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IN TWO PARTS.
F. C. HUSENBETH, D.D., V.0.
ProBDJl of Northampton.
SECOND EDITION,
Kal awacpidi) iij U rfif Tpto^iirificui', Xiycui' /im 1 OSro
TrifjrCiCXij^ti'Di rag nroXilc roc Xmiriit, rlviQ tial;
T TV! HBBCUHY
PREFACE.
V^A^WWW^A
The object of this Manual is to supply in some
degree a want often felt by persons engaged in the
pursuits of Archaeology and Ecclesiology, and by
tourists and lovers of the Fine Arts in general. It
was undertaken at first for personal convenience ; but
continued and completed at the solicitation of valued
Mends for public utility. It has been found useful
for identifying holy personages represented in painting
and sculpture ; and also as a guide to artists in the re-
presentation of Angels and Saints according to conven-
tional and established forms. Its pretensions are very
humble : the subject might be pursued far more elabo-
rately and extensively : and the work might be advan-
tageously illustrated by engravings. But this could
not be without sacrificing its convenience as a pocket
companion : and to keep within a portable size, is in
a work of this kind a primary consideration. The
church tourist and the inspector of picture galleries
•
/
'eady reference and easy portabi-
mal is presented in the following
require a guide of
lity; and such a Ms
pages.
That the tourist and the artist may equally find their
convenience in this compilation, it is divided into two
distinct parts. In the First, under the name of the
Saint, — whether Martyr, Bishop, &c, and the date of
his death, or the age in which he lived, as far as could
be ascertained with tolerable accuracy, the Emblem
or the various Emblems are given, with which he is
represented in works of art, whether in painting,
sculpture, or engraving. To each Emblem is generally
appended a reference to one or more examples in art,
or to some work, upon the authority of which it has
been appropriated. In selecting these examples, pre-
ference has been given to paintings on roodscreens, or
glass ; and to sculptured figures on fonts, still remain-
ing in English parish churches, and abounding in the
counties of Norfolk and Suffolk. It would have been
easy to multiply such examples, and chiefly from
personal inspection j but the object of this little
work is sufficiently attained by presenting a few select
instances.
Though the original object of this work was to point
out the Emblems of various Saints, it was soon found
impossible, and not even desirable, to limit the C(
pilation to these. It was often necessary to specify
way in which the Emblem was introduced. It might
be carried, or worn, or used as an instrument of torture,
or a mark of honour ; and then it became difficult to
draw the line between a mere Emblem, and a com-
memorative representation. Thus in many cases
examples have been introduced of various modes of
representing Saints by remarkable incidents in their
lives. So that pictures and sculptured subjects arc
continually intermixed with Emblems, in connexion
with different Saints. But this has evidently so
increased the interest of the book, and added to its
usefulness, as to render any apology superfluous.
To compile a Manual of this kind, even limited as it
is, would have been impracticable without the aid of
friends, and the assistance of previous publications.
The late John, Earl of Shrewsbury, with great
kindness and condescension, collected from his rich
library much valuable information, which he trans-
mitted to the author in rapid succession for several
weeks. The late Dawson Tdrner, Esq., then residing
at Yarmouth, most liberally placed at the author's dis-
posal the treasures of his extensive library and most
valuable collection of illustrations of Norfolk. Mrs,
Jameson's splendid Work, Sacred and Legendary
Art, has, by the kind permission of its authoress, been
frequently referred to in the course of this Manual.
and has afforded much valuable information. TW
Very Rev. Canon Rock, D.D., is heartily thanked for
several important and valuable communications, as
well as for the loan of scarce and curious old books.
The Rev. Richard Hart, of Catton, generously per-
mitted the free use of his own List of Emblems of
Saints, communicated to the " Archaeological Journal,"
and this kindness has proved valuable, and is here
gratefully acknowledged. To C. A. Buckler, Esq.,
the author is indebted for many valuable examples,
particularly for numerous illustrations of Saints of the
Order of St. Dominic. Sincere thanks are also tendered
to H. Harrod, Esq., and Goddard Johnson, Esq.,
late of Norwich, for the loan of curious and useful
works ; and to all other kind friends who have lent
their assistance.
This new edition contains more than 160 additional
Saints, with Emblems and references in proportion,
besides many new illustrations of those previously
introduced. The Lists of Patrons is also very con-
siderably augmented : two more Calendars are given ;
and the Emblems of the Sybils are appended. Another
curious and original feature of this edition, is the List
of Armorial Bearings assigned to various Saints in the
enthusiasm for heraldry prevalent in the 15th century.
The work has also been carefully revised throughout,
and contains many corrections and improvements.
Vll.
The principal Works consulted or referred to in the
course of this Manual are the following : —
Abrege de la Vie des Saints, par Gueffier Jeune — Paris, 1808.
Cited in this work under the name of Oueffier.
Anglia Sacra.
Arbor Pastoralis— being a Tree of the principal Saints of each
century down to the 1 6th.
Bavaria Pia— by Matt. Baderus, S. J. — Munich, 1628*
Bilder Legende — Von M. Sintzel — Munich.
Britannia Sancta — by Bp. Challoner— 4to. — London, 1745.
Calendar of the Anglican Ch. illustrated — Parker, Oxford,
1851.
Camden's Britannia.
Catalogue Sanctorum — a Petro de Natalibus editus, Venetiis,
1506 ; Lugduni, 1542.
Chorographia Sacra Brabantise ab Ant. Sandero, Hagae, 1727 —
3 vols., folio.
Christliche Kunstsymbolik und Ikonographie — Frankfurt,
1839.
Cochet, Le Tombeau de Childeric.
Collection of Architectural Ornaments of the Middle Ages —
by C. Heidelhoiff—Nuremburg, 1844 ; 2 vols, in 1; 4to.
Collection of Old Engravings of Martyrdoms of various Saints
in 27 Plates. No date.
Collection of Old Engravings of Saints, from January to July.
Formerly belonging to the Nuns of our B. Lady at
Cambray.
Column® Militantis Eeclesiae — Norimberg, 1725.
De Historia SS. Imaginum et Picturarum, &c. — Auctore
Joanne Molano — Lovanii, 1771.
De Leveus der Heylige van Nederiant— Ghendt, 1706 — 2 to)
Der Heyligen Leben — Das Summerteyl Johannes Bamler BU
Augspurg, 1477 — Folio.
Das Passional (the Winter half of the «io»eJ— Folio — 1480.
Die Attribute der Heiligen — Hanover, 1843.
Die Heiligenbilder— Von Dr. H. Alt— Berlin, 1845.
English Mnrtyrologe— Wilson. 1608.
Flos Santoram— Historia das Vidas e obras iusignos dos
Santos — Pe lo Padre Frey Diogo do Rosario — 1 vol.
Folio — Em Liaboa, 1620.
Fosbroke's M on schism.
Golden Legendc — C ax ton.
loones Sanctorum — per Cleopham Distelmayr — Vienna and
Augsburg.
Ikonographie der Heiligen — J. v. EadowiU— Berlin, 1834.
Images de Saints et Baintei issus de la Fiiraille de l'Empereur
Maximilian I— D'apres les desseins de Hans Burg-
maier. — A Vienna, 1T99.
Legende oft d'levon, doot, ende lijden dor Hcylighendoor den
E. Heere Mathias Lambrecht — Tot Loven, 1810.
Le Tableaux de la Croix— Paris, F. Mazot, 1651.
Les Images de tons les Saints et Saintes de 1'annee — par
Jacques Callot, engraved by Isr. Henriet, — rails, 1036.
Los Vies dps Saints pour tous les jours de l'annoe — Lyon,
1783.
Liber Cronicarum — Nuremburga, 1403.
Lives of Saints by Alfonso Villcgas, translated by Edward
Kinesman— St. Omer's, 1028.
Lives of the most renowned Saints of England, Scotland, and
Ireland— by Hev. F. J. Porter, O. S. B.— Douay, 1633.
IX.
Menologium S. Francisci — a F. Huebero — Monachii, 1698.
MS. Hours — a great variety of them.
Myrrour of our Lady.
Old Latin Book, with figures of Saints, short considerations
and prayers (the Summer half only J. No title. En-
graver's name Herman Weyen — printed in France —
small 18mo.
Eecherches surles Costumes, etc., des Anciens Peupies — par
J. Malliott— 3 vols., 4to — Paris, 1809.
Revue de l'Art Chretien— I/Abbe Corblet, Edit.
Primer — printed in 1516.
Sacred and Legendary Art, by Mrs. Jameson — 2 vols., 8vo.
1848.
Solitudo, sive vitse Fceminarum Anachoritarum — Jollain
excudit, 1666,
Tableaux des Peintres Primitifs — par le Chevalier Artaud de
Montor— Paris, 1843.
Tbosch der Eremyten ende Eremittenen van Egypten ende
Palestinen — Hantwerpen, 1645.
Vies des Saints — 2 vols., 4to.— J. J. Blaise — Paris, 1825.
Vies des Saintes Femmes — 2 vols., 8vo. — Paris, 1822.
The List of Patron Saints is chiefly borrowed from
the curious German Work — Ikonographie der Heiligen,
by J. v. Radowitz; and some of the Calendars are
copied from another valuable book — Die Heiligenbilder,
u. s. w. Von Dr. Heinrich Alt.
It may be useful to subjoin some of the more quaint
and puzzling modes of spelling the names of Saints in
ancient days.
Audry
Agace
Aiplomay
Anneys — Angnes
Artnolle .
Outhburg
Eppalets
Eufemye
Gernais .
Holofius
Leothenard — Lithenard
Mangus .
Mauri
Medeldride
Olaus
Pallets .
Pernel — Parnelle
Quyryne
Royke .
Ruff— Ruphi .
Sitba
Supplis .
Tooley .
Purnel
Eihddreda.
Agatha.
Apollinaris.
Agnes.
Ereonwald.
Cuthberge.
Hippolytus.
Euphemia.
Germanus.
Olave.
Leonard.
Magnus.
Maurice.
Mildred,
Olave.
Hippolytus.
PetroniUa.
Quirinus.
Bock.
Bufus.
Osyth.
Sulpinus.
Olave.
XI.
ABBREVIATIONS EXPLAINED.
A. or Ab. — Abbot.
Arch. — Archangel.
Ap. — Apostle.
App. — Apostles.
B. — Bishop.
C. — Confessor.
D. — Doctor of the Church.
Emp. — Emperor.
E v . — Evangelist.
H. — Hermit.
K— King.
M. — Martyr.
MM. — Martyrs.
P.— Pope.
Qu. — Queen.
V. — Virgin.
W. — Virgins.
V. M. — Virgin and Martyr.
W. MM — Virgins and Martyrs.
W. or Wid.— Widow.
CONTENTS.
Vatt Jf tot
PAGE
Saiuts with their Emblems ... ... ... ... ... ... 1
Patriarchs and Prophets, with their Emblems 178
Uart $ecotft.
Emblems with their Saints 180
Patrons of Arts, Trades, and Professions 266
Patrons of Countries and Cities ... ... 269
Catai&ara.
Roman ...
Old English, of Sarnm Use
Old English, in Manuals, &c. ...
Scottish ... ... ... ...
French ...
Spanish ...
German ...
Greek ...
• • • ••• • • • •«• ••• • »• •••
••• •• «
••• •••
• * • • • •
•«• • •• ••• •••
• • • • • •
••• ••• ••• • « •
Emblems of the Sybils
Sacred Heraldry
• •• •• • «■• •• •
• *• ••• ••• ••• »•• • • *
• ••
290
• • •
290
• • »
291
• • •
291
• • •
290
• ••
290
■ • «
291
« • •
291
• • •
314
• ■ •
315
PART FIRST.
VW^SN^t/H^^^^A/X^^/^V
JSamis with thrin (ftmttyma.
St. Abercius, B. C.
Destroying the Statue of Apollo ;
crosier brought to him by an angel. Ieones Sanctorum.
A.D.
St. Abraham, B. M. 848
Sword near him .... IkonographiederHeUigen.
St. Abraham, Hermit, C. 350
Clothed in skins .... Die attribute der Heiligen.
St. Abundius, M.
Pierced with a spear, and beheaded CaUot, " Les Images de
Urns Us Saints, etc."
St. Acaoius, or Achatius, B. C. 250
Large Cross — Warrior . . Bonn — Cathedral.
In golden armour, with standard and
shield w Cossey Hall Chapel —
window.
Thorns in his hand . . Liber Cronicarum.
Dead bough in his hand . . Die attribute der Heiligen.
Carrying sacred vessels . . lkonographie, u. s. to.
2 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Acacius of Amida, B. C. 421
Carrying sacred vessels . . lkonographie.
Open chest with bags of money
before him .... Queffier.
St. Aocursius, C. 1220
Sword in his breast . . . lkonographie.
St. Adalabd, or Alakd, A. G. 827
Giving alms Burgmaier.
St. Adalbert, B. M. 997
Lance with club at the lower end Eeslingen, Wurtemberg,
Church of St. Oath.
Portal.
Pierced with a lance . . • Arbor Pastor alls.
Pierced with three lances and be-
headed Old Engraving.
St. Adjutob, C. 1131
Throwing part of his chain down a
precipice Die Attribute.
St. Adjutus, B. C.
Devil appearing, shouldering a pick-
axe ; Bishop driving him away with
a hatchet Catalogue Sanctorum.
St. Adrian, M. 290
Hammer and anvil in one hand,
sword in the other . . Oxford, Bodleian Library.
Hammer in left hand, sword in
right : anvil near him M.S. Hours.
Anvil in left hand, sword in right M.S. Hours.
Anvil : his wife St. Natalia, holding
his hands and feet upon it, to be
chopped off ... Molanue.
Carrying an anvil in his arms . Hemlinok.
8AINT8 WITH THBIB EMBLEMS. 8
St. Adrian (continued).
Anvil by his side, on which his hand
is chopped off . . . Ikonographie.
Arms and legs chopped off: raven
descending .... Der Heyligen Leben.
Arms and legs chopped off . . Die Attribute.
Thrown off a cliff into the sea . CaUot.
St. Adrian, M. (Bom. Mart. 3 Non.
March.)
lion by his side .... Benedict Ruteau, Vie et
Martyre de 8. Adrien,
1687.
St. jEgidius, see Giles.
St. Afra, M. 304
Hands tied to a stake . • Liber Cronicarum.
"Bound to a tree in flames . . Ikonographie.
Surrounded with flames • . Die Attribute.
Boiled in a cauldron
Burnt at a stake Der Heyligen Leben.
St. Agapetus, M. 275
Scourged to death . . Der Heyligen Leben.
Hanging downwards over flames . Die Attribute.
Standing between a mitre and suit of
armour . Cattot.
Exposed to lions.
Lion at his feet.
St. Agatha, V. M. 251
Holding her left breast cut off, in
pincers Panel in private posses-
sion ; formerly on the
roodsereen of St. John's
Madder-Market, Nor-
wich.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Agatha (continued).
Holding a breast in one hand, and a
pair of shears in the other
Shears in her hand
Knife at her breast
Holding a nipple in pincers
Pincers in her hand
Iron hook in her hands
Breasts in a dish ....
Executioners cutting off her breasts
Ditto with red hot pincers .
Breasts cut off : consoled by an angel
Chafing dish by her side
On a funeral pile ....
Torn by pincers.
Broken vessel and coals.
Knife in her hand : breasts on a book.
Fra Phiiippo Lippi.
Formerly on roodsereen
of St. John's M adder -
Market, Norwich.
Wiggenhall Church, Not-
folk.
Winchester Cathedral,
window, Choir.
Tableau de la Croix.
Liber Cronicarum.
Martftam Church, Nor-
folk — window.
Rome — Oratory of Camal-
dulese — Gior. da Pisa.
Pitti Palace— Seb. del
Piombo.
Lambrecht.
Escurial — Paul Veronese.
Die Attribute.
Catalogue Sanctorum.
St. Agatho, Hermit
Pitcher of water
St. Aoathocles, M.
Iron spike — red hot
St. Agericus, B. C.
Infant lying in a corn field
St. Agnes, V. M.
Sword in her hand
4th cent.
Die Attribute.
Die Attribute.
804 or 5
CaUot.
Private possession: for-
merly on the roodsereen
of St. James', Norwich.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 5
St. Agnes (continued).
Sword in her hand : lamb at her feet Denton — church chest.
Sword in her throat: lamb in her
hand N. Elmham — roodsereen.
Sword in her hand : lamb on a book Taverham—font.
Lamb on a book .... Lib. Cronioarum.
Lamb led by a cord . . Tableau de la Croix.
In a robe of cloth of gold : lamb at
her side Molanus.
Sword in her throat : lamb leaping
up to her . . . . Westhall — roodsereen.
Eye — roodsereen.
Seated : lamb at her feet : dove
bringing a ring .... Cawston — mural painting.
Sword and flames at her feet . Rome — Ch. of St. Agnes
outside the walls.
Lamb and palm II Giottino.
Dagger and palm . . . Vienna Oal. P. Veronese.
On a pile of wood .... Ikonographie.
An angel covering her with a gar-
ment Oillingham Oh. window.
Angels covering her with their hair Die Attribute.
Lamb at her feet.
St. Agnes of Monte Pulciano, V.
1317
B. Virgin with holy infant, appearing Old Engraving.
Lamb, lily and book , . . Orvieto : Church of St.
Dominic.
In an open tomb: sick praying
round it .... Callot.
St. Aidan, B. C. 651
Giving his horse to a poor man;
calming a storm, and extinguish-
ing fire, by his prayers . . Icones Sanctorum.
Stag crouching at his feet.
Holding a lighted torch . . Weyen.
6 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
B. Alanus de Rupe, O. P.
Holding banner of rosary : B. V. M.
taking him by the hand . . Woodchester — Liber
Sanctorum Belgii, 0. P.
St. Alban, Protomartyr of
England, 303
Tall cross, clerical cap and sword St. Albans — Brass of
Abbot Delamere.
Sword in his hand . . . Arbor Pastoralis.
Sword, palm and crucifix • . Cologne — Ch.of8t.Mary
Schnurgasse.
Executioner's eyes dropping out . F. Porter's Lives of Saints.
British Museum, M.S. of
Matth. of Paris.
Executioner's eyes dropping out : the
saint's head in a holly bush St. Alban' s Abbey,
Executioner s eyes dropping out : the
saint's head on the ground Seal of Binham Priory.
In armour : robe and coronet, sceptre Warwieh, Beauchamp
and calvary cross . Chapel — glass.
Spreading his cloak; sun radiant
above him.
St. Alban, B. M. 7th cent.
Carrying his head cut off . . Mentz.
Cologne — Ch. of St. Alban.
Ditto— Ch. of St. Martin.
St. Alberio, Abbot. 1107
Receiving a white cowl from B. V.
Mary Columna milit. End.
St. Albert of Sienna, Hermit,
1180
Holding a hare in his arms . . Ikonographie.
Stilling a storm by his prayers . Ditto.
SAINTS WITH THEIE EMBLEMS. 7
St. Albert op Oona, C. 1190
Cutting through a stone with a
scythe Die Attribute.
Dove bringing him the Blessed
Sacrament .... Ikonographie.
St. Albert of Liege, B. M. 1192
Cardinal seated, holding a palm :
three swords on the ground before
him Burgmaier.
St. Albert of Vercei.li, B. C. 1200
Knife in his hand . . Die Attribute.
St. Albert of Sicily, Carmelite, 1306
Book and lily .... Liessies, Hainault — Ch.
of the Benedictine .
Devil driven away from him, as a
female, but with horns, and fish's
tail Callot.
St. Alcmund, M. abt. 819
Crown and sword.
St. Aldegondes, V. 673
Flying from her parent's house . C allot.
Angel appearing to her . . Ikonographie.
Walking on the water . Oueffier.
The Holy Ghost giving her a nun's
veil Old Engraving .
St. Aleidis, Alice, or Aliz, 1110
Standing behind her son, St. Bernard. Coney Hall Chapel.
Receiving the H. Viaticum : our
Saviour appearing to her . Old Engraving.
St. Alena, V. M. 7th cent.
Angel encouraging her . . Old Engraving.
8 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Alexander, M. 3rd cent.
Trampling on a Pagan altar, before
the Emperor . . . . Die Attribute,
Trampling on an idol . . . I cones Sanctorum*
Crucified Old Engraving.
SS. Alexander and Epimachus,MM.
250
Burnt to death .... Icones Sanctorum.
St. Alexander Carbonari us, B. M.
3rd cent.
St. Gregory Thaumaturgus present-
ing a mitre and crosier to a collier,
or charcoal-burner . . . C allot.
As a collier or charcoal-burner . Die Attribute.
St. Alexandra — Penitent.
Scourging herself . Tbosch der Eremyten.
St. Alexius, C. 5th cent.
Stairs held in his arms . . Liber Cronicarum.
Lying under a staircase . Arbor PastoraUs.
Pilgrim asleep under a staircase :
servant throwing dirty water upon
him Flos Santorum.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Found dead under a staircase . Callot.
Dying near a staircase . . Ihonographie.
Staircase near him : saint holding
staff and ring . . . B. Museum — Isabella
Breviary.
St. Alo, see Eliguis,
St. Alotsius Gonzaga, C. 1591
Crucifix, lily and discipline . Die Attribute.
8AINT8 WITH THEIE EMBLEMS. 9
St. Amabilis, C.
Angel playing music to him . Weyen.
St. Amadeus, C .
Prince receiving gloves from the B.
Virgin Mary .... Ihonographie.
St. Amandus, B. C. 675
Carrying a church; dragon holding
the lower end of his crosier De Levens de Heylige.
Two men kneeling before him . Das Pastoral
St. Amatus, Ab. abt. 627
Throwing money into a river . Callot.
St. Ambrose, B. G. D. 397
Holding a scourge . . Tableau de la Croix.
Milan — Ambrose • — Basilic.
Molanus.
Venice Acad. Ant Vivarini.
Milanese Coins,
M.S. Hours.
Scourge and cross . . . National Gallery, Vander
Meire.
Holding a tower .... Flos Santorum.
A bee hive . . Arbor PastoraUs.
Lambrecht.
Callot.
Molanus.
St. Amelburga, W.
Holding a picture of the crucifixion Burgmaier.
St. Amphibalus, M. 803
Bound to a tree by his bowels, and
scourged St. Allan's Abbey.
St. ANA8TA8IA, V. M. 290
Burning at a stake, or on a funeral pile Catalogue Sanctorum.
10 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Ana8TA8ius, M. 628
Dragged at the tails of wild horses Rome—Ch. of 88. Vin-
cent and Anastasius —
fresco.
Pierced with arrows on a gibbet . Ditto.
An axe Old Engraving.
St. Anatolia, V. M. 240
Delirering a man from a dragon . CaUot.
Breathing on the face of a possessed
man J cones Sanctorum.
Torches and serpents . . Die Attribute.
St. Anatolius, B. 0.
Globes and arithmetical books . Ieones SSm.
St Andeolus, see Andreolus.
SS. Andochius and Thyrus, MM.
Hung over a fire . Callot.
St. Andreolus, or Andeolus, M. 275
A club in his hand . . Arbor Pastoralis.
St. Andrew, Ap. 64
Cross saltire X""^ eanm g upon it Worstead — roodscreen.
Ranworth — ditto.
Lessingham — ditto.
Ditto held in his hand . . Tunstead — ditto.
Stalham—font.
Edingthorpe — roodscreen.
Bio field — roodscreen .
Nailed to a frame like the letter V Rome— St. PauVs—
bronze gate.
St. Andrew of Crete, M. 761
Seized while painting pious pictures Ioones Sanctorum.
8AINT8 WITH THB1B EMBLEMS. 11
B. Andrew of Haarlem, O.P.
Holding a crucifix . Liber 88m. Belgiiy O. P.
Angels — The Nine Choirs of.
Angels :
Bearing a spear: alms box at his
girdle: two children looking up,
as to their guardian . Barton Turf— roodscreen.
In an alb of cloth of gold, with a
green stole crossed: holding
children in a white cloth . Southwold — roodscreen.
Holding organ pipes . . . Norwich Cathedral — old
font.
Archangels :
Standing in a citadel, bearing a
sceptre, and resting on a sword Barton Turf— roodscreen.
Sword and scales . Southwold — roodscreen.
Sun or star on the breast . . Norwich Cathedral — old
font.
Cherubim :
Hands lifted in adoration: clothed
with feathers .... Barton Turf— roodscreen.
Norwich Cathedral — old
font.
Standing on a wheel : hands folded
on breast .... Southwold — roodscreen.
Seraphim :
Thurible : clothed with feathers . Barton Turf— roodscreen.
Norwich Cathedral — old
font.
Standing on a wheel, — face and hands
red, the rest gold: scroll in left
hand inscribed : Scus, Sous, Sens Southwold — roodscreen.
12 8aint8 with their emblem8.
Thrones :
Throne and golden scales Barton Turf—roodsoreen.
Tower in his hands : belt of squares,
all of gold Southwold — roodsereen.
Dominations :
Triple crown and chasuble Barton Turf—^rood$creen.
Chalice and sacred Host in right
i hand: globe and cross in left:
church under his feet . Southwold — ditto.
Principalities:
Crowned: bearing palm branch in
left hand, and a vial in right Barton Turf— roodsereen.
Standing in a citadel : sceptre . Southwold — ditto.
Powers :
Chaining and scourging devils Barton Turf— roodsereen.
Holding devil in a chain : scourging
and trampling upon him . Southwold — ditto.
Norwich Cathedral — old
Jont.
Virtues :
In green clothing of blue feathers Barton Turf — roodscreen.
Crown in right, censer in left . Southwold — ditto.
St. Anoelus, M. 1225
Lilies and roses falling from his
mouth Ikonographie.
Hung on a tree .... Lud. Caracoi.
Carmelite, — sword plunged into his
breast, book, palm encircled by
three crowns «... Ghent Academy ; Theodore
Boyermans.
Pari$ — Ch. of Carmelites.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 18
St. Angradesma, Angadresma, or
ANDRAGASYNA, V. 698
Marks of small pox on her face . Vies des Saint* — A Lyon
1783.
Catalog** Sanctorum.
St. Ann, Mother of the Blessed
Virgin Mart.
Teaching our Blessed Lady to read West WickhamCh.— glass.
Houghton-U-Dale — rood-
screen.
Taverham—font.
Callot.
Tableau de la Croix.
Standing behind our B. Lady and
Infant Jesus .... Coney Hall Chapel — win-
dow.
Offering fruit to the Infant Jesus in
the lap of the B. Virgin . . B. Museum.— Add. MS.
17012.
Triple crown in left hand ; book in
right M.S. Hours.
Infant Jesus on her arm : B. V. Mary
before her Primer — 1516.
B. V. Mary on her knee : Infant Jesus
on the knee of the B. Virgin . M.S. Hours.
Carrying our Infant Saviour in one
arm, and Infant B. V. Mary on the
other Coins of Brunswick.
Standing, holding out her mantle : the
B. V. with Infant Jesus in front Hora B. M. V. 1508 —
Simon Vostre.
Meeting St. Joachim at the golden
gate of Jerusalem , . . Missale Sarisb. 1534.
M.S. Hours.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Cossey Hall Chapel — win-
dow.
u
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Ansanus, M. 4th cent.
Palm with a cluster of dates : standard
ofcros8
St, An8Bert, B. G. 695
Discipline in his hand .
St. Anscharius, B. C. 865
Converted Danes near him
Wearing a fur pellisse
St. Anselm, B. C. D. 1109
B. V. Mary with Infant Jesus ap-
pearing to him
Exorcising a monk
Holding the model of a ship
Flor. Gal. — Sim. Memmi.
Burgtnaier.
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute.
Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Die Attribute.
Callot.
Old Engraving.
St. Ansovinus, B. C.
A barn near him .
840
Die Attribute.
St. Anthony, Abbot, C. 251
Staff like the letter T .
Staff and bell in his hand
Staff: pig with bell hung about its
neck
Walking on fire : a pig on each side
Pig by his side, or at his feet
Staff with bell and book hung to it,
and pig by his side
Bell in his hand ....
Cross T on his cloak : pig by his side
Torch or firebrand, and bell .
Staff with two bells
Cimabue.
Wilhelm.
Westhall — roodsereen.
M.S. Hours.
Norbury Ch. — window.
Arbor Pastoralis.
Leuchtenberg Gal. — Co-
rotto.
Sparham — window.
Tableau de la Croix.
Israel v. Miehien.
Turin Gal. — Gaud. Fer-
rari
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
15
St. Anthony (continued).
Flames under his feet .
Standing in a doorway . ,
Devil at his feet.
Devil in the form of a goat.
St. Anthony or Padua, C. 1281
On a book in his left, the Holy Infant
Jesus standing: crucifix in his light
Kneeling : Infant Jesus in his arms
Kneeling : Infant Jesus appearing to
him on a cloud ....
Ditto : with globe and cross .
Lily in his hand ....
Lily and book ....
Raising a child to life *.
Ass or mule kneeling : the saint
holding up the B. Sacrament *
Heures SAwm de Bre
tagne.
Molanu$.
Preaching to fishes
Vanquishing the devil .
In Franciscan habit only
Lily in right hand, holding one foot
of the Holy Infant Jesus standing
on a cloud, who embraces him .
Flame of fire in his hand
Finding a miser's heart in his money
chest
The saint holding a net or purse over
a bowl of water : boy standing by
with fish on a plate .
Berlin Gal. — MurtUo.
Tableau de la Croix.
Alonzo Cano.
Hueberus.
Murillo.
Raphael.
Padua — Eremitani
Chapel.
Certosa, near Pavia.
CaUot.
Padua — Donatella — has
relief.
Campagnola— fresco.
CaUot.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Old Italian Pictures.
Old Picture (private
possession).
Siena School.
Vatican.
PeseUino.
Velasquez.
16 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEM8.
St. Antonia, V.M. 300
Barrel near her .... Ikonographie.
Shut up in a barrel . . Die Attribute.
St. Antoninus of Toulouse, C.
Fountain obtained by his prayers Die Attribute.
St. Antoninus of Sorento, C. 830
Standard — wall of a city . Ikonographie.
St. Antoninus of Florence,
Bp. Conf. 1459
Dominican friar, wearing the pallium Cosimo Rosetti.
Dominican friar: mitre near him Ikonographie.
Drifting down a river in a boat.
Holding a book in a bag . British Museum — Isabella
Breviary
St. Anzano, M. 15th cent.
Carrying a heart and liver . . Die Attribute.
St. Apelles, Hermit.
Locksmith's tools about him . Ikonographie.
St. Aper, B. C. 5th cent.
Delivering possessed persons . Callot.
St. Aphraates, Anchoret. 4th cent.
Striking a rock : water gushing out Gueffier.
Refusing a rich robe . . . Blaise.
St. Apollinaris, B. M. 79
A club Ikonographie.
Beaten by the devil with a club . Der Heyligen Leben.
Standing or sitting upon hot coals Die Attribute.
Preaching to sheep . . Ravenna — mosaic in his
church.
Angel bringing him a crown . Weyen,
Holding a sword .... British Museum — Isabella
Breviary.
SAINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 17
St. Apollinaris Sidonius, B. C. 482
Writing religious poems Ieones Sanctorum.
St. Apollonia, V. M. 249
Holding a tooth in pincers . Ludham — roodscreen.
Westhall— ditto.
Barton Turf— ditto.
Lessingham — ditto.
Tableau de la Croix.
Arbor PastoraUs.
Her teeth palled out . . CaUot.
Catalogue Sanctorum.
Pincers in left hand : tooth in right Private possession : for-
merly on the roodsereen
of St. John's Madder*
Market, Norwich.
Pincers without a tooth . Bologna — Vitalis.
II Giottino.
Pincers alone .... Cologne — St Mary's.
Tied to a pillar and scourged Hora B. M. V. — 1508.
St. Apollonius, M. 300
Funeral pile Monographic.
Drowned in the sea Die Attribute.
Crucified Wcyen.
SS. Aquila and Prisca, or
Pbjscilla, MM.
Making tents .... CaUot.
Shoemaker's tools: each holding a
sword Ikonographie.
St. Aquhjnus, B. C.
A blind bishop giving alms . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Aquilinus, M. 1220
Sword in his neck . Die Attribute.
*1
18
8A1NTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Arcadius, M.
Stretched on the rack .
Lighted taper
Club and sword .
Joints and limbs chopped off
200
Old Engraving.
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute.
Oueffier.
Lambrecht.
Blaise.
St. Ar£, B. C.
Lying down in a boat.
St. Ariadne, V.
Hiding in a rock from her pursuers Ikonographie.
St. Aristion, M.
Burnt on a funeral pile
Die Attribute.
St. Armogastes, C. abt. 457.
Condemned to keep cows . . Oueffier.
St. Arnold, B. C.
Fish with a ring in its mouth
640
Burgmaier*
St. Arnulphus, B. C. 1087
Wolf going before him into a town Icones Sanctorum.
Praying in a cave
St. Artemiu8, M.
Heathen temple in flames
Crushed between two stones
330
Callot.
Die HeiligenHlder.
Old Engraving.
SS. Ascylus or Ocysellus and
Victoria, MM.
Crowned with loses
St. Athala, V.
Corpse with one hand cut off
Christl. KumUymbolik.
Catalogus Sanctorum.
Die Attribute,
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 19
St. Athaxasia, W. Abbess, 850
Weaving at a loom : star over her CaUot.
Star on her breast Die HeiUgenbUder.
St. Athanasius, B. C. D. 872
As a Greek archbishop with the pal-
lium, standing between two co-
lumns : open book in his hand . Ancient Painting at Alex-
andria, engraved in his
works. Paris, 1627.
Heretics under his feet . . Old Engraving.
St. Atheogenes, M.
Executioner's hand paralysed, on
attempting to scourge him . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Attalus, M. 177
Burnt on a red hot stool . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Collection of Old Engra-
vings.
St. Aubebt, B. C. 669
Baker' 8 peel, or shovel . . . Ghent Cathedral — on a
dalmatic.
SS. Audifax and Abaccm, MM. 270
Tied to a stake, and torn with hooks Old Engraving.
St. Audrey, see Etheldreda.
St. Augusta, V. M. abt. 300
On a funeral pile, holding a sword Die Attribute.
St. Augustin, B. C. D. 430
Holding an inflamed heart . . Tableau de la Croix.
Molanus.
An arrow, or two arrows crosswise,
in a heart . Die Attribute.
20 saints with their emblems.
St. Augu8Tin (continued).
Holding a heart pierced with an arrow National Gal. — Meister
von Lie8born.
An eagle Die Heiligenbilder.
Child with spoon on the sea shore National Gal. — Garofalo.
Louvre — MuriUo.
Child before him, with a shell . C allot.
Ditto a spoon . Primer — 1516.
A light from heaven, with the word
Veritas Old Engraving.
Black habit, with leathern girdle . Old Paintings in Angus-
tinian Monasteries.
St. Augustin of England, B. C. 604
Baptizing Ethelbert, King of Kent Lives of Saints — F.
Porter.
St. Aurea, V.
Thrown into the sea, with a mill-stone
hung about her neck . Callot.
St. Auxentius, B. C.
Refusing to sacrifice to Bacchus . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Aventinus, C. 540
Extracting a thorn from a bear's foot. Ikonographie.
St. Avitus, Abbot. abt. 511
Discovered in his solitude by a
shepherd Gueffier.
St. Avoice, see Hedwiges.
St. Balbina, V. 130
Chain in her hand, or fetters near
her Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Painting in Ch. at Rome.
Kissing chains of captives . Gueffier.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 21
B. Baldwin, O. P.
B. V. Mary offering him to drink from
two vessels .... Lib. 88m. Belgii, 0. 1*.
St. Baldomer, see Galmier.
St. Barachiel, Archangel.
Lap of his cloak full of white roses Faber's "B. Sacrament"
St. Barbara, V. M. abt. 806
Tower— carrying . . Lorenzo di Credi.
N. Walsham — roodscreen.
Barton Turf — rood-screen.
Fitby — roodscreen.
East Harling — window.
Ditto by her side . . Yaxley — roodscreen.
Tableau de la Croix.
Tower with three windows . . Molanus.
in background, remonstrance
in left hand, lighted torch in right,
wreath on head, supporting a
church, as a crown . Cossey Hall — window.
Tower behind her : seated with open
book Bernard van Orley.
Ditto : trampling on a Saracen, lamb
in front MS. Hours (Flemish ).
Ditto : carrying a peacock's feather Quentin Matsys.
Carrying a peacock's feather . Lambrecht.
Tower and palm .... Eanworth — i^. parclose.
Babur — window, Nave X.
Tower and chalice . . Urach—Ch. of St. Amand.
Tower building: seated: book and
palm Haarlem — Van Eych,
Tower with chalice and S. Host in
doorway Sienna — Ch. of St.
Dominic.
Heures par J. Quentin,
1522.
Catalogus Sanctorum,.
22
8A1NT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Barbara (continued).
Tower, with chalice in a window .
Tower, at the entrance of, holding
chalice with Sacred Host .
Carrying a long feather
Chalice with Sacred Host .
Ring and palm
Spear and palm
Burnt with torches
Cannon at her feet
Trampling on her father
SS. Barlaam and Josaphat, MM.
3rd cent.
Praying in a cave ....
St. Barnabas, Ap.
Holding St. Matthew's Gospel
Stoned
Pressing a stone to his breast
Burnt to death
Open book and staff
Three stones.
Fire near him
Matthias Griinewald.
Munich Gal. — Holbein.
Munich Gal. — Michael
Coxis.
Liber Cronicarum.
B. Museum.— Add. MS.
Vienna Gal. — F. Paolo
da Pistoja.
Old Etching.
Venice — Oh. of Sa. Maria.
Formosa, PaJma Vecchio.
Oxford — Bodleian Lib.
MS.
Callot.
Bonifazio.
Calht.
Tableau de la Croix.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Exeter Cathe. — statue.
Old Engraving.
St. Bartholomew, Ap.
Flaying knife in his hand
Edingthorpe — roodscreen.
Tunstead — ditto.
Ranworth — ditto.
Worstead — ditto.
Worstead — screen N. A is.
St. Albans — Brass of
Delamere.
Tableau de la Croix.
8AJNT3 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 29
St. Bartholomew (continued).
Knife and book .... BlofiM — roodeereen.
N Tuddenham — window.
Giotto. •
Knife in his hand : devil under his
feet Flos Santorum.
Healing a Princess of Armenia Paris — Notre Dame.
St. Basil the Great, B. C. D. 879
Dove perched on bis arm : a hand
reaching him a pen . C allot.
Before a fire Die Attribute.
Column of fire : dove at his head Old Engraving.
St. Basil of Anctra, M. 862
Torn by a lioness .... ChrisU. Kunstsymbolik.
Lioness by his side . . . Ikonographie.
SS. Basili8sa and Anastasia, MM.
1st cent.
Burying the martyrs . . C allot.
Feet, hands and heads cut off . Gueffier.
St. Bathildes, Queen. 680
Before an altar of B. V. Mary : two
angels supporting an infant on a
ladder Burgmaier.
Our B. Saviour appearing to her with
his cross Blaise.
St. Bavo, Anchoret 630
Presenting himself to St. Amand,
who is distributing alms . . National Gal. — Rubens.
Sword and sceptre : hooded hawk
near him Be Levens der Heylige.
Living in a hollow tree . . Die Attribute.
Carrying a great stone in his arm Ikonographie.
A small waggon .... Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
24 8AJNT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEM8.
St. Bavo (continued).
Healing a man run over by a waggon Burgmaier.
Staff and glove .... Ghent Cathedral — on a
dalmatic.
Falcon on his hand . . . Ghent Cathedral — statue.
St. Beatrix, V. M. 303
Cords in left hand: candle in right M.S. Hours.
Strangled with a rope . Callot.
A rope in her hand . . . Ikonographie.
St. Bede, C. 735
Holding up a pitcher: light from
heaven Old Engraving.
St. Begga, Wid. 689
Abbess crowned, holding model of a
monastery Chorographia Sacra
Brabantice,
St. Benedict, Abbot 543
A devil howling on each side of him :
piercing one of them with his
crosier Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodscreen.
Gup on a book .... Arbor PastoralU.
Cup breaking : liquor spilt . . Columnce milit. Eccl.
Cup with serpents, on a book . Lib. Cronicarum.
Haven at his feet : cross in his hand Tableau de la Croix.
Haven with loaf in his bill . . Columna, etc.
Boiling in thorns . . . Catalogm Sanctorum.
Milan — Brera — Le Clerc.
Stick in his hand, raven upon it . Gouda Ch. — window.
Thorns near him .... Die HeUigenbilder.
In a cave : food let down to him by
a monk Die Attribute.
A pitcher Christl. Kumtsymbolik.
Ball of fire Die Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THE IE EMBLEMS. 25
St. Benedict (continued).
Asperges brush .... Perugino.
Sieve at bis feet .... East Bergholt — Crotier
of Abbess.
A broken sieve .... Engraving by Wierx.
Naples — Ant. lo Zingaro.
St. Benedict of Anian, Ab. 821
Giving the habit to St. William of
Aquitaine Bologna Acad.
Ouercino.
St. Benionus, M. 169
Idol before him, broken and falling C allot.
Holding a key .... Coins of his Abbey —
Piedmont.
A dog by his side .... Ikonographie.
Two crossed spears.
Cross saltire in the background.
St. Benionus of Rome, M.
In armour, holding a banner, on
horseback Die Attribute.
St. Benjamin, M. 424
Reeds thrust under his nails, and a
knotted stake through his bowels C allot.
St. Bennet Biscop, Ab. 690
Standing by the river Tyne : two
monasteries in sight . . Print by Hollar.
St. Benno, B. 0. 1106
Two keys, fish hanging to them,
supported by an angel . Bavaria Pia.
Fish on a book, and two keys Bilder Legende.
Fish, with church key in its mouth Die Attribute.
Fish, key tied round its neck.
26 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Bkbnard, Ab. D. 1158
Bearing instruments of our Saviour's
passion ..... Arbor Pastoralis.
Molanus.
B. V. Mary with Infant Jesus ap-
pearing to him .... Der Heyligen Leben.
Three mitres on his book, or at his feet Oarofalo.
Holding the devil in a chain, white
dog at his feet B. Museum — Isabella
Breviary.
White dog at his feet . . . Cossey Hall Chapel —
window.
White dog with red back . Die Attribute.
B. V. M. with Infant Jesus appear-
ing to him, and giving him milk
from her breast . . . Primer — 1516.
Molanus.
A beehive (as the mellifluous doctor) Dresden Gallery.
Writing : angel holding his crosier Engraving — A. Mochetti.
St. Bernard of Menthon, C. 1008
Binding an evil spirit . . Fred. Borromaw, Be
Pietura Sacra — Lib.
27., e. 11.
St. Bernard of Tibonio, C. 1117
Turner's lathe and tools . Ihonographie.
A wolf bringing him a strayed sheep
or calf Die Attribute.
St. Bernard Ptolomeus, G. 1348
Vision of a ladder, with monks con-
ducted to heaven by angels . Column* milk. Eed.
St. Bernardinus, C. 1444
Holding three green mounds, sur-
mounted by a banner, with a figure
rising out of a crown . . Raphael — in possession of
Lord Ward.
27
St. Berkajldinus (continued).
Holding three mounds, surmounted
by a cross banner Siena School.
Holding a banner with monogram
I H 8 : star over his forehead . Hueberus, in Menologio.
Monogram I H 8 suirounded by rays
of glory in his hand .
•
P. Laurati.
Golden Legends — Caxton.
Catalogue Sanctorum.
Lib. Cronicarum.
The same — above him .
•
M.8 Houre.
B. V. Mary appearing to him,
over
i
the gate of a prison .
•
CaUot.
St. Bernward, B. 0.
1021
Short cross in his hand
•
Die Attribute.
Hammer — making a chalice
•
Ditto.
St. Bertha, Abbess. abt 725
Kneeling with her daughter before
an altar Gueffier.
St. Bertold, Abbot 1130
Fishes coming to him . Bavaria Pia.
Angel holding a fish on a plate Acta Sanctorum.
Carrying fish and bread . Die Attribute.
St. Bertulph, Abbot. 710
Changing water into wine . Ikonographie.
Eagle sheltering him from rain . Christl. Kunsteymbolih.
A ship or barge in his hand . Die Attribute.
St. Bibiana, V. M. 363
Dagger and palm .... Rome — in her Church.
Branch of a tree in her hand Ikonographie.
St. Bibinus, B. C. abt. 650
Walking on the sea, carrying B.
Sacrament .... C allot.
28 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Birinus (continued).
Giving sight to the blind . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Blandina, V. M. 177
Tied to a pillar ; lion and bear near
her CaUat.
An ox near her .... Die Attribute.
Tossed by a bull in the amphitheatre Old Engraving.
St. Blase, B. M. 304
Crosier and book .... Aylsham — private posses-
sion: formerly on the
roodscreen of Saint
James\ Norwich.
As a Bishop only, with mitre and
crosier Hempstead — roodscreen.
Woolcomb in his hand . . Coins of Eagusa.
Simon Memmi.
Oxford— Christ Church
Cathedral — mndow.
Two woolcards by his side . Arbor Pastoralis.
Burning torch or taper in his hand Lib. Cronicarum.
Primer, 1516.
Crosier and taper . . . Bonn — Cathedral.
Torn with iron combs . . • Catalogue Sanctorum.
Old Etching.
Chorister holding a taper by him Die A t tribute.
Commanding, or healing wild beasts C allot.
A boar's head near him . . Ditto.
A bird bringing him food . Ditto.
Boar's head brought to him in prison Das Passional.
In a cave, discovered by hunters . Oueffler.
Ditto, fawn lying by his side Blaise.
St. Blida (Mother of St. Walstan).
Crowned, holding a book and palm Aylsham— private posses-
sion : formerly on the
roodscreen of Saint
James* t Norwich.
St. Buda (continued).
A female with apparently the name
of St. Buda .... X. Tuddemkam Chancel
XJ:. vimdo*.
St. Bona, V. 1207
Short cross, double barred, in her
hands joined .... Die Attribute.
St. Bonayxntube, B. C. D. 1274
Kneeling before a crucifix, which
darts light upon him Hmeberue.
Bishop, holding Cardinal's hat Louvre — Pitro di Cosimo
RoseUL
Franciscan friar holding a pyx . Spagna.
The B. Sacrament over his head . CriveUi.
Holding a remonstrance . . Weyen.
Receiving the H. Eucharist from an
angel CaUot.
St. Boniface, M. 307
Reeds thrust under his nails Callot.
Thrown into a cauldron of boiling
pitch Old Engraving.
St. Boniface, B. M. 755
Book pierced with a sword . Coins of the Abbey of
Fulda.
Arbor PastoraHe.
Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Hand reaching him a cross . Burgmaier.
Beaten to death with a club . Der HeyUgen Leben.
A scourge Die Attribute.
Sword upon a book: striking the
ground with his archiepiscopal
cross, and water springing up . De Levens der Heylige.
A bishop felling an oak . Munich — Church.
Queffier.
80 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Boniface (continued).
Angel bringing him a fish : behind
him axe laid at the root of an oak Old Engraving,
St. Bonosus, Hermit. 4th cent.
Praying under a tree . . . Tbosoh.
St. Botolph, Ab. 655
Church or monastery in his hand Newoourt — Repertorium
Vol. \,p. 306.
St. Brice, B. C. 444 .
Carrying burning coals in his vest-
ment: infant on the ground near
him ...... Callot.
Gupffier.
Carrying burning coals in his cope:
archiepiscopal cross in his hand Langley Hall, Norfolk —
window.
Infant in his arms.
Burning coals in his hand.
Carrying fire in his lap . . Weyen.
St. Bridget of Sweden, Wid. 1373
Cross, cap, and wallet . . . Lib, Cronicarum.
Pilgrim's staff and bottle . Arbor Pas tor alls.
Crowned — crosier, book, and chain in
her hand Westkall — roodscreen.
Taper dropping wax upon her arm Die Attribute.
Callot.
Holding a heart marked with a cross Ihonographie.
Our B. Saviour appearing to her,
with the instruments of his passion Primer, 1516.
Bed Jerusalem crucifix in her hand Die Attribute.
Kneeling before a crucifix, and devil
flying off Callot.
Crowned figure appearing to her.
BUNTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 31
St. Bridget, or Bride, of Kildabe,
Abbess. 523
Holding a cross, and casting out a
devil Old Engraving.
Flame over her head lkonographie.
A barn near her Die Attribute.
Restoring a man's hand cut off Burgmaier.
B. Bridget of Holland, O. P.
Receiving the sacred stigmas . Woodchester — Liber
SSm. Belgii, 0. P.
St. Bbiebuo, or Bbiocus, B. C.
abt. 502
Fiery pillar above him . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. Bbuno, C. 1101
Crucifix, with leaves and flowers at
the ends Tableau de la Croix.
on a palm branch . . Ohorographia Sacra Bra-
banti<B.
foliage springing from it Columna milit. Feci.
Star on his breast, crucifix in his
hand, globe under his feet . Die Attribute.
St. Bubkhabd, B. C. 753
Sacred Host in his hand . lkonographie.
St. Cjesarius, B. C. 542
Hid in a cave : angels extinguishing
the flames of a burning city . Iconee Sanctorum.
Met by people with tapers . . C allot.
Oueffier.
As a child, giving his clothes to the
poor Weyen.
St. Cajetan, C. 1547
Lily in his hand . . . lkonographie.
82 8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Cajetan (continued).
Inflamed and winged heart appear-
ing : the saint opening his breast Oolumna milit. Ecd.
St. Calepodius, M. 3rd cent.
Thrown into the Tiber . Old Engraving.
St. Cali8tratus, M.
Supported on two dolphins in the sea Callot.
St. Calliopa, V. M.
Hot iron applied to her breast . Callot.
St. Callixtu8, P. M. 222
Thrown into a well . . Callot.
Das Passional.
Springs of water near him . . Die Attribute.
Millstone tied to his neck . lkonographie.
Huge stone ditto . . . Weyen.
St. Camillu8 de Lellis, C. 1614
Ministering to the sick . . Oolumna milit. Ecd.
St. Candida, V. M.
Scourged at a stake . . . Callot.
St. Canute, K. M. 1086
Dagger, lance, or arrow . . lkonographie.
Lying or kneeling before an altar.
St. Cabadoc, Hermit. 1124
In chain mail, church in one hand,
spear in the other: coronet over
his hood of mail . Oxford — Ashmn. Museum,
Dugdale, O. II. f. 11.
St. Cabaunus, or Cheron, M.
End of the 5th cent.
Carrying his head Chartres Cathed.— window.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. S3
St. Caroline, V.
Holding a thistle .
German Picture,
St. Cabpophobus, M.
304
His body guarded by wolves
Callot.
St. Casilda, V. 1126
Roses in her lap (bread changed into
them) Ikonographie.
St. Casimib, C. 1483
Crowned : holding a lily . Pitti Gal. Carlo Dolci.
Praying at the church door at night Blaise.
St. Cassian, M. 3rd cent.
Stabbed by his own scholars Bavaria Pia.
St. Castor, C. 4th cent.
Saying a sinking ship . IJconographie.
St. Castobius, M.
Sculptor at work upon a statue Callot.
St. Catherine, V. M. 290
Wheel set with spikes N. Walsham — roodscreen.
Wheel and sword N. Walsham — ditto.
Westhall — ditto.
LesHngham — ditto.
Babur — Nave, S. window.
Wheel broken, and palm . . Cima da Conegliano.
Wheel held by Maximin, the saint
trampling upon him . . . Westminster — Hen. VI I.
Chapel — window.
West Wiekham — window
Wheel — sword point entering it . Burlingham St. Andrew
— roodscreen.
Wheel — saint kneeliug on it, crowned Vienna Gal. — F. Paolo da
Pistoja.
84 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
St. Catherine (continued).
Wheel — double, with spikes — two
men under it: angel breaking it
with hammer .... M.S. Hours.
Wheel broken, and palm, held by an
angel: the saint crowned with
white flowers .... Bernardino Luini.
Wheel at her feet : another springing
from a cross behind her . . Cologne — Ch. of St. Louis.
Two wheels supported by a post . Cologne — Oh. of St. Cun
bert.
Wheels broken about her . . Catfield— fresco.
Sword in her hand . • . Stratton Strawlets — win.
Sword and book .... FiUby — roodscreen.
Espoused to our B. Saviour . . Orosvenor Gal. — Perugino.
Carried by angels to Mount Sinai Milan — Brera— fresco by
Lueini.
CaUot.
Lamb and palm .... Turin Gal.—-Guido.
Hail striking down her torturers Die Attribute.
Palm and staff .... Bonn — Cathedral.
Palm and book .... Edingthorpe — roodscreen.
St. Catherine of Sienna, V. 1880
Crowned with thorns: cross in her
hand Arbor PastoraUs.
Crowned with thorns: crucifix, in-
flamed heart .... Andre.
Crowned with thorns by our B.
Saviour Venice — Acad. F. Bissolo.
Receiving a crown of thorns and
rosary from our Infant Saviour Borne — Sasso Ferrato.
Crowned with thorns : cross and
flowers in right hand, heart with
cross upon it, in left • . B. Museum — Isabella
Breviary.
, Crucifix upon a heart . . Liber Cronicarum.
Uim WITH THK1B EMBLXM8. S5
St. Catherine or Sienna (continued).
Espoused to our B. Saviour, appearing
as an infant .... PUH Qal.—Fra BarUh
lomeo.
Our Saviour giving his sacred heart
in exchange for her heart : angel
holding crown and crown of thorns Florence — A oademy.
Gross and book .... Ghirlandajo.
Crucifix, lily and palm behind open
book, in right hand : flaming heart
with I H 8 in left : three crowns
over her head, supported by angels Woodehester — Epitt. de-
votits. de S. Catk.
Espoused to our Saviour . . Pitti Gal. — P. Veronese.
Holding an inflamed heart • Buffaltnacco.
Idly at her feet : rays from stigma
in her hand .... Vienna Gal. — F.Paolo da
Pistoja.
Dove upon her head . . Catalogue Sanctorum.
Stigmas : lily and book . . Sienna, Ch. of St. Domi-
nic— freeoo by Razzi.
Ring in her hand .... Ihonographie.
Receiving the sacred stigmas
Converting robbers . . Mrs. Jameson.
St. Catherine of Sweden, V. 1381
Abbess holding a lily . . . Old Engraving.
Dressing a poor man's wounds . Callot.
A hind at her side . . . Die Attribute.
B. Sacrament brought to her to adore
on her death bed . . . Gueffier.
St. Catherine of Bologna, V. 1463
Carrying the Holy Infant Jesus . Ihonographie.
St. Cecily, V. M. 220
Crown and wreath of flowers, and a
palm FUby — roodsereen.
36
SAINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Ceoilt (continued).
Wreath of roses in left hand, sword
in right, and wreath of roses on
her head
Green wreath and a palm .
Wreath of red roses on her head, and
tall sprig of almond leaves and
flowers in her hand .
Wreath on her head, and in her hand
of white roses and lilies .
Wreath of flowers on her head : right
hand leaning on a sword .
Sprig of white flowers in her
hand
Organ pipes in her hand
Reposing in her tomb .
Boiled in a cauldron
Seated, palm and book
Violin ....
Appearing to Pope Pascal I.
Shewing the angel to Valerian
Harp.
Three wounds in her neck.
GiUingham Ch. — window.
Durlingham St. Andrew —
roodscreen.
Trimmingham — roodsoreen.
N. Elmham — roodsoreen.
Martham Ch. — window.
Denton Church Chest.
Bologna QaX. — Raphael.
Arbor Pastoralis.
Tableau de la Croix.
Borne — in her Church.
Catalogue Sanctorum.
Florence Qal. — Cimabue.
Canipidoglio — N. Consoni.
Ancient fresco, given by
Cimpini.
Oueffier.
St. Ceebomius, B. C
Bear licking his feet
St. Ohamael, Angel.
Staff and cup
6th cent.
Oueffier.
Die Attribute.
St. Chabitina, V. M. 290
Angel extinguishing a funeral pile Die Attribute.
Pair of tongs .... Christl. KunsUymboUk.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 37
St. Chariton, Anchoret, abt. 340
Hands manacled : serpent before him,
d linking out of a cup . . Columns milit. Eccl.
St. Charles, B. C. 1584
Communicating the sick, during the
plague Louvre.
Bologna Gallery.
Kneeling before an altar : rope round
his neck Le Bran,
St. Che ron, see Caraukus.
St. Christiana, V. 4th cent.
Captive converting a king.
St. Christina, V. M. abt. 300
Pierced by three arrows . N. Elmham — roodscreen.
Millstone hung about her neck . Venice — Vincenzio Catena.
Her hand resting on a millstone . Munich — Johann Shored
Millstone by her side : two arrows in
her hand Lucas v. Leyden.
Holding a millstone Quintin Matsys.
Man shooting an arrow at her Cullot.
Der Heyligen Leben.
In prison, breaking idols . . I cones Sanctorum.
Serpent twined round her wrist . Tableau de la Croix.
A knife Ikonographie.
A pair of tongs . Die Attribute.
Arrow and sceptre . . Eye — roodsereen.
St. Christopher, M. abt. 250
Giant wading through a river, bear-
ing the Holy Infant Jesus on his
shoulder Cossey Hall Chapel — win-
dow : and frescoes in
many Churches.
Ditto — but the H. Infant with three
heads Sedgford Church.
38
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Chbistopheb (continued).
Ditto — also hermit with lantern .
Ditto — hermit without lantern
St. Chrysanthus, M. 250
Stoned
Pit near him with mud
Buried alive ....
Axe and torch ....
Winchester — St. John's
Church— fresco.
Joachim Patenter.
Callot.
Ikonographie.
Old Etching.
Die Attribute.
St. Citha, see Sitha.
St. Clare, Abbess
£. Sacrament in her hand
Remonstrance in her hand
1253
Lily in her hand .
Molanus.
Trimmingham — roodscreen .
Arbor Pastoralis.
Tableau de la Croix.
Bologna Gallery — Lucio
Massaii.
Rome — Church of St. Co-
simato — Perugino.
Margheritoni cFArezzio.
Puccio Cay anna.
Tall cross fixed in a turban on the
ground; and trampling on a
scimitar French Engraving.
Cross with crosslets, like asperges
brushes ..... Old Portrait at Assissium.
St. Clare of Monte Falco, V. 1808
Three balls in her right hand: in-
truments of the Passion on her
heart : lily in her left . Acta Sanctorum.
Three balls in left hand : instru-
ments of the Passion on her breast :
crosier in right . . . Cattot.
Holding three nails . . . Weyen.
SAIKTS WITH THE1B EMBLEMS. 39
St. Clabus, M. abt. 894
Monastic habit: head in his hands Rouen — St Maclou.
St. Claude, B. C. 696
Putting off his episcopal vestments,
as resigning his bishopric Cattot.
Blessing a boy who kneels before
him Tableau de la Croix.
Bowel wound round a windlass Heures a V usage de
Meauex — Jekau de Brie,
1521.*
St. Clement, P. M. 100
Mitre, triple cross, anchor in his
hand Westhall — roodscreen.
Tiara, triple cross, anchor at his feet Denton Church Chest ;
formerly on the rood-
screen.
