class 9, the first prito* of £30, was awarded to the feeder, as was &Do the 
diver medal to the breeder of No. 102, a fine cow of the Durham breed, fad by 
Mr John Mann, of FeuMauton, near St* Ivris, on Income, buy, linseed cake, ami 
l»; n meal,-ulii bred, by him also; age, 9 years. 

In toe nine different classes nn less than JOS animals were exhibited. Thera 
was romc extra stock in the inner mom, but which did not elicit any particular 

atl The ail rep generally* both long and nhort-wooltad, ore good spacfatittfa: among 
th® formermay be pairttautariwd No. 130, the property of HD. Stomun; and 
among the latter, most of those shown by Mr, Samuel Webb, of Tutor Ahum, near 
Cambridge, who has gained several prizes, and one lot belonging to tho Duke of 
Richmond, for which bis Grace has also obtained a prize. 

The show of pigs fa very good- There La one pen of the Chinese breed which 
will attract notice, ft ut there am three Berkshire pigs^wMch, by tlio way, fa 
the parent stock of most breeds—that distance all competition* They have beoji 
bml by, and are Urn property of, Mr. Pray* M.P. 

[a sheep and pigs tbe present Show greatly sorpflJso trey of lb proaecciiors; 
and the perihelion to which these classes have been brought reflects the highest 
credit on the enterprise; skill* and science of the agriculturists of England. It 
Is impossible to overpraise this pert of the Exhibition, and, m usual, the Prince 
Consort, tho Duke of Richmond, and other zealous agriculturists, who Iiare 
done ro mflrh to give an impetus to the farmers of England, sent numerous and 

^TheSea of the cattle and other stack were, far the flrat day of tho show, 
mere numerous than ever previously known, and with regard to some of the 
print Ipiti prfaes a great deal of competition took place* 

THE ILLUSTRATIONS. 

'VTe have engraved, besides Mr, Ward's fine picture, u general view of the 
Gicn. a Sketch from the Fig Pena, and the Implement Room. In this depart¬ 
ment there were a very numerous assemblage of articles, and several novelties. 
Among the latter fa the application of gutta percha to agricultural purposes. 
A curious Iftiutmtioa of Its capacity to receive and ouiiutafa any degree of elas- 
tietty or solidity, fa shown by contra*ting the fiexlblo riding-whips, which lie 
aide by side with the modal Of a borse'a hoof* 

The tftmw of seeds by Mes-rg. GLbba attracted p;irtictikr notice; and the perse¬ 
vering efforts of these gentlemen to perfect certain vegetables for feeding and 
jzeneral purposes, era entitled re every oncouragoment ^ t 

®W« have ungrnvnd from tofa department tire York prize Atohlmedean Root 
Waattof* The roots to be washed ait jduced tn the cylinder at the farthest urn! 
from the nwi* the cylinder being partly immersed In water. By turning the 
handle in one direction the roots arc washed ; and when aufflclently cloaned, by 
turning it In the contrary direction, the Arehinsedain iscrew inside tho cylinder 
Instantly empties out the contente, as shown in the Illustration. 



A silver medal to the breeder, viz* to hfa Grace the Duke of Rationd. 

The second prize, of £h% to No* 37, viz, to Mr. J. Clover, of Kirtling, near New- 
market. 

Tho tUfad prize. Of £5, to No* viz. to Mr* R. StrattOIb of Saltborp, Wilts. 

CLAfiS TV. 

The first prize, of £30, to No. 43, viz* to thu Right Htm* the Earl of Leicester, 
of Holkhmn-ball, Norfolk. 

A silver medal tu the breeder, viz. to the Right Hon* tho Enri of Leicester, 

The second prize, of £ib> to No* 4\ viz* to Mr, J. Manning, uf Harptie. North¬ 
ampton. 

class v. 

The first pTize, of £l&, to No* S3, viz, to the Eight Hon, the Enri of Leicester, 
of Hotkham-tiuiJ, Norfolk. „ , 

A sliver modal to the breeder, viz- to the Right Hon. tho Earl of Leicester. 

Tho second prize, of £\ to No. til, viK. to Sir R* G. Throckmorbm, of Rock¬ 
land, near Fating don. 

class vi* 

'Hie prize of£tcto No. C3* viz. to Mr. J. D* Rob, of Cation, near Tidrak. 

COWS AND HEIFERS. 

CLOflS VII. 

The first prize, urdE'A to No* 09, viz, to Mr, T. Griffin, of Borough Fen, near 
Peterborough. 

A sliver medal to the breeder, viz. to Mr. T. Griffin. 

Tbs second prize, of £10, to No. W3? viz* to Sir F. Lawlby, Bart*, Of Middfatou- 
hall, nsar Tam worth. _ , 

The third prize, of £5, to No* 73, viz, to Mr* T. Batson, of Kynostonriiouse, 
near Rosa. , 

cLisa fm, 

Hie first prize, of £20, to No, 90, viz. to Mr* C, Rosworth, of Dlahtoy, noar 
Loiigfeborengh, 

A sliver medal to the breeder, vt£. to Mr. C, Scaife, of High Harrowgatc, 

Yorkshire. ._ 

Tho second prize, of £10, to No. 93, viz. to the Right Hon. Lari Fitzwilnaiii, 
of Wentworth Wood-bouto, near Rutherluua* 

CLASS Iac. 

The first prko, of £20, to No* 103, viz* to Mr* J* Mann, of Fenstanton* Hants. 

A stiver modal to the breeder, viz* to Mr. J- Moan. 

The teccind prize, of £10, to No* 94, viz* to Mr* W, Allatt, Of GllntOU, near 
Market Deeping, 

long-woolled SHEEP. 

CLASS X* 

The first prize, of £20, to No* 112, viz. to Mr* T* TwRcMtof Wellington, near 
Bedford* 

A sitvcT medal to the breeder, vfa. to Mr* T* Twlteboll* 

The second prize, of £to, to No* J09, viE* to Mr, J. G* Bosworth, nf Grcotham, 
near Oakham* 

The third prize of £5 to No* 108, viz* to Mr, R. L, Bradshaw, of Burloy-on-thc- 
lllll, near Oukhaui* 

CLASS XI. 

The first prize, of £30, to No. 116, viz. to Mr. J. Wood* of Hodsoek, Notts, 

A silver medal to the breeder, viz* to Mr. J. Wood. t 

Die second prize, of £10, to No. L14, vfa* to the Most Hon, the MarqufaofEke' 
tor, of Burielgti Fark. , _ 

Tins thM prize, of £5, to Nu* 113, viz. to Mr. R* Newman, of Harrowdon, near 
Bedford. 

LONG-WOOLED SHEEP (Not Leicester), 

class Art* 

The prize of £10 to No* L20, viz, to Mr* R. Beman, Of Donnington, near Btow- 
on-ttieWoId. 

A silver medal to the breeder, viz* to Mr. R* Fcintm. 

(Continued an pagt 364*) 


The Book of Beast? i or, Rogal Gallery far is49. 

BLtssi noton. Bogun, 

The series of the Lives of toe Queens of England, comnusneed In tho “ Book of 
Beauty " far *(*46, fa reiuiDcd in the superb volume before ia* Tho roll con¬ 
tents includes faabellaof AnRouKrae. Queen of John of England; 

France, second Queen of Edward tho Flrtt; Isabella of 

ward the Second ; Anne of Bohemia, first Queen of Bieharddie bncond, CntlrBr¬ 
ine, consort Of Henry the Fifth ; .Margaret of Anjoo, Quetn af Henry the b - 
Katharine of Arragon, Queen ofllemy tho Eighth j Mary the 
naut Of England; Efizaboth, Queen Regnant; and Anne, Qiuen ot James i- 
To each Meniotr fa prefixed a Portrait, from drawings by Bouvler* E. Lor 
bould, J. W. Wright, F. Newcnham, and H. Warren. Tho KiWtlaplwe fa arajigni- 
tteent Plate by B^on, from tiir WiUfom Ross' pqulmto nfintat^rt ofQaeonVl^ 
tori a. one of the finest works of contemporary art. The other portrait ar^&o 

te speak, historical compQflitiona, by tho artiste, who have inmost sue- 

cecd lxI to conveying to on the eharoetBristics of thu Queans, whose Lives present 
many a chequered chronicle of stately suffering and regal T ^ 

Isabella of Atigotiicmc appears H perked up to a gll6teUinggriBf,^ind wearing a 
golden sorrow/ 1 as tho consort of John, H ond of the ttieanest, most cruel, and 
evibdfaposcd monarchB, that ever wore tlm circle of royalty upon >Ua^ brow. 
Marguerite is the yrtsmemml Of youth and L^nty, and of affection atroi gth- 
cned by the long absent of IKIteyai litLsband, Edward U 
pereonagos that could bo seen* ' The costume of Marguerite fa ete- 
gfmtly slmplo; the klrilo made high In the neck, with a i e JJ? l i < SLS!ST! 
and Hie mantle fastened cm the ahooldera by cords* ore th* ebieffeaturca. 
aby boara in her hand a roll of the period, as Indicative of her intellectual taste, 
Isbell* of France fa a lovely Imporaoiutilon of the gaiety and splendour of a 
chivalrous ago ; yet, what & mournful druma was the Ufe of Hifa' Qjjjjenow 
second Edward. Anne of Bohemia fa to her costume 

for one who introduced to many fantastic fashions, as did tills Qtteen of Richard 


YORK FltlZE ARCHIMEDEAN BOOT WABTLEH- 

A water ffUngfl* (sjhibited by a Mr* Homes, aUructed much notice, and fa nn 
import 4 int improvetnuiiE conn acted with the use of steam^boilcra* and other ma¬ 
chine ry of that kind* . 

bltlon of the present year anrposna any of Its predperasota. 

The entire arrangements of the Show recect the highest credit on 5 
tbs Secretary of the Smtthfleld Club, nnd on Mr, Bnteoia, tbc proprietor, and 
Mr* Collins, the Manager or Iho Bazair, under wbo»o joint snporintondonce tho 

Wh /smmff b hody ^oT l tito D dlvfafon at police, under the superintendent. Hr. 
Busin** wern on duty at various potato, and* notwithstanding the crowded state 
of the broiamg, the greatest order and comfort te the public were cental* 

It fa computed that from 10,NX> to 15,990 persons passed through tho Show 

dl Wb'^hnve'emraved faarof the finest prizes* Tito firet of there, Frtoco Altert'i 
HomfanJ Ox,ltaa been purchased by Mr* T. Faw*cy, Of Bath, far. It ia stated, sixty 

^ThftEori of Leicester* North Devon Steer baa been sold to Mr. Waite* Worm- 
wond-sir^t, City, far. It la wdd, £&0* ***- 

The D«ko of Rutland's Short-homed htoer has been sold to Air. ButmU# 
Roclicsftor-row, W^troinzter, far £40. 

Subjoined Is a complete Ifat of the prfa on s— 

OXEN OR STEERS. 

CLAM 1* 

Trie find pd$&* of £30, toNn. H* viz. to K.R.lL Friiica Albert* 

A *iiT«r medal to the hrccdor* viz. to Hr- P. Dnvli*of Mlltun, Horefafd. 

The second prUo* of £L5, to No. 5, viz. to tho Right Him. Eurl Spencer, of 

vi*. to Mr. 4. SMdegri rfCh^l 

near Nortlmuipton. 

CLASS n. 

The ftrHt priie, of £30, to No. 30. viz. to Mr. W. Trindor,of Wantage* Berkshire. 
A silver itieiltl to the breeder, tl*. to Mr* J.Monkiii3iij« f oi the Stowe*, Horeforfl, 
Tho second prize, of £15. to Nn* 17, vU* to Mr. J. Phillips* of Aldington, 

n ^ho\hlrd prized**W NO. 19, vU* to Mr. Stratton, of Mnmdngfard Bnute, 
noir Pew&ey, WJlti. 


LITERATURE, 


Edited by tho Countess o 



Hrtirti the mantle but little from tliai of ^ £r 

Queen fa portrayed oa very hamfaomu and very yaung—at about the age of her 
marriage with the hero of Agincourt. Margaret of Ajrion, Queen of Hoary Vl^t 
fa tbe^partionfans bride, save in the fatal dower of the 

enstome in superb—a sort of stomacher of fur, Arid a rlchSy-ernhroidered an 

furred robe, with sleeves. In tire UnoauiOnte of Dteabcj of York* wo may 
trace the fine qualities and sweet temper of Hie Queen at ^ tho Seventh Hicurj , who 
lost hlfl seraphic wife In her 37th ytur; but Lady 

memoir, - that Henry felt not her loss aa her virtues deserved, fa best proved^by 
the deairo be evinced !0 supply her place soon after ; and if hfa maMmonfal 

speculntlotu were not curried into effect, the fanU "J* jjj 

want of desire to wetf," Ellzabqth wejira u dosely-fitonj? rob*), trimiood 
with ermine* and amaatfa j ami her fair luilr ftoata down her tod, ojuftawl to 
her head by n circlet of preelouM stones. Katharine ef Arragon, the fl^t of 
Uenrv TOL's Quoena, in her sombre features foreshadow^ the nreinucboly of her 
e . ontful life ; from her curly nuirrloge with Prints Arthur, ^oonafter she: had at¬ 
tained her sixteen to year* to her death in Kimbolton LwtLe, immediately after 
fiho h=u1 diebtied a farewell to Henry, W^b fa «tid to 
the niciiuter wtwp. Katliarlne's costume fa dork, trimmal with l^nris, 
and a glntio of the ajunh * thu partlef, bnlrfbahtrt-Ukc; and the hoytol 
or coif-like cap of the period. Mary tire First it) represented not pro* 
ciacly as tho Jiaridsome child* of a lively dfaposltton, m she fa doserfbed 
to have boon at tire Pnlaco of Rkhraoud* bnt ratoer m mva tom &w* 
study and procorcicma learning. The coatnme Is rich, but modorately cbarac- 
t eristic’, snd altogeOier ihs portrait proseuts nothing of tlio con vent kwl 
Jdca of Hie creel bigot-Quoen* Elizabeth, proverbially nufonteiite, fa por¬ 
trayed In early 11 to wearing a gorgeous riding c&atumc, of dark ma¬ 
terial richly embroidered, with s faced atanHe; xopw at [ pear» w* 
ponding from her neck, and airings of toe »nm confining tiie high-set ruff; 

the UeaVdteM, * laced and Jewelled hat and feather * tho gloyos aro embroi- 

tiered, Hito upon them fa worked tho regal crown. The poftrmt fa evidcutly ul 
a dnto anterior to the mnpopnlarlty of looklug-glaHiies in the pahteo* Anno, 
Queen of James llte First* fa tho lari pfcturo In Ibis gallery of baautyj 
tiitne Is close firtLii Bl nnd La hfatoricul in this respect, tlmt M toftybb thodre® to 
which Osborne saw the King ki&s her " euJBciently to the middle ofhar shoulders, 
for so low she went bare; 1 ' her expression, too, fa ahrewfah, and her skin far 
more amiable than th&feature* it covcis. 1 ’ . 

Tim memoirs are by various hands i the bnlLes bdn g most febgWftil * ^Tbo 
notices of Elizabeth of York* Katharine uf Arragon, and Mary tho First m Jrom 
tlio accciruplfaliod fam of tlie Countese of BlcMin&ton, mid are 

of historic aSnoh* As we Said faaL yuur, tire plan fa a commendable ad¬ 
vance uiwntlic old " Animiti " style of lltentiuro ; and the volume Iwfore us Is 
a very iateresliug extension of the imyrovumoiit, which fa likely to sarvive the 
year wliose date it bears. 

The « Ocean Mouasch*”—T he followbig Letter* addressed to the Committee of 
Lloyd’*, is from Mr. Bf!«tOW, tM KOntlamsn t W h W to ^togepgJty jag 
iirmne»tbo lives of many of tho paisennova on twwd tho llLtarf Omm JHh 
n^rrA were saved. It will bu rcinembored Hint Mr, I-Ti?,tuw brought rip tiio 
k«( of iruriouvritor from tlio after hntchwsy. st tlio immlneiil liaravd of hto own 
lifo* after others on hoard bad rofostodro periJoua an action, and bybliat means 
prorontea toe bU>wfoK u P of ^ vmU— 

CiuciaTUUi, BtHfl ofOlilA, United fitnun, How, 11* 1^ 

rxrti]«n<m,-Ii UvS'b tailors of tn fl (faepeil tlmakridt)ti»■ m ibo bOps.^r or oII wn^u. 
i luii 1 bdw liiufaib 1^^ Aekiiow^fta 1 wlih vbiutftf pmHhuto ih$ IcjnJ iojiiI liber*! df 

.M7otS^“?eo35)iduriw d» OMSfauctioiy ciUiWfc* oftbe Ilfoof Angwrt™ 
KiJ v Er.hfo <SX^. Km n U t con«) & ii-or faelw p.rfan«l onytoitja mo™ 
fH^n jnr duty Innifi}# Hiv'tionr crirrtloiu tot tbrt **U'ty t/tvaj A4low^arrktanu i #osl ^-tar 
Srvtif fli'tnUirti,! talltbuikAtl IUMaod,St h»e4) euewftil 

“dud b* mtwMlml ..m te l- it*[Mm* ^TSSffJSJR 

MrTP aiv own bid, I fyJT Htwml (fomiteu wilh |jtijuikfti]jw%*, nltil *H thwl CSJ* »«y 

£ uS-sETfa; >p I'Toriitenc* wtoir jw™ 

SffuKllV raurcmtwr te imtn attar* ill I )>*ve tw«4«« Uy. W llh talfagi of On) detjutt 

gratliuilt And mspact, I remain. Uriute-mim. your oroil otadfant servont, 

To thfi tiomoiltiw ter nimfi*«tog the eJfsln Of Ltoydli, WHWTQti BKISTOVf! 


me 

* * *— 

FOREIGN MUSICAL NEWS* 

(From <wr oim Corretpondent ) 

Fiats, Wednesday Night* 

The closing of the ThdMre 1 fallen, Salle Yentaduur, han beon the absorbing 
qacetiun of iutercst Ln tlve nraalcaJ circles. The application of the ox-lessee* M. 

D upin, for t grant oF money, has been form ally refused by the Government; but 
It In disposed to make an advance to Mine now speculator. There have been 
many suitors st the Ministry of the Interior for the leaseeshlp, Amongst whom 
are the well known Escudtcr brothers, the proprietors of the defunct France Mu¬ 
sicals. Bonelli, the theatrical agent, has bean consulted on the subject by tho 
Authorities, but he liad no capitalist ready for the venture, ns* in addition to this 
deposit of a [urge sum of money &s security, It fa exacted that the debts of the 
t3icat.ro be paid. 

lii the meanwhile, the arttsts. vocal and Instrumental* have attached the pro¬ 
perty for their claims. All kinds of combination? have been suggested* kucIi us 
the condition of the London and Paris Italian Upon houses, hut up to the hour 
I write nothing definitive has been arranged* It fa not at all probable that 
either Mr. Ltmtiey or Mr. Debfidd, who are both here* would, under existing 
political circumstances, *eek to Rath the Italian Opera house, nltlimigh at more 
auspicious periods tiro junction might be u&cftl!. If only to keep down the men- 
Htrous salaries demanded by principal stagers. The closing lias, of course* 
created great misery in many families; and Lo the amateurs it fa tho deprivation 
of the jut attraction loft In this gloomy capital* onro tho centre of refined art* M, 
Vatei, who ao cleverly got rid of the theatre after tire “ glorious “ February 
day a, hss realised a large fortune by ills undertaking. A day alter tha 
prod Amain on of the Republic, he remarked to a friend, *’ Yesterday I wo* wortb 
£8000 a year by tills theatre, now i t Is not worth a sou.'* Ho found Sf* Duptu* 
who is a man of letters* and one of M. Scribe's factotums, to take the speculation 
off his bands: and as tho former had not« farthing, and. Instead of having a sub¬ 
scription of £1^000* opaned with about a sixteenIh part of thot aum in box an d 
Stajfs letting* tho result fa not surprising. It must also be bore© in mind that the 
itecavof compoaora In Italy would have gradually undermined this establish- 
ment* for the old r^circ fa pretty well worn out 
Writing tiro word 41 decay" reiulmfa me of a performance of Rostfhl's n Otello 3 
which I had to endure last Friday at the French Orand Opera (Tyftiro de la 
Nation), A more deplorable cxblbEtJan f h&ve rarely witnessed. Hubenedt s 
onco lamed orchestra has fallen off in a remarkable degree. The or 
conductor. If, Girard, fa an able professor; ami tharo bxc some fine talents in the 
baud* but tho aucmitfcis brine and colourtesa—ln tone it fa brassy* and the at* 
tacks aronow weak and uncertain. Tho players appear to have* In general* 
very poor instruments, as to quuMfy. Tttayndlns execute well* but lack brib 
lhincy* and tire basses are scarcely heard, tho metallic being predominant. The 
choruses are aloronly—tenera mid sopranoii not being clearly beard ; tho bass 
voices are very good. As for tire cast ot ** OteHo*’* no descriptioti can adetiaately 
afford tho notion of itn badness* Poor Daprei* a compteto wreck* made a most 
painful exhibition nf a vulcu in ruin A In the flrst act, so that tho apolugfat of tee 
theatre had, at ita termination, to claim the tadulgence of the audience, on tho 
conventional plea of indfapoaltion. Btranga to state, broken down as the once 
great tenor fa, in one passage* at the end of the dna with he 3md one of 
Ids magnificent bur&te, and electrified the public by a tromeudonii dis¬ 
play of vocal and histrionic force. The Bratentto, logo, and Rod^o, 
especially tire last-mentioned part* were wretchedly imstataed* The dtbu- 
fofffa. Mademtasullo Lagrange, a daughter of tiro Marquis of that name* 
Who was Bademmoy vocalfaea skllfotiy, and has a voice extending to D la alt to 
the low B flat: but it te a voice without charm* and «lle is Quite destitute 
of dramatic foaliiig* Nellie* Legrange was known some years since in tlie 
Paris]uu clreleH tes an amateur; and in 1840 made her dc&ti( at the Itoaolmnce* 
in the part of tho Purhme <k Guise, In Flotow's opera of “ Henri Jll.^ Her success 
at this iwnateur effort—It was for the hoaeflt of the Petes—caused her to go to 
Italy, and in that country sire had prodigious popularity—a proof how destitute 
the land of the aunny sky must be of i^ly ^ityvtwedtairtr* 

Tlie ruhcoisais of McyertKierts (+ Prapl^ta rl are cotutauad regularly, under his 
direction. An offer has been made to him, by the Committee of the Birridnghum 
Festival for 1849* to compose an oratorio for that occasion ; but, owing to hfa On- 
gajrcniiinls* Meyerbeer hm bean compelled to decline It for this year. He fa, 
however, strongly disposed to conijKwre a wt?rk Jri the aacred setiooL 
Tire groat success of MdUe* Merle* tho young and handsome contralto* wns re¬ 
corded in my lust letter, She made her dOog, imd the next day awoko and found 
herself at oncofainous; for the directors of the Italian OpemaiuNew Y ork, Madrid, 
Naples* London* Sto , were boaieglOK ber with offers. The Royal Italtad Opera^haa 
gained the victory ta the Add* of temptation; und it is London, therefore, which 
will have the advantage of having, next searon* one of the finest &ud most sym- 
oatlietlc organs I have ever listened to. Mdlle. Meric, although born Id Paris, 
find educated In Italy, ha* her English tlgbta, for she fa the daughter of Mr* 
Glosses, and fa bolf-Hister to Mrs* Gilbert A'Bockett, who host composed operas* 
Mdrnef Meric-<5kmsop fa u vocalfat who has gained glory In England, France* Italy, 
and Germany i and her daughter has bml the advantage of maternal tuition as 
well os a find-rate musical education. ,. _ . _ ( 

Mr* Mitchell left Faria to-day for London, to prepare for Ills French Comic 
Opera campaign at tbo St. Jamesfa Theatre* It is not Impossible that Aubcr may 
riSt Umdou to mount a w ork for Mr* Mitchell. 

HaMvyte 11 Val d Andorrc/' at the Optfra Comlqae, fa drawing immenso 
houses, Mr. Beale, who Is here, h an purchased the copyright and right of repre¬ 
sentation for England s end Herr Bock, thu editor of tho Berlin Musical Gaieua 
has bought tho work for Prussia. 

Considerable nons^on baa been pnjdueed hero by the execution of Bf. 
Becker at Vienna* Ha was bom in Manchester, and was a dfaUng\iisbod ama- 
tone and musical critic* and had acquired tho degree of Doctor in Music. 

Mdlte. Rachel hiu mode her peace with thu Thdfilro Fran^afae, and will shortly 
toJiuino her profbasionai duties. 

Labi ache has Juat received & very liberal offer to go to Berlin* but ho will 
winter in Paris, whatever may bo the result of tho present negotiations to re- 
opou the Italian Opera, 1 

fUwBEL’s Messiah.—T ho Sacred Harmonic Society, with Co&ta as Conductor* 
and Air, Surama'a London Sac rad Harmonic Sbclcty* have given four per¬ 
formances of Ifandul'a Mcefllah, and on each Occasion Exeter Hall Jifta been 
crowded to excess, as proof of the. increasing popularity of that sublime oratorio, 
MiiHicjiii Cura CiLAr.—Tlie thitd Concert of the Buciety of British Muaidatia 
will take place on Monday, a* also the wcond meeting of the Choral Harmo- 
nfatB.—The fourth miJweUancoim concert will take place at Exeter Hull on 
IVcdnu-ulay.—On Friday will bo given at Exeter Hall, Mendelssohn's 
11 Elijah," for the scholarship* to be founded In Lelpxlc. MadcmofaeLlo 
Und will ring far tho first time In English. The other vocalists will be tho 
Misses A* and 11. Williams. Affas Dolby; Mesard, Lockay* Phillips, Benson* 
Smythsun* and Norelfo, Air* H. Smart will preside at the organ* and Mr. Be¬ 
nedict will be tlie Conductor. The Chorus will bo setae ted tram tho Sacred Bar* 
mottle Society and Hullafa^ Singing Cluasea, Sir G, Smart fa chairman * Mr, 
E, Buxton* treasurer; and Mr, C* Xltagetmun* secretary of the Committee of 
Management, which tael ados thu names of Messra. Benedict, Bennett* Huliah* 
C. Horriey. J- SV. Davison* and H. F Chorley. w ^ , 

Ma. Samuel Loveb.—O n Wednesday, Mr. Samuel Lover gave his first lec* 
hire since bfa return from America, hi the large Concert-roam of the Wtatling- 
ten Club-house* which wna crowded. He stylus hfa melange, 11 Paddy’s Port- 
fid So*" contain lag Old Irish and New American hnpro&doifa, fiketelms of travel* 
mirtafid national customa* and Mr. Lever's own songs* with some entirely new 
oomporiitoiis* He gpeptsd bis Portfolio at eiglit o'clock* and kept his audience 
highly amused until past ten. The performance constated of a aeries of 
amusing auccdotea of Irfab-and Auacrlcan Jifo, Interaper&ed With tangn and re¬ 
citation n. ilia Irish fa native, and, of course, exccUcnlf; hfa select ion of ftiioe- 
dotcu happily chgsen and Anmitag. A recitation, ral tad the « Irish FUhcrmAn*' 1 
ii story nf heroism, was moat fcdlngly giveu and loudly applauded. Ufa Ame¬ 
rican stories are not ao happily told* hut they wars well received, notwithstand¬ 
ing. The *■ Flooded Hut," a* a serious atoty, imd the 41 Election of General 
Taylor/' were admirable* Hr, Lover will repeat hfa lecture on the HIth* 


TiiE Aectic VofiOEfts.—Subjoined fa a letter lately received by the mother 
of Dr. Roe, the second in command In Sir John Rtebantaonfa expedition. No 
later intelligence con poaribly arrive from the party until their return to winter 
quarters next springAthabasca Lake* Kail-post Three*.*., July 11* 1S4S,— 

L have scarce time to scribble you a line, as the boats from Mackenzie PJver 
have just hove In sight* on tiirir way to the Long or Hettiy Portage, U is true 
I migEit liave written a day or two sooner, but l hoped to hare reachod Fort 
Chipewyan before the bouts passed. All the expedition party are quite well* 
except lug two or three of the sappers and miner?., who have got sore UmbH : 
their exert tana m the portages is the kind flf work they find most severe* Wo 
lucre been driving with the current down the Athabasca Kiver* with the uius- 
qnitoes so numerous that wo could got no sleep. On entering the lake (Atha¬ 
basca)* l lie first object that Struck our attention was the sails of tho boate at it 
distance o£ five or six milts. They were making for a narrow channel tit At 
leads by a shorter but more Intricate route into the Athabasca Hirer, so that had 
wo brea au hour later wo should have minted them ritogether /'—John Great'* 

Tub RoTAL^AonicrLTUXAi. Sociktr has very wisely availed Itself of tho 
present congregation in the. mriropulta. of farmery breeders, and other persons 
Interested In the rearing of stock, to offer them nome highly valnablu informa- 
lion on tlia Buhjcct of the nkln diHcasoi; to which cattle and sheep are liable. 
Two lectures have txien prepared for t hfa express purpose by Professor Siraomfa 
of the Loudon Veterinary College* the first of which was delivered p,n Wednes¬ 
day evening, ut the societyV rouma, Hanover-square, in tlie presence of tiua 
Duke of Richmond and a numerous assotnhkgc of gentlemen and fonnera r tha 
Pari of Chichester bring in tlio chair. The lecture ut Wednesday evening was 
utrodtietory only, and* as such* merely t mhiuced the ordinary topka of texture 
and fouctiutis of the akin of man and other aniraah* On Thursday ovonlug Mr. 
Si mentis dcv&Ioped lifa views respecting that most dangerous and* at tho BMP* 
tluie, most interesting subject* the am all-pox in sheep, and ttfao ottered some iu- 
formation os to tho best mode of treating anknata which may have become in- 

fW JoiiH Mt + sxzaj^ a q*—Tl]fa Rcntieman* so well kuowm In tho literary world 
os having married Lord Byron's « Mary/' fa, we regrot to hear, in a statu which 
preclndii* all hope of his ultimate recovery. As a first-reta aportaroau. ho in any 
years kept a pock of bounds* and hunted in the adjoining county of Nottingham, 
and for two yeura hunted the North Wold houndn. Ufa gentlemanly munnoni 
In tlie field* ami bis hospitality at hfa mamton* gained him innumerable friends; 
and those who recollect 11 Handsome Jack/' as he wus called some thirty yuan* 
back* will read Ihfa announcement with considerable ttgroL—ZanrohuAit'e 

























Dec. 9, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


363 


TUB THEATRES. 

COVEN-I-GARDEN. 

On Wednesday, Mr. Bunn produced, with grunt splendour, tha Iong-nnnnnneed 
opora of "Quentin Durward -" the libretto by Mr. Fltzhall, who has Ingeniously 
constructed it so as to unsure tlie recurrence of striking sc on wand tableaux In the 
appropriate places* Judiciously disporting the combats, procftttiuDa.&c^and tom re- 
florin g the love passages and tha dead level Of operatic action, Hndprodueing a good 
melodramatic whole. After the approved fashion, the opera opens with a 
spirited Inin ting chorus* after wkleli Durteard (Mr. Harrison) sings a 

pretty aria* H I cams from the land of the motintofn,” in which he was 
encored, in the second scene, Mr. Rnr rural (Louis XI) rings iti the 
Interior of the u Fleur do Lya" a noog in ills character of Moitre Fiore* The 
melody is lively, hut not very refined. It was qncored. A duet following 
shortly after, between IsobeUe (Mrs, Donald King) and Quentin Durword, is 
prettily written* and was charmingly sung. The whole of toejftwfo 1 to the firat 
act, commencing with the chorus of the Scotch archers, " Frao the land o' heath 
and heather,” is Unit of spirit and vigour. 

In the portions of tha concerted mode given to I subfile there is much beauti¬ 
ful writing* wlilch contrasts pleasingly with the louder and more martial music 
rang by the rest. Towards the Close of the second act Imbelk lias an aria, 
'* Yes, memory returns," tho melody simple and stately, which was sung plain¬ 
tively and feelingly by Mrs, Donald King; and at the Close of this act, which 
terminates with the attack Ob Liege by the Boor of Ardmn^, there Is much 
spirited and characteristic music* varied by a prayer of the terrified woman, in 
which there is an organ accompaniment, well managed to heighten the effect. 

The third act eompriites the meeting of Lotds and the Duke Burgundy, the 
escape of Quentin and Isabelle, the discovery and punishment of Tristran (by 
Whose memos the attack of the Boar qf Antoines and the revolt of the Ltegeola 
have been brought about), and the final destruction of imforn* do la Jfori by 
Quentin, who receives for his reward the hand of Isabelle, Mr, Rorrani threw 
much emphasis, und more dramatic effect than is usual with him, into his 
defiance to Burgundy, A pretty dnot, set to a flowing melody, between Isabelle 
and Qwnjfo, in their flight, was admirably mng by Mrs* D, King and Mr. Har¬ 
rison ; and the Utter sang his ballad* “ Alone I urn in sorrow/' at the end: of tha 
scene whore Isabelle quits him for the convent, with much more feeling and deli¬ 
cacy than usual, ThQjhmle, by Isabelle, “ Ltke crystal streams, w Jr a light* 
bounding air, espnartng naturally the sentiment of Joy of which It lathe vehicle* 
It was sung clmrmircglybyMre, Donald King, 

The opera was successful—partly as a spectacle, anti partly from the merit of 
the music, which* although ambitious, indicated premise of more* and of a higher 
order, hereafter. The aim and ballads show that the young composer (M, Lau¬ 
rent) has a flue ear for melody, and Indicate that ho should trust more to his own 
resources. The accompaniments throughout the opera* although from time to 
time noisy, ore nevertheless lu keeping from first to last; and* especially in the 
more striking situations, ft Is evident that M. Laurent is imbued deeply with dra¬ 
matic feeling In what ho writes. 

PRINCESS', 

On Wednesday a new filin' ballad was produced here with success. It Is en¬ 
titled w ftbfeln Goodfellaw,” and Is the composition of Mr. Loder* Oftlio ten 
twelve pieces charmingly executed by Miss Poole, two are sure to become re¬ 
ceived favourites-™" Not for the sunny strand.” and 11 Oh t were not this a 
world of bliss *' 1 The Jfoania of the fairy scenes has also several pretty airs as¬ 
signed to her. Mr. Charles Bretitam has a sentimental ballad, "When in hap¬ 
pier days*” not particularly new in its general material* but pleasingly elabo¬ 
rated* and well executed; and a song of a more jocund turn, which comes off 
roundly. Mr* Weiss has several eengs—one of them effective enough—** Sing 
nio the songs of old. 1 * The drornases are good, and well sung. 

Tho story of the piece le briefly thisPuri* or Hotel* GoodfeUw, having In- 
eumd Qvflwi mania’s displeasure, tt expelled the realms of Fairy Land, and 
hi* banishment is to bo perpetual, unless within a given time lin find out what Ls 
dearest to ft woman's heart. He Is allowed three guesses; the failure of the 
Last Is to sign Ills doom. He repairs to earth* In the time of the Commonwealth, 
end too plot takes a turn somewhat after the fashion of " [ Puritan!/' The 
third experiment alone is raccessful* when Robin ascertains, that to have liar 
will is what is dearest to woman's heart j and Titanict owning the soft impeach¬ 
ment, Robin Gootlfeliotti is received into tha besom of Ids family* and so the 
piece ends. The scenery is very pretty* and the piece well put on the stage, 

MARYLEBONE, 

On Monday evening* a two act drama, by Mr. Charles Selby* was produced at 
this theatre, and wa» entirely successful, It Is called u The Witch of Winder- 
mere/' and this is the only omit we have to find with It* since* with much at¬ 
tention, we could not exactly make out what connexion tho plot had with the 
title* except tlint there was a pretty view of the Juke in tho first net, nicely 
painted by Mr* Da yen. Tho rtory is very simple. A village coquette throws 
over her rustic lover for a London footman j but. on the occasion of a boat up¬ 
setting on the lake, the countryman displays such courage* whilst the professor 
Of "fluakeyana" proves to be such a poltroon* that the former Is immediately 
restored to the good opinions of Ills mUti-ess. Thera la scarcely enough In this 
for two acts, it will be readily conceived; but Mr. Buckstcme, as tho rustic* was 
so amusingly fanny* in spite of a savers cold that almost took away bis voice, 
til at ho could Jiave carried anything, A scene in which, driven to despair, he 
takes some champagne (which ho has boon told is poison), and getting tipsy 
thereon believes he to “ going,” was greeted with continuous roars of laughter. 
His anxiety* also, to make himself genteel in the eyas oMifs lady love* by con¬ 
stant! v studying the " Book of Etiquette,” was capitally worked up, Mrs. FJtz- 
willfam was. as she always U* “ tolling 11 and natural; but the part Of a girlish 
coquette Is not so much lu her line as characteristic r$la tike Welly O’Wdtt and 
.similar creations, A word should be gi van to Mr, Saunders for his exce I ten t foot* 
man—the beau ideal of "JeatnaE Mr. G. Cooke* who returned to these boards 
from the Princess', was most onthuslusticaUy received. 

"■Snapping Turtles” “ A Rough Diamond,” and " Blnks the Bagman" com¬ 
pleted the programme* which was sufficient to satisfy tho most Inordinate 
playgoer. 

At tire KiTJtxaitET, on Monday evening* Mr. anti Mrs, Charles Kean ap¬ 
peared as C.ijFord and Julia, in w The Hunchback*" and were eiiiln cnt]y suettess- 
fnJ In their delineations, Tho characters were otherwise well sustained, espe¬ 
cially by Miss J alia Bennett os Helen, and Mr. Webster as Modus. The bouse 
was fashionably attended, and too principal actors had to reappear at tho fall of 
the curtain. 

The Messrs. Brough, whoso burlesque of “ The Enchanted Isle,” has been so 
successful at tho Addplil, arc engaged upon a Christmas piece lor the lfvi* 

The Oltmfjc baa closed this week* to re-open at Christmas with all sorts of 
novelties. The season, up 10 the present time, has been very successful. 

The Stbanu theatre Is again closed, tho speculation having ended* as we anti¬ 
cipated, in utter failure. It requires but little experience In theatrical matters 
to tall, at the Unit, whether an enterprise will succeed qr fail; and we think it as 
unjust to the pnbllc as it is unkind to the management, to lend lessees still deepor 
into tho mine by praising up entertainments which tire Critics must bo convinced 
nobody would ever pay to see. „ . 

A little farce* ptx.nl ace J with great success at Sadleas MTew. and called 
«Tho Louden Lauly," is written by Mr. Green wood. 

There is a furious riot in the theatrical world of America now going cm, at 
PlitiEutelphia, which equals our ** Keute Christo" row. A regular port}- lias been 
organised to « put down 1 ' Mr. Macraady, It te supposed, by the friends of Mr. 
Forrest, as both these gentlemen arts playing in the above-mcrationed city. Half¬ 
pence* eggs* and other mlsslloa have been liberally distributed to Mr. Macrcady, 
who Ires, at tho same time, a largo number of frteiute* Brother Joniithnn k not be¬ 
having well In this riot, mure especially ns when AirrerlojLn performers have had 
anything in them* or American caterers for wonders havu brought over any cu¬ 
riosity worth seeing* tins English have always been moat liberal In (heir patron¬ 
age and support. Genera! Tom Thumb, the Cushmans, Van Amlmrgh, J-grrest* 
Mr Davenport, Mra. Mowatt, and hosts Of nthar artistes, have been received hero 
with the greatest favour. Wc shall hope to hear, by the next accounts that nn 
amnesty has been concluded, . 

ThoawrofuiMugWiBfDsoa TiiKATnidALe.bydesire both of her Majesty and 
Prince Albert* era to be strictly private. . . „ _ 

A new company of Ethiopian Serenadors* under the command of Mr. Dum¬ 
bo t ton* the great transatlantic Importer of curiosities, appeared, for a private peiv 
fonnance*«thG BT. JAmss’e on Monday evening* They ara six In 

number; and their instruments are thrao banjos, ah accordion, tambourine, end 
bveones. They ore all admirable singers, and sbme of their harrabnJJted airs were 
very bcatittfuh There was a proper proportion of comicality* and *' Bonoa ” waa, 
as ho ought to bo, particularly great. In ft duet with the ticcordlon lie almost 
ihook himiidf to pieces. , ^ _ .. . t 

A no w five-art play* enlled “Tho JiiBttn*V f by Mr, George Bennett* the well- 
known actor* woe announced for representation at tha Birmingham Theatre on 
Thursday evening. The chief object of the author, a* lie avers in hU preface* 
lias bwcb to fomLfh Miss Cushman with a character written to elicit her peculiar 
powers. She performs tho character of foer, a daughter of Alvaro* King of 
Arragon* __ _ 

A Mowerna Wbit.—I n the list of causes for tho lost week. In tha Secondaries* 
Court* was one In which tire Sheriff of Middlesex sought to recover from one of 
die socaritie* of hit officer in bis service the amount forfeited* in consequence of 
an alleged breach on the part of the officer. The writ* the teamed Secondary 
told the Jury, was 47 yards long. . . . . 

Tun Bahamas.—J, Gregory, Esq,, an experienced public servant, who has 
been 27 yeara in colonial employments, is appointed Governor of the Bahamas, 
in nueceiton to Captain Mathew. Mr. Gregory Is the youngest son of tho tete 
Rev* William Gregory, whose memory is held in the deepest respect by the pa- 
riflhloiiors of St* Andrew and St. Mary Bradman* Canterbury. He woii educated 
(tt tho King's School at Canterbury, atitl la descended from the nuuily so dls- 
tingiilsliad in Sootiond, for centuries past, la medicine, science, and literature, 

Simoulah Effects f&oducko »v tife Ah non a JIuuealm. — O u tite evening 
of Friday* the 17EH ult. F a nnrao in the workhouse, Stooehouso, named Jfuio 
C roMrean* went to tho infirmary window* and on seeing the extraordjniiry ap¬ 
pearance which the atmosphere presented, imnretliatoly exctelmed -The world 
fa on fire, and I for my sins -shall receive everlasting damnation * fell into (Its* 
which have constantly recurred up to the present time : she h*s also been quire 
Insane, no symptom of either malady having ever before bom shown- Mr, 
Perry, the surgeon to the hoa^e, luia been unremitting In hBotteutien to the 
onto, ami entertains great hojua of hor recovery ,—Plymouth (taife* 


CHESS* 

TO C0BRESP0NDENT3* 

u F. Q. Uf—Try Enigma Ab, 304 again. 

“ Pm*! '—//ore wm set it up correctly f Who if the author T 

*' E. /V—/f ii ingenious, tn/t not ai alt difficult. Try again. 

*V. FE — Can "J . F» seriously imagine (here is anything problematical into childish 
a position r 

“/* IF. "—id may he solved thus. White :—1. Q to her 7th; Black 1* R to K 
Xt sq {best} ; 2. Kt to Kt Uh; %.PtoKRM; Z.QtoKB&ht 3* /' to K Kt 
3 d; 4. Q cheeks, and mates next motv\ 

“ W. LE — Too oiwfouf* tfufA such overwhelming force on WAitr's tide. 

“ V.2fE — The emendation comes unfortunately a day after the fair. 

H F. CE—Ktep the. Problem by you for a few days' examination, and then, send if* ' 
itith the solution. We have no time to spend cm the correction of doubtful po¬ 
sitions. 

u RolandE — t. The Kt motet. 2. The itotalion adopted in the Illustrated Loir- 
mu New«. 

Blackburn.—The fralian ProNcm forms the subfect of the diagram which 
has appeared for the tost three or four years on the torapper of the Chtste- 
Flayera' Ciirouiclo. It is justly considered the most beautiful four-moem Ibvble m 
extant. 

11 A. TE— Problem Ho. 2b4 it eamrtty staled. 

,f A.Z. B. YE'—1st, Wc. believe you are right . 2 nd, Jt wm appear shortly. 

Johannes E — The Chest match between Captain Kmnedy ami Mr. Lottie bide fair 
to temifKife, like the three previous matches between the same players, in favour of 
Captain Kennedy, who has already twit three games and drawn one, while Mr * 
Lowe has Scored bat a single game. 

” FelixE—In the smart contest between Mr. E. William and Mr. Hannah, of 
Brighton* the former has proved tklorious. The score, at the c&ndtuion, being: 
TTiflfomF, 7; //annaM- 

“A* Q.McOE—U is against our rule fo took of any Problem whfch it sent un¬ 
accompanied by a whdim; but 11 A. O, McCE mag rely upm ft* we have a host 
Of correspondents who would discover the ntoR difficult thr&nmioec position eccr 
invented in ten minutes. 

“ B,Douglas.—Cos t it not be dime iis one mow less, by taking Q trftA Q <m the 
third movef 

" M B. ME—Try No. 3S5 oner more. 77 k other you have solved correctly. 

Solutions by ' f B.A.G.f 11 A. L. M.f 41 Qthof " MdoE " P. M.f "A* M. A.E 
“W.T.P.f “Americas," "Jordan F.f “J.M.tf.E "A 1 . F.f “Punch" 
"fyerof "G.M.f "A Cmtlant Readerf "F.C.E Kilkenny, « F.Q.R.E 
“J. T.E " Woodstockienoisf " jr. J.f >* Q, E. BE* " Abhot’s-buryf "ft. W. 
ME "KivttE “S. U.f "E.P.E *' G. 8,f Douglas, “ B. V f "M.E. R.f 
" F* W. J.f " 7'. W.f "G.R. V.f '*BalhDuof t( G.3.J.f are wired* 
Those by "F , W.J.f “3. U.f "3, J.f " R. R.f “S’, V.f art wrong. 

Solution of Problem No* 254* 

WOTTE. ULACE. I WHITE, BLACK. 

1, B takes P (disco- K to K Kt 3d j 3. B moves (disco- K to B 4tii or It 
vering cheek) <&of) f voriug check) 4th 

S.KUPtekesP AnytlUDg 4* Kt 


Problem Ho* 255. 

By au American Amateur* 



WHITE. 

White, pl&yrag first, can mate In foar moves, 

CHESS WITHOUT SIGHT OP THE BOAED* 

The two following Games, pi ay oil almult&neomiy* cam* off before a numerous 
assemblage of are ate lira a few days Ego at Brighton \ the competitors being Mr. 
Harrwite (who played (he tun pomes together wilAmii Chess-board or men) 
agalnat three or four leading membera of tho Brighton Cheaa Club* 

(King’s Gambit declined.) 

BLACK. 

(The Allies.) 

I> to K 4th 
B to Q 4th 
Q takes F 
Uto K3d 


(Mr. Karrwlrt.) 
l.P to K 4th 
“i. P to E B 4th 
3. P tokos Q P 
4.0 Kt toB 3tl 
5. K Kt to B 3d 
(j. JC to B 2d 
7. KB checks 
K. K It to K aq 
9, !J to q H 41h 
10* V to 4tli 
11, Bto qKt 3d 
12* U takes B 
13, Q Kt la K 1th 


BtokesP(dkcb) 

K B to K 2d 

P to q B M 
QtoQSd 
Q B to tt 3d 
Kt to Q'ld 
Castles 
P takes » 

q to q B 2 d 


14, K Kt to Kt &tii (a) B takes Kt 
I f>. Kt lakes B Q Kt to K B sq 


LO. H takes P 

17, P to q B M 

18, Jl takes Kt 

19, Kt to K 4th 

2 b, El to q B 5th 

21. Kt to q 3d 

22. Q to QH 4th 

23. Kt toQ Kt 4th 

24. Kt to Q 3d 

25. Q to Q B 4th 

26 . Kt to K 5th 
27* Q takes Q 

28, Kt to K KtGih 

29, Kt takes P 

30, U takes Kt 

31, B to K 5th (b) 

32, P takes P 


KKttoB 3d 
P t o K It 3d 
P takes K 
V to K B 4th 
P to Q Kt 3d 
Kt t o K 3d 
K to Q Kt 2d 
P to Q.K 4th 

P to q B 4 til 
q loq3d 

q to q 4th 
R takesQ 
K R to K f*q 
Kt takes Kt 
P to K R itli 
P takes P 
K R tn (J B sq 


white. 

(Mr, Hurrwttz.) 

33. K to B 3d 

34. P to Q Kt 3d 
35* P to K R 4th 
36. P to K Kt 3d 
37- K to Kt 2 d 

35. K. tO K R 3d 

39. R to K B sq 

40. P fo Q li 3d 
4L P to Q Kt 4th 
42. ft to Q Kt sq 
43* H to K B sq 

44. K to Kt 2d 

45. R to q sq 

46. V to U 5 th 

47. R takes It 
4ti. K to K B 3d 
MK P to Q 6 th (c> 
50. K to 0 5th 
5L K to Kt 5ih 

52. K takes H P 

53. K to Kt Gtii 

54. P to K R 5th 

55. B to Q Kt 2 d 
bG. P to K R fith 
57. P to K R 7th 
m, B takes p (eh) 
59. K takes R 

GO. P to Q 7th 
61* P becomes a Q 

62. K to R fith 

63. K to Kt 5th 


And White drew tire game* by giving " perpetual gheok.” 


BLACff* 

(The Allies,) 
KR to QB 7th 
Q ft fo Q sq 
QR to KKt *q 
K It to B 6 th (ch> 
Her, H 7 tit (ell) 
K to U3d 
Q u to K IS sq 
K ,oQ4th 
P to Q R 5th 
P to Q Kt 4tli 
R to q ft fith 
KtoQB 5tli 
R takes Q R p 
it to Q mil 
K takes R 
K to Q ft 5th 
K to K 11 2 d 
K takes P 
K to B 5th 
P to Q Kt bth 
R to q Kt 2d 
P to Q Kt 6 th 
K to Q Kt Sth 
P to q R 6 th 
R takes P 
K takes B 
P to Kt 7th 
P becomes & Q 
P to B 5th Cdh 
ch) 

QtoKRkth (ch) 
P to K B 6 til 


to> IpVIiHc JmJ uianujfftl not Mtly fo lump ibo atturk* tiui tfl « flfwij wflll-Dpcuwi fe-nnu*—■ 
pofotofnn (IttVBlmportftTlJCP when ployluir wltlkilit ftfclit uf (tui HiheM-talilD. 

AJthough doftcifni fo (hr«. Mr. HwrrwliK oaw makes a ffnUftnE ibuul* noil with 

Ptrguiiiian «Eierpy aud bIlJUI to die end, 

(c) Tusmirediite the merit □(" WbiKe'i pliy* (be rcjidn-r tiiuflt always bear In mtnd MihI Ihb 
extremely illEdmit ^piwu eiidliic" wti piltytiil by him frimi nmiuory alone, s»d while uU- 
fftivvd In the multiplied combinations of aiwlher hliudlbld (fame. 

Game II. 

Played between the same antagonists at the same time. 

* <£bauj trfffftAft.) 

white (Mr. IL) BLACK (The Allies.) 

1, P to K 4Hi P to K 4ih 

Q Kt to B 3d 
K U to Q B 4th 
B takes Kt P 
U toQR 4th 
V takes P 
P to Q 3rd 
B to Q Kt 3d 
K Kt to K 2d (o) 

P to Q 4th 
KB tokos QP 


2. K Kt to B 3d 

3 . K B to Q B 4lh 

4. P to Q Kt Itli 
h. r to <; H 3rd 
o. p to Q 4th 
7* Castles 
8 * P toko! P 
9* q Kt to B 3d 

10* K Kt to Kt 5tb 
it, q Kt takesP 
12 , Kt rakes K ft P ( 6 ) Q to G 2 d (c) 


And White mates in throe moves. 


wsiiTB (Mr. H.) BT.AeJi (Tho Allies.) 

13. Kt takes K R B takes Q It 

14. q to K R 5th (di) P to K Kt 3d 
15* Q takes K ft P Q Kt to Q s<i 

16. Kt to K Li (Rli (d) Jt takes Kt 

17, B to K B 7th (eh) Kt token B 
IH. Q tokos Kt <bh) K to Q sq 

19 , q to It Hth <ch) qtoKsq 
21). H to Q sq (di) Kt to q 4th <e) 
21. 1 ) lakes K B (cb) Q to K 2 d 

22. R takes Kt £ch) B to Q 3d 

23. Kt to B 7th (ch) K to K sq 

24. ft to K 5th Q takes it 


(fl) Thu tluf'iK? At tw* point Lb anything but well plav^l, ami allow* flu laureling pi aver fo 
accumUlahi an ov.-rwliv lining poiwr upon thq KEnfr ui a ft vt‘ Jm« movea. * 

Pnfflty jUrtynd, tel Taking the Kt With UM K|u wnuld have b«n »mi worse. 

(| a ) Jt ii IWt dtffiouit to foreww ike remit of Ibis Willi the nu-u Iwforn Ui: bul to 4 h) *.* wltboul 
M«ing Hie board* and whilu cnaduollng another bUmltolU gan,r T la to do what not OHO plavor 
In a itwnaand CCftlhl aoctHflpUab. 

r?) 11 it' E they ptnyad D to Q M, the obvtou move, Wbito would bavs given mats by fore* in 


OUTl MAGAZINE COLUMN FOR DECEMBER. 

^KTSURAL C AVAIGNACr 

At first sight ym would say he was older than ho really Is, that «in a short 
time be had consumed many years,'* and this may have given ground for a com* 
mon belief that ho suffers somewhat from RIhom : but ho is only forty-five, and 
Ills health Is much belter than what U generally supposed. His quick walk* 
and tlie activity with which he flings himself on horaebsek, belie these rumours: 
there Is nothing of the exhaustion of a worn-down cnn.-dltutlon, though African 
suns arid Algerine achievements have not been encountered with impunity. His 
general anpeitnuure Is very much what one sets op for their Ideal, In rending or 
hearing of him. He does not impose, but ho encourages. Von do mors than 
respect* yon con ft do in him, I la has the calm self-reliance of & general or Chief, 
not the lofty hcftring of a sovereign : a man of activity* business- like habits* and 
experience; who Is what ho In* fo rough and by himself--and curnes not to ap* 
pfttir* anti disdain* to bo taken* for any thing but what he is. Nature ham given 
ltim a Slight but nervous figure, well put together In all Ifo porta* on Intelligent 
and oven shrewd expression of feature, a well-marked structural development of 
bead: his forehead Is foil anil frank : hh eyys huge, black* and commanding, 
Ut with a tranquil but constant lustre ; thin* with A handsome aquiline noise, a 
mouth calm but decided, and a pate but not sickly complexion, brown hair and 
brown moustaclilos, make up his signalcmoni. HU manner* are much In har¬ 
mony with these externals. Grave, but not formal, more occupied a bout things 
than appearanrea, he hi direct, earnest, unrestrained, but not demonstrative,— 
Bentley’s Miscellany. 

TUB SHABBY CAPTAIN, 

** ’Faith, h\tE said he, **the bullion's scarcer with me than ft used to bo, oa is 
the cave with many a good follow, I won six himdthred of 'am In a single 
night* sir, when me kind friend* hli Royal Highness tho Duke of Kent* was In 
Glbralthcr.'* And he straightway poured out to Pen a series of stories regard¬ 
ing the claret drunk, tho betemade* the racea ridden by- the gnrrLson tiiere, with 
which he kept the young gentlemen amused until tho arrival of thqtr host and 
his breakfast. Then it was good to see tho Captain^ behaviour before the de¬ 
villed turkey and mutton chops t His stories poured forth unceasingly* and his 
spirits rose as he chatted to tho young men. Whan ho got a bit of sunshine 
the ote lazreroito busked in It; he prated About hh own affairs and past splen¬ 
dour, and all the Lords, Generate, and Lin'd-I. leu tenant a ho hud over known* 
Ho described tho death of Ills darling Bessie* the late Mrs. tfostiguh* md the 
challenge ho had sent to Captain Shanty Clancy, of the Slush era, for looking 
rude st Miss Fotheringay flfi she was on her kyar hi the Phuynlx; uml then he 
deacrlljcd how tho Cuphdn apolagolsed, gave a dinner at the Kllduro-streot, where 
idx of thorn drank tuluty-one bottles of clarot, &c. Ho aunouncod Ik at to sit 
with two aueh noblo and generous young fellows wm the happiness and pride of 
an old Eoldler a oxistouco i and having hod a second glues of .Curasao* wa» so 
happy that lie begun to cry. Altogether wo should aay that tho Captain was not 
il man of much strength of mind, or a veiy eligible companion for youth ; hut 
there are worse men, holding much bettor places fo life* and more dlshoiK^t, 
who have never committed half so mnuy roffucrias as ho. They walked out* the 
Captain holding an arm of each of hie dear young friends* and in a maudlin 
stole of content moot, He winked at one or two tradenneffs shops where, pos¬ 
sibly, ho owed a hill* aa much as to say “ Sue tha company I’m la—sure I'll pay 
you* my boy."—27^ History of Fendmnis. 

STAllVING A Jl*BT I»TO A VEUJICT- 

We grunt it to he an absurd and Monstrous custom—a more senseless relic of 
barbarism—to keep the Jury* w hite in deliberation* without any reasonable de¬ 
gree of refreshment. It originated In a desire to keep the Jury free from tntem- 
peronca* Spatmaa tells us that tha Council of Klee ordained that “ judicea non 
nisi Jejuni legea et Jtidicia decernant that Charlemagne ordained* let M ju- 
dlcea esusas audiant et discern anti" u aaid from these ancient rites of 
the church and Empire*” ha says, M is our law derived* which prohibiten* our 
Jurors* being Jitdices do focto* to havo meat, drink* Are* or candle-light, till they 
be agreed of their verdict.” There can surely be no reason far continuing this 
absurd usage at tho present day f ft ought, certainly* to be in tlm power of tha 
Judge, as well to order the .Jury refreshment* after they have retired to consfder 
their verdict, as ho does ail through the trial* fo eases whore they are not 
allowed to separate- Beyond doubt* ha ought to have a discretion in tho matter* 
so as to guard against tho fodulgeneo being abused, as he haa now a discretion 
as to th£ time which he nrmy keep the Jury before they ure discharged. But this 
praeftcofli keeping tho Jury wltiiout food la wholly distinct from that of re- 
q hr ■ cm to bo untmlmcms in their verdict; the one may be altered* and we 
conceive St should bo: and we may yet retain all tha security tor a careful In¬ 
vestigation, for a just judgment, and for an administration of justice at once 
merciful and efficient* which is provided for us by the other .—Dublin University 
Magazine. 

JfKTCHO’a IDEA OF P310PE11TT. 

U A vGry nobte house*” said Jericho, his eye sweeping the receptlomrootn*. 
“And what a lovely prospect!" saltl Mrs, Jericho, approaching a window. 
*■ What an undulation of hill and meadow [ Wlutt a prospect J" “This, Mrs. 
JarlchoJ* said too Mooted Man* *• Is my prospoet. 77ft# I can make my owu^ 
this Is property: In its oasence* I may say, property. But where’'® tho property 
fo what you cull a lovely prospect; that any beggar may look at aa well as I? 
Any vagabond tinker—or poet or any ragamuffin of that sort—may pitch bia 
tentj und boil his kettle, and smoke his pipe, and taka his pleasure of the proa* 
pect* quite as if it wna hla Own—upon lawful parchment, his own. This, I own 
lV- this interferes with my righteous senso of property. W hat bclonp to a man* 
belongs to Mm. If tho sun goes down upon my property* I've a clear title to that 
sunset; If the clouds over ray land sre remurkahly fine, they are my donda; 
and it f * a sort of moral larceny—thongli* unhappily, tliere s do Jaw tor ib-but it 
moral larceny it la to alt Intents and purposes— for any beggar at frig pleasure fo 
enjoy whatis over my laud; to have, as the term Is* the usufruct of that aim- 
set—of those clouds.”— A Man Made of Money. 

H. DE MONTAiErUBEKT ON TIIE G1BT01UCAL MOSHMEStW OF FEANCE. 

It is impostbla not to bo struck with the contrast which tho actual world pre¬ 
sents with the world at that period (tho middle ages), in reference to beauty . , . 
The beautiful is one of the wants of man—ono of Ms noblest want*; a want 
that is less satiafled from day to duy in this our modem society. I Imagine that 
one of our AxrfwiroetJ ancestors of the fifteenth or sixteenth century would complain 
bitterly if, returning from the tomb, he compared France such os he had loft ft* 
with the France that we have made It i a conn try then dotted over with innu¬ 
merable monuments as marvellous for their beauty as for their inexhaustible 
variety, but whose surface Is now becoming dally more and more flat amt Uni¬ 
form ; those towns tout were discerned from afar by tooir forest of steeples, by 
their majestic ramparts and gates* would, In itis view, contrast strangely with 
omr now guartitrs erected on ihe same model In ALL the sub^prerccturesof the 
kingdom; those eMteaux on every hill* and abbeys in evefy valley, with our 
flliajiclosA manufacturing meases; those churehea and chapels In every village. 
abonndlDg with sculptorew and original pictures, with the hideous products of 
Official arahftecittra In our times I Let us*thco p At least leave things as they are; 
tho world Ln sufficiently plain and homely of Itself; let us guard* (it least, too too 
rare vestige* iff fts ancient beauty, and hinder a senseless vandalism from conti¬ 
nuing to obliterate the recollections of our history* and officially grub tip and 
clear away those mcnnuieats that have been planted on the aril of our country 
by tho strong bands of our forefathcrs .—Dolman'* Magazine, 

BEAUTIES or BCllEEV, 

If we take a Greenwoofi s 8 map of Surrey* and thus gat a bird's-eye view of onr 
ample itiotnc, we shall see fit a glance huw dlvcnalfiod and deep are Its prajant 
interests* and remember in u moment how full of curious lore lm puat memories. 
Northward runs the noble Thames from Deptford to Windsor, and half of it, the 
falresb blilf, we claim for Surrey \ a vast cantle of great London la tmrs in Souths 
wark and Its vicinage* with their living end Immortal hundred thou sands. Rich¬ 
mond—who has not pleasant recollections Of Richmond? and Virginia Water_ 

and is It a batho* to add Kew ?—‘these are amongst our royalties. Where are 
finer panoramas to bo found than those presented by the heaven-kissing hill* of 
Leith, and Bos* St. Martha's, and St. Ann's, Cooper 1 *, and St. George's* and 
chiefly Si chin mid ? Mutch ua where you can the cheatnuta, oaks, And beeches 
of Surrey—«yivon Evelyn’s Surrey : name a third county-town for beauty and 
cleanliness and all that makes a place pleasant* worthy to bo numbered with 
Dorking and Guildford : are not Cowley* and Thomson, and Denham, and fine 
old Gower, and tho sweet and gentle Sunny amongst our constellated poets ?— 
are not Clwuicer’s “ Tabard Inn,” and Swift's 11 Stella ,' 1 and Scott’s ** Wa- 
verleyr mid Cobbettis " Rural Rides," to be chronicled amongst our literary 
Interests ?— Sharpe's London Magazine. 

SUAE L0PGE* f>K TUB DF.fl. 

Mar Lodge belongs to too Euil of Fife* and Is occupied as shooting qaarterabr 
the Duke of Leeds* whose Scotch title is Baron Dunblane. He resides there for 
two or three months at the close of summer* and has rendered himself Quite po¬ 
pular in the district, portly from his attachment to old Highland customs and 
his encouragement of Highland games and societies. The great flood of |sgg 
committed tremendous ravages on the property at Mar Lodge, A very beautiful 
bridge was swept away by too torrent, which covered tho vole from hmxX to 
brec, and threatened too housa with the fete of too bridge. Since that time very 
costly embankments have been raised to protect the property against similar vl- 
eftatione. Nineteen years had passed away* however*and the bridge was not re¬ 
built i w hen* in last August, tho Poke of Leeds was informed that her Majesty, 
Prince Albert* and the Royal Family would occupy Balmoral* which stands 
fifteen miTes further down toe river, Tho gallantry of Sir Walter Italcleb* who 
spread his cloak os a carpet for Queen Elizabeth to land on* has Its place In his¬ 
tory. It was* however, a sorry compliment when compared with that paid by 
the noble Dnko to Royalty. Anticipating the honour of a visit from her Ma¬ 
jesty, ho built a brill«e over the Dee.’opposite the Lodge* and nearly at the spot 
where the former bridge was placed, In order to save the Royal party front the 
necessity of adopting tho usual mid less convenient access to too Lodge. It In a 
substantial and handsome structure* destined, we trust* to stand long before It 
experiences the fate of Ills predecessor. Wo take It to be toe best bridge ev^p 
specially built for her Majesty’* use In the course of her journeys; and U is pft> 
bably tho most rapidly-built bridge of any respectable length in existence — 
Jail’s Edinburgh Magazine. 

AN IXC1DANT FROM - TUE INUNDATION OP PEst, 

As tho waters receded from the suburb street, thu corpse of tho old miser was 
found ntill clinging to his chert ? and within that cheat* along with his darling 
treasure, now tho sod heritage of his daughter* was found also the written con- 
feerten of the old gipsy* which fully established Kalman's innocence. From be¬ 
neath too ruins oftoo miser’s house was dug out also tho body of the Count Ba- 
ranyii and in duo time too widowed countess become the wife of Iter lover with 
tha trust* as she bad said, that aha had redeemed the error of earlier das * 1 by a 
Utter "tipmvnE-Frwr'sMagatint, 2 * 























364 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 9, 1848, 




The lifter medal for the boat ahort-woclled ihe^i la outre stock to No, 176, vft. 
to Mr, 9, Webb, of Dabrnham, near Cambridge* 

The silver medal for the boat cro«-bnjd aheap in stock to No, 146, viz. to Mr. J 
Hitch am, of Little Milton, near Wheatley. 

The cdlver medal for the best pig to extra stock to No, 306* via* to Mr, G* Tur¬ 
pin, Of Uxbridge. 

COMMENDATIONS, 

C s xv,— No. 149: Mr, Sainshuryft pen of Southdown sheep*—No, 1M t The 

Eight Hon, the Ear) of Chitheiter'a pen of South down sheep. 

Class xvii.—No, 166: Mr. Foljambe'a pen of Southdown sheep* 

Extra Stocs Seoilt- wools,—No. 169: Mr. Satoabuiy's Southdown wether. 
Cl ass xvttu—No. \U: Mr. Fete's pea of pigs. 

Class m.-No* m : Mr, M. Newman's pen of plgfc—No. 192: Mr, E. G. Bar- 
mrd’s fM.F.) pen of pigs. 

Extxs Stock Pigs,—No. 206 : H.R.H, Prince Albert's pig,—No. 196: The 
Earl of Radnor's pig,—No. am: Mr. W. M. Barber's pig. 

Judges of Cattle and Long-wodled Sheep—Messrs, Chapman, Umbers, and 
Loft 

Judges of Crow-bred Sheep, Short-woolled Sheep, and Pigs—Messrs. Denman, 
Lugar, and Saxby* 

B. T, BaAnoEXTH Gibbs, HoO* Sec, 


REMARKABLE HYBRID, 

Thu remarkable Ally (scran months old) was found a short time slues in the 
New Forest, and Is evidently of a mixed bread, between the horse and the d«r. 
Her mother (a pony mare) was observed to associate with some red deer stags 
In the New Forest for some months, and, at last, this foal was seen by her side. 
The nose shews a proximity both to the stag and horse; her forehead la round* 
like that of the deer; legs slender and distinctly double ■ hoofs pointed* and 
partly double; colour brown, lighter under the belly; and tall like a deer. 

This extraordinary animal ft the properly of T. G. Attwater, E#u., of Atfcwater, 
at tbo village of Bodenham, throe mile* from Salisbury. Dr, Fowler, of that city* 
has inspected, the Hybrid, and ft quite satisfied of the correctness of the preced¬ 
ing statement; and Colonel Buckley (a keeper of the New Forest) has likewise 
seen the animal, and ft of a similar opinion. 


FAT Fl0S.^S>RAWN BT DUNCAN. 


THE SMITHFIEKD CLUB CATTLE SHOW. 

(Cbn/HtuAf flrom pap* 36a.) 

CROSS-BRED SHEEP* 

CLASS XIII, 

The flr&t prize, of j£I 0* to No* 18ft* rtu. Mr. J. Hi tubman, of Little Milton, near 
Wticatley. 

A silver medal to tha breeder, vix, to Mr. J* Hftehman. 

The second prise. of £5, to No. 136, via. to Hr* J, R. Qvcrmju], of Burnham 
Sutton, near Bumham-markot. 

class xiv. 

The prize of £io to No. 142, viz. to the Right Hon. the Earl of Lei coster, of 
Holkhum-hall, Norfolk. 

A silver medal to the breeder, vie, to the Right Hon, the Earl of Leicester, 

3HORT-WOOLLED SHEEP* 

CLASS XV, 

The firnt prlie* of £t0, to No* ifiT* vlx* to Mr* S* Webb ( of Babrehani, near Cam* 
bridge. 

A silver medal to the breeder, via, to Mr. 9. Webb. 

The second prlte* of £ 10 , to No. lM t via, to his Grace the Duke of Richmond* 
CLASS xvi. 

The prize, of £10, to No, 164, vis. to Mr. Samuel Webb, of Babruhaxn* near 
Cambridge. 

A sifter medal to the breeder, vft* to Mr. Samuel Webb. 

class xvh* 

The first prise, of £90, to No, 165, tlz. to hft Grace the Duke of Richmond, of 
Good oo*l. near Chichester. 

A silver medal to the breeder, vis. to Ms time the Duke of Richmond. 


The second prize, of j£io, to No, 1C7, viz* to Mr. Webb, of Babrafcam* near 
Cambridge. 

PIGS* 


The first prize, of £10* to No* Ifl 2 , vis, to Mr* W. M* Barber, of Uxbridge. 

A silver medal to the breeder, Mr. W. M. Barber* 

The second prize, of £b t to No* 178, vis* to Mr* £. Whitfield, of Suaresbrook, Essex* 
CLAM XU. 

The find prfto, of *£t 0 , to No* 166* 

A silver medal to the breeder. 

Tha second prise* to No* J9I* viz. to H^*H* Prince Albert* 

CLASS XX* 

Tlie prize of £5 to No. 194, viz. to Mr* Pusey, M.P., of Pueey, near Faringdon 

A Silver medal to the breeder, viz. to Mr. Foray, M.P. 

The gold medal for the beat ax or Bluer in cluaras Nob. 1, 2, 3, 4, S, and 6 , to 
No, 53, viz. to the Right Hon* the Earl of Leicester, of Hoikham-hail, Norfolk, 

The gold medal for the teat cow or heifer In clashes Nos* 7. 6 , and % to No. 
102 , viz. to Mr, J* Mann, of Feastauton, near St, Ire's, Huntingdonshire. 

The gold medal for the beat pen of long-woolled sheep in classes Nos* 10, 11, 
aud 12 , to No, U fi, viz* to Mr. J. Wood, of Hodaock* Nottinghamshire. 

Thu gold medal for the beat pen of short-wooUcd sheep, in classes IS and 1G, 
to No. 157* vis. to Mr. 9. Webb* of Babrabam, near Cambridge* 

EXTRA STOCK 

Thb silver medal for tb*\ best beast in extra stack to No* 48, vk. to tha Right 
Ron* Earl Spencer, of A]thorp Park* 

The silver modal for the beet long *weolled sheep In extra stock to No, I29> p viz. 
to the Right Hon* the Earl of Radnor, cfCofeaUIL 


BAMAKO'S PANORAMA OF THE MISSISSIPPI AND 
MISSOURI RIVERS, 

This la Just the season for prodigies; and, opportunely enough, a painting of 
toft cluae was opened on Monday for exhibition at the Egyptian Hail, in Picca¬ 
dilly* The picture ft stated to be painted on three miles of canvass, exhibiting a 
view of country of 3000 miles In length, extending on the Missouri and Hft* 
filaeippi rivers, through the very heart of America, to the city of New 
Orleans, We must take the artist's voucher for the dimensions of hft 
work i but we can answer for its having occupied nearly two mortal hours 
n unrolling from off cylinders, on Saturday night last, when a private 
view was given of the pictorial wonder* It ft shown in what ft termed 
the " dioratnic” fashion, with the aid of strong gas light; tho picture being in¬ 
closed in a sort of dark proscenium; and too apartment in which the audience 
are seated Is alike darkened. Upon a platform Ln front ft seated Mr. Banvard, 
wilt) explains tho localities, as tbs picture moves, [and relieves hft narrative 
with Jonstbinftroa flfid Jokes, poetry aud patter* which delight hie audience 
mightily; and a piano-forte ft Incidentally invoked, to relieve the oarralive 
monotony. 

The painter* in hla catalogue, modestly tells m that ho does not exhibit this 
painting as a work of art. but as a correct representation of tha country it por¬ 
trays ; and Us high reputation at home ft bawd upon its remarkable accuracy 
and truthfulness to nature. The picture baa much of these characteristics; hero 
and there bits are very effectively painted, bat the majority ft of the level of 
scene-work j though, on toft account* the better fitted for exhibition by arti¬ 
ficial light. The river scenery is of greater variety than might have bean 
expected; and Its flatness ft relieved by many epftodal groups which illus¬ 
trate the manners, customs, and modes of life, of the dwellers on toe 
banks. Now and then, we have the incident of a steamer upset by 14 snags. 1 ' and 
left an useless log upon the waters; and thou* a well-freighted vessel, steaming 
in all the pride of a river race* with a wonderful prodigality of steam and human 
life, imparts great animation to too scene, Then we have bluffs* bars. Islands, 
rocks aud mounds, points and cliffs, without number* and of fantastic 
varieties of form; encampments and war-dances; banting-grounds and 
burial-places; prairies with their giant grasses, perchance burning to 
tlie very horizon; lug cabins and village*, sometimes nestling in natural 
amphitheatres, and at ethers perched upon the rock tops; and a great 
variety ft Imparted to the Exhibition by showing It under different 
Influences, « night and daybreak, moonlight and coming storm* The principal 
places on the rivers are St. Louie, a French-built town, with a host uf steamboats 
and river-craft, ■* bound to all points of the beatable waters of the Mississippi ; 11 
next is Cairo, which, from Its geographical position, and the Immense range of 
navigable rivers, all centering at toft point, Is destined to become one of the 
largest inland cities in the United States. From Cairo to the Gulf of Mexico 
the navigation is always open for steamer* of the largest class* Above this point, 
the Ohio and Mississippi, in winter, are often dosed by Ice, and to summer 
impeded by low water* Hence the Importance Of the Central Railroad* 
commenced from tola place by the State, to connect It with tha llliuoft 
and Michigan Canal* Galena, and Chicago; and which, whenever com¬ 
pleted, will form too most direct, speedy, and certain route, at all &&&- 



RRMAftKARLfl HYBRID, FROM THE NEW FOREST* PRAWN FROM LIFE, BY GEORGE LANDSEER. 















































































































































































Dec. 9, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


365 


th a South-W«tsre and North-Western States. Memphis 
Is beautifully situated, but does not justify ita grand name. President's 
Island shows cotton plantations, with slates at work, not forgetting the planteni' 
mansions, “ the negro quarters, *' and the cypresses, the pride of the southern 
forests* Natchez la romantically placed on a very high bluff, and is much the 
largest town in the State of Mississippi} the upper town being 300 feet above the 
river level. Baton Bongo Is now the capital of Louisiana : from thenco, the river 
below, to New Orleans, fa lined with splendid sugar plantations, and what la 
generally termed the H Coast F+ —a strip of lend ou either ride of the rivor* ex¬ 
tending hack to the cypress swamps, about two miles. It will raise nearly all 
the tropical fruits—oranges, figs, olives, and the like; and is protected from in¬ 
undations by an embankment of earth of six or eight feet in height, ceiled a 
levee. Behind tho levee we see extensive augar-fleldjs, noble mansions, beantL 
ful gardens, large sugar*houses, groups of negro quarters, lofty churches, splendid 
villas, presenting, in all, one of the finest views In the United States, 
The pictured ourney terminates, with New Orleans. This is the great com¬ 
mercial emporium of the south, situated on the eastern shore of the river, In a 
bend so deep end sinuous, that the sun rises to the Inhabitants of the city over 
the opposite shore. The harbour presents an area of many acres, covered with 
all the grotesque variety of flat-boats, keeMw&to, and water-craft of every de¬ 
scription, which line the upper part o f the shore. Steamboats rounding to, or sweep¬ 
ing away, cast their long horizontal streams of smoko behind them. Sloops, 
Boboonets, brigs, and ships occupy the wharves, arranged below each other, In 
the order of their size, showing a forest of masts; and the whole, seen In the 
bright colouring or the brilliant sun and sky of the climate, presents a splendid 
spectacle. 

Our Artist has selected for Illustration tho Bluffs of Semin, on the Mississippi; 
they have a very striking and majestic appearance, varying from two to four 
hundred feet in height; some of them resembling the of tamples^-tho 

face of them having uniform arches and carved niches. 

The painting or this Picture Is a story of domestic romance and boyish ambition 
—though that of producing the largest picture in the world, Bonvard mode tho 
first sketch for the Panoraam j nut before he become of age, in 1845, To complete 
his drawings* ha travelled thousands of miles in open skiffs, and experienced ad- 
venturo such as would have terrified any but an enthusiast from so perilous a 
labour. However, single-handed, he has completed his work ; anti It ia well 
worth the patronage of all who delight in doing justice to self-taught genius. 


JEROME PATUROT 

IN SEARCH OF THE BEST REPUBLIC- 

ILLUSTRATED BY GAVARNI. 

(CwtinMxlfrom page 350J 

CHAPTER Y« 

THS MED AL AND ITS RF'TEHJS'E. 

" You hers, yon here, 1 ' repeated Oscar. H Who would have guessed it? And 
I only know it by chance. It la wrong, FaturoL I would almost quarrel with 
you," 



instead of replying to his exclamations, 1 was embarrassed. We had ported on 
ol tonus with the artist, and the remembrances or our connexion wore not 
mixed; but gradually, as he spoke with mo, and related several details, I 
t tho lea melt, and confidence re-establish it*lf between us. 
it The Ice once broke n, the rest Was ensy, Oscar was still tho same. He com- 
iiiced to talk, and did not stop. Ho had never displayed so muph wit and 
.cination; ho wished te make a conquest of me, and succeeded. In loss than 
enty minutes we were as we had been. Various subjects were started and 

t aside according to whim. 

ir Aprapost Jerome^ ho said, after a pun, ** has the fame of our exploit* reached 
b provinces T' 

»What exploits, Oscar?" __ „ , . 

Why there are not so many, I think. The affair has caused some sonsa- 
n. Confess that we hare made a beautiful revolution." 

" WhnJot ? bdong^ to nobody fa everybody's. That is ray right; it 

clear as day,” „ 

* so it fa. But yet this revolution deposes you. 

» Ware S you not painter In ordinary to his Majesty ?* 

“ there Is no Msjwty, there (an be no pslntor ln or . 

| Raw little you know the history of hnmonlty! Head the annals 
the people. Whet <h> yon see there ? Kings till, hut never painters. True, 
Soueto be painter in ordinary to his Majesty; bnt i become painter ln 
Unary to the Republic, Paints have no opluloni. 

ill ntonefor them. Some one ha* changed, you say. Let na seek the culprit, 
it I ? No, Well, then, It Is the Government, 

D«ear was now one of the conquerors of February; be would not rive up that 
,X w wire I encoded the point, end he toot ednmtue' Of It. Hejm- 
IdietalyraiKd a new pretenslon-thnt of bavins been a Republican (ram time 

'Tbaffvras a Repahlican," ho cried. "tofore-dariog-aner-alMys: a Re- 
hliem by temperament, by hlrth-the most pore Republican possible. 

■Then vou concealed your faeitog* woil t 

■raattathebest with deep wnrietiona, my friend i they escape the naked 

'Von!» my! eoeenJeffl, had you even an opinion ? Have madmen one ?" 

1 Bratus' madness, Pat a rut A stratagem of greatness of aonl. It ia evident 
3 have never conspired, " ^ 

^WhiSttluSStSfr “14 the painter, vdte the voice and attituder of e 
J5™ «h.«K. whether I conspired I my, Jerome, It is my element, 

Sanction, my honour, and my title. Can one live w tbout coosp nag a 
1 b ? Conspiracy Is a* necessary os air, my dear. Without It we should be- 
g to tee ctSssof moUn«t'US animals and rudimoutairy orgau^atlons. 
fv masii mtlwttX and deceived himself by uicJtcmsiit, When tiu inugi- 
KuTSSuSTlt conquers truth; tho mind ends by believing what It has cre- 
& wSf Sa <job do ? Why oppo.se It v Any controversy would have made 
Hers wore*. I:felt tint, and had recourse to silence as a last protest. But 
;ar was not so easily resigned; the Imputes <mco given, dragged Mm <ra. 

' Oh, you doubted me, you doubted me; that Is wrong* .Jerome. 

'Oh no." I said laconically, to shorten the conversation. 

Tell the troth Yon think 1 am not a Repablloin-that I have nol Repel - 
a blood in ray Yolna? m 



BAST Aim’s PANORAMA.—TUB BLUFFS OF SS3IIA, ON THk MISSISSlPPL 


“ no, Oscar, I give up.’* 

11 Faturot, I do not accuse your heart, but your learning, f have twfea re¬ 
ferred you to history; now I must refer you to it a third time," 

- ‘ Good heavens! lot It rest.' 1 

“ Consult history, I say, and you will too if all the great artists have not been 
Republicans. Where did the masters flourish? In Greece, a republic 1 In 
Rome, a republic! In Florence, a republic 1 In Venice, a republic I In Hol- 
knd* ArepuhlJol i hope you are convinced. At all times, in all ogee, the 
Republic has been the glorious parent of art. And you think I could have denied 
my natural parentage I And you think that I am not, that I have not eternally 
been invariably Republican 1 Jerome* tho disorder of the aim. affects you 1 You 
are a sceptic, my friend." 

u Come, Qraar, bo calm; I agree; no more grand attitudes, pray. You make 
people stare at us," 

In fact, the patoteris eccentric attitudes had attracted some idlers near ns, and 
we were the centre of a crowd. I dfd not care tot such an honour, and hastened 
to escape from it, Oscar was at last calmed i a peaceful serenity spread ifaelf 
over his features. Besides, a now spectacle now absorbed Mm. We chanced 
upon a procession. Corporations of workmen filled the boulevards, and ad¬ 
vanced to wards us wltJi flying oolouni. Tho trumpet sounded, songs filled tho 
air. As far “ tho eye could see we beheld a moving mm, above which floated 
a thousand flags. Cries arose from it adding a significant commentary to the 


*VIt fa ntypeople,” cried Oscar; "my great and noble people, I know them." 
The artfat was again onthustastlc s hfa eye beamed, hfa board glowed, Tho 
respite had been but short, 
w You see my people, Faturot | you sea them P' 1 
11 Your peopfa f* 

, mine, Jerome, And whoso should: they ba? Have I not cherished 

thora In my artiste heart? Are they not the people of pasakm and genius? 
The nation of colour and drawing ? of ochre and cobalt ? There are only us two 


on tho earth who imdemtond them, and yon do not admit they are mine ? Whoso 
then should they bo ? Speak t 

11 1 deny nothing, Oscar." 

« Yes, Jerome, they are mine—mine indeed; and tho proof fa that it any 
moment I use them, I alter them, and they don't protest] Sco how they treed 
the street! What a glorious sight 1 Whit a p roud attitude! Oh, my people l 
my great and beautiful nation l You are strong, because you are good; you 
are good, because yon are strong. You are good and strong, because you are 
strong and good. You are vigorous as an athlete, but you have the graceful¬ 
ness of childhood. Jerome, in such moments as these, tears start to my eyea, 
whan I think that this people belongs to me, really to me, Its friend and 
painter. So much devotion for same palettes full of paint: you overwhelm me, 
generous people!" 

" Thon ft fa really your people ? H I said to the artist, trying to outer into his 
Ideas. 

Hl Let us understand each other, Jerome. Others claim It: every one usurps 
the people, and speaks In tho name of the people* Every scribbler pretends 
they back him. Ono convokes them to meet him at the Hostile; another, at 
the Champ de Mars. They are used for everything—for proceasioiis, proclama¬ 
tions, and bulletins. They are so good J Bat they are yet not every body's. 
They belong only to two persons to tho world—to rao, and to some one I 
know," 

The popular tide passed on; and when the artist had finished his harangue, 
the boulevard was empty. He sent a last blessing after tho crowd, and accom¬ 
panied me to my hotel. 

In future, ho did not leave mo. Wo become almost Inseparable. I,lnvalu f 
endeavoured to escape; he clung to me. Ho promised me that I should see the 
Minister; that he would smooth the way, and open the door of the Cabinet for 
me. Where Oise could I find so devoted a companion ? 

(Tobttvntinvtd.) 



* IT 18 MY FAOFIAE- 











































































































































































































































366 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Dec. 9, 1848, 


COUNTRY NEWS. 

THE MURDERS AT STANFIELD HALL, NORWICH. 

During tlm teraral invert! Ratio ns into the circiimetanccs of this tieplorublq 
tragedy, at iNorwloh Ctaatlc, lo the guol of "which the prisoner* Jitmra Bloom¬ 
field Hush, eliBTiged with Trie cusustaatlon, h&d been committed for trial 
nn SflloTilAv night tut, tho proceeding?, the object of which wna the comple¬ 
tion of I ho depositions, were conducted with dosed doors, rtsportors not beinfl 
admitted, find continently the accotmM of tlum which Tuuro reached the pttbllc 
have not tho stamp of authenticity which could bo desired, but the statement la 
comeet* that "damning proofs M of tho prisoner's guilt- have been obtained; 
for Instance, exnctljr fllnillar to that which the murderer worn when ho sIwT 
down his vietUns had been discovered In bis house* carefully folded up In a nows- 


puper, 


Mrs - Jenny Is slowly recovering, and hope* are also entertained of the tilth 
Mate recovery of the eorranl-maid, Eliz* Ciiestaoy. 

The inoneftt, ataft, has been adjourned from day to day. 

On Tuesday the funeral of the deceased gentlemen took place. It was strictly 
private, the uartftw consisting of two hearses, three mourn hog coaches containing 
tho relatives of the deceased, and Mr. Column and several of tho family tenantry 
on horseback. Th e ch iof mourners were Mr. Thomas Treaton, of Lowestoft, only 
surviving brother of The lute Mr. Ifsanf: -Jenny, and Sir Thomas Beevor, Bart., 
of Hnrgham, the elder deceased's father-in-law-. Thu cofllna wore of philn oak, 
fiovcrallybearing the following irowriptions on brass plates:— u Isaac Jenny, 
Ivsq., died 36th November, IfWH, aged W," nud “Jfnuic Jenny Jctiny, Esq,, died 
3Btli November. IB43, ogod 37 

At twelve o^loek the funeral proceadep sat nut for Wymoadhain Church, 
The shops ta the village of Wyiimndh-nn were (dl shat, and the entire popula¬ 
tion appeared to have mumbled In the village and churchyard, to witness the 
Bad ceremony. On the arrival of the procession at ibe fine old parish church of 
Wymtmdfaun, th« enfflins were carried into tho Interior of the church and placed 
iu the middle rMo under the pulpit, A portion of tho funeral service was here 
read by tho Rt-v. David Jones, curate of Wyrmndham, utter which tho bodies 
wore removed to tho outside uf the church, whore they were deposited side by 
Bide. Many of tho auditory were moved to tears by tho mournful spectacle, 

West R route Eufcxiof* —Sir C, Eardley ac^vely continues hta canvas of 
the electors. Mr. Denison has been prevented pursuing his tour to the various 
towns of Lhc Riding, In consequence of 11 never** At of tlie gout. There was a 
large meeting of hta supporters convened for Monday, at Sheffield; and much 
disappointment was experienced at the bon. gentleman^ absence, Mr. Roe¬ 
buck hu annotmeed his determination to retire, In the following able and 
characteristic letter to Mr, Fairbohnof Leeds:— 

Reform Club, London, Dk. R irt H, 

Sir DfcAK S;m,—Y our loner, nul»ln(r H >0 EUtterinir revolution of tho T^etln inortlug rtapoet- 
Jlig mjulf, bw routed many ami WHifltnJInp rtnoifoup In my mlml. Hot u to Ibd oiwa t« 
bn pufumd t rnnuot for a mr.nn-n c c niei-utln a doubt. Had I untruly fo thEpfe. <>r myself ta Oil* 
TTwOInr—if *11 that might and would b* hit W«U nay Lit bcur. mutely, nnil t|mo, I sbiticlti h live 
bucklcJdn m,v nnunur.Jiiiil ubOE tbn itelil Ui once, wRhont llikli^ IVbiahrr Ihpro wtTO a 
B b i n o B of vtotopy. MTiuh teodtl to remember, that by iugIlb finm«lbi|r f cinliuk my 
IV tends Idtl® rtHitrat. Tbrlr tltftv, Mimoy, latnUr. mid amir ties art’to Jio .'onililerv-l - n nii 
alto tl 1 m-Iv>to* in nil Ic. AVT-turb tho OOUtequ efiOC M to tha great Llboral party, of my si 

a oanrlldato At thl* the ulurtnitb |»ur. 1 ITU fold, in rid t ImllrVo UtB *in foment, (h&E, after ah 

that hot (Krftmsd, iraoasi* to not probable- A part of tho UWal utenitira liavr* tetn w 
ULclaiuln tike pBDiIiltqf i particular object, m US allow UttrUmlrBk far Ibn mocvrtit (and 1 
b"lfl U I* ™1 t few tho rnniMiit) to forgot »inl n«tlri-t the lni*«ita tind wtahet of that linmniA 
MI from vrtiom Iho unit muml fort# of ton Lftairnl party hui tlwsyi boen —I nut’on 

of tlie nop-filHton. A MtfartuL, luid not a national, dug h<u Iwil mined Tbn wsteh- 
Wunlo of CMi ud Selljdou* Lll»rty ,+ liatr been, Ihr tho Enalait, illiinitlit-1; and thin 
grand motive fflra nf a sent>r,ni« {Hitdotlim Him born dijn-eiFWTtud amt tanl flitifo, tn 
order ta tiavn lie plan supplied hy [he Itrgrti Sntonw, but far bwi (feuiFrcuui* far tmr- 
rOwor llwlliig or rcMh’fuu* nnlintbv. Thli, ftirramy reMSIli, I wnaldor moanmtortuunta. 
The hvrtwdfata nwili will pmbahly be Utnive«wa of tlm Cojiaorraik- eandidiUe: Lbofonm- 
wh*t mo™ Jolnoln. hat much mon Empgrtant enna«]unneti, may b* tho mnniifi-’iil acpamtlon 
Of Uio Liberal party ItMdf, To tliia tatter affsiit I have mom »poctally dfrrc!(v1 my attention, 
mill to 11 would moil K»iect/ully mol loll I hr attention* not only pf my frtamla. but oftbOaO 
aloe, who, while they Hnitortalr^tl UfrmJ oiiinloiui, bavp maol md to adopt and auppvrt a mv- 
iILlIaLo. who»3 jirovloiuly rottmMvtd political HmtWnEa baim ton In diwwt oppoaltfoo lo ihoir 
own. Uj*ui tlita rraotntloD I wtu sot prsiiuim on tho imiMtit oeraifon to hazard an op I ohm, 
tatrtilil In eo far a* m^nnU Uio fotum. Sly flTE*t otdoct, dtirtnK the whole of my pdJLlenl lift:, 
Part toon the atoaily ailvatiftjmmt of rational freedom. Prom tbii [mnult of that ahjjtfot, no 
tcinporsri eipcdfriicy, no pononal amhitiriii, no party or pmtarhm panJnit, till ntude tklfl 
nTOVD! and nuvr I Willi *& lo Improve tho firracnl Incbtanl a* to IIMifcfl It inbacrvlent to tUlB 
peat and of all my «n]p4vonn, by healing fill dUfonmoo* l«twi)H*ii tkaio wta> htw long taon 
foEenda. and imtliiig them agmEn info that boail of ft-llowitiip which bai. In iwiat time*, pfo- 
duoKt sJorioBj o-.nl[». nrut which wilt, 3fit bu mnintatnod. bad tn othrtf nnt IBM worthy of 
admiration and ffraatuita. To be among: my ft-tandn during ttoi premth contcrl— 
to ftLato my fjoJiliool npiiijjpfia before Urn great c^wtlcartiay of tlw West ILIdtaa— 
would IndwtL tas of INrlf a *ul.Jn*i of tfralntatfon a«d huouuratita pride. To haw 
b4*m able tr. ptaw tWi gnwt c-mtent on tbg broad rtouiuI of jwiUlf-nt Intemta ; 
(n this tamr of tho Wortil 1 ! lUiuuiy and KtalOtt ml venal cPikfoalim, to havo mode 
mavlfcit to tho wmld that my coiuitrymoQ wm -UU wlf-ppMeeietl and ardent as 
ever ta the parntlx tif iVoodmn—that thnj- trtrt lrftthcT fr%hteneil rrem tlnelr purpwa by tho 
felllea ui oihor nation*, nor excited u> wild hnpq* l«y threrlti and oxperlmenia not yet lettd 
by oxporteneg - to have given thi*m the opportunity'of proving UuOTwetreairhat Ihcy rcttUv 
■ m, tatilkiiy yet irdbti:—(nlenint to othoni whlh vimUcitii^f their own rightH—iu+d loving 
and icflbtafif fmeclota and *dcurlty. political, aocEal, ntllgfoup, not for tbupuolTtri alone, hut for 
manklud: to hftvo ta^'ii able fiilrly ta do all thla. would J»vo tavn a reward for a long Ufa of 
labour, rtut thin I Willingly fijmsgo—any eap?clatjcnt of ikiCOOM I i-hcorfully rritnquIsJj—in. tho 
Jiope that by *o doing l contribute lo reunite tho fHcrdft of civil and rcllgfoui rnelom-lbtl 1 
alfortl no opportunlly to Old fth'udt to fhr»nt prcvntdilforenor*, at>d to Join hoart ajul haiul In 
the grtsl work before them—a work not yet b*If nccomptlahed—»ta, the giving to Uw people 
of thla great country ta feet, and not rnundy ta uamq, tIIH rJOVUUHl KXT OF TIikunkj.Vcs. 
Tliia, tlloit, Mag ivy dc*Irt!. you will. I hope, uudemtatid and approve of the it*p whlcb IIWW 
Inin?. I ihank JCB and all iHuufl* HtctL lwartjly for *11 the kind ciprcaaEmu you bate 
uat’il Tvipelfnjf myaeif nml my political roadnet j n ml I |htak l bvit ahow my gratUodd iiv tv- 
malningua i Alii, AUfl liy* prvarnrlng ruyoalf dinvitly btfotv you ha a t-jt t ill Id Lite for younuf- 
frngna.—BoTtavo am. toy dear *lr, your* tooet ilneernly, J. A. HOEUt'UK. 

LiflKEARi> El^CXiob,—J fr. Crowder* tho lender on I lie ’IVcatern Circuit, lisa 
clpjinrtid from I-oihUjU io bee<une *t cau til (lute for the ttoruugh of Llukcard, the 
Lltayntl electors, At a largo meeting, having unanimously resolved upon sup¬ 
porting him. 

Lkomivikter EzjccTrfiN. — Mr. ftarkly’s appointment to n colon! nl governmont 
has brought two Cftiuhd&tgi for the represcntAtion of Leominster Into tlie field— 
Sir Edward Bulwer Lyttau. Jiml Mr. Peel, tire second son of Sir Robert PeuU 
An icltvQ cunva*!t will lie immediately commenced by the friends of those gen ■ 
tie men. Mr. John fieorc* I'htllEliiore, of the Oxford Circuit, has announced 
himself us a candidate for the borough, on liberal principles. 

Trk lat® C, Bmatn, Eml, M.P —Du Wednesday last, the day of Mr. Boi¬ 
ler's funeral, till the shops were closed by alt partita in the town of Liskcdrd, 
which he represented-a mark of respect, irrespective of politics, which ho well 

deserved. 

