THE LIBRARY
OF
THE UNIVERSITY
OF CALIFORNIA
IRVINE
GIFT OF
MR. WARREN STURTEVANT
^Unlverst' • California^
IRVINF
Digitized by the l-nternet Arciiive
in 2007 witii funding from
.IVIicrosoft Corporation
http://www.arcliive.org/details/eugenearamtaleOOIyttiala
EUGENE ARAM
el'(;k.ne akam.
EUGENE ARAM
A TALE
BY
EDWARD BULWER LYTTON
(Lord Lytton)
Our acts our angels are, or good or ill.
Our fatal Shadows that walk by us still. '
* * * * *
* * * All things that are
Made for our general uses are at war —
E'en we among ourselves I "
John Fletcher, upon "An Honest Man's Fortune.
GEORGE ROUTLEDGE AND SONS
London : Broadway, Ludgate Hill
New York : 9 Lafayette Place
PR
A\
\%%0z.
TO SIR WALTER SCOTT, Bart^
&C., &C.
Sir, — It has long been my ambition to add some humble
tribute to the offerings laid upon the shrine of your genius. At
each succeeding book that I have given to the world, I have
paused to consider if it were worthy to be inscribed with
your great name, and at each I have played the procrastinator,
and hoped for that morrow of better desert which never came.
But defluat amnis, the time runs on — and I am tired of waiting
for the ford which the tides refuse. I seize, then, the present
opportunity, not as the best, but as the only one I can be sure
of commanding, to express that affectionate admiration with
which you have inspired me in common with all your con-
temporaries, and which a French writer has not ungracefully
termed "the happiest prerogative of genius." As a Poet,
and as a Novelist, your fame has attained to that height in
which praise has become superfluous ; but in the character
of the writer there seems to me a yet higher claim to
veneration than in that of the writings. The example
your genius sets us, who can emulate ? — the example your
moderation bequeaths to us, who shall forget ? That nature
must indeed be gentle which has conciliated the envy that
pursues intellectual greatness, and left without an enemy a
man who has no living equal in renown.
DEDICATION.
You have gone for a while from the scenes you liavc
immortalised, to regain, we trust, the health which has been
impaired by your noble labours, or by the manly struggles
with adverse fortunes, which have not found the frame as
indomitable as the mind. Take with you the prayers of all
whom your genius, with playful art, has soothed in sickness
—or has strengthened, with generous precepts, against the
calamities of life.*
" Navis Qu« tibi creditum
Debes Virgiiiiim
Reddae incorjinem ! " '
You, I feel assured, will not deem it presumptuous in one
who, to that bright and undying flame which now streams
from the grey hills of Scotland, — the last halo with which
you have crowned her literary glories, — has turned from his
first childhood with a deep and unrelaxing devotion ; you,
I feel assured, will not deem it presumptuous in him to
inscribe an idle work with your illustrious name : — a work
which, however worthless in itself, assumes something of
value in his eyes when thus rendered a tribute of respect to
you.
The Author of " Eugene Aram."
LOKIXJN, December 22, 1831.
* Written at the time of Sir \V. Scott's risit to Italy— after the great blow to hit
Health and fortunes.
* O »hip, tLuu owest to tu Vir|;il — restore ia safety him whom we entrusted tc thee.
PREFACE
TO THE EDITION OF 1831.
Since deai Reader, I last addressed thee, in PAUL
Cliffofo, nearly two years have elapsed, and somewhat
more than four years since, in Pelham, our familiarity first
began. The Tale which I now submit to thee differs equally
from the last as from the first of those works ; for, of the
two evils, perhaps it is even better to disappoint thee in a new
style, than to weary thee with an old. With the facts on which
the tale of Eugene Aram is founded, I have exercised the
common and fair license of writers of fiction : it is chiefly the
more homely parts of the real story that have been altered ;
and for what I have added, and what omitted, I have the
sanction of all established authorities, who have taken greater
liberties with characters yet more recent, and far more pro-
tected by historical recollections. The book was, for the most
part, written in the early part of the year, when the interest
which the task created in the Author was undivided by other
subjects of excitement, and he had leisure enough not only
to be nescio quid meditans nugarzim, but also to be totus in
illisn
I originally intended to adapt the story of Eugene Aram to
^ Not only to be meditating I know not what of trifles, but also to be wholly
engaged on them.
via PREFACE.
the Stajp. That design was abandoned when more than half
completed : but I wished to impart to this Romance something
of the nature of Tragedy, — something of the more transferable
of its quahties. Enough of this : it is not the Author's wishes,
but the Author's books that the world will judge him by.
Perhaps, then (with this I conclude), in the dull monotony of
public affairs, and in these long winter evenings, when we gather
round the fire, prepared for the gossip's tale, willing to indulge
the fear, and to believe the legend, perhaps, dear Reader, thou
mayest turn, not reluctantly, even to these pages, for at least
a newer excitement than the Cholera, or for a momentary relief
from the everlasting discussion on " tlie BillT *
London, Dteembtr 22, iSjI.
* Tht jeftr of the Reform BOL
PREFACE
TO THE EDITION OF 1840,
The strange history of Eugene Aram had excited my interest
and wonder long before the present work was composed or
conceived. It so happened, that during Aram's residence at
Lynn, his reputation for learning had attracted the notice of
my grandfather — a country gentleman living in the same county,
and of more intelligence and accomplishments than, at that day,
usually characterised his class. Aram frequently visited at
Heydon (my grandfather's house), and gave lessons, probably ia
no very elevated branches of erudition, to the younger members
of the family. This I chanced to hear when I was on a visit
in Norfolk, some two years before this novel was published, and
it tended to increase the interest with which I had previously
speculated on the phenomena of a trial which, take it altogether;
is perhaps the most remarkable in the register of English crime;
I endeavoured to collect such anecdotes of Aram's life and
manners as tradition and hearsay still kept afloat. These
anecdotes were so far uniform that they all concurred in re*
presenting him as a person who, till the detection of the crime
s PREFACE.
for which he was sentenced, had appeared of the mildest
character and the most unexceptionable morals. An invariable
gentleness and patience in his mode of tuition — qualities then
very uncommon at school — had made him so beloved by his
pupils at Lynn, that, in after life, there was scarcely one of them
who did not persist in the belief of his innocence. His personal
and moral peculiarities, as described in these pages, are such
as were related to me by persons who had heard him described
by his contemporaries : the calm benign countenance — the
delicate health — the thoughtful stoop — the noiseless step — the
custom, not uncommon with scholars and absent men, of mut-
tering to himself — a singular eloquence in conversation, when
once roused from silence — an active tenderness and charity to
the poor, with whom he was always ready to share his own
scanty means — an apparent disregard for money, except when
employed in the purchase of books — an utter indifference to the
ambition usually accompanying self-taught talent, whether to
better the condition or to increase the repute ; — these, and other
traits of the character portrayed in the novel, are, as far as
I can rely on my information, faithful to the features of the
original
That a man thus described — so benevolent that he would rob
his own necessities to administer to those of another, so humane
that he would turn aside from the worm in his path — should
have been guilty of the foulest of human crimes, viz. — murder
for the sake of gain ; that a crime thus committed should have
been so episodical and apart from the rest of his career, that,
however it might rankle in his conscience, it should never have
hardened his nature ; that, through a life of some duration, none
of the errors, none of the vices, which would seem essentially to
belong to a character capable of a deed so black from motives
PREFACE. si
apparently so sordid,^ should have been discovered or suspected ;
— all this presents an anomaly in human conduct so rare and
surprising, that it would be difficult to find any subject more
adapted for that metaphysical speculation and analysis, in order
to indulge which, Fiction, whether in the drama, or the higher
class of romance, seeks its materials and grounds its lessons
in the chronicles of passion and crime.
The guilt of Eugene Aram is not that of a vulgar ruffian : it
leads to views and considerations vitally and wholly distinct
from those with which profligate knavery and brutal cruelty
revolt and displease us in the literature of Newgate and the
hulks. His crime does, in fact, belong to those startling para-
doxes which the poetry of all countries, and especially of our
own, has always delighted to contemplate and examine. When-
ever crime appears the aberration and monstrous product of a
great intellect, or of a nature ordinarily virtuous, it becomes not
only the subject for genius, which deals with passions, to
describe; but a problem for philosophy, which deals with
actions, to investigate and solve : — hence, the Macbeths and
Richards, the lagos and Othellos. My regret, therefore, is not
that I chose a subject unworthy of elevated fiction, but that
such a subject did not occur to some one capable of treating it
as it deserves ; and I never felt this more strongly than when
the late Mr. Godwin (in conversing with me after the publica-
tion of this romance) observed that "he had always thought
the story of Eugene Aram peculiarly adapted for fiction, and
that he had more than once entertained the notion of making
it the foundation of a novel." I can well conceive what depth
^ For I put wholly out of question the excuse of jealousy, as unsupported by any
evidence — never hinted at by Aram himself (at least on any sufficient authority) — and
at variance with the only fact which the trial establishes, viz., that the robbery was tbife
crime planned, and the cause, whether accidental or otherwise, of the murder.
^ PREFACE.
and power that gloomy record would have taken from the
dark and inquiring genius of the author of CaUi Williams.
In fact, the crime and trial of Eugene Aram arrested the atten-
tion and engaged the conjectures of many of the most eminent
men of his own time. His guilt or innocence was the matter
of strong contest ; and so keen and so enduring was the sensa-
tion created by an event thus completely distinct from the
ordinary annals of human crime, that even History turned
aside from the sonorous narrative of the struggles of parties,
and the feuds of kings, to commemorate the learning and the
guilt of the humble schoolmaster of Lynn. Did I want any
other answer to the animadversions of commonplace criticism,
it might be sufficient to say that what the historian relates
the novelist has little right to disdain.
Before entering on this romance, I examined with some care
the probabilities of Aram's guilt ; for I need scarcely perhaps
observe, that the legal evidence against him is extremely
deficient — furnished almost entirely by one (Houseman) con-
fessedly an accomplice of the crime, and a partner in the
booty j and that, in the present day, a man tried upon evidence
so scanty and suspicious would unquestionably escape conviction.
Nevertheless, I must frankly own that the moral evidence
appeared to me more convincing than the legal ; and, though
not without some doubt, which, in common with many, I still
entertain of the real facts of the murder, ^ I adopted that view
which, at all events, was the best suited to the higher purposes
of fiction. On the whole, I still think that if the crime were
committed by Aram, the motive was not ver)' far removed from
one which led recently to a remarkable murder in Spain. A
priest in that countrj-, wholly absorbed in learned pursuits, and
* See Preface to the Present Edition, p. xviii.
PREFACE. sSi
apparently of spotless life, confessed that, being debarred by-
extreme poverty from prosecuting a study which had become
the sole passion of his existence, he had reasoned himself into
the belief that it would be admissible to rob a very dissolute,
worthless man, if he applied the money so obtained to the
acquisition of a knowledge which he could not otherwise acquire,
and which he held to be profitable to mankind. Unfortunately,
the dissolute rich man was not willing to be robbed for so ex-
cellent a purpose : he was armed and he resisted — a struggle
ensued, and the crime of homicide was added to that of
robbery. The robbery was premeditated : the murder was acci-
dental. But he who would accept some similar interpretation
of Aram's crime must, to comprehend fully the lessons which
belong to so terrible a picture of frenzy and guilt, consider also
the physical circumstances and condition of the criminal at the
time : severe illness — intense labour of the brain — poverty
bordering upon famine — the mind preternaturally at work,
devising schemes and excuses to arrive at the means for ends
ardently desired. And all this duly considered, the reader may
see the crime bodying itself out from the shades and chimeras
of a horrible hallucination — the awful dream of a brief but
delirious and convulsed disease. It is thus only that we can
account for the contradiction of one deed at war with a whole
life — blasting, indeed, for ever the happiness ; but making little
revolution in the pursuits and disposition of the character. No
one who has examined with care and thoughtfulness the aspects
of Life and Nature but must allow that, in the contemplation of
such a spectacle, great and most moral truths must force them-
selves on the notice and sink deep into the heart. The en-
tanglements of human reasoning ; the influence of circumstance
upon deeds; the perversion that may be made, by one self-
palter with the Fiend, of elements the most glorious ; the secret
«T PREFACE.
effect of conscience in frustrating all for which the crime was
done — leaving genius without hope, knowledge without fruit —
deadening benevolence into mechanism — tainting love itself with
terror and suspicion; such reflections — leading, with subtler
minds, to many more vast and complicated theorems in the con-
sideration of our nature, social and individual — arise out of the
tragic moral which the story of Eugene Aram (were it but
adequately treated) could not fail to convey.
B&vtssLs, Ai^ust, 184a
PREFACE
TO THE PRESENT EDITION.
If none of my prose works have been so attacked as
Eugene Aram, none have so completely triumphed over
attack. It is true that, whether from real or affected ignor-
ance of the true morality of fiction, a few critics may still re-
iterate the old commonplace charges of " selecting heroes from
Newgate," or " investing murderers with interest ; " but the firm
hold which the work has established in the opinion of the
general public, and the favour it has received in every country
where English literature is known, suffice to prove that, what-
ever its faults, it belongs to that legitimate class of fiction which
illustrates life and truth, and only deals with crime as the
recognised agency of pity and terror, in the conduct of tragic
narrative. All that I would say farther on this score has been
said in the general defence of my writings which I put forth two
years ago ; and I ask the indulgence of the reader if I repeat
myself : —
" Here, unlike the milder guilt of Paul Clifford, the author
was not to imply reform to society, nor open in this world
atonement and pardon to the criminal. As it would have been
wholly in vain to disguise, by mean tamperings with art and
sH PREFACE.
truth, the ordinary habits of life and attributes of character,
which all record and remembrance ascribed to Eugene Aram,
as it would have defeated every end of the moral inculcated by
his g^ilt, to portray in the caricature of the murderer of melo-
drame, a man immersed in study, of whom it was noted that he
turned aside from the worm in his path, so I have allowed to
him whatever contrasts with his inexpiable crime have been
recorded on sufficient authority. But I have invariably taken
care that the crime itself should stand stripped of every sophistry,
and hideous to the perpetrator as well as to the world. Allow-
ing all by which attention to his biography may explain the
tremendous paradox of fearful guilt in a man aspiring after
knowledge, and not generally inhumane — allowing that the
crime came upon him in the partial insanity produced by the
combining circumstances of a brain overwrought by intense
study, disturbed by an excited imagination, and the fumes of a
momentary disease of the reasoning faculty, consumed by the
desire of knowledge, unwholesome and morbid, because coveted
as an end, not a means, added to the other physical causes of
mental aberration — to be found in loneliness, and want verging
upon famine ; — all these, which a biographer may suppose to
have conspired to his crime, have never been used by the
novelist as excuses for its enormity, nor indeed, lest they should
seem as excuses, have they ever been clearly presented to the
view. The moral consisted in showing more than the mere legal
punishment at the close. It was to show how the consciousness
of the deed was to exclude whatever humanity of character
preceded and belied it from all active exercise — all social con-
fidence ; how the knowledge of the bar between the minds of
others and his own deprived the criminal of all motive to am-
bition, and blighted knowledge of all fruit. Miserable in his
affections, barren in his intellect — clinging to solitude, yet
accursed in it^-dreading as a danger the fame he had once
PREFACE. xvB
coveted — obscure in spite of learning, hopeless in spite of love,
fruitless and joyless in his life, calamitous and shameful in his
end ; surely such is no palliative of crime, no dalliance and
toying with the grimness of evil ! And surely to any ordinary
comprehension, and candid mind, such is the moral conveyed hy
the fiction of Eugene Aram." ^
In point of composition EUGENE Aram is, I think, entitled
to rank amongst the best of my fictions. It somewhat humili-
ates me to acknowledge, that neither practice nor study has
enabled me to surpass a work written at a very early age, in
the skilful construction and patient development of plot ; and
though I have since sought to call forth higher and more subtle
passions, I doubt if I have ever excited the two elementary
passions of tragedy, viz., pity and terror, to the same degree. In
mere style, too, EuGENE Aram, in spite of certain verbal over-
sights, and defects in youthful taste (some of which I have en-
deavoured to remove from the present edition), appears to me
unexcelled by any of my later writings, at least in what I have
always studied as the main essential of style in narrative, viz.,
its harmony with the subject selected and the passions to be
moved; — while it exceeds them all in the minuteness and fidelity
of its descriptions of external nature. This indeed it ought to
do, since the study of external nature is made a peculiar attri-
bute of the principal character whose fate colours the narrative.
I do not know whether it has been observed that the time occu-
pied by the events of the story is conveyed through the medium
of such descriptions. Each description is introduced, not for its
own sake, but to serve as a calendar marking the gradual
jhanges of the seasons as they bear on to his doom the guilty
worshipper of Nature. And in this conception, and in the care
with which it has been followed out, I recognise one of my
» A Word to the Public, 1847.
B
sviil PREFACE.
earliest but most successful attempts at the subtler principles ol
narrative art
In this edition I have made one alteration somewhat more
important than mere verbal correction. On going, with maturer
judgment, over all the evidences on which Aram was condemned,
I have convinced myself, that though an accomplice in the
robbery of Clarke, he was free both from the premeditated
design and the actual deed of murder. The crime, indeed,
would still rest on his conscience, and insure his punishment, as
necessarily incidental to the robbery in which he was an accom-
plice, with Houseman ; but finding my convictions, that in the
murder itself he had no share, borne out by the opinion of
many eminent lawyers, by whom I have heard the subject
discussed, I have accordingly so shaped his confession to
Walter.
Perhaps it will not be without interest to the reader, if I
append to this preface an authentic specimen of Eugene Aram's
composition, for which I am indebted to the courtesy of a
gentleman by whose grandfather it was received, with other
papers (especially a remarkable ' Outline of a New Lexicon * ),
during Aram's confinement in York Prison. The essay I select
is, indeed, not without value in itself as a very curious and
learned illustration of Popular Antiquities, and it serves also
to show not only the comprehensive nature of Aram's studies,
and the inquisitive eagerness of his mind, but also the fact that
he was completely self-taught ; for in contrast to much
philological erudition, and to passages that evince consider-
able mastery in the higher resources of language, we may
occasionally notice those lesser inaccuracies from which the
writings of men solely self-educated are rarely free ; indeed,
Aram himself, in fending to a gentleman an elegy on Sir John
PREFACE. zb
Armitage, which shows much but undisciplined power of versi-
fication, says, " I send this elegy, which, indeed, if you had not
had the curiosity to desire, I could not have had the assurance
to offer, scarce believing I, who was hardly taught to read, have
any abilities to write."
THE MELSUPPER AND SHOUTING THE CHURN.
These rural entertainments and usages were formerly more
general all over England than they are at present; being
become by time, necessity, or avarice, complex, confined, and
altered. They are commonly insisted upon by the reapers as
customary things, and a part of their due for the toils of the
harvest, and compiled with by their masters perhaps more
through regards of interest than inclination. For should they
refuse them the pleasures of this much-expected time, this festal
night, the youth especially, of both sexes, would decline serving
them for the future, and employ their labours for others, who
would promise them the rustic joys of the harvest supper,
mirth and music, dance and song. These feasts appear to be
the relics of Pagan ceremonies, or of Judaism, it is hard to say
which, and carry in them more meaning and are of far higher
antiquity than is generally apprehended. It is true the subject
is more curious than important, and I believe altogether un-
touched ; and as it seems to be little understood, has been as
little adverted to. I do not remember it to have been so much
as the subject of a conversation. Let us make then a little
excursion into this field, for the same reason men sometimes
take a walk. Its traces are discoverable at a very great distance
of time from ours, nay, seem as old as a sense of joy for the
benefit of plentiful harvests and human gratitude to the eternal
Creator for His munificence to men. We hear it under various
B 3
MX PREFACE.
names in different counties, and often in the same county ; as,
meUupper^ chum supper^ Jtarvest supper^ /larvest borne, feast of
in-gatluring, &c. And perhaps this feast had been long
observed, and by different tribes of people, before it became
preceptive with the Jews. However, let that be as it will, the
custom very lucidly appears from the following passages of
S. S, Exod. xxiii. i6, "And the feast of harvest, the first fruits
of thy labours, which thou hast sown in the field." And its
institution as a sacred rite is commanded in Levit. xxiii. 39 :
" When ye have gathered in the fruit of the land ye shall keep
a feast to the Lord."
The Jews then, as is evident from hence, celebrated the feast
of harvest, and that by precept ; and though no vestiges of
any such feast either are or can be produced before these, yet
the oblation of the Primitiae, of which this feast was a con-
sequence, is met with prior to this, for we find that " Cain
brought of the fruit of the ground an offering to the Lord." —
Gtn. iv. 3.
Yet this offering of the first fruits, it may well be supposed,
was not peculiar to the Jews, either at the time of, or after, its
establishment by their legislator; neither the feast in conse-
quence of it. Many other nations, either in imitation of the
Jews, or rather by tradition from their several patriarchs,
observed the right of offering their Primitis, and of solemnising
a festival after it, in religious acknowledgment for the blessing
of harvest, though that acknowledgment was ignorantly mis-
applied in being directed to a secondary, not the primary,
fountain of this benefit ; — namely, to Apollo or the Sun.
For Callimachus affirms that these Primitiae were sent by the
people of every nation to the temple of Apollo in Delos, the
PREFACE. xjJ
most distant that enjoyed the happiness of corn and harvest,
even by the Hyperboreans in particular, Hymn to ApoL, Ot
fievToc KoXafiTjv re kuX lepa Spdjfia irpwroi aaTdicvcoVf "Bring
the sacred sheafs and the mystic offerings."
Herodotus also mentions this annual custom of the Hyperbo-
reans, remarking that those of Delos talk of 'lepa ivZeZep^eva iv
KaKajxri irvpoiv e'l 'T7rep(36pecov, " Holy things tied up in sheaf of
wheat conveyed from the Hyperboreans." And the Jews, by
the command of their law, offered also a sheaf : " And shall
reap the harvest thereof, then ye shall bring a sheaf of the first
fruits of the harvest unto the priest."
This is not introduced in proof of any feast observed by the
people who had harvests, but to show the universality of the
custom of offering the Primitiae, which preceded this feast. But
yet it may be looked upon as equivalent to a proof ; for as the
offering and the feast appear to have been always and intimately
connected in countries affording records, so it is more than
probable they were connected too in countries which had none,
or none that ever survived to our times. An entertainment and
gaiety were still the concomitants of these rites, which with the
vulgar, 'one may pretty truly suppose, were esteemed the most
acceptable and material part of them, and a great reason of their
having subsisted through such a length of ages, when both the
populace and many of the learned too have lost sight of the
object to which they had been originally directed. This, among
many other ceremonies of the heathen worship, became disused
in some places and retained in others, but still continued de-
clining after the promulgation of the Gospel. In short, there
seems great reason to conclude that this feast, which was once
sacred to Apollo, was constantly maintained, when a far less
valuable circumstance, i.e., shoiUittg the churn, is observed to thia
nU PREFACE.
day by the reapers, and from so old an era ; for we read of this
exclamation, Jsa. xvi. 9: "For the shouting for thy summer
fruits and for thy harvest is fallen ; " and again, ver. 10: "And
in the vineyards there shall be no singing, their shouting shall
be no shouting." Hence then, or from some of the Phoenician
colonies, is our traditionary "shouting the churn.** But it seems
these Orientals shouted both for joy of their harvest of grapes
and of com. We have no quantity of the first to occasion
so much joy as does our plenty of the last ; and I do not
remember to have heard whether their vintages abroad are
attended with this custom. Bread or cakes compose part of the
Hebrew offering {Levit xxiii. 13), and a cake thrown upon the
head of the victim was also part of the Greek offering to Apollo
(see Horn. 11. a), whose worship was formerly celebrated in
Britain, where the May-pole yet continues one remain of it
This they adorned with garlands on May-day, to welcome the
approach of Apollo, or the sun, towards the north, and to
signify that those flowers were the product of his presence
and influence. But, upon the progress of Christianity, as was
observed above, Apollo lost his divinity again, and the adora-
tion of his deity subsided by degrees. Yet so permanent is
custom, that this rite of the harvest supper, together with that
of the May-pole (of which last see Voss. De Orig. anfl Prag.
Idolatr. I, 2), have been preserved in Britain ; and what had
been anciently offered to the god, the reapers as prudently eat
up themselves.
At last the use of the meal of the new com was neglected, and
the supper, so far as meal was concerned, was made indifferently
of old or new corn, as was most agreeable to the founder. And
here the usage itself accounts for the name of Mclsn/yper {where
mcl signifies meal, or else the instrument called with us a Mell,
wherewith antiquity reduced their corn to meal in a mortar,
PREPACK ntUi
which still amounts to the same thing) for provisions of meal, or
of corn in furmity, &c., composed by far the greatest part in
these elder and country entertainments, perfectly conformable tc
the simplicity of those times, places, and persons, however
meanly they may now be looked upon. And as the harvest was
last concluded with several preparations of meal, or brought
to be ready for the mell, this term became, in a translated
signification, to mean the last of other things ; as, when a horse
comes last in the race, they often say in the north, ** he has got
tJie meli:*
All the other names of this country festivity sufficiently
explain themselves, except Churn-supper, and this is entirely
different from Melsupper ; but they generally happen so near
together that they are frequently confounded. The Churn-
supper was always provided when all was shorn, but the
Melsupper after all was got in. And it was called the Chum-
supper because, from immemorial times, it was customary to
produce in a churn a great quantity of cream, and to circulate
it by dishfuls to each of the rustic company, to be eaten with
bread. And here sometimes very extraordinary execution has
been done upon cream. And though this custom has been
disused in many places, and agreeably commuted for by ale,
yet it survives still, and that about Whitby and Scarborough in
the east, and round about Gisburn, &c., in Craven, in the west.
But, perhaps, a century or two more will put an end to it, and
both the thing and name shall die. Vicarious ale is now more
approved, and the tankard almost everywhere politely preferred
to the Churn.
This Churn (in our provincial pronunciation Kern) is the
Hebrew Kern, pp or Keren, from its being circular like most
horns : and it is the Latin corona, named so either from radii,
xxiv PREFACE.
resembling horns, as on some very antient coins, or from its
encircling the head ; so a ring of people is called corona. Also
the Celtic Koren, Keren, or com, which continues according to
its old pronunciation in Cornwall, &c., and our modern word
horn is no more than this ; the antient hard sound of k in corn
being softened into the aspirate //, as has been done in number-
less instances.
The Irish Celtae also called a round stone clogh cretie, where
the variation is merely dialectic. Hence, too, our crane-berries»
t>., round berries, from this Celtic adjective crenel round.
N.B. — The quotations from Scripture in Aram's original MS.
were both in the Hebrew character, and their value in English
sounds
EUGENE ARAM.
BOOK I.
T*»» 9ev, (^eC' (ppovdu cos ddvov tvda ji^ teXj^
\v(l (ppOVOVVTl.
* * • • •
Ot. T/ S* fCTTiv ; is advfios eta-eXrjXvdas.
T«. "Acpfs fi' is oucovs' paara yap to <r6v re ai
KayoD dioLaa> T0vp.6v, r^v ifiol irldrj.
— OIA. TYP. 316-321.
Tbi. Alas ! alas I how sad it is to be wise, when it is not advantageous to him wLo
is to.
Ol. But what is the cause that you come hither sad ?
Tei. Dismiss me to my house. For both you will bear your fate easier, aod I mine,
ii Tou take my advice.
CHAPTER I.
THE VILLAGE. — ITS INHABITANTS. — AN OLD MANOR-HOUSE, AND AN ENGLISH
FAMILY ; THEIR HISTORY, INVOLVING A MYSTERIOUS EVENT.
Protected by the divinity they adored, supported by the earth which they cultivated,
and at peace with themselves, they enjoyed the sweets of life without dreading or
desiring dissolution. — Numa Pompilius.
In the county of * * * * there is a sequestered hamlet which
I have often sought occasion to pass, and which I have never
left without a certain reluctance and regret. The place, indeed,
is associated with the memory of events that still retain a singular
and fearful interest, — but the scene needs not the charm of legend
to arrest the attention of the traveller. In no part of the world
which it has been my lot to visit have I seen a landscape of
morr pastoral beauty. The hamlet, to which I shall here give
J6 EUGENE ARAM.
the name of Grassdale, is situated in a valley, which, for about
the length of a mile, winds among gardens and orchards laden
with fruit, between two chains of gentle and fertile hills.
Here, singly or in pairs, are scattered cottages, which bespeak a
comfort and a rural luxury less often than our poets have described
the characteristics of the English peasantry. It has been
obser\'ed, that wherever you see a flower in a cottage garden, or
a bird-cage at a cottage casement, you may feel sure that the
inmates are better and wiser than their neighbours ; and such
humble tokens of attention to something beyond the sterile
labour of life were (we must now revert to the past) to be
remarked in almost every one of the lowly abodes of Grassdale.
The jasmine here, — there the rose or honeysuckle, clustered over
the lattice and threshold, not so wildly as to testify negligence,
but rather to sweeten the air than exclude the light. Each of
the cottages possessed at its rear its plot of ground apportioned
to the more useful and nutritious products of nature ; while the
greater part of them fenced also from the unfrequented road a
little spot for a lupin, the sweet pea, the wallflower or the stock.
And it is not unworthy of remark, that the bees came in greater
clusters to Grassdale than to any other part of that rich and
cultivated district. A small piece of waste land, which was
intersected by a brook, fringed with ozier and dwarf and fantastic
pollards, afforded pasture for a few cows and the only carrier's
solitary horse. The stream itself was of no ignoble repute
among the gentle craft of the Angle, the brotherhood \thom
our associations defend in spite of our mercy ; and this repute
drew welcome and periodical itinerants to the village, who
furnished it with its scanty news of the great world without,
and maintained in a decorous custom the little and single
hostelry of the place. Not that Peter Dealtry, the proprietor
of The Spotted Dog, was altogether contented to subsist upon
the gains of his hospitable profession ; he joined thereto the
light cares of a small farm, held under a wealthy and an easy
landlord ; and being moreover honoured with the dignity of
clerk to the parish, he was deemed by his neighbours a person
of no small accom[)lishments, and no insignificant distinction.
He was a little, drj', thin man, of a turn rather sentimental than
EUGENE ARAM. 27
jocose. A memory well stored with fag-ends of psalms, and
hymns (which, being less familiar than the psalms to the ears of
the villagers, were more than suspected to be his own composi-
tion), often gave a poetic and semi-religious colouring to his
conversation, which accorded rather with his dignity in the
church than his post at The Spotted Dog. Yet he disliked not
his joke, though it was subtle and delicate of nature ; nor did he
disdain to bear companionship over his own liquor with guests
less gifted and refined.
In the centre of the village you chanced upon a cottage which
had been lately whitewashed, where a certain preciseness in the
owner might be detected in the clipped hedge, and the exact and
newly-mended stile by which you approached the habitation.
Herein dwelt the beau and bachelor of the village, somewhat
antiquated it is true, but still an object of great attention and
some hope to the elder damsels in the vicinity, and of a respectful
popularity (that did not, however, prohibit a joke) among the
younger. Jacob Bunting, — so was this gentleman called, — had
been for many years in the king's service, in which he had risen
to the rank of corporal, and had saved and pinched together a
certain small independence, upon which he now rented his cottage
and enjoyed his leisure. He had seen a good deal of the world,
and profited in shrewdness by his experience ; he had rubbed off,
however, all superfluous devotion as he rubbed off his prejudices;
and though he drank more often than any one else with the
landlord of The Spotted Dog, there was not a wit in the place
who showed so little indulgence to the publican's segments of
psalmody. Jacob was a tall, comely, and perpendicular person-
age ; his threadbare coat was .scrupulously brushed, and his hair
punctiliously plastered at the sides into two stiff obstinate-looking
curls, and at the top into what he was pleased to call a feather,
though it was much more like a tile. His conversation had in
it something peculiar : generally it assumed a quick, short, abrupt
turn, that, retrenching all superfluities of pronoun and conjunc-
tion, and marching at once upon the meaning of the sentence,
had in it a military and Spartan significance, which betrayed
how diflficult it often is for a man to forget that he has been a
corporal. Occasionally, indeed — for where but in farces is the
EUGENE ARAM.
phraseology of the humorist always the same ? — he escaped
into a more enlarged and Christianlike method of dealing with
the king's English ; — but that was chiefly noticeable when from
conversation he launched himself into lecture, — a luxuiy the
worthy soldier loved greatly to indulge, for much had he seen
and somewhat had he reflected ; and valuing himself, which was
odd in a corporal, more on his knowledge of the world than his
knowledge of war, he rarely missed any occasion of edifying a
patient listener with the result of his observations.
After .you have sauntered by the veteran's door, beside which
you generally, if the evening were fine, or he was not drinking
with neighbour Dealtry, or taking his tea with gossip this or
master that, or teaching some emulous urchins the broadsword
exercise, or snaring trout in the stream, or, in short, otherwise
engaged ; beside which, I say, you not unfrequently beheld him
sitting on a rude bench, and enjoying with half-shut eyes, crossed
legs, but still unindulgently erect posture, the luxury of his pipe;
you ventured over a little wooden bridge, beneath which, clear and
shallow, ran the rivulet we have before honourably mentioned, and
a walk of a few minutes brought you to a moderately-sized and
old-fashioned mansion — the manor-house of the parish. It stood
at the very foot of a hill ; behind, a rich, ancient, and hanging
wood, brought into relief the exceeding freshness and verdure of
the patch of green meadow immediately in front. On one side,
the garden was bounded by the village churchyard, with its
simple mounds, and its few scattered and humble tombs. The
church was of great antiquity ; and it was only in one point of
view that you caught more than a glimpse of its grey tower and,
graceful spire, so thickly and so darkly grouped the yew-tree and
the pine around the edifice. Opposite the gate by which you
gained the house, the view was not extended, but rich with wood
and pasture, backed by a hill, which, less verdant than its fellows,
was covered with sheep ; while you saw hard by, the rivulet
darkening and stealing away till your sight, though not your ear,
lost it among the woodland.
Trained up the embrowned paling, on either side of the gate,
were buslics of rustic fruit ; and fruit and flowers (through plots
of which grcn and winding alleys had been cut with no untast»-
EUGENE ARAM. 49
ful hand) testified, by their thriving and healthful looks, the care
bestowed upon them. The main boasts of the garden were, on
one side, a huge horse-chestnut -tree — the largest in the village ;
and on the other, an arbour covered with honeysuckles, and
tapestried within by moss. The house, a grey and quaint building
of the time of James I., with stone copings and gable roof, could
scarcely in these days have been deemed a fitting residence for the
lord of the manor. Nearly the whole of the centre was occupied
by the hall, in which the meals of the family were commonly
held — only two other sitting-rooms of very moderate dimensions
had been reserved by the architect for the convenience or osten-
tation of the proprietor. An ample porch jutted from the main
building, and this was covered with ivy, as the sides of the
windows were with jasmine and honeysuckle ; while seats were
ranged inside the porch carved with many a rude initial and long
past date.
The owner of this mansion bore the name of Rowland Lester.
His forefathers, without pretending to high antiquity of family,
had held the dignity of squires of Grassdale for some two
centuries ; and Rowland Lester was perhaps the first of the race
who had stirred above fifty miles from the house in which each
successive lord had received his birth, or the green churchyard
in which was yet chronicled his death. The present proprietor
was a man of cultivated tastes ; and abilities, naturally not much
above mediocrity, had been improved by travel as well as study.
Himself and one younger brother had been early left masters
of their fate and their several portions. The younger, Geoflfrey,
testified a roving and dissipated turn. Bold, licentious, extra-
vagant, unprincipled — his career soon outstripped the slender
fortunes of a cadet in the family of a country squire. He was
early thrown into difficulties, but by some means or other they
never seemed to overwhelm him ; an unexpected turn — a lucky
adventure — presented itself at the very moment when Fortune
appeared the most utterly to have deserted him.
Among these more propitious fluctuations in the tide of affairs,
was, at about the age of forty, a sudden marriage with a young
lady of what might be termed (for Geoffrey Lester's rank of
life, and the rational expenses of that day) a very competent and
EUGENE ARAM.
respectable fortune. Unhappily, however, the lady was neither
handsome in feature nor gentle in temper; and, after a few years
of quarrel and contest, the faithless husband, one brijjht morning,
having collected in his proper person whatever remained of their
fortune, absconded from the conjugal hearth without either
warning or farewell. He left nothing to his wife but his house,
his debts, and his only child, a son. From that time to the
present little had been known, though much had been conjec-
tured, concerning the deserter. For the first few years they
traced, however, so far of his fate as to learn that he had been
seen once in India ; and that previously he had been met in
England by a relation, under the disguise of assumed names :
a proof that whatever his occupations, they could scarcely be
very respectable. But, of late, nothing whatsoever relating to
the wanderer had transpired. By some he was imagined dead ;
by most he was forgotten. Those more immediately connected
with him — his brother in especial — cherished a secret belief, that
wherever Geoffrey Lester should chance to alight, the manner
of alighting would (to use the significant and homely metaphor)
be always on his legs : and coupling the wonted luck of the
scapegrace with the fact of his having been seen in India,
Rowland in his heart not only hoped, but fully expected, that
the lost one would, some day or other, return home laden with
the spoils of the East, and eager to shower upon his relatives,
in recompense of long desertion,
•* With richest hand . , . barbaric pearl and gold."
But we must return to the forsaken spouse. Left in this
abrupt destitution and distress, Mrs. Lester had only the resource
of applying to her brother-in-law, whom indeed the fugitive had
before seized many opportunities of not leaving wholly unpre-
pared for such an application. Rowland promptly and generously
obeyed the summons : he took the child and the wife to his own
home ; he freed the latter from the persecutions of all legal
claimants ; and, after selling such effects as remained, he devoted
the whole proceeds to the forsaken family, without regarding his
own expenses on their behalf, ill as he was able to afford the
Ijuxury of that self-neglect. The wife did not long need the
EUGENE ARAM. jf
asylum of his hearth, — she, poor lady, died of a slow fever
produced by irritation and disappointment, a few months after
Geoffrey's desertion. She had no need to recommend her child
to his kind-hearted uncle's care. And now we must glance over
the elder brother's Jomestic fortunes.
In Rowland, the wild dispositions of his brother were so far
tamed, that they assumed only the character of a buoyant
temper and a gay spirit. He had strong principles as well as
v/arm feelings, and a fine and resolute sense of honour utterly
impervious to attack. It was impossible to be in his company
an hour and not see that he was a man to be respected. It was
equally impossible to live with him a week and not see that he
was a man to be beloved. He also had married, and about a
year after that era in the life of his brother, but not for the same
advantage of fortune. He had formed an attachment to the
portionless daughter of a man in his own neighbourhood and of
his own rank. He wooed and won her, and for a few years he
enjoyed that greatest happiness which the world is capable of
bestowing — the society and the love of one in whom we could
wish for no change, and beyond whom we have no desire.
But what Evil cannot corrupt, Fate seldom spares. A few
months after the birth of a second daughter, the young wife
of Rowland Lester died. It was to a widowed hearth that the
wife and child of his brother came for shelter. Rowland was a
man of an affectionate and warm heart : if the blow did not
crush, at least it changed him. Naturally of a cheerful and
ardent disposition, his mood now became more sober and sedate.
He shrank from the rural gaieties and companionship he had
before courted and enlivened, and, for the first time in his life,
the mourner felt the holiness of solitude. As his nephew and
his motherless daughters grew up, they gave an object to his
seclusion and a relief to his reflections. He found a pure and
unfailing delight in watching the growth of their young minds,
and guiding their differing dispositions ; and as time at length
enabled them to return his affection, and appreciate his cares, he
became once more sensible that he had a HOME.
The elder of his daughters, Madeline, at the time our story
opens, had attained the age of eighteen. She was the beauty
EUGENE ARAM.
and the boast of the whole country. Above the ordinary height,
her figure was richly and exquisitely formed. So translucently
pure and soft was her complexion, that it might have seemed
the token of delicate health, but for the dewy redness of her
lips, and the freshness of teeth whiter than pearls. Her eyes,
of a deep blue, wore a thoughtful and serene expression ; and
her forehead, higher and broader than it usually is in women,
gave promise of a certain nobleness of intellect, and added
dignity, but a feminine dignity, to the more tender characteristics
of her beauty. And, indeed, the peculiar tone of Madeline's
mind fulfilled the indication of her features, and was eminently
thoughtful and high-wrought. She had early testified a remark-
able love for study, and not only a desire for knowledge, but a
veneration for those who possessed it. The remote corner of
the county in which they lived, and the rarely broken seclusion
which Lester habitually preserved from the intercourse of their
few and scattered neighbours, had naturally cast each member
of the little circle upon his or her own resources. An accident,
some five years ago, had confined Madeline for several weeks, or
rather months, to the house ; and as the old Hall possessed a
very respectable share of books, she had then matured and con-
firmed that love for reading and reflection which she had at a
yet earlier period prematurely evinced. The woman's tendency
to romance naturally tinctured her meditations, and thus, while
they dignified, they also softened her mind. Her sister EUinor,
younger by two years, was of a character equally gentle, but
less elevated. She looked up to her sister as a superior being.
She felt pride, without a shadow of envy, for Madeline's superior
and surpassing beauty ; and was unconsciously guided in her
pursuits and predilections by a mind which she cheerfully
acknowledged to be loftier than her own. And yet EUinor had
also her pretensions to personal loveliness, and pretensions per-
haps that would be less reluctantly acknowledged by her own
sex than those of her sister. The sunlight of a happy and
innocent heart sparkled on her face, and gave a beam it
gladdened you to behold to her quick hazel eye, and a smile
that broke out from a thousand dimples. She did not possess
the height of Madeline, and though not so slender as to be
EUGENE ARAM. 33
curtailed of the roundness and feminine luxuriance of beauty,
her shape was slighter, feebler, and less rich in its symmecry
than her sister's. And this the tendency of the physical frame
to require elsewhere support, nor to feel secure of strength, per-
haps influenced her mind, and made love, and the dependence
of love, more necessary to her than to the thoughtful and lofty
Madeline. The latter might pass through life, and never see
the one to whom her heart could give itself away. But every
village might possess a hero whom the imagination of Ellinor
could clothe with unreal graces, and towards whom the lovingness
of her disposition might bias her affections. Both, however,
eminently possessed that earnestness and purity of heart which
would have made them, perhaps in an equal degree, constant and
devoted to the object of an attachment once formed, in defiance
of change, and to the brink of death.
Their cousin Walter, Geoffrey Lester's son, was now in his
twenty-first year ; tall and strong of person, and with a face, if
not regularly handsome, striking enough to be generally deemed
so. High-spirited, bold, fiery, impatient ; jealous of the affections
of those he loved ; cheerful to outward seeming, but restless,
fond of change and subject to the melancholy and pining mood
common to young and ardent minds : such was the character of
Walter Lester. The estates of Lester were settled in the male
line, and devolved therefore upon him. Yet there were moments
when he keenly felt his orphan and deserted situation ; and
sighed to think that while his father perhaps yet lived, he was a
dependant for affection, if not for maintenance, on the kindness
of others. This reflection sometimes gave an air of sullenness
or petulance to his character, that did not really belong to it.
For what in the world makes a man of just pride appear so
unamiable as the sense of dependence ?
EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER II.
A PUVUCAN, A SimiBR, AND A STRANOEB.
Ah, Don Alphonso, is it you ? Agreeable accident t Chance presents jroa 16 By
e]res «'here you were least expected. — Gil Bias,
It was an evening in the beginning of summer, and Peter
Dealtry and the ci-dei>ant corporal sat beneath the sign of The
Spotted Dog (as it hung motionless from the bough of a friendly
elm), quafting a cup of boon companionship. The reader will
imagine the two men very different from each other in form and
aspect ; the one short, dry, fragile, and betraying a love of ease
in his unbuttoned vest, and a certain lolling, see-sawing method
of balancing his body upon his chair ; the other, erect and
solemn, and as steady on his seat as if he were nailed to it
It was a fine, tranquil, balmy evening ; the sun had just set,
and the clouds still retained the rosy tints which they had caught
from its parting ray. Here and there, at scattered intervals, you
might see the cottages peeping from the trees around them ; or
mark the smoke that rose from their roofs — roofs green with
mosses and house-leek, — in graceful and spiral curls against the
clear soft air. It was an English scene, and the two men, the
dog at their feet (for Peter Dealtry favoured a wiry stone-coloured
cur, which he called a terrier), and just at the door of the little
inn, two old gossips, loitering on the threshold, in familiar chat
with the landlady in cap and kerchief, — all together made a
group equally English, and somewhat picturesque, though
homely enough in effect.
" Well, now," said Peter Dealtry, as he pushed the brown jug
towards the corporal, " this is what I call pleasant ; it puts me
in mind "
"Of what } " quoth the corporal.
"Of thuscnice lines in the hymn, Master Bunting:—
'• ' How fair ye arc, yc little hills :
Yc little fiel'ls also :
Ye murmuring streams that sweetly run»
Ye willows in a row 1 '
EUGE-NE ARAM. 35
There is something very comfortable in sacred verses, Master
Bunting : but you're a scoffer."
" Psha, man ! " said the corporal, throwing out his right leg and
leaning back, with his eyes hatf shut, and kis chin protrudec^ as
he took an unusually long inhalation from his pipe. " Psba,
man ! — send verses to the right-about — fit for girls going to
school of a Sunday ; full-grown men more up to suufif. I've seen
the world, Master Dealtry; — the world, and be d d to
you ! — augh ! "
" Fie, neighbour, fie ! What's the good of profaneness, evil
f.peaking, and slandering ? —
" ' Oaths are the debts your spendthrift soul must pay ;
AH scores are chalk'd against the reckoning day. '
Just wait a bit, neighbour ; wait till I light my pipe."
" Tell you what," said the corporal, after he had communicated
from his own pipe the friendly flame to his comrade's ; " tell you
what — talk nonsense ; the commander-in-chief's no martinet — if
we're all right in action, he'll wink at a slip word or two. Come,
no humbug — hold jaw. D'ye think God would sooner have a
snivelling fellow like you in his regiment, than a man like me,
clean-limbed, straight as a dart, six feet one without his shoes ?
— Baugh ! "
This notion of the corporal's, by, which he would have likened
the dominion of heaven to the King of Prussia's body-guard,
and only admitted the elect on account of their inches, so tickled
mine host's fancy, that he leaned back in his chair and indulged
in a long, dry, obstreperous cachinnation. This irreverence
mightily displeased the corporal. He looked at the little man
very sourly, and said in his least smooth accentuation, —
" What — devil — cackling at ? — Always grin, grin, grin — giggle,
giggle, giggle— psha ! "
" Why really, neighbour," said Peter, composing himself, " you
must let a man laugh now and then."
" Man ! " said the corporal ; " maiis a noble animal ! Man's a
musket, primed, loaded, ready to save a friend or kill a foe —
charge not to be wasted on every tom-tit. But you ! not a
musket, but a cracker ! noisy, harmless, can't touch you, but off
you go, whiz, pop, bang in one's face ! — baugh ! "
C 2
EUGENE ARAM.
" Well ! " said the good-humoured landlord, " I should think
Master Aram the great scholar who lives down the vale yonder,
a man quite after your own heart. He is grave enough to suit
you. He does not laugh very easily, I fancy."
•* After my heart ? Stoops like a bow ! "
" Indeed he does look on the ground as he walks ; when I
think, I do the same. But what a marvellous man it is ! I hear
that lie reads the Psalms in Hebrew. He's very affable and
meek-like for such a scholard."
** Tell you what. Seen the world. Master Dealtry, and know
a thing or two. Your shy dog is always a deep one. Give me a
man who looks me in the face as he would a cannon ! "
" Or a lass," said Peter, knowingly.
The grim corporal smiled.
" Talking of lasses," said the soldier, re-filling his pipe, " what
creature Miss Lester is ! Such eyes ! — such nose ! Fit for a
colonel, by Gad ! ay, or a major-general ! "
" For my part, I think Miss Ellinor almost as handsome ; not
so grand-like, but more lovesome."
" Nice little thing ! " said the corporal, condescendingly. " But
zooks ! whom have we here } "
This last question was applied to a man who was slowly
turning from the road towards the inn. The stranger, for such
he was, was stout, thick-set, and of middle height. His dress
was not without pretension to a rank higher than the lowest ;
but it was threadbare and worn, and soiled with dust and travel.
His appearance was by no means prepossessing: small sunken
eyes of a light hazel, and a restless and rather fierce expression;
a thick flat no.se, high cheek-bones, a large bony jaw from which
tiie flesh receded, and a bull throat indicative of great strength,
constituted his claims to personal attraction. The stately cor-
poral, without moving, kept a vigilant and suspicious eye upon
the new comer, muttering to Peter, — " Customer for you ; rum
customer too — by Gad ! "
The strancjer now reached the little table, and halting short
lowk up the brown jug, without ceremony or preface, and emptied
it at a draught.
The corporal stared — the corporal frowned ; but before — foi
EUGENE ARAM. 37
he was somewhat slow of speech — he had time to vent his
displeasure, the stranger, wiping his mouth with his sleeve, said,
in rather a civil and apologetic tone, —
" I beg pardon, gentlemen. I have had a long march of it,
and very tired I am."
" Humph ! march ! " said the corporal a little appeased : " not
in his Majesty's service — eh .-' "
" Not now," answered the traveller ; then, turning round to
Dealtry, he said, — " Are you landlord here } "
" At your service," said Peter,.with the indifference of a man
well to do, and not ambitious of halfpence.
" Come, then, quick — budge," said the traveller, tapping him
on the back : " bring more glasses — another jug of the October ;
and anything or everything your larder is able to produce —
d'ye hear ? "
Peter, by no means pleased with the briskness of this address,
t-yed the dusty and way-worn pedestrian from head to foot ;
then, looking over his shoulder towards the door, he said, as he
■ensconced himself yet more firmly on his seat —
" There's my wife by the door, friend ; go, tell her what you
want."
" Do you know," said the traveller, in a slow and measured
accent — "do you know, master Shrivel-face, that I have more
than half a mind to break your head for impertinence ? You a
landlord ! — you keep an inn, indeed ! Come, sir, make off,
or "
" Corporal ! — corporal ! " cried Peter, retreating hastily from
his seat as the brawny traveller approached menacingly towards
him — " you won't see the peace broken. Have a care, friend —
have a care. Pm clerk to the parish — clerk to the parish, sir —
and ril indict you for sacrilege."
The wooden features of Bunting relaxed into a sort of grin at
the alarm of his friend. He puffed away, without making any
reply ; meanwhile the traveller, taking advantage of Peter s
hasty abandonment of his cathedrarian accommodation, seized
the vacant chair, and, drawing it yet closer to the ta'ole, flung
himself upon it, and placing his hat on the table, wiped his brows
with the air of a man about to make himself thoroughly at home.
38 EUGENE ARAM.
Peter Dealtry was assuredly a personage of peaceable dis-
position ; but then he had the proper pride of a host and a
clerk. Uis feelings were exceedingly wounded at this cavalier
treatment : before the very eyes of his wife, too ! — what an
example ! He thrust his hands deep into his breeches pockets,
and strutting with a ferocious swagger towards the traveller,
he said, —
" Hark ye, sirrah ! This is not the way folks are treated in
this country : and I'd have you to know that I'm a man what
has a brother a constable."
"Well, sir!"
" Well, sir, indeed ! Well ! — Sir, it's not well, by no manner
of means ; and if you don't pay for the ale you drank, and go
quietly about your business, I'll have you put in the stocks for
a vagrant"
This, the most menacing speech Peter Dealtry was ever known
to deliver, was uttered with so much spirit, that the corporal,
who had hitherto preserved silence — for he was too strict a
disciplinarian to thrust himself unnecessarily into brawls, — turned
approvingly round, and nodding as well as his stock would suffer
him at the indignant Peter, he said, " Well done I 'fegs — you've
a soul, man 1 — a soul fit for the forty-second I augh ! — A soul
above the inches of five feet two ! "
There was something bitter and sneering in the traveller's
aspect as he now, regarding Dealtry, repeated, —
" Vagrant ! — humph ! And pray what is a vagrant ?**
"What is a vagrant ?" echoed Peter, a little puzzled.
" Yes ! answer me that."
** Why, a vagrant is a man what wanders, and what has no
money."
" Truly," said the stranger smiling, but the smile by no means
improved his phjsiognomy, '* an excellent definition ; but one
which, I will convince you, does not apply to me." So saying
he drew from his pocket a handful of silver coins, and, throwing
them on the tabic, added, — " Come, let's have no more of this.
Vou see I can j)ay for what I order ; and now, do recollect that
I am a wear>' and hungrj' man."
Ko sooner did Peter behold the money, than a sudden placidity
EUGENE ARAM. 39
Stole over his ruffled spirit: — nay, a certain benevolent com-
miseration for the fatigue and wants of the traveller replaced at
once, and as by a spell, the angry feelings that had previously
roused him.
" Weary and hungry," said he ; " why did not you say that
before ? That would have been quite enough for Peter Dealtry.
Thank Heaven ! I am a man what can feel for my neighbours.
I have bowels — yes, I have bowels. Weary and hungry ! — you
shall be served in an instant. I may be a little hasty or so, but
I'm a good Christian at bottom — ask the corporal. And what
says the Psalmist, Psalm 147 ? —
" ' By Him the beasts that loosely range
With timely food are fed :
He speaks the word — and what He wills
Is done as soon as said,' "
Animating his kindly emotions by this apt quotation, Peter
turned to the house. The corporal now broke silence : the sight
of the money had not been without an effect upon him as well as
the landlord.
" Warm day, sir : — your health. Oh ! forgot you emptied jug
— baugh ! You said you were not now in his Majesty's service :
beg pardon — were you ever } **
" Why, once I was ; many years ago." •
" Ah ! — and what regiment } I was in the forty-second. Heard
of the forty-second } Colonel's name Dysart ; captain's. Trotter ;
corporal's, Bunting, at your service."
" I am much obliged by your confidence," said the traveller^
drily. " I dare say you have seen much service } "
" Service ! Ah ! may well say that ; — twenty-three years' hard
work : and not the better for it ! A man that loves his country
is 'titled to a pension ; that's my mind ! But the world don't
smile upon corporals — augh ! "
Hera Peter reappeared with a fresh supply of the October,
and an assurance that the cold meat would speedily follow.
" I hope yourself and this gentleman will bear me company,""
said the traveller, passing the jug to the corporal ; and in a few
moments, so well pleased grew the trio with each other, that the
sound of their laughter came loud and frequent to the ears of
the good housewife within.
EUGENE ARAM.
The traveller now seemed to the corporal and mine host a
right jolly, good-humoured fellow. Not, however, that he bore a
fair share in the conversation — he rather promoted the hilarity
of his new acquaintances than led it He laughed heartily at
Peter's jests, and the corporal's repartees; and the latter, by
degrees assuming the usual sway he bore in the circles of the
village, contrived, before the viands were on the table to mono»
polise the whole conversation.
The traveller found in the repast a new excuse for silence. He
ate with a most prodigious and most contagious appetite ; and
in a few seconds the knife and fork of the corporal were as
busily engaged as if he had only three minutes to spare between
a march and a dinner.
" This is a pretty retired spot," quoth the traveller, as at
length he finished his repast, and threw himself back on his
chair — " a very pretty spot. Whose neat old-fashioned house
was that I passed on the green, with the gable-ends and the
flower-pots in front ? "
" Oh, the squire's," answered Peter. " Squire Lester's, an
excellent gentleman."
" A rich man, I should think, for these parts ; the best house
I have seen for some miles," said the stranger, carelessly.
" Rich ! — yes, he's well do ; he does not live so as not to have
money to lay by."
" Any family ? "
" Two daughters and a nephew."
" And the nephew does not ruin him ? — Happy uncle ! Mine
was not so lucky! " said the traveller.
" Sad fellows we soldiers in our young days ! " observed the
corporal with a wink. " No, Squire Walter's a good young nan,
a pride to his uncle ! "
" So," said the pedestrian, "they are not forced to keep up a
large establishment and ruin themselves by a retinue of servants ?
— Corporal, the jug."
" Nay," said Peter, " Squire Lester's gate is always open to
the poor ; but as for show, he leaves that to my 'lOrd at the
castle."
"The castle ! where's that ?"
EUGENE ARAM. 41
"Aboi.t six miles off; you've heard of my Lord***, I'll
swear."
"Ay, to be sure — a courtier. But who else lives about here ?
I mean, who are the principal persons, barring the corporal and
yourself — Mr. Eelpry, I think our friend here calls you.*'
" Dealtry, Peter Dealtry, sir, is my name. — Why, the most ^
noticeable :uan, you must know, is a great scholard, a wonder-
fully learned man ; there yonder, you may just catch a glimpse
of the tall uhat-d'ye-call-it he has built out on the top of his
house, that he may get nearer to the stars. He has got glasses
by which I've heard that you may see the people in the moon
walking on their heads ; but I can't say as I believe all I hear."
" You are too sensible for that, I'm sure. But this scholar, I
suppose, is not very rich ; learning does not clothe men now-a-
days — eh, coiporal ? "
" And why should it .'' Zounds ! can it teach a man how to
defend his country } Old England wants soldiers, and be d — d to
them ! But the man's well enough, I must own, civil, modest "
" And not by no means a beggar," added Peter ; " he gave as
much to the poor last winter as the squire himself."
" Indeed," said the stranger : " this scholar is rich, then ? "
" So, so ; neither one nor t'other. But if he were as rich as
my lord he could not be more respected ; the greatest folks in
the country come in their carriages and four to see him. Lord
bless you ! there is not a name more talked on in the whole
county than Eugene Aram."
" What ! " cried the traveller, his countenance changing as he
sprang from his seat. " What ! — Aram ! — did you say Aram ?
Great God ! how strange ! "
Peter, not a little startled by the abruptness and vehemence
of his guest, stared at him with open mouth, and even the
corporal involuntarily took his pipe from his lips.
" What ! " said the former ; " you know him, do you ? You 've
heard of him, eh ? "
The stranger did not reply ; he seemed lost in a reverie ; he
muttered inaudible words between his teeth ; now he strode two
steps forward, clenching his hands; now smiled grimly; and
then returning to his seat, threw himself on it, still in silence.
EUGENE ARAM.
The soldier and the clerk exchanged looks, and now outspake
the corporal —
"Rum tantrums 1 What the devil! did the man eat your
grand motker ? "
Roused perhaps by so pertinent and sensible a question, the
stranger lifted his head from his breast, and said, with a forced
smile, " You have done me, without knowing it, a great kindness,
my friend. Eugene Aram was an early and intimate acquaint-
ance of mine : we have not met for many years. I never guessed
that he lived in these parts : indeed I did not know where he
resided. I am truly glad to think I have lighted upon him thus
unexpectedly."
" What ! you did not know where he lived ? Well, I thought
ill the world knew that 1 Why, men from the univarsities have
come all the way merely to look at the spot"
"Very likely," returned the stranger ; " but I am not a learned
man myself,and what is celebrity in one set is obscurity in another.
Besides, I have never been in this part of the world before."
Peter was about to reply, when he heard the shrill voice of
his wife behind.
" Why don't you rise, Mr. Lazyboots ? Where are your eyes ?
Don't you see the young ladies ? "
Dealtry's hat was off in an instant — the stiff corporal rose
like a musket. The stranger would have kept his seat, but
Dealtry gave him an admonitory tug by the collar ; accordingly
he rose, muttering a hasty oath, which certainly died on his lips
when he saw the cause which had thus constrained him into
courtesy.
Through a little gate close by Peter's house Madeline and her
sister had just passed on their evening walk, and with the kind
familiarity for which they were both noted, they had stopped to
salute tlic landlady of The Spotted Dog, as she now, her labours
done, sat by tiie threshold, within hearing of the convivial group,
and plaiting straw. The whole family of Lester were so beloved,
that we question whether my lord himself, as the great noble-
man of the place was always called (as if there were only one
lord in the peerage), would have obtained the same degree at
respect that was always lavished upon them.
EUGENE ARAM. 43
" Don't let us disturb you, good people," said Ellinor, as they
now moved towards the boon companions ; when her eye sud-
denly falling on the stranger, she stopped short. There was
something in his appearance, and especially in the expression
of his countenance at that moment, which no one could have
marked for the first time without apprehension and distrust ;
and it was so seldom that, in that retired spot, the young
ladies encountered even one unfamiliar face, that the effect the
stranger's appearance might have produced on any one, might
well be increased for them to a startling and painful degree.
The traveller saw at once the sensation he had created ; his
brow lowered ; and the same unpleasant smile, or rather sneer,
that we have noted before, distorted his lip, as with affected
humility he made his obeisance.
" How ! — a stranger!" said Madeline, sharing, though in a less
degree, the feelings of her sister ; and then, after a pause, she
said, as she glanced oviar his garb, " not in distress, I hope ? "
"No, madam!" said the stranger; "if by distress is meant
beggary. I am in all respects, perhaps, better than I seem."
There was a general titter from the corporal, my host, and
his -wife, at the traveller's semi-jest at his own unprepossessing
appearance ; but Madeline, a little disconcerted, bowed hastily,
and drew her sister away.
' " A proud quean ! " said the stranger, as he reseated himself
and watched the sisters gliding across the green.
All mouths were opened against him immediately. He found
it no easy matter to make his peace; and before he had quite
done it, he called for his bill, and rose to depart.
" Well ! " said he, as he tendered his hand to the corporal, " we
may meet again, and enjoy together some more of your good
stories. Meanwhile, which is my way to this — this — famous
scholar's i* — Ehem ! "
" Why," quoth Peter, " you saw the direction in which the
young ladies went ; you must take the same. Cross the stile
you will find at the right, wind along the foot of the hill for
about three parts of a mile, and you will then see in the middle
of a broad plain a lonely grey house, with a thingumbob at the
top ; a 'servatory they call it. That's Master Aram's."
EUGENE ARAM.
"Thank you."
"And a very pretty walk it is, too," said the dame; ''the
prettiest hereabouts to my liking, till you get to the house at
least ; and so the young ladies think, for it's their usual walk
every evening."
•* Humph ! Then I may meet them."
"Well, and if you do, make yourself look as Christian-like as
you can," retorted the hostess.
There was a second grin at the ill-favoured traveller's expense,
amidst which he went his way.
" An odd chap ! " said Peter, looking after the sturdy form
of the traveller. " I wonder what he is ; he seems well edicated
— makes use of good words."
" What sinnifies," said the corporal, who felt a sort of fellow-
feeling for his new acquaintance's blufTness of manner; "what
sinnifies what he is .' Served his country — that's enough ; —
never told me, by the by, his regiment ; — set me a talking, and
let out nothing himself; — old soldier every inch of him ! "
" He can take care of number one," said Peter. " How he
emptied the jug ! and, my stars ! what an appetite ! "
" Tush," said the corporal ; " hold jaw. Man of the world —
man of the world — that's clear."
CHAPTER HI.
A DIALOGUE AND AN ALARM.— A STUDENT'S HOVSI.
A fellow by the hand of Nature marked.
Quoted, and signed, to do a deed of shame.
— Shaksi'Eake, King jfokm,
• • • • *
He is a scholar, if a man may trust
The liberal voice of Fame in her report
• • • • •
Myself was once a stu'lent, and indeed
Fed with the self->ame humour he is now.
— Ben Jonson, Every Man in his Humour.
The tv\'0 sisters pursued their walk along a scene which
might well be favoured by their selection. No sooner had
they crossed the stile than the village seemed vanished intc
EUGENE ARAM. 4 J
earth ; so quiet, so lonely, so far from the evidence of life was
the landscape through which they passed. On their right sloped
a green and silent hill, shutting out all view beyond itself, save
the deepening and twiUght sky ; to the left, and immediately
along thf:ir road, lay fragments of stone, covered with moss, or
shadowed by wild shrubs, that here and there gathered into
copses, or breaking abruptly away from the rich sod, left
frequent spaces through which you caught long vistas of forest-
land, or the brooklet gliding in a noisy and rocky course, and
breaking into a thousand tiny waterfalls or mimic eddies. So
secluded was the scene, and so unwitnessing of cultivation, that
you would not have believed that a human habitation could
be at hand, and this air of perfect solitude and quiet gave an
additional charm to the spot."
" But I assure you," said EUinor, earnestly continuing a con-
versation they had begun, " I assure you I was not mistaken :
I "law it as plainly as I see you."
" What, in the breast-pocket ? "
" Yes ; as he drew out his handkerchief I saw the barrel of
the pistol quite distinctly."
" Indeed ! I think we had better tell my father as soon as
we get home ; it may be as well to be on our guard : though
robbery, I believe, has not been heard of in Grassdale for these
twenty years."
" Yet for what purpose, save that of evil, could he in these
peaceable times and this peaceable country carry firearms about
him ? And what a countenance ! Did you note the shy and
yet ferocious eye, like that of some animal that longs yet fears
to spring upon you ? "
*' Upon my word, EUinor," said Madeline, smiling, " you are
not very mercifu\ to strangers. After all, the man might have
provided himself with the pistol which you saw as a natural
precaution ; reflect that, as a stranger, he may well not know
how safe this district usually is, and he may have come from
London, in the neighbourhood of which they say robberies have
been frequent of late. As to his looks, they are, I own, un-
pardonable ! for so much ugliness there can be no excuse. Had
the man been as handsome as our cousin Walter, you would
EUGENE ARAVI.
not, perhaps, have been so uncharitable in your fears at the
pistol."
" Nonsense, Madeline," said EUinor, blushing and turning
away her face : there was a moment's pause, which the younger
sister broke.
" We do not seem," said she, ** to make much progress in the
friendship of our singular neighbour. I never knew my father
court any one so much as he has courted Mr. Aram, and yet
you see how seldom he calls upon us, — nay, I often think that
he seeks to shun us ; no great compliment to our attractions,
Madeline ! "
" I regret his want of sociability for his own sake," said
Madeline ; " for he seems melancholy as well as thoughtful ; and
he leads so secluded a life, that I cannot but think my father's
conversation and society, if he would but encourage it, might
afford some relief to his solitude."
"And he always seems," observed EUinor, "to take pleasure
in my father's conversation, — as who would not.? How his
countenance lights up when he converses ! it is a pleasure to
watch it. I think him positively handsome when he speaks."
" Oh, more than handsome ! " said Madeline, with enthusi-
asm ! "with that high pale brow, and those deep, unfathomable
eyes,"
EUinor smiled, and it was now Madeline's turn to blush.
" Well," said the former, " there is something about him that
fills one with an indescribable interest ; and his manner, if cold
at times, is yet always so gentle."
" And to hear him converse," said Madeline, " it is like
music. His thoughts, his verj' words, seems so different from
the language and ideas of others. What a pity that he should
ever be silent ! "
" There is one peculiarity about his gloom, it never inspires
one with distrust," said EUinor ; " if I had observed him in the
same circumstances as that ill-omened traveller, I should have
had no apprehension."
"Ah! that traveller still runs in your head. If we were to
meet him on this spot I "
"Heaven forbid!" cried EUinor, turning hastily round in
EUGENE ARAM. 47
alarm, — and, lo ! as if her sister had been a, prophet, she saw the
very person in question, at some little distance behind them, and
walking on with rapid strides.
Sh^ uttered a faint shriek of surprise and terror, and Made-
line, looking back at the sound, immediately participated in her
alarm. The spot looked so desolate and lonely, and the imagina-
tion of both had been already so worked upon by Ellinor's feaus,
and their conjectures respecting the ill-boding weapon she had
witnessed, that a thousand apprehensions of outrage and murder
crowded at once upon the minds of the two sisters. Without,
however, giving vent in words to their alarm, they quickened
their pace involuntarily, every moment stealing a glance behind,
to watch the progress of the suspected robber. They thought
that he also seemed to accelerate his movements ; and this
observation increased their terror, and would appear, indeed, to
give it some more rational ground. At length, as by a sudden
turn of the road, they lost sight of the dreaded stranger, their
alarm suggested to them but one resolution, and they fairly fled
on as fast as the fear which actuated would allow them. The
nearest, and indeed the only house in that direction, was Aram's ;
but they both imagined if they could come within sight of that,
they should be safe. They looked back at every interval ; now
they did not see their fancied pursuer — now he emerged again into
view — now — yes — he also was running. " Faster — faster, Made-
line, for God's sake ! he is gaining upon us ! " cried Ellinor.
The path grew more wild, and the trees more thick and fre-
quent ; at every cluster that marked their progress, they saw
the stranger closer and closer ; at length a sudden break — a
sudden turn in the landscape, — a broad plain burst upon them,
and in the midst of it the student's solitary abode !
" Thank Heaven we are safe ! " cried Madeline. She turned
once more to look for the stranger ; in so doing, her foot struck
against a fragment of stone, and she fell with great violence to
the ground. She endeavoured to rise, but found herself, at first,
unable to stir from the spot. In this state, however, she looked
back, and saw the traveller at some little distance. But he also
halted, and, after a moment's seeming deliberation, turned aside,
and was lost among the bushes.
EUGENE ARAM.
With great difficulty Ellinor now assisted Madeline to rise ;
her ankle was violently sprained, and she could not put her foot
to the ground ; but though she had evinced so much dread at
the apparition of the stranger, she now testified an almost equal
degree of fortitude in bearing pain. " I am not much hurt,
Ellinor," she said, faintly smiling, to encourage her sister, who
supported her in speechless alarm : " but what is to be done ?
I cannot use this foot. How shall we get home } "
" But are you sure you are not much hurt .? " said poor
Ellinor, almost crying ; " lean on me — heavier — pray ! Only
try and reach the house, and we can then stay there till Mr.
Aram sends home for the carriage."
" But what will he think ? how strange it will seem ! " said
Madeline, the colour once more visiting her cheek, which a
moment since had been blanched as pale as death.
" Is this a time for scruples and ceremony ? " said Ellinor.
" Come ! I entreat you, come ; if you linger thus, the man may
take courage and attack us yet There ! that's right ! Is the
pain very great ? "
" I do not mind the pain," murmured Madeline ; " but if he
should think we intrude } His habits are so reserved — so
secluded ; indeed I fear "
*' Intrude ! " interrupted Ellinor. " Do you think so ill of
him ? — Do you suppose that, hermit as he in, he has lost com-
mon humanity } But lean more on me, dearest ; you do not
know how strong I am 1 "
Thus alternately chiding, caressing, and encouraging her
sister, Ellinor led on the sufferer, till they had crossed the plain,
though with slowness and labour, and stood before the porch of
the recluse's house. They had looked back from time to time,
but the cause of so much alarm appeared no more. This they
deemed a sufficient evidence of the justice of their appre-
hensions.
Madeline even now would fain have detained her sister's hand
from the bell that hung without the porch half imbedded in
ivy ; but Ellinor, out of patience — as she well might be — with
her si-stcr's unseasonable prudery, refused any longer delay. So
singularly still and solitary was the plain around the house, that
EUGENE ARAM. 49
the sound of the bell breaking the silence had in it something
startling, and appeared, in its sudden and shrill voice, a profana-
tion of the deep tranquillity of the spot. They did not wait long
— a step was heard within — the door was slowly unbarred, and
the student himself stood before them.
He was a man who might, perhaps, have numbered some five
and thirty years ; but, at a hasty glance, he would have seemed
considerably younger. He was above the ordinary stature ;
though a gentle, and not ungraceful bend in the neck, rather
than the shoulders, somewhat curtailed his proper advantages of
height His frame was thin and slender, but well knit and fair
proportioned. Nature had originally cast his form in an athletic
mould ; but sedentary habits, and the wear of mind, seemed
somewhat to have impaired her gifts. His cheek was pale and
delicate ; yet it was rather the delicacy of thought than of weak
health. His hair, which was long, and of a rich and deep
brown, was thrown back from his face and temples, and left a
broad, high, majestic forehead utterly unrelieved and bare ; and
on the brow there was not a single wrinkle; it was as smooth
as it might have been some fifteen years ago. There was a
singular calmness, and, so to speak, profundity of thought,
eloquent upon its clear expanse, which suggested the idea of
one who had passed his life rather in contemplation than
emotion. It was a face that a physiognomist would have loved
to look upon, so much did it speak both of the refinement and
the dignity of intellect.
Such was the person — if pictures convey a faithful re-
semblance— of a man, certainly among the most eminent in
his day for various and profound learning, and especially for a
genius wholly self-taught, yet never contented to repose upon
the wonderful stores it had laboriously accumulated.
He now stood before the two girls, silent, and evidently
surprised ; and it would have been no unworthy subject for a
picture — that ivied porch — that still spot — Madeline's reclining
and subdued form and downcast eyes — the eager face of Ellinor,
about to narrate the nature and cause of their intrusion — and
the pale student himself, thus suddenly aroused from his solitary
meditations, and converted into the protector of beauty.
D
so EUGENE ARAM.
No sooner did Aram learn from Ellinor the outline of their
stor}', and Madeline's accident, than his countenance and manner
testified the liveliest and most eager interest Madeline was
inexpressibly touched and surprised at the kindly and respectful
earnestness with which this recluse scholar, usually so cold and
abstracted in mood, assisted and led her into the house : the
sympathy he expressed for her pain — the sincerity of his tone —
the compassion of his eyes — and as those dark, and, to use hef
own thought, unfathomable orbs, bent admiringly and yet so
gently upon her, Madeline, even in spite of her pain, felt an
indescribable, a delicious thrill at her heart, which in the presence
of no one else had she ever experienced before.
Aram now summoned the only domestic his house possessed,
who appeared in the form of an old woman, whom he seemed to
have selected from the whole neighbourhood as the person most
in keeping with the rigid seclusion he preserved. She was
exceedingly deaf, and was a proverb in the village for her
extreme taciturnity. Poor old Margaret ! she was a widow, and
had lost ten children by early deaths. There was a time when
her gaiety had been as noticeable as her reserve was now. In
spite of her infirmity, she was not slow in comprehending the
accident Madeline had met with ; and she busied herself with a
promptness which showed that her misfortunes had not dead-
ened her natural kindness of disposition, in preparing fomenta-
tions and bandages for the wounded foot.
Meanwhile Aram undertook to seek the manor-house, and
bring back the old family coach, which had dozed inactively
in its shelter for the last six months, to convey the sufferer
home.
"No, Mr. Aram," said Madeline, colouring; "pray do not go
yourself: consider, the man may still be loitering on the road.
He is armed : good Heavens ! if he should meet you ! "
" Fear not, madam," said Aram, with a faint smile. " / also
keep arms, even in this obscure and safe retreat ; and to satisfy
)ou, I will not neglect to carry them with me."
As he spoke, he took from the wainscot, where they hung, a
brace of large horse-pistols, slung tliem round him by a leather
belt, and flinging over his person, to conceal weapons so alarming
EUGENE ARAM.
to any less dangerous passenger he might encounter, the long
cloak then usually worn in inclement seasons, as an outer
garment, he turned to depart
" But are they loaded ? " asked ElHnor.
Aram answered briefly in the affirmative. It was somewhat
singular, but the sisters did not then remark it, that a man so
peaceable in his pursuits, and seemingly possessed of no valu-
ables that could tempt cupidity, should in that spot, where
crime was never heard of, use such habitual precaution.
When the door closed upon him, and while the old womaa
relieved the anguish of the sprain with a light hand and soothing
lotions, which she had shown some skill in preparing, Madeline
cast glances of interest and curiosity around the apartment into
which she had had the rare good fortune to obtain admittance.
The house had belonged to a family of some note, whose heirs
had outstripped their fortunes. It had been long deserted and
uninhabited ; and when Aram settled in those parts, the pro-
prietor was too glad to get rid of the incumbrance of an empty
house at a nominal rent. The solitude of the place had been the
main attraction to Aram ; and as he possessed what would be
considered a very extensive assortment of books, even for a
library of these days, he required a larger apartment than he
would have been able to obtain in an abode more compact and
more suitable to his fortunes and mode of living.
The room in which the sisters now found themselves was the
most spacious in the house, and was indeed of considerable
dimensions. It contained in front one large window, jutting
from the wall. Opposite was an antique and high mantelpiece
of black oak. The rest of the room was walled from the floor
to the roof with books ; volumes of all languages, and it might
even be said, without much exaggeration, upon all sciences, were
strewed around, on the chairs, the tables, or the floor. By the
window stood the student's desk, and a large old-fashioned oak
chair. A few papers, filled with astronomical calculations, lay
on the desk, and these were all the witnesses of the result of
study. Indeed, Aram does not appear to have been a man
much inclinea to reproduce the learning he acquired ; what he
wrote was in very small proportion to what he had read.
D 2
SS EUGENE ARAM.
So high and grave was the scholar's reputation, that the
retreat and sanctum of so many learned hours would have been
interesting, even to one who could not appreciate learning ; but
to Madeline, with her peculiar disposition and traits of mint), we
may readily conceive that the room presented a powerful and
pleasing charm. As the elder sister looked round in silence,
EUinor attempted to draw the old woman into conversation.
She would fain have elicited some particulars of the habits and
daily life of the recluse ; but the deafness of their attendant was
so obstinate and hopeless, that she was forced to give up the
attempt in despair. " I fear," said she at last, her good nature
so far overcome by impatience as not to forbid a slight yawn ;
" I fear we shall have a dull time of it till my father arrives.
Just consider, the fat black mares, never too fast, can only creep
along that broken path, — for road there is none : it will be quite
night before the coach arrives."
" I am sorry, dear Ellinor, my awkwardness should occasion
you so stupid an evening," answered Madeline.
"Oh," cried Ellinor, throwing her arms around her sister's
neck, ** it is not for myself I spoke ; and, indeed, I am de-
lighted to think we have got into this wizard's den, and seen
the instruments of his art. But I do so trust Mr. Aram will not
meet that terrible man."
" Nay," said the prouder Madeline, ** he is armed, and it is
but one man. I feel too high a respect for him to allow myself
much fear."
" But these bookmen are not often heroes," remarked Ellinor;
laughing.
"For shame," said Madeline, the colour mounting to her
forehead. " Do you not remember how, last summer, Eugene
Aram rescued DameGrenfcld's child from the bull, though at the
literal peril of his own life } And who but Eugene Aram, when
the floods in the year before swept along the low lands by Fair-
leigh, went day after day to rescue the persons, or even to save
the goods of those poor people ; at a time, too, when the boldest
villagers would not hazard themselves across the waters ? But
bless me, Ellinor, what is the matter? you turn pale — you
tremble."
EUGENE ARAM. 53
" Hush ! " said ElUnor, under her breath, and, putting her
finger to her mouth, she rose and stole h'ghtly to the window ;
she had observed the figure of a man pass by, and now, as she
gained the window, she saw him halt by the porch, and recognised
the formidable stranger. Presently the bell sounded, and the
old woman, famihar with its shrill sound, rose from her kneeling
position beside the sufferer to attend to the summons. Ellinor
sprang forward and detained her : the poor old woman stared
at her in amazement, wholly unable to comprehend her abrupt
gestures and her rapid language. It was with considerable
difficulty, and after repeated efforts, that she at length impressed
the dulled sense of the crone with the nature of their alarm, and
the expediency of refusing admittance to the stranger. Mean-
while, the bell had rung again,— again, and the third time, with a
prolonged violence which testified the impatience of the applicant.
As soon as the good dame had satisfied herself as to Ellinor's
meaning, she could no longer be accused of unreasonable
taciturnity ; she wrung her hands, and poured forth a volley
of lamentations and fears, which effectually relieved Ellinor from
the dread of her unheeding the admonition. Satisfied at having
done thus much, Ellinor now herself hastened to the door, and
secured the ingress with an additional bolt, and then, as the
thought flashed upon her, returned to the old woman, and made
her, with an easier effort than before, now that her senses were
sharpened by fear, comprehend the necessity of securing the back
entrance also : both hastened away to effect this precaution, and
Madeline, who herself desired Ellinor to accompany the old
woman, was left alone. She kept her eyes fixed on the window
with a strange sentiment of dread at being thus left in so helpless
a situation ; and though a door of no ordinary dimensions and
doubly locked interposed between herself and the intruder, she
expected in breathless terror, every instant, to see the form of
the ruffian burst into the apartment. As she thus sat and looked,
she shudderingly saw the man, tired perhaps of repeating a sum-
mons so ineffectual, come to the window and look pryingly
within : their eyes met ; Madeline had not the power to shriek.
Would he break through the window .'' that was her only idea
and it deprived her of words, almost of sense. He gazed upon
EUGENE ARAKf.
her evident terror for a moment with a grim smile of contempt :
he then knocked at the windo.v, and his voice broke harshly on
a silence yet more dreadful than the interruption.
" Ho, ho ! so there is some life stirring ! I b^ pardon,
madam, is Mr. Aram — Eugene Aram, within ? "
" No," said Madeline, faintly ; and then, sensible that her
voice did not reach him, she reiterated the answer in a louder
tone. The man, as if satisfied, made a rude inclination of his
head, and withdrew from the window. Ellinor now returned,
and with difficulty Madeline found words to explain to her what
had passed. It will be conceived that the two young ladies
waited for the arrival of their father with ao lukewarm expecta-
tion ; the stranger, hov/ever, appeared no more ; and in about
an hour, to their inexpressible joy, they heard the rumbling
sound of the old coach as it rolled towards the house. This
time there was no delay in unbarring the door.
CHAPTER IV.
TBS SOLILOQUY AND THE CHARACTER OF A RECLUSE. — ^THE INTERRUPTION.
Or let my lamp at midnight hour
Be seen in some high lonely tower.
Where I may oft uutwatch the Bear,
Or thrice great Hermes and unsphere
The spirit of Plato.— Milton, II Penseroso.
As Aram assisted the beautiful Madeline into the carriage —
jts he listened to her sweet voice — as he marked the grateful
expression of her soft eyes — as he felt the slight yet warm
pressure of her fairy hand, that vague sensation of delight
which preludes love, for the first time in his sterile and solitary
life, agitated his breast. Lester held out his hand to him with
a frank cordiality which the scholar could not resist.
"Do not let us be strangers, Mr. Aram," said he, warmly.
"It is not often tliat I press for companionship dut of my own
circle ; but in your company I should find pleasure as well as
instruction. Let us break the ice boldly, and at once. Come
EUGENE ARAM. 5$
and dine with me to-morrow, and Ellinor shall sing to us in the
evening."
The excuse died upon Aram's lips. Another glance at Made-
line conquered the remains of his reserve : he accepted the
invitation, and he could not but mark, with an unfamiliar
emotion of the heart, that the eyes of Madeline sparkled as he
did so.
With an abstracted air, and arms folded across his breast, he
gazed after the carriage till the winding of the valley snatched
it from his view. He then, waking from his reverie with a start,
turned into the house and carefully closing and barring the door,
mounted the slow steps to the lofty chamber with which, the
better to indulge his astronomical researches, he had crested his
lonely abode.
It was now night. The heavens broadened round him in all
the loving yet august tranquillity of the season and the hour ;
the stars bathed the living atmosphere with a solemn light ; and
above — about — around —
" The holy time was quiet as a nun
Breathless with adoration."
He looked forth upon the deep and ineffable stillness of the
night, and indulged the reflections that it suggested.
" Ye mystic lights," said he, soliloquising : " worlds upon
worlds — infinite — incalculable. Bright defiers of rest and change,
rolling for ever above our petty sea of mortality, as, wave after
wave, we fret forth our little life, and sink into the black abyss ;
—can we look upon you, note your appointed order, and your
unvarying courses, and not feel that we are, indeed, the poorest
puppets of an all-pervading and resistless destiny.? Shall we
see throughout creation each marvel fulfilling its pre-ordered
fate — no wandering from its orbit — no variation in its seasons —
and yet imagine that the Arch-ordainer will hold back the tides
He has sent from their unseen source, at our miserable bidding ?
Shall we think that our prayers can avert a doom woven with
the skein of events } To change a particle of our fate might
change the destiny of millions! Shall the link forsake the
chain, and yet the chain be unbroken ? Away, then, with our
vague repinings, and our blind demands. All must walk onward
EUGENE ARAM.
to their goal ; be he the wisest who looks not one step behind.
The colours of our existence were doomed before our birth—
our sorrows and our crimes ; millions of ages back, when this
hoary earth was peopled by other kinds, yea, ere its atoms had
formed one layer of its present soil, the eternal and all-seeing
Ruler of the universe. Destiny or God, had here fixed the
moment of our birth and the limits of our career. What, then,
is crime ? — Fate I What life ? — Submission ! "
Such were the strange and dark thoughts which, too familiar
to his musings, now obtruded their mournful dogmas on his
mind. He sought a fairer subject for meditation, and Madeline
Lester rose before him.
Eugene Aram was a man whose whole life seemed to have
been one sacrifice to knowledge. What is termed pleasure had
no attraction for him. From the mature manhood at which he
had arrived, he looked back along his youth, and recognized no
youthful folly. Love he had hitherto regarded with a cold though
not an incurious eye : intemperance had never lured him to a
momentary self-abandonment. Even the innocent relaxations
with which the austerest minds relieve their accustomed toils,
had had no power to draw him from his beloved researches.
The delight viotistrari digito ; the gratification of triumphant
wisdom ; the whispers of an elevated vanity ; existed not for his
self-dependent and solitary heart. He was one of those earnest
and high-wrought enthusiasts who now are almost extinct upon
earth, and whom Romance has not hitherto attempted to
portray ; men not uncommon in the last century, who were
devoted to knowledge, yet disdainful of its fame ; who lived
for nothing else than to learn. From store to store, from treasure
to treasure, they proceeded in exulting labour, and having accu-
mulated all, they bestowed nought; they were the arch- misers of
the wealth of letters. Wrapped in obscurity, in some sheltered
nook remote from the great stir of men, they passed a life at once
unprofitable and glorious; the kast part of what they ransacked
would appal the industry of a modern student, yet the most
superficial of modern students might effect more for mankind.
They lived among oracles, but they gave none forth. And yet,
even in tills very barrenness, there seems nothing high ; it was a
EUGENE ARAM. 57
rare and great spectacle — men, living aloof from the roar and
strife of the passions that raged below, devoting themselves to
the knowledge which is our purification and our immortality on
earth, and yet deaf and blind to the allurements of the vanity
which generally accompanies research ; refusing the ignorant
homage of their kind, making their sublime motive their only
meed, adoring Wisdom for her sole sake, and set apart in the
populous universe, like those remoter stars which interchange
no light with earth — gild not our darkness, and colour not our
air.
From his youth to the present period, Aram had dwelt little
in cities, though he had visited many, yet he could scarcely be
called ignorant of mankind ; there seems something intuitive in
the science which teaches us the knowledge of our race. Some
men emerge from their seclusion, and find, all at once, a power to
dart into the minds and drag forth the motives of those they
see ; it is a sort of second sight,' born with them, not acquired.
And Aram,it may be, rendered yet more acute by his profound and
habitual investigations of our metaphysical frame, never quitted
his solitude to mix with others, without penetrating into the
broad traits or prevalent infirmities their characters possessed.
In this, indeed he differed from the scholar tribe, and even in
abstraction was mechanically vigilant and observant. Much in
his nature, had early circumstances given it a different bias,
would have fitted him for worldly superiority and command. A
resistless energy, an unbroken perseverance, a profound, and
scheming, and subtle thought, a genius fertile in resources, a
tongue clothed with eloquence — all, had his ambition so chosen,
might have given him the same empire over the physical, that he
had now attained over the intellectual world. It could not be
said that Aram wanted benevolence, but it was dashed, and mixed
with a certain scorn : the benevolence was the offspring of his
nature : the scorn seemed the result of his pursuits. He would
feed the birds from his window ; he would tread aside to avoid
the worm on his path ; were one of his own tribe in danger he
would save him at the hazard of his life : — yet in his heart he
despised men, and believed them beyond amelioration. Unlike
the present race of schoolmen, who incline to the consoling hope
5S EUGENE ARANL
of human perfectibility, he saw in the gloomy past but a dark
prophecy of the future. As Napoleon wept over one wounded
•oldier in the field of battle, yet ordered, without emotion, thou-
sands to a certain death ; so Aram would have sacrificed himself
for an individual, but would not have sacrificed a momentary
gratification for his race. And this sentiment towards men,
at once of high disdain and profound despondency, was perhaps
the case why he rioted in indolence upon his extraordinary
mental wealth, and could not be persuaded either to dazzle the
world or to serve it. But by little and little his fame had
broken forth from the limits with which he would have walled it .
a man who had taught himself, under singular diflSculties, nearly
all the languages of the civilised earth ; the profound mathe-
matician, the elaborate antiquarian, the abstruse philologist,
uniting with his graver lore the more florid accomplishments of
science, from the scholastic trifling of heraldry to the gentle
learning of herbs and flowers, could scarcely hope for utter
obscurity in that day when all intellectual acquirement was held
in high honour, and its possessors were drawn together into a
sort of brotherhood by the fellowship of their pursuits. And
thoux^h Aram gave little or nothing to the world himself, he was
evei willing to c«jmmu.iicate to others any benefit or honour
deri/able from his researches. On the altar of science he kindled
no light, but the fragrant oil in the lamps of his more pious
brethren was largely borrowed from his stores. From almost
every college in Europe came to his obscure abode letters of
acknowledgment or inquiry ; and few foreign cultivators of
learning visited this country without seeking an interview with
Aram. He received them with all the modesty and the courtesy
that characterised his demeanour ; but it was noticeable that he
never allowed these interruptions to be more than temporary'.
He proffered no hospitality, and shrunk back from all oficrs of
fricndshij) ; the interview lasted its hour, and was seldom
renewed. Patronage was not less distasteful to him than
sociality. S(jmc occasional visits and condescensions of the
grt at he had received with a stern haughtiness, rather than his
habitual subdued urbanity. The precise amount of his fortune
was not known ; his wants were so few. that what would fiave
EUGENE ARAM. 59
been poverty to others might easily have been competence to
him ; and the only evidence he manifested of the command of
money, was in his extended and various library.
He had been now about two years settled in his present
retreat. Unsocial as he was, every one in the neighbourhood
loved him ; even the reserve of a man so eminent, arising as
it was supposed to do from a painful modesty, had in it
something winning ; and he had been known to evince, on
great occasions, a charity and a courage in the service of
others which removed from the seclusion of his habits the
semblance of misanthropy and of avarice. The peasant threw
kindly pity into his respectful greeting, as in his homeward
walk he encountered the pale and thoughtful student, with the
folded arms and downcast eyes which characterised the ab-
straction of his mood ; and the village maiden, as she courtseyed
by him, stole a glance at his handsome but melancholy coun-
tenance ; and told her sweetheart she was certain the poor
scholar had been crossed in love !
And thus passed the student's life ; perhaps its monotony and
dulness required less compassion than they received : no man
can judge of the happiness of another. As the moon plays
upon the waves, and seems to our eyes to favour with a peculiar
beam one long track amidst the waters, leaving the rest in
comparative obscurity ; yet all the while she is no niggard in
her lustre, — for though the rays that meet not our eyes seem
to us as though they were not, yet she, with an equal and
unfavouring loveliness, mirrors herself on every wave : — even
so, perhaps, happiness falls with the same brightness and power
over the whole expanse of life, though to our limited eyes it
seems only to rest on those billows from which the ray is
reflected on our sight.
From his contemplations, of whatsoever nature, Aram was
now aroused by a loud summons at the door ; — the clock had
gone eleven. Who, at that late hour, when the whole village
was buried in sleep, could demand admittance .-* He recollected
that Madeline had said the stranger who had so alarmed them
had inquired for him ; at that recollection his chtek suddenly
blanched, but again, that stranger was surely only some poof
te EUGENE ARAM.
traveller who had heard of his wonted charity, and had called
to solicit relief; for he had not met the stranger on the road to
Lester's house, and he had naturally set down the apprehensions
of his fair visitants to mere female timidity. Who could this
be ? No humble wayfarer would at that hour crave assistance ;
— some disaster, perhaps, in the village ? From his lofty
chamber he looked forth and saw the stars watch quietly over
the scattered cottages and the dark foliage that slept breathlessly
around. All was still as death, but it seemed the stillness of
innocence and security : again ! the bell again ! He thought he
heard his name shouted without ; he strode once or twice
irresolutely to and fro the chamber ; and then his step grew
firm, and his native courage returned. His pistols were still
girded round him ; he looked to the priming, and muttered some
incoherent words ; he then descended the stairs, and slowly
unbarred the door. Without the porch, the moonlight full upon
his harsh features and sturdy frame, stood the ill-omened
traveller.
CHAPTER V.
A DI!(NER AT THE SQIMRE'S HALL. — A CONVERSATION BKTAVEEH TWO RBTIRKD
MEN WITH DIFFkRENT OBJECTS IN RETIREMENT. — DISTURBANCE FIRST IN-
TRODUCED INTO A I-EACEKUL FAMILY.
Can he not be sociable? — Troilus and Cressida.
Sabit quippe etiam ipsius incrtix dulcedo ; et inviKa prim6 dcs'.dia postremo amatur.^
. — Ttuitus.
How use dolh breed a habit in a man !
This shadowy desert, unfrequented woods,
I better brook than flourishing peopled towns. — tVinUr't TaU,
The next day, faithful to his appointment, Aram arrived at
Lester's. The good squire received him with a warm cordiality,
and Madeline with a blush and a smile that ought to have been
more grateful to him than acknowledgments. She was still a
prisoner to the sofa, but in compliment to Aram, the sofa A^as
wheeled into the hall where they dined, so that she was not
' Forasmuch as the very sweetness of idleness stealthily introchices itself into the
mind, and the sloth, which wa, at fust hateful, becomes at length beloved.
EUGENE ARAM. 6l
absent from the repast. It was a pleasant room, that old hall !
Thougfh it was summer — more for cheerfulness than warmth,
the log burnt on the spacious hearth : but at the same time the
latticed windows were thrown open, and the fresh yet sunny air
stole in, rich from the embrace of the woodbine and clematis,
which clung around the casement.
A few old pictures were panelled in the open wainscot ; and
here and there the horns of the mighty stag adorned the walls,
and united with the cheeriness of comfort associations of that of
enterprise. The good old board was crowded with the luxuries
meet for a country squire. The speckled trout, fresh from the
stream, and the four-year-old mutton modestly disclaiming its
own excellent merits, by affecting the shape and assuming the
adjuncts of venison. Then for the confectionery, — it was worthy
of Ellinor, to whom that department generally fell ; and we
should scarcely be surprised to find, though we venture not
to affirm, that its delicate fabrication owed more to her than
superintendence. Then the ale, and the cider with rosemary in
the bowl, were incomparable potations ; and to the gooseberry
wine, which would have filled Mrs. Primrose with envy, was
added the more generous warmth of port which, in the squire's
younger days, had been the talk of the country, and which had
now lost none of its attributes, save " the original brightness " of
its colour.
But (the wine excepted) these various dainties met with slight
honour from their abstemious guest ; and, for though habitually
reserved he was rarely gloomy, they remarked that he seemed
'unusually fitful and sombre in his mood. Something appeared
to rest upon his mind, from which, by the excitement of wine
and occasional bursts of eloquence more animated than ordinary,
he seemed striving to escape ; and, at length, he apparently
succeeded. Naturally enough the conversation turned upon the
curiosities and scenery of the country round ; and here Aram
shone with a peculiar grace. Vividly alive to the influences of
nature, and minutely acquainted with its varieties, he invested
every hill and glade to which remark recurred with the poetry
of his descriptions ; and from his research he gave even scenes
the most familiar a charm and interest which had been strange
6» EUGENE ARAM.
to them till then. To this stream some romantic legend had
once attached itself, long forgotten and now revived ; — that
moor, so barren to an ordinary eye, was yet productive of some
rare and curious herb, whose properties afforded scope for lively
description ; — that old mound was yet rife in attraction to one
versed in antiquities, and able to explain its origin, and from
such explanation deduce a thousand classic or Celtic episodes.
No subject Nvas so homely or so trite, but the knowledge that
had neglected nothing was able to render it luminous and new.
And as he spoke, the scholar's countenance brightened, and his
voice, at first hesitating and low, compelled the attention to its
earnest and winning music. Lester himself, a man who, in his
long retirement, had not forgotten the attractions of intellectual
society, nor even neglected a certain cultivation of intellectual
pursuits, enjoyed a pleasure that he had not experienced for
years. The gay Ellinor was fascinated into admiration ; and
Madeline, the most silent of the group, drank in every word,
unconscious of the sweet poison she imbibed. Walter alone
seemed not carried away by the eloquence of their guest. He
preserved an unadmiring and sullen demeanour, and every now
and then regarded Aram with looks of suspicion and dislike.
This was more remarkable when the men were left alone: and
Lester, in surprise and anger, darted significant and admonitory
glances towards his nephew, which at length seemed to rouse
him into a more hospitable bearing. As the cool of the evening
now came on, Lester proposed to Aram to enjoy it without,
previous to returning to the parlour, to which the ladies had
retired. Walter excused himself from joining them. The host
and the guest accordingly strolled forth alone.
"Your solitude," said Lester, smiling, " is far deeper and lest
broken than mine : do you never find it irksome } "
" Can Humanity be at all times contented ? " said Aram. "No
stream, howsoever secret or subterranean, glides on in eternal
tranquillity."
" You allow, then, that you feel some occasional desire for a
more active and animated life } "
" Nay," answered Aram ; " that is scarcely a fair corollary from
my remark. I may, at times, feel the weariness of existence —
EUGENE ARAM.
the tedium vitce : but I know well that the cause is not to be
remedied by a change from tranquillity to agitation. The objects
of the great world are to be pursued only by the excitement of
the passions. The passions are at once our masters and our
deceivers ; — they urge us onward, yet present no limit- to our
progress. The farther we proceed, the more dim and shadowy
grows the goal. It is impossible for a man who leads the life of
the world, the life of the passions, ever to experience content.
For the life of the passions is that of a perpetual desire ; but a
state of content is the absence of all desire. Thus philosophy has
become another name for mental quietude; and all wisdom points
to a life of intellectual indifference as the happiest which earth
can bestow."
"This may be true enough," said Leeter, reluctantly ; "but "
" But what .? "
"A something at our hearts — a secret voice — an involuntary
impulse — rebels against it, and points to action — action, as the
true sphere of man."
A slight smile curved the lip of the student : he avoided,
however, the argument, and remarked, —
"Yet, if you think so, the world lies before you : why not
return to it 1"
" Because constant habit is stronger than occasional impulse ;
and my seclusion, after all has its sphere of action — has its
object."
"All seclusion has."
" All } Scarcely so ; for me, I have my object of interest
in my children."
"And mine is in my books. 'I
: • And engaged in your object, does not the whisper of Fame
ever animate you with the desire to go forth into the world, and
receive the homage that would await you?"
" Listen to me," replied Aram. " When I was a boy, I went
once to a theatre. The tragedy of " Hamlet " was performed ; a
play full of the noblest thoughts, the subtlest morality. The
audience listened with attention, with ardmiration, with applause.
I said to myself, when the curtain fell, * It must be a glorious
thing to obtain this empire over men's intellects and emotions.'
EUGENE ARAM.
But now an Italian mountebank appeared on the stajje, — a man
of extraordinary personal strength and sleight of hand. He
performed a variety of juggling tricks, and distorted his body
into a thousand surprising and unnatural postures. The
audience were transported beyond themselves : if they had
felt delight in Hamlet, they glowed with rapture at the
mountebank: they had listened with attention to the lofty
thought, but they were snatched from themselves by the
marvel of the strange posture. ' Enough,' said I ; ' I correct my
former notion. Where is the glory of ruling men's minds, and
commanding their admiration, when a greater enthusiasm
is excited by mere bodily agility than was kindled by the
most wonderful emanations of a genius little less than divine.'*
I have never forgotten the impression of that evening."
Lester attempted to combat the truth of the illustration, and
thus conversing, they passed on through the village green, when
the gaunt form of Corporal Bunting arrested their progress.
"Beg pardon, squire," said he, with a military salute ; "beg
pardon, your honour," bowing to Aram ; " but I wanted to speak
to you, squire, 'bout the rent of the bit cot yonder: times very
hard — pay scarce — and "
" You desire a little delay, Bunting, eh ? Well, well, we'll see
about it ; look up at the hall to-morrow. Mr. Walter, I know,
wants to consult you aboux' letting the water from the great pond,
and you must give us your opinion of the new brewing."
" Thank your honour, thank you ; much obliged, I'm sure. I
hope your honour liked the trout I sent up. Beg pardon, Master
Aram, mayhap you would condescend to accept a few fish, now
and then ; they're very fine in tliese streams, as you probably
know ; if you please to let me, I'll send some up by the old
'oman to-morrow, that is, if the day's cloudy a bit."
The scholar thanked the good Bunting, and would have
proceeded onward, but the corporal was in a familiar mood.
"Beg pardon, beg pardon, but strange-looking dog here last
evening;— asked after you — said you were old friend of his —
trotted off in your direction — hope all was right, master ? —
augh ! "
"All right !" repeated Aram, fixing his eyes on the corporal,
EUGENE ARAM. 65
who had concluded his speech with a significant wink, and
pausing a full moment before he continued ; then, as if satisfied
with his survey, he added, —
" Ay, ay, I know whom you mean ; he had become acquainted
with me some years ago. So you saw him ! What said he to
you — of me ? "
" Augh ! little enough, Master Aram : he seemed to think only
of satisfying his own appetite ; said he'd been a soldier."
" A soldier !— true ! "
" Never told me the regiment, though ; — shy ! — did he ever
desert, pray, your honour ? "
" I don't know," answered Aram, turning away. " I know
little, very little, about him ! " He was going away, but stopped
to add, — " The man called on me last night for assistance ; the
lateness of the hour a little alarmed me. I gave him what I
could afford, and he has now proceeded on his journey."
" Oh, then, he won't take up his quarters hereabouts, your
honour } " said the corporal, inquiringly. ^
" No, no ; good evening."
" What ! this singular stranger, who so frightened my poor
girls, is really known to you ! " said Lester, in surprise : " pray, is
he as formidable as he seems to them ? "
" Scarcely," said Aram, with great composure " he has been
a wild roving fellow all his life, but — but there is little real harm
in him. He is certainly ill-favoured enough to " here, inter-
rupting himself, and breaking into a new sentence, Aram added :
" but at all events he will frighten your nieces no more — he has
proceeded on his journey northward. And now, yonder lies my
way home. Good evening." The abruptness of this farewell
did indeed take Lester by surprise.
" Why, you will not leave me yet ? The young ladies expect
your return to them for an hour or so ! What will they think of
such desertion ? No, no, come back, my good friend, and suffer
me by and by to walk some part of the way home with you."
