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GENERAL
ILLUSTRATION OF ENTOMOLOGY:
PART I.
AN EPITOME
OF THE
INSECTS OF ASIA,
ELUCIDATED IN
©ne ^unDwl) anb jTiftp ^ates;
WITH
OCCASIONAL OBSERVATIONS,
AND
DESCRIPTIONS
AFTER THE
LINNMAN AND FABRICTAN MANNER.
IN THREE VOLUMES.
By E. DONOVAN, F.L.S.
AUTHOR OF THE NATURAL HISTORY OF BRITISH INSECTS, &C.
LONDON:
PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR;
AND FOB F. C. AND J. RIVINGTON, ST. FAUl’s CHURCH YARD.
J805.
T. Bensley, Printer,
Bolt Court, Fleet Street.
TO THE RIGHT HONOURABLE
SIR JOSEPH BANKS, BART. K.B.
Presidejit of the Poyal Society of London^ <^c.
THIS ^
GENERAL ILLUSTRATION OF ENTOMOLOGY
IS MOST RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED
BT TMB ^UTMOR^
AS A TESTIMONY OF HIS GRATITUDE
FOR THE
MANY FAVOURS AND INDULGENCES EXPERIENCED IN ITS PROGRESS
THROUGH HIS KINDNESS;
AND OF THE PROFOUND ESTEEM HE MUST EVER ENTERTAIN
FOR THAT MUNIFICENT PATRON OF
SCIENCE AND LITERATURE.
July 9,0, 1805.
AN EPITOME
OF THE
NATURAL HISTORY
OF THE
INSECTS
OF
NEW HOLLAND, NEW ZEALAND,
NEW GUINEA, OTAHEITE,
AND OTHER ISLANDS IN THE
3fttliian, anlr pacific (l^ttans:
INCLUDING THE
FIGUKES ANB BESCMIFTIONS
OF
ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY-THREE SPECIES
OF
THE MORE SPLENDID, BEAUTIFUL, AND INTERESTING INSECTS, HITHERTO DISCOVERED IN
THOSE COUNTRIES, AND WHICH FOR THE MOST PART HAVE NOT APPEARED
IN THE WORKS OF ANY PRECEDING AUTHOR.
THE FIGURES
ARE CORRECTLY DELINEATED FROM SPECIMENS OF THE INSECTS; AND WITH
THE DESCRIPTIONS
ARE ARRANGED ACCORDING TO THE LINN^AN SYSTEM, WITH REFERENCE TO THE
WRITINGS OF FABRICIOS AND OTHER ENTOMOLOGISTS.
% E. DONOVAN F.L.S.
AUTHOR OF THE NATURAL HISTORIES OF THE INSECTS OF CHINA, INDIA, &C.
LONDON:
PRINTED FOR THE AUTHOR, AND F. C. AND J. RIVINGTON, ST. PAUl’s CHURCH YARD:
SOLD ALSO BY WHITE, FLEET STREET; FAULDER, BOND STREET; HATCHARD, PICCADILLY;
AND SYMONDS, PATERNOSTER ROW.
1805
T.Bensley. Printer,
Bolt Court.
ADVERTISEMENT.
It has been observed in a former address, that Entomology considered as a science, in its
present state, affords tbe most ample scope for critical enquiry, and as an object of beautiful
elucidation and splendid embellishment, stands unrivalled. Such was the language of the
author in the course of his introductory observations to this comprehensive illustration of
general Entomology, and the verity of his assertion, he is induced to conceive, will be appa-
rent, in some measure, on a cursory inspection of those volumes of the Work which have
been since submitted to the public judgment. Aware that a remark of this nature, although
advanced in a casual manner, and as relating only to that science in an enlarged point of
view, was calculated to excite no inconsiderable share of expectation in the mind of many,
the author has been anxious in the progress of his undertaking to gratify that expectation,
and, as he trusts, not altogether without success. He is at least persuaded in his own mind
that every advantage within his power has been embraced to render the publication as respect-
able in the style of execution as the merits and utility of the design deserves.
At the commencement of this Work one volume was professedly undertaken to afford the
English naturalist a more competent idea of the Entomology of China than had been hitherto
produced, at a moment when the public curiosity was awakened to that subject by the appear-
ance of Sir George Staunton’s account of the Embassy of Earl Macartney to that country.
This was succeeded by a second volume, which related exclusively to the insects of India,
and the islands in the contiguous seas; a fertile region to the Entomologist: and one so inti-
mately connected, by its political interests, with the British empire, as to be in a peculiar
manner entitled to consideration. The present volume, which we regard as the third of the
intended series, is appropriated solely to the Entomology of New Holland, New Zealand,
Otaheite, and other adjacent islands, comprising with the two preceding a general epitome of
the insects of Asia, and under this title the three volumes above-mentioned, will in future
be discriminated.
The design of the latter volume claims more explicit observation in this place. There
is, perhaps, no extent of country in the world, that can hoast of a more copious or diversified
assemblage of interesting objects in every department of natural history than New Holland,
and its contiguous islands; none that appears more highly worthy of regard: it bursts
upon our view at the first glance like a new creation: the naturalist contemplates its various
productions with astonishment, and is almost inclined to imagine its stores of novelty inex-
haustible. It would be irrelevant to our subject to digress, at any considerable length, upon
this interesting topic, but so far as relates to the Entomological productions of those parts the
reflection is applicable, these are both curious and beautiful, and are besides distinct, in a
very material degree, from any other of the insect tribe that have been hitherto discovered
in other countries.
Entomology, though embracing only an inconsiderable portion of that attention bestowed
upon the science of natural history, by those distinguished individuals who were the first to
IV
explore the Australasian regions at the time of their discovery by Captain Cookj was certainly
by no means neglected^ as the Banksian cabinet, richly stored with the entomological acqui-
sitions collected in those parts at that period, most clearly evinces. To this cabinet the author
owes many obligations in the course of the present undertaking ; and it is truly with some share
of pride, attempered with a becoming sense of gratitude to the liberality of Sir Joseph Banks,
Bart, the author has it in his power to add, that the Epitome of Australasian Entomology,
stands, if possible, more peculiarly indebted to that cabinet than either of the preceding
volumes. The assemblage of New Holland insects it comprises are inestimable, and from
the unreserved access to that cabinet with which he has been uniformly indulged, he has
not failed to enrich his selection for this Work, with drawings and descriptions of every
species, that could materially tend to improve and enhance its value.*
Independent of the above advantages the author may be allowed to mention the collection
in his own possession, that containing many of the insects noticed in the present Work.
Besides a number of those species found in the vicinity of our settlement in New South
W ales, he has been long possessed of a select number of scarce insects collected by Mr.
Bailey, the astronomer, who sailed in one of the expeditions with Captain Cook, and since
the death of the late Mr. Drury, he has further enriched his cabinet with many others discovered
in New Holland, and adjacent islands, at the time they were visited by Sir Joseph Banks.
The author has also farther to acknowledge the benefit he has derived from inspecting
two other cabinets of celebrity in this country, without the assistance of which the present
illustration would have been far less copious and interesting, than it is at this time: these
are the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, and that of A. Macleay, Esq. to both of whom he begs
leave to express his warmest thanks for this testimony of their friendship.
In the descriptive part of this Work the author has been anticipated by Fabricius, but
that only to a small extent; for, as it will be observed in the progress of this Work, the far
greater portion of those insects have not been hitherto described by any author. To Linnaeus,
it is almost superfluous to say, that not a single insect in the whole volume could have been
known. Fabricius, when in England, was allowed to describe those in the Banksian cabinet,
the descriptions of which have since appeared in the Entomologia Systematica. Some of the
coleopterous insects of New Holland, described by Fabricius, are figured by Oliver, but the
lepidoptera, and all the other tribes, remain untouched by the artist. It was therefore an
important point, in the idea of the author, to delineate the more conspicuous, or otherwise
interesting subjects of the Fabrician species that had never undergone such an elucidation;
and it will be found that an extensive selection of these are given in the present volume in
addition to those more recently discovered kinds that have neither been figured nor described
by any Entomologist.
* The Banksian cabinet was lately presented by Sir Joseph Banks to the Linnsean Society of London.
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CO LEOPTERA.
CETONIA AUSTRALASIiE.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae clavated, with the club laraellated: head longer than broad: thorax elevated and narrowed
towards the head: fcutel triangular: elytra fcarcely fhorter than the abdomen.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black: margin of the thorax^ and two fmall lines yellow : wing-cafes ferruginous, with a line, pofterior
band, and incurvated fpot at the apex yellow.
Cetonia Austkalasi.® : nigra thorace margine lineolifque duabus flavis elytris ferrugineis linea fafcia
poftice maculaque incurva apicis flavis.
A very elegant infedt from Botany Bay, and which has not been hitherto defcribed by any author.
It does not appear to be very common in New Holland.
CETONIA PUNCTATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Yellow, with nine black fpots on the thorax, and thirteen on the body: future, and legs ferruginous.
Cetonia Punctata: flava thorace pundlis novem coleoptrifque undecim nigris futura pedibufque
ferrugineis.
Lefs common than the preceding. From the cabinet of A. M'Leay, Efq. This alfo is a new fpecies.
CETONIA FRONTALIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black: front, margin, and pofterior fpot on the thorax, with an oblique daub on the wing-cafes, two dots,
and a fpot at the apex green.
2
COLEOPTERJ.
Cetonia Fkontax-is: nigra fronte thoracis margine maculaque poftica elytr(»umque lltura obliqua
pun6lis duobus maculaque apicis viridibus.
An interefling fpecies from New South Wales, where we believe it to be uncommon. This is a non -
defcript infect.
CETONIA CARINATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax pitchy, with black margin: wing-cafes black and fulcated: furrows broad, and befet with
fulvous hairs.
Cetonia Carinata: thorace piceo margine atro, elytris atris fulcatis; fulcis latis ex fulvo hirtis.
Cetonia Philipsii. Tranf. Linn. Soc. VI. p. ip3. t.20. /. 4.
A lingular and very rare fpecies from the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, who obtained it from New
Holland. This is not a new fpecies, the individual fpecimen from whence our defcription and figure are
taken having been previoufly defcribed by Dr. Schreibers in the entomological paper above referred to.
CETONIA DORSALIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black, margin of the thorax teftaceous, with a black dot : wing-cafes teftaceous, with a broad futural black
band, and dot of the fame on the fhoulder.
Cetonia Dorsalis: nigra thoracis margine tetlaceo pun6to nigro, elytris teftaceis futura late punftoque
humerali nigris.
Not very uncommon in the vicinity of the Englifli fettlements at New South Wales.
CO LEO pr ERA.
MELOLONTHA VIRIDI-^NEA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae clavated, with the club lamellated: head broader than long, and rounded in front: thorax
broad: fcutel round: wing-cafes as long as the abdomen.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax brafly, fhining, and with the wing-cafes teftaceous, changeable to green : body green: legs
teftaceous.
Melolontha Vikidi-^nea; thorace seneo nitido elytrifque teftaceis viridi micantibus corpore viridi,
pedibus teftaceis.
Nature feems to have devoted abundant attention to the embellilhment of this common infeft : its
glow of colouring is peculiar and inimitable. The prevailing hues do not fo ftridlly pleafe us by their
harmony as their contraft, which indeed is ftriking, or rather glaring, but upon the whole produce a
rich effe6t. The ground colour of the body is teftaceous, glolTed with a clear pellucid green, and as the
infeft moves, the more prominent parts illumined by the concentrated rays of light that ftrike upon its
polilhed furface appear highly metallic, partaking either of a braffy, or golden fplendour.
There is another fpecies of the Melolontha genus which alfo is found plentifully in New Holland that
bears a ftrong affinity to this fpecies, but is of a deeper golden colour, and does not appear changeable to
green as in our fpecies viridi-senea.
LUCANUS .^NEUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae clavated, the club comprefled, and divided into Ihort pcftinated laminae : jaws advanced and
dentated: fhanks of the anterior legs dentated : feet of five joints.
COLEOPTERA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Braffy, jaws exfertedj recurved, and hairy within: headfniall: thorax large and convex.
Lucanus tEneus; mandibulis exfertis recurvis interne hirtis capite parvo, thorace magno convex©.
Lucanus iE-NEUs. Tran/. Limi. Soc. FI. p. 185. 1. 20. f. I.
Lethrus jEneus. Fair. Ent. Syjl. T. p.2. n.2. — Syft. Eleut.l, p.2, n,2.
Although hitherto efteemed a rarity among the entomologifts of this country, Lucanus .Eneus appears
to be by no means unfrequent in fome parts of the ifland of New Holland j we have lately feen, for
inftance, a parcel of them brought from that country, amounting to not lefs than fifty fpecimens,
all which were colledted in the environs of the Englifli fettlement at New South Wales. The fpecies has
thus become pretty common now in England. When Fabricius defcribed it, this infefit, on the contrary,
was extremely rare, the only fpecimens of it known in this country, or perhaps in Europe, being at
that time in the Bankfian cabinet; for the fpecies was originally difcovered in Norfolk ifland, in the Pacific
Ocean, by Sir Jofeph Banks. Fabricius did not certainly examine this infedt with his accuftomed accu-
racy and critical difcrimination, or he would not have afligned it to his new genus Lethrus, (the firft in
his clafs Eleuterata) fince it is moft alfnredly a Lucanus of the Fabrician, as well as the Linnaean Syfiem.
The figures of this infedt in the annexed plate exhibit two very firiking varieties of this fpecies, one
being of a fine golden colour, and the other a dark green. Of the latter kind fome other fpecimens have
occurred to our obfervation in which the colours varied from a dark green to blue, or at leaft blueifli.
The fpecimens in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon are from Norfolk Ifland.
LUCANUS. PARVUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Brown: jaws exl'erted, and toothed on the outfide: head fmall: thorax large and canaliculated : wing-
cafes ftriated,
Lucanus Parvus : brunneus, mandibulis exfertis extus dentatus, capite parvo, thorace magno, cana-
liculato, elytris ftriatis.
A new fpecies of Lucanus, but of a diminutive fizc compared with the reft of the infetls in the fame
genus, and in allufion to which we have named it parvus. Mr. Francillon is in poftTeflion of this curious
infedt, which he received from New Holland.