Gaa VKiietJS Eluct*ioitt.—O n Thtirsdny week thurc was a dieting of the 
inliahitaisSs of Ely, to take Into CertSlderiiUnn the propriety of purchasing the gas¬ 
works* liy the fonustion of a eompnny. There wore present George Hull, J. 
Muriel. H. Kityuer, W. Mur? hall, and T, Archer, Eautra, i and. union gat othere, 
Muers. Scott, Haylock* Cirlcat, Tonington, and Injfrnirn. G. Hall, Es^., Jiavitig 
tak&n the chair, briefly stated that tho present proprietor hod communicated to 
the Inspectors hit desire to dispose of the works, and hud furnished them with 
certain information which would ha given to the public If they determined to 
treat, audit would he most proper first to ftacerlaln whether such w«| their wlali, 
Mr. Matthew Scott thought that at present It would not be wise to purchase, but 
to wait uftd see the ofTect of the Ereclrlc Light, which, he was informed, would 
come about one-twelfth the present price of gas ; ut dll events, their present con¬ 
tract for three years assured thorn that they would not 1 * with mi t light, und it 
was Impossible to nay what would occur In that time. Several other gentlemen 
ffiapremied their concurrence In tlita vl&w «f the subject 5 ami tinatiy, when the 
Chairman pat ft in tho meeting whether they should endeavour to purcJtaJse, one 
Individual only held up his hand for that proposition. 

The PtiTTEUs" KuirtUATioN SoriErv.—Thu princlplua of this society were ex¬ 
plained at a meeting in Nottingham last week, by Mr. Evans, the screiety's uffonf, 
lie ccmmeDccd by giving n long history of tlie iiuarrela of master and workmen 
potters, in their endeavours on tho one side to reduce, and on the other to main- 
lain priots. The employers had always auccetdf-d in obtaining their object until 
One of ihom, named Eipkiu, (tltemptcd tc Introdiice a machine into the trade, 
which, had it been jilEowvd. would lavo llimwn 70C workmen nut of cniidny- 
rnent . Tills arntt«ed the cucrgies of Ute working pottera. who formed the Idea Of 
Instituting a society far the purchase ef land In America. They ^pcodlty raised 
XbOQO, A code of Jawu i*an drawn up. und submltled to Mr. Fldd i'ratt, whose 
cortlflefttion they reoulved. Ilioy puihduiMd jiii estate at Wtaconsin, United 
States* which they had peopled with 1,14 Individuals, who were doing wnlL Tlie 
•hares in their society were £1 is, fid, ouch, which might bo paid by Instalments 
tHvd Milled to the subacribere i but no Individual taking more thnn one share 
conld claim more than one chance i>f wiiutiu^ the ballot, and of gn Ini tig more 
than $tt) acres of laud. The moment a man become o P.hureholdor (i, 0 , had paid 
XI IS* tid,), ho became a proprirtur, ttnd when he won his ballot ho RJtd Jiis 
children tender la yuar» pf age) would bo entitled to a free passage lo America, 
where they would be placed in posAagaicm of 50 acre* of land iii Wtaconslu, 
ITnixud States, five nf which wuiihl be ready for cult hut Een, a grKxl substantial 
log dwelling would be erected'for them, and the winds of the expenao would not 
be more thim tho price of one fcngllsh acre of land (n the midland cutmticfl of 
this country. The price would not exceed XflO, Tbrir extute, Fotifirvllie, waa 
now hidf-pcoplod, and they could sell tho remaining Em If to-morrow if they 
chuso; and they hod tiufllclciit money In hand to purchase 20(10 acres more when 
ft was wimtnd. 

Rail wav Excrunoit*.—On Monttay lut the neccsKiry afo-migenitnta haring 
been madgi with the Great Northern and York and North MldlunU RullW Aya, 
there wa* an UKCtireion trip from Bridlington with the niombore of Ihc Mu- 
chautca III Mtttutltill, mul the itihabitantvof othjr town* along the route, cuLnmloa 
from Hull, Scarborough, and other places, h\ covered up thhti-ClflAS varriugCH, 
for 12a. Ud, 1 ho trip to and frit, giving each pai^-u^nr iho opt Sun df 1 * mo ten tiuy»* 
stay in the metropolis. 

VLoopk m THE Nobtb.—I n tho counties of Cumberland and Westmoreland, 
heavy min i, ^leet, ami Htw have lately fallen almost Incessantly : ami, on Mon- 
ilay in urn Eng lost, the lake?, rlvors> and M reams wore greatly swollen, having 
uverflowtiil thulr LauUs and covered the? adjacent inwgrouncta to a couridontidc 
Oxlcint fuul depth. On account of till* tiouri riaing graduallytime was allowed 
for the «bndse of precautkmary mumiurosL “.till, 1 l 3j> to tic apprehended ttmt, in 
the nuumtulnousdiatrictu, there has been a very «jriotiafo^ aiuongMi ttici ilcsek*. 
for revcral sheep wtrruiceu at vjriuu* places hurried away by the flood \ and tho 
quanMly of large trees and olher WTCek w hich come down was Iiethojibo. Many 
of tlw miller^, who*u tullU am rinpjjed from grinding, and othere Bring nu the 
margin* of the rivers, wore obliged to retire to the upper apartmums of ihrir 
dwcIUug*. Fortunately, no aee,mnt ha* yet coma to band of the loss nf human 
lift. At nhio o'clock on Monday uJglit the fiuial hull atrated very little, and fears 
Wore entertidned for tho stability qf the bridges on thorlvere Eamont, I*owther, 
Eden, Cal*lull, and nther htruams. 

Eitt^KSCL or Mian. Wo scarcely rocoHtKrt a botfor Inatouco of prepuce of 

mind, when that quality tadeddndJy required, tiiau the iolfowuig i_. On Moiidfly 


weok, Mr. Boddaid, Q person residing at Brfmflold, near I.udlow, and doing a 
e nn side ruble btiilnesa oa a higgler, wus rotuming home In hfo cart frenn Kidaor' 
minster. On the road, between Bew-dley and Nownham-bridge, bo mot a wo* 
matt carrying a basket. who asked him for a ride. Ho consented, and on tbu 
woman’s potting into the cart he camo in contact with her hand, which liume- 
dUtoly struck him ns being too tamo and hard for a woman’s. Hla suspicions 
being thus aroused, and recollecting tbe occurrence of ft robbery nnder similar 
clrturufllaiireM ctaewhero, ho bit upon tlio following InEonfous mode of getting 
quit of hla companion. PuahEng off hta bat, a* If by accident, into the road, bo 
oakt*d Ltus supiMuted woniau to got down and pick It up, oa lih mare was rather 
skittish, nud lip was afraid tn quit the reins. The seeming woinaii compUod. but 
ns soon as she was out of the cart, Mr. Beddard flogged Ms bonv) Into a gallop, 
and gavo her or him tbe go-by. About half a mile onwards he had again occa¬ 
sion to exercise all hta self-possession und ingenuity. Two men camo up, and 
demanded if ho hud snem u woman carrying a basket on tho read? He replica, 
4 * Ye* j about a quarter of a mile from tills; and as 1 passed she wus getting up 
Into a gcnllenum** gig," On tills the follows set off at a smart paco; and Mr, 
Bedel ard run I inning hla Journey arrived safely at boiitO. Dn c*aniinUig the 
banket left in the eftrt. It was found to contain a brace of pistols and a largo clasp 
knife, kfr. Beddard had about htfl person on that occasion upwards of *lw In 
mnney.—TTOrtVffrt- Herald. 

rananMEo Conkivance at Escaju of Cowvict*.—S ovcml attempts nt es¬ 
cape fooma successful) have been nttroil of late, among tho convicts in the 
Portsmouth hulks. On Tuesday a dreadful character contrived to escape, and Is 
now nt large again lo prey Upon society, Bata named Ogle, fthd effected Ms 
escape from the Stimny CmtU hulk, under circumstances which dcmaiid, If 
tbe>- have not already undergone, tho strictest Investigation, nnd it would seem 
there was no doubt he was aided in it. Tho man ta ft notorious cbarfuitar: be 
was formerly tmnsriorted for robber, and for bad behaviour was sent to Nor¬ 
folk Iriand, where he contrived to escape from Ms keepers, and for somo time 
led the life of a bushranger; he afterwards managed to get on board pe vessel 
and return to England, where ho soon recommenced Ill deeds, was taken, recog¬ 
nised, and again sentenced to twenty-one years. Being sent to tbe Tore hulk, 
he became the loader of a most reftoetory gang, and for the purpose of separat¬ 
ing him from them, he was transferred to the StirUfltf Cattle* where he was 
placed in one of tbe moat secure culls, out of which, however, he let himself 
On Tuesday morning, then pacing through two Other doors T cadi of which was 
secured with n&taicte locks, and by some means obtaining the steward's dress, 
clothed himself with ft. descended the ladder, got Into one of the hulk's boats, 
and pushed off info the tide. In the rooming the boat was picked up, and the 
prisoner^ escape discovered ; but, stmugo to nay, the deora through which he 
had passed were found mil securely locked. A policeman qn duty in the Dock¬ 
yard saw a man in tbe boat, and supposed him to be one of the guards; and f on 
asking rernt person ho saw on tbe deck of the Stirtifuj Coutfe if all was right* he 
w as answered in the affirmative, Last week some of the convicts on Ixiurd the 
Tor* hulk concocted ft plan to escapo, end but for one of the gang confined in 
the same cell giving Infohnatfon, the probability ia they would have succeeded. 
Their cell bcftig Immediately under t H chapel, they imd, by boring two plonks, 
effected an opeillnc Into tho cbtipel, tho pcrt-bolw of which are not barred, At 
an early hour In tlie morning of Thursday, tw o of them emerged from the cell 
into tlie chapel, and were calling on the others to follow, when Me. Mcatyard, 
the chief mute, and some nr the guards who were on the watch, immediately 
secured them and frustrated their reheme. The lift of one Of the gtiarda on 
board the ship was placed tn tho greatest jeopardy on Thursday week by one of 
there hardened criminals. 

Ikcisdiabt Flxx,“0n Sunday morning, about half-past t o’clock, a fire 
broke out on Westwood lamn, Tfiriiurnt, Berks, which consumed one wheat 
rick, bar lev rick, barn, stabling, a largo quantity Of barley In bam loose, and 
about 40 quartern nf barley in sacks; ft nog horse, and a calf ■ tho work of un 
incendiary. This in the sixth fire of tire kind, in ttta same parish, within tho last 
three nr four years, Tho property on Westwood Farm is Insured in the County 
FTre-oftlco, 

Muejjeh iw a Lunatic Aaywh.—a melancholy occurrence boa taken place 
In the private lunatic asylum kept by Dr. Brigstock at Derby, One of tho in¬ 
mates, a youth of respectable connexions, who was considered rather as a harm¬ 
less idiot than a madman, was Allowed to sl«m with another inmate mimed 
Tomltnocrn, without any keeper Jn the room. On Monday morning lest Tomlin- 
son was discovered murdered by his companion, who bad inflicted several dread¬ 
ful wound* an him with a board taken irmn the bed. An Inquest wu hold, and 
n verdict of 0 'Wilful Murder’* returned; tho unfortunate lunatic being taken off 
it prboner to the county gaoL 


—a ; mtim, up to —B. Foreign, rod, —s la —t; extra, —4 ; wtato, —■ to —* i tettra, —I 

per ewt, 

lircarL— The prices ofwheateii brcu.il la tho nuitKrpOlli Art from 7|d to M ; Of ban*;hold 
ditto,. Ad lo 7(L |ht 111) lua/. 

imperial HVrI7|/ A v<raoe*—Wbc<4* fiO* 3d| 1 h«rl(y, .V2 jj Od; DmU, 15s Eld t ryt, 31* 9d j 

Ihmmi*, 3012d : EKa, top tid. 

The Six HreJj' >t*ra{«H-Wb«U, 51* id; barley, 33* Id ; 44 t rye, 30« 6d 1 

Iwiiil*, 37* 1(1 |j*af, 40 b 3d. 

I/utiM on i-iwripn CtTfi^Wheat, fl* W I bartoy, ^*0d ; o*ht, S« 6d; ryr, £* M 1 twini, 

itel 4 jxirut. 3 * [kfi 

Tm.—P ur uiB,rtpt pontfow?* flmi for tn«rt hinds of rcu. tho prioss of which are steadily 
suvi^rtod In i‘vrry InHtoiirt, TJn« lOpply ofllw it flUJ; off, 

hvmr — ttow ft* well ** rertnni good* sns very dull hi iota, hut we huvo uo rtcitutl decline 
to »tlos hi Vitlne. litlluod lURnn) urn splUmr Hi ffOIH 47* fld HO ftl* }»f Cvt. 

—Rather IQ oxtc&Blvi!] liiiilr.eiJi \« doing lu tku low quxJillQa of oeffije, (It V 
prit* * Fiuo pnrreEs am negkjrted . 

Afre.-Carohiift rlre uuit I* reBnIdered quite us dear, bat Pamn qualitk-s iro eaiter to 
puiriiafe*. 

/ J F'tu. , j 1 *o>itJ!.-™On]y A iUDdorsle bftfilnV-M is dalnp tn Irtlll btsltor, St the fgll&wiiur terms 
Farfow. 7 <h to a*»t Clerk, fo* toTUi Llnurtdk, tiln to <JS*; Wstortbid. fifti to 70* WtWt. 
Hutch bulltir la itow III snfo, at SHb to Uflipor cwt, for too bMl quaintai. Very lillto huitneu 
[« dtillin' In EnglJah hultor, at 9SKo 10ft* for (be bell JMMft Ml to W* for midriNog diOu: and 
lft* to tSa ]Mir ifojwa Ihri fir ftueh. Baoma mqvcs oiT -.lowly, At (InwptaH' uuitokIhs. Sln^ln 
I idi-SL srv flUtitod at 52* to «* |ter mrt, 'I'toTOfl ftliiJ barrel middle* may ht EliuI ,lI b2s to ftt*; 
mid Iterwick-i-ui |»rk. ids to £QsHT«wt. Tito Ijfisihiml^—lliti^ufijityoi'whLrhlximalt— 
lapvc off itoadlly, at full prtw*. |n other qaalUtoB very 13mo ta detugf- Llinl slendy, ami 
quits ne dear. All fitlwr klnif* of provblm^ cBpedaUy hmiifrmulo ebceno, aw doll la the 


.tYtiry ran 


MONETARY TRANSACTIONS OF THE WEEK, 

{From our City Correspondent .) 

Scarcity of Stock and abundance ef money continued to auppnrt and improve 
(be market at the beginning of the week. Consols opened ftt UTgf t. cloaing at 
87 j; and on Tucaday a rumour that tbe Bunk Dlrectoia would probably reduce 
the rate of interest on Iobus upon stock added firmness to prices, which nfter- 
warda improved to $8 for money and t|m* r Notwithstanding this upward ten¬ 
dency. h lending speculator on Monday gave $ percent, for the " call'* Of 
300,000 Console at H7| next occonut. Tlie market on Wednesday opened flrmly 
with Consols at but shortly afterwards a sale of £0,000 at 8«, followed by 
another nf the same umqlint at 871, dumped the market. It Boon transpired 
that there Sales formed part of tbe public loan author]sod towards the close of 
the last session of Parliament. The effret was r further decline to 
; land again on Thursday, to 871 £. Should these sales be 
continued, the " bull M party will he severe safferers. For some 
lime a great scarcity of stock has prevailed; consequently, the tirurs have bren 
uniible to deliver. On settling-day, therefore, a continuation bus been paid, or 
tho account “honght in," which tatter necessity bus tended to enhance 
prices. Should the Govornmont continue sellers* the face of tho Account will 
of emme bo dunged, stock becoming plentiful instead of Bcaree. Thta will 
cause prices to tend flewnwnrds, more particularly if money out of doom (for 
which there ta a growing demand) ghotiid become a Little dearer. From thft 
state of the Market at the close or the week, some apprehension of a decline ta 
evidently felt. Exchequer Bills have not materially varied, nor India Bonds. 
Now Three-iind-a-Qaarich per Ceuta ora still slightly below tho relative value. 
Prices at tlie close of business quoted as follows:—Reduced, 86*; Consols, j 
Now 3i per CejiE. Annulllca, 8€J ; Long Annuities, to expire Jun,, I860, 8 11-16, 
Ditto. 30 yenra, Jan, &, ififin, a lA-iGi India Bonds, under £1000. 88 pm,; South 
Sen Stock, 3G|i Cousota for Account, P7J; Exchequer BilU, JE1000, March, 41 
juim mtn t £1000, June, 41 pm.; Ditto. ;tm June, 41 pul,; Ditto, Small, 
June, 41 pm. 

In tho Foreign Market there hftft been but trifling flactuation. Tlie principal 
deal in gs have been In Mexican, Portuguese, Peruvian, and Russian Stack. The 
latter tiaa advanced to lOlJi to 102 j Peruvian, frnm ttG^ 37 to 3ft, As the week 
advanced business rather decreased, as the closing quotations will evidence 
Eqttwlor Ronds, 23 ; Mexican, Five per Cent. L84fl, aif; Peruvian Bonds, Six 
per Cents, 37|; Portuguese Five per Centa, 67; Russian Bonds, 103 ; Ditto* Ac- 
enum* 102 i Spanish, Three per Cent., ; Dutch, Two-jmtba-Hall per Cent., 11 
Qulld., 47 } i Ditto, Four per Cent., Certificates, 72$, 

Shares in the dividend paying tinea appear to have seen their lowest prices. 
The rise, during tho last week, although not extensive, has not been succeeded 
by tbe cuitomary reaction, NoTtb-Wostems and South-Vircstcrna show improve¬ 
ment, Great-WcMtcnu juid Euuitcru Counties are firmer. At the close of tlte 
week the market wns firm at the following rnies:— Birmingham and Oxford 
.1 uncLinu, ciills duly paid, or with aguaranlen, 24 ; Birmingham, Wolverhamp¬ 
ton, and Dull Icy. callH duly paid, or with guar., N j ; Bristol andlktaeter, 42f; 
Caledon I an, Half Slmrea, 1J; Do,, New £10 Frcr., 41: Chester and Holyhead. Ill; 
Ditto, Preforonce, 13, Eastern Counties, flf ; Ditto, New, Guaranteed 6 pur 
rent., L lid.; Ditto, Extctistan, No. 3, par; Northern and Eastern, 6 per cent., 
rtG|; Rant LaneoHhira. New, Ilf ■ East Lincolnshire, 34^ ; Great Nortltem. 6jh 
Ditto, | A Deferrod, 3£ t ditto, | J3, fj per cent, guaranteed, Hi Great Western, 
74J, Ditto, 1 Shares, lh|; dltta. New ^17, ; Hull and Solhy. Half Shares, 4ft; 

Lancfiahire and yorkahirii. Half Shares, 2ft| j Ditto, Quarter foliareo, 10; 
ditto, Fifths, 4f; ditto, Thlifla (Reg.), 4^; Ditto. New, irunrantced li per cent., 
Hi Ditto (West Hiding Union), iff; Lcodfl and Bradford. D4; Loudon, 
Brighton, rortd South Coast, 38] j Ditto, Guaranteed Five per Cent, 8|i 
Ditto, New £&, Guarant. Sta per Cent, ; London and Greenwich. 8f ; London 

and North-Western, llb{ Ditto, Fifths, 5* Lomluu ftnd Soutii-WeMoni, 3B| : 
Ditto, New £bfi, 27 ; Ditto.Thirds, 6 dta.; Do., Prcf. 1 per Cent on Deposit and 
Five tier Cent, (pu Calls, par; Maucheater, Buxton, and Matlock, |; Man cheater, 
Shufllold. and Lineolnshlro, New£lOFref., 10 ; Midland, 78; Do,£60 SEiaiaj.Gi l 
Do,, Consol, Bristol and Birtp., Six per Cunt., ItHi North British, Mi; North 
Stafford, Heading, Guildford, and Rclgiito, llj; Skotttah Central, Shrews¬ 
bury and Blrm, 1|; Shrewsbury' and Chester, Eight per Cent., Pref., 13 ; South- 
Eaaturn, 21 \ Do.* No, 4. Third®, 6f , South Wale*. 7* 1 Wear Volley, Six per 
Cent. Guar., .V& ; York, Newcastle, and Berwick, 25f; Do., No.£,M|; Do., G.N.E. 
Prcforciico, fij ; Dtttu* Kast and Wert Riding Extension, 34 1 Luxembourg, 
3j Northern of France, fij ; Orleans and Bordeaux, L£; Rouen and Havre, 7, 


THE MARKETS. 

Cotct Kxcnismi —BotwtfliftufllH the iirfifali. of Knirtbli whntt m> 10 Unrk-tanc hnw 
tweu ai a irry limllKHl tl»ta wwk h ih*y harp pnrt«i rtjuiil ie ilnu doinnniJ. it Uio la to 
circliplit Ilk' i|itulatlcfin. 'ITw (Hit fiPttiI|T1i wln'al Iwf alWlly »ld id UiLJ tiniivciYIra; bill ICkj 
mldilling «PH| iiiftirlor porctli llnwi Cillvu In t|]uh quite Is per quarter. Id borulcil or 

lUitfiu ejirjlrpt'i Kir^ly any Uflll»toltDia hiVe tihitd liivx 1 . Tiwi wlo for lurlev tlm rul^l 
tolerably ntondy, at tato rWm. Mali mujit lw cqiifiilml very tiull, I rl iirEscn luvt bum fairly 
aapprjrtetl. Thwfo It** Umip nttbv'ftttoro ianillryfrir (uM, yet tlbu uyt-Df^nmlllk'D igmilittm 
niiiiit I*'con* 1 ffonrt ftf |*jr f|(lJirtfr low-r. foith bun® a.ikl: ]«rt» hovir nnwt<l tiff slowly, at 
ftilnrctt noiniiiB .1 ft(rurtA. lii fill ulbor u-llclrp erf R-rnin. ulh wuU j*a flour, WC ItOTB no cliange to 
utte«. 

Fuptish. —1VIhj;l1 , Kmcx Ibd Kt’tpl, ryil,, 4ft* -to 1A* : Ultto while, tti* to lift* ; Norfolk *nd 
ftiiffbUt, timI, itteio S!is 3 ditto. wMte, Wa to fft; ryi*, ak to »la 5 iihuibWlMrivy, SJi to £Pt 1 
rlEstlliUip ditto. TZm [ij : tonJitng ditto, zu i„ : Norfolk uuj Linenfii Pruilt, to 
btowtt plltlo, 4fo to ; KlicjUnt.ipL ntnl Wfito, &9d to fi(k ; C1w*aEI«r, ttim to tilt j Ytirkalilro iniif 
linyotiuhirc fix'd oaU, H* to liOu: tputato ditto, Llh to ; Yotighal n.m.1 Cork, blnek, lb to 
W| * ditto, Whfto, 1 7* to HO* I tick Imahi, eifw, ws tn M» : tikir, aid, —* to —* ; grey pfiia, 
36* Iti 3*1; maple, tai tn as# ■ wnlto, :tl» to 37 * ; boilrrt, Ma to 41*, tw quarter. TaH'b-mide 
drmr T *lk. w tSs ; Suffolk, !k to 3fla j Siorhtm nnii TcrJublrv, lo 4ft* per JfftO Ita- 
Foreign s Lbuu.lg red wtieut, *-# to —■ t wbiie, —e to -4 j liarfoy. —■ to —■ ; mu, —1 to —»; 
Nw, —• To — *; -ltd—S par quarter. Flour, AmuricntL. J."n tn 3Ci pur barrel; llilte, 

'8m tn 31k ptrr buirt?! * 

The Sued Jfcu-.trt.—GeneraLEy epeaklux, our market lm ruled dull, hi about elaEluiuny 


jCcrlfolt.',—Owing to thti iK'n.vy itoolt, our market ll beavr, atkd priti« rtlta H iJiMfo towvr. 
ftT C, on tlie ipoi. Is quoted at U& W to J&s per cwt. For forward deltvajy, next to notf-ilu* li 

oSt —Tbe I rode pniwrttllT 1 b fiat, M alnnt last week’* rtuynulM. « , * ^ , 

Spirits ,~About &0ft inuichcHjin* ofJtunUui ffitn have uld at from Sd to &■ 4fl(br33 lo 
W jwr «mt. over proof; Eiut India ta ateady, to 3d to to 3jd proof, flfuntly to a How sale, 
fietnjvn, li 114 for sblnplug »orto. 

Cotih-lfoljweJI Main, ]&Mia t Khflta Itodheugli, ia»; Fromm^ate, llW a J 1 Edcrn, 17*; 
Helton, 18*i itnd Wliltwvll, (M per ton. 

lfay nndStrmr.^Qld Meyutaw bay, jB£ fot to *3 IAbj flfovar ditto, £3 ICh to £* I6e: and 
Ittun, £| 'Atufl Ifti per load. 

tiojA _The beet |Parcel* at bop* *ro la vtoady request, at full price*. In *H other klmta 

Mil to itrtcJiinir to domu. 

WW—Tho public anh-H have been brought to a clew. At lew* throe-(bartlm of iht, wool 
bretishi ficrwanl eohl at * nl%bt Uit|irovtoiJC!iil ta value, lrtvotoly, tliu demand l> tolerably 
firm, 

CtiiOtiM. 1 ,—Tito uriv itb tu tlie wnbaEdo (tontlmm goal. Tho demand Is far Ibm itollve, at 
pricey vnryln^ fronUMto to HO* pt'r tue, 

$mitftfii’ld — Alttunigh our morkni !m« boon Ailrly luppliod with l*t Black, the gtuersl ilo- 
tnand bn* ruled hea vy at too following qdfflmtlojui J— 

Boiff, from. 2 j W lo U 4(1; mutton, 2a CM to ia Od; TO*!, Jl Gd to U &lj and pork, 3* 104 to 
in fid per SJbi. to link the offal*. 

JVeiBffatf and LeotfonAuff—Frlma boat and mutton haVfl COtmnaudcd a a toady aaln, at Very 
ran prices. Othicirviiso, Hie demand lun ndod Jk-uvy. 

Beef, from a* ‘M to 3* Gd; rnmteu. 3* 24 to «■ 4d *, vtal, 5s *d to u 4d: and pork, & fid to 
it 84 per @ta», by tho catciim. _ HOKSftT IHuhekt. 


Odewa, C^s to "ie* ; ftionpecwi, 4ti tu4fti per quarter ; COrjamj^ U'.s to porOWt; ; Urown 
Mu^raiU'Oeed, Ift to lfa ; ttliHc ditto. Ha to I la S4. Ttirei, 7»04 III Ift* (klur buabefi r.n«-JL»h 
Rjitwi, new, £3i7 to i'ta, |*r 1 ait of Uto quimcra. Linked eokes, Kncli-'h, £11 US to fb tar ■ 
ditto, rureljru, £S Ilk to A HI Mlw per liKU; CdJtr*, £4 tSffl to Ain* per toft, t'nnaty, m>, 

to Si* pul (iuortoj, iJHftab Ckiwr-Mtod, red, to -* i -* to -f; Tflfhittr, —* to 1 


THE LONDON GAZETTE* 

Friday. J&eU, 1, 

WJHTBaAl.L, KOV, lt>. 

Hie Lord Gbfmeotlor huB anpolnfod EdwnnJ Hrymu ffooaltqf, of BrJdxwater, la lha county 
Of Bomurfot, to be a Maiter Xatmorchuary In tho tfifk Court of CImurary. 

WAR OFFICE, PRC. I* 

7th ftmgam Guard* 1 Cant J T LI*tnn to be FfcymMtar, vk» T Smab*- 

IUIl Dragoon*; Ueirt J Bely to bti Fayitla*ter, vice W HotlyhlOU. 12th: Rur^wn of 

the P,.vomt Cluu O Anderup lobe SurgeuU, v\w J L Tlffhn. 11 Eh; LtoUt C W TtlOUIjlSOU to 
be Captain, Tk* Co-ntot W 1) Ikpyd to 1» Lwwenvit, Vfou ThoiW|w>«; F Yaiultiart 

tti bti forupt, vice Itovtl 

8 th Foot: AjHlst-3urv J W Mm^yn, M D, to bt> AsihUntl*flurB<Km, rtco Itonran, 7th: Copt 
A F WolJwst to lw CftptrtTt, vine lleadercon. Ltith 1 Oik W Fonwink to bo or, v Eet> M‘ 
Uumilvtt; Livut H A IioJlEniwortfi to be Cafttnln, vice rcnwlek; Cadet & li ftnnilvrUb to bo 
Erutipro- Hurt Efttlfn H W Cardiff to bo Lkratefitnt, rtoi ttowo* t fl T O*bom to b* Eoiteu, 
Vl» Cardiff. 120n Aetdst-Surx W fltuicau to be burgeon, vtos W nobaruosi. M I>. taih: 
Lfoet J W floitock 10 lw T.Mttvjjant, iloo Jou»w. ttm Uml V lloltatul to lw Captain, vice 
Andrew!; geoond Ltaol WT M'Griftor to lw First Itoufonant, viiw ItoLlaint; « J 11 UirtteluL 
to ho e^wMlid Lieutenant, vice M'U rigor; Lfottt J F Stuff to bd Ad [il llint, Vico HoUdiiiL Btlli: 
CuiPt WII HopMU to bo Oautein, vfoa Wnll»M. 23 Lh: Llcnt J T Janie, to bu I-kutouanl, jIm 
H o.toe k. Hind: Major 11 ^VLreoke to be Liuuteuanl-Ctiltmel, vice VattOlm; Captain W Low 
to be Ms! or, vice li ruck cm IJautrtwnt A O Jlfiuti to bu Captain, vtae Cim 1 Instjfn J Hwlaburn 
to bo Lieutenant, vice Brine; J A Rbortt to lw Ku.i^n, vice ftwinbnra ; Coloar.Scrffnuit ,T 
GLddingi to bo Qclartorinutcr, vlrtToylnr, 37llu ^ejihI Lieut W liekor to be Eaiign, Hep 
|.im«r(, Wth: I.iuut II K U*tbm to Im I.lnutenanl, vlM O'Malnujr. 134>1 El : Lkiul It A 
O'Molonr tolb Idtintonnnt, viotP Galton, efinhi BaOgtt 1 > K ISoimi to be LtaUtetulnt, vice 
Fyuv • <ieni Cnctift A H i^s^t tu be Eppslpn, vice ItaM, 7l*t. r Lieul J Unrno Eo bo Ailliitnnt, 
vice taii.c u 76th j Eitalgu G J Fo« to Ip* Mftnlwnnl, vice AEahWiy; F Hardy to tie Lnelfc-n, 
vi« Ff>S, 83th.t CcntCaitetC lUre tohti ftiftten, vtafl Shurti. ActLn+r And*USur|r A 

L AdI.n.a. M D, to bg A»:irtant-Etarjcwn, Vko Y/vhnler. Bard: Lieut C W Auatunto be Can¬ 
ute, vice Woodgate; En.lKn VV 11 Atnlvliy to be lieutenant, rtoe Auleii; ft T Sweecvy to 
Ensijfu, vice MoIimij'. tJWib; tuslpi it CUaoy to bo Ucutonaftt, vice Jtnai; T 'rcmiifoimm to 
1.kj Enatan, YfocClanay* t ... _ r „ „, 

CayJoft lEtav Tteglnmntj JJout W Ptn^hnU to ta> Captnloi vioo Gray; Ens^t> G F Lamerl to 
be Sue end LlDutnis, util. v(m W Baker. 

ffitavr.—Lioui Col W J Durban to bo Deputy Qiwr(ortiiJi*ler-0,i.parfll to tho Force* Hrvlug 
to Nbrto America, vie* Lteui-Col F A M Fraser; Limit -^Uol 11 J French to 1» Deputy tiunrter- 
tu*ju.:r- C»i mural to tho Force* eurvinff to iho Wimlwnnl and Umffitl talands, vies Llcut-Col 
D’Urb.ft. - 

HOSPITAL BT A«r,—AlsIsUnt.aurpwn O M Wuh*l«f, M D, te bo Staff fleuwooa of the ftcMHil 
Cm Vice Aetie™™ , Actfng AflsIsianfiSnrBuoft N fl Stowan.MB, to tw AMtattmt-^urgwiu 
Co the Forets', vid' Mtffyii, 

BUkVKT.-Cnpt Si r if C ftltakeapoar to be Mojor lo the Army in ibo B&rt Indiei ; CapL H T 
Coflitw to bo Mnjnr In ton Army In tbn Eut-t JuJkA, M L „ 

SlKMOiEA>rn i »,—Tho munval of Litut ti Swiby from lltt Irth to the Mti Fool, on tbe 18ih 
Aug uet, iHtft, i,ea been r-otu.-eUed, 

ADMIUALTV, ^UV. S3. 

Naval McnAl/fo—N otice _It l> requested that daite.forn Naral Modal, uctordlhg' to ton 

fomiirsbowu ldUta Qazdlte of Bw /flj oT Juaolurt, lw furtbwl tb. *ont in the Admiralty. 

It itnol. nt present tntruffod to Limit I bo tinto for rceoivlny uppikiAtiorta', hut Et Es lI c* Era l:.|n 

they dieuul bo eoiit In by tbe l&th of Dvopaber, lfMS. w. A, lb IIamilton, 

Dank RtriTri, 

E FTKDETL lltab Btrecl, Cateden-town, ahemtab R TlFPIiER. Croat Towor-«tee«t, OUy, 
denial broker. IV STEVEN ft, Aefon-etreot. Gr*y Viim-rauil. bttddor. J FETEli^ON, 
MobUt-ffreet. LambcEh, pIkhui inker- J l'AkfU»B, fHmnlOU, KoLUlPghim, pur *0 UukUUtactlirer. 
J HQOfl, WaiCLH, fttjnioriwLihire, droper. E PRICE, Urlitel, itodn-wnLor nmnufonEureir. T 
Cflf'KE, Lteoriwii warobouKh-kcopcr. J VVMifiBT, &au(4i Bhlolde, tsiinknr. M DAVISON, 
NowtianUc-uvei^-'lyne, elntpor. If BMU), ftorno Bay, coal iffller. W E HOITOITTON, 
Guillaume, Botloy, B«uth*nipton, cont-niareUmtti F w M COLLINB avd A REYNOLDS, 
Charter-bouw-tonaro, AldcT^ate-.trcct, engraver*, C 6 TDHY, Jon, Hlgh-itnpe^Bow, and 
High-street, hatter, 

SCOTCH BEQUEBTRADON9, 

W awl J rK>m>S, flliwijtnv,, aord«Eto-toautifkcmnpra, u STiRi.iNfl, Ediabtnsli, vicfuuticr. 
J SCOTT, Edln burgh, wool Lou nuumfkbirer. W GKAUAlUi nud DO., Glasgow, marebuib, 

Ttruttiuv, Dec, a, 

MARLBOROUBH HOUAI3, Nov. 5 ®. 

Tbn Quol-u hut been ptonmol to rtcmtlnatoHuhry Tbtuuoa harHsott, Esq., lo bo fle- 

OTL-Eaiylo her MaJ oaty > Trtsaruyy, 

flFFlCR OF ORDNANCE, DEC. 4, 

Royal Regiment of AnUtory t Ftrit Lk'titenant Ifotpcff ftarlew M'Croa to bo ficcoml Captain, 
vfee ItoM. 

BASKRUl’TS. 

It WRIGHT, find well Arts, PurMlc, baker W SliARFB, Luton, plomber. B FA LUSTER, 
Gttvimvl, J ft FJttdllN, Lictlr Chualarterd. fUwtt, llnte-bELrurr. L GREEK- 

1NG. Blroud, Mtddler, J VALLIS, ieu, Piuirkltirtl, HemerMtahire, ^eeK-deatar. J MlL- 
LAGE, CbeKenham, precer. H ItA ArH, fii M-l. j.-wclkr, FBABBANO, lierltend, Warwick, 
fthlre, cuucli-foftintor. J GILL, Silodin, York-foJre, cwil-mercbaut, VV LlNLEY, Ccmi*- 
broligh, Yorkihl™, uythe-mBnufocturcr. W B wAT.TEMft, Kuitiiay, Yorkshire, opltOO- 
►.pinner, W MacCnrltf, LivttrjXtol, merohimL AJuknaon, Liverpool, licunBod-viEtCallor, T 
F Chtrke, Liverpool, mlUloer. 

SCOTCH ftK^UESTRATIONB. 

J ANDERSON, Giaigaw. cattta-dealor- T M KF AMC GtaStfsw, .bni^drator, JCGU- 
FLIi, Cmeelcva, Ueiifrewtfifre, carter. DSAXTRIi, C^iar-AivKua, viotrar, J LAIDLAW, 
Glft»g:Qw t share-broker. R SWAN, G1 puvi»w, vtolualler. VV TURNBULL, flu van, eplrit- 
UeaLur. J RAJ N, UuniJrius, WWIT. B AliiTH, Old AltcnLcOO, bwt-BMkjUT. 


BLR TUS 

At Holinry, in Ibc East todies, tlm Wife Of Ueut-Cel TA Duke, 1*1 Ifadro B Fusilier*, of a 

■qjanifbtor.--AtKolvwnik, Ktml, the latiyof lint Hev Homy 11 drnny, tri' twintiatyrhtens. 

-At lekwerth, the Lady Arthur Heresy, « a diiDpthter,—-At U, Lnmdt**-.treat, toe wElo 

fhf J'j« ] it ui ei tlfuiillton J aekiMKU, of FntuLtoff.tovro, Csdiuityof Limericik, nf a d&PSlJMJV—-At I, 
WhltEjIiemi'i.^rtivcT ChalHl, llltl wifit Ot ihu lltr Uafij UHbjt.flf it dnu^hter --At North¬ 

ampton, too lady of Mejur CitnpboH, S 7 th Royal liisli FtmlRart, of a hu. 

MARBIAGEB. 

Ifoawy, nhlrstum Of Bir ttctlry OnalciW^ftart, Of ItoiiKar I tou*c, Gonrvratfc and Chittoroe, 
AJl-S»tolfl. Wiltp, to ELIrA Peter. ntaOf of Dwble Peter (iubl vn, E«, nf Cnfoaittb Rowep, Corn¬ 
wall..—-At klrkitnle Uutiu. Captain K tionlpin, vf Ita Kml Iteuiroont Nwlni Native In- 

to Bumiu Hnciuay. eldest, danjiitorof Captaitt KatanfortL-At VVJihaui. Enifi, the 

Ifov J A HUtor, of Nftw-conrl Chapel, Lincoln’a-inu, lo KftUmr, ynuu^nt daughter Pif TtwiioJ 

Sutler, Eaq. of WlLh.ni.-At Brighton, Orenvilto Frodeham HoJjmjcl, Oftly sou of ihn Irvtu 

FrtKliluiRl ttoffonn, P p, Principal of RraMnti*B Cultvge, Oxford, unt Ib'^loa Ptofiswcir of Dl- 
vitdtv, fo .lane, dtirnit dallghtor (*f Lhalitio Cnpinfii Junn Ho^ldu, Of tire llmi K I C B —- 
At Minlo, Frederilcik Eomlfly, y« 3 i«wt ucm of tins late Sir ftumuel Romllly, to lady Ellzalpulh 
El flat, third da tilth tor ef tile Eari add Countras of kltato-—“At Tartar M Ecnaat ]k Bonn fori, 
Chatodu de Framjoup, Mouttereinler, Chatnpa+fijt:, Rremellnr, wtdewof Etlmnuil Viscount 
UulaiETjmvirttt, anil fldeit Ilnupinrr ot ChnrlO. IforfoH CotiJ»r, ftjuj, otm pf her kSajtnty'a 
ooun»L—At Ediub«rKh„ JHaler RAwdWi YnwalUron of tbe late Lltutonaftl-Coloiwl Yenetall, 
U> Munfum t KniHv, daitifhUir or too lata Hlr AleXSiider BftSWVR, Bnrt,of AauMtikch, to I ho 

tiowity'of Avr.-At siFani-maChinrch, John Bltok ftimrofln. thu Madros Kupillicm, 

eldest mm CpfDr, ftpunjin, of flulldrord-Htroel. and Brwdwril, Eawa, toRmmn, Iblrd daughter 
nfltenrr Wiik.'llrlil, E'w. of Luwtown-pUc«. DnIW u-k-nqtmre. ami ffTIUMl-danffhtiirr nf tho 

late Her Gilbert Wakefield, ft A--At tho Chapel of too ftrtttah Embuciy, Porte, Robert ft 

Konnvdy, >Vk «(igf lllfl lali- [.k'uteisjcA-Vnloinfl William Kennedy, Dvjrtlly ALUl-Oauoral t 
HEI fl aorefere, to AlIEcen E fii trookshonk. noly dnUghto-r tif tlte late Liautnnunt-fJol unr L 

rrwktoonk, K IT,-At ftt Mary'* Eplaooiual Chape], Cllugini’, Captalti Itolx tl fthiHlih'n 

lkubblD, M N 1, to Itabclla. eldeardauahtor orHobort Mantel Hi, Esq, Gf lt(a«£wsath, Rumbtur- 

touihiro.--NoV SOlli, at Itw Old Chnreh.Ruraley, by the liev F J ABlan, Mr .Alfred WR- 

Rami, veterinary eurReun to (bo Trcdeuar Iron Coouiwuiy, UrannouLluMm, to Barnij Eltan, 

only tiauphtor nf Jtilui Owen, E*qi„ Of PurtltU 1 --Oft too SSflth ftuptembci 1 , nt lleafold, St 

Yfjjirent.Caaadrt Wosf. Edvrani h.TDUCl Iforhaui ftpear, Kid, or Hermitage, Tiuiuda WnM, 
yuuiig<->! .on Of BuIu-iih in Spoof. Fuji late of GrauitoflidU t'O. lAlbliu, Ireland, In Maty, nhteiiL 
dautrhe^rof William StephenaCi], J H, of Mi'ftford, Csnada w«t: fiteo, at rhe uuiti time 
and pln», Vfullpiii WataOu, Ef4|i 4 l’> of Muontjuil Lake, Catldda w 1 * 1 * 1 , ton rill t® of HhiuUuI 
Watson, ICpiui.f Hull up jinn-. Co. UaflOW. Ireland, Id Elhte, fourtb ctaWKhtof yt BulnnjvH 
E(tr| r IttlE tif Urauitetleld, CO. Llubltu, pjwJ Larrtauir-nt-laW of toe iwuno cby. 

DEATHft- 

At Foat'i-oniy, Kent, after a Ion* Uloeaa, fe^ifciboth, wlftrof ibo Itev K T 1 Waniuar, rrctor 
of FftatH-friW*——At IL flnpor Wtom to e tmt . t^ial 47, Catharind Ellra, tlw bciuvod wtfo 

of UiqJor-O^Miral Henry Oobfftncb, C -At Cbariff-tfrart, Brotanfon, En (he urnti y^r of 

lur Jitfe.&sfrth, tboeldrr ilaftKhterof the late VVIUlblT) Fare, Saif,, Nil, F US, and roUot nf 

ftanitliil JltMH, Eik]< ftf LLnOOln'Milu, lurtiiter^l-law.--At hla re.iflp'iicc. in VV irnpcik -Hice), 

John Ctatidiimin |f, Eiq, Jl D, ¥ li ft, in thu 41 at yenr of hkftpn--^AHJiO Tareunago, Alumi pjl- 

blll, Ellen KllmbcUh, ifie bdtired wife of iho Rev Jrtfttea Broivull, atfod 31 v— Alftpuilyiamtnt, 
near Imbllu, k^n! ft), tho Uml Frauen Fiond ilondcock, urthwtii Uin Hn 1 John (.ustavua 
IT it n* I cock, of Annadnff; in lha county Of I#itrun, wn of top lata and brother of tin prune ta 

Lard f'nriLiiuii^bjL 1 ..-At OteViMfid, U.rv, widow of tlw Idle Bev Richard fiytunmln Juyftc*, 

II D, carlur or {Jraveacmt, e]mil ASi-—-At Mqhtlnir*, P.lta. third daughter of file tato Rev Jir 

Kaidn.df Tu»hrid|;o. uftid *1.-At Hbopperton, Mkliltanei, In tliv fifttli year of hta ago, 

ft^umol Coojior, K*q, F its, late vf the Royal College of ?nrgiv>ti. of Kn^liwm. :iuh| 

jfouftiarorof Hnrgwrv st iTaivonilty Collefa, London.-—*Gu 111 . jHiewiai to iKnpniml, aiek 
ovnlfteMte. Hir chttrln* Wmtworto lllinictl, Bart, Caiftaln dirt Mndraa Nntlre Jhfohtry, Heed 

Ti_Tbn lady of rdr Jdui Hall, fin U,-JU flaiUlMjiHn, 111 hla ietb yenr, too Roy Ifoffh 

Wynm* Juno*. St A. vicar of Mtiiford, MonqpmiLrynhiiro.-lu flw Wfll yvar of lib Ifi-, I ho 

Rov John Lfou-Ii*. VVilII jiiiib, M A. rtalfir «J fjheirint-tOO, Ilticka.—At llto rtafelcnn pf Mr 
i. * - 1 * PanJbld, wfieifor. Crnjflosl, Annr Alieta Vfykr* F daU^bterof tfvutate itov vvyhi-e, 

.iMlbooch, m ttau euuftly if Northamiilen.-At ftuu^rcuud, TVJV«tboiu’ h in her llLbyuu, 

tatewta. youDcwt flAUTfliivf (U'ltw tat* XWy W U Puffy, 






















Dec. 9, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


367 


PUBLICATIONS, &o. 

notice. 

H/TR, LODGE'S PEERAGE and PAEON- 

JJJ ETACrK for 18*3, 

OoiTWlfll thttrti^boiit, (ham the pin-n>rva.[ C^nmuniPAtliuu of Uio 

NohtlHj, 

WILL BE fUBUHlIKD ON MONDAY NKXT, 
teaPHUi ui'il Oftir. rubltelmr*, Con dull-a [root._ 


NEW CnUIflTMAS BOOK BY MU, GUABL1S8 IMGKKKS. 

Od Tu««l*.y, (hr. H>[Jj inti., will bo published, jj: i>’<i l r Uu SiiUHnKi' 
riuxuully tot Hid La doth, wiLh ill ucti-ailcm* by Ctotean HUlU- 
flohl, B + A, t Frank Btunc, Julm Leoch. Add dolui TtunbiL 

T HE HAUNTED MAN anil tbe GHOST’S 

BARGAIN; d Fancy ^fChrlilmdl Tim*. 

By CILARLEH DICKENS- 

I^mlatii BdAimuflr flml RYAJffl, 11, tteitrarie--«trert. 


Now WaJy, prim ft| r fld., Hill, glti <*1^*, 

P UNCH'S POCKET-BOOK lot 1841), with a 

Coloured FronttepUnJO aud nunicroiu BiurtraLLjufl by Jglm. 
Dwch and It id; i a rd. Dovle— 1M Thi* pap *! 1 (, iKMinjntf 0 RrtnlMte) and-dta 
llJusfriubm* urn wftrfo th price of thn hock, amt nil thn uriUrira ore 
tto ffuiu of the. piiTQitHAor. M — Atbemoum, 

injjfdi Ori-MCE,'^, Fteeterirecti and nil bookseller*. 


E 3,KG A NT AND UtiEPUL PRESENT. 

Nenr mady, In 4to, toutd in a LnauLltal cover, prion fin, glH cdffe*. 

tym LADY'S ALBUM of FANCY WORK, 

A countering of noral. etegwat, fthd itteful Ttoilgti* la Knlllta#, 
Netting, Crochet, miuX Etnbnridciy, printed lu colours. with lJlreatlqmi 
fur Yvorkltig the pattern*. 

UttlJTTMtl tiiut'niTif. OOTMrof St. Paul r * Chorthymd 


Jtmt ptfoltehed, nrioo 9», fol., tho 

/CORRELATION OF PHYSICS FORGES. 

\J liy W. R. GROVE, M.A., F At A, 

The ablest attempt of oar time la aicuplIfV our vtow* of FhyateaJ 
"- 'Aladlno-tlmmnflciil Ho view- 

ti. lliaitLvr, 3ft, Tir-ei-ittit'oE, Loruloru 


MK. AINSWORTH'S SfEW WORK, 

Iitmvkfoit dy T in 3 toIu., pose too, 

r HE LANCASHIRE WITCHES 

A ROMANCR OP PENDLU FOREST. 

BY W. nAKRiaOIi AINSWORTH, ESQ. 

HaNBr COLUUHN. FuhliHbor, 13, Great. Marltormigh-OritM i■ 


TITK mw NOVELS. 

ROW Ready. At nil the Libruica. in 8 yuIb„ 

M RS- GORE'S NEW NOVEL, 

THE DIAMOND AND TUB TRAILL. 

A Second Edition of THE DISCIPLINE OF 

LIFE 3v,,Ei. 

“ Thl* work Ii, we believe, tto flnt tWCKl action of Lrtdjr Emily Fon- 
teftby, M ciuinat Call to pUw tto Auttorcnj Eh tto flntiunk of ibmalft 
novrtRli. 11 Httania, 

A Second Edition of MILDRED YERNON, 

3 VdU, 

Ji Jhld brlllltnt work It a tort of utnr wwJ more rcCnoC 

do Farit,Caart JonrnuL 

111 sby Cornua^T rublijiher, L3 k GrefliMarllMinjusb-atK’et. 


13, Oraal MnrHiarouifb-aifueL. 

-\JR. COLBURN WILL PUBLISH IM- 

TTX MEDIATELY THE FOLLOWING NEW WOHKS 

LUCILLE BELMONT. A Novel. 3 Vols. 
n. 

TIIE OLD JUDGE; or, life iu a Colony* 

By Qii Author of ++ Swu Slick, Ow Uluokmakeir, "See, it Vela. po«t 8 vo 
Ill, 

THE MIDNIGHT SUN. A Pilgrimage. 

By FIEEDEEUKA BHEHEB. Tnuitlalml from the Cjj puLiJiaJidil Drl- 
gfiia] t by MAEl liOWilT. I VoL, jwt ft™. 

ANECDOTES of tlie ARISTOCRACY, and 

EmOMSii In A.NORSTltAL STOELY. By J, BERNARD BUBKB, 
E*]Author of 111 Tho JJiPiory of the Landeii aeatiy,^ ►■The Beamed 
mid Barmuugv ," fco. S Vala., po« flya, 

CHATEAUBRIAND'S MEMOIRS of HIS 
ows TiMK. warrfEN by himbrlf. Fan jh-iw an. 

(Now toady.) 

OQUlPIMf, PublUtor, 13, Ontnt Miirlbomilgli-atn»t, 


■mE AUSTRIAN EWF1HK, 

JlUt Jteftdy, In Oac VoCiuun, pat ogEmvo, with A For trait of tiiu 

A USTRIA. By EUVVARU P.THOMPSON, 

jrV Kflq,., Author vt “ Llio Inliuiild." 

CONTENTS : Thu AiulriAf) Ktnplru—StnlE pel ky—^talesmen—Edu- 
e*t3qTt— toUjfiOn and toilfflauj Order*—Army—Ftnuwintry—Riddle 
CIm*— Ndhluty—Orticrt ami DePDfatiuul^lll^lili of SuVeroijfn and 
Furmof OevL-fnineui—Feudal Olitl#4< Iraiwltovenue mu I 
SodHl Syrtein—PulbJc anil FrEsenw—YEeiinit odd tin Yidllnut—Fre- 
■cat FoiUiou uni Frv^poew of ilio Einpliia, 

Alfli'i hy the Baruo Author, 

LIFE IN RUSSIA; or. The Discipline of 

Dea|K>L:Hm. in One VaSiium, po*l octaW, with Fktrt midOltlA, Ub. 

Lniwlpn ; BMITII, ELhElt, mhl C&.> to, OomlUlL _ 

/CHANGE in FASHIONS of vital importance 

\J lo every L*dy.—1<» atanltng N'eveltiun En thfl LA DIE B’ 

GAZETTE of FASHION fcp DBCKiinKR, prlw OJTB BHILLIRG, 

19 Bail Mud Evening Drraiei, Ko CEunkH, jR> Wnlhltw JhR'-rtei, fillda. 

aeU, C&jia, Chlldbon’t I)i4nSrt, Sc. All of novutty ami 

beauty. Four mi.^dflcelU Plate-, IRserl pllnne, *c, Boat-free, Ud, 
CRtra.-O. JIRI H4HH, id&jywelJ-fttDcet, StniuJ.anti amk-eloeli^ra. 

‘ * WONDERFUL SIXPENNY WORTH of 

Yl 1NFOUMATION 11 —Literary Uiitottu. ■■ 'Them la not, Or over 
ha* tHKDn mi oiniHJiack WT calwjdm oqttl to thla; ev:ory family iLOEitii 
posaami [(.’—Cftrtlale Jeurnal ” Wonti toll tlmaa the prii;0 It ti pah- 
Rfithd at.Manelifiate r OuardLad, hH AJ L Lbo Hlmaiadu of tie HaaOn 
full liilu |[iiEgiilftcjLiice wtWP la JuxtiilwiJtlon iflflih thaFOflT 

MAtiA^iNK ALlfASAOK. P4 -sta t ulitril. 11 The ihinf la alteftuthrra 
ivoihior—Bnrwick IVartkw,—HU pnx. n njyaJ, price CJ. To I*} bad 

Of Oil Wkiiol lc ra, — Lo a d uiK W. 3-B- FAYRMAlf, W r Enia-effl«)-eodrL 


_ „ Fianlatd Ofllce,fl?, PaEerno«rrir-raw. 

TLJUSia—BRIDE of LAMaiERMOOIt.— 

ILL Tlw ITANlJSTA rar Dwemlwr, No«- rn and W, 3 i, each, con- 
taina Um - Britlfl of liaminwnvdar, 1 ' tliO Ulnnic of which hu* m-wr tn>- 
fare bWJU puhlllUed la Enelamt Id ludl A ™«i correct, and eb- 
ffDnt mlunar, rven feur ttmaa Hie price. AEaa Jh >»:rWr’» “ Lw 
ItUjtEiadDia," la 98 and 97, M each} Aim KanoA. Ekmumnhuln, La 
Hun Oiflvaiuil, Ami 20 oilier ojttfiU. 2 h. aqeh | 1 | |i the bt Q f 
Januaryi part free, 30 ttampe. All frill lUtieje stje. Oalalo^ai>» 

HE"DRUM POLKA,—Just pubiisFied/fTlE 

UttUM POLKA, 111 tilt rn tod lu aakourn Ly URANBAIED, nr.|ce 
St.; jwrfwrKifHl every e renin# itRJuLliuu’i Cniuena with the Ktealcal 
applauH.— 1 “TUI 1* this- nia« Huerewftil lielka that M, Juhlen tutu 
cain^Acd slaco the Oriffinat."—J ulhien and Co,, Mtulee] i'rpa.'iuu- 
llod I Ibrary 31 i, the heat private Iwiuh far llio 

Co«wrH may tw abfrOinri- _ 

J ULLIEN’S U A U K A U tor Itidiis 

codialdlnff tha mcMi faveurto tjuadiiBo, Waite, and Polka t^r- 
Jbrmccl at W, JulUiR[|'t Concert* thldUfljuon,—Juet |i|iSilltELi'd. the Hbnvn 
MliKlUAL J'tUMS l 1 ! beautifully printed on euibeaaed pApChirllli 
varied harden, aud lUiolMud Jn an Dlahorately flid aharl fH iMentatfai, 
lb gold add cmjIuu ii by tl WKN JuNEH. Price fc , 

JliLUKN juul Cl>. b Muakal FriSwUtatlon Library, 214 Jiepmt'Mreet. 

J ULLIEN'S ETRENNES7— CHRISTMAS 

PftK 8 EN.T* and NEW XKAlt'H GIFIfi.—JULUEN mud Co 
haw new rumplet*Nl (heir qUIoOtkwi wf Albumi, and nil kEihl* 

af Miulcal pDbllcaiiuus iraltablafur Pn^'im, tJjo wliule of whkh are 
arraxyred far baapectloa lu a mauner Nimilnr to [he URIKiaitiDn U du 
jaur da l'an’ p at I'arii. 'Hie ereat edv*nt 4 «e ofthla arpcaltlcm it that 
pnreliajert can too ia theaauia collection oYtiiy tduslcja pulU| ca tlon, 
each (»o«!H-a»ttl^ lit *wn |a-culinr merila and free (Xllduari- 

*CfU ean thin l» drawn between the varlnn* works, and relertiaria 
Ihaun with urea ter uttlefaction to tha enrdieaur Uiau by any atbar 
inaauji, iWi’rip+ire t'olalup'vc* wn( free. 

JULL1KV KBd Co,> Kmiul PraflatddlRni r.ibrery, SN. Ik^tit-il ree t 

TULLIEN’S ALBUM FOR 1849.—Just 

r i"" 7 Aimu. 1 , bMMlflill, lllumluiunl 

by UltAMJAUP, and eonUHEnlmt, attioei^il btHDiuvui otlwr Uliutn. 

Udu* Eacotuun 1 , Lo* - aud Hem ’’Lucre*!* 

P*»wn." with portraits of IkdlWlM Grlol, Mdlia. Alboul, Madame. 
Vlanlnt Uareia, ttUtl Marla. Tho imuicnl coulenta eauiiiHiHi all 

the mo*t lyipulArdancn mu*to of tho m'ftnua, by JuLbcu, Ku nliT. Mlts j 
trtSi'lNiirw iili 20iiow BotiT* by Unto, Gluver, Hnfrcm, rjndk'v. L^l .r 
AuU'r, Ho. IVltw. in ^ploiuJLdJy HlumUmttnJ aovtin, ISh.e or Jci olif- 
gaaily oiubMiud pneticfi cwrer*, Sk.—M jl.i.iun andCu.’nAlii-lvuJ Bre. 
eedtatlcm Libre rv. 2 1 K ItOKedt^ErerL _ 

J ULLIEN and Co.’s MUSICAL PRESENT A* 

TION adfrCmUDLAmti LIUHAttY culuWned, Tonwof p«b- 
M r pnuu, three NliUioaii ttrr rniim The |tridf£piti feature whleh 
riUtuipfuUhre OtD ibreryfrom all other* la. tlmt ■],„ M^afttwn, bc^ 
lEdif* Lhjlrj^ liberally euppilud ojiI-.j-n ilartbjr ito year witirell KtatHlMnl 
Ainl Ih'iV vueel atMlldadofurtecomijorfrluiiA, are nbo p.c*ent«dw 1 Ch 
three Jfrtlnrai’ worth or innate uVoiryyoar (gratia) wlilch ntey Iw Pfl- 
^etft by thimiMiivici dnrbiiy thu turn of #ubacrl 5 ulcHi E that atrordh.a 
fa cl litter to hnniotl fAiiiiLEaN In llm cxrlamy fol- the puniaal aud amiii- 
iltEtai liT murti.al work*, wbli'li tiini") b* 1 obtained at any oiher library 
^ ^ottalupd on appild.itua at 

Wild Cq,V. 311. Bcfirnt-atreai, 

M,r JjkligD»tLiji] H .ScrvuUiiLi 5 X»~ U.w duiriM 
BriLDLuiwu .TorpiuJly of the Lire., n ml Lrreguli.r{iy of the Itne-tlure 
»o. FuUptiorj by frAiiitr, Brl« 6d„ur 8d. (in ■nwnpiJftw 
porjimt.lhMfth edition Of 

D U BARRY on INDIGESTION : A Ptjnulnr 

^ “utnunMis Cine* pnietrcaUx lUnrtrntlfw rhe Hot- 

Kumtiott of Ih-.Llki to iJ*l- lauat rtehh),ddlc4ld,or alLatibtTd<reij*ritaL(oii, 
^ iJl1,lU0, ur n-ftidflltal 1 JUAM Of any kiiMlt liy a iLhiijIu aud 

kMlilble tdOuJUi,—Da J^nxry oml Co,, 7i t NawEaoU^lRMt, LauOon, 


lUfl.. iUEil ILill i.r'fl, !>> [,LF» AtlLJ ,11 ,1 1 1 1 J. IV , V.,-..,.! 

toyal Cail«re of VateriAary aarycoBi, I . BriM fla. 
*** lit la cdJKCfh istdvia^l Ihreurflionb wlLii m-dy I: 

rilUou, uiuougr which are Euctoleff orJjrltiAl TreatfaM 


By YOUATT 


T O FARMERS.^<JURE of PLEUEO- 

PNYUStONTA ami RTIEEP^POK.—CLATEJl'8 CATTLE DOC¬ 
TOR. Ithk Hdltioii, By KB WARD MAYHE W T VjL. Hombor ofilw 

- I'riw fla. K. twmtd. 

1 ittAuy ln>portiuit »<I- 

_ original “ ^ -'- 

x-ncunroiita mid Biadblbn lu Sbrep. 

CLATRll’S FARRIERY. 

on. -pr-iNKK S^ih, Edition, '.'nr di 

YOUATT'S COMPLETE GRAZIER: A 

Camyondlum or Husbandry La all lu luranebcl. The 8th Edition, 

fire. With 139 EdEfavldka. fries Ida. bound. 

YOUATT on the PIG. With fine RngraYings, 

after iEn rwy. flvti. fl*. &i. bound. 

SPOONER on the SHEEP. The newest work 

(m thaaql^cct. iShth. H hound. 

Ifliwlon; CbADOcK and Co., *8, rdtornMEer-rovr. 


Jim ] ml illahi'd, lu Bvu, price lit 6tf ulotb, 

CHEMICAL MANIPULATION anil 

VJ ANALYSIS, Qiulltatilra nnd QumUtatlvc: With, n duucIh In* 
trednUEJan on Nyun'tinloiu re. Formula!, utd E-rgulvrtuot BfOportlodi, 
fly HiLVRY M. NOAD. Locfrimr oti Cheaiirtry at flL feorgu a Hot- 
|i£UU.— 1 ■’ Hr. Bfoad 1 * work will !w ocui*altcd wlthi ulvmitup by tha 
lUlrimt.' 1 — Lujiret- kH Thc iiunnur In which ilr. Noml hu* nctjUJUed 
lildiKlrofthD tmxk provre LtmtU ooald not imv& boon dologu.i«l to 
hotter bund*: h!n Ireatke ll Lhleudud Ittf the padple.”—Ulimdoal 
Tlinoi, Bw, 1 -—HdDRM BALHWirf, Patardoatareiwir, Btibllihiix. 


T^lIE EIDER DOWN QUILT is the warmest* 

M. the I lKhto,si, and tho moat elegant coTiarlde^ It la aultiiblu fbr 
tbc bod, tha oauish, or iho OurriugO. TO bo iron bi grreat fiirtaty at 
n l£ A L and SON '8 Bnldinfr Factory. Alio, «t»lo down nniilc b at ha If 

tha price uf elder down. A U«t of prtoc* nnd ilae* tent froo on appU- _I_ _ 

u> n k GHICULTURAL CHEMISTHY.—A Set of 

PiApl^othjnht.n-oourt-TOo.1 ■ . .. cnK MICAL A|TAKATUB u..J BHKBASTIONS for tha , 


fiEUMAN SPRING MATTRESSES, per- 

VY TD ndanlJy claatic, Toxy dufnhfo and ohsap-—J f&:t wide, 12 8*; 
3 fret d. £3 13*; 4 foul, £2 18a; * tail 0, £S 8a; h feet. £3 llhf[ 5 fret 0, 
£3 LB*, (to at Lhflio, with a French umum8 an it, la a dual aLutle 
md fcifl bod. HKAL and EiON’rt Llat of Bedding, with frill purUcu- 
laraof tvtight, eixoA, and jirioo* or nycry doaurliithra of tadditipr, eont 
ftvKi by posit. — Heal osid Bun, Uoddlny WjLmifm:LLinn, (oppualE* 

Ibfl Clull'll, 'lottoohatnreourt-roatl. 


H EAL and SON'S present PRICES of BED 

FEAT1IEEB:—Poultry, lthl per tb; ifreygdoio, liW; forol^n 
ditto, l«6d; beat grey 2 ml white (frejat, 3b 6tf; Ui«t Dwitalo 

rll»r»,3a por lb. The readier* nre nil pmrilltfd liy efriam, with patent 
machinery, nral are warranted qullo awcot, and frw» from fluit — 
Ileal anil tfcm'a Lilt qf toddln#. with full partLcutcrs of nrelghta, 
iilsioa, and prirea, aodt Ibco by pout an appUcaliaii la thoir Ftriery, 19S 
thn t:h*peD, Tattonlmm-court-mad, lAuitiun. 


l YAVEES’S CANDLES, S^d. and 6 d. per lb.; 

_L^ Wu-mifJi Ifould, 7dt Dotmito Walt, li; OomiMi, l*Sdl Fine 
Wai, la Ad; Rp«rm t la&l and l§7d: Tnni*iMireut W«, La W? fianu^ 
Luo Wax, 3* Ld; Cninpai!te t LtKl, ami iuld; YuLEow 8 on|m * 8 * r hta, 
aud CO* p«r I Sltlb; UattVI, fltk and ®4*i Winrirer, I- M pa ticket; 
Hrewn W[minor, I* Sd ^ llosa, S*. toiling Wax, *• M per lb- Argamt, 
or Veeauibt* Oil, *a tW par gallunj tolar, 3s PI x Bp*nn. T* Gd. Fw 
Caih, at Lavlet’i uld-aatabHahed Wrtrelmure. SS, «t. Afnrtiti'i-Jnri*. 


T7’LEG ANT CHRISTMAS PRESENTS and 

AJ NBW YKAll'fi 0IPT9.-BI)WAI>D BaXTRH, Stuilon™, 70, 
Stftinl, hiiviiltf Jllnt oomploted lib Slork for tM approachEnj? uivnn 
reapcctfutly enlteUi ku bw|K>ctkin of tho mmo. It compriac* an ox- 
tsnalvfl AKAOrtmom at poplar nutcha blotlltifft, ink* writing 

□lifMi, tEC T till! variou* olbar iioveltlm too uumurouito mention. 
BIliliMk prnysre, hh d olntreb Hrvteoa Iti oYtry * lyln of bhaBnff T Bono 
dun*, (VI, the box nfWf Hordau'* ovurloHtlnK [fold pena, from Sa, oachi 
Iflrjrfl-BlEhl cream laid now, ft *0 qulrot for It.; euperior anvidopoa, 8 il. 
the hundred. A njuuh ulttto c-i 140*11 red in tha IjnSL tnnuiiur. and 100 
eupurfliM! card* prl[»EmI, Ibr 4l. Sd. Onlmufrtnu the country, nocuiiv- 

banied hy a ivmLtranre or « reforumw, promptly nL(ended to_E, 

n AXTBlt, 70, Stmtnl, nmrly oppoaltotoutliainplon^ln^t; oiiutblleliod 

40 yuan. 


DISSOLVING VIEWS for CHRISTMAS.— 

XJ Amoiwiriutit and Injtrtialien hy m«n* at CAltrUNTEll and 
WBWLEY^ I inproYrd PI1ANTA SM AdORIA LANTKRKfl, with 
tho CBBOMATtLOTl-l and DltolOLVlNii VLRWH; anftcr^iry poaitbLa 
Ynrioty Df aildor*! lnc!thllil(r Katural IILstofy, Comti;, L«rer kWwv- 
atilu and I'lain Aitfuuoiialcai, View* In tho Holy L-nd, toriptuml, 
Bortnilb, fee. Ac.—No, 1, l onicm. with Arsmnd Lainu In a Ftnj, 
£3 111 Gil,—No, 2. Ditto, Of lilrgOr alio, £4 14a tab—A pair of Dli- 
lolvInfc-Vhnv Ijuit. ru*, Nu. 2. With Appnratua, £ 11 1 Is.^Thc fllovc 
ufri idpplloil wltli a Lnu^mal Utamoopti atadT to win Blidcra. at 31* frJ 
extra, Tho Lamp ibr the No. 1 LllUrnn La very mwrlur, Cl ho price 
fit lb* Lantern* ■ wllhrmt MlMurn. > t.TNla of the 81hlcri nnd Filuoi, 
ujhui npplk-.Hion lu ttw htuiuil^r.turKr*, Mce*r*. enffMn(<?r nnd 
ley.Opudiuft. ill, th-ifrnt-street, Wahirloi>-plnoe, Tjcmdou. 


CUPEMIOR 

O WBABI*ER 8 , 1 


WINTER O VER-COATS, 

IiarVlNCi CAPE 8 ,* 0 „ at rednoed chafif!#; Hint- 
■ ummtacd afthetually \a rexbt *uy onjytint rif 
A very largo aB*ortincut of svory kind and 


nvtfl 
rain, 
the ken 

lAIJ.IUH TBF1DUM, nally waterproof, prlo* ISa, to ib,,Dr richly 
UnOd and qullun!, *Uk ilmvi llnlnjf*, Sc,, ON, Thtrao ntay jually be 
n-nnod tha moat iMpuhtr Komieuta nV*r Wanted.— UK ft DOE, *0, 
NEW BONll-ftTREEV.nnddfl, COllNliiLL 


rapt to eclect frtmi ; also of this well-fenown FALLUJM, and 

AtJSt *-- ” - " * 


T HE NICOLL, Regent-street md ComliilL— 

The NScicdlr tbi* Eh an abbrovlutlouof the title.givou to a I'a- 
Cjlloil Outer Coat, oaUsd thu NJCOLL S OltLAMVS PALETOT, tha 
■aid curtailment fcnbqg firet auggratwl In the dully CHirniipondenOo of 
the Mm-nJ a^Dut* nppqbjtod uikltr tho abom patnnt, and it wbl no 
doubt (lu jfi-nurally adapted la prtdVfUUNl to the muna En frill, Ihrdturb 
belBjj iuwe OOciYrnliMit to mo. 

There I* a double iuo and pur]H>» La the Mocdl, or Patant Chi rtiny * 
Paletot 1 In other word*, tho uimn gnmunt 01 m ho u«d turn warm 
winter cn emmt, lirnt will look equally vreU n# u ll^ht paletot (nred in 
WOlkjnu Indued, for U 14 t-ttar puqxjftO, It reptewmi* Ihopopn- 

Ior and laohlODAble reflate red paktet, whteh. whOD it in duslrafto to 
rorm Into a warm wtnMr garment, tfru soul# t» IrantforiFiod Into tha 
Mrell by tho HLmple addition of a wndtod hiterMnlng, wisieli h Incor¬ 
porated with tlu»lighter omit In n moat perfriGt anil original lusiurri 
Ihla can Im attached or dutachcd wltrumt the leut treuklu to tho 
wuaim A mnal moderate prtre U ILred for theee two yunnanis la 
ona.vla. Sguifieaa- 

MEMHEItSof tlw CLERICAL, LEftAL. and KEDICAL PROFEB- 
SlONU, Ll la presumed, will uUrcudUy ron«do their to tho 

nrtw patcFOtaa fniremion called the xfcoli, Emumuch that, Iroido* it* 
ooburnuM af ualour (* hlaek, Of alttiult luvftiblu itrwai, dr dnrk blw), 
(lud impculumbog flplawulicu. It in [Im only ftarmatit ertnut wbluh 
prwmls lo ponttaiUL-Ji Ifua* rtuntfiad * proper (jul'niw eenlisit ilm ill* 
aria nff from a v«liableeLEmate (Ibn nrltfta «f colde, fee.) To llirtoH 
L» B *Ed pndVuKuinl nniu are more Mnoupllbki than -ilim-rn, arliliiff 
from cro*D study, “Mil Eholr otlwrwlao Jfrm-rial Mldrute ry linbil*; now, 
■honld (bo morntiijr HliUMpbcnt be mild or warm, anil (tie latter ptirt 
Oftln! day cold, tto N’Jmdl I* a tru^mrut that will provide for both 

imiidn^fKdM, 

TO MidtCTLANTfl, STOCK-BROKKIIfl, UNDERWRITE KS, tc. 
Kftbitf to or retundnur from ifco CMy f aaalMl'alt other* requlriinr A warm 
wrapper or orereiwl tnomlnK* and QvgnEutfa, but whnM huHlTlnsf aro* 
oatLonH clntdnff midday, by Itulucinv a propar drculatiuu uf blood lha 
joiEeJ-sirm of a lighter ruEtjlOl WOUU tlkia l*p dnfllrmhlo r aa often 
ttw Gate, the Mid warm coat la amhlfliily thrown Otito, and much rlak 
to bodily health Lncurreil. 

RAILWAY TRAVELIJLJIS [inuKnmD! the NICOLL or PATENT 
CJILAMYS PALETOT L> to Emlispou^abla to ibclr coin fort uiioti u 
jouniuy for tlte live frUoWfif reunon*:—let It |p H warm oronsukI. 
ZtMj. J[ can he converted Into u lljfbt uvtfuuat at the hmrjMv'a end. 
3rd- If tmvrllinif by n^hl (or nren in tho ttoy-U uk\), wlini an onii- 
Dary liid it IrlUvrrlc, tl [tOrtloli Of tlin lining (whh'h t» pcrfrictlv coh* 
miakd lilL remilreri > can than bo brought out, and by a ready ami Imwt 
timpte Contnvjltnte CJin Ih cratrrlril Into 11 ^rcioqlbi caporhood. 
Which effretually pioteoni dm Iwail, core, urL-k, from r.OiJ Hlnu^hh or 
air. 4lh. It hue a p(J*kot urutaator, wbluh, it* if* Homo would ludl- 
Mttervui front Ium tho railway tfokdt or Iu-mi wh, kc. fhu 
lent, ttwtljfb nut leant, JmjiortDnl dEmEimdua presented hy lha fiuvEL 
Ijoycmd anythhuf elite mvmreovrr laid bcfliTD tk» ptlhllr, cr.i.a,i, hi 
JU moderate price, yl*. throe kiuhubIJ e whirl; add half* guiiira for 
the Lhlemy* Wwl). Imlfel, wauiiuE tlio ule of ilwulnh tvntem- 
ttloted. Aicaara.KIcull would to*o nibiir lh*fr ba fairly nuurmentod 
by iko lowprlwia quoted* 

AGENiH FOlt -SICOLL^ PATENTS—All thou*, jbmw th»Uxhp..t 
tbo varlou* parte of dm Utllted LEiikG«!u and tbc COlUflloi, whj. up to 
thn prijfcHU tnrie, Lave IldJ a local * 4 p.-ni-y for the nlv tf the olmvo 
pabmtuea'Orltnual end itopulm- invruduu called the Hua-UfrirGd PaA - 
&3t,ko., will 0 1*0 hold thn ([ppotnlmnnl for Un.. Hit ofAll the new 
patent, mblcot to the mull condition*. Ooutlccuoti, uon-re*Edeut* It* 
the ntetropoll ?, are conatantly dijal rinu that a iifala of relf-ntOaiimo- 
meat ihonRl to pubLieln.il, aa >lv> tlu addr. Of tha DOUe£tt aJwatn, 
r rho Hr*t-unmad ol^cvt nan to oasUy aitoex&l bv mean* of puldlc ad- 
VoniHmtmt, w « ilciicripliou mt tho number of Inahe* aremtrl the 
cfanl imd walitKtitom Under Ito COOt) nill oluna iulflco: but tho 
nemo* of all Itoaffctilj teUfmf NlcoH'l painted Bamunte ani h»nn- 
moruit* If» toua*CTltod Ihrduffh liio aumis medium: liomivcr dm iul- 
dre« of tho ueare«L Hfrall to iumiadlaiety forwanloit hpotl apDitealteB 
h> ll«m. MteuLl 1 MDiiUajj.bouse to]«trru»f.nt. The fetlewi urf ninmte 
have a voiy Litjso varh!ty of Iha above alwaya rrady ibrlTXpi^ 

tfon, yti^Mcadro. Macdim»i, >Toln*worTh-fltreet, Dublint Mmro, 
Warn tiff and toti, N>w-itrent, Birminphimi: Mmn. Bawtoni and 
g?“i told-*E Livr >1 -wol; Mnni. Clntolle aivl ton, Crenc^alreet, 

E>lijiliureh[ J Urniv. C-y-e Towtti It. Rmh.-rford, Ikup ivulijCl C, 

Rotli, i'h1l*di Lptdat Ll. WLImn and Cm. [ Benito. r 9i 

CAlrriDN.—Wo, the niHterelffcted, hereby -teetsre our Intention hi 
^ l* 3 **™ ™ l»mm* who, ufrer 
the date [Ll* UiitJre, *Enll inuto urcaiu«3 it, | je nmda, nui Infrlbuo- 
ttianl mj.hjmi it*.- pul Uni draatod to m, oiidfr ihit title orJ inprovenicai* 
lu IhtrrcidMte, ivekulm tka. Tto ml. I lovcullou uon.ljm—tirdly, of a 
Hwdo or DiodwofBtekliiBraif eon*truoaii f $*&*&** for variiw'raiu 
of tlrn Imntail iKtiy; avid, H.-Pomlly , of a mod a or mode* of mtMu* or 
oo»*lruvdnur pnokOte and ether anrb / vftipiacltu. Tho r uirif uf tlui In- 
imnikm in the Jlcrt may to romjbly iioadrll^i u tto adnpUtten of die 
lining* of outer COXfl Ot;puk!Un**io,, U>n*cptra|* gintnul and nar- 
poacf ftHil Lu die “ibcteml frirt. tlm ptnkeU or nthorruch rLaVpteaEto are 
protected by tto a torture* ||> 1 ha v,iTne cxiiuotlr^ to aijmii tto tottid, 
aodlmnrndUidtywlintoiiv nton h- wiiWwoL—W# afro hereto 
giva noi If o, Utetw* hav* uirifriMd ordinal amt <l..v dr .tire til him aa 
our trade w toreby (to aalit hr** atelwooud par I* Won. Inven¬ 

tion iliay to ate liya (11*1 butuiahed; tliat 1* ro pay. tto flnL iiart U 
U ‘; bir i n9 *^TOV1atl«i of tto frill title Of tto 


pORD'S EUREKA SHIRT,—Six for Forty 

A flhilHh+ft.—'This *u.|nrior frttlny Shirt: 1 * mud« from cloth s .fa 
»x pre*a ly for maklnif FOItE> k H 
.tnlonuaft, ivEth dbvcHoua far *clf- 
FO&D r d. Isa. Strand, Jxunaon + 


pwniir« fabric, uinti umaiure 
EUREKA SUtltT, Uemilod { 
maaiunannant, *Otil pOat-frfle mm 


2 Hi. 


iOrtlu'O-lane, and No. 
to m Lilli bud 00 yftur*. 


CIX SUPERIOR SHIRTS FOR 

k_7 Sathdjictlon HunTanteed, nr tha Money Itaiurueil, 
HODQEBS anil C0-, 8 hJrt-jn*kore d Sft. Ht. al* 

W, the comer ef New-Hreul, CoVOiit Uanlon. 

The tjrjfui* t ujsorlment of Shlrla in London. 

17^-PRESERVING''SPECTACLES, upon 

-B --4 macrrliqr principle*, to to had only at CEAMB Bit LAIN and 
80BUS MouuCuiGTy, Sal, ll%h Holtom* Llrt of Priotu, LT reqttlr.il, 
povt _ - _ 

I MPROVED SPECTACLES^ accurately suited 

to every sljflit. La Gallil GuM Frame*, £1 10s.; Standard Silver 
do., Uh.; Fine Ktaatle Blyeflterl,8*-—MiLLARH, Practical Optician, 
33a, Oatord-atreat, one door fiom Argyln-atTgct, 


pitESTS. CUATS of ARMS, CYPHERS- 

HuaJhilJia Athlreriaua, fee,. OUgrand on die*, and emboaud on 
envelope* nnd Mltir rnd note totor. In the tost rtyle. Envelope* ""'L 
literal Stationery auppHed on udvajitagpou* tenni. Kpd<Jnt*Jn* ami 
prlrea of any aubjnit or article dpaired will to Kin on amitoaU™ to 
Oui Mantrftotaw, w. 11 . PARDON, 33, Coleman-rtreet, Loodofl. 

U FAEItLING CHAdMFAGNE, 42 s per Doaen ; 

k? pinla, B«h from EpOi^ay *nil Rhelm*. f.kirdoii’a Golden Sherry, 
50*; 8up« ii or, 3to, \ moutltfodo Btonr, ito ami Sth. Old Fort, fri m 
fllMi-ram ahlppor*, 30*. 3fla, If*, and 18s, according to ago, pnro ■ l +t_ 
JuSicu Claret. 38* pec Doswn. —EDIXlEb ainl lUTTLElt, WTuo Ini- 
perton, Ac., Lii, Rcgem-atreeL—N.£. I'ale Old Co^uae Brandy, l% 


CHEMICAL APPARATUS auJ FHKFARAT10N3 for tto m 
of BehCHiimaitert cmgagwl In t**eb|tuf the Element* at ChciuBtry in 
AgrleuLtural JteliOOla. Prlca 31n. Lkl., In a jnckln^-ce *m r — 41 1 thllUl it 
is Tory complete and oireltoit; and tommpo that (bo Bclteclmuti r* 
to ifftM-rol will feel Da yraU tul to ynu ai ] do myatlfd’— Letter frem 
Ifrofiioor .Tolumtcmr—J Ol 1N J OltlFFlNand Co . Ctomtotl Museum. 
fi3, Liakvr-Htroct, P^rlman-inUaiO, Hear tha Itejmar, London, 


B EARD’S PHOTO GRAPHIC FORTRAITS, 

by the NEW FHOCKB 6 , are taken at 

WlLUAM-STREK-iV CTTY; 

W f PARLIAMENT STHEBTt and fto 
ROYAL I'OLYTECUNIC INSTITUTION, REGBNT-STTlYET. 
“l'ha pjrtroll* oxlilbft a marked itiipruvoutent."—AU ichidulu, 
Juno 24. 

“The mstlrtl Colouring un only bo compared to tha itooat aaiunal.^ 
—Tima, June HE. 


T O 

Cl 


THE LADIES.—TORTOISESHELL 

COM lift of (wory kind, from tho malleei band, of n fow jwnce 
vutud, hi the molt apIvtHlid (ires* comb made, all of iu|ed.>r quality, 
and very okoderato priosi.—PR0UT. Bru*h *nd Comb " - 
Strand, near Tempi*-bar. 


B onnets.—Parisian millinery.— 

Comoa 8tlk Velvet Ronmrla.all ooloun, onogJiluoa nni:h- French 
Satin tu Duo*to* hH cokiuni. Of for mourning, Trhmm.nl L h ntr'Ht Crei. 0 , 
13fl. 3d. to Ida, Htt, Mora Ikslllonabla or mow tocumln^ Roanctu can- 
hot to urotured «t any price, aud tbr larscit stock in London to 
■elect from, at CRANBOURKB IIUMwK, ft). W, Crautotimte*tract, 
Leteutee^qnare | pmprlctera. E, WOUKRY and Company. Boy 
youi* Fan equally cheap, aa-*--- 


IkiftIL BifiTRE83,—Tlie vary beet dcswripNou of 

R eal ikish poplins 

at Ha. Gd per yard, 

Pattern* 

■Hat fbr liiapBbtlon 
free 
flf 

mjmm 

tq any part Of Urn United Kingdom, tho Cotontoft. and France. 
King and 8heolb to* to mini.Unit‘d that (In Order la |itompts tlui Hale 
Of Irish MauufAclL.ru? .luring the present Hmiro diilnni) they have ho- 
eome AiBiita for the Sale oflta&L IrtHli Poptlu* 

K. and S. vv-nild moat re* to C till I iy J 1^1'* t that great relief wiVuTd to 
ndueded to Ule induiMODN 11 ml dcHCndna among Un artilana id Ireland, 
If Liillc* would patronihi the wear of lri«b LVoducttotia, 

Altdreaa KlNQ and HHEATH ,Sfr4, Itegrat-rtnHiL 


UALL and EVENING DRESSES.— 

UatJ» nnd partloft tolu^ un uillTOTMl at thll tamannuf tto year, 
KINU and ft UK A ill reapoctfrilly hi vita tto *ttcmttou of Ladtee to tlw 
following lint of URESSfeet— 

No, 1, Fhm bwto and Tdrletan A]Li*Iins, all colours, tl 8d per yard. 

J t White Ami Coloured Rrecto Wuslto* and fucked Itobe*. 8* Hd 

to 12- (id each. 

3, Coloured and Whit* OrganJ[ liobw, Wiib 

dtmi or live Uouncu, (HubraldHml, lb 6d to 32* &l r 

4, Columned Net Skirt* and Luce Drosses, from toflii Eo 2 Js. 

*, Veiy etegaut Bimehle do tote, all cgJoare, Si!* M tlw drt**. 

BHlIlaut Coloured Biregoa, Uiulln Jo toloa, and ethornevchto*. Per 
tto cunventeDoe of LjvIEch residing lu tlmcountry, PitltmwIlLle ieUi 
for iiis]iictlou r froouf ospiflte. 

A(1dreHt,KrNB atnl^HE ATlV t 3Bt, Begent-rt, Lend cm. 


f^HiLfUtEN’a FROCKS, COATS, and 

PKLlRBEa.to all tto new Buimrbili amt MtiHlH »tytee,a 
larva portion of whtob are Cipnjuly adapted for SCHOOL WEAH, at 
SUFABMAN-a, i, FiN«SUItr PAVEMENT, LONDON 
(IkEwefli tli& Bank and Fbubary-aqaareL 
9KYEELAL 'fUOUAANB CdluUwJly bn vfow, from lire awful lu- 
d»r at L*. lid., ks ed., 3#. tid Medium, to. 3d., 7*. aa., Ife.a) , 
iaa. bd*; Uatidiome, ]&■, W. t V8* dd^9La. l up to tto rlatoet coodt 
BUHle in Silk Velvets, llirrc. Four, and Fire Guinea*. 

IIOLLOND DitEftdEa of all kind*. Freeka, It. (kl.? flmTara, la. S 
Biowiee, a*, fob, 4*. 01., nnd to. Gd. 

FALKTUTfi, JACKETS, CLOAKS, for all aget above two year*, in 
great whriy. 

CLOAKS, UOOUft, HATS AND BONNETS, LONG 
AND SUOttT ROPEB, French Cara lute Cap*, Bay and Nipht Gownf, 
Koto Planket*, Lawa and Ciunhrfo Nl$ht»pe, 0|»n (tail TtOUlid 
Shirts, Trimmed Nurmry liastoU and BaWneU, yriih or wlthnui 
short*, BUlltote, Ac., with every other article Ln BABY LINEN, to 
gultor With wha.1 la U*bml]y required for a YUUNO FAMILY; thul 
Obviating tto trouble and in emit auteur ■ Lo going 1 to vmrlou* shop* 
When J UVKNILE CLOT UlNO E* required. An UMrtfmml of InfomH 1 
Cloaks, Llooda, Kobe*. ka. t wm to any part of til* country to setect 
from on die receipt of Fire IVitmd*. 


/^.IBBINS^ CREAM of HOSES and ROSE- 

VA MAfiY^-Tbii MKcilJCd urlirtn la t-ffored to die Ihibllo by U1L- 
BIAS, Court IblhlfttMr uid Poifumcr (from. I'ari* >. 7, kii^-iUHl. 
Hi. Jttniei'i-Kiiiirr, 11 the niHt ilnltol* ami effectual |jroacrvA(fro uf 
ito ilair. Its uppllc at Urn promotes thp growth and tnx nr tone* of Hi* 
hair; ar,afrar lltmm, tire aamrlngemuropertteH jhrevrjitlt falling off. 


Price lb (kl. r to. Ad., and to.fll 


_ _ JH-BlWlt 

7. Kln^ntrert, Yl, Jt 


t folding t 

*V*quju«, 


17'LEG ANT TOILET liEQUISITES, each 

I j ef Infallible atlrllsude,^ROWLANDS' MACAFHAK QLL !a 
highly pad uu Erar*s 3 |y appredated far nreMiiug and luetairiLtitf foxu- 
rlani fr*MM I JtOWLANDrt 1 KALYBORIhs |>/4(Hir>Ebn Dfuuparal 
Islr’il eiflracy Iti itnjjroving and IjcaliE lfyEug Hr* akin and cojuulpifor! ■ 
aud kOWIONUft 1 OIHJHTU, or pearl hailUllee, i* Invaluahlo for tu 
toanljfv lag Hid prwwmllvt olttela on tha tfalJi oitd gums. Tho cg- 
walal [jdtriiUBge at her Majesty tto tfuecu, tha Court, Ami Itoval 
Family of Great Britain, aud of CVBjy Uourt irf Ibu rivillred wurld. 10 - 
Itethar with UUtneroui Teat linonlala Douitantly received ur their i-flV 
racy, alfords tto tort mwl Rznrt pltmf of their mnriu. 

* ■ * ItewiLTi <pf apurtoiLH InutatlQii*, Tlie only Krtiabw of «wh 
Bear* thu name af 111 tti.iv.iaud *' 11 praoucllng that of the article uu tha 
wrapper or Intel- fluid by them at Sd, llaiian-ffarden, Lnartuu. mid 
hr cliemlita and ivirhint*ra. 


U NDER B 0 Y A L PA TII O N A G E,~ 

AIIHOWKOOT FtlSCUlTS^HlLL'ft.eOwid 6L, Bi n b qwgai * - 
ittot, and Ifl, Flllcti-1#nH. Cunllltll, am die only pltu.|ii In l^iufotl for' 
thn giijiuim- A mm owl Ul^ulta, an alrougly rrcocLimDitdtal by Ui* 
lacully for luvulld*. Children, Ali i for fh'linral Uu*. 

lUlritVN UKEAD oral HltUWN BIGEBTrVE IlIBCUlTS, ihu tost 
Lu U.iuiou.nyulo rrom the flun*t meal wiih a purtlon of rye, W.BILh 
N/Uslla a trial of tto Brcatl aud Mauul!*; fur ptLtity of Savour tiny 
ore nueiqtiAltod, 

W. HILL ha* ready packed, Eu coimuteut-altod boxea, Ip* fulluiriug 
dci0r1ptk.it uf biscuits:— * h d, 

Presbnrg Wfoe KlaoulU .. .. 3 U 

Aiaortoii Wluo BJacuUa ,. ., ». H fi 

Ullu (lirpcdiGL. ..SS 

Cl loIcu Cm ptalpii Blsoulfo (reiy flnej ..80 

laic at Wight CraukueB'a .. S 8 

Royal Arrowr-xU bisculti „ ..LA 

Pittaldouble stro).. „ ..A0 

The atore are ad in Era lily adapted for prcwntH. at families rosEtfohi 
abroad. Warrautud, if kopt dry, to retain Utcir quaiittei many 


rtURRALL and SON, Importers of COGNAC 

Bit ANDY of Ito hlgtost quality, ^Cbolcte old Palo, at Slta; am! 
Brown, at 48e por dorem. Bottles, ifi pordeuwo, Ilrtiorstrt, ] *- Braridka 
at 31* and St* pur RiilteTi. ^ 36, to-ntrootWi ihln ; 

TROUBLE RIFLES, For Cash, 29 gunieaa; 

XJ Kura fltot Barrel*, frttlnig name *tock. 1 0 gmEnou s form Eng dio 
most cumytelo uulllt for aav aurvlco. In tltviw heaUtifol sporinitn* of 
work, test materiHJa, moat highly tic proved COimniOEltiti, and ficromio 
ilitHidny rnay to rolled on. HLIlly , timi-Mator. New Oxford ttroet , 

“ A S YOU LIKE IT.”—Either Six Pounds of 

ilerlto# CQ.VGOU for HJa., or Five Pound* of vary m»rtor 

. . . " rHl csfrnonliiinry strouRth for *B, CarrUgr fro* W nil 

porta of tto kingdom, puc kcil In tin oa***.—ALp’XiNDEE BKADEN 
Tea Mnrehmat, 13. IJJgh-itreet , (tUnfton, Loudon. 1 

“0 H , ! How very Comfortable I” 


__ MHHHHrHHDfii&nb 

wtollt La the HEW MEDICAL BABY CJEA1K. Quite on 
rascntial to luvallda. l'nofs. anhlmad romptetoly. 11* to 1G< 

IngfoaExa or qmdUy,—JOHN IMmIm,!! aud B(J«S 
Utriwlstnrtuj, a&, Glty-roil, Fliafrurtf-square. 


NS, Ham 


m*. a. 

lufac 


iturlB^ 


GEOEQE WaDDB'LX, Harrow, liid- 

valuaftlii jkolllLU it for ml; (,j nn 


rjiHE 


piANOFOBTES of thu FliiST QUALITY. 

U. MOORE and (To. having: latnly InlrodttMid Into itoir 
PlHhOforteB Howral exqtdtlto Improvenmate, hereby inform the nublfo 
ttoy have obtained oaicmudUn* nsaulta, and that tbrir Plan ofurtca are 
04£[iraord|irerily too, A lurKo Stack for aalmdoa at the rsh rodurod 
prEto* a* toretuforo—from tb gidneiu,—WarertKitite, ItM, lii.di&^frarc- 
itnwl Wiliam. 

OJLANOFORTES of atciliug excellency, at 

J. modero fo prices. ~>Vs ( UOL FB and SONS rottoelfnity (uritrt 
tto pub! Ea fo loaned, at tto If rapacloui Warorouma, Cl, Chrapaldr, 
ttolr aplimdkl HTOCk of P1AR OFUItT^S, of a ehorarttr, foahlou, 
•ml wurkmanahlp not lo to turiiawwl. PArtlfli requiring really 
good IncmununU will fold at Win, JfoLfo and Soai' a itoiik *0 oateu- 
■iva oral ynrioua M fo htfcml every facility for an advantageona m&k- 
linn, at prlcea aa law di are paulbty mmiuaUbld with tiftt-ral* 
Abn I Ity.^Al , ClmupiLdOi 

A N INCOME offers itself to any shopkeeper 

yr mpactHhlB yottiy^ Plan In InoH ten fttnl vlilagsa la Brent 
Ilrlurin Ud Ireland, by rho Whulr-mfo and Retail Trade af an artlckl 
of pleat merit and J^nohtt oOniunipiloa 5 rfoi m up |a tMflt mcIpu. 
£i0 per jfoar to £KW [ M y to matUvl. A aumufo pnrtol «E1lto »ot 
<fi«o) on recript of 1*. iHmrt, GEORGL WADDEtl “ 
dlelm._A quarter part Of this ' “ 

hanoBt bluliuia young man. 

new gulp waist itu nictF 

ao^orriliijtf tn mh Via,, oap. new ready at 

ABHAM llAltltER’B, 56, Ctoapridc, next Jwr to tJow Cbltr< r h_an 

iitaffnnl novelty for recwring tto bond ur ribbon tu tto »[i>iiMr]icr af 
tto dress, aa no w woni. A variety of 1 nautlfrU d« W In Rue eolri, 
frsini LJ (a Ik-‘A boDutlfril Rul* umaraunt, which nifloota treat 
credit upon dm luvi .ui.ir for Ida En^tiulty and skill, ^ Rf ,. Ar 
lu-o-vtnn.mr upon tha old tty In of InieUA, 1 '—Artaud rual, Doo, laL I 84 S. 
—A lArgi? Block ofauiHniinr Jov?cJ 1e r y. Watolm*, Ao„ at A. BAUBIvR'S. 
Stk CtoaiMldfl, next door to Bow Church. 

r PHE SAFETY UHAIN BROOCH (patro- 

X itowl by her Moat Orodou* Kajirty and (he Oturoh af lha J3&1- 
glau*), beLa* tnada vrltliout tltlmr or Joint*' I* i»t liable to 

break, and, white tha chain allow* any iwrikui of ito drew w to ga- 
Upr th0 ¥fUh RToawit ►■wurlty. Mrasni. 

