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Mo 


IT'- 


CALIFORNIA  ! 
ACADEMY  OF  SCIENCES 


V S»'  ■-  • ^ 


LIBRARY 


the  cull 


Volume  63  Berkeley,  Calif. 


January  1681 


01()4-971\ 


Number  1 


Gray  Whales  Featured  in  January 

Our  January  general  membership  meeting  will  be  on  whales.  As  you’re 
probably  aware,  January  is  the  prime  month  to  watch  migrating  Cali- 
fornia Gray  Whales  along  our  coast. 

We’re  extremely  fortunate  to  have  as  our  featured  speaker  Lyle  Ben- 
nett, a true  whale  expert.  Lyle  has  been  involved  in  whale  research  and 
education  for  more  than  ten  years  and  is  currently  director  of  the  Whale 
Ct'nter  in  Oakland. 

His  presentation  will  cover  whales  from  their  biology  to  their  historical 
and  often  tragic  relationship  with  man.  It  will  feature  a film  or  slide 
show  of  whales  and  some  of  the  common  sea  birds  seen  on  whale-watch- 
ing trips.  He  will  have  whale  information  sheets,  yiosters  and  a Gray 
Whale  model  for  better  understanding  of  this  animal. 

Whale  watchers  will  be  interested  in  tips  on  where  to  watch  whales 
from  shore.  If  you  are  interested  in  a boat  trip  to  see  these  magnificent 
creatures,  call  the  GGAS  office  (843-2222). 

The  meeting,  Thursday,  January  15,  at  7:30  p.m.  will  be  in  the  Golden 
Gate  Room  of  the  TraveLodge  at  the  Wharf,  250  Beach  St.  (near  Pier 
39),  San  Francisco.  There  is  ample  free  parking  available.  The  room  is 
oflP  the  courtyard  and  swimming  pool. 

Bring  the  whole  family  or  a friend  to  this  meeting  which  should  be 
highly  appealing  to  all. 

-BOB  and  DEBORAH  HIRT,  for  the  Program  Committee 

Published  each  month  except  August  by  the  Golden  Gate  Audubon 
Society,  office  address  2718  Telegraph  Avenue,  Berkeley,  CA  94705. 
Second  class  postage  paid  in  Berkeley,  CA.  ( THE  GULL  - USPS  417-705) 

1 


THE  GULL 


January  1981 


Field  Trips  Calendar 

Saturday,  January  10 — Bay  Park  Keluge,  Oakland.  Meet  at  9 
a.ni.  in  the  parking  lot  at  the  north  end  of  Bay  Park  Refuge  for  a moni- 
ing  of  leisurely  birding.  This  trip  will  be  appropriate  for  beginners.  From 
Hwy.  17  take  the  Hegenberger  Rd.  exit,  go  right  (north)  on  Edgewater 
Dr.  for  about  one  mile  to  the  park.  Spotting  scopes  are  desirable  for  tliLs 
trip.  Lunch  is  optional.  WT  should  see  a variety  of  ducks  and  shorebirds. 
Leader:  Dave  Cornman  (825-2106). 

Saturday,  January  17 — Palo  Alto  Baylands  Refuge.  Take  Hwy. 
101  south  to  Palo  Alto,  exit  at  Embarcadero  and  drive  east  toward  the 
airport,  yacht  harbor  and  refuge  until  you  reach  the  duck  pond  on  the 
left  just  beyond  the  airport.  Meet  here  at  8:30  a.m.  Bring  lunch,  scopes 
and  rubber  boots.  We  will  probably  walk  through  mud  and  we  will  be 
on  a boardwalk  which  may  be  wet  at  high  tide.  We  should  see  shore 
birds,  waders  and  ducks  including  Blue-winged  Teal.  Leader:  Dan 
Murphy  (564-0074). 

Saturday,  January  17 — Carrizo  Plain.  From  the  Bay  Area  drive 
south  on  Hwy.  101  to  Paso  Robles  or  south  on  1-5  to  Kettleman  Cit)'. 
Lodging  is  available  at  both  places.  Meet  at  8:30  a.m.  at  Cholame  on 
Hwy.  46,  about  24  miles  east  of  Paso  Robles.  Di'iving  time  is  four  and 
one-half  to  five  hours  so  we  suggest  you  plan  to  arrive  Friday  evening. 
We  will  bird  all  day  so  you  may  wish  to  stay  in  the  area  Saturday  night. 
Bring  lunch,  liquids,  wann  clothes  and  perhaps  a spotting  scope.  This 
area  is  excellent  for  Sandhill  Cranes,  a wide  variety  of  raptors.  Mountain 
Plover  and  longspurs.  Not  only  will  we  see  birds  but  we  will  also 
discuss  the  flora  and  geology  of  the  area.  The  San  Andreas  Fault  is  an 
outstanding  feature  here. 