Kneeling in prayer before an altar:
attendant holding the tiara on a
book Cologne— Church of St.
Cunibert — sacristy.
Double cross .... Houghton le-Dale — rood-
screen
Lying in a marble temple, in the sea Das Passional.
Floating, with anchor to his neck Callot.
Leaning on an anchor . . Cossey Hall Chapel —
window.
Fountain obtained by his prayers Die Attribute.
St. Clodoaldus, or Cloud, B. C. 560
Benedictin monk, with royal insignia Die HeiligenbUder.
Instructing the poor . . Burgmaier.
* Probably a mistake of the printer, as this emblem belongs to St Erasmus :
bat it occurs again and again in the book, and always with the name of Si.
Claude.
40 saints with their emblems.
St. Clotilda, Qu. 584
In royal robes: angel with a shield
with fleurs de lys at her side . Jameson,
St. Cointha, V. M. 249
Dragged by her feet, and stoned . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. Colman, M. 1012
Hung on a gibbet .... Bavaria Pia.
Hung on a gibbet: a man cutting
flesh of! his thigh . . Das Passional.
Pilgrim, with a rope in his hand . Die Attribute.
St. Columba, V. M. 273
Palm in her right hand: holding a
bear by a chain with her left Cologne — Church of St.
Columba,
Bear fawning upon her . Ditto.
Bear approaching on one side : man
struck down on the other . . Ditto.
In chains Callot.
Holding a crucifix . , . Tableau de la Croix.
On a funeral pile : angel appearing,
and a cloud quenching the flames Die Attribute.
A fire Ditto.
St. Columba, V. (De poenit. S.
Dominici.)
Dove, lily, and book . . . Perugia — Church of St.
Dominic.
St. Columban, Abbot. 615
Taming a wild beast . Icones Sanctorum.
In a bear's den : fountain near him Die Attribute.
Sunbeams over his head . . Die Heiligenbilder.
Kneeling among wolves.
St. Columbina, V.
Bear devouring a man at her feet Das Passional.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEM8. 41
St. Comgall, Abbot. 601
Bed hot stone in his hand . . Ikonographie.
Angel bringing him a fish Die Attribute,
St. Concordia, V. M. 252
Scourged at a stake with leaden
scorpions C allot.
St. Conon, M. abt. 275
Drawing a chariot with horses . CaUot.
St. Conrad, B. C. 976
Chalice with spider over it . . Lib. Cronicarum.
Burgmaier,
Giving the asperges, attended by
angels Bavaria Pia.
Casting out devils . • Callot.
Delivering a possessed man . . Das Passional.
St. Conrad of Placenza, C. 1351
Small birds fluttering about him . Ikonographie.
With cross, and birds upon it . Menologium S** Fran-
cisci.
St. Conyn, C.
Knight in armour with a shield,
Or, 9 torteaux, 3, 3, 3 . . Qhent — Cathed. — crypt.
St. Corbinian, B. C. 730
Bear forced by him to carry his
baggage, for having devoured his
sumpter mule .... Bilder Legende.
Ikonographie.
St. Corentinus, B. C.
Striking a rock : water gushing out Weyen.
St. Cornelia, V. M.
Dove flying to her : cross in her arm Tableau de la Croix.
42 SA1NT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Cornelius, P. M. 250
Horn Cologne — St. Mary's.
Horn of unction and tall cross Wilhelm.
Horn and triple cross . . . Cossey Hall Chapel —
window.
M.S. Hours.
Holding a sword .... Ikonographie.
Horn mounted on a stand, with foot.
St. Corona, M. 2nd cent.
Hand 8 and feet fastened to four trees Callot.
Torn asunder between two trees Collection of Old Engra-
vings.
St. Coronatus, M.
Lance in his hand . . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
SS. Cosmas and Damian, MM. 290
Holding vases .... National Oal. — Meister
von Liesborn.
Holding caskets . . . . Add. MS. B. Museum.
Holding vases and darts . . Callot.
In the Roman toga : one holding an
ointment pot .... Borne — S. Lorenzo-
statues.
Hung on a beam, and torn with hooks Der Heyligen Leben.
With medical apparatus, or surgical
instruments in their hands Ikonographie.
Rod of Esculapius . . . Die Attribute.
Each holding an arrow . . . Weyen.
St. Crescentius, C. 396
Sick about him .... Ikonographie.
SS. Crispin and Crispinian, MM.
280
Tied to a tree and flayed alive Das Passional.
Two shoemakers at work . . CaUot.
SHUTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 43
SS. Crispin and Crispinian (continued).
Strips cut from a hide . Die Attribute.
Shoemakers' tools near them Ikonographie.
Instructing shoemakers in their shop Queflur.
St. Cuxegumdes, Empress. 1040
Walking over hot ploughshares Callot.
Walking over hot ploughshares, and
carrying one in her hand Hans Burgmaier.
Holding in her hand two plough-
shares Bilder Legenle.
Holding the same lily with St. Henry Pitti Gal. — Mancini.
Holding model of the church of
St. Stephen at Bamberg, or the
Cathedral Die Attribute.
St. Cunibert, B. C. 603
Holding a church in his hand . Munich Gal. — Bart, de
Brujn.
A dove at his ear at mass . Die Heiligenbihler.
— — on his head . . Cologne — his Church.
St. Cuthbert, B. C. 687
Bearing the head of St. Oswald . Durham Cathedral — old
statue.
Seal of Edwd. Bigge,
Archdeacon of Lindis-
fame.
MS. Life of St. Cuth-
bert, in possession of
Sir Wm. Lawson, Bart.
Devils disturbing him at his prayers Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Pillars of light above him . Die Attribute.
Swans by his side . . • Ikonographie.
Otters serving him . . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St Cyprian, M. 304
Burning his books of magic . Callot.
/
44 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Cyprian (continued).
Gridiron and sword . . . Die Attribute.
Burnt in a pan with St. Justina . Old Engraving.
St. Cyr, or Quiricus, M. 304
Dashed against the steps of the
judge's tribunal by the judge him-
self Callot.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Mounted on a wild boar.
St. Cyriacus, M. 284
Tied to a stake : hot pitch poured on
his head Callot.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Collecting money in a dish for poor
pilgrims Liessiee — Church of the
Benedictines.
ColumncB milit. Eccl.
Palm in his hand : holding the devil
by a chain .... Bonn — Cathedral.
Dragon, or devil under him, or
chained near him . . . Die Attribute.
Crown near a girl, freed by him from
the devil Ditto.
St. Cyril of Alexandria, B. C. 444
The Blessed Virgin Mary appearing
to him Callot.
St. Cyril, B. C. 820
Bulgarian converts about him Ikonographie.
St. Cyril, C. 1224
Angel handing him two silver tablets
out of a cloud .... Die Attribute.
St. Cyrilla, V. M .
Holding fire in her hand Weyen.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 4ft
St. Damasus, P. C. 884
Holding a ring .... Weyen.
St. David, B. C. abt. 544
Preaching on a hill : dove on his
shoulder C allot.
St. Davinus, C. 1051
Bearing a cross on his shoulder . Ikonographie.
Vine growing on his grave . Die Attribute.
St. Delphinus, B. C. 880
Holding a church . Weyen.
St. Demetrius, M. 290
Holding a lance and arrow . Ikonographie.
Devil appearing to him in prison, as
a scorpion Ieones Sanctorum.
St. Demetrius of Spoleto, C.
Golden rays round his head . Die Attribute.
St. Denis, see Dionysius.
St. Deocharus, Abbot.
Tomb opened, and exhaling a sweet
odour Bavaria Pia.
St. Deodatus, B. C. 679
Healing a woman possessed . Ikonographie.
Beaching his hand towards thunder
cloud 8 Die Attribute.
St. Desiderius of Vienne, B. M.
612
Strangled Callot.
Hope in his hand .... Ikonographie.
46 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Didacus, C. 1463
A cross in his hand . . Die Attribute.
brought by an angel . Hueberus.
Cross on his shoulders: tunic full
of roses Louvre — Murillo.
Angels attending to his work of cook-
ing, while the saint is in ecstacy Jameson.
St. Didymus, M. 304
Crucified and flesh torn . ' . Ihonographie.
Treading on serpents . . . Die Attribute.
St. Dionysiu8, or Denis, B. M. 272
Carrying his head mitred in his
hands . Arbor Pastoralis.
Tableau de la Croix.
in one hand . Grafton Regis— roodscreen,
Carrying a head bare and tonsured, •
his own head on, and wearing a
mitre Hempstead Ch.— formerly
on roodsereen.
Head bare, carrying another head
bare Bristol— St. Mark's— E.
window.
Carrying his head mitred, on a book Esslingen — Ch. of St. Cath.
Primer, 1516.
Flos Santorum.
Carrying his head mitred : two angels
holding a crown above • . Rheims Cathedral— porch,
N. transept.
Carrying his mitre with top part of
his head in it: lower part of his
head on his shoulders bleeding B. Museum — Isabella
Breviary.
Tied to a tree in form of a cross,
mitre on his head : two mallets
on the ground .... Paris — S. Denis — S. aisle,
nave.
SAJHTA WITH THX1B EMBLEMS. 47
St. Dioscorus, M.
Burning torches applied to his sides Callot.
m
St. Dismas, the Good Thief.
A tall cross by' his side Die Attribute.
St. Dominic, C. 1221
lily in his hand : star over his head Pitti Oal. — B. Angelieo.
Lily in his hand : star on his head Alexis Baldovinetti.
lily in his hand : star on his breast Sienna — Public Gal.
lily in his hand : star on his fore-
head Vienna Oal. — D. Feti.
lily in his hand : dog firing a globe
with a torch .... Tableau de la Croix .
lily in one hand : monastery in the
other . . Missale — Pradicatorum —
Venice, 1504.
lily and book .... Buffalmacoo.
Lily, cross and rosary . . . Chorographia Sacra Bra-
bantia.
in right : statue of B. V. Mary
on a book in left . . Lavabo dish, Cossey Hall
Chapel; formerly be-
longing to the Domini-
can College at Born-
heim.
Rosaries in his hand : star on his
forehead Vienna Oal. — Caravaggio.
Black and white dog firing a globe,
&c Arbor Pastoralis.
Tall staff with crucifix : dog firing
the globe Lucas v. Ley den.
Curing a wounded youth . . Angelieo de Fiesolo.
Receiving the keys from St. Peter Rome — Sd Maria sopra
Minerva— fresco.
Holding a scroll with these words :
" Timete Deum, quia veniet hora
judicii ejus. 1 ' Juan de Joanes.
48 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Dominic (continued).
Receiving commission to preach from
SS. Peter and Paul . . . Nicoolo Pisano.
Walking with a Bishop over thorns Oueffier.
A sparrow near him . . Ikonographie.
Kneeling before B. V. M. who is
attended by two virgins Der Heyligen Leben.
Sword in his hand : books burning Angelko.
Bologna — L. Spada —
fresco.
St. Dominic Loricatus, G. 1060
Scourging himself in the cold: his
coat of mail lying on the ground Solitudo.
St. Domnolus of Mans, B. C. 566
Holding the plan of a monastery Oueffier.
St. Donatian, B. M. 118
Sword and lance . . . Ikonographie.
St. Donatilla, M.
Burnt on a gridiron . . . CaUot.
St. Donatus, B. M. 350
Holding a sword .... Ikonographie.
Wheel set round with lights . Ghent Cathedral — crypt.
Tree struck by lightning behind him Die Attribute,
Freein g a poisoned well from a dragon Der Heyligen Leben.
In armour — holding crosier: well
near him Ketteringham Church —
window.
Beading in a cave . . . CaUot.
On horseback, raising his crosier at
a dragon, or monster
St. Donatus, B. C. 9th cent.
Irish wolf dog at his feet . Fiesoli — Cathed.— picture
over hit altar.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEM8. 49
St. Dorotheus of Tyre, B M.
3rd cent
Beaten to death with a club . Vatican Lib. — Illumina-
tion from an old Greek
Menohgy.
A scourge in his hand . Ikonographie.
St. Dorothy, V. M. 3rd cent
Fruit and flowers JV. Elmham — roodscreen.
Basket of fruit: angel bringing her
fruit Darmstadt Gal. — Carlo
Dolce.
Tableau de la Croix.
Basket of flowers in left hand : one
flower in right .... Meister Cristoph.
Basket of fruit, and a book . . Bhfield — roodscreen.
Yaxley — roodscreen.
Basket of flowers : bunch in her
hand WesthaU — roodscreen.
Roses in her lap : bouquet of roses in
her hand Siena — old picture.
Tall bunch of flowers . . Trimmingham — roodscreen.
Basket of fruit and a palm . Walpole St. Peter — rood-
screen.
A child in purple, barefoot, bringing
her in a basket three apples and
three roses .... Primer, 1516.
Tied to a stake, burning torch applied
to her side .... CaUot.
St. Drugo, or Druon, Recluse.
1186
Keeping sheep .... Die Attribute.
St. Dubritius, B. C. 6th cent.
Holding in his left hand two crosiers
and an archi episcopal cross . Oxford Ashm. Musm.,
Dug dale. G. Il.fol. 15.
50 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEM8.
St. Dunstan, B. C. 988
Seizing the devil with pineers . Oxford — Bodleian — wind.
Ot. Plumsteadr— formerly
on the roodscreen.
Kneeling prostrate at the feet of our
Saviour ... . . Painted by himself, and
preserved in the Bod-
leian, Oxford.
See Oervas. Act. Pontif.
Cantuar, in Hist. Angl.
Script, x. 1. Col. 1647.
Dove hovering near him . . B. Museum — A Saxon
M.S. Claudius, A. III.
Dove at his ear, at the altar . . Old Engraving.
Troop of angels before him . • Ikonographie.
Voice from a crucifix . . . Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Playing on a harp.
St. Dympna, V. M. 7th cent.
Beheaded by the king her father CaUot.
Sword in her hand, piercing the
devil Old Engraving.
Leading the devil bound . . Die Attribute.
Kneeling at Mass : her father murder-
ing the priest .... Solitudo.
St. Eanswede, V. Abbess. 7th cent.
Two fishes on a half hoop . Folkestone — Corpor. Seal.
Crown, crosier, and book : a fish on
each side of her . . . Seal of Mayoralty at
Folkestone.
St. Ecian, or Echenus, B. C. 577
Plough drawn by stags . . Ikonographie.
St. Edelbubge, V. Abbess. 625
Bearing the instruments of the
Passion CaUot.
8AIVT8 WITH THBUt EMBLEMS.
61
St. Edesius, M.
His legs and feet wrapped in oiled
linen and burning . Gueffier.
St. Editha, V.
A nun with royal insignia
Washing the feet of the poor.
St. Edmund, K M.
Pierced with arrows
984
Ikonographie.
870
Arrow in his hand
On one knee, offering a quiver of
arrows to Heaven
Arrow and globe ....
Arrow and sceptre
Two arrows and sceptre
Arrow and cords ....
Wolf guarding his body
Bound to a tree and shot with arrows
Bear seated before him
St. Edmund, B. C. 1242
Making a vow before an image of B.
Virgin •
N. Waltham — roodtcnen.
Diptych — Early English,
in possession of the
Earl of Pembroke.
Ludham — roodsereen.
& Latham — roodicrten and
font.
Hempstead— jm^til ; for'
merly on the rood-
tcreen.
N. Tuddenham— Chancel
window.
tiaxUngham Church — E.
window.
Denton Church Chest.
Barton Turf--$oreen.
Trimmi nyham — rood-
screen.
Whaddon Ch.— fresco.
Taverham—font.
Brooke— font.
Callot.
Colney—font.
Burgmaier.
Callot.
52 SAINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Edmund, B. C. (continued).
Our B. Saviour as a child appearing
to him Callot.
St. Thomas of Canterbury appearing
to him Gueffier.
St. Edwabd, K. M. 979
In royal robes, apparently holding
a cup Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodscreen.
Stabbed on horseback . Callot.
Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Between two men with swords, one
stabbing him in the shoulder . Old Engraving,
Dagger and cup in his hand . Die Attribute.
Dagger and sceptre.
Dagger and falcon . . . Trimmingham— rood-
screen.
Short sword .... Denton Church Chest.
Short sword .... Norwich — St. James*
Church— font.
Norwich — All Saints*
Church— font.
Cup and serpent .... Burgmaier.
St. Edwabd, K. Confessor. 1066
Sceptre in right hand, holding up a
ring in his left .... Ludham — roodscreen.
Denton Church Chest.
The same Stalham — roodscreen and
font.
The same, and purse hanging from
his right arm .... Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodscreen
Sceptre, and holding up a ring Hempstead— pulpit.
Barton Turf— screen.
Attleborough — roodscreen.
Eye — roodscreen.
8AIXT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 53
St. Edward, K. Conf. (continued).
Holding a ring .... Diptych — Early English,
in possession of the
Earl of Pembroke.
Sceptre only ... N. Tuddenham — Chancel
window.
Carrying a sick man Die Attribute.
Holding St John's Gospel.
St. Elesbaan, K. 0. 6th cent.
King of Ethiopia gaining a miraculous
victory I cones Sanctorum.
St. Eleuthebius of Tournay, B. M.
531
Heated oven Ikonographie.
Angel freeing him from stripes . Die Attribute.
St. Eleuthebius, Abbot, abt. 585
Possessed boy brought to him . Calht.
Raising a dead boy to life . . Icones Sanctorum.
Delivering a possessed boy by his
prayers Oueffier.
St. Eligius, Eloi, Alo, or Loye,
B. C. 065
Hammer and crosier in his hands, Potter Heigham — rood-
screen.
Bishop with a hammer in one hand
and a horse's leg cut off in the
other, with hoof shod . . Hempstead — roodscreen.
Working as a gold or silversmith Calht.
Bishop with chalice and hammer Molanus.
Bishop with chalice and hammer:
saddle near him . . . Der Heyligen Leben.
Forging a horse shoe . . . Die Attribute.
Anvil : hammer and crown upon it De Levens der Heylige.
54
SAINTS WITH THEIfi EMBLEMS.
St. Eligios, Eloi, Alo, or Loye,
(continued).
Presenting a shrine to King Dagobert Florence — Belli Arti —
Empoli.
Standing at an anvil . . . Florence Acad. — Botti-
celli.
Angel bringing him gold . . Pilgrim's Token.
St. Elizabeth.
Holding the infant St. John
Saluting our B. Lady
St. Elizabeth, Widow.
Dying in a desert: angels feeding
her child
Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen*
Gately — roodscreen.
Solitudo.
St. Elizabeth, V. Abbess.
Trampling on a dragon
1165
Callot.
St. Elizabeth of Hungary, Qu. W.
1231
Giving clothing to a crippled child
Double crown in her hand .
Double crown on a book : she giving
alms
Triple crown in her hand
Three crowns
Crowned : holding a church
Giving alms
Basket of bread, flagon of wine
Receiving alms in her poverty
Hoses, and a cripple clothed.
Holding a basket of roses
Hoses in her robe
Munich Gal. — Holbein.
M.S. Hours.
Tableau de la Croix.
Arbor Pastoralis.
Molanus.
Marbourg Cathedral-
statue.
Primer, 1516.
Ikonographie.
Callot.
Basle — Museum.
F. Angelico.
As a Tim, of ait imr£ l*rosr nf 5c.
FiaoE
A bts^mcEr itsr
A wai£kt sdh ±l *inr ionic..
Si. EusiKa. B. M. HIS
Chassis fc3 of sums
St. Elhzjeix. Alfeot.
Vine in leaf in
St. Eijim. Const. C. 1523
Knotted cord and 113 y: coroaet at
his feet
St. Emzbextll, or Emebextiaxa,
V. M. abt. 304
Stones in her lap ... Tableau <it &t OwLr.
Stoned to death .... CAM Emfr#ii*j %
St. Eiceric, C. abt. 1030
B. Virgin with Holy Infant appear-
ing to him Bwrgwurier.
St. Emkbita, V. M.
Torch and sceptre . . Lib, Cronicttrum.
St. Emilian of Treves, B. C.
Beam near him : a sword . . Die Attribute.
St. Emilion.
A boar near him .... Ikonographie.
56 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Emmeban, B. M. 653
Wounddd in the back with a lance Die Attribute.
Wounded with a lance, and beheaded Der Heyligen Leben.
A ladder Die Attribute.
St. Encratida, V. M. 4th cent.
Tied on a wheel : breasts cut off:
liver torn out .... Oueffier.
St. Engelmund, C. 8th cent.
A fountain.
St. Ephesus, M. 4th cent.
Kneeling unhurt in a fiery furnace Pisa Campo Santo-
fresco by Spinello
Aretino.
St. Ephrem, C. D. 378
Pillar of light before him . . Solitudo.
Laid out for burial . . . Vatican Museum — Greek
Painting.
St. Epimachus, M. 250
Holding a nail ... . • Die Attribute.
SS. Epimachus and Alexander,
MM. 250
Cut with razors .... Gueffier.
St. Epiphanids, B. C. 403
Exorcising a woman . . . Callot.
Old Engraving.
St. Erasmus, B. M. 303
Windlass in his hand : bowel wound
round it Hempstead — roodscreen.
Mathias Grunewald.
Windlass, with bowel round it, at
his feet Norwich — St. Michaels
at Plea.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 57
St. Eba8Mus (continued). *
Windlass in his band . . . Buckenham—font.
Sandringham — window.
Executioners winding his bowel round
a windlass Norwich Museum — old
marble sculpture.
Catahgus Sanctorum.
Der Heyligen Leben.
His bowels wound round a windlass,
before a statue of Hercules . Vatican — Pietro Valentini.
Windlass, with bowel wound round it,
in his hand .... Sculpture from the de-
stroyed Ch. of Grim-
menthal, Meiningen.
Primer, 1516.
Bowels on a gridiron . . Bonn Cathedral.
Hung up by the hands, and torn
with hook with three teeth . • Oaspar Crayer.
Crown brought him by a bird, while
in prison Oueffier.
Hot cuirass put upon him . . Callot.
A windlass near him . . . lhonographie.
Melted lead poured over him . Old Etching.
Boiling cauldron behind him . Old Engraving.
St. Erentrude, V. Abbess. 8th cent.
Crucifix and inflamed sacred heart
appearing to her . . . Burgmaier.
St. Erhard, B. M.
Dipping his hand in a font . BUder Legende.
An axe lhonographie.
St. Ethelbert, K. C. 616
Our B. Saviour appearing to him,
with angels bearing the instruments
of his Passion .... Burgmaier.
56
s,.E»»»»*' B -*'. lVia l,
Tied on ft
w*"" ' Btll c«*.
1 fount""- ub eeot .
st.e»»»'- m ; .„„ , .
s , »*
sri-
58
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
' St. Etheldbeda, Edilthbide,
Edeltbude, or Audby, V. 679
Crowned, with crosier and book
Crowned, with crosier
Crosier and crown of flowers
Crowned, crosier and budding staff.
Crowned — with book .
Asleep — tree blossoming above her
Standing before an open chest
Book in right : lily in left .
Devil flying before her
St. Etto, B. C. abt. 670
Oxen and cows about him.
Burlingham St. Andrew
— roodscreen.
Ranworth — N. parclose.
Upton, Norfolk — rood-
screen.
Oxburgh — roodscreen.
Norbury Ch. 9 Derbyshire —
window.
Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Westhall — roodscreen.
Ely Catliedral — lantern
columns.
Burgmaier.
Benedictional of St,
Ethdwold.
Old Engraving.
St. Eucharius, B. C. 450
Standing over an open tomb : devil
issuing from it . . . . Callot.
St. Eudoxius, M.
Entertaining soldiers, who had come
to seize him
St. Eugenics, M.
Pushed into the sea
A club .
275
Eventius, see St. Juventi us.
Icojies Sanctorum.
Callot.
Ikonographie.
1LASIUS, M.
ft chest .
2nd cent.
Callot.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLKMB.
09
St. Eulalia, V. M.
Burnt to death
Crucified
Ditto over a fire
Cross
Dove
Flame .
290
loon** Sanctorum.
CaUot.
Old Engraving.
HconographU.
Christl. KwuUymbolik.
Die Attribute.
SS. Eulampius and Eulampia, MM.
Burnt together at a stake Weyen.
Ikonographi*.
St. Eulogius, B. M. 859
Sword or lance ....
St. Eunubchus, C.
Dove on his head.
St. Euphkmia, V. M. abt. 307
Sword in her breast, lily in right
hand, palm in left : lion by her
side grasping her wrist in his
mouth Cremona — And. Man-
tegna.
Burnt alive : angels hastening to her CaUot.
A wheel near her .
A bear ....
Surrounded by wild beasts
Transfixed with a sword
In the midst of serpents
Between two serpents.
Jkonographie.
Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Die Attribute.
Der Hegligen Leben.
Old Engraving.
St. Euphrasia of Nicomedia, V. M.
Soldier near her with a sword . Ikonographie.
St. Euphrasia, V. 410
Trampling on the devil . . CaUot.
The devil throwing her into a well > Selitudo.
A nun carrying a stone . . Gueffier.
St. Ecthbosyha, V.
470
In the habit of a monk
, . Ikotwgraphie.
St. EuaEBiUH of Rome
M. 170
Speaking without hia tongue . Ikonographic.
St. EusebiusofSamosata, B M. 37!)
'i'ilr in his hnnd .
Tile thrown on his head
from a window
Ilconograpliie.
by a woman
Ctdlot.
St. EusEtra, Hermit.
14th cent.
Shoemaker's tools about him Ikonographie.
St. Eostachics, M.
119
Stag with cross between his horns Domeniehino.
Madrid Qal..—BreugM.
Ilhniiinatrd PsulteT.
Warrior, with hia two sons . Pitli Palace— N. Soggi.
Burnt in a bull of brass OaUot.
Blowing a bugle horn . . . Die Attribute.
St. Eostoohium, V.
al.it 419
Holding a lily : veil
fringed with gold
n her head
National Gallery.
St. Eubthattus, M,
4th cent.
Burnt on a gridiron
Vatican Library.
Catalogue San avium
Si. Eoteopia, V, M.
5 th cent.
Torch near her
• . Ikonograplue.
St. Eutbowob, B. M.
1st cent.
Youth taking leave of a
his father
naged king,
, Sent Cathtdral — windoa.
Old Venetian Schm-l.
8AINT8 WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 61
St. Edtropius (continued).
Youth taking leave of an aged king
Ilis father .... Sketch in " Tableaux des
Peintres Primitifs"
St. Eutropitjs, B. M. 308
Shoes of metal with nails through
them Die Attribute.
Green tree near him . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Skull cloven with a sword . Ikonographie.
St. Evortius, B. C. aht. 340
Proclaimed bishop by the appearance
of a dove Icones Sanctorum.
St. Ewald, called the White, M.
693
Beaten to death with clubs . . Bart, de Bruyn, of
Cologne.
Exorcising a possessed woman . Ditto.
Chalice Cologne— frescoes.
Large club Ditto — Church tf St.
Cunibert.
St. Ewald, called the Black, M.
693
Sword and chalice . Cologne— frescoes.
Sword and palm . Ditto — Church of St.
Cunibert.
The two SS. Ewalds, Brothers,
MM. 693
Light from heaven above them Die Attribute.
St. Exuperantius, B. M. 4th cent.
Carrying his head cut off in his
hand Die HeUigenbUder.
4$ sum*
tkt , Y*xztzmxz%i B. C. 5fh eent.
ftrirfiag aa Sflpergn brush . Towtomm Cm&tdrwt—
ffoldfss; m plough*
A dore by bis tide
A sword Die Attribute.
A efts b*
Kneeling at a Mock.
Sr, Faith, V. M, " 4th cent
Sword and gridiron Newton — Norihants —
brau.
Renting one hand on an iron bed Winchester Cathedral —
window.
Seated, crowned, iron bed and book Norwich — St. Lawrence.
Brau of Abbot Langley,
now torn away.
Bundle of rods in her hand.
SS. Yum, Hope, and Chabity,
W. MM. 120
Throe children holding swords Die Attribute.
St. Fara, V. Abbess. abt. 655
An ear of corn ....
St. Fausta, V. M. 2nd cent.
In a oauldron of melted lead . Callot.
Ikonographie.
SS. Fausta and Evelasius, MM.
8rd cent.
Fausta hung up: hands and feet
sawed off: instructing Evelasius
in tho faith .... Oueffier.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 68
St. Faustus, M. 304
Bunch of arrows .... Die Attribute.
Defending the city of Brescia be-
sieged Brescia — Grazio Cossale.
SS. F austin us and Jovtta, MM. 121
Angel saving them out of the water CaUot.
SS. Faustinus and Simplicius, MM.
303
Shield bearing three lilies . . Die Attribute.
St. Febronia, V. M. 300
Crown and sword .... Ikonographie.
St. Felician, B. M. 287
Hands and feet bored through . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Tongs and hook .... Die Attribute.
St. Felicitas and her Seven Sons,
MM. 160
In a cauldron of boiling oil . Villa MagUana — Ra-
phael.
Sword with seven heads on the blade M.S. Hours.
Beheaded with her seven sons . Der Heyligen Leben.
Sword and seven children . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. Felix, I., P. M. 274
An anchor.
St. Felix, M.
Fastened to a bed of sea shells :
angel bringing him a crown . CaUot.
St. Felix of Pincis, B. M.
School boys running iron styles into
him, or striking him with their
writing tablets . Dae Passional.
<M SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
Stv FVi ix or Xouu C\ 3rd cent.
Urokvn earthen vessel* or potsherds Die Attribute.
In a cav* with cobweb over its
mouth Ihmographie.
Chained in prtaon . . . Ckristl. Kunstsymbolik.
t\m\vhuj hi* ttishop Maximus out of
|mWi\ * Oid Engraving.
Sy, K*u\ or Ytunt* C. 1919
White «tajz with cross between his
how* Column* milit. Eecl.
IV Trinity giving him a scapular,
with a croaa upon the breast Die Attribute.
Wed and blue cross on scapular and
cloak * Ditto.
Ihwken chain in his hand Column* milit. Eccl.
Sitting by a fountain : stag drinking Jameson.
St, Fkmx or Cantalioio, C. 1587
Carrying the Holy Infant Jesus . Die Attribute.
JcHua as a child, putting a loaf into
his wallet .... MurUlo.
St. Frrannan, Ab.
Standing on a cross on the water Old Engraving.
St. Ferdinand III., King of Castile,
C. 1252
Armed knight, with a greyhound Chartres Oath. — window.
In regal attire, with cross on his
breast Ikonograpkie.
St. Febreolus, M. 211
Loaded with heavy chains . . CaUot.
His chains falling off . Ieones Sanctorum.
Gibbet near him . . . Ikonograpkie.
Broken chain in his hand . Die Attribute.
SAINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 65
St. Ferreolus, B. M. 6th cent.
Holding needles, and a scourge of
chains . . . . Burgmaier*
St. Fiacre, C. 670
Digging in a garden . . . OaUot.
Hermit kneeling with beads . Ikonographie.
Spade and open book . . . Die Attribute.
Hind at his feet.
St. Fidelis, M.
Beaten with rods.
St. Fidelis of Sigmaringen, M.
1622
Club set with spikes . . . Ikonographie.
A whirlbat Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Morning star .... Die Attribute.
St. Firminus, B. M. 3rd cent.
Carrying his head cut off and mitred M.S. Hours.
His head mitred lying on the ground :
swordnearit . Burgmaier.
St. Flora, V. M. 851
Holding her head cut off, and flowers
growing out of her neck . Fosbrooke's Monachim .
St. Florentines Vindemialis, B. C.
5th cent.
Killing a dragon with a cross . Die Attribute.
St. Florentius, B. C. 675 •
Wild game about him or coming to
his hut Callot.
Giving sight to a king's daughter Icones Sanctorum.
Bear keeping sheep for him . Die Attribute.
66 8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Flobian, M. abt. 300
Pouring water on a house or city on
fire Monastery of St. Florian.
BUder Legends.
Tyrol — common there.
Stone about his neck, thrown into
the river Ens . . . . Die Attribute.
St. Forgel, M.
Chains broken miraculously, and
himself delivered out of prison Gueffier.
St. Fobtdnatus, N. 250
A pair of shears .... Ikonographie.
The Four Cbowned Brothers,
Martyrs. 304
Rule, square, &c, at their feet . Nuremberg — old painting.
St. Fbakoes, Wid. 1440
Angel by her side : basket of bread Vatican — F. Barbieri.
Kneeling: open book: angel at her
side in a dalmatic : basket of bread
at her feet Turin Oal.—Ouerchino
Angel by her side in dalmatic . Ikonographie.
Bays from a Remonstrance to her
heart Die Attribute.
St. Francis of Assissium, C. 1226
Crowned with thorns : stigmas on his
hands, feet, and side, bearing the
cross Stalham — roodscreen.
Crowned with thorns : displaying the
stigmas, by holding up his hands Hempstead — roodscreen.
Crowned with thorns: preaching from
a waggon : hands held up, display-
ing stigmas .... Old Seal — " Sigillum Con-
ventus Caritatis."
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 67
St. Francis of Assissium (continued).
Friar, carrying a cross . . . Turin Gal. — Procaocini.
Globe at his feet, or trampling on it Die Attribute.
Lily in his hand .... Ikonographie.
Propping up the Lateran basilic . Oueffier.
Ascending in a fiery chariot . ChrUtl. KunstsymboUk .
Preaching to a Sultan . . Assissium — Upper Church.
Florence — Ohirlandajo.
Benedetto da Maiano —
has relief.
Preaching to the birds . Louvre — Giotto.
Receiving our Infant Saviour from
his Holy Mother L. Caracci.
Receiving the sacred stigmas Die HeiligenbUder.
Roses springing from his blood . Florence — Ghirlandajo.
With a lamb Louvre — Giotto.
Causing water to issue from a rock Assissium — Upper Church.
St. Francis of Paula, C. 1508
The word Charitas appearing to him
in light Columns milit. Eccl.
Calht.
Tableau de la Croix.
Standing on his cloak on the sea Louvre — Spanish Gallery.
Staff, crucifix, and rosary . . Chorographia Sancta
Brabantia.
St. Francis Xavdbr, C. 1552
Pilgrim's staff and beads . . Pitti Gal. — Carlo Dolce.
Bearing a lily, and exclaiming : "Satis
est Domine, satis est" . . Cattot.
Dying on a mat, under a shed:
angels bringing him a crown . Engraving prefixed to his
Life — Dryden's Trans-
lation.
St. Francis Borgia, C. 1572
Kneeling before the B. Sacrament Vienna Gal. — Artois.
68 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Francis Solano, C. 1618
Converted Indians around her . Ikonographie.
St. Francis of Sales, B. C. 1622
Sacred heart of Jesus crowned with
thorns above him in glory . Die Attribute.
Holding a heart in his hand.
St. Frederick of Utrecht, B. M.
833
Stabbed by two assassins . . CaUot.
Pierced with two swords . . Ikonographie.
St. Frideswide, V. Ab. 750
Crosier and book: ox lying near her Oxford — Magd. Coll.
WoUey's Evangelisterium.
St. Fridolin, Ab. 538
Pilgrim with staff and book . . Coins of Glarus.
Dead man rising from the grave . Burgmaier.
St. Frigidian, B. C. 6th cent.
As an Augustinian monk with a mitre Ikonographie.
St. Fructuosus, B. M. 259
Singing on his funeral pile . Die Attribute,
St. Frumentius, B. C. 4th cent.
Holding up the Sacred Host . Weyen.
St. Fulgentius, B. C. 683
Church in his hand : heretics beneath
his feet Old Engraving.
SS. Fusca and Maura, MM.
Transfixed with swords . . Callot.
St. Gabinius, M.
In prison, with the doors open • CaUot.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEM 8. 69
St. Gabriel, Archangel.
Sceptre and shield, with monogram
of the name of Mary upon it . Southwold — roodscreen.
Bearing a lily ... In representations of the
Annunciation.
St. Galaction, M.
Tongue plucked out
Ieones Sanctorum
St. Galla, V.
504
With a long heard
Die Attribute.
St. Galliganus, M. 4th cent.
Washing the feet of poor men . Old Engraving.
St. Gallus, B. C. abt. 553
Delivering the city of Clermont from
the plague by his prayers . Oueffier.
St. Gallus, Ab. C. 646
In a cave : wild beasts running away Ieones Sanctorum.
A bear carrying wood for him . Das Passional.
Laying his hand on the head of a bear Weyen.
Hermit with bread and staff . Die Attribute.
St. Galmier, or Baldomer, C.
abt. 650
Pincers, or locksmith's tools . Die Attribute.
St. Gamaliel, C. 1st cent.
Appearing to Lucian, who is asleep C allot.
St. Gatian, B. C. 3rd cent.
Sowing seed .... Weyen.
In a cave with his people . . Oueffier.
St. Gaudentius of Rimini, B. M.
Administering the Holy Communion.
70 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Gebhabd, B. C. 995
Staff, with which he cured a lame
man Jkonographie.
B. Virgin and Holy Infant appearing
to him Burgmaier.
St. Geminianus, B. C. abt. 450
Receiving a model of a church from
an angel, and about to present it
to our Saviour .... Dresden Gallery.
Correggio.
Louvre — Guercino.
Holding a model of a church . Roman Ducats of Leo X.
and Clement VII.
Ditto in his right hand, staff with ball
at top in his left . . . Coins o/D'Este.
Holding mirror before his breast in
which is reflected the B. V, Mary Die Attribute.
Devil cast out, standing near him ChristL Kunstsymbolik.
St. Genesius, M. 280
Baptized on the stage : angels by him CaUot.
Playing a violin on the stage . Ditto.
Player holding a sword . . Ikonographie.
St. Genevieve, V. 530
Shepherdess spinning . . . Guerin.
Spinning with distaff . . . Formerly in a window
in Martliam Churchy
Norfolk.
Holding a candle : devil on her
shoulder with a pair of bellows Paris — Gothic sculpture.
The same, but with keys hung on
her arm Tableau de la Croix.
Holding a candle, which an angel
Jights, and devil tries to extin-
guish CaUot.
Heures per Jean CaUot,
1522.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 71.
St. Genevieve (continued).
Keys in one hand, burning candle
and palm in the other . Bilder Legende.
Angel lighting candle in her hand Hora B. V. M. 1508,
Simon Vostre.
Devil at her feet, with pair of bellows Die A ttribute.
Restoring sight to her mother . Paris — Ch. of St. Gervais.
A medal hung from her neck . Cochet — Le Tombeau de
Childeric.
St. Genevieve of Brabant, Duchess.
In a cave, a hind near her Ikonograpkie.
St. Gengulph, M. 760
A fountain , C allot.
A shield with a cross . . . Ditto.
Lance or javelin .... Die Attribute.
A spit Ditto.
Sword in his hand : well before him Burgmaier.
St. Georoe, M. 3rd cent.
White banner, with red cross . M abuse.
Standing in armour, piercing a dragon
with a spear, having a cross and
banner at the top . . Hempstead — roodscreen.
Standing, with cross on his armour
and shield, striking a dragon with
his sword Banworth — N. Parclose.
The same, but with spear cross-
topped Filby — roodscreen.
In armour : dragon by his side . Arbor Pastor alis.
On horseback : dragon below . Tableau de la Croix.
On horseback : tilting at a dragon Missale Sarisb.
Idol of Apollo falling before him Oueffier.
St. Gerard, Abbot. 959
St. Peter consecrating his church in
the night Ieones Sanctorum.
72 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Gerard of Monza, C. 1207
Forked stick bearing a bunch of ripe
cherries in his hand : at his feet a
wooden bowl and spoon . Acta Sanctorum.
Saying Mass Calht.
St. Gebasimus, Abbot. 475
Lion carrying a basket in his mouth Ikonographie.
St. Gereon, M. 297
Thrown into a well . . . Icones Sanctorum.
Warrior in armour with sword . Ikonographie.
Ditto with spear, shield, and palm Old Convent Seal.
St. Gerhard, B. M. 1046
A lance Die Attribute.
St. Gerlach, Hermit. 1170
Living in a hollow tree . Ikonographie.
A thorn in his foot . . . Die Heiligenbilder.
An ass near him .... Die Attribute.
St. Germanicus, M. 166
In an amphitheatre : lion fawning
upon him .... CaUot.
St. Germ an us of Auxerre, £. G.
448
Dragon with seven heads led bound
by him M.S. Hours.
As a hunter Ikonographie.
An ass lying before him . . Der Heyligen Leben.
Wild beasts killed about him . Die Attribute.
St. Germanus of Paris, B. C. 576
St. Peter appearing to him at his
bedside with the keys . . CaUot.
Lying in his bed . . • Die Attribute.
Extinguishing fire by his prayers Ikonographie.
SAINTS WITH THE IB EMBLEMS. 73
St. Germanus of Granfkl, Ab. M.
abt. 666.
Carrying a lance .... Burgmaier.
St. Gebtbude, V. Abbess. 1292
Seven rings on right hand: heart
with figure of our Saviour in left Revue de VArt Chretien.
St. Gebtbude of Nivelle, V. 664
Kneeling by the sea, holding a lily CaUot.
Mice or rats about her . . Chorographia Sacra Bra-
bantia.
Spinning : and mice running up and
down the distaff . . . Primer ; 1516.
Two mice at her feet, demon at her
side De Levene der Heylige.
Mice and dormice about her . Motanus.
Fiery tongues over her head . Bilder Legende. •
As a princess .... Die Attribute.
Celestial crown brought her by an
angel Ditto.
With a loaf.
SS. Gebvase and Protase, MM.
2nd cent.
One with a scourge loaded with lead :
the other with a sword . Callot.
St. Giles, Abbot. End of 7th cent.
Hind lying at his feet . . Lessingham — roodscreen.
Hempstead— pulpit ; for-
merly on the roodscreen.
Taverham—font.
Hind resting her feet on his knee : the
other knee wounded with an arrow Gt. Plumstead Ch.— for-
merly on the roodscreen.
Hind wounded, leaping up to him Norwich Cathed.—font.
Der Heyligen Leben.
74 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Giles (continued).
Shot with an arrow: hind lying by
him Catalogue Sanctorum.
CaUot.
Seated: arrow in his breast: hind
resting her feet on his knees . M.S. Hours.
Standing with a book in his right
hand: his left wounded with an
arrow, in the act of protecting a
hind leaping up to him . . B. Museum — Albert Durer.
Hind leaping up to him: its hinder
foot on the staff of his crosier . Sandringham Oh. — glass.
Imposing his hands over King Charles
Martel Molanus.
B.Giles of St. Omers, Ghent, O.P.
Looking at his brother s grave and
tombstone Woodchester — Lib. 88m.
Belgii 0. P.
St. Gislerius, C.
A bishop and a king holding up a
model of a church between them M.S. Hours.
St. Goar, B. C.
His mitre supported in the air . Ioones Sanctorum.
St. Goar, C. 575
Three hinds near him
A hat suspended on a sunbeam
An earthen vessel or jug
Devil upon his shoulder
Making an infant speak
Devil upon his shoulder: earthen
vessel in his hand . . . Reginald Scot— Disc.
on Devils and Spirits.
Ikonographie.
Ditto.
Die Attribute.
Ditto.
Gueffier.
. SAINTS WITH THSOt EMBLEMS. 75
St. Godelieve, V. M. 1050
Hope round her neck, or in her hand lkonographie.
Strangled with a handkerchief . Bruges — Academy.
St. Godfrey of Amiens, B. C. 1118
Serving the sick .... Callot.
A dog lying dead near him . . Gueffier.
Embracing a poor man . Weyen.
St. Godfrey of Cappenbebg,C. 1127
Loaves on a dish in his hand Ikonographie.
Church in his hand . . . Die Attribute,
St. GoEBic,or Goery,B.C. 3rd cent.
His eyes before him
Angel displaying his eyes on a cloth
to him ..... Burgtnaier.
St. Gonzales de Amarante, C. 1400
Poor beggar at his feet . . Flos Santorum.
St. Gothard, B. C. 1038 .
Standing before a bishop . . Der Heyligen Leben.
His cloak hung on a sunbeam.
St. Grata, Wid. 300
Carrying the head of St. Alexander,
M Bergamo — Santa Grata.
St. Gregory Thaumaturgus, B. C.
270
Driving devils out of a heathen
temple CaUot.
St. Gregory of Spoleto, M. 304
Called to heaven by an angel . Icones Sanctorum.
76 8AI5TS WITH THEIR
St. Gregory Xaziaxzex.B. CD. 3S9
Reading: WhJom and Chastity ap-
pearing before him CaBoL
St. Gregory of Lassies, B. C.
abt.540
Angel opening the church door for
him at midnight Gueflur.
St. Gregory or Tours, B. G. 596
A fish in his hand, or near him Gmeffur.
St.GregorttheGbkat,P.C.D. 604
Tall cross and hook Ludham — roodscreen.
Double barred cross . . Tmnstead — roodscreen.
East Button — roodscreen.
Double cross : writing on a scroll on
a lettern : dove at his ear . . Uoughton-U-Dale — rood-
screen.
Triple cross and tiara . Lessingham — roodscreen.
Eagle before him . Liber Cromcarum.
Our Saviour appearing to him at
Mass Rome — Chapel of St.
Gregory — Sculpture.
Missale ad usum Sarum.
Dove at his ear .... Bologna Gallery.
Heydon Ch. — window.
Dove hovering over his shoulder Guercino.
Saying Mass : our B. Saviour appear-
ing to him scourged, supported by
two angels with scourge and rod Heures par I. CaUot,
1522.
Heures par Ph. Pigou-
chet, 1488.
Ditto with instruments of his Passion Lambrecht.
Chained to a rock . . Die Attribute.
Our Saviour and our B. Lady appear-
ing to him , Die HeiligenbUder.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 77
St. Gregory III., P. C. 741
Statues of the Emperors thrown down
by an earthquake : holy images set
up by his orders . . . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Gregory of Nicopolis, B. C.
11th cent. .
On horseback : a boy sitting behind
him Die Attribute.
St. Gregory, Hermit 1243
Iron ring round his body • . Die Attribute.
St. Gualfard, Hermit 1127
Stone coffin by him • . -• Ikonographie.
St. Gudelia, V. M.
Skin of her head taken off . . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Gudula, V. 712
Lantern, which the devil tries to put
out Munich Gal. — Jan.
Schoreel.
Holding a lantern . Walpole St. Peter — rood-
screen.
Angel lighting her lantern, driving
away the devil ..../. Furich.
Angel lighting her lantern : devil
trying to blow it out with bellows Chorographia Sacra Bra-
bantia.
Holding a twisted taper: devil blow-
ing at it with bellows . • Burgmaier.
A stone pillar .... Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Weaving at a loom.
B. Guinandus, O. P.
Cask of wine at his feet . . Woodchester — Liber SS.
Belgii 0. P.
78 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Gummabus, C. 774
Obtaining water from a rock . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Gumtramnus, or Guntban, K.C.
6th cent.
Finding a great treasure, and giving
it to the poor .... Callot.
Three chests of treasure open before
him : globe and cross on one of
them Burgmaier.
St. Guthlake, Hermit. 714
Putting devils to flight . . Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
Devils molesting : angel consoling
him Solitudo.
A scourge in his hand.
Whip in his hand : serpent at his feet Croyland Abbey — sculp.
St. Haniel, Angel.
Sceptre of a reed : crown of thorns Die Attribute.
St. Hedwioes, or Avoioe, W. 1243
Church and statue of B. V. in her
hands . . . . Lib. Cronicarum.
Washing the feet of the poor Callot.
Cross in her hand . Arbor PastoraUs.
Barefooted : shoes in her hand . Ikonographie.
Carrying a picture of B. V. with
Infant Jesus .... Ditto.
Christ crucified blessing her . Die Attribute.
Crown and mantle of princess near
her : she in a religious habit . Ditto.
St. Helen, Empress. 328
Crowned : bearing a large cross . Stratton Strawless —
Nave — window.
Eye — roodsoreen.
Crowned : embracing a large cross Colchester Seal
8AIKT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 79
St. Helen (continued).
Bearing a small cross . . Ranworth — S. Par dose.
A double barred, or Jerusalem cross A yUKam— -private posses-
sion: formerly in St.
James', Norwich.
Holding a nail over a cup : hammer
below Coestvelt Gal. — Domeni-
chino.
Cross in her hand . Simon Memmi.
Lorenzo CamaldoUse.
II Giottino.
Church of Jerusalem in her hand Die Attribute.
St. Henry, Emperor. 1024
Holding a lily with St. Cunegundes Pitti Gal. — Mancini.
Holding a globe, with dove upon it Burgmaier.
Church and palm : devils in the air C allot.
Asleep: St. Wolfgang appearing to
him Der Heyligen Leben.
Church and sword . Bart de Bruijn.
Cathedral of Bamberg . . . I. v. Melem.
St. Henrt, Anchoret. 1127
Pilgrims praying round his tomb Bavaria Pia.
B. Henry a Calstris, O. P.
B. Virgin appearing : angel present-
ing him a pyx .... Woodchester — Lib. SSm.
Belgii 0. P.
St. Herculanus, M.
Temple of Apollo falling at his look Icones Sanctorum.
Benedictin, wearing a mitre . Ikonographie.
St. Heribert, B. C. 1022
Obtaining rain by his prayers . Die Attribute.
St. Henry Emp. kneeling before him Old Engraving.
80 8aint8 with their emblems.
St. Herman Joseph, 0. 1226
Our Saviour with an axe appearing Ihonographie.
Presenting an apple to a picture of
B. V. M Cologne — Church of St.
Mary of the Capitol —
marble sculpture.
Presented to our B. Lady by an angel Vienna Gal. — Vandyek.
Pen, red cross, and rosebud in his
right hand : two rings in his left : .
before him colours, painting brush,
inkstand, and penknife . . Quentin Matty s.
Ink horn, pen-case, and writing
book Die Attribute.
St. Hebmenegild, M. 586
King bearing an axe . . . Die Attribute.
Beheaded in prison . . . Burgmaier.
St. Hermes, M. abt. 132
On horseback: casting the devil out of
a woman, led by a man with a rope M.S. Hours.
Devil issuing from the mouth of a
child Ditto.
St. Heydrop, B. C.
Three cruets on a book . . Ghent Cathed. — crypt.
St. Hidulphus, B. C. 707
Exorcising a boy .... Ihonographie.
St. Hilarion, Abbot. 371
Mounted on an ass: driving away
the devil with the sign of the cross Pisa — Campo Santo.
Clothed in skins .... Ihonographie.
Pile of wood, or funeral pile Die Attribute.
Holding an hour-glass . Weyen.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 81
St. Hilary of Poitiers, B. C. 868
On an island among serpents . CaUot,
Bishop with three books.
Child in a cradle at his feet.
St. Hilary of Arles, B. C. 449
Consecrating a virgin to God : dove
at his ear CaUot.
Driving away serpents . Ikonographie.
Dove over his head . . Gueffier.
St. Hildegardis, V. Abbess. 1179
Angel driving away evil spirits . Weyen.
St. Hildegundes, V. 1188
Pilgrim to the Holy Land, in man's
clothing Ikonographie.
An angel on horseback attending her Die Attribute.
St. Hilloniu8, see Tillo.
St. Hiltrudis, V.
Lamp and book : crown of roses Liessies — Ch. of Benedie-
tins.
St. Hippolytus, alias Eppalets,
Hippolite8, or Pallets, M. 255
In armour: bearing a palm . Alessandro Bonvicino.
Bearing a lance .... Home — St. Laurence with-
out the walls.
Holding a sieve .... Ditto.
Fastened to a tree, and torn with
hooks Der Heyligm Leben,
Dragged and torn by horses . Bruges Cathedral.
Two keys, as a gaoler . . . Die Attribute.
St. Holofius, see Olaus.
82
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEM 8.
St. Homobonus, 0. 1197
Distributing money and food : flasks
of wine near him . Venice — Pal. Reale —
Bonifazio.
Angels making garments for him looms Sanctorum.
St. Honoratus, B. G. 485
Mitre and crosier brought him on an
island CaUot.
Preaching in a pulpit . % •. Gueffier.
Commanding water to flow from a
rock. Columna milit. Eocl.
St. Hongrius, B. C.
A baker's peel or shovel.
St. Hormisdas, G.
A camel near him
Keeping camels .
653
abt. 420
• •
Weyen.
Gueffier.
St. Hubert, B.C. 727
Stag on a book ....
Stag on a book : crucifix between its
horns
Stag with crucifix between its horns
The game : bounding before a hunter
kneeling
Coins of Duchy of JuUers.
Munich Gal. — WUhelm
von Koln.
CaUot.
Stag, book, and crosier
Book and hunting horn
Angel bringing him a stole .
M.S. Hours.
Albert Durer.
National Gallery.
Common in French and
Flemish Churches.
French Miniature in the
Heures <S Anne de Bre-
. tagne, 1500.
Burgmaier.
Lambrecht.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 83
St. Hugh of Grenoble, B. C. 1132
Raising a man to life who had been
executed Old Engraving.
Dream of seven stars . . Calht.
Oxford — St. Mary's
Tower.
Swan at his feet, with its bill near
his hand Munich Gal. — J. W. Van
Assen.
Boisseree Gal. — L. Van
Leyden.
Three flowers in his hand • . Ikonographie.
Mitre Die Attribute.
Angel protecting him from lightning Die HeUigenbilder.
A lantern.
St. Hugh of Lincoln, M. 1255
Child nailed upon a cross . . Jameson.
Child standing with palm and cross Ditto.
St. Humbeline, V. Abbess. 1141
Standing behind her brother St.
Bernard Lichfield Cathedral —
Choir window, N. side,
St. Humbert, C. 680
Angel marking a cross on his forehead Die Attribute.
A star on his forehead . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
A bear Ditto.
St. Hunna.
Piece of linen in her hand Ikonographie.
St. Huvar, or Hervjeus, Abbot.
6th cent.
Blind Die Attribute.
Frogs near him .... Ikonographie.
84 SAINTS WITH THEIB SMBLSM8.
St. Hyacinth, C. 1267
Sailing on the sea on his cloak . Die Attribute.
Oaring the bite of a scorpion Malosso of Cremona,
Restoring a drowned youth to life Bologna — Brizzio.
Blaise,
Ciboriom, and image of B. V. Mary Ikonographie.
Grossing the Dniester with Ciborium
and image of B. V. Mary Louvre — Leandro Bassano,
B. Virgin with Holy Infant appearing
to him . . . . . L. Caracci.
St. Ida, or Itta, W. 790
Filling a tomb with food for the poor Oueffier.
Stag with flames at his horns Die Attribute*
Raven with a ring in its mouth . Ikonographie.
Dove over her head . . Burgmaier.
Carrying a church . . Old Engraving.
St. Ignatius, B. M. 108
Standing between two lions . Arbor Pastoralis.
In chains Die Attribute.
Exposed to lions .... Ditto.
Monogram of the Holy name of
Jesus on his heart, after his mar-
tyrdom ..... Ditto.
Holding a heart with | t^fl S Molanus.
Holding a fiery globe . . Sandringham Church.
St. Ignatius of Loyola, C. 1556
Monogram I H 8 on his breast, or
within rays in his hand . . Ikonographie.
Resting his hand on the Book of his
Constitutions : and I H 8 above in
light Warwick Castle — Rubens.
St. Ildefonsus, B. C. 667
White cope, or vestments, brought
to him by the B. V. Mary Vienna Oal. — Rubens.
Madrid Gal. — MuriUo.
8AINT8 WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
85
St. Illidius, B. C.
About to raise the dead to life
. St. Ingenuinus, B. C.
Driven along by soldiers into exile
Weyen.
Bavaria Pia.
St. Innocent, P.
Angel bringing him a crown
St. Iphioenia, V.
Baptized by St. Matthew
St. Ieene, V. M.
Idols at her feet .
Horse near her
Holding a sword .
St. Isaac, M.
Angel leading him
St. Ischirion, M.
Stake thrust into his bowels
St. Itisbeege, V.
Holding a serpent
St. Ivan, Hermit.
A horse near him
417
Weyen,
CaUot.
1st cent.
851
250
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute.
Ditto.
Old Engraving.
910
Oueffier.
Old Engraving.
Die Attribute.
St. James the Greater, Apostle.
Pilgrim with staff
Tunstead — roodsereen.
Lessingham — roodsereen.
Tableau de la Croix.
Wontead — roodsereen,
Edingthorpe — roodsereen.
Blofidd — roodsereen.
N. Tuddenham — Chancel
window.
Staff and wallet, with shell upon it Ringland — roodsereen.
Staff and shell
Staff, shell, hat, and wallet
96
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLXM8.
St. James the Greateb,
(continued).
As a child, with staff and wallet
Staff and book
Holding a shell .
On a white charger, conquering the
Saracens
A sword
Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen.
Ranworih — roodsereen.
Giovanni Santi.
Belaugh — roodsereen.
Trunch — roodsereen.
Stalham—font.
N. Walsham — 8. Pardose
screen.
St. Albans — Delamere
brass.
Carreno de Miranda.
Molanus.
St. James the Less, Apostle.
A fuller's club in his hand .
Belaugh — roodsereen.
Ranworih — roodsereen.
Lessingham — roodsereen.
Blqfield — roodsereen.
Worstead — roodsereen.
Ringland — roodsereen.
Tunstead — roodsereen.
Taverhamr—font.
Stalham—font.
L. van Leyden.
Primer, 1516.
Heures tres Devotes, 1622.
As a child: with a toy mill in his
Ranworih — 8. Par close
screen.
Houghton-U-Dale — rood-
screen.
His brains beaten out with a fuller 8
club Ber Heyligen Leben.
A saw in his hand . . MeWury Bubb — West
window.
hand ....
As a child : with a palm branch
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEM 8. B7
St. James Intebcisus, M. 421
Sawed in pieces .... Catalogue 8anetorum.
Feet and hands chopped off Das Passional.
St. James of Tabantaise, B. C.
A bear drawing a plough . Ikonographie.
St. James, Monk.
Holding the instruments of our
Saviour's Passion • Weyen.
St. Jambs of Mabchia, C. 1476
Cup with a serpent by it . Die Attribute.
St. Jane of Valois, see Joanna.
St. Jane Frances, Wid. 1641
Holding a heart.
St. Januabius, B. M. 305
Tied to a tree .... ChrisU. KunstsyniboUk.
Heated oven by his side . . Die HeiligenbUder.
Surrounded by wild beasts . Ikonographie.
Vials with his blood, on the Book of
the Gospels .... Church in Spain.
Revue de VArt Chretien.
Praying in the midst of flames Weyen.
Lighting a fire.
St. Jehudiel, Archangel.
Golden crown in right hand : scourge
of three black cords in left Faber's "B. Sacrament 1 '
St. Jebom, G. D. 420
Cardinal's hat, or robes, or both . Lessvngham — roodscreen.
East Ruston — roodscreen.
The same, with ink horn, scroll, cross,
staff, and lion at his feet Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen.
88 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Jerom (continued).
Cardinal's hat on : lion leaping up to
National Gallery.
Tunsteadr-^roodscreen.
Cawston — roodscreen.
him .
Lion at his side
Carrying an ink bottle
Ink bottle on his knee .
Carrying a church
Beating his breast with a stone
Pietro Perugino.
Morston — roodscreen.
Cossey HaU Chapel —
carved stall.
Venice Acad. — Ant.
Vivarini.
Dominic Ohirlandajo.
Vasari.
Raphael.