C €)X.E ©PTJKJRA.
COLEOPTERA.
CHRTSOMELA is GUTTATA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae raoniliform: palpi fix, growing larger towards the end: thorax marginate : wing-cafes without
margin : body in general oval.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ovate, wing-cafes fufcous, with eight pale dots, fome of which are conne6ted.
Chrysomela is Guttata : ovata elytris fufcis : punftis odto pallidis quibufdum connexis.
Fab. Ent. Syji. T.\. p. 322. Sp. 72.— UNFIGURED.
The fmaller figured marked with a fingle ftar, denotes the natural fize of this elegant, though diminu-
tive fpecies, an enlarged reprefentation of the infeft being Ihewn on the fprig in the lower part of the
plate.
A native of New Holland. This, and nearly all the other infedts included in the fame plate, are
defcribed from fpecimens in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.
CHRYSOMELA BRUNNEA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ovate, teftaceous ; future, and fmall line on the middle of the wing-cafes fufcous.
Chrysomela Brunnea : ovate teflacea elytris futura lineolaque media fufcis.
Fab. Ent. Syjl. T.\. p. 323. Sp. 7 5. —UNFIGURED.
Inhabits New Zealand. A fmall fpecies, the magnified figure of which is fhewn above that of
Chryfomela IS guttata.
COLEOPTERA.
CHRYSOMELA CTANICORNIS,
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ovate, rufous ; fpot on the thorax, with two dorfal fpots, and eight others on the wing-cafes blue.
Cheysomela Cyanicornis: ovata rufa thorace macula dorfali pun6tifque duobus coleoptris o61:o cyaneis,
Fal. Ent. Sv[/i. T.l. p. 320. Sp. 6l .—UNFIGUBED.
CHRYSOMELA CYANIPES.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ovate, rufous, dots on the wing-cafes, with the pofterior part cyaneous.
Cheysomela Cyanipes : ovata rufa elytris punftis pofliceque C3'aneis.
Fai. Ent. Syji. T.\. p. 320. Sp. 60.— UNFIGURED.
CHRYSOMELA CRASSICORNIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ovate, yellowifli, wing-cafes with two black fpots.
Cheysomela Crassicornis : ovata flavefcens elytris maculis duabus nigris.
Fab. Ent. SijJl. T. 1. y>. 321. Sp. Qg.— UNFIGURED.
CHRYSOMELA NIGRICORNIS.
SPECIFIC CHABACTEE.
Ovate, black and bratfy : head, fides of the thorax, and two fpots on the wing-cafes ferruginous.
Cheysomela Nigricornis: ovata nigro aenea capite thoracis lateribus elytrorumque macula duplici
bafeos ferrugineis. Fab. Ent. Sp/l. T. 1. p. 318. Sp.55. — UNFIGURED.
CO LEO PTE R A.
CHRYSOMELA DIDYM US.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
RafouSj with three black fpots on the wing-cafe, the anterior one of which is didymous,
Chryptocephalus Didymus : rufus elytris maculis tribus nigris: anteriore poftice didyma,
Fah. Ent. Syfi. T. 1. /. 2. p. 57. Sp. 22-— UNFIGURED.
CNODULON AMETHYSTINUM.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae filiform : head fmall, ovate, inferted : tliorax fliort: fcutel fmall, and round: wing-cafes as
long as the abdomen: body oval, and gibbous.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Oblong, black, thorax, and wing-cafes cyaneous.
Erotylus Amethystinus : oblongus ater thorace elytrifque eyaneis,
Fal. Ent. Syjl. T. 1. p.AQ. Sp. 25.— UN FIGURED.
Cnodulon Amethystinum. Fair. Syji. Eleuth. 2. p. 13. n. 6.
CNODULON BICOLOR.
SPECIFIC CHARACTE K.
Oblong, black, above brally.
Erotylus Bicolor : oblongus ater fupra aeneus.
Fal. Ent. Syst. T. 1, p.2. p. 40. Sp. 26.— UNFIGURED.
Cnodulon Bicolor. Fair. Syjl. Eleuth. 2. p. 14. n.7.
CO LEO PTE R A.
CNODULUM SMARAGDULUM.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Oblong, black, wing-cafes ftriated, and greenilh.
Erotylus Smaragdulus: oblongus ater elytris ftriatis viridibus.
Fair. Ent. Syjl. T.l. p, 2. p. 40. Sp. 24. — UNFIGURED.
Cnodulom Smaragdulum. Fair. Syji, Eleuth. 2, p. 13. «. 5.
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COLEOPTERA,
CERAPTERUS MACLEAII.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae compreffed, pinnated, with the firfl; joint concave, and placed tranfverfely, and that at the
extremity large, and rounded at the apex ; head very fmall, with the eyes prominent : thorax flat,
fomewhat heart-fliaped, truncated, and narrower than the elytra: wing-cafes length of the abdomen,
and embracing it at the fides : body oblong.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Entirely brown, with the legs Ample.
Cerapterus Macleaii : totus brunneus, pedibus fimplicibus.
A nondefcript fpecies of this Angular genus has been received by our kind friend Mr. Francillon
from New Holland. This is a diminutive, but moft curious creature, and is efpecially remarkable for
the ftrufture of the antennae, which latter appear to conflderable advantage under the lens of the opake
microfcope. The fmalleft figure in the plate denotes the natural fize, and the two larger ones are de-
figned to ftiew its magnified appearance.
In its general habit this infedt approaches the Paufus genusj with which the juvenile Entomologift,
attentive only to the magnitude and club-like form of the antennae, might eafily confound it. The
difference between thofe infedts is, indeed, obvious on more clofe infpedlion; the Paufus having only two
joints in the antennae, of which that at the extremity is by far the largefl: j while the antennae of the true
Cerapterus are furniflied with feveral joints, all which are of a compreflTed form, pinnated, and termi-
nated at both extremities with one larger than the reft.
The genus Cerapterus is defcribed by Swederus, in the Tranfadtions of the Swedilh Academy for
the year 1788,* but does not appear to have been noticed by any other author. The defcription given
by Swederus is taken from an infedt which he names Cerapterus Latipes, in the colledtion of General
* Kongl Vetenskaps Academiens nya Handlingar. T. IX. for ar 17S8. p. 203.
2
COLEOPTERA
Davies of Blackheath^ and which he ftates to be a native of Honduras, but erroneoufly, as we are affured
that gentleman obtained the infe6t Swederus mentions from Bengal. Another fpecies of Cerapterus was
lately brought from the fame country by Mr. Fichtel, who configned it to the imperial cabinet at Vienna,
Our Auftralafian infe6t, therefore, appears to be the third fpecies of this genus at prefent known, and
being perfectly undefcribed, we beg leave to name it in compliment to our good friend A. M^Leay,
Efq. S.L.S.
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COJLEOPTJERA
COLEOPTERA.
CURCULIO SPECTABILIS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae clavated, feated on the fnoutj which is horny and projedting : palpi four, and filiform.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Snout fliort : thighs dentated ; body variegated with green.
CuKCULio Spectabilis; breviroftris femoribus dentatis, corpore viridi variegato.
Fah. Ent. Syft. T, 1. y>. 2. p,/183. Sp.373.
This Is a fine confpicuous infeft, and bears in this country the trivial appellation of the Botany Bay
Diamond Beetle,” in allufion to its refemblance to that brilliant creature Curculio Imperialls, the fpecies
known moft commonly with us by the name of the Diamond Beetle. The fimilitude between thofe
fpecies is, however, remote, Curculio Spectabilis partakes in fome degree of the form, fize, and habit
of Imperialis, but is altogether deftitute of the lovely fparkling luftre which fo eminently charadlerifes
the latter fpecies. A magnified figure of this beetle is reprefented clinging to the blotfoms of the Metro-
fideros Citrina in the upper part of the plate; this, as well as C. Imperialis, being a motl delightful
objedt for microfcopical obfervation.
Curculio Spedlabilis, once a rare infedl, has of late years ceafed to be confidered valuable in the elli-
mation of the Entomologifls of this country, in confequence of the number brought hither at various
times from our fettlement in New South Wales. Throughout the whole ifland of New Holland this
feems to be one of the mod: abundant infedls, and being a creature of remarkable figure and appearance,
we are not to be furprifed that it Ihould attradt the attention of thofe who colledl the natural produdtions
of that country, either as objedts of curiofity for themfelves, or for the fake of emolument.
CURCULIO QUADRI-TUBERCULATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Blackilh ; wing-cafes, ftriated, and dotted with white, with two black tubercles.
CuKCULio Quadri-tuberculatus : nigricans, elytris ftriatls albo pundtatis : tuberculis duobus nigris.
A new fpecies from Botany Bay.
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COLEOPTERA.
CURCULIO SEX-SPINOSUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Blackifli : wing-cafes ftriated and dotted with white, with three black fpines ; anterior legs longeft : thighs
dentated.
CuRCtrjLio Sex-Sfinosus : nigricans, elytris albo pun6tatis fpinis tribus nigris, pedibus anticis longis :
femoribus dentatis.
From New Holland. This fpecies is undefcribed.
CURCULIO NIGRO-SPINOSUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Yellowith : fnout Ihort and thick : three rows of fmall black fpines down the wing-cafes.
CuucuLio Nigro-Spinosus : flavefcens, roftro brevi cratfo, elytris lineis tribus fpinarum parvaruni
nigrarum.
An infedt of this curious kind occurs among the Auftralafian Cirrculiones in the cabinet of Mr. Fran-
eillon. There can be no doubt of its being a Curculio of Linnaeus, but we were mifled by its ambiguous
appearance in the firfl; inftance to believe it a Curculio, of that particular feftion which Fabricius defcribes as
a diftindt genus under the name of Brachycerus, an opinion which, on further inveftigation, we are in-
clined to retradt, for it is apparently a Curculio of Fabricius, as well as of Linnaeus. This is a new fpecies.
BRENTUS LINE AT US.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae moniliform: head fmall, projedting into a very long ftraight cylindrical fnout: wing-cafes longer
than the abdomen: body elongated and cylindrical.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Fufcous, thorax, with three yellowifh lines : wing-cafes dotted, with two lines of contiguous yellowith
dots.
COLEOPTERA.
Brentus Likeatus: fiifcus, thorace flavefcenti trilineato, elytris pundtatis: llneis duabus pundtorum
contiguorntn flavefcentium.
An elegant little infedl of the Fabrician genus Brentus. In the Linnsean fyftem it is to be arranged
with the Curculiones ; as are alfo the two following fpecies. Our Brentus Lineatus is a new fpecies.
LIXUS BIDENTATUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae clavated, with the firft joint very long. Head fmall, projedtlng into a ftraight cylindrical fnout ;
wing-cafes fame length as the abdomen^ and frequently acuminated : body elongated and cylindrical.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Ferruginous: thorax with a teftaceous line; wing-cafes bidentated, ftriated, and marked with two
teftaceous fpots.
Lixus Bidentatus ; ferruginous, thorace linea teftacea, elytris bidentatis ftriatis teftaceo-bimaculatis.
This fpecies, which is perfedtly undefcribed, is from New South Wales.
RHYNCHiENUS CYLINDRIROSTRIS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae clubbed, with the firft joint very long, and placed near the apex of the fnout : head fmall, round,
inferted, projedting into an elongated cylindrical fnout: thorax Ihort and round: wing-cafes em-
bracing the abdomen : body oblong.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thighs dentated : thorax fcabrous, with two horns on the anterior part : wing cafes with two tubercles
behind.
2
COLEOPTERJ.
Hhynch^nus Cylindkirosteis : femoribus dentatis, thorace fcabro antice bicorni, elytris pofticc bltu-
bei'culatis. Fair. Syjl, Eleuth. 2. p. 403. n. 125.
Curculio cylindriroftris. Fair. Ent. Syji. 2. p,A2Q, n. 130.
From New South Wales.
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COLEOPTERA,
CERAMBYX GIRAFFA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae fetaceous : feelers four: thorax fpinous, or gibbous : wing-cafes linear.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black : thorax unarmed, elongated, with tranfverfe rugofe ftriae : wing-cafes fcabrous at the bafe, and
fmooth towards the apex.
Cerambyx Gieaffa : niger, thorace inermi elongate tranfverlira rugofula, elytris bafi feabriufeulis
apice glaberioribus.
C. Giraffa. Trans. Linn. Soc.Vl. p. 198. t.2l.f.Q.
This is an infedt of moft extraordinary appearance. It was difeovered in New Holland by Dr. White,
who relided in that country for fome time, and is at prefent in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon.
Dr. Schreibers of Vienna, when in England, deferibed this fpecies of Cerambyx, with feveral other
very curious Auftralalian infedls, from the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, in a paper prefented to the Linnaean
Society of London, and which was afterwards printed in their tranfadtions as above referred to. The names
aliigned to thofe infedts by the ingenious Dr. Schreibers are for the moft part retained by us ; but we
have to regret that the prolixity of his fpecifical diftindtions do not fo perfedtly accord with our ideas as to
allow us to adopt them alfo, without material abridgment, and fome alterations : they want that decifive
concifenefs which fo eminently diftinguilhes the charadters of the great Swedifti naturalift, and of Fabri-
cius j examples which, in our mind, cannot be too clofely imitated in the fcientific labours of future
entomologiftg.
CERAMBYX FIGHT ELI I.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Braffy olivaceous ; head broad: eyes prominent and divided : wing-cafes much attenuated, lengthened at
the tip, and fomewhat bearded.
Cerambyx Fichtelii : aeneo-olivaceus, capite latiftimo oculis prominentibus divifis, elytris valde attenu-
atis apice prolongatis, fub-barbatis.
M
COLEO P TERJ.
Cerambyx Fichtelii. Trans. Linn. Soc.Yl. t.H.f.g,
From New South Wales.
PRIONUS LEPIDOPTERUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae fetaceous : eyes kidney-fliaped, and embracing the bafe of the antennae : thorax flat, raarginate,
with the margin oftentimes toothed : body oblong and depretfed.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Pitchy-rufous: wing-cafes, with greyifli villofe fpots, and three elevated longitudinal lines, bafe gibbous,
tip truncated.
