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Bre s iis | 


U 8 Depar vent f Agricwllt 


NOW. MORE THAN EVER, IT WILL PAY YOU TO PLANT TREES 


GROWING APPLES 


We, all of us, like to go back to the Gar- 
den of Eden, as it were, and I know that one 
time a Garden of Eden existed for why should 
aman want to go back to a place that never 
did exist. And if you lived in town when you 
were a boy you may have forgotten many 
things but you have never forgotten the old 
fruit peddler who came around mornings. 
Well, I was not raised in town. Just the same 
I can remember the apple merchant who was 
in Stephenville some fifty-five years ago. Ap- 
ple Walker, as we called him, climbed the 
last hill many years ago; but there is not a 
man around Stephenville whose hair is get- 
ting white who does not remember the jolly 
old fellow, and to me a boy, his apples also 
looked jolly. He furnished many apples to 
go in Christmas stockings and made Santa 
Claus a reality instead of an imagination. But 
I have gotten off on this and I am not writing 
what I aimed to write. Some one wrote me 
a letter the other day and asked why I do 
not discuss apple growing for Texas. Many 
years ago there were apple orchards planted 
in this county and in many other counties. 
But at that time no one had thought that ap- 
ples were like men; some liked one place and 
some another and most of the apples planted 
forty years ago just did not like Texas. They 
were born to live in a celder climate. But we 
have found apples that simply glory in our 
deep sand here in the South and our sun- 
shiny weather. Some of these are Yellow 
Delicious, Delicious, Jonathan, King David 
and Smokehouse. Apples like deep sand here 
in the South. They will grow on the cold 
dead sand. They have a way of getting all 
there is in land out of it. 


Appkes require different treatment to peach 
trees. They do not like being pruned much 
here in the South and they do not like a long 
shank for the body of the tree. They want 
to grow down close to the ground and that 
helps them to shade the ground and keep it 
cool under the trees. And they like plenty of 
room, say thirty or forty feet apart. But they, 
like many other creatures, like company. It 
is seldom a Delicious tree or any other apple 
tree will bear if alone. It must have some 
other kind of apple tree near it, one that 
blooms out the same time. They do not like 
to grow on land where cotton dies and they 
do not like drouthy land. But what they do 
like is good deep sand and good cultivation. 
They will grow much farther South than here. 
Some of the finest apples in the whole nation 
are grown on the Colorado River near Gold- 


thwaite and in sand that was washed there 
centuries ago by the river. You know a river 
constantly changes its bed and moves eastward 
all the time though it may take it many years 
to go far. And where it was a thousand years 
ago is an ideal place for an apple orchard. 
I believe such land is called delta land. But 
on the sand hills where the wind has piled 
up the sand is a good place for apples. I have 
one place in my field where at some date 
many years ago the sand was piled up and on 
top of this place and around it the apples are 
growing good. Apples need more spraying 
than other fruits. While they are thrifty they 
are like a strong man and may have several 
diseases but keep on going. Where good thrifty 
oaks have once grown is a nice place for an 
apple orchard. Down here in the South we 
need to plant apples that get ripe from about 
the fifteenth of August until the fifteenth of 
October. That gives us a chance to sell our 
crop before the apples from the North are 
shipped in. There is only one kind of apple 
shipped in at that time. It comes from Cali- 
fornia and it is the Gravestein, a very poor 
apple, and the yellow Delicious grown in 
Texas makes the California apple go back and 
sit down. ; 


Apple trees get along fine with many other 
farm crops and if the rows are thirty feet 
apart (and they ought to be) cotton, peanuts 
and vegetables can be grown between the 
rows. The trees do not like sweet potatoes 
and watermelons seem to sap them too much 
if planted too close to them. But if the melon 
vine is fifteen feet from the apple tree it will 
be fine. In our country, the cost of the tree 
and the planting is about all the cost of bring- 
ing an apple orchard to bearing, for enough 
crops can be grown between the rows to take 
care of all other expenses. A few rows of 
blackberries can be grown between the rows. 
Some people plant peach trees among them, 
but it seems to me an apple tree does not like 
a peach tree any too well. Our new varieties 
of apples come into bearing nearly as quick 
as peaches and if the land suits them an apple 
tree will live many years. And they bear 
from five to twenty bushels per tree. A much 
larger apple tree can be planted from the 
nursery than is the case with peach trees and 
the planter of apples can gain a year or two 
by setting large trees, often getting a few 
apples the second year after planting. 


—J. E. FITZGERALD. 
Stephenville, Texas 


[eee 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


[2] 


NOW, MORE THAN EVER, IT WILL PAY YOU TO PLANT TREES 


YELLOW DELICIOUS AND SMOKE HOUSE 


Plant 48 Apple Trees to the Acre—30 by 30 feet apart. 


Jonathan 


One ef the leading market apples of the country. 
Originated in northern New York but does extra 
well in Texas. The trees are rather slow growing 
with light green leaves and rather light bark. 
Comes into bearing quickly and makes a hardy 
long life tree. The apples are red and of the very 
finest quality. I have been growing this apple in 
my orchard for forty years and can assure my 
customers it is a good one. Makes fine pollenizer 
for other varieties. I have the bright red strain 
and it is a beauty. 


Anoka 


Likely the quickest bearing apple on earth. Trees 
will nearly always bear second year planted and 
two year trees bear first year. Average size, striped. 
fine for market and home use. July. 


Holland 


This is not a new apple. It must have been sold 
in this country fifty years ago under the name 
Summer Queen. Back then nurserymen claimed it 
was one of the best apples. It has one advantage 
over Smoke House as it is a beautiful red. But so 
far it has not borne as well as Smoke House. 


The apple is very large, red, rather flat and 
fine quality. It sells on the market but does not 
keep well. My stock of Holland trees is limited 
and if sold out will put in either King Dav’ or 
Smoke House unless forbidden. 


PRICES ON APPLE TREES 


2 to 3 foot, 55 cents each, $50.00 per 100 
3 to 4 foot, 75 cents each, $70.00 per 100 
4 to 5 foot, $1.00 each, $90.00 per 1060 
5 to 6 foot, $1.50 each, $135.00 per 100 
Big Bearing size............. F $3.25 each 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{8] 


HERE IS QUALITY NURSERY STOCK AT ITS BEST! . 


Yellow Delicious 


Looks something like Delicious in shape but a gold- 
en color with a red cheek. I have received samples 
of this apple from as far south as San Antonio 
and at Goldthwaite, Texas, it bears the most beau- 
tiful of all apples. It does well im this country, 
at Paris and many other places in Texas. One 
grower reports that he gathered twenty bushels 
of the golden apples from a single tree. Brings the 
highest price on the market and gets ready for 
market just before apples are shipped from the 
north. 


King David 


A flaming red apple that gets ripe at exactly the 
right time when apples are scarce in the south. 
Here in our orchard we have gathered ten bushels 
per tree. Very much inclined to overbear and 
must be thinned. 


Smoke House 


The fruit is very large and if gathered and 
wrapped it puts the California apples out of the 
market, usually ripens just after all the Elberta 
peaches are gone. Large and fine. 


YELLOW TRANSPARENT. Large yellow apple. 
Ripens in June. Trees rather slow growers. 


Ruby Red 


An early Delicious, looks just like the regular 
Delicious only the trees bear younger and ripen 
about two weeks before the regular Delicious. 
Will sell on amy market. Fall. 


Red June 


A good ‘June apple for home use. 
siz 


° 


Red, medium 


ee —————————————————————— 
FITZGERALD NURSERY - - STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS — 
t4) 


All Trees are Budded 1rom Bearing 
Fruits in My Orchard 


_ Delicious Apples 


The tree of this apple is a very vigorous grower 
and is such a pretty tree it is often used for or- 
namental planting. The Delicious apple is too 
well known to need much description, but I want 
to say one of my customers at Hawley, Texas grew 
apples this season so large that it took only y- 
six to make a bushel. This is too large for market 
of course but it shows what can be done. 
paying well around Clyde and Paris, Texas. I can 
give you the names of growers if you desire. This 
is a wonderful apple and where apples do well is 
a success in Texas. 


Lodi 


Lodi. Very early big white apple. We have only 
had this apple a few years and can not say for 
certain what it will do. Seems to be a cross be- 
tween Delicious and Yellow Transparent. If it 
lives up to its first years bearing in my orchard 
it will supplant the yellow transparent. 


_ __ Lockhart 


é =~ 

Lockhart. Also called Hackworth. We got our first 
start of this from South Texas. The man who sent 
it says it does fine for him and he got his first 
trees from Alabama. We have had this in the 
orchard for more than fifteen years or long enough 
to tell what it will do. May be one of the best. A 
good tree, a big red apple, good bearer. Fine for 
market and cooking. Gets good and ripe on the 
trees. 


Crab Apples for Jelly 
Florence 


Gets ripe in June. Bears very abundantly. Trees 


bear second year after setting. The best of all — 


crabs. For Preserves and jelly. 


Hyslop 


Extra large crab apple. Fine for market, cooking. 
Tree a beauty, ornamental. Grows anywhere. 


It is 


FITZGERALD’S PEAR TREES PAY YOU BIGGER PROFITS! 


GROWING PEACHES 


It is, of course, a fact that a person can get all 
kinds of bulletins on peach growing from the 
government. These bulletins are often made up of 
the experience of actual peach growers. Likely I 
have had a little different experience to any of 
them. My father before me liked to grow peaches 
He had a place where the trees would live good 
for a few years and then all die. I find just such 
places all over the country. They are everywhere. 
About forty years ago I bought a new place and 
planted several hundred peach trees. That was be- 
fore we had any kind of cars and aside from hav- 
ing plenty of fine peaches for home use all my 
fruit wasted. There was at that time a market for 


it; in fact, there were thousands of people in a few 
dozen miles doing without peaches but there was 
no way to get em to them except by railroad 
and the commission merchant. Then came the 
truck and the demand for peaches: True to my 
form, I had dug out many of my peach trees and 
did not have over fifty in my orchard. 


It is funny to me that when things are a good 
price I never do have them. However, it is dif- 
ferent this time. I have had hogs by the acres; I 
have had a bunch in my peach orchard and it has 
helped the hogs and the peaches both. I have tried 
the big hogs for a peach orchard but they are no 
good. I got a small breed of hog and find they are 
just about the right size to bring the top price on 
the market. I have tried various times ox the win- 
ter for setting peach trees. Some times you can 
wait until April to set but as a rule just as soon 
as the trees shed their leaves is the best time to 
set. If peach trees are dug too early in the season 
a big proportion often die. Sometimes nurserymen 
have June buds, these never mature until Decem- 
ber and if dug before then they do not grow off 
good and about half will often die. The so-called 
June bud is a fine tree to set if not dug too early. 
A few years ago I went to Georgia to see the 
famous peach-growing district. I found people 
differed about tree setting like they do in this 
country. But they all seemed to agree on one thing, 
that is, to keep the peach trees low. The trees were 
set about seventeen feet apart. Then the trees 
were never allowed to get higher than a man 
could reach. The trees I saw had been cut back 
until the orchard was flat on top like a broom. 
I asked them why they did not let their trees grow 
like they do in Texas and the fellow said he could 
not gather them. Trees cut back this way become 
dwarfed and are short lived. About seven years 
is as long as a Georgia peach grower keeps a peach 
tree. When they begin to show signs of old age 
they are pulled out and new trees set. Some 
growers plant little trees and occasionally you 
find one that thinks the big tree is best to set. 
They figure to bring their orchards in bearing and 
get three or four crops. The trees I saw with 
peaches on them had about two bushels per tree. 
They are set in squares and it does not take much 
to work them and if they can get a dollar a tree 
for four years it is pretty good profit. They must 
think so for they told me goed peach land sold for 
two hundred dollars per acre. I set out fifty acres 
of peaches eight years ago. I terraced my land 
putting the terraces forty-five feet apart and set 
the trees on top of the terraces fifteen feet apart 
in the row. The trees made fine growth, came ey 
bearing quickly, but I let my trees get too high. 
Some of them got fifteen feet high. You can 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


imagine what a job it was to gather peaches from 
such high trees. Fact is, we did not gather them 
all. Just too hard work to climb a ladder up to 
them. In future, I expect to keep them cut back 
and gather all peaches without ladders. The peach 
is about the only tree you can do this way. If you 
cut back an apple or pear you will not get much 
ee} peters the cutting back will cause the tree 
to fail. 