Considering  the  length  of  the  drive  and  the  possibility  of  poor  weatlier 
(high  winds  or  snow),  it  is  possible  this  trip  will  be  cancelled  at  tlie 
last  minute.  It  will  also  be  called  oflF  if  there  is  no  interest.  It  is  therefore 
important  to  notify  Dan  Murphy  (564-0074)  if  you  plan  to  attend. 
Leave  a phone  number  where  you  can  be  reached  so  he  can  notify  you 
if  the  trip  is  cancelled.  Leader:  Eben  McMillan.  (\/) 

Motels:  Kettleman  City:  Olive  Tree  Inn,  209-386-9530;  Paso  Robles: 
Best  Western  Black  Oak  Motor  Lodge,  805-238-4740;  Paso  Robles  Inn, 
805-238-2660. 


0 


January  1981 


THE  GULL 


Sunday,  January  18  Richardson  Bay  Wildlife  Sanctuary  Refuge. 

Meet  at  9 a. in.  at  the  sanctuary,  376  Greenwood  Beach  Rd.  in  Tiburon, 
From  Hwy.  101  take  the  Belvedere-Tiburon  exit,  go  east  and  turn  right 
at  die  diiid  tiafEc  light:  Greenwood  Gove  Rd.  We  will  look  for  ducks, 
shorebirds  and  courting  Western  Grebes.  Leader:  Alan  Ruppert  (388- 
2524). 


Saturday,  January  24 — Cliain-of-Lakes,  Golden  Gate  Park.  Meet 
at  9 a.m.  at  North  Lake  near  the  43rd  Ave.  and  Fulton  St.  entrance  to 
the  Park.  The  Chain-of-Lakes  is  excellent  for  ducks  including  the  hard- 
to-find  Wood  Duck.  Land  birds  are  also  plentiful.  Lunch  is  optional. 
Leader:  Erline  Hevel  (661-4251). 


Sunday,  January  25 — Grizzly  and  Joice  Islands  Wildlife  Area. 

Take  1-80  north  to  Faii’field.  Take  the  Fairfield/ Rio  Vista  (Hwy.  12 
east)  exit  and  go  east  (right)  on  West  Texas  St.  for  about  one-half  mile 
to  the  City  Park.  Meet  at  the  parking  lot  on  the  right  at  8:30  a.m.  We 
will  caravan  from  there  to  the  refuge.  We  should  see  a variety  of  water- 
fowl,  shorebirds,  raptors  and  marshbirds.  Bring  lunch  and  scopes.  Leader: 
Peter  Allen  ( 981-7199 ) . ( V ) 


Saturday,  January  31 — Dillon  Beach.  Meet  at  7:30  a.m.  at  the 
Larkspur  Ferry  Terminal  (section  H of  the  parking  lot).  From  there  we 
will  drive  to  Tomales  where  we  will  stop  by  the  Bank  of  America  build- 
ing on  Hwy.  1 to  meet  people  from  Marin.  We  will  depart  from  Tomales 
at  8:30  a.m.  From  there  we  will  continue  to  caravan  to  Lawson’s  Land- 
ing (entrance  fee).  Bring  lunch,  warm  clothes,  rain  gear  and  a scope. 
We  may  see  three  species  of  loons.  Red-necked  Grebes,  White  Pelicans, 
Brants  and  Snowy  Plovers.  Leader:  Mary  Louise  Rosegay  (386-1640). 

(V) 


Saturday,  February  7 — Panoche  Valley.  Meet  at  8 a.m.  at  the 
intersection  of  Hwy.  25  and  J-1  in  Paicines,  twelve  and  one-half  miles 
south  of  Hollister.  From  there  we  will  drive  east  to  1-5  south  of  Los 
Banos.  Bring  lunch  and  warm  clothes.  Considering  the  distance  involved 
in  this  trip  be  sure  to  fiU  your  gas  tank  hr  advarrce  as  Hollister  is  the 
last  place  where  gas  is  readily  available.  Carpool  from  the  Bay  Area  if 
at  all  possible.  In  the  past  we  have  seen  Mourrtain  Plover,  Mountain 
Bluebird,  Ferruginous  and  Rough-legged  Hawks,  Vesper  Sparrow  and 
Lewis’  Woodpecker.  Leader:  Chris  Carpenter  (376-6802).  (\/) 


3 


THE  GULL 


January  1981 


Sunday,  February  8 — Los  Banos  State  Refuge.  Meet  at  9 a.m.  at 
the  refuge  headquarters  located  three  miles  north  of  Los  Banos  on 
Henry  Miller  Rd.  Allow  two  and  one-half  to  three  hours  driving  time 
from  the  Bay  Area.  Be  sure  to  fill  your  gas  tank  before  the  trip  and  car- 
pool  from  the  Bay  Ajea  if  at  all  possible.  Bring  lunch  and  warm  clothes. 
We  will  look  for  White-faced  Ibis,  Sandhill  Cranes,  Bald  Eagles  and 
assorted  waterfowl.  We  suggest  people  interested  in  both  the  Panoche 
Valley  and  Los  Banos  field  trips  spend  the  night  in  Los  Banos.  Leaders: 
Peter  and  Dolores  White  ( 229-1714 ) . ( \/ ) 

Carpooling  arrangements  can  be  made  for  trips  marked  (\/).  Call 
Kate  Partridge  at  236-9853  (Richmond)  and  leave  a message.  She  will 
contact  you. 