Prionus Lepidopterus : rufo-piceus elytris maculis villofis cinerafcentibus bafi gibbofa apice truncatis
lineis tribus elevatis.
Prionus Lepidopterus. Trans. Linn. Soc.Yl. p. \Q^. T. 21./. 7.
A moft curious infe6t from New South Wales, in the cabinet of Mr, Francillon. This fpecies is ap-
pofitely named Lepidopterus by Dr. Schreibers, in the paper above referred to, from the villofe fpots
on the wing-cafes, which, when attentively examined, appear cloathed with a fort of fcaly down, or
feathering, moft exadtly refembling that which we obferve on the wings of Lepidopterous infedls. This
fpecies of Prionus is probably unique in this country, or perhaps in Europe.
C O L E O P T E R A.
CLYTUS THORACICUS.
GE3STERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae fetaceous : eyes reniform^ and embracing the bafe of the antennae : thorax globofe, and broad
as the wing-cafes : elytra rigid, length of the abdomen : legs long and formed for walking, thighs com-
preffed, four joints in the feet.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax black, with a rufous fpot : wing-cafes fulvous, future at the bafe, and two oblique bands black.
ClytusThoracicus ; thorace atro macula rufa, elytris fulvis ; futura ball faciifque duabus obliquis atris.
A nondefcript fpecies in the cabinet of Mr, Francillon. From New Holland.
CLYTUS SEX-MACULATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black : thorax covered with filvery down : wing-cafes rough, with three yellow fpots, and fomewhat
emarginate at the tip.
Clytus Sex-maculatus : niger, thorace argenteo-villofo, elytris fcabriufculis maculis tribus flavis
apice fub-emarginatis.
This alfo is a new fpecies-from the fame cabinet and country as the preceding.
CLYTUS PUNCTULATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Brownith-teftaceous : wing-cafes fprinkled with impreffed black dots,
Clytus Punctulatus: fufco-teftaceus, elytris pun6tis impreffis fparfis nigris.
An undefcribed fpecies found in Botany Bay. From a fpecimen of this rare infed in the author’s
cabinet, it appears this fpecies was firft difcovered by Mr. Bailey the aflronomer, in the expedition of
Capt. Cook round the world.
2
COLEOPTERA.
SAPERDA NIGRO-VIRENS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae fetaceous : eyes lunate, and embracing the bafe of the antennae : thorax Ihort, fubcylindric,
and unarmed ; head retracted, wing-cafes rigid, and length of the abdomen : body elongated, cylin-
drical, and emarginate.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Blackilh green: thorax with rufous characters: wing-cafes fcabrous, with a teftaceous fpot at the bafe,
lides yellow, tip truncated and bearded.
Saperda Nigro-virens : nigro-virens, thorace rufo-notato elytris fcabriufculis, ball macula teftacea
lateribus flavis apice truncatis barbatis.
A nondefcript fpecies from New South Wales.
SAPERDA COLLARIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black, thorax encircled with four white rings: fide of the wing-cafes, fpot at the tip, and body beneath
covered with white down.
Saperda Collaris : niger, thoracis cingulis quatuor elytrorum lateribus maculifque apicis corporeque
fubtus villofo albis.
From New South Wales. This alfo is a new fpecies.
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COLEOPTERA,
LAMIA VERMICULARIA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae fetaceous, and elongated : head large, obtufe, declining : eyes reniform, embracing the bafe of
the antennae: thorax cylindrical and uneven: wing-cafes as long as the abdomen : body cylindrical.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fomewhat tuberculated : black : wing-cafes fpeckled with numerous minute white vermicular
charadters.
Lamia Vermicularia : thorace fubtuberculato, nigro, elytris charaderibus vermicularibus minutis
numerofis albis.
Lamia Vermicularia is a native of New South Wales, as are likewife all the other infedts reprefented
with it on the fame plate. The fpecimens of fome of thofe fpecies are in our own colledtion ; for the reft
we are indebted to A. M'Leay, Efq. who pofleffes the whole of them. Neither of thofe infedts have
hitherto been defcribed by any author.
LAMIA OBLIQUA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax dentated, cinereous, wing-cafes fpinous, emarginate at the tip, and marked obliquely behind with
a whitilh band.
Lamia Obliqua : thorace dentato, cinerea, elytris fpinofis, apice emarginatis : fafcia obliqua poftice albida.
PRIONUS FASCIATUS.
GENERIC CtlARACTER.
Antennae fetaceous : eyes reniform, embracing the bafe of the antennae : thorax flat, marginate, the mar-
gin oftentimes dentated : body oblong, and deprefled.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fomewhat marginated and unarmed: black, downy, wing-cafes chefnut, clouded with yellow,
and rounded at the tip, with four elevated lines.
Prionus Fasciatus : thorace fubmarginato inermi, niger, villofus elytris caftaneis flavo nebulofis apice
rotundatis : lineis quatuor elevatis.
L
COLEOPTERA.
PRIONUS BIDENTATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fomewhat margined, unarmed, black, and downy : wing-cafes chefnut, clouded with yellow,
bidentated at the apex, with four elevated lines.
Pkionus Bidentatus : thorace fnbmarginato inermi, niger villofus, elytris caftaneis, flavo nebuloli^
apice bidentatis, lineis quatuor elevatis.
STENOCORUS PUNCTATUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae long and filiform: eyes reniform, embracing the bafe of the antennae : thorax round: wing-
cafes fame length as the abdomen, frequently with two teeth at the apex : body fomewhat cylindrical.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fomewhat fpinous and fufcous ; wing-cafes dotted, anterior part fubrugofe, apex bidentated, with
three yellow fpots.
Stenocorus Punctatus : thorace fubfpinofo, fufcus, elytris punftatls antice fubrugolis apice bidentatis r
maculis tribus flavis.
STENOCORUS SEMIPUNCTATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fpinous, fufcous: anterior part of the wing-cafes rugofe with dots, and banded with yellow: pof-
terior part fraooth : apex bidentated with two yellow fpots.
Stenocorus Semipunctatus : thorace fpinofo, fufcus, elytris antice pundlato-rugofis flavo-fafciatia
poflice Iffivibus apice bidentatis : macula flava.
STENOCORUS BIGUTTATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax without fpines, ferruginous: anterior part of the wing-cafes rugofe with dots, and fpotted with
teftaceous : pofterior part fmooth, bidentated, and marked with a yellow fpot,
Stenocorus Biguttatus : thorace mutico, ferrugineus, elytris antice pundlato rugofis teflaceo-macu-
latis poflice laevibus, bidentatis macula flava.
STENOCORUS OBSCURUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax rugofe, fpinous, fufcous, anterior part of the wing-cafes rough with dots : pofterior part fmooth,
glofly, and bidentated at the tip.
Stenocorus Obscurus: thorace rugofo fpinofo, fufcus, elytris antice punftato rugofis poflice laevibus
nitidis apice bidentatis.
Our new fpecies Stenocorus Obfcurus is delineated in the upper part of the plate, on which the infedts
above mentioned are rcprefented, at fig, .
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BUPRESTIS VARIABILIS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antenna filiform, ferrated, about as long as the thorax ; palpi four, filiform, the lafl; joint obtufe, or
truncated: head partly retraced within the thorax.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wing-cafes bidentated, ftriated, teftaceous, and commonly fpotted with black : thorax bralTy-purple, and
dotted, with the fides teftaceous.
Bufrestis Vakiabilis: elytris bidentatis ftriatis teftaceis faepe nigro-maculatis, thorace pun6fato aeneo:
lateribus teftaceis.
Three varieties of this fpecies are fhewn in this plate, one of which has the wing-cafes entirely imma-
culate, the other two are varioufly marked with fpots of dark greenifti black. Nothing can be more
variable in colour than this infe£t, fcarcely any two in this refpetl refembling each other. It is not
uncommon in New South Wales, but has not been hitherto described.
BUPRESTIS GANG EL LATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wing-cafes ferrated, cancellated, greenifti, with fix obfolete brafty-purple fpots: thorax bralfy-purple,
and dotted.
Bufrestis Cancell ata: elytris ferratis cancellatis viridibus maculis fex obfoletis, thoraceque pundlato
purpureo-aeneis.
A remarkably curious infe£t from the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, who received it from New Holland.
A non-defcript fpecies.
COLEOPTERA.
BUPRESTIS CRENATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wing-cafes bidentated, fomewhat ftriated and teftaceous, with two undulated ftripes, and fpot behind of
black: thorax green.
Bupkestis Crenata : elytris bidentatis fubftriatis teftaceis: fafciis duabus undulatis maculaque poftice
nigris, thorace viridi.
This is from New South Wales, and is not defcribed by any writer.
BUPRESTIS UNDUE AT A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wing-cafes entire, fomewhat ftriated, teftaceous, with an undulated band acrofs the middle, and five fpots
of black : thorax green.
Buprestis Undulata: elytris integris fubftriatis teftaceis fafeia media undulata maculifque quinque
nigris, thorace viridi.
A native of New Holland, and an entirely new fpecies.
BUPRESTIS SPLENDID A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wing-cafes bidentated, purple, with green fpots: thorax green with two purple {pots.
Buprestis Splendid a: bidentatis purpureis, viridi-trimaculatis, thorace viridi purpureo-bimaculatis.
This charming little fpecies was received by Mr. Francillon from New South Wales. An enlarged
reprefentation of this infeft is ihewn in a flying pofition in the upper part of the platej the fmalleft figure
to which the name on the plate refers denoting the natural fize. We conclude that this muft be a rare
fpecies, and are perfuaded it has not been defcribed by any author.
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COLEOPTERA.
BUPRESTIS GRANDIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
FufcouSj margin of the thorax, and wing-cafes, teftaceous; wing-cafes truncated at the tip, and fome-
what bidentated.
Bupeestis Gkandis: fufca, thorace eiytrifque margine tetlaceis, elytrls apice truncatis fub-bidentatis.
This fpecies of Bupreftis has not to our knowledge been defcribed by any author. It is an Intedt of
plain appearance, and is chiefly remarkable for being the largeft of its genus hitherto difcovered in the
iflands of the Indian Seas. — We fufpedl this infeft cannot be uncommon in New South Wales, having
feen, at various times, many fpecimens of it among other infedls imported from that Colony to England.
The lower furface is black flightly gloffed with purple.
BUPRESTIS MACULARIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
BraflTy black: wing-cafes entire, teftaceous, with imprefled confluent black dots.
Bupeestis Maculaeia: nigro aenea, elytris integris teftaceis pundtis impreflis confluentibus nigris.
The under flde of this fpecies is entirely black. This is a curious infedt, and has not apparently been
taken notice of by any writer. We believe it to be far lefs common than the preceding.
BUPRESTIS IMPERIALIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings entire, black, margin of the thorax, and abbreviated bands acrofs the wing-cafes, black.
Bupeestis Imperialis : elytris integris, atia, thorace margine elytris fafciis abbreviatis teftaceis. Ful>.
Syst. Eleuth, T.2. p. 204. n. gs.— UNFIGURED.
2
COLEOPTERA.
One folitary interruption in our feries of the nondefcript fpecies of Autiralafian Bupreftides occurs In
this place. Fabricius we find has become acquainted with this infedt fince the Entomologia Syftema was
publitlied; for he defcribes it in his laft work as above referred to. Bupreftis imperialis is a beautiful
inftdt, and perfedtly deferring of the name he has affigned to it.
This infedt is pretty frequent in New South Wales, and other parts of New Holland.
BUPRESTIS LI MEAT A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax bralfy green with teftaceous margin : wing-cafes entire, tlriated, teftaceous, with a greenifli future,
and fanguineous margin.
Buprestis Limbata: ihorace viridi aeneo margine teftaceo, elytris integris firiatis teftaceis: futura viri-
dibus, margine fanguineis.
A nondefcript fpecies from New South Wales in the colledtion of A. Macleay, Efq.
BUPR.LSTIS SUTURALIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Violaceous; wing-cafes fub-bidentated, ftriated, yellow below with a cyaneous future, and margin.
Buprestis Suturalis : violacea, elytris fub-bidentatis firiatis flavis futura margineque cyaneis.
This is a fine undefcribed fpecies from the fame country and cabinet as the laft.
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H E M I P T E R A.
FULGORA PLANIROSTRIS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Head hollow, inflated, advanced forward : antennae fliort, feated below the eyes, containing two
joints, the exterior one of which is larger, and globofe : fnout of four joints, elongated and inflected :
legs formed for walking.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Brown: front of the head broad, flat, and porrected,
Fulgora Planirostris : fiifca, fronte lata plana porredta.
The only fpecimen we have hitherto feen of this moft curious kind of Auftralafian lantern carrier, is in
the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, from whence our defcriptlon, and the figure that accompanies it, were
taken. It is reprefented in the natural fize. This is certainly a nondefeript infedt.
FULGORA PARVA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Grey, front fliort, conic, and afeending : wing-cafes clouded with fufeous.
Fulgora Parva : grifea, fronte brevi conica adfeendente elytris fufco-nebulofis.
A diminutive infedl of the Fulgora genus from New Holland, preferved in the fame colledtion as the
preceding. This is likewise undescribed.
CICADA VIRIDANA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Snout inflected: antennae fetaceous. Four wings, membranaceous, and defledled. Feet for the moft part
formed for leaping.
Cicada. Tip of the lip fetaceous: antennae filiform, and inferted below the eyes. Fah.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Green, wing-cafes defledled, with two white fpots near the bafe and two pale bands towards the apex:
wings white.
Cicada Viridana: viridis, elytris deflexis bafi pundtis duobus albis apice fafeiis duabus pallidis, alls albis.
Not deferibed. The original is in the pofleflion of Mr. Francillon, who received it from Botany Bay.
D
HEMIPT ERA.
CICADA MODEST A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Pale: wing-cafes defleded, with two orange fpots at the bafe, the inner one of which is marked on one
fide with a black dot : wings white.
Cicada Modesta: pallida, elytris deflexis, bafi maculis duabus aurantiis, interiore punfto nigro onufta,
alis albis.
