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Greek Literature in English 



Bibliography, Questions on Prescribed 
Readings, Review Questions 



New and Revised Edition 



By F. W. TILDEN 

Associate Professor of Greek 
Indiana University 



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Bloomington, Indiana 
Published by the University Bookstore 

1920 



CopjrrifiTht 1920 by P. W. Tilden 




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Prefatory Note 



In this new and revised edition of the pamphlet ''Greek Literature in 
English", the bibliographies have been greatly augmente()» and an effort 
has been made to make them more generally serviceable by adding the 
usual data of year, place, and publisher. 

At the end of the work will be found a list of Subjects for Themes, 
which may be acceptable to teachers of Greek Literature. 

F. W, TILDEN. 
Bloomington, Indiana, 
June 7th, 1920. 



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Greek Literature in English 



I. Bibliography 



Important references are starred; the most important double starred. 
The numbers in parentheses indicate shelf marks in the Indiana Uni- 
versity Library. 



GENERAL LITERATURE 

* Abbott, E. Hellenica. (1025 T 7.) London, Rivin^ons, 1880. 
Abercrombie, L. The Epic. (895 M 103.) New York, Doran. No 

date. 
Ashmore, S. G. The Classics and Modem Training- (1025 T 106.) 

New York, Putnams, 1905. 
Bryce, Viscount. The Worth of Ancient Literature to the Modern 
World. (7515 A 906.) New York, General Educational Board, 
1917. 
*Butcher, S. H. Some Aspects of the Greek Genius. (1025 T 25-) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1891. 

Harvard Lectures on Greek Literature. (1025 T 26.) New 

York, Macmillan, 1904. 

Campbell, L. Religion in Greek Literature. (972 B 210.) London, 

Longmans, Green and Co- 1898. 
Canning, A. S. G. British Writers on Classic Lands. (2285 H 215.) 

ijondon, Unwin, 1907. 
Capps, E. From Homer to Theocritus.. (1025 H 96.) New York, 

Scribners, 1901. 
*Christ, W- Griechische Litteraturgeschichte. (963 E 119). Munich, 

Beck, 1898. 
Clarke, H. Ancient Myths in Modem Poets. (966 B 75.) New York, 

Baker, Taylor Co., 1909. 
Collins, J. C. Greek Influence on English Poetry. (Pr 508 C 6 C 6.) 

London, Pitman, 1910- 

Essays and Studies. (Pr 4489 C 3 E 7.) London, 1895. 

Macmillan. 

Collins, W. L. Ancient Classics for English Readers. (1070 E 87—.) 

London, Blackwood. Various dates. 
Cooper, Lane. The Greek Genius and Its Influence. (1025 T 133.) 
Yale University Press, 1917. 
*Croiset, A. and M. Histoire de la Literature grecque. (1025 H 41-45.) 
Paris, Fontemoing, 1896. 

' History of Greek Literature. Translated by Heffelbower. 

(1025 H 40.) New York, Macmillan, 1904. 

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Geeek Literature in English 7 

♦♦Dickinson, G- L. The Greek View of Life. (1025 T 28.) New York, 
McClure, 1906. 
♦Felton, C. C. Ancient and Modem Greece. (1025 T 20.) Boston, 

Houghton, Mifflin, 1889. 
♦Fowler, H. N. History of Greek Literature.. (10?5 T 99.) New York, 
Appleton, 1902- 
Gayley, C. M. Classic Myths in English Literature. (966 B 120.) 

Boston, Ginn and Co. 1903. 
GilJersleeve, B. L . Essays and Studies. (895 I 20.) Baltimore, N. 
Murray, 1890. 

Studies in Honor of Gildersleeve. (980 M 66.) Baltimore, 

Johns Hopkins Press, 1902. 
-Hellas and Hesperia. (1025 T 115.) New York, Holt, 1909- 



♦Glover, T. R. From Pericles to Philip. (3439 A 95.) New York, 
MacmiUan, 1917. 
Gompers, T. Greek Thinkers. (7766 A 82-83-) New York, Scribners, 

1901. 
Hardie, W. R. Lectures on Classical Subjects. (980 H 78.) London, 
Macmillan, 1903. 
**Jebb, R. C. Primer of Greek Literature- (1025 H 90.) New York, 
Appleton, 1885. 

Essays and Addresses. (1025 H 93.) Cambridge, Univer- 
sity Press, 1907. 

Life and Letters. (1025 H 94.) Cambridge, University 



Press, 1907. 

Jeffcott, W. T- Dictionary of Classical Names. (956 H 36.) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1914. 

Jevons, F. B. History of Greek Literature. (1025 H 76.) New York, 
Scribners, 1894. 

Keller, W. J. Goethes* Estimate of Greek and Latin Writers. (825 
W 6) University of Wisconsin, 1916. 

Lawton, W. C. Introduction to Greek Literature. (1025 T 44.) New 

York, Scribners, 1899. , 
♦Livingstone, R. W. The Greek Genius. (1025 T 145, 146.) New York, 
Oxford Press, 1912. 

A Defense of Classical Education- (980 H 85.) Oxford 

University Press, 1915. 

Loeb Library. London, Heinemann. (999 L 3 — .) Various dates. 
Mackail, J. W. Lectures on Greek Literature. (1028 H 24.) New 

York, Longmans, Green and Co. 1910- 
♦Mahaffy, J. P. History of Classical Greek Literature. (1025 H 81-82.) 

London, Macmillan, 1891. 
Miiller and Donaldson. History of Greek Literature. (1025 H 51-53.) 

London, 1850-58, Longmans, Green and Co. 
Mure, W- History of Language and Literature of Greece. (1008 H 

21-25.) London, 1854-'57, Longmans. 
♦Murray, G. History of Greek Literature. (PN 501 L 7 M 9.) New 

York, Appleton, 1897. 

English Literature and the Classics. (895 H 57, 58.) Ox- 
ford Press, 1914. 



Greek Literature in English 9 

— ^ Interpretation of Ancient Greek Literature. (1025 T 140-) 

Oxford Press, 1909. 

Mustard, W. P. Classical Echoes in Tennyson. (PR 5592 L 7 M 9.) 
New York, Macmillan, 1904. 

Myers, F. W. H. Essays : Classical- (240g B 17.) New York, Mac- 
miHan, 1888. 

Pelham, H. F. Essays. (978 E 27.) Oxford, Claredon Press, 1911. 

Perry, E. D. Greek Literature. (895 M 86.) Columbia University 
Press, 1911. / 

Perry, T. S. History of Greek Literature. (1025 H 86.) New York, 
1890, Holt. 

Piatt, H. E. P. A Last Ramble in the Classics. (992 H 75.) Oxford, 
Blackwell, 1906. 

Ramage, C. T. Beautiful Thoughts from the Greek. (1040 Y 10.) 
London, Routledge, 1895- 

Saintsbury, G. Loci Critici. (895 T 27.) Boston, Ginn and Co. 1905. 

Shorey, P. The Assault on Humanism. (7620 M 7a.) Boston, Re- 
print from the Atlantic Monthly, 1917. 

Smyth, H. W- Harvard Lectures on Classical Subjects. (890 M 96.) 
Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1912. 

Stapfer, P. Shakespeare and Classical Antiquity. (2362 D 7.) Lon- 
don, Kegan, Paul, 1880. 

Sturgeon, M. C. Women of the Classics. (962 H 567.) London, Har- 
rap, 1914. 

Thompson, J. A. K. The Greek Tradition. (1025 T 160.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1915. 

Tucker, T. G. Foreign E^ebt of English. (895 H 37.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1907- 

Tyrrell, R. Y. Essays on Greek Literature. (1025 T 76.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1910. 

Verrall, A. W. Collected Studies. (992 H 76.) Cambridge, Univer- 
sity Press, 1913. 

-. Literary Essays- (992 H 77.) Cambridge, University 

Press, 1913. 

Woodberry, George. The) Appreciation of Literature. (2585 Wo 
1804.) New York, Baker, Taylor Co. 1907. 

Wright, J. H. Masterpieces of Greek Literature. (1040 Y 90.) Bos- 
ton, Houghton, Mifflin, 1902. . 

Wright, W. C. A History of Greek Literature. (1025 H 175.) New 
York, American Book Co. 1907. 



POETIC LITERATURE 

Appleton, W. H. Greek Poets in English Verse. (1040 Y 4.) Boston 

Houghton, Mifflin, 1899. 
Arnold, Edwin. Poets of Greece. (1028 H 7.) London, 1869; Cassell, 

Petter and Galpin. 
Cesaresco, Countess. Outdoor Life in the Greek and Roman Poets. 

(1028 H 9.) New York, Macmillan, 1911. 
Dole, N. H. The Greek Poets. (1040 Y 40.) New York, Crowell, 1904. 



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Greek Literature in English 11 

♦Jebb, R. C. Classical Greek Poetry. (1028 H 20.) Boston, Houghton, 

Mifflin, 1893. 
Keble, J. A. Lectures on Greek Poetry. . (2415 Ke 111-112.) Oxford, 

Clarendon Press, 1912. 
Perry, Lila C From the Garden of Hellas. (1040 Y 56.) New York, 

U. S. book Co. 1904. 
Santayana, G. Poetry and Religion. (897 D 27.) New York, Scrib- 

ners, 1900. 
Stone, W. J. Classical Metres in English Verse- (2386 D 17.) New 

York, Oxford Press, 1901. 
♦Symonds, J. A. The Greek Poets. (1028 H 11-12.) New York, Har- 
pers. No date. 
Tomson, G. R- Selections from the Greek Anthology. (1040 Y 23.) 

London, Scott, 1889. 
Tyler, W. S. The Theology of the Greek Poets. (972 B 98.) And- 

over, Mass., Draper, 1867. 
Warren, T. H. Essays of the Poets- (899 D 40.) London, Murray, 

1909. 

THE LYRIC POETS 

Brooks, F. Greek Lyric Poets. (1038 F 87.) London, Nutt, 1896. 
♦Burnet, J- Early Greek Philosophy. (7766 B 3.) London, Black, 1892. 

Cromer, Earl. Translations and Paraphrases. (1080 Y 28.) London, 
Macmillan, 1905. 

Davidson, J. F. Anacreontea. (1052 M 20.) New York, Dutton, 
1914; London Dent, 1914. 

Dodd, H. p. The Epigrammatists. (907 P 7.) London, 1893, Bell. 

Easby-Smith, Alcaeus. (1052 C 60.) Washington, • Lowdennilk, 1901. 
♦Fairbanks, A. First Philosophers of Greece. (7766 B 7.) New York, 
Scribners, 1898. 

Famell, G. S. Greek Lyric Poetry- (1038 F 77.) New York, Long- 
mans, Green and Co. 1891. 

Flash, G. Geschichte der griechischen Lyrik. (1028 H 16.) Leipzig, 
Teubner, 1884. 

Frere, J. H. Theognis Restitutus. (1076 C 40.) Malta, 1842, Au- 
thor. 

Grundy, G. B. Ancient Gems in Modem Setting. (1040 Y 46.) Ox- 
ford, Blackwell, 1913. 

Harrison, E. Studies in Theognis. (1076 C 76) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1902. 
♦J ebb, R. C. Bacchylides. (1055 K 4.) Cambridge, University Press, 
1905. 

Lehmann-Haupt, C. F. Solon of Athens- (1073 S 60.) Liverpool, 

University Press, 1912. 
♦Mackail, J. Select Epigrams from the Greek. (1038 N 7.) London, 
Longmans, 1906. 

Mayne, C. Pindar. (1070 E 69.) London, Macmillan, 1906- 

Moore, Thomas. Poems. (2043 Mo 831-3.) Cheap edition. New York, 
Burt. No date. 



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Greek Literature in English 13 

Morgan, M. H. Notes on Elegiac, Iambic and Lyric Poets- (1028 H 

26.) New edition by C. B. Gulick, Harvard, 1914. 
Morice, F. D. Pindar. (1070 E 87.) London, Blackwood, 1898- 
Myers, E. Pindar. (1070 E 64.) London, Macmillan, 1895. 
Paton, W. R. Greek Anthology- (999 L 53-57.) Loeb Library. 
Patrick, M. M. Sappho and the Island of Lesbos. (1073 D 20.) Bos- 

ton, Houghton, Mifflin Co., 1913. 
Poste, E. Bacchylides. (1055 K 10) London, Macmillan, 1898. 
Roberts, W. R. Patriotic Poetry, Greek and English. (1028 H 36.) 

London, Murray, 1916. 
Scott, J. A. Comparative Study of Hesiod and Pindar. (1028 G 3) 

Chicago University, 1898. 
Sedgwick, Jane. Love Songs of the Greeks. (1040 Y 15.) London, 

Lane, 1903. 
Sicilian Lyrics. (1040 Y 13.) Boston, Copeland and Day, 

1899- 
Tomson, G. R. Selections from the Greek Anthology. (1040 Y 23.) 

London, Scott, 1889. 
Turner, D. W. Pindar. (1070 E 50.) London, Bell, 1915. 
Verrall, A- W. Tyrtaeus. (938 C 10.) In Classical Review, vol. x. 

p. 269. 
^Wharton, H. T. Sappho. (1073 D 7.) London, Lane, 1896. 
Williams, T. H. The Elegies of Theognis. (1076 C 14) . London, 

Bell, 1910. 

THE DRAMA 

Allen, J. T. Greek Acting in the Fifth Century. (1028 G 3.) Uni- 
versity of California Press, Berkeley, 1916. 
Anon. The Greek Dramatic Poets- (455 F 84.) London, Murray, 

1831. Family Library. 
Archer, W. Masks or Faces? (900 P 6.) London, Longmans, Green 

and Co., 1888. 
Baikie-Simpson, E. Dramatic Unities. (PN 1672 B 15.) London, 

1878, Triibner. 
**Barnett, L. D. The Greek Drama. (1028 G 5.) London, Xemple 

Classics, 1900. 
Bethe, E. Prolegomena zur Geschichte des Theater. (972 T 10.) 

Leipzig, Herzel, 1896. 
Brown, Robert. The Great Dionysiac Myth- (972 B 21-22.) London, 

Longmans, 1877. 
Caffin, C. H. The Appreciation of the Drama. (900 P 9.) New 

York, Baker, Taylor Co., 1908. 
=**Campbell, L. A. Guide to Greek Tragedy- (1028 G 30.) New York, 

1891, Putnams. 
* Tragic Drama in Aeschylus, Sophocles, and Shakespeare. 

(899 E 68.) London, Longmans, Green and Co. 1904. 
Cooke, W. Elements of Dramatic Criticism. (899 E 27.) London, 

Kearsly, 1875- 
•Cooper, Lane. The Greek Genius and Its Influence. (1025 T 133.) 

Yale University Press, 1917. 



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Greek Literature in English i5 

Courtney, W. L. The Idea of Tragedy. (899 E 70.) London, Con- 
stable, 1900. 

Davis, Gladys- The Asiatic Dionysos. (972 B 96.) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1914. 