" Pardon me," said Aram, " I must leave you now. As to the
ladies," he added, with a faint smile, half in melancholy, half in'
scorn, " I am not one whom they could miss ; — forgive me if I
seem unceremonious. Adieu."
£
EUGENE ARAM.
Lester at first felt a little offended, but when he recalled the
peculiar habits of the scholar, he saw that the only way to hope
for a continuance of that society which had so pleased him, was
to indulge Aram at first in his unsocial inclinations, rather
than annoy him by a troublesome hospitality ; he, therefore,
without further discourse, shook hands with him, and they
parted.
When Lester regained the little parlour, he found his nephew
sitting, silent and discontented, by the window. Madeline had
taken up a book, and EUinor, in an opposite corner, was plying
her needle with an air of earnestness and quiet, very unlike her
usual playful and cheerful vivacity. There was evidently a cloud
over the group ; the good Lester regarded them with a searching,
yet kindly eye.
•'And what has hapf)ened ?" said he : "something of mighty
import, I am sure, or I should have heard my pretty Ellinor's
merry laugh long before I crossed the threshold."
Ellinor coloured and sighed, and worked faster than ever.
Walter threw open the window, and whistled a favourite air
quite out of tunc. Lester smiled, and seated himself by his
nephew.
'* Well, Walter," said he, " I feel, for the first time these ten
years, that I have a right to scold you. What on earth could
make you so inhospitable to your uncle's guest ? You eyed
the poor student as if you wished him among the books of
Alexandria ! "
" I would he were burnt with them !" answered Walter, sharply.
** He seems to have added the black art to his other accomplish-
ments, and bewitched my fair cousins here into a forgetfulness
of all but himself."
• Not me I " said Ellinor eagerly, and looking up.
" No, not you, that's true enough ; you are too just, too kind ;
— it is a pity that Madeline is not more like you."
"My dear Walter," said Madeline, "what is the matter?
You accuse me of what ? being attentive to a man whom it is
impossible to hear without attention."
** There 1 " cried Walter, passionately; "you confess it And
so for a stranger, — a cold, vain, pedantic egotist, you can shut
EUGENE ARAM. 67
your ears and heart to those who have known and loved you all
your life ; and — and "
"Vain!" interrupted Madeline, unheeding the latter part of
Walter's address.
" Pedantic ! " repeated her father.
"Yes! I say vain, pedantic!" cried Walter, working himself
into a passion. " What on earth but the love of display could
make him monopolise the whole conversation ? — What but
pedantry could make him bring out those anecddtes, and allu-
sions, and descriptions, or whatever you call them, respecting
every old wall or stupid plant in the country ? "
" I never thought you guilty of meanness before," said Lester
gravely.
" Meanness ! **
" Yes ! for is it not mean to be jealous of superior acquire-
ments, instead of admiring them ? "
"What has been the use of those acquirements.^ Has he
benefited mankind by them ? Show me the poet — the historian
— the orator, and I will yield to none of you : no, not to Made-
line herself, in homage of their genius : but the mere creature of
books — the dry and sterile collector of other men's learning — no
— no. What should I admire in such a machine of literature,
except a waste of perseverance ? And Madeline calls him
handsome, too ! "
At this sudden turn from declamation to reproach, Lester
laughed outright ; and his nephew, in high anger, rose and left
the room.
"Who could have thought Walter so foolish ?" said Madeline.
* Nay," observed Ellinor gently, " it is the folly of a kind
heart, after all. He feels sore at our seeming to prefer another
— I mean another's conversation — to his !"
Lester turned round in his chair, and regarded with a serious
look the faces of both sisters.
" My dear Ellinor," said he, when he had finished his survey,
"you are a kind girl— come and kiss me I"
B 2
6S EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER VL
THE »KHAVTOril OF THE STUDENT.— A SUMMER SCENE.— ARAM'S C0NTERSATI3II
WITH WALTER, AND SUBSEQUENT COLLOQUY WITH HIMSELF.
The soft sesson, the firmament serene,
The loun illuminate air, and tinh amene
The silver scalit fishes on the grete
O'er-thwart clear streanis aprinkillond for the heat
— Cav/in DougtoM,
Ilia subter
Ctecum vulnus habes ; sed lato balteus auro
Pnctegit. ' — Persius.
Several days elapsed before the family of the manor-house
encountered Aram again. The old woman came once or twice
to present the inquiries of her master as to Miss Lester's accident ;
but Aram himself did not appear. This want of interest certainly
offended Madeline, although she still drew upon herself Walter's
displeasure, by disputing and resenting the unfavourable stric-
tures on the scholar, in which that young gentleman delighted
to indulge. By degrees, however, as the days passed without
maturing the acquaintance which Walter had disapproved, the
youth relaxed in his attacks, and seemed to yield to the remon-
strances of his uncle. Lester had, indeed, conceived an especial
inclination towards the recluse. Any man of reflection, who has
lived for some time alone, and who suddenly meets with one
who calls forth in him, and without labour or contradiction, the
thoughts which have sprung up in his solitude, scarcely felt in
their growth, will comprehend the new zest, the awakening, as it
were, of the mind, which Lester found in the conversation of
Eugene Aram. His solitary walk (for his nephew had the
.separate pursuits of youth) appeared to him more dull than
before ; and he longed to renew an intercourse which had given
to the monotony of his life both variety and relief. He called
twice upon Aram, but the student was, or affected to be, from
home ; and an invitation that*Lester sent him, though couched
in friendly terms, was, but with great semblance of kindness,
refused.
• You Invc a wound deep hidden in your heart, but the broad belt of gold coi^
ccalt it.
EUGENE ARA^L 6f
** See, Walter," said Lester, disconcerted, as he finished reading
the refusal — "see what your rudeness has effected. I am quite
convinced that Aram (evidently a man of susceptible as well as
retired mind) observed the coldness of your manner towards him,
and that thus you have deprived me of the only society which, in
this wilderness of boors and savages, gave me any gratification."
Walter replied apologetically, but his uncle turned away with
a greater appearance of anger than his placid features were wont
to exhibit ; and Walter, cursing the innocent cause of his uncle's
displeasure towards him, took up his fishing-rod and went out
alone, in no happy or exhilarated mood.
It was waxing towards eve — an hour especially lovely in the
month of June, and not without reason favoured by the angler.
Walter sauntered across the rich and fragrant fields, and came
soon into a sheltered valley, through which the brooklet wound
its shadowy way. Along the margin, the grass sprung up long
and matted, and profuse with a thousand weeds and flowers —
the children of the teeming June. Here the ivy-leafed bell-
flower, and not far from it the common enchanter's night-shade,
the silver-weed, and the water-aven ; and by the hedges that
now and then neared the water, the guelder-rose, and the white
briony, over-running the thicket with its emerald leaves and
luxuriant flowers. And here and there, silvering the bushes, the
elder offered its snowy tribute to the summer. All the insect
youth were abroad, with their bright wings and glancing motion ;
and from the lower depths of the bushes the .blackbird darted
across, or higher and unseen the first cuckoo of the eve began its
continuous and mellow note. All this cheeriness and gloss of
life, which enamour us with the few bright days of the English
summer, make the poetry in an angler's life, and convert every
idler at heart into a moralist, and not a gloomy one, for the time.
Softened by the quiet beauty and voluptuousness around him,
Walter's thoughts assumed a more gentle dye, and he broke out
into the old lines —
•' Sweet day, so soft, so calm, so bright ;
The bridal of the earth and sky,"
as he dipped his line into the current, and drew it across the
shadowy hollows beneath the bank. The river-gods were not,
TO EUGENE ARAM.
however, in a favourable mood, and after waiting in vain for
some time, in a spot in which he was usually successful, he
proceeded slowly along the margin of the brooklet, crushing the
rccds at every step into that fresh and delicious odour which
furnished Bacon with one of his most beautiful comparisons.
He thought, as he proceeded, that beneath a tree that over-
hung the waters in the narrowest part of their channel, he heard
a voice, and as he approached he recognised it as Aram's. A
curve in the stream brought him close by the spot, and he
saw the student half-reclined beneath the tree, and muttering,
but at broken inteivals, to himself.
The words were so scattered, that Walter did not trace their
clue ; but involuntarily he stopped short, within a few feet of
the soliloquist : and Aram, suddenly turning round, beheld
him. A fierce and abrupt change broke over the scholar's
countenance; his cheek grew now pale, now flushed; and his
brows knit over his flashing and dark eyes with an intent
anger, that was the more withering, from its contrast to the
usual calmness of his features. Walter drew back, but Aram,
stalking directly up to him, gazed into his face, as if he would
read his very soul.
" What ! eavesdropping ? " said he, with a ghastly smile.
" You overheard me, did you } Well, well, what said I ? — what
said I ? " Then pausing, and noting that Walter did not reply
he stamped his foot violently, and grinding his teeth, repeated
in a smothered tone, — " Boy, what said I ? "
"Mr. Aram," said Walter, "you forget yourself I am not
one to play the listener, more especially to the learned ravings
of a man who can conceal nothing I care to know. Accident
brought me hither."
"What! surely — surely I spoke aloud, did I not?— did I
not } "
" You did, but so incoherently and indistinctly, that I did
not profit by your indiscretion, I cannot plagiarise, I assure
you. from any scholastic designs you might have been giving
'>cnt to."
Aram looked on him for a moment, and then breathing
heavily, turned away.
EUGENE ARAM. 71
" Pardon me," he said ; " I am a poor, half-crazed man ; much
study has unnerved me ; I should never live but with my own
thoughts : forgive me, sir, I pray you."
Touched by the sudden contrition of Aram's manner, Walter
forgot, not only his present displeasure, but his general dislike ;
he stretched forth his hand to the student, and hastened to ass> re
him of his ready forgiveness. Aram sighed deeply as he pressed
the young man's hand, and Walter saw, with surprise and emotion,
that his eyes were filled with tears.
"Ah ! " said Aram, gently shaking his head, **it is a hard life
we bookmen lead ! Not for us is the bright face of noonday
or the smile of woman, the gay unbending of the heart, the
neighing steed, and the shrill trump ; the pride, pomp, and cir-
cumstance of life. Our enjoyments are few and calm ; our
labour constant ; but that is not the evil, sir — the body avenges
its own neglect. We grow old before our time ; we wither up ;
the sap of youth shrinks from our veins ; there is no bound in
our step. We look about us with dimmed eyes, and our breath
grows short and thick, and pains, and coughs, and shooting aches,
come upon us at night : it is a bitter life — a bitter life — a joyless
life. I would I had never commenced it. And yet the harsh
world scowls upon us : our nerves are broken, and they wonder
ivhy we are querulous ; our blood curdles, and they ask why
we are not gay ; our brain grows dizzy and indistinct (as with
me just now), and shrugging their shoulders, they whisper their
neighbours that we are mad. I wish I had worked at the
plough, and known sleep, and loved mirth — and — and not been
what I am."
As the student uttered the last sentence, he bowed his head,
and a few tears stole silently down his cheek. Walter was greatly
affected — it took him by surprise ; nothing in Aram's ordinary
demeanour betrayed any facility to emotion ; and he conveyed
to all the idea of a man, if not proud, at least cold.
"You do not suffer bodily pain, I trust?" asked Walter,
soothingly.
" Pain does not conquer me," said Aram, slowly recovering
himself. " I am not melted by that which I would fain despise.
Young man, I wronged you — you have forgiven me. Well, well,
EUGENE ARAM.
wc will say no more on that head ; it is past and pardoned. Your
uncle has been kind to me, and I have not returned his advances ;
you shall tell him why. I have lived thirteen years by myself,
and I have contracted strange ways and many humours not
common tD the world — you have seen an example of this. Judge
for yourself if I be fit for the smoothness, and confidence, and
case of social intercourse ; I am not fit, I feel it! I am doomed
to be alone ; tell your uncle this — tell him to sufier me to live
so ! I am grateful for his goodness — I know his motives — but I
have a certain pride of mind ; I cannot bear sufferance — I loathe
indulgence. Nay, interrupt me not, I beseech you. Look round
on Nature — behold the only company that humbles me not—
except the dead whose souls speak to us from the immortality
of books. These herbs at your feet, I know their secrets — I
watch the mechanism of their life ; the winds — they have taught
mc their language ; the stars — I have unravelled their mysteries ;
anu these, the creatures and ministers of God — these I offend
not by my mood — to them I utter my thoughts, and break forth
into my dreams, without reserve and without fear. But men
disturb me — I have nothing to learn from them — I have no wish
to confide in them ; they cripple the wild liberty which has
become to me a second nature. What its shell is to the tortoise,
solitude has become to me — my protection ; nay, my life ! "
*• But," said Walter, " with us, at least, you would not have to
dread restraint ; you might come when you would ; be silent or
converse, according to your will."
Aram smiled faintly, but made no immediate reply.
" So, you have been angling ! " he said, after a short pause, and
as if willing to change the thread of conversation. " Fie ! it is
a treacherous pursuit ; it encourages man s worst propensities^—
cruelty and deceit."
" I .should have thought a lover of Nature would have been
more indulgent to a pastime which introduces us to her most
quiet rclrcats."
"And cannot Nature alone tempt you without need of such
allurements ? What ! that crisped and winding stream, with
flowers on its very tide — the water-violet and the water-lily —
these silent brakes — the cool of tlie gathering evening— the still
EUGENE ARAM. 73
and luxuriance of the universal life around you ; are not these
enough of themselves to tempt you forth ? If not, go to ! — your
excuse is hypocrisy."
" I am used to these scenes," replied Walter ; " I am weary of
the thoughts they produce in me, and long for any diversion or
excitement."
"Ay, ay, young man ! The mind is restless at your age : have
a care. Perhaps you long to visit the world — to quit these
obscure haunts which you are fatigued in admiring ?"
" It may be so," said Walter, with a slight sigh. ** I should at
least like to visit our great capital, and note the contrast ; I
should come back, I imagine, with a greater zest to these scenes."
Aram laughed. " My friend," said he, " when men have once
plunged in the great sea of human toil and passion, they soon
wash away all love and zest for innocent enjoyments. What
once was a soft retirement will become the most intolerable
monotony ; the gaming of social existence — the feverish and
desperate chances of honour and wealth, upon which the men
of cities set their hearts, render all pursuits less exciting utterly
insipid and dull. The brook and the angle — ha ! ha ! — these
are not occupations for men who have' once battled with the
world."
" I can forego them, then, without regret," said Walter, with
the sanguineness of his years. Aram looked upon him wistfully;
the bright eye, the healthy cheek, and vigorous frame of the
youth, suited with his desire to seek the conflict of his kind, and
gave a natural grace to his ambition which was not without
interest, even to the recluse.
" Poor boy ! " said he, mournfully, " how gallantly the ship
leaves the port ; how worn and battered it will return ! "
When they parted, Walter returned slowly homewards, filled
with pity for the singular man whom he had seen so strangely
overpowered ; and wondering how suddenly his mind had lost
its former rancour to the student. Yet there mingled even
with these kindly feelings a little displeasure at the superior
tone which Aram had unconsciously adopted towards him ; and
to which, from any one, the high spirit of the young man was
not readily willing to submit.
74 EUGENE ARAM.
Meanwhile, the student continued his path along the uater
side, and as, with his gliding step and musing air, he roamed
onward, it was impossible to imagine a form more suited to the
deep tranquillity of the scene. Even the wild birds seemed to
feel, by a sort of instinct, that in him there was no cause for fear ;
and did not stir from the turf that neighboured, or the spray
that overhung his path.
"So," said he, soliloquising, but not without casting frequent
and jealous glances round him, and in a murmur so indistinct
as would have been inaudible even to a listener; "so, I was
not overheard — well, I must cure myself of this habit; our
thoughts, like nuns, ought not to go abroad without a veil
Ay, this tone will not betray me; I will preserve its tenor,
for I can scarcely altogether renounce my sole confidant —
SELF ; and thought seems more clear when uttered even thus.
'Tis a fine youth I full of the impulse and daring of his years ;
/ was never so young at heart. I was — nay, what matters it f
Who is answerable for his nature ? Who can say, * I controlled
all the circumstances which made me what I am } ' Madeline —
Heavens ! did I bring on myself this temptation ? Have I not
fenced it from me throughout all my youth, when my brain did
at moments forsake me, and the veins did bound } And now,
when the yellow hastens on the green of life ; now, for the first
time, this emotion — this weakness — and for whom ? One I have
lived with — known — beneath whose eyes I have passed through
all the fine gradations, from liking to love, from love to passion ?
No;— one, whom I have seen but little; who, it is true, arrested
try eye at the first glance it caught of her two years since, but
to whom, till within the last few weeks, I have scarcely spoken !
Her voice rings in my ear, her look dwells on my heart; when I
sleep she is wiih me : when I wake I am haunted by her image.
Strange, strange ! Is love, then, after all, the sudden passion
which in every age poetry has termed it, though till now my
reason has dihbclicved the notion .' .... And now, what
is the qucbtion ? To resist, or to yield. Her father invites me,
courts mc; and I stand aloof! Will this strength, this forbear-
ance, last ? Shall I iucourage my mind to this decision >." Here
Aram paused nbiiiptly, and then renewed: "It is true! I ought
EUGENE ARAM. 75
to weave my lot with none. Memory sets me apart and alone
in the world. It seems unnatural to me — a thought of dread —
to bring another being to my solitude, to set an everlasting
watch on my uprisings and my downsittings ; to invite eyes to
my face when I sleep at nights, and ears to every word that
may start unbidden from my lips. But if the watch be the
watch of love — away ! does love endure for ever } He who
trusts to woman, trusts to the type of change. Affection may
turn to-hatred, fondness to loathing, anxiety to dread : and, at
the best, woman is weak — she is the minion to her impulses.
Enough ; I will steel my soul — shut up the avenues of sense —
brand with the scathing-iron these yet green and soft emotions of
lingering youth — and freeze, and chain, and curdle up feeling,
and heart, and manhood, into ice and age I **
CHAPTER Vn.
THE POWFR OF LOVE OVER THE RESOLUTION OF THE STUDENT.— ARAM BECOMES
A FREQUENT GUEST AT THE MANOR-HOUSE. — A WALK. — CONVERSATION WITH
DAME iJARKMANS.— HER HISTORY.— POVERTY AND ITS EFFECTS.
Afiu/. Then, as Time won thee frequent to our hearth.
Didst thou not breathe, like dreams, into my soul,
Nature's more gentle secrets, the sweet lore
Of the green herb and the bee- worshipped flower?
And when deep Night did o'er the nether Earth
Diffuse meek quiet and the Heart of Heaven
■ With love grew breathle.-s— didst thou not unroll
The volume of the weird Clialdean stars.
And of the winds, the clouds, the invisible air.
Make eloquent discourse, until, methought.
No human lip, but some diviner spirit
Alone, could preach such truths ot things divine?
And so— and so —
Aram. From Heaven we tum'd to Earth
And Wisdom fathered Passion.
• *••*•#
j4ram. Wise men have praised the Peasant's thoughtless lo^
And learned Pride hath envied humble Toil ;
If they were right, wliy let us burn our books.
And sit us down, and play the fool with Time,
Mucking the prophet Wisdom's high decrees.
And walling this trite Present with dark clouds
Till Night becomes our Nature ; and the ray
E'en of the sti.-s, but meteors that withdraw
The wandering spirit from the sluggish rest •
Which makes its proper bliss. I will accost
This denizen of toil " — from Eugetit Aram, a MS. TrageJy,
EUGENE ARAM.
A wicked hag, and envy's self excelling
In mischefe, for herself she only vext,
But tliis same, both herself and others eke perplext.
• ••••••
Who then can strive with strong necessity,
That holds the world in his still changing state? &c., &&
Then do no further go, no further stray,
But here lie down, and to thy rest betake. — Sptnstr.
Few men, perhaps, could boast of so masculine and firm a
mind as, despite his eccentricities, Aram assuredly possessed.
His habits of solitude had strengthened its natural hardihood ;
for, accustomed to make all the sources of happiness flow solely
from himself, his thoughts the only companions — his genius the
only vivifier— of his retreat ; the tone and faculty of his spirit
could not but assume that austere and vigorous energy which
the habit of self-dependence almost invariably produces ; and
yet the reader, if he be young, will scarcely feel surprised that
the resolution of the student to battle against incipient love,
from whatever reasons it might be formed, gradually and reluc-
tantly melted away. It may be noted that the enthusiasts of
learning and reverie have, at one time or another in their lives,
been, of all the tribes of men, the most keenly susceptible to
love ; their solitude feeds their passion ; and deprived, as they
usually are, of the more hurried and vehement occupations of
life, when love is once admitted to their hearts, there is no
counter-check to its emotions, and no escape from its excite-
ment Aram, too, had just arrived at that age when a man
usually feels a sort of revulsion in the current of his desires. At
that age, those who have hitherto pursued love begin to grow
alive to ambition ; those who have been slaves to the pleasures
of life awaken from the dream, and direct their desire to its
interests. And in the same proportion, they who till then have
wasted the prodigal fervours of youth upon a sterile soil — who
have served Ambition, or, like Aram, devoted their hearts to
Wisdom— relax from their ardour, look back on the departed
years with regret, and commence, in their manhood, the fiery
pleasures and delirious follies which are only pardonable in
youth. In short, as in every luiman pursuit there is a certain
vanity, and as every hrquisition contains within itself the seed of
disappointment, so there is a period of life when we pause from
EUGENE ARAM. 77
the pursuit, and are discontented with the acquisition. We
then look around us for something new — again follow — and are
again deceived. Few men throughout life are the servants to
one desire. When we gain the middle of the bridge of our
mortality, different objects from those which attracted us upward
almost invariably lure us down the descent. Happy they who
exhaust in the former part of the journey all the foibles of
existence ! But how different is the crude and evanescent love
of that age when thought has not given intensity and power to
the passions, from the love which is felt, for the first time, in
maturer but still youthful years ! As the flame burns the
brighter in proportion to the resistance which it conquers, this
later love is the more glowing in proportion to the length of
time in which it has overcome temptation ; all the solid and
concentred faculties, ripened to their full height, are no longer
capable of the infinite distractions, the numberless caprices of
youth ; the rays of the heart, not rendered weak by diversion,
collect into one burning focus ; ^ the same earnestness and unity
of purpose which render what we undertake in manhood so far
more successful than what we would effect in youth, are equally
visible and equally triumphant, whether directed to interest or
to love. But then, as in Aram, the feelings must be fresh as
well as matured ; they must not have been frittered away by
previous indulgence; the love must be the first produce of the
soil, not the languid after-growth.
The reader will remark, that the first time in which our
narrative has brought Madeline and Aram together, was not the
first time they had met : Aram had long noted with admiration
a beauty which he had never seen paralleled, and certain vague
and unsettled feelings had preluded the deep emotion that her
image now excited within him. But the main cause of his
present and growing attachment had been in the evident senti-
ment of kindness which he could not but feel Madeline bore
towards him. So retiring a nature as his might never have
harboured love if the love bore the character of presumption ;
but that one so beautiful beyond his dreams as Madeline Lester
• "Love is of the nature of a burning-glass, which, kept still in one place, fireth
changed often, it doth nothing. "- -Letters by Sir John Sucking.
EUGENE ARAM.
should deign to cherish for him a tenderness that might suffer
him to hope was a thought that, when he caught her eye uncon-
•ciously fixed upon him, and noted that her voice grew softer
and more tremulous when she addressed him, forced itself upon
his heait, and woke there a strange and irresistible emotion
which solitude and the brooding reflection that solitude produces
— a reflection so much more intense in proportion to the paucity
of living images it dwells upon — soon ripened into love. Perhaps,
even, he would not have resisted the impulse as he now did, had
not, at this time, certain thoughts connected with past events
been more forcibly than of late years obtruded upon him, and
thus in some measure divided his heart. By degrees, however,
those thoughts receded from their vividness into the habitual
deep, but not oblivious, shade, beneath which his commanding
mind had formerly driven them to repose ; and as they thus
receded, Madeline's image grew more undisturbedly present,
and his resolution to avoid its power more fluctuating and feeble.
Fate seemed bent upon bringing together these two persons,
already so attracted towards each other. After the conversation
recorded in our last chapter, between Walter and the student,
the former, touched and softened as we have seen in spite of
himself, had cheerfully forborne (what before he had done re-
luctantly) the expressions of dislike which he had once lavished
so profusely upon Aram ; and Lester, who, forward as he had
seemed, had nevertheless been hitherto a little checked in his
advances to his neighbour by the hostility of his nephew, felt no
scruple to deter him from urging them with a pertinacity that
almost forbade refusal. It was Aram's constant habit, in all
seasons, to wander abroad at certain times of the day, especially
towards the evening; and if Lester failed to win entrance to his
house, he was thus enabled to meet the student in his frequent
rambles, and with a seeming freedom from design. Actuated by
his great benevolence of character, Lester earnestly desired to
win his solitary and unfriended neighbour from a mood and
habit which he naturally imagined must engender a growing
melancholy of mind ; and since Walter had detailed to him the
particulars of his meeting with Aram, this desire had been con-
siderably increased. There is not, perhaps, a stronger feeling in
EUGENE ARAM. 79
the world than pity, when united with admiration. When one
man is resolved to know another, it is almost impossible to
prevent it : we see daily the most remarkable instances of per-
severance on one side conquering distaste on the other. By
degrees, then, Aram relaxed from his insociability; he seemed
to surrender himself to a kindness the sincerity of which he was *
compelled to acknowledge, if he for a long time refused to
accept the hospitality of his neighbour, he did not reject his
society when they met, and this intercourse increased by little
and little, until, ultimately, the recluse yielded to solicitation,
and became the guest as well as companion. This, at first acci-
dent, grew, though not without many interruptions, into habit ;
and, at length, few evenings were passed by the inmates of the
manor-house v/ithout the society of the student.
As his reserve wore off, his conversation mingled with its
attractions a tender and affectionate tone. He seemed grateful
for the pains which had been taken to allure him to a scene in
which, at last, he acknowledged he found a happiness that he
had never experienced before : and those who had hitherto
admired him for his genius, admired him now yet more for his
susceptibility to the affections.
There was not in Aram anything that savoured of the harsh-
ness of pedantry, or the petty vanities of dogmatism : his voice
was soft and low, and his manner always remarkable for its
singular gentleness, and a certain dignified humility. His
language did, indeed, at times, assume a tone of calm and
patriarchal command ; but it was only the command arising
from an intimate persuasion of the truth of what he uttered.
Moralising upon our nature, or mourning over the delusions of
the world, a grave and solemn strain breathed throughout his
lofty words and the profound melancholy of his wisdom : but
it touched, not offended — elevated, not humbled — the lesser
intellect of his listeners : and even this air of unconscious
superiority vanished when he was invited to teach or explain.
That task which so few do gracefully, that an accurate and
shrewd thinker has said, — " It is always safe to learn, even from
our enemies ; seldom safe to instruct even our friends," * — ^Aram
^ Lacon.
8o EUGENE ARAM.
performed with a meekness and simplicity that charmed the
vanity, even while it corrected the ignorance, of the applicant ;
and so various and minute was the information of this accom •
plished man, that there scarcely existed any branch even of that
knowledge usually called practical, to which he could not impart
from his stores something valuable and new. The agriculturist
was astonished at the success of his suggestions ; and the
mechanic was indebted to him for the device which abridged
his labour in improving its result
It happened that the study of botany was not, at that day, so
favourite and common a diversion with young ladies as it is now ;
and EUinor, captivated by the notion of a science that gave a
life and a history to the loveliest of earth's offspring, besought
Aram to teach her its principles.
As Madeline, though she did not second the request, could
scarcely absent herself from sharing the lesson, this pursuit
brought the pair — already lovers^-closer and closer together. It
associated them not only at home, but in their rambles through-
out that enchanting country ; and there is a mysterious influence
in Nature, which renders us, in her loveliest scenes, the most
susceptible to love ! Then, too, how often in their occupation
their hands and eyes met : how often, by the shady wood or the
soft water side, they found themselves alone. In all times, how
dangerous the connection, when of different sexes, between the
scholar and the teacher. Under how many pretences, in that
Connection, the heart finds the opportunity to speak out.
Yet it was not with ease and complacency that Aram de-
livered himself to the intoxication of his deepening attachment.
Sometimes he was studiously cold, or evidently wrestling with
the powerful passion that mastered his reason. It was not with-
out many throes and desperate resistance, that love at length
overwhelmed and subdued him ; and these alternations of his
mood, if they sometimes offended Madeline and sometimes
wounded, still rather increased than lessened the spell which
bound her to him. The doubt and the fear, the caprice and
the change, which agitate the surface, swell also the tides, of
passion. Woman, too, whose love is so much the creature
of her imaiiination, always asks something of mystery and
EUGENE ARAM. 8l
conjecture in the object of her affection. It is a luxury to her to
perplex herself with a thousand apprehensions; and the more
restlessly her lover occupies her mind, the more deeply he
enthrals it.
Mingling with her pure and tender attachment to Aram a
high and unswerving veneration, she saw in his fitfulness, and
occasional abstraction and contradiction of manner, a confirma-
tion of the modest sentiment that most weighed upon her fears ;
and imagined that, at those times, he thought her, as she deemed
herself, unworthy of his love. And this was the only struggle
which she conceived to pass between the affection he evidently
bore her, and the feelings which had as yet restrained him from
its open avowal.
One evening, Lester and the two sisters were walking with the
student along the valley that led to the house of the latter,
when they saw an old woman engaged in collecting firewood
among the bushes, and a little girl holding out her apron to
receive the sticks with which the crone's skinny arms unspar-
ingly filled it. The child trembled, and seemed half-crying ;
while the old woman, in a harsh, grating croak, was muttering
forth mingled objurgation and complaint.
There was something in the appearance of the latter at once
impressive and displeasing ; a dark, withered, furrowed skin
was drawn like parchment over harsh* and aquiline features;
the eyes, through the rheum of age, glittered forth black and
malignant ; and even her stooping posture did not conceal a
height greatly above the common stature, though gaunt and
shrivelled with years and poverty. It was a form and face that
might have recalled at once the celebrated description of Otway,
on a part of which we have already unconsciously encroached,
and the remaining part of which we shall wholly borrow : —
*' On her crooked shoulders had she wrapp'd
The tattered remnants of an old stript hanging,
That served to keep her carcass from the cold,
So there was nothing of a piece about her.
Her lower weeds were all o'er coarsely patch'd
With different-coloured rags, black, red, white, yellow,
And seemed to speak variety of wretchedness."
* See," said Lester, " one of the eyesores of our village — I
might say the only discontented person."
F
EUGE.VE ARAM.
**\Vhat! Dame Darkmans!" said Ellinor quickly. "Ah!
let us turn back. I hate to encounter that old woman ; there is
something so evil and savage in her manner of talk, — and look,
how she rates that poor girl, whom she has dragged or decoyed
to assist her ! "
Aram looked curiously on the old hag. " Poverty," said he,
** makes some humble, but more malignant ; is it not want that
grafts the devil on this poor woman's nature? Come, let us
accost her — I like conferring with distress."
" It is hard labour this ? " said the student, gently.
The old woman looked up askant — the music of the voice that
addressed her sounded harsh on her ear.
" Ay, ay I " she answered. " You fine gentlefolks can know
what the poor suffer ; ye talk and ye talk, but ye never assist."
" Say not so, dame," said Lester ; " did I not send you but
yesterday bread and money } And when did you ever look up
at the hall without obtaining relief.^"
*' But the bread was as dry as a stick," growled the hag : " and
^e money, what was it ? will it last a week ? Oh, yes ! Ye
^ink as much of your doits and mites, as if ye stripped
yourselves of a comfort to give it to us. Did ye have a dish
less — a 'tato less, the day ye sent me — your charity I 'spose ye
calls it } Och ! fie ! But the Bible's the poor cretur's comfort."
** I am glad to hear you say that, dame," said the good-natured
Lester ; " and I forgive everything else you have said, on account
of that one sentence."
The old woman dropped the sticks she had just gathered,
and glowered at the speaker's benevolent countenance with a
malicious meaning in her dark eyes.
" An' ye do > Well, I'm glad I please ye there. Och ! yes 1
the Bible's a mighty comfort ; for it says as much that the rich
man shall not /nter the kingdom of Heaven 1 There's a truth for
you that makes the poor folks' heart chirp like a cricket — ho!
ho! / -sits by the imbers of a night, and I thinks and thinks as
how 1 shall see you all burning ; and ye'll ask me for a drop o'
water, and I shall laugh thm from my pleasant seat with the
angels. Och ! it's a book for the poor that ! "
The sisters shuddered. "And you think, then, that with
EUGENE ARAM. 83
envy, malice, and all uncharitableness at your heart, you are
certain of Heaven ? For shame ! Pluck the mote from your
own eye
" What sinnifies praching ? Did not the Blessed Saviour
come for the poor? Them as has rags and dry bread here
will be ixalted in the nixt world ; an' if we poor folk have
ma!ice as ye calls it, whose fault's that ? What do ye tache us ?
Eh? — Answer me that. Ye keeps all the larning an' all the
other fine things to yoursel', and then ye scould, and thritten,
and hang us, 'cause we are not as wise as you. Och ! there's no
jistice in the Lamb, if Heaven is not made for us ; and the
iverlasting Hell, with its brimstone and fire, and its gnawing
an* gnashing of teeth, an' its theirst, an' its torture, an' its worm
that niver dies, for the like o' you."
** Come ! come away," said Ellinor, pulling her father's arm.
" And if," said Aram, pausing, " if I were to say to you, — name
your want and it shall be fulfilled, would you have no charity for
me also ? "
" Umph ! " returned the hag, " ye are the great scholard ; and
they say ye knows what no one else do. T/11 me now," and she
approached, and familiarly laid her bony finger on the student's
arm ; " t/11 me, — have ye iver, among other fine things, known
poverty ? "
" I have, woman ! " said Aram, sternly.
" Och, ye have thm ! And did ye not sit, and gloom, and eat
up your otm heart, an' curse the sun that looked so gay, an' the
winged things that played so blithe-like, an' scowl at the rich
folk that niver wasted a thought on ye ? Till me now, your
honour, tzll me ! "
And the crone curtseyed with a mock air of beseeching
humility.
" I never forgot, even in want, the love due to my fellow-
suflerers ; for, woman, we all suffer, — the rich and the poor ;
there are worse pangs than those of want."
"Ye think there be, do ye? That's a comfort, — umph! Well,
I'll tzll ye now, I feel a rispict for you, that I don't for the rest
on 'em ; for your face does not insult me with being cheary like
theirs yonder ; an' I have noted ye walk in the dusk with your
F 2
EUGENE ARAM.
eyes down and your arms crossed ; an' I have said, — that man
I do not hate, somehow, for he has something dark at his
heart like me!"
" The lot of earth is woe," answered Aram, calmi^ , yet
shrinking back from the crone's touch ; "judge we charitably,
and act we kindly to each other. There — this money is not
much, but it will light your hearth and heap your table, without
toil, for some days at least"
" Thank your honour : an' what think you I'll do with the
money ? "
"What?"
" Drink, drink, drink ! " cried the hag, fiercely. " There's
nothing like drink for the poor, for th/n we fancy ourselves
what we wish ; and," sinking her voice into a whisper, " I thinks
thin that I have my foot on the billies of the rich folks, and my
hands twisted about their intrails, and I hear them shriek, and —
thin I am happy."
• Go home ! " said Aram, turning away, " and open the Book
of Life with other thoughts."
The little party proceeded, and, looking back, Lester saw the
old woman gaze after them, till a turn in the winding valley hid
her from his sight
" That is a strange person, Aram ; scarcely a favourable
specimen of the happy English peasant," said Lester, smiling.
" Yet they say," added Madeline, " that she was not always
the same perverse and hateful creature she is now."
" Ay," said Aram ; " and what, then, is her history ? "
"Why," replied Madeline, slightly blushing to find herself
made the narrator of a story, "some forty years ago, this
woman, so gaunt and hideous now, was the beauty of the
village. She married an Irish soldier, whose regiment passed
through Grassdale, and was heard o. no more till atout ten
years hack, when she returned to her native place, the discon-
tented, envious, altered being you now sec her."
•' She is not reserved in regard to her past life," said Lester.
" She IS too happy to seize the attention of any one to whom
she can pour forth her dark and angry confidence. She saw
her husband, who was afterwards dismissed the service — a strongs
EUGENE ARAM. 85
powerful man, a giant of his tribe, — pine and waste, inch by inch,
from mere physical want, and at last literally die from hunger.
It happened that they had settled in the county in which her
husband was born, and in that county, those frequent famines
which are the scourge of Ireland were for two years especially
severe. You may note that the old woman has a strong vein
of coarse eloquence at her command, perhaps acquired in (for it
partakes of the natural character of) the country in which she
lived so long ; and it would literally thrill you with horror to
hear her descriptions of the misery and destitution that she
witnessed, and amidst which her husband breathed his last.
Out of four children, not one survives. One, an infant, died
within a week of the father ; two sons were executed, one at the
age of sixteen, one a year older, for robber}' committed under
aggravated circumstances; and a fourth, a daughter, died in the
hospitals of London. The old woman became a wanderer and
a vagrant, and was at length passed to her native parish, where
she has since dwelt. These are the misfortunes which have
turned her blood to gall ; and these are the causes which fill
her with so bitter a hatred against those whom wealth has
preserved from sharing or witnessing a fate similar to hers."
" Oh ! " said Aram in a low but deep tone, " when— when will
these hideous disparities be banished from the world ? How
many noble natures — how many glorious hopes — how much of
the seraph's intellect, have been crushed into the mire, or blasted
into guilt, by the mere force of physical want ! What are the
temptations of the rich to those of the poor.? Yet, see how
lenient we are to the crimes of the one — how relentless to those
of the other ! It is a bad world ; it makes a man's heart sick to
look around him. The consciousness of how little individual
genius can do to relieve the mass, grinds out, as with a stone,
all that is generous in ambition, and to aspire from the level
of life is but to be more graspingly selfish."
" Can legislator-, or the moralists that instruct legislators, do
so little, then, towards universal good } " said Lester, doubtingly.
" Why, what can they do but forward civilisation } And what
is civilisation but an increase of human disparities }
" The more the luxury of the few, the more startling the
S6 * EUGENE ARAM.
wants, and the more galling the sense of poverty. Even the
dreams of the philanthropist only tend towards equality ; and
where is equality to be found but in the state of the savage ?
No : I thought other\\'ise once ; but I now regard the vast
Idzar-house around us without hope of relief; — death is the sole
physician 1 "
"Ah, no," said the high-souled Madeline, eagerly; "do not
take away from us the best feeling and the highest desire wt
can cherish. How poor, even in this beautiful world, with the
warm sun and fresh air about us, would be life, if we could not
make the happiness of others ! "
Aram looked at the beautiful speaker with a soft and half-
mournful smile. There is one very peculiar pleasure that we
feel as we grow older, — it is to see embodied, in another and a
more lovely shape, the thoughts and sentiments we once nursed
ourselves ; it is as if we viewed before us the incarnation of our
own youth ; and it is no wonder that we are warmed towards
the object, that thus seems the living apparition of all that was
brightest in ourselves ! It was with this sentiment that Aram
now gazed on Madeline. She felt the gaze, and her heart beat
delightedly; but she sank at once into a silence which she did
not break during the rest of their walk.
'* 1 do not say," said Aram, after a pause, " that we are not
able to make the happiness of those immediately around us.
I speak only of what we can effect for the mass. And it is a
deadening thought to mental ambition that the circle of happi-
ness we can create is formed more by our moral than our mental
qualities, A warm heart, though accompanied but by a mediocre
understanding, is even more likely to promote the happiness of
those around, than are the absorbed and abstract, though kindly
powers of a more elevated genius : but (observing Lester about
t* interrupt him) let us turn from this topic, — let us turn from
man's weakness to the glories of the Mother-Nature, from which
he sprung."
And kindling, as he ever did, the moment he approached a
subject so dear to his studies, Aram now spoke of the stant,
which began to sparkle forth,— of the vast, illimitable career
which recent science had opened to the imagination, — and oi
EUGENE ARAM. Wf
the old, bewildering, yet eloquent, theories, which from age to
age had at once misled and elevated the conjecture of past sages.
All this was a theme to which his listeners loved to listen, and
Madeline not the least. Youth, beauty, pomp, what are these,
in point of attraction, to a woman's heart, when compared to
eloquence ? — The magic of the tongue is the most dangerous
of all spells 1
CHAPTER VIIL
THE PBIVILEGE OF GENIUS. — LESTER's SATISFACTION AT THE ASPECT OF EVENTS.
— HIS CONVERSATION WITH WALTER. — A DISCOVERY.
Ale. I am for Lidian :
This accident, no doubt, will draw him from his hermit's life I
Lis. Spare my grief, and apprehend
What I should speak.
— Beaumont and Fletcher, 7^ Lover's Progress,
In the course of the various conversations our family of
Grassdale enjoyed with their singular neighbour, it appeared
that his knowledge had not been confined to the closet : at
times, he dropped remarks which showed that he had been
much among cities, and travelled with the design, of at least
with the vigilance, of the observer ; but he did not love to be
drawn into any detailed accounts of what he had seen, or
whither he had been : an habitual, though a gentle, reserve
kept watch over the past — not, indeed, that character of reserve
ivhich excites the doubt, but which inspires the interest. His
most gloomy moods were rather abrupt and fitful than morose,
and his usual bearing was calm, soft, and even tender.
There is a certain charm about great superiority of intellect
that winds into deep affections, which a much more constant
and even amiability of manners in lesser men often fails to
reach. Genius makes many enemies, but it makes sure friends
— friends who forgive much, who endure long, who exact little :
EUGENE ARAM.
they partake of the character of disciples as well as friends.
There lingers about the human heart a strongj inclination to look
upward — to revere : in this inclination lies the source of religion,
of loyalty, and also of the worship and immortality which are
rendered so cheerfully to the great of old. And, in truth, it is a
divine pleasure ! admiration seems in some measure to appro-
priate to ourselves the qualities it honours in others. We wed, —
we root ourselves to the natures we so love to coAtemplate, and
their life grows a part of our own. Thus, when a great man,
who has engrossed our thoughts, our conjectures, our homage,
dies, a gap seems suddenly left in the world ; a wheel in the
mechanism of our own being appears abruptly stilled ; a portion
of ourselves, and not our worst portion,— for how many pure,
high, generous sentiments it contains, — dies with him ! Yes ! it
is this love, so rare, so exalted, and so denied to all ordinarj'
men, which is the especial privilege of greatness, whether that
greatness be shown in wisdom, in enterprise, in virtue, or even,
till the world learns better, in the more daring and lofty order of
crime. A Socrates may claim it to-day — a Napoleon to-morrow ;
nay, a brigand chief, illustrious in the circle in which he lives,
may call it forth no less powerfully than the generous failings
of a Byron, or the sublime excellence of the greater Milton.
Lester saw with evident complacency the passion growing up
betv een his friend and his daughter ; he looked upon it as a tie
that would permanently reconcile Aram to the hearth of social
and domestic life ; a tie that would constitute the happiness of
his daughter, and secure to himself a relation in the man he felt
most inclined, of all he knew, to honour and esteem. He re-
marked in the gentleness and calm temper of Aram much that
was calculated to ensure domestic peace ; and, knowing the
peculiar disposition of Madeline, he felt that she was exactly the
person, not only to bear with the peculiarities of the student, but
to venerate their source. In short, the more he contemplated
the idea of this alliance, the more he was charmed with its
probability.
Musing on this subject, the good squire was one day walking
in his garden, when he perceived his nephew at some distance,
and rcaiarked that Walter, on seeing him, instead of coming
EUGENE ARAM. 89
forward to meet him, was about to turn down an alley in an
opposite direction,
A little pained at this, and remembering that Walter had of
late seemed estranged from himself, and greatly altered from the
high and cheerful spirits natural to his temper, Lester called to
his nephew: and Walter, reluctantly and slowly changing his
purpose of avoidance, advanced and met him.
" Why, Walter ! " said the uncle, taking his arm, " this is
somewhat unkind to shun me ; are you engaged in any pursuit
that requires secrecy or haste } "
" No, indeed, sir ! " said Walter, with some embarrassment ;
"but I thought you seemed wrapped in reflection, and would
naturally dislike being disturbed."
" Hem ! As to that, I have no reflections I wish concealed
from you, Walter, or which might not be benefited by your
advice." The youth pressed his uncle's hand, but made no
reply ; and Lester, after a pause, continued ; —
" I am delighted to think, Walter, that you seem entirely to
have overcome the unfavourable prepossession which at first you
testified towards our excellent neighbour. And, for my part, I
think he appears to be especially attracted towards yourself: he
seeks your company; and to me he always speaks of you in
terms which, coming from such a quarter, give me the most
lively gratification."
Walter bowed his head, but not in the delighted vanity with
which a young man generally receives the assurance of another's
praise.
" I own," renewed Lester, " that I consider our friendship with
Aram one of the most fortunate occurrences in my life ; at least,"
added he with a sigh, " of late years. I doubt not but you must
have observed the partiality with which our dear Madeline
evidently regards him ; and yet more the attachment to her,
which breaks forth from Aram, in spite of his habitual reserve
and self-control. You have surely noted this, Walter ? "
" I have," said Walter, in a low tone, and turning away
his head.
** And doubtless you share my satisfaction. It happens
fortunately now, that Madeline early contracted that studious
EUGENE ARAM.
and thoughtful turn, which, I must own, at one time gave mc
some uneasiness and vexation. It has taught her to appreciate
the value of a mind like Aram's. Formerly, my dear boy, I
hoped that at one time or another she and yourself might form
a dearer connection than that of cousins. But I was disap-
pointed, and I am now consoled. And indeed I think there is
that in Ellinor which might be yet more calculated to render
you happy ; that is, if the bias of your mind should ever lean
that way."
" You are very good," said Walter, bitterly. " I own I am
not flattered by your selection ; nor do I see why the plainer
and less brilliant of the two sisters must necessarily be the
fitter for me."
*' Nay," replied Lester, piqued, and justly angr>' ; ** I do not
think, even if Madeline have the advantage of her sister, that
you can find any fault with the personal or mental attractions of
Ellinor. But, indeed, this is not a matter in which relations
should interfere. I am far from any wish to prevent you from
choosing throughout the world any one whom you may prefer.
All I hope is, that your future wife will be like Ellinor in kind-
ness of heart and sweetness of temper."
" From choosing throughout the world I " repeated Walter ;
"and how in this nook am I to see the world ?"
"Walter, your voice is reproachful I Do I deserve it ?"
Walter was silent
" I have of late observed," continued Lester, " and with
wounded feelings, that you do not give me the same confidence,
or meet me with the same affection that you once delighted me
by manifesting towards me. I know of no cause for this change.
Do not let us, my son, for I may so call you — do not let us, as
we grow older, grow also more apart Time divides with a suffi-
cient demarcation the young from the old; why deepen the
necessary line ? You know well, that I have never from your
childhood insisted heavily on a guardian's authority. I have
always loved to contribute to your enjoyments, and shown you
how devoted I am to your interests, by the very frankness with
which I have consulted }ou on my own. If there be now on
your mind any secret grievance, or any secret wish, speak it.
EUGENE ARAM. 91
Walter, — you are alone with the friend on earth who loves you
best!"
Walter was wholly overcome by this address : he pressed his
good uncle's hand to his lips, and it was some moments before
he mustered self-coinposure sufficient to reply.
" You have ever, ever been to me all that the kindest parent,
the tenderest friend, could have been : — believe me, I am not
ungrateful. If of late I have been altered, the cause is not in
you. Let me speak freely : you encourage me to do so. I am
young, my temper is restless : I have a love of enterprise and
adventure : is it not natural that I should long to see the world ?
This is the cause of my late abstraction of mind. I have now
told you all : it is for you to decide."
Lester looked wistfully on his nephew's countenance before
he replied —
" It is as I gathered," said he, " from various remarks which
you have lately let fall. I cannot blame your wish to leave us ;
it is certainly natural ; nor can I oppose it. Go, Walter, when
you will."
The young man turned round with a lighted eye and flushed
cheek.
" And why, Walter," said Lester, interrupting his thanks,
"why this surprise.'* why this long doubt of my affection.?
Could you believe I should refuse a wish that, at your age, I
should have expressed myself.? You have wronged me; you
might have saved a world of pain to us both by acquainting me
with your desire when it was first formed : but, enough. I see
Madeline and Aram approach, — let us join them now, and
to-morrow we will arrange the time and method of your
departure."
" Forgive me, sir," said Walter, stopping abruptly as the glow
faded from his cheek, " I have not yet recovered myself ; I am
not fit for other society than yours. Excuse my joining my
cousin, and "
" Walter ! " said Lester, also stopping short, and looking full
on his nephew ; " a painful thought flashes upon me ' Would to
Heaven I may be wrong! — Have you ever felt for Madeline
more tenderly than for her sister ? "
EUGENE ARAM.
Walter literally trembled as he stood. The tears rushed into
Lester's eyes: — he grasped his nephew's hand warmly, —
"God comfort thee, my poor boy!" said he, with great
emotion ; " I never dreamed of this."
Walter felt now that he was understood. He gratefully
returned the pressure of his uncle's hand, and then, withdrawing
his own, darted down one of the intersecting walks, and was
almost instantly out of sight
CHAPTER IX
TUX tTATX or WALTER'S MIND.— AN ANGLER AND A MAN OW THX WOKLDl—
A COMPANION FOUND FOR WALTER.
This great disease for love I drt,'^
There is no tDiii^ue can tell the wo ;
I love the love that loves not me,
I may not mend, but mourning mo.
— T/te Mourning Maiden.
I in these flowery meads would be.
These crystal streams should solace me,
To whose harmonious bubbling voice
I with my angle would rejoice. — Jxaai fValion,
When Walter left his uncle, he hurried, scarcely conscious of
his steps, towards his favourite haunt by the water-side. From
a child, he had singled out that scene as the witness of his early
sorrows or boyish schemes ; and still, the solitude of the place
cherished the habits of his boyhood.
Long had he, unknown to himself, nourished an attachment
to his beautiful cousin ; nor did he awaken to the secret of his
heart, until, with an agonising jealousy, he penetrated the secret
at hn own. The reader has, doubtless, already perceived, that
it was thi.s jealousy which at the first occas'oncd Walter's dislike
to Aram : the consolation of that dislike was forbidden him now.
The gentleness and forbearance of the student's deportment had
taken away all ground of offence ; and Walter had sufficient
generosity to acknowledge his merits, while tortured by their
' Bear.
EUGENE ARAM. 93
effect. Silently, till this day, he had gnawed his heart, and found
for its despair no confidant and no comfort. The only wish that
he cherished was a feverish and gloomy desire to leave the scene
which witnessed the triumph of his rival. Everything around
had become hateful to his eyes, and a curse had lighted upon
the face of home. He thought now, with a bitter satisfaction,
that his escape was at hand ; in a few days he might be rid of
the gall and the pang, which every moment of his stay at Grass-
dale inflicted upon him. The sweet voice of Madeline he should
hear no more, subduing its silver sound for his rival's ear : — no
more he should watch apart, and himself unheeded, how timidly
her glance roved in search of another, or how vividly her cheek
flushed when the step of that happier one approached. Many
miles would at least shut out this picture from his view ; and in
absence, was it not possible that he might teach himself to
forget } Thus meditating, he arrived at the banks of the little
brooklet, and was awakened from his reverie by the sound of his
own name. He started, and saw the old corporal seated on the
stump of a tree, and busily employed in fixing to his line the
mimic likeness of what anglers, and, for aught we know, the rest
of the world, call the ** violet-fly."
" Ha ! master, — at my day's work, you see ; — fit for nothing
else now. When a musket's half worn out, schoolboys buy it —
pop it at sparrows. I be like the musk<^! but never mind — I
have not seen the world for nothing. We get reconciled to all
things : that's my way — ^augh ! Now, sir, you shall watch me
catch the finest trout you have seen this summer : know where
he lies — under the bush yonder. Whi — sh ! sir, whi — sh ! "
The corporal now gave his warrior soul up to the due guid-
ance of the violet-fly : now he whipped it lightly on the wave ;
now he slid it coquettishly along the surface : now it floated,
like an unconscious beauty, carelessly with the tide ; and now,
like an artful prude, it affected to loiter by the way, or to steal
into designing obscurity under the shade of some overhanging
bank. But. none of these manceuvres captivated the wary old
trout, on whose acquisition the corporal had set his heart ; and,
what was especially provoking, the angler could see distinctly
the dark outline of the intended victim as it lay at the bottom.
94 EUGENE ARAM.
— like some well-regulated bachelor, who eyes from afar the
charms he has discreetly resolved to neglect
The corporal waited till he could no longer blind himself
to the displeasing fact that the violet-fly was wholly ineffi-
cacious ; he then drew up his line, and replaced the contemned
beauty of the violet- fly with the novel attractions of the
yellow-dun.
** Now, sir," whispered he, lifting up his finger, and nodding
sagaciously to Walter. Softly dropped the yellow-dun on the
water, and swiftly did it glide before the gaze of the latent trout :
and now the trout seemed aroused from his apathy, behold, he
moved fonvard, balancing himself upon his fins : now he slowly
ascended towards the surface : you might see all the speckles of
his coat : — the corporal's heart stood still — he is now at a con-
venient distance from the yellow-dun ; lo, he surveys it stead-
fastly ; he ponders, he see-saws himself to and fro. The yellow-
dun sails away in aflfected indifference ; that indifference whets
the appetite of the hesitating gazer ; he darts forward ; he is
opp>osite the yellow-dun, — he pushes his nose against it with an
eager rudeness, — he — no, he does not bite, he recoils, he gazes
again with surprise and suspicion on the little charmer ; he fades
back slowly into the deeper water, and then, suddenly turning
his tail towards the disappointed bait, he makes off as fast as
he can, — yonder, — yonder, and disappears ! No, that's he
leaping yonder from the wave: Jupiter! what a noble fellow!
What leaps he at } — A real fly ! " D — n his eyes I " growled the
corporal.
* You might have caught him with a minnow," said Walter,
speaking for the first time.
" Minnow : " repeated the corporal, gruffly ; "ask your honour's
pardon. Minnow! — I have fished with the yellow-dun these
twenty years, and never knew it fail before. Minnow ! — baugh 1
But ask pardon ; your honour is very welcome to fish with a
minnow, if you please it."
" Thank you, Bunting. And pray what sport have you had
to-day ? "
" Oh, — good, good," quoth the corporal, snatching up his
basket and closing the cover, lest the young squire should
EUGENE ARAM. 95
pry into it. No man is more tenacious of his secrets than
your true angler, " Sent the best home two hours ago ; one
weighed three pounds on the faith of a man ; indeed, I'm
satisfied now ; time to give up : " and the corporal began to
disjoint his rod.
" Ah, sir ! " said he, with a half sigh, " a pretty river this, don't
mean to say it is not ; but the river Lea for my money. You
know the Lea ? — not a morning's walk from Lunnon. Mary
Gibson, my first sweetheart, lived by the bridge, — caught such
a trout there by the by ! — had beautiful eyes — black, round as
a cherry — five feet eight without shoes — might have listed in the
forty-second."
" Who, Bunting ! " said Walter, smiling ; " the lady or the
trout?"
* Augh ! — baugh ! — what } Oh, laughing at me, your honour;
you're welcome, sir. Love's a silly thing — know the world now
— ^have not fallen in love these ten years. I doubt — no offence,
sir, no offence — I doubt whether your honour and Miss EUinor
can say as much."
"I and MissEllinor !— you forget yourself strangely. Bunting."
said Walter, colouring with anger.
" Beg pardon, sir, beg pardon — rough soldier — lived away from
the world so long, words slipped out of my mouth — absent
without leave."
" But why," said Walter, smothering or conquering his vexa-
tion,— "why couple me with Miss Ellinor ? Did you imagine
that we — we were in love with each other ? "
" Indeed, sir, and if I did, 'tis no more than my neighbours
imagine too." «
" Humph ! Your neighbours are very silly, then, and very
wrong."
" Beg pardon, sir, again — always getting askew. Indeed some
did say it was Miss Madeline, but I says, — says I, — ' No ! I'm a
man of the world — see through a millstone ; Miss Madeline's
too easy like ; Miss Nelly blushes when he speaks ; ' scarlet is
Love's regimentals — it was ours in the forty-second, edged with
yellow — pepper-and-salt pantaloons ! For my part I think, — but
I've no business to think, howsomever — baugh 1 "
EUGENE ARAM.
" Pray what do you think, Mr. Bunting } Why do you
hesitate ? "
"'Fraid of offence — but I do think that Mastei Aram — ^your
honour understands — howsomever squire's daughter too great a
match for such as he ! "
Walter did not answer ; and the garrulous old soldier, who had
been the young man's playmate and companion since Walter
was a boy, and was therefore accustomed to the familiarity with
which he now spoke, continued, mingling with his abrupt prolixity
an occasional shrewdness of observation, which showed that he
was no inattentive commentator on the little and quiet world
around him, —
" Free to confess, Squire Walter, that I don't quite like this
larned man, as much as the rest of 'em — something queer about
him — can't see to the bottom of him — don't think he's quite
so meek and lamblike as he seems : — once saw a calm dead
pool in foreign parts — peered down into it — by little and little,
my eye got used to it — saw something dark at the bottom —
stared and stared— by Jupiter — a great big alligator! — walked
off immediately — never liked quiet pools since — augh, no! "
"An argument against quiet pools, perhaps, Bunting; but
scarcely against quiet people."
" Don't know as to that, your honour — much of a muchness.
I have seen Master Aram, demure as he looks, start, and bite his
lip, and change colour, and frown — he has an ugly frown, I can
tell ye, — when he thought no one nigh. A man who gets in a
passion with himself may be soon out of temper with others.
Free to confess, I should not like to see him married to that
stately, beautiful, young lady — but they do gossip about it in
the village. If it is not true, better put the squire on his guard
—false rumours often beget truths — beg pardon, your honour
— no business of mine — baugh ! But I'm a lone man, who have
seen the world, and I thinks on the things around me, and I turns
over the quid —now on this side, now on the other — 'tis my way,
sir — and — but I offend your honour."
"Not at all; I know you are an honest man. Bunting, and
well affected to our family : at the same time, it is neither pru-
dent nor charitable to speak harshly of our neighbours without
EUGENE ARAM.
sufficient cause. And really you seem to me to be a little hasty
in your judgment of a man so inoffensive in his habits, and so
justly and generally esteemed, as Mr. Aram."
"May be, sir — may be, — very right what you say. But I
thinks what I thinks all the same ; and, indeed, it is a thing that
puzzles me, how that strange-looking vagabond, as frighted the
ladies so, and who. Miss Nelly told me — for she saw them in
his pocket — carried pistols about him, as if he had been among
cannibals and Hottentots, instead of the peaceablest county
that man ever set foot in, should boast of his friendship with
this lamed schollard, and pass I dare swear a whole night in
his house ! Birds of a feather flock together — augh ! — sir ! "
" A man cannot surely be answerable for the respectability of
all his acquaintances, even though he feel obliged to offer them
the accommodation of a night's shelter } "
" Baugh ! " grunted the corporal. " Seen the world, sir — seen
the world — young gentlemen are always so good-natured ; 'tis a
pity, that the more one sees the more suspicious one grows..
One does not have gumption till one has been properly cheated
— one must be made a fool very often in order not to be fooled
at last ! "
" Well, corporal, I shall now have opportunities enough of
profiting by experience. I am going to leave Grassdale in a few
days, and learn suspicion and wisdom in the great world."
"Augh! baugh! — what!" cried the corporal, starting from-
the contemplative air which he had hitherto assumed, "the
great world.-* — how? — when.^ — going away? — who goes with
your honour ? "
" My honour's self ; I have no companion, unless you like to
attend me," said Walter, jestingly ; but the corporal affected,
"with his natural shrewdness, to take the proposition in earnest.
" I ! your honour's too good ; and indeed, though I say it, sir;
you might do worse : not but what I should be sorry to leave
nice snug home here, and this stream, though the trout have
been shy lately, — ah ! that was a mistake of yours, sir, recom-
mending the minnow ; and neighbour Dealtry, though his ale '9
not so good as 'twas last year ; and — and — but, in short, I always
loved your honour — dandled you on my knees ;■ — you recollect
6
^8 EUGENE ARAM.
the broadsword excrci:>e ? — one, two, three — augh ! baugh ! — and
if your honour really is going, why, rather than you should want
a proper person, who knows the world, to brush your coat, polish
your shoes, give you good advice — on the faith of a man, I'll go
with you myself ! "
This alacrity on the part of the corporal was far from displeas-
ing to Walter. The prop>osal he had at first made unthinkingly,
he now seriously thought advisable ; and at length it was settled
that the corporal should call the next morning at the manor-
house, and receive instructions to conclude arrangements for the
journey. Not forgetting, as the sagacious Bunting delicately
insinuated, " the wee settlements as to wages, and board-wages,
more a matter of form, like, than anything else — augh 1 **
CHAPTER X.
TH« LOVERS. — THK ENCOUNTER AND QUARREL OF THE RIVAL8.
Two such I saw, what time the labour'd ox
In his loose traces from the furrow came. — Comus.
Pedro. Now do me noble right
Rod. I'll satisfy you ;
But not by the sword.
—Beaumont and Fletcher, The Pilgrim.
While Walter and the corporal enjoyed the above conver-
sation, Madeline and Aram, whom Lester left to themselvesi,
were pursuing their walk along the solitary fields. Their love
had passed from the eye to the lip, and now found expression
in words.
"Observe," said he, as the light touch of one, who he felt loved
him entirely, rested on his arm, — " observe, as the later summer
now begins to breathe a more various and mellow glory into the
landscape, how singularly pure and lucid the atmosphere
becomes. When, two months ago, in the full flush of June, I
walked through these fields, a grey mist hid yon distant hills and
the far forest from my view. Now, with what a transparent
stillness the whole expanse of scenery spreads itself before us.
And kuch, Madeline, is the change that has conie over myself
EUGENE ARAM. 99
since that time. Then if I looked beyond the limited present,
all was dim and indistinct. Now, the mist has faded away — the
broad future extends before me, calm and bright with the hope
which is borrowed from your love ! "
We will not tax the patience of the reader, who seldom enters
with keen interest into the mere dialogue of love, with the
blushing Madeline's reply, or with all the soft vows and tender
confessions which the rich poetry of Aram's mind made yet
more delicious to the ear of his dreaming and devoted mistress.
"There is one circumstance," said Aram, "which casts a
momentary shade on the happiness I enjoy — my Madeline pro-
bably guesses its nature. I regret to see that the blessing of
your love must be purchased by the misery of another, and
that other the nephew of my kind friend. You have doubtless
observed the melancholy of Walter Lester, and have long since
known its origin } "
"Indeed, Eugene," answered Madeline, "it has given me great
pain to note what you refer to, for it would be a false delicacy in
me to deny that I have observed it. But Walter is young and
high-spirited ; nor do I think he is of a nature to love long
where there is no return."
" And what," said Aram, sorrowfully, — " what deduction from
reason can ever apply to love } Love is a very contradiction of
all the elements of our ordinary nature : it makes the proud
man meek, — the cheerTul, sad, — the high-spirited, tame ; our
strongest resolutions, our hardiest energy, fail before it. Believe
me, you cannot prophesy of its future effect in a man from any
knowledge of his past character, I grieve to think that the
blow falls upon one in early youth, ere the world's disappoint-
ments have blunted the heart, or the world's numerous interests
have multiplied its resources. Men's minds have been turned
when they have not well sifted the cause themselves, and their
fortunes marred, by one stroke on the affections of th;ir youth.
So at least have I read, Madeline, and so marked in others. For
myself, I knew nothing of love in its reality till I knew you.
But who can know you, and not sympathise with him who has
lest you ? "
" Ah, Eugene ! you at least overrate the influence which love
G 2
loo EUGENE ARAM.
produces on men. A little resentment and a little absence will
soon cure my cousin of an ill-placed and ill-requited attachment.
You do not think how easy it is to forget."
** Forget ! " said Aram, stopping abruptly ; '* ay, forget— it is
a strange truth I we do forget 1 The summer passes over the
furrow, and the corn springs up ; the sod forgets the flower of
the past year ; the battle-field forgets the blood that has been
spilt upon its turf ; the sky forgets the storm ; and the water the
noon-day sun that slept upon its bosom. • All Nature preaches
forget fulness. Its very order is the progress of oblivion. And
I — I — give me your hand, Madeline, — I ha ! ha I 1 forget too I "
As Aram spoke thus wildly, his countenance worked ; but his
voice was slow and scarcely audible ; he seemed rather conferring
with himself than addressing Madeline. But when his words
ceased, and he felt the soft hand of his betrothed, and, turning,
saw her anxious and wistful eyes fi.xed in alarm, yet in all
unsuspecting confidence, on his face : his features relaxed into
their usual serenity, and kissing the hand he clasped, he continued,
in a collected and steady tone, —
" Forgive me, my sweetest Madeline. These fitful and strange
moods sometimes come upon me yet. I have been so long in
the habit of pursuing any train of thought, however wild, that
presents itself to my mind, that I cannot easily break it, even in
your presence. All studious men — the twilight eremites of
books and closets — contract this ungraceful custom of soliloquy.
You know our abstraction is a common jest and proverb : you
must laugh me out of it. But stay, dearest ! — there is a rare herb
at your feet, let me gather it. So, do you note its leaves — this
l>cnding and silver flower? Let us rest on this bank, and I will
tell you of its qualities. Beautiful as it is, it has a poison."
The place in which the lovers rested is one which the villagers
to this day call "The Lady's Seat ; " for Madeline, whose history
is fondly preserved in that district, was afterwards wont
const.intly to repair to that bank (during a short absence of her
lover, hereafter to be noted), and subsequent events stamped with
interest ever)* spot she was known to have favoured with resort.
And when the flower had been duly conned, and the study dis-
missed, Aram, to whom all the signs of the seasons were familiar.
EUGENE ARAM. lot
pointed to her the thousand symptoms of the month which are
unheeded by less observant eyes ; not forgetting, as they thus
rechned, their hands clasped together, to couple each remark
with some allusion to his love, or some deduction which
heightened compliment into poetry. He bade her mark the
light gossamer as it floated on the air ; now soaring high — high
into the translucent atmosphere : now suddenly stooping, and
sailing away beneath the boughs, which ever and anon it hung
with a silken web, that by the next morn would glitter with a
thousand dew-drops. " And so," said he, fancifully, " does Love
lead forth its numberless creations, making the air its path and
empire ; ascending aloof at its wild will, hanging its meshes on
every bough, and bidding the common grass break into a fairy
lustre at the beam of the daily sun ! "
He pointed to her the spot, where, in the silent brake, the hare-
bells, now waxing rare and few, yet lingered — or where the
mystic ring on the soft turf conjured up the associations of
Oberon and his train. That superstition gave license and play
to his full memory and glowing fancy ; and Shakspeare —
Spenser — Ariosto — the magic of each mighty master of Fairy
Realm — he evoked, and poured into her transported ear. It was
precisely such arts, which to a gayer and more worldly nature
than Madeline's might have seemed but wearisome, that arrested
and won her imaginative and high-wrought mind. And thus he,
who to another might have proved but the retired and moody
student, became to her the very being of whom her " maiden
meditation" had dreamed — the master and magician of her fate.
Aram did not return to the house with Madeline ; he accom-
panied her to the garden-gate, and then, taking leave of her,
bent his way homeward. He had gained the entrance of the
little valley that led to his abode, when he saw Walter cross his
path at a short distance. His heart, naturally susceptible to
kindly emotion, smote him as he remarked the moody listless-
ness of the young man's step, and recalled the buoyant lightness
it was once wont habitually to wear. He quickened his pace,
and joined Walter before the latter was aware of his presence.
" Good evening," said he mildly ; " if you are going my way,
give me the benefit of your company."
lot EUGENE ARAM.
" My path lies yonder," replied Walter, somewhat sullenly ;
• I regret that it is different from yours."
•• In that case," said Aram, " I can delay my return home, and
will, with your leave, intrude my society upon you for some few
minutes.*
Walter bowed his head in reluctant assent. They walked or.
for some moments without speaking, the one unwilling, the other
seeking an occasion, to break the silence.
** This, to my mind," said Aram, at length, " is the most pleas-
ing landscape in the whole country ; observe the bashful water
stealing away among the woodlands. Methinks the wave is
endowed with an instinctive wisdom, that it thus shuns the
world."
" Rather," said Walter, " with the love for change which exists
everywhere in nature, it does not seek the shade until it has
passed by ' towered cities,* and ' the busy hum of men.' "
" I admire the shrewdness of your reply," rejoined Aram ;
* but note how far more pure and lovely are its waters in these
retreats, than when washing the walls of the reeking town,
receiving into its breast the taint of a thousand pollutions, vexed
by the sound, and stench, and unholy perturbation of men's
dwelling-place. Now it glasses only what is high or beautiful in
nature — the stars or the leafy banks. The wind that ruffles it is
clothed with perfumes ; the rivulet that swells it descends from
the everlasting mountains, or is formed by the rains of heaven.
Believe me, it is the type of a life that glides into solitude from
he weariness and fretful turmoil of the world.
•* • No flattery, hate, or envy lodgeth there ;
There no susnidon walled in proved steel.
Yet fearful of tne arms herself doth wear ;
I'ride is not there ; no tyrant there we feel I '"*
** I will not cope with you in simile or in poetry," said Walter,
as his lip cur\'cd ; " it is enough for me to think that life should
be spent in action. I hasten to prove if my judgment be
erroneous."
•* Are you, then, about to leave us?" inquired Aram.
• Yes, witliin a few days."
» Phinea* Fletcher.
EUGENE ARAM. loj
" Indeed ! I regret to hear it."
The answer sounded jarringly on the irritated nerves of the
disappointed rival.
" You do me more honour than I desire," said he, " in interest-
ing yourself, however lightly, in my schemes or fortune."
" Young man," replied Aram, coldly, " I never see the im-
petuous and yearning spirit of youth without a certain, and, it
may be, a painful interest. How feeble is the chance that its
hopes will be fulfilled ! Enough if it lose not all its loftier
aspirings as well as its brighter expectations."
Nothing more aroused the proud and fiery temper of Walter
Lester than the tone of superior wisdom and superior age which
his rival sometimes assumed towards him. More and more
displeased with his present companion, he answered, in no con-
ciliatory tone, " I cannot but consider the warning and the fears
of one, neither my relation nor my friend, in the light of a
gratuitous affront."
Ararm smiled as he answered, —
" There is no occasion for resentment Preserve this hot spirit
and this high self-confidence till you return again to these scenes,
and I shall be at once satisfied and corrected."
" Sir," said Walter, colouring, and irritated more by the smile
than the words of his rival, " I am not aware by what right or on
what ground you assume towards me the superiority, not only
of admonition but reproof! My uncle's preference towards you
gives you no authority over me. That preference I do not
pretend to share." — He paused for a moment, thinking Aram
might hasten to reply ; but as the student walked on with his
usual calmness of demeanour, he added, stung by the indifference
which he attributed, not altogether without truth, to disdain, —
" And since you have taken upon yourself to caution me, and to
forebode my inability to resist the contamination, as you would
term it; of the world, I tell you, that it may be happy for you to
bear so clear a conscience, so untouched a spirit, as that which
I now boast, and with which I trust in God and my own soul
I shall return to my birth-place. It is not the holy only that
love solitude ; and men may shun the world from another motive
than that of philosophy."
I04 EUGENE ARAM.
It was now Aram's turn to feel resentment, and this was
indeed an insinuation not only unwarrantable in itself, but one
which a man of so peaceable and guileless a life, affecting even
an extreme and rigid austerity of morals, might well be tempted
to repel with, scorn and indignation ; and Aram, however meek
and forbearing in general, testified in this instance that his
wonted gentleness arose from no lack of man's natural spirit.
He laid his hand commandingly on young Lester's shoulder,
and surveyed his countenance with a dark and menacing frown.
" Boy ! " said he, " were there meaning in your words, I should
(mark me !) avenge the insult ; — as it is, I despise it. Go ! "
So high and lofty was Aram's manner — so majestic was the
sternness of his rebuke, and the dignity of his bearing, as, waving
his hand, he now turned away, that Walter lost his self-possession
and stood fixed to the spot, abashed, and humbled from his late
anger. It was not till Aram had moved with a slow step several
paces backward toward his home, that the bold and haughty
temper of the young man returned to his aid. Ashanlfed of
himself for the momentary weakness he had betrayed, and
burning to redeem it, he hastened after the stately form of his
rival, and, planting himself full in his path, said, in a voice
half-choked with contending emotions, —
** Hold ! — you have given me the opportunity I have long
desired ; you yourself have now broken that peace which exi^ted
between us, and which to me was more bitter than wormwood.
You have dared, — yes, dared to use threatening language towards
me! I cgll on you to fulfil your threat. I tell you that I meant,
I desired, I thirsted to affront you. Now resent my purposed,
premeditated affront, as you will and can."
There was something remarkable in the contrasted figures of
the rivals, as they now stood fronting each other. The elastic
and vigorous form of Walter Lester, his sparkling eyes, his
sunburnt and glowing check, his clenched hands, and his whole
frame, alive and eloquent with the energy, the heat, the hasty
courage, and fiery spirit of youth : on the other hand, the
bending frame of the student, gradually rising into the dignity
of its full height— his pale check, in which the wan hues neither
deepened nor waned, his large eye raised to meet Walter's, bright.
EUGENE ARAM. 105
steady, and yet how calm ! Nothing weak, nothing irresolute,
could be traced in that form or that lofty countenance ; yet all
resentment had vanished from his aspect He seemed at once
tranquil and prepared.
"You designed to affront me!" said he; **it is well — it is a
noble confession ; and wherefore ? What do you propose to gain
by it ? — A man whose whole life is peace, you would provoke
to outrage. Would there be triumph in this, or disgrace ? — A
man, whom your uncle honours and loves, you would insult
without cause — you would waylay — you would, after watching
and creating your opportunity, entrap into defending himself.
Is this worthy of that high spirit of which you boasted ? — is
this worthy a generous anger, or a noble hatred ? Away ! you
malign yourself, I shrink from no quarrel — why should I ,^ I
have nothing to fear : my nerves are firm — my heart is faithful
to my will ; my habits may have diminished my strength, but it
is yet equal to that of most men. As to the weapons of the
world — they fall not to my use. I might be excused by the
most punctilious for .rejecting what becomes neither my station
nor my habjts of life ; but I learned thus much from books long
since, ' Hold thyself prepared for all things ; ' I am so prepared.
And as I command the spirit, I lack not the skill, to defend
myself, or return the hostility of another." As Aram thus said,
he drew a pistol from his bosom ; and pointed it leisurely towards
a tree, at the distance of some paces.
" Look," said he : " you note that small discoloured and white
stain in the bark — you can but just observe it; — he who can
send a bullet through that spot need not fear to meet the
quarrel which he seeks to avoid."
Walter turned mechanically, and indignant, though silent,
towards the tree. Aram fired, and the ball penetrated the
centre of the stain. He then replaced the pistol in his bosom,
and said, —
" Early in life I had many enemies, and I taught myself these
arts. From habit, I still bear about me the weapons I trust and
pray I may never have occasion to use. But to return. — I have
offended you — I have incurred your hatred — why ? What are
my sins ? "
io6 EUGENE ARAM.
" Do you ask the cause ? " said Walter, speaking between his
ground teeth. " Have you not traversed my views — blighted
uiy hopes — charmed away from me the affections which wQre
more to me than the world, and driven me to wander from my
home with a crushed spirit and a cheerless heart ? Are tliese
no causes for hate ? "
" Have I done this ? " said Aram, recoiling, and evidently and
powerfully affected. " Have I so injured you ? — It is true 1 1
know it — I perceive it — I read your heart; and — bear witness,
Heaven! — I feel for the wound that I, but with no guilty hand,
inflict upon you. Yet be just : — ask yourself, have I done aught
that you, in ray case, would have left undone ? Have I been
insolent in triumph, or haughty in success? If so, hate me, nay,
spurn me, now."
Walter turned his head irresolutely away.
" If it please you, that I accuse myself, in that I, a man
seared and lone at heart, presumed to come within the pale of
human affections; — that I exposed myself to cross another's
better and brighter hopes, or dared to soften my fate with the
tender and endearing ties that are meet alone for a piore genial
and youthful nature; — if it please you that I accuse and curse
myself for this — that I yielded to it with pain and with self-
reproach — that I shall think hereafter of what I unconsciously
cost you, with remorse — then be consoled 1 "
" It is enough," said Walter ; " let us part. I leave you with
more soreness at my late haste than I will acknowledge ; let
that content you : for myself, I ask for no apology or "
" But you shall have it amply," interrupted Aram, advancing
with a cordial openness of mien not usual to him. " I was all
to blame ; I should have remembered you were an injured man,
and suffered you to have said all you would. Words at best are
but a poor vent for a wronged and burning heart. It shall be
.so in future: speak your will, attack, upbraid, taunt me, I will
bear it all. And, indeed, even to myself there appears some
witchcraft, some glamoury, in what has chanced. What! I
favoured where you love ? Is it possible ? It might teach the
vainest to forswear vanity. You, the young, the buoyant, the
fresh, the beautiful } — And I, who have passed the glory and
EUGENE ARAM. 107
zest of life between dusty walls ; I who — well, well, Fate laughs
at probabilities ! "
Aram now seemed relapsing into one of his more abstracted
moods ; he ceased to speak aloud but his lips moved, and his
eyes grew fixed in reverie on the ground. Walter gazed at him
for some moments with mixed and contending sensations. Once
more, resentment and the bitter wrath of jealousy had faded
back into the remoter depths of his mind, and a certain interest
for his singular rival, despite of himself, crept into his breast
But this mysterious and fitful nature — was it one in which the
devoted Madeline would certainly find happiness and repose ? —
would she never regret her choice ? This question obtruded
itself upon him, and, while he sought to answer it, Aram, regain-
ing his composure, turned abruptly and offered him his hand.
Walter did not accept it ; he bowed with a cold aspect. " I
cannot give my hand without my heart," said he ; " we were foes
just now ; we are not friends yet. I am unreasonable in this, I
know, but "
" Be it so," interrupted Aram ; " I underetand you. I press
my goodwill on you no more. When this pang is forgotten,
when this wound is healed, and when you will have learned more
of him who is now your rival, we may meet again, with other
feelings on your side."
Thus they parted, and the solitary lamp which for weeks past
had been quenched at the wholesome hour in the student's
home, streamed from the casement throughout the whole of
that night : was it a witness of the calm and learned vigil, or of
the unresting heart ?
lol EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER XL
THI FAMILY SrPrER.— THE TWO SISTERS IN THEIR CIIAMHER. — A MISUNDER-
STANDING FOLLOWED BY A CONFESSION. — WALTERS APPROACHING DE-
PARTt'kE, AND THE CORPORAL'S BEHAVIOUR THERKON. — THE CORPORAL'S
FAVOURITE INTKUUUCEU TO THE READER.— THE CORPORAL PROVii^S HIUSELF
A SUBTLE DIPLOMATIST.
So we PTCw together
Like to a double cnerry, seeming parted,
But yet an union in partition.
— A Muisummer Nights Dream,
The oocporal had not taken his measures so badly in this stroke of artillerysliip.—
Tristram Shandy.
It was late that evening when Walter returned home ; the
little family were assembled at the last and lightest meal of the
day ; Ellinor silently made room for her cousin beside herself,
and that little kindness touched Walter. " Why did I not love
Jurt" thought he ; and he spoke to her in a tone so affectionate
that it made her heart thrill with delight. Lester was, on the
whole, the most pensive of the group ; but the old and young
man exchanged looks of restored confidence, which on the part
of the former were softened by a pitying tenderness.
When the cloth was removed, and .the servants gone, Lester
took it on himself to break to the sisters the intended departure
of their cousin. Madeline receive the news with painful blushes,
and a certain self-reproach ; for even where a woman has no
cause to blame herself, she, in these cases, feels a sort of remorse
at the unhappiness she occasions. But Ellinor rose suddenly
and left the room.
" And now," said Lester, " London will, I suppose, be your
first destination. I can furnish you with letters to some of my
old friends there : merrj' fellows they were once : you must take
care of the prodigality of their wine. There's John Courtland —
ah ! a seductive dog to drink with. Be sure and let me know how
honest John looks, and what he says of me. I recollect him as
if it were yesterday ; a rogui<«h eye, with a moisture in it ; full
checks; a straight nose ; Mack curled hair ; and teeth as even
as dies : — honest John showed his teeth pretty often, too : ha,
ha! how the dog loved a laugh! Well, and Peter Hales — Sir
EUGENE ARAM. 109
Peter now, has his uncle's baronetcy — a generous open-hearted
fellow as ever lived — will ask you very often to dinner — nay,
offer you money if you want it : but take care he does not lead
you into extravagances : out of debt out of danger, Walter. It
would have been well for poor Peter Hales, had he remembered
that maxim. Often and often have I been to see him in the
Marshalsea ; but he was the heir to good fortunes, though his
relations kept him close ; so I suppose he is well off now. His
estates lie in shire, on your road to London ; so, if he is at
his country-seat, you can beat up his quarters, and spend a
month or so with him : a most hospitable fellow."
With these little sketches of his contemporaries, the good
squire endeavoured to while the time, taking, it is true, some
pleasure in the youthful reminiscences they excited, but chiefly
designing to enliven the melancholy of his nephew. When, how-
ever, Madeline had retired, and they were alone, he drew his chair
closer to Walter's, and changed the conversation into a more
serious and anxious strain. The guardian and the ward sat up
late that night ; and when Walter retired to rest it was with
a heart more touched by his uncle's kindness than his own
sorrows.
But we are not about to close the day without a glance at the
charpber which the two sisters held in common. The night was
serene and starlit, and Madeline sat by the open window, leaning
her face upon her hand, and gazing on the lone house of her
lover, which might be seen afar across the landscape, the trees
sleeping around it, and one pale and steady light gleaming from
its lofty casement like a star.
** He has broken faith," said Madeline ; " I shall chide him for
this to-morrow. He promised me the light should be ever
quenched before this hour."
" Nay," said Ellinor, in a tone somewhat sharpened from its
native sweetness, and who now sat up in the bed, the curtain of
which was half-drawn aside, and the soft light of the skies rested
full upon her rounded neck and youthful countenance — " nay,
Madeline, do not loiter there any longer ; the air grows sharp
and cold, and the clock struck one several minutes since. Come,
sister, come 1 "
EUGENE /.RAM.
"I cannot sleep," replied Madeline, sighing, "and think that
yon light streann upon those studies which steal the healthful
hues from his cheek, and the very life from his heart."
** You are -nfatuated — you are bewitched by that man," said
EUinor, peevishly,
" And have I not cause — ample cause ? ** returned Madeline,
with all a girl's beautiful enthusiasm, as the colour mantled her
check, and gave it the only additional loveliness it could receive.
" When he speaks, is it not like music ? — or, rather, what music
so arrests and touches the heart ? Methinks it is heaven only to
gaze upon him, to note the changes of that majestic countenance
to set down as food for memory every look and every movement
But when the look turns to me — when the voice utters my name,
ah ! ElHnor, t/ieti it is not a wonder that I love him thus much,
but that any others should think they have known love^ and yet
not loved ///;// / And, indeed, I feel assured that what the
world calls love is not my love. Are there more Eugenes
in the world than one ? Who but Eugene cou/d be loved as I
love ?
" What I arc there none as worthy .? " said Ellinor half smiling.
" Can you ask it } " answered Madeline, with a simple wonder
in her voice : " whom would you compare — compare ! nay, place
within a hundred grades of the height which Eugene Aram
holds in this little world ? "
"This is folly — dotage," said Ellinor, indignantly: "surely
there are others as brave, as gentle, as kind, and if not so wise,
yet more fitted for the world."
" You mock me," replied Madeline, incredulously ; " whom
could you select } "
Ellinor blushed deeply — blushed from her snowy temples to
her yet whiter bosom as she answered : —
" If I said Walter Lester, could you deny it ? "
"Walter ! " repeated Madeline ; " he equal to Eugene Aram 1"
"Ay, and more than equal," said Ellinor, with spirit, and a
warm and angry tone. " And, indeed, Madeline," she continued
after a pause, " I lose something of that respect which, passing
a sister's love, I have always borne towards you, when I see the
unthinking and lavish idolatry you manifest to one who, but for
EUGENE ARAM.
a silver tongue and florid words, would rather want attractions
than be the wonder you esteem him. Fie Madeline ! I blush
for you when you speak ; it is unmaidenly so to love any one ! "
Madeline rose from the window ; but the angry word died on
her lips when she saw that Ellinor, who had worked her mind
beyond her self-control, had thrown herself back on the pillow, *
and now sobbed aloud.
The natural temper of the elder sister had always been much
more calm and even than that of the younger, who united with
her vivacity something of the passionate caprice and fitfulness
of her sex. And Madeline's affection for her had been tinged
by that character of forbearance and soothing which a superior
nature often manifests to one more imperfect, and which in this
instance did not desert her. She gently closed the window, and
gliding to the bed, threw her arms around her sister's neck and
kissed away her tears with a caressing fondness, that if Ellinor
resisted for one moment she returned with equal tenderness the
next.
"Indeed, dearest," said Madeline, gently, "I cannot guess
how I hurt you, and still less how Eugene has offended you ! "
" He has offended me in nothing," replied Ellinor, still
weeping, " if he has not stolen away all your affection from
me. But I was a foolish girl ; forgive me, as you always do ;
and at this time I need your kindness, for I am very, very
unhappy."
" Unhappy, dearest Nell, and why?**
Ellinor wept on without answering.
Madeline persisted in pressing for a reply ; and at length her
sister sobbed out, —
** I know that — that — Walter only has eyes for you, and
a heart for you, who neglect, who despise his love ; and I — I —
but no matter, he is going to leave us, and of me — poor me,
he will think no more ! "
Ellinor's attachment to their cousin, Madeline had long half
suspected, and she had often rallied her sister upon it ; indeed,
it might have been this suspicion which made her at the first
steel her breast against Walter's evident preference to herself.
But Ellinor had never till now seriously confessed how much her
IIS EUGENE ARAM.
heart was affected ; and Madeline, in the natural engrossment of
her own ardent and devoted love, had not of late spared much
observation to the tokens of her sister's. She was therefore
dismayed, if not surprised, as she now perceived the cause
of the peevishness Ellinor had just manifested, and by the
nature of the love she felt herself, she judged, and perhaps
somewhat overrated, the anguish that Ellinor endured.
She strove to comfort her by all the arguments which the
fertile ingenuity of kindness could invent : she prophesied
Walter's speedy return, with his boyish disappointment forgotten,
and with eyes no longer blinded to the attractions of one sister
by a bootless fancy for another. And though Ellinor interrupted
her from time to time with assertions, — now of Walter's eternal
constancy to his present idol, — now with yet more vehement
declarations of the certainty of his finding new objects for hi?
affections in new scenes, she yet admitted, by little and little, the
persuasive powers of Madeline to creep into her heart, and
brighten away its griefs with hope, till at last, with the tears yet
wet on her cheek, she fell asleep in her sister's arms.
And Madeline, though she would not stir from her post lest
the movement should awaken her sister, was yet prevented from
closing her eyes in a similar repose : ever and anon she breath-
lessly and gently raised herself to steal a glimpse of that solitary
light afar ; and ever as she looked, the ray greeted her eyes with
an unswerving and melancholy stillness, till the dawn crept
greyly over the heavens, and that speck of light, holier to her
than the stars, faded also with them beneath the broader lustre
of the day.
The next week was passed in preparations for Walter's
departure. At that time, and in that distant part of the
countr}', it was greatly the fashion among the younger travellers
to perform their excursions on horseback, and it was this method
of conveyance that Walter preferred. The best steed in the
squire's stable was therefore appropriated to his service, and a
strong black horse with a Roman nose and a long tail was
consigned to the mastery of Corporal Bunting. The squire
was delighted that his nephew had secured such an attendant
For the soldier, though odd and selfish, was a man of sense and
EUGENE ARAM. 113
experience, and Lester thought such quaHties might not be
without their use to a young master new to the common frauds
and daily usages of the world he was about to enter.
As for Bunting himself, he covered his secret exultation at the
prospect of change and board-wages with the cool semblance of
a man sacrificing his wishes to his affections. He made it his
peculiar study to impress upon the squire's mind the extent of
the sacrifice he was about to make. The bit cot had been just
whitewashed, the pet cat just lain in ; then, too, who would
dig, and gather seeds in the garden, defend the plants (plants !
the corporal could scarce count a dozen, and nine out of them
were cabbages ! ) from the impending frosts } It was exactly,
too, the time of year when the rheumatism paid flying visits to
the bones and loins of the worthy corporal ; and to think of his
*' galavanting about the country" when he ought to be guarding
against the sly foe, the lumbago, in the fortress of his chimney-
corner.
To all these murmurs and insinuations the good Lester
seriously inclined, not with the less sympathy, in that they
invariably ended in the corporal's slapping his manly thigh,
and swearing that he loved Master Walter like gunpowder,,
and that were it twenty times as much he would cheerfully do
it for the sake of his handsome young honour. Ever at this-
peroration the eyes of the squire began to twinkle and new
thanks were given to the veteran for his disinterested affection,.
and new promises pledged him in adequate return.
The pious Dealtry felt a little jealousy at the trust imparted
to his friend. He halted on his return from his farm, by the-
spruce stile which led to the demesne of the corporal, and eyed
the warrior somewhat sourly, as he now, in the cool of the even-
ing, sat without his door, arranging his fishing-tackle and flies-
in various little papers, which he carefully labelled by the help of
a stunted pen that had seen at least as much service as himself.
" Well, neighbour Bunting," said the little landlord, leaning
over the stile, but not passing its boundary, "and when do you
go ? You will have wet weather of it (looking up to the skies) ;:
you must take care of the rumatiz. At your age it's no trifle^
eh — hem."
n
114 EUGENE ARAM.
" My age ! should like to know — what mean by that ! my age,
indeed !~augh ! — bother !" gjunted Bunting, looking up from his
occupation. Peter chuckled inly at the corporal's displeasure,
and continued, as in an apologetic tone, —
" Oh, I ax your pardon, neighbour. I don't mean to say
you arc too old to travel. Why there was Hal Whitol, eighty-
two come next Michaelmas, took a trip to Lunnun last
year,—
•• ' For young and old, the stout, the poorly.
The eye of Cod be on them surely.' "
•* Bother ! ** said the corporal, turning round on his seat
" And what do you intend doing with the brindled cat } put
*un up in the saddle-bags ? You won't surely have the heart to
leave 'un."
"As to that," quoth the corporal, sighing, "the poor dumb
animal makes me sad to think on 't." And, putting down his
fish-hooks, he stroked the sides of an enormous cat, who now,
with tail on end, and back bowed up, and uttering her /eurs
sHSurrus — Anglic^, purr! rubbed herself to and fro athwart the
corp)orars legs,
" What staring there for } won't ye step in, man "i Can climb
the stile, I suppose } — augh ! "
" No, thank ye, neighbour. I do very well here, that is if you
can hear me ; your deafness is not so troublesome as it was last
win "
" Bother ! " interrupted the corporal, in a voice that made the
little landlord start bolt upright from the easy confidence of his
position. Nothing on earth so offended the perpendicular Jacob
liunting as any insinuation of increasing years or growing in-
firmities ; but at this moment, as he meditated putting Dealtry
to some use he prudently conquered the gathering anger, and
added, like the man of the world he justly plumed himself on
being, in a voice gentle as a dying howl, —
" What 'fraid on \ come in, there's good fellow : want to speak
to ye. Come do — a-u-g-h ! " the last sound being prolonged into
one of unutterable coaxingne.ss, and accompanied with a beck of
the hand and a wheedling wink.
F.UGENL ARAM. 115
These allurements the good Peter could not resist ; he
clambered the stile, and seated himself on the bench beside
the corporal.
"There now, fine fellow, fit for the forty-second," said Bunting,
clapping him on the back. "Well, and — a — nd — a beautiful cat,
isn't her ? "
" Ah ! " said Peter, very shortly — for though a remarkably
mild man, Peter did not love cats : moreover, we must now
inform the reader that the cat of Jacob Bunting was one more
feared than respected throughout the village. The corporal was
a cunning instructor of all animals : he could teach goldfinches
the use of the musket ; dogs, the art of the broadsword ; horses,
to dance hornpipes and pick pockets ; and he had relieved the
ennui of his solitary moments by imparting sundry accomplish-
ments to the ductile genius of his cat. Under his tuition puss
had learned to fetch and carry ; to turn over.head and tail like
a tumbler ; to run up your shoulder when you least expected it ;
to fly as if she were mad at anyone upon whom the corporal
thought fit to set her; and, above all, to rob larders, shelves, and
tables, and bring the produce to the corporal, who never failed
to consider such stray waifs lawful manorial acquisitions. These
little feline cultivations of talent, however delightful to the cor-
poral, and creditable to his powers of teaching the young idea
how to shoot, had, nevertheless, since the truth must be told,
rendered the corporal's cat a proverb and by-word throughout
the neighbourhood. Never was cat in such bad odour ; and the
dislike in which it was held was wonderfully increased by terror ;
for the creature was singularly large and robust, and withal of so
courageous a temper, that if you attempted to resist its invasion
of your property it forthwith set up its back, put down its ears,
opened its mouth, and bade you fully comprehend that what
it feloniously seized it could gallantly defend. More than
one gossip in the village had this notable cat hurried into
premature parturition as, on descending at daybreak into her
kitchen, the dame would descry the animal perched on the
dresser, having entered Heaven knows how, and glaring upon
her with its great green eyes and a malignant brownie expression
of countenance.
H 2
Ii6 EUGENE ARAM.
Various deputations had, indeed, from time to time arrived at
the corporal's cottage requesting the death, expulsion, or per-
petual imprisonment of the favourite. But the stout corporal
received them grimly, and dismissed them gruffly, and the cat
went on waxing in size and wickedness, and baffling, as if in-
spired by the devil, the various gins and traps set for its destruc-
tion. But never, perhaps, was there a greater disturbance and
perturbation in the little hamlet than when, some three weeks
since, the corporal's cat was known to be brought to bed, and
safely delivered of a numerous offspring. The village saw itself
overrun with a race and a perpetuity of corporal's cats. Perhaps,
too, their teacher growing more expert by practice, the descend-
ants might attain to even greater accomplishment than their
nefarious progenitor. No longer did the faint hope of being
delivered from their tormentor by an untimely or even natural
death occur to the harassed Grassdalians. Death was an in-
cident natural to one cat, however vivacious, but here was a
dynasty of cats ! Principes mortales, respublica cBterna I
Now the corporal loved this creature better, yes, better than
anything in the world except travelling and board wages ; and
he was sorely perplexed in his mind how he should be able to
dispose of her safdy in his absence. He was aware of the
general enmity she had inspired, and trembled to anticipate its
probable result when he was no longer by to afford her shelter
and protection. The .squire had, indeed, offered her an asylum
at the manor-hou.sc ; but the squire's cook was the cat's most
embittered enemy ; and what man can answer for the peaceable
behaviour of his cook } The corporal, tiierefore, with a reluctant
sigh, renounced the friendly offer, and after lying awake three
nights, and turning over in his mind the characters, consciences,
and capabilities of all his neighbours, he came at last to the con-
viction that there was no one with whom he could so safely
intrust his cat as Peter Dcaltry. It is true, as we said before,
that Peter was no lover of cats; and the task of persuading him
to afford board and lodging to a cat, of all cats the most odious
and malignant, was therefore no easy matter. But to a man of
the world what intrigue is impossible.'
The finest diplomatist in Europe might have taken a lesson
EUGENE ARAM. 117
from the corporal, as he now proceeded earnestly towards the
accomplishment of his project.
He took the cat, which, by the by, we forgot to say that
he had thought fit to christen after himself, and to honour with
a name, somewhat lengthy for a cat (but, indeed, this was no
ordinary cat!) viz. Jacobina — he took Jacobina then, we Siay,
upon his lap, and stroking her brindled sides with great tender-
ness, he bade Dealtry remark how singularly quiet the animal
was in its manners. Nay, he was not contented until Peter
himself had patted her with a timorous hand, and had reluctantly
submitted the said hand to the honour of being licked by the
cat in return. Jacobina, who, to do her justice, was ahvays
meek enough in the presence and at the will of her master, was,
fortunately, this day, on her very best behaviour.
" Them dumb animals be mighty grateful," quoth the
corporal.
" Ah ! " rejoined Peter, wiping his hand with his pocket-
handkerchief.
" But, Lord ! what scandal there be in the world I *
" 'Though slander's breath may raise a storm.
It quickly does decay 1 ' "
muttered Peter.
" Very well, very true ; sensible verses those," said the cor-
poral, approvingly : " and yet mischiefs often done before the
amends come. Body o' me, it makes a man sick of his kind,
ashamed to belong to the race of men, to see the envy that
abounds in this here sublunary wale of tears ! " said the corporal,
lifting up his eyes.
Peter stared at him with open mouth ; the hypocritical rascal
continued, after a pause, —
"Now there's Jacobina, 'cause she's a good cat, a faithful
servant, the whole village is against her : such lies as they tell
on her, such wappers, you'd think she was the devil in garnet !
I grant, I grant," added the corporal, in a tone of apologetic
candour, "that she's wild, saucy, knows her friends from her
foes, steals Goody Solomon's butler; but what then? Goody
Solomon's d — d b — h ! Goody Solomon sold beer in opposition
Il8 EUGLNE ARAM.
/ __^
to you, set up a public ; you do not like Goody Solomon, Peter
Dealtry?"
** If that were all Jacobina had done ! " said the landlord,
grinning.
"All ! what else did she do ? Why she eat up John Tomkins's
canary bird ; and did not John Tomkins, saucy rascal ! say you
could not sing better nor a raven ? "
'• I have nothing to say against the poor creature for that,"'
said Peter, stroking the cat of his own accord. " Cats wi// eat
birds, 'tis the 'spensation of Providence. But what, corporal ! "
and Peter, hastily withdrawing his hand, hurried it into his
breeches' pocket — " but what ! did not she scratch Joe Webster's
little boy's hand into ribands, because the boy tried to prevent
her running off with a ball of string ? "
" And well," grunted the corporal, " that was not Jacobina's
doing ; that was my doing. I wanted the string — offered to pay
a penny for it— think of that ! "
" It was priced twopence ha'penny," said Peter.
" Augh — baugh ! you would not pay Joe Webster all he asks !
What's the use of being a man of the world, unless one makes
one's tradesmen bate a bit ? Bargaining is not cheating, I hope.'"
"Heaven forbid!" said Peter.
•* But as to the bit string, Jacobina took it solely for your
sake. Ah, she did not think j^ou were to turn against her ! "
So saying, the corporal got up, walked into his house, and
presently came back with a little net in his hand.
" There, Peter, net for you, to hold lemons. Thank Jacobina
for that ; she got the string. Says I to her one day, as I was
bitting, as I might be now, without the door, ' Jacobina, Peter
Dealtry 's a good fellow, and he keeps his lemons in a bag :
bad habit, — get mouldy, — we'll make him a net :* and Jacobina
purred (stroke the poor creature, Peter !) — so Jacobina and I
took a walk, and when we came to Joe Webster's, I pointed out
the ball of twine to her. So, for your sake, Peter, she got into
this here .scrape — augh."
" Ah : " quoth I'ettr, laughing, " poor puss ! poor pu.ssy ! poor
little pussy ! "
" And now, Peter," said the corporal, taking his friend's hand,
EUGENE ARAM. 119
" I am going to prove friendship to you — going to do you great
favour."
"Aha!" said Peter, "my good friend, I'm very much obliged
to you. I know your kind heart, but I really don't want
any "
" Bother ! " cried the corporal ; " I'm not the man as makes
much of doing a friend a kindness. Hold jaw ! tell you what, —
tell you what : am going away on Wednesday at daybreak, and
in my absence you shall "
" What ? my good corporal."
" Take charge of Jacobina ! "
" Take charge of the devil ! " cried Peter.
" A ugh ! — baugh ! — what wqrds. are those ? Listen to me."
" I won't ! "
"You shall!"
" I'll be d — d if I do ! " quoth Peteij, sturdily. It was the first
time he had been known to swear since he was parish clerk.
"Very well, very well ! " said the corporal, chucking up his
chin, " Jacobina can take care of herself 1 Jacobina knows her
friends and her foes as well as her master ! Jacobina never
injures her friends, never forgives foes. Look to yourself! look to
yourself ! insult my cat, insult me ! Swear at Jacobina, indeed I "
" If she steals my cream ! " cried Peter.
" Did she ever steal your cream ? "
" No ! but if "
" Did she ever steal your cream ? "
" I can't say she ever did."
" Or anything else of yours .? "
" Not that I know of ; but '*
" Never too late to mend."
«If "
" Will you listen to me, or not ? **
"Well"
"You'll listen.?'*
"Yes."
" Know then, that I wanted to do you kindness,"
"Humph!"
*' Hold jaw : I taught Jacobina all she knows*
EUGENE ARAM.
" Morc's the pity ! "
"Hold Jaw! I taught her to respect her friends,— never to
commit herself in-doors — never to steal at home — never to fly at
home — navcr to scratch at home — to kill mice and rats — to
bring all she catches to her master — to do what he tells her —
and to defend his house as well as a mastiff: and this invaluable
creature I was going to lend you : — won't now, d — d if I do !"
" Humph."
" Hold jaw ! When I am gone, Jacobina will have no one to
feed her. She'll feed herself^will go to every larder, every
house in the place — yours best larder, best house ; — will come
to you oftcncst If your wife attempts to drive her away,
scratch her eyes out ; if you disturb her, serve you worse than
Joe Webster's little boy : — wanted to prevent this — won't now,
a— d if I do ! "
" But, corporal, how would it mend the matter to take the
devil in-doors ? "
"Devil! don't call names. Did I not tell you, only one
Jacobina does not hurt is her master.' — make you her master:
now d'ye see ? "
" It is very hard," said Peter, grumblingly, " that the only way
I can defend myself from this villainous creature is to take her
into my house."
"Villainous! You ought to be proud of her affection. S/ic
returns good for evil — she always loved you ; see how she rubs
herself against you — and that's the reason why I selected you
from the whole village to take care of her ; but you at once
injure yourself and refuse to do your friend a service. How-
.somevcr, you know I shall be with young squire, and he'll be
master here one of these days, and I shall have an influence
over him — you'll sec — you'll see. Look that there's not another
Spotted Dog set up — augh ! — bother ! "
"Hut ub.it would my wife say, if I took the cat.' she can't
abide its n.inic."