EI.I.IS aud SOMinVnmiuk. mt^etniud wlllch oaabte re* [wc table 
IklaiUlltht atid JuvraLtere m toornite agent* far tto uk of tlw Hnfoly 
OutlilWrmwlrt but, lit. mruiy mhnni, colled by a rimlor mnin, I taro 
toon Olfortd lo ttojMbllo. piirtlt* diiiiroua of |rtirohajiln* ahould la, 
qulro for tho SAFETY CHAIN DllOUCB, or wib direct lo tto ln~ 
veutori, HKNRY ELLIS and AON, Exeter, Manufocturod la fidM, 
Black, qml Itevajtihire Sii™r t and COG to *uii| by post to muy Part of 
the kingdom, _ _ _ 1 

^ liLYER FLATJ^ New and Second-hand.— 

7 T. COT, SAVORY uid CO, 1 * Pamphlet of Frio**, with uutlinaa, 
Play U toil gratia, or will to kdi post frCe T 11 applied for by a raid 
tartar. Tha ronfcPtearethapri^ wallfhta.anii | A tfom »r™ amt 
Mramlduttal Silver Spoon* *a4 Forks, new and Meoud-hand Te* ami 
Cotfto torvlre*. Waltera, ftilvor-adgrtl Flmted Oqod«,tbc u«w Idgteil 
mtwhlto jHjPm tod Forita, WAlchao, Clock*, Udto' Bold 
NwU LtiaSrih ami Je«dlory, 

T, COX SAVQRY ami Co., *7, Corah 111 (wnn doora from (irate- 
chunah-Urect), I^ptlcw- _ 

W ATCHES and their MANAGUSlENT — 

T. COX SAVORY and CO. have published a PAMPHLET, 
G»onoing Itm CortatTUctl ju of 111 * ruloitl watetej. ia u *a at tto 
pre4«iil tuna, and csptahfooft tto adr*fo:*^a uf aaoh. wlthilAtvof 
prJra*. It U lutaadrtl lo glvw the Information which *touM to ubre itied 
pravfoua to Ito purchaas of an ■ rtf Lite, Ihf principal rharactierlaUca of 
Wldrii ihouM to aconnocy (Hid durability, Lt *l*o coulaiu* re mark 1 
on tto proiwr mmingcinaut of a watch by tto wearer. It may to tod 
oD applIratiun iwreonalto or by post, 

T COX SAVORY ami CO„ 17. CoruhOJ, Loudon, « T an door* from 


4JLLVER-PLATED DISH COVERS and 

P UOItNKK J>lSU£ft._A. B. BAVOItY and 80X8, It, CoraMB. 
London, uppotlte the Bank, htrltfl an luapn-tteii uf tbalr STOCK of 
tLeao eLevant njpjMjtHlagoa lo tto dlntiee labte, whfoti they rontume to 
atll or auparior fjtLalily, ebuper iluut any cator !imi« fo tb* trad*. 
Lteawintf*, with price* i-mtekto, for*Anted te any part of 1 he ktoc- 

dom ]H.araifvi fr«. 


UIXVER TEA SBI4V1CES, of New Patterns^ 

kJ It. SAVORY mid RONS, Werklnf KiteartmLHu, S*, Curs 

hill, Oppulila tha Back, to-TO rewuSly fo.Jabo,! «e rural Haw and •ki»H 

patt*m* uf TEA a to COFJME bPRVJCES at uorri anti alwanfd^ 
JjPJjMiof th* hl^tioat fluiib. ThafolkiwLn^haro imn geuentlljrad- 

The Portland Paitora, teiltfrilJy 

•rfrearaiJi 

Strong Silver Tra-pot .. £12 lb ft 
Ditto ftc£*r Urtrin, ffill 7 111 
Ditto CreiUil Ewe r, gilt 5 b I) 

LulLto Cgil'vu-pul Ifl IB ft 


Tto Loni* Quatonw Panero .tidily 


Strong Silver Tc*. put.. HA |0 fr 

IRlte fli^arBaaln, gSlt fl i (J 

IMUo Cream Ewer, gill ft IS II 
DLtfo Coftto-ptrl .. 17 II (J 


£*1 t> ft A7I7 |0 0 

A largo nook b ofTbrwl for *etertteu to tto Rlww-ltodrmh Inciafong 
•Viiry variety of from £At upward*, Any artofo may to 

biitl aarnretely; and a CaNtEu^un of Prioqw, w]d, drawbig*, wfU ho 
forwarded pratu, par pan, tunny pftrt of i?raatRrilAhtUr A*colaMva 


S UMMERLY'S NEW ART KaNUFAC- 

TUREAA-THH GHERfo SLAVE, A statiMUe, in pariah, to 

U1HAM IHriVERf Jfi locto* high: £J &. ' 

A r * c ™ ,t « 111 itataa tte, La portan, by 

JOU ft UKLLt 12 jl, 

Tll^ “ CIUJISAJjKH ■ MATCH-SOX. Ia parian, 4a. 

Ulk RIlHlHP BALTICtLLAll . FJ«rtro-]iteleiJ p 2la. Iho tmlf. 
CAUVEl^W OOU HIlKALKPLATTEllb, from 10*. fld. to J*. 
D^AU KNJFR. with b'ftrred Tlamtlc - from Hp, to 80*. 

Sold by CUNDAIX, II. Ota lfoad-etreet, who will forwaia a Pirttm. 
CawJiiqtijU Ou rucelpt of Tlirea Toitagw ■teua ju. 

F ro cl amat i o n.—mansion-house 

aTOHP.H.—WtefOa*. Iti □oftac^uBHiM of Ibc il .■ pre*w-tl italc uf Hmi 
tlutcii, flud Lb* facility n Ifordo. L tvi |rtfttdlA*Cra with ready money! 
MraMj,HBimQK OUttNiiYaml COMPANY are d* tennfokl to *ri™ 
llicir friumbi tto bnmifjL nrBbrg therefrom, iti tto atom of a c*»e. «m- 
Urthing a variety afFOHU LON WCtKa tml 8yiRn J -t, taroorfodiSl 
*tl«Ltol Ly tinnwtos, for Chrlitmo* fclto. The cn*f» will emoin 
the rnlto winjf, for twenty-one. ahUJliiga tcoah}, LoriuflU.it but to* and 

Twa bottle* Of Am) old Puri; 1 ditto pate Utorry j | ditto trohte dia¬ 
mond Gin ; l ditto pate b'reuch Itroifoy j I ii ri Uri E.j li.air N |us^r Brandy : 
1 dlUudcliL'Ioua White Rum, J ' 

U tuen under our hand* thh dm day of Nurat»w ^ ttoueatid 
right liundrEtl atul fortjr-citfht.— riEuRLE titJHNliT aud Co., JVEu. 11 - 
riun-lbimuL Rfun*. Kr imingiou.—Order* by jwivt, from all narti nr tho 
rouutry, avcompanlHE hy a remitiaii^, mmiulttf la imurodiutely 
N.lt.-Qmillty, not rtnunlHy, Ii Ito lort nfctonpriraH. 

finrHadophadl 

R owlands 1 macassar oil.— 

™»l^wcrfbl reiiovafof Inelnmuit* ii*batoiute mo~ 
tortleniutu fo* pw*)0f the toad.iiourUtoatterhnlr ro tli einbrvi> 
*tet*k aooeteriWH 1:* growth, ekjtuMn It from icurf «j d damlrirt', aut~ 
tmnv it ill niMUFiiy, and raii( imiea It* prawufoLt nt Iwmlllir vtecur. 
Silky flefturea, and luiurlcm* roduudanoy la tha lataat period of ^nm 

iSu.SiTlf"* 1 * o* fomriaif tlm toala 

nf a ImulUkl houd *f hair, and rotulurLug iho uae uf tha tin* (KUhb 
limwoMwary. It* Invailialjfo proprrtfo* Ure ohtaluod the eapedaJ 
LUtronogaaf tor >lnjrety the Queen, Iha Court, and tto Wh.de of tha 

Ito drlttod 

WQ fi l ' * 3,J * Jr mid 7*.; or l ninJly Bcutte* (tqul to four amalli 

it HB. Bfl 1 and toulto that tine, 21*. } 

On the \rrapiMr of each tottle of 1 he OKNUi s t: Arikl* nr* iha** 
wotds. ta two ^lnra T •* ROWLANDS" iUCAttUAlt OIU" bold by 
thflm At 20 Uattuii -giudirn, Loadou j end by all Ctomtets and Ptrf- 


-,—--- _ r joiai Apprinhuent, Itad-Uoofe 

and ffll, Hliho[i»ij?[He.tlnx‘t, ami Hi, Fjnrii-laue , thrmhiU. Lomlan. 

XTU. 8, KING WILUAMSTREKT, OEIT, 

^.1 HO. 8, 

I’WKSENT PitICICS OF THA FtlR CAPH ON DEUVRRT* 


UI.AI'K TEA, 


r 11 k 


OftltVK THA. 


IVT Ihr 

*, d. 

lM*tahM Ihwjii „ a d 

FUw Hraun teAthifi ft 

YotgUg Ilyron ,. 3a Yd to Ii U 
Kbwi Duetolu .. ..Aft 
Jiriporiftl (Eimixinilurb ft.1 (o 1 4 

MUrjilkim L(*k(h.riuI .. ,,4 k 

{;ufljKm-.it'r 1 iiTT.r | ir &. -utm 4 h 
FE mMvdnraiiiimii4ftwdi:i tei to b n 
COFFKB, 

Ttorc la tier doubt Jtnwy COuiUllfort (if Gofftfo tovn fried tbe varioua 
JJIWRM* In wlikoh thla te rry J in* tom lately Hublt-cle-4 W» kittm 1 
tlnit thi'y liaYn ejufrsl In 'ltoippottttmrm, not ooly with rrcfaftl u? anv 
Imj.rr.Vi-Lmilt tD iLi:fjUTkhlr L tni| ndw tltei^XtTOItwiy Iri^li hril 
IT* Uwwfim liqriiiiiipiiniou, r 1 ■■■ - 1 ' 

fori tU t'VL Hl/ p r ItHL 


ftonl Sunird Omlfiptt ,, 2 J0 

Kteii); U*.ritl foHgmi Ik Al to 3 2 
Stnuip LVtng.ou bfoUcliuug 
kind, rroomiiieudeil . . El ft 
IMnrtUJtmniii Em|»n*d ..4 ft 
Tto lm>t llfiW'k Tra ..14 

■J I. . .Lajman^ ,, ,. 1 4 

Tht. teiirtnuuehoug .. -.4 


unwii, and ... will effort a. aavm^ „r 

by tiutklng llivEr piurduuM nl Ihla ciUM rsh ■ 


ChlainyH Pal*eit>i L\ tto Lend part |„ ^ + ' “ l M ^ * Ulfl 

Au4 ; { T l r ' tl u ^ Apply £ ;; ;; f 1 J - ■■ - 

Illgh Ccttrt of Otonoery for l^uocftAma to i>«trato, to.| 4 miTo L mpV i JavL' I . £ « ■* " ? ‘i 

all utlu-r k^fiil iinuma tu prorout unantbftrt.i ^1 ivra-ma from nnulritii il, '* * «» *- *. I 8 

^■ 7 re^JS rS, iSr p™? J n "ihtbSSS^S 1 i i&h "&*•’?. :: :: .| ! 

□IforSngr for alio aDyguniwt tolnp: .,rt j »fri memmt r,f tlm ratal ; Cto 1^ Old Vrmlm iL ” " I 

U^5! aud D^N^imiji^l , ^|tand : i3lG i ^I J-molru *ud r.unipfltiuitr, Al*q. New Froll o/orory dJacrifiign. 


L\)UK FIRES for ONE FENNY, by 

X tDmm PATRNT FIRFWOOD-eold by all dfoues *ed 

kTOOOra. Ltel delivered (O the cjUTlef, tm Tu^UtiiRoe. artU-r Ihr 

10*, Iftrt-ft bte tuTHuMAB RTK YENHOSi . — 1 A, W harf-rtauJ , < ity-mad. 

[,| AIR DYE,—A hidflm loiwaitl to any 

AJ. on# enulralnff £*.,or 3f| iHBlHgo Mfiinjy*. ihc n rip* for a nruit 
Tolmibl* antL iiifiriLiblo lieLr Dye, with full dime Cuba for UMr. J| due* 
nut ditOfiknir tto akin, Et iron from ail Ufttu-|uu* Quallltei. and Elk ou*| 
M twt Six pone* a year— Addrca* l|Wel«pdi[d.)to MI**C- UAKFU. Foete 
uincw), Hauj*^n[u, 

D 'QE&wuh hair raijToeuui: get 

CHKY'-Mr, CKKEl> will f-mvanl by %q any L*rfv or 
W»«I!>MUP rciolttnm £l iMiatiUta atniqpa. thn Ilocipc with whim to 

bird jLLk'ariahirutoriuMl tto- ftret nympEMiiM af Oroyuw, ratured hip 
own hair, Hjnl (but nl HU of i».varal frtef.d. of uriv te omunlnLanre' wIhj 
vwe onan by to Uu*. Tto HoJpo (which will tofoutrd 

ctortfi uml |di nuuit la uu j. ie now offered for public l»imS.t. fHrreUon* 
Mr CKRIib, Lpmlflit-dMI. CEiertOfty, ftmrw. 


D O YOU BUFFERTtinrii-ACUE? ir.„,. 

rae BHANLiK-ft PNaWKL, for tiUlRtf dMrtwl frrth. atid mfr 
derftbff foam and pal fowl. IMow (i.NS till IE, 1.1 NO- KhOmiti 

for roviTAl tertth. Tlw only oubaloora ttpprored by ito m, dkal 
iocti ly. aa tohiK unaifrcttetl with ]U |f h or dangifi, mM tto to Oil iMiurt* 
at Which nru FFdil.iNfeJIT. 

Hr. Thamr* FraLharaicnja, Seoretaiy to tto Htofllrid Tcmiwrojuc* 
towJety, aara t_" I would Imra Kfrfi, a stfowa for lurirartifr a* folk J J1 
*teU to all Ctorairt. it. ito Efo to I KJtotloro Tdfetoy tc^ii v ami, u- 
rt«t! u:ilhmmEala aonnupany mrli ho*, with ftdl dlrtvUto* ‘ fer llaa* 
& til froii, l y retdrs to tw«t, by J. W l L [,JS T *. IhrlF*- 1 ‘ 
bufy-Mltoti, Loudon, i& nidre Jvr Hvcm *wa>p#- 

































































































368 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Dec. 9, 1848, 



8TAHFXSI® HAM, NBAB TVTHOKDHAK. 


STANFIELD HALL. 

W* hiwe engraved the scene of the recent awasvaatlcii In Norfolk —StaMsId 
Hall, etmated In a flee park* a short distance from Wymondham. The details 
of the tragedy were given La our Journal of last week; and the results of the 
■ervcral jfivei ligations Into the drcuoutahcea will bo found at page 366 of the 
present Number. 

The Hall la a capacious edifice. In the ElLt abethan style ; it U surro nnded by 
a meat, acraaa which them la a stone bridge directly in its front, with an iron 
gate at the foot of the bridge. The principal entrance Is by a porch In the 
centra, which leads into a large hall, and from thence to an inner hall, called 
the Staircase Hill, in consequence of Its containing the staircase, and is lighted 
from the top. Around this are the galleries leading to the upper apartments. 
Tho dining-room door, as will l>e seen by the plan* l* the first door on the left- 
hand Hide in the staircase hall, and the second door on the same aids leads to 
the drawingroom. Hie study door la at tho end j and the cornet directly oppo¬ 
site 1* that where the younger Mr. Jenny, Mrs. Jenny, anil'the servant, were 
shot. Tho distance from the illnlng-room door to the corner is perhaps about 
twelve yard* j the offices are to the right ip which this passage leads, terminati¬ 
ng in a small door hi front of the hall, not more than tan yards front the prin¬ 
cipal entrance- It was by this door the accused was accustomed to enter when 
requiring to see Mr. Jenny> and tt was by this door the assassin entered on 
Sunday. 

Wa annex the ground-plan of the Hall, fur which we indebted to the A T cr~ 
inch iftirwy- The view of the mansion is from an original drawing, by a Cor- 



A DnlnvcM porch; fto t|»l U wtwre Hr, 
Jvrtriy. Ma., fill] ftfler bfrin^ *boE. 

H Entrance linJl, iha dolled; Him ton track af 

tho uiuailn to,... 

C Thtf »lnirr j\ji' hfth, 

2> Dlning-raoni. R TlW5 drawfJUTnsWii. 

F Tho RTnitU ioflftf p&Mflfru, whan? Mr, .TerHiy, 
jnw., Mfj, jnn„y, (ind tho ninkl ware shot 
■n4 Call. ; I ; Sirio-iku uxul itiifi wtro 
ta tho wsll opposite wad in the 


where tin fiaOt- 
4 WJiurt Jw 


ttahtcdtuap*iMi3 T nhoai the brighter* 


0 Din Wnirf of thu 

tta 


fisc 


H The foolinau'l P*uHtt dwn frum whencehft 
HAW Mr. Jamiy. Jon.. *lwt. 

I Hie jump* llircregh which tho murderer 
eft me, leading to 
K aemmiA' offloce, 

L flmAlJ ei Ctinff-rooiP i 

M Tkitmuti 1 oqlmnotN where ha antortd 
niter Ahwtlitg: Mr. Jisncj, son* 

N Siore-eoMa. Q StsiKueafenraati. 

O Bov lata 1 bull. Ji antJy, 

T Pantry* 8 



HXJ Tim MENTAL TCCHtBITlON OF THE 1LKCTKIO LIGHT IN TRAPALG AH-BQUATIE* 


GUERNSEY ROYAL AGRICUfiTORAL SOCIETY. 

The handsome memorial which we hare engraved, wrn presented to Harry 
Dobnfe, Esq*, by tbo Quamsey Royal Agricultural Society, at a public dinner, 
given at MarahfllTe Royal Yacht Club Hotel, Guernsey, on the 22nd nit. 

Tho act of presentation was performed by the Chairman, William Dalgavios, 
Esq., the President of the Society, who described the testimonial as a memorial 
of The respect and gratitBdo of the agrtcnlturlstJi and others of Guernsey. Mr, 
Pobrde had well earned this mark of public feeling. He had been one Of tho 
earliest friends of tho society, and by his untiring zeal through many Tears 1 ser¬ 
vice In the office of President he had done more than any other Individual to 
bring the agriculture of the Island to its present state. He (the Chairman) had 
had the pleasure? of co-operating with Mr, Dobrofe, and he, an well as eveiy other 
member of the eoclety, bad had ample opportunities of appreciating his kind 
and amiable disposition, and his ardent devotion to the Interests of Guernsey, 
He therefore proposed tho health of “Mr. Debtee and hie family (Loud 
cheers.) 

Mr. Dobteo thanked the company, and candtided a well-timed ad¬ 
dress, by proposing 41 Health and prosperity to the Members of the Royal Agri¬ 
cultural Society," which was drunk with enthusiasm ; and the conviviality of 
the meeting was protracted till a late hoar. 

The testimonial Is a silver gilt vase and cover, between eighteen and twenty 
Inches in height, mine i£?5. The design* are In dead gold, and the toltugc and 
other enrichment* are burnished. It Is, altogether, a characteristic composition 
our Engraving of It la from a sketch by Mr* Kaftel. 

On the morning of the day ot presentation} was held the Winter Show of the 
Guernsey Royal Agricultural Society. In wheat and potatoes there was a con¬ 
siderable railing off; bat a partial compensation has been derived from the 
cropE of tarnipo, mangold-wurzel* parsnips, carrots, &c., which, owing to the 
humidity of tho season, have yielded la anusual abundance, ihe produce in some 
instances having exceeded forty tans per acre. Other kinds of forage, such as 
hay, clover, lucerne, fee,, liave also bean most abundant; and altogether the 
farmer ho* been supplied with ample means of tattooing his stock and keeping 
up Mb dairy* 

In addition to the samples of com, roots* and hay, there was also * good show 
of poultry, giving evidence that fids branch of nirol economy, which, until 
lately, has been too much neglected, Is now duly and successfully attended to. 
There was likewise an excellent display Df butter, tally maintaining, by Its fla¬ 
vour mud colour, the pre-eminence which Guernsey has long enjoyed in regard 
to this produce, not only ever England, but also over the other Channcllftbuids* 
Mr. La flair exhibited a remarkably fine hog, of the breed known by the name 
of Lord Western's. 

Several ingenious agriculture! instruments were, exhibited on this occasion. 
That which possessed the greatest merit warn an apple-mill, the invention of Mr* 
Terode. The great desideratum wt th dder-makero hoe ever been to find a meaci 
of effectually crushing tho apples so as to extract the whole of the J nice os well 
as the flavour Of the seeds. Mr. Torodota Invention consist* of two wooden 
rollers, on© of which Is furnished with several row* of fcuivoo, and the other in¬ 
dented with corresponding grooves. These rollers lay hold of the apples, cut 
them in siloes, and then transmit thorn to two stone-grinders which ore placed 
beneath them j and these reduce the whole to & uniform pulp, which* on being 
pressed* readily yields the whole of ita Juke, 



fflLYER-GILT VASE PRESENTED TO »* fcODREE, 1ESQ*, OF GUERK8KY* 


Mr* Lo Contour, of tho Forest, exhibited a remarkably powerful subsoil 
plough, on the principle of those used In England for deep ploughing, bat with 
eorno improvements* Invented by Mr* Lo BoatUUer, or Jersey. The chief supe¬ 
riority of this in&(rumeni over the great plough, at presentused Lit Guernsey* la 
that ft can be worked with half the number of oxen or horees which are requited 
for tho latter. _ 

THE ELECTRIC LIGHT. 

On Tuesday night there woa a second public experimental exhibition of the 
Electric Light upon the raised steps forming the entrance to the National Gal¬ 
lery and 4116 ftoyal Academy. There woe a large attendance of adentifle gen¬ 
tlemen and noblemen. Upon tbs summit of tho steps a Mad of easel woe raised, 
beneath which were placed tho battery md a maall lamp. About a foot above 
the battery was the light produced burning upon two pieces of charcoal, backed 
fey a single tin reflector* and the light enclosed within a glass case* The light 
produced was of a most powerful character* 
in our last Number wo entered briefly into the raiionah of the Electric Light, 
and showed that it would bo still a costly experimental toy. We have now to 
direct oar attention more particularly to its practical application. 

The Electric Light possesses no novelty. Year After year it has been exhi¬ 
bited at every course of phR«OpMail lectures since die time of Sir Humphry 
Davy, and therefore really its practicability forms the whole subject for cou- 
Riderattan, 

For its practicability, the light must be continued without the aid of the hu¬ 
man hand to guide It* We are not aware, however, that any person has yet pre¬ 
tended that he could give a steady tight, without touching It, even for a single 
hour* If It bo so. we have not seen tho statement, and It does not augur Well tor 
the Bchemo for such Information to be withheld* 

During Ite exhibition, a large mirror bee been employed, which, by reflecting 
the tight, makes distant objects appear more brilliant than they otherwise would* 
Now* hi the esttroatlon of the value of the light, It would bo advisable that it 
should shine forth with Its own unaided brilliancy. 

With respect to the battery, although we taut week pointed out the result! 
upon which It was necessary to be amply informed, no statement has appeared* 
making known the number of cells used, the kind of battery employed* and tho 
labour and time required for changing them. 

We again ask tor Infoirnation upon these matters. As strenuous advocates for 
the promotion of the application of Electricity for the want* of man, we feel 
bound to call particular attention to all these points. What la trno of Sialte'e 
Electric Light is true of all other tnvuntk.na in ihe same subject; tor it will not 
do to come before tbe public with a brilliant light. That phenomenon In known. 
They must produce tldi brilliant light In a constant stream without continued *t- 
teotlom end at a fair price without extraordinary trouble* 

We require to be satisfied upon the following points t -How tong will the light 
remain without the Illuminating apparatus being touched ? What Is tbo cost 
per hour of working the battery ? What I* the labour per day ot attending 
the batteries ? Is there any danger or excessive inconvenience in their applica¬ 
tion? If these questions can bo fairly answered, the Light will Certainly emus 
Into seme use; but If there be a sertoua defect even upon one point, ruin would be 
entailed upon all who enter the undertaking, Tbo Ixjlustxatxd Loano* Nkws 
has facilitated tho progress of the invention, by giving pictorial representations 
of Uio apparatus and appearance, but It is alike raisonubta to show the points 
on which success or tad are dejicnd* 


Stlau Powta roa TttBisare* IfAciiiNia.— Wn have stated that Mr. Stott, 
the spirited proprietor of Nether wood* had, to addition to the other great ita* 
priwments made upon that farm, erected a steam-engine tor driving his Ihraoh- 
ln^mlU. The general character of the country in the south-west of Scotland is 
BUCh that w ater powe r i a wtdel y and largely available for tills i mp^ ; 

but still them are nuraerotm largo terms on which it to dlfflcur ; .uipossible 
to procure a sufficient supply of running water, whereon It appear a to us that 
steam power might be advantageously applied .—Dumtfrtet CS&ttWcr* 


London ; Printed and published at the Office* m , Strand* In tho Pariah of St. 
Clement Danes, In the County of Middlesex* by WtLUA* LrrTt*, 198* Simnd 
atomsaid.— Satcbday, DiCESfanx if, IfiiB* 































































































































































No. 349 .—Vol. XUL] 


SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1848. 


[Number and Supplement Is. 


FRENCH NAPOLEONISM. 

The invasion of Boulogne by Prince Louis Napoleon in a Gravesend 
steamer, and the invasion of Strasburg at the head of a scot© of 
men by the same hero, have ceased to he subjects of ridicule. 
They are no longer to be considered as the freaka cf hair-brained 
folly* bat m the great deeds of a man who was wiser than his time. 
Success m a newer attempt has rubbed the spots from their memory. 
If at om time they appeared ridiculous in the estimation of 
Englishmen* and of all who were not French* it was our ignorance 
of the feelings and aspirations of Frenchmen that caused us to 
consider them bo. Louis Napoleon Bonaparte* the first President 
of the French Republic* knew Frenchmen better. His doings at 
Strasburg and Boulogne had no other faults than no timeliness; 
they were conceived in the light spirit, but they were premature. 
They were planned upon a proper estimate of the wants and 
wishes of the French people. In fact, though looked upon n.s 
allures at the time, they were not failures. They were the pro¬ 
gressive and necessary steps towards an inevitable consummation. 
The mere attempt made apparent the mightiness of the claim. 
The result, which excited the laughter of Englishmen* Germans, 
Italians, Spaniards, Americans,—of all the world, in fact*—excited 
the sympathy of the French. That master hand knew what it 
was about. It knew that France was an instrument upon which it 
could play. All the stops upon the pipe wore familiar to its fin¬ 
gers, Opportunity alone was wanting to produce a fitting melody. 
The stray notes, hurriedly blown* seemed discordant merely because 
they were interrupted; hut there was harmony between the pipe and 
the fingers. They were formed for each other* and, in due timei, 
Horatio was destined to play upon Hamid?* recorder, and discourse 
upon it the eloquent music of success and power. 

We can form no other opinion, when we reflect upon the remark¬ 
able majority by which Louis Napoleon Bonaparte has been voted 
into the Presidency of the French Republic* Fivc-rixtbs of the 
adult male population of France have recorded their votes in his 
f avour. The other sixth were not unanimous in favour of his com¬ 
petitor. On the one hand* was a Bonaparte—-strong in his name, 
but tn nothing else—without talents or eloquence that the world had 
ever had any opportunity of witnessing—without the recommen¬ 
dation of any service ever rendered to the country'—without even the 
prestige of character to support Mm. Chi the other side, was a 
man whose high position had been acquired by his personal merit 
—a mau who had saved the nation from anarchy—a man who, but 
a few short months before, bad been greeted with die acclamations 
of every individual in France who had a decent coat upon his 
back—a man who not only aspired to power, but possessed it—a 
man who, in a time of unparalleled difficulty* bad acted with un¬ 
paralleled honesty of purpose, simplicity, and success— a man of 
sincere convictions* high integrity, great talent, and proved services* 
France was appealed to, to decide between them. The world 
looked on with breathless interest. The eventful day tu rived—the 
Votes wore summed up : the name Bonaparte acquired upwards 
of five million votes ; the man Cavaignac little more than 
one million* Such was the result, and it will be long 
before Europe recovers from her surprise at the announcement* 
But surprised or not, it is highly important that England should 
understand what are the ideas which Franco attaches to this re- 
markable and powerful name. u Napoleanmn “ is the u ismthat 
triumphs over Republicanism, Communism, and every other form 
of political faith. We know perfectly well the ideas which are at¬ 
tached to it oiit of France. The great Napoleon was the parricide 
of the freedom from which he sprang* Under the iron heel of bis 
grinding despotism he crushed the intellect of France. He allowed 
of no thought hostile to his own. The Empire produced no writer 
except Madame de Stael j and Napoleon feared, hated, and perse¬ 
cuted her for daring to think. The whole machinery of the State 
was inimical to every manifestation of opinion that was not in ac¬ 
cordance with the stiff insatiable despotism of the proudest, most 
selfish, most unfeeling, most irresponsible autocrat that ever breathed* 
Napoleon, in the bitter days of his exile, confessed that he had out¬ 
raged the nations. But he outraged France also. To use the 
words of Auguste Barbier, the only French poet who lias been 
superior to the hero-worship of his countrymen, the u peat Napo¬ 
leon” was 

-tun voleur do ronroruie, 

Un asurpatour effronte, 

Qtii aerm &&H9 pitle «hu lea cumtAlits da trrtne 

1 * gorge de la Mbortf. 

And not only did he strangle liberty; he decimated and redeci¬ 
mated the people, to provide human aliment for the greedy stomach 
of his ambition. Beyond the boundaries of France ho was tlio 
scourge of humanity; a crowned and sceptered pestilence, permitted 
by Providence to lay waste for a season the fairest realms of 
Europe. Is it the melancholy termination of his career that has 


blinded the French to his faults and crimes? Have they so much 
pity for the sorrows of the man, that they forgive the atrocities of 
the EhJperor ? and, in elevating to the highest dignity which is at 
present in their gift the inheritor of his name and the representative 
of his family, do they expect the new Napoleon to rival or to imi¬ 
tate the old? Perhaps they are of opinion that the splendour of 
the first Napoleon's achievements was well and cheaply bought at 
the price of domesLic tyranny and the conscription. Perhaps they 
would 'toot object to suffer both again* if the same result 
could ‘be obtained* It is possible that they think militaiy 
glory the highest earthly good ; the conquest of Europe, the 
mission of the French; and throat-cutting the proper 


business of civilised men* But, if they think none of these 
things, it ta desirable to know what sentiment lies at the bottom of 
their homage to the name of Napoleon—a sentiment which is so 
strong as to consider that name, without proved latent or 
capability, superior to proved talent and capability with any other 
name, and to elevate it to dignity by a burst of acclamation suffi¬ 
cient to turn the brain of a wiser personage than Napoleon's 
nephew can be considered, and to excuse any stretch of ambition 
of which he may hereafter be guilty. It may be, that, having made 
amende to the memory of Napoleon for the darkness of the misery 
in which he died on the rock of St Helena, by electing a chief of 
Ms blood to the supreme authority over them, they may think they 


[QQtWTAT umon.j 


NAPOLEON BONAPARTE* PlifcjJOKST OF THE FIU&NCH REPUBLIC. 









































386 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec, 23j 1848. 


have done enough. It is just possible that in rendering the homage, 
they may have taken the tnleuts and the virtues for grunted; nnd 
that they may expect to find a statesman, and not a battle-monger, 
in their future ruler. In the one case we cun see no hope for 
Prance, and no prospect for the new Napoleon, but a misery and 
failure greater than those experienced by the pre-owner of the 
name. In the other case, we can see hopes both for France and her 
President—a chance of repose and progress for the one, and of fair 
renown for the other- We must own, however, that our fears 
jrreatly preponderate over our hopes. It seems to us that the 
French prate of liberty, but that they do not understand it 
They talk of being in the van of European civilisation 
when their proper place is in the rear. Modem Europe 
is industrious, and not warlike. But France, we suspect, is 
filled with the wind of military glory, Frenchmen generally do 
not exclaim with the poet from whom wc have already quoted, 
i( how much blood and outrage, how many teal's has this hard and 
udo soldier Napoleon cost ua— all for the sake of a few sprigs of 
worthless Laurel I ” On the contrary, they seem to value the sprigs 
of laurel as the choicest of earthly blessings, and to think them 
cheap ut aU the misery, past, present, and future, at which they 
may be purchased. Liberty, Equality, and Fraternity are mighty 
words. The whole conduct of the French proves that, although 
they preached, they did not understand them. Tho French, in 
fact, are not ripe for freedom, if their conduct since February 24th 
is to prove their ripeness. They are intolerant of each other. They 
are for settling all disputes by physical violence. They are for 
coercing every in an whom they cannot convince. Their whole 
thought is of the strong hand. Their education, is tyrannical ; and 
even while they talk lustily of freedom, ©quality, and brotherhood, 
they admire and invite tyranny. They revolted in the name of 
liberty, and abused us soon as they acquired it. They abolished 
hereditary monarchy, only to do homage to hereditary despot¬ 
ism at the first convenient opportunity. They stirred the nations 
by great words, and began to prove to those same nations, imme¬ 
diately afterwards, that the word* wero words alone—breath of the 
lips, net feelings of the heart, nor convictions of the judgment. 
They raised hopes one day by their precept, and destroyed them 
on ton next by their example. We may be in error m making this 
estimate of the French character, but the events of every day only 
tend to strengthen it. We ahull be glad to bo convinced that we 
hav© done them injustice. 

In the observations we have made, we throw no imputations 
upon the character of the new President. As wc said last week, 
he may turn out to be wiser and better than the people that elected 
him. Ho may bo thoroughly honest. He may be in all respects 
wdrnt the true friends of France and humanity would desire to find 
Into. Still we must confess that our fears for France are great. 
Louis Napoleon, if inclined to do so, will find it no easy matter to 
resist their military vain-gloriousness. If he do not resist it, he 
will lead France and himself into peril, for Europe is in no mood 
to sulfur a repetition of the past. If he do resist it, a superhuman 
task will lie before him—a task of statesmanship in which all friends 
of rational liberty will pray for his success; but a task in which an 
intellect of the highest grade might fail, if it had such n people as 
the French to deal with. We do not disparage Louis Napoleon 
when we say that, as yet, the world knows nothing of his capabi¬ 
lities for tho good-generalship of the one course, or the wise states¬ 
manship of the other. lbs proclamation, as President of the 
Republic, lias taken place somewhat more suddenly than was 
expected. In consequence, it would appear, of information 
received by the Government of General Cavaignac, that demon- 
ettradons calculated to provoke insurrection were meditated, both 
by the Socialist and by those ultra-Napoleonista who dream of the 
restoration of the Empire, measure* were secretly taken to proclaim 
the new President without previous notice to the public. At the 
sitting of the Assembly on Wednesday, General Cavaigime an¬ 
nounced that the Ministers had placed their resignations in his 
hands ; am! he also laid down the powers with which the Assembly 
hail entrusted him, with the expression of iris cordial gratitude for 
the confidence which had been reposed in, and the support which 
had been afforded, him. The new President then made a abort 
and effective speech ; and crossing over to General Cavaigunc, 
shook him warmly by the hand, amid the loud applause of the 
Glutmber and the spectators. Salvoes of artillery in the 
Place de la Concorde then announced to the astonished 
citizens ike commencement of the new Administration ; and 
the ceremony concluded, Paris remained perfectly tranquil. 


continue hla roatdonce there, Tho arts of diplomacy wore first exercised to 
procure his banhfoment; but the sturdy. Ifberty-Iurtog Swiss refused to listen 
In ho tyrannies! an interference, and declined compliance with the hLuted 
wishes of the French Monarch, Ait having thus failed, force must be 
employed; and Louis Philippe prepared an army to Compel obedience 
to his will Unalarmed at these preparations, the SwIm collected Oh army of 
20,000 men to reairt the aggression. The Prince, foreseeing the inevitable result 
of so unequal a can lest, addressed, a letter to the Landsman of the Canton of 
T J human, expressing hla determination to quit the loved place of bis asylum, 
Tatlier than subject the country to all the horrors of war. England was then 
hi* chosen abode. In tMO the landing at Boulogne took place : the Prince was 
taken prisoner, rad condemned to perpetual Imprisonment. "At faojHE I shall 
die in Franco,” was the reply of the Prince when informed of hfa sentence. 
While In confinement at Ham, tho Prince passed mttch of Ills time in writing; 
hut, during tho whole of his Imprisonment, ho never lost tho hope of being able 
to quit the fortress. At length, after an Imprisonment of nearly art yearn, he 
executed his singular escape. The particulars of this cow are, no doubt, 
present to the recollection of our readers. England, again, wua the only mro 
piuco of refuge ; and here ho continued to reside till the late extraordinary 
events called him to Ida still mare extraordinary position. How ho; will 
conduct himself then*, wo do wot pretend to foresee. 

Franco wants an appearance, at least, ft not a reality, in the atffblUty of Its 
Government; and tit!Hint takes place, all foreign ami all domestic interests are 
Injured. Louis Napoleon Is called upon to fill a most Important post, and we 
hope that lie may have tho power untf fire ability to support its requirements. 


LOUIS NAPOLEON* PRESIDENT OF THE 
FRENCH REPUBLIC. 

Tn the surprise, perhaps, of his warmest admirers and adherents. Prince Hurt* 
Nippon 1ms been elected President of the new Republic of France. A 
Bonaparte once more, in title, at least, Is at the head of that important kingdom, 
and has arrived at that high poet In a* direct a lino of succession bji tho moat 
d-voted Legitimist aver did i for tho Prince Is the present head of tire 
Napoleon dynasty. Louis Ktpoleon Bonaparte, as ho Is now generally 
called, is tho second mu of Lnala, sometime King of Holland, the brother 
of this Emperor Napoleon. He wra bom at Paris on tire 20th of April, I80d, iff 
the palace of the Titilerles. With tho single cKeeptfaff of the short-lived tota- 
rusting King of Rome, he was the only one of the Bo impart* family who was 
horn timing the Empire. And for liU-sO two aloito did the street* of Paris re¬ 
sound with tins noise of cannon In honour of their birth. The ceremony of his 
haptlMn wha role Oral cd with unusual splendour, and ho con boost for Ills sponsors 
tbo Emperor and Empress of France. Tills event, however, did net 
tifelik ti till the year IS JO The names then given to him w ere Charles 
Limi t Napoleon On the dentil nf hla elder brother, iti 1831, the I rioce 
adopted t re sUurtture Ndptilem Lonl* Ifaitoparte, fhU was done lu compliance 
wish Pin wish of Napoleon, who BMUttuilly ch-rUhlng lue hope of a continuance 
of hla dynasty* had imperatively faOffimmded that the head of his family ihotfid 
always boar ihe niroe of Napoleon. It will Ihj for our reader* lo re¬ 

member this* that they may not he led in hi OTTar from the dltforenco of uainu lu 
the aums Individual. On the return of Lout* XV11L, tho Prince, with his father 
and mother, who had a*surnc<I the title of Duke and Dndjetwr of St. 
Leu, retired bn Bavaria. Doe, however, they were not permitted tn n- 
maifi, and rtfier a brief sojourn in Swlutriutid, which political motive 
compelictl tlicm to leave, tho family finally nettled at Kruno. M. Lohna, * 
fttaunch Republican, wfi* lire tutor of the PrftttA'4 and no dmibt that the priti* 
clnloa which he now entertains wore inculcated In the lessons which he received 
during Ids education, and to which he has always adhered. Iti 1801 h& ana 111* 
brother joined the rinhons In their unavailing struggle against tho Austrian*, 
in which tho latter lent hla life. Shortly after this event, bo, with his 
mother, visited Paris Incognito. and the Prince made a pertcmal re<- 
iiaest hr Louts Philippe for juirmlsalop |o ■erru In ihc French army, asking 
m rank, but willing to join iw a private soldier. The wily Sfonaridi 
kiwi no w ish to have the name of £km*pirrc fit any way cofttleetcd with hi* 
soldierv, and t he request of the Prince voa refused *uri» phTtsb. Ho then passed 
u short time in England, add in 1832 hl.n family at Aremburg, in Switzer¬ 

land. Ho bora mo m ereut h favourite In the department where m 
pestled, by uniform kindness to the Inhabitants, and by the exertions, both 
utHStmaJ and poeunlarv, which bo used to pmrnota ilia education of the poor, 
Pant the Caxito:» Of Thurgau ouiferred on him Iho right of citizenship. In 
the mcontitoL-, the Prior©, incbilgin^ till ta^te fur military pursuits, ifeame 
» mint diligent atudem in the Academy or fhnn- The emuscqnonce of these 
Htu&m wai the publication of a work upon Artillery* which wham highly es¬ 
teemed. that itm Government of Berne appointed him a captain in that depart- 
meni of tho service. The year 183* saw boon* Maria, tb * present <T‘o«a of Pbr- 
tugiih a widow, by Ills loss of her first husband, tlia Hoke of Lmuhton- 
barg. To tbo aurpriso of many, rumonr. In no very inoaiiUdd tenos, 
spoke of Prince Lou I* mi a lilting iwreod for her second husband. 
Tii inch u length IpoI u report of thL kind prevailed, that ttio Frlnce thought 
tt necessary publicly in disavow tho honour conferwl npou him. The raieson 
ujBlgited by tho Priucc far declining the alllonco. If over It should be offered to 
him, was uh regard for Franca, which would ever prevent him from occupying 
juiy fttation IniMlmpitlhle witii hla bcini: n dttk"n nf that Country In 183IS. tho 
tflutKCtttffDl inaiirreclion it Siraabnrg took placdi tlw Printe waa thrown mp 
prison, but was aftenraids re teased on condition that ltd should rr'ido in 
Aiucric t. Tho fatal Illness «f his inoilutv, to whom h& wao deservedly and warmly 
at t ached, brought him hade to Aromberg, where lib arrived In llmBto * alch over 
ait i i .u. urt lutr tlyio^ iimmenii— a y^n^diitloa which Ltfttif PbLUpna refused 
j,,„i i,, ibt’ ca^ooF hi* father. S#K*o<sanJ was idi: tuuvi France, Hiul thyuamu 
Of Naiadctfii too tail uj mar;, fur UmU J hlhppe, wlia bcgKa tj feel hi* mijwpu- 
larUy with, the whole claso d tv Hlvw him W putuiit tbo Prints to 


FOREIGN jLND colonial news. 

PARIS1ANA. 

(F>btu our owa Correspondent.) 

Paaiq, November 20th, 1 MB. 

Thera 1 a nothing to eq**l ^ enthusiasin displayed by the French poopla on 
any adopted point, unlaa It be the inconstancy of their opiuioua. Tho very 
man of iho Fauhonrg St. Antoine who In February fought to overthrow a dy¬ 
nasty, and In Juno to maintain a rtpubltyw d&noeraHque, may now ha heard 
vociferating «■ Ft## rEmpire r These mmiifestiitlona are by tlia muttltudo con- 
aldored symbols of tho pooplo's VgtrtU; but the few who am versed In political 
treason* ace In them a desire to render unpopular the new President, and even 
believe that Lhwa who, In tbs exhitarion of tlte moment, exclaim, "The 
triumph is too grant for a President, rad would batter become im Em¬ 
peror . are unwittingly aiming at hi* downfall. Ah anoedoto respecting hie 
future intentions lias become current among his friends. It is said that, 
an Pr&idmt de to rttyubUque, ho will strive to merit the confi¬ 
dence so unlvflnuully und so Rponfanootirfly hliown him ; but that, 
ehould the elections which will follow tbo dissolution of the present As¬ 
sembly prove by their mum* that the so^eoJ the country 1* not mUy R®pub- 
ilean, he wilt once more appeal to tho naiton at large to choose either the Comte 
da Chatabord* tlte Comte fic Parts, or hJtnsolf for its monarch. 

The rapid revival of trade to almost incredible. Since the Idth Iiwt. more fcu- 
tdncs« hits bore done in the mwjariue of every description, more especially those 
devoted to articles of luxury and elegance, than during the preceding Leu 
months. The whole fece of tba city Is changed. Feopto who went about in sul¬ 
len ajlence, of littered words of dark and mysterious meaning, now meet you 
cordially, and frankly of reviving prosperity. Every film seem* to have 

awoke from some frig fitful dream—to liave escaped freni some horrid eatuMmtr. 
They are like so many convalescents ; their feelings softened—their yasriona 
lulled by a long ilckn«w—dorironi of celehrallng their release from suffering. 

Of course, in the realm* of fashion, every article will, par /brre, have tho name 
of "Napoleon" Tho bleu Napolton to already to be seen in every' shop-win¬ 
dow. In tiojfv of various kinds, for gowus; cloaks, &c. I have seen, in one 
ortjfturt window, a head dressed with n tiara A to mode de T Emptr*. May 
Prince Ltmls'good taete protect m fFein short waists and scanty skirts I Some 
m^antee are wearing white beaver bonnet*, with a feather trimming placed 
within the edge. It to pretty and becoming. 

While the people here arc once more occupying them wives with toilette and 
other fri volities especially Incident to this bcoboti— tho near approach of the 
de fan, What a fearful tragedy to being enacted tea neighbouring country I 
Tire Pope dethroned, the Cardinals expelled from Rome > Tho preoracij of the 
bead—and in the Jiomlsh faith, the t»Miibtc hund-of the Church merely tole¬ 
rated In it as a simple evique; or reduced to wonder in exile from one uadon to 
nutnlrer, with scarcely more authority than a Simula misatonory In a distant 

^P^.—Three o’clock.—At the raoarent I nm writing, a person ha* rushed in 
to say that there is a Large of traops near the Chambers, No one 

seems to k now the cause. Are they proclaiming 11 Le I^aident de la Mpnbitque 

4 1’ imprwUU V ' -— 

FRANCE. 

The last net of the great electoral struggle lies been accomplished, and Lento 
Napuleon has been prcelaimed President of the Republic, Tills event took place 
hi the National Assembly on Wednesday, contrary to Ehe general ex^ctatEon, 
according to which Thursday was to have been tho dny, and Uuis Lho attempts ttt 
disturbance, w hich the enemies Oi order were understood to be organising for 
til© day of proclamation, were frustrated. The Government had boon Informed 
that a demonstration was Intended, on the occasion of the proclamation of Prince 
Louto, and thut the latter would bo saluted by the crowd with cries of 11 Vive 
rtimpereur!" and they therefore resolved to anticipate hla inaUltetloa by sotne 
day*, in order to avoid a son quinary collision, and the Ptiuce himself gladly uc- 
quiesced in thatdetenalttfllion, _ „ . , . 

At twi* o'clock order* were forwarded by the Government to tho Colonels qf 
the 24 iti rcKlm enter fnfantry rad of two regimen to of Dragoons to march their 
corps towards tire National Anstembly. At three o’clock two biUtatjona of the 
former, end a hirtillon oi Gardes biles, preceded by attachment of Nattonal 
Guards, entered the garden of iho Ttiitorles, and advanced to tho guts of the 
Platfe da Ut Concorde, a General, accompratod by his Aide-de-camp, and es 
coned by a few Lancers, taking bis station dose to the Obelisk* In the mean¬ 
time t he mays adjotiun g the pal see were 1 In ed with d ragoOhS. The presence of 
thcao titKJtop which nobody could account tor, created much uneasiness, though 
In (ftune groups a report drculated that ttto Assembly was about to proclaim the 
pieiideni of & Republic, 

At half-past three o'clock M, MarraiiE, President, look the chair. The Assem¬ 
bly was extremely unsneious. and aniniftted groups were to bn seen here and 
there through the hall, i’rineu Louis Napoleon was not present at the opening 
Of tho sitting, but his cousin, Jerome Buomtp&rte, occupied hto seat. The public 
gaUcrtra were crowded, in one of them we remarked Prince® Mathilda, sister 
of Jerome, and next to her M. EmUe dn Girerdln. 

Two aidc^deKMunp. appointed in the morning by tho Prince, Jf* Ldgar Ney 
and a son of General Pajol, were also present. x . 

No serious dlucosslori could take place in the «tate of excitera ant of the Asscm* 
bly, aiid moat of the orders «f the day were adjourned. Two applications for 
teiive to prosecute Messrs. Caussidifere and Turk, representatives of the people, 

W Thccomndttee, clutrgcd wltli examining tiio electoral returns for the Presi¬ 
dency. entered the Chamber at four o T ctock, when tho President Immediately 
ended to the tribune H. WoJdeck RouBseau, ibe reporter of tito cotmnitte©, who 
read the report. It atatod Hut dtlaen* of the Republic had voted at 

tits Presidential election, und that the votes had been divided la the fallowing 
proportion ovtr the surface of ths country 

M. Louis Napoleon had obtolneU .. b,4U,m inffragns. 

General Cftvaignac .. .. 1,448,107 — 

M. LodiU JiollTn . ,, * 370,119 — 

Mltostiall ,. — 

M. Lamsrtino ,. >• — 

General Changamicr ** -- - 

Votes fait .. - - *- J2,0Cd — 

Among the latter were many containing uncoaatttaitonil dononiliuUJom, and 
th« CkmmJttM imd bridal deneuneed to ttie Minyter of the Inrortor for prose¬ 
cution a to* todlridqtll guilty of acis of vlolcnee. At Grenoble, in particular, 
pub Lie tranquil Uty was slightly disturbed. The Cummittee had, moreover, 
examined revere 1 prolesta addrts.red to It ngainst Lire election of M, rfauaiHtrre, 
In rme of them, he was declared ineligible, b«GttiLB« he Imd loitoUed his rig his as 
it Frescbman by hlo umturaUsarion in SwJtierland, The mem bora of the Com* 
in It tee. bbwfiVfiTi Inid. bv a unanimous decision, pulsed to tho order of the day on 
that diftteulty, Ily tbo number of tire votes, and the regularity of Ure cipcratlon, 
M. Louts Napoleon wtw the real oloct of the nation, and the Assembly had only 
to order Bint the Executive power bo transferred to hi* hands. After paying a 
tribute of pralnq and gratitude to General Cktalgmc, which wax ratified by the 
loud artJantaJloitt of tire emlre Awniiubiy, M. Itoussfiau concluded by coiling 
upon it topredatm tire PresJdent, and exclaimed, “flay* confidence, God pro- 

Qotreral GeTjJgnnc having then iwended the tribune, sJilcl— M 1 hove the ho¬ 
nour of informing tho Nathrenl Avtombly that tho members of t he Cabinet have 
Just sent ine their collective resignation, and 1 now eoure forward to surrender 
the powcEs with which it hadbiveated me. Vou will unLtorstmd better than I 
can express lire ttntfiniinta of gratitude whieh thq recolfactlon of the qonfidente 
Placed ill me by the Assembly, and of Its kindness forme, will leave fti my heart." 
Jills short uUdress worn received with deafening cries Of u Fim (a KdpubliqMr* 
M. MarraiiL than rose and Bdidi—"I d the name of the French People! 
Whereas Qltlien Charles Louis Napoleon BonaiHirie, bom bi Paris, posereascB 
all the qtiallHentloiiaof eligibility required by tire 44th article of tho Constitu¬ 
tion i wiiereoa the ballot gave him the absolute majority of suffrage tor fire 
j resiliency: by virtue of the powers conferred on Lho Assembly by tire 47th and 
4 Sih arlictoa of the CuusHiurinn, I proclaim him President of lire French Re¬ 
public from fiil» day, until the second Sunday o( May, LD32, rad I now Invito 
bm to ascend the tribune and take fire oath required by the Court Hutton. 

M. Louis Napoleon, wire wn^ sealed near M. (Xillon fiari ot, then rosse and »d- 
tonecd towards the tribune, lie wax dressed in black; on ills left breast we* ft 
treehat set with diamond a, und undtr US* coat ha ware the grand ™ntou of file 
Lea inti of Honour. Having mounted tbs tribuno, file President read to him 
tJte unto of fidelity to the Constitution, to which JL Ltmh NapofaeTi mpltod, 
" jttojmeJ' He then asked leave to address n few words to the Assembly. The 
niffiiLgoB nf the nation, and hi* personal asmlments, lie sold, commanettd his 
future conduct, and impowd ifliau IiIju dtuleft wiilch ire would in I ill as u man of 
horuur. lie would trout u,i enuhudSof the country wtirttjrer fiioald atUimpt to »nti- 
veil Hie Constitution, m;d Iwtween him nud fire Auumbly would exist this must 
p^rtvc t harmvnr of views* Ho would cm L tonwjif to place sccic ly pa its real ba*w t 


ami to relieve tb c sufferings of a people who hudbomo such generous and Intelligent 
testimony. He wou l d endeavour to restore to th 0 Government the moral force of 
which it stood in need, and to maintain peace sod order. He had called around 
him men distinguished far talent and patrioH&m, who, notwithstanding the dif- 
ferances of their political origin, would ossfot him In coTiSOlldafing the new In- 
efitufions of the conn try. He fireu culogisKl fire becoming conduct and loy¬ 
alty of which General Cuvnlgnae had given so many And aucli signal proof*, 
and pledKcd himself strenuously to labour to uccompllih the great mission ol 
founding the Republic, without recurring to reactionary or tnopfon mama 5 
and, with tha asststuace of God, lie trusted to achieve useful, If not groat. 

This speech was received with unanimous cribs ef u Ftw to Itfyubliquer* aud 
M. Louis Bonaparte, huvlng descended the tribune, went up to tbo seat of 
General Cuvaignac. and cordially shook him by the hand. The new President 
was then met by M. Odilon Barrot and bis friends of the Right, who escorted 
him out nf the hall. v , . ,, .. 

In leaving the hall, the President was accompanied by a great number of the 
members of the Assembly, aud psaaed between a doubfa line of soldlere rad 
Nations] Guard*, which extended through fire Salle Acs P-mPerilua to tbo gates upon 
the quay facing the place de la Concorde. Thore was no manifestation or en- 
fiiusinjsm Mtthis moment, A carriage waited for tho President at the gate, in 
which he left for file Palace of the Elyste Bourbon, escorted by a squadron of 
Dragoons rad Limecra, The cannon of tho Invulldea were discharged aa * salute 
at the moment. 

General Changa ruler attended on file Dceasfon, and ill reeled the proceedings. 
It was remarked tliat, on the OCCaobm of this BOlemnily, all the enthusiasm of 
l lie Assembly was shown to General Cavtdgnac, and the utmost coldness towards 
Prince Louis, ^ . ...... 

IL Marrost next annotmcod thel M. Odilon Barret w'os charged with the con 
struct Ion of the new Cabinet, which would he communicated by a message to 
the Assembly, 

The House afterwards adjourned. ...... 

The new Ministry was believed to b© definitively constituted as fallows 5— 

If. Odlhm SarroL Pmldont of the Council, rad Minister of Justice. 

M. Droyn de ^Huyx, Minister far Foreign Affaire, 

M. Leon de MoJleville, Minister of the Interior. 

M. Fall ora, Minister of Public Instruction, and Ecclesiastical Affaire, 

General Ilulhitfrea, Minister of War. 

M, Tracy, Minister of Marine. 

M. Leon Fttuelier, Minister of Public Works , 

M. Blneau, Minister of Cotnmoreo and Agriculture. 

M, Hlppoly to Paaiy, Ml ulster oUftnance, 

Marshal Bugeaud* it was thought, would nsamne fiio command of the Amy 
of the Alps, and General Oudinot (Ita preseat commander) would proceed aa 
Ambnasador teSt. Fetorsburgh, „ ^ „ „ . . 

General Corbincau (former aide-de-camp of the Emperor Napoleon) died, at 
Parts, on Sunday. 

SPAIN. 

The only IntamgenM of Interest from Madrid fa fire opening of the Cortes by 
the Queen in person on the tetb lust. 

A Ministerial crisis took placrfon the fifth. The Ministers tendered their re- 
filguatioc*, but withdrew them under Hie Influence of the Queen-Mother over 
the Queen. Nan-ra* ha# thus triumphed. He mused the following persons to 
bo banlHlied;—Thu Marquis of Cumbtes Altos, Master of the Horae; and Colonel 
Voimllo,Gontlenmn-ln-Waiting, (m pretence of an intrigue baving been discovered 
against the Government, 

ITALIAN STATES. 

Komi.—A dvices, dated tire 1 !th, sUte that the Chambers, on Immlng tho 
refusal of tho Pope to receive tho deputation aent to reqms&t hia return to Rome, 
rad hfo resolution to adhere to the conimiaaltm of Government which lie had 
previously appointed, had commanded the Immediate meet lag of a Constituent 
Assembly. Should the Pope not approve of it, he would be declared to have 
forfeited hi b tenipinal power, rad a new farm of Govammont would bo esta¬ 
blished, The Minister Sterbini declared that the Pope could only return to 
Rome as a Bishop, but not the cun!touts or prelates. No disturbance had taken 
place. The fareigti Ministers iwho resided there had all quitted in succession 
far fiufeta. Account* of a later dale anti bunco that a Provisional Gtovemtjtont 
hud been proclaimed, composed of tho Senator of Rome, tho Equator of Bologna, 
and the Gonfalon fore of Ancona, rad that the Fopo was declared to have for¬ 
feited temporal power. 

PieOmont.—T he Ministerial Crisla ho$ terminated in fire faraialten of the fol- 
lowfqg ultra liberal Cabinet:— Globorti, Presidmit of tho Counclh without a port¬ 
folio; Sines, Justice; Retail, Interior; Itieci, Finance; Montezlmolo, Public 
Works ; Durini or Paleoeapa, Agriculture and Cmmneree 1 Uixto, Public In* 
stnictlon. La Marmora retains the portfolio of War and Marina. 

GERMAN STATES. 

Fnatfupoi'r,—Onr advices thi* week from the seat of the Contra! ImpcrUG 
Ccnfederate Government rtate that intrigues are busy at work there to get the 
King of Frusta declared head of tho Confederation ( under fire fifie of Emperor of 
Germany, iu place of tho Archduke John, the present Chief of tire Executive. 
The hostile attitude OMNUQied By the Austrian Cabinet towards fito centralisa¬ 
tion views of tho Frankfort Ministry and Parliament caused M, SebuierUng and 
the other Anstrlana in fire Central Cabinet to retire; and M. tidgern, the farmer 
President cf tho Chftuiber, has undertaken to re-coubtitute the Ministry. 

Advices to the lathhist. odd that the Austrian members of tbs Assembly had 
almost entirely withdrawn from tho different sections to which they heretofore 
boLotuttri, and had resolved to farm themselves Into ra Austrian clique, under the 
auspices of the «x-Minister SchmerUng, ready to side with any party that pro* 
mlscs to act most energetically and eonslHtontly far the prevention of the dreaded 
supremacy of Prussia in Germany. 

The policy of the Austrian Government, on the other hand, more than ever 
tend* to separation from file central power; it has already declared that Austria 
cannot, under any circuuiBtanceB> pay any portion of the sum required far the 
German ffeet. 

M. Simeon,of Konlgsborg, a member of the *■ Right," hud been elected Presi¬ 
dent of the Chamber. 

PRUSSIA, 

Accounts from Berlin, to the I 8 lh Instant, state that fire preparatory meetings 
far the election* were being held. It was believed, a temporary suspension of 
the state Of siege would be declared on the 2 Oik or 23nd. 

The Minister of tire Interior had addressod a circular to the civil and provincial 
authorities, thanking them far the sieafaua support they had given the Govern¬ 
ment. 

General Wrangol hftd also published a farina! acknowledgment of tho 
contributions of money and provisions crept in for the use of the troops by the 
citizen* of Berlin. t 

A (1ST RTA. 

There la little nows of interest tide week from Vienna. The state of tho 
finances begins to excite general uneasiness. The Committee of FlnimeB pro¬ 
pose to grant a loan uf sixty rnUllons of florins, instead of eighty ms demanded 
by the Government. The Minister Of Finance bo$ submitted to fire Fimmcfal 
Committee a declaration of the Cabinet, stating that the eonceedona made by 
their Emperor Ferdinand are recognised by his successor fta dudes winch have 
devolved upon h\m with the Imperial crown. The position of Hungary with re¬ 
gard to the rest 0 / tho monarchy could not yot be determined. 

HUNGARY. 

Nothing certain Is known from the seat of war. Prexburg, notwithstanding 
tho many riimoirrs to the contrary, haa nut yet been taken* although fire sklr- 
mlubea between fire hostile parties am very sanguinary, ft" fa shown by the great 
number of Austrian efliccra who have been brought In wounded to Vienna. 

UNITED STATES. 

Advices have been received this week from New York to the Hth inrt. Con¬ 
gress met on fire 4 th, and on tho next day the president** message was delivered. 
It is a document ul fire usual excesam length, hut contains little that fa of Inte¬ 
rest to European a. From im rtnteureiu relative to tire fluancial affaim of the 
Union, it amxmra that ftir tho fiscal year ending the hflfii of J nno last, the Imports 
amounted to lS*, 977 ,SG& dollars, the exports to ito.l3'A 131 dollar*. The retoipto 
Of tlie treasury reached 35.4 ‘AT, 7dollars, and the expoodlturn 12,S)f].0T0 dol¬ 
lars, The public debt is G5,27i*ri6l> dollars. The pdstmaater-gcneraPa report 
soya nothing of postal ammgements with Groat Britain. Ho recommend# a sinl- 
farm rate of domestic postage of b cents, and of to cents per half-ounce far foreign 
lettote, the frnuking privileges to bo abolished. 

Tire Secretary of fire Treaswy gives no the that lie is ready to redeem treasury 
notes m maturity, , 

Gfflcfal papera confirm the reports of dficoveriM of gold in Callfarma. 

Tim New York canals wares to be closed on the *Jth tart. The tolls this year 

will reneb 3,mO00 dollars, , 

'j’Pc cholera, hud made its appearances on board the packet Acw lark from 
Havre on her psasagb to Now York, She had been placed In quarantine*. Out 
Of 18 ciLH‘ 3 14 wore fatal; it was coo lined, however, to tho steerage passengers of 
thut .drip. 

EGYPT. 

Advices from Alexandria to the fttb lost, mate that hla Hfgbnbtt Abbas FoshSp 
tho now Viceroy of Egypt, returned to Sue* from Mecca on the 2 MI 1 of Nov., 
and reached Cairo on ine following day, when he quietly arammed fire authority 
without opposition nr any iufringemoiii. of the generally prevailing tranquIDUy# 
On the MTth hi* Highness liscclved 0 tii dally all the European Conmifo, Veiy 
han^ovtijo preaentfl of aw r ordit and snuff-boxes inlaid with diamonds bavo been 
sent to Captain Frushard and thu officers, and £400 for distribution lunotig fi>e 
crow, of file Had India Company's steamer Ferote, which coavcyod Abbas from 

Sues to Jedda rad back again. „ , -Jb . . _ _. 

At Suez ataiut 2000 Bedouins of the Iteaert had assembled of their o^ u «CMrd 
to make ihdr obeisance to Abbas Pasha, on bfa rerani as rulin' of Egypt, Abbiis, 
tut ttovornor of the city of Cairo* has always bveti in councxSun wlfii the Be- 
tltuUn tribes, wlioin Ire had to keep under euntrol. 

Ahtwis was tn great favour with fire higher classes of the unlive*, as he had 
nude several promotions among them, hod he whs not so pressing as Ibrahim 
was far the payment of arrears or taxes. Ho was expected to farm a council, 
with hlEiuelf a* President* for the h dmlulfiration of affair* \ and the prosperity m 
the country will depend on the selection hfaillfitwei* toffy make of tho n-eni- 
bera of fire Council. ^ 

On Ihea*id instant, a Tarkish steamer-of-wra* fire Sultan's own yacht, ®rri'cti 
at Aluxarnlriu, tomt CfahittMwWpte, haring on htwird Moxluuiii Bey, MlnatiT 01 
Judtce nr Lite StibHme Portff, who had been abut to Egypt with the firman nonfi- 
natliig Abifau PHaha Yhreroy of Ejrypr, and to invite hU HigHt m to prireeeu to 
Cunatuitthopkr, tit be there form iiliy in vested with the Virerojafty of tire.country. 
MffXlomn bey wonf up 10 nreot Abbas Puhff nt Cairo, end both were shortly 
expwUd H AleiknOiia, to emteak.for UtmEUatitio^fo in Ufo Tnrkirti steanior. 















Dec, 28, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


387 


According to the Ammo granted hy the Sultan to Mehemet All to June* 1341, 
tbe hereditary pouejalon of Egypt am grunted to hLm within its ancient boun¬ 
daries, fltao the GoTentmem of the province" of Nubia, Darfouri Senrmar. and 
Cordofan, but th e *e 1st t er without the h cmd I tary possettlon. It now remain* to 
be seen whether the Sudan will appoint irtioilier Pasha* independently of the 
Pasha cf Egypt, to govern those provinces. 

INDIA. 

Advices—dated respectively Calcutta the 6th* Madras fith* and Bombay the 
16th ult.—have been received this week. In anticipation of the Overland MalL 
The Intelligence from the Panjaub is not of any partlcnlar interest, detailing 
pi Inc i pally the movements of the troops to form the army of operations In that 
quarter. Moo)raj was In a Jess favourable position ns regards men and npp- 
plieu. than he had been for some time past; and Cliutlur Singh had not ef¬ 
fected a junction with either of Ms w?ni* although the I reaps of Shore and 
Chatter wore probably not far apart between the Ravee and Chenab, and might 
co-operate. Patar, the other sou of Chuttur, was said to be at Julupoor, on 
the Tbelum* with 15DO men. Lord Gough had determined net to undertake 
any minor operations, or make any movement against detached parties, but 
was willing rather to permit Immunity to the rebels, until the plans of Go¬ 
vernment could be carried out* and a considerable force lake the field. His 
Lordship was said to be displeased with General Whifo for not having attacked 
Shore Singh, when he broke ground from Moulton, His Lordship had ante¬ 
dated a brevet commission for General Auchmaty, commanding the field force 
In Scinde* utid in consequence of which that officer would supersede General 
Whlah when the Bombay force crossed the frontier. There seemed every pro¬ 
bability that the army of operations would anffer great inconvenience la the 
commissariat deportment during the coming campaign, or settlement of the 
country; the arrangements for carriage, also, were said to bo on all bands de¬ 
fective ; irnd even the Commander-In-Chief was delayed for some days for 
n»nt of tent-pitcher*. 

The pontoon across tho Havoc, although within sight of Lahore, had been 
attacked and fired cm several occasions by detached part ies of the SUths. Since 
then It had been strongly occupied, so as to leave no ground of alarm re¬ 
specting this entre-port to the field of operations. General Curator, had since 
crossed some eight miles in advance of the right bank of the Haven* with a 
strong brigade of cavalry and artillery* consisting of her Majesty'* 3d Dra¬ 
goons* the 5th and fith Light Cavalry, two troops of European Horse Artil¬ 
lery, und one Native Artillery troop, with the 2d European Regiment, tho 
70th Native Infantry, end a regiment of Irregular Cavalry—so that this bri¬ 
gade may be regarded &a the advanced ILne of our army. 

Two forts of comdderabJo strength in the Punjab, Moraree and Rangel Nungcl, 
Had been rated by our troops. A t Mool tan, w hich is no longer the centre of In¬ 
surrection* the recent division, of tho enemy's forces had been dictated at least as 
much by the rivalry and distrust of each other, natural iu the Sikh character, as 
by any policy of separate and wide-spread attack. Chuttur and the Duwan are 
now said to be bidding Against each other for the levy* of insurgents* and the 
Dewan hoe had tho worst of the speculation. It Is mostly by the defection of 
troops from MooIUn that Chatter Singh has Increased his forces. The Dewan 
however, at present* showed a front bolder than ever. The few stores that hnvo 
reached General Whlsh's camp had been In great danger from his cavalry, who 
wore continually hovering on the flanks of our poeiUon* ready for any species of 
annoyance. The Dewan, too* bad lately been successful in tho manufacture of 
rockets, at lease as regards their number and range, although the explosion 
could not be rightly timed, so as to alight in the camp. He also opened masked 
and sunk batteries to play upon the camp, and In several instances had nearly 
accomplished his design. General Whish, however* and his gallant assistants, 
Edwardos and Cortlandt* made the game a losing one for the Dewan. Heavy 
cannonades* and the fire of shrapnel and congrevea, especially from Ed warden 
and Cortlandt's camp* were frequently kept up on the enemy's position for many 
hours, and excepting the rockets, which wore not much better than tho Dewan'a, 
our projectiles had mostly told with good effect. Edwardes was likely to be de¬ 
tached from the force before Mooltan to his old position of observation In Btuinoo. 
Maharajah Gholub Singh hod marched a body of hts troops against Chuttur 


no remittances from his estate, ho Iwul been obliged to dispose of some of tho 
costly articles which he had brought Over to this country for the purpose of sale. 
The Boron hod bought soma of those very articles from the Jeweller of King 
Louis PhHippo. The police came to his room and, tank possession, of Ills pro¬ 
perty on a groundleaa suspicion, Tho Baron fofr that he had been grievously 
treated* and that not tho slightest pretence existed fur assailing Ids character* or 
taking possession of Ids property. The Baron had sent to M, Bapst* and to 
other jewellers from whom he had made purchases, and he was ready to show 
how he became possessed of tho articles found hi hla keeping. But he would 
not go into that matter, as the charge had been withdrawn, Ha would content 
himself with saying that his respectable client was ready to show that he was tba 
lawful owner of the Jewellery. With respect to tho picture, that was hot in 
Baron do Bassagne’s possession, and ho need not enter Into that question. Tho 
picture was not part of the Baron's property, but had been committed to the 
care of his secretory, Eughne de Sauinler, The defendants were about to be dis¬ 
charged when a Curtain-house officer came forward and cl«treed to seliis the 
whole of the property* on the around that the articles consisted of foreign goods 
which had. come Into this country without paying duty. Ho wished to impound 
the goods* and to have them taken for safe custody to the Custom-house* until 
the owner could prove that the duty had been regularly paid.—Mr, Wcottier said 
nil the articles hud come over with ihss baggage of the owhstS, They had been 
exhibited at the Custom-house either at Dover or Folkestone, and hud passed as 
passengers' baggage —The Custom-house officer said if the articles had passed 
In the regular way the parties could produce the necessary proofs, lie would 
seize tho property un the part of the Crown. Seals were accordingly placed on 
the property. The do fond on to were then liberated. 


NAVAL AND MILITARY INTELLIGENCE, 

Roial Militaat Academy, Woolwich,— The examination of the gentlemen 
cadets forming the practical or senior class, and studying In the Royal Arseim! 
took place in the hall of that academy on Monday* M^jor General j* u. 
Parker* G.B,, R.A., Lieutenant-Governor of the Institution, officiated as Go¬ 
vernor of the Board Of Examiners. The gentlemen cadets passed a very credita¬ 
ble examination, and twenty passed for commission. Tim regulation swerd* for 
general good conduct and proficiency in studies* was awarded to Hr. W, Gross- 
man ; arul various other prizes of books, mathematical Instruments, Ac., were 
distributed to other students. It is supposed that the whole of the gen; I emeu 
Who passed on thit occasion will be gazetted to tho corps of Royal Artillery* and 
none to the Engineers, as there are no less than 96 vacancies for Second Lieu¬ 
tenants, and three for First Lieutenants, in that corps. 

Depasture op tab Sol-autism or Ex mem,— 1 The squadron commanded by 
Sir C. Napier* and consisting of the following vessels* St. Vincent (flag), /Ware 
Regent, Powerful, Orestes, Stromboli, Reynard, /’/uniter, and ftjt+nan, weighed 
anchor on Sun Any morning last* at Portsmouth* and salted at ulna otelock* The 
St* Vincent took the lead* and by eleven o'clock the squadron was outside the 
Nab light vessel, and making an apparently straight course down the Channel, 
The wind changed about noon, Almost direct Into port, and It was expected the 
squadron would make a run for It If it seemed likely to con tin no ; this change 
kept the squadron to rtew of Forteroouth until nearly sunset* when the wind 
again returned to the B E,* which enabled the fleet to stretch away down 
Channel favourably. It is said there will be no more ships commissioned this 
year; but at the cumirtenre men t of the next, the Arrogant, PE guns, auxiliary 
steam-frigate* will be commissioned by Captain Flliroy* and tho Centaur , steam- 
frigate, by Captain Buckle, both at Portsmouth. At the present moment* tho 
Superb, 80-guii ship, at Portsmouth, Is the only ship fitting out at any of the 
home ports* 

PfuaaosE Dockyard.— Tho Board of Ordnance have decided upon tho erec¬ 
tion of two marl o 11 o towers* for the bettor defence of this Important naval sta¬ 
tion. This has been undertaken at the Instance of the Committee on Fortifica¬ 
tions; and Mr. Rigby* the contractor* has commenced hi? preparations for the 
construction of these defences. The*e towers U should be explained* are cir¬ 
cular buildings* consisting cf two stories* tho upper one, which is shell-proof, 
being appropriated for the reception 01 the troops, and the lower one for the 
stores. A parapet protects the nttn while working the guna, which are placed 
On traversing carriage*, so as to command all the approaches. Positive order* 
have been received nt this ynrd respecting the discontinuance of firewood* 
hitherto allowed to the resident officers. This haa been done on the recommen¬ 
dation of tho Finance Committee, None whatever is to be supplied for the 
future; and for any furniture or fixtures that may bo required In the officers" 
dwellings, a percentage must be paid to Government—It to believed that some 
of the buddings hitherto occupied for the packet service at HobbV Point will, for 
the fomra* be appropriated to the me of the Coast Guard; and that the prevent 
lve station at Pembroke will then be removed to Angle. 


FQLIGE. 


MAELBOROUGH-STKEET* 

ALLEOZP PLtiFtoWB or THE To I LEW IRS AND THE CHATEAU DE KeOIXLY.— 
on Saturday last, E. Saulmrr and Marie DtiraUU were ro-examined, for having 
unlawful possession of property* value d&ao.CKW, belonging to King Louia Philippe 
and the members of hU fondly* assumed to have been abstracted from the Royal 
Palaces of the Tullerica and the Chateau de Neitilly at tho commencement of the 
recent revolution to France. The former examination was reported In our 
paper of last week.—Hr* Bodkin, on bdiafr of the ox-Ktng of tho French, stated 
that the articles of jewellery to the possession or the accused had been shown to 
a member of the Royal suite. General ite Cha bit tines, who* on examining the 
property, had Stated that he confidently believed the articles to bo tho property 
or ibe Royal Family; but M. Ilhpet, an eminent jeweller of Tarts* who* in the 
capudty of Jeweller, was acquainted with the jewels of the Royal Family* had* 
after examining the article*, stated, that although there Wh a clone resemblance 
bit ween those prod need and articles of tilts saute kind belonging to the Royal 
Family, yet they were not jewellery belonging to the Royal Family, though tire 
articles had evidently been make in Imitation of tbs Royal jewels, nml bore so 
close h resetnbianco to them that they might be properly described uxfac*rimila t 
and nobody but a Jeweller could distinguish them from similar article* belonging 
to the Royal Family. Considering that these articles present all the appearance 
of .similar articles belonging to tins Royal Family, it was a strange coin¬ 
cidence that they were found In the possession of parties who had also possession 
of a picture about which there was no question of ownership, But mt In M. ifapri's 
opinion the property only resembled the Royal jewel*, and reference having 
litteu made to the Royal Family cm too subject, it was at once decided that all 
claim on foe part of the Royal Family should be withdrawn. In adopting that 
course, he (Mr, Rod k to) was acting to pursuance of tost ruction a from hla Royal 
client* ; It being proper I hat individuals to their distinguished amt Ion of life 
diotild at once withdraw their claim of qwncnhjp where a xhadow of doubt 
■row. With respect to the other articles* the some forhear&rtce to not claiming 
Use property as belonging to the Rojal Family would be exercised, nnd Rib 
same course taken, as in the case of the more valuable articles.—Mr. Hardwlcko: 
I>o I untleretaud that IbJi withdrawal Applies to foe picture ?—Mr. Bodkin : I 
tttiidraw ell claim to the property under till* act, and I withdraw all upp&ul to 
your JurlwlLclion; for if you were to order the picture to he restored, it would 
Hot confer a title to the property, and U would only be inlba nature of a guarantee 
% its detention. The act does not bar our civil claim; and as the claim to ths 
Articles of greater value is withdrawn under existing circumstances, sol oak to 
Withdraw all claim t»the smaller articles.—Mr. Womner said, as the profoulomd 
id viwr of the Baron d a BassaaTiem* who w os not present, ho should fed that he neg* 
tfccted hie dfonFs interest If ho allowed the proceedings to terminate without tome 
further explanation* The Baron had beau held out is an imposter. He was slated 
to bo no Baron, but something else. Be was desirous, therefore, that the public 
R cud should be disabused on this and on some other points. The Baron was a 
■ .itive of the hlc d e Bourbon, to early life he rendered important services to hi* 
teuntry by establishing sugar plantations in foe colony, and by introducing Bri¬ 
tish machinery for the purpose of eatrartlng ihe migar with greater facility. So 
eminent were Ills Service*, foa- Louie XV1IL ut I raiice made him a Ruton of the 
I todim, Thu Huron uume over to tills country wirli articles ol jewellery in lib posMut- 
- ‘lot* to dtotuise ol, because* as one of the fir t acts of the lit public was to abolish 
1 dav cry, lie had been deprived of bis property in NKJ stoves j and having received 


COUNTRY NEWS. 

STORM AND LOSS OF LIFE* 

A stortfi on Friday week did much damage Ip many parts of Scotland. At 
Glasgow, It blew a galo which continued for several hours with llitle Inform Is* 
lion* causing considerable devastation to hootso and other property, ttio para¬ 
pet wall of tho bridge which creases the Glasgow Harbour and General Temil- 
ims Railway* on the Paisley-road, near foe city, was blown over upon the road, 
by whleh two men were killed on foe spot* and another so severely Injured that 
he died shortly afterword:?. The wall Itealf was only some three or four feet 
high; hut on it was raised a fence of iron plates to screen tho engines from 
horses passing along the bridge* to prevent their shying. This presented a 
large surface to foe wind, which blew down the railway line, and caused tba 
whole to tumble with a crash. Hie falling of chlmnoy-tUes, Ac, from tho roofs, 
Inflicted severe wounds on several passengers along foe streets. A great many 
of the street lamps were broken by the wind and the falling fragments coming 
upon them; and the streets Were strewn with broken chimney cans* tho lids of 
the lamps, mid oven largo iron smoke-jacks* rolling about in all directions. In 
several streets, etpectolly in the outskirts of tho city, wooden and brick parti* 
Hons were thrown dawn, and watchmen had to be placed at tho respective 
places to keep passengers from falling over tho ntbbUh* About uudnlgfR the 
wind somewhat abated. 

At Edinburgh the force of the wind dislodged many chimney-pots and slates 
In various parts of tho town, which foil on the streets, to the imminent danger 
ol the passengers, some of whom wore hurt Upon the line of the Edinburgh 
and Glitsgow Railway, a largo portion of the poles and wiree of the Electric Te¬ 
legraph Com pony were blown down at the viaduct over the Almond, which oc¬ 
casioned the Interruption of foe communication by telegraph to Glasgow. 

At Aberdeen foe hurricane, was particularly violent, and loss of life and consi¬ 
derable damage to property was t he result. At the new Gas Work, shortly after 
ton o’clock, the roof of the retort-house, which was constructed with an Iron 
frame, and covered with slate, was suddenly Jerked up at foe south aide, fell 
with a crash* and was smashed. Into fragment*. There were eight men In tho re¬ 
tort-house at the time* all stokers, engaged in charging the frimaces. One of tho 
roof beams and a quantity of the roofing Fall upon am old man named G. Hurray* 
who was at the moment hurling a harrow, and killed him on the spot, Another* 
C. Clark* hod his leg broken ; and a third, A. Low, had his arm dislocated and 
his head cut* The other five men escaped uninjured. The cause of their escape 
was, that a portion of the broken roof remained leaning against the south wall, 
near to which the five men were standing, in lew than fifteen minutes Clark 
and Low, and tho dead body of Murray, were extricated from foe mins. This 
was a work of extreme difficulty, as the wreck of the roof continued to be 
driven about by tho wind with great violence, A largo quantity of strong now 
paling, lately erected at foe Chemistry Work a Links, was tom down and carried 
away n distance of twenty or thirty yards into a field, by the foreB of foe wind; 
and several houses wera Injured. 

Along the Irish coast there was much damage done. The Grotcler, Atlrldge* 
from New York to Waterford, with Indian com. w« totally lost In Whiting Bay* 
near YoughaL The crew wore saved. A foreign brig laden with oil and oranges, 
from the Mediterranean, was totally wrecked In Dunbogue Cove, near Kin rale i 
the crew* fifteen in number* were all lust. Two French vessels went on shore In 
Tramore Bajr, Waterford i one, the D'Artagnan, a lugger* was expected to be 
got off. A French brigantine, Hie Joiiu.it(e, wont also ou shore. Theao vessels 
wore laden with wheat for Waterford. Other disasters are reported along tho 


Bank or MaNCHWTtE..—On Monday n meeting of foe proprietors In the late 
Bank of Manchester wits held at the Albion Hotel in that city, to receive the re¬ 
port of a committee appointed at a late meeting to consider the propriety of re¬ 
turning a dividend to the nharehohlera on their giving an indemnity out of the 
surplus assets, alter payment of ,all liabilities* of ds. per share* and to empower 
the directors to purchase ihareu held by trustee* who are not shareholders, A 
report from four of foe five member* on the committee recommending these 
measures, und also that the consideration of tho question of the reaumptlon of 
biminc&i by the bank he postponed until the next annual meeting*misdtir a strong 
pereuualon that more favourable drcumatanc^i might then exist for a prudent 
determination upon it* was then agreed to, Mr. Stef I (or the firm of Crafts and 
Stoll, the American house)* a member of the Committee* having dissented from 
foe report agreed to by the other members, his opinion was read. In which he 
declared that with foe countenance and confidence ni a majority of the share¬ 
holders, a larger percentage could be realised In carrying on the business with¬ 
out making a call, than if tho capital was five times larger; but a return of eight 
shillings pur share* or any part or the funds* would ho utterly destructive of its 
prospect* and success* und of all chance of ever beginning buriRre&g again ; and 
he therefore recommended that the opinion of each aharehulder* aa to the pro¬ 
priety of resuming business, of dissolving the bank, or making a return should be 
ascertained after they had had an opportunity of considering foe reports, and the 
discussion con'iequent thereon, and that another special general meeting should 
be called aa soon $& tho answers had been received. A motion made by Mr. Stoll 
that a copy of the two reporta bo printed and sent to each proprietor, together 
wlfo tv copy of the Indemnity they would bo required to sign before receiving a 
return of H. per share* was likewise agreed to. together wRh a further motion, 
empowering the directors to return 8s. pur share to such proprietor* as should 
agree to sign the indemnity* A motion was then put* empowering foe directors 
to give LSa. per share for all shores held by trustees, executors, and others, who 
are not proprietor. The chairman explained that the number of such shares 
was 700G out of &O,OO0, and that foe payment of fob money* which was to relieve 
trustees from responsibility ss soon aa possible In a concern where they had no 
power to vote or act In any way, would not retard foe payment of the other U. 
Agreed to. The question of the resumption of bus Incas by foe bank liras stands 
adjourned; but It came out. In the conn* of discussion* that two of the principal 
directors* Mr. Chappell end Mr. Potter (Mayor Of Manchester), were indhspooed 
to bold shares In the bank If resuscitated. 

Financial Rerouw— Oh Saturday u meeting of merchants and olherti was 
Irate In tho Assembly-hull, Loltli, for the purpose of considering the expediency 
of forming a Financial Reform Association* similar to thoso lately established lu 
Liverpool* Edinburgh* and other targe towns. Proven M'Laron occupied the 
enolr. Mr. Berry* merchant, moved too (oilowing resolution :— H That this 
meeting now form themselves Into an association for the purpose of adopting 
measures to preus on foe Government* by petition and otherwise, tho absolute 
necessity to repenclinicrit hi the expenditure of the country* in so for as such 
can be effected with a due regard to the maintenance ol the national credit and 
efficiency of tho executive/' The motion was seconded by Mr. Mitchell, raer- 
clmnt, and unanimously agreed to. A committee was then appointed to con¬ 
duct the affairs of foe society ; und, on the motion of Mr. Philip, merchant* HC - 
conaed by Bailie ford, Provost M ‘Laron was elected President* Mews, Berry 
and Stevenson, Vic^-Pro^idents i and Mr. William Thompson. Exchange-build¬ 
ing** Secretary of foe Association. 

fmoiNj.—Sumo thousand* of acres of young wheat are covered with water 
in the counties of Hania* Berks, and Wilt*. Where the floods Rave suboldud, 
It te fenired foe germ lias been destroyed, and that much will have to be resown 
with either wheat or spring corn. In many place* where the land is heavy but 
part of the fields have been ploughed ami manured ; nor la it possible that they 
can be now for weeks to come. Many pieces of turulps and mangold wart*el 
have^bcan also Inundated* and much Injured by the wet, between Winchester 
and bifoopNtoke, anti alUlong to Salisbury foe rivers havo overflowtd their 
banks, and done serious Injury. The era bank in nuts an the South-Western Rail¬ 
way In some port* have lira been much injured from foe seine cause ; yet 
through timely diligence and attention* no .serious delay nor accident has oc¬ 
curred through foe same, 

Litiiabt AND R^ttotous SocisrrEs in Ed iwMraGH.—A meeting of the 
Spottlawoode Society has boon sumniQiicti* with a view to Us dissolution. Thu 
Mcluty was Instituted for Uie purpose of re-publlsIUng the writings of tlu Scotch 
episcopalian divineei, and it was in answer to one of the SpotliawooUe publications 
that the Duke of Argyll wrote his recent work on '■ Freabyterhmbmi.” The 
Woodrow Society* which commenced prior to the SpottJswooda,and iwuedworks 
connected with ifrtebyterf an literature* ii also abent to bo abandoned. The Cal¬ 
vin Society* restricted to foe works of Calvin; and the Spalding Club, limited to 
foe archaeology of the northern counties, still go on. 

LASTra-EkAT SAttftEB.—Tbe Perth Advertiser aaya:—“On £&bbrth night a 
number of the disciples of Joe Smith were observed wending thetr wlv through 
tho town, as if hem on some special purpose? the little company by the adhe¬ 
sion of the wonder-seekers as they went along, wu* soon augmented Into a 
crowd that continued to enlarge till It reached the s!do of foe river oFthe North 
Inch* whore St hulled* when two men and a woman, after being eummtided by 
their ro>poet 1 vo friends, began to atrip fn thu mooniight* and wore forifi^lfo 
led into tji* Taj In anccu&skm, and severally baptised in tlra new faith Rn- 


EFITOME OF NEWS—FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC 

Tito Magistrates of Norwich ha^e finally committed James Blomfield 
Rush for trial at the next ao&Res cm the charge of mu toering Mr, Isaac Jermy 
and Mr. Jorray Jenny, On Tupadfty tho Cormier's Jury* at k* .ilxtli adjourn¬ 
ment* returned a verdict of “ Wilful Murder” against Rush, who thus stands 
commuted qn both the Magistrate's and foe Coroner's warrant* 

Oil Monday last the official declaration of the pall at the West Riding 
(Yorkahlre) election wns made in Wakdfleld* when foe result announced by 
thu Under-Sheriff wi*— For Edmund Denison, Esq., 14,743; SirCtiUtog Eardley 
Eardley* Bart., 11*795 : majority for Mr, Denison* S94ft. tie therefore declared 
Mr. Dimlnofi duly elected a knight of the shire for the West Riding of the county 
of York- 

At the Richmond Police-office, on Saturday, Samuel HeeJey, the driver 
oftno Vulture engine, wns chuiged with the munriaughter of Richard Perry, at 
Richmond* on foe I7lh of November lust, by being foe teme to a collision, xhe 
prisoner, who wim aeverely injured by thtl collision, trad not able to appear at tho 
examination of Welkin*, the fireman* was committed tor trial. 

Un Sunday morning, a .scraion, on behalf of King’s College Hospital, 
was preached at the chnreb of Jit* Maryde-Strtmd, by the Rev, Thomas Jockoon, 
M.A. In tiie courea of a very eneigetic apficaJ, tlia reverend gentleman warmly 
advocated the. Clulma of the chiirity, which, ,l during tho pu.n (wdwraontha, 
had distributed Its benefits to more than 17,000 individuals suffering under the 
various disease* and casualties of humanity, ,f and uc foe conclusion of divine ser^ 
vice a liberal collection was made. 

On the Chester and Holyhead the directors have issued orders that 
the docks at all the stations fihall be regulated by the celebrated Cralg-y- 
Don gun, which Is Jfimln. and 30 sec. After Greenwich time. This cannot fall 
to prove of great inconvenience to travellers, 

Tho next mail for India via Marseilles will be dosed at the General 
Fost-office, St. MartinVio-Grarto, on this evening (tire 23rd Instant), Tills al¬ 
teration has become necessary lu consequence Of foe 24th (tho usual day for the 
despatch of this mail) falling on Sunday* and foe day following befog Christinas 

Mr* Smith* of Defliiston, it is utiderstood, in to be appointed (me of 
the superintendent In specters under the General Board of HeakJi- It la ex¬ 
pected that* from hi* knowledge of practical agriculture, his services will bo 
specially applied to those cooes where tho appropriation of the refnso of towns 
to agricultural production, and the prevention of tho pollution of natural 
streams, are foe more proudmratmuusures required. 

Thursday (tout week) was observed as a day of fasting arid hum illa¬ 
tion throughout Scotland* on account of foe prevalence of the cholera, Tho 
place* of worship were all open* and the service* were well attended. 

The gamekeeper of G, Saivin, Esq,* of Groxdale Park* Durham, haa 
been commit ted fur killing a poacher 

Queen Attiufa Bounty was distributed on Monday, according to an¬ 
cient custom at the Royal Almonry Office in Midi I to Scot land-yard, Whitehall. 
Nearly 700 poor person* (the majority being widows of goad character and wall 
recommended), rasSdont to foe metropolis, were the recipient*. Each individual 
received 5*. 

The directors of the principal railways have perfected arran gem cats, 
by which the public will be *ble to avail themselves of foe double Journey 
ticket* during the entire G hr Latum* holidays. 'The issues on the 23rd or inter¬ 
vening days will be made available up to the 2Gtb; and on the 30tit up to the 
■2nd or JjiiiuAry inclusive. The Christmas Day time-Eabtes on most lines ore tits 
same a* Sundays. 

Four sergeants of the 31st Regiment have been drowned by the over* 
turning of a beat at Athkme. 

The American packet-ship iYety World having, within the last few 
days, arrived at Liverpool* the Humane Society of font town at once notified to 
Captain Knight their desire to present him with their gold medal* and others of 
Ills crew with suitable rewards, In acknowledgment of their btrvicca on tho 
occasion of foe bum log of the Ocean Monarch , Captain Knight, howler, de¬ 
clined, on conscientious principles, to accept the honorary distinction intended 
him* Ho had only done his duty* and wished no reward for It. 

The High Sheriff of the Queen’s County, who hud a writ to execute 
For £#3,00b against the properly »F the Duke of Uuckitigliikui, in that county, 
hm made a return of £4* foe property having been previously conveyed away to 
trustees. 

It is expected that Abbas Pauli a, aware of the inefficiency in the 
several cotton manufactories now at work in Egypt, and foe great expenditure 
they slve rise to wfrli but little profit* will abolish them all, which will be-ac¬ 
knowledged a veryjtididoua step by all who understand the prosperity of Egypt, 
Mr. Peel haa closed hia canvass of the borough of Leominster, and is¬ 
sued another aduress to the electors. In which he says Some weeks will pro¬ 
bably elapse before a new w ilt can issue, und foe election con take place- far 
the present* therefore* 1 take my leave of you, with tha earnest hope that those 
friends who have so actively exerted themselves ininy favour will continue their 
exertions until 1 can again visit you* and will thus confirm tho sang nine expec¬ 
tations Of ultimate success which yon have entitled mo to Form.* 1 

The ajrivuls of oranges are now taking place ux large quantities, and 
are a welcome addition to foe supplies of various kinds of fruits fur tile approach 
lug festive seaoen of foe year. 

The public are cautioned against the renewed attemp ts at imposition 
by the notorious Joseph Ady. Alderman \Ynolmer, of Exeter, boa recently re¬ 
ceived one of hit eptrite*, referring to hla having obtained J&I Q,uQO for Sir Herbert 
J. Fust, and offering, for a remittance of £l t to Interfere lu a similar case, “only 
not to much nwnoy.” 

\Ye see, by the South Australian Register of July 19, tiiat the Sibella, 
Captain Colmao* which left Plymouth on the tifo of April* with emlitratitsi, an¬ 
chored safely In the port ol Adelaide on the preceding Sunday morning, having 
made foe passage in 101 days. 

While tut old gaatleimm named Nottage was at diapel on Sunday 
morning last, at SoEtrou Walden* some thieves Ctrl trod hhs house and stele £ l 7 fo 
tin retiring with their booty, they hod foe profcncnaat to write In chalk on the 
door—" Wateh Kkifo you pray." 

Alderman Uoopcr, the late Lord Mayor of London, has received a 
gratifying teatimpmal irom foe French National Quanto, whoa abort itmu back 
experienced hla hospitality at Urn Hamden House. On Monday last* >lr r Weale, 
of RoLhom* waited upon foe Atoca imm with a frptoiidiil rep y of Air. Jteeior Ut>- 
reau's "Pimomma d’Egypt ct de NubJe, 1 ' with proof impreuaioux of foe plates, os 
a gift from foe Author, one of foe Garde National de Faria, and one of muse who 
had experienced ao much kJnduexs and attention at hte iiauda. 

The refuse of the streets of Faria m>w sell# fur SOO^QOf., when $old by 
auction In foe mass* and for J*si00,0fi0f. when, utter having tain to foe reccptaclea 
until fit for manure. It la bold by the cubic foot. In laid the street of Faria 
were leaned fur 75,OOOf. per annum ; m 1S-3I tlte value Waw l6d,(KHtL j und slneo 
J84fl the price has risen to the sum firat named* vk. trailed: from thia 

uuiJit be deducted foe expen&e of ctoanring the streato. 

A line of packet# between Dublin and .New York, to be called the 
Shamrock Line* will henceforward sail regularly. 

Mr, Heines, Q,CL, it is understood, will sucewd the lute Charles Btdler 
at foe head of the Boor-law Board. 

Her Majesty iti Council has been pleased to appoint the Rev- W, Ken¬ 
nedy, M.A. t the Rev, U. L, Jones, M.A.; and T, W. MarshoU, Esq,* tu be forec 
of her ktitity’i Inspectors of Schrels. 

The (iueen Jias been pleased lo appoint John Gregory, Esq., to he 
Governor and Comm tinder-in-Chief to anti over the Bahama Iriand* uud their 
dependencies. 

The Emperor of Russia lias lately presented to Sir W* Snow r Harris, 
F.R.S.* a magnificent ring* richly set Iji itiumonda, tin cl further embellished with 
foo Imperial cypher, aa a mark of his Majesty^ high sense of the value of Sir W* 
Snow Jdarrh'a scientific labours. 

No Ess than 41W tuiuTied couples havo been separated quant auxbiens, 
by foe Loyal Court bf Jcracy, durhrg foe last ten year*. 

A gentleman of Bristol, a disaduter, has offered to bring from Caen 
100 tons of etoun, freight free* for foe restoration of fit, Mary 1 *, KedcRffe, in 
mcmoraiiou of thu transfer of the Bristol Ducks to the Corporation, and foe con¬ 
sequent great diminution of thu dock dues. 

It is reported that one of the lirui acta of the new President of the 
French Republic will be to create General Cuvalgnac a Marshal of France. 

Forty-five out of tHI stockbrokers voted for Prince Louis ^apduoinufid 
but Lb lor General Cavolguac, 

A number of workmen are at present engaged iu laying down, in lho 
grand vestibule of the Town-hall* Liverpool, n beautiful floor of encaustic tiles. 
io M nufucLUrcd at Stokc-npon Trent. It forms a splendid tessaliitcd pavement* 
with foe Liverpool or mi in Urn centre, and a variety of rich patterns tilling up 
the entire apace, 

Accounts from Upper Egypt and Cairo state that aa extensive mine 
of good real had becti positively found lit Urn vidnfry of foe town of Ranch, on tit* 
Nile. 

The opening of the railway from Lincoln to Huh took plat-e on Mon¬ 
day teat, ft la part of flm Manchester, Sheffield, and Lluctilufoini cyitent* and 
fiimlilKa a direct route from II ul i to Lincoln, and* by means nf the huttirigtoun 
and Lincoln Une, to Derby* Leicester, BlrmbighoiM* and thu Midland dtotiitu of 
EugJand. 

Tho Congress or Confcreueus to be UeJd at Brnaseb on the affaire of 
Italy will not taho place immediately* us has been Mated, having bean postponed 
until after the proclamation of the President of the French Republic, rheao 
Conferences will bo attended by the represenrattrea of Enjiland, France, auff 
Austria, the two former aa mediating powers; and on the Italian tide by the re* 
prosedtative* of Naples, foe Holy See* Sardinia* and Tuacatty, The dttehte* of 
Modena ajtd Faruta will bo roprtsentcil by foe Austrian plenipotentiary. As vut 
only France, Sor d inia, and England havts itamed their raprewn tollvos. 