If you are setting a home orchard you can 
plant your trees a long distance apart and let them 
grow into large trees. A fellow can chunk the 
peaches out of the high tree where he aims to use 
them at once. But in selling peaches nothing 
knocks on the price like bruises. The big tales 
about how much a tree will bear often comes 
about in this way. One time I helped to gather 
fifteen bushels from an Elberta that did not have 
another tree in a hundred feet of it. The owner 
said if I had an acre of trees like that with about 
a hundred trees on it look at the peaches I would 
get and at a dollar per bushel it would amount to 
something. If he had an acre each tree would have 
had a lighter crop because they would be more 
crowded. 


Peach trees like good fertile soil or to be well 
fertilized. Barnyard manure is good fertilizer. If 
your trees are wing and not bearing good try 
some acid phosphate around them. This will cause 
the fruit to be harder to kill by frost and be of 
higher flavor. 


In using fertilizer around peach trees or any 
other kind of tree, it is better to put the fertilizer 
three or four feet from the tree and plow it under. 
This will cause the tree to stand the drouth better; 
it will do the tree just as much good and, above all, 
if the fertilizer happens to have weed seeds you 
will get them too close to your tree if you put the 
fertilizer close, and it makes the weeds mean to 
get rid of. Even commercial fertilizer makes the 
weeds grow faster and harder to get rid of if too 
close to your trees. 


And now as to varieties. I have many varieties 
in my orchard; too many, I often think, but I 
have lots of such kinds as Early Rose. I have about 
five hundred each of South Haven and Hale 
Haven. I have decided that if I were planting 
again I would plant more of two kinds, Golden 
Jubilee and Elberta. 


As to cultivation, a peach orchard responds 
in a great way to cultivation. With a disk 
harrow you can cultivate several acres of orchard 
in a day. If you have them set in squares there is 
no use for hoe hands. If they are on a terrace you 
may have to hoe some. But some of the new 
tractors have cultivators that will take care of the 
terraces. The fellow who has a young orchard 
coming on may hit it exactly right. e¢ worst 
pest we have to deal with in orchards is nemetodes 
and the best way to deal with them is to not get 
them on your land. It will pay any one to learn 
to look for nemetodes and see that you do not get 
them. But cabbage and tomato plants have neme- 
todes and pepper and egg plants are especially 
subject. If they once get on land they may stay 
a lifetime. 


- STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


[5] 


PEACH TREES GUARANTEED QUICK BEARING AND TRUE TO NAME 


MAYFLOWER. A medium sized red peach. Good 
for local market and fresh eating. May 20. 


EARLY WHEELER. A big white clingstone with a 
red cheek. Good for truck and long distant haul- 
ing. June 15. 


EARLY ROSE. A medium sized red peach. Good 
for sand. Hauls well and is also good for home 
use. June 20. 


GOLDEN JUBILEE. A four-star peach for the 
past three years. A yellow freestone. Ripe when 
no other freestone is on the market. Good to eat, 
good to sell. A peach you will be proud of. Last 
of June. 


SOUTH HAVEN. A big yellow freestone. Good 
for market or home planting. Very similar to 
Eiberta only ripens earlier. First of July. 


HALE HAVEN. A good peach to plant for any 
purpese. About the size of South Haven only has 
more red. An outstanding peach on any market. 
July 5. 


Tuite uae ane aun en rs 
: 


CES GU tas! 


BEAUTY. A hardy semi-cling until completely 
ripe, making it a good hauling peach. Sell good 
on any market. First of July. 


ELBERTA. A big yellow freestone peach with lots 
of red next to the seed. My strain of Elberta bears 
every year that we have peaches. Ripens last of 
July. 


GOLDEN GEM. A ffirst-class yellow clingstone. 
Ripens the middle of August. If your wife ever 
cans any Golden Gem she won’t use any other 
kind. 


SALBERTA. We have been listing this peach for 
years, but recently it has been renamed. It is a 
large yellow freestone peach, gets ripe about Au- 
gust 15. Now claimed to be one of the Steuben- 
rauch peaches and may be. It is very much like 
the Frank but a freestone. 


INDIAN. A peach known and loved by all as it 
is the only peach we can remember from childhood 
days. Clingstone. Ripens ,ast of July. 


SURPRISE. A truly great Octeber peach. White 
clingstone that will always sell. 


PRICES ON PEACH TREES 


2 to 3 foot, 55c each, $50.00 per 100 

3 to 4 foot, 75c each, $70.00 per 100 

4 to 5 foot, $1.00 each, $90,00 per 100 

5 to 6 foot, $1.50 each, $135.00 per 100 
Big bearing size, $3.25 each 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{€] 


- Okey 


SEE OUR SPECIAL OFFERS ON PAGE TWENTY-FOUR 


Arkansas Traveler. A peach 
we used to have fifty years 
ago. Always in the pretty 
books carried around by 
fruit tree agents. Off at a 
distance the peaches look 
like Wheeler but a much 
better peach I think. Some 
years a freestone, other 
years a cling. Bears very 
abundantly and is a good 
market peach. 


Elberta Cling. Usually ripe 
fifteenth of August. Very 
large, brilliant yellow and 
red, Likely the finest cling 
peach we have for this sea- 
son. Out bears and out sells 
all others. We have two to 
three and three to four 
foot trees this year of this 
peach, 

4 


Sad 


Can't blame you son, we know they are good! 


Red Haven 


Most remarkable peach known. Ripens 
a month before Elberta. As large as El- 
berta, Yellow overcovered with bril- 
liant red. Sure bearer. We can only sell 
these trees assorted with other trees. 
If you order Red Haven alone the trees 
will be twice the price of other peaches. 


Frank 


Yellow cling, inclined to overbear, likes 
good deep moist soil. When grown on 
the right soil it takes on a brilliant yel- 
low. Inclined to be very acid some 
years. 


Cumberland 
Very large, white freestone, ripe last of 
June. One of our very best. A new 
peach. 


J. H. Hale 


Also called Giant Hale and the Million dollar 
peach. This is a peach that has been much whoop- 
ed by promotors. It is often described as sixteen 
inches around. They forget that a peach sixteen 
inches around would be five inches thick and 
would weigh four pounds. Of course there is no 
such peach on this earth. The real J. H. Hale is 
some bigger than Elberta Yellow Freestone, very 


It does well 
A nice peach 


round and often bears a second crop. 
in some places but fails in others. 


if you can grow it. Very finicky. 


Golden Jubilee 


Refering again to this peach we wish to say it 
was the finest peach in our orchard this year. It, 
South Haven and Hale Haven were our banner 
peaches. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


[7] 


FITZGERALD'S APRICOTS ARE PROVED BEST BY EVERY TEST 


GROWING PEARS 


Comes several letters asking about pear growing. 
To me, growing pears has always been interesting 
work. The pear tree is one of the most fzithful of 
all trees. They will grow on more different soils than 
most any other tree. Today, someone asked about 
planting a pear orchard where it was too wet for 
peach trees. They will grow fine in deep sand and 
bear enormous pears if the trees are not allowed 
te overbear. On the other hand, the very first pear 
orchard I ever saw in my life was planted on the 
prairie. And some of the trees are still bearing 
though they must have been there sixty years. 
And there are pear trees in existence four hundred 
years old. But that is not discussing pear culture. 
For many years it was recommended that pear 
trees be set about eighteen feet apart. That has 
proved entirely teo close for them. The Kieffer 
and Garber trees ought to be at least thirty feet 
apart. The Douglas, of course, is considered a 
dwarf and can be planted eighteen or twenty feet. 
The LeConte makes as large a tree as Kieffer and 
Garber and it is one of our very best pears. If 1 
were setting a pear orchard I would, I think, set 
plenty of Kieffer, Garber and LaConte. And to get 
pears real quick, set a few Douglas. But if the right 
kind of Kieffer trees are set they will bear nearly 
as quickly as the Douglas. In setting pear trees, 
I do not want to set trees that have made an ex- 
cessive growth in the nursery. For instance, I saw 
some year-old pear trees that were seven feet 
high. Such trees will be five or six years in bear- 
ing. If you can get trees from the nursery that 
have put in about three years growing seven feet 
they will come into bearing much quicker. And I 
find this im a way applies to all kinds of trees. 
The ones that grow too fast forget to bear. After 
you have set your pear orchard you want the trees 
headed lew say eighteen inches above ground. 
Nursery trees are now mostly started that way 
unless they are straight one year trees. 


I do not know any way getting by with pears 
better than to give the trees good cultivation 
until they get about ten feet high then keep down 
the grass and weeds with sheep. Sheep will skin 
the trees in the winter time if they are hungry. 
But they will keep down all grass and weeds in 
the summer. We thin our pears and the sheep 
eat the thinned pears. In this way we have bigger 
pears that sell for twice as much money and the 
sheep get a lot of fun eating the thinnings. A few 
years ago we found a strain of the Kieffer pear 
_ that if kept thinned they developed a beautiful 
red cheek. You can sell these pears when no one 
will even look at the Kieffer as usually grown. 


Pears will grow on poorer land than most any 
other kind of fruit. There are many acres of dead 
sand over Central Texas that will grow good pears. 
The trees can be cultivated so cheaply that if you 


can get fifty cents per bushel for the fruit they 
are a good fruit to set. Pear trees are not bothered 
by nemetodes and if you have land where your 
peach trees have been killed by nemetodes the 
pear will grow there. Pears do not like alkali in 
the soil but after the trees once get to be large 
they seem to stand alkali better than the young 
ones, This also applies to peach trees. The roots 
go deeper in the soil than many other trees and 
seem to have the ability to get a living where 
many other trees will starve. I know of pear trees 
planted not far from where I now live that were 
set long ago that bear fruit every year. These 
trees, I would guess, are not less than fifty years 
old. On this same plot of land there are a few 
trees of peaches left but they have just about 
played out. I can remember the time they were 
planted. Then we did not get nursery catalogs, all 
dressed up, but a man came around in a buggy 
with pretty pictures of the fruit; we gave him our 
order and, in due time, the trees came. Usually 
the salesman made it a point to reach a farm at 
night so he could stay all night. 