" Let n-iC alone to talk to your wife. \Vl)at would she say if I
bring her from Lunnun town a fine silk gown, or a neat shawl
with a blue bonier— VjUic becomes licr. or a ta)-chest — that will
do for you both, and would set off the little back parlour?
EUGENE ARAM. 121
Mahofyany tay-chest, inlaid at top — initials in silver, J. B. to D.
and P. D. ; two boxes for tay, and a bowl for sugar in the
middle. — Ah ! ah ! Love me, love my cat ! When was Jacob
Bunting ungrateful ? — augh ! "
" Well, well ! will you talk to Dorothy about it ?"
^ I shall have your consent, then ? Thanks, my dear, dear
Peter ; 'pon my soul you're a fine fellow ! you see, you're great
man of the parish. If you protect her, none dare injure ; if you
scout her, all set upon her. For, as you said, or rather sung,
t'other Sunday — capital voice you were in, too, —
*' ' The mighty tyrants without cause.
Conspire her blood to shed ! ' "
" I did not think you had so good a memory, corporal," said
Peter, smiling ; — the cat was now curling itself up in his lap :
•'after all, Jacobina — what a deuce of a name! — seems gentle
enough." »
."Gentle as a lamb, soft as butter, kind as cream, and such a
mo'iser !"
" But I don't think Dorothy — "
" I'll settle Dorothy."
" Well, when will you look up } "
" Come and take a dish of tay with you in half an hour ; — you
want a new tay-chest ; something new and genteel."
'* I think we do," said Peter, rising and gently depositing the
cat on the ground.
" Aha ! we'll see to it ! — we'll see ! Good-by for the present —
in half an hour be with you ! "
The corporal, left alone with Jacobina, eyed her intently, and
burst into the following pathetic address : —
'• Well, Jacobina ! you little know the pains I takes to serve
you — the lies I tells for you — endangered my precious soul for
your sake, you jade ! Ah ! may well rub }Our sides against me.
Jacobina 1 Jacobina ! you be the only thing in the world that
cares a button for me, I have neither kith nor kin. You are
daughter — friend — wife to me : if an) thing happened to you, I
should not have the heart to love anything else. And body
o' me, but you be as kind as any mistress, and much more
tractable than any wife ; but the world gives you a bad name,
123 EUGENE ARAM.
Jacobina. Why ? Is it that you do worse than the Vv orld do ?
You has no moraUty in you, Jacobina ; well, but has the world ?
No ! But it has humbug — you have no humbug. Jacobina. On
the faith of a man, Jacobina, you be better than the world ! —
baugh ! You takes care of your own interest, but you takes
care of your master's too ! — You loves me well as yourself. Few
cats can say the same, Jacobina ! and no gossip that flings a
stone at your pretty brindled skin can say half as much. We
must not forget your kittens, Jacobina ; you have four left — they
must be provided for. Why not a cat's children as well as a
courtier's } I have got you a comfortable home, Jacobina ; take
care of yourself, and don't fall in love with every tom-cat in the
place. Be sober, and lead a single life till my return. Come,
Jacobina, we will lock up the house, and go and see the quarters
I have provided for you. — Heighol"
As he finished his harangue, the corporal locked the door of
his cottage, and Jacobina, trotting by his side, he stalked with
his usual stateliness to The Spotted Dog.
Dame Dorothy Dealtry received him with a clouded brow ;
but the man of the world knew whom he h&d, to deal with. On
Wednesday morning Jacobina was inducted into the comforts of
the hearth of mine host ;— and her four little kittens mewed hard
by, from the sinecure of a basket lined with flannel.
Reader, here is wisdom in this chapter : it is not every man
nvho knows how to dispose of his cat I
CHAPTER XXII.
A rrtANOE HABIT. — WAI.TF.k's INTERVIFW WITH MADF.LINB. — HER GENEROUS
AND CONFIDING DISPOSITION. — WALTKR's ANGER. — THE PARTING MEAL. —
CONVr.RSATION BKTWEEN THE UNCLE AKD NEPHEW. — WALTER ALONE. —
SLKEP THE BLKSSING OF THE YOUNG.
/"<«//. Out, out, unworthy to speak where he breatheth,
• • • • &c.
/Vw/. Well now, my wiiule venture is forth, I will resolve to depart.
— Ben Jonson, Avery Man out of his Humour.
It was now the eve before Walter's departure, and on returning
home from a farewell walk among his favourite haunts, he found
Aram, whose visit had been made during Walter's absence, now
EUGENE ARAM. 123
Standing on the threshold of the door, and taking leave of
Madeline and her father, Aram and Walter had only met twice
before since the interview we recorded, and each time Walter
had taken care that the meeting should be but of short duration.
In these brief encounters Aram's manner had been even more
gentle than heretofore ; that of Walter's more cold and distant.
And now, as they thus unexpectedly met at the door, Aram,
looking at him earnestly, said,
" Farewell, sir ! You are to leave us for some time, I hear.
Heaven speed you ! " Then he added, in a lower tone, " Will
you take my hand, now, in parting ? "
As he said, he put forth his hand, — it was the left.
" Let it be the right hand," observed the elder Lester, smiling :
" it is a luckier omen."
" I think not," said Aram, dryly. And Walter noted that he
had never remembered him to give his right hand to any one,
even to Madeline : the peculiarity of this habit might, however,
arise from an awkward early habit ; it was certainly scarce
worth observing, and Walter had already coldly touched the
hand extended to him when Lester said carelessly,
" Is there any superstition that makes you think, as some of
the ancients did, the left hand luckier than the right ? "
" Yes," replied Aram ; " a superstition. Adieu."
The student departed ; Madehne slowly walked up one of the
garden alleys, and thither Walter, after whispering to his uncle,
followed her.
There is something in those bitter feelings which are the
offspring of disappointed love ; somethiug in the intolerable
anguish of well-founded jealousy, that, when the first shock is
over, often hardens, and perhaps elevates the character. The
sterner powers that we arouse within us to combat a passion
that can no longer be worthily indulged, are never afterwards
wholly allayed. Like the allies which a nation summons to its
bosom to defend it from its foes, they expel the enemy onl}' to
find a settlement for themselves. The mind of every man
who conquers an unfortunate attachment becomes stronger than
before ; it may be for evil, it may be for good, but the capacities
for either are more vigorous and collected.
tt4 EUGENE ARAM.
The last few weeks had done more for Walter's character than
years of ordinary, even of happy emotion, might have eflected.
He had passed from youth to manhood, and with the sadness,
had acquired also something of the dignity, of experience. Not
that we would say that he had subdued his love, but he had
made the first step towards it ; he had resolved that at all
hazards it should dr subdued.
As he now joined Madeline, and she perceived him by her
^ide, her embarrassment was more evident than his. She feared
some avowal, and, from his temper, perhaps some violence, on
his part However, she was the first to speak : women, in such
cases, always are.
" It is a beautiful evening," said she, " and the sun set in
promise of a fine day for your journey to-morrow."
Walter walked on silently ; his heart was full. " Madeline,"
he said at length, " dear Madeline, give me your hand. Nay, do
not fear me ; I know what you think, and you are right : I
loved — 1 still love you ! but I know well that I can have no
hope in making this confession ; and when I ask you for your
hand, Madeline, it is only to convince you that I have no suit to
press : had I, I would not dare to touch that hand."
Madeline, wondering and embarrassed, gave him her hand ;
he held it for a moment with a trembling clasp, pressed it to
his lips, and then resigned it.
"Yes, Madeline, my cousin, my sweet cousin; I have loved
you deeply, but silently, long before my heart could unravel the
mystery of the feelings with which it glowed, liut this — all this
— it were now idle to repeat. I know that the heart whose
possession would have made my whole life a dream, a transport,
is given to another. I have not sought you now, Madeline, to
repine at this, or to vex you by the tal^ of any suffering I may
endure ; I am come only to give )ou the parting wishes, the
parting blessing, of one who, wherever he goes, or whatever
befall him, will always think of you as the brightest and love-
liest of human beings. May )'ou be hapj)/, yes, even with
another I'
"Oh, Walter ! " ^aid Madeline, affected to tears, "if I ever
encouraged — if I ever ltd you to hope for more than the warm.
EUGENE ARAM. 125
the sisterly affection I bear you, how bitterly I should reproach
myself!"
"You never did, dear Madeline ; I asked for no inducement to
love you, — I never dreamed of seeking a motive or inquiring if I
had cause to hope. But as I am now about to quit you, and as
you confess you feel for me a sister's affection, will you give me
leave to speak to you as a brotlier might ? "
Madeline held out her hand to him with frank cordiality.
"Yes!" said she, "speak!"
" Then," said Walter, turning away his head in a spirit of
delicacy that did him honour, " is it yet all too late for me to
say one word of caution that relates to — Eugene Aram ? "
" Of caution ! you alarm me, Walter : speak ! has aught hap-
pened to him ? I saw him as lately as yourself. Does aught
threaten him ? Speak, I implore you — quick ! "
" I know of no danger to ///;// / " replied Walter, stung to
perceive the breathless anxiety v/ith which Madeline spoke ;
" but pause, my cousin ; may there be no danger to you from
this man .?"
"Walter!"
" I grant him wise, learned, gentle — nay, more than all, bearing
about him a spell, a fascination, by which he softens, or awes at
will, and which even I cannot resist. But yet his abstracted
mood, his gloomy life, certain words that have broken from
him unawares — certain tell-tale emotions which words of mine,
heedlessly said, have fiercely aroused, all united, inspire me —
shall I say it.? — with fear and distrust. I cannot think him
altogether the calm and pure being he appears. Madeline, I
have asked myself again and again, is this suspicion the effect of
jealousy ? do I scan his bearing with the jaundiced eye of dis-
appointed rivalship } And I have satisfied my conscience that
my judgment is not thus biased. Stay! listen yet a little
while ! You have a high, a thoughtful mind. Exert it now.
Consider your whole happiness rests on one step! Pause,
examine, compare ! Remember, you have not of Aram, as of
those whom you have hitherto mixed with, the eye-witness of a
life ! You ca/i know but little of his real temper, his secret
qualities ; still less of the tenor of his former existence. I only
1^ EUGENE ARAM.
ask of you, for your own sake, for my sake, your sister's sake,
and your good father's, not to judge too rashly! Love him, if
you will ; but observe him ! "
'Have you done?" said Madeline, who had hitherto with
difficulty contained herself; "then hear me. Was it I — was it
Madeline Lester whom you asked to play the watch, to enact
the spy upon the man whom she exults in loving } Was it not
enough that j^ou should descend to mark down each incautious
look — to chronicle every heedless word — to draw dark deduc-
tions from the unsuspecting confidence of my father's friend — to
lie in wait — to hang with a foe's malignity upon the unbendings
of familiar intercourse — to extort anger from gentleness itself,
that you might wrest the anger into crime ! Shame, shame upon
you for the meanness I And must you also suppose that I, to
whose trust he has given his noble heart, will receive it only to
play the eavesdropper to its secrets ? Away ! "
The generous blood crimsoned the cheek and brow of this
high-spirited girl, as she uttered her galling reproof; her eyes
sparkled, her lip quivered, her whole frame seemed to have
grown larger with the majesty of indignant love.
"Cruel, unjust, ungrateful !" ejaculated Walter, pale with rage,
and trembling under the conflict of his roused and wounded
feelings. " Is it thus you answer the warning of too disinterested
and .self-forgetful a love ? "
" Love ! " exclaimed Madeline. " Grant me patience ! — Love !
It was but now I thought myself honoured by the affection you
said you bore me. At this instant, I blush to have called forth
a single sentiment in one who knows so little what love is I
Love ! — methought that word denoted all that was high and
noble in human nature — confidence, hope, devotion, sacrifice of
all thought of self! but you would make it the type and concen-
tration of all that lowers and debases ! — suspicion — caviU— fear
— selfishness in all its shapes I Out on you ! — /ove /"
" Enough, enough ! Say no more, Madeline ; say no more.
We part not as I had hoped : but be it so. You arc changed
indeed if your conscience smite you not hereafter for this
injustice. Farewell, and may you never regret, not only the
heart you have rejected, but the friendship you have belied."
EUGENE ARAM. 187
With these words, and choked by his emotions, Walter hastily
strode away.
He hurried into the house, and into a little room adjoining
the chamber in which he slept, and which had been also appro-
priated solely to his use. It was now spread with boxes and
trunks, some half-packed, some corded, and inscribed with the
address to which they were to be sent in London. All these
mute tokens of his approaching departure struck upon his
excited feelings with a suddenness that overpowered him.
" And it is thus — thus," said he, aloud, " that I am to leave,
for the first time, my childhood's home ! "
He threw himself on his chair, and, covering his face with his
hands, burst, fairly subdued and unmanned, into a paroxysm of
tears.
When this emotion was over, he felt as if his love for Madeline
had also disappeared ; a sore and insulted feeling was all that
her image now recalled to him. This idea gave him some con-
solation. "Thank Heaven!" he muttered; "thank Heaven, I
am cured at last 1 "
The thanksgiving was scarcely over before the door opened
softly, and Ellinor, not perceiving him where he sat, entered the
room, and laid on the table a purse which she had long promised
to knit him, and which seemed now designed as a parting gift.
She sighed heavily as she laid it down, and he observed that
her eyes seemed red as with weeping.
He did not move, and Ellinor left the room without discover-
ing him ; but he remained there till dark, musing on her appa-
rition; and before he went down stairs he took up the little
purse, kissed it, and put it carefully into his bosom.
He sat next to Ellinor at supper that evening, and, though he
did not say much, his last words were more to her than words
had ever been before. When he took leave of her for the night,
he whispered, as he kissed her cheek, " God bless you, dearest
Ellinor ! and till I return take care of yourself, for the sake of
one who loves you now better than anything on earth."
Lester had just left the room to write some letters for Walter;
and Madeline, who had hitherto sat absorbed and silent by the
window, approached Walter, and offered him her hand.
128 EUGENE ARAM.
'* Forgive me, my dear cousin," she said, in her softest voice.
" I feel that I was hasty, and to blame. Believe me, I am now
at least grateful, warmly grateful, for the kindness of your
motives."
*• Not so," said Walter, bitterly ; " the advice of a friend is only
meanness."
"Come, come, forgive me; pray do not let us part unkindly.
When did we ever quarrel before ? I was wrong— grievously
wrong. I will perform any penance you may enjoin."
"Agreed, then: follow my admonitions."
"Ah! anything else," said Madeline, gravely, and colouring
deeply.
Walter said no more; he pressed her hand lightly, and turned
away.
•* Is all forgiven ? " said she, in .so bewitching a tone, and with
so bright a smile, that Walter, against his conscience, answered
" xes.
The sisters left the room ; I know not which of the two
received his last glance.
Lester now returned with the letters. " There is one charge,
my dear boy," said he, in concluding the moral injunctions and
experienced suggestions with which the young generally leave
the ancestral home — " there is one charge which I need not
commend to your ingenuity and zeal. You know my strong
conviction that your father, my poor brother, still lives. Is it
necessary for me to tell you to exert yourself by all ways, and
in all means, to discover some clue to his fate } Who knows,"
added Lester, with a smile, " but that you may find him a rich
nabob! I confess that I snould feel but little surprise if it were
so ; but, at all events, you will make every possible inquiry. I
have written down in this paper the few particulars concerning
him which I have been enabled to glean since he left his home ;
the places where he was last seen, the false names he assumed,
&c. I shall wait with great anxiety for any fuller success to
your researches."
" You needed not, my dear uncle," said Walter, seriously, "to
have spoken to me on this subject. No one, not even yourself,
can have felt \v!)at I have — can have cherished the same anxiety,
EUGENE ARAM. 129
nursed the same hope, indulged the same conjecture. I have
not, it is true, often of late years spoken to you on a matter so
near to us both ; but I have spent whole hours in guesses at my
father's fate, and in dreams that for me was reserved the proud
task to discover it. I will not say, indeed, that it makes at this
moment the chief motive for my desire to travel, but in travel it
will become my chief object. Perhaps I may find him not only
rich — that, for my part, is but a minor wish — but sobered, and
reformed from the errors and wildness of his earlier manhood.
Oh, what should be his gratitude to you for all the care with
which you have supplied to the forsaken child the father's place ;
and not the least that you have, in softening the colours of his
conduct, taught me still to prize and seek for a father's love ! "
"You have a kind heart, Walter," said the good old man,
pressing his nephew's hand, " and that has more than repaid me
for the little I have done for you : it is better to sow a good
heart with kindness than a field with corn, for the heart's harvest
is perpetual."
Many and earnest that night were the meditations of Walter
Lester. He was about to quit the home in which youth had
been passed — in which first love had been formed and blighted :
the world was before him ; but there was something more grave
than pleasure — more steady than enterprise — that beckoned him
to its paths. The deep mystery that for so many years had
hung over the fate of his parent, it might indeed be his lot to
pierce ; and, with a common waywardness in our nature, the
restless son felt his interest in that parent the livelier, from the
very circumstance of remembering nothing of his person. Affec-
tion had been nursed by curiosity and imagination ; and the bad
father was thus more fortunate in winning the heart of the son,
than had he, perhaps, by the tenderness of years, deserved that
affection.
Oppressed and feverish, Walter opened the lattice of his room,
and looked forth on the night. The broad harvest-moon was in
the heavens, and filled the air as with a softer and holier day.
At a distance its light just gave the dark outline of Aram's
house, and beneath the window it lay, bright and steady on the
green, still churchyard, that adjoined the house. The air and
I
ly EUGENE ARAM.
the light allayed the fitfulness at the young man's heart, but
served to solemnise the project and desire with which it beat.
Still leaning from the casement, with his eyes fixed upon the
tranquil scene below, he poured forth the prayer, that to his
hands might the discovery of his lost sire be granted. The
prayer seemed to lift the oppression from his breast ; he felt
cheerful and relieved, and, flinging himself on his bed, soon fell
into the sound and healthful sleep of youth. And oh ! let youth
cherish that happiest of earthly boons while yet it is at its
cominand : — for there comcth the day to all, when " neither the
voice of the lute nor the birds " * shall bring back the sweet
slumbers that fell on their young eyes, as unbidden as the dews.
It is a dark epoch in a man's life when sleep forsakes him ; when
he tosses to and fro, and thought will not be silenced ; when the
drug and draught are the courters of stupefaction, not sleep ;
when the down pillow is as a knotted log; when the eyelids
close but with an effort, and there is a drag, and a weight, and
a dizziness in the eyes at morn. Desire, and grief, and love,
these are the young man's torments ; but they are the creatures
of time: time removes them as it brings, and the vigils we keep,
** while the evil days come not," if weary, are brief and few. But
memory, and care, and ambition, and avarice, these are demon-
gods that defy the Time that fathered them. The worldlier
passions are the growth of mature years, and their grave is dug
but in our own. As the dark spirits in the northern tale, that
watch against the coming of one of a brighter and holier race,
lest, if he seize them unawares, he bind them prisoners in his
chain, they keep ward at night over the entrance of that deep
cave — the human heart — and scare away the angel Sleep.
^ **Non avium cilharxi^uc^" &c. — H9rat%
BOOK II.
^— Afi<f>i y dvQpo'
Wtav (f)p«T\v afiirXaKtcu
'Avapldliaroi Kpifi-avTai,
ToCto 8' afia)(auou evptivj
'Ort vw, KOI iv TcXev-
ra (j)ipTca-o¥ dpdpt rvxtlv.
— PiND. O. tS. 4,
Innumerous, o'er their human prey,
Grim errors hang the hoarded sorrow :
Thro' vapour gleams the present day,
And darkness wraps the morrow.
— Paraphrase
CHAPTER I.
TH« MARRIAGE SETTXED. — LESTER'S. HOPES AND SCHEMES. — GAIETY OT TEMPER.
— A GOOD SPECULATION. — THE TRUTH AND FERVOUR OF ARAM's LOVE.
Love is better than a pair of spectacles, to make everything seem greater which is
seen through it.— Sir Philip Sydney, Arcadia.
Aram's affection to Madeline having now been formally
announced to Lester, and Madeline's consent having been some-
what less formally obtained, it only remained to fix the time for
their wedding. Though Lester forbore to question Aram as to
his circumstances, the student frankly confessed, that, if not
affording what the generality of persons would consider even a
competence, they enabled one of his moderate wants and retired
life (especially in the remote and cheap district in which they
lived), to dispense with all fortune in a wife, who, like Madeline,
was equally with himself enamoured of obscurity. The good
Lester, however, proposed to bestow upon his daughter such
I 2
Ija EUGENE ARAM.
a portion as might allow for the wants of an increased family,
or the probable contingencies of Fate. For though Fortune
may often slacken her wheel, there is no spot in which she
suffers it to be wholly still.
It wzs now the middle of September, and by the end of the
ensuing month it was agreed that the spousals of the lovers
should be held. It is certain that Lester felt one pang for his
nephew as he subscribed to this proposal ; but he consoled
himself with recurring to a hope he* had long cherished, viz.,
that Walter would return home not only cured of his vain
attachment to Madeline, but with the disposition to admit the
attractions of her sister. A marriage between these two cousins
had for years been his favourite project. The lively and ready
temper of Ellinor, her household turn, her merry laugh, a
winning playfulness that characterised even her defects, were
all more after Lester's secret heart than the graver and higher
nature of his elder daughter. This might mainly be that they
were traits of disposition that more reminded him of his lost
wife, and were, therefore, more accordant with his ideal standard
of perfection ; but I incline also to believe that the more persons
advance in years, the more, even if of staid and sober temper
themselves, they love gaiety and elasticity in youth. I have
often pleased myself by observing, in some happy family circle
embracing all ages, that it is the liveliest and wildest child that
charms the grandsire the most. And after all it is, perhaps, with
characters as with books, the grave and thoughtful may be more
admired than the light and cheerful, but they are less liked ;
it is not only that the former, being of a more abstruse and
recondite nature, find fewer persons capable of judging of their
merits, but also that the great object of the majority of human
beings is to be amused, and that they naturally incline to love
those the best who amuse them most. And to so great a
practical extent is this preference pushed, that I think were
a nice observer to make a census of all those who have received
legacies, or dropped unexpectedly into fortunes, he would find
that where one grave disposition had so benefited, there would
be at least twenty gay. Perhaps, however, it may be said that
I am here taking the cause for the effect!
EUGENE ARAM. 133
But to return from our speculative disquisitions : Lester, then,
who though he had so slowly discovered his nephew's passion
for Madeline, had long since guessed the secret of Ellinor's
affection for him, looked forward with a hope rather sanguine
than anxious to the ultimate realisation of his cherished domestic
scheme. And he pleased himself with thinking that when all
soreness would, by this double wedding, be banished from
Walter's mind, it would be impossible to conceive a family
group more united or more happy.
And EUinor herself, ever since the parting words of her cousin,
had seemed, so far from being inconsolable for his absence, more
bright of cheek and elastic of step than she had been for months
before. What a world of all feelings which forbid despondence
lies hoarded in the hearts of the young ! As one fountain is
filled by the channels that exhaust another, we cherish wisdom
at the expense of hope. It thus happened, from one cause or
another, that Walter's absence created a less cheerless blank in
the family circle than might have been expected ; and the
approaching bridals of Madeline and her lover naturally diverted,
in a great measure, the thoughts of each, and engrossed their
conversation.
Whatever might be Madeline's infatuation as to the merits of
Aram, one merit — the greatest of all in the eyes of a woman
who loves — he at least possessed. Never was mistress more
burningly and deeply loved than she who, for the first time,
awoke the long slumbering passions in the heart of Eugene
Aram. Every day the ardour of his affections seemed to increase.
With what anxiety he watched her footsteps ! with what idolatry
he hung upon her words ! with what unspeakable and yearning
emotion he gazed upon the changeful eloquence of her cheek !
Now that Walter was gone, he almost took up his abode at the
manor-house. He came thither in the early morning, and rarely
returned home before the family retired for the night ; and even
then, when all was hushed, and they beUeved him in his solitary
home, he lingered for hours around the house to look up to
Madeline's window, charmed to the spot which held the intoxica-
tion of her presence. Madeline discovered this habit, and chiti
it ; but so tenderly,, that it was not cured. And still at times.
134 EUGENE ARAM
by the autumnal moon, she marked from her window his daik
figure gliding among the shadows of the trees, or pausing by the
lowly tombs in the still churchyard — the resting-place of hearts
that once, perhaps, beat as wildly as his ov/n.
It was impossible that a love of this order, and from one so
richly gifted as Aram — a love which in substance was truth, and
yet in language poetry, could fail wholly to subdue and enthral
a girl so young, so romantic, so enthusiastic, as Madeline Lester.
How intense and delicious must have been her sense of happi-
ness ! In the pure heart of a girl loving for the first time, love
is far more ecstatic than in man, inasmuch as it is unfevered by
desire ; love, then and there, makes the only state of human
existence which is at once capable of calmness and transport
CHAPTER II.
A KATOtniABLB STBCIMKN OF A NOBLEMAN AND A COURTrER. — A KAN OV SOMA
FAULTS AND MANY ACCOMPLISHMENTS.
Titinios Capito is to rehearse. He is a man of an excellent disposition, and to be
numbered among the chief onuments of his age. He cultivates literature — he loves
men of learning, &c.— LoRD Orrery's Pliny.
About this time the Earl of * * *, the great nobleman of the
district, and whose residence was within a few miles of Grassdale,
came down to pay his wonted yearly visit to his country
domains. He was a man well known in the history of the
times, though, for various reasons, I conceal his name. He was
a courtier — deep, wily, accomplished, but capable of generous
.sentiments and enlarged views. Though, from regard to his
interests, he seized and lived as it were upon the fleeting spirit
of the day, the penetration of his intellect went far beyond its
reach. He claims the merit of having been the one of all his
contemporaries (Lord Chesterfield alone excepted) who most
clearly saw, and most distinctly prophesied, the dark and fearful
.storm that, at the close of the century, burst over France —
visiting indeed the sins of the fathers upon the sons.
From the small circle of pompous trifles in which the dwellers
EUGENE ARAM. I35
of a court arc condemned to live, and wliich he brightened by
his abilities and graced by his accomplishments, the sagacious
and far-sighted mind of Lord * * * comprehended the vast
field without, usually invisible to those of his habits and pro-
fession. Men who the best know the little nucleus which is
called the world are often the most ignorant of mankind ; but it
was the peculiar attribute of this nobleman that he could not
only analyse the external customs of his species, but also
penetrate into their deeper and more hidden interests.
The works and correspondence he has left behind him, though
far from voluminous, testify a consummate knowledge of the
varieties of human nature. The refinement of his taste appears
less remarkable than the vigour of his understanding. It might
be that he knew the vices of men better than their virtues ; yet
he was no shallow disbeliever in the latter : he read the heart
too accurately not to know that it is guided as often by its
affections as its interests. In his early life he had incurred, not
without truth, the charge of licentiousness ; but, even in pursuit
of pleasure, he had been neither weak on the one hand nor
gross on the other — neither the headlong dupe nor the callous
sensualist ; but his graces, his rank, his wealth, had made his
conquests a matter of too easy purchase; and hence, like all
voluptuaries, the part of his worldly knowledge which was the
most fallible was that which related to the sex. He judged of
women by a standard too distinct from that by which he judged
of men, and considered those foibles peculiar to the sex which in
reality are incident to human nature.
His natural disposition was grave and reflective ; and though
he was not without wit, it was rarely used. He lived, neces-
sarily, with the frivolous and the ostentatious ; yet ostentation
and frivolity were charges never brought against himself. As a
diplomatist and a statesman, he was of the old and erroneous
school of intriguers ; but his favourite policy was the science of
conciliation. He was one who would so far have suited the
present age, that no man could better have steered a nation
from the chances of war : James the First could not have been
inspired with a greater affection for peace ; but the peer's
dexterity would have made that peace as honourable as the
136 EUGENE ARAM.
king's weakness made it degraded. Ambitious to a certain
extent, but neither grasping nor mean, he never obtained for his
genius the full and extensive field it probably deserved. He
loved a happy life above all things ; and he knew that, while
activity is the spirit, fatigue is the bane, of happiness.
In his day he enjoyed a large share of that public attention
which generally bequeaths fame ; yet, from several causes (of
which his own moderation is not the least), his present reputation
is infinitely less great than the opinions of his most distinguished
contemporaries foreboded.
It is a more difficult matter for men of high rank to become
illustrious to posterity than for persons in a sterner and more
wholesome walk of life. Even the greatest among the dis-
tinguished men of the patrician order suffer in the eyes of
the after-age for the very qualities, chiefly dazzling defects or
brilliant eccentricities, which made them most popularly re-
markable in their day. Men forgive Burns his amours and his
revellings with greater ease than they will forgive Bolingbroke
and Byron for the same offences.
Our earl was fond of the society of literary men ; he himself
was well, perhaps even deeply, read. Certainly his intellectual
acquisitions were more profound than they have been generally
esteemed, though, with the common subtlety of a ready genius,
he could make the quick adaptation of a timely fact, acquired
for the occasion, appear the rich overflowing of a copious erudi-
tion. He was a man who instantly perceived, and liberally
acknowledged, the merits of others. No connoisseur had a more
felicitous knowledge of the arts, or was more just in the general
objects of his patronage. In short, what with all his advantages,
he was one whom an aristocracy may boast of, though a people
may forget ; and, if not a great man, was at least a most
remarkable lord.
The Earl of • * *, in his last visit to his estates, had not for-
gotten to seek out the eminent scholar who shed an honour
upon his neighbourhood ; he had been greatly struck wifh the
bearing and conversation of Aram ; and, with the usual felicity
with which the accomplished earl adapted his nature to those
^\ith whom he was thrown, he had succeeded in ingratiating
EUGENE ARAM. 137
himself with Aram in return. He could not, indeed, persuade
the haughty and solitary student to visit him at the castle ; but
the earl did not disdain to seek any one from whom he could
obtain instruction, and he had twice or thrice voluntarily
encountered Aram, and effectually drawn him from his reserve.
The earl now heard with some pleasure, and more surprise, that
the austere recluse was about to be married to the beauty of the
county, and he resolved to seize the first occasion to call at the
manor-house to offer his compliments and congratulations to its
inmates.
Sensible men of rank who, having enjoyed their dignity from
their birth, may reasonably be expected to grow occasionally
tired of it ; often like mixing with those the most who are the
least dazzled by the condescension : I do not mean to say with
the vu\ga.r pan>enus who mistake rudeness for independence — no
man forgets respect to another who knows the value of respect
to himself; but the respect should be paid easily ; it is not every
Grand Seigneur who, like Louis the Fourteenth, is only pleased
when he puts those he addresses out of countenance.
There was, therefore, much in the simplicity of Lester's
manners and those of his daughters, which rendered the family
at the manor-house especial favourites with Lord * * * ; and the
wealthier but less honoured squirearchs of the county, stiff in
awkward pride, and bustling with yet more awkward veneration,
heard with astonishment and anger of the numerous visits which
his lordship, in his brief sojourn at the castle, always contrived
to pay to the Lesters, and the constant invitations which they
received to his most familiar festivities.
Lord ♦ ♦ * was no sportsman ; and one morning, when all his
guests were engaged among the stubbles of September, he
mounted his quiet palfrey, and gladly took his way to the
manor-house.
It was towards the latter end of the month, and one of the
earliest of the autumnal fogs hung thinly over the landscape.
As the earl wound along the sides of the hill on which his castle
was built, the scene on which he gazed below received from the
grey mists capriciously hovering over it, a dim and melancholy
wildness. A broader and whiter vapDur, that streaked the lower
EUGENE ARAM.
part of the valley, betrayed the course of the rivulet ; and
beyond, to the left, rose, wan and spectral, the spire of the
little church adjoining Lester's abode. As the horseman's eye
vi-andered to this spot, the sun suddenly broke forth, and lit up
as by enchantment the quiet and lovely hamlet, embedded, as
it were, beneath, — the cottages, with their gay gardens and
jasmined porches, — the streamlet half in mist, half in light,
while here and there columns of vapour rose above its surface
like the chariots of the water genii, and broke into a thousand
hues beneath the smiles of the unexpected sun : but far to the
right, the mists around it yet unbroken, and the outline of its
form only visible, rose the lone house of the student, as if there
the sadder spirits of the air yet rallied their broken armament of
mist and shadow.
The earl was not a man peculiarly alive to scenery, but
he now involuntarily checked his horse, and gazed for a few
moments on the beautiful and singular aspect which the land-
scape had so suddenly assumed. As he so gazed, he observed
in a field at some little distance three or four persons gathered
round a bank, and among them he thought he recognised the
comely form of Rowland Lester. A second inspection convinced
him that he was right in his conjecture, and, turning from the
road through a gap in the hedge, he made towards the group in
question. He had not proceeded far, before he saw that the
remainder of the party was composed of Lester's daughters, the
lover of the elder, and a fourth, whom he recognised as a cele-
brated French botanist, who had lately arrived in England, and
who was now making an amateur excursion throughout the
more attractive districts of the island.
The earl gue>sed rightly, that Monsieur de N had not
neglected to apply to Aram for assistance in a pursuit which the
latter was known to have cultivated with such succc.-,s, and that
he had been conducted hither as to a place affbrding some
specimen or another not unworthy of research. He now, giving
his horse to his groom, joined the group.
EUGENE ARAM. 139
CHAPTER III.
WHEREIN THE EARL AND THE STUDENT CONVERSE ON GRAVE BUT DELIGHTFUL
MATTERS. — THE STUDENT'S NOTION OF THE ONLY EARTHLY HAPPINESS.
Aram. If the witch Hope forbids us to be wise,
Yet when I turn to these — Woe s only friends, [Fointiitg to his books.
And with their weird and eloquent voices calm
The stir and Babel of the world within,
I can but dream that my vex'd years at last
Shall find the quiet of a hermit's cell : —
And, neighbouring not this worn and jaded world.
Beneath the lambent eyes of the loved stars.
And, with the hollow rocks and spany caves,
The tides, and all the many-music'd winds.
My I racles and co-mates ; watch my life
Glide down the Stream of Knowledge, and behold
Its waters with a musing stillness glass
The thousand hues of Nature and of Heaven.
From "Eugene Aram," a MS. Tragedy.
The earl continued with the party he had joined ; and when
their occupation was concluded, and they turned homeward, he
accepted the squire's frank invitation to partake of some refresh-
ment at the manor-house. It so chanced, or perhaps the earl so
contrived it, that Aram and himself, in their way to the village,
lingered a little behind the rest, and that their conversation was
thus, for a few minutes, not altogether general.
" Is it I, Mr. Aram," said the earl, smiling, "or is it Fate that
has made you a convert ? The last time we sagely and quietly
conferred together, you contended that the more the' circle of
existence was contracted, the more we clung to a state of pure
and all self-dependent intellect, the greater our chance of happi-
ness. Thus you denied that we were rendered happier by our
luxuries, by our ambition, or by our affections. Love and its
ties were banished from your solitary Utopia ; and you asserted
that the true wisdom of life lay solely in the cultivation — not of
our feelings, but our faculties. You know I held a different
doctrine: and it is with the natural triumph of a hostile partisan
that I hear you are about to relinquish the practice of one of
your dogmas ; — in consequence, may I hope of having forsworn
the theory } "
" Not so, my lord," answered Aram, colouring slightly ; " my
»#»
EUGENfe ARAM.
weakness only proves that my theory is difficult, — not that it is
wrong. I still venture to think it true. More pain than pleasure
is occasioned us by others — banish others, and you are neces-
sarily the gainer. Mental activity and moral quietude are the
two states which, were they perfected and united, would blend
into happiness. It is such a union which constitutes all we
imagine of heaven, or conceive of the majestic felicity of a
God."
" Yet, while you are on earth you will be (believe me) happier
in the state you are about to choose," said the earl. " Who could
look at that enchanting face " (the speaker directed his eyes
towards Madeline) " and not feel that it gave a pledge of
happiness that could not be broken ? "
It was not in the nature of Aram to like any allusion to
himself, and still less to his affections : he turned aside his head,
and remained silent : the wary earl discovered his indiscretion
immediately.
"But let us put aside individual cases," said he, — "the meum
and the tHum forbid all general argument: — and confess that
there is for the majority of human beings a greater happiness in
love than in the sublime state of passionless intellect to which
you would so chillingly exalt us. Has not Cicero said wisely,
that we ought no more to subject too slavishly our affections
than to elevate them too imperiously into our masters ? Ncqut
se tiimium erigerc, nee subjaccre serviliterr
" Cicero loved philosophising better than philosophy," said
Aram, coldly : " but surely, my lord, the affections give us pain
as well as pleasure ? The doubt, the dread, the restlessness of
love, — surely these prevent the passion from constituting a
happy state of mind } To me, one knowledge alone seems
sufficient to embitter all its enjoyments — the knowledge that
the object beloved must die. What a perpetuity of fear that
knowledge creates ! The avalanche that may en sh us depends
upon a single breath ! "
** Is not that too refined a sentiment ? Custom surely blunts
us to ever)' chance, every clanger, that may happen to us hourly.
Were the avalanche over you for a day, I grant your state of
torture : but had an avalanche rested ovor you for years, and not
EUGENE ARAM. 141
yet fallen, you would forget that it could ever fall ; you would
eat, sleep, and make love, as if it were not ! "
" Ha ! my lord, you say well — you say well," said Aram, with
a marked change of countenance ; and, quickening his pace, he
joined Lester's side, and the thread of the previous conversation
was broken off.
The earl afterwards, in walking through the garden (an excur-
sion which he proposed himself, for he was somewhat of an
horticulturist), took an opportunity to renew the subject.
" You will pardon me," said he, " but I cannot convince myself
that man would be happier were he without emotions ; and that
to enjoy life he should be solely dependent on himself."
"Yet it seems to me," said Ararn, "a truth easy of proof.
If we love, we place our happiness in others. The moment we
place our happiness in others, comes uncertainty, but uncertainty
is the bane of happiness. Children are the source of anxiety
to their parents ; his mistress to the lover. Change, accident,
death, all menace us in each person whom we regard.
Every new affection opens new channels by which grief can
invade us ; but, you will say, by which joy also can flow in
— granted. But in human life is there not more grief than
joy ? What is it that renders the balance even ? What makes
the staple of our happiness — endearing to us the life at
which we should otherwise repine } It is the mere passive, yet
stirring, consciousness of life itself — of the sun and the air — of
the physical being ; but this consciousness every emotion dis-
turbs. Yet could you add to its tranquillity an excitement that
never exhausts itself — that becomes refreshed, not sated, with
every new possession — then you would obtain happiness. There
is only one excitement of this divine order — that of intellectual
culture. Behold now my theory ! Examine it — it contains no
flaw. But if," renewed Aram, after a pause, "a man is subject
to fate solely in himself, not in others, he soon hardens his mind
against all fear, and prepares it for all events. A little philosophy
enables him to bear bodily pain, or the common infirmities of
flesh : by a philosophy somewhat deeper, he can conquer the
ordinary reverses of fortune, the dread of shame, and the last
calamity of death. But what philosophy could ever thoroughly
I4t EUGENE ARAM.
console him for the ingratitude of a friend, the worthlessness of
a child, the death of a mistress ? Hence, only, when he stands
alone, can a man's soul say to Fate, ' I defy thee.' "
"You think, then," said the earl, reluctantly diverting the
conversation into a new channel, "that in the pursuit of know-
ledge lies our only active road to real happiness. Yet here how
eternal must be the disappointments even of the most success-
ful ! Does not Boyle tell us of a man who, after devoting his
whole life to the study of one mineral, confessed himself at last,
ignorant of all its properties ? "
•' Had the object of his study been himself, and not the
mineral, he would not have been so unsuccessful a student,"
said Aram, smiling, " Yet," added he, in a graver tone, "we do
indeed cleave the vast heaven of Truth with a weak and crippled
wing : and often we are appalled in our way by a dread sense
of the immensity around us, and of the inadequacy of our own
strength. .But there is a rapture in the breath of the pure and
difficult air, and in the progress by which we compass earth, the
while we draw nearer to the stars, that again exalts us beyond
ourselves, and reconciles the true student unto all things, even
to the hardest of them all — the conviction how feebly our per-
formance can ever imitate the grandeur of our ambition ! As
you see the spark fly upward, — sometimes not falling to earth
till it be dark and quenched, — thus soars, whither it recks not,
so that the direction be abcroe, the luminous spirit of him who
aspires to Truth ; nor will it back to the vile ar d heavy clay
from which it sprang, until the light which bore it upward be
no more t *
EUGENE ARAM. 143
CHAPTER IV.
A DEEPER EXAMINATION INTO THE STUDENT'S HEART. — THE VISIT TO THB
CASTLE.— I'HILOSOPHY PUT TO THE TRIAU
I weigh not Fortune's frown or smile,
I joy not much in earthly joys,
I seek not state, I seek not style,
I am not fond of Fancy's toys ;
I rest so pleased with what I have,
I wish no more, no more I crave. — Joshua Sylvester.
The reader will pardon me if I somewhat clog his interest
in my tale by the didactic character of brief conversations I have
just given, and which I am compelled to renew. It is not only
the history of his life, but the character and tone of Aram's
mind, that I wish to stamp upon my page. Fortunately, how-
ever, the path my story assumes is of such a nature, that, in
order to effect this object, I shall never have to desert, and
scarcely again even to linger by, the way.
Every one knows the magnificent moral of Goethe's Faust.
Every one knows that sublime discontent — that chafing at the
bounds of human knowledge — that yearning for the intellectual
Paradise beyond, which "the sworded angel" forbids us to
approach — that daring, yet sorrowful state of mind — that sense
of defeat, even in conque.st, which Goethe has embodied — a
picture of the loftiest grief of which the soul is capable, and
which may remind us of the profound and august melancholy
which the Great Sculptor breathed into the repose of the noblest
of mythological heroes, when he represented the god resting
after his labours, as if more convinced of their vanity than
elated with their extent !
In this portrait, the grandeur of which the wild scenes that
follow in the drama we refer to, do not (strangely wonderful as
they are) perhaps altogether sustain, Goethe has bequeathed to
the gaze of a calmer and more practical posterity the burning
and restless spirit — the feverish desire for knowledge more vague
than useful, which characterised the exact epoch in the intel-
lectual history of Germany in which the poem was inspired
and produced.
144 EUGENE ARAM.
At these bitter waters, the Marah of the streams of Wisdom,
the soul of the man whom we have made the hero of these
pages had also, and not lightly, quaffed. The properties of a
mind more calm and stern than belonged to the visionaries of
the Hartz and the Danube might indeed have preserved him
from that thirst for the Impossible which gives so peculiar a
romance, not only to the poetry, but the philosophy, of the
German .people. But if he rejected the superstitions, he did not
also reject the bewilderments, of the mind. He loved to plunge
into the dark and metaphysical subtleties which human genius
has called daringly forth from the realities of things :—
"to spin
A shroud of thouj^ht^ to hide him from the tan
Of this familiar life, which seems to be,
But is not — or is but quaint mockery
Of all we would believe ; — or sadly blame
The jarring and inexplicable frame
Of this wrong world : and then anatomise
The purposes and thoughts of man, whose eyes
Were closed in distant years ; or widely guess
The issue of the earth's great business,
When we shall be, as we no longer are ; —
Like babbling gossips, safe, who hear the w«r
Of winds, and sigh !— but tremble not 1 "
Much in him was a type, or rather forerunner, of the intel-
lectual spirit that broke forth among our countrymen, when we
were children, and is now slowly dying away amidst the loud
events and absorbing struggles of the awakening world. But in
one respect he stood aloof from all his tribe — in his hard in-
difference to woi-ldly ambition and his contempt of fame. As
some sages have considered the universe a dream, and self the
only reality, so in his austere and collected reliance upon his
own mind — the gathering in, as it were, of his resources, he
appeared to regard the pomps of the world as shadows, and the
life of his own spirit the only substance. He had built a city
and a tower within the Shinar of his own heart, whence he might
look forth, unscathed and unmoved, upon the deluge that broke
over the rest of earth.
Only in one instance, and that, as we have seen, after much
strugj^'lc, he had given way to the emotions that agitate his kind,
and had surrendered himself to the dominion of another. This
EUGENE ARAM. 145
was against his theories — but what theories ever resist love ? In
yielding, however, thus far, he seemed more on his guard than
ever against a broader encroachment. He had admitted one
" fair spirit " for his " minister," but it was only with a deeper
fervour to invoke " the desert " as " his dwelling-place." Thus,
when the earl, who, like most practical judges of mankind, loved
to apply to each individual the motives that actuate the mass,
and who only unwillingly, and somewhat sceptically, assented to
the exceptions, and was driven to search for peculiar clues to the
eccentric instance, — finding, to his secret triumph, that Aram
had admitted one intruding emotion into his boasted circle of
indifference, imagined that he should easily induce him (the spell
once broken) to receive another, he was surprised and puzzled
to discover himself in the wrong.
Lord * * * at that time had been lately called into the
administration, and he was especially anxious to secure the
support of all the talent that he could enlist on his behalf The
times were those in which party ran high, and in which indi-
, vidual political writings were honoured with an importance
which the periodical press in general has now almost wholly
monopolised. On the side opposed to government, writers of
great name and high attainments had shone with peculiar effect,
and the earl was naturally desirous that they should be opposed
by an equal array of intellect on the side espoused by himself.
The name alone of Eugene Aram, at a day when scholarship-
was renown, would have been no ordinary acquisition to the cause-
of the earl's party ; but that judicious and penetrating nobleman-
perceived that Ara^n's abilities, his various research, his extended
views, his facility of argument, and the heat and energy of his-
eloquence, might be rendered of an importance which could not
have been anticipated from the name alone, however eminent, of
a retired and sedentary scholar. He was not, therefore, without
an interested motive in the attentions he now lavished upon the
student, and in his curiosity to put to the proof the disdain of alT
worldly enterprise and worldly temptation which Aram affected'.."
He could not but think that, to a man poor and lowly of circum*-
stance, conscious of superior acquirements, about to increase his
wants by admitting to them a partner, and arrived at that age-
K
146 EUGENE AK iM.
when the calculations of interest and the whispers of ambition
have usually most weight ; — he could not but think that to such
a man the dazzling prospects of social advancement, the hope
of the hi<;h fortunes and the powerful and glittering influence
which political life in England offers to the aspirant, might be
rendered altogether irresistible.
He took several opportunities, in the course of the next week,
of renewing his conversation with Aram, and of artfully turning
it into the channels which he thought most likely to produce the
impression he desired to create. He was somewhat baffled, but
by no means dispirited, in his attempts ; but he resolved to defer
his ultimate proposition until it could be made to the fullest
advantage. He had engaged the Lesters to promise to pass a
day at the castle ; and with great difficulty, and at the earnest
intercession of Madeline, Aram was prevailed upon to accompany
them. So extreme was his distaste to general society, and, from
some motive or another more powerful than mere constitutional
reserve, so invariably had he for years refused all temptations to
enter it, that, natural as this concession was rendered by his
approaching marriage to one of the party, it filled him with a
sort of terror and foreboding of evil. It was as if he were
passing beyond the boundary of some law, on which the verj'
tenure of his existence depended. After he had consented, a
trembling came over him ; he hastily left the room, and, till the
day arrived, was observed by his friends of the manor-house to
be more gloomy and abstracted than they ever had known him,
even at the earliest period of acquaintance.
On the day itself, as they proceeded to thp castle, Madeline
perceived, with a tearful repentance of her interference, that he
sat by her side cold and rapt ; and that once or twice, when his
eyes dwelt upon her, it was with an expression of reproach and
distrust
It was not till they entered the lofty hall of the castle, when a
vulgar diffidence would have been most abashed, that Aram
recovered himself. The earl was standing — the centre of a group
in the recess of a window in the saloon, opening upon an exten-
sive and stately terrace. He came forward to receive them with
the polished and warm kindness which he bestowed upon all his
EUGENE ARAM. 147
infferiors in rank. He complimented the sisters ; he jested with
Lester ; but to Aram only he manifested less the courtesy of
kindness than of respect. He took his arm, and leaning on it
with a light touch, led him to the group at the window. It was
composed of the most distinguished public men in the country,
and among them (the earl himself was connected, through an
illegitimate branch, with the reigning monarch) was a prince of
the blood royal.
To these, whom he had prepared for the introduction, he
severally, and with an easy grace, presented Aram, and then
falling back a few steps, he watched, with a keen but seemingly
careless eye, the effect which so sudden a contact with royalty
itself would produce on the mind of the shy and secluded student,
whom it was his object to dazzle and overpower. It was at this
moment that the native dignity of Aram, which his studies,
unworldly as they were, had certainly tended to increase, dis-
played itself, in a trial which, poor as it was in abstract theory,
was far from despicable in the eyes of the sensible and practised
courtier. He received with his usual modesty, but not with his
usual shrinking and -embarrassment on such occasions, the com-
pliments he received ; a certain and far from ungraceful pride
was mingled with his simplicity of demeanour ; no fliittering of
manner betrayed that he was either dazzled or humbled by the
presence in which he stood, and the earl could not but confess
that there was never a more favourable opportunity for com-
paring the aristocracy of genius with that of birth ; it was one of
those homely every-day triumphs of intellect which please us
more than they ought to do, for, after all, they are more common
than the men of courts are willing to believe.
Lord * * * did not, however, long leave Aram to the support
of his own unassisted presence of mind' and calmness of nerve ;
he advanced, and led the conversation, with his usual tact, into a
course which might at once please Aram, and afford him the
opportunity to shine. The earl had imported from Italy some
of the most beautiful specimens of classic sculpture which this
country now possesses. These were disposed in niches around
the magnificent apartment in which the guests were assembled,
and as the earl pointed them out, and illustrated each from the
K 2
I4S EUGENE ARAM.
beautiful anecdotes and golden allusions of antiquity, he felt that
he was affording to Aram a gratification he could never have
experienced before ; and in the expression of which the grace
and copiousness of his learning would find vent. Nor was he
disappointed. The cheek, which till then had retained its steady
paleness, now caught the glow of enthusiasm ; and in a few
moments there was not a person in the group who did not feel,
and cheerfully feel, the superiority of the one who, in bixth and
fortune, was immeasurably the lowest of all.
The English aristocracy, whatever be the faults of their
education, have at least the merit of being alive to the possession,
and easily warmed to the possessor, of classical attainments : .
perhaps too much so ; for they are thus apt to judge all talent
by a classical standard, and all theory by classical experience.
Without — save in very rare instances — the right to boast of any
deep learning, they are far more susceptible than the nobility oi
any other nation to the spiritum Caimeua. They are easily and
willingly charmed back to the studies which, if not eagerly
pursued in their youth, are still entwined with all their youth's
brightest recollections, the schoolboy's prize, and the master's
praise, the first ambition, and its first reward. A felicitous
quotation, a delicate allusion, are never lost upon their ear ; and
the veneration which, at Eton, they bore to the best verse-maker
in the school, tinctures their judgment of others throughout life,
mixing I know not what both of liking ana esteem, with their
admiration of one who uses his classical weapons with a .scholar's
dexterity, not a pedant's inaptitude : for such a one there is a
sort of agreeable confusion in their respect ; they are inclined,
unconsciously, to believe that he must necessarily be a high
gentleman — ay, and something of a good fellow into the bargain.
It happened, then, that Aram could not have dwelt upon a
theme more likely to arrest the spontaneous interest of those
with whom he now conversed — men themselves of more culti-
valcvl minds than usual, and more capable than most (from that
acute i)erception of real talent, which is produced by habitual
political warfare) of appreciating not only his endowments, but
his £acility in applying them,
'* You are right, my lord," said Sir , the whipper-in of
EUGENE ARAM. 149
the * * * * party, taking the earl aside; "he would be an
inestimable pamphleteer."
" Could you get him to write us a sketch of the state of
parties ; luminous, eloquent ? " whispered a lord of the bed-
chamber.
The earl answered by a bon mot, and turned to a bust of
Caracalla.
The hours at that time were (in the country at least) not late,
and the earl was one of the first introducers of the polished
fashion of France, by which we testify a preference of the society
of the women to that of our own sex ; so that, in leaving the
dining-room, it was not so late but that the greater part of the
guests walked out upon the terrace, and admired the expanse of
country which it overlooked, and along which the thin veil of the
twilight began now to hover.
Having safely deposited his royal guest at a whist table, and
thus left himself a free agent, the earl, inviting Aram to join him,
sauntered among the loiterers on the terrace for a few moments,
and then descended a broad flight of steps which brought them
into a more shaded and retired walk ; on either side of which
rows of orange-trees gave forth their fragrance, while, to the
right, sudden and numerous vistas were cut amidst the more
regular and dense foliage, affording glimpses — now of some
rustic statue — now of some lonely temple — now of some quaint
fountain, on the play of whose waters the first stars had begun
to tremble.
It was one of those magnificent gardens, modelled from the
stately glories of Versailles, which it is now the mode to decrj',
but which breathe so unequivocally of the palace. I grant that
they deck Nature with somewhat too prolix a grace; but is
Beauty always best seen in dishabille ? And with what asso-
ciations of the brightest traditions connected with Nature they
link her more luxuriant loveliness! Must we breathe only the
malarui of Rome to be capable of feeling the interest attached
to the fountain or the statue } ■
" I am glad," said the earl, " that you admired my bust of
Cicero — it is from an original very lately discovered. What
grandeur in the brow ! — what energy in the mouth and down*
150 EUGENE ARAM.
ward bend of the head I It is pleasant even to imagine we gaze
upon the likeness of so bright a spirit : — and confess, at least of
Cicero, that in reading the aspirations and outpourings of his
mind, you have felt your apathy to fame melting away ; you
have shared the desire to live in the future age, — 'the longing
after immortality I ' "
" Was it not that longing," replied Aram, " which gave to the
character of Cicero its poorest and most frivolous infirmity ?
Has it not made him, glorious as he is despite of it, a byword in
the mouth of every schoolboy ? Whenever you mention his
genius, do you not hear an appendix on his vanity ? "
" Yet without that vanity, that desire for a name with posterity,
would he have been equally great — would he equally have
cultivated his genius ? "
" Probably, my lord, he would not have equally cultivated his
genius, but in reality he might have been equally great. A man
often injures his mind by the means that increase his genius.
You think this, my lord, a paradox ; but examine it. How
many men of genius have been but ordinary men, take them
from the particular objects in which they shine ! Why is this,
but that in cultivating one branch of intellect they neglect the
rest ? Nay, the very torpor of the reasoning faculty has often
kindled the imaginative. Lucretius is said to have composed his
sublime poem under the influence of a delirium. The suscep-
tibilities that we create or refine by the pursuit of one object
weaken our general reason ; and I may compare with some
justice the powers of the mind to the faculties of the body in
which squinting is occasioned by an inequality of strength in the
eyes, and discordance of voice by the same inequality in the
ears."
" I believe you are right," said the earl ;-"yet I own I willingly
forgive Cicero for his vanity, if it contributed to the production
of his orations and his essays. And he is a greater man, even
with his vanity unconqucred, than if he had conquered his
foible, and, in doing so, taken away the incitements to his
genius."
'A greater man in the world's eye, my lord, but scarcely in
reality. Had Homer written his ///Wand then burned it, would
EL' GENE ARAM. 151
his genius have been less ? The world would have known
nothing of him ; but would he have been a less extraordinary-
man on that account ? We are too apt, my lord, to confound
greatness and fame."
"There is one circumstance," added Aram, after a pa\ise,
" that should diminish our respect for renown. Errors of life, as
v/ell as foibles of character, are often the real enhancers of
celebrity. Without his errors, I doubt whether Henri Quatre
would have become the idol of a people. How many Whartons
has the world known, who, deprived of their frailties, had been
inglorious! The light that you so admire reaches you only
through the distance of time, on account of the angles and un-
even n ess of the body whence it emanates. Were the surface
of the moon smooth it would be invisible."
" I admire your illustrations," said the earl; "but I reluctantly
submit to your reasonings. You would then neglect your powers,
lest they should lead you into errors } "
" Pardon me, my lord ; it is because I think all the powers
should be cultivated, that I quarrel with the exclusive cultiva-
tion of one. And it is only because I would strengthen the
whole mind that I dissent from the reasonings of those who tell
you to consult your genius."
" But your genius may serve mankind more than this general
cultivation of intellect ? "
"My lord," replied Aram, with a mournful cloud upon his
countenance, "that argument may have weight with those who
think mankind can be effectually served, though they may be
often dazzled, by the labours of an individual. But, indeed, this
perpetual talk of * mankind ' signifies nothing : each of us
consults his proper happiness, and we consider him a madman
who ruins his own peace of mind by an everlasting fretfulness
of philanthropy."
This was a doctrine that half pleased, half displeased the earl :
it shadowed forth the most dangerous notions which Aram
entertained.
" Well, well," said the noble host, as, after a short contest on
the ground of his guest's last remark, they left off where they
began, " let us drop these general discussions : I have a particular
I5S EUGENE ARAM.
proposition to unfold. We have, I trust, Mr. Aram, seen enough
of each other to feel that we can lay a sure foundation for mutual
esteem. For my part, I own frankly, that I have never met
with one who has inspired me with a sincerer admiration. I am
desirous that your talents and great learning should be known in
the widest sphere. You may despise fame, but you must permit
your friends the weakness to wish j'ou justice, and the.nselves
triumph. You know my post in the present administration :
the place of my secretary' is one of great trust — some influence,
and fair emolument. I offer it to you — accept it, and you will
confer upon me an honour and an obligation. You will have
your own separate house ; or apartments in mine, solely appro-
priated to your use. Your privacy will never be disturbed.
Every arrangement shall be made for yourself and your bride
that either of you can suggest. Leisure for your own pursuits
you will have, too, in abundance — there are others who will
perform all that is toilsome in the mere details of your office.
In London, you will see around you the most eminent living
men of all nations, and in all pursuits. If you contract (which
believe me is possible — it is a tempting game !) any inclination
towards public life, you will have the most brilliant opportunities
afforded you, and I foretell you the most signal success. Stay
yet one moment : — for this you will owe me no thanks. Were I
not sensible that I consult my own interests in this proposal, I
should be courtier enough to suppress it."
" My lord," said Aram, in a voice which, in spite of its calmness,
betrayed that he was affected, " it seldom happens to a man of
my secluded habits, and lowly pursuits, to have the philosophy
he affects put to so severe a trial. I am grateful to you— -deeply
grateful for an offer so munificent — so undeserved. I am yet
more grateful that it allows me to sound the strength of my own
heart, and to find that I did not too highly rate it. Look, my
lord, from the spot where we now stand " (the moon had risen,
and they had now returned to the terrace) : " in the vale below,
and far anion.; those trees, lies my home. More than two years
ago I came thither to fix the resting-place of a sad and troubled
spirit. There have I centred all my wishes and my hopes ; and
there may I breathe my last ! My lord, you will not think mc
EUGENE ARAM. 153
ungrateful that my choice is made ; and you will not blame my
motive, though you may despise my wisdom."
" But," said the earl, astonished, " you cannot foresee all the
advantages you would renounce ? At your age — with your
intellect — to choose the living sepulchre of a hermitage — it was
wise to reconcile yourself to it, but it is not wise to prefer it ! Nay,
nay ; consider — pause. I am in no haste for your decision; and
what advantages have you in your retreat, that you will not possess
in a greater degree with me ? Quiet .' — I pledge it to you under
my roof. Solitude } — you shall have it at your will. Books ? —
what are those which you, which any individual may possess, to the
public institutions, the magnificent collections, of the metropolis?
What else is it you enjoy yonder, and cannot enjoy with me ? "
"Liberty!" said Aram, energetically. — "Liberty! the wild
sense of independence. Could I exchange the lonely stars and
the free air, for the poor lights and feverish atmosphere of worldly
life } Could I surrender my mood, with its thousand eccentricities
and humours — its cloud and shadow — to the eyes of strangers,
or veil it from their gaze by the irksomeness of an eternal hypo-
crisy } No, my lord I I am too old to turn disciple to the
world ! You promise me solitude and quiet. What charm
would they have for me, if I felt they were held from the
generosity of another ^ The attraction of solitude is only in its
independence. You offer me the circle, but not the magic which
made it holy. Books ! T/uy, years since, would have tempted
me ; but those whose wisdom I have already drained, have
taught me now almost enough : and the two books, whose
interest can never be exhausted — Nature and my own heart —
will suffice for the rest of life. My lord, I require no time for
consideration,"
" And you positively refuse me ? "
" Gratefully refuse you."
The earl peevishly walked away for one moment ; but it was
not in his nature to lose himself for more.
" Mr. Aram," said he, frankly, and holding out his hand, "you
have chosen nobly, if not wisely; and though I cannot forgive
you for depriving me of such a companion, I thank you for
teaching me such a lesson. Henceforth I will believe that philo-
154 EUGENE ARAM.
sophy may exist in practice, and that a contempt for wealth and
for honours is not the mere profession of discontent This is the
first time, in a various and experienced life, that I have found a
man sincerely deaf to the temptations of the world, — and that man
of such endowments! If ever you see cause to alter a theory
that I still think erroneous, though lofty — remember me ; and at
all times, and on all occasions," he added, with a smile, " when a
friend becomes a necessary evil, call to mind our starlight walk
on the castle terrace."
Aram did not mention to Lester, or even Madeline, the above
conversation. The whole of the next day he shut himself up at
home; and when he again appeared at the manor-house he
heard, with evident satisfaction, that the earl had been suddenly
summoned on state affairs to Lx>ndon.
There was an unaccountable soreness in Aram's mind, which
made him feel a resentment — a suspicion against all who sought
to lure him from his retreat. " Thank Heaven ! " thought he,
when he heard of the earl's departure ; " we shall not meet for
another year I" He was mistaken. — Another year I
CHAPTER V.
IK WHICH THE STOItY RETURNS TO WALTER AND THE CORPORAT. — THE REN-
CONTRE WITH A STRANGER, ANU HOW THE STRANGER PROVES TO BE MOT
ALTOGETHER A STRANGER.
Being got out cif town in the road to Penaflor, master of my own action, and fortjr
good (Tuiats, the first thing I did was to give my mule her head, and to go at what
pace she pleased.
• •••••
I left I hem in the inn, and continued my journey ; T was hardly got half a mile
farther, w hen I met a cavalier very jjenleel, ^c — Gtl Bias.
It was broad and sunny noon on the second day of theit
journey, as Walter Lester, and the valorous attendant with whom
it had pleased Fate to endow him, rode slowly into a small town
in which the coqioral, in his own heart, had resolved to bait his
Koman-noscd horse and refresh himself. Two comely inns had
the younger traveller of the two already passed with an indiffc-
EUGENE ARA^L 155
rent air, as if neither bait nor refreshment made any part of the
necessary concerns of this habitable world. And in passing each
of the said hostelries, the Roman-nosed horse had uttered a snort
of indignant surprise, and the worthy corporal had responded to
the quadrupedal remonstrance by a loud " hem ! " It seemed, how-
ever, that Walter heard neither of the above significant admoni-
tions ; and now the town was nearly passed, and a steep hill, that
seemed winding away into eternity, already presented itself to
the rueful gaze of the corporal.
"The boy's clean mad," grunted Bunting to himself — "must
do my duty to him — give him a hint."
Pursuant to this notable and conscientious determination,
Bunting jogged his horse into a trot, and coming alongside of
Walter, put his hand to his hat and said,
" Weather warm, your honour — horses knocked up— next town
as far as hell !— halt a bit here — augh ! "
" Ha ! that is very true, Bunting ; I had quite forgotten the
length of our journey. But see, there is a sign-post yonder, we
will take advantage of it."
" Augh ! and your honour's right — fit for the forty-second,"
said the corporal, falling back ; and in a few moments he and
his charger found themselves, to their mutual delight, entering
the yard of a small but comfortable-looking inn.
The host, a man of a capacious stomach and a rosy cheek — ia
short, a host whom your heart warms to see, stepped forth
immediately, held the stirrup for the young squire (for the cor-
poral's movements were too stately to be rapid), and ushered him
with a bow, a smile, and a flourish of his napkin, into one of
those little quaint rooms, with cupboards bright with high
glasses and old china, that it pleases us still to find extant in
the old-fashioned inns in our remoter roads and less Londonized
districts.
Mine host was an honest fellow, and not above his profession :
he stirred the fire, dusted the table, brought the bill of fare, and a
newspaper seven days old, and then bustled away to order the
dinner, and chat with the corporal. That accomplished hero had
already thrown the stables into commotion, and frightening the
two ostlers from their attendance on the steeds of more peaceable
156 EUGENE ARAM.
men, had set them both at leading his own horse and his master's
to and fro the yard, to be cooled into comfort and appetite.
He was now busy in the kitchen, where he had seized the
reins of government, sent the scullion to see if the hens had laid
any fresh eggs, and drawn upon himself the objurgations of a very
thin cook with a squint
" Tell you, ma'am, you are wrong — quite wrong — seen the
world— old soldier — and know how to fry eggs better than
any she in the three kingdoms — hold jaw — mind your own
business — where's the frj'ing-pan ? — baugh ! "
So completely did the corporal feel himself in his element,
while he was putting everybody else out of the way ; and so
comfortable did he find his new quarters, that he resolved that
the * bait " should be at all events prolonged until his good
cheer had been deliberately digested, and his customary pipe
duly enjoyed.
Accordingly, but not till Walter had dined, for our man of
the world knew that it is the tendency of that meal to abate
our activity, while it increases our good-humour, the corporal
presented himself to his master, with a grave countenance.
" Greatly vexed, your honour — who'd have thought it ? — But
those large animals are bad on long march."
"Why, what's the matter now, Bunting?"
"Only, sir, that the brown horse is so done up, that I think it
would be as much as life's worth to go any farther for several
hours,"
*• Very well ; and if I propose staying here till the evening ?
We have ridden far, and are in no great hurry."
" To be sure not — sure and certain not," cried the corporal.
" Ah, master, you know how to command, I see. Nothing like
discretion — discretion, sir, is a jewel. Sir, it is more than a jewel
— it's a pair of stirrups ! "
"A what, Bunting ?"
" Pair of stirrups, your honour. Stirrups help us to get on, so
docs discretion ; to get cff, ditto discretion. Men without stirrups
lock fine, ride bold, tire soon : men without discretion cut dash,
but knock up all of a crack. Stirrups but what signifies?
Could say much more, your honour, but don't love chatter."
EUGENE ARAM. 157
" Your simile is ingenious enough, if not poetical," said Walter :
" but it does not hold good to the last When a man falls, his
discretion should preserve him ; but he is often dragged in the
mud by his stirrups."
" Beg pardon — you're wrong," quoth the corporal, nothing
taken by surprise ; " spoke of the new-fangled stirrups that
open, crank, when we fall, and let us out of the scrape." ^
Satisfied with this repartee, the corporal now (like an ex-
perienced jester) withdrew to leave its full effect on the admiration
of his master. A little before sunset the two travellers renewed
their journey.
" I have loaded the pistols, sir," said the corporal, pointing to
the holsters on Walter's saddle. " It is eighteen miles off to the
next town — will be dark long before we get there,"
" You did very right, Bunting, though I suppose there is not
much danger to be apprehended from the gentlemen of the
highway."
" Why, the landlord do say the revarse, your honour, — ^been
many robberies in these here parts."
'•'Well, we are fairly mounted, and you are a formidable-
looking fellow, Bunting."
" Oh ! your honour," quoth the corporal, turning his head
stiffly away, with a modest simper, "you makes me blush;
though, indeed, bating that I have the military air, and am more
in the prime of life, your honour is well-nigh as awkward a
gentleman as myself to come across."
" Much obliged for the compliment ! " said Walter, pushing
his horse a little forward : the corporal took the hint and fell
back.
It was now that beautiful hour of twilight when lovers grow
especially tender. The young traveller every instant threw his
dark eyes upward, and thought — not of Madeline, but her sister.
The corporal himself grew pensive, and in a few moments his
whole soul was absorbed in contemplating the forlorn state of
the abandoned Jacobina.
In this melancholy and silent mood they proceeded onward
^ Of course th- corporal does not speak of the patent stirrup ; that would be an
anachronism.
I{t EUGENE ARAM.
till the shades began to deepen ; and by the light of the first
stars Walter beheld a small, spare gentleman riding before him
on an ambling nag with cropped ears and mane. The rider, as
he now came up to him, seemed to have passed the grand
climacteric but looked hale and vigorous ; and there was a
certain air of staid and sober aristocracy about him, which
involuntarily begat your respect.
He looked hard at Walter as the latter approached, and still
more hard at the corporal. He seemed satisfied with the
survey.
" Sir," said he, slightly touching his hat to Walter, and with
an agreeable though rather sharp intonation of voice, " I am
very glad to see a gentleman of your appearance travelling my
road. Might I request the honour of being allowed to join you
so far as you go } To say the truth, I am a little afraid of
encountering those industrious gentlemen who have been lately
somewhat notorious in these parts ; and it may be better for all
of us to ride in as strong a party as possible."
" Sir," replied Walter, eying in his turn the speaker, and in
his turn also feeling satisfied with the scrutiny, " I am going to
• * • *, where I shall pass the night on my way to town, and
sha'l be very happy in your company."
The corporal uttered aloud "hem !" that penetrating man of the
world was not too well pleased with the advances of a stranger.
" What fools them boys be ! " thought he, very discontentedly.
" Howsomcver, the man does seem like a decent country gentle-
man, and we are two to one : besides, he's old, little, and — augh,
baugh — I dare say we are safe enough, for all that A^ can do."
The stranger possessed a polished and well-bred demeanour ;
he talked freely and copiously, and his conversation was that of
a shrewd and cultivated man. He informed Walter, that not
only the roads had been infested by those more daring riders
common at that day, and to whose merits we ourselves have
endeavoured to do justice in a former work of blessed memory,
but that several houses had been lately attempted, and two
absolutely plundered.
" For myself," he added, " I have no money to signify about
my person : my watch is only valuable to me for the time it has
EUGENE ARAM. 159
been in my possession ; and if the rogues robbed one civilly, I
should not so much mind encountering them : but they are a
desperate set, and use violence when there is nothing to be got
by it. Have you travelled far to-day, sir ? "
" Seme six or seven-and-twenty miles," replied Walter. " I
am proceeding to London, and not willing to distress my horses •
by too rapid a journey."
" Very right, very good ; and horses, sir, are not now what
they used to be when I was a young man. Ah, what wagers
I used to win then ! Horses galloped sir, when I was
twenty ; they trotted when I was thirty-five ; but they only
amble now. Sir, if it does not tax your patience too severely,
let us give our nags some hay and water at the half-way house
yonder."
Walter assented ; they stopped at a little solitary inn by the
side of the road, and the host came out with great obsequiousness
when he heard the voice of Walter's companion.
"Ah, Sir Peter !" said he, "and how be'st your honour' — fine
night, Sir Peter — hope you'll get home safe. Sir Peter."
" Safe — ay ! indeed, Jock, I hope so too. Has all been quiet
here this last night or two ? "
" Whish, sir!" whispered my host, jerking his thumb back
towards the house ; "there be two ugly customers within I does
not know : they have got famous good horses, and are drinking
hard. I can't *ay as I knows anything agen 'em, but I think
your honours had better be jogging."
" Aha ! thank ye, Jock, thank ye. Never mind the hay now,"
said Sir Peter, pulling away the reluctant mouth of his nag ; and
turning to Walter, " Come, sir, let us move on. Why, zounds I
where is that servant of yours ? "
Walter now perceived, with great vexation, that the corporal
had disappeared within the alehouse ; and looking through the
casement, on which the ruddy light of the fire played cheerily,
he saw the man of the world lifting a little measure of " the pure
creature " to his lips ; and close by the hearth, at a small, round
table, covered with glasses, pipes, &c., he beheld two men eying
the tall corporal very wistfully, and of no prepossessing appear-
ance themselves. One, indeed, as the fire played full on his
Ite EUGENE ARAM.
countenance, was a person of singularly rugged and sinister
features ; and this man, he now remarked, was addressing himself
with a grim smile to the corporal, who, setting down his little
" noggin," regarded him with a stare, which appeared to Walter
to denote recognition. This survey was the operation of a
moment; for Sir Peter took it upon himself to despatch the
landlord into the house, to order forth the unseasonable carouser ;
and presently the corporal stalked out, and having solemnly
remounted, the whole trio set onwards in a brisk trot. As soon
as tliey were without sight of the alehouse, the corporal brought
the aquiline profile of his gaunt steed on a level with his master's
horse.
"Augh, sir!" said he, with more than his usual energy of
utterance, " I see'd him 1 "
'♦Him! whom.'"
*♦ Man with ugly face what drank at Peter Dealtry's, and went
to Master Aram's, — knew him in a crack, — sure he's a Tartar!"
** What 1 does your servant recognise one of those suspicious
fellows whom Jock warned us against ? " cried Sir Peter, pricking
up his ears.
"So it seems, sir," said Walter: "he saw him once before,
many miles hence ; but I fancy he knows nothing really to his
prejudice."
" Augh I " cried the corporal ; " he's d d ugly, anj how ! "
"That's a tall fellow of yours," said Sir Peter* jerking up his
chin with that peculiar motion common to the brief in stature,
when they are covetous of elongation. " He looks military —
has he been in the army.' Ay, I thought so; one of the King
of Prussia's grenadiers, I suppose .' Faith, I hear hoofs behind 1 "
"Mem!" cried the corporal, again coming alongside of his
master. " Beg pardon, sir — served in the forty-second — nothing
like regular line — stragglers always cut off; — had rather not
straggle just now — enemy behind ! "
Walter looked back and saw two men approaching them at a
hand-gallop. " Wc are a match at least for them, sir," said he,
to his new acquaintance.
" I am devilish glad I met you," was Sir Peter's rather selfish
rej)ly.
EUGENE ARAM. l6t
" 'Tis he ! 'tis the devil ! " grunted the corporal, as the two men
now gained their side and pulled up ; and Walter recognised the
faces he had remarked in the ale-house.
" Your servant, gentlemen," quoth the uglier of the two ; " you
ride fast "
" And ready ; — bother — baugh ! " chimed in the corporal,
plucking a gigantic pistol from his holster without any further
ceremony.
" Glad to hear it, sir ! " said the hard-featured stranger, nothing
dashed. " But I can tell f on a secret !"
" What's that — augh ? " said the corporal, cocking his pistol.
" Whoever hurts you, friend, cheats the gallows ! " replied the
stranger, laughing, and spurring on his horse, to be out of reafh
of any practical answer with which the corporal might favour
him. But Bunting was a prudent man, and not apt to be
choleric
" Bother ! " said he, and dropped his pistol, as the other
stranger followed his ill-favoured comrade.
" You see we are too strong for them ! " cried Sir Peter, gaily ;
" evidently highwaymen ! How very fortunate that I should
have fallen in with you ! "
A shower of rain now began to fall. Sir Peter looked serious
— he halted abruptly — unbuckled his cloak, which had been
strapped before his saddle — wrapped himself up in it — buried his
face in the collar — muffled his chin with a red handkerchief,
which he took out of his pocket, and then turning to Walter, he
said to him, " What ! no cloak, sir .? no wrapper even ? Upon
my soul I am very sorry I have not another handkerchief to
lend you ! "
" Man of the world — baugh ! " grunted the corporal, and his
heait quite w^armed to the stranger he had at first taken for a
robber.
** And now, sir,** said Sir Peter, patting his nag, and pulling up
his cloak-collar still higher, " let us go gently : there is no occa-
sion for hurry. Why distress our horses } "
" Really, sir," said Walter, smiling, " though I have a great
regard for my horse, I have some for myself; and I should
rather like to be out of this rain as soon as possible."
L
i6a EUGENE ARAM.
•*0h, ah! you have no cloak. I forgot that: to be sure — to
be sure, let us trot on, gently, though — gently. Well, sir, as I
was saying, horses are not so swift as they were. The breed is
bought up by the French I I remember once, Johnny Courtland
and I, after dining at my house till the champagne had played
the dancing-master to our brains, mounted our horses, and rode
twenty miles for a cool thousand the winner. I lost it, sir, by
a hairsbreadth ; but I lost it on purpose : it would have half
ruined Johnny Courtland to have paid me, and he had that
dclicac}', sir, — he had that delicacy, that he would not have
suffered me to refuse taking his money, — so what could I do,
but lose on purpose } You see I had no alternative ! "
, " Pray, sir," said Walter, charmed and astonished at so rare an
instance of the generosity of human friendships — "pray, sir, did
I not hear you called Sir Peter by the landlord of the little inn }
Can it be, since you speak so familiarly of Mr. Courtland, that I
have the honour to address Sir Peter Hales?"
" Indeed, that is my name," replied the gentleman, with some
surprise in his voice. But I have never had the honour of seeing
you before.''
"Perhaps my name is not unfamiliar to you," said Walter.
" And among my papers I have a letter addressed to you from
my uncle, Rowland Lester."
" God bless me !" cried Sir Peter. " What ! Rowy ?— well,
indeed, I am overjoyed to hear of him. So you are his nephew.'
Pray tell me all about him — a wild, gay, rollicking fellow still,
eh } Always fencing, sa — sa I or playing at billiards, or hot in a
.steeplechase ; there was not a jollier, better-humoured fellow in
the world than Rowy Lester."
"You forget. Sir Peter," said Walter, laughing at a description
so unlike his sober and steady uncle, " that some years have
passed since the time you speak of."
" Ah, and so there have," replied Sir Peter. * And what does
)our uncle say of vief*
" That when he knew you, you were all generosity, frankness,
hospitality."
"Humph, humph!" said Sir Peter, looking extremely dis-
concerted, a confusion which Walter imputed solely to modesty,
EUGENE ARAM. 163
**I was a hairbrained, foolish fellow then — quite a boy, quite a
boy: but bless me, it rains sharply, and you have no cloak. But
we are close on the town now. An excellent inn is the * Duke of
Cnmberland's Head ; ' you "Orill have charming accommodation
there."
" What, Sir Peter, you know this part of the country well ! "
" Pretty well, pretty well ; indeed I live near, that is to say,
not very far from, the town. This turn, if you please. We
separate here. I have brought you a little out of your way — not
above a mile or two — for fear the robbers should attack me if I
was left alone. I had quite forgot you had no cloak. That's
your road — this mine. Aha ! so Rowy Lester is still alive and
hearty? — the same excellent wild fellow, no doubt. Give my
kindest remembrance to him when you write. Adieu, sir."
This latter speech having been delivered during a halt, the
corporal had heard it : he grinned delightedly as he touched his
hat to Sir Peter, who now trotted off, and muttered to his young
master, —
* Most sensible man, that, sir 1 "
CHAPTER VL
SIR PETER UTSPLAYED. — ONE MAN OF THE WORLD SUFFERS PROM ANOTHBR.—
THE INCIDENT OF THE BRIDLE BEGETS THE INCIDENT OF THE SADDLE ; —
THE INCIDENT OF THE SADDLE BEGETS THE INCIDENT OF THE WHIP ; —
THE INCIDENT OP THE WHIP BEGETS WHAT THE READER MUST READ TO
SEE.
Nihil est tJiud magnum quam multa minuta. ^ — Vet. Auct.
** And so," said Walter, the next morning to the head waiter,
who was busied about their preparations for breakfast ; " and so
Sir Peter Hales, you say, lives within a mile of the town ? "
" Scarcely a mile, sir, — black or green "i — you passed the turn
to his house last night ; — sir, the eggs are quite fresh this
morning. This inn belongs to Sir Peter."
" Oh ! — Does Sir Peter see much company ? "
Nor k Utere anjribing that bath so great a power as the aggregate of small thfatgx.
L 2
l64 EUGENE ARAM.
The waiter smiled.
" Sir Peter gives very handsome dinners, sir ; twice a-year !
A most clever gentleman, Sir Peter ! They say he is the best
manager of property in the whole 'county. Do you like York-
shire cake ? — ^toast ? yes, sir ! "
"So, so," said Walter to himself, "a pretty true description
my uncle gave me of this gentleman. 'Ask me too often to
dinner, indeed I * — ' offer me money if I want it ! ' — ' spend a month
at his house ! ' — ' most hospitable fellow in the world I * — My
uncle must have been dreaming."
Walter had yet to learn that the men most prodigal when
they have nothing but expectations are often most thrifty when
they know the charms of absolute possession. Besides, Sir Peter
had married a Scotch lady, and was blessed with eleven children !
But was Sir Peter Hales much altered } Sir Peter Hales was
exactly the same man in reality that he always had been. Once
he was selfish in extravagance ; he was now selfish in thrift. He
had always pleased himself and forgot other people ; that was
exactly what he valued himself on doing now. But the most
absurd thing about Sir Peter was, that while he was for ever
•ictracting use from every one else, he was mightily afraid of
being himself put to use. He was in parliament, and noted for
never giving a frank out of his own family. Yet withal. Sir
Peter Hales was still an agreeable fellow; nay, he was more
liked and much more esteemed than ever. There is something
conciliatory in a saving disposition ; but people put themselves
in a great passion when a man is too liberal with his own. It is
an insult on their own prudence. " What right has he to be so
extravagant } What an example to our servants ! " But your
close neighbour does not humble you. You love your close
neighbour ; you respect your close neighbour ; you have
your harmless jest against him — but he is a most respectable
man.
" A letter, sir, and a parcel, from Sir Peter Hales," said the
waiter, entering.
The parcel was a bulky, angular, awkward packet of brown
paper, scaled once and tied with the smallest possible quantity
of string ; it was addressed to Mr. James Holwell, Saddler, — —
EUGENE ARAM. 165
Street, * * * *. The letter was to Lester, Esq., and ran
thus, written in a very neat, stiff, Italian character : —
**D'S',
'* I trust you had no difficulty in finds y« Duke of Cumber-
land's Head ; it is an excellent I".
" I greatly reg' y' you are unavoidy oblig'd to go on to
Lond° ; for, otherwise I sh^ have had the sincerest pleas' in
seeing you here at din', & introducing you to L^ Hales. Anoth'
time I trust we may be more fortunate.
"As you pass thro' y* litt* town of , exactly 21 miles
hence, on the road to Lond", will you do me the fav"^ to allow
your serv' to put the little parcel I send into his pock' & drop
it as direct*^ ? It is a bridle I am forc'd to return. Country
work" are such bung"*.
" I sh*^ most certain have had y* hon*" to wait on you
persony, but the rain has given me a m<* sev* cold ; — hope you
have escap'd, tho', by y* by, you had no cloke, nor wrapp"" !
" My kindest regards to your m" excellent unc^ I am sure
he's the same fine merry fell'*' he always was ! — tell him so I
" D' S^ Yours faith
" Peter Grindlescrew Hales.
"P.S. You know perh* y' poor Jn° Court your uncle's m**
intim* friend, lives in , the town in which your serv' will
drop y* brid*. He is much alter'd, — poor Jn° ! "
" Altered ! alteration then seems the fashion with my uncle's
friends ! " thought Walter, as he rang for the corporal, and
consigned to his charge the unsightly parcel.
" It is to be carried twenty-one miles at the request of the
gentleman we met last night, — a most sensible man, Bunting ! "
" Augh — waugh — your honour ! " grunted the corporal, thrust-
ing the bridle very discontentedly into his pocket, where it
annoyed him the whole journey, by incessantly getting between
his seat of leather and his seat of honour. It is a comfort to the
inexperienced when one man of the world smarts from the
sagacity of another ; we resign ourselves more willingly to our
fate. Our travellers resumed their journey, and in a few minutes,
t66 EUGENE ARAM.
from the cause we have before assigned, tlie corporal became
thoroughly out of humour.
" Pray, Bunting," said Walter, calling his attendant to his side,
•• do you feel sure that the man we met yesterday at the ale-
house is the same you saw at Grassdale some months ago ? "
" D — n it ! " cried the corporal quickly, and clapping his hand
behind.
"How, sir I"
** Beg pardon, jour honour — slip tongue, but this confounded
parcel ! — augh — bother."
" Why don't you carry it in your hand } "
" Tis so ungainsome, and be d — d to it ! And how can I hold
parcel and pull in this beast, which requires two hands: his
mouth's as hard as a brickbat, — augh !"
" You have not answered my question yet"
" Beg pardon, your honour. Yes, certain sure the man's the
same ; phiz not to be mistaken."
"It is strange," said Walter, musing, "that Aram should
know a man, who, if not a highwayman as we suspected, is
at least of rugged manner and disreputable appearance ; it
is strange, too, that Aram always avoided recurring to the
acquaintance, though he confessed it." With this he broke
into a trot, and the corporal into an oath.
They arrived by noon at the little town specified by Sir Peter,
and in their way to the inn (for Walter resolved to rest there)
passed by the saddler's house. It so chanced that Master
Holw^-ll was an adept in his craft, and that a newly-invented
hunting saddle at the window caught Walter's notice. The
artful saddler persuaded the young traveller to dismount and
look at " the most convenientest and handsomest saddle that ever
was seen ; " and the corporal having lost no time in getting rid
of his incumbrance, Walter dismissed him to the inn with .the
horses, and after purchasing the saddle in exchange for his own,
he sauntered into the shop to look at a new snaffle. A gentle-
man's servant was in the shop at the time, bargaining for a
riding-whip ; and the shopboy, among others, showed him a large
old-fashioned one, with a tarnished silver handle, Grooms have
no taste for antiquity, and in spite of the silver handle, the
EUGENE ARAM. 167
servant pushed it aside with some contempt. Some jest he
uttered at the time chanced to attract Walter's notice to the
whip ; he took it up carelessly, and perceived, with great
surprise, that it bore his own crest, a bittern, on the handle.
He examined it now with attention, and underneath the crest
were the letters G. L., his father's initials.
" How long have you had this whip ? " said he to the saddler,
concealing the emotion which this token of his lost parent
naturally excited.
" Oh, a 'nation long time, sir," replied Mr. HolwelL ** It is a
queer old thing, but really is not amiss, if the silver was scrubbed
up a bit, and a new lash put on ; you may have it a bargain, sir,
if so be you have taken a fancy to it"
" Can you at all recollect how you came by it ? " said Walter,
earnestly. " The fact is, that I see by the crest and initials
that it belonged to a person whom I have some interest in
discovering."
" Why, let me think," said the saddler, scratching the tip of his
right ear ; " 'tis so long ago sin' I had it, I quite forget how I
came by it."
" Oh, is it that whip, John ? " said the wife who had been
attracted from the back parlour by the sight of the handsome
young stranger. " Don't you remember, it's a many year ago, a
gentleman who passed a day with Squire Courtland, when he
first came to settle here, called and left the whip to have a new
thong put to it ? But I fancies he forgot it, sir (turning to Walter)
for he never called for it again ; and the squire's people says as
how he was gone into Yorkshire : so there the whip's been ever
sin'. I remembers it, sir, 'cause I kept it in the little parlour
nearly a year to be in the way like."
" Ah ! I thinks I do remember it now," said Master HolwelL
" I should think it's a matter of twelve yearn ago. I suppose
I may sell it without fear of the gentleman's claiming it again."
" Not more than twelve years ! " said Walter, anxiously, for it
was some seventeen years since his father had been last heard of
by his family.
" Why it may be thirteen, sir, or so, more or lesi ; I can't say
exactly."
i68 EUGENE ARAM.
" More likely fourteen ! ** said the dame ; " it can't be much
more, sir, we have only been a married fifteen year come next
Christmas ! But my old man here is ten years older nor I.**
*' And the gentleman, you say, was at Mr. Courtland's ? **
"Yes, sir, that I'm sure of," replied the intelligent Mrs.
Holwell : *' they said he had come lately from Ingee."
Walter now despairing of hearing more, purchased the whip ;
and blessing the worldly wisdom of Sir Peter Hales, that had
thus thrown him on a clue, which, however slight, he resolved
to follow up, he inquired the way to Squire Courtland's, and
proceeded thither at once.
CHAPTER VII.
WALTER VISITS ANOTHER OF HIS UNCLE's FRIENDS.— MR. C0URTLAND*8 STRAI^GE
COMPLAINT.— WALTER LEARNS NEWS OF HIS FATHER WHICH SURPRISES
BIM. — THE CHANGE IN HIS DESTINATION.
Gad's my life, did you ever hear the like, what a strange man is this f
What you have possessed mc witlial, I'll discharge it amply.
— Ben Jonson, Evay Man in his Humot$r.
Mr. Courtland's house was surrounded by a high wall, and
stood at the outskirts of the town. A little wooden door, buried
deep within the wall, seemed the only entrance. At this Walter
paused, and after twice applying to the bell, a footman of a
peculiarly grave and sanctimonious appearance opened the door.
In reply to Walter's inquiries, he informed him that Mr.
Courtland was very unwell, and never saw "company." Walter,
however, producing from his pocket-book the introductory letter
given him by his uncle, slipped it into the .servant's hand, ac-
companied by half-a-crown, and begged to be announced as a
gentleman on very particular business.
"Well, sir, you can step in," said the servant, giving way;
" but my master is very poorly — very poorly indeed."
* Indeed, I am .sorry to hear it : has he been long so ?**
*■ Going on for ten years, sir!" replied the servant, with
EUGENE ARAM. 169
great gravity ; and opening the door of the house, which stood
within a few paces of the wall, on a singularly flat and bare
grass-plot, he showed him into a room, and left him alone.
The first thing that struck Walter in this apartment was its
remarkable ligJUness. Though not large, it had no less than
seven windows. Two sides of the wall seemed indeed all
window! Nor were these admittants of the celestial beam
shaded by any blind or curtain ;—
*' The gaudy, babbling, and remorseless day,"
made itself thoroughly at home in this airy chamber. Never-
theless, though so light, it seemed to Walter anything but
cheerful. The sun had blistered and discoloured the painting
of the wainscot, originally of a pale sea-green ; there was little
furniture in the apartment ; one table in the centre, some half-a-
dozen chairs, and a very small Turkey carpet, which did not
cover one-tenth part of the clean, cold, smooth oak boards,
constituted all the goods and chattels visible in the room. But
what particularly added effect to the bareness of all within, was
the singular and laborious bareness of all without. From each
of these seven windows, nothing but a forlorn green flat of some
extent was to be seen ; there was neither tree, nor shrub, nor
flower, in the whole expanse, although by several stumps of
trees near the house, Walter perceived that the place had not
always been so destitute of vegetable life.
While he was yet looking upon this singular baldness of scene,
the servant re-entered with his master's compliments, and a
message that he should be happy to see any relation of Mr.
Lester.
Walter accordingly followed the footman into an apartment
possessing exactly the same peculiarities as the former one ; viz.
a most disproportionate plurality of windows, a commodious
scantiness of furniture, and a prospect without that seemed as ii
the house had been built in the middle of Salisbury Plain.
Mr. Courtland himself, a stout man, still preserving the rosy
hues and comely features, though certainly not the hilarious
expression, which Lester had attributed to him, sat in a large
I70 EUGEI.E ARAM.
dialr, close by the centre window, which was open. He rose and
shook Walter by the hand with great cordiality.
** Sir, I am delighted to see you ! How is your worthy uncle ?
1 only wish he were with you — you dine with me, of course.
Thomas, tell the cook to add a tongue and chicken to the roast
beef — no, — young gentleman, I will have no excuse : sit down,
sit down ; pray come near the window ; do you not find it
dreadfully close .^ not a breath of air.' This house is so choked
up ; don't you find it so, eh ? Ah, I see, you can scarcely gasp."
" My dear sir, you are mistaken : I am rather cold, on the
contrary : nor did I ever in my life see a more airy house than
yours."
" I try to make it so, sir, but I can't succeed ; if you had seen
what it was when I first bought it ! A garden here, sir ; a copse
there ; a wilderness, God wot I at the back ; and a row of chest-
nut trees in the front ! You may conceive the consequence, sir ;
I had not been long here, not two years, before my health was
gone, sir, gone — the d — d vegetable life sucked it out of me.
The trees kept away all the air; I was nearly sufifocattd without,
at first, guessing the cause. But at length, though not till I had
been withering away for five years, I discovered the origin of my
malady. I went to work, sir ; I plucked up the cursed garden,
I cut down the iafernal chestnuts, I made a bowling-green of the
diabolical wilderness, but I fear it is too late. I am dying by
inches, — have been dying ever since. The malaria has effectually
tainted my constitution."
Here Mr. Courtland heaved a deep sigh, and shook his head
with a most gloomy expression of countenance.
" Indeed, sir," said Walter, " I should not, to look at you,
imagine that you suffered under any complaint. You seem stih
the same picture of health that my uncle describes you to have
been when you knew him so many years ago."
"Yes, sir, yes ; the confounded malaria fixed the colour to my
checks : the blood is stagnant, sir. Would to Heaven I could
see niybclf a shade paler ! — the blood does not flow ; I am like a
pool in a citizen's garden, with a willow at each corner; — but a
truce to my complaints. You see, sir, I am no hypochondriac,
as my fool of a doctor wants to persuade mc : a. h) pochrondriac
EUGENE ARAM. 171
shudders at every breath of air, trembles when a door is open,
and looks upon a window as the entrance of death. But I, sir,
never can have enough air ; thorough draught or east wind, it is
all the same to me, so that I do but breathe. Is that like
hypochondria.^ — pshaw! But tell me, young gentleman, about
your uncle ; is he quite well, — stout — hearty, — does he breathe
easily, — no oppression ? "
" Sir, he enjoys exceedingly good health ; he did please him-
self with the hope that I should give him good tidings of
yourself, and another of his old friends, whom I accidentally saw
yesterday, — Sir Peter Hales."
" Hales ! Peter Hales ! — ah ! a clever little fellow that. How
delighted Lester's good heart will be to hear that little Peter is
so improved; — no longer a dissolute, harum-scarum fellow,
throwing away his money, and always in debt. No, no; a
respectable, steady character, an excellent manager, an active
member of parliament, domestic in private life, — oh I a very
worthy man, sir ; a very worthy man ! "
"He seems altered, indeed, sir," said Walter, who was young
enough in the world to be surprised at this eulogy ; " but is still
agreeable and fond of anecdote. He told me of his race with
you for a thousand guineas."
" Ah, don't talk of those days," said Mr. Courtland, shaking
his head pensively : " it makes me melancholy. Yes, Peter
ought to recollect that, for he has never paid me to this day ;
affected to treat it as a jest, and swore he could have beat me if
he would. But indeed it was my fault, sir ; Peter had not then
a thousand far'hiiigs in the world; and when he grew rich, he
became a steady character, and I did not like to remind him of
our former follies. Aha ! can I offer you a pinch of snuff } —
You look feverish, sir ; surely this room must affect you, though
you are too polite to say so. Pray open that door, and then this
window, and put your chair right between the two. You have
no notion how refreshing the draught is."
Walter politely declined the proffered ague, and thinking he
had now made sufficient progress in the acquaintance of this
singular non-hypochondriac to introduce the subject he had
most at heart, hastened to speak of his father.
171 EUGENE ARAM.
"I have chanced, sir," said he, "very unexpectedly upon
something that once belonged to my poor father ; " here he
showed the whip. " I find from the saddler of whom I bought
it, that the owner was at your house some twelve or fourteen
years ago. I do not know whether you are aware that our
family have heard nothing respecting my father's fate for a
considerably longer time than that which has elapsed since you
appear to have seen him, if at least I may hope that he was
your guest, and the owner of this whip ; and any news you can
give me of him, any clue by which he can possibly be traced,
would be to us all — to me in particular — an inestimable obliga-
tion."
" Your father ! " said Mr. Courtland. "Oh, — ay, your uncle's
brother. What was his Christian name? — Henry? "
" Geoffrey."
" Ah, exactly ; Geoffrey ! What ! not been heard of ? —
his family not know where he is ? A sad thing, sir ; but
he was always a wild fellow ; now here, now there, hke a flash
of lightning. But it is true, it is true, he did stay a day here,
several years ago, when I first bought the place. I can tell
you all about it ; but you seem agitated, — do come nearer the
window : — there, that's right. Well, sir, it is, as I said, a great
many years ago, — perhaps fourteen, — and I was speaking to
the landlord of the Greyhound about some hay he wished to
sell, when a gentleman rode into the yard full tear, as your
father always did ride, and in getting out of his way I recog-
nised Geoffrey Lester. I did not know him well — far from it ;
but I had seen him once or twice with your uncle, and though
he was a strange pickle, he sang a good song, and was deuced
amusing. Well, sir, I accosted him ; and, for the sake of your
uncle, I asked him to dine with me, and take a bed at my
new house. Ah ! I little thought what a dear bargain it was
to be! He accepted my invitation; for I fancy — no offence,
sir, — there were few invitations that Mr. Geoffrey Lester ever
refused to accept. Wc dined Utcrh-Ute, — I am an old bachelor,
sir, — and very entertaining he was, though his sentiments seemed
to me broader than ever. He was capital, however, about
the tricks he had played his creditors, — such manoeuvres,—
EUGENE ARAM. 173
such escapes ! After dinner he asked me if I ever corresponded
with his brother. I told him no ; that we were very jrood
friends, but never heard from each other ; and he then said,
'Well, I shall surprise him with a visit shortly; but in case you
should unexpectedly have any communication with him, don't
mention having seen me ; for, to tell you the truth, I am just
returned from India, where I should have scraped up a little
money, but that I spent it as fast as I got it. However, you
know that I was always proverbially the luckiest fellow in the
world (and so, sir, your father was !), and while I was in India,
I saved an old colonel's life at a tiger-hunt : he went home
shortly afterwards, and settled in Yorkshire ; and the other day,
on my return to England, to which my ill-health drove me,
I learned that my old colonel had died recently, and left me a
handsome legacy, with his house in Yorkshire. I am now going
down to Yorkshire to convert the chattels into gold — to receive
my money ; and I shall then seek out my good brother, my
household gods, and, perhaps, though it's not likely, settle into
a sober fellow for the rest of my life.' I don't tell you,
young gentleman, that those were your father's exact words, —
one can't remember verbatim so many years ago ; but it was
to that effect. He left me the next day, and I never heard
anything more of him : to say the truth, he was looking
wonderfully yellow, and fearfully reduced. And I fancied
at the time he could not live long : he was prematurely old,
and decrepit in body, though gay in spirit; so that I had
tacitly imagined, in never hearing of him more, that he had
departed life. But, good Heavens ! did you never hear of this
legacy } "
" Never: not a word !" said Walter, who had listened to these
particulars in great surprise. " And to what part of Yorkshire
did he say he was going ? "
"That he did not mention.**
" Nor the colonel's name .'**
*'Not as I remember; he might, but I think not. But I
am certain that the county was Yorkshire ; and the gentleman,
whatever his name, was a colonel. Stay : I recollect one more
particular, which it is lucky I do remember. Your father, in
174 EUGENE ARAM.
giving me as I said before, in his own humorous strain, the
history of his adventures, his hairbreadth escapes from his duns,
the various dis|jui5es and the numerous aliases he had assumed,
mentioned that the name he had borne in India, and by which,
he assured me, he had made quite a good character — was
Clarke : he also said, by the way, that he still kept to that name,
and was very merry on the advantages of having so common
a one, — * By which,' he observed, wittily, 'he could father all
his own sins on some other Mr. Clarke, at the same time that he
could seize and appropriate all the merits of all his other name-
sakes.' Ah, no offence, but he was a sad dog, that father of
yours ! So you see that, in all probability, if he ever reached
Yorkshire, it was under the name of Clarke that he claimed and
received his legacy."
"You have told me more," said Walter, joyfully, "than
we have heard since his disappearance ; and I shall turn my
horses' heads northward to-morrow, by break of day. But
you say, ' if he ever reached Yorkshire.' What should prevent
him?"
" His health ! " said the non-hypochondriac " I should not
be greatly surprised if— if — in short, you had better look at the
gravestones by the way for the name of Clarke."
" Perhaps you can give me the dates, sir," said Walter, some-
what cast down by that melancholy admonition.
" Ah ! I'll see — I'll see after dinner ; the commonness of the
name has its disadvantages now. Poor Geoffrey ! I dare say
there are fifty tombs to the memory of fifty Clarkes between
this and York. But come, sir, there's the dinner-bell."
Whatever might have been the maladies entailed upon the
portly frame of Mr. Courtland by the vegetable life of the de-
parted trees, a want of appetite was not among the number.
Whenever a man is not abstinent from rule, or from early habit,
solitude makes its votaries particularly fond of their dinner.
They have no other event wherewith to mark their day ; they
think over it, they anticipate it, they nourish its soft idea in their
imagination : if they do look forward to anything else more
than dinner, it is — supper!
Mr. Courtland deliberately pinned the napkin to his waist-
EUGENE ARAM. 175
coa*, ordered all the windows to be thrown open, and set to
work like the good canon in Gil Bias. He still retained enough
of his former self to preserve an excellent cook ; and though
most of his viands were of the plainest, who does not know
what skill it requires to produce an unexceptionable roast, or a
blameless broil ?
Half a tureen of strong soup, — three pounds, at least, of
stewed carp, — all the under part of a sirloin of beef, — three
quarters of a tongue, — the moiety of a chicken, — six pancakes
and a tartlet, having severally disappeared down the jaws of the
iavalid,
** Et cuncta terraruin subacta
Praeter atrocem animum Catonis," *
he still called for two devilled biscuits and an anchovy !
When these were gone, he had the wine set on a little table
by the window, and declared that the air seemed closer than
ever. Walter was no longer surprised at the singular nature of
the non-hypochondriac's complaint.
Walter declined the bed that Mr. Courtland offered him, —
though his host kindly assured him that it had no curtains, and
that there was not a shutter to the house, — upon the plea of
starting the next morning at daybreak, and his consequent un-
willingness to disturb the regular establishment of the invalid ;
and Courtland, who was still an excellent, hospitable, friendly
man, suffered his friend's nephew to depart with regret. He
supplied him, however, by a reference to an old note-book, with
the date of the year, and even month, in which he had been
favoured by a visit from Mr. Clarke, who, it seemed, had also
changed his Christian name from Geoffrey to one beginning with
D; but whether it was David or Daniel the host remembered
not. In parting with Walter, Courtland shook his head, and
observed, —
" Entre nous, sir, I fear this may be a wild-goose chase. Your
father was too facetious to confine himself to fact — excuse me,
sir ; and, perhaps, the colonel and the legacy, were merely inven-
tions pour passer le temps ; there was only one reason, indeed,
that made me fully believe the story."
* And eyerything of earth subdued, except the resolute mind of C«ta
176 EUGENE ARAM.
"Wliat was that, sir?" asked Walter, blushing deeply at the
universality of that estimation his father had obtained,
** Excuse me, my young friend."
* Nay, sir, let me press you."