♦Donaldson, J. W. The Theater of the Greeks. (1028 G 10.) London, 
1875, bell. 

Freytag, G. Technique of the Drama. (PN 1664 F 82.) Chicago, 
1896, Griggs- 
♦*Haigh, A. E. Tragic Drama of the Greeks. (1028 G 22-23.) Ox- 
ford, Clarendon Press, 1896. 

Hamilton, C. The Theory of the Theater. (PN1631H22.) New 
York, Holt, 1910. 

Harmon, E. G. Studies from the Attic Drama. (1038 D 99.) London, 
Smith, Elder, 1904. 

Huddilston, J. H. Attitude of Greek Tragedy Towards Art. (1028 
G 48.) New York, Macmillan, 1898. 

Greek Tragedy in the Light of Vase Painting. (1028 G 50.) 

New York, Macmillan, 1898. 

Irving, H- The Drama. (900 P 40.) London, Heinemann, 1893. 
Jebb, R. C. Samson Agonistes and Hellenic Drama. (2386 J 10.) 

London, Frowde, 1909. 
Jevons, F- B. Origin of Greek Drama, "Folk Lore", June, 1916. 
Keene, C. H. Sketches of the Greek Dramatists. (1028 G 40.) Lon- 
don, 1890, Blackie. 
L^rand, P. E. The New Greek Comedy.. (1028 G 751.) New York, 

Putnams, 1917- 
Mantzius, K. A History of Theatrical Art. (PN 2014 M 2.) London, 

Duckworth, 1903-1909. 
♦Matthews, Brander. Development of the Drama. (PN1731M4.) 

New York, Scribners, 1916. 
♦ A Study of the Drama. (899 E 210) Boston, Houghton, 

Mifflin Co., 1910. 
♦Moulton, R. G. The Ancient Classical Drama. (944 H 53'-54.) New 

York, Oxford Press, 1898. 
Murray, G. Hamlet and Orestes- (2358 N 77.) New York, Oxforfi 

Press, 1914. 
♦♦Norman, H. The Harvard Greek Play. (1073 W 501.) Boston, 1882, 

Osgood. 
Patin, M. Etudes sur les Tragiques grecques. (1028 G 80-83.) Paris, 

Hachette, 1858. 
Rees, K- Rule of the Tl^ree Actors in Greek Drama. (1028 G 86.) 

. Chicago, University Press, 1908. 
Ridgeway, W. The Origin of Tragedy. (1028 G 68.) Cambridge, 

University Press, 1910. 

The Drama of Non-European Races. (899 E 188.) Cam- 
bridge, University Press, 1915. 

Schlegel, A. W. Dramatic Literature- (PN1664S32.) London, 
Bell, 1883. 

Sheppard, J. T. Greek Tragedy. (1028 G 81.) Cambridge, Univer- 
sity Press, 1911. 



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Greek Literature in English 17 

Smith, G. Specimens of Greek Tragedy: Aeschylus. (1073 V 376-) 
New York, 1893, Macmillan. 

Smith, G. Specimens of Greek Tragedy: Euripides. (1058 N 76.) - 
New York, 1893, Macmillan. 

Stanford. Sophocles* Antigone, as given at Stanford University 
* (1073 Y 90.) San Francisco, Paul Elder Co- 1903. 

Thorndike, A. H. Tragedy. (2289 D 93-94.) Boston, Houghton, 
Mifflin, 1908. 

Tunison. Dramatic Traditions (899 E 176.) University of 
Chicago Press, 1907. 

Vaughan, C. E- Types of Tragic Drama. (899 E 83.) London, Mac- 
millan, 1908. 

**Verrall, A. W. Students' Greek Tragedy. (1028 G 27.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1891. 

Watt, ^ Attic and Elizabethan Tragedy. (899 E 74.) London, 
Dent, 1908. 

White, J. W. The Verse of Greek Comedy. (1018 C 36.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1912. 

Whitmore, C. E. The Supernatural in Tragedy. (899 T 90.) Har- 
vard University Press, 1915. 

Woodbridge, E. The Drama: Its Law and Technique. (899 E 86.) 
Boston, Allyn and Bacon, 1898. 

THE THEATRE 

Allen, J. T. Greek Acting in the Fifth Century. (1028 G 3.) Uni- 
versity of California Press, Berkeley, 1916. 

Capps, E. The Stage in the Greek Theater. (842 A 22.) Yale Uni- 
versity Press, 1891. 

Dorpfeld und Reisch. Das griechische Theater- (972 T 24.) Athens, 
Barth and Van Hirst, 1896. 

Flickinger, R. The Greek Theater. (1028 G 12.) Chicago, Univer- 
sity Press, 1911. 

The Greek Theater and Its Drama. (972 T 15.) Chicago, 

University Press, 1918. 
'■ Plutarch as a Source on the Greek Theater. (1072 F 518) 



Chicago University Press, 1904. 
♦*Haigh, A. E. The Attic Theater. (972 T 20, 22.) London, Mac- 

milian, 1898. 
Jones, H. F. Diversions in Sicily. (Marionette Theaters.) (8759 S 

12.) New York, Scribners, 1909. 
O'Connor, J. B. Greek Actors and Acting. (1028 G 89.) Chicago 

University Press, 1908. 
Rees, K. The Rule of Three Actors in Greek Drama. (1028 G 86.) 

Chicago, University Press, 1908. 
Sandford, J. A. The Stage in the Attic Theater of the Fifth Century. 

972 T 80, 81.) University of Minnesota, 1895- 



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Greek Literature in English 19 

HOMER 

(A) Literature 

♦Adam, J. Religious Teachers of Greece. (1025 T 9.) Edinburgh, 
^ Clark, 1909. 

Arnold, M. On Translating Homer. (2415 Ar 645.) London, Mur- 
ray, 1905. 

Bonitz, H. Origin of Homeric Poems. (1063 P 78.) New York, Har- 
pers, 1880. 
, Browne, H. Handbook of Homeric Study. (1063 P 79.) London, 
Longmans, Green, 1905. 

Butler, S. Authoress of the Odyssey. (1063 R 18) New York, Long- 
mans, Green, 1897. 

Butler, S. Humor of Homer. (2415 Bu 1810.)^ London, Fifield, 1913. 

Chadwick, H. M. The Heroic Age. (896 H 66) Cambridge, Univer- 
sity Press, 1912. 

Gierke, A. M. Familiar Studies in Homer. (1063 P 85.) New York, 
Longmans, Green, 1892. 

Collins, W. L. The Iliad. (1063 Q 10.) London, Blackwood, 1912. 

The Odssey. (1063 N 83.) London, Blackwood, 1912. 

Golum, P. The Children's Homer. (PZ81H7C7.) New York, 

Macmillan, 1918. 

E. E. G. Makers of Hellas. (972 B 226.) London, Griffin, 1903. 

Geddes, W. D. Problem of the Homeric Poems. (1063 P 76.) Lon- 
don, 1878, Macmillan. 

Gladstone, W. E. Homer. (1063 P 80, 94)- New York, Appleton, 
1881. 

Gladstone, W. E. Juventus Mundi. (1063 P 96.) London, Macmillan, 
1870. 

Gladstone, W. E. Landmarks of Homeric Study. (1063V 15) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1890. 

Studies on Homer and the Homeric Age. (1063 P 91-93.) 

Oxford, University Press, 1853. 

Homeric Synchronism. (1063 V 14.) New York, Harpers, 



1876. 
Isham, N. M. The Homeric Palace. (1063 V 17.) Providence, Pres- 
ton, Rounds Co. 1898. 
**Jebb, R. C. Homer, 1063 P 90.) Boston, Ginn and Co- 1890. 
♦Keller, A. G. Homeric Society. (1063 V 30.) New York, Longmans, 

Green Co. 1902. 
*Lang, A. Homer and the Epic 1063 P 114.) London, Longmans, 

1893. 
♦Lang, A. Homer and His Age. 1068 V 36.) London, Longmans, 1906. 
♦Lang, A. The World of Homer. 1068 V 37.) New York, Longmans, 

Green Co. 1910. 
Lawton, W. C. The Successors of Homer. (1063 V 24.) New York, 

Macmillan, 1898. 
Leaf, W. Companion to the Iliad. (1068 Q 18.) London, Macmillan, 
1892. 
♦Leaf, W- Homer and History. (1063 V 40.) London, Macmillan, 1915. 



Greek Literature in English 21 

* Troy. A Study in Homeric Geography. (970 T 30.) New 

York, Macmillan, 1912. 
Michaelis, A. A Century of Archaeological Discoveries. (706 K 54.) 

London, Murray, 1908. 
^Murray, G. The Rise of the Greek Epic. (1028 H 80) New York, 

Oxford Press, 1907. 
Perry, W. C. The Women of Homer. (1063 V 46.) New York, Dodd, 

Mead and Co. 1898. 
Ridgeway, W. The Early Age of Greece- (969 H 91.) Cambridge, 

University Press, 1901. 
♦Seymour, T. D. Life in the Homeric Age. (1063 V 56.) New York, 

Macmillan, 1907. 
Smyth, A. The Composition of the Iliad. (1063 Q 38.) New York, 

Longmans, Green, 1914- 
Stawell, F. Homer and the Iliad. (1063 Q 26.) London, Dent, 1909. 
Thompson,^. A. K. Studies in the Odyssey. (1063 R 70.) New York, 

Oxford Press, 1914. 
Wilkins, G- Growth of the Homeric Poems. (1063 S 90.) London, 

Hodges, Figgis Co. 1885. 
Wolf, F. -A. Prolegomena ad Homerum. (1063 P 28.) Gottingen, 

1795. Berlin, Calvary, 1876. 
*Wood, Robert. The Original Genius of Homer. (1063 W 34) Lon- 
don, 1769, Payne. 

(B) Trans ations 

1. Iliad— 

Blackney, E. H. (1063 M 101-2.) London, Bell, 1913. 
*Bryant, W. C. (1063 M 79.) Boston, Osgood, 1970 (?) 
Buckley, T. (1063 M 96.) London, Bell, 1847. 
Cayley, C. B. (1063 M 60.) London, Longmans, 1877. 
Chapman, G. (1063 M 81,83-84-) London, Smith, 1888. 
Corderey, J. G. (1063 M 121-122.) London, Rivingtons, 1871. 
Cummings, P. (1063 M 131 132.) Boston, Littlel, Brown, 1910. 
♦Derby, Earl. (1063 M 91-92.) London, Murray, 1889- 
**Lang, Leaf, and Myers. (1063 M 77, 44.) London, Macmillan, 
1883. 
Lewis, A. G. (1063 M 138.) New York, Baker, Taylor, 1910. 
*Pope, A. (1063 M 68; 2395 Po 643.) New York, Oxford Press; 

London, Bell, 1909. 
Purves, J. (1063 M 150.) London, 1891, Percival. 
Way, A. S. (1068 M 181-182.) London, Macmillan, 1886-'88. 

*Worsley, P. S- (1063 M 191-192.) London, Blackwood, 1865-'68. 

2. Odyssey — 

*Bryant, W. C. (1063 N 78.) Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1871. 
Buckley, T. (1063 N 76.) London, Bell, 1859, 1900. 
**Butcher and Lang. (1063 N 96, 97.) New York, Macmillan, 
1893. 
Chapman, G. (1063 N 91, 92.) London, Smith, 1874. 
Corderey, J. G. (1063 N 35.) London, Rivingtons, 1871. 
Cotterill, H. D- (1063 N 66.) London, Harrap, 1911. 



Greek Literature in English 23 

Adackail, J. W. (1063 N 151-153.)- London, Murray, 1903-'10. 

Morris, Wm. (1063 N 80.) London, Reeves and Turner, 1887. 

Murray, A. T. (999 L 69-70.) Loeb Library. 
♦Palmer, G. H. (1063 N 10) Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1884. 

Pease, C. A. The Toils and Travels' of Odysseus. (1063 N 106.) 
London, Gardner, 1916- 
♦Pope, A. (1063 M 68; 2395 Po 643.) New York, Oxford Press; 

Way, A. S. (1063 N 70.) London, Macmillan, 1904. 
♦Worsley, P. S. (1063 N 195.) London, Blackwood, 1895- 

3. Homeric Hymns — 

Buckley, T. (1063 N 76.) London, Bell, 1851, 1900. 
Coleridge, A. S. (1063 S 26.) New York, Denham, 1872- 
Edgar, J. (1063 S 15.) Edinburgh, Thin 1891. 
Eveljni- White, H. G. Hesiod, The Homeric Hymns and Homer- 
ica. (999 L 41.) Loeb Library. 
♦♦Lang, A. (1063 S 7and8.) New York, Longmans, Green, 1899. 

HESIOD 

Banks, J. Hesiod, etc. (1038 A 230.) London, Bell, 1897. 

Davies, James, Hesiod and Theognis. (1062 A 90) London, Black- 
wood, 1897. , 
* Elton, C. A. Hesiod. (1062 A 80.) London, Routledge, 1894. 

Evelyn- White, H. G- Hesiod, etc. (999 L 41.) Loeb Library. 

Mair, A. W. (1062 A 83.) New York, Oxford Press, 1908. 

Scott, J. A. A Comparative Study of Hesiod and Pindar. (1062 A 
98.) Chicago University, 1898. 

AESCHYLUS 
(A) Literature 

♦Adam, J. Religious Teachers of Greece. (1025 T 9.) Edinburgh, 

Clark, 1909. 
Browder, J. B. Time Elements of the Orestean Trilogy- (825 W 2.) 

University of Wisconsin Bulletin, No. 62. Madison, 1902. 
Copleston, R. S. Aeschylus. (1051 N 551.) London, Blackwood, 1901. 
Hood, A. N. Sicilian Studies. (8759 S 11) p. 263 gives an account of 

the "Agamemnon" produced recently in the old Greek Theater 

at Syracuse. New York, Dodd, Mead and Co. 1916. 
Myers, E. Aeschylus. (1025 T 7.) Abbotts' Hellenica, London, Riv- 

ingtons, 1880. 
Snider, D- J. Agamemnon's Daughter, (1058 R79.) St. Louis, Sigma 

Publishing Co. 1892. 
Stephenson, R. T. Some Aspects of the Dramatic Art of Aeschylus. 

(1051 N 78.) Stanford University Press, 1913. 
Westcott, B. F. Aeschylus as a Religious Teacher. (181 G 3- p. 351.) 

Contemporary Review, vol. iii., 1866. 

(B) Translations 
Bevan, E. R. Prometheus Bound. (1051 T 20.) London, Nutt, 1902- 



IT*; 



Greek Literature in English 25 

Bevan, E. R. Seven Against Thebes. (1051 R 66.) London, Arnold, 
1912. 

Blackie, J. St- Aeschylus. (1051 N 35.) London, Dent, 1906. 

Browning, Robert. Agamemnon. (1051 S 74.) London, Smith Elder, 
1877. 