A new fpecies from Botany Bay in the collection of Mr. Francillon.
CICADA PUSTULATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Whitifli green, wing-cafes defledted, with numerous red fpots ; pofterior angle pointed and brown :
wings white.
Cicada Pustulata; exalbido-virefcens, elytris deflexis pumSlis numerofis rubris; angulo poftico acuto
fufco, alis albis.
Two varieties of this new and elegant fpecies are rcprefented in this plate, one of which has the
ground colour of the wing-cafes of a fine but tender green, the other is of a pale brown, and femipellucid.
The originals are in the colledlion of Mr. Francillon, who received them from Botany Bay.
CICADA HYALINATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Teflaceous, wings deflefted, hyaline, veined and fpotted with teftaceous.
Cicada Hyalinata: teftacea alls defiexis hyalinis venis maculifque teftaceis.
Received from Botany Bay* with the preceding fpecies, by Mr. Francillon. Not defcribed by any
author.
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TETTIGONIA AUSTRAL AST tE.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Snout inflefted : flieath of two joints inferted at the throat : antennee fetaceous : feet not formed
for leaping.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Teftaceous: margin of the thorax dilated : wings hyaline,
Tettigonia Australasite: tefiacea iinicolor thorace margine dilatato, alls hyalinis
This fpecies of Tettigonia mull be confidered an iiiterefting infeS^ if only for its tize, in wliich refpefl
it is fcarcely inferior to any other infedt of the fame genus we are at prefent acquainted with from other
parts of the world. In New South Wales this fpecies appears to be rather common, for we have feen many
fpecimens of it brought to England at different times from that country. In all of thefe, the prevailing
colour of the body, head, and thorax, was uniformly teftaceous, fubjedt however to confiderable variation
in the tints and fhades of colour. Some in particular that have occurred to notice were teftaceous tinged
with green, and others inclining to a pale olive. This is one of theCicadis in the Linnsean arrangement;
and certainly has not been defcribed by any author.
HE M IPTER A.
CICADA MAURA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black, breaft and abdomen fanguineous.
Cicada Maura: nigra peftore abdomineque fanguineis, Fal. Ent. Syft. T.3. p. 1. p. 40, Sp. 57.
UNFIGURED.
Defcribed and figured from the Bankfian cabinet, as are alfo the two following fpecies. Cicada Maura
is a native of New Holland.
CICADA PELLUCID A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Greyilh, with an hyaline band acrofs the wing-cafes.
Cicada Pellucida : grifea elytris fafcia media hyalina. Fair. Ent. Syjl. T. 3. p. 1. p. 41. Sp. 60.
UNFIGURED.
Inhabitants New Holland,
CICADA CARNIFEX.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Sanguineous : fpot on the thorax, and two ftripes acrofs the wing-cafes black.
Cekcopis Caknifex: fanguinea thorace macula elytris fafciis duabus nigris. Fair. Ent. Syjl, T. 3. p. 1.
p.51. Sp.l5. UNFIGURED.
A native of New Holland,
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HEMIPTERA.
CIMEX BANKSII.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Snout infledted : antennae longer than the thorax : wings four, folded acrofs, the upper ones coriaceous
on the anterior part : back flat : thorax margined: legs formed for running.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Scutellate: violaceous: an anchor formed fpot on the thorax, with two curved lines, and three oval
fpots on the fcutel fanguineous.
CiMEx Banksii : fcutellaris violaceus, thorace macula anchorae-formi fcutello arcubus duobus maculifque
tribus ovalibus ianguineis.
The entomologifl: we are convinced will be delighted with this choice addition to our feleftion of
Auftralafian Cimicesj it is perfedly new, of a con fpicuous figure, large, and beautiful, and upon the
whole lb well deferves fome name of appofite fignification to diftinguifli it that we lhall atfign to it that
of Bankfii. It is a little remarkable, that this is a fpecific name not pre-occupied by any of the Cimex
genus, although it will be remembered, that to the afliduities beftowed by Sir Jofeph Banks on the
fcience of Entomology, we are indebted for the difcovery of three of the finefl; fpecies of that genus hitherto
known, Imperialis, Regalis, and Paganus, all which are natives of New Holland.
Cimex Bankfii is from New Holland, where it was found by Dr. White, and is at this time in the
colledtion of our worthy friend Mr, Francillonj as are also the two other new fpecies which we defcribe
under the fpecific names of Auftralafia and Elegans.
CIMEX IMPERIALIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Scutellate, thorax and fcutel rufous, abdomen blue, with a fanguineous margins
Cimex Imperialis: fcutellaris thorace feu telloque rufis, abdomine cyaneo : margine fanguineo.
Fal. Ent. Syji. T. 4. p. 81 .—UNFIGURED .
An inhabitant of New Holland. • From the cabinet of the Right Hon. Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.
H E M IPT E R A.
C I M E X R E G A L I S.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Scutellate, thorax and fcutel golden, with two fpots on the thorax, and two blueifli fpots on the fcutel.
CiMEX Regalis: fcutellaris thorace fcutelloque aureis, thorace pundtis duobus, fcutello maculis
duabus coerulefcentibns. Fab. Erit. Syji. T. 4. p. 80. Sp. 5. — UNFIGURED.
The metallic fplendor of this lovely infedf, and its analogous fpecies Imperialis, is aftonifhingly fine.
Regalis is efpeclally, if poflible, more pre-eminently beautiful in this refpedl than the other; fo much
indeed on this occafion, more than on the former, we may truly regret the feeble powers of the pencil,
which afford us no fuch a decided tone of colouring as is likely to imprefs the mind with a true conception
of the original. It is as refplendent as a mafs of polifhcd gold, and is, befides, very richly gloffed with
a variety of prifmatic hues.
Both the fpecies, Imperialis and Regalis, as above obferved, were difcovered by Sir Jofeph Banks in
New Holland, and are defcribed by Fabricius from the fpecimens in the Bankfian cabinet. At this period
we are acquainted with only two other infedts of this fpecies in the Entomological cabinets of this coun-
try ; one of which, formerly in the colledfion of the late Mr. Drury, is now in our own poffeffion, and
the other in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon.
CIMEX P A G A N U S.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Scutellate, blue; fcutel and abdomen rufous with blue fpots.
CiMEX Paganus : fcutellaris cyaneus fcutello abdominifque rufis cyaneo maculatis.
Fab. Ent. SyJl. T. 4. p. 84. Sp. 17. — UNI IGUBED.
Defcribed by Fabricius from the Bankfian cabinet : we alfo poffefs a fpecimen of this beautiful and
very uncommon Cimex. It is from Botany Bay, and does not appear to have been hithei to difcovered
in any other part of the vaft ifland of New Holland.
II E M IP TER A.
CIMEX COSTATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
ScutellatCj greyifh, rib of the wing at the bafe, and legs rufous.
CiMEX Costatus: fcutellaris grifeus alarum cofta bafi pedibufque rufis.
Fal. Ent. Syji. T. 4. p. 8J. Sp. 28.— UNFIGURED.
Firft difcovered by Sir Jofeph Banks in Rotterdam ifland. It is a fmall infeft, of a grave appearance,
and is, in a peculiar manner, dillinguiflied by the raifed fubcarinated line which paffes down the
middle of the fcutellum.
CIMEX AUSTRALASIiE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fpinous, fufcous, dotted, and fpotted with yellow ; tip of the fcutel yellow, wing-cafes black at
the tips, with hyaline ftreaks. *
CiMEX Australasia: thorace fpinofo fufcus pundatus, flavo maculatis; fcutello apice flavo, elytris
apice nigris hyalino-ftriatis.
This is an interefting acquifition from New Holland, and is perfedly undefcribed by any author. The
original is in the cabinet of Mr, Francillon.
CIMEX ELEGANS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Dark green: thorax unarmed, yellow', w'ith four blackifh fpots : margin of the fcutel, elytra and tranf-
verfe band yellow.
HEMIPTERA.
CiMEX Elegans : virldiflimis thorace mutico flavo maculis quatuor nigrefcentibus, fcutello raargine
elytrifque fafcia flavis.
A remarkably elegant little nondefcript fpecies from New South Wales.
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Xepibopteira.
Z<m^otiJ*uhfaj thf^et Are£t/Ja/fj:j$pS- l]yZ:J>cnpranSeI'fcCJ^u inffton .
LEPIDOPTERA.
EQUITES TROJANI.
PAPILIO HARMONIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fcalloped, both furfaces white: anterior pair with a black fpot; margin of the pofterior ones
brown, with five white fpots.
Papilio Harmoni a : alls repandis albis concoloribus j anticis macula nigra, pofticis margine fufco :
pundtis quinque albis. Fal. Ent. Syfl. T, 3. p. 1, p. 20. Sp, 63. — UNFIGURED.
Defcribed by Fabricius from a fpecimen in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks.
PAPILIO CRESSIDA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented : anterior ones hyaline, with two black fpots : pofterior pair black, with a
white fpot.
Papilio Cressida : alis dentatis : anticis hyalinis ; maculis duabus nigris : macula alba.
Fab. Ent. Syjl. 7. 3. p.\. p. 20. Sp. 62.— UN FIGURED.
c
LEPIDOPTERA
This alfo was defcribed by Fabricius from a fpecimen in the Bankfian cabinet. We have recently
obtained a fpecimen of the fame fpecies from the cabinet of the late Mr. Drury. It is very rare.
Papilio Harmonia and Creffida are delineated on the same plate, witii a fprig of that elegant plant
Baueria Rubioides,
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JLS] PIID) OP TPP A
railuhedM^ct lUredj JC7)<’ni’i'an,lcEr.lc.rRi^i^a!r-n.< Jiuu-^oi.
LEPIDODPTERA.
EQUI7ES ACHIFI.
PAPILIO ILIONEUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings tailed, black, band on the anterior pair, and dilk of the pofterior, yellow: beneath, lunules yellow
with fanguineous fpots.
Papilio Ilioneus: alis caudatis nigris, anticis fafcia pofticisque difco flavis, fubtus lunulis flavis fan-
guineo-maculatis.
Our drawing of this fine nondefcript Butterfly is taken from a mofl: beautiful fpecimen in the cabinet
of our worthy friend A, M'Leay, Efq. who received it with many others from New South Wales a Ihort
time ago. We alfo have obtained a fpecimen of the fame fpecies from that country fince the drawing
was taken. — This, with Papilio Eredtheus, and .(Egeus, may be numbered among the mofl: interefling
entomological acquifitions hitherto introduced from South Wales to the acquaintance of European
naturalists.
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LEP IDO PTERA.
EQU. ACHIV.
PAPILIO ^GEUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennse terminating a clubj wings when at reft eredt. Fly in the day time.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fomewhat tailed and black: half the anterior pair cinereous: pofterior ones with an unequal
yellowifh band : and blue, and red lunules.
Papilio iEcEUs: alls fubcaudatis nigris: anticis dimidio cinerefcentibus, pofticis fafcia inaequali
flavefcenti, lunulis cyaneis rubrifque.
This magnificent fpecies of Papilio which is perfectly undefcribed, was not received till very lately in
this country from New South Wales. The fpecimen from whence the figures in the annexed plate are
delineated is in the poflelfion of A. Macleay, Efq. Since the drawing was taken we have obtained a
butterfly of the fame fpecies that accords moft completely with the fpecimen above-mentioned. We are
to confider this and the following fpecies as two of the moft valuable acquifitions the entomologifts have
hitherto obtained from the Auftralafian regions.
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LEFIBOPraRA.
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LEP IDO PTERA
EQU. ACHIF.
PAPILIO ERECTHEUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, black 5 band of fpots on the anterior pair, and difk of the pofterior ones yellowifli-
white : anal angle rufous.
Papilio Erectheus : alis dentatis nigris : anticis fafcia maculari pofticifque difco albido-flavefcentibus
angulo ani rufo.
A nondefcript fpecits from the fame cabinet as our Papilio ^Egeus. — In this, as in the former inftance,
we have recently become poffelTed of a fpecimen of this fine Papilio : it differs in no refpedt from that
which furnilhed materials for the plate accompanying this defcription.
2
«•
JLJEPIDOJP TERA
LEPIDOPTERA.
EQUITES ACHIFI.
PAPILIO ANTINOUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings tailed, above and beneath black, with yellow bands ; margin with a ftreak of fmall tranfverfe
yellow lines, and an ocellar fpot behind.
Papilio Antinous : alis caudatis concoloribus nigris flavo-fafciatis : margine lineolis tranfverfis
flavis, pofticis macula ocellari.
A fine infeft of the Papilio tribe, nearly allied to Papilio Podalirius, though perfectly diftinft. We
have obferved this undefcribed fpecies only in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon. It was obtained by this
gentleman from Dr. White, who refided for some time in New South Wales. The upper figure in
the plate reprefents this Butterfly in a refting pofition, the lower one shews the upper furface, having
the wings expanded.
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LEPIDOPTERA.
DAN. CAND.
PAPILIO TEUTONIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire^ rounded, white j pofterior pair beneath veined with black, and marked with yellow fpots.
Papilio Teutonia: alis integerrimis rotundatis albis: pofticis fubtus nigro venofis flavoque maculatis.
Fair. Ent, Syji. T. 3. jO. 1. p. IQQ. fp. 622.
It is a matter of doubt whether Papilio Teutonia of Sulzer be deligned for this fpecies, or fome
other analogous to it. Should it prove to be the fame, Sulzer is the only author who affords a figure of it.
The Fabrician defcription is taken from a fpecimen in the cabinet of the Right Hon. Sir J. Banks. At
this time it is not unfreqiient in other cabinets of infects.
PAPILIO MELANIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very rounded, entire, whitilli, and black at the tip; pofterior ones beneath dull glaucous.
Papilio Melania: alis rotundatis integemmis albidis apice nigris: pofticis fubtus obfcure glaucis.
Fah. Ent. Syft. T.3. p.\. p. 201. Sp.62g.— UNFIGURED.
This and the following fpecies appear to be more uncommon than Papilio Teutonia.
2
LEP IDO PTERA.
PAPILIO POMONA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fubangulatedj yellow, with a black fpot on the anterior pair : beneath yellow with two filvery fpots
on the pofterior pair.