" Why, then, Mr. Geoffrey Lester did not ask me to lend him
any money."
The next morning, instead of repairing to the gaieties of
the metropolis, Walter had, upon this dubious clue, altered his
journey northward ; and with an unquiet yet sanguine spirit, the
adventurous son commenced his search after the fate of a father
evidently so unworthy of the anxiety he had excited.
CHAPTER VIII.
WAtTEll*« MltDfTATIOVS.— THE CORPORAL'S GRIEF AND ANGER.— THE CORPORAL
PERSONALLY DESCRIBED. — AN E.XPLANATION WITH HIS MASTER, — THE COR-
PORAL OPENS HIMSELF TO THE YOUNG TRAVELLER. — HIS OPINIONS OF
LOVE ;— ON THE WORLD ;— ON THE PLEASURE AND RESPECTABILITY OF
CHEATING; — ON LADIES — AND A PARTICULAR CLASS OF LADIES; — ON
AUTHORS ;— OS THE VALUE OF WORDS ; — ON FIGHTING ;— WITH SUNDRY
OTHER MATTERS OF EQUAL DELECTATION AND IMPROVEMENT. — AN UNEX-
PECTED EVENT.
Quale per incertam lunam snb Inoe maligni
Est iter. '—Kir^//,
The road prescribed to our travellers by the change in their
destination led them back over a considerable portion of the
ground they had already traversed ; and since the corporal took
care that they .should remain some hours in the place where
they dined, ni^ht fell upon them as they found themselves in
the midst of the same long and dreary stage in which they had
encountered Sir Peter Hales and the two suspected highway-
men.
Walter's mind was full of the project on which he was bent.
The reader can fully comprehend how vivid were the emotions
' Efcn as a journey by the unpropitiout light of the uncertain moan.
EUGENE ARAM. m
called up by the hope of a solution of the enigma to hij father's
fate ; and sanguinely did he now indulge those intense medita-
tions with which the imaginative minds of the young always
brood over every more favourite idea, until they exalt the hope
into a passion. Everything connected with this strange and
roving parent had possessed for the breast of his son not only
an anxious, but indulgent interest. The judgment of a young
man is always inclined to sympathise with the wilder and more
enterprising order of spirits ; and Walter had been at no loss
for secret excuses wherewith to defend the irregular life and
reckless habits of his parent. Amidst all his father's evident
and utter want of principle, Walter clung with a natural and
self-deceptive partiality to the few traits of courage or generosity
which relieved, if they did not redeem, his character ; traits
which, with a character of that stamp, are so often, though
always so unprofitably blended, and which generally cease with
the commencement of age. He now felt elated by the conviction,
as he had always been inspired by the hope, that it was to be
his lot to discover one whom he still believed living, and whom
he trusted to find amended. The same intimate persuasion of
the " good luck " of Geoffrey Lester, which all who had known
him appeared to entertain, was felt even in a more credulous and
earnest degree by his son. Walter gave way now, indeed, to a
variety of conjectures as to the motives which could have in-
duced his father to persist in the concealment of his fate after
his return to England ; but such of those conjectures as, if the
more rational, Avere also the more despondent, he speedily and
resolutely dismissed. Sometimes he thought that his father, on
learning the death of the wife he had abandoned, might have
been possessed with a remorse which rendered him unwilling
to disclose himself to the rest of his family, and a feeling that the
main tie of home was broken ; sometimes he thought that the
wanderer had been disappointed in his expected legacy, and,
dreading the attacks of his creditors, or unwilling to throw
himself once more on the generosity of his brother, had again
suddenly quitted England, and entered on some enterprise or
occupation abroad. It was also possible, to one so reckless and
changeful, that even, after receiving the legacy, a proposition
M
178 EUGENE ARAM.
from some wild comrade might have hurried him away on any
continental project at the mere impulse of the moment, for
the impulse of the moment had always been the guide of his
life; and once abroad, he might have returned to India, and in
new connections forgotten the old ties at home. Letters from
abroad, too, miscarry ; and it was not improbable that the
wanderer might have written repeatedly, and receiving no
answer to his communications, imagined that the dissoluteness
of his life had deprived him of the aflfections of his family ;
and deserving so well to have the proflfer of renewed intercourse
rejected, believed that it actually was so. These, and a hundred
similar conjectures, found favour in the eyes of the young
traveller ; but the chances of a fatal accident, or sudden death,
he pertinaciously refused at present to include in the number
of probabilities. Had his father been seized with a mortal illness
on the road, was it not likely that, in the remorse occasioned in
the hardiest by approaching death, he would have written to his
brother, and, recommending his child to his care, have apprised
him of the addition to his fortune ? Walter, then, did not
meditate embarrassing his present journey by those researches
among the dead which the worthy Courtland had so con-
siderately recommended to his prudence : should his expedition,
contrary to his hopes, prove wholly unsuccessful, it might then
be well to retrace his steps and adopt the suggestion. But what
man, at the age of twenty-one, ever took much precaution on
the darker side of a question in which his heart was interested ?
With what pleasure, escaping from conjecture to a more
ultimate conclusion, did he, in recalling those words, in which
his father had more than hinted to Courtland of his future
amendment, contemplate recovering a parent made wise by
years and sober by misfortunes, and restoring him to a hearth
of tranquil virtues and peaceful enjoyments ! He imaged to
himself a scene of that domestic happiness which is so perfect
in our dreams, because in our dreams monotony is always
excluded from the picture. And, in this creation of Fancy,
the form of Ellinor — his bright-eyed and gentle cousin, was not
the least conspicuous. Since his altercation with Madeline, the
love he had once thought so ineffaceable had faded into a dim
EUGENE ARAM. 179
and sullen hue; and, in proportion as the image of Madeline
grew indistinct, that of her sister became more brilliant. Often,
now, as he rode slowly onward, in the quiet of the deepening
night, and the mellow stars softening all on which they shone,
he pressed the little token of Ellinor's affection to his heart,
and wondered that it was only within the last few days he had
discovered that her eyes were more beautiful than Madeline's
and her smile more touching. Meanwhile the redoubted corporal,
who was by no means pleased with the change in his master's
plans, lingered behind, whistling the most melancholy tune in
his collection No young lady, anticipative of balls or coronets,
had ever felt more complacent satisfaction in a journey to London
than that which had cheered the athletic breast of the veteran
on finding himself, at last, within one day's gentle march of the
metropolis. And no young lady, suddenly summoned back in
the first flush of her dibut by an unseasonable fit of gout or
economy in papa, ever felt more irreparably aggrieved than
now did the dejected corporal. His master had not yet even
acquainted him with the cause of the counter-march ; and, in
his own heart, he believed it nothing but the wanton levity
and unpardonable fickleness " common to all them 'ere boys
afore they have seen the world." He certainly considered
himself a singularly ill-used and injured man, and drawing
himself up to his full height, as if il were a matter with which
Heaven should be acquainted at th^ earliest possible opportunity,
he indulged, as we before said, in the melancholy consolation of
a whistled death-dirge, occasionally interrupted by a long-drawn
interlude, half sigh, half snuffle, of his favourite ««^^ — bangh.
And here we remember that we have not as yet given to our
reader a fitting portrait of the corporal on horseback. Perhaps
no better opportunity than the present may occur ; and perhaps,
also. Corporal Bunting, as well as Melrose Abbey, may seem
a yet more interesting picture when viewed by the pale moon-
light.
The corporal, then, wore on his head a small cocked hat,
which had formerly belonged to the colonel of the forty-second
— the prints of my uncle Toby may serve to suggest its shape ;
it had once boasted a feather — that was gone : but the gold lace
M 7
l8o EUGENE ARAM. *
though tarnished, and the cockade, though battered, still re-
mained. From under this shade the profile of the corporal
assumed a particular aspect of heroism : though a good-looking
man in the main, it was his air, height, and complexion, which
made him so ; and, unlike Lucian's one-eyed prince, a side view
was not the most favourable point in which his features could be
regarded. His eyes, which were small and shrewd, were hall
hid by a pair of thick, shaggy brows, which, while he whistled,
he moved to and fro, as a horse moves his ears when he gives
warning that he intends to shy ; his nose was straight — so far
so good — but then it did not go far enough; for though it
seemed no despicable proboscis in front, somehow or another
H appeared exceedingly short in profile: to make up for this,
the upper lip was of a length the more striking from being
exceedingly straight ; — it had learned to hold itself upright,
and make the most of its length as well as its master; his
under lip, alone protruded in the act of whistling, served yet more
markedly to throw the nose into the background ; and, as for
the chin— talk of the upper lip being long indeed ! — the chin
A'ould have made two of it ; such a chin ! so long, so broad, so
massive, had it been put on a dish it might have passed, without
discredit, for a round of beef! and it looked yet larger than it
was from the exceeding tightness of the stiff black-leather stock
below, which forced forth all the flesh it encountered into
another chin — a remove to the round I The hat, being some-
what too small for the corporal, and being cocked knowingly in
front, left the hinder half of the head exposed. And the hair,
carried into a club according to the fashion, lay thick, and of a
grizzled black, on the brawny shoulders below. The veteran
was dressed in a blue coat, originally a frock ; but the skirts
having once, to the imminent peril of the place they guarded,
caught fire, as the corporal stood basking himself at Peter
Dealtry's, had been so far amputated as to leave only the stump
of a tail, which just covered, and no more, that part which
neither Art in bipeds nor Nature in quadrupeds loves to leave
wholly exposed. And that part, ah, how ample I Had Liston
seen it, he would have hid for ever his diminished — opposite to
head! No wonder the corporal had been so annoyed by the
EUGENE ARAM. l8l
parcel of the previous day, a coat so short, and a ; but no
matter, pass we to the rest ! It was not only in its skirts that
this wicked coat was deficient; the corporal, who had within the
last few years thriven lustily in the inactive serenity of Grass-
dale, had outgrown it prodigiously across the chest and girth ;
nevertheless he managed to button it up. And thus the mus-
cular proportions of the wearer bursting forth in all quarters,
gave him the ludicrous appearance of a gigantic schoolboy.
His wrists, and large sinewy hands, both employed at the bridle
of his hard-mouthed charger, were markedly visible ; for it was
the corporal's custom, whenever he came to an obscure part of
the road, carefully to take off, and prudently to pocket, a pair of
scrupulously clean white leather gloves, which smartened up his
appearance prodigiously in passing through the towns in their
route. His breeches were of yellow buckskin, and ineffably
tight ; his stockings were of grey worsted ; and a pair of laced
boots, that reached the ascent of a very mountainous calf, but
declined any further progress, completed his attire.
Fancy then this figure, seated with laborious and unswerving
perpendicularity on a demi-pique saddle, ornamented with a
huge pair of well-stuffed saddle-bags, and holsters revealing the
stocks of a brace of immense pistols, the horse with its obstinate
inouth thrust out, and the bridle drawn as tight as a bowstring!
its ears laid sullenly down, as if, like the corporal, it complained
of going to Yorkshire ; and its long thick tail, not set up in a
comely and well-educated arch, but hanging sheepishly down, as
if resolved that its buttocks should at least be better covered
than its master's !
And now, reader, it is not our fault if you cannot form some
conception of the physical perfections of the corporal and his
steed.
The reverie of the contemplative Bunting was interrupted by
the voice of his master calling upon him to approach.
" Well, well," muttered he, " the younker can't expect one as
close at his heels as if we were trotting into Lunnon, which we
might be at this time, sure enough, if he had not been so d d
flighty— augh ! "
"Bunting: I say, do you hear.?"
ii2 EUGENE ARAM.
" Yes, your honour, yes ; this 'ere horse is so 'nation sluggish."
** Sluggish 1 why I thought he was too much the reverse,
Bunting. I thought he was one rather requiring the bridle than
the spur."
**Augh! your honour, he's slow when he should not, and fast
when he should not: changes his mind from pure whim, or pure
spite ; new to the world, your honour, that's all ; a different
thing if properly broke. There be a many like him !"
" You mean to be personal, Mr. Bunting," said Walter, laugh-
ing at the evident ill-humour of his attendant.
" Augh ! indeed and no ! — I daren't — a poor man like me—
go for to presume to be personal, — unless I get hold of a
poorer ! "
" Why, Bunting, you do not mean to say that you would be so
ungenerous as to affront a man because he was poorer than you ?
—fie!"
" Whaugh, your honour 1 and is not that the very reason why
I'd affront him ? Surely, it is not my betters I should affront ;
that would be ill-bred, your honour, — quite want of discipline."
" But we owe it to our great commander," said Walter, " to
love all men."
" Augh I sir, that's very good maxim, — none better — but
shows ignorance of the world, sir — great ! "
" Bunting, your way of thinking is quite disgraceful. Do you
know, sir, that it is the Bible you were speaking of?"
" Augh, sir ! but the Bible was addressed to them Jew creturs !
Howsomever, it's an excellent book for the poor ; keeps 'm in
order, favours discipline, — none more so."
*' Hold your tongue. I called you. Bunting, because I think I
heard you say you had once been at York. Do you know what
towns we shall pass on our road thither ? "
" Not I, your honour : it's a mighty long way. What would
the squire think i* — ^just at Lunnon, too ! Could have learned
the whole road, sir, inns and all, if you had but gone on to
Lunnon, first. Howsomever, young gentlemen will be hasty, —
no confidence in tho.se older, and who are experienced in the
world I knows what I knows," and the corporal recommenced
his whistle.
EUGENE ARAM. l8j
*' Why, Bunting, you seem quite discontented at my change of
journey. Are you tired of riding, or were you very eager to get
to town ? **
" Augh ! sir ; I was only thinking of what's best for your
honour, — I ! ' Tis not for me to Hke or dislike. Howsomever,
llje horses, poor creturs, must want rest for some days. Them
dumb animals can't go on for ever, bumpety, bumpety, as your
honour and I do. Whaugh ! "
" It is very true. Bunting ; and I have had some thoughts of
sending you home again with the horses, and travelling post."
" Eh ! " grunted the corporal, opening his eyes, " hopes your
honour ben't serious."
" Why, if yoti continue to look so serious, I must be serious
too. You understand. Bunting ? "
" Augh I and that's all, your honour," cried the corporal,
brightening up ; " shall look merry enough to-morrow, when
one's in, as it were, like, to the change of the road. But you see,
sir, it took me by surprise. Said I to myself, says I, it is an odd
thing for you, Jacob Bunting, on the faith of a man, it is ! to go
tramp here, tramp there, without knowing why or wherefore, as
if you were still a private in the forty-second, 'stead of a retired
corporal. You see, your honour, my pride was a-liurt ; but it's
all over now ; only spites those beneath me, — I knows the world
at my time o' life."
" Well, Bunting, when you learn the reason of my change of
plan, you'll be perfectly satisfied that I do quite right. In at
word, you know that my father has been long missing ; I have
found a clue by which I yet hope to trace him. This is the
reason of my journey to Yorkshire."
" Augh I " said the corporal, " and a very good reason : you're
a most excellent son, sir ; — and Lunnon so nigh ! "
" The thought of London seems to have bewitched you.
Did you expect to find the streets of gold since you were
there last ? "
" A — well, sir ; I hears they de greatly improved."
" Pshaw ! you talk of knowing the world, Bunting, and yet
you pant to enter it with all the inexperience of a boy. Why,,
even I could set you an example."
EUGENE ARAM.
"Tis 'cause I knows the world," said the corporal, exceedingly
nettled, '* that 1 wants to get back to it. I have heard of some
spoonics as never kist a girl, but never heard of any one who had
kist a girl once that did not long to be at it again."
*• And I suppose, Mr. Profligate, it is that longing which makes
you so hot for London ? " »
"There have been worse longings nor that," quoth the
corporal, gravely.
" Perhaps you meditate marrying one of the London belles ;
an heiress,— -eh ? "
" Can't but say," said the corporal very solemnly, " but that
might be 'ticed to marry a fortin, if so be she was young, pretty,
good-tempered, and fell desperately in love with me — best
quality of alL"
" You're a modest fellow."
** Why, the longer a man lives, the more knows his value ;
would not sell myself a bargain now, whatever might at
twenty-one."
" At that rate you would be beyond all price at seventy," said
Walter. " But now tell me, Bunting, were you ever in love, —
really and honestly in love ? "
" Indeed, your honour," said the corporal, " I have been over
head and ears ; but that was afore I learnt to swim. Love's
very like bathing. At first we go souse to the bottom, but if
we're not drowned then, we gather pluck, grow calm, strike out
gently, and make a deal pleasanter thing of it afore we've done.
I'll tell you, sir, what I thinks of love : 'twixt you and me, sir,
'tis not that great thing in life boys and girls want to make it
out to be : if 'twere one's dinner, that would be summut, for one
can't do without that ; but lauk, sir, love's all in the fancy. One
docs not cat it, nor drink it : and as for the rest, — why, it's
bother!"
*• Bunting, you're a beast," said Walter, in a rage ; for though
the corporal had come ofl" with a slight rebuke for his sneer at
religion, we grieve to say that an attack on the sa-' redness
of love seemed a crime beyond all toleration to the theologian
of twenty-one.
The corporal bowed, and thrust his tongue in his cheek.
EUGENE ARAM. 185
There was a pause of some moments.
"And what," said Waher, for his spirits were raised, and he
liked recurring to the quaint shrewdness of the corporal, " and
what, after all, is the great charm of the world, that you so
much wished to return to it ? "
" Augh ! " replied the corporal, " 'tis a pleasant thing to look
about 'un with all one's eyes open ; rogue here, rogue there, —
keeps one alive ; — Hfe in Lunnon, life in a village — all the
difference 'twixt healthy walk and a doze in armchair ; by the
faith of a man, 'tis I "
" What ! it is pleasant to have rascals about one ? "
" Sure/y yes," returned the corporal, dryly : " what so delight-
ful like as to feel one's cliverness and 'bility all set on end —
bristling up like a porkypine ? Nothing makes a man tread so
light, feel so proud, breathe so briskly, as the knowledge that he
has all his wits about him, that he's a match for any one, that
the divil himself could not take him in ! "
Walter laughed.
" And to feel one is likely to be cheated is the pleasantest way
of passing one's time in town, Bunting, eh } "
" Augh ! and in cheating, too ! " answered the corporal ;
" 'cause you sees, sir, there be two ways o' living ; one to cheat
— one to be cheated. 'Tis pleasant enough to be cheated for a
little while, as the younkers are, and as you'll be, your honour ;
but that's a pleasure don't last long — t'other lasts all your life ;
dare say your honour's often heard rich gentlemen say to their
sons, * You ought, for your own happiness' sake like, my lad, to
have summut to do ; ought to have some profession, be you
niver so rich : ' very true, your honour ; and what does that
mean ? — why, it means that, 'stead of being idle and cheated,
the boy ought to be busy and cheat — augh ! "
*' Must a man who follows a profession necessarily cheat, then?"
" Baugh ! can your honour ask that ? Does not the lawyer
cheat ? and the doctor cheat ? and the parson cheat more than
any ? And that's the reason they all takes so much int'rest
in their profession — bother ! "
** But the soldier ? you say nothing of him."
**Whj-, the soldier," said the corporal, with dignity, — ^"the
(86 EUGENE ARAM.
private soldier, poor fellow ! b only cheated ; but when he comes
for to get for to be as high as a corp'ral, or a sargent, he comes
for to get to bully others, and to cheat Augh ! then, 'tis not
for the privates to cheat ; that would be 'sumption indeed,—
save us
"The general, then, cheats more than any, I suppose?"
"•Course, your honour; he talks to tlie world 'bout honour,
an' glory, and love of his country, and such like I Augh ! that's
proper cheating ! "
" You're a bitter fellow, Mr. Bunting. And, pray, what do you
think of the ladies ; are they as bad as the men ? "
** Ladies — augh ! when they're married — yes ! but of all them
'ere creturs, I respects the kept ladies the most ; on the faith of a
man, I do I Gad I how well they knows the world — one quite
envies the she-rogues ; they beats the wives hollow ! Augh I
and your honour should see how they fawns, and flatters, and
butters up a man, and makes him think they loves him like
winkey, all the time they ruins him I They kisses money out of
the miser, and sits in their satins, while the wife — 'drot her! —
sulks in a gingham. Oh, they be clivcr creturs, and they'll do
what they likes with Old Nick, when they gets there, for 'tis the
old gentlemen they cozens the best ; and then," continued the
corporal, waxing more and more loquacious, — for his appetite in
talking grew with what it fed on, — " then there be another set o*
queer folks you'll see in Lunnon, sir, that is, if you falls in
with 'em, — hang all together, quite in a clink. I seed lots
on 'em when lived with the colonel — Colonel Dysart, you knows
—augh ! "
" And what are they ? "
•* Rum ones, your honour; what they calls authors."
" Authors ! what the deuce had you or the colonel to do
with authors ? "
" Augh ! then, the colonel was a very fine gentleman, what the
larncd calls a my-seen-ass ; wrote little songs himself — 'cross-
ticks, you knows, your honour : once he made a play — 'cause
why ?— he lived with an actress!"
" A very good reason, indeed, for emulating Shakspeare : and
did the play succeed ? "
EUGENE ARAM. 187
" Fancy it did, your honour ; for the colonel was a dab with
the scissors."
" Scissors ! the pen, you mean ? "
" No ! that's what the dirty authors make plays with ; a lord
and a colonel, my-seen-asses, always takes the scissors."
" How .? "
" Why, the colonel's lady had lots of plays, and she marked a
scene here, a jest there, a line in one place, a bit of blarney in
t'other ; and the colonel sat by with a great paper book, cut 'em
out, pasted them in book. Augh ! but the colonel pleased the
town mightily."
" Well, so he saw a great many authors : and did not they
please you ? "
" Why, they be so d d quarrelsome," said the corporal ;
" wringle, wrangle, wrongle, snap, growl, scratch ; that's not
what a man of the world does ; man of the world niver quarrels :
then, too, these creturs always fancy you forgets that their
father was a clargyman ; they always thinks more of their
family like than their writings ; and if they does not get
money when they wants it, they bristles up and cries, ' Not
treated like a gentleman, by G — ! ' Yet, after all, they've a
deal of kindness in 'em, if you knows how to manage 'em —
augh ! but, cat-kindness, — paw to-day, claw to-morrow. And,
then, they always marries young — the poor things ! — and have a
power of children, and live on the fame and fortin they aj-e
to get one of these days ; for, my eye ! they be the most
sanguinest folks alive ! "
" Why, Bunting, what an observer you have been ! Who
could ever have imagined that you had made yourself master of
:;o many varieties in men ! " ^
" Augh, your honour, I had nothing to do when I was the
cilonel's valley but to take notes to ladies and make use of my
eyes. Always a 'flective man."
" It is odd that, with all your abilities, you did not provide
better for yourself."
" 'Twas not my fault," said the corporal, quickly ; " but, some-
how, do what will, 'tis not always the cliverest as foresees the
best. But I be young yet, your honour ! "
IS8 EUGENE ARAM.
Walter stared at the corporal, and laughed outright: the
corporal was exceedingly piqued.
" Augh ! mayhap you thinks, sir, that 'cause not so young as
you, not young at all ; but what's forty, or fifty, or fifty-five in
public life? Never hear much of men afore then. Tis the
autumn that reaps, spring sows — augh ! bother ! "
•* Very true, and very poetical I see you did not live among
authors for nothing."
** I knows summut of language, your honour,** quoth the
corporal, pedantically.
" It is evident"
•• For, to be a man of the world, sir, must know all the ina
and outs of speechifying ; 'tis words, sir, that makes another
man's mare go your road. Augh ' that must have been a cliver
man as invented language ; wonders who 'twas — mayhap Moses,
your honour ? "
*' Never mind who it was," said Walter, gravely ; " use the gift
discreetly."
" Umph ! " said the corporal. " Yes, your honour," renewed
he, after a pause, " it be a marvel to think on how much a man
does in the way of cheating as has the gift of the gab. Wants
a missis, talks her over ; wants your purse, talks you out on it I
wants a place, talks himself into it. What makes the parson ?
— words; the lawyer.^ — words; the parliament -man .' — words;
Words can ruin a country, in the big house ; words saves souls,
in the pulpits ; words make even them 'ere authors, poor creturs I
in every man's mouth. Augh ! sir, take note of the words^ and
the things will take care of themselves — bother 1"
" Your reflections amaze me. Bunting," said Walter, smiling.
" But the night begins to close in : I trust we shall not meet
with any misadventure."
" 'Tis an ugsome bit of road I " said the corporal, looking round
him.
"The pistols?"
" Primed and loaded, your honour."
"After all, Bunting, a little skirmish would be no bad sport—
eh ? especially to an old soldier like you."
"Augh ! baugh ! 'Tis no pleasant work fighting, without pay
EUGENE ARAM. 189
at least. Tis not like love and eating, your honour : the better
for being what they calls ' gratis.' "
"Yet I have heard you talk of the pleasure of fighting ; not
for pay, Bunting, but for your king and country."
"Augh! and that's when I wanted to cheat the poor creturs
at Grassdale, your honour. Don't take the liberty to talk stuff
to my master."
They continued thus to beguile the way till Walter again sank
into a reverie, while the corporal, who began more and more to
dislike the aspect of the ground they had entered on, still rode
by his side.
The road was heavy, and wound down the long hill which had
stricken so much dismay into the corporal's stout heart on the
previous day, when he had beheld its commencement at the
extremity of the town, where but for him they had not dined.
They were now a little more than a mile from the said town, the
whole of the way was taken up by this hill, and the road, very
different from the smoothened declivities of the present day,
seemed to have been cut down the very steepest part of its
centre. Loose stones and deep ruts increased the difficulty of
the descent, and it was with a slow pace and a guarded rein that
both our travellers now continued their journey. On the left
.side of the road was a thick and lofty hedge ; to the right a wild,
bare, savage heath sloped downward, and just afforded a glimpse
of the spires and chimneys of the town, at which the corporal
was already supping in idea. That incomparable personage was,
however, abruptly recalled to the present instant by a most
violent stumble on the part of his hard-mouthed, Roman-nosed
horse. The horse was all but down, and the corporal all but
over.
" D n it," said the corporal, slowly recovering his per-
pendicularity; "and the way to Lunnon v.as as smooth as a
bowling-green I "
Ere this rueful exclamation was well out of the corporal's
mouth, a bullet whizzed past him from the hedge. It went so
close to his ear, that but for that lucky stumble, Jacob Bunting
had been as the grass of the field, which flourisheth one moment
and is cut down the next
190 EUGENE ARAM.
Startled by the sound, the corporal's horse made off full tear
down the hill, and carried him several paces beyond his master
ere he had power to stop its career. But Walter, reining up his
better-managed steed, looked round for the enemy, nor looked
in vain.
Three men started from the hedge with a simultaneous shout.
Walter fired, but without effect; ere he could lay hand on the
second pistol his bridle was seized, and a violent blow from a
long double-handed bludgeon brought him to the ground.
BOOK IIL
Ol Kvitt) itnX«rra y' f) 8ia(f>6elpovcra fit,
M. £i€ivff yap fj dtos, aXX' o/xox tacn/iof*
O. Maviai re
• • • •
M. ^amatrfiorav Si rdSf voatls iroiav vtto ;
— 0PE2T. 398—407.
O. Mightiest indeed is the grief consuming me.
M. Dreadful is the Divinity, but still placable.
O. The Furies also
• • • •
M. Urged by what apparitions do you rave thus?
CHAPTER I.
FRAUD AND VIOLENCE ENTER EVEN GRASSDALE. — PETER*S NEWS. — ^THE LOVEllS'
WALK.— THE REAPPEARANCE.
Au/. Whence comest thou ? — What wouldest thou ? — Coriolanus.
One evening Aram and Madeline were passing through the
village in their accustomed walk, when Peter Dealtry sallied
forth from The Spotted Dog, and hurried up to the lovers with
a countenance full of importance, and a little ruffled by fear.
** Oh, sir, sir (miss, your servant !) — have you heard the news ?
Two houses at Checkington (a small town, some miles distant
from Grassdale) were forcibly entered last night — robbed, your
honour, robbed. Squire Tibson was tied to his bed, his bureau
t9S EUGENE ARAM.
rifled, himself shockingly confused on the head ; and the maid-
servant, Sally — her sister lived with me, a very good girl — was
locked up in the cupboard. As to the other house, they carried
off all the plate. There were no less than four men all masked,
your honour, and armed with pistols. What if they should come
here ! Such a thing was never heard of before in these parts.
But, sir — but, miss — do not be afraid ; do not ye, now, for I may
say with the Psalmist, —
•* * For wicked men shall drink the dregs
Which thev in wrath shall wring {
For / will Hit my voice and make
Them flee while I do sing. ' "
*' You could not find a more effectual method of putting them
to flight, Peter," said Madeline, smiling ; " but go and talk to
my uncle. I know we have a whole magazine of blunderbusses
and guns at home ; they may be useful now. But you are well
provided in case of attack. Have you not the corporal's
famous cat, Jacobina ? — surely a match for fifty robbers ! "
"Ay, miss, on the principle of set a thief to catch a thief,
perhaps she may be ; but, really, it is no jesting matter. I
don't say as how I am timbersome ; but, tho' flesh is gra.ss, I
does not wish to be cut down afore my time. Ah, Mr. Aram —
your house is very lonesome like ; it is out of reach of all your
neighbours. Hadn't you better, sir, take up your lodgings at
the squire's for the present?"
Madeline pressed Aram's arm, and looked up fearfully in his
face. " Why, my good friend," said he to Dealtr>', " robbers will
have little to gain in my house, unless they are given to learned
pursuits. It would be something new, Peter, to see a gang of
housebreakers making off with a telescope, or a pair of globes,
or a great folio, covered with dust."
"Ay, your honour ; but they may be the more savage for being
disappointed."
" Well, well, Peter, we will see," replied Aram, impatiently •
" meanwhile we may meet you again at the hall. Good evening
for the present"
" Do, dearest Eugene — do, for Heaven's sake !** said Madeline,
with tears in her eyes, as, turning from Dealtry, they directed
EUGENE ARAM. 193
their steps towards the quiet valley, at the end of which the
student's house was situated, and which was now more than
ever Madeline's favourite walk ; " do, dearest Eugene, come up
to the manor-house till these wretches are apprehended. Con-
sider how open your house is to attack ; and surely there can
be no necessity to remain in it now."
Aram's calm brow darkened for a moment. " What ! dearest,"
said he, " can you be affected by the foolish fears of yon
dotard "> How do we know as yet whether this improbable
story have any foundation in truth.? At all events, it is evi-
dently exaggerated. Perhaps an invasion of the poultry-yard,
in which some hungry fox was the real offender, may be the
true origin of this terrible tale. Nay, love — nay, do not look
thus reproachfully ; it will be time enough for us, when we
have sifted the grounds of alarm, to take our precautions ;
meanwhile, do not blame me if in your presence I cannot
admit fear. Oh, Madeline — dear, dear Madeline! could you
guess, could you dream, how different life has become to me
since I knew you ! Formerly, I will frankly own to you, that
dark and boding apprehensions were w6nt to lie heavy at my
heart : the cloud was more familiar to me than sunshine. But
now I have grown a child, and can see around me nothing
but hope ; my life was winter — your love has breathed it into
spring."
"And yet, Eugene — yet "
" Yet what, my Madeline > "
" There are still moments when I have no power over your
thoughts ; moments when you break away from me ; when you
mutter to yourself feelings in which I have no share, and
which seem to steal the consciousness from your eye and the
colour from your lip."
"Ah, indeed!" said Aram, quickly; "what! you watch me
so closely ? "
" Can you wonder that I do ? " said Madeline, with an earnest
tenderness in her voice.
"You must not, then — you must not," returned her lover,
almost fiercely. " I cannot bear too nice and sudden a scrutiny ;
consider how long I have clung to a stern and solitary inde-
N
IM EUGENE ARAM.
pcndcnce of thought, which allows no watch, and forbids account
of itself to any one. Leave it to time and your love to win
their inevitable way. Ask not too much from me now. And
mark — mark, I pray you, whenever, in spite of myself, these
moods you refer to darken over me, heed not — listen not — Leav§
nu ! — solitude is their only cure! Promise me this, love-
promise."
"It is a harsh request, Eugene; and I do not think I will
grant you so complete a monopoly of thought," answered
Madeline, playfully, yet half in earnest.
" Madeline," said Aram, with a deep solemnity of manner, " I
ask a request on which my very love for you depends. From
the depths of my soul, I implore you to grant it ; yea, to the
very letter."
"Why, why, this is " began Madeline, when, encountering
the full, the dark, the inscrutable gaze of her strange lover, she
broke off in a sudden fear, which she could not analyse ; and
only added, in a low and subdued voice, " I promise to obey
you."
As if a weight were lifted from his heart, Aram now brightened
at once into himself in his happiest mood. He poured forth a
torrent of grateful confidence, of buoyant love, that soon swept
from the remembrance of the blushing and enchanted Madeline
the momentary fear, the sudden chillness, which his look had
involuntarily stricken into her mind. And as they now wound
along the most lonely part of that wild valley, his arm twined
round her waist, and his low but silver voice giving magic to the
very air she breathed — she felt, perhaps, a more entire and
unruffled sentiment of present, and a more credulous persuasion
of future happiness, than she had ever experienced before. And
Aram himself dwelt with a more lively and detailed fulness than
he was wont on the prospects they were to share, and the
security and peace which retirement would bestow upon their life.
" Shall it not," he said, " shall it not be that we shall look from
our retreat upon the shifting passions and the hollow loves of
the distant world ? Wc can have no petty object, no vain
allurement, to distract the unity of our affection ; we must be all
in all to each other : for what else can there be to engross our
EUGENE ARAM. 195
thoughts and occupy oir feelings here? If, my beautiful love,
you have selected one whom the world might deem a strange
choice for youth and loveliness like yours, you have at least
selected one who can have no idol but yourself. The poets
tell you, and rightly, that solitude is the fit sphere for love ;
but how few are the lovers whom solitude does not fatigue!
They rush into retirement with souls unprepared for its stern
Joys and its unvarying tranquillity: they weary of each other,
because the solitude itself to which they fled palls upon and
oppresses them. But to me, the freedom which low minds call
obscurity is the aliment of life. I do not enter the temples ot
Nature as a stranger, but the priest : nothing can ever tire me ot
the lone and august altars on which I sacrificed my youth ; and
now, what Nature, what Wisdom once were to me — no, no,
more, immeasurably more than these —you are ! Oh, Madeline !
methinks there is nothing under heaven like the feeling which
puts us apart from all that agitates, and fevers, and degrades the
herd of men ; which grants us to control the tenor of our future,
life, because it annihilates our dependence upon others ; and
while the rest of earth are hurried on, blind and unconscious, by
the hand of Fate, leaves us the sole lords of our destiny, and
able, from the Past, which we have governed, to become the
Prophets of our Future !"
At this moment Madeline uttered a faint shriek, and clung
trembling to Aram's arm. Amazed, and aroused from his
enthusiasm, he looked up, and on seeing the cause of her alarm,
seemed himself transfixed, as by a sudden terror, to the earth. '
But a few paces distant, standing amidst the long and rank
fern that grew on either side of their path, quite motionless, and
looking on the pair with a sarcastic smile, stood the ominous
stranger whom the second chapter of our first Book introduced
to the reader.
For one instant Aram seemed utterly appalled and overcome ;
his cheek grew the colour of death ; and Madeline felt his heart
beat with a loud, a fearful force beneath the breast to which she
clung. But his was not the nature any earthly dread could long
daunt. He whispered to Madeline to come on : and slowly, and
with his usual firm but gliding step, continued his way.
N 2
196 EUGENE ARAM.
"Good evening, Eugene Aram," said the stranger ; and as he
spoke, he touched his hat sh'ghtly to Madeline.
" I thank you," replied the student, in a calm voice, ** do you
want aught with me ? "
•* Humph I — yes, if it so please you."
•* Pardon me, dear Madeline," said Aram, softly, and dis-
engaging himself from her, " but for one moment."
He advanced to the stranger, and Madeline could not but
note that, as Aram accosted him, his brow fell, and his manner
seemed violent and agitated : but she could not hear the words
of either; nor did the conference last above a minute. The
stranger bowed, and turning away, soon vanished among the
shrubs. Aram regained the side of his mistress.
** Who," cried she eagerly, " is that fearful man ? What is his
business ? What his name } "
" He is a man whom I knew well some fourteen years ago,"
replied Aram, coldly, and with ease ; " I did not then lead quite
so lonely a life, and we were thrown much together. Since that
time he has been in unfortunate circumstances — rejoined the
army — he was in early life a soldier, and had been disbanded —
entered into business, and failed ; in short he has partaken of
those vicissitudes inseparable from the life of one driven to seek
the world. When he travelled this road some months ago, he
accidentally heard of my residence in the neighbourhood, and
naturally sought me. Poor as I am, I was of some assistance to
him. His route brings him hither again, and he again seeks me:
I suppose, too, that I must again aid him."
" And is that, indeed^ all ? " said Madeline, breathing more
freely. " Well, poor man, if he be your friend, he must be
inoffensive — I have done him wrong. And does he want money ?
I have some to give him — here, Eugene ! " And the simple-
hearted girl put her purse into Aram's hand.
" No, dearest," said he, shrinking back ; " no, we shall not
require /^wr contribution : I can easily spare him enough for the
present. But let us turn back, it grows chill."
" And why did he leave us, Eugene ? "
" Because I desired him to visit me at home an hour hence"
"An hour! then you will not sup with us to-night?"
EUGENE ARAM. 197
" No, not this night, dearest."
The conversation now ceased ; Madeline in vain endeavoured
to renew it. Aram, though without relapsing into one of his
frequent reveries, answered her only in monosyllables. They
arrived at the manor-house, and Aram at the garden-gate took
leave of her for the night, and hastened backward towards his
home. Madeline, after watching his form through the deepening
shadows until it disappeared, entered the house with a listless
step ; a nameless and thrilling presentiment crept to her heart ;
and she could have sat down and wept, though without a cause.
CHAPTER IL
THB INTERVIEW BETWEEN ARAM AND THE STRANGEI.
The spirits I have raised abandon me :
The spells which I have studied baffle me. — Manfred.
Meanwhile Aram strode rapidly through the village, and
not till he had regained the solitary valley did he relax his step.
The evening had already deepened into night. Along the ,
sere and melancholy woods the autumnal winds crept with a
lowly but gathering moan. Where the water held its course,
a damp and ghostly mist clogged the air; but the skies were
calm, and chequered only by a few clouds, that swept in long,
white, spectral streaks over the solemn stars. Now and then the
bat wheeled swiftly round, almost touching the figure of the
student, as he walked musingly onward. And the owl ^ that
before the month waned many days would be seen no more in
that region, came heavily from the trees like a guilty thought
that deserts its shade. It was one of those nights, half dim,
half glorious, which mark the early decline of the year. Nature
seemed restless and instinct with change ; there were those signs
in the atmosphere which leave the most experienced in doubt
whether the morning may rise in storm or sunshine. And in
* That species called the short-eared owL
198 EUGENE ARAM.
this particular period, the skyey influences seem to tincture the
animal life with their own mysterious and wayward spirit of
change. The birds desert their summer haunts ; an unaccount-
able disquietude pervades the brute creation ; even men in this
unsettled season have considered themselves, more than at
others, stirred by the motion and whisperings of their genius.
And every creature that flows upon the tide of the Universal
Life of Things, feels upon the ruffled surface the mighty and
solemn change which is at work within its depths.
And now Aram had nearly threaded the valley, and his own
abode became visible on the opening plain, when the stranger
emerged from the trees to the right, and suddenly stood before
the student " I tarried for you here, Aram," said he, " instead
of seeking you at home, at the time you fixed : for there are
certain private reasons which make it prudent I should keep as
much as possible among the owls, and it was therefore safer,
if not more pleasant, to lie here amidst the fern, tlian to make
myself merry in the village yonder."
" And what," said Aram, " again brings you hither ? Did you
not say, when you visited me some months since, that you
were about to settle in a different part of the country, with a
relation } "
" And so I intended ; but Fate, as you would say, or the
devil, as I should, ordered it otherwise. I had not long left
you, when I fell in with some old friends, bold spirits and true,
the brave outlaws of the road and the field. Shall I have any
shame in confessing that I preferred their society, a society not
unfamiliar to me, to the dull and solitary life that I might have
led in tending my old bedridden relation in Wales, who, after
all, may live these twenty years, and at the end can scarcely
leave mc enough for a week's ill-luck at the hazard-table } In
a word, I joined my gallant friends, and intrusted myself to
their guidance. Since then, we have cruised around the country,
regaled ourselves cheerily, frightened the timid, silenced the
fractious, and by the help of your fate, or my devil, have found
ourselves, by accident, brought to exhibit our valour in this very
district, honoured by the dwelling-place of my learned friend
Eugene Aram."
EUGENE ARAM. 199
" Trifle not with me, Houseman," said Aram sternly ; " I
scarcely yet understand you. Do you mean to imply that
yourself, and the lawless associates you say you have joined,
are lying out now for plunder in these parts ? "
" You say it : perhaps you heard of our exploits last night,
some four miles hence i "
" Ha ! was that villany yours ? **
-"Villany!" repeated Houseman, in a tone of sullen offence.
" Come, Mastei Aram, these words must not pass between you
and me, friendr> of such date, and on such a footing."
" Talk not of the past," replied Aram, with a livid lip, " and
call not tho'je whom Destiny once, in despite of Nature, drove
down her dark tide in a momentary companionship, by the
name of friends. Friends we are not ; but while we live there
is a tie between us stronger than that of friendship."
"You speak truth and wisdom," said Houseman, sneeringly;
*• for my part, I care not what you call us, friends or foes."
"Foes, foes!" exclaimed Aram, abruptly; "not that. Has
life no medium in its ties? — Pooh — pooh ! not foes; we may not
be foes to each other."
"It were foolish, at least at present," said Houseman, care-
lcs.^ily.
" Look you. Houseman," continued Aram, drawing his com-
rade from the path into a wilder part of the scene, and, as he
spoke, his words were couched in a more low and inward voice
than heretofore. " Look you, I cannot live and have my life
darkened thus by your presence. Is not the world wide enough
for us both ? Why haunt each other ? what have you to gain
from me } Can the thoughts that my sight recalls to you be
brighter, or more peaceful, than those which start upon me when
I gaze on you ? Does not a ghastly air, a charnel breath, hover
about us both .-* Why perversely incur a torture it is so easy to
avoid ? Leave me — leave these scenes. All earth spreads
before you — choose your pursuits, and your resting-place else-
where, but grudge me not this little spot."
" I have no wish to disturb you, Eugene Aram, but I must
live ; and in order to live I must obey my companions : if I
deserted them, it would be to starve. They will not linger long
EUGENE ARAM.
in this district ; a week, it may be ; a fortnight, at most : then,
like the Indian animal, they will strip the leaves, and desert the
tree. In a word, after we have swept the country, we are gone."
" Houseman, Houseman ! " said Aram, passionately, and
frowning till his brows almost hid his eyes ; but that part of the
orb which they did not hide, seemed as living fire ; " I now
implore, but I can threaten — beware I — silence, I say " (and he
stamped his foot violently on the ground, as he saw Houseman
about to interrupt him) ; " listen to me throughout. Speak not
to me of tarrying here — speak not of days, of weeks — every
hour of which would sound upon my ear like a death-knell.
Dream not of a sojourn in these tranquil shades, upon an errand
of dread and violence — the minions of the law aroused against
you, girt with the chances of apprehension and a shameful
death "
" And a full confession of my past sins," interrupted House-
man, laughing wildly.
"Fiend! devil!" cried Aram, grasping his comrade by the
throat, and shaking him with a vehemence that Houseman,
though a man of great strength and sinew, impotently attempted
to resist " Breathe but another word of such import ; dare to
menace me with the vengeance of such a thing as thou, and, by
the Heaven above us, I will lay thee dead at my feet ! "
*• Release my throat, or you will commit murder," gasped
Houseman, with difficulty, and growing already black in the face.
Aram suddenly relinquished his gripe, and walked away with
a hurried step, muttering to himself. He then returned to the
side of Houseman, whose flesh still quivered either with rage or
fear, and, his own self-possession completely restored, stood
gazing upon him with folded arms, and his usual deep and
passionless composure of countenance ; and Houseman, if he
could not boldly confront, did not altogether shrink from, his
eye. So there and thus they stood, at a little distance from
each other, both silent, and yet with something unutterably
fearful in tlicir silence.
" Houseman," said Aram at length in a calm, yet a hollow
voice, "it may be that I was wrong ; but there lives no man on
earth, save you, who could thus stir my blood, — nor you with
EUGENE ARAM. 20.
eaSe. And know, when you menace me, that it is not your
menace that subdues or shakes my spirit ; but that which robs
my veins of their even tenor is, that you should deem your
menace coidd have such power, or that you, — that any man, —
should arrogate to himself the thought that he could, by the
prospect of whatsoever danger, humble the soul and curb the
\\\\\ of Eugene Aram. And now I am calm; say what you
will, I cannot be vexed again."
" I have done," replied Houseman, coldly. " I have nothing
to say ; farewell 1 " and he moved away among the trees.
" Stay," cried Aram, in some agitation ; " stay ; we must not
part thus. Look you. Houseman, you say you would starve
should you leave your present associates. That may not be ;
quit them this night, — this moment: leave the neighbourhood,
and the little in my power is at your will."
"As to that," said Houseman, dryly, "what is in your power
is, I fear me, so little as not to counterbalance the advantages I
should lose in quitting my companions. I expect to net some
three hundreds before I leave these parts."
" Some three hundreds ! " repeated Aram, recoiling : " that
were indeed beyond me. I told you when we last met that it is
only from an annual payment I draw the means of subsistence."
" I remember it. I do not ask you for money, Eugene Aram ;
these hands can maintain me," replied Houseman, smiling
grimly. " I told you at once the sum I expected to receive
somewhere, in order to prove that you need not vex your
benevolent heart to afford me relief. I knew well the sum I
named was out of your power, unless, indeed, it be part of the
marriage portion you are about to receive with your bride. Fie,
Aram ! what secrets from your old friend ! You see I pick up
the news of the place without your confidence."
Again Aram's face worked, and his lip quivered ; but he
conquered his passion with a surprising self-command, and
answered, mildly, —
" I do not know. Houseman, whether I shall receive any
marriage portion whatsoever ; if I do, I am willing to make
some arrangement by which I could engage you to molest me no
more. But it yet wants several days to my marriage ; quit the
•OS EUGENE ARAM.
neighbourhood now, and a month hence let us meet again.
Whatever at that time may be my resources, you shall frankly
know them."
"It cannot be," said Houseman. "I quit not these districts
without a certain sum, not in hope, but possession. But why
interfere with me ? I seek not my hoards in your cofler. Why
so anxious that I should not breathe the same air as yourself?"
**It matters not," replied Aram, with a deep and ghastly
voice ; " but when you are near me, I feel as if I were with the
dead : it is a spectre that I would exorcise in ridding me of your
presence. Yet this is not what I now speak of. You are
engaged, according to your own lips, in lawless and midnight
schemes, in which you may (and the tide of chances runs
towards that bourne) be seized by the hand of Justice."
" Ho ! " said Houseman, sullenly ; " and was it not for saying
that you feared this, and its probable consequences, that you
well-nigh stifled me but now ? — So truth may be said one
moment with impunity, and the next at peril of life ! These are
the subtleties of you wise schoolmen, I suppose. Your Aristotles
and your Zcnos, your Platos and your Epicuruses, teach you
notable distinctions, truly 1"
" Peace ! " said Aram ; " are we at all times ourselves ? Are
the passions never our masters } You maddened me into
anger ; behold, I am now calm ; the subjects discussed between
myself and you are of life and death ; let us approach them
with our senses collected and prepared. What, Houseman, are
you bent upon your own destruction, as well as mine, that you
persevere in courses which musi end in a death of shame?"
" What else can I do ? I will not work, and I cannot live like
you in a lone wilderness on a crust of bread. Nor is my name
like yours, mouthed by the praise of honest men : my character
is marked ; those who once welcomed me shun me now. I have no
resource for society (for / cannot face myself alone), but in the
fellowship of men like myself, whom the world has thrust from
its pale. I have no resource for bread, save in the pursuits that
are branded by justice, and accompanied with snares and danger.
What would you have me do ? "
•'Is it not better," said Aram, "to enjoy peace and safety
EUGENE ARAM. 203
upon a small but certain pittance, than to live thus from hand to
mouth ? vibrating from wealth to famine, and the rope around
your neck, sleeping and awake ? Seek your relation ; in that
quarter, you yourself said your character was not branded ; live
with him, and know the quiet of easy days, and I promise you,
that if aught be in my power to make your lot more suitable to
your wants, so long as you lead the life of honest men, it shall
be freely yours. Is not this better, Houseman, than a short and
sleepless career of dread ? "
" Aram," answered Houseman, " are you, in truth, calm enough
to hear me speak? I warn you that if again you forget your-
self, and lay hands on me "
" Threaten not, threaten not," interrupted Aram, " but proceed ]
all within me is now still and cold as ice. Proceed without fear
or scruple."
" Be it so ; we do not love one another : you have affected
contempt for me — and I — I — no matter — I am not a stone or a
stick, that I should not feel. You have scorned me — you have
outraged me — you have not assumed towards me even the
decent hypocrisies of prudence — yet now you would ask of me
the conduct, the sympathy, the forbearance, the concession of
friendship. You wish that I should quit these scenes, where to
my judgment a certain advantage awaits me, solely that I may
lighten your breast of its selfish fears. You dread the dangers that
await me on your own account. And in my apprehension, you
forebode your own doom. You ask me, nay not ask, you would
command, you would awe me to sacrifice my will and wishes, in
order to soothe your anxieties and strengthen your own safety.
Mark me ! Eugene Aram, I have been treated as a tool, and I
will not be governed as a friend. I will not stir from the vicinity
of your home till my designs be fulfilled, — I enjoy, I hug myself
in your torments. I exult in the terror with which you will hear
of each new enterprise, each new daring, each new triumph of
myself and my gallant comrades. And now I am avenged for
the afiront you put upon me."
Though Aram trembled with suppressed passions from limb
to limb his voice was still calm, and his lip even wore a smile as
he answered, —
ao4 EUGENE ARAM.
'*! was prepared for this, Houseman ; you utter nothing that
surprises or appals me. You hate me ; it is natural : men united
as we are, rarely look on e.ich other with a friendly or a pitying
eye. But, Houseman,* I KNOW YOU I — you are a man of
vehement passions, but interest with you is yet stronger than
passion. If not, our conference h over. Go — and do your
worst."
" You are right, most learned scholar ; I can fetter the tiger
within, in his deadliest rage, by a golden chain."
" Well, then. Houseman, it is not your interest to betray mc —
my destruction is your own."
" I grant it ; but if I am apprehended, and to be hung for
robbery ? "
" It will be no longer an object to you, to care for my safety.
Assuredly, I comprehend this. But my interest induces me to
wish that you be removed from the peril of apprehension, and
your interest replies, that if you can obtain equal advantages in
security, you would forego advantages accompanied by peril.
Say what we will, wander as we will, it is to this point that we
must return at laat."
" Nothing can be clearer ; and were you a rich man, Eugene
Aram, or could you obtain your bride's dowry (no doubt a
respectable sum) in advance, the arrangement might at once
be settled."
Aram gasped for breath, and as usual with him in emotion,
made several strides, muttering rapidly and indistinctly to
himself, and then returned.
" Even were this possible, it would be but a short reprieve ; I
could not trust you ; the sum would be spent, and I again in the
state to which you have compelled me now, but without the
means again to relieve myself No, no! if the blow must fall, be
it so one day as another."
"As you will," said Houseman; "but ." Just at that
moment, a long shrill whistle sounded below, as from the water,
lioustnian paused abrviptly — " That signal is from my comrades ;
1 must away. Hark again ! Farewell, Aram."
" Farewell, if it must be so." said Aram, in a tone of dogged
sullcnncss ; " but to-morrow, should you know of any means by
EUGENE ARAM. 205
which I could feel secure, beyond the security of your own word,
from your future molestation, I might — yet how ? "
" To-morrow," said Houseman, " I cannot answer for myself ;
it is not always that I can leave my comrades : a natural jealousy
makes them suspicious of the absence of their friends. Yet hold ;
the night after to-morrow, the Sabbath night, most virtuous
Aram, I can meet you — but not here — some miles hence. You
know the foot of the Devil's Crag, by the waterfall ; it is a spot
quiet and shaded enough in all conscience for our interview ; and
I will tell you a secret I would trust no other man (hark, again !)
— it is close by our present lurking-place. Meet me there ! — it
would, indeed, be pleasanter to hold our conference under shelter
— but just at present, I would rather not trust myself beneath
any honest man's roof in this neighbourhood. Adieu ! on Sunday
night, one hour before midnight."
The robber, for such then he was, waved his hand, and hurried
away in the direction from which the signal seemed to come.
Aram gazed after him, but with vacant eyes ; and remained
for several minutes rooted to the spot, as if the very life had left
him.
" The Sabbath night ! " said he, at length, moving slowly on ;
" and I must spin forth my existence in trouble and fear till then
— till then ! what remedy can I tJien invent ? It is clear that I
can have no dependence on his word, if won ; and I have not
even aught wherewith to buy it. But courage, courage, my
heart ; and work thou, my busy brain ! ye have never failed me
yet!"
2o6 EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER III.
wtxsn Ai:.AitM iw th* village. — Lester's visit to aram.— a trait or deli.
CATS KINDNESS IN THE STUDENT.— MADELINE. — HER PRONENESS TO CON-
FIDE.— THE CONVERSATION BETWEEN LESTER AND ARAM.— TUB PERSONS BY
WHOM IT IS INTLRRUPTEO.
Not my ow-n fears, nor the prophetic soul
Of the wide worH, dreaming on things to come^
Can yet the lease of my true love control.
— Shakspeare's SffHmelt,
Commend me to their love, and I am proud, say.
That my occasions have found time to use them,
Toward a supply of money ; let the request
Be fifty talents. — Tinwn of Athnis.
The next morning the whole village was alive and bustling;
with terror and consternation. Another, and a yet more daring
robbery, had been committed in the neighbourhood, and the
police of the county town had been summoned, and were now
busy in search of the offenders. Aram had been early disturbed
by the officious anxiety of some of his neighbours ; and it wanted
yet some hours of noon when Lester himself came to seek and
consult with the student.
Aram was alone in his large and gloomy chamber, surrounded,
as usual, by his books, but not, as usual, engaged in their con-
tents. With hi^ face leaning on his hand, and his eyes gazing on
a dull fire, that crept heavily upward through the damp fuel, he
sat by his hearth, listless, but wrapped in thought.
" Well, my friend," said Lester, displacing the books from one
of the chairs, and drawing the seat near the student's — "you
have ere this heard the news ; and, indeed, in a county so quiet
as ours, these outrages appear the more fearful from their being
so unlooked for. We must set a guard on the village, Aram, and
you must leave this defenceless hermitage and come down to us
— not for your own sake, but consider you will be an additional
safeguard to Madeline, You will lock up the house, dismiss your
poor old govcrnant to her friends in the village, and walk back
with me at once to the halL'*
EUGENE ARAM. 207
Aram turned uneasily in his chair. " I feel your kindness,"
said he, after a pause, " but I cannot accept it, — Madeline "
he stopped short at that name, and added, in an altered voice, —
*' no, I will be one of the watch, Lester ; I will look to her — to
your — safety ; but I cannot sleep under another roof. I am
superstitious, Lester — superstitious. I have made a vow, a foolish •
one, perhaps, but I dare not break it. And my vow binds me,
not to pass a night, save on indispensable and urgent necessity,
anywhere but in my own home."
" But there is necessity."
" My conscience says not," said Aram, smiling. " Peace, my
good friend, we cannot conquer men's foibles, or wrestle with
men's scruples."
Lester in vain attempted to shake Aram's resolution on this
head ; he found him immovable, and gave up the effort in despair.
" Well," said he, " at all events we have set up a watch, and
can spare you a couple of defenders. They shall reconnoitre in
the neighbourhood of your house, if you persevere in your deter-
mination ; and this will serve, in some slight measure,'to satisfy
poor Madeline."
" Be it so," replied Aram ; " and dear Madeline herself, is she
so alarmed ? "
And now, in spite of all the more wearing and haggard
thoughts that preyed upon his breast, and the dangers by which
he conceived himself beset, the student's face, as he listened with
eager attention to every word that Lester uttered concerning his
daughter, testified how alive he yet was to the least incident that
related to Madeline, and how easily her innocent and peaceful
remembrance could allure him from himself.
" This room," said Lester, looking round, " will be, T conclude,
after Madeline's own heart ; but will you always suffer her
here ? Students do not sometimes like even the gentlest
interruption."
" I have not forgotten that Madeline's comfort requires some
more cheerful retreat than this,*' said Aram, with a melancholy
expression of countenance. " Follow me, Lester ; I meant this
for a little surprise to her. But Heaven only knows if I shall
ever show it to herself."
toS EUGENE ARAM.
"Why? what doubt of that can even your boding temper
indulge ? "
" We are as the wanderers in the desert," answered Aram,
" who are taught wisely to distrust their own senses ; that which
they gaze upon as the waters of existence is often but a faithless
vapour that would lure them to destruction."
In thus speaking he had traversed the room, and opening a
door, showed a small chamber with which it communicated, and
which Aram had fitted up with evident and not ungraceful care.
Every article of furniture that Madeline might most fancy, he
had procured from the neighbouring town. And some of the
lighter and more attractive books that he possessed, were ranged
around on shelves, above which were vases, intended for flowers;
the window opened upon a little plot that had been lately broken
up into a small garden, and was already intersected with walks,
and rich with shrubs.
There was something in this chamber that so entirely con-
trasted the one it adjoined, something so light, and cheerful, and
even gay. in its decoration and general aspect, that Lester uttered
an exclamation of delight and surprise. And indeed it did appear
to him touching, that this austere scholar, so wrapped in thought,
and so inattentive to the common forms of life, should have
manifested so much of tender and delicate consideration. In
another it would have been nothing, but in Aram it was a trait
that brought involuntary tears to the eyes of the good Lester ;
Aram observed them ; he walked hastily away to the window,
and sighed heavily ; this did not escape his friend's notice, and
after commenting on the attractions of the little room, Lester said,
" You seem oppressed in spirits, Eugene : can anything
have chanced to disturb you, beyond, at least, these alarms,
which are enough to agitate the nerves of the hardiest of us ? "
" No," said Aram ; " I had no sleep last night, and my health
b easily affected, and with my health my mind. But let us go
to Madeline ; the sight of her will revive me."
They then strolled down to the manor-house, and met by the
way a band of tlic younger heroes of the village, who had
volunteered to act as a patrol, and who were now marshalled
by Peter Dcaltr)', in a fit of heroic enthusiasm.
EUGENE ARAM. 209
Although it was broad daylight, and, consequently there was
little cause of immediate alarm, the worthy publican carried on
his shoulder a musket on full cock ; and each moment he kept
peeping about, as if not only every bush, but every blade of
grass, contained an ambuscade, ready to spring up the instant
he was off his guard. By his side the redoubted Jacobina, who
had transferred to her new master the attachment she had
originally possessed for the corporal, trotted peeringly along,
her tail perpendicularly cocked, and her ears moving to and fro
with a most incomparable air of vigilant sagacity. The cautious
Peter every now and then checked her ardour, as she was about
to quicken her step, and enliven the march by gambols better
adapted to serener times.
" Soho, Jacobina, soho ! gently, girl, gently ; thou little knowest
the dangers that may beset thee. Come up, my good fellows,
come to The Spotted Dog ; I will tap a barrel on purpose for
you ; and we will settle the plan of defence for the night.
Jacobina, come in, I say ; come in,
*' * Lest, like a lion, they thee tear,
And rend in pieces small :
While there is none to succour thee,
And rid thee out of thrall.'
What ho, there ! Oh ! I beg your honour's pardon ! Your
servant, Mr. Aram."
" What patrolling already ? " said the squire ; " your men will
be tired before they are wanted ; reserve their ardour for the
night."
" Oh, your honour, I have only been beating up for recruits ;
and we are going to consult a bit at home. Ah ! what a pity
the corporal isn't here : he would have been a tower of strength
unto the righteous. But howsomever, I do my best to supply
his place — Jacobina, child, be still : I can't say as I knows the
musket-sarvice, your honour ; but I fancies as how we can do it
extemporaneous-like at a pinch."
" A bold heart, Peter, is the best preparation," said the squire.
" And," quoth Peter, quickly, " what saith the worshipful
Mister Sternhold, in the 45th Psalm, 5th verse ? —
•* ' Go forth with godly speed, in meekness, truth, and might.
And thy right hand shall thee instruct in works of dreadful night***
O
aio EUGENE ARAM.
Peter quoted these verses, especially the last, with a truculent
frovro, and a brandishing of the musket, that surprisingly
encouraged the hearts of his little armament ; and with a
general murmur of enthusiasm the warlike band marched off to
The Spotted Dog.
Lester and his companion found Madeline and Ellinor
standing at the window of the hall ; and Madeline's light step
was the first that sprang forward to welcome their return :
even the face of the student brightened when he saw the
kindling eye, the parted Hp, the buoyant form, from which
the pure and innocent gladness she felt on seeing him broke
forth.
There was a remarkable trustfulness in Madeline's disposition.
Thoughtful and grave as she was by nature, she was yet ever
inclined to the more sanguine colourings of life ; she never
turned to the future with fear — a placid sentiment of hope slept
at her heart — she was one who surrendered herself with a fond
and implicit faith to the guidance of ail she loved ; and to the
chances of life. It was a sweet indolence of the mind, which
made one of her most beautiful traits of character; there is
something so unselfish in tempers reluctant to despond. You
sec that such persons are not occupied with their own existence;
they are not fretting the calm of the present life with the
egotisms of care, and conjecture, and calculation ; if they learn
anxiety, it is for another : but in the heart of that other how
entire is their trust !
It was this disposition in Madeline which perpetually charmed,
and yet perpetually wrung, the soul of her wild lover ; and as
she now delightedly hung upon his arm, uttering her joy at
seeing him safe, and presently forgetting that there ever had been
cause for alarm, his heart was filled with the most gloomy sense
of horror and desolation. " What," thought he, " if this poor
'. unconscious girl could dream that at this moment I am girded
with peril from which I see no ultimate escape ? Delay it as I
will, it seems as if the blow must come at last. What, if she
could think how fearful is my interest in these outrages, that
in all probability, if their authors are detected, there is one who
will drag me into their ruin ; that I am given over, bound and
EUGENE ARAM. an
blinded, into the hands of another; and that other a man steeled
to mercy, and withheld from my destruction by a thread — a
thread that a blow on himself would snap. Great God ! wher-
ever I turn, I see despair! And she— she clings to me; and
beholding me, thinks the whole earth is filled with hope ! "
While these thoughts darkened his mind, Madeline drew him
onward into the more sequestered walks of the garden, to show
him some flowers she had transplanted. And when an hour
afterwards he returned to the hall, so soothing had been the
influence of her looks and words upon Aram, that if he had
not forgotten the situation in which he stood, he had at least
calmed himself to regard with a steady eye the chances of
escape.
The meal of the day passed as cheerfully as usual, and when
Aram and his host were left over their abstemious potations,
the former proposed a walk before the evening deepened. Lester
readily consented, and they sauntered into the fields. The squire
soon perceived that something was on Aram's mind, of which he
felt evident embarrassment in ridding himself; at length the
student said, rather abruptly, —
" My dear friend, I am but a bad beggar, and therefore let me
get over my request as expeditiously as possible. You said to
me once that you intended bestowing some dowry upon Madeline
— a dowry I would and could willingly dispense with ; but should
you of that sum be now able to spare me some portion as a loan,
should you have some three hundred pounds with which you
could accommodate me "
" Say no more, Eugene, say no more," inturrepted the squire :
"you can have double that amount. I ought to have foreseen
that your preparations for your approaching marriage must
have occasioned you some inconvenience: you can have six
hundred pounds from me to-morrow."
Aram's eyes brightened. " It is too much, too much, my
generous friend," said he ; " the half suffices ; but — but, a debt of
old standing presses me urgently, and to-morrow, or rather
Monday morning, is the time fixed for payment."
** Consider it arranged," said Lester, putting his hand on
Aram's arm ; and then, leaning on it gently, he added, "And
O 2
sia EUGENE ARAM.
now that we are on this subject, let mc tell you what I intended
as a gift to you and my dear Madeline ; it is but small, but my
estates are rig^idly entailed on Walter, and of poor value in them-
selves, and it is half the savings of many years."
The squire then named a sum, which, however small it may
seem to our reader, was not considered a despicable portion for
the daughter of a small country squire at that day, and was, in
reality, a generous sacrifice for one whose whole income was
scarcely, at the most, seven hundred a year. The sum men-
tioned doubled that now to be lent, and which was of course a
part of it ; an equal portion was reserved for EUinor.
" And to tell you the truth," said the squire, " you must give
me some little time for the remainder — for not thinking some
months ago it would be so soon wanted, I laid out eighteen hun-
dred pounds in the purchase of Winclose farm, six of which
(the remainder of your share) I can pay off at the end of the
year : the other twelve, Ellinor's portion, will remain a mortgage
on the farm itself. And between us," added the squire, " I do
hope that I need be in no hurry respecting her, dear girl. When
Walter returns, I trust matters may be arranged, in a manner,
and through a channel, that would gratify the most cherished
wish of my heart. I am convinced that ElHnor is exactly suited
to him ; and unless he should lose his senses for some one else
in the course of his travels, I trust that he will not be long
returned before he will make the same discovery. I think of
writing to him very shortly after your marriage, and making
him promise, at all events, to revisit us at Christmas. Ah !
Eugene, we shall be a happy party then, I trust. And be assured
that we shall beat up your quarters, and put your hospitality
and Madeline's housewifery to the test."
Therewith the good squire ran on for some minutes in the
warmth of his heart, dilating on the fireside prospects before
them, and rallying the student on those secluded habits, which
he promised him he should no longer indulge with impunity.
" But it is growing dark," said he, awakening from the theme
which had carried him away, " and by this time Peter and our
patrol will be at the hall. I told them to look up in the evening,
in order to appoint their several duties and stations — let us turn
EUGENE ARAM. 213
back. Indeed, Aram, I can assure you, that I, for my own part,
have some strong reasons to take precautions against any attack ;
for besides the old family plate (though that's not much), I
have, — you know the bureau in the parlour to the left of the
hall ? — well, I have in that bureau three hundred guineas, which
I have not as yet been able to take to safe hands at , and
which, by the way, will be yours to-morrow. So, you see, it
would be no light misfortune to me to be robbed."
" Hist ! " said Aram, stopping short ; " I think I heard steps
on the other side of the hedge."
The squire listened, but heard nothing ; the senses of his
companion were, however, remarkably acute, more especially
that of hearing.
" There is certainly some one ; nay, I catch the steps of two
persons," whispered he to Lester.
" Let us come round the hedge by the gap below."
They both quickened their pace ; and gaining the other side
of the hedge, did indeed perceive two men in carters' frocks,
strolling on towards the village.
"They are strangers, too," said the squire, suspiciously ;
" not Grassdale men. Humph ! could they have overheard us,
think you ^ "
" If men whose business it is to overhear their neighbours —
yes ; but not if they be honest men," answered Aram, in one of
those shrewd remarks which he often uttered, and which seemed
almost incompatible with the tenor of those quiet and abstruse
pursuits that generally deaden the mind to worldly wisdom.
They had now approached the strangers, who, however,
appeared mere rustic clowns, and who pulled off their hats with
the wonted obeisance of their tribe.
" Holla, my men," said the squire, assuming his magisterial
air ; for the mildest squire in Christendom can play the bashaw
when he remembers he is a justice of the peace. " Holla ! what
are you doing here this time of the day ? You are not after
any good, I fear."
" We ax pardon, your honour," said the elder clown, in the
peculiar accent of the country, " but we be come from Gladsmuir,
and be going to work at Squire Nixon's, at Mowhall, on
tl4 EUGENE ARAAL
Monday ; so as I has a brother living on the green afore the
squire's, we be a-going to sleep at his house to-night and spend
the Sunday there, your honour."
" Humph ! humph ! What's your name ? "
"Joe Wood, your honour; and this here chap is Will
Ilutchings."
" Well, well, go along with you," said the squire ; " and mind
what you are about. I should not be surprised if you snared
one of Squire Nixon's hares by the way."
" Oh, well and indeed, your honour *'
" Go along, go along," said the squire, and away went the
men.
"They seem honest bumpkins enough," observed Lester.
" It would have pleased me better," said Aram, " had the
speaker of the two particularised less ; and you observed that
he seemed eager not to let his companion speak : that is a little
suspicious."
" Shall I call them back ? " asked the squire.
" Why it is scarcely worth while," said Aram ; " perhaps I
over-refine. And now I look again at them, they seem really
what they affect to be. No, it is useless to molest the poor
wretches any more. There is something, Lester, humbling to
human pride in a rustic's life. It grates against the heart to
think of the tone in which we unconsciously permit ourselves to
address him. We see in him humanity in its simple state : it is
a sad thought to feel that we despise it ; that all we respect in
our species is what has been created by art ; the gaudy dress
the glittering equipage, or even the cultivated intellect ; the
mere and naked material of nature we eye with indifference or
trample on with disdain. Poor child of toil, from the grey
dawn to the setting sun, one long task ! — no idea elicited — no
thought awakened bc)ond those that suffice to make him the
machine of others — tiie serf of the hard soil. And then, too,
mark how we scowl upon his scanty holidays, how we hedge in
his mirth with laws, and turn his hilarity into crime ! We make
the whole of the gay world, wherein we walk and take our
pleasure, to him a place of snares and perils. If he leave his
labour for an instant, in that instant how many temptations
EUGENE ARAM. 21$
spring up to him! And yet we have no mercy for /its errors;
the gaol — the transport ship — the gallows ; those are the illus-
trations of our lecture-books, — those the bounds of every vista
that we cut through the labyrinth of our laws. Ah, fie on the
disparities of the world ! They cripple the heart, they blind the
sense, they concentrate the thousand links between man and
man, into the two basest of earthly ties — servility and pride.
Methinks the devils laugh out when they hear us tell the boor
that his soul is as glorious and eternal as our own ; and yet
when in the grinding drudgery of his life, not a spark of that
soul can be called forth ; when it sleeps, walled round in its
lumpish clay, from the cradle to the grave, without a dream to
stir the deadness of its torpor."
" And yet, Aram," said Lester, " the lords of science have
their ills. Exalt the soul as you will, you cannot raise it above
pain. Better, perhaps, to let it sleep, smce in waking it looks
only upon a world of trial"
" You say well, you say well," said Aram, smiting his heart ;
"and I suffered a foolish sentiment to carry me beyond the sober
boundaries of our daily sense."
CHAPTER IV.
MILITARY FREPARATIONS. — THE COMMANDER AND HIS MEN. — ARAM 18 PER.
SUADED TO PASS THE NIGHT AT THE MANOR-HOUSE.
Falstaff. Bid my lieutenant Peto meet me at the town's end. ♦ ♦ ♦ • i pressed me
none but such toasts and butter, with hearts in their beUies no bigger than pins' heads.
—FirU Part of ''King Hmry JV."
They had scarcely reached the manor-house before the rain,
which the clouds had portended throughout the whole day,
began to descend in torrents, and to use the strong expression of
the Latin poet, the night rushed down, black and sudden, over
the face of the earth.
The new watrh were not by any means the hardy nrd
ai6 EUGENE ARAM.
experienced soldiery by whom rain and darkness are unheeded.
They looked with great dismay upon the character of the night
in which their campaign was to commence. The valorous Peter,
who had sustained his own courage by repeated applications to
a little bottle, which he never failed to carry about him in all the
more bustling and enterprising occasions of life, endeavoured,
but with partial success, to maintain the ardour of his band.
Seated in the servants' hall of the manor-house, in a large arm-
chair, Jacobina on his knee, and his trusty musket, which, to
the gfreat terror of the womankind, had never been uncocked
throughout the day, still grasped in his right hand, while the
stock was grounded on the floor; he indulged in martial
harangues, plentifully interlarded with plagiarisms from the
worshipful translations of Messrs. Sternhold and Hopkins, and
psalmodic versions of a more doubtful authorship. And when
at the hour of ten, which was the appointed time, he led his
warlike force, which consisted of six rustics, armed with sticks
of incredible thickness, three guns, one pistol, a broadsword,
and a pitchfork (the last a weapon likely to be more effectively
used than all the rest put together) ; — when at the hour of ten he
led them up to the room above, where they were to "be passed in
review before the critical eye of the squire, with Jacobina leading
the on-guard, you could not fancy a prettier picture for a hero
in a little way than mine host of The Spotted Dog.
His hat was fastened tight on his brows by a blue pocket-
handkerchief; he wore a spencer of a light brown drugget, a
world too loose, above a leather jerkin , his breeches of corduroy
were met all of a sudden, half way up the thigh, by a detach-
ment of Hessians, formerly in the service of the corporal, and
bought some time since by Peter Dealtry to wear when employed
in shooting snipes for the squire, to whom he occasionally per-
formed the office of gamekeeper; suspended round his wrist
by a bit of black riband was his constable's baton : he shouldered
his musket gallantly, and he carried his person as erect as if the
leait deflection from its perpendicularity were to cost him his
life. One may judge of the revolution that had taken place in
the village, when so peaceable a man as Peter Dealtry was thus
metamorphosed into a conimandcr-in-chicf ! The rest of the
EUGENE ARAM. 217
regiment hung sheepishly back, each trying to get as near to the
door, and as far from the ladies, as possible. But Peter having
made up his mind that a hero should only look straight forward,
did not condescend to turn round to perceive the irregularity of
his line. Secure in his own existence, he stood truculently forth,
facing the squire, and prepared to receive his plaudits.
Madeline and Aram sat apart at one corner of the hearth, and
Ellinor leaned over the chair of the former ; the mirth that she
struggled to suppress from being audible mantling over her arch
face and laughing eyes ; while the squire, taking the pipe from
his mouth, turned round on his easy chair, and nodded com-
placently to the little corps and the great commander.
"We are all ready now, your honour," said Peter, in a voice
that did not seem to belong to his body, so big did it sound, —
"all hot, all eager."
"Why, you yourself are a host, Peter," said Ellinor, with
affected gravity ; " your sight alone would frighten an army
of robbers : who could have thought you could assume so
military an air ? The corporal himself was never so upright ! "
" I have practised my present wattitude all the day, miss,"
said Peter, proudly; "and I believe I may now say as Mr.
Sternhold says or sings, in the twenty-sixth Psalm, verse
twelfth,—
" ' My foot is stayed for all essays,
It standeth well and right ;
Wherefore to God will I give praiae
In all the people's sight ! '
Jacobina, behave yourself, child. I don't think, your honour,*
that we miss the corporal so much as I fancied at first, for
we all does very well without him."
" Indeed, you are a most worthy substitute, Peter. And now,
Nell, just reach me my hat and cloak : I will set you at your
posts : you will have an ugly night of it."
" Very, indeed, your honour," cried all the army, speaking for
the first time,
" Silence — order — discipline," said Peter, gruffly. " March ! "
But instead of marching across the hall, the recruits huddled
up one after the other, like a flock of geese, whom Jacobina
nS EUGENE ARAM.
might be supposed to have set in motion, and each scraping
to the ladies, as they shuffled, sneaked, bundled, and bustled out
at the door.
" Wc are well guarded now, Madeline," said EUinor. " I fancy
we may go to sleep as safely as if there were not a housebreaker
in the world."
" Why," said Madeline, ** let us trust they will be more
efficient than they seem, though I cannot persuade myself that
we shall really need them. One might almost as well conceive
a tiger in our arbour, as a robber in Grassdale. But dear, dear
Eugene, do not — do not leave us this night : Walter's room is
ready for you, and if it were only to walk across that valley in
such weather, it would be cruel to leave us. Let me beseech
you ; come, you cannot, you dare not, refuse me such a favour."
Aram pleaded his vow, but it was overruled ; Madeline proved
herself a most exquisite casuist in setting it aside. One by one
his objections were broken down ; and how, as he gazed into
those eyes, could he keep any resolution that Madeline wished
him to break } The power she possessed over him seemed
exactly in proportion to his impregnability to every one else.
The surface on which the diamond cuts its easy way will yield
to no more ignoble instrument ; it is easy to shatter it, but by
only one pure and precious gem can it be shaped. But if Aram
remained at the house this night, how could he well avoid a
similar compliance the next } And on the next was his inter-
view with Houseman. This reason for resistance yielded to
Madeline's soft entreaties ; he trusted to the time to furnish
* him with excuses ; and when Lester returned, Madeline, with
a triumphant air, informed him that Aram had consented to be
their guest for the ni^ht.
" Your influence is, indeed, greater than mine," said Lester,
wringing his hat as the delicate fingers of EUinor loosened his
cloak ; " yet one can scarcely think our friend sacrifices much in
concession, after proving the v/eather without. I should pity
our poor patrol most exceedingly, if I were not thoroughly
assured that within two hours every one of them will have
quietly slunk home ; and even Peter himself, when he has
exhausted his bottle, will be the first to set the example.
EUGENE ARAM. 819
However, I have stationed two of the men near our house,
and the rest at equal distances along the village."
" Do you really think they will go home, sir ? " said EUinor, in
a little alarm ; "why, they would be worse than I thought them,
if they were driven to bed by the rain. I knew they could not
stand a pistol, but a shower, however hard, I did imagine would
scarcely quench their valour."
" Never mind, girl," said Lester, gaily chucking her under the
chin, " we are quite strong enough now to resist them. You see
Madeline has grown as brave as a lioness. Come, girls, come,
let's have supper, and stir up the fire. And, Nell, where are my
slippers ? "
And thus on the little family scene — ^the cheerful wood fire
flickering against the polished wainscot ; the supper-table
arranged, the squire drawing his oak chair towards it, Ellinor
mixing his negus ; and Aram and Madeline, though three times
summoned to the table, and having three times answered to
the summons, still lingering apart by the hearth — let us drop
the curtain.
We have only, ere we close our chapter, to observe, that when
Lester conducted Aram to his chamber he placed in his hands
an order, payable at the county town, for three hundred pounds.
" The rest," he said in a whisper, " is below, where I mentioned ;
and there, in my secret drawer, it had better rest till the
morning."
The good squire then, putting his finger to his Hp, hurried
away, to avoid the thanks ; which, indeed, whatever gratitude he
might feel, Aram was ill able to express,
aao EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER V.
THB SISTERS ALONS.— THE GOSSIP OP LOVE.— AN ALARM, AND AIT XVBNT.
Juliet. My true love li.is grown to such excess,
I cannot sum up half my sum of wealth. —Ronuo andjulitt,
Eros. Oh, a man in arras :
His weapon drawn too I — Tht False One*
It was a custom with the two sisters, when they repaired to
their chamber for the night, to sit conversing, sometimes even for
hours, before they finally retired to bed. This, indeed, was the
usual time for their little confidences, and their mutual dilations
over those hopes and plans for the future, which always occupy
the larger share of the thoughts and conversation of the young.
I do not know anything in the world more lovely than such
conferences between two beings who have no secrets to relate
but what arise, all fresh, from the springs of a guiltless heart, —
those pure and beautiful mysteries of an unsullied nature which
warm us to hear ; and we think with a sort of wonder when we
feel how arid experience has made ourselves, that so much of the
dew and sparkle of existence still lingers in the nooks and valleys
which are as yet virgin of the sun and of mankind.
The sisters this night were more than commonly indifferent to
sleep. Madeline sat by the small but bright hearth of the
chamber, in her nightdress; and Ellinor, who was much prouder
of her sister's beauty than her own, was employed in knotting
up the long and lustrous hair, which fell in rich luxuriance over
Madeline's throat and shoulders.
" There certainly never was such beautiful hair !" said Ellinor,
admiringly. " And, let me see, — yes, — on Thursday fortnight I
may be dressing it, perhaps for the last time — heigho 1"
" Don't flatter yourself that you are so near the end of your
troublesome duties," said Madeline, with her pretty smile, which
had been much brighter and more frequent of late than it was
formerly wont to be ; so that Lester had remarked, " That
Madeline really appeared to have become the lighter and gayer
of the two."
EUGENE ARAM,
" You will often come to stay with us for weeks together, at
least till — till you have a double right to be mistress here. Ah !
my poor hair, — you need not pull it so hard."
" Be quiet, then," said EUinor, half laughing, and wholly
blushing.
" Trust me, I have not been in love myself without learning its
signs ; and I venture to prophesy that within six months you
will come to consult me whether or not — for there is a great deal
to be said on both sides of the question — you can make up your
mind to sacrifice your own wishes and marry Walter Lester.
Ah !— gently, gently ! Nell "
" Promise to be quiet."
" I will — I will ; but you began it**
As Ellinor now finished her task, and kissed her sister's fore-
head, she sighed deeply.
" Happy Walter ! " said Madeline.
" I was not sighing for Walter, but for you."
" For me } — impossible ! I cannot imagine any part of my
future life that can cost you a sigh. Ah, that I were more
worthy of my happiness ! "
"Well, then," said Ellinor, '* I sighed for myself; — I sighed to
think we should so soon be parted, and that the continuance of
your society would then depend, not on our mutual love, but on
the will of another."
" What, Ellinor, and can you suppose that Eugene, — my
Eugene, — would not welcome you as warmly as myself? Ah!
you misjudge him ; I know you have not yet perceived how
tender a heart lies beneath all that melancholy and reserve."
" I feel, indeed," said Ellinor, warmly, " as if it were impossible
that one whom you love should not be all that is good and
noble : yet if this reserve of his should increase, as is at least
possible, with increasing years ; if our .society should become
again, as it once was, distasteful to him, should I not lose you,
Madeline } "
" But his reserve cannot increase : do you not perceive how
much it is softened already ? Ah ! be assured that I will charm
it away."
" But what is the cause of the melancholy that even now^ at
7M EUGENE ARAM.
times, evidently preys upon him ? Has he never revealed it to
you?"
" It is merely the early and long habit of solitude and study,
Ellinor," replied Madeline : " and shall I own to you, I would
scarcely wish that away ? His tenderness itself seems linked
with his melancholy ; it is like a sad but gentle music, that
brings tears into our eyes, but who would change it for gayer
airs
"Well, T must own," said Ellinor, reluctantly, "that I no
longer wonder at your infatuation ; I can no longer chide you as
I once did : there is, assuredly, something in his voice, his look,
which irresistibly sinks into the heart. And there are moments
when, what with his eyes and forehead, his countenance seems
more beautiful, more impressive, than any I ever beheld.
Perhaps, too, for you, it is better that your lover should be no
longer in the first flush of youth. Your nature seems to require
something to venerate as well as to love. And I have ever
observed at prayers, that you seem more especially rapt and
carried beyond yourself in those passages which call peculiarly
for worship and adoration."
"Yes, dearest," said Madeline, fervently, '*! own that Eugene-
is of all beings, not only of all whom I ever knew but of whom
I ever dreamed or imagined, the one that I am most fitted to
love and to appreciate. His wisdom, but, more than that, the
lofty tenor of his mind, calls forth all that is highest and best in
my own nature. I feel exalted when I listen to him ; — and yet,
how gentle, with all that nobleness I And to think that he
should descend to love me, and so to love me ! It is as if a star
were to leave its sphere ! "
" Hark ! one o'clock," said Ellinor, as the deep voice of the
clock told the first hour of morning. " Heavens ! how much
louder the winds rave ! And how the heavy sleet drives against
the window ! Our poor watch without ! — but you may be sure
my father was right, and they are safe at home by this time;
nor is it likely, I should think, that even robbers would be
abroad in such weather ! "
" I have heard." said Madeline, "that robbers generally choose
these dark stormy nights for their designs ; but I confess I don't
EUGENE ARAM. 223
feel much alarm, and he is in the house. Draw nearer to the
fire, Ellinor ; is it not pleasant to see how serenely it burns,
while the storm howls without } It is like my Eugene's soul,
luminous and lone amidst the roar and darkness of this unquiet
world!"
"There spoke himself," said Ellinor, smiling to perceive how
invariably women, who love, imitate the tone of the beloved one.
And Madeline felt it, and smiled too.
" Hist ! " said Ellinor, abruptly ; " did you not hear a low,
grating noise below "i Ah ! the winds now prevent your catching
the sound ; but hush, hush ! — the wind pauses, there it is again ! "
"Yes, I hear it," said Madeline, turning pale; "it seems in
the little parlour ; a continued, harsh, but very low, noise. Good
Heavens ! it seems at the window below."
" It is like a file," whispered Ellinor ; " perhaps ^"
"You are right," said Madeline, suddenly rising ; " it is a file,
and at the bars my father had fixed against the window yesterday.
Let us go down and alarm the house."
" No, no ; for Heaven's sake, don't be so rash," cried Ellinor,
losing all presence of mind : " hark ! the sound ceases, there is a
louder noise below, — and steps. Let us lock the door."
But Madeline was of that fine and high order of spirit, which
rises in proportion to danger, and calming her sister as well as
she could, she seized the light with a steady hand, opened the
door, and (Ellinor still clinging to her) passed the landing-place,
and hastened to her father's room : he slept at the opposite
corner of the staircase. Aram's chamber was at the extreme end
of the house. Before she reached the door of Lester's apart-
ment, the noise below grew loud and distinct — a scuffle — voices
— curses — and now — the sound of a pistol ! — in a minute more
the whole house was stirring. Lester in his night robe, his
broad sword in his hand, and his long grey hair floating behind,
was the first to appear : the servants, old and young, male and
female, now came thronging simultaneously round ; and in a
general body, Lester several paces at their head, his daughters
following next to him, they rushed to the apartment whence the
noise, now suddenly stilled, had proceeded.
The window was opened, evidently by force : an instrument
axi EUGENE ARAM.
like a wedge was fixed in the bureau containing Lester's money,
and seemed to have been left there, as if the person using it had
been disturbed before the design for which it was introduced
bad been accomplished, and (the only evidence of life) Aram
stood, dressed, in the centre of the room, a pistol in his left hand,
a sword in his right ; a bludgeon severed in two lay at his feet,
and on the floor within two yards of him, towards the window,
drops of blood yet warm, showed that the pistol had not been
discharged in vain.
" And is it you, my brave friend, whom I have to thank for
our safety .' " cried Lester, in great emotion.
"You, Eugene !" repeated Madeline, sinking on his breast.
" But thanks hereafter," continued Lester ; " let us now to the
pursuit, — perhaps the villain may have perished beneath your
bullet."
" Ha I" muttered Aram, who had hitherto seemed unconscious
of all around him ; so fixed had been his eye, so colourless his
cheek, so motionless his posture. " Ha ! say you so 1 — think you
I have slain him ? — No, it cannot be — the ball did not slay ; I
saw him stagger ; but he rallied — not so one who receives a
mortal wound ? — Ha ! ha !— there is blood, you say ; that is true;
but what then ? — it is not the first wound that kills; you must
strike again. — Pooh, pooh ! what is a little blood ? "
While he was thus muttering, Lester and the more active of the
servants had already sallied through the window ; but the night
was so intensely dark that they could not see a step beyond
them. Lester returned, therefore, in a few moments ; and met
Aram's dark eye fixed upon him with an unutterable expression
of anxiety.
* You have /<?«//</ no one ? " said he, " no dying man } — Ha !—
well — well — well I they must doi/t have escaped ; the night must
favour them."
**Do you fancy the villain was severely wounded ?"
" Not so — I ti:ust not so'i he seemed able to But stop— oh
God !— stop ! your foot is dabbling in blood — blood shed by 7/ie,
—off! off!"
Lester moved aside with a quick abhorrence, as he saw that
his feet were indeed smearing the blood over the polished and
EUGENE ARAM. aiS
slippery surface of the oak boards, and in moving^ he stumbled
against a dark lantern in which the light still burned, and which
the robbers In their flight had left.
" Yes," said Aram, observing it, " it was by that, their own
light, that I saw them — saw their faces — and — and — (bursting
into a loud, wild laugh) they were doik strangers ! "
" Ah, I thought so, I knew so," said Lester, plucking the
instrument from the bureau. " I knew they could be no Grass-
dale men. What did you fancy they could be ? But — bless me,
Madeline — what ho ! help ! — Aram, she has fainted at your feet !"
And it was indeed true and remarkable that so utter had been
the absorption of Aram's mind, that he had been not only
insensible to the entrance of Madeline, but even unconscious
that she had thrown herself on his breast. And she, overcome
by her feelings, had slid to the ground from that momentary
resting-place, in a swoon which Lester, in the general tumult
and confusion, was now the first to perceive.
At this exclamation, at the sound of Madeline's name, the
blood rushed back from Aram's heart, where it had gathered, icy
and curdling ; and awakened thoroughly and at once to himselfi
he knelt down, and weaving his arms around her, supported her
head on his breast, and called upon her with the most passionate
and moving exclamations.
But when the faint bloom retinged her cheek, and her lips
stirred, he printed a long kiss on that cheek — on those lips, and
surrendered his post to EJlinor; who blushingly gathering the
robe over the beautiful breast from which it had been slightly
drawn, now entreated all save the women of the house, to
withdraw till her sister was restored.
Lester, eager to hear what his guest could relate, therefore
took Aram to his own apartment, where the particulars were
briefly told.
Suspecting, which indeed was the chief reason that excused
him to himself in yielding to Madeline's request, that the men
Lester and himself had encountered in their evening walk might
be other than they seemed, and that they might have well over-
heard Lester's communication as to the sum in his house, and the
place where it was stored ; he had not undressed himself, but
r
EUGENE ARAM.
kept the door of his room open to listen if anything stirred.
The keen sense of hearing, which we have before remarked him
to possess, enabled him to catch the sound of the file at the bars,
even before EUinor, notwithstanding the distance of his own
chamber from the place, and seizing the sword which had been
left in his room (the pistol was his own), he had descended to the
room below.
"What!" said Lester, "and without a light?"
** The darkness is familiar to me," said Aram. " I could walk
by the edge of a precipice in the darkest night without one
fabe step, if I had but once passed it before. I did not gain
the room, however, till the window had been forced ; and by
the light of a dark lantern which one of them held, I per-
ceived two men standing by the bureau — the rest you can
imagine ; my victory was easy, for the bludgeon which one of
them aimed at me, gave way at once to the edge of your good
sword, and my pistol delivered me of the other. There ends
the history."
Lester overwhelmed him with thanks and praises, but Aram,
glad to escape them, hurried away to see after Madeline, whom
he now met on the landing-place, leaning on Ellinor's arm, and
still pale.
She gave him her hand, which he for one moment pressed
passionately to his lips, but dropped the next, with an altered
and chilled air. And hastily observing that he would not now
detain her from a rest which she must so much require, he turned
away and descended the stairs. Some of the ser\'ants were
grouped around the place of encounter ; he entered the room,
and again started at the sight of the blood.
" Brin^' water," said he, fiercely : " will you let the stagnant
gore 007.C and rot into the boards, to startle the eye and still the
heart with its filthy and unutterable stain ? — Water, I say 1 water!"
They hurried to obey him, and Lester coming into the room
to see the window reclosed by the help of boards, &c., found
the student bending over the servants as they performed their
reluctant task, and rating them with a raised and harsh voic(
for the hastiness with which he accused them of seeking to slut
it over.
EUGENE ARAM. 227
CHAPTER VI.
AKAM ALOMS AMONO THE MOUNTAINS, — HIS SOLILOQUY AND PROJECT. —SCENE
BETWEEN HIMSELF AND MADELINE.
Luce non grati fruor ;
Treoidante semper corde, non mortis metu
Sed"^
— Seneca, Octavia, Act I.
The two menservants of the house remained up the rest
of the night ; but it was not till the morning had advanced far
beyond the usual time of rising in the fresh shades of Grass-
dale, that Madeline and Ellinor became visible; even Lester
left his bed an hour later than his wont ; and knocking at
Aram's door, found the student already abroad, while it was
evident that his bed had not been pressed during the whole of
the night. Lester descended into the garden, and was there
met by Peter Dealtry and a detachment of the band ; who, as
common sense and Lester had predicted, were indeed, at a very
early period of the watch* driven to their respective homes.
They were now seriously concerned for their unmanliness, which
they passed off as well as they could upon their conviction
"that nobody at Grassdale could ever really be robbed;" and
promised, with sincere contrition, that they would be most ex-
cellent guards for the future. Peter was, in sooth, singularly
chop-fallen, and could only defend himself by an incoherent
mi.tter ; from which the squire turned somewhat impatiently
when he heard, louder than the rest, the words, " seventy-seventh
psalm, seventeenth verse, —
•* • The clouds that were both thick and black,
Did rain full plenteously.' "
Leaving the squire to the edification of the pious host, let us
follow the steps of Aram, who at the early dawn had quitted his
sleepless chamber, and though the clouds at that time still
^ I live a life of 'wsetchedness ; my heart perpetually trembling, not through fear of
death, but
P 2
siS EUGENE ARAM.
poured down in a dull and heavy sleet, wandered away, whither
he neither knew nor heeded. He was now hurrying, with un-
abated speed, though with no purposed bourne or object, over
the chain of mountains that backed the green and lovely valleys
among which his home was cast.
" Yes ! " said he, at last halting abruptly, with a desperate
resolution stamped on his countenance, "yes! I will so deter-
mine. If, after this interview, I feel that I cannot command
and bind Houseman's perpetual secrecy, T will surrender Made-
line at once. She has loved me generously and trustingly. I
will not link her life with one that may be called hence in
any hour, and to so dread an account. Neither shall the grey
hairs of Lester be brought, with the sorrow of my shame, to
a dishonoured and untimely grave. And after the outrage of
last night, the daring outrage, how can I calculate on the
safety of a day ? Though Houseman ^vas not present, though
I can scarce believe he knew or at least abetted the attack,
yet they were assuredly of his gang : had one been seized, the
clue might have traced to his detection — were he detected, what
should I have to dread .^ No, Madeline! no; not while this
sword hangs over me will I s\xh]QcVtkee to share the horror of
my fate ! "
This resolution, which was certainly generous, and yet no
more than honest, Aram had no sooner arrived at than he dis-
missed, at once, by one of those efforts which powerful minds
can command, all the weak and vacillating thoughts that
might interfere with the sternness of his determination. He
seemed to breathe more freely, and the haggard wanness of
his brow relaxed at least from the v or'dngs that, but the
moment before, distorted its wonted serenity with a maniac
wild n ess.
He now pursued his desultory way with a calmer step.
"What a night!" said he, again breaking into the low
murmur in which he was accustomed to hold commune with
himself " Had Houseman been one of the ruffians a shot
might have freed me, and without a crime, for ever; and till
the light flashed on their brows, I thought the smaller man
bore his aspect. Ha! out, tempting thought! out on thee I**
EUGENE ARAM. 229
he cried aloud, and stamping with his foot ; then, recalled by
his own vehemence, he cast a jealous and hurried glance around
him, though at that moment his step was on the very height
of the mountains, where not even the solitary shepherd, save
in search of some more daring straggler of the flock, ever
brushed the dew from the cragged, yet fragrant soil. '"Yet,"
he said, in a lower voice, and again sinking into the sombre
depths of his reverie, " it is a tempting, a wondrously tempting
thought. And it struck athwart me like a flash of lightning
when this hand was at his throat — a tighter strain, another
moment, and Eugene Aram had not an enemy, a witness
against him left in the world. Ha ! are the dead no foes then ?
are the dead no witnesses ? " Here he relapsed into utter silence,
but his gestures continued wild, and his eyes wandered round,
with a blood-shot and unquiet glare. " Enough," at length he
said calmly; and with the manner of one ' w/io has rolled a
stone from his heart ; ' ^ " Enough ! I will not so sully myself ;
unless all other hope of self-preservation be extinct And why
despond ? the plan I have thought of seems well-laid, wise,
consummate at all points. Let me consider — forfeited the
moment he re-enters England — not given till he has left it —
paid periodically, and of such extent as to supply his wants,
preserve him from crime, and forbid the possibility of extorting
more : all this sounds well ; and if not feasible at fast, why fare-
well Madeline, and I myself leave this land for ever. Come what
will to me — death in its vilest shape — let not the stroke fall on
that breast And if it be," he continued, his face lighting up,
" if it be, as it may yet, that I can chain this hell-hound, why,
even then, the instant that Madeline is mine I will fly these
scenes ; I will seek a yet obscurer and remoter corner of earth :
I will choose another name — ^Fool ! why did I not so before ?
But matters it t What is writ is writ. Who can struggle with
the invisible and giant hand that launched the world itself into
motion ; and at whose pre-decree we hold the dark boons of
life and death > "
It was not till evening that Aram, utterly worn out and ex-
hausted, found himself in the neighbourhood of Lester's house.
' Eastern saying.
»!•
EUGENE ARAM.
The sun had only broken forth at its setting, and it now glit-
tered, from its western pyre, over the dripping hedges, and flung
a brief but magic glow along the rich landscape around ; the
changing woods clad in the thousand dyes of autumn ; the
scattered and peaceful cottages, with their long wreaths of smoke
curling upward, and the grey and venerable walls of the manor •
house, with the church hard by, and the delicate spire, which,
mixing itself with heaven, is at once the most touching and
solemn emblem of the faith to which it is devoted. It was a
Sabbath eve ; and from the spot on which Aram stood, he might
discern many a rustic train trooping slowly up the green village
lane towards the church ; and the deep bell which summoned
to the last service of the day now swung its voice far over the
sunlit and tranquil scene.
But it was not the setting sun, nor the autumnal landscape,
nor the voice of the holy bell, that now arrested the step of Aram.
At a little distance before him, leaning over a gate, and seem-
ingly waiting till the ceasing of the bell should announce the
time to enter the sacred mansion, he beheld the figure of Made-
line Lester. Her head, at the moment, was averted from him, as
if she were looking after Ellinor and her father, who were in the
churchyard among a little group of their homely neighbours ;
and he was half in doubt whether to shun her presence, when she
suddenly turned round, and, seeing him, uttered an exclamation
of joy. It was now too late for avoidance ; and calling to his aid
tliat mastery over his features which, in ordinary times, few more
eminently possessed, he approached his beautiful mistress with a
smile as serene, if not as glowing, as her own. But she had al-
ready opened the gate, and bounding forward, met him
half way.
" Ah, truant, truant," said she ,- " the whole day absent, with-
out inquiry or farewell ! After this, when shall I believe that
thou really lovest me } But," continued Madeline, gazing on his
countenance, which bore witness, in its present languor, to the
fierce emotions which hail latcl)- raged within, " but, Heavens!
dearest, how pale you look ; you are fatigued ; give me your
hand. Eugene, — it is parched and dr}-. Come into tlie house j —
you must need rest and refreshment."
EUGENE ARAM. 231
" I am better here, my Madeline, — the air and the sun revive
me : let us rest by the stile yonder. But you were going to
church, and the bell has ceased."
" I could attend, I f'jar, little to the prayers now," said
Madeline, " unless you feel well enough, and will come to
.church with me."
" To church ! " said Aram, with a half shudder. " No ; my
thoughts are in no mood for prayer."
" Then you shall give your thoughts to me, and I, in return,
will pray for you before I rest."
And so saying, Madeline, with her usual innocent frankness of
manner, wound her arm in his, and they walked onwards towards
the stile Aram had pointed out. It was a little rustic stile, with
chestnut trees hanging over it on either side. It stands to this
day, and I have pleased myself with finding Walter Lester's
initials, and Madeline's also, with the date of the year, carved in
half-worn letters on the wood, probably by the hand of the
former.
They now rested at this spot. All around them was still and
solitary ; the groups of peasants had entered the church, and
nothing of life, save the cattle grazing in the distant fields, or the
thrush starting from the wet bushes, was visible. The winds
were lulled to rest, and, though somewhat of the chill of autumn
floated on the air, it only bore a balm to the harassed brow and
fevered veins of the student ; and Madeline ! — sJie felt nothing
but his presence. It was exactly what we picture to ourselves of
a Sabbath eve, unutterably serene and soft, and borrowing from
the very melancholy of the declining year an impressive yet a
mild solemnity.
There are seasons, often in the most dark or turbulent periods
of our life, when (why, we know not) we are suddenly called
from ourselves, by the remembrances of early childhood : some-
thing touches the electric chain, and, lo ! a host of shadowy and
sweet recollections steal upon us. The wheel rests, the oar
is suspended, we are snatched from the labour and travail of
present life ; we are born again, and live anew. As the secret
page in which the characters once written seem for ever efi"aced,
but which, if breathed upon, gives them again into view ; so the
S3» EUGENE ARAM.
memory can revive the imaj^'es invisible for years : but while we
gaze, the breath recedes from the surface, and all one moment
so vivid, with the next moment has become once more a blank !
•* It is singular," said Aram, " but often as I have paused at
thb spot, and gazed upon this landscape, a likeness to the scenes
of my childish life, which it now seems to me to present, never,
occurred to me before. Yes, yonder, in that cottage, with the
sycamores in front, and the orchard extending behind, tiU its
boundary, as we now stand, seems lost among the woodland, I
could fancy that I looked upon my father's home. The clump
of trees that lies yonder to the right could cheat me readily to
the belief that I saw the little grove, in which, enamoured with
the first passion of study, I was wont to pore over the thrice-read
book through the long summer days ; — a boy — a thoughtful boy ;
yet, oh, how happy ! What worlds appeared then to me to open
in every page ! how exhaustless I thought the treasures and the
hopes of life ; and beautiful on the mountain tops seemed to me
the steps of Knowledge ! I did not dream of all that the musing
and lonely passion that I nursed was to entail upon me. There,
in the clefts of the valley, on the ridges of the hill, or by the
fragrant course of the stream, I began already to win its history
from the herb or flower ; I saw nothing that I did not long to
unravel its secrets ; all that the earth nourished ministered to one
desire : — and wkat of low or sordid did there mingle with that
desire ? The petty avarice, the mean ambition, the debasing
love, even the heat, the anger, the fickleness, the caprice of other
men, did they allure or bow down my nature from its steep and
solitary eyrie ? I lived but to feed my mind ; wisdom was my
thirst, my dream, my aliment, my sole fount and sustenance of
life. And have I not sown the wind and reaped the whirlwind ?
The glor}' of my youth is gone, my veins are chilled, my frame
is bowed, my heart ir> -nawtd with cares, my nerves are unstrung
as a loosened bow : and Avliat, after all, is my gain ? Oh, God,
what is my f;ain } "
*' Eu^'cnc, dear, dear Eugene ! " murmured Madeline, sooth-
ingly and wrestling with her tears, "is not your gain great ? is it
not triumph that you stand, while yet young, almost alone in the
world, for success in all that you have attempted ? "
EUGENE ARAM. aS3
"And what," exclaimed Aram, breaking in upon her, "what is
this world which we ransack but a stupendous charnel-house ?