Um Httdfloo is about to take in hand the entire completion ot the docks 
al tiie 'fyne, which will give to the Vote* Newcastle, and Berwick a imr.ect water 
terminus. 

The first visit that Abbas Pasha, the new ruler of Egypt, paid un his 
arrival at Cairo wo* to his gi^ntirathcr. MphemctAB, who was ioucIi Lnifoted 
wuli this imifli nf aitemiou* which ctmlrjaied grtaflr with thu tl«iwrmu*td of 
Ibrahim Pafoa* wliii tiomthe time that the Old aim fell hire bn urtouitt <0UJdL-.h 
statu never wont near him. 





























888 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


£Dec, 23 , 1848. 



III 1 '! 


THE POPE AT GAETA, 

Tns night o t £'£SC t 2&* sJMk Sd^lS'tVu^ou^or 

S‘£rrate»-sSBSs 

Tin** of Wednesday given aotno interesting particulars of the 
A l 6lw h™£ Holiness remains for the present, p the to- 

■rSSSSSEwSIffir^ 

w.tohtng thtj ^t^btfiSn'the^rono^"noIwiiBncd w the King nf Naplos » oi t»“ 
reprSnSSt* M « f {Jgjj , 1 *A thTSontler 

s KSSSsfa:x-. 

ggsagSK »jaartawgS 


QAETA, TER PRESENT ABQDZ OF rEJ£ POPE, 
in charge showed »ni m he 

Government- It is said at J^r _ aent bac ^ ^ undar durance by the King of 
coi^tience of the f officer, and the foreign Minis- 

Kspleis; bet the order was written by PmXS+frAnilnin I have seen letters of 

s^sSSSSgSfflSi Sfto? 

wns&tion among thssMmMM ™ "™"} de Bout(in i ee f fln! i u, do 

circle atGaEta is strengthened by me arr . . Sardinian Envoy, and 

Fore to, the one thrown No 

by the prusHinu cAoj^, ^bBa ^L* f j A f „ri the Pa ne lute been enabled to held a 

EasseSS^ifam 

ShSfe 

siece^aftTyK 1 * 


CELEBRATION OP CHRISTMAS AT ROME. 

Oss of tho most Imposing tcnsoonlos of tho commomoration of this hol y seas on 
t*oa P L on Chrlstaa. Em. at Romo, when (hitherto) the Po^ hn. proved 

rr*«r^ 

®srS® 2 ^SRSSf^S 5 ISSBars 

ESSSf® .W®*«- p"* “ lnto tta 

noble ftrcliiteetoral Church of St. (g mujienL and its solemnity is 

WHMH 

Sl^oTy^oteM^f^'SU^tho % end .ta min. » still 

involved. 


NEWSl'Af*- 

®eHI 


j^ju^a XT ON OHRIslMAB BYTE* 




































































































































Dec, 23 , 1848,] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


389 



SRiiW flnp 

mmm igj 

1 vtvii mmaMj M£m§ 



MATCH (OTR3XNO, NO. 1. 


COURSING. 

Philosophy! 

Wilt thou say that Lift t ahoit^ 
r n»l WlQdfflA Igvw not human' apoft, 

But Virtue’s Roltlun rfuiuupa mthmr, 

Hopei* in ctolitar’cl cell* to ffAlhor? 

OiVlIjirit Ort’jIuHunl* f tall her, hnra 
Triilljr inil Iqto altvcero— 

H«nj do gracn ettiI *a*l fcbidft. 

And humbly keep tliolr mutiVa Bii1o,-UiV, E, W* Baejm&O, 

The flms fport of Combing may bo truly distinguished ta “ old English/' It U 


fiir morn ancient than liorao-racing* and we may solely say Jn no country la the 
sport carried to such perfection as In England at the present day. The English 
greyhound, tits dog tused la the apnrt, is a perfect model of graceful action, of 
speed in running, and la altogether by far the finest of any breed of dogs, 
ancient or modem. The Engravings with thin article represent what Is called 
Match Cwrsing, on Epsom Downs, No. I, is a Party on the Downs. No. 3, tho 
Hare Finders; and the Slipper, who looses the Hare from the slip, when tho 
Judge gives the word H Q&" No, 3, tho Hare and Dogs at Ml speed. Mr* 
Blaine, in his 1 EncyciopsedlA of Rural Sports/' says—“Match Coursing, it must 


he confessed by all, offers a vivid picture* Its practice throughout Is social and 
animating in the extreme; and, Hits excitements are more transitory than those 
ef the fox chase, they are certainly greater while they last, and, moreover, are 
usually repeated several times in the &axna day." 

Match Coaming may he seen at many localities in the neighbourhood of London ■ 
Hampton Court Park and Epsom Downs are both splendid places for the 
sport* Should any of our readers not have witnessed this Interesting sight, 
wo think they cannot do better during the Christmas holidays tinn take a trip to 
either of fhoae places when the l£ hounds are out,” Zfnrtuttdttd, or private 



C&NFMi up, however, wa think pOHoaaas greater attraction, and more sport; With respect to the best sort of greyhound coursera ahould breed, there is a the South small-bred greyhounda beaten by two Lancashire dogs not two years 
since it Is not attended with difficulties of awards, sometimea very displeasing to contrariety or opinions, as may be seen from the variety of size of the dog at old* Wo Intend to resume our lUnstratlous of Coursing, with a view of Hampton 
Individuals, nor with the mortification of seeing a favourite dog beaten In public* Coursing matches. At Hampton Court, on Monday last, we saw, however, all Park* in a week or two* 






































































390 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Die. SS, 1848. 


ABTLfcY’S ROYAL AMPHITHEATRE.—Proprietor and 

-Cl. MiUiHger* Mr. W. RATTY.—Ttto Itotot Kawlliito far t±» ChrfemiOi Holbtoyii 

Ih lh« Mi'irr>polL«.— A OorgrtoiB P|wcUc]c.— Urflthtot Hwno* of ttw Arena.-Ttw Arab* \a chrir 
WnrtflniM OTformjnn-iM,—Anri n nvw Ocwita PftiitOto'Usto-— On TL'ESUAY, I>»ermlXT 86 lb, 
I8ia h the rart*Ln will rl». nl B*wn G'Cbwk urralwty, Ifl Uw mw lljgnlflcenl HpcCtflfJfl cn- 
tittwJ Ike VV AUS rrf tho JEW. -4; uc. tbc Fall ol Ji ntwrirm, UiO Drained CLiy. TO 1m ■ tumbled 
kf BATTY'A SCRXES af tfaa ARENA, *u p|XM-[<rd lijf I*e flint njUiMlrimi Uvlant of the preu-Bt 
■Uy Tn coticturii- with tim naw Kquerlrirth Chritinifti Comic Pantomime, WrUtrn by Mr, 
Nctwn Lee. and entUlwi JU»L1> EttHUN HOOP; M, LlH FttHy White Horae ond EnettoUlcd 
EriiicM* of Sherwood Eorral. Produced OH an tuiprcctdcnied Kftloof gnuHlour, wilJi fU- 
anwjix w fyxnerj* Hrwea, Triekj, Sir —Hox-OflVco vpai* from I I tUi " 

Mr. W, Wen 


~\BW SURREY THE ATE B*—Lessees, Mr. SHEPHERD and 

X\ HISS VI SCENT.—Hit* splendid new ThitoSm will GPXX for Old- Season on BOXISU 
NIGHT* TUESDAY DEC. *B. ISdS.—Now Decoration*, Sow BOfliwty, Nrw Drrawe*. KpiV 
Cnmyatiy, it. jfcs.—When will bo ^enuted m Trapk 1 Drama In Three Atta, written by Cliedea 
Webb. lUo.. rcrnvuil? for thi* Tbvftt™, t-nlflted THE BECHET ARY ; A T tit of Old Wfodtoator 
Cwtlu. Folli Vaitov, Mr Lyfin; MnEthow tlftnl Mr. Emory ; IjOetI Wolflinffham. Mr. H, 
Butler; John Pwo, Mr. El Wlddleomts; Andrew [loirriagton, Mr. Kuril**; Ueiil*ittje0Mik‘; 
Mr. 8. dmklli; Drue I, Mr. J- Jlegere; and Arthur Letter. Mr eiieplkurd; Lfcdjr Vamlroj, 
MtlUmc I b oulal; Fill iv pi, tiny* Mi.t Lebfl.ll; Oertruds, Mm. Mortlou 11 rookji; ami JeubbOT" 
rlncton. Allu Vincent-O0l‘ HA ATS THE QOEKIf, 1w tins IJpmpuw, 

To conclude wltb m. Utiml Comic Ctiditmiu S'u nio dupio . which will be prartooed on a Kilo 
Of magnificence liLlhertg uuprEeaJiinted* to ItoCiUlnl ItAHLEQUIN LORD LOVEL ; or, tfldT 
Nfcicv EHI atnJ Ihn Fririi* of th® Silver Oak, Lord Level ( 4 f J «rwanlt llitrlrqitiii 1, Herr 
Deuilln; Baron ALlqflani UIVm-u m.!* Pantaloon), Mr. J. W .lohnntoftB; Lady Nanny Bril 
(ailerwardi Clown), tin-JiHuiUiil-In Tom Jtruliew*, the celebrated Clown from,tt*Tlwatrw 
Hayal Drury- Lump uul Co rmt-Ejiidjeu ; Mbtfun Allco tafitrvrwdt CoInmblM), IfclItL*. 
ThnOd gra. _ _ _ 

L ove s polyphonic entertainments,—ohrist- 

MA3 HOLIDAYS r—Qa TUESDAY, Dm. M. Mr. LOVE will Rive an ENTERTAIN¬ 
MENT at Uw AMrmblY Kvp.idii^iwi: on W^hjontluy. Drm. ff, *u6 Thunnlav, Dw.«3, 

ho will appear at thtr Inti Etui Ion, 17, r divard-iLreet. l^ruium-atjuaiwu on Monday, Jun. Land 
Tuetdajr, Jan, a. at [ho Albrn U^ma. Drlitnli on Wc*liW*tJrtJ, Jan. 3, Ihtf Hull. Dev|*e»; 
on Tburttlay, Jam 4. at tho Tbwxi Hall, dilpprahtni; on Friday, Jan. a, and Saturday tmorn- 
iiPOfL Jan. e. jh ibe AiaornbEy Ibwm*. Hath; on Mmulay, JilU. lb. at tha leatltutlan, Lfllfeater- 
Mi»a«; on Wodneailny. Jnu. l7 t at the Brltiih Scluwl Hpwlne, Un)i ifonl; on TlUtwJay, J*n* 
Ifl, at the keittre Up*II, Iqlieulura; on VVodnmday, Jan. 31, itul FrlJ.iy, F*b. 2 + m Um> 8t»f 
Boom, Uifjrd; an Thuimliy, E-’rfr. I, at tba To Wit Hall, Abingdon,—JS* n R En + on finch ocaafiluu, 
■A A— FErat-claH aeal*, ^ i acoou d-cliM* aahla. la, ___ 

CT, JAMES’S THEATRE.—DTJMBOLTONS SERE- 

k7 NADERS—LAST WEEK. BUT ONE,—Thii ^Inbmtd Traupo, who» I'urfoTOaneoa 
have fiiclled unlvorul admiration throughout tbd Ullltod will Tirpeat Ibdf popnlar 

ETHIOPIAN ENTEHTAJNMJCPrT m ^aburoTbaMra cm WEDNESDAY EVENING. DEC. 
ar, and FRIDAY RVES1NO, DEC, 29, The lYOKramnw will Indudo a variety of origHtal 
Songa, Cletiiw fltm, oniirely mtw io ibL country, writiwi and oDmpos<d oapnesaly fur thl* «m- 
apnr—Jioora open l£ Eight; the ElHortalnmeot Up coimnumo at hali-ytajn Eight—BuX<*. 4i[ 
Fit lb .—Private Boxu and fitajla at Mr. MllC-RkLi/5 ISoyal Library, 33. Old Boad^iract; and 
ax tba Bor-oJke of the Thcatnt, 

R OB'ERT-HOUDIN. —ST. JAMES’S THEATER — M. 

ItOBKhT-UOUDIN wilt have the houoar to rupeat IjJj PTitreordtoary SOTIlEea FAN- 
TASTIQDEBEvery Til Kbit AY', THURSDAY, and BATUBDAY EVEN I NOS, until the end ftf 
the Chrlatum* Vocation*. Thu PrugranUiM will itidmlu UUinnroua E* pedmouta, tiutliuly tmw, 
DOtnpOMd and invented by Kolx^rt-11pptulln ei|irriib few tbew porfuniianM*,—Doora open ot 
Eight. Itolra him] BUdla mny Ijc ‘rcurrtl at Sir. UtTClULL’S Royal Library t 3fl>Cld IJuii4f 
afreet; and at tlw Bui*plltaflf the Tbratto. _ __ 

•pOYAL CYCLOEAMA »nd MUSIC HALL, Albsmy-street.— 

jLtf A new Ijtnuivo hclEillnir anuL'letl U the ColakKUm, OPEN an 0 . 11*1 aDer DECEMDER 
Sfith with a colouil Moving Cyclurama, rflpichiutbig LISBON, and L»ESHlUCTlON Qf tbfl 
CITY by EARTHgUAKE in \7& Dvabrued and fgwdntxd under the dlraatlon of Hr. Wan. 
Brad wvII; tainted by Htun. Danaon am:l dun The Views will be ItlulTiited hy wnr^iHnte 
MmIc, hy Mr. Ffttnuo. on the uew graml Apollqnleou, producing the eltbcc of a ftill banij, 
0(KU iliil'v at I: drat roprt'aenlaLiuii. at baJLput 3 % HCdnd ditto, at L Evening at 7; flnt 
npreunlatkiii ftt balr-txut 7j acCnad ditto a( 9, A Grand DvarldJi? wUI jmxxnla aftch rv]ira> 
Mntatlou — Adjutaaiuo S!i., renorvvd ^tata J». Cbddrw and, tkEhoala half price. 

' ~ C Hit ISMAB DOLIDATB. 

ROYAL POLYTECHNIC: INSTITUTION.—A Lecture on 

All the Popular Subject Ql did ELECTRIC LIOHTl by Dr, Hjic hhofllVr, on Tae*day t Tlitin- 
day, and Batimlay Ewinhigi. Foimlar Lwtums tin CHE^MIBTRY. with Brill l*at EipcrbnanC*, 
by Dr. Rj^n, daily* arid oh the wVenlngt of Monday. We«lm*fclay, and Friday. Fin* ExhlbL- 
tltmafanErtHraly New Serial oMlISSOLVIHS VlEWBln MEXICO and SWITZERLAND, 
wilt HLitorkaJ Deaeriptiilui. Chllilfr't PHANTASMA ODRIA* with Terr amrUflia NeW ElTeali, 
Knrnl **. and kvenitni., MiCMU^OPE at Dim n'fhick dollr. NRW CUROUATKOFE* 

MujIc directed by Dr. 


DrVEB and DIVtNQ-BELL. WORKINd MODELS explained, 
WeJIli,— Admlialqn, la*; School", liatf-priec. 


X1TALII ALLA*—SALLE de VALENTINO* Leic^ster-square. 

T T — MOSS, A, M UrtAlt D_Tt» fuhlio ie ra*|Hctfully 1 nfomed that an <ni#ii£¥ro*nt hn« 

been concluded with Ihb pdehratud Azlluci, u Mullcai tond-UCInr, wbD will Appear Oil 
MONDAY next, when will lie periarnwi Home of Mu>an|'a ninat himlktl Cdthpultbu. T1» 
Band l.iin bran entirely [e-inodclled. otmaUferably t-nlarxnd, and la aotond to wane la thin 
country. It it of tha flat numiberl uf tha following Oretintnu;—The I'inthar- 

RWblc, Hnr MmJ nnty 'n ‘nwbv, the Royal lulian Opera* and Hum. Jullleii'a f mtlaiuk Con- 
coti.-AH LM other all - aettona wltb wtdeh title dullglilbi.1 t^itlcllarewi Tailisls abound* u 
klltul.— Doom npt-n at hitlLput ftrvcn: Owctan minntoncna at a quArtor tn E%Ihl Untieing 
at Eight prerildy: and t he wlmto to doaMlnda at half-p aii EluYcn. — Adml sstOn, One Sb Wing, 

W HITTINGTON CLUB and METROPOLITAN ATILE- 

K.V.l'M 183. B1849U. 

Thlfl InititUtlon hai bMQ founded with a view to throw open to classen which have hltherlo 
been dvlmh-md Dntil Lind r r>U eynuriit U«« lucinjaml phyakal ramfhru* and fanliltlca fof moral 
and hiialiaclua] adDcadun, rtflinert taelal Lutcrcanrav, and rollonil rerrcatlon, which ora the 
HWH a Inactive Chirac [urUtkauf modem ritlRraiica, but which, in the abraimo of ludmilua] 
weal Lb, aatociatia] number* alnito can eouimitod. It# mflinbera ibu* etjny the ad vantage a of 

bring ahld to makcLbaniaeLvra, Ulllrt Mbfiicul uml valmble la Rudr nutMfUtr nq^upatiana,. 
Whlie. at Lho name time, ihukItottrt tf IvlAHalion uiuint a iloubie valuo from the opporfu- 
ultlc* aifurditd; ui impendIng tluifu to n tuatmar at ticiee Impruvhig and delight fui. 

The varbiua departmciil* ol the imtitullcn am now m full cpCfatioil, Thedlnlngtndre- 
flrcabtfriUt rcama <where tba ttiortlltora nmyabLain iliuntir and rdhabmttJli ltprl«> Ctlotl' 
luted merely to cover expennci, ojid free uf gratulf Eel to Walter*), mailing, itewi* obou, tM 
amokhig-rcomt, arc Ihjin elirht to Rnj tnnrniug till night, 

CltlH nrt otahliioed for tba aindyahd pnuedra Of languages,rhemletfy, Vocal muaie, oto ■ 
notion, mathcinaMci., hftlork and dwnatfo llteratura, diHtinalon, fencing, dancing, *0, 
VYcakly rvutiloiu aru held every Tuoaday oven In gf In tha drawtoKfwin. for oonvflraat toB* 
mtuLi, aud othvr entertaiumcEitj, m whieb tbo mcmtwra arc free, and every fkoiiity U adbribid 
for inch Cthrr ilrnlln and ■ tn uevcieMa aa are domapded hy iha member*. 

LECTURE*,—Thu fol lowing Lraturoi will UirmtotUe the Seaalan lfl 18-49 r—January. 4 11, 
18, 1 BiD: Three Lociuro* tm to* Value *p 4 Import an cc of India a* an Iitiegrul 1'art of toe 
Brlihh Empire. By Daargtf Thomiwcn. Esq., H F.—January 1& and February 1. 1819 1 Two 
LMlrurc* an the Fn%rw» of Secular M title In EltgUud during the 17to atnJ Iftitl CrOlttrir*. 
By sir Henry K. bbhop, Plmf. Mnt„ Ottm. YV T Rh Vocal ItliulraRuna hy tbu Mlfto* Wllllatni, 
Mr, A. Nevidlo, and Hr, WMinna— February 9, ISI&: Ooe LuetunPi on Hoclal Dovelopmcnt. 
By the Rev, J, A, Rsyuce, B.A., uf N'otclngtimn. — February 13 and £2.1819: Two LectUtki on 
tha ChrtnlatiycFthn Nun'* Jtey«. By Hubert Hunt, Eaq., author of “ Kvwaarcbe* on Light, 11 
11 Tlw Poetry cf r-tlence," Vc — Mutch 1,8, IS, and 22, 1849: Four LecLUre* an Pil«tln«Or the 
Holy Land- By Joinea Silk Buckingham, Eaq. —hlorch 27, 2y, April 3, i, IP, lH, 1S1U: Six 
LoiUri ‘1 pa I hr Physical KiracturQ uf flic Solar Uptr.ld. By a dlsllnguiehod AatrouOtncr. with 
whom uegutUtton* ara In prugraa*—April 19 and Zfl, llHfl: T*o LeHtuiaa oh Tbtnga Not Seen, 
By tlratgB DawKin, K.A, of Birmingham, 

The luembera hivn frW admiaaluna to lhi] Lecture*, of which detail ck] Ryllabnaea may b* bod 
on appllenikni at the ita»uuto*i. 

The a*m tnhlSea uk« pisco on the flf*l Monday of cash month till May laoliidva ¥ and ibe 
Content will be nnuTiifd at IntrrvoJj, 

Btlhtoriptloili t'lffliiloinrn IWldtog. or having a place Of builmvl, Within seven mild uf the 
General lYisMMTkc. two galJoal*yearly; geatlalireu not wltliLtt the abov^ district, duo guinea 
yearly. Ladbaa' nuherriptlnn, half-t-gulnm yearly. Hie *ab*crlptfOut *ra also- payable half- 
yearly or tjuiri orly, at tha option Of inUmbort. No e&Eruin Iwj. 

Ladies and Gentlen»u dexlmua of becoming member*, may obtain fbrma of application, and 
all Other toftirmolloii* gf (be Bocnrtajy* F. BEELYST, Bramary* 


CALENDAR FOR TEE WEEK* 

Sdnuay, Dec, 24,—Fourth SundAy in Advent* 

Monday, 25.—Chriihn&s Day. >'ew Moon at 4b, 22m, r.k. 
Tuebdat, 26,—St. Stephen. 

Wed>E i da t , 27.—St. John* 

Tbubsdat* 26.—‘Innocoiila, 

Friday, 29.—Silvester* The Mo<m and Vetiua ate near together. 
Saturday, 3Q*— Vciuts acta at 7h. ilm, r.M. 

TIMES OF HIGH WATER AT LONDON BIUDGE," 

FOB THE WEER ENDING DECEMBER 30, 


fltniday [ Moaday | Tneiday f Wodmadoy \ Tburaday | Friday | Saturday 


H 

A 

H 

A 

n 

A 

u 

A 

K 

A 

M 

A 

a 

h m 

h m 

h in 

h m 

h m 

h TO 

h to 

It m 

h m 

h in 

h m 

h in 

Li m 

i \o 

i to 

L to 

I ]0 

t 80 

3 « 

3 0 

3 to 

3 40 

3 as 

4 Id 

4 to 

4 to 


h m 

s 


TO CORRESPONDENTS. 

Alpha,"—To iruare asrifailp-teorked imprtsston* *> the Engravings in our 
Journal, ve recommend j/pu to order the Saturday*t edition. 

** Kirkby lam&Uf." — The weather vam at Lloi/iff h<u not btm engraved in our 
Journal. 

4t Astrm” mag obtain tidtiu to viftf Windwr Ckulte of A rHermann and Co. t Strand. 
“ W. K. tf»—Th* prUx of Taylor'* wort cm. " Singing n is It* 6tf. 

,f A. P. Q.™ Surrey,^ Thtsvn docs not rise at the same precise time os either the 
longest or shortest day i n every year * 

** A.B. Q.; r Lurpan.—About one mile. 

" A Subscriber " Liverpool.—Set the Christmas Song fa fAe Supplement published with 
the present Number. 

* l An Old Subscriber" should apply to a stockbroker. 

11 An A dmieer," L*&evst*r.—Ste the intelligence in the United Service MagAtine. 

** Fcdstaifi" Strand,—Apply by letter, respecting the Shakspere Home fund*, to Mr . 

Peter Cunningham* Avdti-QJtee* SomersetdJoust. 

« P Ji. D.," Dnnstabte.—Apply to the Norwich Union Reversionary Interest Society, 
Bridge-street, Bktckfnttri. 

* A Reader, 1 ' Dublin t and 11 An Old Subscriber," Kingston.— W* do not interfere 
in wagers. 

H A. W."— We do Hof* 
rt A. K.f* Chatham, U [hauled, 

" Antrim Querist "Apply to thi Registrar of your district , 

“ 1 * P."—Set the adoert tiewents. The passage in gvestim is (ft Bterru’t 11 Stntimm* 
tat Journey f and guc ted from Scripture* 

** O* L A ."—Impart of a mutic ttUcr. 

* 0. F Q* m — We cannot advise you* 

** A Constant Reader "—No. 

Waterford-^Declined* 

4t A Subscriber at Thurs. —Ineligible. 

“ J.W.f Devon* is thanked for his ofer; but we cannot find room for the Illustrations* 
•* P. Qf—We cannot iptote receipts. 

* l J. W.J* IV'wf Bromvidt.^The price cf ** Wilkinson on Australia M £i lOti, fid. 
“J.P* J f Derby—Declined. 

* A Constant Reader."—The " National Cyclopedia" is a sound work. Pgr price, 
etc*, inquire at the publisher's.^0, Fleet-street. 

** 0. W.f Hull— We cannot spare time or room , 
w Q.P.f Liverpool*^Apply to Aotermann ond Co* t Strand. 


,r D* E. R. FJ'— Tte article on music in the last published number of the Quarterly 
Review if, tee believe, by Mr, George Hogarth. 

" Eves green."— The husband of Georgina Isabella* daughter of Sir George Francu 
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"A Country ReaderP—7he translation m the “European Library" contains 
all of Gmeot'c work that has been published, HV beluxe that the coarse 

of lectures cf which they form a portion teem interrupted by the Jealous 
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gether One Shilling, and cannot be had separately. 


Before, however, the answer conic! be obtained, the populace be¬ 
gan to show signs of impatience* A Proviikmal Government was 
proclaimed in the streets, and acceded to by the Chambers* The 
Popo was declared to have forfeited his temporal power* One of 
the new Ministers addressed tho people, stating that the only cha« 
racter in which the Pope would be permitted to return would be as 
Bishop of Rome, avid that on trance u>the city should be interdicted 
to ail the cardinals and prelates. At present, therefore, there seems 
to be no other chance for a Papal restoration than the armed in¬ 
tervention of the Homan Catholic Powers* We should think that 
none of them will run the risk of the attempt* 


SUPPLEMENT GRATIS* 

ON SATUltDAY, JANUARY &, 1B4U, WILL BE PUBLISHED 

A SUPPLEMENT 

ILLUST BATED 0 LON DON NEWS, 

With the First Number for the Year* commencing a N^w Volume: a favourable 
opportunity for commencing Subscribers. 

This Journal tnuy be had, by order, of any New&-Agent ot PookMUer; and 
may be receivad direct from the OGIee. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


LONDON, 8ATURDAF, DECEMBER 23, 19IS* 

The Revolution in the Pontifical States b proceeding with more 
quietude than might have been anticipated from so excitable a race 
as the modem Romans* The only act of violence that haa oc¬ 
curred eince the assassination of Count: Hoasi haa been perpetrated 
upon the coachman of the Bavarian Ambassador* This individual 
having imprudently boasted in a wine-shop of the share be had had 
in the escape of the Pope, was immediately poignarded* The blow, 
however, docs not appear to have been mortal. 

The refusal of the King of Naples to allow the deputation of tho 
Roman Chamber to enter the Neapolitan territory to seek an inter¬ 
view with the Pope created a bad feeling at Rome both against 
the Pope and the King of Naples* The deputation, though not 
allowed to communicate personally with the Pope, was permitted 
to address fils Holiness by letter* It received a reply signed by the 
Pope's secretary, referring to the rescript of she 27th nil., by which 
the Pope nominated a Commission of Government, and displaced 
the Mamiani Ministry, as the only basis of any future understand¬ 
ing between the Pope and bis subjects. When it is recollected 
that the members of this Commission had unanimously re¬ 
fused to act, it is difficult to account for such a reply* On 
the return of the deputation to Rome, the announcement 
seems to havo excited both pity aud anger* Its first result was to 
produce a junction between the two Chambers* An extraordinary 
conference having been colled, the Prince de Canino, sou of Lueien 
Bonaparte, proposed a direct rupture with the Sovereign, and the 
establishment of a Regency aud a Provisional Governraeut. The 
joint Assembly, however, was disposed to take matters more coolly; 
and ihe fiery Prince, who dreams of a Roman Republic, with a 
Bonaparte for its President, found none to second his motion. 
The Minister Galetti gave the Pope another chance of reconciliation 
with his subjects? and, as a step towards an amicable adjustment 
of existing differences, proposed that a Regency should be nomi¬ 
nated to act during the Pope # s absence, and that Cardinal Gsstra- 
caui, named by his Holiness in his rescript of the 27th aa the chief 
of the Commission, should be named as the chief of the Regency* 
This point was long debated : the Ministry had much difficulty in 
persuading the exasperated members of the deputation to agree 
to any terms short of a rupthre ; but ultimately the resolution 
wus agreed to. Cardinal CJostracani* who belongs to one of the 
oldest, most illustrious, and most respected families of Italy* 
expressed his williugne-ss to act, and despatched, in his own name, 
another deputation to the Pope at Gacta. 


Tins proceedings of the Germanic Diet at Frankfort have lately 
excited but little attention. The events of Berlin and Vienna have 
been far more important* both upon the fortunes of Prussia and 
Austria individually, and upon those of Germany collectively* 
But now that the abdication of the Emperor Ferdinand, and the 
accession of a young, able, aud popular Sovereign bos removed one 
peat difficulty In Austria, and that the success of the King of 
Prussia in the struggle in which he was involved with the Consti¬ 
tuent Assembly has removed another difficulty still greater in the 
internal affairs of Prussia, the doings of the Frankfort Parliament 
have once more started Into prominence* The question of German 
Unity, which it was called together to deliberate upon, again be¬ 
comes a question exciting to the ambition of the King of Prussia. 
Between his partisans and those of the Emperor of Austria the 
leadership of Germany is being contested- It docs not appear, 
^however, that the Emperor of Austria himself has any ambition to 
compete for the questionable honour ; on the contrary, it would 
seem that he desires to confine himself to his own dominions* He 
has refused to acknowledge the new German law relating to bills of 
exchange ; to contribute towards the expense of building a German 
fieet—one of the most cherished objects of the German patriots 
who shout about ihe unity of Father!and ; and he has, moreover, 
recalled the Austrian Commissioner at the Customs Congress in 
Frankfort* During the sitting of the Assembly, on the 15th inst*, it 
was announced that Herr Von. Schmerling and Herr Von Wurth, 
the only Austrian members of the Cabinet of the Vicar- 
General of the Empire, bad resigned. All these circumstances 
strengthen the belief that tho new Emperor of Austria is more 
anxious to disconnect his Empire Rom Germany than to embarrass 
himself with the leadership of “Fatherland/' To unite and con« 
solidatc the Empire of Austria, including its German, Sclavonic, 
Magyar, and Italian dominions, is a task more worthy of the am¬ 
bition and the energy of an Austrian Emperor than any success 
that could attend him in his efforts to be proclaimed nominal head 
of the Germans, The King of Prussia on his part is evidently pre¬ 
paring for such a result; and his partisans in Frankfort and other 
parts of Germany begin to discover, for the first time, that there 
may be a united Germany independently of Austria* Were all 
claim to German leadership renounced by the House of Hapsburg, 
the House of Brandenburg would have no competitor, and the King 
of Prussia would see bis priize a little nearer to his grasp. It does 
not follow, however, that the secession of Austria from the Frank¬ 
fort Assembly is caused by the reasons above specified. It may 
be that the new 1 mperorbeiievcitheidea of German unity to be one 
of impossible as well as undesirable fulfilment; and that he wUI 
give no further countenance to it, except upon the old principle 
of a Germanic Confederation* In this case the chances of the 
King of Prussia would not be greatly, if at all improved by the 
present proceedings of the Austrian Government* 

A new Imperial Ministry has been appointed at Frankfort, under 
the Presidency of tho Baron Von Gagera, perhaps the most eminent 
of the men whom tho Gorman Revolutions have called into public 
life* He has hitherto been supposed favourable to the pretensions 
of the King of Prussia* Tho statement which be made to the 
Assembly on resigning the Presidency of that body for the higher 
post of Minister of tne Vi car-General, threw no light upon the 
Austrian difficulty that has arisen* Previous to hearing that state¬ 
ment, the Assembly passed a resolution to the effect that the Central 
Executive be authorised to dissolve the commercial and navigation 
treaties existing between single German States and Foreign Powers, to 
change those treaties. If necessary* into Imperial treaties, and to 
conch de new ones, subject to the approval of tha National 
Assembly. The Central Executive was also urged to draw up, as 
soon as possible, the draff of a law for a general tariff and system of 
customs for Germany* 

The Overland Mail from India brings no decisive intelligence from 
the seat of hostilities in the Punjaub. General Whish remained in 
his old quarters before Moultan, as reported by the last mail ; and 
Moolr&j remaiued in his fortress, awaiting events. It turns out 
that the Rajah Shere Singh, whose defection from the British on the 
14th of September was announced by the next succeed ing mail, 
aud whose departure from Moultan on the 3th of October is already 
known, has not yet established communications with his father* 
Cbuttur Singh* The latter is reported to be near Attock. Tho 
rumour, that their object was to make a combined attack upon La¬ 
hore, still found credence* The British resident in the capital was 
fully prepared for such a contingency* It seems that one of the 
two chieftains is hovering about the neighbourhood of the capital, 
and that a pontoon bridge established over the Havoc, at a few 
miles from Lahore, has been twice attacked by the advanced 
picqneta of the Sikh army* The British forces in the territory of 
Dhuleep Singh amount to 2&,GGD men; and when the reinforce¬ 
ments now on their march shall arrive, they will amount to at least 
36,000 beyond the line of the Sutlej and the Eeaa* with about 
30*000 auxiliaries ; a force of which the half would be more than 
sufficient to cope with all the strength that the rebellious Sikhs 
could muster against it* 


IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT, 

HOUSE OF LORDS* —Tuesday* 

Furthes FaoaociTiojr of Pjxliaueot.—^T his being the d*j to which Pir- 
Usmaat aloud prorogued* their Lordships met, shortly after two o'clock, for the 
purpose of further proroguing ParILimont nodi Thnnsday, the 1st of February 
next* then to meet i nr the despatch of business* 

The Lord Chancellor, Lord Langd&le, and Lord Campbell, having taken their 
Beats so the Lords CemioiMioners, Mr, Fulmaii* the Deputy-Usher of the Block 
Hod, summoned the Commons to the bar, to hear the commission for proroguing 
Parliament road i abortly after which, Mr. If. Ley, accompanied by several Of¬ 
ficers of the House of Commons, and only One member (the Hon. Mr. Camp¬ 
bell > t appeared at the bar. 

The Chtef Clerk at the table having read the commission* 

The Lord Chancellor, In her Majesty's name, and by her Majesty's command, 
declared the Parliament prorogued to Thursday* die 1st day of February* to be 
then hidden ; and It was prorogued accordingly. 

Tab Lauv HEWLtY Ckabitt.—T he Preahyterians have again renewed the 
litigation in this cuae, and their appeal is fixed to be heard on the 2nd of January 
next On the 23rd of June. 184»* thesolkitora for tho Presbyterians had a Joint 
consultation with their counsel, Mr, SwanatOB^Q.C., Mr* James Parker, Q C., Mr, 
Lloyd, Mr* Matins, and Mr. Horton, of whose Opinion the following Is a ropy * 
viz. 11 We are Of opinion that the decree or the Vice-Chancellor in this cause Is 
erroneous, and that IE would be reversed or materially altered On appeal." The 
Edinburgh Advertiser, which la tha recognised organ of tho Scotch Kirk* seems 
to hare misgivings about tho Uauc of this proceeding, and soys that, if* as is 
Auppcfled, tho appeal be unsuccessful and the Presbyterians are ordered to pay 
the I ndcpendeu to their costs, these may amount* In all probability* to about £*UXl. 
But, in addition to these* the Presbyterians would have to pay their own costs, 
which would be £ti00 more. Tito Lonl-Chanceltor, if he should racerse 
the decision of the Vice-Clmncollor, would most likely order eosta of both side* 
to be ptud out of the large funds Ln court; and, If ho confirmed his decision, 
he might still do tho same, er order the costa of the Independents to be paid by 
the PresbytcrUoe. To provide for tha worst* the Prenbyteriaun are engaged in 
subscribing a guarantee fund. 



























































Deo. 33, 1S4S. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


391 


COURT AND HAUT TON, 

Ob Sunday morning the Queen and Prince Albert, attended by Vfacountcai 
Conn in g, the Lady Caroline Cocke, Viscount Elplifaittone* Major-General WeBnyw, 
and Colonel Bouvcrle, attended divine ierviec at Whipplngtiara Church, The 
service wm performed by the Rev. t. Pretheroe. 

On Monday everting. Admiral Prescott, the Rev. T. rrotheroe, and Col, Phipps 
had the honour of joining the ItoynJ dinner party. 

The members of the Royal Family take their usual early open-air cierclse 
every morning. ——- 

HhlMajebtx'b Private TrczArax,—The stage of the Queen's private theatre, 
which has been during the last six week* erecting In the painting-room of Her 
Majesty’s Theatre in the Haymurket. has received Its finbhing-xtnAc, and has 
since been token to pieces, carefally packed in two vans, and removed to Wind¬ 
sor Castle. The stage carpenters and machinists of the Italian Opera-House 
have been sent to the Royal residence, and have fitted 111 * the stage In the apart¬ 
ment set apart for the dramatic performances to take place In. The stage hi n 
splendid piece of workmanship, and Is built entirely of limber. The limbers urn 
so formed that they are held together by mortice Joints—not so much as a single 
nail being required to fasten any part, either to the floorings or walls of the 
Castle. The scenes, which consfat of chamber, wood, village, and sea views, 
bnve been painted also at Her Majesty's Thea»e* and are beautiful productions, 
In strict keeping with the plays they are to represent, and have beet) executed 
by Mr, ThOUfeS Grieve. They are so formed, Lhat, Instead or separating in the 
centTOi like the Hats of a regular theatre, they are wound round a kind of drum 
or band, turned by means of patent wind lasses fixed in the file*. Thorn art 
three openings on the PS*, and a similar number on thoQ.F, of the stage, suffb 
ctently capacious to admit of the corps dnsmatique entering and making exits 
without coming in contact with tlio wings. The cumin Is made of rich silk 
velvet, and Is drawn up In a similar manner as the Scenery* and la hold straight 
by a heavy batten at she bottom. The stage, u i t stood la Her Majesty's Theatre, 
was twenty-four feet wide by thirty * four foot deep. The font-lfghte arc formed 
by a TOW of splendid oil lamps, so shaded aa to throw the light upon the smallest 
object at the back of tho stage. The wings end tics are abie lighted with oil 
lamps. Tim building of the stage has been Intrusted to ilr, D* $ Ionian, the ma¬ 
chinist of Her Mnjestyta Theatre, 

Peikce Abuebt Ann Tfli Faimcii de NEMObofl,—O d Friday evening se’rmighL 
fee Queen’s Fairy yacht steamer came up Southampton Water and entered lho 
docks without any flag nr sign feat any person of dfaiinctkm wax on board. On 
entering the dock* she was unable to «c£ alongside the dock wall* and conne- 
queutly came Hose to the Peninsular Company’s uteamer Sultan. Dr, Chapman, 
the surgeon of fee Sultan, happened to he on board, and ho was surprised to Hud 
Prince Albert and the Duke and Duchess de Nemours suddenly step from the 
Fairy in Die Sultan, and ask permission to land from fee latter, Tho surgeon 
Immediately assisted the Duke and Duchess de Nemours In landing on the dock 
quay. Prince Albert took leave of the Illustrious Individ unis, and returned on 
board tho fairy. The affair was so private that oven fee Southampton Jour¬ 
nalists fulled to notice it cm Saturday. 

Piikcb Auheut ahd the Woaiunn Men's Pilzjc Essays.—I n answer to a 
memorial forwarded through Lord Ashley to hfa Royal Highness Prince Albert, re¬ 
questing him t» preside at fee meeting for the anuortneementof the adjudicators 
and the distribution of prizes, offered to working mots, for essays written by 
them on the temporal advantages of tha Sabbath to the labouring classes, of 
which there were 1045 competitors* the following answer has boon received 
through Lord Ashley by the adjudicators Royal High new Prince Albert 

has desired me to express hta regret that he In unable to comply with tho request 
of fee memorialUts, and take the chair at fee distribution of tho prize essays on 
the Sabbath. HU Royal Highness* however, feels a very deep sympathy with 
fee striking and meritorious effort# of fee working classes, and ho conclude* his 
letter by saying “ I think that now that more prizes are being collected for tho 
hitherto unsuccessful candidates, I can boat contribute towards tho object by 
giving ton of tho additional five pound prizes, and asking you to be kind 
enough to present them to the successful authors In my name. The 1 Pearl of 
Days’ has interested and pleased both fee Queen and my soli extremely,”— 
(Signed) Assist. 

Meeting of Pa &&***£NT.— At the Queen's Privy Council held at Osborne, on 
Saturday last, Parliament was ordered to bo farther prorogued from Tuesday 
the tyth Inst,, until Thursday the 1st of February next * and a proclamation 
directing that Parliament shall on tho said 1st of February be held* and sit for 
the despatch of busbies*, has* heen published. 

Gw Monday the Royal alms were distributed by command of her 
Majesty by the Rev. Mr. Goodenuugb, the sub-almoner, at the Almonry-office, 
Middle See Eland-yard. to poor aged men and women, who received fee Royal 
Christmas bounty of 5a. each. Tho office opened at 6 o’clock p.h.* and con¬ 
tinued pay tug till 9 o’clock, between 600 and 600 receiving the bounty, all being 
above 60, a great tunny SO, and three upwards of a century old. The payments 
of the Royal gift were resumed on fee following day. 


CHURCH ; UNIVERSITIES, fte. 


THE THEATRES. 


Those Important secrets far the play-going world-fee namAs and natures 
of the entertain menu at the different houses for Christmas, have at length been 
put forth* They are as follows:— 

Thy It a¥market produces a new burlesque, by the Messrs. Rrough* founded 
on fee charming story of"CainaraEzainan and fSadoura," In the 4 * Arabian Nights 
Entertainments ” Mr. and Mrs. Keeler* Mr. J. Bland, JJl» P. Horton* and Mias 
Reynolds* will sustain the principal character * and if it Is half oa good as 
"The Enchanted Isle,” It will be attractive and successful. 

At the Lyceum Mr, Planch 6 goes back to his chronicles of fairy history for 
the bh bject of his ne w burlesque— 1 'The King of the Peacocks,*’ The cast com¬ 
prises all fee principal member* of tho establishment, wife the exception of 
Mr. Charles Mtfhewu, which tve regret* looking hack to his agreeable D&tlalw. 
Tho name premises scope for beautiful costumes, and some of Mr. Beverley’s 
exquisite scenery. 

Tho Puincehs’ has a pantomime, called " Bluff King Hal, or Harlequin and 
rho CIi armed Arrow. 11 And fee Mail Tire noire bus a pjintomime ufao, by Mr, 
Webb, tho clever stage-manitgcr, founded on the old meludraum of “Guo 
o’clock* or I he Knight and che Wood Demon. 1 ' Mr Jcfferlnl Is tho Clown. 

At Hauler's Welaa tho pantomime la called 11 Harlequin ami fee World 
Turned Upside Down, or Number Nip and the Enchanted Fountain." The pan¬ 
tomime at this house has always been so fall of clever hits and allusions, that we 
have no doubt It* character will bo sustained. 

At the Suarev great things are promised. First of all, tho boiite lias been 
magnificently re-decorated; next, on entirely new company has horn engaged 
for tho performance of superior melodrama; and, lastly* a splendid pantomime* 
called il Harlequin Lord Lovell, or Lndy Nancy Bell ;utd the Fairies of the SUver 
Osh,” Is premised for Its patrons. Our old favourite Tom Matthews Is to be the 
Clow n. 

The Sthlakp Theatre has been taken by the Wizard of the North for bla per* 
farm once#. For those who have not seen his great master* M. RoberHIcjUdiu, 
his exhibit Ian Is worthy of a visit. 


DRURT-LANE- 

On Monday evening H. Jullien’s grand Bal M&squd took place, and was, 
beyond all comparison* the most splendid affair of the kind ever witnessed la 
London: Indeed we question If any of fee best Carnival bnlfa at the Opera In Paris 
ever excelled it. Those who remember the scenes of low riot (and we had well 
nigh added* brutality)* which chamctcri*cd the ^masqueiadea” oi oven ten years 
bock, cannot have failed to observe the gradual Improvement which has taken, 
place in this style of amimment* under M. JullJen’s direction ; and more espe¬ 
cially since; dancing hon become such a general recreation in England. On 
Monday tho audience portion of the theatre was crowded with moat respectable 
peraans; the proscenium boxes were occupied by the officers nf the Guard* and 
their friends; all tho private boxes had been engaged by member* of the 
most fashionable London circles; and In the gatlcrlea nothing could be 
seen but tiers of heads rising one above the uthcr. until the last row 
touched tho cell Eng. Thu orchestra was, as usual, at the extreme buck of 
the stflgu ; and tha vast mile was lighted in the meat beautiful manner we over 
witnessed, under the able auperimemhuice of Mr. Frederick Gyo- The wreaths 
of flowers from the chan del Sera were upheld 111 foatoone by brilliant butterflies* 
which appeared to bo actually floating in tho air ; and over tho proscenium waa 
an cuormoiitt plate of what appeared to be spangled glass. If we may tarm it #o* 
twenty or thirty test long, on which was the 1 each pt leu •* Vitit ladtiw? 1 ” In 
atnall Jots of gas. This was certainly n most exquisite piece of lllumtnalien, 
Tho usual lights of the Concerts appeared to be tripled* and altogether fee coup 
tTosii wsja one of singular brilliancy. 

At half-past twelve fee area of fee hall was crowded almost to inconvenience. 
Of the dancers* a largo proportion were in fancy costume, and feomo of these wore 
exceedingly LOAtehil* speaking well for Mr. Nathan’s wardrobes, from which a 
largo quantity had been chosen. Many of tha dresses Mere really very good in¬ 
deed- Our old friend the General of tho Republic was there In fall force, 
launching his good-tempered sallies at the occupant* of the box -s. There were 
soma capital fed tans and Ciiinosein an then lie costumes; several ** Presidents, 1 ’ 
full of fa&j NapvldmiefmtB; a swarm of ImllLum tlebardrtirs, postil ions* and varia¬ 
tions i feither costuitio; Wife mono Louis Qiudorres, Charles the Soeonds* Don 
Cfesor de Dfutans, and other matter,of-CDurae fancy drmca* than wa cfmeeived 
were In London. A matter worthy of remark Is* that everybody not In costume 
was iu rocognlMd evening dross; a great atop in advance of the tribe of pale- 
toted gents who once thronged tho promenade, in a word, all fee arraitgemenfa 
were perfect; ontl tha peal of apphmsa that rewarded Krentg'a cornet solo in 
the Ecllpae Polka proved tho company wore far from being Inattentive to tho 
music- The dancing was kept up with unabated spirit and good-humour until 
live In tha morning, in fee order of polka, waltz, and quadrille* broken only 
by" tho monster gaioppo” just before supper; and we are certain feat the 
beauty and propriety of the scano generally will long bo recollected by those 
who witnessed It* 


ADELPHI. 

Long before this sheet come* into the hands of our readers, thousand.* of them 
will, wife out doubt* have read Mr. Dickens’s new Christmas story of M The 
Haunted Man; or, fee GliosUsBargain,” ft will not be* Therefore, necessary to de¬ 
scribe the slory In announcing Its re-prod net ton in a dramatic form at the 
Adolphl Theatre on Wednesday evening, only one day after fee pubfaatinn of tho 
book, the usual arrangements having been entered into between author and 
manager for Impressions of fee oarly proofs a month ago. 

Possibly no piece wos ever placed upon the stage with greater cam at the 
AdelpM—certainly none has been better acted at that theatre. The scenes 
and situations of the book lutvo been represented with singular and pain staking 
fidelity; and the characters were penumated In ft manner that dtres the greatest 
credit to ah fee ladies and gentlemen engaged In their representation. The 
tnral* unaffected put ho* of Miss Woelgar in J/iY/y, and fee homely telling point 
of Mrs. Frank Matthews as Mrs, TeUerby. were really refreshing on fee score Of 
their truthfulness; whi 1st Miss Etlen Chaplut's Boy was an admirable piece of 
fond We—almost painful—acting; and yet possibly these clever actresses never 
exrEtcd* on tlm whole, loss sympathy. Nor did the gonttaracn accom¬ 
plish more. No two better representatives of Rwthtw or the chose could be 
found on our board* than Mr. EL Hughes and Mr. 0. Smith; and everybody know* 
how Inimltahle Mr, Wright is. A special pa rugrapU shnnld be given to Mr, Mun- 
yard, who pfaycd William Bmdffer. Thin gen t! emun* al ways clever an 1 effective, 
la destined co become a very popular actor at no distant period. But still* with 
all this talent, the play “lagged" fearfalty, from tho utterly tfedratnatlcuntune 
of tho hook. Wo do not mean to wiy feat all has not been done for it that coald 
bo* by the dramatist* bnt tlio audience appeared to take vary little Interest In the 
fortunes of fee personages. Some portions of It were absolutely dangerous; wo 
may mention the scone in which a sudden change takes place in Old &ic«lyrr't 
(Mr. Lambert) character* owing to fee Influence of tho spell. There was aIjus 
more tendency to moralising fettn appeared agreeable to a mixed auilfanco, 

■ At fee fall of fee curtain tho applause was very load, but fee™ was aDo rente 
umutstakesbto biasing, which led to a contest .between fee two parties, in which* 
evoatualiv* tho 11 ayes " were victorious. The piece will, from fee very finished 
manner in wldch U has been put upon the stage* havo u good run through tho 
holidays. We advistj every one going lo see It* however, to read the book first j 
without having done so, much of it wilt be incemprelieiisiblo, 

HAYMARKET* 

** Your Lifa's in Danger 1” !■ the name of an exceedingly good farce* by Mr* 
Madison Morton* produced wife great success at this house* on Wfidncwlay even¬ 
ing. The incidents are by no means of a novel character, but they are so well 
worked up. and Mr. Kceley* as an English footiuaa (John Strong) in a German 
family, Is so Irresistibly comical, that fee audience are kept in a roar from be¬ 
ginning to end. He is mistaken far a proscribed Baron whom fee authorities 
have offered A reward far* believing him guilty of disaffection ta the Govern- 
die.nr, and those who can imagine what Mr, Kaoley would look like, and how be 
would behave* undue such dangerous drcUmrtuncca, may readily uudi-rstsnd the 
fan he makes out of hfo ddcnuira. He is well supported by Mrs. \V r . Clifford* 
Miss Reynolds, Mr. Rogera, and Mri Tilbury; and wo prognosticate a long and 
nieiTy riiu for the farce. Tho awful information convoyed iu the titlo will pro- 
bably refer ta the split Sides of fee audience, who ahout with inerrhuem. In¬ 
deed* without wishing him 111, we would sooner sec Mr, Keeley Eti apparently 
inextricable diflicumes add groat distress* Hum any ouo else wo know * 

On Tuctday night, tho performances at tills Theatre were in aid of the funds 
of the National Philanthropic Association for the Employment of the Poor as 
■' Street Orderlies*'* In cleansing the metropolis. Between the play and. farce* 
tho M Orderlies ” Appeared upon the stage, and an Incidental prologue in their 
behalf was apoken. The scene was a very novel one* and excited con aider abl a 
interest * and we hope it may have tho effect of drawing the attention of fee 
benevolent to the encouragement of this very useful plan of employment. 


PRINCESS*. 

A fares produced at this tlieatre* under the name of « Cutfota for Two/* ap¬ 
pears to be an adaptation of the name French piece from which the above fa 
taken. The principal charader b a cook* sustained with the usual drollery by 
Mr. Uxberry. 

Tms CettJBSE^M.—A new and bcAHtlfaUxhlbitlou, entitled “Tlio G toratna/* 
will next week bo added to tho attraction* of this popular resort. Wa shall, 
nest week* engrave two Views of tills striking novelty* 


An effort fa about to be made la Aberdeen for tha abandonment nf open 
ffahicg'biHta, and fee aubatitutlon of small docked ve&*eb, with atr-tlght emo- 
purtuiama to prevent sinking. The boats tu prerent In use cost £50; thaw pro¬ 
posed would cost £150; but then* instead of being employed as at present, for 
momu}s!x wceka in t he herring fishery only* they would be at sea ail fee year round 
every kind of Asking trade. 


CAMBUIDCrE* Dee. 1(5. 

PaiiGE Srrftf^cTa.—Prtnco Albert, Chancellor of fee University* being pleased 
to give annually a gold medal, far the encouragement of English poetry to such 
resident undergraduate as shall compose the brat ode or the best poom In heroic 
varsc: the Vloe-ChauccUor has this day given notice feat tlio subject for the 
present year fa “ Tltiu at Jerusalem," Tire exercises are to bo sent fa to the 
Vlce-CharcfilloT on or before March 31* 184$, and are not to exceed 200 lints in 
length. The subject for fee Marquis Camden*s gold medal* for Latin hexameter 
verso, fur tho present year fa— 

Oooru m 

Bcdltio, xovltqua (mlml* igaoblfa raTgai, 

Tho representatives in Parilsment for feta University being pleased to give an¬ 
nually four prizes* of 15 gutao^ each* far the encotiriigamcnt of Latin prose 
composition, feu subject* far the present year are announced to be s For the 
Bachelors—* { Bsconas an Newtonua in philosoplflfi falicSufl elaboraverit, reriptu* 
eorum Inter ae collatla, qiimrondum eat.” For fee Uudergradnates—“ Carl sunt 
parentes, carl llbori* propfaqul, fomllltires; sed omnra omnium curitatra patria 
uua camplexa est,” IV. Blr Willlamfa Brown eta three gold medals; fee sub¬ 
jects for fee present year arc—For tbs Greet ede* "Cassandra;” far the 
Latin ade, “ Maurorom in HfapanlA Iinperiuni; n for the Greek epigram, 
ttoB&v to s^nof 5 for tho Latin Epigram, "Sus Minervam/’ Tiie 
Foraon prize is the interest of £400 stock, ta bo annually employed in fee pur¬ 
chase. or one or more Greek books, to bo given to such resident undergraduate as 
ahull make Ufa brat Iran station of a proposed passage ia Shakspoare, Ifon Jon- 
son* Massinger* or Reaumunt and Fletcher, into Greek verso- The subject for 
the present year la fShakspoaro) " Julius Csesar.” act 1* scene I ; Mar. I[ Where¬ 
fore rejoice * * (ta the words) * most exnltod shores of 

aII^—N-B. AH tho above exercises are to bu refit In to the Vke-ChunceJlojr 

privately. Each Ts to have soroo motto prefixed* and to be accompanied by a 
paper sealed up* with tlic frame motto on the oufaide, which paper fa to enclose 
another* folded up, having the candidate's name and college written within. The 
papers containing the names of those candidates who may not succeed will be 
destroyed unopened. Any candidate is nt liberty to send in hta exorcise printed 
or lithographed. No prfae will be given to any candidate who hm not at tho 
time of sending in the cxeretaes resided nno form at fee least, 

Tai Society for Promoting the EnJa^ccirteut, Bull fling* and Repairing of 
Chnrchea held, on Monday last* their second meeting for tho present season. The 
following grants were made la aid of tho erection of pew churches:—At Kyo 
liarhour, bsissex : at Chesterton, near Newcastle* Staffordshire; and at JJlyth 
Maiiih, iff Btane* sanie county. Chesterton is one of tho ucwJy-eudowed dls-^ 
Irieta* having a population of VlOOfl persona* situated from twu to three mile* from 
fe& nearest church* Birth fa a district now formlug from portions of the pa¬ 
rishes of Dilhortfa and Blurton* containing about GOO Inhabitants, A grant was 
also made ta assist In fee erection of d mvf church at Clophfil* In Rtidfordsfare, 
to be used in Ilea of tho present church, which fa Inconveniently situated* and 
at a conjalderuhle distance from a great majority of fee population in that parish. 


wwnAAAWWWW 


W. B, R. 



The Railway Boaxd,—L fantenaut-Coloriol jUdomn* R,E„ at present a mem¬ 
ber of the Railway Board, has been selected to succeed Mr. Richard Naave as 
Secretary ta the Royal Hospital, Chcfaeo* the latter being about to retire on the 
anperonnnation Hit Tho number of poraona employed In connexion with the 
Railway Board is \ ami fee total annual payment iu connexion wife tho com¬ 
mission is £3 3,500; of which fee president receives £'iciW>* fee two head com¬ 
missioners £1500, the secretary £ 1000* the beadoffeestatfatkalandtepogra- 
phlcat department £aoo, feree public luspccters cacli* parliamentary mid 
legal assistant £350, registrar £380. Thu office of head of the statistical and to¬ 
pographical department has erased to exist, os afao that of private secretary to 
the president* at ilfiP a year* 

The Postal Convention with Amehica.—T he new postal convention be¬ 
tween England and the United States was signed at the Foreign-office by Lord 
Pnlmeraton and Mr. Bancroft* tire American Minister, on Friday so'mUgbt* and 
was sent off to America by the mail the same evening for the ratification oi the 
President and Senate of tire United Stated, As this final form Is not at all 
doubtful, all the details having been sett Jed carefully by the authorities on both 
aides of fee Atlantic* we hsva much pleasure In stating that utteuigcmonfa have 
been mutually agreed upon to bring the provisions of fee treaty Into immediate* 
operation. The Immediate effect of fefa treaty will bo to reduce the poatage rate 
from or to any part of Grout Britain to or from any part of the United States of 
America to U. for each single tetter, Instead of 2s., to which charge every latter 
was at least subject by the late practice. 

LfaaTaocTrvE Fuss at Fmstws.— 1 Two destructive fires took place at Pres 
ton thfa week. The first occurred on Monday evening at a holler and engine 
manufactory, Involving the loss of between £4000 and £, r j000. Tho second took 
place on Wednesday morning, about three o'clock, in tha flax spinning-mill of 
Messrs, nhiksmoii. Fanren. and Co,, known by the name of Rlbble Rank Mill, 
Bow- lane, at fee west end of the town* The lire was first discovered Eti ft bailer- 
house at the cast end of the bnIMIng s but with a rapidity almost incredible the 
flames spread to the other porta of fee structure* Of consldepiblo extent, ftntl six 
stories high. Notwithstanding the most energetic measure wore token to sup¬ 
press tht- flames* all efforts* so for as the mill was concerned, to save properly 
were fruhlim. However, feo adjoining buildhiffi were saved. About five o'clock 
half the mill fall In with a tremendous crash, Tho property was Insured in four 
oflfoes the Sun, PhC&nht* Royal Exchongo*aud Guardian* to fee ummintof *ome- 
thhig like jeib,0O0; but it Isaatd that £*0,000 will not replace tho machinery de¬ 
stroyed. to say nothing of fee building. Between f to and 500 hands must* for a 
time, bo thrown out of employment by fela catastrophe* 




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J MUSICAL REVIEW. 

“ What A*n tde with Wave* sating Duet* by Stethek Gtovga, 

K. Cocks and Co., Rurhngton-gtr&Bt. 

Here are acme beautiful words by Csrpenter* founded on the Incident In "Dcm- 
fipy and Son," where little Paul talks to his fifater Florence of the emotions pro¬ 
duced in his mind by tho sounds of fee Sea, Wo give the 1 st vente 

/W.—iVbat are tha wild ware* oartog* 

Sl*t«r* tho wti*3o ifay 
Thnt mu amid our [ilnyinp, 

1 bear fait th?lr ]<jw Ipoa Hang | 

Not hj the on] 

Thi-re 5 t sflunefa wild and fiw, 

Bat at Dlghi* Wtwu 'tiit dark and JapoTv. 

In arB»nu it li Jrtitt wlih nio r 

To which Florence replin—Brother* I brnr n* aEngliig t 
Til but tho rolling; wave 
Everll* lone couth: winging 1 
Over JHrnin jjcfan cAto. 

’Tfa fait tbt TioiJM nf waiKr, 

IlorUng, jiffalTut too tlwre. 

And ton wind from wmo blrakor quarter 
Uiagtluff wli3i lit rear. 

Ofld RdUh-Xo I It fa pometlilnj? ansAtut* 

That spoahH to tlu* Innirt alow j 
Thn telco ortiw ffreat Creator 
B|?oakfl 1.1 that mlifhty toon. 

Mr. Glover has happily succeeded Iu producing a dhet* which fa of a high or¬ 
der, without being difficult* and which must be a favourite* Its devotional cha¬ 
racter will Introduce It* in many Instances, where music of a lighter character fa 
excluded. j 

*'A Voice ftow the Wavra,” an answer to fee foregoing dDct — Wo have 
Just glanced over the music, by the sumo composer, forming an admirable com¬ 
panion to •* What are fee Wild Waves saying? " 


MUSIC. 

Juleien'b Conxkbt*.—O n Saturday night these papular entertalnmenta ter¬ 
minated* The season has been unusually succesafnl* and Mr. Frederick Gyo ; 
and M. J till tun, who ore Hm ipeeulatora* will share very large profits. M* Jul- 
Jien will now commence his provincial concerts* 

Western Mammal Sooutt,— At the meeting on Saturday last, J. Evens* 
Esq,* President* in the chnlr* and ifr. Turio acting as CiPiiductor* two now 
compositions ware song* In addition ta the uinnl selections from the old 
mafi rigalian writers. TJse first was by Mr* Brbiley Me hards* being an adapta- 
“ “** i " in *'F*lr 


tlon of the first verso of Heywood’s song 


L Maid of fee Exchange*” 


Mlfij " Y r a little birds that sit and sing ” Tlila composition afforded groa 
satlsfactEon* and was encored. The other madrigal wan by Mr. George Bndd, 
the Hon. Secretary of tha Society, who fa deeply voraed In rnadrigaRan fare* 

31 it. HoWaud Gju»tes t s Concept*—A t the Han over-square Rooms* nn Mon¬ 
day hist, a concert was givan by Air. Howard Glover, nt which ills pupils wero 
the singers* Select Ions from GlUckfa 14 tphlgenla in Taurts ” were executed* and 
instrumental solos ware played by fee Missca Von Milllngeil—Infant prodigies* 
Air, Thomas, and 3lr. Gerhard Taylor* 

The Rot a l Italian Ofera.— The opening of fefa theatre will take placo 
early in AlurcJi, Air. Delaflelri has arrived in town from Paris* to sit j?eriu lend 
sumo aher rL ions to bo made in the house. He has purchased from Meyerbeer 
the copyright end right of representation of tho new opera of the 11 Prophfete*” 1 to 
bo produced In March at the Tlfafilre de la Nation* in Farts, for fefa ccnutry. 
Mdme. Vlardet will piny nt the Royal Italian Opem the character she will create 
at fee Grand Opera In Faria* but fee cast hero will be strengthenad by fee addU 
tlen nf Grist* Marin, and Marlnl. Hie Italian adaptation will ba done in Parish 
under Meyerbc or’a dlrectlen, and ho iaengjiged to come to London to superic- 
tend the mounting, and to conduct tho first throe perfonunnecs. Three vocal - 
ista of Continental fume* who havo not yet been heard In this conn try* have been 
engaged, namely* Signora Augrl, the nic*sm soprano and contralto* now in St, 
Pet era burgh; vilw Katherine llayra* whn U the primn donna of the Milan Stain, 
and Pergola, at Florence, a native of Ireland* and a pupil of Manual Garcia ; unU 
AfdJle. Meric, a contralto* who lately made her in Faria. 

Hca aiAJEBTt’s CebCKHTs or Akciewt Mpsic,— 'T hese concerts, established 
In 177G, will not bo commenced this year until alter Raster; and fee number 
will, therefor#* ho reduced to six instead of eight The dales are flxvd for Mon¬ 
days, April 23rd, May 7th and 2l«i* June 4fe* ntul July 2nd, only Mire concert 
taking place on a Wednesday by fe<$ new arrangement* that of Juno 20th* fe<s 
Waterloo Banquet taking pWe on fee ISfe, The public rohearaafa will bn on 
the preceding Saturdays. 'The Royal and noble til rectors arc the King of Hanover, 
Prince Albert* the Duke of Cambridge, fee Earfaof Westmoreland, Rowe, and 
Cawdor* and tho ttinhop of Bath and Wells. Reserved *euta for the entire senaon* 
as at the Philharmonic Society* will be allotted. Tho band and chonfa* and en-. 
gegemeota of leading singcra. will be on the same scale ss formerly. 

Music At, EvEm-On Tuosduy* MJhs Julia Ukaden* a pupil nf Mr. Howard 
Glover* gave a concert at the London ’Rivem,— At the fifrU Wednesday concert, 
at Rxoter Hall, the ardo InetnimentaUsts were Alfas Kate Lcder* M. TliiJberg, 
and M. Vlvter; and the vocalfota Mi^e Dolby* fee Misses A. and M. Williams, 
Mussra. Whitworth, T. WllliftTns, Lockey* anti Sims Reeves. Mr* Willey was tho 
director And leader of the band.— Web li music uiia Illustrated on Wednesday 
night at the London Mechnulcti'Inatltotloni by lecture* Boujg* and harp* by Tai- 
holm, Miflfl Ellen Lyon, and Mr- Ellis Roberts—Two performances of Han delta 
<♦ Messiah M are given thfa week at Esefer Hall* one by the London Sacred Har¬ 
monic Society, condneteti by Sunil an* on Friday ni|fht, and tho other by tha 
Sacred Harmonic Society, conducted by Costa feta evening f Sat unlay) — Mr* 
Allcroftta twelith annual concert took place on Friday at the Pmce® 1 Theatre.— 















































































392 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Dec. 23, 1848, 



Tiie two concert* In Manchester in aid of 
the fund* of the Royal Infirmary took 
pine* on Tuesday and Thursday. Ail the 
tickets hud been «t>Id some days pre¬ 
viously, Mdlle. Lind singing on both 
evening*. She will shortly ring at Nor- 
wick mid at Woreeslcr, In aid of tha 
fbnds for the two Festival*, having been 
prevented by ether arrangements from 
sinning when the meeting* * uk placa 
In those towns. During her a ay In Nor¬ 
wich Mdlle. Lind will be o ■ visit to 
the daughter of the Bishop ofNonrklu 


THE MENDELSSOHN SCHOLAR¬ 
SHIPS,—MDLLK . JENNY LIND. 
The assemblage of vocal and kistm- 
mental talent at the performance of 
Mendelsohn's " Elijah/' at Exeter Hull, 
briefly referred to in our lust week's 
publication, ™ greater than at any 
previous Interpretation of that snblime 
oratorio. The hall was brilliantly and 
fashionably ntt nded i including the 
presence of the Duke and Duchess of 
Cambridge, Princess Mary of Cam¬ 
bridge, too Prince and Princess of Ho- 
henlohc, the Hanoverian and Prussian 
Ministers, the Archbishop of Canter¬ 
bury, the Bishops of London and Nor¬ 
wich, Sec, 

The band comprised upwards of (mo 
hundred ft fat-rate players, with Sainton 
imd Tolbecque u principal violins. The 
chorus consisted of two hundred mem¬ 
bers of the Sacred Harmonic Society t 
two hundred professional choristers, iu- 
cludftig the boys from the Chapel Royal, 
St. Paul's. &c.» one hundred and fifty 
from HuIIah's Singing Classes and 
thirty pupils from too Royal Academy 
of Muidc. in the aggregate, there were 
not far short of seven hand red execut¬ 
ants ; Benedict, as the Intimate friend Of 
Mendelssohn, being the Conductor. 

At the head of the leading vocalists 
was Mdlle* Lind, who* with that alacrity 
slie always displays to aid in a benevo¬ 
lent purpose, had offered her gratuitous 
services. Miss A. Williams, Miss M. Wil¬ 
liams, Mrs, Noble (Tate Mlsa Duval), Mr. 
Lackey, Mr. J. A. NoveUo. Mr, Benson, 
and Mr. Machin were the other prin¬ 
cipal singers. 

The absorbing attraction was Mdlle. 
Jenny Lind’s first appearance to sing in 
a sacred work, and in the English lan¬ 
guage. Her accent Is excellent, and no¬ 
thing could bo more distinct than her 
enunciation. She sang nine times, be¬ 
ginning, in the first pan, with the double 
quartet ** For he shah gfve bU angels /" 
cstn in the recitative and duet *'Give 
me thy son and thirdly In the quartet 
" Cast thy burden." In the second purl, 
she opened with tire air in II miner 
J * Hear ye, Israel;" then In the trio 
11 Lift thine eyes \ " next In the recita¬ 
tive “ Night fiilleth i " again In the 
quartet * Holy, holy; M and, finally, In 
the recitative " Behold I God hath sent f 
and In the quartet 'OhI come 


MDLLE. JENNY LDJD, AT KXETBJt It ALL, 


It reflects the greatest credit on the 
musical Judgment and taste of Mdlle. 

Lind that she in no one Instance de¬ 
parted from the text of the composer s a* 

Mendelssohn has noted down, his inspira¬ 
tions, eo did Millie. Lind conscientiously 
and jealously interpret them, without 
the slightest Introduction of n cadence 
or grace to secure any artificial effect 
Her meritorious reeding of the aopmua 
part entitled her to the wanuost acknow¬ 
ledgment] of the musician and amateur, 

but there were delicious gem* In the vocalisation, particularly In the concerted 
pieces. In the quartet “Holy, holy,** she led off on the high notes with 
astonishing steadiness, and held on them throughout with a sustaining power 
that quite else trifled the auditory, and secured for tha piece an unanimous en¬ 
core* which was also bestowed on the trie, “ Lift thine eyes.” 


irrstc holder, 


Next to Mdlle* Lind, the singing of Miss Martha Williams was the point of in¬ 
terest. The lovely coutralto voice of this songstress was never more finely de¬ 
veloped, and she was called upon to repast the air ‘Oh I rest in the Lord," with 
acclamations- Miss A. Williams sang her share Of the music most creditably. 
Mr. Lockcy's singing of tlm tenor part inflow thoroughly wellj known and ap¬ 


preciated. Mr. Mnchin gave the tlifficul 
musk of " Elijah' 1 artistically, but It Is 
not altogether in lbs register. The over¬ 
ture, accompaniments, and choniree 
were executed with remarkable Are and 
delicacy * and the organ part was played 
with discretion by Mr, Henry Smart. 
Altogether it was a very flue perform- 
* once. The result will be a conelderable 
sum, which will be vested in the Lolpslc 
Musical Conservatory for English scho¬ 
larships of the Mendelssohn Inundation, 
which Germany Is now forming as a 
memento of the most remarkable genius 
of lilt age. 

&£-* • J - 

^.Thc Music-Holder of which we annex 
a representation* is the registered in¬ 
vent inn of Mr. Henry Motsc, and ia ma¬ 
nufactured by W* II, Tyler, 1, Great 
Turnstile. The inventor has just pre¬ 
sented to Mdlle. Lind this very elegant 
specimen. Tha two shafts are of silver, 
and the springs or clasps, are gilt. To 
hold the music it Is merely requisite to 
Introduce the sheet between the shafts 
nd clasps. The handle is of onyx, with 
geld mounting, chared; and the sur¬ 
mounting lyre is enriched with gold* 
and set with a pearl between two rabies. 

The Mluaic-Holder is also made In less 
costly style; and Mr. Motee has, for 
general sale, a sixe of Holder adapted for 
The luttiSThiTEB Lohpqn News, 

4 ‘HOME EOE THE 
HOLIDAYS,” 

Wao does hot recollect the joyousness 
oft Breaklng-np—the Uproarious mirth 
of Going Home—and the affectionate 
'Welcome on reaching there P There H 
nothing in after-life to efface the recollec¬ 
tion of these happy hours I 
The writing of the holiday letter drat 
Beta tha young spirits dancing i the 
calendar is watched, and each day 
anxiously struck out almost ere it expires, 
thus lessening the interval of schooldum 
and holiday. At length the Breaking- 
up day arrives. It ia commemorated in 
varloiL*modes. The “Duke Domum" 
Is sung on tbo evening preccdi- g the 
Whlbtm Holidays, Westminster lias its 
plays j and at aoms modem Collegiate 
School* there are also dramatic per¬ 
formances. In small or establishment* 
the festival consists of coke and wine 
and singing; and every where there Is 
some indication of festivity. In that 
kitchen-drawer of a book, “ Brand's 
Popular Antiquities/" wb find a ballad 
describing a Breaking-up custom at a 
school at Bridgewater, in which the bop 
wore wont 

At tfeaki nff - Up ftr Cbriltmu" lomjd roc Em, 
To mmjt the meator, on the* happy mom, 

At early bouT. 

Then followed the blowing of a horn to 
rouse the schoolmate*, &c. 

At last, "Going Homo Day" Arrives, 
The night has been one of restlfias anti¬ 
cipation. The hoys, who have along 
Journey* In all probability, rise before 
daylight. Tha breakfast is soon de¬ 
spatched. The well-appointed coach 
reaches the door* and is soon freighted 
with Jta Joy qua load. And then com¬ 
mences the fun of the road, with pea- 
shooters and volleys of peas fired at 
wonder-struck gazers ? the horn twang¬ 
ing through the alient village; and a 
host of Uttio practical Jokes, such sa 
hoys alone cm play. “ 

In the illustration, the coach, with its 
four steaming horses, has arrived at tins 
lodge-gate, and is depositing some of its young passengers; the first mmi- 
Ingi and greetings are aiao portrayed. Wliat happy moments are these. The 
boys feet, as It were, '* let loose their ecatacy knows no bounds; they whoop 
and halloo most lustily; tha avenue will soon rewound with thei r “lou d situ 
eerily; Jl and thus commence the joys of if Herns for the Holidays/'™ 



BOMB TON THE SOUDAY8.—DBAWN BY WEEL 













































































































THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 23, 1848 


394 


LA VIERGE A LA VIGNE. 

TAINTED H7 PAUL DELAROCHE. 

11 La Vietaok a la Vigwb w la the distinctive title of the Picture by Palaroche, 
engraved upon the preceding: page, from a beautiful print in the lino manner by 
Samuel Just* published by GoupU, VlberC* and Co.* Paris; and Gambart, Junto, 
and Co., London, 

Detarochos picture is the property of Mr. Thomas Baring* and will bo remem¬ 
bered: In the Exhibition of our Academy three Seasons since. It la entitled 
" d ta Hsmc/' or " with tbe Ylue*" the principal accessory of the painting 
being used to dtoLngtiLsh it from other pictures of the Virgin—lost as we have 
the Candelabrum portrait Of the Virgin, We hate, however, chosen the room 
popular anti descriptive title of " A Holy Family ,* as more dearly convey fog 
the impersonations of the picture. 


THE WEATHER. 

The weather this week has been materially different from that of the preceding 
week $ the temperature of the dir has exceeded ite average values by email quan¬ 
tities only, on Wednesday being below the average, Tim direction of tho 
wind has varied from the S. to the N * hut at most Times It has been compounded 
with the E. Tho sky baa. been mostly overcast. The folic wing are aonic par¬ 
ticulars of each day 'Thursday w uywit mostly free from clouds before* and 
It wjt.i ftverertit after* noon * rain was falling occasionally between 4k, r,d, and 
midnight t the direction of tho wind was SJLE.* and tho average temperature 
of Die day was 4fi J 5 . Friday tire sky was overcast, amt rain was falling frequently; 
the direction of the wind was chiefly S., and the average tempera lure of the air 
was 40\ Saturday the sky Wan overcast, and rain was falling frequently ; the 
direction of the wind wa* chiefly R, and tho average temperature of tlio air 
was 41°. Sunday the sky was, for the moat part, cloudless ; the direction of the 
wind was iff , aftd the average temperature ef the air was 40| g . Monday the 
sky was mostly overcast before noon, and partially clear after noon* and overcast 
again at night; the direction of the wind was 3.S.E., and the average tem¬ 
perature of the air was 43$*, Tuesday the sky was overcoat all day s the direc¬ 
tion of the wind woa N.E., and tire average temperature Of the alf Wzw 4h°, 
Wednesday the aky was ovurcast during tbo day and cloudless ftt night { the di¬ 
rection of the wind was E.* and the average temperature of the air wus 34° i 
and that for the week ending this day was Alif*. 

The extreme thcnaometrieal read Lees Ear each day wore 
Thursday t Dec. I h ttw fiitflioit during tha day was Sd t^g., and fo# hnvesl wu 41 day. 

Friday, i*c. 14, m *. J5£* 

Batur&y, te, . 45 .. & 

Bm-da^ D«. If* .. 44 . 

Monday* Do«- 18, .. SI . 

TkwIsj* a*. IB, 4S «... 

Woductdaj* Dec,®, ii 

HUckheuth, Tlromlny* December SI, L348. 


37 

n 1 

*7 

J. Q. 


Tan Tnrraii Family.—A small man «at in a small parlour, partitioned off 
from h small shop by a small screen, pasted nil over with smalt scraps of news* 
papers. Sn company with the small man was almost any amount of small 
cljiidren you may pleuro to name—at least it seemed ro; they mode* In that very 
Limited sphere of action* such an imposing effect, in point of number*. Of tiresa 
atmill fry, two had, by some strong machinery, been got into bed In & coi ner* 
where they might hivo repoaed snugly enough in tho sleep of Innocence* but for 
a constitutional propOfiriiy to keep awoke, and also to scuffle in and out oi bed. 
The immediate occasion of these predatory dashes at the waking world* was the 
construction of an oyster-shell -wall In e corner* by two other youths of tender 
age ; on which fortification the two In bed mode harassing descents (like those 
accursed Piets and Scute who beleaguer the early historical stud tea of moat young 
Britons), and then withdrew to their own territory, In adtotion to the stir at¬ 
tendant on these Inroads, and the retorts of the Invaded, who pursued hotly, and 
rendu lunges ut the bed-clothes under which the marauders took refuge, another 
little buy* in another little bed, contributed ills mite of confusion to the family 
(took, by casting his bouts upon the water* ; in other words* by launching these 
and several small objects* inorfetitive in themselves* though of a hard substance 
tons I lIi* red as missiles* at the dtotmberii of his repose— who were not slow to re¬ 
turn these compliments, Besides which* another little boy—the biggest 
there* but still little—was tottering to and fro, bent on one side, and considerably 
affacied In bis knees by the weight of a largo baby* which ho was supposed* by 
■ Action that obtains .‘■ntneiimes In sanguine families to 1» hushing to 
sleep. But oh t tho Inexhaustible regions of contemplation and Watchfulness 
into which this baby’s eyes were then only beginning to compose themselves to 
stare over lib unconscious shoulder 1 It was a. vury Moloch of a baby* on whote 
Insatiate altar the whole existence of this particular young brother was offered 
np u daily sacrifice, It* pursonullEy may bo said to have consisted In Its never 
■being quiet, la any one place, for five consecutive minutes, and never going to 
steep when required. “ Tetterby’s baby’' was os well known In the neighbour* 
hood m the postman or tlu) pot-boy. It roved from door-atop to door-step, in 
the am* of little Johnny Totterby, and lagged heavily at the rear of troops of Ja« 
venilu who followed too tumblers or the monkey, sad came up, all on ou e side* & 
little tiro late for every thing that was attractive, from Monday morning until Sa¬ 
turday night. WTierevordiildh oofl congrega'fld to play, there was little Moloch mak¬ 
ing Johnny fag and mil. Wherever Johnny desired to nay, little Moloch became 
fractious, and would not remain. Whenever Johnny Wanted to go out, Moloch 
yu asleep, and mm be witched. Whenever Johnny wanted to Itay at home* 
Moloch vu awoke, and must he taken out Yet Johnny was verily persuaded 
that it was a faultless baby, without Its peer In the realm of England, and was 
quite content to catch meek glimpses of things In general from behind its 
Bklrte* or over Its lltup Dipping bonnet, and to go staggering about with It like a 
very little porter with a very large parcel, which woe not directed to anybody* and 
could never be delivered an y wh ere. The small man who sat in the smal 1 parlour, 
making fruitless attempts to rend ids newspaper peaceably In the midst of this 
disturbance, was the lather of the family* and tbo chief of the Arm described In 
thaInscription over tho little shop front, by the Home ond title of A. Tettorby and 
Co., Newsmen, Indeed, strictly speaking, he was the only iierroungt: answering to 
that designation, as Co , was a mere poetical abstraction, altogether baseless and im¬ 
personal Tetterby’fl was the corner shop In Jerusalem-buildings. There was a good 
allow of literature In the window, chiefly constating of plctu re-no wspniwra out of 
date, and serial pirates, and footpads, Walking-sticks* likewise, and marble*, were 
included In Xtie stock In trade. It had onco extended into the light confectionory 
tine ; but It would seem that those elegancies of Ufa were not In demand about 
Jerusalem Buildings, for nothing connected with tliat branch of commerce re¬ 
mained In the window, except a sari Of small glass lantern* containing a lan* 
entailing man of bulls’-ayes, which had melted in the Bummef, anil congested in 
the wlhTer, until all hope of ever getting them out* or of eating them without eiHajk 
the lantern too* won gone for ever. Tetterby’a had tried Its hand at several 
things. It luid Onto made a feeble little dart at the toy business for* th an¬ 
other lantern there was a heap of minute wax dolts, rtll si Kilting 
together* upside down, In the direst confusion* with their feet ou 
one another’s heads, and a precipitate of broken arms atid legs at 
ths bottom. It had mmlu a move hi tlifl mlllliiery dlrcetl&it, which a few dry 
wiry bomiet-ahapes romaiued la a corner of the window to attest,— 
It had fajicied that a living might He hidden In the tobacco trade, and hud *tuck 
up a representation Of a native of each of the three Integral portions of the Brt* 
risk empire, In the act of consuming that fragrant weed j with o poetic legend 
attached. Importing that united In one cauati they s,t and Joked* one chewed 
tobitcm one took snuff, one smoked: but notldeg seejned to hove com$ of it— 
except flies. Time lutd been when it had put a forlorn trust in Imitative jewel- 
leiy* far in one pane of gloss there wit* a card of cheap seals, and another of 
pencil cooes, and a mysterious black mntileE of tenet iliable intention I*tidied 
nine pc nee- But, to tliothour* Jerusalem Buildings had bought none of them. 
In short, Tctterby’s hud tried bo hord to get a livelihood out t,f Jeruwtein Build¬ 
ings in one Way or other, and appeared la have done so indifferently In all* that 
the beat position in the firm wasted evidently Co/i; Co., us a bodHera creation* 
being untroubled with tho vulgar Inconveniences of hunger and thlrat, balng 
chorgeabte neither to tho pooris-rates nor the aasc&cd taxes* and having no 
young family to provide for .—From Mr . Dfcttfi*'* A'&b CAritfnutt Tate of tU 
*• Mounted Man; Or, (ht Ghost'* BargainT 
P<rtT-0rf Jce NoTtck.—Ou ami afler the lit of January* 1819* the following 
Blteratlons* &c.* in the rotes of postage, &c,, will come into operation* In ton* 
funnily with the warrant of the Lords Commlssionera of her Majesty’s Treasury, 
dated October W r m4fl. The postage nji letters to ami from the Cape rie 
Verde Islands, when convoyed by packet, will bo at the rate of lA lOd. the half- 
ouuce* except when posted or delivered at the port of departure or arrival of tho 
packet, in which cum they wUl be chargeable ai the rate of la, 8d. the hnlf- 
Jnnce. Lettora for parte abroad, posted with stain pa of less value than the full 
amount of post ago to which such letters may be liable* if addressed to places to 
which pre-payment is not corupulaory, will be forwarded* charged with only 
such amount Of postage as shall be equal to the difference between the value of 
the fctainpn end the proper rate of postage. Instead of being charged an hereto¬ 
fore, with the fell amount of postage to w hich they would be liable If they bore 
no pftifage-htamps whatever. If the tetters are addressed to places to which pre * 
payment is compulsory, tlicy must bo sent to the dusil-1 ettor office, tt a at pre- 
Njiit. rriuted votes and proceedings of Parliament may be tramunitEed by post 
betwetttt the United Ktegdoin end Hamburg* Lubeck* or Bremen, when eon- 
Veyed by the Hamburg packet or by private ship, under tho following refute* 

tfom : _jit. The postage must be iiald In advance. Snd. They roust be sent in 

covers, open at tho rides. The rates of postage on sucb printed votes and pro- 
cocdlnira will be as follows (a uniform liritUh rate) i—Not exceeding a ox. In 
weight, Id. * above a ox*, and not exceeding 3 a^., Bd,; above 3 on., uml net ex- 
ceding 4 oz,, 8 d,: and 3 d, for every lulclittonpl ouned up to the weight of id 
ounces j beyond which weight tte printed retea and proceedings can be fm> 
w anted. 

A shut’s Lnofl, srex* BaiaTou—This chureh* which w-aa lately destroyed by 
fire* bite tHEdn rebuilt at the exi«asoof William Milto* Esq.* II P. for the eastern 
dills Eon or the county, and owner of the inauor. h «nw consists of north and 
south steles* cJmncul and fcacrlsfj* in addition to the tower, which was not 

dcstroytsd- 

Militant ExvEwntrcxp,—Amongst oUior governors of pon-existent mUEtury 
torrreiises, tor wlxom tbo country baa to pay, ia tho Governor of Berwtek-en- 
Ta*ed—on officer w ho never vlsito the town. Tho walls of till* ancient borough, 
fu titoiDflelves a nuisance, have, by their dlUpidat Ion* bereme a greater nulwmec i 
and ttui mofflxtrocy of the pteea have called on Uie Ordnance Office to repair 
them. Whereupon* Instead of despatch Lag the t'io vemor down, that utfiee sends, 
ut great couf * an architect to report to St ; and, m all probability, the repair of 
tlu$*e walls will form an item In next year’s ettimatra. 


METROPOLITAN NEWS. 

PUBLIC MEETINGS. 

SsxvAWTfl' Fioyimkt aito Bxh^s'olsnt Socixtt.— On Tuesday evening a 
public meeting of the members and friends of thli society was convened at the 
pariah schooT-rooms, Marahulte&treQt* Gulden-square* In furtherance of the ob¬ 
ject* of tbo InstUmtinn. The sodoty, which te under the patronage Of her Majesty 
the Queen, her Maj esty the Queen powjiger, hfs Ttoynl Highness Prince Albert, 
tho Archbishop of Canterbury* thu Archbishop of York* &c.* was fouudod xboat 
two years dure, for the purpose of encouraging provident habit* In domestic 
servants, and. by the ala of the society, to ouabk them* on the payment of the 
small annual emiLrib Lit Ions, to reeura in their old ago u Guvemmeut annul iy, 


LA W INTELLIGENCE. 

COURT OF QUEEN’S BENCH. 

(Sitting* at Guildhall, before Loud Den it an.) 

Wrox*! v. Oaddeusu.— Tun Stage .— 1 The plaintiff in this case was Mr, 
Alfred Wigan, the welteknown actor; otid nn Buturdiiy kwttn an action In this 
court bo sought to recover the sum of :£20 for two week’s salary'duo to Mm 
from My. Charles Oadderer* who a alien time atoea waa the occupier of the 
Lyceum Theatre. The plaints IT bad formerly belonged to Mr. Kectey a com¬ 
pany ; oiul, nn the expiralloii of that gentleman’* Icimo* had onpged himself to 


K™i “££££%£• ajss* n sayf , * sl* j^r? 5 SJtaSS »«• :& ism «a 

SS % SrS' JoillnSd' thi oS'of *e mtitb Tff 1 S t Jll ° 14 wetk - Tl» pl*Lntflr irem oq »«ln* till a jikcs «Uled " Gun Cotton " 

u£.StiXAMSIS^SSS^SSTISS ^& sg sg ««*»# ».*>«««: 

«“* to wpport ofttuoUNbofthlsln».tttt.tl=nh«^b6«n .Mk>pt*i, n voto of 
thanks w'as passed to the Rev. Chairman, and the meeting separated. 

Txktxiakcs SuciETK,—At a atoeting Under the iwteonagu oft 
Teoiperance Society* held on Monday evening at Exeter-linH, several able 
spenebta were delivered, showing that nine Ii might bo saved In the way of pal Ice- 
rales and poor-rate*, by the adoption of the temperance principles—prinripiea 
which would do more to elevsto the people uiorolly* socially, and even politi¬ 
cally—Judging Horn the impel us given to drunkennosa it contested elections— 
than any amount of political agitation. One apenher proved to the evident sa¬ 
ri-faction of thu meeting, which he addressed In a humourous amiln, that tee- 
totillsru w r sia faultless In principle and operation, ntid that it* dbelptesi were bet¬ 
ter and bealthier recti than were or could be the votaries of Bacchus; whilst 
others dilated on the many evSte that flowed to individuals and society generally 
Rom the use of Intoxicating beverages. 

Cheap Gab.— At a mooting of the City Commteriotiers of Sewers, on Tuesday, 
a letter was read from the Thtonix Foundry, Clerkeuwcll, offering to enter Into 
a contract for a tenn of 2i yeara to provide the necessary works, main pipe*, 
and supply the GUy with gas of the purest and best quality at 3s. fid, per thou- 
rami cubic foot, or, In the event of tho present maina bring purchaeud by Ilia 
City authorities, the company would be willing to pay a reasonable rental for 
the wee of the same, or make a reduction in the stated price proportionate to 
their CKthtntod value, with proper security for tho due fulfilment of tho con¬ 
tract.—Deputy Harrison moved that tho Commissioners do either lay down tho 
pipes themselves or purchase the supply by public eempetirion nr contract with 
any company now existing* or that may hereafter bo formed* to lay down pipes 
throughout the City, at lheir own extrcnae and rtek. upon their effectually bind¬ 
ing themselves by act of Parliament to furnish gas equal at least In purity and 
illuminating power to that which i* supplied by tho cx Is ling companies* and at a 
charge to tlwj Co nun lad oners not exceeding the prc&ciu price for public llgh Is, 
and at a price to the private consumer to be agreed upon nut exceeding 4s per 
thousand cubic feet ”—Mr, Deputy Stevens seconded the motion* which waa car¬ 
ried by a majority of I, tho numbers being IS for and 14 against it,—Mr. Per¬ 
kins gave notice of h motion for rescinding the prepositloiv of Mr. Deputy Har¬ 
rison at tho next court. -——- 

St, Aisle's (Stoiro) hoPotHO-tiObBE fox Wonuiwo TeadesMXn, AfeTfzASB, 

Am cstobltehment has been formed at No. fid* tMd Compton -street* Soho, 
under Ihe anperfu ton dance of Iho Rector and the other Clergy of I ha parish r 
having for ttn object the providing betl* hitting, and other room*, for tho re 


Hiiv I iiKtrmiin ami mn manner MBjmrnisa Opmody* objected to acting that part* aa it Wits Whotly unaultablo to him. Ill foot* 

—At a meotlnir"under the tmteonaSe at the National 5 Wiut A ^ ero geritimnun’is part, whoso Suty generally wan to walk on 

;M A fl n ft SS nvtm^at SSSfSto JS then walk off again, ^^toerefore re¬ 

rased tu act ft* and it was given to a parson named Johnson* However, the pieco 
was produced on i he stage, and ran off almost as rapidly asgim cotton, since width 
“Gun Cotton” had been as much forgotten as its nuinestike. On two nigh to during 
the time when “Gun Cotton" was bring performed* the plaintiff bad Acted In 
M Marguerite’s Colours,^'* and was in a situation to be pm Into any other part 
whtrii might be assigned to liim i but the defendant had refused n> pay him hfo 
salary for those two weeks, alleging, as a Justification, that* according to If id 
custom of the theatrical profusion, which w as an i in piled part of the contract, 
if an actor refused to perform the part assigned to him, the nuuiaKcrhad a right 
I to flue him in the amount of Bis salary during the Utnc for which ho so refused, 

I —Mr. Chambers (who appeared for thu Plaintiff)* however* denied the existence 
of Did alleged custom* which the defendant would be bound to prove in support 
of his defence. The, learned counsel then called the following witnesses In sap- 
port of Ms caseSanrari Emery, examined by Mr. Aspland, proved the execu¬ 
tion of the agreement* dated p £4th of June, 1847.—Cross-oxHifihied: Witness 
was stage- manager at the Lyceum In June and July, IS47. Remembered n piece 
called M Gun On Eton.” The part which witness assigned to Mr. Wigan was that 
of Alfred Jw/nblfyn medical Htudent, who was to Imitate teid German and worse 
French, Mr. Wigan rejected tho part about a wouk before the piece was Cuming 
out* in conscqueficu of which it was obliged to be postponed, and another piece 
suteiEituted, ciUlod the " Momentous Question,” A Mr. Johnton ailurwards tm- 
dertook the part. Witness wasof opinion that In Mr. Wigan’s hands the cbaracrer 
of A^rfy«jw6tewou3d have been effective, and it might hare become « stock 
piece. From tbo time J!r. Wlgau refused to play in “ Gun Cotton,” wit- 
ness believed ho porfonued in a piece colled Hl Margtierlte’a Colours.”— 
In his re-examination* llio witneaa stated that when an actor refused to play u 
part, there were various rule* &fc various theatres w I Eli regard to fining him ; but 
there wem no rules on that subject at the Lyceum. Witness had ref used to act 
many parts, and would do so again. Whore there ar<& rules ut theatres for en¬ 
forcing lines, the emitracte entered Into with the acrora refer to that fact—Mr. 
Johnson examined; Witness was the gentleman who undertook to play tho 
port of Alfred Jumble, Thera wm na bud German or worse French to Ms spoken 
i In the part. Alfred Jumbis waa net a German student, but a student in disguise 
of a German.—Lord Denman; Was ho not to apeak bad German ?—Witness; 


SSSJS SK m m > T Lord - Ho merely threatened to bl; w up an old man with gun cotton 

to tbai on feSatl fo^tho’lmumvemeut o^tho^F abourincf Closes ^ ,]irn ^ re U P daughter, (LitugLitCt.)~ExaininaUOii continued i 

to fl at on wrick tho ikiclrty for Iho improvement Ot the Labouring Classes The author of '‘Quit Cotton ” told witness that he hud written the wt of AUrtt 


provide 11 eattiiy residences for those persons who eotno under their immedtoto 
care. It appeam that the plan has been cordially supported by a few gen tie- 
men In the neighbourhood, jn conjunction with tho clergy, and it bus hitherto 
been attended with considerable success. The building now adopted for tire 
lodging-hunsu was originally & dwellihg-houKi, connected with workshops. 
The prospectus ntotes 11 * The house hea now been opened for about two 
months, and accommodation fa provided for 130 inmates. The charge for each 
room la ut the rate of fis. Cd. par week, paid 1u advance. There are between 
forty ami fifty persons nlsrady In the house* many of a bettor class In life* 
anme of them mon of education j and all, as for as is knuwn, of regular and re¬ 
spectable habits. The plan adopted differs in a certain degree from chat MEherto 
proposed by such establishments, having a somewhat lilgher aim, and renuhlng 
to a higher class of persons. * * m * The promoted of this undertaking 

appeal with confidence to tho public for two ubjette ;—First, to supply them 
with pecuniary means ; secondly, Eo nlfl them to working out the plan. The 
whole ouriay will amouut to about £‘^seO, of thta about JtrtOU has been already 
rccolved ; an additional sum t>fj£QOOO It therofare wanted. Donation b of any 
amount, and Bums Of not Jbas titan ^20 by way of loan, will be thank¬ 
fully received. Tho calculations, which have been carelully mado, afford 
every expectation that Interest at the rate of £h per cent, per anti urn will bo 
paid upon the sum so raised* with a reserved fund for paying off tho capital.” in 
another portion of the statement, as to the object of tiila must excellent Associa¬ 
tion, it is Mated that M The house is Intended for ringlo men of good character, 
whose means and position make a cheap and respectable lodging especially de¬ 
sirable. To such it offers, in a very respectable neighbourhood, and at a mode¬ 
rate cost* all the advantages which a largo establishment alone can give* being 
well ventilated, sad supplied with gaa, coala, uteiudle for cocking, and every do¬ 
mestic use* provision for washing, hot and cold hatha—In a word, with all the 
comforts and conveniences of a well-furnished home, The establishment con¬ 
tain a two large sitting-roomn, kitchen** lavatories* baths, &c* Besides the sit¬ 
ting- roam*, there wilt be a good library and reading-room* supplied with news¬ 
papers* periodicals, drc. In addition to these general advuutuges, each lodger 
naa a separate bed-room* with bedding* sheets, kc., a small chratfor Ms clothes, 
and a larder for provtulouft, all under luck And key, Tho tutaEo is placed under 
the care of a steward* who will be responsible for Ita management* and the pre¬ 
servation of due order and regularity, Eveiy attention will be paid to the com¬ 
fort of the lodgers, on whoso part, In return, will be expected quiet and respect¬ 
able habits and demeanour. The object of the founder* of the house Is ta give 
a comfortable homo to respectable single men; and It is hoped that tills* joined 
with the good feeling and conduct of those who use the lfonse* will b« the beat 
guarantee for thitir martial saibfdcEton," We trust that [hbgnost philanthropic 
scheme will moot with the success It so eminently deserves* 

A Horrdjur heiu vu Di-rn r —An association of Individuals, consisting cbtefly of 
attorneys, clerks in Government offices* professional men* officers nn hidf-pny, 
&cl* is now being formed In the metropolis* to obviate the nocefsity or purebat¬ 
ing articles of food or other domestic necessaries from shopkeepers. They pro- 
pose to establUli a common larder and store, managed by acrvauls In il similar 
way to the large club-I ks uses* with a manager to purchase tor the common stock 
at sales and wholesale houaca, each member to bo supplied at Cost price. It is 
calculated that, In addition to a pure and wholesome article* members will effect 
a saving of M per cent. In hou&chulil expenses. Great numbers of persons have 
already Joined tills novel dub. 