Campbell, L. Seven Plays. (1051 N. 57.) London, Eegan, Paul, 1891. 
**Case, J. Prometheus Bound. (1051 T 15.) London, Macmillan, 1905. 

Davies, J. F. Eumenides. (1051X20.) London, Hodges, Figgis Co. 
1885. 
♦♦Goodwin, W- W. Agamemnon. (1051 S 53.) Boston, Ginn and Co. 
1906. 

Harman, E. G. Agamemnon. (1038 D 99.) London, Smith, Elder, 
1904. 

Headlam, W. Agamemnon. (1051 S 17.) Cambridge, University 
Press, 1910. 

Headlam, W- Aeschylus. (1051 N 60.) London, Bell, 1909. 

Kennedy, B. H. Agamemnon. (1051 S 24.) Cambridge, Universit> 
Press, 1878. 

Milman, Dean. Agamemnon. (1051 S 26.) London, Murray, 1865. 
♦♦Morshead, E. D- A. Aeschylus. (1051 N 41-42.) London, Kegan, 
- Paul, 1904. 

Paton, W. R. Agamemnon. (1051 S 58.) London, Nutt, 1907. 

Perrin, B. Agamemnon and Prometheus. (1038 B 33.) New York, 
Appleton, 1904- 

Plaistowe and Mills. Prometheus. (1051 T 3.) London, 1904, Clive. 

Piatt, A. Agamemnon. (1051 S 62.) London, Richards, 1911. 
♦♦Plumptre, E. H. Aeschylus. (1051 N 76, 78.) Boston, Heath, 1906. 

Smith, G. Aeschylus. (1073 V 376.) Ne\V York, Macmillan, 1893- 

Swanwick, A. Aeschylus. (1073 V 70.) London, Bell, 1907. 
♦Tucker, T. G. Choephori. (1073 S 98, 1051 S 98-) Cambridge Uni- 
versity Press, 1901. 
♦Tucker, T. G. Suppliants. (1073 Y 25.) London, Macmillan, 1889. 
♦Tucker, T. G- Seven Against Thebes. (1051 R 70.) Cambridge Uni- 
versity Press, 1908. 

Verrall, A. W. Agamemnon. (1051 S 40.) London, Macmillan, 1889. 

Verrall, A. W. Choephori. (1051 S 100.) London, Macmillan, 1893. 

Verrall, A. W. Seven Against Thebes. (1051 R 7.) Cambridge Uni- 
versity Press, 1887. 

Verrall, A. W. Eumenides- (1051X90.) London, Macmillan, 1908. 

Warr, G. Oresteia. (1051 S 56.) London, Allen, 1900. 

Way. Aeschylus. (1051 N 51-3.) London, Macmillan, 1906. 

Weir, M- C. Prometheus Bound. (1051 T 23.) New York, Century 
Co. 1916. 

SOPHOCLES 

(A) Literature 

Abbott, E. Sophocles' Ethics. In "Hellenica". (1025 T 7.) London, 

Rivingtons, 1880. 
♦Adam, J. Religious Teachers of Greece. (1025 T 9.) Edinburgh, 
Clark, 1909. 



Greek Literature in English 27 

Barstow, M. L. "Oedipus Rex" in Lane Cooper's "Greek Genius", 
p. 156. (1025 T 133.) Yale, University Press, 1913. 

Campbell, L. Sophocles. (1073 T 16.) New York, Appleton, 1880. 

♦Campbell, L- Tragic Drama. (899 E 68.) London, Longmans, Green 
and Co. 1904. 

Collins, C. W. Sophocles. (1073 T 520.) London, Blackwood, 1911. 

E. E. G. Makers of Hellas- (972 B 226.) London, Griffin, 1903. 

Jebb, R. C. Essays and Addresses (1025 H 93.) Cambridge, Univer- 
sity Press, 1907. 

Jebb, R. C. Sophocles' Fragments. (1073 Y 51-53) Cambridge, Uni- 
versity Press, 1917, 

♦♦Norman, H. Harvard Greek Play. (1073 W 501.) Boston, Osgood, 

1882. 

Stanford. Antigone, as given at Stanford. (1073 Y 90) San Fran- 
cisco, Paul Elder Co., 1903. 

Tyler, W. S. Theology of the Greek Poets. (972 B 98.) Andover, 
Mass., Draper, 1867. 

Warren, T- H. Essays of Poets and Poetry. (897 D 40.) London, 
Murray, 1909. 

(B) Translations 

Campbell, L. Seven Plays. (1073 T 23.) London, Kegan, Paul, 1883. 

Coleridge, E. P. Sophocles. (1073 T 19.) New York, Macmillan, 
1910. 

Harry, J. E. Antigone. (1073 Y 82.) Cincinnati, Clarke Co. 1911. 

♦Jebb, R. C. Sophocles. (1073 T 11-17.) Cambridge, University Press, 

1893. 
♦Jebb, R. C. Sophocles. (1073 T 18.) Cambridge, University Press, 

1905. 
. ♦Jebb, R. C. Oedipus Tyrannus. (1073 W 7.) Cambridge University, 
. Press, 1887. 
Kennedy, B. H. Oedipus Tyrannus. (1073 W 20.) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1885. 
Murray, G. Oedipus Tyrannus. (1073 W 26.) New York, Oxford 

Press, 1911. 
Palmer, G- H. Antigone. (1073 Y 78.) Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 

1899. 
Perrin, B. Antigone and Oedipus Tyrannus. (1038 B 33.) New 

York, Appleton, 1904. 
Phillimore, J. S. Sophocles. (1038 B 22.) London, Allen, 1902. 
Plumptre, E- H. Sophocles. (1073 T 76,77.) Boston, Heath, 1906. 
Sharpley, G. Trachiniae. (1073 W 100.) London, Nutt, 1909. 
Smith, G. Sophocles. (1073 V 376.) New York, Macmillan, 1893. 
• Storr, F. Sophocles. (999 L 151-152.) London, Macmillan, 1904- '14. 
Way, A. S. Sophocles. (1073 T 81-82.) London, Macmillan, 1909-'14. 
♦Whitelaw, Robert. Sophocles. (1073 T 90-91.) London, Rivingtons, 
1904. 



Greek Literature in English 29 

euripides 

(A) Literature 

*Adam, J. Religious Teachers of Greece. (1025 T 9.) Edinburgh^ 

Clark, 1909. 
Carpenter, R. The Ethics of Euripides. (1058 M 520; 7693 K 7.) 

Columbia University Press, 1916. 
Decharme, P. Euripides and the Spirit of his Drama. (1058 M 529) 

New York, Macmillan, 1906. 
Donne, W. B. Euripides. (1058 M 531.) London, Blackwood, 1905. 
E. E. G- MaKers of Hellas. (972 B 226.) London, Griffin, 1903. 
*Glover, T. R. From Pericles to Philip. Chap. V. (3439 A 95.) New 

York, Macmillan, 1917. 
Hall, F. Iphigeneia in Literature- (1058 R 76.) St. Louis, Washing- 
ton University, 1911. 
Jones, W. H. S. The Moral Standpoint of Euripides. (1058 M 545.) 

London, Blackie, 1906. 
*Mahaffy, J. P. Euripides- (1058 M 600.) New York, Appleton, 1879. 
♦Murray, G. Euripides and his Age. (1058 M 548.) London, Williams 

and Norgate, 1913. 
Nestle, W. Euripides, der Dichter des griechischen Aufklarung. (1058 

M 534.) Stuttgart, Kohlhammer, 1901. 
Nor>vood, G- Riddle of Bacchae. (1058 P 42.) Manchester, Univer- 
sity Press, 1908. 
Thomson, A. D. Euripides and the Attic Orators. . (1058 M 586.) 

London, Macmillan, 1898. 
Thompson, J. A. K. The Greek Tradition, p. Ill- (1025 T 160.) 

New York, Macmillan, 1915. 
Verrall, A. W- Euripides, the Rationalist. (1058 M 589.) Cambridge, 

University Press, 1895. 
Verrall, A. W. Four Plays of Euripides. (1058 M 590.) Cambridge, 

University Press, 1905. 
Verrall, A. W. The Bacchae. (1058 P 44) Cambridge, University 

Press, 1910. 

(B) Translations 

Browning, R. Balaustion's Adventure (Alcestis). (2415 Br 5098.) 
New York, Crowell, 1875. 

Coleridge, E. P. Euripides- (1058 M 111-114.) London, Bell, 1898. 

Everyman's Library. Euripides. (1058 M 121-122.) London, Dent, 
1906. 

Harman, E. G. Alestis. (1038 D 99.) London, Smith, Elder, 1904. 

Kerr, A. Bacchae. (1058 P 38.) Boston, Ginn and Co. 1899. 

Knayston, H. Alcestis. (1058 R 23.) New York, Oxford Press, 1906. 

Lawton, W. C. Three Dramas (Alcestis, Medea, Hippolytus). (1058 
N 74.) Boston, Houghton, Mifflin, 1890. 

Milman, Dean. Bacchantes. (1051 N 526.) London, Murray, 1865. 
.♦Murray, G- Bacchantes and Hippolytus. (1038 B 23.) London, Al- 
len, 1902. 
^Murray, G. Electra. (1058 P 12.) New York, Oxford Press, 1911. 



Greek Literature in English ' 31 

♦Murray, G. Medea. (1058 P 58.) New York, Oxford Press, 1910. 
* Murray, G. Iphigeneia in Tauris- (1058 R 70.) New York, Oxford 

Press, 1910. 
*Murray, G. Rhesus. (1058 P 736.) New York, Oxford Press, 1913. 
♦Murray, G. Trojan Women. (1058 P 713.) New York, Oxford 

Press, 1910. 

Norgood, G. Iphigenia in Aulis. (1058 R 60.) London, Sherratt and 

Hughes, 1909. 
Perrin, B. Alcestis and Medea. (1038 B 33.) New York, Appleton, 

1904. 
Smith, G. Euripides. (1058 N 76.) London, Macmillan, 1893. 
Verrall, A. W- Ion. (1058 P 99.) Cambridge University Press, 1890. 

London, Macmillan, 1894. 
Way, W. S. Euripides. (1058 M 101-103, 999 L 36-39.) Loeb Library. 
Wiley, S. K. Alcestis. (2585 Wi 902.) New York, Macmillan, 1905. 

HERODOTUS AND IONIC PROSE 

(A) Literature 

Beazley, J. D. Herodotus at the Zoo. (1061 S 512.) Oxford, Black- 
well, 1907. 
*Bury, J. B. The Greek Historians- (3426 H 407.) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1908. 

Cole, E. E. The Samos of Herodotus. (1061 S 514.) New Haven, 
Tuttle, Morehouse and Taylor, 1913. 

E. E. G- Makers of Hellas. (972 B 226.) London, Griffin, 1903. 
*Glover, T. R. From Pericles to Philip. Chap. I. (3439 A 95.) New 
York, Macmillan, 1917 

Myers, J. L- Herodouts and Anthropology. (1025 T 50.) Oxford, 
Clarendon Press, 1908. 

Smith, F. R. The Oath of Hipprocrates. (1062 H 60.) Johns Hopkins 
Hospital Bulletin III. No. 21. 

Sourdille, C. Herodote et la Religion de V Aegyptie. (1061 S 541.) 
Paris, 1910, Leroux« 

Swayne, G. C. Herodotus. (1061 S 504.) London, Blackwood, 1911. 

Turner, D. W. Notes on Herodotus. (1061 S 507) London, Bell and 
Daldy, 1871. 

Wheeler, J. T. Analysis of Herodotus. (1061 S 501.) London, Bohn, 
1854. 

(B) Translations 

*Adams, Francis. The Genuine Works of Hippocrates- (1062 H 70.) 

London, Wood. No date. 
♦Grant's Rawlinson's Herodotus. (1061 S 411-412.) London, Murray^ 

1897. 
Harris, G- W. Herodotus. Books Mil. (1061 T 54.) New York, 

Macmillan, 1906. 
*Macaulay, G. C. Herodotus. (1061 S 61-62.) London, Macmillan, 

1890. • 
Rawlinson, George. Herodotus. (1061 S 401-404.) New York, Scrib- 
ners, 1895. 



Greek Literature in English 33 

THUCYDII^ES 

(A) Literature 

*Bury, J. B. The Greek Historians. (3426 H 407.) New York, Mac- 

millan, 1908. 
Collins, W. L. Thucydides. (1077 Q 526.) London, Blackwood, 1912. 
Cornford, F. M. Thucydides Mythistoricus. (1077 Q 530.) London, 

Arnold, 1907. 
*Glover, T. R. From Pericles to Philip. Chap, iii- (3439 A 95.) New 

York, Macmillan, 1917. 
Grundy, G. B. Thucydides and his Age. (1077 Q 538.) London, Mur^ 

ray, 1911. 
Harrison, J- Primitive Athens. (970 D 66.) Cambridge, University 

Press, 1906. 
*Jebb, R. C. The Speeches of Thucydides. (1025 H 93; 1025 T 7.) See 

Abbott's Hellenica. 
Lamb, W. R. M. Clio Enthroned. (1077 Q 550) Cambridge, Univer- 
sity Press, 1914. 
Wheeler, J. T. Analysis of Thucydides. (1077 Q 501.) London, Bohn, 

1885. 

(B) Translations 

Crawley, R- Thucydides. (1077 Q 56.) New York, Macmillan, 1874. 
Dale, H. Thucydides. (1077 Q 59.) London, Bell, 1912-'14. 
*Jowett, B. Thucydides. (1077 Q 51-52.) Oxford, Clarendon Press, 

1881. - ' . 

Perrin, B. Funeral Oration. (1072 D 259) New York, Scribners, 

1912. 
Smith, Wm. Thucydides. (3439 A 79.) New York, Bangs, 1855. 
Wilkins, H. M. Speeches, (1077 R 90) London, Longmans, Green, 

1881. 

xenophon 

(A). Literature 

Bradford, G. An Athenian Gentleman- (Yale Review, October, 1913.) 
*Bury, J. B. The Greek Historians. (3426 H 407.) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1908. 

Dakyns, H. G. Xenophon, in Abbott^s "Hellenica." (1025 T 7.) Lon- 
don, Rivingtons, 1880- 

Freeman, K. J. The Schools of Hellas. (7527 R 408.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1908. 
*Glover, T. R. From Pericles to Philip, chaps, vi-xi. (3434 A 95.) 
New York, Macmillan, 1917- 

Grant, Sir A. Xenophon. (1078 K 135.) London, Blackwood, 1914. 

Witt, C. The Retreat of the Ten Thousand. (1078 M 55.) London, 
Longmans, 1891. 

(B) Translations 

*Dakyns, H. G. Xenophon- (1078 K 121-124.) New York, Macmillan, 
1890—. 



Greek Literature in English 35 

♦Miller, W. Cyropaedia. (999 L 191-192.) Loeb Library. 

♦Morgan, M. H. Horsemanship. (1078 M 460-) Boston, Little Brown, 
~ 1893. 