Everything that we deem most lovely, ask its origin ? — Decay !
When we rifle nature, and collect wisdom, are we not like the
hags of old, culling simples from the rank grave, and extracting
sorceries from the rotting bones of the dead ? Everything
around us is fathered by corruption, battened by corruption, and
into corruption returns at last. Corruption is at once the womb
and grave of Nature, and the very beauty on which we gaze, —
the cloud, and the tree, and the swarming waters, — all are one
vast panorama of death! But it did not always seem to me
thus ; and even now I speak with a heated pulse and a dizzy
brain. Come, Madeline, let us change the theme."
And dismissing at once from his language, and perhaps, as he
proceeded, also from his mind, all of its former gloom, except
such as might shade, but not embitter, the natural tenderness
of remembrance, Aram now related, with that vividness of dic-
tion, which, though we feel we can very indequately convey its
effect, characterised his conversation, and gave something of
poetic interest to all he uttered, those reminiscences which belong
to childhood, and which all of us take delight to hear from the
lips of one we love.
It was while on this theme that the lights which the deepening
twilight had now made necessary became visible in the church,
streaming afar through its large oriel window, and brightening the
dark firs that overshadowed the graves around : and just at that
moment the organ (a gift from a rich rector, and the boast of the
neighbouring country) stole upon the silence with its swelling and
solemn note. There was something in the strain of this sudden
music that was so kindred with the holy repose of the scene, —
chimed so exactly to the chord now vibrating in Aram's mind,
that it struck upon him at once with an irresistible power. He
paused abruptly, " as if an angel spoke ! " That sound, so pecu-
liarly adapted to express sacred and unearthly emotion, none
who have ever mourned or sinned can hear, at an unlooked-for
moment, without a certain sentiment that either subdues, or
elevates, or awes. But he, — he was a boy once more ! — he was
again in the village church of his native place : his father, with
134 EUGENE ARAM.
his silver hair, stood again beside him ; there was his mother,
pointing to him the holy verse ; there the half-arch, half-reverent
face of his little sister (she died young 1 ), — there the upward eye
and hushed countenance of the preacher who had first raised his
mind to knowledge, and supplied its food, — all, all lived, moved,
breathed, again before him, all, as when he was young and guilt-
less, and at peace ; hope and the future one word !
He bowed his head lower and lower ; the hardness and hypo-
crisies of pride, the sense of danger and of horror, that, in
agitating, still supported, the mind of this resolute and scheming
man, at once forsook him. Madeline felt his tears drop fast and
burning on her hand, and the next moment, overcome by the
relief it afforded to a heart preyed upon by fiery and dread
secrets which it could not reveal, and a frame exhausted by the
long and extreme tension of all its powers, he laid liis head upon
that faithful bosom, and wept aloud.
CHAPTER VIL
A&Alf'S SECRET IXPRDITION.— A SCENE WORTHY THE ACTORS. — ARAM'S ADDRESS
AND POWERS OF PERSUASION OR HYPOCRISY. — THEIR RESULT.— A FEARFUL
MIGHT.— ARAM's SOLITARY RIUE HOMEWARD. — WHOM HE MEETS BY TKS
WAY, AND WHAT HE SEES.
Macbeth. Now o'er one half the world
Nature seems dead.
• • • •
Donalbain. Our separated fortune
Shall keep us both the safer.
• • • •
Old Man. Hours dreadful and things strange. — Machdh*
"And you must really go to ***** , to pay your impor-
tunate creditor this very evening? Sunday is a bad day for
such matters : but as you pay him by an order, it does not much
signify ; and I can well understand your impatience to feel
relieved from the debt But it is already late ; and if it must
be 80, you had better start,"
EUGENE ARAM. 235
" True," said Aram, to the above remark of Lester's, as the
two stood together without the door ; " but do you feel quite
secure and guarded against any renewed attack ? "
" Why, unless they bring a regiment, yes ! I have put a body
of our patrol on a service where they can scarce be inefficient,
viz., I have stationed them in the house instead of without; and
I shall myself bear them company through the greater part of
the night ; to-morrow I shall remove all that I possess of value
to * * * * * (the county town) including those unlucky guineas,
which you will not ease me of."
" The order you have kindly given me will amply satisfy my
purpose," answered Aram. " And so there has been no clue to
these robberies discovered throughout the day ? "
" None : to-morrow the magistrates are to meet at ***** ,
and concert measures : it is absolutely impossible but that we
should detect the villains in a few days, that is, if they remain
in these parts. I hope to Heaven you will not meet them this
evening."
" I shall go well armed," answered Aram, "and the horse you
lend me is fleet and strong. And now farewell for the present.
I shall probably not return to Grassdale this night, or if I do, it
will be at so late an hour that I shall seek my own domicile
without disturbing you."
" No, no ; you had better remain in the town, and not return
till morning," said the squire. " And now let us come to the
stables."
To obviate all chance of suspicion as to the real place of his
destination, Aram deliberately rode to the town he had mentioned,
as the one in which his pretended creditor expected him. He
put up at an inn, walked forth as if to meet some one in the
town, returned, remounted, and by a circuitous route came into
the neighbourhood of the place in which he was to meet House-
man : then turning into a long and dense chain of wood, he
fastened his horse to a tree, and looking to the priming of his
pistols, which he carried under his riding cloak, proceeded to
the spot on foot.
The night was still, and not wholly dark ; for the clouds lay
scattered though dense, and suffered many stars to gleam
•36 EUGENE ARAM.
through the heavy air ; the moon herself was abroad, but on
her dedine, and looked forth with a wan and saddened aspect
as she travelled from cloud to cloud. It has been the necessary
course of our narrative to portray Aram more often in his
weaker moments than, to give an exact notion of his character,
we could have altogether wished ; but whenever he stood in the
presence of danger, his whole soul was in arms to cope with it
worthily : courage, sagacity, even cunning, all awakened to the
encounter ; and the mind which his life had so austerely culti-
vated repaid him in the urgent season with its acute address and
unswerving hardihood. The Devil's Crag, as it was popularly
called, was a spot consecrated by many a wild tradition, which
would not, perhaps, be wholly out of character with the dark
thread of this tale, did the rapidity of our narrative allow us
to relate them.
The same stream which lent so soft an attraction to the
valleys of Grassdale here assumed a different character; broad,
black, and rushing, it whirled along a course, overhung by shagged
and abrupt banks. On the opposite side to that by which Aram
now pursued his path, an almost perpendicular mountain was
covered v.ith gigantic pine and fir, that might have reminded a
German wanderer of the darkest recesses of the Hartz ; and
seemed, indeed, no unworthy haunt for the weird huntsman or
the forest fiend. Over this wood the moon now shimmered,
with the pale and feeble light we have already described ; and
only threw into a more sombre shade the motionless and gloomy
foliage. Of all the offspring of the forest, the fir bears, perhaps,
the most saddening and desolate aspect. Its long branches,
without absolute leaf or blossom ; its dead, dark, eternal hue,
which the winter seems to wither not, nor the spring to revive,
have I know not what of a mystic and unnatural life. Around
all woodland, there is that Jiorror uvtbrarum ^ which becomes
more solemn and awful amidst the silence and depth of night :
but this is yet more especially the characteristic of that sullen
evergreen. Perhaps, too, this effect is increased by the sterile
and drear)' soil on which, when in groves, it is generally found »
and its very hardiness, the very pertinacity with which it draws
' Shadowy horror.
EUGENE. ARAM. 237
its strange unfluctuating life from the sternest wastes and most
reluctant strata, enhance, unconsciously, the unwelcome effect it
is calculated tx) create upon the mind. At this place, too, the
waters that dashed beneath gave yet additional wildness to the
rank verdure of the wood, and contributed, by their rushing dark-
ness, partially broken by the stars, and the hoarse roar of their
chafed course, a yet more grim and savage sublimity to the scene;
Winding a narrow path (for the whole country was as familiar
as a garden to his footstep) that led through the tall wet herbage,
almost along the perilous brink of the stream, Aram was now
aware, by the increased and deafening sound of the waters, that
the appointed spot was nearly gained ; and presently the
glimmering and imperfect light of the skies revealed the
dim shape of a gigantic rock that rose abruptly from the
middle of the stream ; and which, rude, barren, vast, as it really
was, seemed now, by the uncertainty of night, like some monstrous
and deformed creature of the waters suddenly emerging from
their vexed and dreary depths. This was the far-famed crag,
which had borrowed from tradition its evil and ominous name.
And now, the stream, bending round with a broad and sudden
swoop, showed at a little distance, ghostly and indistinct through
the darkness, the mighty waterfall whose roar had been his
guide. Only in one streak a-down the giant cataract the stars
were reflected ; and this long train of broken light glittered pre-
ternaturally forth through the rugged crags and sombre verdure,
that wrapped either side of the waterfall in utter and rayless gloom.
Nothing could exceed the forlorn and terrific grandeur of the
spot ; the roar of the waters supplied to the ear what the night
forbade to the eye. Incessant and eternal they thundered down
into the gulf; and then shooting over that fearful basin, and
forming another, but a mimic fall, dashed on, till they were
opposed by the sullen and abrupt crag below ; and besieging its
base with a renewed roar, sent their foaming and angry spray
half way up the hoar ascent.
At this stern and dreary spot, well suited for such conferences
as Aram and Houseman alone could hold ; and which, whatever,
was the original secret that linked the two men thus strangely,
seemed of necessity to partake of a desperate and lawless
ajS EUGENE ARAM.
character, with danger for its main topic, and death itself for
its colouring, Aram now paused, and with an eye accustomed
to the darkness, looked around for his companion.
He did not wait long : from the profound shadow that girded
the space immediately around the fall. Houseman emerged and
joined the student. The stunning noise of the cataract in the
place where they met, forbade any attempt to converse ; and
they walked on by the course of the stream, to gain a spot less
in reach of the deafening shout of the mountain giant as he
rushed with his banded waters upon the valley like a foe.
It was noticeable that as they proceeded, Aram walked on
with an unsuspicious and careless demeanour; but Houseman
pointing out the way with his hand, not leading it, kept a little
behind Aram, and watched his motions with a vigilant and wary
eye. The student, who had diverged from the path at House-
man's direction, now paused at a place where the matted bushes
seemed to forbid any farther progress ; and said, for the first
time breaking the silence, " We cannot proceed ; shall this be
the place of our conference .'"
" No," said Houseman, " we had better pierce the bushes. I
know the way, but will not lead it"
" And wherefore .' "
"The mark of your gripe is still on my throat," replied
Houseman, significantly: "you know as well as I, that it is
npt always safe to have a friend lagging behind."
" Let us rest here, then," said Aram, calmly, the darkness
veiling any alteration of his countenance which his comrade's
suspicion might have created.
"Yet it were much better," said Houseman, doubtingly, "could
we gain the cave below."
"The cave!" said Aram, starting, as if the word had a sound
of fear.
"Ay, ay: but not St. Robert's," said Houseman; and the
grin of his teeth was visible through the dulness of the shade.
" But come, give me your hand, and I will venture to conduct
^'ou through the thicket : — that is your left hand," observed
Houseman, with a sharp and angry suspicion in his tone; "give
me the right"
EUGENE ARAM. 239
** As you will/* said Aram, in a subdued, yet meaning voice,
that seemed to come from his heart ; and thrilled, for an instant,
to the bones of him who heard it ; " as you will ; but for fourteen
years I have not given this right hand, in pledge of fellowship,
to living man ; you alone deserve the courtesy — there!"
Houseman hesitated before he took the hand now extended
to him,
"Pshaw!" said he, as if indignant at himself; "what scruples
at a shadow ! Come " (grasping the hand) " that's well — so, so ;
now we are in the thicket — tread firm — this way — hold," con-
tinued Houseman, under his breath, as suspicion anew seemed
to cross him ; " hold ! we can see each other's face not even
dimly now : but in this hand, my right is free, I have a knife
that has done good service ere this ; and if I do but suspect
that you are about to play me false, I bury it in your heart.
Do you heed me ?"
" Fool ! " said Aram, scornfully, " I should dread you dead yet
more than living."
Houseman made no answer; but, continued to grope on
through the path in the thicket, which he evidently knew well;
though even in daylight, so thick were the trees, and so artfully
had their boughs been left to cover the track, no path could
have been discovered by one unacquainted with the clue.
They had now walked on for some minutes, and of late their
steps had been threading a rugged, and somewhat precipitous
descent ; all this while the pulse of the hand Houseman held,
beat with as steadfast aftd calm a throb as in the most quiet
mood of learned meditation ; although Aram could not but be
conscious that a mere accident, a slip of the foot, an entangle-
ment in the briars, might awaken the irritable fears of his ruffian
comrade, and bring the knife to his breast. But this was not that
form of death that could shake the nerves of Aram ; nor, though
arming his soul to ward oflf one danger, was he well sensible of
another, that might have seemed equally near and probable to
a less collected and energetic nature. Houseman now halted,
again put aside the boughs, proceeded a few steps, and, by a
certain dampness and oppression in the air, Aram rightly con-
jectured himself in the cavern Houseman had spoken of.
rfO EUGENE ARAM.
"We are landed now* said Houseman; "but wait, I will
strike a light. I do not love darkness, even with another sort of
companion than the one I have now the honour to entertain . *
In a few moments a light was produced, and placed aloft on a
crag in the cavern ; but the ray it gave was feeble and dull, and
left all, beyond the immediate spot in which they stood, in a
darkness little less Cimmerian than before.
"'Fore Gad, it is cold," said Houseman, shivering; "but I
have taken care, you see, to provide for a friend's comfort." So
saying, he approached a bundle of dry sticks and leaves, piled
at one corner of the cave, applied the light to the fuel, and
presently the fire rose crackling, breaking into a thousand sparks,
and freeing itself gradually from the clouds of smokt; in which it
was enveloped. It now mounted into a ruddy and cheering flame,
and the warm glow played picturesquely upon the grey sides
of the cavern, which was of a rugged shape, and small dimen-
sions, and cast its reddening light over the forms of the two men.
Houseman stood close to the flame, spreading his hands over
it, and a sort of grim complacency stealing along features
singularly ill-favoured, and sinister in their expression, as he
felt the animal luxury of the warmth.
Across his middle was a broad leathern belt, containing a
brace of large horse-pistols, and the knife, or rather dagger,
with which he had menaced Aram — an instrument sharpened
on both sides, and nearly a foot in length. Altogether, what
with his muscular breadth of figure, his hard an'l rugged features,
his weapons, and a certain reckless, bravo air which indescribably
marked his attitude and bearing, it was not well possible to
imagine a fitter habitant for that grim cave, or one from whom
men of peace, like Eugene Aram, might have seemed to derive
more reasonable cause of alarm.
The scholar stood at a little distance, waiting till his com-
panion was entirely prepared for the conference, and his pale
and lofty features, hushed in their usual deep, but at such a
moment almost preternatural, repose. He stood leaning with
folded arms against the rude wall ; the light reflected upon his
dark garments, -with the graceful riding-cloak of the day half
falling from his shoulder, and revealing also the pistols in his
EUGENE ARAM. 34t
belt, and the sword which, though commonly worn at that time
by all pretending to superiority above the lower and trading
orders, Aram usually waived as a distinction, but now carried as
a defence. And nothing could be more striking ihan the con-
trast between the ruffian form of his companion and the delicate
and chiselled beauty of the student's features, with their air
of mournful intelligence and serene command, and the slender
though nervous symmetry of his frame.
" Houseman," said Aram, now advancing, as his comrade
turned his face from the flame towards him ; " before we enter
on the main subject of our proposed commune, tell me, were
you engaged in the attempt last night upon Lester's house } "
"By the fiend, no !" answered Houseman; "nor did I learn
it till this morning: it was unpremeditated till within a few hours
of the time, by the two fools who alone planned it. The fact
is, that I myself and the greater part of our little band were
engaged some miles off, in the western part of the country.
Two— our general spies, — had been, of their own accord, into
your neighbourhood, to reconnoitre. They marked Lester's
house during the day, and gathered from unsuspected inquiry
in the village, for they were dressed as mere country clowns,
several particulars which induced them to think the house
contained what might repay the trouble of breaking into it.
And walking along the fields, they overheard the good master
of the house tell one of his neighbours of a large sum at home ;
nay. even describe the place where it was kept : that determined
them ; — they feared that the sum might be removed the next
day ; they had noted the house sufficiently to profit by the
description given : they determined, then, of themselves, for it
was too late to reckon on our assistance, to break into the room
in which the money was kept — though from the aroused vigi-
lance of the frightened hamlet and the force within the house,
they resolved to attempt no further booty. They reckoned on-
the violence of the storm, and the darkness of the night, to-
prevent their being heard or seen: they were mistaken — the-
house was alarmed, they were no sooner in the luckless room^
than "
"Well, I know the rest. Was the one wounded dangerously hurt .^*
Q
xp EUGENE i^RAM.
" Oh, he will recover — he will recover ; our men are no
chickens. But I own I thought it natural that you might
suspect me of sharing in the attack ; and though, as I have
said before, 1 do not love you, I have no wish to embroil matters
so far as an outrage on the house of your father-in-law might
be reasonably expected to do ; — at all events while the gate to
an amicable compromise between us is still open."
" I am satisfied on this head," said Aram, " and I can now
treat with you in a spirit of less distrustful precaution than
before. I tell you, Houseman, that the terms are no longer at
your control ; you must leave this part of the country, and that
forthwith, or you inevitably perish. The whole population is
alarmed, and the most vigilant of the London police have been
already sent for. Life is sweet to you, as to us all, and I cannot
imagine you so mad as to incur, not the risk, but the certainty,
of losing it. You can no longer, therefore, hold the threat of
your presence over my head. Besides, were you able to do so,
I at least have the power, which you seem to have forgotten, of
freeing myself from it. . Am I chained to yonder valleys } Have
I not the facility of quitting them at any moment I will ? of
seeking a hiding-place which might baffle, not only your vigilance,
to discover rae, but that of the law ? True, my approaching
marriage puts some clog upon my wing ; but you know that I,
of all men, am not likely to be the slave of passion. And what
ties are strong enough to arrest the steps of him who flies from a
fearful death .-' Am I using sophistry here. Houseman .? Have
I not reason on my side ? "
"What you say is true enough," said Houseman, reluctantly;
" I do not gainsay it. But I know you have not sought me, in
this spot and at this hour, for the purpose of denying my claims :
the desire of compromise alone can have brought you hither."
"You speak well," said Aram, preserving the admirable cool-
ness of his manner : and continuing the deep and sagacious
hypocrisy by which he sought to baffle the dogged covetousness
and keen sense of interest with which he had to contend. " It
is oot easy for either of us to deceive the other. We are men,
whose perception a life of danger has sharpened upon all points ;
I speak to you frankly, for disguise is unavailing. Though I
liiJL/ENE ARAM. 243
can fly from your reach, — though I can desert my present home
and my intended bride, — I would fain think I have free and
secure choice to preserve that exact path and scene of life which
I have chalked out for myself: I would fain be rid of all appre-
hension from you. There are two ways only by which this
security can be won : the first is through your death ; — nay, start
not, nor put your hand on your pistol ; you have not now cause
to fear me. Had I chosen that method of escape, I could have
effected it long since: when months ago you slept under my
roof, — ay, slept, — what should have hindered me from stabbing
you during the slumber } Two nights since, when my blood
was up, and the fury upon me, what should have prevented me
tightening the grasp that you so resent, and laying you breath-
less at my feet .-' Nay, now, though you keep your eye fixed on
my motions, and your hand upon your weapon, you would be
no match for a desperate and resolved man, who might as well
perish in conflict with you as by the protracted accomplishment
of your threats. Your ball might fail — (even now I see your
hand trembles) — mine, if I so will it, is certain death. No,
Houseman, it would be as vain for your eye to scan the dark
pool into whose breast yon cataract casts its waters, as for your
intellect to pierce the depths of my mind and motives. Your
murder, though in self-defence, would lay a weight upon my
soul which would sink it for ever : I should see in your death
new chances of detection spread themselves before me: the
terrors of the dead are not to be bought or awed into silence ;
I should pass from one peril into another ; and the taw's dread
vengeance might fall upon me, through the last peril, even yet
more surely than through the first. Be composed, on this point.
From my hand, unless you urge it madly upon yourself, you are
wholly safe. Let us turn to my second method of attaining
security. It lies, not in your momentary cessation from perse-
cutions ; not in your absence from this spot alone ; you must
quit the country — you must never return to it — your home must
be cast, and your very grave dug, in a foreign soil. Are you
prepared for this "i If not, I can say no more ; and I again cast
myself passive into the arms of fate."
"Yciu ask," said Houseman, whose fears were allayed by
Q 2
EUGENE ARAM.
Aram's address, though, at the same time, his dissolute and
desperate nature was subdued and tamed, in spite of himself,
by the very composure of the loftier mind with which it was
brought in contact : — " you ask," said he, " no trifling favour of
a man — to desert his country for ever; but I am no dreamer,
that I should love one spot better than another. I might,
perhaps, prefer a foreign clime, as the safer and the freer from
old recollections, if I could live in it as a man who loves the
relish of life should do. Show me the advantages I am to gain
by exile, and farewell to the pale cliffs of England for ever ! "
"Your demand is just," answered Aram. "Listen, then. I
am willing to coin all my poor wealth, save alone the barest
pittance wherewith to sustain life ; nay, more, I am prepared
also to melt down the whole of my possible expectations from
others, into the form of an annuity to yourself. But mark, it
will be taken out of my hands, so that you can have no power
over me to alter the conditions with which it will be saddled. It
will be so vested that it shall commence the moment you touch
a foreign clime ; and wholly and for ever cease the moment you
set foot on any part of English ground ; or, mark also, at the
moment of my death. I shall then know that no further hope
from me can induce you to risk this income ; for, as I shall have
spent my all in attaining it, you cannot even meditate the design
of extorting more. I shall know that you will not menace my
life; for my death would be the destruction of your fortunes.
We shall live thus separate and secure from each other ; you
will have only cau.se to hope for my safety ; and I shall have no
reason to shudder at your pursuits. It is true that one source of
fear might exist for me still — namely, that in dying you should
enjoy the fruitless vengeance of criminating me. But this chance
I must patiently endure ; you, if older, are more robust and
hardy than myself — your Hfe will probably be longer than mine;
and, even were it otherwise, why should we destroy one another .'
I will solemnly swear to respect your secret at my death-bed ;
why not on your part, I say not swear, but resolve, to respect
mihc.^ We cannot love one another; but why hate with a
gratuitous and demon vengeance? No, Houseman, however
circumstances may have darkened or steeled your heart, it is
EUGENE ARAM. 345
touched with humanity yet: you will owe to me the bread of
a secure and easy existence — ^you will feel that I have stripped
myself, even to penury, to purchase the comforts I cheerfully
resign to you — you will remember that, instead of the sacrifices
enjoined by this alternative, I might have sought only to
counteract your threats by attempting a life that you strove
to make a snare and torture to my own. You will remember
this ; and you will not grudge me the austere and gloomy
solitude in which I seek to forget, or the one solace with which
I, perhaps vainly, endeavour to cheer my passage to a quiet
grave. No, Houseman, no ; dislike, hate, menace me as you
will, I still feel I shall have no cause to dread the mere wanton-
ness of your revenge."
These words, aided by a tone of voice and an expression of
countenance that gave them perhaps their chief effect, took
even the hardened nature of Houseman by surprise ; he was
affected by an emotion which he could not have believed it
possible the man who till then had galled him by the humbling
sense of inferiority could have created. He extended his hand
to Aram,
"By ," he exclaimed, with an oath which we spare the
reader; "you are right ! you have made me as helpless in your
hands as an infant. I accept your offer — if I were to refuse it,
I should be driven to the same courses I now pursue. But look
you ; I know not what may be the amount of the annuity you
can raise. I shall not, however, require more than will satisfy
my wants ; which, if not so scanty as your own, are not at least
very extravagant or very refined. As for the rest, if there be
any surplus, in God's name keep it for yourself, and rest assured'
that, so far as I am concerned, you shall be molested no more."
"No, Houseman," said Aram, with a half smile, "you shall
have all I first mentioned ; that is, all beyond what nature craves,
honourably and fully. Man's best resolutions are weak : if you
knew I possessed aught to spare, a fancied want, a momentary
extravagance, might tempt you to demand it. Let us put our-
selves beyond the possible reach of temptation. But do not
flatter yourself by the hope that the income will be magnificent.
My own annuity is but trifling, and the half of the dowry I
246 EUGENE ARAM.
expect from my future father-in-law is all that I can at present
obtain. The whole of that dowry is insignificant as a sum.
But if this does not suffice for you, I must beg or borrow
elsewhere."
"This, after all, is a pleasanter way of settling business," said
Houseman, "than by threats and anger. And now I will tell
you exactly the sum on which, if I could receive it yearly, I
could live without looking beyond the pale of the law for more
— on which I could cheerfully renounce England, and commence
* the honest man.' But then, hark you, I must have half settled
on my little daughter."
"What I have you a child?" said Aram, eagerly, and well
pleased to find an additional security for his own safety.
"Ay, a little girl — my only one — in her eighth year. She
lives with her grandmother, for she is motherless; and that girl
must not be left quite destitute should I be summoned hence
before my time. Some twelve years hence — as poor Jane
promises to be pretty — she may be married off my hands ; but
her childhood must not be exposed to the chances of beggary
or shame."
" Doubtless not, doubtless not Who shall say now that we
ever outlive feeling.^" said Aram. "Half the annuity shall be
settled upon her, should she survive you; but on the same
condition, ceasing when I die, or the instant of your return to
England. And now, name the sum that you deem sufficing."
" Why," said Houseman, counting on his fingers, and mut-
tering, " twenty — fifty — wine and the creature cheap abroad —
humph ! a hundred for living, and half as much for pleasure.
Come, Aram, one hundred and fifty guineas per annum, English
money, will do for a foreign life — you see I am easily satisfied."
" Be it so," said Aram ; " I will engage, by one means or
another, to obtain what you ask. For this purpose I shall set
out for London to-morrow ; I will not lose a moment in seeing
the necessary settlement made as we have specified. But, mean-
while, you must engage to leave this neighbourhood, and, if
possible, cause your comrades to do the same ; although you
will not hesitate, for the sake of your own safety, immediately
to separate from them."
EUGENE ARAM. 247
" Now that we are on good terms," replied Houseman, " I will
not scruple to oblige you in these particulars. My comrades
ifitend to quit the country before to-morrow; nay, half are
already gone : by daybreak I myself will be some miles hence,
and separated from each of them. Let us meet in London after
the business is completed, and there conclude our last interview
on earth."
" What will be your address ? "
"In Lambeth there is a narrow alley that leads to the water-
side, called Peveril Lane. The last house to the right, towards
the river, is my usual lodging ; a safe resting-place at all times,
and for all men."
" There then will I seek you. And now, Houseman, fare you
well ! As you remember your word to me, may life flow smooth
for your child."
" Eugene Aram," said Houseman, " there is about you some-
thing against which the fiercer devil within me would rise in
vain. I have read that the tiger can be awed by the human eye,
and you compel me into submission by a spell equally un-
accountable. You are a singular man, and it seems to me a
riddle how we could ever have been thus connected ; or how —
but we will not rip up the past, it is an ugly sight, and the fire is
just out. Those stories do not do for the dark. But to return ;
— were it only for the sake of my child, you might depend upon
me now ; better, too, an arrangement of this sort, than if I had
a larger sum in hand which I might be tempted to fling away,
and, in looking for more, run my neck into a halter, and leave
poor Jane upon charity. But come, it is almost dark again, and
no doubt you wish to be stirring : stay,' I will lead you back,
and put you on the right track, lest you stumble on my friends."
" Is this cavern one of their haunts ? " said Aram.
" Sometimes ; but they sleep the other side of The Devil's
Crag to-night. Nothing like a change of quarters for longevity
—eh?"
" And they easily spare you ? "
" Yes, if it be only on rare occasions, and on the plea of
family business. Now then, your hand, as before. 'Sdeath !
how it rains ! — lightning too ! — I could look with less fear on a
248 EUGENE ARAM.
naked sword than those red, forked, blinding flashes. — Hark I
thunder ! "
The night had now, indeed, suddenly changed its aspect ; the
rain descended in torrents, even more impetuously than on the
former night, while the thunder burst over their very heads, as
they wound upward through the brake. With every instant the
lightning, darting through the riven chasm of the blackness that
seemed suspended as in a solid substance above, brightened the
whole heaven into one livid and terrific flame, and showed to the
two men the faces of each other, rendered deathlike and ghastly
by the glare. Houseman was evidently aflfected by the fear that
sometimes seizes even the sturdiest criminals, when exposed to
those more fearful phenomena of the heavens, which seem to
humble into nothing the power and the wrath of man. His
teeth chattered, and he muttered broken words about the
peril of wandering near trees when the lightning was of that
forked character, quickening his pace at every sentence, and
sometimes interrupting himself with an ejaculation, half oath,
half prayer, or a congratulation that the rain at least diminished
the danger. They soon cleared the thicket, and a few minutes
brought them once more to the banks of the stream, and the
increased roar of the cataract. No earthly scene, perhaps, could
surpass the appalling sublimity of that which they beheld ; —
every instant the lightning, which became more and more
frequent, converting the black waters into billows of living fire,
or wreathing itself in lurid spires around the huge crag that now
rose in sight ; and again, as the thunder rolled onward, darting
its vain fury upon the rushing cataract and the tortured breast of
the gulf that raved below. And the sounds that filled the air
were even more fraught with terror and menace than the scene ;
— the waving, the groans, the crash of the pines on the hill, the
impetuous force of the rain upon the whirling river, and the
everlasting roar of the cataract, answered anon by the yet more
awful voice that burst above it from the clouds.
They halted while yet sufficiently distant from the cataract to
be heard by each other. " My path," said Aram, as the lightning
now paused upon the scene, and seemed literally to wrap in a
lurid shroud the dark figure of the student, as he stood., with his
EUGENE ARAM. 249
hand calmly raised, and his cheek pale, but dauntless and com-
posed,— " my path now lies yonder : in a week we shall meet
again."
" By the fiend," said Houseman, shuddering, " I would not, for
a full hundred, ride alone through the moor you will pass !
There stands a gibbet by the road, on which a parricide was
hanged in chains. Pray Heaven this night be no omen of tlie
success of our present compact!"
"A steady heart, Houseman," answered Aram, striking into
the separate path, " is its own omen."
The student soon gained the spot in which he had left his
horse ; the animal had not attempted to break the bridle, but
stood trembling from limb to limb, and testified by a quick
short neigh the satisfaction with which it hailed the approach of
its master, and found itself no longer alone.
Aram remounted, and hastened once more into the main road.
He scarcely felt the rain, though the fierce wind drove it right
against his path ; he scarcely marked the lightning, though, at
times, it seemed to dart its arrows on his very form : his heart
was absorbed in the success of his schemes.
" Let the storm without howl on," thought he, " that within
hath a respite at last. Amidst the winds and rains I can breathe
more freely than I have done on the smoothest stm ner day.
By the charm of a deeper mind and a subtler tongue, I have
conquered this desperate foe ; I have silenced this inveterate spy :
and. Heaven be praised, he too has human ties ; and by those
ties I hold him ! Now, then, I hasten to London — I arrange
this annuity — see that the law tightens every cord of the com-
pact ; and when all is done, and this dangerous man fairly
departed on his exile, I return to Madeline, and devote to her a
life no longer the vassal of accident and the hour. But I have
been 'taught caution. Secure as my own prudence may have
made me from farther apprehension of Houseman, I will yet
place myself wliolly beyond his power : I will still consummate
my former purpose, adopt a new name, and seek a new retreat :
Madeline may not know the real cause ; but this brain is not
barren of excuse. Ah ! " as drawing his cloak closer round him,
he felt the purse hid within his breast which contained the order
aSO EUGENE ARAM.
he had obtained from Lester, — " ah ! this will now add its quota
to purchase, not a momentary relief, but the stipend of perpetual
silence. I have passed through the ordeal easier than I had
hoped for. Had the devil at his heart been more difficult to lay,
so necessary is his absence, that I must have purchased it at any
cost. Courage, Eugene Aram ! thy mind, for which thou hast
lived, and for which thou hast hazarded thy soul — if soul and
mind be distinct from each other — thy mind can support thee yet
through every peril : not till thou art stricken into idiocy shalt
thou behold thyself defenceless. How cheerfully," muttered he,
after a momentary pause, — " how cheerfully, for safety, and to
breathe with a quiet heart the air of Madeline's presence, shall I
rid myself of all save enough to defy want. And want can never
now come to me, as of old. He who knows the sources of every
science from which wealth is wrought, holds even wealth at his
will."
Breaking at every interval into these soliloquies, Aram con-
tinued to breast the storm until he had won half his journey,
and had come upon a long and bleak moor, which was the
entrance to that beautiful line of country in which the valleys
around Grassdale are embosomed : faster and faster came the
rain ; and though the thunder-clouds were now behind, thej' yet
followed loweringly, in their black array, the path of the lonely
horseman.
But now he heard the sound of hoofs making towards him :
he drew his horse on one side of the road, and at that instant, a
broad flash of lightning illumining the space around, he beheld
four horsemen speeding along at a rapid gallop. They were
armed, and conversing loudly — their oaths were heard jarringly
and distinctly amidst all the more solemn and terrific sounds of
the night. They came on sweeping by the student, whose hand
was on his pistol, for he recognised in one of the riders the man
who had escaped unwounded from Lester's house. He and his
comrades were evidently, then, Houseman's desperate associates ;
and they, too, though they were borne too rapidly by Aram
to be able to rein in their horses on the spot, had seen the
solitary traveller, and already wheeled round, and called upon
him to halt
EUGENE ARAM. 251
The lightning was again gone, and the darkness snatched the
robbers and their intended victim from the sight of each other.
But Aram had not lost a moment ; fast fled his horse across the
moor, and when, with the next flash, he looked back, he saw the
rufBans, unwilling, even for booty, to encounter the horrors of
the night, had followed him but a few paces, and again turned
round. Still he dashed on, and had now nearly passed the moor.
The thunder rolled fainter and fainter from behind, and the
lightning only broke forth at prolonged intervals, when suddenly,
after a pause of unusual duration, it brought the whole scene
into a light, if less intolerable, even more livid than before. The
horse, that had hitherto sped on without start or stumble, now
recoiled in abrupt afi"right ; and the horseman, looking up at the
cause, beheld the gibbet of which Houseman had spoken, imme-
diately fronting his path, with its ghastly tenant wiiving to and
fro. as the winds rattled through the parched and arid bones ;
and the inexpressible grin of the skull fixed, as in mockery,
upon his countenance.
BOOK IV.
B Kvirptr ov vdvirjfiot' ikdirx*o r^v Btov ilwittf
• • • • •
nPASUs'O'H. Oapfff, Ztairvpiotp, yXvKtpop rcxos, o4 Xtytt oirt^vt^
rOPrO, Al<rBdv*Teu to fipi<Pos, yai rav n&rpuu/'
— GEOKP.
Tbe Vemu, not the vulgar ! propitiate the divinity, terming her the Uranian. —
• •••••
Pkaxinoe. 6« of good cheer, Zopyrion, dear child ; I do not speak of thy iJOhcr.
Go&GO. The boy comprehends, by Proserpine.
CHAPTER I.
IN WHICH WE RETURN TO WALTER.— HIS DEBT OF GRATITUDE TO MR. PERTINAX
FILLGRAVE. — THE CORPORAL'S ADVICE, AND THE CORPORAL'S VICTORY.
I^t a physician be ever so excellent, there will be those that censure hino. — GU Bias.
We left Walter in a situation of that critical nature that it
(vould be inhuman to delay our return to him any longer. The
blow by which he had been felled stunned him for an instant;
but his frame was of no common strength and hardihood ; and
the imminent peril in which he was placed served to recall him
from the momentary insensibility. On recovering himself, he
felt that the ruffians were dragging him towards the hedge, and
the thought flashed upon him that their object was murder.
Nerved by tills idea he collected his strength, and suddenly
cresting himself from the grasp of one of the ruffians who had
EUGENE ARAM. 253
seized him by the collar, he had already gained his knee, and
now his feet, when a second blow once more deprived him of
sense.
When a dim and struggling consciousness recurre'd to him, he
found that the villains had dragged him to the opposite side of
the hedge, and were deliberately robbing him. He was on the
point of renewing a useless and dangerous struggle, when one
of the ruffians said —
" 1 think he stirs. I had better draw my knife across his
throat."
"Pooh, no!" replied another voice • "never kill if it can be
helped. Trust me, 'tis an ugly thing to think of afterwards.
Besides, what us^ is it ? A robbery in these parts is done and
forgotten ; but a murder rouses the whole country."
" Damnation, man ! why, the deed's done already ; he's as
dead as a door-nail."
" Dead ! " said the other, in a startled voice ; " no, no ! " and
leaning down, the ruffian placed his hand on Walter's heart
The unfortunate traveller felt his flesh creep as the hand touched
him, but- prudently abstained from motion or eijfclamation. He
thought, however, as with dizzy and half-shut eyes he caught
the shadowy and dusky outline of the face that bent over him,
so closely that he felt the breath of its lips, that it was a face he
had seen before ; and as the man now rose, and the wan light of
the skies gave a somewhat clearer view of his features, the
supposition was heightened, though not absolutely confirmed.
But Walter had no farther power to observe his plunderers :
aj^ain his brain reeled ; the dark trees, the grim shadows of
huHTan forms, swam before his glazing eye ; and he sunk once
more into a profound insensibility.
Meanwhile the doughty corporal had, at the first sight of his
master's fall, halted abruptly at the spot to which his steed had
carried him ; and coming rapidly to the conclirsion that three
men were best encountered at a distance, he fired his two pistols,
and without staying to see if they took effect — which, indeed,
they did not — galloped down the precipitous hill with as much
despatch as if it had been the last stage to " Lunnun."
*' My poor young master ! " muttered he. " But if the worst
S54 EUGENE ARAM.
comes to the worst, the chief part of the money's in the saddle-
bags, any how ; and so, messieurs thieves, you're bit — baugh ! "
The corporal was not long in reaching the town, and alarming
the loungers at the inn-door. A posse comitatus was soon
formed ; and, armed as if they were to have encountered all the
robbers between Hounslow and the Apennines, a band of heroes,
with the corporal, who had first deliberately reloaded his pistols,
at their head, set off to succour " the poor gentleman wJiat was
already murdered."
They had not got far befpre they found Walter's horse, which
had luckily broken from the robbers, and was now quietly regaling
himself on a patch of grass by the roadside. " He can get his
supper, the beast ! " grunted the corporal, thinking of his own ;
and bade one of the party try to catch the animal, which, how-
ever, would have declined all such proffers, had not a long neigh
of recognition from the Roman nose of the corporal's steed,
striking familiarly on the straggler's ear, called it forthwith to
the corporal's side, and (while the two chargers exchanged
greeting) the corporal seized its rein.
When they came to the spot from which the robbers had made
their sally, all was still and tranquil ; no Walter was to be seen.
The corporal cautiously dismounted, and searched about with as
much minuteness as if he were looking for a pin ; but the host
of the inn at which the travellers had dined the day before
stumbled at once on the right track. Gouts of blood on the
white chalky soil directed him to the hedge, and creeping
through a small and recent gap, he discovered the yet breathing
body of the young traveller.
Walter was now conducted with much care to the inn ; a
surgeon was already in attendance; for having heard that a
gentleman had been murdered without his knowledge, Mr.
Pertinax Fillgrave had rushed from his house, and placed
himself on the road, that the poor creature might not, at least,
bo buried without his assistance. So eager was he to begin
that he scarce suffered the unfortunate Walter to be taken
within before he whipped out his instruments, and set to work
with the smack of an amateur.
Although the surgeon declared his patient to be in the greatest
EUGENE ARAM. 255
possible danger, the sagacious corporal, \vho thought himself
privileged to knovt more about wounds than any man of peace,
by profession, however destructive by practice, could possibly
be, had himself examined those his master had received before
he went down to taste his long-delayed supper; and he now
confidently assured the landlord and the rest of the good
company in the kitchen that the blows on the head had been
mere flea-bites, and that his master would be as well as ever
in a week at the farthest.
And, indeed, when Walter the very next morning woke from
the stupor, rather than the sleep, he had undergone, he felt
himself surprisingly better than the surgeon, producing his
probe, hastened to assure him he possibly could be.
By the help of Mr. Pertinax Fillgrave, Walter was detained
several days in the town ; nor is it wholly improbable but that
for the dexterity of the corporal he might be in the town to this
day ; not, indeed, in the comfortable shelter of the old-fashioned
inn, but in the colder quarters of a certain green spot, in which,
despite of its rural attractions, few persons are willing to fix a
permanent habitation.
Luckily, however, one evening, the corporal, who had been, to
say truth, very regular in his attendance on his master ; for,
bating the selfishness consequent, perhaps, on his knowledge
of the world, Jacob Bunting was a good-natured man on the
whole, and liked his master as well as he did anything, always
excepting Jacobina and board-wages ; one evening, we say, the
corporal, coming into Walter's apartment, found him sitting up
in his bed, with a very melancholy and dejected expression of
countenance.
" And well, sir, what does the doctor say?" asked the corporal,
drawing aside the curtains.
"Ah 1 Bunting, I fancy it's all over with me! "
" The Lord forbid, sir ! You're a-jesting, surely } **
"Jesting ; my good fellow : ah ! just get me that phial.**
"The filthy stuff!" said the corporal, with a wry face. "Well,
sir, if I had had the dressing of you — been half-way to Yorkshire
by this. Man's a worm ; and when a doctor gets'un on his hook,
he is sure to angle for the devil with the bait — augh I **
a56 EUGENE ARAM.
* What ! you really think that d — d fellow, Fillgrave, Is
keeping me on in this way ? "
'* Is he a fool, to give up three phials a day, 4s. Gd. item, ditto,
ditto ? ** cried the corporal, as if astonished at the question.
" But don't you feel yourself getting a deal better every day ?
Don't you feel all this 'ere stuff revive you ? "
" No, indeed, I was amazingly better the first day than I atn
now ; I make progress from worse to worse. Ah ! Bunting, if
Peter Dealtry were here, he might help me to an appropriate
epitaph : as it is, I suppose I shall be very simply labelled.
Fillgrave will do the whole business, and put it down in his bill
— item, nine draughts— item, one epitaph."
" Lord-a-mercy, your honour ! " said the corporal, drawing out
a little red-spotted pocket-handkerchief; " how can — jest so? —
it's quite moving."
" I wish we were moving I " sighed the patient
"And so we might be," cried the corporal ; "so we might, if
you'd pluck up a bit. Just let me look at your honour's head ;
I knows what a con/usion is better nor any of 'em."
The corporal, having obtained permission, now removed
the bandages wherewith the doctor had bound his intended
sacrifice to Pluto, and after peering into the wounds for about a
minute, he thrust out his under lip with a contemptuous —
" Pshaugh ! augh ! And how long," said he, " does Master
Fillgrave say you be to be under his hands ? — augh ! "
" He gives me hopes that I may be taken out an airing verj'
gently (yes, hearses always go very gently I) in about three
weeks ! "
The corporal started, and broke into a long whistle. He then
grinned from ear to ear, snapped his fingers, and said, " Man of
the world, sir, — man of the world, every inch of him I "
"He seems resolved that I shall be a man of another world ! "
said Walter.
" Tell ye what, sir — take my advice — your honour knows
I be no fool — throw off them 'ere wrappers : let me put on a scrap
of plaster — pitch phials to the devil — order out horses to-morrow,
and when you've been in the air half-an-hour, won't know your-
self again ! "
EUGENE ARAM. 257
** Bunting ! the horses out to-morrow ? — Faith, I don't think I
could walk across the room."
"Just try, your honour."
" Ah ! I'm very weak, very weak — my dressing-gown and
slippers — your arm. Bunting — well, upon my honour, I walk
very stoutly, eh ? I should not have thought this ! Leave
go : why, I really get on without your assistance ! "
" Walk as well as ever you did."
" Now I'm out of bed, I don't think I shall go back again
to it"
" Would not, if I was your honour."
"After so much exercise, I really fancy IVe a sort of an
appetite."
" Like a beefsteak ? "
" Nothing better."
" Pint of wine ? "
" Why, that would be too much — eh ? **
« Not it."
** Go then, my good Bunting : go, and make haste — stop, I
say, that d — d fellow "
" Good sign to swear," interrupted the corporal ; " swore twice
within last five minutes — famous symptom ! "
" Do you choose to hear me ? That d — d fellow Fillgrave is
coming back in an hour to bleed me : do you mount guard —
refuse to let him in — pay him his bill — you have the money.
And hark ye, don't be rude to the rascal."
"Rude, your honour! not I — been in the forty-second—
knows discipline — only rude to the privates ! "
The corporal having seen his master conduct himself respect-
ably towards the viands with which he supplied him — having set
his room to rights, brought him the candles, borrowed him a
book, and left him, for the present in extremely good spirits, and
prepared for the flight of the morrow ; the corporal, I say, now
lighting his pipe, stationed himself at the door of the inn, and
waited for Mr. Pertinax Fillgrave. Presently the doctor, who
was a little thin man, came bustling across the street, and was
about, with a familiar " Good evening," to pass by the corporal,
when that worthy, dropping his pipe, said respectfully, "Beg
R
EUGENE ARAM.
pardon, sir, — want to speak to you — a little favour. Will your
honour walk into the back parlour ?"
" Oh ! another patient," thought the doctor ; " these soldiers
arc careless fellows— often get into scrapes. Yes, friend, I'm at
your service."
The corporal showed the man of phials into the back parlour
and, hemming thrice, looked sheepish, as if in doubt how
to begin. It was the doctor's business to encourage the
bashful
" Well, my good man," said he, brushing off, with the arm of
his coat, some dust that had settled on his inexpressibles, " so
you want to consult mc ? "
" Indeed, your honour, I do ; but — I feel a little awkward in
doing so — a stranger and all."
" Pooh ! — medical men are never strangers. I am the friend
of every man who requires my assistance."
" Augh ! — and I do require your honour's assistance very
sadly."
" Well — well — speak out. Anything of long standing ?"
* Why, only since we have been here, sir.*'
-Oh, that's all! Well.?"
" Your honour's so good — that — won't scruple in telling you
all. You sees as how we were robbed — master, at least, was —
had some little in my pockets — but we poor servants are never
too rich. You seems such a kind gentleman — so attentive to
master — though you must have felt how disinterested it was to
tend a man what had been robbed — that I have no hesitation in
making bold to ask you to lend us a few guineas, just to help us
out with the bill here — bother!"
" Fellow ! " said the doctor, rising, " I don't know what you
mean ; but I'd have you to learn that I am not to be cheated
out of my time and property ! I shall insist upon being paid
.mj' bill instantly, before I dress your master's wound once
more I"
" Augh ! " said the corporal, who was delighted to find the
doctor come so immediately into the snare : — " won't be sc
cruel, surely : — why, you'll leave us without a shiner to pay my
host here I **
EUGENE ARAM. ^9
" Nonsense ! — Your master, if he's a gentleman, can write
home for money."
" Ah, sir, all very well to say so ; but, between you and me
and the bed-post, young master's quarrelled with old master
—old master won't give him a rap : so I'm sure, since your
honour's a friend to every man who requires your assistance —
noble saying, sir ! — you won't refuse us a few guineas. And as
for your bill — why "
" Sir, you're an impudent vagabond ! " cried the doctor, as red
as a rose-draught, and flinging out of the room ; " and I warn
you that I shall bring in my bill, and expect to be paid within
ten minutes."
The doctor waited for no answer — he hurried home, scratched
off his account, and flew back with it in as much haste as if his
patient had been a month longer under his care, and was conse-
quently on the brink of that happier world, where, since the in-
habitants are immortal, it is very evident that doctors, as being
useless, are never admitted.
The corporal met him as before.
" There, sir ! " cried the doctor, breathlessly ; and then putting
his arms a-kimbo, " take that to your master, and desire him to
pay me instantly."
" Augh ! and shall do no such thing."
"You won't?"
" No, for shall pay you myself. Where's your receipt — eh ? **
And with great composure the corporal drew out a well-filled
purse, and discharged the bill. The doctor was so thunder-
stricken, that he pocketed the money without uttering a word.
He consoled himself, however, with the belief that Walter, whom
he had tamed into a becoming hypochondria, would be sure to
send for him the next morning. Alas for mortal expectations 1
The next morning Walter was once more oa the road.
R 2
•60 EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER II.
HEW TRACES OF THE FATE OF GEOFFREY LESTER. — WALTER AND THE CORPORAL
PROCEED ON A FRESH EXPEDITION. — THE CORPORAL IS ESPECIALLY SAGA-
CIOUS ON THE OLD TOPIC OF THE WORLD. — HIS OPINIONS OF THE MEN
WHO CLAIM KNOWLEDGE THEREOF ;— ON THE ADVANTAGES ENJOYED BY A
VALET; — ON THE SCIENCE OF SUCCESSFUL LOVE ; — ON VIRTUE AND THE
CONSTITUTION ;— ON QUALITIES TO BE DESIRED IN A MISTRESS, ETC. — A
LANDSCAPE.
This way of talking of his very much enlivens the conversation among us of a more
•edate turn. — Spectator, No. III.
Walter found, while he made search himself, that it was no
easy matter, in so large a county as Yorkshire, to obtain even
the preliminary particulars, viz. the place of residence, and the
name of the colonel from India whose dying gift his father had
left the house of the worthy Courtland to claim and receive.
But the moment he committed the inquiry to the care of an
active and intelligent lawyer, the case seemed to brighten up
prodigiously ; and Walter was shortly informed that a Colonel
Elmore, who had been in India, had died in the year 17 — ; that,
by a reference to his will, it appeared that he had left to Daniel
Clarke the sum of a thousand pounds, and the house in which he
resided before his death ; the latter being merely leasehold, at a
high rent, was specified in the will to be of small value : it was
situated in the outskirts of Knaresborough. It was also dis-
covered that a Mr. Jonas Elmore, the only surviving executor of
the will, and a distant relation of the deceased colonel's, lived
about fifty miles from York, and could, in all probability, better
than any one, afford Walter those farther particulars of which he
was so desirous to be informed. Walter immediately proposed
to his lawyer to accompany him to this gentleman's house ; but
it so happened that the lawyer could not, for three or four days,
leave his business at York ; and Walter, exceedingly impatient
to proceed on the intelligence thus granted him, and disliking
the meagre information obtained from letters, when a personal
interview could be obtained, resolved himself to repair to Mr.
Jonas Elmore's without farther delay. And behold, therefore,
EUGENE ARAM. 261
our worthy corporal and his master again mounted, and com-
mencing a new journey.
The corporal, always fond of adventure, was in high spirits.
" See, sir," said he to his master, patting with great aflection
the neck of his steed, — " see, sir, how brisk the creturs are ; what
a deal of good their long rest at York city's done 'em ! Ah,
your honour, what a. fine town that ere be ! — Yet," added the
corporal, with an air of great superiority, " it gives you no notion
of Lunnon like ; on the faith of a man, no ! "
" Well, Bunting, perhaps we may be in London within a month
hence."
" And afore we gets there, your honour, — no offence, — but
should like to give you some advice ; 'tis ticklish place that
Lunnon ; and though you be by no manner of means deficient
in genius, yet, sir, you be young, and / be "
" Old ; — true. Bunting," added Walter, very gravely.
" Augh — bother ! old, sir ! old, sir ! A man in the prime of
life, — hair coal black (bating a few grey ones that have had since
twenty, — care, and military service, sir), — carriage straight, —
teeth strong, — not an ail in the world, bating the rheumatics, — is
not old, sir, — not by no manner of means — baugh ! "
"You are very right. Bunting: when I said old, I meant
experienced. I assure you I shall be very grateful for your
advice; and suppose, while we walk our horses up this hill,
you begin lecture the first. London's a fruitful subject ; all
you can say on it will not be soon exhausted."
•* Ah, may well say that," replied the corporal, exceedingly
flattered with the permission he had obtained ; " and anything
my poor wit can suggest, quite at your honour's sarvice, — ehem,
hem ! You must know by Lunnon, I means the world, and by
the world means Lunnon ; know one — know t'other. But 'tis
not them as affects to be most knowing as be so at bottom.
Begging your honour's pardon, I thinks gentlefolks what lives
only with gentlefolks, and calls themselves men of the world, be
often no wiser nor Pagan creturs, and live in a Gentile
darkness."
" The true knowledge of the world," said Walter, " is only then
for the corporals of the forty-second, — eh, Bunting } "
EUGENE ARAM.
• As to that, sir," quoth the corporal, " 'tis not being of this
calling or of that calling that helps one on ; 'tis an inborn sort
of genus, the talent of obsarving, and growing wise by obsarving.
One picks up crumb here, crumb there ; but if one has not good
digestion. Lord, what sinnifies a feast ? Healthy man thrives on
a 'tato, sickly looks pale on a haunch. You sees, your honour,
as I said afore, I was own sarvant to Colonel D}sart ; he was a
lord's nephy, a very gay gentleman, and great hand with the
ladies — not a man more in the world ; — ^so I had the opportunity
of larning what's what among the best set ; at his honour's
expense, too,— raugh ! To my mind, sir, there is not a place
from which a man has a better view of things than the bit carpet
behind a gentleman's chair. The gentleman eats, and talks, and
swears, and jests, and plays cards, and makes loves, and tries
to cheat, and is cheated, and his man stands behind with his eyes
and ears open — augh ! "
" One should go into service to learn diplomacy, I see," said
Walter, greatly amused.
" Docs not know what 'plomacy be, sir, but knows it would be
better for many a young master nor all the colleges ; — would not
be so many bubbles if my lord could take a turn now and then
with John. A-well, sir! how I bsed to laugh in my sleeve like,
when 1 saw my master, who was thought the knowingest gentle-
man about Court, taken in every day smack afore my face.
There was one lady whom he had tried hard, as he thought, to
get away from her husband; and he used to be so mighty
pleased at every glance from her brown eyes — and be d — d to
them ! — and so careful the husband should not see — so pluming
himself on his discretion here, and his conquest there, — when,
Lord bless you, it was all settled 'twixt man and wife aforehand !
And while the colonel laughed at the cuckold, the cuckold
laughed at the dupe. For you sees, sir, as how the colonel was a
rich man, and the jewels as he bought for tiie lady went half into
the husband's pocket— he ! he ! That's the way of the world,
sir, — that's the way of the world ! "
"Upon my word, you draw a very bad picture of the world:
you colour highly ; and by the wa)-, I observe that whenever
you find any man committing a roguish action, instead of calling
EUGENE ARAM. 363
him a scoundrel, you show those great teeth of yours, and
chuckle out ' A man of the world ! a man of the world ! ' "
" To be sure, your honour ; the proper name, too. 'Tis your
greenhorns who fly into a passion, and use hard words. You
see, sir, there's one thing we lam afore all other things in the
world — to butter bread. Knowledge of others means only the
knowledge which side bread's buttered. In short, sir, the wiser
grow, the more take care of oursels. Some persons make a
mistake, and, in trying to take care of themsels, run neck into
halter — baugh ! they are not rascals — they are would-be men of
the world. Others be more prudent (for, as I said afore, sir,
discretion is a pair of stirrups) ; they be the true men of the
world."
" I should have thought," said Walter, " that the knowledge of
the world might be that knowledge which preserves us from
being cheated, but not that which enables us to cheat."
" Augh ! " quoth the corporal, with that sort of smile with
which you see an old philosopher put down a high-sounding
error from a young disciple who flatters himself he has uttered
something prodigiously fine, — " augh ! and did I not tell you,
t'other day to look at the professions, your honour.' What
would a laryer be if he did not know how to cheat a witness and
humbug a jury ? — knows he is lying : why is he lying ? for love
of his fees, or his fame like, which gets fees ; — augh ! is not
that cheating others } The doctor, too — Master Fillgrave, for
instance ? "
"Say no more of doctors; I abandon them to your satire,
without a word."
"The lying knaves! Don't they say one's well, when one's
ill — ill when .'s well.' — profess to know what don't know.'
thrust solemn phizzes into every abomination, as if larning lay
hid in a ? and all for their neighbour's money, or their own
reputation, which makes money — augh ! In short, sir, look where
will, impossible to see so much cheating allowed, praised, en-
couraged, and feel very angry with a cheat who has only made
a mistake. But when I sees a man butter his bread carefully —
knife steady — butter thick, and hungry fellows looking on and
licking chops — mothers stopping their brats ; * See, child, respect-
EUGENE ARAM.
able man, — how thick his bread's buttcr«?d ! pull off your hat
to him : * — when I sees that, my heart warms : there's the true
man of the world — a ugh I "
" Well, Bunting," said Walter, laughing, " though you are thus
lenient to those unfortunate gentlemen whom others call rogues,
and thus laudatory of gentlemen who are at best discreetly
selfish, I suppose you admit the possibility of virtue, and your
heart warms as much when you see a man of worth as when you
see a man of the world ? "
" Why, you knows, your honour," answered the corporal, " so
far as vartue's concerned, there's a deal in constitution ; but as
for knowledge of the world, one gets it oneself I "
" I don't wonder, Bunting — as your opinion of women is
much the same as your opinion of men — that you are still
unmarried."
" Augh ! but your honour mistakes ; I am no mice-and-trope.
Men are neither one thing nor t'other, neither good nor bad. A
prudent parson has nothing to fear from 'em, nor a foolish one
anything to gain — baugh! As to the women creturs, your
honour, as I said, vartue's '\ deal in the constitution. Would not
ask what a lassie's mind be, nor what her eddycation ; but see
what her habits be, that's all — habits and constitution all one, —
play into one another's hands."
" And what sort of signs, Bunting, would you mostly esteem
in a lady.?"
" First place, sir, woman I'd marry must not mope when alone !
must be able to 'muse herself, must be easily 'mused. That's a
great sign, sir, of an innocent mind, to be tickled with straws.
Besides, employment keeps 'em out of harm's way. Second
place, should obsarve if she was very fond of places, your honour
— sorry to move — that's a sure sign she won't tire easily ; but
that if she like you now from fancy, she'll like you by and by
from custom. Thirdly, your honour, she should not beavarse to
dress — a leaning that way shows she has a desire to please :
people '.\lio don't care about pleasing always sullen. Fourthly,
she must bear to be crossed — I'd be quite sure that she might be
contradicted, without mumping or storming ; 'cause then, you
knows, your honour, if she wanted anything expensive, need not
EUGENE ARAM. 365
give It — augh ! Fifthly, must not set up for a saint, your honour ;
they pye-house she-creaturs always thinks themsels so much
better nor we men ; don't understand our language and ways,
your honour ; they wants us not only to belave, but to tremble —
bother ! "
" I like your description well enough, on the whole," said
Walter ; " and when I look out for a wife I shall come to you
for advice."
" Your honour may have it already — Miss Ellinor's jist the
llxing."
Walter turned away his head, and told Bunting, with great
show of indignation, not to be a fool.
The corporal, who was not quite certain of his ground here,
but who knew that Madeline, at all events, was going to be
married to Aram, and deemed it, therefore, quite useless to
waste any praise upon Jier, thought that a few random shots of
eulogium were wortli throwing away on a chance, and conse-
quently continued, —
" Augh, your honour, — 'tis not cause I have eyes, that I he's a
fool. Miss EUinor and your honour be only cousins, to be sure ;
but more like brother and sister nor anything else. Howsomever,
she's a rare cretur, whoever gets her ; has a face that puts one in
good humour with the world, if one sees it first thing in the
morning ; 'tis as good as the sun in July — augh ! But, as I was
saying, your honour, 'bout the women creturs in general "
" Enough of them, Bunting ! let us suppose you have been so
fortunate as to find one to suit you — how would you woo her .'
Of course there are certain secrets of courtship, which you will
not hesitate to impart to one who, like me, wants such assistance
from art, — much more than you can do, who are so bountifully
favoured by nature."
" As to nature," replied the corporal, with considerable modesty,
for he never disputed the truth of the compliment, " 'tis not
'cause a man be six feet without 's shoes that he 's any nearer to
lady's heart. Sir, I will own to you, howsomever it makes 'gainst
your honour and myself, for that matter — that don't think one is
a bit more lucky with the ladies for being so handsome ! 'Tis
Jill very well with them 'ere willing ones, your honour — caught at
sM EUGENE ARAM.
a glance ; but as for the better sort, one's beauty's all bother 1
Why, sir, when we see some of the most fortunatest men among
she creturs — what poor little minnikens they be ! One's a dwarf
-—another knock-kneed — a third squints — and a fourth might be
shown for a //ape! Neither, sir, is it your soft, insinivating,
die-away youths, as seem at first so seductive ; they do very well
for lovers, your honour: but then it's always — rejected onesl
Neither, your honour, does the art of succeeding with the ladies
'quire all those finnikin nimini-pinimis, flourishes, and maxims,
and saws, which the colonel, my old master, and the great
gentlefolks, as be knowing, call the art of love — baugh I The
■whole science, sir, consists in these two rules — ' Ax soon, and ax
often.'"
•* There seems no great i .fficulty in them, Bunting."
" Not to us who has gumption, sir ; but then there is summut
in the manner of axing— one can't be too hot — can't flatter too
much — and, above all, one must never take a refusal. There, sir,
now, — if you takes my advice — may break the peace of all the
husbands in Lunnon — bother — whaugh 1 "
" My uncle, little knows what a praiseworthy tutor he has
secured me in you, Bunting," said Walter, laughing ; " and now,
while the road is so' good, let us make the most of it."
As they had set out late in the day, and the corporal was
fearful of another attack from a hedge, he resolved that, about
evening, one of the horses should be seized with a sudden lame-
ness (which he effected by slyly inserting a stone between the
shoe and the hoof), that required immediate attention and a night's
rest ; so that it was not till the early noon of the next day that
our travellers entered the village in which Mr, Jones Elmore
resided.
It was a soft tranquil day, though one of the very last in
October ; for the reader will remember that time had not
stood still during Walter's submission to the care of Mr. Pertinax
Fillgrave, and his subsequent journey and researches.
The sun-Hj^ht rested on a broad patch of green heath, covered
with furze, and around it were scattered the cottages and farm-
houses of the little village. On the other side, as Walter
descended the gentle hill that led into this remote hamlet, wide
EUGENE ARAM. ad?
and flat meadows, interspersed with several fresh and shaded
ponds, stretched away towards a belt of rich woodland gorgeous
with the melancholy pomp by which the " regal year " seeks to
veil its decay. Among these meadows you might now see
groups of cattle quietly grazing, or standing half hid in the
still and sheltered pools. Still farther, crossing to the woods, a
solitary sportsman walked careless on, surrounded by some half-
a-dozen spaniels, and the shrill small tongue of one younger
straggler of the canine crew, who had broken indecorously
from the rest, and already entered the wood, might be just
heard, softened down by the distance, into a wild, cheery
sound; that animated, without disturbing, the serenity of the
scene.
" After all," said Walter aloud, " the scholar was right — there
is nothing like the country I
** * Oh, happiness of sweet retired content.
To be at once secure and mnocent ! ' "
" Be them verses in the Psalms, sir ? " said the corporal, who
was close behind.
" No, Bunting ; but they were written by one who, if I recollect
right, set the Psalms to verse.^ I hope they meet with your
approbation ? "
" Indeed, sir, and no — since they ben't in the Psalms."
"And why, Mr. Critic? *'
" 'Cause what's the use of security, if one's innocent, and does
not mean to take advantage of it ? — baugh ! One does not lock
the door for nothing, your honour !"
" You shall enlarge on that honest doctrine of yours another
time; meanwhile, call that shepherd, and ask the way to Mr.
Elmore's."
The corporal obeyed, and found that a clump of trees, at the
farther corner of the waste land, was the grove that surrounded
Mr Elmore's house : a short canter across the heath brought
them to a white gate, and having passed this, a comfortable brick
mansion, of moderate size, stood before them,
^ Denham.
•M EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER III.
A SCHOLAB, »ITT OF A DIFFERENT MOULD FROM THE STUDENT OF GRASSDALB.—
NEW PARTICULARS CONCERNING GEOFFREY LESTER. — THE JOURNEY RECOM»
MENCXO.
Insenuitque
Libris. ' — Horat.
Volat, aml)iguis
Mobilis alls, Honu* — Sttuca.
Upon inquiring for Mr. Elmore, Walter was shown into a
handsome librarj', that appeared well stocked with books of that
good, old-fashioned size and solidity which are now fast passing
from the world, or at least shrinking into old shops and public
collections. The time may come when the mouldering remains
of a folio will attract as much philosophical astonishment as the
bones of the mammoth. For, behold, the deluge of writers hath
produced a new world of small octavo I and in the next
generation, thanks to the popular libraries, we shall only vibrate
between the duodecimo and the diamond edition. Nay, we
foresee the time when a very handsome collection may be
carried about in one's waistcoat pocket, and a whole library
of the British Classics be neatly arranged in a well-compacted
snuff-box.
In a few minutes Mr. Elmore made his appearance: he was
a short, well-built man, about the age of fifty. Contrary to the
established mode, he wore no wig, and was very bald ; except at
the sides of the head, and a little circular island of hair in the
centre. But this defect was rendered the less visible by a
profusion of powder. He was dressed with evident care and
precision; a snuff-coloured coat was adorned with a respectable
profusion of gold lace; his breeches were of plum-coloured satin;
his salmon-coloured .stockings, scrupulously drawn up, displayed
a ver>' handsome calf; and a pair of steel buckles, in his high-
heeled and square-toed shoes, were polished into a lustre which
almost rivalled the splendour of diamonds. Mr. Jonas Elmore
• And he hath grown old in books.
' Time flies, still moving on uncertain win£.
EUGENE ARAM. 269
was a beau, a wit, and a scholar of the old school. He abounded
in jests, in quotations, in smart sayings, and pertinent anecdotes ;
but, withal, his classical learning (out of the classics he knew
little enough) was at once elegant, but wearisome ; pedantic, but
profound.
To this gentleman Walter presented a letter of introduction
which he had obtained from a distinguished clergyman in York.
Mr. Elmore received it with a profound salutation : —
" Aha, from my friend, Dr. Hebraist," said he, glancing at the
seal : " a most worthy man, and a ripe scholar. I presume at
once, sir, from his introduction, that you yourself have cultivated
the literas humaniores. Pray sit down — ay, I see, you take up a
book — an excellent symptom ; it gives me an immediate insight
into your character. But you have chanced, sir, on light
reading, — one of the Greek novels, I think : you must not judge
of my studies by such a specimen."
" Nevertheless, sir, it does not seem to my unskilful eye very
easy Greek,"
" Pretty well, sir : barbarous, but amusing, — pray, continue it.
The triumphal entry of Paulus Emilius is not ill told. I confess,
that I think novels might be made much higher works than they
have been yet. Doubtless, you remember what Aristotle says
concerning painters and sculptors, ' that they teach and re-
commend virtue in a more efficacious and powerful manner than
philosophers by their dry precepts, and are more capable of
amending the vicious, than the best moral lessons without such
aid.' But how much more, sir, can a good novelist do this, than
the best sculptor or painter in the world ! Every one can be
charmed by a fine novel, few by a fine painting. * Doctl rntionem
artis intelligunt, indocti voluptatem'. ^ A happy sentence that in
Quintilian, sir, is it not } But, bless me, I am forgetting the
letter of my good friend, Dr. Hebraist. The charms of your
conversation carry me away. And, indeed, I have seldom the
happiness to meet a gentleman so well-informed as yourself I
confess, sir, I confess that I still retain the tastes of my boyhood ;
the Muses cradled my childhood, they now smooth the pillow on
«iy footstool — Qiiem tu, Melpomene, &c. — You are not yet subject
* The learned understand the reason of art, the unlearned the pleasure.
SfD EUGENE ARAM.
Xo govit, (iira f'odagra. By the way, how is the worthy doctor,
since his attack ? — Ah, see now, if you have not still, by your
deh'ghtful converse, kept me from his letter — yet, positively I
need no introduction to you : Apollo has already presented you
to me. And as for the Doctor's letter, I will read it after dinner ;
for as Seneca *'
" I beg your pardon a thousand times, sir," said Walter, who
began to despair of ever coming to the matter, which seemed
lost sight of beneath this battery of erudition, " but you will find
by Dr. Hebraist's letter that it is only on business of the utmost
importance that I have presumed to break in upon the learned
leisure of Mr. Jonas Elmore."
" Business ! " replied Mr. Elmore, producing his spectacles, and
deliberately placing them athwart his nose,
** 'His mane edictnm, post prandia Callirhoen,' &e.
Business in the morning, and the ladies after dinner. Well, sir,
I will yield to you in the one, and you must yield to me in the
other : I will open the letter, and you shall dine here, and be
introduced to Mrs. Elmore. What is your opinion of the modem
method of folding letters } I — but I see you are impatient."
Here Mr. Elmore at length broke the seal ; and to Walter's
great joy, fairly read the contents within.
" Oh ! I see, I see ! " he said refolding the epistle, and placing
it in his pocket-book ; " my friend, Dr. Hebraist, says you are
anxious to be informed whether Mr. Clarke ever received the
legacy of my poor cousin. Colonel Elmore ; and if so, any tidings
I can give you of Mr. Clarke himself, or any clue to discover him
will be highly acceptable. I gather, sir, from my friend's letter,
that this is the substance of your business with me, caput negotii;
— although, like Timanthes, the painter, he leaves more to be
understood than is described, ' intelligitur plus quant pijigitur' as
Pliny has it."
" Sir," says Walter, drawing his chair close to Mr. Elmore, and
his anxiety forcing itself to his countenance, " that is indeed the
substance of my business with you : and so important will be
any information you can give me, that I shall esteem it a "
" Not a ver>' great favour, eh .^ — not very great I "
EUGENE ARAM. 271
"Yes, indeed, a very great obligation,"
** I hope not, sir ; for what says Tacitus — that profound reader
of the human heart ? — ' bencficia co usque Iceta sunt^ &c. ; favours
easily repaid beget affection — favours beyond return engender
hatred. But, sir, a truce to trifling ; " and here Mr. Elmore
composed his countenance, and changed, — which he could do at
will, so that the change was not expected to last long — the pedant
for the man of business.
" Mr, Clarke did receive his legacy : the lease of the house at
Knaresborough was also sold by his desire, and produced the
sum of seven hundred and fifty pounds ; which being added to
the farther sum of a thousand pounds, which was bequeathed to
him, amounted to seventeen hundred and fifty pounds. It so
happened that my cousin had possessed some very valuable
jewels, which were bequeathed to myself. I, sir, studious and a
cultivator of the Muse, had no love and no use for these baubles ;
I preferred barbaric gold to barbaric pearl ; and knowing that
Clarke had been in India, whence these jewels had been brought
I showed them to him, and consulted his knowledge on these
matters, as to the best method of obtaining a sale. He offered
to purchase them of me, under the impression that he could turn
them to a profitable speculation in London. Accordingly we came
to terms : I sold the greater part of them to him for a sum a little
exceeding a thousand pounds. He was pleased with his bargain ;
and came to borrow the rest of me, in order to look at them
more considerately at home, and determine whether or not he
should buy them also. Well, sir (but here comes the remarkable
part of the story), about three days after this last event, Mr.
Clarke and my jewels both disappeared in rather a strange and
abrupt manner. In the middle of the night he left his lodging at
Knaresborough and never returned ; neither himself nor my
jewels were ever heard of more."
" Good Heavens ! " exclaimed Walter, greatly agitated ;
*' what was supposed to be the cause of his disappearance ? "
'* That," replied Elmore, " was never positively traced. It
excited great surprise and great conjecture at the time. Ad-
vertisements and handbills were circulated throughout the
country, but in vain. Mr. Clarke was evidently a man of eccentric
•19 EUGENE ARAM.
habits, of a hasty temper, and a wandering manner of h'fe ; yet
it is scarcely probable that he took this sudden manner of leaving
the country either Irom whim or some secret but honest motive
never divulged. The fact is, that he owed a few debts in the
town — that he had my jewels in his possession, and as (pardon
me for saying this, since you take an interest in him) his connec-
tions were entirely unknown in these parts, and his character not
very highly estimated, — whether fro.n his manner, or his con-
versation, or some undefined and vajue rumours, I cannot say),
— it was considered by no means improbable that he had
decamped with his property in this sudden manner in order '^^
save himself that trouble of settling accounts which a more
seemly and public method of departure might have rendered
necessary. A man of the name of Houseman, with whom he
was acquainted (a resident in KnaresboroughJ, declared that
Clarke had borrowed rather a considerable sum from him, and
did not scruple openly to accuse him of the evident design to
avoid repayment. A few more dark but utterly groundless
conjectures were afloat ; and since the closest search, the minutest
inquiry, was employed without any result, the supposition that
he might have been robbed and murdered was strongly enter-
tained for some time ; but as his body was never found, nor
suspicion directed against any particular person, these conjectures
insensibly died away ; and, being so complete a stranger to these
parts, the very circumstance of his disappearance was not likely
to occupy, for very long, the attention of that old gossip the
Public, who, even in the remotest parts, has a thousand topics to
fill up her time and talk. And now, sir, I think j-ou know as
much of the particulars of the case as any one in these parts
can inform you."
We may imagine the various sensations which this unsatisfactory
intelligence caused in the adventurous son of the lost wanderer.
He continued to throw out additional guesses, and to make
farther inquiries concerning a tale which seemed to him so
mysterious, but without effect ; and he had the mortification to
perceive, that the shrewd Jonas was, in his own mind, fully
convinced that the permanent disappearance of Clarke was
accounted for only by the most dishonest motives.
EUGENE ARAM. 273
"And," added Elmore, "I am confirmed in this belief by
discovering afterwards, from a tradesman in York who had seen
my cousin's jewels, that those I had trusted to Mr. Clarke's
hands were more valuable than I had imagined them, and
therefore it was probably worth his while to make off with them
as quietly as possible. He went on foot, leaving his horse, a
sorry nag, to settle with me and the other claimants ; —
" ' I, pedes quo te rapiunt et aurae f ' " 1
" Heavens ! " thought Walter, sinking back in his chair
sickened and disheartened, " what a parent, if the opinions of
all men who knew him be true, do I thus zealously seek to
recover ! "
The good-natured Elmore, perceiving the unwelcome and
painful impression his account had produced on his young,
guest, now exerted himself to remove, or at least to lessen it ;
and, turning the conversation into a classical channel, which
with him was the Lethe to all cares, he soon forgot that Clarke
had ever existed, in expatiating on the unappreciated excellences
of Propertius, who, to his mind, was the most tender of all
elegiac poets, solely because he was the most learned. Fortu-
nately this vein of conversation, however tedious to Walter,,
preserved him from the necessity of rejoinder, and left him ta
the quiet enjoyment of his own gloomy and restless reflections.
At length the time touched upon dinner : Elmore starting up^
adjourned to the drawing-room, in order to present the handsome
stranger to the p/acens uxor — the pleasing wife, whom, in passing
through the hall, he eulogised with an amazing felicity of
diction.
The object of these praises was a tall meagre lady, in a yellow
dress carried up to the chin, and who added a slight squint ta
the charms of red hair, ill concealed by powder, and the dignity
of a prodigiously high nose. "There is nothing, sir," said Elmore,
— "nothing, believe me, like matrimonial felicity. Julia, my
dear, I trust the chickens will not be overdone."
" Indeed, Mr. Elmore, I cannot tell ; I did not boil them"
" Sir," said Elmore, turning to his guest, " I do not know
* Go, where your feet and fortune take youi
s
174 EUGENE ARAM.
whether you will agree with me, but I think a slight tendency
to gourmandism is absolutely necessary to complete the character
of a truly classical mind. So many beautiful touches are there
in the ancient poets — so many delicate allusions in history and
in anecdote relating to the gratification of the palate, that, if
a man have no correspondent sympathy with the illustrious
epicures of old, he is rendered incapable of enjoying the most
beautiful passages that Come, sir, the dinner is served : —
" * Nutrimus lautis mollissima corpora mensis.' " *
As they crossed the hall to the dining-room, a young lady,
whom Elmore hastily announced as his only daughter, appeared
descending the stairs, having evidently retired for the purpose
of re-arranging her attire for the conquest of the stranger.
There was something in Miss Elmore that reminded Walter
of Ellinor, and, as the likeness struck him, he felt, by the sudden
and involuntary sigh it occasioned, how much the image of his
cousin had lately gained ground upon his heart.
Nothing of any note occurred during dinner, until the appear-
ance of the second course, when Elmore, throwing himself back
with an air of content, which signified that the first edge of his
appetite was blunted, observed, —
" Sir, the second course I always opine to be the more
dignified and rational part of a repast, —
•* « Quod nunc ratio est, impetus ante fuiL* "•
"Ah! Mr. Elmore," said the lady, glancing towards a brace
of \tty fine pigeons, " I cannot tell you how vexed I am at a
mistake of the gardener's ; you remember my poor pet pigeons,
so attached to each other — would not mix with the rest — quite
an inseparable friendship, Mr. Lester — well, they were killed, by
mistake, for a couple of vulgar pigeons. Ah I I could not touch
a bit of them for the world."
" My love," said Elmore, pausing, and with great solemnity,
" hear how beautiful a consolation is afforded to you in Valerius
Maximus : — ' Ubi idem et maximus et honestissimus amor est,
aliquando praestat morte jungi quam vitd distrahi ! ' which, being
^ We nourish softest bodies at luxurious banquetik
' That which is now reason at iunl was but dc
EUGENE ARAM. 275
interpreted, means, that wherever, as in the case of your pigeons,
a thoroughly high and sincere affection exists, it is sometimes
better to be joined in death than divided in life. — Give me half
the fatter one, if you please, Julia."
** Sir," said Elmore, when the ladies withdrew, " I cannot tell
you how pleased I am to meet with a gentleman so deeply
imbued with classic lore. I remember, several years ago, before
my poor cousin died, it was my lot, when I visited him at
Knaresborough, to hold some delightful conversations on learned
matters with a very rising young scholar who then resided at
Knaresborough, — Eugene Aram. Conversations as difficult
to obtain as delightful to remember, for he was exceedingly
reserved."
" Aram I " repeated Walter.
** What ! you know him then ? — and where does he live now }"
*' In , very near my uncle's residence. He is certainly
a remarkable man."
" Yes, indeed he promised to become so. At the time I refer
to, he was poor to penury, and haughty as poor ; but it was
wonderful to note the iron energy with which he pursued his
progress to learning. Never did I see a youth, — at that time he
was no more, — so devoted to knowledge for itself.
" ' Doctrinae pretium triste magister habit.' *
" Methinks," added Elmore, " I can see him now, stealing away
from the haunts of men, '
** • With even step and musing gait,'
across the quiet fields, or into the woods, whence he was certain
not to reappear till nightfall. Ah ! he was a strange and solitary
being, but full of genius, and promise of bright things hereafter. '
I have often heard since of his fame as a scholar, but could
never learn where he lived, or what was nov/ his mode of life.
Is he yet married .?"
" Not yet, I believe : but he is not now so absolutely poor as
you describe him to have been then, though certainly far from
rich."
"Yes, yes, I remember that he received a legacy from a
* The roaster has but sorry remuneration for his teaching.
S 2
176 EUGENE ARAM.
relation shortly before he left Knaresborough. He had very
delicate health at that time: has he grown stronger with in-
creasing years ? "
•* He does not complain of ill-health. And pray, was he
then 04* the same austere and blameless habits of life that he
now professes ? "
•* Nothing could be so faultless as his character appeared ; the
passions of youth — (ah ! / was a wild fellow at his age), never
seemed to venture near one —
** ' Quem casto erudit docta Minerva sinu.' *
*' Well, I am surprised he has not married. We scholars, sir,
fall in love with abstractions, and fancy the first woman we st*e
is Sir, let us drink the ladies.'*
The next day Walter, having resolved to set out for Knares-
borough, directed his course towards that town ; he thought it
yet possible that he might, by strict personal inquiry, continue
the clue that Elmore's account had, to present appearance,
broken. The pursuit in which he was engaged, combined,
perhaps, with the early disappointment to his affections, had
given a grave and solemn tone to a mind naturally ardent and
elastic. His character acquired an earnestness and a dignity
from late events ; and all that once had been hope within him
deepened into thought As now, on a gloomy and clouded day,
he pursued his course along a bleak and melancholy road, his
mind was filled with that dark preseijtiment — that shadow from
the coming event, which superstition believes the herald of the
more tragic discoveries or the more fearful incidents of life : he
felt steeled, and prepared for some dread dthioAmeitt, to a journey
to which the hand of Providence seemed to conduct his steps ;
and he looked on the shroud that Time casts over all beyond
the present moment with the same intense and painful resolve
with which, in the tragic representations of life, we await the
drawing up of the curtain before the last act, which contains the
catastrophe, that, while we long, we half shudder to behold.
Meanwhile, in following the adventures of Walter Lester, we
have greatly outstripped the progress of events at Grassdalc,
and thither we now return.
* Whom wise Minenra Uught with bosom cbast*.
EUGENE ARAM. '277
CHAPTER IV.
Aram's departure. — Madeline. — exaggeration of sentiment n.^tdral in
LOVE. — Madeline's letter. — Walter's. — the walk. — two very dif-
ferent persons, yet both inmates of the same country village.—
THE humours of LIFE AND ITS DARK PASSIONS, ARE FOUND IN JUXTA-
POSITION everywhere.
Her thoughts as pure as the chaste morning's breath.
When from the Nijjht's cold arms it creeps away,
Were clothed in words.
— Detraction Execrated, by SiR J, SUCKLINO.
Urticae proxima saepe rosa est ^ — Ovid,
"You positively leave us then to-day, Eugene?" said the
squire.
" Indeed," answered Aram, ** I hear from my creditor (now no
longer so, thanks to you), that my relation is so dangerously ill,
that, if I have any wish to see her alive, I have not an hour to
lose. It is the last surviving relative I have in the world."
" I can say no more, then," rejoined the squire, shrugging his
shoulders. '* When do you expect to return } "
"At least, before the day fixed for the wedding," answered
Aram, with a grave and melancholy smile.
" Well, can you find time, think you, to call at the lodging
in which my nephew proposed to take up his abode — wj old
lodging — I will give you the address, — and inquire if Walter
has been heard of there } I confess that I feel considerable alarm
on his account. Since that short and hurried letter which I read
to you, I have heard nothing of him."
" You may rely on my seeing him if in London, and faithfully
reporting to you all that I can learn towards removing your
anxiety."
" I do not doubt it ; no heart is so kind as yours, Eugene.
You will not depart without receiving the additional sum you
are entitled to claim from me, since you think it may be useful
to you in London, should you find a favourable opportunity of
increasing your annuity. And now I will no longer detain you
from taking your leave of Madeline."
The plausible story which Aram had invented, of the illness
* The rose is often nearest to the nettle.
S|8* EUGENE ARAM.
and approaching death of his last living relation, was readily be-
lieved by the simple family to whom it was told ; and Madeline
herself checked her tears, that she might not, for his sake,
sadden a departure that seemed inevitable. Aram accordingly
repaired to London that day ; the one that followed the night
which witnessed his fearful visit to The Devil's Crag.
It is precisely at this part of my history that I love to pause
for a moment ; a sort of breathing interval between the clo id
that has been long gathering, and the storm that is about to
burst. And this interval is not without its fleeting gleam of
quiet and holy sunshine.
It was Madeline's first absence from her lover since their vows
had plighted them to each other ; and that first absence, when
softened by so many hopes as smiled upon her, is perhaps one
of the most touching passages in the history of a woinan's love.
It is marvellous how many things, unheeded before, suddenly
become dear. She then feels what a power of consecration
there was in the mere presence of the one beloved ; the spot he
touched, the book he read, have become a part of him — are no
longer inanimate — are inspired, and have a being and a voice.
And the heart, too, soothed in discovering so many new trea-
sures, and opening so delightful a world of memory, is not yet
acquainted with that weariness — that sense of exhaustion and
solitude, which are the true pains of absence, and belong to the
absence, not of hope but regret
" You are cheerful, dear Madeline," said Ellinor, ** though you
did not think it possible, and he not here ! "
" I am occupied," replied Madeline, " in discovering how much
I loved him."
We do wrong when we censure a certain exaggeration in the
sentiments of those we love. True passion is necessarily
heightened by its very ardour to an elevation that seems ex-
travagant only to those who cannot feel it. The lofty language
of a hero is a part of his character ; without that largeness of
idea he had not been a hero. With love, it is the same as with
glory: what common minds would call natural in sentiment,
merely because it is homely, is not natural, except to tamed
affectioiia Thnt is a very poor, nay, a very coarse, love, \a
EUGENE ARAM. 279
which the imagination makes not the greater part. And the
Frenchman who censured the love of his mistress because it was
so niixec! with the imagination, quarrelled with the body for the
soul which inspired and preserved it.
Yet we do not say that Madeline was so possessed by the
confidence of her love, that she did not admit the intrusion of a
single doubt or fear. When she recalled the frequent gloom and
moody fitful ness of her lover — his strange and mysterious com-
munings with self — the sorrow which, at times, as on that
Sabbath eve when he wept upon her bosom, appeared suddenly
to come upon a nature so calm and stately, and without a visible
cause ; when she recalled all these symptoms of a heart not
now at rest, it was not possible for her to reject altogether a
certain vague and dreary apprehension. Nor did she herself,
although to Ellinor she so affected, ascribe this cloudiness and
caprice of mood merely to the result of a solitary and medita-
tive life ; she attributed them to the influence of an early grief,
perhaps linked with the affections, and did not doubt but that
one day or another she should learn the secret. As for remorse
•—the memory of any former sin, — a life so austerely blame-
less, a disposition so prompt to the activity of good, and so
enamoured of its beauty — a mind so cultivated, a temper so
gentle, and a heart so easily moved — all would have forbidden,
to natures far more suspicious than Madeline's, the conception of
such a thought. And so, with a patient gladness, though not
without some mixture of anxiety, she suffered herself to glide
onward to a future, which, come cloud, come shine, was, she
believed at least, to be shared with him'.
On looking over the various papers from which I have woven
this tale, I find a letter from Madeline to Aram, dated at this
time. The characters, traced in the delicate and fair Italian
hand coveted at that period, are fading, and in one part, wholly
obliterated by time; but there seems to me so much of what
is genuine in the heart's beautiful romance in this effusion,
that I will lay it before the reader without adding or altering
a word : —
" Thank you — thank you, dearest Eugene ! — I have received,
aSo EUGENE ARAM.
then, the first letter you ever wrote me. I cannot tell you how
strange it seemed to me, and how agitated I felt on seeing it ;
more so, I think, than if it had been yourself who had returned.
However, when the first delight of reading it faded away, I
found that it had not made me so happy as it ought to have
done — as I thought at first it had done. You seem sad and
melancholy ; a certain nameless gloom appears to me to hang
over your whole letter. It affects my spirits — why I know not
— and my tears fall even while I read the assurances of your
unaltered, unalterable love : and yet this assurance your Madeline
—vain girl 1 — never for a moment disbelieves. I have often read
and often heard of the distrust and jealousy that accompany
love ; but I think that such a love must be a vulgar and low
sentiment To me there seems a religion in love, and its very
foundation is in faith. You say, dearest, that the noise and the
stir of the great city oppress and weary you even more than you
had expected. You say those harsh faces, in which business,
and care, and avarice, and ambition, write their lineaments, are
wholly unfamiliar to you ; you turn aside to avoid them ; you
wrap yourself up in your solitary feelings of aversion to those
you see, and you call upon those not present — upon your
Madeline! And would that your Madeline were with 'you ! It
seems to me — perhaps you will smile when I say this — that I
alone can understand you — I alone can read your heart and
your emotions ; and, oh ! dearest Eugene, that I could read
also enough of your past history to know all that has cast so
habitual a shadow over that lofty heart and that calm and
profound nature! You smile when I ask you; but sometimes
you sigh, — and the sigh pleases and soothes me better than
the smile. * ♦ •
" We have heard nothing more of Walter, and my father
continues to be seriously alarmed about him. Your account too,
corrcborates that alarm. It is strange that he has not yet
visited London, and that you can obtain no clue of him. He is
evidently still in search of his lost parent, and following some
obscure and uncertain track. Poor Walter ! God speed him 1
The singular fate of his father, and the many conjectures re-
specting him, have, I believe, preyed on Walter's mind more
EUGENE ARAM. 281
than he acknowledged. Ellinor found a paper in his closet,
where we had occasion to search the other day for something
belonging to my father, which was scribbled with all the various
fragments of guess or information concerning my uncle, obtained
from time to time, and interspersed with some remarks by
Walter himself that affected me strangely. It seems to have
been, from early childhood, the one desire of my cousin to dis-
cover his father's fate. Perhaps the discovery may be already
made ; — perhaps my long-lost uncle may yet be present at our
wedding.
"You ask me, Eugene, if I still pursue my botanical re-
searches ? Sometimes I do ; but the flower now has no fragrance,
and the herb no secret, that I (^re for ; and astronomy, which
you had just begun to teach me, pleases me more ; the flowers
charm me when you are present; but the stars speak to me of
you in absence. Perhaps it would not be so had I loved a be-
ing less exalted than you. Every one, — even my father, even
Ellinor, smile when they observe how incessantly I think of you
— how utterly you have become all in all to me. I could not
t€ll this to you, though I write it : is it not strange that letters
should be more faithful than the tongue } And even your letter,
mournful cte it is, seems to me kinder, and dearer, and more full
of yourself, than, with all the magic of your language, and the
silver sweetness of your voice, your spoken words are. I walked
by your house yesterday ; the windows were closed ; there was
a strange air of lifelessness and dejection about it. Do you
remember the evening in which I first entered that house } Do
you — or, rather, is there one hour in which it is not present to
you } For me, I live in the past, — it is the present (which is
without you) in which I have no life. I passed into the little
garden, that with your own hands you have planted for me, and
filled with flowers. Ellinor was with me, and she saw my lips
move. She asked me what I was saying to myself. I would
not tell her ; — I was praying for you, my kind, my beloved
Eugene. I was praying for the happiness of your future years, —
praying that I might requite your love. Whenever I feel the
mo2t, I am the most inclined to prayer. Sorrow, joy, tenderness,
all emotion, lift up my heart to God. And what a delicious
aSa EUGENE ARAM.
overflow of the heart is prayer ! Wlien I am with you — and I
feel that you love me — my happiness would be painful, if there
were no God whom I might bless for its excess. Do those who
believe not love ? — have they deep emotions ? — can they feel
truly— devotedly .' Why, when I talk thus to you, do you
always answer me with that chilling and mournful smile } You
would rest religion only on reason, — as well limit love to the
reason also! — what were either without the feelings }
" When — when — when will you return ? I think I love you
now more than ever. I think I have more courage to tell you
sa So many things I have to say,— so many events to relate.
For what is not an event to US ? the least incident that has
happened to either ; — the very fading of a flower, if you have
worn it, is a whole history to me.
" Adieu, God bless you ; God reward you ; God keep your
heart with Him, dearest, dearest Eugene. And may you every
day know better and better how utterly you are loved by your
" Madeline."
The epistle to which Lester referred, as received from
Walter, was one written on the day of his escape from Mr.
Pertinax Fillgrave, a short note rather than letter, which ran as
follows : —
" My dear Uncle,
" I have met with an accident, which confined me to my bed ;
a rencontre, indeed, with the knights of the road; nothing serious
(so do not be alarmed !) though the doctor would fain have made
it so. I am just about to recommence my journey; but not
towards London ; on the contrary, northward.
" I have, partly through the information of your old friend,
Mr. Courtland, partly by accident, found what I hope may prove
a clue to the fate of my father. I am now departing to put this
hope to the issue. More I would fain say ; but, lest the ex-
pectation should prove fallacious, I will not dwell on circum-
stances which would, in that case, only create in you a
disappointment similar to my own. Only this take with you,
that my fatlier's proverbial good luck seems to have visited him
EUGENE ARA^L 883
since your latest news of his fate ; a legacy, though not a large
one, awaited his return to England from India : but see if I am
not growing prolix already ; — I must break off in order to reserv^e
you the pleasure (may it be so !) of a full surprise !
" God bless you, my dear uncle ! I write in spirits and hope.
Kindest love to all at home.
"Walter Lester.
" P.S. Tell Ellinor that my bitterest misfortune in the adven-
ture I have referred to was to be robbed of her purse. Will she
knit me another ? By the way, I encountered Sir Peter Hales :
such an open-hearted, generous fellow as you said ! * thereby
hangs a tale.' "
This letter, which provoked all the curiosity of our little circle,
made them anxiously look forward to every post for additional
explanation, but that explanation came not ; and they were
forced to console themselves with the evident exhilaration under
which Walter wrote, and the probable supposition that he
delayed further information until it could be ample and satis-
factory. " Knights of the road," quoth Lester, one day ; " I
wonder if they were any of the gang that have just visited us.
Well, but, poor boy ! he does not say whether he has any money
left : yet, if he were short of the gold, he would be very unlike
his father (or his uncle, for that matter) had he forgotten to
enlarge on that subject, however brief upon others."
" Probably," said Ellinor, " the corporal carried the main sum
about him in those well-stuffed saddle-bags, and it was only the
purse that Walter had about his person that was stolen ; and it
is clear that the corporal escaped, as he mentions nothing about
that excellent personage."
" A shrewd guess, Nell ; but pray, why should Walter carry
the purse about him so carefully ? Ah, you blush : well, will
you knit him another } "
" Pshaw, papa ! Good-by ; I am going to gather you a
nosegay."
But Ellinor was seized with a sudden fit of industry, and,
somehow or other, she grew fonder of knitting than ever.
«84 EUGENE ARAM.
The neighbourhood was now tranquil and at peace; the
nightly depredators that had infested the green valleys ol
Grassdale were heard of no more ; it seemed a sudden incur-
sion of fraud and crime, which was too unnatural to the character
of the spot invaded to do more than to terrify and to disappear.
The truditur dies die; the serene steps of one calm day chasing
another returned, and the past alarm was only remembered as
a tempting subject of gossip to the villagers, and (at the hall) a
theme of eulogium on the courage of Eugene Aram.
" It is a lovely day," said .Lester to his daughters as they sat
at the window ; ** come, girls, get your bonnets, and let us take
a walk into the village."
*' And meet the postman," said EUinor, arclily.
"Yes," rejoined Madeline, in the same vein, but in a whisper
that Lester might not hear : " for who knows but that we may
have a letter from Walter ? "
How prettily sounds such raillery on virgin lips! No, no;
nothing on earth is so lovely as the confidence between two
happy sisters, who have no secrets but those of a guileless love
to reveal I
As they strolled into the village they were met by Peter
Dealtry, who was slowly riding home on a large ass, which
carried himself and his panniers to the neighbouring market in
a more quiet and luxurious indolence of action than would the
harsher motions of the equine species.
" A fine day, Peter ; and what news at market?" said Lester.
** Corn high, hay dear, your honour," replied the clerk.
"Ah, I suppose so ; a good time to sell ours, Peter: we must
see about it on Saturday. But, pray, have you heard anything
from the corporal since his departure } "
" Not I, your honour, not I ; though I think as he might have
given us a line, if it was only to thank me for my care of his cat ;
but—
*' ' Them as comes to go to roam,
Thiuku sliglit of ihcy as stays at home.'*
"A notable distich, Peter ; yf)ur own composition, I warrant."
"Mine! Lord love your honour, I has no genus, but I has
memory ; and when them 'ere beautiful lines of poetry-like comes
EUGENE ARAM, 285
into my head they stays there, and stays till they pops out at my
tongue like a bottle of ginger-beer. I do gloves poetry, sir,
'specially the sacred."
" We know it, — we know it."
"For there be summut in it," continued the clerk, "which
smooths a man's heart like a clothes-brush, wipes away the dust
and dirt, and sets all the nap right : and I thinks as how 'tis
what a clerk of the parish ought to study, your honour."
" Nothing better ; you speak like an oracle."
" Now, sir, there be the corporal, honest man, what thinks
himself mighty clever, — but he has no soul for varse. Lord love
ye, to see the faces he makes when I tells him a hymn or so ;
'tis quite wicked, your honour, — for that's what the heathen did,
as you well know, sir.
•• *And when I does discourse of thing*
Most holy to their trilie,
What does they do ? — they mocks at mCf
And makes my heart a gibe.'
*' 'Tis not what / calls pretty. Miss Ellinor."
"Certainly not, Peter ; I wonder, with your talents for verse,
you never indulge in a little satire against such perverse taste."
" Satire ! what's that "i Oh, I knows ; what they writes in
elections. Why, miss, mayhap " here Peter paused, and
winked significantly — " but the corporal's a passionate man, you
knows : but I could so sting him. — Aha ! we'll see, we'll see.
Do you know, your honour," — here Peter altered his air to one
of serious importance, as if about to impart a most sagacious
conjecture, " I thinks there be one reason why the corporal has
not written to me."
*' And what's that, Peter } "
"'Cause, your honour, he's ashamed of his writing: I fancy as
how his spelling is no better than it should be, — but mum's the
word. You sees, your honour, the corporal's got a tarn for con-
versation-like ; he be a mighty fine talker, sure/y f but he be
shy o' the pen ; 'tis not every man whaJ: talks biggest what's the
best schollard at bottom. Why, there's the newspaper I saw in
the market (for I always sees the newspaper once a-week) says
as how some of them great speakers in the parliament house are
s86 EUGENE ARAM.
no better than ninnies when they gets upon paper; and that's
the corporal's case I sispect : I suppose as how they can't spell
all them 'ere long words they make use on. For my part, I
thinks there be mortal desate (deceit) like in that 'ere public
speaking; for I knows how far a loud voice and a bold face goes,
even in buying a cow, your honour; and I'm afraid the country's
greatly bubbled in that 'ere partiklar ; for if a man can't write
down clearly what he means for to say, I does not thinks as how
he knows what he means when he goes for to speak I "
This speech — quite a moral exposition for Peter, and, doubt-
less, inspired by his visit to market — for what wisdom cannot
come from intercourse? — our good publican delivered with
especial solemnity, giving a huge thump on the sides of his ass
as he concluded.
"Upon my word, Peter," said Lester, laughing, **you have
grown quite a Solomon ; and, instead of a clerk, you ought to be
a justice of the peace at the least ; and, indeed, I must say that I
think you shine more in the capacity of a lecturer than in that
of a soldier."
" 'Tis not for a clerk of the parish to have too great a knack at
the weapons of the flesh," said Peter, sanctimoniously, and turn-
ing aside to conceal a slight confusion at the unlucky reminiscence
of his warlike exploits ; " but lauk, sir, even as to that, why we
has frightened all the robbers away. What would you have us
do more ? "
" Upon my word, Peter, you say right ; and now, good day.
Your wife's well, I hope ? And Jacobina (is not that the cat's
name?) in high health and favour ?"
" Hem, hem I why, to be sure, the cat's a good cat ; but she
steals Goody Truman's cream as Goody sets for butter reg'larly
every night."
**Oh! you must cure her of that," said Lester, smiling. "I
hope that's the worst fault"
*' Why, your gardener do say," replied Peter, reluctantly, "as
how she goes arter the pheasants in Copse-hole."
"The deuce!" cried the squire ; "that will never do: she must
be shot, Peter, she must be shot. Af}^ pheasants ! inf best pre-
serves ! and poor Goody Truman's cream, too! a perfect devil*
EUGENE ARAM. 287
Look to it, Peter ; if I hear any complaints again, Jacobina is
done for. — What are you laughing at, Nell ?"
" Well, go thy ways, for a shrewd man and a clever man ; it is
not every one who could so suddenly have elicited my fathers
compassion for Goody Truman's cream."
" Pooh !" said the squire : " a pheasant's a serious thing, child ;
but you women don't understand matters."
They had now crossed through the village into the fields, and
were slowly sauntering by
" Hedge-row elms on hill«cks green,"
when, seated under a stunted pollard, they came suddenly on the
ill-favoured person of Dame Darkmans. She sat bent (with her
elbows on her knees, and her hands supporting her chin), looking
up to the clear autumnal sky ; and as they approached, she did
not stir, or testify by sign or glance that she even perceived
them.
There is a certain kind-hearted sociability of temper that you
see .sometimes among country gentlemen, especially not of the
highest rank, who knowing, and looked up to by, every one
immediately around them, acquire the habit of accosting all they
meet — a habit as painful for them to break as it was painful for
poor Rousseau to be asked "how he did" by an applewoman.
And the kind old squire could not pass even Goody Darkmans
(coming thus abruptly upon her) without a salutation.
" All alone, dame, enjoying the fine weather ? — that's right
And how fares it with you ? "
The old woman turned round her dark and bleared eyes, but
without moving limb or posture
" 'Tis well-nigh winter now ; 'tis not easy for poor folks to
fare well at this time o' year. Where be we to get the firewood,
and the clothing, and the dry bread, carse it ! and the drop o'
stuff that's to keep out the cold ? Ah, it's fine for you to ask how
we does, and the days shortening, and the air sharpening."
"Well, dame, shall I send to ♦ « • for a warm cloak
for you ?" said Madeline.
" Ho ! thank ye, young lady — thank ye kindly, and I'll wear it
at your widding, for they says you be going to git married to
»S8 EUGENE AR.i»L
the larned man yandcr. Wish ye well, ma'am ; wish ye
well."
The old hag grinned as she uttered this benediction, that
sounded on her lips like the Lord's Prayer on a witch's ; which
converts the devotion to a crime, and the prayer to a curse.