After the trees have been set a couple of years 
they should not be pruned any more except in 
June and very little then. Pruning pear trees in 
the winter has a tendency te throw them into 
rapid growth and they might blight; and they, at 
least, do not bear. Some people argue not to culti- 
vate a pear orchard, but if you want to grow real 
fancy fruit it pays to cultivate them. I think from 
personal observation that cultivation in the pear 
orchard should not start until about the first of 
June. They will stand more oats or wheat planted 
among the trees than most any other tree. Pears 
ripen late in the season and a wheat crop can be 
plowed under. Then if you begin cultivating in 
May or June it is nearly sure to rain enough 
to make good pears. During the last few years we 


have raised a good many Bartlet pears, but for — 


some peculiar reason the Bartlett gets too big on 
my place. The fruit does not look like Bartlett 
they get so big. I have tried many new pears. 
There is one that must have come from England; 
it is an espalier pear. It will grow on a wall like 
a vine or if planted in the orchard will grow into 
a fine tree, though the young trees are as crook- 
ed as grapevines. It has borne here for several 
years and does not show a particle of blight. It 
is about the size of the Bartlett shipped in from the 
West and when it comes to quality, go away! The 
pear is claimed to be a neutral fruit; that is, it 
does not have too much sugar nor too much acid 
and it is said that if a man is unable to eat any 
other fruit he can always eat pears. Pears canned 
without sugar are ideal for the dyspeptic and I 
have often thought that if half the money spent 
for physic could be spent for good pears the 
world would be healthier and in a better humor. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


cs} 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


FITZGERALD'S PEAR TREES PAY YOU BIGGER PROFITS! 


Keiffer 


The Keiffer, to my way of thinking, is the most 
profitable pear on the market. Trees vigorous, 
heavy bearers, a big rather long pear, yellow with 
a red cheek when ripe. Ripens in September and 
can be wrapped in paper and kept for weeks. 
Truly a fine pear. 


Lincoln 


A big green and yellow pear that ripens in August, 
doesn’t have to be gathered and stored to ripen 
out, but is good right off the tree. Late blooming 
and sure bearing. Free from blight. 


Bartlett 


The pear of quality. The trees sometimes blight 
even under the best conditions, but if you are 
willing to fight the blight here is the pear supreme. 


Garber 


The trees grow very large. Have long willowy 
branches, pretty for a yard tree. The pears are 
large, rather short or nearly round. Fine quality. 
Ripens in August. 


Pineapple Pear 


Very large pear that grows good along the coast. 
Does no good north of San Antonio, We have a few 
dozen trees. 


Leconte 
Makes a fine thrifty growing tree. 


Never fails to 


bear. Trees do not blight. Pears fine for eating 


raw. Ripening in August. 


Duchess d’Angouleme 


Very large fall pear. The trees are dwarf and 
should be planted four inches deeper than they 
come out of the nursery. Comes into bearing early 
and does not blight. Blooms out very late. 


Espalier Pear Trees 


Most remarkable pear tree. Can be trailed up on 
a wall like a vine or if set out in the open will 
grow into a fine tree. Blooms out late and never 
caught by frost. Pears are as fine as can be grown 
and the trees never blight. When we send the 
trees to you they are extremely crooked. Surprise 
your friends and grow pears on a wall or trellis, 
or in tree form. 


PRICE ON PEARS 


1 to 2 foot, 70c each, $60.00 per 100 
2 to 3 foot, 85c each, $80.00 per 100 
3 to 4 foot, $1.10 each, $100.00 per 100 
4 to 5 foot, $1.35 each, $117.00 per 100 
5 to 6 foot, $2.00 each 
Bearing size $3.25 


Douglas 


Blight proof. The Douglas pear in most cases will 


bear the next year after planting. The quality 
extra good. Main objection overloading. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


[9] 


LANDSCAPING IS EASY WITH OUR BIG SELECTION OF STOCK 


As you will notice this is the same picture of myself and family I had in 
my catalog last season. One lady wrote to me and said I was a peculiar look- 
ing fellow. What would you think of letter like that. I can not figure out 
whether she meant to compliment me or was just laughing. Anyhow I was 
raised here in the country where I now operate. Some people often asked me 
how I found the place, but I likely found it easier than anyone that has ever come 
to see me because I was born here. Ninety years ago my father was an Irish 
paddy. He sold silk handkerchiefs, towels, cuff buttons and other things all 
over the country. In this way he found this place and when he got a few dol- 
lars he bought a small sandy land farm. He must have inherited liking fruit 
from his folks back home in Erin. Anyhow there was never a fruit tree agent 
visited our little home and went away without an order. I inherited liking to 
peddle for even after my father had gotten a nice farm and a competance ahead 
he went back to peddling. The lady in the picture says there never is anyone 
comes along with something to seli that I do not buy it. 


Oh, Well! I have never made a fortune but I have had a good time and you 
know I often think the money a man has when he joins the immortal throng repre- 
sents the fun he has missed during life. 


Some how I have never liked to be called a businessman, I am just a plain 
old farmer and that is all I will ever be. 


Thank you for reading this. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY - - STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 
(#] 


l} 


| 
\] 


OUR STOCK CAN ALWAYS BE DEPENDED UPON TO PLEASE 


GROWING APRICOTS and PLUMS 


These two fruits require about the same 
cultivation as peaches except that they can 
not be cut back like peaches. They will grow 
on thinner soil than peaches and the apricots 
like the south side of a hill or building. When 
I was in Colorado a few years ago I found 
great apricot orchards planted south of moun- 
tains. The apricot does not make any tap 
root but grows right on top of the ground. 
For this reason, it is hard to cultivate them 
shallow enough. This caused the idea that 
they will grow better in a yard than any 
where else but they will make large trees 
out in the field if cultivated real shallow. 
The plums are hardier than apricots and can 
stand a little deeper cultivation. The trees 
should be set twenty feet apart for the plums 
and about twenty-five feet for the apricots. 
I get a great many letters from people stating 
that they have apricot trees fifteen years old 
that have never borne a cot. I once had about 
fifty trees that did this very thing. They were 
trees entirely unsuited for our Southern cli- 
mate. The buds on such trees are tender and 
often are killed in the winter time so the tree 
never even blooms. If the tree is not desir- 
able for shade such trees should be dug up 
for they never will bear. 


During the last few years we have found 
apricots that are reasonably sure bearers here 
in the South. As to plums it seems we have 
some well established varieties that will bear 
and unless a man has time to experiment he 
had best set these varieties. A few years ago 
in some way the Burbank plums all over the 
country got the canker and quit bearing but 
for the last ten years it has been a good 
bearer and is fine for market. The America 
is about our next best and Bruce runs them 
a race every year. The Hanska for late is 
fine and for the latest the Supreme. Out in 
West Texas they still set a lot of Golden 
Beauty and August Red. Forty years ago 


we had a plum called Gold that would bear 
in great loads. What happened that this tree 
does not do well any more I can not tell, but 
I have not had a real crop of Gold now in 
five years. Years ago it was one of the finest 
in the orchard. The Sapa plum out-bears 
them ail and if it was good for market it 
would be one of the greatest. There is not a 
better cooking fruit known than the Sapa 
plum but it does not look good enough to 
sell in competition with such kinds as Bruce. 
Where a market is established for Sapa it is 
simply fine. The Munson is too soft to haul 
to market and one much whooped now called 
Elephant Heart is simply not worth its room 
and this holds good with all the red leaved 
kinds though there are about a dozen of them 
sold. The old Wild-goose, a variety we had 
when we were boys, is still good to have in 
thickets. The Endicott and Black Beauty are 
good though the trees never have been set 
much in the South. 


I have had Nona, Excelsior and McCartney 
plums in my orchard a long time and never 
did get much of a crop. This must be too far 
North for them. The market for plums is 
more limited than the market for peaches. 
They are mostly used for jelly and preserves 
and it does not take so many to supply the 
demand. But when it comes to apricots, I 
defy any one to produce a better tasting fruit 
than the apricots we can grow here in Texas. 
I doubt that the market will be supplied with 
them. One trouble with apricots they begin 
to get ripe before people are expecting fruit 
and right at first do not sell so well but there 
is a demand at the wind up. They usually 
bring three dollars per bushel in bushel bas- 
kets and in gallon baskets may bring as high 
as fifty cents per basket. The worst enemy 
to both fruits is the Curculio and to combat 
this pest requires careful spraying but cur- 
culio is only bad about one year in ten. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


fil) 


WE GIVE 35 HOURS SERVICE... WEATHER PERMITTING 


BURBANK xxxx 


A big purplish-red plum 
with yellow flesh. Ripe 


about June 15. Trees 
vigorous. 
SAPA xxxx 


A hardy plum originat- 
ed by Professor Hansen. 
Adapted to the northern 
plains but will do good 
anywhere planted. Me- 
dium sized, red with 
deep red meat. Makes 
a shrubby tree. Ripens 
in June. 


METHLEY xxx 


A purple plum with 
pink meat. Very de- 
lightful quality. Only 
objection tree not so 
healthy. Medium to 
large in size. Ripens 
in June. 


AMERICA xxxx 


The America plum is a yellow plum unless allowed 
to stay on the tree until dead ripe then it turns 
red. But would be classed a yellow plum. A large 
plum. Ripe about June 1. 


WANETA xxxx 


A fine growing tree. Frost resistant. Nice fruit, 
bright red and heart-shaped. Ripe June 1. 


HANSKA xxxx 


A medium sized red plum with a heavy blue bloom. 
Flesh is firm, yellow with good keeping qualities. 
Very fragrant. Ripens last of June. Tree hardy 


ENDICOTT 


A good plum to plant for eating fresh, fruit large 
yellow, turning deep red when completely ripe. 
Trees make large trees and resistant to disease. 


THE SUPREME xxxx 


Large heart-shaped plum that gets ripe in July. 
A pretty red plum. Trees vigorous and the plums 
are not easily blown off as they grow near the 
center of the tree. Bears heavy and is an excel- 
lent market plum. 


SHIRO PLUM TREES 


Shiro. One of the grandest of all plums. Very large 
clear yellow. Quality extra good. Trees grow off 
fast but inclined to scab for a year or two after 
setting. Then they make large long life trees. 


BRUCE xxxx 


Our most outstanding plum this past spring. Big t tra large red. ' 
“gre fi like Ae ofd thicket aoe Ripens the 20th of May. If planes 


proper stage. Trees grow very much 


either for commercial or home use be sure and plant some Bruce. 


2 to 1. 


Can be hauled if gathered in the 
Outsells other plums in fruit stan 


Prices for Plum Trees 


2 to 3 ft., 55c ea., 100 for $50.00 
ie 3 to 4 ft., 75¢ ea., 100 for $70.00 
4 to 5 ft., 95c ea., 100 for $90.00 
5 to 6 ft., branched, ea., $1.35 
\Big bearing size, each $3.25 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


[12] 


FITZGERALD'S APRICOTS ARE PROVED BEST BY EVERY TEST 


Little Sam Apricot—the only true Little Sam on the Market. Accept no Substitutes 


& 
‘oe, 
7 


gia 


Apricots average size, deep yellow. Bear in great clusters on the tree and have 
no objectionable fiber of any kind. It makes a pretty tree and worth its room for _ 
shade but will doubly repay any one with its great loads of golden fruit. Gets 
ripe about the middle of June. Excellent for fresh eating and canning. 


a 
RT rn 


r-> 


Hungarian Best Apricot 


The scions of this apricot were brought from Hungaria 
about twenty years ago. Likely the largest apricot tree 
in the world and one of the thriftiest growing trees. 
Proving to be as regular to bear as any peach. High 
colored and the finest quality, The worms bother it very 
little. 