Papilio Pomona: alis fubangulatis flavis : anticis pundo nigro, fubtus flavis: pofticis punftis
duobus argenteis.
Papilio Pomona: alis fubangulatis albis: anticis pundo nigro, fubtus flavis: pofticis pundis duobus
argenteis. Fab. Ent.SyJl. T.3, p.l. p.2l3. Sp,665. — UNFIGURED.
The three delicate butterflies above defcribed are delineated in various attitudes on a branch of Mimosa,
with the view of difplaying both the upper and lower furface of Papilio Pomona, and Teutonia.
iEPIB OE TEI&A,
LEPIDOPTERA.
DAN. CAND.
PAPILIO HARPALYCE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, white, with a black border, and the tips of the anterior ones fpotted with white :
beneath black, with a band of fanguineous fpots on the pofterior wings.
Papiuo Harpalyce: alis integerrimis albis limbo nigris, anticis apice albo-raaculatis, fubtus nigris:
pofticis fafeia maculari fanguinea.
This charming infeft poffeffes an appearance moft peculiarly diftinft from every other fpecies of the
Papilio tribe, with the folitary exception of Papilio Nigrina, to which it may be thought to bear fome
remote refemblance. It is fcarcely poffible for the ableft pencil to imitate the rich and beautiful fpecklings
with which the lower furface of this infeft is ornamented, pervading the whole furface, as it appears
on clofe infpedion, like an uniform fprinkling of the fineft powder.
Papilio Harpalyce ranks among the more recent difeoveries in the entomological produ£tions of New
Holland, and feems from all that we can learn to be a rare fpecies. We can have no doubt of its being
an undeferibed infeft.
PAPILIO PLEXARIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, white, with a black border: beneath black, at the bafe yellow, with a central
fanguineous daub, and marginal band of fanguineous fpots on the pofterior pair.
2
LEPIDOPTERA.
PAriLio Plexaris : alis integerrimis albis margine nigris, fubtus nigris bafi flavis :
fafciaque maculari marginali fanguineis.
pofticis litura centrali
Our Papilio Plexaris has certainly not been noticed by any preceding writer. The figures^ which are
copied with fidelity from the fpecimens, it is conceived, may fuperfede the neceffity of any more copious
or elaborate defcription. It is from Botany Bay.
V
XEFUD (OF TEFAo
London .J'ubUrhed or iht Aet eUrccu byAJlonot-
AiJ'.&CML'iAflton
L E P IDO PT E RA.
DAN. CAND.
PAPILIO NIG RINA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, rounded, white, and black at the tip : beneath black, with a flexuous fanguincous
ftreak oi\^e pofterior pair.
Papilio Nigrina; alis integerrimis rotundatis albis apice nigris, fubtus niger: pofticis ftriga flexuofa
fanguinea. Fal. Ent. Syjl. T. 3. p. 1. 200. Sp. 625. — UNFIGURED.
Both fexes of this beautiful kind of Butterfly are exhibited in this plate to shew the ftriking difference
that prevails in the upper furface of them, one being almoft perfeftly white with only the tips black, the
other entirely black, with the exception of the dilk, which is of a fine, but deep grey. The under furfaces
are alike in both. The female, as ufual, with the Papilio tribe is larger than the male. This is a native
of New Holland, where it was firft difcovered by Sir Jofeph Banks. Fabricius defcribes it from the
Bankfian cabinet.
PAPILIO CLYTIE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, yellow, bordered with black : pofierior pair beneath fufcous, fpottcd with yellowi
Papilio Clytie; alis integerrimis flavis limbo nigris pofticis fubtus fufcis, flavo maculatis,
E
LEPIDOPTERA.
The figure of this new and elegant fpecles is taken from a fpecinvsn in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon,
Inhabits New Holland.
Papilio Nigrina, with the new fpecies we have named Papilio Clyde, are represented on the
JVejiringia Rqfemarinifolia.
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LEP IDOPTERA.
DAN. CAND.
PAPILIO PERIMALE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings yellow : border black, with yellow fpots 3 pofterior wings beneath teftaceous, with a black
flexuous band.
Papilio Pekimale: alis flavis : limbo nigro flavo-maculato, pofticis fubtus testaceis : fafcia flexuofa
nigra.
The drawings of this elegant infedt, and the two other fpecies of Auftralafian Papiliones reprefented in
the fame plate, are taken from specimens in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon. Neither of them have been
either figured or described by any preceding author.
PAPILIO ENDORA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings whitilh ; tips black, with white fpots : pofterior pair cinereous, with a black border,
fufcous beneath, with a row of yellow dots.
Papilio Endora : alis anticis albidis apice nigris albo maculatls, pofticis cinereis limbo nigris fubtus
fufcis ferie punftorum flavorum.
B
LEP IDO PTERA,
PAPILIO SMILAX.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings yellow : anterior pair brown at the tip j pofterior margin of the lower ones with black dots :
ditk beneath dotted with teftaceous.
Papilio Smilax: alisflavis: anticis apice fufcis, pofticis margine nigro pundatls : fubtus difco
teftaceopunftatis.
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Xande>n.FuHUhM
LEPIDOPTERA.
DAN. CAND.
PAPILIO MYSIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings veiy entire^ roundifli^ white: pofterior margin beneath black, with a fanguineous band.
Papilio Mysis : alls integerrimis rotundatis albis, pofticis fubtus margine atro ; fafcia fan guinea.
Fab. Ent. Syjl. T. 3. p. 1. p. 200. Sp. 623.— UNFIGURED.
Papilio Myfis is a delicate and pretty infeft; the lower furface efpecially is diflinguilhed for the cbaftity
of its appearance, which, although extremely neat, is not by any means deficient in point of gaiety.
The upper figure reprefents it in a retting pofition having the wings eredt, the lower one difplays the
upper furface.
PAPILIO DEIOPEA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings yellow bordered with black : pofterior pair beneath black, fpotted with orange at the bafe,
and marked with a ftripe of white fpots at the tip.
LEPIDOPTERJ.
pAriLio Deiopea : alls flavis limbo nigris, poflicis fubtus nigris ball aurantia maculatis : fafcia
maculari alba.
The upper furface of this Butterfly is of a yellow colour, bordered with black. It is only the
lower furface that is reprefented in the annexed plate, that alone being deemed particularly in-
terefting.
This fpecies appears to be neither figured, nor defcribed by any author. From the cabinet of
Mr, Francillon.
IL ]E r IID OFT lEM A .
T.fndon.Pub!!ciJ rhejdctdi/v.e&^ J,yZJ)ofWi'ari-.ScKkCJiiviTifrV>n,Ja^^
LEPIDOPTE RA.
NYMPH. GEMM.
PAPILIO ABEONA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings Indented, fnfcous: on the anterior wings a teflaceous band and two eyes: on the pofterior pair an
eye above and two beneath.
Papilio Abeona: alls dentatis fufcis, anticis fafcia teftaceo ocellis duobus pofticis fupra ocello,
fubtus duobus.
There are few infe6ts more ftriking in appearance than Papilio Abeona. This appears to be one of
the more common fpecies of the Butterfly tribe in many parts of the Auftralafian regions : we receive it
in this country not very unfrequently among other infefts from the vicinity of the Englifli fettlements at
Port Jackfon.
It excites fome furprife with us, that although a painting of this fine infedt exifted among the drawings
of our worthy friend William Jones, Efq. of Chelfea, at the time Fabricius was in this country, he fliould
either by accident or defign have omitted mentioning it, fince he had an unreferved accefs to thofe
drawings, and was indebted folely to them for his defcriptions of nearly all the new fpecies of the Papilio
Genus included in his Species Infectorum and Entomologia Syfiematica. The fpecies therefore has
hitherto remained undefcribed, and without a name.
PAPILIO ACANTHA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, fulvous, fafciated with fufcous: upper furface with an eye on the firft wings j on the
fecond two, of which the anterior one is fmaller.
N
L E P I D 0 P T E RJ.
Papilio Acantiia: alls dentatis fulvis fufco-fafdatis ; anticis ocello
minore.
; pofticis duobus: anteriore fupra
A pretty infeft, although lefs interefting than the preceding. This alfo is not uncommon in New
Holland, and is a non-defcript fpecies.
T
JLjejpijd ojptmma. .
LEPIDOPTERA.
NYMPH. GEMM.
PAPILIO SOLANDRA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings angulated, brown : on the anterior pair an ocellar and contiguous fmaller fpot: two ocellar fpots
on the upper furface of the pofterior pair, and four beneath.
Papilio Solandka: alis angulatis fufcis: anticis ocello fefqui altero, pofticis supra duobus fubtus quatuor.
Fab. Ent. Syji. T. 3. I. />. 106. Sp. 32S. UNFIGURED.
This fpecies of Papilio was firft met with in Otaheite at the time that itland was difcovered by Capt.
Cook, and received a name in compliment to the late Dr, Solander, one of the diftinguiflied naturalifts
who failed with that able circumnavigator in his expedition round the world. Fabricius is the only writer
by whom this fpecies is mentioned, with the exception of Gmelin, who ftands indebted to Fabricius for
his description.
PAPILIO ZELIMA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings angulated, fulvous, fomewhat fafciated with brown: pofterior ones with fix ocellar fpots on each,
and on the lower furface a white ftreak.
L E P IB O P T ERA.
Papilio Zelima ; alls angulatis fulvis fiifco fubfafciatis, pofticis utrinque ocellis fex, fubtus ftriga alba.
Papilio Zelima. Fah. Ent. S^. T. 3. p.l. p. Q2. Sp. 2S7.
A curious fpecies. This inhabits New Holland.
F'.'.V'""
Xj E FIjID 0]P T JE ]t^ a .
LEPIDOPTERA.
PAP. NYMPH.
PAPILIO CHRYSIPPE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, black, with a common rufous area: pofterior pair beneath fufcous with black fpots,
Papilio Chrysippe: alis dentatis nigris; area communi rufa pofticis fubtus fufcis atro maculatis.
Fal, Ent. Syst. T.3. p. 1. p, 112. Sp. 344.— UNFIGURED.
Papilio Chrylippe is an infeft of very gay appearance, the under furface in particular is uncommonly
beautiful, arifing from the inexprelTible variety of fpots, and ftreaks, with which both the wings are
decorated.
A native of New Holland. Defcribed from the Bankfian cabinet. We have only feen another
fpecimen of this fine Papilio.
PAPILIO ARC TO US.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, fufcous, anterior wings with a bipupillated eye on both fides : pofterior ones above very
flightly pupillated.
LEP IDO FT ERA.
Pafilio Arctous: alls integerrimis fufcis anticis utrinque ocello bipupillato, pofUcis fupra fubcoeci
Fair, Ent, Syji. T. 3. p. 1. p, 222. Sp.dQO, — UNFIGURED.
From the Bankfian cabinet. Inhabits New Holland.
I^EPIIDOF TEMAo
LoruioJt.s'uhUsh d <u fhe .fet cUrceir by K.Jionoi-i.
• , k±‘. & CJUi c/u/Co/v yovfj-.jSeA.
LEP IDO PTE RA.
NYMPH. GEMM.
PAPILIO BANKSIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings angulated : above brown j difk of the anterior wings yellowifli, witir a black ocellated fpot
containing a double pupil.
Papilio Banksia, alis angulatis fupra fufcis ; anticis difco flavefcente; ocello atro: pupilla gemina.
Fal. Ent. Syjl. T.3. p. I, p. 106. Sp. 327 .—UNFIGUREB.
An infedt of plain appearance, and in its general afpedt pretty clofely allied to Papilio Solandra. This
kind is mentioned by Fabricius, who defcribes it from a fpecimen in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart,
in compliment to whom it received the name of Banklia. Of this fpecies we have recently obtained
a fpecimen from the cabinet of the late Mr. Drury.
PAPILIO GONERILLA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings dentated, black, with white fpots, and a common rufous band: on the pofterior wings
four ocellar fpots.
Papilio Goneeilla : alis dentatis nigris albo maculatis : fafcia communi rufa, poflicis ocellis quatuor.
Fah. Ent. Syjl. T.3. p. 1. p. 103. Sp. 317. — UNFIGURED.
LEPIDOPTERJ.
This beautiful fpecies is a native of New Zealand, where it was difcovered by Sir Jofeph Banks.
Fabricius defcribes the individual fpecimen in the Banklian cabinet, from which our drawing was taken j
the only one moft probably in this country, with the exception of another treafured for many years
in the colle6tion of the late Mr. Drury, and which in confequence of his death has lately fallen into our
own polTeffion. Two figures of this infedl accompany this defcription, one of which having the wings ex-
panded difplays the appearance of the upper furface j the other exhibiting the lower furface is placed in
a retting pofition with the wings eredl.
PAPILIO VELLIDA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings dentated fufcous, with a fulvous band behind, and two eyes on each wing.
Papilio Vellida: alls dentatis : fufcis: fafcia poftica fulva; ocellis duobus.
Fab. Ent. Syst. T.3. p i. p.g\. Sp. 2S3.— UNFIGURED.
Papilio Vellida was difcovered in the firft inftance by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart, at the ifland of Amfter-
dam. But fince that time it has been met with at fome other illands in the Pacific, as well as Southern
Ocean. In New South Wales the fpecies appears to be rather common.
We have obferved a confiderable variation in the colours of different individuals of this fpecies : in
fome the brown, which is the prevailing colour in the dilk of the wings, appears finely glolfed with a
micaceous blue, or green, while in others the brown is perfeftly free from any fuch appearance.
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LEP IDOPTERA.
P A P I L I O I T E A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTERw
Wings indented, black, with a yellow band and dot on the anterior ones : ditk of the pofterior ones rufous,
with four ocellar fpots.
Papilio Itea: alis dentatis nigris: anticis fafcia punftifque flavis, pofticis dlfco rufo: ocellis quatuor.
Fah. EnLSyJl. T. 3. p. 1. p. 103. Sp. 318.-^ UNFIGURED.
This is a beautiful and highly interelling fpecies, difcovered in New Zealand by Sir Jofeph Banks,
Bart. It appears to be a rare infedt. Fabricius defcribes it from the fpecimen in the Banklian cabinet,
of which a figure is given in our plate.