Goldsmiths' Conrx^T.—This body on Wednesday transmitted £W to each of 
tho following police courts t—Woteblp-street, Bcnr-street, Marl borough street, 
Guildhall, Mansion-house, and Westminster, with the intimation that their usual 
jtnitaol contrlbtitlnn to the poor-boxes was doubled this year, In consequence of 
the distress which prevailed* The Ftabmongers’ Company also aunt .£10 to the 
poor-box at the Mansion-house. 

The Citt Gas Bill—T he following Is the substance of the most Important 
clauses of the new Goa BIU, about which there te so touch difference of opinion 
amongst tho City authorities. Tlie 7fh dame empowers the CommJoatunera to 
agree with the nwnera of lands for the absolute purchraa of such land* as they 
may think necessary fpr the purposes of the Act. Clause 9 authorises the Com- 
mlssJonera to lay down all the works necessary for supplying gra. Clause 11 
uutborloea the laying down of pipes ogidnitt any building. The lath claim au¬ 
thorises tho Dommisiloocra to purchase the lands, worka, mains, pipes* and pro¬ 
perty of nil* or some, or one of ihe present City gas companies within the City* 
If such emu pan lea shall be willing to sell the same* at sndi price as shall be 
mutually agreed upon. The 24th clause gives the power to the Commissioners 
to enlarge works |mrcliAaed by them* and to unite them with other works be¬ 
longing to the CumtuUsioners* The 2fith dumb nuthorisoi the Commissioners 
to grant leases ef the whole or any pbrtfou of tbe housra, &c-, belonging to them* 
to any company or person for any number of years not exceeding throe years. 
The 17th clause authorises the Commissioners to borrow or take up at Interest, 
on the credit of tho consolidated rate, any aum of money not exceeding tho sum 
of ,£600.000* la addition to and exclusive of the sums which the CommlEsfonere 
are authorised to borrow and taka up at Interest on the credit of the add rate 
by virtue of the said act, at the rate of five per cent-, for tho purposes of the 
act. The 32ud dause enact* that, ra soon as tha money borrowed shall have 
hcen repaid* the surplus profits of tho gas-works shall ho expended In public 
Imuroveiucnta, 

CuxiSTXAa Boxfcs*—Severn* meetings of tbo master bakers of tho metropolis, 
and other trades, have been recently held, and all unanimously resolved to put 
an cad to the system of paying servants and otiieta what aro called " Christmas 
Boxes.” reriiapH the meat deg™ding form In which this tax (for such It Is) Is 
demanded* Is that adopted by the iteM-Oflice lotter-cxrriera* It Is a degradation 
ntt tho part of if great public establishment to permit Its servants to go from 
house to htuiao begging for alms. The foot ts* when tradespeople pay tho ser- 
ranta ofttielr cufltotnersiii this way, It Is not unreasonable to suppose that thoy 
get the equivalent In some other manner. 

BlAtlfS AtfO DEATU-H fOX THE AVEXI EXDINO SlTrUOAf* THg tCTh ISflT,— 
Tlie deaths In Loufiou during the week ending December, Ifi, numbered 1130— 
the average being 1IM* flurlatlua* typhus, uud hooplug'cougli are etlii tlie 
most prevalent and fatal diseases. Chulara destroyed 20, and scarlatina US lives, 
during the seven days. The birth* during tho week were tfifi7. 

New Railway Ann a sra kuemtb*—O n Monday the now arrangements com- 
menvefi, by which passengers may proceed Mutual too entire dhuaiico between 
Manchester and Sou Eli port by railway, fhese amingcmetitiS are effected by the 
Lancashire etinl Yorkshire, and the Liverpool, Crosby, and Southport eoiupimiee, 
and th« entire dtetunre Is travelled In little more titan two hours and a half, a 
saving of about one-half the time, In comparison with tbo old route «d Euxtou, 

Tije ItorxL Ai’adxmy or Memo -On Monday, the annual election to the 
four King’s Scholars!] ipa cetubliMied by hb MaJeatj' William IV.* by the invest¬ 
ment of £ 7 ird\ part of tho prod to nrUlm; from the Key si Ecu rival at Westmin¬ 
ster Abbey, In JsM—took place at the Itoyal Academy of Music, Tcuterdca- 
yfreot, Hairover-iiqtUiro* Two of the schaterB were retorted from tuo pujulls of 
the itoyal Academy, two being left open to tho competition of tha public, and 
fpr which there were 30 candidate** 

Gpxmwg of the ToaquAV tixTKNsiQst or tub Soctii Devos Railway.— 
On MonrUy, the public opening of tiib extension line took place* with great irJttf 
arul puidle rejoicing. The weather wax moat favourable, and thouiaud* of the 
nhabitanta were abroad to tea Kpretatora of the first steam caravan careering 
Brough the valliea and ravines of that picturesque neighbourhood. 


Tlte author of (< Gmi Cotton ” told witness that he had written the part of Alfred 
Jumbk for him. It wasi the pert of a walking gentleman, and nothing more* 
According to ’wltoeoa’s Judgment, tt wo» not a suitable pen for Mr* Wigan to per¬ 
form, Tho plaintiff was u t% dialect actor f* fold the part of Alfred Jumble did not 
afford any scope for ihe display of bta talents*—CrosiA examined by Mr. Arcli- 
buld: In toe piece, witness had to represent to an old llnandraper that 
he hud come from Germany with u parent for gun-cotton. Witness 
did not say this in Gunn tin or French, hut io the best English be eonlfi,— 
Lord Denmua here observed, he did not see, ns Mr. Emery hud stated 
there wore ho rales us regarded fines ut the Lyceum, what answer the defendant 
could make to the netlan.—Mr r Arch bold replied that he&honld he able to prove 
tho piece called ** Marguerite's Coloara” was not played during tbo run of 
Cotton*"—Mr. Leigh Murray examined; Witness remembered the piece called 
44 Marguerite's Colours” being played at the srnne time with M Gun Cotton."— 
Mr. Ki'cley examined: Witness waa lessee of the Lyceum Theatre three years 
and ii heir The rule re regurtted Anus varied at diffe rent theatres. Witness had tio 
mica on this subject at the Lyceum.- Lord Denman : DM you ever fine P—Tfle 
witness at first answered in the negative* but subsequently said he hud on one 
occasion ludieted a fine, but afterwards returned the money,—Tillo was the case 
osEwbljsticd^by tho plaintiff ; and the defend tint'a evidence having* in tho opinion 
of the jury, failed to shake it* they returned a verdict for jE2(1 p tho amount 
claimed* for the plaintiff. 


ASSIZE INTELLIGENCE. 

CflAKTlST TRIALS.—SOUTH LANCASHIRE. 

The Humnn of the Police mah a.t Asbtow.—A t tbo Liverpool Asiirea, on 
Friday (fle unight), Joseph Raul\tft t Joseph Constantine, and Thomas Tastier , 
were Indicted before Baron Altteraon for the wilful munler of Joaeph Bright, u 
policeman, at Aabton-under-Lyne, on tho Hth of August hist, by having first 
stabbed him wltli a pike, and afterwards xhootlng Jiim through tho breast— 
flftteliffe With having committed the murder, and Constantino with aiding and 
resist lug* 

Upon the three prisoners being brought up for nmtigniiieiit, the Attorney-Ge¬ 
nera! intimated that ho would not proceed against Tosnlkor on the serious charge, 
and accordingly that prisoner loft the dock. 

The other two prison rt* pleaded *' Not goilty." 

The Attorney-General stated the cose. Some time prior to the 14th of Au- 
gnat arrangementa w ere made In the town of Ashtau-under-Lyne, which re¬ 
sulted in an organisation of u most fonnidablo clinracter, and on that day a sort 
of simultaneous rbllig Took place In the district adjoining. Between eleven and 
twelve o'clock on that night u large number nf men collected in Catiierine-streot* 
armetl with pikes, guns, pistols, and other weapons of offence, and proceeded 
from Catherine-iitinert flow n Bentinck-street, which runs across old-street, to 
Samford-street. At this point a police-officer, named Smith* was stationed near 
the corner of Moss-strcct* at whose head a pistol was presented by one of the 
party, which, however* fortunately missed fire. When they got to Brook-street* 
tome of Iho parties who were there said that Bright* the poJteetimn, was coming* 
upon which a fellow mimed Slgtey, who hud since absconded, went down tho 
& Erect* followed by Bright* who was afterwards dragged along lieut in ck-street* 
where he was heard to say that he knew the peroons of hla areal Ian bt. Upon 
this, otic fellow fllutoliffe) thrust a pike Into hi* thigh, and immediately after¬ 
ward* the poor man was shot, and died, Kuicliffc had previously presented & 
pistol at Bright's bead* and attempted to shoot Mm, but his platoMiad also 
mtesed Are. Slglcy had afterwarda absconded to America, and HatolEffe was 
taken on board th& ill-fated Ooean Monarch, llutclttfo, after being taken Into 
custody, admitted that he bad. struck Bright with the pike* but ho denied having 
shot him. 

Tho ease, aa time act forth, was supported by the tentimony of numerous wit¬ 
nesses far the Grown j and for the defence, evidence was odd treed showing that 
the pike wound wan not Inflicted by ifatc 1 Iffo. 

The Court declared there was no cane established against Constantine, and; tho 
charge ogamat him wa« accordingly withdrawn. 

t At the close of tlie triul on Saturday* the jury, after an hour’s deliberation, re¬ 
turned u verdict of ** Guilty” against Katrtlffo. but atrongly recommended him to 
mercy, as Bright, the policeman* did not fail by his hand. 

Mr. Baron Aldytton then prered sentence: of death upon tho unhspy man. 

His Lorduhip wjisi painfully Intorrupod while pronouncing the sentence* by tho 
sobbing and weeping of a female in tgjurt, said to be tbo prisoner's wife. Tha 
prisoner himself betrayed no emotion wliatevcr* and titter addressing a faw worda 
to hla soUdtet, was removed from the dock. 

CufiafULArv at Ajiitoh.—D iroirxaus or some, an» CoirvicTtoit or oTtigga* 
or THE Frisowxxs.—P ending tho dellvciry of thu verdict to the lost case* the 
eighteen Churtfotj charged with oonipltacy to cbatruct the laws by tnmultuoua 
assemblages, fcc , at Auhton-under-Lyno, most of whom hud been out <jii baii, 
were placed in tho dock* Tha Attorney-General stated that the Crown hud de¬ 
termined to proceed against only eight of toe prisoners for felony, under th* 
Into Government Security Act * the others* on entering Into the proper recog* 
nlsancea* might be discharged. Two or throe of tho prisoners were bound over 
In their own recognisances In £100, and two sureties in £SC1 each, to keep the 
peace for two yean, and to appear and plead to the charge whenever they might 
be culled upon; the others (in more indigent circumstances) were allowed to 
deport on the diminished aecurity of their own recognisance* la£M), and two 
sureties in £2b each* The parties, before tooir discharge, were cautioned to 
find tho necessary eurctles* and take them before a local magistrate within 
a week. 

On Monday, at tho sitting of tho Court, the Chartists reserved for trial by tho 
Attorney-General wore brought up, and pleaded “guilty" to the indtetmeata 
which had been preferred against them* HSs Lordship* in addressing them, said* 
that, Instead; of endeavouring to obtain universal sufi'rage, they ought to endea¬ 
vour to obtain universal temperance, sobriety„ uud virtue. They should begin 
at tho proper end, become good uud virtuous citizens, and political power would 
come to them. All tboro advantages must come from themselves. Ho then 
ACJilenced John Wlnterbuttom to twelve months’ Impriromnont i Edward Har- 
rop mid fellow* to six niontim’; Jeprou find Hunt* to four moiiths.’; Healey ant! 
James liarmp, to throe months’; and oil to find sureties to keep tho peace for 
one year from tbe expiration of their several imprisonments. Joseph Constantine, 
fftOTfurs Kemsmhy, Jonathan Waiter, Jamts Stott, John Srfltm, and Thomas Tas- 
titer were then placed at the bar* being indicted, under the new Act of the llth 
and 12to of Queen Victoria, for having, ut Ashton, in August last, conspired 
together to levy war against tire Queen, in order to force her to change her mea¬ 
sures. Another count charged tttem with compiling together to deprive her 
Mtjesty of her Royal Utta. The evidence, which was supplied by accomplices 
of the prisoners, wiu of tbe same nature ah that adduced on the trial of Rat- 
Cliffe. After the examination of several witnesses, the prisoners asked to be 
al towed to plead guilty; which having boon acceded to, the Court sentenced 
Coiistunttnci, Ken worthy, Btott* and Talker to be transported for life; Befton 
aud Walker to bo transported for ten yearn* 

Riot anp Consiuiacy at Ms^cK tsTKs.— FuYiam GrocotU WjiHam Chadioiet, 
Edward Ctarle Cropper, John IKatf* George White, John Nixon. Thomas liankin , 
Michael M'-Bonouyh, Lknid Banova n* James leech were Indicted for a seditious 
conspiracy at Manchester on tire 1st of April and other days. The Attomey- 
General hi opening tho case add, that ho had hoped that the do fondants would 




























Deo. S3, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


395 


have pleaded guilty, so that he should not have been obliged to open a caso of 
the serious character of the one tinder consideration, for ho had, to disclose a ! 
conspiracy* the organisation of which was BO foraildabla that those who wore 
the objects of it (had ibey been aware of it) would have been struck with terror 
and alarm. One of the main objects of the conspiracy was to hire a number of 
vacant cellars in different parte of the town of Manchester, which were to he 
filled with gunpowder and other explosive materials? these were to be fired 
by desperate men, and their force was to bo used against all who 
opposed them. The learned gentleman then read the speeches made 
by the defendants at different meetings, and called several policemen as wit¬ 
nesses In support of the indictment. The Court rose at 6 o'clock.— 
Du Tuesday, the principal evidence uraaaddttoed, being that of James A. Ball, 
an informer. He h ad been brought from 1 all, trtjto K under committal on a charge 
of conspiracy. He said ho was a prlu tseiJcr at Manchester. Had been four 
times In goal for neglecting his farall j and advocating the People’* Charter. Ou 
the evening of tho 1st of April & committee mooting was held at his father’s 
house, to raise money for agitating for the People's Charter. On the following 
day another meeting was held. Witness spoke, taking for his subject a text 
from the New Testament ;— u Lot him that hath noawonl soli bis garment and 
buy one." Witness* then enumerated several other meetings which he and the 
prisoners had attended, at which the formation of dubs, the enrolment, drilling* 
and arming of National Guards, to co-operate with the Loudon Chartists* w are 
determined upon, and tho destruction of property, to create terror and confu- 
of on, planned. A, ah op w*a taken In Tlb-street which had been used for pick¬ 
ing oakum, and Chadwick proposed it should be fined. A man named Calm* 
suggested that ft bottle of naphtha should be thrown In amongst rhe oakum, and 
then seme one should cot fire to it, Chadwick lbenight that, before they did so, 
they should turn off tho water from tho water-works and the canal, and pemons 
were appointed to ascertain bow that could bo best effected. On the 11th. of 
April another meeting was held, at which Rankin took tire choir. Dr. 
M'Do wall, West, White, Grocott, and, In fact, all tho defendant* were pre¬ 
sent* with many others. They had ascertained tlift failure In London, 
and said it was foolish In them to attempt opposition to tho authorities 
by destroying property, Rankin said they wore not strong enough un¬ 
less they did bo. M'Donough proposed that there should ba empty col¬ 
lars taken in the neighbourhood of Hlgh-atreet—two at the corner of 
Turner-atreOt, and oyo under Mr. Stephemioii'B shoe-shop, In Markot-s>treet. 
Leaders were appointed for the purpose of carrying out these objects* These 
were M L L>unougli, Donovan, Leech, Cropper. Cliadwick, Sehcfteld, Nixon, and 
others* The leader* worn to place In each of tha cellars one parcel of gun¬ 
powder, containing one cwt.* one cask of naphtha, containing thirty-six gallons, 
and one cask of turpentine. Shavings, mixed with straw, were to bo placed next 
the casks, and Ehoae wera to bft sat adjoining tho door, well stooped Lu naphtha, 
for the purpose of being instantly ignited, and the places fired* It wu also 
agreed that an empty shop, formerly occupied by Dr, Bailey, phrenologist, 
shenId be taken adjoining the goa-worka la Lower King-street. It was to bo 
taken under the pro fence of carrying OU tha provision trade. After getting pos¬ 
session of the shop they were to bore under the ground w as to get to tho gas¬ 
works yards, to place five cwt. of gunpowder under tha boring, blow up the gas¬ 
works, and put tho town lu complete darkness. Several persons were appointed 
to superinte nd this* and JTDouO ugh wo* to act oh their leader* A rcsol ution was 
agreed to, ou the motion of Cropper, seconded by Downey, that persons should bo 
appointed to secrete the tussive in the churches, and to bo provided with imple¬ 
ments to break open tho doors. Other person* wera then to be ad milted* provided 
with naphtha, to fire tho churches* Leaders ware appointed for particular 
churches, a* follows i—St. George’s Church* Schofield ; St. rauT*, Chadwick; 
St Ann's, Donovan ; St. Maiy'u, Leech? St. John’s, Cropper, Peraoua were 
also directed to let off the reservoir at Beswkk, and also the canal* Lecturers 
were appointed to go through the country to make the plans known. Arch¬ 
deacon and Rankin went to Oldham; Cropper to Bradford? Chadwick himself, 
and Leech, to Ireland i and Donovan to Birmingham, Witness went to several 
places in England and then to Ireland. He bad Men M'DonougH train men, and 
there were drilling places appointed. The drilling generally took place at 
midnight. He had also seen Crupper and Bank! n e ngaged in drtl ling* 

The witness was then called upou to Identify purttcularty the defendants, 
whom he had spoken to os being present at the meeting. He mtetuok some, 
others lie did not know, and named some by the wrong names. At this there 
was a hissing from tho audience, which his Lordjhlp indignantly rebuked. 

This closed the cose for the prosecution, , ,. 

The Attunmy-Generai stated that he did not Intend ta rest the case for the 
prosecution on the evidence of the last witness. 

Tho Jury was then addressed for the defence by counsel, and by some of the 
prisoners themselves, M'Dapough and Chadwick withdrawing their plea and 
pleading guilty, and the Court rose. 

On Wednesdftv* at tho sitting of the Court, some witness were called on 
behalf of one or two of the prisoners, with a view of showing that the conduct 
Of the meetings at which they were present was peaceable, and that tn aunin In¬ 
stanced those who deposed to the sham taken by them wera mistaken as to their 

^The^Attoraey-General replied, submitting to the jury that, oven laying Die 
testimony of Ball, the approver* aside, the case woa complete against the de¬ 
fendant*, and he proceeded to review tire evidence a* It bore on each* Hla Lord- 
ohlp summed up with great care and minuteness* distinguishing tho case of each 
defendant* 

The Jury, after a short deliberation in their own room, returned Into court 
with a verdict of "Guilty'" against all the defondantfl; finding West and White, 
However, guilty of attending an unlawful assembly only, and net guilty of con- 

SP m^Lordflbip pawed the following sentence t—Grocott, Cropper, Rankin, 
West, White, and Donovan, to be imprisoned one year, and to enter Into recog¬ 
nisances at the expiration of that time, theiuseivcS ifl £100, and two sureties of 
£5!,) each* to keep the peace* Leach to bo imprisoned nine months, and enter 
Into similar recognisances, Nixon, who has been in custody four months, to be 
Imprisoned four months more, and to enter into his own recognizances in £50; 
and M«Donongh and Chadwick to be ltd prisoned six months, and to cuter into 
recognisances in £50, with two sureties in £10, to keep the peace. 

West applied for permission to be Imprisoned In Lancaster Castle. His Lord- 
■hip said that, under the present arrangements of that gaol* ho could not make 
that ordor- 

White said, when he was formerly tried at Warwick* his Lordship permitted 
him to be placed in the fi rat class Of misdemeanors. He requested th at the same 
might be done on this occasion.—His Lordship assented to this. 

The Attorney-General said that os to the other persons earned in tho indict¬ 
ment, he would not call on them tu plead—they entering into their Own recog¬ 
nisances to come up and plead, If called on* and to keep the peace for one year. 
They wrfo accordingly colled on to enter Into such recognisances, which was 

of the defendants, Mr, Barker, however, refold to accede. Ho said bo 
had been at great expense In preparing for his defence, hod nearly fifty witnesses 
In attendance, and insisted on being tried* The Attorney-General applied for a 
postponement of the trial till the next assies. 

IBs Lordship asked on what grounds,—The Attorney-General said bo had no 
other ground than that he should be obliged to go again over tho whole of the 
evidence already given, 

HU Lordship said that was not flmfflclant- , 

Tho Attorney-General thou entered a noUt prosequi Os to Barker, Intimating 
that other proceedings would be token. In the shnpo of a criminal information- 

Mr* Justice Erie, who sat In the second court at Liverpool, on Wednesday, 
aentenc'^A Chart™ Chubb, convicted nn Monday Of making a false entry In a re¬ 
gistry of births, to six months' imprisonment: and Joseph Botcker, convicted on 
Tuesday of uttering seditious and blasphemous speeches, to two years" imprison¬ 
ment i and after the expiration of his sentence, to find two tureties In £'i0 each* 
and to enter Into his own recognizance In £\ QQ, to keep the peace for two years 


CHESS, 

TO CORRESPONDENTS, 

“ Romeo. "—Pray look again . You are decidedly Wrong in both particulars, 
"Punch."—You cannot fate a piece in the ado/ Castleing, 

" Ote Jot."—Quite iatompntenttbk. The moves in Chets are made alternately, as vx 
thought everybody knew. 

41 it. E. R/—Communications jAoufet be sent as early in the week as pomMf. 

44 W. GJ'—Thcy shall not be. forgotten, 
u T. W. n —The check you mention does not prevent the male, 

*■ O. A. U." — It trill be to printetL 

" W. B.*'—Look again. How could Black play K to R M, when the B would thus 
be. placed in check f . . , . 

“ HcnriqueY— W* cannot tee /khc the mate can be prolonged beyond the stipulated 
number of mot**. 

" A. L f Ifotkham.—Many thanks. They shall be duly acknowledged. 

“ W, MQ ."" J. W. D."—You can have two Queens on the board at the same time, 

11 IF. L/ — Thanks. It shall hove dtie attention. , t . 

14 AfinioP—The bth volume of the Chess-Player* 1 Chronicle contain* th* ^hole of 
the celebrated games in the match between Messrs, jSfownfoa and £t. Amant, 
Apply to Hastings* Carey-Urea. 

"3, U.”—Examine (heposition and solution ones more. 

« E. Pr—It shall be examined 

'< J. R r E.’*—It Shall have an early place. 

" C. M.J' Temple— >'m/r Problem u solvable in four flwuef- 
" logo, n “ Ferdinand.Thankt; but the Enigmas are fuo simple, 

« U. G t ," « PegwelU* " Tvecedside*' W G. P."—Examine the t*roblem Ao. 2M, and 
our solution, and you Will soon discover that , however Black may nary his play, 
the mate is inevitable in four moves, 

(i Ateph J’—Havc the goodness to wrffcoMf the position, and, if we hate net already 
given ihe solution, it shall be puhltihcd next week. 

“ C7. MJ’—Fou are quite at liberty to indulge and express your own opinion upon 
ihe merits of a lYobtem, and it ti hardly reasonable to object to oar exeremng the 
sip AC /rififjjc. 

** /, S. IF. 1 *— I, Your cntfoMm on the Problem referred fo if unquestionably just. 3- 
We hare not space to give to many solutions this week, but they shall not « for- 

the little IBvan, called the Philidortan, Ncwstrtel, Coomt-Oarden, 
where we are told there are two or three *re*£ffnl German players, 
u i sj’^ln Enigma Bo. 389 try the cjfert of White— 1- QtoQbth (ehf Black —L 
PtoQB ilh (best); £. <J to her BtK ,kc. The other position shall betookedfr. 

41 S. A * ,J — Very defdent in constructive skid, 

** Af, IT ."—You mmt have omitted to enclose the diagram mentioned, or if AdJ 

44 R P ^\”—The Cheapest elementary book on the game is Kenny 1 * hf tile " Shilling 
Jfonwif. 1 ' Get that, and learn the rules, Ac., before you attempt to play ayam. 
4f C. P. CT'— Enigma Ko. 333 is solved thus: —1- Q takes P(ch), 2. Qto KR W 
{ch), 3. A" to H 2d. 4 ft clacks, b. B mates. Enigma Bo, 390, thu*:—U K 
to B sq. % B to K H 4th, 3. A" to B 2d. 4. K to B sq, 5* Kt mutes. For 

No 389* set notice 0 M L. &.'* 

« A, LT — Received with thanks and: acknowledged tetter. 

" E, Bn B,f Southsca, —/Vay. + 1 * Q fo ter ft A 9. Q to K Kt Uh—mate. 

" it. V.”— A very jlne player , belonging to the St. Geoi ge’s Chess-club. 

14 TffoodafodlsriMts.“ JWr diagram appears to be defective, since the Black Kxng, at 
His Jirst move, may go to K's fdh, and thus escape. Is it not so f 
41 B. Si. P* is thanked; but the little matters he mention* rests enttrely tnfh the 
printer. 

4i E. /* LJ'—R shall appear shortly. 

" J. H. N.f* and " F.NJ'—Afueh foo apparent. 

» Bath Duo.”—They shall be examined when a little leisure is ajforded us; at present 
we have many more cornmiMfcotfons of a jtmifor kind than ire kmw what to do 

44 8 E. W. n — What prevents Black giving mate at fAe second mo w, instead qf quietly 
permitting himself to be mated on the thirdf 
44 W. fi. M.," Yeovil.—It shall have attention . j ^ „ 

44 Spondee,' —The score of the contest btiwten Captain Kennedy and Mr. Lowe now 
stands thus—K. t 0? L., 4, Drawn I. 

Solutions by 44 Othof 44 Woodstockientis." 14 W. B,f the “ Atdomaton;' " F. C,f 
44 G. 4l E.G,R.F ** Ferdinand and logo,” " Legal DiatyF *' C,.P-, 
“S.U.f M B. J0„" "Egameto," " A School-boyf " A. K. M.f Bath Dm, 

» IF, L," *• Hereto*," arc correct. TTiose by " M. C. 

« F, U„" Edinburgh, "DU. Ed.,'* 44 IF. J,f 44 Uenrique"M. L. B, 
•*Ardent 4< Romeo," are wron^. 

■** Wo have not space thla week for answers to one-half tha Chess communi¬ 
cations. 

Paul Pry is peeping about for a competitor in a game hy correspondence. 
Address " F* P*," Poflt-offlee, Ryde. Islo of Wight. 

CHESS MATCH BY CORRESPONDENCE 
BETWEEN THE LONDON AND AMSTERDAM CHESS CLUBS, 
wuiTE fAmsterdam). I black (Loudon)* 

JW.QKtto kt 3d 

London to play* 


IRELAND .* 


NORTHERN CIRCUIT- 
Mn-tTAXY Dxtlliwo.— On Tuesday* at York, several prisoners were tried be¬ 
fore Hr. Justice Mauls, and found guilty of unlawfully training and drilling to 
the practice of military exercises, on Sunday morning, tbe 28th of May lost, on 
a moor about five mlfoi from Bradford. About fifty of them wore assembled In 
military array* and stood two deep. Several were dressed In green caps* blouses, 
and belts Those in command called out to the men 44 To the right," * 4 To the 
left," H March,* “ Stop lads,” and so un. They were sentenced to various 
terms of Imprisonment, varying from throe to tea mouths* 


CENTRAL CRIMINAL COURT : 

MAHsLAUGiiTXi,™On Wednesday, /, PuBen, a widow, aged 41* was found 
guilty of the manslaughter of her daughter Anne, The circumstances were ex¬ 
traordinary. The prisoner occupied the second floor room of a house Jn Princess- 
street, Fltaroy-square, with the deceased, a girl M years of ago. On the morn¬ 
ing of the 24th November, the prisoner had gone eat to work at six o'clock* and 
had directed her daughter to do some portion of nccdle-work ? and when she re¬ 
turned home, at 11 unlock, ahe found the work w m not dnne, and the deceased 
accounted for It by saying that she hod fatten asleep. Upon this the prisoner 
tied a rope round her neck* and attached it to the top of the bedstead, tying tbs 
end In such a position that the deceased could not reach It, and nho loft her in 
that state until nearly 11 o'clock at night, when, upon her entering the room* 
she found the Child quite dead, evidently from strangulation. The prisoner Im¬ 
mediately gave an alarm, and evinced the utmost regret for what had happened; 
and when the landlord went Into the room she at once admitted It wa* by her 
act that her daughter's death had been occasioned* and gave an explanation of 
tho reasons which hud Induced her to punish her in such a manner, stating that 
she had gone to sleep Instead of doing her work, and she tied her up to the bed¬ 
post to prevent her From going to sleep again, and placed her work In a chair by 
her. It appeared tliat the prisoner's general conduct towards the deceased was 
characterised by kindness* and tlut In acting as Aha did she was not actuated by 
any criminal intention. Tho jury recommended licr to money* and sho was sen¬ 
tenced to ono year's Imprisonment and hard labour. 


Edinburgh aud Nounttusi Rahway Station,—A wooden terrace from the 
platform to front of tho booking offices at tbb station to the top of tho tunnel* 
between Frinco'S-atreet and Scotland-street, has Just been completed* with com¬ 
modious staircase! diverging on either aide, and leading up to PriuceVstreet* 
by which a much more convenient access to the station is opened up than that 
gained hitherto by Waverley-bridgo* 


whitx* 
LPto q 5th 
a, Kt toQ 4 th (ch) 


Solution of Problem No* 255, 

BLACK, | WHITE. BLACK. 

It tokos KBP 9 . Kt to K B 5th K take. Kt 

K to his 6th j 4* K B to Q B 2d* Mate 


Solution of Problem No* 256, 


l.Q takes KRP(ch) 
S.Rto^Xtath 


BLACK, 
Q token Q 
Anything 


WHITE. ULiCR. 

3* B moves* giving double check, or 
discovered chock and mate. 


Problem No. 257, 
By Mr* Edney, 



MR. DUFFY'S TRIAL, 

On Friday fse’nnlght) this trial commenced* before Boron Richards and Mr* 
Justice Fenin, and the two first days were consumed In arguments for and 
Against the quashing: of ft former Indictment found to the county of Dublin 
against the prisnnei - 

On Monday the Court decided the potot. The motion of tho prisoner's counsel 
was* that Mr. Dnflfy be not called upon to plead to tho indictment found against 
him by the Grand Jury ofthu county of the city of Dublin* because another and 
a similar indictment was put In against him to the county of Dublin* and as It 
would be an Injustice to him to lie called upon to plead to one Indictment during 
tho subsistence of another in which the crime laid was the same, 

Th8 Judgment of tho Court was, that tha whole of the cases previous to tho 
passing of the Act 6 Goo, IV. cap. 51, were against tho case made on bulialf or Mr* 
Duffy, and that there was nothing In the act to take it out of tho operation Of 
thuni; cteritEous. Tlie act did not directly apply to the present caveat all* and 
the Ccmrt could net Imply anything to disqualify the Crown from taking what¬ 
ever course It should think fit to take in furtherance of the administration of 
jtutoce. *^ 

The counsel for the prisoner, however, hud not stated all their objections i and 
on Mr. Duffy being called on to plead to the Indictment* his coansol banded to 
on hla behalf a plea of abatement, on the round of the disqualification Cby rea¬ 
son of non-residence or not being householders} of two of Um Grand Jury who 
found the bill. 

The counsel for the Crown retired- and ultimately the further consideration of 
the pica was postponed to the next day. 

The Court Intimated that in thudedjlon they hod come to on tho motion before 
them In tho morning, they by no means desired or intended to leave Mr. Duffy 
open to Uic indictment found in tho county along with that found to the city. 
Before he pleaded to the latter the Crown should dec!are what course would bo 
adopted—whether a nolle prosequi should not be entered on the other. 

Application having been made to rescind tho order Of the Court matio on 
Saturday, prohibiting the proceedings at the trial to be published in the news¬ 
papers; until the trial had been concluded* tho Court reftised to ocrade to tho re¬ 
quest. 

On raesday, the arguments <in the pica handed lu on the preriloufl day on- 
^d the Court the whole day. 

'iielr Lordships took time to consult the various authorities dted, before giv¬ 
ing Judgment. 

Before rising* the Court refused to hear Mr. Duffy, who applied to have the 
order against the publication of the proceedings at Ihe trial in the newspapers 
rescinded, and directed the application to be muds by counsel : stating nt tho 
same time that the order must remain in force* utileM it could be shown that the 
prisoner would sustain damage from the non-publication. 

RoTAToav FARLiAiiENTe.-The society for effecting periodical sessions of Par¬ 
liament In Dublin held u meeting on Monday afternoon In the Northumberland- 
buildings Hotel. Lord William Fitzgerald presided. The nicciiag wits but 
thinly aft ended* probably on account of the extreme wet which prevailed all 
day. Mr. Sbarman Crawford proposed the first resolution;— 44 That the present 
mode of legislation for Ireland Is at the root of all ihe difficulties under which 
this country labours. 1 ' Mr. S. Crawford referred ell the evils under which Ifft 
land laboured to English mbrute and Irish landlords. Dr. Carmichael moved 
the next resolution:— 1 ' 4 TJiutamnng&t the many striking instances of the neglect 
which Irish affaire, even of vital Importance* usually meet with in rhe Imperial 
Parliament* may bo stated the failure of all attempts by the Irish members to 
Em prove the laws relating to medical chart tics," Tho next resolution was as fol- 
lowa:—“That the present mode of legislation for Ireland lends to aUen&fa 
the Affections of her people* to prevent their Indiutiy and self-reliance, and 
would be Impolitic oven lu a recently conquered country." The fourth resolu¬ 
tion stated 1 That the waste lauds of Ireland offer a vast field of remunerative 
employment for her unemployed population, while the many abortive attempts 
that have been mode to legislate on tins subject to the Imperial Pari lament sitting 
at W*ttoiinsier* furnishes another argument for a meeting of the Imperial Pur-* 
Moment In Dublin F All the resolutions were paused unanimously. Lord Mns- 
sarune wits then called to The ehalr i and a vote of thanks having been passed to 
Lord W. Fitzgerald* the meeting separated- 
Tiie 0 Holes a. — T here were five eases of cholera in the North-house at Belfast 
during Saturday, Sunday* and Monday, all fatal. 

Ej£CTM£*Ta o? the Pea 0 *wtrt.— 1 Tho evictions and housc-levailing do not 
cease in, activity. At Ardnacrushft* a little hamlet about two miles from 
Limerick, twenty houses were loveiled ou Monday, Thousands of the ferrite 
Acres of Tipperary are waste, and the*e are lncresj«d each day by further evic¬ 
tions. The case is the same En Limerick and Ln Clare. We find daily announce¬ 
ment Of large farmer* running away, and sweeping all with them* Thoy grow 
alarmed lost their turn may soon emne* and they evade toe fain of others by 
leaving tho land naked on the landlords’ hands, A few days since* Ln a district 
of Clare, white the farmers were at m trkot with their produce* tho landlord's 
agents descended on the fiirmere, with a large body of armed folio wera* and with¬ 
out legal process or authority of any kind. It is said* swept away all the stock on 
the land to satisfy the landlord's claims- On the other side of the picture we find 
that a tenant, holding U7 acres of land, had sold off everything* and* with the 
whole of the produce in hf& pocket, had reached Limerick, to emigrate, when ho 
wufl arrested at the «Uit of hb landlord and ether creditors* 


White to play, And mate in four moves* 

CHESS ENIGMAS* 

No* S98,—By Mr. C, E. Rah kin. 

White: K at K Kt 3d* R at K R 2d, BntKK 7th, Kt at Q Kt 3d, 

.flteofc; K at his 6th, Fa at K Kt 5th and K 3d 

White to play, and mate ln four moves. 

No. 39#.—By Mr, Lamuert, 

ITAiftf r K at hb Kt 2d* R at X B 2d* B at Q Kt 7th* Xto at K Kt 3d and Q R 
Sth. Pat OR 3d. 

Black; K at his 4th, Pi at K 3d and Q3d. 

White to play* and mate In flvo tnovea. 

No. 400.—By an Amateur Of America. 

JTMf: K at his B *q. Q MSB 3d* R at K Kt &to* B at K 2d. B at. K B &th ; 
Eft at K Sib* Q B 4th, Q R 3d, and Q K Cth, 

Black: K at Q Kt 3d* Q at Q 6th* R at K R 2d* B at X R 5th, Kt lit Q R 7th* Pa 
at Q R 2d and Q R 4th. 

White to play* and mate In five iuotih. 

The St. Guo hoe's Chess Cidb.—a meeting of €ho« Amateurs Is appointed 
to bo hold at thla Institution on Friday next* the 29tH of December, at four u.si,, 
to consider the propriety of giving increased facilities for the admission of new 
members* and adding in other respect* to the eligibility of the club. As the 



OBITUABY OF EMINENT PEBSOXS RECENTLY DECEASED, 

LORD DUNS ANY. 

Edward Wi dim ho Pt-tryxETr* 
fourteenth Baron JDunrany, died 
at Clovedon* county Somerset, 
llth Instant* In his 76th year, 
Hla Lordship was an Irish Repre¬ 
sentative Peer, and Lord-Lieute¬ 
nant and Gustos Kntolomm of the 
county of Meath- He succeeded to 
the family honours at the dcccuao 
of hla father hi 1321- that noble¬ 
man having claimed. In JTSL* and 
been allowed hla hereditary title* 
which had been forfeited Jast a 
century before, by tho adherence 
of Randall* eleventh Lord Dun- 
Bnny* to the fell tog fortunes Of King James II* Tim Peer whose death we 
record married* first, Mth June* i&&3, Charlotte Loulae, youngest daughter Of 
Nicholas* Aral Lord Cloneurry: secondly, 33d March, 1823. Eliza, daughter 

of George, seventh Lord KLnmtird? bat has left Issue only by the former* vlx._ 

Randall Edward, present Lord Duusany; the Hon* Captain Edward Plmikctt, 
R.N, i and Emily Valentina* Wife Of George Price, Esq,, son of the late Sir 
Rose Trice* Bart. 

ROBERT SUTTON* ESQ,, OP ROSSWAY, HERTS. 

Mb. Bottom, of floasway, whose death hoa cost 
a gloom Over the localfty inwhteh he resided* waa 
a magUtrate and Deputy-Lieutenant for the 
counties of Herta and Bucks* and served a s High 
Sheriff of the former tofre In 1 &J3-4. At the pe¬ 
riod of hie decease, ho had entered on hla 78th 
year. By Katherine* hla first wife* daughter of 
John Hefleftr, Esq, he has left a large family; but 
by hla second wife* Charlotte* daughter of Copt 
James Bullock, R.N., he had no isstio. He was 
only son and heir of the lure James Sutton* 
E*q., by Anne, hla wifo, daughter of tho Rev! 
John Shercold* and represented tho only existing 
branch of tho Sutton family, which was settled 
for many yeara In Wiltshire* and derived from tho 
Buttons of Lexington, 

HENRY SIONTETTH* ESQ.* 07 CARSTATRS. 

Tirx decease of this venerable and much respected gentleman occurred on the 
I4to lust* Ho was bom at Anderston to 1764, and liad, conscQuently, completed 
his 8-lth year. His father, the late Mr. James Montelth. was one of the earliest 
cotton manufacturer.!! in the W T est of Sedtluud, and hfo name Is Identified with 
the discovery of a particular modn of warping rauslhi weba before the Introduc¬ 
tion Into this country of apton tog-mil la. Iltn son, the lamented gentleman 
whose death we announce* had afterwards the merit* In I8D3, of Introducing the 
Turkey red dyeing and tho manufacture of toe fabric known as 11 Bandannas- 1 
During ft lengthened term of life, characterised by energy, enterprise, and 
benevolence* Mr. Honteith held a prominent position in the town of Glasgow, 
and was twice Its Lord Provost. Some time before the pacing of the Reform 
Bill he had a seat Lu Parliament ns member for the Lanark district of burgh#* 
HIs estates devolve On Lila son and heir* the present Robert Montclto, Eaa,* of 
Contains* 



REPRESENTATION OF THE WEST RIDING, 

Ow Monday the declaration of tho poll took place at Wakefield, when Die town 
was again the scene of mncli biiallo and excitement. The friends of Sir Culling 
Eardley* the defeated candidate* attended In great numbers. Sir Culling w as 
accompanied by Mr. Curbett, ex-Mayor nf Leeds, Mr. Balnea* and altera of his 
Chief supporters* Mr, Dentoon and bin friends, forming a long procession, with 
flags, banuera, and music, arrived at the hustings first. The canting up 
of the poll-books occupied from an early hour In the morn tog until after 
twelve o'clock; when Mr. Grey announced time there had been polled— 
Mr. Denison* 14,743 vote*? Sir Culling Eardley* ll,7USs Majority for Mr. Deni¬ 
son* 2114B votes, lie, therefore, declared Mr. lfoitlann duly elected a Knight of 
Mte Store for the county of York, and then read tho Indenture of tho return. Mr* 
Denison then came forward, amidst loud cheers, and addressed the etcetera* 
thanking them for reluming him a second time* and concluded amidst great 
applause. 

Sir Culling Eardley, who still suffered from iltoexs, next addreaMd tha 



































[Dec. 23, 1848, 


396 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


THE CATAMARAN. ORNAMENTAL CAST-IRON WINDOW. 




Oh Monday, Mr. Alfred Hely, the 
patentee ©f this invention, exhibited Iti 
capabilities at Portsmouth, before hU 
Royal Highness Prince Albert. 

The Catamaran consists of cylinders 
or bags, of a flexible waterproof mate¬ 
rial. filled with any article or substance 
of a less specific gravity than water, as 
hammocks, clothes, provisions, valuables, 
stores, and each like, which, being 
lashed to spam,, capstan -bars, are 
or can be speedily combined into a raft 
or float, drawing only a few inches 
water when launched, not liable* in con¬ 
sequence of lie flexible nature and open 
structure* to be swamped, rapataed, or 
stove in; end capable of carrying one 
man with 30 days 1 provisions per cylin¬ 
der, or. In round numbers, 2501b. dead 
weight at the rate of d41b, per cubic foot 
of water displaced. This Catamaran, 
which may bo constructed In tan mi¬ 
nutes by 30 hands taught the mode of 
putting it together, {Was about 30 feet 
long by 8 feet wide j ahe carried a large 
lug-sail, and was steered by an Oar over 
the stern; independently of which she 
carried two Icc-boards, about 6 feet long 
by 3 feet wide, thrust down between the 
cylinders, one forward and the other aft. 
Which answered the purpose of a sliding 
keel, and kept her to windward. 

The Catamaran was Launched on Mon¬ 
day morning at Gosport, ftt H o'clock a.h,* 
and was mounted by the inventor and 
patentee, a coxswain, and tour men* and 
worked out to Spilkcad, where she 
was anchored at ID o'clock* tine wind 
southerly, and awaited the approach of 
bis linyal Highness prince Albert, who 
I Mid previously appointed that hour and 
place la inspect the invention. 

At U o'clock his Royal Highness ar¬ 
rived in the /airy, and the Catamaran 
was pulled alongside, when the Prince 
Inspected the vested- llis Royal High¬ 
ness then went on board the Excellent 
gunnery ship, where he remained two 
hours* witnessing a flue series of exercises, 

On arriving at Osborne, the Prince 
again re-appeared in the Fairy, and 
landed on the pier under Osborne; the 
Catamaran tacked, ami In order to save 
the tide, as the wind still continued foul* 
was towed to the mouth of Portsmouth 
Harbour by her tender, after which sba 
proceeded to Gospcrt-beaeli* end woe 
token to piece*, having btsen afloat 
about nine hours. She behaved at sea 
remarkably well during her pannage ont 
and home, and *n every way unstained 
the character of seaworthiness and 
efficiency which she exhibited on her 
voyage from Dover to Boulogne end back 
In June last. 


Tus above Is a drawing of one of a number of Ornamental Windows, madei 
Belfast (Ireland), during flic hut few months, for the new Palace of the Pacha 


kdmdnd b&crktt DFjftsox, kpq,, m,p, r<m tttk w sr utnixo of yobk&him. 


n «cmtf age, and said that the 12,000 who voted for him did so because of hfa 
views of Ihe separation of Church end State; adding, “this showed that while 
religions prejudices had been appealed to on the one hand, the battle dn tbo 
other hud been fought on the broad principles of civil and religions liberty.” 

The Hon* J. Wortley then rephed to some observations made by Sir Culling 
Eardley on his principle*; and Sir Culling Eardicy neat explained. 

Mr. Denison proposed a vote of thanks to the Sheriff, which was seconded 
by Sir C. EardJey, and tlio proceedings terminated at two o'clock, 

MR. EDMUND BECKETT DENISON, M,P, 

Mr, Denison, who Has just been returned a second time for the West Riding* 
It will bo recollected, unseated Lord Morpeth for that division of the county At 
Hie general election of 1841, At the general election In 1847 he war again pro¬ 
posed to the electors on tbs day of nomination; but, on obtaining only one-fifth 
of the ahow of hands* Mr. LaAcellea. on behalf of Mr, Denison, declined to go to 
the poll; and Lord Morpeth and Mr- Cobden* the other candidates, were accord¬ 
ingly returned: this being a signal triumph of Free-Trade over Protectfanist prin- 
ctplcfl ; although Mr. Denison’s defeat Of Lord Morpeth in 1841 was regarded aa 
a severe blow to the party of the latter, and their policy of removing restriction*. 

At the opening of the Session of Parliament, In 184*1, Mr. Denlaou Attended 
the Address, In reply to her Majesty's Speech, In his last speech at Wakefield 
on Monday* he declared himself a friend to the continued and increased selection 
of persons for the highest offices of the State from the lower classes* and 
favourable to the reduction, of public expenditure. 

Mr. Beckett Denison Is the fifth son of the late Sir John Beckett* Of Leeds, Bart., 
urn) assumed the additional surname and arms of Denison by Royal licence* 
Sept. 8* 181G, He wjm born in 1787: and married, in 1814, Mario, daughter 
of William Beverley, Esq,, and groat niece of the wife of Sir Thomas Deni¬ 
son, K.nt., Judge of the Common Pkifa i and by her he bus a numerous family. 
Mr, Denison fa a magistrate and deputy-lieutenant of the East and West Ridings 
of Yorkshire ; hfa family seat is at Grim thorp©. near Pockllngton, in the East 
Hiding. 

Mr. Denison Is the present Chairman of the Grout Northern Hallway Company* 
iiad In that capacity hits evinced grout Intel3Igenco and activity In furtherance 
«f the Company's Interests. 

The accompanying Portrait is copied, by permission, from & fine print Jttsfc 
published* » from a picture by Pic kerjglll, engraved by Reynolds. 

* ruULihwl by Co Ids alii and Ok, raU-maU E&*(. 


ABODES OF THE 
LABOURING CLASSES* 

Tto present festive season la by no 
means an lit-timed opportunity for in¬ 
troducing to our renders a specimen Of 
the lodgment of the Labouring Classes* 
and that within a very short il[stance or 
our luxurious metropolis. 

The Engraving represent* one of two RTOUpi of houses at Bowt Fiuni, Ed¬ 
monton, both of which are inhabited (some of the houses by two families) 
by agricultural labourers* who pay from Si), to 2*. 6d. per week; which rent fa 
looked after pretty sharply by the owner, who lives in the neighbourhood. These 
dwellings are remarkable for their utter wretchedness and neglect, Thera i* 
scarcely a whole pane of glass In the nine cottages* and neither doors, windows, 
nor roofs* afford prattttfan from the weather. The place appears to have 
been originally a farm-house, named “ Bows ; M at present ft fa little better than a 
heap of rains. 


of Egypt. They are of cast iron, and of very large dimensions, being 30 feat 
high and 8 feet wide; and each window weighs 5 tons. Thsy are to be bremed 
and gilt after holng erected. The sumo firm who have supplied theso (Messrs. 
Mtw-AdfUti, of tbo Soho Foundry, Belfast) have recently erected on the hanks 
of tho Nile* for the Egyptian Government, a number of very largo Steam 
Pnmplng-Engines, to raise The water of the river for the purpose Of irrigation. 
We consider these facts extremely interesting. It fa not a Ifttlo remarkable to 
find u manufacturer in the extreme North of Ireland (the poorest country In 


HH. III ELY’* CATAMAllAN, 


We are willing to suppose the existence of this state of things to be scarcely 
known In the parish nf Edmonton, where the juxtaposition of many a handsome 
mansion suggests that the rich regard th© dwellings of their poor neighbours 
with discreditable apathy, Surely her© fa a cose farthe Board of Health, or for 
cither of tho active societies in the metropolis* whose aim is to improve the con¬ 
dition of the tadustrloua clauses. 


Europe)* mi metering to the luxury Of an Eastern Prince, and raiding, cm the 
borders of the historic Nile, gigantic structures more useful Than all her Pyra¬ 
mids and Obelisks. Belfast was one of the places visited by Ibrahim Pacha 
during his .wjoura in these countries- It is the head-quarters of the Irish linen 
trade, and fa a busy prosperous town, farming a remarkable exception to the 
rest of Ireland. 




i Ujn t fffi 

LpJW&h 

& 

~ZA. 41 ^ 

PIP 


Fg0t " 





































































































































































































thv (LTXISTRATED LONDON NEWS- 


BOBEET-HOUDIN AT TEE ST. JAMES’S THEATRE. 

It !> fortunate for the agricultural interests, end «P*WlP » for Monienr 
lloudln, that the days of lmralng In Smlthfleld have pawed away; elsewlse mm 
ftne morning he would have found himself compelled to put all his nccromantlo 
lore to the proof, in some attempt to eseapo from the tumbril, on which he wee 
being dragged to the pile u ewlsardand a aorceror. Habituated to the trick* 
of cojurors from childhood-knowing most of the popular deceptions la which 
rabbits, guinea-pigs, pigeons, and ether unfortunate animals end bltds. trsms- 
mlRato Into split-peas, pochot-haodkerchlefo. bnncbes of hoys, rings, and half, 
crowns—we confess thet many of H. Houdln’s tricks are above oar comprehension 
altogether. We are never surprised at deceptions with cards. If a conjuror was to 
an entire pack, heldin our hands, into knaves of clubs; or msJco nil the aces 
go Into different waistcoat pockets of the company; or, finally, order the entire 
kit. to march, one alter the other, round the stage, Uke '• Jack going for mus¬ 
tard "—f although wo never could understand why such an elaborate tortige wan 
- _ M nreenreso almploa condiment)-it would not cense the leastasto- 

tiwkv nrriTe stiik imn insignificant Imitators before hlrcu 
TO "SVhto cte«r deafen* are well known : but In tbe country 
thi? MY% femrttera of mare, end *Im sHneredlble, report Weharerepre. 
mqLj him In one of Tils moat start ling dBlu^lons-that of the ^b^on^oftho 
r o lrifi^h Where they can possibly como from, dimming bo entirely at their 
ISso iQttwslxorySal towl. when M. Houdln has been before ns all ttiowMe* In 
the centre oMbo stage* removed from any trap* tables, or coromitnlcatlon of Er> 

gSgaggfe. msmgs«BSg fisgi 

^ey are liaS^nmch entertained ew we Have been there, they will come away 
our debtors for the hint- _ 

CHRISTMAS WITH THE YULE LOG. 

BY ALFRED CROWQtJlLL. 


JWBKRT-HOUDEffl SOIREES FANTASHQUEB, 


What, Father Christmas ! horn again ? 

With Yule Log on your back, 

And might v store of racy things 
Well stuffed within your pack. 

Had, sheerer 1 blessed be your faCAr 
Great King of Froat and Cold l 
For, notwithstanding all your beard. 

You’re only twelvemonths old. 

We know you ape the Christmas paat, 

And totter in vour gait } 

But that bright sparkle in your eye 
Belies your old bald pate. 

You take ns in, you sly old rogue t 
You always like your joke ; 

You know you've got tbe mistletoe 
In your capacious poke. 

What have you got withm that bowl. 

Of odour sweet and rare? 

Is it a potion like the last. 

To wash away dull care? 

To turn the heart from feud and pill. 

And drown the last year's strife— 

Ami shattered circles join Bgiiin, 

That should endure for life ? 

Then light the log of drawing blasso; 

We're waiting to a rftun 
To sing the songs we've mug before. 

And pass the flowing earn 
See* how the smile and friendly grasp 
Are ready at your call, 

Acid lips urn waiting to be prowwi— 

One heart shall be for all ! 

We know that you are not so old; 

You're full or youth and mirth. 

Where in the robe of white, wiih which 
Yo u mea n to w cd the earth ? 

We’ll at your wedding dance I'fVuii— 

All friends eo good and true— _ 

And wdeonte in the young New Year, 

Su ipiickly bom of yon. 

e Koa-l-NOOB,—This famous diamond (the largest and moat precious in 
redd? forfeited by tbe treachery of the Sovereign rtLtthore,«ri l n oo und.f 
ecurlw of British bayonets at the fortressef Oovitidghnr, It Je hoped, will, 
SS^merfSeSS^d trophies of ourminuuy vilotu--bobrought ° 
Jj In attestation of the glory of ear tmna in India- I he mischievous «u- 
A atScStDB tv Bw pcMfflaU of this unique and iiivaimibfe ULmrand 
ibS nK crSslied by this retribudve «QrijP«t * 

1 herself the brightest eiample Of female sovereignty In the annals of Eng* 
inrtMbe ainroDrlatety adorned with a Jewel of analogous value to t list 
iq loyal estimation souairemlly asalgned to her la the hearts of her nub- 

□wnro* dSvol Castle,—T ho officer commanding the Royal Artillery at 
?? hSJeSkcd directions from the Honourable Board of Ordnance to have 
™ ^cUtly sent from Woolwich, of an improved construct!^ iiTid 
SyiannP tn airiv others in Dover. mounted on the east and north sides of 
»™K‘k«dK o2b“ T11* calibre or these gens Is eight inches In 
o”Eo™“.MUey «Ui **«.■Ml*, the extraordinary distance of mere 

L^un, Spin acres SHOT to vuit Qoiss Yutoiu .-There are In New 
k two mtcrS pgyotmglndisn girls, on, of ihe llohlgau tribe, atom twelv B 
reef ^"“d toVotoJibeeiitlful maiden of seTHIteen. a Frincessof the 
, with let black hair three feet long, who has arrived here with a* 

Ky* SriS ffnsinnd to pny her respects toQuee n Vlcto ris.^bwwsh»>p 
refLSfwSvSrtn «« before,she return, tojbei(netivo piece.-Alor* 


JEROME PATUEOT 

IN SEARCH OF THE BEST BEPUBEIC. 

ILLUSTRATED BY GAVAltNI. 
(PonLntudfrtoA pag e 

CHAFTER VII. 

THE PATIENT AHD THE tKICTOW. 

I had only been a few day* \n Prtiriiii but 1 could already well ccra ^ s ^ 
ferings It endured. Its easenttal life, the source of It. priio ** lts 
vi es suppressed. Luxury bad abdlcuted, end wltb It tbe trsios It supp 


InmotborpavctSr TU^rMt 1 cUy ^°^3^S 8 ’uTto turbu"Si«> 

r P r,^.«sr^ 

or bear some burden. It Vas a terrible balance *rt>m nilddlo classes, the 
fosHwnl was alarmed. A long peace, the prosperity of the middle ctw^ n o 
extension of credit, hud overwgelmeA th e aoufey ,vffl » ™“ n *Vtlmo ef unT- 
securities which could not be amriflatet wlttbtt^^^bad now to bu 
varsal cfllmocsa of mind and perpetual peace- im* jiq Thu 

SK in tbe totdrt olTstorm. " the 

rentes, the railway shares, tons h c “’K®"’ li,“^tredltm^ompiSles, the 

^.Xwereln- 


TUB DKCHRKAs 

































































































































































































398 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


Jured, many nearly destroyed- To know the entire sum* would need very 

njiirote calculations; but* by vuluinp It at six or seven milliards* wa should keep 
within the bounds of a moderate valuation. In one month seven milliards da* 
■troyodl Seven milliards less in the circulation l Seven milliards withdrawn 
from the fortune of France 2 

Jtint Heaven! whut u void 1 And what a deep and firm faith lit the new insti¬ 
tution* wu necossaiy to look upon this, t did not lay Hie entire nfaponslbllity 
of this ft rum cl til down fill I upon the overthrown Government. I attributed a pnrt T 
and the greatest part, to events* to the state of the public mind, to the disorder 
in the street* even to some recent decree* of doubtful fitness. But when I had 
done this not of justice, I went higher, and looked upon matters aa a thinker. 
I saw a leawn In tills catastrophe. Europe had carried credit business too fin-: 
It was to expiate this wrong Credit, when hosed on advantageous work* or on 
real value, may with itnpunlty extend to an unlimited degree. But* when ap¬ 
plied to uncertain valtift or imaginary undertakings, credit dmnges both Its cha* 
racier and Its effects. Id the mrut abject form, It is little more than a weapon lu 
the hands of swindlers. On a less equivocal scale* it signifies a temporary confi¬ 
dent which no one thinks to verify. One accepts with one hand what will bo 
ftlmnat Immediately returned by the other. This pJny is prolonged without much 
dump* until the time when the world is shaken by the hand of God, Then 
these fictitious securities disappear, ns a vision vanishes In tho morning. One 
thought to hold a reality* and it is only a shadow. 

The reader must parti on rae this digression Into a field which does not belong 
to mo; l pay the tribute to the fallings of the time. The age and circumstances 
Impel us, bo that every one ia now, to some extent* a financier. Who does not 
save the treasury in his leisure hoars, and carry a score of plans for the use of 
Involved Governments in hla pockets ? 

But If the evil was great, there wus certainly no dearth of doctor*. The guar¬ 
dians of tho public coffers themselves uttered cries of alarm. They did not quit 
their pfttientfa pillow, and frt all tones uud manners Implored the assistance of 
the patricians- What great menus and what heroic medicaments 1 Nothing 
was forgotten, neither mows nor cataplasms, nor any of tho known emetics. 
The patient woa no better lor them. The pulw fell, the extrgteitica grow cold : 
the death struggle wb a imminent, 

** WJiat if I were to administer a decree ?*' thought the doctor more pirtlcii- 
Itrly reponsSMc for tho Issnq. 

And Immediately an electuary ™ darted in council which should maj the 
treasury from the gates of death. Nothing could he bolter fruited; all the 
elements Were specific, and of Infallible efficacy. One point only was difficult, 
namely, that tho public bud to furnish them. A uatinnal loan was to be & uh- 
scrlhcd at par. The cure was found to bo too dear at that price; and, for want 
of toudu, the electuary noverodviuiced beyond the cotidlfinn of a project. As may 
he imagined, the patient was no better for It; am! the crisis became more serious. 

14 1 shall not cure him without a second decree,” again said the responsible 
doctor to himself; * I must administer ona boldly and without hesitation 
Again the council met, and this time it composed a formula of dements It hud 
at hand, and of which the efficacy was notorious. Tho patient would be strength¬ 
ened by renewed vigour; the only four was that he would suffer from too great 
a surfeit. How should ho not have vlaibly increased? A portion of the Crown 
forests, of tho milliiurdii of ash and birch trees, of the seuatar elms and the his¬ 
torical linden trees—all the vegetable riches of the country wore to be applied to 
t’ e diseased organs. What treasury would not have been saved at such a price ? 
The responstblis doctor did not doubt it, and congratulated himself for having 
thought of such a measure. But, alosJ the Jealous gods betrayed hbi combina¬ 
tion. Fate would not permit the forests to be tdfleudnuriy employed In their 
natural state for the relief of the patient Tbs ash trees, the birch, and the 
linden trees refused to enter tho state coffers us essence. They must be con¬ 
verted Into metal i and there w&* the difficulty. In time the transmutation 
might, perhaps, have been possible; but of what avail is a far-off relief to a 
dying sufferer? It wai xiecusatyto act at once, for serious accidents would 
probably orour. There was a total prostration of strength and continual nyncopo. 

“Certainly," thought the responsible doctor, *• I am too spirit in decree*, it 
Is the only mentis of stepping the evil j I mtut admiuteter antubar* Something 
gentle, but decisive.” 

For the third time the council assembled, and Issued an ordinance. Nothing 
complicated or heroic*!^ a very simple, very innocent measure. The produce of 
the Crown diamonds—that is to rey, the most portable remedy—was to be applied 
to ihe patient. It was impossible to unite so much power In so small a volume, 
and to imagine a unbalance which should concentrate in Itself more virtue. It 
was only a palliative, but It was to tend io revive the etrenglh of foe patient, 
mid make him capable of awaiting tlie natural restorative power of bis organisa¬ 
tion. Alas 1 how all things here below ure vain 1 This simple measure failed us 
tha Others bad done. The diamonds were not more fortunate than the ooXt: tim 
mineral remedy deceived foe hopes of science as foe vegetable treatment had 
done, Tho state of the treasury did not Improve. 

** What a rorlous HI ness P said tho doctor to himself. « Tlirce decrees suecea- 
tively ad nil restored could not save It. Let us try a fourth, then a fifth, and bo 
oft. If I: ends fatally, it shall not bo for want of decrees." 

This rojinir bocamE- the normal slate of the treasury. A decree to foe morn¬ 
ing-another at night: decrees at oil foe financial horJroaa. Many were 
Ineffectual aa summer thunder: some few attained their object at the 
expense of the capitalists and the contributors. The treasury thus 
drew Its precarious resources, while the fortune of tha country was 
lost. Money seemed to fly from foe decrees destined to seize it, and the time 
camo wli&n it existed only In the memorv of the people as the specimen of 
a lost race. It was concealed and buried : If the panic continued some weeks 
longer* wo should retnm to the ftell plank of assignats. My friend, the Ba¬ 
ron, expected It, and hail taken precautions. Martha, on her side, wa* not 
Inactive ; she put herself at the head of a week's victuals, and kept three 
sucks of potatoes con rented to her attic. 

The crisis was at its height. Banking-houses fell with portfolios full of se¬ 
curities ; whole itfoeii closed their ware ban roe and cosh-boxes ; trad lira de¬ 
clined to fulfil thetr engagements by wholesale ; while other* expired by re- 
toll—all unable to realise foclr resource* So many reins TuicL never been 
sauisred to so abort a time ; and, if the spirit iff cvH had presided in pension, 
be could not have levelled fortunes so quick ly and so Completely. It w$m a gene¬ 
ral downfall—a fearful niifee, for which no o.te was prepared* and which startled 
the financial world In foe midst of tho abuse of credit and the fever of enterprise. 

liow could the scourge be averted ? What dyke could bo raised to stem tho 
pawing devastation? The very activity of foe country was to danger—It* wealth, 
fti resources* ha toterrom present and to come. To preserve all this was a duty, 
a Stringent and Imperious one; bnt haw? by what means? to which ride tuni ? 

Not that there was any dearth of saviour*; they multi plied excessively; tha 
walls of the town were covered with miraculous plan*. Every day hundred* of 
Individuals felt themselves called to work for the public benefit, and offered to 
take foe happiness of society on commlffllon. In their opinion all these suffer¬ 
ings were only tho result of a mteundersbuidlng* and to cure them they Bad on 
infallible balm and some magic words. It was a new profession which laid created 
itself—that of saviour of the country with or without potent of thegotermnetit. 


[Deo. 23, 1848. 


THE AUEOBA OF NOV. 17, 18*8, IN PORTUGAL. 

(from a Corrtfpan&Hi.) 

Ow the evening of Friday* Nov. it* IMS, a most splendid Aurora was visible 
hero (Oporto )p and caused a good deal of consternation among the inhabitants, 
who locked on it as « precursor of the cholera. The phenomenon commenced 
soon after sunset, and reached its maximum of brilliancy about 8 p.k„ at 
which time the whole of Hie northern half of tho heavens up to the zenith 
was one blaze of rose-coloured light, with columns <sf bright flame which con- 
stoutEy shifted their position. From this time the splendour of the Aurora 
decreased, until, at H r.a.* only a feint light lingered along the 
northern horizon. It is worthy of notice that* before sunset, some magnetic 
needles, used to some I«vetting operations In the neighbourhood, were observed 
to be greatly disturbed. The tiny bud been very fine and sunny, hue cold, 
and the wind north. 1 am not aware that the barometer showed any unusual 
fluci nations. 

At Madrid, foe Aurora also presented a most splendid appearance, and the 
papers state that the common people there called it *« The triumphant Advent 
of foe cholera." 

Ihe romc evening, at Uuelras, a serious accident occurred* In one of the 
ch arctic* there, the preacher, by a singular coincidence, had been improving 
an hla congregation the signal vengeance which had overtaken foe Cities of 
foe I Jain, when ** the Lord rained fire from heaven upon them*” Aa the cun- 
gregfUJon dispersed, those who first went out— struck with the unusual (and 
to them, most alarm lug) appearance which foe Aurora presented—rushed 
htoj Into t*te church, shrieking '* The end of foe world l—tile end of th* 
world 1 C<hI ia raining fire upon ta / ” TJig scene of omifualtm which followed 
was dreadfbh and many persons were thrown down mid trampled upon by 
the temfled crowd* who pressed towards tlio &1 tor us the only place of safety* 

Oporto, J>ec, 7th* 

NATIONAL SFORTS. 

I can H [ naclly trncQ Uiulr of rigid* 

Wtikh hikih a licilo to a lottary: 

* * * * * * 

* + * by dint of ploitciy.—BtJtOX, 

The Atrict urea upon the sj riejn of turf gEwnbilng which, from lime to tfme> 
during the lost iwnlro mornlis, have been dealt with in these articles, have 
changed their venue* They now form a regular ponion of those com men to on 
the criminal statistics Of tire metropolis, which, upon the recurrence of the Old 
Bailey Sessions, tho Judge fa to the habit of delivering, and of which the dock 
so L-inpiWtcAlly potofe the moral. Bui* while relieved of that duly, there is still 
n aorricti which foo public fa entitled to a! the handu af the journalist that we 
® Tf *I Ja * jUsinjettion te leave lu orrear* It iiaa been observed of John 
Bttl], (hat be Is like bis own oca-cool five*—it taken a good deal of poking to get 
him Into a blaze, but, when onco fairly warmed, he don't go out in a burry* The 
tnutoJi haa been put to the combustibles i bat we will aland by to stir the coala « 
long as it may be necessary W throw biuy light on tha subject. 

Baring the Irwt week or two allusion ho* been made to foe ■■ suppression of 
the Derby Sweeps" by those who had been tholr most zealous adrocates^&s if 
foe fact was an established trufam-a fproposltlun past all perodventure* Now, 
by way of note to tills assumption, it Is to bo observed that In the city of West- 
mi utter, to & ay nollilng of ite min to the east ward, you shah not dfacover with¬ 
out more pains thou you may like to devote to foe roareh, a publfc-hotms with a 
soul above buttons, that hatEi not upon ite window or some conspicuous portion of 
Its premfata, aq ojuumncaiuentthat there are “ belting Ifata within upon ell the 
great roCdf.” Muittia nomine foe game goes on the some as ever, while to 
foe provinces bnatocss to looking up prodigiously, to consequence of the dili¬ 
gence of foe agents gf foe London homes, who allow a Urge percentage on the 
sham disposed of. Tim mountain birth at Guildhall brings forth » cock and a 
bull* or a magpie and a tump* the Attomoy*GeneraI fa with the 

Hogues and Vagabonds Act—and the sweeps continue te go abroad—albeit* the 
Wg-wlgs ■* can't exactly a>ee their rule of right." 

The tittle that wan doing to foe present week whs accompllihed at Newport 
Fagnel, whore they hud a steeplc-chiue of tho modern school, all bandfoap, 
thougir It cuiiooc bo added, « and no mistake.” The meeting was by no u.eans a 
very entek affair, but u mutter, /ant de meux. Tire course vu aufo* 
ciently near to die town* and it win be seen the flolds-ofhoreeo-were tolerably 
good. Of the sixteen acceptances for the principal race a baker's dozen 
went, and foe match wax run, so that the *port was not to bo grumbled at* The 
day oj>enod with the Aristocratic Steeplechase, six runners. They took s to 3 
each about Faith and Bolstiaraar* but >ir. Bov Hie won oft Lincoln (late slashing 
^ 'h* betting. The Free Handicap titeeplechsae brought 


Wolvorhinapfon* nj ; Beading* GIdfrd,, and Kcigate.lOj 
Shrewsbury and Glusstor (Nor* W. Min.), Hnlvea, If; Ditto Eteht 3 fVnt! 

Thhd^rT 1 - 1 YOTh S N° t>5JU, S Uld0 ^ h 1 * foitith-Eflatern, 23|T Dllro^ No. 4, 
2J2£ V H* Newcastle, ami Berwick, 27; Ditto* Original Kew and 

Extciihfon, No. J, 134 1 Ditto ditto, No, 2* tai; Dltfo“ 
r ? rk * aT1<i Norttl “land*Preference, 10; Boulogne 
Northern of France, U; Orleans iSd 

&. i 5actS^r**' ivi “ 10(1 


THE MARKETS. 


w£f M ^ wivwt fbv odr matkti, »uu 

7 ,Jil h»B ™ a v^iiy liTutini iwal*, dneo uur fait 

{0C ®T* ln J,at be^jr, m% A dedfae In ■)„> auOUtjon* ,if mini 1* la 

SKIM*:* wUJlulJ 1 rir Bfl I tig . Tifa bett rorvljfo wh«ll SmM mpvil off Kji « 

kfed* mujt b0C4>njidjml l.to 2i j»rf/u fl injrTuiVr* 
foil prfc™ : hut grr.uai^ and *irU 

W® “"W CoU Eti«tn cb^AlKTr. TUq brcwnr* barn jHirchawd tiult with tr- 
^ r ru£ ^ ™ fpaJ Ifati liars «id S- 

W iwfct “ “^d pTi* limit bfl OQmtifaml inuirwbnt raikrtjim chAM 
W* Hf f <r . #tLlwi yi cn lower (triiK, Tfus hrsE pirootn of ttn^liih ilmfr 

buyer^ PlW ^ turrtincfaj ; but dl t»thcr ktedi li*va rtitifd th» tum toCnvour of Um 


ANptfaA—Wbomt, 8»u amj ftmt, rod, 4Si to 4ft* T rfltto, ivblto, Ufa to fo. KWbli 



IO-30! p^r I*^i7' -- m9 ° qVAmr - w3th per barrel; Btttfa, T 

6 !*”? ?°} lh * 4h(rhtret UteriUon to notl« fa iho vaiup of 
,i n ^ T.S fCikeaire UcM at foilpHoc*. ‘ 

creahkns* 4* to 4fo t Mroiu-rrew^aad 

■Cttl, iw !« X30 pef lilt of Um^uwU'rti Uhk«J CAhre, kejflfati.XU |0 h to Jls in. . 

—i. Foreign, red, —4 to -hi; tmLrjv* —a; whlia, —« io —■; osira, ™ r ew * ' ttpl4 

?d to ? br "* 11 ^ •*" «" » «, *f bo^oU 

aT!S! l ^ W **' ' 7,M! iu iid, 

J.'!? bu, ’ T ' ls > *wi <7*. »s.Mi 

Cimr-Wh,** ;■ Mi tun*, I. Mi MU, ^ Mi 

isiurkBCtiM, (MMnw 3u a very tiitclfae itale. In prioes. howerer wohuv^Tirt 
flhAfiau lo liOlkT. Tha UoJlwtiea cootEituo Wjalnnflbfy «I tviulin. t re no 

^wor*—HM UefbiDd for molt kind* of raw hw^nr Jjju rulwJ Ann thfa wreh, at. lu rom* 
hrw jDBtino^, a alight wlvmuso in the quotation., ^jood. hivo ki:J iloiriy* at cvutml 


out tho '* books " pretty freely, tt“g«5d many of the horses being backed’”"fhe 
favourite wsa Pul towny, Tom Oliver's crock; foe w toper was Vengeance, foe 
real her of foe handicap, ai3d foe worst fancied of tho tot. tt w as won by a 
couple of lengths, easily: too weight flat I3)l»— but sU pounds more thou a 
threo-year-old carries for foe Derby) According te the returns, Cariow 
Carried List* 131b., which was a mistake, his weight befog Itfat* 133b. 
Tho conqueror, after victory wss knocked down at foe hammer for 
tifolbittog a steeple-chase winner at a dis&unt , considering Die prices they 
sometimes fetch. The match between Chandler, list.* Oliver and Charity, l&at, 
21b., four mties* 5 to 2 oti.tiie former, cnioe off, necwriting to the d^onfltration of 
the odd a* It was for 2Q0 aiildo ; and C handler won with edso. The quota thins 
Of the Spring events at Tatteraafoi will show that It Is all in Hie wrong with foe 
belters round. It to dftileulE to sec the hope of a change until after a couple of 
foe venial meetinga at Newmarket* ir Indeed then, seeing that foe Dustman has 
no engagement before Epsom* T1U February the profession wfH have a time of 

“ most unwelcome easo/ J -- 

TATTEFfoALL^S 

Thtoxsdat*—T he business foia afternoon was confined to foe following bet*:— 

, **. *. „ CUSfflW our. 

IO»Ore fTtreldll^ (t) 

KOO ta 15-SfaUidy Ct) 

IftpO u, !3 - LiqsarfO 

VUtW to 30 


food ta 3o jitfn Fufriuman I lOgfi lo IA flvivan (tj 

lw» to i5 —* Hub dm NUub f tote to la-iLifret Cl) 

iO i lore to to- »ib*tdry ' 

-Bllwdttate) - - 


<i) jooototo 

3M0 to 70 Btfil Old Da n Tucker (t> 


(O 


I 30011 0> ill kgll MejticJen (f) 
lore lo ]5 1HP( Jiidttii (to 



MONfiTAItr Tit AKS ACT IONS OJF THE WEEK. 

(tYov* our Ctty Correspondent.} 

Conaofa have fluctuated nearly one and a half per cent since fon closing ruo* 
tntioA of Saturday s market, ton Monday, upon the arrival of fotelligeijco font 
an absolute majority for Louis Napoleon was secure* Consols J mined tote tv ad- 
tancotl te 8&| ei dlv for tha opening, afterwards Improving to 8k J* and rioslngat 
ksj. The now* of the following day confirming, or rather showing a continued 
increasing majority, with a rise of three per cent* tn foe French funds* afforded 
firmness to foe market on Tuesday, until just previously to foe close of busi¬ 
ness, when some realtiing depressed prices to 87 i to m J for the opening* 
Aa might bo anticipated* after such a rapid advance, realising on the 
part of speculators gradually reduced quotations oti Wednesday* Consuls 

ffiEl Fn S j l r- htlf nffVtr-U'JL E rrt<.» a.. CTT . . .. I 


kiDdl ^ » f -w.1. 

uSy,7,ui° u ^,™’|^,° Wllie “ ,ll ° trsd.»[lI«,k-l*M, U(lull.*t 

Pr (flHrfon *Tka stock of Irtab liuitcr fa now upward A of 65,(100 cacks. Thfa hoavv sunnlT 

hia * a *« ,,, !!L dc . lJre t' ,i, * ,f bfi t awi pB U|wn [Ijc Lk’toiilKi* ud pric« Ilk Vft froiu laioafLr 

cwt. to ton 1^1 htfttor Tnuiiuc*ii fa duilig* at 1a uerewi. Iom mu&uv, KrvtllTh 

tatRli^viMHlIi ViUm;. Fiuo Darvet msy lx, quoted af ftXi to fafa; lnffrior\iiA 

SSSM £ "?■ *** ^-i dwS Ifa hmt» Q SJwly^t 

4 fui IhtT nilutthh in trio quotatloiw Of from !■ to Xl par cwt, l,vW'»rto-d Aniwrfaan chciwa It 
to K«?t1 nnwiti atftlll priL’Dfl, to all ollujr kibdtf VKCtriMlEogrly lltiJoTiUrtou*, fa dolt« iiwu. 

^BSiASABSffSik Kre ‘ “* prKl “ , "‘ 91 - » 

, isr a 3*^n “■«! 

delfewy, «ajf«fy any Wtora* fa (toluj* Itou^h fat. 2 a sd »r St ho, a 

CAfa.— Jlli, market fa fe « v tf ry Inactive etnto. at but llltfa fti fatal toil In price*, 
ip^rt^r^/owto r m& ™ haMhmt fa «™»« w*y fail prl«*. SrauUy com 

Wi 'ai ^ 

10 if 5fa <1 t 2?ia!3? i4J '“ Mt4 ‘ dOW ^ ** 10 “ 1415 ^ 5Ter * JCJ Ufa to £i 11* i aoO ifaftw. Tt U 

new hops are m mHlertto rnqiuit at flirt prk«, to, *u a rw 

xtorf* wcamfy upy tiuitetH fa ttotos. ^ 

« oot^-Ttwre fa ntotur aioiv liuUbeiloii maalfatktl lo puruliaia moai kind" or Wools but w+ 
buito m Improvement to uwtl« in valets. J! Uut ™ 

i Otato&.^Thv iMlatoHaneHlUngat rrtmi I4ifato 1lS(fapvr ton. other 

>« ■ 1 " ** 'te 1 fc. I ho mpplfai mtimia teaaon.bfy goSS. ° 

wS^SftSS'SSSS *™u 1... I».V, •« n™J»* Vriw, oam. 

u X»X^*Ifi.tbIik£ , .“ U “’ 3* “ « *'«i ^*“ » 4. M. B«lpork, 3. IM ■* 

»«•Esi^agi,- 

THE LONDON GAZETTE. 

FamAT* Dec to* 

_ WAIt-OFFICB, DEC. to. 

ftih tight pragMH*; Cornetft a 8arol to bo Lieut, rtc* Welder ho™ f W W ArttttUm* to 
ho torns't, vice ttofuL, Ifith: CoflMt J Dramusonti to be Lieut, vfao I'arkcr: Fti 11 Cans* to 

LWtJ “ ""««■ «“» u«*ih.MftwS 

tfanu FuiUfartiDardt: Capt PLC to beLfaut and Capcaio, vlue Ear. 
t 11 H Kff ™’f* Captohi, vice ItoUlugcwortli; hmlfn 1* » Ldmi to ha 

UcuIotliUt. vlcn Norman* Wlh: Licbl A ItoWty to bn Laj 3 to.jp* vice >Vlfaon ■ Enifam^W JU 
Uuptiuni tob0LEdUtona.it, vleo Wry I G V Q FOcoCk to bo Eamign, vice lieu burn fftilT 
Hs°f U Mn ypu ' 3,l 10 l»c*puln. vSSrt^J; 

■ Igu W U JUiihlaint to Ik Unufauant, rtro Fultob; LadalG H Lamb to bu Ltulgn, vice. Aj B S. 
IrtKHi. hjlh: Lieut {mb LaplJ W tl*y % v fau Cnptritii, vice FtufCt. ifilht Lkul^iou J >| H*- 
mertott, C B, to be ColuooL vJoe Ucut-Oea J Wanlfaw. Limit J Al M llewett to Lo 
tom* Vl» L*ttbm, fi3rd: Lieut ti to be Ceutoln, v3,n « B 8h* W SSSSeJSSl 

JH r ^ LBU *- L ^ ttt W WjptL-hJn Op bo Captain EnS 

J II Armetr^nif to bv Lk-uti PunL, viei- JliucliNij OJ+C <ti,» eh l>- Ik- Kstlim, riot Am.!*,,,,- 
jhij Wcat luJU Hnhaent; Major W ft h’el>ep i„ |» iHce AJlen? 1 ^ 

UK ATTACHE i>.— Lieut J K WvllIerbliA to Iks Lfajptohll Ltout A Jdftqgdr* Lq be Cijifaln, 
BANEflUFl-fl 

Thornham Maffn*, Suffolk* gneot 
1 ’ \ MOMPtiUH, hii. famubbirKh-pImn], Auw-rmnl, bU Fftnuraa, Unwltoufl* *e,j PoiiiiKTi 
MtoU,Jij^leLDEK dim J flILAPBUKY. Tltoviu*-lno. Ifeibo/n-hiu* Uu SLI 
marchanU, P CLARK* jun, LuJehvi tur, £i«j t paw ubosker. T WOOte tiarden jUtii 1 'n^* 
bridge., Kent, toUler* E PILLOW, Cantarbury. py,per-llaugcir. T HOBLiiTH. Miitortaa* CUv~ 
growr. J II AAhfaAE, St Anguatim^ll.o-Li-u, tiffaw], Oabiiuft-niaXor. 1’JS HEi’WAKJJ Tn, 1 
fltmy, Itovoiubirv, ^rocor* J CAltlSS* Tblok, Yefkalilrt* com^lttolar* ' r " 

_ J SCOTCH &EQUtiUTEATIONti, 

ft acorr anil Co. 0 laagow, ilraiwn. w IILONO, CJ n BKO*v. hookaa] far. TH 8 WEfiTE 12 W 
S4Jn?Sft 1 Hi ^ llrAJi faroeiwen* mordiMta* A H CM HO, il arlto t- pface, Tula r innjtl^^? 

P YOUNG. GJoiffow, mvrghant, tuni tiundoe* wanhotui4in*|].. ' 

TVRSUaT. Die* Ift, 

DOWJHMi.sSlnEET, lti£C. L6, 

p SSf,*®?* ^ h«IJ pfaoartl to OSlHltot JuttoOrrunry, Log* to he Govtnwr mM Con.mahdflr- 
jn-Chtet hi and mtJf tha Unliaoie faJantifa and their tlcpentleUek-B. 

I do hfiTeby tfivc n&tlEO feat the ijfrtth of Edmund Turner, 
to Fat J 


. Esq, late a member aerrtiw in 

D rioft-ltflrfaii Ia niiaii In ....-lea.... _ 


fell te 87* i, but afterwords improved te 871* which was foe closing quetatkiu. ^ x Ior Iae oorouvn « iruro 

opening pn i hursday at the S4UU6 price. During foe day an advance to SSJ | ihchamfa of two. mea^ra mrriu^ to ihfa piri^ut ParUmnnm, thst lihau 
was registered, but wai acare&ly maintained. Tho boobs for transfer bring ram totb*Clej-M nrthH CtowuteiniUuouia new wrti far tJu, elueUikK to u mmiber n, 

tn foil pt«oiu Partfacnaui far ibo Mid borough, pt tho end &f fourteen day* after it,* iimjrtEim 
<rf foie notice fe tbe LtJiuhm Qascttt ,TO 

Ciiran cinder my baud the Iflib day of DtHMmb&T* 1818, 

CltASLBfl 811,1 W LxkbV&I, ftpeskor. 


4 WTTHOUT OOVfiUrHKMf C* tiAftANTffE. 


“'Hie revolution acccmpllahcd all Ua phajes. 
we lived in the age «f qnftckery. 


The street riot* nag tp foe brain 


{Tel# continued.) 


-w - — -—, -n*™— .*» ,*«m lvl bring 

eloaed, all bargains are now for time, consequently these fluctuations must be 
regarded as speculative, and not iu any evidence of ttiu state ot public feeling. 
The sudden advance both here and in Farts, attributed to foe success of Louis 
Napoleon, has been mere speculation. Although ihe ovorwbrimliiR munher 
polled for him U favourable to tranquillity* from the weakness of the minority, 
yet hi* naked by refiaetivp persona, how docs Ills election affect the troubled 
siato of Trti&ipsa and Austria* with fiivssla only walling for on occasion tb inter- 
fere ? Ja peace tecurcd* and will P T ntnce diaorm ? Until somo closer approach to 
tronqnHilly In Europe generally, invektmems must he aticmletl with more than or¬ 
dinal y risk, Kxchediier Bills frcun this cause continue firm* with a tendency to ad¬ 
vance. Hotwitiisiatidiug increased employment fer money In the disepunt 
market. Bank stock has receded from its highest qiitdattou, and fe fiat at tPO. 
Jim following list of cid.iing prices will show the state ol the market at foe dose 
of the week Bed need* H3i ; Now Thme anda^uarter per Cent. Anna,, m 
Lung Aims., to expire Januaix lflfio, «i; Do* October H>, 1859, h 7-16 ; India 
Bonds, £10(10* 37 pm ; Ditto, tinder ^.lOOd, 30 pm ; Ctmsols for Account, fiftf ; 
Exchequer Bills, £IU00, March, U pra; JE1000, June, 39 pmj £5iA 
MuitIi. 44 pm - jfcoQO, Juno* 42 pm ; Small, March, 44 pm : Small, June, 4^ pm. 

A lthough there has been more activity in ili» Foreign Market during the iml 
week than fer some time prevfeasly* yet prices, witii the exception of FeravJan 
Jmve JUictinvfed but httfe. 1 n the latter eiotk there bos been cotifllderable spe^ 
eulattmi, upon the strength Of an Envoy having arrived* with some proposals of 
compromise. Ho has* however, been here lOr a week, without any publicity 
being gJran lathe subject of his errand. This, added io the sudden advance of 
nine per cent. In the price of the stock* lucks very much like a rig/'In 
which If the public venture, E| will be made to pay. At the close of foe week 
the market generaUy woa fir to. ut foe fell owing rate* T-Dstdrii Bonds* ti 
per Cent., 6T ; Eqoador Bonds, 2 *; Grenada Bundjj* 1 per Cent., 13 ; Mex¬ 
ican* b per Conti* te4ii, 2 ii j Peniviai; Bonds* G per Cents* 4» ; Ditto, Account* 
4fl ; Sponfeli a per Cent*, 1840, 13 ; Ditte* 3 per Cent,, 26? j Ditto, Account, 
27 t ; % }™ i ** u * i * H per Cent., lfl s Ditto Deferred, ■, Dutch Two-wfe- 

a-lialf por Cdftt.* 12 Guild., *0* 

Tins_miaro Slnrkct baa he«ti buoyant or the contrary. accoitUng to foe fluctua- 
tloa of Coifaols. This shows Improvement. For *>tua [numhs, although Consols 
advanced, ihures continued lo recede ^ the preaent state of the. market Is there¬ 
fore A strong instance of tho reviving confidence that has been now soma weeks 
increasing. The change of affaire in Franco I inn caused a conriiterable rise 
in the l-reneli lines* ns will bo remarktol by reference to tho annexed list:— 
Butklnghauiriilre, 3 dii*; Ottlcdonlan* 20| t Ditto* Nbw £10 Fref*. If ; Chester 
and Holyhead*, «* * Ditto, Freferenro, I3|; East Anglia, L, imd %. null L. 
and D., b| j Ditto, £3 10s., 3 ; Eastern Counties, Wi * Ditto, New* Guaranteed 6 
P* r t ^*** l l ? Ijuicaabiro, « per Cent. Preference* Quartera* ii|; Las t Lin- 
colasltire* 3b |; iaeter. Ifeovil* and Dorchrater, ll \ Great Northern, 8^* Ditto, 

•h a* Dpterrefi,4^; Ditto, i, fl, 6 percent. Gimrantoed* 4; Great Western, 
19 * Ditto, Half shares, 44J ; Hull and Selby, Half Shores, 4ti s Ditto, 
quarter Shares, 21 i ; Lancashire and Yorkshire, fil|i Ditto* Quarter Shores, 
JJ* ^* 1r h US)* 1 4 ii Ditto, New* Guaranteed Six per Cent*, bg; 

Ditto (\>est RidlogTJutoii)* li; London and Black wall, Extension, ft; London, 
brighten, and South Oiast, 301 y London ud North-W^tern* l ^*i Ditto* Filths* 
6; LOTidcro and South- Weatero* 40|i Ditto, New, £A0, 27* * ThJrtte, ti uis.i 
Munch cater* Sheffield, and Llucolnshlra, 44 ; Midland* ttt* \ Ditto, £00 Stiarea, 

!■ ld ^ d a[ttl Blrmingiiam, Ste por Cent., 1S1; Norfolk* 9, 

North brithh, D*; Ditto, Halves, 6*; Ditto, Thirds, 4*; North Staffordshire, H 


C tiOWK-OFFICE. DEC. 1ft. 
ur.it HER HETlTUlfaii to ORuVE Iff Tins I'ftKOBHT fABLI XlUUtT. 

County of York EdmunU Lti&ia«u.or Lon cuter, in ihoiald coomy. Ean. Eu 

fheroom cir thft tegljt Hun WilHun Fnderfak Uowatd* KjmlnDaly CillEU^VifcSunl 

Morpcfo, now Earl vt Carifale, calltti up to ibe Ucuh of Peer*. 

- „ , „ T OOSnaeSlONB StONEb Br LORU-LIELTkNANT. 

Weel Kent Rrglmaut of \eomjtory Lsvelry; Mejur J R VI«oum *y<lna T to be LW-C* 1 : 
C* V 1 J Cftipmut to Ue Major, Vico VfacoLiift £ydmy ■ W J lfajrwa, Eiq, w te Catuain. 

Clj« |]tn na- f 

. - . BANKtitlFTa. 

J fl GOMME tfanimnncnUb, tiMnet-qjekcr. J LEA Lb, Bunpton, tiifarthlitrv, com- 
tltelcr. J 11tiZtHfeU>. Ifaeutiru-hUI* fiorKi tK^J. c**j ujerchaut. G CUEEUE, titTflwltftEu'i- 
b r Sr lt ™ rt < Cil ^ warebouieniiiD. R UPTON, tiawifab, I^venshtw, Brocer. 

fa L BE nr TKtoiuia* eetoenaualro* baker. U. ti COtittE. Llvrri»oL 1 Lenciubire, ii<S DJ : in 
p*|nr*himstef B. 1 

„ r . „ SCOTCH SKqOKtiTltATJONS. 

E PiVEft, Eul UraEgJ, but K tUhluirgh, teltofa-ootltrutcr, FENTON* JOlttiflON nod CO- 
Ufo, wohaafa, W AMJEKHOX, UI0J, nterriunk J TVIlbOX, alrdtfa. necer. a 
klfaeftfa*. mereJtocjt, a.AM rUd, tiadifato, tiurtcktaf, u p lLovL juuI 
CU., Ltllubtogh, wfaoiifaale etodooirra. 


Prit TBft. 

On the talk Inatont, at Ffadkoey Park, Wilt* ■ be wife ofWtilfara lieniy Ctoeiwefi. Ew 0 f* 
eon.— Si lleratLam, near Efocr* ihe wife or the ftov Brueuie Lake Witta. If A* of « 4n unitor 
--—At l|#w|eh* tbe wlfo of foe Ikv George Jackhoa. L'L«uiaIn of hsr Hojcuyg aiiip Ocean!. 

ofa ton -At t9to»«fa>UH* Plymouth, folf fally of Cajjtoht Joint Footo, Iua. ef her JJfcfratv-l 

>yp Jiotamimd, of a aolt.--At I olh nliato. tk® tody of U Q CuhvoU. tho af 

« ton,—At *0, MomaguchreireatH liuurll M]n,ivr, Mr* John rtiflpot, pf a fad_Tfal wftlj at 

1 l*hvj lfarvt -11 LeutUfd, >:*q, or &», tipj-r Ifa^^y-alrtol, Fo. of * ^ _A t 

tirjitiosKTa'-tudl, Hr* CbxeoIiiU, of a tUughiar. 

MA1UUAOE* 

At LranbntoE, Kent, tbe Rev C T Ifavlea, »h of tte Iter Charfae riariu. fticumtent of 
Holy Trinity Chuioh, Uvetpooi* to Mary Anbd, eiiiorl Ueoffhter of the fato C»rso Ere* Wil- 

llama, ur Tilbury, t Me*, K«|, end wanl of Jobh JobtoP. M I>, Ot CfUibrouk, Koto*_™Al 

Loilf afnltoei, hUlT lk.fo* Itor Cliarlr* Cha|oii*U h late Fellow of Ktnm% College. OinLrUljre. 
and vicar of 1‘Vntcot, lAneaehlre., to OCary. toduat dab«btor of tba tol« Ukebard Weal fairn, R«|! 

Of Loufr Melfaitl. At WoodaUwfc, Uuper Cnnuile, llcnry. aou of rho jiPa Peter Buy fa Lto 

titoiinlvre. %a Motfarn Luerettn* ftrarfo dj<Uyb:*r OT Cotoih'l fate of tlwj Kftfo Jkifimenu 

of UtoaCarjy, Dear Woodatotk. CftteT Canoila.--At Bt Foler'i, Eaton^Ltani.hy foo Lid 

tiptop Of W .jnnltf, PhUta Henry ^pyi, E*q, Ufa LOrUaliEp'* eldeflt man. to Uhfan Eloanor 
Altoe, only daughler of Colonnl and ttio Hon lira Dfabrowc —^Al tilitofoii-un-Cfa rwutl. tha 
IfavJ tl l'HlHi4d, rector Oi Btai],tou, foOllharft*, yonucreaMlailttblcr Of Wtilfato Turucr. kiq. 
^r Bbfetoa-hoaia.—At oborej, i iH> , r Sofia, felward Knot I'anoii, Emi, to Ami 

Elizabeth. obtnL d*u«b ter Of r Elam. Efi|,ni fottfbton.— AI Bt Job&fa, CambHlIgc-iqilii m, 
Wilifam CunnWiam Ofau* Ek Jp barrfatof - a Haw■, to Klixn, rTdoat dai^htor of Joba Netbor- 
nolo, Ln.j, of KLu^iton, Jainafaa. 

DEATHS* 

Ai bar bout, A* Purk-ilreet, Weaunhuter* tiio Hon Lady How* widow of Ihe fata Admiral 

JWr George Hojw.K go, and uiier of Lord Nfenalrd.- to foe 78th y*ar of hi* 

Ukbard. Edgcitnite, Etq. or Kkfecunite Hmas. In the county of Devon.-At hfa tetuw 

Lower tiurafgrfl-etrtcn, gfaucltolito, WilJlam John Symou, Eaq. fete hfltlnr til tho tfith 

L«n«nt, In th* 7 fat yoer of hfa e^. - At T r |e*to, WaHa. the beloved wif* of (tcoifoIfalJI_- 

AI ttoruteifthoriw, S« tbeocoiitj orkoifalk, foe Rov Ihumair HWe*. M A* rcciorof Frfurm, 

lulba Mine oounlj. ajhl formerly Fallow of Cfaro Hall, CamhilJge. a|e«J 78.-Jatiir* Hali- 

ffxri, Eflfl. of Lougbton, K*m. agwi BE-At Urenfom bank, i^aar Vnnhrilfav Walla Char* 

lotto lo Irtmdno, the toftwod wlfaot Colonel AirnytogO, Uilo Of Hie Cufertreaui Uunr,fa.-la 

hfa mi mar, AfaaszMlMr llniw. «r (f tilitert tito&rt Bmv, fain erf ft?, CiR.naQvhl^i nttfis. 
tU A^puik. On lh* lfttft ufe dto.ilr i«i(ntta4, Atmo, feunn duiLffttiu- of jd«r*id Jirvat,, 

. .Iwytjdorw Uonw, Wefab fed, yahirc ——On Waiini wfay. Uw tUlli mai, ,.f 

Udoxj, Mr Crofac, at No. t, Ljfflt-farraee, JlsUsr-hUl, a «td fti* 





































































Due. S3, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


399 


ADVERTISEMENTS. 