Border Queen 


A pale yellow apricot, red cheek, luxuriant growth. 
Originated in Western Kansas. 


New Moorpark 


One of the largest of all apricots and the strain that I 
have bears good. This apricot is as large as a peach; 
fine quality to can. Gets ripe about June 15. 


Hungarian Apricots 


Picture at right shows a Tungarian apricot we sold to a 
customer in Colorado many years ago. Compare this tree 
with the windmill. It bears regular in that country apri- 
cots as large as peaches, But it is bearing many places in 
Texas. Fine for shade or yard tree. 


PRICES ON APRICOTS 


2 to 3 foot, each 75c 

3 to 4 foot, each $1.00 

4 to 5 foot, each $1.25 

5 to 6 foot, branched, each $1.75 
Bearing size, each $3.25 


FITZGERALD NURSERY--.-°STEPHENVILLE,. TEXAS 
{13} 


FITZGERALD’S FLOWERS ARE FAMOUS FOR THEIR HARDY BEAUTY 


GROWING PERSIMMONS AND MULBERRIES 


Many years ago we found out that if the 
Damio or tame persimmon were budded on 
the wild persimmon well above the ground 
the tree would put out at least ten days later 
and would never miss a crop. This makes a 
very crooked tree in the nursery but we fig- 
ure that what our customers want is fruit 
rather than a pretty tree. After a few years 
the trees get straight and live for many many 
years. Persimmon trees should be planted 
fifteen or twenty feet apart, or about 150 trees 
per acre. After they get five years old the 
trees will average bearing a bushel to the 
tree. Where the fruit is known they can be 
sold at $1.50 per bushel ordinary time. This 
fall I expect to get at least $4.00 per bushel 
for persimmons but this boom, of course, may 
not last. The young trees must be cultivated 
good for the first 2 years. Then cultivate very 
shallow—just enough to keep down the big 
weeds. A disk harrow is fine. This fruit, 
after the orchard is once established, can be 
There 


is no spraying to do—just barely keep the 


raised cheaper than any other fruit. 


weeds down. After the fifth year they can 
be kept clean enough with sheep. The sheep 
will eat the leaves from the lower branches 
and the trees will take on an umbrella shape. 

The wild persimmon can be managed about 
like the tame persimmon, but the wild per- 
simmon will make bigger trees. If you plant 
the ungrafted wild trees they will average 
about half the trees male trees. These trees 
do not bear and should be budded over to the 


other trees except about one male tree to an 
acre. If you do not have male trees, the 
female trees will not bear. A male tree every 
one hundred yards is enough. The tame 
persimmons, remember, do not have to have 
male trees. Every one will bear. A tame tree 


alone will bear. 


MULBERRIES—You likely never thought — 


of it but the mulberry is one of the most 
important trees on earth. At no distant date 
great orchards of Mulberries may be planted 
for growing silk. The leaves make very 
excellent cattle feed and every mulberry leaf 
is saved in some countries. Every farmer 
needs at least half a dozen mulberry trees. 
With a little pectin, the berries make very 
fine jelly, and they are being mixed with 
blackberries for pie filling. The tree should 
be set about thirty feet apart and the stock 
kept away until they have grown higher than 
the stock can reach. This season our Hicks 
mulberry trees ripened berries for at least 
three months. It is not known but they make 
fine chicken and hog feed, and our turkeys 
and geese simply grew up under the trees. 
We have planted two hundred of these trees 
out in an orchard. We expect them to almost 
feed a flock of turkeys for at least three 
months. And the ones in the hog pasture 
will keep the hogs from trying to get out. 
The seedling trees only bear a short time. 
The budded trees bear bushels of fruit for 
many weeks. If you are planting for the 
fruit, plant the budded trees by all means. 


For Prices See Page 22 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{4} 


— 


OUR STOCK CAN ALWAYS BE DEPENDED UPON TO PLEASE 


“yw 
Eu aa Persimmon 


Originated by J. E. Fitzgerald. No Other Equals It in Quality 


This is not the largest persimmon we grow but it is the most profitable. Medium 
sized deep red about the shape of a tomato. Hauls well and bears heavily. The 
trees do not have to have any extra care after once established. First ripe 
ones will be found in September from then by proper handling can be kept un- 
til January. 


PRICE OF PERSIMMONS 


2 to 3 foot, each ; ieee 80c 
3 to 4 foot, each i, Apc 90c 
4 to 5 foot, each $1.50 
5 to 6 foot, each $1.75 
Bearing size, each eee: POLS 
Tamopan 


Tamopan. One of the leading fruits of China. Trees 
in that country grow seventy-five feet high and 
bears wagon loads of fruit. They bid fair to do that 
here. The fruit is four-sided, has a ring or wrinkle 
around it and on land that suits it well it gets 
bright red. A very ornamental tree, Simply grand. 


Fuyu 


The Fuyu is large bright red, tomato-shaped. Heavy 
bearer and the fruit can be eaten before soft. 
Soft, non-astringent. A profitable variety to plant. 


Tane Nashi 


A large acorn-shaped persimmon, pale yellow and 
very productive. This is the persimmon you see 
in most stores selling for 5 cents each. 


Improved Wild Persimmon 


I have two wild persimmons that I have been grow- 
ing and cultivating and show a decided improve- 
ment over the others scattered around over my 
place. One of these I call _Early Golden, ripening 
in August, then the Golden, ripening in October. 


WE PAY TRANSPORTATION ON ORDERS OF $5 
OR MORE. FOR ORDERS OF LESS THAN $5 
ADD 15c TO EACH DOLLAR FOR PACKING 
AND POSTAGE CHARGES. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY - - STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 
{15} 


WE GIVE 35 HOURS SERVICE... WEATHER PERMITTING 


GROWING FIGS 


For many years people thought that figs 
could not be grown this far north. We are mis- 
taken about many things. I have a loquat tree on 
my place several years old and some strawberry 
Guavas. These are thought to be tropical plants, 
and this all goes to show that it pays to try some 
of these new plants. But I started out to tell 
you about figs. I have been growing figs so long 
I can hardly remember when I planted the first 
plant. I do remember that an Uncle many years 
ago moved from Southern Georgia and brought 
along some plants of the Celeste fig. This grew 
into a large tree and bore small blue figs. But it 
haf a drawback. If a hard winter came and killed 
the limbs-on the tree it would take it two years 
to recover and bear more figs. I saw a fig ad- 
vertised called the Magnolia, and bought a few 
plants. These were planted on the side of a clay 
hill and came into bearing promptly. It proved 
a very profitable crop for, in some way, the 
growing of figs had never been promoted in this 
country and my Magnolia fig plants made on an 
average two gallons per plant and I sold the fresh 
figs for fifty cents per gallon. However, I found 
the Magnolia fig had a drawback. Some years 
when we had cotton flies the fly ruined all the 
last ripening fruit. But if the cotton fly is not 
present the plants will bear from July until frost. 
I also tried the Green Ischia, the Hirtu Japan, 
the Brunswick; and at last, found the now famous 
Harrison fig. It was found in Tarrant county and 
I was delighted with it, for a single plant had a 
bushel of figs and the trees were vigorous and no 
insect bothered them very much. I got a lot of 
the cuttings and now have about five hundred 
of the plants in bearing on my place and they 


have paid me every year notwithstanding some 
bad drouths. 


Figs need to be planted on just reasonably 
good soil. If the land gets too rich, like a chicken 
yard, the plants will grow very fast and rank and 
forget to bear. This is especially true of the 
Harrison. And right here let me say the Harrison 
has been renamed a dozen times or more. Some 
call it Ramsey, some Texas Everbearing and so 
on. Since I found it several large orchards have 
been planted. If it happens to get cold and kil) 
the plants it pays to cut them back to the ground 
and Jet them come again. If the soil is right these 
young plants will begin to put on figs by the time 
they are a foot high. If they insist on just growing 
you have your soil too rich. But after a year or 
two they will begin to adapt themselves to this 
rich soil. If the plants do not get killed from cold 
for a year or two they get hardier and stand 


more, cold and these old plants will often be 
covered with ripe figs by June and continue to 
bear until frost. If you have the candle flies 
some of them will be ruined if they are not gath- 
ered promptly when ripe enough to preserve. 
They can be preserved in that case by the time 
they are well colored. The plants should be set 
any time during the winter and should be planted 
about fifteen feet apart or about two hundred 
plants per acre. If you have a terrace you will 
find they hold the land and do extra well on a 
terrace. I plant them on a terrace half-way between 
my apple trees. In that way, you soon begin to 
realize from an orchard. The best fertilizer for 
them is acid phosphate or wood ashes. But do not 
put the ashes too close to the plants. Three or 
four feet from them. Figs make about the best 
preserves of all fruits and all you have to do 
is to sell a few in a town or let people know 
you have them. We formerly sold them in gallon 
measures but now we sell in half-gallon tills at 
35 cents per till. We found that people do not 
complain at this price. Of course, after a family 
has made all the fig preserves it wants that family 
is supplied, but you will soon find by taking 
them along with vegetables you can sell nearly 
every family in a town. Or if you run a roadside 
stand it will pay to have a few dozen trees. You 
can always sell the fruit. They will grow as far 
north as Oklahoma and all over the southern part 
of Arkansas. They often do well on valley land. 
Since if one crop is killed by frost another starts 
at once they are practically sure to bear. The 
reason I advise acid phosphate as a fertilizer for 
them is because it seems to hasten the ripening 
period. 


But no matter how many figs you pick from 
a tree there will be plenty of green figs in the 


fall when frost comes. When I had more time 
than I do now I would bend these plants over 
and cover with straw or any litter to keep the figs 
still on the trees from freezing. As soon as this 
litter is removed in the spring the green figs will 
begin to ripen and you can in that way have figs 
ripe with blackberries. But, of course, that is a 
lot of trouble. Around the eaves of a house is a 
good place for figs and if you live in town you 
can have a dozen trees in odd corners. In some 
peculiar way, they seem to do nearly as well on 
the north side of the house as the south side. If 
you can have a plant near a well or drain they 
will bear an enormous crop. Remember, it is 
easy to get the ground too rich for the Harrison 
fig. The Magnolia will stand more fertilizer and 
make fruit as big as peaches. Figs are the oldest 
of all fruits and likely as healthful as any other. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{ 38) 


| 


ALL ORDERS FOR TREES OVER $5.00 SHIPPED PREPAID! 


Crees for Welicious (Pies 


SWEET CHERRY. I do not 
know just what particular va- 
riety of sweet cherry this is 
but it is the only sweet cherry 
I have found that will bear in 
this section. Makes a hardy 
tree and comes into bearing 
early. 


NEW CENTURY xxxx. Nearly 
black, fair quality, productive. 
EARLY RICHMOND. Medium, 


dark red, juicy, acid. A good 
bearer. 

ENGLISH MORELLO. Fair size 
Blackish red. Juicy. Good. 
MONTMORENCY. Large red, 
productive. Later than Rich- 
mond. A fine cherry to plant. 


WRAGG. Hardy vigorous and 
productive. Dark red, Prov- 
ing to be a good bearer here 
where we thought we would 
never grow cherries. 


