July 1997
U.S. DEPARTMENT National Oceanic and National Marine
OF COMMERCE Atmospheric Administration Fisheries Service
WM O*
//
Current Fishery Statistics No. 9600 / /^-g
Fisheries
of the
United States,
1996
Prepared by:
Fisheries Statistics Division
Mark C. Holliday, Chief
Barbara K. O'Bannon, Editor
Silver Spring, MD
iHm Ju|y 1"7
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U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE,
William Daley, Secretary
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
D. James Baker, Under Secretary
National Marine Fisheries Service
Rolland A. Schmitten, Assistant Administrator
Far wleby the Superintendent of Documents. VS. Government Printing Office
Washington. D.C 20402
PREFACE
FISHERIES OF THE UNITED STATES. 1996 «
This publication is a preliminary report for 1996 on
commercial and recreational fisheries of the United
States with catches in both the U.S. and foreign Exclusive
Economic Zones (EEZ). This annual report provides timely
answers to frequently asked questions.
SOURCES OF DATA
Information In this report came from many sources.
Field offices of the National Marine Fisheries Service
(NMFS). in cooperation with various States, collected and
compiled data on U.S. commercial landings and
processed fishery products. The NMFS Fisheries Statistics
and Economics Division in Silver Spring. MD. managed the
collection and compilation of recreational statistics, and
tabulated and prepared all data for publication. Sources
of other data appearing in this publication are: U.S.
Bureau of the Census. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. U.S.
Coast Guard, U.S. Customs Service. U.S. Department of
the Interior, and U.S. Department of Agriculture, and
Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) of the United
Nations.
PRELIMINARY AND FINAL DATA
Data on U.S. commercial and recreational landings,
employment, prices, and production of processed
products are preliminary for 1996. Final data will be
published In other NMFS Current Fishery Statistics
publications.
The Fisheries Statistics Division of NMFS takes this
opportunity to thank members of states, industry, and
foreign nations who provided the data that made this
publication possible.
Program leaders of the field offices were: Gregory
Power. New England. Middle Atlantic, and Chesapeake;
Tony Frank, National Biological Service Science Center,
Great Lakes States; Nelson Johnson, Guy Davenport,
and Margot Hightower for the South Atlantic and Gulf
States; Patricia J. Donley, California and Hawaii; John K.
Bishop, Oregon and Washington; and Patsy Bearden.
Alaska.
NOTES
The time series of U.S. catch by species and
distance from shore Included In this year's "Fisheries of
the U.S." is estimated by the National Marine Fisheries
Service.
As in past issues of this publication, the units of
quantity and value are defined as follows: U.S. landings
are shown In round weight (except mollusks which are In
meat weight), unless otherwise noted; quantities shown
for U.S. imports and exports are In product weight, as
reported by the U.S. Bureau of the Census, unless
otherwise noted; the value of the U.S. domestic
commercial catch Is exvessel (In the Review Section on
important species actual and deflated exvessel prices
are shown. The deflated value was computed using the
Gross Domestic Products Implicit Price Deflator); the
value for U.S. Imports is generally the market value in the
foreign (exporting) country and. therefore, excludes U.S.
import duties, freight charges from the foreign country to
the United States, and Insurance; the value for exports is
generally the value at the U.S. port of export, based on
the selling price. Including Inland freight, insurance, and
other charges. Countries and territories shown in the U.S.
foreign trade section are established for statistical
purposes In the Tariff Schedules of the United States
Annotated (International Trade Commission) and
reported by the U.S. Bureau of the Census.
SUGGESTIONS
The Fisheries Statistics Division wishes to provide the
kinds of data sought by users of fishery statistics, and
welcomes any comments or suggestions that will Improve
this publication.
Address all comments or questions to:
Fisheries Statistics and Economics Division, (F/ST1)
National Marine Fisheries Service, NOAA
1315 East-West Highway - Rm. 12340
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3282
PHONE: 301-713-2328
FAX: 301-713-4137
Members of the Fisheries Statistics Division in Silver
Spring, who helped with this publication were: Darryl
Bullock, Josanne Fabian, Tom Ferris, Karen Foster, Amy
Gautam, Ray Glass, Gerry Gray, Deborah Hogans, Mark
Holliday, Steven Koplln, Steve Myers, Barbara O'Bannon,
Maury Osborn, Uz Pritchard, Ron Salz, Warren Schlechte.
Dick Schween. David Sutherland, Glen Taylor, William
Uftley. David Van Voorhees. John Ward, and Leila Wise.
CONTENTS
Pago
Paga
PREFACE AND ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REVIEW.
U.S. COMMERCIAL FISHERY LANDINGS:
Species
Disposition
States
Regions
Ports
Catch by species and distance from
shore (thousand pounds)
Catch by species and distance from
shore (metric tons)
U.S. Landings for Territorial
Processions
U.S. Aquaculture Production,
Estimated 1984-1995
Historical Landings of Swordfish,
by state
OS. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
MRFSS sample coverage
Number of participants and trips
Number of fish caught and the weight
of Harvest, by species and sub-
region or by species and area fished.
WORLD FISHERIES:
U.S. and world
Countries
Continents
Fishing areas
Species groups
Disposition
Imports and exports, by leading
countries
OS. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS.
U.S. IMPORTS:
Principal items
Edible and nonedible
Value and duties
Continent and country
Blocks
Groundfish fillets and steaks,
species
Canned tuna and quota
Shrimp, country of origin
Shrimp, by product type
Industrial
U.S. EXPORTS:
Principal items
Edible and nonedible..
Continent and country.
Shrimp
Salmon
Crab
.8. EXPORTS — Cont±nu»d:
Crabmeat
Herring
Industrial
U.S. PRODUCTION OF PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS:
Value
Fish sticks, fish portions, and
breaded shrimp
Fillets and steaks
Canned
Industrial
14
SSSS:
18
. S. SUPPLY:
Edible and nonedible
Finfish and shellfish
Blocks
All fillets and steaks
Groundfish fillets and steaks,
Tuna, fresh and frozen
Canned sardines
Canned salmon ,
Canned tuna ,
King crab ,
Snow (tanner) crab
Canned crabmeat
Lobster, American
Lobster, Spiny
Clams
Oysters
Scallops
Shrimp
Industrial
83
84
85
85
86
86
87
89
PER CAPITA:
U.S. consumption
U.S. use
World consumption-by region
and country
PRICES, INDEX OF EXVESSEL
VALUE ADDED
EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS.
FISHERY PRODUCTS INSPECTION.
89 MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION AND
90 MANAGEMENT ACT OF 1976 (MFCMA) :
91 General
93 Optimum yield, U.S. capacity, reserve,
and allocations
94
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
97
98
98
99
100
100
101
102
103
103
105
106
107
108
109
110
PUBLICATONS:
NOAA Library Services
Government Printing Office
National Marine Fisheries Service —
Natl. Technical Informaton Service....
SERVICES :
National Marine Fisheries Service —
Bulletin Boards
FAX-on-Demand
NMFS HomePages
Sea Grant Marine Advisory
Fisheries Development
Inspection Inside back cover
GLOSSARY
INDEX
110
110
111
113
114
115
115
115
116
117
117
117
118
118
118
119
119
120
120
120
121
122
124
127
128
130
132
133
136
138
141
142
148
148
149
155
156
158
160
162
163
167
iii
REVIEW
U.S. LANDINGS. Commercial landings (edible and
industrial) by U.S. fishermen at ports in the 50 states
were 9.6 billion pounds or 4.3 million metric tons
valued at a record $3.5 billion in 1996-a decrease of
222.7 million pounds (down 2 percent), and $248.9
million (down 7 percent) compared with 1995. The
1996 landings showed a decrease in major species
such as Pacific hake, menhaden, pollock, pink and
red salmon, and Pacific sardine when compared
with 1995. The 1996 average exvessel price per
pound paid to fishermen was 36 cents compared to
the 38 cents they received in 1995. Finfish
accounted for 86 percent of total landings, but only
51 percent of the total value.
Commercial landings by U.S. fishermen at
ports outside the 50 states or transferred to internal
water processing vessels (IWPs) were an additional
404.5 million pounds (183,500 metric tons) valued at
$1 59.4 million. This was a 1 1 percent, or 47.7 million
pounds (21 ,600 metric ton) decrease in quantity and
a $16.9 million (9 percent) decrease in value
compared with 1995. Most of these landings
consisted of halibut landings in Canada, tuna
landed in Puerto Rico, American Samoa and other
foreign ports, and IWP transfers of sea herring.
Edible fish and shellfish landings in the 50
states were 7.5 billion pounds (3.4 million metric tons)
in 1996-a decrease of 192 million pounds (87,100
metric tons) compared with 1995.
Landings for reduction and other industrial
purposes were 2.1 billion pounds (948,000 metric
tons) in 1 996--a decrease of 1 percent compared
with 1995.
The 1996 U.S. marine recreational finfish
catch (including fish caught and released alive) on
the Atlantic, Gutf, and Pacific coasts was an
estimated 313.8 million fish taken on an estimated
64.2 million fishing trips. The harvest (fish kept) was
estimated at 146.0 million fish weighing 208.3 million
pounds.
WORLD LANDINGS. In 1995, the most recent year for
which data are available, world commercial fishery
landings were 1 12.9 million metric tons-an increase
of 2.4 million metric tons (up 2 percent) compared
with 1994.
China was the leading nation with 21.6
percent of the total catch; Peru, second with 7.9
percent; Chile, third with 6.7 percent; Japan, fourth
with 6.0 percent; and United States, fifth with 5.0
percent.
EBJCfS The 1996 annual exvessel price index for
edible fish and shellfish decreased 15 percent from
1995. The annual index for industrial fish remained
the same compared with 1995. Exvessel price
indices decreased for 22 of the 32 species groups
being tracked, increased for 9 species groups and
stayed constant for only 1 species groups. The
bluefin tuna price index had the largest decrease
(76 percent) while the hard clams price index had
the largest increase (31 percent).
PROCESSED PRODUCTS. The estimated value of the
1996 domestic production of edible and nonedible
fishery products was $7.4 billion, $131.3 million (2
percent) less than the $7.5 billion in 1995. The value
of edible products was $6.6 billion— a decrease of
$224.7 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. The
value of industrial products was $782.8 million in
1996~an increase of $193.4 million (33 percent)
compared with 1995.
FOREIGN TRADE. The total import value of edible
and nonedible fishery products was $13.1 billion in
1996--an increase of $608.7 million (5 percent)
compared with 1995. Imports of edible fishery
products (product weight) were 3.2 billion pounds
(1 .4 million metric tons) valued at $6.7 billion in 1996-
an increase of 103.3 million pounds (3 percent), but
a decrease of 62.1 million (1 percent) compared with
1995. Imports of nonedible (i.e., industrial) products
were $6.3 billion— an increase of $670.8 million (11
percent) compared with 1995.
REVIEW
Total export value of edible and nonedible
fishery products was $8.7 billion in 1996-an increase
of $385.3 million (5 percent) compared with 1995.
United States firms exported 2.1 billion pounds
(958,022 metric tons) of edible products valued at
$3.0 billion-an increase of 64.9 million pounds
(29427 metric tons), but a decrease of $230.0 million
compared with 1995. Exports of nonedible products
were valued at a record $5.6 billion, $615.3 million
more than 1995.
SUPPLY. The U.S. supply of edible fishery products
domestic landings plus imports, round weight
eguivalent) was 13.6 billion pounds (6.2 million metric
tons) in 1996-an increase of 41.0 million pounds
compared with 1995. The supply of industrial fishery
products was 2.8 billion pounds (1 .3 million metric tons)
in 1996--a decrease of 51.0 billion pounds (2
percent)com pared with 1995.
PER CAPFTA CONSUMPTION U.S. consumption of hery
products was 14.8 pounds of edible meat per person
in 1996, down 0.2 pound from the 1995 per capita
consumption of 1 5.0 pounds.
CONSUMER EXPENDITURES. U.S. consumers spent an
estimated $41.2 billion for fishery products in 1996.
The 1996 total includes $27.8 billion in expenditures at
food service establishments (restaurants, carry-outs,
caterers, etc.); $13.2 billion in retail sales for home
consumption; and $283.9 million for industrial fish
products. By producing and marketing a variety of
fishery products for domestic and foreign markets,
the commercial marine fishing industry contributed
$21.0 billion (in value added) to the U.S. Gross
National Product.
REVIEW
OTHER IMPORTANT FACTS
Alaska pollock, with landings of 2.6 billion
pounds (1.2 million metric tons), was the most
important species in quantity and fifth in value for
1996, accounting for 27 percent of the commercial
fishery landings in the United States.
Menhaden was the second most important
species in quantity, but low in value.
Salmon were third in quantity and third in value.
Cods were fourth in quantity and seventh in
value.
Hakes were fifth in quantity, but low in value.
Flounders were sixth in quantity, and sixth in value.
Shrimp were first in value, but eighth in quantity.
Crabs were second in value, but seventh in
quantity.
Lobsters were low in quantity, but fourth in value.
Tuna landings by U.S. -flag vessels at ports outside
the continental United States amounted to 370.8
million pounds. Halibut and sea herring also were
landed at ports outside the United States or
transferred to internal water processing vessels in U.S.
waters.
Dutch Harbor-Unalaska, Alaska, was the leading
U.S. port in quantity of commercial fishery landings,
followed by: Empire-Venice, Louisiana; Cameron,
Louisiana; Seattle, Washington; and Kodiak, Alaska.
Dutch Harbor-Unalaska was also the leading U.S.
port in terms of value, followed by; New Bedford,
Massachusetts; Kodiak, Alaska; Key West, Florida; and
Brownsville-Port Isabel, Texas.
Alaska led all states in volume with landings of 5.0
billion pounds, followed by Louisiana, 1.1 billion;
Virginia, 659.7 million; California, 460.7 million; and
Washington, 391 .7 million pounds.
Alaska led all states in value of landings with $1 .2
billion, followed by Louisiana. $267.3 million;
Massachusetts, $231.4 million; Florida, $205.2 million;
and Maine $200.9 million.
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
ALASKA POLLOCK AND OTHER PACIFIC TRAWL FISH.
U.S. landings of Pacific trawl fish (Pacific cod. floun-
ders, hake, Pacific ocean perch, Alaska pollock,
and rockfishes) were 4.2 billion pounds valued at
$494.4 million-a decrease of 3 percent in quantity
and a 2 percent decrease in value compared with
1995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Alaska Pollock, Other Pacific Trawl Fish
Billion lbs
Million
1987 1188 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds *Value •Deflated Value
Landings of Alaska pollock decreased 8
percent to 2.6 billion pounds and were 13 percent
lowerthanthe 1991-1995 5-year average. Landings
of Pacific cod were 605.3 million pounds - an in-
crease of 2 percent from 591 .4 million pounds in
1995. Pacific hake (whiting) landings were 430.5
million pounds (up 10 percent) valued at $17.0 mil-
lion (down 5 percent from 1995). Landings of rock-
fishes were 94.8 million pounds (up 5 percent) and
valued at $39.0 million (down 5 percent) compared
to 1995. The 1 996 rockfish landings were 10 percent
lower than the 5-year average.
ANCHOVIES U.S. landings of anchovies were 9.9
million pounds-an increase of 3. 1 million pounds (46
percent) compared with 1995. Fifty-three percent
of all landings were used for bait.
percent) and $16.7 (25 percent) compared with
1 995. The Pacific fishery accounted for all but 29,000
poundsofthe 1996 total halibut catch. Theaverage
exvessel price per pound in 1996 was $1.70 com-
pared with $1.47 in 1995.
HERRING. SEA. U.S. commercial landings of sea
herring were 317.6 million pounds valued at $80.9
million-an increase of 52.9 million pounds (20 per-
cent) and $23.0 million (40 percent) compared with
1995. Landings of Atlantic sea herring were 197.1
million pounds valued at $1 1 .2 million-an increase
of 49.9 million pounPs (34 percent) and $2.5 million
(29 percent) compared with 1995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Atlantic Sea Herring
Million lbs
Million
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds *Value ♦Deflated Value
Landings of Pacific sea herring were 120.4
million pounds valued at $69.7 million-an increase
of 3.0 million pounds (3 percent) and $20.5 million (42
percent) compared with 1995. Alaska landings
accounted for 86 percent of the Pacific coast with
107.4 million pounds valued at $54.8 million-an in-
crease of 1.3 million pounds (1 percent) and $15.7
million (40 percent) compared with 1995.
HALIBUT. U ,S, landings of Atlantic and Pacific halibut
were 49.1 million pounds (round weight) valued at
$83.5 million-an increase of 4.3 million pounPs (10
JACK MACKEREL California accounted for 1 00 per-
cent of the U.S. landings of jack mackerel in 1996.
Total landings were 4.8 million pounds valued at
vii
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
$296,000-an increase of 666,000 pounds (16 per-
cent), and $ 1 7,000 (6 percent) compared with 1 995.
The 1 996 average exvessel price per pound stayed
constant at 6 cents.
valued at $39.7 million. Gulf region landings were 1.1
billion pounds valued at $54.5 million. Menhaden
are used primarily for the production of meal, oil,
and solubles. Small quantities are used for bait and
animal food.
MACKEREL ATLANTIC U.S. landings of Atlantic mack-
erel were 34.8 million pounds valued at $4.6 million-
-an increase of 1 6. 1 million pounds (86 percent) and
$ 1 .9 million (68 percent) compared with 1 995. Rhode
Island with 1 3.8 million pounds and New Jersey with
1 8.0 million pounds had atotal of 91 percent of the
total landings. The average exvessel price per pound
in 1 996 was 1 3 cents, down from 1 5 cents in 1 995.
MACKEREL. CHUB. LandingsofChub mackerel were
22.0 million pounds valued at $1.3 million- an in-
crease of 3.0 million pounds (16 percent) and
$206,000 (18 percent) compared with 1996. The
average exvessel price per pound stayed at 6 cents.
NORTH ATLANTIC TRAWL FISH. Landings of butterfish,
Atlantic cod, cusk, flounders (blackback, fluke, yel-
lowtail and other), haddock, red and white hake,
ocean perch, pollock and whiting (silver hake) in the
North Atlantic (combination of New England, Middle
Atlantic, and Chesapeake Regions) were 1 34.7 mil-
lion pounds valued at $ 1 1 5.2 million-an increase of
1 6.6 million pounds (14 percent), but a decrease of
$7.2 million (6 percent) compared with 1995. Of
these species, flounder led in total value in the North
Atlantic accounting for 49 percent of the total;
followed by cod, 23 percent; and whiting, 1 2 per-
cent.
MENHADEN. The U.S. menhaden landings were 1 .8
billion pounds valued at $94.2 million-a decrease of
91.5 million pounds (5 percent) and $5.0 million (5
percent) compared with 1995. Landings decreased
by 1 34.6 million pounds (1 7 percent) in the Atlantic
states and increased 43.2 million pounds (4 percent)
in the Gulf states compared with 1995. Landings
along the Atlantic coast were 671 .7 million pounds
The 1996 landings of Atlantic cod were 31 .4
million pounds valued at $26.6 million-an increase
of 1 .8 million pounds (6 percent), but a decrease of
1.6 million (5 percent) compared with 1995. The
exvessel price per pound was 85 cents in 1 996 down
from 95 cents per pound in 1995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Atlantic and Gulf Menhaden
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
North Atlantic Trawl Fish
Million Ihs
Million
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds *V.iluc ♦Deflated Value
Million lbs
Million $
ion
500
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
Bpounds *Value •Deflated Value
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
Landings of yellowtail flounder were 5.3mil-
lion pounds--an increase of 1.1 million pounds (28
percent) from 1 995, and about 55 percent of its 5-
year average.
Haddock landings increased to 1 .3 million
pounds (43 percent) and $1.5 million (24 percent)
compared to 1995.
North Atlantic pollock landings were 6.5 mil-
lion pounds valued at $4.5 million-a decrease of
623,000 pounds (9 percent) and $2.1 million (31
percent) compared with 1995.
PACIFIC SALMON. U.S. commercial landings of
salmon were 877.1 million pounds valued at $368.7
million-a decrease of 143.7 million pounds (14 per-
cent), and $117.4 million (24 percent) compared
with 1995. Alaska and Washington accounted for97
percent and 2 percent of the total landings,
respectively. Sockeye salmon landings were 318.4
million pounds valued at $266.4 million-a decrease
of 3 1 .2 million pounds (29 percent), and $45.9 million
(15 percent) compared with 1 995. Chinook salmon
landings decreased to 20.5 million pounds-down
4.3 million pounds (17 percent) from 1995. Pink
salmon landings were 309.8 million pounds-a de-
crease of 134.8 million pounds (30 percent); chum
salmon increased to 1 80.6 million pounds (1 8 perent);
and coho salmon decreased to 47.7 million pounds-
-a decrease of 1 .4 million pounds (3 percent) com-
pared with 1995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Pacific Salmon
Millions (lbs and $)
1200
1987 1988 1989 1990 199] 1992 199.! 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds *Value •Deflated Value
Alaska landings were 854.8 million pounds
valued at $352 4 million-a decrease of 1 31 .7 million
pounds (1 3 percent), and $1 08.8 million (24 percent)
compared with 1995. The distribution of Alaska
salmon landings by species in 1996 was: sockeye,
31 6.4 million pounds (37 percent); pink, 309.8 million
pounds (36 percent); chum, 1 73.7 million pounds (20
percent); coho, 45.0 million pounds (5 percent); and
Chinook, 9.8 million pounds(l percent). Theexvessel
price per pound for all species in Alaska was 41 cents
in 1996- a decrease of 6 cents from 1995.
Washington salmon landings were 14.2 mil-
lion pounds valued at $6.9 million-a decrease of
10.2 million pounds (42 percent), and $2.6 million (28
percent) compared with 1 995. The biennial fishery
for pink salmon went from 10.2 million pounds in 1995
to no catch in 1 996. Washington landings of chum
salmon were 6.9 million pounds (up 1 percent);
followed by sockeye, 2.0 million pounds-a decrease
of 302,000 pounds (down 13 percent); silver, 2.5
million pounds (down 1 5 percent); and Chinook, 2.7
million pounds (up 27 percent) compared with 1 995.
The average exvessel price per pound for all species
in Washington increased from 39 cents in 1 995 to 48
cents in 1996.
Oregon salmon landings were 2.8 million
pounds valued at $3.3 million-an increase of 30,000
pounds (1 percent), but a decrease of $267,000 (8
percent) compared with 1995. Landings of Chinook
salmon were 2.6 million pounds (unchanged); and
coho, 217, 000 pounds (up 14 percent). The aver-
age exvessel price per pound for all species in
Oregon decreased from $1.27 in 1995 to $1.16 in
1996.
California salmon landings were 4.7 million
pounds valued at $6.0 million-a decrease of 1 .9
million pounds (29 percent) and $5.7 million (49
percent) compared with 1995. Landings of Chinook
salmon were 4.7 million pounds; coho landings were
1 7,000 pounds. The average exvessel price per pound
paid to fishermen in 1996 was $1 .26 compared with
$1.76 in 1995.
SABLEFISH. U.S. commercial landings of sablefish
were 59.9 million pounds valued at $ 1 09.0 million-a
decrease of 5.9 million pounds (9 percent)and a
IV
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
decrease of $14.7 million (12 percent) compared
with 1995. Landings increased in Alaska to 41.0
million pounds, a aecrease of 1 4 percent compared
with 1 995. Landings decreased in Washington to 4.9
million pounas (10 percent) ana $8.4 million (33
percent). The 1996 Oregon catch was 7.1 million
pounas (up 1 percent) and $10.1 million (up 9 per-
cent) compared with 1995. California landings of
7.0 million pounds and $8.6 million represent an 14
percent increasea in quantity and 20 percent
increase in value from 1995. The average exvessel
price per pound in 1996 was $1 .82 compared with
$1.88 in 1995.
TUNA. Lanaings of tuna Py U.S. fishermen at ports in
the 50 United States, Puerto Rico, American Samoa,
other U.S. territories, andforeign ports were 456.3
million pounds valued at $266.1 million-a decrease
of37.7millionpounas(8percent)and$l 1.1 million(4
percent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel
price per pound of all species of tuna in 1 996 was 58
cents compared with 56 cents in 1995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Tuna (Includes U.S. and Foreign Ports)
Skipjack lanaings were 283.4 million pounds-
-a decrease of 61.2 million pounds (18 percent)
comparea with 1995. The average exvessel price
per pound was 40 cents in 1996, comparea to 37
cents in 1995.
Yellowfin lanaings were 104.0 million pounas-
-an increase of 5.7 million pounds (6 percent) com-
pared with 1 995. The average exvessel price per
pound was 64 cents in 1 996 comparea with 69 cents
in 1995.
Bluefin landings were 12.1 million pounds-
an increase of 8.7 million pounds (355 percent)
compared with 1996. The average exvessel price
per pound in 1996 was $1.80 compared with $7.51 in
1995.
CLAMS. Landings of all species yielded 1 23.2 million
pounds of meats valuea at $127.8 million- a de-
crease of 11 .0 million pounds (8 percent) and $1 2.6
million (9 percent) compared with 1995. The aver-
age exvessel price per pound in 1996 was $10.4
compared with $10.5 in 1995.
Millions (lbs and value)
7(11)
1987 19K8 I y K9 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds *Value ♦Deflated Value
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Clams
Millions (lbs and $)
200
150
100
19X7 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 199J 1995 1996
iPounds * Value ♦Deflated Value
Surf clams yielded 63.4 million pounds of
Bigeye lanaings in 1996 were 14.4 million meats valued at $38.2 million-an increase of 93,000
pounds-a decrease of 6.3 million pounds (31 per- pounds (unchangea) but a decrease of $815,000(2
cent) compared with 1995. The average exvessel percent) compared with 1 995. New Jersey was the
price per pound was $ 1 .91 in 1 996 comparea with leading State with 48.6 million pounds (unchanged),
$1.56 in 1995. followed by New York, 7.7 million pounds (up 12
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
percent) compared with 1 995. The average exvessel
price perpound ot meats was 60 cents in 1 996, down
2 cents from 1995.
The ocean quahog fishery produced 46.5
million pounds of meats valued at $20.6 million-a
decrease of 2.5 million pounds (5 percent) and
$162,000 (1 percent) compared with 1995. New
Jersey had landings of 1 7.8 million pounds (down 1 8
percent) valued at $7.3 million (down 15 percent)
while Massachusetts production was 17.5 million
pounds (up 20percent) valued at $7.3 million (up 23
percent). Together, they accounted for 76 percent
of the total ocean quahog production in 1 996. The
average exvessel price per pound of meats in-
creased from 42 cents in 1995 to 44 cents in 1996.
32 percent of the total; Louisiana, 17 percent;
Maryland, 16 percent; and Virginia, 15 percent of
the total U.S. landings. Hard blue crab landings in
the Chesapeake region were 68.3 million pounds-
adecrease of 4 percent; Gulf region, 56.9 million,
increased 20 percent; and the South Atlantic region
with 86.6 million pounds, increased 30 percent. The
Middle Atlantic region with 7.2 million pounds val-
ued at $5.0 million showed a decrease of 8.9 million
pounds (55 percent) compared with 1995. The
average exvessel price per pound of hard blue
crabs was 67 cents in 1 996, five cents less than 1 995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Crabs
The hard clam fishery produced 10.0 million
pounds of meats valued at $49.3 million-a decrease
of 7.8 million pounds (44 percent) and $18.1 million
(27 percent) compared with 1995. Landings in the
New England region were 1 .5 million pounds of
meats (down 52 percent); Middle Atlantic region,
4.6 million pounds (up 1 1 percent); Chesapeake
region, 796,000 pounds (down 14 percent); and the
South Atlantic region, 1 .8 million pounds (up 64 per-
cent). The average exvessel price per pound of
meats increased from $3.78 in 1995 to $4.94 in 1996.
Softclamsyielded 2.2 million poundsof meats
valued at $8.3 million-a decrease of 234,000 pounds
(10 percent) and $2.9 million (26 percent) com-
pared with 1 995. Maine was the leading state with
1 .6 million pounds of meats (down 16 percent) fol-
lowed by Maryland with 319,000 pounds (down 13
percent) and New York with 205,000 pounds (up 26
percent). The average exvessel price per pound of
meats was $3.75 in 1996, compared with $4.57 in
1995.
CRABS. Landings of all species of crabs were 391 .8
million pounds valued at $426.7 million-an increase
of 28.2 million pounds (8 percent), but a deincrease
of $85.3 million (17 percent) compared with 1995.
Hard blue crab landings were 219.0 million
pounds valued at $ 1 47. 1 million-an increase of 1 7.4
million pounds (9 percent) and $2.4 million (2 per-
cent) compared with 1995. North Carolina landed
Millions (lbs and $)
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
IPounds *Value ♦Deflated Value
Dungeness crab landings were 65.0 million
pounds valued at $87.9 million-an increase of 1 7.2
million pounds (36 percent) and $8.3 million (10
percent) compared with 1995. Washington land-
ings of 27.5 million pounds (up 29 percent) led all
states with 42 percent of the total landings. Alaska
landings were 5.9 million pounds, up 8 percent com-
pared with 1995. Oregon landings were 19.3 million
pounds (up 62 percent) and California landings
were 1 2.3 million pounds (up 34 percent) compared
with 1995. The average exvessel price per pound
was $1 .35 in 1996 compared with $1 .66 in 1995.
U.S. landings of king crab were 21 .0 million
pounds valued at $62.6 million-an increase of 6.3
million pounds (43 percent) compared with 1995.
The average exvessel price per pound in 1996 was
$2.98 compared with $3.10 in 1995.
XI
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
Snow (tanner) crab landings were 67.9 mil-
lion pounds valued at $93.2 million-a decrease of
13.0 million pounds (16 percent) and $109.1 million
(54 percent) compared with 1995. The average
exvessel price per pound was $1.37 in 1996, down
from $2.50 in 1995.
LOBSTER. AMERICAN. American lobster landings
were71 .6millionpoundsvaluedat$241 .8million-an
increase of 5. 2 million pounds (8 percent), and $27.0
million (1 3 percent) compared with 1 995. Maine led
in landings for the fifteenth consecutive year with
36.0 million pounds valued at $106.8 million-a de-
crease of 504,000 pounds (less than 1 percent) com-
pared with 1995. Massachusetts, the second lead-
ing producer, had landings of 15.7 million pounds
valued at $64.7 million-a decrease of 63,000 pounds
(less than 1 percent) compared with 1995. Together,
Maine and Massachusetts produced 72 percent of
the total national landings. The average exvessel
price per pound was $3.38 in 1996 compared with
$3.24 in 1995.
LOBSTERS, SPINY. U.S. landings of spiny lobster were
8.3 million pounds valued at $35.2 million-an in-
crease of 1.2 million pounds (17 percent)-and$l.l
million (3 percent) compared with 1995. Florida,
with landings of 7.4 million pounds valued at $28.6
million, accounted for 90 percent of the total catch
and 81 percent of the value. This was an increase of
1.0 million pounds (15 percent), but a decrease of
$504,000 (62 percent) compared with 1995. Overall
the average exvessel price per pound was $4.24 in
1996 compared with $4.80 in 1995.
OYSTERS. U.S. oyster landings yielded 38.0 million
pounds of meats valued at $114.8 million-a
decrease of 2.4 million pounds (6 percent) and an
increase of $13.3 million (13 percent) compared
with 1 995. The Gulf region led in production with 21.6
million pounds of meats, 57 percent of the national
total; followed by the Pacific region (principally
Washington with 82 percent of the region's total
volume) with 9.7 million pounds (26 percent), and
the New England region, with 4.1 million pounds (1 1
percent). The average exvessel price per pound of
meats was $3.02 in 1996 compared with $2.52 in
1995.
SHRIMP U.S. landings of shrimp were 316.9 million
pounds valued at $509.2 million-an increase of 1 0.0
million pounds (3 percent), but a decrease of $60.8
million (11 percent) compared with 1995. Shrimp
landings increased in the South Atlantic (up 3 per-
cent) and New England (up 46 percent), but de-
clined by 1 percent in the Gulf. The landings in the
Pacific increased 1 1 percent when compared with
1995. The average exvessel price per pound of
shrimp decreased to $1 .61 in 1996 compared with
$ 1 .86 in 1 995. Gulf region landings were the nation's
largest with 21 8.6 million pounds, and 69 percent of
the national total. Louisiana led all Gulf states with
90.6 million pounds (up 3 percent), followed by
Texas, 75.9 million pounds (down 1 percent); Florida
(West Coast), 25.6 million pounds (up 36 percent);
Trend in Commercial Landings.
Shrimp
1987-1996
Millions (lbs and $)
S00
600
400 -
200
■■■■■■■■II
19X7 19X8 19X9 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds *Value * Deflated Value
Alabama, 16.6 million pounds (down 19 percent);
and Mississippi, 9.9 million pounds (down 36 per-
cent). In the Pacific region Oregon had landings of
15.7 million pounds (up 30 percent), California had
1 1 .7 pounds (up 53 percent, and Washington land-
ings of 6.8 million pounds (down 21 percent) com-
pared with 1 995.
SCALLOPS. U.S. landings of bay and sea scallops
totaled 18.2 million pounds of meats valued at
$101.9 million-a decrease of 372,000 pounds (2
percent), but an increase of$8.6 million (9 percent)
REVIEW
IMPORTANT SPECIES
compared with 1995. The average exvessel price
per pound of meats increased from $5.03 in 1 995 to
$5.60 in 1996.
Bay scallop landings were 35,000 pounds of
meats valued at $94,000~a decrease of 218,000
pounds (86 percent) and $444,000 (83 percent)
compared with 1995. The average exvessel price
per pound of meats was $2.68 in 1996 compared
with $2.13 in 1995.
Sea scallop landings were 1 8.2 million pounds
of meats valued at $101.8 million-a decrease of
154,000 pound (1 percent), but an increase of $9.0
million (10 percent) compared with 1995. Massa-
chusetts and Virginia were the leading states in
landings of sea scallops with 8.6 and 5.0 million
pounds of meats, respectively. These represent 75
percent of the national total. The average exvessel
price per pound of meats in 1996 was $5.61 com-
pared with $5.07 in 1995.
Trend in Commercial Landings, 1987-1996
Atlantic Sea Scallops
Million lbs
Million $
200
o i^ ^ ^ ■■' w ■■ "F ■ ^^m
1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
■ Pounds -*~Value ♦Deflated Value
There were no reported commercial land-
ings of calico scallops in 1996.
SQUID. U.S. commercial landings of squid were 240.0
million pounds valued at $60.2 million-an increase
of 1 0.5 million pounds (5 percent) and $4.3 million (8
percent) compared with 1995. California was the
leading state with 173.7 million pounds, 72 percent
of the national total. The Pacific region landings
were 1 74.8 million pounds (up 1 3 percent), followed
by the New England region, 34.0 million pounds
(down 4 percent); the Middle Atlantic region, 29.9
million pounds (down 19 percent); and the Chesa-
peake Region, 1 .0 million pounds (up 7 percent)
compared with 1995. The average exvessel price
per pound for squid was 25 cents in 1 996, compared
with 24 cents in 1995.
REVIEW
PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION
The NMFS calculation of per capita
consumption is based on a "disappearance"
model. The total U.S. supply of imports and
landings is converted to edible weight and
decreases in supply such as exports and
inventories are subtracted out. The remaining total
is divided by a population value to estimate per
capita consumption. Data for the model are
derived primarily from secondary sources and are
subject to incomplete reporting; changes in
source data or invalid model assumptions may
each have a significant effect on the resulting
calculation.
U.S. per capita consumption of fish and
shellfish was 14.8 pounds (edible meat) in 1996.
This total was 0.2 pounds less than the 1 5.0 pounds
consumed in 1995. Per capita consumption of
fresh and frozen products was 10.0 pounds, a the
same as in 1995: Fresh and frozen finfish
accounted for 6.4 pounds while fresh and frozen
shellfish consumption was 3.6 pounds per capita.
The fresh and frozen finfish includes approximately
0.9 pounds of farm raised catfish. Consumption of
canned fishery products was 4.5 pounds per
capita in 1996, a decrease of 0.2 pounds from
1995. Cured fish accounted for 0.3 pounds per
capita, the same as in previous years. Imports of
edible seafood made up 57 percent of the
consumption.
Per Capita Use. Per capita use is based on the
supply of fishery products, both edible and non-
edible (industrial), on a round-weight equivalent
basis without considering beginning or ending
stocks, defense purchases, or exports. The per
capita use of all edible and industrial fishery
products in 1996 was 62.1 pounds, down 0.6
pounds compared with 1995.
*1v
REVIEW
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
FRESH AND FROZEN
FISH FILLETS AND STEAKS In 1996 the U.S.
production of raw (uncooked) fish fillets and
steaks, including blocks, was 398.0 million pounds-
12.7 million pounds more than the 385.3 million
pounds in 1995. These fillets and steaks were
valued at $885.7 million--$44.7 million more than
1995. Alaska pollock fillets and blocks led all
species with 136.4 million pounds-32 percent of
the total. Production of groundfish fillets and
steaks (see Glossary Section-Groundfish) was 220.0
million pounds compared with 216.7 million pounds
in 1995.
FISH STICKS AND PORTIONS The combined
production of fish sticks and portions was 279.2
million pounds valued at $362.3 million compared
with the 1995 production of 325.3 million pounds
valued at $430.0 million-a decrease of 46. 1 million
pounds and $67.7 million.
The total production of fish sticks
amounted to 65.2 million pounds valued at $55.8
million-a dencrease of 8.8 million pounds and
$17.7 million compared with 1995. The total
production of fish portions amounted to 214.0
million pounds valued at $306.5 million - a
decrease of 37.3 million pounds and $50.0 million
compared with 1995.
BREADED SHRIMP The production of breaded
shrimp in 1996 was 108.5 million pounds valued at
$341 .8 million, compared with the 1995 production
of 100.5 million pounds valued at $299.4 million.
FROZEN FISHERY TRADE In 1996. stocks of frozen
fishery products in cold storage were at a low of
293.5 million pounds on June 30 and a high of
374.3 million pounds on January 31 . Cold storage
holdings of shrimp products were at a high of 43.9
million pounds on December 31 and a low of 27.5
million pounds on May 31. Holdings of saltwater
fillets and steaks reached a high of 78.5 million
pounds on January 31 and were at a low of 57.7
million pounds on September 30. Holdings of
blocks and slabs were at a high of 60.5 million
pounds on December 31 and a low of 32.1 million
pounds on February 28. Surimi and analog
product holdings reached a high of 28.4 million
pounds on March 31 and were at a low of 15.7
million pounds on August 31 .
REVIEW
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS The pack of canned
fishery products in the 50 states, American Samoa,
and Puerto Rico was 2.3 Pillion pounds valued at
$1 .9 billion-an increase of 354.9 million pounds, and
$46.9 million compared with the 1995 pack. The
1996 pack included 1.1 billion pounds valued at $1 .4
billion for human consumption and 1 .2 billion pounds
valued at $505.1 million for bait and animal food.
million pounds -1.3 million pounds more than the
64.4 million pounds produced in 1995. Albacore
tuna comprised 25 percent of the tuna pack in 1 996.
Lightmeat tuna (bigeye, bluefin, skipjack, and
yellowfin) comprised the remainder with a pack of
510.2 million pounds -8.0 million pounds more than
the 502.2 million pounds packed in 1995.
CANNED SALMON. The 1996 U.S. pack of salmon
was 197.2 million pounds valued at $284.3 million,
compared with 243.6 million pounds valued at
$419.2 million packed in 1995. Alaskan plants
accounted for 96 percent in quantity and 95
percent in value of the salmon pack.
CANNED SARDINES The pack of Maine sardines
(small herring) was 17.7 million pounds valued at
$29.9 million, an increase of 4.1 million pounds and
$6.2 million compared with 1995. There were 6.2
million pounds of herring valued at $10.8 million
packed in 1996 - 605,000 pounds and $1.2 million
less than the 1995 pack.
CANNED TUNA The U.S. pack of tuna was 675.8
million pounds valued at $956.9 million-an increase
of 9.2 million pounds in quantity and $18.4 million in
value compared with the 1995 pack. The pack of
albacore tuna was 165.6
CANNED CLAMS The 1996 U.S. pack of Clams
(whole, minced, chowder, juice, and specialties)
was 129.4 million pounds valued at $1 1 7.3 million-an
increase of 147,000 pounds and $4.2 million more in
value than the pack in 1995. The pack of whole and
minced clams was 45.9 million pounds-2.9 million
pounds more than the 1995 pack and accounted
for 35 percent of the total clam pack. Clam
chowder and clam juice was 71.6 million pounds
and made up the majority of the pack.
CANNED SHRIMP The U.S. pack of natural shrimp
was 819,000 pounds valued at $6.1 million-a
decrease of 93.000 pounds and $588,000 in value
compared with the 1995 pack.
OTHER CANNED ITEMS The pack of pet food was 1 .2
billion pounds valued at $505. 1 million-an increase
of 386.8 million pounds compared with the 1995
pack.
xvi
REVIEW
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS
INDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS. The value of the
domestic production of industrial fishery products
was $277.8 million-an increase of $31.2 million
compared with the 1995 value of $246.5 million.
FISH MEAL. The domestic production of fish and
shellfish meal was 638.5 million pounds valued at
$142.2 million-a decrease of 28.7 million pounds, but
an increase of $20.0 million compared with 1995.
Menhaden meal production was 418.9 million
pounds valued at $87. 1 million-a decrease of 31 .6
million pounds, but an increase of $4.6 million
compared with 1995. Menhaden accounted for 66
percent of the 1996 production of meal. Shellfish
meal production was 17.6 million pounds--an
increase of 1.2 million pounds from the 1995 level.
Tuna and mackerel meal production was 52.3 million
pounds--a decrease of 12.3 million pounds from
1995. Production of unclassified meal (consisting
mainly of Alaska pollock and unclassified fish) was
149.8 million pounds-an increase of 14.0 million
pounds compared with 1995.
FISH SOLUBLES. Domestic production of fish solubles
was 82.0 million pounds, 7.5 million pounds less than
the 1995 production.
FISH OILS. The domestic production of fish oils was
248.4 million pounds valued at $43.9 million-an
increase of 6.5 million pounds, and $1.7 million in
value compared with 1995 production. The
production of menhaden oil was 246.5 million
pounds valued at $43.7 million-an increase of 8.4
million pounds, and $1 .8 million compared with 1995.
Menhaden oil accounted for 99 percent of the
volume and value of the total 1996 fish oil
production.
OTHER INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS. Oyster shell products,
together with agar-agar, animal feeds, crab and
clam shells processed for food serving, fish pellets,
Irish moss extracts, kelp products, dry and liquid
fertilizers, pearl essence, and mussel shell buttons
were valued at $85.6 million, compared with $74.3
million in 1995~an increase of $1 1.3 million.
xvil
REVIEW
FOREIGN TRADE IN FISHERY PRODUCTS
IMPORTS. U.S. imports of edible fishery products in
1996 were valued at $6.7 billion, $62.1 million less
than in 1995. The quantity of edible imports was 3.2
billion pounds, 103.3 million pounds more than the
quantity imported in 1995.
Edible imports consisted of 2.7 billion pounds
of fresh and frozen products valued at $6.0 billion,
354.4 million pounds of canned products valued at
$473.7 million, 67.4 million pounds of cured products
valued at $131.7 million, 5.1 million pounds of caviar
and roe products valued at $35.3 million, and 16.0
million pounds of other products valued at $45.2
million.
The quantity of shrimp imported in 1996 was
582.5 million pounds, 14.7 million pounds less than the
quantity imported in 1995. Valued at $2.5 billion,
shrimp imports accounted for 36 percent of the
value of total edible imports. Imports of fresh and
frozen tuna were 528.7 million pounds, 32.8 million
pounds more than the 495.9 million pounds imported
in 1995. Imports of canned tuna were 193.0 million
pounds, 22.3 million pounds less than in 1995.
Imports of fresh and frozen fillets and steaks
amounted to 476.5 million pounds, a decrease of 1 .0
million pounds from 1995. Regular and minced block
imports were 234.2 million pounds, an increase of
23.9 million pounds from 1995.
Imports of nonedible fishery products were
valued at $6.3 billion-an increase of $670.8 million
compared with 1995. The total value of edible
and nonedible products was $13.1 billion in 1996,
$608.7 million more than in 1995 when $12.4 billion of
fishery products were imported.
EXPORTS. U.S. exports of edible fishery products
were 2.1 billion pounds valued at $3.0 billion, an
increase of 64.9 million pounds, but a decrease of
$230.0 million when compared with 1995. Fresh and
frozen items were 1.8 billion pounds valued at $2.3
billion, an increase of 35.1 million pounds, but a
decrease of $193.7 million compared with 1995. In
terms of individual species, fresh and frozen exports
consisted principally of 277.0 million pounds of
salmon valued at $469.8 million, 284.7 million pounds
of surimi valued at $269.8 million and 46.7 million
pounds of crabs valued at $162.4 million. Canned
items were 1 55.4 million pounds valued at $223.8
million. Salmon was the major canned item
exported, with 95.5 million pounds valued at $154.1
million. Cured items were 23.2 million pounds valued
at $41 .9 million. Caviar and roe exports were 1 10.9
million pounds valued at $450.9 million.
Exports of nonedible products were valued
at $5.6 billion compared with $5.0 billion in 1995.
Exports of fishmeal amounted to 186.4 million pounds
valued at $52.9 million. The total value of edible and
nonedible exports was $8.7 billion~an increase of
$385.3 million compared with 1995.
rvili
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Species
1995
1996
Average
(1991-95)
Fish
Alewives
Anchovies
Bluef ish
Bonito
Butterf ish
Cod:
Atlantic
Pacific
Croaker
Cusk
Flounders :
Atlantic and Gulf:
Blackback
Fluke
Yellowtail
Other
Pacific
Total
Groupers
Haddock
Hake:
Pacific (whiting) .
Red
White
Halibut
Herring, sea:
Atlantic
Pacific
Jack mackerel
Lingcod ,
Mackerel :
Atlantic ,
Chub ,
King ,
Spanish
Menhaden:
Atlantic
Gulf
Total
Mullets
Ocean perch:
Atlantic
Pacific
Pollock:
Atlantic
Alaska
Rockfishes
Sablef ish
Salmon, Pacific:
Chinook or king..
Chum or keta
Pink
Red or sockeye...
Silver or coho...
Total
Sardine, Pacific...
Scup or porgy
Sea bass:
Black
White
Sea trout:
Gray
Spotted
White
Sharks :
Dogfish
Other
Thousand
pounds
854
6,788
8, 379
624
6,430
29,631
591,399
16, 027
1-702.
8,823
19,553
4, 149
18,060
372,858
423, 443
10, 491
877
390,302
3,543
9,434
44,796
147, 181
117,479
4, 132
3,736
18, 727
18, 974
4,519
4. 896
806,302
1,040, 657
1.846.959
22,249
962
34, 420
7, 152
2, 852,618
90,119
65. 904
24,733
152, 496
444,667
349,690
49, 179
M Q2Q, 765
93,619
7,221
2,860
72
6,824
1,859
201
52,980
14,165
Met ri r.
387
3,079
3,801
283
2, 917
13,441
268,257
7,270
772
Thousand
dollars
111
1, 193
2,855
267
3,186
28, 184
109,680
5,855
1.033.
Thousand
pounds
975
9,933
9,356
1,339
9,685
31,422
605,314
20,483
1.031_
Met ri r.
tons
442
4,506
4,244
607
4,393
14,253
274,569
9,291
i£8_
Thousand
dol Tars
198
988
3, 166
425
5,847
26,634
111,978
7,386
664
4,002
8,869
1,882
8, 192
169, 127
12, 661
34,763
5, 887
23,933
72,995
12, 537
16,793
5,297
14,862
410,038
5, 687
7,617
2,403
6,741
185,992
15, 421
28,027
7,639
20,926
82,036
192. 072
150.239
459.527
208,440
154.049
4,759
398
177, 040
1,607
4,279
20,319
66,761
53,288
1, 874
1,695
8,495
8,607
2,050
2.221
22,605
1,207
18, 002
996
6,111
66,781
8, 654
49,245
279
1,782
2, 759
1,130
6,060
2. 162
9,703
1,257
430,537
2,397
7,252
49,092
197, 124
120,434
4,798
4,972
34,801
21,994
4,560
3.406
4, 401
570
195,290
1, 087
3,289
22,268
89,415
54,629
2,176
2,255
15,786
9,976
2,068
1. 545
22,409
1, 494
17, 031
695
4,553
83,468
11, 194
69,747
296
2,277
4,624
1,336
5,880
1.778
365,736
472,039
47,247
51, 884
671,664
1,083,807
304,665
491,612
39,677
54, 473
837. 775
99. 131
10,092
436
15,613
3,244
1,293, 939
40,878
29.894
14,725
608
4,660
6,602
259, 614
41, 125
123. 694
11,219
69, 172
201,700
158,618
22,307
34, 439
45,345
67,522
312,294
26,507
463,016
486.107
42, 465
3,275
1,297
33
3,095
843
91
24,032
6, 425
5,083
6, 646
3,739
161
4, 124
2, 195
121
9, 516
10,534
1, 755.471
796. 276
94.150
17,026
720
46,305
6,529
2,623, 131
94,760
59. 949
7,723
327
21, 004
2,962
1, 189,844
42,983
27. 193
12,518
477
6, 171
4, 543
238,129
39,049
109.009
20,463
180,573
309,839
318, 443
47,738
9,282
81,907
140,542
144,445
21,654
23,470
29, 442
26,723
266, 422
22,672
877.056
397.830
368. 729
71,657
6,895
4,361
101
7, 189
1,066
168
65,342
15,345
32,503
3,128
1,978
46
3,261
484
76
29,639
6, 960
3,053
7, 330
4,751
193
4,839
1,155
94
11,804
10.824
Thousand
pounds
2,237
11,566
10,721
2,012
8,181
54,541
527,746
9,340
2. 804
11,743
18,532
9, 694
22,220
437,849
500, 038
11,716
2,541
287,480
3, 873
13,851
60, 133
117,577
123,817
4, 137
5,433
22,328
14,788
23,918
5, 452
731,540
1,223, 503
1.955. 043
27,111
1,347
37,257
12,215
3,008,517
105,004
M, /b'l
20,044
131,958
343,907
332,960
56,281
$95,149
42,525
11,596
3,775
106
7,218
2,359
285
45,335
15,070
See notes at end of table.