Problems ; If  for  any  reason  you  have  diflBculty  getting  in  touch  with 
a field  trip  leader  or  need  information  regarding  a trip,  call  Dan  Murphy 
(564-0074)  or  the  GCAS  office  (843-2222). 

-FIELD  TRIPS  COMMITTEE 

1981  Texas  Birding  Trip 

There  are  still  a few  spaces  left  on  this  GGAS-sponsored  trip  to  Texas 
next  spring.  The  tiip  is  a repeat  of  the  1978  trip  which  recorded  more 
than  280  bird  species.  There  will  be  an  optional  trip  to  Big  Bend  Na- 
tional Park  to  look  for  the  Colima  Warbler  and  other  west  Texas  birds. 
The  dates  are  April  18-30,  with  an  extension  to  May  3.  For  reservations 
and  information  call  Mike  Wihler  at  664-6567  during  the  day. 


Condor  Symposium 

The  Santa  Clara  Valley  Audubon  Society  will  sponsor  a one-day  con- 
ference on  the  survival  of  the  California  Condor,  Saturday,  January  24, 
9 a.m. -4  p.m.,  at  Foothill  College  in  Los  Altos  Hills.  Speakers  will  include 
members  of  the  condor  recovery  team  and  representatives  from  local 
Audubon  chapters  and  conseiwation  groups.  There  will  be  question/ 
discussion  sessions  as  well  as  films,  including  “Death  of  a Chick,”  the 
film  taken  during  the  June,  1980,  nest  check  which  resulted  in  the  death 
of  a condor  chick.  Pre-registration  is  urged.  For  more  information  call 
408-779-8694  or  the  GCAS  office,  843-2222. 


4 


January  1981 


T ME  GULL 


November  Observations-  Through  November  30 

November  gave  us  little  of  either  fall  or  winter. 

SWIMMERS 

A Red-neeked.  Grebe  at  Palo  Alto  Nov.  22  (PG,  SL,  et  gI.')  was  very 
far  from  its  usual  open  coast.  Sixteen  Whistling  Swans  at  Abbotts  Lagoon 
Nov.  16  (BDP)  were  strays  in  the  opposite  direction.  Nine  Eurasian 
Wigeons  were  reported  (mob),  six  in  coastal  Marin  Gounty,  two  at 
Alameda  and  another  at  Coyote  Hills.  The  albino  wigeon  at  Bolinas 
Lagoon  Nov.  21  (BT)  would  be  hard  to  ideirtify  to  species.  Muddy 
Hollow’s  Tufted  Duck  was  joined  by  anotlier  Nov.  9 (RS)  and  both 
remained  through  Nov.  28  (mob).  A male  Harlequin  Duck  delighted 
the  terrestrial  bird  censusing  symposium  participants  at  Asilomar  Oct. 
27-31  (mob).  Another  Harlequin  and  the  Oldsquaw  inhabited  Moss 
Landing  to  Nov.  16  (BW).  Single  Oldsquaws  were  at  Fish  Docks  Nov. 
2-23  (BA,  AE,  JZ,  et  al.)  and  Bay  Bridge  Toll  Plaza  Nov.  30  (TC)  and 
three  arrived  at  SE  Farallon  Nov.  18  (PRBO).  The  real  prize  waterfowl 
was  the  female  King  Eider  that  was  easily  seen  at  Abbotts  Lagoon  Nov. 
13-28  (DS,  mob)—  the  first  one  in  years. 

EAGLE  TO  ALGID 

An  immature  Bald  Eagle  frequented  Pine  Gulch  Creek  Nov.  11-15 
(mob)  and  a Black  Rail  was  flushed  there  Nov.  9 (GMcC,  et  al.).  A 
Mountain  Plover  was  along  the  Drakes  Beach  road  Nov.  11  (RS).  Moun- 
tain Plovers  at  Clifton  Court  Forebay  were  at  a less  surprising  location 
but  represented  Contra  Costa  County’s  first  sightings.  Two  on  Oct.  30 
increased  to  nine  on  Nov.  3,  with  at  least  eight  there  Nov.  5 (all  DE). 
Outer  coastal  American  Golden  Plovers  are  expected,  but  one  at  Corte 
Madera  Mudflat  Nov.  21  (BA)  was  not.  Inland  Red  Phalaropes  usually 
cause  chuckles  or  astonishment,  but  imagine  the  one  seen  Nov.  11  (KC, 
SW,  JG)  standing  on  Hwy.  1 five  miles  south  of  Olema  and  allowing 
cars  to  pass  over  it  until  finally  flying  to  safety!  Single  Rock  Sandpipers 
were  discovered  back  at  traditional  wintering  sites:  Bodega  Head  Nov. 
15  (KC,  et  al),  Princeton  Harbor  Nov.  22-29  (MD,  mob)  and  Pebble 
Beach,  San  Mateo  Co.,  Nov.  29  (GMcC,  PL,  et  al). 