Watson, J. S. Xenophon. (1078 L 30, L 470.) London, Bell, 1891. 

Watson and Dale. Xenophon- (1078 L 40.) London, Bell, 1891. 

DEMOSTHENES AND ORATORY 

(A) Literature 

*Blass, F. Attische Beredsamkeit. (1038 A 111-114.) Leipzig Teub- 
ner, 1887. 

Bonner, R. Evidence in Athenian Courts. (972 E 19.) Chicago, Uni- 
versity Press, 1905. ^ 

Bredif, L. Demosthenes- (1056 X 44.) Chicago, Griggs, 1881. 

Brodribb, W. J. Demosthenes. (1056 W 63.) London, Blackwood, 
1898. 

Burgess, T. C. Epideictic Literature. (1025 T 23.) Chicago, Univer- 
sity Press, 1902. 

♦Butcher, S. H. Demosthenes. (1056 Y 199.) New York, Appleton, 
1882. 

Devries, W. L. Ethopiia. (1066 Z 76) Baltimore, Johns Hopkins 
Press, 1892. 

♦Glover, T. R. From Pericles to Philip, chap. x. (3439 A 95.) New 
York, Macmillan, 1917. 

Greenidge, A- H. Greek Constitutional History. (3428 E 13.) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1902. 

Jebb, R. C. Attic Orators. (1025 T 31-32.) London, Macmillan, 1893. 

Lee, G. C. The World's Orators. (2298 A 498.) New York, Putnams, 
1900-'01- 

Norden, E. Antike Kunstprosa. (992 E 51-52.) Leipzig, Teubner, 
1898. 

Pickard-Cambridge, A. W. Demosthenes and the Last Days of Greek 
Freedom. (1056 W 58.) New York, Putnams, 1914. 

Schaefer, A. Demosthenes und Seine Zeit. (1056 W 551-553.) Leipzig, 
Teubner. 

Thomson, A. D- Euripides and the Attic Orators. (1058 M 86.) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1898. 

(B) Translations 

♦♦Kennedy, C. R. Demosthenes. (1056 X 20, 25, 30, 35.) London, Bell, 

1897—. 
Leland, T. Crown Oration. (1056 Y 100.) London, Bohn, 1853- 
Leiand, T. Demosthenes. (1056 W 26.) New York, Lamb, 1908. 
Pickard-Cambridge, A. W. Public Orations. (1056 W 51) Oxford, 

Clarendon Press, 1912. 
Simpson, F. P. Crown Oration. (1056 Y 8.) Oxford, Thornton, 1882. 



Greek Literature in English 37 

plato and philosophy 

(A) Literature 

*Adam, J. The Religious Teachers of Greece. (1025 T 9.) Edin- 
burgh, Clark, 1909. 

The Vitality of Platonism. (1070 L 10.) Cambridge, Uni- 
versity Press, 1911. 

Adam, J. Mrs. Moral and Political Ideals of Plato- (1070 L 14.) 
Cambridge, University Press, 1913. 

Adamson, J. E. Theory of Education in the Republic. (1070 L 4.) 
New York, Macmillan, 1903. , 

Bailey, C. Greek and Roman Ideas of a Future Life. (952 C 53) 
Cambridge, University Press, 1915. 

Bakewell, C. M. Source Book of Greek Philosophy. (7760 D 4.) New 
York, Scribners, 1907. 

Barker, E. Political Thought of Plato and Aritotle. (1070 L 24) 
London, Methuen, 1906. 

Beare, J. Greek Theories of Elementary Cognition. (BF 91 B 3.) 
Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1906. 

Blackie, J. S. The Wise Men of Greece. (1040 Y 7) London, Mac 
millan, 1879. 

Bonner, R. E. Legal Setting of Plato's Apology. (938 P 3.) Classical 
Philology, Apr. 1908. 

Basonquet, B. Companion to Plato's Republic. (7767 B 501 — .) New 
York, Macmillan, 1895. 

Bryan, W. L. Plato, the Teacher. (7767 B 59.) New York, Scrib- 
ners, 1897. 
^Burnett, J. Greek Philosophy from Thales to Plato. (7766 B 1.) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1914. 
* Early Greek Philosophy. (7766 B 3.) London, Black, 1892. 

Bussell, E. W. The School of Plato. (7767 B 518.) London, Meth- 
uen, 1896. 
*Caird, E. Evolution of Theology. (7766 A 91-92.) London, Mac- 
millan; Glasgow MacLehose, 1904. 

Collins, C. W- Plato. (1077 H 77.) London, Blackwood, 1912. 

Cornford, F. M. From Religion to Philosophy. (7766 A 35.) Lon- 
don, Arnold, 1912. 

Duimmg, W. A. Political Theories, Ancient and Modern. (6200 M 
51.) New York, Macmillan, 1902- 
*!• airbanks, A. First Philosophers of Greece. (7766 B 7.) New York, 

Scribners, 1898. 
♦Field, G. C. Socrates and Plato. (1073 R 53.) Oxford, Parker, 1913. 

Freeman, E- A. Historical Essays. (3424 T 21-22.) London, Mac- 
millan, 1875. 
*Gompers, T. Greek Thinkers. (7766 A 81.) New York, Scribners^ 

1901. 
*Grote, G. Plato and the Companions of Socrates. (7767 B 1-3.) Lon- 
don, Murray, 1875. 

Hackforth, R. Platonic Epistles- (1070 L 38:) Manchester, Uni- 
versity Press, 1913. 



Greek Literature in Engush 39 

Hammond, B. E. Political Institutions of the Greeks. (3428 E 181.) 
London, Clay, 1895. 

Harrison, J. S. Platonism in English Poetry. (2376 K 17) Colvim- 
bia University Press, 1903. 

Hyde, W. D. From Epicurus to Christ. (7778 Hy 24.) New York, 
Macmillan, 1906. 

Hyslop, J. H. The Ethics of the Greek Philosophers. (7766 A 46.) 

Brooklyn, Ethical Association, CM. Higgins, New York, 1903. 
Leonard, W. E. Socrates, Master of Life. (7766 P 20.) Chicago, 

Open Court, 1915. 
Loos, J. A- Studies in the Politics of Aristotle and the Republic of 

Plato. (1054 A 844.) Iowa City, University Press, 1899. 
More, Paul Elmer. Platonism. (7767 B 605.) Princeton, University 

Press, 1917. 
Nettieship, R. L. The Republic. (1070 K 24; 1026 T 7.) New York, 

Macmillan, 1898. 
Pater, W. Plato and Platonism. (7767 B 507.) New York, 1893, 

Macmillan. 
Stewart, J. A. The Myths of Plato- (7767 B 38.) London, Mac- 
millan, 1905. 
♦Taylor, A. E. Plato's Biography of Socrates. (B316T2.) New 

lork, Oxford Press; London, Miltord, 1917. 

Varia Socratica. (1073 R 80.) Oxford, Parker, 1911- 

Taylor, T. Plato. (7767 B 510.) London, Constable, 1911. 
VanOordt, J. Plato and His Times. (1070 L 90.) Oxford, Parker, 

1895. 
Wilkins, E- G. "Know Thyself." (962 M 90.) Chicago, University 

Press, 1917. 
Willoughby, W. W. Political Theories of the- Ancients. (966 E 89.) 

London, Longmaiis, Green and Co. 1903. 
**Zeller, E. A. Plato and the Older Academy. (7767 A 7) London, 

Longmans, Green and Co. 1876. 

(B) Translations 

Archer-Hind, R. Timaeus. (1070 K 155.) New York, Macmillan, 

1888. 
Bohn Series. Plato- (1070 H 60-66.) i^ondon. Bell, 1915. 
Burges, G. Laws. (1070 H 55.) London, Bohn, 1859. 
Carey, H. Apology, Crito, Phaedo and Protagoras. (1070 H 61.) 

ijondon. Bell, 1911. 
Church, F. J- Euthyphro, Apology, Crito and Phaedo. (1070 J 10.) 

New York, Macmillan, 1903. 
Cope, E. M. Phaedo. (1070 K 35.) Cambridge, University Press, 

1875. 
*Davies and Vaughan. Republic. (1070K90— .) London, Macmillan, 

1912- 
♦Fowler, H. N. Plato. (999 L 86—.) Loeb Library. 
Harvard Classics, vol. II. Apology, Crito, Phaedo. (906 H 2.) New 

York, Collier, 1909- 



Greek Literature in English 41 

•^'Jowett. B. Plato. (7767 B 17-20; B 21-25; B 26-30.) New York, 
Scribners, 1896. 

* Republic* (1070 K 14, 15.) Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1888. 

♦Jowett and Caird. Four Socratic Dialogues. (7767 B 13, 14.) Ox- 
ford, Clarendon Press, 1903- 

Kennedy, B. H. Theaetetus. (1070 R 118.) Cambridge, University 
Press 1894. 

Rolleston, T. W. Selections from Plato. (1070 J 27.) London, Scott 
Library. No date- 

Spens, H. Republic. (1070 K 20.) London, Dent, 1908. 

Stawell, F. W. Euthyphro, Crito and Apology. (1070 J 17.) New 
York, Putnams; London, Dent, 1908. 

Taylor, T- Republic. (1070 K 18.) London, Scott Library. No date. 

Selections. (7767 B 510.) London, Constable, 1911. 

Wright, J. Phaedrus, Lysis and Protagoras. (1070 J 8.) London, 
Macmillan, 1888. 

ARISTOTLE 

(A) Literature 

♦Botsford, G, The Athenian Constitution- (955 C 4-.) Cornell Studies 

in Classical Philology, vol. 4, 1893. 
Bradley, A. C. Aristotle's State, in Abbott's "Hellenica." (1025 T 7.) 

London, Rivingtons, 1880. 
♦Butcher, S. H. Theory of Poetry and Fine Arts- (1054 C 20.) Lon- 
don, Macmillan, 1895. 
♦Butcher, S. H. Poetics. (1054 C 22.) London, Macmillan, 1898. 
Cooper, L. Art of Poetry. (1054 C 24) Boston, Ginn and Co. 1913. 
Davidson, T. Aristotle. (7526 Z 3.) New York, Scribners, 1897. 
Hatch, W. M. Moral Philosophy of Aristotle. (7768 B 11.) London, 

Murray, 1879- 
Lones, T. E. Researches in Natural Science. (1054 C 501.) London, 

West, Newman Co., 1912. 
Newman, J. H. Poetics. (1054 C 501.) Boston, Ginn and Co- 1894. 
Prickard, A. 0. Art of Poetry. (1054 C 504.) London, Macmillan, 

1891. 
Taylor, T. Aristotle- (7768 B 525.) New iork. Dodge. No date. 
Wallace, E. Outlines of the Philosophy of Aristotle. (7768 B 20.) 

Cambridge, University Press, 1894. 

(B) Translations 

Bolland, W. E. Politics. (1054 C 15.) London, Longmans, 1877. 
♦Butcher, S- H. Poetics. (1054 C 22.) London, Macmillan, 1898. 
♦Jebb, R. C. Rhetoric. (1054 C 97.) Cambridge, University Press, 

1909. 
*Jowetti B. Politics. (1054 C 3-4.) Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1885. 
Jowett and Davis. Politics- (1054 C 2.) Oxford, Clarendon Press, 

1916. 
Kenyon, F. G. Constitution of Athens. (1054 C 9.) London, Bell, 
1891. 



J 



Gbeek Litebatube in ENa:iISH 43 

Lewes, H. Ethics. (1054 C 78.) London, Walter Scott- No date, 
liargoliouth, D. S. Poetics. (1054 C 26.) London, Hodder and 

Stous^ton, 1911. 
O^e, W. Historia Animalhmi. (8902 A 314.) Oxford, Clarendon 

Press, 1911. 
Smith and Ross. Aristotle. (7768 6 51-58.) Oxford, Clarendon 

Press, 1910—. 
Wallace, E. De Anima. (7768 B 26.) Cambridge, University Press, 

1882. 
Welldon, J. E. Ethics. (1054 C 66.) London, Macmillan, 1897. 
Wdldon, J. E. Rhetoric. (1054 C 99.) London, Macmillan, 1886. 
Williams, R- Ethics. (1054 C 74.) London, Longmans, 1879. 

ARISTOPHANES AND COMEDY 

(A) LinaEtATURE 

Capps, E. Introduction of Comedy in the City Dionysia. (7520 D 
506.) Chicago, Decomial Publications, 1903. 

Four Plays of Menander. (1067 L 40.) Boston, Ginn and 

Co- 1910. 

Carroll, M. The Athens of Aristophanes. (960 M 66.) In Studies 

in Honor of Gildersleeve. 
Collins, W. L. Aristophanes. (1053 V 98.) London, Blackwood, 1908. 
Couat, A. Aristophane et la Comedie attique. (1053 Y 26.) Paris, 

Gudin, 1902. 
Croiset, A. and M- Aristophanes and Political Parties at Athens. 

(1053 Y 30.) New York, Macmillan, 1909. 
Jebb, R. C. Aristophanes, in Encyclopedia Britannica. 
Jebb, R. C. Old Comedy on a New Stage. (Fortnightly Review 1884 

vol. XXV) (186 G 41.) 
Legrand, P. E. New Greek Comedy. (1028 G 751.) New York, Put- 

nams, 1917. 
White, J. W. Facsimile of the Codex Venetus Marcianus No. 474. 

(1053 VIGO) Archaeological Institute of America, 1902. 

The Verse of Greek Comedy. (1018 C 36.) New York, 

Macmillan, 1912. 

(B) Translations 

Browning, Robert. Aristophanes* Apology. (2415 Br 5280.) New 

York, Crowell, 1875. 
Cope, A. D. Frogs. (1053X51) Oxford, Blackwell, 1911. 
Frere, J. H. Achamians, Knights, Birds, Frogs, Peace. (1053 V 68.) 

London, Routledge, 1874. 
Hickie, J. H. Aristophanes. (1053 V 71-74) London, Bell, 1896. 
Kennedy, B. Birds. (1053X69.) London, Macmillan, 1874. 
Kennedy, B. Plutus. (1053X21.) London, Murray, 1912- 
Murray, G. Frogs. (1053X55; 1038 B 33.) London, Allen, 1902. 
Patterson, R. F. Peace. (1053X49) London, 1910, Nutt. 
Perrin, B. Clouds, Plutus. (1038 B 33.) New York, Appleton, 1904, 
Rennie, W. Archarnians. (1053X36.) London, Longmans, 1909- 



Greek Literature in English 45 

*Rogers, B.B. Thesmophoriazusae. (1053 V 94b.) London, Bell, 1904. 

*Rogers, B. B. Birds. (1053 V 93 b.) London, Bell, 1906. 

