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WAVERLEY NOVELS
ILLUSTRATED LIBRARY EDITION,
GUY MANNERING
TWO VOLUMES IN ONE.
BOSTON:
TICKNOR AND FIELDS.
1868.
^ APR 13 7002
Tfe3/7
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Vol. I- 2-
University Press:
Welch, Bigelow, and Company,
Cambridge,
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GUY MANNERING;
OR,
THE ASTROLOGER
'Tis said that words and signs have power,
O'er sprites in planetary hour ;
But scarce I praise their. venturous part.
Who tamper with such dangerous art.
LAY OF THE LAST MrNSTKtt.
GUY MANNERING;
THE ASTROLOGER.
'Tis said that words and signs have power,
O'er sprites in planetary hour;
Put scarce I praise their venturous part,
Who tamper with such dangerous art.
LAY OP THE LAST MDfSTEEL.
INTRODUCTION (1829.)
The Novel or Romance of Waverley made its way
to the public slowly, of course, at first, but afterwards
with such accumulating popularity as to er courage the
Author to a second attempt. He looked about for a
name and a subject ; and the manner in which the novels
were composed cannot be better illustrated than by re-
citing the simple narrative on which Guy Mannering was
originally founded ; but to which, in the progress of the
work, the production ceased to bear any, even the most
distant resemblance. The tale was originally told me by
an old servant of my father's, an excellent old High-
lander, without a fault, unless a preference to mountain-
b WAVERLEY NOVELS.
dew over less potent liquors be accounted one. He
believed as firmly in the story, as in any part of hia
creed.
A grave and elderly person, according to old John
MacKinlay's account, while travelling in the wilder parts
of Galloway, was benighted. With difficulty he found
]iis way to a country-seat, where, with the hospitality of
tlie time and country, he was readily admitted. The
owner of the house, a gentleman of good fortune, was
much struck by the reverend appearance of his guest,
and apologized to him for a certain degree of confusion
which must unavoidably attend his reception, and could
not escape his eye. The lady of the house was, he said,
confined to her apartment, and on the point of making
her husband a father for the fii'st time, though they had
been ten years married. At such an emergency, the
Laird said, he feared his guest might meet with some
apparent neglect.
" Not so, sir," said the stranger, " my wants are few,
and easily suppUed, and I trust the present circumstances
may even afford an opportimity of showing my gratitude
for your hospitality. Let me only request that I may
be informed of the exact minute of the birth ; and I
hope to be able to put you in possession of some particu-
lars, which may influence, in an important manner, the
future prospects of the cliild now about to come into this
busy and changeful world. I will not conceal from you
that I am skilful in understanding and interpreting the
movements of those planetary bodies which exert their
influences on the destiny of mortals. It is a science
which I do not practise, like others, who call themselves
astrologers, for hire or reward ; for I have a competent
estate, and only use the knowledge I possess for the ben-
GUY JIANNERING. 7
efit of those in wLom I feel an interest." The Laird
bowed in respect and gi-atitude, and the stranger was
accommodated with an apartment which commanded an
ample view of the astral regions.
The guest spent a part of the night in ascertaining the
position of the heavenly bodies, and calculating their
probable influence ; until at length the result of his ob-'
servations induced him to send for the father, and conjure
him, in the most solemn manner, to cause the assistants
to retard the birth, if practicable, were it but for five
minutes. The answer declared this to be impossible;
and almost in the instant that the message was returned,
the father and his guest were made acquainted with the
birth of a boy.
The Astrologer on the morrow met the party who
gathered around the breakfast table with looks so grave
and ominous, as to alai'm the fears of the father, who had
hitherto exulted in the prospects held out by the birth of
an heir to his ancient property, failing which event it
must have passed to a distant branch of the family. He
hastened to draw the stranger into a private room.
" I fear from your looks," said the fatlier, " that you
have bad tidings to tell me of my young stranger : per-
haps God will resume the blessing he has bestowed ere
he attains the age of manhood ! or perhaps he is destined
to be unworthy of the affection which we are naturally
disposed to devote to our offspring ? "
" Neither the one nor the other," answered the stranger :
"unless my judgment greatly err, the infant will survive
the years of minority, and in temper and disposition will
prove ail that his parents can wish. But with much in
his horoscope which promises many blessings, there is
one evil influence strongly predominant, which threatens
8 WAVERLET NOVELS.
to subject him to an unhallowed and unhappy temptatioii
about the time when he shall attain the age of twenty-one,
which period, the constellations ultimate, will be the crisis
of his fate. In what shape, or with what peculiar ur-
gency, this temptation may beset him, niy art cannot dis-
cover."
"Your knowledge, then, can afford us no defence,**
said the anxious father, " against the threatened evil ? "
" Pardon me," answered the stranger, " it can. The
influence of the constellations is powerful ; but He, who
made the heavens, is more powerful than all, if his aid
be invoked in sincerity and truth. You ought to dedicate
this boy to the immediate service of liis Maker, with as
much sincerity as Samuel was devoted to the worsliip in
the Temple by his parents. You must regard him as a
being separated from the rest of the world. In child-
hood, in boyhood, you must surround him with the pious
and virtuous, and protect him, to" the utmost of your
power, from the sight or hearing of any crime, in word
or action. He must be educated in religious and moral
principles of the strictest description. Let him not enter
the world, lest he learn to partake of its follies, or per-
haps of its vices. In short, preserve him as far as pos-
sible from all sin, save that of which too great a portion
belongs to all the fallen race of Adam. With the ap-
proach of his twenty-fii'st birth-day comes the crisis of
his fate. If he survive it, he will be happy and prosper-
ous on earth, and a chosen vessel among those elected for
heaven. But if it be otherwise" — The Astrologer
stopped, and sighed deeply.
" Sir," replied the parent, still more alarmed than be-
fore, " your words are so kind, your advice so serious,
that I will pay the deepest attention to your behests.
GUT man:nering. S
But can jou not aid me farther in tliis most important
concern ? Believe me, I will not be ungrateful."
" I require and deserve no gratitude for doing a good
action," said the stranger, " in especial for contributing
all that lies in my power to save from an abhorred fate
the harmless infant to whom, under a singular conjunc-
tion of planets, last night gnve life. There is m j address j
you may write to me from time to time concerning the
progress of the boy in religious knowledge. If he be
bred up as I advise, I think it will be best that he come
to my house at the time when the fatal and decisive
period approaches, that is, before he has attained his
twenty-first year complete. If you send him such as I
desire, I humbly trust that God will protect his own,
through whatever strong temptation his fate may subject
him to." He then gave his host his address, which was
a country-seat near a post-town in the south of England,
and bid him an affectionate farewell.
The mysterious stranger departed, but his words re-
mained impressed upon the mind of the anxious parent.
He lost his lady while his boy was still in infancy. This
calamity, I think, had been predicted by the Astrologer ;
and thus his confidence, which, like most people of the
period, he had freely given to the science, was riveted
and confirmed. The utmost care, therefore, was taken to
carry into effect the severe and almost ascetic plan of
education which the sage had enjoined. A tutor of the
strictest principles was employed to superintend the
youth's education ; he was surrounded by domestics of
the most established character, and closely watched and
looked after by the anxious father himself.
The years of infancy, childhood, and boyhood, passed
as the father could have wished. A young Nazareno
10 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
could not have been bred up witli more rigour. All that
was evil was withheld from Ins observation ; — he only
heai-d what was pure in precept — he only witnessed what
was ^vorthy in practice.
But when the boy began to be lost in the youth, the
attentive father saw cause for alarm. Shades of sadness,
which gradually assumed a dai'ker character, began to
overcloud the young man's temper. Tears, which seemed
involuntary, broken sleep, moonhght wanderings, and a
melancholy for wliich, he could assign no reason, seemed
to threaten at once his bodily health, and the stabihty of
his mind. The Astrologer was consulted by letter, and
retui-ned for answer, that this fitful state of mind was but
the commencement of his trial, and that the poor youth
must undergo more and more desperate struggles with
the evil that assailed him. There was no hope of rem-
edy, save that he showed steadiness of mind in the study
of the Scriptures. " He suffers," continued the letter of
the sage, " from the awakening of those harpies, the pas-
sions, which have slept with him as with others, till the
period of life which he has now attained. Better, far
better that they torment him by ungrateful cravings, than
that he should have to repent having satiated them by
criminal indulgence."
The dispositions of the young man were so excellent,
that he combated, by reason and rehgion, the fits of gloom
which at times overcast his mind, and it was not till he
attained the commencement of his twenty-first year, that
they assumed a character w^hich made his father tremble
for the consequences. It seemed as if the gloomiest and
most hideous of mental maladies w^as taking the form of
rehgious despair. Still the }'Outh was gentle, courteous,
affectionate, and submissive to his father's will, and re-
GUY MAXNERmG. 1\
sisted with all his power the dark suggestions which were
breathed into his mind, as it seemed, by some emanation
of the Evil Principle, exhorting him, like' the wicked
wife of Job, to curse God and die.
The time at length arrived when he was to perform
what was then thought a long and somewhat perilous
journey, to the mansion of the early friend who had cal-
culated his nativity. His road lay through several places
of interest, and he enjoyed the amusement of travelling
more than he himself thought would have been possible.
Thus he did not reach the place of his destination till
noon, on the day preceding his birth-day. It seemed as
if he had been carried away with an unwonted tide of
pleasurable sensation, so as to forget in some degree, what
his father had communicated concerning the purpose of
his journey. He halted at length before a respectable
but solitary old mansion, to wliich he was directed as the
abode of his father's friend.
The servants who came to take his horse, told him
he had been expected for two days. He was led into
a study, where the stranger, now a venerable old man,
who had been his father's guest, met him with a shade of
displeasure, as well as gravity, on his brow. " Young
man," he said, " wherefore so slow on a journey of such
importance ? " — " I thought," repUed the guest, blushing
and looking downward, " that there was no harm in trav-
elling slowly, and satisfying my curiosity, providing I
could reach your residence by this day ; for such was my
father's charge." — " You were to blame," rephed the sage,
" in lingering, considering that the avenger of blood was
pressing on your footsteps. But you are come at last,
and we will hope for the best, though the conflict in wliich
j^ou are to be engaged will be found more dreadful, tho
12 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
longer it is postponed. But first accept of sucli refresh-
ments as nature requires to satisfy, but not to pamper the
appetite.''
The old man led the way into a summer-parlour, -wliere
a frugal meal was placed on the table. As they sat do^Mi
to the board, they were joined by a young lady about
eighteen years of age, and so lovely, that the sight of her
carried off the feelings of the young stranger from the
peculiarity and mystery of his own lot, and riveted his
attention to every thing she did or said. She spoke little,
and it was on the most serious subjects. She played on
the harpsichord at her father's command, but it was
hymns with which she accompanied the instrument. At
length, on a sign from the sage, she left the room, turnmg
on the young stranger, as she departed, a look of inex-
pressible anxiety and interest.
The old man then conducted the youth to his study,
and conversed \vith him upon the most important points
of religion, to satisfy liimself that he could render a
reason for the faith that was in him. During the exam-
ination, the youth, in spite of hunself, felt his mind occa-
sionally wander, and his recollections go in quest of the
beautiful vision who had shared their meal at noon. On
such occasions the Astrologer looked grave, and shook his
head at this relaxation of attention ; yet, on the whole, he
was pleased with the youth's replies.
At sunset the young man was made to take the bath ;
and, having done so, he was directed to attire himself in
a robe, somewhat like that worn by Armenians, having
his long hair combed down on his shoulders, and his neck,
hands, and feet bare. In this guise he was conducted
iiitc a remote chamber totally devoid of furniture, except-
ing a lamp, a chair, and a table, on which lay a Bible
GUT MANNERING. 13
" Here," said tlie Astrologer, " I must leave you alone, to
pass the most critical period of your life. If you can, by
recollection of the great truths of which we have spoken,
repel the attacks which will be made on your courage and
your principles, you have nothing to apprehend. But
tlie trial will be severe and arduous." His features then
assumed a pathetic solemnity, the tears stood in liis eyes,
arid his voice faltered with emotion as he said, " Dear
child, at whose coming into the world I foresaw this fatal
trial, may God give thee grace to support it with fii-m-
ness!"
The young man was left alone ; and hardly did he find
himself so, when, like a swarm of demons, the recollec-
tion of all his sins of omission and commission, rendered
even more terrible by the scrupulousness with which he
had been educated, rushed on his mind, and, like furies
armed with fiery scourges, seemed determined to drive
liim to despair. As he combated these horrible recollec-
tions with distracted feelings, but with a resolved mind,
he became aware that his arguments were answered by
the sophistry of another, and that the dispute was no
longer confined to his own thoughts. The Author of
Evil was present in the room with him in bodily shape,
and, potent with spirits of a melancholy cast, was impress-
ing upon him the desperation of his state, and urging
suicide as the readiest mode to put an end to his sinful
<)areer. Amid his errors, the pleasure he had taken in pro-
longing his journey unnecessarily, and the attention which
he had bestowed on the beauty of the fair female, when
his thoughts ought to have been dedicated to the religious
discourse of her father, were set before him in the dark-
est colours ; and he was treated as one who, having sinned
against light, was therefore deservedly left a prey to the
Prince of Darkness.
14 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
As tlie fated and influential hour rolled on, the terrors
of the hateful Presence grew more confounding to the
mortal senses of the victim, and the knot of the accursed
sophistry became more inextricable in appearance, at
least to the prey whom its meshes surrounded. He had
not power to explain the assurance of pardon which he
continued to assert, or to name the victorious name in
which he trusted. But his faith did not abandon him,
though he lacked for a time the power of expressing it.
" Say what you will," was his answer to the Tempter—
"I know there is as much betwixt the two boards of this
Book as can insure me forgiveness for my transgressions,
and safety for my soul." As he spoke, the clock, which
announced the lapse of the fatal hour, was heard to strike.
The speech and intellectual powers of the youth were
instantly and fully restored ; he burst forth into prayer,
and expressed, in the most glowing terms, his reliance on
the truth, and on the Author of the gospel. The demon
retired, yelling and discomfited, and the old man, entering
the apartment, with tears congratulated his guest on his
victory in the fated struggle.
The young man was afterwards married to the beauti-
ful maiden, the first sight of whom had made such an im-
pression on him, and they were consigned over at the
close of the story to domestic happiness. — So ended Jo] in
MacKinlay's legend.
The author of Waverley had imagined a possibility of
framing an interesting, and perhaps not an unedifying
tale, out of the incidents of the life of a doomed individ-
ual, whose efforts at good and virtuous conduct were to
be forever disappointed by the intervention, as it were,
of some malevolent being, and who was at last to come
off victorious from the fearful struggle. In short, some-
GUY MANNERING. 15
thing was meditated upon a plan resembling the imagina-
tive tale of Sintram and his Companions, by Mona Le
Bai'on de la Motte Fouque, — although, if it then ex-
isted, the author had not seen it.
'J'he scheme projected may be traced in the three or
four first chapters of the work, but farther consideration
induced the author to lay his purpose aside. It appeared,
on mature consideration, that Astrology, though its in-
fluence was once received and admitted by Bacon him-
self, does not now retain influence over the general mind
suificient even to constitute the mainspring of a romance.
Besides, it occurred, that to do justice to such a subject
would have required not only more talent than the author
could be conscious of possessing, but also involved doc-
trines and discussions of a nature too serious for his pur-
pose, and for the character of the narrative. In changing
his plan, however, which was done in the course of
printing, the early sheets retained the vestiges of the
original tenor of the story, although they now hang upon
it as an unnecessary and unnatural encumbrance. The
cause of such vestiges occurring is now explained, and
apologized for.
It is here worthy of observation, that while the astro-
logical doctrines have fallen into general contempt, and
been supplanted by superstitions of a more gross and far
less beautiful character, they have, even in modern days,
I ?tained some votaries.
One of the most remarkable believers in that forgotten
and despised science, was a late eminent professor of the
art of legerdemain. One would have thought that a
person of this description ought, from his knowledge of
the thousand ways in which human eyes could be de-
ceived, to hav^e been less than others subject to the
16 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
fantasies of superstition. Perhaps the habitual use. of
those abstruse calculations, by which, in a manner sur-
prising to the artist himself, many tricks upon cai'ds, &c.,
are performed, induced this gentleman to study the com-
bination of the stars and planets, with the expectation of
obtaining prophetic communications.
He constructed a scheme of his ovra nativity, calculated
according to such rules of art as he could collect from
the best astrological authors. The result of the past he
found agreeable to what had hitherto befallen him, but
in the important prospect of the future a singular difficulty
occurred. There were two years, during the course of
which, he could by no means obtain any exact knowledge
whether the subject of the scheme would be dead or
aUve. Anxious concerning so remarkable a circumstance,
he gave the scheme to a brother Astrologer, who was
also baffled in the same manner. At one period he found
the native, or subject, was certainly alive — at another,
that he was unquestionably dead ; but a space of two
years extended between these two terms, during which
he could find no certainty as to his death or existence.
The Astrologer marked the remarkable circumstance
in his Diary, and continued his exhibitions in various
parts of the empire, until the period was about to expire,
during which his existence had been warranted as actu-
ally ascertained. At last, while he was exhibiting to a
numerous audience his usual tricks of legerdemain, the
liands, whose activity had so often baffled the closest
observer, suddenly lost their power, the cai'ds dropped
from them, and he sunk down a disabled paralytic. In
this state the artist languished for two years, when he
was at length removed by death. It is said that the
Diary of this modern Astrologer will soon be given to
the pubUc.
GUY MANNERING 17
The fact, if truly reported, is one of those singular
coincidences which occasionally appear, differing so widely
from ordinary calculation, yet without which irregu-
larities, human hfe would not present to mortals looking
into futurity, the abyss of impenetrable darkness which
it is the pleasure of the Creator it should offer to them.
Were every thing to happen in the ordmary train of
events, the future would be subject to the rules of arith-
metic, hke the chances of gammg. But extraordinary
events, and wonderful runs of luck, defy the calculations
of mankind, and throw impenetrable dai'kness on future
contuigencies.
To the above anecdote, another, still more recent, may
be here added. The author was lately honoured with a
letter from a .gentleman deeply skilled in these mysteries,
who kindly undertook to calculate the nativity of the
writer of Guy Mannering, who might be supposed to be
friendly to the divine art which he professed. But it
.was impossible to supply data for the construction of a
horoscope, had the native been otherwise desirous of it,
since all those who could supply the minutia3 of day,
hour, and minute, have been long removed from the
mortal sphere.
Having thus given some account of the first idea or
rude sketch, of the story, which was soon departed from,
the author, in following out the plan of the present edition,
lias to mention the prototypes of the principal characters
in Guy Mannering.
Some circumstances of local situation gave the author,
h his youth, an opportunity of seeing a Httle, and hearing
a great deal, about that degraded class who are called
gipsies ; who are in most cases a mixed race, between
the ancient Egyptians who arrived in Europe about the
VOL. lU. 2
18 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
beginning of the fifteenth century, and vagrants of Eu-
ropean descent.
The individual gipsy upon whom the character of
Meg Merrilies was founded, was well known about the
middle of the last century, by the name of Jean Gordon,
an inhabitant of the village of Kirk Yetholm, in the
Cheviot hills, adjoining to the English Border. The
author gave the pubhc some account of this remarkable
person, in one of the early Numbers of Blackwood's
Magazine, to the following purpose : —
"' My father remembered old Jean Gordon of Yetholm,
who had great sway among her tribe. She was quite a
Meg Merrilies, and possessed the savage virtue of fidehty
in the same perfection. Having been often hospitably
received at the farm-house of Lochside, near Yetholm,
she had carefully abstained from committing any depre-
dations on the farmer's property. But her sons (nme in
number) had not, it seems, the same delicacy, and stole
a brood-sow from their kind entertainer. Jean was
mortified at this ungrateful conduct, and so much ashamed
of it, that she absented herself from Lochside for several
years.
" It happened, in course of time, that in consequence
of some temporary pecuniary necessity, the Goodman of
Lochside was obliged to go to New^castle to raise some
money to lyay his rent. He succeeded m his purpose,
but returning through the mountains of Cheviot, he waa
benighted and lost his way.
" A light glimmering through the window of a large
waste barn, which had survived the farm-house to which
it had once belonged, guided him to a place of shelter ;
and when he knocked at the door, it was opened by Jean
Gordon. Her very remai'kable figure, for she was nearly
GUY MANNERING. 19
six feet high, and her equally remarkable features and
dress, rendered it impossible to mistake her for a moment,
-though he had not seen her for years ; and to meet with
such a character in so solitary a place, and probably at no
great distance from her clan, was a grievous surprise to
tlie poor man, whose rent (to lose which would have been
I'uin) was about his person.
" Jean set up a loud shout of joyful recognition — ' Eh,
sirs ! the winsome Gudeman of Lochside ! Light down,
light down ; for ye mauna gang farther the night, and a
friend's house sae near.' The farmer was obliged to
dismount, and accept of the gipsy's offer of supper and
a bed. There was plenty of meat in the barn, however
it might be come by, and preparations were going on for
a plentiful repast, which the farmer, to the great increase
of his anxiety, observed was calculated for ten or twelve
guests, of the same description, probably, with his land-
lady.
" Jean left him in no doubt on the subject. She
brought to his recollection the story of the stolen sow,
and mentioned how much pain and vexation it had given
her. Like other philosophers, she remarked that the
world grew worse daily ; and, like other parents, that
the bairns got out of her guiding, and neglected the old
gipsy regulations, which commanded them to respect, in
their depredations, ihe T3roperty of their benefactors.
The end of all this was, an inquiry what money the
farmer had about him, and an urgent request, or com-
mand, that he would make her liis purse-keeper, since
the bairns, as she called her sons, would be soon home.
The poor farmer made a virtue of necessity, told his
story, and surrendered his gold to Jean's custody. She
made him put a few shillings in his pocket, observing it
20 WA.YERIEY NOVELS.
would excite suspicion should he be found travelling
altogether penniless.