(Continued)
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS. BY SP
ECIES, 1995 AND 1996 (1) - Continued
Species
1995
1996
Average
(1991-95)
Fish - Continued:
Snapper :
Red
Other ,
Striped bass
Swordf ish
Tilefish
Tuna:
Albacore
Bigeye
Bluef in
Skipjack
Yellowf in
Unclassified. . . .
Total
Whiting
Other marine
f inf ishes
Other freshwater
f inf ishes
Total, fish. . .
Shellfish, et al.
Clams :
Hard
Ocean quahog....
Soft
Surf
Other
Total
Crabs :
Blue, hard. . .
Dungeness ....
King
Snow (tanner)
Other
Total
Lobsters :
American
Spiny
Oysters
Scallops
Bay
Calico
Sea
Shrimp:
New England
South Atlantic...,
Gulf ,
Pacific ,
Other
Total
Squid:
Atlantic
Pacific
Other shellfish
Total, shall fish
at al
Grand total .
Thousand
pounds
3,645
5,951
3,624
13,043
2,832
17,208
6,787
3,414
17,047
18,553
855
63,86t__
33,548
378, 834
■'■ 9 , 4 3 2
$.520,096
17,812
49,006
2,434
63,345
1,627
134.224
201, 545
47,830
14, 673
80, 817
18,774
J», 639
66,406
7, 123
40,380
253
957
18,316
14,383
39,369
219,823
33,241
53
306, 869
74,248
155,280
99,773
1.267. 468
9, 787, 554
Metric
1,653
2,699
1,644
5,916
1,285
7,805
3, 079
1, 549
7,732
8,416
388
dollars
8,356
12,223
5, 584
37,270
5,002
14,284
25, 613
25, 639
6, 808
29,835
459
Thousand
pounds
4,422
5,235
4,712
12,879
3,226
34,053
6,254
12, 148
14,717
17,484
783
Metric
2,006
2,375
2,137
5,842
1,463
15, 446
2,837
5,510
6,676
7,931
355
Thousand
do! Yars
9,529
10, 155
8,021
36, 494
5,356
30, 157
23,673
21,857
7,084
27,060
425
_28, 969_
102, 638
. 85^439
38. 755
110,256
15,217
171, 838
13,350
14,632
139,763
21, 413
3,864,686
1. 915,642
8,079
22,229
1, 104
28,733
738
67,405
20,714
11,112
39,035
2 , MB
60. 884
140.414
91,420
21,696
6,656
36, 658
8,516
144, 668
79,562
45, 457
202,392
39, 908
164,946
511.987
30,122
3,231
18,316
115
434
8,308
6,524
17,858
99,711
15,078
24
214,838
34, 176
101,574
538
1,219
92,826
12,803
91, 131
437,444
28,387
269
139,195
5 70, 034
33,679
70, 435
45,257
33, 269
22, 660
96, 438
574. 920
1.819.973
4, 439, 605
3, 735, 615
(1) Landings are reported in round (live) weight for all i
oysters, and scallops, which are reported in weight of meat
River Drainage area States are not available.
35,400
401,778
25, 155
16,057
182,245
11,410
13,494
125,294
; / , 4 :'. .-'
8,272.709
3.752.476
1.790.966
9,990
46,460
2,200
63,438
1, 151
4,531
21,074
998
28,775
522
49,346
20,552
8,253
38,220
11, 428
123.239
55.901
127. 799
218, 960
64,988
21, 000
67,867
18,982
99,320
29,478
9,526
30,784
8,610
147,061
87,858
62,560
93,249
35, 977
391. 797
177.718
426. 705
71,641
8,308
38,007
35
18,162
20,978
40,437
218,559
36, 867
38
32,496
3,768
17,240
lb
0
8,238
9,516
18,342
99,138
16,723
17
241,796
35,227
114,839
94
101,823
15,162
66,366
401,354
26,155
166
316,873
143. 735
509.203
65, 248
174,785
84,078
29, 596
79,282
38,138
28,514
31,712
78,035
1.292.179
586. 129
1. 695. 747
9, 564, 888
4, 338, 605 3, 486, 713
Thousand
pounds
3,353
7,240
1,791
17,586
4,303
14,820
5,965
3,542
10,308
20,695
1,379
56. 710
35,466
13,915
49,348
3,567
69,302
1,888
138,019
214,925
42,658
19,712
240,657
19,914
537,867
61,703
6,654
36,011
330
25,498
8,491
31,222
216,679
51,626
308.047
82,264
89,660
terns except univa
s (excluding the
lve and bivalve mollusks
shell) . Landings for Mi
such as clams,
ssissippi
Note: — Data are preliminary. Data do not include landings by U.S. -flag vessels at Puerto Rico and other ports
outside the 50 States, or catches by U.S. -flag vessels transferred to internal water processing vessels (IWPs)
U.S. waters. Data do not include aquaculture products, except oysters and clams.
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
DISPOSITION OF U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, 1995 AND 1996
End Use
1995
1996
Million Percent
Million
Percent
pounds
pounds
Fresh and frozen:
6,871 70.2
6,752
995.9
For bait and
Total
Canned:
228 2.3
302
3.2
7. 099 72 . 5
7.054
73.7
706 7.2
629
6.6
For bait and
Total
63 0.6
49
0.5
769 7.9
678
7.1
90 0.9
93
1.0
Reduction to meal,
1,830 18.7
1,740
18.2
9, 788 100.0
9,565
100.0
NOTE:
-Data are preliminary. Table may not add due to rounding.
DISPOSITION OF U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY MONTH, 1996
Month
Landings for
Human food
Landings for Industrial
purposes (1)
Total
February
June
Million Percent
pounds
381 5.1
1,053 14.1
626 8.4
460 6.2
616 8.2
515 6.9
721 9.6
775 10.4
1,011 13.5
768 10.3
302 4.0
247 3.3
Mi 1 1 ion Percent
pounds
26 1.2
18 0.9
26 1.2
95 4.5
258 12.3
334 16.0
233 11.1
327 15.6
374 17.9
213 10.2
138 6.6
48 2.3
Million Percent
pounds
407 4.3
1,071 11.2
652 6.8
555 5.8
874 9.1
849 8.9
954 10.0
1,102 11.5
1,385 14.5
981 10.3
440 4.6
295 3.1
August
September
November
December
Total
7,475 100.0
2,090 100.0
9,565 100.0
., oil, solubles, and shell products, or used as bait and animal food.
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS OF FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1987-1996 (1)
Year
Landings for
Human food
Landings for Industrial
purposes (1)
Total
1987.
1988.
1989.
1990.
1991.
1992.
1993.
1994.
1995.
1996.
Mi 1 1 ion
poinds
,946
,588
,204
,041
,031
,618
,214
,936
,667
,475
Mill ion
do! lars
2,979
3,362
3, 111
3,366
3, 169
3,531
3,317
3,714
3,625
3, 355
Mi 1 1 ions
2,950
2,604
2,259
2,363
2,453
2,019
2,253
2,525
2, 121
2,090
Mi 1 1 ion
136
158
127
156
139
147
154
95
145
132
Mill ions
pounds
6,896
7,192
8,463
9,404
9,484
9,637
10,467
10,461
9,788
9,565
Mi 1 1 ion
dol 1 ars
3, 115
3,520
3,238
3,522
3,308
3,678
3,471
3,809
3,770
3,487
(1) Statistics on landings are shown in round weight for all items except univalve and bivalve
mollusks such as clams, oysters, and scallops, which are shown in weight of meats (excluding the
shell). All data are preliminary. (2) Processed into meal, oil, solubles, and shell products,
or used as bait or animal food. * Record. Record — 1983 industrial purposes, 3,201 million lb.
NOTE: — Data do not include landings outside the 50 States or products of aquaculture, except
oysters and clams.
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS,
BY STATES, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
States
1995
1996
Record
Landings
Thousand
pounds
28,741
5,293,445
432,520
21,914
10, 108
133,483
20,341
29,892
235
1,025
1, 110,220
231,804
68,030
204,255
14,331
497
145,468
12,763
177, 177
53,210
184,664
4,722
238,764
506
121, 929
24, 162
94,674
777,602
343,038
8,034
Thousand
dol lars
49,656
1,396,974
166,522
56,705
7,858
198,067
35,268
59,847
444
2,225
290,576
216,546
60,570
224, 361
10,143
236
41,735
14,923
95,479
76,501
110,884
2,639
77,766
496
68,422
37,669
198,876
113,659
115,429
5,139
Thousand
pounds
26,579
5,012,875
460,681
20,949
5,958
134,038
13,117
31,870
202
303
1,130,639
236,567
69, 179
236, 550
14, 174
584
160,283
11,047
179,306
56,732
193,828
4,258
264, 113
311
136,708
15,788
91,593
659,651
391,741
5,264
dol lars
38,342
1,190,576
187,461
48,409
4,397
205,203
21,114
64,288
415
736
267,286
200,930
52,720
231,380
9,228
221
32,782
13,531
94,026
83,527
110,057
1,984
84,186
274
69,919
24,067
190,860
106,016
148,285
4,493
Year
1973
1993
1936
1930
1953
1938
1927
1993
1984
1950
1890
1948
1930
1985
1956
1880
1981
1936
1992
1957
1965
1960
1990
1994
Thousand
pounds
36,744
5,905,638
1,760,193
88,012
367,500
241,443
47,607
34,582
(2)
(2)
1,931,027
356,266
141,607
649, 696
35,580
(2)
439,518
(2)
540,060
335,000
432,006
31,083
256, 912
(2)
142,080
26,611
237,684
786,794
527,804
(2)
Connecticut
Georgia
Illinois
Maine
Mississippi
New Jersey
North Carolina. . . .
Ohio
Rhode Island
South Carolina. . . .
Texas
Washington
Total
9, 787, 554
3, 735, 615
9, 564, 888
3, 486, 713
-
-
(1) Landings are r
mollusks such as cl
the shell). Landin
(2) Data not avail
NOTE: — Data are pre
and other ports out
water processing ve
except oysters and
eported in round (live) weight
ams, oysters, and scallops, whi
gs for Mississippi River Draina
able .
liminary. Data do not include
side the 50 States, or catches
ssels (IWPs) in U.S. waters,
clams .
for all items except univalve and bivalve
ch are reported in weight of meats (excluding
ge Area States are not available.
landings by U.S. -flag vessels at Puerto Rico
by U.S. -flag vessels transferred to internal
Data do not include aquaculture products,
U.S. DOMESTIC LANDINGS, BY REGIONS, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Region
1995
1996
New England
Middle Atlantic.
Chesapeake
South Atlantic,
Gulf
Pacific Coast
and Alaska
Great Lakes
Hawaii
Total
Thousand
pounds
592,665
240,413
845,632
277,035
1,464,718
6, 307,767
29,432
29,892
Thousand
dol lars
580,957
179,747
174,229
238, 112
724,619
1,756,691
21,413
59,847
Thousand
pounds
641,821
241,936
728,830
268,990
1,496,875
Thousand
dol lars
564, 169
181,869
158,736
209,407
680,304
6,129,410 1,610,508
25,156 17,432
31,870 64,288
9, 787, 554
3, 735, 615
9, 564, 888 3, 486, 713
(1) Landings are reported in round (live) weight for all items except univalve and bivalve
mollusks such as clams, oysters, and scallops, which are reported in weight of meats (excluding
the shell). Landings for Mississippi River Drainage Area States are not available.
NOTE: — Data are preliminary. Data do not include landings by U.S. -flag vessels at Puerto Rico
and other ports outside the 50 States, or catches by U.S. -flag vessels transferred to internal
water processing vessels (IWPs) in U.S. waters. Data do not include aquaculture products,
except oysters and clams.
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
COMMERCIAL FISHERY LANDINGS AND VALUE AT MAJOR U.S. PORTS, 1994-1996
Port
1994
Quantity
1995
1996
Value
1994
1995
1996
Million Pounds
Dutch Harbor, AK
Empire-Venice, LA
Cameron, LA
Seattle, WA
Kodiak, AK
Intercoastal City, LA
Morgan City-Berwick, LA. . .
Los Angeles, CA
Pascagoula-Moss Point, MS.
Ketchikan, AK
Port Hueneme-Oxnard-Ventura, CA.
Newport , OR
Astoria, OR
Petersburg, AK
Cape May-Wildwood, NJ
Point Judith, RI
Portland, ME
Beaufort-Morehead City, NC
New Bedford, MA
Gloucester, MA
Cordova , AK
Rockland, ME
Westport, WA
Wanchese-Stumpy Point, NC.
Valdez, AK
Atlantic City, NJ
Dulac-Chauvin, LA
Kenai, AK
Sitka, Ak
Seward, AK
Crescent City, CA
Moss Landings, CA
Wrangell, AK
Monterery, CA
Coos Bay-Charleston, OR....
Ilwaco-Chinook, WA
Key West, FL
Honolulu, HI
Point Pleasant, NJ
Brownsville-Port Isabel, TX.
FL.
Homer, AK
Bellingham, WA.
Cape Canaveral,
Galveston, TX
Bayou La Batre, AL
San Francisco Area, CA. . . .
Eureka, CA
Newport, RI
Provincetown-Chatham, MA. .
Englehard-Swanquarter, NC.
Belhaven-Washington, NC...
Golden Meadow-Leeville, LA.
Oriental-Vandemere, NC
Grand Isle, LA
Aransas Pass-Rockport, TX..
Brookings, OR
Blaine, WA
Port Arthur, TX
Anacortes-La Conner, WA. . . .
Hampton Roads Area, VA
699.6
431.7
401.8
391.8
307.7
304.8
243.6
98.2
200.9
93.6
68.3
122.2
78.9
126.3
85.3
61.9
63.9
97.0
65.8
50.1
60.8
33.8
27.0
39.0
9.5
42.8
217.0
44.3
32.4
30.7
.4
4.3
4
7.6
4.0
4.1.
1.5
9.1
7.0
1.0
19.2
27.0
19.5
12.4
18.3
10.9
18.4
12.1
18.6
14.0
6.0
8. /
'.'.0
0.8
684.6
298.1
280.0
229.0
362.4
179.2
127.4
168.5
128.6
116.7
116.8
112.0
89.0
83.0
75.4
89.6
66.7
87.0
70.5
61.3
42.5
44.5
24.0
39.0
29.5
42.3
123.3
35.0
31.0
24.4
21.8
13.4
17.2
18.6
21.0
18.0
23.4
22.1
22.7
16.0
23.3
27.0
10.1
17.0
22.1
15.7
15.1
13.2
18.4
11.0
10.0
18.7
9.0
12.6
12.0
6.0
12.0
6.0
12.0
12.6
- Million Dollars
579.6
316.5
315.7
241.2
202.7
199.0
162.9
157.6
148.0
136.8
134.5
115.0
107.0
105.0
82.7
79.0
78.3
75.4
66.0
63.8
55.4
52.7
45.6
43.4
41.6
40.9
38.3
37.9
32.0
29.2
26.3
25.3
25.1
24.9
24.0
23.9
23.7
23.6
22.1
22.0
21
21,
21,
21.
20
19,
L8,
18.0
15.2
15.0
14.2
14.1
14.0
13.9
13.0
13.0
12.3
12.0
12.0
11.9
Dutch Harbor, AK
New Bedford, MA
Kodiak, AK
Key West, FL
Brownsville-Port Isabel,
Honolulu, HI
Point Judith, RI
Empire-Venice, LA
Dulac-Chauvin, LA
Portland, ME
Galveston, TX
Los Angeles, CA
Petersburg, AK
Port Hueneme-Oxnard-Ventura,
Sitka, Ak
Kenai, AK
Westport, WA
Cape May-Wildwood, NJ
Cameron, LA
Bayou La Batre, AL
Astoria, OR
Cordova, AK
Port Arthur, TX
Seward, AK
Palacios, TX
Newport, OR
Wanchese-Stumpy Point, NC.
Aransas Pass-Rockport, TX.
Hampton Roads Area, VA....
Ketchikan, AK
Golden Meadow-Leeville, LA...
Atlantic City, NJ
Seattle, WA
Beaufort-Morehead City, NC...
San Francisco Area, CA
Tampa Bay-St . Petersburg, FL.
Fort Myers, FL
Homer, AK
Gloucester, MA
Gulfport, MS
Grand Isle, LA
Cape Canaveral, FL
Crescent City, CA
Delcambre, LA
Coos Bay-Charleston, OR.
Morgan City-Berwick, LA..
Apalachicola, FL
Bellingham, WA
Freeport, TX
Oriental-Vandemere, NC...
Point Pleasant, NJ
Shelton, WA
Ilwaco-Chinook, WA
Eureka, CA
Newport , RI
Valdez, AK
Poulsbo, WA
Belhaven-Washington, NC.
Intercoastal City, LA. . .
Brookings, OR
•224.1
82.4
107.6
53.0
64.1
44.0
36.5
60.1
55.0
43.6
26.3
24.5
43.4
26.7
24.3
35.0
21.0
33.8
33.9
36.7
18
2 3
23
16
24
19
22.0
29.3
26.2
29.1
30.1
20.9
21.6
24.0
7.4
20.9
23.5
17.4
27.3
18.2
12
30
18
18,
13
20
22
17,
19,
10.0
15.3
10.0
11.0
13.0
12.1
2.3
(1)
7.0
16.3
7.0
L46.2
86.9
105. 4
66.7
66.0
46.7
43.7
51.1
53.4
39.4
38.0
27.0
44.8
26.8
32.4
25.3
25.0
30.5
27.8
37.5
26.0
24.9
22.0
24.3
21.0
22.0
25.0
33.0
26.6
33.6
31.3
22.2
20.3
35.0
15.4
18.2
15.9
16.3
23.2
23.3
17.8
16.9
11.5
15.5
14.0
11.3
10.2
15.0
15.0
10.0
11.8
12.0
10.0
10.3
11.4
10.7
6.0
6.0
10.1
5.0
118.7
100.5
82.3
62.8
60.0
50.1
46.0
45.4
45.2
38.6
37.0
36.8
36.4
33.6
33.0
31.6
31.0
30.9
30.6
28.6
28.0
27.8
27.0
25.5
25.0
25.0
24.6
24.0
23.7
23.7
22.1
21.6
20.6
20.3
20.3
20.0
19.3
18.9
18.4
18.2
18.1
17.7
16.8
16.4
16.0
14.2
14.1
14.0
14.0
13.3
13.1
12.9
12.3
12.3
12.0
11.8
11.6
11.5
11.1
11.0
(1) Not available
* Record value landed: 1960 record quantity ot 848.2 million lb in Los Angeles, CA
Notes -To avoid disclosure ot private enterprise certain leading ports have not been included. Seattle landings include tish caught by at-sea processing vessels.
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14
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
DOMESTIC LANDINGS FOR U.S. TERRITORIAL POSSESSIONS, 1996 (1)
Species
Puerto Rico
Guam
Elmh
Pounds
Amber jack
Ballyhoo
Barracuda
Dolphinfish
Emperors
Goatf ish
Groupers
Grouper, red hind
Grunts
Hogf ish
Jacks, unclassified...
Mackerel, king and cero.
Margate
Marlin
Mo jarra
Mullet (black or silver)
Nassau grouper
Parrotf ish
Reef fish
Sailfish
Scup or porgy
Scad, bigeye
Sharks, other
Snappers :
Ehu
Lane
Lehi
Mutton
Onaga
Opakapakas
Silk
Yellowtail
Other
Total snappers .
Snook
Spanish sardine. . . .
Squirrelf ish
Surgeonf ishes
Tarpon
Triggerf ish
Trunkfish (boxfish)
Tuna:
Skipjack
Yellowf in
Unclassified
Total tuna .
41,500
17,700
107,800
14,300
68,800
43,200
119,200
47, 500
56,300
131,900
19,200
48,500
10,800
62, 100
20,300
41,500
DoT Tars
Pounds
231,900
60,000
262,600
205,900
45,000
805, 400
36,400
26,000
14,400
100
54, 300
47,500
167,800
167,800
37,400
22,700
158,500
19,400
117,600
82, 100
165,700
86, 500
67,600
189,900
23,800
54,300
16,800
84, 500
26,400
47,300
403,500
102,000
590,900
358,300
83,300
1,538, 000
(2)
52,100
28,600
16,000
74,400
86, 500
209,800
209, 800
127
1,454
77,368
2,098
66
577
1,352
32,807
2,442
23,692
1,053
961
59
18
136
66
272
1,397
1,889
1,524
37,828
33,696
1,571
Hoi lars
312
2,203
112,976
5,572
165
1,481
2,593
32,690
6,683
69,751
1,059
3,056
50
I?
510
372
1,087
3,862
5, 903
4,077
45,414
70,711
2,718
73, 095
(Continued on next page)
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
15
DOMESTIC LANDINGS FOR U.S. TERRITORIAL POSSESSIONS, 1996 (1)
Species
Puerto Rico
Guam
Pounds
Wahoo
Other marine finfishes.
Freshwater fish, other.
Total, flah
Shellfleh
Crabs, other
Lobster, spiny
Conch (snail) meats....
Oysters
Octopus
Other shellfish
Total, shall flah,
at al
grand total
Species
175, 700
2,178,200
8,400
195, 700
131, 800
11,300
30,200
6,700
384,100
2, 562, 300
Pol lars
Pounds
185,000
41,304
4,805
3, 390, 900
266, 673
34,400
759, 300
200, 300
24,900
52,900
18,700
181
224
1,090,500
405
4, 481, 400
267, 078
Hoi 1 ars
84,965
9,432
461,811
664
594
1,258
463, 069
American Samoa
Northern Marianas
Islands
Eiah
Amberjack
Barracuda
Dolphinfish
Emperors
Goatf ish
Groupers
Jacks, unclassified. . . .
Marlin
Mullet (black or silver
Parrotfish
Reef fish
Sailfish
Scad, bigeye
Sharks, other
Snappers :
Ehu
Lehi
Onaga
Opakapakas
Yellowtail
Other
Total enappara. . . .
l-'ju-.-.^-j
82
3,
996
11,
497
10,
627
7,
099
3,
033
30,
042
17,
483
15,
190
4
252
2,760
3,405
3,639
1,381
5,477
16, 662
Dol 1 ars
164
6,
539
22,
810
19,
957
13,
447
5,
697
33,
955
32,
758
28,
527
4,
252
Pounds
5,771
6,804
7,584
2,673
10,433
243
35,655
11,531
26,625
6,042
1,697
7,040
171
6,427
108,223
681
4,000
2,566
13,892
4,379
2,090
33, 265
22, 927
Hoi 1 ars
438
68,049
30,706
49,219
16,657
4,705
LI, 1 65
427
16,459
230,069
1,361
10,739
9,886
60,346
12,217
6, 604
89, 053
(Continued on next page)
L6
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
DOMESTIC LANDINGS FOR U.S. TERRITORIAL POSSESSIONS, 1996 (1)
Species
American Samoa
Northern Marianas
Islands
Eiah
Squirrelf ish . . .
Surgeonf ishes . .
Triggerf ish
Tuna:
Albacore
Bigeye
Skipjack
Yellowf in . . . .
Unclassified.
Total tuna .
Wahoo
Other marine finf ishes.
Freshwater fish, other.
Total, fish
Shellfish
Crabs, other
Lobster, spiny. . . .
Shrimp
Octopus
Other shellfish. . .
Total, shellfish,
at al
Grand total .
Pounds
2,
063
17,
960
232,
460
10,
005
69,
753
91,
248
6,
008
409,474
10,859
6,450
566, 769
39
2,790
312
4
3, 145
569, 914
Dollars
Pounds
3,845
33,376
257,435
20,009
69,753
179,305
11, 148
537, 650
11,210
14,552
802, 004
119
9,727
593
15
10, 454
812, 458
9,561
7,208
164,881
37,772
14,380
21 7, 033
10, 111
17,005
492,180
3,830
179
149
4, 158
496, 338
Pol lars
17,709
17,939
303,778
77,868
29,213
410,859
23,268
39,865
1,039,287
17,388
939
744
19, 071
1,058,358
(1) Data in this table are preliminary and represent the latest information available.
(2) Less than $1.00.
U.S. COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
17
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20
COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL SWORDFISH LANDINGS, BY STATE, 1950-96
Year
Maine
Massach
usetts
Rhode
[s] and
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Pounds
Dol lars
Pounds
Dol lars
Pounds
Dol lars
1950. . .
(2)
(2)
824
293
58
30
1951. . .
-
-
144
63
55
33
1952. . .
-
-
213
70
87
42
1953. . .
-
-
201
66
41
15
1954. . .
-
-
207
62
135
43
1955. . .
-
-
298
88
54
18
1956. . .
-
-
367
126
79
26
1957. . .
-
-
648
211
135
4 7
1958. . .
-
-
1, 155
335
283
84
1959. . .
(2)
1,178
304
206
60
1960. . .
l
(2)
713
289
211
84
1961. . .
6
2
694
268
128
49
1962. . .
52
21
703
307
109
48
1963. . .
445
101
1,717
431
169
45
1964. . .
241
8 4
1,149
326
65
21
1965. . .
210
82
550
210
28
13
1966. . .
171
73
683
272
1
(2)
1967. . .
88
30
514
205
39
15
1968. . .
89
39
264
134
37
20
1969. . .
109
46
208
108
18
8
1970. . .
53
28
209
131
6
4
1971. . .
-
-
73
71
-
-
1972...
-
-
(2)
604
124
152
1973. . .
(2)
1
811
1, 148
62
100
1974. . .
119
118
2,898
2,682
336
480
1975. . .
146
198
3, 389
4, 169
754
942
1976. . .
611
825
2,459
3,267
338
510
1977. . .
380
460
2,436
3,177
81
118
1978. . .
790
1, 186
4, 132
5,307
668
913
1979. . .
417
631
3,828
5,701
585
814
1980. . .
649
1,190
2,636
4,675
514
900
1981. . .
603
1,339
1,937
4,036
636
1,213
1982. . .
468
1, 145
2,718
7,075
411
1,040
1983. . .
337
682
2,650
7,007
289
827
1 984 . . .
349
926
3, ooi
8,430
89
275
1985. . .
125
318
2,937
7,058
250
581
1986. . .
145
394
2,186
6,751
126
380
I 98
341
1,047
2,682
8,827
119
470
1988. . .
310
894
4,136
12, 164
58
231
1989. . .
395
1,070
3,620
10,553
504
1,502
1990. . .
203
570
2,656
7,725
369
1,008
1991. . .
335
996
1,811
5,214
141
416
1992. . .
265
723
1,777
4,852
51
169
1993. . .
468
1,394
1,596
4,348
30
103
1994. . .
274
787
1,412
4,174
41
153
1995. . .
81
280
1,750
4,622
85
302
1996. . .
167
427
-
-
83
332
See footnotes at end of table.
COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
21
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL SWORDFISH LANDINGS, BY STATE
, 1950-96 - Continued
Year
New York
New Jersey
Maryland
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Pounds
Dol lars
Pounds
Dol lars
Pounds
Dol lars
1950. . .
24
12
_
_
_
_
1951. . .
;:
1
-
-
-
-
1952. . .
l
1
(2)
(2)
-
-
1953. . .
i
1
-
-
-
-
1954. . .
3
1
-
-
-
-
1955. . .
2
1
-
-
-
-
1956. . .
14
7
-
-
-
-
1957. . .
13
6
-
-
-
-
1958. . .
84
41
13
4
-
-
1959. . .
100
40
25
10
-
-
1960. . .
49
28
20
9
_
_
1961. . .
49
22
23
12
-
-
1962. . .
41
22
26
16
-
-
1963. . .
47
17
193
90
-
-
1964. . .
171
58
307
103
-
-
1965. . .
88
30
1,001
438
-
-
1966. . .
83
35
253
120
-
-
1967. . .
2
1
257
86
-
-
1968. . .
57
27
73
29
-
-
1969. . .
3
1
31
13
-
-
1970. . .
18
10
_
_
_
_
1971...
4
2
(2)
(2)
-
-
1972. ..
-
-
-
-
-
-
1973. ..
-
-
5
5
-
-
1974. . .
1
1
7
12
-
-
1975. . .
-
-
122
225
-
-
1976. . .
-
-
163
268
-
-
1977. . .
27
37
189
359
(2)
(2)
1978. . .
60
103
402
592
-
-
1979. . .
112
222
293
415
(2)
(2)
1980. . .
180
541
1,394
2,323
74
145
1981. . .
135
377
114
292
536
1,050
1982. . .
373
1,244
472
1, 177
593
1,289
1983. . .
428
1,375
676
1,645
561
1,251
1984. . .
537
2, 177
997
2,885
438
1,090
1985. . .
295
956
587
1,531
233
620
1986. . .
617
1,959
859
2,417
402
1,102
1987. . .
531
1,885
655
2,328
337
1, 159
1988. . .
503
1,504
824
2,650
185
570
1989. . .
344
992
844
2,535
169
489
1990. . .
367
980
1,313
3,893
173
553
1991. . .
421
1,351
1, 103
3,380
139
468
1992. . .
452
1,443
800
2,436
97
306
1993. . .
380
1,245
682
2,063
153
488
1994. . .
248
826
603
1,969
143
481
1995. . .
271
893
315
1,090
127
429
1996. . .
136
451
245
802
-
-
See footnotes at end of table.
22
COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL SWORDFISH LANDINGS, BY STATE, 1950-96 - Continued
Year
Virginia
North Carolina
South Carolina
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Pounds
Do] lars
Pounds
Dol lars
Pounds
Dol lars
1950. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1951. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1952. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1953. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1954 . . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1955. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1956. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1957. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1958. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1959. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1960. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1961. ..
-
-
-
-
-
-
1962. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1963. . .
183
79
1
1
-
-
1964. . .
635
218
483
233
-
-
1965. . .
302
112
524
283
-
-
1966. . .
89
41
77
38
-
-
1967. . .
145
72
-
-
-
-
1968. . .
86
50
-
-
-
-
1969.. .
7
4
-
-
-
-
1970. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1971. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1972. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1973. . .
2
5
-
-
-
-
1974. . .
68
93
-
-
-
-
1975. . .
27
37
-
-
-
-
1976. . .
25
34
-
-
-
-
1977. . .
6
10
-
-
-
-
1978. . .
48
72
439
669
582
818
1979. . .
22
48
-
-
823
1,009
1980. . .
308
583
317
455
845
1,155
1981. . .
54
92
251
562
688
1,351
1982. . .
71
162
147
378
1158
2,625
1983. . .
27
59
161
419
1160
3,074
1984. . .
58
173
132
419
673
1,762
1985. . .
19
53
78
225
435
1,364
1986. . .
16
53
94
324
195
555
1987. . .
24
80
35
130
309
1,144
1988. . .
20
56
37
135
517
2,061
1989. . .
15
48
64
278
484
1,540
1990. . .
(1)
(1)
112
313
476
1,503
1991. . .
(1)
(1)
48
169
305
1,002
1992. . .
(1)
(1)
61
238
216
685
1993. . .
(1)
(1)
27
96
289
931
1994 . . .
(1)
(1)
97
292
259
886
1995. . .
(1)
(1)
164
497
(1)
(1)
1996. . .
25
82
171
515
22 3
296
See footnotes at end of table.
COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
23
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL SWORDFISH LANDINGS, BY STATE, 1950-96 - Continued
Year
Florida, East Coast
Florida, West Coast
Louisiana
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Pounds
Dol lars
Pounds
Dol lars
P^lIHia
Dol 1 ars
1950. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1951. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1952. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1953. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1954. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1955. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1956. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1957. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1958.. .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1959. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1960. . .
_
_
-
-
-
-
1961. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1962. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1963. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1964. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1965. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1966. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1967. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1968. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1969. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1970. . .
_
_
56
23
-
-
1971. . .
-
-
1
(2)
-
-
1972. . .
-
-
-
-
-
-
1973. . .
-
-
-
-
14
14
1974. . .
-
-
50
86
-
-
1975. . .
-
-
131
226
-
-
1976. . .
262
355
391
816
-
-
1977. . .
113
172
2
2
-
-
1978. . .
538
939
54
94
-
-
1979. . .
1, 854
2, 565
434
593
-
-
1980. . .
3, 173
5,200
881
1,460
-
-
1981. . .
2,719
5,687
723
1,564
-
-
1982. . .
3,018
7,641
1,025
2,482
-
-
1983. . .
2,818
7,499
604
1,855
-
-
1984. . .
2,639
7,399
595
1,641
(2)
(2)
1985. . .
2,625
6,928
887
2,364
102
376
1986. . .
1,447
3,978
445
1,261
138
358
1987. . .
1,964
8,646
566
2,286
748
2,082
1988. . .
2,593
11,275
580
2,239
1,321
4,098
1989. . .
2,824
10,775
764
2,818
0
1,898
1,000
2,627
1990. . .
2,891
10,766
492
352
959
1991. . .
2,241
9, 343
229
853
985
2,468
1992. . .
1,726
7,592
147
595
960
2,370
1993. . .
1,860
7,832
319
1,267
626
1,552
1994. . .
1,342
5,779
395
1,615
309
763
1995. . .
1,302
5,202
578
2,445
633
1,613
1996. . .
978
4,884
709
3,244
749
1,866
See footnotes at end of table.
24
COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL SWORDFISH LANDINGS, BY STATE
,1950-96 -Continued
Year
Texas
California
Hawaii
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Pounds
Dol Lars
Pounds
Dollars
Pounds
Dol lars
1950. . .
-
-
27
12
27
6
1951...
-
-
228
100
37
10
1952. ..
-
-
266
100
26
7
1953. ..
-
-
143
68
12
2
1954. . .
-
-
23
12
11
2
1955. . .
-
-
135
58
38
6
1956. . .
-
-
275
111
29
7
1957. . .
-
-
376
156
28
5
1958. . .
-
-
472
165
25
4
1959. . .
-
-
448
170
27
5
1960. . .
_
_
325
146
29
6
1961. . .
-
-
369
162
23
4
1962. . .
-
-
39
20
25
4
1963. . .
-
-
98
58
22
4
1964. . .
-
-
183
103
24
4
1965. . .
-
-
327
150
19
4
1966. . .
-
-
469
220
16
4
1967. ..
-
-
305
164
12
2
1968. . .
-
-
199
134
10
2
1969. . .
-
-
1,032
511
14
3
1970. . .
-
_
945
534
12
4
1971. . .
-
-
154
86
2
:
1972. . .
-
-
266
160
-
-
1973. . .
-
-
614
773
-
-
1974. . .
-
-
650
887
-
-
1975. . .
-
-
866
1,397
1
l
1976. . .
-
-
84
230
3
2
1977. . .
-
-
512
1,269
41
68
1978. . .
-
-
2,604
4,563
29
41
1979. ..
-
-
586
1,812
29
43
1980. . .
1,353
1,353
1,197
3,144
33
44
1981. . .
592
592
1,652
3,355
20
33
1982. . :
500
500
2,452
5,116
36
74
1983. . .
210
210
3,875
6,826
36
83
1984. . .
229
229
6, 370
11,685
22
50
1985. . .
373
373
7,535
13,342
11
26
1986. . .
381
381
5,577
12,791
15
42
1987. . .
541
541
3,974
11,126
13
40
1988. . .
884
884
3,602
9,727
21
58
1989. . .
1,286
1,286
4, 148
11,434
373
1,224
1990. . .
487
487
2, 724
7, 171
2,477
7,906
1991. . .
448
448
2,269
6,344
6,844
20,075
1992. . .
551
551
3,407
7,573
8,206
23,887
1993. . .
207
207
3,902
8,975
8,457
25,608
1994. . .
105
105
3,747
9,599
4,558
15,407
1995. . .
176
176
2,554
6,532
3,726
12,215
1996. . .
51
146
2,276
5,501
5,871
13,869
See footnotes at end of table.
COMMERCIAL LANDINGS
25
SUMMARY OF COMMERCIAL SWORDFISH LANDINGS, BY STATE, 1950-96 - Continued
Year
Other States (1)
Tot
al
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Pounds
Dollars
Pounds
Dol 1 ars
1950. . .
5
2
965
354
1951. . .
1
(2)
467
207
1952. . .
2
1
595
221
1953. . .
-
-
398
153
1954. . .
-
-
379
119
1955. . .
1
(2)
528
169
1956. . .
33
11
796
288
1957. . .
13
4
1,213
429
1958.. .
30
12
2,062
646
1959. . .
12
5
1,997
595
1960. . .
17
7
1,365
568
1961. . .
1
1
1,292
520
1962. . .
3
1
999
439
1963. . .
-
-
2,875
827
1964. . .
1
(2)
3,259
1, 150
1965...
(2)
(2)
3,049
1,322
1966. . .
-
-
1,842
803
1967. . .
-
-
1,362
575
1968. . .
-
-
814
k 3 4
1969. . .
2
1
1,423
695
1970. . .
290
226
1,589
959
1971. . .
-
-
234
160
1972. . .
-
-
390
916
1973. . .
-
-
1,507
2,046
1974. . .
36
63
4,165
4,422
1975. . .
23
36
5,460
7,232
1976. . .
1
2
4,336
6,310
1977. . .
4
26
3,791
5,698
1978. . .
3
5
10,349
15,301
1979. . .
-
-
8,984
13,853
1980. . .
108
228
13,662
23,396
1981. . .
135
319
10,795
21,861
1982. . .
36
133
13,477
32,080
1983. . .
-
-
13,831
32,812
1984. . .
8
42
16, 136
39, 184
1985. . .
-
-
16,494
36, 115
1986.. .
-
-
12,643
32,746
1987. . .
-
-
12,839
41,791
1988. . .
4
10
15,595
48,556
1989. . .
-
-
16,834
49,172
1990. . .
99
338
15,191
46,070
1991. . .
62
216
17,381
52,742
1992. . .
58
201
18,774
53,622
1993. . .
36
127
19,032
56,237
1994. . .
34
124
13,567
42, 961
1995. . .
237
814
11,999
37,111
1996. . .
1, 195
4,079
12,879
36,494
(1) Includes confidential data or state landings for New Hampshire, Connecticut, Delaware,
Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Washington.
(2) Less than 500 lb or $500.
NOTE: --Represents the latest information available and therefore may not match previously
published data.
26
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
DATA COLLECTION. While data on commercial fisheries was
collected for many years, prior to 1979 there was no
continuous, systematic collection of marine recreational fishery
data. Detailed information on marine recreational fishing is
required to support a variety of fishery management and
development purposes and is mandated by the Magnuson
Fishery Conservation and Management Act, Public Law 94-
265, as amended. Therefore, NMFS began the
comprehensive Marine Recreational Fishery Statistical Survey
(MRFSS) in 1979. Data collected through the MRFSS show
that recreational fisheries have tremendous impacts on fish
stocks. For several important species recreational landings
surpass commercial landings.
The MRFSS data collection consists of an intercept
survey of anglers in the field and a telephone survey of coastal
county households. These independent components, along
with census information, are combined to produce estimates of
recreational catch, effort, and participation. Estimates are
generated by subregion, state, species, mode and primary area
fished. In addition, information on catch rates and
measurements of fish lengths and weights are obtained.
The MRFSS is being conducted in 1997 along the
coast of the entire continental United States except the state of
Texas. The MRFSS was conducted in the following areas and
years:
Atlantic and Gulf (except Texas), 1979-1996;
Texas 1981-1995;
Pacific (not including Alaska), mid-1979 through
1989, 1993- 1996;
Western Pacific, 1979 through 1981; and
Caribbean, 1979, 1981.
In 1 995, the MRFSS estimation process was updated
to reflect results of statistical research on the survey.
Improvements included 1) statistical substitution for missing
data, 2) replacement of missing weights, and 3) telephone
survey sample weighting by county. Atlantic and Gulf coast
data for all years were also run through rigorous cleaning
programs. Pacific coast data for 1993-1996 were also cleaned,
while cleaning of 1981-1989 is underway. Due to the updating
of the statistical process, historical estimates for 1981 to 1993
for the Atlantic and Gulf coasts and for 1 993 for the Pacific
coast were recalculated. Data from 1979-1980 were not
recalculated since telephone data by county were not kept in
those years. This publication contains the new estimates for all
years since 1981 . Old MRFSS publications are now obsolete
and should be discarded. Most estimates did not change
dramatically, and in all cases, fisheries trends did not change.
Estimates of trips, participation and catch from the
MRFSS for the Atlantic, Gulf and Pacific coasts for 1996 are
presented in the following tables. Data from other NMFS and
state surveys (SE head boats, Texas, California Passenger
Fishing Vessels (for-hire), Oregon and Washington ocean boat
fishing, Pacific coast salmon estimates, and Alaska) are not
included here in order to show the revised MRFSS historical
data.
DATA TABLES. The total number of fish caught and the
weight of the harvest are presented for sixty-four commonly
caught species on the Atlantic, Gulf, and Pacific coasts. Total
number caught includes fish which were brought ashore in
whole form and were available for identification, weighing, and
measuring as well as fish which were not available for
identification. This latter category includes fish which were
used for bait, discarded, filleted or released alive.
Trips and numbers of participants are presented by
state and total catch and harvest weight estimates are
presented by subregion. Weight estimates apply to harvest,
not catch, and do not include fish that were released alive.
Total catch in numbers of fish do include fish that were
released alive. Catch and harvest weight estimates are also
shown by primary fishing area. The fishing areas are: state
territorial seas, or ocean 3 miles or less from land; Exclusive
Economic Zone (EEZ), or ocean more than 3 miles from land;
and inland (sounds, rivers, bays). The state territorial sea for
Florida's Gulf coast is 10 miles or less from land.
All estimates are shown with their proportional
standard errors (PSE). PSE's express the standard error of an
estimate as a percentage of the estimate and are a measure of
precision. Usual (95%) confidence intervals for estimates are
calculated as a bwer limit of the estimate minus 1 .96 times the
standard error and an upper limit of the estimate plus 1 .96
times the standard error. Example: Estimated trips of 64 million
with a PSE of 1% means an upper limit of 65,254,400 (1.96
times 1% of 64 milfon) and a lower limit of 62,745,600. A 95%
confidence interval indicates a 95% certainty that the true value
lies between the lower and upper limits.
Sampling coverage by wave (two-month sampling
periods) has varied across the time series. More detailed
information as well as the ability to summarize data by year,
wave, state, fishing mode and/or area are available on the
Fisheries Statistics and Economics web page
(http://remorassp.nmfs.gov) and will be available in a separate
MRFSS report to be published later.
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
27
1996MRFSS DATA. In 1 996, over 8 million people made 64
milion marine recreational fishing trips on the Atlantic, Gulf and
Pacific coasts. The marine recreational finfish catch in 1996
was an estimated 313 million fish. Over 50% percent of the
catch was released alive. The total weight of the harvest
(excluding fish released alive) was an estimated 208 million
pounds.
The Atlantic and Gulf coasts accounted for 79% of
the participants, 88% of the fishing trips, and 89% of the total
U.S. marine recreational finfish catch by number. Nationwide,
55% of the catch came from inland waters, 31% came from
state territorial seas, and 13% came from the EEZ. This
distribution is different for the Atlantic and Gulf versus the
Pacific coasts. On the Atlantic and Gulf coasts the majority of
the catch was from inland waters, while on the Pacific coast,
the majority of the catch was from the state territorial seas.
ATLANTIC AND GULF. The number of Atlantic and Gulf
coast trips made from 1981 to 1996 ranged from a low of 44
milion trips in 1 981 to a high of 60 million in 1 986 with no clear
trend. The number of people engaged in marine recreational
fishing on the Atlantic and Gulf coast ranged from a low of 6.3
million in 1989 to a high of 8.9 million in 1983. In 1996, 8.8
marine recreational fishing participants took 56 million trips and
caught a total of 280 million fish.
By subregion, the Gulf of Mexico accounted for the
highest numbers of fish caught (42%) in 1996 followed by the
Mid-Atlantic (31%). Thirty percent of the Atlantic and Gulf
coast recreational fishing trips were made in the South Atlantic,
29% in the Gulf of Mexico, 29% in the Mid-Atlantic, and 12%
in the North Atlantic.
The most commonly caught non-bait species
(numbers of fish) in 1996 were spotted seatrout, summer
fbunder, Atlantic croaker, black sea bass, bluefish, and striped
bass. Top-ranked non-bait species by subregion were striped
bass in the North Atlantic, summer flounder in the Mid-Atlantic,
spot in the South Atlantic, and spotted seatrout in the Gulf of
Mexico. By weight, the largest harvests were bluefish, striped
bass, red drum, dolphin, spotted seatrout, summer flounder,
and king mackerel. Average weights for all fish combined was
1 .5 pounds while the average weight for the top harvests were
3.2 pounds for bluefish, 1 1 .2 for striped bass, 4.6 for red drum,
7.6 for dolphin, 1.3 for spotted seatrout, 1.4 for summer
flounder, and 9.9 for king mackerel.
Although there is no clear trend for all species
combined, historical trends in number of fish caught do appear
for some species. Spotted seatrout catch increased since the
early 1980's from less than 15 million fish to about 20 million.
Summer fbunder catches were 13 million or more fish until two
very low years with less than 1 0 million fish in 1 989 and 1 990,
followed by an increase back to levels similar to the early
1 980's. Most of the decrease in 1989-1990 occurred in the
Mid-Atlantic. Atlantic croaker and black sea bass showed no
clear trends. Bluefish show a general decrease in numbers
caught from highs near 30 million fish in the early 1980's to
bws near 1 0 milion fish since 1 992. The catch of striped bass
increased steadily and dramatically since 1 990 with a record
catch of over 14 million fish in 1996. Over 90% of these fish
were released alive in 1996.
Thirteen percent of the total marine recreational catch
on the Atlantic and Gulf coasts came from the EEZ. The most
commonly caught species in federally managed waters were
black sea bass, Atlantic mackerel, dolphin, red snapper, and
bluefish.
PACIFIC. In 1 996, 1 .8 marine recreational fishing participants
took 7.8 million trips on the Pacific coast and caught a total of
34 million fish. Seventy-three percent of the Pacific coast
recreational fishing trips (excluding salmon and California for-
hire boat trips) were made in California, followed by 21% in
Washington, and 6% in Oregon.
Commonly caught species in 1 996 (by numbers) were
Pacific mackerel, surf smelt, white croaker, kelp bass and
barred sand bass. By weight, the largest harvests were
California halibut, Pacific mackerel, black rockfish, barred
sandbass, and lingcod. Average weights for all fish combined
was 1 . 1 pounds while the average weight for the top harvests
were 7.7 pounds for California halibut, 0.9 for Pacific (chub)
mackerel, 1.9 for black rockfish, 1 .6 for barred sandbass, and
6.7 for lingcod.
Historical trends in number of fish can not be
examined until the 1981-1989 estimates are recalculated;
however, there are some changes that should be noted. In
1 996, surf smelt jumped from the 1 993-1 995 average of a little
over a million fish to almost 5 million fish. California halibut
catch steadily increased from 347,000 fish in 1 993 to 712,000
fish in 1996. Pacific mackerel reached a 4-year high in 1996
with 5.5 million fish caught. It should be noted, however, that
the 1996 data include Washington state catches whereas the
1993-1995 data do not.
Eleven percent of the total marine recreational catch
on the Pacific coast came from the EEZ. The most commonly
caught Pacific coast species in federally managed waters for
1996 were Pacific mackerel, barred sand bass, Pacific
barracuda, kelp bass, and white croaker. The percent of the
catch from the state territorial sea dropped from above 65% in
1993-1995 to 51% in 1996, while the inland catch increased
from 13-17% to 38% of the catch.
28
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
MRFSS SAMPLING COVERAGE BY WAVE, STATE AND MODE, 1979-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC, GULF AND PACIFIC COASTS
ATLANTIC AND
GULF COASTS
Wave 1 ME-TX
Wave 1 FL-TX
Wave 1 FL-LA
Wave 1 GA
Wave 1 SC
Wave 1 NC
Waves 2-5 ME-TX
Waves 2-5 ME -LA
Waves 2-5 MA-LA
Waves 3-5 ME-NH
Wave 6 MA-TX
Wave 6 MA -LA
Wave 6 ME-NH
TX Shore
TX Boats
NC-TX Partyboats
80 85
90
95
—
1 1 1 1 1 1
1 1 I 1 1 1 1 1
^—
PACIFIC COAST
80
85
90
95
[
Note:
Wave 1 WA-CA
Wave 1 WA-CA
Wave 1 OR-CA
Wave 1 CA
Wave 2-5 WA-CA
Wave 2-5 OR-CA
Wave 2-5 WA-CA
Wave 6 WA-CA
Wave 6 OR-CA
Wave 6 CA
Wave 6 OR
Wave 6 WA-CA
Salmon trips are excluded on the Pacific coast. Ocean boat trips
were excluded in WA in 1989 and in OR. during July/August.
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U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
33
ESTIMATED NUMBER OF PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING
AND PSE (%) BY STATE AND YEAR, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST
YEAR
PACIFIC COAST SUB-REGION
SO. CALIFORNIA
NO. CALIFORNIA
OREGON
WASHINGTON
TOTAL (1)
EST
PSE(%)
EST
PSE(%)
EST
PSE(%)
EST
PSE(%)
EST
PSE(%)
1993. . .
1994. . .
1995. . .
1996. . .
985
1,285
1,063
958
6
6
7
10
620
449
634
523
7
7
7
7
300
216
249
219
8
7
7
11
NA
NA
NA
447
NA
NA
NA
9
1,661
1,671
1,678
1,783
4
4
4
4
(1) SUB-REGION TOTALS DO NOT INCLUDE OUT OF STATE ANGLERS SINCE THEY CAN BE COUNTED MULTIPLE TIMES
THEREFORE, THE SUM OF PARTICIPANTS ACROSS STATES WILL NOT EQUAL TOTALS SHOWN IN LAST COLUMN.
NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
NA - NOT AVAILABLE (MRFSS NOT CONDUCTED IN WASHINGTON FROM 1993-1995) .
ESTIMATED NUMBER OF MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING TRIPS AND PSE(%) BY
STATE AND YEAR, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST
YEAR
PACIFIC COAST SUB-REGION
SO. CALIFORNIA
NO. CALIFORNIA
OREGON
WASHINGTON
TOTAL
EST | PSE(%)
EST | PSE(%)
EST | PSE(%)
EST | PSE(%)
EST | PSE(%)
Ml IMQI ! IM TU/-VI ICAMnC
1993. . .