♦Rogers, B. B. Frogs and Ecclesiazusae- (1053 V 95.) London, Bell, 

1902. 
♦Rogers, B. B. Lysistrata- (1053X40, 41.) London, Bell, 1911. 
♦Rogers, B. B. Plutus. (1053 V 96.) London, Bell, 1907. 
♦Rogers, B. B. Acharnians and Kiiights. (1053 V 91) London, Bell, 

' 1910. 
♦Rogers, B. B. Clouds. (1053 V 92a.) Oxford, Blackwell, 1911. 

♦ Wasps. (1053X97) London, Bell, 1915. 

Starkie, W. J. M. Acharnians. (1053X37.) London, Macmillan, 

1909. 
Starkie, W. J. M. Clouds- (1053X33.) London, Macmillan, 1911. 
Starkie, W. J. M. Wasps. (1053X94.) London, Macmillan, 1897. • 
Tyrell, R. Y- Acharnians. (1053X38.) Oxford, Clarendon Press, 

1914. 
Unus Multorum. Menander. (1067 L 45.) Oxford, Parker, 1909. 

THEOCRITUS AND BUCOLIC POETRY 

(A) Literature 

Kerlin, R. T. Theocritus in English Literature. (1075 S 90.) Lynch- 
burg, Va., J. P. Bell, 1910. 

Sharpley, H. A Realist of the Aegean. (1061 Y 27.) On Herodas. 
London, Nutt, 1^06. 

Woodberry, G. Heart of Man. (PN1042W8.) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1889. 

(B) Translations 

Banks, J. Theocritus, Bion, and Moschus- (1038 G 76.) London, 
Bell, 1893. 

Bui-ges, G. The Greek Anthology. (1038 A 218.) London, Bell, 1893. 

Calverly, C. S. Idyls of Theocritus. (1075 S 37.) London, Bell, 1908. 

Edmonds, J. M. Greek Bucolic Poets. (1038 G 70) New York, Mac- 
millan, 1913. 

Edmonds, J. M. Daphnis and Chloe- (999 L 59.) Loeb Library. 

Hallard, J. H. Theocritus. (1075 S 40.) London, Rivingtons, 1901. 
♦Lang, A. Theocritus, Bion, and Moschus. (1038 F 16.) London, Mac- 
millan, J896- ^^ 

Neaves, Lord. Greek Anthology. (1028 H 29.) London, Blackwood, 
1907. 
♦Paton, W. R. The Greek Anthology. (999 L 53-57.) Loeb Library. 

Patterson, J. Lament of Bion- (1055 N 20.) Reprint from Library 
of Southern Literature. 

Sedgwick, J. Sicilian Lyrics. 1040 Y 13.) Boston, Copeland and 
Day, 1899. 

Sedgwick, J. Love Songs of the Greeks. (1040 Y 15.) London, Lane, 
1903. 

Tomson, G- R. Greek Anthology. (1040 Y 23.). London, Scott, 1889. 

Way, A. S. Theocritus, Bion, and Moschus. (1075 S 44.) New York, 
Putnams, 1913. 



il. Questions on the Prescribed Readings 



HOMER, ILIAD-^BOOK I. 

1. How does the book open? 2. Who is meant by the Atreidae? 3. 
What god caused the strife and why? 4. Why was the priest angry with 
the Greeks? 5- The priest's prayer? 6. Agamemnon's answer? 7, 
The priest's second prayer? 8. Appollo's answer? 9. Why was an as- 
sembly called? 10. Achilles' reason for the plague? 11. The priest's 
name and his reply? 12. Agamemnon's retort? 13. Achilles' objection? 
14. Agamemnon's threat? 15. Achilles' threat? 16. Agamemnon's 
final threat? 17. Who kept Achilles from violence? 18- Achilles' final 
declaration and his oath? 19. Who counsels moderation? 20. Captain 
of the ship that restored Chryseis? 21. Purification of the Greek army? 
22. Who came to Achilles for Briseis? 23. Achilles' atitude towards 
these? 24. To whom did Achilles appeal? 25. Her answer? 26. Where 
had Zeus gone? 27. Method of mooring a ship? 28- Odysseus' speech 
to the priest? 29. The priest's prayer? 30. Description of the sacri- 
fice? 31. What was Achilles doing meanwhile? 32. Thetis' supplica- 
tion of Zeus? 33. Why did Zeus hesitate? 34. • Proverbial sign by 
which Zeus granted request? 35. Hera's suspicion? 36. Reply ol 
Zeus? 37. Who gave good advice to Hera? 38- How does the Book 
close? 

HOMER, ILIAI>-BOOK VI. 

1. Whose brave deeds recorded at opening of Book VI? 2. Menel- 
aus' treatment of Adrestus compared with Agamemnon's? 3. Who ad- 
vised the Greeks to kill and not collect booty? 4. Who aroused Aeneas 
and Hector? 5. Helenus' command to Hector? ? 6. Duel of Glaucus 
and Diomedes averted? 7. Hector and his brother's request? 8. Orgin 
of our word "hector"? 9. Where had Andromache gone? 10- Different 
names of her young son? 11. Andromache's attitude? 12. Who had 
slain her people? 13. Hector's reply? 14. Effect of Hector's appear- 
ance on his boy? 15. Hector's prayer to Zeus? 16. Hector comforts 
Andromiche? 17. Andromache's departure? 18. Who joins Hector 
for the fight? 

HOMER, ODYSSEY— BOOK VI. 

1. Where does Odysseus sleep at opening of the Boot? 2- Who goes 
to wake Nausicaa? 3. Her speech to the princess? 4. Description of 
Olympus? 5. Effect of Athena's words upon Nausicaa? 6. Her fath- 
er's answer? 7. Preparations for going? 8. Washing the clothes 
and playing ball? 9. Awakening of Odysseus? 10. Simile of the 
hungry lion? 11- Odysseus' speech to Nausicaa? 12. Her reply? 13. 
Effect of Odysseus' bath? 14. Preparations for the return? 15. 
Nausicaa's instructions to Odysseus? 16. Where does Odysseus wait? 

(47) 



Greek Literature in English 49 

homer, odyssey— book vil 

1. Nausicaa's arrival at the palace? 2. Who meets Odysseus in dis- 
guise? 3. Description of Alcinous' palace? 4. Description of Alcinous' 
gardens? 5. Where does Odysseus take his seat? 6. Echeneus' speech? 
7. Alcinous' reply and treatment of Odysseus ? 8. His offer of help, and 
address to Odysseus? 9. Odysseus' reply? 10. Arete*s questions? 11. 
Account of journey from Ogygia ? 12. Odysseus' white lie ? 

SECOND HOMERIC HYMN (Hymn to Hermes) 

(Best translation by Andrew Lang, "The Homeric Hymns".) 

1. Whose son was Hermes? 2. Sow did he turn out? 3. Miracu- 
lous development? 4. Invention of the lyre? 5. Stealing of Appollo's 
cattle? 6- Warning to the old laborer? 7. Description of the "fire- 
sticks"? 8. Preparation of his meal? 9. Return to his cradle? 10. 
Appollo's search? 11. Hermes hides from Appollo? 12. Appollo's 
threat? 13. Hermes' reply? 14. Who is to decide? 15. Apollo tells 
Zeus the story of the theft? 16. Hermes tells Zeus his story? 17. 
The hides discovered? 18. How did Hermes win over Apollo? 19. 
Apollo's gift to Hermes? 

HESIOD'S "WORKS AND DAYS" 

1. How does the poem open? 2. Who is next addressed? 3. Two 
sorts of contention? 3. Whose daughter is discontent? 5. What causes 
a man to work? 6. Proverb about rivalry in business? 7. Advice to 
Perses? 8. Famous proverb about the half and the whole? 9. Mean- 
ing of "advantage in mallow and asphodel"? 10. Hiding of the means 
of subsistence? 11. Why did Zeus plan such cares for mankind? 12. 
Character of Pandora and her gifts? 13. Meaning of her name? 14. 
To whom was she sent as a gift? 15. Who sent ills among men? 16. 
What remained in the jar? 17.' First race on earth? 18.* Second race 
on earth? 19. Third race on earth? 20. Fourth race on earth? 21. 
Fifth race on earth? 22. Pable of hawk and nightingale and its mean- 
ing? 23- The price of virtue? 24. Attitude towards the gods that pays 
best? 25. Meaning of the full and empty cask? 26. When begin har- 
vest? 27. When begin ploughing? 28. Borrowing of neighbors? 29. 
To whom should one pray for good crops? 30. Meaning of "It 'will not 
be summer always"? 31. Proportion in mixing wine? 32. Care of the 
ship in winter? 33. Opinion of Ascra?* 34. One voyage of Hesiod's? 
35. Best time to marry?- 36. How does the poem close? 

THE HOMERIC "BATRACHOMYOMACHLA" 

(Best translation in Felton's "Ancient and Modern Greece" pp. 122 ff.) 
1. Is this a genuine work of Homer? 2. How is it inconsistent with 
Homer? 3. Probable period? 4. In what does its humor consist? *>. 
Examples of names? 6. Outline of the story? 7. Death of the father's 
three sons? 8. Arming of the mice? 9- Arming of the frogs? 10. 
Why do the gods decide on neutrality? 11. Who breaks the neutrality* 
12. Name of the leading frog? 13. Name of the leading mouse? ±4. 
Favorite food of the mouse? 



Greek Literature in English 51 

selections from the lyric poets 

(A) War Song of Trytaeus. (In Symonds' GVeeA; Poets, I, p. 242 f.) 

1. The glory of fighting for one's native land? 2. The misery of 
exile and beggary? 3- Contempt for life? 4. The aged to be spared? 

5. Death of youth a glorious sight? 

(B) MiMNERMUS. (In Symonds, pp. 244-247; also in Felton's Ancient 

and Modern Greece^ p. 157 — "We all db fade as a leaf.") 
1. Poet's prayer for death? 2. Picture of old age and death? 

(C) Solon. (In Felton, p. 163— "The Short Triumph of Injustice.") 

(D) Xenophanes- (In Symonds, p. 270.) 
1. Preparations for the banquet? 2. First observance at the ban- 
quet? 3. Rule about drinking? 

(E) Archilochus. (In Felton, pp. 153- 154.) 
1. Throwing away the shield? 2. Picture of Thasos? 3. Exhorta- 
tion to his own soul? 4- The eclipse? 

(F) Alcaeus. (In Symonds, p. 316.) 

1. Wintry storm? Drinking bout? 

(G) Sappho. (The first two selections in Wharton's Sappho; to be 

read carefully.) 

(H) SiMONiDEs OF Ceos. (In Symonds, p. 331— "The Lament of 

Danae"; To be read carefully.) 

AESCHYLUS, "PROMETHEUS BOUND" 

1- Where does the scene open? 2. Who enter to bind Prometheus? 
3. The attitude of Hephaestus toward Prometheus? 4. The attitude 
of Power V Strength)? 5. At whose orders is Prometheus being bound? 

6. How is he fastened? 7. Attitude of Prometheus during the binding? 
8. What does he do when first left alone? 9. Whom does he blame? 
10. Why was he punished? 11. Who came to see him? 12- Their 
attitude? 13. Where did Prometheus say he would rather go? 14. 
Prometheus' threat toward Zeus? 15. Counsel of the Chorus? 16. 
Prometheus' story of his wrongs? 17. First benefits he conferred on 
man? 18. How is the narrative interrupted? 19. Attitude of Ocean? 
20. Other benefits conferred on man? 21. His mysterious hint? 22. 
Prayer of the chorus? 23. Story of lo? 24. What does she ask Prome- 
theus to do? 25. Secret that Prometheus tells her? 26. Who will one 
day release Prometheus? 27. What proof of his prophetic power does 
Prometheus give her? 28. Effect of his prophecies on lo? 29. What 
sort of marriage is declared best? 30. From what fate does chorus 
ask to be delivered? 31. Prometheus' attitude toward Zeus? 32- Who 
comes from Zeus to get Prometheus' secret? 33. What does Prometheus 
call him? 34. With what does Hermes threaten Prometheus? 35. 
What other sufferings shall be his? 36. Prometheus' attitude toward 
these threats? 37. Action of the chorus? 38. The final catastrophe? 



Greek Literature in English 53 

herodotus— book iii. 

1. How does the book open? 2. Cause of the invasion? 3- Water 
supply for the Desert of Arabia? 4. Pledge-making among Arabs? 5. 
Who was King of Egypt? 6. Story of the skulls? 7. Story of the 
humiliation of Psammenitus? 8. Death of Psammenitus? 9. Treat- 
ment of Amasis* mummy? 10. Persian and Egyptian views of fire? 11. 
Who went to spy upon the Ethiopians? 12- Why did the expedition 
against Carthage fail? 13. Reply of the Ethiopians? 14. What pres- 
ent pleased them? 15. Age of the Ethiopians? 16. To what was it 
due? 17. Mode of burial? 18. What happened to expedition against 
the Ethiopians? 19. What happened to expedition against the Ammon- 
ians? 20. Cambyses' treatment of Apis? 21. Result? 22. Cambyses 
and his brother Smerdis? 23- Prexaspes' son? 24. Bravery of 
Croesus? 25. Fame and fortune of Polycrates? 26. Advice of Amasis 
to Polycrates? 27. Fish story? 28. Episode of the Samians at Sparta? 
29. Story of Periander and his young son? 30. Three wonders at 
Samos? 31. Revolt of the Magi? 32. Death of Cambyses? 33. Dis- 
covery of the false Smerdis 34. Who became leader of the conspirators? 
35- Death of Prexaspes? 36. Result of conspiracy? 37. Debate about 
monarchy, aristocracy, and democracy? 38. Which won? 39. Method 
of selecting the king? 40. How was gold obtained from India? 41. The 
sheep with the big tails? 

AESCHYLUS, "AGAMEMNON" 

1. Opening scene? 2. Watchman's prayer? 3. For what has he 
been waiting? 4. What does he lament? 5. His words as he sees the 
beacon? 6. To whom does he call? 7- Metaphor from dice-throwing? 
8. Proverbial saying for silence? 9. Subject of first chorus? 10. What 
did Clytemnestra do upon hearing of vvictory? 11. Meaning of the two 
eagles? 12. Meaning of the portent of eagles and hare? 13. The sac- 
rifice at Aulis? 14. Attitude of chorus when they hear the news from 
Troy? 15. Clytemnestra's account of the captured city? 17. Subject 
of the second chorus? 18- Pathetic picture of Menelaus and his lost 
Helen? 19. Chorus* description of the return from Troy? 20. Chorus' 
prayer? 21. Strange metaphor for dust? 22. Herald's greeting of his 
fatherland? 23. Herald's story of hardships at Troy? 24. Clytemnes- 
tra's message to Agamemnon? 25. The fate of Menelaus? 26. Tirade 
of chorus against Paris and Helen? 27. Proverbial saying for too great 
prosperity? 28. Entrance of Agamemnon? 29- Whom does he first 
acknowledge? 30. Agamemnon's attitude toward the chorus? 31. Com- 
pliment to Odysseus? 32. Clytemnestra's greeting to Agamemnon? 33. 
Where was the boy Orestes? 34. Names Clytemnestra applies to Agam- 
emnon? 35. How does she ask him to enter the palace? 36. His reply? 
37. The final outcome? 38. Clytemnestra's ambiguous prayer to Zeus? 
39- Keynote of the next chorus? 40. Clytemnestra's command to Cas- 
sandra? 41. When does Cassandra first speak? 42. Burden of hei 
lament? 43. Cassandra's prophesy of Agamemnon's death? 44. Cas- 
sandra's prophecy of her own death? 45. Cassandra's account of the 
banquet of Thyestes? 46. Cassandra's clear statement of Agamemnon's 



Greek Literature in English 55 

• 

death? 47. Casasndra's rejection of Apollo's gifts? 48. Cassandra's 
final speech? 49. How is Agamemnon's death made known? 50. At- 
titude of chorus? 51- Clytemnestra's account of Agamemnon's death? 
52. Attitude of chorus to this? 43. Clytemnestra's defense? 54. At- 
titude of Aegisthus? 55. Close of the play? 