Terns  feeding  intensely  on  salt  ponds  west  of  Coyote  Hills  supported 
a stray  Parasitic  Jaeger  Nov.  15-23  (CS).  The  adult  Black-headed  Gull 
was  discovered  back  at  Stockton  Sewage  Ponds  Nov.  7 (RJ,  RD).  Botli 


5 


THE  GULL 


January  1981 


it  and  the  Little  Gull  (Nov.  7 - RJ,  RD)  remained  to  Nov.  12  (JZ),  but 
on  Nov.  14  only  a Franklin’s  Gull  could  be  found  (BB).  Anotlier  Frank- 
lin’s Gull  flew  past  Goyote  Hills  Nov.  29  (JG).  The  only  pelagic  report 
worth  mentioning  was  a Tufted  Puffin  off  Montei'ey  Nov.  16  ( JML,  et  ah). 

PASSERINES 

October  30  produced  two  moi'e  Tropical  Kingbirds,  at  Bodega  Bay 
(MG,  et  al.)  and  Sutro  Batlis  (AH).  The  Common  Skylark  lingered  at 
Hall  Ranch  at  least  to  Nov.  28  (mob).  Galifornia’s  first  Short-billed 
Marsh  Wren  (Sedge  Wren)  betrayed  its  presence  at  Pine  Gulch  Greek 
by  calling  Nov.  4 (DDeS,  et  al.)  and  Nov.  8 (RS,  mob),  but  its  habit  of 
burrowing  into  impenetrable  tussocks  for  long  periods  prevented  hordes 
of  birders  from  seeing  it  on  other  days,  despite  intensive  searching  and 
regrettable  marsh  trampling.  An  immature  Northern  Shrike  enlivened 
Liman  tour  Spit  Nov.  4-9  ( JE,  et  al.). 

Indian  summer  weather  halted  the  vagrant  warbler  season,  as  this 
table  indicates;  few  birds  arrived  in  November.  Gontinuing  individuals 
are  parenthesized. 

Black-and-white  Warbler  (total  (1);  14  for  the  fall) 

(1)  Carmel  River  Mouth  Oct.  (26)-30-31  mob 


Tennessee  Warbler  (total  5;  16  for  the  fall) 

3 SE  Farallon  arrived  Oct.  24,  Nov.  3,17- 


each  stayed  about  1 

week  PRBO 

1 Pine  Gulch  Creek 

Nov.  5-15 

JM,  mob 

1 Greenwood  Park,  Pac.  Gr. 

Nov.  29 

EM,  AM 

Cape  May  Warbler  (total  1 ; 4 for  fall) 

1 SE  Farallon 

Oct.  29-Nov.  3 

PRBO 

Black-throated  Green  Warbler  (total  2;  9 for  fall) 

1 SE  Farallon 

Oct.  24-26 

PRBO 

1 Carmel  River  Mouth 

Oct.  31 

mob 

Blackburnian  Warbler  (total  1;  14  for  fall) 

1 SE  Farallon 

Oct.  29-30 

PRBO 

Blackpoll  Warbler  (total  (1);  51  for  fall) 

(1)  Carmel  River  Mouth 

(Oct.  26)-Nov.  2 

EM,  AM 

Prairie  Warbler  (total  1;  11  for  fall) 

1 Bodega  Bay 

Nov.  12 

RS 

Palm  Warbler  (total  14;  52-)- -f  for  fall) 

9 SE  Farallon  arrived  Oct.  22(2),  24(4),  30,  Nov.  1,  9 

PRBO 

1 Nunes 

Oct.  30 

AG 

1 Corte  Madera  Marsh 

Nov.  1 

NB 

2 Pine  Gulch  Creek 

Nov.  5-15;  15 

RS,mob;  EM, AM 

1 Moss  Landing 

Nov.  29 

EM,  AM 

A late  Wilson’s  Warbler  bathed  in  Berkeley  Nov.  25  (AMi).  A female 
‘Baltimore”  Northern  Oriole  briefly  visited  the  Bodega  Bay  ponds  Nov. 