4,038
4
2,152
5
704
6
NA
NA
6,893
3
1994. . .
4,748
4
1,968
6
471
5
NA
NA
7, 187
3
1995. . .
4,300
4
2, 340
5
579
5
NA
NA
7,220
3
1996. . .
3,519
5
2, 186
4
497
8
1,648
7
7,849
3
NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
NA - NOT AVAILABLE (MRFSS NOT CONDUCTED IN WASHINGTON FROM 1993-1995) .
ESTIMATED NUMBER OF PEOPLE PARTICIPATING IN MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING
AND PSE (%) BY COAST AND YEAR, 1993-1996 U.S. TOTALS
YEAR
U.S. TOTALS
ATLANTIC COAST GULF OF MEXICO PACIFIC COAST
EST | PSE(%!
EST
I pse(%;
EST |PSE(%)
TOTAL
EST I PSE(%)
NUMBER IN THOUSANDS
1993.
1994.
1995.
1996.
5, 186
3
5,691
2
5,022
2
4,801
3
1,877
1,931
2,009
1,818
1,661
1,671
1,678
1,783
8,724
9,293
8,709
8,402
NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. TOTALS ONLY INCLUDE CONTINENTAL U.S.
TEXAS DATA NOT INCLUDED FOR ALL YEARS AND WASHINGTON NOT INCLUDED FOR 1993-1995.
ESTIMATED NUMBER OF MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING TRIPS AND PSE(%) BY
COAST AND YEAR, 1993-1996 U.S. TOTALS
YEAR
U.S. TOTALS
ATLANTIC COAST
GULF OF MEXICO
PACIFIC COAST
TOTAL
EST | PSE(%)
EST 1 PSE(%)
EST | PSE(%)
EST | PSE(%)
1993
. . _ Ml
MRPR IPi
J TWOI IQAMP©
38,311
42,446
40,843
40,081
1
1
1
1
17,431
17,504
17,115
16,319
1
1
1
2
6,893
7,187
7,220
7,849
3
3
3
3
62,635
67, 137
65, 178
64,249
1
1
1
1
1994
1995
1996
NOTE: EST = ESTIMATE. PSE(%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR. TOTALS ONLY INCLUDE CONTINENTAL U.S.
TEXAS DATA NOT INCLUDED FOR ALL YEARS AND WASHINGTON NOT INCLUDED FOR 1993-1995.
34
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
ATLANTIC COD
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID-ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml IMI3EPQ IM THni IQAMnQ
1981. . .
4, 280
18
401
16
0
0
0
0
4,681
17
1982.
2, 813
22
671
29
0
0
0
0
3,484
18
1983.
3, 074
13
265
27
0
0
0
0
3, 340
12
1984 .
1, 514
8
83
28
0
0
0
0
1, 597
8
L985
3, 703
36
112
40
0
0
0
0
3, 815
35
1986 .
1,417
13
51
24
0
0
0
0
1,468
13
1987.
2, 906
17
190
34
0
0
0
0
3, 097
16
1988.
2, 151
19
657
19
0
0
0
0
2, 809
15
1989.
1, 998
10
338
16
0
0
0
0
2,336
9
1990.
2, 103
11
209
15
0
0
0
0
2,311
10
1991.
2, 171
13
84
21
0
0
0
0
2, 255
13
1992 .
731
12
119
15
0
0
0
0
850
10
1993 .
2,270
11
423
15
0
0
0
0
2,693
10
1994 .
1, 749
8
112
23
0
0
0
0
1, 861
8
1995 .
1, 747
15
195
19
0
0
0
0
1, 942
14
1996 .
1, 061
10
19
24
0
0
0
0
1, 080
10
YEAR
ATLANTIC CROAKER
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID-ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
__MI IMQEDQ IM TUni ICAN
OS
1981. . .
0
0
1, 313
18
2, 775
15
5, 312
15
9,400
10
1982.
0
0
361
29
3, 691
18
10,462
13
14, 515
10
1983 .
0
0
5, 180
15
3, 898
17
10,267
11
19, 345
8
1984.
0
0
3, 002
14
8,442
10
8, 753
11
20, 197
7
1985.
0
0
3, 935
10
5,484
25
7, 345
11
16, 764
10
1986.
0
0
9, 137
9
6, 726
25
14,204
9
30, 067
8
1987.
0
0
5, 534
6
6,213
16
4,640
14
16, 387
7
1988.
0
0
6, 161
10
4,467
10
6, 948
19
17, 577
9
1989.
0
0
3,612
6
3, 822
7
2, 799
13
10,233
5
1990.
0
0
6,488
10
4,247
6
4, 094
13
14, 829
6
1991.
0
0
15, 578
7
3,232
7
7, 122
14
25, 932
6
1992.
0
0
9,722
8
3,403
4
3, 827
9
16, 953
5
1993 .
0
0
14, 136
6
2, 921
5
3, 959
7
21, 016
5
1994 .
0
0
17,472
5
5,753
5
3,445
k
26,671
3
1995.
0
0
12, 246
6
2, 970
7
2, 537
6
17, 753
4
1996 .
0
0
12, 082
6
2,245
5
2, 539
7
16, 867
5
(1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
35
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
ATLANTIC MACKEREL
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml IMBEDC IM THOI IQ&MnC
1981. . .
2, 129
22
2, 969
20
10
76
0
0
5, 108
15
1982.
689
33
854
28
0
0
0
0
1, 543
21
1983 .
953
14
3, 146
31
21
72
0
0
4, 119
24
1984 .
1,437
16
2, 388
25
0
0
0
0
3, 825
17
1985.
5, 185
39
2, 625
22
15
73
0
0
7, 825
27
1986 .
1, 552
23
3, 836
26
0
0
0
0
5,388
20
1987.
2, 991
20
4, 743
20
0
0
0
0
7, 735
15
1988.
4, 890
22
1, 105
34
4
100
0
0
5, 999
19
1989.
2, 926
10
1, 109
24
0
0
0
0
4, 035
10
1990.
2, 585
11
1,406
25
0
0
0
0
3, 994
12
1991.
3,287
16
2, 168
19
0
0
0
0
5,455
12
1992.
787
11
252
35
0
0
0
0
1, 045
12
1993 .
2, 161
10
144
35
0
0
0
0
2,307
10
1994 .
4,690
12
170
44
0
0
0
0
4, 860
12
1995.
2, 934
13
1, 074
35
0
0
0
0
4, 008
13
1996 .
3, 001
10
647
26
1
55
0
0
3,650
9
YEAR
BLACK DRUM
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF tJ
EXICO(1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml IMBCDC IM TUm ICAMn
5
1981. . .
0
0
4
74
71
21
473
15
548
13
1982 .
0
0
0
0
194
22
1, 514
13
1, 708
12
1983 .
0
0
46
22
220
19
1,497
14
1, 764
12
1984 .
0
0
4
62
273
16
668
16
946
12
1985.
0
0
7
31
240
18
658
14
905
12
1986.
0
0
35
40
415
18
1,442
13
1, 892
11
1987.
0
0
16
30
388
19
1, 180
14
1,584
11
1988.
0
0
1
58
210
14
1,213
8
1,424
7
1989.
0
0
5
32
108
19
622
14
736
12
1990 .
0
0
3
47
134
16
680
16
818
14
1991.
0
0
5
40
348
13
671
12
1, 024
9
1992.
0
0
5
34
270
9
1, 130
7
1,405
6
1993.
0
0
12
34
253
9
1,268
9
1, 534
7
1994 .
0
0
4
41
297
8
824
8
1, 125
6
1995.
0
0
27
23
505
10
1, 063
8
1, 595
6
1996.
0
0
22
29
355
8
818
7
1, 196
6
(1) GULF OF MEXICO
NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE
ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
36
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
BLACK SEA BASS
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NLJMncDC im Turn iCAMnc
1981. . .
228
26
3,299
16
2,606
15
246
65
6,379
10
1982.
321
21
11, 025
32
3, 555
13
1, 036
14
15, 936
22
1983 .
232
19
6, 878
13
2, 847
15
1, 194
20
11, 152
9
1984 .
129
22
2, 956
12
4, 009
10
558
23
7, 652
7
1985.
122
29
5, 769
8
3,450
11
4, 191
20
13,532
8
1986.
874
15
27, 939
17
1, 947
10
2, 065
12
32, 825
14
1987.
34G
26
4, 552
9
2, 785
7
2, 861
13
10, 544
6
1988.
258
20
7, 540
8
2, 947
13
5, 049
7
15, 794
5
1989.
141
15
6, 209
5
2,261
9
5,453
8
14,064
4
1990.
58
19
8, 960
6
1, 384
11
3, 323
8
13,725
4
1991.
88
22
10, 592
5
1, 900
9
3, 280
12
15, 859
4
1992.
40
13
7, 515
6
1, 824
7
2, 380
6
11,759
4
1993 .
67
14
8, 898
14
1,418
7
2, 375
7
12, 758
10
1994 .
33
38
6, 995
7
2, 131
6
2, 735
6
11, 892
4
1995.
122
12
13, 841
7
1, 660
6
2, 170
6
17, 793
6
1996.
195
13
9, 807
7
1, 312
7
1,435
7
12, 750
6
YEAR
BLUEFISH
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUMredc im Turn ICAMnC
1981. . .
8, 707
14
18, 397
24
4, 157
14
494
28
31, 755
14
1982.
10, 096
12
11,276
9
5, 848
11
499
19
27, 719
6
1983 .
7, 190
18
15, 866
7
7, 082
13
2, 337
30
32,475
6
1984 .
5,485
10
15, 176
9
5, 847
7
560
45
27, 068
6
1985.
5,709
13
12, 756
7
4, 009
8
519
26
22, 993
5
1986.
8,437
7
18,459
6
3, 514
10
888
23
31, 298
4
1987.
6, 541
8
17, 318
5
3, 744
7
888
16
28,491
4
1988.
2, 311
6
7, 318
8
3,736
8
1, 070
11
14,435
5
1989.
2, 931
9
12, 103
4
3,603
7
878
11
19, 515
3
1990.
2, 866
7
9, 702
4
3, 878
6
427
19
16, 873
3
1 991.
4, 845
7
11, 040
4
2,407
6
959
16
19,251
3
1992.
3, 080
6
5,640
4
2,681
6
589
13
11, 990
3
1993.
2,425
5
4, 516
5
2, 984
4
376
12
10, 301
3
1994 .
2,220
6
6, 190
6
3, 510
4
484
12
12,405
3
1995.
2,022
6
5, 113
5
3, 341
5
464
12
10, 940
3
1996.
2, 810
7
5, 135
5
1, 954
4
471
12
10, 370
3
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE --EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
37
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
DOLPHIN
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
. Ml IMQEDC IM TUni ICAMnC
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
607
24
224
21
1, 128
16
1982.
0
0
2
100
595
14
728
23
1, 332
14
1983 .
0
0
4
40
981
16
209
21
1, 194
13
1984 .
0
0
9
71
801
24
297
35
1, 107
20
1985.
0
0
34
36
704
21
397
30
1, 138
16
1986.
0
0
31
27
756
11
750
16
1, 539
10
1987.
0
0
14
25
902
10
623
15
1, 554
8
1988 .
0
54
27
33
1, 121
11
460
16
1,689
9
1989.
1
74
153
21
2,046
8
694
14
2, 923
7
1990.
1
94
92
34
1, 150
10
536
25
1, 925
10
1991.
2
58
142
20
1, 883
7
1, 112
14
3, 141
6
1992.
0
100
154
20
924
6
388
12
1,484
5
1993.
18
29
246
22
961
5
675
11
1, 927
5
1994.
1
54
86
20
1,680
7
653
11
2,450
6
1995.
11
6 0
74
21
1, 523
4
963
8
2,613
4
1996.
1
100
199
35
1,233
5
461
9
1, 905
5
GAG
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUMrcdc IM Turn iCAMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
61
42
182
27
243
23
1982.
0
0
0
0
7
41
381
14
388
14
1983 .
0
0
0
0
22
49
758
23
780
22
1984 .
0
0
0
0
77
20
261
35
338
27
1985.
0
0
0
0
78
26
280
17
359
14
1986.
0
0
0
0
46
22
198
18
244
15
1987.
0
0
0
0
102
29
298
13
400
12
1988 .
0
0
0
0
63
24
272
13
335
12
1989.
0
0
0
0
124
15
432
13
556
11
1990.
0
0
0
0
73
22
585
17
658
15
1991.
0
0
0
0
66
15
1, 139
11
1,205
11
1992.
0
0
0
0
81
12
1,014
8
1, 095
7
1993 .
0
0
0
0
86
19
1,652
6
1, 738
6
1994 .
0
0
0
0
137
15
2, 095
5
2,232
5
1995.
0
0
0
0
123
12
2,416
5
2, 539
5
1996.
0
0
0
0
96
12
1,494
5
1, 590
5
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
38
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
GRAY SNAPPER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NU^pcdc im Tuni iCAMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
897
39
746
17
1, 643
22
1982.
0
0
0
0
532
28
1, 500
11
2, 032
11
1983 .
0
0
0
0
472
16
3,625
34
4, 097
31
1984.
0
0
0
0
409
18
3, 965
22
4, 373
20
1985.
0
0
0
0
938
19
1, 383
20
2,321
14
1986 .
0
0
0
0
524
13
1, 570
18
2, 093
14
1987.
0
0
0
0
653
13
1, 378
41
2, 031
28
1988.
0
0
0
0
587
11
1, 396
9
1, 983
7
1989.
0
0
1
100
736
10
2,415
8
3, 152
7
1990.
0
0
0
0
697
12
1, 872
10
2, 570
8
1991.
0
0
0
0
1, 074
10
6, 332
8
7,405
7
1992.
0
0
0
0
1, 178
7
4, 185
7
5,363
5
1993 .
0
0
0
0
745
7
4,408
4
5, 154
4
1994 .
0
0
0
0
1,312
8
3, 534
5
4, 845
4
1995.
0
0
0
0
1,315
12
3,237
5
4, 552
5
1996.
0
0
0
0
1, 084
8
3, 330
6
4,413
5
YEAR
GRAY TRIGGERFISH
TOTAL
NORTH A
TLANTIC
MID AT
-ANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
- - Nil IMDCDC IM TUOI icaMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
36
28
338
24
374
22
1982.
0
0
1
49
68
21
626
18
695
17
1983 .
0
0
14
60
51
25
138
16
203
13
1984 .
2
100
0
0
66
22
180
65
247
48
1985.
0
0
8
82
147
28
154
23
308
18
1986 .
3
100
7
31
135
22
515
24
660
19
1987.
0
0
35
37
94
19
693
27
822
23
1988.
0
0
4
71
151
18
760
12
914
10
1989 .
1
63
43
33
378
18
997
12
1,419
10
1 9 9 0
1
59
35
29
181
15
1, 099
14
1, 315
12
1991.
2
40
67
21
382
15
957
12
1,408
9
1992.
1
100
20
21
197
9
818
8
1, 035
•
1993 .
1
52
89
23
154
13
661
8
906
7
1994 .
1
53
31
27
115
10
686
8
834
6
1995.
0
100
38
28
131
13
661
8
830
7
1996.
1
50
106
34
162
12
392
8
662
8
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
39
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
GREATER AMBERJACK
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST PSE(%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml IMOCDQ IM TUir\l ICAMnC
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
69
31
122
28
190
21
1982 .
0
0
7
62
38
38
505
19
550
17
1983 .
0
0
0
0
27
26
243
25
270
22
1984 .
0
0
10
56
78
19
77
18
164
13
1985.
0
0
2
50
126
20
128
20
257
14
1986.
0
0
28
29
126
15
628
16
782
13
1987.
0
0
9
55
127
24
676
19
811
16
1988.
0
0
7
63
93
16
292
19
392
14
1989.
0
0
18
20
94
25
723
15
835
13
1990.
0
0
30
31
84
15
139
27
253
16
1991.
0
0
88
36
103
14
518
13
709
11
1992.
0
0
12
33
103
14
577
22
692
18
1993 .
0
0
694
19
67
12
380
10
1, 141
12
1994 .
0
0
1
52
98
13
233
11
332
9
1995.
0
0
2
73
35
16
126
14
164
11
1996.
0
0
25
37
90
13
142
9
258
8
YEAR
KING MACKEREL
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
..... . (\|UM
BERS IN THOUSANDS
1981. . .
0
0
3
76
462
39
238
62
703
33
1982.
0
0
0
0
742
14
750
62
1,492
32
1983 .
0
0
0
0
684
18
261
34
945
16
1984 .
0
0
0
0
685
15
304
31
989
14
1985.
0
0
0
61
849
25
149
19
998
21
1986.
0
0
11
28
689
11
177
13
877
9
1987.
0
0
7
37
633
10
443
11
1, 083
7
1988.
0
0
- 13
34
672
10
356
9
1, 041
7
1989.
0
0
7
20
427
8
416
24
850
13
1990.
0
0
2
55
582
7
487
16
1, 071
8
1991.
1
71
12
27
672
6
751
9
1,436
6
1992.
0
0
13
26
790
9
485
7
1,289
6
1993.
0
0
17
40
506
5
500
6
1, 023
4
1994 .
0
0
5
47
461
6
682
6
1, 148
4
1995.
0
0
1
61
628
6
622
6
1,252
4
1996.
0
0
2
59
485
5
748
7
1,235
4
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE -EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
40
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
RED DRUM
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NljAiiaEDC im Turn ICAMHC
1981. . .
0
0
50
59
136
23
1, 517
11
1, 704
10
1982.
0
0
0
0
428
15
2, 907
10
3,335
9
1983.
0
0
35
45
652
14
4, 969
12
5,657
11
1984.
0
0
1
100
1, 100
12
3, 760
11
4, 862
9
1985.
0
0
1
73
1, 218
15
2,439
11
3,658
9
1986.
0
0
49
24
607
9
3, 542
6
4, 197
6
1987.
0
0
2
59
1,487
9
4, 881
7
6, 370
6
1988.
0
0
8
50
1, 292
10
4, 504
5
5, 805
5
1989.
0
0
23
26
570
10
3, 814
7
4,407
6
1990.
0
0
2
72
612
13
2,401
7
3, 015
6
1991.
0
0
39
34
1, 390
12
6, 642
7
8, 070
7
1992.
0
0
29
29
844
6
7, 809
4
8,682
3
1993 .
0
0
64
36
1, 274
7
6, 310
4
7,649
4
1994 .
0
0
12
32
1, 683
6
5, 913
4
7,609
3
1995.
0
0
36
37
2, 105
7
7, 096
4
9,236
3
1996.
0
0
3
40
1, 130
6
5, 952
3
7,085
3
YEAR
RED SNAPPER
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NU|y|BCDC IM Tuni ICAMnC
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
166
25
1, 791
19
1, 957
18
1982.
0
0
0
0
60
31
1,456
19
1, 516
18
1983 .
0
0
0
0
206
18
2, 617
16
2, 823
15
1984.
0
0
0
0
539
15
676
15
1, 215
11
1985.
0
0
0
0
619
17
827
13
1,445
11
1986.
0
0
0
0
181
32
875
12
1, 056
12
1 9 8 7
0
0
0
0
170
37
857
21
1, 027
19
1988.
0
0
0
0
270
25
912
11
1, 183
10
1989.
0
0
0
0
196
17
985
14
1, 181
12
1990.
0
0
0
0
17
30
930
14
947
14
1991.
0
0
0
0
91
27
1, 509
9
1,600
9
1992.
0
0
0
0
116
15
1, 908
6
2, 024
5
1993 .
0
0
0
0
87
23
2,458
5
2, 546
5
1994 .
0
0
0
0
95
21
1, 916
6
2, 011
5
1 9 9 5
0
0
0
0
69
16
1, 539
6
1, 609
6
1996 .
0
0
0
0
34
24
1, 700
'■
1, 733
6
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
41
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SAND SEATROUT
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
N(j'",DCC":: im Turn iCAMnc
1981. .
0
0
0
0
0
0
9,215
45
9,215
45
1982 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,498
22
3,498
22
1983 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
5,457
18
5,457
18
1984.
0
0
0
0
0
0
7,681
22
7, 681
22
1985.
0
0
0
0
0
0
6,791
16
6,791
16
1986.
0
0
0
0
0
0
7, 118
8
7,118
8
1987.
0
0
0
0
0
0
4,008
9
4,008
9
1988.
0
0
0
0
1
100
2,951
8
2, 953
8
1989.
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,421
16
3,421
16
1990.
0
0
0
0
0
0
4, 583
9
4, 583
9
1991.
0
0
0
0
0
0
5, 135
10
5, 135
10
1992.
0
0
0
0
0
0
3,780
10
3,780
10
1993.
0
0
0
0
0
0
4,068
7
4,068
7
1994.
0
0
0
0
0
0
5,665
5
5,665
5
1995.
0
0
0
0
0
0
4, 355
7
4,355
7
1996.
0
0
0
0
0
0
4,624
6
4, 624
6
YEAR
SCUP
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NU(y|BEDC im Turn ICAMnC
1981. . .
4, 954
12
5,419
37
5
49
0
0
10, 389
20
1982.
5,200
12
1, 980
14
5
46
0
0
7, 185
10
1983 .
4, 064
13
6, 091
17
0
66
0
0
10, 156
11
1984 .
2, 846
12
4, 929
22
0
0
0
0
7,775
15
1985.
7, 953
15
5, 908
16
8
56
0
0
13, 868
11
1986.
19,454
10
11,418
10
2
71
0
0
30, 874
7
1987.
9,278
11
3, 097
15
2
57
0
0
12, 377
9
1988.
5, 598
8
1, 940
16
2
31
0
0
7, 540
7
1989.
6, 507
8
4, 877
7
10
20
0
0
11, 395
6
1990.
4, 178
8
5, 993
7
1
79
0
0
10, 172
5
1991.
10, 032
6
6, 811
6
13
34
0
0
16, 855
5
1992.
5,392
8
4, 621
8
65
19
0
0
10,078
5
1993.
4, 337
8
2,723
8
17
24
0
0
7,077
6
1994 .
2,431
7
3, 192
13
39
41
0
0
5,662
8
1995.
2, 572
7
1, 111
20
5
27
0
0
3, 688
8
1996.
3, 533
9
1,321
13
4
34
0
0
4, 858
7
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
42
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SHEEPSHEAD
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml J
MBERS IN THOUSAND
s
|N^
1981. . .
0
0
7
72
311
19
832
16
1, 150
13
1982.
0
0
0
0
1, 149
15
1, 937
9
3, 087
8
1983 .
0
0
3
63
600
23
3, 075
16
3,678
14
1984.
0
0
0
0
1, 142
15
2,660
11
3, 803
9
1985.
0
0
0
100
527
17
1,839
13
2,366
11
1986.
0
0
1
100
921
13
2,096
23
3, 018
16
1987.
0
0
12
71
1,280
14
1, 577
8
2, 870
8
1988.
0
0
1
49
939
12
3, 356
7
4, 296
6
1989.
0
0
5
91
714
18
3, 128
9
3, 847
8
1990.
0
0
2
93
860
10
2, 071
11
2, 933
8
1991.
0
0
1
74
1,270
9
2,240
10
3, 510
7
1992.
0
0
10
65
1, 535
8
4,389
5
5, 933
4
1993 .
0
0
1
74
1, 263
14
4, 329
5
5, 593
5
1994.
0
0
4
78
1, 715
8
2, 663
5
4, 383
5
1995.
0
0
14
42
1, 538
8
3, 552
6
5, 118
5
1996.
0
0
2
59
944
6
2, 593
5
3, 542
4
YEAR
SOUTHERN FLOUNDER
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUM
BERS IN THOUSANDS
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
122
30
740
20
862
18
1982.
0
0
158
56
620
54
1, 620
19
2,398
19
1983 .
0
0
0
0
428
14
2, 305
31
2,733
26
1984 .
0
0
1
100
444
10
602
18
1, 048
11
1985.
0
0
3
62
610
12
659
18
1,272
11
1986.
0
0
10
33
489
13
2,499
18
2, 998
15
1987.
0
0
0
0
623
39
389
10
1, 013
24
1988.
0
0
25
49
359
10
953
14
1, 337
10
1989.
0
0
2
65
403
14
630
29
1, 035
18
1990.
0
0
0
0
406
10
1, 168
17
1, 574
13
1991.
0
0
2
59
432
8
839
9
1,274
6
1992.
0
0
30
48
501
6
616
7
1, 148
5
1993.
0
0
2
73
509
6
572
8
1, 083
5
1994 .
0
0
0
0
830
6
539
7
1, 369
4
1995.
0
0
0
0
740
7
706
6
1,446
5
1996.
0
0
1
59
454
7
738
7
1, 192
5
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE -EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
43
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SPANISH MACKEREL
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml IMPCDC IM TUm ICAMI-IC
1981. . .
4
100
0
0
806
18
1,643
15
2,454
11
1982.
0
0
0
0
896
29
3, 099
18
3, 995
16
1983 .
0
0
0
0
135
24
3,307
24
3,442
23
1984 .
0
0
0
0
976
31
819
16
1, 795
18
1985.
0
0
0
0
526
20
1, 126
11
1,652
10
1986 .
0
0
9
59
1, 108
16
10,388
12
11, 505
11
1987.
0
0
25
45
1, 065
7
2, 192
8
3, 281
6
1988.
0
0
102
38
1,697
6
2, 122
8
3, 921
5
1989.
0
100
107
24
1,244
8
1, 579
7
2, 930
5
1990.
0
85
91
21
1, 299
6
3,665
9
5, 056
7
1991.
12
31
178
14
1, 672
5
2, 924
9
4, 786
6
1992.
1
100
10S
16
1, 474
4
3, 994
5
5, 575
4
1993 .
1
62
197
14
94 9
6
2, 506
6
3,653
4
1994 .
0
0
341
13
1, 502
6
2, 007
5
3, 850
4
1995.
0
0
147
23
847
6
1, 574
9
2, 568
6
1996.
0
0
100
35
1, 069
6
1, 818
7
2, 988
5
YEAR
SPOT
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ml IMBCBC IM THAI ICAMI1C
1981. . .
0
0
22, 9G5
17
6, 398
18
188
34
29, 551
13
1982.
0
0
12, 137
11
7, 597
9
154
26
19, 888
8
1983 .
0
0
17, 562
17
7, 504
13
411
66
25,477
13
1984.
0
0
6, 190
10
5,691
12
20
60
11, 901
8
1985.
0
0
9, 361
7
13,201
11
41
52
22,603
7
1986 .
0
0
13, 095
7
6, 067
14
179
40
19, 341
7
1987.
0
0
9, 031
7
3, 866
7
123
28
13, 021
5
1988.
0
0
4, 252
11
6, 464
11
99
41
10, 814
8
1989.
0
0
8, 211
5
4,793
7
52
66
13, 057
4
1990.
0
0
13, 822
6
3, 124
7
424
52
17, 371
5
1991.
0
0
20,205
6
4, 425
6
413
42
25, 043
5
1992.
0
0
10, 698
9
4, 047
6
229
39
14, 974
6
1993 .
0
0
7, 713
8
5, 562
7
988
33
14, 263
6
1994 .
0
0
8, 815
5
9,449
6
227
33
18,491
4
1995.
0
0
5,343
8
6, 039
6
185
29
11, 567
5
1996.
0
0
2,668
10
4, 630
9
66
27
7, 364
7
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
44
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SPOTTED SEATROUT
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
mi iubcdc im Tuni icawnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
1, 068
21
5, 048
12
6, 116
11
1982.
0
0
0
0
1, 812
20
12, 843
9
14,654
8
1983 .
0
0
0
0
1, 614
14
13, 109
9
14,723
8
1984 .
0
0
0
0
1, 168
11
11,434
11
12,602
10
1985.
0
0
0
0
1, 843
13
9, 501
10
11,344
9
1986 .
0
0
132
19
2, 061
10
24,475
15
26,668
13
1987.
0
0
77
41
2,382
8
19, 310
4
21,768
4
1988.
0
0
485
19
2,264
9
19,276
3
22, 026
3
1989.
0
0
283
15
1, 494
7
18, 814
5
20, 591
4
1990.
0
0
117
23
1,420
10
11, 862
4
13, 399
4
1991.
0
0
150
16
3, 726
7
26, 054
4
29, 931
4
1992.
0
0
55
20
2,262
6
19, 986
3
22, 304
3
1993 .
0
0
176
16
2,336
5
19, 026
3
21, 538
3
1994 .
0
0
425
11
2, 319
6
19,438
3
22, 181
3
1995.
0
0
579
19
3,425
5
20, 610
3
24, 615
3
1996.
0
0
304
19
1, 976
5
18, 282
3
20, 563
3
YEAR
STRIPED BASS
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
_ _ _ _ Ml IllPCDC im Turn ICAKinC
1981. . .
67
23
244
18
557
57
0
100
869
37
1982.
790
51
211
24
0
0
48
54
1, 048
39
1983 .
135
24
548
28
12
70
0
0
695
22
1984 .
227
37
310
18
7
58
8
58
553
18
1985.
255
28
253
22
46
48
35
49
590
16
1986.
494
35
602
23
15
47
32
34
1, 142
20
1987.
268
17
484
20
1
42
7
63
760
14
1988.
299
13
776
37
23
28
35
32
1, 133
26
1989.
401
10
837
27
4
50
15
44
1, 257
18
1 9 9 0
559
10
1, 257
11
0
0
157
26
1, 974
8
1991.
902
16
2,421
11
12
75
97
24
3,432
9
1992.
1, 341
8
2, 326
8
11
56
162
22
3, 840
6
1993.
1, 692
9
3, 080
9
13
40
15
25
4, 900
6
1994 .
3, 243
7
5,241
9
22
23
15
34
8,636
6
1995.
5, 190
7
5,405
8
63
13
30
30
10, 839
5
1996 .
6,799
8
6, 987
7
297
9
18
24
14, 101
5
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE-EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
45
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SUMMER FLOUNDER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
tvj(jMDCC,c IM Turn iCAMnc _ _
1981. . .
351
23
12,286
8
966
20
0
0
13,603
8
1982.
1,788
13
19,256
32
2, 547
14
0
0
23, 591
26
1983.
1,240
17
29,435
8
1,435
17
0
0
32, 110
7
1984.
1,003
13
26,729
7
2, 167
22
0
0
29, 900
6
1985.
430
31
11, 975
12
1, 121
16
0
0
13, 526
10
1986.
4, 072
16
19, 946
6
1,289
26
0
0
25,316
5
1987.
945
13
19,450
4
686
14
0
0
21, 082
4
1988.
577
11
15,089
4
1, 556
11
0
0
17,223
3
1989.
179
12
1, 980
6
534
11
0
0
2,694
5
1990.
213
13
7, 613
4
1,288
9
0
0
9, 114
3
1991.
278
10
14, 859
4
1, 074
6
0
0
16,211
4
1992.
430
9
11, 054
4
435
9
0
0
11, 918
3
1993 .
551
9
21, 815
4
553
7
0
0
22, 919
4
1994 .
1, 019
7
16, 317
4
404
7
0
0
17, 741
3
1995.
833
9
15,244
4
162
9
0
0
16, 239
4
1996.
1,426
7
17, 981
3
394
7
0
0
19,801
3
YEAR
TAUTOG
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUHflDEDC IM TUI-ll ICAMI-lC
1981. . .
594
24
1, 444
19
12
48
0
0
2, 051
15
1982.
1, 545
14
1, 719
13
15
76
0
0
3,279
9
1983 .
1, 358
12
1, 978
14
38
67
0
0
3, 375
9
1984 .
1, 371
11
1, 394
13
0
0
0
0
2, 764
9
1985.
493
15
2, 723
15
9
61
0
0
3,224
13
1986.
3,457
11
4,655
19
14
70
0
0
8, 126
12
1987.
1, 312
14
3,416
11
4
41
0
0
4, 732
9
1988.
1,485
11
2, 782
11
4
53
0
0
4,272
8
1989.
870
9
2, 709
7
16
23
0
0
3, 594
6
1990.
625
8
3, 090
6
7
34
0
0
3,737
5
1991.
977
9
4, 203
5
7
44
0
0
5, 187
5
1992 .
1,241
10
2, 945
7
9
30
0
0
4, 195
6
1993 .
718
8
3,491
7
5
22
0
0
4,215
6
1994 .
729
10
1, 921
8
3
32
0
0
2,653
7
1995.
583
11
3, 228
8
4
31
0
0
3, 816
7
1996.
547
9
1,726
8
7
31
0
0
2,279
6
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
46
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
VERMILION SNAPPER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC | SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE(%) | EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUMR^oq IKI Tuni i^aunQ
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
20
38
132
20
151
18
1982 .
0
0
0
0
351
30
518
20
869
17
1983 .
0
0
0
0
319
39
137
16
456
28
1984 .
0
0
0
0
267
19
193
22
460
14
1985 .
0
0
0
0
676
26
352
33
1, 028
21
1986 .
0
0
0
0
56
32
658
22
714
20
1987.
0
0
0
0
130
36
700
33
831
28
1988 .
0
0
0
0
150
23
933
14
1, 083
12
1989.
0
0
0
0
294
20
568
17
861
13
1990 .
0
0
0
0
190
30
593
20
783
17
1991.
0
0
0
0
213
25
1, 020
15
1, 233
13
1992.
0
0
0
0
138
19
812
8
950
8
1993 .
0
0
0
0
139
17
1, 090
8
1, 228
7
1994 .
0
0
0
0
119
13
706
9
826
8
1995.
0
0
0
0
171
23
1, 029
8
1,200
8
1996.
0
0
0
0
110
18
357
9
467
8
YEAR
WEAKFISH
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUiyocDC im ™ni ICAMnC
1981. . .
46
31
9, 341
35
243
33
0
0
9,629
34
1982 .
30
49
1, 709
16
305
33
0
0
2, 046
14
1983 .
84
52
5, 095
14
737
21
0
0
5, 916
12
1984 .
9
65
2, 744
14
1, 016
29
0
0
3, 769
13
1985.
20
55
2,422
10
334
29
0
0
2,776
9
1986.
12
54
9, 745
8
1, 217
21
0
0
10, 974
7
1987.
1
59
4, 915
11
804
17
0
0
5, 720
10
1988.
1
100
5, 796
12
650
15
0
0
6,446
11
1 9 a 9 .
0
0
1, 292
9
382
12
0
0
1,675
7
1990.
0
63
1,472
6
199
15
0
0
1, 672
6
1991 .
21
38
2,253
8
328
18
0
0
2, 601
7
1 9 9 2 .
10
65
1,456
8
201
11
0
0
1,668
7
1993.
2
43
1, 828
7
388
10
0
0
2,219
6
1994 .
1
100
4,290
6
638
9
e
0
4, 929
5
L995
2
53
5,359
6
378
10
0
0
5,739
5
1996.
1
53
7,250
5
343
10
0
0
7, 594
5
(1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
47
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (WITH RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%) BY
MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, SUB-REGION, 1981-1996 FOR THE
ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
WINTER FLOUNDER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUIUIC3CC>C IM "rum icAMnc
1981. . .
7, 740
12
9, 719
11
0
0
0
0
17,459
8
1982 .
11, 531
28
7, 055
10
0
0
0
0
18, 587
18
1983 .
5, 027
9
8, 134
11
1
100
0
0
13, 163
8
1984 .
4, 854
9
15, 032
11
0
0
0
0
19, 886
8
1985.
6, 953
12
14, 612
18
0
0
0
0
21, 566
13
1986.
4, 702
20
5, 582
7
0
0
0
0
10,284
10
1987.
4, 980
12
7, 289
10
0
0
0
0
12,269
8
1988.
2, 932
13
8, 186
10
0
0
0
0
11, 118
8
1989.
3, 835
25
4,233
29
0
0
0
0
8,068
19
1990.
1, 816
11
2, 816
7
0
0
0
0
4, 632
6
1991.
849
11
3, 713
10
0
0
0
0
4, 562
9
1992 .
413
10
1, 131
10
0
0
0
0
1, 544
8
1993.
651
9
2, 930
23
0
0
0
0
3, 582
19
1994 .
486
9
1, 814
13
0
0
0
0
2, 300
11
1995.
473
14
1, 851
10
0
0
0
0
2,324
9
1996.
400
10
2, 514
14
0
0
0
0
2, 913
12
YEAR
ALL FISHES
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
NUMnc:DC IM "rum iCAKinc
1981. . .
36, 982
5
100, 820
7
44,482
5
87, 391
8
269, 674
4
1982.
46, 749
8
81, 150
9
64, 150
6
113, 332
3
305, 381
3
1983 .
35, 200
8
125, 023
4
62, 990
3
146, 166
4
369,379
2
1984 .
24, 583
4
101, 110
3
59, 767
3
133, 865
4
319, 325
2
1985.
41, 080
8
90, 846
4
67, 175
5
101, 201
5
300, 302
3
1986.
49, 886
5
153, 940
4
59,416
5
144, 077
3
407,319
2
1987.
34,294
5
99, 922
3
50, 300
3
101, 561
2
286, 078
2
1988.
25,723
6
7 7,895
3
56, 083
3
130, 954
2
290, 654
1
1989.
24, 575
5
64, 578
3
46, 053
2
113, 907
3
249, 113
2
1990.
18,654
3
84, 593
2
40, 779
2
106, 377
3
250,402
2
1991 .
26, 689
4
125, 999
2
54, 952
2
177,341
3
384, 980
1
1992.
17, 738
4
75, 026
2
54, 094
2
145, 025
2
291, 884
1
1993.
20, 991
3
97, 574
2
50, 887
2
147,332
2
316, 784
1
1994 .
25, 880
8
94, 945
2
72, 173
1
148, 856
3
341, 854
1
1995.
21, 983
5
88, 522
2
65,240
1
135, 781
3
311, 526
1
1996.
23,427
4
86,419
2
51,257
2
118, 625
2
279,728
1
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
48
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
ATLANTIC COD
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID-ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
j
HOUSANDS OF POUNt
->c
13.
1981. . .
15, 182
22
2, 542
16
0
0
0
0
17, 725
19
1982.
12,464
26
9, 070
34
0
0
0
0
21, 534
21
1983.
13, 112
22
1, 472
38
0
0
0
0
14, 584
20
1984 .
5,425
12
515
26
0
0
0
0
5, 940
11
1985.
22, 525
58
554
26
0
0
0
0
23, 078
56
1986.
7,237
34
290
22
0
0
0
0
7, 527
33
1987.
8, 135
20
852
26
0
0
0
0
8, 987
18
1988.
8, 186
20
3, 919
22
0
0
0
0
12, 105
15
1989.
5, 155
12
1, 955
21
0
0
0
0
7, 110
10
1990.
6, 790
17
1, 121
18
0
0
0
0
7, 911
15
1991.
8, 844
17
463
23
0
0
0
0
9,307
17
1992.
1, 906
18
430
26
0
0
0
0
2,335
16
1993 .
5, 190
17
1, 949
20
0
0
0
0
7, 139
14
1994 .
4, 083
25
203
27
0
0
0
0
4, 285
24
1995.
3,437
20
1, 164
17
0
0
0
0
4,601
16
1996 .
3,260
21
72
27
0
0
0
0
3, 332
20
YEAR
ATLANTIC CROAKER
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID-ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
_ Turn iCAMnc r\c Dm imt
)g
1981. . .
0
0
538
19
809
17
1, 735
19
3, 082
12
1982.
0
0
526
58
1, 132
17
3, 143
20
4, 800
15
1983 .
0
0
518
25
946
21
1, 828
14
3,292
11
1984 .
0
0
721
17
2, 684
19
1,419
18
4, 824
12
1985.
0
0
861
13
1, 076
15
1, 228
15
3, 164
8
1986.
0
0
2, 153
11
3, 105
29
2, 806
14
8, 064
13
1987.
0
0
1,498
9
1,437
18
1, 193
22
4, 128
9
1988.
0
0
3,318
13
1, 327
14
1,643
39
6,288
13
1989.
0
0
1, 349
8
1, 029
10
449
19
2, 827
6
1990.
0
0
913
13
804
10
771
29
2,488
10
1991.
0
0
1, 860
11
688
11
1, 888
44
4,437
19
1992.
0
0
1, 826
10
802
7
569
13
3, 197
7
1993.
0
0
2,481
9
537
8
593
10
3,611
6
1994.
0
0
4, 019
6
851
9
602
17
5,472
5
1995.
0
0
3,374
8
661
18
392
18
4,426
7
1996.
0
0
3, 815
8
413
9
433
12
4, 661
7
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE:»EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
49
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
ATLANTIC MACKEREL
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Turn icAMnc rvc Dm mine
1981. . .
1, 911
22
5, 166
21
0
0
0
0
7, 077
16
1982.
844
31
1, 781
28
0
0
0
0
2, 625
22
1983 .
1, 093
19
5,487
34
38
72
0
0
6, 618
28
1984 .
1, 726
17
3, 387
27
0
0
0
0
5, 113
19
1985.
4 , 197
31
1, 784
76
0
0
0
0
5, 982
32
1986.
2, 128
32
7, 183
31
0
0
0
0
9, 311
25
1987.
2,623
23
6,265
23
0
0
0
0
8, 889
17
1988.
5, 669
21
1, 511
42
18
0
0
0
7, 198
18
1989.
2, 444
12
1,495
24
0
0
0
0
3, 939
12
1990.
2, 638
14
1,478
26
0
0
0
0
4, 116
13
1991.
3, 576
17
2, 080
21
0
0
0
0
5,657
13
1992 .
530
14
96
35
0
0
0
0
629
13
1993 .
1,255
12
66
44
0
0
0
0
1,326
12
1994 .
3, 675
16
85
52
0
0
0
0
3, 760
16
1995.
1, 847
13
907
36
0
0
0
0
2, 754
15
1996.
2,699
12
422
25
2
59
0
0
3, 123
11
YEAR
BLACK DRUM
TOTAL
NORTH A'
FLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
™ni icAMnc nr oni iwnc
1981. . .
0
0
95
0
122
21
1, 065
18
1,283
15
1982.
0
0
0
0
276
26
2,600
18
2, 876
16
1983 .
0
0
1, 378
21
397
22
3, 020
19
4, 796
14
1984 .
0
0
39
0
586
23
1, 385
22
2, 011
16
1985.
0
0
345
36
572
21
1, 506
23
2,424
16
1986.
0
0
722
? 0
469
21
2, 817
19
4, 008
14
1987.
0
0
463
32
388
17
3, 799
35
4, 651
29
1988.
0
0
~ 36
0
428
20
2, 222
12
2, 686
11
1989 .
0
0
247
29
222
37
1, 903
16
2, 372
14
1990.
0
0
11
79
181
36
832
22
1, 023
19
1991 .
0
0
84
1
549
20
1, 219
22
1, 852
16
1992 .
0
0
238
39
566
15
1, 549
8
2, 352
8
1993 .
0
0
2
42
428
13
1,478
13
1, 908
11
1994 .
0
0
3
74
693
13
1, 177
20
1, 873
13
1995.
0
0
155
42
658
16
1, 307
9
2, 121
8
1996 .
0
0
99
67
568
13
1, 159
8
1, 826
8
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
50
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
BLACK SEA BASS
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
jH
OUSANDS OF POUNDS
1981. . .
143
15
1, 060
16
759
19
265
75
2,229
13
1982.
319
26
9, 568
36
1, 872
17
404
20
12, 163
28
1983 .
294
23
3, 760
21
907
21
128
26
5, 088
16
1984 .
66
31
1, 165
14
2,333
16
197
24
3, 761
11
1985.
48
37
2, 036
14
1, 328
16
1, 834
34
5,246
14
1986.
639
22
11, 745
22
475
14
1, 177
19
14, 037
18
1987.
141
39
1, 777
14
1, 043
14
812
19
3, 773
9
1988.
245
28
2,610
16
1,472
33
1, 361
12
5, 687
12
1989.
98
20
3, 182
7
1, 155
21
1, 765
14
6,200
7
1990.
47
24
2, 705
9
546
21
607
18
3, 905
7
1991.
63
42
4, 070
11
853
15
488
14
5,475
8
1992.
30
18
2, 570
3
727
10
417
10
3, 744
6
1993 .
49
16
4, 776
22
560
16
509
16
5, 894
18
1994 .
37
53
2, 890
13
623
17
531
11
4, 081
10
1995.
64
27
6, 099
14
588
12
288
11
7, 040
12
1996.
85
19
5, 812
15
654
13
249
11
6, 801
13
YEAR
BLUEFISH
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THO icAMnc nc Dm iwnc
1981. . .
29,632
22
59, 148
7
6, 507
21
580
34
95, 867
8
1982.
41, 226
19
34, 978
13
6, 802
18
418
27
83,424
11
1983 .
33, 988
22
38,431
15
16,703
32
3, 589
32
92, 711
12
1984 .
18, 985
13
38, 066
12
10,402
17
880
78
68,333
8
1985.
17, 205
21
28, 339
13
6, 970
22
665
32
53, 180
10
1986 .
38, 718
9
48, 710
10
5,459
13
856
25
93, 742
6
1987 .
20, 930
10
48,407
6
7, 316
12
551
18
77,204
5
1988 .
11, 726
7
27, 996
7
8, 501
14
1, 171
13
49, 393
5
1989.
11, 332
10
23, 183
5
4,744
13
1, 724
25
40, 984
5
1990.
10,487
9
16, 697
5
3, 372
8
356
18
30, 913
4
1991.
12, 199
8
17, 672
6
3, 127
10
969
28
33, 966
4
1992 .
8,414
8
13, 365
6
2,496
10
506
15
24,782
4
1993 .
9,209
6
8, 735
7
2, 348
7
349
22
20, 641
4
1994 .
7, 996
8
6, 284
8
1, 261
s
451
21
15, 992
5
1995.
5, 992
8
6, 973
9
1, 209
9
600
26
14, 775
5
1996 .
6, 644
14
7, 050
10
1, 040
8
354
14
15, 089
8
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE --EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
51
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
DOLPHIN
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
T\A(
5USANDS OF POUNDS
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
4, 918
23
550
20
5,469
21
1982. .
0
0
1
0
3,788
14
3, 249
38
7, 038
19
1983. .
0
0
51
38
6, 152
17
665
24
6, 868
15
1984. .
0
0
0
0
3,423
19
983
30
4,406
16
1985. .
0
0
79
31
5, 537
23
1,280
30
6, 895
20
1986. .
0
0
183
37
6,784
17
2, 984
22
9, 952
14
1987.
0
0
73
32
4,350
11
2, 739
22
7, 162
11
1988.
1
0
145
0
6,302
14
1, 158
18
7,606
12
1989.
0
0
806
24
9, 810
9
2, 882
20
13,499
8
1990.
0
0
349
32
7, 331
13
5, 096
30
12, 777
14
1991.
8
0
555
18
11, 198
8
5,448
15
17, 209
7
1992 .
0
0
692
29
5, 154
8
3, 945
23
9, 791
10
1993 .
143
21
1, 783
40
5,368
6
3, 524
13
10, 818
9
1994 .
0
0
393
30
9, 619
8
2, 765
15
12, 778
7
1995.
0
0
754
27
12, 142
5
6, 896
9
19, 792
5
1996.
0
0
522
49
7,387
6
4, 640
12
12, 549
6
GAG
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH A"
l"l_ANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THO iCAKinc r>c Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
86
50
332
22
418
20
1982 .
0
0
0
0
3
0
1, 308
20
1, 311
20
1983 .
0
0
0
0
91
59
1,483
18
1, 574
17
1984 .
0
0
0
0
406
32
2,642
62
3,048
54
1985.
0
0
0
0
161
36
1,667
22
1, 828
21
1986 .
0
0
0
0
45
49
627
22
672
21
1987.
0
0
0
0
504
36
978
15
1,482
16
1988.
0
0
0
0
222
22
1,410
18
1,632
16
1989.
0
0
0
0
430
26
960
16
1, 391
14
1990.
0
0
0
0
349
46
1,432
28
1, 781
24
1991.
0
0
0
0
220
23
2, 114
16
2,334
15
1992.
0
0
0
0
476
16
1,729
9
2,205
8
1993 .
0
0
0
0
544
22
2,282
8
2, 827
8
1994 .
0
0
0
0
561
21
1, 947
9
2,507
9
1995.
0
0
0
0
303
19
2, 628
8
2, 930
8
1996.
0
0
0
0
278
21
1, 964
8
2,242
8
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
52
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS ) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
GRAY SNAPPER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
tuoi iCAMnc nc Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
601
52
671
27
1,272
28
1982.
0
0
0
0
140
20
844
17
983
15
1983 .
0
0
0
0
282
24
945
21
1, 227
17
1984 .
0
0
0
0
219
20
3,623
30
3, 843
28
1985.
0
0
0
0
733
30
1, 538
24
2,272
19
1986.
0
0
0
0
172
20
1, 148
17
1, 320
15
1987.
0
0
0
0
281
22
1, 161
37
1,442
30
1988.
0
0
0
0
342
15
746
16
1, 089
12
1989.
0
0
0
0
234
15
1, 356
12
1, 590
11
1990.
0
0
0
0
245
19
1, 144
19
1, 389
16
1991.
0
0
0
0
366
16
1,690
12
2, 056
10
1992.
0
0
0
0
369
12
1, 091
7
1,460
6
1993 .
0
0
0
0
245
13
1, 124
8
1, 369
7
1994 .
0
0
0
0
281
10
1, 136
9
1,417
8
1995.
0
0
0
0
320
14
1, 058
8
1,378
7
199S.
0
0
0
0
231
13
955
8
1, 187
7
YEAR
GRAY TRIGGERFISH
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Tuni iCAMnc nc Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
82
38
648
39
730
35
1982.
0
0
1
0
139
26
1, 010
24
1, 151
22
1983 .
0
0
12
72
64
43
239
18
315
17
1984 .
6
0
0
0
78
21
112
21
196
15
1985.
0
0
24
82
74
29
183
28
281
21
1986.
7
0
17
38
49
26
1, 338
25
1,411
23
1987.
0
0
69
40
36
25
1,666
33
1, 772
31
1988.
0
0
6
78
72
24
1, 366
15
1,445
14
1989.
3
0
119
34
257
35
1,422
15
1, 800
13
1990.