" This arrangement being made, the farmer lay down
on a sort of shake-down, as the Scotch call it, or bed-
cl( thes disposed upon some straw, but, as will easily be
believed, slept not.
"About midnight the gang returned, with various
articles of plunder, and talked over their exploits in
language which made the farmer tremble. They were
not long in discovering they had a guest, and demanded
of Jean whom she had got there.
" * E'en the winsome Gudeman of Lochside, poor body,'
replied Jean ; ' he's been at Newcastle seeking siller to
pay his rent, honest man, but deil-be-hckit he's been able
to gather in, and sae he's gaun e'en hame wi' a toom
purse and a sair heart.'
"'That may be, Jean,' rephed one of the banditti,
* but we maun ripe his pouches a bit, and see if the tale
be true or no.' Jean set up her throat in exclamations
against this breach of hospitality, but without producing
any change in their determination. The farmer soon
heard their stitled whispers and hght steps by his bedside,
and understood they were rummaging his clothes. When
they found the money which the providence of Jean
Gordon had made him retain, they held a consultation if
they should take it or no ; but the smallness of the booty,
and the vehemence of Jean's remonstrances, determined
them in the negative. They caroused and went to rest
As soon as day dawned, Jean roused her guest, produced
his horse, which she had accommodated behind the hallan,
and guided him for some miles, tiU he was on the high-
road to Lochside. She then restored his whole property
nor could his earnest entreaties prevail on her to ac ;ept
BO much as a single guinea.
GUY MANNERING. 21
" I have heard the old people at Jedburgh say, that all
Jean's sons were condemned to die there on the siune
day. It is said the jury were equally divided, but that a
friend to justice, who had slept during the whole discus-
sion, waked suddenly, and gave his vote for condemna-
tion, in the emphatic words, * Ifa7ig them a' / ' Unanimity
is not required in a Scottish jury, so the verdict of guilty
was returned. Jean was present, and only said, ' The
Lord help the innocent in a day hke this ! ' Her own
death was accompanied with circumstances of brutal out-
rage, of which poor Jean was in many respects wholly
undeserving. She had, among other demerits, or merits,
as the reader may choose to rank it, that of being a
staunch Jacobite. She chanced to be at Carlisle upon a
fair or market-day, soon after the year 1746, where she
gave vent to her political partiality, to the great offence
of the rabble of that city. Being zealous in their loyalty,
when there was no danger, in proportion to the tameness
with which they had surrendered to the Highlanders in
1745, the mob inflicted upon poor Jean Gordon no
slighter penalty than that of ducking her to death in the
Eden. It was an operation of some time, for Jean was a
stout woman, and, struggling with her murderers, often
got her head above water ; and, while she had voice left,
continued to exclaim at such intervals, * Charlie yet!
Charlie yet ! ' When a child, and among the scenes
which she frequented, I have often heard these stories,
and cried piteously for poor Jean Gordon.
" Before quitting the Border gipsies, I may mentionj
that my grandfather, while riding over Charterhouse
moor, then a very extensive common, fell suddenly
among a large band of them, who were carousing in a
hollow of the moor, surrounded by bushes. They in-
22 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
stantly seized on his horse's bridle Avitli many shouts of
welcome, exclaiming, (for he was well known to most of
them,) that they had often dined at his expense, and he
must now stay and share their good cheer. My ancestor
was a little alamied, for, hke the Goodman of Lochside,
he had more money about his person than he cared to risk
in such society. However, being naturally a bold hvely-
spii'ited man, he entered into the humour of the things
and sat down to the feast, which consisted of all the varie-
ties of game, poultry, pigs, and so forth, that could be
collected by a wide and indiscriminate system of plunder.
The dinner was a very merry one ; but my relative got
a hint from some of the older gipsies to retire just when —
The mirtli and fun gi*ew fast and furious ;
and mounting liis horse, accordingly, he took a French
leave of his entertainers, but without experiencing the
least breach of hospitality. I believe Jean Gordon was
at this festival." — {^Blackwood's Magazine, vol. i. p. 54.)
Notwithstanding the failure of Jean's issue, for which,
Weaiy fa' the waefu' wuddie,
a grand-daughter survived her whom I remember to have
seen. That is, as Dr. Johnson had a shadowy recollec-
tion of Queen Anne, as a stately lady in black, adorned
with diamonds, so my memory is haunted by a solemn
remembrance of a woman of more than female height,
dressed in a long red cloak, who commenced acquaintance
by giving me an apple, but whom, nevertheless, I looked
3n with as much awe, as the future Doctor, High Church
and Tory as he was doomed to be, could look upon the
Queen. I conceive this woman to have been Madge
G\)rdon, of whom an impressive account is given in the
GUY MANNERING. 23
same article in whicli her mother Jean is mentioned, but
not by the present writer : —
" The late -Madge Gordon was at this time accounted
the Queen of the Yetholm clans. She was, we believe,
a grand -daughter of the celebrated Jean Gordon, and was
said to have much resembled her in appearance. The
following account of her is extracted from the letter of a
Iriend, who for many years enjoyed frequent and favour-
able opportunities of observing the characteristic pecu-
liarities of the Yetholm tribes : — ' Madge Gordon was
descended from the Faas by the mother's side, and was
married to a Young. She was a remarkable personage
— of a very commanding presence, and high stature,
being nearly six feet high. She had a large aquiline
nose, — penetrating eyes, even in her old age, — bushy hair,
that hung around her shoulders from beneath a gipsy
bonnet of straw, — a short cloak of a peculiar fashion, and
a long staff nearly as tall as herself. I remember her
well ; — every week she paid my father a visit for her
awmous, when I w^as a little boy, and I looked upon
Madge with no common degree of awe and terror. Wlien
she spoke vehemently, (for she made loud complaints,)
she used to strike her staff upon the floor, and throw
herself into an attitude which it was impossible to regard
with indifference. She used to say that she could bring,
from the remotest parts of the island, friends to revenge
hor quan-el, while she sat motionless in her cottage ; and
slui frequently boasted that there was a time when she
was of still more considerable importance, for there were
at her wedding fifty saddled asses, and unsaddled asses
without number. If Jean Gordon was the prototype of
the character of Meg Merrilies, I imagine Madge must
have sat to the unknown author as the representative of
her person."' — (Blackwood's Magazine, vol. i. p. 56.)
24 WAVEKLET NOVELS.
How far Blackwood's ingenious correspondent was
right, how far mistaken, in his conjecture, the reader has
been informed.
To pass to a character of a very different description,
Dominie Sampson, the reader may easily suppose that a
poor, modest, humble scholai', who has won his way
tlii^ough the classics, yet has fallen to leeward in the
voyage of life, is no uncommon personage in a count ly
where a certain portion of learning is easily attained by
those who are willing to suffer hunger and thirst in ex-
change for acquii'ing Greek and Latin. But there is a
far more exact prototype of the worthy Dominie, upon
which is founded the part which he performs in the
romance, and which, for certain particular reasons, must
be expressed very generally.
Such a preceptor as Mr. Sampson is supposed to have
been, was actually tutor in the family of a gentleman of
considerable property. The young lads, his pupils, grew
up and went out in the world ; but the tutor continued to
reside in the family, no uncommon circumstance in Scot-
land (in former days), where food and shelter were
readily afforded to humble friends and dependents. The
Laird's predecessors had been imprudent ; he himself
was passive and unfortunate. Death swept away his
sons, whose success in hfe might have balanced his own
bad luck and incapacity. Debts increased and funds
diminished, until ruin came. The estate was sold ; and
the old man was about to remove from the house of his
fathers, to go he knew not whither, when, like an old
piece of furniture, which, left alone in its wonted corner,
may hold together for a long while, but breaks to pieces
on an attempt to move it, he fell do^\'n on his own tliresh-
old under a paralytic affection.
GUY MANNERING. 25
The tutor awakened as from a dream. He saw his
patron dead, and that his patron's only remaining child,
an elderly woman, now neither graceful nor beautiful, if
she had ever been either the one or the other, had by
this calamity become a homeless and penniless orphan.
He addressed her nearly in the words which Dominie
Sampson uses to ]\Iiss Bertram, and professed his deter-
mination not to leave her. Accordingly, roused to the
exercise of talents which had long slumbered, he opened
a little' school, and supported his patron's child for the
rest of her life, treating her with the same humble ob-
servance and devoted attention which he had used towards
her in the days of her prosperity.
Such is the outline of Dominie Sampson's real story,
in which there is neither romantic incident nor senti-
mental passion ; but which, perhaps, from the rectitude
and simplicity of character which it displays, may interest
the heart and fill the eye of the reader as irresistibly, as
if it respected distresses of a more dignified or refined
character.
These preliminary notices concerning the tale of Guy
Mannering, and some of the characters introduced, may
save the author and reader, in the present instance, the
trouble of writing and perusing a long string of detached
notes.
I may add, that the motto of this Novel was takep.
from the Lay of the Last Minstrel, to evade the con-
clusions of those who began to think that, as the author
of Waverley never quoted the works of Sir Walter
Scott, he must have reason for doing so, and that the
cii'cumstances might argue an identity between them.
Abbotsford, August 1, 1829.
26 VVAVEKLEY NOVELS.
ADDITIONAL NOTE.
CAL\7EGIAN LOCALITIES AND PERSONAGES WHICH
HAVE BEEN SUPPOSED TO BE ALLUDED TO IN THE
NOVEL.
An old English proverb sajs, that more know Tom
Fool than Tom Fool knows; and the influence of the
adage seems to extend to works composed mider the
influence of an idle or foolish planet. Many correspond-
ing circumstances are detected by readers, of which the
author did not suspect the existence. He must, however,
regard it as a great compliment, that, in detaihng inci-
dents purely imaginary, he has been so fortunate in
approximating reality, as to remind his readers of actual
occurrences. It is therefore with pleasure he notices
some pieces of local history and tradition, which have
been supposed to coincide with the fictitious persons,
incidents, and scenery of Guy Mannering.
The prototype of Dirk Hatteraick is considered as
having been a Dutch skipper called Yawkins. This man
was well kno^vn on the coast of Galloway and Dumfries-
Bhire, as sole proprietor and master of a BuchJcar, or
smugghng lugger, called The Black Prince. Being dis-
tinguished by his nautical skill and intrepidity, his
vessel was frequently freighted, and his own servicua
employed, by French, Dutch, Manx, and Scottish smug-
gling companies.
GUY M^NNERING. ♦ 27
A person well kno^vn by the name of Buckkar-Tea,
from having been a noted smuggler of that article, and
also by that of Bogle-Bush, the place of his residence,
assured my kind informant, Mr. Train, that he had
frequently seen upwards of two hundred Lingtowmen
assemble at one time, and go off into the interior of the
country, fully laden with contraband goods.
In those halcyon days of the free trade, the fixed price
for carrying a box of tea, or bale of tobacco, from the
coast of Galloway to Edinburgh, was fifteen shillings, and
a man with two horses carried four such packages. The
trade was entirely destroyed by Mr. Pitt's celebrated
commutation law, which, by reducing the duties upon
excisable articles, enabled the lawful dealer to compete
with the smuggler. The statute was called in Galloway
and Dumfries-shire, by those who had thriven upon the
contraband trade, " the burning and starving act."
Sure of such active assistance on shore, Yawkins
demeaned himself so boldly, that his mere name was a
terror to the ofiicers of the revenue. He availed himself
of the fears which his presence inspired on one particular
night, when, happening to be ashore with a considerable
quantity of goods in his sole custody, a strong party of
excisemen came down on him. Far from shunning the
attack, Yawkins sprung forward, shouting, " Come on, my
lads ! Yawkins is before you." The revenue ofiicers
were intimidated, and relinquished their prize, though
defended only by the courage and address of a single
man. On his proper element, . Yawkins was equally suc-
cessful. On one occasion, he was landing his cargo at
the Manxman's Lake, near Kirkcudbright, when two
revenue cutters (the Pigmy and the Dwarf) hove in
sight at once on different tacks, the one coming round by
28 ♦ WAYEELEY NOVELS.
the Isles of Fleet, the other between the Point of Rue-
berry and the Muckle Ron. The dauntless free-trader
instantly weighed anchor, and bore down right between
the luggers, so close that he tossed his hat on the deck
of the one, and his wig on that of the other, hoisted a
cask to his maintop, to show his occupation, and bore
away under an extraordinary pressure of canvass, without
receiving injury. To account for these and other hair-
breadth escapes, popular superstition alleged that Yawkins
insured his celebrated buckkar by compounding Avith the
devil for one tenth of his crew every voyage. How they
arranged the separation of the stock and tithes, is left to
our conjecture. The buckkar was perhaps called Tho.
Black Prince in honour of the formidable insurer.
The Black Prince used to discharge her cargo at Luce,
Balcarry, and elsewhere on the coast ; but her owner's
favourite landing-places were at the entrance of the Dee
and the Cree, near the old castle of Rueberry, about six
miles below Kirkcudbright. There is a cave of large
dimensions in the vicinity of Rueberry, which, from its
being frequently used by Yawkins, and his supposed con-
nexion with the smugglers on the shore, is now called
Dirk Hatteraick's cave. Strangers who visit this place,
the scenery of which is highly romantic, are also shown,
under the name of the Ganger's Loup, a tremendous
precipice, being the same, it is asserted, from which
Kennedy was precipitated.
Meg Merrihes is in Galloway considered as having
had her origin in the traditions concerning the celebrated
Flora Marshal, one of the royal consorts of Willie
Marshal, more commonly called the Caird of BarulKon,
Kmg of the Gipsies of the Western Lowlands. That
potentate was himself deserving of notice, from the fol-
GUY MANNERING. 29
lowing peculiarities. He was born in the parish of
Kirkmichael, about the year 1671 ; and as he died al
Kirkcudbright 23d November, 1792, he must then have
been in the one hundred and twentieth year of his age.
It cannot be said that this unusually long lease of exist-
ence was noted by any peculiar excellence of conduct or
habits of life. WiUie had been pressed or enlisted seven
times, and had deserted as often ; besides three times
running away from the naval service. He had been
seventeen times la^^ully married ; and besides such a
reasonably large share of matrimonial comforts, was, after
his hundredth year, the avowed father of four children,
by less legitimate affections. He subsisted, in his ex-
treme old age, by a pension from the present Earl of
Selkirk's grandfather. Will Marshal is buried in Kirk-
cudbright church, where his monument is still shown,
decorated with a scutcheon suitably blazoned with two
tups' horns and two cutty spoons.
In his youth he occasionally took an evening walk on
the highway, with the purpose of assisting travellers by
relieving them of the weight of their purses. On one
occasion, the Caird of BaruUion robbed the Laird of
Bargally, at a place between Carsphairn and Dalmelling-
ton. His purpose was not achieved without a severe
struggle, in which the Gipsy lost his bonnet, and wa3
obliged to escape, leaving it on the road. A respectable
farmer happened to be the next passenger, and seeing Ihe
bonnet, alighted, took it up, and rather iniprudently put
it on his own head. At this instant, Bargally came up
with some assistants, and recognising the bonnet, charged
the farmer of Bantoberick with having robbed him, and
took him into custody. There being some hkeness be-
tween the parties, Bargally persisted in his charge, and
80 WIVEELEY NOVELS.
thougli the respectability of the farmer's cliaracier was
proved or admitted, his trial before the Circuit Court
came on accordingly. The fatal bonnet lay on the table
of the Court; Bargally swore that it was the identical
article worn by the man who robbed him ; and he and
others likewise deponed that they had found the accused
on the spot where the crime was committed, with the
bonnet on his head. The case looked gloomily for the
prisoner, and the opinion of the judge seemed unfavour-
able. But there was a person in Court who knew well
both who did, and who did not, commit the crime. This
was the Caird of Barulhon, who, thrusting himself up to
the bar, near the place where Bargally was standing, sud-
denly seized on the bonnet, put it on his head, and looking
the Laird full in the face, asked him, with a voice which
attracted the attention of the Court and crowded audi-
ence,— " Look at me, sir, and tell me, by the oath you
have sworn — Am not / the man who robbed you between
Carsphairn and Dalmellington ? " Bargally replied, in
great astonishment, " By Heaven ! you are the very
man." — " You see what sort of memory this gentleman
has," said the volunteer pleader : " he swears to the
bonnet, whatever features are under it. If you yourself,
my Lord, will put it on your head, he will be willing to
swear that your Lordship was the party who robbed him
between Carsphairn and Dalmellington." The tenant
of Bantoberick was unanimously acquitted, and thus
Wilhe Marshal ingeniously contrived to save an innocent
man from danger, without incurring any himself, since
Bargally's evidence must have seemed to every one too
fluctuating to be rehed upon.
While the King of the Gipsies was thus laudably oc-
cupied, his royal consort, Flora, contrived, it is said, to
GUT MANNERING. 31
steal the hood from the Judge's gown ; foi whith offence,
combined with her presumptive guilt as a gipsy, she was
banished to New England, whence she never returned.
Now, I cannot grant that the idea of Meg MerriUes
was, in the first concoction of the character, derived from
Flora Marshal, seeing I have already said she vas iden-
tified with Jean Gordon, au d as I have not the Laird of
Bargall/s apology for chiirging the same fact on two
several individuals. Yet I am quite content that Meg
should be considered as a representative of her sect and
class in general — Flora, as weU as others.
The other instances in which my Gallovidian readers
have obHged me, by assigning to
airy nothings
A local habitation and a name,
shall also be sanctioned so far as the Author may be en-
titled to do so. I think the facetious Joe IVIiller, records
a case pretty much in point ; where the keeper of a
Museum, while showing, as he said, the very sword with
which Balaam was about to kiQ his ass, was interrupted
by one of the visitors, who reminded him that Balaam
was not possessed of a sword, but only wished for one.
" True, sir," replied the ready-witted Cicerone ; " but
this is the very sword he wished for." The Author, in
appHcation of this story, has only to add, that, though
ignorant of the coincidence between the fictions of the
tale and some real circumstances, he is contented to
beheve he must unconsciously have thought or dreamed
of the last, whUe engaged in the composition of Guy
Mannering.
32 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
GROUNDWORK OF GUY MANNERING.
1842.
Since the death of Sir Walter Scott, the public have
received many additional details concerning the commu-
nications that passed, while the Waverley Novels were in
progress, between their Author and his devoted friend,
Mi\ Joseph Train, Supervisor of Excise at Castle
Douglas in Galloway. Not the least curious of these
particulars connects itself with the origin of Guy Man-
nering. Shortly after the publication of Waverley, as
stated in the Life of Scott, Mr. Train forwarded to
Abbotsford a MS. collection of anecdotes relating to the
Galloway gipsies, together with (in Mr. Train's own
words) " a local story of an astrologer, who, calling at a
farm-house at the minute when the good-wife was in
travail, had, it was said, predicted the future fortunes of
the child almost in the words placed in the mouth of
John MacKinlay in the Introduction to Guy Man-
cering."
At a subsequent period JSIr. Train found that an
ancient lady, j\Irs. Young of Castle Douglas, had been
in the habit of repeating once every year to her family,
in order the better to preserve it in her own memory, a
ballad called The Durham Garland; from which, or
some Scotch modification of it, he was inclined to con-
GUY MANXERma. 33
elude that both his own " local story," and that told to
Scott by MacKinlay must have been derived. This
Garland, as taken down from Mrs. Young's recitation by
Train, shall now be appended ; but it appears very prob-
able that the ballad itself, and the stories both of Train
and MacKinlay, all sprung from one and the same
authentic source— namely, the romantic history of James
Annesley, claimant in 1743 of the L*ish peerage of
Anglesey ; of which history Smollett gave a very strik-
ing sketch in his Peregrine Pickle. An abstract of the
Annesley c^se was pubHshed in the Gentleman's Mag-
azine for 1840 : and that paper also is subjoined.
THE DURHAM GARLAND.
IN THREE PARTS.
PART I.
1.
A worthy lord of birth and state,
Who did in Durham live of late —
But I will not declare his name,
By reason of his birth and fame —
2.
This Lord he did a hunting go;
If you the truth of all would know,
He had indeed a noble train,
Of Lords and Knights and Gentlemen.
3.
This noble Lord he left the train
Of Lords and Knights and Gentlemen;
And hearing not the honi to blow,
He could not tell which way to go.
vou in. 8
34 "WAVERLEY NOVELS.
4.
Bnt he did wander to and fro,
Being weary, likewise full of woe:
At last Dame Fortune was so kind
That he the Keeper's house did find.
5.
He went and knocked at the door,
He thought it was so late an hour.
The Forester did let him in,
And kindly entertamed him.
About the middle of the night,
When as the stars did shine most bri^it,
The Lord was in a sad surprise,
Being wakened by a fearful noise.
7.
Then he did rise and call with speed.
To know the reason then indeed
Of all that shrieking and those cries
Which did disturb his weary eyes.
" I'm sorry, Sir," the Keeper said,
" That you should be so much afraid;
But I do hope all will be well.
For my wife she is in travail."
The noble Lord was learned and vise
To know the Planets in the skies ;
He saw one evU Planet reign :
He called the Forester again.
10.
He gave him then to understand.
He'd have the Midwife hold her hand;
But he was answered by the maid,
" My mistress is delivered."
GUY MANNERING. 35
11.
At one o'clock that very morn,
A lovely infant there was born ;
It was indeed a charming boy,
Which brought the man and wife much joy.
12.
The Loi A was generous, kind, and free,
And proffered Godfather to be;
The Goodman thanked him heartily
For his goodwill and courtesy.
13.
A parson was sent for with speed,
For to baptize the child indeed ;
And after that, as I heard say.
In mirth and joy they spent the day.
14.
This Lord did noble presents give,
Which all the servants did receive.
They prayed God to enrich his store,
For they never had so much before.
15.
And likewise to the child he gave
A present noble, rich, and brave ;
It was a charming cabinet.
That was with pearls and jewels set.
16.
And within it was a chain of gold,
Would dazzle eyes for to behold ;
A richer gift, as I may say.
Was not beheld this many a day.
17.
He charged his father faithfully.