PRICE ON CHERRIES 


2 to 3 foot, each 80c 
3 to 4 foot, each $1.00 
4 to 5 foot, each $1.45 


\fitzgerald's igs Bear the Girst ‘Lear Set 


CELESTE 


A very hardy fig. Stand lots of cold. One of the 
first figs to be planted in the South. Fruit me- 
dium size. 


BROWN TURKEY 


Fruit is brown, almost black and very sweet. Will 
stand near zero weather. Doesn’t bear on first 
year shoots like the Harrison. 


MAGNOLIA 


A large straw colored fig and very profitable. 
Rapid growing and the leaves are forked. New 
set plants will bear the first year. 


HARRISON 


Found in Tarrant County many years ago and now 
widely acclaimed as the best fig on the market, 
but bearing many different names. The plants will 
put on figs when twelve inches high and even 
if killed by frost will come up and bear abundantly. 


Fruit very large, straw colored. Extra quality. 


PRICE ON FIGS 


1 to 2 foot, each 45c 
2 to 3 foot, each 60c «4 


CROTALARIA—Great soil building plant and recognized by 


the Government. 


Planted in Early Spring will get six feet high. 


Can be sowed at last plowing of corn. Has increased corn yield 
ten bushels per acre. Nothing eats the plant, therefore only good 
as leguminous soil builder. Pound 50c; 10 Pounds $3.50. 


WE PAY TRANSPORTATION ON ORDERS OF $5 OR MORE. 
FOR ORDERS OF LESS THAN $5 ADD 15c TO EACH DOLLAR 
TO PAY PACKING AND POSTAGE CHARGES. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


[1%] 


SHADE TREES ADD VALUE AND BEAUTY TO YOUR HOME! 


GROWING PECANS 


Not only do I have good fruit trees I am now 
growing geod pecan trees. You know there used 
to be lots of pecan nurseries. But the owners 
decided that they could not make money fast 
enough. Growing pecan trees is a slow particular 
business. It takes from three to four years to grow 
a good pecan tree. We plant our pecan seed in beds 
that we bud our trees on and grow them a year. 
Then are taken up and the ones that show good 
vigor and have good root systems are set out in the 
field. After they have grown a year we bud them 
and this process produces a tree that is easily trans- 
planted and will come into bearing quickly. Did 
you ever pass a nice lawn with a pecan tree in 
the middle of it. It is a thing of beauty. I know 
one tree that was pianted on a lawn some thirty 
years ago. I would like to show you a picture of 
it, but you know how it is now one is lucky to get 
any kind of catalog printed. This tree was planted 
by a lawyer and is just a seedling. It has born as 
high as fifteen bushels of nuts in a single season. 


The man who planted it said he valued the 
ae when he went to sell the lot at five hundred 
ollars. 


I asked him what he would have valued it at 
if it had of been such a tree as Madam X. He said 
a thousand or fifteen hundred dollars. The owner 
of this tree would not take one thousand dollars 
for it at this time she says it would damage her 
lot that much if it were moved. A few days ago 
( looked over the tree and I thought HOW FINE 
IT WOULD BE TO MAKE A SPECIAL offer of 
say six good trees in my catalog. Real select trees 
and let the buyer plant them over his place and 
if he did not have room for all of them give a few 
to neighbors. And I have made a selection of six 
real select trees and offer them for $38.00 prepaid 
(o you. My intentions are to put in four Madam X 
and two Burkett. These trees are well branched 
and will be bearing in three years. In ten years 
money would hardly buy them. I expect to sell 
a lot of these special offers and it will pay you 
to send your order right now for them. We can 
hold them until you are ready to plant them if 
preferred but I would advise you to order them at 
once. It is going to be very difficult to buy good 
budded pecan trees in the future. 


A friend takes advantage of pecans on the 
creek bearing a big crop and then nearly failing 
two years. He buys one hundred thousand pounds 
{hese big crop years. He stores them in a real dry 
building until they dry out all they will. Then 
along when the weather begins to get warm he 
puts them on cold storage. These dry pecans ab- 
sorb enough moisture to pay the storage on them 
for six months. One year he gave seven cents per 
pound actually gained several pounds in weight 
and sold the whole thing for twelve cents per 
pound. I merely mention this to show you just 
what can be done with pecans. 


I need not to go inte what a pecan orchard is 
wortlh. We hear reperts about the Eastern pecan 
orchards g five hundred dollars r acre. 
They have big power sprayers at all the big pecan 


orchards and get a crop every year. With a crop 
every year and such varieties as Burkett, Madam 
X and Western Schley I think a pecan orchard 
is very profitable. Any how after the first shout- 
ing is over I am growing good pecan trees and 
advising everyone to plant a few trees if you can- 
not afford to plant a hundred then just a few. 


HOW TO SET PECAN TREES 


Dig a hole be enough and deep enough to 
take the roots and no bigger. The less the soil 
down deep is disturbed the better, for your trees 
will grow out slowly in loosened up soil. The pe- 
can nut falls on hard soil a few leaves blow over 
it and it sends its roots down in this firm soil. 
It has been doing this for hundreds of years. When 
your tree is set and the soil firmed around it, 
wrap the body with news papers nearly to the 
top or within a foot of the top. This is to keep 
moisture from evaporating from the body of the 
tree. If this is not done it makes the tree have a 
tendency to die down and come out from the 
root. After the tree is growing good these papers 
can be taken off or left on but be sure there is 
no strings left to cut the tree. How to plant pecan 
trees in a pasture. Very often people have branehes 
through a pasture or a tank and would like to 
plant pecan trees in these places. And they make 
fine pecan trees. I have several pecan trees in 
such places now bearing that never were cultivated. 
Set your pecan tree as above. Then build a brush 
pile around them seven feet wide and to within 
a foot of the top of the tree. The brush pile should 
be at least four feet high and piled good and close. 
This keeps the cattle from eating the tree and is 
a delight to a pecan to get to grow up through a 
brush pile and the brush begins to rot in a few 
months and furnishes just the fertilizer the tree 
needs. Goats can be run in the pasture. I have 
yet to see a goat bite a pecan tree. By the time 
the brush is rotten the tree is too big for the cattle 
to hurt and you have saved the cultivation. 


HOW TO HAVE A NICE PECAN CROP WHEN 
OTHERS FAIL. 


Wild pecans on the creek are not often killed 
by frost but they have a big crop, then a lighter 
one then a failure. This is all on account of the 
case bearer. On a few dozen trees you can over- 
come this with even a barrel sprayer. Just as the 
little pecans shed the blooms they should be spray- 
ed with three pounds arsenate lead to fifty gal- 
lons of water. Then in ten days spray them again 
and at the end of another ten days spray again. 
Be sure and do not use over three pounds of the 
Arsenate of lead to fifty gallons. By having a 
fine crop of such pecans as Madam X you will get 
a fancy price for them in off years. I am devoting 
a lot of space to pecans because they are a profi- 
table. crop. 


Thank you, 


J. E. FITZGERALD. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


[18] 


YOU CAN MAKE MONEY IN YOUR BACK YARD WITH THESE PECANS 


BURKETT 


A large round pecan; fine flavor; trees vigorous 
and hardy. Nuts are always full of meat. Easily 
Shelled. A great pecan for any man’s orchard. 


PECAN TREE PRICES 


3 foot, $2.10 each, 10 for $17.85 
4 foot, $2.80 each, 10 for $26.15 
5 foot, $3.50 each, 10 for $31.50 
6 foot, each $6.00 
7 foot, each $7.50 


i) 
oe eee 
eooscse 


¢ 


EASTERN SCHLEY 


Grows best on low land and rather tardy coming 
into bearing. The nuts are long, thin shelled, 
pretty and a winner if you happen to have the land 
that will produce them. 


WESTERN SCHLEY 


Medium large long nut. We sell a lot of trees 
of these. It is a pity they are not of such quality 
as the Eastern Schley. : 


MADAM X 
A TRULY GREAT PECAN 
The largest pecan on the market. Long, well flavored. Trees bear young 
and abundantly. Nuts will sell for 50c per pound anywhere. 
this statement unless it were true. 


a good stand by setting our trees. 
quicker than most any other trees you can buy. 


A few years ago J. E. Fitzgerald discovered, by 
treating pecan seedlings that pecans were grafted 
on would make the trees easier transplanted and 
the astonishing thing was they would grow more 
vigorously and come into bearing quicker. A man 
with Joe Fitzgerald’s reputation would not make 


You will get 
They will bear 


Make a test. NO ONE CAN SELL YOU TREES 
THAT WILL BEAR QUICKER THAN OURS. Also 
have Stuart and Success. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{9) 


TREES GROWN TO STAND COLD AND PRODUCE PAYING CROPS 


WALNUTS 


2 to 3 foot, each $2.00 
3 to 4 foot, each $2.60 
4 to 5 foot, each $3.60 


CARPATHIAN WALNUT 


The seed of these walnuts came from the Car- 
pathian mountains in Poland and are very hardy. 
I can furnish a limited number. They run about 
three feet high. 


JUJUBE “ 


Fruit resembles the date. Good for preserves, pickles 
EUREKA WALNUT and the delight of children for eating fresh. Nice 
Tree is remarkably vigorous, upright grower; plant, 50c. . 


leaves and blooms fully three weeks late. Nuts 
large, elongated, smooth and tightly sealed. 


WALNUT FRANQUETTE THOMAS BLACK WALNUT 


Nuts very large, long and _ pointed; kernel full The best black walnut so far found. Nuts large, 


fleshed, sweet and rich. This is probably my . 5 i ; 
favorite of the English walnuts tried. easily peeled; bears abundantly. Trees vigorous 


MAYETTE (Grande) WALNUT 


Tree hardy, buds out late and bears abundantly. 
Nuts large and uniform, shells light colored. Doing 
extremely well in this section. 


HANSEN BUSH CHERRIES 


Price, 30c each or $2.00 per dozen. A very popular 
fruit among the Indians of South Dakota. 

The little trees bear the second year set. A tree 
two feet high will be loaded with fruit. The 
cherries are a little larger than the ordinary cherry 
and make the very best sauce and pies and we 
like them right off the plants. Some of them will 
be yellow but even from the seed they are all good. 
Plant them along a fence or in any small place. 
Stand frost and drouth likely better than any other 
fruit. Originated in the deserts of South Dakota. 


JONES PATCH BUDDER 


Cuts a patch 1% by 1 inch. Razor 
steel blades. Aluminum handles. 


Full directions furnished. 


$2.00 Each 


REMEMBER— 


We pay the express or postage on orders of 


five dollars or more. If a package under five dol- 2 
lars is wanted by mail send 15c for each dollar. WE PAY TRANSPORTATION ON ORDERS OF $5 


Pecan trees cannot be sent by mail. Any kind of OR MORE. FOR ORDERS OF LESS TRAN $5 
tree over four feet is better sent by express. ADD 15¢c TO EACH DOLLAR. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY - - STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 
[20] 


Jujube. A tall growing tree, originally from China. 


FITZGERALD'S GRAPES ARE HARDY AND EASY TO GROW 


THE CARMAN GRAPE 


Vines very thrifty; in fact, just hardy as vines 


can be. The grapes are large, black and thick 
on the cluster. A cluster of these is nearly as 
solid as a ball. Bears from one to two bushels 
per vine and the best eating grape I have ever 
seen. If you have been planting grapes that would 
not sell, plant some Carman. They outsell any- 
thing else on the market. 