0
0
52
23
208
28
2, 095
18
2, 355
16
1991.
3
53
137
26
165
21
2, 121
14
2,426
13
1992.
0
0
32
25
273
17
1, 325
9
1, 631
8
1993 .
1
0
106
25
177
17
1, 182
11
1,465
9
1994 .
2
78
39
32
142
13
1, 165
11
1, 348
10
1995.
0
0
65
32
97
15
1, 017
9
1, 179
8
1 9 9 G .
1
65
155
43
183
15
496
11
836
11
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA
NOTE:--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
53
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
GREATER AMBERJACK
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Tuni icamhc nr dpm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
1, 344
17
568
43
1, 912
17
1982 .
0
0
0
0
494
48
3,380
20
3, 874
18
1983.
0
0
0
0
207
25
2, 015
18
2,222
17
1984.
0
0
335
0
1,439
26
955
27
2,730
17
1985.
0
0
0
0
1, 347
25
1,323
20
2,670
16
1986 .
0
0
664
30
1, 568
21
7, 540
20
9, 773
16
1987.
0
0
242
60
2,641
42
5,240
20
8, 123
19
1988.
0
0
68
0
1, 787
24
2, 501
23
4, 356
16
1989 .
0
0
207
39
1,626
29
4, 563
22
6,395
17
1990.
0
0
357
51
981
22
690
33
2, 027
18
1991.
0
0
20
52
1, 042
20
2, 891
19
3, 953
15
1992 .
0
0
25
63
1, 102
13
2,659
12
3, 787
9
1993.
0
0
254
23
578
21
3,498
17
4,330
14
1994 .
0
0
0
0
1, 626
19
1, 562
16
3, 188
12
1995.
0
0
0
0
623
21
811
15
1,434
13
1996.
0
0
6
57
970
14
994
10
1, 970
9
YEAR
KING MACKEREL
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Turn iCAMnc nc Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
10
0
4,394
30
1, 622
8
6, 026
22
1982.
0
0
0
0
6, 807
12
5, 755
71
12, 562
33
1983 .
0
0
0
0
7,438
21
2, 077
32
9, 515
18
1984 .
0
0
0
0
6,612
16
3, 133
27
9, 744
14
1985.
0
0
6
0
7, 562
24
1, 104
19
8,671
21
1986 .
0
0
109
34
6,206
10
1, 723
19
8, 037
9
1987 .
0
0
44
41
5,402
11
2, 878
11
8, 324
8
1988.
0
0
137
29
5, 810
11
2, 919
12
8, 866
8
1989.
0
0
67
20
3, 917
10
2, 630
16
6, 614
9
1990.
0
0
30
0
4, 225
8
3, 168
14
7,422
8
1991.
2
0
53
31
5, 183
7
4, 325
13
9,563
7
1992.
0
0
58
30
7, 017
9
3, 135
9
10,210
7
1993.
0
0
141
50
4,285
7
4, 119
8
8, 545
5
1994.
0
0
11
41
4, 176
7
4, 634
8
8, 821
5
1995.
0
0
15
0
5, 008
7
4, 697
7
9,719
5
1996.
0
0
7
71
4, 314
6
5, 700
7
10,020
5
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:-EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
54
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
RED DRUM
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
. THpi icflMnc nc Dni iMnc
1981. .
0
0
352
60
409
38
3, 127
14
3, 888
13
1982.
0
0
0
0
911
20
6,415
18
7, 326
16
1983.
0
0
54
44
1,075
16
6, 878
13
8, 008
11
1984.
0
0
1
0
2, 615
41
6, 879
15
9,496
15
1985.
0
0
0
0
2,203
32
5,435
14
7,638
13
1986.
0
0
900
57
1, 065
13
5, 189
9
7, 154
10
1987.
0
0
44
90
1, 592
12
4, 569
11
6,206
9
1988.
0
0
9
71
1, 900
16
2, 932
8
4, 841
8
1989.
0
0
3 0
34
885
12
5,741
8
6,655
7
1990.
0
0
3
100
1, 355
29
4, 053
9
5,411
10
1991.
0
0
36
32
1, 247
12
5,362
9
6, 645
8
1992 .
0
0
55
44
1, 116
10
7, 801
4
8, 972
4
1993 .
0
0
46
11
1, 168
8
8, 710
5
9, 924
5
1994 .
0
0
4
0
1,439
9
7, 528
5
8, 970
4
1995.
0
0
66
0
1, 661
11
11, 939
4
13,665
4
1996 .
0
0
2
0
1, 333
8
11,708
5
13, 043
4
YEAR
RED SNAPPER
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
- - - THO icami~ic nc Dni imi-ic
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
383
33
3, 999
26
4, 382
24
1982.
0
0
0
0
158
27
2, 198
19
2, 356
18
1983.
0
0
0
0
199
27
4, 128
20
4, 327
20
1984 .
0
0
0
0
454
17
1,426
23
1, 880
18
1985.
0
0
0
0
1, 336
29
2,457
22
3, 792
18
1986.
0
0
0
0
114
27
2,425
17
2, 538
17
1987.
0
0
0
0
134
20
1, 647
27
1, 780
25
1988.
0
0
0
0
225
23
1, 899
22
2, 124
19
1989.
0
0
0
0
269
28
1, 814
22
2, 083
19
1990.
0
0
0
0
115
8
1,060
16
1, 175
14
1991.
0
0
0
0
132
34
1, 503
13
1, 635
13
1992 .
0
0
0
0
618
38
2,613
8
3, 231
10
1993 .
0
0
0
0
142
27
4, 136
7
4, 278
7
1994 .
0
0
0
0
201
36
3, 734
8
3, 935
8
1995.
0
0
0
0
67
20
2, 876
8
2, 943
8
1996.
0
0
0
0
102
35
2, 617
8
2, 719
8
(1 ) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
55
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SAND SEATROUT
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
. . JHO1 icami-ic nc Dm iwnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
0
0
4, 073
41
4, 073
41
1982 .
0
0
0
o
0
0
1, 249
18
1, 249
18
1983 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
2,486
22
2,486
22
1984 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
3, 032
27
3, 032
27
1985.
0
0
0
0
0
0
5, 094
20
5, 094
20
1986.
0
0
0
0
0
0
3, 047
9
3, 047
9
1987.
0
0
0
0
0
0
2, 014
10
2, 014
10
1988.
0
0
0
0
0
0
1, 561
11
1, 561
11
1989.
0
0
0
0
0
0
1, 455
18
1, 455
18
1990 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
1, 835
14
1, 835
14
1991.
0
0
0
0
0
0
2, 709
13
2, 709
13
1992.
0
0
0
0
0
0
1, 643
10
1, 643
10
1993 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
2, 090
10
2, 090
10
1994 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
2, 884
6
2, 884
6
1995.
0
0
0
0
0
0
2, 002
8
2, 002
8
1996 .
0
0
0
0
0
0
1, 889
8
1, 889
8
YEAR
SCUP
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Ti-in icAMnc nc Dm iMnc _
1981. . .
2, 586
15
3, 225
44
3
1
0
0
5, 815
2 5
1982 .
4,281
14
924
24
2
62
0
0
5,206
12
1983.
2, 502
14
3, 750
21
0
69
0
0
6, 252
14
1984 .
1, 185
16
1, 230
27
0
0
0
0
2,416
16
1985 .
3, 243
19
2, 850
18
3
78
0
0
6, 096
13
1986.
7, 525
13
4, 080
14
5
0
0
0
11,610
10
1987 .
4, 853
17
1, 343
20
1
0
0
0
6, 197
14
1988.
3, 383
11
' 883
25
1
9
0
0
4, 268
10
1989 .
3, 564
11
1, 990
9
4
21
0
0
5, 558
8
1990.
1, 746
14
2, 394
9
1
0
0
0
4, 140
8
1991 .
5, 003
8
3 , 082
9
3
35
0
0
8, 088
6
1992.
2, 300
10
2, 102
11
10
21
0
0
4, 412
8
1993 .
2,275
13
920
12
4
18
0
0
3, 198
10
1994 .
1, 542
16
1, 076
16
10
57
0
0
2, 629
12
1995.
1, 013
13
299
2 9
1
54
0
0
1,313
12
1996 .
1, 618
10
621
14
0
0
0
0
2,239
8
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE -EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
56
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SHEEPSHEAD
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Tt-im iQAMnc nc Dm iwnc
1981. . .
0
0
17
0
480
22
1, 031
24
1, 528
18
1982.
0
0
0
0
1, 875
17
1, 962
13
3, 837
11
1983 .
0
0
2
0
735
21
3,288
20
4, 026
17
1984 .
0
0
0
0
1, 857
14
2, 812
15
4,669
10
1985.
0
0
0
0
888
23
2, 939
23
3, 827
18
1986.
0
0
0
0
1,402
14
2,279
30
3,680
19
1987.
0
0
76
73
1, 891
16
1, 762
12
3, 730
10
1988.
0
0
2
0
1, 569
13
4,382
10
5, 953
8
1989.
0
0
0
0
921
12
4, 953
12
5, 874
10
1990.
0
0
0
0
1,243
13
2,478
14
3, 721
10
1991.
0
0
2
0
2, 019
11
3, 068
14
5, 089
10
1992.
0
0
0
0
2,466
10
4, 897
6
7, 363
5
1993 .
0
0
0
0
1, 879
13
4, 577
6
6,456
6
1994 .
0
0
0
0
2, 902
10
2, 734
8
5, 636
6
1995 .
0
0
9
77
2, 597
11
4, 901
6
7, 507
6
1996.
0
0
5
58
1, 702
8
3, 348
6
5, 055
5
YEAR
SOUTHERN FLOUNDER
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Turn iCAMnc nc Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
160
30
822
22
982
19
1982.
0
0
106
72
827
59
827
15
1, 760
29
1983 .
0
0
0
0
393
17
3, 055
39
3,448
35
1984 .
0
0
3
0
421
12
359
15
783
9
1985.
0
0
4
65
560
13
837
22
1,401
14
1986.
0
0
1
0
538
15
2,619
21
3, 159
18
1987.
0
0
0
0
289
11
415
12
706
8
1988.
0
0
12
36
475
14
861
10
1,348
8
1989.
0
0
0
0
522
21
515
18
1,038
14
L990
0
0
0
0
503
12
855
15
1, 358
11
1991.
0
0
2
0
645
12
932
10
1, 579
7
1992 .
0
0
4
60
818
9
814
8
1,637
6
1993 .
0
0
0
0
693
8
655
9
1, 348
6
1994 .
0
0
0
0
1, 132
7
664
8
1,796
5
1995.
0
0
0
0
924
9
715
8
1,639
6
1996 .
0
0
1
0
478
11
780
8
1,258
7
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
37
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SPANISH MACKEREL
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Tuni icAMnc nc Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
1,290
2 0
1, 733
15
3, 023
12
1982.
0
0
0
0
1,209
24
2, 794
20
4, 004
16
1983 .
0
0
0
0
227
29
2, 646
16
2, 873
15
1984 .
0
0
0
0
1, 398
31
1, 061
22
2,458
20
1985.
0
0
0
0
698
21
1, 197
12
1, 895
11
1986 .
0
0
13
58
1, 195
14
6, 789
15
7, 997
13
1987 .
0
0
19
48
1, 685
7
2, 925
10
4, 630
7
1988.
0
0
160
39
2, 939
7
2, 052
9
5, 151
6
1989.
1
0
120
23
1,336
7
1, 560
8
3, 066
6
1990.
0
0
95
24
1,630
7
2, 367
8
4, 092
6
1991.
44
34
189
15
2,240
7
2, 520
8
4,992
5
1992.
0
0
107
17
1, 841
6
3,423
6
5,371
4
1993.
1
0
175
18
1,262
7
1, 941
7
3,378
5
1994 .
0
0
214
14
1, 158
6
1,762
6
3, 135
4
1995.
0
0
145
29
672
8
1,630
9
2,447
6
1996.
0
0
81
46
986
9
1,637
7
2, 704
6
YEAR
SPOT
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THO
JSANDS OF POUNDS -
1981. . ,
0
0
5,216
15
1, 700
18
42
53
6, 957
12
1982.
0
0
2, 324
17
1, 662
10
16
27
4, 002
11
1983.
0
0
2, 879
21
2, 119
19
30
48
5, 029
15
1984.
0
0
776
18
1, 024
13
6
5
1, 806
11
1985.
0
0
2, 156
9
3, 788
14
7
69
5, 952
9
1986.
0
0
2, 352
10
1, 041
16
33
29
3,426
8
1987.
0
0
2, 882
10
965
9
54
39
3, 901
8
1988.
0
0
888
13
1,634
14
30
62
2, 553
10
1989.
0
0
2, 045
7
1,249
8
0
0
3, 294
6
1990.
0
0
2, 912
9
672
9
54
83
3, 639
7
1991.
0
0
3,432
8
1,082
8
26
56
4, 540
7
1992.
0
0
3, 048
11
976
8
43
47
4, 067
9
1993.
0
0
1, 591
11
1, 780
7
108
56
3,479
7
1994 .
0
0
1, 956
6
2,372
8
55
42
4, 383
5
1995.
0
0
1, 571
10
1, 536
7
50
42
3, 158
6
1996.
0
0
832
12
1, 214
12
5
51
2, 051
9
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE-EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
58
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SPOTTED SEATROUT
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
Tum icAMnc nc Dru innc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
1, 184
33
4, 652
14
5, 836
13
1982 .
0
0
0
0
1, 547
16
11, 440
10
12, 988
9
1983 .
0
0
0
0
1,343
16
11, 161
11
12, 505
10
1984 .
0
0
0
0
1, 163
13
8,606
20
9, 770
17
1985.
0
0
0
0
2, 065
14
6,471
12
8, 536
10
1986.
0
0
69
21
2, 052
12
16, 966
18
19, 087
16
1987.
0
0
61
31
2, 334
10
11, 865
5
14, 260
5
1988.
0
0
497
24
1, 829
10
12, 610
5
14, 936
4
1989.
0
0
297
15
1,474
9
12, 798
8
14, 569
7
1990.
0
0
160
32
1, 357
15
4, 847
7
6, 364
6
1991.
0
0
157
19
3, 085
10
12, 052
6
15,294
5
1992.
0
0
64
23
1, 710
7
9, 545
5
11, 320
4
1993 .
0
0
214
22
1, 554
7
8,295
5
10,064
4
1994.
0
0
202
14
1, 633
6
9, 342
4
11, 178
3
1995.
0
0
178
18
2, 030
8
10,361
5
12, 569
4
1996.
0
0
78
22
803
8
9,665
5
10, 545
•1
YEAR
STRIPED BASS
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THO
JSANDS OF POUNDS -
1981. . .
215
28
931
26
807
53
0
0
1, 953
25
1982.
2, 134
52
388
33
0
0
1
0
2, 523
44
1983 .
596
31
2, 087
71
15
99
0
0
2, 698
55
1984.
138
50
1, 139
43
5
7
1
0
1,284
38
1985.
407
54
414
36
25
50
3
0
849
31
1 186
418
31
686
39
4
43
20
49
1, 128
26
1987.
356
31
499
20
2
40
5
59
862
17
1988.
591
20
665
27
28
33
38
34
1, 321
16
1989.
470
22
262
26
8
0
1
0
742
17
1990.
657
24
1, 569
14
0
0
69
27
2,295
12
1991.
1, 128
17
2, 513
11
4
0
62
28
3,706
9
1992.
1, 524
18
2,494
13
21
15
28
36
4, 067
10
1993 .
1, 846
10
i,803
12
16
38
1
0
5, 666
9
1994 .
2,284
10
4,443
9
77
31
9
37
6, 813
7
1995.
2, 657
8
8,365
9
237
15
5
17
11,264
7
1996.
3,441
9
10,885
6
.rr.H
13
6
36
14, 619
5
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE--EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
59
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
SUMMER FLOUNDER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1981. . .
389
34
9,221
9
488
24
0
0
10,098
8
1982.
2,310
16
14,314
32
1,640
23
0
0
18,264
25
1983.
1,322
17
26, 100
8
586
21
0
0
28,008
7
1984.
900
16
16,559
8
1,378
29
0
0
18,837
8
1985.
744
34
10,883
12
863
21
0
0
12,490
11
1986.
5,880
19
10,817
9
1, 177
44
0
0
17,885
9
1987.
1,338
20
10,634
10
257
11
0
0
12,228
9
1988.
712
12
13, 302
4
644
9
0
0
14,658
4
1989.
316
17
2,559
7
301
13
0
0
3,176
6
1990.
235
21
4,376
5
531
11
0
0
5,142
4
1991.
356
14
7,370
4
432
16
0
0
8,158
4
1992.
430
13
6,459
5
267
8
0
0
7,157
4
1993.
552
11
7,812
5
479
7
0
0
8,844
4
1994.
980
9
7,886
4
481
7
0
0
9,347
4
1995.
858
11
4,394
5
251
23
0
0
5,503
5
1996.
1,232
8
8,777
4
407
7
0
0
10,416
3
YEAR
TAUTOG
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF ^
lEXICOfl)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
TUni ICAMI-VC l~\E DCM IMPlC
1981. . .
1,698
26
2,417
24
1
0
0
0
4,116
18
1982.
4,615
15
3,707
14
16
67
0
0
8,338
10
1983.
2,911
14
2,818
19
21
67
0
0
5,751
12
1984.
3,277
16
2, 104
20
0
0
0
0
5,381
12
1985.
1,077
16
3,221
17
7
65
0
0
4,305
14
1986.
10,744
14
6,-159
13
4
60
0
0
16,906
10
1987.
3,365
17
5,515
12
8
0
0
0
8,889
10
1988.
3,478
18
5,819
17
5
33
0
0
9,302
13
1989.
2,413
11
3,935
9
31
35
0
0
6,379
7
1990.
1,485
11
3,669
9
3
31
0
0
5, 156
7
1991.
2,459
11
5,622
7
25
54
0
0
8, 105
6
1992.
3, 374
14
4,285
10
13
35
0
0
7,671
8
1993.
1,673
10
4,244
11
10
64
0
0
5,927
8
1994.
1,119
14
2,346
19
3
0
0
0
3,468
13
1995.
959
16
3, 641
10
3
33
0
0
4,604
9
1996.
918
13
2,336
13
12
31
0
0
3,266
10
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
60
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
VERMILION SNAPPER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
TH™ icAMnc oc Dm iMnc
1981. . .
0
0
0
0
5
43
86
21
91
20
1982.
0
0
0
0
233
34
271
20
504
19
1983 .
0
0
0
0
416
45
64
19
480
39
1984.
0
0
0
0
210
17
155
21
365
13
1985.
0
0
0
0
435
26
246
64
681
29
1986.
0
0
0
0
11
31
932
40
944
39
1987.
0
0
0
0
207
41
491
30
699
24
1988.
0
0
0
0
135
28
467
17
602
14
1989.
0
0
0
0
106
23
411
20
517
17
1990.
0
0
0
0
121
28
518
26
639
22
1991.
0
0
0
0
105
26
829
22
934
20
1992.
0
0
0
0
118
22
602
10
720
9
1993 .
0
0
0
0
98
23
759
11
857
10
1994.
0
0
0
0
73
19
608
13
681
12
1995.
0
0
0
0
44
21
564
11
608
10
1996.
0
0
0
0
79
45
229
14
309
15
YEAR
WEAKFISH
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THO icAMnc r\c Dm iMnc
1981. . .
281
33
15, 724
16
99
27
0
0
16, 105
16
1982.
155
50
7, 792
16
339
43
0
0
8,285
15
1983.
624
57
10,403
13
703
21
0
0
11, 731
12
1984 .
28
68
6,424
23
562
47
0
0
7, 014
21
1985.
149
57
5, 025
11
315
28
0
0
5,489
11
1986.
102
54
9,464
10
575
19
0
0
10, 142
9
1987.
4
79
5, 957
16
789
23
0
0
6,750
14
1988.
0
0
5, 881
12
450
14
0
0
6, 332
11
1989.
0
0
1, 912
9
265
14
0
0
2, 177
8
1990.
1
63
1, 215
9
131
14
0
0
1, 347
8
1991.
0
0
1, 919
8
212
20
0
0
2, 131
7
1992.
21
110
1, 258
9
120
16
0
0
1,399
9
1993 .
7
59
887
11
209
13
0
0
1, 102
9
1994 .
0
0
1,471
11
324
11
0
0
1, 796
10
1995.
0
0
1, 689
8
163
18
0
0
1, 852
7
1996.
0
0
2, 849
7
102
10
0
0
2, 951
7
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE:-EST = ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
61
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE RECREATIONAL
ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1981-1996 FOR THE ATLANTIC AND GULF COASTS
WINTER FLOUNDER
TOTAL
YEAR
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THni icAKinc ric Dm iMnc
1981. . .
6, 751
15
5,673
14
0
0
0
0
12,424
10
1982.
11, 865
37
4, 553
12
0
0
0
0
16,417
27
1983 .
3, 781
11
5, 857
14
2
0
0
0
9,640
10
1984 .
5, 012
11
10, 145
15
0
0
0
0
15, 157
11
1985.
6, 608
15
8, 765
24
0
0
0
0
15, 373
15
1986 .
4, 039
19
3, 596
9
0
0
0
0
7, 635
11
1987.
5, 663
15
5, 305
13
0
0
0
0
10, 967
10
1988.
3,243
17
5, 537
13
0
0
0
0
8, 780
10
1989.
3, 180
18
2, 184
15
0
0
0
0
5,363
12
1990.
1,651
14
1, 505
10
0
0
0
0
3, 156
9
1991 .
769
13
2, 131
13
0
0
0
0
2,899
10
1992.
430
12
641
11
0
0
0
0
1, 072
8
1993 .
559
12
1, 570
30
0
0
0
0
2, 130
22
1994 .
393
12
1, 104
17
0
0
0
0
1,497
13
1995.
389
23
1, 161
13
0
0
0
0
1, 549
11
1996.
328
12
1, 383
14
0
0
0
0
1, 712
11
YEAR
ALLF
SHES
TOTAL
NORTH ATLANTIC
MID ATLANTIC
SOUTH ATLANTIC
GULF OF MEXICO (1)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
THO i^AMnc fir Dm iMnc
1981. . .
68, 790
11
118, 575
5
37, 873
7
52, 978
6
278,215
4
1982.
85, 706
11
105,417
8
48, 533
4
75, 703
7
315,360
4
1983 .
68, 382
12
124, 645
6
65,202
10
80, 920
5
339, 150
4
1984 .
39,631
7
100, 531
6
50, 050
5
71, 753
7
261, 966
3
1985.
59,426
23
79, 398
7
59, 956
7
65,446
5
264,227
6
1986 .
81, 972
6
135, 525
5
53, 561
5
96, 564
5
367,623
3
1987.
55, 168
6
1 1 6 , 71 7
4
51, 555
5
66, 536
4
289, 976
2
1988.
39, 726
6
85, 891
4
54, 851
4
70, 845
3
251, 314
2
1989.
33, 100
5
76, 967
4
46,353
3
66, 904
3
223,324
2
1990.
28, 887
8
56, 797
4
35,772
4
51, 548
4
173, 004
2
1991.
35,631
6
65, 186
3
47, 656
3
79, 768
3
228, 241
2
1992 .
21, 169
5
47, 334
3
44, 967
3
68, 931
2
182,401
2
1993 .
24,298
5
55, 082
4
37, 346
2
68, 519
2
185,244
2
1994 .
23, 915
6
45, 859
3
50, 089
3
63, 572
2
183,436
1
1995.
19, 788
6
58, 870
8
50,444
2
73, 055
2
202, 157
3
1996.
21,286
6
55, 744
3
43, 757
3
64, 567
2
185, 354
2
(1) GULF OF MEXICO ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE TEXAS DATA.
NOTE -EST = ESTIMATE PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
62
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
ESTIMATED TOTAL NUMBER OF FISH CAUGHT (INCLUDING RELEASED ALIVE) WITH PSE (%)
BY MARINE RECREATIONAL ANGLERS, BY SPECIES, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST.
YEAR
BARRED SANDBASS
BARRED SURFPERCH
BLACK ROCKFISH
BLUE ROCKFISH
BOCACCIO
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)]
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
. . .... Ml
MBERS IN THOl
c .
1,542
1,487
1,514
1,487
4
b
6
4
678
385
672
542
9
11
10
11
949
693
631
731
6
7
<
1
1,862
544
440
520
7
7
1
1
147
179
24
53
14
14
18
16
YEAR
BROWN ROCKFISH
CABEZON
CALIFORNIA HALIBUT
CANARY ROCKFISH
CHILIPEPPER ROCKF
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
MBERS IN THOl
«e
154
67
80
121
9
14
11
10
109
76
85
127
7
9
11
9
347
491
924
712
7
6
6
6
231
178
201
107
7
8
10
9
46
56
28
22
25
18
26
21
YEAR
COPPER ROCKFISH
CORBINA
GOPHER ROCKFISH
GRASS ROCKFISH
KELP BASS
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
_ Ml
MBERS IN THOUSAND
}q__
!££
156
159
77
229
9
11
10
7
17
26
57
30
18
17
17
15
299
216
92
121
10
10
12
10
32
17
15
17
13
17
18
16
2,610
1,848
1,599
1,556
5
4
6
5
YEAR
KELP GREENLING
LINGCOD
PACIFIC BARRACUDA
PACIFIC BONITO
PACIFIC COD
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
. r Ml
IMBERS IN THOUSANC
■je . .
209
101
95
240
8
9
9
7
381
262
243
37 1
5
6
6
5
1,250
1,765
1, 379
514
6
6
6
6
630
346
100
125
7
10
13
:
0
1
0
11
0
63
0
45
YEAR
PAC. CHUB MACKEREL
PACIFIC SARDINE
PILE PERCH
QUILLBACK ROCKFISH
REDTAIL SURFPERCH
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
Ml IMRFRR IM -n-
OUSANPR
4,651
5,313
5,146
5,507
4
4
5
4
329
368
73
271
17
42
38
22
33
31
29
157
19
13
25
22
34
9
5
61
34
14
24
11
69
90
91
17
17
14
22
YEAR
SHEEPHEAD (CAL.)
SILVER SURFPERCH
STRIPED BASS
STRIPED SEAPERCH
SURF SMELT
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
_ Ml
IMRPRC; IM TM<">i ICAMI
■}C
-"P.
. 8
87
60
11
11
14
12
110
46
5^
60
17
19
16
20
101
115
151
174
13
12
12
9
132
73
98
9
13
19
12
1,632
1,202
1,413
4,807
26
28
25
25
YEAR
WHITE CROAKER
WHITE STURGEON
YELLOWTAIL
YELLOWTAIL ROCKF
ALL FISH
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
1994. .
1995. .
1996. .
Ml
IIIDCPC IM TLim ICAM
"><; .
J<i —
2,019
900
1,408
1, 958
5
9
15
7
22
5
47
22
16
30
19
15
120
24
30
64
10
15
16
10
284
164
140
83
8
8
8
10
30,922
27,169
27,609
34,047
2
2
2
4
NOTE -EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
1993-1995 ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE WASHINGTON STATE DATA
U.S. MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERIES
63
ESTIMATED WEIGHT (IN LBS.) AND PSE (%) OF FISH HARVESTED BY MARINE
RECREATIONAL ANGLERS BY SPECIES, 1993-1996 FOR THE PACIFIC COAST.
YEAR
BARRED SANDBASS
BARRED SURFPERCH | BLACK ROCKFISH
BLUE ROCKFISH
BOCACCIO
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%) EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
icami-ic nc D/~(l iMnc
1993. .
1,048
6
315
13
1,621
7
1,310
7
271
14
1994. .
1,034
7
167
14
1,150
8
503
8
424
17
1995. .
1,468
8
354
12
1, 121
7
395
8
68
21
1996. .
1,198
6
306
13
1,405
8
503
8
163
19
YEAR
BROWN ROCKFISH
CABEZON
CALIFORNIA HALIBUT
CANARY ROCKFISH
CHILIPEPPER ROCKF.
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
1993. .
148
11
262
8
596
11
251
7
36
41
1994. .
59
14
171
9
790
9
184
8
50
20
1995. .
97
12
186
13
2,349
8
266
9
23
26
1996. .
109
11
280
10
1,619
9
136
9
31
28
YEAR
COPPER ROCKFISH
CORBINA
GOPHER ROCKFISH
GRASS ROCKFISH
KELP BASS
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
-ru/-M iciKinc r\c oru iMnc
1993. .
218
10
12
21
224
11
38
17
1,434
6
1994. .
203
12
14
26
174
11
22
16
1,395
6
1995. .
116
12
37
21
82
13
15
17
1, 131
7
1996. .
347
8
29
22
88
11
25
18
770
6
YEAR
KELP GREENLING
LINGCOD
PACIFIC BARRACUDA
PACIFIC BONITO
PACIFIC COD
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
TUm ICAMRC OC D/~>l IMHC
1993. .
195
8
1,605
6
1,688
9
707
9
0
0
1994. .
95
9
906
8
2,016
8
519
10
1
72
1995. .
85
10
856
9
2,491
8
177
16
0
0
1996. .
221
8
1, 172
7
996
9
87
18
14
44
YEAR
PAC. CHUB MACKEREL
PACIFIC SARDINE
PILE PERCH
QUILLBACK ROCKFISH
REDTAIL SURFPERCH
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
. - T
HOUSANDS OF POUN
nc ..
-*«.
1993. .
1,373
6
51
20
37
23
94
41
58
19
1994. .
2,225
8
42
34
26
14
16
15
70
18
1995. .
2, 163
8
4
69
20
23
8
20
62
15
1996. .
1,520
6
19
29
171
23
88
15
101
23
YEAR
SHEEPHEAD(CAL)
SILVER SURFPERCH
STRIPED BASS
STRIPED SEAPERCH
SURF SMELT
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
. - T
HOUSANDS OF POUN
nc.
U52.
1993. .
154
21
23
17
106
18
130
10
159
27
1994. .
234
17
10
21
104
19
61
16
90
28
1995. .
106
19
18
19
380
15
99
21
122
24
1996. .
170
16
18
23
351
12
282
14
5 38
27
YEAR
WHITE CROAKER
WHITE STURGEON
YELLOWTAIL
YELLOWTAIL ROCKF
ALL FISH
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
EST
PSE (%)
TUI-M ICAMOC r\c DHI iMnc _
1993. .
425
7
207
24
943
11
249
8
20,935
2
1994. .
174
15
44
36
209
18
179
8
17,924
2
1995. .
410
21
764
21
308
17
198
9
24,313
2
1996. .
659
9
543
16
497
12
106
14
22,963
2
NOTE:
-EST= ESTIMATE. PSE (%) = PROPORTIONAL STANDARD ERROR.
1993-1995 ESTIMATES DO NOT INCLUDE WASHINGTON STATE DATA.
64
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82
WORLD FISHERIES
>- 10
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WORLD FISHERIES
83
U.S. AND WORLD COMMERCIAL FISH CATCHES, 1958-95
Year
U.S. commercial catch
and exvessel value
World commercial
catch
Published
by U.S.
(excludes
weight of
mollusk
shells)
Published
by FAO
(1)
Exvessel
value
Fresh-
water
Marine
Grand
total
Peruvian
anchovy
Other (2)
Total
-Million me
Live
?tric tons-
: weiqht
Ri 1 1 inn
dol 1 ars
■ - - -Million metric
Live weiqht
:ons- - - -
1958. .
2.2
2 .7
0.4
4 .5
0.8
28.0
28.8
33.3
1959. .
2.3
2.9
0.4
5.1
2.0
29.8
31.8
36.9
1960. .
2.2
2.8
0.4
5.6
3.5
31.1
34.6
40.2
1961. .
2.4
2.9
0.4
5.7
5.3
32.6
37.9
43.6
1962. .
2.4
3.0
0.4
5.8
7.1
31.9
39.0
44.8
1963. .
2.2
2.8
0.4
5.9
7.2
33.5
40.7
46.6
1964. .
2.1
.? . 6
0.4
6.2
9.8
35.9
45.7
51.9
1965. .
2.2
2.7
0.4
7.0
7 .7
38.5
46.2
53.2
1966. .
1.9
2.5
0.5
7.3
9.6
40.4
50.0
57.3
1967. .
1.8
2.4
0.4
7.2
10.5
42.7
53.2
60.4
1968. .
1.9
2.5
0.5
7.4
11.3
45.2
56.5
63.9
1969. .
1.9
2.5
0.5
7.6
9.7
47.1
56.8
64.4
1970. .
2.2
2.8
0.6
8.4
13.1
44 .1
57.2
65.6
1971. .
2.3
2.9
0.7
9.0
11.2
45.9
57.1
66.1
1972. .
2.2
2.8
0.7
5.7
4.8
51.5
56.3
62.0
1973. .
2.2
2.8
0.9
5.8
1.7
55.2
56.9
62.7
1974. .
2.3
2.8
0.9
5.8
4 .0
56.0
60.0
65.8
1975. .
2.2
2.8
1.0
6.0
3.3
56.4
59.7
65.7
1976. .
2.4
3.0
1.3
5.7
4 .3
59.1
63.4
69.1
1977. .
2.4
3.0
1.5
5.8
0.8
61.6
62.4
68.2
1978. .
2.7
3.4
1 .9
5.7
1.4
63.1
64 .5
70.2
1979. .
2.8
3.5
2.2
5.9
1.4
63.6
65.0
70.9
1980. .
2.9
3.6
2.2
6.2
0.8
65.1
65.9
72.1
1981. .
2.7
3.8
2.4
6.6
1.6
66.4
68.0
74.6
1982. .
2.9
4 .0
2.4
6.8
1.8
68.2
70.0
76.8
1983. .
2.9
4.3
2.4
7.5
0.1
69.9
70.0
77.5
1984. .
2.9
5.0
2.3
8.0
0.1
75.8
75.9
83.9
1985. .
2.8
4 .9
2.3
8.7
1.0
76.7
77.7
86.4
1986. .
2.7
5.2
2.8
9.7
4.9
78.2
83.1
92.8
1987. .
3.1
6.0
3.1
10.4
2.1
81.9
84 .0
94.4
1988. .
3.3
5.9
3.5
11.1
3.6
84.4
88.0
99.1
1989. .
3.8
5.8
3.2
11.4
5.4
83.3
88.7
100. 1
1990. .
4.3
5.9
3.5
11.4
3.8
82.8
86.6
98.0
1991. .
4.3
5.5
3.3
12.4
4.0
81.4
85.4
97.8
1992. .
4 .4
5.6
3.7
13.2
6.2
80.7
86.9
100.1
1993. .
4 .7
5.9
3.5
14 .7
8.5
80.0
88.5
103.2
1994 . .
4.7
5.9
3.8
16.4
12.5
81.6
94.1
110.5
1995. .
4.5
5.6
3.8
18.1
y. . 6
86.2
94.8
112.9
(1) Includes U.S. -flag vessel landings at foreign ports, transfer of catches onto foreign
vessels within the U.S. EEZ (joint ventures), and the weight of mollusk shells. (2) Includes
diadromous fishes including salmon and other anadromous fishes and catadromous fishes such
as eels.
Note: — There are 2,204.6 pounds in a metric ton. Prior to 1970, the world commercial catch
of whales and seals is excluded. For the years 1970-1995, data for marine mammals and
aquatic plants are excluded.
Source: — Fishery Statistics of the United States; Fisheries of the United States; Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) - Yearbook of Fishery Statistics, Rome;
various issues .
84
WORLD FISHERIES
WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY COUNTRIES,
1991-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS)
Country
1991 (1)
1992(1)
1993(1)
1994 (1)
1995
-Thousand metric tons-
China
Peru
Chile
Japan
United States (2)
India
Russia
Indonesia
Thailand
Norway
South Korea
Philippines
Denmark
North Korea (3) . .
Iceland
Mexico
Spain (3)
Taiwan
Malaysia
Viet Nam (3)
Bangladesh
Argentina
United Kingdom. . .
Canada
Morocco
Burma
Brazil (3)
France
Turkey
New Zealand
Italy
Ecuador
South Africa
Pakistan
Netherlands
Venezuela
Poland
Ukraine
Ireland
Sweden
All others
Total
13, 125
6,888
6,006
9,301
5,487
4,045
7,047
3,352
2,972
2,173
2,513
2,316
1,793
1,745
1,050
1,453
1,273
1,307
978
1,020
893
641
851
1,565
593
769
800
819
365
417
552
374
501
515
459
344
457
865
265
245
9, 663
97, 797
15,007
7,503
6,502
8,502
5, 600
4,233
5, 611
3,439
3,246
2,561
2,696
2,272
1,996
1,780
1,577
1,247
1,260
1,314
1, 105
1,080
967
705
870
1,372
548
800
790
821
454
503
558
347
696
553
487
333
506
526
276
315
9,219
100,177
Live-weight
17,568
9,010
6,035
8,081
5,934
4,546
4,461
3,685
3,395
2,562
2,649
2,264
1,656
1,782
1,718
1,201
1,255
1,416
1,155
1, 100
1,047
932
929
1,212
62 3
837
780
860
559
470
565
331
563
622
533
397
423
371
308
348
8, 989
103,172
20,719
11,997
7,838
7,396
5, 922
4,738
3,781
3,917
3,537
2,551
2,700
2,276
1,916
1,802
1,560
1,264
1, 372
1,249
1,182
1, 150
1,091
949
964
1,089
752
824
820
853
603
492
576
340
521
552
530
441
460
311
319
394
8, 790
110,538
24,433
8,943
7,591
6,758
5,634
4, 904
4,374
4,118
3,502
2,808
2,688
2,269
2,041
1,850
1,616
1,358
1,320
1,288
1,240
1,200
1, 170
1,149
1,004
901
846
832
800
793
652
612
610
592
575
541
521
505
451
425
413
412
9, 171
112, 910
(1) Revised.
Includes the weight of clam, oyster, scallop, and other mollusk shells. This weight
is not included in U.S. landings statistics shown elsewhere.
(3) Data estimated by FAO.
sties on quantities caught by recreational fishermen in the United States are
excluded
Source :
rood and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
WORLD FISHERIES
85
WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY CONTINENT,
1991-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS)
Continent
1991 (1)
1992 (1)
1993(1)
1994 (1)
1995
North America.
South America.
Europe
Former USSR. . .
Asia
Africa
Oceania
Other
Total
9, 122
15,386
11,455
9,447
46,587
4,851
832
117
97, 797
-Thousand metric tons-
Li ve-we;ght
8,780
16,556
12,743
6,862
48,896
5,292
916
132
100,177
8,887
17,837
12,607
5,448
52,168
5,191
887
147
103,172
8,834
22,727
12,896
4,579
55,243
5,214
893
152
110,538
8,490
19,990
13,463
5,313
59,042
5,475
1,009
128
112, 910
(1)
Revised.
Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY MAJOR FISHING
AREAS, 1991-95 (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS)
Area
1991 (1)
1992 (1)
1993(1)
1994 (1)
1995
Thc
)usand metric tc
Live-weiaht
Marine Areas :
Pacific Ocean. . . .
52, 358
52,844
54, 334
59,975
59, 185
Atlantic Ocean . . .
23,792
24,372
23,748
23,720
24,690
Total
Inland waters:
,6,879
7,356
7,857
7,818
8,031
83, 029
84, 572
85, 939
91,513
91, 906
North America. . . .
551
583
578
573
549
South America ....
331
352
376
391
4 1 5
493
504
497
510
528
Former USSR
764
682
568
490
489
Asia
10,798
1,808
23
11,627
1,832
25
13,336
1,855
23
15,188
1,849
24
17,091
1,908
24
Africa
Oceania
Total
Grand total . . .
14. 768
15. €05
1 7. 233
19. 025
21.004
97, 797
100,177
103,172
110,538
112, 910
Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
86
WORLD FISHERIES
WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH OF FISH, CRUSTACEANS, AND MOLLUSKS, BY SPECIES
GROUPS, 1991-95, (DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS)
Spe
Carps, barbels, cyprinids
Cods, hakes, haddocks
Flatfish
Herrings, sardines, anchovies...
Jacks, mullets, sauries
Mackerel, snoeks, cutlassf ishes .
Redfish, basses, congers
River eels
Salmons, trouts, smelts
Shads
Sharks, rays, chimaeras
Sturgeons, paddlefish
Tilapias
Tunas, bonitos, billfishes
Other fishes
Crabs
Krill
Lobsters
Shrimp
Other crustaceans
Abalones, winkles, conchs
Clams, cockles, arkshells
Mussels
Oysters
Scallops
Squids, cuttlefishes, octopus...
Other mollusks
Sea urchins, other echinoderms . .
Miscellaneous
Total
1991 (1)
1992 (1)
1993(1!
1994 (1)
-Thousand metric tons-
Metric tons
6,
483
10,
297
1,
103
21,
725
10,
387
3,
467
6,
021
202
1,
710
681
706
15
1
002
'■■
632
15
513
1
020
356
225
2
836
848
8 0
1
545
1
,316
990
847
2
,572
834
100
284
97, 797
7,227
10,456
1,179
21, 196
10,539
3,448
6,058
208
1,478
705
725
14
1,063
4,518
16,250
1,062
305
213
2,951
909
85
1,803
1,338
i ,083
1,056
2,742
944
102
520
100,177
8, 177
9,931
1,116
21,925
10,147
4,010
5,822
203
1,712
679
737
9
1,087
4,585
17,320
1,066
89
212
2,920
1, 165
94
1,967
1,312
1,171
1,459
2,722
1,110
105
320
103,172
9,533
9,665
1,000
25,856
10,089
4,522
6,456
205
1,814
645
750
8
1,134
4,680
17,511
1,258
82
222
3,118
1,301
100
2,021
1,262
1,221
1,634
2,776
1,170
117
388
110,538
1995
10,881
10,618
930
22,017
11, 195
4,654
6,960
205
2,101
674
755
7
1,213
4,783
18,053
1,293
119
227
3, 193
1,472
100
2, 134
1,265
1,339
1,652
2,841
1,658
128
443
112, 910
(1) Revised.
Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
DISPOSITION OF WORLD COMMERCIAL CATCH, 1991-95
(DOES NOT INCLUDE MARINE MAMMALS AND AQUATIC PLANTS)
Item
1991 (1)
1992 (1)
1993(1)
1994 (1)
1995
rcent of tot.
26.2
23.5
12.3
9.6
26.6
1.8
22.4
23.9
13.1
11.1
27.9
1.6
26.2
23.7
12.2
9.8
26.3
1.8
27.2
22.0
11.4
9.2
28.6
1.6
31.6
21.4
11.0
9.0
25.3
1.7
Canned
Reduced to meal and oil (2)
Total
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
100.0
(1) Revised.
(2) ^stined for the manufacture of oils and meals are included. Raw material
com fish primarily destined for marketing fresh, frozen, canned, cured,
ses is excluded; such waste quantities are included under the other
disp
Source: — Food ai culture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
WORLD FISHERIES
87
WORLD IMPORTS AND EXPORTS OF SEVEN FISHERY COMMODITY GROUPS,
BY LEADING COUNTRIES, 1991-95
Country
1991 (1)
1992 (1)
1993 (1)
1994 (1)
1995
IMPORTS
Japan
United States . . .
France
Spain
Germany
Italy
United Kingdom. .
Hong Kong
Denmark
Netherlands
Belgium
Canada
China
Thailand
South Korea
Portugal
Singapore
Taiwan
Sweden
Other Countries.
Total
EXPORTS
Thailand
United States . . .
Norway
China
Denmark
Taiwan
Canada
Chile
Indonesia
Russia
South Korea
Netherlands
Iceland
India
United Kingdom. .
Spain
France
Argentina
Germany ,
Other Countries ,
Total ,
-Thousand U.S. dollars-
12,085,125
5,999,580
2,925,994
2,748, 3C4
2, 114,720
2,689,639
1,911,905
1,232,076
1, 148,255
867, 511
775, 966
675,242
438,090
1,052,918
568,229
757,843
460,545
458,830
441, 490
4, 137, 182
43, 489, 444
2,901,360
3,281,746
2,282,247
1, 181,989
2, 302,299
1, 524,735
2, 168, 122
1,066,781
1, 186,062
1,490,659
1,356,885
1,280,006
647, 652
1, 121,885
772,651
925, 560
448,012
715,975
12,262,841
12,831,760
6,024, 064
2, 934, 588
2,898,232
2, 190,892
2,643,440
1,906,861
1,398, 181
1, 197,370
888,606
828,086
686,876
680,844
942,090
498,036
734,928
543,769
491,029
467,773
4,467,246
45, 254, 671
38,917,467
3,071,780
3,582,545
2,436,832
1,559,977
2,319,917
1,802,097
2,085,495
1,252,364
1, 178,552
826,299
1,359,050
1,405,567
1,252,713
673, 369
1, 146, 138
712,729
955,379
559,029
692,954
11,341,410
14,187, 149
6,290,233
2, 556, 151
2,629,799
1,884, 301
2, 131, 181
1,628,852
1, 376,856
1,094,253
791,608
730,459
821,404
575,929
830,480
537,346
627,713
566, 502
544,243
371, 756
4,394,097
44, 570, 312
40,214,196
3,404,268
3,179,474
2,302,346
1,542,429
2,150,665
2,369,422
2,055,438
1,124,679
1,419,492
1,471,446
1,335,238
1,296,340
1, 137,638
835,980
1,036,674
813,750
857,752
709,292
652,956
11,712,740
16,140,465
7,043,431
2,796,719
2,638,737
2, 316,449
2,257,462
1,880,350
1,642, 105
1,415,239
1,017,635
920,918
913,404
855,706
815,616
718,451
669,888
619,595
560,799
448,661
5,391,889
51,063,519
41,408,019
4, 190,036
3,229,585
2,718,132
2, 320,125
2,359,034
2,213,259
2, 182,078
1, 303, 974
1,583,416
1,720,459
1,411,052
1,435,824
1,264,615
1,125,440
1, 180, 158
1,021,015
909,734
728,091
790,357
13,576,105
17,853,481
7, 141,428
3,221,298
3,105,684
2,478,817
2,281,316
1,910,091
1,827,691
1,573,732
1, 191,857
1,035,818
1,034,070
941,293
825, 606
824,817
763,245
659,681
589,723
546,076
6,034,407
55, 840, 131
4,449,457
3,383,589
3,122,662
2,854,373
2,459,629
2,328,105
2,314,413
1,704,260
1,666,752
1,628,204
1,564,878
1,447,239
1,342,552
1,240,603
1,195,477
1, 190,676
993,364
917,580
899,248
15,041,899
47,262,489 51,744,960
(1)
Revised .
Note: — Data on imports and exports cover the international trade ot 1/6 countries or areas. The
total value ot exports is consistently less than the total value ot imports, probably because
charges tor insurance, treight, and similar expenses were included in the import value but not
in the export value. The seven tishery commodity groups covered by this table are: 1. Fish,
tresh, chilled or trozen; 2. Fish, dried, salted, or smoked; 3. Crustaceans and mollusks,
tresh, dried, salted,, etc.; 4. Fish products and preparations, whether or not in airtight
containers; 5. Crustacean and mollusk products and preparations, whether or not in airtight
containers; 6. Oils and tats, crude or relined, ot aquatic animal origin; and /. Meals,
solubles and similar animal loodstutts ot aquatic animal origin.
Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization ot the United Nations (FAO)
88
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
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PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
89
VALUE OF PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1995 AND 1996
(Processed from domestic catch and imported products)
(1) Preliminary. May not add due to rounding.
Note: — Value is based on selling price at the plant.
FISH STICKS, FISH PORTIONS, AND BREADED SHRIMP
Item
1995
1996
(1)
Thousand
dol lars
Percent
of total
Thousand
dol lars
Percent
of total
Edible:
5,301,256
70.4
5,078,177
68.6
1, 544,208
99, 117
20.5
1.3
1,428,900
112.778
19.3
1.5
Total adlbla
Industrial :
6, 944. 581
92.2
6. 619, 855
89.4
Bait and animal food
342,842
4.6
505,060
6.8
Meal, oil, and
172,279
74,264
2.3
1.0
192,176
85,583
2.6
1.2
Total Industrial
589. 385
7.8
782. 819
10.6
7, 533, 966
100.0
7, 402, 674
100.0
U.S. PRODUCTION OF FISH STICKS, FISH PORTIONS, AND BREADED SHRIMP, 1987-96
Year
Fish sticks
Fish portions
Breaded shrimp
1987.
1988.
1989.
1990.
1991.
1992.
1993.
1994.
1995.
1996.
Thousand
pounds
98,927
80,148
89, 112
65,209
63,286
58,295
67,959
58,789
74,066
65,244
Thousand
dol lars
142, 946
113,868
116,440
74,866
77,877
56,020
67,975
51,429
73,478
55,802
Thousand
pounds
323,968
301,450
279,864
242,776
204,697
194,307
206, 165
196,289
251,217
213,962
dol lars
446,459
439,701
400,351
352, 589
313,400
296,214
313,195
268,353
356,518
306,501
Thousand
pounds
108,937
99,471
120,927
110,760
116,335
122,266
111,489
113,461
100,522
108,486
Thousand
dol lars
371,798
292,899
404,535
353,265
335,880
350,497
316,722
304,931
299,355
341,770
90
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
FISH FILLETS AND STEAKS
PRODUCTION OF FRESH AND FROZEN FILLETS AND STEAKS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996
Species
1995 (1)
1996
Thousand
pounds
Fillets:
Amber jack
Anglerf ish
Bluef ish
Cod
Cusk
Dolphin
Drum
Flounders
Groupers
Haddock
Hake
Halibut
Lingcod
Marlin
Ocean perch:
Atlantic
Pacific
Ocean pout
Pollock:
Atlantic
Alaska
Rockf ishes
Sablef ish
Salmon
Sea bass
Sea trout
Shark
Snapper
Spanish mackerel.
Swordf ish
Tilapia
Tuna
Wahoo
Whitef ish ,
Wolffish
Unclassified
Total
Steaks :
Dolphin ,
Halibut
King mackerel,
Salmon ,
Shark
Swordf ish ....
Tuna
Unclassified.
Total
Grand total .