PAPILIO DRUSIUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, fulvous, with a black tip j pofterior pair beneath white, with two ocellar fpots.
Papilio Drusius : alis integerrimis fulvis apice nigris pofticis fubtus pundtis albis ocellifque duobus.
Fab. Ent. S^. T. 3. p.i. p. 50. Sp. 172.— UNFIGURED.
Firft difcovered in Rotterdam island by Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart, and lince that time has been found,
though fparingly, in the neighbourhood of the Englifh colony at Port Jackfon, New Holland.
LEPIDOPTERA,
PAPILIO PERSEUS,
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, fufcous, with ocellated dots beneath, three on the anterior wings, and feven on ^he
pofterior ones.
Pafilio Pekseus: alis integerrimis fufcis: punftis ocellaribus; anticis tribus, pofticis feptein.
Fair. Ent. Syjl. T. 3. p.l. p. 2ig. Sp. 685.— UNFIGURED.
Inhabits New Holland. From the Bankfian cabinet.
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LE P IDO PTE RA.
PAP. NYMPH.
PAPILIO N ERIN A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, black, with a white band wdiich terminates on the anterior pair in a rufous fpot.
Papilio Nerina ; alis dentatis atris : fafcia albaj anticarura termlnata macula rufa. Falr.Ent.SijJl.
T.'6. p. 1. p. 133. 5j&. 410. — UNFIGURED.
This fine Papilio was defcribed by Fabncius from the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.; and we alfo
are indebted to that valuable cabinet for the drawing that accompanies this defcription. It is worthy of
remark that two or three fpecimens only of this butterfly were difcovered by our firfl, circumnavigators, in
New Holland, when they touched at Botany Bay, and that it does not appear any more of the fame kind
have been hitherto brought to Europe j neither has it been fince obferved, fo far as we can learn, in any
other part of that ifland j although it is apparent from the contents of the prefent volume, the Entomo-
logical productions of that country have not been neglected. We are therefore to etleem ourfelves for-
tunate in having been able lately to enrich our own colledtion with a beautiful fpecimen of this fcarce
infedt from the cabinet of the late Mr. Drury, who was prefented with it by Jofeph Banks, Efq. now
Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart, flrortly after the return of that expedition to England.
tf
PAPILIO PROSOPE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings dentated, fufcous, with a common fulvous band, which on the anterior pair is marked with
two black dots.
Papilio Prosope: alis dentatis fufcis : fafcia communi fulva, anticarum pundtis duobus nigris.
Fabr. Ent. Syjl. T. 3. p.\. p.l 20. Sp. 367 , — UNFIGURED.
O
LEPIDOPTERA.
Both the upper and lower furface of this delicate Butterfly are reprefented on the plate with Papilio
Nerina. Fabricius refers to the Bankfian cabinet for this fpecies.
Papilio Profope is a native of New Holland.
iE JP 1 JD) OF TE ]R A.
Xffndan.jPuhf'aj tfiA ^ct dire^tj by Hcmovan.ScF tc. CRn'T-ngtoTi^ovr^aSo/f.
LE P IDO PTE RA.
NYMPH. GEMM.
PAPILIO IRIUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire : difk yellow; a Angle eye on the upper furface of the pofterlor wings, and two on
the lower.
Papilio Irius : alls integerrimis : difco flavo, pofticis fupra ocello unico, fubtus duobus.
Fair. Ent, Syjl. T. 3. p. 1. p, 158. fp. 487- — UNFIGURED.
Inhabits New Holland ; and was defcribed by Fabricius from a fpecimen in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph
Banks, Bart. It has been fince found not very uncommon in New South Wales.
PAPILIO MEROPE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, fulvous, with the apex fufcous, and a Angle eye : poAerior wings beneath cinereous,
with three very minute eyes,
Papilio Merope; alis dentatis fulvis apice fufcis : ocello unico, poAicis fubtus cinereis: ocellis tribus
minutisAimis.
Papilio Merope. Fair. Ent. Syjl. T.3. p. 1. p.QQ. Sp. 306.— UNFIGURED.
From the fame cabinet as the preceding. This also is a native of New Holland.
G
LE P 1 DO PTERA.
PAPILIO SIRIUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, obfcure rufous : on the upper furface two eyes upon the anterior wings, and four on
the pofterior ones.
Papilio Sirius : alis integervimis obfcure rubs : fupra anticis ocellis duobus, pofticis quatuor.
Fair. Ent.SyJi. T.3. p.l. p.220. Sp.QBQ.—UNFIGVRED.
The appearance of the upper furface is accurately defcribed by Fabricius in the fpecific charafter above
referred toj the lower furface is depided at the third figure in our plate. — From the Bankfian cabinet.
Inhabits New Holland, and has, with the following fpecies, been lately received from New South Wales.
PAPILIO TERMINUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings entire, fufcous, area rufous, with a fingle eye on the anterior pair, and four on the pofterior ones.
Papilio Terminus : alis integris fufcis ; area rufa, fupra anticis ocello unico, pofticis quatuor. Fair.
Ent. Syji. T. 3. p.l. p. 220. Sp. 6Q7 .—UN FIGURED.
A native of New Holland. Defcribed by Fabricius from the Bankfian cabinet.
JL EIPIB OP T JE « A
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the ,!rt ieItJJtnei nn.h 3'*- C h‘h h\tih-'' ihoh
LEP IDOPTERA.
nymph, phal.
PAPILIO AGANIPPE.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, white: border black with white fpots ; on the pofterlor pair beneath a band of red fpots
with white lunules.
Papilio Aganippe: alls dentatis albis, limbo nigris albo-maculatis, pofticis fubtus fafcia maculari rubra
lunulis albis.
This fpecies of Papilio is from New Holland, and is certainly undefcribed. The appearance of the
lower furface, when the wings are expanded, is altogether Angular: it is reprefented in that pofition in
the lower figure of the annexed plate. This does not appear to be a common fpecies in its native country.
2
ilEPJDD) ©P TJE ]R A o
LEP ID OPTERA.
PLEB. BUR.
PAPILIO EYAGORAS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings two-tailed, black, dilk lliining blue ; beneath cinereous, fafciated with black, and marked with
two red fpots at the apex of the pofterior ones.
Papilio Evagoras : alis bicaudatis nigris difco cyanei.s nitidis fubtus cinereis nigro-fafciatis pofticis
apice, rubro bimaculatis.
A lovely Papilio of that tribe which Fabricius denominates Hefperia. In the Linnaean arrangement it
ranks among the Plebeii Rurales.
This insect was lately obtained from New South Wales by our obliging friend A. M'Leay, Efq. to
whofe indulgence we are indebted for the opportunity of inferting a figure and defcription of it in the
prefent felection. — It is mod: unqueftionably an undefcribed fpecies.
PAPILIO APELLES.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings dentated, fulvous, with a fufcous border : pofterior pair beneath, with rufous bands, having the
edges filvery.
Hasperia Apelles ; alis dentatis fulvis : limbo fufco, pofticis fubtus fafciis rufis argento marginatis.
Fab. Ent. Syfl. T.3. 1. p.2g0. Sp. 111.— UNFIGURED.
Both this, and Papilio Narciflus the following fpecies, are elaborately defcribed by Fabricius in the work
above referred to, from fpecimens in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart. The figures that accompahy
this defcription are alfo taken from the fame fubjects.
F
LE P I D O P T E RA.
There are few infefts in this tribe more remarkable for their beauty than the two at prefent under con-
fideration. Fabricius conjedtures that they may poffibly be the two fexes of the fame fpecies, a circum-
fiance that muft remain to be decided by fome adtual obferver in New Holland, the country they inhabit,
before we fhould prefume to determine politively on fuch opinion.
PAPILIO NARCISSUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings dentated, fufcous, with a blulfh dilk ; beneath marked with fanguineous bands and fpots having
lilvery edges.
Hesperia Narcissus: alis dentatis fufcis: difco caerulefcente, fubtus fafciis maculifque fanguineis ar-
gento marginatis. Fab. Ent. Syjl. T.3. p.l. p.2Q0. Sp, llO. — UNFIGURED,
I
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LEPIDOPTERA.
PLEB. RUB.
PAPILIO DAMOETES.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, brown, beneath waved with cinereous, with a double ocellar golden fpot on the
pofterior ones,
Papilio Damoetes : alis integerrimis fufcis fubtus cinereo undatis pofticis ocello gemino aurato.
Fab. Ent. Syjl. T. 3, p. I. p. 303. Sp. 148.— UNFIGURED.
This and the two following fpecies are defcribed by Fabricius, from fpecimens in the cabinet of
Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart.
PAPILIO ERINUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire brown ; beneath cinereous, with a double black dot on the poflerior angle of the
anterior wings,
Papilio Erinus: alis integerrimis fufcis fubtus cinereis : antice angulo poftico pun6to gemino nigro.
Fab. Ent. Sijfi. T. 8. p.l. p. 302. Sp. 145.
LE P I DO PTERA
PAPILIO JACCHUS.
PLEB. URB.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings without tails, fpotted with yellow, and fix fnowy-white dots,
Papilio Jacchus : alls ecaudatis flavo maculatis: pofticis pundtis fex niveis.
Fah. Ent. Syjl. T. 3. p. 1. p. 342. Sp. '601.— UNFIGURED.
Thofe three fmall fpecies of Papilio, Damoetes, Erinus, and Jacchus are from Botany Bay.
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J.ondcn.l'uA. (hcj4<-tdjive6‘ byJ^-DojLcvfO}.ic-J?kCJh' OifftDn,Jan..J-;iffcf, .
LEPIDOPTERA.
PAPILIO AGRICOLA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae thickelt towards the extremity, and generally terminated in a club. Wings ereiSt when at
reft. Fly by day.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings black ; anterior ones with yellow, and orange fpots : on the pofterior wings a ftreak of blue, and
another of fanguineous colour.
Papilio Agkicola : alls nigris : anticis flavo aurantioque maculatis; pofticis cyanea fanguineoque
fafciatis.
This is perfedtly a new fpecies, and pofielTes no ordinary thare of gaiety in its contrafted hues to recom-
mend it to particular obfervation. Its appearance beneath is nearly the fame as on the upper furface.
From New South Wales.
PAPILIO FRONTINUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fomewhat dentated, black, and white at the tips: a broad unindentated band of white acrofs the
middle of the anterior pair.
Papilio Frontinus: alis fubdentatis nigris apice albis : anticis medio fafcia lata unindentata alba.
Papilio Frontinus was received from New South Wales, and does not appear to be defcribed by any writer.
The two infects above mentioned having filiform acuminated antennae, are evidently of the Papilio
genus: belonging to that particular fedlion which our good friend William Jones, Efq. of Chelfea, in his
excellent paper on a new arrangement of the Papiliones calls Romani.* To what genera we ought to refer
the other fpecies reprefented in the fame plate is not quite fo obvious : they appear at the firft view to be
ftrongly allied both in charadter and habit to Romani likewife ; but this is doubtful : we are upon the
whole inclined, on a more accurate infpedion, to refer them rather to the Bombyces.
* Trans. Linn. Soc. Vol. II. p. 63.
H
LEPIDOPTERA.
PHALJENA OSTORIUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae gradually tapering from the bafe to the tip. Tongue fpiral. Wings in general deflefted when
at reft. Fly by night.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fufcouSj at the bafe of the anterior ones two white lines running together into a broad white
band : on the pofterior ones two yellow fpots.
Bomeyx Ostorius: alls fufcis ; anticis baft lineis duabus albis in fafciam latam albam coeuntibus,
pofticis maculis duabus flavis.
A nondefcript fpecies from New South Wales.
PHAL^NA LATINUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings black, with a broad yellow finuous band, and fpecks of yellow at the tips : margin of the
pofterior wings yellow.
Bomeyx Latinus : alis anticis nigris fafcia lata finuata apice atomifque flavis pofticis flavo marginatis.
From Botany Bay'. The fame fpecies has alfo been received from New South Wales, and other parts
of New Holland. Individuals of this kind vary in colours j for we have lately feen fpecimens in which
the ground in ftead of being dark brown appeared almoft black, and glofled with blue, or purple.
X35PIIIDOPTJEJRA
J.ondort^fiiiijh''i,aj tA^^ct.dircct* ly£.J)onof<m,/'U/^ €Jiit'h^^rtrrt.Jitn'^;l3o^,
LE P IDO PTERA.
SPHINX AUSTRALASIA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae thickeft in the middle, and somewhat prifm-form : tongue moftly exferted ; feelers two, refledted :
wings dededted.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings angulated: anterior ones fufco-teflaceous, with an obfcure band behind: pofterior wings fulvous,
with the anal angle, and margin fufcous.
Sphinx Australasia:' alis angulatis anticis fufco-teftaceis poftice fafcia obfcura, poflicis fulvis: angulo
ani margineque fufcis.
This gigantic fpecies of the Sphinx tribe was altogether unknown till very lately to the entomologifts
of this country. The lirft fpecimen of it that was motl probably ever brought to Europe was that in the
colledlion of Dr. White, and which was afterwards configned to the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, where it now
remains. This is not however the only fpecimen of the fpecies in this country at prefent, for Mr. M'Leay
alfo has lately obtained one in very fine condition among fome other rare and valuable infedts from
New Holland.
Not defcribed by any author.
SPHINX TRIANGULARIS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings very entire, teftaceous-brown, with a large triangular fufcous fpot: bafe of the pofierior
wings fulvous.
Sphinx Triangularis : alis integerrimis fufco-teftaceis: anticis macula magna triangular! fufca, pofticis
baft fulvis.
LEP IDO PTERA.
The remarks already advanced in fpeaking of our new fpecies Sphinx Auflralafiae, will apply in a mate-
rial degree to this nondefcript fpecies likewife. We cannot entertain a doubt of its being perfeftly
unknown in this country till it was introduced at the: fame time as the former by Dr. White. It is rather
larger than our Auftralatiae, to which it bears no very remote refemblance j the colours are in general
darker, and it is in particular diftinguillied by a narrow white ftreak that extends along the interior
margin of the firft pair of wings.