Bibera.
A stone in his hand
Trumpet sounding in his ear
Crucifix-headed staff: lion at his feet Massaccio.
Extracting a thorn from a lion's foot Naples — Coll. Antonio
da Fiore.
Venice Collection of his
Works.
Writing: two angels by him: hour
glass, &c Pitti Palace — Denis
Calvart.
Reproved in a vision, by the word :
" Ciceronianus es" Domenichino — Ch. of S.
Onofrio.
Holding a skull .... Turin Gal. — B. Lanini.
Kneeling on thorns : or wearing a
garment woven with thorns . Die Attribute.
A stone lying near him.
Cardinal's hat at his feet.
St. Jerom Emtlian, C. 1551
Chain and ball near him . lhonographie.
Delivering a possessed child : chain
in his hand : B. V. Mary with Holy
Infant appearing to him . Columna milit. Eccl.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 89
St. Jebon, C.
Hooded falcon on his hand . Die Attribute.
St. Joachim, C. Father of B. V.
Mary.
Meeting St. Ann at the Golden Gate
of Jerusalem .... Coney Hall Chapel —
window.
Missale Sarisb. 1534.
M.S. Hours.
Leading the B. V. M. as a child . Ikoiwgraphie.
Basket with doves : and a staft . Die Attribute.
ST.JoANNA,(St.Luke,viiL3; xxiv.10.)
Ointment box .... Die Attribute.
Lamb near her : cross in her arms Ikonographie.
Carrying a pitcher in a basket Molanus.
St. Joanna, Joan, or Jane of Valois,
Queen. 1505
Crowned : habit of the Annunciation :
crucifix and rosary . . . Liessies — Ch. of Bene-
dict™ 8.
The same: holding our Infant Saviour
by the hand, who has a basket on
his arm Tableau de la Croix.
Cup of wine : basket of bread . AyUham — private posses-
sion ; formerly in St.
James 1 , Norwich.
Upton — roodsoreen
"White veil on her head : covered vase
in her right hand : three loaves in
her left Barnham Broom — rood-
screen.
B. Joanna de Urbe Veteri, V.
Lily, discipline, and rosary . Orvieto—Ch. of St.
Dominic.
h 2
90
8A1NT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Jodoc, or Jossb, Hermit. 668
Two oratories : saint kneeling before
one ...... Solitudo.
Crown at his feet .... Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Spring of water: where he strikes
with his staff .... Das Pastoral.
Pilgrim with crucifix staff Burgmaier.
Pilgrim reading .... Cologne — St. Mary's.
St. John the Baptist.
Lamb on a book, small cross, close
crown or cap; tunic of camel's
hair; cope fastened with two leather
thongs crossed
Lamb on a book .
Lamb and cross on a book
Lamb and cross
Lamb ....
Lamb's trotter
Lamb and locust .
His head on a dish.
Ranworth — N. Parclose
screen.
Worstead — S. Aisle screen.
Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodscreen.
A ttleborough — roodscreen.
Kimberley — Chancel E.
window.
Pitti Palace — Soggi.
Tableau de la Croix.
St. John, Ap. and Evangelist.
Cup with serpent issuing from it Worstead — roodscreen.
Ranworth — roodscreen.
As a child, with palm, cup, and
serpent Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen.
Sword, with serpent twined round
it Triptych, lately in the
Northwich Gallery,
School of Giotto.
The same, and a palm branch . N. Walsham — roodscreen.
Ringland — roodscreen.
Trunch — roodscreen.
8AINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 91
St. John, Ap. and Evangelist
(continued).
The same, and an eagle below . East Button — roodscreen.
Palm branch alone Stalham—Jont
Palm branch, scroll, and eagle . Exeter Cathed. — statue.
Eagle upon a barrel, or cauldron Oxborough — roodscreen.
Eagle before him, or above his head Bologna Acad. — Perugino.
Mounted on an eagle . . . Marseilles — Baphael.
Stepping into a grave . . . Greek Menology —
Vatican M88.
Writing his apocalypse, in the Isle of
Patmos ..... Lucas v. Ley den.
Ditto : devil upsetting his ink bottle M.S. Hours.
As an old man in Mass vestments,
lifted up to heaven by ouijB. Saviour,
out of his grave at the foot of the
altar at Ephesus . . National Gallery.
St. John, M. abt. 284
Tearing a paper off a temple CaUot.
St. John Chrysostom, B. C. D. 407
Chalice and Book of Gospels Rubens.
Beehive Ikonographie.
An angel by him .... Die Attribute.
St. John Calybite, Recluse. 450
A beggar discovering himself to his
parents, on his death-bed . . C allot.
St. John the Silent, B. C. 559
Finger upon his mouth . . Die Attribute.
Luminous cross appearing . . Gueffier.
St John of Janina, C.
Chains and sword . . Ikonographie.
St. John of Rheims, C. 570
Holding a dragon in a chain . Die Attribute.
92 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. John Thaumaturgus, B. C.
Driving the devil out of people Die Attribute.
St. John of Goto, M.
A lance in his hand Ikonographie.
St. John Climactjs, Abbot 606
A ladder Die Attribute.
St John the Almoner, B. G. 616
Wallet in his hand . . Ikonographie.
Loaf and rosary.
Giving alms to a cripple.
St. John of Beverley, B. C. 721
Shrine at his side . • . Arbor Pastomlis.
St. John Damascen, C. 780
Holding a vase .... Arbor PastoraUs.
B. V. Mary appearing to him in his
sleep Callot.
Carrying a basket . . Ikonographie.
— — several baskets . Blaise.
Holding his hand cut off . Ikonographie.
B. V. Mary restoring his hand : he
holding an axe in the other . Old Engraving.
St. John Gualbert, Abbot. 1078
Clothing his monks at Vallumbrosa Vol. of Offices — See Dxb-
din's Decameron, I. p.
85.
Standing on the devil : cross and T
staff, set on the devil's head Missale ValUs TJmbrosa.
Image from a crucifix, bending for-
wards to him .... Callot.
Cotumna milit. Eccl.
Picture of our B. Saviour in his hand Die Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 93
St. John of Matheba, Ab. 1139
Driving away the devil with a wand Columna milit. Eccl.
St. John Oldbatus, G. 1159
Angel giving him a purse of money Columna milti. Ecd.
St. John of Ubtica, C. 1163
Nettles in his hand Die Attribute.
St. John of Matha, G. 1213
B. Trinity giving him a scapular,
with a cross upon his breast Die Attribute.
Broken chain in his hand Ikonographie.
Fettered slaves near him Ditto.
St. John Nepomucen, M. 1383
Standing on a bridge . . Prague — on the Bridge.
Bridge and river near him . Die Attribute.
Padlock and finger on his lips In Bohemia and Austria —
of frequent occurrence.
Hearing the confession of the Empress:
stars round his head . . Turin Gal. — Daniele
Crespi.
Thrown off a bridge.
St. John Cahstran, C. 1456
Pointing to a crucifix, which he holds Lib. Cronicarum.
Banner in his hand . . Die Attribute.
Bed cross upon his breast . . Ditto.
St. John of God, C. 1550
Alms chest hung up Die Attribute.
Carrying bread in a wallet . . Ditto.
Grown of thorns on his head . Ikonographie.
Two cups hung round his neck . Ditto.
St. John of the Cross, G. 1591
Picture of B. V. Mary in his hand Die Attribute.
94 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. John of the Gross (continued).
Carmelite : large cross on his
shoulders Revue de VArt Chretien.
B. John Aoni, 0. P.
Walking on the sea . . . Woodcheeter — Lib. 88.
Belgii 0. P.
B. John Sterlinus, O. P.
Choir of angels playing to him . Ditto.
St. Isidore of Madrid, C 1170
Angel ploughing for him with white
oxen, as he prays before a cross Bilder Legende.
A hoe, or rake in his hand . . Pitti Gal. — Simon de
Pesaro.
St. Jonas, Barachisius, &c., MM.
327
Under a screw press . . Cdttot.
St. Jophiel, Angel.
Flaming sword: driving Adam and
Eve out of Paradise Die Attribute.
St. Josaphat, B. M.
An axe fixed in his hand Die Attribute.
St. Joseph, Spouse of the Blessed
V. Mary.
Bearing a rod, with flowers at top Pitti Gal. — Guerehino.
The same, but lilies at the top . Florence — Ch. of 8a.
Maria.
Novella— freseo, by
Ghirlandajo.
Bearing a lily .... Ikonographie.
Carpenter's square, or tools . Ditto.
Carrying or leading the Holy Infant Die HeUigenbUder.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
95
St. Joseph, or Joses Babsabas, the
Just, B. C.
Holding a cup of poison • . CaUot.
Holding a cup or bowl, as a child Eanwortk — S. Pardon
9CT66TI.
Child, holding three stones or loaves Houghton-U-Dale — rood-
screen.
St. Joseph of Abimathea, C.
Box of ointment, and budding staff.
St. Joseph Calasancttjis, G. 1648
Holding a lily: mitre and cardinal's
hat before him : B. V. and Holy
Infant appearing
St. Jude, or Thaddeus, Apostle.
A boat in his hand
Column® milit. Eoel.
A child, with boat in his hand
Ditto
A boathook
A carpenter's square
A fuller's bat, in his hand
A ship with sails, in his hand
Carrying loaves, or fish
A club
N. WaUham — S. Par close.
Ringland — roodscreen.
Lessingham — roodscreen.
Belaugh — roodscreen.
Worstead — roodscreen.
Swafield — roodscreen.
Tunstead — roodscreen.
Ranworth — roodscreen.
Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen.
Lives of Saints — Ed.
Kinesman.
Weston LongueviUe— rood-
screen.
Tableau de la Croix.
Aylsham — roodscreen.
Stalhatn — font.
Blofield — roodscreen.
Fairford Church.
Lynn, St. Margaret's —
brass.
96
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Jude, or Thaddeus (continued).
A club Melbury Bubb — window.
Carrying an inverted cross . . Ikonographie.
Medallion of our Saviour, on his
breast, or in his hand . . Die Attribute.
A halbert.
St. Julia, V M.
Hanged on a cross
St. Julian, C.
Old man winding off yarn
6th cent.
CdUot.
Engraving.
St. Julian of Cilioia, M. 3rd cent.
Led bound on a dromedary . . C allot .
St. Julian of Anoyba, M.
Bed hot helmet placed on his head Ikonographie.
St. Julian of Mans, B. M. 3rd cent.
Dragon driven away by him . Die Attribute.
A fountain Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Temple of Jupiter overthrown . Ikonographie.
Banner and palm .... Die Attribute,
St. Julian of Emesa, M.
A nail in his head
312
Ikonographie.
St. Julian Hospitatob, Hermit.
Oth cent.
A stag near him .... Ikonographie.
Ferrying people over a river . Die Attribute.
Beceiving a young leper, as he lands
from a boat .... Pitti Gal.— Christ. AUori.
A hawk.
A boatman in a barge.
An oar.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLBM8. 97
SS. Julian and Basilissa, MM. 813
Angel pointing out their names in the
Book of Life .... Oueffier.
St. Juliana, V. M. End of 3rd cent.
Dragon held in a chain . N. Elmham — roodscreen.
Scourging the devil, held by a rope
round his neck .... Hempstead— -pulpit
Holding the devil in chains Arms of SantiMana.
Mariham Ck. — window.
Wighton Ch. — window.
In a cauldron over a fire . . Old Engraving*
The same, before a judge . . CalloU
B. Juliana, V. Abbess. 1258
Holding a Remonstrance . Vies des Stes. Femmes.
St. Juliana Falconieri, V. 1340
Sacred Host on her heart » . Florence Academy.
Praying before the B. Sacrament Old Engraving,
St. Julitta, V. M. 304
Oxen near h«r .... Ikonograpkie.
Fountain springing from her blood Die Attribute.
St. Julius, M. abt. 302
Encouraged to martyrdom by
Hesychius .... CaUot.
SS. Justa and Rufina, W. MM.
304
Destroying an image of Venus . Icones Sanctorum.
Kneeling : palms in their hands :
earthen vessels near them . MuriUo.
One carrying two vessels . . F. Zurbaran.
St. Justin, M. 167
Presenting his apology to the Emperor C allot.
98 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Justina, V. M. 304
Palm : unicorn at her feet Vienna — Bondicino.
Vanquishing the devil by the cross Die Attribute.
Lily in her hand : setting a cross on
the head of the devil . Callot.
Sword in her breast: palm in her
hand B. Montagna.
Burnt with St. Cyprian over the fire Old Engraving.
St. Justus, M. 304
Scourged with his brother St. Pastor CaUot.
Drowned, with lead to his neck . Ikonographie.
Swords held by him and St. Pastor Die Attribute.
Prints of their knees in a stone Ditto.
St. Jutta, W. 1264
Nun holding a red hot tripod . Ikonographie.
St. Juvenal, B. M. 376
Sword between his teeth . . Christl. Kunsteymbolik.
St. Juventius, or Eventius, B. C.
381
His torturers killing each other in a
violent tempest . I cones Sanctorum.
Standing before shrine of SS. Gervase
and Protase .... Oueffier.
St. Kenelm, E. M. 820
King holding a lily . . . Arbor Pastoralis.
St. Kentigebn, or Mungho, B. C.
601
Holding a salmon, with a ring in its
gills Acta Sanctorum.
St. Kessag, see Mackessooe.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 99
St. Kilian, B. M. 688
Sword and crosier . . . Coins of Wurtzburg.
Holding a cross : s word under his feet Bilder Legends.
Dagger and sword . . Die Attribute.
Martyred by sword and spear . Der Heyligen Leben.
two swords . Lambreoht.
St. Ladislas, K. G. 1095
King rearing an ensign before his
army OaUot.
Defended by two angels . Queffier.
St. Lambert, B. M. 709
Stabbed with javelins . . OaUot.
Refusing a cup at the table of Pepin Icones Sanctorum.
Abruptly leaving ditto . . Queffier.
Praying before a church : city on fire Bavaria Pia.
Beaten with a club . . . Der Heyligen Leben.
A lance, or dart .... Die Attribute.
Bringing hot coals in his surplice
for the thurible .... Qhent — Oh. of St. Bavo,
St. Landelin, Ab. 0. 686
Dying in sackcloth and ashes : devil
carrying his former companion to
hell Old Engraving.
St. Landry, B. C. abt. 660
Open razor on a book . . . Burgmaier.
St. Laurence, M. 258
Deacon, holding a gridiron : . Oaudentio Ferrari.
Wor stead — iV*. Aisle screen.
Ludham — roodscreen.
Hempstead — roodscreen.
Banworth — S. Parclose.
N. Tuddenham—Nave —
S. window.
100 SAINTS WITH THE IB EMBLEMS.
St. Laurence (continued).
Gridiron and book Xettlestead Ch. — window.
Extended on a gridiron Norwich — St. Lawrences
Church.
Palm and crucifix .... National Gallery.
Palm : hot gridiron near him Jkonographie.
Deacon with thurible : standing on a
gridiron Vioarini.
Church and book : long staff, tipped
with a cross .... Rome — in his Ch. outside
the Walls — mosaic.
Distributing money : bag of it in his
hand F. Angelico.
St. Laurence of Canterbury, B. C.
619
Shewing to King Edbald the stripes
inflicted on him by St. Peter Lives of Saints — F. Porter.
St. Laurence of Dublin, B. C. 1180
Light over the church of Eu, where
he was buried .... Gueffier.
St. Laurence Justinian, B. C. 1455
Distributing holy vessels of the church
during a famine . Venice — Ilprete Genovese.
St. Lazarus, B. G.
Sailing to Marseilles . Weyen.
St. Lazarus of Constantinople, C.
9th cent.
His hands burnt, but still painting
pictures for churches . . Zonaras.
St. Leander, B. C. 596
B. Virgin and Holy Infant appearing
to him Old Engraving.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. ,
St. Leger, see Leodegarius.
St. Leo the Great, P. G. 461
SS. Peter and Paul menacing Attila Callot.
On horseback: Attila and soldiers
kneeling before him . Der Heyligen Leben.
Praying at the tomb of St Peter Oueffier.
101
St. Leo IX., P. C. 1054
Visiting the sick ....
St. Leocadia, V. M. 300
Appearing to St. Ildefonsus .
Praying in prison .
Tower and sword ....
St. Leodegarius, or Leger, B.M.
678
His eyes plucked out .
Ditto, tongue in his hand
A bodkin or pickaxe in his hand .
A bodkin in his hand
Burgmaier.
Spanish Pictures.
CaUot.
Die Attribute.
Callot.
I cones Sanctorum.
Revue deVArt Chretien.
Ikonographie.
Weyen.
A hook with two prongs in his hand Coins of Lucerne.
St. Leonard, C. 520
Ox lying near him . . Die Attribute.
Releasing prisoners from the stocks Catalogus Sanctorum.
Burgmaier.
Chains, or manacles with a lock
Chains and crosier
Broken fetters, with a lock
In a cave : chains near him
Fetters in his hand
Taverham— -font.
Gressenhatt — roodscreen.
Westhall — roodscreen.
Norwich Cathed.—font.
Liber Cronicarum.
Icones Sanctorum.
Hempstead — roodscreen.
Sparham — window.
Rome — Ch. Tre Fontane —
fresco.
102 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS,
St. Leonard (continued).
Fetters in bis hand . . . Vienna Gal. — And. del
Sarto.
Chain and fetter-lock . . . Primer, 1516.
Manacles and book . . M.S. Hours.
Sandringham — window.
Abbot, holding fetters . . Attleborougk, private pos-
session : formerly an
the roodsoreen in St.
John's Madder-Market,
Norwich.
Youth mounting a ladder : the saint
holding him by a chain . . Das Passional.
A vane in his hand . . . Camden's Britannia.
St. Leopold IV., Margrave of
Austria, C. 1136
Carrying a church . . . Bilder Legende.
Burgmaier.
Church and banner . . . Coins of Carinthia.
In armour : rosary in his hand . Vienna Gallery.
St. Leu, see Lupus.
St. Libobius, B. C. abt. 397
Small stones upon a book . . Christl. KunstsymboUk.
A peacock Ditto.
B. Lidwina, V. 1433
Beceiving a lily from an angel . Old Engraving.
St. Livin, B. M. 633 or 656
Holding his own tongue in pincers Glient Cathedral — on an
old cope.
De Levens der Heylige.
Holding pincers alone . . . Die Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 108
St. Longintjs, M.
Soldier with a spear . . . Mantua — And. Mantegna.
Rome — St. Peter's — statue
by Lor. Bernini.
Spear in one hand : pointing to his
eye with the other . . . Norwich — St. Peter's Man-
croft — E. window.
Dragon at his feet . • . Ikonographie.
St. Louis, K. C. 1270
Holding a crown of thorns, and a
cross Stalham—font.
Three nails in his right hand : stan-
dard of the cross in his left . C allot.
Crown of thorns in his hand, encir-
cling three nails : and holding two
sceptres Tableau de la Croix.
Dove over his head : lilies of France Foxley—roodscreen.
Crown of thorns : nails and sword Madrid Oal.—Claudio
Coello.
Cross in right hand : cloth or veil in
left Gately — roodscreen.
On horseback, in armour : shield and
standard bearing fleurs de lys . Chartres Cathed. — window.
Crowned, bearing a sceptre with a
lily, and giving alms . . Flos Santorum.
Pilgrim's staff .... Die Attribute.
Cross upon his sleeve . . . Die Heiligenbilder.
Entertaining poor at his table . Burgmaier.
Ditto, and washing their feet . Der Hegligen Leben.
Shrine and sceptre.
St. Locjis of Toulouse, B. C. 1297
Friar holding a chasuble : beggar
kneeling before him . . . C allot.
Washing the feet of the poor . I cones Sanctorum,
104 8aint8 with their emblems.
St. Louis of Toulouse
(continued).
Franciscan Bishop in cope with fleurs
de lys : crown at his feet . . Turin Oal. — Macrino
UAUadio.
Louvre — Cosmo RoseUi.
Three crowns at his feet Ikonographie,
Holding a flower .... Weyen.
Holding a board with the letters
I N R I Burgmaier.
St. Lucanus, M.
Holding his head cut off . . Weyen.
St. Lucian of Antioch, B. M. 812
Consecrating on his own breast, lying
on potsherds in prison . . Die Attribute.
St. Lucius, K. C. 190
Three sceptres, tipped with crosses Lib. Cronicarum.
Coins of Coire.
Idol falling from a broken column Burgmaier.
St. Lucy, V. M. 304
Eyes in a dish .... Rome — Colonna Palace —
Titian — Campidoglio —
N. Consoni.
Bologna — Vitalis.
Eyes on a book .... Eye, Suffolk — roodscreen.
Die Attribute.
Presenting her eyes on a dish to the
B. V. Mary : dagger in her hand Turin Oal. — O. A. Razzi.
Peintres Primitifs—P.
Laurati.
Cup and palm branch . M.S. Eg. 1070 — B.
Museum.
Holding a lamp .... Carotto.
Venice — Seb. del Piombo.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
105
St. Luot (continued).
Sword through her neck . . Liber Cronicarum.
Sword through her neck: standing
in fire Lambrecht.
Sword held in both her hands . Winchester Cathedral.
Wound in her neck, and poinard in
her hand
In a cauldron, over a fire
Two oxen unable to drag her along
Holding three crowns .
Tormented by devils. ^
Pair of pincers.
Siena Acad. — Angelico da
Fiesole.
Die Attribute.
Das Passional,
Weyen.
St. Ludgeb, B. C.
Saying his Breviary
A swan .
A church in his hand
809
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute.
Ditto.
St. Ludmilla, V. M. 927
A veil in her hand
Strangled with her veil
St. Luke, Evangelist.
An ox lying near him .
Painting a portrait of B. V. Mary
Die Attribute.
Nuremberg — Ch. of St.
Laurence — bos relief.
Holding a picture of B. V. Mary
Painting materials about him
As a physician
East Ruston — roodscreen.
Borne — Acad, of St.
Luke.
Munich — J. v. Eyck.
Aguado Gal. — F. Rizi.
Primer , 1516.
Die Attribute.
Ikonographie.
Molanus.
St. Lupus of Sens, B. C. abt. 623
A diamond falling into his chalice at
Mass Callot.
106 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Lupus of Sens (continued).
At the altar, giving the diamond to
King Clotaire .... Der Heyligen Leben.
A cup in his hand, containing a
diamond fallen from heaven . Ikonographie.
Extinguishing a fire by his prayers Gueffier.
A hind.
St. Lutoabdis, V. Abbess. 1246
Cistercian nun, blind . . . Ikonographie.
Arm of a crucifix extended towards
her Old Engraving.
Our Saviour with the wound in his
side Gueffier.
St. Macabius of Alexandria,
Hermit. 304
A lamp, or lantern near him Ikonographie.
Flies stinging him in the desert . Das Passional.
Driving away the devil with a cross Columns milit. Eccl.
St. Macabius of Rome, Hermit.
Two lions digging his grave . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
In a lion's den • Tbosch der Eremyten.
St. Macabius of Antioch, B. C.
His mitre and crosier on the ground :
he having resigned his bishopric Gueffier.
SS. Macedonius and Thbodulus,
MM.
Burnt on a gridiron . Cattot.
St. Machutu8, Maolon, or Malo,
B. G. abt. 680
Child at his feet .... Old Sarum Missal
Ghent Oathed. — crypt.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 107
St. Macba, V. M. 303
Pincers or shears for cutting off her
breasts Ikonographie.
St. Macbina, Recluse. abt. 500
Two stags near her . . Die Attribute.
St. Madelbebte, V. Abbess, abt. 705
Devil tempting her at her prayers Burgmaier.
St. Magloire, B. G. abt. 575
Giving the H. Communion to an
angel Weyen.
St. Magnus, B. C.
Building churches . . Catalogue Sanctorum.
St. Magnus, M. 666
Crosier: reptiles and monsters at
his feet Bavaria Pia.
Coins of Kemp ten.
Martyred by sword and club Der Heyligen Leben.
Blind man restored to sight Die Attribute.
Surrounded by serpents and wild
beasts Ikonographie.
Boy keeping sheep . . . Die Heiligenbilder.
Angel giving him gold . . . Ditto.
St. Mackessoge, or Kessoge, B, C.
560
Arrows and bent bow . . . Acta Sanctorum.
St. Malachy, B. C. 1148
Presenting an apple to a king, and
thereby restoring him to sight Icones Sanctorum.
Instructing a king in a cell . . Gueffier.
St. Mamas, M. abt. 275
Wild beast licking him . . Icones Sanctorum.
108 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Mamebtinto, C. 5th cent.
Exhorting monks, lying on a mat in
his cell before his death . . Der Heyligen Leben.
St. Mammebtus, B. C. 477
Walking in procession with a lighted
taper Old Engraving.
St. Mang, C. 7th cent.
Under a crab tree, ordering a bear
not to touch the best crabs . Der Heyligen Leben.
St. Manuel, B. M.
Sword across his breast . . Arbor Pas tor alls.
St. Mansuetus, B. C. abt. 90
Raising a young nobleman to life Bavaria Pia.
Bishop preaching to people . C allot.
SS. Mabana and Cyba.
In mantles and oaputia: chains on
their shoulders .... Tbosch der Eremyten.
St. Mabcellus, P. M. 309
Kneeling in a stable . . . Calht.
Ass and crib near him . . Ikonographie.
St. Mabcellus, M,
Buried alive Icones Sanctorum.
Overturning a statue of Jupiter . Weyen.
St. Mabcellus, B. C. 4th cent.
Leading a dragon by his stole round
its neck Gueffier.
Kinesman.
St. Mabciana, V. M. 3rd cent.
Torn by a wild bull . . CaUot.
Leopards and lions around her . lkonographie.
A Jeopard and an ox near her . Die Attribute,
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 100
St. Margaret, V. M. 4th cent.
Piercing a dragon N. Walsham — roodserem.
FUby — roodscrem.
Lessingkam — roodsereen.
Taverham—font.
Piercing a dragon with a long cross WesthaU — roodscrem.
Ditto, and trampling upon him . Lynn — Corporation Seal,
Dragon behind : lamb before her Arbor Pastor alls.
Dragon at her feet : cross and palm Tableau de la Croix.
Dragon near her: angel protecting her Bring ton Ch.—pew.
Rising out of a dragon : end of her
robe in his mouth . . . M.S. Hours.
Dragon chained, at her feet . Ihonographie.
St. Margaret of Cortona, V. 1297
In an ecstacy : two angels supporting
her: our Saviour appearing in glory Pitti Gal. — Lanfranc.
Cross and instruments of the Passion Ikonographie.
Franciscan nun, with a little dog
at her feet Pitti Palace.
St. Margaret, Queen of Scotland.
1093
Holding a black cross . . . Bonn Cathedral.
Holding a black cross, and visiting
the sick Callot.
Sceptre and book .... Seal of Prior of Plus-
cardine.
B. Margaret of Casteixo, V.
lily and heart .... Perugia — Ch. of St.
Dominic.
B. Margaret of Hungary, V. 1271
Stigmas, cross, lily, book: crown at
her feet Perugia — Ch. of St.
Dominic.
110 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Marian, M.
Hung up by his thumbs, with weights
to his feet Callot.
St. Marina, V. 8th cent.
In a monk's habit, carrying a child Louvre — Sp. Gal.
Nursing a child in a hermitage . Die Attribute.
Drawing a wood cart to a monastery Ditto.
Kneeling before an open tomb : dove
descending to her . Der Heyligm Leben.
St. Marinus, C. 4th cent.
Mason's hammer and tools . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Two oxen near him . Das Passional.
St. Marius, M. 240
Hung up by his hands : weight at
his feet Old Engraving.
St. Maris, Hermit. 555
A cock near him .... Ikonographie.
St. Mark, Evangelist.
Lion by his side .... East Ruston — roodscreen.
Seated : a fig tree behind him . Venice — A. Busati.
Strangled Catalogus Sanctorum.
Lambrecht.
Primer, 1516.
Dragged by the neck . . . Der Heyligm Leben.
St. Mark, Hermit. 400
Angel bringing him the Blessed
Sacrament in a spoon . . Die HeiligenbUder.
Wolf bringing him a ram's skin . Die Attribute.
St. Martha, V.
Holding a ladle : keys at her girdle B. Museum — Isabella
Breviary
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. Ill
St. Martha (continued).
Vanquishing a dragon with a crucifix Der Heyligen Leben.
Binding a dragon with her girdle Catalogus Sanctorum.
Holy water vessel and asperges:
dragon at her feet . . Annibale Caracci.
Tableau de la Oroix.
Molanus.
Flos Santorum.
St. Mabtha, M. 340
Her hands chopped off Old Engraving.
St. Mabtial, B. C. 3rd cent
St. Valeria bringing him her head
cut off, while he is saying Mass,
and then dying at his feet Vatican — Spadarino.
Dead raised to life . Der Heyligen Leben.
Extinguishing a fire with his crosier CaUot.
St. Martin, B. G. 402
On horseback, in a white cloak, which
he divides with a poor man . Windsor — Van Dyeh.
Molanus.
Golden Legends — Caxton.
Lib. Cronicarum.
Tableau de la Croix.
St. Martin, P. M. 655
Seen through the bars of a prison Weyen.
Holding a piece of money . Coins of Cleves.
Raising to life a dead child . . Vienna Gal. — Lazzaro
Baldi.
Church and crosier: three geese at
his feet Shrewsbury — St. Mary's
Ch. — window.
A goose by his side . French sculpture, and
stained glass.
112 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEH8.
St. Mabtin (continued).
In episcopal vestments : open book Gt. Plumstead— formerly
on the roodsereen.
In episcopal vestments only Aylsham— private pottee-
gUm; formerly in St.
Jame$\ Norwich.
Saying Mass : deacon ministering :
ball of fire above his head Paris — Louvre — Emtaehe
Le Sesseur.
St. Mabtin, Hermit.
Chained to a rock . . . IkonograpMe.
St. Mabtina, V. M. 255
Her face torn with iron hooks . Old Engraving.
Barbed fork with two prongs, and an
axe near her .... Rome — P. da Cortona.
Lightning destroying a temple of
Diana IkonograpMe.
Funeral pile extinguished by rain Die Attribute.
A pair of tongs .... Ditto.
St. Mabtinianus, C. 1st cent.
SS. Peter and Paul striking a rock
for water to baptize him . . Die Attribute.
St. Mabtinianus, Hermit, abt. 400
A dolphin ChrUtl. Kumteymbolik.
Standing on a rock in the sea . IkonograpMe.
SS. Martinian and Satubian, MM.
5th cent.
Dragged by wild horses . Gueffier.
Martyrs, the Five Crowned. 303
Tools of sculptors and masons . Molanus.
8AIHTB WITH THXIft EMBLEMS. 118
THE BLESSED VIRGIN MARY.
The usual representations of the
Blessed Virgin are well known:
but the following emblems are
given as of rare occurrence.
Carrying two fishes on a dish: a
pitcher of water in her other hand Hildesheim—Ch. of St.
Oodard — choir — carv-
ing.
Bearing a globe with. cross: seraph
on either side .... Trieste and Venice —
mosaics.
Bearing a bunch of keys . . Poitiers — statue.
St. Mary Magdalen, Penitent.
A box of ointment in her hand . Oxborough — roodscreen
Lessvnyham — roodscreen.
Ludham — roodscreen.
N. Walsham — roodscreen.
Bramfield — roodscreen.
Yaxley — roodscreen.
Tableau de la Croix.
Holding a vase .... Annibale Caracci.
Holding a boat and an open book Denton— -Church chest.
Preaching to King Rene, at Marseilles Motel de Cluny.
Holding crucifix : open book before
her with a skull upon it . . Ouido Reni.
Skull in her hand, or at her feet Louvre — Murillo.
Angels taking her up to heaven . Der Heyligen Leben.
Standing covered with her flowing
hair Florence — Baptistery.
Statue by DonateUo.
Standing at the entrance of a cave :
ointment box on a book at her feet Bologna Gal. — Timoteo
dellaVite.
Receiving the H. Communion from
St. Maximin .... Coney Hall Chapel —
window over the atiax.
114 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEM.
St. Mart of James : called also of
Cleophas.
Seated, with her four sons as children
about her, who bear the following
emblems : —
St. Jude— a boat.
St. Simeon — a fish.
St. James the Less — a toy mill, meant
probably for a fuller's mill.
St. Joseph Barsabas — a cup or bowl Ranworth — 8. Parchse
screen.
With four children, bearing the follow-
ing emblems : —
St. James — a palm branch.
St. Jude— a boat.
St. Joseph Barsabas — three stones or
loaves.
St. Simeon — a fish . . . HoughtonJe-Dale — rood-
screen.
St. Mart of Succours, V. 13th cent.
Holding a ship .... Hist, de V Ordre de la
Mercy, 170.
St. Mary Magdalen of Pazzis, V.
1607
Keceiving the B. Sacrament from our
Saviour Die HeUigenbilder.
Keceiving a white veil from the B.
Virgin Ditto.
An inflamed heart and crown of
thorns Ikonographie.
St. Augustin appearing to her, and
inscribing on her heart the words :
Verbum caro factum . , . Die Attribute.
Crowned with thorns : embracing a
cross : rays darting on her from a
Remonstrance .... Engraving.
SAINTS WITH TBSIB EMBLEMS.
115
St. Mary Magdalen of Pazzis
(continued).
Angel presenting her to our B.
Saviour
St. Maby of Egypt, Penitent.
5th cent.
Covered with her long white hair
The same, holding three loaves .
Lying dead : a lion digging her grave
Luca Giordano.
Communicated by Zosimus in the
desert
Carried by angels to heaven
Death's head before her : giving her-
self the discipline in the desert
Discovered by Zosimus
St. Maternus, B. C. 3rd cent.
Church in his hand
Church with three towers in his hand
Three mitres, one on his head, the
other two on a book
Crosier and pilgrim's staff
Preaching from a pulpit.
St. Mathias, Apostle.
Bearing a halbert ....
M.S. Hours.
Church of Ecouii, Nor-
mandy — statue.
Tableau de la Croix.
Pitti Palace— P. da
Cortona.
Solitudo : sive Vita
fcemvnm. Anachorit***
Pisa — Campo Santo.
Solitudo.
Alton Towers — Ouercino.
Der HeyUgen Leben.
De Levens der Heylige.
Die Attribute.
Cologne — Ch. of St. Louis.
Die Attribute.
Leaning upon a sword .
Fairford Church.
A ylsham — roodscreen.
Bin gland — roodscreen.
JBloJield — roodscreen.
Tunstead — roodscreen .
Stalham—font.
Hunstanton — roodscreen.
Southwold — roodscreen.
110 SAINTS WITH THEIR
EMBLEMS.
Sr- Mathias (continued).
Holding a sword by the point
Florence Gal.— Cot.
Roudli.
Holding a Innce ....
Raphael.
Holding a hatehet, or axe .
Lynn, St. Margaret'* —
brat*.
Molanue.
A s Ijiho in his band
Tableau de la Croix.
Die- Hciligenbilder.
Carpenter's square
B. Mmeuvi — Itabelia
Breviary.
Book and scymitar
Melbury Bubb, Dortet.
St. Matbdiun, C. abt. 36
Exorcising a girl ....
Add. MS. B. Mutmrn.
St. Math-ha, Queen. 06
Holding a bag of money for alms.
St. Matthew, Ap, and Evan.
Leaning on a short sword . ,
Romeo rtk — roodscreen .
Primer, 1618.
The same, with a dolphin at his feet
Heuret par J. QueiUin,
1533,
Holding a money bag .
Raphael.
N. Waltham — roadicreen.
1 Vo retead—roodscreen .
R ingtitnd — roodsorten.
Three money bags
Norbury Ch. — window.
Holding a square money box
Bxcler Cirihrd.—ttatae.
Money box
A yhham — rooiUere/n.
Ditto, triple
MeUmry Bubb.
Money box with chain to it, at his fee'
Cawalti a — ra nd-noreen .
Angel near him : crowned .
Butt Ration — roadicreen.
Angel holding inkstand for him .
Callot.
Hulbeit, book, and iuklium .
Tableau de la Croix.
Axe and book ....
l:in ti.h 1 — roo/hertt*.
Coin* of Oottlar.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEM8. 117
St. Matthew (continued).
Battle axe Beeston Regis — roodscreen.
A square Beeston Regis,
T probably meant for a square . Stalham—font.
Irstead — roodscreen.
N. WaUham — carving on
spandrUs of screen —
S. Pardose.
Tall cross of wood . . Fairford Church.
St. Mauba, V. 850
Crucifix before her . . . Ikonographie.
St. Maubice, M. 280
Warrior in armour, with a banner, or
charged with a lion rampant : gules Strasbourg Cathedral-
window.
Lyons ditto— ditto.
Holding a standard at the head of
the Theban Legion . . Der Heyligen Leben.
Banner with seven stars . . Cossey Hall Chapel.
Banner: and sword with crown of
thorns on the hilt . . . Burgmaier.
As a moor ChristL. Kunstsymbolik.
St. Maurilius, B. C. 5th cent.
Consecrated by St. Martin: dove
descending upon him . . Oueffier.
Calling down lightning upon idols,
and fish with two keys in its mouth Ioones Sanctorum.
Fish with key of the Church in its
mouth Die Attribute.
Holding two keys . . . Weyen.
St. Mauront, Abbot. 706
Sceptre and church . . . Douay—Ch. of St. Amatus,
Old Engravinq.
118 8AIHT8 WITH THKIB EMBLEMS.
St. Maubu8, Abbot 584
Saving St Placidos from drowning CaUot.
Catalogue Sanctorum.
With a crosier, going towards the
water Die Attribute.
St. Maws, B. C.
As a schoolmaster . Hit Church in Cornwall.
St. Maximjan, B. M.
Thrown from a high tower . Gueffier.
St. Maximinus, B. C. 849
Receiving St Athanasius at Triers CaUot.
Bear at his side .... Ikonographie.
St. Maximus of Nola, B. C. 250
Bunch of grapes upon a bramble Die Attribute*
St. Maximus, M. 3rd cent
Stoned to death .... Gueffier.
St. Maximus of Riez, B. C. abt 460
Raising the dead to life . . I cones Sanctorum.
Hiding in a forest . . . Gueffier.
St. Maximus of Turin, B. C. abt. 467
A doe near him .... Ikonographie.
St. Medard, B. G. 545
Kneeling : dove over his head . CaUot.
Eagle sheltering him from rain . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Three white doves above him . Ikonographie.
Leaving his footmarks in a stone Ditto.
Giving alms Die Attribute.
A beggar near him Coney Hall Chapel.
An ox.
SAJKT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 119
St. Mederic, Ab.
Teaching his monks . CaUot.
Holding chains with caltrops . Weyen.
St. Meinhardt, or Meinbab, C. 863
Two ravens pursuing his murderers Das Passional,
Two ravens by his side . Ikonographie.
St. Melanius, B. C. 530
Ship having his body on board, sailing
against the stream . Ikonographie.
Driving out the devil . . Die Attribute.
St. Meutina, V. M.
Bearing a sword : idol overthrown Ikonographie.
St. Mercubius, M. abt. 250
Angel bringing him a sword . Callot.
St. Mennas, M. abt. 304
Hands cut off, and eyes plucked out Weyen.
St. Mesmin, Ab. abt. 520
Holding a serpent . . . Weyen.
St. Methodius, G. 899
Picture of the Last Judgment . Die Attribute.
St. Michael, Archangel.
In armour, striking a dragon with a
sword Eanworth — 8. Par cloze.
Pair of scales: black devil in one,
white figure in the other . . Filby — roodscrem.
Pair of scales : devils in one, souls in
the other : one devil fallen out,
and scale rising . . . Mariham — window.
Weighing souls : devil depressing one
scale MontivUliers— capital of
a column.
120 SAINTS WITH THE IB EMBLEMS.
St. Michael (continued).
Sword and scales : two men in one,
millstone in the other, which a
dragon is pulling down . Meran— -Tyrol— basso
relievo.
Holding scales: devil pulling down
one scale, soul in the other: the
B. V. Mary throwing in a rosary,
which weighs it down . . hlip Church.
Bexley Church.
Mural Paintings.
Holding scales : Satan pulling down
one scale, St. Michael piercing him
with a cross staff . . . Flos Santorum.
Lance and shield .... Angelico.
Piercing Satan with a long cross . Chorographia Sacra
Brabantus.
Ditto, and a short cross in his hand Tableau de la Croix.
St. Milburge, V. Abbess. 7th cent.
Flock of wild geese, taking flight at
her command .... Lives of Saints — F, Porter.
Ditto, and church in her hand . Old Engraving.
St. Minias, M.
Javelin, lily, and palm . . . In his Ch. near Florence.
St. Mitrius, M. 3rd cent.
Bearing his head in his hands Aix Cathedral — window.
St. Modwena, V. Abbess, abt. 870
Red cow by her side . . . Image — anciently at Bur-
ton-upon-Trent.
Teaching a young princess to read.
St. Monica, Wid. 387
Standing behind St. Augustin kneel-
ing • Siena— Ch. of St. Aug.
8AINTS WITH THEIR EMBLKM8. 121
St. Monica (continued).
Standing behind St, Augustin who is
kneeling Pietro Perugino.
Handkerchief and open book . Tableau de la Croix.
Holding a crucifix . . . Old Engraving.
St. Moses, the Ethiopian, M.
As a moor Ikonographie.
Stabbed with a knife . . Die Attribute.
St Mungho, see Kentigern.
B. Mutius, H.
Bell, staff, and beads . . . Strasbourg — Libry,
Glass from the Chartreuse
at Molsheim.
St. Narcissus, B. C. 216
Stabbed in the back while saying
Mass Das Passional.
Changing holy water into oil for
church lamps . . , . Gueffier.
Pitcher of water by him . . Ikonographie.
Angel s conveying his soul to heaven Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Holding a thistle in blossom . Weyen.
St. Natalia, Wid. 3rd cent.
A lion by her side . . . Ikonographie.
Holding St. Adrian's hands and feet
on an anvil .... Molanus.
St. Nathaniel, Anchoret.
Devil tempting him.
SS. Nazabius and Celsus, MM.
abt 68
A man and boy walking on the
sea Cattot.
122 saints with theib emblems.
St. Nazabius.
Palm : church of the monastery of
Lorsch held up in his cloak . Seal of Provost o/Lor$ch.
St. Nemesion, or Nemesius, M. 250
Burnt together with two thieves Callot.
Icones Sanctorum.
Gueffier.
St. Nestob, B. M. 250
Praising God upon the rack . Callot.
A cross Ihonographie.
Crucified with ropes . . Old Engraving.
St. Nicasius, B. C. 5th cent.
Top of a skull mitred, in his hand Munich Gal. — I. v.
Schoreel.
St. Nicephobus, M. 260
In a tub with holes, through which
executioners torment him . Callot.
St. Nicetas, M. 372
Burnt on a funeral pile . Die Attribute.
St. Nicholas, B. C. 342
Three children in a tub . Heures d'Anne de
Bretagne.
Tableau de la Croix.
Three children coming out of a chest,
opening at the command of the saint Chartres Cathed.— Chapel
S. of Choir.
Three children kneeling before him Die Attribute.
Three golden balls upon a book . Borne — Capitol— Botti-
celli.
Borne — Gaetano Bianchi.
Borne — A. Scaccioni.
Imperial Coins.
Primer, 1516.
8AINT8 WITH THKIB EMBLEMS.
128
St. Nicholas (continued).
Holding three balls in his hand . Cimabue.
Friburgh Coins.
Three balls at his feet, or in his lap Dibdiris Decameron —
Vol I.
Three balls on a book on one knee Tableaux des Peintres
Primitifs.
Three balls on a book before him
kneeling Pitti Pal. — And. del Sarto.
Six balls marked on a book . . Ikonograpkie.
Three loaves on a book, or in his hand Nuremberg— Sepulchre of
St. Sebcdd.
Handing money, or bread, through a
window to three poor maidens Angelico da Fiesole.
Anchor, or ship in the back ground Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Model of a church in his hand . Die Heiligenbilder.
Bishop without a mitre Catalogue Sanctorum.
Molanus.
St. Nicholas of Tolentinum, C.
1306
As a hermit of St. Augustin, with
stars round his head
Sun and stars on his breast
Staff tipped with a star
Star over his grave
Star on his breast, or behind him
Holding a bowl with gold and a lily
Angels singing with him
Devil beating him with a club
Crucifix entwined with a lily
Revue de I Art Chret.
Pitti Gal— Carlo Dolce.
Lib. Cronicarum.
Ikonograpkie.
Die Attribute.
Die Heiligenbilder.
Weyen.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Jameson.
B. Nicholas of Bruges, O. P.
Holding a lily
B. Nicholas, 0. P.
Holding a fish
Woodcheiter^-Lib. SSm.
Belgii.
Ibid.
124 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Nicomedes, M. abt. 90
Club set with spikes . Die Attribute.
St. Nilus, the Younger, Ab. 1005
Holding a lamp with oil, but not
lighted Ikonographie.
Figure of Christ blessing him from
a cross Domenichino.
Healing a possessed boy, with oil
from a church lamp . . Qrotta Ferrates-fresco
by Domenichino.
St. Nonnosus, Ab.
A mountain before him, in the clouds Gallot.
St. Norbert, B. C. 1134
Holding up chalice with Sacred Host,
in his right hand . . . Vatican — Fil. Bigioli.
Carrying Remonstrance with B. Sact. Arbor PastoraUs.
Columns milit. Eccl.
Angel holding Remonstrance before
him Old Engraving.
Episcopal vestments brought him by
the B. Virgin Mary . . . Callot.
N. Poussin.
Chalice with a spider in it . . Ikonographie.
Devil at his feet, or chained up . Die Attribute.
Man detected in attempt to assassi-
nate him in the Confessional . Oueffier.
St. Nothburga, V. 1315
Carrying bread and a sickle Die Attribute.
The same, and a heavy weight lying
near her feet .... Bavaria Pia.
In a corn field : sickle near her . Bilder Legends.
Keys at her side .... Tyrol— paintings.
As a nun Die Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 126
St. Nothburga, W. 8th or 9th cent.
With nine children : or eight on her
arm, and the ninth dead at her feet Ikonograpkie.
St. Ocysellus, see Ascylus.
St. Odilo, Ah. 1049
Two cups, or goblets . . Catalogus Sanctorum.
Addressing his monks . Callot.
St. Odo, Ah. 943
Stripping himself to clothe the poor Weyen.
Abbot, holding a short cross . Columnce milit. Eccl.
B. Odo of Ghent, O. P.
Ray of light shining upon him . Woodchester Lib. SSm.
Belgii O. P.
St. Odulph, C. 9th cent.
Dish in his hand . . . Die Attribute.
St. Olau8, Olave, Holofius, or
Tooley, K. M. 1030
King crowned and seated, holding
cross and battle axe . . . Seal of St. Olave s Priory,
Herringfleety Suffolk.
Sceptre and sword . . . Arbor Pastorate.
Dagger in his hand Ikonograpkie.
Halbert and loaf .... Barton Turf—side screen.
»
St. Onesimus.
Stoned to death .... Callot.
St. Onuphrius, Hermit. 4th cent.
Hairy man, with girdle of palm leaves Callot.
Buffalmacco.
Hairy man : crown and sceptre : gold
and silver at his feet . . Louvre — Span. Gal.
126 SAUTO WITH THEim KMBT.ETISv
St. Osufhbtus (continued).
Clothed with leaves Ikonographie.
Clothed in skins .... Die HeUigenbUder.
Crawling on his hands and feet, and
pursued by hounds as a wild beast Ditto.
An angel blessing him . . Die Attribute.
' appearing to him . . Gueffur.
' bringing him bread Tboseh.
— — — food in a bowl Old Engraving.
St. Oppobtuna, V. Abbess. 770
B. V. Mary appearing to her on her
death bed G allot.
Casket and crosier . . . Add. MS., B. Museum.
St. Optatos of Milevdm, B. C.
4th cent.
Trampling on the enemies of the fai th Callot.
St. Obcas, or Ozias.
Holding a bird with its head down-
wards Heydon Church — window.
St. 08ith, or Osyth, Qu., V. Abbess,
M. abt. 870
Crown on a table before her Weyen.
Carrying her head cut off . . Seal of her Church at Chick.
St. Osmund, B. C. 1099
Book of the Sarum use in his hand.
St. Oswald, B. C.
Driving the devil off a large stone Lives of Saints — F.Porter.
St. Oswald, K. M. 042
Sceptre and cross .... Coins of Berg.
Aylsham — private posses-
sion : formerly in St.
James* Ch. t Xorurich.
SAINTS WITH THEIE EMBLEMS.
127
St. Oswald, K. M. (continued).
Sceptre and cross ....
King preaching from a pulpit
(Probably intended for St. Oswald.)
Blowing a horn ....
Breaking up a silver dish for the poor
Haven bringing him a letter, and a
golden box of holy chrism
Haven in his hand : ring in its bill
Dove over his head
Arbor Pastor alis.
Hornckurch, Essex.
Formerly in a window in
Durham Cathedral.
Icones 88m.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Burgmaier.
Jkonographie.
St. Oswin, K. M.
Spear .
Spear and sceptre
St. Othmar, Ab.
Keg of wine in his hand
651
Brass of Abbot Delamere.
Seal of Tynemouih Priory.
759
Lib. Cronicarum.
Das Pastoral.
St. Othilia, V. Abbess. 772
Holding a' lily, and receiving from her
father Adalric the key of his new
founded convent of Hohenburg Hohenburg — Von Dr.
Pfeffinger.
Primer t 1516.
Die Heiligenbilder.
Burgmaier.
Vienna Gal. — Cignaroli.
Bavaria Pia.
Solitudo.
Carrying two eyes upon a book
Two eyes lying at her feet .
Baptized and receiving her sight
Holding a cup, or chalice
St. Ozias, see Orgas.
St. Otho of Ariano, Hermit. 1120
Falcon perched upon a cottage . Ihonographie.
128 8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Otho, or Otto, B. C. 1189
Making nails at a forge, out of arrows Ckristl. Kunstsymbolik.
Holding arrows . ... Die HeUigenbilder.
and knife . German Picture.
St. Pachomiu8, Hermit. 348
Angel appearing to him . . CaUot.
bringing him a monastic rule Oueffier.
St. Pamphilius, M. abt. 290
A razor in his hand . Die Attribute.
St. Pancra8, or Pancratius, M. 304
Sword and stone in his hands Die HeUigenbilder.
Youth armed : holding book and
palm : Saracen under his feet . Cow/old — Brass of Prior
Netond.
St. Pantjenus, Father of the Church.
abt. 215
Lecturing from a pulpit . Icones Sanctorum.
St. Pantaleon, M. 303
«
Bound, his hands above his head
nailed to an olive tree, sword at
his feet Venice — various pictures.
Nail through his hands into his head Lib. Cronicarum.
Pushed off a rock with a pitchfork CaUot.
Killed with a club . . Der Heyligen Leben.
Healing a sick child . . Paul Veronese.
Stone tied to his neck . . Die Attribute.
Sword and vase .... Bonn Cathedral.
St. Paphnutius, B. C. 4th cent.
Working in the mines . Callot.
Angel giving him a monastic rule Ikonographie.
St. Paphnutius, M.
Bound to a palm tree . , Icones Sanctorum.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
129
St. Parthenius, B. C. 4th cent.
Killing a mad dog by the sign of the
cross
Die Attribute.
St. Paschal Baylon, C. 1592
Vision of a chalice and sacred Host Ikonographie.
Franciscan before the B. Sacrament :
his staff and bundle on the ground Painting attributed to
Domenichino.
Ditto: B. V. Mary appearing . Hueberus.
St. Pastor, see Justus.
St. Paternus, B. C.
Serpents about him
565
Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. Patricia, V.
On a pilgrimage with two companions Callot.
St. Patrick, B. C. 464
Trampling on serpents
Chasing reptiles .
Driving serpents out of a cave
Serpents at his feet
A fire before him .
St. Paul, Apostle. 65
Besting upon a sword .
Molanus.
Arbor Pastoralis.
CaUot.
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute.
Holding a sword .
Holding two swords
Sword and book
Three springs, where
bounded .
his head
Ayhham — roodscreen.
Lessingham — roodscreen.
Belavgh — roodscreen .
Stalham—font.
Tunstead — roodscreen.
Banworth — roodscreen.
Primer , 1516.
FUby — roodscreen.
Edingthorpe — roodscreen.
Die Attribute.
130 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEM 8.
St. Paul, the First Hermit. 342
Raven bringing him a loaf . Arbor PastoraUs.
Callot.
Dividing his loaf with St. Anthony Catalog us Sanctorum.
Wearing a cloak of palm leaves Solitudo.
Cloak of box leaves . . Molanus.
St. Paul of Constantinople, B. M.
350
Stole in his hand .... Ikonographie.
Strangled Blaise.
St. Paula, W. 404
Pilgrim leading her daughter Callot.
Das Passional.
Book : black veil fringed with gold National Gallery.
St. Paula Babbata.
Long beard obtained by prayer Die Attribute.
St. Paulinus or Nola, B. C. 431
Preaching to the poor . . Callot.
Giving alms : spade by his side . Old Engraving.
St. Peoasiu8, M.
Bound on a pile of wood, to be burnt Icones Sanctorum.
St. Pelagia of Tabsis, V. M.
3rd cent.
In a bull of brass, over a fire Callot.
St. Pelagia of Antioch, Penitent.
5th cent.
Baptized : St. Nonnus standing by Das Passional.
Listening to St. Nonnus preaching Menology oj St. Basil.
Religious : praying before a Church Ditto.
Kneeling : jewels before her, on the
ground Callot.
SAINTS WITH THE1B EMBLEMS. 181
St. Pelagia of Antioch (continued).
Found dead in her cell ' . . Solitude.
Falling from a roof, or window . Ihonographie.
Standing in a baptismal font Die Attribute.
St. Pelagius, M. 925
Sword in left hand, right cut off . Arbor Pattoralis.
Bed hot pincers .... Ihonographie.
St. Pebeqbinus, B. M.
Preaching from an eminence C allot.
St. Pebpetua, M. 203
A wild cow by her side Ihonographie.
St. Pebpetuus, B. C.
Directing the building of a church Callot.
St. Peter, Apostle. 65
Key in his hand , Edingthorpe — roodscreen.
Tunstead — roodscreen.
Lessingham — roodscreen.
Bunkenham—font.
Stalham—font.
Key and church .... Crostwick—font.
Key and double barred cross Seal of the Convent of
Lorsch.
Two golden keys .... Irstead — roodscreen.
FUby — roodscreen.
Worstead — screen, S.
Aisle.
Ringland — roodscreen.
Ranworth — roodscreen.
One gold and one silver key . Swqfield — roodscreen.
Westwick — roodscreen.
Two keys : open book, with the words,
Credo in Deum Patrem omnipotentem Trunch — roodscreen.
Keys and closed book . . . Ypres — Museum — carving.
132 SAINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Peter (continued).
Keys and closed book . Bromyard Ch. — stone
earning.
Bottesford Church — brass
of Hen. de. Codyngtoun.
Keys and cross .... Benedictional of St. Ethel-
wold.
Key 8 held back to back, so as to give
the appearance of a cross held
downwards .... Chalgrove Church.
In chains, in prison . . Blqficld — roodsereen.
Weeping : cock crowing near him Pitti Palace — Guido.
Ditto — Carlo Dolce.
Meeting our B. Saviour on the Appian
Way Vatican — Raphael.
Crucified, with his head downwards Vatican — Giotto.
Banner with six roses . . . Hist, de France par le
P. Daniel.
Engraving.
St. Peter of Alexandria, B.M. 311
Our Saviour appearing to him as a
child in a tattered garment . CaUot.
Embracing his executioners . Weyen.
St. Peter Damian, B. C. D. 1072
Hermit with a cardinal's hat by his
side Ihonographie.
A scourge Die Attribute.
St. Peter Thomas, Carmelite, M.
An arrow Ihonographie.
St. Peter Gonzales, or Elmo, C.
1246
Lying in his mantle upon hot coals Die Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 133
St. Peter, Martyr. 1252
Falling by the sword : three crowns
over his head .... Oroieto — Oh. of St.
Dominic.
Knife in his head .... (7. CriveUi.
Out across his head: palm in his hand Pitti Gal. — B. Angdieo.
Knife in his head : sword in his breast D 1 A gincourt— painting of
the 16th century.
Ditto : and palm in his hand . Brera—Cima da Coneg-
liano.
Kneeling : sabre at his feet . . Milan Gal. — Guercino.
Cut in his head .... Fra Bartolomeo.
Stabbed and his skull cloven Der Heyligen Leben.
Martyred in a wood : angels appearing National Gal. — Giorgione.
Venice — Titian.
Sword cleaving his head . Flos Santorum.
Writing Credo on the ground, with
his blood, at his martyrdom Die Attribute.
St. Peter Nolasco, C. 1258
St. Peter appearing, crucified, head
downwards .... Madrid — Zurbaran.
Angel showing him the heavenly
Jerusalem Ditto.
Two angels carrying him to the altar Claude MeUan.
Chain in his hand . . . Columna milit. Feci.
Chain and banner with red cross Sassoferrato.
Banner with red cross . . . Raphael.
St. Peter Celestin, P. C. 1300
Tiara : friar's habit : dove at his ear Liessies — Hainault — Ch.
of the Benedictins.
• Cohimnce milit. Feci.
St. Peter of Alcantara, C. 1562
Franciscan friar: cross in his arm,
or before him .... Ikonographie.
Holding a cross made of boughs . Revue de V Art Chret.
184 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
St. Peter or Alcantara (continued).
Cross before him in light . . Hueberus.
Walking on the water with a lay
brother : a star over his head . Munich Gal. — CI. CoeUo.
Scourge, and instruments of penance Columnar milit. Eccl.
A dove at his ear .... Ohristl. Kunstsymbolih.
Kneeling : dove over his head Aguado Gal. — MuriUo.
St. Peteb Gambacubta, C. 1435
St. Jerom appearing to him . . Columnce milit. Eccl.
St. Petbonilla, V. 1st cent.
Key and clasped book N. Elmham — roodsereen.
Trimmingham — roodsereen.
St. Peter conversing with her at table Der Heyligen Leben.
Holding a broom . . Tableau de la Croix.
Old Engraving.
Receiving the Holy Viaticum C allot.
St. Petbonius, B. C. 452
Holding a model of the city of
Bologna, with its two leaning
towers Bologna Gal. — Lor. Costa.
Ducats of Bologna.
Interceding for the city to our B.
Saviour in the arms of the B.
Virgin Bologna Gal. — Ouido.
St. Phabaildis, V. 740
Gosling at her feet, or in her hand Molanus.
St. Philibebt, Ab. 684
Stilling a storm at sea . . . C allot.
An ass standing by him.
St. Philip, Apostle. abt. 80
A basket in his hand . . Marsham — roodsereen.
A basket held up N. Walsham — roodsereen.
Basket with bread . . Ringland — roodsereen.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
185
St. Philip (continued).
Basket with bread
Two loaves and a cross
Three loaves in his hand
Cross in his left, money in right .
Bearing a knotted cross
Crucified, with his head downwards
Tall cross
Tall cross and book
Devils and idols driven away and
overthrown by the cross from an
altar
Serpent driven from beneath an altar
of Mars
A spear and double cross.