296
5,552
120
65,435
339
2, 555
67
35,066
2,316
2,672
6,422
4,168
1,147
470
230
2,214
22
3,930
135,457
25, 150
1,607
15,641
773
464
11,142
1,952
312
6,438
637
6, 127
203
1,379
397
14.267
354. 967
169
6,984
7
1,606
53
3,592
4,007
13.908
30. 326
dol lars
pounds
1, 169
11,978
247
152,033
1,098
9,775
210
86,298
13,004
11, 164
7,486
20,039
1,656
1,531
679
2,629
42
9,962
183,536
38,391
4,071
57, 918
4,374
1,550
14,680
11,231
499
36,460
1,952
36, 344
1,239
2,891
904
10. 449
757. 489
469
26,368
25
4,730
121
16,902
13,777
11.038
73. 430
313
6,993
108
66,971
222
2,847
76
29,162
2,298
3,977
8,431
3,745
972
564
258
1,737
8
1,970
136,379
20,214
1,599
18,673
716
276
2, 594
1,891
121
6,089
353
9,328
244
1,335
66
16.712
347. 042
274
6,282
6
3,380
12
2,933
4,706
33.330
_50J_923
Thousand
dol lars
1,059
15,426
246
162,717
717
12,087
302
78,641
12,854
14, 148
9,864
20,557
2,247
1,900
706
4,095
12
5,004
158,903
41, 988
3, 598
65,975
4,242
1, 136
5,992
11,908
223
34,277
94 6
62,456
1,196
3,755
209
48.743
788. 129
1,084
27,207
22
9,900
27
12,725
14,669
31.902
97,536
385, 293
840, 919
397, 965
885, 665
(1) Revised.
Note: Some fillet production was further processed into frozen blocks.
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
91
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS
PRODUCTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996
1995 (1)
1996
Species
Pounds
per
Standard
Thousand
Thousand
Standard
Thousand
Thousand
case
cases
pound
dollars
cases
pound
dollars
For human consumption:
Fish:
23.4
292,193
6,837
12,032
266,308
6,232
10,826
Salmon :
44.25
3,825
169
474
2,589
115
628
44.25
44.25
234,938
4,049,808
10,396
179,204
16,173
258,900
337,634
2,947,797
14,940
130,440
19,572
158,969
44 .25
66,339
2,935
6,318
61,867
2,738
5,594
Total salmon. . .
44.25
48
1. 149.476
50.864
137.371
1. 105. 756
48.930
99, 582
5, 504, 386
243, 568
419,236
4, 455, 643
197, 163
284, 345
9,761
469
4,197
10,520
b 0 '
4,272
Sardines, Maine....
23.4
579,797
13,567
23,669
755,232
17,672
29,857
Tuna: (2)
Albacore :
Solid
18
7,718,778
138,938
326,701
7,798,889
140,380
310,999
Total
Lightmeat :
18
1,411,782
25,412
54.236
1.403.026
25,254
51,691
9. 130. seo
164. 350
380. 937
9.201.915
165,634
362, 690
Solid
18
228,547
4, 114
5,765
331,726
5,971
8,938
Chunk
Total
Total tuna. . .
18
48
27,676,500
498, 117
551,839
28,011,722
504,211
585,296
27. 90S. 047
502. 231
557, 604
28. 343. 448
510.182
594, 234
37. 035. 607
666. 581
938.541
37. 545. 363
675.816
956. 924
226
11
44
155
1
80
Other
48
327,419
15.716
21.502
324.317
15.567
12.185
Total fleh
Shellfish:
43. 749. 389
946. 749
1.419.221
43. 357. 538
912. 962
1.298.489
Clam and clam
products: (3)
Whole and minced.
15
2,865,294
42,979
61,677
3,057,118
45,856
61,987
Chowder and juice
30
2,491,088
74,733
38, 198
2,385,018
71,551
46, 164
4 8,
239, 633
11,502
9,908
249,037
11,954
9,100
19.5
3, 309
65
356
4, 778
93
380
Lobster meat and
48
8,627
414
479
7, 104
341
384
Oyster, specialties
48
124
6
76
175
8
131
Shrimp, Natural (4)
6.75
135,175
912
6,662
121,321
819
6,074
Other
48
156.374
7. 506
7.631
195.574
9.388
6.191
Total shall fleh.
Total for human
5. 899. 624
138. 117
124. 987
6. 020. 125
140.010
130. 411
consumption. . . .
For bait and animal food
Grand total
48
49. 649. 013
1.084.866
1.544.208
49. 377. 663
1.052.972
1.428.900
17.548.979
842. 351
342. 842
25. 607. 813
1.229,175
505, 060
67,197,992
1,927,217
1,887, 050
74, 985, 476
2,282,147
1,933,960
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
Revised.
Flakes included with chunk.
"Cut out" or "drained" weight of can contents are given for whole or minced clams, and net
contents for other clam products.
Drained weight.
92
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS
PRODUCTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96
Year
For human
For animal
Total
consum
ation
food and bait
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
pounds
dol lars
pounds
dol 1 ars
pounds
dollars
1987. . .
965,012
1,476,484
220,641
85,416
1, 185,653
1,561,900
1988. . .
908,687
1,388, 122
222,920
97,492
1, 131,607
1,485,614
1989. . .
1, 109,788
1,753, 536
345,464
238,343
1,455,252
1,991,879
1990. . .
956, 962
1, 414,846
221, 320
146, 947
1, 178,282
1,561,793
1991. . .
981,275
1,439, 362
404, 440
204,917
1,385,715
1,644,279
1992. . .
936, 117
1, 330, 173
607, 678
247,261
1,543,795
1, 577,434
1993. . .
983,225
1,375,377
725,822
312,597
1,709,047
1,687,974
1994. . .
985,675
1,470,234
782,272
325,264
1,767,947
1,795,498
1995. . .
1,084,866
1,544,208
842,351
342,842
1,927,217
1,887,050
1996.. .
1,052,972
1,428, 900
1,229, 175
505,060
2,282,147
1,933,960
2500
PRODUCTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96
8 / 88 89 9C
v 3 y4
YEAR
For Human Es3 For Animal
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
93
INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS
PRODUCTION OF MEAL, OIL, AND SOLUBLES, 1995 AND 1996
Product
1995
(1)
1996
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
Thousand
pounds
dol lars
pounds
dollars
Dried scrap and meal:
Fish:
450,528
64,548
82,453
8, 140
418,898
52,258
87,064
7,682
Tuna and mackerel....
Total
Shellfish
Total, Bcrap and meal
Body oil:
1 3 5 ,748
30,579
149,772
46,223
650. 824
121,172
620. 928
140. 969
16,416
1,038
17,572
1, 194
667. 240
122.210
638. 500
142.163
89. 513
7.809
81.994
6.068
238, 164
3,777
41,929
331
246,536
1,863
43,713
232
Unclassified
Total, oil
241, 941
42, 260
248, 399
43, 945
(1) Revised.
Note: — To convert pounds of oil to gallons divide by 7.75. The above data includes production in
American Samoa and Puerto Rico.
PRODUCTION OF INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS, 1987-96
Year
Quantity
Value
Marine
Meal,
Other
Meal
Solubles
animal
solubles,
industrial
Grand
,,
oil
and oil
products
total
T
lousand pounds
T
lousand dollar
s
1987
786,978
249,289
298,496
174,321
37,524
211,845
1988
643,796
223,449
224,733
188,843
46,737
235,580
1989
618,382
232,709
225,478
156,321
49,756
206,077
1990
577,498
185,660
281, 949
163,796
42,759
206,555
1991
612,716
169, 607
267, 345
170,495
37,707
208,202
1992
644,512
93,007
184,725
157,693
45,310
203,003
1993
750,744
126, 903
293,452
182, 170
43,689
225,859
1994
807,833
146, 568
291,882
186,222
61,992
248,214
1995
667,240
89, 513
241,941
172,279
74,264
246,543
1 1996
638,500
81,994
248,399
192, 176
85,583
277,759
Note: — Does not include the value of imported items that may be further processed.
94
U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS
U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996
Item
January
31
February
28
March
31
April
30
May
31
Fish
Blocks :
Cod
Flounder
Haddock
Ocean perch
Pollock: Alaska
Saithe and other....
Whiting
Minced (grated) all species...
Unclassified
Total blocks
Fillets and steaks:
Cod
Flounder
Haddock
Halibut
Ocean perch
Pollock
Whiting
Unclassified
Total fillets and staaks. . .
Fish sticks and portions
(cooked uncooked, all species) .
Round, dressed, etc.:
Catfish
Halibut
Rainbow trout
Salmon
Whiting
Unclassified
Surimi and analog products ....
Shellfish
Clams and clam meats
Crabs :
King
Snow
Unclassified
Lobsters (spiny and other)
Scallops
Shrimp:
Raw, headless
Breaded
Peeled
Unclassified
Total shrimp
Squid
Other shellfish
Bait and animal food
Cured fish
Total fish and shall fish. . .
5,753
1,015
2, 196
138
10,972
5, 673
737
3,492
2, 997
32, 973
15, 168
4, 90 i
4,741
968
5, 343
11,810
5,651
29,881
78. 465
25,642
10,525
4,482
946
57,092
712
32,989
24, 394
4,589
4, 109
7,523
8,062
4,282
2,282
13287
5, 138
14,855
10,272
43, 552
20,035
4, 145
6,911
574
374,234
-Thousand pounds-
5,967
970
1,268
144
13,923
3,481
1,073
2,941
2,372
32. 139
16,095
4,402
3,999
882
5,440
.■,:■;■ t
2, 364
27,007
72,195
19, 116
8,716
3,176
1, 175
44,429
592
28, 116
21,271
4,897
2, 984
5,762
6,879
5, 122
2, 628
11787
5, 637
13,537
9,361
40, 322
21,056
3,383
7, 380
616
331, 954
4, 178
1,041
741
149
17,119
4,791
1,218
4,866
2,413
36,516
15,372
4, 537
3,068
732
3,695
9, 187
4,041
22,954
63, 586
23,058
9,301
2,319
985
33,642
1, 329
22,515
28,352
6, 169
2,665
12,229
7,822
3,730
2,520
8873
4,574
8,702
8,401
30, 550
19,538
3,273
!, 170
424
318, 693
4,845
1,095
1,288
176
15,404
6,553
763
6,803
3,301
40. 228
16,727
4,572
3,872
613
4,349
10,052
3,640
21,823
65, 648
17,611
9,022
2,176
974
23,481
4, 195
21, 944
25,950
5,294
2,295
12,919
6,234
2,832
2, 185
9587
5,618
9,653
7,353
32, 211
18,709
3,530
7,627
291
305, 356
4,368
951
1,884
92
14,549
10,253
471
12,946
3,370
48. 884
20,264
4,274
3,773
912
2,974
7,035
2,623
27,624
69,479
16,995
9,608
2,829
889
13,714
2, 190
26,019
24,819
4,475
2,530
10,356
4,676
2,515
1,754
7541
4,362
8,644
6,913
27, 460
14,728
4,341
10,488
302
299, 051
U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS
FROZEN FISHERY PRODUCTS
U.S. COLD STORAGE HOLDINGS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996 - Continued
95
Item
July
August
September
October
November
December
31
31
30
31
30
31
Elmh.
ind pounds-
Blocks :
Cod
4,033
4,046
7, 451
3,810
3, 936
4, 452
939
964
983
1,385
972
947
2,011
1,695
1, 356
1,167
978
905
133
186
182
181
270
222
13, 681
12, 963
14,758
18,953
23,499
26, 590
Saithe and other....
7, 472
5,041
3,285
8, 307
10, 378
11, 162
478
559
587
614
935
888
Minced (grated) all species...
16,084
8, 313
16,230
12,888
6, 397
13,261
2,015
1, 374
1, 422
1, 529
1, 933
2,097
46.846
35.141
46.254
48. 834
49.298
60. 524
Fillets and steaks:
Cod
24,080
16, 965
12, 109
14, 695
13,211
9,107
Flounder
8,895
5,539
5,176
5, 373
5,719
4, 778
3, 627
4,004
3,810
3,291
3,371
4, 584
Halibut
560
432
515
604
517
663
3, 321
2, 573
1,654
4, 477
4, 503
4,255
Pollock
12,916
7, 603
8, 380
13, 413
11,781
12, 725
1,096
2,861
3, 344
3, 318
4, 539
5,434
Unclassified
21, 653
24, 806
22, 754
23, 420
23, 536
24, 312
Total fillets and steaks .
Fish sticks and portions
76.148
64.783
57. 742
68,591
67.177
65. 858
(cooked uncooked, all species) .
Round, dressed, etc.:
17,862
14.585
.'.',8 33
18,807
20.759
: 3 , 6 . 4
9, 643
9,871
10,275
11,021
11,762
12,328
Halibut
4,073
711
39, 128
2,282
6, 673
539
59, 535
1, 590
8,019
493
61,002
1, 392
8, 366
447
51,497
1, 130
7,811
488
45,232
1,137
6, 300
75
37,051
918
Rainbow trout
Salmon
33, 847
36, 778
37, 901
40, 125
41,232
44, 608
Surimi and analog products....
15,846
15, 682
16, 340
20,855
19, 915
18,000
Sh.llfimh
Clams and clam meats
5, 813
8, 062
4, 809
7, 939
7, 778
2, 146
Crabs :
King
2,835
2, 693
3, 329
4,016
3, 323
3, 981
Snow
8, 616
4, 318
7, 396
3, 962
7,806
3, 433
6, 318
3, 365
5,475
2, 988
3, 600
3, 982
Lobsters (spiny and other)
2, 661
3,080
3, 661
3, 636
4, 395
4,042
Scallops
Shrimp :
2, 448
3, 545
2, 509
2,407
2, 416
2,238
Raw, headless
6,736
5,993
6, 518
9, 306
6, 737
5, 122
7,021
5, 602
8,031
6,039
10,564
5, 662
9, 813
10,254
13, 740
15,286
16,264
16, 640
6, 859
6, 611
9, 341
11,088
12,271
11,011
29. 401
32. 689
34.940
38. 997
42. 605
43.877
8, 376
5,011
6,244
8, 194
11,693
17, 902
Other shellfish
7,233
4, 100
4, 378
4,782
5,727
4,131
15,075
15, 013
13,847
11,042
11,963
13,450
Cured fish
Total fish and shellfish .
666
1143
1250
1112
1249
795
333, 828
331, 871
346,457
361,481
364, 423
369, 420
Note: --Holdings of frozen fishery
Source: --Frozen Fishery Products
will provide additional informati
products include domestic and imported fish and shellfish.
- Annual Summary, 1996, Current Fishery Statistics No. 9601
on .
96
FOREIGN TRADE
IMPORTS
2000
1500
en
c
o
w 1000
DC
3
o
500
U.S. IMPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996
FROM MAJOR MARKETS
Thailand
Canada
Mexico E.U.
South America
Other Europe
Other Asia Other
3000
2500 h
o 2000
2
w 1500
rr
H 1000
500
0
U.S. IMPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996
BY MAJOR GROUP
Shrimp
Lobsters
Salmon
Fillets
Tuna
Other Fresh/Frozen
Canned tuna Other
FOREIGN TRADE
97
IMPORTS
FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS, BY PRINCIPAL ITEMS, 1995 AND 1996
Item
1995
1996
Edible fishery products:
Fresh and frozen:
Whole or eviscerated:
Freshwater
Flatfish
Groundfish
Salmon
Tuna (1)
Other
Fillets and steaks:
Freshwater
Flatfish
Groundfish
Other
Blocks and slabs
Surimi
Shrimp
Crabmeat
Lobster:
American
Spiny
Scallops (meats)
Other fish and shellfish..
Total, fresh and frozen.
Canned:
Anchovy
Herring
Mackerel
Salmon
Sardines
Tuna
Clams
Crabmeat
Lobsters
Oysters
Shrimp
Balls, cakes, and puddings
Other fish and shellfish.
Total, canned
Cured:
Dried
Pickled or salted
Smoked or kippered
Total, cured
Caviar and roe
Prepared meals
Other fish and shellfish.
Total adiblm fishery
product*
Nonedlble fishery products:
Meal and scrap
Fish oils
Other
Total aonmdible fishery
products
Grand total
Thousand
pounds
58, 332
31,817
55,091
126,123
495,876
240,242
26,080
47, 134
184,845
219, 424
210,275
11, 023
590, 634
12, 363
37, 095
28,785
48, 331
174,025
2,597,495
6, 371
1, 656
20,086
1,202
42,280
215, 365
9,938
12, 441
1,096
10, 602
6, 570
7,881
42, 935
Metric
tons
26, 459
14, 432
24, 989
57,209
224, 928
108, 973
11,830
21, 380
83,845
99, 530
95, 380
5, 00C
267, 910
5, 608
16,826
13,057
21, 923
78, 937
1.178.216
378. 422
22, 906
38, 552
9, 467
70,924
4,727
2, 923
11, 967
3, 066. 458
139, 101
23,913
2,890
751
9,111
545
19,178
97,689
4, 508
5, 643
497
4,809
2, 980
3, 575
19,475
Thousand
dollars
61, 804
58,081
45, 310
280, 781
457, 493
272,829
68, 536
112, 922
323,836
446, 318
213, 566
8, 361
2, 564, 830
64,294
210, 442
281,227
174, 103
427, 668
Thousand
pounds
64, 923
31, 371
59, 760
142,258
528,703
228,211
26,133
45,091
178,209
227,036
234,210
29, 312
578, 908
11,272
37,948
25,082
58, 686
219, 702
6. 072.401
2. 726.817
1 71 . 651
10, 390
17, 487
4,294
32 , 1 71
2, 144
1, 326
5,428
1.390,936
63,096
10,847
21,403
2, 306
9, 664
5, 627
48,923
233, 505
11, 570
49,226
10, 347
30, 964
16,061
14,208
49, 590
7,050
1, 563
20,274
2,266
40,926
193,037
11,054
12,773
798
10, 198
3,563
8,344
42,602
503,394
64,043
46, 794
24, 948
135, 785
33,709
8, 384
38,017
6. 791.690
24, 658
13,795
5, 621, 480
5. 659. 933
12,451,623
354.449
Metri c
tons
29,449
14,230
27,107
64,528
239, 818
103, 516
11,854
20, 453
80,835
102,983
106,237
13,296
262,591
5, 113
17,213
11, 377
26, 620
99, 656
1.236. 876
::■
3,198
709
9, 196
1,028
564
561
014
794
362
626
616
785
: .-■, ?? -;
160, 777
22,064
36, 971
67,417
5,088
2,661
13,355
3.169. 787
135,561
35,622
10,008
16, 770
3, 802
30,580
Thousand
dol 1 ars
68,072
56,929
47,080
304, 612
509,783
274, 515
74, 688
96,092
310,417
448,706
213, 323
15, 956
2, 448, 468
50,043
220, 988
224,872
197, 855
481, 321
6, 043, 720
23, 197
2, 458
10,758
6,219
46,532
215,892
12, 410
48,719
7,271
28,753
9, 032
13, 948
48,517
473, 706
60,201
47,057
131,720
2,308
1,207
6,058
1,437,806
61,490
16,158
35,305
8,252
36, 911
6. 729, 614
33, 981
18, 967
6,277,793
6.330. 741
13, 060,355
(1) Includes loins and discs.
Note: — Data include imports into the United States and Puerto Rico and landings of tuna by
foreign vessels at American Samoa. Statistics on imports are the weight of individual products
as exported, i.e., fillets, steaks, whole, headed, etc.
Imports and Exports of Fishery Products, Annual Summary, 1996, Current Fishery Statistics
No. 9602 provides additional information.
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
98
FOREIGN TRADE
IMPORTS
EDIBLE AND NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS, 1987-96
Year
1987.
1988.
1989.
1990.
1991.
1992.
1993.
1994 .
1995.
: c' '."' r, .
Edible
Thousand
pounds
,201,
,967,
,243,
,884,
,014,
,893,
,917,
,034,
,066,
, 169.
099
755
022
596
819
954
160
841
458
787
Metric
tons
452,009
346, 165
471, 025
308,444
367,513
1,312, 689
1, 323,215
1,376,595
1, 390,936
1,437.806
Nonedible
-Thousand dollars-
5,711,233
5,441,628
5,497,849
5,233,167
5,671,887
5,705,876
5,848,738
6,645, 132
6,791,690
6.729.614
3, 106,464
3,430, 369
4, 106, 507
3,814,513
3,763, 173
4, 165,386
4,773, 649
5,341,740
5,659,933
6.330.741
Total
8,817,697
8,871, 997
9,604,356
9,047,680
9,435,060
9,871,262
10,622,387
11,986,872
12,451,623
13.060.355
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
fr-^:^
FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS: VALUE, DUTIES COLLECTED,
AND AD VALOREM EQUIVALENT, 1987-S
16
Year
Value
Duties
collected
Average ad valorem
equivalent
Fishery
imports
All
imports
Fishery
imports
All
imports
Fishery
imports
All
imports
- - - -Thousan
, , ii
- - - - Percent - - - -
1987
8,817,697
402,066,002
178,861
13,922,567
2.0
3.5
1988
8,871,997
437,140,185
206,470
15,054,304
2.3
3.4
1989
9,604,356
472, 976, 600
235,851
16,096,400
2.5
3.4
1990
9,047,680
490, 553,800
213,710
16,338,700
2.4
3.3
1991
9,435,060
483,027,900
204,694
16, 197,300
2.2
3.4
1992
9,871,262
525,091,414
206,480
17, 164,481
2.1
3.3
1993
10,622, 387
486,386,000
215,885
18, 333,800
2.0
3.8
1994
11,986,872
657,884,700
242,977
19,846,400
2.0
3.0
1995
12,451,623
739,660,200
221,270
18,596,800
1.8
2.5
1996
13,060,355
790,469,700
219, 114
18,005, 300
1.7
2.3
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,
FOREIGN TRADE
99
IMPORTS
EDIBLE AND NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS IMPORTS, 1996
Continent and Country
Edible
Nonedible
Total
North America:
Canada
Thousand
pounds
524,532
143,830
19,837
27,926
194
122,128
Metric
tons
237, 926
65,241
8,998
12,667
88
55, 397
- - - - -Thous
1, 153,499
449,720
56,899
103,216
388
347,972
711,052
176,673
46,813
26
99,931
32,316
1,864, 551
626,393
103,712
103,242
100,319
380,288
Costa Rica
Dominican Republic. . . .
Other
Total
838. 447
380.317
2.111.694
1.066. 811
3.178.505
South America:
Ecuador
197,354
146,546
15,267
69,489
22,976
74,344
89,519
66,473
6,925
31,520
10,422
33,722
499,460
283,312
59,980
75,017
38,888
156,018
7,860
21,955
42,618
14,354
35,179
63,611
507,320
305,267
102,598
89,371
74,067
219,629
Chile
Brazil
Argentina
Peru
Other
Total
525. 976
238. 581
1.112. 675
185. 577
1.298.252
Europe :
European Union:
Italy
778
31,923
1,217
11,876
23,567
31,751
353
14,480
552
5,387
10, 690
14,402
2,705
19,420
2,419
23,226
29,299
56,500
1,320,593
499,218
295,177
125,504
56,666
189,880
1,323,298
518,638
297,596
148,730
85,965
246,380
France
Germany
United Kingdom
Spain
Other
Total
101.112
45, 864
133. 569
2. 487. 038
2. 620, 607
Other:
Iceland
89,844
131,886
58,404
2
454
6,510
40,753
59,823
26,492
1
206
2,953
180,379
178,208
108,771
5
1,268
12,287
5,073
3,961
20,218
97,570
61,032
50, 322
185,452
182,169
128,989
97,575
62,300
62,609
Russia
Norway
Switzerland
Turkey
Total
287.101
250, 228
480. 918
238. 176
719, 094
Asia:
Thailand
344,101
67,018
65,840
224,651
8,459
537,867
156,083
30,399
29,865
101,901
3,837
243,975
1,113,387
145,094
144,938
285,256
12,044
888,873
385,352
448,803
298,699
141,567
409,389
554,400
1,498,739
593,897
443,637
426,823
421,433
1,443,273
Japan
India
China
Hong Kong
Other
Total
1.247.936
566. 060
2. 589. 592
2.238.210
4. 827. 802
Oceania :
New Zealand
83,422
4,266
280
5,104
2,617
9,270
37,840
1,935
127
2,315
1, 187
4,205
165,437
33,305
369
7,406
2,838
7,838
6,013
48,184
15,277
1,293
4
2,655
171,450
81,489
15,646
8,699
2,842
10,493
Australia
Fiji
Western Samoa
Other
Total
104^959
47, 609
217,193
73. 426
290. 619
Africa :
South Africa
18,920
6, 541
4,493
8,990
18,728
6,585
8,582
2,967
2,038
4,078
8,495
2,987
27, 174
17,193
11,384
10,222
9, 904
8,096
22,260
6,197
22
322
329
12,373
49,434
23,390
11,406
10,544
10,233
20,469
Morocco
Namibia
Mauritius
Ghana
Other
Total
64. 257
29.147
83. 973
41,503
125. 476
Grand total
3, 169, 787
1,437,806
6, 729, 614
6, 330, 741
13, 060, 355
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
100
FOREIGN TRADE
IMPORTS
REGULAR AND MINCED FISH BLOCKS AND SLABS IMPORTS,
BY SPECIES AND TYPE, 1995 AND 1996
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
REGULAR AND MINCED FISH BLOCKS AND SLABS IMPORTS,
BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1995 AND 1996
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
GROUNDFISH FILLET AND STEAK IMPORTS, BY SPECIES, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Species and type
1995
1996
Thousand
pounds
Met. r 1 c
tons
Thousand
dol lars
Thousand
pounds
Metric
tons
Thousand
dol lars
Regular blocks and slabs:
Cod
35,540
16, 121
60,064
23,439
10,632
33,755
Flatfish
5,732
2,600
10,589
3,433
1,557
6,461
12,802
5,807
19,549
12,740
5,779
18,122
1,023
464
1,465
1,111
504
1,872
102,029
46,280
71,443
144,234
65,424
109,985
27,042
4,949
12,266
2,245
24,354
6,773
16,830
6,903
7,634
3, 131
14,310
6,450
Other
Total
189.117
85. 783
194.257
208. 690
94. 661
199> 955
21. 158
9.597
19. 32 9
25. 520
11.576
22. 368
210,275
95, 380
213,566
234,210
106,237
213, 323
Country
1995
1996
Thousand
pounds
42,458
67,556
17,379
16, 660
12,884
9,627
8,618
5,670
2,736
26,687
Met r i c
tons
19,259
30,643
7,883
7,557
5,844
4,367
3,909
2,572
1,241
12,105
Thousand
dol lars
35,251
46,310
27,041
27,842
13,706
17,207
6,718
8,053
1,981
29,457
Thousand
pounds
74,848
81, 120
16,380
12,335
15,227
5,333
9,257
3,084
5,622
11,003
Metric
tons
33,951
36,796
7,430
5,595
6,907
2,419
4,199
1,399
2,550
4, 991
Thousand
dol lars
61,670
59,366
22,859
17,485
15,454
8,296
6,890
4,274
3,726
13,303
Peru
Other
Total
210.275
95. 380
213. 566
234.210
106.237
213.323
Species
1995
1996
Cod
Haddock (2) .
Ocean Perch.
Total .
Thousand
pounds
75,869
73,883
35,093
184,845
Met r i c
ians.
34,414
33,513
15,918
83, 845
166,437
100,589
56,810
Thousand
pounds
74, 191
79,031
24,987
323, 836
1 78, 209
Met r 1 c
t on s
33,653
35,848
11,334
80, 835
Thousand
do 1 1 a r s
163,986
102,752
43,679
310,417
(1) Does not include data on fish blocks and slabs.
(2) Includes some quantities of cusk, hake, and pollock fillets.
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Cenus.
FOREIGN TRADE
101
IMPORTS
CANNED TUNA NOT IN OIL, QUOTA AND IMPORTS, 1987-96
Year
Quota
(1)
Over quota
(2)
Total
1987
Thousand
pounds
91,539
85, 186
76,733
87, 157
75,093
73,724
72,681
73,294
73,367
80,027
Metric
tons
41, 522
38,640
34,806
39,534
34, 062
33,441
32,968
33,246
33,279
36,300
Thousand
pounds
123,365
193,784
234,323
171,472
237,237
259,739
144,287
168,224
126,176
117,205
Metric
tons
55,958
87,900
106,288
77,779
107, 610
117,817
65,448
76,306
57,233
53,164
Thousand
pounds
214,904
278,970
311,056
258,628
312,330
333,463
216,968
241,518
199,543
197,232
Metric
tons
97,480
126,540
141,094
117,313
141,672
151,258
98,416
109,552
90,512
89,464
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Imports have been subject to tariff quotas since Apri
percent of the previous year's domestic pack, excluding th
Dutiable in 1956 to 1967 at 12.5 percent ad valorem; 1968,
1970, 8.5 percent; 1971, 7 percent; and 1972 to 1996, 6 pe
1 14, 1956, and are based on 20
e pack in American Samoa.
11 percent; 1969, 10 percent;
rcent .
(2) Dutiable in 1972 to 1996, 12.5 percent.
Note: — Data in this table will not agree with tuna import data released by the U.S. Department
of Commerce, Bureau of the Census. Any tuna entered for consumption or withdrawn from a
warehouse for consumption during the calendar year, except for receipts from insular
possessions of the U.S., is subject to this quota.
Source: — U.S. Department of the Treasury, U.S. Customs Service.
Source : --U .S . Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
CANNED TUNA, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN
1995 AND 1996
Country
1995
1996
Thailand
Thousand
pounds
12.2, 734
56, 380
31,389
2,227
827
207
273
115
0
1,213
Metric
tons
55,672
25,574
14,238
1,010
375
94
124
52
550
Thousand
dol lars
136,589
51, 126
38,028
4,245
738
555
213
1,663
Thousand
pounds
95, 869
64,639
28, 168
2,079
906
247
212
203
375
340
Metric
tons
43,486
29,320
12,777
943
411
112
96
92
170
154
Thousand
dol lars
113,345
60,569
35,150
3,753
852
675
374
359
277
538
Ecuador
Spain
Singapore
South Korea
Mexico
Other
Total
215, 365
97, 689
233, 505
193, 037
87, 561
215, 892
102
FOREIGN TRADE
IMPORTS
SHRIMP IMPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1995 AND 1996
Country
1995
1996
North America:
Mexico
Thousand
pounds
72,974
18,616
18,922
8,256
5,977
16,323
7,908
2,773
1,321
487
531
Metric
tons
33,101
8,444
8,583
3,745
2,711
7,404
3,587
1,258
599
221
2 4 1
Thousand
dol lars
342,874
66,607
77,490
27,706
18,467
26,208
29,705
12,740
5,875
1,533
1,966
Thousand
pounds
67,873
19,559
19,092
12,079
9,178
19,744
7,432
3,364
1,105
939
64
Metric
tons
30,787
8,872
8, 660
5,479
4, 163
8,956
3,371
1,526
501
426
29
Thousand
327,720
69,564
68,574
38,624
29,595
26,611
25,298
15,511
4,292
2,503
246
Honduras
Panama
El Salvador
Guatemala
Canada
Nicaragua
Costa Rica
Belize
Greenland
Other
Total
154. 088
69. 894
611,171
160.429
72. 770
608, 538
South America:
Ecuador
114, 106
10,631
6,861
7,238
5,997
4, 162
562
146
51,758
4,822
3, 112
3,283
2,720
1,888
255
66
443, 478
41,520
24,842
18,099
24,426
15,768
2,003
176
97, 194
15, 119
6,695
8,814
4,469
1,997
664
44,087
6,858
3,037
3,998
2,027
906
301
369,817
47,862
26,506
22,220
18, 196
6, 528
2,353
Venezuela
Colombia
Guyana
Peru
Brazil
Chile
Total
149, 101
67. 904
570. 312
134, 952
61.214
493. 482
Europe :
European Union:
Denmark
139
342
732
57
9
86
63
155
332
26
4
39
502
1327
3, 184
374
17
289
787
278
256
22
13
9
357
126
116
10
6
4
2, 112
905
567
48
23
30
Belgium
United Kingdom
Netherlands
Portugal
Other
Total
1.365
619
5.693
1,365
619
3.685
Other:
Iceland
119
130
15
54
59
7
550
552
10
494
291
2
224
132
1
1,636
1,032
20
Norway
Other
Total
265
120
1.112
787
357
2.688
Asia :
Thailand
171,509
39,077
11,775
10,917
32,284
2,877
4, 980
4,581
3,724
2,690
5, 624
77,796
17,725
5,341
4,952
14, 644
1, 305
2,259
2,078
1,689
1,220
2,551
981,088
109,957
58,568
65,700
79,515
16,622
13,014
21,727
14,984
8,907
19, 614
160,310
41,773
21,792
20,357
17,077
5,686
5,355
2,676
1,958
1,814
5,567
72,716
18,948
9,885
9,234
7,746
2,579
2,429
1,214
888
823
2,525
888,410
118,590
110,711
109,623
35,407
28,226
14,089
12, 332
5,976
5,632
19,032
Indonesia
Bangladesh
Viet Nam
Pakistan
Philippines
Singapore
Malaysia
Other
Total
290. 037
131.560
1.389. 696
284. 365
128. 987
1.348. 028
Oceania
53
1, 695
24
769
362
2,545
60
514
27
233
435
644
597,204
270, 890
2, 580. 891
582,471
264,207
2, 457, 500
Note: — Statistics on imports are the weights of the individual products as exported, i.e.
raw headless, peeled, etc.
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FOREIGN TRADE
IMPORTS
103
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census,
SHRIMP IMPORTS, BY TYPE OF
' PRODUCT, 1
395 AND 1996
Type of product
1995
1996
Thousand
Metri c
Thousand
Thousand
Metric
Thousand
pounds
tons
dol lars
pounds
tons
dol lars
Shell-on (heads off) ....
327,295
148,460
1,482,667
318,000
144,244
1,393,216
Peeled:
6, 570
2,980
16,061
3,563
1,616
9,032
Not breaded:
Raw
226, 684
35,234
1,422
102,823
15,982
645
876,832
198,667
6, 664
206,670
53,766
472
93,745
24,388
214
763,008
289,809
2,435
Other
Total
597, 204
270, 890
2, 580, 891
582, 471
264,207
2, 457, 500
FISH MEAL AND SCRAP IMPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF ORIGIN, 1995 AND 1996
Country
1995
1996
Mexico
Thousand
pounds
18,666
24,886
9,266
23,212
23,763
3,300
35,847
161
Metric
tons
8,467
11,288
4,203
10, 529
10,779
1,497
16,260
73
Thousand
do 1 lars
3, 673
3,764
2, 477
6, 613
3,845
737
3,449
100
Thousand
pounds
38, 197
30,554
13,252
13,419
16,883
11,243
11,155
439
152
267
Metric
tons
17, 326
13,859
6,011
6,087
7,658
5, 100
5,060
199
69
121
Thousand
dol 1 ars
8,968
7,076
4,335
4,281
3,633
3,302
1,965
141
102
178
Chile
Denmark
Canada
Peru
Iceland
Panama
Germany
Ukraine
Other
Total
139, 101
63, 096
24, 658
135, 561
61,490
33, 981
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
104
FOREIGN TRADE
2000
1500
w
c
o
V) 1000
<
O
Q
500
U.S. EXPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996
TO MAJOR MARKETS
^ftWflWwwhw
Japan
Canada
E.U.
Other Asia Other Europe
Other
500
U.S. EXPORTS OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1996
BY MAJOR GROUP
Salmon Crabs Flatfish Lobsters Roe
Sunmi Shrimp Groundfish Canned salmon
FOREIGN TRADE
EXPORTS
FISHERY PRODUCTS EXPORTS, BY PRINCIPAL ITEMS, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
105
Item
1995
1996
Edible fishery products:
Fresh and frozen:
Whole or eviscerated:
Thousand
pounds
4, 650
198,489
119, 983
94, 974
38,241
332, 165
28,869
247,001
304
24,606
25,875
36,689
298,540
30,223
2,176
46,879
1,523
36, 967
5,926
6,365
39,202
120,316
28, 342
Metric
tons
2, 109
90,034
54,424
43,080
17,346
150, 669
13,095
112,039
138
11, 161
11,737
16,642
135,417
13,709
987
21,264
691
16,768
2,688
2,887
17,782
54,575
10,747
Thousand
dol lars
6, 116
160,909
119,043
69,658
101,000
553,751
44,098
226,030
1,003
31,534
46, 306
37,729
353,496
42,479
3,679
204,710
4,841
176, 920
19,242
13,473
156,681
66, 561
48, 964
Thousand
pounds
4,749
179, 161
139,840
79, 866
37,716
276, 973
31,382
299,058
710
41,691
31,967
64,229
284,702
21,729
2,661
46,742
3,106
41,398
6,191
5, 622
38,638
137,042
28, 342
Metric
tons
2, 154
81,267
63,431
36,227
17, 108
125,634
14,235
135,652
322
18,911
14,500
29, 134
129,140
9,856
1,207
21,202
1,409
18,778
2,808
2,550
17,526
62,162
10,702
dol lars
6,742
140,753
112,375
53, 131
93,756
469,812
38,278
245,564
2,206
44,399
52,887
60,481
269,754
29,555
4,594
162,403
6,094
195,261
22, 318
12,998
145,064
69,419
56,654
Flatfish
Tuna
Other
Fillets, and steaks:
Groundfish
Other
Fish sticks
Other fish and shellfish
Total, fresh and frozen
Canned:
1, 763,656
799, 989
2,488.223
1,798, 766
815, 915
2. 294. 498
98, 197
11,773
7,385
880
276
3,250
6, 382
14,233
44,542
5, 340
3, 350
399
125
1,474
2,895
6,456
175,392
8, 915
10,957
7,026
741
17,048
3, 366
13, 158
95, 530
12,207
9,866
805
337
2,665
7,608
26,389
43,332
5,537
4,475
365
153
1,209
3,451
11,970
154,093
9,623
14,937
5,427
1,358
11,581
4,404
22,393
Other fish and shellfish
Total, canned
Cured:
Smoked or kippered
Caviar and roe:
142. 375
64. 581
236. 603
155.407
70, 492
223,816
6, 120
6,629
4 92
2, ne,
3,007
223
15, 198
8,368
2,375
9,431
12,665
1,096
4,278
5,745
497
19,653
19,090
3, 150
13.241
6.006
25. 941
23.192
10. 520
41.893
28,428
33,274
25,082
8,527
12, 513
12,895
15,093
11,377
3,868
5,676
38,406
144,343
128,882
130,264
53,800
34,806
29,284
27,952
7, 167
11, 680
15,788
13,283
12,679
3,251
5,298
51,638
154,633
97,775
107,384
39,467
Total, caviar and roe. .
Other fish and shellfish.
Total edible fishery
Nonedible fishery products:
107. 825
48. 909
495. 695
110.889
50.299
450. 897
4,429
15,655
2,009
7, 101
5,896
9,884
1,975
21,826
896
9,900
2,848
18,330
2.047.181
928. 595
3. 262. 242
2. 112. 055
958. 022
3. 032. 282
176,981
260, 394
80,278
118, 114
41, 331
44,214
4,964, 547
186, 412
187,294
84,556
84, 956
52, 931
36,423
5,568,238
Total nonedible fishery
1 5.005.878
5.621.169
-
-
| 8,268,120
II -
-
1 8, 653, 451
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports).
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
106
FOREIGN TRADE
EXPORTS
FISHERY PRODUCTS EXPORTS, 1987-96 (1)
Year
Edible
Nonedible
Total
1987
Thousand
pounds
806, 116
1,085,935
1,405,977
1,947,292
2,058,594
2,087,606
1, 986,027
1, 978, 507
2,047, 181
2,112,055
Metric
tons
365,652
492,577
637,747
883,286
933,772
946,932
900,856
897, 445
928, 595
958,022
-Thousand dollars- - - - -
1,625,385 96,725 1,722,110
2,213,326 125,061 2,338,387
2,355,603 2,582,538 4,938,141
2,881,262 3,084,677 5,965,939
3,155,771 3,386,037 6,541,808
3,465,667 3,653,965 7,119,632
3,076,813 3,847,911 6,924,724
3,126,120 4,254,741 7,380,861
3,262,242 5,005,878 8,268,120
3,032,282 5,621,169 8,653,451
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Figures reflect bot
h domestic anc
. foreign (re-
exports) .
NOTE: — The increase in the nonedible value beginning in 1989 is due to re-examination of
commodities that are considered to be based on fishery products including fish, shellfish,
aquatic plants and animals and any products thereof, including processed and manufactured
products .
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FOREIGN TRADE
107
EXPORTS
EDIBLE AND NONEDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS EXPORTS, 1996 (1)
Continent and Country
Edible
Nonedible
Total
North America:
Thousand
pounds
323,869
19, 683
1,669
3, 139
930
17,773
Metric
tons
146,906
8, 928
757
1,424
422
8,062
----- -i
526,885
38,954
2,186
3,506
1,771
24,578
housand dollar;
1,191,546
343,312
44,875
32,821
33,171
139,600
1,718,431
382,266
47,061
36,327
34,942
164,178
Dominican Republic.
Netherlands Antilles
Total
367. 064
166.499
597. 880
1,7*5,325
2.383.205
South America:
924
465
3, 362
628
2, 941
4,050
419
211
1,525
285
1,334
1,837
1,490
398
2,082
864
1,59/
4, 673
139, 930
55,775
45,253
44,790
3/, 261
80,928
141,420
56,173
47,335
45,654
38,858
85, 601
Other
Total
Europe :
European Union:
United Kingdom. . . .
12.370
5.611
11.104
403, 937
415,041
55,036
50,386
16, 385
13,554
10,408
84,734
24,964
22,855
7,432
6,148
4, 721
38,435
89,368
80,547
26,061
23,296
16, 671
111, 160
245,817
144,419
170,444
147,975
119,461
218,843
335,185
224, 966
196,505
171,271
136,132
330,003
Other
Total
Other:
230. 502
104. 555
347,103
1.046,959
1, 394, 062
992
13,393
8, 909
333
657
9,458
450
6,075
4,041
151
298
4,290
2,737
5,458
10,504
342
563
6,621
325,994
23, 115
14,005
9,318
5,596
21,387
328, 731
28,573
24,509
9,660
6,159
28,008
Poland
Turkey
Other
Total
Asia :
33. 741
15,305
26, 225
399,415
425, £40
1,005,040
186,095
26, 164
23,016
4,458
174, 611
455,883
84,412
11,868
10,440
2,022
79,203
1,623,322
146,049
50,342
65,075
5,468
126,271
627,032
208,615
301, 955
131, 673
133,940
416,966
2,250,354
354,664
352,297
196,748
139,408
543,237
Other
Total
Oceania :
1.419.383
643, 828
2. 016.527
1.820.181
3. 836, 708
31,005
1,468
489
1,475
725
14,064
666
222
669
329
24,980
1,461
607
774
692
97,000
18,164
1,236
319
741
954
121,980
19,625
1,843
1,093
741
1,646
French Polynesia....
Fiji
Fed States of Micron
Other
Total
Af rica :
Egypt
35.163
15. 950
20,514
110.414
146, 928
2,745
6,316
4,026
254
4 92
1,245
2,865
1,826
115
223
2,106
1,479
550
83
711
32,767
4,788
2,385
1,342
1,348
4,308
34,873
6,267
2,935
1,425
1,348
5,019
Other
Total
Grand total . . .
13. 832
6.274
4.929
46. 938
51.867
2, 112, 055
958, 022
3, 032, 282
5, 621, 169
8, 653, 451
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports).
Source : --U . S . Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
108
FOREIGN TRADE
EXPORTS
FRESH AND FROZEN SHRIMP EXPORTS,
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
Canada
Mexico
Japan
Thailand. . . .
China
Honduras. . . .
Norway
Hong Kong. . .
South Korea.
Other
Total. .
Thousand
pounds
19,553
7, 577
2, 456
679
2, 480
520
1,155
269
439
4,074
39^202
Mfft ri c.
8,869
3, 437
1,114
308
1,125
236
524
122
199
1,848
1 7, 782
Thousand
dollars
84,428
25,238
12,149
2, 640
7, 435
2, 566
4, 597
900
2, 012
14, 716
Thousand
pounds
19,015
7,211
2,284
1,687
1, 975
904
820
941
500
3, 300
156, 681
38, 638
Metri c.
tons
8, 625
3,271
1,036
765
896
410
372
427
227
1,497
17,526
Thousand
do! 1 ars
74, 828
24, 123
11,286
6,086
5,071
3,869
3, 567
2,337
2,027
11,870
145,064
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-export).
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
CANNED SHRIMP EXPORTS,
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
pounds
Canada
Thailand. . . .
Ecuador
Belgium
South Korea.
Greece
Indonesia . . .
Phi 1 ippines .
Hong Kong. . .
Other
Total . .
937
606
238
99
181
470
126
40
] 8
536
3^250
Met.ri c
tons
425
275
108
45
s;
213
57
8
243
2,4 74
Thousand
do! 1 ars
4, 586
4,379
1,527
617
1,231
394
670
248
84
3,312
Thousand
pounds
963
437
207
132
84
538
57
51
37
159
17,048
2, 665
y.: ■ : l
tons
437
198
94
60
38
244
26
23
1 7
72
1,209
Thousand
dol 1 ars
■■, '39
2,281
1,315
818
520
427
348
283
224
626
11,581
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-export) .
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FOREIGN TRADE
109
EXPORTS
FRESH AND FROZEN SALMON EXPORTS, WHOLE OR EVISCERATED,
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports),
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
Country
1995
1996
Thousand
pounds
213, 637
69, 566
16, 601
4, 577
2,176
3,880
3,205
3, 342
2, 705
12, 476
Met ri c
tons
96, 905
31,555
7, 530
2, 076
987
1, 760
1, 454
1,516
1,227
5, 659
Thousand
dol 1 ars
421,094
71,277
20,139
5,000
5,291
4, 680
4, 297
3, 306
2,842
15,825
Thousand
pounds
176, 441
55, 565
11,180
5,337
2, 901
4, 559
2,156
3, 627
2, 341
12, 866
Metri c
tons
80,033
25,204
5,071
2,421
1,316
2,068
978
1,645
1,062
5, 836
Thousand
dol 1 ars
344,756
73, 794
11, 068
5, 973
5,333
5,288
3,182
3,084
2, 460
14, 874
Other
Total
332,165
150, 669
553, 751
276, 973
125, 634
469, 812
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports)
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
CANNED SALMON EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
Thousand
pounds
44, 881
31,299
- 8,869
7, 518
2,132
243
741
688
1, 828
Metri c
tons
20,358
14, 197
4,023
3,410
967
110
336
312
829
Thousand
dol 1 ars
86, 688
52, 843
15, 468
11, 764
3,033
323
1,229
1,131
2, 913
Thousand
pounds
40, 809
29,297
12, 225
6, 329
1,270
611
650
520
672
3,146
Metri c
tons
18,511
13,289
5,545
2 ,871
576
277
295
236
305
1, 427
Thousand
dol 1 ars
73,252
42,845
18,103
10,148
1,826
1,085
966
900
881
4, 087
Canada
Netherlands
Ireland
Sweden
New Zealand
Other
Total
98, 197
44,542
2 75, 392
95,530
43, 332
154, 093
110
FOREIGN TRADE
EXPORTS
FRESH AND FROZEN CRAB EXPORTS,
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
Thousand
pounds
Japan
Canada
China
Thailand
United Kingdom.
South Korea. . . .
Hong Kong
Mexico
France
Other
Total . . .
6,
706
186
206
148
68
121
90
24
40
289
46, 879
Metric
tons
17,557
2, 806
547
31
5 5
41
11
18
131
21,264
dollars
184, 172
12, 672
4,865
736
333
415
467
81
110
859
Thousand
pounds
35, 044
8,702
1, 962
216
104
86
51
I'i
108
390
204, 710
46, 742
X.C.: .'.■
tons
15,896
3, 947
890
98
47
•: 9
23
16
49
177
21,202
Thousand
dol 1 ars
137, 529
15, 535
5,849
951
528
316
284
244
201
966
162,403
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports)
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FRESH AND FROZEN CRABMEAT EXPORTS,
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
Thousand
pounds
Japan
Russia
Canada
South Korea
Thailand
Hong Kong
Netherlands Antilles.
Netherlands
China
Other
Total
494
2
106
26
115
148
46
: 8 6
1,523
Metric
tons
224
1
4 8
52
67
2]
266
691
Thousand
dol 1 ars
2, 370
15
377
59
189
340
82
1, 409
Thousand
pounds
853
547
126
198
243
236
86
!
97
626
4,841
3, 106^
Metri c.
tons
387
248
57
90
110
107
39
43
44
284
1,409
Thousand
dol 1 ars
2, 636
499
397
331
299
245
212
176
130
1,169
6,094
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports)
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FRESH AND FROZEN HERRING EXPORTS, WHOLE OR EVISCERATED
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
Japan
Canada
China
Egypt
Russia
South Korea. .
Nigeria
Other
Total.
Thousand
pounds
54, 952
8,874
23, 576
1, 724
302
5,190
357
94,974
Metri c
tons
24, 926
4,025
10, 694
782
137
2, 354
162
43, 080
Thousand
52, 786
5,087
10, 734
443
229
224
155
Thousand
pounds
30, 516
20, 759
6, 065
5, 897
8, 984
855
3, 993
2,798
69, 658
79,866
Metri c
tons
13,842
9,416
2,751
2, 675
4,075
388
1,811
1,269
36,227
Thousand
30, 365
13, 630
5, 642
1, 178
730
547
478
561
53,131
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports)
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FOREIGN TRADE
ill
EXPORTS
FISH AND MARINE ANIMAL OIL EXPORTS,
BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
Country
1995
1996
Netherlands. .
Canada
Mexico
South Korea . .
Japan
China
Spain
Taiwan
Hong Kong. . . .
Other
Total.
Thousand
pounds
176, 461
41,579
3,305
4,123
20,201
31
5, 950
126
2,222
6. 398
260, 394
Metri c
tons
80,042
18, 860
1,499
1,870
9,163
14
2, 699
57
1,008
2. 902
118,114
Thousand
dol 1 ars
27,612
8, 661
725
1,151
3,280
295
801
37
475
1.177
Thousand
pounds
99, 416
55, 904
14,888
8, 719
3, 673
1,003
2,864
381
51
395
44,214
187,294
Metric
Lous.