Of this fpecies we have lately feen three or four fpecimens in different cabinets.
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L E P I DO PT E RA.
BOMBYX TRISTIS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae gradually tapering from the bafe to the tip: tongue fpiral : wings in general defledted when at
reft. Fly by night.
* JBombyx.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Firft wings ferruginous, fpeckled with whitifh, and a fubocellar fufcous fpot near the anterior margin :
fecond wings fufcous.
Bombyx Tristis : alis anticis fcrrugineis albido pulverulentis macula fubcoftali fufca fubocellari
pofticis fufcis.
This is a very common infedl in fome parts of New Holland, and has retained a place in the cabinets
of the curious in this country, from the period in which the Englifh firft formed a colony in New South
Wales. Both the upper and lower furface of this fpecies are fhewn in the annexed plate upon a fprig
of the
Casuarina torulosa.
BOMBYX MELANOSTICTA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings fattiny-white, with a black fpot in the middle : pofterior wings fufcous, with yellowifli
fpots.
Bombyx Melanosticta : alis anticis canefcentibus holofericeis macula medio nigra, pofticis fufcisj
maculis flavefcentibus.
As in the preceding fpecies both the upper and lower furface of our new fpecies Bombyx Melanoftifta,
are reprefented in the fame plate. The figure delineated at the upper extremity of the plant has the wings
expanded to firew the lower furface of this infedt: the upper furface is reprefented in the lower part
of the plate.
This infedt we received with Bombyx Triftis fome years ago from Botany Bay.
LEPIDOPTERA.
BOMBYX MARGINATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fnowy- white, anterior ones with black nerves, and a fanguineous coftal ftripe: pofterior pair with
a marginal chain, and dot in the middle black.
Bombyx Marginata ; alls niveis : anticis nigro-nervofis cofta fanguinea, pofticis catena marginal!
pundloque medio nigris.
This is a moth of interetling figure. It is clofely allied to Bombyx Sanguinolenta, which has appeared
already in our feledtion of Indian infefts, although fpecifically diftindt. The only fpecimen of this infedt
we are acquainted with is in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon, who received it from New Holland.
BOMBYX CURYATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings teflaceous, with a curved band, and fpots of black on the anterior pair, and two black firipes on
the pofterior ones.
Bombyx Curvata: alls tefiaceis : anticis fafcia curvata maculifque nigris, pofticis nigro bifafciatis.
From the fame cabinet, and country as the preceding.
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IoitfU>n..TublLrlud as ihf .iec'dircfM by £J)ono\ an kF.&: CRivington £cuuiaSos.
LEPIDOPTERA.
PHAL^NA VITULINA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings white, clouded and ftriped with fufcous, and a fomewhat kidney-ftiaped ring in the
middle: pofterior ones brown with a pale band.
Bombyx Vitulina: alis anticis canis fufco nebulofis fafciatifque annulo medio fubreniformi : pofticis
fufcist fafcia pallida.
Both fexes of this new, and highly interefting fpecies of Bombyx, are delineated on the fame plate.
The drawings are taken from a pair that have been recently received, in very perfeft condition, by
A. M'Leay, Efq. from New South Wales.
PHAL^NA PUSILLA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings cinereous: on the anterior pair a broad fufcous band edged with black, and a whitifli dot in
the middle.
Bombyx PusiLLA : alis cinereis : anticis fafcia lata fufca nigro-coftataj pun6to medio albido.
Bombyx pufilla we underftand to be more frequent in New South Wales than the preceding fpecies
Bombyx Vitulina j it is an infeft of neat appearance, and is to be found in various Entomological cabinets
in this country.
PHALtENA tibialis.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings deflefted, fnowy white : anterior {hanks bright yellow with black dots :
Bombyx Tibialis: alis deflcxis niveis, tibiis anticis flavefcentibus nigro punftatis. Fair. Ent. Syft, T. 3.
p. 1. p.66l. Sp. 168.
An elegant fpecies defcribed by Fabricius /rom a fpecimen in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart,
but which has not been figured by any author.
2
LE P IDO PTERA,
PHAL^NA ALPHiEA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings deflefted, ferruginous, with a white dot in the middle, and a ftreak of fufcous dots.
Bombyx Alph^ea : alis deflexis ferrugineis: pundto medio albo flrigaque pundtata fufca, Fair. Ent.
Syji. T. 3. p. 1. p. 445.— UNFIGURED.
Defcribed by Fabricius from a fpecimen in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart, but not figured by
any author.
PHAL^NA OBSOLETA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings defledted, whitiflij coftal rib, and palpi ferruginous.
Bombyx Obsoleta; alis deflexis albidis: cofta palpifque ferrugineis. Fair. Ent. Syjl. T.3. p. 1.
p. 463 .— UNF/G URED.
This, and likewife the following fpecies, are defcribed by Fabricius from fpecimens preferved in the
Bankfian cabinet.
PHALiENA LUTE A.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings defledled, very yellow, and obfcurely fpotted.
PHAL.ENA Lutea : alis dcflcxis flavilTimis maculatis obfcurioribus.
Phai.a:na Lutea: alis deflexis flaviflimis immaculatis. Fair. Ent. Syft. T. 3. p. I. p. 446. Spi 121.
There is an evident trace of fpots and dots upon the wings of this infedt, notwithftanding that Fabricius
fays to the contrary, although from the imperfedt ftatc of the fpecimen in the Bankfian cabinet thefe are
by no means confpicuous.
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£a^idonJ'u/'lixh’diaj C/u A f^do'ec^f byi.'J}i>ric\-aA, J^ f.!cJJiiiui^ton,^[arfA .
LEPIDOPTERA.
PHALJSNA DELIA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae gradually tapering from the bafe to the tip. Tongue fpiral. Wings in general deflefted when
at reft. Fly by night.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Smooth, wings convoluted and yellow, with two cyaneous bands on the anterior ones.
Noctua Delia : laevis alls convolutis flavis : anticis fafciis duabus cyaneis.
Fab. Ent. Syji. T. 3. j>. 2. y>. 25. Sp. 57.— UNFIGURED.
Fabricius defcribes this elegant infedt from the Bankfian cabinet; the fpecimen was found in
Tongataboo, or Amfterdam ifland.
PHAL2ENA AUSTRALASIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings above and beneath alike black, variegated with white : flripe in the middle of the anterior wings,
and body orange.
Noctua Australasi.®; alis concoloribus nigris albo-variegatis : macula magna alba; anticis ftriga
medio corporeque aurantiis.
Our Phalaena Auftralafiae is certainly not defcribed by any author. This is from New Holland, and is
apparently uncommon.
PtIALANA FESTIYA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings yellowilh, with fomewhat triangular fpots, and a waved ftreak] behind of brown, with
ferruginous variegations: pofterior wings whitifli.
Noctua Festiva: alis flavefcentibus maculis fub-triangularibus fafciaque undata poftice fufcis ferrugi-
neifque variegatis, pofticis albidis.
Ihe drawing of this charming infedt is taken from a fpecimen in the colledtion of A. M'Leay, Efq.
who received it from New South Wales. We alfo have obtained it lately from the fame part of New
Holland, It is a nondefcript fpecies,
2
LEPIDOPTERA.
PHAL^NA EL EGANS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTEK.
Firft wings ferruginous, with three greenifli fpots edged with hlver, the anterior one hooked : poflerior
wings reddifti.
Phal.^ena Elegans: alis anticis ferrugineis: maculis tribus anteriore hamata viridibus argenleo-cindtis,
poflicis rufefcentibus.
This pretty undefcribed fpecies is found in the vicinity of New South Wales.
PHALtENA ocultaria.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings indented, greyifli, ftreaked with fufcous : anterior pair beneath fpotted with brown, and a
fanguineous ftreakj on the poflerior ones a flreak of fanguineous, bordered exteriorly with fufcous,
and marked with white fpots.
Phaljena Ocultakia: alis dentatis grifeis fufco-ftrigofis fubtus anticis fufco-maculatis ftriga fanguinea,
poflicis fafcia fanguinea extus fufca, albida-notata.
In all the Infedts of the Phalaena tribe we are at prefent acquainted with, the fuperior furface of the
wings fo conflantly excel the lower one in point of beauty, or the brilliancy of colouring, that we are to
regard our new Auflralafian fpecies not only as a very interefling infedt, but as a novelty, in which the
ordinary courfe of nature appears reverfed. It fliould be obferved, that this diflimilarity is not by any
means unfrequent in the Papilio genus, the lower furface of which are commonly the moft beautiful, but
that it fcarcely ever occurs in any otJier of the Lepidopterous kinds of infedts. Of the Geometra tribe, to
which our Phalaena Ocultaria belongs, we have certainly fome few fpecies that are equally beautiful on
both furfaces, but no one, perhaps, has hitherto been difcovered in which the ditference is fo remarkable
in favour of the lower furface as in the infedt before us; the upper furface being of a plain, and pale
grey, with a few dark flreaks, while that is embellilhed with a rich variety of colours, and thofe dif-
pofed in flreaks and fpots in a very elegant manner.
There are fpecimens of this curious infedt in the principal entomological cabinets in London. It is
found in the neighbourhood of the Englith fettlements in New South V/ales, and has not to our
knowledge been defcribed by any author.
Pm
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cAe ^ct.di/'wO byXJ)eiiai'i2rt,,F'.J.li:C.R7fin^<jionjJan/j.S<'^.
LE P IDO PTERA.
COSSUS NEBULOSUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae lliort and filiform : feelers two, very fhort, cylindrical, and reflected. No fpiral tongue.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings hoary, with reticulating fufcous ftreaks, and clouds : an arch of fufcous fpots at the apex of the
anterior wings,
Cossus Nebulosus : aliscanis: ftrigis reticulatis nebulifque fufcis : anticis apice arcu raaculari fufco.
This as well as the following fpecies is probably very rare. They are both from Botany Bay, and
neither of them appear to have been noticed by any writer.
COSSUS LITURATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings varied with fufcous and hoary white, with innumerable fmall tranfverfe lines, and a few
daubs of black : pofterior pair livid.
Cossus Lituratus: alis anticis fufco canoque variis : lineolis numerofiffimis tranfverfis liturifque aliquot
nigris, poflicis lividis.
LEP IDO PT ERA.
There is a fine fpecimen of Cojfus Uturatus in the colledtion of Mr. Francillon^ the only fpecimen we
are acquainted with in any cabinet.
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Zontiffn-Puhlj^kd aj die Jfidcrtrtf fy E.T><mova7i.^F.Jlc CJUt'ingtvri- Jiuifj;jdo4.
LE P IDO PT E RA.
COSSUS LABYRINTHICUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings cinereous : anterior pair with whitifh fireaks and daubs, and numerous labyrinthiform involuted
fufcous lines.
Cossus Labyrinthicus: alis cinereis: anticis flrigis liturifque albidis lineifque numerofis involutis
labyrinthiformibus fufcis.
The only fpecimen of this extraordinary fpecies of ColTus we have yet feen is that in the cabinet of
our worthy friend Mr. Francillon, from which our drawing is taken. It is mod: indubitably an unde-
fcribed infedt.
cossus ARGENT^US.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fufcous-grey : dilk of the anterior pair fufcous with two filvery ftreaks.
Cossus Akgent.$us: alis fufco cinereis: anticis difco fufcis ftrigis duabus argentaeis.
From the fame cabinet as the former. This is alfo an undefcribed fpecies.
LEP IDO P TERA.
Cofllis Labyrlnthicus and ColTus Argentseus are delineated on the fame plate, with the white flowering
tobacco,
Nicotiana odor at a:
A plant that grows fpontaneoufly in New Holland,
-<3.
31
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Zrndi>n./‘,ii-n>hd thir ^ duvc£> /<yjE.J>cncyan /cZ:jfic CJUi'M/rTr^n .Zr/f'/.tfios.
L E P IDO PT E RA.
NOCTUA DAM A.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae tapering gradually from the bafe: wings deflefted when at reft. Fly by night.
* Noctua.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fmooth : wings deflefted, fufcous, with white ftreaks, pofterior wings whitifti with a black border.
Noctua Dama: laevibus alis deflexis fufcis albo ftriatis, pofticis albis: margine nigro. Fair. Ent, Sy[/l,
T. 3. p. 2. p. 29. Sp. 69- — UNFIGURED.
Fabricius refers to the Bankfian cabinet for No6lua Damaj and it is from the fpecimen defcribed by
that author our figure is taken. We alfo have lately become polfefled of this rare fpecies from the
cabinet of Mr. Drury.
NOCTUA CARIC^.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Thorax fmooth : wings defledted, anterior ones cinereous, with white ftreaks, and a white dot in the
middle j bafe fulvous, with five black dots.
Noctua Caric,® : laevis alis deflexis cinereis: ftriis pundtoque medio albis, ball fulvis: pundtis quinque
atris. Fair. Ent. Svji. T.3. p.2. p.27. Sp.6'3.
The above variety of Noftua Caricae, for it is certainly nothing more, is introduced upon the authority
of Mr. Francillon, who received the individual fpecimen from which our figure is taken, together with
the two following fpecies, from New Holland, We conceive it proper to ftate this circumftance explicitly
I
L E P I D 0 P T E RJ.
upon the teflimony of that gentleman, Noftua Caricae having been prevloufly defcribed by Fabricius as a
native of the Eaft Indies, and Nottua Verficolor as an inhabitant of the American illands, but neither of
them heretofore as Auftralafian infedls.
It is rather Angular that in two infeds fo diffimilar to each other as Nodua Caricae and Dama, the
fulvous fpot, and dots, at the bafe of the anterior wings fhould perfedly correfpond.
NOCTUA FULYIA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings entirely fulvous: nerves of the anterior pair edged with black.
Noctua Fulvia: alls concolorlbus fulvis: anticarum nervis nigro-coftatis.
A new fpeeies.
NOCTUA VERSICOLOR. Far,
SPECIFIC CHARACTER,
Thorax fmooth, cleflexed, greyifli, or purplifli, with an abbreviated white band.
Noctua Versicolok : Isevis alis deflexis grifeis Ave purpurafcentibus : anticis fafcia abbreviata alba.