6 


January  1981 


THE  GULL 


9 (JM,  et  (il.) . Southeast  Farallon  hosted  a Rose-breasted  Grosbeak  Nov. 
5-6  (PRBO).  Grasshopper  Sparrows  found  the  island  Get.  24  and  28 
(PRRO).  Other  Farallon  sparrows  were:  two  Tree  Sparrows  on  Oct.  24 
(one  tlie  next  day),  a Harris  Sparrow  Nov.  1 and  Glay-colored  Sparrows 
Oct.  29  and  Nov.  3-4  (all  PRBO).  Another  Glay-colored  Sparrow  studied 
Gollege  of  Marin  Nov.  5-7  (SG).  Three  Sharp-tailed  Sparrows  had 
settled  at  Pine  Gulch  Greek  by  Nov.  5 (RS,  mob)  and  all  should  winter. 
High  tides  exposed  two  Sharp-tailed  Sparrows  at  Palo  Alto  Nov.  22  (EM, 
SL,  et  al.).  Swamp  Sparrows  likewise  began  wintering,  with  one  at  Pine 
Gulch  Greek  Nov.  11-14  (JG,  SW,  KG,  KY  - injured  when  last  seen), 
four  in  Olema  Marsh  Nov.  15-28  (GPI,  et  al.)  and  one  in  Gorte  Madera 
Marsh  Nov.  28  (NB).  At  Hall  Ranch  two  Vesper  Sj^arrows  were  reported 
Nov.  1 (GG,  BE).  Four  Ghestnut-collared  Longspurs  were  still  at  Hall 
Ranch  Oct.  30  (AG)  and  two  were  found  Nov.  28  (GMcG,  PL,  et  ah). 
Vaiiable  numbers  of  Lapland  Longspurs  were  estimated  there  through 
the  montli,  up  to  15  on  Nov.  28  ( GMcG,  PL,  et  al. ) . Inland,  a Lapland 
Longspur  rattled  around  Glifton  Gourt  Forebay  Oct.  30  ( DE ) . 

Errata:  A line  was  omitted  from  the  August  observations  (October 
Gull,  page  148).  In  “Gentral  Valley  Strays”  read  as  follows  (omitted 
part  italicized):  “ . . . Wandering  Tattler  (a  juvenal)  plus  a Red  Knot 
and  a juvenal  Western  Gull  (all  DE).  At  Rio  Vista  there  toas  a first 
summer  Western  Gull  Aug.  2 and  a Glaucous-winged  Gull  Aug.  21  (both 
DE).”  In  the  penultimate  line  of  page  154  (my  book  review)  “Sedge 
Wren”  was  changed  in  proof  to  “Sage  Wren,”  a less  appropriate  name 
for  a marsh  bird! 

Observers:  Beverly  Anderson,  Stephen  F.  Bailey,  Florence  Bennett. 
Neil  Blank,  Bill  Bowsman,  Kurt  Gampbell,  Scott  Garey,  Tom  Gastro, 
Terry  L.  Goddington,  Maryann  Danielson,  Richard  Davis,  Dave  De 
Sante,  Art  Edwards,  Barbara  Emley,  Dick  Erickson,  Jules  Evans,  Gene 
Gerlach,  Al  Ghiorso,  Phil  Gordon,  Michael  Green,  Jeff  Greenhouse, 
Howard  Honig,  Alan  Hopkins,  George  Hugenberg,  Richard  Jeffers, 
Danne  Jones,  Jeri  M.  Langham,  Paul  Lehman,  Susanne  Luther,  Akiko 
Makishima  (AM),  Eugene  Makishima,  Guy  McGaskie,  Arnold  Miller 
(AMi),  many  observers  (mob),  Joe  Morlan,  Bob  O’Brien,  Point  Reyes 
Bird  Observatory  (Farallon  report  thanks  to  Phil  Henderson),  Benjamin 
D.  Parmeter,  BoId  Richmond,  Dave  Shuford,  Rich  Stallcup,  Ghris  Swarth, 
Dorothy  Tobkin,  Bmce  Travis,  Derek  Watson,  Betty  Wentzel,  Steve 
Wilson,  Keiko  Yamane,  Jon  Zablackis. 

—STEPHEN  F.  BAILEY,  Observations  Editor 
Museum  of  Vertebrate  Zoology- 
University  of  Galifomia,  Berkeley,  GA  94720 

(phone  548-9507;  or  Karen  L.  Bailey  at  642-3327  8 a.m.-noon,  1-5  p.m.) 


7 


THE  GULL 


January  1981 


Birding  Classes 

Dr.  Stephen  F.  Bailey,  Gull  Observations  Editor,  will  teach  an  ex- 
panded version  of  his  Gull  Identification  Workshop  through  Albany 
Adult  School,  sponsored  by  GGAS.  Slide  lecture  and  field  portions  of 
this  course  have  been  separated  and  lengthened  for  more  leisurely 
learning.  The  goal  is  the  identification  of  gull  species  and  ages.  Steve 
will  present  the  plumages  and  identification  marks  plus  the  seasonal 
status  and  distribution  of  Northern  Galifornia  species.  This  diflBcult 
subject  will  be  clarified  through  examination  of  patterns  and  natural 
variation;  that  is,  identification  by  integrated  understanding,  not  over- 
simphfied  rules. 