SOPHOCLES, "OEDIPUS TRYANNUS" 

1. Opening scene? 2. Oedipus' question? 3. Reply of the priest of 
Zeus? 4. Reason for confidence in Oedipus? 5. What step had Oedipus 
already taken? 6. Who comes as they are speaking? 7. His message? 
8. Whose blood defiles the state ? 9. How did he perish ? 10. Oedipus' 
promise of help? 11. Subject of the Parodos? (11. 151 ff.) ? 12. Pro- 
clamation of Oedipus? 13. Whom does the chorus suggest as one who 
might help? 14. Oedipus' words to him and his reply? 15. Oedipus' 
threats? 16. Teiresias' reply? •17. Oedipus' interpretation of his- 
words? 18. Oedipus' boast of what he had done? 19- Teiresias' taunt 
of Oedipus' birth? 20. Subject of the first Stasimon (11. 463-512) ? 21. 
Attitude of Creon? 22. Oedipus' exaggerated charge against him? 23. 
Creons offer? 24. Jocasta's interference? 25. Her account of Laius' 
death? 26. What first arouses Oedipus' suspicion? 27. Oedipus' story 
of his birth and youth? 28- Jocasta's unbelief? 29. Whom does Oedi- 
pus wish summoned? 30. Subject of second Stasimon (11. 863-910) ? 31. 
Report of messenger from Corinth? 3.2. Effect on Oedipus? 33. Ef- 
fect on Jocasta? 34. Subject of the Hyporchem (11. 1086-1109) ? 35. 
Result of the meeting of herdsman and messenger? 36. Report ol 
messenger from the palace? 37. How does the play end? 



SOPHOCLES, "ANTIGONE" 

1- VSThere is the scene laid? 2. Antigone's. opening qustion? 3. An< 
tigone's account of the decree? 4. Punishment for disobedience? 5. 
Ismene's attitude toward the decree? 6. Ismene's outline of the family's 
woes? 7. Antigone's decision? 8. Antigone's attitude toward Ismene? 
9. Subject of the Parodos (11. 100-140) ? 10. Creon's speech? 11. At- 
titude of chorus to this? 12. Watchman's message? 13- Chorus' ex- 
planation of this? 14. Creon's answer? 15. To what does he attribute 
the deed? 16. His charge to the watchman? 17. Subject of the first 
Stasimon (11. 332-375) ? 18. whom does the chorus suspect? 19. Who 
brought in the culprit? 20. Watchman's description of the capture? 
21. Antigone's reason for doing the deed? 25- Creon's reply? 26. 
Ismene's attempt to share Aptigone's guilt? 27. Antigone's attitude to 
this? 28. Subject of second Stasimon (11. 580-625) ? 29. Scene between 
Haemon and Creon? 30. Haemon's final decision? 31. Subject of third 
Stasimon (11. 780-800)? 32. Antigone's lament? 33. Who was the 
"stranger from Phrygia"? 34- Subject of the fourth Stasimon (11. 
944-987) ? 35. The priest who set, Creon right? 36. His message? 
37. Creon's answer? 38. Teiresias' final threats? 39. Adivce of the 
chorus? 40. Subject of th© Hyporchem (1115-1154)? 41. Report of 
the messenger? 42. Fate of Eurydice? 43- Close of the play? 



Greek Literature in English 57 

euripides, "medea" 

1. Opening scene? 2. Who speaks the prolog? 3. Jason's ship? 4. 
Whither had Jason sailed? 5. Cause of Medea s jealousy? 6. How does 
Medea show her feelings? 7. The nurse's fear? 8. Attendant's report 
of Creon's decision? 9. Jason's attitude to this? 10- Nurse's command 
to the attendant? 11. Where does Medea first speak? 12. Why does 
she at last come forth? 13. Burden of Medea's complaint? 14. Creon's 
decree and the reason for it? 15. Medea's answer? 16. Her request 
for delay? 17. Creon's answer? 18. Medea's speecii to the chorus? 19. 
Jason's speech to Medea? 20- Medea's reply? 21. Jason's defense of 
himself? 22. Chorus' comment on this? 23. Who comes and questions 
Medea? 24. His offer? 25. Medea's plan? 26. Jason's promise re- 
garding the children? 27. Medea's presents to the bride? 28. Medea's 
attitude toward her children? 29. Medea's long spech (rhesis) ? 30. 
Effect of the bride's presents? 31. Jason's coming and Medea's flight? 

EURIPIDES, "IPHIGENEIA IN TAURIS" 

1- Where is the scene laid? 2. Who delivers the Prolog? 3. Why 
was she to be slain? 4. On what pretext was she brought to Aulis? 5. 
Who rescued Iphigeneia? 6. Where was she taken? 7. Her duty 
there? 8. Iphigenia's dream? 9. Her interpretation of it? 10. Who 
enters as she retires? 11. Orestes's mission? 12. Orestes' plan? 13. 
Iphigeneia's words to the chorus? 14- Action of the chorus? 15. Herds- 
man's message? 16. Iphigeneia's questions? 17. Herdsman's descript- 
ion of the strangers? 18. TJioas' orders? 19. Iphigeneias' orders about 
the prisoner? 22. Orestes' reply when asked his name? 23. Orestes' 
home? 24. Iphigeneia's questions? 25. Iphigeneia's proposal? 26. 
Struggle between Orestes and Pylades? 27. Who is to take the letter? 
28- How do thy learn that Iphigeneia is alive? 29. How does the letter 
close? 30. How does Orestes prove his identity? 31. Plans for escape? 
32. Iphigeneia's scheme? 32. Attitude of the chorus? 34. Scene be- 
tween Iphigeneia and Thoas? 35. Messenger's story? 36. Thoas' or- 
ders? 37. The **deu8 ex machiTva'^l 38. Thoas' reply? 

ARISTOPHANES, "FROGS"— I, 1-225 

1. Opening scene? 2. In whose disguise is Bacchus? 3. By whom 
is Bacchus attended? 4. The burden of Xanthias' complaints? 5. Ar- 
gument about the donkey carrying the burden? 6. At whose door does 
Bacchus knock? 7. What makes Heracles smile? 8. Meaning of "and 
then I awoke"? 9. What consuming desire does Bacchus have? 10. 
What does Bacchus call all lesser poets? 11. Bacchus' request of Her- 
acles?. 12. Various directions for going to Hades? 13. How is he 
finally, told to go? 14. What is the fare? 15. Episode with the dead 
man? 16. To what place does the scene shift? 17. Meaning of "to the 
crows"? 18. Episode of the oars? 19. Episode with the frogs? 

II, 830-845 

1. Who enter quarreling? 2. Subject of their quarrel? 3,. 
Aeschylus' attitude at first? 4. Euripides' taunt to Aeschylus? 5. 



Greek Literature in English 59 

Aeschylus' retort? 6. Euripides' offer? 7.. Aeschylus' reason for re- 
fusing? 

Ill, 1365-1405 

1. How does Aeschylus wish to test poetry? 2. Episode with the 
scales? 

THUCYDU)ES— BOOK II, §§1-5, **THE NIGHT ATTACK ON 

PLATABA" 

1. How was time reckoned at Argos, Sparta, and Athens? 2. Who 
secretly entered Plataea? 3. Who let them in? 4. What did the Plat- 
aeans first do? 5. How did the Plataeans get together? 6. Why did 
thy wait until dark to attack? 7. Result of attack on Thebans? 8. 
What had been done at the gate? 9- Fate of the Thebans? 10. Iheban 
reinforcements ? 

THUCYDIDES— BOOK II, §§ 35-46.. PERICLES' "FUNERAL ORA- 
TION OVER THE HEROES OF THE FIRST YEAR OF THE 
WAR" 

1. Law concerning the funeral oration? 2. Pericles' feeling on the 
subject? 3. Difficulty in doing justice to tue occasion? 4. Tribute to 
tke ancestors? 5. Outline of his purpose? 6. Kind of government at 
Athens? 7. Relaxations of the people? 8. Public polity? 9. Educa- 
tion at Athens? 10. Judgment on a person who avoids public service? 
11- What relation does Athens bear to Greece? 12. To whom does 
Athens owe all this? 13. Duty of the survivors? 14. Their reward? 
15. The only feeling that never grows old? 16. Greatest honor of the 
surviving women? 

XENOPHON'S "OECONOMICUS", Ch, VIII, §§ 18-23. 

1. A place for everything and everything in its place? 2. The 
beauty of orderly arrangement? 3. Simile drawn from the chorus? 4. 
Illustration of order from a city and its varied stores? 

CH. X, §§ 1-13 

1. The use of cosmetics? 2. The use of high-heeled shoes? 3- The 
husband's question? 4. The result? 5. The husband's receipt lor good 
looks? 

DEMOSTHENES', "DE CORONA" 

(A) Introduction, § §1-8. 

1. How does the speech open? 2. Demosthenes' request as to the 
order of his defense? 3. Advantages of Aeschines? 4. The legal and 
the real defendants? 5. By what law should the jurors hear and de- 
side? 6- How does the introduction end? 

(B) Reply to Charges Against His Private Life, § §9-11. 

1. What had Aeschines done? 2. Demosthenes' claim as against 
Aeschines? 3. What does Demosthenes refuse to do? 



Greek Litebature in English 61 

(C) Reply to the First Point of the Indictment, § §53-72. 

1. The indictment? 2. Laws violated according to this? 3. Demos- 
thenes' answer to the first? 4. Why had Philip a great advantage? 5. 
What side did Demosthenes take? 6- Philip's eagerness to rule with 
glory? 7. The spirit in which he should be met? 8. Places lost to Philip 
one after the other? 9. Places lost to Philip contrary to the truce? 

(D) Reply to the Second and Third Points of the Indictment, 

§ §110-121. 

1. Was i^emosthenes accountable or not? 2. Offices held by Demos- 
thenes? 3. How does Demosthenes prove the legality of such officers 
being crowned? 4. Answer to the charge of malfeasance in office? 5. 
Decree for crowning Demosthenes? 6. Answer to the charge of illegal- 
ity in the place of crowning? 7- Meaning of "take hellebore"? 

(E) Comparison of the Lives of Demosthenes and Aeschines, 

§ §256-275. 

1. Demosthenes' life? 2. Aeschines' life? 

(F) Peroration, § §301-324. 

1. Duty of a statesman? 2. What should Thessaly and other coun- 
tries have done? 3. When did Aeschines become prominent? 4. Com- 
parison with the ancients? 5. Characteristics of good citizens? 6. 
Close of the oration? 

PLATO 

(A) Apology. (Read the whole carefully. No specific questions.) 

(B) Crito. 

1. Scene of the dialog? 2. Who visited Socrates in prison? 3. 
Wh&t made Crito surprised? 4. Socrates' reply? 5. Crito's message. 
6. Socrates' vision and his interpretation of it? 7. Crito's proposition? 
8. Socrates' reply? 9- Crito's offer of money? 10. Socrates' refusal? 
11. Wliat method is illustrated in the next conversation "that the opin- 
ionb of the good only are to be considered"? 12. The only question in- 
volved iv the matter of escape? 13. Socrates' golden rule? 14. The 
voice that rang in Socrates' ear? 

(C) Phaedo, p. 116 to the end. 

1. Scene of the dialog? 2. Jailor's speech? 3- Socrates' reply? 
4. Crito's plea? 5. Socrates answer? 6. Socrates' question and 
jailor's reply regarding the effect of the poison? 7. Socrates' treatment 
of the cup of poison? 8. Socrates' rebuke of Apollodorus? 9. Socra- 
tes' last request? 

(D) The Republic — Book X, p. 614 to the end. 

1- The supposed death of Er? 2. The judgment scene? 3« Greet- 
ings of the souls? 4. Punishment of Ardiaeus? 5. How long did the 
spirits tarry in the meadow? 6. Constitution of the solar system? 7. 



Greek Literature in English 63 

The choice of one's life? 8. Choice of the man who drew the first 
chance? 9. Choice of bird and animal lives? 10. Work of the three 
fates with their names? 11. Work of the Plain of Forgetfulness and 
the River of Negligence? 12. Manner of the new birth? 

THEOCRITUS 

(A) Idyl XV. 

1- Characters of the monolog? 2. Of what does Gorgo complain? 
3. Who was to blame? 4. Effect of their talk on the little boy? 5. 
Where are the women going? 6. Describe the process of getting ready? 
7. Why will the mother not take the boy? 8. Episode with the war 
horse? 9. Episode with the old woman? 10. Some things seen within 
the palace? 11. Complaint of the cross man? 12. What goddess loves 
Adonis? 13- Description of booth and contents? 14. Where will Adonis 
be carried in the morning? 15. Why need the women hurry home? 

(B) Idyl //. 

1. Theme? 2. Persons in the dialog? 3. What does Simaetha call 
for first? 4. Where will she go to find her lover? 5. Whom does she 
invoke? 6. The refrain of her first song? 7. What is thrown on the 
fire? 8. Purpose of the wheel? 9- How is Hecate's presence indi- 
cated? 10. What weed is used to induce madness? 11. Use of fringe 
from Delphis' coat? 12. Use of the poison mixture? 13. Second refrain 
of her song? 14. Where did Simaetha meet her lover? 

(C) Idyl XVIII. 

1. The title? 2. Where did the chorus dance? 3. How many in 
the chorus? 4- At what do they complain? 5. With whom is Helen 
compared? 6. Her accomplishments? 7. Decorating the tree? 

(D) Idyl XXVI. 

1. Subject? 2. Three leaders of the Bacchic rites? 3. To whom 
were alters built ? 4. Who spies upon the rites ? 5. His fate ? 

<E) Idyl XXVIII. 

1. Subject? 2- Epithets applied to the distaff? 3. What is the 
city of Neleus? 4. Why is Theugenis praised? 5. What is the "Isle of 
the three capes"? 6. Sentiment uttered with the gift? 