POYAL MUSICAL REPOSITORY.— I. 

-I V WXLLLft (late Of 75, Gnrtrwor-I^ttt} beg* reaikeclfolly to 
Inform fciLa Customer* oral rim Public, Eilat bu Lui JiKlluVtD hi» 
KttAlilMihi. ntto No, IIS. NEW tlOXU-STIlKET. 


CHRJbTHAH FESTIVITIES. 


pALDWELLS SOIREES DANSANTES 

EVE ILY NIGHT. Iff, TO, and SI, IViiii-Htrr*t, Pohft,—TI m burgret 


i In London, eapAhla of uoOdin.niuLlat.tog 10 
VniiUiffi.' af praoiiaJug will] 600 1'V«T nights 
T t XI It .&* “ ■ • “ — 


ft* ft-Evale mitnt my liour of the diy 


person*. *ud tho All- 
AilmlDAlou, Six pence; 

" ' *■ xT i«* 


B ANGING TAUGHT in the most Fashion* 

■bio style by *1r. GEORGE BARNET, At WThUV* BOOMS, 
4|, tirower-aEreet, Golden-Square. iViVafo lAfoons En LA BdltoltJBdtn, 
Pol It A, Volf a o Deuk all h(VUl! t tC> UfllM nut! genlle- 

menof my age. An Evening Cl aw on Heudiiy *ud Friday. AJb*e» 
pllfl ClAS* Op WodnrjuJftY and totutoay* 


A LADY from PARIS, long accustomed to 

TUITION, Md reaslvs I fow PUPILS fur Kll^llib And trench 
Education, Ht tkdr OWT} ipnrtiiiniis, 75. lllifh- IMboril; or lUnud At 
Iholr Iniiufl. Or could ncvlvs jl few Ltuinli'n. or Ehvy-I! nafderB, for 
the holiday*,—Acklioaa (If by Itthr. prepaid f* 75, High Hdlhotg. 


H ome-lodge establishment, tiic- 

rtMi-plnoai, ETamnieratnlib, for the reception of TEN NER’ 
YOU9 LWAlJLlL-Tltore li row a VACANCV, sod the comforts of 
* twran ar» blended vrtlh the nudic* I treatment for the ottoO of tho fat- 
tiOfll. tospwttfon Of tile p, Pinh a la tovli «d Carrlug" ga-rctM. 


H ydropathic establishment, sud- 

brook Park,. Hi dnmm-i, Surrey.—'To pretghl diRappaintnient, 
Wednesdayt ire Sipd for ■ Ireuprrl to Yi*it (bo Zitibllihment. Cards 
mij IwllAilat SB, KuctTillB-jinreL Piccadilly 5 where Hr. EL1.13 may 
bo euoiulttd on Frill ay* a* untul, from Elsvcu till Three o'clock. It 
would fa desirable for fia Me nil wishing to bo retired Into the Kata- 
blishmairt, to write two <l*ys previously. 

DAVID UAJIR, Secretary. 


COMMISSION or AGENCY.—The ADVER- 

TU3ER linvliir on ESTABLISHED UCKLNESH, with traveller, 
hor« And ur, mall 1 : 1 # regular call* through Ufa town* Of Plymouth, 
an4 Dovouport, and neigliixmrliood, is deilroua to inpqt with an 
AOBNCV or COMMISSION BUSINESS to which ho oduM devot* 
UJj tlnw.—Afidre** 8. W, F,, at PCUMJmtia, Plymouth. 


p RESTS, COATS of ARMS, CYPHERS. 

Dyilfinu Addmsre, io., engraved an ille-s, and umboiaod On 
nrelopi And letter and notu paper, in the hat stylo. Envelope* ami 
ion. AdvantugoaU* tindi, 


IP *7 „ .JHP ■...RP._. 

of Any MlljKCtM nltldll dciirwl will b*: soul on aj 


priest i . . , . ______ 

So afoaaftetorer, W. M* PARDON* 23. Coieman-street, 


ipptinuii 

London* 


Ion to 


A IR-GUNS and AIK-CANES for ehooting 

ii rabblia, rook*, sen-fowl. ltc. T with ball; unall UtrJi with ilwst; 
fiili, with harpoom onil Hrw. ko.—Prloos from 6 S 0 ,, pump complete 
Treatise, &1-; |Jf r pout. &l.—REILLY* Qua-PlAdHir. N*w Oifonl-atrrot 


D OUBLE RIFLES, for Canti, 2U guineas f, 

Ultra shot Darrell, fitting tame stock, 10 guineil; fanning tii« 
most COinpIttfl Otilfit for ADy lervlua. In IHrirt boautlfiil apodmenj ol 
Work, lie if mite rial *, melt hlghljlinpcr«l con* [ruction, and me urate 
■hooutig max b« relied on- REILLY. Gdn-iiaker. Sow Oxford >1 rwjt 


P IANO*—A fines, handsome, brilliant-toned, 

flil-Buul-TtiTOS-quartar rtaowoflU COTTAGE FiARO, with 
Clrtnlar fall, to bo BOLD a bnrcraln. Apply at JILTCKINGILAM’H, 
Orgau^huLlders, &. r >, White UuhHtrret, I^iutjiavilk.—N 3 - Orgaui 
And FfadOa tunod and repaired. 


P IANOFORTES.—The cheapest houtie in 

London in jirLirehare good Lmtranlitnt* !• at IL TOL-KIEN'B, ?8, 
King Wlllkni'llriwt. Lomfou-hridgl. U.T/i apteniUd toned i'loculoi. 
with 6} Ocuvtt, HouLlic Plate, o G Fall,, la., im|y guinujii. Au 
iaiuionw Stuck alwayi on ifoow. 

_Tttt Kigji'B. Ss. KLug vvmiRin-itreet, Lotidon-bridgo. 


P IANOFORTES of sterling excellency, at 

nwdanii prlwn —Wh. ROLFS and SOXS r^]ioatl*aJiy lurlto 
the public lo At Ihcdr Upacloua WurorouiJjii, fil. CJlreapiide, 

their fpleodld afOGK of PIAaOFOHTJiS, of a doractor, foahfon, 
and workmaiuklfl not [n ba iiirpimed, Fafitco requiring leallj- 
good butruniimti will find at Wm. Kulfu mud fjom' a itock nj oaodi- 
Pivi anil Tarloiu u to OJtJbrd ovofy fjuHJUjr for an adTautugooiv ialoo- 
Uon, at prior* m low m art iwowtiLljr oouipAtlblt with flrtt-reta 
quality—SI, Cbaapatdo. 


T?ULL MEASURE and of FIRST-RATE 

JL QUALITY* - EXGLHiH FATEXT OAKFHlNE boiw tho 
only Fatont Spirit of Hit hind In. iho UnU*d Kingdom, tbo ihibllo 


are hereby can tip nod agahtu (ho pnrultau of all olhur ladtalfonh catl¬ 
ing thamMilvof by a Tarbw of pah-nt and ol her naicpM, aa bning Spu- 
tfoiu and rjry inferior to tholr orljiJniii Ipirit* Protected by Capiulo, 
end Signature af ** JOHN WATdOS," Mnuugor. lYhoCuaiu Dcpi.ila, 
London, Huil T U tmiinghaiu, Brlatcl, and UvcrpooL 


Q UEEN’S' BISCUITS* — The steam-nmde 

BISGUITS, manufactured by J, D. OARB and CO,* of CarHtfo, 
ttnv bt procured Al Lholr KauililLihitvcnt. Ill, Strand* Lonifou, It may 
nut be gunenUy known that thn mg*t Em [hjf tunt advonlagoi are «o- 
cured in Hw bumtifocturo of tbolr hlifluiu by the agoncy Of afotm- 
powrr; fho cmjdoymflUt of hand labour In mixing and kneading the 
uuTodHtuti ill ramoTodi dwy are alumpreparail hi a mora emcleut and 
wiolijMUio umniuir—Ob*erv<! the addrau, 111. Strand* 


C OUNTY YIHE OMCE, 50, Regent-abeet, 

and No, S. Itoyal Kicliunge-bullilJiuji, London. KnUbliahcd 
18U7* It il reapoclfolly noltfl.sd to partica holding pobck» In tb|| 
ftflioo* |I|9 reuaymEi of which foil tliw at Chrlatmai, that tho Mm jo 
■hotlld t» paid SJi CT before the tHb of January. The rm-iptj «ro lying 
■ t ihu trend ofllco and in the hamJ* or tlno Boraral AgunLe, 

Thu t^rtia of the County Fire OJBeu are lilgliky iidrautagooiw to tho 
inrured. and havo acwunid to ll a largo ibara of putdio approbation. 
AH claim 1 am aettlod with prOm plitude and libOmlitY. Full parllou* 
1*TB Will bo imuifldialwlyforulihud to partic* applying pc re® n ally, ur 
by poet, to the Load ofhoo. or to any of i te AgenM, who am a]i|a>Entcil 
In an the ptinolt*1 towui onlm United tCJugiiam. 

JOHN A. BEAUMONT, Managing Direotor* 


L ondon and Westminster bank*— 

notice IS hereby GIVEN, Hint (bit annual GENERAL 

MEETING erf tbla COMPANY Will boholil at the liANIt* In LOfJI- 
BUUY, au Vl'EUNRSDAY, tho 17th day >1 JANUARY NEXT b , at one 
o'clock procLwly, to dcrclnm a Plrkleirdt to appoint ThrVo Dirreluni, 
In Hit riHmi Of ThuiuU Chapman. E«|. T J«rhua Walker* Eh]., and 
Henry Buckle, foq< ( Who go out by reunion* but, being BlTgibla, pffar 
tbifDioolcue. for reflection; and for othar purpebu. 

By ordor uftliu Board, 

JAMEU WILLIAM GlLUAltT, CknernJ Maniiger. 

1*0 tb bury, fith Dooember, 1848, 

Tno Tr^pafor Hooka of tha Company will be clewed from 1st January 
IQ iYud Janiiafy,jto pm pare for It™ Dividend. 


D issolving views for Christmas.— 

AhlUKiiwilit and tiutrurtfon by mean* of CAltFbN I'KIf and 
WESTLEY'6 (mprtnred PHANTA8HAGOIIJA LANTERNS, with 
tho OItliOMAfHul'H Aud DISSOLVING VIEWS; aud over? ]xv«lb]o 
variety of Slide re. Including Natural Htilray, Comic* Lovar, Muv,i- 
atdo attj Plain ABlmnoniloal, VIowj in the lioly l^nd, Scrlpiuml, 
Fortmlta.Ao Ac,—No* I. Laetorn. with Argami Laflip In a Boa, 
£3 It* fid—No. it, Ditto, of larger a|*u, n I la 61—A pair of Dla- 
■otving-Vlow ijiJLMiree* Xo.t, Willi ApparatMs £11 ll«—Ibe above 
are supplied wfitm lAieunial Kkifllt ojjo and Seven ftiidcr*. al 3l» f«I 
•atfa, The Lunijj fbr the No. 3 LanU-reu la very auparlor. <1 he prJiw 
of 1 ha LaLEiernj a without fclMori.> Llela of Uw glidere tun! V h-i, 
upon application to the Alaou fact n rofd, iWtuara, Corpeutcr and W**u 
ley, Optician!, >4, RCgeul-ilflwt, Waterloo-place, bmildti. 


T? LEG ANT CHRISTMAS PRESENTS ami 

HJ new YfiAIL’S gifts—ED WARD BA3CTBB* ecuWr, 
Strand, ha ting ju at com plated hll Btpak for the Apjirooohlug MukOb, 
nwpogifiiily joliclre an bupeetJaa of t>w winio, Jt «mv|irbea an ca- 
IcuilvB ahtortnuuit of papier maohe bloltlngN, Enkjnetidn* writing- 
oaaea* to., and varioa* other ntflUai too nunierumi tn mention.. 
Diblex, Tiray rnp, and abureh jervlwi In every alylu of binding Bone 
tuna, M* Iha hoi nf MordaiYj everlaetiog gokl perm, from Da, C*eb; 
[nrgivaiicd cream Hid note, flvo quiree for !».; ruin^rior envelope!, *d- 
Ihehuudrefl, A uarua plala engravoii in the heal manner, and UW 
aupcrfine anil printed.* for 4i. flrf, Ordera from iha country* a«fim- 
paniel by a remittance or a rofereucu, jjromplly attaodvd to.—£,. 
BAXTER, 7&, airaxHl. Hourly oppoiite H->tiulLiins[i[aii-»(rfiot; catablUhcd 
40 year*. 

N PGR ROYAL BAT KONA UK— 
xunoivRoor eihcluiu.-hill's, m mut 01 . ]<[,hap.,*i*. 

■treet* and 18, Finch-lacm* Ctimhlll* are ihi only altopi in Ianilou for 
til* genuine Amurroat itlhuju, on Jlrociglv reoommandicd by the 
faculty for Invalids, Children, and for General Uea. 

BROWN BREAD and BROWN DIGESTIVE lH&CDITia* Iho bwt 
In Lonilwii made from thfl ftnret tilrAJ wi th a port Ton of rya, W* ill LL 
aoltoita a trial Of the Bread and UIbcmIG- for purity of fiatoar Ihoy 
ere tmaiiujilled- 

W- lliLL h*a remly packed, in eonTearent-eiredhotM, the following 
deacripLion of bficnltar— ■. d. 

Freiburg Wine Blaouii*.V 0 

Aeronotl >Vh« Bieoulta ,* ,, .* 3 S 

Uiilo {largrr aitr i. ■ - .* ** t » 

ClKiioo Capl al u h a Bleotil te (very fliw) *. 3 fl 

]»le uf Wigbt Crackneiri ** .. V li 

Iloyal Arrowroot ftbculta >. ** 1 0 

Ditto (tluuhle elre).* * .* .*3 0 

Tite above *n; Admirably puiafitral par pmeonU, or famiHee raafdent 
abroad* Warranted, If kept dry, to retain their qua!1t|» many 


u 


P ARIAN BROCXJHES*—These elegant ap- 

pemhgoa of dreee, and euporb worke of art, made In white 
Purran, Ell biiaurlfol d^lgn* of FlowTjro, rmu t* obufood dfreci front 
Mrs, MARY BRCUGBAK, Butslem, fitaffmilaliire, for fie wch! ami 
wat po it-frea,—ghawi Fin*. 3g each. _ 

n^NAMENTS for the DRAWINGROOM, 

\J LIBRARY, and DT»TNG-ROU>L-Mr. TKNNANT, 149. Strand, 
pear JSamereat ifouee, luw Juei received a now and ctantnt aisortmant 
nf Greupl* Plguree, Vneai, CendJofticka, Ihkstunda* lh**ulilhl Inlard 
Pa-Ura* Kpin-wclghU* At., In [lilllau Alktiaelar, Harblo, Urunxu, Ac* 


I m j i{OVED SPECTACLES, accurately suited 

to every Eight, in Solid ffuld Framn. II lOs -1 Sljmilnrtl fcllver 

do., UR. f I'ino RLiuila IUuu Steal*3e_MILLARD, Practical Optician, 

535, Oaford-alreet* One dear from Argyll-Street r 


H andsome gold watches* jewelled 

in four bole*, with rnalnuklniDg power, and all Gw lafoat tm- 
prvLvemanpi, in oTftgautly owgraved cajre, for Xfl lfo. Aim, htghly- 
finiahed tiiivcr Watehea* with rtch|y eiigrav^l dtafo sq 4 movuTnctua, 
niuiil to tha above* for £j 6#, a gudiautM given with every vrafoh-— 
HAWLEY and Co.*YW. High Holbim, cinodnor fnum Great Turneiifo. 
Old gold plate and wafohee purclmawi or takait Id trialiuinp>. 


J ONES’S £4 49, SILVER LEVER 

WATClJ-BK, ml the Manufactory* 33S, Strand, OppoaiUi ftOISursal 
Rohm. They ccmpriats sruty Unlrni Improventeui, ami are war - 
raiittui KOI to vary more than half a minute pat wwk, 'Die jtTfti 
reduuiEou of price at occq hLi »I[Ie aEI rivalry* either Of the Wwlo* 
tnanitfoottirere, or any other home. Ob rtKeipt af * Peal- Order, 
payable to JOHN JUNKS, for Li fia. T cme wilt ha tent 3‘me,-Head 
Jouea'a 81i*tch of W atch work. *oUt Krtc for a Twojnrmy Btamp. 


rpHE NEW FISH CARVING KNIVES and 

A FORKS.—T. COX BA^'ORY and Do. feaptflfolJy infomv their 
euatemcre that Uit-lr STOCK of three ueeful article* la ready for mlw- 
tlon* In iilvnr-p!al«l the prices are frum 3 la, ilia pair: in ai Irer. from 
Me, the pair.—*7, Com-blll, London, sweii door* from Grtwechurch- 


PLECTRO SILVER PLATED SPOONS 

XU and FOllKB, of the beet qualityTabl* apooni or forki, 40* 
par down; d*ewrt epocm* or fork*, ifB* per dosum tea spooiu* IS* »r 
docan: gfftvy itKoni, Be eanht «mp ladloL 14i annh.—T. COX 

SAVOUT and Cm, itlveTwnltba, fite.* 47 , CorahUi 

^rocechureh-aflreflti, London. 


]VTUSICAL BOXES*—An extensive a 

III men! of Hue-toned BOXES* of luptriur quality, by t 
braird maker!, Uflun, Nicole Brother*, of tionev*, piny in* ti 


assort- 

. _ r H|i . IP ,. . , Mu »te- 

Nicole Brother*, of teonev*, slaying uirenard* 
Of OO0 uire, Overture!, Ae. f aefocted from thD work* of Mnait, Weber, 
UoiMlbi, Bellini, LkmlntlL Jto,, together with the umM eminnol En- 
gliih oinwira. A en trtk'gue Of (he mllale* wHih lipt* Of pdoei, i* 
tKiw imbliibed, ami may he had* gratia, on appticaiion to T* COX 
S ,4VOUY and lfo* t Watchmaker*. & C,, 47, COTUhill, (even door* from 

GrarechUrch-rftrceL 


ri^HE BEST ENGLISH WATCHES*—A* B. 

A SAVO RY an4 SONS, Watehm ukere, ConihlEI, London* opp* 
sft ’ the Bank, reqiwat th# ntunujim or pureba«rre to their Stock of 
Loudon-made PATENT LEVRlt WATCHES, which > re manufaeitireHl 
by Uteuuelv«ii lu du-lrowa home, lu Silver Caws** With the iletaelied 
BicapeiurnE fltul Jewtllod, lhe price* are Four UuLnfta* and a Half* 
Sis* and Eight Guineas each: or, In (fold Curie** Ten*Twelve, Four¬ 
teen, and lilttMii Gnfneu ituch. The very In'go Itock nilfond for 
■eIcl-CIon Include j ova. y desarlpl Sou. enabling a oiiltmiir to (elect Unit 
which I* more particularly adapted to hi* own uae. 


T1HE NEW GOLD WAIST BUCKLE 

A (RtgliutHlJ.-NaW READY, .1 A HR AM IiAKIiEK’4, M, 
ChtiapviJo, liaac llow Church, an elegant Novelty fur MCUrt tig the 
Band or Ribbon to thn dtotnsclior or (hi) Drcft*, KS now worn. A va¬ 
riety Of Diaipt in flue Bold* from X3to£5—"A bekUtlltll lEllfoonta- 
nuut. and a groat Improvumcut upon the old eiylfi of Buckle, Bio 
fubmllg being Out of Bight* Mid Out liable to catch in any portion of 
tlu Ark.”—A rt Journal. Dee. 1. ISIS.—A suitable Chrlriteuu Praieri.t. 
Aim, an oiegtliit AndorEmen t of tujftHor JcwoJIeiy* Watqho** *C- 
Evory article j^runleed. tho btat—BakfikB, Wi, Cbuapxldo, nuxt Bow 
ChtEToh, 


CAItL’S ARGENTINE SILVER PLATE,— 

O RARE, and BONR* Ifi, Gomhltl. nnpoiitq tho Royal Euchange* 
ham flid-hed a large mod tpleodld STOCK of « POORS atul FOJUtS in 
every variety of pattJUa. The lata eitOBliva demaitd for thl* article 
hiving reinLrrcJ a conalmUt supply ImpciiilblB, 8. and Sena taka this 
opportunity of Informing thel r friend * and th* puhlfo that order* to 
any el lent can now be promptly eaeoiited. Alt the irtioku usually 
made in Kild «IKer are now manufactured by Bart and Bon* lu their 
Anreniiuo Plata. J'awphleU of price* and pattern* gratia. 


/CHRISTMAS PRESENTS,—A GOLD 

\J WATCH ami F1KX GOLD CHAIN, fitted complete in a me- 
K»» ease, for Atfi 10*. vmj pultable for a preaeat. Tha Llcacriptlan of 
(he watch 1* U follows j—Double-backed gold COM, gold dial, hori- 
filial movement four hqLr.e Je we Lied, mulnlalidim power to go whUil 
bclug wound, and alt recent ImfRfe venmnl*; a written warranty given, 
aod a twalvemontli 1 ’* trial allowed 1 fbo dbaln Lr of the best quality.— 
8 Alt L land SuNB, Watch ManuftiOturtrn, IS, Comb ill. oppoalu the 
NewBoyal Eicluuige—Pf.R. Three elegaOl pnwentlcan In fbrwanled 
thtomth the Puel-omce with perfect laloty, UJjoo Lire reedpt of an 
nr4«r for the anwnar. 


rtHRISTMAS PRESENTS*—Silver Watches, 

v fl Ja* well,—HAKL atiiI SDNS* 18. Comhfll* hirejuit flnillnd a 
IwAUtifld BTOCK Of the abovq WATCHES. They .Lif of the hori¬ 
zontal ogrrintrnctfon, jewelled In four Hole*, roatnlalulig power* with 
all reoimr. IcuDrovcmauta. in double-backed caae*. »4ome of the caoe* 
are ,ii(iuEfflltvlr engraved* and In™ l>cAUliftd*(lver rlLale. They are 
made itat and faihtcnabl* in appearance. A twolvomontb 1 * trial 
awl a written warranty. Pam phbua, wl t h akoteh^ and price*, gratia, 
nod sent post frao to aUpgria of Cn, KJtgdouj,—iiAJIL atwl hUNS* Ifl, 
Comhill. 


UEND EIGHT POSTAGE STAMPS, and 

O by return, and po*t free, yon vrill got a handsome Teaspoon af 
WAimN'8 SOLID ALB AT A PLATE, which la mpUHy soptrtodlng 
allver for all dameetic u*». It t* equally sweot ami h»ud*omn ai 
pilvar itself, TIU* li Uj# only oolld subitUule now icld, and, mi Like 
plated gooda of any kind, there la nothing to wnar Off, so that ilia 
more you rub ami pImu it, the Iwiltor it will amUuuft to look, though 
In daily w# for fifty yvare* Don’t b* afraid to put It to uuy tret, 
and then. a«nd your order. A full CAtahtfBa of price*, with pat¬ 
tern* of every other arHesl* manufactured from thin beautiful me Ul. 
WSIL be euclpwd wfrli tb* umj.J* «poo»^-Addr*M WAfrsON#, 41 anj 
41, Barbican (nonpar efPrHMC*-*treelJ, aod ifivNortan-folgafo. Londnn* 


T he safety chain brooch {p*m> 

nliMl by her Mnost Q rmolou* and the t^ueeu of the Bel- 

glanri>, being mod* without either jprtngl Or Joint*, [■ not liable fo 
hfrmk, and, while the chain bIIowb any portion of the drew b> be f 4- 
Ih*nd U]i, tt lantetui the brooch with lbo gremteet security. Hcmt*. 
KLLJfl and fll)N have road* nrrangemeitia which enable rti'POCtAble 
Utildimltlit And .fowallare 40 become agent* for til* sale ofth* fiafoty 
Chain brooch; but, at many Others* called by a nJtin]j,r iuirai>, have 
been Offered to the public, parties dejir'mj of purchasEug ahuuld |u. 
quire for the 8AFETT CHAIN' IHEOLM-J1* or wrlia direct to lh* lu*, 
venter*, llEXilY KLLlfl *tid Bt>N‘, liaetor- filanuf-ictured in Gold. 
Black* and Devonshire Silver, and can be Hut by posL to any part of 
th* kingdom. 


Q S, BENSONS £4 15s, GOLD WATCHES 

O* — thn same mevnmeutl In 8ilri.-rCa*re at *2 I to.—at hie manu¬ 
factory, 63, Comhill, three door* from Blshopftgatc-Eireot.— e. R. JIRN- 
UON twg! resweifully to Inform iho public umt villi# hi* entire stuck 
or gold and sflvor Watches are marked at (he kwtwl M*»ililii price, no 
wilch *hj,|L be | 1 UL into (he baivt* orbl* mulomcre uoSvm it In In eVofy 
mpect such at Can be tttcoiinneoded A lame mut beautiful stock 
can Imi acluctod frirni, Highly'llulithed mofonu-nU, fourboJreJ*wcl led, 
tii-h gold dial*, ami overy improvement, A written warreniy for two 
year*, and sent post free upon receipt of po*t-ufr)en or he&kor’a Ortior. 
A splendid stock of due gvddrhaiuaat their weight for sovereign*.^ 
N B.—Th* largu pr.vfira umally charged upon wntcbo* ha* Induced 
the iro^rletor to nmnufocturv the whole Of hi* ifook, and (he great 
quaUI Ity sold enable* hliu to niako then* at tlw abqw ve,y low prices. 
A discount <rt ilva par esc!, allowed where two or more trutebn are 


CUMMERLY’S NEW ART 3IANUFAC- 

O TUIl£«—TilK GHEES 8UVI, A it.iu.ei., in 1 ^.by 
IILICAM poWKTt: li Inches highi £2 ia, 

TUX INFANT BACCUUlk A ncumbsnt atatuvtti, in parian, by 
JOHN BRLLt 43 **. 

THE " CRCflADER " WATCH-BOX. In narlau, 4*. 

TH* AURfoll' SALT-CRLLl It, Kldctm-plaM, Sli. th» pair. 
CABtVXD-WOOD B ItEAl )-F LATTBRfl, from 10 *. Od. to-lia 
BRkAB KNIFK. YYlih Cerveii Handle ; from Iti to JO*. 

Bold hy ttrstui.L. ll. Old Bwl-itivet, who w r ill forward a 
Calologna on rocuipl of Three Pottage Btamt*. 


W. HTL| J+ RiKftuil Baker, by Special Appotnftnftrt,. Ifwl-Uauie, &> 
and fi|, HJ*J n jptqat .^eirerE. mmI lit. Fimbdane. (Nimbi 1 1, found, m, 

C HRISTMAS FEriIIVITLES.—T ub (fniuly 

that reign* supremo at (he Social ranifflt of thin period of the 
True induce* the (kir and youthful to Iw mono than Kiodtr^iriin of 
■b lulu 7 in |wr*onal a l( rant Inn; while the rich luaurbwt trerirne, ilinliar 
and Lrii'iispnT'Clit completion, aud (he poarly (rl of teeth find .nlnd- 
jable trophic* ul the IrwrfimatjfovifJuea of ftOWLAND X U AC At*AH 
OIL. KALYlKlK, and QDONTO. The patronage of Royalty throegb- 
out Eunpe, kuil their genaral u«* by the Ai litocrauy hod Hi* elite Of 
Fa'diliiu, (ftfwhtr wJtfi tha eagfirmation, i»y aiperEhiHM.of tlm infol- 
Uble *<n\ rnzf of the« Ci adtlYii awl retwvathig Specific** have ctui’ac- 
te EMdlhim With perftollMi, m>d given thco] * ceLubrlly uupardlleliMl. 
—Beware Of ^purtnn* imitHilotui. The only GohuIih» of each four* 

ll.. uf “ UU WLANIXJ' » pending th,,t af ihe ififcl* oh thu 

Wrap*wir or Label.—Ufold by tLt*m At Hat ton-garden, London; Hud 

by Ca*mlau and facAua*n- 


rpu PASTRY-CUOKS and CONFECTION, 

A ER&.-Evrrjr descriptfon of Jelly, Cake, ami *pim ingar 
mould*; UJBflugn anil biscuit. ctUton, locltig pipe#, mlnre-pk |mub, 
ICOoji* for borfeos, Jlggere, rectr*; acid drop, bbcul(*and rock ma¬ 
chines- gum pii*[o-l*oarcl*i toy biscuit, *ik 1 glugorbre*d block*; 
ptvla^ed sbaflo* break*, and fruH *fraloers; kept In stork. Good* 
tent Into the country lay pertnu* remitting B po*( Ordar for (he amrjuuE. 
—T + HBOQKK. inunuonRer, Ilf, High liull^m* corour of XlngegaU- 
*1 wet, Fatahllphod 43 year*. _ 

CHRLSTkIAII I'KF-bKNTfl, 

P URCHASE a Pair of PLANTA GENET 

GUAftP it AZ0E3,—The Raaon are made of Dio Luit tampered 
■tool, iTegntLti> tltilsljud. with Ivory hntullrP, and have taovrebL Ocr- 
num *Uver guard*, enabling any person to shave himredf wllhout A 
■E*j* In IhKL in the dark, or in a railway cutringv.. or Ml tmaid a 
■tonmdRMil, wl-hciut the jJOhsibilHy of cut (Eng himself, rric* per 
pair* Ifia: seriHn hj -led cue*. ]n*l iron, for U id e!trw, by C, STEW¬ 
ART and CO-,tho 1'alfluters, UU, RLrand, Lowfott,—’"1 he Haut*gujt-L 
Guard Roaorlsair Irartnmujut of v*iy ItvanUfol VTorkmaUthlp, iif I4e 
cL*>lco*t meutiutilsm . Douglas Jerrold's Nowspapcr. " Thl* Guard 
liaiur I* really a -splendid iuwmllon.'^UuMt 

P UBK MUSTARD*—Thoac who would pro¬ 
cure this article fruly genuine, are Invited to make (rial if 
TAYLOR BROTH ERR' Eitra Strong UnTSTAHO. which 1* carefolly 
preijared front Ihe choicest brown sit'd, of ipecial growth, and D con- 
fiiLeitllv rrotimincuded *i tKwAcBalnga purity aud piquancy uf RaVotir 
Itilh 1 no tin known This mustard beiiq; packKl In tinfoil. |» WArnuited 
to retain it* ntl)fj{ifll st enulh and flav.mrfor *cy reaioi.ahle leuglb 
vf time. Sold In ubc-puuml, liAlf-piium!, and qunrt^r-p'UJid packatri, 
lefliinK 4helr name, hv mO't reft(hic(uLle f l rune re. Tea -4ral art. And 
rill men In Lou -.km anil litreugbrul ihc kimgiloin ; and ** lioloial# In 
haylujf Bt uthart, ai th* Rmiaid Mill*, Rrtok-W, and Wentworth- 
ilmli Loudon. 


'IX SUPERIOR SHIRTS FOR 26a, 

J Sfltl*faclicm guaranteed, or lb® Howbt Roturned. 

IfODOERB aod CO*, 0hlrt-tnaker* L &tl. J3t, MartiiTs-lana, and No. 


_ __ ,_ r ^ W[ 

SKI, the corner nf 5fow-*lreet* Covent Galdi 
Tba hirgc^f aafarlmant of Hhfrtt In London^ 


EslAhlfabud 60 yean. 


JT'XETER HALL.—The greatest importance 

I 1 A to tho public, Kor comfort anil ologattoa don't fall trying 
CAlfAN'fi Gentleman|j TROWSERS; tltoir <K|UtJ were never ye 
■irodured. N'-B.—Sw onlniutis of (he pres#. 

E. CAnAbTrt.rt.ijuMiig Etutut Hall, Streml. 


L ADIES’ SIDE-SPRING BOOTS.— 

One pair* Tur-wNlt; four pnln* Forty shilling*. 
CHARLKR HAhSllALL, 

307, Sfie, Oifofd-BtTOet. 


f ADIES + BLACK and WHITE SATIN 

£j SLIPPBEa, *f Si. fr.Lt YOUTH'S DRS&9 PUMPS, Sa fiL; *1 
BtlKRALL and HON H, fid, MuylriomMatiri, klonejtftttor-illtmro, 
Londjnn.—The Noted Route for Gt^ittoTnen’e Futon c Leather ure** 
Bo-da.^Eatublithfrif flity-ttiibe yaar*. 


T he regal polkas, hand-knitted 

will! the fliiHsf fleecy wool* ilk any Uteum, forwarded Ff«, 
Upon rwal|H Of Poat-oflluo order* for Iha reaper Ll vc amounts, So. f, 
aiKO for Children from thrpu to six years. Si fkl, No, I T sloe from seven 
to nine, years, 6* tVL No. S, E^uifo* * Imb, 16* —D ItRflREIl HOi-tliri, 
IShylgimle Berlin Warehouse* I'll, Borough, liomfon 


/Christmas presents forwarded p re o t.y 

Ifoat upon reoelpt Of taflit-oflioe orders for the rospeetlve isnaunu, 
No. L Pair of Horny umlmddured In silk on tiimjk velrpi, 

prtco to*. No + 2. Ditto, nn silk canvas* 21*. No. 3. Lilto, on whluj 
illk*lU4* frl* All tho above aro iined threughont with wfllered aUk, 
and iliefilllnn of the laden kid, formi ng ona nf iho moat hindioma 
jireoant# of tho season- UKKbdEH ROGKH^ Barlin WarehOuMt, JOT 


L adies* wedding and general out- 

Frflk—JOHN CAPPER nod HON, LlnoadrapSTt to the Queen, 
fiii, GraceeburchMdroei, City, ha vo hide J a wnrerttoim for LABlEfl 1 

RlvAHY-MAtMr: LINEN, uuJcr frinaJe auperlntomdoitoa. Mat. ri .ls 
good; ueedlewurkoxeulileni; mud price* economical-—IlABY-LJSIKN 
rrf superior work ileeldedly cheap * Parcels above 43 *cm t oarriogo 
f.e j por fall ibreughont Eitmland.^ 


WEDDING ORDERS & INDIA OUTPUTS 

f T t * edited, In the first *(yfo of fa ahton, at fire lowosl price 
for ready moiwy, at Ur*. NORTON^ Show Itoomi, XX fiCrand, when 
an cxtenofve uforlqmsl of Ladies' Itnfiu and tinder clothing, dmu- 
Lug gowns, and robes e ta dejeuner, in muslin* print, cl Ik. and primed 
flannel, wfih a beautiful variety of baby linen and children'* uiw*, 
are kept ready made, llrt l-uilie*'' Reifufoml E*uuet(riau flhirL can 
only Ito ohrafmd at Mn NORTON 'B, A fliraud, AdoRihL 


/CHILDREN'S FROCKS, PELISSES, BABY- 

LINEN, fern 

lllclily Emhroldorod Frcnob filorino Frock* atul I’elRvcs, rein- 
mescInfL at Sis fi<1 

Tweed and Plaid ditto, fllito, ditto, fa fid, 

Van tie*, PALutoU, Nnlttod(h»lkit*, HdlanJ Drrsses t pinclolhl, Id- 
fant*' (loaks, ll'md*. Rata, and itonucls* loing and Short Rob-*, 
Froqoli Comlrio CafJO, with a variety of other Article* r*-H|iil»|to for 
Children r 4 DU. Tito gcaatn*t altenfiou pulil Hj order* from the country. 

W t l'ALJIKJl, 3! t «t, Paul's Churchyard, 


rpMR LUXURY OF GIVING.—Wlmt h dc- 

X lighifill Dpporftmlty of uflbrding A pleasingjrrAtffiCatlon to thnst 
irntot desurviug of actuation , 11 Uw Ladles." WO'fllJilJS! FlauneiUff*, 
Veil** or, ai It may happen, a Bridal Scarf or Square Yell, FA¬ 
THERS 1 A Lace lhr«a. HlH>TIU;H4 ! BartJto*, Habit-Sldm t mol 
Uc Llara arv uiefol * nd omanaen iaL HAUL HI E Rfl l C^apua * Cap*, Pin* 
lerlnei, and fifutllnand Lao* CollaT*:- BEAUX! Embroidered Cam- 
Iwle Haudkoroblcfo morltyour altauiiou. BlS'i’EHS<ami FIANCEES! 
A down Cambric Pocket Hand kerchief*. BPONflORSf What pnorn 
gr A tofu I oflvrlpg to K mother 1 * heart than a protnut of * Christen lug 
Ratio and Cflb; la short, for all mul to ttilOlfiON'S StoektuTerta 
Choice* ll* Wtal] a* effecting a great saving. In ocaooquanoc of hi* ro¬ 
ll uuLLlaldttg latrines*; and, to accfuvpiEitt a rapid clearance, all I* ro- 
duQed one half, No. X37, llegexitoitavet. 


ADVANTAGEOUS to LADIES requiring 

Jr\. RUk* for Walking or Evening Uresaes -BEECH and BERUALL. 
lit Edge Wiire-eotul, reaped fatly laviu an impBctka of a very largo 
lot of the above Good*, tvarchaaod Under the most advantageous cif- 
Tha follcwfng will convey i slight Idea as to charadar 


ind ohupnesi. 

Ih amifoJJy btrJped utid 'Cltccksd S|lkn, 1* GJd to 1* Itjd per yard, 
uju.nl prji.'c lia Ski h-ciJ 3i Ekl. 

Etrim nt Brocaded flilka, Sa 3^d to 2n Mfl pot yard, usual price fa iJfl 

*tnl 4* fid. 

Ail the reading' shade* In Olaou -Silks, Is d^tl to £■ 4jd per yard usual 
jirjti! frtfJ and fafid. 

Black till hi, Satins, and Hofret, at half Iho usual price. 
Patterns oeut postage free, 

N,B,—GIqvco, nibbems, Lawi and Funcy (food*, for which this E*- 
taLlishmnnt has gained such celibrity, imw nfl'er* pre-emlmut awl Cl-* 
elusive advantages over many other bon* ■ at tho VV^st End, 

Beech and BarntH, S4, EAgewaro-rwyO- 

G REAT. BARGAINS in WOOLLEN 

PLAIDS, the new Tweed*, Paney DretseJ, and real WeLnh 
Fla^MPcl*.—BEECH inti MliltAl.htlsvi Jail Comt>h<trd a very large 
purchato of the above good*, which they are now submitting at prieu* 
coiulderahly lower than It ha* ever beau possible in offer them before, 
Ladle* requiring three articles wfU dc well to Inspect this stock. 
BctCit aud BE Jilt add, Hi. Eilgewpvro-ronct.^PuiiMTito sent ponl-froe, 
N.il.—*Tuit received 800 ]»uitd.ri worth of tlto chtdrett flablo ajud 
other Furs^ at la** than half tho price of any forntar season. 


PURE CACHM£HE HIIAWLS AND VELVET MANTLES,. 

A LLAN, yUN, and OO. have much pleiieure 

A lu reforring tho Nobility and Gentry to the nndertoOtil(cuv'd 
List of Hill A Whs and JiASTLfib wtitoh they have purcliSKd through 
their Lyuna agent, under most *dvan tai^iu* ci rcumit*] trc* j—Lyotia 
Vulvcl alantle, lined thr>.iugbout wlthiHlk, iinil tjollieil, frito HulwAuu! 
a Half—ueUal price, '1'hrcu G u burns. Vary largo curl bnuu l Lfo | |y-mude 
real Lyons Velvet, Two Guinea*—Usual p(rlM t Five (ininea*. Ileal 
Genoa Velvet Tw^and-S-Hair to Three Gulthios — usual priro t Elgbi t 
Gulhuus. Pure Cue huiere Ljjhj^ btiawlBj fiia G uIujqrs— nuver Sold for 
loss mud Thirty Gulnoa*. I "LLrt5 {.‘aohtneru Sqimte t>haw|* the very 
hcet mado, the uanal pdre FiflCua Gulrurtto. will bcsulJ fof Thiea 
HulntiujinJ a Half. 

ALLAN, BUN. and Co,, Bilk MererrI, 70, 7I.St, FbUi>, 

N,B. Jfoiti Bn bio Hiding and (Jcurcn's Boos, or rioh onfour, flt, lUaal 
Itotec fifa, A tkd of Butrin fill hie, comprising Huff, Riding, or tjurcaft 
Him, lit id Culfi, ot flret-rutu HjilHhty, Ptvo Guinea* end a fidir, mil 
worth Jl 6* __ _ _ 

L yons silk velvets for ladies' 

DHEfidEE-—ALLAN, SON, and Co*, haw much p|**attre in re¬ 
ferring tlto Nohlll^y and Gentry to the undmiitoci United LlflT of VE3> 
VKTSL which they have purchased through thfilr Lycna Agent, uuduf 
most Advahtogooua circumstance* 

A- A. *. tt, 

NO, l prfhn 3 tl usor.1 prlw fi 9 
! ., 4 li Ad 

3 f, » U „ 10 fi 

4 „ fi 11 „ li 0 

fi ti 7 * H U 0 

tl a 9 3 *. Jfl B 

7 T , « 0 Iff fi 

S „ ff IV „ ffY fi 

» „ Pi Cl „ ifi 0 

ALLAN, 80N t and (fo + . Silk Marwrs, 

Effi, ?fl, And 71, ht Paul's Churchyord. 


Ill QURNING AND HALE-MOURNING 

It I ATTiiik. 

Patterns ef Silks, ftfllttis, Volvru, Crepe*, Paramatta, utld Haxucy 
□mhs, and Mourning ki,d UalF-Mournliig Good* ef ail dfscriplioLia, 
Will be forwartlni 10 auy part ef ib« Unites! Kingdom fnw of nuutiM, 
Address, KiRCTand frHEATH, 304, Ttogrot-n, 


R 


UtlflU U1AT HESS*—Tha v*ry belt make ef 

E A L I R I b H POULINS 

in Fancy Chocks, al fa- Si per yard. 

Hath Colours Ahd tibiae, at fa. fid. per yard. 

Wetored, T'arteu, Flguiwl, and Unuhte Poplins 
Paltoma 


* equally ehelp. 


ftwafaxHase 

to any port of the United Kkgtlom or tha Colonial. 

Addnifl 

KING and SHEATH. M4 + ifogflnt-Ptrect. 

Great relief would be aJlbided to the (llstreatnd artisan* ef Ireland 
Ifhwlltf Would patronise the wear of Irish Msiiufsclwrni, 

tw. arvd S. hIpo semi Pattern# of the Hew JJraca«led >ilk*, ftc., flic. 


Katraonilnnry Rtch anti Cheau liilka. ^aUtul, Slid Vetvq» for Walking 

E vening, dinner, and ball 

DftCM&B 

AND CHEibTMAfl FMKSKNTfr. 

Very Rfob Lilaeo, Atriped, ami Cbi»ked ImaapOi, 

£1 k&ltl>o folldrea*. 

Vary nith Bim'k *nd Coloured 1iroea>l« d Smiuj, 
n IBs frl the fulldrei*. 

Till new £11 a™ Ureeaflfid Batins (very twhorcha), 

£2 13s frl I hi! foil dress* usually told At tt 
Yaiy Rich Black S«tm<* and Wawred, Poult do tJok*, 

£2 lOsfidthefoU drvrS. 

Eatraordluary lllch HJm-k *wl Coloured Silk Vel vata, 
at £3 fa fid tlie toll drvM. 

Tha Richest RlJick firm Roy*i p -Ol fOUUHl, XadzEnwro, And Glace 
L)uca|M* (for Mourning), *t £t fa the frill <lro», 

KUtG and SHEATH 
will forward 
Pattern* for inapneriem 
firs of Ei|icn*o 

to iny part Of the Untt#d Kltigtlo«i or Ibe Colon!'** In order to aava 
I*4dk* the Iron Wo of coining to London at this Kiuan of the year to 
make Ibeir trureharcs, 

AildivM KING and El| K ATI I, WH. Krgent-stlTCt, 

K.B- The Beit Quality .-f 3'l.iail lr^hjwpll *, *1 fa M (wr yard. 


rpHE TOILET of BEAUTY furnishes innu- 

X merabi* prooft of tho bi^h uuiinaUoniu which GO WLANiffr 
UtTlON l* held hr rito most dUllngiilishEHl posseasoi! of brUUsnl eom- 
ptiulam. THa elegaut prvparatloll rettlprehcmls (fa preservation of 
tihJ c«miple * :lis 1 li-itb from the rllbeta of culajwms ill* lady aod the 
Operation of variable lei 4 ^nilUn , 1 by refreshing Its d*lic»cy„ and iuk 
tuililmc Hie brlgbtcsL tints with Which beaury Li adormid. “ KOlIt KT 
SILriV, UiKltm," ft Eu while leltorsun tlkr llovarnnurnl Stomp ef foe 
geii-ifa*. Bold! by all perfumer* and chemtolS- ITlce* tsfid «nd 
toHtguArt^fiadfl.. 


T UNCHEON or DINNER, at 3, Pall-mall, in 

J-J tho Colonnade f.totoVeryi, uf tlia beet kind.—For Luncheon : 
coffMpfrd; puttie*, 6d; stOUp, Ihi cr It; on* pldn chop, Sflt two ditto, 
Is 3d. JJfattKT from thp Joint, fa; Frenuh ojtTot#* Is 3d; flik. It: 
Jberey* fid i glBSA or fa or fa a buttle - t claret, fa. b», ebampsgrto, fa fid. 
fa, dtc. Paatfy, Ac._ _ ^ J 

pURRAH md SON, Importers of COGNAC 

BKAXDY of I he highest nmrilly^-Chalre old FftJc, *t Ofa: and 
Drown, BL4faperdc«cQ. Jfouie*. 2* pertfoteti tloiDtiers. la HratulU-a 
at 3|s and Ml* p*T gnlton,— 3-\ Hlahupaguto-ttmCt W|thi M . 


CPARKLING CHAMPAGNE, 42s per Dozen f 

O DiniJ* fflt. from Eperoay snfl Hhalm*. Gordoo's Golilcn Sherrr. 
30*1 Superior, 3fe. AmonGilsdo Sherry, 4fa in J firm. Old lorl. from 
first-raw (hippers, 30s, 36o, Vis, oi»4 4fa, accordhur to sga. PureBL 
JuUon CJaret, fifa per lknm — llKOGltR ami DUTLEfL Wine im¬ 
porters. Ac-, lai, Hegsnt.«trooL—N.B. Fide Old cc-guac Brandy, 60s 
per l>e«n. n 


B EARD'S PHOTOGRAPHIC PORTRAITS, 

try ths NEW V110CKB8,4rt taken ni 
BapKINO Wit.LlA.Vi-St If]LET, CITY : 
fa, I'AKLlAMEN i-flTRRET; sad the 
. H0YAL POLrreCHNJG INSTITUTION REOENT-4THF,l!T. 
“Tho jseru-tii* ttkUbU a markafl lmiirevemetii. ,l: -Ath«aBuin* 
Juno t4* 

'*TIl* euUre eolattring can only be compared to th* Quest otiarad. ** 
— Tim*** Juirt SI* 


IVfUSCATEL RAISINS, New ami Finest 

ITJ; quality Import wJ r in laym ot Inmchre. in lkigys containing: 
fax Ptmnfaj fa jwr bOi* Tho Fiscal frijw KijfS, iu Drunu ei Fivo 
I'diuiiJ", fri inrf lb-—ClreulEirs for Cbrktuios, cu^uginiug the trice of 

Tek t tk>ffee, and Odlfmlai Produce* esu bo had on au 1 - - 

PtULUlbi and CO., rt, King Wqikm-street, CHy^-Nc, 7 


C HILDRENS CARRIAGES of a superior 

ukgmifo OMSH44, easy, and «cnrc build. ISow in use 
the m3jmm tothu coLtowe- Itumauae Onj varfaj collection* from I OH , 4 
50 KuiflcAi.—INC]IAM ? S, Invalid WbrcE-Chalr Manurtctoiy. «P, Cltr- 
romi, yinsbuiy-«|uatti--Jl*B. Illustrated CataJugues. 


“ A S YOU IAKE IT. 11 —Either Six Pounds of 

1A. sturllHg CONOOU for an*-, « Five round > Of very suwrtor 
quality ami eairaorclinary strength for IWs, C*rrl^r» fr« to all 
parto of tha kingelpin, | rocked to tin carets ALRXAN DEK BKAJlilN, 
Tea Merebanl, IS, Hlghr-atroei* Islington. London, 


/CHRISTMAS PRESENTS in PAPIER 

V_J llAClIE-—JENNKNB oiul JlETTRlIXlE, blsuuOtOtursre by sne- 
^al fc]j]toiiHumut to her Majesty* lULH Prtooe Albert, and the «tiyol 
FamUy. b'g 'o invito attention to tho immense atooriCtoOt si their 
bfanufiseturic*, 0* Ualklu-stroat Weit* Dolgreve^quaro. London, and 
Ulmninghaui; wbolosato and retail, N3* All goods marked “J*u- 
' ~ K ' an warranted. 


OONNETS,—PARISIAN MILLINERY,— 

D flsnoa Bilk Velvet Uomtot*, ol E cofou r*. Crn<i ftshua each i French 
a*tin or IkiceiAi, a|J potonre* or for tnuumlog. Trimmed Ptu-m Crtpt, 
I is. B4. to Ifa- SM- Afore fash I tout ble or mor* becoming fkmnais esn- 
not b* oroouted at oyy pri^e* ftUd tbj Largest Stuck in Tendon to 
Mlrtrt frtini.ki CllANBuUUNEJiOL'.SB* No* 39* CriDboume-straOt. 
Le I cf-s ter-*q uara; It* W04) KEY and Comikany* Hot 

jOUT Furs equally cheap, same establishment* 


I DAVIES'S CANDLES, 5jd. and 6d, ppr lb*; 

Wia-wick Mould* 7d* wA, 1«; Gonuan, |* 3 tJ; Ftoa 

l*7d; Tramparoiit Wst T islkl- F.flau- 
■■ Id 1 Comport*, 8jd, I0U, and I Old] Yellow Homp* 49*, Mi, 
afid Uhi por 11 Sflh; Mottled, fiOi ami fa*- Wlntlym U 4d pur usck.l 
Browu iWltMi li™,I., Sealing per |lTi£t n d 
or Vegstohlo oil, 4* (kl |»r gallon | Holsr, fa fa t Q^niii. fs*d. For 
Cosh, at Ltavlss i olil-tsiabUihsd Warehouse. 63* fa, |f* 


Warehouse, 63 


irthp’i-la 


T O tho PUBLIC.—LAVER’S RUSSIA 

yuiLL K1B PEN. Ml In a boa* for the tow print of l* 
or eoot free by post, on rweipt Of 14 stomps* The Bum) Poos* 60 In a 
boa, reduoed to 4d + or free by wet* on rooelpt of sii stamps. Highly 
eating CRato-laid note paper, foil felae. Ip per pwkat* containing fin 
^ulffis JIlgklyjrittMl eream-fald nolo paper, id pu^ quire, or fa ^r 
romm. Hlgidy glaaeil crean^told envotopre, 1* per Iftt* or fa par 1000. 
Magnum itoiilun pun*, id per doom, holder* Inelmled. To bn had at 
Layer' e Library, fa* Great rurtimal-ttreet, FQrtlaud.-p|*o&, 


P ATENT SUSPENSION STOVES.—As a 

precaution against Clndcro* lb* Hoard of Health luonatr 
L’omrtiend ,+ WortnlL aod Venti|at1ou/ h the atlalomsot of ihi* 
all-inunrtatit otjrct tho LATENT POHTAULB VENTILATfl^Q 

SSSTSSC! Wore etprwriy hrivmted. ThoUMhd* 

thSIO have been told, and lens of thousand* are HoW rejoicing in to* 
security ami comfort which these moves afford. Blsce luifod for any 
•I tUallou, from th* ■mallest Mroom to iho largest hnll*. Fri«s from 

JfS'aKSa^T^' OKORG* and JOK3I 

BEANE'S, Iflt Kfiii# WUillikin*iti44t| liOiidap-bridni, Fioiptotuiii. 
tosthonulol*, fee., forward od by post, free. ^ ' 


QUPE RIOR WINTER OVER - COATS, 

KJ WILUTKJW, pBJVDfQOAPEft, *e*. at rednred uliargc*,-FiriS 

rets gaiments, and gnaraittoeil cffiKtually to exclude any nracuat af 

rein, from Vl*. to 70m a very luge aw... of ttvojy kind and dJ5a 

Jbipc to select from; also of iho H^ll-kmwti Pallium, and Pallltun 
I rpidum, really wstorproof, from 46a, to &fa. > t nr richJy linad and 
quil Ted, With tnk rieflve* liplng*, flto,* Ufa* The** may Justly t» termed 
4tw ni.H| popular garments ftv«r tovctalcd.-™ liKltllljR, Ovur-wnk 
Maker and Tailor, fe, jfawjfottd-Street, aini 60. t’ornliLl]. 


I MP0RTANT NOTICE,—Particular attention 

A I* dlneM IQ B. MObliB and SUM'S iHreclion, fox «elf-M c s*nro. 
tnent, which will tot fouitd in thulr now work entitled “ The Tmsturv 
f. r l«to.” CO taining detailed Lists of Trio™ for each department?r 
their eSlsbliRllTnant, and which may faj hod, Ur win Iw lorwarrlsfl pmt 
fr», «* JtppILuiiiton to E. MOJ3ES aud 0UN, tailors, waller, drepere, 
Otothlnrs, holler*, Atrriere.haltore, Wot and tfaw-nmkere, ■udVut- 
faren for Lsilk* twlG^iitJemoa, 164, 166, IW. and \b7, Mtoorie*. and 
w,"l, tHi. and 66* Aldgale, C|ty, 

* * 4 I’h" flhowl *4»d Ladies' Paletot IfeporlnunL, at 165, Minorlc* 
L* reptoiD with every novnlty of tkr season. 

ilSSGHV*.—This eitahJitlndant; i* closed from euniet Friday till 
sunset Saturday * when bculuesala resumed till 


nillLDKEN’S NROCES, COATb, aod 

PELISriEfl, In all tho now mats rials and prevailing itylei. a 
, * rS ?,FS r . li ^. < ! r J fh ^ h lrf piprfl “^ Adapts Air HCUOOL WBAK, at 
fal LARJIA hri, 4. FfNAHUkY PAVEMRhT. LONDON 
(BfaWren th* Bank atul Finsbiiry-Miusnfr. 

8BVEBAL TUOIJBAND conslantlv On vie w* from the utsfolltt. 

1 ' d - 361 ??;■ S*' “J fa. 6d,, U. fid-, 10s. tet, 

*** 

I'AliKTins, JACKlStK, CLOAKS, to, *U >n> al .,1 two nu>, lo 

I* T r*i t T 

* J5*f ptOAM, IfUOritij HATS ANr> BONNETS, LONG 

Vrench Oamhrlo Cap*, D*y and Nlgtd Gowns, 
tan! J&mWo Nlghtenps, Opon and Bound 
Sblrta, rnnujisa Nureerj Baskets and BaretoetO. with or wiLfanit 
the*to, Blankets, fce,, with every other artid* in BABY LI?tE>X* u>- 
with wb A r is oinally required for a YOUNG FAMILY; tout 

nbvl,u|[|(f th# trouble and luconvaaleMa in gO'RF to Various thets 
wtisn JlJr^iiLi CLOTHING la required, AWorimant or ] u f™ 
Ctooka, iluodfa Robsi, te,, lent to *ey pan of thu conn try to triMt 
from 0 » tike receipt of Fire Founds, 

POUR FIRES for ONE PENNY, by 

± EHVYARUS S PATENT FIEEWOOB - Sold by all oritncn sod 
fvoren. ^dOl^redtotho csrrinr.m, receipt ofs P«.i-efltcx- order for 
10*. payable to THQMAH UTKVEjJgtJN — I O, W hai/-rO*d* City-road ■ 

1LIAIR DYE,^A lady will forward to any 

.I 911 * fnc-lfalnra**, or 94pretag* Stamp*, thu recipe for« meal 
Tslttablsand bflsllLhla llslr Dye, with foil dirrcuEokM for Me. It dooi 
net discolour tha *kin, la free from all l^tuitou* qualirial, Sltd Its east 
1* not Urt pane* a year,—Address (>„i poidlto Ul*s C. DAUB, rfat- 
offleo* Jtanmgmto.^i.ll. ]j has had medical tapetfon, _ 

H air-dye of any shade.—a trench 

LAttY of dUttltfllhm, who Ha* sought refogfl En t'PglnUd.wIU 
forward, (m roedptuf m PcvMWIee Order for fa. Ot atamr*. bul Pkot 
money, tbe RECIPE for An rnfallib],. and pt} Trn anen| ir.UK-DVR 
u od by the Hoyal I'Wirt of Frtnen with uui-nr vJ tyr mi^u. XMs 
ltoo Is simple in atqdlcatlon T nerfoclJy hartnli vs, frae from white had, 
nuniLo of silver l Oreuustlc \ doasnet min Lite skip, ami can be toad* 
at home at very trifling east* A'lule ftin-otjuna (Iwb, retidvring 

failure impossible. No letters without factor uiv* attouded to_ 

Address (frutl to MauaIII: EMILIA LAHXLUE, fa, CaEberlOo-einaL 
fltraikd. 


I ions YU UR HAIR FALL OFF OR GET 

IL-' GBEYT—Hr. CUBED will forward by post to any Lady or 
ric m toman remit ling 314 po+tof# eiatnpl , Ihs Reo1|i* witlt wblth hp 
Its* invariably checked Hi* tint lymptorui of Grayneia, restored hla 
own hair* amt Hurt alio of Hreral friend* of wriv ta scqualnisncu wbu 
war* unde disfigured hy 14s lots, Th* Recipe Iwhkli will fa found 
Shwipand plasisnl In u«) is tmW n(for*i! for public benefit. Directions 
aiqprJuL*i: r toirolhcr With a by no uf oa|rifi.. uccd infoj rtiKilim, devetod 
tutbe toilet* wliich I nay bu mllcal Ujv?h as being really InktlOriAuI [<t 
afl* Address, Hr- CHEEP, Cfartsay, lurrey. 

J VO YOU SUFFER T00TII-ACHE? If so, 
S * w BEl^DF’S KNAMICL, for Elllrm dsesyed uwih, and no* 

frdrtif ... ami painlsu, !Yks* ONE dllLUMi. LuotiKh 

for wvnsi twihi The vikly auhtiaiice approved bj the medical 
fsirulir* s* hsinif Ufi4il*> d«l with pain ur dang*! * and ths good efiecu 
Of which are yffKfaANkKT, 

Mr Tliomse r*athsiatolks>, Bwwelnry to tha Afaflield Tempersne« 
Aoctoly, uijn-' 1 ! wnuld have givsn * guinea for such a ears as LhJ* ] “ 
Aoiti bf all iTbeuiiiLS Ik tli« I 'nEtsd k,ioin3om. Twenty really *u|ho- 
r Jowl tcsi Liremlale seoodipauy eaoh l»x, with foil dlrociinnf for use* 
Nij.ni frov, by return of post, by J, WILUi, t, BelJ's-builcilturi., Ball*. 
htuv,*tj'i*ti*. I.rmdnn. In tviurn for IS pwm* atiEnfa 


A sthma, coughs, a&d colds,— one of 

L'f. MJCOrK-ri PULMONIC WaFi Kf<, nlluwud EU dlooulrc in 
tho mmitht Inmndfafaly relieves the most vfotaat MUhnn. sa eimch ot 
Cidil* and pmleCM weak lungi from dll ibh irruatioOHif fog* *>nt rrcof. 
Tiny li«rit k i^wuit talk.. lTl« la IJ4, h lU, aud lfo jar fax* 
Aytums, Da fllLTA and Co., 1, fittda-faas, Lenileik bold by alt tiiedto 








































































































400 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Dec. 23, 1848. 


• PUBLICATIONS, So. 

MU- DICKENS'S NEW CHlUUTKAB BOOK* 

Thl* dny Is pabllrtird, price JIw ghiltinfn*, elays ot ly bound In dAb, 
wil!i Tli n*tmtkm* by ClnrkiOQ Stanfield, it.A., Frank StOM, Jdm 
Lwsh. Did John Tnnntel, 

T HE HAUNTED MAN and the GHOST’S 

BARGAIN: * Fancy for Chrtltmaa Time. 

By CUABLES RICKENS. 

London; UiAjJiMJiir and Evahb, n, Banverle-iiraet. 


CmiTeTMAfl CAROLS, BT ALFRED CRriWqWU,.—Novr rondy* 

T WO CHRISTMAS CAROLS (with Music 

by Tfaottli H«kar> entitled » TTk> TaJ* Doff," Hid "ChrittTiiW,'" 
written and beautifully i t] uatrs tad by AL.KKEJJ CROWQUILL. Frio* 
Ou ShiUin^ such —BaUKOVD, Haslrarllter and rtihUstor, U, Now 
Bond ■■ linw t, opposite the ClJtrettdon not*!* 


This day L» published, handsomely bound in afoth, prim Si. Sd-, 
with tm Illustration, 

/CHRISTMAS EVE $ or, the Story of Little 

Xj Anion i a Piwtii far Cbtldrtn,. 

JOlfttFH CUKUAUL, It, OIlI RwuLstroet- 


Jt»l published, lirltpe 1», «.. With Enri^inp, 

THHE OLD TEAR and the NEW YEAR, 

1. A Christmas Allegory, bring (to Dying Advice of WaainrOld 
Yonr la hi* bnlovod Sen Master New Ynar„ Forming either II mltablu 
Christina* present or an Appropriate Saw Yr«f H * til A. 

London i Whittaker And Co., and Sold bj *11 TkHnhsrifrrt, 


N ew polka.—the festival polka, 

composed by r ItROWXK. price Sc (Sml poling* frtfi }- — Mr. 
])rvWOe, the oampoMT qf the Agile* P»lhn, hu Jull produced Ilia t/w 
Talk a for tlw onsuing sen son, tmtiur thit nbovo title. It In it tuu#L njm- 
rites! atul faariuatlug product ion it*dwil1 greatly eatend 111* (rtpil 
l lriij Of Ulf iMUvor.-Lwdoo: Iflnf llj'l " -- 


iluminoX, (&, Oafcint-rtrwl 


]\TEW SONG — 11 BEAKEST, THEN I'LL 

LOVE YOU liOliE.” PTicfi fa. fa nt pulUfffl ftw) -Thii 1* *n 
onawar to M Will you loro me then uww," attng with naqulalta tnito 
It Util lilrch, and on® of iba moat *nccessftil Song* of the season. 
Ttte melody and word* of tto present baited «Ho equally latafwtln# 
and beautiful a* the funnrr, and will ho doubt obtain a similar shore 
of popularity*—London: DUFmand lit) IXJ SO-* ■ 44. Uxfofll-Hrat- 


f\EAREST MAE, as sang nt the St- James’s 

L/ Theatre, and nightly encored. I* JuH published price fa.; 
" Btop that Knocking “Ohf flojanuato" and n-rera! new pieces, a*- 
pf-Mily a Wat ik nd for Dam to Lion'* Bcraiutien,, In tirni r ]T£ijmlasr KOiki- 
L-ian EnUfUdomnTLi. wtU to TOUty idM>rr]^, aw! may to had *i 
MJTtHHLL's HcijaI Library, 33, Old Uaiid’itnft: and of all Huiic- 
icllcn in town atid country. 


N ew elegant c heist mas 

FIIRSRNTIL—HLOCKLECAMEO MljaiC, prl<* 2* Mch, 
'llrJirU and Hcraia,^ Bali Ail; " Wbnretlo tto Suntouna ^lwpT ,F Oa- 
TatiPAj « Wilt Thou to AtMl, ito rwlmlntd F Bnmtolr rollu." 

Thrift music by JOHN BLociLATj nuttor qf» Lor* not 1 ," tto poetry by 
I’LlZlA COUW. Ac- " Wr law u U ly uVi r.-Jnnik M i3|.«1i ' HI. -dt- 

Idy'aOanieo iiimki' It Is the most charia and bMUIllftll ttiuileal Jppo- 
duoUoti of tto aR(\"—■Otmri Jonmal. ~Cr*Tt«r athI Co., and Addiwu. 
and Co-, HcKtnt-*irc.'t: Duff and Co., Oaruni-strcot. 


“ 1 lorn th« H 1 tsvu thwi, ‘Hi alt that 1 Coil lay, 

_ It If Ittf vision In tto plgrbl, my dretmiif Ln til* day." 

ri^HE PIANIST A for J lumary No, 100 (now 

A ready), cnnl-ainu thl* oatpilalt« Dutt for Two V.-.irqa; tin rniiile 
fey On*tanu i'fAWTA. Al»q, tto dr* mvt iMlkaa by Strauu, antltto) 
Tto Baoeluu Ftdku. Aim, ito new Bidn W*it*c*. by Qaitanu 
Truca, Ttowtokfor Vi.s pn*t itvs, 30 *ioinp«. a^aTltird Edl- 
tioni of to* Hu^ulhkies, Lada, nml to otliar operaa, Ti, each, now 
raid/. CatAtiijiw* (rrall*- —JThuLbia OJBeu, 07, Fattrototar-row. 


r|iHE DRUM POLKA,—Just published, THE 

J_ BHUM POLKA, illtutmtod bl coloan by JIRANDAED, prta 
an. poataco ft** ; perihrmud «wy ^yrLbliifr at Jd. JullJnn'a Odtobn* 
Wltli Xh* ^ivatett applauf*,—" ThU I* the moll inaocHful polka that 
U. Jail ten lt*i cKimpwwt jUiw tto OriirlnfJ:. ,, “Ji;LUK!r and ©o. t 
Maalcal PrettfUaUiun i Ihrary, Jli, Kegcnt-atrwt, ___ 

J ULLIEN'S CADEAU for 1S49, 

price to,, oontalniuff Ito moil ftrciuriln QniadriDt, Wato y and 
Polka jmrfhrrard at 41. Jitlllan'a CpbberU this UeiMiL-Nfiw ready, 
tiiB aborts M Util CAL PKEBEN f, toaullhiUy primal on ambiuwd 
papor, frith rariwi hordari, and qockiaeJ In an tl atorat*]y flnlihnl 
pfwntadoa ltovulvpci ; Uluitratad In folil and craloon. Price to 
povtarc free, 

JiiT.lJMf and Op.'i Pwantatlon Library, * -aural. 

J ULHEN'S ALBUM for 1849.—Just published, 

v a A»onil Idldon of tiiU Tory Ikrtairtto Anunal, toantlftaily illumi¬ 
nated by DliANPAltD, and comatafoff all tto Mmlc ivrformcd at H. 
Julllen a Concent, wilb nnmoinou* Uluatmllim* in ooloora, -tomprliirp 
Krooni from M L» llu^ucuota " and from a Lwr«d* ftnrff[m rK Yriih 
portralta of Madame UH*l, Mdllc. Alb»d, Undamu VUrdot Oarcli, 
«d Signor Mario, The mu«leal oohlffitf 0*4iifirEH all tto laiiHit 
fg-puln danca made of thn leucm, by JdIUau, Koihig, KG. ; to- 
(tiherwllh SO hew bo curs Ly lialfr, UEowr, UillUa, Ltndley t Lfller, 
ivtnr, Ac. Price, in iplcmlidly fltumUiatcil CflWrt, 18a.; Of lb ell- 
Kintly frmb 0 f*ed Franch. uover*. Jl*—Jmj.U.’T nnd L’U.'l MsulcAl I^rt- 

aejitacion Ubrary, Hi. BagcnMtrwt, ^ 

J UIaLIEN'S ETBENNES, — CHRISTMAS 

PKE8ENT8 and NEW YEA IPS OIFTS.^JDLLIEN and O, 
bin now ttomplBted (heir OOlloctl-m of Album*, Bijou*, and nil kind* 
Of if u iic*l PubUcattonn aniUldfr for FTM4UW, th» wbol* of whkh Mf 
nuiripd for iitipoctiou In a manner fitmlartbtha mpoiilkm L Mh 
jftiif ilc Pan" at Pari*. Til* great idTuitjlportllll eKpOfilldQ I* lluit 
pumhA»*n can *w In the unu eollaCtion every rmiskal publlcatlci.n, 
«*eb poiiariiinK It* own prcullar mcrtli and IthiiliOnt: fees ucunpaii- 
oaBf sati thu* to drawn betwaan tint TArlOhi work*, ami eeleGliuM 
raaila with graalar latiifkction to tha [HirdhUrr t Fiaij by any other 
tmiii. DrlCTlpiivB CatatofriM peal ftw. 

JtrjJJBK and Co-'f MttaUuI Praaentetlop Library,au. llftgent-ilrrot 

"V’EW COMIC SONGS and DUETS tor the 

X\ toaJOfi,— 1 ■' Tto MuiicuL Me-rntild/ 1 aupbwd to to Joimy Ltod, 
With an Iranians* UtbOffr* pbfa DrawEsK, deKtiptitm of a lie* ■ MnircRii t- 
lavoutod, WrttUn. comptwcd, alid iloikAiril to hi* dcAt friend and 
" 1 . Cltarlos Dlcknna, E«|-, by Cnptain CUTTLE, of 

' “ J ‘ ’ i, 6d. Th* Otpiy Portiuio-Taller, 

* Uri«* Um I>uku chf 1 hprn Eihhi re j 

_ [ _ _ _ . . .csbou, a Dtlot, Tirici? 2s. 0d . Jiip* 

prtMi to to nuiK by Jnnny I,Lin! *cu| F Lahlarh«, | n the Ki^lLik did 
k*«lffEtnonlo, Ito Soldier's Thujurhtcr, Uvo ook-bralrd Rain plan, prlco 
4*. Tho IJrfliUl of my PnitortemL fUbg by Jenny Lind, price 2*. 
Tlsu Medic*! Btinktil. prlci" 2* Tha Scoping Wlfo, j^ioo 2a. TtoElo- 
I Fallow, TYfillcJi by ALboH ftmltli. nrka 


her Mijwtr'i nhip Hl Jicifttl*:" price I*. Bid. 
Uuot, by CbarkM Coftto, rianlat lo bl* Ur« 


Ltn ant] cmtiMiL, 4a, 


, niton 2fl, 
ABMinurie-i 


■RATIONAL SONGS for the SEASON,— 

Xl Qb, uy »t Wjflim’i Heart t* Boughturn: Iw Mr. Him* 
Kccriw, at tto Kickr Hal l COitoorW. Thl* truly toauUM EnglUli 
tnllail, iimff wilh (to thoal ectbluiut/c turoorci, ri>m d by Julitt 
>Y lil takur, prlc? i*. — My foa-gln IU-jILc, Cbark* Ulcmr’l lil-si new 
■mig. prloo u. ftd,—Hup*, tho rttuior 1 * Anehor, jirkni 5^,—A iirtirtu'i 
Finrahln, 2D ^Fhtgtt ud FOnfiafi, prion £*,—A Winter 1 * i-Yirath, 
p.fJcfl ft —May HnKlalid dOlidUl grent and lm, frrir^ Ss.—IL jw dfif 
tlu Frbnd Ilf many yean, prion J*.—fcldwSn Phhnd'j l**t COhlfKAlfftm, 
■ fidsorof tto Fialmodia Sriiinnlra, non i.-oiuplttr in oar volunit 1 , 
pcJr.n (Mg. - where may to had, toaliltfcclly Itluitnhld by ftrandnrd, 
ihif Olytnfdo Polka, price fa bit, 

LEE find ChXHKAP, 48, Albcmarle-strccE. 

"VTEW POLKAS for"the SEASON:—The Cir- 

Xl taajdin Polka, by Ithtus PodoiT, prito fa lid 3 tho Polish Polka, 
by KhdS LIpilufT, prlcm It Lv Conronnn iln KrUcti. 6th nt of Leu 
Bafan* ilr brum* w If k QuacMilro, prl« fa 0d; La IVC It Ho l Mu hi joo, 
prlcefahdj La Craitd pntrr. prl*S 2iSd: L* Pelll LI«1 a In Our, 
jjrkse fa *.1: U* IVdt* Oractra* 1*1 and 2nd **t, pdc* fa f«| ; Ifcimi im 
of thn Bail Boom, Country Diuicm, 1 lo Si. urico la Cdeacb, " Mac- 
totb/'a litunmiroua. tragfoAl, mtulcaL ootnlcaL farclul Clirtitmaji 
uffarffaf for Ito planoforki, by Ctorlc* Utumr, author of " Cindcmll*," 
4a; “ Blue Snnl t " *li H 'V*nlro, iL if; " Hbmpitig Dmu'y," 4i— meal 
gnrgeinialy ilillilrAtod id gold. Chrome, and crtlottra, by Bralidard. 

LKg.YI LVf alld O.HHIAU, 48. AJU-marle*BUw(- 

jflXiASSlCAL MUSIC for PRESENTS, printed 

\J only by BOBEBT COCKS and CO.— 4 IbfWhtHtorgBr's Com¬ 
plete Ttourclmal Work*, by A. Morrlck, Em).. Ito!*., 4fa; CtorUtrini'l 
ditto, by llamEltoll, 2 T9)i..SI» fid; Ch'umuli'a Collection of Gleet, ISr„ 
4 roll,, each 7i (Ul; Kerthtiwn 1 ) Ha»ler]]iecoK fop tto Pianoforte, 3li of 
hlaitop4Lai, edited by hi* pupil, Charles Cwniy, in Lr«|i., oacbSlit 
bl* Nine liraotl Hymphonk 1 * for the Pianoforte, by KaMn:iuk<r, In I 
Tfil., Ufa fld; Carmy'* I loyal Pianoforte tohool, dadfaited lo thu Qiiimo, 
4 vote., r*ch 3li fld; J, B. Bach’s 4* Prolntlei awl Puffth**, ftfltffv’rcd hr 
Cumjf, S'lbU; hlaArt of FujcuiLtUl and Five oth^r Yn]unu» of Itja 
Work*, dugernl by C**rny, oacb 21a l Caeftiy'a Hctool of Fllgne Flay¬ 
ing. 21*; Cierny’a School of EmbtflH*lument, Sl« : C**Tr y'* Kctodof 
PrEludlnk.tlaiCftMrny'a Bcbewl Of Kiteinrm [aing, 2U; Ulnck’fl Orgau 
Hctool. a Mew Ldltten, by John Bialiop, 30*1 8p-'hr s VIoMa Scboo1, 
br John ubhen, 56*1 Campagimir* YloIinStitooI, by John iliahuji. 3fd« | 
l^ndei'a Stesalih. by John iUihoj> r i la; tto Four CunmaUon Aiutom*. 
by ditto, ll*i Lh* J>flUln(ir*lt, by ditto, list Haydn * Crcation, lly ditto, 
li»; Talllis Order* ot tto Dally Bonfto, a<; Haydn's Down*, by 
tHementf. lit; Eoulnl 1 » 8lahat Hater, hy VVitmui. I fa; Ifasetlmwin'* 
MooutOf OliVM, lt*t Motart'* Ton Vtotfil Qnuriut*, IVb : ditto,Ri* 
Vial In Quintet n, 1-e; IbT [hoveu J a ttercniwh <Jisarma. tin Gli|inL u»l 
nomploln edJ Ellou^adltcd by M, Uouuelol, price t*i 6i; llaydo's Flighly- 
thfi* Quartet* for Two Violhia, Alto and Bo>i, price 16 fo (the onfj 
pnifoel litiition); BoeltiCiYen'* Quintets and 'frlo*. eilitwl by M. Rout- 
arlut, jfa 6t1 1 (lie Vocal llarmonr, inilxvcrli., ISaaach; aft l Kunt’a 
Anthem*, two toU.. toch 21*—Loq4on3 New Bnrlln^dn.-M.TW.'<. 
FobHalutra to tor Mujcaty^N.B. COCK'S MUSICAL ALMANAC^ 
for 1349, price U, _ 

TUB VIOLIN TAUGHT FOE U. fld. 1S! 

Just [uiblJihwl, hri™ ]*. fld-, 

A lexander's self - instructing 

FBEOEPTOR for tllfr VIOLIN, by which any one, wjltoxit the 
leut pnnitHU kDOWltldgi^ nf miutr, tnny attain 1 be art of playtnR thli 
loiLruraonL Independent of any oUwrabV To which U HdM, a *0- 

lection Of tto moil IXUMilar Mr*_Sent pnt ftaa. 

Alio, )ll*t pcihllalMid, price 4d No. 2T of 

ALEXANDER’S ORIGINAL SCRAP- 

ROOK, for the Vi.din. *c,; cvntainlnr tto oelnhrated air. ,H A lowly 
ywith,," tto Lnolino IVlka,nnci ito gem* of the tww opera* of Lcw- 
ilna, Aulla* AdelEn, and Uaytlto; thgottor with siwcral Ollier of ito 
«n»t IMjwilar ai™ —Thin Number lent pottftee for tid. by the Pub- 
llitor* J, ALtt.iKjiIll, H, Oni>nnjV]iliM, Holloway f uitil Ilkewbo 
hy STkAkGK, Fatenwator-row. and. all uttor took and 


NOTICE, 

Tk/fSL LODGE’S PEERAGE and BARON- 

XfA BTAGE for im 

Corrected Uuooghoni, from ito JV-rtoiuil CoaitWttnlcatldni of the 
NoMflty. uniter the (apodal PaIt ana^ of her UjUdSty Mid PlilhW Alton, 

ib now fublxbhkd. 

flAuzruEug and Otlkt. Fuhilator*. OondbH-*tT**A 


Now ready. In Imperial lie, 

A SERIES OF DRAWJSfi3 ON &TOJTO, BEAUTIFULLY 
COLOURED, 

T HE RISING GENERATION. 

By JOHN LEECH, Pnrrnlnp a baniieoma and amualng Chriil- 
maa Volume foe Itodmwiairnom table, la an UUutralcd Oowor,gqq- 
fakUiig tto Twelve Priim, idw ito ul. or la each Kiiarately^ 

Punch CmuE* BS. FlceHIrrat. 


fVUIDE TO ENGLISH ETIQUETTE, 

\A Prloe fa- 

GUIDE TO THE BALL-ROOM* Price la. 

Ttote fw^ute f and uceo&ury work* fbr all entering llfo, *t 0 aunt 
free per to any addnia* by ttopuhiLihnf onrooclpt of tto jmbUilted 
prlcift, OT jKUtepre ilinip* rf equal Value. 

Publbhed by C- MlTcilltLL, Red Lliln-coart. FUwt-iitrMt, London. 


Jiml published— ^Tapranl for FfMonli—Price Two IhiliiUK*, 

lOMESTlC COMPORT, 


D£ 


. BEIfnr GEORGE WATKINS, M-A, Hooter of ftL8wLlhlfi'*, 
I/union Steuo, 

HATCriAAU, 1^7, PiMftdlUy; SEKLET, frl, FlMt-JUrSflU; lIOinLBTOar,, 
Peternuftnr-rowi and ult tookaollem. 

SPLEXUID JJTPEHJAL ElJlTlON OF THE *' PILGRIM'S PBG- 
G H RB8,' [ SUIT AH LB FOB PWKSEKTiJ. 

I> UNTAN’S PJLGIUM'S PRUGRESS, in 

I* |mi]ki ri4E 4to f >ar^ type, with, Portrait and eevaril Wood-En- 
gravfDg*, 7* W.. la elolh. 

PaltTkirKiK ami OAKiT, PatemoAter-row, Londoa. 


Ill lifttritod with lidtueltiiu En^AVlJIgt, and 37V RecdjtEi, oblong Bvo, 
hauni in erbuet etnlh .price "i, fid. 1 urn l free for fl» r , 

T HE COMPREHENSIVE KNITTING- 

BOOK. By B&THK K COPLEY, Author of 41 Course Comfort*.- 
**Early Frieudiihlp," Ac. kc. * 4 * All tlio LntnicGen* oontainwi b 
tlLls veil lime art) written from actual working; lid many of UiHjpal- 
tera*, anil yol mom of Ito oriteiei d«eritoiJ. are etlUneJy orij{lmdt 
furening out of the mart comidetu took* of thl* kind yet publish#). 
Loniiom William Ttao andCo., Ctoapetd*; (e be tod of *U book- 
Milan and liertbi-wod warctouee*. 


A VOLUMB BOR ALL. 

J Lilt pubHftJml , urioe I*, in iupat wrapper, t*, M- botnul, 

rpHE FAMILY ECONOMIST; containing 

-I- Original Article* by the beat Writer*, cm Bomntte Economy, 
EUtieatloh, Sanitary Reform, (foie*#* OarttenUig a tul Xarmitip; alio. 
Hucial Bkufobc*, Mural Tale*. Family Seotete, *tn1 vnJuobli) IfouaL'- 
hutd Reoljwi. Vallnne Fir»t— IfltS,—Loiuloni G ROOHJUtlliaE liu^ 
SORB, Fatemuiter-ruw; Ahd ih|d hr all buukMdtori. 


WELCOME the FAMILY FRIEND.— 

* T Saw rudy, 33 pb. r In a naat wrapper, Ku. I, price 3d., to be 
cffliUnuid monthly, TUB FAMILY FHIRND; a Magazine of Domaitip 
fiftil»iliy, luatruuELuji, Entertalumeu I, mid Practical Selene*; con- 
Uioli^-Kew Ycai 1 '* In, a tale; the Electric Li^ht; Lhe Emlgraot'e 
Daughter, a tale: Uw Polytechnlfl Institution r Review*; PtKtry: tto 
I'Eitlosopliy of rt. toouro; Grand fa lb i?r Whitehead'* Lecture* to LRtlo 
Folk; the Uardowr'e Friaadj the Boiuewife 1 * FHoudl the Natural!* t 1 * 
Friend; Family Table Talk; Facnlly CautEoiu; Family ?*nlraei; 
Utefol Itecdnt*, *e. A Specimen Numbor can ulcmti noivray an adn- 

S LUkte idea of the oxeriionce of thU UruA.-Leiidau r HbDUfToB and 
ruKBUAF, ami oil hooUeiivr*. 


CiRANCI^S DICTION ARY of PRACTICAL 

X; ItECEIPTS, pretentTpjif n *to«dmnl oml AuLhentle Work of Hefcr- 
etaoj, of Univorwal Infotmatloa, njfifril to the TfAdoaman amt the 
ArllH, by IbforuitejC ttofn of tho operation ft nnd proccaer* of other*; 
to theChombLii nd. llru^n, a* a veil) meCUID Of all his profoMiottal for¬ 
mulas; to tto Atrintenr. an a WCOrl to OUlftt hi* viewftupon all mb- 
Jobtft; and to th* Maoeguruf a Family, m afolclihil lynoaiiaef tiume- 
roui opuratieiiB, and mariityr of auttonhc nGelpIl, valuable to him h 
aaviaa ex pen#*, ami prodcirimr and uaingf^ for aonio li(L[wrt*jit pyppq a, 
a material or preparation whlbh dimI frequently dapnot bo purolmmod 
without much, fro able and expena*. 

W. fiTkANGV., PaterflHter-mw; and all ZteotoeUen. 


WORKS RECENTLY PUBLISHED by 

f T JCHN HKKtlT PARKJ:r + Oxforf and Louden, 

BUn'ASLB FOR PRESENTS. 

THE CHRISTIAN YEAR. Tbirty-third 

Kdilloii, 3imo, cloth, fa 8d; mrrocra. A*. 

ISmo.oloth, 6ft; moroeoo, B* 6d. 

Foap Mvo. atotli, 7« C4; inorooeo. 1(H hit, 

The aboro may hleo be had Ln a varlely of elegant blndlpae. 

LYRA INNOCENTIUM. Fourth Edition. 

afano, doth, 3t Sd ; morocco, 

Poop flvo, doth, fa 6d: morocco, 10a fid. 

THE tATHEHRAL, Fifth Edition. 

Foauhvq, aloth.fa Mt moroccn, 10* C(l, 

THE BAPTISTERY,- Fourth Edition. 

321110, Cloth, 3i 6d; mvl«e«, 0*. 
too, doth, ifa; morcHeeo. t|*. 

HICKMAN'S GOTHIC ARCHITECTURE. 

Fifth EillliGD, profuftely illUBfrafod with Woodcut* ftfid 6;od Place*, 

Sro.aii. 

MANUAL of ENGLISH MEDIAE YAL 

KWH KOI OB HY. lOino, with tnimemiift Uluitfatfon*, &*. 

TRACTS for Lh© CHRISTIAN SEASONS. 

Part I. Advent. Frito M, 

]*ari II. Christina*, Price 1*. 

Pen HI- KpEphany, Price 1* on tto 1st of January. 

Part 1Y. Lent, will be publinhcd Pshmaty 1. 

Oilonl,sfld 377, Utrund, London. 


NEW WOHl^ OF INTEREST, 

PUBLISHED hr SMITH, ELDER, AND CQ« 

Now Heady, lh Quo Yol utuv, i»o*t 9vo, with n Fori ratt Of the 

A USTIUA. Bj- EDWARD P. THOMPSON, 

1\. E*b. Author OT ■’Life in RoimI*/ 1 

UONTKSTH: Tho Aoitrinn Etnplnj—State PoKey—Hlatefttnoti-^Eda. 
eallon—tollylr.il ami Rotorioiu Urdcn—Arniy-PMoantry—llJddlo 
Claea—Nobility—Grrier* and DororatJout—HSghi* of fi<^vercl|iTi and 
pofm of Government—Feudal OhUrathmt—Ravroonaud Rtetiatlci— 
SoriAl Sjateui—Folic* ftud Fri»n*—Vlwma and Ito Vlennoao—Fre- 
■om Poiftlou and ProeiHKte of tite^EmparD, 

THE TOWN; Its Memorable Characters and 

EvenC* (frail St. Paul’i to £l. Janice'*). Hy LKIRll HUNT- 
2 vote, poet 8*0. with JS IlluiLnlkX priw Bi. cloth. 
“Almost thi’ plcaeantuit of l^'igh Hunt'■ piemanL bookft | ItW («- 
chain a Ito ti tteutteiif t hut Itli ilullaull to lay fr oftltlc/ 1 — Dublin Ulllwr- 
■illy iDwiraLne. 

“ A Hbrory boot, o pocket companion, a work lo ilrnrour, au aJml- 
ntbli: and •cn*ouabl<! prc-vi'iitNMonthly Masaxinc. 

" Tto hook I* otcrllcnvIiiK w till litiuDdOtot O t the fletebrillC< of tlm 
leal IwO ccnturin-4, and conlnln* a work! of *rnlhluE matter. M —Aria*. 

“ Two vnlumcft full of dalltfhlfrri Roaaip."— Brilimnla. 

44 A book for all place* mud *11 perionft-"—Bpociafor. 

LIFE IN RUSSIA ; or, Tlie Discipline of 

U*aMtl *w- By BDWABD F. TflOMFSOK, B*i Aoilwr Of a Note- 
Book of* NsiurrilitJ* 

lu On* Volume, potl 8ro, with PJatei ami Cute, ffa. cloth, 

“tJite of tto mMi eBiusLUff and uerlul book* tbathav* toenpuh- 


BOOK OF ENGLISH EPITHETS, 

Literal and Figurative- With Klcntontery Kftiurki and Mbnito 

Itefr retie** to atouilant Aullitpritte*. By jam Erl JEHM V W- 

Du* Yolumo, Empartal «vo, price fa. riolL (Now ready). 

T K E V E T H L A N.—A Cornish Story. 

Hy WILLIAM DAVT WATSON* R*q., Bartltler-ateUw- 
In Thrau Votuww*, peat too. 

“In thin, itory tto romance and Ibo r**lity of Hfo are jadlclotuly 
Ulciutol fogultor. Ito character* arc Vrtfll drawn *1111 jirraarwd 
thru ujjtoiut; and tto taterraE never dEWj* It evince* orlflllal telcnl 
and much * kill la caillctirllun. iumI I* a UuVcI ef bl^h pnibilia"^ 
□rltinnla- 

"A (fienl itory, cTevprlv mtnAgol, and fold tea -manly ton*. The 
cluaranter* urn dearly j lid well drawn, and coaagHl in a na tural 
courae of acdoot raty nlwly and aieiullly iifai*ln«l. t '-E**iidoer. 

MODERN PAINTERS.—By a GRADUATE 

of OXFORD. Votunw lhe Ftral. 4lh odltioo, Emporia! octavo, pries 
[fa, oloiu, ifotuiif' ito Bocuntl, faul edition, Impeflal octetvo, prl'* 
Ifa. fid. cloth. 

“ Uhw of Uni moil f-marfcablo wtirk* od Art whirl, ha* appeared In 
OUT limn."— Edinburgh licvleW- 

London: tilUTU, ELl^Kli, and Cu , 6S, CorfihUl. 


B 


Now ready, ikllvrivil fftillft, 

ULL’S LIBRARY CIRCULAR for DE- 

alnliw the New nod Fofffi 
Now Uhrary wh 

In every fart or Ito klu^kl: 


CKMBKk: CAbl*liilnff the New and papular Work*, with full 
parilcnlar* of BuU'a Now Library Syatem, which 1* affording inch 
unlveraai natlifoctlon Ed every jujrt of ito kingdom- Book* frirnia±md 
for peruaal without ito delay and UwuaroraiileiMse of a prevkua corrc- 
iponrEence.—Bidl'a Library UtrveiM Mat ^raik ami paat Irw lo ordm 
,me1mln|r two fttaiEiui, le bo adrlreaaod 1C Mr, BILL, Library t 1&, 
II ri Ui* ■ i.Ln > e i, CaVBhdlih-ftqiLara, Lotaion,_ 

HJSAD1NO AND HOOK BOCIETIE8, 

Now ready. In email octavo, 

H ints for tho formation of reading 

and BOOK SOCIETIES In *«UT part of ito Kingdom, on a 
Now and In, proved Flan- Thl* Plan, cm brock* ito facimifa afford*d 
by tto reduced povtogv, rallrMUfe, and uteam-vuueli, will eateml thfl 
accanmiiodatkit* oT our or tho larROift UbT*rtei nt th* Metropoiii to 
Ito mowt dlsi out part* of the Empfie. tout aratls bmI post frew, n> 
orddfi uticknin^ two eutnpt, addrouwl Ne**r*. B* u Jrtt*RA *rril Orurr, 
Pahtlitora- OomlBlteitiwU. Alio, U» CATALOGUE of KEDUNDaNT 
COPIES of NP-W WOHK8 wJilrirawJi from tho Library^cry Jfe- 
' ' te ordure InchMlng two atimp*. 


M 


Great MArlboctrtijjrti-etn»i. _, 

R. COLBURN’S NEW PUBLICATION^ 


NOW BEADY. 


LUCILLE BELMONT. A Novel. 3 voLl 
SAJVI SLICED NEW WORE, THE OLD 

JUDGE: <tf, LIFE IN A OOLONY. By ito Author of “Sjunglkh, 
[he CloekmAker . 11 2 vote., 31*- toaod. 

ANECDOTES OF THE ARISTOCRACY. 

ByJ. BEBNAKD BUliKF, Iteri-, Auttor of *'Tto UlldlKl 0«ltty, ,f 

‘' Tto FHafraga,' h ho, I vtd*, peal Svo. 

THE MIDNIGHT SUN. A New Christmas 

Book By FREDEMKA U'KKMtiR. Troiulated from tho Dnpubltehed 
Bw«U*l> Original. By MAItY HOWITT, l VHt, 10* ftl bound- 

MRS. GORE'S NEW NOVEL, ** THE 

DIAMOND ANUTBB PEARL / 1 Jvoli, 

** In thi* w&rk Mr*. Gore mny tofoirly iaM lo hav» eacetled toreelf. 
The ritaraetor* of the twn iteter*, tto Ulatnotid and Pearl of tto fttory, 
art ulm I rally portrayed."—John Bull. 

ADVENTURES IN BORNEO* Dedieateil 

to hi. Eiodtency »!r J AHE3 IIROOKE, K C B-* Goramor of Ubiuui. 
an l Hj thih of Sn awek, l VdL 7* to tomild, 

lLa.s u t CfrLauRS, Ptibllaber, 13, Oreat ararlborou^h^tewt, 

ELKiHN‘1’ ASH USEFUL FBBSHNT. 

Bound In a. toantJAil cover, pern dm, pflco 3*., flll«(tgvii cr fa- fid-, 

jteiiiwe-rreo, 

rr*BE LADY'S ALBUM of FANCY WORE, 

X uontttelitijjf flf j?ovpl, ELp^tjui*. ruid Useful fHalfa* lit Knllllntf, 
Netting, Crtntet, and Kinhrolclery, prEiitfd lu t’ofoura. 

“ Till* touutlfiil roluino I* on tedey of tho jiruriScol oifo In which we 
tiro. Uf tide dura U il, perhaps, tho ruo*l complete aud Ini truotira 
extant: It* dlreclkn* wro ampte fllld ftxrdlrit. ati4 tfa nttmomni ilisu- 
Iratlons clapint und giMiplutw/'—Standard df Froodora, 
u A mure nuracilvo im^ftctit. nt thEg. teaKn, could Korcely be de- 
vlivd. Tho ♦ Album' li uieflul k tto ■atiie propcrthMi a* It la tutefrd. 
arttelk, and el.ijcant, 1 '—UlttutraW Louden hew*. 

GkAitf and ORlFFlTh, Ceraor of Bt. VauFftChurohyard, 


THE BOOK FOR JUYKSilLE FAhTIEB, 

H OME AMUSEMENTS : a choice collection 

Of ItLddlea- Charade*, Conundrum*, Parlour (hUn» a For- 
fritft, Ac. lly PLTOB PU^LEWKLL, prleo fa. 6d, ctelh, 3a* 

pMteftv free. 

NURSERT DITTIES from the LIPS of 

Mr*. LULLABY, Uluitrafrd by LettCR: priro ll. 

THE PRINCE OP WALES’S PRISnSR, 

with 300 Cut*, a i*l Jlliiailnuted Cover jnriw te- 

PICTORIAL FRENCH GRAMMAR *—By 

if- D>; LA VOYBr to thiti; njnl Idfrirt.lft. dln;h. 

Graft and Uitirymc no mar t>f &e. FauFaChnrahyard, 


IC 


BOOKS P O R T H E H O J, I D A Y S. 

•.* An. Vi'grk not h. pout tar Mrpmiee nua. 

IT BAITS ADVENTURES j or, The 

_. Tam* of an Old Mariner. By MARY CGWLBN OLAHKE. 

Author of chu CoimordiwiHj to Slutkipenro-’ 1 WltTi Utu*tratlon« hy 
ftrorgfl Crttlkabank. Fc*d. hvo, fa. doth, 

'■ A eharmiuff collection uf niarvdUon* ftu d too UTiftd fid loti*, Oalou- 
3. ted te itellifht tin funcy and tanprov* tho heart of every toy and rfr! 
Who nods it/’^Jorrold, 

"All with nioi practical Tnoanlnpx In LhfiTU, and EOfttena of forriludo, 
fortoaroneo, and wkmI tompur. Cruikihank i illiutrltiool ora worthy 
of hi* gonial. *Riaiulnur. 

PACTS from the WORLD of NATURE j 

Anteuteand Inanimate- By Kit. LOUIffrN* Humerom Eftfra T h*ff»- 
Fop ftvoi fa, doth, ffilt toflpra. 

u ThH yoang r««drr E* conducted tbroH#h each roghm of ereatlon, 
and tot Ira olilof wondor* unfolded to Mm l>y cca of Lbs pJeoMateit of 


THE MODERN BRITISH PLUTARCH \ 

or, Live* of Men dlfttlngflllhod In ib Btocnt Ultfory of cor Country 
for their Virtue*. Tnfeau. or Ariilovemanta. By W. 0. TAYLOB* 
LL. !>., Itmo, price to. ctilth, 

THE DREAM of LITTLE TUK, and other 

Tale*. Bt if. C. AN13ERJSBN, Foap, 3*. to- elolh, gUtndgeji. 

It Will m% N eaiy for auy of cur Chrtetmaagrtuita to put An do non 
out Of eourt ml prim* favourite with old and youna, n —Athonwum. 