That he himself would keep the key,
Until the child could write and read;
And then to give him it indeed:
36 WAVEKLET NOVELS.
18.
" Pray do not open it at all,
"Whatever should on you befall;
For it may do my Godson good,
K it be rightly understood."
19.
This Lord did not declare his name,
Nor yet the place from whence he came
But secretly he did depart,
And left them grieved to the heart.
PAET n.
1.
The second part I now unfold,
As true a story as e'er -^vas told,
Concerning of a lovely child,
Who was obedient, sweet, and mild.
2.
This child did take his learning so,
If you the tnith of all would know,
At eleven years of age indeed
Both Greek and Latin he could read-
Then thinking of his cabinet,
That was with pearls and jewels set.
He asked his father for the key,
Which he gave him right speedily;
And when he did the same unlock.
He was with great amazement struck
When he the riches did behold,
And likewise saw the chain of gold.
5.
But searching farther he did find
A paper which disturbed his mind,
That was within the cabinet :
In Greek and Latin it was writ.
GUY MANN ERIN a. 37
My child, serve God that is on high,
And pray to him incessantly ;
Obey your parents, love your king,
Thai notliaig may your conscience sting.
7.
At seven years hence your, fate will be,
You must be hanged upon a tree ;
Then pray to God both night and day,
To let that hour pass away.
When he these woeful Hues did read,
He with a sigh did say indeed,
" If hanging be my destiny,
My parents shall not see me die ;
For I will wander to and fro,
I'll go where I no one do know ;
But first I'll ask my parents' leave,
In hopes their blessing to receive."
10.
Then locking up his cabinet,
He went from his own chamber straight
Unto his only parents dear.
Beseeching them with many a tear
11.
That they would grant what he would have :
" But first your blessing I do crave.
And beg you'll let me go away;
'TwiU do me good another day."
12.
* * * * *
*****
" And if I live I will return.
When seven years are past and gone."
38 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
13.
Both man and wife did then reply,
" I fear, my son, that we shall die ;
If we should yield to let you go,
Our aged hearts wouiw break with woe."
14.
But he entreated eagerly,
While they were forced to comply,
And give consent to let him go,
But where, alas ! they did not know.
15.
In the third pait you soon shall find,
That fortune was to him most kind,
And after many dangers past,
He came to Durham at the last.
PART m.
1.
He went by chance as I heard say,
To that same house that very day.
In which his Godfather did dwell ;
But mind what luck to him befell ; —
2.
This child did crave a service there,
On which came out his Godfather,
And seeing him a pretty youth,
He took him for his page in truth.
Then in this place he pleased so well,
That 'bove the rest he bore the bell ;
This child so well the Lord did please,
He raised him higher by degrees.
4.
He made him Butler sure indood.
And then his Steward with all speed,
Which made the other servants spite
And envy him both day and night.
GUY MANNEEING. 39
5.
He was never false unto his trust,
But proved ever true and just ;
And to the Lord did hourly pray-
To guide him stiU both uight and day.
In this place plainly it appears,
He lived the space of seven years;
His parents then he thought upon,
And of his promise to return.
7.
Then humbly of his Lord did crave,
That he his free consent might have
To go and see his parents dear,
He had not seen for many a year.
Then having leave, away he went.
Not di-eaming of the false intent
That was contrived against him then,
By wicked, false, deceitful men.
They had in his portmanteau put
This noble Lord's fine golden cup ;
That when the Lord at dinner was.
The cup was missed as come to pass.
10.
" Where can it be? " this Lord did say;
" We had it here but yesterday."
The Butler then replied with speed,
" If you win hear the truth indeed,
11.
" Your darling Steward which is gone.
With feathered nest away is flown ;
I'll warrant you he has that, and more
That doth belong unto your store."
40 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
12.
" No," says the Lord, " that cannot be,
For I have tried his honesty; "
" Then," said the Cook, " my Lord, I die
Upon a tree full ten feet high."
13.
Then hearing what these men did say
He sent a messenger that day.
To take him with a hue and cry,
And bring him back immediately.
14.
They searched his portmanteau with speed.
In which they found the cup indeed;
Then was he struck with sad surprise,
He could not well believe his eyes.
15.
The assizes then were drawing nigh.
And he was tried and doomed to die;
And his injured innocence
Could nothing say in his defence.
16.
But going to the gallows tree,
On which he thought to hanged be,
He clapped his hands upon his breast,
And thus in tears these words exprest.
17.
" Blind Fortune will be Fortime still,
I see, let man do what he will ;
For though this day I needs must die,
I am not guilty — no, not I."
18.
This noble Lord was in amaze,
He stood and did with wonder gaze ;
Then he spoke out with words so mild, —
" What mean you by that saying, child? "
GUI MANNERING. 41
19.
" Will tliat your Lordship," then said he,
" Grant one day's full reprieve for me,
A dismal story I'll relate,
Concerning of my wretched fate."
20.
" Speak up, my child," this Lord did say,
" I say you shall not die this day ;
And if I find you innocent,
I'll crown your days with sweet content."
21.
He told him all his dangers past,
He had gone through from first to last ;
He fetched the chain and cabinet.
Likewise the paper that was writ.
When that this Noble Lord did see,
He ran to him most eagerly,
And in his arms did him embrace.
Repeating of those words in haste : —
23.
" My child, my child, how blest am I !
Thou art innocent, and shalt not die ;
For I'm indeed thy Godfather,
And thou wast bom in fair Yorkshire.
24.
" I have indeed one daughter dear,
Which is indeed my only heir;
And I will give her unto thee,
And crown you with felicity."
So then the Butler and the Cook
('Twas them that stole the golden cup)
Confessed their faults immediately,
And for it died deservedly.
42
WAVERLEY NOVELS.
This goodly youth, as I do hear,
Thus raised, sent for his parents deta",
Who did rejoice their child to see, —
And so I end my Tragedy.
aUT MANNEKING. 43
NARRATIVE OF THE LIFE OF JAMES
ANNESLEY.
Lord and Lady Altliam, of Dunmain, in the county
of Wexford, had been for many years married and child-
less, when, in the year 1715, their warmest hopes and
wishes were realized by the birth of an heir to their
estates and title. On that joyful evening the hospitahty
of the house of Dunmain was claimed by a young gen-
tleman travelling from Dublin, named " Master Richard
Fitzgerald," who joined Lord Altham and his household
in diinking the healths of the " lady in the straw," and
the long expected heir, in the customary groaning drink.
It does not appear that Master Fitzgerald was learned
in astrology, or practised any branch of the " Black art,"
or that he used any spell with reference to the infant
more potent than these hearty libations and sincere good
wishes for his future prosperity. Next day, before leav-
mg the hospitable mansion, the little hero of this tale was
presented to the stranger, who " kissed him, and gave the
nurse half-a-guinea."
Of Fitzgerald we have only to add, that he entered
the army and became a distinguished officer in the ser-
vice of the queen of Hungary, and that twenty-eight
years afterwards he returned to Ireland to assist in re-
wvering for his former infantile friend the estates and
44 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
titles of liis ancestors, wliicli had been for many years
iniquitouslj witliheld from him.
Lord and Lady Altham lived unhappily together, and
a separation took place soon after the birth of their son.
Her Ladyship, shamefully neglected by her husband,
resided in England during the remainder of her life, and
from disease and poverty was reduced to a state of ex-
treme imbecility both of body and mind.
James Annesley, the infant son of this unhappy mother,
was entrusted, by Lord Altham, to the charge of a woman
of indifferent character, named Joan or Juggy Landy.
Juggy was a dependent of the family, and lived in a
cabin on the estate, about a quarter of a mile from the
house of Dunmain. This hut is described as a " despi-
cable place, without any furniture except a pot, two or
three trenchers, a couple of straw beds on the floor," and
**• with only a bush to di-aw in and out for a door." Thus
humbly and inauspiciously was the boy reared under the
care of a nurse, who, however unfortunate or guilty,
appears to have lavished upon her young charge the
most affectionate attention. From some unexplained
cause, however, Juggy Landy incurred the displeasure
of Lord Altham, who took the boy from her, and ordered
his groom " to horsewhip her," and " to set the dogs upon
her," when she persisted in hovering about the premises
to obtain a sight of her former charge.
Lord Altham now removed with his son to Dublin,
where he appears to have entered upon a career of the
most dissipated and profligate conduct. We find him
reduced to extreme pecuniary embarrassment, and his
property became a prey to low and abandoned associates ;
one of whom, a Miss Kennedy, he ultimately endeavoured
to introduce to society as his wife. This worthless woman
GUY MANNEEING. 45
must have obtained great ascendency over his Lordship,
as she was enabled to drive James Annesley from his
father's protection, and the poor boy became a houseless
vagabond, wandering about the streets of DubHn, and
procuring a scanty and precarious subsistence " by run-
ning of errands and holding gentlemen's horses."
Meanwhile Lord Altham's pecuniary difficulties had so
increased as to mduce him to endeavour to borrow
money on his reversionary interest in the estates of the
Earl of Anglesey, to whom he was heir-at-law. Li this
scheme he was jomed by his brother. Captain Annesley,
and they jointly succeeded in procuring several small
sums of money. But as James Annesley would have
proved an important legal impediment to these transac-
tions, he was represented to some parties to be dead ; and
where his existence could not be denied, he was asserted
to be the natural son of his Lordship and of Juggy
Landy.
Lord Altham died in the year 1727, " so miserably
poor that he was actually buried at the public expense."
His brother. Captain Annesley, attended the funeral as
chief-mourner, and assumed the title of Baron Altham ;
but when he claimed to have this title registered, he was
refused by the king-at-arais, " on account of his nephew
being reported still alive, and for want of the honorary
fees." Ultimately, however, by means which are stated
to liave been "well known and obvious," he succeeded in
procuring his registration.
But there was another and a more sincere mourner at
the funeral of Lord Altham than the successful inheritor
of his title : — a poor boy of twelve years of age, half
naked, bareheaded and barefooted, and wearing, as the
most important part of his dress, an old yellow livery
4:6 WAVERLEY NOV^^.S.
waistcoat,* followed at a humble distance, and wept o\ er
his father's grave. Young Annesley was speedily rer>.og-
nised by his uncle, who forcibly drove him from the place,
but not before the boy had made himself known to several
old servants of his father, who were attending the corpse
of their late lord to the tomb.
The usurper now commenced a series of attempts tc
obtain possession of his nephew's person, for the purpose
of transporting him beyond seas, or otherwise ridding
himself of so formidable a rival. For . some time,
however, these endeavours w^ere frustrated, principally
through the gallantry of a brave and kind-hearted
butcher, named Purcel, who, having compassion upon
the boy's destitute state, took him into his house an(?
hospitably maintained him for a considerable time ; an(J
on one occasion, w^hen he was assailed by a numerous
party of his uncle's emissaries, Purcel placed the boy
between his legs, and stoutly defending him with hir
cudgel, resisted their utmost efforts, and succeeded 'u>
rescuing his young charge.
After havmg escaped from many attempts of the same
kind, Annesley was at length kidnapped in the streets of
Dublin, dragged by his uncle and a party of hired ruffians
to a boat, and carried on board a vessel in the river,
which immediately sailed with our hero for America,
where, on his arrival, he was apprenticed as a plantation
slave, and in this condition he remained for the succeed-
ing thirteen years.
During his absence his uncle, on the demise of the Earl
of Anglesey, quietly succeeded to that title and immense
wealth.
* Vide " Green Breeks" in the General Introduction to the Waver-
ley Novels. Surely Yellow Waistcoat was his prototype
GUY MANN ERIN G. 47
Wliile forcibly detained in the plantations, Annesley
eufFered many severe hardships and privations, particu-
arly in his frequent unsuccessful attempts to escape.
Among other incidents which befell him, he incurred the
deadly hatred of one master, in consequence of a sus-
pected intrigue with his wife, — a charge from which he
was afterwards honourably acquitted. The daughter of a
second master became affectionately attached to him ; but
it does not appear that this regard was reciprocal. And
finally, in effecting his escape, he fell into the hands of
some hostile negroes, who stabbed him severely in various
places ; from the effects of which cruelty he did not re-
cover for several months.
At the end of thirteen years, Annesley, who had now
attained the age of twenty-five, succeeded in reaching
Jamaica in a merchant vessel, and he immediately volun-
teered himself as a private sailor on board a man-of-war.
Here he was at once identified by several ofiicers ; and
Admiral Vernon, who was then in command of the
British West India fleet, wrote home an account of the
case to the Duke of Newcastle, (the Premier,) and, " in
the mean time, supplied him with clothes and money, and
treated him with the respect and attention which his rank
demanded."
The Earl of Anglesey no sooner heard of these trans-
actions on board the fleet,. than he used every effort to
keep possession of his usurped title and property, and
" the most eminent lawyers within the English and Irish
bars were retained to defend a cause, the prosecution of
which was not as yet even threatened."
On Annesley's arrival in Dublin, " several servants
who had lived with his father came from the country to
see him. They knew him at first sight, and some o-
48 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
lliem fell on their knees to thank Heaven for his pres-
ervation, embraced his legs, and shed tears of joj for his
return."
Lord Anglesey became so much alarmed at the prob-
able result of the now threatened trial, that he expressed
his intention to make a compromise with the claimant,
renounce the title, and retire into France ; and with this
view he commenced learning the French language. But
this resolution was given up, in consequence of an occur-
rence which encouraged the flattering hope that his
opponent would be speedily and most effectually dis-
posed of.
After his arrival in England, Annesley unfortunately
occasioned the death of a man by the accidental discharge
of a fowling-piece which he was in the act of carrying.
Though there could not exist a doubt of his innocence
from all intention of such a deed, the circumstance offered
toe good a chance to be lost sight of by his uncle, who
(employed an attorney named Gifford, and with his assist-
ance used every effort at the coroner's inquest and the
subsequent trial to bring about a verdict of murder. In
this, however, he did not succeed, although " he practised
all the unfair means that could be invented to procure
the removal of the prisoner to Newgate from the healthy
gaol to which he had been at first committed ; " and " the
Earl even appeared in person on the bench, endeavouring
to inti!nidate and browbeat the witnesses, and to inveigle
the prisoner into destructive confessions." Annesley was
honourably acquitted, after his uncle had expended nearly
one thousand pounds on the prosecution.
The trial between James Annesley, Esq., and Richard
Earl of Anglesey, before the Right Honourable the Lord
Chief-Justice and other Barons of the Exchequer, com-
GUr MAKNERING. 49
toenced on the llth November 1743, and wa3 continued
for thirteen days. The defendant's counsel examined an
immense number of witnesses, in an attempt to prove
that Annesley was the illegitimate son of the late Baron
Altham. The Jury found for the plaintiff; but it did not
prove sufficient to recover his title and estates ; for his
tinole " had recourse to every device the law allowed, and
Lis powerful interest procured a writ of error which set
aside the verdict." Before another trial could be brought
about, Annesley died without male issue, and Lord
Anglesey consequently remained in undisturbed pos-
session.
It is presumed that the points of resemblance between
the leading incidents in the life of this unfortunate young
nobleman and the adventures of Henry Bertram in " Guy
Mannering," are so evident as to require neither com-
ment nor enumeration to make them apparent to the
most cursory reader of the NoveL The addition of a
very few other circumstances wUl, it is believed, amount
to a proof of the identity of the two stories.
The names of many of the witnesses examined at the
trial have been appropriated — generally with some slight
alteration, to characters in the novel. Among others,
one of them is named Henry Brown, while Henry Ber-
tram, alias Vanbeest Brown, is the hero of the story.
An Irish priest was examined, named Ahel Butler, while
we find Abel Sampson in " Guy Mannering," and
Reuben Butler in the " Heart of Mid-Lothian," — all
three corresponding in profession as in name. Gifford
and Glossin, although somewhat alike in patronymic, re-
semble each other still more in character and the abuse
of their common profession. Gifford had an associate iu
VOL. III. 4
50 A^TAYERLEY NOA''ELS.
iniquity named " Jans," wliile " Jans Jansen " is the
alias assumed by Glossin's accomplice Dirk Hatteraick.
Again, we find Aiihur Lord Altham and Mr. MacMullan
in tlie history, and Arthur Melville, Esq., and Mr. Mac
Morlan in the fiction. Kennedy and Barnes appear unal-
tered in each.
A remarkable expression used by one of the witnesses
in r(;ference to Annesley — " He is the right heir if right
might take place " — ^has probably served as a hint for the
motto of the Bertram family — " Our right makes our
might." — Gentlemen^ s Magazine^ July, 1840.
GUY MANNERING;
OR,
THE ASTROLOGER.
CHAPTER I. .
He could not deny, that looking round upon the dreary region, and Beelag
nothing but bleak fields, and naked trees, hills obscured by fogs, and flats cov-
ered with inundations, he did for some time suffer melancholy to prevail upon
him, and wished himself again safe at home. — Travels of Will. Marvel. Idler^
No. 49.
It was in tlie beginning of the month of November
17 — , when a young English gentleman, who had just
62 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
left the university of Oxford, made use of the liberty
afforded him, to visit some parts of the north of England ;
and curiosity extended his tour into the adjacent frontier
of the sister country. He had visited, on the day that
opens our history, some monastic ruins in the county of
Dumfries, and spent much of the day in making di-aw-
ings of them from different points ; so that, on mounting
his horse to resume his journey, the brief and gloomy
t\^ilight of the season had already commenced. His way
lay through a wide tract of black moss, extending for
miles on each side and before him. Little emuiences
arose like islands on its surface, beariug here and there
patches of com, which even at this season was green, and
sometimes a hut or farm-house, shaded by a willow or
two, and surrounded by large elder-bushes. These hisu-
lated dwelliugs communicated with each other by wuidiag
passages through the moss, impassable by any but the
natives themselves. The public road, however, was tol-
erably well made and safe, so that the prospect of being
benighted brought with it no real danger. StiQ it is un-
comfortable to travel, alone and in the dark, through an
unknown country ; and there are few ordinary occasions
upon which Fancy frets herseff so much as in a situation
like that of Mannering.
As the light grew faint and more faint, and the morass
appeared blacker and blacker, our traveller questioned
more closely each chance passenger on his distance from
the village of Kippletringan, where he proposed to quar-
ter for the night. His queries were usually answered by
a counter-challenge respecting the place from whence he
came. While sufficient dayhght remained to show the
dress and appearance of a gentleman, these cross inter-
rogatories were usually put in the form of a case sup*
GUT JIANNERING. 53
posetl, — as " Ye'll hae been at the auld abbey o* lIaljcros3,
sir ? there's mony EngHsh gentlemen gang to see that ; "
— or, " Your honour will be come frae the house o' Pou-
derloupat?" But when the voice of the querist alone
was distinguishable, the response usually was, "Where
are ye coming frae at sic a time o' night as the like o'
this ? " — or, " Ye'll no be o' this country, freend ? " Tho
answers, when obtained, were neither very reconcilablo
to each other, nor accurate in the information which they
afforded. Kippletringan was distant at first '' a gey hit ; "
then the ^^ gey hiV was more accurately described, as
" ahlins three mile ; " then the " three mile " diminished
into " iihe a mile and a hittoch ; " then extended them-
selves into '-^four mile or thereawa ; " and, lastly, a female
voice, having hushed a waiHng infant which the spokes-
woman carried in her arms, assured Guy Mannering, " It
was a weary lang gate yet to Kippletringan, and unco
heavy road for foot passengers." The poor hack upon
which Mannering was mounted, was probably of opinion
that it suited him as ill as the female respondent ; for he
began to flag very much, answered each application of
the spur with a groan, and stumbled at every stone (and
they were not few) which lay in his road.
Mannering now grew impatient. He was occasionally
betrayed into a deceitful hope that the end of his journey
was near, by the apparition of a twinkling light or two ;
but, as he came up, he was disappointed to find that the
gleams proceeded from some of those farm-houses which
occasionally ornamented the surface of the extensive bog.
At length, to complete his perplexity, he arrived at a
place where the road divided into two. If there had
b«en hght to consult the rehcs of a finger-post which
stood there, it would have been of Httle avail, as, accord-
54 WAVERLET NOVELS.
ing to the good custom of North Britain, the inscription
had been defaced shortly after its erection. Our adven-
turer was therefore compelled, Hke a knight-errant of old,
to trust to the sagacity of his horse, which, without any
demur, chose the left-hand path, and seemed to proceed
at a somewhat Uveher pace than before, affording thereby
a hope that he knew he was drawing near to his quarttTS
for the evening. This hope, however, was not speedily
accomphshed ; and Mannering, whose impatience made
every furlong seem three, began to think that Kipple-
tringan was actually retreating before him in proportion
to his advance.
It was now very cloudy, although the stars, from time
to time, shed a twinkling and uncertain hght. Hitherto
nothing had broken the silence ai-ound him, but the deep
cry of the bog-bhtter, or bull-of-the-bog, a large species
of bittern ; and the sighs of the wind as it passed along
the dreary morass. To these was now joined the distant
roar of the ocean, towards which the traveller seemed
to be fast approaching. This was no circumstance to
make his mind easy. Many of the roads in that country
lay along the sea-beach, and some were Hable to be
flooded by the tides, which rise to a great height, and
advance with extreme rapidity. Others were intersected
with creeks and small inlets, which it was only safe to
pass at particular times of the tide. Neither circumstance
would have suited a dark night, a fatigued horse, and a
traveller ignorant of his road. Mannering resolved,
therefore, definitively to halt for the night at the first
inhabited place, however poor, he might chance to reach,
unless he could procure a guide to this unlucky village
of Kippletringan.
A miserable hut gave him an opportunity to execute
GUY MANNERING. 55
•
his purpose. He found out the door with no small diffi-
culty, and for some time knocked without producing any
other answer than a duet between a female and a cur-dog,
the latter yelping as if he would have barked his heart
out, the other screaming in chorus. By degi*ees the
human tones predominated ; but the angry bark of the
cur being at the instant changed into a howl, it is probable
something more than fair strength of lungs had contrib-
uted to the ascendency.