CHAMPANEL GRAPE 


Large, black, very popular. Grows on any kind of 
soil, either sand or blackland. A cross between 
the Concord and Champini, giving it the highest 
vitality of all grapes. ood to graft other grapes 
on. Good quality when well ripened and fine for 
juice and wine. 


CONCORD GRAPE 


This grape is proving a better grape for the South 
than I thought it would. It gets ripe very late, 
though there will be a few black grapes on a bunch 
by July 1. Really ripe from August 15 until Sep- 
tember. Large black, thick hull. 


MOORES EARLY GRAPE 


One of the very earliest of all black grapes. Me- 
Sioa to large. Good quality and a wonderful 
earer. 


BETA 


Black, early medium size. Came from the north 
fo proving very fine in Texas, Hardy and pro- 
c; 


BLACK SPANISH 


Medium size, at home all over the south. Con- 
sidered by all the best for wine, juice or jelly. 
Little sour for fresh eating. 


QUINCE 


A fruit that dates back to the ancients, probably 
2,000 years. Makes a small growing tree and the 
limbs come out near the ground. Quinces can be 
grown any place pears will grow. The fruits are 
large yellow when ripe. A very beautiful and 
attractive fruit, and brings the highest price on the 
market. Makes the best preserves and good for 
baking like apples. Many nurseries report sold out 
of quince trees. 


2 to 3 foot, each 75¢ 
3 to 4 foot, each $1.25 


BIG EXTRA 


An extra large black grape, very prolific. Bears 
in large bunches, taking prizes at fairs wherever 
shown. 


NIAGARA 


One of our best grapes. Big, white, with a de- 
licious flavor. I saw Niagara grapes grown in this 
section this year that would compete with any 
California-grown grape. 


GOETHE GRAPE 


Very large, pink, oblong grape. Gets ripe in the 
fall. My father raised this grape forty years ago. 
Never rots. 


PRICE ON GRAPES 


One year field grown, each 30c 
Two year field grown. each 75c¢ 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{21} 


HERE IS QUALITY NURSERY STOCK AT ITS BEST! 


GROWING BERRIES 


During the last few days at least two parties 
have written and asked the best way to grow 
blackberries and dewberries. 


I have been growing these berries now for 
many years and some years they are one of the 
most profitable crops. They are like every thing 
else. Some years there is a good demand for them. 
I can not figure this out unless, as often happens, 
a few people have a back yard patch and begin 
to sell them too cheap. Last season one man near 
a town had three or four rows. His kids and wife 
picked them and sold them at fifteen cents per 
gallon. That almost ruined the price until later in 
the season. My berries were a little late and the 
price finally got up to thirty-five cents per gallon 
and we could not supply the demand. If there are 
a lot of early berries around town you are lucky 
to have a late patch, for there is seldom enough 
of this fruit grown to satisfy the demand. Black- 
berries are one of the easiest fruits grown, you 
can find kinds that suit all kinds of soil and 
climates. We have the Haupt that does well in 
South Texas and it also seems the Young and 
Boysen do well far South. The Austin thornless 
dewberry will likely make more than any other 
berry but they should be set about a foot apart 
and the rows four feet apart. If the land is sandy 
they have to be mulched to keep them off the 
ground, but they have no thorns and that makes 
them easily gathered. The Thorny Austin makes a 
big vine and not so inclined to get sandy. I find 
the Early Wonder blackberry is about the only one 
recommended in Oklahoma. And it is fine every- 
where. It originated here on my place, but it has 
been sold under more different names than any 
other berry on earth. It is called Dew Black, Ozark 
Wonder, Arkansas Beauty and many other names. 
But all these aliases do not make it a bad fruit 
though some of them do not fit it. 


Berries like all other fruit act better if you 
treat them good. Give them good rich deep moist 
soil and they will certainly produce the fruit. 
However, some people plant them on poor soil, 
then fertilize them to build up the soil. Such kinds 
as Early Wonder should be planted in rows say 
nine feet apart and the plants two feet apart in 
the rows. I recommend nine feet because lots of 
people have tractors and disk harrows and they 
can go between the rows with the disc harrow, 
making them easier to cultivate. I saw a man who 
had two rows on the way to his field. In this way 
he can go between the rows and keep them well 
cultivated and not miss the time. If you have good 
soil an upright berry like Early Wonder can be 
planted nine feet each way and this will reduce 
the cost of cultivation a great deal. However, the 
first year the Early Wonder runs on the ground 
and loeks exactly like a dewberry. The vines 


that come out the second year are upright and 
keep the berries well off the ground. There are a 
dozen ways to set the plants. If we are in a hurry 
we often take a spade and stick it in the ground, 
then the operator pulls the handle towards him 
and lets some one set the plant in the place made 
by the spade. The plant should be set so the tep 
part is a little under the ground. The plant when 
it is dug is usually cut off about an inch or two 
above the ground. The plant will dry out if 
the cut part is exposed to the air. I often plow 
a furrow about three or four inches deep and drop 
the plants in the furrow and cover them entirely 
up so all parts of the plant will be at least three 
inches deep. If the soil is dry it is a good idea to 
tramp it a little. They will come up to a perfect 
stand if this planting is done just right and I be- 
lieve will grow off better. 


They are cultivated about like you would cot- 
ton though we cultivate the first year until nearly 
frost. If you have barn yard manure it will help 
them. 


After your berry patch is set if they are far 
enough apart in the late spring it is a good plan to 
plant strong growing peas between them. Say the 
clay of whipporwill pea. If peas are fertilized il 
will help your berry patch. Acid phosphate is likely 
as good a fertilizer as you can use under the peas 
and the peas will gather nitrogen and make your 
berries grow better. If the land is sandy the pea 
vines will keep the sand from blowing. This year 
we not only planted peas between the rows, but we 
planted peas between the plants in the row. A dry 
year this would have a tendency to stunt the berry 
plants but it has rained all the year and is raining 
at this very minute. The pea plants will prove very 
valuable as a mulch next spring. I have planted 
cotton between the rows then in the spring let the 
old cotton plants stand to knock off the high winds. 
And say, what has become of those high winds? 
We have not had them now in two years. We also 
have not had the old blue whistling northers we 
had forty years ago. All of which proves even 
climate changes. 


It is owing to how much time you have as te 
whether you trellis your berries or not. If you 
have an acre or two and want to go to extra pains 
to cultivate and take care of your dewberries then 
trellis them. Any kind of cheap wire will do and 
the trellis does not have to be over two feet high. 
There is no use trellising a berry like Early Wond- 
er. It will stand up alone, but it will pay to 
trellis the Austin and Young, Boysen and River- 
side. The Riverside is a rather new dewberry and 
the biggest of all dewberries. It is a very produe- 
tive berry and the seeds are very large. I thought 
these large seeds would be bad for them but my 
customers say the seeds are easily gotten out and 
it makes very fine jam. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


{mB} 


FITZGERALD’S BERRIES ARE THE FINEST MONEY CAN BUY 


EARLY 


WONDER 


Found and Introduced by J. E. FITZGERALD 


To my way of thinking, 
berry, firm, and the vines are very productive. 


the best berry so far found has been renamed many times. 


A rather round 


So far has done well everywhere planted. If you want a 


first class berry, plant Early Wonder. Price, 20c each, $2.00 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 


McDONALD BERRY 


One of our oldest berries, medium sized, firm 
long berry and grows in clusters. Will not bear 
planted alone, and so far the Early Wonder has 
been the best pollinator for the McDonald in my 
patch. If you have berry vines that have been 
failing and what berries they did have were just 
a seed or two, you have McDonald and they need 
something for pollination. The earliest berry we 
have. Price for plants, 20c each, $2.00 for 12; $10.00 
for 100. 


HAUPT BERRY 


Makes an immense vine and I think it is the finest 
tasting berry on the place. A bowl of them with 
a little sugar and cream is hard to beat. The vine 
will often bear two gallons of berries in a season 
but they are very thorny. Good things are often 
well guarded. For best results should be grown near 
some other berry blooming at the same time. 

Price of plants $2.00 per dozen, $10.00 per hundred. 


ALFRED BERRY 


A very late berry that bears abundantly large 
fine berries. If you want a real fine late berry 
here it is. Gets ripe in July. Described as an early 
berry in north. 


Plants $2.00 per dozen, $10.00 per hundred. 


BRAINERD BERRY 


The vines are thrifty growers, thorny, the berr 
is good quality. Should be set near Alfred, they 
it will bear big crops. Ripe in July. 

Plants 25c each; $2.25 per dozen. 


AULO OR YOUNGBERRY 


A cross between the Logan and Austin berry. A 
large berry, well flavored and makes a hardy vine. 
Ripens a few days before the Boysen, 

25c each; $2.25 per 12 


RIVERSIDE 


Originated down near the Colorado River in Mills 
County. A good bearer and fine quality. 


AUSTIN BERRY 


A very large blackberry, shiny and attractive when 
boxed. The plants are vigorous and very produc- 
tive. Do not overlook the Austin to furnish » 
longer berry period. 


BOYSENBERRY 


A big luscious berry. A few days later than the 
Young; sells good on the market. 


MULBERRIES 
Fine for the Chicken Yard 


Mulberry Prices 


3 to 4 foot, 
4 to 5 foot, 


THE HICKS (Everbearing) 


ears for tour months through the spring and laty 
into the summer. ‘rhe trees will grow into grea. 
size. ‘The mulberries are large and good quality. 


THE NEW AMERICAN MULBERRY 


Often ripe by the fifteenth of April. 
Bears for six weeks. 


each $1.00 
each $1.25 


Keal early. 
Tastes extra. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


(23) 


LANDSCAPING IS EASY WITH OUR BIG SELECTION OF STOCK 


CEDRUS DEODORA 


I only have a few of these to offer, as my seed 
supply was cut off from the foreign countries. 
3 to 4 foot. Price $4.00 each. 


Ce ee) NANDINA 

The most colorful of 
all evergreens, leaves 
turn a fiery red in the 
winter and have red 
berries in cluster. Nan- 
dina 10 to 12 inches, 
$1.00; 12 to 18 inches, 
$1.25; 18 to 24 inches, 
$1.50 each. 


ABELIA 


Foliage dark glossy 
green with small white 
and pink flowers; 
leaves turn bronze in 
the fall and winter. 
One-year plants, 75c 
each, 


CEDAR OF LEBANON 


Comes from the Lebanon mountains in Palestine. 
John D. Rockfellow gave ten thousand dollars to 
get one of these trees moved. It was a favorite of 
Luther Burbank. When small it is a very scragly 
plant. But as it gets older it grows in grace and 
will become a land mark for miles around. We 
have only a few of these trees left and since they 
can only be grown from seed and the seed come 
from Palestine it may be years before there are 
any more. I do not know of any thing finer for a 
church yard, or park. (3 foot plants balled not pre- 
aera $4.00 each, 4 foot plants balled not prepaid 
$5.00.) 


Ma 


BAKERS ARBOR 
VITAE 


A pyramidal type of 
evergreen, widely used 
in landscape planting, 
12 to 18 inches $1.00 
each. 


ROSEDALE 
ARBORVITAE 


Round, compact and a 
very beautiful green 
color, 12-inch plants $1 


each. 