"Ye're very winsome, young lady," she continued, eying
Madeline's tall and rounded figure from head to foot. "Yes,
very ; but I was bonny as you once, and if you lives — mind that
— fair and happy as you stand now, you'll be as withered, and
foul-faced, and wretched as me. Ha ! ha ! I loves to look on
young folk, and think o* that But mayhap ye won't live to be
old — more's the pity ! for ye might be a widow, and childless,
and a lone 'oman, as I be, if you were to see sixty : an' wouldn't
that be nice ? — ha ! ha ! — much pleasure ye'll have in the fine
weather then, and in people's fine speeches, eh ? "
" Come, dame," , said Lester, with a cloud on his benign brow,
"this talk is ungrateful to me, and disrespectful to Miss Lester;
it is not the way to "
" Hout ! " interrupted the old woman ; " I begs pardon, sir, if
I ofiended — I begs pardon, young lady : 'tis my way, poor old
soul that I be. And you meant me kindly, and I would not be
uncivil now you are a-going to give me a bonny cloak ; and what
colour shall it be ? "
" Why, what colour would you like best, dame — red ? "
" Red ! no ! like a gipsy-quean, indeed ! Besides, they all has
red cloaks in the village, yonder. No ; a handsome dark grey,
or a gay, cheersome black, an' then I'll dance in mourning at
your wedding, young lady ; and that's what ye'll like. But
what ha' ye done with the merry bridegroom, ma'am ? Gone
away, 1 hear. Ah, ye'll have a happy life on it, with a gentle-
man like him. I never seed him laugh once. Why does not he
hire me as your sarvant ; would not I be a favourite, thin ? I'd
stand on the thrishold, and give ye good morrow every day. Ohl
it does me a deal of good to say a blessing to them as be younger
and gayer than me. Madge Darkmans' blessing I Och ! what a
thing to wish for!"
" Well, good day, mother," said Lester, moving on.
•Stay a bit, stay a bit, sir; has ye any commands, miss,
EUGENE ARAM. 289
yonder, at Master Aram's? His old 'oman's a gossip of mine;
we were young togither ; and the lads did not know which to
like the best. So we often meets and talks of the old times. I
be going up there now. Och ! I hope I shall be asked to the
widding. And what a nice month to wid in ! Novimber, Novimber,
that's the merry month for me ! But 'tis cold — bitter cold too.
Well, good day, good day. Ay," continued the hag, as Lester
and the sisters moved on, " ye all goes and throws niver a look
behind. Ye despises the poor in your hearts. But the poor
will have their day. Och ! an' I wish ye were dead, dead, dead,
an' I dancing in my bonny black cloak about your graves ; for
an't all mhie dead, cold, cold, rotting, and one kind and rich man
might ha' saved them all } "
Thus mumbling, the wretched creature looked after the father
and his daughters, as they wound onward, till her dim eyes
caught them no longer ; and then, drawing her rags round her, she
rose, and struck into the opposite path that led to Aram's house.
" I hope that hag will be no constant visitor at your future,
residence, Madeline," said the younger sister ; " it would be
like a blight on the air."
" And if we could remove her from the parish," said Lester,
*' it would be a happy day for the village. Yet, strange as it may
seem, so great is her power over them all, that there is never
a marriage nor a christening in the village from which she
is absent ; they dread her spite and foul tongue enough, to
make them .-ven ask humbly for her presence."
"And the hag seems to know that her bad qualities are a
good policy, and obtain more respect than amiability would do,"
said Ellinor. "I think there is some design in all she utters."
" I don't know how it is, but the words and sight of that
woman have struck a damp into my heart," said Madeline,
musingly.
" It would be wonderful if they had not, child," said Lester,
soothingly ; and he changed ±he conversation to other topics.
As, concluding their walk, they re-entered the village, they
•ncountered that most welcome of all visitants to a country
village, the postman — a tall, thin pedestrian, famous for swift-
ness of foot, with a cheerful face, a swinging gait, and Lester's
T
a90 EUGENE ARAM.
bag slunjj over his shoulder. Our little party quickened their
pace— one letter — for Madeline — Aram's handwriting. Happy
blush — bright sniile ! Ah ! no meeting ever gives the delight
that a letter can inspire in the short absences of a first love !
* And none for me ! " said Lester, in a disappointed tone, and
Ellinor's hand hung more heavily on his arm, and her step
moved slower. " It is very strange in Walter ; but I am really
more angry than alarmed."
" Be sure," said Ellinor, after a pause, " that it is not his fault.
Something may have happened to him. Good Heavens ! if he
has been attacked again — ^those fearful highwaymen ! "
" Nay," said Lester, " the most probable supposition after all
is, that he will not write until his expectations are realised or
destroyed. Natural enough, too ; it is what I should have done,
if I had been in his place."
" Natural I " said Ellinor, who now attacked where she before
defended — " natural not to give us one line, to say he is well and
safe ! — Natural ! /could not have been so remiss I"
" Ay, child, you women are so fond of writing : 'tis not so
with us, especially when we are moving about : — it is always —
' Well, I must write to-morrow — well, I must write when this is
settled — well, I must write when I arrive at such a place;' — and,
meanwhile, time slips on, till perhaps we get ashamed of writing
at all. I heard a great man say once, that ' Men must have
something effeminate about them to be good correspondents;'
and 'faith, I think it's true enough on the whole."
•* I wonder if Madeline thinks so } " said Ellinor, enviously
glancing at her sister's absorption, as, lingering a little behind,
she devoured the contents of her letter.
" He is coming home immediately, dear father ; perhaps he
maybe here to-morrow," cried Madeline, abruptly; "think of
that Ellinor ! Ah ! and he writes in .spirits ! " and the poor girl
clapped her hands delightedly, as the colour danced joyously
over her check and neck.
" I am glad to hear it," quoth Lester ; " we shall have him at
last beat even Ellinor in gaiety 1"
"That may easily be," sighed Ellinor to herself, as she glided
past them into the house, and sought her own chamber.
EUGENE ARAM, 191
CHAPTER V.
A lEFLECTION NEW AND STRANGE. — THE STREETS OF LONDON. — A OBKAT
man's LIBRARY. — A CONVERSATION BETWEEN THE STUDENT AND AN AC-
QUAINTANCE OF THE reader's.— ITS RESULTS.
Here's a statesman i
• • • • •
Rolla. Ask for thyself.
Lot. What more can concern me than this ?
— The Tragedy of Rolla,
It was an evening in the declining autumn of 1758 ; some
public ceremony had occurred during the day, and the crowd
which had assembled was only now gradually lessening, as the
shadows darkened along the streets. Through this crowd, self-
absorbed as usual — with them, not one of them — Eugene Aram
slowly wound his uncompanioned way. What an incalculable field
of dread and sombre contemplation is opened to every man who,
with his heart disengaged from himself, and his eyes accustomed
to the sharp observance of his tribe, walks through the streets
of a great city ! What a world of dark and troubled secrets in
the breast of every one who hurries by you ! Goethe has said
somewhere that each of us, the best as the worst, hides within
him something — some feeling, some remembrance that, if known,
would make you hate him. No doubt the saying is exaggerated ;
but still, what a gloomy and profound sublimity in the idea ! —
what a new insight it gives into the hearts of the common herd !
— with what a strange interest it may inspire us for the humblest,
the tritest passenger that shoulders us in the great thoroughfare
of life ! One of the greatest pleasures in the world is to walk
alone, and at night (while they are yet crowded), through the
long lamp-lit streets of this huge metropolis. There, even more
than in the silence of woods and fields, seems to me the source
of endless, various meditation.
•' Crescit enim cum amplitudine rerum vis ingeniL*
^ Fc* the power of the intellect is increased by the amplitude of the things thai
feed it
29* EUGENE ARAM.
There was that in Aram's person which irresistibly commanded
attention. The earnest composure of his countenance, its thought-
ful paleness, the long hair falling back, the peculiar and estranged
air of his whole figure, accompanied as it was by a mildness of
expression, and that lofty abstraction which characterises one
who is a brooder over his own heart — a soothsayer to his own
dreams ; — all these arrested from time to time the second gaze
of the passenger, and forced on him the impression, simple as
was the dress, and unpretending as was the gait of the stranger,
that in indulging that second gaze he was in all probability
satisfying the curiosity which makes us love to fix our regard
upon any remarkable man.
At length Aram turned from the more crowded streets, and in
a short time paused before one of the most princely houses in
London. It was surrounded by a spacious courtyard, and over
the porch the arms of the owner, with the coronet and supporters,
were raised in stone.
"Is Lord ♦•** within.'" asked Aram, of the bluff porter
who appeared at the gate.
" My lord is at dinner," replied the porter, thinking the answer
quite sufficient, and about to reclose the gate upon the unseason-
able visitor.
" I am glad to find he is at home," rejoined Aram, gliding past
the servant with an air of quiet and unconscious command, and
passing the court-yard to the main building.
At the door of the house, to which you ascended by a flight
of stone steps, the valet of the nobleman — the only nobleman
introduced in our tale, and consequently the same whom we have
presented to our reader in the earlier part of this work, happened
to be lounging and enjoying the smoke of the evening air.
High-bred, prudent, and sagacious. Lord ***♦ knew well how
often great men, especially in public life, obtain odium for the
rudeness of their domestics ; and all those, especially about
himself, had been consequently tutored into the habits of univer-
sal courtesy and deference, to the lowest stranger, as well as to
the highest guest. And trifling as this may seem, it was an act
of morality as well as of prudence. Few can guess what pain
may be saved to poor and proud men of merit by a similar
EUGENE ARAM. 993
precaution. The valet, therefore, replied to the visitor's inquiry
with great politeness ; he recollected Aram's name and repute ;
and as the earl, taking delight in the company of men of letters,
was generally easy of access to all such — the great man's great
man instantly conducted the student to the earl's library, and
informing him that his lordship had not yet left the dining-room,
where he was entertaining a large party, assured him that he
should be apprised of Aram's visit the moment he did so.
Lord * ♦ * * was still in office ; sundry boxes were scattered
on the floor ; papers, that seemed countless, lay strewed over the
immense library table ; but here and there were books of a more
seductive character than those of business, in which the mark
lately set, and the pencilled note still fresh, showed the fondness
with which men of cultivated minds, though engaged in official
pursuits, will turn in the momentary intervals of more arid and
toilsome life to those lighter studies which perhaps they in
reahty the most enjoy.
One of these books, a volume of Shaftesbury, Aram carefully
took up ; it opened of its own accord at that most beautiful and
profound passage, which contains perhaps the justest sarcasm
to which that ingenious and graceful reasoner has given
vent : —
" The very spirit of Faction, for the greatest part, seems to be
no other than the abuse or irregularity of that social love and
common affection which is natural to mankind — for the opposite
of sociableness is selfishness ; and of all characters, the thorough
selfish one is the least forward in taking party. The men of this
sort are, in this respect, true men of moderation. They are
secure of their temper, and possess themselves too well to be in
danger of entering warmly into any cause, or engaging deeply
with any side or faction."
On the margin of the page was the following note, in the
handwriting of Lord * * * * ; —
" Generosity hurries a man into party — philosophy keeps him
aloof from it ; the Emperor Julian says in his epistle to Themis-
tius, ' If you should form only three or four philosophers, you
would contribute more essentially to the happiness of mankind
than many kings united.' Yet, if all men were philosophers, I
t^ EUGENE ARAM.
doubt whether, though more men would be virtuous, there would
be so many instances of an extraordinary virtue. The violent
passions produce dazzling irregularities."
The student was still engaged with this note when the carl
entered the room. As the door through which he passed was
behind Aram, and he trod with a soft step, he was not perceived
by tlie scholar till he had reached him, and, looking over Aram's
shoulder, the earl said : " You will dispute the truth of my
remark, will you not } Profound calm is the element in which
you would place all the virtues."
" Not a//, my lord," answered Aram, rising, as the earl now
shook him by the hand, and expressed his delight at seeing the
student again. Though the sagacious nobleman had no sooner
heard the student's name than, in his own heart, he was con-
vinced that Aram had sought him for the purpose of soliciting
a renewal of the offers he had formerly refused, he resolved to
leave his visitor to open the subject himself, and appeared
courteously to consider the visit as a matter of course, made
without any other object than the renewal of the mutual pleasure
of intercourse.
" I am afraid, my lord," said Aram, " that you are engaged.
My visit can be paid to-morrow if "
" Indeed," said the earl, interrupting him, and drawing a chair
to the table, " I have no engagements which should deprive me
of the pleasure of your company. A few friends have indeed
dined with me, but as they are now with Lady * * * *, I do not
think they will greatly miss me ; besides, an occasional absence
is readily forgiven in us happy men of office ; — we, who have
the honour of exciting the envy of all England for being made
magnificently wretched."
" I am glad you allow so much, my lord," said Aram, smiling;
"/could not have said more. Ambition only makes a favourite
to make an ingrate ; — she has lavished her honours on Lord
• * * *, and hear how he speaks of her bounty I "
" Nay," said the earl, " I spoke wantonly, and stand corrected.
I have no reason to complain of tiie course I have chosen.
Ambition, like any other passion, gives us unhappy moments ,
but it gives us also an animated life. In its pursuit, the minor
EUGENE ARAM. 295
evils of the world are not felt ; little crosses, little vexations do
not disturb us. Like men who walk in sleep, we are absorbed
in one powerful dream, and do not even know the obstacles in
our way or the dangers that surround us : in a word, we have no
private life. All that is merely domestic, the anxiety and the
loss which fret other men, which blight the happiness of other
men, are not felt by us : we are wholly public ; — so that if we
lose much comfort, we escape much care."
The earl broke off for a moment ; and then turning the subject,
inquired after the Lesters, and making some general and vague
observations about that family, came purposely to a pause.
Aram broke it : —
" My lord," said he, with a slight, but not ungraceful, embar-
rassment, " I fear that, in the course of your political life, you
must have made one observation, — that he who promises to-day
will be called upon to perform to-morrow. No man who has
anything to bestow, can ever promise with impunity. Some
time since, you tendered u.e offers that would have dazzled
more ardent natures than mine ; and which I might have
advanced some claim to philosophy in refusing. I do not now
come to ask a renewal of those offers. Public life, and the
haunts of men, are as hateful as ever to my pursuits : but I
come, frankly and candidly, to throw myself on that generosity,
which proffered to me then so large a bounty. Certain circum-
stances have taken from me the small pittance which supplied
my wants ; — I require only the power to pursue my quiet and
obscure cr.reer of study — your lordship can afford me that
power: it is not against custom for the government to grant
some small annuity to men of letters — your lordship's interest
could obtain me this favour. Let me add, however, that I can
offer nothing in return ! Party politics — sectarian interests —
are for ever dead to me : even my common studies are of small
general utility to mankind. I am conscious of this — would it
were otherwise ! — Once I hoped it would be — but " Aram
here turned deadly pale, gasped for breath, mastered his emo-
tion, and proceeded — " I have no great claim, then, to this
bounty, beyond that which all poor cultivators of the abstruse
sciences can advance. It is well for a country that those sciences
S96 EUGENE ARAM.
should be cultivated; they are not of a nature which is ever
lucrative to the possessor — not of a nature that can often be left,
like lighter literature to the fair favour of the public ; they call,
perhaps, more than any species of intellectual culture, for the
protection of a government ; and though in me would be a poor
selection, the principle would still be served, and the example
furnish precedent for nobler instances hereafter. I have said all,
my lord!"
Nothing perhaps more affects a man of some sympathy with
those who cultivate letters than the pecuniary claims of one who
can advance them with justice, and who advances them also with
dignity. If the meanest, the most pitiable, the most heart-
sickening object in the world, is the man of letters, sunk into the
habitual beggar, practising the tricks, incurring the rebuke,
glorying in the shame, of the mingled mendicant and swindler;
— what, on the other hand, so touches, so subdues us, as the
first, and only petition, of one whose intellect dignifies our whole
kind ; and who prefers it with a certain haughtiness in his very
modesty ; because, in asking a favour to himself, he may be only
asking the power to enlighten the world ?
" Say no more, sir," said the earl, affected deeply, and
gracefully giving way to the feeling; "the affair is settled.
Consider it so. Name only the amount of the annuity you
desire."
With some hesitation Aram named a sum so moderate, so
trivial, that the minister, accustomed as he was to tne claims
of younger sons and widowed dowagers — accustomed to the
hungry cravings of petitioners without merit, who considered
birth the only just title to the right of exactions from the public
— was literally startled by the contrast. " More than this,"
added Aram, ** I do not require, and would decline to accept
We have some right to claim existence from the administrators
of the common stock — none to claim aftluence."
" Would to Heaven !" said the earl, smiling, " that all claimants
were like you ; pension-lists would not then call for indignation ;
and ministers would not blush to support the justice of the
favours they conferred. But are you .still firm in rejecting a
mors public career, with all its deserved emoluments and just
EUGENE ARAM. 297
honours ? The offer I made you once, I renew with increased
avidity now."
" ' Despiciam dites^ " answered Aram, " and, thanks to you, I
may add, ' despiciamque fainetn* " ^
CHAPTER VI.
THE THAMES AT NIGHT.— A THOUGHT. — THE STUDENT RESEEKS TH« KUFFIAM*
— A HUMAN FEELING EVEN IN THE WORST SOIL.
Ciem. 'Tis our last interview !
Siai. Pray Heav'n it be 1 — Clemantha.
On leaving Lord * * * *'s, Aram proceeded, with a lighter
and more rapid step, towards a less courtly quarter of the
metropolis.
He had found, on arriving in London, that in order to secure
the annual sum promised to Houseman, it had been necessary
to strip himself even of the small stipend he had hoped to retain.
And hence his visit, and hence his petition, to Lord * * * *.
He now bent his way to the spot in which Houseman had
appointed their meeting. To the fastidious reader these details
of pecuniary matters, so trivial in themselves, may be a little
wearisome, and may seem a little undignified ; but we are
writing a romance of real life, and the reader must take what is
homely with what may be more epic — the pettiness and the
wants of the daily world, with its loftier sorrows and its grander
crimes. Besides, who knows how darkly just may be that moral
which shows us a nature originally high, a soul once all athirst
for truth, bowed (by what events ?) to the manoeuvres and the
lies of the worldly hypocrite }
The night had now closed in, and its darkness was only
relieved by the wan lamps that vistaed the streets, and a few
dim stars that struggled through the reeking haze that curtained
' "Let me despise wealth," and, thanks to you, I may add, " and let me look down
on famine."
EUGENE ARAM.
the great city. Aram had now gained one of the bridges " that
arch the royal Thames," and, at no time dead to scenic attrac
tion, he there paused for a moment, and looked along the dark
river that rushed below.
Oh, God I how many wild and stormy hearts have stilled
themselves on that spot, for one dread instant of thought — of
calculation — of resolve — one instant, the last of life ! Look at
night along the course of that stately river, how gloriously it
seems to mock the passions of them that dwell beside it ! Un-
changed— unchanging — all around it quick death, and troubled
life ; itself smiling up to the grey stars, and singing from its deep
heart as it bounds along. Beside it is the senate, proud of its
solemn triflers ; and there the cloistered tomb, in which, as the
loftiest honour, some handful of the fiercest of the strugglers
may gain forgetfulness and a grave ! There is no moral to a
great city like the river that washes its walls.
There was something in the view before him, that suggested
reflections similar to these, to the strange and mysterious breast
of the lingering student. A solemn dejection crept over him, a
warning voice sounded on his ear, the fearful genius within him
was aroused, and even in the moment when his triumph seemed
complete and his safety secured, he felt it only as —
" The torrent's smoothness ere it dash below.
The mist obscured and saddened the few lights scattered on
either side the water; and a deep and gloomy quiet brooded
round : —
*' The very houses seemed asleep.
And all that mighty heart was lying stilL"
Arousing himself from his short and sombre reverie Aram
resumed his way, and threading some of the smaller streets
on the opposite side of the water, arrived at last in the street
in which he was to seek Houseman.
It was a narrow and dark lane, and seemed altogether of a
suspicious and disreputable locality. One or two samples of the
lowest description of alehouses broke the dark silence of the
spot ; — from them streamed the only lights which assisted the
•single lamp that burned at the entrance of the alley ; and bursts
EUGENE ARAM. 299
of drunken laughter and obscene merriment broke out every
now and then from these wretched theatres of Pleasure. As
Aram passed one of them, a crowd of the lowest order of ruffian
and harlot issued noisily from the door, and suddenly oL.-.tructed
his way : through this vile press, reeking with the stamp and
odour of the most repellent character of vice, was the lofty and
cold student to force his path ! The darkness, his quick step,
his downcast head, favoured his escape through the unhallowed
throng, and he now stood opposite the door of a small and
narrow house. A ponderous knocker adorned the door, which
seemed of uncommon strength, being thickly studded with large
nails. He knocked twice before his summons was answered,
and then a voice from within cried, " Who's there .'* What want
you ? "
" I seek one called Houseman."
No answer was returned — some moments elapsed. Again the
student knocked, and presently he heard the voice of HousemEn
himself caii out —
" Who's there — Joe the Cracksman } "
" Richard Houseman, it is I," answered Aram, in a deep tone,
and suppressing the natural feelings of loathing and abhorrence.
Houseman uttered a quick exclamation ; the door was hastily
unbarred. All within was utterly dark; but Aram felt with a
thrill of repugnance the gripe of his strange acquaintance on his
hand.
" Ha ! it is you ! — Come in, come in ! — let me lead you. Have
a care — cling to the wall — the right hand — now then — stay. So
— so — (opening the door of a room, in which a single candle,
well-nigh in its socket, broke on the previous darkness) ; here we
are ! here we are I And how goes it — eh ? "
Houseman now bustling about, did the honours of his apart-
ment with a sort of complacent hospitality. He drew two rough
wooden chairs, that in some late merriment seemed to have been
upset, and lay, cumbering the unwashed and carpetless floor, in
a position exactly contrary to that destined them by their
maker ; — he drew these chairs near a table strewed with drinking
horns, half-emptied bottles, and a pack of cards. Dingy cari-
catures of the large coarse fashion of the day, decorated the
90O EUGENE ARAM.
walls; and carelessly thrown on another table, lay a pair of
huge horse-pistols, an immense shovel hat, a false moustache, a
rouge-pot, and a riding-whip. All this the student comprehended
with a rapid glance — his lip quivered for a moment — whether
with shame or scorn of himself, and then throwing himself on
the chair Houseman had set for him, he said —
* I have come to discharge my part of our agreement**
" You are most welcome," replied Houseman, with that tone of
coarse, yet flippant jocularity, which afforded to the mien and
manner of Aram a still stronger contrast than his more
unrelieved brutality.
"There," said Aran, giving him a paper; "there you will
perceive that the sum mentioned is secured to you the moment
you quit this country. When shall that be ? Let me entreat
haste."
" Your prayer shall be granted. Before daybreak to-morrow I
will be on the road."
Aram's face brightened.
" There is my hand upon it," said Houseman, earnestly.
"You may now rest assured that you are free of me for life. Go
home — marry — enjoy your existence, as I fiave done. Within
four days, if the wind set fair, I am in France."
" My business is done ; I will believe you," said Aram, frankly
and rising.
''You may," answered Houseman. "Stay — I will light you to
the door. Devil and death — how the d — d candle flickers ! "
Across the gloomy passage, as the candle now flared — and now
was dulled — by quick fits and starts, — Houseman, after this
brief conference, reconducted the student. And as Aram turned
from the door, he flung his arms wildly aloft, and exclaimed, in
the voice of one from whose heart a load is lifted, — " Now, now,
for Madeline I I breathe freely at last ! "
Meanwhile, Houseman turned musingly back, and regained his
room, muttering —
" Yes — yes — viy business here is also done I Competence and
safety abroad — after all, what a bugbear is this conscience !—
fourteen years have rolled away — and lo I nothing discovered 1
nothing known I And easy circumstances — the very consequence
EUGENE ARAM, 301
of the deed — wait the remainder of my days: my child, too —
my Jane — shall not want — shall not be a beggar nor a harlot."
So musing, Houseman threw himself contentedly on the chair,
and the last flicker of the expiring light, as it played upward on
his rugged countenance, rested on one of those self-hugging
smiles, with which a sanguine man contemplates a satisfactory
future.
He had not been long alone before the door opened, and a
woman with a light in her hand appeared. She was evidently
intoxicated, and approached Houseman with a reeling and
unsteady step.
" How now, Bess ? drunk as usual ! Get to bed, you she
shark, go ! "
" Tush, man, tush ! don't talk to your betters," said the
woman, sinking into a chair; and her situation, disgusting as it
was, could not conceal the striking, though somewhat coarse
beauty of her face and person.
Even Houseman (his heart being opened, as it were, by the
cheering prospects of which his soliloquy had indulged the
contemplation) was sensible of the effect of the mere physical
attraction, and drawing his chair closer to her, he said in a tone
less harsh than usual —
"Come, Bess, come, you must correct that d — d habit of
yours ; perhaps I may make a lady of you after all. What if I
were to let you take a trip with me to France, old girl, eh ; and
let you set off that handsome face — for you are devilish hand-
some, and that's the truth of it — with some of the French
gewgaws you women love ? What if I were? would you be a
good girl, eh ? "
" I think I would, Dick — I think I would," replied the woman,
sho.ving a set of teeth as white as ivory, with pleasure partly at
the flattery, partly at the proposition : " you are a good fellow,
Dick, that you are."
" Humph ! " said Houseman, whose hard, shrewd mind was not
easily cajoled ; " but what's that paper in your bosom, Bess ? A
love-letter, I'll swear."
" 'Tis to you then ; came to you this morning, only somehow
or othej^ I forgot to give it you till now ! "
yot EUGENE ARAM.
*' Ha ! a letter to me ! " said Houseman, seizinj; the epistle in
question. " Hem ! the Knaresbro' postmark — my mother-in-law's
crabbed hand, too ! What can the old crone want ^ "
He opened the letter, and hastily scanning its '•ontents,
started up.
" Mercy, mercy ! " cried he, " my child is ill — dying. I may
never see her again, — my only child, — the only thing that loves
me, — that does not loathe me as a villain I "
"Heyday, Dickey!" said the woman, clinging to him, "don't
take on so ; who so fond of you as me ? — what's a brat like
that.?"
"Curse on you, hag!" exclaimed Houseman, dashing her to
the ground with a rude brutality: "you love me! Pah! My
child — my little Jane, — my pretty Jane — my merry Jane — my
innocent Jane — I will seek her instantly — instantly ! What's
money ? what's ease, — if — if "
And the father, nretch, ruffian as he was, stung to the core of
that last redeeming feeling of his dissolute nature, struck his
breast with his clenched hand and rushed from the room — from
the house.
CHAPTER VII.
KADEUM, HER HOPES. — A MILD AUTUMN CHARACTSRtSED. — A LANDSCAPE.— A
RETURN.
Tis late, and cold — stir up the fire,
Sit close, and draw the table nigher ;
Be merry and drink wine that's old,
A hearty medicine 'gainrt a cold :
Welcome — welcome shall fly round !
—Beaumont and Fletcher, Seng^ in th* Lovet^t Progreti,
As when the great poet,
" Escaped the Stygian pool, though long detain'd
In that obscure sojourn ; while, in his flight.
Through utter and through middle darkness bomfl^
lie sang of chaos, and eternal night : " —
as when, revisiting the "holy light, offspring of heaven first-
born," the sense of freshness and glory breaks upon him, and
EUGENE ARAM. 303
kindles into the solemn joyfulness of adjuring song; so rises the
mind from the contemplation of the gloom and guilt of life, "the
utter and the middle darkness," to some pure and bright redemp-
tion of our nature — some creature of "the starry threshold," "the
regions mild of calm and serene air." Never was a nature more
beautiful and soft than that of Madeline Lester — never a nature
more inclined to live " above the smoke and stir of this dim spot,
which men call earth" — to commune with its own high and
chaste creations of thought — to make a world out of the emotions
which this world knows not — a paradise, which sin, and suspicion,
and fear, had never yet invaded — where God might recognise no
evil, and angels forbode no change.
Aram's return was now daily, nay, even hourly, expected.
Nothing disturbed the soft, though thoughtful serenity, with
which his betrothed relied upon the future. Aram's letters had
been more deeply impressed with the evidence of love than even
his spoken vows ; those letters had diffused not so much an
agitated joy as a full and mellow light of happiness over her
heart. Everything, even nature, seemed inclined to smile with
approbation on her hopes. The autumn had never, in the
memory of man, worn so lovely a garment : the balmy and
freshening warmth which sometimes characterises that period of
the year was not broken, as yet, by the chilling winds, or the
sullen mists, which speak to us so mournfully of the change that
is creeping over the beautiful world. The summer visitants
among the feathered tribe yet lingered in flocks, showing no
intention of departure ; and their song — but above all, the song
of the skylark— which, to the old English poet, was what the
nightingale is to the Eastern — seemed even to grow more
cheerful as the sun shortened his daily task ; the very mulberry-
tree, and the rich boughs of the horse-chestnut, retained some-
thing of their verdure ; and the thousand glories of the woodland
around Grassdale were still chequered with the golden hues that
herald, but beautify, decay. Still no news had been received of
Walter ; and this was the only source of anxiety that troubled
the domestic happiness of the manor-house. But the squire con-
tinued to remember that in youth he himself had been but a
negligent correspondent; and the anxiety he felt had lately
304 EUGENE ARAM.
assumed rather the character of anger at Walter's forgetfulncss
than of fear for his safety. There were moments when EHinor
silently mourned and pined ; but she loved her sister not less
even than her cousin ; and in the prospect of Madeline's happi-
ness did not too often question the future respecting her own.
One evening the sisters were sitting at their work by the
window of the little parlour, and talking over various matters,
of which the Great World, strange as it may seem, never made
a part.
They conversed in a low tone : for Lester sat by the hearth in
which a wood fire had been just kindled, and appeared to have
fallen into an afternoon slumber. The sun was sinking to
repose, and the whole landscape lay before them bathed in light,
till a cloud passing overhead darkened the heavens just imme-
diately above them, and one of those beautiful sun showers, that
rather characterise the spring than autumn, began to fall. The
rain was rather sharp, and descended with a pleasant and fresh-
ening noise through the boughs, all shining in the sun-light: it
did not, however, last long, and presently there sprang up the
glorious rainbow, and the voices of the birds, which a minute
before were mute, burst into a general chorus- -the last hynm of
the declining day. The sparkling drops fell fast and gratefully
from the trees, and over the whole scene there breathed an
inexpressible sense of gladness, —
"The odour and the harmony cf eve."
" How beautiful ! " said Ellinor, pausing from her work. "Ah,
see the squirrel — is that our pet one ? — he is coming close to the
window, poor fellow ! Stay, I will get him some bread."
"Husn!" said Madeline, half rising, and turning quite pale;
"do you hear a step without ?"
"Only the dripping of the boughs," answered Ellinor.
"No, no — it is he! — it is he!" cried Madeline, the blood
rushing back vividly to her cheeks. " I know his step !"
And — yes - winding round the house till he stood opposite the
window, the sisters now beheld Eugene Aram, The diamond
rain glittered on the locks of his long hair ; his cheeks were
flusked by exercise, or more probably the joy of return ; a smile,
EUGENE ARAM. 305
in which there was no shade or sadness, played over his features,
which caught also a fictitious semblance of gladness from the
rays of the setting sun which fell full upon them.
" My Madeline ! my love ! my Madeline ! " broke from his
lips.
"You are returned — thank God — thank God — safe — well.^"
" And happy ! " added Aram, with a deep meaning in the tone
of his voice.
*' Heyday, heyday ! " cried the squire, starting up ; " what's
this } Bless me, Eugene ! — wet through, too, seemingly ! Nell,
run and open the door — more wood on the fire — the pheasants
for supper — and stay, girl, stay — there's the key of the cellar —
the twenty-one port — you know it. Ah ! ah ! God willing,
Eugene Aram shall not complain of his welcome back to
Grassdale I "
CHAPTER VHI.
AFFECTION : ITS GODLIKE NATURE. — THE CONVERSATION BETWEEN ARAM AKD<
MADELINE. — THE FATALIST FORGETS FATE.
Hope is a lover's staff ; walk hence with that.
And nnanage it against despairing thoughts.
— Titio GentUj)un of Vh-ofn.
If there be anything thoroughly lovely in the human heart it
is affection. All that makes hope elevated, or fear generous,^
belongs to the capacity of loving. For my own part, I do not
wonder, in looking over the thousand creeds and sects of men,
that so many religionists have traced their theology — that so
many moralists have wrought their system — from love. The
errors thus originated have something in them that charms us,
even while we smile at the theology, or while we neglect the
8} stem. What a beautiful fabric would be human nature — what
a divine guide would be human reason — if love were indeed the
stratum of the one and the inspiration of the other! We are
told of a picture by a great painter of old, in which an infant is
U
306 EUGENE ARAM.
represented sucking a mother wounded to the death, who, even
in that agony, strives to prevent the child from injuring itself
by imbibing the blood mingled with the milk.* How many
emotions, that might have made us permanently wiser and
better, have we lost in losing that picture !
Certainly, love assumes a more touching and earnest semblance
when we find it in some retired and sequestered hollow of the
world ; when it is not mixed up with the daily frivolities and
petty emotions of which a life passed in cities is so necessarily
composed : we cannot but believe it a deeper and a more absorb-
ing passion ; perhaps we are not always right in the belief
Had one of that order of angels to whom a knowledge of the
future, or the seraphic penetration into the hidden heart of man
is forbidden, stayed his wings over the lovely valley in which the
main scene of our history has been cast, no spectacle might have
seemed to him more appropriate to that pastoral spot, or more
elevated in the character of its tenderness above the fierce and
shortlived passions of the ordinary world, than the love that
existed between Madeline and her betrothed. Their natures
seemed so suited to each other ! the solemn and undiurnal mood
of the one was reflected back in hues 'so gentle, and yet so
faithful, from the purer, but scarce less thoughtful, character of
the other. Their sympathies ran through the same channel, and
mingled in a common fount ; and whatever was dark and
troubled in the breast of Aram was now suffered not to appear.
Since his return his mood was brighter and more tranquil, and
he seemed better fitted to appreciate and respond to the peculiar
tenderness of Madeline's affection. There are some stars which,
viewed by the naked eye, seem one, but in reality are two
separate orbs revolving round each other, and drinking, each
from each, a separate yet united existence : such stars seemed a
type of them.
Had anything been wanting to complete Madeline's happiness,
the change in Aram supplied the want. The sudden starts, the
abrupt changes of mood and countenance, that had formerly
characterised him, were now scarcely, if ever, visible. He
seemed to have resigned himself with confidence to the prospects
^ " Intclligitur sentire mater et titoere, ae k mortuo lacle languincin lam bat"
EUGENE ARAM. 307
of the future, and to have forsworn the haggard recoHections of
the past ; he moved, and looked, and smiled like other men ; he
was alive to the little circumstances around him, and no longer
absorbed in the contemplation of a separate and strange exist-
ence within himself. Some scattered fragments of his poetry
bear the date of this time ; they are chiefly addressed to
Madeline ; and, amidst the vows of love, a spirit, sometimes of
a wild and bursting, sometimes of a profound and collected
happiness, are visible. There is great beauty in many of these
fragments, and they bear a stronger evidence of Jieart — they
breathe more of nature and truth, than the poetry that belongs
of right to that time.
And thus day rolled on day, till it was now the rve before
their bridals. Aram had deemed it prudent to tell Lester that
he had sold his annuity, and that he had applied to th-^ earl for
the pension which we have seen he had been promisei. As to
his supposed relation — the illness he had created h< suffered
now to cease ; and indeed the approaching ceremony ^ave him
a graceful excuse for turning the conversation away from any
topics that did not relate to Madeline, or to that event.
It was the eve before their marriage : Aram and Madeline
were walking along the valley that led to the hous*: of the
former,
"How fortunate it is," said Madeline, "that our future resi-
dence will be so near my father's. I cannot tell you with what
delight he looks forward to the pleasant circle we shz'l make.
Indeed, I think he would scarcely have consented to our
wedding, if it had separated us from him."
Aram stopped, and plucked a flower.
"Ah! indeed, indeed, Madeline. Yet in the cours- of the
vaiious changes of life, how more than probable it is that we
shall be divided from him— that we shall leave this spot."
"It is possible, certainly; but not probable : is it, EugctK .' "
"Would it grieve thee, irremediably, dearest, were if i;o.^"
rejoined Aram, evasively.
" Irremediably ! What could grieve me irremediably tht^.' did
not happen to you } "
" Should, then, circumstances occur to induce us to leave this
U 2
joS EUGENE ARAM.
part of the country, for one yet more remote, you could submit
cheerfully to the change?"
"I should weep for my father — I should weep for Ellinor;
but "
" But what ? "
" I should comfort myself in thinking that you would tiien he
yet more to me than ever I "
"Dearest!"
" But why do you speak thus ; only to try me ? Ah ! that is
needless."
" No, my Madeline ; I have no doubt of your affection.
When you loved such as me, I knew at once how blind, how
devoted must be that love. You were not won through the
usual avenues to a woman's heart ; neither wit nor gaiety, nor
youth nor beauty, did you behold in me. Whatever attracted
you towards me, that which must have been sufficiently powerful
to make you overlook these ordinary allurements, will be also
sufficiently enduring to resist all ordinary changes. But listen,
Madeline. Do not yet ask me wherefore ; but I fear, that a
certain fatality will constrain us to leave this spot very shortly
after our wedding."
" How disappointed my poor father will be ! " said Madeline,
sighing.
" Do not, on any account, mention this conversation to him, or
to Ellinor: 'sufficient for the day is the evil thereof."*
Madeline wondered, but said no more. There was a pause
for some minutes.
"Do you remember," observed Madeline, "that it was about
here we met that strange man whom you had formerly known ? "
" Ha ! was it .'—Here, was it ? "
"What has become of him ?"
"He is abroad, I hope," said Aram, calmly. "Yes, let me
think ; by this time he niitsi be in France. Dearest, let us rest
here on this dry mossy bank for a little while ; " and Aram drew
his arm round her waist, and, his countenance brightening as if
with some thought of increasing joy, he poured out anew those
protest.'itions of love, and those anticipations of the future, which
befitted the eve of a morrow so full of auspicious promise.
EUGENE ARAM. 309
The heaven of their fate seemed calm and glowing, and Aram
did not dream that the one small cloud of fear which was set
within it, and which he alone beheld afar, and unprophetic of
the storm, was charged with the thunderbolt of a doom he had
protracted, not escaped.
CHAPTER IX.
WALTER AND THE CORPORAL ON THE ROAD.— THE EVENING SETS IN.— THK
GIPSY TENTS. — ADVENTURE WITH THE HORSEMAN. — THE CORPORAL DIS-
COMFITED, AND THE ARRIVAL AT KNARESBRO'.
Long had he wandered, when from far he sees
A ruddy flame that gleam'd betwixt the trees.
Sir Gawaine prays him tell
Where lies the road to princely CardueL
— The Knight of the Sword.
"Well, Bunting, we are not far from our night's resting-
place," said Walter, pointing to a milestone on the road.
"The poor beast will be glad when we gets there, your
honour," answered the corporal, wiping his brows.
" Which beast, Bunting > "
" Augh ! — now your honour's severe ! I am glad to see you
so merry."
Walter sighed heavily ; there was no mirth at his heart at
that moment.
" Pray, sir," said the corporal, after a pause, " if not too bold,
has your honour heard how they be doing at Grassdale "i "
" No, Bunting ; I have not held any correspondence with my
uncle since our departure. Once I wrote to him on setting off
to Yorkshire, but I could give him no direction to write to me
again. The fact is, that I have been so sanguine in this search,
and from day to day I have been so led on in tracing a clue,
which I fear is now broken, that I have constantly put off
writing till I could communicate that certain intelligence which I
flattered myself I should be able ere this to procure. However,
if we are unsuccessful at Knaresbro', I shall write from that
place a detailed account of our proceedings."
3IO EUGENE ARAM.
" And I hopes you will say as how I have g^ven your honour
satisfaction."
" Depend upon that."
•' Thank you, sir, thank you humbly ; I would not like the
squire to think I'm ungrateful ! — augh, — and mayhap I may
have more cause to be grateful by and by, whenever the squire,
God bless him ! in consideration of your honour's good offices,
should let me have the bit cottage rent free."
" A man of the world, Bunting ; a man of the world ! **
"Your honour's mighty oblceging," said the corporal, putting
his hand to his hat; '*! wonders," renewed he, after a short
pause, " I wonders how poor neighbour Dealtry is. He was a
sufferer last year ; I should like to know how Peter be getting
on — 'tis a good creature."
Somewhat surprised at this sudden sympathy on the part of
the corporal, for it was seldom that Bunting expressed kindness
for any one, Walter replied, —
" When I write, Bunting, I will not fail to inquire how Peter
Dealtry is ; djes your kind heart suggest any other message to
him?"
" Only to ask arter Jacobina, poor thing : she might get herself
into trouble if little Peter fell sick and neglected her hke — augh !
And I hopes as how Peter airs the bit cottage now and then ;
but the squire, God bless him ! will see to that and the 'tato
garden, I'm sure."
" You may rely on that, Bunting," said Walter, sinking into a
reverie, from which he was shortly roused by the corporal.
" I 'spose Miss Madeline be married afore now, your honour?
Well, pray Heaven she be happy with that 'ere lamed man!"
Walter's heart beat faster for a moment at this sudden remark,
but he was pleased to find that the time when the thought oi
Madeline's marriage was accompanied with painful emotion was
entirely gone by ; the reflection, however, induced a new train of
idea, and without replying to the corporal, he sank into a deeper
meditation than before.
Tiie shrewd Bunting saw that it was not a favourable moment
for renewing the conversation; he therefore suffered his horse to
fall back, and taking a quid from his tobacco-box, was soon as
EUGENE ARAM. 311
well entertained as his master. In this manner they rode on for
about a couple of miles, the evening growing darker as they
proceeded, when a green opening in the road brought them
within view of a gipsy's encampment ; the scene was so sudden
and picturesque, that it aroused the y<iung traveller from his
reverie, and as his tired horse walked slowly on, the bridle about
its neck, he looked with an earnest eye on the vagrant settlement
beside his path. The moon had just ri.sen above a dark copse in
the rear, and cast a broad, deep shadow along the green, without
lessening the vivid effect of the fires which glowed and sparkled
in the darker recess of the waste land, as the gloomy forms of
the Egyptians were seen dimly cowering round the blaze. A
scene of this sort is perhaps one of the most striking that the
green lanes of old England afford, — to me it has always an
irresistible attraction, partly from its own claims, partly from
those of association. When I was a mere boy, and bent on a
solitary excursion over parts of England and Scotland, I saw
something of that wild people, — though not perhaps so much as
the ingenious George Hanger, to whose memoirs the reader may
be referred for some rather amusing pages on gipsy life. As
Walter was still eying the encampment, he in return had not
escaped the glance of an old crone, who came running hastily
up to him, and begged permission to tell his fortune, and to have
her hand crossed with silver.
Very few men under thirty ever sincerely refuse an offer of
this sort. Nobody believes in these predictions, yet every one
likes hearing them : and Walter, after faintly refusing the pro-
posal twice, consented the third time : and drawing up his horse,
submitted his hand to the old lady. In the meanwhile, one of
the younger urchins who had accompanied her had run to the
encampment for a light, and now stood behind the old woman's
shoulder, rearing on high a pine brand, which cast over the little
group a ^ed and weird-like glow.
The reader must not imagine we are now about to call his
credulity in aid to eke out any interest he may feel in our story ;
the old crone was but a vulgar gipsy, and she predicted to
Walter the same fortune she always predicted to those who paid
a shilling for the prophecy — an heiress with blue eyes — seven
3ia EUGENE ARA^L
children — troubles about the epoch of forty- three, happily soon
over — and a healthy old age, with an easy death. Though
Walter was not impressed with any reverential awe for these
vaticinations, he yet could not refrain from inquiring whether the
journey on which he was at present bent was likely to prove
successful in its object.
'• *Tis an ill night," said the old woman, lifting up her wild
face and elfin locks with a mysterious air — *' 'tis an ill night for
them as seeks, and for them as asks. — He 's about "
"He— who?"
" No matter ! — you may be successful, young sir, yet wish you
had not been so. The moon thus, and the wind there — promise
that you will get your desires, and find them crosses."
The corporal had listened very attentively to these predictions,
and was now about to thrust forth his own hand to the sooth-
sayer, when from ar cross road to the right came the sound of
hoofs, and presently a horseman at full trot pulled up beside
them.
" Hark ye, old she devil, or you, sirs — is this the road to
Knaresbro' ? "
The gipsy drew 'back, and gazed on the countenance of the
rider, on which the red glare of the pine-brand shone full.
" To Knaresbro', Richard, the dare-devil ? Ay, and what does
the ramping bird want in the old nest } Welcome back to
Yorkshire, Richard, my ben cove ! "
" Ha ! " said the rider, shading his eyes with his hand, as he
returned the gaze of the gipsy — "is it you, Bess Airlie .' — your
welcome is like the owl's, and reads the wrong way. But I must
not stop. This takes to Knaresbro', then ? "
" Straight as a dying man's curse to hell," replied the crone,
in that metaphorical style in which all her tribe love to speak,
and of which their proper language is indeed almost wholly
composed. *
The horseman answered not, but spurred on.
" Who is that .' " asked Walter, earnestly, as the old woman
stretched her tawny neck after the rider.
"An old friend, sir," replied the Egyptian, drily. "I have not
seen him thc^e fourteen years ; but it is not Bess Airlie who is
EUGENE ARAM. 313
apt to forgit friend or foe. Well, sir, shall I tell your honour's
good luck ? " — (here she turned to the corporal, who sat erect on
his saddle, with his hand on his holster,) — " the colour of the
lady's hair — and "
" Hold your tongue, you limb of Satan ! " interrupted the
corporal, fiercely, as if his whole tide of thought, so lately favour-
able to the soothsayer, had undergone a deadly reversion.
•' Please your honour, it's getting late, we had better be jogging !"
"You are right," said Walter, spurring his jaded horse; and.
nodding his adieu to the gipsy, he was soon out of sight of the
encampment.
" Sir," said the corporal, joining his master, ** that is a
man as I have seed afore ; I knowed his ugly face again in a
crack — 'tis the man what came to Grassdale arter Mr. Aram,
and we saw arterwards the night we chanced on Sir Peter
Thingumebob."
"Bunting," said Walter, in a low voice, "/ too have been
trying to recall the face of that man, and I too am persuaded I
have seen it before. A fearful suspicion, amounting almost to
conviction, creeps over me, that the hour in which I last saw it
was one when my life was in peril. In a word, I do believe that
I beheld that face bending over me on the night when I lav
under the hedge, and so nearly escaped murder ! If I am right,
it was, however, the mildest of the ruffians ; the one who coun-
selled his comrades against despatching me."
The corporal shuddered. —
" Pray, sir," said he, after a moment's pause, " do see if your
pistols are printed : — so — so. 'Tis not out o' nature that the
man may have some 'complices hereabout, and may think to
waylay us. The old gipsy, too, what a face she had ! De-
pend on it, they are two of a trade — augh ! — bother! —
whaugh ! "
■ And the corporal grunted his most significant grunt.
" It is not at all unlikely. Bunting ; and as we are now not far
from Knaresbro*, it will be prudent to ride on as fast as our
horses will allow us. Keep up alongside."
" Certainly — I'll purtect your honour," said the corporal,
getting on that side where the hedge being thinnest, an ambush
$14 EUGENE ARAM.
was less likely to be laid. " I care more for your honour's
safety than my own, or what a brute I should be — augh ! "
The master and man trotted on for some little distance, when
they perceived a dark object moving along by the grass on the
side of the road. The corporal's hair bristled — he uttered an
oath, which he mistook for a prayer. Walter felt his breath
grow a little thick as he watched the motions of the object so
imperfectly beheld ; presently, however, it grew into a man on
horseback, trotting very slowly along the grass; and as they now
neared him, they recognised the rider they had just seen, whom
they might have imagined, from the pace at which he left them
before, to have been considerably ahead of them.
The horseman turned round as he saw them.
** Pray, gentlemen," said he, in a tone of great and evident
anxiety, " how far is it to Knaresbro' ? "
" Don't answer him, your honour," whispered the corporal.
" Probably," replied Walter, unheeding this advice, " you know
this road better than we do. It cannot, however, be above three
or four miles hence."
" Thank you, sir, — it is long since I have been in these parts.
I used to know the country, but they have made new roads and
strange inclosures, and I now scarcely recognise anything
familiar. Curse on this brute ! curse on it, I say ! " repeated the
horseman through his ground teeth, in a tone of angry vehe-
mence : " I never wanted to ride so quick before, and the beast has
fallen as lame as a tree. This comes of trying to go faster than
other folks. Sir, are you a father ^ "
This abrupt question, which was uttered in a sharp, strained
voice, a little startled Walter. He replied shortly in the negative,
and was about to spur onward, when the horseman continued —
and there was something in his voice and manner that compelled
attention, —
" And I am in doubt whether I have a child or not — By G — I
it is a bitter gnawing state of mind. — I may reach Knaresbro' to
find my only daughter dead, sir I — dead ! "
Despite Walter's suspicions of the speaker, he could not but
feel a thrill of sympathy at the visible distress with which these
words were said.
EUGENE ARAM. 315
" I hope not," said he, involuntarily.
" Thank you, sir," replied the horseman, trying ineffectually to
spur on his steed, which almost came down at the effort to proceed.
" I have ridden thirty miles across the country at full speed,
for they had no post-horses at the d — d place where I hired this
brute. This was the only creature I could get for love or money ;
and now the devil only knows how important every moment may
be. While I speak my child may breathe her last ! " And the
man brought his clenched fist on the shoulder of his horse in
mingled spite and rage.
" All sham, your honour," whispered the corporal.
" Sir," cried the horseman, now raising his voice, " I need not
have asked if you had been a father — if you had, you would
have had compassion on me ere this, — ^you would have lent me
your own horse."
" The impudent rogue ! " muttered the corporal,
" Sir," replied Walter, " it is not to the tale of every stranger
that a man gives belief."
" Belief ! — ah, well, well, 'tis no matter," said the horseman,
sullenly. " There was a time, man, when I would have forced
what I now solicit ; but my heart's gone. Ride on, sir— ride on,
— and the curse of "
" If," interrupted Walter, irresolutely, "if I could believe your
statement : — but no. Mark me, sir : I have reasons — fearful
reasons, for imagining that you mean this but as a snare ! "
" Ha ! " said the horseman, deliberately, " have we met
before?"
" I believe so.'*
" And you have had cause to complain of me ? It may be — it
may be : but were the grave before me, and if one lie would
smite me into it, I solemnly swear that I now utter but the naked
truth."
" It would be folly to trust him. Bunting ? " said Walter, turning
round to his attendant.
" Folly — sheer madness — bother ! **
"If you are the man I take you for," said Walter, "you once
raised your voice against the murder, though you assisted in the
robbery, of a traveller : — that traveller was myselC I will
3l« EUGENE ARAM.
remember the mercy — I will forget the outrage ; and I will not
believe that you have devised this tale as a snare. Take my
horse, sir ; I will trust you,"
Houseman, for it was he, flung himself instantly from his
saddle. " I don't ask God to bless you : a blessing in my mouth
would be worse than a curse. But you will not repent this : you
will not repent it I "
Houseman said these few words with a palpable emotion ; and
it was more striking on account of the evident coarseness and
hardened brutality of his nature. In a moment more he had
mounted Walter's horse, and turning ere he sped on, inquired at
what place at Knaresborough the horse should be sent. Walter
directed him to the principal inn ; and Houseman, waving his
hand, and striking his spurs into the animal, wearied as it was,
shot out of sight in a moment.
" Well, if ever I seed the like ! " quoth the corporal. " Lira,
lira, la, la, la ! lira, lara, la, la, la ! — augh ! — waugh ! — bother ! "
" So my good-nature does not please you. Bunting ! "
" Oh,- sir, it does not sinnify : we shall have our throats cut —
that's all."
" What, you don't believe the story ?"
" I ? Bless your honour, / am no fooL**
"Bunting!"
" Sir."
" You forget yourself.**
•' Augh I "
" So you don't think I should have lent the horse I *
•' Sartinly not."
" On occasions like these, every man ought to take care of
himself? Prudence before generosity ? "
" Of a sartainty, sir !"
" Dismount, then, — I want my horse. You may shift with the
lame one."
" Augh, sir, — baugh ! "
"Rascal, dismount, I say!" said Walter, angrily: for the
cur}>oral was one of those men who aim at governing their
masters ; and his selfishness now irritated Walter as much as his
impertinent tone of superior wisdom.
EUGENE ARAM. 317
The corporal hesitated. He thought an ambuscade by the
road of certain occurrence ; and he was weighing the danger of
riding a lame horse against his master's displeasure. Walter,
perceiving he demurred, was seized with so violent a resentment,
that he dashed up to the corporal, and grasping him by the collar,
swung him, heavy as he was, — being wholly unprepared for such
force, — to the ground.
Without deigning to look at his condition, Walter mounted
the sound horse, and throwing the bridle of the lame one over
a bough, left the corporal to follow at his leisure.
There is not, perhaps, a more sore state of mind than that
which we experience when we have committed an act we meant
to be generous, and fear to be foolish.
" Certainly," said Walter, soliloquising, " certainly the man is a
rascal ; yet he was evidently sincere in his emotion. Certainly
he was one of the men who robbed me ; yet, if so, he was also
the one who interceded for my life. If I should now have given
strength to a villain ; — if I should have assisted him to an outrage
agaimst myself! What more probable? Yet, on the other hand,
if his story be true ; — if his child be dying, — and if, through my
means, he obtain a last interview with her ! Well, well, let me
hope so ! "
Here he was joined by the corporal, who angry as he was,
judged it prudent to smother his rage for another opportunity ;
and by favouring his master with his company, to procure himseh'
an ally immediately at hand, should his suspicions prove true.
But for once his knowledge of the world deceived him : no sicrn
of living creature broke the loneliness of the way. By and by
the lights of the town gleamed upon them ; and, on reaching the
inn, Walter found his horse had been already sent there, and,
covered with dust and foam, was submitting. itself to the tutelary
hands of the hostler.
Jit EUGENE ARAM.
CHAPTER X.
WAL1T»'l EKFLBCTTONS. — MINE HOST. — A OENTLE CHARACTER AND A GREVN
OLD AGE.— THE GARDEN, AND THAT WHICH IT TEACHETH. — A DIALOGU*
WHEREIN NEW HINTS TOWARDS THE WISHED-FOR DISCOVERY ARE SUG-
GESTED.— THE CURATE. — A VISIT TO A SPOT OF DEEP INTEREST TO THB
ADVENTURER.
I made a posy while the day ran by,
Here will I smell my remnant out, and tie
My life within this band. — George Hirbert,
• • • • The time approaches,
That will with due precision make tu know
What Macbeth.
The next morning Walter rose early, and descending into
the court-yard of the inn he there met with the landlord,
who — a hoe in his hand — was just about to enter a little
gate that led into the garden. He held the gate open for
Walter.
•• It is a fine morning, sir ; would you like to look into
the garden ? " said mine host, with an inviting smile.
Walter accepted the offer, and found himself in a large and
well-stocked garden, laid out with much neatness and some
taste: the landlord halted by a parterre which required his
attention, and Walter walked on in solitary reflection.
The morning was serene and clear, but the frost mingled the
freshness with an " eager and nipping air ; " and Walter uncon-
sciously quickened his step as he passed to and fro the straight
walk that bisected the garden, with his eyes on the ground, and
his hat over his brows.
Now then he had reached the place where the last trace of his
father seemed to have vanished ; in how wayward and strange a
manner! If no further clue could be here discovered by the
inquiry he purposed, at this spot would terminate his researches
and his hopes. But the young heart of the traveller was buoyed
up with expectation. Looking back to the events of the last
few weeks, he thought he recognised the finger of Destiny
guiding him from step to step, and now resting on the scene to
EUGENE ARAM. 31J
which it had brought his feet. How singularly complete had
been the train of circumstance, which, linking things seemingly-
most trifling, most dissimilar, had lengthened into one continuous
chain of evidence ! the trivial incident that led him to the saddler's
shop ; the accident that brought the whip that had been his
father's to his eye ; the account from Courtland, which had
conducted him to this remote part of the country ; and now the
narrative of Elmore leading him to the spot at which all inquiry
seemed as yet to pause ! Had he been led hither only to hear
repeated that strange tale of sudden and wanton disappearance
— to find an abrupt wall, a blank and impenetrable barrier to a
course hitherto so continuously guided on ? Had he been the
sport of Fate, and not its instrument ? No ; he was filled with a
serious and profound conviction that a discovery which he of all
men was best entitled by the unalienable claims of blood and
birth to achieve was reserved for him, and that this grand dream
of childhood was now about to be embodied and attained. He
could not but be sensible, too, that as he had proceeded on his
high enterprise, his character had acquired a weight and a
thoughtful seriousness which was more fitted to the nature of that
enterprise than akin to his earlier temper. This consciousness
sxiielled his bosom with a profound and steady hope. When
Fate selects her human agents, her dark and mysterious spirit is
at work within them ; she moulds their hearts, she exalts their
energies, she shapes them to the part she has allotted them, and
renders the mortal instrument worthy of the solemn end.
Thus chewing the cud of his involved and deep reflections,
the young adventurer paused at last opposite his host, who was
still bending ever his pleasant task, and every now and then
excited by the exercise and the fresh morning air, breaking into
snatches of some old rustic song. The contrast in mood between
himself and this
" Unvex'd loiterer by the world's green ways,"
struck forcibly upon him. ]\Iine host, too, was one whose
appearance was better suited to his occupation than his pro-
fession. He might have told some three-and-sixty years, but it
was a comely and green old age ; his cheek was firm and ruddy,
EUGENE ARAM.
not with nightly cups, but the fresh witness of the morninj
breezes it was wont to court ; his frame was robust, not cor-
pulent ; and his long gray hair, which fell almost to his shoulders,
his clear blue eyes, and a pleasant curve in a mouth characterised
by habitual good humour, completed a portrait that even many
a dull observer would have paused to gate upon. And, indeed,
the good man enjoyed a certain kind of reputation for his
comely looks and cheerful manner. His picture had even been
taken by a young artist in the neighbourhood ; nay, the likeness
had been multiplied into engravings, somewhat rude and some-
what unfaithful, which might be seen occupying no unconspicuous
nor dusty corner in the principal printshop of the town. Nor
was mine host's character a contradiction to his looks. He had
seen enough of life to be intelligent, and had judged it rightly
enough to be kind. He had passed that line so nicely given to
man's codes in those admirable pages which first added delicacy
of tact to the strong sense of English composition. " We have
just religion enough," it is said somewhere in The Spectator^ "to
make us hate, but not enough to make us love, one another."
Our good landlord, peace be with his ashes I had never halted at
this limit. The country innkeeper might have furnished Gold-
smith with a counterpart to his country curate ; his house was
equally hospitable to the poor — his heart equally tender, in a
nature wiser than experience, to error, and equally open, in its
warm simplicity, to distress. Peace be with thee * • • * • j
Our grandsire was thy patron — yet a patron thou didst not want.
Merit in thy capacity is seldom bare of reward. The public
want no indicators to a house like thine. And who requires a
third person to tell him how to appreciate the value of good
nature and good cheer }
As Walter stood and contemplated the old man bending over
the sweet fresh earth (and then, glancing round, saw the quiet
garden stretching away on either side with its boundaries lost
among the thick evergreen), something of that grateful and
moralising stillness with which some country scene generally
inspires us, when we awake to its consciousness from the troubled
dream of dark and unquiet thought, stole over his mind : aad
certain old lines which his uncle, who loved the soft and rustic
EUGENE ARAM. 3ti
morality that pervades the ancient race of English minstrels,
had taught him, when a boy, came pleasantly into his re-
collection : —
" With all, as in some rare limned book, we see
Here painted lectures of God's sacred will.
The daisy teacheth lowliness of mind ;
The camomile, we should be patient still ;
The rue, our hate of vice's poison ill ;
The woodbine, that we should our friendship hold ;
Our hope the savory in the bitterest cold." ^
The old man stopped from his work, as the musing figure of
his guest darkened the prospect before him, and said, —
" A pleasant time, sir, for the gardener ! "
" Ay, is it so ? You must miss the fruits and flowers of
summer."
" Well, sir, — but we are now paying back the garden for the
good things it has given us. It is like taking care of a friend in
old age who has been kind to us when he was young."
Walter smiled at the quaint amiability of the idea.
" 'Tis a winning thing, sir, a garden ! It brings us an object
every day ; and that's what I think a man ought to have if he
wishes to lead a happy life."
" It is true," said Walter ; and mine host was encouraged to
continue by the attention and affable countenance of the stranger,
for he was a physiognomist in his way.
"And then, sir, we have no disappointment in these objects ; —
the soil is not ungrateful, as they say men are — though I have
not often found them so, by the by. What we sow we reap. I
have an old book, sir, lying in my little parlour, all about fishing,
and full of so many pretty sayings about a country life, and
meditation, and so forth, that it does one as much good as a
sermon to look into it. But to my mind, all those sayings are
more applicable to a gardener's life than a fisherman's."
" It is a less cruel life, certainly," said Walter.
" Yes, sir ; and then the scenes one makes one's self, the
flowers one plants with one's own hand, one enjoys more than
all the beauties which don't owe us anything : at least so it
seems to me. I have always been thankful to the accident that
made me take to gardening."
^ Henry Peacham.
X
EUGENE ARAM.
" And what was that ? "
*• Why, sir, you must know there was a great scholar, though
he was but a youth then, living in this town some years ago, and
he was very curious in plants, and flowers, and such like. I have
heard the parson say, he knew more of those innocent matters
than any man in this county. At that time I was not in so
flourishing a way of business as I am at present I kept a little
inn in the outskirts of the town ; and having formerly been a
gamekeeper of my Lord 's, I was in the habit of eking out
my little profits by accompanying gentlemen in fishing or snipe-
shooting. So one day, sir, I went out fishing with a strange
gentleman from London, and, in a very quiet retired spot some
miles ofi", he stopped and plucked some herbs that seemed to me
common enough, but which he declared were most curious and
rare things, and he carried them carefully away. I heard after-
wards he was a great herbalist, I think they call it, but he was a
very poor fisher. Well, sir, I thought the next morning of Mr.
Aram, our great scholar and botanist, and fancied it would please
him to know of these bits of grass: so I went and called upon
him, and begged leave to go and show the spot to him. So we
walked there ; and certainly, sir, of all the men that ever I saw,
I never met one that wound round your heart like this same
Eugene Aram. He was then exceedingly poor, but he never
complained ; and was much too proud for any one to dare to
offer him relief He lived quite alone, and usually avoided
every one in his walks ; but, sir, there was something so engaging
and patient in his manner, and his voice, and his pale, mild
countenance, which, young as he was then, for he was not a year
or two above twenty, was marked with sadness and melancholy,
that it quite went to your heart when you met him or spoke to
him. — Well, sir, we walked to the place, and very much delighted
he seemed with the green things I showed him ; and as I was
always of a communicative temper — rather a gossip, sir, my
neighbours say — I made him smile now and then by my remarks.
He seemed pleased with me, and talked to me going home
about flowers and gardening, and such like ; and sure it was
better than a book to hear him. And after that, when we came
across one another, he would not shun me as he did others, but
EUGENE ARAM. 323
let me stop and talk to him ; and then I asked his advice about
a wee farm I thought of taking, and he told me many curious
things which, sure enough, I found quite true, and brought me
in afterwards a deal of money. But we talked much about
gardening, for I loved to hear him talk on those matters ; and
so, sir, I was struck by all he said, and could not rest till I took
to gardening myself, and ever since I have gone on, more
pleased with it every day of my life. Indeed, sir, I think these
harmless pursuits make a man's heart better and kinder to his
lellow-creatures ; and I always take more pleasure in reading
the Bible, specially the New Testament, after having spent the
day in the garden. Ah, well, I should like to know what has
become of that poor gentleman."
" I can relieve your honest heart about him. Mr. Aram is
living in * * * *, well ofif in the world, and universally liked ;
though he still keeps to his old habits of reserve."
"Ay, indeed, sir! I have not heard anything that pleased
me more this many a day."
" Pray," said Walter, after a moment's pause ; " do you
remember the circumstance of a Mr. Clarke appearing in
this town, and leaving it in a very abrupt and mysterious
manner ? "
" Do I mind it, sir ? Yes, indeed. It made a great noise in
Knaresbro' — there were many suspicions of foul play about it.
For my part, I too had ray thoughts, but that's neither here
nor there ; " and the old man recommenced weeding with great
diligence.
"My friend," said Walter, mastering his emotion, "you
would serve me more deeply than I can express, if you would
give me any information, any conjecture, respecting this—
this Mr. Clarke. I have come hither solely to make inquiry
after his fate : in a word, he is — or was — a near relative of mine ! "
The old man looked wistfully in Walter's face. " Indeed,"
said he, slowly, "you are welcome, sir, to all I know; but that
is very little, or nothing rather. But will you turn up this
walk, sir, it's more retired. Did you evor hear of one Richard
Houseman ? "
" Houseman ! yes. He knew my poor , I mean he knew.
X 2
314 EUGENE ARAM.
Clarke: he said Clarke was in his debt when he left the town
so suddenly."
The old man shook his head mysteriously, and looked round.
" I will tell you," said he, laying his hand on Walter's arm,
and speaking in his ear ; " I would not accuse any one wrong-
fully, but I have my doubts that Houseman murdered him."
" Great God ! " murmured Walter, clinging to a post for
support. ** Go on — heed me not — heed me not — for mercy's
sake go on."
"Nay, I know nothing certain — nothing certain, believe •me,"
said the old man, shocked at the effect his words had pro-
duced : " it may be better than I think for, and my reasons are
not very strong, but you shall hear them. Mr. Clarke, you
know, came to this town to receive a legacy — you know the
particulars } "
Walter impatiently nodded assent.
" Well, though he seemed in poor health, he was a lively
careless man, who liked any company who would sit and tell
stories, and drink o' nights ; not a silly man exactly, but a
weak one. Now of all the idle persons of this town, Richard
Houseman was the most inclined to this way of life. He had
been a soldier — had wandered a good deal about the world —
was a bold, talking, reckless fellow — of a character thoroughly
profligate ; and there were many stories afloat about him,
though none were clearly made out. In short, he was sus-
pected of having occasionally taken to the high road ; and a
stranger, who stopped once at my little inn, assured me privately,
that though he could not positively swear to his person, he
felt convinced that he had been stopped a year before on the
London road by Houseman. Notwithstanding all this, as
Houseman had some respectable connections in the town —
among his relations, by the by, was Mr. Aram — as he was a
thoroughly boon companion — a good shot — a bold rider — ex-
cellent at a song, and very cheerful and merry, he was not
without as much company as he pleased ; and the first night
he and Mr. Clarke came together, they grew mighty intimate;
indeed it seemed as if they had met before. On the night Mr.
CUrke disappeared, I had been on an excursion with some
EUGENE ARAM. 325
gentlemen ; and in consequence of the snow which had been
heavy during the latter part of the day, I did not return to
Knaresbro' till past midnight. In walking through the town,
I perceived two men engaged in earnest conversation : one of
them, I am sure, was Clarke ; the other was wrapped up in a
greatcoat, with the cape over his face ; but the watchman had
met the same man alone at an earlier hour, and, putting aside
the cape, perceived that it was Houseman. No one else was
seen with Clarke after that hour."
" But was not Houseman examined } "
"Slightly; and deposed that he had been spending the night
with Eugene Aram ; that on leaving Aram's house, he met
Clarke, and wondering that he, the latter, an invalid, should be
out at so late an hour, he walked some way with him, in order
to learn the cause ; but that Clarke seemed confused, and was
reserved, and on his guard, and at last wished him good-bye
abruptly, and turned away. That he. Houseman, had no doubt
he left the town that night, with the intention of defrauding his
creditors, and making off with some jewels he had borrowed
from Mr. Elmore."
" But, Aram — was this suspicious, nay, abandoned charactes
— this Houseman — intimate with Aram ? "
" Not at all ; but being distantly related, and Houseman being
a familiar, pushing sort of a fellow, Aram could not, perhaps,
always shake him off; and Aram allowed that Houseman had
spent the evening with him."
" And no suspicion rested on Aram ? "
The host turned round in amazement. — " Heavens above, no I
One might as well suspect the lamb of eating the wolf ! "
But not thus thought Walter Lester: the wild words occa-
sionally uttered by the student — his lone habits — his frequent
starts and colloquy with self, all of which had, even from the first,
it has been seen, excited Walter's suspicion of former guilt, that
had murdered the mind's wholesome sleep, now rushed with
tenfold force upon his memory.
" But no other circumstance transpired ? Is this your whole
ground for suspicion ; the mere circumstance of Houseman's
being last seen with Clarke?"
EUGENE ARAM.
"Consider also the dissolute and bold character of House-
man. Clarke evidently had his jewels and money with him —
they were not left in the house. What a temptation to one who
was more than suspected of having in the course of his life
taken to plunder ! Houseman shortly afterwards left the country.
He has never returned to the town since, though his daughter
lives here with his wife's mother, and has occasionally gone up
to town to see him."
"And Aram — he also left Knaresbro' soon after this mysterious
event?"
" Yes ; an old aunt at York, who had never assisted him
during her life, died and bequeathed him a legacy, about a month
afterwards. On receiving it he naturally went to London —
the best place for such clever scholars."
" Ha ! but are you sure that the aunt died, that the legacy
was left.^ Might this be no tale to give an excuse to the
spending of money otherwise acquired ? "
Mine host looked almost with anger on Walter.
" It is clear," said he, "you know nothing of Eugene Aram,
or you would not speak thus. But I can satisfy your doubts
Qn this head. I knew the old lady well, and my wife was at
York when she died. Besides, every one here knows something
of the will, for it was rather an eccentric one."
Walter paused irresolutely. "Will you accompany me," he
asked, "to the house in which Mr. Clarke lodged, — and, in-
deed, to any other place where it may be prudent to institute
inquiry ? "
" Certainly, sir, with the biggest pleasure," said mine host ;
" but you must first try my dame's butter and eggs. It is time
to breakfast."
We may suppose that Walter's simple meal was soon over;
and growing impatient and restless to commence his inquiries,
he descended from his solitary apartment to the little back-room
behind the bar, in which he had, on the night before, seen
mine host and his better half at supper. It was a snug, small,
wainscoted room ; fishing-rods were neatly arranged against
the wall, which was also decorated by a portrait of the landlord
himself, two old Dutch pictures of fruit and game, a long,
EUGENE ARAM. 327
quaint-fashioned fowling-piece, and, opposite the fire-place, a
noble stag's head and antlers. On the window seat lay the
Isaak Walton to which the old man had referred ; the Family-
Bible, with its green baize cover, and the frequent marks peep-
ing out from its venerable pages ; and, close nestling to it, re-
calling that beautiful sentence, " Suffer the little children to come
unto me, and forbid them not," several of those little volumes
with gay bindings, and marvellous contents of fay and giant,
which delight the hearth-spelled urchin, and which were " the
source of golden hours " to the old man's grandchildren, in their
respite from "learning's little tenements," —
*' Where sits the dame, disguised in look profound,
And eyes her fairy throng, and turns her wheel around." *
Mine host was still employed by a huge brown loaf and some
baked pike ; and mine hostess, a quiet and serene old lady, was
alternately regaling herself and a large brindled cat from a plate
of " toasten cheer."
While the old man w£is hastily concluding his repast, a little
knock at the door was heard, and presently an elderly gentle-
man in black put his head into the room, and, perceiving the
stranger, would have drawn back ; but both landlady and land-
lord, bustling up, entreated him to enter by the appellation of
Mr. Summers. And then, as the gentleman smilingly yielded to
the invitation, the landlady, turning to Walter, said, — " Our
clergyman, sir : and though I say it afore his face, there is not a
man who, if Christian vartues were considered, ought so soon to
be a bishop."
" Hush ! my good lady," said Mr. Summers, laughing as he
bowed to Walter. " You see, sir, that it is no trifling advantage to
a Knaresbro' reputation to have our hostess's good word. But,
indeed," turning to the landlady, and assuming a grave and
impressive air, " I have little mind for jesting now. You know
poor Jane Houseman, — a mild, quiet, blue-eyed creature, — she
died at daybreak this morning! Her father had come from
London expressly to see her : she died in his arras, and I hear
he is almost in a state of frenzy."
^ Shcnstone's Schoolmistrau
EUGENE ARAM.
The host and hostess signified their commiseration. "Poof
little girl I " said the latter, wiping her eyes ; " hers was a hard
fate, and she felt it, child as she was. Without the care of a
mother — and such a father 1 Yet he was fond of her."
" My reason for calling on you was this," renewed the clergy-
man, addressing the host : " you knew Houseman formerly ; me
he always shunned, and, I fancy, ridiculed. He is in distress
now, and all that is forgotten. Will you seek him, and inquire
if anything in my power can afford him consolation } He may
be poor : / can pay for the poor child's burial. I loved her ; she
was the best girl at Mrs. Summers's schooL"
" Certainly, sir, I will seek him," said the landlord, hesitating ;
and then, drawing the clergyman aside, he informed him in a
whisper of his engagement with Walter, and with the present
pursuit and meditated inquiry of his guest : not forgetting to
insinuate his suspicion of the guilt of the man whom he was now
called upon to compassionate.
The clergyman mused a little : and then, approaching Walter,
Dffered his services in the stead of the publican in so frank and
cordial a manner, that Walter at once accepted them.
" Let us come now, then," said the good curate — for he was
but the curate — seeing Walter's impatience ; "and first we will go
to the house in which Clarke lodged : I know it well."
The two gentlemen now commenced their expedition.
Summers was no Contemptible antiquary ; and he sought to
beguile the nervous impatience of his companion by dilating
on the attractions of the ancient and memorable town to
which his purpose had brought him.
" Remarkable," said the curate, "alike in history and tradition:
look yonder" (pointing above, as an opening in the road gave to
view the frowning and beetled ruins of the shattered castle) ;
**you would be at some loss to recognize now the truth of old
Leland's description of that once stout and gallant bulwark of the
North, when he ' numbrid ii or I2 towres in the walles of the
castel, and one very fayre beside in the second area.' In that
castle, the four knightly murderers of the haughty Becket (the
Wolscy of his age) remained for a whole year, defying the weak
justice of the times. There, too. the unfortunate Richard the
EUGENE ARAM. 329
Second — the Stuart of the Plantagenets — passed some portion of
his bitter imprisonment. And there, after the battle of Marston
Moor, waved the banners of the loyahsts against the soldiers of
Lilburne. It was made yet more touchingly memorable at that
time, as you may have heard, by an instance of filial piety. The
town was greatly straitened for want of provisions ; a youth,
whose father was in the garrison, was accustomed nightly to get
into the deep dry moat, climb up the glacis, and put provisions
through a hole, where the father stood ready to receive them.
He was perceived at length ; the soldiers fired on him. He
was taken prisoner and sentenced to be hanged in sight of the
besieged, in order to strike terror into those who might be
similarly disposed to render assistance to the garrison. Fortu-
nately, however, this disgrace was spared the memory of Lilburne
and the republican arms. With great difficulty, a certain lady
obtained his respite; and after the conquest of the place,
and the departure of the troops, the adventurous son was
released."
" A fit subject for your local poets," said Walter, whom stories
of this sort, from the nature of his own enterprise, especially
affected.
"Yes ; but we boast but few minstrels since the young Aram
left us. The castle then, once the residence of John of Gaunt,
was dismantled and destroyed. Many of the houses we shall
pass have been built from its massive ruins. It is singular, by
the way, that it was twice captured by men of the name of
Lilburn or Lillburne ; once in the reign of Edward II., once as
I have related. On looking over historical records, we are
surprised to find how often certain names have been fatal to
certain spots ; and this reminds me, by the way, that we boast
the origin of the English sibyl, the venerable Mother Shipton.
The wild rock, at whose foot she is said to have been bom, is
worthy of the tradition."
*• You spoke just now," said Walter, who had not very patiently
suffered the curate thus to ride his hobby, " of Eugene Aram ;
you knew him well } "
" Nay : he suffered not any to do that ! He was a remarkable
youth. I have noted him from his childhood upward, long
S9» EUGENE ARAM.
before he came to Knaresbro', till on leaving this place, fourteen
years back, I lost sight of him. — Strange, musing, solitary from
a boy : but what accomplishment of learning he had reached I
Never did I see one whom Nature so emphatically marked
to be GREAT. I often wonder that his name has not long ere
this been more universally noised abroad, whatever he attempted
was stamped with such signal success. I have by me some
scattered pieces of his poetry when a boy : they were given me
by his poor father, long since dead ; and are full of a dim,
shadowy anticipation of future fame. Perhaps, yet, before he
dies, — he is still young, — the presentiment will be realised. You,
too, know him, then ? "
" Yes ! I have known him. Stay — dare I ask you a question,
a fearful question ? Did suspicion ever, in your mind, in the
mind of any one, rest on Aram, as concerned in the mysterious
disappearance of my — of Clarke ? His acquaintance with
Houseman who was suspected ; Houseman's visit to Aram that
night ; his previous poverty — so extreme, if I hear rightly ; his
after riches — though they perhaps fnay be satisfactorily accounted
for ; his leaving this town so shortly after the disappearance I
refer to ; — these alone might not create suspicion in me, but I
have seen the man in moments of reverie and abstraction, I have
listened to strange and broken words, I have noted a sudden,
keen, and angry susceptibility to any unmeant appeal to a less
peaceful or less innocent remembrance. And there seems to
me inexplicably to hang over his heart some gloomy recollection,
which I cannot divest myself from imagining to be that of guilt"
Walter spoke quickly, and in great though half-suppressed
excitement ; the more kindled from observing that as he spoke,
Summers changed countenance, and listened as with painful and
uneasy attention.
" I will tell you," said the curate, after a short pause (lowering his
voice) — " I will tell you : Aram did undergo examination — I was
present at it: : but from his character, and the respect universally
felt for him, the examination was close and secret. He was not,
mark me, suspected of the murder of the unfortunate Clarke, nor
was any suspicion of murder generally entertained until all
means of discovering Clarke were found wholly unavailing; but
EUGENE ARAM. ' 331
of sharing with Houseman some part of the jewels with which
Clarke was known to have left the town. This suspicion of
robber>' could not, however, be brought home, even to Houseman,
and Aram was satisfactorily acquitted from the imputation. But
in the minds of some present at that examination, a doubt
lingered, and this doubt certainly deeply wounded a man so
proud and susceptible. This, I believe, was the real reason of
his quitting Knaresbro' almost immediately after that exam-
ination. And some of us, who felt for him, and were convinced
of his innocence, persuaded the others to hush up the circumstance
of his examination, nor has it generally transpired, even to this
day, when the whole business is well-nigh forgot. But as to his
subsequent improvement in circumstances, there is no doubt
of his aunt's having left him a legacy sufficient to account
for it."
Walter bowed his head, and felt his suspicions waver, when
the curate renewed : —
" Yet it is but fair to tell you, who seem so deeply interested
in the fate of Clarke, that since that period rumours have reached
my ear that the woman at whose house Aram lodged, has from
time to time dropped words that require explanation — hints that
she could tell a tale — that she knows more than men will readily
believe — nay, once she is even reported to have said that the life
of Eugene Aram was in her power."
"Father of mercy ! and did inquiry sleep on W9rds so calling
for its liveliest examination } "
** Not wholly. When the words were reported to me, I went
to the house, but found the woman, whose habits and character
are low and worthless, was abrupt and insolent in her manner ;
and after in vain endeavouring to call forth some explanation of
the words she was said to have uttered, I left the house fully
persuaded that she had only given vent to a meaningless boast,
and that the idle words of a disorderly gossip could not be taken
as evidence against a man of the blameless character and austere
habits of Aram. Since, however, you have now reawakened
investigation, we will visit her before you leave the town ; and
it may be as well, too, that Houseman should undergo a further
investigation before we suffer him to depart."
3|» EUGENE ARAM.
* I thank you ! I thank you ! — I will not let slip one thread
of this dark clue ! "
"And now," said the curate, pointing to a decent house, " wc
have reached the lodging Clarke occupied in the town."
An old man of respectable appearance opened the door, and
welcomed the curate and his companion with an air of cor4ial
respect, which attested the well-deserved popularity of the
former.
"We have come," said the curate, "to ask you some questions
respecting Daniel Clarke, whom you remember as your lodger.
This gentleman is a relation of his, and interested deeply in
his fate,"
" What, sir ! " quoth the old man ; " and have you, his relation,
never heard of Mr. Clarke since he left the town.^ Strange I—
this room, this very room, was the one Mr. Clarke occupied, and
next to this, — here — (opening a dooi") was his bedchamber I "
It was not without powerful emotion that Walter found him-
self thus within the apartment of his lost father. What a painful,
what a gloomy, yet sacred interest everything around instantly
assumed ! The old-fashioned and heavy chairs — the brown
wainscot walls — the little cupboard recessed as it were to the
right of the fireplace, and piled with morsels of Indian china and
long taper wine-glasses — the small window-panes set deep in
the wall, giving a dim view of a bleak and melancholy-looking
garden in the rear — yea, the very floor he trod — the very table
on which he leaned — the very hearth, dull and fireless as it was,
opposite his gaze — all took a familiar meaning in his eye, and
breathed a household voice into his ear. And when he entered
the inner room, how, even to suffocation, were those strange,
half-sad, yet not all bitter emotions increased. There was the
bed on which his father had rested on the night before
what ? perhaps his murder ! The bed, probably a relic from the
castle, when its antique furniture was set up to public sale, was
hung with faded tapestry, and above its dark and polished
summit were hcarselike and heavy trappings. Old commodes
of rudely carved oak, a discoloured glass in a japan frame, a
ponderous arm-chair of Elizabethan fashion, and covered with
the same tapestry as the bed, altogether gave that uneasy and
EUGENE ARAM. ^33
sepulchral impression to the mind so commonly produced by
the relics of a mouldering and forgotten antiquity.
"It looks cheerless, sir," said the owner; "but then we have
not had any regular lodger for years ; it is just the same as when
Mr. Clarke lived here. But bless you, sir, he made the dull
rooms look gay enough. He was a blithesome gentleman. He
and his friends, Mr. Houseman especially, used to make the
walls ring again when they were over their cups ! "
." It might have been better for Mr. Clarke," said the curate,
" had he chosen his comrades with more discretion. Houseman
was not a creditable, perhaps not a safe, companion."
" That was no business of mine then," quoth the lodging-
letter ; " but it might be now, since I have been a married
man!"
The curate smiled. ** Perhaps you, Mr. Moor, bore a part in
those revels ? "
" Why, indeed, Mr. Clarke woiJd occasionally make me take
a glass or so, sir."
" And you must then have heard the conversations that took
place between Houseman and him } Did Mr. Clarke ever, in
those conversations, intimate an intention of leaving the town
soon 1 And where, if so, did he talk of going } "
"Oh! first to London. I have often heard him talk of going
to London, and then taking a trip to see some relations of his in
a distant part of the country. I remember his caressing a little
boy of my brother's : you know Jack, sir, not a little boy now,
almost as tall as this gentleman. ' Ah,' said he, with a sort of
sigh, ' ah ! I have a boy at home about this age, — when shall I
see him again .'' ' "
" When indeed ! " thought Walter, turning away his face at this
anecdote, to him so naturally affecting.
" And the night that Clarke left you, were you aware of his
absence } "
"No! he, went to his room at his usual hour, which was late,
and the next morning I found his bed had not been slept in, and
he was gone — gone with all his jewels, money, and valuables ;
heavy luggage he had none. He was a cunning gentleman ; he
never loved paying a bill. He was greatly in debt in different
334 EUGENE ARAM.
parts of the town, though he had not been here long. He
ordered everything and paid for nothing."
Walter groaned. It was his father's character exactly ; partly
it might be from dishonest principles superadded to the earlier
feelings of his nature ; but partly also from that temperament, at
once careless and procrastinating, which, more often than vice,
loses men the advantage of reputation.
"Then in your own mind, and from your knowledge of him,**
renewed the curate, " you would suppose that Clarke's dis-
appearance was intentional ; that though nothing has since
been heard of him, none of tlie blacker rumours afloat were
well-founded ? "
" I confess, sir, begging this gentleman's pardon, who you say
is a relation, I confess / see no reason to think otherwise."
" Was Mr. Aram, Eugene Aram, ever a guest of Clarke's ?
Did you ever see them together ? "
" Never at this house. I fancy Houseman once presented Mr.
Aram to Clarke; and that they may have mettand conversed
some two or three times — not more, I believe ; they were scarcely
congenial spirits, sir."
Walter, having now recovered his self-possession, entered into
the conversation ; and endeavoured, by as minute an examina-
tion as his ingenuity could suggest, to obtain some additional
light upon the mysterious subject so deeply at his heart
Nothing, however, of any effectual import was obtained from
the good man of the house. He had evidently persuaded him-
self that Clarke's disappearance was easily accounted for, and
would scarcely lend attention to any other suggestion than that
of Clarke's dishonesty. Nor did his recollection of the meetings
between Houseman and Clarke furni.sh him with anything
worthy of narration. With a spirit somewhat damped and dis-
appointed, Walter, accompanied by the curate, recommenced
his expedition.
EUGENE ARAM. 335
CHAPTER XI.
OKIEF IN A RUFFIAN. —THE CHAMBER OF EARLY DEATH.— A HOMELY YETt
MOMF.NTOUS CONFESSION. — THE EARTH'S SECRETS. — THE CAVERN. — THK
ACCUSATION.
All is not well,
I doubt some foul play.
• • • • •
Foul deeds will rise,
Though all the earth o'er whelm them, to men's eyes. — Hamlet.
As they passed through the street, they perceived three or
four persons standing round the open door of a house of ordinary
description, the windows of which were partially closed.
"It is the house," said the curate, "in which Houseman's
daughter died — poor — poor child ! Yet why mourn for the
young .'' Better that the light cloud should fade away into
heaven with the morning breath, than travel through the weary
day to gather in darkness and end in storm."
"Ah, sir!" said an old man, leaning on his stick, and lifting
his hat, in obeisance to the curate, " the father is within, and
takes on bitterly. He drives them all away from the room, and
sits moaning by the bedside, as if he was a-going out of his
mind. Won't your reverence go into him a bit } "
The curate looked at Walter inquiringly. " Perhaps," said the
latter, " you had better go in : I will wait without."
While the curate hesitated, they heard a voice in the passage,
and presently Houseman was seen at the far end, driving some
women before him with vehement gesticulaJtions.
" I tell you, ye hell-hags ! " shrieked his harsh and now
straining voice, " that ye suffered her to die. Why did ye
not send to London for physicians ? Am I not rich enough
to buy my child's life at any price ? By the living ! I
would have turned your very bodies into gold to have saved
her. But she's DEAD ! and I out of my sight — out of my
way ! " And with his hands clenched, his brows knit, and his
head uncovered, Houseman sallied forth from the door, and
336 EUGENE ARAM.
Walter recognised the traveller of the preceding night. He
stopped abruptly as he saw the little knot without, and scowled
round at each of them with a malignant and ferocious aspect.
"Very well — it's very well, neighbours! " said he at length with
a fierce laugh : " this is kind ! You have come to welcome
Richard Houseman home, have ye ? — Good, good ! Not to
gloat at his distress ? — Lord ! no. Ye have no idle curiosity
— no prying, searching, gossiping devil within ye, that make?
ye love to flock, and gape, and chatter, when poor men suffer i
This is all pure compassion ; and Houseman, the good, gentle,
peaceful, honest Houseman, you feel for hint, — I know you dol
Hark ye: begone — away — march — tramp — or Ha, ha ! there
they go — there they go ! " laughing wildly again as the frightened
neighbours shrunk from the spot, leaving only Walter and the
clergyman with the childless man.
"Be comforted, Houseman!" said Summers, soothingly: "it
is a dreadful affliction that you have sustained. I knew your
daughter well : you may have heard her speak of me. Let us
in, and try what heavenly comfort there is in prayer."
" Prayer ! pooh ! I am Richard Houseman ! "
" Lives there one man for whom prayer is unavailing "i "
" Out, canter, out ! My pretty Jane ! — and she laid her head
on my bosom, — and looked up in my face, — and so — died !"
" Come," said the curate, placing his hand on Houseman's
arm, "come."
Before he could proceed. Houseman, who was muttering to
himself, shook him off roughly, and hurried away up the street ;
but after he had gone a few paces, he turned back, and, ap-
proaching the curate, said, in a more collected tone, — " I pray
you, sir, since you are a clergyman (I recollect your face, and I
recollect Jane said you had been good to her) — I pray you go,
and say a few words over her: but stay — don't bring in my
name — you understand. I don't wish God to recollect that
there lives such a man as he who now addresses yod. Halloo I
(shouting to the women), my hat, and stick too. Fal lal la! fal
la ! — why should these things make us play the madman } It
is a fine day, sir : we shall have a late winter. Curse the b— — I
how long she is. Yet the hat was left below. But when a death
EUGENE ARAM. 337
is in the house, sir, it throws things into confusion : don't you
find it so ? "
Here, one of the women, pale, trembling, and tearful, brought
the ruffian his hat ; and, placing it deliberately on his head, and
bowing with a dreadful and convulsive attempt to smile, he
walked slowly away, and disappeared.
"What strange mummers grief makes!" said the curate. " It
is an appalling spectacle when it thus wrings out feeling from a
man of that mould ! But, pardon me, my young friend ; let me
tarry here for a moment."
" I will enter the house with you," said Walter. And the two
men walked in, and in a few moments they stood within the
chamber of death.
The face of the deceased had not yet suffered the last
withering change. Her young countenance was hushed and
serene; and, but for the fixedness of the smile, you might
have thought the lips moved. So delicate, fair, and gentle
were the features, that it was scarcely possible to believe such
a scion could spring from such a stock ; and it seemed no longer
wonderful that a thing so young, so innocent, so lovely, and so
early blighted, should have touched that reckless and dark
nature which rejected all other invasion of the softer emotions.
The curate wiped his eyes, and kneeling down prayed, if not for
the dead (who, as our Church teaches, are beyond human inter-
cession)— perhaps for the father she had left on earth, more to>
be pitied of the two ! Nor to Walter was the scene without
something more impressive and thrilling than its mere pathos
alone. He, now standing beside the corpse of Houseman's
child, was son to the man of whose murder Houseman had
been suspected. The childless and the fatherless ! might there
be no retribution here }
When the curate's prayer was over, and he and Walter escaped
from the incoherent blessings and complaints of the women- of
the house, they, with difficulty resisting the impression the scene
had left upon their minds, once more resumed their erraad.
"This is no time," said Walter, musingly, "for an exam-
ination of Houseman; yet it must not be forgotten."
The curate did not reply for some moments ; and then, as
Y
338 EUGENE ARAM.
an answer to the remark, observed that the conversation they
anticipated with Aram's former hostess might throw some h'ght
on their researches. They now proceeded to another part of
the town, and arrived at a lonely and desolate-looking house,
which seemed to wear in its very appearance something strange,
sad, and ominous. Some houses have an expression, as it were,
in their outward aspect, that sinks unaccountably into the heart
— a dim oppressive eloquence, which dispirits and affects. You
say, some story must be attached to those walls ; some legendary
interest, of a darker nature, ought to be associated with the
mute stone and mortar : you feel a mingled awe and curiosity
creep over you as you gaze. Such was the description of the
house that the young adventurer now surveyed. It was of
antique architecture, not uncommon in old towns: gable ends
rose from the roof ; dull, small, latticed panes were sunk deep
in the grey, discoloured wall ; the pale, in part, was broken and
jagged ; and rank weeds sprang up in the neglected garden,
through which they walked towards the porch. The door was
open ; they entered, and found an old woman of coarse appear-
ance sitting by the fireside, and gazing on spcice with that vacant
stare which so often characterises the repose and relaxation of
the uneducated p>oor. Walter felt an involuntary thrill of dislike
come over him, as he looked at the solitary inmate of the solitary
house.
" Hey day, sir!" said she, in a grating voice; "and what now?
Oh ! Mr. Summers, is it you "i You're welcome, sir. I wishes I
could offer you a glass of summut, but the bottle's dry — ^he I
he ! " pointing with a revolting grin to an empty bottle that
stood on a niche within the hearth. " I don't know how it is,
sir, but I never. wants to eat; but ah! 'tis the liquor that does
*un good ! "
•* You have lived a long time in this house } " said the curate
" A long time — some thirty years an' more.**
" You remember your lodger, Mr. Aram i *
" A— well— yes 1 "
•• An excellent man "
" Humph."
" A most admirable man I**
EUGENE ARAM. 339
" A-humph ! he I — humph ! that's neither here nor there."
" Why, you don't seem to think as all the rest of the world
does with regard to him } "
" I knows what I knows."
" Ah ! by the by, you have some cock-and-a-bull story about
him, I fancy, but you never could explain yourself; it is merely
for the love of seeming wise that you invented it ; eh, Goody ? "
The old woman shook her head, and crossing her hands on
her knee, replied with peculiar emphasis, but in a very low and
whispered vpice, "I could hang him 1"
" Pooh ! "
" Tell you I could ! "
*' Well, let's have the story then ! "
" No, no ! I have not told it to ne'er a one yet ; and I won't
for nothing. What will you give me ? Make it' worth my
while?"
"Tell us all, honestly, fairly, and fully, and you shall have
five golden guineas. There, Goody."
Roused by this promise, the dame looked up with more of
energy than she had yet shown, and muttered to herself, rocking
her chair to and fro, "Aha ! why not .' no fear now — both gone
— can't now murder the poor old cretur, as the wretch once
threatened. Five golden guineas — five, did you say, sir, — five ? "
" Ah, and perhaps our bounty may not stop there," said the
curate.
Still the old woman hesitated, and still she muttered to
herself ; but after some further prelude, and some further entice-
ment from the curate, the which we spare our reader, she came
at length to the following narration : —
"It was on the 7th of February, in the year '44; yes, '44,
about six o'clock in the evening, for I was a-washing in the
kitchen, when Mr Aram called to me, an' desired of me to
make a fire up stairs, which I did : he then walked out. Some
hours afterwards, it might be two in the morning, I was lying
awake, for I was mighty bad with the toothache, when I heard
a noise below, and two or three voices. On this, I was greatly
afeard, and got out o' bed, and, opening the door, I saw Mr.
Houseman and Mr. Clarke coming up stairs to Mr. Aram's
Y 2
9«B EUGENE ARAM.
room, and Mr. Aram followed them. They shut the door, and
stayed there, it might be an hour. Well, I could not a-think
what could make .so shy an' resarved a gentleman as Mr. Aram
admit these 'ere wild madcaps like at that hour; an' I lay awake
a-thinking an' a-thinking till I heard the door open agin, an' I
went to listen at the keyhole, an' Mr. Clarke said : ' It will soor.
be morning, and we must get off.' They then all three left the
house ; but I could not sleep, an' I got up afore five o'clock, and
about that hour Mr. Aram an' Mr. Houseman returned, and
they both glowered at me, as if they did not like to find me
a-stirring ; an' Mr. Aram went into his room, and Houseman
turned and frowned at me as black as night. — Lord have mercy
on me ! I see him now ! An' I was sadly feared, an' I listened
at the keyhole, an' I heard Houseman say : ' If the woman
comes in, she'll tell.' ' What can she tell ? ' said Mr. Aram :
* poor simple thing, she knows nothing,' With that, Houseman
said, says he: 'If she tells that I am here, it will be enough ;
but however,' — with a shocking oath, — * we'll take an opportunity
to shoot her.'
" On that I was so frighted that I went away back to my own
room, and did not stir till they had gone out, and then "
'• What time was that } "
" About seven o'clock. Well, you put me out ! where was
I ? — Well, I went into Mr. Aram's, an' I seed they had been
burning a fire, an' that all the ashes were taken out o' the grate ;
so I went an' looked at the rubbish behind the house, and there
sure enough I seed the ashes, and among 'em several bits o'
cloth and linen whicb seemed to belong to wearing apparel ; and
there, too, was a handkerchief which I had obsarved Houseman
wear (for it was a very curious handkerchief, all spotted) many's
the time, and there was blood on it, 'bout the size of a shilling.
An' afterwards I seed Houseman, an' I showed him the hand-
kerchief; and I said to him, 'What has come of Clarke .'' an'
he frowned, and, looking at me, said, * Hark ye, I know not
wliat you mean : but, as sure as the devil keeps watch for souls,
I will shoot you through the head if )0u ever let that d — d
tongue of yours let slip a single word about Clarke, or me, of
Mr. Aram ; so look to yourself! '
EUGENE ARAM. 34I
"An' I was all scared, and trimbled from limb to limb ; an'
for two whole yearn afterwards (long arter Aram and Houseman
were both gone) I never could so much as open my lips on the
matter ; and afore he went, Mr. Aram would sometimes look at
me, not sternly-like as the villain Houseman, but as if he would
read to the bottom of my heart. Oh ! I was as if you had
taken a mountain off o' me, when he an' Houseman left the
town ; for sure as the sun shines I believes, from what I have
now said, that they two murdered Clarke on that same February
night. An' now, Mr. Summers, I feels more easy than I has
felt for many a long day ; an' if I have not told it afore, it is
because I thought of Houseman's frown, and his horrid words ;
but summut of it would ooze out of my tongue now an' then,
for it's a hard thing, sir, to know a secret o' that sort and be
quiet and still about it ; and, indeed, I was not the same cretur
when I knew it as I was afore, for it made me take to anything
rather than thinking ; and that's the reason, sir, I lost the good
crackter I used to have."
Such, somewhat abridged from its " says he " and " says I "
— its involutions and its tautologies, was the story which Walter
held his breath to hear. But events thicken, and the maze is
nearly thridden.
" Not a moment now should be lost," said the curate, as they
left the house. " Let us at once proceed to a very able
magistrate, to whom I can introduce you, and who lives a little
way out of the town."
" As you will," said Walter, in an altered and hollow voice.
'* I am as a man standing on an eminence, who views the whole
scene he is to travel over, stretched before him ; but is dizzy
and bewildered by the height which he has reached. I know
— I feel — that I am on the brink of fearful and dread discoveries ;
pray God that But heed me not, sir, — heed me not — let us
on — on ! "
It was now approaching towards the evening ; and as they
walked on, having left the town, the sun poured his last beams
on a group of persons that appeared hastily collecting and
gathering round a spot, well known in the neighbourhood of
Knaresborough, called Thistle Hill.
34* EUGENE ARAM.
'• Let us avoid the crowd," said the curate. " Yet what, I
wonder, can be its cause ? " While he spoke, two peasants
hurried by towards the throng.
" What is the meaning of the crowd yonder ? ** asked the
curate.
" I don't know exactly, your honour ; but I hears as how Jem
Ninnings, digging for stone for the limekiln, have dug out a big
wooden chest."
A shout from the group broke in on the peasant's explanation
— a sudden simultaneous shout, but not of joy, something of
dismay and horror seemed to breathe in the sound.
Walter looked at the curate : — an impulse — a sudden instinct
— seemed to attract them involuntarily to the spot whence that
sound arose ; — they quickened their pace — they made their way
through the throng. A deep chest, that had been violently
forced, stood before them ; its contents had been dragged to
day, and now lay on the sward — a bleached and mouldering
skeleton ! Several of the bones were loose, and detached from
the body. A general hubbub of voices from the spectators, —
inquiry — guess — fear — wonder — rang confusedly around.
" Yes 1 " said one old man, with grey hair, leaning on a pick-
axe ; " it is now about fourteen years since the Jew pedlar
disappeared ; — these are probably his bones — he was supposed
to have been murdered I "
" Nay ! " screeched a woman, drawing back a child who, all
unalarmed, was about to touch the ghastly relics — " nay, the
pedlar was heard of afterwards, I'll tell ye, ye may be sure
these are the bones of Clarke — Daniel Clarke — whom the
country was so stirred about, when we were young ! "
" Right, dame, right ! It is Clarke's skeleton," was the
simultaneous cry. And Walter, pressing forward, stood over
the bones, and waved his hand, as to guard them from farther
insult. His sudden appearance — his tall stature — his wild
gesture — the horror — the paleness — the grief of his countenance
— struck and appalled all present. He remained speechless,
and a sudden silence succeeded the late clamour.
" And wiiat do you here, fools ? " said a voice abruptly. The
spectators turned — a new comer had been added to the throng;
EUGENE ARAM. 343
—it was Richard Houseman. His dress, loose and disarranged
— his flushed cheeks and rolling eyes — betrayed the source of
consolation to which he had flown from his domestic affliction.
" What do ye here?" said he, reeling forward. "Ha! human
bones } and whose may they be, think ye } "
" They are Clarke's ! " said the woman, who had first given
rise to that supposition. " Yes, we think they are Daniel Clarke's
— he who disappeared some years ago ! " cried two or three
voices in concert.
" Clarke's ? " repeated Houseman, stooping down and picking
up a thigh-bone, which lay at a little distance from the rest ;
" Clarke's } — ha ! ha ! they are no more Clarke's than miae ! "
" Behold ! " shouted Walter, in a voice that rang from clift
to plain, — and springing forward, he seized Houseman with a
giant's grasp, — "behold the murderer!"
As if the avenging voice of Heaven had spoken, a thrilling, an
electric conviction darted through the crowd. Each of the elder
spectators remembered at once the person of Houseman, and the
suspicion that had attached to his name.
" Seize him ! seize him ! " burst forth from twenty voices.
" Houseman is the murderer !"
"Murderer !" faltered Houseman, trembling in the iron hands
of Walter — " murderer of whom ? I tell ye these are not
Clarke's bones ! "
" Where then do i/iey He } " cried his arrester.
Pale — confused — conscience-stricken — the bewilderment of
intoxication mingling with that of fear, Houseman turned a
ghastly look around him, and, shrinking from the eyes of all,
reading in the eyes of all his condemnation, he gasped out,
*' Search St. Robert's Cave, in the tuni at the entrance ! "
" Away ! " rang the deep voice of Walter, on the instant —
" away ! — to the cave — to the cave ! "
On the banks of the river Nid, whose waters keep an ever-
lasting murmur to the crags and trees that overhang them, is a
wild and dreary cavern, hollowed from a rock, which, according
to tradition, was formerly the hermitage of one of those early
enthusiasts who made their solitude in the sternest recesses of
earth, and from the austerest thoughts, and the bitterest penance
344 EUGENE ARAM.
wrought their joyless offerings to the great Spirit of the lovely
world. To this desolate spot, called, from the name of its once^
celebrated eremite, St. Robert's Cave, the crowd now swept,
increasing its numbers as it advanced.
The old man who had discovered the unknown remains, which
were gathered up and made a part of the procession, led the way ;
Houseman, placed between two strong and active men, went
next; and Walter followed behind, fixing his eyes mutely upon
the ruffian. The curate had had the precaution to send on before
for torches, for the wintry evening now darkened round them,
and the light from the torch-bearers, who met them at the cavern,
cast forth its red and lurid flare at the mouth of the chasm.