Irstead — roodscreen.
Lessingham — roodscreen.
Tunstead — roodscreen.
Belaugh — roodscreen.
Worstead — roodscreen.
Worstead — N. Aisle screen.
Blqfield — roodscreen.
N. Tuddenham — charted
window.
Trunch — roodscreen.
Tableau de la Croix.
Wilhelm.
Rome — St. Pauls — bronze
gates — S*- Maria in
Trastevere.
Lynn St. Margaret's —
brass.
Coins of Brabant.
Fairford Church.
Pietro Perugino.
Mathias Qrunewald.
Alb. Durer.
Die Attribute.
Florence— S*- Croce—Fti,.
Lippi.
St. Philip Beniti, C.
Giving his shirt to a leper
Healing a possessed woman
Mitre and tiara before him
1285
Florence — Andrea del
Sarto.
Ditto.
Culumnce mttit. Feci.
Fitti Palace.
i tjvl . ■ u
UHi* t_
--— *. Htftf-l
luari
X*—-
~c*»
'4* ?Tr-* > vr
#*?/***? 7* <?«»l *ttk I iff f
tfc* **/** ***£ «f> liy tfc* fl*fi*
^r^ ttfter *c»a<fwg
541
U0 tonga*
ZM* Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THEIE EMBLEMS. 18?
SS. PoLIANUS AND NeMESIAN, MM.
3rd cent.
Working in marble quarries . Callot.
St. Policbonius, B. M.
Bound to a stake and stoned Callot.
St. Polycabp, B. M. 166
Stabbed, and burnt to death . Callot.
Pile of wood in flames near him . lhonographie.
Burnt at a stake .... Lambrecht.
Stabbed before, or in a heated oven
in the shape of an ox . Die Attribute.
St. Pontianus, M. 180
In a den with lions . . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
Angels feeding him . . . Die Attribute,
St. Poppo, Abbot. 1048
Restoring to life a man killed by a
wolf lhonographie.
St. Pobphybius, M.
A Comedian declaring himself a
Christian before the Emp. Julian Guejfier.
St. Pobtianus, Ab. C. 6th cent.
Breaking a cup of poison: serpent
issuing from it . . . . Oueffier.
St. Posidonius, B. C. 500
Pagan idols overthrown . . Die Heiligenbilder.
SS. Potamiana and Marcella, MM.
3rd cent.
Both burnt at the same stake . CaUot.
138 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Potentiana, V.
Burying the martyrs . . . Callot.
Giving alms Der Heyligen Lebrn.
Holding an urn and sponge Agnus Dei, blessed by
Pope Innocent XI.
St. Potentinus, M. 6th cent.
In armour, holding a lance and two
arrows Acta Sanctorum.
St. Pbaxedes, V. abt. 150
Standing before a tower . . Weyen.
SS. Pbaxedes and Pudenttana,
W. abt. 150
Taking up the blood of martyrs with
a sponge Rome — Pomerancio,
St. Pbimatius, B. M.
Burnt to death .... Arbor Pastoralis.
SS. PBiMusand Felicianus, MM.
286
Exposed to lions .... Old Engraving.
Angel visiting them in prison : one
nailed to a post, the other chained
by his neck to the wall . . Callot.
Melted lead poured into the mouth
of St. Primus .... Oueffier.
St. Pbisca, V. M. abt. 275
Lion at her side : palm in her hand Callot.
Two lions at her side . . . Ikonographie.
Between two lions . . Old Engraving.
An eagle near her . . . Die Heiligenbilder.
A sword in her hand . . Die Attribute.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
139
St. Privatu8, B. M. 3rd cent.
Beaten to death by soldiers in a cave Callot.
Praying in a cave before a cross Icones Sanctorum.
SS. Processus and Martini an us,
MM. 1st cent
Scourged with scorpions
St. Pbocopius, M.
Incense forced into his hand
303
lkonographie.
Icones Sanctorum.
St. Procopius, Hermit. 1053
A stag taking refuge near him . lkonographie.
Kneeling : a hind lying by him . Jameson.
St. Proculus, M. 4th cent.
An axe in his hand . . . Bohgnese — Paintings.
Carrying his head in his hands . Ditto.
St. Pulcheria, V. Empress. 453
Bearing a sceptre and a lily . Callot.
St. Quintin, M. 287
Broken wheel at his feet . . Callot.
Hands in stocks, nails in his shoulders M.S. Hours.
French and Flemish
pictures.
Molanus.
Icones Sanctorum.
Die Attribute.
Weyen.
A spit
As a deacon
His body washed up from the sea
His hands and feet fettered .
Angel removing his fetters .
St. Quiriacus, B. M.
Stabbed in the back
Holding one hand cut off
abt. 362
Der Heyligen Leben.
Die Attribute.
St. Quiricu8, see Cyr.
140 8AINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Quirinus, M. 275
Six balls upon his shield . Die Attribute.
Nine balls upon his shield : palm :
horse and hawk near him . Boisseree Gal. — No. 9.
His tongue cut out and thrown to a
hawk Die Attribute.
Dragged by horses . . Ditto.
St. Quirinus, B. M. 309
A millstone by him . . Ikonographie.
Thrown into a river, tied to a millstone Oueffier.
St. Radegundes, Queen. 587
Crowned : mantle with fleurs de lys Poitiers — window in her
church.
Crowned : sceptre tipped with a fleur
de lys Ditto.
Crowned : crosier and book . Seal of her Abbey of
Bradsole, Kent.
Crowned: veiled: captive kneeling
holding his broken fetters . Jameson.
Chain round her: holding a discipline Weyen.
Delivering a possessed woman from
the devil Burgmaier.
White head-dress : tunic with fleurs
de lys : mantle with castles . Poitiers — window in her
church.
Visiting the sick .... Icones Sanctorum.
Two wolves by her . . . Ikonographie.
Crown at her feet .... Die Attribute.
Wild beasts about her . Ditto.
St. Raineldis, V. M.
Dragged along the ground by her hair Callot.
St. Rainerius, see Regnier,
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 141
St. Raphael, Archangel.
Bearing a staff .... Leuchtenberg Gal. —
Murillo.
Bearing a fish .... Tableau de la Croix.
Wallet over his shoulder . . Hours of Anne of
Britanny.
Walking on a river, with pilgrim's
staff Callot.
A gourd bottle .... Die Attribute*
St. Raymund Nonnatus, C. 1240
Lock on his lips .... Ikonographie.
Moors, or ransomed slaves about him Die Attribute.
St. Raymund of Pennafort, C. 1275
In a boat, with his cloak for a sail Bologna — L. Caracci.
B. V. Mary with Holy Infant ap-
pearing Old Engraving.
St. Regina. V. M. 3rd cent.
In a boiling cauldron : torches applied
to her Callot.
Bound to a cross : torches applied to
her sides Der Heyligen Leben.
In prison, chained, praying : dove on
a luminous cross appearing . Bilder Legende.
Lamb, or sheep about her . Ikonographie.
Scourged with rods.
Dove flying to her . . . Weyen.
B. Reginald, 0. P. 13th cent.
Kneeling, and offering his scapular
to the B. Virgin . Paris — Church of the
Carmelites.
St. Regnier, C. 1589
A bull near him .... Die Heiligenbilder.
Dying in a coarse penitential habit Pisa — Campo Santo.
142 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
St. Regula, V. M. .303
Carrying her head cut off Ikonographie.
St. Reoulus, B. M.
Kneeling before the executioner:
mitre at his feet Lucca — at his altar.
St Reinoldus, C. 7th cent.
A hammer in his hand • Ikonographie.
In armour Christl. KunsUynibolik.
St. Remioius, B. C. 545
Carrying the Holy Oils . Formerly in the Cathedral
of Chartres.
Birds feeding from his hand . Gueffier.
Dove bringing him Holy Chrism . Arbor Pastoralis.
The same, and Clovis kneeling before
him C allot.
Figure (Clovis ?) kneeling before him Dunston Church.
Delivering a possessed man . Das Passional.
Contemplating the veil of St. Vero-
nica Burgmaier.
St. Restituta, V. M. 272
An angel above her . • Die Attribute.
Another St. Restituta, V. M.
3rd cent.
Standing in a burning ship unhurt :
the fire destroying those who
lighted it Callot.
Gueffier.
St. Reynofla, Recluse.
Angel conversing with her . Solitudo.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 148
St. Richard, K. C. 722
Pilgrim : crown at his feet . Arbor Pastor alii.
On a pilgrimage, with his two sons Burgmaier.
Obtaining the recovery of his son,
laid before a wayside cross Oxford — Lives of Saints.
St. Richard, B. C. 1253
Ploughing CaUot.
Chalice at his feet.
Kneeling, with a chalice before him.
St. Rictrudes, Abbess. 688
Church in her hand Old Engraving.
St. Rieul, C. 130
Frogs about him .... Christl. Kunstsymbolih.
Fountain, where his tears had fallen Die Attribute.
A stag by him .... Ditto.
St. Robert, C.
Nobleman, stabbed through his left
shoulder Formerly on the rood-
screen at Erpingham.
B. Robert of Abbrissel, C. 1116
Coat of mail next his skin . Ikonographie.
Our B. Saviour crucified appearing,
with Mary and John Columna tnilit. Eccl.
St. Robert of Newminster, Ab. C.
1159
Holding a church . . Old Engraving.
St. Robert of Kananesbury, C.
1239
Holding an asperges brush, and
threatening the devil . Formerly painted in Eng.
Convents of the Trinity.
Compitum, bk. ii. t ch. x.
144 saints with their emblems.
St. Robert (of Dale Abbey?)
13th cent.
Ploughing with two stags . . MorleyCh., Derbyshire —
window.
B. Robert of Salentum, C. 1341
Holding an inflamed heart, pierced
with two nails, and looking up to a
cross in the sky . . . Columna milit. Ecd.
St. Roch, C. 1327 or 1348
Pilgrim : plague spot on his thigh Stalham — roodscreen.
Pilgrim : plague spot on his leg : dog
with a loaf in his mouth . Venice — Tintoretto.
Pilgrim : plague spot on his thigh :
angel pointing to it . . . Leuchtenberg Gal. — Ga-
rotte.
The same : and dog with loaf in his
mouth Tableau de la Croix.
Pilgrim with staff only . . Pitti Palace — And. del
Sarto.
Pilgrim : wound in his thigh : angel
touching it: dog with loaf in his
mouth Prints in Dibdins Deca-
meron, Vol. II.; and
Hone's Every Day
Book, Vol. I.
Staff: wound in his thigh . Fran. Francia.
Plague spot on his thigh: angel
speaking to him . . . Primer, 1516.
Pilgrim : dog licking his wounds Die HeiligenbUder.
St. Romanus, £. C. 639
Dragon or Gargouille by his side Die Attribute.
Dragon : stole or scapular about its
neck Die HeiligenbUder.
Rouen — window .
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 145
St.Romanus (continued).
Standing before a river : cross in his
hand Chrtitl. Kunstsymbolik.
Dragon bound at his side : two
persons by him: one apparently
holding the dragon's chain . Sculpture—formerly at
Porte Bouvreuil, Mown.
St Roman us, M. abt. 258
His tongue cut out . . . I cones Sanctorum.
Holding a pitcher, or jug . . Weyen.
St. Romanus, Recluse.
Stones showered upon him by the
devil Gueffier.
St. Romedius, C.
Three pilgrims : a bear with them Bavaria Pia.
St. Romuald, Abbot. 1027
Pointing to a ladder with monks
ascending upon it to heaven . Vatican — And. Sacchi.
Vision of monks ascending two and
two without a ladder . . Die Attribute.
St. Romulus, M.
In mitre and cope : arrow broken in
his breast .... Weyen.
St. Rosalia, V. 1617
Receiving a chaplet of roses from the
B. Virgin Mary .... Vienna Gal. — Van Dych.
In a cave, with a cross and skull . Bilder Legende.
Crown of roses, usually white, on her
head Die Attribute.
Embracing a distaff.
Book and palm .... Andrea da Salerno.
146 •ATSTB WITH THEIR S3CBLKXS.
S?.BosAU3TEorVnxA2rofTA,V. 1329
Provisions for the poor in her apron,
changed miraculously into rosea Blaise.
St. Bosk or Vitzkbo, V. 1261
Rosea in her hand or apron . Ikonograpkie.
St. Boss or Lima, V. 1617
Garland of roses on her head Pitti Gal— Carlo Dolce.
Infant Jesus in a nosegay of roses Bilder Legend*.
Crown with sharp points on her
head, and a rose in her hand Ikonograpkie.
Crowned with thorns : holding a rose,
on which is the figure of our B.
Saviour Murillo.
St. Budbebt, B. C.
Holding a basket of eggs . . Saltzburgh coins.
SS. Bufina and Secunda, W. MM.
257
Floating in the sea : a weight to their
necks CaUot.
Thrown into the Tiber . Old Engraving.
St. Bufus, B. M. abt. 116
An axe Die Attribute.
St. Bumold, or Bumbold, B. M. 775
A man lying behind him, holding a
hoe De Levens der Heylige.
Martyred before a chest full of money Burgmaier.
St. Bupebt, B. C. 718
Baptizing Theodon, Duke of Bavaria Callot.
A salt box in his hand . . . SaUzburg coins.
Tub of salt in his hand . . Burgmaier.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
147
St. Sabas, M. 372
Boiled in a cauldron . . . CaUot.
Hung by his hands upon a fig tree Ihonographie,
Thrown into a river . . Oueffier.
Blaise.
St. Sabas, Abbot.
An apple in his hand .
Living in a cave .
St. Sabinus, B. M.
His hands chopped off .
581
Columns milit. Eccl.
Weyen.
Oueffier.
304
C allot.
Weyen.
His hands chopped off: giving sight
to a youth . . . . . Oueffier.
Overthrowing an image of Jupiter Icones Sanctorum.
In armour in battle . . Molanus.
St. Sadoth, B. M. 344
St. Simeon, Bp. of Seleucia, appearing
on a ladder, and inviting him to
ascend to heaven . . Oueffier.
St. Salome, Wife of Zebedee.
Seated with her two children, SS.
James and John before her Ranworth — 8. Parclose.
s Vase of ointment .... Weyen.
St. Salvatob ab Hobta, C.
A young tree in his hand
As a gardener
Walking over hot coals
St. Sampson, B. 0.
Cross near him
1567
564
Ihonographie.
Die Attribute.
Christk Kumtsymbolik.
His Church — Cornwall.
St. Sativola, see Sidwell.
148 8AINT8 WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
St. Saturn in us, B. M. 275
Bull at his feet
Dragged by a wild bull Callot.
Strangled Ieonet Sanctorum.
Skin torn off Weyen.
Torn with iron hooks . Das Passional.
St. Savina, V.
Giving alms to a cripple . Bet Heyligen Leben.
St. Sgholastiga, V. Abbess. 542
Crucifix in her hand : her soul depart-
ing in the form of a dove . Tableau de la Croix.
Lily : dove at her feet, or pressed to
her bosom Jameson.
Kneeling before St. Benedict's cell Catalogue Sanctorum.
St. Sealtiel, Archangel.
Hands clasped on his breast . Faber's " B. Sacrament."
St. Sebaldus, King of Denmark,
Hermit. 8th cent.
Pilgrim : chuich in his hand . Hans Sebald Beham.
Albert Durer.
Liber Cronicarum.
Peter Fischer — statue.
Pilgrim preaching . . . Sulitudo.
Two oxon near him . . Ikonographie.
Pilgrim holding up a piece of money Burgmaier.
Pilgrim Coins of Nuremberg..
Crossing tho Danube on his cloak Jameson.
St. Sebastian, M. 288
Kneeling on one knee, offering up to
Heaven two arrows . . . Pitti Gal — Ouercino.
Standing, with a lily by him Louvre — Spanish Gal. —
picture by Hern. Yanez
~ h of arrows in his hand . Lib. Cronicarum.
8AINT8 WITH THEIB BMBLEM8. 149
St. Sebastian (continued).
Bound to a tree, pierced with arrows Colney—font,
Tableau de la Croix,
Primer, 1516.
Shield and three arrows . . Cologne — St. Mary's.
In armour, holding a bow . MS. Eg B. Museum.
Wells near him : thrown into one Die Attribute.
St. Secundus, Hermit. 119
Angel bringing him the B. Sacrament Die Attribute.
Clouds over him .... Ikonographie.
Angels burying him . . Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
A 8 word Die Attribute.
St. Sebapia, V.
Tablet, or book .... Weyen.
SS. Sebaphia and Ebasma, W. MM.
Praying by the bodies of martyrs :
an angel standing by them CaUot.
St. Sebapion, M.
Thrown off a house . CaUot.
Thrown out of a window . Ikonographie.
St. Sekgius, M. 290
Angel healing his wounds . . Die Attribute.
Shoes with spikes inside . . Ikonographie.
SS. Sxboius and Bacchus, MM.
Roman soldiers, bearing palm
branches Revue de VArt Chret.
St. Sebnin, see Satubninus.
St. Sebvatius, B. C. 384
Lying in an open tomb , . Callot.
n 2
150 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
St. Servatius (continued).
Praying before a crucifix : dragon
behind him .... Old Engraving.
A key Cologne — St. Marys.
Key in his hand : dragon at his side De Levens der Heylige.
Asleep in the sun : an eagle shading
and fanning him . . . Der HeyUgen Leben.
St. Servulu8, C. 590
A beggar lying on a pallet, listening
to the Scriptures read to him :
angels above with celestial music Calht.
Choir of angels above him . Weyen.
Seven Sleepers, MM. 250
Whose names were — SS. Maximianus,
Malchus, Martian, Djonysius, John,
Sebafion, and Constantine.
Seven men asleep in a cave . - Westminster — Chapel of
St. Edward Conf.
Der HeyUgen Leben,
Callot,
Seven men asleep : angel guarding
them Icones Sanctorum.
Seven men praying in a cave.
SS. John, Constantine, and Maxi-
mianus — each a club.
SS. Martian and Malchus — an axe.
St. Serapion — a torch.
St. Dionysius — a large nail.
St. Severianus, M. abt. 300
Hung up, with stones to his feet IkonograpMe.
St. Severinus, B. C. 482
Vision of angels .... Callot.
Church in his hand . . Capitular Seal..
Preaching to the people . . Die Attribute.
8AINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 151
St. Sevebinus (continued).
Angels singing and playing music
above him Weyen.
St. Sevebinus, Ab. 0. 507
Healing King Clovis . . Old Engraving.
St. Sevebus of Ravenna, B. C. 890
Weaver's loom and implements . Das Passional.
Dove on his shoulder . . . Die Attribute.
St. Sevebus of Rome, M.
Nail in his head and hand . Christl. KunstsymboWc.
St. Sevebus of Avbanches, B. 0.
6th cent.
A horse by his side . . . Ihonographie.
St. Sexbuboa, Queen, Abbess.
end of 7th cent.
Bearing a palm branch . . Walpole Ch. — window.
St. Sidonius Apollinabis, see
Apollinabis Sidonius.
St. Sidwell, or Sativola, V. M.
abt. 740
Scythe and well .... Exeter Cathedral —
E. window.
Carrying a scythe . . Oxford— All Souls Col
Carrying her head in her hand . Exeter Cathedral —
capitals of columns.
St. Sigismund, K. M. 517
Sword : two sons by him : well behind
him Burgmaier.
St. Silvan us, B. M.
Devoured by a lion . . . Callot.
152 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Silvanus, Hermit
Watering flowers .... Engraving— private pos-
session.
St. Silvin, B. C. 718
Casting out a devil . . Old Engraving.
St. Simeon, Prophet.
Holding the Holy Infant Jesus in
his arm . . . ... Arbor Pastor edit.
St. Simeon, B. M. 116
Crucified Callot.
As a child with his mother and
brothers : a fish in his hand (by
mistake, confounding him, as often
done, with St. Simon, the Apostle) Ranworth. — S. Par close.
As a child, holding a fish, (by the
same mistake) .... Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen.
St. Simeon Stylites, C. 459
Living upon a pillar . Lib. Cronicarum.
Arbor Pastor alls.
Scourging himself, kneeling on the
ground ..... Tbosch.
St. Simeon Salus, Hermit. 6th cent.
Blowing bladders, to appear as a
fool : children pointing at him Callot.
Pretending to cure the blind with
vinegar, to pass for a fool , . Ioones Sanctorum.
St. Simon, Apostle.
A fish in his hand . . . Ranworth — roodscreen.
Blofield — roodscreen.
Worstead — roodscreen.
N. Walsham — roodscreen.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
158
St. Simon (continued).
A fish in his hand
A fish on the leaves of a closed
held with the leaves upwards
Two fishes in his hand
An oar in his hand
book
A fuller's bat
A saw in his hand
Sawed through longitudinally
St. Simon Stock, C.
Scapular in his hand .
1265
AyUham — roodtcreen.
Trunch — roodsereen.
Swafield — roodsereen.
Belaugh — roodsereen.
Tunstead — roodsereen.
Southwold — roodsereen.
Lessingham — roodsereen.
Stalham—font.
Ringland — roodsereen.
Cawston — roodsereen.
Sotterletf — roodsereen.
Catalogus Sanctorum.
Tableau de la Croix.
Primer % 1516.
Exeter Cathedral — statue.
Israel v. Michien.
Heures par J. Quentin,
1522.
Callot.
Ikonographie.
St. Simon of Tbent, M. 1472
A child with a cross by his side . Die Attribute.
Child with palm and long bodkin Attributed to Agostino
Caraeei.
crucified : a man cutting his
breast Old Engraving.
St Simpertus, B. C.
Persons praying at his tomb: wolf
before it with a live child in his
mouth Bavaria Pia.
Woman kneeling before him: wolf
with a live child in his mouth . Das Passional.
164
SAINTS WITH THEIE EMBLEMS.
St. SlMPLIClAN, B. C.
Discoursing with St. Augustin
St. Siba, V. M. 588
A rope in her hand
Dogs about her ....
St. Sitha, Citha, or Zita, V.
abt. 870
Rosary and large key .
Rosary : bag and keys .
Gueflier.
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute,
Rosary alone
Two keys and three loaves
Keys and book
Basket of fruit on her arm
Bag with a book .
Book and rosary .
Two keys
Praying at a well .
N. Elmham — roodscreen.
Barton Turf— roodscreen.
Aylsham— private posses-
sion : formerly in St.
James 1 Ch., Norwich.
Denton — Church chest.
MeUs Ch., Somerset.
TateshaU Ch., Lincoln.
Winchester Cathedral —
window.
Winchester — Col. Lib.
window.
Burgmaier.
WesthaU — roodscreen.
Norbury Ch. — window.
Blaise.
St. Solemni8, B. C.
Casket, or reliquary
Weyen.
SS. Sophia and Daughtek, MM.
Breasts cut off, and variously tortured Icones Sanctorum.
St. Sophbonia, Recluse.
Birds dropping flowers on her corpse Ikonographie.
Writing her name on a tree . Solitudo.
St. Sozon, M. 290
Shoes with spikes through them , Die Attribute.
155
St. Sfwdios, B. C. 548
Needles for putting out his eyes . Die Attribute.
Giving a poor man an eel, which
changed into gold CalloL
Iconet Sanctorum.
St. Stanislaus, B. M. 1070
Martyred at the altar . CaUot.
St. Stanislaus Kostka, C. 1586
Two angels giving him the Holy
Communion .... Vienna Oal. — Artois.
One angel by his side . Die Attribute,
Caressing Infant Saviour Pomeranda.
St. Stephen, Protomartyr.
Deacon holding stones in a napkin Ranwortk — N. Pardose.
Holding stones in his robe . • Ludham — roodsereen.
Westminster Abbey —
statue.
Arbor Pastoralis.
Holding stones in his hand . Hempstead — roodsereen.
Bavarian Coins.
Two stones in one hand, one stone on
his head, and palm in the other hand Tableau de la Croix.
Deacon, holding stones in his dal-
matic B.de Bruijn.
The same, but one stone wounding
his head M.S. Hours.
Deacon : palm : stones on his head Kinesman — Lives of
Saints.
St. Stephen, P. M. 257
Stabbed in his back, at the altar . Der Heyligen Leben.
Sword in his breast . . . Weyen.
St. Stephen of Hungaby,K C. 1038
Carrying a legate's cross . . Revue de VArt Chret.
Standard with a cross.
166 SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS.
St. Stephen, Abbot, 0. 1134
B. V. Mary appearing with Holy
Infant Column® milit. Eccl.
St. Sulpicius, B. 0. 691
Visiting the sick .... CaUot.
St. Susanna, V. M. abt. 296
Grown and sword .... Ikonographie.
Crowns and sceptres before her . Weyen.
SS. Susanna, Mabtiana, and
Palladia, MM.
Bearing palms: child with them
bearing a palm .... CaUot.
St. Swidbebt, or Swibebt, B. C. 713
Star on his breast, or in his hand Die Attribute.
Holding up a star . . Munich Gal. — Bart, de
Bruin.
Star in the curve of his crosier . Dusseldorf— pious pictures.
St. Stlvesteb, P. C. 835
Holding a dragon by a chain . Revue de I Art Chret.
Baptizing Constantine the Great CaUot.
Ox lying by his side . . . Das Passional.
Tiara: double cross: and scroll:
female bearing a label : Silvester ...
see me tua salva pee . . Houghton-le-Dale — rood-
screen.
Angel appearing, with cross and olive
branch Oueffier.
St. Sylvesteb, Ab. C. 1267
Corpse in a coffin before him . Columnce milit. Eccl.
St. Stmphobian, M. abt. 178
Encouraged by his mother on his
way to martyrdom . . . Callot.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 157
St. Symphorosa, M. 120
Thrown into a pit before the tyrant Bet Heyligen Leben.
Thrown into the water : stone tied to
her neck Gueffier.
Blaise.
St. Tarasius, B. C. 806
Pictures of saints about him . Ikonographie.
Emperor by his death bed . . Old Engraving,
St. Tarsilla, V.
Our B. Saviour calling her to heaven Gueffier.
St. Tatiana, V. M.
Exposed to wild beasts
Callot.
St. Telesphorus, P. M.
154
St. Teresa, V. 1582
Pen and book : dove flying to her Tableau de la Croix.
Ribalta.
Pen and book : angel by her with a
dart and a heart . . . Vatican — statue by F.
Voile.
Palm : our B. Saviour crowning her F. Philippo Lippi.
(Probably intended for St. Teresa. J
Kneeling : arms extended : dove over
her Le Brun.
Ditto : angel piercing her heart with
a fiery dart ... Louvre.
Crucifix and lily : holding heart with
| Irfl S Bramantino.
An inflamed heart in her hand . Die Attribute.
Crucifix with four diamonds on the
sacred wounds .... Ikonographie.
Pleading for the souls in Purgatory Antwerp — Rubens.
158
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Teresa (continued).
Crowned with thorns: instruments
of the Passion ....
Louvre — Spanish Gal —
attributed to Alonzo
Cano,
Cossey Hall Chapel —
window.
St. Tescelin, or Tesselin, C.
Standing by his son, St. Bernard
St. Thaddeus, Ap., see St. Jude.
St. Thais, Penitent. abt. 348
Doing penance in a cell . . Solitudo.
Burning her jewels and ornaments Die Attribute.
St. Tharsilla, V.
Vision of our B. Saviour and saints C allot.
St. Thecla, V. M. 1st cent.
Burnt to death ....
Led towards the fire to be burnt .
Fire extinguished by rain : a lion
Dragged by bulls opposite ways .
Unhurt in the midst of wild beasts
lion at her side : cross in her hand.
Between two serpents.
Serpents twined round her arms .
St. Themistocxes, M.
Iron caltrops near him
St. Theobald, B. C.
In episcopal vestments
CaUot.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Oueffier.
Old Engraving.
Ikonographie.
Weyen.
Die Attribute.
St. Theobald, C.
Shoemaker's tools
Hempstead— pulpit ; for-
merly on the roodscreen.
1150
Ikonographie.
SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 159
St. Theodora, Penitent 460
In the habit of a monk . Die Attribute.
St. Theodora, Empress. 867
Evil spirit taking her hand.
Holding a ring .... Weyen.
St. Theodore Tyro, M. 306
Onr B. Saviour appearing to him in
prison ..... CaUot.
Firing the temple of Cybele with a
torch Chartres Cathedral —
window.
Oueffier.
Crown of thorns on his head . Ihonographie.
A funeral pile .... Die Attribute.
St. Theodore of Heraclea, M. 319
Roman General : sword and dragon Die Heiligenbilder.
St. Theodore, B. C. 613
On horseback: crocodile under his
feet Venice — Piazzetta —
columns.
On horseback: spearing a dragon
with three heads . . . Coins of Montserrat.
Trampling on the devil . . CaUot
St. Theodosia, V. M. 308
A stone in her hand . . . Die Attribute.
St. Theodosius, Cenobiarch. 529
Giving a cord to a man kneeling . CaUot.
Bags of money by him . . . Ihonographie.
Iron rings on his neck and arms . Die Attribute.
St. Theodota, V. M. 318
Heated oven Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
160
SAINTS WITH THEIE EMBLEMS.
St. Theodotus, M.
Torch and sword .
803
Ikonographie.
St. Theodula, M. 3rd cent.
Nailed through her feet to a cypress,
and hanging by her hair upon it Die Attribute,
St. Theoimjlus, B. C. 391
Devil with a great bell at his feet Die Attribute.
Sword and crosier : devil with a great
bell at his feet .... Coins of the Bislioprie of
Sion.
Seated on the top of a pillar . Weyen.
St. Theonas, Hermit.
Sitting by a well .
St. Thomas, Apostle.
A spear or lance .
Tbosch.
A carpenter's square
Handling our B. Saviour's wounds
Manworth — roodscreen.
Blofield — roodscreen.
Sw afield — roodscreen.
Belaugh — roodscreen.
Ringland — roodscreen,
Tunstead — roodscreen.
Sotterley — roodscreen.
Crostwick—font.
Stalham—font.
Tableau de la Croix.
Primer, 1516.
Raphael.
Coins of Portugal.
Isr. v. Meekenem.
M.8 Hours.
Antwerp — Rubens.
St. Albans — old fresco.
Keceiving a girdle from the B. Virgin
at her Assumption . . Raphael.
Fra Bartolomeo.
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 161
St. Thomas (continued).
Receiving a girdle from the B. Virgin
at her Assumption . Molanus.
Florence Gal. — Oranacci.
Bearing an arrow.
St. Thomas of Canterbury, B. M.
1170
Pallium : crosier with battle axe head Sparham — roodscreen.
Archiepiscopal cross . . . Stalham — roodscreen.
Worstead — N. Pardose.
Coney Church — window.
Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodscreen.
The same, with pallium . . Attleborough — screen.
Washing the feet of a leper . Burgmaier.
Sword in his head, or mitre . . Ikonographie.
Sword across the back of his head Arbor Pastoralis.
Sword inverted : archiepiscopal cross Stoke Charity Church —
mural painting.
Martyred before an altar . . Oxford — Christ Church
Cathedral.
St. Thomas of Aquin, C. D. 1274
Star on his breast . . . Pitti Qal. — B. Angelico,
Star on his breast : rays from a book
which he holds .... Louvre — Benozzo Gozzoli.
Voice from a crucifix . . . Pisa — F. Vanni.
Sun on his breast . . . Vaticano — Giov. Angelico
da Fiesole.
Dove at his ear .... Arbor Pastoralis.
Dove on his shoulder . . . Lib. Cronioarum.
Chalice and Sacred Host . . Molanus.
St. Thomas of Villanova,B. C. 1555
Bishop, with a wallet in his hand,
and beggars about him . . Murillo.
tyfatteo Cereso.
162
SAINTS WITH THEEB EMBLEMS.
St. Thomas of Villanova (continued).
As a boy, dividing his clothes among
four poor boys .
Murillo — in Lord Ash-
burton's Collection.
B. Thomas Cantipratanus, B. C, 0. P.
Adoring our B. Saviour appearing in
the ciborium ....
St. Thomassub, 0. 1337
Carmelite carrying water
St. Thutael, M.
Sawed in pieces on a cross .
St. Tiburtius, M. 229
Walking on red hot coals
Woodchester— Lib. 88.
Belgii O. P.
Chrlstl. KunstsymboHk.
Ikonographie.
Die Attribute.
St. Tillo, Tillou, Tyxlo, or
Hillonius, C. abt. 700
Crosier and chalice . . . Acta Sanctorum.
St. Timon, Deacon, M.
Burnt to death
St. Timothy, B. M.
A club ....
A club and a stone
Stoned to death .
C allot.
97
NeuviUer— Church window.
Die Attribute.
Lambrecht.
SS. Timothy and Maura, MM.
Funeral pile Ikonographie.
SS. Timothy and Symphobian, MM.
311—178
Scourged to death • . • Der Heyligen Leben.
SAINTS WITH THE1B EMBLEMS. 168
St. Titus, B. M. 1st cent.
His face bright and beaming . Die Attribute.
St. Tooley, see Olaus.
St. Tosso or Tozo, B. C. 7th cent.
Lighted torch and rosary . . Bavaria Pia.
St. Tbophymus, M. 270
Carrying his own eyes plucked out Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. Tbyph^na, V. M. 1st cent.
An ox near her .... Ihonographie.
St. Teyphon, M.
Dragged by a horse . . . Das Passional.
SS. Tbyphon and Companions, MM.
250
Feet nailed to the ground . . Callot.
Hung up : burnt with torches . Old Engraving.
St. Ulmab, Abbot. 710
In a hollow tree : a peasant bringing
him a loaf Callot.
St. Ulbic, or Udalbic, B. C. 973
Asleep : two angels before him : one
with the B. Sacrament, the other
with a crosier and chalice . Der Heyligen Leben.
Angel bringing him a chalice and a
cross Die Attribute.
Angel bringing him a cross . . Bilder Legende.
The same : to him on horseback in
battle Icones Sanctorum.
Fish on a book.
A fish in his hand . . . Liber Cronicarum.
Albert Durer.
164 8AINT8 WITH THEIB EMBLEMS-
St. Ulric, or Udalric (continued).
A fish in his hand . Coins of Augsburg and
Wirtenburgh.
Giving a fish to a poor man . Burgmaier.
A fish near him .... Ikonographie.
Giving a coat to a poor man . Die Attribute.
St. Urban, P. M. 230
Scourged at a stake . CaUot.
Beheaded : idol falling from a broken
column Der Heyligen Leben.
St. Urban of Langres, B. C.
5th cent.
A vine at his side .... Molanus.
Book with wine vessel upon it Tyrol — Church.
Grapes on a missal: triple cross
(confounding him with St* Urban
Pope, M.J Tyrol — Marling Church.
Open missal : two bunches of grapes
under it Tyrol— Village, St. Peter's,
St. Ubiel, Archangel.
Scroll and book .... Die Attribute.
Holding a sword across his breast:
flames on his left hand . . Fabers " B. Sacrament"
St. Ubsicinus, B. M. 67
Carrying his head cut off, with palm
branches sprouting from his neck Die HeffigenbUder.
St. Ursmar, B. C. 713
Casting out a devil . . . Old Engraving.
St. Ubsula, V. M. 5th cent.
Arrow in her hand : virgins beneath
her mantle .... Eye, Suffolk — roodscreen.
Arrows in her hand: virgins, as above Barnham Broom — rood-
screen.
' SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEMS. 165
St. Uesula (continued).
Two arrows Burgmaier.
Arrow in each hand: virgins beneath
her mantle .... Winchester Cathedral —
choir window.
One arrow in her hand . Lib. Cronicarum.
Lorenzo di Credi.
Primer, 1516.
Crowned : arrow in her hand . Margheritone dArezzo.
11 Oiottino.
Arrow : white banner with red cross Vienna Gal. — Talma
Vechio.
Shot with an arrow: virgins slain
around her .... Catalogus Sanctorum.
Arrow and book .... lkonographie.
Shot by two archers . . J. V. Heemsen.
Shot at by an archer from the shore,
she being in a ship with a pope,
bishop, and others . Das Passional.
Triple crown, sceptre, palm, mantle
protecting virgins . . . Seal of Draper's Com-
pany, London.
Banner with cross and book . Ouido da Sienna.
Dove at her feet .... Die Attribute.
Ship near her, or the saint landing
from it Christl. Kunstsymbolih.
St. Ubsus, M. 800
Banner and sword . . . Die HeUigenbilder.
St. Utho, Hermit.
Discovered in his cell by a hunter Bavaria Pia.
St. Valentine, M. abt. 270
A priest bearing a sword . . lkonographie.
Giving sight to a girl . . . (huffier,
St. Valentine of Terbacina, B.C. 812
Raising a dead boy to life . . Die Attribute.
166 8A1KT8 WITH THEIB EMBLEM8.
St. Valbntius, M.
A scythe Ikonograpkie.
St. Valebia, V. M. . abt. 250
Bringing her head cut off to St.
Martial, saying Mass . Vatican — Spadarino.
Bearing her head in her hands, with
a coronet upon it Limoges Cathedral —
window.
St. Valerian, M. 3rd cent.
Our B. Saviour animating him to
suffer Icones Sanctorum.
Guardian angel by him . Ikonograpkie.
St. Valerian, B. M. 455
Lying on the ground, exposed to the
air Oueffier.
St. Varus, M. 290
A flail in his hand . Die Attribute.
St. Vautrude, see Waltrude.
St. Vedast, B. C. 539
A wolf with a goose in its mouth ChrisU. Kunstsymbolik.
A wolf before him in a thicket . Das Passional.
*
St. Venantius, M. 250
Banner : a wall near him . . Die Attribute.
St. Venantius of Tours, B. C.
abt. 500
Lions about him .... Die Attribute.
St. Venantius, Abbot, C. 573
Soul delivered from Purgatory by his
prayers Weyen.
Driving devils out of his cell . Oueffier.
SAINTS WITH THEIB EMBLEM 8. 107
St. Venebanda, V. M.
In a ship on fire .... Weyen.
St. Vebena, V. 8rd cent.
B. V. Mary appearing at her death Der Heyligen Leben.
Crown of thorns on her head Die Attribute.
Houses washed away: figure at the
window of a prison.
St. Veronica, V.
Holding a veil impressed with the
countenance of our B. Redeemer Rome — St. Peter's — mo-
saic after Andrea Saochi.
Tableau de la Croix.
Oxford — Bodleian Lib. —
MS.
St. Vebonus, C. 9th cent.
Pilgrim: woman near him pouiing
out water Die Attribute.
St. Victob of Marseilles, M.
3rd cent.
In chain mail, with spear and shield Strasbourg Cathedral —
window.
Trampling down a Pagan altar Die Attribute.
His foot cut off ... Icones Sanctorum.
Millstone and sword . Molanus.
St. Victor of Milan, M. 303
His foot on a broken altar . . Cremona — in his Church—
Andrea Campi.
As a Moor Die Attribute.
Burnt in an oven or metallic ox . Ikonographie.
Thrown into a furnace . . . Collection of Old Engra-
vings.
168 8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Victobu, V. M. 250
Obtaining the destruction of a dragon
by prayer I cones Sanctorum.
Leaning on a sword : dragon by her
side Missal — initial letter.
St. Vjctobinub, M. abt 300
Bruised to death in a mortar . Ikonographie.
His leg or foot cut off . . Die Heiligenbilder.
Pagan altar overturned . . Die Attribute,
Banner and globe . . . Ditto.
St. Victorinus, Hermit, C.
His hands in a cleft of a tree . Guefiier.
St. Vincent, M. 304
Deacon holding an iron hook . Sparham — Clerestory
window.
8aU — S. Transept
window.
Iron hook Norwich — St. Peter's
Hungate — E. window.
His bowels torn with a hook, and his
body burnt on a gridiron . . Catalogue Sanctorum.
A gridiron with spikes . . . Die Attribute.
Torn with iron hooks, and burnt with
torches Lambrecht.
Book and jug or ewer . . . War dour Chapel — old
vestment.
Crow driving wild beasts from the
martyr's body .... Bourges and Chartres
Cathedrals — windows.
Two crows piloting the ship with his
relics.
A crow, or raven, sometimes on a
millstone Sacred and Legendary
Art j by Mrs. Jameson.
la
9LTnrancImtt.C 341fr
-inch TB I WUl'IML I H S it iis
L3y .... <Xi
Sz. Tiwzic? or Paul C 2fiSl<
Tn|lli mUliif till Jllllll finOMMF fltttfS. -£fl£.
TwfciMft xnlris hub : Ri■** , » • of Ghaxxrr
Summded by SfefiBK nf Ghazirj Porw — «dr on €*wdL
Sz. YzKraaux, B. C
Yowiblmeelb^ before 1dm . OH Emgrmrmf.
St. ViBciurE. B. C. 730
A church in las hand /fetMMynpat*.
Couu of S«2t&?«ry.
Sz. Yixaxjax, B. C
Holding a church - IF^ym.
St. Vizaixs, M. 1st cent.
Buried aEve in a pit Zfcr Zfryttft* Ldm*
Buried alire in a pit, with earth and
stones cast upon him Milan — Brtra — 2%trwci(K
Stoned Dm Attribute
Stones in his lap: between two
youths, each with a stone in his
hand Old Engraving.
With a whirlbat . Ikonographi*.
SS. Vitaxis and Agbicola, MM.
abt. 804
The first, as a horse soldier, bearing
a standard .... Veniot—Carpnooio*
170 SAINTS WITH THBIB EMBLEMS.
SS. Vitalis and Aobicola (continued)
Crucified with many nails .
Thrown into a river
Thrown into a pit and stoned
Buried alive ....
A club set with spikes .
The second, bound to a post .
CaUot.
Die Attribute.
Der Heyligen Leben.
Die Attribute.
Ditto.
Callot.
St. Vitus, B. C. 285
A cock, or cockatrice, perched on a
book- Lib. Cronicarum.
Coins of the Abbey of
Corbie.
Bonn — Cathedral.
Boiled in a cauldron of oil . . Der Heyligen Leben.
Holding a vessel of boiling oil . Die Attribute.
A wolf or lion at his side . . Ikonographie.
Fire behind him : angel bringing him
a crown and palm . . . Old Engraving.
St. Walbubges, or Walpurgis,
Abbess. 780
Oil exuding from her tomb •. Bavaria Pia.
Oil flasks, or three ears of corn . Ikonographie,
Three flasks on a book : an angel
bringing her a fourth . . Die Attribute.
Oil dropping from her hand.
On the sea shore : oil flask on a book :
hand raised towards a vessel de-
parting ' Burgmaier.
Small vial in her hand . . . Cologne — Church of St.
Columba.
Five ears of corn in her hand . Der Heyligen Leben.
Seated at the door of a convent
reading Bilder Legends.
Kneeling before the Blessed Sacra-
ment exposed .... Die Attribute.
Church in her hand . . . Old Engraving.
8AINTS WITH THEIK EMBLEMS. 17 1
St. Walstan, C. 1016
Crowned : in roj^al attire : holding a
scythe and styled opifer . . Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodsoreen.
Leaning on a straight staff, with a
scythe blade tied to a top . . Aylsham— private posses-
sion: formerly in St.
James' Ch., Norwich.
Scythe and sceptre . . . Ludham — roodsoreen.
Ditto : two calves below . . Barnham Broom — rood-
screen.
Scythe : crowned : two calves below Spar ham — roodsoreen.
Scythe : ermine cape . . • Denton — Church chest.
St. Walteb, B. CL
Bird bringing him a fish . . Ikonographie.
St. Waltheof, C. 1159
Restoring a blind man to sight.
Kneeling at a block at sunrise.
St. Waltbude, or Vautrude, W.
686
Offering her husband a crucifix, and
refusing a crown of roses . . Bavaria Pia.
Abbess protecting children under her
mantle Old Engraving.
St. Wenceslas, M. 938
Warrior in armour, bearing a standard Vienna Gal. — Tommato
da Modena.
Radislas kneeling to beg his pardon :
angel appearing above . . Callot.
King in armour: white eagle on a
red banner .... Die Attribute.
Heaping corn for altar-bread . Callot.
Standing for a child at the font . Burgmaier.
172 SADITS WITH THBIB EMBLEMS.
St. Wendelin, Abbot. 1015
Keeping sheep : dog at his feet . BUder Legende.
Keeping sheep : dog held by a cord Der Heyligen Leben.
Kneeling at a shrine with beads : dog
at his feet.
Oxen near him : dog at his feet . Burgmaier.
St. Webenfbid, C. 600
A ship in his hand Die Attribute.
St. Werner, M. 1285
A peasant boy (martyred by the Jews) Ikonographie.
St. White, V. M., see Candida.
St. Wilfrid, B. C. 709
Baptizing Pagans .... Iconee 8anetorum.
Ditto : idols broken ..." MascuH Encomia Cceti-
tuurn.
St. Wilgefortis, V. M.
Crucified with ropes : red robe tied
round her ankles : mantle extended :
beard obtained by prayer for pro-
tection of her chastity . . Worstead — roodscreen.
Crucified with ropes : blue robe tied
round her feet : mantle extended :
beard as above .... MS. Hours.
St. Willebrord, B. C. 738
Placing the foot of his cross in a
barrel Lambrecht.
Be Levens der Heylige.
A water cask near him . Die Attribute.
Carrying a child .... Monographic.
Baptizing Pepin .... Queffier.
St. Willehad, B. C. 789
Overturning idols . . . Die Attribute*
8AINT8 WITH THEIR EMBLEMS. 178
St. William Firmatus, Hermit.
Burning his arm in a fire . . Die Attribute.
Haven conducting him to the Holy
Land Ditto.
A ring Ghristl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. William of Aquitaine, H. 812
A coat of mail upon him . . Callot.
Receiving the habit from St. Benedict
of Anian Bologna Acad. — Guercino.
St. William of Norwich, M. 1187
Child crucified .... Arbor Pastoralis.
Crowned with thorns : holding two
nails : knife in his left side . Wor stead — roodscreen.
Child bound to two posts with cords,
but one foot nailed : Jews mocking
him, and one stabbing his left side,
and catching the blood in a bowl Loddon — roodscreen.
Three nails in his head, holding three
in his right hand, and a hammer
in his left Panel— private posses-
sion: formerly in St.
John's Madder-Market,
Norwich.
Large cross held on his right arm :
three nails in his left hand : wounds
bleeding in his hands and feet Eye, Suffolk — roodscreen.
St. William of Montpellier, C.
Lily growing out of his mouth in his
grave : Ave Maria in gold upon it Christl. Kunstsymbolik.
St. William of Monte Veroine, C.
1142
A wolf by his side . . . Die Attribute.
Praying before an image of B. V. M.
and Holy Infant . . Columns milit. Eccl.
174 SAIHTS WITH THE IB EMBLEMS.
St. William of York, B. C. 1154
With an archiepiacopal cross N. Tnddenham — ckaned
v window.
Shield with eight lozenges . 8t. Albans — mural
paintings.
St. William of Maleval, H. 1157
Benedietin, with armour near him
and sword in his hand . Ikonographie.
Shield near him with four fleors
de lys Old Engraving,
Hermit in coat of mail and chains,
hearing a cross staff, one arm of it
ending in a crescent . Burgmaier.
St. William of Rosschild, or
Eskille, Ab. 1203
Torch flaming spontaneously on his
grave Die Attribute.
Holding model of a church . . Old Engraving.
St. Genevieve appearing to him . Columns milit. Eccl.
St. Willibald, B. C. 790
Church building : bishop directing Der Heyligen Leben.
Receiving a grant of land from a king,
to build a monastery . Bavaria Pia.
Word 8, 8pes, Fides, Oharitas, on a
rational on his breast Ikonographie.
A broken glass .... Die Attribute.
Crosier and pilgrim's staff . . Oxford— Lives of Saints.
Woodman before him, felling a tree Burgmaier.
St. Willigis, B. C. 1011
A white wheel on a red ground . Ikonographie.
St. Winebald, or Wunebald, Ab. C.
760
Seated : trowel in his hand : a church
building near him , Burgmaier.
8AINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEM8. 175
St. Winebald, or Wunebald (continued).
Crosier and pilgrim's staff . . Oxford— Lives of Saints.
St. Winifred, V. M. 7th cent.
Carrying her head cut off.
St. Winwaloc, or Winwaloe,
Abbot. abt. 529
Bell : fishes coming up at its sound Acta Sanctorum.
Standing by the sea : children behind
him ... . Old Engraving.
St. Withburge, V. 743
Church in her hand , . Barnham Broom — rood-
screen.
Church inscribed Ecclia de Estderham
in her hand : two does at her feet
looking up to her . . . Burlingham St. Andrew —
roodscrem.
St. Wolfgang, B. C. 999
Church in his hand BUder Legende.
Hatchet in his hand . Die Attribute.
Ditto, and church near him . Burgmaier.
Church by his side . . Ikonographie.
Church and hatchet Raynsburgh Coins.
Primer , 1516.
Molanus,
Young Emperor, with the words Post
Sex above him .... Die Attribute.
St. Wolstan, or Wulstan, B. C.
1095
Fixing his crosier in St. Edward's
tomb: devil behind him with a
hook Lives of Saints — F.Porter.
St. Wulfran, B. C. 720
A youthful king near him . Die Attribute,
176 SAINTS WITH THEIR EMBLEMS.
St. Wulfban (continued).
Baptizing the son of Duke Rathbode Gueffier.
St. Yvo, C. 1S53
Giving aim 8 to the poor . . Callot.
Elevating the Sacred Host, appearing
in flames Old Engraving.
St. Zadkiel, Angel.
Sacrificing knife (Abraham's) . Ihonographie. •
St. Zaphkiel, Angel.
A wand in his hand . . • Die Attribute.
B. Zegherus Insulen8Is, C, O. P.
Holding up an arm . . . Woodchester — Lib. Sanc-
torum Belgii O.P.
St. Zenais.
A thorn in his foot . . . Christl. Kunstsymbolih.
St. Zeno, M.
Reproaching an Emperor for wor-
shipping Ceres . . . Icones Sanctorum.
Stone in his hand . . . Weyen.
Holding fish hooks (apparently con-
founded with St. Zeno of Verona) Weyen.
St. Zeno of Verona, B. C. 380
Fishing rod and line, with a fish . Verona — in his Church.
Fish at the end of his crosier . Morando and Liberate of
Verona.
Fishing Catalogue Sanctorum.
Exorcising a possessed woman . Ditto.
St. Zenobiu8,B- C. close of 4th cent
Raising a child to life . . . Ohiberti — on his shrine. .
Massaccio.
Ghirlandajo.
8AIXT8 WITH THBIB EMBLEMS. 1
St. Zemobius (continued).
Casting out devils . . Old Engraving.
St. Zefhybixus, P. M. 219
Holding Remonstrance with B.
Sacrament .... Weyen.
St. Zita, V., see Sitha.
St. Zoa, or Zoe, M.
Burnt to death .... CaUot.
Hung to a tree by her hair over smoke Gueffier.
St. Zostmus, B. C. 4th cent.
With beggars about him . . Ihonographie.
St. Zuibabd, Hermit.
Seated in a hollow tree, covered with
thorns Ihonographie.
(Omitted in their proper places.)
B. Alakxjs de Rufe, O. P.
Rosary hanging with one end through
a large ring .... National Gallery.
St. Babboous, G.
A horse Anglia Sacra.
St. Bbidoet of Sweden, Wid. 1873
As a nun: angel appearing to her,
holding two crowns : another crown
and sceptre beside her, who is
kneeling Myrrour of our Lady.
EMBLEMS OF
^nri^trf fatqiaqcto m& fwtyts.
Aakon — Censer, rod, vestments . G allot.
Abraham — Firepan and knife . CaUot.
Abdia8 — Carrying a pitcher of water
and loaves .... Ikonographie der Heiligen.
Amos — Shepherd's crook . . Southwold — roodscreen.
Shepherd with sheep about him Ikonographie.
Baruch — Scrip and knotted staff Southwold — roodscrem.
Daniel — a lion, or among lions in
their den .... Callot.
Christl. Kunst8ymbolih.
Die HeiligenbUder.
Mattiot.
Southwold — roodscreen.
Die HeiligenbUder.
ram with four horns
praying between two lions
arrayed as a satrap
Davii>— Harp
shepherd boy with sling
Ellas — Scroll, red robe, and red cap WesthaU — roodscreen.
fiery chariot taking him up . Callot.
hairy man with leather girdle Mattiot.
sword in his hand, child near him Ikonographie.
Eltseus — two-headed eagle on his
shoulder .... Ditto.
Ezechiel — turreted gateway in his
hand * Ditto.
Gedeon — warrior, bending over a
fleece spread out Die HeiligenbUder.
EMBLEMS OF PATBIABGHS, ETC. 179
Ikonographie.
Chartres — Oathed. window,
Chrxstl. Kunstsymbolik.
CaUot.
Ikonographie.
Isaias — sawed through the middle CaUot.
clothed with a sack . . Malliot.
holding a saw
bearing St. Matthew on his
shoulders
Jebemias — a wand in his hand
Job — on a dunghill, his wife up-
braiding him
Joel — lions near him .
Jonas — a whale and ship near him Die Heiligenbilder.
Joseph — holding a purse . . Ditto.
Josde and Caleb — carrying a large
bunch of grapes on a pole, on
their shoulders . . . Ditto.
Malaohy — an angel near him . Ikonographie.
Melchisedech — as priest and king Die Heiligenbilder.
M1CHEA8 — as a prophet . Introduced in old paintinge
of the Nativity.
Moses — holding the tables of the law WesthaU — roodeereen.
holding a rod and tables: his
face horned and radiant . AyUham — roodsoreen.
before the burning bush • Die Heiligenbilder.
striking the rock . ChrUtl. Kunstsymbolik.
Noe — in the ark: dove above him
with olive-branch . . Die Heiligenbilder.
Samson — holding the jaw-bone of an
ass Die Heiligenbilder.
Tobias — holding a fish . . ChrUtl. Kunstsymbolik.
Zachabias — temple building . Die Heiligenbilder.
END OF FTBST PABT.
PAST SECOND.
^VWMA^AMM^M^
(ftm&tyms trith ttyir Joints.
**^*^^*%^^^^^*^^WV^»
Abbess — standing behind her brother
St. Bernard . . . St.
Abbot — teaching his monks —
Alms — given to the poor —
given to a cripple .
giving her only loaf in prison
receiving .
Alms Box — hung to his neck
Altar — kneeling before
lying before .
Humbeline, V. Abbess.
Mederio, Ab.
Bavo, Anchoret.
Homobonus, C.
Medard, B. G.
Adelard, Ab. G.
Paulinus of Nola, B. G.
Thomas of VQlanova,
B. G.
Potentiana, V.
John the Almoner, B. C.
Savina, V.
Godelieve, V. M.
Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu.
John of God, G.
Canute, K. M.
Clement, P. M.
Charles, B. C.
John of the Gross, C.
Canute, K. M.
Catherine, V, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS. 181
Altar — martyred at . .St. Stephen, P. M.
— Stanislas, B. M.
— Thomas of Canterbury,
B.M.
Pagan, kicking down . — Victor of Marseilles, M.
trampling upon ... — Alexander, M.
overturned .... — Victorinus, M.
kneeling before, with her daughter — Bertha, Abbess.
of our B. Lady, standing before — Bathildes, Qu.
Anchor — Clement, P. M.
— Felix, P. M.
— Nicholas, B. C.
Angel — calling him to heaven . — Gregory of Spoleto, M.
appearing to him ... — Pachomius, Hermit.
— Onuphrius, Hermit.
consoling him molested by devils — Guthlac, Hermit.
driving away evil spirits . — HUdegardis, V.
playing music to him . . — AmabUis, C.
showing their names in the book
of life SS. Julian and Basilissa,
MM.
showing him the heavenly
Jerusalem . ... St. Peter Nolasco, C.
showing him eyes on a cloth — Goeric, B. C.
shown by her to Valerian . — Cecily, V. M.
playing on a violin to him . — Francis ofAssissium, C.
standing by his side . — John Chrysostom, B.
CD.
— Stanislas Kostha,
— Valerian, M.
protecting him from lightning — Hugh, B. C.
holding his inkstand . . — Matthew, Ap. Ev.
holding open book and kneeling — Philip Neri, C.
holding a fish on a salver . — Bertold, Ab. C.
holding his crosier ... — Bernard, Ab. C.
holding his plough . . — Isidore of Madrid, C.
holding a basket of fruit and
flowers .... — Dorothy, V. M.
Q
182
EHBLEM8 WITH THEIB 8AINTS.
Angel — freeing him from stripes
healing his wounds
blessinghim ....
giving him gold
giving him a purse of money
bringing him a cross, or a cross
and a chalice
bringing him the B. Sacrament
bringing him the B. Sacrament
in a spoon ....
bringing him a sword
bringing him a fish
bringing him monastic rule .
bringing him the rule of his order
bringing him gold .
bringing him a crown and palm
bringing him a crown .
bringing him bread, or food in a
bowl
bringing him a pyx
bringing him a fish
putting a loaf into his wallet
marking a cross on his forehead
handing two silver tablets out of
a cloud ....
visiting two martyrs in prison
removing his chains
opening church door for him
presenting him to our B. Lady
appearing, with cross and olive
branch ....
leading him by the hand
burying him ....
giving her a lily
presenting her to our B. Saviour
St. Eleutherius, B. M.
— Sergius, M.
— Onuphrius, Hermit.
— Magnus, C.
— John Oldratus, C.
— Ulric, B. C.
— Secundus, H.
— Mark, H
— Mercurius, M.
— Congail, Ab.
— Pachomius, Ab. C.
— Paphnutvus, B. C.
— Eligius, B. C.
— Vitus, B. C.
— ApolUnaris, B. M.
— Onuphrius, Hermit.
B. Henry a Calstris, O. P.
St. Boniface, B. M.
— Felix of Cantalicio,C.
— Humbert, B. C.
— Cyril, C.
88. Primus and Felicia-
nus, MM.
St. Quintin, M.
— Gregory of Langres,
B.C.
— Herman Joseph, C.
— Sylvester, P. C.
— Isaac, M.
— Secundus, H.
— Lidwina, V.
— Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB 8AINTS. 183
Angel — consoling her . . St. Agatha, P. M.
piercing her breast with afiery dart — Teresa, V.
encouraging her ... — Alena, V. M.
conversing with her . — Reynqfla, Recluse.
walking by her side . — Frances, W.
appearing to her ... — Aldegondes, V.
appearing to her on a funeral
pile, which a cloud extinguishes — Golumba, V. M.
extinguishing a funeral pile . — Charitina, V. M.
above her .... — Restituta, V. M.
on horseback, by her . . — Hildegundes, V.
bringing a garment to cover her — Agnes, V. M.
bringing her a flask . . — Walburge, Abbess.
Angels— conveying his soul to heaven — Narcissus, B. G.
administering to him the B.
Sacrament .... — Stanislas Kostka, G.
singing with him ... — Nicholas of Tolenti-
num, G.
choir of, above him . — Servvlus, G.
choir of, playing to him B. John Sterlinus, G. 0. P.
choir of, playing to him St. Severinus, B. G.
doing hi 8 work of cooking for him — Didacus, G.
defending him ... — Ladislas, K. C.
supporting an infant on a ladder — Bathildes, Qu.
bearing him to the altar — Peter Nolasco, G.
making clothing for him — Homobonus, G.
bringing him B. Sacrament and
a crosier .... — Ulric, B. G.
standing by him ... — Dunstan, B. G.
vision of .... — Severinus, B. G.
taking her up to heaven — Mary Magdalen, Pt.
covering her with their long hair — Agnes, M. V.
carrying her body to Mount Sinai — Catherine, V. M.
feeding her child in the desert — Elizabeth, W.