45,095
25,358
6,753
3, 955
1, 666
455
1,299
173
23
179
84, 956
Thousand
dollars
16,248
13,013
3,229
1,905
657
631
395
102
91
152
36, 423
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports)
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
FISH MEAL EXPORTS, BY COUNTRY OF DESTINATION, 1995 AND 1996 (1)
(1) Figures reflect both domestic and foreign (re-exports)
Source: — U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census.
Country
1995
1996
Thousand
Met ri c
Thousand
Thousand
Metri c
Thousand
pounds
t ons
dol 1 ars
pounds
t nns
riol 1 ars
53, 358
, 22, 324
30, 818
24,203
10,126
13, 979
12, 168
5, 563
6, 961
49, 456
24, 486
31,274
22, 433
11,107
14,186
13,882
7, 653
7,224
21, 874
21, 744
35
9, 922
9,863
16
4, 944
3, 505
22
20,719
19,868
11, 409
9,398
9,012
5,175
5, 683
4, 1 /
2,812
Italy
Thailand
1, 563
709
1,203
1,164
528
2, 651
Hong Kong
7, 156
3,246
1, 695
6,261
2,840
1, 688
7
3
44
7,145
3,241
1, 419
Other
18.102
8.211
5. 226
14. 630
6. 636
5.352
Total
1 76, 981
80^278
41,331
186,412
84,556
52, 931
112
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
CO
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SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
113
U.S. SUPPLY OF EDIBLE AND INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96
(Round weight)
Year
Domestic commercial
landinqs (1)
Imports
(2)
Total
1987
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
6,896
7,192
8,463
9,404
9,484
9, 637
10,467
10,461
9,788
9,565
Percent
43.8
49.2
54.7
57.5
58.0
59.8
51.5
54.2
59.4
5 8.1
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
8,848
7,436
7,022
6,945
6,879
6,469
9,867
8,848
6, 696
6,909
Percent
56.2
50.8
45.3
42.5
42.0
40.2
48.5
45.8
40.6
41.9
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
15,744
14,628
15,485
16,349
16,363
16,106
20,334
19,309
16,484
16,474
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Preliminary.
(2) Excludes imports of edible fishery products consumed in Puerto Rico, but includes landings
of foreign-caught tuna in American Samoa.
Note: — The weights of U.S. landings and imports represent the round (live) weight of all items
except univalve and bivalve mollusks (conchs, clams, oysters, scallops, etc.) which are shown
in weight of meats (excluding the shell) .
U.S. SUPPLY OF EDIBLE COMMERCIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96
(Round weight)
Year
Domestic commercial
landings (1)
Imports
(2)
Total
1987
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
3,946
4, 588
6,204
7,041
7,031
7,618
8,214
7,936
7,667
7,475
Percent
37.4
43.7
50.6
55.6
54.0
57.5
59.4
57.9
56.4
54.9
Million
pounds
6,615
5,917
6,064
5,621
5,989
5,624
5, 607
5,778
5,917
6, 150
Percent
62.6
56.3
49.4
44.4
46.0
42.5
40.6
42.1
43.6
45.1
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
10,561
10,505
12,268
12,662
13,020
13,242
13,821
13,714
13,584
13,625
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Preliminary.
(2) Excludes imports of edible fishery products consumed in Puerto Rico, but includes landings
of foreign-caught tuna in American Samoa.
U.S. SUPPLY OF INDUSTRIAL COMMERCIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1987-96
(Round weight)
(1) Preliminary.
Year
Domestic commercial
landings (1)
Imports
Total
1987
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
2,950
2,604
2,259
2,363
2,453
2,019
2,253
2,525
2, 121
2,090
Percent
56.9
63.2
70.2
64.1
73.4
70.5
34.6
45.1
73.1
73.4
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
2,233
1,519
958
1,324
890
845
4,260
3,070
779
7 59
Percent
43.1
36.8
29.8
35.9
26.6
29.5
65.4
54.9
26.9
26.6
Mi 1 1 ion
pounds
5, 183
4,123
3,217
3,687
3,343
2,864
6,513
5,595
2, 900
2,849
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
114
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
U.S. SUPPLY OF COMMERCIAL FINFISH AND SHELLFISH, 1995 AND 1996
Item
Domestic commercial
landinqs
Imports (1)
Total
1995
1996
1995
1996
1995
1996
Edible fishery products:
Finfish
6,414
1,252
6,205
1,271
4,278
1,639
4,494 10,692
1,656 2,891
10,699
2,927
Shellfish
Total
7.667
7.475
5.917
6.150
13,594
13. 626
Industrial fishery
products :
Finfish
2,106
15
2,068
21
779
(3)
759
(3)
2,885
15
2,827
21
Shellfish
Total
2.121
2.089
779
759
2.900
2.848
Total:
Finfish
8,520
1,267
8,273
1,292
5,057
1,639
5,253
1,656
13,577
2,906
13,526
2,948
Shellfish
Total
9, 788
9,565
6,696
6,909
16,484
16,474
See footnotes below.
VALUE OF U.S. SUPPLY OF COMMERCIAL FINFISH AND SHELLFISH, 1995 AND 1996
Item
Domestic commercial
landinqs
Imports (1)
Total
1995
1996
1995
1996
1995
1996
Edible fishery products:
Finfish
Mi .. . ion
2,904
3,888
4,641
5,444
1,783
1,808
1,667
1,688
2, 974
3,756
4, 687
5,696
Shellfish
Total
3.591
3.355
6.792
6. 730
10. 383
10. 085
Industrial fishery
products :
Finfish
133
12
124
8
25
(3)
34
(3)
158
12
158
8
Shellfish
Total
145
132
(2) 25
(2) 34
170
166
Total:
Finfish
1,916
1,820
1,791
1,696
2,929
3,888
3,008
3,756
4,845
5,708
4,799
5,452
Shellfish
Total
3,736
3,487
6,817
6,764
10, 553
10,251
(1) Excludes imports of edible fishery products consumed in Puerto Rico, but includes landings oi
foreign-caught tuna in American Samoa.
(2) Includes only quantity and value of fish meal.
(3) Not available.
: --Value of domestic commercial landings is exvessel value.
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
115
U.S. SUPPLY OF REGULAR AND MINCED BLOCKS, 1987-96
(Edible weight)
Year
U.S.
Production
Imports
Total
Exports
(1)
Total
Supply
1987
13,559
44,602
30,898
9,739
22,013
66,898
37,860
27,960
38,460
69,789
403,577
303,237
283,278
264,468
290,485
229,314
211,569
199,607
210,275
234,210
Thousand pounds
(2)
(2)
35,296
34,255
14,502
41,588
38,199
59,908
36,689
64,229
417, 136
347,839
278,880
239,952
297,996
254,624
211,230
167,659
212,046
239, 770
417, 136
347,839
314, 176
274,207
312,498
296,212
249,429
227,567
248,735
303,999
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) For the period 1989-1991 data is estimated based on removal of surimi which was included
in the export classification. (2) Not reported.
U.S. SUPPLY OF ALL FILLETS AND STEAKS, 1987-96
(Edible weight)
Year
U.S.
Production (1)
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
Supply
1987
356,081
378,236
371,082
440, 692
472,668
448,664
420, 169
425,022
385,293
397, 965
620,985
517,709
517,620
458,413
440,018
408,059
440, 354
439,059
477,483
476, 469
Thousand pounds
66,036
100,301
68,931
51,599
69,086
52,247
48,847
43,252
50,785
74, 368
911,030
795,644
819,771
847,506
843,600
804, 476
811, 676
820,829
811,991
800,066
977,066
895,945
888, 702
899, 105
912,686
856,723
860,523
864,081
862, 776
874,434
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1)
Includes fillets used to produce blocks.
U.S. SUPPLY OF GROUNDFISH FILLETS AND STEAKS, 1987-96
(Edible weight)
Year
U.S.
Production (1)
Imports
Total
Exports
(2)
Total
Supply
1987
199,743
206,786
211,498
258,809
264, 323
252,358
233,755
220,357
216,699
220, 102
315,418
253, 187
265,001
200,980
202,409
172,755
186, 516
189,097
184,845
178,209
Thousand pounds
12,341
14,417
9,652
6,944
34,442
17,507
12,242
17,639
24,606
41, 691
502,820
445,556
466,847
452,845
432,290
407,606
408,029
391,815
376,938
356, 620
515,161
459,973
476,499
459,789
466,732
425,113
420,271
409,454
401,544
398,311
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
2994
1995
1996
(1) Includes fillets used to produce blocks. Species include: cod, cusk, haddock, hake,
pollock, and ocean perch. (2) Species include: cod 1987-96; pollock 1991-96.
116
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
(1) Includes a quantity of fish landed at other ports by U.S. -flag vessels.
(2) Includes landings in American Samoa of foreign caught fish.
(3) Not reported.
U.S. SUPPLY OF FRESH AND FROZEN TUNA,
1987-96
(Round weight)
Year
U.S. commercial landinqs (1)
Imports (2)
Exports
Total
Total
supply
For
Other
Total
For
Other
Total
canning
canning
1987
507,872
119, 783
Tk„,,o,»
578,883
(3)
1,206,538
627,655
562,220
16, 663
1988
486,640
122,935
609,575
538,588
18,900
557,488
(3)
1,167,063
1989
452,278
87,823
540,101
625,738
38,564
664,302
17,478
1,186,925
1990
391,954
119,955
511,909
526,496
37,826
564,322
19,773
1,056,458
1991
346,322
178,025
524,347
579,556
50,290
629,846
17,714
1,136,479
1992
435,924
137, 933
573,857
482,677
63,524
546,201
20,011
1,100,047
1993
426,036
62,933
488, 969
453,046
92,965
546,011
21,660
1,013,320
1994
401,732
157, 695
559,427
469, 514
92,352
561,866
28,512
1,092,781
1995
407,036
86, 956
493, 992
531,266
105,304
636, 570
28,869
1,101,693
1996
364, 652
91,612
456,264
567,266
119,247
686,513
31,382
L, 111, i95
U.S. SUPPLY OF FRESH AND FROZEN TUNA
(Round weight)
1400
1000
Q 800
CO 600
2 400
200
87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96
YEAR
For canning en Other
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
117
U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED SARDINES, 1987-96
(Canned weight)
Year
U.S.
pack
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
13, 116
18,611
13,221
13,240
13,986
17,437
14,354
15,560
13, 567
17, 67 2
65,022
53,359
56,379
56, 963
48,515
36, 511
39,111
43,942
42,280
40,926
-Thousand pounds-
1,157
8,717
9,070
9,048
10,668
12,690
12,275
11,010
11,773
12,207
76, 981
63,253
60,530
61, 155
51,833
41,258
41, 190
48,492
44,074
46,391
78,138
71,970
69, 600
70,203
62,501
53,948
53,465
59,502
55,847
58,598
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED SALMON, 1987-96
(Canned weight)
Year
U.S.
pack
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
105,206
88,419
197,044
196,383
195,744
149,453
198, 344
206,841
243,568
197,163
6,652
3,528
2,943
1,378
983
974
428
1,093
1,202
2,266
-Thousand pounds-
36,108
32,993
40,497
49,546
66, 134
77,895
84,610
90,915
98,197
95,530
75,750
58,954
159,490
148,215
130,593
72,532
114, 162
117,019
146,573
103,899
Ill, 858
91,947
199,987
197,761
196,727
150,427
198,772
207,934
244,770
199,429
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED TUNA, 1987-96
(Canned weight)
Year
U.S.
pack
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
653,983
598, 181
686,267
580,601
592,786
608, 981
618,743
609, 514
666,581
675,816
211,685
244,504
348,212
284,593
351,744
323, 413
224,419
249,043
215,365
193,037
-Thousand pounds-
(1)
(1)
6,495
9,039
11,310
10, 141
8,534
8, 391
7,385
9,866
865, 668
842,685
1,027,984
856, 155
933,220
922,253
834,628
850,166
874,561
858,987
865, 668
842,685
1,034,479
865, 194
944, 530
932, 394
843, 162
858,557
881,946
868,853
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
118
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
U.S. SUPPLY OF KING CRAB, 1987-96
(Round weight)
Year
U.S. commercial
landinqs
Imports
(1)
Total
Exports
(1)
Total
supply
1987
29,065
20,973
26,391
33,917
28,140
19,056
24,732
11,960
14,673
21,000
(2)
(2)
5, 150
4, 925
7,087
11,958
7,395
15,035
18,360
26,533
-Thousand pounds-
29,065
20,973
31,541
38,842
35,227
31,014
32,127
26,995
33,033
47,533
15,039
10,554
(3) 13,196
(3) 19,486
15,320
16,241
24,372
15,013
11,847
17,650
14,026
10,419
18,345
19,356
19,907
14,773
7,755
11,982
21, 186
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Imports, exports, foreign exports converted to round (live) weight by using these
conversion factors: frozen, 1.75; meat, 4.50; and canned, 5.33 (2) Not reported.
(3) Estimated, based on available foreign import data.
U.S. SUPPLY OF SNOW (TANNER) CRABS, 1987-96
(Round weight)
Year
U.S. commercial
landings
Imports
(1)
Total
Exports
(2)
Total
supply
1987
113,812
146,326
164,643
213,395
357, 122
350,039
255,733
159, 574
80,817
67,867
7,706
6,765
3,927
10,772
19,091
18,882
31,224
27,446
20,969
28,336
121,518
153,091
168,570
224, 167
376,213
368,921
286,957
187,020
101, 786
96,203
92,644
122,741
(3) 111,028
(3) 187,069
(3) 316,162
281,214
220,618
147,006
59,805
50,509
28,874
30,350
57,542
37,098
60,051
87,707
66,339
40,014
41,981
45, 694
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Converted to round (live) weight by multiplying fresh and frozen by 1.50; meat, 4.50;
and canned, 5.00. (2) Domestic merchandise converted to round (live) weight by
multiplying frozen weight by 2.13 (belived to be mostly sections); meat, 4.50; and canned, 5.33.
Foreign exports converted using the same factors as imports. (3) Estimated, based on
available foreign import data.
U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED CRABMEAT, 1987-96
(Canned weight)
Year
U.S.
pack
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
r, ,
200
359
504
695
77
99
70
17
65
9 3
7,967
7,720
8,280
8,563
11,385
9,577
9,817
9,852
12,441
12,773
8, 167
8,079
8,784
9,258
11,462
9,676
9,887
9,869
12,506
12,866
63
250
930
434
525
789
668
511
276
337
8,104
7,829
7,854
8,824
10,937
8,887
9,219
9,358
12,230
12,529
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
119
U.S. SUPPLY OF AMERICAN LOBSTERS,1987-96
(Round
weight)
Year
U.S. commercial
landinqs
Imports
(1)
Total
Exports
(2)
Total
supply
1987
45,558
48,643
52,926
61,017
63,337
55,841
56,513
66,416
66,406
71,641
70,207
72,638
42,530
49,592
65,381
59,335
55,570
65,949
62,923
65,379
115,765
121,281
95,456
110,609
128,718
115,176
112,083
132,365
129,329
137,020
(3)
(3)
10,310
15,274
21,485
20,332
20,354
31,646
35,587
39,919
115,765
121,281
85, 146
95,335
107,233
94,844
91,729
100,719
93,742
97,101
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Only imports from Canada and St. Pierre and Miquelon are considered American lobster and
were converted to round (live) by using these conversion factors: 1.00, Whole; 4.50, meat;
and 4.64, canned. (2) Domestic exports converted to live weight by 1.00, whole; 4.00, meat;
and 4.50, canned. Foreign exports converted using import factors. (3) Not reported.
U.S. SUPPLY OF SPINY LOBSTERS,1 987-96
(Round weight)
Year
U.S. commercial
landings
Imports
(1)
Total
Exports
(2)
Total
supply
1987
-Thousand pounds-
5,7 55
7,166
8,125
7,120
7,096
4,872
6,076
8, 104
7,123
8,308
145,706
132,071
87,793
88,426
81,332
77,848
70,884
68,787
86,900
75,595
151,461
139,237
95,918
95, 546
88,428
82,720
76,960
76,891
94,023
83,903
(3)
(3)
6,373
6,948
3,388
2,001
1,306
1,304
5,035
3 , 0 3 i
151,461
139,237
89,545
88,598
85,040
80,719
75,654
75,587
88,988
80,870
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1995
(1) Imports were converted to round (live) weight by using these conversion factors: 1.00,
whole; 3.00, tails; 4.35, other; and 4.50 canned. (2) Domestic exports converted to round
weight by using: 1.00, whole; 3.00, tails, 4.00, other; 4.50, canned. Foreign exports converted
using import factors. (3) Not reported.
120
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
U.S.
SUPPLY OF CLAMS, 1987-96
(Meat weight;
Year
U.S. commercial
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
landinqs (1)
(2)
supply
1987
134, 357
-Thousand pounds-
1,157
150,841
17, 641
151, 998
1988
131,740
14,872
146,612
1,458
145, 154
1989
138, 166
13,254
151,420
1,863
149,557
1990
139, 198
15,830
155,028
2,961
152,067
1991
134,243
12,291
146,534
2,948
143,586
1992
142,449
14,262
156,711
1,662
155,049
1993
147,752
9,579
157,331
1,809
155,522
1994
131,427
•15,507
146, 934
2,617
144,317
1995
134,224
12,645
146,869
2,853
144,016
1996
12 V <''■■>
14,340
137,579
3,448
134,131
(1) For specific breakout see table on page 1.
(2) Imports and exports were converted to meat weight by using these conversion factors: 0.40, in
shell or shucked; 0.30, canned chowder and juice; and 0.93, other.
U.S. SUPPLY OF OYSTE
(Meat weight
RS, 1987-96
Year
U.S. commercial
landings
Imports
(1)
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
39,807
31,892
29,250
29, 193
31,859
36, 156
33,575
38,086
40,380
38,007
52,085
46,414
37,662
27,546
30,547
26,529
28,244
24, 694
24,200
21,708
91,892
78,306
66,912
56,739
62,406
62,685
61,819
62,780
64,580
59,715
(2)
(2)
1,090
1,004
739
797
1, 131
1,988
1,908
1,648
91,892
78,306
65,822
55,735
61,667
61,888
60,688
60,792
62,672
58,067
(1) Imports and exports were converted to meat weight by using these conversion factors:
0.93, canned; 3.12, canned smoked; and 0.75, other. (2) Not reported.
U.S. SUPPLY OF SCALLOPS, 1987-96
(Meat weight;
Year
U.S. commercial
landinqs (1)
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) For specific
40,773
42,994
40,611
41,591
39,740
33,884
18,638
25,469
19,526
18, 197
39,934
32,039
40,874
39,839
29,528
38,682
51,973
56,676
48,331
58, 686
Thousand pounds
80,707
75,033
81,485
81,430
69,268
72,566
70,611
82, 145
67,857
76,883
1,343
79,364
1,369
73,664
2,498
78,987
7,099
74,331
7,083
62,185
3,589
68,977
4, 147
66,464
5,990
76,155
5,926
61,931
6,191
70,692
breakout see table on page 1 .
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
121
U.S. SUPPLY OF ALL FORMS OF SHRIMP, 1987-96
(Heads-off weight)
Year
U.S. commercial
landinqs (1)
Imports
(2)
Total
Exports
(3)
Total
supply
1987
223,514
203,350
215,825
213,899
198,115
207,086
180,687
174,969
190,208
195, 902
583,030
598,210
563,523
579,427
632,775
694,254
708,683
749,993
719,463
720,852
-Thousand pounds-
806,544
801,560
779,348
793,326
830,890
901,340
889,370
924,962
909,671
916,754
33,813
34,784
36,056
59,683
87,186
81,604
81,447
77,755
77,677
72,190
772,731
766,776
743,292
733,643
743,704
819,736
807,923
847,207
831,994
844,564
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Commercial landings were converted to heads-off weight by using these conversion
South Atlantic and Gulf, 0.629; and New England, Pacific and other, 0.57.
factors :
(2) Imports were converted to heads-off weight by using these conversion factors: breaded, 0.63;
shell-on, 1.00; peeled raw, 1.28; canned, 2.52; and other, 2.40.
(3) Exports were converted to heads-off weight by using these conversion factors: domestic — fresh
and frozen, 1.18; canned, 2.02; other, 2.40; foreign — fresh and frozen, 1.00; canned, 2.52;
and other, 2.40.
U.S. SUPPLY OF CANNED SHRIMP, 1987-96
(Canned weight)
Year
U.S.
pack
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
4
4
2
382
476
623
710
632
640
658
463
912
819
17, 132
14,138
11,315
9,735
9,361
9,273
8, 170
6,314
6,570
3,563
-Thousand pounds-
21,514
18,614
13,938
10,445
9,993
9,913
8,828
6,777
7,482
4,382
2,419
2,187
2, 128
2,670
2,352
1,931
2,557
1,841
3,250
2,665
19,095
16,427
11,810
7,775
7,641
7,982
6,271
4,936
4,232
1,717
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
122
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
U.S. SUPPLY OF FISH MEAL AND SOLUBLES, 1987-96
(Product weight)
Year
U.S.
production (1)
Imports
(2)
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
911,622
755,520
734,736
670,328
697,520
691,016
814,196
880,852
711,996
679,472
393,730
265,310
171,112
239,426
158,916
150,911
760,664
548,288
139, 101
135,561
-Thousand pounds-
104,086
153,946
107,350
141,888
206,320
258,511
212,859
159,937
176,981
186,412
1,201,266
866,884
798,498
767,866
650,116
583,416
1,362,001
1,269,203
674,116
628, 621
1, 305,352
1,020,830
905,848
909,754
856,436
841,927
1,574,860
1,429, 140
851,097
815,033
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994 . .
1995
1996
(1) Includes shellfish meal production plus the production of U.S. solubles. (2)
include imports of fish solubles.
Data do not
Note: — Wet weight of solubles has been converted to dry weight by reducing its poundage by
one-half .
U.S. SUPPLY OF FISH MEAL, 1987-96
(Product weight)
Year
U.S.
production (1)
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
786,978
643,796
618,382
577,498
612,716
644,512
750,744
807,833
667,240
638, 500
393,730
265, 310
171, 112
239,426
158,916
150,911
760,664
548,288
139, 101
135, 561
, , .
1, 180,708
909, 106
789,494
816,924
771,632
795,423
1,511,408
1,356, 121
806,341
774,061
104,086
153,946
107,350
141,888
206,320
258,511
212,859
159,937
176,981
186,412
1,076,622
755,160
682,144
675,036
565,312
536,912
1,298,549
1, 196, 184
629,360
587,649
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
(1) Includes shellfish meal,
U.S. SUPPLY OF FISH OILS, 1987-96
Year
U.S.
production
Imports
Total
Exports
Total
supply
1987
298,496
224,733
225, 478
281,949
267,345
184,725
293,452
291, 189
241,941
248, 399
25,697
27,667
25,449
36,702
21,828
23,772
26,052
40,642
23,913
35,622
-Thousand pounds-
249,246
150,002
198,009
236,589
254,525
177,444
184,488
242,788
260,394
187,294
74,947
102,398
52, 918
82,062
34,648
31,053
135,016
89,043
5,460
96,727
324, 193
252,400
250, 927
318,651
289,173
208,497
319,504
331,831
265,854
284,021
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
SUPPLY OF FISHERY PRODUCTS
123
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03
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124
PER CAPITA
U.S. CONSUMPTION
Annual per capita consumption of seafood products represents the pounds of edible meat
consumed from domestically-caught and imported fish and shellfish adjusted for beginning and
ending inventories, and exports, divided by the civilian population of the United States as of
July 1 of each year.
U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF COMMERCIAL FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1909-96
Year
Civilian
resident
population
July 1 (1)
Per capita consumption
Fresh and
frozen (2)
Canned
(3)
Cured
(4)
Total
1909 (5)
1910
Mi 1 1 ion
persons
90.5
92.2
93.9
95.3
97.2
99.1
100.5
102.0
103.3
103.2
104 .5
106.5
108.5
110.0
111.9
114.1
115.8
117.4
119.0
120.5
121.8
122.9
123.9
124.7
125.4
126.2
127.1
127.9
128.6
129.6
130.7
132.1
132.1
131.4
128.0
127.2
128.1
138.9
143.1
145.7
148.2
150.8
151.6
153.9
156.6
159.7
163.0
166.1
169.1
172.2
175.3
4.3
4.5
4.8
5.0
5.3
5.6
5.8
6.0
6.2
6.4
6.4
6.3
6.2
6.1
6.0
6.1
6.3
6.6
7.0
7.1
6.9
5.8
4.9
4.3
4.2
4.3
5.1
5.2
5.6
5.2
5.3
5.7
6.3
5.2
5.5
5.5
6.6
5.9
5.8
6.0
5.8
6.3
6.3
6.2
6.4
6.2
5.9
5.7
5.5
5.7
5.9
- - -Pounds, ed.
2.7
2.8
2.8
2.9
2.9
3 0
2.4
2.2
2.0
2.0
2.8
3.2
2.2
3.2
2.9
3.2
3.2
3.4
3.9
3.9
3.9
3.4
3.2
3.4
3.9
4.2
4.7
*5.8
5.3
4.8
4.7
4.6
4.2
2.9
1.8
2.6
2.6
4.2
3.8
4.4
4.5
4.9
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
3.9
4.0
4.0
4.3
4.4
.ble meat- - - -
*4.0
3.9
3.7
3.4
3.3
3.1
3.0
2.8
2.7
2.5
2.4
2.3
2.1
2.0
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.4
1.3
1.1
1.1
1.0
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
0.6
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.7
0.6
0.6
11.0
11.2
11.3
11.3
11.5
8.7
11.2
11.0
10.9
10.9
11.6
11.8
10.5
11.3
10.7
11.0
11.1
11.4
12.2
12.1
11.9
10.2
8.8
8.4
8.7
9.2
10.5
11.7
11.8
10.8
10.7
11.0
11.2
8.7
7.9
8.7
9.9
10.8
10.3
11.1
10.9
11.8
11.2
11.2
11.4
11.2
10.5
10.4
10.2
10.6
10.9
1911 .
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1922
1923
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947
1948
1949
1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
See notes at enc
i of table.
(Cc
mtinued)
PER CAPITA
125
U.S. CONSUMPTION
U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF COMMERCIAL FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1909-96 - Continued
Year
Civilian
Per capita consumpt
ion
resident
population
Fresh and
Canned
Cured
Total
July 1 (1)
frozen (2)
(3)
(4)
Mi 1 1 ion
persons
- - -Pounds, ed
Lble meat- - - -
178.1
5.7
4.0
0.6
10.3
181.1
5.9
4.3
0.5
10.7
183.7
5.8
4.3
0.5
10.6
186.5
5.8
4.4
0.5
10.7
189.1
5.9
4.1
0.5
10.5
191.6
6.0
4.3
0.5
10.8
193.4
6.1
4.3
0.5
10.9
195.3
5.8
4.3
0.5
10.6
197.1
6.2
4.3
0.5
11.0
199.1
6.6
4 .2
0.4
11.2
201.9
6.9
4.5
0.4
11.8
204 .9
6.7
4.3
0.5
11.5
207.5
7.1
4.9
0.5
12.5
209.6
7.4
5.0
0.4
12.8
211.6
6.9
4.7
0.5
12.1
213.8
7.5
4.3
0.4
12.2
215.9
8.2
4.2
0.5
12.9
218.1
7.7
4.6
0.4
12.7
220.5
8.1
5.0
0.3
13.4
223.0
7.8
4.8
0.4
13.0
225.6
7.9
4.3
0.3
12.5
227.8
7.8
4.6
0.3
12.7
230.0
7.9
4.3
0.3
12.5
232.1
8.4
4.7
0.3
13.4
234 .1
9.0
4.9
0.3
14.2
236.2
9.8
5.0
0.3
15.1
238.4
9.8
5.4
0.3
15.5
240.6
*10.7
5.2
0.3
*16.2
242.8
10.0
4.9
0.3
15.2
245.1
10.2
5.1
0.3
15.6
247.8
9.6
5.1
0.3
15.0
250.5
9.7
4.9
0.3
14.9
253.5
9.9
4.6
0.3
14.8
256.4
10.2
4.5
0.3
15.0
259.2
10.4
4.5
0.3
15.2
261.4
10.0
4.7
0.3
15.0
264.0
10.0
4.5
0.3
14.8
1960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.
1967.
1968.
1969.
1970.
1971.
1972.
1973.
1974.
1975.
1976.
1977.
1978.
1979.
1980.
1981.
1982.
1983.
1984.
1985.
1986.
1987.
1988.
1989.
1990.
1991.
1992.
1993.
1994.
1995.
1996.
(1) Resident population for 1909 to 1929 and civilian resident population for 1930 to date.
(2) Fresh and frozen fish consumption from 1910 to 1928 is estimated. Beginning in 1973, data
include consumption of artificially cultivated catfish. Domestic landings used in calculating
consumption are preliminary after 1977.
(3) Canned fish consumption for 1911 to 1920 is estimated. Beginning in 1921, it is based on
production reports, packer stocks, and foreign trade statistics for individual years.
(4) Cured fish consumption for 1910 to 1928 is estimated.
(5) Data for 1909 estimate based on the 1908 census and foreign trade data.
*Record.
126
PER CAPITA
U.S. CONSUMPTION
U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS, 1976-96
Year
Salmon
Sardines
Tuna
Shellfish
Other
Total
1976. . .
0.3
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.4
4.2
1977. . .
0.5
0.3
2.8
0.6
0.4
4.6
1978. . .
0.6
0.3
3.3
0.5
0.3
5.0
1979. . .
0.5
0.3
3.2
0.5
0.3
4 .8
1980. . .
0.5
0.3
3.0
0.4
0.1
4.3
1981. . .
0.5
0.4
3.0
0.4
0.3
4.6
1982. . .
0.5
0.3
2.8
0.4
0.3
4.3
1983. . .
0.5
0.2
3.2
0.4
0.4
4.7
1984. . .
0.6
0.2
3.2
0.4
0.5
4.9
1985. . .
0.5
0.3
3.3
0.5
0.4
5.0
1986. . .
0.5
0.3
3.6
0.5
0.5
5.4
1987. . .
0.4
0.3
3.5
0.5
0.5
5.2
1988. . .
0.3
0.3
3.6
0.4
0.3
4.9
1989. . .
0.3
0.3
3.9
0.4
0.2
5.1
1990. . .
0.4
0.3
3.7
0.3
0.4
5.1
1991. . .
0.5
0.2
3.6
0.4
0.2
4.9
1992. . .
0.5
0.2
3.5
0.3
0.1
4.6
1993. . .
0.4
0.2
3.5
0.3
0.1
4.5
1994. . .
0.4
0.2
3.3
0.3
0.3
4.5
1995. . .
0.5
0.2
3.4
0.3
0.3
4.7
1996. . .
0.5
0.2
3.2
0.3
0.3
4.5
NOTE: — Domestic landings data used in calculating these data are preliminary after 1977,
U.S. ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF CERTAIN FISHERY ITEMS, 1976-96
Fillets
Sticks
Shrimp
Year
and
and
all
steaks (1)
portions
preparation
1976. . .
2.5
2.0
1.5
1977 . . .
2.5
2.0
1.6
1978. . .
2.7
2.2
1.5
1979.. .
2.7
*2.2
1.3
1980. . .
2.4
2.0
1.4
1981. . .
2.4
1.8
1.5
1982.. .
2.5
1.7
1.5
1983. . .
2.7
1.8
1.7
1984. . .
3.0
1.8
1.9
1985. . .
3.2
1.8
2.0
1986. . .
3.4
1.8
2.2
1987. . .
*3.6
1.7
2.4
1988. . .
3.2
1.5
2.4
1989. . .
3.1
1.5
2.3
1990. . .
3.1
1.5
2.2
1991. . .
3.0
1.2
2.4
1992. . .
2.9
0.9
2.5
1993. . .
2.9
1.0
2.5
1994 . . .
3.1
0.9
*2.6
1995. . .
2.9
1.2
2.5
1996. . .
3.0
] . 0
2.5
(1) Data
be made in
(2) Produ
*Record
include groundfish and other species. Data do not include blocks, but fillets could
to blocks from which sticks and portions could be produced.
ct weight of fillets and steaks and sticks and portions, edible (meat) weight of shrimp.
Note: — Domestic landings data used in calculating these data are preliminary after 1977.
PC-PROD. WK4
PER CAPITA
U.S. USE
127
Per capita use of commercial fish and shellfish is based on the supply of fishery products,
both edible and nonedible (industrial), on a round weight equivalent basis, without considering
beginning or ending stocks, defense purchases, or exports.
Per capita use figures are not comparable with per capita consumption data. Per capita
consumption figures represent edible (for human use) meat weight consumption rather than round
weight consumption. In addition, per capita consumption includes allowances for beginning and
ending stocks and exports, whereas the use does not include such allowances.
Per capita use is derived by using total population including U.S. Armed Forces overseas.
The per capita consumption is derived by using civilian resident population.
U.S ANNUAL PER CAPITA USE OF COMMERCIAL FISH AND SHELLFISH, 1960-96 (1)
Year
Total population
includin
g armed
forces overseas
Jul^
1
Mil.
jj2H
persons
180
7
183
7
186
5
189
2
191
9
194
3
196
6
198
7
200
7
202
7
205
1
207
7
209
9
211
9
213
9
216
0
218
0
220
2
222
6
225
1
227
7
230
0
232
2
234
3
236
3
238
5
240
7
242
9.
245
0
247
.3
249
.9
252
.7
255
. 5
258
.2
260
.7
263
.0
265
.3
U.S.
supply
Commercial
landings
Imports
Total
1960.
1961.
1962.
1963.
1964.
1965.
1966.
1967.
1968.
1969.
1970.
1971.
1972.
1973.
1974.
1975.
1976.
1977.
1978.
1979.
1980.
1981.
1982.
1983.
1984.
1985.
1986.
1987.
1988.
1989.
1990.
1991.
1992.
1993.
1994.
1995.
1996.
Million
pounds
8,223
9, 570
10,408
11,434
12,031
10,535
12,469
13, 991
17,381
11,847
11,474
11,804
13,849
10,378
9,875
10, 164
11, 593
10,652
11,509
11,831
11,357
11,353
12,011
12,352
12,552
15, 150
14, 368
15,744
14,628
15,485
16,349
16,363
16, 106
20,334
19,309
16,484
16,474
27.3
28.2
28.7
25.6
23.7
24.6
22.2
20.4
20.7
21.4
24.0
24.1
22.9
22.9
23.2
22.6
24.7
23.9
27.1
27.9
28.5
26.0
27.4
27.5
27.3
26.2
25.1
28.4
29.3
34.2
37.6
37.5
37.7
40.6
40.1
37.2
36.1
-Pounds-
18.2
23.9
27.1
34.8
39.0
29.6
41.2
50.0
65.9
37.0
31.9
32.7
43.1
26.1
23.0
24.5
28
24
24
24
21.4
23.4
24.3
25.2
25.8
37.3
34.6
36.4
30.4
28.4
27.8
27.3
25.3
38.2
34.0
25.5
26.0
45.5
52.1
55.8
60.4
62.7
54.2
63.4
70.4
86.6
58.4
55.9
56.8
66.0
49.0
46.2
47,
53.
48.
51.
52.6
49.9
49.4
51.7
52.
53.
63.
59.
64.
59.
62.
65.4
64.8
63.0
78.8
74.1
62.7
62.1
(1) Data include U.S. commercial landings and imports of both edible and nonedible (industrial)
fishery products on a round weight basis. "Total supply" is not adjusted for beginning and
ending stocks, defense purchases, or exports.
128
PER CAPITA
WORLD CONSUMPTION
ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF FISH AND SHELLFISH FOR HUMAN FOOD,
BY REGION AND COUNTRY, 1991-93 AVERAGE
Region
and
Country
Estimated live weight
equivalent
Kilograms
Pounds
Region
and
Country
Estimated live weight
equivalent
Kilograms
Pounds
North America:
Canada
Greenland
St. Pierre and
Miquelon
United States
Caribbean :
Anguilla
Antigua
Aruba
Bahamas
Barbados
Bermuda
British Virgin Islands
Cayman Islands
Cuba
Dominica
Dominican Republic. . . .
Grenada
Guadeloupe
Haiti
Jamaica
Martinique
Montserrat
Netherland Antilles...
St. Christopher-Nevis.
Saint Lucia
St . Vincent
Trinidad-Tobago
Turks & Caicos
Latin America:
Argentina . . . .
Bel ize
Bolivia
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica . . .
Ecuador
El Salvador. .
French Guiana
Guatemala . . . .
Guyana
Honduras
Mexico
Nicaragua
Panama
Paraguay
Peru
Suriname
Uruguay
Venezuela
Europe:
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Azerbaijan . . .
23.0
82.3
57.4
21.8
48.1
63.1
30.9
24.9
25.8
36.5
79.5
32.1
11.8
25.3
8.2
39.0
42.2
2.6
15.9
50.8
9.9
20.3
50.8
20.9
17.2
11.5
40.2
7.4
7.2
1.1
5.7
29.8
3.1
5.1
7.2
2.4
35.8
0.8
43.7
1.1
11.7
1.3
16.0
3.7
18.5
20.6
6.3
14.9
0.7
1 .3
9.8
5.2
50.7
181.4
126.5
48.1
106.0
139.1
68.1
54.9
56.9
80.5
175.3
70.8
26.0
55.8
18.1
86.0
93.0
5.7
35.1
112.0
21.8
44.8
112.0
46.1
37.9
25.4
88.6
16.3
15.9
2.4
12.6
65.7
6.8
11.2
15.9
5.3
78.9
1.8
96.3
2.4
25.
2.
35.
8.
40.
45.
L3,
32
1.5
2.9
21.6
11.5
Europe - Continued:
Belarus
Belgium and Luxembourg.
Bosnia-Hercegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Faeroe Island
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kazakhstan
Kyrgyzstan ,
Latvia ,
Lithuania ,
Macedonia ,
Malta
Moldova ,
Monaco
Netherlands
Norway ,
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Russian Federation.
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Tajikistan
Turkmenistan
Ukraine
United Kingdom
Uzbekistan
Yugoslavia
Soar E»et :
Afghanistan
Bahrain
Cyprus
Egypt
Iran
Iraq
Israel
Jordan
Kuwait
Lebanon
Libya
Oman
Qatar
Saudi Arabia
Sudan
Syria
Turkey
United Arab Emirates.
Yemen Republic
1.4
18.6
0.7
2.6
1.2
1.6
20.5
43.6
86.4
32.5
29.0
8.4
12.5
22.5
4.0
91.8
15.1
22.1
4.1
0.2
34.9
33.0
2.1
23.8
1.1
0.1
11
4 5
9
5 8
2
L8
0
2
.-1
.9
.'■>
,6
.9
.9
.2
.5
38.0
26.8
13.4
0
10
1$
0.1
17.8
17.2
7.2
5.3
1.1
20.9
3.0
7
0
23
19
5
1
0
6
24
6
3.1
41.0
1
5
2
3
45
96
190
71
63
18
27.6
49.6
202.4
33.3
48
9
0
76
72
4
52
2
0
25.1
101.2
21.8
129.2
6.4
41.7
0.4
5.5
83.8
59.1
29.5
1.5
22.3
19.2
40.8
2.6
2.6
0.2
39.2
37.9
15.9
11.7
2.4
46.1
6.6
17.0
1.5
8.8
51.4
43.9
13.0
3.1
1.1
14.8
54.7
14.8
See note at end of table.
(Continued on next page)
PER CAPITA
129
WORLD CONSUMPTION
ANNUAL PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION OF FISH AND SHELLFISH FOR HUMAN FOOD,
BY REGION AND COUNTRY, 1991-93 AVERAGE
Region
and
Country
Estimated live weight
equivalent
Kilograms
Pounds
Region
and
Country
Estimated live weight
equivalent
Kilograms
Pounds
Far East:
Bangladesh .
Brunei
Burma
Cambodia . . .
China
Hong Kong. .
India
Indonesia . .
Japan
Laos
Macao
Maldives . . .
Malaysia . . .
Mongolia . . .
Nepal
North Korea
Pakistan . . .
Philippines
Singapore . .
South Korea
Sri Lanka . .
Taiwan
Thailand. . .
Vietnam. . . .
Africa:
Algeria
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina
Burundi
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Rep
Chad
Comoros
Congo
Djibouti
Equatorial Guinea..
Eritrea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Ivory Coast
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
8.2
21.8
15.6
12.0
12.4
58.8
4 .0
15.6
67.0
6.7
39.4
125.8
29.5
0.8
0.8
43.2
2.1
36.1
36.8
47.7
16.2
37.0
25.4
13.4
3.4
11.8
10.8
8.0
1.4
3.8
18
4
5
14
32
1
2 2
0.1
0.1
30.3
20.2
24.7
7.7
4 .7
13.7
5.9
0.1
4.9
18.1
48.1
34.4
26.5
27.3
129.6
8.8
34 .4
147.7
14.8
86.9
277.3
60.6
1.8
1.8
95.2
4.6
79.6
81.1
105.2
35.7
81.6
56.0
29.5
7.5
26.0
23.8
17.6
3.1
8.4
19.4
39.9
10.1
12.8
32.4
71
3
5 0
0
0
.5
.5
.2
.2
66.8
44,
54
17.0
10
50,
13.0
0.2
10.8
Africa - Continued:
Madagascar . .
Malawi
Mali
Mauritania . .
Mauritius . . .
Morocco
Mozambique . .
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Reunion
Rwanda
Sao Tome ....
Senegal
Seychelles . .
Sierra Leone
Somalia
South Africa
St. Helena. .
Swaziland. . .
Tanzania
Togo
Tunisia
Uganda
Zaire
Zambia
Zimbabwe . . . .
Ocaanla :
Australia
Fiji
French Polynesia.
Kiribati
Marshall
Micronesia
Nauru
Niue
New Caledonia. . . .
New Zealand
Palau
Papua New Guinea.
Solomon Islands..
Tokelau
Tonga
Tuvalu
Vanuatu
Wallis & Futuna . .
Western Samoa. . . ■
World
7.3
6.4
7.0
17.4
26.0
7.9
2.3
10.8
0
2 4
0
20
27.0
71.4
14.7
1.3
4.9
55.3
0.1
12.2
11.0
8.8
11.8
5.8
7.9
2.2
18.7
36.5
3 4
4
18
3 3
6]
20
17
93.4
21.9
32.2
103.7
24.0
55.8
29.0
8.6
40.9
13.0
16
1
14
1
15
4
38
4
57
3
17
4
5
1
23
8
0
9
18
3
54
5
1
5
46
1
59
5
157
4
32
4
2
9
10
a
121
^
0
9
26
9
24
3
19
4
26
0
12
9
17
4
4
9
4:
2
80
5
75
4
162
9
10
4
41
2
74
7
136
0
46
1
39
0
205
•
48
3
71
0
228
6
52
9
123
0
63
9
C
90
2
28.7
Note: — Data for most countries are tentative. Aquatic plants are included where applicable.
Source: — Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Yearbook of Fishery
Statistics, 1994, vol. 78, Rome.
130
PRICES
The Exvessel Price table is an index of changes in
the relative dockside value of fish and shellfish sold by
fishing vessels. The table indexes the average annual
exvessel value (price per pound) received for each
species or group to the average price per pound
received for the same species or group in the base year
1982.
total quantity caught in 1982 (the base yoar), lhat
number was then divided by the 1982 value to obtain the
final index:
(100 x Current price X 1982 quantity) = Index
1982 Annual Value
The exvessel price for each year was obtained
by dividing total value for each species or group by its
total quantity as reported in the U. S. commercial
landings tables on pages 1 and 2. The index for each
species or group was obtained by multiplying the current
anual price by the
Each index number measures price changes
from the 1982 reference period when the index equaled
100. A species of fish that sold for S0.75 a pound in 1986
and a $1 .00 a pound in 1982 would have an index of 75
in 1986. In 1996, if the price of the same species
increased to $1 .07, the index in 1996 would be 107.
EXVESSEL PRICE INDEX, 1990-1996
BASE YEAR 1982 = 100
70
50
X
LU
Q 30
Z
10
•10
1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996
YEAR
Edible finfish
Edible shellfish m Industrial fish
PRICES
131
INDEXES OF EXVESSEL PRICES FOR FISH AND SHELLFISH, BY YEARS, 1990-96
(1982=100)
Species
1990 (1)
1991 (1)
1992 (1)
1993
1 9 9 4
1995
1996
Groundfish, et al :
Cod
79
220
223
151
112
106
227
255
149
97
105
219
297
194
60
105
277
299
194
61
92
287
365
212
80
77
277
412
161
96
76
239
311
160
91
Pollock:
Total groundfish, at al . . .
121
122
108
115
125
125
115
159
97
101
109
138
140
105
175
86
101
73
57
88
72
91
86
112
112
69
136
84
115
63
81
95
59
80
7 4
171
86
76
58
73
101
76
173
126
76
66
67
100
54
199
137
63
36
38
94
4 8
Salmon: . .
Pink
Total salmon
Tuna:
125
B2
113
78
85
8?
69
108
127
572
85
i : 2
102
114
1, 158
8 ■
116
147
477
72
96
92
132
766
85
112
107
125
666
127
205
104
120
954
83
283
103
130
229
82
113
Total t una
112
126
97
117
181
212
105
Total adibla finfish
Clams :
Hard
120
106
106
97
122
130
96
127
111
213
86
142
124
192
84
135
124
222
83
113
128
233
88
105
129
248
118
113
136
250
118
148
142
205
115
Soft
Surf
Total clams
Crabs:
Blue
127
132
133
126
133
138
147
152
162
145
83
131
159
99
53
183
124
139
60
201
95
127
78
260
145
146
144
284
176
104
237
266
143
100
130
Total crabs
131
99
124
123
166
182
144
110
228
149
110
105
113
219
157
(2)
110
125
225
150
(2)
132
117
183
161
(2)
159
128
175
49
94
138
141
179
55
124
138
147
214
69
153
Scallops:
Total scallops
Shrimp:
Gulf and South Atlantic...
109
135
118
141
126
131
129
79
113
87
130
86
113
80
128
110
142
99
179
88
148
Total shrimp
Total adibla ahallfiah
Total adibla fish
and ahallfiah
Industrial fish.
All fish and ahallfiah
81
69
88
82
111
103
91
111
110
115
110
138
135
124
115
108
111
104
131
133
111
128
103
128
128
154
128
128
116
10B
112
105
132
132
112
(1) Revised.
(2) Confidential data.
132
VALUE ADDED
LU
z
cc
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o
cc
UJ
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o
cc
o
1L
(0 — .
Ui C.
cc
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Si
3 UJ
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(3 0.
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$
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en
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m oi ° m ""
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EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS
133
ESTIMATED NUMBER OF COMMERCIAL FISHING VESSELS (1)
AND FISHING BOATS (2) BY REGION AND STATE, 1994 - 1995
1994
1995
REGIONS
VESSELS
BOATS
TOTAL
VESSELS
BOATS
TOTAL
Northeast Fisheries :
Connecticut
Delaware
Maine
Maryland (3)
Massachusetts. . .
New Hampshire . . .
New Jersey
New York (4) . . . .
Rhode Island. . . .
Virginia (3) ....
South Atlantic
and Gulf Fisheries:
North Carolina . . .
South Carolina..,
Georgia ,
Florida
Alabama
Mississippi
Louisiana
Texas
West Coast Fisheries:
Washington
Oregon ,
Alaska
California
Hawaii
Great Lakes
Fisheries: (5)
Illinois
Indiana
Michigan
Minnesota
New York
Ohio
Pennsylvania . .
Wisconsin
133
29
1,818
36
820
139
397
696
280
133
1,024
571
312
2,340
426
535
2,846
2,200
1,349
911
7,387
6,247
3, 110
NA
6 1
2
3
25
5
91
470
423
5,477
4,500
396
1,382
2,905
2,888
9,921
832
652
8,439
644
934
12,954
2,378
748
449
9, 145
NA
:,a
NA
74
27
15
25
2
47
603
452
7,295
36
5,320
535
1,779
3,601
3, 168
133
10,945
1,403
964
10,779
1,070
1,469
15,800
4,578
2,097
1,360
16,532
6,247
3, 110
NA
135
29
18
50
7
138
149
32
1,798
33
805
139
423
698
291
122
1,034
530
305
2,311
378
438
2,805
1,902
1, 176
927
7, 141
5,968
3,470
NA
61
2
3
3 3
392
555
5,439
4,490
467
1,282
2,924
2,863
2, 138
9,361
1,022
NA
8,919
720
874
12,969
1,969
630
378
9,373
NA
NA
N A
NA
75
29
lb
18
541
587
7,237
33
5,295
606
1,705
3,622
3, 154
2,260
10,395
1,552
305
11,230
1,098
1,312
15,774
3,871
1,806
1,305
16,514
5,968
3,470
NA
NA
136
31
19
s;
133
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
NA
Vessels are documented craft greater than 5 net registered tons.
Boats are craft less than 5 net registered tons.
Only Federal collected data are available. Inshore data not available.
Includes vessels and boats in the Great Lakes.
Commercial fishing fleet sizes for the Great Lakes states represent only the number of
licenses issued by the state; therefore, may not be an accurate total. Tribal data
are not included in this table.
- Data not available separately.
134
EMPLOYMENT, CRAFT, AND PLANTS
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136
FISHERY PRODUCTS INSPECTION
FISHERY PRODUCTS AND ESTABLISHMENTS INSPECTED IN CALENDAR YEAR, 1996
Edible
fishery products
Establishment
Region
(1)
Amount inspected
SIFE In-
Grade
PUFI No
Lot
Total
Plant
A
Mark
(2) (3)
(4)
(4) (5)
(6)
-Average number-
Thousand pounds —
0 116
30,378
171,766 62,042
79,272
343,549
0 133
18,262
98,940 42,717
93,878
253,797
West
16 70
23,631
329,335 80,856
170, 191
604,012
Total, 1996.
Total, 1995.
ie 319
72. 271
680. 041 IBS. 615
343. 340
1.201.268
12 312
75, 764
365, Oil 186, 428
383, 680
1,012,884
(1) These establishments are inspected under contract and certified as meeting U.S.
Department of Commerce (USDC) regulations for construction and maintenance of facilities
and equipment processing techniques, and employment practices.
(2) Fish processing establishments approved for sanitation under the Sanitary Inspected
Fish Establishment service (SIFE). Products are not processed under inspection.
