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PS 3507 
‘R62 E7 


1921 


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Ethics of the Trees 


By 
FLETCHER BASCOM DRESSLAR 


1971 


THE STRATFORD CO., Publishers 
BOSTON 


Copyright, 1921 
The STRATFORD CO., Publishers 


Boston, Mass. 


OCT 28 1921 


The Alpine Press, Boston, Mass., U. S. A. 


014630038 


“Go Cornelia 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Yonder oak is one of an unbroken line. 
Its brave ancestors throughout all its racial 


history are now at work in its individual 


life. 
e 


The tree which gets no joy out of its 
own environment will seek in vain for 


contentment. 


[tJ 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Only trees of mutual understandings 
and mutual needs can grow into a forest. 


Trees do not make a forest; forests make 


bind 


All trees strive to grow. From beyond 


the trees. 


their own individual limitations a charge 
is laid upon them. A call cometh from 


afar, irresistible and precious. 


[2] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The Aspens shiver in the faintest breeze, 
and are fearful in the storms. They are 
ever pliant, and for the most part reach no 


useful conclusions. 


bind 


Large numbers of trees in city parks are 
defective. They would be safer in a more 


natural environment. 


[3] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Many trees are lopsided, because of their 


bind 


The weaker trees, and those that are top 


neighbors. 


heavy, lean with prevailing winds, and in 


time must lose their balance and fall. 


[4] 


KTHICS OF THE TREES 


The tree that groweth in the shadow of 


its neighbors hath no power to stand in the 


bind 


The only adjustments tall trees can af- 


open. 


ford to make to prevailing winds are those 
which insure deeper rooting and straighter 


trunks. 


[5] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Trees cannot dwell together without 
mutual advantages and disadvantages. 
The leaf mold that enriches the earth is 


a general contribution from all for all. 


bind 


Trees transplanted from the land of deep 
snows droop their branches in the sunniest 
climes, and anticipate burdens that never 


come. 


[6] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The weakling in the forest may, at 
times, have to struggle for light; but its 
strong neighbors shield it from the storms, 


and the rains beat upon it with less 


bind 


The tragedies of the forest are those of 


violence. 


strength against weakness, of weakness 
against strength; of age against youth, of 
youth against age; of riches against pov- 


erty, of poverty against riches. 


[7] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Trees need the music of running brooks, 
the songs of the wild birds, the summons 


of an undefiled forest, and the spirit of the 


hills. 
fe 


Some long-lived trees are too crooked 
and gnarled for any worthy use, save to 
make firewood and perchance to reveal 


the humbleness of beauty. 


[8] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The darker side of a tree carries the 
greater amount of moss, lichens, and other 


parasites. But the whole tree suffers. 


bin 


For the most part all of the trees in a 
great city lean toward the street, drop their 
foliage prematurely, and scatter their pre- 
cious seeds on unresponsive bricks and 


stones. 


[9] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


There is somewhere an environment for 
each kind of tree, where it can reach its 
fullest development, and best serve its pur- 
pose. Removed from this, it may, for a 
time, give great promise; but when tested, 


its fiber shows unexpected weakness. 


bind 


A leaning tree may grow strong, and 
stand for a long time, if its roots grapple 


the immovable rocks on the upper side of 


the hill. 


[10] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


A vigorous, growing tree is constantly 


bind 


Out of apparently the same common 


pruning itself. 


sunshine and air, moisture and soil, all the 
varieties of trees in a forest grow. The 


individual tree is ever a new expression. 


[11] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Trees grow by laying hold of the oppor- 
tunities within reach, and you have never 
heard of a successful one that did not 
fasten itself to the earth, and lift its hands 


toward the sky. 


> eee 


Trees are not safely transplanted when 


old. Broken connections are then hard to 


heal. 


[12] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


An unbalanced tree discloses influences 
over which it has had no control; and 


always suggests weakness and lack of 


bind 


A gigantic Southern oak often succumbs 


repose. 


to the insistent and persistent influence of 
the degenerate weakling parasite, the mis- 
tletoe. The only salvation of an oak so 
assailed is a resistance strong enough to 
overcome. The finest and strongest oaks 


grow where parasites do not flourish. 


[13] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


One tree does not make a forest. 


bind 


There are trees which are of great serv- 


ice just because they are beautiful. 


[14] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


A tree is in danger of the storms when 


bind 


There is no call for a tree to grow tall 


it gets top-heavy. 


when isolated from its fellows. 
4 


[15] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


We have seen trees whose roots have 
rent asunder gigantic granite boulders, and 
whose branches had to contend with the 
deep mountain snows for a large part of 
the year. They were scarred, ill-formed, 
and lonely, but clung to life with an en- 
during tenacity deeply significant and 
beautiful. 


bind 


And Jesus said: ““A good tree can not 
bring forth evil fruit, neither can a cor- 


rupt tree bring forth good fruit.”’ 