Fair. Ent. Syjl. T.3. p.2. p.4Q. Sp. 134.
Lje jpud op tem a.
LE P IDO PTERA.
BOMBYX LYDIA.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Antennae tapering gradually from the bafe : wings deflefted when at reft. Fly by night.
* Bombyx.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings fufcous, with the bafe, fix fpots, and a ftripe, teftaceous : pofterior wings, teftaceous, with
a fufcous margin.
Bombyx Lydia : alis anticis fufcis: bafi maculis fex fafciaque teftaceis, pofticis teftaceis margine fufco.
A new fpecies from Botany Bay, New South Wales, and other parts of New Holland.
TORTRIX BIMACULANA.
* Tortrix.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings yellow, with a broad ftripe acrofs the middle, and pofterior marginal fpot of caftaneous ;
pofterior wings fufcous.
Tortkix Bimaculana : alis anticis flavis : fafcia lata media maculaque marginali poftica caftaneis,
pofticis fufcis.
Undefcribed, This is from the cabinet of Mr, Francillon. A native of New South Wales.
TORTRIX UNIPUNCTANA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings entirely yellowith, the anterior pair marked with a fufcous dot.
Tortkix Unipunctana : alis concoloribus flavefcentibus : anticis puncto fufco notatis.
This is from the fame cabinet as the foregoing, and is alfo undefcribed.
LEPIDOPTERA,
TORTRIX APICANA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings yellow, the pofterior half carneous, with three white fpots,
Tortrix Apicana : alis flavis anticis dimidio poftico carneis 5 fafcia trimacularia alba.
A nondefcript fpecies from New South Wales.
TINEA AUSTRALASIELLA.
* Tinea.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings of a purplifh black, with many lilvery fpots : pofterior wings fufcous.
Tinea Australasiella : alis anticis nigro-aeneis : maculis plurimus argenteis, pofticis fufcentibus.
An elegant fpecies from New South Wales.
TINEA STRIGATELLA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Wings fufcous j on the firft pair a yellow ftreak, incurvated behind, and touching the coftal margin.
Tinea Strigatella: alis fufcis : anticis ftriga flava poftice curvata coftam attingente.
From New South Wales, an undefcribed and interefting fpecies.
TINEA BIYITTELLA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Anterior wings brownilh -ferruginous: with two ftripes, and the interior margin lilvery : pofterior ones
teftaceous.
Tinea Bivittella : alis anticis fufco-ferrugineis : vittis duabus margineque interiori argenteis, pofticis
teftaccis.
A nondefcript fpecies in the cabinet of Mr. Francillon. This is from New South Wales.
The above mentioned infedts are figured on the Glycine rulicunda.
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J.o'i/Iart^J'iu’luhda.r (hfjli/cUrfflt fyU Datwx an.,F.CX:J. fiu'tJxofcn Jfa.~rA./,i,9oj.
HYMENO PTERA.
THYNNUS DENTATUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Tongue very fhort and involuted : lip membranaceous at the tip and trifid, the middle piece emarginate
antennae cylindrical, having the firfl: joint thickeft,
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Abdomen black, with two yellow dots on the fecond, third, and fourth fegment.
Thynnus Dentatus : abdomine atro : fegmento fecundo, tertio, quartoque pundlis duobus flavis.
Thynnus Dentatus : abdomine atro ; fegmento fecundo, tertio, quartoque punflis duobus albis.
Fab. Ent. Syjl. T.2. p.244. ^.148. Sp.l. — UNFIGURED.
A New Holland fpecies, from the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart,
THYNNUS EMARGINATUS.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Abdomen ferruginous, with an interrupted yellow band on the fegments: fcutel emarginated.,
Thynnus Emarginatus : abdomine ferrugineo : fegmentis fafcia interrupta fiava, fcutello emarginato,
Thynnus Emarginatus : abdomine nigro : fegmentis fafcia interrupta fiava, fcutello emarginato.
Fab. Ent. Syjl. T.2. jO, 244. Sp. 148. — UNFIGURED.
Cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart, This alfo is from New Holland,
HYMENO PT ERA.
THYNNUS INTEGER.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black : margin of the abdominal fegments covered with cinereous down : tail entire.
Thynnus Integer ; ater abdominis fegmentis raargine villofo cinereis, ano integro.
Fah. Ent. Syst. T.2. p. 245. p. 148, Sp. 4. — UNFIGURED.
This, as well as the two preceding fpecies of the Thynnus genus, is defcribed by Fabricius, from
fpecimens colledted in New Holland, and preferved in the cabinet of Sir Jofeph Banks, Bart. Several
other fpecies of this curious genus have been recently difcovered in New South Wales, and other parts
of New Holland.
D I PTE R A.
MUSCA SPLENDID A.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Moutli with a foft exferted^ flelhy probofcis, and two equal lips : fuckers furnithed with brlflles : palpi
two, very thort, or fometimes none : antennae generally fhort.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Braffy black : thorax behind, and fcutel green : abdomen Ipotted with blue and varioufly coloured : wings
at the bafe fufcous.
Musga Splendida: nigro-aenea, thorace poftice fcutelloque viridibus, abdomine maculis caeruleis verfi-
coloribus, alls bafi fufcis.
The drawing of this new fpecies is taken from a fpecimen in the cabinet of A. M'Leay, Efq. who re-
ceived it from New South Wales.
MUSCA SINUATA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black, thorax fpotted with blue, abdomen with two dots, and a finuous cinereous fpot: anterior part of the
wings ferruginous.
Musca Sinuata: nigra, thorace coeruleo-maculato, abdomine punttis duobus maculaque fmuata cine-
reis, alis antice ferrugineis.
From the fame cabinet as the preceding, as are alfo the two following new fpecies of Auftralalian
Tabani.
TAB ANUS GUTTATUS.
GENERIC CHARACTER.
Mouth with a ftraight exferted membranaceous probofcis, terminated by two equal lips : fucker projedt-
ing, exferted, and lituated in a groove on the back of the probofcis, with a Angle valved fheath, and
five briflles : palpi two, equal, clavate, and ending in a point ; antennae fliort, and approximate, cylin-
drical, with an elevated tootli at the bafe.
D I P T ERA.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black 3 fideSj and two lines on the thorax, with four dots down the middle of the abdomen, and eight
on the margin white.
Tabanus Guttatus : ater, thoracis lateribus lineolifque duabus abdominifque pun6tis medio quatuor
marginalibufque o£lo albis.
Inhabits New South Wales,
TABANUS AURIFLUUS.
f
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Black, with two greenith lines on the thorax : four white fpots down the middle of the abdomen : tail
golden.
Tabanus Aurifluus : niger, thorace lineolis duabus viridibus, abdomine punddis medio quatuor albis:
ano aureo.
This alfo was found in New South Wales.
I
N D E X
ACCORDING TO THE
SYSTEMA NATURAL OF LINN.EUS.
COLEOPTERA
SCARABJEUS, &C.
PI. I.
Cetonia Auftralafiae
pundatus
frontalis
carinata
dorfalis
Melolontha viridi-aenea
Lucanus ^Eneus
parvus
Chrysomela.
PI. 2.
18- guttata
brunnea
cyanicornis
cyanipes
crafficornis
nigricornis
didymus
Erotylus Amethyflinus
bicolor
. . .... . fmaragdulus
Cerapterus.
PI. 3.
Macleaii
crenata
undulata
fplendida
Buprestis.
PI. 8.
grandis
macularia
Imperialis
limbata
futurali
hemTptera.
Fulgora, &c.
PI. 9.
Fulgora planiroftris
parva
Cicada viridana
modefta
puftulata
hyalinata
Cicada.
PI. 10.
Tettigonia Auftralafiae
Cicada maura
pellucida
carnifex
PI. 19.
Nigrina
Cly tie
PI. 20.
Perimale
Endora
Smilax
PI. 21.
Myfis
Deiopea
PI. 22.
Abeona
Acantha
PI. 23.
Solandra
Zelima
PL 24.
Chryfippe
Arftous
PI. 25.
Gonerilla
Vellida
Bankfia
CURCULIO.
PI. 4.
Spedtabilis
quadrituberculatus
fex-fpinofus
nigro-fpinofus
Brentus lineatus
Lixus bidentatus
Rhynchaenus cylindri-
roftris
Cerambyx.
PI. 5.
GirafFa
Fichtelii
Prionus lepidopterus
Cly t us thoracicus
..... fexmaculatus
. . . . , pundlulatus
Saperda nigro-virens
coflaris
PL 6.
Lamia Vermicularia
obliqua
Prionus fal'ciatus
bidentatus
Stenocorus pundtatus
femi punc-
tatus
biguttatus
Buprestis.
PL 7.
variabilis
canccllata
CiMEX,
PL 11.
Bankfii
Imperialis
Regalis
Paganus
Coftatus
Auftralafiae
elegans
LEPIDOPTERA
Papilio.
PL 12.
CrelTida
Harmonia
PL 13.
Illioneus
PL 14.
iEgeus
PL 15.
Eredtheus
PL 16.
Antinous
PL 17.
Teutonia
Melania
Pomona
PL 18.
Harpalyce
Plexaris
PL 26.
I tea
Drufius
Perfeus
PL 27.
Nerina
Prosope
PL 28.
Merope
Irius
Sirius
Terminus
PL 29.
Aganippe
PL 30.
Evagoras
Appelles
Narciflus
PL 31.
Jacchus
Damoetes
PL 32.
Agricola
Frontinus
B. Oltorius
Latinus
Sphinx.
PL 33.
Auftralafiae
triangularis
pHAL.ffiNA.
PL 34.
Bombyx triftis
melanoflidta
marginata
....... curvata
PHAL.ENA.
PL 35.
Bombyx Vitulina
. . . . ... pufilla
tibialis
Alphaea
obfoleta
lutea
PHAL.ffiNA.
PL 36.
Bombyx Delia
Nodtua Auftralafiae
feftiva
elegans
Geometra Ocultaria
PHAL.ENA.
PL 37.
Coflus lituratus
nebulofus
PHAL.ENA.
PL 38,
Coflus labyrinthicus
argentaeus
Phaljena.
PL 39.
Nodtua Dama
Caricae
Fulvia
...... verfi color
Phal.®na.
PL 40.
Bombyx Lydia
Tortrix bimaculana
...... unipundtana
apicana
Tinea Auftralafiella
ftrigatella
bivittella
' Thynnus, &c.
PL 41.
Thynnus dentatus
emarginatus
integer
Mufca fplendida
finuata
Tabanus guttatns
auriftuus
I N D
E
X
ACCORDING TO THE
ENTOMOLOGIA SYSTEMATICA OF FABRICIUS.
CHASSIS I. Eleuterata.
Genus 45. Chryfomela.
nigricornis
cyanicornis
cyanipes
crafficornis
18-guttata
brunnea
didymus
Genus 48. Erotylus,
Amethyflinus
bicolor
fmaragdulus
Genus. . Cerapterus.
Macleaii
Genus ^6. Cetonia.
Auftralafiaj
pundlatus
frontalis
Carina ta
dorfalis
Genus 77’ Melolontha.
viridi-aenea
Genus 78. Buprejiis,
variabilis
cancellata
crenata
undiilata
fplendida
grandis
macularia
Imperialis
limbata
futuralis
Genus 80. Lucanus.
aeneus
parvus
Genus 82. Prionus.
Lepidopterus
fafciatus
bidentatus
Genus 83. Ceramlyx.
Giraffa
Fichtellii
Genus 84. Lamia.
vermicularia
obliqiia
Genus 85. Stenocorus.
pundatus
femipundatus
biguttatus
j Genus. . . . Clytus.
thoracicus
fex-maculatus
pundulatus
j Genus 88. Saperda.
nigro-virens
collaris
Genus 103. Curculio,
Spedabilis
quadrituberculatus
fex-fpinofus
nigro-fpinofus
Genus 103. Brentus.
lineatus
Genus. . . . Lixus.
bidentatus
Genus., . . Rhynchcenus.
cylindriroftris
Class IV. Piezata.
Genus 148. Thynnus,
dentatus
emarginatus
integer
ClassisIX. Glossata.
Genus 180. Papilio,
* Equites Trojani.
Creffida
Harmonia
** Equites Achivi.
Illioneus
Eredheus
Antinous
**■** Nymphales.
Abeona
Acantha
Solandra
Zelima
Ardous
Chryfippe
Gorierilla
Vellida
Banklia
I tea
Drufius
Perfeus
Nerina
Profope
Merope
Irius
Sirius
Terminus
Aganippe
Teutonia
Melania
Pomona
Harpalyce
Plexaris
nigrina
Clytie
Perimale
Endora
Smilax
Myfis
Deiopea
Genus 187. Hefperia,
* Rurales.
Evagoras
Appelles
Narciffus
** Ur bicolee.
Jacchus
Damoetes
Erinus
** Romani
Agricola
Frontinus
Bombyx ? Oftorius
Latinus
Genus 188. Sphinx.
Auftralaliae
triangularis
Genus I9I. Bombyx.
triftis
melanoflida
marginata
curvata
vitulina
pulilla
tibialis
Alphaea
obfoleta
lutea
Delia
Lydia
Genus 192. Cojffus.
lituratus
nebulofus
labyrinthicus
argentaeus
Genus 194. Noctua.
Auftralafiae
feftiva
elegans
Dama
Caricas
Fulvia
Verficolor
Genus 196. Phalcena.
Ocultaria
Gerius I97. Pyralis.
Tortrix Bimaculana
unipunctana
Apicana
Genus 19S. Tinea.
Auftralafiella
ftrigatella
bivitella
Classis X. Ryngota.
Genus 201. Fulgora.
planiroftris
parva
Genus 203. Tettigonia.
Auftralafiae
Genus 204. Cicada.
viridana
modefta
puftulata
hyalinata
maura
pellucida
carnifex
Genus 212. Cimex.
Bankfii
Imperialis
Regalis
Paganus
coftatus
Auftralafiae
elegans
Antliata.
Genus 223. Musca.
fplendida
finuata
Genus 234. Tabanus.
guttatus
auriftuus
T. Bentley, Printer,
Bolt court.
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