LONDON CRIES and PUBLIC EDIFICES. 


iiiuitrated in 2i 

bhiiullo cover, ] 

INSECT 

Border* of Flower* and I: 


« Fugravlnp. By LUKE LIMNEB- In 

prirKcil on cloth, price to idoint fa Si onloure 

1 CHANGES. With richly Ilium 

Border* of Flower* and loftcota and forming a Brat Leucu In EtUo- 
molcwy, Small ito, jnlcu to In ric^nnt hindin^- 
" Oce of tto riotoit glP* nvor orforod—tmlMuir can ba mote perfect 
in illumination-”—Art-L'nlon. 

The CELESTIAL EMPIRE or, Points and 

IHtklngt of Information abent China and tho Chlnuw. With ”11 H.li - 

graving*, reap, 8vo., to cfoth. 

SOLDIERS and SAILORS By an OLD 

OF^TOBE, Vruh m EngyiTing*. by gilsert, Fcap. 8 vd., Gi oiotk, 

THE WOaNDER SfeEKEEj or, the Hifitoir 

of Charle* Uoogla*. By M, F, TYTW5K, tooomd Edition, witk ll- 
imtTatJon* hy A bftOlOD Fop, Bvc., 4ft- M, doth. 

CBanX and GRlFJflTy (SHOtoiaori to Nowbeiy and Harris^ ooretar of 
fit- Patti'* CtorehyarJ- 


P RESENTS for YOUNG and OLD in great 

vartety, coniEitipg of ito X«W Itoki of riin faaioa t IlloifaHil 
Wcrki, Church Sorvlcoi, Blhlo*. and Prayer*, In elegant binding*, 
and an m tensive aiiortnfout of JnvMdlo FnldjaHiODO. 

Quant and Gjuititr, auccnuoniD J* Uorriii, ocoier DfSt. Paul'* 
Chitrahyard. 


Plica fa. fid, plain, 4a. coloured, 

A SCHOOL ATLAS. By JAMES CORN- 

A VYKI.L, Pil, D. Cotofotiiig of SCI baAntlfoily executed imnll 
Mao* on atafll, and a Ibt of ravaral hundred pliofla, with tlieir InMtmla 
and fouritedc.—Alu, ly tto aomo Authmr, prioa fa.ed; or with, fid 
Maiwontiuwl. fa- 

A SCHOOL GEOGRAPHY.—“Dr, Corn^ 

well i* nln-ady farourahly known 4A tho author of sLiveral u-eful and 
■ucCnufol book* for tto ypting, Idl tro »h u U to greatly luhtoioil If 
ihift do not prtum tto moat auccourul which he Jio* yfll producod.”— 
ilitrrujiditon klaffiiinr, 

Lajqdon: SuipiClK and Co ; If AStH-TGX and Cm 


TUP ^jCHO^JL-^TOYS , FAVORlTtt—Pri« A. SaL. 

rnilE HISTORY OF A SHIP, FROM HER 

± CRAULK TO HEM. GRAVE- Evory Eii S ] Wi toy I* curteu* n* 
to tto mode of butldkkff, hitemnl ticonomy, and ifunoral niaoa^omeut 
of ^hlpft. Homo thora rtml other interrot I ntf parlkuliLf* am Nhuply «■ 
jrinintrtl by GILAXBpA IIEff, who illiMrnte* by tlmwli^ itndl din- 
Knmft all llo Utocbi. Th* buck colitiiinB iwarfy Ofto Huitdrod Kn- 
KrivLnsi nu Wood-—London : DAItTCN and Co- ; filMPKIF t Mail- 
ftHALL, pad Cd, t and all Btok»lkr*. 


Ju*t ptibHihed, pric<-, In a Wwpijor, in.: on Tlnlod Paper, fa. Sd., 

npHE BIBLE; its Elcvutifig Liftucnce on Mini. 

IUn*(rated by fiix fly hlydiulalmd Wooil-Enkravtng*, aro 

rniifff-] and epgcravod lay fieotKO Mmiem. i'ro*Ji Orteteal Dnrihfn* by 

Jolui onbnrt-4. The Cdn Stop, li. The lYrdtetod lui**, S, 
ink the Bib o, *■ Tto Bouro of Ood- Tt Tho Cull lo Lfojietiranflo d. 
Tho Happy [icalh-Bed —tondou: PAitTttlPOS ■odOAKKYjPalcmoaior- 
row. and all fti HiSraollorft- 


t, 


\I ESSliS. DEAN iuid SON invite the «ttcn- 

i-f JL tLon of thuiefl enpoffed in tuition to tlio fol l(nvi»j; Titi vfo wi, ae- 
li-rtud from a Ijufd nuinbar, foCourmwtdmtwj- of H IfisJ COllNKH «ra an 
Hlitorian for tto 8;l*oe1dioan:—Mil* Cnrutt 1 la ait cxcttllont htete- 
rian for the *Libool-rooa,"—tinmatiiter-—^■' Si is* Contn? fa eoi»ebe in 
matter, yot pcrapfououi in fttylo, driiDate In n*iratiro t yol aeeumte In 
ratiard, 00mprtb04i*lVti In rrforoDisj, yot him [do ib itrranEpnncnt."— 
Unvnnrairf In fit pond out,—’"If lift Cornor write* Inlall l fid bly and 
encSy, with mauli ewy and winnhig sroeu 31 —JfoffiaLne of Aria and 
ttelcnce*.—The to-Mlty ofootupfailfon throngtoul tto writing* «f Mini 
Corner l* lintfttiar a lid JwcfaatlnfStm.-™' 1 Fttl* Corner ho* M- 
drod a (Jetervi'd celebrity fof Elw riosularly atiraolivu and IntelJigL 
|o nianncr iho imB III uamttln(t hlftlory,"—CriHe. 

Corner'* Aucutate lltemriai, Qonufieuohif at tho OAfllwt porlods, and 
roni Intu'il to the tnretenf Hide, mo inforaperaed vritil faithful drocriji^ 
ttouh of llru ummiro, iIij ikdiiatli hnbiu, and condition of tho pooplo 
tu diflkmiit OlhOcto Of thutr hiltery, and. COtfflIII of 

Bound, with tto Wittout 

Tto Utetori * of 

KKttUB ami WALKS; flvo Unr plate*, and map, fa 

IKK LAKH; lh r (» ftn* uUUift, and map *. --Si 

riCOrT-AXLi iliruudno platei, and map ,♦ ..fa 
filanCE; fhrre froopfotc*. and map -- -.fa 
SPAiri and lHJltTUGAL: |3jn# duo plaU*ft,Mic! map fa 
IjKNMAKK, SWEBBN.aod NORWAY; two pfafoiANtl map 
(■ F- 11M a N ¥, Lneludtiik Au*lrin; Hireo lino plateq. and map 
TUKKKY and OTTOWAW EMPIRE ? three lino ptate*, and 

map .. ,. .. .. .. 

FOLANP nod IfUfifilA t thru* Ann pfateft And map ., 

ITALY anti SWIT2FRLANP! throa Ann flam and map 
JIOLLANO ai.d BKLGIUM ; Iwo flu* plates nnd map 

ItOMK: third edUfari, wIUl Qttuifonft to o*cdi Chaiitwr, and 

a full cbroiwkitfkal Tahfa -- . ** fa &J 

A deiailud PreepoctUft of the above Hfaforira, by Mhs CORNER,, 
may to hud for distribution, frwo, on anpIlcAlfon- 

Jufttpubltebed, With Ml LuLratfoUif priCO l*. Hjwed h or I ft, fid. bound, 
tto Fourth Edliton of tto FLAY GRAMMAR, hy Mira CORNER. 
Also, by the IMnt AnEhnr, anil at «iU1a priro, EVERY CIHLU'M. HIB- 
TORY OF ENOLANO, for the Junior Cl****, 

CHARLEft BtfrLKR'fi OUtOE TO USEFUL KNOWLEDGE t atl 
Easy Cafoohlira uf tto most L'raful 1 nforroOrion, It. fid., biliud lUfllHh- 
CHAKLI S HtJTLEK'A EA&Y OUIUE Tf> GEOGRAPHY, And USB 
of [hts i-LOREH, Seven Heps, 3*.; or, wlthatit tho Map* tndllM of tho 
Gfoto*, 1*- fid , to i trid. 

E^rafon; BEAN oral SON. Jb, TbntadJnewdte-^lroel [ obd by ordor of 
all Btok o aUer*. ___ 

MO KOBE MEUICINE for ind%««lfou, Narvmu«**, Low flplril*, 
Enfoalnha*. Torpidity Of lhe Lfani, Flalitfonoy, FaljiirMtlen ot the 
Heart, and IrrajSTilarfty or the Infoitinro, 4f*. Pnhtlfthed by DT 
HakllV- Prle* M Lfit Ciu *Lamp* 1 frwjjftrpoil, th* fifth edition df 

— INDIGESTION 


fa fid 
fa foi 
fa fel 
fa (I I 
fa fol 
fa IV t 
to fid 

fa m 
fa fid 
3s fid 

fa M r 


D U BARRY on INDIGESTION ; A Popular 

Treat!*#, with tmtaerotu owe* pradilcuUy Hlustrarinv ito Rea* 
turarioo of 1 With to th? foeble, del teats, or ■ battered oon*itJtutIoB h 

wFiboui MriUoltw. Of nrtlflolul mean* of any kind, by a *itoplo and 
.—Bn Harry and Co., 7 b, W*wlfoad-*tra*l, Loudon. 


MR- AHSTSIYOBTH’S NEW ROMANCE, 

Now ready, at all tlio Ubrarfoa, in 3 volt, 

T HE LANCASHIRE WATCHES* 

By W. Harrison AraswoRTii. *4- 

_ HAETRT CQ LRU HN't foibllftbw , I S, Ore at M ftrl Woogh -ftHiM t 

T R JOURNAL TOUR JURE, published 

XJ "ovufy Saturday, prion ftd—Caricatural ej 5 d other Humouretu 
Btetchro, drawn by Ito bent French Cnrlcatui-Ut*—Solo London. 
AffeuL Akaandre Italfacy. 0fl3« do PubUolto, 11 A, North IVolRngmn* 
JtrecL fl^raad, Tho tend* ■upplled-__ 

nro the READING PUBLIC.—The com- 

X niotironirnt of a Nuw YoIqttw uf THE BUILDER with tto 
New Year affbftla a tfood opporttmtiy to there who cany das Ira to mb- 
Itori h* to It, TH E H UI LI>E H will to fouud to contiIn matter intemat- 
lujjT to all Owmi* Of Property, Architect ft, EUEbritt, DulldSd, Arto 
t*Ls r Axtiquarira, and to tho gnnorsd BUidont. It ll cOtutaully quoted 
by thn pt>ri(ldEeal bri** ot the whole oOlintry, and may be fount! an Ibo 
table of [hu mo*t iMustriotu i^ntlomnnof the klngduru; In ito library 
or thn flcrprnlAU; tto Hudln cf tto arehllocl i and [ho whrk-’ttom or 
the optnilvu. The, 11 Lustra [Jana, which ore In lhe drat *lyk of art, 
(urLurtenll Lmpttttiwit tteW ftfrectuna, Tto prioa la Id., OF slam pod, 
bd.—QEFfia t 2, York-stroftit, Uorant- kA ntun, 


NOW READY, FRICI2 ONK HHILLING, 

T he illustrated l6ndon 

ALMANACK for 18I&. 

Reins lhe Fiflli Annual listtfi of this roo*t toagtlfuUy- embe l l I sto d 
ond Um-fri] A hu arm ek. 

llltuirotod by IfrCHAtth DOTLR, D. Fostrk, tec.} and finely En- 
ffraved by D^utTkL, Vl2iTELt.1T- Ac 

i'ouftlry SeiTu-i, by TflOMAA MlU-RR l braldM A variety of Uieftll 
Tahte* Dtunlly uubliria’d Ire Alrnsj-ftCkA 
Thfl Aatronomlfli. ] I fopart ruenft by J A MBS ULAI8RRR, E*q,, F R. AS,, 
and or Ihr R .yiil OtotrrvHlciiy. OrwliWlcll 

FubUahnl by WILLIAM Little, filrand, Ixtndon, 

Country 11 nters auupl Lud for fftftb Cfl’v, 

**• Th* ILLUflfHATFD LOJilXJN ALMANACK li forwarded 
PQST-gm, tm I*] mtm of qn addlffonai Slapoaoc. 


Juat published, price Ifl., lu neat wrapper, la. Sd. bnuml, 

T HE FAMILY ECONOMIST: eGntaming 

Orifiuai Article*, by tho tom writer*, ou Dofflrotfo Eeenemy, 
MnftsUDn. flanlliry Rofonn, CutllM dudtiiing and FirmlHf; llio, 
fiorial SkBTclra*, Moral T*l«. Family Hoffifet*. «ld voluablfi rioaft* 
hold Recipe*,, Ydlnme Flral— UMfi. LoadCrU; aiOOMBRIDOR and 
Sofia. FatarowtaiMrtm, and told by ail Fteokralltra- 


8UPESEIOH SCHOOL BOOKS. 

B UTTER'S ETYMOLOGICAL SFELL- 

IFGr-ROOK and KXl'Ohl l'^R; an JnfrodRctten to tto fl 
FrOnunrilatjcn, and Derivation of tho En£llah LiofllftEC. llftthe 
tioo. revlKid throughout. fiiIakuhI and improved, price I*. Bd. T 
BUTTKiFS OHALATlONa & READlwO oral SPELLING 1 . 
entirely now and a riRinai plan, fath Krf RiOte, price 1*, fid. bound. 
RUTTRlt'8 G RADUAL PJU Mi; K. fa lb edl&X price 6,1. 

Sold by Btaipkiu and Co., WLEttaker and Co., Loefiurftu and Co., 
Hamilton md Co., LMrbm and 0o’„ Aytott and Jones, Rtlfe and 
Ffo!dwr,Otr and Co,, lAmdom J, aurtC, Moisloy, Derby; Ollvor and 
Boyd, Hdhitoririi; M^laebtn, imbiiti, 

NEWSPAPERS.—The Times, Herald, Post- 

X V and Chronicle, forwarded on Ito day of puhllcall™. it II 4s' 
ler quniter, and on the day after ftf I is. fid. per quarter- The above 
U iho ](JW£iftl prio* ql wblcb cloau pftbers oJiil punetu all ey can lie cfi- 
■ured, A NflW List of nil |h« Tendon Newspaper* and Mlfaatnr*, with 
Trie*, IVHtlca, *o., may to hod Gratis cvf J, NAari and Co„ (iinwral 
yiuvvftpaprtf Ag'Mitj, s T rtavilfo-place, ite^ent-sfreri: i and 4, BuwiLnH’ 
rirwit, |%riiaad-placg. Karaidlibw! 1800 ____ 

A N ELEGANT CHRISTMAS PRESENT 

Iftfi 1*.—IUMMHL'8 PERFUMER MINIATURE ALMANACK 
t* a vnry pretty novelty for I eiips, rt Lug a most drilfihtfui and Uutlu« 
pflrfcLllH? to ptHjkHfi-bixikj, Cnnl ratefl, do*ka, wurk-bcucst foo. Piicn 
1ft; Of sent hy IriHt OD receipt of 13 StauijH. Tki to had of oR wr- 
fumPtJi, dhemlst*, nnd Btallonerl; or of the inVfllrior, E, Km ult,. For- 
frnuor, fiofo FrutiriulOr of th* Lsdlaf Own Heap, ikui)Uill do Jenny 
Lind, RjirlainU Rye, ite., 35, Gerrnnl-siTXjet, Bubo, London. 

\ NCIEN"t“COINS RJid MEDALS.—PETER 

XT, WHELAN, Dealer In Ateknt Coins, Mnlsls, *C., 3fi, Opposite 
Britlali Slujeutn, bass large: Qigck of Anqlout Coiiil, Ac- fin lilt ll 
low prices, adapted for ChrEHtmM Freaenta. Pennies of Will Inin CoO- 
qdoror, fa eachColnw or Alaaandar the CfBoti 4*. fid.; RunMn Ro- 
Uirll.n-Oftcli; Ronum Hrass, fid. sad Ln., all with good Portraits; 
Aratonata of thoFreuch Hnwoliftfal of 1790, is. each. P, W. tof&TCte 
GfintfoiMn who h*LV0 his. Catalo^uii, that ho hoi* mad* a rmlnedcm of 
la. off every eptflmon abovo fa.—-Tto CdtaloKua rat cm recatpitf tvrit 

nrjiuij.i't. 


■pAU DE COLOGNE MADE at HOME.— 

JLjI The secret of making thl* atlmlred porfUnM wLU be imported 
to auy ou* desfrou* of malilfljf h for private cmuumpilciM, From there- 
clpo offered, It qaa to pn.ipan'il witticmt the Ivut trouble, at ito coat 
of n few pen™ per tottle, fitld Ift (runranLcfld to oqttol Shi over Im¬ 
ported from Ito ittflTuifueLiry of Josh Mnriv Farlua, of tto JubihA 
Plate, Ltiilotnii'. All oonimuhlcatfori* rauit cxpreH tto J mem Lou of 
loCrecy in tho recipe.—Addreil (cealuftinfi fa elampt), to W. O. D.„ 
iVsi-ofllco, Chertftcy, ftLtrrey. 


I MP(7RTANT.“FINLEY'S Genuine Trans- 

pnrnit ARARIAN CEMENT — FaCnmLsed by th* Nobility— All 
Invaluable Cement for repair-lug China,Glas*.Crystal*, fitenci, Siarhlo, 
anil every' ifoKriptlon of Fancy Article*, which to mos-t fractures la 
luvlsibln.—May DO h*d *t HaNhAV and RlRTHJCIiaEK’j, fia, Oxford- 
■Lrwri; and at alt respeotabk ChamEite 1 , Glaii Warn tome*. Fancy Itc- 
ptMiioriea. *b„ In rowa itad eouiiiry—Man uiactured reloly by T, 
FiNLET, No, 38, John-Bhmt, Biaokfrlora.—luBoxu^ at Isaacls, with 
DJrvatlon* ftp ilm. 


G IBBINS’S CREAM of ROSES and ROSE- 

MART. —Tto ii fliteamcd artlel* U nCTond to lb* Fkblta by OIB- 
H1NS, Court Ualrdraisor and PerfoirkCr (from Peril), 7, Xfcug.ftr*flt T 
ti%, Jamea’i-squara. as th* most del teat* and effectual pnoervativ* of 
tb* Hair- Us application prateotei the growth stul luxuriance of th* 
bafr; or, after llLsuie*, the astrlD^ent proportlea prevent it falilrt^c off- 
Trloo fa, fid-, fa. lid-, and to- fri. 7, KJnk-atreat, fit Jwm*ft'*-jquar*. 

B INYON’S Ekst i c~ CHEST EXPANDER. 

—ainnjiiutr of tho bhouldcrft and Contraotfon Of ito Chest are 
entirely prevented, olid nu^jiful rifootsolly rcmcnrod, in Youth, ifldl 
Lad Ecu and Uelitfenteu. by tto oocaftlOEial UVO of tto Improved Elostfo 
Cheat jCxpjuHioT, which tft U^ht, at tuple, eully amihcd olthor abovo or 
beneath tto draw, nud worn without any uncomfortable constraint or 
tolia'dtoumt to exerclM.^^ui per pom, by Mr. F-. BIN YON, SOI* tua. 
tiiuiiiH-iqror mid proprietor, Ni>, id, Tn vl*toek-*.ireei, Coveut-Gardon, 
London: or full partfoulart, wh li prices and mode of mcotarBineut 
At-., on tefltdptor a tmstoge Itnmp, 


CHRISTMAS find NEW YEARNS PRE- 

\J SENT^-RiCIlAItl) MOSLEY awl Co, foe I highly gratJ^d *t 
(to vury groat poJrouiiffe bostoiml on ibuJr how oelobrated GOLD 
PEN8, and Twt? to rBooinnumd itotu u * iracfol ami fllefiraol pment*. 
Liken [re Hirir CRLR and HLLY^Ii C AbJiS, wllll Kvor- pointed Fmr ] I 
and I'i'ii, nL’ verinuft pal tome, itnd of lhe test iittsllly only.—Otaerro 
(hr name on rverv guoultic article.—Hold hy ail fttauoueri, Joweilars, 
Bis.— Jliinufactory, H. Hutton-gardcSt l-o-ndtin. 


P ATER T GAI-VAMIC TENS.—RICHARD 

MOSLKY and Co. with pleaKum Bnd oanfodicaEfi anumim 
nuathor Kifliulno Iriuiar* in their FAT ENT GALVANIC BTRLL 
FKNB. Ferliap* [bolts two Wlte * ooatrlfiOSOo Imsod on julutali law a 
whore Ito mu* ns aru *o udinlrably adapted fo the end a* hi thl* bequ- 
Uful ■rllcltj- The ondliiAry tMccl Fen nWYTVr* for general pllr|w*rt ml 
brat eatninwly well. Imt ti Is nabJotK to ccKrroilon ami tube, which oats 
away ito. hi to; thynbv nandjTinjs St (Oteloaa. Now thl* |a atmiM pre¬ 
vented by a ftmall tor of rime filarcd juirallel willi the *kit, which, ou 
the Introduction Of rtiff Snk, predawn a piilvonle action thul allodettor 
oourttermrls oiiJaTiau^f the ftfoel, and at the Ham* tliilo serve* am a fB- 
rervolr, holdliiir nt I«ut throe ihnoi (to usual quaufUy of Ink, and 
allDwitigH to flow frooly a* roiiulrad. Thn scientific, world vrlH nt 
Onto twnipretoad tlm prinelpfo upon which Itoy not; and Rich a id 
Mon Ley nnd Co, liqvn wo doubt, from riwSr otoHpncsft and util lly, ih*t 
they will Ifl tfoifi supersede [)tC umUuftry poo, Ifold by all book sell* r*, 
Karioiiefft, AO. throiiKhout tha kinplom; Ud Iho FaUmtoai, 8, HaUcn- 


M ECHra CHRISTMAS and NEW YEAR'S 

FilK^ENTO, 4, Lcrtdor^all-ftfr^I—Honkible (hat tho KflW-n 
I* approach my wh^u loro nnd friendship giva ibnlr tarqfible ttuil- 
■nuidalft, Meflhl has token oarti 10 jffiwJdft an itbumlaneO Ofohlosta for 
faalofolreltodoit- Noun uoml.deny Itonurlvei the Juxuiy af giving, 
for lhe nuMt inDXponalvci a* well Of tbo uh?*I coolly article* art- to Em 
found lit hli lUipoaltorV of Util HIM and FU^nncics- Eufftaud Iian 
always toeii roil owned for Sis hourly CbrflrtPHW hborallty, whCo “ L* 
Jour da I An ” of &uc lively nrifihtour*, (ho French, UeriiuJly ctoac- 
crated to tto gib* of afltoiloti. Uvchl InvHea a vliK from itorrailrt* 
.fall countries to his emporium, where they may 1« *uro of putting 
ij-juJi’ kEud Sutentlnni iata on arodptebfo shape. Thu nroil aplemlul 
fltoek of Fnpdcr klatho IfiHid* In LninJon at Lto itl«( moderate nrias*. 
FvcrytMliit f&r the Toilet and Work Table- Haf Uobc ToblM. 0he*s- 
tui'ii. Dre* slug-cost!* Of all dese ripLlom, ftfl, &C —4, LsadouhaU-fttrect t 
lioudon, 


N 


BLACK TKA, 


U, 8 r KING WLLLLAM-STREET, CITI^, 

K(>, d. 

FBEmNT PRICES OF TEA FOR CASH ON DELIVERY- 

- " GRERfi THA. For 111. 

tjl - 

fkiiinlne llyoon .. .. 3 S 

Fin* Hyson „ faMtoAfr 
Voiuifi riyswu faJdtofi ft 

FUuat Oaobolu i. „ F ft 
luipcrlAl OnupcwduTfa Sd to 4 4 
.^Ulicrfiuoi Imperial .. ,*4 8 

. Gunpowder, sirorff fa id to 4 8 
4 FiuotoflneatOunpgwilariftfofi 8 


For 1b. 

d. 

Good gonad Congou .* 2 10 
Wtnmg Useful CuHjfou 3a W to 3 1 
etronff CiM^fto Souchgais 
kind, rtJOOiMPxmidEJd; -.3 0 
Finest CtofiTto Jmporteia *,4 ft 
Tto best liluclt Tea .- ,,4 4 

llw Hm.hiE LopMiu^ 

The brat fioucbuulf 


COFFEE. 

Ttore is no doubt many etKasutnera of Colfto bar* tried tto T*rtcEia 
proceetM to which thin berry ha* been lately subjected. We know 
lb at they have ended in disappointment, not only with regard to any 
imiirovcniai ■( Ln ib« quality, hut also lh» riartrmely high prloe* ctolficd. 
Wo ltorefore boa oompartson, and coninmer* will effrtfi a saving of 
ten w twenty per asm,, by making tltelr purototee at this wUbJlah- 
inujit. a. d, a, d- 


Kouted Coyfon, flsn ,* 4 14 
FLanfariuu r flu* ,, ,. 0 II 

DU pi. dural .* - J | 

Java, Hue .* 1 * 

CosUlUea, Han *, ,, l 4 

. I 4 
l fi 


In 111 Raw otato 


.» 0 ft 
*,4 4 
-Oil 
M I U 

4, I 1 

1 I 

ChokvstOld Mortm ** *« 1 fi „ _ n„ . S 

J runfil l- d iiimJ Lump Suffar. Alao, N* W Fndl of every descri ptlor 
FtllLLlffl and f>. 8, Kfn*WmUirt-street, dty,e«ftior of AholnirGh- 
IrtlW, fartiitf lto Londciu Llfo AtBOClntlun- No. 8- 


Londea i ETIdUmI gad milubwl At tig Offloo, m, Stmad* in tho Pfiriili of St, Ciflmwt JHaw* in tin* County of MidH bj Wjuuaam Little* ISO, Strand, Ata«ad*—S atukraI, Dioimmi. M, 1W, 




















































































V 


No. 350 .—Vol. XIII.] 


CHRISTMAS. 18 48. 


[Number and Supplement, Is. 


CHRISTMAS MORALITIES, 

The moralities of Christmas l And wlrnt are they ? Arc not 
moralities always moralities? And is there any season in which it 
is more proper than in others to exhibit and to practise them? 
Certainly not. Christmas moralities and virtues are those of the 
whole year; but at Christmas time the heart, for once, is more 
our teacher than the world. We are more willing than usual to 
listen to the promptings of the inner voice* and to encourage kindly 
sentiments towards each other, We do not speak of Cliristmas Day 
merely. That Is a day sacred to all hearts, and every pulpit in the 
land has a privileged expositor of its sanctity. We speak of 
Christmas time—the period intervening between Christmas Eve 
and Twelfth. Night—the close of the Old Year and the beginning 
of the New; and we seek to discover the social idea that both 
embellishes and consecrates it. 

To many CJnistmns is a time of sorrow. The man hard buf¬ 
feted by the world, who has struggled during a whole year to make 
both ends meet, and to retain his social position, dreads the 
examination of his affairs, which he too surely knows will prove 
that all his efforts have been m vain. To him Christmas is but 


the remembrancer of distress, and the shadow of approaching 
calamity* 

Stern Ruln*s ploughshare drives elate 
Full on Mi bloom. 

And crushed beneath tha furrow^ weight 
Shall be his doom. 

Yet even such a man may, if he pleases, find consolation at Christ¬ 
mas, not only by forgetting the perplexities of his position for the 
one day, in which men resolve to throw olf care, but by learning 
to look the worst steadily in the face, and so gather strength 
to rise above it. But it is only to the struggling—and they . 
are, unfortunately, a large class in this world of keen competi¬ 
tion—that Christmas comes robed in terrors. To the rich man, who 
is master of his own wealth, and to that happy character, the rich 
poor man, whose wants are measured by his means, Christmas times 
arc ever genial. The social sentiment which fills the minds of all 
who reflect, or of multitudes who do not reflect, is that of a rub¬ 
bing off of scores with ail men, moral as well as pecuniary ^ of a 
beginning again with new hopes, and of a celebration of the 
compact with ourselves and the world—by hospitality, good fellow¬ 
ship, and good wishes. The main idea is derived from 
the religious character of the festival: it is that of 


forgiveness. Of all the social virtues forgiveness is, per¬ 
haps, the most prolific* Like all unselfish feelings it is a 
blessing to self. We forgive for the delight of forgiving ; 
and we increase thereb y oar own chance of forgiveness. It is not 
in the bargain, but it is paid to ns. We did not sow the one seed 
in anticipation of such a harvest j but we gain an abundant crop, 
all the more precious because utterly unexpected. To banirb ani¬ 
mosity from our breast is to get rid of a disagreeable and trouble¬ 
some visitor ; to expel hate is to free ourselves from a corroding 
disease- But it is far better even than that j for we not only expd 
that which is unpleasant and hurtful, but in the place of it we re¬ 
ceive, and make one with our own being—spirit of our spirit—that 
which is pleasant and beneficial* Go out, Hatred—come in, Love l 
Get thee gone, Ifoncour : and welcome, most welcome, thou sweet* 
visaged and full-eonled Charity l The heart being once opened to 
forgive, cannot be shut again immediately. A whole train of 
generous feelings, that only want encouragement and an open door, 
rush in and take jiosscssion, and cannot be extruded again in 
one day, although wo should tiy ever so much. Torgivenesr 
may not, like Mercy, be twice blessed* It may not bles* 
the man who is forgiven* It may be scorned and con- 





c.vKor. ftrxoixo in tub not:*Tcr.-rmsvvy nv oonosoN — <>K15 next page.) 


















































402 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


[Christmas 


teamed} but what of that ? Tho Tttore it is scored, the greater 
is its brilliancy ; the greater tho contempt or ingratitude with which 
it is received, the greater its own merit. Bcsidet, the tintrt forgiven 
may not know that he is forgiven. There is no ostentation in the 
matter* There may bo Mercy without Forgiveness ; but wherever 
Forgiveness is, Mercy cannot bo absent* Mercy, too, may be 
proud and haughty, and even revengeful; but Forgiveness is always 
humble* A savage may bo merciful ; but it takes a Christian to 
forgive. 

The minor virtues of Christmas time arc all contagious. When 
all the world forms good wishes for a Merry Christmas and a 
Happy New Year, who is tho churi that would refuse to respond 
to them or share them ? If it bo true that 41 one fool makes many/ 
it is still more true that good wishes begot good deeds. ICindly 
feelings are ns epidemic as foolish ones ; perhaps mere so* In 
ordinary seasons the distance between the tongue and the heart 
may be somewhat long ami devious ; but the good wishes that are 
upon the tongues of all men must perforce take up their habita¬ 
tion in the hearts of some of them. 

The hospitalities of an English Christmas are proverbial ad ever 
the world * From the Monarch in the bails of Windsor down to the 
humblest peasant or mechanic in his cottage or lodging mime 
hospitality is exercised at Christmas, Every family, according 
to its means, makes merry tor this day. And while there is feast¬ 
ing among the rich the poor are not neglected. The good old 
English gentleman of tho ballad is a type of all English at the 
period of Christmas— 

Far while he touted all Use rich 

He ne'er forgot the poor. 

The palace and the hall rejoice, and tho workhouse shares the 
universal feasting of the occasion. Paupers for once, at least, in the 
melancholy round of the year are mode partakers, not of the good 
feelings, which, wf trust, they always shore, but of the good ehetr 
that is id fashion for one day In the three hundred andsixty-five. 
So strong is the sentiment of the day that even grim justice has 
been known to relax, and permit the cell of the prisoner to be 
irradiated t>y such hospitable Sympathy, as roast beef and plumb 
pudding cau afford to their recipients. There are thou¬ 
sands upon thousands of magnificent spectacles that no cyo 
ever sees in the aggregate of their magnificence, but which tho 
ctWc brain can nevertheless imagine. What u spectacle, for in* 
suuoec, England would afford on this, or any other 25th day of 
December, to an eye so far raised tip above our atmosphere, and 
so penetrating, as to he able to look into its myriad habitations— 
oulaces, ensile?, towers, halls, villus cottages, and hovels; whether in 
li aililet, village, town, or metropolis, all at the same time I What an 
irradiation of smiling faces would look up into the cold wimry air 1 
What genial gathering together of families and friends would dot 
he large and living map with multitudinous spots of light; small 
as the glow-worm’s lamp in so mo places, but sdJl clear and visible ; 
and in others, large and varied as a city illumination! But though 
vc cannot see these things, we know that such things are. We 
know that parents and children, friends and lovers, are associated 
for tho purpose of intercommunion and hospitality ; and that 
^ove, under some one or other of its various manifestations—of 
uareuts for children, children for parents, the young for eiich other, 
and of neighbour for neighbour—is the presiding spirit of these 
homely and homefal festivals* 

With joy uareJgncU brothers antf slfltors meet. 

The social hour';. awlft-wluged, unnoticed fleet. 

The parents, partial, eye their hopeful jean. 

We know that under thousands and tens of thousands of mistletoe- 
houghs kind words are said, and sweet rows registered often with¬ 
out the aid of words at all, though certainly not without tho aid 
of jjpg, and eves, and pressure of tho palms. Wo know, too, that 
acquaintanceship becomes warmer, friendship more cemented, and 
love more loving, under the influence of tins day 1 and wc forgive 
Christmas its bills (which would have to be paid some time or 
other), for the sake of the charity and goodwill which it fosters 
through all ranks of society* Therefore wo say, Blessings upon 
Christmas, and to each and all of our readers may it prove a Merry 
one 1 


6 N CHRISTMAS CAROLS* 

Bt ft. H* HOftNfe 

WITH AN ILLUSTRATION BT DODGSON. 

In preparing to take a seasonable, and therefore a genial survey of the 
half festive half religious songs, entitled Christmas Cowls, wo ate 
stopped at the outset by two considerations, each claiming precedence* 
Since it is quite clear they cannot both stand first, wb must attend to 
them separately* The two considerations to which wo refer are these ; 
the claims of the ancient Carols, such as were sung hi the days of the 
Anglo-Saxon .Kings after their conversion to Christianity, and in the 
festivities of tbfchlmio season among tho Danish and Anglo-Norman 
Kings, all of whom u worn their crowns In public’’ on the occasion, 
which, with other fesi remoto dates, take precedence in respect of time; 
and the claims uf the modern Carols, dating from Herrick, or rather 
from Milton's Hymn to the Nativity, which must certainly take pre¬ 
cedence of all others for m poetic grandeur, and, we may pdd, its 
divine fervour, Settled, HoWeVoiy this point must be before we 
can proceed; and it flmv be n* Well, therefore, to commence at one® 
with our friends In iha olde&tfW* 

4a early as tile fltfct lirid second centuries, wo find mil tho Birth of 
ChrUt was celcbmtcd. In tho third century, this "Holy flight” was 
kept with *> many festivities, thftt Gregory TffiSsUnzeh, who died 
a,i>. 3811, and other Christian teachers of the time, considered itm- 
ceesary to caution tho people against making the MlaHtire memblo 
a heathen rite, by ft renting tho Heavenly object! in aH ox cess of 
feasting, ringing, M*\ darning. It would also appear that t km exhort 
ationa to sobriety We partly fttomftd as a Wise gAttW add Matoi? 
warning; for, in the sumo age, there Is the record bF A hOTrribfft, atrodty, 
In tho shape of a wholesale massacre, committed wliSi ah indulgence In 
these festivities had thrown the people off their guard. A multitude of 
rhrlsUilW miTi women, and children, of all ages—bed assembled In 
the temple, at Nicouedb, m Bithynla, to commemorate the Nativity 
In the height of their happiness, when all tho wickedness and cruelties. 
0 f the world were forgotten, Diocletian the Tyrant surrounded 


the temple with his soldiers, who sot it on fire* and nearly twmtg 
thousand pfqpte were burned alive, or otherwise destroyed on the oc¬ 
casion. 

The Anglo-Saxon Kings, having been converted, held the fes¬ 
tival of the Nativity with great solemnity and splendour, and 
displayed the greatest hospitality to all stwmgera of rank. A similar 
course w m adopted by the Danish and Anglo-Norman Kings, Nor 
were these ceremonies by any means confined to solemn ob¬ 
servances; on the contrary, the descendants of those who, in Pagan 
times, had been used 10 quaff great bowls of wine in honour of Thor 
and Odin, now drank them to commemorate the Apostles, tho Virgin 
and other sacred names, A curious Anglo-Norman Carol, of the date 
of the thirteenth century, h given by Mr. Brand, in his M Popular An¬ 
tiquities ” (yah 1, p, 871), " which is, to nil intents and purposes, ft jolly 
bacchanalian song, for a baas voice* The greatest rejoicing and merri¬ 
ment prevailed, particularly as displayed in dancing* and ringing Carole; 
and, to me h an excess had this been carried, that a preposterous le¬ 
gend has grown cut of it, carefully handed down by William of 
Malmesbury, who gravely relates how that fifteen young women and 
eighteen young men were dancing, and sieging Carols (a*d. 1012) in 
the church-yard of a church dedicated to St, Magnus, on tho day be¬ 
fore Christmas, whereby they greatly disturbed one Robert, a priest, 
who was performing mass in the church; how that tho said Robert 
sent to tell thorn to desist, but they would not listen; How this Ro¬ 
bert offered up prayers for a suitable punishment; and how that the 
whole party wore miraculously compiled to continue ringing and danc¬ 
ing for ft whole year, night and day, without ceasing—feeling neither 
Heat nor cdld, hunger Bar thirst, weaHntoi nor vrAut of bleep s and, though 
their clothes did not wear out with all this inordinate exercise, yet the 
earth beneath them did; so that, when they left off, the earth had 
Worn away alt round them to the depth of several feet, while they 
danced in the hollow. 

The earliest Carol is* of course, tho Nativity Carol mentioned in 
Lida (c* ir. v* 14), which whj sung by the Angela. In the twelfth book 
of * Paradiae Lost ” this hymn is thus mentioned:— 

11 is place of birth a solemn angel tolls 
To simple shepherds, keeping watch by night i 
They gladly thither baste, and by a quire 
Of squadron'd angels hear his Cart jf sung. 

Other liyrnna were gradually com posed oath is subject; and it is stated 
by Mr. Brand, in lift * s Popular Antiquities,” on tho authority of an 
ancient Ritualist, that "in the earlier ages of the Church, the bishops 
were accustomed, on Christman Day, to ring Carols among tho clergy*" 
So say Durand and others. 

But it is time to give the reader a few specimens of the «Christmas 
Carols" of our forefathers* 

Amidst a grout mass of very questionable stuff, not to call it rubbish, 
some of cur earliest Carols possess a peculiar beauty—a sort of devout 
Innocence and bap^v faith, very refreshing in themselves, and more ea- 
pccially when compared with the modem, as well ns the elder rubbish 
to which we have alluded* Tire first we shall select is from tho Ilar- 
kiau MBS* (No.Sft&b—time of Hoary VI.) ; printed, also, in Ritson’t 
" Ancient Sougft” Bishop Taylor considers it identical with the earliest 
one, which tlio Angels sung to the Shepherds:— 

CHRYSTO FAtiEMUS CANTICAM RXCELSTB GLORIA. 

When Cliryst Was bom of Mary* free. 

In Bethlehem, that fayre dtee, 

Angel* sang with mirth and glee 

In exetteis gloria t 

llerdsraeo behdd these angola bright. 

To thorn appearing with great light, 

And aayd God's Son is bom this night. 

In txedsti yteria I 

Tills King la coming to save mankind, 

Declared In Scripture as wo fynde, 

Therefore this Bong have we in mind. 

Intx&Ul* gloria/ 

Two words, illegible in the M.&* we have been obliged to supply, 
and to moderize several Anglo-SAiOfc characters and abbreviations 
All the rest is verbatim. 

In otto of the Coventry pageants, In the early port of ilia 15th cen¬ 
tury, several songs art: Introduced, rude in structure, but, as Sandy* 
thinks, fairly entitled to bo regarded aa Carols. The one we are about 
to quote ll unquestionably a Carol 

*OKO Bt TUB SlTCMtWM. 

As 1 rode out last night. ]&*t night, 
bf three Joyous dhopherda I aaw a sight, 

APd all about their mid a star »hono hrlght— 

So merrily the shepherds tboir pipes can blow. 

iONO BT Tilt WGMIT*. 

Luldee, lol-lay, thou little tiny child— 

Bye-bye, htl-lea, luhlay 1 

O riators too, how may we do 
Fur to prewrn tiila day, 

This poor youngling, for whom wa do ilrrg 
Syc'bye, laMee, lul-lay, 

Herod tho King, In his raging 
Charged he hath this day 
Hta men of might, in hi* own light* 

All yodng children to slay. 

Then wo is me, poor child, fur thee* 

Auti flrar we mourn and My. 

For this journey wild, ttum Until tiny child, 

Byo-bye, liiblee* lal-lny* 

Carols wens much in request during the whole of this century, as 
we learn from the above and other mithoritiea. Tusacr mentions one to 
ii£ ba sung to the tube of 1 King Solomon ;* ” and in tho time of 
Shfikspeare Carols were ctmtinuaHy sting about tho tfreetft ah Christ- 
msa. 

A Latin poem by Kaogeorirtta, n ftnvrmnn, written in tho fiixteriitb 
ccntun-, and made English* after a fashion, by Burnaby Go6dgc* alludcl 
to the Carol singing at tHe time, with ft! various cdatotlll, which were 
evidently far more jofcfihd than revbristittal. 

mree weukcft hotm the iky whereett bom the Lord of Otic®* 

And on the Timrekye* toyi and alrli k nin m In every place, 

And brumco aiid honte at evety dnblW* With blows and lustiu snips, 

And trrts the Adront of pie Lord; hot burn as yet. perhaps, 

And wishing lo the neighbours an, that fe toe houses dwell; 

A Happy yonre, and everything to epvittK ihd prosper wall* 

Wefttust condutHs with one or t\vo more spud mens, tdir acoonut of 
the amtent Carols, toguftor with the merry smvgi of the aeoaou; and 
we canhot refrain making our Beiodiofi onoe again of a song on tire head 
of the forest lord of yore. It la ushered in, u usaal, with trampela and 
miustralsy:— 


CAROL 

On hinging [Boar's Head, wed before Chriitmta Prina f, at 3L John BapttiCt 
College t Oxford, Christmas, 1007* 

The boare ia dead. 

See* hare is his head; 

What man could have done more 
Tnan bi* head off to strike* 

Meleager like, «. 

And brings it m 1 doe, bofore ? 

He, livtog, spoyied 
Whare good men toyled. 

Which made kind Ceres adrrye; 

But now dead and druwno. 

Is very good for brawnc* 

And we have brnuffht it for ye* 

Then set downe the swlnoyard. 

The foe to iho viueyatd, 

Lot Bacchus crown e his fill; 

Lett this tooure's head and nmatard 
Stand for pig, goose* und custard, 

And bo you ere welcome all I 

The other Carols with which we intended to terminate our account 
of these songs of the olden time, we find, on further consideration, to be 
too long for extract. As, however, they arc of the legendary diameter, 
we must content ourselves with Jelling the story of one of tho beat* 

Tho first ift called “ The Carnal and the Crano,* 1 TUo Star in the 
East was so bright that it shone into King Herod's Chamber and 
alarmed him. He questioned the Wise Men about it, who told him that 
a baba was bom this uight who should have power which no King 
could destroy* Herod pointed to a roasted cock which was on a dish be¬ 
fore him, and said, ^ That bird shall os soon be able to crow three times 
as this thing bo true which ye telL” Whereupon featb ere instantly grew 
over tho roasted cock, and ho rose high on his legs and crowed three 
times standing up in tho dish I 

Wo pass on to the popular broad-sheet Carols, of a rather more mo> 
dern date. Though the majority be very wretched stuff, there will some¬ 
times be found verses that appeal directly to the feelings by their homely 
strength, and coming from tho heart of the writers* 

Oh* prey teach your children, man* 

The while that you arc here; 

It will ba totter for your louls 
When your corpse lies on Its bier* 

To-day you may be alive, dear mutj. 

Worth many a thousand pound j 
To-morrow may be dead, dear mufl. 

And your body laid under ground; 

With croc turf at your head, O man, 

And anoihtir at your feet. 

Thy goad deeds and thy bad, O man. 

Will all together meet* 

In the century preceding the present, the wassail bowl was com¬ 
monly carried, on Christmas eve, to the ho uses of the nobles and geutry, 
with bongs, in return for which a small present was expected. As mid¬ 
night approached, the carol-singers and bell-ringers prepared to usher 
in the morning of the Nativity with the usual rejoicings so that all 
at once bells nmg in the middle of the night, singing was heard, and 
bunds of music went playing through the towus ami villages and out¬ 
skirts, and round about to all the principal houses of the county fami¬ 
lies. In the West of England the CaroLsiugers often used to repair to 
the church porch, or to the porch of some ancient house, to aing-in 
Christmas morning; aud it ia a rural scene of this kind which the Artist 
has pourtrayed in the Illustration that accompanies the present account. 

A similar scene ia described by the author of the “ Sketch-Book,” on 
hia visit to Yorkshire at this time of the year* He awoke in the night 
with the sound of music beneath his window, which then floated off to 
a distance. Then there was singing, which sounded in the porch. 
■* In the morning/* ho says, * 4 as Hay musing on my pillow, I heard 
the sound of little feet patturiug outside of the door, and a whispering 
consultation* Presently, a choir of antedl voice* chanted forth on old 
Christmas Carol, the burden of which was— 

Eojokc t our Saviour, he was bom 
On Chrlstmaa-day In the morning 

It 18 extraordinary, considering the beauty and grandeur of the sub- 
ject—com prising, as it does, in its essence, the whole hLtoiy of hu¬ 
manity, its ei-roro, its sufferinga, its hopes, and final victory—how very 
few poets have written Carols* We only know of one great poet who 
has done so—neod we say that this one was Milton t (Gfltiie and Cole¬ 
ridge have each written n Carol, but of uo very remarkable kind.) It 
muat not, however, be forgotten, that Herrick has written several very 
beautiful Carole; not displaying any strength of vision or divine ardour, 
but characterised by a sweet poetical playfulness. Here is a verse from hia 

ODE ON THE BIRTH OF OUR 3AVIGOR* 

Instead (if neat etoraorea 
Of tutartfoven eater*; 

Instead of fragrant paring 
prUatfedllls and roaca, 

Thy enulltj, kingly stronger, 

AS Goaptil tells, 

Was nothing elea 
But here a homely tnanger* 

Another, by Herrick, is entitled 

TJ1E STAR-SONG* 

The flourish of music; then fottoxtrd ths tong. 

la Voim. Tell u^, thou rice re outl hroreoly tongue* 

Wbeto te the bat© but Utely sprung? 
fJea he theiUllB-baoka umoug? 

and Totes. Or say, if fill* nw birth of ours 
Bleeps, Md willitn jorou ark of floivcr^. 

Spa nc lei with dow-llght; thou ron’tft clear 
All ttoiibbs miii manifost the whore ? 

7\ni Touv. Dec 3 are to m, bright Star, If we shall Book 
Uirn in the morning’s blushing cheek; 

Gr search the beds ot spftee through* 
ntohlHlm out? 

jftfrth No, tht& ye need not do; 
biil iittiy enmo andirae Him rest 
A priucily babe, lu’i mothers breast* 

Chants, lift’s seen! ke’aaeenl why then around 
XMt htiiB the itixet aud holy prouad. 

to Bpl on the Nativity” we need only allude once 

more* as the highest rohipbiitiun that hm yet appeared on this subject, 
beyond all compare* We shall hot tneke any extract from it, as it is 
Within everybody’s reach, Which the specimens we have quoted from 
oilier aouhxe are not, 

tboso who would seek further information on this subject, and read, 
more of these songs of too olden time, will find abundance (in addition 
to those authors we have already quoted) in the Sloane, Haridan, and 














StrPBLEMBNT, 1848 .] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


403 


Other MSS. id the British Museum; Eitaro’s 41 Ancient SongV* Sac. A 

small, but very choice, collection boa recently been brought out by 
Ctmdufi—bound* of course, according to the most perfect models of the 
ancient art, with carved boards, embossed covers, and illuminated pages. 
Those who are desirous of obtaining modern Carols, caiefblly written to 
scriptural texts, and adapted to the ancient times (the music of which 
is given), may be amply supplied from a little work published by J* W, 
Parker, entitled “Christmas Carols, with Appropriate Music, 11 and 
adorned with a frontispiece, engraved from acme picture by ono of the old 
masters ; of the beauty of which it is not too much to say, that it is 
worthy of the subject. 


FRIENDS TOGETHER, 

A CHRISTMAS C HA N'T AND CHORUS. 
BY LEIGH HUNT* 


} 


Friends, together met this day, 

In the godd old Christmas way* 

With its merry pastimes rare, 

And its jolly unwholesome fare, 

And its fire too good to bear, 

And the old amazing noise 
Of its y oung and its old boys, 

And the mialetoe, which Mcliy 
Hopes will make ’em still more jolly, 

And the berries on its holly* 

Like delighted Mdanchblyv 
And a world of wise old folly ; 

Say, oh say I and let the sound 
Run this happy circle round, 

What-s the height, the topmost blessing, 
Of the bliss wo’re thus possessing ? 

What the crown of Christmas weather?— 
Friends together. 

Chorus. 

Friends together j 

Friends, well mot and long together, 
M the crown of Christmas weather. 

Friends together! words divine j 
S neatest lest of Auld Lang Syne ; 

First, two small friends full of glee, 
Brotherly slid sisterly. 

Link’d in those flan-holding bAiide— 

Ono another’s little hands. 

Schoolmates then, who* os they pace, 
Arms o’er shoulders interlace. 

Lovers next, ahl friend* Indeed* 

If their fovea their youth exceed 
(I have beard that some, for life. 

Have been husband call’d, and wife). 
Friends like «a, then, met in mirth 
In a corner Of old cAVtb, 

And, in spite of earthly leaven, 

Hoping we may meet in Heaven; 

Hoping there for tearless weather, 

Friends together. 

Cho&us. 

Friends together ; 
Knowing not a care together, 

Such as spots e'en Christmas weather. 

Care be welcome, if It bo 
Gomfort’a friend, not enemy; 

Manhood’s nerve, affection’s test, 

And the work secure of rest; 

And to that good end withal, 

And the weal of great and small. 

Lot us rise, sirs, one and all; 

Not against one right possessor, 

Not against the Queen, God bless her I 
Not ogaiuat the very aasfeaor, 

If he spare ihe poor ms» ! s dreaaorj 
But with glasses, full and high. 

Like-the prospect in our eye, 

And this wish to drink it by- 
May the whole earth, like this table, 
Making Christmas faith no fable, 

Stand, ere long, in bloodless weather. 
Friends together* 

QHOHttt. 

Friends together; 

Rain or shine, not raring whether, 

Bright in soul, and friends together. 


} 


Ellon, or Louisa, very devotedly, and may even b$ve deluded yourself 
with the romantic Idea that yon know what true love in; but if yon ne¬ 
ver loved Plum "Pudding, before you reached, your teen*, with an un¬ 
speakable intensity of delight and fervour; and if you did not long for 
Christmas with a yearning affection, in order to behold, possess, and 
enjoy the idol of your stomach (and the stomach, if not tbs scat of the 
mind, is very often its master), you have misted an experience of life. 
You have not loved thoroughly. You ore but half a man in the riches 
of your memory; and no future time can give you such a joy as 
you hove lost. No! there is nothing in alitor life that yields such un¬ 
alloyed delight fta pudding yields to the boy. la tha 1 man’s money 
worth the boy 1 * pudding ? No! The money may be dearly prized, gloated 
over, aud hardly won ; but It never did and never can afford the deep 
satisfaction of pudding. The Plum acquired by Smith or Jenkins, and 
upon which he retires into the country, at the age of sixty or there- 
abouta, to attend to hb rheumatism and cultivate his cabbage-garden* 
does not give him the same fierce joy to think of, and rapturous delight 
to hold* as the Pi*UM*Pui>DtNG of that same Smith or Jenkins gave him 
w hen ho wore a pinafore. The heart is scored and dry as a leaf before 
the w Plum” Is gained. Experience baa proved all things to be “vanity 
and vexation of spirit;’* even gold itself; but the heart is freak and 
now, and full of all sweet imaginings when Plum-Pudding {s the prize. 

If money be not comparable to pudding, neither are the other prizes 
for which men struggle. Fame? Poob! What b fame in comparison 
with pudding ? Rank ? It is preposterous to imagine, if we weigh the 
delights of the one against the delights of the other, that rank would 
not hick the beam, and thus show, in the most convincing of inodes, the 
superior weight and solidity of the boy's gratification. 

Deep love, as we nil know, is allied to sorrow. “The couraa of true 
love never did run smooth and what sorrow In love is there in that 
story of the bov, who, upon one delicious Cliristmes Day, having eaten 
his fill of pudding, was observed to burst into an uncontrollable pasaiutt 
of tears. u What are you crying for, Johnny P” said his father's guest* 
unaware of Johnny’s weakness, or rather of the Strength of bio affection 
for pudding; ** Because,” said Johnny* eobbiug vehement! y, rt 1 can’t eat 
any more pudding P u Fill your pockets, my little manl” said his fa¬ 
ther’s guest, with consolatory sympathy and sage advice. K Oh P re¬ 
plied Johnny, ai distinctly as the paroxysm of bis mighty tribulation 
would permit him, * I have I i have 1” 

Oh happy love* where loro like this ts found 1 
Oh heartfelt rapture!—tUsa beyond compare 1 ! 

Tve pac&d much this weary mortal round, 

And saga experience bids mo this declare: 

If heaven one taste of heavenly pleasure spam, 

One cordial In this melancholy vale, 


PLUM-PUDDING.— \ CHRISTMAS RHAPSODY. 

WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY KENNY MEADOWS. 

Who that has lived to years of discretion, or thundered into au ego of 
induxUtbn, can say ttwt maturity baa ever afforded him each an object 
of intense irratifiwtion anil love, as boyhood afforded lum inn pudding? 
Hot an ordinary pudding, of apple, AM damoon batter, or other 
everT-day material, but a Pum-PcnDtSO !-tho pudding, m fact, bo- 
fore the patrldan splendor and true nobility of which ah other puddmg, 
are vulgar, and of no account. Reader, lay your hand upon your kwrt* 
ami confess. Have you ever loved anything, in your later yearn, with 
tbe deep devotion you felt for Plum-Pudding when you teem but ten or 
eleven years old ? You mny have loved some dear Mary*, or Meh, or 
Louisa, when you were nineteen or twenty; but was the love so a]i. 
pervading, so deeply passionate, so utterly ongroesmg, so msatmble, so 
Lag dwelt upon, as your love for pudding? Again I mutt answer that 
it JL not, mid could not bavo been. You may have loved Mary, or 


’TIb in delirioiifl boyhood, on Christmas Day, when the pudding is served, 
and a large slice, smoking hot, is put into our plate by our fond mother. 
To talk ot love under a hawthorn tree, in comparison with such delight 
ns that, shows little knowledge of the real sources of enjoyment- 
This quotation from Bums reminds me of the loss that literaluro lias 
sustained in the ignorance of that poet of the merits of PI urn -F adding. 
He tasted a Scotch pudding—an unshapely, if not unseemly thing, 
called a “ Haggis,*' and ho became inspired. What Would hia in¬ 
spiration have been bad ho known what ftn English pudding: was? 
Would he then have exclaimed, as he has done, that Haggis was 

Tho jfteat chieftain of the pudding race ? 

I should think not Scotchman as he was, he would have degraded 
Haggis to its proper place, and thought it treason againbt the ma¬ 
jesty of the real monarch of puddings, to have exalted into his high place 
so miserable and so plebeian a pretender. 4 * They never saw dainties 
that think haggis a feast," says a proverb of hia country, and like most 
proverbs it says truly. But 

The sturdy Saxon* pndding-fed* 

The trembling earth resounds Ms tread* 

Clap In hia strong right flst the blade* 

He’ll make it whistle ? 

And cut off leg, or arm* or head. 

Like top ot thistle i 

I h ay ft often wondered who invented Plum-Pudding. The name of 
that benefactor of our species is lost in the night of ages. We may* how- 
evei^ speculate on this subject. It is, doubtless, to a woman that the 
world is indebted for this glorious discovery. Could she revisit this 
earth that she Once adorned with her presence, and enlightened with her 
genius, and see how many homes $he makes bappy 3n this Christmas of 
1848, and what thousands of dear little boys and girls do honour to her 
invention* whut a felicity she would enjoy. ! see her in my mind’s eye 
at this moment, 41 fat, fair, and forty." She must have been moderately 
stout, for good-tempered people generally grow to ft comfortable rotun¬ 
dity ; and good-tempered sho moat assuredly was, or she could never 
have compounded so kindly and so genial a mixture as Plum-Pudding. 
Fair, 1 am positive ahe was. In her youth she must have been surpass¬ 
ingly so* and her mind, upon her face, spoke gentle peace; soft content¬ 
ment, and purest serenity. She had, moreover* a large family of chil¬ 
dren whom sho dearly loved, and Who dearly loved her, for her own 
sake, as well as for the puddings. Then ehe must have been about forty 
(rather under, perhaps) when she applied tbe powers of her mind to the 
great work which was her appointed mission on earth. Sack a work 
could not have been accomplished without much experience, and deep 
thought; unless we are to believe (and 1 would not lightly reject 
even that theory) that she was inspired for padding as Bbakspearo 
wfl3 for poetry. I fool, and know—though I cannot prove—that she 
was the model of ft good mother, and a happy wife* and tbe ndtnncr 
of bor kind. I am certain that she was the binefitetreas of her coun¬ 
try. It is ii pity that we do pot kftow her name, or any particular® 
of her history. We cannot oven discover as much about her as Of 
Rhakspearo’s father. The great fact about him is, that bo could 
write Ids name. Whether tho could do uo It is impossible to say. Ye 
lit wary iiiiLiquariiun-, InvestigRte this matter. What a price bor auto¬ 
graph would fetch I The City of London* that bought Shak-fpeare’s 
autograph at a large price—not without Sore grumbling, however, at 
the extravagance (lost money for City least*)—would have given a 
double or a treble price for hers* or pudding is not pudding, and al¬ 
dermen ore not aklurmcn. Thau, the age in w h ich she lived hns not yet 
boon ascertained—lit lie docs the world know of its truest nod beat 
friend a. It iOfflk to mu, that Urn lady must have been a Saxon—a 
contemporary* probably* of King All ted. There were pancakes in 
those days* for Alfred himself cooked, or iniscouked them in the 
shepherd's hut; and if pancake* why not Phuft-Pudding? There la 
something so truly Saxon ip the whole compound—strong ami tweet, 
substantial, but riot heavy—generous and sufficing, but Sn no degree 
stupefying—that Iffum-P lidding must bo pronounced, on internal evi¬ 
dence, to bo an invention of the Saxon mind. The Lime of Alfred gave 
us trial by jury—an iiusUttUi&u only second to the effects of Hum- 
Pudding on the English character; and it is vciy likely that the 
same age produced both. Trial by Jury, Plum-Pudding, and fehaks- 


peore! these are tho triumphs of the Saxon l Do homage to 
die genius of the inventor of Hum-Pudding! Celebrate her 
merits, ail ye mothers of the land! Love her, all ye little boys 
and girls I Bow down to her, iSiss Acton! Mrs. Ruudelll and 
Mistress Meg Dod», of the Cleikum Inn* St. Ronan’&I And 31. Soyer, 
of the Reform Club, confess with humility, that, did she appear on 
earth again, you would kneel before her, and ask permission* like a gal¬ 
lant Frenchman, to kiss the ground upon which gbo trod. 

Another theory might be started as to tbe invention of Pium-P lid¬ 
ding. As it is alleged that Homer did not compose the * Iliad;” that 
the poem is a kind of pudding of which the muter mis were furnished 
by many hands—the plums by one, tire-apices by another; so it is pos 
sible that no one person invented Hum-Pudding. There U a tendency 
to rob tire authors of immortal works of the glory of their handiwork, 
or brain work, and to deny even their existence. Many have denied 
that Homer Jived at all; and* in our day, Slmkspeare 1ms been treated as 
ft “Myth.” Now, if these great names have suffered, I do not see why 
the inven tor of Plnm-P tiddi ng she n!d escape unacath ed* Happily, h ow- 
ever, for her memory, she hire no numo, or most assuredly i t would not 
have been left unsssai led. Obscurity is almost unassailable; nothing - 
nnot Is entirely bo. 

But we brtve pondered too long upon tho past Let ua Gx oui 
thoughts upon tbe present In a household where there are live or six 
children* the eldest not above ten or eleven, the making of the pudding 
is indeed an event It is thought of days, if not weeks, before. To bn 
allowed to shore in the noble work, h ff prize for young am bi Lion. The 
chief reward for youthful merit in tho early days of December, is to be 
allowed, on the 24th, to assist in picking the plums for that occasion. 
Little miss, with pride in her heart, and satisfaction in her eyes, sits 
that day at the tables and says in her soul* “ I helped to make it!” Tho 
veiy father of such children* if Ire deserve pudding himaeJC, shares th*rir 
pleasure. If he be at ail imaginative, fill the faculties of the mind may 
be made available for the love of pudding, lie has glorious visions at 
the very name. Bairn* I They recol Turkey, and its men with lung 
gowns, black beards crooked scimitars, dark sparkling eyes, lo *ay no- 
thing of Giaours, Zideikas, Bulbuls, and gardens of rose*. Qtrtanh! 
They suggest Greece, and tho Levant, and the old Greek city, which 
gave their name to these berries. Spice I That is still butter ; tlie 
word conjures up oil Arabia, all Asia, Sin bad tile Bailor, and fine old IU ■ 
roirn - ol-ltasc hid. Sugar ! The word is suggestive of Jamaica, hoi sun u 
Jiin Crow* and Old Dan Tucker. AfiZfe, Fresh butter I TJicso remind 
him of the country, nud Of ranibka in the fields for buttercups and dairies, 
when he was a boy, and of many other things which be would not, 
perhaps, like to unfold In all their completeness to hia wife. But this 
mpane&nL Ftottr! That suggests the sturdy miller, and the mill- 
stream, and tilts miller’s daughter;— 

Dn tho bAnk& of Allan water* 

When tho awcetBpring-timodid fall* 

Was tee miller* tovaly daughter* 

Fairest of them all. 

Lemon-jxxl! That rocals giws of citrons and oranges. Suet! That 
is tho most disagreeable reminiscence ; but even that, with a littlo 
effort, may be turned to pleasurable account; end the five oxen climbing 
the sun ward hills may do duty for the butcher’s shop. But I nm wan¬ 
dering from the boys and girls ; the pudding is theirs, not their fatherV, 
He is to dispense, and pay for it; but cannot expect to enjoy it m they 
do. He baa gone through that phase of existence. He has bad hts <k 
light, and can only renew it by looking kindly upon theirs. Banished 
from the kitchen upon all other occasions, tho boys Etud girls nro permit 
ted to enter into its precincts on that grand day when thy padding is to 
be compounded. They are allowed a sight of those inexpressible mys¬ 
teries. If it be cook that makes the pudding* great is cook, and much to 
be respected: if it be mother, greater than usual is mother, and dearer 
to the imaginations of those busy, excited* anxious, and most doe ireful 
little ones. But the taking up of the pudding is an event even more im¬ 
portant. Lo I the lid is raised, curiosity stands on tip-toe* eyes sparkle 
with anticipation, little hands ore clapped in extecy* almost too great to 
iind expression in words. 44 The hour arrives—tire moment w isbed am', 
fearedwished, ohl how intensely; feared* not in tho event* but !est 
envious fate should nut allow it to bo an event, and mnr the glorious 
concoction in ita very birth. And then when it is dished, when idl fears 
of this kind are over, when the roast beef has been removed, when tho 
pudding, in all tho glory of its own splendour, shines upon the table, how 
eager ia the anticipation of the near delight! How beautifully it steams I 
How delicious it smells! How round it is! A kiss is round* ifoj horizon 
is round, the earth is round, lire moon Is round* the sun ami ainra, and 
all the host of heaven are round. So ts Pluni-lfiiddmg. Sharon Turnci * 
in hia a History of the World,” affirmed the earth itself to be hut .t 
Plain- Pudding of a larger growth. It is cast in the lype of Eternity, 
"The e)'C,” says Mr. R. W* Emerson, “is Ufa tir*t circle; tire 
horkon which it forma is the second; and throughout nature 
this primary figure is repeated without end. 14 The phifoeoper 
did not give us pudding as an illustration of his thought ; but he might 
have done so. It is almost a pity that such lovely roundneas should h* 
invaded by the rutldoos knife ; but it must bo done. Tbe ,f expectant 
wee things "alt and watch. Their eyes glisten ; their mouths water. 
The padding is divided, and eaten. Let m draw a veil over its ineffable 
delights* They are to be felt—not written about; and never until lire 
same festival returns* 01 a twelvemonth* shall any tiring eatable in¬ 
spire the same emotion in these youthful hearts. 

Let no voting reader bn tempted by these praises to love pudding “un- 
wwty and too well.” Tlmn-Tudding, like nil good things, is to be used 
and hot abused : — 

Little fads will eut tec mack* 

B at great ones not at atl. 

* 

And too much pudding on the 25th of December renders necessary tho 
rhubftrii anti magnoeia, or rive salts and aeuire of the 2fiih, * Punish- 
mcnV\feays our phifo^opher of “ Circle*/' lu a 'wise And beautiful essay 
upon Compenaation, “ is a fruit that, imeuapectcd, ripens within tire 
flower of the plcoHuro which conccafod it. Cause and effect, means 
aud end?, h.-oA and fnii^Cftimothe sov'crn!; for tire effort already bluoma 
in the t’Ause. >> As with nil other Hi mg*, so with that crown of tbiugo— 
a Plum-Pudding* Lore It wisely, and it ahull lo\ c yon* Lovo it u U . 
wisely* BXi\X you slinll pay the penalty. 


GllANBP APA’S P 11E SENT. 

Wll'H AS TLMKJtWATlON BY Bt’KCAS. 

Ciiriotmas benevolence is of ft lionecFiold quality. HoSTSOver, it do- 
ficends from the oldest to the youngest, mid is strong in proportion Lo 
Us seniority. Children expect fh>m then parents nil manner of gifu at 
Chriatmas time. u CtulHSfame Treisrrite’' h & (fai^otypo advei risemeut 
bead-rail—an attractive title for the disposal of wares w hich have hung 
on hand all tbe year, but* thus baptized and denominated, gain a 
prestige wbicb makes them universally attractive to the purchftfter. 
But there is one Liurehjj, in particular, to whom children look bp with u 
























404 


[Christmas 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



BBS*} Ti-rrr 


Si A KINO THE C1I III 5TAI AS FODDIHG.^DItAWN BY KENNY MEADOW8.*(sltli PltECKDINtT PAGE.} 


peculinr sort of expectation, and from whom to receive a gift is, as it tion is a sort of patriarchal one, and the accompanying sentiment is de- Grandpapa’s Present at Christmas, as Illustrated by the Artist, is a 
mn, to receive a blessing. We allude to the Grandfather, The rela- vout even to solemnity. Hamper, well stuffed with most miscellaneous contents—such a Hamper 



TAKING up r«K ermiffVMAS PUDDING. 


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Supplement, 1848.] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


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406 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Christmas 


as might wetl bo called a Hanapor, and esteemed to hold a Royal Ex- 
cheques so rich it seems in all that is good* so boundless in the amount 
of its wealth. And when it arrives, a Comptroller of the Hamper would 
ecem to ho no inexpedient officer, bo riotous is the onset made on the 
precious casket, and the jewels it enshrines, by the various claimants On 
ts treasury. 

The long-expected evening hns at length come, when, aa usual, the 
mysterious pannier is brought into the hull of the happy mansion— 
youria or mine, dear reader ?—that ia, every nmffa who is rejoicing in 
the Wife of his Youth and the Children of bis Love. The Parcels 1 De¬ 
livery waggon stops at the door. How weU are the sounds of its coming 
and its stopping known and distinguished I It has not passed by—the 
knock is heard—it is not designed for a neighbour. It belongs to this 
house* It is Grandpapa’s Hamper 1 

The mother has said it* and said it with that joy which only mothers 
know, Tba father's countenance is also suffused with a smile. At Length, 
the huge burthen is fairly deposited in tho passage-—with much difficulty 
is conveyed into the parlour, and found, of course, to be " ciurriage- 
V*rid” 

And now comes tho sense of mystery—the force of curiosity, VVliat 
docs it contain? That is tho question lithographed on the anxious 
countenance of every child—boy and girl What eager impatience I 
what vehement desire 1 what transport of expectation! When will it 
be opened? Why should there bo a moment’s delay ? dt G, do let us 
see what there is in it l' r 

It is opened I Why, it is n bosket of baskets I Out with one, out 
with the other, out with all Why* here is a basket of game! splendid 
addition to our Christmas dinner I and here a basket of fruit for the 
dessert afterwards. The game may be reserved—bold sacred until 
j^rved np by the cook, in due order, in season and place. But tho fruit 
is irresistibly attractive. Quo boy plunges in his hand, and brings out 
u bunch of grapes in joy and triumph equal to a conqueror's I And 
here is a drum of figs! And there ora apples, oranges—a countless 
atore of all the season's fruit 1 Well, right well bn a grandpapa provided 
for his grandchildren. And, ware be present* how would ho delight in 
'.lie joy winch he has thus produced. The laughter of the ocean-waves, 
still dimpling In the golden sunlight, H comparable only to tba ecata<y 
with which this magnificent gift has Illuminated ewty countenance. 
On nil faces there ii the same expression of joy, Father, mother* sis¬ 
ter* brother-*all hennonlso in the sama feeling. And he* the author of 
ibis rjpturo, though afar from the spot* we may be certain, still sympa¬ 
thises with the feeling. With a prophetic sentiment, he forefelt the 
happiness he deaignod to create; and now, by a mysterious law of com- 
r Umention, it is our belief that ho partakes it in this moment of its 
realisation. At ouch an hour* said he, the Hamper will reach them J 
And now that it has done so, the old patriarch notea tho time; and* 
seated in his easy choir, concentre tee eveiy thought and feeling on tho 
imagination of a scene, distant, indeed, in apace, but never absent from 
liis mind. 

“Whore the treasure Is, there will the heart he also." 


CHRISTMAS SPORTS, 

BY UNCLE TOM. 

WITH AN ILLUSTRATION BY WEUNERT. 

tvT me suppose that the Christmas Dinner bus been served and eaten— 
and that the render has heard so much about Christmas cheer and old 
English fare as to render unnecessary any further expatlotion upon their 
lb and moo or their excellence—that the padding, prime favourite and 
rery symbol, aa far na eating u concern ad, of the groat English festival of 
Kho year, has been displayed, steaming and delicious, and has been pro- 
ToLinced by all tasters, whether young or old, to have been supor-excel- 
ent—that the dessert, has been placed upon the table—and that all has 
been enjoyed that weak human nature can enjoy in the way of edibles 
and. potables; what is next to bo done at any comfortable circle* to which 
the reader is supposed to be invited ? The thought arises in all minds 
—especially in the young ones—that something more should be done in 
celebration of the day. Eating and drinking are but vulgar modes of 
enjoyment (and it fa oslonidling how prone people are to come to this 
sago conclusion after they have feasted sufficiently )—and something else 
fa therefore to be thought of to keep up the genial hilarity of Christinas 
Night, Wliat shall it bo? I suppose a family circle, the members of 
which, both young ntid old, are aware of tho clalroa of the poor and 
nnhappy, They have distributed thelr l« uq ty, according to thdr means, 
among all the needy within reach of It ; they have not forgotten tho 
servants that arc warm in tho kitchen t nor the beggar that la cold at the 
pate; ami they have clear consciences, and nothing to trouble them, 
cither done or undone* for the remainder of the day. The question is 
asked nt mich a board as this ; and a little musical voice 
of a boy of eight or nine* or of a girl of six or seven years of age* pro- 
ti-u trees in favour of 11 Bnup-Dragon,” A voice more musical still, from 
blushing seventeen, of the softer sex, pronounces for a dance, possibly 
with some lurking visions of the Mfoletoe -Bough j while a rough voice 
r oni tho less interesting sex hints that u Jlunt-tbe-Slipper’* is a most 
delightful sport* tho afy speaker having probably a sweetheart in the 
room, the “ seventeen v aforesaid; ami being anxious to come into such 
clow proximity with her as “ Hunt-tha-Slipperi 7 not only allows, but 
imperatively commands. Another voice, that of a hoy from school, en¬ 
tering upon twelve or thirteen, hints that the exhibition of the Magic 
Lantern would lie the best thing to begin with; and it is derided, after 
some dubiety all round, that the Magic Lantern shall* first of all, dU- 
pl .iv its wonders to the impatient juveniles; that, ff they behave them- 
wlveo* u Snap-Dragon TT ah all come next; that “Boat-the-Slipper ” 
will be a pleasant variety after “ Snap-Dragon; " that after “Snap- 
Dragon” “ Forfeits 11 may be tried; and that the whole festivity may 
wind up with music and the dunce* and ktasea under the Misktoe- 
Bough, to those who are fond of kisses. 

This being agreed to* the next thing fa to 

Put out the light, and ihm— 

tho magic lantern shall display Its marvels and iu mysteries. The 
Jghts are extinguished accordingly; tho magic apparatus in mounted 
and turned to the darkened wall, and little inquisitive boys and girls 
look on with almost breath leas interest. Slid in pleased yet Fearful anti- 
dpalion of the revelations which are to be made. Behold I a mighty 
crocodile flouts unwieldily over the bright space upon the wall. He is 
a lot quite so huge as the Sea-Serpent of Captain MHiuhm* whose exist¬ 
ence has be*ju na logically disproved by Professor Owen, as* Napoleon 
Bonaparte’s was by tho Archbishop of Dublin; but* nevertheless* he 
looks very largo and voracious* and opens his leathern jaws to swallow 
ft remarkable nigger in front of him. Tho nigger has not the presence 
of mind of Mr. Water ton, to jump upon iu back and ride It* He runs 
away; the crocodile pursues; but, act the very moment when ha is 
about to be swallowed up, both pursuer and pursued disappear into 
nothin gness. The figure of a clown* merry as Grimaldi, comes next in 
1 t a lion. He gambols upon the walls* pursued by a personage no less 


tremendous than grim Death himself. The King of Terrors brandishes 
his fatal dart, and grins horribly, in all the majesty of bone, jaw, skull* 
and teeth, with which tho popular imagination has invested him. 
He, too, disappears; but his place b not left vacant, A figure some¬ 
what more graceful ami agreeable succeeds. It is Columbine—fresh, 
agile, and beautiful. At her feet, soliciting her smile, kneels our old 
friend Bottom, the weaver, his aasfa head firmly fixed upon his shoul¬ 
ders. He has followed her from TiUnfa’a bower, to sue for the love that 
has long been promised to that identical Harlequin who comes next* 
kneeling at the feet of Quoen Yletoriiu Titania follows, and dances a 
jig with Richard HI, while Paganini* fiddling with might and 
main* natters in Lady Macbeth and tho King of tho Cannibal Islands 
And, last of all, comes a more coherent story, the whole ad’ 
ventures of Jack tho Giant-Killer ; that hero dear to all 
boy's who have a particle of generosity and imagination in their souls- 
Docs there exist a man who never envied Jack his seven-league boots 
and his invisible coat* and who never laughed at that inimitable trick 
by which he made the gluttonous, false-hearted Welsh giant commit 
suicide? If there do exist such a man, he is like the man who hath no 
music in his soul, and is most assuredly 

Fit for treason* stratagem^ aod spoils. 

Let no such man bo trusted. Ho may possibly make Iris way in the 
world — he may pay his bills when they become due—he may be an 
alderman or a sheriff; be may die and leave money to endow an hos¬ 
pital ; bo may do all the fine things that wealthy men C4li do, but he 
will not be a kindly man; bo will not lead a forlorn hope, or put himself 
out of his way to be of striking and paramount service to anybody i — 
he will not set the Thames cm fire* put his name to a trill to serve hia 
ft-faod, or do anything veiy chivalrous, romantic, foolish, or generous. No. 
The man who did not, when a boy, admire Jack the Giant-Killer, and 
sympathise, at the sum® time, with live woes* and rejoice in the good 
fortune of Jack who climbed the bean-atalk is a hard, dry mail, with no 
poetry iu hia composition; mid dace not deserve to see Jack repro¬ 
duced oven in a magic Lantern. 

But this digression over, turn we to the giant of our lantern, and ba« 
hold him struggling in the pit which Jack has dug for him, and which, 
as we all know, the cunning hero has covered ever with turfs* rushes, 
straw, and loose earth—a flimsy covering upon which the unans- 
peering monster boa no sooner set Ufa foot than dawn he 
goes—deep—deep—deeper—irretrievably deep—to be decapitated at the 
leisure of bis daring conqueror, * Behold how bis jaws open, eapacions 
enough to swallow Jack, boots and all 1 How his hair bristlus on his 
head—each individual hair standing upright, not like the quills on tho 
porcupine* but tall as a pine-true of the forest. See how hfa wyes glare 
porteutonal y largo, like the broad disc of tho orb of day shifting, of a 
bright copper colour through the dense spoon-meat of a metropolitan 
fog in the month of November 1 For the benefit of this particular ex¬ 
hibition of his prowess. Jack ban doffed his mvisthfecaat, that he may bo 
seen of all the world ; and baa donned his seven-league feoofo* that be 
may scamper faster than the wind; over UHL, over dale, over bog, over 
brake, over river anil lake, and pirn ever a whole city at one bourn! 1 
0 boot* of delightful memory l Hew often, In tba days ore tho beard 
grows, amt are the young heart learns to think that it be lunge to a man, 
does Fancy, believing iu your existence, long to get po&oeanuon of you. 
Wonld we not astonish the good people of tho nineteenth century* with 
our bis its and our spursI Would w, algo, not kill giants and rescue dis¬ 
tressed dam^tat J should think wo would—or we should not have the 
stuff la us, which enters largely into the formation of tho true gentlo- 
man. 

Jack 1 * adventures. It may not be known to all rcadere, are founded 
upon tho old Norao mythology; Jack himself being a personage no less 
mighty and remarkable than Thor, the godfather of our English 
Thursday. * Thor* the thunder God* 5 ' says Mr. Carlile, ' 4 Uoa been 
changed Into Jack the Giant-Killer of our nurseries, with his miraculous 
shoes of swifi nee?, coat of darkness* and sword of sharpness.” Mr, Car- 
life says truly. “ They ore one and the same, with this difference iu 
their adventures, that Thor, god aa be was, did not always succeed 
in. his undertakings, or in his warfare against the giants; while 
Jack, the friend of our boyhood* is invariably successful. And, on 
closing the magic lantern for tho night, having seen the InBt of Jack 
Slid the giants* It may bo an agreeable variety in the arauaemaiits to 
hear another stoiy of Jack's* or Thor's failures, recorded from the Norao 
Mythology, in the quaint language of our good friend* Mr. Carlile, who, 
among the other heroes deified in his book on ** Hero-worobip,” speaks 
with much unction of Jack, under his more grandiloquent name of Thor. 

"After various adventures/* W 3 "Thor, accompanied by 
Thfelfi and Luke, bis servants, entered upon Gioatland, and wandered 
over plains, wild uncultivated places, among stones and trees. At 
nightfall ihey noticed a house ; and, as the door, which indeed 
formed one whole side of the house, was open, they entered. It was a 
simple habitation—one large hall, altogether empty* They stayed 
Uiare. Suddenly, in the dead of the iright, loud voices alarmed them* 
TW grasped his hammer, and stood in tire doorway, prepared for fight. 
His companions within ran hither and, thither in their terror, seeking 
some outlet In that rude hall : they found a little closet at last, and 
took refegu there. Neither had Thor any battle ; Fot, lo! in the mom- 
fog it turned out that the noise had beon only the snoring of a certain 
enormous, bnt peaceable, giant—the giant Skrymir, who fey peaceably 
sleeping u&u by ; and this that they took for a bouse was merely his 
glovo thrown aside there; tho door was the glove-wrist j tho Httlo closet 
they bad fled into wob the thumb 1 Such a glovo 1 I remark, too, that 
it had not fingers, os ours have; but only a thumb, and the real undi¬ 
vided—a most ancient* rustic glove I 

u Skryurir now carried their portmanteau all day ; Thor, however* had 
his suspicions, did not like tho ways of Skryurir, and determined at 
night to put mi and to hfin as ho nfept. liaising His hammer* ho struck 
down into the giants fare n tight thunderbolt blow, of force to rend 
rocks* The giant merely awoke* rubbed his cheat, and said, ' Did a , 
leaf fall Again Thor struck* aa soon as Skrymir again slept, it better 
blow than before; but Lhe giant only murmured* * Was that a grain of 
sand!* Thor’s third stroke was with both his hands (the 4 knuckles 
white/ I suppose), and nee mod to cut deep into Skrjmlr’s visage; but 
ho merely checked his buore, and remarked, J There must be sparrows 
roosting Ju this tree, I think ; what is that they have dropped?* At 
the gate of Utgard—a place so high* that you had to strain your neck 
bending bjuk to see the top of it—Skryoiir went his way. Thor and 
hia companions were admitted ; invited to tako shore m the games 
going on* To Th or, for hia part, they handed a drinking-horn ; it 
was a common feat, they told him, to drink this dry at one draught- 
Long and fiercely, throe times over, Thor drank, but made hardly 
any impression. He was ft weak child* they told him; could he lift 
that cat he enw there? Small as the feat seemed, Thor, with Iris 
whole godlike strength, could not : be bent up tho craature’e back* 
could not raise ita feet off the ground, could at the utmost raiae one 
foot, * Why, you are no man*' said the Utgard people; 4 there ia ! 
an old woman that will wrestle you.'* Thor, heartily ashamed* seized • 
this haggard old woman* but could not throw liar* And now, on their j 
qui Uing U tgord—the chief JoUm, escorting them ppli tely a little way, said j 


to Thor—* You are beaten* then j yet, be not so much ashamed: there 
waa deception of appearance in it. That horn you tried to drink was 
the sob; you did make it ebb : but who could drink that, the bot¬ 
tom leas? Tho cat you would have lifted—why, that is tho Midgard 
Snake, the Great World Serpent—which, tail iu mouth, glrfio and keeps 
up the whole created world* Had you tom that up, the world must 
have rushed to ruin. As for tho old woman, she was Time, Old Age, 
Dural ion: with her, what can wrestle? No man* nor no god, with 
her* Goda or men, she prevails over all I And then* those three 
strokes you struck—look at these valley &—y our three strokes made 
these. 1 Thor looked at his attendant Jotun—it was Skrymir, It was* 
say old critics, the old chaotic rocky earth in person, and that glove 
house waa some earth cavern! But Skrymir had vanished, Utgard, 
with its sky-high gates, when Thor raised his hammer to smite them, 
had gone to air, only tho giant’s voice was heard mocking: < Better 
come no more to Jotunheim l 1 ” 

And, with this fine legend, 1 leave Jack to the bettor acquaintance of 
all who desire to know hia true history, the more especially aa rime fails 
us in consoquonecofthe preparations having commenced for Snap-Dragon . 
The largo pewter dish, filled with spirit, is placed upon tho floor, and attracts 
the attention of all the party* The light is applied—the flame bums beau¬ 
tifully azure, tipped with amber and scarlet* and whisks and frisks in a 
manner delightful to the joyous eyes of Jufaucy and childhood to contem¬ 
plate, All children have a hankering after tire* Its beauty charms and fas¬ 
cinates their sight, but rarely are they allowed to look save at a respectful 
distance* and never except at Christmas aro they permitted to toy with 
flames* But the dangerous and too-beautifui a port is legalized for this 
ono night, and for this only; and the pleasure* greut iu proportion 
to its rarity, canned their eyea to glow with a brilliancy almost 
equal to that of flame itodf. Throw in the plume. The spirit 
burns* tho dish U a lake of fire; and he who can gather 
the prize from the jaws of peril, is welcome to it u Fortune 
fovoura the bold*" “ Faint heart never won a plum.** Those are tho 
maxima upon which those must act who expect to wdu the honours or 
the rewards of Snap-Dragon, and of human life also. Tba prizes 
however* arc but small in Simp-Dragon—foe glory and tho excitement 
are Id the dreumstoftccs under which they are sought—Like foxhunting, 
in which there is next to nothing to b* gained by the paltry animal 
pursued ; but much to be gained in the lusty jollity and pleasurable 
exercise of the pursuit itself* But while the youngest members of a 
Christmas party are at firotmore enamoured of Snap-Dragon than of any 
of the Other sports of the night, they weary of it after awhile; and on small 
nfiftUtkHl coiment to join in the somewhat kea boisterous, but equally 
exh ilarating game, of Uunt- the^SIipper, and share the delight of those who 
are a few years their seniom. The frolic is of a different kind; and morose 
an l! unsocial must those bo th at never enj oy ed i t. It la not a little amusing 
to note the struggle with pride that sometimes assumes a place upon the 
countenances of middle-aged and old people when they are preyed into 
the service of Hunt-lku*rilippur, and how at laat the column man of 
business, and tho staid matron* yield to fbv soliei tat ions and to tho 
example of toa %htor-heartod folk around them,mid, with comic gravity, 
ail down on the floor and play their part in the game, A grave 
sergeant-at-law, or the elderly author qf an in com para b la and incom¬ 
prehensible treatise upon metaphysics, or a apectauled physician of sixty 
sitting upon hia hams on a carpet* and passing the slipper under them 
with all the dexterity, if not with all the gfee, of a school-boy, is a sight 
to he eqjoyod. Christmas alone affords H; and Christmas la none the 
worse the day after, in the edtimatkm of these sober and eenrible people 
for having taken them off their atilts, and given thorn a new and 
pleasant lemon in the humanities. 

Kissing Under the Histfotoe-Bough ia a sport of a tenderer kind* It 
is to be delicately done* or to be left undone; and requires a discretion 
which almost lilts it out of the rauk of sports. Nevertheless, it is ex¬ 
cellent sport when the right lips meet; and such as gives Christmas its 
paramount Interest above oil popular festivals whatsoever. 

But who talks of sport when the Punch is made? It costs its plea¬ 
sant fragrance upon the air; and rum, brandy, Schiedam* whiskey, and 
wine* woo in their various ways the taste of those who love to celebrate 
Christmas after the old fashion I And hark 1 toe sound of music; the 
dance begins; and Polka—tlie universal Polka—summons all hands and 
feet to another celebration; and to a sport to comparison to which all 
others are of small account Header, let tia go ; Unde Tom has said 
hia say. He cannot resist the Polka I 


THE OLD YEAR/S REMONSTRANCE* 

BY CHARLES HACKAY* 

The Old Year lay on his death-bed lonu, 

And ere ho died ha spoke to me. 

Low and solemn in under tone, 

Mournfully* reproachfully. 

Tho fading eyes m life snow-white head 
Shone bright the while their lids beneath; 

These were the words the Old Year said— 

I abaft never forget them while I breathe 

4i Did you not promise* when I waa bora”^— 

Sadly hs spoke, and not in ire— 

" To treat me kindly—not to score— 

And to pay the debt you owed my sire? 

Did you not Vow, with an earnest heart* 

Tour uuconsidered hours to hive? 

And to throw no day iu waste away. 

Of my three hundred sixty-five ? 

u Did you not swear to your secret self* 

Before my beard was a second old, 

That whatever you'd done to tay fathers gone, 

You’d prize my minutes more Gum gold? 

Did you not own, with a keen regret, 

That the past was a time of waste and si a ? 

But that with me, untainted yet. 

Wisdom and duty should begin? 

“Didyou not oft tho vow renew 
That never with tne should folly dwell? 

That, however Fate might deal with you. 

You'd prize me much* and use me well? 

Tirol never a deed of scorn or wrath, 

Or thought unjust of your follow men. 

Should, while I lived, obsuro your path* 

Or enter iu your heart again? 

u Did you not fad ? ”—but my tongue is weak 
Your sod shortcomings to recall i 

And the old year sobbed—hs could not apeak— 

He turn’d hia thin face to the wall. 

“ Old Year! Old Yearl I have dune you wrong— 

Hear my repcnuitoa ere you die J 













THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS, 


Supplement, 1848.] 

Linger awhile I M Ding-dong—ding-dong— 
The joy-bells drowned his parting sigh, 

“ Old Year! Old Year! M he could not hear, 
He yielded placidly his breath, 

[ loved him tittle while he was here, 

I prized him dearly after death* 

New Year 1 now smiling at my side: 

Moat bitterly the past I rue. 

I've learned a lesson since ho died, 

Til lead a better life with you. 


THE STREETS AT CHRISTMAS TIME, 

BY THE OLDEST INHABITANT* 

WITH ILLUSTRATIONS BY HARVEY AND FOSTER. 

Old Father Christmas is a great receiver of good*. Our Artist has 
depicted him on hi a throne, receiving the offerings of Ilia subjects. 
Droves of oxen, of sheep, and of pigs; fioclts of geeaa and turkeys ; 
men and carta laden with all descriptions of gams in season j carts of 
Mi; baskets of fruits anti vegetables; barrels of ale and wine—all are 
proceeding to the feet of the King of Good Cheer, Boys and girls are 
rushing pell mall from school, delighted at the prospect of catching a 
glimpse of his jolly and kindly face. 

For a few weeks before Christmas the streets of London begin to 
assume a new aspect, Itii not in Eegeut-street, or Oxford-street, or 
the fashionable streets where I men drapers, jewellers, and other traders 
who administer to fashion and to all the wants and adornments of the 
outward man or woman reside, that the change is perceptible. Such 
streets are uniformly cheerful. Such shops are always luxuriant, and 
always display to the greatest possible advantage dm commodities upon 
which their owners thrive. To them all seasons are alike. Christmas 
and Midsummer, Spring or Autumn, sees them equally attractive. The 
jewel lerft shop is splendid of necessity - f the mercer but changes from 
muslins and cottons to silks ami satins, and from these to wool \m tex¬ 
tures and furs, according to the season; but If is in the minor afteete, 
inhabited by dealers in eatables of dl kinds that the approach qf 
Christmas is manifested by outward and visible signs, about which there 
can be no mistake. Regent-street is too proud to show any symptoms 
of rejoicing at Christ mas ; but more homely Tottcnham-court-md puts 
on a new face for the occasion, and docks herself nut with attractions 
never thought of at any other time, Oxford-street would acorn to bs 
too Christmas-like * hut her tributary streets on either side, except 
those sombre and highly-respcc table streets in which them are no ebep^ 
look upon Christmas as an era, and rejoice accordingly. 

The immense increase of population in London has not only led to 
the multiplication of those signs of Christmas, but to a greater compe¬ 
tition among ahop-ke^pers to attract notice. London is not merely a 
city* It may be called a nation. Any one who would wish to cx- j 
amino the maun era and customs of its people could have no better op¬ 
portunity for the purpose than Christmas, It ia to be questioned whe¬ 
ther he could have any so good. Formerly—say thirty or forty years | 
ago-"-ingenuity was not much taxed to tempt the purchasers of good 
tilings. Feople knew it was Chris tin as without being told so by adver¬ 
tisements, and knew where to go for the commodities they required 
to celebrate the festival, without any announcement by placard or hand¬ 
bill ; but year after year, up to the present period, the rivalry of business 
consequent upon the immense number of streets opened up in all quar¬ 
ters, and the establishment or thousands of new shops in almost every 
parish, the old shop-keepers have been gradually compelled to resort to 
something like publicity to preserve their custom. 

Among shops, those of the butchers stand pre-eminent, and give us 
prospects not alone of the good feeding for which December is famous, 
but of the good lighting that we may expect in January and February. 
Old Father Christmas has a capacious stomach ; and the maw of Lou¬ 
don—not easily lilted at any time—becomes all but insatiable towards 
the close of the year. The droves of oxen m the streets—a 
nuisance which has antiquity ia its favour, but nothing else— 
increase in numbers—and in tbo bulk of the aid mats that form them. 
The future dinners, as well oa the future candles of the million, wend 
their way to SmithlclcJi in all but countless multi hides. The butchers 
shops soon give evidence of the new demand that is certain to spring up. 
Beef rises twenty per cent in value, and mutton st a somewhat smaller 
ratio, as scon as the carcases cf prize animals are displayed in the 
great thorough fares of the people. Prince Albert's oxen, and the Karl 
of Leicester's sheep, or other animals bred by celebrated agriculturists, 
are exhibited—tbo oxen in portions, and the ah os p whole, with labels upon 
them, pointing out to the admiring crowds that gather around the shops, 
the place where, and the owner by whom they were fed, as well as the 
amount of prize they obtained. In many instances the carcases arc 
adorned with ribbons, or wreaths, and in almost all cases with sprigs of 
holly. It is a glorious time for the butchers of London. There is a 
vastly increased supply, and there is a vastly increased demand; and 
these tradesmen contrive, upon what principle is fi a mystery of Lon¬ 
don 1 * never thoroughly explained, to make an extra profit of both dr- 
cum stances. Suet which, in those quiet and ordinary time^ when 

suet is neither abundant nor scarce, fetches 8d* a pound rises to a shil¬ 
ling, when oil the world is bout upon making plum-pudding. Happy, 
sometimes, is the housewife that can obtain it even at that price. 
But it is not only in meat—there ia, in fact, a general rise in the price 
of all agricultural produce at this time. 3Jutter, for which it 
cannot be supposed there is any extra demand, or any dimi- 
minftlied supply at Christmas, is an instance of it. The price 
is inereited by twopence or threepence a pound, as every house¬ 
keeper koows^although she may not be able to account for it on 
any known principles either of political or domestic economy* The 
reason may be that the buttermnn, haring to pay m extra sum to the 
butcher, takes it out of the pockets of the public. "The butcher, too, may 1 
plead chat be bos to pay extra to the agriculturist for the flesh that Lon¬ 
doners toil! consume; so that the farmer and grazier, after all, may be i 
the grant recipients of the profits or the plunder of Christmas, Beef 
eating London must submit, even although it grumble. The infliction, 
it in to be feared, is wholly irremediable. 