[16] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Those trees which are now found on the 
earth are not like those which once flour- 
ished. They have ever responded to the 


call for an unceasing progress. 


bind 


Trees which wrought valiantly, but per- 
ished long ago, still serve to nourish, ani- 


mate and cheer. 


[17] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The song of the forest is deeper and 


richer than that of any single tree. 


bind 


Most trees, even the best, have some 


crooked branches. 


[18] 


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ETHICS OF THE TREES 


It is often difficult to tell from mere out- 
ward appearance whether a tree is really 
sound or decayed at the heart. When 


storms come, inner weaknesses are re- 


bind 


There are hopes of renewed life when 


vealed. 


trees put out new shoots on old branches, 


[19] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


There are beautiful trees, and useful in 


all parts of the globe. 


bind 


It is impossible to find a perfect tree. 
Untoward influences never totally dis- 


appear. 


[20] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The most difficult trees to uproot are 
those that grow among the rocks. But 
they are in danger of expending most of 


their energy in taking hold. 


bind 


Those trees which lift their heads the 
highest are those which must meet the 


storms with the greatest resistance. 


[21] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The artists of the world do not find in- 
spiration in a tree which has grown with- 
out struggle, whose branches are straight 


and even, and whose trunk reveals no 


bind 


‘Trees have a period for growth, and a 


scars. 


period for rest. 


[22] 


ibe tapas Nes We 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


_———E_—_______ nnn 


Each tree must do its own growing. 
Other trees may shelter and protect: but 


life and growth are individual. 


bind 


Where many big trees grow there you 


find little or no underbrush. 


[23] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Those trees which yield the most valu- 


able wood are selected to serve the whole 


bind 


Some trees are most valuable because of 


world. 


the fruit they bear, and such trees need 


the greatest care. 


[24] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Some of the finest trees grow in for- 
bidding ground. But they send their roots 
deep and lift up their heads with joy and 


bind 


Those trees which attain full foliage in 


gladness. 


early spring must prepare against an early 


autumn. 


[25] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The tall tree on the hilltop guides the 
wanderer, tempers the storms, shelters the 
weary, keeps the stream at its foot clearer, 
enfolds the wild flowers with its leaves, 


shields its weaker brothers, and softens the 


bind 


The latest rings in the growth of a tree 


heart of adamant. 


are always in the sap-wood. It takes time 
for the heart to acquire its consistency, to 
grow strong, to expand, and resist the ele- 


ments from without. 


[26] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


ee 


Trees that stand alone are often pretty, 


but they frequently produce more brush 


= 


You can walk over the tops of great 


than wood. 


forests of spruce, in the mountains of the 
land of the midnight sun. These tiny trees 
are full-grown, but they must lie close to 
the ground or be crushed by the deep 
snows of winter. And yet, even to these, 


there will come a long and sunny day. 


[27] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


A tree that can keep a sound heart is 


likely to live a long time. 


bind 


Trees that strike their roots deep with- 
stand both storms and drouth. 


[28] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


If trees are crooked in youth they will 


likely show some bend in old age. 


= 


Trees are always struggling to grow a 
straight trunk, and to lift their heads 
toward the light. 


[29] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Trees with an unsound heart usually 


begin to die at the top. 


bind 


Some of the most valuable trees have 
a rough, wrinkled bark, and are not comely 


in appearance. 


[30] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Some little trees may be as perfect and 


useful as the largest trees. 


bind 


All trees, good or worthless, have ene- 
mies, and these enemies are best resisted 


when trees just keep growing. 


[31] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Trees of precocious growth are usually 
soft-hearted, contain an undue amount of 


sap-wood, and are weak and pliant. 


bind 


Those of old who went down to sea in 
ships selected for the framework of the 
hull those parts of trees which had grown 
strong by reason of heavy burdens borne, 
and, through much stress and strain, had 
knit their sinews strong enough to resist 
the waves of an angry sea. And so they 
made the knees for their ship from the 
great prop roots of the trees. 


[32] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


‘The leaves of the trees are for the heal- 
ing of nations, for these, under the influ- 
ence of light, transform earth mold and 


moisture into Life. 


Young trees grow well when associated 
together. But you have doubtless noticed 


that some soon outstrip the others. 


[33] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


Some trees are adapted for making fine 


furniture. Others are best used for rail- 


bind 


In the unbroken forest there is tran- 


road ties. 


quillity in the calm, courage in the storm, 
contentment in sunshine or shadow, un- 
swerving obedience to the all-pervading 
Spirit of Nature, and an unhesitating faith 


in the call to live. 


[34] 


ETHICS OF THE TREES 


The tall and stately sugar pines reach a 
lofty altitude, but the best of them spread 
their hands and bow their heads in the 


presence of infinite space. 


bind 


POSTSCRIPT 


What we see, what we hear, 
Bringeth joy or a tear, 

As waters give back a reflection. 
What we read, what we keep, 
Be it shallow or deep, 


Revealeth the soul’s own selection. 


[35] 


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