One of these torches Walter himself seized, and his was the first
step that entered the gloomy passage. At this place and time,
Houseman, who till then, throughout their short journey, had
seemed to have recovered a sort of dogged self-possession,
recoiled, and the big drops of fear or agony fell fast from his
brow. He was dragged forward forcibly into the cavern ; and
now as the space filled, and the torches flickered against the grim
walls, glaring on faces which caught, from the deep and thrilling
contagion of a common sentiment, one common expression ; it
was not well possible for the wildest imagination to conceive
a scene better fitted for the unhallowed burial-place of the
murdered dead.
The eyes of all now turned upon Houseman ; and he, after
twice vainly endeavouring to speak, for the words died inarticu-
late and choked within him, advancing a few steps, pointed
towards a spot on which, the next moment, fell the concentrated
light of every torch. An indescribable and universal murmur,
and then a breathless silence, ensued. On the spot which
Houseman had indicated, — with the head placed to the right, lay
what once had been a human body I
" Can you swear," said the priest, solemnly, as he turned to
Houseman, " that these are the bones of Clarke ?"
" Beiore God. I can swear it!" replied Houseman, at length
finding his voice.
"My Father!" broke from Walter's lips, as he sank upon
his knees ; and tiiat exclamation completed the awe and horror
EUGENE ARAM. 34S
which prevailed in the breasts of all present. Stung by a sense
of the danger he had drawn upon himself, and despair and excite-
ment restoring, in some measure, not only his natural hardihood
but his natural astuteness ; Houseman, here mastering his
emotions, and making that effort which he was afterwards
enabled to follow up with an advantage to himself of which
he could not then have dreamed; — Houseman, I say, cried
aloud, —
" But / did not do the deed : I am not the murderer."
"Speak out ! — whom do you accuse ?" said the curate.
Drawing his breath hard, and setting his teeth, as with some
steeled determination, Houseman replied, —
" The murderer is Eugene Aram I"
" Aram ! " shouted Walter, starting to his feet : " O God, thy
hand hath directed me hither ! " And suddenly and at once sense
left him, and he fell, as if a shot had pierced through his heart,
beside the remains of that father whom he had thus mysteriously
discovered.
BOOK V.
or avT^ Koxi rrSxn ai^p aXX<p icaxi rn'^Mff
H dc jcox^ fiovkf] r^ fiovXtv<rairn kokIott].
'H2I0A.
Stirdy the man that plotteth ill against his neighbour perpetrateth ill against himself
•nd the evil design is most evil to him that deviseth it.
CHAPTER I.
GRASSDALK. — ^THB MORNING OF THE MARRIAGE. — THE CRONES* GOSSIP. — TUK
BRIDE AT HER TOILET. — THE ARRIVAL.
Jam veniet vlrgo, jam dicetur Hymenxus,
Hymen, O Hymenaee ! Hymen ades, O Hymennee I *
— CATt;LLi;s, CartiieH Nuptialt.
It was now the morning in which Eugene Aram was to be
married to Madeline Lester. The student's house had been set
in order for the arrival of the bride, and though it was yet early
morn, two old women whom his domestic (now not the only one,
for a buxom lass of eighteen had been transplanted from Lester's
household, to meet the additional cares that the change of
circumstances brought to Aram's) had invited to assist her in
arranging what was already arranged, were bustling about the
lower apartments and making matters as they call it "tidy."
" Them flowers look but poor things after all," muttered an
1 Now shall the Virgin arrive ; now shall be sung the Hjrmeneal — Hymea
Hyroenxui ! Be present, O Hymen Ilymemrus !
EUGENE ARAM. 347
old crone, whom our readers will recognise as Dame Darkmans,
placing a bowl of exotics on the table. " They does not look
nigh so cheerful as them as grows in the open air."
" Tush ! Goody Darkmans," said the second gossip. " They
be much prettier and finer to my mind ; and so said Miss Nelly,
when she plucked them last night and sent me down with them.
They says there is not a blade o' grass that the master does not
know. He must be a good man to love the things of the field
so."
"Ho! "said Dame Darkmans; "ho! when Joe Wrench was
hanged for shooting the lord's keeper, and he mounted the
scaffold wid a nosegay in his hand, he said, in a peevish voice,
says he : * Why does not they give me a tarnation ? I always
loved them sort o' flowers ; I wore them when I went a courting
Bess Lucas ; an' I would like to die with one in my hand ! ' So
a man may like flowers, and be but a hempen dog after all ! "
" Now don't you. Goody ; be still, can't you ? What a tale for
a marriage day ! "
"Tally vally," returned the grim hag; "many a blessing
carries a curse in its arms, as the new moon carries the old.
This won't be one of your happy weddings, I tell ye."
" And why d'ye say that ? "
" Did you ever see a man with a look like that make a happy
husband ? — No, no ! Can ye fancy the merry laugh o' childer in
this house, or a babe on the father's knee, or the happy, still
smile on the mother's winsome face, some few years hence ? No,
Madge ! the de'il has set his black claw on the man's brow."
"Hush! hush. Goody Darkmans! he may hear o* ye!" said
the second gossip, who, having now done all that remained to
do, had seated herself down by the window, wliile the more
omijious crone, leaning over Aram's oak chair, uttered from
thence her sibyl bodings.
" No," replied Mother Darkmans ; " I seed him go out an
hour agone, when the sun was just on the rise ; and I said, when
I seed him stroam into the wood yonder, and the ould leaves
splashed in the damp under his feet, and his hat was aboon his
brows, and his lips went so — I said, says I, 'tis not the man that
will make a hearth bright that would walk thus on his marriage
EUGENE ARAM.
day. But I knows what I knows ; and I minds what I seed last
night."
" Why, what did you see last night ? " asked the listener, with
a trembling voice: for Mother Darkmans was a great teller of
ghost and witch tales, and a certain ineffable awe of her dark
gipsy features and malignant words had circulated pretty largely
throughout the village.
" Why, I sat up here with the ould deaf woman, and we were
a drinking the health of the man and his wife that is to be, and
it was nigh twelve o' the clock ere I minded it was time to go
home. Well, so I puts on my cloak, and the moon was up, an'
I goes along by the wood, and up by Fairlegh Field, an' I was
singing the ballad on Joe Wrench's hanging, for the spirals had
made me gamesome, when I sees somemut dark creep, creep, but
iver so fast, arter me over the field, and making right ahead to
the village. And I stands still, an' I was not a bit afeared ; but
sure I thought it was no living cretur, at the first sight. And so
it comes up faster and faster, and then I sees it was not one
thing, but a many, many things, and they darkened the whole
field afore me. And what d'ye think they was } — a whole body
o' grey rats, thousands and thousands on *em, and they were
making away from the outbuildings here. For sure they knew
— the witch things — that an ill luck sat on the spot. And so I
stood aside by the tree, an' I laughed to look on the ugsome
crcturs as they swept close by me, tramp, tramp ; and they never
heeded me a jot ; but some on 'em looked aslant at me with
their glittering eyes, and showed their white teeth, as if they
grinned, and were saying to me, ' Ha, ha ! Goody Darkmans, the
house that we leave is a falling house, for the devil will have his
own."
In some parts of the country, and especially in that where our
scene is laid, no omen is more superstitiously believed evil than
the departure of these loathsome animals from their accustomed
habitation : the instinct which is supposed to make them desert
an unsafe tenement is supposed also to make them predict, in
desertion, ill fortune to the possessor. But while the ears of the
listening gossip were still tingling with this narration, the dark
figure of the student passed the window, and the old women.
EUGENE ARAM. 349
Starting up, appeared in all the bustle of preparation, as Aram
now entered the apartment.
" A happy day, your honour — a happy good morning," said
both the crones in a breath ; but the blessing of the worse-
natured was vented in so harsh a croak, that Aram turned
round as if struck by the sound ; and still more disliking the
well-remembered aspect of the person from whom it came,
waved his hand impatiently, and bade them begone.
"A-whish — a-whish!" muttered Dame Darkmans ; "to spake
so to the poor ; but the rats never lie, the bonny things ! "
Aram threw himself into his chair, and remained for some
moments absorbed in a reverie, which did not bear the aspect
of gloom. Then, walking once or twice to and fro the apart-
ment, he stopped opposite the chimney-piece, over which were
slung the firearms, which he never omitted to keep charged and
primed.
"Humph!" he said, half aloud, "ye have been but idle
servants ; and now ye are but little likely ever to requite the
care I have bestowed upon you."
With that, a faint smile crossed his features, and turning
away he ascended the stairs that led to the lofty chamber in
which he had been so often wont to outwatch the stars,
** The souls of systems, and tlie lords of life,
Through their wide empires."
Before we follow him to his high and lonely retreat we will
bring the reader to the manor-house, where all was already
gladness and quiet but deep joy.
It wanted about three hours to that fixed for the marriage ;
and Aram was not expected at the manor-house till an hour
before the celebration of the event. Nevertheless, the bells were
already ringing loudly and blithely ; and the near vicinity of
the church to the house brought that sound, so inexpressibly
buoyant and cheering, to the ears of the bride, with a noisy
merriment that seemed like the hearty voice of an old-fashioned
friend who seeks in his greeting rather cordiality than discretion.
Before her glass stood the beautiful, the virgin, the glorious
form of Madeline Lester; and Ellinor, with trembling hands
350 EUGENE ARAM.
(and a voice between a laugh and a cry), was braiding up her
sister's rich hair, and uttering her hopes, her wishes, her con-
gratulations. The small lattice was open, and the air came
rather chillingly to the bride's bosom.
" It is a gloomy morning, dearest Nell," said she, shivering ;
" the winter seems about to begin at last."
" Stay, I will shut the window. The sun is struggling with
the clouds at present, but I am sure it will clear up by and by.
You don't — you don't leave us — the word must out — till
evening."
"Don't cry!" said Madeline, half weeping herself; and sitting
down she drew EUinor to her; and the two sisters, who had
never been parted since birth, exchanged tears that were natural,
though scarcely the unmixed tears of grief.
" And what pleasant evenings we shall have," said Madeline,
holding her sister's hands, "in the Christmas time! You will
be staying with us, you know ; and that pretty old room in
the north of the house Eugene has already ordered to be fitted
up for you. Well, and my dear father, and dear Walter, who
will be returned long ere then, will walk over to see us, and
praise my housekeeping, and so forth. And then, after dinner,
we will draw near the fire — I next to Eugene, and my father,
our guest, on the other side of me, with his long grey hair
and his good fine face, with a tear of kind feeling in his eye:
you know that look he has whenever he is affected ? And at
a little distance on the other side of the hearth will be you
— anJ Walter — I suppose we must make room for him. And
Eugene, who will be then the liveliest of you all, shall read to
us with his soft clear voice, or tell us all about the birds and
flowers, and strange things in other countries. And then after
supper we will walk half-way home across that beautiful valley
— beautiful even in winter — with my father and Walter, and
count the stars, and take new lessons in astronomy, and hear
tales about the astrologers and the alchymists, with their fine
old dreams. Ah ! it will be such a happy Christmas ! And
then, when spring comes, some fine morning — finer than this —
when the birds are about, and the leaves getting green, and the
flowers springing up every day, I shall be called in to help your
EUGENE ARA\L 351
toilet, as you have helped mine, and to go with you to church,
though not, alas ! as your bridesmaid. Ah ! whom shall we have
for that duty ? "
" Pshaw ! " said EUinor, smiling through her tears.
While the sisters were thus engaged, and Madeline was trying,
with her innocent kindness of heart, to exhilarate the spirits, so
naturally depressed, of her doting sister, the sound of carriage-
wheels was heard in the distance ; nearer, nearer ; now the sound
stopped, as at the gate ; now fast, faster — fast as the postilions
could ply whip, and the horses tear along — while the groups in
the churchyard ran forth to gaze, and the bells rang merrily all
the while, two chaises whirled by Madeline's window, and stopped
at the porch of the house. The sisters had flown in surprise to
the casement.
" It is — it is — good God ! it is Walter," cried Ellinor ; ** but
how pale he looks ! "
" And who are those strange men with him ? ** faltered
Madeline, alarmed, though she knew not why.
CHAPTER II.
THE STUDENT AIXJXE TN HIS CHAMBER.— THE INTERRUPTION. — FAITHFUI. LOTK.
Nequicquam thalamo graves
Hastas
Vitabis, strepitumque, et celerem seqoi
Ajacem. — Horat. Od. xv. lib. i.^
Alone in his favourite chamber, the instruments of science
around him, and books, some of astronomical research, some of
less lofty but yet abstruser lore, scattered on the tables, Eugene
Aram indulged the last meditation he believed likely to absorb
his thoughts before that great change of life which was to bless
solitude with a companion.
' In vain within yonr nuptial chamber will you shun the deadly spean, the hostile
shout, and Ajax eager in pursuit.
3Sa EUGENE ARAM.
" Yes," said he, pacing the apartment with folded arms, — " yes,
aII is safe ! He will not again return ; the dead sleeps now with-
out a witness. I may lay this working brain upon the bosom
that loves me, and not start at night and think that the soft
hand around my neck is the hangman's gripe. Back to thy.self,
henceforth and for ever, my busy heart I Let not thy secret
stir from its gloomy depth ! the seal is on the tomb ; henceforth
be the spectre laid. Yes, I must smooth my brow, and teach my
lip restraint, and smile and talk like other men. I have taken
to my hearth a watch, tender, faithful, anxious — but a watch.
Farewell the unguarded hour ! — the soul's relief in speech — the
dark and broken, yet how grateful I confidence with self— fare-
well ! And come, thou veil ! subtle, close, unvarying, the ever-
lasting curse of entire hypocrisy, that under thee, as night, the
vexed world within may sleep, and stir not I and all, in truth
concealment, may seem repose ! "
As he uttered these thoughts, the student paused and looked
on the extended landscape that lay below. A heavy, chill, and
comfortless mist sat saddening over the earth. Not a leaf stirred
on the autumnal trees, but the moist damps fell slowly and with
a mournful murmur upon the unwaving grass. The outline of
the morning sun was visible, but it gave forth no lustre : a ring
of watery and dark vapour girded the melancholy orb. Far at
the entrance of the valley the wild fern showed red and faded,
and the first march of the deadly winter was already heralded
by that drear and silent desolation which cradles the winds and
storms. But amidst this cheerless scene, the distant note of the
merry marriage-bell floated by, like the good spirit of the wilder-
ness, and the student rather paused to hearken to the note than
to survey the scene.
"My marriage-bell I " said he ; " could I two short years back
have dreamed of this } My marriage-bell ! How fondly my
poor mother, when first she learned pride for her young scholar,
would predict this day, and blend its festivities with the honour
and the wealth //^r son was to acquire I Alas ! can we have no
science to count the stars and forebode the black eclipse of the
future ? But peace ! peace ! peace ! I am, I will, I shall bc^
happy now I Memor>', I defy tiiee ! **
EUGENE ARAM. 3S3
He uttered the last words in a deep and intense tone, and
turning away as the joyful peal again broke distinctly on his
ear, —
" My marriage-bell ! Oh, Madeline ! how wondrously beloved:
how unspeakably dear thou art to me ! What hast thou con-
quered ? how many reasons for resolve ; how vast an army in
the Past has thy bright and tender purity overthrown ! But
thou, — no, never shalt thou repent ! " And for several minutes
the sole thought of the soliloquist was love. But scarce con-
sciously to himself, a spirit not, to all seeming, befitted to that
bridal-day, — vague, restless, impressed with the dark and flutter-
ing shadow of coming change, had taken possession of his
breast, and did not long yield the mastery to any brighter and
more serene emotion.
" And why," he said, as this spirit regained its empire over
him, and he paused before the " starred tubes " of his beloved
science — "and why this chill, this shiver, in the midst of hope ?
Can the mere breath of the seasons, the weight or lightness of
the atmosphere, the outward gloom or smile of the brute mass
called Nature, affect us thus 1 Out on this empty science, this
vain knowledge, this little lore, if we are so fooled by the vile
clay and the common air from our one great empire — self!
Great God ! hast thou made us in mercy or in disdain ? Placed
in this narrow world, — darkness and cloud around us, — no fixed
rule for men, — creeds, morals, changing in every clime, and
growing like herbs upon the mere soil, — we struggle to dispel
the shadows ; we grope around ; from our own heart and our
sharp and hard endurance we strike our only light, — for what*.^
to show us what dupes we are ! creatures of accident, tools of
circumstance, blind instruments of the scorner Fate ; — the very
mind, the very reason, a bound slave to the desires, the weak-
ness of the clay ; — affected by a cloud, dulled by the damps of
the foul marsh ; — stricken from power to weakness, from sense to
madness, to gaping idiocy, or delirious raving, by a putrid ex-
halation ! — a rheum, a chill, and Caesar trembles ! The world's
gods, that slay or enlighten millions — poor puppets to the same
rank imp which calls up the fungus or breeds the worm, — pah !
How little worth is it in this life to be wise I Strange, strange,
Z
J54 EUGENE ARAM.
how my heart sinks. Well, the better sign, the better sign ! in
danger it never sank."
Absorbed in these reflections, Aram had not for some minutes
noticed the sudden ceasing of the bell ; but now, as he again
paused from his irregular and abrupt pacings along the chamber,
the silence struck him, and looking forth, and striving again to
catch the note, he saw a little group of men, among whom he
marked the erect and comely form of Rowland Lester, approach-
ing towards the house.
" What !" he thought, "do they come for me? Is it so late?
Have I played the laggard ? Nay, it yet wants near an hour to
the time they expected me. Well, some kindness, — some atten-
tion from my good father-in-law ; I must thank him for it.
What ! my hand trembles ; how weak are these poor nerves ; I
must rest and recall my mind to itself 1 "
And, indeed, whether or not from the novelty and importance
of the event he was about to celebrate, or from some presenti-
ment, occasioned, as he would fain believe, by the mournful and
sudden change in the atmosphere, an embarrassment, a wavering,
a fear, very unwonted to the calm and stately self-possession of
Eugene Aram, made itself painfully felt throughout his frame.
He sank down in his chair and strove to recollect himself; it
was an effort in which he had just succeeded, when a loud
knocking was heard at the outer door — it swung open — several
voices were heard. Aram sprang up, pale, breathless, his lips
apart
* Great God ! " he exclaimed, clasping his hands, " Murderer !
-»-was that the word T heard shouted forth ? — The voice, too, is
Walter Lester's. Has he returned ? — can he have learned ?'*
To rush to the door, — to throw across it a long, heavy, iron
bar, which would resist assaults of no common strength, was his
first impulse. Thus enabled to gain time for reflection, his active
and alarmed mind ran over the whole field of expedient and
conjecture. Again, " Murderer I " " Stay me not," cried Walter,
from below ; "my hand shall seize the murderer !"
Guess was now over ; danger and death were marching on
him. Escape, — how ! — whither ? the height forbade the thought
(jf flight from the casement I — the door ? — he heard loud stepi
EUGENE ARAM. 355
already jtiurrj'ing up the stairs ; — his hands clutched convulsively
at his breast, where his fire-arms were generally concealed, — they
were left below. He glanced one lightning glance round the
room : no weapon of any kind was at hand. His brain reeled
for a moment, his breath gasped, a mortal sickness passed over
his heart, and then the MIND triumphed over all. He drew up
to his full height, folded his arms doggedly on his breast, and
muttering, —
" The accuser comes, — I have it still to refute the charge :" —
he stood prepared to meet, nor despairing to evade, the worst.
As waters close over the object which divided them, all these
thoughts, these fears, and this resolution, had been but the
work, the agitation, and the succeeding calm of the moment ;
that moment was past.
" Admit us ! " cried the voice of Walter Lester, knocking
fiercely at the door.
" Not so fervently, boy," said Lester, laying his hand on his
nephew's shoulder ; " your tale is yet to be proved — I believe it
not : treat him as innocent, I pray — I command, till you have
shown him guilty."
"Away, uncle!" said the fiery Walter; "he is my father's
murderer. God hath given justice to my hands." These words,
uttered in a lower key than before, were but indistinctly heard
by Aram through the massy door.
" Open, or we force our entrance ! " shouted Walter again ;
and Aram speaking for the first time, replied in a clear and
sonorous voice, so that an angel, had one spoken, could not have
more deeply impressed the heart of Rowland Lester with a
conviction of the student's innocence, —
" Who knocks so rudely ? — what means this violence ? I open
my doors to my friends. Is it a friend who asks it ? "
"I ask it," said Rowland Lester, in a trembling and agitated
voice. "There seems some dreadful mistake: come forth,
Eugene, and rectify it by a word."
*' Is it you, Rowland Lester ? — it is enough. I was but with
my books, and had secured myself from intrusion. Enter. '
The bar was withdrawn, the door was burst open, and even
Walter Lester — even the officers of justice with him — drew
z 2
3S6 EUGENE ARAM.
back for a moment, as they beheld the lofty brow, the majestic
presence, the features so unutterably calm, of Eujjene Aram.
"What want you, sirs?" said he, unmoved and unfaltering,
though in the officers of justice he recognised faces he had
known before, and in that distant town in which all that he
dreaded in the past lay treasured up. At the sound of his voice,
the spell that for an instant had arrested the step of the avenging
son melted away.
"Seize him!" he cried to the officers; "you see your
prisoner."
" Hold ! " cried Aram, drawing back ; " by what authority is
this outrage } — for what am I arrested } "
" Behold," said Walter, speaking through his teeth — " behold
our warrant ! You are accused of murder ! Know you the
name of Richard Houseman ? Pause— consider ; — or that of
Daniel Clarke > "
Slowly Aram lifted his eyes from the warrant, and it might be
seen that his face was a shade more pale, though his look did
not quail, or his nerves tremble. Slowly he turned his gaze
upon Walter, and then, after one moment's survey, dropped it
once more on the paper.
"The name of Houseman is not unfamiliar to me,** said he
calmly, but with effort.
"And knew you Daniel Clarke?"
" What mean these questions ? " said Aram, losing temper,
and stamping violently on the ground ; " is it thus that a man,
free and guiltless, is to be questioned at the behest, or rather
outrage, of every lawless boy ? Lead me to some authority
meet for me to answer ; — for you, boy, my answer is contempt."
" Big words shall not save thee, murderer I " cried Walter,
breaking from his uncle, who in vain endeavoured to hold him ;
and laying his powerful grasp upon Aram's shoulder. Livid
was the glare that shot from the student's eye upon his assailer ;
and so fearfully did his features work and change with the
passions within him, that even Walter felt a strange shudder
thrill through his frame.
"Gentlemen," said Aram, at last, mastering his emotions,
and resuming some portion of the remarkable dignity that
EUGENE ARAM. * 357
characterised his usual bearing, as he turned towards the
officers of justice, — " I call upon you to discharge your duty ;
if this be a rightful warrant, I am your prisoner, but I am
not this man's. I command your protection from him !"
Walter had already released his gripe, and said, in a muttered
voice, —
" My passion misled me ; violence is unworthy my solemn
cause. God and Justice — not these hands — are my avengers."
" F(£?«r avengers ! " said Aram; "what dark words are these?
This warrant accuses me of the murder of one Daniel Clarke;
what is he to thee ? "
" Mark me, man ! " said Walter, fixing his eyes on Aram's
countenance. " The name of Daniel Clarke was a feigned name ;
the real name was Geoffrey Lester : that murdered Lester was
my father, and the brother of him whose daughter, had I not
come to-day, you would have called your wife ! "
Aram felt, while these words were uttered, that the eyes of all
in the room were on him ; and perhaps that knowledge enabled
him not to reveal by outward sign what must have passed
within during the awful trial of that moment.
" It is a dreadful tale," he said, " if true ; dreadful to me, so
nearly allied to that family. But as yet I grapple with
shadows."
" What ! does not your conscience now convict you } " cried
Walter, staggered by the calmness of the prisoner. But here
Lester, who could no longer contain himself, interposed : he put
by his nephew, and rushing to Aram, fell, weeping, upon his
neck.
" I do not accuse thee, Eugene — my son — my son — I feel — I
know thou art innocent of this monstrous crime : some horrid
delusion darkens that poor boy's sight. You — you — who would
walk aside to save a worm ! " and the poor old man, overcome
with his emotions, could literally say no more.
Aram looked down on Lester with a compassionate ex-
pression, and soothing him with kind words, and promises that
all would be explained, gently moved from his hold, and,
anxious to terminate the scene, silently motioned the officers to
proceed. Struck with the calmness and dignity of his manner.
jfS * EUGENE ARAM.
and fully impressed by it with the notion of his innocence, the
officers treated him with a marked respect ; they did not even
walk by his side, but suffered him to follow their steps. As they
descended the stairs, Aram turned round to Walter, with a
bitter and reproachful countenance, —
"And so, young man, your malice against me has reached
even to this ! Will nothing but my life content you ? "
" Is the desire of execution on my father's murderer but the
wish of malice ? " retorted Walter ; though his heart yet well-
nigh misgave him as to the grounds on which his suspicion
rested.
Aram smiled, as half in scorn, half through incredulity, and,
shaking his head gently, moved on without farther words.
The three old women, who had remained in listening astonish-
ment at the foot of the stairs, gave way as the men descended ;
but the one who so long had been Aram's solitary domestic, and
who, from her deafness, was still benighted and uncomprehending
as to the causes of his seizure, though from that very reason her
alarm was the greater and more acute, — she — impatiently
thrusting away the officers, and mumbling some unintelligible
anathema as she did so — flung herself at the feet of a master,
whose quiet habits and constant kindness had endeared him to
her humble and faithful heart, and exclaimed, —
" \\ hat are they doing? Have they the heart to ill-use you ?
O master, God bless you ! God shield you ! I shall never see
you, who was my only friend — who was every one's friend — any
more ! "
Aram drew himself from her, and said with a quivering lip to
Rowland Lester,—
" If her fears are true — if — if I never more return hither, see
that her old age does not starve— does not want."
Lester could not speak for sobbing, but the request waa
remembered. And now Aram, turning aside his proud head to
conceal his emotion, beheld open the door of the room so trimly
prepared for Madeline's reception : the flowers smiled upon him
from their stands. " Lead on, gentlemen," he said quickly.
And so Eugene Aram pa.sscd his threshold !
" Ho, ho I " muttered the old hag, whose predictions in the
EUGENE ARAAL * 359
morning had been so ominous, — " Ho, ho ! you'll believe Goody
Darkmans another time! Providence respects the sayings of
the ould. 'Tvvas not for nothing the rats grinned at me last night.
But let's in and have a warm glass. He, he ! there will be all
the strong liquors for us now ; the Lord is merciful to the poor ! "
As the little group proceeded through the valley, the officers
first, Aram and Lester side by side, Walter with his hand on his
pistol and his eye on the prisoner, a little behind — Lester
endeavoured to cheer the prisoner's spirits and his own, by
insisting on the madness of the charge, and the certainty of
instant acquittal from the magistrate to whom they were bound,
and who was esteemed the one both most acute and most just in
the county. Aram interrupted him somewhat abruptly, —
" My friend, enough of this presently. But Madeline — what
knows she as yet ? "
"Nothing: of course, we kept "
"Exactly — exactly; you have done wisely. Why need she
learn anything as yet .'' Say an arrest for debt — a mistake— an
absence but of a day or so at most ; — you understand ? "
" Yes. Will you not see her, Eugene, before you go, and say
tliis yourself? "
" I ! — O God ! — I ! to whom this day was No, no ; save
me, I implore you, from the agony of such a contrast — an
interview so mournful and unavailing. No, we must not meet !
But whither go we now ? Not — not, surely, through all the idle
gossips of the village — the crowd already excited to gape, and
stare, and speculate on the "
" No," interrupted Lester ; " the carriages await us at the
farther end of the valley. I thought of that — for the rash boy
behind seems to have changed his nature. I loved — Heaven
knows how I loved my brother ! — but before I would let suspicion
thus blind reason, I would suffer inquiry to sleep for ever on
his fate."
"Your nephew," said Aram, "has ever wronged me. But
waste not words on him : let us think only of Madeline. Will
you go back at once to her, tell her a tale to lull her apprehensions,
and then follow us with haste ? I am alone among enemies till
you come."
36o EUGENE ARAM.
Lester was about to answer, when, at a turn in the road which
brought the carriage within view, they perceived two figures in
white hastening towards them ; and ere Aram was prepared for
the surprise, Madeline had sunk pale, trembling, and all breathless
on his breast
" I could not keep her back," said Ellinor, apologetically, to
her father.
" Back I and why ? Am I not in my proper place ? " cried
Madeline, lifting her face from Aram's breast ; and then, as her
eyes circled the group, and rested on Aram's countenance, now
no longer calm, but full of woe — of passion— of disappointed
love — of anticipated despair — she rose, and gradually recoiling
with a fear which struck dumb her voice, thrice attempted to
speak, and thrice failed.
" But what — what is — what means this } " exclaimed Ellinor.
" Why do you weep, father } Why does Eugene turn away his
face .' You answer not. Speak, for God's sake ! These strangers
— what are they } And you, Walter, you — why are you so pale ?
Why do you thus knit your brows and fold your arms ! You —
you will tell me the meaning of this dreadful silence — this
scene. Speak, cousin — dear cousin, speak ! "
"Speak I" cried Madeline, finding voice at length, but in the
sharp and straining tone of wild terror, in which they recognised
no note of the natural music. The single word sounded rather
as a shriek than an adjuration ; and so piercingly it ran through
the hearts of all present, that the very officers, hardened as their
trade had made them, felt as if they would rather have faced
death than answered that command,
A dead, long, drear}' pause, and Aram broke it. ** Madeline
Lester," said he, " prove yourself worthy of the hour of trial
Exert yourself; arouse your heart ; be prepared ! You are the
betrothed of one whose soul never quailed before man's angry
word. Remember that, and fear not ! "
" I will not — I will not, Eugene! Speak — only speak !"
" You have loved me in good report ; trust me now in ill. They
accuse me of a crime — a heinous crime ! At first I would not
have told you the leal charge ; pardon me, I wronged you : now,
know all ! They accuse me, I say, of crime. Of what crime?
EUGENE ARAM. 361
you ask. Ay, I scarce know, so vague is the charge — so fierce
the accuser : but prepare, Madeline — it is of murder ! "
Raised as her spirits had been by the haughty and earnest
tone of Aram's exhortation, Madeline now, though she turned
deadly pale — though the earth swam round and round — yet
repressed the shriek upon her lips, as those horrid words shot
into her soul.
" You ! — murder ! — ^you ! And who dares accuse you ? "
" Behold him — your cousin ! "
Ellinor heard, turned, fixed her eyes on Walter's sullen brow
and motionless attitude, and fell senseless to the earth. Not
thus Madeline. As there is an exhaustion that forbids, not
invites repose, so when the mind is thoroughly on the rack, the
common relief to anguish is not allowed; the senses are too
sharply strung, thus happily to collapse into forgetfulness ; the
dreadful inspiration that agony kindles, supports nature while it
consumes it. Madeline passed, without a downward glance, by
the lifeless body of her sister ; and walking with a steady step
to Walter, she laid her hand upon his arm, and fixing on his
countenance that soft clear eye, which was now lit with a searching
and preternatural glare, and seemed to pierce into his soul, she
said, —
" Walter ! do I hear aright } Am I awake ? — Is it you who
accuse Eugene Aram ? — ^your Madeline's betrothed husband, —
Madeline, whom you once loved i* — Of what ? of crimes which
death alone can punish. Away ! — it is not you — I know it is
not. Say that I am mistaken — that I am mad, if you will.
Come, Walter, relieve me : let me not abhor the very air you
breathe ! "
" Will no one have mercy on me ? " cried Walter, rent to the
heart, and covering his face with his hands. In the fire and heat
of vengeance, he had not recked of this. He had only thought
of justice to a father — punishment to a villain — rescue for a
credulous girl. The woe — the horror he was about to inflict on
all he most loved ; t/its had not struck upon him with a due
force till now !
" Mercy — yon talk of mercy ! I knew it could not be true ! '*
said Madeline, trying to pluck her cousin's hand from his face :
EUGENE ARAM.
" you could not have dreamed of wrong to Eugene — and — and
upon this day. Say we have erred, or that you have erred, an4
we will forgive and bless you even now I "
Aram had not interfered in this scene. He kept his eyes
fixed on the cousins, not uninterested to see what effect
Madeline's touching words might produce on his accuser : mean-
while, she continued, — " Speak to me, Walter — dear Walter,
speak to me! Are you, ray cousin, my playfellow— are you the
one to blight our hopes — to dash our joys — to bring dread and
terror into a home so lately all peace and sunshine — your own
home — your childhood's home ? What have you done ? what
have you dared to do ? Accuse Aim I — of what ? Murder !
speak, speak. — Murder, ha ! ha 1 — murder ! nay, not so ! — you
would not venture to come here — you would not let me take your
hand — you would not look us, your uncle, your more than sisters,
in the face, if you could nurse in your heart this lie — this black,
horrid lie I "
Walter withdrew his hands — and, as he turned his face said, —
" Let him prove his innocence — pray God he do ! — I am not
his accuser, Madeline. His accusers are the bones of my dead
father ! Save these. Heaven alone, and the revealing earth, are
witness against him 1 "
** Your father 1 " said Madeline, staggering back — " my lost
uncle 1 Nay, — now I know indeed what a shadow has appalled
us all ! Did you know my uncle, Eugene ? Did you ever sec
Geofifrey Lester } '
" Never, as I believe, so help me God 1" said Aram, laying his
hand on his heart. " But this is idle now," as recollecting himself,
he felt that the case had gone forth from Walter's hands, and
that appeal to him had become vain.
" Leave us now, dearest Madeline, my beloved wife that shall
be, that is! — I go to disprove these charges — perhaps I shall
return to-night. Delay not my acquittal, even from doubt — a
boy's doubt Come, sirs."
**0 Eugene! Eugene !" cried Madeline, throwing herself on
her knees before him — " do not order me tc leave you now — now
in the hour of dread — I will not Nay, look not so I I swear
I will not 1 Father, dear father, come, and plead for me — say I
EUGENE ARAM. 363
shall go with you. I ask nothing more. Do not fear for my
nerves — cowardice is gone. I will not shame you — I will not
play the woman. I know what is due to one who loves him —
try me, only try me. You weep, father, you shake your head.
But you, Eugene — you have not the heart to deny me } Think
— think if I stayed here to count the moments till you return,
my very senses would leave me. What do I ask ? — but to go
with you, to be the first to hail your triumph ! Had tliis
happened two hours hence, you could not have said me nay — I
should have claimed the right to be with you ; I now but implore
the blessing. You relent — you relent — I see it ! "
" O Heaven ! " exclaimed Aram, rising, and clasping her to
his breast, and wildly kissing her face but with cold and trembling
lips, — '' this is indeed a bitter hour ; let me not sink beneath it.
Yes, Madeline, ask your father if he consents ; — I hail your
strengthening presence as that of an angel. I will not be the one
to sever you from my side."
"You are right, Eugene," said Lester, who v/as supporting
EUinor, not yet recovered, — " let her go with us ; it is but common
kindness and common mercy."
Madeline uttered a cry of joy (joy even at such a moment !),
and clung fast to Eugene's arm, as if for assurance that they
were not indeed to be separated.
By this time some of Lester's servants, who had from a dis-
tance followed their young mistresses, reached the spot. To
their care Lester gave the still scarce reviving Ellinor ; and
then, turning round with a severe countenance to Walter, said,
" Come, sir, your rashness has done sufficient wrong for the
present ; come now, and see how soon your suspicions will end
in shame."
"Justice, and blood for blood!" said Walter, sternly; but
his heart felt as if it were broken. His venerable uncle's tears
— Madeline's look of horror, as she turned from him — Ellinor,
all lifeless, and he not daring to approach her — this was his
work ! He pulled his hat over his eyes, and hastened into the
carriage alone. Lester, Madeline, and Aram followed in the
other vehicle ; and the two officers contented themselves with
mounting the box, certain the prisoner would attempt no escape.
EUGENE ARA&L
CHAPTER IIL
THE JtrsnCK. — THX DEPARTURB. — ^THE EQUANIMITY OP THE CORPORAL IN
BEARING THE MISFORTUNES OF OTHER PEOPLE. - THE EXAMINATION; ITS
RESULT. — Aram's conduct in prison. — THE ELASTICITY OF OUR HUMAN
NATURE.— A VISIT FROM THE EARU — WALTER'S DETERMINATION. — MADELINE.
Bear me to prison, where I am committed.
— Miosure /or Afeasurt.
On arriving at Sir *s, a disappointment, for which, had
they previously conversed with the officers, they might have
been prepared, awaited them. The fact was that the justice
had only endorsed the warrant sent from Yorkshire ; and after
a very short colloquy, in which he expressed his regret at the
circumstance, his conviction that the charge would be disproved,
and a few other courteous commonplaces, he gave Aram to
understand that the matter now did not rest with him, but
that it was to Yorkshire that the officers were bound, and
before Mr. Thornton, a magistrate of that county, that the
examination was to take place. *' All I can do," said the magis-
trate, " I have already done ; but I wished for an opportunity
of informing you of it. I have written to my brother justice at
full length respecting your high character, and treating the habits
and rectitude of your life alone as a sufficient refutation of so
monstrous a charge."
For the first time a visible embarrassment came over the
firm nerves of the prisoner : he seemed to look with great un-
easiness at the prospect of this long and dreary journey, and
for such an end. Perhaps, the very notion of returning as a
suspected criminal to that part of the country where a portion
of his youth had been passed, was sufficient to disquiet and
deject him. All this while his poor Madeline seemed actuated
by a spirit beyond herself; she would not be separated from his
side — she held his hand in hers — she whispered comfort and
courage at the very moment when her own heart most sank.
The magistrate wiped his eyes when he saw a creature so young,
so beautiful, in circumstances so fearful, and bearing up with
EUGENE ARAM. 36;
an energy so little to be expected from her years and delicate
appearance. Aram said but little ; he covered his face with his
right hand for a few moments, as if to hide a passing emotion,
a sudden weakness. When he removed it, all vestige of colour
had died away ; his face was pale as that of one who had risen
from the grave ; but it was settled and composed.
" It is a hard pang, sir," said he, with a faint smile ; ** so
many miles — so many days — so long a deferment of knowing
the best, or preparing to meet the worst. But, be it so ! I
thank you, sir, — I thank you all — Lester, Madeline, for your
kindness ; you two must now leave me ; the brand is on my
name — the suspected man is no fit object for love or friendship !
Farewell ! "
" We go with you ! " said Madeline firmly, and in a very low
voice.
Aram's eye sparkled, but he waved his hand impatiently.
" We go with you, my friend ! " repeated Lester.
And so, indeed, not to dwell long on a painful scene, it was
finally settled. Lester and his two daughters that evening
followed Aram to the dark and fatal bourne to which he was
bound.
It was in vain that Walter, seizing his uncle's hands,
whispered, —
" For Heaven's sake, do not be rash in your friendship ! You
have not yet learned all. I tell you, that there can be no doubt
of his guilt ! Remember, it is a brother for whom you mourn !
will you countenance his murderer.'"
Lester, despite himself, was struck by the earnestness with
which his nephew spoke, but the impression died away as the
words ceased : so strong and deep had been the fascination which
Eugene Aram had exercised over the hearts of all once drawn
within the near circle of his attraction, that had the charge of
murder been made against himself, Lester could not have
repelled it with a more entire conviction of the innocence of
the accused. Still, however, the deep sincerity of his nephew's
manner in some measure served to soften his resentment
towards him.
** No, no, boy I " said he, drawing away his hand ; ** Rowland
366 EUGENE ARAM.
Lester is not the one to desert a friend in the day of darkness
and the hour of need. Be silent, I say ! — My brotlier, my poor
brother, you tell me, has been murdered. I will see justice done
to him : but, Aram ! Fie ! fie ! it is a name that would whisper
falsehood to the loudest accusation. Go, Walter ! go ! I do not
blame you ! — you may be right — a murdered father is a dread
and awful memory to a son ! What wonder that the thought
warps your judgment ? But go I Eugene was to me both a
guide and a blessing ; a father in wisdom, a son in love. I can-
not look on his accuser's face without anguish. Go ! we shall
meet again. — How ! Go ! "
"Enough, sir! " said Walter, partly in anger, partly in sorrow;
— ^"Time be the judge between us all !"
With those words he turned from the house, and proceeded
on foot towards a cottage half-way between Grassdale and the
magistrate's house, at which, previous to his return to the former
place, he had prudently left the corporal — not willing to trust
to that person's discretion, as to the tales and scandal that he
might propagate throughout the village, on a matter so painful
and so dark.
Let the world wag as it will, there are some tempers which
its vicissitudes never reach. Nothing makes a picture of dis-
tress more sad than the portrait of some individual sitting
indifferently looking on in the back-ground. This was a
secret Hogarth knew well. Mark his death-bed scenes : —
Poverty and Vice worked up into horror — and the physicians
in the corner wrangling for the fee ! — or the child playing
with the coffin — or the nurse filching what fortune, harsh,
yet less harsh than humanity, might have left. In the melan-
choly depth of humour that steeps both our fancy and 3ur
heart in the immortal romance of Cervantes (for, how pro-
foundly melancholy is it to be compelled by one gallant folly to
laugh at all that is gentle, and brave, and wise, and generous) I
nothing grates on us more than when — last .scene of all — the
poor knight lies dead, — his exploits for ever over — for ever dumb
his eloquent discourses : that when, I say, we are told that,
despite of his grief, even little Sancho did not eat or drink the
less : — these touches open to us the real world, it is true, but it
EUGENE ARAM. 367
is not the best part of it. Certain it was, that when Walter, full
of contending emotions at all he had witnessed, — harassed,
tortured, yet also elevated by his feelings — stopped opposite the
cottage door, and saw there the corporal sitting comfortably in
the porch, — his vile modicum Sabiiii before him — his pipe in his
mouth — and a complacent expression of satisfaction diffusing
itself over features which shrewdness and selfishness had marked
for their own ; — certain, it was, that, at this sight, Walter experi-
enced a more displeasing revulsion of feeling — a more entire
conviction of sadness — a more consummate disgust of this
weary world and the motley masquers that walk therein, than
all the tragic scenes he had just witnessed had produced
within him.
"And well, sir," said the corporal, slowly rising, " how did it
go off? — wasn't the villain 'bash'd to the dust ? — YouVe nabbed
him safe, I hope ? "
" Silence I " said Walter, sternly ; " prepare for our departure.
The chaise will be here forthwith ; we return to Yorkshire this
day. Ask me no more now."
" A — well — baugh ! " said the corporal.
There was a long silence. Walter walked to and fro the road
before the cottage. The chaise arrived ; the luggage was put in.
Walter's foot was on the step : but before the corporal mounted
the rumbling dickey, that invaluable domestic hemmed thrice.
"And had you time, sir, to think of poor Jacob, and slip in a
word to your uncle about the bit 'tato ground .•' "
We pass over the space of time, short in fact, long in suffering,
that elapsed, till the prisoner and his companions reached
Knaresbro'. Aram's conduct during this time was not only
calm but cheerful. The stoical doctrines he had affected through
life, he on this trying interval called into remarkable exertion.
He it was who now supported the spirits of his mistress and his
friend ; and though he no longer pretended to be sanguine of
acquittal — though again and again he urged upon them the
gloomy fact — first, how improbable it was that this course had
been entered into against him without strong presumption of
guilt ; and secondly, how little less improbable it was, that at
that distance of time he should be able to procure evidence, or
36S EUGENE ARAM.
remember circumstances, sufficient on tlic instant to set aside
such presumption, — he yet dwelt partly on the hope of ultimate
proof of his innocence, and still more strongly on the firmness
of his own mind to bear, without shrinking, even the hardest
fate.
" Do not," he said to Lester, " do not look on these trials of
life only with the eyes of the world. Reflect how poor and
minute a segment, in the vast circle of eternity, existence is at
the best Its sorrow and its shame are but moments. Always
in my brightest and youngest hours I have wrapped my heart in
the contemplation of an august futurity : —
** • The sonl, secure in its existence, smiles
At the drawn dagger, and defies its point'
Were it not for Madeline's dear sake, I should long since have
been over-weary of the world. As it is, the sooner, even by a
violent and unjust fate, we leave a path begirt with snares below
and tempests above, the happier for that soul which looks to its
lot in this earth as the least part of its appointed doom."
In discourses like this, which the nature of his eloquence was
peculiarly calculated to render solemn and impressive, Aram
strove to prepare his friends for the worst, and perhaps to cheat,
or to steel, himself. Ever as he spoke thus, Lester or Ellinor
broke on him with impatient remonstrance ; but Madeline, as if
imbued with a deeper and more mournful penetration into the .
future, listened in tearless and breathless attention. She gazed
upon him with a look that shared the thought he expressed,
though it read not (yet she dreamed so) the heart from which it
came. In the words of that beautiful poet, to whose true nature,
so full of unuttered tenderness — so fraught with the rich nobility
of love — we have begun slowly to awaken —
" Her lip was silent, scarcely beat her heart.
Her eye alone proclaim'd ' we will not part !*
Thy ' hope ' may perish, or thy friends may flee,
Farewell to life — but not adieu to thee ! " *
They arrived at noon at the house of Mr. Thornton, and Aram
underwent his examination. Though he denied most of the
particulars in Houseman's evidence, and expressly the charge of
* Lofw.
EUGENE ARAM. 369
murder, his commitment was made out ; and that day he was
removed by the oflficers (Barker and Moor, who had arrested him
at Grassdale,) to York Castle, to await his trial at the assizes.
The sensation which this extraordinary event created through-
out the country was wholly unequalled. Not only in Yorkshire,
and the county in which he had of late resided, where his per-
sonal habits were known, but even in the metropolis, and
amongst men of all classes in England, it appears to have
caused one mingled feeling of astonishment, horror, and in-
credulity, which in our times has no parallel in any criminal
prosecution. The peculiar attributes of the prisoner — his genius
— his learning — his moral life — the interest that by students had
been for years attached to his name — his approaching marriage
— the length of time that had elapsed since the crime had been
committed — the singular and abrupt manner, the wild and
legendary spot, in which the skeleton of the lost man had been
cliscovered — the imperfect rumours — the dark and suspicious
evidence, — all combined to make a tale of such mar\'ellous
incident, and breeding such endless conjecture, that we cannot
wonder to find it afterwards received a place, not only in the
temporary chronicles, but even in the permanent histories of
the period.
Previous to Walter's departure from Knaresbro' to Grassdale,.
and immediately subsequent to the discovery at St. Robert's-
Cave, the coroner's inquest had been held upon the bones so-
mysteriously and suddenly brought to light. Upon the witness
of the old woman at whose house Aram had lodged, and upon^
that of Houseman, aided by some circumstantial and less
weighty evidence, had been issued that warrant on which we
have seen the prisoner appreheitded.
With most men there was an intimate and indignant persua-
sion of Aram's innocence ; and at this day, in the county where
he last resided, there still lingers the same belief. Firm as his.
gospel faith, that conviction rested in the mind of the worthy
Lester ; and he sought, by every means he could devise, to
soothe and cheer the confinement of his friend. In prison^
however (indeed, after his examination — after Aram had made
himself thoroughly acquainted with all the circumstantial
A A
379 EUGENE ARAM.
evidence which identified Clarke with GcofTiey Lester — r. stcry
that till then he had persuaded himself wholly to disbelieve), a
change which, in the presence of Madeline or her father, he
vainly attempted wholly to conceal, and to which, when alone,
he surrendered himself with a gloomy abstraction, came over his
mood, and dashed him from the lofty height of philosophy from
which he had before looked down on the peril and the ills below.
Sometimes he would gaze on Lester with a strange and glassy
eye, and mutter inaudibly to himself, as if unaware of the old
man's presence ; at others, he would shrink from Lester's
proffered hand, and start abruptly from his professions of un-
altered, unalterable regard ; sometimes he would sit silently,
and, with a changeless and stony countenance, look upon Made-
line as she now spoke in that exalted tone of consolation which
had passed away from himself; and when she had done, instead
of replying to her speech, he would say abruptly, " Ay, at the
worst you love me, then — love me better than any one on earth;
say that, Madeline, again say that ! "
And Madeline's trembling lips obeyed the demand.
" Yes," he would renew, " this man, whom they accuse me of
murdering, this — your uncle — him you never saw since you were
an infant, a mere infant : him you could not love I What was he
to you? Yet it is dreadful to think of — dreadful, dreadful!"
and then again his voice ceased ; but his lips moved convulsively,
and his eyes seemed to speak meanings that defied words. These
alterations in his bearing, which belied his steady and resolute
character, astonished and dejected both Madeline and her father.
Sometimes they thought that his situation had shaken his reason,
or that the horrible suspicion of having murdered the uncle of
his intended wife made him look upon themselves with a secret
shudder, and that they were mingled up in his mind by no
unnatural, though unjust confusion, with the causes of his present
awful and uncertain state. With the generality of the world
these two tender friends believed Houseman the sole and real
murderer, and fancied his charge against Aram was but the last
expedient of a villain to ward punishment from himself by
imputing crime to another. Naturally, then, they frequently
sought to turn the conversation upon Houseman, and on the
EUGENE ARAM. 371
different circumstances that had brought him acquainted with
Aram : but on this ground the prisoner seemed morbidly-
sensitive, and averse to detailed discussion. His narration, how-
ever, such as it was, threw much h'ght upon certain matters on
which Madeline and Lester were before anxious and inquisitive.
" Houseman is, in all ways," said he, with great and bitter
vehemence, " unredeemed, and beyond the calculcations of an
ordinary wickedness ; we knew each other irom our relationship,
but seldom met, and still more rarely held long intercourse
together. After we separated, when I left Knaresbro', we did
not meet for years. He sought me at Grassdale ; he was poor,
and implored assistance ; I gave him all within my power ; he
sought me again — nay, more than once again — and finding me
justly averse to yielding to his extortionate demands, he then
broached the purpose he has now effected. He threatened — you
hear me — you understand ? — he threatened me with this charge
— the murder of Daniel Clarke : by that name alone I knew
the deceased. The menace, and the known villany of the man,
agitated me beyond expression. What was I ? — a being who
lived without the world — who knew not its ways — who desired
only rest ! The menace haunted me — almost maddened ! Your
nephew has told you, you say, of broken words, of escaping
emotions, which he has noted, even to suspicion, in me ; you now
behold the cause ! Was it not sufficient ? My life — nay, more —
my fame, my marriage, Madeline's peace of mind, all depended
on the uncertain fury or craft of a wretch like this ! The idea
was with me night and day ; to avoid it I resolved on a sacrifice.
You may b!ame me ; I was weak ; yet I thought then not
unwise. To avoid it, I say, I offered to bribe this man to leave
the country. I sold my pittance to oblige him to it. I bound
him thereto by the strongest ties. Nay, so disinterestedly, so
truly did I love Madeline, that I would not wed while I thought
this danger could burst upon me. I believed that, before my
marriage day. Houseman had left the country. It was not so :
Fate ordered otherwise. It seems that Houseman came to
Knaresbro' to see his daughter; that suspicion, by a sudden train
of events, fell on him — perhaps justly ; to screen himself he has
sacrificed me. The tale seems plausible : perhaps the accuser
A A 2
37* EUGENE ARAM.
may triumph. But, Madeline, you now may account for much
that may have perplexed you before. Let me remember — ay,
ay — I have dropped mysterious words, have I not ? — have I not ?
— owning that danger was around me — owning that a wild and
terrific secret was heavy at my breast ; nay, once, walking with
you the evening before — before the fatal day, I said that we
must prepare to seek some yet more secluded spot, some deeper
retirement; for despite my precautions, despite the supposed
absence of Houseman from the country itself, a fevered and
restless presentiment would at some times intrude itself on me.
All this is now accounted for, is it not, Madeline > Speak,
speak ! "
•* All, love, all ! Why do you look on me with that searching
eye, that frowning brow ? "
" Did I ? No, no — I have no frown for you ; but peace ; I
am not what I ought to be through this ordeal."
The above narration of Aram's did indeed account to Made-
line for much that had till then remained unexplained : the
appearance of Houseman at Grassdale ; the meeting between
him and Aram on the evening she walked with the latter, and
questioned him of his ill-boding visitor ; the frequent abstraction
and muttered hints of her lover; and, as he had said, his last
declaration of the possible necessity of leaving Grassdale. Nor
was it improbable, though it was rather in accordance with the
unworldly habits than with the haughty character of Aram, that
he should seek, circumstanced as he was, to silence even the
false accuser of a plausible tale, that might well strike horror
and bewilderment into a man much more, to all seeming, fitted
to grapple with the hard and coarse realities of life than the
moody and secluded scholar. Be that as it may, though Lester
deplored, he did not blame that circumstance, which after all
had not transpired, nor seemed likely to transpire; and he
attributed the prisoner's aversion to enter fartht;r on the matter
to the natural dislike of so proud a man to refer to his own
weakness, and to dwell upon the manner in which, in spite of
that weakness, he had been duped. This story Lester retailed
to Walter, and it contributed to throw a damp and uncertainty
over those mixed and unquiet feelings with which the latter
EUGENE ARAM. 373
waited for the coming trial. There were many moments when
the young man was tempted to regret that Aram had not
escaped a trial which, if he were proved guilty, would for ever
blast the happiness of his family, and which might, notwithstand-
ing such a verdict, leave on Walter's own mind an impression of
the prisoner's innocence, and an uneasy consciousness that he,
through his investigations, had brought him to that doom.
Walter remained in Yorkshire, seeing little of his family —
of none, indeed, but Lester ; it was not to be expected that
Madeline would see him ; and once only he caught the tearful
eyes of Ellinor as she retreated from the room he entered :
and those eyes beamed kindness and pity, but something also
of reproach.
Time passed slowly and witheringly on. A man of the name
of Terry having been included in the suspicion, and indeed
committed, it appeared that the prosecutor could not procure
witnesses by the customary time, and the trial was postponed
till the next assizes. As this man was, however, never brought
up to trial, and appears no more, we have said nothing of him
in our narrative, until he thus became the instrument of a
delay in the fate of Eugene Aram. Time passed on — winter,
spring, were gone — and the glory and gloss of summer were
now lavished over the happy earth. In some measure the
usual calmness of his demeanour had returned to Aram ; he
had mastered those moody fits we have referred to, which had
so afflicted his affectionate visitors ; and he now seemed to
prepare and buoy himself up against that awful ordeal of life
and death which he was about soon to pass. Yet he — the
hermit of Nature, who,
•• Each little herb
That grows on mountain bleak, or tangled forest,
Had learnt to name ; " ^ —
he could not feel, even through the bars and checks of a
prison, the soft summer air, "the witchery of the soft blue sky ; "
he could not see the leaves bud forth, and mellow into their
darker verdure ; he could not hear the songs of the many-
voiced birds, or listen to the dancing rain, calling up beauty
" " Remorse." by S. T. Coleridge.
374 EUGENE ARAM.
where it fell; or mark at night, through his high and narrow
casement, the stars aloof, and the sweet moon pouring in her
light, like God's pardon, even through the dungeon-gloom and
the desolate scenes where Mortality struggles with Despa r; he
could not catch, obstructed as they were, these, the benigner
influences of earth, and not sicken and pant for his old and full
communion with their ministry and presence. Sometimes all
around him was forgotten — the harsh cell, the cheerless solitude,
the approaching trial, the boding fear, the darkened hope, even
the spectre of a troubled and fierce remembrance — all was
forgotten, and his spirit was abroad, and his step upon the
mountain top once more.
In our estimate of the ills of life we never sufficiently take
into our consideration the wonderful elasticity of our moral
frame, the unlooked-for, the startling facility with which the
human mind accommodates itself to all change of circumstance,
making an object and even a joy from the hardest and seemingly
the least redeemed conditions of fate. The man who watched
the spider in his cell may have taken, at least, as much interest
in the watch, as when engaged in the most ardent and ambitious
objects of his former life. Let any man look over his past
career, let him recall not moments, not hours of agony, for to
them Custom lends not her blessed magic ; but let him single
out some lengthened period of physical or moral endurance : in
hastily reverting to it, it may seem at first, I grant, altogether
wretched ; a series of days marked with the black stone — the
clouds without a star : but let him look more closely, it was not
so during the time of suffering ; a thousand little things, in the
bustle of life dormant and unheeded, then started forth into
notice, and became to him objects of interest or diversion ; the
dreary present, once made familiar, glided away from him, not
less than if it had been all happiness ; his mind dwelt not on the
dull intervab, but the stepping-stone it had created and placed
at each ; and, by that moral dreaming which for ever goes on
within man's secret heart, he lived as little in the immediate
world before him, as in the most sanguine period of his youth,
or the most scheming of his maturity.
So wonderful in equalising all states and all times in the
EUGENE ARAM. 375
varying tide of life are these two rulers yet levellers of mankind,
Hope and Custom, that the very idea of an eternal punishment
includes that of an utter alteration of the whole mechanism of
the soul in its human state; and no effort of an imagination,
assisted by past experience, can conceive a state of torture
which Custom can never blunt, and from which the chainless and
immaterial spirit can never be beguiled into even a momentary
escape.
Among the very few persons admitted to Aram's solitude was
Lord * * * ♦. That nobleman was staying, on a visit, with a
relation of his in the neighbourhood, and he seized, with an
excited and mournful avidity, the opportunity thus afforded
him of seeing once more a character that had so often forced
itself on his speculation and surprise. He came to offer, not
condolence, but respect; services, at such a moment, no individual
could render : — he gave, however, what was within his power —
advice, — and pointed out to Aram the best counsel to engage,
and the best method of previous inquiry into particulars yet
unexplored. He was astonished to find Aram indifferent on
these points, so important. The prisoner, it would seem, had
even then resolved on being his own counsel, and conducting his
own cause ; the event proved that he did not rely in vain on the
power of his own eloquence and sagacity, though he might on
their result. As to the rest, he spoke with impatience, and the
petulance of a wronged man. " For the idle rumours of the
world I do not care," said he ; " let them condemn or acquit me
as they will : for my life, I might be willing, indeed, that it were
spared, — I trust it may be ; if not, I can stand face to face with
Death. I have now looked on him within these walls Ions' enoujih
to have grown familiar with his terrors. But enough of me.
Tell me, my lord, something of the world without : I have grown
eager about it at last I have been now so condemned to feed
upon myself, that I have become surfeited with the diet ; " and
it was with great difficulty that the earl drew Aram back to
speak of himself: he did so, even when compelled to it, with so
much qualification and reserve, mixed with some evident anger at
the thought of being sifted and examined, that his visitor was
forced finally to drop the subject ; and not liking, indeed notable.
376 EUGLNE ARAM.
at such a time, to converse on more indifferent themes, the last
interview he ever had with Aram terminated much more abruptly
than he had meant it His opinion of the prisoner was not,
however, shaken in the least I have seen a letter of his to a
celebrated personage of the day, in which, mentioning this
interview, he concludes with saying : — " In short, there is so
much real dignity about the man, that adverse circumstances
increase it tenfold. Of his innocence I have not the remotest
doubt ; but if he persist in being his own counsel I tremble for
the result ; you know, in such cases, how much more valuable is
practice than genius. But the judge, you will say, is, in criminal
causes, the prisoner's counsel ; God grant he may here prove a
successful one! I repeat, were Aram condemned by five hundred
juries, I could not believe him guilty. No, the very essence of
all human probabilities is against it"
The earl afterwards saw and conversed with Walter. He was
much struck with the conduct of the young Lester, and much
impressed with compassion for a situation so harassing and
unhappy.
" Whatever be the result of the trial," said Walter, " I shall
leave the country the moment it is finally over. If the prisoner
be condemned, there is no hearth for me in my uncle's home ;
if not, my suspicions may still remain, and the sight of each
other be an equal bane to the accused and to myself. A volun-
tary exile, uiid a life that may lead to forget fulness, are all that
I covet. I now find in my own person," he added with a faint
smile, 'how deeply Shakspeare had read the mysteries of men's
conduct. Hamlet, we are told, was naturally full of fire and
action. One dark dfscovery quells his spirit, unstrings his heart,
and stales to him for ever the uses of the world. I now com-
prehend the change. It is bodied forth even in the humblest
individual, who is met by a similar fate — even in myself."
"Ay," said the earl, " I do indeed remember you a wild, im-
petuous, headstrong youth. I scarcely recognise your very
appearance. The elastic spring has left your step — there seems
a fixed furrow in your brow These clouds of life are indeed no
summer vapour, darkening one moment, and gene the next.
But, my young friend, let us hope ihc best I firmly believe in
EUGENE ARAM. 377
Aram's innocence — firmly! — more rootedly than I can express.
The real criminal will appear on the trial. All bitterness between
you and Aram must cease at his acquittal ; you will be anxious
to repair to him the injustice of a natural suspicion: and he
seems not one who could long retain malice. All will be well,
believe me."
" God grant it ! " said Walter, sighing deeply.
" But at the worst," continued the earl, pressing his hand in
parting, "if you should persist in your resolution to leave the
country, write to me, and I can furnish you with an honourable
and stirring occasion for doing so. Farewell ! "
While time was thus advancing towards the fatal day, it was
graving deep ravages within the pure breast of Madeline Lester,
She had borne up, as we have seen, for some time, against the
sudden blow that had shivered her young hopes, and separated
her by so awful a chasm from the side of Aram ; but as week
after week, month after month rolled on, and he still lay in
prison, and the horrible suspense of ignominy and death still
hung over her, then gradually her courage began to fail, and her
heart to sink. Of all the conditions to which the heart is subject,
suspense is the one that most gnaws, and cankers into the frame.
One little month of that suspense, when it involves death, we
are told, in a very remarkable work lately published by an eye-
witness,^ is sufficient to plough fixed lines and furrows in the
face of a convict of five-and-twenty — sufficient to dash the brown
hair with grey, and to bleach the grey to white. And this
suspense — suspense of this nature — for more than eight whole
months had Madeline to endure!
About the end of the second month, the effect upon her health
grew visible. Her colour, naturally delicate as the hues of the
pink shell or the youngest rose, faded into one marble whiteness,
which again, as time proceeded, flushed into that red and preter-
natural hectic, which, once settled, rarely yields its place but to
the colours of the grave. Her form shrank from its rounded and
noble proportions. Deep hollows traced themselves beneath
eyes which yet grew even more lovely as they grew less serenely
bright. The blessed sleep sunk not upon her brain with its
* See Mr. Wakefield's work On the Punishnutit of Death.
378 EUGENE ARAM.
wonted and healing dews. Perturbed dreams, that towards
dawn succeeded the long and weary vigil of the night, shook
her frame even more than the anguish of the day. In these
dreams one frightful vision — a crowd — a scaffold — and the pale
majestic face of her lover, darkened by unutterable pangs of
pride and sorrow, were for ever present before her. Till now she
and EUinor had always shared the same bed : this Madeline
would no longer suffer. In vain Ellinor wept and pleaded.
" No," said Madeline, with a hollow voice : " at night I see
him. My soul is alone with his ; but — but," — and she burst
into an agony of tears — "the most dreadful thought is this, — I
cannot master my dreams. And sometimes I start and wake,
and find that in sleep I have believed him guilty. Nay, O God !
that his lips have proclaimed the guilt I And shaH any living
being — shall any but God, who reads not words but hearts, hear
this hideous falsehood — this ghastly mockery of the lying sleep ?
No, I must be alone ! The very stars should not hear what is
forced from me in the madness of my dream.s."
But not in vain, or not excluded from Iter, was that elastic and
consoling spirit of which I have before spoken. As Aram re-
covered the tenor of his self-possession, a more quiet and peaceful
calm diffused itself over the mind of Madeline. Her high and
starry nature could comprehend those sublime inspirations of
comfort, which lift us from the lowest abyss of this world, to the
contemplation of all that the yearning visions of mankind have
painted in another. She would sit, rapt and absorbed for hours
together, till the.se contemplations assumed the colour of a gentle
and soft insanity. "Come, dearest Madeline," Ellinor would
say, — " come, you have thought enough ; my poor father asks to
see you."
••Ilush!" Madeline answered. " Hush, I have been walking
with Eugene in heaven : and oh ! there are green woods, and
lulling waters above, as there are on earth, and we see the
stars quite near, and I cannot tell you how happy their smile
makes those who look upon them. And Eugene never starts
there, nor frowns, nor walks aside, nor looks on me with an
estranged and chilling look ; but his face is as calm and bright
as the face of an angel ; — and his voice I — it thrills amidst all the
EUGENE ARAM. 379
music which plays there night and day — softer than their softest
note. And we are married, Ellinor, at last. We were married
in heaven, and all the angels came to the marriage ! I am now so
happy that we were not wed before ! What ! are you weeping,
Ellinor ? Ah, we never weep in heaven ! but we will all go there
again — all of us, hand in hand ! "
These affecting hallucinations terrified them, lest they should
settle into a confirmed loss of reason ; but perhaps without cause.
They never lasted long, and never occurred but after moods of
abstraction of unusual duration. To her they probably supplied
what sleep does to others — a relaxation and refreshment — ar
escape from the consciousness of life. And, indeed, it might
always be noted, that after such harmless aberrations of the mind
Madeline seemed more collected and patient in thought, and for
the moment even stronger in frame than before. Yet the body
evidently pined and languished, and each week made palpable
decay in her vital powers.
Every time Aram saw her, he was startled at the alteration ;
and kissing her cheek, her lips, her temples, in an agony of grief,
wondered that to him alone it was forbidden to weep. Yet after
all, when she was gone, and he again alone, he could not but
think death likely to prove to her the most happy of earthly
boons. He was not sanguine of acquittal ; and even in acquittal,
a voice at his heart suggested insuperable barriers to their union,
which had not existed when it was first anticipated.
" Yes, let her die," he would say, " let her die ; she at least is
certain of heaven." But the human infirmity clung around
him, and notwithstanding this seeming resolution in her absence,
he did not mourn the less, he was not stung the less, when he
saw her again, and beheld a new character from the hand of death
graven upon her form. No, we may triumph over all weakness,
but that of the affections ! Perhaps in this dreary and haggard
interval of time, these two persons loved each other more purely,
more strongly, more enthusiastically, than they had ever done at
any former period of their eventful history. Over the hardest
stone, as over the softest turf, the green moss will force it.^
ve«'dure and sustain its life !
jto EUGENE ARANf.
CHAPTER IV,
THB KTENING BEFORE THB TRIAL. — THE COUSINS. — THE CHANGE IN MADELINE.
— TU£ FAMILY OF GRASSDALB MEET ONCE MORE BENEATH ONE ROOF.
Each substance of a grief hath twenty shadow%
For Sorrow's eye, glazed with blinding tears,
Divides one thing entire to many object*.
• • • • #
Hope is a flatterer,
A parasite, a keeper back of death ;
Who gently would dissolve the bands of death
Which false Hope lingers in extremity. — Ru hard It,
It was the evening before the trial. Lester and his daughters
lodged at a retired and solitary house in the suburbs of the town
of York ; and thither, from the village some miles distant, in
which he had chosen his own retreat, Walter now proceeded
across fields laden with the ripening corn. The last and the
richest month of summer had commenced ; but the harvest was
not yet begun, and deep and golden showed the vegetation of
life, bedded among the dark verdure of the hedgerows, and the
*• merrie woods ! " The evening was serene and lulled ; at a
distance arose the spires and chimneys of the town, but no sound
from the busy hum of men reached the ear. Nothing perhaps
gives a more entire idea of stillness than the sight of those
abodes where " noise dwelleth," but where you cannot now hi:ar
even its murmurs. The stillness of a city is far more impressive
than that of Nature ; for the mind instantly compares the
present silence with the wonted uproar. The harvest-moon
rose slowly from a copse of gloomy firs, and infused its own
un.«!peakable magic into the hush and transparency of the night.
As Walter walked slowly on, the sound of voices from some
rustic party going homeward broke jocundly on the silence, and
when he paused for a moment at the stile, from which he first
caught a glimpse of Lester's house, he saw, winding .-ilong the
green hedgerow, some village pair, the " lover and the maid,"
who could meet only at such hours, and to whom such hours
were therefore especially dear. It was altogether a scene of
EUGENE |AR\M. 381
pure and true pastoral character, and there was all around a
semblance of tranquillity, of happiness, which suits with the
poetical and the scriptural paintings of a pastoral life ; and
which perhaps, in a new and fertile country, may still find a
realisation. From this scene, from these thoughts, the young
loiterer turned with a sigh towards the solitary house in which
this night could awaken none but the most anxious feelings, and
that moon could beam only on the most troubled hearts.
*' Terra salutiferas herbas, eademque nocente*
Nutrit ; et urticae proxitna saepe rosa est. " *
He now walked more quickly on, as if stung by his reflections,
and avoiding the path which led to the front of the house, gained
a little garden at the rear ; and opening a gate that admitted to
a narrow and shaded walk, over which the linden and nut trees
made a sort of continuous and rmtural arbour, the moon, piercing
at broken intervals through the boughs, rested on the form of
EUinor Lester.
" This is most kind, most like my own sweet cousin," said
Walter, approaching ; " I cannot say how fearful I was lest you
should not meet me after all."
" Indeed, Walter," replied Ellinor, " I found some difficulty
in concealing your note, which was given me in Madeline's
-presence ; and still more in stealing out unobserved by her,
for she has been, as you may well conceive, unusually restless
the whole of this agonizing day. Ah, Walter, would to God
you had never left us ! "
" Rather say," rejoined Walter, "would that this unhappy man,
against whom my father's ashes still seem to me to cry aloud,
had never come into our peaceful and happy valley ! Then joii
would not have reproached me, that I have sought justice on a
suspected murderer ; nor / have longed for death rather than, in
that justice, have inflicted such distress and horror on those
whom I love the best ! "
" What, Walter, you yet believe — you are yet convinced that
Eugene Aram is the real criminal ? "
^ The same earth produces health-bearing and deadly plants ; and ofttimes the rose
grows nearest to the nettle.
Stt, EUGENE ARAM.
" Let to-morrow show," answered Walter. " Rut poor, poof
Madeline ! How does she bear up against this long suspense ?
You know I have not seen her for months."
" Oh ! Walter," said Ellinor, weeping bitterly ; " you would
not know her, so dreadfully is she altered. I fear" (here sobs
choked the sister's voice, so as to leave it scarcely audible)
•* that she is not many weeks for this world I "
"Just Heaven! is it so.'" exclaimed Walter, so shocked, that
the tree against which he leant scarcely preserved him from
falling to the ground, as the thousand remembrances of his first
love rushed upon his heart. " And Providence singled me out of
the whole world, to strike this blow I "
Despite her own grief, Ellinor was touched and smitten by the
violent emotion of her cousin ; and the two young persons,
lovers, though love was at this time the least perceptible feeling
of their breast, mingled their emotions, and sought, at least, to
console and cheer each other.
" It may yet be better than our fears," said Ellinor, soothingly.
•* Eugene may be found guiltless, and in that joy we may forget
all the past."
Walter shook his head despondingly. "Your heart, Ellinor,
was always kind to me. You now are the only one to do me
justice, and to see how utterly reproachless I am for all the
misery the crime of another occasions. But my uncle — him, too,
I have not seen for some time : is he well ? "
" Yes, Walter, yes," said Ellinor, kindly disguising the real
truth, how much her father's vigorous frame had been bowed by
his state of mind. "And I, you see," added she, with a faint
attempt to smile, — " I am in health at least, the same as when,
this time last year, we were all happy and full of hope."
Walter looked hard upon that face, once so vivid with the
rich colour and the buoyant and arch expression of liveliness
and youth, now pale, subdued and worn by the traces of con-
stant tears ; and, pressing his hand convulsively on his heart,
turned away.
" Rut can I not see my uncle ?" said he, after a pause.
"He is not at home: he has gone to the Castle," replied
Ellinor.
EUGENE ARAM. 38^
" I shall meet him, then, on his way home," returned Walter.
"But, Ellinor, there is surely no truth in a vague rumour. which
I heard in the town, that Madeline intends to be present at the
trial to-morrow ? "
" Indeed, I fear that she will. Both my father and myself
have sought strongly and urgently to dissuade her, but in vain.
You know, with all that gentleness, how resolute she is when
her mind is once determined on any object."
" But if the verdict should be against the prisoner, in her
state of health consider how terrible would be the shock ! Nay,
even the joy of acquittal might be equally dangerous for
Heaven's sake, do not suffer her.''
"What is to be done, Walter.?" said Ellinor, wringing her
hands. " We cannot help it. My father has, at last, forbid me
to contradict the wish. Contradiction, the physician himself
says, might be as fatal as concession can be. And my father
adds, in a stern, calm voice, which it breaks my heart to hear,
" Be still, Ellinor. If the innocent is to perish, the sooner she
joins him the better: I would then have all my ties on the other
side the grave ! ' "
" How that strange man seems to have fascinated you all ! "
said Walter, bitterly.
Ellinor did not answer: over her the fascinatiorf had never
been to an equal degree with the rest of her family.
" Ellinor ! " said Walter, who had been walking for the last
fiew moments to and fro with the rapid strides of a man debating
with himself, and who now suddenly paused, and laid his hand
on his cousin's arm — " Ellinor ! I am resolved. I must, for the
quiet of my soul, I must see Madeline this night, and win her
forgiveness for all I have been made the unintentional agent of
Providence to bring upon her. The peace of my future life may
depend on this single interview. What if Aram be condemned ?
—and — in short, it is no matter — I must see her."
" She would not hear of it, I fear," said Ellinor, in alarm.
** Indeed, you cannot ; you do not know her state of mind."
" Ellinor ! " said Walter, doggedly, " I am resolved." And so
saying, he moved towards the house.
"Well, then," said Ellinor, whose nerves had been greatly
^ EUGENE ARAM.
shattered by the scenes and sorrow of the last several months ;
*'if it must be so, wait at least till I have gone in, and consulted
or prepared her.**
" As you will, my gentlest, kindest cousin ; I know your
prudence and affection. I leave you to obtain me this interview ;
you can, and will, I am convinced."
" Do not be sanguine, Walter. I can only promise to use my
best endeavours," answered Ellinor, blushing as he kissed her
hand ; and, hurrying up the walk, she disappeared within the
house.
Walter walked for some moments about the alley in which
Ellinor had left him : but, growing impatient, he at length
wound through the overhanging trees, and the house stood
immediately before him, — the moonlight shining full on the
window-panes, and sleeping in quiet shadow over the green turf
in front. He approached yet nearer, and through one of the
windows, by a single light in the room, he saw Ellinor leaning
over a couch, on which a form reclined, that his heart, rather
than his sight, told him was his once-adored Madeline. He
stopped, and his breath heaved thick ; he thought of their
common home at Grassdale, of the old manor-house, of the
little parlour, with the woodbine at its casement, of the group
within, once so happy and light-hearted, of which he had
formerly made the one most buoyant, and not least loved. And
now this strange, this desolate house, himself estranged from all
once regarding him (and those broken-hearted), this night
ushering what a morrow 1 He groaned almost aloud, and
retreated once more into the shadow of the trees. In a few
minutes the door at the right of the building opened, and
Ellinor came forth with a quick step.
" Come in, dear Walter," said she, " Madeline has consented to
see you : nay, when I told her you were here, and desired an
inter\'iew, she paused but for one instant, and then begged me
to admit you."
"God bless herl" said poor Walter, drawing his hand across
his eyes, and following Ellinor to the door.
"You will find her greatly changed!" whispered Ellinor, aa
they gained the outer hall ; " be prepared I "
EUGENE ARAM. 385
Walter did not reply, save by an expressive gesture ; and
Ellinor led him into a room, which communicated, by one of
those glass doors often to be seen in the old-fashioned houses of
country towns, with the one in which he had previously seen
Madeline. With a noiseless step, and almost holding his breath,
he followed his fair guide through this apartment, and he now-
stood by the couch on which Madeline still reclined. She held
out her hand to him — he pressed it to his lips, without daring to
look her in the face ; and after a moment's pause, she said —
"So, you wished to see me, Walter! It is an anxious night
this for all of us!"
"For a///" repeated Walter, emphatically ; "and for me not
the least!"
" We have known some sad days since we last met ! " renewed
Madeline : and there was another and an embarrassed pause.
"Madehne — dearest Madeline !" said Walter, and at length
dropping on his knee ; " you, whom while I was yet a boy, I so
fondly, passionately loved; — you who yet are — who, while I live,
ever will be, so inexpressibly dear to me — say but one word to
me in this uncertain and dreadful epoch of our fate — say but one
word to me — say you feel you are conscious that throughout these
terrible events / have not been to blame — / have not willingly
brought this affliction upon our house — least of all upon that
heart which my own would have forfeited its best blood to pre-
serve from the slightest evil ; — or, if you will not do me this
justice, say at least that you forgive me ! "
" I forgive you, Walter ! — I do you justice, my cousin ! " replied
Madeline, with energy ; and raising herself on her arm. " It is
long since I have felt how unreasonable it was to throw any
blame upon you — the mere and passive instrument of fate. If I
have forborne to see you, it was not from an angry feeling, but
from a reluctant weakness. God bless and preserve you, my
dear cousin ! I know that your own heart has bled as profusely
as ours ; and it was but this day that I told my father, if we
never met again, to express to you some kind message as a last
memorial from me. Don't weep, Walter ! It is a fearf..l thing
to see men weep 1 It is only once that I have seen /iim weep, —
that was long, long ago I He has no tears in the hour of dread
B B
EUGENE ARAM.
and danger. But no matter: this is a bad woild, Walter, and I
am tired of it. Are not you ? Why do you look so at me,
Ellinor ? I am not mad ! Has she told you that I am, Walter ?
Don't believe her ! Look at me ! I am calm and collected !
Yet to-morrow is O God ! O God !— if— if ! "
Madeline covered her face with her hands, and became
suddenly silent, though only for a short time ; when she again
lifted up her eyes, they encountered those of Walter ; as through
those blinding and agonised tears, which are wrung from the
grief of manhood, he gazed upon that face on which nothing of
herself, save the divine and unearthly expression which had
always characterised her loveliness, was left
"Yes, Walter, I am wearing fast away — fast beyond the power
of chance ! Thank God ! who tempers the wind to the shorn
lamb, if the worst happen, Wf cannot be divided long. Ere
another Sabbath has passed, I may be with him in Paradise.
What cause shall we then have for regret ? "
Ellinor flung herself on her sister's neck, sobbing violently. —
" Yes, we shall regret you are not with us, Ellinor ; but. you will
also soon grow tired of the world ; it is a sad place — it is a
wicked place — it is full of snares and pit-falls. In our walk
to-day lies our destruction for to-morrow I You will find this
soon, Ellinor! And you, and my father, and Walter, too,
shall join us ! Hark ! the clock strikes ! By this time to-
morrow night, what triumph ! — or to me, at least (sinking her
voice into a whisper, that thrilled through the very bones of her
listeners), what peace '"
Happily for all parties, this distressing scene was here in-
terrupted, Lester entered the room with the heavy step into
which his once elastic and cheerful tread had subsided.
" Ha, Walter ! " said he, irresolutely glancing over the group ;
but Madeline had already sprung from her seat
" You have seen him ! — you have seen him I And how does
he — how does he look .' But that I know ; I know his brave
heart does not sink. And what message does he send to me ?
And — and — tell me all, my father; quick, quick !"
" Dear, miserable child ! — and miserable old u.an!" muttered
Lester, folding her in his arms ; " but we ought to take courage
EUGENE ARAM 387
and comfort from him, Madeline. A hero, on the eve of battle,
could not be more firm — even more cheerful. He smiled often
— his old smile ; and he only left tears and anxieties to us. But
of you, Madeline, we spoke mostly : he would scarcely let me
say a word on anything else. Oh, what a kind heart ! — what a
noble spirit! And perhaps a chance tc-morrow may quench
both. But, God ! be just, and let the avenging lightning fall on
the real criminal, and not blast the innocent man ! "
"Amen !" said Madeline, deeply.
" Amen ! " repeated Walter, laying his hand on his heart.
" Let us pray ! " exclaimed Lester, animated by a sudden
impulse, and falling on his knees. The whole group followed
his example, and Lester, in a trembling and impassioned voice,
poured forth an extempore prayer, that justice might fall only
where it was due. Never did that majestic and pausing moon,
which filled the lowly room as with the presence of a spirit,
witness a more impressive adjuration, or an audience more ab-
sorbed and wrapt. Full streamed its holy rays upon the now
snowy locks and upward countenance of Lester, making his
venerable person more striking from the contrast it afforded to
the dark and sunburnt cheek — the energetic features, and chival-
ric and earnest head of the young man beside him. Just in
the shadow, the raven locks of Ellinor were bowed over her
clasped hands, — nothing of her facq visible ; the graceful neck
and heaving breast alone distinguished from the shadow ; — and,
hushed in a death-like and solemn repose, the parted lips moving
inaudibly ; the eye fixed on vacancy ; the wan, transparent
hands crossed upon her bosom ; the light shone with a more
softened and tender ray, upon the faded but all-angelic form and
countenance of her, for whom Heaven was already preparing
its eternal recompenFe for the ills of earth 1
B B 2
388 EUGENE AKAM.
CHAPTER V.
THE TRIAJU
Eqnal to either fortune — Speech of Eugene Arant%
A THOUGHT comes over us, sometimes, in our career of
pleasure, or the troubled exultation of our ambitious pursuits :
a thought comes over us, like a cloud ; — that around us and about
us Death — Shame — Crime — Despair, are busy at their work,
I have read somewhere of an enchanted land, where the inmates
walked along voluptuous gardens, and built palaces, and heard
music, and made merry : while around and within the land were
deep caverns, where the gnomes and the fiends dwelt : and ever
and anon their groans and laughter, and the sounds of their
unutterable toils, or ghastly revels, travelled to the upper air,
mixing in an awful strangeness with the summer festivity and
buoyant occupation of those above. And this is the picture of
human life ! These reflections of the maddening disparities of
the world are dark, but salutary : —
•' They wrap our thoughts at banquets in the shroud ; " *
— but we are seldom sadder without being also wiser men !
The third of August, 1759, rose bright, calm and clear ;
it was the morning of the trial ; and when Ellinor stole into
her sister's room, she found Madeline sitting before the glass,
and braiding her rich locks with an evident attention and
care.
" I wish," said she, " that you had pleased me by dressing as
for a holiday. See, I am going to wear the dress I was to have
been married in."
Ellinor shuddered ; for what is more appalling than to find
the signs of gaiety accompanying the reality of anguish I
"Yes," continued Madeline, with a smile of inexpressible
' Young.
EUGENE ARAM. 389
sweetness, "a little reflection will convince you that this day
ought not to be one of mourning. It was the suspense that has
so worn out our hearts. If he is acquitted, as we all believe
and trust, think how appropriate will be the outward seeming
of our joy ! If not, why I shall go before him to our marriage
home, and in marriage garments. Ay," she added, after *«.
moment's pause, and with a much more grave, settled, and
intense expression of voice and countenance — " ay ; do you
remember how Eugene once told us, that if we went at noon-
day to the bottom of a deep pit,^ we should be able to see the
stars, which on the level ground are invisible } Even so, from
the depths of grief — worn, wretched, seared, and dying — the
blessed apparitions and tokens of heaven make themselves visible
to our eyes. And I know — I have seen — I feel here," pressing
her hand on her heart, " that my course is run ; a few sands
only are left in the glass; let us waste them bravely. Stay,
Ellinor I You see these poor withered rose-leaves : ' Eugene
gave them to me the day before — before that fixed for our
marriage. I shall wear them to-day, as I would have worn
them on the wedding-day. When he gathered the poor flower,
how fresh it was ; and I kissed off the dew : 7iow see it ! But,
come, come ; this is trifling : we must not be late. Help me,
Nell, help me : come, bustle, quick, quick ! Nay, be not so
slovenly ; I told you I would be dressed with care to-day."
And when Madeline was dressed, though the robe sat loose
and in large folds over her shrunken form, yet, as she stood
erect, and looked with a smile that saddened Ellinor more than
tears at her image in the glass, perhaps her beauty never seemed
of a more striking and lofty character, — she looked indeed a
bride, but the bride of no earthly nuptials. Presently they heard
an irresolute and trembling step at the door, and Lester knock-
ing, asked if they were prepared.
" Come in, father," said Madeline, in a calm and even cheerful
voice ; and the old man entered.
He cast a silent glance over Madeline's white dress, and then
at his own, which was deep itiourning : the glance said volumes,
' The remark is in Aristotle. Buffon quotes it, with his usual adroit felicity, in, I
think, the first volume of his £reat work.
390 EUGENE ARANL
and its meaning was not marred by words from any one of
the three,
" Yes, father/' said Madeline, breaking the pause, " we are
all ready. Is the carriage here ? "
" It is at the door, my child."
" Come then, EUinor, come ! " and leaning on her arm, Made-
line walked towards the door. When she got to the threshold,
she paused, and looked round the room.
" What is it you want ? " asked EUinor.
" I was but bidding all here farewell," replied Madeline, in
a soft and touching voice. " And now before we leave the house,
father, — sister, one word with you ;— you have ever been very,
very kind to me, and most of all in this bitter trial, when I
must have taxed your patience sadly — for I know all is not
right here (touching her forehead), — I cannot go forth this day
without thanking you. EUinor, my dearest friend — my fondest
sister — my playmate in gladness — my comforter in grief — my
nurse in sickness :— since we were little children, we have talked
together, and laughed together, and wept together, and though
we knew all the thoughts of each other, we have never known
one thought that we would have concealed from God ; — and
now we are going to part ! — do not stop me, it must be so, I
know it. But, after a little while may you be happy again ;
not so buoyant as you have been — that can never be, but still
happy ! You are formed for love and home, and for those ties
you once tliougiit would be mine. God grant that / may have
suffered for us both, and that when we meet hereafter you may
tell \x\Q you have been happy here I
" But you, father," added Madeline, tearing herself from the
neck of her weeping sister, and sinking on her knees before
Lester, who leaned against the wall convulsed with his emotions,
and covering his face with his hands — " but you, — what can I
say to yoii ? You, who have never, — no, not in my first child-
hood, said one harsh word to me — who have sunk all a father's
authority in a father's love, — how can I say all that I feel for
you? — the grateful overflowing (painful, yet oh, how sweet!)
remembrances which crowd around and suffocate me now ? — The
time will come when EUinor and EUinor's children must be all
EUGENE ARAM. 391
in all to you — when of your poor Madeline nothing will be left
but a memory ; but they, they will watch on you and tend you,
and protect your grey hairs from sorrow, as I might once have
hoped I also was fated to do.'
" My child ! my child ! you break my heart ! " faltered forth
at last the poor old man, who till now had in vain endeavoured
to speak.
" Give me your blessing, dear father," said Madeline, herself
overcome by her feelings: — "put your hand on my head and
bless me — and say, that if I have ever unconsciously given you
a moment's pain, I am forgiven ! "
" Forgiven ! " repeated Lester, raising his daughter with weak
and trembling arms as his tears fell fast upon her cheek, —
" never did I feel what an angel had sat beside my hearth till
now ! But be comforted — be cheered. What if Heaven had
reserved its crowning mercy till this day, and Eugene be
amongst us, free, acquitted, triumphant before the night ! "
" Ha ! " said Madeline, as if suddenly roused by the thought
into new life : — " ha ! let us hasten to find your words true,
Yes ! yes ! — if it should be so — if it should. And," added she,
in a hollow voice (the enthusiasm checked), " if it were not for
my dreams, I might believe it would be so : — but — come — I am
ready now ! "
The carriage went slowly through the crowd that the fame
of the approaching trial had gathered along the streets, but
the blinds were drawn down, and the father and daughter
escaped that worst of tortures, the curious gaze of strangers
on distress. Places had been kept for them in court, and as
they left the carraige and entered the fatal spot, the venerable
figure of Lester, and the trembling and veiled forms that clung
to him arrested all eyes. They at length gained their seats,
and it was not long before a bustle in the court drew off
attention from them. A buzz, a murmur, a movement, a dread
pause ! Houseman was first arraigned on his former indictment,
acquitted, and admitted evidence against Aram, who was there-
upon arraigned. The prisoner stood at the bar ! Madeline
gasped for breath, and clung, with a convulsive motion, to her
sister's arm. But presently, with a long sigh, she recovered
39a EUGENE ARAM.
her self-possession, and sat quiet and silent, fixing her eyes
upon Aram's countenance ; and the aspect of that countenance
was well calculated to sustain her courage, and to mingle a sort
of exulting pride with all the strained and fearful acuteness
of her sympathy. Something, indeed, of what he had suffered
was visible in the prisoner's features ; the lines around the
mouth, in which mental anxiety generally the most deeply
writes its traces, were grown marked and furrowed ; grey hairs
were here and there scattered amongst the rich and long
luxuriance of his dark brown locks, and as, before his imprison-
ment, he had seemed considerably younger than he was, so
now time had atoned for its past delay, and he might have
appeared to have told more years than had really gone over
his head ; but the remarkable light and beauty of his eye was
.indimmed as ever, and still the broad expanse of his forehead
retained its unwrinkled surface and striking expression of calm-
ness and majesty. High, self-collected, serene, and undaunted,
he looked upon the crowd, the scene, the judge, before and
around him ; and, even on those who believed him guilty, that
involuntary and irresistible respect which moral firmness always
produces on the mind, forced an unwilling interest in his fate,
and even a reluctant hope of his acquittal.
Houseman was called upon. No one could regard his face
without a certain mistrust and inward shudder. In men prone
to cruelty, it has generally been remarked, that there is an
animal expression strongly prevalent in the countenance. The
murderer and the lustful man are often alike in the physical
structure. The bull-throat, the thick lips — the receding forehead
— the fierce, restless eye, which some one or other says reminds
you of the buffalo in the instant before he becomes dangerous,
are the outward tokens of the natural animal unsoftened —
unenlightened — unredeemed — consulting only the immediate
desires of his nature, whatever be the passion (lust or revenge)
to which they prompt. And this animal expression, the witness
of his character, was especially stamped upon Houseman's
rugged and harsh features ; rendered, if possible, still more
remarkable at that time by a mixture of sullenness and timidity
The conviction that his own life was saved, could not pirvenl
EUGENE ARAM. 393
remorse at his treachery in accusing his comrade — a confused
principle of honour of which villains are the most susceptible
when every other honest sentiment has deserted them.
With a low, choked, and sometimes a faltering tone, House-
man deposed, that, in the night between the 7th and 8th of
January, 1744-5, some time before eleven o'clock, he went to
Aiam's house ; that they conversed on different matters ; that
he stayed there about an hour ; that some three hours afterwards
he passed, in company with Clarke, by Aram's house, and Aram
was outside the door, as if he were about to return home ; that
Aram invited them both to come in ; that they did so ; that
Clarke, who intended to leave the town before daybreak, in
order, it was acknowledged, to make secretly away with certain
property in his possession, was about to quit the house, when
Aram proposed to accompany him out of the town ; that he
(Aram) and Houseman then went forth with Clarke ; that when
they came into the field where St. Robert's Cave is, Aram and
Clarke went into it, over the hedge, and when they came within
six or eight yards of the cave, he saw them quarrelling ; that
he saw Aram strike Clarke several times, upon which Clarke
fell, and he never saw him rise again ; that he saw no instrument
Aram had, and knew not that he had any ; that upon this,
without any interposition or alarm, he left them and returned
home; that the next morning he went to Aram's house, and
asked what business he had with Clarke last night, and what
he had done with him } Aram replied not to this question ; but
threatened him, if he spoke of his being in Clarke's company
that night ; vowing revenge, either by himself or some other
person, if he mentioned anything relating to the affair. This
was the sum of Houseman's evidence.
A Mr. Beckwith was next called, who deposed that Aram's
garden had been searched, owing to a vague suspicion that he
might have been an accomplice in the frauds of Clarke; that
some parts of clothing, and also some pieces of cambric which
he had sold to Clarke a little while before, were found there.
The third witness was the watchman, Thomas Barnet, who
deposed, that before midnight (it might be a little after eleven)
he saw a person come out from Aram's house, who had a wide
394 EUGENE ARAM.
coat on, with the cape about his head, and seemed to shun him ;
whereupon he went up to him, and put by the cape of his great
coat, and perceived it to be Richard Houseman. He contented
himself with wishing him good night.
The officers who executed the warrant then gave their evidence
as to the arrest, and dwelt on some e.^pressions dropped by
Aram before he arrived at Knaresborough, which however, were
felt to be wholly unimportant
After this evidence there was a short pause : — and then a
shiver, — that recoil and tremor which men feel at any exposition
of the relics of the dead ran through the court ; for the next
witness was mute — it was the skull of the deceased I On the
left side there was a fracture, that from the nature of it seemed
as it could only have been made by the stroke of some blunt
instrument. The piece was broken, and could not be replaced
but from within.
The sui^eon, Mr. Locock, who produced it, gave it as his
opinion that no such breach could proceed from natural decay —
that it was not a recent fracture, by the instrument with which
it was dug up, but seemed to be of many years' standing.
This made the chief part of the evidence against Aram ; the
minor points we have omitted, and also such as, like that of
Aram's hostess, would merely have repeated what the reader
knew before.
And now closed the criminatory evidence — and now the
prisoner was asked the thrilling and awful question — " What
he had to say in his own behalf.^" Till now, Aram ha J not
changed his posture or his countenance — his dark and piercing
eye had for one instant fixed on each witness that appeared
against him, and then dropped its gaze upon the ground. But
at this moment, a faint hectic flushed his cheek, and he seemed
to gather and knit himself up for defence. He glanced round
the court as if to see what had been the impression created
against him. His eye rested on the grey locks of Rowland
Lester, who, looking down, had covered his face with his hands.
But beside that venerable form was the still and marble face
of Madeline; and even at that distance from him, Aram perceived
how intent was the hushed suspense of her emotions. But
EUGENE ARAM. 395
when she caught his eye — that eye which, even at such a
moment, beamed unutterable love, pity, regret for her — a wild,
a convulsive smile of encouragement, of anticipated triumph,
broke the repose of her colourless features, and suddenly dying
away, left her lips apart, in that expression which the great
masters of old, faithful to nature, give alike to the struggle of
hope and the pause of terror.
" My lord," began Aram, in that remarkable defence still
extant, and still considered as wholly unequalled from the lips
of one defending his own cause ; — "my lord, I know not whether
it is of right, or through some indulgence of your lordship, that
I am allowed the liberty at this bar, and at this time, to attempt
a defence ; incapable and uninstructed as I am to speak. Since,
while I see so many eyes upon me, so numerous and awful a
concourse, fixed with attention, and filled with I know not what
expectancy, I labour, not with guilt, my lord, but with perplexity.
For, having never seen a court but this, being wholly unac-
quainted with law, the customs of the bar, and all judiciar>'
proceedings, I fear I shall be so little capable of speaking with
propriety, that it might reasonably be expected to exceed my
hope, should I be able to speak at all.
" I have heard, my lord, the indictment read, wherein I find
myself charged with the highest of human crimes. You will
grant me, then, your patience, if I, single and unskilful, destitute
of friends, and unassisted by counsel, attempt something, per-
haps, like argument, in my defence. What 1 have to say, will
be but short, and that brevity may be the best part of it.
"My lord, the tenor of my life contradicts this indictment.
Who can look back over what is known of my former years, and
charge me with one vice — one offence ? No ! I concerted not
schemes of fraud — projected no violence — injured no man's
property or person. My days were honestly laborious — my
nights intensely studious. This egotism is not presumptuous
— is not unreasonable. What man, after a temperate use of
life, a series of thinking and acting regularly, without one single
deviation from a sober and even tenor of conduct, ever plunged
into the depth of crime precipitately, and at once } Man-
kind are not instantaneously corrupted. Villany is always
396 EUGENE ARAM.
progressive. We decline from right — not suddenly, but step after
step.
" If my life in general contradicts the indictment, my health,
at that time in particular, contradicts it more. A little time
before, I had been confined to my bed — I had sufiered under a
long and severe disorder. The distemper left me but slowly,
and in part. So far from being well at the time I am charged
with this fact, I never, to this day, perfectly recovered. Could
a person in this condition execute violence against another ? —
I, feeble and valetudinary, with no inducement to engage — no
ability to accomplish — no weapon wherewith to perpetrate such
a fact ; — without interest, without power, without motives, with-
out means !
" My lord, Clarke disappeared ; true : but is that a proof of
his death ? The fallibility of all conclusions of such a sort/ from
such a circumstance, is too obvious to require instances. One
instance is before you : this very castle affords it
" In June, 1757, William Thompson, amidst all the vigilance
of this place, in open daylight, and double-ironed, made his
escape ; notwithstanding an immediate inquiry set on foot —
notwithstanding all advertisements, all search, he was never seen
or heard of since. If this man escaped unseen, through all these
difficulties, how easy for Clarke, whom no difficulties opposed !
Yet what would be thought of a prosecution commenced against
any one seen last with Thompson.^
" These bones are discovered ! Where ? Of all places in the
world, can we think of any one, except, indeed, the churchyard,
where there is so great a certainty of finding human bones, as a
hermitage ? In time past, the hermitage was a place, not only of
religious retirement, but of burial. And it has scarce, or never,
been heard of, but that every cell now known contains or con-
tained these relics of humanity; some mutilated — some entire I
Give me leave to remind your lordship, that here sat SOLITARY
SANCTITY, and here the hermit and the anchorite hoped that
repose for their bones when dead, they here enjoyed when living.
I glance over a few of the many evidences that these cells were
used as repositories of the dead, and enumerate a few of the
many caves similar in origin to St. Robert's, in which human
EUGENE ARAM. 397
bones have been found." Here the prisoner instanced, with
remarkable felicity, several places in which bones had been
found, under circumstances, and in spots, analogous to those in
point.^ And the reader, who will remember that it is the great
principle of the law, that no man can be condemned for murder
unless the remains of the deceased be found, will perceive at
once how important this point was to the prisoner's defence.
After concluding his instances with two facts of skeletons found
in fields in the vicinity of Knaresbro', he burst forth —
" Is, then, the invention of those bones forgotten or indus-
triously concealed, that the discovery of these in question may
appear the more extraordinary ? Extraordinary — yet how com-
mon an event ! Every place conceals such remains. In fields —
in hills — in highway sides — on wastes — on commons, lie frequent
and unsuspected bones. And mark — no example, perhaps, occurs
of more than one skeleton being found in one cell. Here you
find but one, agreeable to the peculiarity of every known cell in
Britain. Had two skeletons been discovered, then alone might
the fact have seemed suspicious and uncommon. What ! Have
we forgotten how difficult, as in the case of Perkin Warbec and
Lambert Symnell, it has been sometimes to identify the living ;
and shall we now assign personality to bones — bones which may
belong to either sex } How know you that this is even the
skeleton of a man } But another skeleton was discovered by
some labourer } Was not that skeleton averred to be Clarke's,
full as confidently as this ?
" My lord, my lord — must some of the living be made answer-
able for all the bones that earth has concealed, and chance
exposed } The skull that has been produced has been declared
fractured. But who can surely tell whether it was the cause or
the consequence of death ? In May, 1732, the remains of William
Lord Archbishop of this province were taken up by permission
in their cathedral ; the bones of the skull were found broken,
as these are : yet Ae died by no violence ! — by no blow that
could have caused that fracture. Let it be considered how
easily the fracture on the skull is accounted for. At the
dissolution of religious houses, the ravages of the times affected
^ See his published defence.
398 EUGENE ARAM.
both the living and the dead. In search after imaginary treasures,
coffins were broken, graves and vaults dug open, monuments
ransacked, shrines demolished ; parliament itself was called in
to restrain these violations. And now, are the depredativ>ns, the
iniquities of those times, to be visited on this ? But here, above
all, was a castle vigorously besieged ; every spot around was
the scene of a sally, a conflict, a flight, a pursuit. Where the
slaughtered fell, there were they buried. What place is not burial
earth in war.^ How many bones must still remain in the vicinity
of that siege, for futurity to discover ! Can you, then, with so
many probable circumstances, choose the one least probable?
Can you impute to the living what zeal in its fury may have
done ; what nature may have taken off" and piety interred ; or
what war alone may have destroyed, alone deposited }
"And now glance over the circumstantial evidence — how weak
— how frail ! I almost scorn to allude to it. I will not con-
descend to dwell upon it. The witness of one man, — arraigned
himself! Is there no chance, that, to save his own Ufe, he might
conspire against mine "i — no chance, that he might have com-
mitted this murder, if murder hath indeed been done? that
conscience betrayed to his first exclamation? that craft suggested
his throwing that guilt on me, to the knowledge of which he
had unwittingly confessed ? He declares that he saw me strike
Clarke — that he saw him fall ; yet he utters no cry, no reproof.
He calls for no aid ; he returns quietly home ; he declares that
he knows not what became of the body, yet he tells where the
body is laid. He declares that he went straight home, and
alone; yet the woman with whom I lodged deposes that House-
man and I returned to my house in company together; — what
evidence is this? and from whom does it come.^ — ask yourselves.
As for the rest of the evidence, what does it amount to ? The
watchman sees Houseman leave my house at night. What more
probable — but what less connected with the murder, real or
supposed, of Clarke ? Some pieces of clothing are found buried
in my garden ; but how can it be shown that they belonged to
Clarke ? Who can swear to — who can prove anything so vague ?
And if found there, even if belonging to Clarke, what proof that
they were there deposited by me ? How likely that the real
EUGENE ARAM. 399
criminal may, in the dead of night, have preferred any spot,
rather than that round his own home, to conceal the evidence
of his crime ?
" How impotent such evidence as this ! and how poor, how
precarious, even the strongest of mere circumstantial evidence
invariably is ! Let it rise to probability, to the strongest degree
of probability; it is but probability still Recollect the case of
the two Harrisons, recorded by Dr. Howell ; both sufifered on
circumstantial evidence on account of the disappearance of a
man, who, like Clarke, contracted debts, borrowed money, and
went off unseen. And this man returned several years after
their execution. Why remind you of Jacques du Moulin, in the
reign of Charles the Second — why of the unhappy Coleman,
convicted, though afterwards found innocent, and whose children
perished for want, because the world believed the father guilty ?
Why should I mention the perjury of Smith, who, admitted
king's evidence, screened himself by accusing Fainloth and
Loveday of the murder of Dunn ? The first was executed, the
second was about to share the same fate, when the perjury of
Smith was incontrovertibly proved.
" And now, my lord, having endeavoured to show that the
whole of this charge is altogether repugnant to every part of my
life ; that it is inconsistent with my condition of health about
that time ; that no rational inference of the death of a person
can be drawn from his disappearance ; that hermitages were the
constant repositories of the bones of the recluse ; that the proofs
of these are well artithenticated ; that the revolution in religion,
or the fortunes of war, have mangled or buried the dead ; that
the strongest circumstantial evidence is often lamentably falla-
cious ; that in my case, that evidence, so far from being strong,
is weak, disconnected, contradictory ; — what remains ? A con-
clusion, perhaps, no less reasonably than impatiently wished for.