(3) Sanitarily inspected fish establishments processing fishery products under USDC
inspection. As of December 1996, 110 of these establishments were in the Hazard Analysis
Critical Control Point (HACCP) Program.
(4) Products processed under USDC inspection in inspected establishments and labeled with
USDC inspection mark as "Processed Under Federal Inspection" (PUFI) and/or "U.S. Grade A."
(5) Products processed under inspection in inspected establishments but bearing no USDC
inspection mark.
(6) Lot inspected and marked products checked for quality and condition at the time of
examination and located in processing plants, warehouses, cold storage facilities, or
terminal markets anywhere in the United States.
Note: — Table may not add due to rounding.
Source: — NMFS, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, F/SF6.
INSP96.WK4
137
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^°§
138 THE MAGNUSON-STEVENS FISHERY CONSERVATION
AND MANAGEMENT ACT
The Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation
and Management Act, Public Law 94-265 as amended
(Magnuson-Stevens Act), provides for the conservation
and management of fishery resources within the U.S.
Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). It also provides for fishery
management authority over continental shelf resources
and anadromous species beyond the EEZ, except when
they are found within a foreign nation's territorial sea or
fishery conservation zone (or equivalent), to the extent
that such sea or zone is recognized by the United States.
The EEZ extends from the seaward boundary of
each of the coastal States (generally 3 nautical miles
from shore for all but two States) to 200 nautical miles
from shore. The seaward boundaries of Texas, Puerto
Rico, and the Gulf coast of Florida are 3 marine leagues
(9 nautical miles).
GOVERNING INTERNATIONAL FISHERY AGREEMENTS
Under the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the Secretary
of State, in cooperation with the Secretary of
Commerce, negotiates Governing International Fishery
Agreements (GIFAs) with foreign nations requesting to fish
within the EEZ. After a GIFA is signed, It is transmitted by
the President to the Congress for ratification.
FOREIGN FISHING PERMITS
Title II of the Magnuson-Stevens Act governs
foreign fishing in the EEZ. The process applied to foreign
fishing has been described in prior issues of this
publication. As U.S. fishing capacity grew, foreign
participation in directed fisheries, as well as In foreign joint
ventures in which U.S. vessels delivered U.S. harvested fish
to permitted foreign vessels in the EEZ diminished until, in
1991, foreign vessels no longer were permitted to
conduct any harvesting or processing operations in the
EEZ. This marked the achievement of one of the
objectives of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, that Is, the
development of the U.S. fishing industry to take what
were in 1976 underutilized species, and the displacement
of the foreign fishing effort in the EEZ by 1991 .
As a result of the above, there has been no total
allowable level of foreign fishing since 1991, although
35,000 mt of Atlantic mackerel and 40.000 mt of Atlantic
herring were available for joint venture fishing In 1996.
However, no joint venture permits were Issued In 1996
because no foreign nations elected to participate In joint
venture fishing in 1996. NMFS continues to maintain
certain regulations pertaining to foreign fishing, such as
the foreign fishing fee schedule, should there be a
situation in the future in which allowing limited foreign
fishing in an underutilized fishery would be of advantage
to the U.S. fishing industry.
FMPsandPMPs
Under the Magnuson-Stevens Act, eight
Regional Fishery Management Councils are charged with
preparing Fishery Management Plans (FMPs) for the
fisheries needing management within their areas of
authority. After the Councils prepare FMPs that cover
domestic and foreign fishing efforts, the FMPs are
submitted to the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary) for
approval and implementation. The Department, through
NMFS agents and the U.S. Coast Guard, Is responsible for
enforcing the law and regulations.
The Secretary is empowered to prepare FMPs In
the Atlantic and Gulf of Mexico for highly migratory
species. Where no FMP exists. Preliminary Fishery
Management Plans (PMPs), which only cover foreign
fishing efforts, are prepared by the Secretary for each
fishery for which a foreign nation requests a permit. The
Secretary is also empowered to produce an FMP for any
fishery that a Council has not duly produced. In this latter
case, the Secretary's FMP covers domestic and foreign
fishing.
As of December 31 , 1996, five Preliminary Fishery
Management Plans (PMPs) were in effect, many of which
have been amended since first being implemented.
Foreign Trawl Fisheries of the Northwest
Atlantic
Hake Fisheries of the Northwest
Atlantic
Bering Sea/Northeast Pacific Herring
Bering Sea Snails
Atlantic Herring of the Northwestern
Atlantic
THE MAGNUSON-STEVENS FISHERY CONSERVATION
AND MANAGEMENT ACT
139
The Attantic swordflsh, Atlantic sharks, and
Atlantic billflsh fisheries are currently being managed
by the Secretary under the Magnuson-Stevens Act and
the Western Atlantic bluefin tuna fishery is managed
under the Atlantic Tunas Convention Act.
FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLANS (FMPs)
Under section 304 of the Magnuson-Stevens Act.
all Council-prepared FMPs must be reviewed for approval
by the Secretary. After FMPs have been approved under
section 304 of the Magnuson-Stevens Act. they are
implemented by Federal regulations, under section 305
of the Act. As of December 31 , 1996. there are 39 FMPs
in place. Of these, three are Secretarial FMPs for Atlantic
highly migratory species. The 36 FMPs Council prepared
are listed below. The FMPs are amended by the
Councils and the amendments are submitted for
approval under the same Secretarial review process as
new FMPs. Most of the FMPs listed have been amended
since Initial implementation. Those marked with a double
asterisk (**) were amended in 1996.
Northeast Multispecies (")
American Lobster (")
Atlantic Bluefish
Atlantic Coast Red Drum
Atlantic Mackerel. Sguld. and Butterfish (")
Atlantic Salmon
Atlantic Sea Scallops (")
Atlantic Surf Clams and Ocean Quahogs (")
Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass (")
Gulf and South Atlantic Spiny Lobster
Caribbean Reef Fish
Gulf of Mexico Reef Fish (")
Gulf of Mexico Corals
South Atlantic Corals
South Atlantic Golden Crab
Caribbean Coral Reef Resources
Gulf of Mexico Shrimp
Gulf of Mexico Stone Crab
Gulf of Mexico Red Drum
Coastal Migratory Pelagics
Caribbean Queen Conch
Caribbean Spiny Lobster
South Atlantic Snapper/Grouper
South Atlantic Shrimp (")
Northern Anchovy
King and Tanner Crab
Commercial and Recreational Salmon
High Seas Salmon
Pacific Coast Groundfish
Gulf of Alaska Groundfish (")
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
Groundfish (")
Alaska Scallops (")
Western Pacific Crustaceans (")
Western Pacific Precious Corals
Western Pacific Bottomfish and Seamount
Groundfish
Western Pacific Pelagics
During 1996, 855 regulatory actions were
processed via the Federal Register to implement FMP
fishery management actions and rules for domestic
fishing. This number Includes hearings, meetings, and
correction notices.
140
THE MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION
AND MANAGEMENT ACT
REGIONAL FISHERY MANAGEMENT COUNCILS
Council
States
Telephone
Nl'W>>tT'r
NEW ENGLAND
(Maine, New Hampshire,
Massachusetts, Rhode
Island, and Connecticut)
617-231-0422
FAX: 565-8937
Paul J. Howard
Suntaug Office Park
5 Broadway (Rt. 1)
Saugus, MA 01906
JGD-ATUINTIC
(New York, New Jersey,
Delaware, Pennsylvania,
Maryland, Virginia, and
North Carolina)
302-674-2331
FAX: 674-5399
David R. Keifer
Federal Bldg., Rm.
300 South New St.
Dover, DE 19901
2115
SOUTH ATLANTIC
(North Carolina, South
Carolina, Georgia
and Florida)
803-571-4366
FAX: 769-4520
Robert K. Mahood
1 Southpark Circle
Suite 306
Charleston, SC 29407
GULF OF MEXICO
(Texas, Louisiana
Mississippi, Alabama,
and Florida)
813-228-2815
FAX: 225-7015
Wayne E. Swingle
3018 U.S. Highway 301
North, Suite 1000
Tampa, FL 33619
CARIBBEAN
(Virginia Islands and
the Commonwealth
of Puerto Rico)
809-766-5926
FAX: 766-6239
Miquel A. Rolon
268 Ave. Munoz Rivera
Suite 1108
San Juan, PR 00918
PACIFIC
(California, Washington,
Oregon, and Idaho)
503-326-6352
FAX: 326-6831
Lawrence D. Six
2130 S.W. 5th Ave.
Suite 224
Portland, OR 97201
WORTH PACIFIC
(Alaska, Washington,
and Oregon)
907-271-2809
FAX: 271-2817
Clarence G. Pautzke
605 W. 4th Ave.
Room 30 6
Anchorage, AK 99501
WESTERN PACIFIC
(Hawaii, American
Samoa, Guam, and the
Northern Marianas
Islands)
808-522-8220
FAX: 522-8226
Kitty M. Simonds
1164 Bishop St.
Room 1405
Honolulu, HI 96813
MOTE: — Maaaachuaatta, Pannaylvanla, and Virginia are "Commonwealth Stataa . "
MSFCMA
141
OPTIMUM YIELD AND OTHER SPECIFICATIONS, INCLUDING AMOUNTS AVAILABLE FOR JOINT VENTURE
PROCESSING: NORTH ATLANTIC, BY SPECIES, 1996 (1)
Item
Loligo
squid
Illex
squid
Atlantic
mackerel
Butter-
fish
Atlantic
herring
-Metric tons, round weiqht-
Maximum OY .
ABC
Initial OY.
DAH . . .
DAP.
JVP.
TALFF.
(2)
44,
000
(5)
30,
000
2 5
000
25
000
2 b
000
0
(2) 30,000
(5) 30,000
21,000
21,000
21,000
0
0
(3)
(5) 1,175,500
105,500
(6) 105,500
50,000
35,000
0
(2)
16,000
(4)
89,000
(5)
7,200
89,220
5,900
89,220
5,900
5,900
0
89,220
49,220
40,000
(1) OY=Optimum Yield; ABC=Allowable Biological Catch; DAH=Domestic Annual Harvest; DAP=Domestic
Annual Processing; JVP=Joint Venture Processing; and TALFF=Total Allowable Level of Foreign
Fishing .
(2) Maximum OY based on the Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Mackerel, Squid and Butterfish.
(3) Not applicable based on the Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Mackerel, Squid and
Butterfish .
(4) Maximum OY based on the Preliminary Fishery Management Plan for Atlantic Herring.
(5) Initial OY can increase to this amount.
(6) Contains 20,500 metric tons projected recreational catch.
Source: — NMFS, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, F/SF; and NMFS, Northeast Region, F/NER.
142
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
14th and E Streets, NW
Washington, D.C. 2023
MAIL
ROUTING
CODE
TELEPHONE
NUMBER
Secretary of Commerce
William Daley
Under Secretary for Oceans and Atmoshpere
D. James Baker
202-482-2112
202-482-3436
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
1315 East-West Highway
Silver Spring Metro Center #3 (SSMC)
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3226
Fxl
Fx2
Fx3
F/EN
F/EN1
F/EN11
F/HC
F/HCxl
F/HC1
F/HC2
F/HC3
F/OMI
F/OMII
F/OMI2
F/OMI 3
F/PR
F/PRxl
F/PR1
F/PR2
F/PR3
Assistant Administrator for Fisheries
Rolland A. Schmitten
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Fisheries -
David L. Evans
Staff Office for Industry and Trade
Linda Chaves
Staff Office for Intergovernmental and
Recreational Fisheries
Richard Schaefer
Equal Employment Opportunity
Eula Brown
Office of Law Enforcement —
David McKinney
Enforcement Operations Division
Enforcement Programs Branch
Office of Habitat Conservation —
James Burgess
Chesapeake Bay Program Office
Watershed Division
Habitat Protection Division
Habitat Restoration Division
Office of Operations, Management & Information
Charles Karnella (Acting)
Administrative & Budget Processes Division
Planning and Development Division
Information Management Division
Office of Protected Resources —
Hilda Diaz-Soltero
Marine Biodiversity Team
Permits and Documentation Division
Marine Mammal Conservation Division
Endangered Species Division
301-713-2239
301-713-2239
301-713-2379
301-427-2401
301-713-2252
301-427-2300
301-427-2300
301-427-2300
301-713-2325
410-267-5660
301-713-2325
301-713-2325
301-713-0174
301-713-2239
301-713-2245
301-713-2252
301-713-2372
301-713-2332
301-713-2319
301-713-2289
301-713-2322
301-713-1401
(CONTINUED)
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
143
Silver Spring, Md. 20910-3226
MAIL
ROUTING
QQDE
TELEPHONE
NUMBER
F/SF
FSF1
F/SF2
F/SF3
F/SF4
F/SF5
F/SF6
F/SF61
F/ST
F/ST1
F/ST2
F/ST21
F/ST3
LA11
PAF
GCF
Office of Sustainable Fisheries —
Gary Matlock
Highly Migratory Species Division
Financial Services Division
Domestic Fisheries Division
International Fisheries Division
Regulatory Services Division
Seafood Inspection Division
National Seafood Laboratory
Office of Science and Technology —
William Fox
Fisheries Statistics & Economics Division
Research Analysis & Coordination Division
Scientific Publications Unit
International Science Coordination and
Analysis Division
Office of Congressional Affairs - Fisheries —
Peter Hill (Acting)
Office of Public Affairs - Fisheries —
Scott Smullen / Gordon Helms
Office of General Counsel - Fisheries —
Margaret Hayes
301-
-713-
-2334
301-
-713-
-2347
301-
-713-
-2390
301-
-713-
-2341
301-
-713-
-2376
301-
-713-
-2337
301-
-713-
-2355
601-
-769-
-8964
301-
-713-
-2367
301-
-713-
-2328
301-
-713-
-2372
206-
-526-
-6107
301-713-22J
301-713-2263
301-713-2370
301-713-2231
REFERRAL DIRECTORY - SILVER SPRING, MD OFFICES
FOREIGN FEES AMD PERMITS — 301-713-2339
Joint Ventures
Regulations :
Foreign Fishing
U.S. Nationals Fishing "in Russian EZ
FINANCIAL SERVICES — 301-713-2390
Compensation for Loss of Gear
Construction, vessels (Tax Deferral Prog.)
Insurance-Vessel Seizure by Foreign Govt.
Loans and Loan Guarantees
VTsmntY >fflwJCT!MBMT OPER. — 301-713-2341
Artificial Reefs
Fishery Management Plans
Fishery Regulations
INDOSTRY SERVICES — 301-713-2351
Consumer Education and Marketing
Exports/Imports Licenses S Trade Issues
Saltonstall-Kennedy (S-K) Grants
•
LAW ENFORCEMENT AND FINES — 301-427-2300
Lacey Act (general information)
Marine Mammal Protection Act (General)
Permits and Regulations
RESOURCES INVESTIGATIONS — 301-713-2367
Acid Rain and Pollution
Aquaculture Information
Disease of Fish
Ecology and Fish Recruitment
Fishing Methods & Resource Abundance
STATISTICAL DATA SERVICES — 301-713-2328
Commercial Fisheries - Landings & Value
Imports and Exports
Market News Reports (General)
Operating Units (Fishermen & Vessels)
Processed Fishery Products
Recreational Fisheries
INTERNATIONAL FTSHF*™* — 101-711-2272
Allocation (Foreign Fishing Catches)
Foreign Fisheries (General)
UTILIZATION RESEARCH
301-713-2328
Botulism and Ciguatera Poisoning
Nutrition and Quality of Fishery Products
Safety and Products Standards
Seafood Inspection and Identity
144
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
REGIONAL FACILITIES
MAIL
ROUTING
CODE
F/NE
F/NEC
F/NEC3
F/NEC5
F/NEC51
F/NEC52
F/NEC3
F/SE
F/SEC
F/SEC4
F/SEC5
F/SEC6
F/SEC7
Northeast Region
One Blackburn Drive
Gloucester, MA 01930
Northeast Fisheries Science Center
166 Water St. - Rm. 312
Woods Hole, MA 0254 3
Woods Hole Laboratory
166 Water St.
Woods Hole, MA 02543
Sandy Hook Laboratory
Building 74, McGruder
Highlands, NJ 07732
Milford Laboratory
Milford, CT 06460
Narragansett Laboratory
28 Tarzell Drive
Narragansett, RI 02882
Oxford Laboratory
609 S. Morris St.
Oxford, MD 21654
Natl. Systematics Laboratory, MRC153
10th & Constitution Ave., NW
Washington, DC 20560
Southeast Region
9721 Executive Center Drive, N.
St. Petersburg, FL 33702
Southeast Fisheries Science
Center, 75 Virginia Beach Dr.
Miami, FL 33149
Miami Laboratory
75 Virginia Beach Dr.
Miami, FL 33149
Mississippi Laboratories
3209 Frederick St., P.O. Drawer 1207
Pascagula, MS 39567
Panama City Laboratory
3500 Delwood Beach Rd.
Panama City, FL 32408
Galveston Laboratory
4700 Avenue U
Galveston, TX 77551
TELEPHONE AND FAX
NUMBER
508-281-9300
Fax-281-9371
508-495-2233
Fax-495-2258
508-495-2233
Fax-495-2258
908-872-3000
FAX-872-3088
203-783-4200
FAX-783-4212
401-782-3200
Fax-782-3201
410-226-5193
FAX-226-5925
202-357-2550
FAX-357-1896
813-570-5301
FAX-570-5300
305-361-4284
FAX-361-4219
305-361-4225
FAX-361-4499
601-762-4591
FAX-769-9200
904-234-6541
FAX-235-3559
409-766-3500
FAX-766-3508
LOCATION
Gloucester, MA
Woods Hole, MA
Woods Hole, MA
Highlands, NJ
Milford, CT
Narragansett, RI
Oxford, MD
Washington, DC
St. Petersburg, FL
Miami, FL
Miami, FL
Pascagoula, MS
Panama City, FL
Galveston, TX
(Continued)
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
145
REGIONAL FACILITIES
MAIL
ROUTING
CODE
TELEPHONE fnd FAX
NUMBER
LOCATION
F/SEC8 Charleston Laboratory
219 Fort Johnson Rd .
Charleston, SC 29412
F/SEC9 Beaufort Laboratory
101 Pivers Island
Beaufort, NC 28516
F/NW Northwest Region
7600 Sand Point Way, N.E.
BIN C15700, Bldg. 1
Seattle, WA 98115
F/NWC Northwest Fisheries Science Center
West Bldg. - Rm. 363
2725 Montlake Boulevard, East
Seattle, WA 98112
F/SW Southwest Region
501 West Ocean Blvd., Suite 4200
Long Beach, CA 90802
F/SWC Southwest Fisheries Science Center
8604 La Jolla Shores Dr.
P.O. Box 271
La Jolla, CA 92038
F/SWC2 Honolulu Laboratory
2570 Dole St., P.O. Box 3830
Honolulu, HI 96812
F/SWC3 Tiburon Laboratory
3150 Paradise Dr.
Tiburon, CA 94920
F/SWC4 Pacific Fisheries Environmental Group
1352 Lighthouse Ave.
Pacific Grove, CA 93950
F/AK Alaska Region
709 West 9th Street, Room 453
P.O. Box 21668
Juneau, AK 99802
F/AKC Alaska Fisheries Science Center,
7600 Sand Point Way, N.E.
BIN C15700 - Bldg. #4 - Rm . 2149
Seattle, WA 98115
Kodiak Investigations
P.O. Box 1638
Kodiak, AK 99615
F/AKC4 Auke Bay Laboratory
11305 Glacier Highway
Auke Bay, AK 99801
803-762-8500
FAX-762-8700
919-728-3595
FAX-728-8784
206-526-6150
FAX-526-6426
206-860-3200
FAX-860-3217
562-980-4000
FAX-980-4018
619-546-7000
FAX-546-7003
808-943-1221
FAX-943-1290
415-435-3149
FAX-435-3675
408-648-8515
FAX-648-8440
907-586-7221
FAX-586-7249
206-526-4000
FAX-526-4004
907-487-4961
FAX-487-5960
907-789-6000
FAX-789-6094
Charleston, SC
Beaufort, NC
Seattle, WA
Seattle, WA
Long Beach, CA
La Jolla, CA
Honolulu, HI
Tiburon, CA
Pacific Grove,
CA
Juneau, AK
Seattle, WA
Kodiak, AK
Auke Bay, AK
146
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
CITY
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
NATIONAL FISHERY STATISTICS OFFICES
TELEPHONE
NUMBER
NAME AND ADDRESS
NORTHEAST REGION
Portland
Rockland
Boston
(1) Gloucester
Gloucester
New Bedford
Chatham
Woods Hole
Newport
Pt. Judith
MIDDLE ATLANTIC
New York
East Hampton
Patchogue
Toms River
Cape May
Ocean City
Hampton
SOUTH ATLANTIC
(1) Beaufort
New Smyrna Beach
Tequesta
207-780-3322
FAX:780-3340
207-594-5969
FAX:596-7651
617-223-8015
FAX:223-8526
617-223-8012
FAX:223-8526
508-281-9304
FAX: 281-9161
508-
281-
-9307
FAX:
281-
-9372
508-
■999-
-2452
FAX:
990-
-2506
508-
-945-
-5961
FAX
945-
-3793
508-
-548-
-5123
FAX
548-
-5124
401-
-847-
-3115
FAX
842-
-0980
401-
-783-
-7797
FAX
782-
-2113
212-
-620-
-3405
FAX
620-
-3577
516-
-324-
-3569
FAX
324-
-3314
516-
-475-
-6988
FAX
289-
-8361
908-
-349-
-3533
FAX
:349-
-4319
609-
-884
-2113
FAX
:884
-4908
410
-213
-2761
FAX
:213
-7029
757
-723
-3369
FAX
:728
-3947
(1) Miami
Key West
919-728-8720
FAX: 728-8772
904-427-6562
FAX: SAME
407-575-4461
FAX: SAME
305-361-4468
FAX: 361-4460
305-294-1921
FAX : SAME
Robert C. Morrill / Scott McNamara, Marine Trade
Center, Suite 212, Two Portland Fish Pier
Portland, ME 04101
Peter S. Marckoon, Federal Bldg., 21 Limerock St.,
Rm. 207, P.O. Box 708, Rockland, ME 04841
Paul Sheahan, Statistics Office, 408 Atlantic Ave.,
Rm. 141, Boston, MA 02210
Jack French, Boston Market News, 408 Atlantic Ave.,
Rm. 141, Boston, MA 02210
Gregory R. Power, Fishery Inf. Section, One
Blackburn Dr., Gloucester, MA 01930
Kelly McGrath / Don Mason, Rm. 107, 1 Blackburn Dr.
Gloucester, MA 01930
Dennis E. Main, U.S. Custom House, 37 N. Second St.
New Bedford, MA 02740
Lorraine Spenle, 29C Stage Harbor Road
Chatham, MA 02633
John Mahoney, Northeast Fisheries Science Center,
166 Water St., Woods Hole, MA 02543
Margaret Toner, Post Office Bldg., Thames St.,
Newport, RI 02840
Walter Anoushian, 310 Great Island Rd., Rm. 203,
P.O. Box 547, Narragansett, RI 02882
Leo Gaudin / R. Santangello, New York Market News
201 Varick Street, Rm. 731, New York, NY 10014
Erik Braun, 62 Newtown Lane, Suite 203,
East Hampton, NY 11937
David McKernan, Social Security Bldg., 50 Maple
Ave., P.O. Box 606, Patchoque, L.I., NY 11772
Eugene Steady / Kathy Corbo, 26 Main St.,
P.O. Box 143, Toms River, NJ 08754
Walt Makowski, 1382 Lafayette St.,
P.O. Box 624, Cape May, NJ 08204
Ingo Fleming, 12904 Kelly Bridge Rd.,
P.O. Box 474, Ocean City, MD 21842
David Ulmer / Steve Ellis, 1026 Settlers Landing
Rd., Suite F, P.O. Box 436, Hampton, VA 23669
SOUTHEAST REGION
Noleon Johnson, Beaufort Laboratory, 101 Pivar
I eland Road, Beaufort, NC 28516
Claudia Dennis, Coast Guard Station/Ponce
P.O. Box 2025, New Smynra Beach, FL 32170
Howard C. Schaefer, 19100 S.E. Federal Highway
Tequesta, FL 33469
Guy S. Davenport, 75 Virginia Beach Dr.,
Miami, FL 33149
Edward J. Little, Jr., Post Office & Custom House
Bldg., P.O. Box 269, Key West, FL 33040
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION
147
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
NATIONAL FISHERY STATISTICS OFFICES
CITY
GULF
Fort Myers
St. Petersburg
Panama City
Mobile
Pascagoula
Chalmette
Golden Meadow
Houma
Marrero
New Iberia
New Orleans
Aransas Pass
Brownsville/
Port Isabel
Freeport
(1) Galveston
Port Arthur
(l)Long Beach, CA
or Honolulu, HI
(1) Seattle
(1) Juneau
TELEPHONE
NUMBER
941-334-4364
FAX: SAME
813-570-5393
FAX:570-5300
904-234-6541
FAX:235-3559
334-639-6493
FAX: SAME
601-762-7402
FAX:769-9200
504-277-0365
FAX:271-9150
504-632-4324
FAX: SAME
504-872-3321
FAX: SAME
504-872-1403
FAX : SAME
504-340-5820
FAX: SAME
318-365-1558
FAX: SAME
504-589-6151
FAX:589-6149
512-758-0436
FAX : SAME
210-548-2516
FAX : SAME
409-233-4551
FAX : SAME
409-766-3705
FAX: 766-3543
409-727-2271
FAX : SAME
562-980-4033
FAX: 980-4047
206-526-6128
FAX:526-4461
907-586-7228
FAX: 586-7465
NAME AND ADDRESS
Tom Herbert, 2000 Main St., Suite 409
Fort Myers, FL 33901
Vacant, 9721 Executive Center Drive,
St. Petersburg, FL 33702
Deborah Fable, 3500 Delwood Beach Rd.,
Panama City, FL 32407
Ted Flowers, U.S. Coast Guard - ATC
P.O. Box 97, Mobile, AL 36608
Rene Labadens, Jr., 3209 Frederic St., Pascagoula
Lab., P.O. Box Drawer 1207, Pascagoula, MS 39567
Maggie Bourgeois / Jay Boulet, 2626 Charles Dr.,
Suite 201, Chalmette, LA 70043
Gary J. Rousse, 290 E. 57th St. (Cutoff, LA 70345)
P.O. Box 623, Golden Meadow, LA 70357
Kathleen Hebert, 425 Lafayette St., Rm. 128,
Houma, LA 70360
Billy Ray Tucker, 1340 W. Tunnel Blvd.,
Suite 222, Houma, LA 70360
Jan Simpson, 5201 Westbank Expressway, Suite 312,
Marrero, LA 70072
Linda F. Picou, 705-A West Admiral Doyle Dr.
New Iberia, LA 70560
Debbie Batiste, 423 Canal St., Rm. 213,
New Orleans, LA 70130
Roy Spears, 132 Cleveland Blvd., P.O. Box 1815,
Aransas Pass, TX 78336
Kit Doncaster / Edie Lopez, Shrimp Turning Basin,
HC 70 Box 15, Brownville, TX 78521
Thomas R. Mauermann, Texas Gulf Bank, Suite 213
P.O. Box 2533, Freeport, TX 77542
Max got Right ower or W. Keith Roberts
4700 Avenue O, Bldg. 308, Galveston, TX 77551
Linda S. Trahan, Federal Bldg., Rm. 113,
2875 Jimmy Johnson Blvd., Port Arthur, TX 77640
SOUTHWEST REGION
Patricia J. Donley, 501 Wast Ocean Boulevard,
P.O. Box 32469, Long Beach, CA 90832
NORTHWEST REGION
John K. Bishop, 7600 Sand Point Way, HE, Bldg. 1
BIN C15700, Seattle, WA 98115
ALASKA REGION
Patsy Bearden, Federal Building, 4th Floor,
709 West 9th Street, P.O. Box 21668
Juneau, AK 99802
(1) Regional or area headquarters for statistics offices.
148
PUBLICATIONS
LIBRARY INFORMATION
The NOAA Library and Information Network Catalog
(NOAALINC) resides on Stilas, an integrated library system
provided by the Sirsi Corporation. NOAALINC represents the
automated holdings of the NOAA Central Library in Silver
Spring, Maryland and 22 other NOAA libraries located around
the U.S. Currently, the NOAALINC contains records for more
than 200,000 items with 5,000-10,000 added each year.
NOAALINC provides several search methods to
locate records of items. Users can search for keywords in
titles, subject headings, authors, or series. Users can browse
indexes of titles, subject headings, authors, series, or call
number. Each bibliographic record shows a brief description
of the item with a 1st of which libraries hold the item. The list of
libraries will show the call number, item's specific information,
and whether the item is available for circulation.
NOAALINC is available to anyone, without
restriction, 24 hours a day, every day of the year. Visitors
to the NOAA Central Library can access the catalog thru
workstations located throughout the Library. Remote users
can access the catalog thru a link from the NOAA Central
Library's homepage at - http://www.lib.noaa.gov/.
NOAA personnel may contact the nearest NOAA
Library or the NOAA Central Library and arrange to borrow
materials. The general public should contact their local
ibrary to arrange for an interlibrary loan. Restrictions apply
on circulation of certain materials.
For further information contact the NOAA Central
Library, 1315 East-West Highway., 2nd Floor, Silver
Spring, MD 20910-3282. Telephone: 301-713-2699
(Ext. 124) or E-mail: reference@nodc.noaa.gov.
PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICF
STATISTICAL REPORTS
003-020-00167-0 Fisheries of the United States, 1995
....$12.00
003-020-00168-8 Fisheries of the United States, 1996
...NA
MISCELIANEOUS REPORTS
003-009-00635-0 United States Industrial Outlook
1994: Business Forecases for 350
Industries . . .$48.00
003-009-00650-3 United States Industrial Outlook
1 995: Business Forecases for 350
Industries . . .$19.00
003-009-00650-3 U.S. Global Outlook (Name change)
1 995: Business Forecases for 350
Industries.. .$20. 00
003-009-00618-0 United States Industrial Outlook
1993: Business Forecases for 350
Industries . . .$37.00
S/N 703-023- Fishery Bulletin (Quarterly): Publishes
00000-2 Original Research Papers, etc.
(FB) 2D $32.00 a year
For information or to purchase publications listed above (Advance
Payment Required), call or write:
Superintendent of Documents
U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, DC 20202
PHONE: 202-512-1800 /FAX: 512-2250
PUBLICATIONS
149
PUBLICATIONS AVAILABLE FROM NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE AND
NATIONAL TECHNICAL INFORMATION SERVICE (NTIS)
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
Information on forma) scientific publications by NMFS
(such as NMFS journals and technical publications) may be
obtained from the Scientific Publications Office (F/NWR1),
7600 Sand Point Way, N.E., BIN C-15700, Seattle, WA
98115.
Telephone: 206-526-6107
CURRENT FISHERY STATISTICS (CFS) SERIES
The reports listed below are in the Current Fisheries
Statistics (CFS) series. They are statistical bulletins on marine
recreational fishing, commercial fishing, and on the
manufacture and commerce of fishery products. For further
information or to obtain a subscription to these publications,
contact the office shown below:
NOAA, National Marine Fisheries Service
Fisheries Statistics Division (F/ST1)
1335 East-West Highway
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3226
Telephone: 301-713-2328
The bulletins shown below cover freezings and
holdings, the production of various processed products, and
the U.S. foreign trade in fishery products. If you wish a copy of
thefolbwing publications, check the designated space ( ) and
return to the Office indicated above. The following are available
annually:
() FF - Frozen Fishery Products
( ) MF-Processed Fishery Products
The following publication is only available quarterly.
O
Fish Meal and Oil
OTHER PUBLICATIONS:
All publications listed below may be obtained from
NTIS (address and phone number listed on page 154) or the
originating office (code follows in parentheses). Copies are
available only as long as supply lasts.
( ) Endangered Species Act, Biennial Report, Status of
Recovery Program, FY 1989-1991. (F/PR)
( ) Fishery Management Plan for Sharks of the Atlantic Ocean.
(F/SF)
( ) Habitat Protection Activity Report. 1 991 - 1 993. (F/PR)
( ) Magnuson Fishery Conservation and Management Act, As
Amended through November 28, 1990. (F/SF)
() Marine Mammal Protection Act, Annual Report. 1988-
1989. (F/PR)
() Marine Mammal Protection Act, Annual Report. 1990-
1991. (F/PR)
( ) Our Living Oceans - The First Annual Report on the
Status of U.S. Living Marine Resources. (F/ST)
( ) Our Living Oceans - Report on The Status of U.S. Living
Marine Resources, 1 992 Data. (F/ST)
( ) Our Living Oceans - Report on The Status of U.S. Living
Marine Resources, 1993 Data. (F/ST)
( ) Our Living Oceans - Report on The Economic Status of the
U.S. Fisheries, 1996. (F/ST)
( ) Report on Apportionments of Membership on the Regional
Fishery Management Council (RFMCs) in 1994. (F/SF)
( ) The Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program: Fisheries
Development and Utilization Research and Development
Grants (F/IS)
( ) The Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program: Fisheries
Development and Utilization Research and Development
Grants - Annotated Bibliography (F/SF)
( ) USDC Approved List of Fish Establishments and Products
-- Semi-Annual Report. (National Seafood Inspection
Laboratory, Pascagoula, MS.)
Aquacufture and Capture Fisheries: Impacts in U.S.
Seafood Markets. (NTIS No. PB-88-204185/GBA)
Developments of Value Added, Margin and Expenditures
for Marine Fishery Products. (NTIS No. PB-89-1 251 08)
150
PUBLICATIONS
Marine Mammal Strandings in the United States:
Proceedings of the Second Marine Mammal Stranding
Workshop, 1987. 1991. Reynolds, John E., Ill and Daniel K.
Odell, (editors). (NOAA-TR-NMFS-98). 157 p. (F/PR)
Protecting Marine Mammals: Look from a Distance... but
Dont Touch, Feed or Harm in the Wild. Prepared by the
Texas Sea Grant Program for the Office of Protected
Resources, NMFS, 1992. 6 p. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for the Humpback (Megaptera
novaeangliae). Prepared by the Humpback Whale
Recovery Team for the National Marine Fisheries Service.
1991. 1992. Silver Spring. Maryland. 105p. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for the Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle
(Lepidochetys kempift. Prepared by the Kemp's Ridley
Recovery Team for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and
NMFS. 1992. Washington. DC. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for Learherback Turtles in the U.S.
Caribbean, Atlantic, and Gulf of Mexico. National Marine
Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. 1992.
Washington. DC. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for the Northern Right Whale (Eubalaena
atociafe). Prepared by the Right Whale Recovery Team
for the National Marine Fisheries Service. 1991. 1992.
Silver Spring, Maryland. 86 p. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for US. Population of Atlantic Green Turtle.
National Marine Fisheries Service, and Fish and Wildlife
Service. 1991. Washington. DC. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for U.S. Population of Loggerhead Turtle
{Caretta caretta). Prepared by the Loggerhead/Green
Turtle Recovery Team for the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
and NMFS. 1992. Washington. DC. (F/PR)
Recovery Plan for the Sreller Sea Lion (Eumetopias
jubatus). Prepared by the Steller Sea Uon Recovery Team
for the National Marine Fisheries Service. 1992. Silver
Spring, Maryland. 92 p. (F/PR)
Striped Bass Research Study Report for 1 993. National
Marine Fisheries Service and U.S. Fish and Wldlife Service,
1995. Silver Spring, Maryland. 34 p. (F/SF)
COMMERCIAL FISHERIES.
Fisheries of the United Stales Is a preliminary
report wtth historical comparisons on the Nation's fishing,
fish processing, and foreign trade In fishery products. The
following reports are available through NTIS.
Year
Accession No.
1966
COM-75- 10662
1967
COM-75- 10663
1968
COM-75- 10664
1969
COM-75- 10665
1970
COM-7 1-50081
1971
COM-75- 10666
1972
COM-73-50644
1973
COM-74-50546
1974
COM-75- 10862
1975
PB-253966
1976
PB-268662
1977
PB-282741
1978
PB-297083
1979
PB-80-201593
1980
PB-81-241648
1981
PB-82-2 15542
1982
PB-83-216473
1983
PB-84-195148
1984
PB-86- 144953
1985
PB-87-143145
1986
PB-88-164132
1987
PB-88-215173
1988
PB-89-2 16485
1989
PB-91 -129-320
1990
PB-92-174523/AS
1991
PB-93-204536/AS
1992
PB-94- 156387
1993
PB-95-219192
Fisheries Statistics of the United States (Statistical
Digest) Is a final report on the Nation's commercial
fisheries showing more detail than Fisheries of the United
States.
Year
Accession No.
1939
COM-75- 11265
1940
COM-75- 11266
1941
COM-75- 11 267
1942
COM-75- 11268
1943
COM-75- 11269
PUBLICATIONS
151
Year
Accession No.
1944
COM-75-11270
1945
COM-75-11271
1946
COM-75-11272
1947
COM-75- 11273
1948
COM-75- 11274
1949
COM-75- 11275
1950
COM-75- 11056
1951
COM-75-11053
1952
COM-75-11054
1953
COM-75-11055
1954
COM-75-11057
1955
COM-75-11058
1956
COM-75-11059
1957
COM-75-11060
1958
COM-75-11061
1959
COM-75- 11062
1960
COM-75- 11063
1961
COM-75- 11064
1962
COM-75-11065
1963
COM-75- 11066
1964
COM-75-11067
1965
COM-75- 11 068
1966
PB-246429
1967
PB-246430
1968
COM-72-50249
1969
COM-75- 10887
1970
COM-75-10643
1971
COM-74-51227
1972
COM-75- 11430
1973
PB-262058
1974
PB-277796
1975
PB-300625
1976
PB-81 -163438
1977
PB-84- 192038
HISTORICAL REPORTS
Historical Catch Statistics is a series of
publications reporting catch of certain species in the United
States for historical purposes. The following reports are
available through NTIS:
Atlantic and Gulf Coast States, 1879 - 1989. Current
Fisheries Statistics No. 9010 - Historical Series Nos. 5-9
Revised. Report covers total landings for major species, by
state and by region. (NTIS No. PB-93-1 74266)
Atlantic and Gulf Coast States, 1950 - 1991. Current
Fisheries Statistics No. 9210 - Historical Series No. 10-
Revised. Report covers landings and value of major species,
by Region. (NTIS No. PB-93-1 74274)
IMPORTS AND
EXPORTS OF FISHERY PRODUCTS.
Annual Summary
Year
Accession No.
1982
PB-92-218635
1983
PB-92-218643
1984
PB-92-214972
1985
PB-92-222280
1986
PB-92-228196
1987
PB-92-228055
1988
PB-92-222272
1989
PB-92-222264
1990
PB-92-222256
1991
PB-92-221803
1992
PB-95-219499
1993
PB-95-219481
1994
PB-95-219507
MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING
1970 Salt-Water Angling Survey, PB-265416.
Determination of the Number of Commercial and Non-
Commercial Recreational Boats in the United States,
Their Use, and Selected Characteristics, COM-74-1 1 1 86.
Participation in Marine Fishing.
Northeastern United States, 1973-74, COM-75- 10655.
Southeastern United States, 1974, PB-273160.
MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHERY STATISTICS
SURVEY
Atlantic an4 Gulf Coasts;
Year
Accession No.
1979^80
1979(Revised)-1980
1981-1982
PB-84- 199652
PB-89- 102552
PB-89- 102560
152
PUBLICATIONS
Atlantic and Gulf Coasts - Continued:
Year
Accession No.
1983-1984
PB-89- 102628
1985
PB-89- 102669
1986
PB-89- 102701
1987-1989
PB-92- 174820
1990-1991
(F/ST1)
Pacific Coast:
1981-1982
PB-89-102925/AS
1983-1984
PB-89-102933/AS
1985
PB-89-1 02941 /AS
1986
PB-89-102958/AS
1987-1989
(F/ST1)
PROCESSED FISHERY PRODUCTS
Annual Summarv
Year
Accession No.
1979
PB-89-215248/AS
1980
PB-89-215255/AS
1981
PB-89-215263/AS
1982
PB-89-215289/AS
1883
PB-89-215271/AS
1984
PB-89-21 5297/AS
1985
PB-89-21 5305/AS
1986
PB-89-21 531 3/AS
1987
PB-92-1 72956
1988
PB-92-204528/AS
STATE IANMNGS
Maine: 1946-76, PB-271-296; 1977-79, PB-1 28258.
Massachusetts: 1943-76, PB-275866; 1977-79, PB-81 -
143182.
Rhode Island: 1954-77; PB-287627; 1978-79, PB-81-
157158.
New York: 1954-76, PB-275449; 1977-79, PB-81 -134546.
New Jersey: 1952-76, PB-275696; 1977-79, PB-81-159048
Maryland: 1960-76, PB-300636; 1977-79, PB-81 -159003.
Virginia: 1960-76, PB-300637; 1977-79, PB-82-151960.
North Carolina: 1955-76, PB-288928; 1977-79, PB-82-
151978.
South Carolina: 1957-76, PB-289405; 1977-79, PB-81 -
163198.
Georgia: 1956-76, PB-289814; 1977-79, PB-81 -1571 66.
Florida: 1950-76, PB-292068.
Alabama: 1950-77, PB-80-121262; 1978, PB-82-1 68071.
Mississippi: 1951-77, PB-80-121270; 1978, PB-82-169079.
Louisiana: 1957-77, PB-300583; 1978, PB-82-1 68063.
Texas: 1949-77, PB-300603; 1978-79, PB-82-1 69004.
Shrimp Landings: 1956-76, PB-80-124696; 1978-79, PB-82-
156183.
Gulf Coast Shrimp Data: 1958-76, PB-80-1 26899; 1978-
79, PB-82-1 70390.
INTERNATIONAL REPORTS
In 1993, the Office of International Affairs, NMFS,
prepared a six-volume study which analyzes past, present, and
future trends in the world's distant-water fishing fleets. The
subjects covered include catch, fishing areas, vessel
construction and imports, flag-of-convenience registration,
international agreements, and joint ventures. These studies
can be purchased through the National Technical Information
Service (NTIS) using the following titles and reference
numbers.
World fishing Fleets: An analysis of Distance-water Fleet
Operations. Complete six-volume set. (NTIS No. PB-94-
14081 1/GBA).
Volume I: Executive Summary. Overview of world distance-
water fishing fleets and summarizes regional trends. 54 p.
(NTIS No. PB-94-140829/GBA).
PUBLICATIONS
153
Volume II: Africa. Compilation of information by U.S.
Embassies on fleet operations in selected African countries.
51 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140837/GBA).
Volume III: Asia. Overview of Asian fleets and individual
studies of China, Japan, Republic of Korea, and Taiwan fleets.
144 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140845/GBA).
Volume IV: Latin America. Overview of Caribbean Central
America, South America, and individual reports on the Latin
American fleets engaged in distant-water fisheries. 513 p.
(NTIS No. PB-94-140852/GBA).
Volume V: Baltic States, Commonwealth of Independent
States, and Eastern Europe. Overview of each of these three
blocs and 10 individual country studies including Russia,
Poland, and Ukraine. 286 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140860/GBA).
Volume VI: Western Europe and Canada. Overview
sections for Europe Community and non-EC countries and
individual country studies for all West European fishing nations
and Canada. 362 p. (NTIS No. PB-94-140878/GBA).
OTHER REPORTS FROM THE OFFICE OF
INTERNATIONAL FISHERIES (FIIA)
Available Foreign Fisheries Market Reports, 1976-1983.
These lists detail available reports covering 59 countries and
regions. (NTIS No. ITA-83-02-0I0/GBA).
Available Foreign Fishery Reports, 1984-1992. Covering
the same information as the 1976-1983 report. (F/iA2).
World Salmon Culture (NTIS No. PB-93-134617/GBA).
World Shrimp Culture (NTIS No. PB-93-134625/GBA).
J.M. Quintal, and T.D. Smith. 1994. NOAA Tech. Memo.
NMFS F/NEC-1 03. (NTIS No. PB-95-108213).
Ownership of Renewable Ocean Resources. Edwards,
S.F. 1994. Mar. Resour. Econ. 9:253-273. (F/NEC).
Scaling Fisheries: The Science of Measuring the Effects
of Fishing, 1855-1955. Smith, T.D. 1994. Cambridge,
England: Cambridge University Press. (F/NEC).
Second Survey of Fish Collections in the United States
and Canada. Poss, S.G., and B.B. Collette. 1995. Copeia
1 995(1 ):48-70. (F/NEC).
Status of Fishery Resources off the Northeastern United
States for 1995. Conservation and Utilization Division,
Northeast Fisheries Science Center. 1995. NOAA Tech.
Memo. NMFS NE-108. (NTIS No. PB-95-263414).
SOUTHEAST REGION:
Habitat Protection Accomplishments of the National
Marine Fisheries Service - Fiscal Year 1996. Habitat
Conservation Division, Southeast Regional Office. 1 996. 88
p.+Appen. (F/SER).
National Marine Fisheries Service Guidelines for
Proposed Wetland Alternation In the Southeastern United
States. Habitat Conservation Division. Southeast Regional
Office. March 1992. 17 p. (F/SER).
Summary of Federal Aid Grants and Cooperative
Agreements Programs, National Marine Fisheries
Service, Southeast Region, 1986-1995. Sutter, Frederick
C. 1985. 112p. (F/SER)
NORTHEAST REGION
SOUTHWEST REGION
A History of Benthic Research in the NMFS Northeast
Fisheries Science Center. Steimle, F.W., J.M. Burnett, and
R.B. Theroux. 1995. Mar. Fish. Rev. 57(2):1-13. (F/NEC).
History of Salmon Fisheries and Management in the North
Atlantic. Friedland, K.D. 1994. ICES Coop. Res. Rep.
197:6-22. (F/NEC).
Marine Mammal Studies Supported by the Northeast
Fisheries Science Center during 1980-89. Waring, G.T.,
A Global Perspective on Artifical Reefs and Fish
Aggregating Devices. In Indo-Pacrfic Fishery
Commission (IPFC), Proceedings of the Symposium on
Artificial Reefs and Fish Aggregating Devices as Tools for
the Management and Enhancement of Marine Fishery
Resources, Colombo, Sri Lanka, 14-17 May 1990.
Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific (RAPA), Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United States, Bandkok.
(F/SWC).
154
PUBLICATIONS
Biodiversity and the Susta inability of Marine Fisheries.
Boehlert, G. W. 1996. Oceanography 9(1): 28-35. (F/SWC).
NORTHWEST REGION:
Hawaii Longline Vessel Economics. Hamilton, M. S., R. E.
Curtis, M. D. Travis.1996. Mar. Res. Econ. 11:137-140.
(F/SWC)
Hawaiian Monk Seals: Past, Present and Future. Brownell,
R. L.Jr. 1996. IBI Reports 6:35-41 . (F/SWC)
The Hawaiian Monk Seal In the Northwestern Hawaiian
Islands, 1993. Johanos, T. C, and T. J. Ragen (eds.).
1996. 141 p. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-227). (F/SWC)
Status Review of Pink Salmon from Washington, Oregon,
and California. Hard, J.J., R.G. Kope, W.S. Grant, F.W.
Waknitz, LT. Parker, and R.S. Waples. 1996. (NOAA-TM-
NMFS-NWFSC-25) 131 p. (NTIS No. PB96-1 62607)
Status Review of West Coast Steelhead from Washington,
Idaho, Oregon, and California. Busby, P.J., T.C.
Wainwright, G.J. Bryant, L Lierheimer, R.S. Waples, F.W.
Waknitz, and I.V. Lagomarsino. 1996. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-
NWFSC-27) 261 p. (NTIS No. PB96-210166).
AIASKA REGION.
The Hawaiian Monk Seal in the Northwestern Hawaiian
Islands, 1994. Johanos, T. C, and T. J. Ragen. 1996.
111 p. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWFSC-229). (F/SWC)
The Japanese Market for U.S. Tuna Products. Sonu, S. C.
1994. (NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-029). 64 p. (S/SWR).
The Japanese Sea Urchin Market. Sonu, S.C. 1995.
(NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-030). 33 p. (F/SWR).
The Japanese Sablefish Market. Sonu, S.C. 1996.
(NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-031). 52p. (F/SWR).
Japan's Mackerel Market. Sonu, S.C, September 1992.
(NOAA-TM-NMFS-SWR-027). (F/SWR).
Private Property Rights and Crises in World Fisheries:
Turning the Tide? Grafton, R. Q., D. Squires, and J. E.
Kirkley. 1996. Contemp. Econ. Policy 14:91-99. (F/SWC)
Fur Seal bivestigatlons, 1994. Sinclair, E.H. (editor). 1996.
(NOAA-TM-AFSC-69). 144 p. (NTIS No. PB97-1 29456).
Oregon, Washington, and Alaska exports of edible fishery
products, 1994. Kinoshita, R. K., and J. M. Terry. 1996.
(NOAA-TM-AFSC-63). 49 p. (NTIS No. PB96-1 83553).
Oregon, Washington, and Alaska exports of edible fishery
products, 1995. Kinoshita, R. K., and J. M. Terry. 1996.
(NOAA-TM-AFSC-66). 48 p. (NTIS No. PB96-2 14663).
Status of Pacific Salmon and Steelhead Escapements in
Southern Alaska. Baker, T. T., A. C. Wertheimer, R. D.
Burkett, R. Dunlap, D. M. Eggers, E. I. Fritts, A. J. Gharrett, R.
A. Holmes, and R. L Wilmot. 1996. Fisheries 21(10): 6-18.
(F/AKC).
The Threatened Status of Steller Sea Lions, Eumetopias
Jubatus, Under the Endangered Species Act: Effects on
Alaska Groundfish Fisheries Management. Fritz, L.W., R.
C. Ferrero, and R.J. Berg. 1995. Mar. Fish. Rev. 57(2):14-27.
(F/AKC).
To purchase the preceding reports listed with NTIS, call or write:
NTIS -ATTN: Order Desk
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, V A 2216
PHONE: 703-487-4650 / FAX: 321-8547
SERVICES 155
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
FISHERIES MARKET NEWS
BULLETIN BOARDS
Several National Marine Fisheries Service offices provide public access to electronic bulletin board services operating
24-hours a day to furnish the fishing industry with current information. Listed below are necessary facts needed to
access these bulletin boards via a personal computer.