Anvil — in his hand ... — Adrian, M.
his wife St. Natalia holding his
hands on it to be chopped off Ditto.
standing by it . . St. Eligius, B. G.
1*4
Afologt — presented to in Emperor
Afpeabjkg — to Ijueian in his deep
to St. Hd«"fonsus
Apple — presenting to a King, and
restoring him to sight
presenting to the picture of the
B. Virgin Mary .
Abcbxb — shooting her from the shore
Abchebs — two shooting her .
Arithmetic and Globes — studying
Abu — his own burning in a fire
his own cut off
holding up ....
Abmoub — in battle
in. and holding rosary .
golden, with standard and shield
lying near a monk
and mitre standing 1-etween them
Arms and Legs — his own cut off
Abbow — wounding his knee
shot at his breast .
in his hand
in the hand of each
broken in his breast
and sceptre .
and cords
in his hand
or two arrows crossed, piercing
a heart ....
shot at her ....
in her hand, or in each hand
and white banner marked with a
red cross ....
Arbow8 — piercing him .
piercing him on a gibbet
St. Sua*, jr.
— Lmw&f . r. jr.
— Hdackm. B. C.
B. Herman Jatrpk. C.
St. rmu, r. jr.
Ditto.
St AnatoUm. B. C.
— WWiam Ftwmatm^ H.
— p<i«>ji** r jr.
B. Zeykerm, O. P.
St. Sabbm*. B. JT.
— Levpold. C.
— Aoieiu*. B. C.
— MUliimofMaU^hH.
— Agapetus. Jf.
— Adrian^ M.
— Giles, Ab.
Ditto.
St. Edmund. K. J/.
&&. CosmasandDamian,
St. Rmrmlus, M.
— Edmund, K. M.
Ditto.
St. Peter Thomas. M.
— Canute, K. M.
— Augustin, B. C. D.
— Christina, V. M.
— Ursula, V. M.
Ditto.
St. Edmund, K. M.
— Sebastian, M.
— Anastatius, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS. 185
Arrows— and knife St. Otho, B. C.
two, and sceptre ... — Edmund, K. M.
two, offering them to heaven . — Sebastian, M.
two in her hand: millstone by
her side .... — Chtistina, V. M.
two, and a lance ... — Potentinus, M.
three, in his hand ... — Otho, B. C.
bunch of, in his hand — Sebastian, M.
— Otho, B. C.
— Faustus, M
quiver of, offering ... — Edmund, K. M.
and bent bow ... — Machessoge, B. C.
Asleep — in the sun : an eagle fanning
him — Servatius, B. C.
St. Wolfgang appealing to him — Henry, Emp.
under a staircase : dirty water
thrown upon him . — • Alexius, C.
tree above her blossoming — Etheldreda, V.
Asperges — giving it, attended by
angels — Conrad, B. C.
holding, and threatening the
devil — Robert of Kanenes-
bury, G.
holding — Benedict, Ab. C.
holding — Exuperius, B. C.
Ass— lying before him ... — Oermanus, B. C.
attending him — Philibert, Ab.
— Qerlach, H.
mounted upon, and driving away
the devil .... — HUarion, Ab.
and crib near him ... — MarceUus, P. M.
kneeling to the B. Sacrament — Anthony of Padua, C.
Athanasius St. — received by him — Maximinus, B. C.
Ave Maria — on a lily growing out of
his mouth in his grave . — William of Montpeh
Her, C.
Axe — held in his hand — Matthias, Ap.
• — Matthew, Ap. Eo.
Q 2
186
EMBLEM 8 WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Axe — held in his hand
laid at the root of an oak
held by our Saviour near him
fixed in his head .
held in their hands
held in his hand .
and torch
Bag — and key, or keys .
containing a book .
of money in his hand
Bags — of money near him
Ball — and chain near him
of fire . . ' .
Balls — three on a book, or in his
hand .
three in his lap, or at his feet
six, on a book
six, or nine, upon his shield
Banner — holding, at the head of his
legion .
with seven stars
with six roses
with crucifix .
with cross and four eagles
of the Rosary
white, with red cross
with a cross
in his hand
and globe
and palm
and sword
reared by a King .
and wall of a city .
and a wall near him
St. Anastasius, M.
— Proculus, M.
— John Damascen, G.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Herman Joseph, G.
— Josaphat, B. M.
SS. Martian and Malchus,
two of the Seven
Sleepers, MM.
St. Ru/us, B. M.
— Chrysanthm, M.
— Sitha, V.
Ditto.
St. Matthew, Ap. Ev.
— Theodosius, G.
— Jerom Emilian, G.
— Benedict, Ab.
— Nicholas, B. C.
Ditto.
Ditto.
St. Quirinus, M.
— Maurice, M.
Ditto.
St. Peter, Ap.
— John Gapistran, C.
— Oereon, M.
— Alanus deRupe, 0. P.
— Peter Nolaseo, C.
— Stephen, K. G.
— John Gapistran, G.
— Victorinus, M.
— Julian, B. G.
— Ursus, M.
— Ladislas, K. C.
— Antoninus, Ab. G.
— Venantius, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINT8.
187
Banner — and with princely insignia
and in armour : often on horse-
DftCK a • • • •
red. with white eagle upon it
white, with red cross upon it
Baptized — and receiving sight
on the stage .
by St. Matthew
St. Nonnus standing by
Baptizing — Pagans
the Duke of Bavaria
Ethelbert, King of Kent
Con stnn tine the Great .
a young man .
Pepin ....
Barefoot — carrying her shoes in her
hand ....
Barge
Barn — near him .
near her
Barrel — setting his archiepiscopal
cross in it . .
shut up in
near her
eagle rising out of it
Basset, or Baskets — in his hand
of bread in his hand
in her hand .
near her
of eggs in his hand
of flowers in her hand .
of fruit in her hand
of fruit and a palm
of fruit on her arm
with pitcher in it .
St. Leopold of Austria, C
— Benignus of Rome, M
— Weneeslas, M.
— Ursula, V. M.
— Othilia, V. Abbess.
— Genesius, M.
— Iphigenia, V.
— Pelagia of Antioch,
Penitent.
— Wilfrid, B. C.
— Rupert, B. C.
— Aug us tin of England,
B.C.
— Sylvester, P. C.
— Wulfran, B. C.
— Willebrord, B. C.
— Hedwiges, W.
— Bertulpkus, Ab.
— Ansovinus, B. C.
— Bridget, or Bride,
Abbess.
— Willebrord, B. C.
— Antonia, V. M.
Ditto.
St. John, Ap. Ev.
— John Damascen, O.
— Philip, Ap.
— Joanna, Qu.
— Frances, W.
— Rudbert, B. C.
— Dorothy, V. M.
Ditto.
Ditto.
St. Sitha, V.
— Joanna.
188
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Basset - with three apples and three
roses, brought her by a child
of roses
Battle Axe — in his hand
heading his crosier
and cross
Beam — and sword
Bear
at his side
keeping sheep
laden with baggage
carrying wood for him
drawing a plough .
and crab tree .
and lion ....
seated before him .
laying his hand on its head
licking his feet
fawning upon her .
held by a chain
devouring a man at her feet
Beard — obtained by prayer .
Bear's — den : a fountain within
Bed— lying in it .
of iron in her hand
Beehive ....
Beggar — near him
making himself known to his
parents at his death .
listening to the Scriptures
8t. Dorothy, V. M.
— Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu. W.
— Elphege, B. M.
— Thomas of Canterbury,
B.M.
— Olave, K. M.
— EmiUan, B. C.
— Humbert, C.
— Maximinus, B. C.
— Florentius, B. C.
— Curbinian, B. C.
— GaUtu, C.
— Jnraes, B. C.
— Mang, C.
— Blandina, V. M.
— Edmund, K. M.
— GaJlut, Ab. C.
— Cerbonius, B. C.
— Columba, V. M.
Ditto.
St. Columbina, V.
— WUgefortis, V. M.
— Paula Barbata, V.
— Galla, V.
— Columban, Abbot.
— Gennanus of Parity
B.C.
— Faith, V. M.
— Ambrose, B. C. D.
— Bernard, C. D
— John Chrysostom,
B. C. D.
— Medard, B. C.
— John Cahjbite, Recluse.
— Servulus, C.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINT8.
189
Beggar — near her
at his feet
Beggars — about him .
Beheaded — by her own father
with her seven sons
and thrown into the sea
in prison ....
Bell — in his hand
in hi 8 hand or hung on his staff
and fishes ....
Bells — two
Bellows — held by the devil
Benedictin — with royal insignia .
Bird— held head downwards
bringing him food .
bringing him a fish
bringing him a crown
Birds — about him
preaching to
feeding out of his hand
on a cross held by him .
btrewing flowers on her corpse
Bishop — walking with, over thorns
saint standing before him
carried out of prison
Blessed Virgin — with Holy Infant
Jesus
taught to read
with Holy Infant Jesus standing
before him ....
with Holy Infant appearing to
him
St. Elizabeth of Portugal,
Qu.
— John of God, C.
— Gonzales de Amarante,
C.
— Zosimus, B. C.
— Dymjma, V. M.
— Felicitas, M.
— Chrysogonus, M.
— Hermenegild, M.
B. Mutius, Ah.
St. Anthony, Ah.
— Winwaloe, Ah.
— Anthony, Ah.
— Genevieve, V.
— Cloud, B. C.
— Orcas, or Ozias, C.
— Blase, B. M.
— Walter, B. C.
— Erasmus, B. M.
— Conrad, C.
— Francis of Assissium,
C.
— Remigius, B. C.
— Conrad, C.
— Sophronia, Recluse.
— Dominic, C.
— Gothard, B. C.
— Felix of Nold, C.
— Ann.
Ditto.
St. Anselm, B. C. D.
— Jerom Emilian, C.
— Hyacinth, C.
— Stephen, Ah. C.
190
EMBLEMS WITH TBXIB SADO*-
Blessed Vibois — with Holy Infant
appearing to him
appearing orer a prison gate
giving him milk from her breast
appearing to him .
ditto in his sleep .
ditto, and angel with pyx .
taking his hand
led by him in childhood
restoring his hand cut off
bringing bim episcopal vestments
offering him to drink from, two
vessels ....
giving him a white cowl
appearing to her .
ditto at her death .
Blessing — a child
Blind Bishop — relieving the poor
Blind — restored to sight
man restored to sight .
with frogs about him
Cistercian abbess .
daughter of a King restored to
sight
Block — kneeling at
kneeling at, at sunrise
Blowing Bladders — to pass for a fool
Boab — near him ....
St. Leander, B. C.
— Emerie, C.
B. Henry a Calstris,
O.P.
8t.Gebhard.B C.
— Bemardin, G.
— Bernard, Ab. D.
— Cyril of Alexandria,
C.
— John Damaseen, B. C.
B. Henry, O. P.
St. Raymond, C.
B. Alanus de Rupe, O. P.
St. Joachim, C.
— John Damascen, B. C.
— Norbert, B. C.
B. Baldwin, O. P.
St. Alberie, Ab. C.
— Agne$ of Monte
Pideiano, V.
— Verena, V.
— Opportuna, Abbess.
— Claud, B. C.
— Aquilinus, B. O.
— Birinus, B. C.
— Sabinus, B. M.
— Magnus, C.
— Huvar, or Heroaus,
Ab.
— Lutgardis, Abbess.
— Florentius, B. C.
— Fabian, P. M.
— Waltheof, C.
— Simeon Solus, Hermit.
— Emilion, C.
EMBLEMS WITH THE1B SAINTS.
101
Boab's Head — near him
Boat — in his hand
in her hand ....
saint in it
saint in it, with cloak for a sail
Boathook
Boatman — in a barge
Bodkin — in his hand
long, in his hand
Body — washed up by the sea
Book* — of the Sarum use
open, Infant Jesus standing
upon it ....
and hunting horn .
stag upon it, with crucifix on
his head ....
and scroll ....
pierced through with a sword
with a wine vessel upon it
held in a bag ....
Books — burning before him .
of magic burnt by him .
three, held by a bishop .
Bottle — and shears
Bough — dead, in his hand .
Bound— to a tree ....
St. Blase, B. M.
— Jude, Ap.
— Mary Magdalen, Peni-
tent.
— Antoninus, B. C.
— Are, B.C. •
— Raymond of Penna-
fort, C.
— Jude, Ap.
— Julian Hospitator,
Hermit.
— Leodegarius, or Leger,
B.M.
— Simon of Trent, M.
— Quintin, M.
— Osmund, B. C.
— Anthony of Padua, C.
— Hubert, B. C.
Ditto.
St. Uriel, Angel.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Urban, P.M.
— Antoninus, B. C.
— Sitka, V.
— Dominic, C.
— Cyprian, M.
— Hilary of Poitiers,
B.C.
SS. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Acacias, B. G.
— Sebastian, M.
* A Book in the hand is so common in representations of Apostles, Bishops,
Abbots, and Abbesses, that it famishes no distinctive emblem in most cases.
It has been deemed sufficient, therefore, to note only a few instances in which
its use is peculiar and significant.
102 EMBLEM8 WITH THBIB SAINT8.
Bow — bent, and arrows . St. Mackessoge, or Kessoge,
B.C.
in his hand , — Sebastian, M.
Bowels — wound round a windlass — Erasmus, B. M.
Bowl — or cup in his hand . . — Joseph Barsabat, C.
with gold coin in his hand . — Nicholas of Tolentinum,
C.
and spoon at his feet, and cherries
in his hand ... — Gerard of Monza, C.
of water : saint holding a net over
it : boy with fish on a plate — Anthony of Padua, C.
Box — of ointment ... — Mary Magdalen, Peni-
tent.
of colours .... — Herman Joseph, C.
Boy — riding behind a bishop on the
same horse .... — Gregory of Nicopolis,
B.C.
keeping sheep ... — Magnus, C.
dividing his clothes among four
poor boys .... — Thomas of VUlanova,C.
Branch — of a tree in her hand . — Bibiana, V. M.
Bbead — Gallus, C.
and staff .... Ditto.
basket of, and flagon of wine St. Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu.
carrying in a wallet . . — John of God, C.
and fish — Bertold, Ab.
handing through a window to
three poor maids . . — Nicholas, B. C.
Breast — his own, serving him as an
altar — Lueian, B. M.
burnt — Juliana, V. M..
Bbeasts— cut off, and lying in a dish — Agatha, V. M.
cut off, and variously tortured — Sophia and Daughters,
MM.
Bbeviaby — a bishop reciting — Ludger, B. C.
Bridge — standing upon, or thrown
off from .... — John of Nepomucen, C.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
108
Bbidoe — and river near him
Bboom — in her hand
Bugle Hobn — blowing .
Bulgarian Convebts — around him
Bull — near him .
wild, dragging and tearing him
crouched at his feet
of brass, burnt in it
wild, torn by ....
tossed by ....
Bulls— dragged by
Buried — alive ....
Burning — her ornaments and jewels
Burnt — to death ....
together, at a stake
legs and feet in linen oiled .
in a pan over the fire
in a bull of brass .
with two thieves
Burying — the martyrs .
St. John Nepomucen, C.
— Petronilla, V.
— Eustachius, M.
— Cyril, B. C.
— Begnier, C.
— Saturninus, B. M.
— Sylvester, P. C.
— Eustachius, M.
— Pelagia, V. M.
— Marciana, V. M-
— Blandina, V. M.
— Thecla, V. M.
— Vi talis, M~
— Marcellus^Mr
— Chrysanthus, M.
— Thais, Penitent.
— Poly carp, B. M.
— Primatius, B. M.
— Barnabas, Ap..
— Timon, Beaton.
SS. Alexander and Epi-
machns, MM..
St. Thecla, V. M.
— Eulalia, V. M.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Zoa, M.
SS. Potamiana and Mar-
oeUa, MM.
— Eulampius and Eu-
lampia, MM.
St. Edessa, M.
SS. Cyprian and Justina,
MM.
St. Eustachius, M.
— Pelagia, V. M.
— Nemesion, M.
SS. Basilissa and Anas-
tasia, MM.
R
194
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB 8ADCTS.
Bubia — (twisted taper)
Caltrops — near him
Calves — two, at his feet
Camel — near him ....
Caudle — in her hand
devil trying to blow it out .
Caps— on their heads .
Captive— converting a king .
kneeling at her feet, broken
fetters in his hand
Cardinal — holding a palm : three
swords on the ground
Cardinal's Hat — sometimes robes
also
hat
hat and mitre before him
Cabmelite — sword in his breast:
palm with three crowns
Cast — with wood, drawing .
Cask — of wine at his feet
Casket — or reliquary »
and crosier ....
Caskets — holding
Cauldron — boiled in
behind him ....
in, over the fire
of boiling lead, standing in .
of boiling oil, standing in
of boiling pitch, thrown into .
Cave — cobweb over its entrance .
saint in, beasts coming out .
fed in from a basket by a monk
living in ....
St. GmdmJa, V.
— Themistoeles, M.
— WaUta*,C.
— Horwnsdas, C.
— Beatrix, V. M.
— Genevieve, V.
88. Comae and Damian,
MM.
8t. Christiana, V.
— Radegundes, Qu.
— Albert, B. M.
— Bonaventure, B. C. D.
— Jerom, C. D.
— Peter Damian, B. C. D.
— Joseph Calasanctius, G.
— Angelas, M.
— Marina, V.
B. Guinandus, 0. P.
St. Solemnis, B. C.
— Opportuna, V. Abbess.
SS. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Afra, M.
— Cecily, V. M.
— Erasmus, B. M.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Fausta, V. M.
— John, Ap. Ev.
— Felicitas, M.
— Boniface, M.
— Felix of Nola,C.
— Gattus, Ab.
— Benedict, Ab.
— Leonard, C.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
196
Cave — living in
praying in
beaten by soldiers in
praying in, before a cross
hid in with his people .
discovered in by hunters
lions in .
living in with her infant
with a cross and a skull
Cell— doing penance in
Chafing Dish
Chain — broken in his hand .
part of, thrown down a precipice
and ball near him .
in his hand ....
round her : holding a discipline
in her hand ....
Chains — in his hand
and sword
loaded with .
falling off from him
standing bound with
with caltrops, holding
broken miraculously
of captives, kissing them
on their shoulders
near her
Chained— in prison
St. Sabas, Ab. G.
— Arnulphus, B. G.
8S. Barlaam and Josa-
phat, MM.
St. Privatus, B. M.
Ditto.
St. Qatian, B. G.
— Blase, B. M.
— Macarius of Borne,
Hermit.
— Genevieve of Brabant.
— Rosalia, V.
— Thais, Penitent.
— Agatha, V. M.
— John ofMatha, G.
— Ferreolus, B. M.
— Felix of Valois, G.
— Adjutor, G.
— Jerom Emilian, G.
— Peter Nolasco, C.
— Jerom Emilian, G.
— Badegundes, Qu.
— Justina, V. M.
— Bridget, W.
— Balbina, V.
— Leonard, G.
— John of Janina, G.
— Ferreolus, B. M.
Ditto.
St. Ignatius, B. M.
— Columba, V. M.
•— Mederic, Ab. G.
— Forgel, M.
— Balbina, V. M.
SS. Marana and Gyra.
St. Balbina, V. M.
— Peter, Ap.
— Felix ofNola, G.
196
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Chalice
with Sacred Host
appearing to him
in the entrance of a tower
in her hand .
with a spidei in it .
with a spider above it
and crosier
and hammer .
and sword
and Book of the Gospels
at his feet, or kneeling before it
in her hand ....
Changing — holy water into oil
Charcoal Burner — or collier, chosen
bishop ....
Charger — mounted on, encouraging
to the conquest of the Moors
8t. Ewcdd (the White J.
— Thomas of Aquin,
CD.
— John a Facundo, C.
— Paschal Baylon, C.
— Barbara, V. M.
Ditto.
St. Norbert, B. C.
— Conrad, B. C
— TtUon, C
— Eligius or EM, B. C
— Ewald (the BUtekJ.
— John Chrysostom,
B. C D.
— Richard, B. C
— Othilia, V.
— Narcissus, B. C
— Alexander Carbona-
rius, B. M.
— James the Greater,
Ap.
Chariot — fiery, taking him to heaven — Francis of Assissium.
C
— Conon, M.
harnessed to, with horses
" Charitas" — the word appearing to
him reading
Chasuble — held by a friar
filled with stones .
Cherries — in his hand; bowl and
spoon at his feet
Chest — open, full of gold, martyred
before it ... .
open, with bags of money
open, standing before it
Chests — of treasure, three before him
— Francis of Paula, C
— Louis, B. C
— Elphege, B. M.
— Gerard of Monza, C
— Runiold, B. M.
— Acacius of Amid a,
B.C.
— Etheldreda, V.
— Gumtramnus, C.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
197
Child — the Holy Jesus putting a loaf
into his wallet .
raised to life by him
in his arms, or on the ground
carried by a bishop
crucified
holding a cross and nails
holding nails, and nails in his
head ....
with a cross by him
with palm
with palm and cross
with palm and bodkin
giving his clothes to the poor
standing for at the font
at his feet
holding a spoon or shell near him
bringing her fruit and flowers
Children — looking up to their
guardian ....
pointing at him, who is blowing
bladders ....
Children, Two — holding swords
one on her knee, the other before
her
three in a tub, or kneeling before
him ....
three coming out of a chest
three holding swords
four about her
nine about her
several about him .
behind him
protected under her mantle
St. Felix of Cantalicio, C.
— Zenobius, B. C.
— Brice, B. C.
— WUtibrord, B. C.
— Hugh of Lincoln, M.
— William of Norwich, M.
Ditto.
Ditto.
St. Simon of Trent, M.
— James the Less, Ap.
— Hugh of Lincoln, M.
— Sitnon of Trent, M.
— Casarius, B. C.
— Wenceslas,M.
— Machutus, B. C.
— Augustin, B. 0. D.
— Dorothy, V. M.
The Choir of Angels.
St. Simeon Salus, Hermit.
SS. Justus and Pastor,
MM.
St. Salome.
— Nicholas, B. C.
Ditto.
SS. Faith, Hope, and
Charity, VV. MM.
St. Mary of James.
— Notkburga, W.
— Joseph Calasanctius, G.
— Winwaloe, Ah. C.
— Waltrude, W.
— Ursula, V. M.
r 2
198
EMBLEM8 WITH THEIB SAINTS.
Chobisteb — by him, holding a wax
candle ....
Church— in his hand .
or monastery in his hand
with three towers in his hand
in her hand ....
on her head as a crown .
of East Dereham in her hand
of Jerusalem in her hand
of the monastery of Lorsch held
up in his cloak
Lateran, propped up by him
8t. Elate, B. M.
— Jerom, G. D.
— Nicholas, B. C.
— Lodger, B. G.
— Lawrence, M.
— Gemmianus, B. C.
— Cutdbert, B. G.
— Delphinus, B. C.
— Robert of Newminster,
Ab.C.
— Sebaldus, Hermit.
— Virgilius, B. G.
— Leopold IV. of Aus-
tria.
— Amandus, B. G.
— Godfrey, C.
— Wolfgang, B. G.
— Severinus, B. G.
— Vitalian, B, G.
— Fulgentius, B. G.
— William of Eskille,
Ab.G.
— Botolpk, Ab.
— Maternus, B. G
— Gunegundes, Empress.
— Milbwrge, Abbess.
— Walburge, Abbess.
— Ida, Widow,
— Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu. W.
— Rictrudes, Abbess.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Withburge, V.
— Hden, Empress.
— Nazarius, M.
— Francis of Assissium, G.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
109
Church — a king and bishop holding
it
building, bishop directing it
vessels, carrying
and sword
and spear
and hatchet
and sceptre
and banner
Churches — building
Ciborium — and statue of B. V. Mary,
our B. Saviour appearing in it
City — guarded ....
of Bologna in his hand .
Clerical Cap— and dress
Cloak — divided with a poor man
spread out before him
sailing upon it on the sea
standing upon it on the sea .
crossing the Danube upon
hung on a sunbeam
set up for a sail on the sea .
of palm or box leaves, clothed
with ,
child giving his own to the poor
boy dividing his among four poor
boys
Clothing — his monks .
the poor ....
Clouds — above him
Club, fuller's — in his hand .
Club — in his hand
St. Oislerius, C.
— WtUibald, B. G.
— Perpetuus, B. C.
— Acacius, B. G.
— Henry, Emperor.
— Garadoc, Hermit.
— Wolfgang, B. G.
— Mauront, Ab.
— Leopold IV., C.
— Magnus, B. G.
— Hyacinth, C.
B. Thomas Cantipratanus,
O.P.
Choir of Archangels.
St. Petronius, B. G.
— Alban, M.
— Martin, B. G.
— Alban, M.
— Hyacinth, G.
— Francis "of Paula, G.
— Sebaldus, K. H.
— Gothard, B. G.
— Eaymund of Penna-
fort, C.
— Paul, Hermit.
— Casarius, B. C.
— Thomas of ViUanova,
B. C.
— John Gualbert, Ab.
— Odo, Ab. C.
— Secundus, Hermit.
— James the Less, Ap.
— Simon, Ap.
— Eugenius, M.
— Telesphorus, P. M.
900
EMBLEMS WITH THE IB 8AINTS.
Club — in his hand
largo
set with spikes
beaten with
by the devil .
of lead
killed by
and sword ....
martyred with
and stone ....
Clubs — beaten with
Coals — hot ,
hot in his lap, vestment, or hand
walking over .
standing, or sitting upon
holding incense over
acolyth bringing in his surpli<
Coat— giving to a beggar
of mail ....
ce
next to his skin
Cook — crowing near him
near him ....
•trice on a book
vcoal burner, chosen
88. John, Constantine,
and Maximum,
MM. (of the Seven
Sleepers).
St. Fabian, P. M.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Andreolus, M.
— Ewald (ike White).
— Nicomedes, M.
— Vitalis, M.
— Lambert, B. M. .
— Apollinaris, B. M.
— Nicholas of Tolenti-
num, C.
— Eusebius, M.
— Pantaleon, M,
— Dorotheus, B. M.
— Arcadius, M.
— Magnus, M.
— Timothy, B. M.
— Valentine, M.
— Ewald, M.
— Tiburtius, M.
— Brioe, B. C.
— Salvator ab Horta, C.
— ApoUinaris, B. M.
— Cyrilla, M.
— Lambert, B. M.
— Ulric, B. C.
— Dominic Loricatus, G.
— William of Maleval,
Hermit.
B. Robert, C.
St. Peter, Ap.
— Marius, Hermit.
— Vitus, B. C.
— Alexander Carbona-
rius, B. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
201
Combs — iron, torn with
Comedian — declaring himself a
Christian ....
Commission — to preach, receiving
from SS. Peter and Paul
Communion — received in the desert
St. Blase, B. M.
— Porphyrias, M.
— Dominic, G.
— Mary of Egypt,
Penitent.
received from St. Maximin . — Mary Magdalen,
from an angel
from two angels
by a man possessed
given by him to an angel
Confession — of the Empress, hearing
Confessional — seated in : a man de-
tected in an attempt on his life
Consecrated — by St. Martin: dove
descending ...
Cope — or white vestments brought
him by the Blessed V. Mary
Cord — knotted, and lily
in her hand, or about her neck
Cords — in one hand, arrow in the other
in her hand ....
Corn Field — saint in, sickle near her
Coronet — at his feet
Corpse — with one hand cut off
in a ship sailing against the
stream
in a coffin before him
Countenance — beaming
Cow — wild, by her side
red, by her side
Cowl — white, received from the B.
Virgin
Cows — condemned to keep .
and oxen about him
Penitent.
— Bonaventure, B. G. D.
— Stanislas Kosika, C.
— Oaudentius of Rimini,
B.M.
— Magloire, B. G.
— John Nepomueen, M.
— Norbert, B. G.
— Mauritius, B. G.
— Ildefonsus, B. G.
— Elzear, C.
— Sira, V. M.
— Edmund, K. M.
— Beatrix, V. M.
— Nothburga, V.
— Elzear, G.
— Athala, V.
— Melanius, B. C.
— Sylvester, Ab. C.
— Titus, B. M.
— Perpetua, M.
— Modwena, V. Abbess.
— Alberic, Ab. C.
— Armogastes, G.
— Etto, G.
202 EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Crab-tree — and bear St. Mang, G.
Crawling — on his hands and feet — Onvphrius, Hermit.
Cripple — clothed .... — Elizabeth of Hungary ,
Qu.
giving alms to — John the Almoner, C.
Crocodile — under his feet . — Theodore, B. G.
Crosier— and pilgrim's staff — Maternus, B. G.
— Wvnebald, Ab. G.
— WUUbald, B. G.
brought him from heaven — Abercius, B. G.
held by an angel near him — Bernard, Ab. D.
fixed in St. Edward's tomb . — Wolttan, B. G.
with a fish hanging from it . — Zeno, B. G.
with a battle axe head . — Thomas of Cant., B. M.
and book, or budding staff — Etheldreda, V.
and mitre on the ground — Macarius, B. G.
Crosiers — two, and Archbishop's
cross, all held in his left hand — Dubricius, B. G.
Cross — tall, T, or triple in his hand — Philip, Ap.
— Matthew, Ap.
— Michael, Archangel.
— Nestor, B. M.
— Allan, M.
— Francis ofAssissium,
G.
— Didacus, G.
in her hand .... — Hedwiyes, W.
— Agnes, V. M.
— Eulalia, V. M.
— ThecU, V. M.
cap and wallet ... — Bridget, W.
inverted, carrying ... — Jude, Ap.
legate's — Stephen, K. C.
archbishop's, double or triple
barrel — Gregory Great, P. CD.
archbishop's, and two crosiers — Dubricius, B. C.
>r : saint standing
— Ferannon, Ab. G.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
203
Cboss — large
with little birds upon it
in the heavens : looking up to it
luminous, appearing .
reached to him by a hand
short, in his hand .
brought him by an angel
near him ...
made of boughs
short, in his hand .
in his hand: standing before a
river
in his arm, or above him
red, on his breast .
in his hand ....
on his shoulder
on his shoulders
saltier
in the background
red and blue, on his cloak and
scapular ....
tall, by his side
and three nails
and Lamb ....
in his hand : sword under his feet
and battle axe
wayside, his sick son laid before
and sceptre
and lamb
in her hand
in her arm
with crosslets
and book
St. Acacius, B. C.
— Conrad, C.
B. Robert of Salmtum, C.
St. Peter of Alcantara, C.
— John the Silent, B. C.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Odo, Ab. C.
— Ulrie, B. C.
— Didacus, C.
— Sampson, B. C.
— Peter of Alcantara, C.
— Bernward, B. C.
— Romanus, B. M.
— Peter of Alcantara, C.
— John Capistran, C.
— Herman Joseph, C.
— Davinus, C.
— Didacus, C,
— John of the Cross, C.
— Andrew, Ap.
— Benignus, M.
— Felix of Vahis, C.
— Dismas, the good thief.
— William of Norwich,
M.
Ditto.
St. John Baptist.
— KUian, B. M.
— Olave, K. M.
— Richard, K. C.
— Oswald, K. M.
— Joanna, W.
— Bridget of KUdare, V.
— Cornelia, V. M.
— Clare, V.
— Catherine of Sienna, V.
204
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
Cross — black, in her hand .
Cross-Staff— one arm ending in a
crescent ....
marked on her heart
and Instruments Of the Passion
bound to, and torches applied to
her
short, double-barred, in her
hands
Crow, or Raven — or two, guarding
his remains
Cbown of Thorns — in his hand .
on his head ....
on her head .
on her head : heart in her hand —
with sharp points on her head —
Crown — or three crowns at his feet —
brought him by an angel
by a bird
golden, in his hand
at the feet of a pilgrim
of a hermit
and sword
near a possessed girl
and sword
at her feet
8t. Margaret of Scotland,
Qu.
— William of Maleval,
Hermit.
— Bridget of Sweden, W.
— Helen, Empress.
Regina, V. M.
Bona, V.
Vincent, M.
Louis, K. C.
Francis of Assissium,
C.
Theodore Tyro, M.
John of God, C.
William of Norwich,
M.
Catherine of Sienna, V.
Teresa, V.
Verena, V.
Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
Rose of Lima, V.
Louis, B. C.
ApoUinaris, B. M.
Erasmus, B. M.
Jehudiel, Archangel.
Richard, K. C.
Jodoc, Hermit.
Alcmund, M.
Cyriacus, M.
Susanna, V. M.
Febronia, V. M.
Catherine, V. M.
Radegundes, Qu.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
205
Crown — on a table before her
celestial, brought by an angel
triple, in her hand
and princely attire near her .
double, or triple
Crowns — two brought by an angel:
another beside her
three, over his head
on a palm branch .
St. Osith, Qu. V. Abbess,
M.
— Gertrude of NiveUes,
V.
— Ann, W.
— Hedwiges, W.
— Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu.
— Bridget of Sweden,
Wid.
— Peter, M.
— Angelas, M.
— Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu. W.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Catherine of Sienna,
V.
— Susanna, V. M.
— Bridget, W.
— Duns tan, B. C.
— Thomas of Aquin, CD.
— Aloysius, C.
— Bruno, C.
— Vincent Ferrer, C.
B. Andrew, 0. P.
St. Bruno, C.
— John Gapistran, C.
— Bruno, C.
— Ditto.
image on it bending towards him — John Oualbert, Ab.
blessing him with right hand — Nilus Younger, Ab.
rays of light from ... — Bonaventure, B. C. D.
and lily, or crucifix on a heart — Catherine of Sienna, V.
with lily twined round it . — Nicholas of Tolenti-
num, C.
and sacred heart appearing in
flames .... — Erentrude, V. Abbess.
s
over her head
and sceptres before her
Crowned Figure — appearing to her
Crucifix — voice proceeding from
lily and discipline .
in his hand ....
on a palm branch .
pointing to it .
ends blossoming .
foliage springing from
206
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
Crucifix — offering to her husband on
her knees ....
standing before her
with four diamonds on the
wounds ....
red Jerusalem one, in her hand
in her hand ....
8t. Waltrude, Y.
— Maura, V.
kneeling before it .
Crucified— with his head downwards
Crucified
child
child, breast cut with knives
bishop : two mallets below
with many nails
with ropes ....
over a fire ....
female with the beard of a man
Cbuets — three on a book
Cuirass Hot — put on him
Cup — or bowl in his hand
on a book, or in his hand
bursting, or falling to pieces
and serpents issuing from it
serpent or dragon coming out
of it
and dagger, or cup alone
with serpent near it
with a diamond in it
and staff
— Teresa. V.
— Bridget, W.
— Joanna, Queen.
— Columba, V.M.
— Monica, W.
— Bridget, W.
— Peter, Ap.
— Philip, Ap.
— Simeon, B. M.
— Alexander, M.
— Didymus, M.
— ApoUqnius, M.
— Wm. of Norwich, M.
— Simon of Trent, M.
— Dionysius, B. M.
— Vitalis, M.
— Nestor, B. M.
— Julia, V. M.
— Eulalia, V. M.
— Wilgefortis, V. M.
— Hey drop, B. C.
— Erasmus, B. M.
— Joseph Barsabas, B. C.
— Benedict, Ab.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— John, Ap. Ev.
— Edward, K. M.
— Portianus, Ab. C.
— Edward, K. M.
— James of Marchia, C.
— Lupus of Sens, B. C.
— Chamael, Angel.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
207
Cup — refusing at the King's table
of wine in her hand
and palm branch
Cups — two ....
hung from his neck
Curing — a wounded youth .
Cut — or wound across his head
Dagger .
and sceptre
and cup .
and falcon
and sword
and palm
Dart — or lance
Darts — in their hands
Deacon .
Dead — raised to life
raised to life after having been
hanged ....
coming forth from the grave .
young nobleman raised to life
boy raised to life
child raised. to life .
killed by a wolf, raised to life
found so in her cell
Deer — at his feet ....
Defending — Brescia
Desert — found in, by Zosimus .
Devil — in the shape of a scorpion
St. Lambert, B. C.
— Joanna, Qu.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Odilo, Ab.
— John of God, C.
— Dominic, C.
— Peter, M.
— Olau8, or Olave, K. M.
— Canute, K. M.
— Edward, K. M.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— KUian, B. M.
— Bibiana, V. M.
— Agnes, V. M.
— Lambert, B. M.
SS. Cosmas and Damian,
MM.
St. Quintin, M.
— Maodmus of Riez,
B. C.
— Martial, B. C.
— Hugh of Grenoble,
B.C.
— Fridolin, Ab. C.
— Mansuetw, B. C.
— Eleutheruu, Ab.
— Zenobius, B. C.
— Anthony of Padua, C.
— Poppo, Ab.
— Pelagia, Penitent.
— Henry, Emperor.
SS. Famtinus and Jovita,
MM.
St. Mary of Egypt,
Penitent.
— Demetrius, M.
208
EMBLEM8 WITH THE1B SAINTS.
Devil — on his shoulder
in the form of a young woman
of a goat ....
beating him with a club
driven away by the sign of the
cross
driven away with a wand
carrying a man away
cast out of a man by the cross
cast out of a boy .
cast out of a woman
cast out of a woman led by a rope
cast out
tempting him
shouldering a pickaxe, driven off
by a bishop
driven away by a cross .
held by a chain
cast out near him .
vanquished ....
chained
driven off a large stone .
driven out of people
issuing from a child's mouth
issuing from a man at Com-
munion ....
trampled upon
and held down by his staff .
St. Goar, Hermit.
— Albert, Carmelite, C.
— Anthony, Ah.
— Apollinaris, B. M.
— Nicholas of Tolenti-
num, C m
— HUarion, Ah.
— John of Mather a, Ah.
— LandeUn, Ah.
— Linus, P. M.
— Hidulphus, B. C.
— Zeno, B. C.
— Hermes, M.
— Melanius, B. C.
— Savin, B. C.
— Ursmar, B. C.
— Bridget of Kildare,
V. Abbess.
— Nathaniel, Anchoret.
■ Adjutas, B. C.
Mafiarius of Alexan-
dria, Hermit.
Bernard, Ab. C.
■ Cyriacus, M
Oeminianus, B. C.
Anthony of Padua.
Norbert, B. C.
Oswald, B. C.
John Thaumaturg'us,
B.C.
Oswald, B. C.
Gaudentius of Rimini,
B.M.
Theodore, B. C.
John Gualbert, Ab.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
209
Devil — pierced through the head
with the foot of a crosier .
at his feet ....
with a large bell
under his feet, or chained near
him ....
behind him with a hook
seized with hot pincers
overcome by the cross .
trampled upon
mocking by her side
annoying her at her prayers
led bound
held by a rope, or chain, and
scourged
taking hold of her hand
throwing her into a well
on her shoulder, or at her feet,
with a pair of bellows
Devils — disturbing him at his
prayers
casting them out .
driving out of his cell .
put to flight .
by the cross
chained and scourged .
howling at his feet, one pierced
through the head with a crosier
driven out of a Pagan temple
about him
St. Benedict, Ab.
— Michael, Archangel.
— Norbert, B. C.
— Anthony, Ab.
— Theodulus, B. C.
— Bartholomew, Ap.
— Cyriacus, M.
— WoUtan, B. C.
— Dunstan, B. C.
— Justina, V. M.
— Euphrasia, V.
— Gertrude of NiveUes,
Ab.
— Madelberte, V. Abbess,
— Dympna, V. M.
— Juliana, V. M.
— Theodora, Empress.
— Euphrasia, V.
— Genevieve, V.
— Cuthbert, B. C.
— Conrad, B. C.
— Zenobius, B. C.
— Venantius, Ab.
— Guthlac, Hermit.
— Philip, Ap.
— Macarius Alex.,
Hermit.
Choir of Powers.
St. Benedict, Ab.
— Gregory Thaumatur-
gus, B. G.
— Peter Celestin, P. C.
s 2
210
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
— Lupus of Sens, B. G.
Devils — tormenting her St. Lucy, V. M.
Diamond — falling into his chalice at
mass
giving it from the altar to K
Cloiaire ....
Digging — in a garden .
Discipline — in his hand
holding up ... —
in her hand .... —
lily and crucifix ... —
Dish — silver, broken up to relieve
the poor .... —
Dish — in his hand, collecting money
for pilgrims ... —
in his hand .... —
Discoursing — with St. Augustin . —
Distaff — in her arms ... —
spinning with ... —
Doe — near him .... —
Does — two, looking up to her . —
Dog — at his feet .... —
white with red back —
at his feet .... —
near him .... —
with a loaf in his mouth . —
licking his wounds —
with a torch, firing a globe . —
mad, killed by the sign of the
cross —
dead, near him ... —
Dogs — by her .... —
Dolphin —
Dolphins — two, supported by them —
Dominician — with a mitre near him —
Doorway — standing in . . . —
Ditto.
Fiacre, G.
Dominie Lorieatus, G.
Amber t, B. G.
Radegundes, Qu.
Mary of Egypt,
Penitent.
Aloysius Gonzaga, G.
Oxicald, K. M.
Gyriacus, M.
Odulph, C.
Simplician, B. G.
Rosalia, V.
Genevieve, V.
Maximus of Turin,
B.G.
Withburge, V.
Bernard, Ab. D.
Ditto.
Wendelin, G.
Benignus, M.
Roch, G.
Ditto.
Dominic, G.
Parthemius, G.
Godfrey, B. G.
Sira, V. M.
Martinianus, H.
Calistratus, M.
Antoninus, B. G.
Anthony, Ab. G.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
211
Dormice — and mice about her
Dove
appearing to proclaim him bishop
at his ear ....
or at his shoulder .
at his head ...
at his ear at Mass .
at his ear, or on his shoulder
on his shoulder
on his head
lily and book .
over his head .
on his head ....
on his left arm
in his hand ....
bringing him the £. Eucharist
bringing him a holy Chrism box
descending to her .
bringing her a ring
flying to her ....
on her head
over her head
St. Gertrude ofNivelles, V.
— Fabian, P. M.
— Evortius, B. C.
— Peter of Alcantara, C.
— Hilary of Aries, B. C.
— Peter Celts tin, P. C.
— Gregory Great,
P. C. D.
— Basil, B. C. D.
— Cunibert, B. C.
— Dunstan, B. C.
— Thomas of Aquin,
CD.
— David, B. C.
— Severus of Ravenna,
B.C.
— Cunibert, B. C.
— Columba de Pomitentia
S«. Dom., V.
— Louis, K. C.
— Peter of Alcantara, C.
— Oswald, K. M.
— Medard, B. C.
— Hilary of Aries, B. C.
— Dunstan, B. C,
— Mauritius, B. C.
— Eunurchus, C.
— Basil, B. C. D.
— Edward, K. C.
— Albert, C.
— Remigius, B. C.
— Marina, V.
— Agnes, V. M.
— Cornelia.
— Teresa, V.
— Regina, V. M.
— Catherine of Sienna, V.
— Ida. W.
212
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Dote — her soul departing in the
form of
at her feet, or pressed to her
bosom ....
Dotes— in a basket
three, white, over him
Deagged — by a horse
b j wild horses
by the neck ....
by her feet, and stoned .
Deacon — by his side, or pierced with
his spear, or sword
killed with a cross .
held by him in a chain .
at his side, or behind him
at his feet ....
at his side, or with stole round
its neck ....
led by him, with a stole round
its neck ....
under him, or chained near him
driven away by him
holding the foot of his crosier
with three heads, speared
with seven heads, led by him
by her side ....
held by her in a chain or rope
trampled upon by her .
delivering a man from it
vanquished by a crucifix
ved through her prayers
8t. 8cholastica, V.
— Ditto.
— Joachim, C.
— Medard, B. G.
— Tryphon, M.
88. Martinian and Satu-
rian, MM.
St. Mark, Ev.
— Cointha, V. M.
— George, M.
— Michael, Archangel.
— Florentinus Vindemia-
lis, B. G.
— Sylvester, Pope G.
— John of Rheims, G.
— Servatius, B. G.
— Theodore of HeracUa,
M.
— Longinus, M.
— Romanus, B. G.
— Marcellus, B. G.
— Gyriacus, M.
— Julian of Mans, B. M.
— Amandus, B. C.
— Theodore, M.
— Qermanus of Auxerre,
B.C.
— Victoria, V. M.
— Juliana, V. M.
— Elizabeth, Abbess.
— Anatolia, V. M.
— Martha, V.
— Victoria, V. M.
KMBLEM8 WITH THEIR 8AINT8.
213
Dragon — at her feet, or bound with
her
pierced by her : under her feet,
or the saint rising out of it
Dromedary — riding bound upon it
Drowned— in the sea
in the Tiber ....
youth brought to life
with a stone hung to her neck
. with leaden weights to his neck
Dying— on a mat under a shed
on a mat in his cell: monks
around him
in sackcloth and ashes
in a penitential habit
Eagle — before him, or above him
before him ....
sheltering him from rain
fanning him sleeping in the sun
bearing him on its back
rising out of a barrel
near him
at her side
Ear — of corn
Ears — of corn, three or five
Earthen — vessel
vessels .
Ecbtacy — a nun in, supported by two
angels ....
Eel — given to a poor man, turning
into gold ....
Emperor — young : words Post Sex
above him ....
reproached for worshipping
Ceres
St. Martha, V.
— Margaret, V. M.
— Julian of Ctiicia, M.
— Apollonius, M.
— Pigmanian, M.
— Hyacinth, C.
— Symphorosa, M.
— Justus, M.
— Francis Xavier, C.
— Mamertinus, 0.
— Landelin, Ab. C.
— Regnier, C.
— John, Ap. Ev.
— Gregory Great,
P. C. D.
— Bertulph, Ab.
— Medard, B. C.
— Servatius, B. C.
— John, Ap. Ev.
— Ditto.
— Augustin, B. C. D.
— Prisca, V. M.
— Fara, V.
— Walburge, Abbess.
— Goar, Hermit.
8S. Justa and Rufina,
VV. MM.
St. Margaret of Cortona,
V.
— Spiridion, B. C.
— Wolfgang, B. C.
— Zeno, M.
214
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Em feror — attending the saint on his
death bed St.
St, Henry kneeling before him —
Encouraged— on his way to mar-
tyrdom .... —
Ensign — reared by a King . —
Entertaining — soldiers in pursuit of
him —
Espoused— to our Blessed Saviour —
to our Infant Saviour —
Ethiopia* King — gaining a miracu-
lous victory ... —
Ewe*, or Jug — in his hand . —
Executioners— embraced by him —
Exorcising — a monk ... —
a young woman ... —
Extinguishing — a house on fire
Eyes — in a dish .
on a book
on a book, or at her feet
his own, before him
ditto, displayed by an angel
plucked out, and hands cut off
plucked out
carrying them
of executioner dropping out
Falcon — and sword
perched upon a cottage
hooded, on his hand
on his hand .
Fawn — lying by his side
Feather — in her hand
Feet — nailed to the ground
Tarasius, B. C.
Heribert, B. C.
Julius, M.
Ladislas, K. C.
Eudoxius, M.
Catherine, V. M
Catherine of Sienna, V.
Ditto.
Elesbaan, K. C.
Vincent, M.
Peter of Alexandria,
B.M.
Ansehn, B. C.
Epiphanuu of 8alam.it,
B.C.
Mathurin, C.
Florian, M.
Lucy, V. M.
Ditto.
OthiUa, V.
Ooeric, B. C.
Ditto.
Mennas, M.
Leodegarius, or Leger,
B.M.
Trophymus, M.
Allan, M.
Edward, K. M.
Otho, Hermit.
Jeron, C.
Bavo, Anchoret.
Blase, B. M.
- Barbara, V. M.
• Tryphon, M.
BMBLBMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
215
hands chopped off
hands and heads out off
Fimai& — scourged at a post
crucified, with a man's beard
Females — three, with palms : a child
with them ....
Ferrying — travellers over a river
Fetters — in his hand .
on his hands and feet .
Fig Tree — behind him
hung by his hands upon it
Finger — laid upon his mouth
Fire — before him .
behind him .
near him
carrying in his lap
column of, before him
standing before it .
extinguishing it with his crosier
by prayer
holding in her hand
extinguished by rain
before her
led towards it to be burnt
Firebrand — in his hand
Fire-ship — saint in it unhurt
standing in
Fish — in his hand
or two fishes .
brought him by an angel
in his hand, or near him
St. James Intercitus, C.
SS. Basilissa and Anas-
tasia, MM.
St. Julitta, M.
— WUgefortis, V. M.
SS. Susanna, Martiana,
and Palladia, MM.
St. Julian Hospitator, C.
— Leonard, C.
— Quintin, M.
— Mark, Ev.
— Sabas, M.
— John the Silent, B. C.
— Patrick, B. C.
— Vitus, B. C.
— Barnabas, Ap.
— Brice, B. C.
— Basil, B. C. D.
— Ditto.
— Martial, B. C.
— Aidan, B. C.
— Lupus of Sens, B. C.
— Oermanus of Paris,
B.C.
— Cyrilla, V. M.
— Thecla, V, M.
— Columba, V. M.
— Thecla, V. M.
— Anthony, Ab.
— Bestituta, V. M.
— Veneranda, V, M.
— Raphael, ArcM.
B. Nicholas, 0. P.
St. Simon, Ap.
— Comgall, Ab.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Gregory of Tours, B. C.
31*
ZXB1XXS WITH THEIS SAINTS.
Fj sh —in bis band
St. Udalrie,or Ulrie, B. C.
brought bim by a bird .
— Walter, B. C.
giving one to a poor man
— Ulrie, B.C.
on a book
— Ditto.
banging to two keys supported
by an angel
— Betmo, B. C.
on a book and two keys
— Ditto.
with a key, or two keys in its
mouth, or tied round its neck
— Mauritius, B. C.
with a ring in its month
— Arnold, C.
on a dish, held by an angel .
— Bertold, Ab.
hanging from his crosier
— Zeno, B. C.
at the end of a line on a rod .
— Ditto.
and bread ....
— Bertold, Ab.
one on each side of her
— Eanswede, V. Abbess.
Fish-hooks — holding .
— Zeno, M.
Fishes— coming to him out of the
water . •
— Bertold, Ab.
bearing up his corpse in the water
— Chrysogonus, M.
coming up at the sound of his bell
— Wintcaloc, Ab.
preaching to them
— Anthony of Padua, C.
two, on a half hoop
— Eanswede, V. Abbess.
— Zeno, B. C.
I? LAIL ......
— Varus, M.
— Eulalia, V. M.
in his hand ....
— Anthony of Padua, C.
Flames — hung over, with head down-
wards ....
— Agapetus, M.
burning in ...
— Primatius, B. M.
praying in ...
— Januarius, B. M.
walking on ...
— Anthony, Ab,
stabbed in ...
— Polycarp, B. M.
on his left ....
— Uriel, Archangel.
of a city extinguished by angels
— Alexander, M.
near her, or over her head
— Bridget of Kildare,
Abbess.
in her breast ....
— Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
217
Flames — and sword at her feet . St. Agnes, V. M.
Flasks — three on a book: angel
bringing her a fourth
Flesh — torn
Fuss — stinging him in the desert
Flower — in his hand .
Floweb — in her hand ... —
Flowers — basket of —
wreath of ... —
three in his hand ... —
strewed by birds on her corpse —
springing out of her neck, after
her being beheaded . —
Flying — from the house of her
parents
Font— dipping his hand into it
standing in it
standing at, for a child .
Foot — cut off
Footsteps — imprinting in a stone
Forest — hiding in
Forging — a horse shoe
Fork — two-pronged and barbed .
Fountain — springing up at his
prayers .
beneath his cross .
near him .
Walburge, Abbess.
Didymus, M.
Macarius, C.
Louis of Toulouse,
B.C.
Dorothy, V. M.
Ditto.
Cecily, V. M.
Hugh, D. C.
Sophronia, Recluse.
Flora, V. M.
Aldegondes, V.
Erhard, B. M.
Pelagia, Penitent.
Wenceslas, M.
Victor of Marseilles,
M.
Victorinus, M.
Medard, B. C.
Maximus of Riez,
B.C.
Eligius, B. C.
Martina, V. M.
— Clement, P. M.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Julian of Mans, B. M
— Engelmund, C.
— Gengulph, C.
— Rieul, C.
— Felix of Vahis, C.
— Antoninus of Toulouse,
C.
springing up from her blood — Julitta, V. M.
T
where his tears had fallen
sitting by : stag drinking at
obtained by his prayers
218
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
Franciscan Habit — in, without any
emblem ....
in, holding pyx
Franciscan Nun — little dog at her feet
Franciscan Fbiab — adoring the B.
Sacrament ....
Fbiab — kneeling before the B. Virgin
Mary, who is attended by two
virgins ....
Frogs — about him
St. Anthony of Padua, C.
— Bonaventnre, B. C.
— Margaret of Cortona,
V.
— Paschal Baylon, C.
Fbuit — basket of .
offering to Infant Jesus
Funeral — pile
singing upon it
extinguished by rain
laid upon, bearing a sword
burnt upon
Fur Pxlisse — bishop clothed in
Fubnacx — thrown into .
Gardener — with a spade
Gaboouille — or dragon by his side
Genevieve St. — appearing to him
Gxxse — three, at his feet
Giant — wading through a river, with
the Holy Infant Jesus on his
shoulder ....
Gibbett — hanged upon
hanged upon, thigh cut
pierced with arrows upon
near him ....
— Dominic, C.
— Huvar, or Hervaus,
Ah.
— Rieul, C.
— Dorothy, V. M.
— Ann, W.
— Theodore Tyro, M.
— ApoUonius, M.
— Fructuosus, B. M.
— Martina, V. M.
— Augusta, V. M.
— Aristion, M.
— Nicetas, M.
— Anscharius, B. C.
— Victor, M.
— Phocas, M.
— Salvator ab Horta,
a
— Romanus, B. C.
— William of RaschUd,
Ab.C.
— Martin, B. C.
— Christopher, M.
— Colman,M.
— Ditto.
— Anastasius, M.
— Ferreolus, B. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINT8.
219
Girdle — of B. V. Mary, let down to
him by her at her Assumption
Globe — at his feet, or under his feet
under his feet
in his hand ....
and banner ....
dove upon it .
of fire over his head while saying
Mass
Glove — and staff ....
Gloves — presented to him by the
B. V. Mary
Goat — devil in the shape of
Goose — in a wolfs mouth
by his side ....
Gosling — at her feet, or in her hand
Gospel — of St. Matthew in his hand
of St. John in his hand .
Gourd Bottle ....
Grapes — growing upon a bramble
on, or under a missal
Grave — stepping into .
looking at ... .
Greyhound— following a knight .
Gridiron
bowels on ...
set with spikes
or iron bed and sword .
Ground — lying on in the open air
Habit — Cistercian, given to St.
Bernard ....
St. Thomas, Ap.
— Francis of Assissium,
G.
— Bruno, G.
— Ignatius, B. M.
— Victorinus, M.
— Henry, Emp.
— Martin, B. C.
— Bavo, Anchoret.
— Amadeus, G.
— Anthony, Ah.
— Vedast, B. G.
— Martin, B. G.
— Pharaildis, V.
— Barnabas, Ap.
— Edward, K. G.
— Raphael, Archl.
— Maximus of Nola,
B. G.
— Urban, P.M.
— John, Ap. Ev.
B. OUes, O. P.
St. Ferdinand, K. C.
— Laurence, M.
— Cyprian, M.
— Eustratius, M.
— Donatilla, M.
88. Macedonius and Tkeo-
dtdus, MM.
St. Erasmus, B. M.
— Vincent, M.
— Faith, V. M.
— Valerian, B. M.
— Stephen, Ab.
220 EMBLEM8 WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Habit — Benedictin, given to him by
St. Benedict of Anian . St. William of Aquitain,
Hermit.
black, with leathern girdle — Augustin, B. C. D.
Hail — striking down her torturers — Catherine, V. M.
Haib — covered with her own, long
and flowing ... — Mary Magdalen,
Penitent.
dragged by it along the ground — Raineldis, V. M.
Haib Shirt — in his hand . — Placidus, M.
Hairy Mam — with girdle of palm
leaves — Onuphrius, H.
crowned, before a cross . — Ditto.
Halbert — Mathias, Ap.
— Matthew, Ap.
— Jude, Ap.
and loaf ..... — Hohfius, or Olave,
K.M.
Hammer — in his hand ... — Reinoldus, C.
— Adrian, M.
and sword . . . . — Ditto.
in one hand : three nails in the
other — William of Norwich,
M.
and chalice .... — Eligius, B. C.
and horse's leg, hoof shod . — Ditto.
making a chalice with it — Bernward, B. C.
Hand— cut off, held in the other . — Quiriacus, B. M.
— John Damascen, B. G.
restoring .... — Bridget, Abbess.
reaching a cross ... — Boniface, B. M.
on our B. Saviour's wounds . — Thomas, Ap.
Hands — burnt .... — Lazarus of Constanti-
nople, C.
chopped off ... — Sabinus, B. M.
— Martha, M.
cut off, and eyes plucked out — Mennas, M.
and feet chopped off — James Intercisus, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
221
Hands — manacled
and feet of St. Adrian held on
an anvil ....
clasped on his breast
laying his on King Charles Martel
fastened to posts .
and feet bored through .
Handkerchief — and open book .
strangled with
Hanging — by her hair to a cypress
tree, and nailed to it
Hare — in his arms
Hat — or hood hung up in the sun
Hatchet
and church
Hawk
hooded, by his side
Head — cut off, three springs gushing
out
his own, carried in his hands on
a book, or in one hand
his own, carried in his hands
mitred .
and lying on the ground
St. Chariton, Anchoret.
— Natalia, Widow.
— Sealtiel, Archangel.
— Giles, Ah.
— Quintin, B. M.
— Felician, B. M.
— Monica, W.
— Godelieve, V. M.
— Theodula, M.
— Albert of Sienna, H.
— Dunstan, B. C.
— Cecily, V. M.
— Goar, Hermit
— Mathias, Ap.
— Matthew, Ap.
— Wolfgang, B. C.
— Adjutus, B. C.
— Wolfgang, B. C.
— Julian Hospitator,
H.
— Quirinus, M.
— Bavo, Anchoret
— Paul, Ap.
— JDionysius, B. M.
— Clarus, M.
— Lucanus, M.
— Proculus, M.
— Mitrius,M.
— Piat, M.
— Caraunus, or Cheron,
M.
— Alban, B. M.
— Firminus, B % M.
— Ditto.
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EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
223
Hermit — with a lantern near a river,
which the saint is wading
through ....
discovered by a hunter .
in coat of mail and chains, with
cross-staff ....
Hill — preaching upon
Hind
lying by his side
or doe
Hinds — three ....
Hoe — a man with, behind him
or rake in his hand
Holy Water — changing into oil for
church lamps
Holy Water Vessel — and asperges
brush
Hook
with double prongs
Hooks Iron — torn with
Hooks — torn with, bound to a tree
face torn with
hung on a beam
Hoen— of unction in his hand
hunting, and book
blowing ....
Horse — standing by him
dragged by
St. Christopher, M.