I, at last, after nearly a year's confinement, equal to either
fortune, intrust myself to the candciur, the justice, the humanity
of your lordship, and to yours, my countrymen, gentlemen of
the jury."
The prisoner ceased ; and the painful and choking sensations
of sympathy, compassion, regret, admiration, all uniting, all
EUGENE ARAM.
mellowing into one fearful hope for his acquittal, made them-
selves felt through the crowded court
In two persons only an uneasy sentiment remained — a senti-
ment that the prisoner had not completed that which they would
have asked from him. The one was Lester; — he had expected
a more warm, a more earnest, though, perhaps, a less ingenious
and artful defence. He had expected Aram to dwell far more
on the improbable and contradictory evidence of Houseman ;
and above all, to have explained away all that was still left unac-
counted for in his acquaintance with Clarke (as we will still call
the deceased), and the allegation that he had gone out with him
on the fatal night of the disappearance of the latter. At every
word of the prisoner's defence, he had waited almost breath-
lessly, in the hope that the next sentence would begin an
explanation or denial on this point ; and when Aram ceased,
a chill, a depression, a disappointment, remained vaguely on his
mind. Yet so lightly and so haughtily had Aram approached
and glanced over the immediate evidence of the witnesses
against him, that his silence here might have been but the
natural result of a disdain that belonged essentially to his calm
and proud character. The other person we referred to, and
whom his defence had not impressed with a belief in its truth,
equal to an admiration for its skill, was one far more important
in deciding the prisoner's fate — it was the judge !
But Madeline ! — alas! alas ! how sanguine is a woman's heart,
when the innocence, the fate of the one she loves is concerned I —
a radiant flush broke over a face so colourless before ; and with a
joyous look, a kindled eye, a lofty brow, she turned to EUinor,
pressed her hand in silence, and once more gave up her whole
soul to the dread procedure of the court.
The judge now began. It is greatly to be regretted that we
have no minute and detailed memorial of the trial, except only
the prisoner's defence. The summing up of the judge was
considered at that time scarcely less remarkable than the speech
of the prisoner. He stated the evidence with peculiar care and
at great length to the jury. He observed how the testimony of
the other deponents confirmed that of Houseman ; and then,
touching on the contradictory parts of the latter, he made them
EUGENE ARAM. 401
understand how natural, how inevitable, was some such contra-
diction in a witness who had not only to give evidence against
another, but to refrain from criminating himself. There could
be no doubt but that Houseman was an accomplice in the crime ;
and all therefore that seemed improbable in his giving no alarm
when the deed was done, &c. &c., was easily rendered natural
and reconcilable with the other parts of his evidence. Com-
menting then on the defence of the prisoner (who, as if disdaining
to rely on aught save his own genius or his own innocence, had
called no witnesses, as he had employed no counsel), and eulo-
gising its eloquence and art till he destroyed their effect, by
guarding the jury against that impression which eloquence and
art produce in defiance of simple fact, he contended that Aram
had yet alleged nothing to invalidate the positive evidence
against him.
I have often heard, from men accustomed to courts of law,
that nothing is more marvellous than the sudden change in the
mind of a jury which the summing up of the judge can pro-
duce ; and in the present instance it was like magic. That fatal"
lock of a common intelligence, of a common assent, was
exchanged among the doomers of the prisoner's life and death
as the judge concluded.
They found the prisoner guilty.
• •••••
The judge drev/ on the black cap.
• ••••#
Aram received his sentence in profound composure. Before
he left the bar he drew himself up to his full height, and looked
slowly around the court with that thrilling and almost sublime
unmovedness of aspect which belonged to him alone of all men,
and which was rendered yet more impressive by a smile — slight
but eloquent beyond all words — of a soul collected in itself : no
forced and convulsive effort vainly m.asking the terror or the
pang ; no mockery of self that would mimic contempt for
C C
4oa EUGENE ARAM.
Others, but more in majesty than bitterness ; rather as daring
fate than defying the judgment of others ; — rather as if he
wrapped himself in the independence of a quiet, than the
disdain of a despairing, heart I
CHAPTER VI.
DBATH. — ^THB PRISON. — AN INTERVTSW. — ITS RBStTLT.
• • • Lay her i' the earth ;
And from her fair and unpolluted flesh
May violets spring,
• • • • •
See in my heart there was a kind of fighting
That woald not let me sleep — Hamlet.
* Bear with me a little longer," said Madeline ; ** I shall be
well, quite well, presently."
Ellinor let down the carriage window to admit the air ; and
she took the occasion to tell the coachman to drive faster.
There was that change in Madeline's voice which alarmed her.
"How noble was his look! you saw him smile!" continued
Madeline, talking to herself: "and they will murder him after
all. Let me see ; this day week, ay, ere this day week we shall
meet again."
" Faster ; for God's sake, Ellinor, tell them to drive faster ! "
cried Lester, as he felt the form that leaned on his bosom wax
heavier and heavier. They sped on ; the house was in sight ;
that lonely and cheerless house ; not their sweet home at Grass-
dale, with the ivy round its porch, and the quiet church behind.
The sun was setting slowly, and Ellinor drew the blind to shade
the glare from her sister's eye.
Madeline felt the kindness, and smiled. Ellinor wiped her
eyes and tried to smile again. The carriage stopped, and
Madeline was lifted out ; she stood, supported by her father and
Ellinor, for a moment on the threshold. She looked on the
golden sun and the gentle earth, and the little motes dancing
EUGENE ARAM, 403
in the western ray — all was steeped in quiet, and full of the
peace and tranquillity of the pastoral life ! " No, no," she
muttered, grasping her father's hand. " How is this ? this is
not his hand ! Ah, no, no ; I am not with him I Father," she
added, in a louder and deeper voice, rising from his breast, and
standing alone and unaided ; — " father, bury this little packet
with me, they are his letters ; do not break the seal, and — and
tell him that I never felt how deeply I — loved him — till all — the
world — had — deserted him! "
She uttered a faint cry of pain, and fell at once to the
ground; she lived a few hours longer, but never made speech
or sign, or evinced token of life but its breath, which died at
last gradually — imperceptibly — away.
On the following evening Walter obtained entrance to Aram's
cell : that morning the prisoner had seen Lester ; that morning
he had heard of Madeline's death. He had shed no tear; he
had, in the affecting language of Scripture, " turned his face to
the wall ; " none had seen his emotions ; yet Lester felt in that
bitter interview that his daughter was duly mourned.
Aram did not lift his eyes when Walter was admitted, and
the young man stood almost at his knee before he perceived
him. Aram then looked up, and they gazed on each other
for a moment, but without speaking, till Walter said in a hollow
voice, —
** Eugene Aram ! "
"Ay!"
" Madeline Lester is no more.**
"I have heard it ! Lam reconciled. Better now than later."
" Aram ! " said Walter, in a tone trembling with emotion, and
passionately clasping his hands, "I entreat, I implore you, at
this awful time, if it be within your power, to lift from my heart
a load that weighs it to the dust, that, if left there, will make
me through life a crushed and miserable man : — I implore you,
in the name of common humanity, by your hopes of heaven, to
remove it ! The time now has irrevocably passed when your
aenial or your confession could alter your doom ; your days are
numbered ; there is no hope of reprieve ; I implore you, then, if
you were led — I will not ask how, or wherefore — to the execution
CCS
404 EUGENE ARAM.
of the crime for the charge of which you die, to say, — to whisper
to nie but one word of confession, and I, the sole child of the
murdered man, will forgive you from the bottom of my soul."
Walter paused, unable to proceed.
Aram's brow worked ; he turned aside ; he made no answer;
his head dropped on his bosom, and his eyes were unmovedly
fixed on the earth.
" Reflect," continued Walter, recovering himself, — " reflect !
I have been the involuntary instrument in bringing you to this
aw^ful fate, — in destroying the happiness of my own house, — in
— in — in breaking the heart of the woman whom I adored even
as a boy. If you be innocent, what a dreadful remembrance is
left to me ! Be merciful, Aram ! be merciful : and if this deed
was done by' your hand, say to me but one word to remove the
terrible uncertainty that now harrows up my being. What now
is earth, is man, is opinion, to you ? God only now can judge
you. The eye of God reads your heart while I speak ; and, in
the awful hour when eternity opens to you, if the guilt has been
indeed committed, think, — oh, think how much lighter will be
your offence if, by vanquishing the stubborn heart, you can
relieve a human being from a doubt that otherwise will make
the curse — the horror of an existence. Aram, Aram, if the
father's death came from you, shall the life of the son be made
a burthen to him through you also.^"
" What would you have of me } speak ! " said Aram, but
without lifting his face from his breast.
" Much of your nature belies this crime. You are wise, calm,
beneficent to the distressed. Revenge, passion, — nay, the sharp
pangs of hunger may have urged you to one criminal deed : but
your soul is not wholly hardened : nay, I think I can so far
tiust you, that if at this dread moment — the clay of Madeline
Lester scarce yet cold, woe busy and softening at your breast,
and the son of the murdered dead before you ; — if at this
moment you can lay your hand on your heart, and say, ' Before
God, and at peril of my soul, I am innocent of this deed,' I
will depart, — I will believe you, and bear, as bear I may, the
reflection, that I have been one of the unconscious agents in
condemning to a fearful death an innocent man I If innocent
EUGENE ARA\L 405
in this — how good, how perfect, in all else . But, if you cannot
at so dark a crisis take that oath, — then ! oh then ! be just — be
generous, even in guilt, and let me not be haunted throughout
life by the spectre of a ghastly and restless doubt ! Speak ! oh,
speak ! "
Well, well may we judge how crushing must have been that
doubt in the breast of one naturally bold and fiery, when it thus
humbled the very son of the murdered man to forget wrath and
vengeance, and descend to prayer ! But Walter had heard the
defence of Aram ; he had marked his mien ; not once in that
trial had he taken his eyes from the prisoner, and he had felt,
like a bolt of ice through his heart, that the sentence passed on
the accused. Ids judgment could not have passed ! How dreadful
must, then, have been the state of his mind when, repairing to
Lester's house, he found it the house of death — the pure, the
beautiful spirit gone — the father mourning for his child, and not
to be comforted — and Ellinor ? — No ! scenes like these, thoughts
like these, pluck the pride from a man's heart !
" Walter Lester ! " said Aram, after a pause ; but raising his
head with dignity, though on the features there was but one
expression — woe, unutterable woe; — "Walter Lester! I had
thought to quit life with my tale untold ; but you have not
appealed to me in vain ! I tear the self from my heart ! — I
renounce the last haughty dream in which I wrapt myself from
the ills around me. You shall learn all, and judge accordingly.
But to your ear the tale can scarce be told : — the son cannot
hear in silence that which, unless I too unjustly, too wholly
condemn myself, I must say of the dead ! But time," continued
Aram, mutteringly, and with his eyes on vacancy, " time does
not press too fast. Better let the hand speak than the tongue :
— yes ; the day of execution is — ay, ay — two days yet to it —
to-morrow ? no ! Young man," he said abruptly, turning to
Walter, " on the day after to-morrow, about seven in the evening
• — the eve before that morn fated to be my last — come to me.
At that time I will place in your hands a paper containing the
whole history that connects myself with your father. On the
word of a man on the brink of another world, no truth that
imports your interest therein shall be omitted. But read it not
4o6 EUGENE ARAM.
till I am no more ; and when read, confide the tale to none till
Lester's grey hairs have gone to the grave. This sweair ! 'tis an
oath difficult perhaps to keep, but "
"As my Redeemer lives, I will swear to both conditions!"
cried Walter, with a solemn fervour. " But tell me now, at
least "
" Ask me no more ! " interrupted Aram, in his turn. " The
time is near when you will know all ! Tarry that time, and
leave me ! Yes, leave me now — at once — leave me."
To dwell lingermgly over those passages which excite pain
without satisfying curiosity, is scarcely the duty of the drama, or
of that province even nobler than the drama ; for it requires
minuter care — indulges in more complete description — yields to
more elaborate investigation of motives— commands a greater
variety of chords in the human heart — to which, with poor and
feeble power for so high, yet so ill-appreciated a task we now,
not irreverently if rashly, aspire !
We glance not around us at the chamber of death — at the
broken heart of Lester — at the twofold agony of his surviving
child — the agony which mourns and yet seeks to console another
—the mixed emotions of Walter, in which an unsleeping eager-
ness to learn the fearful all formed the main part — the solitary
cell and solitary heart of the convicted — we glance not at these ;
we pass at once to the evening in which Aram again saw Walter
Lester, and for the last time.
" You are come, punctual to the hour," said he, in a low clear
voice : " I have not forgotten my word ; the fulfilment of that
promise has been a victory over myself which no man can
appreciate : but I owed it to you. I have discharged the debt.
Enough ! — I have done more than I at first purposed. I have
extended my narration, but superficially in some parts, over my
life : that prolixity, perhaps, I owed to myself. Kemcmher jyo/zr
promise : this seal is not broken till the pulse is stilled in the
hand which now gives you these papers!"
Walter renewed his oath, and Aram, pausing for a moment,
continued in an altered and softening voice, —
"Be kind to Lester: soothe, console him ; — never by a hint
let him think otherwise of me than he does. For his sake more
EUGENE ARAM. 407
than mine I ask this. Venerable, kind old man ! the warmth
of human affection has rarely glowed for me. To the few who
loved me, how deeply I have repaid the love ! But these are
not words to pass between you and me. Farewell ! Yet, before
we part, say this much : whatever I have revealed in thiy con-
fession,— whatever has been my wrong to you, or whatever (a
less offence) the language I have now, justifying myself, used to
— to your father — say, that you grant me that pardon which one
man may grant another."
•' Fully, cordially," said Walter.
" In the day that for you bring.'? the death that to-morrow
awaits me," said Aram, in a deep tone, " be that forgiveness
accorded to yourself! Farewell In that untried variety of
being which spreads beyond us, who knows but that, in our
several progress from grade to grade, and world to world, our
souls, though in far distant ages, may meet again ! — one dim
and shadowy memory of this hour the link between us : farewell
—farewell!"
For the reader's interest we think it better (and certainly it is
more immediately in the due course of narrative, if not of actual
events) to lay at once before him the confession that Aram
placed in Walter's hands, without waiting till that time when
Walter himself broke the seal of a confession, — not of deeds
alone, but of thoughts how wild and entangled — of feelings how
strange and dark — of a starred soul that had wandered from how
proud an orbit, to what perturbed and unholy regions of night
and chaos ! For me, I have not sought to derive the reader's
interest from the vulgar sources that such a tale might have
afforded ; I have suffered him, almost from the beginning, to
pierce into Aram's secret; and I have prepared him for that
guilt, with which other narrators of this story might have only
sought to surprist.
406 EUGKNE ARAM.
CHAPTER VII.
THX CONFESSION ; AND THE FATK
In winter's tedious nights, sit by the fire
With good old folks, and let them tell thee talet
Of woeful ages long ago betid :
And ere thou bid good night, to quit their grief,
Tell them the lamentable fall of me. — Richard If,
" 1 WAS born at Ramsgill, a little village in Netherdale. My
family had originally been of some rank ; they were formerly
lords of the town of Aram, on the southern banks of the Tees.
But time had humbled these pretensions to consideration ; though
they were still fondly cherished by the inheritors of an ancient
name, and idle but haughty recollections. My father resided on
a small farm, and was especially skilful in horticulture, a taste I
derived from him. When I was about thirteen, the deep and
intense passion that has made the demon of my life, first stirred
palpably within me. I had always been, from my cradle, of a
solitary disposition, and inclined to reverie and musing ; these
traits of character heralded the love that now seized me — the
love of knowledge. Opportunity or accident first directed my
attention to the abstruser sciences. I poured my soul over that
noble study, which is the best foundation of all true discovery;
and the success I met with soon turned my pursuits into more
alluring channels. History, poetry, — the mastery of the past,
and the spell that admits us into the visionary world, — took the
place which lines and numbers had done before. I became
gradually more and more rapt and solitary in my habits ; know-
ledge assumed a yet more lovely and bewitching character, and
every day the passion to attain it increased upon me ; I do not,
— I have not now the heart to do it — enlarge upon what I
acquired without assistance, and with labour sweet in proportion
to its intensity.^ The world, the creation, all things that lived,
' We Icnm from a letter of Etipene Aram's now extant, that his method of acquiring
the leamc<l lan^iage* was to linger over five lines at a time, an^l nerer to quit a
pAiftage liU he thought he had comprehended its meaning.
EUGENE ARAM. 409
moved, and were, became to me objects contributing to one pas-
sionate, and I fancied, one exalted end. I suffered the lowlier
pleasures of life, and the charms of its more common ties, to
glide away from me untasted and unfelL As you read, in the
East, of men remaining motionless for days together, with their
eyes fixed upon the heavens, my mind, absorbed in the contem-
plation of the things above its reach, had no sight of what passed
around. My parents died, and I was an orphan. I had no home,
and no wealth ; but wherever the field contained a flower, or the
heavens a star, there was matter of thought, and food for delight,
to me. I wandered alone for months together, seldom sleeping
but in the open air, and shunning the human form as that part
of God's works from which I could learn the least. I came to
Knaresbro' ; the beauty of the country, a facility in acquiring
books from a neighbouring library that was open to me, made
me resolve to settle there. And now, new desires opened upon
me with new .stores : I became haunted with the ambition to
enlighten and instruct my race. At first, I had loved knowledge
solely for itself; I now saw afar an object grander than know-
ledge. To what end, said I, are these labours ? Why do I feed
a lamp which consumes itself in a desert place ? Why do I heap
up riches, without asking who shall gather them ? I was restless
and discontented. What could I do .^ I was friendless ; I was
strange to my kind ; I saw my desires checked when their aim
was at the highest : all that was aspiring in my hopes, and ardent
in my nature, was cramped and chilled. I exhausted the learn-
ing within my reach. Where, with my appetite excited, not
slaked, was I, destitute and penniless, to search for more ? My
abilities, by bowing them to the lowliest tasks, but kept me from
famine : — was this to be my lot for ever ? And all the while I
was grinding down my soul in order to satisfy the vile physical
wants, what golden hours, what glorious advantages, what open-
ings into new heavens of science, what chance of illuminating
mankind were for ever lost to me ! Sometimes, when the young,
to whom I taught some homely elements of knowledge, came
around me ; when they looked me in the face with their laughing
eyes ; when, for they all loved me, they told me their little
pleasures and their petty sorrows, I have wished that I could
EUGENE ARAM.
have gone back again into childhood, and, becoming as one of
them, enter into that heaven of quiet which was denied me now.
Yet it was more often with an indignant than a sorrowful spirit
that I looked upon my lot. For, there, lay my life imprisoned
in penury as in the walls of a gad — Heaven smiled and earth
blossomed around, but how scale the stern barriers ? — how steal
through the inexorable gate ? True, that by bodily labour I
could give food to tlie body — to starve by such labour the craving
wants of the mind. Beg I could not. When ever lived the real
student, the true minister and priest of Knowledge, who was not
filled with the lofty sense of the dignity of his calling ? Was I
to show the sores of my pride, and strip my heart from its
clothing, and ask the dull fools of wealth not to let a scholar
starve ? No ! — he whom the vilest poverty ever stooped to this,
may be the quack, but never the true disciple of Learning. What
did I then ? I devoted the meanest part of my knowledge to
the procuring the bare means of life, and the knowledge that
pierced to the depths of earth, and numbered the stars of heaven
— why, that was valueless in the market 1
" In Knarsbro', at this time, I met a distant relation, Richard
Houseman. Sometimes in our walks we encountered each other;
for he sought me, and I could not always avoid him. He was a
man like myself, born to poverty, yet he had always enjoyed
what to him was wealth. This seemed a mystery to me ; and
when we met, we sometimes conversed upon it * You are poor,
with all your wisdom,' said he. ' I know nothing ; but I am
never poor. Why is this ? The world is my treasury. — I live
upon my kind. — Society is my foe. — Laws order me to starve ;
but self-preservation is an instinct more sacred than society, and
more imperious than laws.'
" The audacity of his discourse revolted me. At first I turned
away in disgust ; — then I stood and heard — to ponder and inquire.
Nothing so tasks the man of books as his first blunderin^; guess
at the problems of a guilty heart ! Houseman had been a
soldier ; he had seen the greatest part of Europe ; he possessed a
strong, shrewd sense ; he was Zi villain ; — but a villain bold,
adroit, and not then thoroughly unredeemed. Trouble seized
me as I heard him, and the shadow of his life s';rctched
EUGENE ARAM. 411
farther and darker over the wilderness of mine. When House-
man asked me, ' What law befriended the man without money ?
— to what end I had cultivated my mind ? — or what good the
voice of knowledge could effect while Poverty forbade it to be
heard ? ' the answer died upon my lips. Then I sought to
escape from these terrible doubts. I plunged again into my
books. I called upon my intellect to defend, and my intellect
betrayed me. For suddenly as I pored over my scanty books,
a gigantic discovery in science gleamed across me. I saw the
means of effecting a vast benefit to truth and to man — of adding
a new conquest to that only em pire which no fate can overthrow,
and no time wear away. And in this discovery I was stopped
by the total inadequacy of my means. The books and imple-
ments I required were not within my reach — a handful of gold
would buy them — I had not v/herewithal to buy bread for the
morrow's meal ! In my solitude and misery this discovery
haunted me like a visible form — it smiled upon me — a fiend
that took the aspect of beauty — it wooed me to its charms
that it might lure my soul into its fangs. I heard it murmur,
* One bold deed and I am thine ! Wilt thou lie down in the
ditch and die the dog's death, or hazard thy life for the means
that may serve and illumine the world .'' Shrinkest thou from
men's laws, though the laws bid thee rot on their outskirts ? Is
it not for the service of man that thou shouldst for once break
the law on behalf of that knowledge from which all laws take
their source ? If thou wrongest the one, thou shalt repay it in
boons to the million. For the ill of an hour thou shalt give
a blessing to ages ! ' So spoke to me the tempter. And one
day, when the tempter spoke loudest, Houseman met me, accom-
panied by a stranger who had just visited our town, for what
purpose you know already. His name — supposed name — was
Clarke. Man, I am about to speak plainly of that stranger —
his character and his fate. And yet — yet you are his son ! I
would fain soften the colouring ; but I speak truth of myself,
and I must not, unless I would blacken my name yet deeper
than it deserves, varnish truth when I speak of others. House-
man joined, and presented to me this person. From the first I
felt a dislike of the stranger, which indeed it was easy to account
4ia EUGENE ARAM.
for. He was of a careless and somewhat insolent manner. His
countenance was impressed with the lines and characters of a
thousand vices : you read in the brow and eye the history of a
sordid yet reckless life. His conversation was repellent to me
beyond expression. He uttered the meanest sentiments, and he
chuckled over them as the maxims of a superior sagacity ; he
avowed himself a knave upon system, and upon the lowest scale.
To overreach, to deceive, to elude, to shuffle, to fawn, and to He,
were the arts to which he confessed with so naked and cold a
grossness, that one perceived that in the long habits of debase-
ment he was unconscious of what was not debased. Houseman
seemed to draw him out : Clarke told us anecdotes of his ras-
cality, and the distresses to which it had brought him ; and he
finished by saying : ' Yet you see me now almost rich, and
wholly contented. I have always been the luckiest of human
beings : no matter what ill chances to-day, good turns up
to-morrow, I confess that I bring on myself the ill, and Pro-
vidence sends me the good.' We met accidentally more than
once, and his conversation was always of the same strain — his
luck and his rascality: he had no other theme, and no other
boast And did not this aid the voice of the tempter } Was
it not an ordination that called upon men to take fortune in
their own hands, when Fate lavished her rewards on this low
and creeping thing, that could only enter even Vice by its sewers
and alleys ? Was it worth while to be virtuous and look on,
while the bad seized upon the feast of life } This man was but
moved by the basest passions, the pettiest desires ; he gratified
them, and Fate smiled upon his daring. I, who had shut out
from my heart the poor temptations of sense — I, who fed only
the most glorious visions, the most august de.»<ires — I, denied
myself their fruition, trembling and spellbound in the cere-
ments of human laws, without hope, without reward — losing the
very powers of virtue because I would not stray into crime !
"These thoughts fell on me darkly and rapidly; but they led
as yet to no result. I saw nothing beyond them. I suffered my
indignation to gnaw my heart; and preserved the same calm
and serene demeanour which had grown with my growth of
mind. Strange that while I upbraided Fate, I did not cease
lib GENE ARAM. 413
to love mankind. I coveted — what ? the power to serve them.
I had been kind and loving to all things from a boy ; there was
not a dumb animal that would not single me from a crowd as its
protector,^ and yet I was doomed — but I must not forestall the
dread catastrophe of my life. In returning, at night, to my own
home, from my long and solitary walks, I often passed the house
in which Clarke lodged ; and sometimes I met him reeling by
the door, insulting all who passed ; and yet their resentment was
absorbed in their disgust. ' And this loathsome and grovelling
thing,' said I, inly, ' squanders on low excesses, wastes upon out-
rages to society, that with which I could make my soul as a
burning lamp that should shed a light over the world ! '
" There was that in the man's vices which revolted me far more
than the villany of Houseman. The latter had possessed few
advantages of education ; he descended to no minutize of sin ;
he was a plain, blunt, coarse wretch, and his sense threw
something respectable around his vices. But in Clarke you saw
the traces of happier opportunities ; of better education ; it was
in him not the coarseness of manner that displeased, it was the
iowness of sentiment that sickened me. Had Houseman money
in his purse, he would have paid a debt and relieved a friend
from mere indifference ; not so the other. Had Clarke been
overflowing with wealth, he would have slipped from a creditor
and duped a friend ; there was a pitiful cunning in his nature,
which made him regard the lowest meanness as the subtlest wit.
His mind, too, was not only degraded, but broken by his habits
of life; he had the laugh of the idiot at his own debasement.
Houseman was young ; he might amend ; but Clarke had grey
hairs and dim eyes ; was old in constitution, if not years ; and
everything in him was hopeless and confirmed : the leprosy was
in the system. Time, in this, has made Houseman what Clarke
was then.
* All the authentic anecdotes of Aram corroborate the fact of his natural gentleness
to all things. A clergyman (the Kev. Mr. Hinton) sa-d that he used frequently to
observe Aram, when walking in the garden, stoop down to remove a snail or worm
from the path, to prevent i's being destroyed. Mr. Hinton ingeniously conjectured
that Aram wished to atone for his crime by showing mercy to every animal and insect ;
but the fact is, that tliere are several anecdotes to show that he was equally humane
bejore the crime was committed. Such are the strange contradictions of the human
heart.
EUGENE ARAM.
" One day, in passincj through the street, though it was broad
noon, I encountered Clarke in a state of intoxication, and
talking to a crowd he had collected around him. I sought to
pass in an opposite direction ; he would not suffer me ; he,
whom I sickened to touch, to see, threw himself in my way, and
affected gibe and insult, nay, even threat. But when he came
near, he shrank before the mere glance of my eye, and I passed
on, unheeding him. The insult galled me ; he had taunted
my poverty — poverty was a favourite jest with him ; it galled
me : anger ? revenge ? no ! tJiose passions I had never felt for
any man. I could not rouse them for the first time at such
a cause ; yet I was lowered in my own eyes, I was stung.
Poverty ! he taunt me ! I wandered from the town, and paused
by the winding and shagged banks of the river. It was a gloomy
winter's day, the waters rolled on black and sullen, and the dry
leaves rustled desolately beneath my feet. Who shall tell us
that outward nature has no effect upon our mood ? All around
seemed to frown upon my lot. I read in the face of heaven and
earth a confirmation of the curse which man hath set upon
poverty. I leaned against a tree that overhung the waters, and
suffered my thoughts to glide on in the bitter silence of their
course. I heard my name uttered — I felt a hand on my arm, I
turned, and Houseman was by my side.
"' What ! moralising V said he, with his rude smile.
" I did not answer him.
" ' Look,' said he, pointing to the waters, ' where yonder fish
lies waiting his prey, — that prey his kind. Come, you have read
Nature, is it not so universally ? '
•* Still I did not answer him.
" ' They who do not as the rest,' he renewed, ' fulfil not the
object of their existence ; they seek to be wiser than their tribe
and are fools for their pains. Is it not so ? I am a plain man,
and would learn.
" Still I did not answer him.
" ' You are silent,' said he : ' do I offend you ? *
" ' No ! '
" * Now, then,' he continued, ' strange as it may seem, we, so
different in mind, are at this moment alike in fortunes. I have
EUGENE ARAM. 415
not a guinea in the wide world ; you, perhaps, are equally
destitute. But mark the difference. I the ignorant man, ere
three days have passed, will have filled my purse ; you, the wise
man, will be still as poor. Come, cast away your wisdom, and
<1g as I do.*
"'How.?'
" * Take from the superfluities of others what your necessities
crave. My horse, my pistol, a ready hand, a stout heart, these
are to me what coffers are to others. There is the chance of
detection and death ; I allow it ; but is not this chance better
than some certainties } '
" The tempter with the glorious face and the demon fangs rose
again before me — and spoke in the robber's voice.
"'Will you share the danger and the booty.?' renewed
Houseman, in a low voice.
" ' Speak out,' said I ; ' explain your purpose ! *
" Houseman's looks brightened.
" ' Listen ! ' said he ; ' Clarke, despite his present wealth law-
fully gained, is about to purloin more ; he has converted his
legacy into jewels; he has borrowed other jewels on false
pretences ; he intends to make these also his own, and to leave
the town in the dead of night ; he has confided to me his purpose,
and asked my aid. He and I, be it known to you, were friends
of old ; we have shared together other dangers and other spoils.
How do you guess my meaning ? Let us ease him of his burden 1
I offer to you the half; share the enterprise and its fruits.'
" I rose, I walked away, I pressed my hands on my heart.
Houseman saw the conflict : he followed me ; he named the
value of the prize he proposed to gain ; that which he called my
share placed all my wishes within my reach ! — Leisure, inde-
pendence,— knowledge. The sub'ime Discovery — the possession
of the glorious Fiend. All, all within my grasp — and by a single
deed — no frauds oft repeated — no sins long continued — a single
deed ! I breathed heavily — but the weight still lay upon my
heart. I shut my eyes and shuddered — the mortal shuddered,
but still the demon smiled.
" ' Give me your hand,' said Houseman.
" ' No, no,' I said, breaking away from him. ' I must pause —
410 EUGENE ARAM.
I nmst consider — I do not yet refuse, but 1 will not novir
decide.*
" Houseman pressed, but I persevered in my determination ;—
he would have threatened me, but my nature was haughtier than
his and I subdued him. It was agreed that he should seek me
that night and learn my choice — the next night was the one on
which the robbery was to be committed. We parted — I returned
an altered man to my home. Fate had woven her mesh around
me — a new incident had occurred which strengthened the web:
there was a poor girl whom I had been accustomed to see in my
walks. She supported her family by her dexterity in making
lace, — a quiet, patient-looking, gentle creature. Clarke had, a few
days since, under pretence of purchasing lace, decoyed her to his
house (when all but himself were from home), where he used the
most brutal violence towards her. The extreme poverty of the
parents had enabled him easily to persuade them to hush up the
matter, but something of the story got abroad ; the poor girl
was marked out for that gossip and scandal which among the
very lowest classes are as coarse in the expression as malignant
in the sentiment ; and in the paroxysm of shame and despair
the unfortunate girl had that day destroyed herself. This
melancholy event wrung forth from the parents the real
story : the event and the story reached my ears at the very hour
in which my mind was wavering to and fro. ' And it is to such
uses,' said the tempter, ' that this man puts his gold ! '
" Houseman came punctual to our dark appointment. I gave
him my hand in silence. The tragic end of his victim, and the
indignation it caused, made Clarke yet more eager to leave the
town. He had settled with Houseman that he would abscond
that very night, not wait for the next, as at first he had intended.
His jewels and property were put in a small compass. He had
arranged that he would, towards midnight or later, quit his
lodging ; and about a mile from the town. Houseman had
engaged to have a chaise in readiness. For this service Clarke
had promised Houseman a reward, with which the latter appeared
contetited. It was agreed that I should meet Houseman and
Clarke at a certain spot in their way from the town. Houseman
appeared at first fearful, lest I should relent and waver in my
EUGENE ARAM. 417
purpose. It is never so with men whose thoughts are deep and
strong. To resolve was the arduous step — once resolved, and I
cast not a look behind. Houseman left me for the present.
I could not rest in my chamber. I went forth and walked about
the town : the night deepened — I saw the lights in each house
withdrawn, one by one, and at length all was hushed : — Silence
and Sleep kept court over the abodes of men. Nature never
seemed to me to make so dread a pause.
"The moon came out, but with a pale and sickly countenance.
It was winter; the snow, which had been falling towards eve,
lay deep upon the ground ; and the frost seemed to lock tha
universal nature into the same dread tranquillity which had
taken possession of my soul.
" Houseman was to have come to me at midnight, just before
Clarke left his house, but it was nearly two hours after that time
ere he arrived. I was then walking to and fro before my own
door ; I saw that he was not alone but with Clarke. ' Ha ! *
said he, 'this is fortunate; I see you are just going home. You
were engaged, I recollect, at some distance from the town, and
have, I suppose, just returned. Will you admit Mr. Clarke and
myself for a short time ? — for to tell you the truth,' said he, in a
lower voice — ' the watchman is about, and we must not be seen
by him ! I have told Clarke that he may trust you, — we are
relatives ! '
"Clarke, who seemed strangely credulous and indifferent,
considering the character of his associate, — but those whom
Fate destroys she first blinds, — made the same request in a
careless tone, assigning the same cause. Unwillingly, I opened
the door and admitted them. We went up to my chamber.
Clarke spoke with the utmost unconcern of the fraud he
purposed, and with a heartlessness that made my veins boil, of
the poor wretch his brutality had destroyed. They stayed for
nearly an hour, for the watchman remained some time in that
beat — and then Houseman asked me to accompany them a little
way out of the town. Clarke seconded the request. We walked
forth : the rest — why need I tell ? — I cannot — O God, I cannot I
Houseman lied in the court. I did not strike the blow — I never
designed a murder. Crime enough in a robber's deed ! He fell
D D
4lt EUGENE ARAM.
— he grasped my hand, raised not to strike but to shield him I
Never more has the right hand cursed by that dying clasp been
given in pledge of human faith and friendship. But the deed
was done, and the robber's comrade, in the eyes of man and law,
was the murderer's accomplice.
" Houseman divided the booty : my share he buried in the
earth, leaving me to withdraw it when I chose. 1 here, perhaps,
it lies still. I never touched what I had murdered my own life
to gain. His share, by the aid of a gipsy hag with whom he
had dealings, Houseman removed to London. And now, mark
what poor strugglers we are in the eternal web of destiny !
Three days after that deed, a relation who neglected me in life,
died, and left me wealth ! — wealth at least to me ! — Wealth,
greater than that for which I had ! The news fell
on me as a thunderbolt. Had I waited but three little days I
Just Heaven ! when they told me I thought I heard the devils
laugh out at the fool who had boastdtl wisdom ! Had I waited
but three days, three little days 1 — Had but a dream been sent
me, had but my heart cried within me, — ' Thou hast suffered
long, tarry yet ! ' * No, it was for this, for the guilt and its
penance, for the wasted life and the shameful death — with all my
thirst for good, my dreams of glory — that I was born, that I
was marked from my first sleep in the cradle !
"The disappearance of Clarke of course created great ex-
citement ; those whom he had overreached had naturally an
interest in discovering him. Some vague surmises that he might
have been made away with were rumoured abroad. Houseman
and I, owing to some concurrence of circumstance, were
examined, — not that suspicion attached to me before or after the
' Aram has hitherto been suffered to tell his own tale without comment or inter-
niption. The chain of reasonings, the metaphysical labyrinth of defence and motive,
which he wrought around his guilt, it was, in justice to him necessary to give at length,
in order to throw a clearer light on his character — and lighten, perhaps, in some
measure, the colours of his crime. No moral can be more impressive than that which
teaches huw man can ent.ingie himself in his own sophisms — that moral is better,
viewed ariqht, than volumes of homilies. But here I must pause for one moment, to
bid the reader remark, that that event which confirmed Aram in the bewildering
doctrines of his pernicious fatali<^m, ought rather to inculcate the divine virtue — the
founHation of all virtues. Heathen or Christian — that which Epictetas made clear and
Christ sacred— Fortitude. The reader will note, that the answer to the reasoning*
that prohahly coni-inced the mind of Aram, and blinded him to his crime, may be
found in the change o/" feelings by which the crime was followed. I mast apologise for
thu interruption — it teemed to me advisable in this place.
EUGENE ARAM. 419
examination. Tha^ ceremony ended in nothing. Houseman
did not betray himself; and I, who from a boy had mastered my
passions, could master also the nerves, by which passions are
betrayed : but I read in the face of the woman with whom I
lodged that I was suspected. Houseman told me that she had
openly expressed her suspicion to him ; nay, he entertained some
design against her life, which he naturally abandoned on quitting
the town. This he did soon afterwards. I did not linger long
behind him. I received my legacy, and departed on foot to
Scotland. And now I was above want — was I at rest ? Not
yet I felt urged on to wander — Cain's curse descends to Cain's
children. I travelled for some considerable time, — I saw men
and cities, and I opened a new volume in my kind. It was
strange ; but before the deed, I was as a child in the ways of
the world, and a child, despite my knowledge, might have
duped mc. The moment after it, a light broke upon me, — it
seemed as if my eyes were touched with a charm, and rendered
capable of piercing the hearts of men ! Yes, it was a charm, —
a new charm — it was SUSPICION ! I now practised myself in
the use of arms, — they made my sole companions. Peaceful as
I seemed to the world I felt there was that eternally within me
with which the world was at war.
"And what became of the superb ambition which had undone
me } Where vanished that Grand Discovery which was to
benefit the world } The ambition died in remorse, and the
vessel that should have borne me to the far Land of Science lay
rotting piecemeal on a sea of blood. The Past destroyed my
old heritage in the Future. The consciousness that at any hour,
in the possession of honours, by the hearth of love, I might be
dragged forth and proclaimed a murderer ; that I held my life,
my reputation, at the breath of accident ; that in the moment I
least dreamed of, the earth might yield its dead, and the gibbet
demand its victim : — this could I feel — all this — and not see a
spectre in the place of science } — a spectre that walked by my
side, that slept in my bed, that rose from my books, that glided
between me and the stars of heaven, that stole along the flowers,
and withered their sweet breath ; that whispered in my ear,
' Toil; fool, and be wise ; the gift of wisdom is to place us above
D D 2
4X0 EUGENE ARAM.
tlie reach of fortune, but thou art her veriest minion !' Yes ; I
paused at last from my wanderings, and surrounded myself with
books, and knowledge became once more to me what it had
been, a thirst ; but not what it had been, a reward. I occupied
my thoughts, I laid up new hoards within my mind, I looked
around, and I saw few whose stores were like my own ; —but
gone for ever the sublime desire of applying wisdom to the
service of mankind ! Mankind had grown my foes. I looked
upon them with other eyes. I knew that I carried within me
that secret which, if bared to day, would make them loathe and
hate me, — yea, though I coined my future life into one series of
benefits to them and their posterity! Was not this thought
enough to quell my ardour — to chill activity into rest } The
brighter the honours I might win — the greater the services I
might bestow on the world, the more dread and fearful might
be my fall at last ! I might be but piling up the scaflfoid from
which 1 was to be hurled ! Possessed by these thoughts, a new
view of human affairs succeeded to my old aspirings; — the
moment a man feels that an object has ceased to charm, his
reasonings reconcile himself to his loss. 'Why,* said I; 'why
flatter myself that / can serve, that I can enlighten mankind ?
Are we fully sure that individual wisdom has ever, in reality,
done so? Are we really better because Newton lived, and
happier because Bacon thought } These freezing reflections
pleased the present state of my mind more than the warm and
yearning enthusiasm it had formerly nourished. Mere worldly
ambition from a boy I had disdained ; — the true worth of
sceptres and crowns, the disquietude of power, the humiliations
of vanity had never been disguised from my sight. Intellectual
ambition had inspired me. I now regarded it equally as a
delusion. I coveted light solely for my own soul to bathe in.
" Rest now became to me the sole to kalon, the sole charm of
existence. I grew enamoured of the doctrine of those old
mystics who have placed happiness only in an even and balanced
quietude. And where but in utter loneliness was that quietude
to be enjoyed ? 1 no longer wondered that men in former times,
when consumed by the recollection of some haunting guilt, fled
to the desert and became hermits. Tranquillity and solitude arc
EUGENE ARAM. 421
the only soothers of a memory deeply troubled — light griefs fly
to the crowd, fierce thoughts must battle themselves to rest.
Many years had flown, and I had made my home in many
places. All that was turbulent, if not all that was unquiet, in
my recollections, had died away. Time had lulled me into a
sense of security. I breathed more freely. I sometimes stole
from the past. Since I had quitted Knaresbro' chance had often
thrown it in my power to serve my brethren — not by wisdom,
but by charity or courage — by individual acts that it soothed me
to remember. If the grand aim of enlightening a world was
gone, if to so enlarged a benevolence had succeeded apathy or
despair, still the man, the human man, clung to my heart ; still
was I as prone to pity, as prompt to defend, as glad to cheer,
whenever the vicissitudes of life afforded me the occasion, and to
poverty, most of all, my hand never closed. For oh ! what a
terrible devil creeps into that man's soul who sees famine at his
door! One tender act and how many black designs, struggling
into life within, you may crush for ever ! He who deems the
world his foe, — convince him that he has one friend, and it is like
snatching a dagger from his hand !
" I came to a beautiful and remote part of the country.
Walter Lester, I came to Grassdale !— the enchanting scenery
around, the sequestered and deep retirement of the place, arrested
me at once. ' And among these valleys,' I said, ' will I linger out
the rest of my life, and among these quiet graves shall mine be
dug, and my secret shall die with me ! '
" I rented the lonely house in which I dwelt when you first
knew me, thither I transported my books and instruments of
science, and a deep quiet, almost amounting to content, fell like
a sweet sleep upon my soul !
" In this state of mind, the most free from memory that I had
known for twelve years, I first saw Madeline Lester. Even with
that first time a sudden and heavenly light seemed to dawn upon
me. Her face — its still, its serene, its touching beauty — shone
down on my desolation like a dream of mercy — like a hope of
pardon. My heart warmed as I beheld it, my pulse woke from
its even slowness. I was young once more. Young ! — the youth,
the freshness, the ardour — not of the frame only, but of the souL
EUGENE ARAM.
But I then only saw, or spoke to her — scarce knew her — not
loved her — nor was it often that we met. The south wind stirred
the dark waters of my mind, but it passed and all became hushed
again. It was not for two years from the time we first saw each
other that accident brought us closely together. I pass over the
rest. We loved ! Yet, oh ! what struggles were mine during the
progress of that love ! How unnatural did it seem to nie to
yield to a passion that united me to my kind ; and as I loved
her more, how far more torturing grew my fear of the future 1
That which had almost slept before awoke again to terrible life.
The soil that covered the past might be riven, the dead awake,
and that ghastly chasm separate me for ever from HER ! What
a doom, too, might I bring upon that breast which had begun
so confidingly to love me ! Often — often I resolved to fly — to
forsake her — to seek some desert spot in the distant parts of the
world, and never to be betrayed again into human emotions !
But, as the bird flutters in the net, as the hare doubles from its
pursuers, I did but wrestle, I did but trifle, with an irresistible
doom. Mark how strange are the coincidences of Fate — Fate
that gives us warnings, and takes away the power to obey them
— the idle prophetess, the juggling fiend ! On the same evening
that brought me acquainted with Madeline Lester, Houseman,
led by schemes of fraud and violence into that part of the
country, discovered and sought me ! Imagine my feelings, when
in the hush of night I opened the door of my lonely home to
his suninioiis, and by the light of that moon which had witnessed
so never-to-be-forgotten a companionship between us, beheld my
accomplice in murder after the lapse of so many years. Time
and a course of vice, had changed, and hardened, and lowered his
nature : and in the power, — at the will — of that nature, I beheld
myself abruptly placed. He passed that night under my roof.
He was poor. I gave him what was in my hands. He promised
to leave that part of England — to seek me no more.
"The next day I could not bear my own thoughts, the
revulsion was too sudden, too full of turbulent, fierce torturing
emotions ; I fled for a short relief to the house to which Madeline's
father had invited mc. But in vain I sought, by wine, by converse,
by human voices, human kindness, to fly the ghost that had been
EUGENE ARAM. 433
/aised from the grave of time. I soon returned to my own
thoughts. I resolved to wrap myself once more in the solitude
of my heart. But let me not repeat what I have said before,
somewhat prematurely, in my narrative. I resolved — I struggled
in vain : Fate had ordained that the sweet life of Madeline
Lester should wither beneath the poison tree of mine. House-
man sought me again ; and now came on the humbling part of
crime, its low calculations, its poor defence, its paltry trickery,
its mean hypocrisy ! They made my chiefest penance ! I was
to evade, to beguile to buy into silence, this rude and despised
ruffian. No matter now to repeat how this task was fulfilled :
I surrendered nearly my all on the condition of his leaving
England for ever : not till I thought that condition already
fulfilled, till the day had passed on which he should have left
England, did I consent to allow Madeline's fate to be irrevocably
woven with mine.
" How often, when the soul sins, are her loftiest feelings
punished through her lowest ! To me, lone, rapt, for ever on
the wing to unearthly speculation, galling and humbling was it,
indeed, to be suddenly called from the eminence of thought, to
barter in pounds and pence for life, and with one like Houseman !
These are the curses that deepen the tragedy of life, by grinding
down our pride. But I wander back to what I have before said.
I was to marry Madeline, — I was once more poor, but want did
not rise before me ; I had succeeded in obtaining the promise of a
competence from one whom you know. For that which I had
once sought to force from my kind, I asked now, not with the
spirit of the beggar, but of the just claimant, and in that spirit
it was granted. And now I was really happy ; Houseman I
believed removed for ever from my path ; Madeline was about
to be mine ; I surrendered myself to love, ind, blind aijd deluded,
I wandered on, and awoke on the brink of that precipice into
which I am about to plunge. You know the rest. But oh !
what now was my horror ! It had not been a mere worthless,
isolated unit in creation that I had seen blotted out of the sum of
life, — the murder done in my presence, and of which Law would
deem me the accomplice, had been done upon the brother of
him whose child was my betrothed ! M} sterious avenger-->
424 EUGENE ARAM.
relentless Fate! How, when I deemed myself the farthest
from her, had I been sinking into her grasp ! How incalculable
— how measureless — how viewless the consequences of one crime,
even when we think we have weighed them all with scales that
have turned with a hair's weight ! Hear me — as the voice of
a man who is on the brink of a world, the awful nature of which
reason cannot pierce — hear me ! when your heart tempts to some
wandering from the line allotted to the rest of men, and whispers^
• This may be crime in others, but is not so in thee ; or, it is but
one misdeed, it shall entail no other,' — tremble ; cling fast, fast
to the path you are lured to leave. Remember me 1
" But in this state of mind I was yet forced to play the
hypocrite. Had I been alone in the world — had Madeline and
Lester not been to me what they were, I might have disproved
the charge of fellowship in murder — I might have wrung from
the pale lips of Houseman the actual truth — but though I might
clear myself as the murderer, I must condemn myself as the
robber — and in avowal of that lesser guilt, though I might have
lessened the abhorrence of others, I should have inflicted a blow,
worse than that of my death itself, on the hearts of those who
deemed me sinless as themselves. Their eyes were on me ; tfieir
lives were set on my complete acquittal, less even of life than
honour ; — my struggle against truth was less for myself than
them. My defence fulfilled its end : Madeline died without
distrusting the innocence of him she loved. Lester, unless you
betray me, will die in the same belief In truth, since the arts of
hypocrisy have been commenced, the pride of consistency would
have made it sweet to me to leave the world in a like error, or at
least in doubt. For you I conquer that desire, the proud man's
last frailty. And now my tale is done. From what passes at
this instant within my heart, I lift not the veil I Whether beneath
be dcjpair, or hope, or fiery emotions, or one settled and ominous
calm, matters not. My last hours shall not belie my life : on the
verge of death I will not play the dastard, and tremble at the
Dim Unknown. Perhaps I am not without hope that the Great
Unseen Spirit, whose emanation within me I have nursed and
worshipped, though erringly and in vain, may see in his fallen
creature one bewildered by his reason rather than yicldiag to his
EUGENE ARAM. 4^
vices. The guide I received from heaven betrayed me, and I
was lost ; but I have not plunged wittingly from crime to crime.
Against one guilty deed, some good, and much suffering may be
set; and dim and afar off from my allotted bourn, I may behold
in her glorious home the face of her who taught me to love, and
who, even there, could scarce be blessed without shedding the
light of her divine forgiveness upon me. Enough ! ere you
break this seal, my doom rests not with man nor earth. The
burning desires I have known — the resplendent visions I have
nursed — the sublime inspirings that have lifted me so often from
sense and clay, — these tell me, that, whether for good or ill, I am
the thing of an Immortality, and the creature of a God ! As
men of the old wisdom drew their garments around their face,
and sat down collectedly to die, I wrap myself in the settled
resignation of a soul firm to the last, and taking not from man's
vengeance even the method of its dismissal. The courses of my
'life I swayed with my own hand ; from mine own hand shall
come the manner and moment of death I
"Eugene Aram.
" August, 1759.-
On the day after that evening in which Aram had given the
above confession to Walter Lester — on the day of execution,
when they entered the condemned cell, they found the prisoner
lying on the bed ;'and when they approached to take off the irons,
they found that he neither stirred nor answered to their call.
They attempted to raise him, and he then uttered some words
in a faint voice. They perceived that he was covered with blood.
He had opened his veins in two places in the arm with a sharp
instrument which he had contrived to conceal. A surgeon was
instantly sent for, and by the customary applications the prisoner
in some measure was brought to himself. Resolved not to
defraud the law of its victim, they bore him, though he appeared
unconscious of all around, to the fatal spot. But when he
arrived at that dread place, his sense suddenly seemed to re-
turn. He looked hastily round the throng that swayed and
mu»mured below, and a faint flush rose to his cheek : he cast
his eyes impatiently above, and breathed hard and convulsively.
426 EUGENE ARAM.
The dire preparations were made, completed ; but the prisoner
drew back for an instant — was it from mortal fear ? He motioned
to the clergyman to approach, as if about to whisper some last
request in his ear. The clergyman bowed his head, — there was
a minute's awful pause — Aram seemed to struggle as for words,
when, suddenly throwing himself back, a bright triumphant
smile flashed over his whole face. With that smile the haughty
spirit passed away, and the law's last indignity was wreaked
upon a breathless porpse t
CHAPTER VIII. AND LAST.
THE TIAVELLER's RETURN. — THE COUNTRY VILLAGE ONCE MORE VISITED. — IIS
INHABITANTS. — THE REMEMBERED BROOK. — THE DESERTED MANOR-HOUSE.
— THE CHURCHYARD. — THE TRAVELLER RESUMES HIS JOURNEY. — THE
COUNTRY TOWN. — A MEETING OF TWO LOVERS AFTER LONG ABSENCE AND
MUCH SORROW.— CONCLUSION.
The lopped tree in time may grow again,
Most naked plants renew both fruit and flower ;
The sorriest wight may find release from pain.
The driest soil suck in some moistening shower i
Times goes by turns, and chances change by course
From foul to fair. — Robert Southwell.
Sometimes, towards the end of a gloomy day, the sun, be-
fore but dimly visible, breaks suddenly out, and where before
you had noticed only the sterner outline of the mountains, you
turn with relief to the lowlier features of the vale. So in this
record of crime and sorrow, the ray that breaks forth at the
close, brings into gentle light the shapes which the earlier
darkness had obscured.
It was some years after the date of the last event we have
recorded, and it was a fine warm noon in the happy month of
May, when a horseman rode slowly thrc ugh the long, straggling
village of Grassdale. He was a man, though in the prime of
youth (for he might yet want some two years of thirty), who
bore the steady and earnest air of one who has wrestled with
the world ; his eye keen but tranquil ; his sunburnt though hand-
some features, which thought, or care, had despoiled of ilie
roundness of their early contour, leaving the cheek somewliat
EUGENE ARAM. 427
sunken, and the lines somewhat marked, were characterised by
a grave, and at that moment by a melancholy and soft expres-
sion ; and now, as his horse proceeded slowly through the green
lane, which at every vista gave glimpses of rich verdant valleys,
the sparkling river, or the orchard ripe with the fragrant blos-
soms of spring, his head drooped upon his breast, and the tears
started to his eyes. The dress of the horseman was of foreign
fashion, and at that day, when the garb still denoted the calling,
sufficiently military to show the profession he had belonged to.
And well did the garb become the short dark moustache, the
sinewy chest, and length of limb, of the young horseman ;
recommendations, the two latter, not despised in the court of
the great Frederick of Prussia, in whose service he had borne
arms. He had commenced his career in that battle terminating
in the signal defeat of the bold Daun, when the fortunes of that
gallant general paled at last before the star of the greatest of
modern kings. The peace of 1763 had left Prussia in the quiet
enjoyment of the glory she had obtained, and the young
Englishman took the advantage it afforded him of seeing, as
a traveller, not despoiler, the rest of Europe.
The adventure and the excitement of travel pleased, and
left him even now uncertain whether or not his present return to
England would be for long. He had not been a week returned,
and to this part of his native country he had hastened at once.
He checked his horse as he now passed the memorable sign
that yet swung before the door of Peter Dealtry ; and there,
under the shade of the broad tree, now budding into all its
tenderest verdure, a pedestrian wayfarer sat enjoying the rest
and coolness of his shelter. Our horseman cast a look at the
open door, across which, in the bustle of housewifery, female
forms now and then glanced and vanished, and presently he saw
Peter himself saunter forth to chat with the traveller beneath
his tree. And Peter Dealtry was the same as ever, only he
seemed perhaps shorter and thinner than of old, as if Time did
not so much break as gradually wear away mine host's slender
person.
The horseman gazed for a moment, but observing Peter
return the gaze, he turned aside his head, and, putting his horse
♦28 EUGENE ARAM.
into a canter, soon passed out of cognisance of The Spotted
Dog.
He now came in sight of the neat white cottage cf the old
corporal, and there, leaning over the pale, a crutch under one
arm, and his friendly pipe in one corner of his shrewd mouth,
was the corporal himself. Perched upon the railiVig in a semi-
doze, the ears down, the eyes closed, sat a large brown cat :
poor Jacobina, it was not thyself! death spares neither cat nor
king; but thy virtues lived in thy grandchild ; and thy grand-
child (as age brings dotage) was loved even more than thee
by the worthy corporal. Long may thy race flourish ! for at
this day it is not extinct. Nature rarely inflicts barrenness on
the feline tribe; they are essentially made for love, and love's
soft cares ; and a cat's lineage outlives the lineage of kaisers !
At the sound of hoofs, the corporal turned his head, and he
looked long and wistfully at the horseman, as, relaxing his
horse's pace into a walk, our traveller rode slowly on.
" 'Fore George," muttered the corporal, " a fine man — a very
fine man ; 'bout my inches — augh ! "
A smile, but a very faint smile, crossed the lip of the horse-
man, as he gazed on the figure of the stalwart corporal.
" He eyes me hard," thought he; "yet he does not seem to
remember me. I must be greatly changed. 'Tis fortunate,
however, that I am not recognised : fain, indeed, at this time,
would I come and go unnoticed and alone."
The horseman fell into a reverie, which tvas broken by the
murmur of the sunny rivulet, fretting over each little obstacle
it met, — the happy and spoiled child of Nature ! That murmur
rang on the horseman's ear like a voice from his boyhood ; how
familiar was it, how dear ! No haunting tone of music eter
recalled so rushing a host of memories and associations, as
that simple, restless, everlasting sound ! Everlasting ! — all had
changed, — the trees had sprung up or decayed — some cottages
around were ruins, — some new and unfamiliar ones supplied
their place ; and, on the stranger himself — on all those whom
the sound recalled to his heart — Time had been, indeed, at
work ; but, with the same exulting bound and happy voice, that
little brook leaped along its way. Ages hence, may the course
EUGENE ARAM. 42y
be as glad, and the murmur as full of mirth ! They are
blessed things, those remote and unchanging streams !- they
fill us with the same love as if they were living creatures !
— and in a green comer of the world there is one that,
for my part, I never see without forgetting myself to tears
— tears that I would not lose for a king's ransom ; tears that
no other sight or sound could call from their source ; tears
of what affection, what soft regret ; tears through the soft
mists of which I behold what I have lost on earth and hope
to regain in heaven !
The traveller, after a brief pause, continued his road ; and
now he came full upon the old manor-house. The weeds were
grovv^n up in the garden, the mossed paling was broken in many
places, the house itself was shut up, and the sun glanced on the
deep -sunk casements, without finding its way into the desolate
interior. High above the old hospitable gate hung a board,
announcing that the house was for sale, and referring the curious
or the speculating to the attorney of the neighbouring town.
The horseman sighed heavily, and muttered to himself; then,
turning up the road that led to the back entrance, he came into
the court-yard, and, leading his horse into an empty stable, he
proceeded on foot through the dismantled premises, pausing with
every moment, and holding a sad and ever-changing commune
with himself An old woman, a stranger to him, was the sole
inmate of the house ; and, imagining he came to buy, or, at
least, examine, she conducted him through the house, pointing
out its advantages, and lamenting its dilapidated state. Our
traveller scarcely heard her ; but when he came to one room,
which he would not enter till the last (it was the little parlour in
which the once happy family had been wont to sit), he sank
down in the chair that had been Lester's honoured seat, and,
covering his face with his hands, did not move or look up for
several moments. The old woman gazed at him with surprise.
— " Perhaps, sir, you knew the family ? — they were greatly
beloved."
The traveller did not answer ; but when he rose, he muttered
to himself, — " No ; the experiment is made in vain ! Never,
never could I live here agian — it must be so — the house of my
430 EUGENE ARAM.
forefathers must pass into a stranger's hands." With this reflec-
tion he hurried from the house, and, re-entering the garden,
turned through a Httle gate that swung half open on its shat-
tered hinges, and led into the green and quiet sanctuaries of the
dead. The same touching character of deep and undisturbed
repose that hallows the country churchyard, — and that one more
than most, — yet brooded there, as when, years ago, it woke his
young mind to reflection, then unmingled with regret.
He passed over the rude mounds of earth that covered the
deceased poor, and paused at a tomb of higher, though but of
simple pretensions ; it was not yet discoloured by the dews and
seasons, and the short inscription traced upon it was strikingly
legible in comparison with those around : —
Rowland Lestkr.
Obiit 1760, set. 64.
Blessed are they that mourn, for they shall be comforted.
By that tomb the traveller remained in undisturbed contem-
plation for some time ; and when he turned, all the swarthy
colour had died from his cheek, his eyes were dim, and the
wonted pride of a young man's step and a soldier's bearing
was gone from his mien.
As he looked up, his eye caught afar, embedded among the
soft verdure of the spring, one lone and grey house, from whose
chimney there rose no smoke — sad, inhospitable, dismantled as
that beside which he now stood ; — a» if the curse which had
fallen on the inmates of either mansion still clung to either roof.
One hasty glance only, the traveller gave to the solitary and
distant abode, — and then started and quickened his pace.
On re-entering the stables, the traveller found the corporal
examinin^T his horse from head to foot with great care and
attention.
" Good hoofs too, humph ! " quoth the corporal, as he released
the front leg ; and, turning round, saw, with some little confusion.
EUGENE ARAM. 431
the owner of the steed he had been honouring with so minute a
survey. " Oh, — augh ! looking at the beastie, sir, lest it might
have cast a shoe. Thought your honour might want some intel-
ligent person to show you the premises, if so be you have come
to buy ; nothing but an old 'oman there ; dare say your honour
does not like old 'omen — augh ! "
" The owner is not in these parts ? " said the horseman.
" No, over seas, sir ; a fine young gentleman, but hasty ; and
— and — but Lord bless me ! sure — no, it can't be — yes, now you
turn — it is — it is .ny young master!" So saying, the corporal,
roused into affection, hobbled up to the wanderer, and seized
and kissed his hand. "Ah, sir, we shall be glad, indeed, to see
you back after such doings. But's all forgotten now, and gone
by — augh, poor Miss EUinor, how happy she'll be to see your
honour. Ah ! how she be changed, surely ! "
" Changed ; ay, I make no doubt ! What ? does she look in
weak health ? "
" No ; as to that, your honour, she be winsome enough still,'*
quoth the corporal, smacking his lips ; " I seed her the week
afore last, when I went over to , for I suppose you knows
as she lives there, all alone like, in a small house, with a green
rail afore it, and a brass knocker on the door at top of the town,
with a fine view of the hills in front .'' Well, sir, I seed her,
and mighty handsome she looked, though a little thinner than
she was ; but, for all that, she be greatly changed."
" How ! for the worse ? "
" For the worg,,e, indeed," answered the corporal, assuming an
air of melancholy and grave significance ; " she be grown so
religious, sir, think of that — augh — bother — whaugh ! "
" Is that all ? " said Walter, relieved, and with a slight smile
*' And she lives alone } "
" Quite, poor young lady, as if she had made up her mind to be
an old maid ; though I know as how she refused Squire Knyvett
of the Grange ; — waiting for your honour's return, mayhap ! "
" Lead out the horse. Bunting ; but stay, I am sorry to see
you with a crutch ; what's the cause ? no accident, I trust ? "
" Merely rheum.atics — will attack the youngest of us ; never
been quite myself since I went a travelling with your honour
43a EUGENE ARAM.
— augh! — without going to Lunnon arter all. But I shall be
stronger next year, I dare to say ! "
•' I hope you will, Bunting. And Miss Lester lives alone, you
say ? "
"Ay ; and for all she be so religious, the poor about do bless
her very footsteps. She does a power of good : she gave me
half-a-guinea last T^uesday fortnight : an excellent young lady,
so sensible like ! "
" Thank you ; I can tighten the girths ! — so ! — there. Bunting
— ^there's something for old companionship's sake."
"Thank your honour ; you be too good, always was — baugh 1
But I hopes your honour be a coming to live here now ; 'twill
make things smile again ! "
" No, Bunting, I fear not," said Walter, spurring through the
gates of the yard. — " Good day."
" Augh, then," cried the corporal, hobbling breathlessly after
him, " if so be as I sha'n't see your honour agin, at which I am
extramely consarned, will your honour recollect your promise,
touching the 'tato ground } The steward, Master Bailey, 'od rot
him ! has clean forgot it — ^augh ! "
" The same old man. Bunting, eh } Well, make your mind
easy ; it shall be done."
" Lord bless your honour's good heart ; thank ye ; and — and "
laying his hand on the bridle — "your honour did say the bit cot
should be rent-free "i You see, your honour," quoth the corporal,
drawing up with a grave smile, " I may marry some day or
other, and have a large family ; and the rent won't sit so easy
then — augh ! "
" Let go the rein, Bunting — and consider your house rent-free,"
" And your honour — and "
But Walter was already in a brisk trot ; and the remaining
petitions of the corporal died in empty air.
"A good day's work, too," muttered Jacob, hobbling home-
ward. " What a green 'un 'tis, still ! Never be a man of the
world — augh ! "
For two hours Walter did not relax the rapidity of his pace ;
and when he did so at the descent of a steep hill, a small
country town lay before him, the sun glittering on its single
EUGENE ARAM. 433
spire, and lighting up the long, clean, centre street, with the
good old-fashioned garden stretching behind each house, and
detached cottages around, peeping forth here and there from
the blossoms and verdure of the young May. He rode into the
yard of the principal inn, and putting up his horse, inquired, in
a tone that he persuaded himself was the tone of indifference,
for Miss Lester's house.
" John," said the landlady (landlord there was none), summon-
ing a little boy of about ten years old — " run on and show this
gentleman the good lady's house; and — stay — his honour will
excuse you a moment — just take up the nosegay you cut for her
this morning : she loves flowers. Ah ! sir, an excellent young
lady is Miss Lester," continued the hostess as the boy ran back
for the nosegay ; " so charitable, so kind, so meek to all. Adver-
sity, they say, softens some characters ; but she must always
have been good. Well, God bless her ! and that every one
must say. My boy John, sir, — ^he is not eleven yet, come next
August — a 'cute boy, calls her the good lady : we now always
call her so here. Come, John, that's right. You stay to dine
here, sir ? Shall I put down a chicken ? "
At the farther extremity of the town stood Miss Lester'3
dwelling. It was the house in which her father had spent his
last days ; and there she had continued to reside, when left by
his death to a small competence, which Walter, then abroad, had
persuaded her (for her pride was of the right kind) to suffer him,
though but slightly, to Increase. It was a detached and small
building, standing a little from the road ; and Walter paused for
some moments at the garden-gate and gazed round him before
he followed his young guide, who, tripping lightly up the gravel
walk to the door, rang the bdl, and inquired if Miss Lester was-
within,
Walter was left for some moments alone in a little parlour :
he required these moments to recover himself from the past that
rushed sweepingly over him. And was it — yes, it was Ellinor
that now stood before him !— Changed she was, indeed ; the
slight girl had budded into woman ; changed she was indeed ; the
bound had for ever left that step, once so elastic with hope ; the
vivacity of the quick dark eye was soft and quiet : the rich colour
E E
434
EUGENE ARAM.
]iad given place to a hue fainter, though not less lovely. But to
repeat in verse what is poorly bodied forth in prose —
•' And years had past, and thus they met again ;
The wind had swept along the flowers since then t
O'er her fair cheek a paler lustre spread,
As if the white rose triumph'd o'er the red.
No more she walk'd exulting on the air ;
Light though her step, there was a languor there.
No more— her spirit bursting from its bound, —
She stood, like Hebe, scattering smiles around."
"Ellinor!** said Walter, mournfully, "thank God I we meet
at last!"
" That voice — that face — my cousin — my dear, dear Walter !**
All reserve, all consciousness fled in the delight of that
moment; and Ellinor leaned her head upon his shoulder and
scarcely felt the kiss that he pressed upon her lips.
"And so long absent!" said Ellinor, reproachfully.
" But did you not tell me that the blow that had fallen on our
house had stricken from you all thoughts of love — had divided us
for ever ? And what, Ellinor, was England or home without you ?*'
" Ah !" said Ellinor,. recovering herself, and a deep paleness
succeeding to the warm and delighted flush that had been con-
jured to her cheek, " do not revive the past ; I have sought for
years — long, solitary, desolate years — to escape from its dark
recollections!"
" You speak wisely, dearest Ellinor ; let us assist each other
in doing so. We are alone in the world — let us unite our lots.
Never, through all I have seen and felt — in the starry night-
watch of camps — in the blaze of courts — by the sunny groves of
Italy — in the deep forests of the Hartz — never have I forgotten
you, my sweet and dear cousin. Your image has linked itself
indissolubly with all I conceived of home and happiness, and a
tranquil and peaceful future ; and now I return, and see you, and
find you changed, but oh, how lovely ! Ah, let us not part
again I A consoler, a guide, a soother, father, brother, husband
— all this my heart whispers I could be to you !"
Ellinor turned away her face, but her heart was very full. The
solitary years that had passed over her since they last met
rose up before her. The only living image that had mingled
through those years with the dreams of the departed, was his
EUGENE ARAM. 435
who now knelt at her feet ; — her sole friend — her sole relative —
ner first — her last love i Of all the world, he was the only one
with whom she could recur to the past ; on whom she might
repose her bruised but still unconquered affections. And Walter
knew b)'' that blush — that sigh — that tear, that he was remem-
bered— that he was beloved — that his cousin was his own at last!
" But before you end," said my friend, to whom I showed the
above pages, originally concluding my tale with the last sen-
tence, "you must — it is a comfortable and orthodox old fashion
— tell us about the fate of the other persons to whom you have
introduced us — the wretch Houseman,"
" True, in the mysterious course of mortal affairs, the greater
villain had escaped, the more generous fallen. But though
Houseman died without violence — died in his bed, as honest
men die — we can scarcely believe that his life was not punish-
ment enough. He lived in strict seclusion — the seclusion of
poverty, and maintained himself by dressing flax. His life was
several times attempted by the mob, for he was an object of
universal execration and horror ; and even ten years afterwards,
when he died, his body was buried in secret at the dead of night,
for the hatred of the world survived him ! "
" And the corporal, did he marry in his old age ? *
" History telleth of one Jacob Bunting, whose wife, several
years younger than himself, played him certain sorry pranks
with a rakish squire in the neighbourhood : the said Jacob
knowing nothing thereof, but furnishing great oblectation unto
his neighbours by boasting that he turned an excellent penny by
selling poultry to his honour above market prices, — " for Bessy,
my girl, I'm a man of the world — augh ! "
" Contented ! a suitable fate for the old dog. — But Peter
Dealtry } "
" Of Peter Dealtry know we nothing more, save that we have
seen at Grassdale churchyard a small tombstone inscribed to
his memory, with the following sacred posy thereto appended :—
* We flourish, saith the holy text.
One hour, and are cut down the next ;
I was like grass but yesterday,
But death has mowed me into hay.* "*
* Verbatinu
436 EUGENE ARAM.
"And his namesake, Sir Peter Grindlescrew Hales ?"
*• Went through a long life, honoured and respected, but met
with domestic misfortunes in old age. His eldest son married a
servant maid, and his youngest daughter "
** Eloped with the groom ? "
" By no means : with a young spendthrift — the very picture of
what Sir Peter was in his youth. They were both struck out of
their father's will, and Sir Peter died in the arms of his eight
remaining children, seven of whom never forgave his memory tor
not being the eighth, viz., chief heir."
**And his contemporary, John Courtland the non-hypo-
chondriac } "
"Died of sudden suffocation as he was crossing Hounslow
Heath."
"But Lord * ♦ * *.?"
" Lived to a great age ; his last days, owing to growing
infirmities, were spent out of the world ; every one pitied him, —
it was the happiest time of his life. "
" Dame Darkmans ? "
" Was found dead in her bed ; from over fatigue, it was
supposed, in making merry at the funeral of a young girl on the
previous day."
" Well ! — hem, — and so Walter and his cousin were really
married I And did they never return to the old manor-house }"
" No ; the memory that is allied only to melancholy grows
sweet with years, and hallows the spot which it haunts ; not so
the memory allied to dread, terror, and something too of shame.
Walter sold the property with some pangs of natural regret ;
after his marriage with EUinor he returned abroad for some
time, but finally settling in England, engaged in active life, and
left to his posterity a name they still honour; and to his
country, the memory of some services that will not lightly pass
away.
" But one dread and gloomy remembrance never forsook his
inind. and exercised the most powerful influence over the actions
and motives of his life. In every emergency, in every temptation,
there rose to his eyes the fate of him so gifted, so noble in much,
so formed for greatness in all things, blasted by one crime — a
crime, the offspring of bewildered reasonings— all the while
EUGENE ARAM. 437
speculating upon virtue. And that fate, revealing the darker
secrets of our kind, in which the true science of morals is chiefly
found, taught him the twofold lesson, — caution for himself, and
charity for others. He knew henceforth that even the criminal
is not all evil ; the angel within us is not easily expelled ; it
survives sin, ay, and many sins, and leaves us sometimes in
amaze and marvel at the good that lingers round the heart even
of the hardiest offender.
"And Ellinor clung with more than revived affection to one
with whose lot she was now allied. Walter was her last tie upon
earth, and in him she learned, day by day, more lavishly to
treasure up her heart. Adversity and trial had ennobled the
character of both ; and she who had so long seen in her cousin
all she could love, beheld now in her husband all that she could
venerate and admire. A certain religious fervour, in which, after
the calamities of her family, she had indulged, continued with her
to the last ; but (softened by human ties, and the reciprocation of
earthly duties and affections), it was fortunately preserved either
from the undue enthusiasm or the undue austerity into which it
would otherwise, in all likelihood, have merged. What remained,
however, uniting her most cheerful thoughts with something
serious, and the happiest moments of the present with the dim
and solemn forecast of the future, elevated her nature, not
depressed, and made itself visible rather in tender than in
sombre hues. And it was sweet, when the thought of
Madeline and her father came across her, to recur at once for
consolation to that heaven in which she believed their tears were
dried, and their past sorrows but a forgotten dream ! There is,
indeed, a time of life when these reflections make our chief,
though a melancholy, pleasure. As we grow older, and some-
times a hope, sometimes a friend, vanishes from our path, the
thought of an immortality will press itself forcibly upon us ;
and there, by little and little, as the ant piles grain after grain,
the garners of a future sustenance, we learn to carry our hopes
and harvest, as it were, our wishes.
" Our cousins, then, were happy. Happy, for they loved one
another entirely ; and on those who do so love, I sometimes
think that, barring physical pain and extreme poverty, the ills
438 EUGENE ARAM.
of life fall wkh but idle malice. Yes, they were happy, in spite
of the past and in defiance of the future."
" I am satisfied, then," said my friend, — " and your tale is
fairly done ! "
And now, reader, farewell ! If sometimes, as thou hast gone
with me to this our parting spot, thou hast suffered thy
companion to win the mastery over thine interest, to flash now
on thy convictions, to touch now thy heart, to guide thy hope,
to excite thy terror, to gain, it may be, to the sources of thy
tears — then is there a tie between thee and me which cannot
readily be broken! And when thou hearest the malice that
wrongs affect the candour which should judge, shall he not find
in thy sympathies the defence, or in thy charity the indulgence^
—of a friend }
ADVERTISEMENT,
In the Preface to this Novel it was stated that the original
intention of its Author was to compose, upon the facts of
Aram's gloomy history, a tragedy instead of a romance. It
may now be not altogether without interest for the reader if I
submit to his indulgence the rough outline of the earlier scenes
in the fragment of a drama, which, in all probability, will never
be finished. So far as I have gone, the construction of the
tragedy differs, in some respects, materially from that of the
tale, although the whole of what is now presented to the reader
must be considered merely as a copy from the first hasty sketch
of an uncompleted design.
November^ 183^
EUGENE ARAM,
A TRAGEDY.
ACT I. Scene I.
Aram's Apartment. — Books, Maps, and Scientific Instruments scattered around. In
everything else the appcaratue of ttie greatest poverty.
\st Creditor {behind the scenes). — I must be paid. Three moons
have flitted since
You pledged your word to me.
2d Cred. And me I
3^ Cred. And me I
Aram {entering). Away, I tell ye ! Will ye rend my garb ?
Away ! to-morrow. Gentle sirs, to-morrow.
\st Cred. This is your constant word.
id Cred. We'll wait no more.
Aram. Ye'll wait no more } Enough ! be seated, sirs.
Pray ye, be seated. Well I with searching eyes
Ye do survey these walls ! Contain they aught —
Nay, take your leisure — to annul your claims }
{Turning to 1st Cred.) See, sir, yon books — they're yours, if you
but tear
That fragment of spoiled paper — be not backward,
I give them with good will. This one is Greek ;
A golden work — sweet sir — a golden work ;
It teaches us to bear — what I have borne ! —
And to forbear men's ills, as you have done.
441 EUGENE ARAM,
15/ Crcd. You mock me. Well
Aram. Mockl mock! Alas 1 my
friend,
Do rags indulge in jesting ? Fie, sir, fie 1
{Tttming to 2d Cred) You will not wrong me so? On your
receipt
Take this round orb ; it miniatures the world,—
And in its study I forgot the world !
Take this yon table ; — a poor scholar's fare
Needs no such proud support ; — yon bed, too I (Sleep
Is Night's sweet angel, leading fallen Man
Thro' yielding airs to Youth's lost paradise ;
But Sleep and I have quarrell'd) ; — take it, sir I
2d Cred. {muttering to t/ie ot/iers). Come, we must leave him to
the law, or famine.
You see his goods were costly at a groat I
1st Cred. Well, henceforth I will grow more wise I *Tis said
Learning is better than a house or lands.
Let me be modest ! Learning shall go free;
Give me security in house and lands.
3^ Cred. \lingcring after t/te other two depart, offers a piece of
money to A ram). There, man ; I came to menace you
with law
And gaols. You're poorer than I thought you I — there
Aram {looking at t/ie money). What ! and a beggar, too I 'Tis
mighty well.
Good sir, I'm grateful — I will not refuse you ;
'Twill win back Plato from the crabbed hands
Of him who lends on all things. Thank you, sir ;
Plato and I will thank you.
3^/ Cred. Crazed, poor scholar t
I'll take my little one from school this day 1
Scene II.
Aram. Rogues thrive in ease ; and fools grow rich with toil ;
Wealth's wanton eye on Wisdom coldly dwells,
And turns to dote upon the green youth, Folly—
A TRAGEDY. 44^
0 life, vile life, with what soul-lavish love
We cling to thee — when all thy charms are fled —
Yea, the more foul thy withering aspect grows
The steadier burns our passion to possess thee.
To die ; ay, there's the cure — the plashing stream
That girds these walls — the drug of the dank weeds
That rot the air below ; these hoard the balm
For broken, pining, and indignant hearts.
But the witch Hope forbids me to be wise ;
And, when I turn to these, Woe's only friends {Pointing to kis books.
And with their weird and eloquent voices, soothe
The lulled Babel of the world within,
1 can but dream that my vexed years at last
Shall find the quiet of a hermit's cell,
And far from men's rude malice or low scorn.
Beneath the loved gaze of the lambent stars ;
And with the hollow rocks, and sparry caves,
And mystic waves, and music-murmuring winds—
My oracles and co-mates — watch my life
Glide down the stream of knowledge, and behold
Its waters with a musing stillness glass
The smiles of Nature and the eyes of Heaven !
Scene HI.
Enter BoTELER, slowly watching him ; as he remains silent and in thought, BOTELER
touches him on the slwuldtr.
Boteler. How now ! what ! gloomy } and the day so bright !
Why, the old dog that guards the court below
Hath crept from out his wooden den, and shakes
His grey hide in the fresh and merry air ;
Tuning his sullen and suspicious bark
Into a whine of welcome as I pass'd.
Come, rouse thee, Aram ; let us forth.
Aram. Nay, friend.
My spirit lackeys not the moody skies,
Nor changes — bright or darkling — with their change.
EUGENE ARAM,
Farewell, good neighbour ; I must work this day ;—
Behold my tools — and scholars toil alone !
Rotclcr. Tush ! a few minutes wasted upon me
May well be spared from this long summer day.
Hast heard the news ? Monson ? — thou know'st the man ?
Aram. I do remember. He was poor. I knew him.
Boteler. But he is poor no more. The all-changing wheel
Roll'd round, and scatter'd riches on his hearth.
A distant kinsman, while he lived a niggard,
Generous in death hath left his grateful heir
In our good neighbour. Why, you seem not glad ;
Does it not please you "i
A ram. Yes.
Boteler. And so it should ;
Tis a poor fool, but honest. Had dame Fate
Done this for you — for me ; — 'tis true our brains
Had taught us better how to spend the dross ;
But earth hath worse men than our neighbour.
Aram. Ay,
*' Worse men I ** it may be so !
Boteler. Would I were rich I
What loyal service, what complacent friendship,
What gracious love upon the lips of Beauty,
Bloom into life beneath the beams of gold.
Venus and Bacchus, the bright Care-dispellers,
Are never seen but in the train of Fortune.
Would I were rich !
Aram. Shame on thy low ambition I
Would /were rich, too ; — but for other aims.
Oh ! what a glorious and time-hallow'd world
Would I invoke around me : and wall in
A haunted solitude with those bright souls,
That, with a still and warning aspect, gaze
Upon us from the hallowing shroud of books !
By Heaven, there should not be a seer who left
The world one doctrine, but I'd task his lore,
And commune with his spirit ! All the truths
01 all the tongues of earth — I'd have them all^
A TRAGEDY. 443
Had I the golden spell to raise their ghosts !
I'd build me domes, too; from whose giddy height
My soul would watch the night stars, and unsphere
The destinies of man, or track the ways
Of God from world to world ; pursue the winds,
The clouds that womb the thunder — to their home ;
Invoke and conquer Nature — share her throne
On earth, and ocean, and the chainless air ;
And on the Titan fabrics of old truths
Raise the bold spirit to a height with heaven !
Would — would my life might boast one year of wealth
Though death should bound it !
Boteler. Thou mayst have thy wishi
Aram {rapt, aiid abstractedly). Who spoke? Methought I
heard my genius say —
My roil genius — " Thou mayst have thy wish ! "
Boteler. Thou heard'st aright ! Monson this eve will pass
By Nid's swift wave ; he bears his gold with him ;
The spot is lone — untenanted — remote ;
And, if thou hast but courage, — one bold deed,
And one short moment — thou art poor no more !
Aram {after a pause, turning his eyes slowly on Boteler).
Boteler, was that thy voice ?
Boteler. How couldst thou doubt it ?
Aram. Methought its tone seem'd changed; and now
methinks,
Now, that I look upon thy face, my eyes
Discover not its old familiar aspect.
Thou'rt very sure thy name is Boteler ?
Boteler. Pshaw,
Thou'rt dreaming still : — awake, and let thy mind
And heart drink all I breathe into thy ear.
I know thee, Aram, for a man humane,
Gentle, and musing; but withal of stuff
That rfiight have made a warrior ; and desires.
Though of a subtler nature than my own.
As high, and hard to limit. Care and want
Have made thee what they made thy friend long since.
446 EUGENE ARAM,
And when I wound my heart to a resolve.
Dangerous, but fraught with profit, I did fix
On thee as one whom Fate and Nature made
A worthy partner in the nameless deed.
Aram. Go on. I pray thee pause not.
Boteler. There remain
Few words to body forth my full design.
Know that — at my advice — this eve the gull'd
And credulous fool of Fortune quits his home.
Say but one word, and thou shalt share with me
The gold he bears about him.
Aram. At what price?
Boteler. A little courage.
Aram. And my soul ! — No more.
I see your project
Boteler. And embrace it ?
Aram. Lo I
How many deathful, dread, and ghastly snares
Encompass him whom the stark hunger gnaws,
And the grim demon Penury shuts from out
The golden Eden of his bright desires !
To-day, I thought to slay myself, and die,
No single hope once won ! — and now I hear
Dark words of blood, and quail not, nor recoil.^
'Tis but a death in either case ; — or mine
Or that poor dotard's! — And the guilt — the guilt,—
Why, what is guilt ? — A word ! We are the tools.
From birth to death, of destiny ; and shaped,
For sin or virtue, by the iron force
Of the unseen, but unresisted, hands
Of Fate, the august compeller of the world.
Boteler (aside). — It works. Behold the devil at all hearts I
I am a soldier, and inured to blood ;
But /te hath lived with moralists forsooth.
And yet one word to tempt him, and one sting
Of the food-craving clay, and the meek sage
Grasps at the crime he shuddered at before.
Aram {abruptly). Thou hast broke thy fast this morning ?
A TRAGEDY. 447
Boteler. Ay, in truth*
Aram. But /have not since yestermorn, and ask'd
In the belief that certain thoughts unvvont
To blacken the still mirror of my mind
Might be the phantoms of the sickening flesh
And the faint nature. I was wrong ; since you
Share the same thoughts, nor suffer the same ills.
Boteler. Indeed, I knew not this. Come to my roof;
*Tis poor, but not so bare as to deny
A soldier's viands to a scholar's wants.
Come, and we'll talk this over. I perceive
That your bold heart already is prepared.
And the details alone remain. — Come, friend.
Lean upon me, for you seem weak ; the air
Will breathe this languor into health.
Aram. Your hearth
Is widow'd, — we shall be alone "i
Boteler. Alone.
Aram. Come, then; — the private way. We'll shun the
crowd.
I do not love the insolent eyes of men.
Scene.
{Night — a wild and gloomy Forest — the River at a distanee.)
Enter ARAM slowly.
Aram. Were it but done, methinks 'twould scarce bequeath
Much food for that dull hypocrite, Remorse.
'Tis a fool less on earth ! — a clod — a grain
From the o'er-rich creation ; — be it so.
But I, in one brief year, could give to men
More solid, glorious, undecaying good
Than his whole life could purchase.: — yet without
The pitiful and niggard dross he wastes,
And / for lacking starve, my power is nought,
448 EUGENE ARAM,
And the whole good undone ! Where, then, the crime,
Though by dread means, to compass that bright end ?
And yet — and yet — I falter, and my flesh
Creeps, and the horror of a ghastly thought
Makes stiff my hair, — my blood is cold, — my knees
Do smite each other, — and throughout my frame
Stern manhood melts away. Blow forth, sweet air,
Brace the mute nerves, — release the gathering ice
That curdles up my veins, — call forth the soul,
That, with a steady and unfailing front.
Hath look'd on wanf, and woe, and early death —
And walk'd with thee, sweet air, upon thy course
Away from earth through the rejoicing heaven I
Who moves there ? Speak I — who art thou ?
Scene V.
EuUr BOTELBR.
Boteler. Murdoch Boteler I
Hast thou forestall'd me ? Come, this bodeth well :
It proves thy courage, Aram.
Aram. Rather say
The restless fever that does spur us on
PVom a dark thought unto a darker deed.
Boteler. He should have come ere this.
Aram. I pray thee, Boteler,
Is it not told of some great painter — whom
Rome bore, and earth yet worships — that he slew
A man— a brother man — and without ire,
But with cool heart and hand, that he might fix
His gaze upon the wretch's dying pangs ;
And by them learn what mortal throes to paint
On the wrung features of a suffering god "i
Boteler. Ay : I have heard .the tale.
Aram. And Ju is honour'd.
Men vaunt his glory, but forget his guilt
A TRAGEDY. 449
They see the triumph ; nor, with wolfish tongues,
Feed on the deed from which the triumph grew.
Is it not so ?
Boteler. Thou triflest : this no hour
For the light legends of a gossip's lore
Aram. Peace, man 1 I did but question of the fact.
Enough. — I marvel why our victim lingers }
Boteler, Hush ! dost thou hear no footsteps ? — Ha, he comes,
I see him by yon pine-tree. Look, he smiles ;
Smiles as he walks, and sings
A ram. Alas ! poor fool 1
So sport we all, while over us the pall
Hangs, and Fate's viewless hands prepare our shroud.
Scene VL
Enter MoNSON.
Monson. Ye have not waited, sirs }
Boteler. Nay, name 'X not
Monson. The nights are long and bright : an hour the less
Makes little discount from the time.
Aram. An hour I
What deeds an hour may witness !
Monson. It is true.
{To Boteler^ — Doth he upbraid "i — he has a gloomy brow :
I like him not.
Boteler. The husk hides goodly fruit.
'Tis a deep scholar, Monson ; and the gloom
Is not of malice, but of learned thought.
Monson. Say'st thou } — I love a scholar. Let us on :
We will not travel far to-night .•'
Aram. Not far !
Boteler. Why, as our limbs avail ; — thou hast the gold }
Monson. Ay, and my wife suspects not, [Laughing:
Boteler. Come, that's well.
I'm an old soldier, Monson, and I love
This baffling of the Church's cankering ties.
F r
4SO EUGENE ARAM,
We'll find thcc other wives, my friend ! — Who holds
The golden lure shall have no lack of loves.
Motison. Ha! ha! — both wise and merry. — [To Aram,) —
Come, sir, on.
Aram. I follow.
{Aside.) — Can men sin thus in a dream ?
• • • • •
• • • • •
Scene IV.
Seem changes if a different fart of the Forest — a Cave, ffperkunj^ with firs and
otktr trees — tht Moon is at her full, but clouds art rolling swiftly mcr her disc —
Aram rushes from the Cavern.
Aram. Tis done ! — 'tis done I — 'tis done ! —
A life is gone
Out of a crowded world ! / struck no more I
Oh, God ! — I did not slay him ! — 'twas not //
(Enter BoTElER more slowly from the Cave, and looking round.)
Boteler. Why didst thou leave me ere our task was o'er ?
Aram. Was he not dead then ? Did he breathe again?
Or cr>', " Help, help ? " / did not strike the blow !
Boteler. Dead I — and no witness, save the blinded bat I
But the gold, Aram ! thou didst leave the gold ?
A ram. The gold ! I had forgot Thou hast the gold.
Come, let us share, and part
Bolder. Not here ; the spot
Is open, and the rolling moon may light
Some wanderer's footsteps hither. To the deeps
Which the stars pierce not — of the inmost wood—
We will withdraw and share — and weave our plans,
So that the world may know not of this deed.
Aram. Thou sayest well ! I did not strike the blowl
How red the moon looks! let us hide from licri
A TRAGEDY. 45»
ACT II.
{Timg, Tin Years ajter the da'-t of the first Act.)
Scene I.
{Peasants dancing — a beautiful IVood Scene — a Cottage in the fiouL^
Madeline — Lambourn— Michaei.
(Lambourn comes forward^
Come, my sweet Madeline, though our fate denies
The pomp by which the great and wealthy mark
The white days of their lot, at least thy sire
Can light with joyous faces and glad hearts
The annual morn which brought so fair a boon,
And blest his rude hearth with a child like thee.
Madeline. My father, my dear father, since that tnom
The sun hath call'd from out the depth of time
The shapes of twenty summers ; and no hour
That did not own to Heaven thy love — thy care !
Lambourn. Thou hast repaid me ; and mine eyes o'erflo\r
With tears that tell thy virtues, my sweet child ;
For ever from thy cradle thou wert fiU'd
With meek and gentle thought ; thy step was soft
And thy voice tender ; and within thine eyes,
And on thy cloudless brow, lay deeply glass*d
The quiet and the beauty of thy soul.
As thou didst grow in years, the love and power
Of nature wax'd upon thee ; — thou wouldst pore
On the sweet stillness of the summer hills,
Or the hush'd face of waters, as a book
Where God had written beauty ; and in turn
Books grew to thee, as Nature's page had grown,
And study and lone musing nursed thy youtli,
F F 2
453 EUGENE ARAM,
Yet wcrt thou ever woman in thy mood,
And soft, though serious ; nor in abstract thought
Lost household zeal, or the meek cares of love.
Bless thee, my child. Thou look'st around for one
To chase the pa/er rose from that pure cheek.
And the vague sadness from those loving eyes.
Nay, turn not, Madeline, for I know, in truth.
No man to whom I would so freely give
Thy hand as his — no man so full of wisdom.
And yet so gentle in his bearing of it ;
No man so kindly in his thoughts of others—
So rigid of all virtues in himself;
As this same learned wonder, Eugene Aram.
Madeline. In sooth his name sounds lovelier for thy praise ;
Would he were by to hear it I for methinks
His nature given too much to saddening thought,
And words like thine would cheer it. Oft he starts
And mutters to himself, and folds his arms.
And traces with keen eyes the empty air ;
Then shakes his head, and smiles — no happy smile !
Lambourn, It is the way with students, for they live
In an ideal world, and people this
With shadows thrown from fairy forms afar.
Fear not ! — thy love, like some fair morn of May,
Shall chase the dreams in clothing earth with beauty.
But the noon wanes, and yet he does not come.
Neighbours, has one amongst you seen this day
The scholar, Aram }
Michael. By the hoary oak
That overhangs the brook, I mark'd this mom
A bending figure, motionless and lonely.
I near'd it, but it heard — it saw me — not ;
It spoke — I listen'd — and it said, " Ye leaves
That from the old and changeful branches fall
Upon the waters, and are borne away
Whither none know, ye are men's worthless lives I
Nor boots it whether ye drop off by time,
Or the rude anger of some violent wind
A TRAGEDY. 453
Scatter ye ere your hour. Amidst the mass
Of your green life, who misses one lost leaf?**
He said no more ; then I did come beside
The speaker : it was Aram.
Madeline {aside). Moody ever I
And yet he says, he loves me and is happy !
Michael. But he seem'd gall'd and sore at my approach ;
And when I told him I was hither bound,
And ask'd if aught I should convey from him,
He frown'd, and coldly turning on his heel,
Answer'd— that "he should meet me." I was pain'd
To think that I had vex'd so good a man.
1st Neighbojir. Ay, he is good as wise. All men love Aram.
2nd Neighbour. And with what justice 1 My old dame's
complaint
Had baffled all the leeches ; but his art,
From a few simple herbs, distill'd a spirit
Has made her young again.
■^rd Neighbour. By his advice,
And foresight of the seasons, I did till
My land, and now my granaries scarce can hold
Their golden wealth ; while those who mock'd his words
Can scarcely from hard earth and treacherous air
Win aught to keep the wolf from off their door.
Michael. And while he stoops to what poor men should know
They say that in the deep and secret lore ■
That scholars mostly prize he hath no peer.
Old men, who pale and care-begone have lived
A life amidst their books, will, at his name,
Lift up their hands, and cry, " The wondrous man ! **
Lambourn. His birth-place must thank Fortune for the fame
That he one day will win it.
Michael. Dost thou know
Whence Aram came, ere to these hamlet scenes
Ten summers since he wander'd ?
Lambourn. Michael, no 1
'Twas from some distant nook of our fair isle.
But he so sadly flies from what hath chanced
454 EUGENE ARAM,
In his more youthful life, and there would seem
So much of winter in those April days,
That I have shunn'd vain question of the past
Thus much I learn : he hath no kin alive ;
No parent to exult in such a son.
Michael. Poor soul ! You spake of sadness. Know you why
So good a man is sorrowful ?
Lamboum. Methinks
He hath been tried — not lightly — by the sharp
And everlasting curse to learning doom'd,
That which poor labour bears, without a sigh,
But whose mere breath can wither genius — Want t
Want — the harsh, hoary beldame — the obscene
Witch that hath power o'er brave men's thews and nerves.
And lifts the mind from out itself.
Michael. Why think you
That he hath been thus cross'd } His means appear
Enough, at least for his subdued desires.
Lamboitm. I'll tell thee wherefore. Do but speak of want.
And lo ! he winces, and his nether lip
Quivers impatient, and he sighs, and frowns,
And mutters — " Hunger is a fearful thing;
And it is terrible that man's high soul
Should be made barren in its purest aims
By the mere lack of the earth's yellow clay.**
Then will he pause — and pause — and come at last *
And put some petty moneys in my hand,
And cry, " Go, feed the wretch ; he must not starve,
Or he will sin. Men's throats are scarcely safe,
While Hunger prowls beside them ! "
■Michael. The kind man!
But this comes only from a gentle heart,
Not from a tried one.
Lamboum. Nay, not only so ;
For I have heard him, as he turn'd away.
Mutter, in stifled tones, " No man can tell
What want is in his brother man, unless
Want's self hath taught him,— as the fiend taught me!"
A TRAGEDY. 455
Michael. And hath he ne'er enlarged upon these words.
Nor lit them into clearer knowledge by
A more pronounced detail ?
Lanibourn. No ; nor have I
Much sought to question. In my younger days
I pass'd much time amid the scholar race,
The learned lamps which light the unpitying world
By their own self-consuming. They are proud —
A proud and jealous tribe — and proud men loathe
To speak of former sufferings : most of all
Want's suffering, in the which the bitterest sting
Is in the humiliation ; therefore I
Cover the past with silence. But whate'er
His origin or early fate, their lives
None whom I hold more dearly, or to whom
My hopes so well could trust my Madeline's lot
Scene II.
(Tkecrmvd at the hack of the Stage gives way — Aram slowly enters — The Neighbouri
greet him with respect, several appear to thank him for various betufits or charitie*.
— He returns the greeting in dumb show, with greai appearance ofmodcsly.)
A ram. Nay, nay, good neighbours, ye do make me blush
To think that to so large a store of praise
There goes so poor desert. — My Madeline ! — Sweet,
I see thee, and all brightens !
Lambourn. You are late —
But not less welcome. On my daughter's birthday
You scarce should be the last to wish her joy.
Aram. Joy — joy ! — Is life so poor and harsh a boon
That we should hail each year that wears its gloss
And glory into winter ? Shall we crown
With roses Time's bald temples, and rejoice —
For what ? — that we are hastening to the grave ?
No, no ! — I cannot look on thy young brow,
Beautiful Madeline ! nor, upon the day
Which makes thee one year nearer unto Heaven,
Feel sad for Earth, whose very soul thou art ; —
456 EUGENE ARAM,
Or art, at least, to me ! — for wert thou not,
Earth would be dead and wither'd as the clay
Of her own offspring when the breath departs.
Lamboum. I scarce had thought a scholar's dusty tomes
Could teach his lips the golden ways to woo.
Howbeit, in all times, man never learns
To love, nor learns to flatter.
Weil, my friends,
Will ye within ? — our simple fare invites.
Aram, when thou hast made thy peace with Madeline,
We shall be glad to welcome thee. — {To Michael.) This love
Is a most rigid faster, and would come
To a quick ending in an epicure.
{Exeunt Laubourn, tkt Neighhourt, (S^
Scene III.
Madeline and Aram.
Aram. Alone with thee ! — Peace comes to earth again.
Beloved ! would our life could, like a brook
Watering a desert, glide unseen away,
Murmuring our own heart's music, — which is love^
And glassing only Heaven, — which is love's lifel
I am not made to live among mankind ;
They stir dark memory from unwilling sleep.
And but no matter. Madeline, it is strange
That one like thee, for whom, methinks, fair Love
Should wear its bravest and most gallant garb,
Should e'er have cast her heart's rich freight upoa
A thing like me, — not fashion'd in the mould
Which wins a maiden's eye, — austere of life.
And grave and sad of bearing, — and so long
Inured to solitude, as to have grown
A man that hath the shape, but not the soul.
Of the world's inmates.
Madeline. 'Tis for that I loved.
The \Norld I love not — therefore I love thee I
Come, shall I tell thee, — 'tis an oft-told tale.
A TRAGEDY. 457
Yet never wearies, — by what bright degrees
Thy empire rose, till it o'erspread my soul,
And made my all of being love ? Thou know'st
When first thou camest into these lone retreats,
My years yet dwelt in childhood ; but my thoughts
Went deeper than my playmates'. Books I loved,
But not the books that woo a woman's heart ; —
I loved not tales of war and stern emprise,
And man let loose on man — dark deeds, of which
The name was glory, but the nature crime, —
Nor themes of vulgar love — of maidens' hearts
Won by small worth, set off by gaudy show ;—
Those tales which win the wilder hearts, in me
Did move some anger and a world of scorn.
All that I dream'd of sympathy was given
Unto the lords of Mind — the victor chiefs
Of Wisdom — or of Wisdom's music^— Song;
And as I read of them, I dream'd and drew
In my soul's colours, shapes my soul might love.
And, loving, worship, — they were like to thee !
Thou camest unknown and lonely, — and around
Thy coming, and thy bearing, and thy mood
Hung mystery, — and in guessing at its clue.
Mystery grew interest, and the interest love !
Aram {aside). O woman ! how from that which she should
shun,
Does the poor trifler draw what charms her most !
Madeline. Then, as Time won thee frequent to our hearth,
Thou from thy learning's height didst stoop to teach me
Nature's more gentle secrets — the sweet lore
Of the green herb and the bee-worshipp'd flower;
And when the night did o'er this nether earth
Distil meek quiet, and the heart of Heaven
With love grew breathless, thou wert wont to raise
My wild thoughts to the weird and solemn stars;
Tell of each orb the courses and the name ;
And of the winds, the clouds, th' invisible air,
Make eloquent discourse ; — until methought
458 EUGENE ARAM,
No human life, but some diviner spirit
Alone could preach such truths of things divine.
And so— and so— —
Aram. From heaven we turn'd to eartlv
And Thought did father Passion ? — Gentlest love I
If thou couldst know how hard it is for one
Who takes such feeble pleasure in this earth
To worship aught earth-born, thou'dst learn how wild
The wonder of my passion and thy power.
But ere three days are past thou wilt be mine I
And mine for ever ! Oh, delicious thought I
How glorious were the future, could I shut
The past — the past — from Ha ! what stirr'd ? didst near,
Madeline, — didst hear ?
Madeline. Hear what ?— the very air
Lies quiet as an infant in its sleep.
Aram {looking round). Methought I heard
Madeline. What, love ?
Aram. It was a cheat
Of these poor fools, the senses. Come, thy hand ;
I love to feel thy touch, thou art so pure —
So soft — so sacred in thy loveliness.
That I feel safe with thee ! Great God himself
Would shun to launch upon the brow of guilt
His bolt while thou wert by !
Madeline. Alas, alas I
Why dost thou talk of guilt ?
Aram. Did I, sweet love.
Did I say guilt } — it is an ugly word.
Why, sweet, indeed — did I say guilt, my Madeline.'
Madeline. In truth you did. Your hand is dry — the pulse
Beats quick and fever'd : you consume too much
Of life in thought — you over-rack the nerves —
And thus a shadow bids them quell and tremble ;
But when I queen it, Eugene, o'er your home,
I'll see this fault amended.
Aram. Ay, thou shalt—
In sooth thou shalt
A TRAGEDY. 459
Scene IV.
Enter Michael.
Michael. Friend Lambourn sends his greeting.
And prays you to his simple banquet.
Madeline. Come 1
His raciest wine will in my father's cup
Seem dim till you can pledge him. Eugene, come.
Aram. And if I linger o'er the draught, sweet love,
Thou'lt know I do but linger o'er the wish
For thee, which sheds its blessing on the bowl.
Scene.
Sunset — a JVood- scene — a Collage at a dislance — in the foreground a Woodman felling
wood.
Enter Aram.
Wise men have praised the peasant's thoughtless lot,
And learned pride hath envied humble toil :
If they were right, why, let us burn our books,
And sit us down, and play the fool with Time,
Mocking the prophet Wisdom's grave decrees.
And walling this trite PRESENT with dark clouds,
Till night becomes our nature, and the ray
Ev'n of the stars but meteors that withdraw
The wandering spirit from the sluggish rest
Which makes its proper bliss. I will accost
This denizen of toil, who, with hard hands,
Prolongs from day to day unthinking life,
And ask if he be happy. — Friend, good eve.
Woodman. 'Tis the great scholar ! — Worthy sir, good eve.
Aram. Thou seem'st o'erworn : through this long summer
day.
Hast thou been labouring in the lonely glen ?
46o EUGENE ARAM, A TRAGEDY.
Woodman. Ay, save one hour at noon. 'Tis weary work ;
But men like me, good sir, must not repine
At work which feeds the craving mouths at home.
Aram. Then thou art happy, friend, and with content
Thy life hath made a compact. Is it so ?
Woodman. Why, as to that, sir, I must surely feel
Some pangs when I behold the ease with which
The wealthy live; while I, through heat and cold.
Can scarcely conquer Famine.
\* Ib this scene Boteler (the Houseman of the novel) is again introdnoai^
THE EXIX
DEC 1 1 1979
DATE DUE
«
■
CAYLORO
PRINTIOINU • A