" Sorrow be in your thrapple then ! " — these were the
first articulate words, — " will ye no let me hear what the
man wants, wi' your yaffing ? "
" Am I far from Kippletringan, good dame ? "
" Frae Kippletringan ! ! ! " in an exalted tone of won-
der, which we can but faintly express by three points of
admiration ; " Ow, man ! ye should hae hadden eassel to
Kippletringan — ye maun gae back as far as the Whaap,
and hand the Whaap * till ye come to BaUenloan, and
then"
" This will never do, good dame ! my horse is almost
quite knocked up — can you not give me a night's lodg-
ings ? "
" Troth can I no ; I am a lone woman, for James he's
awa to Drumshourloch fair with the year-aulds, and I
daurna for my life open the door to ony o' your gang-
there-out sort o' bodies."
" But what must I do then, good dame ? for I can't
sleep here upon the road all night."
" Troth, I kenna, unless ye Hke to gae down and speer
for quarters at the Place. I'se warrant they'll tak ye
in, whether ye be gentle or semple."
* The Hope, often pronounced Whaap, is the sheltered part or hol-
low of the hill. Eoff, hoivff] haaf, and haven, are all naodificatioiis of
♦^e same word.
56 WAYERLET NOVELS.
•
" Simple enougli, to be wandering here at such a time
of night," thought Mannering, who was ignorant of the
meaning of the phrase. " But how shall I get to the
place, as you call it ? '*
" Ye maun hand wessel by the end o' the loan, antl
take tent o' the jaw-hole.'*
"O, if ye get to eassel and wessel* again, I am un-
done ! — Is there nobody that could guide me to thia
place ? I will pay him handsomely."
The word pa^ operated like magic. " Jock, ye villain,"
exclaimed the voice from the interior, " are ye lying
routing there, and a young gentleman seeking the way
to the Place ? Get up, ye fause loon, and show him the
way down the muckle loaning. — He'll show you the way,
sir, and Pse warrant ye'U be weel put up ; for they never
turn awa naebody frae the door ; and ye'll be come in
the canny moment, I'm thinking, for the laird's servant—
that's no to say his body-servant, but the helper like — •
rade express by this e'en to fetch the houdie, and he
just staid the drinking o' twa pints o' tippeny, to tell U3
how my leddy was ta'en wi' her pains."
" Perhaps," said Mannering, " at such a time a stran-
ger's arrival might be inconvenient ? "
" Hout, na, ye needna be blate about that ; their
house is muckle eneuch, and decking f time's aye canty
time."
By this time Jock had found his way into all the
inlricacies of a tattered doublet, and more tattered pair
of breeches, and saUied forth, a great white-headed, bare-
legged, lubberly boy of twelve years old, so exhibited by
* Provincial for eastward and westward,
t Hatching-time.
GUr MANNERING. 57
the glimpse of a rushlight, which his half-naked mother
held m such a manner as to get a peep at the stranger
without greatly exposing herself to view in return. Jock
moved on westward, bj the end of the house, leading
3Iannering's horse by the bridle, and piloting, with some
dexterity, along the Httle path which bordered the for-
midable jaw-hole, whose vi ^inity the stranger was made
sensible of by means of more organs than one. His
guide then dragged the weary hack along a broken
and stony cart-track, next over a ploughed field, then
broke down a slap, as he cahed it, in a dry-stone fence,
and lugged the unresisting animal through the breach,
about a rood of the simple masonry giving way m the
splutter with which he passed. Finally, he led the way,
through a wicket, into something which had still the au'
of an avenue, though many of the trees were felled. The
roar of the ocean was now near and full, and the moon,
which began to make her appearance, gleamed on a tur-
reted, and apparently a ruined mansion, of considerable
extent. Mannering fixed his eyes upon it with a discon-
solate sensation.
" Why, my little fellow," he said, ' this is a ruin, not a
house ? "
" Ah, but the lairds lived there langsyne — that's Ellan-
gowan Auld Place ; there's a hantle bogles about it — but
ye needna be feared — I never saw ony mysell, and we're
just at the door o' the New Place."
Accordingly, leavmg the ruins on the right, a few steps
brought the traveller in front of a modern house of
moderate size, at which his guide rapped with great
importance. Mannering told his circumstances to the
servant ; and the gentleman of the house, who heard his
tale from the parlour, stepped forward and welcomed the
58
WAVERLET NOVELS.
stranger hospitably to Ellangowan. The boy, made
happy with half-a-crown, was dismissed to his cottage,
the weary horse was conducted to a stall, and Mannering
found himself in a few minutes seated by a comfortable
supper, for which his cold ride gave him a hearty
appetite.
GUT MANNERING. 50
CHAPTER n.
Comes me cranking in,
And cuts me from the best of all my land,
A huge half-moon, a monstrous cantle out.
Henrt the Fourth, Part 1.
The company in the parlour at Ellangowan consisted
of the Laird, and a sort of person who might be the vil-
lage schoolmaster, or perhaps the minister's assistant;
his appearance was too shabby to indicate the minister,
considering he was on a visit to the Laird.
The Laird himself was one of those second-rate sort
of persons, that are to be fomid frequently in rural situa-
tions. Fielding has described one class as feras con-
sumere nati ; but the love of field-sports indicates a
certain activity of mind, which had forsaken Mr. Ber-
tram, if ever he possessed it. A good-humoured listless-
ness of countenance formed the only remarkable expres-
sion of his features, although they were rather handsome
than otherwise. In fact, his physiognomy indicated the
inanity of character which pervaded his life. I will give
the reader some insight into his state and conversation,
before he has finished a long lecture to Mannering, upon
the propriety and comfort of wrapping his stirrup-irons
round "vvith a wisp of straw when he had occasion to ride
'n a chill evening.
Godfrey Bertram, of Ellangowan, succeeded to a long
60 WATERLET NOVELS.
pedigree and a short rent-roll, like many lairds of that
period. His list of forefathers ascended so high, that
they were lost in 'the barbarous ages of Galwegian inde-
pendence ; so that his genealogical tree, besides the
Chi'istian and crusading names of Godfreys, and Gilberts,
and Dennises, and Eolands without end, bore heathen
fruit of yet darker ages, — Arths, and Knarths, and Dona-
gilds, and Hanlons. In truth, they had been formerly
the stormy chiefs of a desert but extensive domain, and
the heads of a numerous tribe, called Mac-Dingawaie,
though they afterwards adopted the Norman surname of
Bertram. They had made war, raised rebellions, been
defeated, beheaded, and hanged, as became a family of
importance, for many centuries. But they had gradually
lost gi'ound in the world, and, from being themselves the
heads of treason and traitorous conspiracies, the Bertrams,
or Mac-Dingawaies, of Ellangowan, had sunk into sub-
ordinate accomphces. Their most fatal exhibitions in
this capacity took place in the seventeenth century, when
the foul fiend possessed them with a spirit of contradic-
tion, which uniformly involved them in controversy with
the ruling powers. They reversed the conduct of the
celebitited Yicar of Bray, and adhered as tenaciously to
the weaker side, as that worthy divine to the stronger.
And truly, like him, they had their reward.
Allan Bertram of Ellangowan, who flourished tem'pore
Caroli Primi, was, says my authority, Sir Robert Doug-
las, in his Scottish Baronage, (see the title Ellangowan,)
" a steady loyalist and full of zeal for the cause of hia
Sacred Majesty, in which he united with the great Mar-
quis of Montrose, and other truly zealous and honourable
patriots, and sustained great losses in that behalf. He
had the honour of knighthood conferred upon him by hia
GTJT MANNEKING. 61
Most Sacred Majesty, and was sequestrated as a malig-
nant by tlie parliament 1 642, and afterwards as a resolu-
tioner in. the year 1648." — These two cross-grained
epithets of malignant and resolutioner cost poor Sir
Allan one half of the family estate. His son Dennis
Bertram married a daughter of an eminent fanatic, who
had a seat in the council of state, and saved by that union
the remainder of the family property. But, as ill chance
would have it, he became enamoured of the lady's prin-
ciples as well as of her charms, and my author gives him
this character : " He was a man of eminent parts and
resolution, for which reason he was chosen by the west-
ern counties one of the committee of noblemen and
gentlemen, to report their griefs to the privy council of
Charles H. anent the coming in of the Highland host in
1678." For undertaking this patriotic task he underwent
a fine, to pay which he was obliged to mortgage half of
the remaining moiety of his paternal property. This
loss he might have recovered by dint of severe economy,
but on the breaking out of Argyle's rebellion, Dennis
Bertram was again suspected by Government, appre-
hended, sent to Dunnotar Castle, on the coast of the
Mearns, and there broke his neck in an attempt to escape
from a subterranean habitation called the Whig's Vault,
in which he was confined with some eighty of the same
persuasion. The apprizer, therefore, (as the holder of a
mortgage was then called,) entered upon possession, and,
in the language of Hotspur, " came me cranking in," and
cut the family out of another monstrous cantle of their
remaining property.
Donohoe Bertram, with somewhat of an Irish name,
and somewhat of an Irish temper, succeeded to the dimin-
ished property of EUangowan. He turned out of doors
62 -WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
the Rev. j^aron Maebriar, his mother's chaplain, (it is
said they quarrelled about the good graces of a milkmaid,)
drank himself daily drunk with brimming healths to the
king, council, and bishops ; held orgies with the Laird of
Lagg, Theophilus Oglethorpe, and Sir James Turner;
and lastly, took his grey gelding, and joined Clavers at
Killiecrankie. At the skirmish of Dunk eld, 1689, he
was shot dead by a Cameronian with a silver button,
(being supposed to have proof from the Evil One against
lead and steel,) and his grave is still called the " Wi.ked
Laird's Lair."
His son, Lewis, had more prudence than seems usually
to have belonged to the family. He nursed what prop-
erty was yet left to him ; for Donohoe's excesses, as well
as fines and forfeitures, had made another inroad upon
the estate. And although even he did not escape the
fatality which induced the Lairds of Ellangowan to inter-
fere with politics, he had yet the prudence, ere he went
out with Lord Kenmore in 1715, to convey his estate to
trustees, in order to parry pains and penalties, in case
the Earl of Mar could not put down the Protestant suc-
cession. But Scylla and Charybdis — a word to the wise
— ^he only saved his estate at the expense of a lawsuit,
which again subdivided the family property. He was,
however, a man of resolution. He sold part of the lands,
evacuated the old castle, where the family lived in their
decadence, as a mouse (said an old farmer) lives under a
firlot. Pulling down part of these venerable ruins, he
built with the stones a narrow house of three stories high,
with a front like a grenadier's cap, having in the very
centre a round window, like the single eye of a Cyclops,
two windows on each side, and a door in the middle,
leading to a parlour and withdrawing room, full of all
manner of cross lights.
GUY MANNEEING. 63
This was the New Place of Ellangowan, in wHch we
left our hero, better amused perhaps than our readers,
and to this Lewis Bertram retreated, full of projects for
re-establishing the prosperity of his family. He took
tfome land into his own hand, rented some from neigh-
bouring proprietors, bought and sold Highland cattle and
Cheviot sheep, rode to fairs and trysts, fought hard bar-
gains, and held necessity at the staff's end as well as he
might. But what he gained in purse he lost in honour, for
such agricultural and commercial negotiations were veiy
ill looked upon by his brother lairds, who minded nothing
but cock-fighting, hunting, coursing, and horse-racing,
with now and then the alternation of a desperate duel.
The occupations which he followed encroached, in their
opinion, upon the article of Ellangowan's gentry ; and he
found it necessary gradually to estrange himself from
their society, and sink into what was then a very am-
biguous character, a gentleman farmer. In the midst of
his schemes, death claimed his tribute ; and the scanty
remains of a large property descended upon Godfrey
Bertram, the present possessor, his only son.
The danger of the father's speculations was soon seen.
Deprived of Laird Lewis's personal and active superin-
tendence, all his undertakings miscarried, and became
either abortive or perilous. Without a single spark of
energy to meet or repel these misfortunes, Godfrey put
his fmth in the activity of another. He kept neither
hunters, nor hounds, nor any other southern preliminaries
to ruin ; but, as has been observed of his countrymen, he
kept a man of business, who answered the purpose equally
well. Under this gentleman's supervision small debts
grew into large, interests were accumulated upon capi-
tals, moveable bonds became heritable, and law charges
64 WAVEKLET NOVELS.
were heaped upon all ; though EUangowan possessed so
little the spirit of a litigant, that he was on two occasiona
charged to make payment of the expenses of a long law-
suit, although he had never before heard that he had
such cases in court. Meanwhile his neighbours predicted
his final ruin. Those of the higher rank, with some
malignity, accounted him already a degraded brother.
The lower classes, seeing nothing enviable in his situa-
tion, marked his embarrassments with more compassion.
He was even a kind of favourite with them, and upon
the division of a common, or the holding of a black-
fishing or poaching-court, or any similar occasion, when
they conceived themselves oppressed by the gentry, they
were in the habit of saying to each other, " Ah, if EUan-
gowan, honest man, had his ain that his forbears had
afore him, he wadna see the puir folk trodden down this
gait." Meanwhile, this general good opinion never pre-
vented their taking advantage of him on all possible
occasions — turning their cattle into his parks, stealing his
wood, shooting his game, and so forth, " for the Laird,
honest man, he'll never find it, — he never minds what a
puir body does." — Pedlars, gipsies, tinkers, vagrants of
all descriptions, roosted about his outhouses, or harboured
in his kitchen ; and the Laird, who was " nae nice body,"
but a thorough gossip, like most weak men, found recom-
pense for his hospitality in the pleasure of questioning
them on the news of the country side.
A circumstance ai-rested EUangowan's progress on the
high road to ruin. This was his marriage with a lady
who had a portion of about four thousand pounds. No-
body in the neighbourhood could conceive why she
married him, and endowed him with her wealth, unless
because he had a tall, handsome figure, a good set of
GUT MAJfNEKING. 65
features, a genteel address, and a most perfect good
humour. It might be some additional consideration, that
she was herself at the reflecting age of twenty-eight, and
had no near relations to control her actions or choice.
It was in this lady's behalf (confined for the first time
after her marriage) that the speedy and active express,
mentioned by the old dame of the cottage, had been
dei'patched to Kippletringan on the night of Mannering's
arrival.
Though we have said so much of the Laird himself, it
still remains that we make the reader in some degree
acquainted with his companion. This was Abel Samp-
son, commonly called, from his occupation as a pedagogue,
Dominie Sampson. He was of low birth, but having
evinced, even from his cradle, an uncommon seriousness
of disposition, the poor parents were encouraged to hope
that their hairn, as they expressed it, " might wag his
pow in a pulpit yet." With an ambitious view to such a
consummation, they pinched and pared, rose early and
lay down late, ate dry bread and drank cold water, to
secure to Abel the means of learning. Meantime, his
tall ungainly figure, his taciturn and grave manners, and
some grotesque habits of swinging his limbs, and screw-
ing his visage while reciting his task, made poor Sampson
the ridicule of all his school-companions. The same
qualities secured him at Glasgow college a plentiful share
of the same sort of notice. Half the youthful mob of
" the yards " used to assemble regularly to see Dominie
Sampson (for he had already attained that honourable
title) descend the stairs from the Greek class, with his
Lexicon under his arm, his long misshapen legs sprawling
abroad, and keeping awkward time to the play of his
immense shoulder blades, as they raised and depressed
66 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
tlie loose and threadbare black coat wbicli was his con-
stant and only wear. When he spoke, the efforts of the
professor (professor of divinity though he was) were
totally inadequate to restrain the inextinguishable laugh-
ter of the students, and sometimes even to repress his
own. The long, sallow visage, the goggle eyes, the huge
under-jaw, whicn appeared not to open and shut by an
act of volition, but to be dropped and hoisted up again by
some complicated machinery within the inner man, — the
harsh and dissonant voice, and the screech-owl notes to
which it was exalted when he was exhorted to pronounce
more distinctly, — all added fresh subject for mirth to the
torn cloak and shattered shoe, which have afforded legit-
imate subjects of raillery against the poor scholar, from
Juvenal's time downward. It was never known that
Sampson either exhibited irritability at this ill usage, or
made the least attempt to retort upon his tormentors.
He slunk from college by the most secret paths he could
discover, and plunged himseff into his miserable lodging,
where, for eighteen-pence a-week, he was allowed the
benefit of a straw mattress, and, if his landlady was in
good humour, permission to study his task by her fire.
Under all these disadvantages, he obtained a competent
knowledge of Greek and Latin, and some acquaintance
with the sciences.
In progress of time, Abel Sampson, probationer of
divinity, was- admitted to the privileges of a preacher.
But, alas ! partly from his own bashfuhiess, partly owing
to a strong and obvious disposition to risibility, which
pervaded the congregation upon his first attempt, he
became totally incapable of proceeding in his intended
discourse — gasped, grinned, hideously rolled his eyes till
the congregation thought them flying out of his head—
GUT MANNERmG. 67
shut llie Bible — stumbled down the pulpit-stairs, tramp-
ling upon the old women who generally take their statior
there, — and was ever after designated as a " stickit
minister." And thus he wandered back to his own coun-
try, with blighted hopes and prospects, to shai^e the
poverty of his parents. As he had neither friend nor
comidant, hardly even an acquaintance, no one had the
means of observing closely how Dominie Sampson bore
a disappomtment which supplied the whole town with a
week's sport. It would be endless even to mention the
numerous jokes to which it gave birth, — from a ballad,
called " Sampson's Riddle," written upon the subject by
a smart young student of humanity — to the sly hope of
the Principal, that the fugitive had not, in imitation of
his mighty namesake, taken the college gates along wdth
him in his retreat.
To all appearance, the equanimity of Sampson was
unshaken. He sought to assist his parents by teaching a
school, and soon had plenty of scholars, but very few fees.
In fact, he taught the sons of farmers for what they chose
to give him, and the poor for nothing ; and, to the shame
of the former be it spoken, the pedagogue's gains never
equalled those of a skilful ploughman. He wrote, how-
ever, a good hand, and added somethmg to his pittance by
copying accounts and writing letters for Ellangowan. By
degrees, the .Laird, who was much estranged from general
society, became partial to that of Dominie Sampson.
Conversation, it is true, was out of the question, but the
Dominie was a good hstener, and stirred the fire with
some address. He attempted even to snuff the candles,
but was unsuccessful, and relinquished that ambitious post
of courtesy, after having twice reduced the parlour to
total darkness. So his civihties, thereafter, were confined
68 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
to taking off his glass of ale in exactly the same time and
measure with the Laird, and m uttering certain indistinct
murmurs of acquiescence at the conclusion of the long
and winding stories of Ellangowan.
On one of these occasions, he presented for the first
time tc Mannering his tall, gaunt, awkward, bony figure^
attired in a threadbare suit of black, with a coloured
handkerchief, not over clean, about his sinewy, scraggy
neck, and his nether person arrayed in grey breeches,
dark-blue stockings, clouted shoes, and small copper
buckles.
Such is a brief outline of the lives and fortunes of
those two persons, in whose society Mannering now found
himself comfortably seated.
GUY MANNERLNG.
CHAPTER in.
Do not the hist'ries of all ages
Relate miraculous presages,
Of strange turns in the world's affairs,
Foreseen by Astrologers, Soothsayers,
Chaldeans, learned GenethUacs,
And some that have writ almanacs ?
HUDIBRAS.
The circumstances of tlie landlady were pleaded to
M innering — first as an apology for her not appearing to
wefcome her guest, and for those deficiencies in his enter-
tainment which her attention might have supphed, and
then as an excuse for pressing an extra bottle of good
wine.
" I cannot weel sleep," said the Laird, with the anxious
feelings of a father in such a predicament, " till I hear
she's gotten ower with it — and if you, sir, are not very
eleepry, and would do me and the Dominie the honour to
Bit up wi' us, I am sure we shall not detain you very late.
Luckie Howatson is very expeditious ; — there was ance a
lass that was in that way — she did not live far from here-
abouts— ye needna shake your head and groan. Dominie
— I am sure the kirk dues were a' weel paid, and what
can man do mair ? — it was laid till her ere she had a sark
ower her head ; and the man that she since wadded does
not think her a pin the waur for the misfortune. — They
70 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
live, jMt. Mannering, by the shore-side, at Annan, and a
mail" decent, orderly couple, with six as fine bairns as ye
would wish to see plash in a salt-water dub ; and httle
cm-lie Godfrey — that's the eldest, the come o' will, as I
may say — he's on board an excise yacht ; I hae a cousin
at the board of excise — that's Commissioner Bertram;
he got his commissionership in the great contest for the
county, that ye must have heard of, for it was appealed
to the House of Commons : now I should have voted
there for the Laird of Bakuddery ; but ye see my father
was a Jacobite, and out with Kenmore, so he never took
the oaths ; and I ken not weel how it was, but all that I
could do and say, they keepit me off the roll, though my
agent, that had a vote upon my estate, ranked as a good
vote for auld Sir Thomas Kittlecourt. But to return to
what I was saying. Luckie Howatson is very expedi-
tious, for this lass "
Here the desultory and long-winded narrative of the
Laird was interrupted by the voice of some one ascending
the stairs from the kitchen story, and singing at full pitch
of voice. The high notes were too shrill for a man, the
low seemed too deep for a woman. The words, as far as
Mannering could distinguish them, seemed to run thus :
Canny moment, lucky fit;
Is the lady lighter yet ?
Be it lad or be it lass,
Sign wi' cross and sain wi' mass.
** It's Meg Merrilies, the gipsy, as sure as I am a sin-
ner," said JVIr. Bertram. The Dominie groaned deeply,
uncrossed his legs, di^ew in the huge splay foot which his
former posture had extended, placed it perpendicularly,
and stretched the other Hmb over it instead, puffing out
between whiles huge volumes of tobacco-smoke. " What
GUT MANNERING. 71
needs ye groan, Dominie ? I am sure Meg's sangs do
nae ill."
" Nor good neither," answered Dominie Sampson, in a
voice whose untunable harshness corresponded with the
awkwardness of his figure. They were the first words
which Mannering had heard him speak ; and as he had
been watching with some curiosity when this eating,
drinking, moving, and smoking automaton would perform
the part of speaking, he was a good deal diverted with
the harsh timber tones which issued from him. But at
this moment the door opened, and Meg Merrilies entered.