— Utho, Hermit.
— WUliam ofMaleval,
Hermit.
— David, B. C.
— Lupus of Sens, B. C.
— Prooopitu, Hermit.
— Catherine of Sweden, V.
— Genevieve of Brabant,
V.
— Ooar, Hermit, C.
— Rumold, B. M.
— Isidore of Madrid, C.
— Narcissus, B. C.
— Martha, V.
— Eulalia, V. M.
— FUician, B. M.
— Vincent, M.
— Agatha, V. M.
— Leodegarius, B. M.
— Saturninus, B. M.
— Hippolytus, M.
— Martina, V. M.
SS. Cosmas and Damian,
MM.
St: Cornelius, P. M.
— Hubert, B. C.
— Oswald, K. M.
— Severus of Avranches,
B.C.
— Baroclius, C.
— Tryphon, M.
— Ivan, Hermit.
224
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Hobse — by her ....
leg of, with the hoof shod
Horseback — mounted on, Attila
kneeling before him
boy riding on the same horse
behind him
Horses— dragged and torn by
dragged at the tails of .
Hobse Soldi eb — with standard .
Host Sacked— in his hand .
holding up ....
elevated and in flames .
on her heart ....
Houb-glass — holding .
Houses — carried away by a flood
Huno up— by his thumbs
with stones at his feet .
by his heels over smoke
over a fire ....
by his hands, weight to his feet
hands and feet sawed off: in-
structing Evelasius .
Hunter
Hunter8 — and hounds pursuing him
Idol — broken and falling
falling, pillar broken
of Apollo falling
overturned and trampled upon
overturned, sword in her hand
St. Irene, V. M.
— Eligius, B. C.
— Leo, P. C.
— Gregory of Nicopolis,
B.C.
— Hippolytus, M.
— Quirinus, M.
— Anastasius, M.
— Vitalis, M.
— Burckhard, B. G.
— Frumentius, B. G.
— Yvo, B. C.
— Juliana Falconieri, V.
— Hilarion, Ab.
— Verena, V.
— Marian, M.
— Seve nanus, M.
— Placidu8 y M.
SS. Andochius and Tky-
rus, MM.
St. Maris, M.
SS. Fausta and Evela-
sius, MM.
St. Germanus of Auxerre,
B.C.
— Hubert, B. C.
— Eustachius, M.
— Onuphrius, H.
— Philip, Ap.
— Urban, P.M.
— Benignus,M.
— Lucius, K. C.
— George, M.
— Alexander, M.
— Melitina, V. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
225
Idols — overturned by him .
overturned by the cross
broken near him as he baptizes
Pagans ....
at her feet ...
Image — of B. V. Mary and a ciborium
and of Infant Jesus :
saint praying be-
fore it .
student making a vow before ; t
of Jupiter overturned .
of Venus ditto
Images — holy, set up by his orders
Incense — forced into his hand
held over hot coals by her
Indians — converted
Infant Jesus — in his arms .
St. WiOehad, B. C.
— Posidonius, B. G.
— Philip, Ap.
— Wilfrid, B. C.
— Irene, V. M.
— Hyacinth, B. G.
on his shoulder
with three heads on his shoulder
appearing to him
standing on an open book held
by him ....
embracing him
in his arms as he kneels
in her arms ....
in a bunch of roses
with basket on his arm .
taken by the hand
caressed by him
received from his Holy Mother
appearing on a cloud
with globe and cross
— William of Monte
V&rgine, G.
— Edmund, B. G.
— Sabinus, B. G.
88. Junta and Rufina,
VV. MM.
St. Gregory III., P. G.
— Procopius, M.
— GyrUla, V. M.
— Francis Solano, G.
— Joseph, C.
— Simeon,
— Felix of Gantalicio, C.
— Christopher, M.
— Ditto.
— Edmund, B. G.
— Anthony of Padua, G.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Catherine of Bologna,
V.
— Rose of Lima, V.
— Joanna, Qu.
— Ditto.
— Stanislas Kostka, G.
— Francis of Assissium, G.
— AntJiony of Padua, G
— Ditto.
226
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB 8AINT8.
Infant Jesus — carried on one arm,
and Infant V. Mary on the
other ....
Infant — on the ground near him
found in a corn field
dashed against the steps of a
tribunal
in his arms
speaking at his command
Inebottle ....
Inehobn — and pencase
pencase and writing book
I N R I — on a board .
Instruments — of the Passion of our
B. Saviour ....
on her heart ....
Iron — hot, applied to her breast .
rings on his neck and arms .
spikes red hot
Island — with serpents upon it
Island— saint upon it receiving a
mitre and crosier
Javelin — or lance
lily and palm .
Jewels — and ornaments before her
on the ground
Jug, or Ewer — in his hand .
or pitcher
Jewish — and Saracen converts
Keg of Wine — in his hand .
Key — or two keys in his hand
St. Ann, W.
— Brice, B. C.
— Agericus, B. C.
— Quiricus, M.
— Vincent of Paul, C.
— Goar, C.
— Jerom, C. D.
— Matthew, Ap. Ev.
B. Herman Joseph, O.
St. Louie of Toulouse,
B.C.
— Bernard, Ab.
— James, Monk.
— Bridget, W.
— EdeUmrge, V.
— Teresa, V.
— Clare of Monte Faleo,
V.
— CaViopa, V. M.
— Theodosius, C.
— Agathocles, M.
— Hilary of Poictiers,
B.C.
— Honor atut, B. C.
— Oengulph, C.
— Minias, M.
— Pelagia, Penitent.
— Vincent, M.
— Romanics, M.
— Vincent Ferrer, C.
— Othmar, Ab.
— Peter, Ap.
EMBLEMS WITH THE IE SAINTS.
227
Key — in his hand
holding up with Adalric
and clasped book
and rosary
rosary and bag
Keys — and book or loaves
two, as a gaoler
two . * .
two, and a fish on a book
hung on her arm
of heaven, brought by St. Peter
receiving from St. Peter
bunch of ....
at her side
King — with a cross on his breast
young, near him
rearing an ensign. .
bearing an axe
with cross and battle axe
preaching from a pulpit
instructed by him in a cell
King Clovis — healed
Kneeling — at the feet of our B.
Saviour
in a fiery furnace unhurt
(Badislas) to beg his pardon
before St. Benedict's cell
Knees — print of in a stone .
Knife — in his hand
in her hand .
flaying ....
sacrificing
stabbed with .
St. Servatius, B. C.
— Benignus, M.
— Othilia, V. Abbess.
— PetroniUa, V.
— Sitha, V.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Hippolytus, M.
— Mauritius, B. C.
— Benno, B. C.
— Genevieve, V.
— Oermanus of Paris,
B.C.
— Dominic, C.
B. V. MARY.
St. Nothburge, V.
— Martha, V.
— Ferdinand, K. C.
— Wulfran, B. C.
— Ladislas, K. C.
— Hermenegild, M.
— Olave, K. M.
— Oswald, B. C.
— Malachy, B. C.
— Severinus y Ah. 0.
— Dunstan, B. C.
— Ephesus, M.
— Wenceslas, M.
— Scholattica, V.
8S. Justus and Pastor,
MM.
St. Albert of VerceUi,
B.C.
— Christina, V. M.
— Bartholomew, Ap.
— Zadkiel, Angel.
— Moses the Ethiopian, M.
388
EMBLEMS WITH THE IB 8AIKT8.
Knife — in his head
ather breast .
in her hand : her breasts on a
book
and arrows ....
Knight — in armour, with shield,
bearing nine torteaux
Laj>deb
**
youth mounting, held by a chain
with monks and angels .
infant supported upon by two
angels ....
Ladle
LuD^-out for burial
Lamb — at her feet
by her side
on a book
lily and book .
and cross on a book
and cross in his lap
and locust
and cross
and palm
Lamb's Tbotteb
Lamp
in her hand ....
in one hand, book in the other
with oil, but not burning
Lance — or spear ....
St. Peter, M.
— Agatha, V. M.
— Ditto.
— Otho, B. C.
— Conyn, C.
— John Climacus, Ab.
— Emmet an, B. M.
— Leonard, C.
— Bernard Ptolomeus, C
— Bathildes, Qu.
— Martha, V.
— Ephrem, C. D.
— Francis o/Assissium,
C.
— Agnes, V. M.
— Regina, V. M.
— Genevieve, V.
— Regina, V. M.
— Agnes of Monte PuL-
ciano, V.
— John Baptist.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Joanna.
— Catherine, V. M.
— John Baptist.
— Maoarius of Alexan-
dria, C.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Hiltrudis, V.
— NUus the Younger, Ab.
— Oengulph,M.
— Hippolytus, M.
— Canute, K. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
229
Lance— or spear
pierced with
or sword
or dart .
and shield ....
and sceptre ....
and palm ....
and church ....
and double cross
Lancers — or spears two, crossed .
pierced with three, and beheaded
Land— received from a King
Lantern
devil trying to extinguish
Lawyer — bishop writing as a
Lead — melted, poured into his mouth
poured over him
Leaden — weight to his neck
Leaves — clothed with .
Leg — cut off
Legs — in oiled linen, burning
Leopard — and ox .
Leopards — and lions
Leper — received as he lands from a
boat
washing feet of
St. Mathias, Ap.
— Emmeran, B. M.
— Gerhard, B. M.
— Longinus, M.
— Germanus, Ab. M.
— Ostein, K. M.
— John of Goto, M.
— Euhgius, B. M.
— Coronatus, M.
— Thomas, Ap.
— Adalbert, B. C.
— Donatian, B. M.
— Lambert, B. M.
— Demetrius, M.
— Michael, Archangel,
— Oswin, K. M.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Caradoc, H.
— Philip, Ap.
— Benignus, M.
— Adalbert, B. M.
— WiUibald, B. C.
— Hugh, B. C.
— Gudula, V.
— Philogonius, B. C.
- Primus, M.
- Erasmus, B. M.
- Justus, M.
- Onuphrius, H.
- Victorinus, M.
- Edesius, M.
- Marciana, V. M.
- Ditto.
— Julian Hospitator, C.
— Thomas of Canterbury,
B.M.
Letter — brought him by a dove . — Oswald, K. M.
u
280
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINT8.
Lifted— up to heaven by our Saviour
out of his grave at Ephesus
Light — from heaven above them
from heaven towards him
with the word
"Veritas" ....
over the church of Eu
Lightning — •consuming idols
destroying the temple of Diana
angel protecting him from
Lily — in his hand
near him
presented by an angel
in her hand
held by both together .
and sceptre
and book
and palm
and monastery
and key .
St. John, Ap. and Ev.
The Two SS. Ewald,
MM.
St. Beds, C.
— Augustin, B. G. D.
— Laurence, B. C.
— Mauritius, B. C.
— Martina, V. M.
— Hugh, B. C.
— Joseph, G.
— Dominio, G.
— Gabriel, Arehl.
— Gajetan, G.
— Gasimir, G.
— Kenelm, K. M.
— Albert, C.
— Joseph Galasanctius, C.
— Anthony of Padua, G.
— Vincent Ferrer, G.
B. Nicholas of Bruges.
St. Sebastian, M.
— Philip Neri, C.
— ZAdurina, V.
— Clare, V.
— Clare of Monte Falco,
V.
— Eustochium, V.
— Catherine of Sweden,
V.
SS. Henry and Cunegundes,
Emp. and Empress.
St. Pukheria, Empress.
— Anthony of Padua, C.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Dominic, C.
— OthUia, Abbess.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
231
Lily — stigmas, cross, book : crown
at her feet ....
book and lamp
palm and javelin .
out of his mouth in his grave
crucifix and discipline .
discipline and rosary
Lilies — and roses out of his mouth
Limbs — cut off ...
Linen — in her hand
Lion — by his side
by her side
or two, by her side
at his feet ....
carrying a basket in his mouth
leaping up to his knee .
thorn extracted from its foot
fawning on him in the amphi-
theatre
devouring him
digging her grave .
and bear standing by her
Lion's Den ....
Lioness — torn by .
Lions — exposed to
about him
standing between two
B. Margaret of Hungary,
V.
St. Albert of Sicily, C.
— Minim, M.
— William of Montpet,*
Uer, G.
— Aloysius Oonzaga, C.
B. Joanna, V.
St. Angelus, M.
— Adrian, M.
— Arcadius, M.
— Hunna.
— Adrian, M.
— Jerom, C. D.
— Mark, Ev.
— Thecla, V. M.
— Natalia, W.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Prisca, V. M.
— Agapetus, M.
— Oerasimus, Ab.
— Jerom, G. D.
— Ditto.
— Oermanicus, M.
— SUvanus, B. M.
— Mary of Egypt,
Penitent.
— Blandina, V. M.
— Macarius of Home,
Hermit.
— Basil of Ancyra, M.
— Agapetus, M.
— Ignatius, B. M.
— Venantius of Tours,
B.C.
— Ignatius, B. M.
282
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINT8.
Lions — two, digging his grave
in a den with : fed by an angel
and leopards ....
and rosary ....
andhalbert ....
brought him by a raven
dividing with St. Anthony
offered him by the Holy Child
Jesus
Loaves — in his hand, or in a basket
in a dish ....
three on a book, or in his hand
three in her hand .
three on the ground by her .
three and keys
Lock — on his lips ....
Locksmith's — tools
Locust — and Lamb
Loom — weaving at ...
Mail — coat of ...
Mallets — two on the ground
Marble Temple — in the sea: saint
lying in it .
Marble Quarries — working in .
Martyred — by two men with sword
and spear ....
Mason's — tools ....
Mass — celebrating
with deacon: globe
of fire over his head .
St. Maca/ius of Rome, G.
— Pontianus, M.
— Marciana, V. M.
— Gertrude of Nivette, V.
— John the Almoner, C.
— Hohfius, or Glave,
K.M.
— Paul, Hermit.
— Ditto.
— Felix of Cantaliehy G.
— Philip, Ap.
— Godfrey, G.
— Nicholas, B. G.
— Joanna, Qu.
— Mary of Egypt,
Penitent.
— Sitha, V.
— Raymund Nonnatus,
G.
— Galmier, C.
— Apettes, H.
— John the Baptist.
— Gudula, V.
— Athanasia, Abbess.
— William of Aquitaine,
K.
— Dvonysius, B. M.
— Clement, P. M.
SS. Polianus and Neme-
sian, MM.
St. KUian, B. M.
— Marinus, G.
— Gerard, G.
— Martin, B. G.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS. 233
Mass — celebrating : St. Valeria bring-
ing her head cut off to him at
the altar St. Martial, B. C.
Medal — at her neck ... — Genevieve, V. Abbess.
Medallion — of our Blessed Saviour — Jude, Ap.
Meeting — at the golden gate of
Jerusalem .... SS. Joachim and Ann,
B.C.
Melted Lead— poured over him . St Erasmus, B. M.
into his mouth — Primus, M.
Men — two kneeling before him — Amandus, B. C.
Mendicant — bishop, with a wallet — Thomas of ViUanova,
B.C.
Mice — or rats about her . . — Gertrude ofNivelle, V.
Mill — or mortar, bruised in . — Victorinus, M.
Millstone — about her neck, thrown
into the sea ... — Aurea, V.
about her neck, at her side,
holding, or resting her hand
upon it .... — Christina, V. M.
tied to his neck ... — Callixtus, P. M.
tied to, and thrown into the sea — Quirinus, B. M.
and sword .... — Victor of Marseilles,
M.
alone — Quirinus, B. M.
Mines— condemned to work in . — Paphnutius, B. C.
Mirror — before his breast with image
of the B. V. Mary . — Geminianus, B. C.
Mitre — Hugh, B. C.
— Herculanus, M.
— Frigidian, B. C.
and Cardinal's hat before him — Joseph Calasanctius, C.
and tiara before him . . — Philip Beniti, C.
and armour standing between — Agapetus, M.
and crosier on the ground . — Macarius ofAntioch,
B.C.
Mitres — three .... — Maternus, B. C.
on his book, or at his feet — Bernard, Ab. C. D.
u 2
284
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Monastery — model of, in his hand St.
in her hand .... —
Money — in his hand ... —
bag or box .... —
box with chain to it at his feet —
box, triple .... —
bags, three .... —
bag for giving alms —
given to the poor ... —
throwing into a river —
holding a piece of . —
Monk's Habit — clothed in —
child on her arm ... —
Monks — addressing ... —
ascending to heaven . . —
on a ladder .... —
Monogram — | H 8 on an oval —
in his hand .... —
above him —
in a sun in his hand —
appearing to him ... —
inscribed on his heart after death —
Monster — lifting his crosier against
it —
Moor —
Morning Star ....
Mortar — or mill, bruised in
Mother — encouraging her son to
martyrdom ....
Mounds — three, surmounted by a
cross banner
Mountain — in clouds before him
Domnolus, B. C.
Dominic, C.
Begga, W.
Philip, Ap.
Matthew, Ap. and Ew.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Ditto.
Matilda, Qu.
Gumtramnus, C.
Amatus, Ab.
Martin, B. C.
Euphrosyna, V.
Theodora, Penitent.
Marina, Recluse.
OdUo, Ab.
Momuald, Ab.
Ditto.
Pius, P. M.
Bernardinus, C.
Ditto.
Vincent Ferrer, C.
Ignatius, G.
Ditto.
Donatus, B. M.
Victor of Milan, M.
Maurice, M.
Moses, the Ethiopian,
C.
Fidelis of Sigmaringen,
M.
Victorinus, M.
— Symphorian, M.
— Bernardin, C.
— Nonnosus, Ab.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
235
Nail — in his head
in his head and hand
through his hands into his head
large
held in his hand
Nails — forging out of arrows
in his hands and head .
three in left hand, cross in right
arm •
driven through his shoes
driven into his shoulders
three held in his hand .
three held in his hand, within
a crown of thorns
held in her hand .
Napkin — thrown over his shoulder
Needle 8 — and iron scourge
for putting out his eyes .
Nettles
Nipple — held in pincers
Nosegay — of roses, with Holy Infant
Jesus in the centre
Nun — of the third Order of St.
Francis
Franciscan : dog at her feet .
Oak — felled by a bishop
Oar
Oil- — boiled in, or holding a vessel of
distilling from her hand
flasks
flask on a book
Ointment Box .
St. Julian of Emesa, M.
— Severus of Borne, M.
— Pantaleon, M.
— Dvonysius, M. (One of
the Seven Sleepers).
— Epimachus, M.
— Otho, B. C.
— William of Norwich,
M.
— Ditto.
— Eutropius, B. M.
— Quintin, M.
— Louis, K. C.
— Ditto.
— Clare of Mte.Falco, V.
— Stephen, Protomartyr.
— Ferreolus, B. M.
— Spiridion, B. C.
— John ab Urtica, C.
— Agatha, V. M.
— Rose of Lima, V.
— Elizabeth of Portugal,
Qu. Wid.
— Margaret of Cortona,
F.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Jude, Ap.
— Julian Hospitator, H.
— Vitus, B. C.
— Walburge, V.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Mary Magdalen,
Penitent.
236
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Ointment Box ....
Ointment — box and budding staff
holding a vessel of
Oratories — in honour of SS. Peter
and Paul ....
Organ
Oven — heated ....
by his side
Ox
near him
near her ....
lying at her side
heated, burnt in
heated, stabbed in, or near it
and leopard ....
Oxen — two near him
attempting to drag her along
and cows about him
near him, dog at his feet
Padlock — on his lips .
Painter — painting a picture of B. V.
Mary
seized by executioners
Painting Box and Brush
Pallium — on a Dominican
Palm — and cup
and banner ....
and lily ....
and book ....
and sword ....
St. Joanna.
— Joseph of Arimathea,
C.
SS. Cosmos and Datnian,
MM.
St. Jodoc, or Josse, C.
— Cecily, V. M.
— Eleutherius, B. M.
— Victor of Milan, M.
— Theodota, V. M.
— Januarius, B. M.
— Luke, Ev.
— Leonard, C.
— Sylvester, B. G.
— Medard, B. C.
— Julitta, V. M.
— Blandina, V. M.
— Frideswide, V. Abbess.
— Victor of Milan, M.
— Polycarp, B. M. Ab.
— Marciana, V. M.
— Sebaldus, Hermit.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Etto, B. C.
— Wendelin, Ab.
— John Nepomucen, G.
— Luke, Ev.
— Andrew, M.
— Herman Joseph, G.
— Antoninus, B. G.
— John, Ap. and Ev.
— Julian, B. M.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Blida.
— Catherine, V. M.
— Ewald (Black).
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINT8.
23?
Palm — and staff .
encircled with three crowns
bearing dates : standard of
cross ....
tree, bound to it .
leaves, girdle .
cloak of .
Palms — and earthen vessels
Peacock ....
Peacock's Feather
Peasant Boy
Peel — (baker's shovel)
Pen — hand reaching it to him
and book
red cross and rosebud .
Penance — instruments of .
Penknife ....
Penknives* — martyred with .
Peteb St. — appearing in a church
conversing with his daughter
at his bedside with a key
appearing crucified, head down-
wards
and St. Paul menacing Attila
Philosopher — lecturing
Physician
Physicians — two, attending a sick
bishop ....
the
Pick Axe — in his hand
Picture — of our B. Saviour in his
hand
of B. V. M. and Infant Saviour
of Last Judgment .
St. Catherine, V. M.
— Angdus, M.
— Ansano, M.
— Paphnutius, M.
— Onuphrius, H.
— Paid, H
SS. Justa and Rufina,
VV. MM.
St. Liborius, B. C.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Werner, M.
— Honorius, B. C.
— Aubert, B. C.
— Basil, B. C. D.
— Teresa, V.
— Herman Joseph, G.
— Ditto.
— Peter of Alcantara, C.
— Herman Joseph, C.
— Cassian, M.
— Gerard, Ab.
— Petronilla, V.
— Germanus of Paris.
— Peter Nolasco, G.
— Leo the Great, P. G. D.
— Pantanus.
— Luke, Ev.
SS. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Leodegarius, or Leger,
B.M.
— John Gualbert, Ab.
— Hedwiges, W.
— Methodius, G.
288
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
St.
Picture— of B. V. Mary
of Crucifixion
Pictures — of Saints near him
Pig — by his side .
Pig's Head ....
Pile— of wood and flames .
bound upon
laid upon
of wood, on which he burnt a
dragon ....
Pilgbim — with staff, hat, shell, wallet,
some, or all of them
with staff
with staff and book
with crucifix staff
crown at his feet .
church in his hand
preaching
holding up a piece of money
asleep under a staircase
with a wound plague spot on
his leg
with two companions
with her daughter .
in man's clothing .
Pilgrim's Staff
and crosier
Pilgrims — three, himself and two
sons —
three, a bear walking with them —
Pillar of Light — appearing to him —
of fire above him ,
saint living upon it
seated upon .
tied to it
ofstone .
scourged at
John of the Cross, C.
AmeUmrga, Wid.
Tarasius, B. C.
Anthony, Ab.
Blase, B. M.
Poly carp, B. M.
Pegasius, M.
Agnes, V. M.
Agatha, V. M.
— Hilarion, Ab.
— James Great, Ap.
— Raphael, Archl.
— Fridolin, Ab.
— Jodoe, H.
— Richard, K. C.
— Sebaldus, K. H.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Alexius, C.
— Roch y C.
— Patricia, V.
— Paula, W.
— Hildegundes, V.
— Louis, K. C.
— Maternus, B. C.
Richard, K. C.
Romedius, C.
Ephrem, C. D.
Brieuc, B. C.
Simeon Stylites, C.
Theodulus, B. G.
Blandina, V. M.
Oudula, V.
Bibiana, V. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
239
Pillars of Light — above him
Pincers — or locksmith's tools
red hot
torn by
held in her hand .
tooth held in them
for cutting off her breasts
Pins — or iron styles run into him by
children ....
Pit — near him ....
buried in ....
thrown into ....
Pitch — hot, poured on his head .
Pitcher
of water near him .
holding up ....
holding
in a basket ....
Plague — Clermont freed from by his
prayers ....
Plan — of a monastery .
Pleading — for souls in purgatory
Plough — held by him .
drawn by stags
held by an angel for him
Ploughshares — red hot, walking over
one, or two, held in her hand
Poems — religious, writing them
Pomegranate — cross upon it
Poor — at his table
instructing ....
man embraced by him
St. Cuthbert, B. G.
— Galmier, C.
— Pelagiu8 } M.
— Agatha, V. M.
— Lucy, V. M.
— ApoUonia, V. M.
— Ditto.
— Macra, V. M.
— Felix of Finds, B. M.
— Ghrysanthus, M.
— VitaUs, M.
— Symphorosa, M.
— Gyriacus, M.
— Benedict, Ab.
— Agatha, H.
— Narcissus, B. G.
— Beds, G.
— Romanus, M.
— Joanna, W.
— G alius, B. C.
— Domnolus, B. C.
— Teresa, V.
— Exuperius, B, C.
— Richard, B. 0.
— Ecian,orEchenus,B.C.
— Robert (of Dale Abbey})
— Isidore of Madrid, C.
— Cunegundes, Empress,
— Ditto.
— Apollinaris Sidonius, C.
— John of God, 0.
— Louis, K. G.
— Glodoaldus, or Gloud,
B.G.
— Vincent of Paid, G.
— Godfrey, B. G.
240
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Possessed — boy brought to him .
delivered by him
persons delivered .
man cured by breathing upon
woman cured ....
boy healed with oil from a
church lamp
man delivered
woman freed by hei
child freed by him .
Post — tied to it .
Pot — earthen broken, or potsherds
broken, and coals .
Potsherds — lying upon, in prison
Praying — by the bodies of the martyrs
at the tomb of St Peter
before a church : city on fire
at the church door by night .
at a well ....
before a crucifix : dragon behind
him ....
Preaching — from an eminence
to the court at Marseilles
to the people .
from a pulpit .
to the poor
on a hill
to sheep
Priest — martyred at Mass .
Princess ....
young, taught to read .
Prison Bars — saint seen through
St. Eleutherius, Ab.
— Ditto.
— Aper, B. G.
— Anatolia, V. M.
— Ewald,M.
— Deodatus, B. C.
— Philip Beniti, G.
— Nilus, Younger, Ab.
— Remigius, B. G.
— Radegundes, Qu.
— Jerom EmUian, C.
— Agricola, M.
— Felix ofNola, C.
— Agatha, V. M.
— Lucian, B. M.
SS. Seraphia andErasma,
MM.
St. Leo the Great,
P. G. D.
— Lambert, B. M.
— Gasimir, G.
— Sitha, V.
— Servatius, B. C.
— Peregrinvs.
— Mary Magdalen,
Penitent.
— Severinus, B. G.
— Honor atus, B. G.
— Paidinus of Nola,
B.G.
— David, B. C.
— Apollinaris, B. M.
— Dympna, V. M.
— Gertrude of NiveUe, V.
— Modwena, V. Abbess.
— Martin, P. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS. 241
Prison Cell— doors open . . St. Gabinius, M>
praying in ... . — Leocadia, V. M.
chained in, praying, dove and
luminous cross ... — Regina, V. M.
window, figure at it . — Verena, V.
Saint within breaking idols . — Christina, V. M.
Provisions— changed into roses . — Rosaline, V.
Purgatory — soul released from, by his
prayers .... — Venantius, Ab.
Purse — handed through a window — Nicholas, B. C.
giving for redemption of captives — John of Matha, G.
Purses — three .... — Nicholas, B. C.
Back — stretched upon ... — Vincent, M.
— Arcadius, M.
praising God upon — Nestor, B. M.
crucified upon ... — Eulalia, V. M.
Rain — obtained by his prayers — Heribert, B. G.
Raising — a child to life . — Martin, B. G.
the dead to life ... — lllidius, B. G.
Rake — or hoe in his hand — Isidore of Madrid, G.
Rats— or mice about her . — Gertrude ofNivelle, V.
Raven — at his feet ... — Benedict, Ab.
on a stick in his hand — Ditto.
bringing him a loaf — Paul, H.
in his hand, with a ring in its
mouth .... — Oswald, K. M.
ring in its mouth ... — Ida, W.
or crow, or two, guarding his body — Vincent, M.
bringing him a letter and chrism
box — Oswald, K. M.
conducting him to the Holy Land — William Firmatus, H
descending, as his arms and legs
are chopped off . . — Adrian, M.
Ravens — two pursuing his murderers — Meinhardt, G.
Ray— of light on him . . . B. Odo, O. P.
Rays of Glory — round his head . St. Demetrius, H.
Razor — in his hand ... — PamphUius, M.
on a book .... — Landry, B. G.
v
242
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Razors — cut with ....
Reaping Corn — for bread for the altar
Reeds — thrust under his nails
Reliquary, or Casket .
Remonstrance — carried by him, or
by an angel before him
holding with B. Sacrament .
rays from it upon her
kneeling before it .
before it: rays from it to her
heart
in her hand ....
Reposing — in her tomb
Reptiles — destroyed by him
Resigning — his bishopric
Restoring — sight to her mother .
Ring
held up by him
holding
and palm ....
iron round his body
Rings — iron, on his neck and arms
seven on right hand
River — angel walking upon with a
pilgrim ....
saint standing before with a cross
with a bridge near him
thrown into .
Danube, crossing on his cloak
Dniester, crossing with ciborium
and image of B. V. M.
Tyne, standing by .
SS. Epimachus and Alex-
ander, MM.
St. Wenceslas, M.
— Boniface, M.
— Benjamin, M.
— Solemnis, B. C.
— Norbert, B. C.
— Zephyrinus, P. M.
— Bonaventure, B. G. D.
B. Juliana, V. Ab.
St. Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
— Walburge, V.
— Frances, W.
— Glare, V.
— Cecily, V. M.
— Patrick, B. C.
— Magloire, B. C.
— Genevieve, V.
— William Firmatus, H.
— Edward, K. C.
— Damasus, P. C.
— Theodora, Empress.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Gregory, H.
— Theodosius, C.
— Gertrude, V. Abbess.
— Raphael, Archl.
— Bomanus, B. C.
— John Nepomucen, M.
— Sabas, M,
— Sebaldus, K. t Hermit.
— Hyacinth, C.
— Bennet Biscop, Ab.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
243
Robe — refusing ....
Robbers — converting .
Rock — standing upon .
chained to ... .
water obtained from by SS. Peter
and Paul ....
striking : water gushing out .
hiding in from her pursuers .
pushed off it with a pitchfork
Ron— or wand in his hand .
with flowers at the top .
of CEsculapius
Rods — beaten with
in her hand ....
Roof — falling from
Rope — given to a man kneeling .
round his neck
in his hand ....
Ro8abt Beads — in his hand
and lighted torch .
and loaf
and staff ....
and key, or keys, and bag
Rosaries — in his hand
Rose — with figure of our B. Saviour
Rosebud — in his hand .
Roses — springing up from his blood
his tunic full of
in her robe ....
in her apron ....
St. Aphraates, Anchoret.
— Catherine of Sienna, V.
— Martinianus, H.
— Martin, H.
— Gregory Great, P. G. D.
— Martinianus, G.
— Aphraates, Anchoret.
— Corentinus, B. C.
— Ariadne, V.
— Pantaleon, M.
— Zaphhiel, Angel.
— Joseph, G.
SS. Cosmas and Damian,
MM.
St. Fidelis, M.
— Regina, V. M.
— Faith, V. M.
— Pelagia, Penitent.
— Theodosius, Cenobiarch.
— Gharles, B. G.
— Desiderius, B. M.
— Colman, M.
— Leopold IV., G.
— Fiacre, G.
— Tosso, or Tozo, B. C.
— John the Almoner, G
— Francis Xavier, G.
— Sitha, V.
— Dominic, G.
— Rose, V.
— Herman Joseph, G.
— Francis of Assissium, G.
— Didacus, G
— Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu.
— Rosaline of ViManova,
V.
244 EMBLEM 8 WITH THEIR 8ATNT9.
Roses — in her lap St. Casilda, V.
— Elizabeth of Portugal,
Qu.
and hand .... — Dorothy, V. M.
on her head .... — Rose of Lima, V.
— HUtrudis, V.
on their heads . 88. Ascylus and Victoria,
MM.
and a cripple clothed . St. Elizabeth of Hungary,
Qu.
in her hand, or apron . — Rose of Viterbo, V.
crown of, receiving from B. V.
Mary — Rosalia, V.
white, in his lap ... — Barachiel, Archl.
crown of, on her head . — Rosalia, V.
and lilies falling from his mouth — Angelas, C.
growing out of his head after
death : the word Maria above
them .... — Joscion, C.
Rule — square, &c, at their feet The Four Crowned
Martyrs.
Sabre — at his feet . . 8t. Peter, M.
Sacrament — the Blessed, kneeling
before it ... . — Francis Borgia, C.
— Juliana Falconi&ri, V.
carried by him, walking on the sea — Birinus, B. C.
administered to him by two
angels . . . — Stanislaus Kostka, C.
over his head ... — Bonaventure, B. C. D.
brought to her on her death bed
to adore .... — Catherine of Sweden, V.
Sacrifice — refusing to offer to idols — Auxentius, B. C.
Saddle — near him ... — Eligius, B. C.
Sailing — to Marseilles ... — Lazarus, B. G.
Saint Jerom appearing . — Peter Oambacurta, C.
Genevieve appearing — William of Eskille,Ab.
Henry, Emperor, kneeling
before him ... — Heribert, B. C.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
245
Saint Thomas of Canterbury ap-
pealing .
Salmon — with a ring in its gills
Salt Box — in his hand
Saracen — under his feet
and Jewish converts
" Satis est Domine, satis est" — uttering
Saviour, Our Blessed — appearing to
him in prison
appearing as a child with gar-
ment rent ....
appearing to him in his torments
on the Appian way
at Mass .
appearing on his cross, with B.
V. M. and St. John .
appearing, with angels bearing
instruments of his Passion
and the B. V. Mary appearing
to him ....
appearing in the ciborium
appearing with his cross
appearing to her with the instru-
ments of his Passion .
appearing to her, or giving her
the Blessed Sacrament
extending one arm towards her
blessing her from his cross .
appearing to her .
calling her to heaven
appearing with the wound in
his side ....
giving her his sacred heart .
St. Edmund, B. C.
— Kentigem, B. C.
— Rupert, B. C.
— Pancras, M.
— Vincent Ferrer, C.
— Francis Xavier, C.
— Theodore Tyro, M.
— Peter of Alexandria,
B.M.
— Valerian, M.
— Peter, Ap.
— Gregory the Great,
P. C. D.
B. Robert of Arbrissel, C.
St. Ethelbert, K. C.
— Gregory the Great,
P. G. D.
B. Thomas Gantipratanus,
B. C, O. P.
St. BathUdes, Qu.
— Bridget, TV.
— Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
— Lutgardis, Abbess.
— Hedwiges, W.
— Aleidis, TV.
— Tarsilla, V.
— Lutgardis, V. Ab.
— Catherine of Sienna, V.
v 2
246
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Saviour, Our Blessed — crowning her
Saw
IV.
Sawed— in pieces ....
on a cross
through, lengthways
Sawed off — her hands and feet
Scales — golden ....
weighing souls in them
Scapular — in his hand
given to him by the B. Trinity
holding up to the B. Virgin
Sceptre — and sword
and cross
and arrow
and ring
and dagger
tipped with a lily
and lily .
and church
and, torch
of a flqgl and crown of thorns
and book .
Sceptres — two, crown of thorns and
three nails .
three, tipped with crosses
and crowns before her .
Schoolmaster
Scorpion — curing the bite of
Scourge ....
St. Teresa, V.
— Anselm t B. C.
— Simon, Ap.
— James the Less, Ap.
— James Inter cims, M.
— Evilasius, M.
— Thutael, M.
— Simon, Ap.
— Fausta, V. M.
The Angelic Choir of
Thrones.
St. Michael, Archl.
— Simon Stock, C.
— John of Matha, C.
— Felix of Valois, C.
B. Reginald, O. P.
St. Olaus, or Olave, K. M.
— Oswald, K. M.
>r^ Edmund, K. M.
^$qdward, K. C.
— Edward, K. M.
— Louis, K. C.
— Pulcheria, Empress.
— Mauront, Ah.
— Emerita, V. M.
— Haniel, Angel.
— Margaret, Qu. of Scot-
land, W.
— Louis, K. C.
— Lucius, K. M.
— Susanna, V. M.
— Mates, B. G.
— Hyacinth, C.
— Ambrose, B. C. D.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Peter Damian, B. C.
— Outhlac, H.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
247
Scourge .....
loaded with lead
iron, and needles
with three black cords .
Scourges — with scorpions and swords
Scourged
at a pillar
at a stake
with scorpions
executioner's hand paralysed
Scourging — himself
herself ....
Screw Press
Scroll — with " Timete Deum, etc."
and book
Scymitar — and book
Scythe . . .
and a well ....
in her left hand, blade across the
back of her neck
Sea — pushed into
thrown into ....
floating miraculously in
man and boy walking on
beheaded and thrown into
walking on, carrying the B.
Sacrament ....
walking on ...
standing by: children behind
him
Seashore — walking along
kneeling by .
St. Dorotheus, B. M.
— Oervase, M.
— Ferreolus, B. M.
— Jehudiel, Arohl.
SS. Processus and Marti-
nianus, MM.
St. Agapetus, M.
— Alexander, P. M.
— Urban, P. M.
SS. Timothy and Sympho
nan, MM.
— Concordia, V. M.
— Atheogenes, M.
— Simeon 8tylites, G.
— Alexander, Penitent.
SS. Jonas, do., MM.
St. Dominic, G.
— Uriel, Angel.
— Mathias, Ap.
— Walstan, C.
— Valentius, M.
— SidweU, V. M. ^
ar
— Ditto.
— Engenius, M.
— Adrian, M. s •
SS. Rufina and Secunda,
MM.
SS. Nazarvas and Celsus,
MM.
St. Chrysogonus, M.
— Birinus, B. G.
B. John Agni, O. P.
St. Winwaloc, Ah.
— Augwtin, B. G. D.
— Gertrude of Nivelle,
V.
243
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SA15TS.
Seashore — standing by, with an oil
flask on a book .
Seraph — on each side of her, bearing
a globe with a cross
Serpent — rising ont of a cup or chalice
under his feet
at his feet ....
held by him ....
issuing from a poisoned cup,
broken ....
drinking out of a cup before him
in her hand
Serpents — treading upon
on an island .
about him
twined round him
driving away .
between two .
and torches
and wild boasts
driving them before him
twined round her arms
Seven Persons Asleep — or praying
in a cave
Shears .
in her hand .
or pincers for cutting off her
breasts
and bottle
Sheep — keeping .
*bout her
St. WaJbmrge, V.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. John, Ap. and Ev.
— Patrick, B. C.
— Guthlake, H.
— Phoeas of Antiock, M.
— Mesmin, Ab.
— Itisberge, V.
— Portianus, Ab.
— Chariton, Anchoret.
— Christina, V. M.
— Didymus, M.
— Patrick, B. C.
— Hilary of Poictiers,
B. C.
— Paternus, B. C.
— Phoeas of Antioch, M.
— Pirminius, M.
— Hilary of Aries; B. C.
— Thecla, V. M.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Anatolia, V. M.
— Magnus, C.
— Pirminius, M.
— Thecla, V. M.
The Seven Sleepers, MM.
St. Fortunatus, M.
— Agatha, V. M.
— Macra, V. M.
SS. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Drugo, or Druon,
Recluse.
— Regina, V. M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
249
Sheep— -kept by a bear
Shell — escallop in his hand, or on
his hat, cloak, or wallet
Shells — laid upon a bed of .
Shepherd — with a dog at his feet
discovering a hermit
Shepherdess — spinning
Shield— marked with monogram
M R and sceptre
and lance ....
with three lilies upon it
on his breast ....
with cross upon it .
or 9 torteaux — 8 — 8 — 8 .
eight lozenges
held by an angel with fleurs de lys
Ship — with sails in his hand
near her, or landing from it .
with corpse, sailing against the
stream ....
saved from sinking
in his hand ....
in her hand ....
his own given by him to a leper
Shoes — in her hand
with spikes through them
Shoemaker's Tools
and each a sword .
Shoemakers* — two at work .
Shovel — baker's ....
Shrine — kneeling at
St. Florentius, B. C.
— James Greater, Ap.
— Felix, M.
— Wendelin, Ab.
— Avitus, Ab.
— Genevieve, V.
— Gabriel, Archl.
— Ditto.
SS. Faustinus and Simpli-
cius, MM.
St. Peter Nolasco, C.
— Gengulph, C.
— Conyn, C.
— William of York, B.C.
— Clotilda, Qu.
— Jude, Ap.
— Ursula, V. M.
— Melanius, B. G.
— Castor, C.
— Werenfrid, C.
— Anselm, B. C.
— MARY OF SUC-
COURS, V.
— Philip Beniti, C.
— Hedwiges, W.
— Sozon, M.
— Sergius, M.
— Euseus, H.
— Theobald, C.
SS. Aquila and Ptiscilla,
MM.
SS. Crispin and Crispinian,
MM.
St. Honorius, B. C.
— Wendelin, C.
250
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Shrine — presented to K. Dagobert
at his side ....
and sceptre ....
standing before that of SS.
Gervase and Protase .
Sick — around him
served by him
visiting
man carried by him
Sickle — near her, in a corn field
Sieve — held by him
at his feet
broken ....
Silversmith — working .
Sisters of Charity — at his feet, or
about him ....
Skin — clothed in .
of her head taken off
torn off .
Skins — clothed in
Skull — in his hand, or at his feet
in her hand, or at her feet
cloven with a sword
top, mitred, in his hand
Slaves — ransomed, about him
fettered, near him .
Small Pox Marks — on her face
Soldier — with a sword near her
Soldiers — driving him to exile
two, by him
Sowing — seed
Spade .....
held by a gardener
St. Eligius, B. C.
— John of Beverley, B. C.
— Louis, K. C.
— Juvencius, B.
— Grescentius, G.
— Godfrey, B. G.
— Camillus, G.
— Sulpicius, B. G.
— Leo IX., P. G.
— Radegundes, Qu.
— Edward, K. G.
— Noihburge, V.
— Hippolytus, M.
— Benedict, Ab.
— Ditto.
— Eligius, or Eloi, B. G.
■ Vincent of Paul, C.
- Abraham, H.
■ Gudelia, M.
■ Saturninus, B. M.
- Hilarion, Ab,
- Jerom, G. D.
■ Mary Magdalen,
Penitent.
- Eutropius, M.
- Nicasius, B. G.
- Vincent of Paula, G.
- Peter of Nolasco, G.
- John ofMatha, G.
- Angradesma, V.
- Euphrasia, V. M.
- Ingenuinus, B. G.
- Sigismund, K. M.
- Gatian, B. C.
- Fiacre, G.
- Phocas,M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR 8AINTS. 251
Sparbow St. Dominic, C.
Speaking — with his tongue out out — Eusebius, M.
Spear — see Lance.
Speared — and beheaded . — Abundius, M.
" Spes, Fides, Charitas"— on his breast — Wittibald, B. C.
Spider— over a chalice . . — Gonrad^B. C.
Spirit— evil, bound . B. Bernard of Mentlvon,G.
Spit St. Quintin, M.
— OengvUph, M.
Sponge — wiping up the blood of
martyrs .... SS. Praxedes and Puden-
tiana, VV.
and urn St. Potentiana, V. M.
Spoon— held by a child near him — Augustin, B. G. D.
Springs of Water — near him . — Callixtus, P. M.
causing to gush forth from a rock — Gorentinus, B. C.
Square — carpenter's or builder's . — Joseph, C.
— Jude, Ap.
— Matthew, Ap.
— Thomas, Ap.
— Mathias, Ap.
Stabbed — in the back ... — Quiriacus, B. M.
at Mass . — Narcissus, B. G.
on horseback — Edward, K. M.
in the shoulder — Ditto.
through his left shoulder . — Robert, G.
with javelins, to death . . — Lambert, B. M.
by two assassins ... — Frederick, B. M.
Stable — a pope kneeling in . — Marcellus, P. M.
Staff — budding, and box of ointment — Joseph ofArimathea, G.
and open book ... — Barnabas, Ap.
and cup — Ghamael, Angel.
and bread .... — O alius, Ab.
and glove .... — Bavo, Anchoret.
tipped with a star ... — Nicholas of Tolenti-
num, G.
with crucifix .... — Dominic, G*
with a cross .... — Laurence, M.
232 ZVBLKXS WITH THEIR 9AESTS.
Staff — pilgrim's . ... St. Jnmet Gn&Ur, Ap.
and rosary .... — Frames* Xmwitr, C.
with bar at top ... — Anthony, Ab.
with bell hanging from it — Ditto.
with which he cored the blind — Gebhard, B. C.
with bar at top and sharp pointed
end, set on a demon under his
feet — John Ghtatbert, Ab.
budding, and crosier — Etkddreda, V.
Stag ...... — Julia* Hospitator, C.
— Rieml, C.
white — Felix of Valois, C.
drinking at a fountain . . — Ditto.
crouching at his feet — Aidan, B. C.
with flames at the ends of its
horns .... — Ida, W.
with crucifix between its horns — Eustachius, M.
the same, or on a book . — Hubert, B. C.
Stags — two, near her ... — Maerina, Recluse.
Stairs — or steps, carrying, or lying
under — Alexius, C.
Stake — hands tied to it . — Afra, M.
bound to, and stoned . . — Policronius, B. M.
and faggots .... — Anastasia, V, M.
tied to, and scourged with
scorpions .... — Concordia, V. M.
two youths scourged at . SS. Justus and Pastor,
MM.
knotted, through his bowels . St. Benjamin, M.
burnt at .... — Afra, M.
tied to, and torn with hooks . SS. Audi/ax and Aba-
cum, MM.
thrust into his bowels . . St. hchirion, M.
Standard — see Banner.
Star — over his head, or on his head,
forehead, or breast . — Dominic, C.
on his forehead ... — Humbert, G.
over his forehead ... — Bernardin, C.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS. 253
Stab — on his breast St. Bruno, C.
— Thomas of Aquin, C D.
on his breast, or in his hand — Swidbert, B. C.
on his head, as he walks on the
water — Peter of Alcantara, C.
on his breast, over his grave, or
behind him . . . — Nicholas of Tolentinum,
C.
holding up in his hands — Swidbert, B. C.
in the curve .of his crosier . — Ditto.
on her breast .... — Athanasia, Abbess.
over her as she is weaving . — Ditto.
round his head: hermit of St.
Augustin .... — Nicholas of Tolentinum,
C.
Stars — round his head in the Con-
fessional .... — Jolm Nepomucen, M.
seven appearing to him in his
sleep — Hugh of Grenoble, B. C,
Statue — of B. Virgin in her hand — Hedwiges, W.
on a book . — Dominic, C.
of Jupiter, overturning . — MarceUus, M.
Statues — of Emperors thrown down
by an earthquake . — Gregory III., P. C.
Stigma — in her hand: rays from it — Catherine of Sienna, V.
Stigmas — of the wounds of our £.
Saviour .... — Francis of Assissium,
0.
— Catherine of Sienna, V.
B. Bridget, 0. P.
cross, lily, book: crown at her
feet St. Margaret of Hungary,
Wid.
Stocks — prisoners released from . — Leonard, C.
Stole — in his hand . , .. — Paul of Constantinople,
B.M.
Stone — near him, or beating his
breast with * — Jerom, C. D.
w
254
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB 8AINT8.
Stone — and club
red hot in his hand
pressed to his breast
large one, carrying in his arm
cut through with a scythe
and sword ....
in his hand ....
about his neck : thrown into the
river Ens ....
about his neck
tied to her neck: thrown into
the water ....
in her hand ....
carried by a nun
Stones — in his robe or hand
in his chasuble
in his lap ....
child holding three
crushed between two
showered upon him by the devil
in her lap ....
three
Stone Coffin — by him
Stoned
bound to a stake .
and dragged by her feet
Stool — red hot
Storm— -stilled by his prayers
at sea stilled
8t. Timothy, B. M.
— CongaU, Ab.
— Barnabas, Ap.
— Bono, Anchoret.
— Albert, C.
— Pancras, M.
— Zeno, M.
— Florian t M.
— Pantaleon, M.
— CaUixtus, P. M.
- Symphorosa, M.
- Theodosia, V. M.
- Euphrasia, V.
- Stephen, M.
- Elphege, B. M.
- Vitali*,M.
- Joseph Barsabas,
B. G.
- Artemiu8,M.
- Romanus, Recluse.
- Emerentiana, V. M.
- Barnabas, Ap.
- Oualfard, H.
- Barnabas, Ap.
- Timothy, B. M.
- Chrysanthus, M.
- VitaUs, M.
- Maximus, M.
- Onesimus, M.
- Eusebius, B. M.
- Policronius, B. M.
- Cointha, V. M.
- Attains, M.
- Aidan, B. C.
- Albert of Sienna, H.
- PhUibert, Ab.
EMBLEM8 WITH THEIR 8AINTS.
255
Strangled
with her veil ....
Stripes — shewing to a King
Stripping — himself to clothe the
poor
Strips — cut from a hide
Sultan — preaching to .
Sun— on his breast
and stars on his breast .
in glory above his head
with monogram I H 8 in his
hand
Sunbeam — his cloak hung upon:
standing before a bishop .
Sunbeams— over his head
Surgical Instruments .
Swan — by his side
Swans — by his side
Sword — in his hand
and a well before him
or lance
borne by a priest .
or a crown with it .
between his teeth
St. DesideHus, B. M.
— Paul of Constantinople,
B.M.
— Saturninus, B. M.
— Goddieve, V. M.
— Ludmilla, V. M.
— Laurence, B. C.
— Odo, Ab.
SS. Crispin and Crispi-
nian, MM.
St. Francis of Assissium,
a.
— Thomas of Aquin,
CD.
— Nicholas of Tolenti-
num, C.
— Albany M.
— Vincent Ferrer, C.
— Gothard, B. C
— Columban, Ab.
SS. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Hugh of Grenoble,
B.C.
— Ludger, B. C.
— Cuthbert, B. C
— Paul,Ap.
— James Greater, Ap.
— Secundus, H.
— Dominic, C.
— Gengulph, M.
— Eulogius, B. M.
— Valentine, M.
— Alban, M.
— Juvehalis, B. M.
256
EMBLEM8 WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Sword — across his head, or in it .
held by the point
cleaving his skull
across his breast
stabbed with .
piercing his breast
her body
a book, or upon a book
with serpent twined round it
with crown of thorns round the
hilt
inverted, and archiepiscopal cross
in her hand ....
under his feet, cross in his hand
flaming, in his hand
held by each
in her hand, or run into her neck
in his neck
through her neck .
in her hand
piercing the devil
in her breast .
with seven heads on the blade
leaning upon ....
and crown ....
and vase
St. Thomas of Canterbury,
B.M.
— Peter, M.
— Mathias, Ap.
— Peter, M.
— Manuel, B. M.
— Uriel, Archangel.
— Magnus, M.
— Boniface, B. M.
— Stephen, P M.
— Angelas, M.
— Accursius, C.
— Euphemia, V. Af.
— Boniface, B. M.
— John, Ap.
— Maurice, M.
— Thomas of Canterbury ;
B.M.
— Catherine, V. M.
— KUian, B. M.
— Jophiel, Angel.
SS. Aquila and PrisciUa,
MM.
St. Agnes, V. M.
— Aquilinus, M.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Irene, V. M.
— Dympna, V.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Justina, V. M.
SS. Felicitas and her
Seven Sons, MM.
St. Victoria, V. M.
— Susanna, V. M.
— Alcmund, M.
— Febronia, V. M.
— Pantaleon, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
257
Swoed — and stone
and chains
and club
and beam
and church
and hammer
and wheel, or fixed in a wheel
and an idol overthrown
and flames at her feet
and millstone
and dagger
and book
and gridiron, or iron bed
and chalice
. and palm
and crosier
and tower
Swords — two
transfixed with
and scourges with scorpions .
pierced with two .
three on the ground
Tablet — or book, holding
Taper — carried in procession
and crosier ....
lighted
dropping wax upon her arm .
Tearing— down a paper from a temple
Teeth — pulled out
Temple — heathen, in flames
of Jupiter overthrown .
of Diana destroyed by lightning
of Apollo falling .
Tent Making ....
Thistle — holding
• •
St. Pancras, M.
— John ofJanina, C.
— Arcadius, M.
— Emilian, B. C.
— Henry, Entp.
— Adrian, M.
— Catherine, V. M.
— Melitina, V. M.
— Agnes, V. M.
— Victor of Marseilles, M.
— Kilian, B. M.
— Catherine, V. M.
— Faith, V. M. '
— EwaJd (Black).
— Ditto.
— Kilian, B. M.
— Theodulus, B. C.
— Leocadia, V. M.
— Paid, Ap.
88. Fusca and Maura, MM.
— Processus and Marti-
nianus, MM.
St. Frederick, B. M.
— Albert, B. M.
— Serapia, V.
— Mammertus, B. C.
— Blase, B. M.
— Arcadius, M.
— Bridget, W.
— John, M.
— ApoUonia, V. M.
— ArtemiuSyM.
— Julian of Mans, B. C.
— Martina, V. M.
— Hercidanus, M.
88. Aquila and Priscilla,
MM.
St. Narcissus, B. C.
w 2
258
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
Thistle — holding
Thorn — in his foot
extracting from a bear's foot .
Thorns — kneeling on, or wearing
near him, or rolling in .
walking orer with a bishop .
Thrown— off a house, or out of a
window ....
into the sea ....
from a high tower .
into a river ....
into a river, or pit, and stoned
into the Tiber
into water, or a pit
Thunder Clouds-— hand raised
towards ....
Thurible
Tile — thrown on his head .
Tomb — devil issuing from
opened, exhaling a sweet odour
filling it with provisions for the
poor
bishop lying in it .
Tonos ......
Tongue — his own in pincers
plucked out .
cut out ....
iu his hand
thrown to a hawk .
pointing to it with a sword
still speaking
St. Caroline, V.
— Oerlaeh, H.
— Zenais.
— Aventimu, O.
— Jerom, C. D.
— Benedict, Ab.
— Dominic, C
— Serapion, M.
— Adrian, M.
— Maximiany.B. M.
— Sab at, M.
— Viudis, M.
— Calepodhu, M.
SS. Rufina and Secunda,
VV. MM.
St. Symphorosa, M.
— Deodatus, B. G.
Choir of Seraphim.
St. Eusebius, B. M.
— Eucherius, B. C.
— Deocharue, Ab.
— Ida, or Itta, W.
— Servatius, B. C.
— Charitina, V. M.
— Felician, B. M.
— Martina, V. M.
— Christina, V. M.
— Livin, B. M.
— Galaetion, M.
— Romcmus, M.
— Leger, or Leodegarius,
B.M.
— Quirintts, M.
— Placidus, M.
— Eusebiu*, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
269
7 ngues — of fire over her bead
Tools — of sculptors and masons
Tooth — held in pincers
Torch — lighted
and rosary .
catching fire on his grave
in his hand
in her hand .
near her
applied to her side
and axe .
and sceptre .
and sword
Torches — applied to his sides
to her sides
and serpents .
applied to her in a cauldron
Torturers — killing each other
Tower
with three windows
with chalice and Sacred Host in
the entrance
standing before
holding ....
thrown down from
and sword
Trampling — on the enemies of the
faith ....
on the devil .
on her father .
Treasure — found by him .
Tree— hung to by her hair ^
hands in cleft of .
St. Gertrude, V.
The Five Crowned
Martyrs.
St. ApoUonia, V. M.
— Blase, B. M.
— Aidan, B. C.
— Tosso, or Tozo, B. C.
— WiUiamofR(£8child,Ab.
— Theodore Tyro, M.
— Serapion (Seven
Sleepers).
— Barbara, V. M.
— Eutropia, V. M.
— Dorothy, V. M.
— Chrysanthus, M.
— Emerita, V. M.
— Theodotus, M.
— Tryphon, M.
— Dioscorus, M.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Anatolia, V. M.
— Regma, V. M.
— Juventius, B.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Ditto.
— Ditto.
— Praxedes, V.
— Ambrose, B. C. D.
— Maximian, B. M.
— Leocadia, V. M.
— Optatus, B. C.
— Theodore, B. C.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Oumtramnus, K. O.
— Zoe, M .
— Victorinus, H.
200
SMBLSX8 WITH THEIR SAINTS.
Trek — praying beneath
St. Bonotut, Hermit.
green, near him
— Bavo, Anchoret.
— Eutropius, B. M.
bound to in flames
— Afro, M.
hollow, lying in
— Ulmar,Ab.
sitting in, covered with
thorns
— Zuirard, H.
struck by lightning behind him
— Domains, B. M.
young, in his hand
— Sahator ab Horta, C.
bound to, and torn with hooks
— Hippolutus, M.
and flayed alive
88. Crispin and Crispi-
nian, 3f AT .
cypress, her feet nailed to it .
St. Theodula, M.
bound to ... .
— Januarims, B. M.
bound to with his bowels, and
scourged ....
— AmpMbalus, M.
bound to in form of a cross .
— Dionysius, B. M.
hung upon ....
— Angehu, M.
writing her name upon
— Sopkronia, Recluse.
blossoming above her as she
sleeps ....
— EthMreda, Abbess.
Trees — two, torn between them .
— Corona, V. M.
four, bound to them by her hands
and feet ....
— Ditto.
Tripod — red hot, held by a man .
— Jutta, W.
Trowel — in his hand : a church
building near him
— Winibald, Ab. C.
Trumpet — sounding in his ear
— Jerom, C. D.
Tub — of salt in his hand
— Rupert, B. G.
Tub Perforated — tortured in
— Nicephorus, M.
Turban — setting foot of a cross upon it
; — Clare, V.
Turner's Lathe — and tools .
— Bernard of Uronio, C.
Unicorn — crouched at her feet
— Ju8tina, V. M.
Urn — and sponge in her hand
— Potentiana, V. M.
Vane — in his hand
— Leonard, C.
Vase — in his hand
— John Damasom, C.
earthen, in his hand
— Qoar, C.
of ointment ....
— Salome, W.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
261
Vases — in their hands .
Veil — in her hand
nun's, given by the Holy Ghost
strangled with her own
white, given by the B. V. Mary
black, fringed with gold
with impression of our Saviour's
face
of St. Veronica before him .
" Verbum caro factum" on. her heart
Vessels — earthen, near them
carrying . .
holy, distributing in a famine
carrying
Vestments — pontifical, bishop
putting off .
white, or cope brought by B. V.
Mary
brought him by the B. V. Mary
Vial — in her hand
Vials — with his blood, on book of
Gospels ....
Viaticum — administered to her .
Vine — in leaf in winter
at his side ....
growing on his grave
Violin ....
angel playing to him
S8. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. LudmiUa, V. M.
— Aldegondes, V.
— LudmiUa, V. M.
— Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
— Paula, W.
— Veronica, V.
— Remigius, B. C.
— Mary Magdalen of
Pazzis, V.
SS. Justa and Rufina,
MM.
— Ditto.
St. Laurence Justinian,
B.C.
— Acacius of Amida,
B.C.
— Claude, B. C.
— Ildefonsus, B. M.
— Norbert, B. C.
— Walburge, V. Abbess.
— Januarius, B. M.
— PetronUla, V.
— Aleidis, W.
— Elpidius, Ab.