Slide  lectures  wiU  be  7-9  p.m.  on  eight  consecutive  Wednesdays,  Jan- 
uary 14-March  4.  Saturday  field  trips  are  8 a.m.-noon  January  24  and  31, 
Febnrary  14  and  28.  These  two  classes  may  be  taken  singly  or  preferably 
in  combination,  but  only  students  from  his  1979  gull  workshop  may 
participate  in  field  trips  without  concurrent  attendance  of  the  slide 
lectures.  For  information  call  Steve  at  548-9507  after  January  6.  To 
register  call  the  school  at  526-6811. 

Winter  Bird  Sounds,  taught  by  Marie  Mans  at  Albany  Adult  School 
and  sponsored  by  GGAS,  will  illustrate  with  tapes  and  slides  the  myriad 
bird  voices  heard  during  California’s  “winter.”  Examples  from  birds  as 
different  as  geese,  owls,  kinglets  and  sparrows  will  be  discussed.  The 
class  is  suitable  for  anyone  interested  in  bird  sounds  and  to  birders  who 
want  to  widen  tlieir  horizons  by  using  sound  as  an  aid  to  identification. 
Classes  are  planned  for  two  evening  sessions:  Tuesday,  January  20  and 
27,  and  two  morning  field  trips  on  the  following  Saturdays  (field  trips 
may  be  split  depending  on  the  number  of  registrants).  Cost  is  $11.  Call 
the  school  to  register,  526-6811. 

The  Fremont  Adult  School  is  again  offering  a class  in  Field  Identifi- 
cation taught  by  Alice  Hoch.  Although  the  classes  meet  at  a different 
spot  each  week,  mostly  in  the  East  Bay,  emphasis  during  the  winter 
months  will  be  on  shorebird  identification.  For  complete  information 
call  the  school,  791-5841,  or  Ms.  Hoch,  657-0475. 

January  Cooper  Society  Meeting 

Dr.  Ned  K.  Johnson  of  the  UC  Berkeley  Museum  of  Vertebrate  Zo- 
ology -will  speak  on  systematics  of  Western  Nortli  American  birds  at  tlie 
January  12  meeting  of  the  Cooper  Society.  A business  meeting  at  7:30 
p.m.  precedes  the  8 p.m.  lecture  in  Room  2503  of  the  Life  Sciences 
Building  on  the  UC  campus. 


8 


January  1981 


THE  GULL 


Gome  to  the  Quilting  Bee(s) 

The  Mono  Lake  subcommittee  of  the  Conservation  Committee  has 
kicked  ofl:  a yeai-long  fund  raising  for  the  Mono  Lake  Defense  Fund  at 
the  Chiistmas  Bird  Count  and  we  are  now  beginning  work  on  another 
project  a Mono  Lake  quilt  to  be  raffled  in  the  fall.  A planning  and 
work  session  will  be  held  at  2001  Yolo  Ave.,  Berkeley,  on  Thursday, 
Januaiy  14.  The  quilt  top  is  being  designed  by  Ric  Hugo,  a Sacramento 
Bee  artist,  and  Helen  Green.  The  help  of  eight  to  ten  stalwart  quilters 
is  needed  to  make  the  top  and  to  quilt  tlie  finished  work.  Please  phone 
Helen  Green,  526-5943,  if  you  are  able  to  help. 

Copies  of  Mono  Article  Sought 

The  September  issue  of  Audubon  featured  an  excellent,  in-depth 
article  on  Mono  Lake  by  Peter  Steinhart  titled  “The  City  and  the 
Inland  Sea.”  The  Mono  Lake  Committee  can  put  this  article  to  work 
convincing  legislators  and  public  servants  tliat  Mono  is  worth  saving. 
If  you  can  bear  to  part  with  your  copy  of  the  article  please  send  it  to 
the  Mono  Lake  Committee,  P.O.  Box  29,  Lee  Vining,  CA  93541. 

Backyard  Birders’  Question  Box 

In  the  February,  1980,  issue  of  The  Gull,  Stephen  Bailey  began  an 
article  with  the  provocative  title  “Ever  Seen  a ‘Grunt- Whistle’?” 

Dr.  Bailey  was  reviewing  A Guide  to  the  Behavior  of  Common  Birds 
by  Donald  W.  Stokes  and  told  us  only  that  the  “grunt-whistle”  was  con- 
nected with  Mallard  behavior.  I hoped  to  satisfy  my  curiosity  by  keeping 
a closer  watch  on  the  Mallards  on  Spreckels  Lake  and  doing  some  extra 
reading  on  the  topic.  It  was  not  until  this  fall,  however,  that  I obtained 
a copy  of  the  book  and  found  out  just  what  it  was  that  I had  been 
hoping  to  see  (and  hear). 