Her appearance made Mannering start. She was full
six feet high, wore a man's great-coat over the rest of her
dress, had in her hand a goodly sl'O'e-thorn cudgel, and in
all points of equipment, except her petticoats, seemed
rather masculine than feminine. Her dark elf-locks shot
out like the snakes of the gorgon, between an old-fash-
ioned bonnet called a bongrace, heightening the singular
efiect of her strong and weather-beaten features, which
they partly shadowed, while her eye had a wild roll that
indicated something like real or affected insanity.
" Aweel, EUangowan," she said, " wad it no hae been
a bonnie thing an the leddy had been brought to bed and
me at the fair o' Drumshourloch, no kenninor, nor dream-
ing a word about it ? Wha was to hae keepit awa the
woiriecows, I trow ? — ay, and the elves and gyre-carlingg
frae the bonny bairn, grace be wi' it ? Ay, or i^,aid Sainl
Colme's charm for its sake, the dear?" Artd without
waiting an answer, she began to sing —
Trefoil, vervain, John's-wort, dill,
Hinders witches of their wiU ;
Weel is them, that weel may
Fast upon St. Andrew's day.
72 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Saint Bride and her brat,
Saint Colme and his cat,
Saint Michael and his spear,
Keep the house frae reif and wear.
This charm she sung to a wild tune, in a high and shrill
voice, and cutting three capers with such strength and
agihty as ahnost to touch the roof of the room, concluded
" And now, Laird, will ye no order me a tass o'brandy ? '
" That you shaU have, Meg — Sit down yont there at
the door, and tell us what news ye have heard at the fair
o' Drumshourloch."
" Troth, Laird, and there was muckle want o' you, and
the like o' you ; for there was a whin bonnie lasses there,
forbye myseU, and deil ane to gie them hansels."
" Weel, Meg, and how mony gipsies were sent to the
tolbooth?"
" Troth, but three, Laird, for there were nae mair in
the fair, bye mysell, as I said before, and I e'en gae them
leg-bail, for there's nae ease in dealing wi' quarrelsome
fowk. And there's Dunbog has warned the Red Rotten
and John Young aff his grunds — ^black be his cast ! he's
nae gentleman, nor drap's bluid o' gentleman, wad gi'udge
tw^a gangrel puir bodies the shelter o' a waste house, and
the thristles by the road-side for a bit cuddy, and the bits
o' rotten bkk to boil their drap parritch wi'. Weel,
there's ane abune a' — ^but we'll see if the red cock craw
Hot in his bonnie barn-yard ae morning before day-daw-
ing."
" Hush ! Meg, hush ! hush ! that's not safe talk."
" What does she mean ? " said Mannering to Sampson,
in an under tone.
" Fire-raising," answered the laconic Dominie.
" Who, or what is she, in the name of wonder ? "
GUY MANNERING. 73
" Harlot, thief, witch, and gipsy," answered Sampson
again.
" 0 troth, Laird," continued Meg, during this bj-talk,
" it's but to the hke o' you ane can open tlieir heart. Ye
see, they say Dunbog is nae mair a gentleman than the
blunker that's biggit the bonnie house down in the howm.
But the hke o' you, Laird, that's a real gentleman for sae
iQonj hundred years, and never hunds puir fowk aff your
grund as if they were mad tykes, nane o' our fowk wad
stir your gear if ye had as mony capons as there's leaves
on the trystiug-tree. — And now some o' ye maun lay
down your watch, and tell me the very minute o' the hour
the wean's born, and I'll spae its fortune."
" Ay, but, Meg, we shall not want your assistance, for
here's a student from Oxford that kens much better than
you how to spae its fortune — he does it by the stars."
" Certainly, sir," said Mannering, entering into the
simple humour of his landlord, " I will calculate his na^
tivity according to the rule of the Triphcities, as recom-
mended by Pythagoras, Hippocrates, Diodes, and Avi-
cenna. Or I will begin ah hora questionis, as Haly, Mes-
sahala, Ganwehis, and Guido Bonatus, have recom-
mended."
One of Sampson's great recommendations to the favour
of Mr. Bertram was, that he never detected the most
gross attempt at imposition, so that the Laird, whose
hunble efforts at jocularity were chiefly confined to what
were then called bites and bams, since denominated hoaxes
and quizzes, had the fairest possible subject of wit in the
unsuspecting Dominie. It is true, he never laughed, or
joined in the laugh which his own simplicity afforded —
nay, it is said he never laughed but once in his life ; and
on that memorable occasion his landlady miscarried,
74 AVAVERLEY NOVELS.
partly thi'ougli surprise at the event itself, and partly
from terror at the liideous grimaces wliich attended this
unusual cacliinnation. The only effect which the discovery
of such impositions produced upon this saturnine person-
age was, to extort an ejaculation of " Prodigious ! " or
" Very facetious ! " pronounced syllabically, but without
moving a muscle of his own countenance.
On the present occasion, he turned a gaunt and ghastly
stare upon the youthful astrologer, and seemed to doubt
if he had rightly understood his answer to his patron.
" I am afraid, sir," said Mannering, turning towards
him, " you may be one of those unhappy persons who,
their dim eyes being unable to penetrate the starry
spheres, and to discern therein the decrees of heaven at a
distance, have their hearts barred against conviction by
prejudice and misprision."
"Truly," said Sampson, "I opine with Sir Isaac
Newton, Knight, and umwhile master of his majesty*s
mint, that the (pretended) science of astrology is alto-
gether vain, frivolous, and unsatisfactory." And here he
reposed his oracular jaws.
" Really," resumed the traveller, " I am sorry to see a
gentleman of your learning and gravity labouring under
such strange blindness and delusion. Will you place the
brief, the modern, and as I may say, the vernacular name
of Isaac Newton, in opposition to the grave and sonorous
authorities of Dariot, Bonatus, Ptolemy, Haly, Eztler,
Dieterick, Naibob, Harfurt, Zael, Taustettor, Agrippa,
Duretus, Maginus, Origen, and Argol ? Do not Chris-
tians and Heathens, and Jews and Gentiles, and poets
and philosophers, unite in allowing the starry influences ? "
" Communis error — it is a general mistake," answered
the inflexible Dominie Sampson.
GUY MANNERING. 75
" Not SO," replied the young Englishman ; " it is a
senv^-al and well-grounded behef."
" It is the resource of cheaters, knaves, and cozeners,"
said Sampson.
" Abusus non tollit usum : the abuse of any thing dolh
not abrogate the lawful use thereof."
During this discussion, Ellangowan was somewhat like
a woodcock caught in his own springe. He turned his
face alternately from the one spokesman to the other, and
began, from the gravity with which Mannering pHed his
adversary, and the learning which he dis[)layed in the
controversy, to give him credit for being half serious. As
for Meg, she hxed her bewildered eyes upon the astrologer,
overpowered by a jargon more mysterious than her own.
Mannering pressed his advantage, and ran over all the
hard terms of art which a tenacious memory supplied,
and which, from circumstances hereafter to be noticed,
had been familiar to him in early youth.
Signs and planets, in aspects sextile, quartile, trine,
conjoined or opposite ; houses of heaven, with their
cusps, hours, and minutes ; Almuten, Almochoden, Ana-
hibazon, Catahibazon ; a thousand terms of equal sound
and significance, poured thick and three-fold upon the un-
shrinking Dominie, whose stubborn incredulity bore him
out against the pelting of this pitiless storm.
At length the joyful annunciation that the lady had
presented her husband with a fine boy, and was (of
course) as well as could be expected, broke off this inter-
course. Mr. Bertram hastened to the lady's apartment,
Meg Merrilies descended to the kitchen to secure her
share of the groaning malt,* and the " ken-no ; " and
* The groaning malt mentioTiea ia the text was the ale brewed for
the purpose of being di-unk after the lady or goodwife's safe delivery
76 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Mannering, after looking at his watch, and noting with
great exactness the hour and minute of the birth, re-
quested, with becoming gravity, that the Dominie would
conduct him to some place where he might have a view
of the heavenly bodies.
The schoolmaster, without further answer, rose and
tlirew open a door half-sashed with glass, which led to an
old-fashioned terrace-walk, behind the modern house,
communicating with the platform on which the ruins of
the ancient castle were situated. The wind had arisen,
and swept before it the clouds which had formerly
obscured the sky. The moon was high, and at the full,
and all the lesser satellites of heaven shone forth in cloud-
less efifulgence. The scene which their light presented
to Mannering was in the highest degree unexpected and
striking.
We have observed, that in the latter part of his journey
our traveller approached the sea-shore without being
aware how nearly. He now perceived that the rums of
Ellangowan castle were situated upon a promontory, or
projection of rock, which formed one side of a small and
The Icen-no has a more ancient source, and perhaps the custom may-
be derived from the secret rites of the Bona Dea. A large and rich
cheese was made by the women of the family, with gi*eat affectation
of secrecy, for the refreshment of the gossips who were to attend at
ths canny minute. This was the ken-no, so called because its exist-
ence was secret (that is, presumed to be so) from all the males of
the family, but especially from the husband and master. He was,
a/sordingly, expected to conduct himself as if he knew of no such
preparation, to act as if desirous to press the female guests to refresh-
ments, and to seem surprised at their obstinate refusal. But the in-
stant his back was turned, the ken-no was produced; anl after all
had eaten their fiU, with a proper accompaniment of the groaning
malt, the remainder was divided among the gossips, each carrying
a large portion home with the same aifectation of great secrecy.
GUY MANNERING. 77
placid bay on the sea-shore. The modern mansion was
placed lower, though closely adjoining, and the ground
behind it descended to the sea bj a small swelling green
bank, d'vided into levels by natural terraces on which
grew some old trees, and terminating upon the white
sand. The other side of the bay, opposite to the old
castle, was a sloping and varied promontory, covered
ohiefly with copsewood, which on that favoured coast
grows almost within watermark. A fisherman's cottage
peeped from among the trees. Even at this dead hour
of night there were lights moving upon the shore, prob-
ably occasioned by the unloading a smuggling lugger
from the Isle of Man, which was lying in the bay. On
the light from the sashed door of the house being ob-
served, a halloo from the vessel, of " Ware hawk ! Douse
the glim ! " alarmed those who were on shore, and the
lights instantly disappeared.
It was one hour after midnight, and the prospect around
was lovely. The grey old towers of the ruin, partly en-
tire, partly broken — here bearing the rusty weather stains
of ages, and there partially mantled with ivy, stretched
along the verge of the dark rock which rose on Manner-
lug's right hand. In his front was the quiet bay, whose
little waves crisping and sparkling to the moonbeams,
rolled successively along its surface, and dashed with a
soft and murmuring ripple against the silvery b(;ach.
To the left the woods advanced far into the ocean,
waving in the moonlight along ground of an undulating
and varied form, and presenting those varieties of light
and shade, and that interesting combination of glade and
thicket, upon which the eye delights to rest, charmed
with what it sees, yet curious to pierce still deeper into
the intricacies of the woodland scenery. Above rolled
78 WAVEELET NOVELS.
the planet?, each, by its own liquid orbit of light, dis-
tinguished from the inferior or more distant stars. So
strangely can imagination deceive even those bj whose
volition it has been excited, that Mannering, while gazing
upon these brilliant bodies, was half inclined to believe in
the influence ascribed to them bj superstition over humaa
events. But Mannering was a youthful lover, and might
perhaps be influenced by the feelings so exquisitely ex-
pressed by a modern poet :
For fable is Love's world, his home, his birth-place!
Delightedly dwells he 'mong fays, and talismans,
And spirits, and delightedly believes
Divinities, being himself divine.
The intelligible forms of ancient poets,
The fair humanities of old religion.
The power, the beauty, and the majesty,
That had their haunts in dale, or piny moimtains,
Or forest, by slow stream, or pebbly spring,
Or chasms and wat'iy depths — all these have vanish'd—
They live no longer in the faith of reason !
But still the heart doth need a langiiage, still
Doth the old instinct bring back the old names.
And to yon stany world they now are gone,
Spirits or gods, that used to share this earth
With man as with their friend, and to the lover.
Yonder they move, from yonder visible sky
Shoot influence down; and even at this day
'Tis Jupiter who brings whate'er is great,
And Venus who brings every thing that's fail".
Such musings soon gave way to others. " Alas ! " he
muttered, " my good old tutor, who used to enter so deep
into the controversy between Heydon and Chambers on
the subject of Astrology, — he would have looked upon
the scene with other eyes, and would have seriously en-
deavoured to discover from the respective positions of
chese luminaries then* probable effects on the destiny of
GUY MANNERING. /O
the new-born infant, as if the courses or emanations of
the stars puperseded, or, at least, were co-ordinate with,
Divine Providence. Well, rest be with him ! — he in-
stilled into me enough of knowledge for erecting a scheme
of nativity, and therefore will I presently go about it."
Sc saying, and having noted the position of the principal
planetary bodies, Guy Mannering returned to the house.
The Laird met him in the parlour, and acquainting him
with great glee, that the boy was a fine healthy little
fellow, seemed rather disposed to press further con-
viviahty. He admitted, however, Mannering's plea of
weariness, and, conducting him to his sleeping apartment,
left him to repose for the evening.
60 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER IV.
Come and see ! trust thine ovra eyes,
A fearful sign stands in the house of life,
A.n enemy ; a fiend lurks close behind
The radiance of thy planet — 0 be warned !
COLEErDGE,//£Wi SCHILLEB.
The belief in astrology was almost universal in tlie
middle of the seventeenth century ; it began to waver
and become doubtful towai'ds the close of that period, and
in the beginning of the eighteenth the art fell into general
disrepute, and even under general ridicule. Yet it still
retained many partisans, even in the seats of learning.
Grave and studious men were loth to relinquish the cal-
culations wliich had early become the principal objects of
their studies, and felt reluctant to descend from the pre-
dominating height to which a supposed insight into
futurity, by the power of consulting abstract influences
and conjunctions, had exalted them over the rest of
mankind.
Among those who cherished this imaginary privilege
with undoubting faith, was an old clergyman, with wLora
Mannering was placed during his youth. He wasted liis
eyes in observing the stars, and his brains in calculations
upon their various combinations. His pupil, in early
youth, naturally caught some portion of his enthusiasm,
and laboured for a time to make himself master of the
technical process of astrological research ; sc that, before
CfUY MANNERING. 81
he became convinced of its absurdity, William Lilly
himself would have allowed him " a curious fancy and
piercing judgment in resolving a question of nativity."
On the present occasion, he arose as early in the
morning as the shortness of the day permitted, and pro-
ceeded to calculate the nativity of the young heir of
Eilangowan. He undertook the task secundum artem, as
well to keep up appearances, as from a sort of curiosity to
know whether he yet remembered, and could practise, the
imaginary science. He accordingly erected his scheme,
or jSgure of heaven, divided into its twelve houses, placed
the planets therein according to the Ephemeris, and
rectified their position to the hour and moment of the
nativity. Without troubling our readers with the general
prognostications which judicial astrology would have in-
ferred from these circumstances, in this diagram there
was one significator which pressed remarkably upon our
astrologer's attention. Mars having dignity in the cusp
of the twelfth house, threatened captivity, or sudden and
violent death, to the native ; and Mannering having
recourse to those further rules by which diviners pretend
to ascertain the vehemency of this evil direction, observed
from the result, that three periods would be particulai'ly
hazardous — his ffth — ^his tenth — his twenty-first year.
It was somewhat remarkable, that Mannering had once
before tried a similar piece of foolery, at the instance of
Sophia Wellwood, the young lady to whom he was
attached, and that a similar conjunction of planetary
influence threatened her with death, or imprisonment,
in her thirty-ninth year. She was at this time eighteen ;
80 that, according to the result of the scheme in both
cases, the same year threatened her with the same mis-
fortune that was presaged to the native or infant, whom
82 -WAVERLET NOYELS.
that niglit Lad introduced into the world. Struck with
this coincidence, Mannering repeated his calculaLons;
and the result approximated the events predicted, until,
at length, the same morth, and day of the month, seemed
assigned as the period of peril to both.
It will be readily believed, that, in mentioning thia
circumstance, we lay no weight whatever upon the pre-
tended information thus conveyed. But it often happens,
such is our natural love for the marvellous, that we will -
ingly contribute our own efforts to beguile our better
judgments. Whether the coincidence which I have
mentioned was really one of those singular chances,
which sometimes happen against all ordinary calcula-
tions ; or whether Mannering, bewildered amid the
arithmetical labyrinth and technical jargon of astrology,
had insensibly t^'ice followed the same clew to guide him
out of the maze ; or whether his imagination, seduced by
some point of apparent resemblance, lent its aid to make
the similitude between the two operations more exactly
accurate than it might otherwise have been, it is impos-
sible to guess ; but the impression upon his mind, that
the results exactly corresponded, was vividly and indehbly
strong.
He could not help feeling surprise at a coincidence so
singular and unexpected. "■ Does the devil mingle in the
dance, to avenge himself for our trifling with an art said
to be of magical origin ? or is it possible, as Bacon aud
Sir Thomas Browne admit, that there is some truth in a
sober and regulated astrology, and that the influence of
the stars is not to be denied, though the due application
of it, by the knaves who pretend to practise the art, is
greatly to be suspected ? " — A moment's consideration of
the subject induced him to dismiss this opinion as fantas*
GUT SIANNEKING. 83
Ileal, and only sanctioned by those learned men, either
because they durst not at once shock the universal
prejudices of their age, or because they themselves were
not altogether freed from the contagious influence of a
prevailing superstition. Yet the result of his calculations
in these two instances left so unpleasing an impression on
his mind, that, like Prospero, he mentally relinquished
his art, and resolved, neither in jest nor earnest, ever
again to practise judicial astrology.
He hesitated a good deal what he should say to the
Laird of Ellangowan concerning the horoscope of his
first-bom ; and at length resolved plainly to tell him the
judgment which he had formed, at the same time ac-
quainting him with the futihty of the rules of art on which
he had proceeded. With this resolution he walked out
upon the terrace.
If the view of the scene around Ellangowan had been
pleasing by moonlight, it lost none of its beauty by the
light of the morning sun. The land, even in the month
of November, smiled under its influence. A steep, but
regular ascent led from the terrace to the neighbouring
eminence, and conducted Mannering to the front of the
old castle. It consisted of two massive round towers,
projecting, deeply and darkly, at the extreme angles of a
curtain, or flat wall, which united them, and thus protect-
ing the main entrance, that opened through a lofty arch
in the centre of the curtain into the inner court of the
castle. The arms of the family, carved in freestone,
frowned over the gateway, and the portal showed the
spaces arranged by the architect for lowering the port-
cullis, and raising the draw-bridge. A rude farm-gate,
made of young fir-trees nailed together, now formed the
only safeguard oi' this once formidable entran'.e. The
84 WAYEELET XOTXLS.
esplanade in front of tlie castle commanded a noble
prospect.
The dreary scene of desolation, through which Man-
nering's road had lain on the preceding evening, was
excluded from the view by some rising ground, and the
landscape showed a pleasing alternation of hill and dale,
intersected by a river, which was in some places visible,
and hidden in others, where it rolled betwixt deep and
wooded banks. The spire of a chiirch, and the appear-
ance of some houses, uidicated the situation of a village
at the place where the stream had its jimction with the
ocean. The vales seemed well cultivated, the little en-
closures into which they were divided skirting the bottom
of the hills, and sometimes carrying their lines of strag-
gling hedge-rows a httle way up the ascent. Above these
were green pastures, tenanted chiefly by herds of black
cattle, then the staple commodity of the country, whose
distant low gave no unpleasing animation to the land-
scape. The remoter hills were of a sterner character,
and, at still gi-eater distance, swelled into mountains of
dark heath, bordering the horizon with a screen, which
gave a defined and limited boundary to the cultivated
country, and added, at the same time, the pleasing idea,
that it was sequestered and sohtary. The sea-coast,
which Mannering now saw in its extent, corresponded ia
variety and beauty with the inland view. In some places
it rose into taU rocks, frequently crowned with the ruins
of old buildings, towers, or beacons, which, according to
tradition, were placed within sight of each other, that, in
times of invasion or civil war, they might communicate
by signal for mutual defence and protection. Ellangowan
castle was by far the most extensive and important of
diese ruins, and asserted, from size alid situation, the
GUT MANNERING. 85
superiority whicli its founders were said once to have
possessed among the chiefs and nobles of the district. In
other places, the shore was of a more gentle description,
indented with small bays, where the land sloped smoothly
down, or sent into the sea promontories covered with
wood.
A scene so different from what last night's journey had
presaged, produced a proportional effect upon Mannering.
Beneath his eye lay the modern house — an awkward
mansion, indeed, in point of architecture, but well situated,
and with a warm pleasant exposure. — " How happily,"
thought our hero, " would life glide on in such a retire-
ment ! On the one hand, the striking remnants of ancient
grandeur, with the secret consciousness of family pride
which they inspire ; on the other, enough of modern
elegance and comfort to satisfy every moderate wish
Here then, and with thee, Sophia ! — "
We shall not pursue a lover's day-dream any farther.
Mannering stood a minute with his arms folded, and then
turned to the ruined castle.
On entering the gateway, he found that the rude mag-
nificence of the inner court amply corresponded with the
grandeur of the exterior. On the one side ran a range
of windows, lofty and large, divided by carved muUions
of stone, which had once hghted the great hall of the
castle ; on the other were various buildings of different
hf ights and dates, yet so united as to present to the eye
a certain general effect of uniformity of front. The
doors and windows were ornamented with projections,
exlubiting rude specimens of sculpture and tracery, partly
entire and partly broken down, partly covered by ivy
and trailing plants, which grew luxuriantly among the
ruins. I'hat end of the court which faced the entrance
86 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
had also been formerly closed by a range of buildings
but owing, it was said, to its having been battered by the
ships of the Parhament under Deane, during the long
civil war, this part of the castle was much more ruinous
than the rest, and exhibited a great chasm, through which
Mannering could observe the sea, and the Httle vessel
(an armed lugger) which retained her station in tlie
centre of the bay.* Wliile Mannering was gazing round
the ruins, he heard from the interior of an apartment on
the left hand the voice of the gipsy he had seen on the
preceding evening. He soon found an aperture through
which he could observe her without being himself visible;
and could not help feehng that her figure, her employ-
ment, and her situation, conveyed the exact impression
of an ancient sibyl.