BION. IDYL I 

1. Subject? 2. Sung at what festival? 3. The first refrain? 4. 
What caused Adonis' death? 5. Who mourns for him? 6- The second 
refrain? 7. Some epithets of Aphrodite? 



III. Review Questions 



INTRODUCTION 



1. Reasons why English students should study the Greek Language 
and Literature? 2. Three great Periods of Greek Literature? 3. Sub- 
divisions of the Ancient Period? 4. General characteristics of the Early 
Period? 5, General characteristics of the Attic Period? 6. General 
characterstics of the Period of Decadence? 7. Some of the losses sus- 
taied by Greek Literature: a. Epic; b. Lyric; c. Tragedy; d. Comedy; 
e. History; f. Oratory? 8. Sources of information regarding ancient 
authors and their works? 9. Scholars in the various fields? 10. Some 
recent discoveries in the field of ancient Greek Literature? 

HOMER 

1. Three kinds of Greek poetry and define each? 2. Ebcamples of 
pre-Homeric poetry and poets? 3. * Characteristics of Homeric bards? 
4- Theory of the origin of epic poetry? 5. * Definition of epic poetry. 
6. ♦Classify the minor poems ascribed to Homer? 7. General character 
of the "Batrac^^omyomachia"? 8. Keyword of the Iliad? 9. Compare 
the Iliad and Odyssey in spirit? 10. *Poetry and poet most resembling 
Homer? 11. *Cardinal qualities of Homer's *tyle according to Arnold? 
12. *At least eight translators of each, the Iliad and Odyssey? 13- Gov- 
ernment prevalent in the Homeric age? 14. * Duties of the King? 15. 
Homeric religion? 16. *Meaning of "Rhapsode"; "City-Editions"; "Cas- 
ket Edition"; and "the Separatists"? 17. *Three great Alexandrine 
critics? 18. *Greatest name in modern Homeric criticism? 19. Other 
names? 20. Present status of the question? 

HEISOD 

1. Life, surroundings, and their influence on his work? 2- * General 
character of his poetry? 3. Compare in spirit with Homer? 4. *Two 
great works and one minor work? 5. *Moral of the "Works and Days"? 
6. Purpose of the "Theogony"? 7. The "Shield of Heracles"? 

LYRIC POETRY 

1. *Three classes of lyric poetry? 2. *Van Dyke's definition of lyric 
poetry? 3. *Four divisions of elegiac poetry? 4- Meaning, metre, and 
general scope of elegy? 5. *Most famous martial poet? 6. *Most 
famous satiric poet? 7. * Author of famous satire on women? 8. *Why 
remember Mimnermus? 9. *What famous statesman was also a poet? 
10. *Best-known gnomic poet? 11. *Xenophanes and his four reforms? 
12. *Two famous poets of Lesbos? 13- *Who was called "the idle 
singer of an empty day"? 14. *Who found fault with Homer and He- 
siod and why? 15. ♦Author of the "Lament of Danae? 16. *Who first 
wrote poetry to order and for pay? 17. *Noteworthy fact about Bac- 
chylides* poetry? 18. * Notable courts were literary people lived? 19. 
♦Greatest lyric poet? 

(65) 



Greek Literature in English 67 

PINDAR 

1. Birthplace and something of his life? 2. What Athenian office 
did he hold? 3- General character of the man and of his poetry? 4. 
♦Kind of poetry in which he excelled? 5. *Classify his odes. 6. * Write 
a full account of the national games of Greece. 

ORIGIN OF TRAGEDY 

1. The new religion in Attica? 2. ***The evolution of the tragic 
chorus from the dithyramb, noting the work of (a) Ajrion; (b) Alcman; 
(c) Stesichorus; (b) Pindar; (e) Pratinas; (f) Thespis; (g) Phryni- 
cus? 3. ♦Evolution of the dialog and the actor? 4. ♦Office of the god- 
actor? The deus ex machina? 5. ♦Distinguish between the god-actor 
and the first actor- 6. ♦How many actors in a normal Greek tragedy? 

7. ♦A possible exception? 8. ♦Distinguish between actors and possi- 
bilities of speaking parts? 9. ♦Objection which gave rise to satyr play? 
10. ♦Use of satyr plays? 11. ♦Only extant satyr play, its author, and 
English translator? 12. Why were historical plays not common? 13. 
♦Two lost historical plays and one extant? 14. ♦Chief cycles of myths 
on which plays were based? 15. ♦♦Status of tragedy upon the coming 
of Aeschylus (11 points)? 16- ♦Festivals in honor of Dionysus? 

THE THEATRE 

1. Location of several Greek theatres? 2. Evolution of the early 
Greek theater? 3. ♦Location of the theater of Dionysus at Athens? 4. 
♦General description of this theater? 5. ♦The front row of seats? 6. 
♦Rear stage-wall and the three doors? 7. Was there a stage? 8. Me- 
chanical devices and scenery? 9. The eccyclema? 10- Masks and cos- 
tumes? 11. Awnings? 12. Admission? 13. ♦Capacity of theater? 
14. ♦Three ways in which the theater was supported 15. * Difference 
between Coryphaeus and Choregus? 16. Judges of contests? 17. Re- 
wards of author and choregus? 18. ♦Function of the chorus? 19- 
♦Structure of a normal Greek play? 20. ♦Special parts? 

AESCHYLUS 

1. Something of his life? 2. Patriotism? 3. Originality of his 
genius? 4. Spectacular 'elements? 5. ♦Metaphors? 6. Compound 
words? 7. Pathos? .8- ♦Ftinction of the chorus in Aeschylus? 9. 
Didactic element? 10. Moral and religious views? 11. ♦Two great 
doctrines? 12. Browning's couplet upon Aeschylus? 

PLAYS OF AESCHYLUS 

1. ♦Earliest extant play? 2. Brief outline of story? 3. ♦The real 
protagonist of the play? 4. *The only extant historical play? 5. Brief 
outline? 6- Two most striking passages? 7. Moral of the "Persians"? 

8. Members of the Trilogy to which "The Seven Against Thebes" be- 
longs? 9. Brief outline of the story? 10. ♦Hint given to Sophocles at 
the end of the play? 11. *Unique attitude of the chorus? 12. Best 
part of the "Septem"? 13. Members of Trilogy to which the "Prom- 
etheus Bound" belonged? 14. ♦Difference between Aeschylus' and He- 



Greek Literature in English 69 

• 

siod's story? 15. Brief outline of the "Prometheus Bound"? 16. Some 
modem poems inspired by it? 17. *Three plays of the Oresteian Trilogy 
in proper order? 18- * Masterpiece of Aeschylus? 19. Brief outline 
of the story? 20. Pathetic passages in this play? 21. Descriptive 
passage in this play? 22. Modern imitations of this passage? 23. 
With whom is Clytemnestra often compared? 24. Second member of the 
Trilogy? 25. Other plays on the same theme? 26. Brief outline of the 
"Choephori"? 27. Last member of the Trilogy? 28. Brief outline? 29. 
* Unique violation of unity? 30- Purpose of this play? 

SOPHOCLES 

(A) Life 

1. Date and place of birth? 2. Family? 3. Education? 4. Gen- 
eralships? 5. Public offices? 6. Priesthood? 7. Canonization? 8. 
Story of lawsuit with his son? 9. Story of his burial. 

(B) Work as a Poet 

1- *Sophocles' work in the evolution of tragedy: *(a) Internal or 
vital? *(b) External or mechanical? 2. Source of his plots? 3. Plots 
compared with Aeschylus and with moderns? 4. * Themes and central 
figures in his seven extant plays? 5. Main interest in Sophocles? 6. 
♦Characters in Sophocles: *(a) minor characters? *(b) characters 
which appear in more than one play? 7. Three styles according to an 
ancient critic? 8. Plutarch's account of evolution of Sophocles' style? 
9. Moral teaching as compared with Aeschylus? 10. * Fundamental 
principle in Sophocles? 11. Attitude toward myths? 12- * Views on 
life after death: (a) conventional? (b) Homeric? (c) highest Sopho- 
clean? 13. * Define tragic irony. 14. *Two kinds, and define and illus- 
trate each. 15. How were the seven plays preserved? 16. Favorites 
in Byzantine times? 17. *Masterpiec of Sophocles? 18. * Seven extant 
plays in their probable order? 

(C) Sophocles' Plays 

1. Date and probable place of the "Antigone"? 2- Brief outline': 
3. Where did Sophocles get his idea for the "Antigone"? 4. Alfieri's 
imitation and innovation? 5. Modem revivals of the play? 6. Brief 
story of the "Ajax?" 7. Moral of the "Ajax"? 8.- *Two innovations 
of the "Ajax"? 9. Story of Augustus Caesar? 10. For whpm is the 
"Trachiniae" named? 11. *'Divided interest in the "Trachiniae"? 12^ 
Central figure in each part? 13. Two best portions of the "Trachiniae"! 
14. Two other plays on same theme as the "Electra"? 15. Central fig- 
ure and what she stands for? 16. Brief outline? 17. Innovation re- 
garding sequence of the murders and its effect? 18. Modern imita- 
tions? 19. Antecedents of the "Oedipus Tyrannus"? 20. State of 
things at the opening? 21. The riddle of the Sphinx? 22- Brief out- 
line of the "Oedipus Tyrannus"? 23. Moral of the play? 24. Sources 
of the "Philoctetes"? 25. Brief outline of the "Philoctetes"? 26. Main 
interest in the "Philoctetes"? 27. When and by whom was the "Oedipua 
Coloneus" produced? 28. * Peculiarity in the action and a modem par- 
allel? 29. Brief outline? 30. Compare Oedipus here and in the "Oedi- 
pus Tyrannus"? 31. Compare Oedipus and King Lear? 



Greek Literature in English 71 

prose before herodotus 

1. Name for the study of ancient alphabets and inscriptions? 2. 
Oldest Greek inscription? 3. Other ways of • fixing date for beginning of 
prose approximately? 4. Two branches of literature not well adapted 
to poetry? 5. First mythical name in the history of prose? 6. First 
real historian and the name of his book? 7. * First great prose writer 
who was a philosopher? 8. Most important fact about his writings? 9. 
♦The chief forerunner of Herodotus? 10- *What element did he intro- 
duce into history? 11. Two classes of his writings? 12. His dialect? 

HERODOTUS 

1. Date and place of birth? 2. Education? 3. *Travels? 4. Stay 
in Athens and its Influence? 5. *Title of his work and its meaning? 6. 
Division into books? 7. Purpose of his history? 8. Some . interesting 
portions? 9- Sources of his information? 10. *Conditions of travel and 
difficulties in gathering information? 11. Was Herodotus a true his- 
torian or a mere story-teller? 12. *Chief faults? 13. *Chief merits? 
14. *Moral emphasized? 15. Style? 16. Dialect? 

OTHER ionic PROSE WRITERS 

1^ *What style of writing did Ion originate? 2. *Historian who 
tried to undermine Herodotus' credit? 3. Latest idea of his work? 4. 
* Great physician and writer on medicine? 5- Where did he live? 6. 
His guild? 7. *Greek hospitals and work done there? 8. Hippocrates* 
attitude toward quackery? 9. Some of his genuine writings? 10. A 
famous aphorism? 

EURIPIDES 

(A) Life 

1. Rapid changes before Euripides* time: (a) government; (b) re- 
ligion; (c) pan-Hellenic spirit; (d) importance of Athens; (e) literature 
especially drama? 2. Connection of the three dramatists with Salamis? 
3. Early training of Euripides? 4. His self -education? 5. Retiring 
dispositon as compared wth Sophocles? 6. Number of plays and victor- 
ies as compared with Aeschylus and Sophocles? 7- Visit to Macedonia 
and death? 

(B) Work in the Evolution of Tragedy 

1. Variety in design of his tragedies? 2. Meaning of "melodramatic 
in form and ironic in treatment"? 3. * Euripides as a realist: (a) gen- 
eral spirit; (b) characters; (c) situations and incidents? 4. * Euripides 
and the love drama? 5. * Euripides and serio-comic plays? 6. ♦Euri- 
pides and the dramatic unities? 7. * The dramatic unities: (a) action; 
(b) place; (c) time? 8. *History of the dramatic unities in modern 
times: (a) Italy; (b) France; (c) Germany; (d) England, with ex- 
amples? 9. *Euripides' two greatest innovations? 10. *Evolution of 
the prolog from Aeschylus to Euripides? 11- *The Epilog and deus ex 
machina? 12. *The right and the wrong use of deus ex machina accord- 
ing to Aristotle? 13. *The evolution of the chorus from Aeschylus to 
Euripides? 14. Of what style is Euripides the best example? 15. 



Greek Literature in English 73 

Choral passages in Euripides? 16. Moral and religious views? 17. 
♦Attitude toward seers? 18. Attitude toward Zeus? 19. Attitude to- 
ward democracy? 20. Attiude toward slavery? 21. Attitude toward 
revenge? 22- Attitude toward physical sciences? 23. Attitude toward 
w^omen? 24. *Two modern champions of Euripides? 

(C) The Plays of Euripides 

1. Number of extant plays? 2. Name at least eight extant plays? 
3. Mpdem parallel to camp scenes in the "Rhesus"? 4. To what class 
of plays does the "Alcestis" belong? 5. Modern parallel to the ending? 
6. Best modem version? 7. Brief story of the "Alcestis"? 8. ♦Euri- 
pides' masterpiece? 9- Chief episode in the "Medea"? 10. ♦Innova- 
tion in Euripides' version of the myth? 11. Heroine of the "Hera- 
cleidae"? 12. Type of play to which the "Hippolytus" belongs? 13. 
Brief story of the "Hippolytus"? 14. General character of the "He- 
cuba"? 15. Heroine of the "Hecuba"? 16. Brief story of the "Suppli- 
ants"? 17. Deed of violence in the "Suppliants"? 18. General char- 
acter of the "Andromache"? 19. Brief story of the "Mad Hercules"! 
20. Innovation in Euripides' version of the myth? 21- With what two 
Sophoclean heroes should Hercules be compared? 22. General character 
of the "Troades"? 23. Latin version of this play? 24. Other plays on 
same theme as Euripides' "Electra''? 25. Brief story of the "Electra"? 
26. Criticisms of the play? 27. Unique situation in the "Helen"? 28. 
Basis of the "Helen"? 29. Brief story of the "Ion" ? 30. With what 
Biblical boy is Ion compared? 31- Brief story of the "Iphigeneia in 
Tauris"? 32. ♦Modern play on same theme and variation from the 
model? 33. ♦What made the* "Orestes" a favorite play? 34. ♦What 
play of Aeschylus is on same theme as the "Phoenissae"? 35. When 
was the "Bacchae" produced? 36. Where written? 37. Brief story 
of the "Bacchae"? 38. ♦Example of unconscious tragic irony? 39. 
Story of Crassus? 40, When was the "Iphigeneia in Aulis" pro- 
duced? 41. Where written? 42- Brief story of the "Iphigeneia in 
Aulis"? 43. ♦Oply extant satyr play? 44. Brief story? 45. Hero ol 
this play? 46. ♦Best English translation? 