Stokes  says,  under  the  listing  of  Mallard  courtship  displays,  that  the 
grunt- whistle  is  a short,  high-pitched  whistle  given  by  the  male  Mallard, 
either  singly  or  in  small  groups,  before  a female.  The  back  of  the  male’s 
neck  is  arched,  the  biU  pointing  sharply  downward  and,  as  the  whistle 
is  given,  the  bill  is  suddenly  raised,  throwing  a spray  of  water  droplets 
into  the  air.  This  is  all  done  so  quickly  that  it  may  easily  pass  unobserved. 

Starting  early  in  the  spring,  I will  certainly  be  watching  for  this 
behavior.  However,  while  keeping  an  eye  on  the  Mallards,  I was  lucky 
enough  to  observe  some  American  Coot  behavior  that  I had  never  seen 
before. 


9 


THE  GULL 


January  1981 


Some  American  Coots  on  the  lake  are  veiy  aggressive,  almost  running 
over  the  surface  of  the  water,  body  flattened,  head  thrust  forward,  to 
drive  off  other  coot  intruders.  When  the  opponents  seem  to  be  evenly 
matched,  however,  they  raise  their  wings  slightly,  forming  a sort  of 
canopy  over  the  body,  lifting  and  spreading  the  tail  featliers  in  a fan 
with  the  white  outer  under-tail  feathers  showing.  They  then  circle  slowly 
about  one  another  until  one  gives  way.  During  this  performance,  the 
birds’  appearance  is  altered  so  much  that,  at  first  sight,  I wondered  if 
what  I was  observing  were  really  coots. 

If  you  would  like  to  share  information  on  bird  behavior  that  you 
have  obseiwed  or  if  you  have  a question  about  the  birds  that  are  coiu- 
monly  found  in  our  area,  write  to  Kay  Steinberg,  850-38th  Ave.,  San 
Francisco,  CA  94121. 


A Letter  from  the  Editor 

I recently  received  a copy  of  a letter  written  to  Kay  Steinberg  by 
Alexandria  Rodgers  of  San  Francisco  saying  how  delighted  she  was  with 
the  Backyard  Birders’  column.  The  correspondent  said  in  part,  “I  have 
long  felt  that  there  is  more  to  appreciation  of  wildlife  than  mere  identi- 
fication and  listing  of  same.  Your  column  provides  good  information  for 
people  who  want  something  more  meaningful  than  making  lists.  It  was 
in  search  of  such  information  that  I joined  GGAS  and  I do  hope  the 
appearance  of  the  Backyard  Birders’  Question  Box  is  a harbinger  of 
good  things  to  come  along  this  line  in  The  Gull.” 

This  brings  up  the  question:  just  what  sort  of  information  do  people 
want  from  The  Gull?  Gertainly,  tliere  are  basic  columns  which  must 
appear  in  each  issue—  moiithly  program  and  field  trip  information  and 
bird  observations  plus  periodic  reports  of  Board  activity  and  the  chapter’s 
conservation  efforts. 

\Vhen  I became  editor  in  1977  I was  veiy  new  to  birding,  so  I had 
to  consult  my  own  feelings  as  to  what  I would  like  to  see  published  in 
The  Gull  if  I were  only  sitting  there  reading  it.  One  thing  I decided 
would  be  useful  to  many  readers  was  more  information  on  where  to 
bird,  so  I began  to  enlist  knowledgeable  people  to  write  these  site  guides 
which  I’ve  run  from  time  to  time. 

I ran  Brian  McCaffery’s  essays,  “The  Fabric  of  Nature,”  for  several 
months  until  he  went  off  to  do  woi'k  in  Alaska  and  Australia;  I received 
one  letter  praising  those.  Gonversely,  I heard  a verbal  comment  that 


10 


January  1981 


T HE  C;  U L E 


s^n  '"“gazine  and  that  more  emphasis 

honld  be  0,1  .mportant  conservation  issues.  There  are  .some  who  feel 

of  ’ o ° I'T-  ’ sai''.  t«"  f»ll 

ol  lists.  Otheis  think  it  is  the  most  valuable  part  of  The  Gull. 

a poor  editor  to  do  unless  readers  communicate  their  feelings? 
Vhats  a chapter  to  do  when  it  asks  members  to  phone  the  office  and 
.state  smiply  whether  they  are  for  or  against  the  chapters  policy  (pub- 
ished  in  The  Gull,  June,  1980)  concerning  the  California  Condor  captive 
breeding  program  Of  the  approximately  6500  CCAS  members  less 
than  a dozen  took  time  to  call.  They  were  overwhelmingly  in  favor  of 

our  stand  against  the  program  as  originallv  formulated  bv  National 
Audubon  Society. 