EUONYMOUS 


A good evergreen to plant either for hedge or 
next to the wall. Broad glossy leaves. One-year 
plants; 2 years. 


WE PAY TRANSPORTATION ON ORDERS OF $5 
OR MORE. FOR ORDERS OF LESS THAN $5 
ADD 15c TO EACH DOLLAR FOR PACKING AND 
POSTAGE CHARGES. 


PFITZERS JUNIPER 


A low spreading type of evergreen, bare rooted. 
Price $1.00 each. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


[24] 


YOURS FOR A MORE BEAUTIFUL YARD AND GARDEN. 


3 RED LEAF PLUM 


Originated by a lady Burbank here in Stephenville. 
I hardly know whether to list this among fruit 
trees or ornamentals. In this tree you really have 
both. Makes a large symmetrical tree. The leaves are 
between purple and bright red. It will attract the 
attention of all passers. But this is not all. It bears 
a large red plum with red meat. The plums are best 
quality and so far the tree has shown ability to 
bear large crops of fruit and resist frost. We have 


only two to three foot trees of this, 75¢ each. 


LIGUSTRUMS 


Oriental plant and a beauty. Makes a nice spreading 
tree or can be grown in a hedge. Leaves large, 
shiny. Used as an evergreen shage tree in places. 


12-inch plants, 15c, 18-inch, 30c, 30-inch, 50c, each. 


MEXICAN DIANTHUS or HARDY 
TUBE ROSES PINKS 
Easily grown and ver 
sweet and fragrant. I can furnish these for 
Six strong bulbs, 50c 25¢ each 
MIMOSA SEED 


See our description of Mimosa on page 26, pkt. of 
seed 25 cts. 


HORSERADISH ROOTS 


"Horseradish can be grown in the south, giving best 
results in rich, rather moist partly shaded locations. 
Set the roots small end down or flat with tops 
two inches below surface. Cultivate well until 

leaves cover the ground. May be used in the house 

in pots for oriental looking house plants. 50c per 


12, 25 roots 90c, 50 roots $1.75. 


CANNAS 


ity of Portland— 
Deep rose, green foli- 
age. 

Hungaria—Pink. 
Eureka—White. 
President—Bright red. 
Shenandoah — Yellow 
with red specks. 
Golden Gate—Yellow. 


Statue of Lib = 
Red. oe 


Rose Gigantea—Pink. 


Louisiana—Red edged with yellow. 
Prices on Cannas, 15c each, $1.00 per dozen. 


ANGEL LILY 


Looks almost like an 
orchid, 15¢ each. 


QUEENS CROWN 
BULBS 


A fast growing vine that nas pmk blossoms. 
old plants, 25¢ each. 


Year 


AMOOR RIVEK 
PRIVET 


Leading hedge plant 
for the South. Small 
round leaves that re- 
main on the plant all 
winter. 

12-inch plants 6c, 18- 
inch 10c, 30-inch 20c, 
each. 


LODENSE PRIVET 


A dwarf growing 
privet. A fine border 
plant. 10-inch plants, 
7c each; $6.50 per 100. 


CALIFORNIA 
PRIVET 


Has big shining leaves. 
Can be sheared or used 
as specimen plant. 2 
to 3 ft. plants, 15c ea.; 
$10.00 per 100. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


[3%] 


SHADE TREES ADD VALUE AND BEAUTY TO YOUR HOME! 


WEEPING WILLOW 
A well known weeping tree. Nice to plant in back 


yard or anywhere you want a tree. 
all as very beautiful. 
FLOWERING WILLOW 
A willow that stands the driest weather. Beautiful 
with pink flowers. Blooms all summer. 
JUDAS TREE or REDBUD 


A long-lifed shade tree; hard wood; large round 
leaves, making a dense shade. The first tree to 


Regarded by 


bloom in spring; has pretty red flowers which last 
a few weeks. 


CHINESE ELM 
I am now listing Chinese Elm trees so cheaply you 
can afford to buy them if you live on a rented 


place. 

SHADE TREES 
Shade Trees: Weeping Willow, Flowering Willow, 
Red Bud, Chinese Elm, Mimosa, Tamarix, 2 to 3 
foot, 50c; 3 to 4 foot, $1.00; and 4 to 5 foot, $1.50 
each. 


VINES 


, WISTERIA—I can furnish either purple or blue 


at 75c each. 


HALLS HONEYSUCKLE — Yellow and very fra- 
grant. 25¢ each. 


TARTARIAN HONEYSUCKLE — Pink flowers in 
May and June, followed by red berries. “Grows 
8 to 10 feet tall, 75c each. 


BITTERSWEET — Glossy foliage with cluster of 
berries, 75c each. é 


TAMARIX-SALT CEDAR 


Beautiful Cypress-like blue green foliage produced 
in plumes, makes a shrubby picturesque tree in 
southern sections. Blooms during the spring and 
summer, has rose or orchid colored blossoms. 


CRAPE MYRTLE 
I can furnish these in 
pink, red and orchid. 
1 to 2 foot, 35¢ each; 
2 to 3 foot, 50c each, 
and 3 to 4 foot, $1.00 
each, 


SPIREA 
THUNBERGIA 


Has a feathery - like 
foliage and a solid 
mass of white flow- 
ers in early spring. 
75c each. 


MIMOSA 


Accacia Julibrisin. The 
great South African 
Fern. This is the tree 
that you see in the 
picture shows when 
you see a picture of 
South Africa. This 
tree not only makes a 
specimen tree out on 
the lawn but will be 
good against the house 
if kept cut back. It 
can also be grown into 
a hedge. It is a le- 
gume and gathers fertilizer from the air and this 
makes it fine on the lawn. Grass will grow thrift- 
ier near this tree than away from it. When I saw 
this tree a few years ago I became enthusiastic 
about it. I have worked up an immense stock and 
will put the price down to where you can afford 
to set the trees even in a hedge. Understand these 
trees not only add beauty to your yard and lawns, 
but make the soil richer. 


SS eee 


FITZGERALD NURSERY- 


-STEPHENVILLE, 


TEXAS 


[ 26] 


YOU WILL NEVER REGRET A PURCHASE FROM FITZGERALD'S 


Golden Bell 


The earliest blooming of all shrubs. 
Plants are a mass of golden yellow bell 
shaped flowers before the leaves ap- 
pear. Valuable for early flowers. 


75c Each 


Kansas Gay Feather 


A native wild flower, blooms every 
Fall in long spikes, a pure lavender. 
Makes a beautiful bed and will grow 
any where. I have lots of these on my 
place and will send you twelve bulbs 
for 50c. 


Ginkgo or Maiden Hair 


It is claimed this tree existed on earth 
long before any other tree existed. Has 
three lobed very beautiful leaves and 
the tree grows to immense size. If you 
like trees in collection you will have to 
have this one before your collection is 
complete. Bears an edible nut. 


Price, 4 foot trees $1.50 each 


Chinese Pistachio 


This plant is often called a nut tree 
and is related to the Pistachio of com- 
merce. We will not be able to get any 
more seed from China and offer only a 
few of these trees. The tree is one of 
the strongest growing trees known. It is 
a very attractive tree and has crotches 
like no other plant. In the fall when the 
weather begins to get cold the leaves 
become a flaming red and a large tree 
is a thing of beauty. 


Soto; 4 ithe ele 5 Oneach 
4to 5 ft... . $2.00 each 
Santolina 


A white foliage plant used for bor- 
ders and in cemetery lots. Resembles 
the lavender but has round leaves in- 
stead of flat, very striking if kept pruned. 


Plants 10c Each 


English Ivy 


A very hardy vine clings closely to 
wall covering it completely with leaves 
overlapping like shingles. Will also 
cling to brick or rock. 


Plants 15c Each 


FITZGERALD NURSERY - 


-STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


(am) 


SEE OUR SPECIAL OFFERS ON PAGE TWENTY-THREE 


COEROPSIS 


Flamingo Honeysuckle 


(Evergreen) 


We called this extraordinary new honeysuckle “The 
Flamingo” knowing that when we thought of 
anything that resembled this beautiful bird it 
must be outstanding. The pets are large 
flame-coral lined with gold, and appear in clusters 
very fragrant after nightfall. Can be allowed to 
grow naturally or will climb a trellis. If pruned 
can be made into a specimen plant. Foliage dark 
blue-green, very hardy. Blooms from May until 
Frost. I only have small plants, $1.00. each. 


Jasmine Humile, or Yellow 
Jasmine 


A semi vine evergreen with yellow blossoms 
used extensively in foundation plantings. 75c each. 


Cape Jasmine 


If you have ever seen one of them you do not 
need a description. Has glossy thick leaves with 
white blossoms that has a distinctive sweet odor, 
one bloom will perfume an entire house. 


Use fertilizer from horse lot and give plenty 
of water and this plant will bloom from spring 
until frost. Hardy variety, $1.00 each. 


Red Leaf Barberry 


If you need color in your planting use the Red 
Leafed Barberry. Low growing anc the leaves are 
intensely red. Plants 75¢c each. 


Mahonia 


A very beautiful evergreen shrub with shining 
holly-like leaves, stems are crowned with bright 
yellow flowers in March and April. The leaf color 
varies throughout the year assuming all shades of 
green which changes to a reddish bronze in fall 
and winter. 24 inch, $1.00 each, 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


Coreopsis 


Large yellow darsy-like flower. 
One of the hardiest plants we 
have good for border or mass 
planting. 3 for 25c prepaid. 


Scabiosa- 


- Perennial 
(SOLD OUT) 


SCABIOSA-PERENNIAL 


scarlet Japan Quince 


One of the best flowering shrubs, flowers a bright 
scarlet crimson, borne in great profusion in early 
spring. Foliage retains its color of glossy green 
all summer, hardy, 75c each. 


Wax-Leaf Privet 


This is a beautiful thick leafed evergreen, the 
leaves are glossy and show up in any planting. 
They can be pruned for a hedge, are used for 
specimen plants. Two foot plants 50c each. 


Shrubs 


SPIREA FROEBELLI—Deep rose-colored blooms in 
the middle of summer. 50c¢ each. 


SPIREA VAN HOUTTI or Bridal Wreath—A well 
known spirea. Always used. 50c each. 


SPJREA ANTHONY WATERER—A dwarf shrub 
with red flowers. Good for borders. 50c¢ each. 


ALTHEA—IJ can furnish these in white, pink or 
orchid. 50c each. 


CORAL BERRY—Covered with red berries all win- 
ter, 50c each. 


IRIS—We have a big assortment of iris but unable 
to give any special color. 50c per 12, mixed. 


Vitex 


To my way of thinking one of the most beautifu. 
of all shrubs. Will grow in the driest land and 
constantly covered with great bunches of beautiful 
blue flowers. I recommend that all bee men 
plant this as it is not only ornamental but is 
liked by the bees. Makes a nice hedge. 75¢ each 
for 2 to 3 foot plants. ; 


. 


- STEPHENVILLE. TEXAS 


{8} 


SEE OUR SPECIAL OFFERS ON PAGE TWENTY-THREE 


Wild Persimmon Seed 


We save seeds of wild Persimmon from the best 
bearing trees we have in our orchard. About half 
the trees will bear the others male trees. The 
wild persimmon is one of the most valuable trees 
we have on our place. We have single trees that 
bear as much as fifteen bushels and are very fine 
hog feed. The persimmons sell fairly well on the 
market. Should be planted about two inches 
deep. Packed about 50 seed 25c 


Cactus 


This is the prickly pear of the South but without 
thorns. Cows and sheep eat it greedily. This plant 
is said to have been found in a thicket by a Mexi- 
can near Corpus Christi. 
far north as any pear. 