She sate upon a broken corner-stone in the angle of a
paved apartment, part of which she had swept clean to
afford a smooth space for the evolutions of her spindle.
A strong sunbeam, through a lofty and narrow window,
fell upon her wild di'ess and features, and afforded her
light for her occupation ; the rest of the apartment was
very gloomy. Equipt in a habit which mingled the
national di-ess of the Scottish common people with some-
thing of an Eastern costume, she spun a thread, drawn
from wool of three different colours — black, white, and
grey — by assistance of those ancient implements of
housewifery, now almost banished from the land, the
distaff and spindle. As she spun, she sung what seemed
to be a charm. Mannering, after in vain attempting to
* The outline of the above description, as far as the supposed niins
are concerned, will be found somewhat to resemble the noble remains
of Carlaverock-castle, six or seven miles from Dumfries, and lear to
Lochar-moss-
GUT MANNERING. 87
make himself master of the exact words of her song,
afterwards attempted the following paraphrase of what,
from a few intelligible phrases, he concluded to be it3
purport : —
Twist ye, twine ye! even so
Mingle shades of joy and woe,
Hope and fear, and peace and strife,
In the thread of human life.
While the mystic twist is spinning,
And the infant's life beginning,
Dimly seen through twQight bending,
Lo, what varied shapes attending !
Passions wald, and Follies vain.
Pleasures soon exchanged for pain ;
Doubt, and Jealousy, and Fear,
In the magic dance appear.
Now they wax, and now they dwindle.
Whirling with the whMing spindle,
Twist ye, twine ye ! even so
Mingle human bliss and woe.
Ere our translator, or rather our free imitator, had
arranged these stanzas in his head, and while he was yet
hammering out a rhyme for dwindle, the task of the
sibyl was accomplished, or her wool was expended. She
took the spindle, now charged with her labours, and
imdoing the thread, gradually measured it, by casting it
orer her elbow, and bringing each loop round between
her forefinger and thumb. When she had measured it
out, she muttered to herself, — " A hank, but not a haill
ane— the full years o' three score and ten, but thi-ice
broken, and thrice to oop, {i. e. to unite ;) he'll be a lucky
lad an he win through wi't."
Our hero was about to speak to the prophetess, when
a voice, hoarse as the waves with which it mingled,
88 WAYEELEY NOVELS.
halloo'd tvnce, and with increasing impatience,— Meg,
Meg Merrilies ! — Gipsy — hag — ^tousand deyvils ! "
"I am coming, I am coming, Captain," answered
Meg ; and in a moment or two the impatient commander
whom she addressed made his appearance from the
broken part of the ruins.
He was apparently a seafaring man, rather under the
middle size, and mth a countenance bronzed by a thou-
sand conflicts with the north-east wind. His frame was
prodigiously muscular, strong, and thick-set ; so that it
seemed as if a man of much greater height would have
been an inadequate match in any close, personal conflict.
He was hard-favoured, and, which was worse, his face
bore nothing of the insouciance, the careless froUcsome
jollity and vacant curiosity of a sailor on shore. These
qualities, perhaps, as much as any others, contribute to
the high popularity of our seamen, and the general good
inclination which our society expresses towards them.
Their gallantry, courage, and hardihood, are quahties
which excite reverence, and perhaps rather humble pacific
landsmen in their presence ; and neither respect, nor a
sense of humiliation, are feehngs easily combined with a
famiHar fondness towards those who inspire them. But the
boyish frolics, the exulting high spirits, the unreflecting
mii'th of a sailor, when enjoying himself on shore, temper
the more formidable points of his character. There was
nothing like these in this man's face ; on the contrary,
a surly and even savage scowl appeared to darken features
which Avould have been harsh and unpleasant under any
expression or modification. " Where are you. Mother
Deyvilson ? " he said, with somewhat of a foreign accent,
though speaking perfectly good English. " Donner and
bhtzen ! we have been staying this half hour. — Come,
GUT MANNEEING. 89
bless the good ship and the voyage, and be cursed to ye
for a hag of SiJlan ! "
At this moment he noticed Mannering, who, from the
position which he had taken to watch Meg Merrilies's
incantations, had the appearance of some one who was
concealing himself, being half hidden by the buttress
behind which he stood. The Captain, for such he styled
himself, made a sudden and startled pause, and thrust
his right hand into his bosom, between his jacket and
waistcoat, as if to draw some weapon, " What cheer,
brother ? — ^you seem on the outlook — eh ? "
Ere Mannering, somewhat struck by the man's gesture
and insolent tone of voice, had made any answer, the
gipsy emerged from her vault and joined the stranger.
He questioned her in an under tone, looking at Manner-
ing— " A shark alongside — eh ? "
She answered in the same tone of under-dialogue,
using the cant language of her tribe — " Cut ben whids,
and stow them — a gentry cove of the ken."*
The fellow's cloudy visage cleared up. " The top of
the morning to you, sir ; I find you are a visitor of my
friend JVIr. Bertram. — I beg pardon, but I took you for
another sort of a person."
Mannering replied, " And you, sir, I presume, are the
master of that vessel in the bay ? "
" Ay, ay, sir ; I am Captain Dirk Hatteraick, of the
Yungfrauw Hagenslaapen, well known on this coast ; I
am not ashamed of my name, nor of my vessel, — ^no, nor
of my cargo neither, for that matter."
" I dare say you have no reason, sir."
" Tousand donner — no ; I'm all in the way of fair
* Meaning — Stop your uncivil language — ^that is a gentleman firom
the house below.
90 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
trade — Just loaded yonder from Douglas, in the Isle of
Man — neat cogniac — real hyson and souchong — Mechlin
lace, if you want any — Right cogniac— We bumped
ashore a hundred kegs last night."
" ReaUy, sir, I am only a traveller, and have no sort
of occasion for any thing of the kind at present."
" Why, then, good morning to you, for business must
be minded ; unless ye'U go aboard and take schnaps,* you
shall have a pouch-full of tea ashore. — Dirk Hatteraick
knows how to be civil."
There was a mixture of impudence, hardihood, and
suspicious fear about this man, which was inexpressibly
disgusting. His manners were those of a ruffian, con-
scious of the suspicion attending his character, yet aiming
to bear it down by the affectation of a careless and hardy
famiUarity. Mannering briefly rejected his proffered
civilities ; and after a surly good morning, Hatteraick
retired with the gipsy to that part of the ruins from which
he had first made his appearance. A very narrow stair-
case here went down to the beach, intended probably for
the convenience of the garrison during a siege. By
this stair, the couple, equally amiable in appearance, and
respectable by profession, descended to the sea-side. The
soi-disant captain embarked in a smaU boat with two men,
who appeared to wait for him, and the gipsy remained on
the shore, reciting or singing, and gesticulatirg with great
vehemenoj.
* A dram of liquor
GUT MANNERINa. 91
CHAPTER V.
■ Tou have fed upon my seignories,
Disparbed my parks, and felled my forest woods,
From mine own windows torn my household coat,
Razed out my impress, leaving me no sign,
Save men's opinions and my living blood.
To show the world I am a gentleman.
RiCHAED n.
When the boat wliicli carried the worthy capUiin on
board his vessel had accomphshed that task, the sails
began to ascend, and the ship was got under way. She
fired three guns as a salute to the house of Ellangowan,
and then shot away rapidly before the wind, which blew
off shore, under all the sail she could crowd.
" Ay, ay," said the Laird, who had sought Mannering
for some time, and now joined him, " there they go-
there go the free-traders — there go Captain Dirk Hatter-
aick, and the Yungfrauw Hagenslaapen, half Manks,
half Dutchman, half devil! run out the boltsprit, up
main-sail, top and top-gallant sails, royals, and skyscrapers,
and away — ^follow who can ! That fellow, Mr. Manner-
ing, is the terror of all the excise and custom-house
cruizers ; they can make nothing of him ; he drubs them,
or he distances them ; — and speaking of excise, I come
to bring you to breakfast ; and you shall have some tea,
that "
Mannering, by this time, was aware that one thought
92 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
linked strangely on to another in the concatenation of
worthy IMi*. Bertram's ideas,
Like orient pearls at random strung;
and, therefore, before the current of his associations had
drifted farther from the point he had left, he brought him
back by some inquiry about Dirk Hatteraick.
" O he's a — a — gude sort of blackguard fellow eneugh
— ^naebody cares to trouble him — smuggler, when his
guns are in ballast — ^privateer, or pirate, faith, when he
gets them mounted. He has done more mischief to the
revenue folk than ony rogue that ever came out of Ram-
say."
" But, my good sir, such being his character, I wonder
he has any protection and encouragement on this coast."
" Why, ]Mr. Mannering, people must have brandy and
tea, and there's none in the country but what comes this
way — and then there's short accounts, and maybe a keg
or two, or a dozen pounds left at your stable door, instead
of a d — d lang account at Christmas from Duncan Robb,
the grocer at Kippletringan, who has aye a sum to make
up, and either wants ready money, or a short-dated bill.
Now, Hatteraick will take wood, or he'll take bark, or
he'll take barley, or he'll take just what's convenient at
the time. I'll tell you a gude story about that. There
was ance a Laird — that's Macfie of Gudgeonford, — he
had a great number of kain hens — that's hens that the
tenant pays to the landlord, like, a sort of rent in kind —
they aye feed mine very ill ; Luckie Finniston sent up
three that were a shame to be seen only last week, and
yet she has twelve bows sowing of victual ; indeed her
good man, Duncan Finniston — that's him that's gone—
(for we must all die, Mr. Mannering ; that's ower true)—
.GUY MANNERING. 93
and speaking of that, let us live in the meanwhile, for
here's breakfast on the table, and the Dominie ready to
say the grace."
The Dominie did accordingly pronounce a benediction,
that exceeded in length any speech which Mannering had
yet heard him utter. The tea, which of course belonged
to the noble Captain Hatteraick's trade, was pronounced
excellent. Still Maanering hinted, though with due deh-
cacy, at the risk of encouraging such desperate charac-
ters : " Were it but in justice to the revenue, I should
have supposed "
" Ah, the revenue-lads " — ^for Mr. Bertram never em-
braced a general or abstract idea, and his notion of the
revenue was personified in the commissioners, surveyors,
comptrollers, and riding officers, whom he happened to
know—" the revenue-lads can look sharp eneugh out for
themselves — no ane needs to help them — and they have
a' the soldiers to assist them besides ; — and as to justice — •
you'll be surprised to hear it, ]Mr. Mannering, — ^but I am
not a justice of eace."
Mannering assumed the expected look of surprise, but
thought within himself that the worshipful bench suffered
no great deprivation from wanting the assistance of his
good-humom-ed landlord. IVIr. Bertram had now hit
upon one of the few subjects on which he felt sore, and
went on with some energy.
" No, sir, — the name of Godfrey Bertram of Ellango-
waii is not in the last commission, though there's scarce a
carle in the country that has a ploughgate of land, but
what he must ride to quarter-sessions and write J. P.
after his name. I ken fii' weel whom I am obhged to — ■
Sir Thomas Kittlecourt as good as tell'd me he would sit
in my skirts if he had not my interest at the last election j
94 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
and because I chose to go with my own blood and third
cousin, the Laird of Balruddeiy, they keepit me off the
roll of freeholders ; and now there comes a new nomina-
tion of justices, and I am left out ! And whereas they
pretend it was because I let Davie Mac-Guffog, the con-
stable, draw the warrants, and manage the business his
ain gate, as if I had been a nose o' wax, it's a main un-
truth ; for I granted but seven warrants in my life, and
the Dominie wrote every one of them — and if it had not
been that unlucky business of Sandy Mac-Gruthar's, that
the constables should have keepit twa or three days up
yonder at the auld castle, just till they could get con-
veniency to send him to the county jail — and that cost
me eneugh o' siller — But I ken what Sir Thomas wants
very weel — ^it was just sic and siclike about the seat in
the kirk o' Kilmagirdle — was I not entitled to have the
front gallery facing the minister, rather than Mac-Crosskie
of Creochstone, the son of Deacon Mac-Crosskie, the
Dumfries weaver ? "
Mannering expressed his acquiescence in the justice of
these various complaints.
" And then, ]Mr. Mannering, there was the story about
the road, and the fauld-dike — ^I ken Sir Thomas was
behind there, and I said plainly to the clerk to the trus-
tees that I saw the cloven foot, let them take that as they
like. — Would any gentleman, or set of gentlemen, go and
driv(} a road right through the corner of a fauld-dike, and
take away, as my agent observed to them, like twa roods
of gude moorland pasture ? — And there was the story
about choosing the collector of the cess "
" Certainly, sir, it is hard you should meet with any
neglect in a country, where, to judge from the extent of
their residence, your ancestors must have made a very
important figure."
GUT 5IANNERING. 95
" Very true, Mr. Mannering. — I am a plain man, and
do not dwell on these things ; and I must needs say, 1
have little memory for them ; but I wish ye could have
heard my father's stories about the auld fights of the
Mac-Dingawaies — that's the Bertrams that now is — ^wi*
the Irish, and wi' the Highlanders, that came here in
their berlings from Hay and Cantire — and how they
went to the Holy Land — that is, to Jerusalem and Jericho,
wi' a' their clan at their heels — they had better have
gaen to Jamaica, hke Sir Thomas Kittlecourt's uncle —
and how they brought hame relics, like those that Catho-
lics have, and a flag that's up yonder in the garret — ^if
they had been casks of Muscavado, and puncheons of
rum, it would have been better for the estate at this
day — but there's Uttle comparison between the auld keep
at Kittlecourt and the castle o' EUangowan — I doubt
if the keep's forty feet of front. — But ye make no break-
fast, ]Mi*. Mannering ; ye're no eating your meat ; allow
me to recommend some of the kipper — It was John Hay
that catcht it, Saturday was three weeks, down at the
stream below Hempseed ford," &c. &c. &c.
The Laird, whose indignation had for some time kept
him pretty steady to one topic, now launched forth into
bis usual roving style of conversation, which gave Man-
nering ample time to reflect upon the disadvantages
attending the situation, which, an hour before, he had
thought worthy of so much envy. Here was a country
gentleman, whose most estimable quality seemed his per-
fect good nature, secretly fretting himself and murmuring
against others, for causes which, compared with any real
evil in life, must weigh like dust in the balance. But
Buch is the equal distribution of Providence. To those
who lie out of the road of great afflictions, are assigned
96 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
petty vexations, which answer all the purpose of disturb-
ing their serenity ; and every reader must have observed,
that neither natural apathy nor acquired philosophy can
render country gentlemen insensible to the grievances
which occur at elections, quarter-sessions, and meetings
of trustees.
Curious to investigate the manners of the country,
Mannering took the advantage of a pause in good Mr.
Bertram's string of stories, to inquire what Captain Hat-
teraick so earnestly wanted with the gipsy woman.
" Oh, to bless his ship, I suppose. You must know,
Mr. Mannering, that these free-traders, whom the law
calls smugglers, having no religion, make it all up in
superstition ; and they have as many spells, and charms,
and nonsense ^"
" Vanity and waur ! " said the Dominie : " it is a traf-
ficking with the Evil One. Spells, periapts, aod charms,
are of his device — choice arrows out of Apollyon's
quiver."
" Hold your peace, Dominie — ^ye're speaking forever "
— (by the way, they were the first words the poor man
had uttered that morning, excepting that he said grace
and returned thanks) — " Mr. Mannering cannot get in a
word for ye ! — And so, Mr. Mannering, talking of astron-
omy, and speUs, and these matters, have ye been so
kind as to consider what we were speaking about last
night?"
" I begin to think, Mr. Bertram, with your worthy
friend here, that I have been rather jesting with edge-
tools ; and although neither you nor I, nor any sensible
!9ian, can put faith in the predictions of astrology, yet as
it has sometimes happened that inquiries into futurity,
undertaken in jest, have in their results produced serious
GUT MANNERING. 97
and unpleasant effects both upon actions and cliaraclers,
I really wish you would dispense with my replying to
your question."
It was easy to see that this evasive answer only ren-
dered the Laird's curiosity more uncontrollable. Man-
nering, however, was determined in his own mind, not to
expose the infant to the mconveniences which might have
arisen from his being supposed the object of evil predic-
tion. He therefore dehvered the paper into Mr. Ber-
tram's hand, and requested him to keep it for five years
with the seal unbroken, until the month of No*^ember was
expired. After that date had intervened, he left him at
liberty to examine the writing, trusting that the first
i'ata] period being then safely overpassed, no credit w'ould
1)6 paid to its farther* contents. — This ISlr. Bertram was
content to promise, and Mannering, to insure his fidehty,
hinted at misfortunes w^hich would certainly take place if
his injunctions w^ere neglected. The rest of the day,
which Mannering, by Mr. Bertram's invitation, spent at
Ellangowan, passed over without any thing remarkable ;
and on the mornmg of that w^hich followed, the traveller
mounted his palfrey, bade a courteous adieu to his hospit-
able landlord and to his clerical attendant, repeated his
good wishes for the prosperity of the family, and, then,
turning his horse's head towards England, disappeared
fiom the sight of the inmates of Ellangowan. He must
also disappear from that of our readers, for it is to
another and later period of his hfe that the present nar-
rative relates.
■^^^
'TOI*. lU. t
k
OS WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER VL
Next, the Justice,
In fair round belly, with good capon lined,
With eyes severe, and beard of formal cut,
• ruU of wise saws and modern instances.
And so he plays his part.
As You Like It.
"VVjien Mrs. Bertram of Ellangowan was able to hear
the news of what had passed during her confinement, her
apartment rung with all manner of gossiping respecting
the handsome young student from Oxford, who had told
fcuch a fortune by the stars to the young Laird, " blessings
on his dainty face." The form, accent, and manners of
the stranger were expatiated upon ; his horse, bridle,
saddle, and stirrups did not remain unnoticed. All this
made a great impression upon the mind of Mrs. Bertram,
for the good lady had no small store of superstition.
Her first employment, when she became capable of a
little work, was to make a small velvet bag for the scheme
of nativity which she had obtained from her husband.
Her fingers itched to break the seal, but credulity proved
stronger than curiosity ; and she had the firmness to en-
close it, in all its integrity, within two slips of parchment,
which she sewed ro'ind it, to prevent its being chafed.
The whole was then put into the velvet bag aforesaid,
and hung as a charm round the neck of the infant, where
his mothei resolved it should remain until the period
GUY MANNERtNG. 99
for the lagitimate satisfaction of her curiosity should
arrive.
The father also resolved to do his part by the child, in
securing him a good education ; and with the view that
it should commence with the first dawnings of reason,
Dominie Sampson was easily induced to renounce his
public profession of parish schoolmaster, make his con-
Btant residence at the Place, and, in consideration of a
sum not quite equal to the wages of a footman even at
that time, to undertake to communicate to the future
Laird of Ellangowan all the erudition which he had, and
all the graces and accomplishments which — he had not
indeed, but which he had never discovered that he
wanted. In this arrangement the Laird found also his
private advantage ; securing the constant benefit of a
patient auditor, to whom he told his stories when they
were alone, and at whose expense he could break a sly
jest when he had company.
About four years after this time, a great commotion
took place in the county where Ellangowan is situated.
Those who watched the signs of the times, had long
been of opinion that a change of ministry was about to
take place ; and at length, after a due proportion of hopes,
fears, and delays, rumours from good authority and bad
authority, and no authority at all ; after some clubs had
drank Up with this statesman, and others Down with
liim ; after riding and running and posting, and address-
ing and counter-addressing, and proffers of lives and for-
tunes, the blow was at length struck, the administration
of the day was dissolved, and parliament, as a natural
consequence, was dissolved also.
Sir Thomas Kittlecourt, like other members in the
game situation, posted down to his county, and met but an
100 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
indifferent reception. He was a partisan of ^he old ad-
ministration ; and tlie friends of the new had ah^eady set
about an active canvass in behalf of John Featherhead,
Esq., who kept the best hounds and hunters in the shire.
Among others who joined the standard of revolt was
Gilbert Glossin, writer in , agent for the Laird of
EUangowan. This honest gentleman had either been
refused some favour by the old member, or, what is as
probable, he had got all that he had the most distant pre-
tension to ask, and could only look to the other side for
fresh advancement. Mr. Glossin had a vote upon Ellan-
gowan's property ; and he was now determined that his
patron should have one also, there being no doubt which
side Mr. Bertram would embrace in the contest. He
easily persuaded EUangowan, that it would be creditable
to him to take the field at the head of as strong a party
as possible ; and immediately went to work, making votes,
as every Scotch lawyer knows how, by splitting and sub-
dividing the superiorities upon this ancient and once
powerful barony. These were so extensive, that by dint
of clipping and paring here, adding and eking there, and
creating over-lords upon all the estate which Bertram
held of the crown, they advanced, at the day of contest,
at the head of ten as good men of parchment as ever
took the oath of trust and possession. This strong rein-
forcement turned the dubious day of battle. The prin-
cipal and his agent, divided the honour ; the reward fell
to the latter exclusively. Mr. Gilbert Glossin was made
clerk of the peace, and Godfrey Bertram had his name
inserted in a new commission of justices, issued imme-
diately upon the sitting of the parliament.