There  is  a lack  of  communication;  Ms.  Rodgers’  letter  was  one  of  four 
I have  received  during  my  three-year  tenure.  Local  chapters  are  formed 
to  serve  local  members,  but  an  immense  amount  of  work  is  done  by  too 
few  people  for  a chapter  our  size.  If  you  feel  less  a part  of  CCAS  than 
yon  d wish,  yon  have  only  yourself  to  blame. 

This  is  a sincere  and  fervent  request  for  letters  from  you  expressing 
youi  views  on  the  chapter  and/or  on  The  Gull.  They  will  be  read  with 
great  interest  and  an  eye  to  making  both  more  valuable  to  yon.  When 
space  allows  I \vill  share  them  with  yon  in  these  pages. 


-NANCY  CONZETT,  Editor 


GIFTS  AND  BEQUESTS 

For  GGAS 

Gift  of 

James  S.  Belman 

Jody  Timms 

In  honor  of  Elsie  Roemer’s  birthday 

Nancy  Conzett 

In  memory  of 

■Vlary  England  Mr.  and  Mrs. 

Andrew  Anderson 

Sarah  Savin 

George  Homem 

Memorial  and  honorary  gifts  and  bequests  will  be  used  as  specified  by  tlie 
donors.  Acknowledgments  will  be  made  in  The  Gull  and  personally  by  the 
Corresponding  Secretary,  Minnie  Groshong.  Please  send  checks  made  out  to 
the  Golden  Gate  Audubon  Society  to:  Corresponding  Secretary,  GGAS,  2718 
Telegraph  Avenue,  1*^206,  Berkeley,  CA  94705.  All  gifts  are  tax  deductible. 

11 


Golden  Gate  Audubon  Society,  Inc. 
Office:  843-2222 
2718  Telegraph  Avenue,  #206 
Berkeley,  California  94705 

Return  Postage  Guaranteed 


Library,  California  Academy  of 
Science 

Golden  Gate  Park 

San  Francisco  13,  California  94118 


THE  GULL  January  1981 


OFFICERS 

President,  Robert  Hirt  (383-5337)* 

First  Vice  President,  Bruce  Howard  (254-2429)* 

Second  Vice  President,  Deborah  Hirt  (383-5337)* 
Treasurer,  Joan  Zawaski  (771-5335)* 

Recording  Secretary,  Helen  Green  (526-5943)* 
Corresponding  Secretary,  Minnie  Groshong  (526-8443)* 

STANDING  COMMITTEE  CHAIRMEN 
Conservation,  Glenn  W.  Cady  (283-1552)* 

Education,  Kay  Steinberg  (751-4293)* 

Martha  Morrow  (832-7141)* 

Field  Trips,  Dan  Murphy  (564-0074)* 

Betty  Short 

Extended  Field  Trips,  Jon  Zablackis  (527-2083)* 
Finance,  Ellen  Sarbone  (771-1990)* 

Emeryville  Crescent,  Shirley  Taylor  (845-2415)* 

•Members  of  the  Board  of  Directors 


Membership,  Maybelle  Groshong  (526-8443)* 
Program,  Deborah  Hirt  (383-5337)* 

Publicity,  GGAS  office  (843-2222)* 

DIRECTORS 

Kay  Steinberg  (751-4293)* 

Martha  Morrow  (832-7141)* 

Dan  Murphy  (564-0074)* 

Maybelle  Groshong  (526-8843)* 

Jon  Zablackis  (527-2083)* 
Directors-at-Iarge: 

Lenore  Johnsen  (254-3919)* 

Shirley  Taylor  (845-2415)* 

GULL  Editor,  Nancy  Conzett  (527-2593)* 
Observations:  Stephen  Bailey  (548-9507) 

and  Joseph  Morlan  (524-7421 ) 


NORTHERN  CALIFORNIA  RARE  BIRD  ALERT  (recorded)  843-2211 
Executive  Director,  Jerry  Emory  (843-2222) 

Mail  for  all  individuals  listed  above  should  be  sent  to  the  GGAS  office. 


Send  address  changes  to  office  promptly;  Post  Office  does  not  forward  THE  GULL.  Monthly 
meetings:  second  Thursday,  7:30  p.m.  Joint  membership  — local  and  national  $20  per  year 
(individual);  $25  (family);  includes  AUDUBON  Magazine  and  THE  GULL;  to  join,  make 
checks  payable  to  National  Audubon  Society  and  send  to  GGAS  office  to  avoid  delay  in 
receiving  THE  GULL.  Membership  renewals  should  be  sent  directly  to  the  National  Audubon 
office.  Subscriptions  to  THE  GULL  separately  $5  per  year;  single  issues  75f.  High  school  and 
college  student  membership  $13.50  per  year.  Senior  citizen  individual,  $13.50,  senior  citizen 
family,  $15.50. 

The  Golden  Gate  Audubon  Society,  Inc.  was  established  January  25,  1917,  and  became  a chapter  of 
National  Audubon  in  1948. 

The  Gull  deadline  is  the  first  of  the  month  for  the  following  month. 


12