This pear will grow as 
It is not the tender, useless, 
Burbank kind. After it is well started tons of 
nice green feed can be grown on an acre. Nothing 
finer for milch cows in winter. Any waste land 
will grow it, no matter how poor. In planting 
the leaf should be slightly covered, leaving part 
out, or in the spring lay them flat with a small 
rock on them. One leaf, 10c; $1.00 per dozen. 


Jerusalem Artichokes 


Also called Geresol. Grows well on good cotton 
and corn land but does not require so much cul- 
tivation since the plants grow very fast. The small 
tubers planted whole but the large ones can be cut 
up like Irish potatoes. Makes as many or more 
bushels than Irish potatoes and can be used for 
them, The Tubers are often recomended for dia- 
betics. This is one of our overlooked plants since 
they are fine to fatten hogs and the hogs do their 


own digging. One pound postpaid 35c, Ten pounds 
$1.25 and fifty pounds $4 by express. We are all 
looking for something easily cultivated—try arti- 
chokes. 


I take this little corner in my catalog 
to tell you if there are any short com- 
ings I wrote the book myself. 


I could have hired a man to write 
it for me, he might have not known the 
difference between a June bug and a 
weed seed, but he could have made 
exaggerated claims. So you can know 
by reading this catalog a fellow wrote 
it who is close to the soil. 


Porto-Rica Sweet Potato 
Plant 


We get so many inquiries for these plants we 
decided to quote them, though they often cause a 
lot of grief because they can not be shipped on the 
dot every time. Per hundred, prepaid 95c; thou- 
sand, $6.00. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, 


TEXAS 


{aa} 


SOIL BUILDING SEED WE GROW HERE ON THE FARM 


KUDZU 


This is the plant that is being much ad- 
vertised at this time. I have, I believe, the 
fastest growing strain of all. If planted along 
a terrace the terrace will never break, and 
they will make a lot of stock feed. One acre 

of Kudzu, if properly managed, will keep a 


CREAM CROWDER PEAS 


Very delicious peas. Vines vigorous. 50c per pound. 


BROWN CROWDER 


We tried fer years to get this genuine. Peas grow 
very close in pod. Good for table, 50c per pound. 


BLACKEYED PEAS 


Well known, 50c per pound. 


LADY PEAS 


Very small, but delicious. Makes a big vine. A 
few seed go a long way. 50c per pound. 


TEXAS VINING PEA 


The peas are cream colored and the vines run flat 


on the ground for ten feet. Good quality, 50c per 
pound, 


cow. Hogs and chickens like it. I now have 
worked up such an immense stock of plants 
that I can make a price so all can afford to 
plant it along the terraces. A beautiful vine 
for the yard or porch. Strong one year plants. 
Ten plants, $1.50; 100 plants, $10.00. 


TEXAS LONGHORN BLACKEYED PEA 


An extra strong growing blackeyed pea. 50c per 
pound. 


BLACKEYED CROWDER PEAS 


Considered by all about the best quality. 50c per 
pound, 


POKE SEED 


Makes a very excellent greens in the early spring. 
Some claim it is good for spring fever. After 
once established lives a long time. Packet seed 


or dried berries 10c. 


GARLIC 


Here is something that will be hard to get and 
high priced. We have a few small bulbs that will 


go a long ways. 50c per pound. Postpaid. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


[%) 


SALMAGUNDI 


1000, postpaid. 


18 inch plants at 50c¢ each. 


Old-Fashioned Cornfield 
Beans 


Years ago we raised a bean here in this 
country that made more to the acre than any 
other bean. I had lost seed of them until a 
few years ago I sent to a man in Georgia and 
got some of the same seed, These are vine 
beans, but will make all right without stakes. 
Large, meaty fellows that bring the highest 


market price. Why raise poor beans when 


you can raise this one, Be sure and get a 


start this year. Plant in July. Price per 
ounce, 20c; per pound, 75c, postpaid. 


SEA CANE 


Must be a species of Bamboo but I am unable to 
find it described in any reference book. Grows up 
in great clumps. The name we have always had it 
under gives the impression that it will grow near 
the sea. I find it growing on the very poorest land. 
Fine for stakes, fishing poles, to make shades, etc. 
It will stop ditches and make a wind break to 
hold the sand. I have never seen anywhere that it 
is good stock feed but I find that mules will eat 
this when in green state. I believe it could be made 
very valuable on marsh land as stock feed or 
around ponds. Tops die back every year and come 
out fro mthe roots. Three clumps for 50c. 


ASPARAGUS 


MARY WASHINGTON—10c each; 35c 
per 12; 75c per 50; $1.25 per 100; $8.50 per 


RHUBARB 


VICTORIA, best of all for South 
Strong Plants, 5 for $1.00 or $2.00 per 12. 


Rosedale Abor Vitaes 


A very beautiful plant. Some people make hedges of them. They do not 
hold their shape well when they get older. We have a big surplus of these 
and if you order as much as ten dollars worth of other trees and plants 
we will put in this Abor Vitaes at 25c each. Plants ten inches high. Or 


ELDER 


Elder. Famous for elderberry wine in the 
north. Grows well in the south but pre- 
fers a damp place. A low growing shrub 
or bush that has great bunches of white 
flowers in the early spring. Suckers 
come up from the roots making it a good 
plant to stop ditches. Some use on tank 
dam to keep the dams from eroding 
back into the tanks. Price plants 50c 
each, 


Thicket Plums 


The old fashioned yellow and red thick- 
et plums make a good place for chick- 
ens and also fine for jelly and preserves 


four trees, $1.00. 


FITZGERALD NURSERY 


- STEPHENVILLE, TEXAS 


[31] © 


A few books that will be of help to 
farmers or tree growers. Any orchardist 
needs several of these books. They will 
also be of help to the general farmer. 


MODERN FRUIT PRODUCTION 


By Joseph H. Gourley and Freeman S, 
Howlett. Here is a full, up-to-date book on the 
practical aspects of modern fruit production. 
It tells how to select sites and stock, how and 
when to prune, how to train vines and bushes 
and to make grafts, and gives full analysis of 
production costs. Many excellent illustrations, 
charts and graphs; 579 pages; 6144 by 91% 
inches. $6.00 


CYCLOPEDIA OF HARDY FRUITS 


By U. P. Hedrick, Revised and enlarged, 
this well-known book covers all the hardy fruits 
grown in North America. Illustrated with 16 
photographs in color and halftone and several 
hundred line drawings. It recommends varieties 
according to the regions where fruit is to be 
grown and gives the history of the many 
varieties discussed. 390 pages; 71% x 10% 
inches. $6.00 


PRINCIPLES OF FRUIT GROWING 


By L. H. Bailey. Practical information for 
growers of every kind of tree and bush fruits. 
Tells where to locate the orchard, how to plant, 
cultivate, prune, spray for high production. 
Methods of harvesting, grading, and marketing 
are described. 186 illustrations; 432 pages; 54 
x 71% inches. $3.50 


MAGIC GARDENS 


A Modern Chronicle of Herbs and Savory 
Seeds, by Rosetta E. Clarkson, This delightful 
book gives detailed information about more 
than 200 herbs; practical suggestions with 
charts for the little known phases of herb cul- 
ture and planting, recipes, household ‘hints, 
other uses and their traditions and legends. 
50 illustrations include reproductions from 
famous old herbals; 375 pages; 554 x 83% 
inches. $3.50 

COMMERCIAL APPLE INDUSTRY OF 

NORTH AMERICA 

By J. C. Folger and S. M. Thomson. A 

comprehensive treatment is given of all phases 


of apple growing from planting an orchard to 
the marketing of the fruit. Illustrated $3.75 


PEACH GROWING 
By H. P. Gould. Here is a history of the 
peach in the U. S. and the development and 
extent of the commercial industry. Mlustrat- 
ed. $3.00 


THE PEAR AND ITS CULTURE 


By H. B. Tukey. This book brings together 
in compact form the latest and best informa<- 
tio. about the pear. For the amatuer and the 
home gardener. $1.25 


MANUAL OF AMERICAN GRAPE GROWING 


By U. P. Hedrick. A wealth of information 
for the gardener, and commercial grower of 
grapes. Illustrated, $3.50 


NUT GROWING 


By Robert T. Morris. Complete, practical 
directions on the care of nut trees and shrubs. 
Mlustrated. $2.75 


PRUNING TREES AND SHRUBS 


By E. P. Felt. This book presents in con- 
cise form and non-technical language the 
more important matters in relation to pruning 
woody plants. $2.00 


WINE MAKERS MANUAL 


By P. Boswell. A guide for the home win 
maker and the small winery. $1.50 


THE NURSERY MANUAL 


By L. H. Bailey. Indispensable to everyone 
who propogates plants. Contains an alphabeti- 
cal list of plants with full indications under 
each one for propogation, whether by seeds, 
layerings, cuttings, buds, or grafts. Gives an 
invaluable account of the main insects and 
diseases and how to control them. 240 illustra- 


tions; 456 pages; 514 x 714 inches. $2.50 
SPRAYING, DUSTING AND FUMIGATING 
OF PLANTS 


By A. F. Mason. An invaluable hand- 
book and _ reference for fruit growers, 
vegetable gardeners, nurserymen and home 
gardeners. Tells what pests to expect and 
how to identify and control] them, how to 
choose the right spray materials, how to select 
spraying and dusting machinery, and other 
details for pest control of fruits, vegetables, and 
garden plants. 237 illustrations, 570 pages; 5% 
x 8 inches. $3.50 

GARDEN MAINTENANCE 
By H. Stuart Ortloff and Henry B. Ray- 
more. Every gardener wants to know how to 
prune, fertilize, spray, and care for flowers, 
trees, shrubs, and lawns. This is a book to 
answer all such questions, and to bring success 
to establish gardens as well as to those newly 
planned and planted. It is written for the 
home owner who already has a lawn and garden 
space. 38 illustrations; 316 pages; 514 x 834 
inches. $2.50 

HANDBOOK OF FERTILIZERS 

By A. F. Gustafson. (Revised) Presents the 
subject in as simple a form as possible. Treats 
source, character, and composition of fertiliz- 
ers. Also their application for different pe 

A LIVING FROM BEES 


By F. C. Pellett. The fundamental phases 
of honey are explained and the reason given 
for each manipulation $2.00 

THE TOMATO 

By P. Work. A practical book for every- 
day use. Plant growing, soil management, field 
culture, enemies, and marketing. $1.25 

THE MAINTENANCE OF SOIL FERTILITY 

By C. E. Thorne. Discusses the principles 
governing the maintenance of soil fertility. It 
will be of service to the student and to the 
working farmer on his farm. $3.00 

THE GHOST OF THE McDOW 

By J. E. Fitzgerald. A story of the long ago 
when you used to scrooch down at mother’s 
knee when a ghost story was told. The strange 
happenings at the McDow were never ex- 
plained. $1.50 


Aawy of above beoka sent postpaid. Give us a few days to get them from publisher. 
FITZGERALD NURSERY 


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