This had been the summit of Mr. Bertram's ambition ;
^-not that he liked either the trouble or the responsibility
GUY MANNERLNG. 101
of tlie office, but lie thought it was a dignity to whicli lie
was well entitled, and that it had been withheld from him
by malice pi-epense. But there is an old and true Scotch
proverb, — " Fools should not have chapping sticks ; " that
is, weapons of offence. Mr. Bertram was no sooner pos-
sessed of the judicial authority which he had so much
longed for, than he began to exercise it with more severity
than mercy, and totally belied all the opinions which had
hitherto been formed of his inert good nature. We hav^
read somewhere of a justice of peace, w^ho, on being
nominated in the commission, wrote a letter to a book-
seller for the statutes respecting his official duty, in the
following orthography, — " Please send the ax relating to
a gustus pease." No doubt, when this learned gentleman
had possessed himself of the axe, he hewed the laws with
it to some purpose. ]Mi\ Bertram was not quite so
ignorant of English grammar as his worshipful predeces-
sor ; but Augustus Pease himself could not have used
more indiscriminately the weapon unwarily put into his
hand.
In good earnest, he considered the commission with
which he had been entrusted as a personal mark of favour
from his sovereign ; forgetting that he had formerly
thought his being deprived of a privilege, or honour,
common to those of his rank, was the result of mere
party cabal. He commanded his trusty aide-de-camp,
Dominie Sampson, to read aloud the commission ; and at
the first words, " The king has been pleased to appoint '*
— " Pleased ! " he exclaimed, in a transport of gratitude —
" honest gentleman ! I'm sure he cannot be better pleased
than I am."
Accordingly, unwilling to confine his gratitude to mere
feelings, or verbal expressions, he gave full current to the
102 WAVEKLET NOVELS.
new-bom zeal of office, and endeavoured to express hig
sense of the lioncmr conferred upon him, by an unmitigat-
ed activity in the discharge of his duty. New brooms,
it is said, sweep clean ; and I myself can bear witness,
that on the arrival of a new housemaid, the ancient,
hereditary, and domestic spiders, who have spun their
webs over the lower division of my book shelves (cor ^^ist-
ing chiefly of law and divinity) during the peaceful reign
of her predecessor, fly at full speed before the probation-
ary inroads of the new mercenary. Even so the Laird of
Ellangowan ruthlessly commenced his magisterial reform,
at the expense of various established and superannuated
pickers and stealers, who had been his neighbours for half
a century. He wrought his miracles like a second Duke
Humphrey; and by the influence of the beadle's rod,
caused the lame to walk, the bhnd to see, and the palsied
to labour. He detected poachers, black-fishers, orchard-
breakers, and pigeon-shooters; had the applause of the
bench for his reward, and the public credit of an active
magistrate.
All this good had its ratable proportion of evil. Even
an admitted nuisance, of ancient standing, should not be
abated without some caution. The zeal of our worthy
friend now involved in great distress sundry personages
whose idle and mendicant habits his own Idchesse had
contributed to foster until these habits had become irre-
claimable, or whose real incapacity for exertion rendered
them fit objects, in their own phrase, for the charily of all
well-disposed Christians. The "long remembered beg-
gar," who for twenty years had made his regular rounds
within the neighbourhood, received rather as an humble
friend than as an object of charity, was sent to the neigh-
bouring workhouse. The decrepit dame, who travelled
GUT MANNERING. 103
round the parish upon a hand-barrow, circulating from
house to house like a bad shilling, which every one is in
haste to pass to his neighbour, — she who used to call for
her bearers as loud, or louder, than a traveller demands
post-horses, — even she shared the same disastrous fate.
The " daft Jock," who, half knave, half idiot, had been
the sport of each succeeding race of village children for a
good part of a century, was remitted to the county bride-
well, where, secluded from free air and sunshine, the only
advantages he was capable of enjoying, he pined and died
in the course of six months. The old sailor, who had so
long rejoiced the smoky rafters of every kitchen in the
country by singing Captain Ward, and Bold Admiral
Benhow, was banished from the county for no better
reason than that he was supposed to speak with a strong
Irish accent. Even the annual rounds of the pedlar were
abolished by the Justice in his hasty zeal for the adminis-
tration of rural police.
These things did not pass without notice and censure.
We are not made of wood or stone, and the tilings which
connect themselves with our hearts and habits cannot, hke
bark or lichen, be rent away without our missing them.
The farmer's dame lacked her usual share of intelligence,
— perhaps also the self-applause, which she had felt while
distributing the awmous (alms) in shape of a gowpen
(handful) of oatmeal, to the mendicant who brought the
news. The cottage felt inconvenience from interruption
of tlie petty trade carried on by the itinerant dealers.
The children lacked their supply of sugar-plums and
toys ; the young women wanted pins, ribbons, combs, and
ballads ; and the old could no longer barter their eggs for
salt, snuff, and tobacco. All these circumstances brought
the busy Laird of EUangowan into discredit, which was
104 WAYEELET NOVELS.
the more general on account of his former popularity.
Even his hneage was brought up in judgment against
liim. They thought "naething of what the like of
Greenside, or BurnviUe, or Viewforth, might do, that
were strangers in the country ; but Ellangowan ! that
had l)een a name amang them since the mirk Monanday,
and lang before — him to be grinding the puir at that
rate ! — They ca'd his grandfather the Wicked Laird ; but
though he was whiles fractious aneuch, when he got into
roving company, and had ta'en the drap drink, he would
have scorned to gang on at this gate. Na, na — the
muckle chumlay in the Auld Place reeked hke a killogie
in his time, and there were as mony puir folk riving at
the banes in the court, and about the door, as there were
gentles in the ha'. And the leddy, on ilka Christmas
night as it came round, gae twelve siller pennies to ilka
puir body about, in honour of the twelve apostles like.
They were fond to ca' it papistrie ; but I think our great
folk might take a lesson frae the papists whiles. They
gie another sort o' help to puir folk than just dinging
down a saxpence in the brod on the Sabbath, and kilting,
and scourging, and drumming them a' the sax days o' the
week besides."
Such was the gossip over the good twopenny in every
ale-house within three or four miles of Ellangowan, that
being about the diameter of the orbit in which our friend
Godfrey Bertram, Esq. J. P. must be considered as the
principal luminary. Still greater scope was given to evil
tongues by the removal of a colony of gipsies, with one
of whom our reader is somewhat acquainted, and whc
had, for a great many years, enjoyed their chief settle
ment upon the estate of Ellangowan.
GUY MANNEKING. 105
CHAPTER Vn.
Come, princes of the ragged regiment,
You of the blood ! Prigg, my most upright lord,
And these, what name or title e'er they bear,
Jarkman, or Patrico, Cranke or Clapper-dudgeon^
Frater or Abram-man—I speak of all. —
Beggar's Bush.
Although the character of those gipsy tribes, wl ich
formerly inundated most of the nations of Europe, and
M'hich in some degree still subsist among them as a dis-
tinct people, is generally understood, the reader will
pardon my saying a few words respecting their situation
in Scotland.
It is well known that the gipsies were, at an early
period, acknowledged as a separate and independent race
by one of the Scottish monarchs, and that they were less
favourably distinguished by a subsequent law, wliich
rendered the character of gipsy equal, in the judicial
balance, to that of common and habitual thief, and pre-
scribed his punishment accordingly. Notwithstanding
tl e severity of this and other statutes, the fraternity pros-
pered amid the distresses of the country, and received
large accessions from among those whom famine, oppres-
sion, or the sword of war, had deprived of the ordinary
means of subsistence. They lost, in a great measure, by
this intermixture, the national character of Egyptians,
and became a mingled race, having all the idleness and
106 WAVERLET NOVELS.
predatory habits of their Eastern ancestors, with a
ferocity which they probably borrowed from the men of
the north who joined their society. They travelled in
different bands, and had rules among themselves, by
which each tribe was confined to its own district. The
slightest invasion of the precincts which had been as-
signed to another tribe produced desperate skirmishes, in
which there was often much blood shed.
The patriotic Fletcher of Saltoun drew a picture of
these banditti about a century ago, which my readers will
peruse with astonishment : —
" There are at this day in Scotland (besides a great
many poor families very meanly provided for by the
church boxes, with others, who, by hving on bad food,
fall into various diseases) two hundred thousand people
begging from door to door. These are not only no way
advantageous, but a very grievous burden to so poor a
country. And though the number of them be perhaps
double to what it was formerly, by reason of this present
gi-eat distress, yet in all times there have been about one
hundred thousand of those vagabonds, who have hved
without any regard or subjection either to the laws of
the land, or even those of God and nature ;*****
No magistrate could ever discover, or be informed, which
way one in a hundred of these wretches died, or that
ever they were baptized. — Many murders have be^n
discovered among them; and they are not only a most
unspeakable oppression to poor tenants, (who, if they
give not bread, or some kind of provision to perhaps
forty such villains in one day, are sure to be insulted by
them,) but they rob many poor people who live in houses
distant from any neighbourhood. In years of plenty
many thousands of them meet together in the mountains,
GUY MANNEEIXG. 107
where they feast and riot for many days; and at country
weddmgs, markets, burials, and other the Hke pubhc
occasions, they are to be seen, both man and woman,
perpetually drunk, cursmg, blaspheming, and fighting
together."
Not^withstanding the deplorable picture presented in
this extract, and which Fletcher himself, though the
energetic and eloquent friend of freedom, saw no better
mode of correcting than by introducing a system of
domestic slavery, the pro^^ress of time, and the increase
both of the means of life, and of the power of the laws,
gradually reduced this dreadful evil within more narrow
bounds. The tribes of gipsies, jockeys, or cau'ds, — for
by all these denominations such banditti were known, —
became few in number, and many were entirely rooted
out. Still, however, a sufficient number remained to give
occasional alarm and constant vexation. Some rude
handicrafts were entirely resigned to these itinerants,
particularly the art of trencher-making, of manufacturing
horn-spoons, and the whole mystery of the tinker. To
these they added a petty trade in the coarse sorts of
earthenware. Such were their ostensible means of live-
lihood. Each tribe had usually some fixed place of
-rendezvous, which they occasionally occupied and consid-
ered as their standing camp, and in the vicinity of wliich
they generally abstained from depredation. They had
even talents and accomplishments, which made them
occasionally useful and entertaining. Many cultivated
music with success ; and the favourite fiddler or piper of
a district was often to be found in a gipsy town. They
understood all out-of-door sports, especially otter-hunting,
fishing, or finding game. They bred the best and boldest
terriers, and sometimes had good pointers for sale. In
108 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
winter, the women told fortunes, the men showed tricks
of legerdemain ; and these accomplishments often helped
to while awaj a wearj or stormy evening in the circle
of the " farmer's ha'." The wildness of their character,
and the indomitable pride with which they despised all
regular labour, commanded a certain awe, which was not
diminished by the consideration that these strollers were
a vindictive race, and were restrained by no check, either
of fear or conscience, from taking desperate vengeance
upon those who had offended them. These tribes were,
in short, the Parias of Scotland, hving like wild Indians
among European settlers, and, like them, judged of
rather by their own customs, habits, and opinions, than as
if they had been members of the civilized part of the
community. Some hordes of them yet remain, chiefly in
such situations as afford a ready escape either into a waste
countiy, or into another jurisdiction. Nor are the features
of their character much softened. Their numbers, how-
ever, are so greatly diminished, that, mstead of one
hundred thousand, as calculated by Fletcher, it would
now perhaps be impossible to collect above five hundred
throughout all Scotland.
A tribe of these itinerants, to whom Meg Merrilies ap-
pertained, had long been as stationary as their habits per-
mitted, in a glen upon the estate of Ellangowan. They
had there erected a few huts, which they denominated
their " city of refuge," and where when not absent on ex-
cursions, they harboured unmolested, as the crows that
roosted in the old ash-trees around them. They had been
such long occupants, that they were considered in some
degree as proprietors of the wretched shealings wliich
they inhabited. This protection they were said anciently
to have repaid, by service to the Laird in war, or, more
GUY MANNERING. 109
frequently, by infesting or plundering the lands of tliose
neighbouring barons with whom he chanced to be at feud.
Latterly their services were of a more pacific nature.
The women spun mittens for the lady, and knitted boot-
hose for the Laird, which were annually presented at
Clu'istmas with great form. The aged sibyls blessed the
lu'itial bed of the laird when he married, and the cradle
of the heir when born. The men repaired her ladyship's
cracked china, and assisted the laird in his sporting par-
ties, wormed his dogs, and cut the ears of his terrier pup-
pies. The children gathered nuts in the woods, and
cranberries in the moss, and mushrooms on the pastures,
for tribute to the Place. These acts of voluntary service
and acknowledgments of dependence, were rewarded by
protection on some occasions, connivance on others, and
broken victuals, ale and brandy, when circumstances
called for a display of generosity ; and this mutual inter-
course of good offices, which had been carried on for at
least two centuries, rendered the inhabitants of Dern-
cleugh a kind of privileged retainers upon the estate of
EUangowan. " The knaves " were the Laird's " exceed-
ing good friends ; " and he would have deemed himself
very ill-used, if his countenance could not now and then
have borne them out against the law of the country and
the local magistrate. But this friendly union was soon
to be dissolved.
Tlie community of Derncleugh, who cared for no
rogues but their owti, were wholly without alarm at the
severity of the justice's proceedings towards other itiner-
ants. They had no doubt that he determined to suffer no
mendicants or strollers in the country but what resided
on his own property, and practised their trade by his im-
mediate permission, implied or expressed. Nor was Mr,
110 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Bertram in a huny to exert his uewly-acquired authority
at the expense of these old settlers. But he was driven
on by circumstances.
At the quarter-sessions, our new justice was pubUcly
upbraided by a gentleman of the opposite party in county
politics, that, while he affected a great zeal for the public
poli(;e, and seemed ambitious of the fame of an active
magistrate, he fostered a tribe of the greatest rogues in
the country, and permitted them to hai'bour within a mile
of the house of EUangowan. To this there was no reply,
for the fact was too evident and weU known. The Laird
digested the taunt as he best could, and in his way home
amused himself mth speculations on the easiest method
of ridding himself of these vagrants who brought a stain
upon his fair fame as a magistrate. Just as he had re-
solved to take the first opportunity of quarrelling with
the Parias of Derncleugh, a cause of provocation pre-
sented itself.
Since our friend's advancement to be a conservator of
the peace, he had caused the gate at the head of his av-
enue, which formerly, having only one hinge, remained
at aU times hospitably open — he had caused this gate, I
say, to be newly hung and handsomely painted. He had
also shut up with paling, curiously twisted with furze,
certain holes in the fences adjoining, through which the
gipsy boys used to scramble into the plantations to gather
])uds' nests, the seniors of the village to make a short
cut from one point to another, and the lads and lasses for
evening rendezvous, — all without offence taken or leave
asked. But these halcyon days were now to have an
end, and a minatory inscription on one side of the gate
intimated "prosecution according to law," (the painter
had spelt it persecution — I'un vaut bien I'autre) to all
GUY MANNERING. Ill
who should be found trespassing on these enclosures. On
the other side, for uniformity's sake, was a precautionary
annunciation of spring-guns and man-traps of such for-
midable power, that, said the rubric, with an emphatic
nota bene — " if a man goes in, they will break a horse's
leg."
In defiance of these threats, six well-grown gipsy boys
and girls were riding cock-horse upon the new gate^ and
plaiting May-flowers, which it was but too evident had
been gathered within the forbidden precincts. With as
much anger as he was capable of feeling, or perhaps of
assuming, the Laird commanded them to descend ; they
paid no attention to his mandate : he then began to pull
them down one after another ; they resisted, passively at
least, each sturdy bronzed varlet making himself as heavy
as he could, or climbing up as fast as he was dismounted.
The Laird then called in the assistance of his servant,
a surly fellow, who had immediate recourse to his horse-
whip. A few lashes sent the party a-scampering ; and
thus commenced the first breach of the peace between
the house of EUangowan and the gipsies of Derncleugh.
The latter could not for some time imagine that the
war was real ; — until they found that their children were
horse-whipped by the grieve when found trespassing ;
and their asses were poinded by the ground-officer when
left in the plantations or even when turned to graze by
the road-side, against the provision of the turnpike acts ;
that the constable began to make curious inquiries into
their mode of gaining a livehhood, and expressed his sur-
prise that the men should sleep in the hovels all day, and
be abroad the greater part of the night.
When matters came to this point, the gipsies, without
Bcruple, entered upon measures of retaliation. Ellango-
112 AYAYERLEr X0YEL3.
wan's hen-roo.?ts were plundered, his linen stolen from
the lines or bleaching-ground, his fishings poached, his
dogs kidnapped, his gi-owing trees cut or barked. Much
petty mischief was done, and some evidently for the mis-
chiefs sake. On the other hand, warrants went forth,
without mercy, to pursue, seai'ch for, take, and appre-
hend ; and. notwithstanding thek dexterity, one or two
of the depredators were unable to avoid conviction. One,
a si out young fellow, who sometimes had gone to sea
a-tishing, was handed over to the captain of the impress
serWce at D ; two children were soundly flogged,
and one Egyptian matron sent to the house of correction.
Still, however, the gipsies made no motion to leave the
spot which they had so long inhabited, and Mr. Bertram
felt an unwilHngness to deprive them of their ancient
" city of refuge ; " so that the petty warfare we have no-
ticed continued for several months, without increase or
abatement of hostihties on either side.
GUY MANNERINS. 113
CHAPTER Vni.
So the red Indian, by Ontario's side,
Nursed hardy on the brindled panther's hide,
As fades his swarthy race, with anguish sees
The white man's cottage rise beneath the trees :
He leaves the shelter of his native wood,
He leaves the murmur of Ohio's flood.
And forward rushing in indignant grief,
Where never foot has trod the fallen leaf.
He bends his course where twilight reigns sublime,
O'er forests silent since the birih of time.
Scenes of Infancy.
In tracing the rise and progress of the Scottish Maroon
war, we must not omit to mention that years had rolled
on, and that little Harry Bertram, one of the hardiest and
most Hvely children that ever made a sword and grena-
dier's cap of rushes, now approached his fifth revolving
birth-day. A hardihood of disposition, which early
developed itself, made him already a little wanderer;
he was well acquainted with everj patch of lea ground
and dingle around EUangowan, and could tell in his
broken language upon what baulks grew the bonniest
flowers, and what copse had the ripest nuts. He re-
peatedly terrified his attendants by clambering about the
ruins of the old castle, and had more than once made a
Uolen excursion as far as the gipsy hamlet.
On these occasions he was generally brought back by
Meg Merrihes, who, though she could not be prevailed
J 14 WAVEELEY XOVELS.
upon to enter the Place of Ellangowan after her nephew
had been given up to the pressgang, did not apparently
extend her resentment to the child. On the contrary,
she often contrived to waylay him in his walks, sing him
a gipsy song, give him a ride upon her jackass, and thrust
into his pocket a piece of gingerbread or a red-cheeked
apple. This woman's ancient attachment to the family,
repelled and checked in every other direction, seemed to
rejoice in havmg some object on which it could yet repose
and expand itself. She prophesied a hundi-ed times, " that
young Mr. Harry would be the pride o' the family, and
there hadna been sic a sprout frae the auld aik since the
death of Arthur Mac-Dingawaie, that was killed in the
battle o' the Bloody Bay ; as for the present stick, it was
good for naething but fii-ewood." On one occasion, when
the child was ill, she lay all night below the window,
chanting a rhyme which she believed sovereign as a febri-
fuge, and could neither be prevailed upon to enter the
house, nor to leave the station she had chosen, till she was
informed that the crisis was over.
The affection of this woman became matter of suspicion,
not indeed to the Laird, who was never hasty in suspect-
ing evil, but to his wife, who had indifferent health and
poor spirits. She was now far advanced in a second
pregnancy, and, as she could not walk abroad herself,
and the woman who attended upon Harry was young and
thoughtless, she prayed Dominie Sampson to undertake
the task of watching the boy in his rambles, when he
should not be otherwise accompanied. The Dominie
loved his young charge, and was enraptured with his own
success, in having already brought him so far in his
learning as to spell words of three syllables. The idea
of this early prodigy of erudition being carried off by the
GUY MANNERING. 115
gipsies, like a second Adam Smith,* was not to l>e toler-
ated ; and accordingly, though the charge was contrary to
all his habits of hfe, he readily undertook it, and might
be seen stalking about with a mathematical problem in
his head, and his eye upon a child of five years old,
whose rambles led him into a hundred awkward situa-
tions. Twice was the Dominie chased by a cross-grained
cow, once he fell into the brook crossing at the stepping-
stones, and another time was bogged up to the middle in
the slough of Lochend, in attempting to gather a water-
hly for the young Laird. It was the opinion of the village
matrons who relieved Sampson upon the latter occasion,
" that the Laii'd might as weel trust the care o' his bairn
to a potato bogle ; " but the good Dominie bore aU his
disasters with gravity and serenity equally imperturbable,
" Pro-di-gi-ous ! " was the only ejaculation they ever ex-
torted from the much-enduring man.
The Laird had by this time determined to make root-
and-branch work with the Maroons of Derncleugh. The
old servants shook their heads at his proposal, and even
Dominie Sampson ventured upon an indirect remon-
strance. As, however, it was couched in the oracular
phrase, "iVe moveas Camerinam,^^ neither the aUusion,
nor the language in which it was expressed, were cal-
culated for ]Mr. Bertram's edification, and matters pro-
ceeded against the gipsies in form of law. Every door
in the hamlet was chalked by the ground-officer, in token
of a formal warning to remove at next term. Still, how-
ever, they showed no symptoms either of submission or
of comphance. At length the term-day, the fatal Mar-
* The father of Economical Philosophy, was, when a child,
actually carried off by gipsies, and remained some hours in their
Dossession,
116 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
tinmas, arrived, and violent measures of ejection were re-
sorted to. A strong posse of peace-officers, sufficient to
render aU resistance vain, charged the inhabitants to de-
part by noon ; and, as they did not obey, the officers, in
terms of their warrant, proceeded to unroof the cottages,
and pull down the wretched doors and windows, — a sum-
mary and effectual mode of ejection, still practised in
some remote parts of Scotland, Avhen a tenant proves re-
fractory. The gipsies, for a time, beheld the work cf
destruction in sullen silence and inactivity ; then set
about saddling and loading their asses, and making prep-
arations for their departure. These were soon accom-
plished, where all had the habits of wandering Tartars ;
and they set forth on their journey to seek new settle-
ments, where theii* patrons should neither be of the
quorum, nor custos rotulorum.