Next to thQ butchers* shops, the porkmenft, the poulterer's, and the 
dealers in game are the most crowded with the future good cheer of the 
Loudon nation, If the streets of the metropolis give unpleasant evi¬ 
dence of the living beef and mutton that are to bo offered up at the 
shrine of old F attar Christmas, they give evidence equally strong, and 
a vast deal more pleasant, of the old gentleman’s capabilities in the way 
of game and poultry. The porkmen may be passed over; they share the 
good fortune of Christmas like their neighbours But the dealers in 
domestic poultry, and in game of all descriptions, reap a more abundant 
harvest; and offer more tempting inducements for the expenditure 
of the million, Tbo family that never taste game or poultry at any 
other period of the year indulge themselves in it at Christmas, and 
chickens, geese, and turkeys, dead and alive, ere despatched to the me¬ 
tropolis to help in the honours of Christmas, in numbers commensurate 
with tbo magnitude of the dty and the joviality of the occasion. White I 


poultry, which Is bought, has its thousands and tens of thousands of 
purchasers—game, which ia given away, has also it thousands and tens 
of thousands of grateful recipients. Bleast-d Is the London family that 
has friends in the country. Blessed at Christmas time ia he who has a 
relative or friend who loves sport, and who, knowing bow to enjoy hfe 
sport, knows quite as well how to cultivate friendship, and render re¬ 
lationship agreeable. To him comes the welcome present from the 
fields, the moors, or the mountains; and for him the railways bear the 
welcome gifts from all quarters of the land. This large portion of the 
Christmas consumption of the metropolis does not grace the shops- H 
ia only to bo seen in its transit from the railway station to the houses of 
the grateful recipients; but a portion equally large limla its way to the 
dealers. In the days of stage and mail-coaches. It was a pleasant 
sight to «eo how picturesquely they were loaded; but the railway 
which does more buaiueaa, does it without a tithe of the display. All 
game is not given away; would it were; but a goodly share of it be¬ 
comes merchandise, and ia sat forth with tempfjug beauty in the ahop. 
The butdrera* shops may he disgusting, qnff the qre'$p to all who think 
upon the subject (which, however, thu mujofify of man mid woman* 
kind do not) j but the ehqp of the dealer in gepm cqpifqt bu considered 
repulsive. The victims qf opf appetite which fl}ippifes are hot 
always stripped of then 1 beautifuj plumage, and rite pliauagiH dead is 
only less lovely riran the pheasant tfffof Even poor pipft. the hare, with 
her warm jacket on, suggests qo ideas jffiia to tfeuao which are felt on 
the contemplation of the joints theft jiiqg front the rafter* of tho 
butcher's shop. 4Taft, nc fenpi wn$ jiq$ 4 WW mqefcrfj / 

But fur more attractive than those of the gmmi-deal era are the shops of the 
grocers. The grocers Ipqk upon Christinas as their peculiar time, and 
i they take all due pains to sot $heflwqjye$ forth in fhejjp fairest trim. 
Neither do they take such advantage of the <foy as the tfealera In heme 
agricultural produce. The grocers provide large and fhqudaiB stores of 
raisins, currants* spicei, and preserve^ {Yulis, and pqt \io additional price 
upon them. On ftfo contrary, they often mk less (hr theft wares than 
at other sessona^a pftec of gooff geueralafop on tMr parts, which qur 
friends the flesh-dealer might iqntato wjfh advoniago to themselves m 
well as to the public. Tliq grocers arc pot greedy. T-hey encourage the 
manufacture of pudding. Theft pleasant mid wholesome ahops, which 
meet the eye in iff l our great thorough fores, are shrines to which the 
devotees of Christmas pay a willing yftlt. Many art their devices tqate 
tract notice. Sometimes a flag ft afapfoyed from the flrst-lfeor windows, 
or the whole front of this ^nat ft btplastered with placards, announcing 
Uie arrival of milltena of pfsumft pf currants aud rafting allfor the use 
of the pudding-loving people* and to be obtained within at prices defy¬ 
ing competition. One placard, exhibited this year by a grocer, is m the 
form of a play-bill, announcing the production of a new pantomime, to 
ba called a Harlequin Pud; or, the Magic Pudding” .Thtaft pqtin¬ 
tended as a political sneer at a great statesman, though at first glance it 
would sectn suggestive of such an idea. It is simply a social and domestic 
affai r to attract customers. Sometimes tli e grocer gives his custom era the 
additional attractions of a pictorial pudding in his window, with the figure 
of a sturdy John Bull, surrounded by his family, cutting into the dainty. 
His face is redolent of good humour, and a scroll issuing from his mouth 
informs all men (sometimes in a couplet of choice doggerel) that the 
plums and spices of which that pudding was compounded were bought at 
Mr. Snoaks'e or Hr. Jones's, or whatever the name may be of the ai- 
terprfthig trader- Yery often, a long string of rhymes, almost as good 
as those remarkable lyrics with which Mr. Moses and his poets amuse 
the public, ft printed in large type, and affixed to the grocer's door-post, 
that all wkQ run may real. Indeed, of late years, the majority of 
grocers in crowded streets think it necessary to become poetical 
“ There’s a good time coming, boys, 11 says one effusion of the kind which 
has this year made its appearance. “ There** a good time coming— 
Ilaftins will bo cheap nt Kobinson's P while a rival grocer, on the other 
side of the way, has pul up a placard with the more delightful announce¬ 
ment, fi The good rime has come, boys—Raisins are cheap at Smith** 1** 
The grocers, and the keepers of those compound establishments—half 
grocers and half Italian warehouses^have of lata years very much in¬ 
creased thier trade by large importations of preserved fruits. The English, 
as a people, do not excel in thft manufacture; hut tho French and Italians, 
who have long been famous for it, improve in it every year. Tbo Eng¬ 
lish demand that has arisen, and which this Christmas seems to be 
greater than ever it was, will doubtless give a further impetus to theft 
ingenuity. It ia worth while to spend a few hours in the shop of a large 
importer of those elegant artidcs^Djt merely for the sake of the fruits 
themselves, crystallised and uncrystallised, but far a sight of tho boxes in 
which they are packed. The French prints used for the purpose havo long 
been celebrated for their beauty and fancy; and tho boxes hi which 
plums, and those delicious little oranges known as “Chinoft” are 
packed* are worth preserving for their own Bakes, after the fruit has 
been consumed. Some of the larger receptacles are fit to convert into 
work-boxes, after they have served their original intention; and many 
are prepared with a view to such a purpose. In these times it might be 
worth the while of capitalists to devote t.ielr attention to the home ma¬ 
nufacture of these articles, and also to the preservation of fruits. 
Sugar is as cheap in England as in France, mid there is no reason why 
jams and marmalade, good as they arc, should bo the sole products of 
Englfth i nduatry as regards the preservation of fruit. 

The most pleasing, as well as the most common, eympton of Christ¬ 
mas in tho streets, is the holly displayed in shops of every kind 
wherever eatables or drinkables are sold, and which is almost invariably 
to be seen at kitchen windows for a week or two before imd after Christ- 
mas-day* Love in the kitchen could not prosper without the holly ; 
and the policeman, in search of affection, or of cold mutton, would 
think; the kitchen of his 4 * fair friend” unseasonable in its appearance, if 
tho sprigs of dark green, intermingled with the bright red berries, were 
absent from tho window. The Lu>Lly*cart, of which a moat admirable 
representation is given in our engraving, ia also a pleasant sight in the 
streets—either of the outskirts of the metropolis, as represented by the 
artist—or of tho dense heart of the old city. Holly is a great article of 
commerce at Christmas time, and yields a good proiit both to those who 
cultivate it and those who vend it in the streets. Never wis it more in 
request than it is now; never may it bo loss sought altar, os die verdant 
symbol of the loving-kindness of tho season ! 

There ft one other aspect of the streets of Loudon at Christmas, 
which requires notice, the more especially as (lift year it is painfully 
prominent. The public heart being open at Christmas, beggars usually 
venture out, with mure certain hope of our charity than at 
other rimes. Nor ft theft hopo disappointed. To say nothing 
of the carol ringers—* who seem to look upon themselves us privi¬ 
leged for tho flake of the old ftmiijar chant which they musi¬ 
cally or unmusically pour into cur curs, and who, of all ages 
and of both sexes, swarm in every street, in numbers of which mi accu¬ 
rate estimate would convey a somewhat alarming idea of the poverty of 
London—troops of unmusical beggars have made tho ft appearance in 
the streets this year. In numbers surpassing all precedent of experience, 
Ireland has evidently contributed a large portion to this multitude of 
misery'; and the mind is driven to reflect, amid the gaiety and joviality 
of the time, not only upon the pauperism of that unhappy land, but of 


407 


the pauperism Of thft, which is made more wretched by the influx of 
these Interlopers* Tho pauperism of England amounts to one million 
four hundred thousand people. The Irish vagrants that come over to 
take their chance amongst us cannot amount to many less than 
three hundred thousand—and, possibly, they amount to many 
more—forming an aggregate of one million and three quarters. When 
we fancy that this is almost equal to the whole population of Lon¬ 
don, Westminster, Lambeth, Southwark, Finsbury, Maryiabone, tho 
Tower Hamlets, Kensington, Hammersmith, Greenwich, md Woolwich 
—nud when we attempt to realise to our mind how vast a multitude this 
is, and how fearful ft would be If it were all congregated together in 
one place, we gre compelled to ask if there be not some thing 
radically wrong In our dviljnation, which not only permits the 
growth of such a sore m the body politic, but which actually 
favours iu growth. Let the priuda of our great thinkers be directed 
to it. ThS chief difficulty of a lime not fir distant, will be 
the existence and uurintmnance of this immense a ten ding army of po¬ 
verty, If there ever be a time when it ft the duty of individuals to at¬ 
tempt to relieve it, that time ft Christina*. At a period of feasts, when 
the paupers in the Union Workhouses ore embraced in tire forge circle 
of our sympathies, and eared for a little more liberally than usual, fot us 
draw a circle around the circle, aud include within it tho beggars in 
the streets. It may be wrong, as a rule, to encourage street beggars by 
donations of any kind; but Christmas is uu exceptional period; and 
though, possibly, in being charitable to all, we may bo charitable to 
many worth less persons, the good Will and the good Lay Will consecrate 
tire deej. At least, although political theorists may fliaacut—and al¬ 
though the man who paid a very heavy poof s'rate yesterday may aeo 
reason to be noconvinced, such ft the opinion until Christmas lias 
j>aaitfff—of 

Tub Oldest 1m la diqs i. 


?1Y CQUm L4I4BLES. 

WITH ILLU^TBATIONS £Y LEECH. 

w Sohethixu poetical is required about this Engraving—representing 
Londoners fetching homo their Christroas Dinner.' 1 Such was the re¬ 
quest made to us. Poetical? thought we. It is all very well to ask 
fop ppetry^but where la it to come from?—how ft it to be extracted 
from such a. subject us that? Look at that comfortable young man 
for instance, with the soil-satisfied expression upon lift vulgar 
countenance —- he in Ike very middle — and declare, oh! ye 
powers that preside at the birth of all tilings beautiful, 
whiu can be said of such a snob? Yet, why not? Have 
not good, ay, and poetical, articles been written about 
sticks and broomsticks? Are there not flermona ia stones? Havo 
they not been written and preached ? Did not Ji&raiiger, the illus¬ 
trious songster of the French, write bcauii fully about a little salt 
that was overset at table? and did not Bums write ns he anti fully uftmt 
a mouse? and also about a smaller creature, with a name only differing 
from a moused by a single letter? Havti there not foeu poems about 
gross, and flouting straws? is not a grain of aand prolific of ideas to 
the man who has kleoa in lift head? And canuot a man with a full 
mind write well about anything? Not Lhat wo pretend to have a full 
mind, though we do flatter ourselves that it is not Altogether empty. How¬ 
ever that may be—and it ft a delicate end difficult question, which we 
do not intend to go into—ft the subject of the Cliristmas Dinners of tho 
People so very bad, after all? Is it noi, uu the toiffrmy, a very good 
subject? Gn looking at tho Engraving again, behold the poetry stares 
us in the face. If wu seek it, we ffnd it. If we are determined to he 
pleased, how easily we can become no. it ft not every day in tire week 
or year that the poor c an dine; and however vulgar may be the snob 
that arrays himself in hft best on Christ mas Day and brings 
home lift dinner steaming hot from tho convenient shop of liusk, the 
taker, it would be both churlish and snobbish in us, or any one else, to 
look witn unsympathetic eyes, or turn up our nosoa coutcmptuoutiiv 
upon the harmftaa and well-won enjoyment that ft expressed hjjou Ids 
countenance. Has he not earned his dinner like a man ? Has he not u 
right to the enjoyment of it? Is Christmas not a day of good tidings 
for him as well an for his guperbor felfow-iuurtoi who has a 
score of servante to wait on him ? Ami why should we cuff 
In a; a snob ? A mm with such a smile on lus face must Lave 
paid for lift dinner—must have earned it by his honest industry— 
must be in the proper mood of mind and framo of body to relish it, and 
derive advantage Bom it—must be at pence with himself and with all 
mankind—must have allowed Lho odours of Christinas to pervade his 
whole being, and lift him from one short day into a more reiined appre¬ 
ciation of his life and duties than is cutttQmaiy with him. We re tract t 
therefore, the word snob. There ft nothing in the dinner, in tho mode 
of ftteluivg it, in die place in which k was cooked, or In the nmu hiiii- 
sejf, that will justify m in affixing the epithtt to sn inmost a fellow. 
DuudLleas, ho ban a wife at home in their one little room du the two- 
pair front—it wife who has no kitchen, and who ft obliged to make use 
of that good Air, Kuskft upon all aucli great occasions as jSiin- 
days and Chrftunasses; but who, being without it kitchen, and 
without worldly wealth, is not necessarily without a heart. A 
good appetite to them both, and many happy returns of the jovial 
season. No poetry in such a subject? Look at that venerable old 
lady—the occupant, doubtless, of un attic, or two-pair back, in aonm 
squalid street bard by. Docs she not seem impressed with the fouqwuess 
of tile day ? Is ahe not one of those who, for once in the year, are pui - 
mitted to throw off' eatc, and drink a little deeper than Bard late will 
usually allow at the fountain of enjoyment? Doubtless, iff her humble 
household, oue awaits her coming, with whom her niude^i foart ft tq be 
shared It ft dear that she Lius guests this day. ftbu does not dine 
alone at Christinas. That joint, small as it ft, bus been prepared for 
more than onu—perhupa for a son, or grandson, or an oiff busbatit, 
feebler and more aged than hereeif, but not so feeble or so ugfU 
as to have lost all interest in a day so dear to all Londoner^ 
if not to uff Englishmen, Upon them, too, may Christmas 
look genially: and may they never, aa long as they live* Jack 
ihdr Christmas dmtter, or appetite* to enjoy it. And that decent 
old gentleman, too (who puts m in qffndof our old friend mid pcquajnt- 
auce, Trotty Vcckj with what satisfaction ha seems to reflect lhat 
Christmas has not come round without puufog the means in bis pocket 
to be jolly an well as hft neighbour* l As for jhp lit lie toy with the 
Glengarry bonnet mid tho short trousers—proof alike of Ins poverty am! 
of his growth—the mode ia which ho carries the pk, unff the look of p- 
tensa hunger os well as dtjgttg udmiraUoja which he bertows upon it, is 
proof positive of a foregone conclusion in Ills infod that fee Will do mure 
delightful duty (o tho pio than that of earning it In hft hands. We 
fear, however, from tho shortness ufiift trousers, which fo syiTipfomatic 
of a household not ftu overburdened with means as It ft with children, 
that ho will not be allowed ctirte blanche at tho dainty. N^wMhclt^, 


FETCHING HOME THE CHRISTMAS 
DINNERS. 




















408 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


[Christmas Supplement, 1848. 



THE CHRtBTMAS HOLLY CART.—DRAWW BY FOSTKR.—(SEE PRECEDING FACE.) 



iSiiJMiQj 


what he receives he will, most assuredly, enjoy—and we trust ho may. 
Bat, amid our good wishes* let us not forgot to bestow name of them on 
that tidy and buxom daughter of the people, who trips along with the 
feinily dinner with all the elasticity of youth and good spirits. She 
ban, doubtless, helped her mother to prepare the dinner. She is ini¬ 
tiated already iu the mysteries of cooking and of housekeeping. For 
Vr the day will assuredly be one of enjoyment She is at the period of 
life when leisure is sweet- And after dinner this day there will be leisure 
for bar for a walk with some one nameless—a walk to Higkgate or 
Hampstead, perhaps ; or through the Squares, or down Regent¬ 
'll 


street, or into St. James's Fark, or to the Serpentine - any¬ 
where for the sake of the walk, and the society of him who is to 
share with her both her Christmas walk and that longer walk of life 
of which marriage is tire starting*point, and the tomb the termination. 
May the road between the two be long and sweet! and may they come 
to the inevitable terminus prepared with good confidences ■ And oh! 
thou sweet little girl at the potato can—forgive ua that we have 
omitted to toko notice of the© sooner. We flaw thee and tby 
kind action from the very first, and loved the subject for thy sake. 
Wore there no otherfpoetry in it than thy gentle ^and pitying^faco 


there would be quite enough to hallow it in our estimator!. 
The near companionship of misery has mode thee compassionate. 
Sorrow and wont have been dose enough to thee to make thee familiar with 
their harsh features, and to All thee with a sympathy which none can 
feel so deeply as those who have themedvee suffered. We mean no 
disparagement to the lords of the creation ; but we do say, that 
if a boy and not a girl had presided over that potato-can, the 
ragged and starving little urchin who has received the humble but wel¬ 
come donation of a potato from the bauds of that aweet girl, would have 
received neither pity[nor relief. ± The;girl’s heart I a overjprecodom The 


FETCHING HOME TfiK CHRISTMAS DINNER.—DRAWN RY LEECIL—(BEE PRECEDING FA OK.) 















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































410 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Christmas 


boy is usually a scllish animal; but the girl (blessingson all girls, big or 
little I) hus sympathies alive and vigorous at an age when the boy has none. 
That uli arming girl has no Christmas Dinner herself; for her, m steam* 
itig joint; for lw:r p no pudding; eke is oat in the streets gaining a few 1 
pence by the sale of her humble jnerehaudke, and will moke her dinner 
in the streets off aoinu of the potato^ which ahe is endeavouring to soil; 
bm buo a«es :ne before her more wretched than herself, and, her heart 
being open aa day to melting charity, she furtively bestows her scanty 
aims upon a need that is much greater than her own. Tea, we saw her 
from the first. We have been thinking of her over since we began 
Writing; end wo have reserved her and her good deed for the climax of 
oar article. Jf there bo no poetry in her pale and interesting face, and 
in the heavenly charity of which she has bees the instrument, them is 
no poetry in truth, and tin truth in poetry. May she bo saved from all 
the perils of mighty London I May that kind heart be her blessing, and 
not her bane; and may the poor who are kind to the poor find times 
grow better every succeeding Christmas, 

THE CHRISTMAS TREE AT WINDSOR 
CASTLli. 

Tiie Christmas Tree represented in the above Engraving is that which 
ia annually prepared by her Majesty's command for the Koval children. 
Similar trees are arranged in other apartments of the Castle for her 
Majesty, his Koval Highness Prince Albert, her Royal Highness the 
Duchess of Kent, and the Royal household The tree employed for ibis 
festive purpose fr a young fir about eight feet high, and has 
six tiers of branches. On each tier, or branch, are arranged 
a dozen wax tapers. Pendent from the branches are elegant 
trays, baskets, fomfonsnlra, and other receptacles lor sweetmeats, 
of the most varied and expensive kind ; and of nil forms, 
colours, and degrees of beauty. Fancy cakes, gilt gingerbread 
and eggs filled with sweetmeats, are also suspended by variously-coloured 
ribbons from the branches. The tree, which stands upon a table Covered 
with white damask, is supported at the root by piles of sweets of a larger 
kind, and by toys nne dolls of all descriptions, suited to the youthfu 
fancy, and to the several ages of the interesting scions af Royalty for 
whoso gratification they are displayed. The name of tack recipient ia 
affixed to the doll, bonbon, or other present intended for it, so that no 
difference of opinion in the choice of dainties may arias to disturb tho 
equanimity of the itluatriou* juveniles. On the summit of the tree 
stands the small figure of an angel, with on 1st retched winga, holding in 
each hands wreath. Those trees am objects of much interest to all 
viaitorH at the Castle, from Christmas Eve, when they am first 
aet ujs until Twelfth Night, when they are finally removed. 
Daring tins period two trees of similar magnitude and general 
design stand on the sideboard of tho Royal Dining-room, and 
present a brilliant appearance when all the tapera are lighted up> 
among the branches. These trees are not accessible to tbc curiosity of 
the public; but her Majesty's visitors accompany the Queen from room 
to room to inspect them when they are il luminated. Her Majesty's tree is 
furnished by his Royal Highness Print® Albert, whilst that of the Prince 
is furnished according to the taste of her Majesty. The other trees arts 
jointly provided by her Majesty and tire Prince, who plan mid arrange 
tli® gifts ou the table. The trees are constructed and arranged by Mr, 
Mn wdiU, the Queen's confectioner. 


As the exhibition of the Christmas Ties la somewhat mom of a 
German thfin ail English custom, we present oar readers with the 
following sketch by Urn author of * Orion,” which will throw some 
light upon the festive purposes for which they me employed in 
Germany 

A GERMAN CHRISTMAS TREE. 

BY B. EL HORNE. 

The bright-eyed holiday children's * Christmas Tree 11 pmaessea every¬ 
where the same general characteristics of fabulous splendour; hut, oi 
ail these Trees are the product or imagination, their varietieB are in¬ 
finite, and in accordance with the individual mind of the “ growers,’ 1 
and al m with the length of their pockeU We will describe the last of 
these delightfully impossible specimens of the horticultural science, nt 
the ceremony of whose verdant illumination we happened to ho present. 
It was at tha country-house of Dr, Claudius Sbillingkite, of Cologne. 

All the sons, daughters, nephews, and nieces of Dr, Claudius Shilling* 
kite, together with many juvenile friends, down to little boys and girls 
of four and five years old, were assembled in the court'yard of the 
Doctor's house on Christmas* eve, which was white all over with snow. 
In the centre stood a gigantic Man of Snow, which the elder boys 
had been engaged, during the lost three days, in making and 
getting up in an attitude, intended to be of great dignity. 
His dark and expressive eyes were formed of two large coals; a small 
bush covered with icicles made his beard, la his breast was a huge 
bouquet of mutates and red holly‘berries. HnniLm-haiid the children 
all danced about him in a circle, raced round and round him In a joyous 
whirl, and then leaped up and down, and shouted and sang. Every year 
tliuy were indulged with a Weihnachte-f trier (Christmas festival) of the 
most enchanting kind. 

It was now evening; and ns the shades of the eky grew more dusky, 
the elder boys and two of the elder girls gradually slipped away from the 
ineny throng, one by one, mysteriously, and with signs lo each other^ 
and Utile plucking* of frocks and touchings of dhows. Something was 
to bo done in the house which was to overcome all the rest of the 
children with wonder and ecstatic delight 

Now, we Iijivc forgotten to mention, and we hasten to repair the 
omission, that among this merry group of the juvenile members of the 
Shillingkite families and their small friends of various sizes, there wore 
also BevL-ral little rustics, children of peasants who lived on the outskirts 
of Cologne. These peasants were the tenantry of tha Doctor, and sent 
him large quantities of grapes every year from their vineyards to make 
his physio with. Every year their children were invited in this way to 
join the party cm Christmas Eve, and a most wonderful pleasure and 
honour it was felt to he. Among these latter on the present occasion 
we must mention two in especial—Zachary and Jane, the hoy being 
nearly eight years old, and the girl just seven. The little rustics were bro¬ 
ther and sister, both dressed alike in new Prussian peasant blouses of light 
bine, except that Zachary wore a very small leather cap wiLh a peak, 
and Jane had the attempt of a huh-phit behind, not unlike the curl of a 
little pig's tail, and wore ft pretty wreath of small ivy-1 eaves besides. 

And Zachary and Jane were now about to behold a ChR^thas Tjikk 
for the first time in their Uvea I We aboil, therefore, describe everything 
froiu this moment, not exactly aa it woe, but as it appeared to their all* 
wandering and enraptured eyes. 

Lights tl ashed from the aides of the closed window-ciirfaliifl of the 
largest room hi the house I All the children ceased their merriment, 
and cried, u Look I" They quite forgot the Man of Snow; but he, alsoy 
showed signs of excitement, for ix smile of light gleamed across bis pale 
countenance. The children clustered together in a group, looking at 
the lights that glanced from behind the curtains of three largo window* on 


the ground-tioor, tmd tben suddenly, by some secret, yet unanimous 
impulse, they ftll began to lejp up and down, a* though this would 
enable them to see what was behind the mysterious curtains, 

A bell now rang loudly ia tho house* Away flaw all the children, 
pel I* m®U; and Zachary and Jane, being the smallest of those who made 
this delighted rush to the door, were both overturned, and rolled in the 
snow. Seve ral young Sh illlngkites, however, m tan tly turn ed back, and 
helping them up, hurried them along, and into the passage after the 
rest 

11 We are not hurt, and we don't mind/ 1 cried Zachary. 

“And I don't care for a mouthful of snow; do I, Zachary?” said 
little Juno. 

The passage which they entered, and where all were now huddling 
and laughing* and groping about, was quite dark. 

'* Where are we ?—which is tha way ?—where are we going? ” cried 
many voices at the surma time. 

Again the bell rang in the house, while a voice cried “ Auf* 
sritffe/bte/” (quick! quick!) from a room not far distant,to judge 
by the sound. Meanwhile the throng continued to prow onward some¬ 
how or other, led by several children of the family, who of course 
knew the way very well, but pretended to he in aa much doubt and 
confusion an the rest. Suddenly u aide door opened, aod displayed 
another dusky passage with a green star at the further end. Thither¬ 
ward moved all tho little fret in a tramping crowd* though getting 
slower and slower as they approached the green star, which turned out, 
on a closer inspection by two of the oldest and most courageous of the 
children, to be a hole in a dark curtain, with a beautiful piece of coloured 
glass fastened over it. The curtain Was now drawn aside by an invisible 
hand, and n great light burst tlirough, as the children found themselves 
urged onward liy a strong pressure from the crowd behind into the 
very room where a blu&a of Illumination told them that the Christmas 
Tree was placed. Dr. SbilHtigkite himself, attired in a long white robe 
bordered with tvy-Ieavas, a black coni round liis waist, a boar-akin cup 
on hi* head, and wearing a huge pair of spectacles with red glasses, re¬ 
ceived them at the entrance* waving one hand in n most polite yet Im¬ 
portant manner. 

Dazzled and intoxicated with the light and splendour around them, 
tho children all remained in one dose group, little Zachary and Jane 
being placed ia front, and standing band-ln*hand, gazing with bright 
round eyes at the astonishing Christinas spectacle that rose up before 
them at the opposite rod of the room. 

In a vase of enormous size, which seemed lo be made ail of ivory, with 
bands of gold (though, in truth, it. was an old wine barrel covered with 
glazed paper and gold leaf), stood tho stem of a dark fir-tree which 
rose up into n succession of expansive branches, putting out their 
arms in varied lengths, so ns to form the outline of a fine pyramid. But 
tho outline was scarcely visible, Owing to the glancing rays ol light that 
shot from every part. On every brunch stood up a number of bright 
dames, sometimes like the fhuno of a candle* eometiimse like the spark* 
ling of steel or glass, sainetimua like lamps of scarlet and viidet and 
green light, sometimes Like Utile brilliant peeping star*. The number of 
the lights was only equalled by the number of min me fumes dressed in 
while, who floated about in tha nlr all round the Tree, sq iis almost to 
touch it, and of little elves dressed in short jackets, made of the peel ot 
russet apples, who popped in and out of tho openings between the 
bough*, in all directions. 

The children bad remained motionless and brwthleas for some time; 
and then they all said " Oh l”—and began very slowly to approach a few 
steps nearer towards the wonderful Tree. 

But the fairy-land Inhabitants of the boughs and around them 
were only a part of their many charms and treasures. As to 
fruit of an edible kind, the abundance and the variety were alike 
unspeakable. Grapes, both white and red, hung in large hunches be¬ 
side cl li store of dried raisins; and now and then a wind seemed to shake 
the boughs, and down fell ft shower of nuts and sugar-plums of ail sizes, 
shapes, and colours, and rattled about over tho floor, till Zachary and 
Jane, unable to contain themselves any longer, clapped their bunds 
and laughed aloud, in which the whole company immediately joined* 
Dut again the little rustics grew silent, and continued to gaze with 
rapture and a degree of awe at the beautiful Christmas Tree- New 
enchantments and fresh objects of curiosity were discovered every mo¬ 
ment ; so that they grow giddy with the vision of golden oranges and 
silver apples, rings ami bracelets of all sorts of jewel led fashions, and sugar- 
work in all aorta of colours and devices, dangling by invisible threads 
from the same bough; while on the next bough,above,grew small picture- 
books and toys; and on tho next bough, below, sat a row of canary- 
birds and bullfinches, who sang and piped every now and then, and 
danced up and down on their twigs. 

“ Suppose,” said Dr. Shillingkitc, w we should venture to advance 
close to the Christmas Tree I Now tho youngest go foremost Who are 
the youngest ? Several of those have hidden themselves. It must be 
Zachary and Jane, I think. Yes, my small friends, it ia your privilege 
to advance before nil the reat," 

Zachary frit little Jane's hand tremble in his; indeed, it was evident 
that lliey both trembled. 

u Don't be frightened, dear Jane,” said Zachary, in a wijqier, “ The 
good Tree will not set us on fire.” 

“ It Is a great light to go near,” answered Jane, drawing back; “I 
feel ih” 

u Buf if it does burn us,** said Zachary, " it would be with beautiful 
fire. Ilk# the dear God’a heaven, end not hurt, you know, J*ne. IJ 
“ No," said Jane, trembling, “not to hurt aa. u . 

“ Now,” exclaimed Dr. Sh ill I r gkite, “ approach 1 Enjoy, Baron Zaoh tny, 
and you, Princess Jane Roseukohl, enjoy to the utmost the Wcihnitchtx- 
spkte (Yule games). Why do you stand still, Baron Zachary? Do 
you not know that this beautiful Tree, covered all over with brightness, 
and happiness, and the gifts of ail the riches of the four quarters of 
the earth—a Tree whereon no living thing makes war upon another, 
and where fairies, and elves, and canny- b irds, and boll-finches sing to¬ 
gether in harmony—a Tree where Turks of baked dough and currants* 
awl Jews who rejoice in preserved citron frees, and are dressed in 
light yellow robes of fresh lemon *poel, sit under the same tent with 
Christions, aa you see there to Die left, where they ah ait round an egg, 
painted like tho terrestrial globe—do you not know that the nearer 
you approach to the light and tho warmth d this Tree, the more safe 
you ore from all the score hinge of life which may happen In the house, 
ami all ike cold storms which may blow when you are unsheltered in 
the fields; therefore, approach, Zachary and Jane, and fear not." 
t( Aud so we will," said the little fellow. “Come, dear June.” 

Tho two little rticfLk-a now advanced hand in band. On coming closer 
to the Tree they descried between tho lower and broader boughs small 
stages made of straw. On one of these was represented ft fluid in harvest 
time, w ith all the peasants at work with their horses and carte, piling 
up and carrying away the corn. On another stage they saw four Hons 
and four lambs in & green meadow, dancing a quadrille ; their music 
being the singing of goldfinches and nightingales w ho were perched on 
the backs of slumbering hawks and purring cate. A wonderful manu¬ 
factory, full of machines and wheels all at work, idled a third and very 


large space. On another stage they saw a fine soldier in his helmet, 
hut with a muzzle and chain, who was dancing round with a pole in bis 
hands, while a handsome brown bear sat near him, holding the end of 
the chain with one hand and a Christmas pie in the other. On another 
rtflge they saw the waves of the sea, ail moving and glittering; and pre¬ 
sently a ship came bowing and swaying, and gliding on its way till it 
gracefully passed out among the dark green boughs, and a soft music 
was heard for a moment in the distance, as it disappeared. 

“Oh, take me with you 1" cried little Jane, enraptured at the fair 
vision of the ship, not knowing what she said, and holding very 
last by Zachary’s band. 

On another stage was represented a large infirmary or hospital; ^d 
an old green dragon, dressed in a nurse's gown and cap, was very busy 
in attending upon the sick; while a remarkably fine figure of St. George 
was seen in the dispensary, stirring up some medicinal ingredients in a 
mortar—his breast-pinto and helmet being lull of cordials, and his 
stield covered with pill-boxes. 

The youngest but one of Dr. Shillingkite’s daughters called particular 
attention to this. “It is our dear father’s favourite one,” said she. 
“lie furnished us with the figures himself, alL made of corks out of hie 
drawers, and tha cordials and pill-boxes arc all his own.” 

« Hal ha 3 hftl” laughed all the children iu a loud chorus. 

"Do I stand here for this?* 1 ejaculated the Doctor, in a great fluster 
of ofiendod dignity. u Bring Lieflchen before me, that I may give her 
aomething to do her good.” 

But Llesdicn had vanished in the throng, and was nowhere to bo 
found. 

Again attention was called to the stages, and a new one, which had 
hitherto been unobserved, was discovered. It was a scene in a forest, 
where, at a rustic table in front of a pretty wooden hut, sat a Bengal 
tiger, playing chess with a young gentleman, ft student of natural his¬ 
tory. 

There is yet another stage. It is the highest of all, and not very dis- 1 
tjftctly seen; but there it is to a certainty. Upon it there rise Lhe walls 
of a Temple which ia being builh Artists and workmen are all labour¬ 
ing away, and there is a great crowd, also very busy, and doing its 
usual part of looking on, and doubting if the thing iu bund can ever be 
accomplished. 

One more stage—the last-^has hitherto been quite overlooked. It is 
the lowest of all on the Tree, and lies iu a direct Him beneath the stage 
with the Temple. This stage, just discovered by the children, is a very 
dark one, nearly hidden by tho fir*houghs. Two hostile armies are 
arrayed in the back ground, with needle spears ami rcut*eako shields, 
and cannons formed of broken sticks of peppermint pointed black, 
while two Kings, ail made of rich sugar-work, and with bright sceptres 
in their hands, are standi eg in front, ready to order the armies to light 
for a particular sugar-plum. 

This was in direct opposition to all the Doctor had said of tho uni¬ 
versal peace and harmony and love of which the Tree was the illus¬ 
trious emblem. Several of the children remarked this to each other j 
but their attention was again called to the military stage, where a tioy 
trumpeter was almost blowing his oyes out in sounding a charge. Tho 
two Kings advanced towards each other, and raised their dainty sceptres 
to fighL The deadly swords and spears of tho armies were advanced— 
the cannons pointed—when, at this moment, a large comer-stone fell 
from the hands of the workmen above, who were building the Temple, 
and down it went between the two warlike sugar-work Kings, knocking 
them both into red and grey powder. 

A shout, partly of alarm and partly of merriment, burst from the 
children; but this was changed into a more real alarm, with no fun at 
all, when they saw that some of the burning stars of the Tree, and lights, 
and coloured lauipa^ bad set fire to a part of the boughs below. The two 
hostile armies were burnt up to nothing in no time; and even the re¬ 
cords of tho particular sugar*plum for which they were about to fight 
were lost to the page of history in th© general conflagration* 

Noble muHiu now sounded from behind the Tree. Dr. Shiliingkite and 
his two eldest suns, Y'lth Lieschcn and another little girl, exerted them- 
selves successfully In extinguishing the fire, bo that it extended no 
farther among the boughs, with all the prorioua fruits and faDcies- 
Again, tho grand music sounded; and aa it proceeded with Its har* 
monies, the wads of the Temple were seen to rise in the light, higher 
and higher, till crowned with cupolas and screen-work, with statuary 
and spires. 

“ Want to go there F ejaculated little June, with devout eyes. 

** There won't be any more fire to climb up, to hurt the Temple, will 
there ?” asked Zachary, in a most anxious tone. 

« No,” said the Doctor. " Tho fire of that Xnr,E bums nothing that is 
good, or bums it only for its good; so tliat dust and ashes alone are de¬ 
stroyed, while the good life of things remains. As for all these wou- 
dera of lire Tree—its toys, and elves, and ornaments, and fairies— 
these are the Gifts of Christmas Eve—the happy memorials of peace, 
abundance, and universal love. Shura them among yon, my children; 
and in the mode of sharing, remember that ye ‘love one another.’” 


THE HEW YEAB/3 PROMISES. 

BY CHARLES MACKAT, 

The New Year came with a bounding step, 

Jovial, lusty, full of glee; 

While the brazen rhymes of the church-boll chimes. 
Like an eager crowd exultingly, 

Hurried along on the crisp cold sir, 

To herald his birt h to thee and me. 

Hu stood beside us fair and young, 

He laid lifr warm bond upon mine; 

Our hearth glowed bright wii.fr u cheerful light, 

And our eyes lit up with a keener shine, 

As we raised a goblet brimming o'er. 

An d pledged him in the ripe red wine, 

I know not if the merry gneate 
Heai'd tho words that I could hear ; 

If on that morn when he w as bom 
They held communion with the year; 

But this I know, he spoke to me 
Iu low sweet accents;, silver dear:—* 

“ My sire,” quoth he, “is dead and gone; 

Ho served thee ill or served thee well, 

But only did as ha was bid; 

Thou wert the master of hta spell; 

He took his character from thee— 

Most willing and most tractable. 

“ Such is my promise, weigh its worth, 

If thou'lt bo sad, I'll help then sigh; 

If thou wilt play thy life away. 

What friend aboil aid thee more than I? 





















Supplement, 1848.] 


Whatever the colour of thy mind, 

I’ll wear it for my livery. 

“If thouTl he busy, I will toil. 

And aid the work that thou hast planned $ 

If thou Wilt quaff, or jest, or laugh. 

Mine hours shall waste at thy command \ 

If Lhou’ll endeavour to be wise, 

111 aid thy soul to understand. 

“ Ho with me an thou wilt, good friend; 

I’ll be thy slave in time to be, 

Bat when I pass—whate'erl was— 

I am the master over thee* 

My father’s ghost inspires my words; 

Taka heed l—make friends with Memory. 

“ To-morrow and to-day Tin tbIncv 
But all my yesterdays mls-spent 
Shall live as foes to thy repose. 

And dog thy spirit’* free ascent; 

Pursue thee when thou know’st it not. 

And haunt thee to thy detriment,’ 1 

The New Year’s face was calm and sad \ 

Hia words still floated through my brain- r 
When the guests around with a joyous sound 
Gave him a welcome muse again; 

“ May he be baiter than the last 1” 

Woe aye the burden of their strain, 

And the New Year's face grew' bright as ours \ 

Friemts, kinsmen, lovers, true and tried. 

We formed the prayer that Heaven might spam 
par hearts to bless him when he died \ 

And thus wo ushered the New Year in*— 

And welcomed him to our ffra-rid& 

CHRISTMAS EYE, AND WELCOME TO 
OLD FRIENDS, 

BY JOHN A, HESAUI), 

WITH ILLUSTRATIONS by MARSHALL, 

Cukistmah Kvb 1 Tho Eve before tho great Festival of Birth. On 
the sandal* of the Mom the motto written woe “ Esjjerm jae / Pf mid the 
day has not yet wom out the pleasing epigraph. Few bavo learned! 
with the Hebrew preacher and our own Twickenham poet, to regard the 
mysterious fact of Birth with other than joyous anticipation*. To al¬ 
most all, tho Day of Birth is tho beat of days. We are born—to live; 
and reason—to become wise, Whutl though Death close a certain se¬ 
ries: Birth, in order of time, has precedence. What l though Death 
crown the human with itumortality , ha may not crown wliaL never has 
been bore. The stem Angel’s highest honour is still to be “ gently 
considered v as a now or second birth. By such soft epithets w« would 
bribe the universal despot to smile Upon us. But Birth is, from the 
first, known os a cherub visitant, and causes ua at once to recognise tho 
Divine in the human. Contemplate the now-born child! 

Heaven Hob about us in ow Infancy 1 

Christmas Evel Those now assembled in its celebration even await 
such an Advent, such " a good time coming,” a s tho birth of a man- 
child—such as ensures the completest joy, the fill test gratification to the 
maternal longing. They await it, mystically—representing thus an ima¬ 
gined waiting, on sudi an eve, nearly two thousand years ago. They 
are, in fact, engaged in a kind of drama—and that drama a truly do¬ 
mestic one. In Italy, on tho contrary, they make of such representa¬ 
tions a public affair. They arc enacted in churches, under cathedral 
roofs, before gorgeous altars, with set rituals, by priestly performers, 
accompanied by sublime harmonies, and set-off with new dresses, 
scenery, imd decorations. And so, likewise, it was in England, in tho 
daya of M tho Coventry Mysteries/ 9 But in tba&e we are less vicariously 
inclined. VYo now take our piety homo with no, and aeat ft by the 
family hearth, and expact it to l^eoma identified with the household 
moralities, and realised in the practical charities of daily life—not 
reserved ns a thing exclusively for stats pecetiims and public ceremo¬ 
nials—a show, and nothing hut a show. Those are not the daya of 
sham, but of reellties. Whatsoever k good must now he made com* 
mem ; must be numbered among the private amenities; found in¬ 
volved in the worlds actual business, as its evo^guiding soul, its ever- 
insepamble spirit English piety Is Jess ostentatious, but it bos more of 
the heart. Its Influences are vital, and its fruits looked for in tho per¬ 
sonal conduct and character—fiat elsewhere. 

The domestic drama here enacting is. In its nature, impromptu, 
Each individual doea in It what is pleasing to him or tier. Neverthe¬ 
less, there is a certain tradition observed—that of Kissing under the 
Miniletoe, for example. Such a part, surely, might be soon learned 
—yet are soma youths to bashful as to make it not seldom of diffi¬ 
cult performance. But than this same delicacy of sentiment is on inci¬ 
dent proper to the r6Lsj a flination is got out of it, an effect, Tho bash¬ 
ful must of course be encouraged—nay, knowing what la expected from 
the time, will probably himself seek to rid him Of liis now 1 Inconvenient 
reserve. u Him,” wo say—for it is the masculine biped Unit is most 
easily beast with this strange infirmity. But here your lady will 
be adroit enough to help the gentleman out of hia amiable difficulty ; 
and, by making his part easier for the evening, may make her own the 
happier for life. Nor let her fear subsequent admonition—for still of 
every parental Brabant iv, however harsh, this will be the creed— 

If sbe confess that rfie was half the wooer, 

Instruction on my, head if my bad blame 
Light on the man. 

At such a season, too, the heart may be allowed to spook—for it is at 
such that conventional restraint* are accustomed to be thrown off. It is 
then that the better feelings have license of utterance. Seo that young 
mmi and maiden \ in their sequestered nook, how, like stockdove*, they 
murmur their pass!on, by other uar than their own unheard, JI? la 
evidently patting the moot important question of bis fife to her whom 
it most imports. ** To ho, or not to be/’ Look, what a happy thing is 
marriage, observe ita blessed result* j remark here a holy family- 
father and mother, and son and daughter. Let us, too, multiply felicity 
fourfold ; and* maugr* the political economics, do justice to human 
nature. Time was, when tho numbers of 4ho people were esteemed 
the riches of the notion—time must be, when tins truth shall again 
rise into tire ascendant, or the world dreams idly of a paradise 
restored. 

The scene 1* altogether a gay, & joy on* one. It is not only a festival 
but a festivity. Here are music* song. dance, sport, good cheer, M cakes 
and ale; ” ail things that make glad the heart of man, woman, and child. 
And « ginger/' too, la " hot in the mouth.” For there is the many je#4 

the goodnatured gibe, the riddle, anti the roundelay. 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 



Tf T thee honour due, 
Mirth t admit mo of Uiy crew. 


And let no cynical Mahwtia censure our cheerful jiesa for profanity, To 
the pure all things are pure the loudest laughter muy be us sacred 
as the most silent of tear*, let the motive to it be no lass kind and 
generous. It comes not of acorn, contempt, or malignity \ but of ri full- 
throated n hupjJncaa—a fountain o( sparkling waters. gushing over or 
jetting upward, from mere excuse of abundance. Happiness 1—yet not 
complete; for the time's felicity is proper to expectation! not fuHUniont. 
It is arrayed in the robes of hope, not of pnaacaaion. It is Christmas 
Eve—not yet Christmas Day, 

But now the Eve has passed, and the nig it tom also passed \ the 
morning has arisen, u with healing on hia wings.” Again, in tlna 
nineteenth coutrny, the world's Saviour is mystically bora, and bia 
birth dramatically celebrated, both in the Boren’s Hull and in the Pea- 
smu’s Cottage, What yratrtVi was merely indicated, shall to-day he 
bountifully expressed. Our forefathers made of this a jovial time— wor¬ 
shipping Bacchus muter a holier name. Sir Taby Belch and Sir An- 
drtruj Ayuwktefc were good fellows and honourable, in the days of Eliza¬ 
beth—ay, and since. In those of Queen Anne, drunkenness was as 
much the vies of the well-born as of the Ill-bred, Thanks tu the edu¬ 
cators uf modern times, we bavo at length been taught the 
gain of temperance, if not the virtue. Haying made the ac¬ 
quaintance of tha Muses, wo now emulate mote retlmd pad 
elegant pleasures. By cultivating our tastes, we have mended our 
inanaere. The child of thu nineteenth century us horn to hotter infiuvnccs 
than wiia the heir uf the Bcvimteonth—the dullest of modern miauls, 
invested thus with a better fortune than welcomed the bny-Shukapeare, 
etyoys advantages unparalleled in history, Every y$Ai> too, odds to the 
general experience. Nut a Christmas can pass without so mo new Truth 
having been born into tho world, Thte yeur, especially, baa h|4 its 
Own truth—(Lis year of revolutian*, republican japi, and rem-tion—which 
truth hf. ua efremh, amt hail with engel-hymnai for in |ta avulutiim the 
Deathly of Bfirope is included. 

Let the muster of t(io Baronial Hall wolcomo both the New Era awl 
Dio Nuw Truth. Neither will do him any harm^the purple of biith le 
aim ply to make him a butter and an abler muir Jfow*pr and weaJfch cm 
tie fimger safely enrobe them in u tim coinfertabb flit" of dullneaa. They 
mg sit ba bright and cheorfhl a Clirintmas fire; tbeir ganuuiiU riiaultl 
he gay as the aeaeou, and tltuir |jeart| end Dteff opunteuaucefl an full uf 
benevolence and of sympathy. Knowledge must make their brown to 
shine with that euumth and poiiahed uurtacu which dbtiuguiiHtmd the 
forehead of Canning- Not in bulk or might of limb j net in tbmr large 
poseeflajonfl; but In wisdom they must look to he strung; seek their 
safety in their wit*, not in thoir thmva or their coins, thejr sinews or 
their acres. If they desire dominmn, lima only shall tboy ae- 
cure it ; if they long for treasure, thus Gpjy ahull they find 
it For the sliuly of the horso aufl the dog—nobla nni- 
mul*—now let Dieni study a nob lor, Man I For the stablu and Die 
kennel, let them enter thu library and the Uotura-room. And ivhcn 
Hi us they have qualified them eel Vta fur tha e^ereise of authority, then 
Will tho pooplo’s obudierna he readily conceded; and when lima ttrey 
shall have learned how wealth nmy ba impartially diatributerh *nd 
fluff their tme Interest in the cquiubla application of the sdeiicu, then 
may they safely be entrusted with the fltewardahip of riches. No man 
will chvj t his neighbour the enjoyment of what he holds for the benefit 
of all. 

Our forefathers in their rndc fashion doubtless aimed at this; and 
the Hospitality of the Hall ut this foalive season is not only a romantic 
fiction, but an historical fact. All wore welcome—all, from Christmas 
Eve to Twelfth Night, were welcome—to good cheer, to right good 
substantial cnmal comforts. Heart and hand went together, and Bounty 
had more than a jnren name to live. She had a real existence, anil 
nature and art were made tributary to her diaritablo behest. Let us, 
however, reflect. More is required now from every man than was than 
expected from any. Tho bountiful motive ia indeed die same ; but the 
method of display Is an improved one. Tho relntionfl of society are 
changed. They are no longer of a merely material character; they 
now respect the mind aa well as the body. Beef mid beer are excellent; 
but education is more excellent. The soul demands instruction m liar 
greatest good; she pants for it us the hart for tho water-brooks, and 
will not bo bulked of her strong desire. Let her drink of it fully and 
freely, without money and without price; and, through the length and 
breadth of the land, let there be public channels dug for the unrestricted 
supply of the healing stream. A little knowledge may or ttifly 
not bo dangerous ; but there h no peril in drinking deep of tire 
Spring, 

Than our fathers tktro were no deeper drinkers—no deeper thinkers 
But the bettor attribute was too ^xdusively confined to a das a Some* 
of that class we would indeed welcome an Old Friends and true Aristo- 
crate—Spenser, Mr Phjjip Sydney, Shakespeare, Bacon, Taylor. Nona 
better understood the significance of Friendship. That old Grecian and 
Reman virtue had not yet suffered the damage which, we fear, it h na 
undergone during the subsequent commercial period. Wo have not 
lately hoard of many Beau moots and Flutditrs. All the iqore hail wo 
tills Christmas time, since it brings hack an old sentiment which can¬ 
not become obsolete without imperilling tire dearest unions. Friends 
who see not—cam mt sen—one another at any other period of the year, 
meet uniformly at tlila Regularly as Christmas comes round—true to 
Ore day—tho same friends dino at the same board—the same in number 
though not in age; utiiess, indofd, the over-moody Death, in certain of 
hia sublime abstract ion*, may have withdrawn from the Ci. natures circle 
some whom Heaven bad previously Invited to its own “ high bnuquet- 
table,” 

And wlret a blessing is this to the humbler classes—to tire peasant 
and the mechanic—to those whose daily subsistence is dependant on 
their daily endeavour—who, according to Wordsworth, " untlaretend 
the wisdom of tba prayer that asks for daily bread.” Necessity, that 
stern mother, hod kept them apart so long, and would, but for this 
yearly custom, separate them for ever. But, now, M Welcome to Qld 
friends l ” 0 welcome i Thank God that again wa thus meet* and 

can congratulate each otherl h (here not happiness in the clasp of 
the hand—in the glance of tho eye? See how parept and diild^-witb 
that w pious brute, J * the household dog—all cornu forth pa greet the 
acquaintance of ** fluid long sj tre”—to assure ihoin that they can never 
bo forgot—that they never have been—that they have beau eagerly 
expected—that they are os welcome as over I 

To those capable of this sublime sentiment, what good gift need be 
denied ? And why a liquid not they and their bettors be again friends 
as of yore? Let tire Worker rocogniae the Employer as his oldest and 
best friend; and let tire latter give him good reason to do to. Let 
him not deny to any class that moat precious of all gifU—tire gift of 
Education. Let it not he withheld, in whole or in part, from any. Give to 
all the full opportunity of complete education, and Lire task of government 
would become so easy us almost fo supersede ite dflcnsslty* Tire wheels of 
society would move readily, ao if Instinct with life. The apparatus, kept 
in constant repair, would answer immediately to tho directing hand. 
Already, this is so to a considerable extent in England. Men are now 


411 


more disposed to rely on moral than on physical forces; hail the de¬ 
monstration of the former with peculiar rupture, and condemn the latter 
even though exhibited in ; uppurt of a just cause. What an im¬ 
measurable benefit is here secured ! a benefit calculated to make the pro 
seat Ghrifltmiut signally happy. Henceforth, not only the end, but the 
means where by it is attainable, must hu equally recognised for good 
Violence must bo repudiated au on munitigab]o evil— 

Tour gentleness shall force* 

Haro Hum yotirforco move uu to gentleness 

Qf old th(« quality of gentleness was supposed to bt confined to the 
Family of tho Hall. It ia ao no lunger. If Christ mus in the Hall b now 
marked by more elegance and refinement than w«to known in any pre¬ 
vious century; you shall find, also, that in thu Cottage modern Christmas 
has hia amaniticfl, and that the poor man’s pleasure* have become Loth 
mtdUetuid and moral. Gentium b no longor a distinguishing quality, 
but Accepted as a popular Jaw. It belongs to every one i lo the peasant 
and mechanic as well ns to tho peer and the squire. Bo much is It a mark 
of our recent progression, tfinUhe complaint of those who would have tho 
World eland stiH frow genctialiy iss, that w nowwyday& every one would 
bo a gentieman—thinks himatilf a gentloman—apos the nwnners of a 
gapllemun. 11 Ja tide such a dreadful evil, that it should excite spec in l 
alarm? Or ja it not alarm, but wonder that is excited ? Not the evil, 
bnt novelty that is apprehended? Untried things, of course, are of un¬ 
certain operaticii J but, front gentle a* 111 * and accomphshincnta, nothing 
peculiarly UDptmtsaiff* on a might think, need be expected. Of the op- 
ppsito quality, wo have had enough experience i and might consent to 
try this. If only for the auks of the change. 

Tho sake of Change I Arc thvro mm who deem the motive un¬ 
worthy? Let such leam that it U ind necessarily so. Vicissitude i* 
gi Atofri]. Nature pbaervea it—in morning, noon* and eve—in the weeks 
Md months and Bua^ons of thy year. Change! Why, it is the senti¬ 
ment of Lhii time^of this tide of Qfrrjstmas—of this transition period 
between I he Qld and thu New. These ere the Lot Days of the Old 
Year; this d^y week will bn the First Day of tho New Year. Thu 
'* Merry Christmas ,J it L r tlmt immguratcs the ** Happy New Year.” 
If ti bn true, as the Buy a I Sage netted, that the Day of Death is bet¬ 
ter than tho Day of Birth, be ti remembered that, at this Mason, wa 
have both epoch*} ami the goofl of lmh urged Oil uur peculiar considera¬ 
tion, Now, el Ltiia mo men l, while we are sn merry, the Old Year b dying. 
We arei like tiareulfiB in tfra jtoiisc uf Adtnotus white Ateeatea was expiring, 
Rut, like him, we are not permitted to be disturbed with the knowledge 
of the melancholy circumstance, teat tho lawa of hospitality be violated. 
Wu have a right to bemurry, notwithstanding. The Lord of the Your 
bos so decreed it. Let the departed, therefore, ba taken forth and buried 
in Secret Be assured that I to tookH forward to hte advantage in it. 
To Hun shall the N«W Year be bio tight as a New Bride, The veil, that 
so classically shadows her fiiee, only tor a wile conceals her identity from 
fier Brioved* Withdraw that, ho alia11 perctflve that the Old and ilic 
New are one, except that (Q startling paradox 1) the New is a day older. 
In this respect only M another 11 —in all regards otee w the same.” Yes 1 
Time is always old and always young. Though flowing from tho most 
imctept of days, atifi (to borrow it figure from Charles Lamb), like the 
river which snjqdius our native Babylon with its richest boon, Tim^ 
rqjoie« in Ifte eternal novity. 

TH]*! "WAITS. 

BY THE AUTHOR OP “ORION." 

Tis heavy mist—’Lifl golden gloom; 

Stiunge shapes emerge in groy end white l 
Am I in bed, or In my tomb? 

Dreaming, or wuking?—Duy, or night? 

There comes a stir of wings around— 

A restless darkness mid a sound. 

1 hear soft meric in the air j 

It brent lies a sweet uncart lily strain, 

Floating about like angel* 9 hair I 
It ceases—pleasure melts to pain. 

Yet rapture wakes and thrills alar, 

Anti Uvea in silence, Jiko a alar. 

How thoughts Jly bock to child hood’s 1 mnra, 

When, full of bliss, thus Jiah'-awake, 

We roved enchanted hulls and towers, 

While fairies sang upon the lake; 

Or distant an gels quired a hymn, 

Of Je^na born in Bethlehem. 

Again tho music—moving near! 

Thus did it swell lu my young heart. 

And made each loving hope more dour— 

For Beauty is of life a part; 

On re seen, she never leaves your ride. 

Though all the world reject, deride. 

Beneath tny window' J— 9 Tis the Waits I 
Fine strings, and deep melodious horn. 

The vocal clarionet relates 

Some tale of true-love left forlorn. 

And now' ti change* to a dunce, 

Merry, yet touch’d with old romance. 

The darkness of qm- curtain’d real 
Is dmsod and cheer’d at Christ mas tinie i 
How cold the air beyond thu nestl 
Tire miow-ftekua foil, and creep, and cbmhJ 
Icicles shine—the flagstones freeze— 

1 fed ti ' t and I bear—a sneexe l 

/ 

Reality I before thy face 
Ffres Fotin—but yet returns, 

Umv filing tiius to win the rate, 

And from thine earth-book largely leaim 
Lot m look out into Lire night, 

And aeo u tire music" iff its plight 

This ** mnric ,f goes not lo tba wai a, 

Yet nm*i wltli care its life defend - t 
Therefore ti mufltes head and jaws, 

And often quaffs a tread ie irons friend. 

Cold night, my lads I or, rathuj , morning j 
Though darkness quells all signs of dawnlug* 

Beneath the faint lamp’s frwty rays 
There leans a figure, hard and spurs j 
A gantteman of “ betier days/ 1 
Who lived too fast, and wore life bare. 

Ho dress’d wall—kept hia horns, hounds— 

A fiowar-pet now holda all his grounds 1 














412 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


[Christmas 



the CHRIST HAS WELCOME.—DRAWN BY MARSHALL.— (fCKE PRECEDING PAGE.) 

And ihinka of youthful moments sweet. 

White hopes, once strong, like ghost* depart 


Perhaps, remorse with sorrow taken 
Some share m thoughts that mnste wakes. 


Forth from his garret to the street 
He wanders with a restless heart. 


1 

-' 4 *^ ~j<\ ' • \\wm '.W/' i 

Pi 

1 mm 


ESf-M mm 



i '1 v /- - 

K®(^. Jllli 


- ’ ~' ' ”*> '■.. 
































































































































Supplement, 1848*] 


THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS 


413 



ormtaTMAft on- by harvey,—(sre pAok 407,) 


let boyhood dances in the cold, 

As poets sing. I, too, would dance; 


THE CHRISTMAS WAITS.—DRAWN DY KKWMT MEADOWS.—(SEE TAOK 411.) 

But, from toj nest so long unnolFd, 

1 now am spoilt for ,that blithe prance* 


Leaplback ! ami draw the curUias round- 
Dream music brings the sweetest sound! 
































€f>e ©nmftal ©trfStmaS ©(tottfcle, 

HOLIDAY HERALD, AND JOCULAR JOURNAL FOR THE NEW YEAR. 

ALBERT SMITH, EDITOR. 


LONDON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23 , 1848 . 


SUjbfrtfgmtntsL 



F OR CHINA DIRECT.—l'ho flue New 

AerUl Ship “ TH K HEAR OVER HfcBtV 
RODERICK DQQ, CoTiTftftttdW; torching at the tm> or Mont 
Static and the summit of the Pyramids. lfor might ami 
passage apply to the CastLft Tavern, Alr-alreet, 

F oil ANY PART OF THE WOtlLt)^ 

The tin.* New Balloon, “THE flCLI^Wleki-r.bntUPttied; 
CAPTAI H t A ft K, Com thaiuler. Qfcftfefc an tixperiencftd pa- 
rachnta. DestlMrion UWtteowtt, depending noon the wind; 
affording 0, Una scoJh: fbt speculation. Freight according to 



R atio communication with 

CALAm hv tire qrn* Aftlijl Pontret-plftfot* of 
IV)VHh 1 ly ft flint tphttfelM with a lita*, Iti IHI 
of Cftptnlh Mi 
Wbisfchl nrrwS 


at the Custom-lb Atfrt. Netvoui 


mw* npfiamUta* MlAm»ri art tmw 
the Plmhnel In half rt .**cmNlI hti tumble 
ixi Dm tftillitt hot treated with* 


tTH)R BOTANY BAY, the flue old rmivii'l 
V Milh"CflASHP-R,"flflnM»t tlAl’l'AlK tll'UUi, 
wm sail aftrrtlre next BMioHk ifonp- 
Hfim* apply to affY rtflhe jhslhca at tha Old Italliy. 
will b* found fur nil thtpnft^tife^ immediately ott 


J OHN SMITH.—If the person of this name, who 

lived in f/inili'ii during ills winter of will ftpply to Mr. 
Brown, of Liverpool* be will hear of somothitig he dotl t like, 

toe.—Y ou flre tmploml to return to your liome* 
ftj Toil shall hove a latch-key, no cold meat, smoke in your bed¬ 
room, visit the FlckeaW get up when you like, keep your boots memo 
the parlour fender, imd quhrrel with your unde. Everything will be 
done to make you comfortable.—Upper Clapton*_ 

a UTAtlUMONY. — A YOUNG GEN^ 

\M i.t_L TLEMAN* aged'i*>, of excellent connexions, but 
no prospects, and first'rate family, but limited income* 
^ _ R desirous of forming on alltauce with * Young Ladv 

^5Sl=^BS3L*bdftt live rears hia junior. It Is essential that she be 
buMr«# of urn tlinufumd MPi winch the retinal taste of the AttW* 
{feev will enable her to Jay out to the bc^t advantage. Sim fouat alsnpn*- 
nm considerable personal attraction* be an aceohqmrired mmStaith, a 
tii-st-rate linger, an elegant dancsV, understand French* l tarmac, lUltam 
and drawing, and be gifted with a perfect temper; m fitel, he ft Model 
Govern t?* with an independent foj tune, th return for this, the Adver¬ 
tiser efth Me n happy home and m agreeable partner Tim highest 
rdVrettee# glvtib Aildrea, by letter only, CtRtJiBij t ost-Oilier* St. 
Jftrtua v s-iqwflrt* 



their arrival 




R AILWAY SPECULATION 

it) i Hi- Puttt 


T _ . — NOftCE 

JO.—ApblidNliohwill iw minus* vm-ly 
e to brine In bllfo for tha follmySng 
ihd Ntew York* Priittetutin and Boh- 


hi the Senslon, fot leave 
tiollwAH Llvcrhf.nl ami „ _ . 
burns ^Siibniarint*}, Heilta llftY Stid Ine. 
jiaoure and MichaeUimA-day, and itie Xew Llhc fortW t t ----- , 
to the Middle of ?fe*t Wcek.“Loi) and cBEATLlfi Agtshts. 


n iho laus QnadWht 

Mi A 


OOt> FUN FOR CHRISTMAS BaUTIRS. 
S —Hist hiiimrird SWon FUhbmtkiJrt- Snitpfinrr^, ft CAtRiO 
of .lOREB, wuiie »ceorLd-[iftt.ii, ftaihr i nv, ahd ntbuta 
quite an gmxL Several fiho old Job Milrert will be IVtirtil 
_ among the stock, which ivth be sold grertt to 

comic writers and burlesque anthem, requiting but mile alt emtion. Also* 
Potted ihirus particularly m onimetah d ns agreeable fttUUlkitii fo slow 
parties. A few Squibs upon loot year T s lupiea Mill bo sokt at a merely 
ivmiiaa] price. 



. 'A 


A„ J 
One 
Ono 
One 
One 




S AMPLE PACKETS, for Dull Family 

Dinners, at tins Festive Season, will be forwarded 
tn all parts of Engtand! \mt free, for Sixpence, con¬ 
taining ;— 

One juke on the viands, such a* *• tongned* “ mm t M 
ditto on passing event?* such ns Louis Napoleon, &e. 
Conundrum, such as ** When is beer not beer? ” 

Smart Reply, fluch es “ TouVe another.” 

Comic Pan<cl y> sueti m lt Come it genleel.” 

Uivo your orders early, 

ISTMAS PRESENTS.—THE 

__ FESTIVE SEASON,—Dr, MOBTAB begs to rail 

particular attention to his choice selection of MEDICINES 
f * for t be present Seaso a of ti orman dishig. A BOX of CH B1 ST- 
MAS PRESENTS will contain— 

2 Bottles line Black Drnngbt- 
1 do Liqueur 'IHucturo of Jalap. 

I do Beat Decoction of Aloes. 

1 Box Old Family Anti bilious Pills. 

1 Doaen Ounces Purified Epsom SaRs. 

Tlie above will be sent, on receipt of a Po$t>UtikG Order for Hilf-e- 
Guinea* to anv part of the kingdom, addressed 

Dr. MORTAR,Croton-crescent 

RIME CHRISTMAS-BOX.—A large SAM- 
PLE HAMPER of reullv useful PRESENTS will be 
sent by Mr. GOO Dll EART* upon receipt of an Order 
accompanied by a Remittance* containing— 

1 Fine Turkey, 

1 Pound of Best Norfolk Sausages. 

1 Large Plum Pudding. 

1 Pock of Potatoes. 

1 Home-made Qiiiirtfim Loaf, 

Mr. GOQDHEAItT ventures to suggest this m an improvement 
upon the wine and spirit presents, supposed to be all that Is essential 
for Christmas benevolence and festivity, 

T IIE SEA-SERPENT.—Thia hitherto- 

sUppeBod-to-be-fabuleiirt meuBter having been at 
last caught d? Norway, will be exhibited, during the 
holidays on the Eastern Counties Railway* which has 
-’*=='•^ 5 * 2 -— been rented for that purpose. The head will beat Shore- 
ditch; the mane, ftt Saffron Walden ; ila fortt padill^, now Tor tba, firat 
time discovered d fleitr (fentt+ Fit Cambridge; its hinder ones, at Nor¬ 
wich: ami its Itali-iike Ini! will be expanded over the triangular land 
between Yarmouth and LdrentoC FUaie to refor to Bradshaw’s Map, 
for locabtic*. A variety of objects found m the stomach, such aa nten- 
tjf-war,small Mauds, volcanoes, wholes, nod icebergs, for 8*fo. 

/GALLERY OF PRACTICAL SCI- 
J0fj) Vjf LNC)L—NEW ADDITION fi.—0]M|n everyday 
fyr the holidays.-Among the tatoat novel lies are;— 

A. The iMidilne by which histurknl DOveSUtta product* 
tlieir bookfi. R U something betweett a coftee-miH and 
h * huff-cutter. A numiit r of works arc put into tint hopper, midi u* 
ljj>oks on costume, and old chronicles, and mi fuming Iho handle, these 
arc cut to pieces, and reproduced as three-volume work^. The lieroes 
iiml heroine are then put iu by hand, and Iho novel is complete. 

B A CASE OT AMERICAN CURIOSITIES; the chief being some 
rare Coins, such as doUarr, preserved lu a block of Tcnsylvahom ice. 

A variety of Clocks arc truly julkntul, bring much given to “tick/ and 
frequently “ wound up.’ 1 Pom# cheap Wooafti CotnlwyhoW ibu facility 
with which the Yankees cun cut »uv teeth but their w 1^1 om ones. IV 
gettwr n idi smuc cases of preserved Repudiation, l'c^iimnu'iiari by tho 
tacidty to gtntlenven in embamsaed dmiuiatanre#. 

C. A RixNGLEr OF JlADAM K TITlLLON, the ixdrbnitcd singer. 
Although of a drilcile texture, it is arid to hnve bMh powerihl enough 
l<t have drawn « theatre full of pm ply idler lb 
D, QUENCH EirS N1SW IT RE AN XI! 11 LA TOR, WwantMl to 
nut out utiv fire ever li^htfrl, ffw the kitchen to the attic. It consbta 
It a piiil, iilli d with t t^d water; m d tbt vny to use ft, U ginduolly ta 
pour in i-oiitenta into the grate, whui tlio tiro will be Immediately ex- 
tingulaluri. 

E. THE NEW MOr/VE ElTWEU—fin oppUcfilion of Ckrkea Pu- 
tant Blower* applic-'ibl^ ta v<v - ot all tsurts, when be^ilitiot. liio 
Blower is workr i bv a artiiiil engine of three or four hume power, placed 
in the Htern of the v«s^l; H nd the blast bring directed against the OflUs, 
will impel the ship forward at any desired rate. 

With many other curiosities. 


ritto iloofcs. 


T\R10riI)ES Ulc DUE A U Y ; _ a Trr.5w<lv, in Fifteen 

Acts : and othhr B 

Autlmv Of MUtbehiatii'A] Metap 


KARY; it Tratrcdvj iff Fifteen 

By WlRIvDBAWK ll IB HART, Esq, 
fiojtinji vi *«i i JlpfiyslLV’ a lHmpllio the FleAbii'e," ft 

tlhima f “ rhuftiriogv" ft poem, and other works, 

Jjonilon: DEJbW and SELDOM; and lew InKMalm 

'new in story of knitLand. 

Ott lYlmtrtrv mh, im, will bo pubtiftbed Itavt Ohv BhtHlhg*of 

rpDE HiflDRY of KNGLAN !>.* IVam UieCtfeauftR to 
X the lnvkiien Of the Itamniis : add (lists d Continuation of Hftm 
Shudlotb ntnl Mmmdcr* frr>m Willlutn the Fourth to MWftril this 
Sivofitv-thiid. Yo be cum plot iid In One FUmlred )Tftrly YolUmea, IllWS- 
hi™M tne ninsit avultabm living Aftistv.—An early npplicftlSdn ler 
copies B rorpiestoil. ____ 

J OURNAL ol' n TOUtt i»nde to GLO’RTER by Dv. 

EOSfKS In the Midille Akc.i; with ft notice the witMtfoiiho 
t hftt lictVI hint ditriitR a fit'*nu W) hi* way, and ilii detenuInatiim not to 
uiidertake the jeiimay ftgnta. With a rortl'ait and Notes. 


T\VI-Moms of EMINENT ENGLISHWOMEN: 
JLY1 J nduding l hose of tifttne Trot^tnft M oth cr of J ack and J111—11 n c 
kind hearted Mrs. Huhbnni—Miss Mufiett* who ?at on a luftett’ Mra, 
John Spmt—the aged Femak Equestrian of Banbury Oroas—Margery 
Djxw— ilia eelebnited Fetnftle Apron out who went up In a basket niuety- 
iiina limtHRA high aa the moon—nod the Victim oi Poor-Laws, who 
was driven* with & 3urge family , to live in b riioe. __ 

AMtATIVE of a RESIDENCE at tlifi COURT 

of KING P1FPRN, with Ml account of the remarkable Elnok- 
bird-pio prepared for hi in ; Memoranda of the Sums of Money kr*pt in 
the-Covitinftftml: thuQmnXfove for Broad arid Honey; and the 
accident which betel the Maid, through the attack (d a Savage Bird* 
whilst she was superintending dm out-of-door Laundiy Department- 
Now' first collected from original documenta. 


H OW MUCH LONGER ARE WE TO WAIT?” 

Being an enquiry pul bv the M Boyft^ as regards the promise 
them, that “ flier ris a Good Time Com mg,” In pamphlet 


P ERSONS WITH A LITTLE SPARE TIME ON 

THLIR HANDS ouiKimie to miiuro thenmeives, in provincial 
towns* by paving aLtentiob ta ftVdirbndyV* huslncsa but their own. A 
small fortune, without risk* may be obtained by bestowing nno quarter 
of the care upon their ownftllhirt thftt they beetow upon others. No 
l^ondoner need apply. 


ANSWERS TO CORltUSPONDENTS. 

gr Con’cspondenta whose remain unfmswvred will be pleased 

to consider that we are Hthcr unable nr daclluu to attend to their re¬ 
quests. -* 

n £, R»—At Wh\*t A $*** n Unp t B check* ft; C throws amiy hm 
Kim-, ntut, a hsfxg fe&mSdta red half, mth hvo 

mrfots 4wrt. ft7mf wiHflrf /> ffo* fifletn m mb ?—Back the 

jmdi f fchmdtyk in mfflin hy thr Ltitvan 
rt Flohe* "—It is xtnh-d that Oamnr it iht father of Kttglhh poetry. Can 
Chanter's f haxjhre, ht tenshterrd tut } w?ry'x aunt ?— We must 
tab* time fo «n*wvr thi* qerxtiwi i it nctVr itfrgrfe vx trrfwe* 
tl l*test'hmtor. n — Where reirt thr Stftliclihd in CnntMtl be mw?~-The 
StniUlnrd mn ^ seen in GjmMtl, in any of thr mep'-bmses, after halj - 

H 5, iff. )) "— You hue rnwir irtifrr* nmr played a rwtin wh 

at the mtharmoniC' I Ct teniMfity umhrxtaud Inwards better than 

thwrk. Our wrtion rtf a cfmoti « ftm and of a fugue, run¬ 
ning mmy trithmtt ftaninptbr the Mbfe.K * 

« ,1 U-(nkm<i«Man:'—Ihuiv-mwA. a mail sum of whwh I want 

f r » turn to the hist atb'antttae, pkfe* *ro4 interest f—If you have 

tutted inxpentei buy a uwrawr Of the Ju.nSTltATtrti Ia>XOOK X KWS. It 
•fovi rnoiv interest, fo m-ri/hoth^ than rmyfhiir$ rhe. 

I Cf^xto.nt Retttkr *'^UipJ « ta %)rww 
fonm" shwhl firrer K 7 >r^ fa m^merA to the extent of a dozen 
pairs. If she ivim*, ^ w jwirf; and if she loses, she is paid mt uu; 
mme. ft if rthni??* a f/ome Stipulate ft* JoUvin or ffoufaganL 
n Patty " tells ws that a vtttnrj rjcntlrmnn *hr knows has tiedand that if he 
opts her under the misthtoe «i r? hflutb trbrrr thy ate goby to pass the 
Christmas tether he u itl kite Art-, /f >h* to he angry at it f— Certainly 
not; bid thfmMt to be. And hi h& recollect, U is etiquette Jor 

jmunq fodit* U ntar* all present* frem ffanng gtntkmen. 

« irrtf not get tjoH a friStt** m Society, unlen ytm have 

m turner#. TAftf, although yon tmir g white neckcloth tind turn up 
wristbmdt) *rf* ftyo* ask for f/ie S?riiotti3ch, at an evening party, 
'volt tm hr phi down for what you are, 
rt ii*rtof —i> no such tilt* os Lord Upper Clapton, 

u _ lh Udfli^tniiTO " it the nrxnic of a lackadaisical Stxtnim dance, 

bid If rtO?t' mptied its an adjective to wrong notions of what is proper. 
Thus, it h b pmdcimp "for Indies to walk with a livery sertxmt hthmd 
them ; it implies “ We would keip a carriage if we amid; but as we can t, 
ire II A/ml c yon that W have a foatmcm* 7 * The Jbtloudng things atm are 
*’ fandango :”—Lace or tmbomd envelop**; dming in gloves, which my- 
mats red hands; waltzing in the old tiois temps style; always taking 
places, a lonq time before-hand, for the 11 Nbzsv <le Figaro ; only bc- 
fitemg in certain shups for different articles; lyttiny engaged without 
prospects and believing m love muter such cireutmtfinees^{i\,&. 1ms 
usually occurs between 19 and 25 with young men); or supposing that, 
if t/ou have a fixed professional o r mercantile position, you can mace ma 
really hit}her circle by living hi ftelgravia rather than Bloomsbury. In 
fttet,** Fundmtcp* mag be considered the* 1 Gents” nf gtnerctl etiquette, 

€t)C Christmas Cfirontrle. 


made to 
form. Price fid 


TN the PRESS, ELEMENTS of AUSTRIAN P0- 
1 LITICS; to Ijo completed in Fifty Ann Ml Shilling Jftrtft. 
Also, SPHrattUHZUGELS PRONOUNCINtl U1CTIOSA1U of 
centra! Knropoflii tiftmes- Redsed by ILbtz and PrmvKNtiKHii. 


i^eto iUusit. 

ATEW SONG_“WILLTOU LOVE ME NOW AND 

JX THF.K ?" With Its anatrer: “DEAREST, T'ES, IF I HAVE 
TIME ” These two soiiga have been prouennced by tlie author, com- 
pofler, ami T»ub1iaher, to lm the most exqulrita ever Written. It is im- 
Sosriblft for any young lady to sing them, without having W offer 
nmde to her Witliln ten minutes of their performance* even when all 
ordinary modes of angling have fiited. 

J London: Tootle and CoMiUrsY, West-end. 



"VTEW PET roLIwlS.—Dedicftted to the 

XS Dancing Darlings or England. 

L The Tootsy-pootsy Polka, composed by Tiny. 

II. The It tie Tidhima Polka, and Hoy Catehey Catehcy 

UL The Nursery Quadrilles, contain ing the following popular juvenile 
airs 1- “Kvb Baby Buuiitig." L w Baal Baal Black bheep. 3. 
<i Littk Torn'l’acker.’ 7 4. “ a Song of Sixpence." o. 9 Boys and 
Girfo (some out to play.”_ _ 


LONDON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 23 , im 

■ xh e publication of this Illustrated London News commenced 
a week ago, and will not finish for ft fortnight. 


Wahx. 



TVTEW CHRISTMAS GROUP.'—Ma- 

Jl t| dame Tusmmd ncid Sons have just added to their 
collection likencwjt* Of Urn lollowing celebrated indivi- 
duata, whrmi we hav-a all heard of, but so few hnve seen: 
«.Llovd,*' rtf the Exchange; Gray,” of Lho Inti 

pear Holhom : thv (1 TaVom Group,” consisting of Tam, Dick, Charlotte, 
Dolly* Will, and other reLownel rtstotiratettn, , whe'have^gjvan their 
nntnert to ihdr hottftee; 44 the puthfoj son (ft Mi\ Miles t Junius; 

-«Mr. Bickford f N Mr. Bradshaw 3 * rt Mr. Peter Parky ;» together ivitli 
the Avmiknn Stmnu(ntxpouce extra); containing :l postluimoiis lastof 
the lair vtiM’rnUo 41 Daniel Tucker;Unde Jousthjuifrom a sketch by 
Ids nephew; Mr. Itnickerbocl er w MJs* L. Neal j and ft group of 
Buffalo uifcn and girl?* thrit night dmutea. 

0|ieTi train ton till d usk* ___ _ __ 

M B, LONGCHALK j S moving PANORAMA of 
the OR 1 C AT WALL OF CHINA* ten miles long. Equal to 
rix-and-evjibt-iamee-rvi^th of vrij-bire; and all for a Shilling, tfogms at 
li) a.M., and fitilriies at 11 r.ar Refrtabmftnts provided, Limchcona, 
dinners, &c. ___ 

R QYAIi rOLYTNClINIC 1NST1TU- 

nnX.“ChriJtVua& llttfotays,—Fun for tho Boyst 
|>L Itvan a LccUm*0D Combustion and Gal or ic* il In a- 

hi! tl reworks, 
and lire-bal- 


tinted by exppvimuiita wiib Ano^lrsgoud «m! 1 

chair Ai d um'.dlo crockery dwtattatfug taills fll ' 1 .. 

loonft Prnfr-i** Hfti’hlicttrcl'ft LeftlMfi'* jftt S*!d DurtnftmcM, “ “P- 
„Ueai.onpi»K--picM«iC''W p* miito-rinlmisLu OtAwMKpMiL 
let &«J, »nwta!l-, Hill i«% J ^ >**», wrk'ft), «f 

tbeUuSSrtui &»m. JW tm llinutruira pftlitinwi into 

iWsomttW'. ilofltlsot new Mftcluina tor nwkn.^ tliemirs nml Utm 
verBtss, writing imiioeition*, iiniVitoing linrd wnu. will Lib m working or¬ 
der durlnz UlC hoHdftj'B. Old nnd young nltke mken into coiiBiderstiou. 
For the Vacation daily. 



The charitable attempts made to ameliorate the social condition of 
the schoolboy by takes rather largo than rich, and other dainties, 
stowed in “the box/ 1 When the Loll days conclude, have* it is true, 
an effect, to a certain extent, in making the separation from homo 
less severe; but the Stage of deglutirion once passed, the sombre 
resumes its empire. The endeavours daily made to improve the 
general comfort of *tbe people,” leads us to hope that the little 
people as well will be looked to. AH the nix points of our juvenile 
Chartists—and we call on the Westminsters, MerdmntaTaijors, St. 
Pauls* Charter-Houses, and Mercers to aid us—arc aB follows:— 
Firstly The total abolition of the cane, block, and impositions ; 
and substitution of unbounded fresh butter for the limited Dorset 
of the present system. - t 

Secondly* The acknowledgment of the usher ns a power only 
subject to the wishes of the scholars. 

Thirdly, Allotments of garden land for sowing mustard and 
cress for supper, and furnishing pebbles to pch the French master 
with as he leaves school. , ‘ 

Fourthly, Lawful resistance to all encroachments upon half-holi¬ 
days and vacations generally ; ftnd also, on the part of the parents, 
to ten slqllings in a quarterly bill for shoe-strings. 

Fifthly, Rationr*I and moral recreations j such ns tnnnng the 
little boys up in iheir bedsteads, or fagging them withm an 
inch of their lives; nutting thistles in the toes of the ushers 
boots before he gets up, or straws in the collar of hts coat when 
out for a walk ; and alluring the cocks and hens of the neighbours 
into the playground, ibrthc purpose of instructing them in face¬ 
tious performances* . _ * _ .! * 

Sixthly* A Red Republic in the School-room, yvuIi leave to erect 
borricodes with forms* stools, desks* and the fonder, whenever 
oppression may call for such demonstrations. 

Iftd these principles pass into laws, and the happiness of the boys 
is ensured. __ 

We umkrtmid that, in consequence of Lhe great success of the Monster 
Serpent in the orchestra this year, M. JuUEen has it in contemplation to 
eu^aire tfiu Great Sea Hcrpeni for the next neriea of Rruintauide Ctm- 
certs end that M. Presp&rc will perfemi a aolfi on it m a new tal.of 
Quadrillra* \a composed expressly for the eccasioa, to be caited the 
Dfcdolua QiuwlnUei!i ,—Musical Wen if 

An txoxmous CiUEWitfr in Amemx’a baa invented a plan for com- 
nressiim sunlight into Oft almost solid form by tire hydraulic press. 
This 1* forced into cylinders fitted with the usual jet and fit op-cock of a 
ga^ burticr ; and, bv the eftmful use of tins, any degree ol illutnmntion 
mitV bft ohtaVmd*fnnn thft gfoutn of twilight to the blaze of noonday- 
lift hail ftfeo fotilted ftn r\ ertaating lamp, by hermetically scaling a 
glnbule <>l conipre^ed light, in ft thick glass vessel. 1 he idea Ja evufontly 
taken from the Laputft i iuiimbera, but is carried out mom simply. 
journal of Science. f 

Dotrtmtn. PuLicv.—Thmwing thirty thousand pounds worth of 
manure into the Thautas every year, and sending the same sum to wild 
African I aland a to bring it all back again.—*77(t Ittough, the Sad, amt 

Ai'iioJUBM.—The height of human wL&dom iftfts the task of tire cftglc, 
which creates aubterfages the more that futurity recedes info petulance. 
‘—From the Chinese, 





































































































1 


* 


Christmas Supplement, 1848.] _THE ILLUSTRATED LONDON NEWS. 


415 













lodgings — then come down to 
drvva to Boulogne — and arc at l 
Sanitary Commission ; carriage, 
trance nothing. 


MONEY MARKET, 

Friday, Five o'Clock.—T he funds have improved to-day. We 
found a shilling in the pocket of an old resuscitated waistcoat, 1 ; and a 
man came to pay us a half-crown that we never expected. Our Stock 
haa been transferred well. This has been effected by reversing its front, 
and bringing the new part—the long ends usually* buttoned under our 
waistcoat—up to the tic. The part worn under the chin, which was 
somewhat ravelled, has been clipped straight with a pair of scissors. 
We do not anticipate an alteration for some time* 

iVe have not invested very profitably in railway*, intending to go to 
Slough, and finding that the Great-Western had stopped their day tickets. 

Shares af all kinds have been buoyant, except ploughshares, which 
continue to duk when put in water. 


LITERARY NOTICE, 

Tins New Tennyson.—T his is a new addition of the works of the 
above popular poet, in which many of his moat famous pieces are adapted 
to the present time. We subjoin an extract:— 

MARIANA AT RAMSGATE. 

(after sue J.IiFT THE MOATED GRANGE.) 

With penny ('hairs the level sands 
VV r cro thickly covered fur and near; 

And two distinct unearthly bauds 
Made dismal music ’neath the pier. 

The people all looked slow and strange, 
Mammas did weGshoed children acold; 
tin flinching were the bather* bold. 

Within the telescopic range. 

She only said, f * I'm very weary, 

Day after day the same;” 

She sad, “ This Ramsgate is so dreary* 
Pra sorry that I came,” 

Her yawns came with the waves at even, 

Her yawns came e'er the rocks were dried ; 
She thought *twns ten when only seven, 

With nought to do but watch the tide. 

After the ceasing of the hands?, 

When gas-lights flickered in the wind, 

She draw aside the window-blind. 

And gazed athwart the Goodwin Sands. 

Sim only a aid, “I J m very weary, 

Day after day the same; ” 

She aaid, “This? Ramsgate is so dreary. 

I’m sorry that I came.” 

And at the library at night 
A man sang songs she knew of yore, 

Or played old dances, polkas higlu; 

And from the room the wearing boro 
Of “numbers one, too, three, and five V* 

Came to her of all life berefE, 

Till all the visitors hud loft. 

One* mor* in lodgings email to stive* 

She only said, “ I’m very weary, 

‘ si Ray after day E he same; M 

’ She said, ‘"This Ramsgate ia so dreary, 
h ptJI Ty that I came.” 


And over when the waves were low, 

And the hush’d winds were sure to fail, 

She saw the yawning jieople go 
For a delusive shilling sail. 

But when the waves were quite at rest, 

And all tho wind had proved a sell, 

The shadows of the party fell 
Upon the still sea’s glassy breast. 

She only said, 41 I’m very weaiy, 

Day after day the same 
She said, “ Thin Ramsgate is so dreary, 
I’m sorry that Lcame. 51 

All day within that seaside tomb 
The |tropic yawn’d, and star’d, and sighMj 
At morning wished that noon was com^ 

And wished at noon for eventide. 

Old novel* cheer’d them when within* 

Old worn-out tune* were played without. 
Old newspapers wore lent about. 

Old square pianos made a din, 

She only stud, “ Fm very weary, 

Dav after day the same;” 

She said, “ This Ramsgate is so dreary, 
I’m sorry that I came.” 

The children digging on the shore, 

Stow people boring, and the sound 
Which lo the donkeys, tired and sore. 

The drivers made, did all confound. 

Her sense ; but most alio suffered pain 
When the appointed time drew near 
To dress imd moon about the pier. 

And stare, mid gape, and yawn again, 

*, Then said ahe, H I am very w eary 
„ Of Sackett 1 *, shrimps, mid sand;’' 

She said, “ I’m off— this Ramsgate dreary 
1 cannot longer stand.” 


* Dk LirjrATioo'lNQUifiENDO.—An interesting investigation took place 
at the Gray’s inn Coffe*-house, on Tuesday, respecting the case of Mr. 
Han well Quirk, who was said to bo incapable of managing his affairs. 

The poor gentleman’s replies were most satisfactory; but the following 
facta were sustained by creditable witnesses:— 

He had once asked 'for beer at a parvenu dinner-party, 

IIo had once follow ed a fire-engine to see where it wan going to. 

Ho had taken a ticket in a Derby Sweep and a Frankfort Lottery* 

| He had bought some wild ducks at the door. 

He had been security for a friend, and had put his name to a hill. 

1 He had taken the alter-dinner assurance of a man, that he should be 
glad to *ea hi in whenever he tailed, fit his word. 

Ho had believed in a Republic. 

Putting all those together, he was found mad. 

Covent-Oauden Theatre was built in lfiG7, one year after the Firo 
of London, bv Mr. William Shakapeare, assisted by* Mr, Congreve, a 
great rocket-maker a$d dramatist, from the designs of Mr. Barry, a 
celebrated equestrian clown* and afterwards an eminent architect, 
Shukspearo lodged, during the building, at Old Humimim’p, as it was 
called, and Mr. Hummum, senior, left many anecdotes of him. He 
was an extraordinary musician, and capital solo performer on tiin 
trombone. He produced several operas, which had great suci$k ; 
amongst which we may mention “ Hamlet, the Moor of Athens,” 
C( Borneo and Cleopatra,” “The Merry Wives of Ton Ice," “Gym beta- 
mi*. 1 ’ “ Tlie Two Gentlemen of Windsor,” and other well-known works. 
Dr. Ben Johnson, who wrote the “ Diction ary,” was a great frwnd of 
Shakspeaie’s, as also was Hamlet* the great jeweller, Covent-Gardcn 
Theatre is situated at the angle formed by the Upton of Regent -street 
and Mile-End road, in the parish of St, Mary’s, Islington, Jn the ad¬ 
join iug Bow -street, country gentlemen are provided with beds, at the 
police quaters, gratuitously, ami under the superintendence of the chief 
magistrate. The right to occupy theae cheap lodgings is held by a 
regular tonare^that of breaking; a lamp or striking a policeman. This 
is a curious instance of the quaintness Of some of otir early institutions, 
an d the laws which replated them .—From the u Stranger's Gtnde to 
Ln ndorta useful and interesting tvorL 


ANTICIPATION OP NEXT YEAR’S 

E EVENTS. 

VER on the look out for novelty, 
have been enabled, through an extended 
application of our celebrated telescope, by 
means of which wo have long been enabled 
to sea into the middle of the next week, to 
arrive at the following events of the ensuing 
year:— 

JANUARY. 

Wonderful event—all 
£|Ml| the theatres In London 

come in, before- unfor¬ 
tunately, he cannot find the receipts. Everybody determines to lum 
over a new leafi and nobody earrifs out the determination. Revolution 
in Paris. France an absolute Monarchy, 

FEBRUARY 

^ n ' c ' 

a remittance froiu* his 
The Government of France changes to 


friends. Revolution In Faria, 
a Republic. 


volulion in Paris, 
nareby. 


MARCH. 

All the Imres go mad 
with joy at the close of 
their fi tin ting season. 
Tiles and chimney-pots 
resemble club scandals, 
and are blown all over 
town in no time. Mr. 
Popping finds quarter* 
day come round before 
he expects it, and feels 
convinced it occurs 
more frequently than it 
ought. The first flight 
of singing*birds from 
Italy arrives; and six 
operas are opened for fo¬ 
reign performances* Ke- 
Tlie Government, of France becomes a Limited Mo- 

APRIL. 


JULY, 


^ l0 mania 

Jj \ mouth. Frigh tful col li- 

9 1W f ! CoHiSr'T——3inH filc11 ^ balloons over 

lodgings are so 4( slow. 1 * 
. . . _ , A lawsuit about n cargo 

of A men can ice, during which it all melts. Revolution in Paris, 
Franco proclaims a Sultan, in whom the Monarchical power is 
vested. 

AUGUST. 

Opening of tho new 
Cairn and Suck Rail¬ 
way, by which London 
goes out of Iowa—the 
East being the only 
spot left tranquil for 
travellers. The French 
commence shooting on 
the Moors, on the 12th, 
in Algeria. Mr, Pap pi us 
has a brace or grouse 
sent lum from Perth, 
which are live days 
coming — then slay a 
week at tun Loudon 
Gravesend, whilst bo haw gone for four 
at lust brought under the notice of the 
- carriage, sixteen shillings. Revolution in Paris. 


SEPTEMBER* 


laneous, under several heads. 


The ** last man” finds 
himrolf to be so one day, 
as he walks up Lang- 
ham-pltfce. Total de¬ 
sertion of London. M r. 
Popping indigo nut Jydfo 
putes the tfict that 
quarter-day has come 
on again—it cannot ho 
throe months since he 
paid bis last \ his land* 
lady entertains a dif¬ 
ferent opinion, on which 
he returns from Graves¬ 
end, Revolution In Paris, 
The Government of 
France becomes iniscul- 


OCTOBER. 


The great Sea-Ser¬ 
pent h seen half-way 
across the Atlantic, oil 
the 1st, by no end of 
people; and large books 
ure written to prove 
that it is something 
else. Mr. Poppins looks 
out his spring ward¬ 
robe; senna his white 

. . . . trowaerstobo let down 

- aUt<i&longer; and finds, 
with sorrow, that he 
t must have a new pale- 

nt, the old one being too far gone to return. Plenty of Bath buna 
appear, they having been told to go there hecfluso they were ao eroas ou 
Gorxl-Friday. Bevcdution in Paris, France an Empire, and Louis 
Philippe re-callod to bo at its head. 

MAY. 

^ A ^ Gredt^ p&\>y 

£ nn; j on a belter, which he 

hires clieapi* to Epsom; 

/ \ S and bolts into an omni* 

^ : 1 E ° A ISf> 

^ un unlucky frion l fivu 

pounds, who don't re¬ 
turn it. English theatres deserted, as no natives are good in month* 
in which there is not an R. Revolution in Purls, Louis Philippe 
Compelled to come back to ms* and Franco becomes a Protectorate. 

JUNE* 

The summer sets hi 
^tb iuu^i|^aevwltj.) 

but it does come, ^itnc- 
how or another. Revo- 
ution in Paris, The Government of France becomes despotic under 
AbdcL-Kader. 


A & loriou ^ harvest 
makes up For all past 
Ifbiom. Peuiiy-rulli a 

Popping looks cut his 

Jrffy^^' 11 "h jf 0 ' m ' t( 1,1 3 

dark cveuingH. Some 
lr, * U hiv] tei1 to s u A etc 
f fl y Praternitv ” nit lluu- 

^ " i king. Bevel lit ion in 

Paris, France elects a Czar, and issues posting hills to the effect that* 
at last, tranquillity la established. 


NOVEMBER. 

G rand Civic Banq ue t 
in Guildhall, attended by 
G og, M agog, the Dragon 
on Bow Church, and the 
Grasshopper on the Ex¬ 
change, hi celebration of 
our old justiiuiiuria still 
remaining firm and un¬ 
changed Mr. Popping,, 
having tax uncle a com- 
mon-eouuci 1-mutt, dinea 
iviih the Lord Mayor, 
and has a headache all 
next day, which ho *ays 
. ... the ga,-, the wairing 

for dinner, and the brasa band in the gallery. Revolution in Fjma. 
Barricades thrown up in ten minutes; and eked Republic proclaimed 
in a quarter uf an hour. 

DECEMBER, 

Revolt of, Turkey, the tmb- 

i 'ccts 1>dno detemiineti to be 
tilled for CbThu mnsnulonger. 
Tlie vtar ends happily for 
everybody i and IIo[>h has 
a polka with Time, for pure 
ioy, Mr. Poppine remem¬ 
bers, in the middle uf tho 
Christmas tliimrr* that it is 
quarter-day, whkb takes 
away his appetite, os he was 
not ut all preijared for it, 
Ami therefore detenniues that 
next year he will really be¬ 
gin to save. Revolution in Paris. Oiher European power*, disgusted 
with the constant riots in France, settle the question by dividing that 
country amongst them, France extinct m a nation. 


A Novel Entxujphiak is about to he tried at the Strand The¬ 
atre, which, it ia well known, is too small to support a ctunparty 
of more t Uuu one. On boxing-night the new leasee, who is a m:m 
of great energies, will open the gallery door at a quarter-past sis, and 
having admitted therawb of three boys, mid taken tneir money, will lock 
it. and proceed to the pit. Here he will remain ten in inn u^h, and then 
remove to tho box pay-place. When everybody has arrived, he will go 
round by the suigcrdW; and having played a sdu on the drum, in Hie 
orchestra, by way of overture, he will draw up the curtain and appear 
in a monopulylogue, written expressly tor him by u popular author; and 
between the part* Iim will gt> round with cakes and guigtr-boer. As soon 
ae this is over ho will run round again to the front, and, having unlocked 
the doors, will Cull the carriages and lot out tho audience. When all 
huv* departed, lie will throw the canvass over the fronts of the boxes, 
collect all the pia^-bilb left behind (to get into practice for taking 
up bills), go round the hoiuc with a laothom to sea that ull is tale, 
and finally retire home much fatigued with big exertions.— Fr$m n 
Correspondent. 







































































VWI! 





STliS 



TMS EKSSS] 


®, W. ©IL'S'VEK. 


Author cf J ‘ Jermsjffthi andj Jeafliot" 


In moderate time. 




-*rjr=4z 



Ye who hare scorn’d each o - ther. 


Or 


lento . 


In this fast fa - ding 


t ■i'jT*'Lry j N! f 


P lento. 


a tempo 


lento 


=s=J 


year; 


Ye who, by word or 



deed* 


Have made a kind heart bleed * 


Come* ga - ther 


t ap rih 




a tempo 


t ¥ # ^ 

‘ - * lento 


/Ts 



here. 


P Let sinn'd a-gainst, and sin * ning, 


For - get their strife's be - gin - ntng. 


And join m friend-ship , 


a tempo 



I 


zb± 


now; 


Be links no Ion - ger bro - ken. Be sweet for - give - ness spo - ken, 


Un * der the Hoi - ly 






#* * 


^sii 





( 



-fc- 


/ ad lib 




un - der the Hoi - ly, tin - der the Hoi - ly * bough. 


P ^ 


m 


~ 


\z/ 




Y* who have scorn'd each other, 
Or injured friend or brother. 

In thli fhiit fading year; 

Ye who, by word or deed, 

Have made a kind heart bleed. 
Come gather bore. 

Lei ifmi'il against, and ginning, 
Forget their strife's beginning. 
And Join In friendship now; 
Be links no longer broken, 

He sweet forgiveness spoken 
Under this HoJAy-bough- 


Ye who have loved other, 

Slater and friend and brother! 

In this fast fading year; 
Mother and *ire and child, 
Young man and maiden mild, 
Come gather herdi 
And let your hearts grow 1 fonder, 
As Memory shall ponder 
Each past unbroken vow; 

Old loves and younger wooing 
Are sweet iu the renewing 
Under the Holly-bough 






Ye who have nourish'd sadness, 
Estranged from hope and gladness 
in this feat fading yew; 

Ye with e'erhurden'd mind, 

Made alien* from your kind, 

Come gather here. 

Let not tho useless sorrow 
pursue you night und morrow; 

Jf c + er you hoped, hope flow— 
Xako h-jart, un cloud your faces, 
And join In our embraces 
Under the Holly-bough, 

iij njf u m' J 




es?c= 


I n\ to* Fiintad and fablUhtd si fb* f fllca, Strand, in the Parish of 3 f- Clement Dane*. In the County of Middlesex, by William Lmti* 198 , Strand aforesaid, Satoji bay, DrcuMBEn 23 , 1