— Urban, P. M.
— Urban of Langres,
B.C.
— Davinus, C.
— Oenesius, M.
— Francis of Assissium,
C.
262
EMBLEMS WITH THEIB SAINTS.
Virgin Mabt Blessed— see Blessed
Vibgiv.
Virgin — consecrating to God 8t.
VisoiNs — protected under her mantle —
slain around her ... —
Vision— of our B. Saviour . —
and saints —
of angels .... —
reproved in, by the words
" Ciceronianus es M —
Visiting — the sick ... —
holding a black cross —
Waggon — carrying ... —
standing in .... —
Wall — of a city .... —
Wallet — in his hand ... —
and scroll
Wand— in his hand
Warrior — with his two sons
in armour
with large cross
Washing — the feet of the poor
of a leper
Water — changed into wine .
vessel of, emptied by a woman
procured from a rock
by SS. Peter and Paul —
Hilary of Aries, B. a
Ursula, V. M.
Ditto.
Tarsilla, V.
Ditto.
Severinus, B. C.
Jerome, C. D.
Leo IX., P. C.
Margaret of Scotland,
Qu.
Bavo, C.
Francis of Assissium, C.
Antoninus, Ab.
Thomas of VUlanova,
B.C.
John the Almoner, C.
Jerom, G. D.
Zaphkiel, Angel.
Eustachius, M.
Oereon, M.
Acacius, B. G.
Louis, K. C.
Editha, V.
Hedwiges, W.
Louis of Toulouse, B.
OaUieanus, M.
Thomas of Canterbury,
B.
Bertulph, Ab.
VeronuSj G.
Honoratus, B. C.
Oummarus, C.
Francis of Assissium,
G.
Martinianus, 0.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINT 8.
263
Wateb— carrying vessels of
two saints saved from *
walking upon
standing on upon a cross
a monk saved from
going towards .
walking upon, with a lay brother
Water Cask — near him
Watering — flowers
Wax Tapers — borne in procession to
meet him ....
Weaver's — loom ....
Weaving — star above her
Weight — fastened to her feet
lying by her feet .
Well — thrown into
by the devil .
praying and freeing it from a
dragon
before him
behind him
sitting by
praying at
and scythe, or sickle
Wheel
tied on, breasts cut off, liver
torn out ....
white, on a red ground ..
and sword, or wheels broken
set round with lights
wheel armed with spikes
broken at his feet .
Wheels — two, on a post
St. Thomassus, 0.
88. Faustinus and Jovita,
MM.
8t Aldegondes, V.
— Ferannan, Ab.
— Maurus, Ab.
— Ditto.
— Peter of Alcantara, C.
— WiUibrord, B. C.
— Silvanus, H.
— Casarius, B. C.
— Severn* of Ravenna,
B.C.
— Athanasia, Abbess.
— Flavia, M.
— Nothburge, V.
— Oereon, M.
— Callixtus, P. M.
— Sebastian, M.
— Euphrasia, V.
- Donatus, B. M.
- Gengulph, M.
- Sigismund, K. M.
- Theonas, Hermit.
- Sitha, V.
- SidweU, V, M.
- Catherine, V. M.
- Euphemia, V.M.
- Encratida, V. M.
- WiMgis, B. C.
- Catherine, V. M.
- Donatus, B. M.
- Catherine, V. M.
- Quintin, M.
- Catherine, V. M.
Mi EMBLEMS WITH THEI* 5AIXT9.
Whip — is his hand
8t. Guthlikt, Hermit.
Whihui.it ....
— ViU&t.M.
— FiddU, it.
Wn.o Beast— tamed by him
— Cahmbtm, Ab.
beasts licking him
— Ma mm. M.
killed, lying about him .
— (Hermann* of Anxerr
B.C.
exposed to them .
— Tatiana. V. M.
surrounding her
— Euphemiii. V. Sf.
him .
— Jattuarim, B. M.
commanding them
— Bla*t, B. M.
about her
— Badegandet, (Ju.
sparing her
— Theda, V. M.
and serpents .
— Magna*. C.
Wild Boar— mounted upon
— Cgr, M.
Wm.ii Game — coming to his hut
— Ftorentiiu, B. O.
Wild Geese — flying oir at he
command
— Milburge, Abbttt.
Windlass — or bowel wound rouni
it — Erotmot, B. M.
Window— falling out of
— Pebryitit Pejiitent,
Wine— flagon of .
— ElUabtth of Hungary
0m,
vessel upon a book
— Urhan.P.M.
Win os— wen ring : crucifix in his 1
ind — Vincent Ferrer, C.
Wisiioii and Chastity — (figure
)
before him .
— Gregory Nasiamm,
B. C. D.
Wolf — with a live child in its rao
th — Simperlui, B. 0.
with a goose in its mouth
— Vtdatt, B. C.
bringing him a rum's skin
— Mark, H.
conducting him into a town
— Armttpktti, B. C.
by his side
— WiUiamafMu-Very
guarding his body
— Edmund, K. M.
bringing back a sheep or calf
— Bernard of Th.
Wolf Don — Irish, at his feet
— Donalia, B. 0.
Wolves— kneeling among
— ColumbM, d.b
guarding his body .
— Cariiojihorus, M.
EMBLEMS WITH THEIR SAINTS.
265
Wolves — two ....
Woman — listening to a preacher .
praying before a church
Woodman — before him felling a tree
Wooloards — or woolcomb .
Working — in mines
in a marble quarry
Wound— in her neck
Wounds — three, in her neck
of a poor man dressed
Wreath — green, or of flowers, in her
hand, or on her head, or both
Writing — his Apocalypse in Patmos
religious poems
her name on a tree
Yarn — wound off by an old man .
Youth — taking leave of his royal
father ....
kneeling before him
St. Radegundes, Q.
— Pelagia, Penitent.
— Ditto.
— WiUibald, B. C.
— Blase, B. M.
— Paphnutim, B. C.
SS. Polianus and Neme-
8ian, MM.
St. Lucy, V. M.
— Cecily, V. M.
— Catherine of Sweden, V.
— Cecily, V. M.
— John, Ap. and Ev.
— ApoUinarU Sidonius,
B.C.
— Sophronia, Recluse.
— Julian, C.
— Eutropius, B. M.
— Vindician, B. C.
PATRONS OF
&rts, ®ra&5, mA fwjfmums.
IMAAMA^M^^MA^A
Archers
Architects
Artillerymen
Bakers .
Barbers
Bookbinders
Brewers
Carpenters and Joiners
Champioas
Children
Cobblers
Cooks .
Crossbowmen
Drapers
Dyers .
Embroiderers
Farriers
Firework-makers
Fishmongers
Gardeners
St. Sebastian, M.
— Barbara, V, M.
— Ditto.
— Honorius, B. C.
— Cosmos, M.
— John before the Latin
Gate, Ap. Ev.
— Adrian, M.
— Amand, B. C.
— Joseph, C.
— Drausinus, B. C.
— Nicholas, B. C.
— Ursula, V. M.
— Euseus, C.
— Laurence, M.
— Christopher, M.
— Ursula, V. M.
— Maurice, M.
— Clarus, M.
— John Baptist.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Magnus, M.
— UrbanofLangres,B.C
— Fiacre, C.
PATRONS OF ARTS, TRADES, ETC.
267
Glaziers
Goldsmiths .
Grooms
Hatters
Hood-makers
Horse-soldiers
Hunters
Husbandmen
Innkeepers .
Lawyers
Locksmiths .
Masons .
Millers .
Miners (in Cornwall)
Mowers
Musicians
Navigators, or Sailors
Notaries
Painters
Papermakers
Peasants
Philosophers
Physicians
St. James Allemanmus, C.
— Mark, Ev.
— Dunstan, B. C.
— Ann, W.
— Clement, P. M.
— Severus, B. C.
— George, M.
— Hubert, B. G.
— Eustachius, M.
-— WaUtan, C.
— Theodotus,M.
— Yvo, c.
— Eligius, B. C.
*- Thomas, Ap.
— Betesus, C.
— Arnold, G.
— Victor of Marseilles, C.
— Kieran, or Pieran, C.
— WaUtan, C.
— Cecily, V. M.
— Gregory Great, P. C. D.
— GermanusofParis,B.C.
— Odo of Cluny, Ab.
— Aldric, B. C.
— Dunstan, B. G.
— Nicholas, B. G.
— Christopher, M.
— Peter Gonzales, or
Elmo, G.
— Mark, Ev.
— Luke, Ev*
— Lazarus, G.
— John before the Latin
Gate, Ap. Ev.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Catherine, V. M.
88. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
268
PATBONS OP ABTS, TRADES, ETC.
i
Physicians
Potters .
Ropemakers
Saddlers ....
Servantmaids and Housekeepers
Shepherds ....
Shoemakers .
Smiths
Soldiers
Spinsters
Stonemasons
Students
Tailors
Tapestry weavers
Theologians
Tilemakers .
Travellers
Vine dressers
Washerwoman
Waxchandlers
Weavers
St. Pantaleon, M.
— Goar, C.
— Fiacre, C.
— Paul, Ap.
— Catherine, V. M.
— Gualfard, H.
— Zita, V.
— Wendelin, C.
— Drugo, O.
88. Crispin and Crispinian*
MM.
St. Eligius, B. C.
— George, M.
— Catherine, V. M~
— Reinoldns, C.
— Blase, B. M.
— Jerom, C. D.
— Laurence, M.
— Matkurin, C.
— Mary Magdalen, Pent. ,
— Catherine, V. M.
— Gregory Great, P. C. D.
— Homobonus, C.
— John Baptist.
— Lucy, V. M.
— Francis, C.
— Augustin, B. O. D.
— Thomas ofAquin, C. Z>.
— Fiacre, C.
— Julian Hospitator, C.
— Urban, P. M.
— Urbanof Langres,B. C.
— Hunna.
— Nicholas, B. G.
88. Crispin and Crispinian,
MM.
St. Stephen, M.
— Arregondes.
PATRONS OF
O^mrtrtes u& §itm.
Aberdeen St. Machan, B. G.
Aix \ — Maximinus, B. G.
Alcala — Jucunda, V. M,
SS* Justus and Pastor,
MM.
St. Asturius.
— Didacus, C.
Altaich . . . — Peter, Ap.
Amarante — Gundisalvus.
— Amarantus.
Amiens — John Baptist.
Ancona — Cyriacus, B. M.
Angers — Maurice, M.
— Alb an, M.
— Rene.
Antequera .... — Euphemia, V. M %
— Justin, M.
Aquileia — Hermagoras.
Ardagh — (Diocese) ... — Mel, B. G.
Ardfert and Clonfert — (Dioceses) . — Brendan, Ah.
Arezzo — Donatus, B. M.
Aries — Trophymus, M.
Armagh — (Diocese) ... — Malachy, B. G.
Arras — Vedast, B. G.
x 2
270
PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES.
Ascoli
Asti
Asturia .
Augsburg
Autun
Auxerre
Avignon
Avranches
Babur
Bacharach
Baden
Badajoz
Bamberg — (Bishopric) .
(City) . .
Barcelona
Basle — (Bishopric)
(City)
Batenburg
Battle Abbey
Bavaria .
Bavonne
Beauvais
St. Emidius.
— 8ecundus, M.
— Ephrem, O. D.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Ulric, B. C.
— Afra, M.
— Lazarus, G.
— Euphemia, V. M.
— Justin, M.
— John Baptist.
— Peter of Luxemburg,
B.C.
— Benezet, G.
— Andrew, Ap.
— Walstan, G.
— Werner.
— Peter, Ap.
— Vincent, M.
— Maurus, Ab.
SS. Henry and Cunegundes.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Eulalia, V. M.
— Severus, M.
— JEtherius.
— Pacian.
— Matrona.
— Oldegaris.
— Candidus.
— Sabinus, B. M.
— Ursicinus, B. M.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Victorinus, M.
— Stephen, M.
— Martin, B. G.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. George, M.
— Leo, P. C. D.
— Lucian, B. M.
PATRON 8 OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES. 271
Berg B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Michael, Archl.
— Martin, B. C.
— Oswald, K. M.
Bergen — Pancras, M.
Berlin — Paul, Ap.
Berne — Vincent, M.
Besancon — John Baptist.
— Linus, P. M.
(Diocese) ... — Claude, B. C.
Biscay — Ignatius, C.
Blois B. VIRGIN MARY.
Bohemia St. Norbert, B. C.
— Wenzel.
— John Nepomucen, M.
— Adalbert, B. M.
SS. Cyril and Methodius.
— Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Veit.
— Ludmilla, V. M.
— Procopius, M.
Bologna — Petronius, B. C.
— Dominic, C.
— Francis, C.
— Benedict, C.
— Proculus, M.
— Eliyius, B. C.
Bordeaux — Andrew, Ap.
— Martial, B.
— Severinus, or Surin,
B.C.
— Gilbert.
— Delphinus.
Boulogne — Joseph, C.
Bourges — Stephen, M.
— Ursinus.
Bozzolo — Exuperiusy B. C.
272
PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES.
Brabant St. Peter, Ap.
— Philip, Ap.
— Andrew, Ap.
Brackley — Bumwald, O.
Braga — Leontius.
— Ovidius.
— Autbert.
— Apollonius, M.
— Martin, B. C.
Brandenburg .... — John Baptist.
Breisack — Stephen, M.
Bremen — Anscharius, B. C.
— Peter, Ap.
— Waiehad, B. C.
Brescia — Faustinas, M.
— Apollonius, M.
Breslau — (Bishopric) ... — John Baptist.
(City) .... — Wenzd,M.
Brie — Fiacre, C.
Brieux — Brieuc, or Briocus,
B.C.
Bruges — Donatian, B. M.
Brunswick — (House of) — Andrew, Ap.
(City) ... — Autor.
— Ann.
— Christopher, M.
Brussels — Michael, Archl.
— Gudule, V.
Buckingham .... — Bumwald, C.
Burgundy — Andrew, Ap.
Burgos — Juliana, V.
— Radegundes, Qu.
— Victoria, V. M.
— Adelelm.
Burton-upon-Trent ... — Modwena, V. Ab.
Cadiz — Susanna, V. M.
— Martha, V.
— Servandus.
PATRONS OF COUNTBIB8 AND CITIES. 273
Cahors St. Gengulph, M.
— Stephen, M.
Calahorra — Emetherius.
Camerino — Venantius, M.
— Ansovinus, B. C.
Cambray — John Baptist
— Maximilian.
Campten — Magnus, Ab.
Canary Islands .... — Avitus.
Canterbury — Anselm, B. O.
Carinthia — Leopold.
— Rupert.
Carthagena — Charitina, V. M.
— Hippolytus, M.
— Adelhard.
— Fulgentius, B. C.
— Modestus, M.
— Candida, V. M,
Casale — Evasius.
Cashel — (Diocese) . — Albert, B. C.
Castro — Savinus.
Castiglione B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Antoninus, B. C.
— Francis of Assissium, C.
— Oeminianus, B. C.
Chalons sur Marne . . . B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Stephen, M.
— Memie.
Chalons sur Saone ... — Vincent, M.
— MarceUus, P. M.
Chartres B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Savinian.
Chester — Wereburge, V. Abbess.
China — Joseph, C.
Ciudad Rodrigo .... — Absalom.
— Athanasius, B. C. D.
Clermont B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. ApoUinaris, B. M.
SKSKHtf Iff n
Cu**4*
CUv
Ovvswr — Jf«rtiL A C
^>^^>*>— >^*J^Ju^!fi- . — P<iftr. -J*.
CSay, . . . . J*r TJbwr JToys.
5«l OMfa. r. jr.
<>fiuy#?s%x — J4smm r Grsms\ Ap.
tynwXx —
OwJ* — Waswslf. C.
(>/uw/r — ( l>Vrt*V:) ... — Jfcorijr. B. C.
(>/it*\*uvt — Conrad, B. C.
— Pelaguu, M.
CwtaA — Kilian, B. M.
CorhUfr -(S\,\*y) — Vums,M.
Vordttva — Dominic, C.
— Eugenia, V. If.
— Eulogius, B. M.
— Columba, V. M.
— Faustus, M.
— Lupus, B. G.
— Narcissus, B. C.
— Valerian, M.
— Roderick.
Corfu — Nicholas, B. 0.
Oork— (I)ioco»e) .... — Finbar, B. C.
Corrogflio — Quirinus, M.
PATRONS OF 0OUNTEIE8 AND IT IB 8. 275
Corvey B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Vitus, M.
Crete — Titus, B. C.
Croyland — Guthlahe, Hermit.
Dayenter — Lebvin, C.
Decian — Theories, M.
Derby — Alcmund, M.
Derry — (Diocese) .... — Columb, B. C.
— Eugene, B. C.
Dijon — Benignus, M.
Dortmund — Remold.
Dorpat — Peter, Ap.
Dromore — (Diocese) ... — Colman, B. 0.
Dublin — (Diocese) ... — Laurence, B. C.
Dumblane — Laurence, M.
— Blane, B. C.
Dueren — Oswald, K. M.
Durham — Cuthbert, B. C.
East Friesland .... — John Baptist.
— Ludger, B. C.
— Stephen, M.
Edinburgh — Giles, Ab.
Eichstadt— (Bishopric) . . B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. WaUmrge, V.
— WiUibald, B. C.
Elphin — (Diocese) ... — AsicJc, B. O.
Emly — (Diocese) .... — Albe, B. G.
Elvira — Liberatus.
England B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Michael, Archl.
— George, M.
— Thomas of Canterbury,
B.M.
— Edward, K. C.
Essen SS. Cosmos and Damian,
MM.
St. Engelbert.
Este * — Geminianus, M.
976 paxbovs of oonrrmiss akd
Event £*.
Evrenx —
Faenza « —
Fano —
Fermo B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Bartholomew, Ap.
Ferns — (Diocese) .... — Edam, B. C
Ferrara — Gemini anus, B. C.
— George, M.
— MaureUus, B. C.
— Prosper.
— Theodore, B. C.
Florence — John Baptist.
— Zenobius, B. C.
Foligno — Felician, M.
Folkestone — Eanswede, V. Ab.
Forli — MercuriaUs.
Franeonia — Kilian, B. M.
Frankfort — John Baptist.
— Paul, Ap.
France B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Michael, Archl.
— Dionysius, B. M.
Freiburg — (Breisgau) ... — Alexander, M.
(Switzerland) . . — Nicholas, B. C.
Freju9 — Leon tins.
Freysingen — Corbinian, B. C.
Friesland — Boniface, B. C.
— Lodger, B. G.
Fulda — Boniface, B. M.
St. Gall — GaUus, Ab.
Gatinois — Mathurin, C.
Genoa — George, M.
— John Baptist.
Ghent — Ditto.
(Diocese) .... — Bavo, C.
— Livin, B. M.
— Donatian, B. M.
PATBONS OF COUNTBIES AND CITIES. 277
Ghistelles St. Godelieve, V.
Giesen — Pancras, M.
Girona — Lambert, B. G.
— Oentdph.
— Dcdmatiu8.
Glarus — Fridolin, Ab.
Glasgow — Kentigern, or Mungho,
G.
Glastonbury — Joseph of Aremathea, G.
Glendalouch— {Diocese) . . — Kevin, Ab.
Goslar B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Simon, Ap.
— Jude, Ap.
— Mathias, Ap.
Gottingen B. VIRGIN MARY.
Granada St Gregory, P. G. D.
— John of God, G.
— Anastasius, M.
— Gedlius, M.
— Liberatus.
Grenoble — Hugh, B. G.
Grceningen — John Baptist.
— Martin, B. G.
Gronsfeldt — George, M.
Guastalla B. VIRGIN MARY.
St Barbara, V. M.
— Charles, B. G.
Gubbio — Ubaldus, B. G.
Guelderland — John Baptist.
— Martin, B. G.
Guimaraens — Damascus.
Haerlem . ... — Bavo, G.
Halberstadt — (Bishopric) . . — Stephen, M.
Hamburg B. VIRGIN MARY.
St Peter, Ap.
Hameln B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Boniface, B. M.
Hampstead B. VIRGIN MARY.
Y
279 patboss or ooujctbies axd cities.
Hanover B. VIRGIX MARY.
Hatzfeld — Ditto.
Heiligenstadt . ... St. Martin, B. C.
Herford B. VIRGIN MARY.
Hersfeid £t. Wigbert, Ab.
Hessen — Elizabeth, Qu.
Hildesheim B. VIRGIN MARY.
8t. Anthony of Padua, C
HoUtein — Andrew, Ap.
Horn — Martin, B. C.
Hoxter B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Vitus, M.
Hungary B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. LadisUu, K. C.
Imola — Cassian, M.
Ingolstadt — John Baptist.
Ireland — Patrick, B. G.
— Bridget, V. Abbess.
Jacca — Paul, Ap.
Jaen — Lumbrosa.
— Facundus.
— Solomon.
Jcvcrn . . . - . . . — Daniel.
Jtiiich — Giles, Ab. C.
— Hubert, B. C.
Juliers ...... — Ditto.
Kemptcn — HUdegardis, V.
(City) .... — Magnus, C.
Kildaro — (Diocese) ... — Conleth, B. C.
— Bridget, Abbess,
Kilkenny — Canicus, or Kenny, Ab
Kilmacduagh — (Diocese) . . — Colman, B. G.
Killala — (Diocese) ... — Muredach, B. C.
Killaloo — (Diocese) ... — Flanan, B. G.
Kill-Fiachna — Fiaohna, C.
Klostornenburg .... — Leopold, C.
Langrcs SS. Justus and Pastor,
MM.
PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES.
279
Langrcs
Laon
Lausanne
Lavania
Laybach
Leighlin
Leipzig .
Lens
Leon
Leopold
Leyden .
Liege . .
Limerick — (Diocese)
Limoges
Lisbon
Lithuania
Li viand .
London .
Lorraine
Lorsch .
Lotharingia
Lbwen .
Lucca
Lubeck .
Lublin .
Lucerne
Luttich
St. Mammez.
— Dizier.
— Qenebaud.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Theonestus, M.
— Nicholas, B. C.
— Laserian, B. C.
— John Baptist.
— Vulgan, C.
— Isidore, B. C. D.
— Pelagius, M.
— Servandus, B. C.
— Ramirus.
— Claudius,
— Stanislas Kostka, O.
— Pancras, M.
— Lambert, B. O.
— Muncain, B. C.
— Stephen, M.
— Martial, B. C.
— Adrian, M.
— Vincent, M.
— Aucta.
— Natalia, V. M.
— George, M.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Paul, Ap.
— Nicholas, B. C.
— Nazarius, M.
— Stephen, M.
— Peter, Ap.
— Martin, B. C.
— John Baptist.
— Stanislas Kostka, C.
— Leodegarius, B. M.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Hubert, B. C.
— Lambert, B. G.
J0*
W
£*ww»ntvirx
— Stfixu*. B. M.
— VUatian^M.
— TaUnMS, B. M.
Mny/UhnrK — Maurice, M.
Mftfetcft — Patrick. B. C.
— Amasuindus.
Hi. Mfilo — MacloviuSyOr Machutui.
Mfiltft — John Baptist.
MuriH — Julian, B. C.
M an » fri d — George, M.
Mantuu B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Aloysius Gonzaga, C
— Anselm, B. G. D.
— Barbara, V. M.
— Catherine, V. M.
— George, M.
— Longinus.
8. Mnrino — Marinus*
MiUHoillos — Lazarus.
— Mary Magdalen.
PATB0N8 OF 00UNTBIE8 AND CITIES. 281
Maestricht St. Servatius, B. G.
Maubeuge — Aldegundes.
Meaux — Sainetinus.
Mechlin — Rambutinus.
— Rumold, M.
Mentz B. VIRGIN MABY.
St. AUban, B. M.
— Martin, B. G.
— WiUigis,B.G.
Metz — Arnulphus, B. G.
— Clement, P. M.
— Stephen, M.
Mecklenburg .... — John, Ap.
Meissen — Donatus, B. M.
Merida — Eulalia, V. M.
— Renovatus.
— Lucretia, V. M.
— HermogeneSy M.
Merseburg — Laurence, M.
Milan ...... — Ambrose, B. C. D.
— Qervase, M.
Minden — Andrew, Ap.
Mirandolo — Agatha, V. M.
— Alexander.
— Antoninus, B. G.
— Francis, G.
— Possidonius.
Modena B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Geminianus, B. G.
Mons — Benedict, Ab.
— Waltrude, W.
Montauban — Theodatus.
Montpelier . — Peter, Ap.
— Roch, G.
Montserrat . . . • . . — John Baptist.
— Theodore.
— Evasius.
Moscow — Nicholas, B. G.
y 2
282 PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES.
Minister St. Ludger, B. C.
(Bishopric) ... — Paul, Ap.
Munsterberg .... — Christopher, M.
Nantes — Peter, Ap.
(University) ... — Yvo, C.
Naples — Januarius, B. M.
— Thomas ofAquin, C. D.
Narbonne 88. Justus and Pastor,
MM.
Navarre St. Francis Xavier, C.
— Raymund, C.
Neuss — Quirinus.
Nevers 8S. Gervase and Protase,
MM.
St. Cyr, M.
Nimwegen B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. George, M.
— Stephen, M.
Nivelles — Gertrude, V.
Nordheim B. VIRGIN MARY.
Nordlingen St. John Baptist.
Norway — Olave, K. M.
Noyon — Eligius, B. G.
— Medard, B. G.
Nuremberg — Laurence, M.
— Sebaldus, Hermit.
Offenburg . . • . . . — Peter, Ap.
Oldenburg B. VIRGIN MARY.
Olmutz — Ditto.
St. Wenzel.
St. Omer — Audomar, or Omer,
B. G.
Oppenheim — John Baptist.
Orleans — Anian, B. C.
Orvieto — Peter, Ap.
Osnaburg — Paul, Ap.
(Bishopric) ... — Giles, Ab.
— Peter, Ap.
PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AMD CITIES.
283
Ossory — (Diocese) St. Kir an, B. C.
Ottingen — Wolfgang, B. C.
— Sebastian, M.
Oviedo — Eulogius, M.
— Spiridion, B. C.
Oxford — Frideswide, V.
Paderborn B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Liborius, B. C.
— Meinulphus.
Padua — Anthony of Padua, C.
— Daniel.
Palamos — Sothica.
Palentia — Antoliniu.
Pampeluna — Firminus.
— Sophronius,
— Delphinus.
— Victor.
Paris — Romanus, M.
— Genevieve, V.
Parma — Hilary.
— John Baptist.
— Thomassus.
— Vitalis, M.
— Roger, B. C.
Passau — (Bishopric) ... — Stephtn, M.
Pavia — Cyr, M.
Perigueux — Stephen, M.
— Frontus.
Perpignan — Honorattts, B. C.
Perugia — Herculanus.
— Oonstantius.
Pesaro B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Andrew, Ap.
— Anthony, Ab.
— Helen, Empress.
— Terentius.
Pfalz — Stephen, M.
Piedmont — Benignus, M.
284
PATROLS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES.
Piedmont St. George, M.
— Theories, M.
Pisa B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Reinerus, G.
Placentia — Antoninus, B. G.
— Justina, V. M.
— Donatus.
Plombino B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Augustin, B. C. D.
— Radegundes, Qu.
Poitiers — Hilary, B. G.
Poland — Stanislas, B. M.
— Stanislas Kostka, G.
Pomerania B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Gtho.
Portugal — Thomas, Ap.
— George, M.
Postna — Stanislas Kostka, G.
Provence — Quiriacus, B. M.
Prussia B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Adalbert, B. M.
Quimper — Corentin, B. G.
Ragusa — Blase, B. M.
Raphoe — (Diocese) ... — Eunan, B. C.
Ratisbon — Eberhard, B. C.
Rechem — Peter, Ap.
— George, M.
Regensburg — (Bishopric) . . — Stephen, M.
— Wolfgang, B. G.
— Peter, Ap.
Reichstein — James Great, Ap.
— Christopher, M.
Rennes — Moderandus.
Reval B. VIRGIN MARY.
Rheims St. Remigius, B. C.
Rhodes — Amandus, B. G.
Rimini — Julian.
Riom • — Amabilis.
PATRONS OF COUNTRIE8 AND CITIES.
285
Rome
Boss and Kilfenora
Rotterdam
Rouen
Russia
Saintes .
Salamanca
Saluzzo
Salzburg
Santillana
Saragossa
Savona
Savoy
Saxony ....
Schleswig
Schwarzburg — (House of)
Schweitz
Sahwytz
Scotland
SS. Peter and Paul,
App.
St. Fachan, C.
— Laurence, M.
— Nicasius, B. M.
— Machvius.
— Andrew, Ap.
— Nicholas, B. C.
SS. Romanus and David,
MM.
St. Wladimir.
— Eutropius.
SS. Cosmas and Damian,
MM.
St. Constantius.
— Rupert, B. C.
— Virgiliu8, B. C.
— Juliana, V. M.
— Isidore, B. O. D.
— Maodmus, M.
— Paul, Ap.
— Valerius, M.
— Peter of Arbueso.
— Theodore.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
— Ditto.
St. Amadeus.
— John Baptist.
— Charles, B. C.
— Theodore.
— Theories tus.
— Vitus, M.
— Andrew, Ap.
— Martin, B. G.
B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Martin, B. C.
— Andrew, Ap.
— Margaret, Qu,
286 PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIE8.
St Claude — (Diocese) . . . St. Irenaus, B. M.
— Claude, B C.
St Sebastian .... — Sebastian, M.
Segovia — Fructuosus.
Seligenstadt — Benedict, Ab.
— MarceUinus, M.
Senlis — Proculus.
Sens — Savinianus.
Seville — Bibiana, V. M-
— CaUixtus, P. M .
— Felix.
— Narcissus.
— Flavian.
— Pius.
— Severinus.
— Florentius.
— Leander, B. C.
Sicily B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Vitus, M.
— Rosalia, V.
Siebenburgen B. VIRGIN MARY.
Sienna — Ditto.
Sion St. Theodulus.
Soissons — Gervase, M.
Solothurn ... . . . — Ursus.
Sorrento — Antoninus, B. C.
Spain B. VIRGIN MARY,
Imm. Cone.
St. James the Great, Ap.
Spire — Stephen, M.
— Philip, Ap.
Stettin B. VIRGIN MARY.
Steyermark St. Leopold.
Stone SS. Wulfhad and RujUtw,
MM.
Strasbourg B. VIRGIN MARY.
St. Othilia, Abbess.
Kwoina — Conrad, B. C.
PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES. 287
Sweden. St. Bridget, W.
— Erich.
Tarentum — Cataldus, B. C.
Tarragona — Fructuosus, B. C.
— Thecla, V. M.
— Columbaria.
— Badulph.
— Ascarius.
— Agathodurus.
— Damams.
Tenterden — MUdreda, V. Ab.
Terouanne — Omer, B. C.
Thorn B. VIRGIN MARY.
8t. Michael, Archl.
Thann — Theobald.
Thuringia — Elizabeth.
— Boniface.
Toledo — Honoratus.
— IldepJionsus.
SS. Justus and Pastor,
MM.
St. Lucy, V. M.
— Leocadia.
— Raymund.
-*- Paternus.
— Julian.
-T- Fulgentius.
t- Delphinus.
— Vitalis, M.
Tolosa — John Baptist.
Tortosa — Marciana.
— Rufus.
— Gordula.
Toulon — Honoratus.
Toulouse ■ -r- Stephen, M.
-r- Saturninus, M.
Tournay — Piat, M.
-T- Eleutherius, B. M.
268
PATBOXS OV COUNTRIES AMD CITIES.
Tours
Triers
Trieste .
Troyes .
Ulm
Unterwalden
Urbino .
Uri
Utrecht
Valence .
Valencia
Valenciennes
Valladolid
Vence .
Venice .
Verona .
Vigevano
Vittoria
Volaterra
Wales
Warsaw
Waterford
Werden
8t. Martin, B. G.
— Gratia*.
B. VIRGIN MART.
8t. Matkias, Ap.
— Helm, Empress.
— Justus, M.
— Amator.
— Lupus, B. C.
— George, M.
— Martin, B. C.
— Tomassus.
— Crescentius.
— Martin, B. G.
— David.
— John Baptist,
— Martin, B. G.
— Walburge, V. Abbess.
— Apollinaris.
— Eugenius.
— Regvlus.
— Desiderius.
— Vincent, M.
— M auras, Ab.
— Urban, P. M.
— Gernon.
— Paul, Ap.
— Eusebius.
— Mark, Ev.
— Justina.
— Theodore.
— Zeno.
— George, M.
— Formerius.
— Justus, M.
— David, B. C.
— Stanislas Kostha, C.
— Otteran, B. C.
— Martin, B. C.
PATRONS OF COUNTRIES AND CITIES.
289
Westphalia .
St. Joseph, 0.
Wirtemburg .
— Ulric, B. C.
Wismar .
— Laurence, M.
Worms .
— Peter, Ap.
Wurtzburg .
— Kilian, B. M.
Yetminster .
— Andrew, Ap.
Ypres ....
— Martin, B. C.
Zamora ....
— Columba.
— Ildephonsus.
— Paternu8.
— Felix.
— Begida.
Zwoll ....
— Michael, ArcM.
^A/VV«\An/\AA/\AAA/\A/V\AA
290
CALENDARS.
ROMAN CALENDAR.
J1.XU1.EY.
1 Circumcision of our Lord
2 Octave of St. 8tepben
3 Octave of St. John
4 Octave of Holy Innocents
5 Vigil of Epiph. St. Telesphorus, P. If.
6 Epiphany of onr Lord
7 Of the Octave
8 Of the Octave
9 Of the Octave
10 Of tbe Octave
] 1 Of the Octave St. Hyginus, P. M.
12 Of the Octave
13 Octave of the Epiphany
14 St. Hilary, B. C. 8t. Felix, M.
15 — Paul, H. St. Maurus, Ab.
16 — Marcellus, P. M.
17 — Anthony, Ab.
18 — Peter's Chair at Rome. St Prisca,
19 SS. Marius, &c, MM. [V. M.
20 — Fabian and Sebastian, MM.
21 St. Agues, V. M.
22 SS. Vincent and Anastastus, MM.
23 Desponsation of B. V. Mary
24 St. Timothy, B. M.
25 Conversion of St. Paul
26 St. Polycarp, B. M.
27 — John Chrysostom, B. C.
28 — Raymund of Pennafort, C.
29 — Francis of Sales, B. C.
30 — Martina, V. M.
31 — Peter Nolasco, C.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OF SARUM USE.
JAVUABY.
Circumcision of onr Lord
Octave of St. Stephen
Octave of St. John
Octave of Holy Innocents
Octave of St. Thomas of Canterbury
Epiphany of our Lord
8r. Lucian and Comp.
Octave of Epiphany
St. Felix in Pincis, M.
— Maurus, Ab. C.
— Marcellus, P. M.
— Sulpicius, B. C.
— Prisca, V. M.
— Wo 1st an, B. C.
SS. Fabian and Sebastian, MM.
St. Agnes, V. M.
— Vincent, M.
Conversion of St. Paul
St Julian. B. C.
— Agnes (a second time)
St. Bathildes, Qu. V.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
JANUARY.
1 Circumcision of our Lord
2 St. Basil, B.C. D.
3 — Genevieve, V.
4 — Rigobert, B. C.
5 — Amelia, V.
6 Epiphany of our Lord
7 St. Aldric, B. C.
8 — Lucian, B. C.
9 — Fursee, Ab.
10 — Paul, Hermit
1 1 — Theodosius, Cenobiarch
12 Arcadius, M.
13 Baptism of our Lord
14 St. Hilary, B.C.
15 — Maurus, Ab.
16 — William
17 — Anthony, Ab.
18 — Casilda
19 — Sulpitius
20 — Sebastian, M.
21 — Agnes, V. M.
22 — Vincent, M.
23 — lldefonsus, B. C.
24 — Babilas, B. C.
25 Conversion of St. Paul
26 St. Paula, W.
27 — Julian, B.
28 — Charlemagne, Emp.
29 — Francis of Sales, B. C.
30 — Bathildes, Qu.
fil — Marceila, W.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
JANUARY.
1 Circumcision of oar Lord
2 St. Isidore, B.M.
3 — Anterus, B. M.
4 SS. AquilinKS, &c, MM.
5 St. Telesphorus, P. M.
6 Epiphany of our Lord
7 St. Julian, M.
8 SS. Lucian, &c, MM.
9 — Julian and Basilissa, MM.
10 St. Nicanor, M.
11 — Hyginus, P. M.
12 — Benedict, Ab.
13 — Gumersindus, M.
14 — Hilary, B. C.
15 — Paul, Hermit
18 — Marcellus, P. M.
17 — Anthony, Ab.
18 — Peter's Chair at Rome
19 — Canute, K.
20 SS. Fabian and Sebastian, MM.
21 St. Ines, V. M.
22 SS. Vincent and Anastasius, MM.
23 St. lldefonsus, B. C.
24 Our B. Lady of Peace
25 Conversion of St. Paul
26 St. Polycarp, B.M.
27 — John Chrysostom, B. C.
28 — Julian, B. C.
29 — Francis of Sales, B. C.
30 — Martina, V. M.
31 — Peter Nolasco, C.
1
CALENDARS.
291
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.*
JANUARY.
1 St. El van, B. C.
2 Thousand Martyrs
3 St. Fintin, Ab.
4 — Me I or us, M.
5 — Edward, K. C.
6 — Peter, Ab.
7 — Cedda, B. C.
8 — Wulflne, B. C.
9 — Brithwald,B. C.
10 — Adrian, Ab.
11 — Edwin, B.C.
12 — Bennet Biscop, A. B.
IS — Kentigern, B. C.
14 SS. Maura and Bridget, W. MM.
15 St. lta,V.
16 — Henry, Hermit, C.
17 — Caradoc, Hermit, C.
18 — Deicola, Hermit, C.
19 — Wolstan,B. C.
20 — Richard, Hermit, C.
21 — Malcallan, Ab.
22 — Maim bod us, M.
23 — Theoritbgith, V.
24 — Cadoc, Ab.
25 — Paul, Hermit
26 — Bathildis, On.
27 — Algina, V.
28 — Sexulph,B.C.
29 — Oildas the Elder, C.
30 — Gildas the Younger, C.
31 — Wilgig, Ab.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
IS
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
JANUARY.
Circumcision of our Lord
Octave of St. Stephen
St. Genevieve, V.
Octave of Holy Innocents
Vigil of Epiphany
Epiphany of our Lord
St. Kentigern, Wid.
— Nathaian, B. C.
— Felan, Ab.
St. Kentigern, B. C.
— Felix, C.
— Maurus, Ab.
— Fursey,Ab.
— Anthony, Ab.
— Prisca, V. M.
SS. Fabian and Sebastian, MM.
St. Agnes, V. M.
— Vincent, M.
Conversion of St. Paul
St. Julian, B.C.
— Agnes (a second time)
— Voloc, B. C.
— Glastian, B. C.
— Modoc, B. C.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
JANUARY.
1 Circumcision of our Lord
2 St. Macarius, Ab.
3 — Genevieve, V.
4 — Angela, V.
5 — Simeon Stylites,H.
6 Epiphany of our Lord
7 St. Faraildis
8 — Gudula, V.
9 — Juliana, V.
10 — Paul. Hermit
1 1 — Theodosius. Cenobiareh
12 — Arcadiu8,M.
J3 — Hilary, B.C.
14 — Holy Name of Jesus
15 — John Calybite, C.
16 — Berardus
17 — Anthony, Hermit
18— Prisca, V. M.
19 — Mariut, M.
20 — Sebastian, M.
21 — Agnes, V. M.
22 — Vincent, M.
23 Desponsation of B. V. Mary
24 St. Timothy, B. M.
25 Conversion of St. Paul
26 St. Polycarp, B. M.
27 — John Chrysostnm, B. C. D.
28 — Charlemagne, Emp.
29 — Valerius, B. M.
30 — Martina, V. M.
31 — Peter Nolasco, C.
* This Calendar occurs in the " Catholic
1706 and 1738 i also in the M Paradise of the
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
▲:
Soul"
GREEK CALENDAR.
JANUARY.
Circumcision of our Lord
St. Sylvester, P.
— Gordius, M.
Feast of the Apostles
St. Theopemptus, M.
Epiphany of our Lord
St. John Baptist
— George Chosebites
— Polymetes, M.
— Gregory of Nyssa, B. C. B.
— Theodosius, Cenobiareh
— Tart i ana, M.
— Ermulus, M.
Fathers on Mount Sinai
St. John Calybite, C.
— Peter's Chains
— Anthony, Hermit
— Athanasius,B.C.D. St. Cyril, B. C.
— Macarius of Egypt. St. Arseoius
— Euthymius, Ab.
— Maximus, C.
— Timothy, Apostle
— Clement. B. M.
— Xenia, M.
— Gregory the Theologian, B. C. D.
— Xenophontes, M.
— John Chrysostom, B. C. D.
— Ephrem, C. D.
— Ignatius, B. M.
The Three Holy Doctors
St. Cyril and St. John Thaumaturgus
" for 1687, and In old "Manuals " of
in 17*0.
m
CALESDABS.
BOM AS CALENDAJL
OLD ENGLISH CAI.B3TMB 1
FftSMTAKT.
OF SAftrM USE* 1
^ktbsAar. 3
1 St. f*aari**, B. V,
1 Be Bndfeet* ▼.
2 PariftcatM* of B. V. Mary
2 >Nmt«*ao«o/B.T. Mavy
1 St. Bta»*. B. c.
3 Sc Blast, B. M.
4 — A»4rew Conhri, B. C.
4
4 — At>'ba, X. M.
* — I>',f>lby. T. M.
£ «t lMfl,. V %f
<M.TcdaattdiiiHln ) lB.CC
7 — R/vmtutid, Abbot
7
A — John of Ma'ha, C.
•
9 — Ap<»Il/>ftia, V. if.
t
10 — Scbolaatiea
If Be. Hrfcoiarira, T.
H 1
11
12
12 !
13
M 5
H St. Valentine, M.
14 St. Valentin*, M- 1
15 SS. Fauauntu and Jowita, MM.
15 1
1ft
1« St. Julias*, T. M. 1
17
17 1
1* St. Simeon, B. M.
18 1
19
19 1
20
20
21
21
22 S*. Peter'* Chair at Antiocb
i 22 St. Pater'* Chair at Antioda
23 — V*i*r Damiao, B. C. D.
. 23
24 — Mathiae, Ap.
1 24 St. MatbJas. Ap.
U
25
M
.SS
27
27
24
28
2»
29
FRENCH CALENDAR.
8PANI8H CALENDAR.
rKBHOAKT.
rCBBVAKT.
1 «♦.. fffnattas, B. M.
1 St. Ignatius. B. M.
2 Purification of B. V. Mary
2 Purification of B. V. Mary
3 H», Bla**. B. M.
3 St. Bla«e, B. M.
4 — Fhiliaa
4 — St. Andrew Corsini, B. C.
5 — Agatha, V. M.
5 — Agatha, V. M.
6 — Vaaat. B C
6 — Dorothy. V. M.
7 — Richard. K. C.
7 — Romuald, Ab.
h — John of Matha, C.
8 — John of Matha. C.
ft — Appollonia, V. M.
9 — ApoDonta, V. M.
)0 — Hcholaatica, V.
10 — 8chola«tica, V.
11 — Hererinu*, Ab.
11 — 8aturninus, M.
12 — Kulalia, V. M.
12 — Eulalia. V. M.
13 — Ltciniu*. B. C.
13 — Benignus, M.
M — Valentine, M.
14 — Valentine, M.
15 — Pauntinua, M.
15 88. Faustinas and JoYita, MM.
10 — Juliana, V. M.
1G — Julian, ftc, MM.
17 — Theodulna, M.
17 St. Julian of Cappadoda, M.
18 — Simeon, B. M.
18 — Eladios, B. C.
19 — Oabinui, M.
19 — Gabinua. M.
20 — KticheriuM, B. C.
20 — Leo, B. C.
21 — Peter Damian, B. C.
21 — Felix. B. C.
22 — Isabella
22 — Peter's Chair at Antioch
23 — Merault
23 — Martha, V. M.
24 — Mathia*. Ap.
24 — Mat hi as, A p.
25 — Alexander, II. C.
25 — Cesarius, C.
26 — Ncator, B. M.
26 — Alexander, B. C.
27 — Honorina. V. M.
27 — Baldnrner, C.
28 — Rotnanus, Ab.
28 — Romanus, Ab.
29
29
CALENDARS.
293
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
FEBRUARY.
1 St. Bridget, V.
2 — Laurence, B. C.
3 — Wereburge, V.
4 — Gilbert, C.
5 — Indractus, &c, MM.
6 — Inas, K. C.
7 — Augulus, B. M.
8 — Elfleda, V.
9 — Thelian, B. C.
10 — Trumwin, B. C.
11 — Cedmon, C.
12 — Edilwald, C.
13 — Ermeuilda, Qu.
14 — Fechimts, Ab.
15 — Sigfrid, B. C.
16 — Oswy, K. C.
1 7 — Finao, B. C.
18 — Ethelstan, B. C.
19 — Acca, B. C.
20 — Ulric, C.
21 — Cymibert, B. C.
22 SS. Ethnea and Fidelmia, VV.
23 St. Milburge, V.
24 — Ethelbert, K. C.
25 — Furseus, Ab.
26 — Milwida, V.
27 — Elvius, B. C.
28 — Oswald, B. C.
29
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
SCOTTISH CALENDAR
FEBRUARY.
St. Bridget, V.
Purification of B. V. Mary.
St. Blase, B. M.
— Modan, Ab.
— Agatha, V. M.
SS. Vedast and Amand, BB. CC.
St. Scholastics, V.
St. Valentine, M.
St Juliana, V. M.
— Finan, B. C.
— Colman, B. C.
St. Peter's Chair at Antioch
St. Mathias, Ap.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
FEBRUARY.
FEBRUARY
1 St. Ignatius, B. M.
1 St. Tryphon, M.
2 Purification of the B. V. Mary
2 Meeting of our Lord J. Xt. in the
3 St. Blase, B. M.
3 SS. Simeon and Anna [Temple
4 — Joanna of Valois, Qu.
4 St. Isidore of Pelusium, C.
5 — Agatha, V. M.
5 — Agatha, V. M.
6 — Dorothy, V. M.
6 — Bucolus, B. C.
7 — Romuald, Ab.
7 — Parthenius, B. C.
8 — John of Matha, C.
8 — Theodore of Heraclea, M.
9 — Apollonia, V. M.
9 — Nicephorua, M.
10 — Scholastica, V.
10 — Charalampius, M.
11 — Amandas
11 — Blase, B. M.
12 — Anthony of Stroncone, B. C.
12 — Meletius, B. C.
13 — Jordanus
13 — Martinian, C.
14 — Valentine, M.
14 — Auxentius, C.
15 — Theodore
15 — Onesimus, Apostle
16 — Juliana, V. M.
16 — Pamphilus. M.
J 7 — Eusemia
17 — Theodore Tyro, M.
18 — Constantia
18 — Leo, Pope
19 — Conrad, B. C.
19 — Archippus, Ap.
20 — Sabinus, M.
20 — Leo of CaUnea, B.
21 — Maximilian
21 — Timothy, C.
22 — Peter Damian, B. C.
22 — Eugenius
23 — Margaret
23 — Poly carp, B. M.
24 — Mathias, Ap.
24 Finding of St. John Baptist
25 — Theodora
25 St. Tarasius, B. C.
26 -— Porphyrius, B. C.
26 — Porphyrius, B. C.
27 — Emilian
27 — Procopius, C.
SB — Edigna
28 — Basil, B. C. D.
29
29 — Cassian, M.
z 2
294
CALENDARS.
ROMAN CALENDAR.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
MARCH.
OF SARUM USE.
MARCH.
1
1 St. David, B. C.
2
2 — Chad, B. C.
3
3
4 St. Caiimir, C.
4
5
5
6
6
7 St. Thomas of Aquin, C.
D.
7 SS. Perpetua and Felicitas, W. MM.
8 John of God, C.
8
9 Frances, Wid.
9
10 Forty Martyrs
10
11
11
12 St. Gregory the Great, P.
CD.
12 St. Gregory the Great, P. C. D.
IS
13
14
14
15
15
16
16
17 St. Patrick, B. C.
17
18 — Gabriel, Archangel
18 St. Edward, K. M.
19 — Joseph, C.
19
20
20 St. Cnthbert, B. C.
21 St. Benedict, Ab.
21 — Benedict, Ab. C.
22
22
23
23
24
24
25 Annunciation of B. V. Mary
25 Annunciation of B. V. Mary
26
26
27
27
28
28
29
29
30
30
31
31
FRENCH CALENDAR.
MARCH,
1 St. Albinus, B. C.
2 — Simplicius, P.C.
3 — Cunegundes, Emp.
4 — Casimir, C.
5 — Ambrose, B. C. D.
6 — Colette, V. Abbess
7 — Perpetua, M.
8 — John of God, C.
9 — Frances, W.
10 — Btanchard
11 — Eulogius, M.
12 — Pol, B. C.
13 — Euphrasia, V.
14 — Eutychius, M.
15 — Zachary, P. C.
16 — Abraham, H.
17 — Gertrude of Nivelles, V.
18 — Alexander, B. M.
19 — Joseph, C.
20 — Joachim, C.
21 — Benedict, Ab.
22 — Emilius
23 — Victorinus, M.
24 — Simon, M.
25 — Ireneus, B. M.
26 — Ludger, B. C.
27 — Rupert, B. C.
28 — Sixtus III., P. C.
29 — Eustasius, Ab.
30 — Rieul, B. C.
31 — Rudolph
SPANISH CALENDAR.
MARCH.
Holy Angel Guardian
St, Lucius, &c, MM.
— Hemetehus, M.
— Casimir, C.
SS. Eusebius, &c, MM.
St. Victor, M.
— Thomas of Aquin, C. D.
— John of God, C.
— Frances, W.
SS. Melito, &c, MM.
St Eulogius, M.
— Gregory the Great, P. C. D.
— Leander, R. C.
— Matilda, Qu.
— Raymund, C.
— Julian, M.
— Patrick, B. C.
— Gabriel, Archi.
— Joseph, C.
— Nicetus
— Benedict, Ab.
— Deogratias, B. C.
SS. Victorinus, &c, MM.
24 St. Agapitus, B. C.
25 Incarnation of the Son of God.
St. Braulio, B. C.
— Rupert, B. C.
SS. Castor and Dorotheus, MM.
St. Ens asius, Ab.
— John Climacus, Ab.
— Balbina, V.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
26
27
28
29
SO
31
CALENDARS.
295
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
MARCH.
1 St. David, B. C.
2 — Chad, H. C.
3 — Winwaloc, Ab.
4 — Owen, C.
5 — Piran, B. C.
6 — Fridolin, Ab.
7 — Esterwin, Ab.
8 — Felix, Ap. of the East Angles
9 — Alured Ab.
10 — Himelin, Hermit
11 — Lietphard, B. M.
12 — Brian, K. M.
13 — Cungarus, Hermit
14 — Ceoluph, K. C.
15 — Aristobulus, B. M.
16 — A daman, C.
17 — Patrick. B. C.
18 — Edward, K. M.
19 — Alcmund, M.
20 — Cnthbert, B. C.
21 — Herebert, H. C.
22 — Hamund, B. VI.
23 SS. Finguar and Piala, and 777 Martyrs
24 St. Lanfranc, B. C.
25 — William of Norwich, M.
26 — Alfwould, B. C.
27 — Rupert, B.C.
28 — Albert. B. C.
29 — Gelasius, B. C.
30 — Patton, B. C.
31 SS. Adrian and Cadoc, CC.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
II
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
MARCH.
St. Monan, C.
— Chad, B. C.
St. Adrian, B. M.
St. Baldred, B. C.
— Thomas of Aquin, C. D.
— Duthak, B. C.
St. Kessog, B. C.
— Constantino. K. M.
— Gregory the Great, P. C. D.
— Kevoca, V.
St. Boniface, B. C.
— Patrick, B. C.
— Finian, B.C.
— Joseph, C.
— Cuthbert, B. C.
— Benedict, Ab.
Annunciation of B. V. Mary
St. Olave, K. M.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
MARCH.
1 St. Swibert, B. C.
2 — Johanna
3 — Cunegundes, Empress.
4 — Caaimir, C.
5 — Agnes, V. M.
6 — Coleta, V.
7 — Thomas of Aquin, C. D.
8 — Rose of Viterbo, V.
9 — France*, W.
10 — John of God, C.
11 — Catherine of Bologna, V.
12 — Gregory the Great, P. C. D.
18 — Euphrasia, V.
14 — Mathildis, Qu.
15 — Longinus
16 — Heribert
17 — Patrick, B. C.
18 — Cyril, B. C.
19 — Joseph, C.
20 — Joachim, C.
21 — Benedict, Ab.
22 — Ambrose, B. C. D.
23 — Ciauss, Hermit
24 — Catherine of Sweden
25 Annunciation of B. V. Mary
26 St. Joanna
27 — Sibilla
28 — Joanna
29 — Eutychius
SO — Amadeus
31 — Guido, Ab.
1
2
3
4
5
GREEK CALENDAR.
MARCH.
St. Eudoxia, V. M.
— Theodore, B. M.
— Eutropius, M.
— Gerasimus, C.
— Konon, M.
6 Forty-two MM. in Ammoria
7 St. Capito, M.
8 — Theophylactus, C.
9 Forty Martyrs
10 St. Cordatus, M.
11 — Sophronius, B. C.
12 — Theophanes, C.
13 — Nicephorus, B. C.
14 — Benedict, C.
— Agapius, M.
— Sabinus, M.
— Alexius, C.
18 — Cyril, B. C. '
19 — Chrysanthus, M.
20 SS. Slain in the Desert of St. Sabbas
St. James, B. C,
— Basil of Jerusalem, C.
23 — Nicon, M.
24 — Zachary, C.
25 Annunciation of the Mother of God
Feast of St. Gabriel, Archl.
St Matrona
28 — Stephen Thaumaturgus
29 — Mark, B. C.
30 — John Climacus, C.
31 — Hypatus Thaumaturgus
15
16
17
21
22
26
27
CALENDARS.
BOMAS PALENDAB.
OLD ERGLISn PALEST) AR
* St. Punch) or Paula, C.
1 SL Richard, B. C.
i — Amlwat. B. C. D.
t
!?8..Uo^G™,P.C. D .
11 St Hermene.ild, M.
Jt -S. r l.nrlm- Y-iTiMul, IN.i
14 BS. Tibnrliui and Valerian, mm.
li [Maximal, MM.
17 bl. aum, P. M.
!l
19 SI. Alphe(e, B. M.
H Sr. Antrim, B IT.
31 SS. Soter and Cain.. PP. MM.
W St. George, M.
!5 — Mark, B>.
!S SL Mill, Er. M.
18 <JS. Clelmand Marcljino., PP. MM.
!S SI Viulli M
2S M, Vitalia. M.
JS — Patar, H.
JO — Callierine of Sienna, V.
SO
PBENCH CALENDAR.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
1 Bt-TIunh. B. C.
1 St. Vennntiua". It
J _ Francis -I' Pib;.. '.'.
4 — Ambn>K, B. C.
4 — liidon, B. C.
S — Zeno, B.C.
5 — Vincent Ferrer, C.
a — P.udtDi1«, B.C.
7 — Hfgaaippni, C.
7 — Epiphamu*, B. M.
»-Mar,oflig,p.,P«,ll. n t
10— E,..,;iii*t, Propliel
1] - Erulorgiu.
1J — Julius, P. C.
13 — M.rcrlilcui. li.
IS — Henseneaild, K. M.
14 — Tihoitiin, M.
IS — F.Iernni,B.C.
IS— UaiillliaandAnaiutli.MM.
17 — Anicetui, P. M.
IT — ADioelut, P. M.
IS — Elemberlui. B. C.
IS — Elantberiu.. B. C.
19 — Lao, P. C. D.
20 — Hiidegondea
!0 — Inn, V.
31 — An.elm, B. C. D.
21 — Arutelm, B.C. D.
SS — Opportune, V. Abbeai
SI SS. Suter and taiua, PP. MM.
24 — Oragoir- B.
SS - Mark, E«.
IS SS.Cleni»»i.dMar»llinni,PP.MM.
•■1 St. Turlbiui, B.C.
IS — Vitalli, M.
3S — Piudentini, B. C.
29 — Robert, Ab.
IB — Peter, a.
SO — Eniropiua, B. M.
SO — Catberina i>r Sienna, V.
CALENDARS. 297
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
APBIL.
▲PHIL.
1 St. Agilbert, B. C.
1 St. Gilbert, B. C.
2 — Eljba, &c, MM.
2 — Mary of Egypt, Penitent.
3 — Richard, B. C.
3
4 — Gundleius, K. H.
4 St. Ambrose, B. C.
5 — Asser, B. C.
5
6 — Elstan, B. C.
6
7 — Bernacb, Ab.
7
8 — Lethard, B. C.
8
9 SS. Gisla and Richtrude, VV.
9
10 St. Paternus, C.
10
11 — Guthlake, Hermit •
11
12 — Mechtildes, Wid.
12 SS. Tiburtius, Valerian, and
IS — Elfleda, Wid.
13 [Maximus, MM.
14 — Ethelwolf, K. C.
14
15 — Paternus, B. C.
15
16 — Maxentia, V. M.
16 St. Magnus, M.
17 — Stephen, Ab.
17 — Douanus, Ab.
18 — Erard, B. C.
IS
19 — Elphege, Ab. M.
19 St. Alphege, B. M.
20 — Cedwal, K. C.
20
21 — Anselm, B.C.
21
22 — Bristau, B. C.
22
23 — Etheldred, K. C.
23 St. George, M.
24 — Mellitus, B. C.
24
25 — Egbert, Ab. C.
25 St. Mark, Et. M.
26 — Leofric, B. C.
26
27 — Walburge, Abbess
27
28 — Ivo, B. C.
28
29 — Paul, B. C.
29 St. Vitalis, M.
30 — Erconwald, B. C.
30
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
APRIL.
APAIL.
1 St. Hugh, B. C.
1 St. Mary of Egypt, Penitent
2 — Francis of Paula
2 — Titus Thaumaturgus
3 — Nicetus, Ab.
3 — Nicetus, Ab.
4 — litidore, B. C D.
4 — Joseph, C.
5 — Vincent Ferrer, C.
5 — Theodulus, M.
6 — Juliana
6 — Eutychius, B. C.
7 — Tilman
7 — George of Meliiina, B. C.
8 — Ursulina
8 — Herodion, Ap.
9 — Mary of Cleophas, W.
9 — Eupsychius, M.
10 — Macarius
10 — Terentius, M.
1 1 — Leo Grteat, P. C.
11 — Antipas, B. M.
12 — Julius, P. C.
12 — Basilius, B. C.
13 — Hermenegild, K. M.
13 — Ar emon, M.
14 — Va'erian, M.
14 — Martin, P. M.
15 — Lidwina, V.
15 — Aristarchus, Ap.
16 — Turibius, B. C.
16 SS. Agapia, &C..MM.
17 — Stephen, Ab.
17 St. Simeon, B. M.
18 — Eleutherius, B. C.
18 — John
19 — Werner
19 — John of Trichina, Ab.