Alaska Region:
The Alaska Regional service is available by dialing 907-586-7259 at no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, full duplex. The
bulletin board operates on a 80486 standalone PC with 4 MB of memory and four 14,400 baud modems. A menu-
driven system directs callers to areas and manages viewing of files, downloading, and in certain cases, uploading
files. A message utility handles transfer of mail between users and to the sysop. Information is organized in ANSI
format into categories consisting of: news releases; regulations; current catch statistics; allocations / seasons / closure
histories; PacFIN data; and miscellaneous information. Catch statistics are updated weekly, other files are added as
needed. For additional information contact Galen Tromble, 907-586-7228, at the Alaska Regional Office.
Northwest Region:
The Northwest Regional Office service is available by dialing 206-526-6405 at 2400 baud, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop
bit, full duplex. (The region plans to upgrade baud rate to 28.8 by January 1995.) Information is presented through a
system of menus and displayed on-line. A variety of reports are included: current groundfish and salmon
regulations;current entry program, limited entry groundfish permits; foreign trade news and data files; HACCP FDA
information; Saltonstall / Kennedy Program; view your account; testing system; NMFS news and phone numbers; list
of files or transfers; and miscellaneous information. For additional information contact John Bishop, 206-526-6119, at
the Northwest Regional Office.
Southwest Region:
The Southwest Regional Office service is available by dialing 310-980-4059 at 2400 baud, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop
bit, full duplex. Information is presented in the form of bulletins organized through a system of menus and displayed
on-line. Announcements include Federal Register notices of seasons, trip limits, and quotas for groundfish, salmon,
and coastal pelagic fisheries. Trade and industry reports are available for fishery product imports into Southern
California / Arizona / Hawaii, canned tuna industry updates and status of canned tuna import quotas, catch reports and
the status of quotas or allocations for various California fisheries, a calendar of public meetings and events, Pacific
Council News and information concerning protected species and marine recreational fisheries. For additional
information contact Dan Viele, 310-980-4039, at the Southwest Regional Office.
156 SERVICES
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
FISHERIES MARKET NEWS
FAX-ON-DEMAND SYSTEM
The National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS) has collected market information at principal U.S. ports for 60
years. In an effort to provide a continuing high level of service to the seafood community this information is now
available through the NMFS Fax-on-Demand Service. Up-to-date information on various landings data,
wholesale values, foreign trade, cold storage holdings, trade leads, and Japanese market are now just a phone
call away. The cost to you is a phone call, the service is free. Please feel free in helping NMFS spread the
word about the Fax-on-Demand Service.
INSTRUCTIONS
You must place your call from a fax machine. At any fax machine, pick up handset (or use
speaker phone capability, if so equipped) and using the fax machine's numeric keypad, dial the
NMFS Fax Management System phone number:
301-713-1415
A human voice will greet you and welcome you to the NMFS Fax Management System and will
immediately ask you to enter your Fax Mailbox Number, followed by the pound (#) sign.
Respond by entering the mailbox number for Fisheries Market News:
200*
3. After you are welcomed to the Fisheries Market News Fax Service you will be guided by a series of
human voice prompts. First your are given the opportunity to enter a document number (like
those found on the document listing), followed by the pound (#) sign:
Examples: For daily New York Fulton Market Fresh Prices, enter 21#
For most recent Cold Storage Report enter 71 #
For a list of available documents (Menu of Document Choices), enter 1#
4. Follow remaining voice prompts for confirmation of selection(s) and entering additional document
numbers. After you have selected the documents you want, you will be prompted to press the
pound (#) key to proceed.
5. You will now be asked to press the START or SEND key on fax machine. Wait until you hear the
typical fax tone indicating a good connection and hang up the handset.
Please call (301-713-2328) for further information or if you have any questions or problems.
SERVICES
157
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
FISHERIES MARKET NEWS
FAX-ON-DEMAND MENU CHOICES - MAILBOX #2\00
FAX: (301) 713-1415
DOCUMENT
NUMBER
REPORT
UPDATE
SCHEDULE
1 Menu Choices
2 Commonly Used Abbreviations
5* TrsdG l_6dds
NEW YORK: Leo Gaudin (212)620-3405
21 * Fulton Market Fresh Prices
22* New York Frozen Prices
BOSTON: Jack French (617)223-8018
30 Boston Lobster Prices
31 * New England Auction
32* Boston Frozen Market Prices
33 New England Auction Summary
34 New England Cold Storage
NEW ORLEANS: Maggie Bourgeois (504)589-6151
41 Gulf Shrimp Landings by Area and Species
42 Ex-Vessel Gulf Fresh Shrimp Prices and Landings
43 Gulf Finfish and Shellfish Landings
44* Fish Meal and Oil Prices
45* Shrimp Statistics
LONG BEACH: Patricia Donley (310)980-4033
52 San Pedro, CA Market Prices
53 Canned Tuna Import Quota Update
55 United States Tuna Cannery Receipts
SEATTLE: John Bishop (206) 526-611 9
61 Wholesale Canned Salmon Prices (West Coast)
62* Wholesale Shellfish Prices (West Coast)
63 Preliminary Oregon Landings
64 Halibut & Sablefish Total IFQ Landings
65 Groundfish: Gulf of Alaska - Preliminary Catch
66 Bering Sea & Aleutians - Preliminary Catch
67 Oregon Landings & Exvessel Price
68 Washington Landngs & Exvessel Price
NMFS HEADQUARTERS: William Uttley (301)713-2328
71 * National Cold Storage
72 West Coast Cold Storage
73 Foreign Trade of Selected Products
74 Imports of Shrimp
75 Imports of Frozen Fish Blocks
76 Fish Meal and Oil Production
JAPANESE DATA: Long Beach - Sunee C. Sonu (310) 980-4038
81 Japanese Shrimp Imports
82 Japanese Fishery Imports
83 Japanese Fishery Exports
84 Japanese Cold Storage Holdings
85 Tokyo Wholesale Shrimp Prices
86 Tokyo Wholesale Prices
87 Fish Landings and Average Ex-vessel Prices
88 Sales Volume and Average Wholesale Prices
Friday
Daily
Friday
Daily (exc.Wed)
Daily
Wednesday
Friday
Friday
Monday
Monday
Monday
Thursday
Monthly
Friday
Friday
Monthly
Tuesday
Tuesday
Tuesday
Weekly
Weekly
Weekly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Quarterly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Monthly
Bi-weekly
Bi-weekly
Monthly
Monthly
UPDATE SCHEDULES: 3:00 pm ET.
*NOTE:--Accessible via (internet) - http://remora.ssp.nmfs.gov/
158 SERVICES
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
FISHERIES MARKET NEWS
HOME PAGES
The National Marine Fisheries Service provides information on programs and data available to the public and fishing industry
via home page. Please use the following address for NMFS home page - http://klngflsh.ssp.nmfs.gov/home-page.html
through a personal computer. If you wish to access individual office home pages the addresses and a brief description
follows:
Fisheries Statistics - http://remora.ssp.nmfs.gov/. Descriptions of commercial and recreational fisheries statistics data
collection programs. Access to commercial monthly landings data bases, Marine Recreational Fisheries Statistics Survey
(MRFSS) data, cold storage, Market News Reports, processed products data, and trade data base.
Inspection Program- http://kingfish.ssp.nmfs.gov/iss/issue.html. Provides information on the National Voluntary
Seafood Inspection Program, list of approved fish establishments and products, fees and charges, and policies for
advertising services and marks.
Saltonstall-Kennedy Grant Program - http://www.nrrrfs.gov/sfweb/skhome.html. Description of the Saltonstall-
Kennedy (S-K) Program, the most recent solicitation for proposals, application forms and instructions, FAQs, and Regional
contacts for the S-K Program, as well as the latest update to the S-K Annotated Bibliography of completed projects.
Protected Resources - http://kingfish.ssp.nrrrfs.gov/. Contains recovery efforts for species considered endangered
or threatened; depleted species of marine mammals; and a comprehensive list of other Internet resources pertaining to
protection programs and other issues. Information on Endangered Species Act and Marine Mammal Protection Act.
Northeast Region - http://www.nero.nrTrfs.gov/doc/nero.html. Describes the mission and responsibilities of the Regional
Office Staffs and Divisions. Provides information on fisheries regulations, quota reports for summer flounder, and links to
other NOAA sites.
Northeast Scientific Center - http://www.nefsc.nrrrfs.gov. Provides press releases, lab descriptions, history of fisheries
in the New England Region (photos, timeline, and outline of NE groundfish history). Includes fish facts (questions and
answers) and status of the stocks by species for the Region.
Southeast Region - http://caldera.sero.nmfs.gov/. Provides information on regional Federal activities including: fisheries
regulations, vessel and dealer permits, fishery management plan implementation/quotas, marine mammals and endangered
species management and protection, habitat protection and restoration activities, and federal aid programs for grants and
cooperative agreements.
Southeast Fisheries Science Center - http://www.sefsc.noaa.gov/. Describes the mission of the Center in support
of NMFS including laboratories dedicated to research covering North Caroina-Texas and the Caribbean. Provides research
data to support the programs which include large marine ecosystem, collecting and reporting statistical/economic data,
fishery resource conservation, protection of marine mammals and endangered species, and impact analysis / environmental
assessments.
SERVICES
159
NATIONAL MARINE FISHERIES SERVICE
FISHERIES MARKET NEWS
HOME PAGES
Alaska Region - http://viniwrfalcafsc.noaa.gov/akr-home.htm. Provides information on in season state of groundfish,
catch statistics, new releases, regulations, maps, and tables. Sablefish and halibut quota program, catch data and appeal
cases. Information on Marine Mammal Authorization Program.
Alaska Fisheries Science Center - http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/. Describes the mission of the Center and the
organization and purpose of its laboratories, divisions, and programs dedicated to Federal fisheries research in the coastal
oceans off Alaska and the West Coast of the United States and marine mammal research in the Antarctic, Arctic, Alaska
and California current ecosystems.
Northwest Fisheries Science Center - http://research.nwfsc.noaa.gov/nwfsc-homepage.html. Describes Center's
research programs by division, including status assessments and recovery of endangered salmon species, chemical
pollutants in coastal ecosystems throughout the U.S., and monitoring and assessments of west coast groundfish. Also
includes staff directory, current Center news, publications and library resource information.
Southwest Region - http://swr.ucsd.edu. Described the mission and responsibilities of the regional office. Provides
information on fisheries statistics, policies, and links with other pertinent sites.
Southwest Fisheries Science Center - http://swfsc.ucsd.edu. Descriptions of programs, laboratories, geographic
scope, center organization, research vessels, upper level scientific/management staffs, publications, newsletters (tuna and
billfish), and mission of the Center. Information on types of research being conducted on fishes, marine mammal, sea
turtles, habitat and marine ecosystems. Atso, updated NOAA's Resource Guide for Teachers of Marine Science is available
for download.
NOAA Public Affairs - http://www.noaa.gov/public-affairs. All NOAA and NMFS related Press Releases and links to
other NOAA material available to the public. If you would like these releases through electronic mail rather than fax, send
e-mail to jslaff@hq.noaa.gov.
160
SERVICES
SEA GRANT MARINE ADVISORY SERVICE
The Office of Sea Grant is a major program element of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration. The National Sea Grant College Program is funded jointly by the Federal
Government and colleges or universities. Sea Grant's Marine Advisory Service offers a broad
range of information to recreational and commercial fishermen, fish processors, and others
concerning the Nation's fisheries. The following program leaders, listed alphabetically
by State, can provide information on Sea Grant activities:
William Hosking, Coordinator
Alabama Sea Grant Extension
Auburn University Marine
Extension & Research Center
4170 Commander's Drive
Mobile, AL 36615
(334) 438-5690 FAX: 438-5670
Donald E. Kramer, Leader
Alaska Sea Grant College Program
Marine Advisory Program
2221 East Northern Lights #110
Anchorage, AK 99508
(907) 274-9691 FAX: 277-5242
Christopher M. DeWees,
Coordinator
Sea Grant Extension Program
Department of Wildlife
and Fisheries
Univ. of CA - Davis
Davis, CA 95616
(916) 752-1497 FAX: 752-4154
Susan Yoder, MAS Leader
USC Sea Grant Program
Hancock Institute of Marine
Studies, University Park
Los Angeles, CA 90089
(213) 740-1964 FAX: 740-5936
Nancy Balcom, Interim MAS Leader
Sea Grant Marine Advisory
Program, Univ. of Connecticut
1084 Shennecossett Road
Groton, CT 06340
(860) 405-9107 FAX: 485-9109
Kent Price, MAS Leader
Delaware Sea Grant College Prog.
Marine Advisory Service
700 Pilottown Road
Lewes, DE 19958
(302) 645-4256 FAX: 645-4007
Marion L. Clarke, Leader
Florida Sea Grant Extension
Univ. of FL - Bldg. 803
P.O. Box 110405
Gainesville, FL 32611
(352) 392-1837 FAX: 392-5113
Keith Gates, MAS Leader
Marine Extension Service
715 Bay Street
Brunswick, GA 31520
(912) 264-7268 FAX: 264-7312
Bruce J. Miller, Assoc. Dir.
Director of Extension/Pacific
Programs, Sea Grant Extension
Service, Univ. of HA
1000 Pope Road, MSB 227
Honolulu, HI 96822
(808) 956-8645 FAX: 956-2858
Brian Miller, MAS Leader
Forestry & Natural Resources
Purdue Univ. - Forestry Bldg.
West Lafayette, IN 47907
(317) 494-3586 FAX: 494-0409
Michael Liffman, Assist. Dir.
Lousiana Sea Grant College
Program, LA State Univ.
136 Wetland Resources Building
Baton Rouge, LA 70803
(504) 388-6290 FAX: 388-6331
Ron Beard, Interim MAS Leader
ME/NH Sea Grant College Program
21 Coburn Hall, Univ. Of ME
Orono, ME 04469
(207) 581-1440 FAX: 581-1423
Douglas Lipton, MAS Leader
Cooperative Extension Service
2218B Symons Hall - Univ. of MD
College Park, MD 20742
(301) 405-1280 FAX: 314-9032
Cliff Goudey, MAS Leader
MIT Sea Grant College Program
E38-324/Kendall Square
292 Main Street
Cambridge, MA 02139
(617) 253-7079 FAX: 258-5730
Dale Leavitt, MAS Leader
WHOI Sea Grant Program
Mail Stop #2, Coastal Research Lab.
Woods Hole Oceanographic
Institute
Woods Hole, MA 02543
(508) 289-2997 FAX: 457-2172
John Schwartz, MAS Leader
Michigan Sea Grant College Prog.
Michigan State University
334 Natural Resource Building
East Lansing, MI 48824
(517) 355-9637 FAX: 353-6496
Jeffery Gunderson, MAS Leader
Minnesota Sea Grant
Univ. of MN - Duluth
208 Washburn Hall
Duluth, MN 55812
(218) 726-8715 FAX: 726-6556
David C. Veal, MAS Leader
MS Sea Grant Advisory Service
Coastal Research/Extension Center
2710 Beach Blvd., Suite 1-E
Biloxi, MS 39531
(601) 338-4710 FAX: 388-1375
SERVICES
SEA GRANT MARINE ADVISORY SERVICE
161
Brian E. Doyle, MAS Leader
Sea Grant College Program
Univ. of NH - Kingman Farm
Durham, NH 03824
(603) 749-1565 FAX: 743-3997
Alex Wypyszinski, MAS Leader
New Jersey Sea Grant College
Program, Cook College
P.O. Box 231
New Brunswick, NJ 08903
(908) 932-9636 ext : 221
FAX: (908) 932-6557
Dale R. Baker, MAS Leader
New York Sea Grant
Cornell University
340 Roberts Hall
Ithaca, NY 14853
(607) 255-2832 FAX: 255-2812
Leroy J. Hushak, Assoc. Dir.
and MAS Leader
Ohio State University
2120 Fyffe Rd.
Columbus, OH 43210
(614) 292-3548 FAX: 292-7710
James Murray, MAS Leader
NC State Univ.
105 1911 Building
Box 8605
Raleigh, NC 27695
(919) 515-2454 FAX 515-7095
Jay Rasmussen, Program Leader
Oregon Extension Sea Grant
Hatfield Marine Science Center
2030 S. Marine Science Drive
Newport, OR 97365
(541) 867-0368 FAX: 867-0369
Javier Velez-Arocho, MAS Leader
Sea Grant College Program
Univ. of Puerto Rico
P.O. Box 5000
Mayaguez, PR 00681
(787) 832-8045 FAX: 265-2880
Kathy Castro, Coordinator
Rhode Island Sea Grant MAS
Graduate School of Oceanography
University of RI
South Ferry Road
Narragansett, RI 02882
(401) 874-6800 FAX: 789-8340
Bob Bacon, MAS Leader
South Carolina Sea Grant
Marine Extension Program
287 Meeting Street
Charleston, SC 29401
(803) 727-2075 FAX: 727-2080
Mike Hightower,
Program Cordinator
Texas Marine Advisory Service
Sea Grant College Program
1716 Briarcrest Drive, Suite 702
Bryan, TX 77802
(409) 845-7524 FAX: 845-7525
Wm. D. DuPaul, MAP Coordinator
Virginia Sea Grant College Prog.
Marine Advisory Service
Virginia Inst, of Marine Science
Gloucester Point, VA 23062
(804) 642-7164 FAX: 642-7161
Michael S. Spranger, MAS Leader
Washington Sea Grant HG-30
University of WA
3716 Brooklyn Avenue, N.E.
Seattle, WA 98105
(206) 685-9291 FAX: 685-0380
Allen H. Miller, MAS Leader
Wisconsin Sea Grant Institute
Univ. of WI . , Madison Campus
1800 University Avenue
Madison, WI 53705
(608) 262-0644 FAX: 263-2063
National Sea Grant Depository
(Clearing House for all Sea Grant Publications)
Pell Library
University of Rhode Island
Bay Campus
Narragansett, RI 02882
PHONE: 401-874-6114
FAX: 874-6160
162
SERVICES
TRADE AND INDUSTRY SERVICES
The National Marine Fisheries Service conducts activities designed to improve the competitive-
ness of the U.S. fishing industry in domestic and world markets and to enhance the safety and
quality of U.S. seafood products. Programs include: (1) international trade negotiations; (2)
financial assistance on the form of loan guarantees, insurance programs, a capital construction
fund, and research and development grants; (3) administration of fishery product inspection
and grading, and product standard programs; (4) research and development on product safety,
quality, and use; and (5) advise to the U.S. Department of Agriculture on the use of its
Surplus Commodity Program and export financing programs for fishery products.
mzADQmrirvRf; •
REGIONAL OFFICES:
Continuad
Director, Industry and Trade
Program
1315 East-West Highway
Silver Spring, MD 20910
PHONE: (301) 713-2379
FAX: (301) 713-2384
Chief, Financial Services Division
1315 East-West Highway
Silver Spring, MD 20910
Address same as above
Phone: (301) 713-2390
FAX: (301) 713-1306
Chief, Inspection Services Division
Address same as above
Phone: (1-800-713-1668)
FAX: (301) 713-1081
REGIONAL <2£TXCE£i
Chief, Northeast Inspection Branch
1 Blackburn Drive
Gloucester, MA 01930
Phone: (508) 281-9292
FAX: (508) 281-9134
Chief, Fisheries Analysis Division
Address same as above
Phone: (508) 281-9232
FAX: (5C8) 281-9333
Chief, Financial Services Branch
Address same as above
Phone: (508) 281-9203
FAX: (508) 281-9375
Chief, Southeast Inspection Branch
9721 Executive Center Drive, North
St. Petersburg, FL 33702
Phone: (813) 570-5383
FAX: (813) 570-5387
Chief, Economics and Trade
Analysis Division
Address same as above
Phone: (813) 570-5335
FAX: (813) 570-5300
Chief, Financial Services Branch
Address same as above
Phone: (813) 570-5335
FAX: (813) 570-5300
Chief, Western Inspection Branch
5600 Rlckenbacker Road, Bldg. 7
Bell, CA 90201
Phone: (213) 526-7412
FAX: (213) 526-7417
Chief, Fisheries Management Division
501 W. Ocean Blvd., Suite 4200
Long Beach, CA 90802
Phone: (310) 980-4030
FAX: (310) 980-4047
International Trade Specialist
Development Section
Address same as above
Phone: (562) 980-4038
FAX: (562) 980-4047
Chief, Trade and Industry
Services Division
7600 Sand Point Way N.E.
BIN C15700 (Building 1)
Seattle, WA 98115
Phone: (206) 526-6117
FAX: (206) 526-6544
Chief, Financial Services Branch
(Pacific Coast Area)
Address same as above
Phone: (206) 526-6122
FAX: (206) 526-6306
Fisheries Development Specialist
International Affairs Officer
709 West 9th St., 4th Floor
P.O. Box 21668
Juneau, AK 99802
Phone: (907) 586-7224
FAX: (907) 586-7249
Eric Fleury, Commercial Specialist
Commercial Section
U.S. Embassy
2 Avenue Gabriel
75382 Paris Cedex 08
FRANCE
Phone: 011-33-1-43-12-20-04
FAX: 011-33-1-43-12-21-72
U.S. Mission to the European Union
40 Blvd. du Regent
B-1000 Brussels
BELGiUM
Phone: 011-32-2-508-2769
FAX: 011-32-2-513-1228
Tom Asakawa, Commercial Specialist
Commercial Section
1-10-5 Akasaka
Minato-ku, TOKYO 107
JAPAN
Phone: 011-81-3-3224-5077
FAX: 011-81-3-3589-4235
GLOSSARY
163
ANADROMOUS SPECIES. These are species of fish that
mature in the ocean, and then ascend streams to spawn
in freshwater. In the Magnuson Act. these species
include, but are not limited to. Atlantic and Pacific
salmons, steelhead trout, and striped bass. See 42 FR
60682. Nov. 28. 1977.
ANALOG PRODUCTS. These include imitation and
simulated crab, lobster, shrimp, scallops, and other fish
and shellfish products fabricated from processed fish
meat (such as surimi).
CANNED FISHERY PRODUCTS. Fish, shellfish, or other
aquatic animals packed in cans, or other containers,
which are hermetically sealed and heat-sterilized.
Canned fishery products may include milk, vegetables, or
other products. Most, but not all, canned fishery
products can be stored at room temperature for an
indefinite time without spoiling.
COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN. An individual who derives
income from catching and selling living resources taken
from inland or marine waters.
AQUACULTURE. The farming of aquatic organisms in
marine, brackish or freshwater. Farming implies private or
corporate ownership of the organism and enhancement
of production by stocking, feeding, providing protection
from predators or other management measures.
Aquaculture production is reported as the weight and
value of cultured organisms at their point of final sale.
BATTER-COATED FISH PRODUCTS. Sticks and portions or
other forms of fish or shellfish coated with a batter
containing a leavening agent and mixture of cereal
products, flavoring, and other ingredients, and partially
cooked in hot oil a short time to expand and set the
batter.
BOAT. OTHER. Commercial fishing craft not powered by
a motor, e.g.. rowboat or sailboat, having a capacity of
less than 5 net tons. See motorboat.
BREADED FISH PRODUCTS. Sticks and portions or other
forms of fish or shellfish coated with a non-leavened
mixture containing cereal products, flavorings, and other
Ingredients. Breaded products are sold raw or partially
cooked.
BREADED SHRIMP. Peeled shrimp coated with breading.
The product may be identified as fantail (butterfly) and
round, with or without tail fins and last shell segment; also
known as portions, sticks, steaks, etc., when prepared
from a composite unit of two or more shrimp pieces
whole shrimp or a combination of both without fins or
shells.
BUTTERFLY FILLET. Two skin-on fillets of a fish joined
together by the belly skin. See fillets.
CONSUMPTION OF EDIBLE FISHERY PRODUCTS. Estimated
amount of commercially landed fish, shellfish, and other
aquatic animals consumed by the civilian population of
the United States. Estimates are on an edible-weight
basis and have been adjusted for beginning and ending
inventories of edible fishery products. Consumption
includes U.S. production of fishery products from both
domestically caught and imported fish, shellfish, other
edible aquatic plants, animals, and imported products
and excludes exports and purchases by the U.S. Armed
Forces.
CONTINENTAL SHELF FISHERY RESOURCES. These are living
organisms of any sedentary species that at the
harvestable stage are either (a) immobile on or under the
seabed, (b) unable to move except in instant physical
contact with the seabed or subsoil of the continental
shelf. The Magnuson Act now lists them as certain
abalones, surf clam and ocean quahog, queen conch,
Atlantic deep-sea red crab, dungeness crab, stone crab,
king crabs, snow (tanner) crabs, American lobster,
certain corals, and sponges.
CURED FISHERY PRODUCTS. Products preserved by drying,
pickling, salting, or smoking; not Including canned,
frozen, irradiated, or pasteurized products. Dried
products are cured by sun or air-drying; pickled or salted
products are those products preserved by applying salt,
or by pickling (immersing in brine or in a vinegar or other
preservative solution); smoked products are cured with
smoke or a combination of smoking and drying or salting.
DEFLATED VALUE. The deflated values referred to in this
document are calculated with the Gross Domestic
Products Implicit Price Deflator. The base year for this
index is 1987.
164
GLOSSARY
EDIBLE WEIGHT. The weight of a seafood item exclusive of
bones, offal, etc.
EEZ. See U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone.
EUROPEAN UNION. Belgium and Luxembourg. Denmark,
Federal Republic of Germany, Greece, France, Ireland,
Italy, Netherlands, Portugal, Spain, and United Kingdom.
This was formerly known as European Economic
Community (EEC).
EXPORT VALUE. The value reported is generally
equivalent to f.a.s. (free alongside ship) value at the U.S.
port of export, based on the transaction price, including
inland freight, insurance, and other charges incurred in
placing the merchandise alongside the carrier at the U.S.
port of exportation. The value excludes the cost of
loading, freight, insurance and other charges or
transportation cost beyond the port of exportation.
EXPORT WEIGHT. The weight of individual products as
exported. I.e., fillets, steaks, whole, breaded, etc.
Includes both domestic and foreign re-exports data.
EXVESSEL PRICE. Price received by the harvester for fish,
shellfish, and other aquatic plants and animals.
FISH BLOCKS. Regular fish blocks are frozen blocks or
slabs of fillets or pieces of fillets cut or sliced from fish.
Minced fish blocks are frozen blocks or slabs of minced
flesh produced by a meat and bone separating
machine.
FISH FILLETS. The sides of fish that are either skinned or
have the skin on, cut lengthwise from the backbone.
Most types of fillets are boneless or virtually boneless;
some may be labeled as 'boneless fillets."
FISH MEAL. A high-protein animal feed supplement
made by cooking, pressing, drying, and grinding fish or
shellfish.
FISH OIL. An oil extracted from body (body oil) or liver
(liver oil) of fish and marine mammals; mostly a byproduct
of fish meal production.
FISH PORTION. A piece of fish flesh that is generally of
uniform size with thickness of 3/8 of an inch or more and
differs from a fish stick in being wider or of a different
shape. A fish portion is generally cut from a fish block.
FISH SOLUBLES. A water-soluble protein byproduct of fish
meal production. Fish solubles are generally condensed
to 50 percent solids and marketed as "condensed fish
solubles."
FISH STEAK. A cross-section slice cut from a large dressed
fish. A steak is usually about 3/4 of an inch thick.
FISH STICK. An elongated piece of breaded fish flesh
weighing not less than 3/4 of an ounce and not more
than 1-1/2 ounces with the largest dimension at least
three times that of the next largest dimension. A fish stick
is generally cut from a fish block.
FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN (FMPV A plan developed by
a Regional Fishery Management Council, or the
Secretary of Commerce under certain circumstances, to
manage a fishery resource In the U.S. EEZ pursuant to the
MFC MA (Magnuson Act).
FISHING CRAFT. COMMERCIAL. Boats and vessels
engaged In capturing fish, shellfish, and other aquatic
plants and animals for sale.
FULL-TIME COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN. An Individual who
receives more than 50 percent of their annual income
from commercial fishing activities, including port activity,
such as vessel repair and re-rigging.
GROUNDFISH. Broadly, fish that are caught on or near
the sea floor. The term includes a wide variety of
bottomfishes, rockfishes, and flatfishes. However, NMFS
sometimes uses the term in a narrower sense. In "Fisheries
of the United States," the term applies to the following
species-Atlantic and Pacific: cod, hake, ocean perch,
and pollock; cusk; and haddock.
IMPORT VALUE. Value of imports as appraised by the U.S.
Customs Service according to the Tariff Act of 1930, as
amended. It may be based on foreign market value,
constructed value, American selling price, etc. It
generally represents a value in a foreign country, and
therefore excludes U.S. import duties, freight. Insurance,
and other charges incurred in bringing the merchandise
to the United States.
GLOSSARY
165
IMPORT WEIGHT. The weights of individual products as
received, i.e., fillets, steaks, whole, headed, etc.
HDUSTRIAL FISHERY PRODUCTS Items processed from
fish, shellfish, or other aquatic plants and animals that are not
consumed directly by humans. These items contain products
from seaweeds, fish meal, fish oils, fish solubles, pearl essence,
shark and other aquatic animal skins, and shells.
NTERNAL WATER PROCESSING (IWPs) An operation in
which a foreign vessel is authorized by the governor of a state
to receive and process fish in the internal waters of a state.
The Magnuson Act refers to internal waters as all waters within
the boundaries of a state except those seaward of the baseline
from which the territorial sea is measured.
JOINT VENTURE. An operation authorized under the
MFC MA (Magnuson Act) in which a foreign vessel is
authorized to receive fish from U.S. fishermen in the U.S.
EEZ. The fish received from the U.S. vessel are part of the
U.S. harvest
LANPHGS. COMMERCIAL Quantities of fish, shellfish, and
other aquatic plants and animals brought ashore and sold.
Landings of fish may be in terms of round (live) weight or
dressed weight. Landings of crustaceans are generally on a
live-weight basis except for shrimp which may be on a heads-
on or heads-off basis. Mollusks are generally landed with the
shell on, but for some species only the meats are landed, such
as sea scallops. Data for all mollusks are published on a meat-
weight basis.
MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION AND
MANAGEMENT ACT Pubfc Law 94-265, as amended. The
Magnuson Act provides a national program for the
conservation and management of fisheries to allow for an
optimum yield (OY) on a continuing basis and to realize the full
potential of the Nation's fishery resources. It established the
U.S. Exclusive Economics Zone (EEZ) (formerly the FCZ -
Fishery Conservation Zone) and a means to control foreign and
certain domestic fisheries through PMPs and FMPs. Within
the U.S. EEZ, the United States has exclusive management
authority over fish (meaning finfish, mollusks, crustaceans, and
all other forms of marineanimal and plant life other than marine
mammals, birds, and highly migratory species of tuna). The
Magnuson Act provides further exclusive management
authority beyond the U.S. EEZ for all continental shelf fishery
resources and all anadromous species throughout the
migratory range of each such species, except during the time
they are found within any foreign nation's territorial sea or
fishery conservation zone (or the equivalent), to the extent that
such a sea or zone is recognized by the United States.
MARINE RECREATIONAL FISHING Fishing for pleasure,
amusement, relaxation, or home consumption.
MARINE RECREATIONAL CATCH Quantities of finfish,
shellfish and other living aquatic organisms caught, but not
necessarily brought ashore, by marine recreational fisherman.
MARUE RECREATIONAL FISHERMEN Those people who
fish in marine waters primarily for recreational purposes. Their
catch is primarily for home consumption, although occasionally
a part or all of their catch may be sold and enter commercial
channels. This definition is used in the NMFS Marine
Recreational Fishery Statistics Survey, and is not intended to
represent a NMFS policy on the sale of angler-caught fish.
MAX14UM SUSTAtJABLE YIELD fMSVY MSY from a fishery
is the largest annual catch or yield in terms of weight of fish
caught by both commercial and recreational fishermen that can
be taken continuously from a stock under existing
environmental conditions. A determination of MSY, which
should be an estimate based upon the best scientific
information available, is a biological measure necessary in the
development of optimum yield.
METRIC TONS. A measure of weight equal to 1,000
kilograms, 0.984 long tons, 1.1023 short tons, or 2,204.6
pounds.
MOTORBOAT. A motor-driven commercial fishing craft having
a capacity of less than 5 net tons, or not officially documented
by the Coast Guard. See "boat, other."
NORTHWEST ATLANTIC FISHERIES ORGANIZATION
(NAFO). This convention, which entered into force January 1 ,
1979, replaces ICNAF. NAFO provides a forum for continued
multilateral scientific research and investigation of fishery
resources that occur beyond the limits of coastal nations'
fishery jurisdiction in the northwest Atlantic, and will ensure
consistency between NAFO management measures in this
area and those adopted by the coastal nations within the limits
of their fishery jurisdiction.
OPTWUM YIELD (OY). In the MFCMA (Magnuson Act), OY
with respect to the yield from a fishery, is the amount of fish that
(1 ) will provide the greatest overall benefit to the United States,
with particular reference to food production and recreational
opportunities; and (2) is prescribed as such on the basis of
166
GLOSSARY
maximum sustainable yield from such fishery, as modified by
any relevant ecological, economic, or social factors.
PACKAGED FISH. A term used in NMFS publications prior to
1972 to designate fresh or frozen raw fish fillets and steaks.
SUTOMI. Minced fish meat (usually Alaska pollock) which has
been washed to remove fat and undesirable matters (such as
blood, pigments, and odorous substances), and mixed with
cryoprotectants, such as sugar and/or sorbitol, for a good
frozen shelf life.
PART-TME COMMERCIAL FISHERMAN An individual who
receives less than 50 percent of their annual income from
commercial fishing activities.
PER CAPfTA CONSUMPTION Consumption of edible fishery
products in the United States divided by the total civilian
population. In calculating annual per capita consumption,
estimates of the civiian resident population of the United States
on July 1 of each year are used. These estimates are taken
from current population reports, series P-25, published by the
U.S. Bureau of the Census.
PER CAPfTA USE. The use of all fishery products, both edible
and nonedible, in the United States divided by the total
population of the United States.
PRELIMINARY FISHERY MANAGEMENT PLAN fPMPV
The Secretary of Commerce prepares a PMP whenever a
foreign nation with which the United States has made a
Governing International Fishery Agreement (GIFA) submits an
appication to fish in a fishery not managed by an FMP. A PMP
is replaced by an FMP as soon as the latter is implemented. A
PMP applies only to foreign fishing.
RE-EXPORTS. Re-exports are commodities which have
entered the U.S. as imports and are subsequently exported in
substantially the same condition as when originally imported.
TOTAL ALLOWABLE LEVEL OF FOREIGN FISHING
(TALFF). he TALFF, if any, with respect to any fishery subject
to the exclusive fishery management authority of the United
States, is that portion of the optimum yield of such fishery which
will not be harvested by vessels of the United States, as
determined by provisions of the MFCMA.
U.S. EXCLUSIVE ECONOMIC ZONE (EEZ) The MFCMA
(Magnuson Act) defines this zone as contiguous to the
territorial sea of the United States and extending seaward 200
nautical miles measured from the baseline from which the
territorial sea is measured. This was formerly referred to as the
FCZ (Fishery Conservation Zone).
U.S.-FLAG VESSEL LANDINGS Includes landings by all
U.S. fishing vessels regardless of where landed as opposed to
landings at ports in the 50 United States. These
includelandings at foreign ports, U.S. territories, and foreign
vessels in the U.S. FCZ under joint venture agreements. U.S.
law prohibits vessels constructed or registered in foreign
countries to land fish catches at U.S. ports.
U.S. TERRITORIAL SEA. A zone extending 3 nautical miles
from shore for all states except Texas and the Gulf Coast of
Florida where the seaward boundary is 3 marine leagues (9
nautical miles).
USE OF FISHERY PRODUCTS. Estimated disappearance of
the total supply of fishery products, both edible and nonedible,
on a round-weight basis without considering beginning or
ending stocks, exports, military purchases, or shipments to
U.S. territories.
RETAIL PRICE The price of fish and shellfish sold to the final
consumer by food stores and other retail outlets.
ROUND (LIVE) WEIGHT The weight of fish, shellfish, or other
aquatic plants and animals as taken from the water; the
complete or full weight as caught. The tables on world catch
found in this publication include, in the case of mollusks, the
weight of both the shells and the meats, whereas the tables on
U.S. landings include only the weight of the meats.
VESSEL. A commercial fishing craft having a capacity of 5 net
tons or more. These craft are either enrolled or documented by
the U.S. Coast Guard and have an official number assigned by
that agency.
WHOLESALE FISH AND SHELLFISH PRICES. Those
prices received at principal fishery markets by primary
wholesalers (processors, importers, and brokers) for customary
quantities, free on board (f.o.b.) warehouse.
STATISTICAL SUBJECT INDEX
(Reference gives page number)
167
AQUACULTURE
Production 18
CLAMS
Aquaculture, 18
Canned, 91
Exports, 105, 120
Frozen holdings, 94
Imports, 97, 120
Landings, 2, 8, 12, 120
Supply, 120
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12
COLD STORAGE
Holdings, monthly, 94
CONSUMPTION
Canned, 124, 126
Cured, 124
Fillets and steaks, 1 26
Fresh and frozen, 1 24
Per capita, by country, 1 28
Per capita, U.S., 124
Per capita, use, 1 27
Salmon, canned, 126
Sardines, canned, 126
Shellfish, canned, 126
Shrimp, 126
Sticks and portions, 1 26
Tuna, canned, 126
CRABS
Canned, 91, 118
Exports, 105, 110, 118
Frozen holdings, 94
Imports, 97, 118
Landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16
Supply, 118
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16
World catch, 86
CRAFT. FISHING
Number, by region and
state, 133
DISPOSITION OF LANDINGS
United States, 3
World, 86
DUTIES
Collected, 98
EMPLOYMENT
Processors and wholsalers, 135
Region and State, 135
EXPORTS
All fishery products, 1 05
Crabs, 1 05, 1 1 0
Crabmeat, 1 05, 1 1 0
Continent and country, by, 107
Cured, 105
Edible, by years, 1 06
Fish meal, 105, 110, 122
Herring, 105
Nonedible, by years, 106
Oils, 105, 110, 122
Principal items, 1 05
Salmon, canned, 1 05, 1 09, 1 1 7
Salmon, whole or eviscerated,
105,109
Sardines, canned, 1 05, 117
Shrimp, canned, 105, 108, 121
Shrimp, domestic and foreign
products, 1 08, 1 21
Shrimp, fresh and frozen,
105, 108
Snow (tanner) crab, 118
Value, by years, 1 06
Volume, by years, 1 06
World, by country, 87
FLOUNDERS
Fillets, 90
Frozen holdings, 94
Landings, 1,6, 10
Value of landings, 1,6,10
GROUNDFISH FILLETS AND STEAKS
Exports, 1 05
Fillets, supply, 114
Imports, 97, 100
HALIBUT
Fillets and steaks, 90
Frozen holdings, 94
Landings, 1,6, 10
Value of landings, 1 , 6, 10
HERRING. SEA
Canned (sardines), 91
Consumption (sardines), per
capita, 1 26
HERRING. SEA - Continued
Landings, 1,6, 10
Exports (sardines), 105, 110
Imports (sardines), 97
Value of landings, 1,6,10
World catch, 86
IMPORTS
All fishery products, 97, 98
Blocks and slabs, 97, 1 00
Clams, canned, 97
Continent and country, by, 99
Crabmeat, canned, fresh and
frozen, 97, 118
Cured, 97
Duties collected, 98
Edible, 97, 98,99, 114, 115
Fillets, groundfish, 97, 100
Fillets, other than groundfish
and ocean perch, 97
Finfish, 114
Groundfish, 97, 1 00, 115
Herring, canned, 97
Industrial, 113, 114
Lobsters, canned, 97
Lobsters, fresh and frozen, 97
Meal and scrap, 97, 1 03
Nonedible, 97, 98, 99
Oils, 97, 120
Oysters, canned, 97
Principal items, 97
Quota, canned tuna, not in
oil, 101
Salmon, canned, 97, 117
Salmon, fresh and frozen, 97
Sardines, canned, 97, 117
Scallop meats, 97, 120
Shellfish, 114
Shrimp, by country, 1 02
Shrimp, by products, 1 03
Tuna, canned, 97, 1 01 , 1 1 7
Tuna, fresh and frozen, 97, 116
Value, by years, 98
Volume, by year, 98
World, by country, 87
INSPECTION
Establishments and amount
inspected, 1 36
168
STATISTICAL SUBJECT INDEX
(Reference gives page number)
LANDINGS
Disposition, 3
Foreign shores, off, 6, 10
Human food (edible), 3
Industrial, 3
Months, by, 3
Ports, major U.S., 5
Record year, by States, 4
Species, 1,6, 10
State and region, current, 4
Swordfish, historical by state, 20
Territory, 14
U.S. shores, distance from, 6, 10
World, 83, 84, 85, 86
LOBSTERS. AMERICAN
Imports, 97, 119
Landings, 2, 8, 12, 119
Supply, 119
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12
LOBSTER. SPINY
Frozen holdings, 94
Imports, 97, 119
Landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16,119
Supply, 119
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16
MACKERELS
Landings, 1,6, 10
Value of landings, 1,6,10
World catch, 86
MAGNUSON FISHERY CONSERVATION
AND MANAGEMENT ACT (MFCMAl
Fishery Management Plan, 1 39
Fees, foreign fishing, 1 38
General description, 138
Optimum yield by species, 141
Regional Fishery Management
Councils, 140
MEAL AND SCRAP
Exports, 105, 110
Imports, 97, 103
Landings, disposition, 3
Mackerel, 93
Menhaden, 93
Production, U.S., 93
Supply, 122
Tuna, 93
World, disposition, 86
MENHADEN
Landings, 1,7,11
Meal, 93
Oil, 93
Value of landings, 1,7,11
OIL
Exports, 105, 122
Imports, 97, 122
Menhaden, 93
Production, 93
Supply, 122
World, disposition, 86
OYSTERS
Aquaculture, 18
Canned, 91
Imports, 97, 120
Landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16
Supply, 120
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 15, 16
World catch, 86
PLANTS AND FIRMS
Employment, 135
Processors and wholesalers, 1 35
PRICES
Exvessel index, 131
PROCESSING
Animal food and bait, canned,
89, 91 , 92
Canned products, 89, 91 , 92
Canned, by year, 92
Clams, canned 91
Crabs, canned, 91 , 118
Employment in, 135
Fillets and steaks, fresh
and frozen, 90
Frozen holdings, 94
Industrial products, 93
Meal, oil, 89, 93
Oysters, canned, 91
Plants, number of, 135
Salmon canned, 91
Sardines, canned, 91
Shrimp, canned, 91
Sticks, portions, and breaded
shrimp, 89
RECREATIONAL FISHERIES.
Atlantic & Gulf Statistics:
Catch (number) by species and
sub-region, 34 - 47
Catch (weight) by species and
sub-region, 48 - 61
Catch (number) by species and
area, 64 - 70
Catch (weight) by species and
area, 71 - 77
Participants (number) by sub-
region and state, 29 - 30
Fishing trips (number) by sub-
region and state, 31 - 32
Pacific Statistics:
Catch(number) by species, 62
Catch (weight) by species, 63
Catch (number) by species and
fishing area, 78 - 79
Catch (weight) by species and
fishing area, 80-81
Participants (number) by sub-
region and state, 33
Fishing trips (number) by sub-
region and state, 33
U.S., Total:
Participants by coast, 33
Fishing trips by coast, 33
Sampling coverage, 28
SALMON
Aquaculture, 18
Canned, 91. 117
Consumption, per capita, 126
Exports, 105, 109
Fillets and steaks, 90
Frozen holdings, 94
Imports, 97
Landings, 1, 7, 11
Supply, canned, 117
Value of landings, 1,7,11
World catch, 86
SARDINES
Canned, 91, 117
Consumption, per capita, 1 26
Exports, 105,117
Imports, 97, 117
Supply, canned, 1 1 7
World catch, 86
STATISTICAL SUBJECT INDEX
(Reference gives page number)
169
SCALLOPS
Exports, 105, 120
Imports, 97, 120
Landings, 2, 9, 13
Supply, 120
Value of landings, 2, 9, 13
World catch, 86
SHRIMP
Aquaculture, 18
Breaded, 89
Canned, 91,97, 121
Consumption, per capita, 126
Exports, 105, 108, 121
Frozen holdings, 94
Imports, 97, 102, 103, 121
Landings, head-off, 121
Landings, head-on, 2, 9, 13, 16
Supply, canned, 121
Supply, total, 121
Value of landings, 2, 9. 13, 16
World catch, 86
SUPPLY
All fishery products, 1 13, 1 14
Blocks, 115
Clam meats, 1 20
Crabs, 118
Crabmeat, 118
Edible fishery products, 113, 114
Fillets and steaks, all, 115
Fillets & steaks, groundfish, 1 15
Rnfish, 114
Industrial products, 1 13, 1 14
Lobsters, American, 1 19
Lobsters, spiny, 119
Meal, 122
Meal and solubles, 122
Oils, 122
Oysters, 1 20
Salmon, canned, 117
Sardines, canned, 1 1 7
Scallop meats, 120
SUPPLY- Continued
Shellfish, 114
Shrimp, 121
Tuna, 116
SWORDFISH
Historical landing by state, 20
Landings, 2, 8, 1 1
Value of landings, 2, 8, 1 1
TUNA
Canned, 91 , 97, 101
Consumption, per capita, 126
Exports, 105
Imports, 97, 101, 116
Landings, 2, 8, 12, 14, 16, 116
Meal, 93
Quota, imports, canned, 101
Supply, canned, 1 1 7
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12, 14, 16
World catch, 86
USE
Per capita, 1 27
Landings, by month, 3
Valued added, 132
WHITING
Frozen holdings, 94
Landings, 2, 8, 12
Value of landings, 2, 8, 12
WORLD FISHERIES
Catch by countries, 84
Catch by continents, 85
Catch by major fishing
areas, 85
Catch by species groups, 86
Catch by years, 83
Disposition, 86
Imports and exports value, 87
Per capita consumption, by
country, 128
y^
■ U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE: 1997 t/4 ! N 592/40046
-NOTES-
Federal Inspection Marks for Fishery Products
NATIONAL FISHERY PRODUCTS INSPECTION PROGRAM The U.S. Department of Commerce (USDC), National Marine Fisheries
Service, a part of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, conducts a voluntary seafood inspection program on a fee-for-service
basis. A HACCP-based service is also available Services provided by the program include vessel and plant sanitation, product inspection
and grading, label reviews, product specification reviews, laboratory analyses, training, education and information Inspection and certification
services are available nationwide and in U.S. territories for all interested parties Consultative services are provided in foreign countries
Inspection and certification services are also provided for imported and exported products The USDC Seafood Inspection Division also
provides HACCP training, plan development implementation assistance, and verification service to industry for the purpose of demonstrating
compliance with FDA's HACCP rule (21 CFR Parts 123 and 1240) regarding "Procedures for the Safe and Sanitary Processing and Importing
of Fish and Fishery Products" which will be implemented December 18, 1997
USERS OF INSPECTION SERVICES The users of the voluntary seafood inspection service include vessel owners, processors, distributors,
brokers, retailers, food service operators, exporters, importers, and those who have a financial interest in buying and selling seafood products
The U.S. Department of Agriculture recommends that USDC inspected products be purchased for its food feeding programs The USDC
APPROVED UST OF FISH ESTABLISHMENTS AND PRODUCTS, published bi-annually, provides a listing of products and participants
who contract with USDC.
USDC INSPECTION MARKS. These marks designate the level and the type of inspection performed by the federal inspector The marks
can be used in advertising and abeling under the guidelines provided by the Inspection Services Division and in accordance with federal
and state regulations regarding advertising and labeling Products bearing the USDC official marks have been certified as being safe,
wholesome, and properly labeled
"US GRADE A" MARK. The U.S. GRADE A mark signifies that a product has been processed under federal inspection in an approved
facility and meets the established level of quality of an existing U.S. grade standard The U.S. Grade A mark indicates that the product is of
high quality, uniform in size, practically free from blemishes and defects, in excellent condition and possessing good flavor and odor.
"PROCESSED UNDER FEDERAL INSPECTION" MARK The PUFI mark or statement signifies that the product has been inspected in
an approved facility and was found to be safe, wholesome and property labeled according to approved specifications or criteria The language
within the PUFI mark has been amended to "Processed Under Federal Inspection" to reflect actual inspection procedures and the regulatory
requirements for use of the mark
"LOT INSPECTED" MARKS. A new Lot Inspected mark was created to replace the existing "Officially Sampled" and "Accepted Per
Specifications" marks currentty used on retail labels The use of this mark meets the needs of both industry and consumers by coveying that
the products bearing the mark have been examined by the USDC Program
"RETAIL" MARK. In response to requests made by industry, a new mark has been created for retail or food sen/ice establishments.
Participants quality for use of the "Retail Mark" by receiving the N MFS HACCP-based service or being under contract for sanitation services
and associated product evaluation. Usage of such a mark will give the retail industry the opportunity to advertise on their banners, logos, or
menus that their facility has been recognized by USDC for proper sanitation and handling of fishery products
USDC HACCP MARK The USDC HACCP-based service is available to all interested parties on a fee-for-service basis Label approval,
record keeping and analytical testing are program requirements An industry USDC certified employee trained in HACCP principles is also
required for each facility/site in the program Compliance ratings determine frequency of official visits Benefits to participants include
increased controls through a more scientific approach, use of established marks, increased efficiency of federal inspection personnel, and
enhanced consumer confidence The USDC has made available a HACCP mark and a "banner" to distinguish products that have been
produced under the HACCP-based program The HACCP banner must be used as an attachment to existing inspection grade marks
Establishments meeting HACCP program requirements may use these marks in conjunction with promotional material, packaging, point-of-
sale notices, and menus.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
Seafood Inspection Division
U.S. Department of Commerce
NOAA/NMFS
1315 East-West Highway
Silver Spring, MD 20910
(301)713-2355 (FAX: 713-1081)
Internet: http://seafood.ssp.nmts.gov/iss/issue.html
.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
National Marine Fisheries Service, F/ST1
1315 East West Highway -
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3282
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
2002543030
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