THUCYDIDES 

1. Date and place of birth? 2. Family? 3. The first twenty years 
of his life? 4. Friends and teachers? 5. Story of hearing Herodotus? 
6- The second twenty years of his life? 7. His exile? 8. Was his 
work finished? 9. ♦Title of his work as compared with Herodotus? 10. 
Purpose of his history? 11. Arrangement of his work? 12. ♦Greatfest 
defect of his work? 13. Speeches in Thucydides? 14. Classify the 
speeches. 15. Dialogs? 15. ♦Some faults of Thucydides? 17. ♦Style? 
18. *Compare two Roman historians with Thucydides ? 

XENOPHON 

1. Source of information regarding Xenophon?. 2. Influence of the 
times on Xenophon? 3. Relations with Socrates? 4. ♦Subject of the 
Anabasis? 5. Fate of Cyrus the Younger? 6. ♦Retreat of the ten 
thousand? 7. ♦Subsequent history of the army? 8. Banishment of 



Greek Literature in English 75 

Xenophon? 9. *Classify the writings of Xenophon? 10. Compare the 
Hellenica with the Anabasis? 11. Speeches in the Hellenica? 12. Other 
faults in the Hellenica? 13. *What fault does the Agesilaus illustrate? 
14. *General character of the Memorabilia? 15. *General character of 
the Oeconomicus? 16. *General character of the Symposium? 17. 
General character of the Cyrodaedia? 18- * General character of the 
Hipparchicus? 19. *General character of the On Horsemanship? 20. 
* General character of the On Hunting? 

THE ORIGIN OF COMEDY 

1. Relation of comedy to the worship of Dionysus? 2. Classification 
of dances? 3. Where did comedy originate? 4. * Aristotle's etymology 
of the word comedy? 5. Another possible etymology? 6. *Two great 
branches of Greek comedy? 7. *Subdivisions of Dorian comedy? 8. 
General character of Spartan comedy? 9- Illustrate by two well-known 
subjects? 10. Reason why comedy flourished at Megara? 11. Critic- 
ism of Megarian comedy? 12. Two names in Megarian comedy? 13. 
Reasons why comedy flourished in Sicily? 14. * First and greatest name 
in Sicilian comedy? 15. Other poets at Hiero's court in Syracuse? 16. 
♦General character of Epicharmus' comedy? 17. His strong points? 18. 
♦Contrast with old Attic comedy? 19. * Second Sicilian comic poet? 20- 
*Name and define the kind of comedy he wrote, 21. *Two writers in- 
fluenced by Sophron and how? 22. Chief seat of Italian comedy? 23. 
♦Warning regarding Roman comedy? 

OLD ATTIC COMEDY BEFORE ARISTOPHANES 

1. Story of its origin in Attica? The white-capping theory? 2. 
♦More probable origin? 3. Why remember Magnes? 4. Who is called 
the Aeschylus of comedy? 5. A famous play of his? 6. Facts about 
the "Wild Beasts" of Crates? 7- Greatest rival of Aristophanes? 8. 
Some titles of his plays? 9. On what model was comedy constructed? 

10. * Number of actors and number in chorus? 11. ♦Why were comic 
poets less prolific than tragic? 12. Three great periods of Attic com- 
edy? 13. *The Parabasis? 14. *The Agon with examples? 

ARISTOPHANES 

, 1. Approximate dates for birth and death? 2. Family? 3. Two 
classes of his plays? 4. First famous lost play? 5- *Second famous 
lost play? 6. *Objections made to this second play? 7. Purpose of the 
"Acharnians"? 8. Brief story of the "Acharnians"? 9. Play in which 
Eupolis helped Aristophanes? 10. Leading characters in the "Knights"? 

11. *Masterpiece of Aristophanes? 12- Story? 13. *Reasons for its 
failure? 14. Purpose of the "Wasps"? 15. Story of the "Birds"? 16. 
♦Purpose of the "Birds"? 17. Its poetic character? 18. Modern French 
parallel? 19. Purpose of the "Lysistrata" as shown by the name? 20. 
Meaning of "Thesmophoriazusae"? 21. Story of the "Frogs"? 22. 
♦The great honors paid to the "Frogs"? 23- Meaning of "Ecclesiaz- 
usae"? 24. Purpose of "Ecclesiazusae"? 25. General character of the 
"Plutus"? 26. Modern use made of it? 27. Meagerness of Aristo- 
phanes* plots? 28. Opening scenes? 29. Objects of his attacks? 30. 



Greek Literature in English 77 

Reputation? 31. Ben Jonson on Aristophanes? 32. *Name at least 
six plays of Aristophanes. 

LATER COMEDY 

1- * Three divisions of Attic comedy with corresponding political his- 
tory periods and general characteristics of comedy in each period? 2. 
One name in middle Attic comedy? 3. Several names in new Attic 
comedy? 4. * Greatest name in new Attic comedy? 5. *Roman writers 
influenced by new Attic comedy? 6. *Two friends of Menander and 
their influence? 7. Secret of Menander's success? 8. Moral gnomes 
or maxims? 9. With what English gentleman is he compared? 

greek oratory 

1- *Two Augustan critics? 2. *Direction to oratory given by these? 
3. Lost work of Caecilius? 4. *The canon of ten orators? 5. Aim of 
Dionysius? 6. *His classification of orators? 7. Meaning of "orator'' 
in English? 8. Meaning of "orator" in Latin? 9. Greek word for "ora- 
tor" and its meaning? 10. Greek oratory analagous to what other arts ? 
11. *Intemal evidences that oratory was considered an art? 12. ♦Ex- 
ternal evidences that oratory was considered an art?. 13. Aristotle's 
criticism of ancient oratory? 14. Ancient Oratory and irrelevant mat- 
ter? 15. Ancient Oratory and extemporaneous speaking? 16. An- 
cient oratory and quotations? 17. Ancient oratory and personalities and 
abuse? 18. Examples of natural eloquence among the Greeks? 19. 
♦Two outside influences that helped to create Greek oratory? 20. ♦Name 
three sophists. 21. ♦Author of first textbook on rhetoric? 22. ♦Con- 
necting link between Sicily and Athens? 23. Gorgias? 

THE TEN ORATORS 

1. ♦With what political event were both Antiphon and Andocides 
connected? 2- Antiphon is example of what stayle of oratory? 3. Gen- 
eral character of Andocides' oratory? 4. ♦Cardinal qualities of Lysias' 
style? ,5. ♦Isocrates* political dream? 6. What style does Isocrates 
represent? 7. ♦Why remember Isaeus? 8. General character of Isaeus* 
orations? 9. ♦The great rival of Demosthenes? 10. Something of his 
career? 11. ♦What orator-friend helped prosecute Demosthenes? - 12. 
Demosthenes' life? 13. First appearanc as a statesman? 14- Attitude 
toward Philip of Macedon? 15. ♦Reforms advocated by Demosthenes? 
-6. * Style of Demosthenes? ^17. Figures of speech of Demosthenes? 
18. ♦Write full account of the "Oration on the Crown". 19. ♦What 
gives it the name? 20. ♦The legal and tne real defendant? 21. ♦The 
result? 

THE SOPHISTS 

1. Tendencies in early Greek philosophy? 2- New demands of the 
times? 3. ♦What class of people best met the demand? Name three of 
this class? 4. Growth in the subjects taught? 5. ♦Degradation of the 
word "sophist"? 6. Plato's idea of the sophist? 7. Aristotle's defini- 
tion of sophist? 8. Injustice in this idea of the sophists? 9. Isocrates* 
idea of the sophist and his work? 10. ♦Charges brought against the 
sophists? 11. ♦Reasons for the sophists' popularity? 



Greek Literature in English 79 

SOCRATES 

1- Date and place of birth? 2. Family? 3. Education? 4. Socra- 
tes and the sophists? 5. Socrates and the philosophers? 6. Socrates 
and the Delphic Oracle? 7. Socrates' explanation of the oracle? 8. 
Socrates and his wife? 9. Socrates* personal appearance? 10. Socra- 
tes as a patriot? 11. Socrates' attachment to Athens? 12. Socrates 
way of teaching? 13. * Sources of information about Socrates? 14. 
Contrast Xenophon and Plato as authorities. 15. The agreement of the 
two? 16. Works of Plato to be most relied upon? 17. *What has won 
Socrates his high place in the world's history? 18. Athens' familiarity 
with Socrates? 19. Socrates' belief in his mission? 20. * Socrates' 
"Daimonion"? 21. Subject-matter of Socrates' philosophy? 22. Pro- 
per subject of study according to Socrates? 23. Doctrine of knowledge 
and of sin? 24. * Socrates' motto? 25. * Socrates' method? 26- Nega- 
tive and positive teaching? 27. *Socratic irony? 28. Alcibades' testi- 
mony? 29. *What scientific method did Socrates originate? 30i 
♦Charges brought against Socrates? 31. * Answer to the first charge? 
32. * Answer to the second charge? 33. * Answer to the third, charge? 
34. Pupils of Socrates cited as bad examples? 35- Where is Socrates' 
trial described? 36. The verdict? 37. The counter penalty? 38. 
Where is Socrates' imprisonment described? 39. Cause of stay of exe- 
cution? 40. Where is Socrates' death described? 

PLATO 

1. Plato's real name and nickname? 2. Education and early life? 
3. Relations with Socrates? 4. Travels? 5- Experience with Diony- 
sius, Tyrant of Syracuse? 6. * School founded by Plato? 7. Classify 
Plato's works. 8. *Number of his dialogs? 9. Classify the dialogs. 
10. Models of his dialogs? 11- Advantages of the dialog style? 12. 
Faults of the dialog style? 13. Method of starting a dialog? 14. Style? 
15. Educational value of Plato? 16. *General character of the "Apol- 
ogy"? 17. *General character of the "Crito"? 18. *General character 
of the "Laws"? 21. *lnteresting passage in the "Meno"? 

ARISTOTLE 

1. Life? 2- Relations with Plato? 3. Relations with Alexander 
the Great? 4. Number of his works? 5. * Great scientific expedition? 
6. Title to be called literary man? 7. General character of his scien- 
tific works? 8. Educational value of Aristotle? 9. *Four works of 
some literary merit? 10. Idea of rhetoric with definition? 11. View 
of poetry? 12- *Main topic in "Poetics"? 13. *Defnition of tragedy? 
14. Basis of his "Politic^"? 15. Contents of his "Politics"? 16. Gen- 
eral character of the "Ethics"? 

BUCOLIC POETRY AND THEOCRITUS 

1. Origin of pastoral poetry? 2. Different kinds of contests? 3. 
Where did such poetry especially flourish? 4. *Two Sicilian writers 
who helped the development? 5. Extant ancient example of similar 



I 



Greek Literature in English 81 

songs? 6. Modern examples? 7. *Meaning of the word "Idyi"? 8. 
Ploruit of Theocritus? 9. Life of Theocritus 10. Friends of Theo- 
critus? 11. Theocritus and the Old Testament? '12. *Two most stirr- 
ing idyls? 13. Superiority of Theocritus to other pastoral poets? 14. 
*TwQ^ other pastoral poets of Greece? 15. * Several English pastoral 
poets? 16. Objections to Spenser? 17- Remarkable fact about Pope's 
pastorals? 18. *Fact regarding the Milan edition of 1481? 10. Best 
English translators? 

IV. Subjects for Themes 

Value of the Classics. Achilles. The Wanderings of Odysseus. The 
Women of Homer. Homeric Ethics- Homeric Humor. Homeric Gov 
ernment. The Homeric Palace. Nausicaa. The Shield of Achilles, 
The Funeral of Patroclus. Homeric Prayers and Sacrifices. The Pro- 
verbial Wisdom of Hesiod. Greek War Songs- Solon, Statesman and 
Poet. Xenophanes, the Reformer. Sappho and the Island of Lesbos. 
Alcaeus. The Proverbial Wisdom of Theognis. Anacreontics, Ancient 
and Modern. Bacchylides. Literary Courts- Pindarj and the Modern 
Pindaric Ode. The Great National Games. 

Various Theories about the Evolution of the Greek Drama. The 
Deus ex Machina in Ancient and Modern Drama. The Theater of Diony- 
sus at Athens. Was there a Stage? 

Moral and Religious Ideas of Aeschylus. Clytemnestra and Lady 
Macbeth- 

The Plays of Aeschylus: (1) Suppliants. (2) Persians. (3) Seven 
Against Thebes. (4) Prometheus Bound. (5) Agamemnon. (6) Choe- 
phori (7) Eumenides. 

Sophocles' Moral and Religious Ideas. Tragic Irony. Sophocles' 
Satyr Play, "The Trackers-" 

The Plays of Sophocles: (1) Antigone. (2) Ajax. (3) Trachiniae. 
(4) Electra. (5) Oedipus Tyrannus. (6) Philoctetes. (7) Oedipus Col- 
oneus. 

Marvelous Stories in Herodotus. Hippocrates and Greek Medicine- 
Euripides as a Realist. Euripides' Heroines. Euripides' Fig^ures 
Drawn from Art. Comparison of Aeschylus' Choephori and the Electras 
of Sophocles and Euripides. Moral and Religious Ideas of Euripides. 
The Dramatic Unities in Ancient and Modem Times. Hamlet and Ores- 
tes. 

The Plays of Euripides: (1) Rhesus, (2) Alcestis, (3) Medea, (4) 
Heracleidae, (5) Hippolytus, (6) Hecuba, (7) Suppliants, (8) Andro- 
mache, (9) Mad Hercules, (10) Trojan Women, (11) Electra, (12) 
Helen, (13) Ion, (14) Iphigeneia in Tauris, (15) Orestes, (16) Phoenis- 
sae, (17) Bacchae, (18) Iphigeneia in Aulis, (19) Cyclops- 

The Speeches in Thucydides. The Retreat of the Ten Thousand. 
Xenophon's "On Horsemanship." The Xenophontic Socrates. The Story 
of Cyrus the Elder. The Oeconomicus. 



Greek Literasuk JinSljULi&H"^ 83 





Theori^g|fllHpK1^Hb(f Comedy. Sicily in Greek History and Lit- 
eature. MiHIRnd Pantomimes- The Paraoasis. The Agon. 

The Plays of Aristophanes: (1) Acharnians, (2) Knights, (3) 
Clouds, (4) Wasps, (5) Peace, (6) Birds, (7) Lysistrata, (8) Thesmo- 
phoriazusae, (9) Frogs, (10) Ecclesiazusae, (11) Plutus. 

The Fragments of Menander. 

Development of Greek Oratory. Aeschines. Life and Public Serv- 
ices of Demosthenes. The Crown Oration. Lysias. 

The Greek Sophists- The Platonic Socrates. The Trial and Death 
of Socrates. Theory of Education in Platos* Republic. Aristotles' Poet- 
ics. Greek Bucolic Poetry. Theocritus, and Modern Pastoral Poetry. 




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