20 — Agnes of Mte. Pulciano, V. A.
20 — Theodore of Trichina, Ab.
21 — Anselm, B. C. D.
21 — Januarius, B. M.
22 — Adalbert, B. C.
22 — Theodore Sikeotes, C. "
23 — Gorgon ius
23 — George, M .
24 — Egbert
24 — Sabbas, M.
25 — Mark, Er.
25 — Mark, Ev.
26 — Marcellinus, P. M.
26 — Basil, B. M.
27 — Anastasius, P. C.
27 — Simeon, B. M.
28 — Vitalis, M.
28 — Jason, Ap.
29 — Peter, M.
29 — Memnon Thaumaturgus
30 — Catherine of Sienna, V.
30 — James the Greater, Ap.
298
CALENDARS.
1
2
S
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
IS
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
2x5
27
28
29
30
31
ROMAN CALENDAR.
MAT.
SS. Philip and James, App.
St. Athanasius, B. C. D.
Finding of the Holy Croat
St. Monica, Wid.
— Pius V., P. C.
— John before the Latin Gate
— 8'anislas. B. M.
Apparition of St. Michael
St. Gregory Naaianien, B. C. D.
— Antoninus, B. C.
SS. Nereoa, Achillea*. Domitilla,
[and Pancraa
St. Boniface, M.
St. John Nepomncen, M.
— Ubaldus, B. C.
— Venantius, M.
— Peter Celestin, P. C.
— Bernardin, C.
Our B. Lady, Help of Christians
St. Mary Magdalen of Paxais, V.
— Philip Neri, C.
— John, P. M.
— Gregory VII., P. C.
St. Felix, P. M.
— Petronilla, V.
St. John before the Latin Gate
— John of Beverley, B. C.
SS. Nereus, Achillea*, and Pancraa,
[MM.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OF SARUM USB.
MAT.
1 SS. Philip and Jamee, App.
2
3 Finding of the Holy Cross
5
6
7
8
9
10 SS. Gordftn and Epimacbua, MM.
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19 St. Dunstan, B. C.
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28 St. Germanus, B. C
29
30
31 8t. Petronilla, V.
St. Aldelm, B. C.
— Augustin, B. C.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
MAT.
MAT.
1 St. Philip, Ap.
1 SS. Philip and James, App.
2 — Athanasius, B. C. D.
2 St. Athanasius, B. C. D.
3 Finding of the Holy Cross
3 Finding of the Holy Cross
4 S'. Monica, W.
4 St. Monica, W.
5 Conversion of St. Augustin
5 — Pius V., P. C.
6 St. John before 'he Latin Gate
6 — John before the Latin Gate)
7 — Stanislas, B. M.
7 — Stanislas, B. M.
8 — Desiderius. B. C.
8 Apparition of St. Michael
9 — Gregory Naziauaen, B. C. D.
9 St. Gregory Naaiansen, B. C. D.
10 — Gordian, M.
10 — Antoninus, B. C.
11 — Mamertus, B. C.
11 — Mamertus, B. C.
12 — Plavia, M.
12 — Dominic of Calaada, C.
13 — Servatius, B.C.
13 — Peter Regalado, C.
14 — Boniface. M.
14 — Boniface, M.
15 — Isidore, B. C.
15 — Isidore of Madrid, C.
16 — Paschal Baylon, C.
16 — John Nepomucen, M.
17 — Josse
17 — Paschal Baylon, C.
18 — Celestin, P. C.
18 — Felix of Cental icio, C.
19 — Bernardin, C.
19 — Peter Celestin. P. C.
20 — Godolend
20 — Bernardin of Sienna, C.
21 — Julia, V. M.
21 — Ma>-y of Socors, V.
22 — Didier, B. C.
22 — Quiteria
23 — Donatian, M.
23 — Epitacius, B. M.
2* — Urban, P. M.
24 — John Francis Regis, C.
25 — John of Pradn, M.
25 — Gregory VII., P.
26 — Quadra'us, B. C.
26 — Philip Neri, C.
27 — Hildebert
27 — John, P. M.
28 — Germanus of Paris, B. C.
28 — Justus
29 — Maximinus, B. C.
29 — Maxim in us, B.C.
80 — Felix, P. M.
30 — Ferdinand. K. C.
SI — Petronilla, V.
31 — Petronilla, V.
CALENDARS.
299
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
MAT.
1 St. Asaph, B. C.
2 — Ultan, Ab.
8 — Walter, Ab.
4 — Etheldred. K. C.
5 — Richard, K. C.
6 — Edbert, B. C.
7 — John of Beverley, B. C.
8 — Wire, C.
9 — Beatus, C.
10 — Henry, B. C.
11 — Fremund, M.
12 — Remigius, B. C.
13 — Merwina, Abbess
14 — Editha, V.
15 — Dympna, V. M.
16 — Simon Stock, C.
17 — Carantoc, C.
18 — Sewal, B. C.
19 — Dunstan, B. C.
20 — Eihelbert, K. M.
21 — God rick, Hermit
22 — Con? cantine the Great, Emp.
23 — William, M.
24 — Robert, B. C.
25 — Aldelm, B. C.
26 — Augustin, Ap. of England, C.
27 — Bede, C
28 — Theocus, Hermit
29 — Ergontha, V.
30 — Hienna, V.
31 — Guithelinus, B. C.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
81
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
MAT.
SS. Philip and James, App.
Finding of the Holy Cross
St. John before the Latin Gate
Translation of St. Andrew
St. Gordian, B. M.
St. Comgall, Ab.
St. Brandan, Ab.
St. Potentiana, V.
St. Ronan, B. C.
St. Urban, B. C.
— Augustin, Ap. of England, B. C.
St. Germanus, B. C.
St. Petronilla, V.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
MAT.
1 SS. Philip and James, App.
2 St. Athanasius, B. C. D.
3 Finding of th e Holy Cross
4 St. Monica, W.
6 — Pius V., P. C.
6 — John before the Latin Gate
7 — Stanislas, B. M.
8 Apparition of St. Michael
9 St. Gregory Nasianzen, B. C. D.
10 — Gordian, M.
11 — Gangolff
12 — Pancras, M.
13 — Servatius, B. C*
14 — Pachomius, Ab.
15 — Dympna, V. M.
16 — John Nepomueen, M.
17 — Paschal Bay Ion, C.
}g — Felix of Cantalicio, C.
19 — Peter Celestin, P. C.
20 — Bernardin of Sienna, C.
21 — Columba, V.
22 — Julia, V. M.
23 — Desiderius, B. C.
24 — Servulus
25 — Urban, P. M.
26 — Philip Neri, C.
27 — Petronius, B. C.
28 — Germanus of Paris, B. C.
29 — Maxim inus, B. C.
30 — Ferdinand, K. C.
31 — Petronilla, V.
GREEK CALENDAR.
MAT.
1 St. Jeremias, Proph.
2 — Athanasius, B. C. D.
3 SS. Timothy and M auras. MM.
4 St. Pelagia, M.
5 — Irene, M.
6 — Job, Patriarch [Heavens
7 Appearance of the Cross in the
8 8r. John, Ap.
9 — Isaias, Proph.
10 — Simon, Ap.
11 — Mnkius. B. M.
12 — Epiphanius, B. C.
13 — Glyceria, M.
14 — Isidore, M.
15 — Pachomius, Ab.
16 — Theodore of Tabenna, Ab.
17 — Andronicu8, Ap.
18 SS. Peter and Dionysius, MM.
19 St Patricius, B. M.
20 — Thalaleus, M.
21 SS. Constantine and Helen
22 St. Basiliscus, M.
23 — Michael, B. C.
24 — Simeon Stylites the Younger
25 Finding of the Head of St. John Baptist
26 St. Carpus, Ap.
27 — Therapontug, B. M.
28 — Nicetas, B. C.
29 — Theodosia, M.
30 — Isaac, C.
31 — Hennas, Ap.
300
CALENDARS.
ROMAN CALENDAR.
JUNK.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
IS
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
St. Marcellinus, Peter, and Erasmus-,
[MM.
St. Norbert, B. C.
8S. Primus and Felicianus, MM.
St. Margaret, Qu.
— Barnabas, A p.
— John a Facundo, C.
— Anthony of Padua, C.
— Basil the Great, B. C. D.
SS. Vitus, Modestus, and Crescentia,
[MM.
SS. Marcus and Marcellianus, MM.
St. Juliana Falconieri, V.
— Silverius, P. M.
— Aloysius, C.
— Paulinus, B. C.
Nativity of St. John Baptist
Of the Octave of Nat. of St. John
SS. John and Paul, MM.
Of the Octave
St. Leo, P. C.
SS. Peter and Paul, App.
Commemoration of St. Paul
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
II
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OF SARUM USE.
JUKI.
St. Nicoroedes, M.
SS. Marcellinus and Peter, MM.
SS. Boniface and Com p., MM.
SS. Medard and Geldard, BB. CC.
Translation of St. Edmund, B. C.
St. Barnabas, A p. [Naxarius, MM.
SS. Basildes, Cyrinus, Nabor, and
St. Basil, B. C. D. [MM.
SS. Vitus, Modestus, and Crescentia,
Translation of St Richard, B. C.
SS. Marcus and Marcellinus, MM.
— Gervase and Protase, MM.
Translation of St. Edward, K. M.
St. Alban, Protomartyr of the English
— Etheldreda, V.
Nativity of St. John Baptist
SS. John and Paul, MM.
St. Leo, P. C.
SS. Peter and Paul, App.
Commemoration of St. Paul
FRENCH CALENDAR.
JUNE.
1 St. Pamphilus, M.
2 — Pothinus, B. M.
3 — Clotilda, Qu.
4 — Op tat us, B. C.
5 — Quirinus, B. M.
6 _ Norbert, B. C.
7 — Paul, B. C.
8 — Medard, B. C.
9 — Pelagia, Pent.
10 — Margaret, Qu.
11 — Barnabas, Ap.
12 — Basilides, M.
13 — Anthony of Padua, C.
14 — Ruflnus, M.
15 — Cyr, M.
16 — Adolphus, B. C.
17 — Avitus, Ab.
18 — Marina, V.
19 — Gervase, M.
20 — Silverius, P. M.
21 — Leufroy, Ab.
22 — Paulinus, B. C.
23 — Felix
24 Nativity of St. John Baptist
25 St. Prosper, C.
26 — Ladislas, K. C.
27 — Crescentius, M.
28 — Irenseus, B. C.
29 SS. Peter and Paul, App.
30 Commemoration of St. Paul
SPANISH CALENDAR.
JUMX.
1 St. Secundus, M.
2 SS. Marcellinus, &c, MM.
3 St. Isaac, M.
4 — Saturnina, V. M.
5 — Boniface, B. M.
6 — Norbert, B. C.
7 SS. Peter and Companions, MM.
8 St. Salustianus, C .
9 SS. Primus and Felicianus, MM.
10 St. Crispulus, M.
11 — Barnabas, Ap.
12 — John of Sahagun, C.
13 — Anthony of Padua, C.
14 — Basil the Great, B. C. D.
15 SS. Vitus, &c, MM.
16 — Quiricus and Julitta, MM.
17 — Manuel, &c, MM.
18 — Marcus and Marcellinus, MM.
19 — Gervase and Protase, MM.
20 St. Silverius, P. M.
21 — Eusebius, B. M.
22 — Paulinus, B. C.
23 — John, M.
24 Nativity of St. John Baptist
25 St. William, Ab.
26 SS. John and Peter, MM.
27 — Zoylus, &c, MM.
28 St. Leo, P. C.
29 SS. Peter and Paul, App.
80 Commemoration of St. Paul
CALENDARS.
301
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
JUKE.
JUNE.
1 St. Wistan, M.
1 St. Nicomedes, M.
2 — Malcolm, K. C.
2 SS. Marcellinus and Peter, MM.
3 — Pega, V.
3
4 — Petroch, Ab.
4
5 — Boniface, B. M.
5 St. Boniface, B. M.
6 — Gudwall, B. C.
6 — Colmoc, B. C.
7 — Robert, Ab.
7
8 — William, B. C.
8 SS. Medard and Gildard, BB. CC.
9 — Columba, Ab.
9 St. Columba, Ab.
10 — Margaret, Qu.
10
11 — Egbert, K. C.
11 St. Barnabas, Ap.
12 — Cunera, V. M.
12 — Ternan, B. C.
13 — Odulphus, C.
13
14 — Bran dan, Ab. C.
14 St Basil, B. C. [MM.
15 — Eadburga, V.
15 88. Vitus, Modestus, and Crescentia,
16 — Mayne, Ab.
16 — Ceriacus and Julitta, MM.
17 — Botolph, Ab.
18 — Adolph, B. C.
17
18 SS. Marcus and Marcellinus, MM.
19 — Burjene, V.
19 Translation of St. Margaret, Qu.
20 Translation of 88. Ed ward and Oswald,
20
21 St. Egelmond, M.
[KK. MM.
21
22 — Alban, Protomartyx of Britain
22 St. Alban, Protomartyr of England
23 — Ed il trade, Qu. V.
23 — Etheldreda, V.
24 — Bartholomew, C.
24 Nativity of St. John Baptist
25 — Amphibalus, C.
26 — Adelbert, C.
25 St. Moloc, B. C.
26 SS. John and Paul, MM.
27 — Sesinus, B. C.
27
28 — Sethrida, V.
28 St Leo, P. C.
29 — Hugh, M.
29 SS. Peter and Paul, App.
30 Commemoration of St Paul, Ap.
30 — Theodatus, B. C.
1 St.
2 —
3 —
4 —
5 —
6 —
7 —
8 —
9 —
10 —
11 —
12 —
13 —
14 —
15 SS
16 St.
17 —
18 —
19 —
20 —
21 —
22 —
23 —
24 —
25 —
26 —
27 —
28 —
29 SS.
30 St.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
JUNE.
. Simeon
Erasmus, M.
Conrad, B. C.
Theobald
Boniface, B. M.
Norbert, B.C.
Claudius, B. C.
Medard, B. C.
Mary of Esc
Margaret, Qu.
Barnabas, Ap.
John a Facundo, C.
Anthony of Padua, C.
Basil the Great, B. C. D.
. Vitus, &c, MM.
Benno, Ab.
Ludgardis, V.
Osanna
Michelina
Methodius
Achatius
Paul in us, B.C.
Ediltrude, V.
Jj>hn the Baptist
Febronia, M.
John, M.
Christina, V.
Aleidis, or Alice
. Peter and Paul, App.
Martial, B.C.
GREEK CALENDAR.
JUXB.
1 St. Justin, M.
2 — Nicephorus, C.
3 — Lucilian
4 — Metrophanes, B.C.
5 — Dorotheus, B. M.
6 — Besarion Thaumaturgus
7 — Theodotus, B. M.
8 — Theodore, M.
9 — Cyril of Alexandria, B. C.
10 — Timothy, B. M.
11 SS. Bartholomew and Barnabas, App.
12 St. Onuphrius, C.
13 — Triphyllius, C.
14 — Elias, Prophet
15 — Amos, Prophet
16 — Tychon Thaumaturgus
17 — Manuel, M.
IS — Leontius, M.
19 — Jiide, Ap.
20 — Methodius, B. M.
21 — Julian of Tarsus, M.
22 — Eusebius of Samosata, B. M.
23 — Agrippina, M.
24 Nativity of St. John Baptist
25 St. Febronia, M.
26 — David of Thessalonica
27 — Samson
28 The Holy Poor
29 88. Peter and Paul, App.
30 The Twelve Apostles
2 A
S02
CALESDARS.
ROMAN CALENDAR.
JVVT.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OFSARUM TJ8B.
Octave of St. John Baptist
Visitation of B. V. Mary
Of the Octave of SS. Peter and Paul
Of the Octave
Of the Octave
Octave of 88. Peter and Paul
I
2
4
5
6
7
» 8t. Eliiabeth, Qo.
9
10 Seven Brothers, and SS. Rnfina and
1 1 St. Pins, P. M. [Secunda, MM.
12 — John Gnalbert, Ab.
13 — Anacletus, P. M.
14 — Bonaventure, B.C. D.
15 — Henry, Emp. C.
16 Our B. Lady of Mt. Carmel
17 St. Alexias C.
18 — Camillas de Lellis, C.
19 — Vincent of Paul, C.
20 — Jerom Emilian, C.
21 — Praxedes, V.
22 — Mary Magdalen, Penitent
23 — Apollinaris, B. M.
24 — Christina, V. M.
25 — James the Great, Ap.
26 — Ann, Mother of B. V. M.
27 — Pantaleon, M.
28 SS. Nazarius, Celsus, &c, MM.
29 St. Martha, V.
30 SS. Abdon and Sennen, MM.
31 S'. Ignatius. C.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
• 25
26
27
28
29
30
31
TULT.
Octave of St. John »*T^i«t
88." -— - .
Translation
,MM.
,B. C.
of St.
Octave of SS. Peter and Pan! [B. M.
Translation of St. Thomas of Cant,
(First Sunday after this, Feast of the
[Relict)
Seven Brothers, MM.
Translation of St. Benedict, Ab. C.
Translation of SL 8within, B. C.
St. Kcnehn, K. M.
— Arnurph, B. M.
St Margaret, V. M.
— Praxedes, V. M .
— Mary Magdalen, Penitent
— Apollinaris, B. M.
— Christina, V. M.
— James, Ap.
— St. Ann, Mother of B. V. M.
Seven Sleepers, M M.
8t. Sampson, B. C. [Beatrix, MM.
SS. Felix, Simplicius, Faustina, and
— Abdon and Sennen, MM.
St. Gerroanus, B. C.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
JULY.
St. Martial, B. C.
Visitation of B. V. Mary
St. Anatolius, B. C.
Translation of St. Martin
St. Zoe, M.
— Tranquillinus, M.
— Aubierge, V.
8 — Elizabeth of Portugal, W.
9 — Victoria
10 — Felicitas, M.
11 Translation of St. Benedict
12 St. John Gualbert, Ab.
13 — Turiaf, B. C.
14 — Bonaventure, B. C. D.
15 — Henry, Emp.
16 — Helier, H.
17 — Alexius, C.
18 — Clair, M.
19 — Vincent of Paul, C.
20 — Margaret, V. M.
21 — Victor, M.
22 — Mary Magdalen, Penitent
23 — Apollinaris, M.
24 — Christina, V. M.
25 — James the Great, Ap.
26 — Christopher, M .
27 — Pantaleon, M.
28 — Ann, Mother of B. V. M.
29 — Martha, V.
30 — Abdon, M.
31 — Germanus of Auxerre, B. C.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
JULY.
1 SS. Castas and 8ecundinus, MM.
2 Visitation of B. V. Mary
3 SS. Tryphon, &c, MM.
4 St. Laureanus, B. C.
5 — Zoe, M .
6 — Lucy, V. M.
7 — Firminus, B. C.
8 — Isabella, Qu.
9 — Cyril, P. M.
10 SS. Rufina and Secunda, MM.
11 St. Pius, P. M.
12 — John Gualbert, Ab.
13 — Anacletus, P. M.
14 — Bonaventure, B. C. D.
15 — Henry, Emp.
16 Triumph of the Holy Cross
17 St. Alexius, C.
18 SS. Symphorosa and Seven Sons, MM.
19 — Justaand Rufina, MM.
20 St. Elias, Prophet
21 — Praxedes, V.
22 — Mary Magdalen, Penitent
23 — Liborius, B. C.
24 — Christina, V. M.
25 — James the Great, Ap.
26 — Ann
27 — Pantaleon, M .
23 — Victor, P.
29 — Martha, V.
30 SS. Abdon and Sennen, MM.
31 St. Ignatius, C.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
1 SS. Julian and Aaron, MM.
1 St. Servanus, B. C.
J - Guthagon, Hermit
4 Translation of SI. Martin, B. C.
I - Seihurge.au. Ab.
e St. Palladia, B. C, Ap. of Scotland
.--.■(■■■;
7 Translation of St. Thomas, B.M.
8 St. Edgar, K. C.
9 — Elhelbarge.au. Ab.
10 — GriDloald. Ah.
Ill Seven Braihen, MM.
11 - Wilhburge, V,
IS St.'nlildrada, V,
11 Tniiluia of Si. Benedict, Ab.
IS
IS The Nine Holy Virgins
17
IS — Edburga, V.
IS Si. Tlenern, VT,
20 — Alf.itha, Su.
■1 -- Pmxadtt, v.
, ■
■1 — Apollinarfi, B. M.
: :.i. nnilUlfedus, MM.
24 - Cnri.tina, V. M.
25 St. Adhir, B. M.
■7 — Joseph "f ArimithefcC.
28 - Simpson, B.C.
H SL.siMii.ion, B.C.
::■.' SS. litrn.r saisil Lupin. BB. CC.
29 — Olive, K. M.
30 St Tat»!nus, B. C.
31 — Nuot, C.
31 Si.Germanui, B.C.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
1 St. Theobald, C.
1 The Holy Poor
:: visiiaii.ni or B. V.Mary
2 Visitation of B. V. Mary
3 Si. Otho, B. C.
1 Mr, Hyacinth, M.
4 — Ulrie, B. C.
S - Martha, V.
r> — Slioes. Anchoret
7 -Cyrincus.M.
fl — Elisabeth of Portugal, «•.
8 - Procoplu*. M.
> — Kilian, C.
— Pancras, B. M.
HI - I'rocopiul, M.
10 The Forty-five Martyrs, MM.
: i s| h , .!\,ljL-mia, M.
12 SS. Proclus and Hitarion. MM.
U — Bnna.enture. B. C. D.
11 -AquillLAp.
l:i — i-'rclermk, B. M.
i- - Hyacinth, M.
19 — Ar.c nine, Anchoret
19 SS. DIuiaudMacrina, MM.
20 — Wilsefollis, V. M.
20 St, Kli.s, Prophet
21 — Julia
■12 — Marj Ma>daletl, Penitent
22 - Mary Magdalen, Penitent
S3 — Apolllnarll. B. M.
23 SS. TroDbimuaandTheor.i.ilL,,. 11 V
24 Si. Cnriitina, V. M.
26 The Holy P.ra.ccTC
27 — Panlaleoll, M.
SS SS. Naiarlus and CeJsus, MM.
20 — CallUiicui, M,
SO — Germanus r>f Auiene, B. C.
31 - Ignatius, C.
j I — EudoLiiuua, C.
CALENDARS.
no If AN CALENDAR.
1! SS. Tiburliui and Suwina, MM.
Si. Aaipituj, M.
Of itit Oct. of Auumption
St. "hiLfp Bmltittl™C. °"
- B..U.1™.., Ap.
CALENDAR
OF SARUM USE.
1 Sl P.iki Chiini
I — Stephen, P. H.
I Finding of St. Stephen, Prolo
s St. Omli), K.M.
7 St.'DoDdtlil.B.M.
a ss. drim «nd copp., mm
13 SS. HippoljtUi ind Corop., MM.
II Auaniption ol B. V, Miry
17 Oct. of SI. Lanrance, M.
IS St. AEipiiiu. M.
II - ttmgnM, M.
21 SS.TltnotBr Hid Apollinitrii.
~ Yon. M.
TruifliU ration of our Lord
i Hm Moljr Cro«
= ££«.
SuicepUon of tlit H. Croiro
Tl:
SPANISH CALENDAR.
1 St. (■•KtadtiHmlm '
: -' Stephen
b TrMiiflgUT»iionofoiirLgrd
7 St. Cejetin, C.
■s ijS. (Vtaeui.ftcMlI.
lii -Ihmh,k'
CALF.NDARS.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
1 SI. Etbelwcld, B.C.
2 — Klned.Hem.it
* — I>o,B.C.'
5 — 0>"ald, K. M. .
7 — Claudia Bnona
B — Hugh', fl'. C.
10 - Henry VL.K.C.
12 — Alnuin,'Ab. '
13 — Wigbert, M.
U — Werenfrid, C.
15 — Margaret, V.
IB — Alexander, C.
17 — Tbnmal, C.
19 — ciinnclii. K. M.
10— Ol»io,K. M.
21 SS. Arwald Brolhert, MM.
23 - JuTlTlMac,, M™"
H -- l-'.bl.i', Abbeii
ao — Piike!, 0.
31 — Aidaa, B. C,
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
S — Stephen, P.M.
3 Finding of St. Stephen, Protoniarljt
5 OurB-LadyadNHei
> : .i,andConvp.,MM.
11 SB. HypiiiilusnndComp., MM.
U BI. Emebiiu, B.C.
15 AsiUroplionofB. V. Mary
17 Oct. .if St. Laurence, M.
IB Sr. Agipilus, M.
22 Oct. of the Abruption
2! St. Malrubius. Ah.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
3 Finding of S.. Stephen
6 — Mary ad Ninej
■ Transforation of our Lord
! St. Cejetan, C.
11 - B™»™"V. M.
IS — Clare, V.
IS Aasumpliun of B. V. MarT
10 St. Rod,, C.
U — Clare o/Mte. Faloo,V.
50 — Bernard.' A b.
51 — Jane Fiance., W.
i'i — Syrnphorian, M.
■ft — Victor, M. '
27 — Cmerluo, M.
33 Beheading of Bi. John Bapt.
31 — Puiliom B. C.
GREEK CALENDAR.
1 ProcBoi.iooftheH.Croii
9 Finding uf St Stephen
3 Si. UMODfllalcua
, itm Youths of Ephenu
S Transfiguration o*f our Lord
3 — Emilias, B.C.
11 — Euplus, M.
12 — Photiu., M.
13 — Malimuit, C.
IS Ilomiiif ™ B f B?V MaiJ
IB Hi>ly Image ofChrlat
1H SS. Floras and Laurui, MM.
21 — ThlSdaiui'X.'
::-: - .\.r.nh m ,\ al , M.
21- Eutjohel.M.
■1, Uciurn ,.[H,:liCH ,.[ SI. Iia.tliolou.e-,
20 SS. Adrian end Nalalia, MM. [Ap.
28 — ' Moice the pihior.iau, C.
23 Beheading of Si. John Baptiit
31 bepoi.lion of IheUirdleofB, V. Harr
*j6
CALEVDABS.
ROMAS CALEVDAR.
imuui.
E-~Gite*,Ab.C,
— Sta-phes, K. C.
1
2
3
5 St, Laurence Jattinlao, B. C.
4
7
8 Nativity of B. V, Mary
* St. (ivruonlun, M,
10 — Nicholas of Tolentinum, C.
11 **, Protus and Hyacinth, MM.
12 Of the Oct of tb« Nativity
IS Of the Octave
14 KMltatluft of the II, CroM
15 Oc<eve of th« Nativity
14 UN, Corualius and Cyprian, MM.
17 (mpritaloft wf Ntigma* of at. Frueif
18 Mt. Joaaph of Cupertino, C.
10 UN. Jenuerlus, ktt. t MM.
20 — Kustachlui, kv., MM.
21 HI. Matthew, Ati. Kv.
— ThuttiM of Vllleuove, B. C.
— l.tllUN, I 1 . M.
Our 11. Lady of Mercy
22
23
24
26
20
27
29
2ft
SO
tftf. Cyprian mul Justlna, MM.
— Comnim and Damlan, MM.
Ht. WtfMUaHJNK, M.
Dedication of Nt. Mlohaal
St. Jerom, C. 1).
OLD ENGLISH CALEMDAft
OF SARUM USE.
FllKNCII CALENDAR.
HHFTMMNXR,
1 Ht. (HIM, All.
2 — I.niartm
3 — OrnMoryOraat, I*. C. I).
4 — lloealla, V.
5 — fieri in, Ah.
6 — Cloud, II. C
7 - - OnpRiphotUH, M.
8 Nativity of II. V. Mary
U St. Omor, II. C.
10 — Puloheria, V.
11 — Patiens, B.C.
12 — Haphaol, Arch.
13 — Maunllu*, Ah.
14 Exaltation of Holy Cro*a
15 St. N loomed**, M.
16 — Cyprian, II. M.
17 — Lambert, 11. C.
18 — John Chrynoatom, B. C. I>.
19 — Januartu*. II. M.
20 — Kuatachlus, M.
21 — Matthew. Ap.
22 — M auric*. M.
23 — Theela, V. M.
24 — Adolphu*
25 — Cltopha*. C.
26 — Justina, Y. M.
27 — Coamaa, M.
28 — Ceranua, B. C.
29 — Michael, Archangel
30 — Jerom, C. P.
1
2
t
4
S
9
7
S
9
10
11
12
IS
14
IS
16
17
IS
19
20
21
22
23
24
26
26
27
28
29
30
St Gflae, Ab. C.
Translation of St. Cafbbert, B. C.
St. Banians, Ab. C.
Nativity of B. V. M.
8c Oofgoniiu, M.
88. Protw and Hyacinth, B£M.
Exaltation of the Holy C:
Octave of the Nativity
St. Editha, V. M.
— Lambert, B. If.
8t. Matthew, Ap. Br.
88. Maurice and Comp., MM.
St. Thecla, V. M.
St. Firmintu, B. M.
SS. Cyprian and Justina, MM.
— Cosmaa and Damian, MM.
St. Miohael, Archangel
— Jerom, C. D.
I
SPANISH CALENDAR.
SEPTEMBER.
1 St. Giles, Ab.
2 — Stephen, K. C.
3 — Sandalius, M.
4 SS. Candida and Rosa, VV.
6 St. Laurence Justinian, B. C.
6 — Eugenius, M.
7 — Regina, V.
8 Nativity of B. V. Mary
9 St. Gorgonius, M.
10 — Nicholas of Tolentinum, C.
11 Sa Protus and Hyacinth, MM.
12 — Leontius, &c, MM.
13 — Philip, &c, MM.
14 Exaltation of the Holy Croaa
15 St. Nicomedes, M.
16 SS. Cornelius and Cyprian, MM.
17 St. Peter Arbues, M.
18 — Thomas of Villanova, B. C.
19 — Januariu*, B. M.
20 SS. Kuatachius, Src, MM.
21 St Matthew, Ap.
22 SS. Maurice, Src, MM.
23 St, Linus, P. M.
24 Our B. Lady of Mercy
25 St, Lupus. B. C.
26 — Cyprian, M.
27 SS. Coamas and Damian, MM.
28 St. Wenceelas, M.
29 — Michael. Archangel
30 — Jerom, C. D.
CALENDARS. 307
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
8EPTXMBER.
8EPTEMBXR.
1 St. Elphege, B. C.
1 St, Giles, Ab.
2 — Adamen, Ab.
2 *
3 — Mansuetus, B. C.
3
4 — Swibert, B. C.
4 Translation of St. Cuthbert, B.C.
5 — Altho, Ab.
5 St. Berlin, Ab.
6 — Magnus, Ab.
6
7 — Leofgar, B. C.
7
8 — Ethelburge, Qu. Abbess
8 Nativity of B. V. M.
9 — Osmanna, V.
9 St. Gorgonius, M.
10 — Orgerus, C.
10
U _ Wulfhildis, V.
11 SS. Protus and Jacinth, MM.
12 -r Eanswide, V.
12
13 — Turgotus, B. C.
13
14 — Gelduinus, C.
14 Exaltation of the Holy Cross
15 — Editha, V.
15 Octave of Nativity of B. V. M.
16 — Ninian, B. C.
16 St. Ninian, B. C.
17 SS. Stephen and Socrates, MM.
17 — Lambert, B. M.
18 St. Wenoch, C.
18
19 — Theodore, B. C.
19
20 — Herigwide, Qu.
20
21 — Gurval, B. C.
21 St. Matthew, Ap. Ev.
22 — Hia, V.
22 SS. Maurice and Comp., MM.
23 — Alfwold, K M.
23 St. Adampnan, Ab.
24 — Winnibald, C.
24
25 SS. Theodoric, &c, MM.
25 St. Fymber, B. C.
26 — Hedda and 84 Monks, MM.
26 SS. Cyprian and Justina, MM.
27 St. Sigebert, K. M.
27 — Cosmas and Damian, MM.
28 — Lioba, V.
28 St. Machan, B.C.
29 — Roger, B. C.
29 — Michael, Archangel
30 — Honorius, B. C.
30 — Jerom, C. D.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
8EPTEMBER.
SEPTEMBER.
1 St Giles, C.
1 St Simeon, C.
2 — Stephen, K. C.
2 — Mamantus, M.
3 — Remaclus, B. C.
8 — Anthimus, B. M.
4 — Rosalia, V.
4 — Babylas, B. M.
5 — Victorinus
5 — Zachary, Prophet
6 — Michael, Archangel
6 — Onesiphorus
7 — Regina, V.
7 — Soson, M.
8 Nativity of B. V. Mary
8 Nativity of B. V. Mary
9 St. Andomar, B. C.
9 SS. Joachim and Ann
10 — Nicholson of Tolentinum, C.
10 St Menodora, M.
11 — Theodora, Empress
11 — Theodora, Empress
12 — Nicetas, M.
12 — Autonomus, B. M.
13 — Maternus
13 — Cornelius the Centurion, M.
14 Exaltation of the Holy Cross
14 Exaltation of the Holy Cross
15 8t. Nicomede8, M.
15 St. Nicetas, M.
16 — Cornelius, P. M.
16 — Euphemia, M.
17 Stigmas of St. Francis
17 — Sophia, M.
18 St. Thomas of Villanova, B. C.
18 — Eumenius Thaumaturgus
19 — Januarius, B. M.
19 — Trophimus, M.
20 — Eustachius, M.
20 — Enstathius, M.
21 — Matthew, Ap.
21 — Quadratus, Ap.
22 — Maurice, M.
22 — Phocas, B. M.
23 — Linus, P. M.
23 Conception of St. John Baptist
24 — Gerard, B. C.
24 St. Thecla, V. M.
25 — Catherine of Genoa, V.
25 — Euphrosyne, V .
26 — Cyprian, M.
26 — John Ap. and Evangelist
27 SS. Cosmas and Damian, MM.
27 — Callistratus, M.
28 St. Wenceslaus, M.
28 — Chariton, C.
29 Dedication of 8t Michael
29 — Cyriacns, Anchoret
30 St. Jerom, C. D.
30 — Gregory of Armenia
308 CALB
ROMAN CALENDAR.
1 81. Remigius, B. C.
2 The Holj Angels Guardiani
S SS. Pt«idus,fcc.,MM,'
8 Bl. Bruno. C.
7 — M.Ik, P. C.
S — Bridgol.W. Iiheriui.MM,
9 aa. Dlonysius, Itusticut, and Eleu-
10 SI. Francis Borgi., C.
17 SI. Hedwujei, W.
IS — Luke, £..
19 — Peter of Alcantara., C.
31 — Hilarion.Ab!
31 SS. Chryaan'lhus and Warin, MM,
28 Bi. ETaiUtm, F. M,
2? Vigil
31 Vigil
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OF SARUM USB.
1 St. Remlgini, B. C.
3 — Leodegarius, B. M.
6 at Fallh, V. M.
7 SS. Marcellus and Apuleiui, MM.
9 BS. Dionysius and Comp.. MM.
10 - - Gueonand Crap, MM.
11 — Nicasiua and Comp., MM.
13 Translation ofBL Edward, K. C.
Ifi — N,'chae"'iu Monte Tumb
19 St Luke, Ei.
31 The Eleven Thoutand Virgins, MM
■I St. Rinnan ut, B. C.
is SS. Crispin and Criapinian. MM.
■>a SS. Simon and JuJc, App.
31 SI. Quinlin, M.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
1 St. llominius. B. C.
3 Holy Angels Guardian.
11 — Flrminus. 8. C.
12 - Wilfrid, 11. C,
IS — Qinldm, C.
14 — Callistus, P. M.
15 — Teresa, V.
19 — SaHn'ian.'M.
22— Melto,'B.C. '
37 — Frnmentius, B. C.
3D - Sinus. Ap.
30 - IMUH M.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
J — 'Froilan, B. C."*"* 10 '
7 33. Marcus and Sorgtui. MM.
9 — Denfs^B. M.
10 - Francis Borgia, C.
1 1 SS. Elrmlnna and Nicasloi, BB. CC.
Ml, P. M.
17 — Hevigesi, W.
18 — Lute, Ev,
19— Perer of Alcantara, C.
20 — Irene, V. M.
21 — Mary'silonw, W.
23— Peter Paschal, B.C.
11 — ' Vincent, M. '
10 at,' Narci»q«, B. M. PP '
31 - IMsUssVat.
CALENDARS.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
1 St. Wunulph. C.
1 S9 Remi e luB°G°r B inTn'u! andAmar,-
.•■ l....-!«ariii., M. [dus.BB.CC.
3 SS. K*ald, Hrr.llien, SIM.
* St. Edwin, K. M.
4 St. Frincis, C.
5 - Wilfrid .he Youngnr, B.C.
8 — J*j. c.
« St. Fallh, V. M. [MM.
7 -OHth.On. M.
i S-. MiL-ciis. Maicallui, and Epuleus.
1 — Robert. Gro.tetc. B. C.
!> SS. ]H...HHi.iV. lt!, s -ifui, ondElamhe-
10 — Paulinos, B. C.
10 — Genoa and Comp., MM.
II SI. Cmicus. Ab.
11 St. Burchard, B.C.
IF 'cjJilllll'.P.If.
IS — Tecla, V.
IS
16 St. Michael de MonleTumba
17 SS kihcl'hritfit and Ethelred,
17- Regains, Ab.
1» Si.Eihbin.C. [Bralln-r:., MM
13 — Luka. Ev.
IS
SI The Eleven Thnu-nnd Virgins, MM
U - MM'ofiD^ B. C.
25 SS. Valeria and P.dlena, VT.
25 St. Mernoe,B.C.
■IS — E»t». B.. and Hauulatad, C.
26 - Bnan, B. C.
38 SS. Simon and J ode, App.
20 - Elfleda, V.
30 - E«elnoth.B. C.
SO — Talttinii, B. C.
31 - Foillao, B. M.
31 — Bnga, V.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
1 St.Benii e !in1™cf 1 ''
1 St.Ananlu., Ap! " 8 '
■I SS i. ■; prinn'and Jui'ina, MM.
S — flacidus, M.
5 — Charilini, M.
A — Bruno, C.
S - Thornae, Ap.
7 — Ptisain, Penitent
7 SS. Sergiua and Bacchus, MM.
S — Bridget, W.
8 St. Pel.gia, Penile.:!
— James of Alplieus, Ap.
Ill - Prancii Bo, s fa, C.
IS — Elieai
11 — Philip, Ap.
la — TarMa, V.
15 — Luetim, M.
17 — HtdoifO, W.
ID — Luko. Et.
19 — Joel, Prophet
20 — Wendelin.C.
JO - Anemias. M.
..1 i ■■.,. V 11
II — Hilanontba Great, Ab,
23 — Aborcins. Thaumarurgua
23-JohnCapi.trsn.C.
24 — lanaliui of Constantinople, B. C.
. IB, M.
■ ■■
27 Si.ivo.B. B.
V — Nestor. M,'
29 SS. Bona and Juda, App,
28 — Stephen the Sabniitn
M -- (WBBB.It.
l.i - ZmoMlH, M.
31 — Wolfgang, B. C.
91 — Slsuhji. Ap.
810
CALENDAR*.
ROMAN CALENDAR.
VOTXMBXm.
1 All Saint*
2 All Souk
3 Of the Octave of All Saints
4 8t. Charles, B. C.
5 Of the Octave
6 Of the Octave
7 Of the Octave
8 Octave of AH Saint* •
9 Dedication of Church of oar Saviour
10 St. Andrew AvellinJ, C.
11 — Martin, B. C.
12 — Martin, P.M.
IS — Didacus, C.
14
15 St. Gertrude, V.
16
17 St. Gregory Thaumaturgua, B. C.
18 Dedication of Ch. of 68. Peter and
19 St. Elisabeth, W. [Paul
20 — Felix of Valoi*, C.
21 — Presentation of B. V. Mary
22 — Cecily, V. M.
23 — Clement, P. M.
24 — John of the Cross, C.
Catherine, V. M.
Peter, B. M.
25
26
27
28
29 St. Saturninus, M.
30
Andrew, Ap.
1
2
3
4
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OF 8ARUM USE.
IOT1MBE1.
All 8aints
All 8ouls
St.Wenefrid, V. M.
St. Leonard, Ab. C.
The Four Crowned Martyrs
St. Theodore, M.
St Martin, B. C.
St. Brice, B. C.
St Maehutus, B. C
St Edmund, B.C.
— Hugh, B. C.
Octave of St Martin, B. C.
St Edmund, K. U.
St. Cecily, V. M.
— Clement, P. M.
— Chrysogonua, M.
— Catherine, V. M.
— Linus, P. M.
SS. Saturninus and Sisinniua, MM.
St. Andrew, Ap.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
MOVSMBBS.
1 All Saints
2 All Souls
3 St. Marcellus, B. C.
4 — Charles, B. C.
5 — Berthilda, Abbess
6 — Leonard, Ab.
7 — Willebrord, B. C.
8 Holy Relics
9 St. Mathurin, C.
10 — Leo, P. C.
11 — Martin, B.C.
12 — Rene, B.C.
13 — Brice, B. C.
14 — Maclou, B. C.
15 — Eugenius, M.
16 — Galmier
17 — Agnanus, B. C.
18 — Auda, V.
19 — Elizabeth, W.
20 — Edmund, K. M.
21 Presentation of B. V. Mary
22 St. Cecily, V. M.
23 — Clement, P. M.
24 — Flora, V. M.
25 — Catherine, V. M.
26 — Genevieve, V.
27 — John of Leon
28 — Armandus
29 — Saturninus, M.
80 — Andrew, Ap.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
NOTSMBBB.
1 All Saints
2 All Souls
3 St. Valentine, M.
4 — Charles, B. C.
5 — Zachary, Prophet
6 — Leonard, Ab.
7 — Anthony, M.
8 SS. Severus, &c, MM.
9 St. Theodore, M.
10 — Andrew Avellino, C.
11 — Martin, B. C.
12 — James of Alcala
13 — Eugenius, B. C.
14 — Serapion, M.
15 — Eugenius, B. C.
16 88. Rufinus, &c, MM.
17 St. Gertrude, V.
18 — Maximus, B. C.
19 — Isabella, Queen
20 — Felix of Valois
21 Presentation of B. V. Mary
22 St. Cecily, V. M.
23 — Clement, P. M.
24 — John of the Cross, C.
25 — Catherine, V. M.
26 Desponsation of B. V. Mary
27 SS. Facundus and Primitivus, MM.
28 St Gregory III., P. C.
29 — Saturninus, M.
30 — Andrew, Ap.
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
_
SCOTT [SH CALENDAR.
murm.
i Si cii», v.
1 All Saint,
2 — Vulganiu., B. C.
2 All Soul.
3 — Wenefrld, V. M.
3 SB. Bala and Maura, VV.
4 — Clama, M.
*
6 — Malachj.B. C.
| 8l ^^ Ao
6 - HuiliB.C.
7 t ' Le01 "' J '
S Z WililbSjB. B C. C *
8 St. Moroe, B. C.
9 — Kebiui, B. C.
- Theodore, M.
Id — Juinu, B. C.
11 — Jaron, M.
11 SI, Martin, B. C.
IS — Dubrilin.,'B. C.
13 - Brltt, B. C.
li- bimiiB, B.C.
It- Media, B.C.
IS - Main, b ('.
15 - M.idni1u.,B.C.
1G ~ Edmund, B. C.
IB — Margaret, Queen of Scota
17 - Hugo, B.C.
1 B — PulCD, C.
IS - Ferguuan. B. C.
IS — Ermenburfla, Qu. Abbeal
30 — Edmund, K M.
H ~
11 Pre.entltionofB. V. M.
St 81. CcdlT.V. 11.
13 — Clement, P. M.
H - ChrjMgoo™. M.
as — Alnolh, M.
13 - Catherine, V. M.
iJ — Ods, V.
J7 - ,BB *'
28 — Bdnold, C.
28
2B — Hunck, C.
M Sl.Satumtmil.U.
30 _ Theanua, B. C.
— "*"*
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
1 The Holy Poor
1 All Sonll
3 St. 11 1. :.■■-■ rt
4 — Charlei, B. C.
4 - Jua.mk-.L,. the Great
e — Leonard, C.
8 — Paul, B. C.
7 — WIllebrorD, B. C.
7 — Leienii ThaumatuTgul
8 — Eneelbert
9 — Theodore Tyto, M.
11 — Martin, B.C.
11 — Meunaa, M.
1! - Martin, P. M.
13 — John Chryioitom, B. C. D,
14— Francei'
14 — Philip, Ad.
1( — Albert the Great, C.
16 — Edmund, B. C.
17 — Gregory Thaumiiurju., B. C. D.
18 BS. PJiK.andRom.nM, MM.
19 - Ellxabetb, W.
IB — Barium and Abdini, Propi.
M - MtetftaMhC.
10 S'. Gregory of Decapolia
11 Proamnion of B. V. Mary
11 Pre.eotatlooofB.V- M.rj
It Si. Philemon, Ap.
23 — Clamant, P. M.
13 — Gregory of AgrlKODIum. B. C.
31 — clem.DC P- 8-
14 — Colombia, Ab.
IS - Catherine, V. M.
25 - Catherine, V. M.
17 — Jam.aofParaia, M.
S8 — Jime. of La Ma.ca. C.
-ix — Itantual Lba Taftdajw, M
29 — Stephen U» Youiujtt. M-
TJ — Ae.ciui, B. C,
...
3» - Andrew, Ap.
812
CALENDARS.
ROMAN CALENDAR.
DECEMBER.
1
2 St. Bibiana, V. M.
3 — Francis Xavi«r, C.
4 — Peter Chrysologus, B. C.
5 — Sabbas, Ab.
6 — Nicholas, B. C.
7 — Ambrose, B. C. D.
8 Immac. Conception of B. V. Mary
9 Of the Oct. of the Immac. Conception
10 St. Melchiades, P. M.
11 — Daraatus, P. C.
12 Of the Octave
13 St Lucy, V. M.
14 Octave
15 Oct of Immac. Conception of B. V.
16 St. Eusebius, B. M. [Mary
17
18
19
20 Vigil
21 St. Thomas, Ap.
22
23
24 Vigil
25 Nativity of our Lord
26 St. Stephen, M.
27 — John, Ap. Ev.
28 Holy Innocents
29 St. Thomas of Canterbury, B. M.
30 Of the Sund. within Octave of Nat.
31 St. Sylvester, P. C.
1
2
3
4
6
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR
OF SARUM USE.
DECEMBER.
St Nicholas, B. C.
Conception of B. V. M.
St. Lucy, V. M.
St. Thomas, Ap.
Nativity of our Lord
St. Stephen, Protomartyr
— John, Ap. Ev.
Holy Innocents, MM.
St. Thomas of Canterbury, B. If.
St. Sylvester, P. M.
FRENCH CALENDAR.
DECBMBEB,.
1 St EHgius, B. C.
2 — Fulgentius, B. C.
3 — Francis Xavier, C.
4 — Barbara, V. M.
6 — Sabbas, Ab.
6 — Nicholas, B. C.
7 — Para, V.
8 Immac. Conception of B. V. Mary
9 8t. Gorgonia, V.
10 — Jucunda
1 1 — Fuscian, M.
12 — Damasus, P. C.
13 — Lucy, V. M.
14 — Nicasius, B. M.
15 — Mesmin, Ab.
16 — Adelaide, Empress
17 — Olympias, W.
18 — Gasian, B. C.
19 — Meuris, M.
20 — Philogonius, B. C.
21 — Thomas, Ap.
22 — Honoratus, B. C.
23 — Victoria, V. M.
24 — Delphinus, B. C.
25 Nativity of our Lord
26 St. Stephen, M.
27 — John, Ap.
28 Holy Innocents
29 St. Thomas of Canterbury, B. M.
30 — Columba, V.
31 — Sylvester, P. C.
SPANISH CALENDAR.
DECEMBER.
1 St. Natalia, V. M.
2 — Bibiana, V. M.
3 — Francis Xavier, C.
4 — Barbara, V. M.
5 — Sabbas, Ab.
6 — Nicholas, B. C.
7 — Ambrose, B, C. D.
8 Immac. Conception of B. V. Mary
9 St. Leocadia, V. M.
10 Our B. Lady of Loretto
11 St. Damasus, P. C.
12 8S. Donatus, &c, MM.
13 St. Lucy, V. M.
14 SS. Nicasius, &c., MM.
15 St. Eusebius, B. M.
16 SS. Valentine, &c, MM.
17 St. Lasarus, B. C.
18 Our B. Lady of the O.
19 St. Nemesius, M.
20 — Dominic of Silos, C.
21 — Thomas, Ap.
22 SS. Demetrius, &c, MM.
23 St. Victoria, V. M.
24 — Gregory, M.
25 Nativity of our Lord
26 St. Stephen, M.
27 — John, Ap.
28 Holy Innocents
29 St. Thomas of Canterbury, B. M.
30 Translation of St. James, Ap.
31 St. Sylvester, P. C.
CALENDARS. 313
OLD ENGLISH CALENDAR.
SCOTTISH CALENDAR.
mckuwh.
1 «. Vlnlllui, B. C.
1 St. Eligiui. B, C.
1 — Wmji, Ab.
2 — Ethernan, B. C.
5 — Lnoius, K.C.
4 — Blrinus.B. C.
9 — Eaiujes, «u.
< — Congellu., Ah.
7 - OiMld, B. C.
7 Ocla.e of St. Andrew, Ap.
8 — Agatha, Qu.
:.' — Elgivn, <lu.
10 - Daniel, B. C.
1] - Boysil.Ab.
11 - Elfreda. V.
II St. Lnc;, V. M.
14 — Edbnrge', V.
1J — Hilda. V.
IS — Colman. M.
17 — Titla, V.
IB — Daniel, B.C.
IB St. Minimi, B. C.
19 — Macariua, Ab.
20 - Mathilda, On.
21 — Eualacnlua. C.
21 St. Thorn,,, Ap.
!Z — Etnernnscm, B. C.
S3 — Ithwara, V, M.
L'i N.iluityofourLorn
2* lii.lv Innocent!, MM.
...i.fC'antr.rbnrj.B.K.
30 — Ralph, Ab,
31 — Bihernan, C.
31 St. Sylteaicr, P. C.
GERMAN CALENDAR.
GREEK CALENDAR.
1 St. Nahum, Propl.el
3 — Francis Xaiier, C.
*-5SSL7t.m7
li — NichnlH, B. C.
7 — Amnion, B. C. D.
7 — AtnbroH, B. C. D.
8 - Patapiui, C.
It St. Leocatlla, V. M.
11 — Daniel Btyllie, C.
12 -- S r .iritlion,B.C.
IS — Eustratiu.. Sc, MM.
13 — Lucy, V. M.
11 — Njeiaioi, B.W.
14 — Thyrsus, M.
IS — EluulliiTiui, B.M.
lr, — Agacns, Prophet
17 — Daniel. Prnj.net, and the Three
19 — Grnilan, B. C.
18 — BsbaiUan, M. [Children
10 — Ch iltlian
SO — l S n alius, 'b.M.
SI - Thomas, Ap,
21 — Juliana, V. M.
22 — Anasuai., V. M.
25 Nalivity of our Lord
26 Feast of t]>e Mother ofGod
28 itoi'^n'ioMoli
27 St Stephen. P.otomartyr
il> St. 'flmmai of Canterbury, B, M.
n - Bjhcuet
31 — Melania, the Younger, Wld.
Ill
tbnfrfytts of tty ^gbils.
The following Emblems are but little known, but
may be occasionally found useful. They are taken
from an old French Prayer Book : " Heures a Pusage
de Chalons." Paris, Simon Vostre, 1514.
AORIPA
A Scourge.
CUMANA
A Crib.
Cyemeria
A Horn.
Delphica .
Holding a Crown of Thorns.
Elopontia
Holding a Cross.
Edbopa
A Sword.
Fbioea
A Cross with Pennon.
Ltbica
lighted Taper.
Persica .
Holding a Lantern, and
Trampling on a Dragon.
Samne (Sane) .
A Rose.
TlBURTINA
About to give a Blow.
gmyL gqaldrg,
OB,
Armorial bearings assigned, chiefly in the 15th
Century, to certain Saints, which are occasionally
found with their Effigies, and may serve in such cases
to identify them.
St. Alban, Protomartyr of England. — Azure, a saltier, or.
St. Albert, K. C. — Gules, a bezant between 8 crowns, or.
St. Albright. — Or, three chevronels, azure.
St. Amfhibalus, M. — 1 and 4 gules, a lion rampant, or, 2 and
3 or, a lion rampant, gules.
Otherwise. — Quarterly, gules and or, four lions rampant
counterchanged.
St. Andrew, Ap. — Gules, a saltier, argent.
St. Anselm, B. C. — Argent guttee de sang, a cross pattee
throughout, sable.
St. Audby, Abbess. — Gules, 3 crowns, two and one, or.
St. Augustin of England, B. C. — Sable, a cross argent : in
the dexter canton a pastoral staff erect, or,
ensigned with a cross pattee of the second, and
surmounted by a pall of the last : in the sinister
canton a lily slipped, argent.
St. Cabadoc, Hermit. — Azure, in bend a ladder, argent,
between six lioncels rampant, or.
. Chad, B. C, — Per pule gulps and ardent, a cross poten
and quadrate in the centre, between four crosse
pattee, all countercharged.
. Conyn, C— Or, nine Torteaux, 3—3—3.
. Dents. — Gules, & cross flory, argent.
. Dionysids. — Gules, a cross argent, between four lions.
. Dominic, C. — Per chevron, sable and argent ; over all
crucifix proper.
Chest. — Out of a ducal coronet, a figure of the B
Virgin, and Divino Infant, holding a white
Motto, — Lauiltirc, Benediaere et Pradieart.
Oiherwite. — Per chevron, sable and argent, between i
lily and palm in saltier, issuing from a crown
or, a mullet of sis pointa, gules. In base, on
mound, vert, a dog sejant, holding an orb :
his mouth, a torch flamed, proper. Behind tl
shield is often introduced a cross flory, per
cross and saltier, argent and sable.
'. Dubbitios, B. C. — Azure, a mitre transfixed by an archie
pisoopal cross in pale, and two pastoral staves
in saltier, or.
'. Dunstan, B. C. — GuIcb, a covered cup, or.
:. Edmund, B. C— Or, a cross patonce, gules, between four
Cornish choughs, proper.
'. Edmund, K, M.— Azure, 3 crowns, two and one, eac.
transfixed with, two arrows, saltier ways, or.
OihewUt. — Azure, 3 crowns, or, two and one.
'. Edwabd, E. M. — Azure, a cross pattee, between foil
St. Edwabd, K, C— Azure,
martlets, or.
SACRED HERALDRY. 817
St. Ethelbert, K C. — Azure, three lilies pendent, argent:
in chief three crowns, or ; in hase, three cin-
quefoils — two and one : a bordure, argent,
semee of escalops and torteaux.
Otherwise. — Gules, three bezants, two and one : the first
charged with a lion rampant, argent; the
second, with a dragon salient, of the last, and
the one in base, with ademi-king, regally vested
and crowned proper.
.Qtlierwise. — Gules, three crowns, or.
St. Gere on, M. — On a cross, between four eaglets displayed
nine roundles.
St. George, M. — Argent, a cross, gules.
Otherwise. — Gules, seven mascles, or, three, three and
one.
St. Gilbert, Ab. — Argent, three bars gules : over all in bend,
a pilgrim's crutch, azure.
Otherwise. — Barry of six, argent and gules, a cross Tau,
vert, in bend.
St. Godelac, Hermit. — Gules, a cross flory, or. Within a
bordure azure, crusily of the second.
St. Gregory Great, Pope. — Or, three bendlets, gules, on a
chief purple: a plate between two lions com-
batant, gules.
St. Hugh of Lincoln, B. C. — Azure, a saltier ermine, between
four neurs de lys, or.
St. Julian. — Argent, a cross crosslet in saltier, sable.
St. Kenelm, E. M. — Barry of eight, azure and argent : on a
chief of the second, a pall between two based
esquires of the first.
St. Louis, K. G. — Azure, sem6e of neurs de lys, or.
318 SACRED HERALDRY.
St. Martin, B. C— Gules, a wheel, or.
St. Maurice, M. — Gules, a cross and border, or.
Otherwise. — Or, a lion rampant, gules.
St. Oswald, K. G. — Azure, a cross pattee, or, between 4 lions
rampant, argent
St. Oswyn, K. M. — Azure, three crowns, or, two and one.
Otherwise. — Gules, three crowns, or.
St. Paul, Apostle. — Gules, two swords in saltier, argent,
hilted, or.
St. Peter, Apostle. — Argent, six rosettes, gules two, two,
two, paleway.
St. Richard, B. C. — Gules, a cross between four covered
cups, argent.
St. Sebastian, M. — Argent, three arrows, gules, two and one.
Otherwise. — Argent, party per pale, seven crosses in
dexter, gules — two, one, two, one and one, three
arrows in sinister, azure, pointing upwards in
line above each other.
St. Thomas of Canterbury, B. M. — Argent, three Cornish
choughs.
Otherwise. — A bird, quarterly with the arms of the See of
Canterbury.
St. Thomas of Hereford, B. C. — Gules, three leopards'
faces reversed, jesant de lys, two and one, or.
St. Thomas of Lancaster. — Gules, three lions passant,
guardant, or, a label of 3 points, azure.
St. Ursula, V. M. — Azure, eleven arrows in pale, or, five,
four and two.
St. Victor, M. — Cheeky, gules and vert, a cross and border,
or.
SACRED HERALDRY. 319
St. William of York, B. C. — Gules, nine mascles, or, three,
three, two and one.
Othewise. — Azure, fretty, or : on a chief of the second, a
lion issuant, gules.
St. William of Maleval, Hermit. — Quarterly argent, a fleur
de lys in each quarter.
WORKS BT THE SAME AUTHOR.
£. s. d.
Contest laABTYB, adapted from Dr. Nanus's "CaDuU" 2
HlSTOBT OF 8EDGLSY ?ASK 8CHOOL 3 6
The Roman Question t 2 6
Life of Ret. Robert Richmond 16
Fabbeism Exposed and Rbfutbd 12
fubthbb ezfobubb and refutation 10
Reply to Fabbb's Supplement 10
Difficulties of Fabbbibm 2 6
St. Ctfbian Vindicated 03
Defence Against Blanco White 10
Chain of Fathbbs fob the Immaculate Conception 9
Christians' Refuge in Cholera, &c 3
Office of the Holt Will of God 9
Set of Altab Cards 020
Beetiabium Romanum, 4 ycJs., 32mo., in covert, with
New Supplement 10
SUPPLBMENTUM AD BbETIABIUM 02
Funebal Sermon on Julia Lady Stafford . . . . 6
„ „ on Lord Stafford 6
„ „ on Frances Lady Stafford .. 6
„ „ on Hon. Edwd. S. Jbrningham 6
„ „ on Hon. Mary 8. Jbrningham 6
„ „ on Hon. Lady Bedingfeld 6
M „ on Rev. Db. Bowdon 6
„ „ on Rev. L. Strongitharm 10
Life of Saint Walstan 010
Any of the shore sent post-free by the Very Rev. Db.
Husenbeth, Coiiey, near Norwich.
Sold in London by Burns and Lambert, Richardson, and
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