Certain qualms of feeling had deterred EUangowan
from attending in person to see his tenants expelled. He
left the executive part of the business to the officers of
the law, under the immediate direction of Frank Kennedy,
a supervisor, or riding-officer, belonging to the excise,
who had of late become intimate at the Place, and of
whom we shall have more to say in the next chapter.
!Mr. Bertram himself chose that day to make a visit to a
friend at some distance. But it so happened, notwith-
standing his precautions, that he could not avoid mciet-
ing his late tenants during their retreat from hid
property.
It was in a hoUow way, near the top of a steep ascent,
upon the verge of the EUangowan estate, that Mr. Ber-
tram met the gipsy procession. Four or five men formed
the idvanced guard, wi'apped in long loose great-coats
that hid their tall slender figures, as the large slouched
GUY MANNERING. 117
hats, drawn over their brows, concealed their wild
features, dark eyes, and swarthy faces. Two of them
carried lou^ fowhng-pieces, one wore a broadsword with-
out a sheath, and all had the Highland dirk, though they
did not wear that weapon openly or ostentatiously.
Behind them followed the train of laden asses, and smaU
carts, or tumblers SiS they were called in that country, on
vvhich were laid the decrepit and the helpless, the aged
and infant part of the exiled conununity. The women in
their red cloaks and straw hats, the elder children with
bare heads and bai'e feet, and almost naked bodies, had
the immediate care of the little caravan. The road was
narrow, rumiing between two broken banks of sand, and
Mr. Bertram's servant rode forward, smacking his whip
with an aii* of authority, and motioning to the drivers to
allow free passage to their betters. His signal was un-
attended to. He then called to the men who lounged
idly on before, " Stand to your beasts' heads, and make
room for the Laird to pass.'*
" He shall have his share of the road," answered a
male gipsy from under his slouched and large brimmed
hat, and without raising his face, " and he shall have nae
mair ; the highway is as free to our cuddies as to his
gelding."
The tone of the man being sulky, and even menacing,
JMr. Bertram thought it best to put his dignity in his
pocket, and pass by the procession quietly, on such space
as they chose to leave for his accommodation, which was
narrow enough. To cover with an appearance of in-
difference his feeling of the want of respect with which
he was treated, he addressed one of the men, as he
passed without any show of greeting, salute, or recogni-
tion,— " Giles Baillie," he said, " have you heard that
118 WAVERLEy NOVELS.
your son Gabriel is weU ? " (The question respected the
young man who had been pressed.)
" If I had heard otherwise," said the old man, looking
up w^ith a stern and menacing countenance, " you should
have heard of it too." And he plodded on his way,
tarrying no farther questions.* When the Laird had
pressed on with difficulty among a crowd of familiar faces,
which had on all former occasions marked his approa€h
with the reverence due to that of a superior being, but in
which he now only read hatred and contempt, and had
got clear of the throng, he could not help turning liis
horse, and looking back to mark the progress of their
march. The group would have been an excellent subject
for the pencil of Calotte. The van had already reached
a small and stunted thicket, which was at the bottom of
the hill, and which gradually hid the Une of march until
the last stragglers disappeared.
His sensations were bitter enough. The race, it is
true, which he had thus summarily dismissed from their
ancient place of refuge, was idle and vicious ; but had he
endeavoured to render them otherwise ? They were not
more irregular characters now than they had been while
they were admitted to consider themselves as a sort of
subordinate dependents of his family ; and ought the mere
circumstance of his becoming a magistrate to have made
SiX once such a change in his conduct towards them ?
Some means of reformation ought at least to have been
tried, before sending seven famiUes at once upon the wide
world, and depriving them of a degree of countenance,
which withheld them at least from atrocious guilt. There
was al?o a natural yearning of heart on parting witl so
* This anecdote is a literal fact.
GUY MANNERLNG. 119
many known and familiar faces ; and to this feeling God-
frey Bertram was peculiarly accessible, from the Hmited
quaUties of his mind, which sought its principal amuse-
ments among the petty objects around him. As he was
about to turn his horse's head to pursue his journey, Meg
Merrilies, who had lagged behind the troop, unexpe':'tedly
presented herself.
She was standing upon one of those high, precipitous
banks, which, as we before noticed, overhung the road ; so
that she was placed considerably liiglier than EUangowan,
even though he was on horseback ; and her tall figure,
relieved against the clear blue sky, seemed almost of
supernatural stature. We have noticed that there was in
her general attire, or rather in her mode of adjusting it,
somewhat of a foreign costume, artfuUy adopted perhaps
for the purpose of adding to the effect of her spells and
predictions, or perhaps from some traditional notions
respecting the dress of her ancestors. On this occasion,
she had a large piece of red cotton cloth roUed about her
head in the form of a turban, from beneath which her
dark eyes flashed with uncommon lustre. Her long and
tangled black hair fell in elf-locks from the folds of this
singular head-gear. Her attitude was that of a sibyl in
frenzy, and she stretched out in her right hand a sapling
bough, which seemed just pulled.
" I'll be d — d," said the groom, " if she has not been
cutting the young ashes in the Dukit park " — The
Laird made no answer, but continued to look at the figure
which was thus perched above his path.
" Ride your ways," said the gipsy, " ride your ways,
Laird of EUangowan — ride your ways, Godfrey Ber-
tram ! — This day have ye quenched seven smoking
hearths — see if the fire in your ain parlour burn the
120 WAVERLEY ^'OVELS.
blither for that. Ye have riven the thack off seven
cottar houses — look if jour ain roof-tree stand the faster.
— Ye may stable your stirks in the shealings at Dern-
cleugh — see that the hare does not couch on the hearth-
stane at EUangowan. — Ride your ways, Godfrey Bertram
— what do ye glower after our folk for ? — There's tliirty
heai'ts there that wad hae wanted bread ere ye had
wanted sunkets,* and spent their life-blood ere ye had
scratched youi- finger. Yes — there's thirty yonder, from
the auld wife of an hundred to the babe that was born
last week, that ye have turned out o' their bits o' bields,
to sleep with the tod and the blackcock in the muirs ! —
Ride your ways, EUangowan. — Our baims aie hinging
at oui- weary backs — look that your braw cradle at hame
be the fairer spread up ; not that I'm wishing ill to little
Harry, or to the babe that's yet to be bom — God forbid
— and make them kind to the poor, and better folk than
their father I — And now, ride e'en your ways ; for these
are the last words ye'll ever hear Meg Merrihes speak,
and this is the last reise that I'll ever cut in the bonny
woods of EUangowan."
So saying, she broke the sapKng she held in her hand,
and flung it into the road. Margaret of Anjou, bestowing
on her triumphant foes her keen-edged malediction, could
not have turned from them vdih a gesture more proudly
contemptuous. The Laird was clearing his voice to speak,
and thi-usting his hand in his pocket to find a half-crown ;
the gipsy waited neither for his reply nor his donation,
but strode down the hiU to overtake the caravan.
EUangowan rode pensively home ; and it was remai-k-
able that he did not mention this interview to any of his
* Delicacies.
OUT MAJiNERING.
1^-
family. The groom was not so reserved; he told tL^t
story at great length to a full audience in the kitchen,
and concluded by sweai'ing, that " if ever the devil spoke
by the mouth of a woman, he had spoken by that of Meg
Meri-ihes that blessed day."
1^'2 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER IX.
Paint Scotland greeting ower her thrissie
Her mutchkin stoup a6 toom's a -whistle,
And d n'd excisemen in a bustle,
Seizing a st«ll ;
Triumphant crushin't like a mussell,
Or lampit sheU.
Burns.
DuRmG the period of ]Mr. Bertram's active magistracy
he did not forget the affairs of the revenue. Smugghng,
for which the Isle of Man then afforded pecuhar facihties,
was general, or rather universal, all along the south-
western coast of Scotland. Almost aU the common
people were engaged in these practices ; the gentry con-
nived at them, and the of&cers of the revenue were fre-
quently discountenanced in the exercise of their duty by
those who should have protected them.
There was, at this period, employed as a riding officer
or supervisor, in that part of the country, a certain
Francis Kennedy, ah-eady named in our naiTative ; a
stout, resolute, and active man, who had made seizui*es to
a great amo^mt, and was proportionally hated by those
who had an interest in the fair trade, as they called the
pursuit of these contraband adventurers. This person
was natural son to a gentleman of good family, owing to
which cii'cumstance, and to his being of a jolly convivial
disposition, and singing a good song, he was admitted to
the occasional society of the gentlemen of the country,
GUY MANNEKING. 123
and was a member of several of their clubs for practising
athletic games, at which he was particularly expert.
At EUangowan, Kennedy was a frequent and always
an acceptable guest. His vivacity relieved Mr. Bertram
of the trouble of thought, and the labour which it cost
him to support a detailed communication of ideas ; while
the daring and dangerous exploits w^hich he had under-
taken in the discharge of his office, formed excellent con-
versation. To all these revenue adventures did the
Laird of EUangowan seriously incline, and the amuse-
ment which he derived from Kennedy's society, formed
an excellent reason for countenancing and assisting the
narrator in the execution of his invidious and hazardous
duty.
" Frank Kennedy," he said, " was a gentleman, though
on the wrang side of the blanket — he was connected with
the family of EUangowan through the house of Glen-
gubble. The last Laird of Glengubble would have
brought the estate into the EUangowan line ; but hap-
pening to go to Harrigate, he there met with Miss Jean
Hadaway — ^by the by, the Green Dragon at Harrigate is
the best house of the twa ; — but for Frank Kennedy, he's
in one sense a gentleman born, and it's a shame not to
support him against these blackguard smugglers."
After this league had taken place between judgment
and execution, it chanced that Captain Dirk Hatteraick
had landed a cargo of spirits, and other contraband goods
upon the beach not far from EUangowan, and, confiding
in the indifference with which the Laird had formerly
regarded similar infractions of the law, he was neither
very anxious to conceal nor to expedite the transaction.
The consequence was, that ]Mi\ Frank Kennedy, armed
with a warrant from EUangowan, and supported by some
124 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
of the Laird's people who knew the country, and by a
party of military, poured down upon the kegs, bales, and
bags, and after a desperate affray, in wliich severe wounds
were given and received, succeeded in clapping the broad
arrow upon the articles, and bearing them off in triumph
to the next custom-house. Dirk Hatteraick vowed, in
Dutch, German, and English, a deep and full revenge,
both against the ganger and his abettors; and all who
knew him thought it hkely he would keep his word.
A few days after the departure of the gipsy tribe, Mr,
Bertram asked his lady one morning at breakfast, whether
this was not little Harry's birth-day ?
" Five years auld, exactly, this blessed day," answered
the lady ; " so we may look into the English Gentleman's
paper."
Mr. Bertram liked to show his authority in trifles.
" No, my dear, not till to-mori'ow. The last time I was
at quarter-sessions, the sheriff told us that dies — that dies
inceptus — in short — you don't understand Latin — but it
means that a term day is not begun tiU it's ended."
" That sounds like nonsense, my dear."
" May be so, my dear ; but it may be very good law
for all that. I am sure, speaking of term-days, I wish, as
Frank Kennedy says, that Whitsunday would kill Mar-
tinmas, and be hanged for the murder — for there I have
got a letter about that interest of Jenny Cairns's, and
deil a tenant's been at the Place yet wi' a boddle of rent,
— ^nor will not till Candlemas — but, speaking of Frank
Kennedy, I dare say he'll be here the day, for he was
way round to Wigton to warn a king's ship that's lying
in the bay about Dirk Hatteraick's lugger being on the
coast again, and he'll be back this day ; so we'll have a
bottle of claret, and drink little Harry's health."
GUY MANNERING. 125
" I wish," replied the ladj, " Frank Kennedy would
let Dirk Hatteiaick alane. What needs he make himself
mair busy than other folk ? Cannot he smg his' sang, and
take his di"ink, and draw his salary, like Collector Snail,
honest man, that never fashes onybody ? And I wonder
at you. Laird, for meddling and making — Did we ever
want to send for tea or brandy frae the Borough-town,
when Dirk Hatteraick used to come quietly into the
bay?''
" Mrs. Bertram, you know nothing of these matters.
Do you think it becomes a magistrate to let his own
house be made a receptacle for smuggled goods ? Frank
Kennedy will show you the penalties in the act, and ye
ken yoursell they used to put their run goods into the
Auld Place of EUangowan up by there."
" Oh, dear, Mr. Bertram, and what the waur were the
wa's and the vault o' the auld castle for having a whin
kegs o' brandy in them at an orra time ? I am sure ye
were not obliged to ken onything about it ; — and what the
waur was the King that the lairds here got a soup o'
drink, and the ladies their drap o' tea, at a reasonable
rate ? — it's a shame to them to pit such taxes on them ! —
and was na I much the better of these Flanders head and
pinners, that Dirk Hatteraick sent me a' the way from
Antwerp? It will be lang or the King sends me onything,
or Frank Kennedy either. — And then ye would quarrel
with these gipsies too ! I expect every day to hear the
barn-yard's in a low."
" I tell you once more, my dear, you don't understand
these things — and there's Frank Kennedy coming gallop-
ing up the avenue."
'" Aweel, i.iveel, EUangowan," said the lady, raising her
voice as the Laird left the room, " I wish ye may under-
stand them yoursell, that's a' ! "
126 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
From tliis nuptial dialogue the Laird joyfully escaped
to meet his faithful friend, jMi*. Kennedy, who arrived in
high spirits. " For the love of life, EUangowan," he
said, " get up to the castle ! you'll see that old fox Dirk
Ilatteraick, and his Majestj-'s hounds in full cry aftei
him. So saymg, he flung his horse's bridle to a boy, and
r.'m up the ascent to the old castle, followed by the Laird,
and mdeed by several others of the family, alarmed by
the sound of guns from the sea, now distmctly heard."
On gaining that part of the ruins which commanded
the most extensive outlook, they saw a lugger, with all
her canvass crowded, standing across the bay, closely
pursued by a sloop of war, that kept firing upon the
chase from her bows, which the lugger retm'ned with her
stem-chasers. " They're but at long bowls yet," cried
Kennedy, in great exultation, " but they will be closer
by and by. D — n him, he's starting his cargo ! I see
the good Nantz pitching overboard, keg after keg ! — that's
a d d unwnteel thing of Mr. Hatteraick, as I shall
let him know by and by. — Xow, now ! they've got the
wind of him ! — that's it, that's it ! — Hark to him ! hark to
him ! Now, my dogs ! now, my dogs ! — hark to Ranger,
hark ! "
" I thmk," said the old gardener to one of the maids,
" the gauger's Jie ; " by which word the common people
express those violent spmts which they think a presage
of death.
Meantime the chase continued. The lugger, being
piloted with great abihty, and using eveiy nautical shift
to make her escape, had now reached, and was about to
double the headland which formed the extreme point of
land on the left side of the bay, when a ball having hit
the yard in the slmgs, the mainsail fell upon the deck.
GUY MANNERING. 127
The consequence of tliis accident appeared inevitable, but
could not be seen by the spectators ; for the vessel, which
had just doubled the headland, lost steerage, and fell out
of their sight behind the promontory. The sloop of war
crowded all sail to pursue, but she had stood too close
upon the cape, so that they were obliged to weai' the
VRSsel for fear of going ashore, and to make a lai'ge tack
back into the bay, in order to recover sea-room enough to
double the headland.
" They'll lose her, by ! — cargo and lugger, one or
both," said Kennedy. " I must gallop away to the Point
of Warroch, (this was the headland so often mentioned,)
and make them a signal where she has drifted to on the
other side. Good-by for an hour, EUangowan — get out
the gallon punch-bowl, and plenty of lemons. I'll stand
for the French article by the time I come back, and we'll
drink the young Laird's health in a bowl that would swim
the Collector's yawl." So saying, he mounted his horse
and galloped ojQT.
About a mile from the house, and upon the verge of
the woods, which, as we have said, covered a promontory
terminating in the cape called the Point of Warroch,
Kennedy met young Harry Bertram, attended by his
tutor. Dominie Sampson. He had often promised the
child a ride upon his galloway ; and, from singing, danc-
ing, and playing Punch for his amusement, was a partic-
ular favourite. He no sooner came scampering up the
path, than the boy loudly claimed his promise ; and Ken-
nedy, who saw no risk in indulging him, and wished to
lease the Dominie, in whose visage he read a remon-
strance, caught up HaiTy from the ground, placed him
before him, and contmued his route ; Sampson's " Perad-
venture, Master Kennedy " being lost in the -ilatter
128 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
of his horse's feet. The pedagogue hesitated a moment
whether he should go after them ; but Kennedy being a
person in full confidence of the family, and with whom he
liimself had no delight in associating, " being that he was
addicted unto profane and scurrilous jests," he continued
his own walk at his own pace, till he reached the Place
of EUangowan.
The spectators from the ruined walls of the castle were
Btili watching the sloop of war, which at length, but not
without the loss of considerable time, recovered sea-room
enough to weather the Point of Warroch, and was lost to
their sight behind that wooded promontory. Some time
afterwards the discharges of several cannon were heard at
a distance, and, after an interval, a still louder explosion,
as of a vessel blown up, and a cloud of smoke rose above
the trees, and mingled wdth the blue sky. All then sepa-
rated on their different occasions, auguring variously upon
the fate of the smuggler, but the majority insisting that
her capture was inevitable, if she had not already gone
to the bottom.
" It is near our dinner-time, my dear," said JVIrs.
Bertram to her husband ; " will it be lang before JVIr.
Kennedy comes back ? "
" I expect him every moment, my dear," said the
Laird ; " perhaps he is bringing some of the officers of
the sloop with him."
" My stars, ]VIr. Bertram ! why did not ye tell me this
Ijkcfore, that we might have had the large round table ?
and then, they're a' tired o' saut meat, and, to tell you the
plain truth, a rump o' beef is the best part of your
dinner — and then I wad have put on another go\\Ta, and
ye wadna have been the waur o' a clean neckcloth your-
sell — But ye dehght in surprising and hurrying one — I
GUT MANNEKING. 129
ani sure I am no to haud out for ever against this sort
of going on. — But when folk's missed, then they are
moaned."
" Pshaw ! pshaw ! deuce take the beef, and the gown,
and table, and the neckcloth ! — we shall do all very well. —
"Where's the Dominie, Jolm ? — (to a servant who was
busy about the table) — wbere's the Dominie and little
Harry ? "
" Mr. Sampson's been at hame these twa hours and
mair, but I dinna think Mr. Harry cam hame wi' him."
^' Not come hame wi' him ? " said the lady ; " desire
Mr. Sampson to step this way directly."
" Mr. Sampson," said she, upon his entrance, " is it not
the most extraordinary thing in this world wide, that you,
that have free up-putting — bed, board, and washing — and
twelve pounds sterling a-year, just to look after that
boy, should let him out of your sight for twa or three
hours?"
Sampson made a bow of humble acknowledgment at
each pause which the angry lady made in her enumera-
tion of the advantages of his situation, in order to give
more weight to her remonstrance, and then, in words
which we will not do him the injustice to imitate, told
how Mr. Francis Kennedy " had assumed spontaneously
the charge of Master Harry, in despite of his remon-
strances in the contrary."
" I am very Uttle obliged to Mr. Francis Kennedy for
his pains," said the lady peevishly ; " suppose he lets the
boy drop from his horse, and lames him ? or suppose
one of the cannons comes ashore and kills him ?-
suppose
" Or suppose, my dear," said Ellangowan, " what is
much more likely than any thing else, that they have
VOL. III. 9
130 WAVERLET NOVELS.
gone aboard the sloop or the prize, and are to come round
the Point with the tide ? "
" And then they may be dro^Yned," said the lady.
"Verily," said Sampson, "I thought i\Ir. Kennedy had
returned an hour since — Of a surety, I deemed I heard
his horse's feet."
" That," said John, with a broad grin, " was Grizzel
chasing the humble-cow * out of the close."
Sampson coloured up to the eyes — not at the implied
taunt, which he would never have discovered, or resented
if he had, but at some idea which crossed his own mind.
" I have been in an error," he said, " of a surety I should
have tarried for the babe." So saying, he snatched his
bone-headed cane and hat, and hurried away towards
Warroch wood, fatter than he was ever known to walk
before, or after.
The Laird hngered some time, debating the point with
the lady. At length he saw the sloop of war again make
her appearance ; but, without approaching the shore, she
stood away to the westward, with all her sails set, and
was soon out of sight. The lady's state of timorous and
fretful apprehension was so habitual, that her fears went
for nothing with her lord and master ; but an appearance
of disturbance and anxiety among the seiwants now ex-
cited his alarm, especially when he was called out of the
room, and told in private that ]Mr. Kennedy's horse had
come to the stable door alone, with the saddle turned
round below its belly, and the reins of the bridle broken ;
and that a farmer had informed them in passing, that
there was a smuggling lugger burning like a furnace on
the other side of the Point of Warroch, and that, though
* A cow without horns.
GTJT MANXERING. 131
he had come tlirougli the wood, he had seen or heard
notliing of Kennedy or the young Laird, " only there was
Dominie Sampson, gaun rampauging about, like mad,
seeking for them."
All was now bustle at Ellangowan. The Laird and
his servants, male and female, hastened to the wood of
Warroch. The tenants and cottagers in the neighbour-
hood lenl their assistance, partly out of zeal, partly from
curiosity. Boats were manned to search the sea-shore,
which, on the other side of the Point, rose into high and
indented rocks. A vague suspicion was entertained,
though too horrible to be expressed, that the child might
have fallen from one of these cliffs.
The evening had begun to close when the parties
entered the wood, and dispersed different ways in quest
of the boy and his companion. The darkening of the
atmosphere and the hoarse sighs of the November wind
through the naked trees, the rustling of the withered
leaves which strewed the glades, the repeated halloos of
the different parties, which often drew them together in
expectation of meeting the objects of their search, gave
a cast of dismal sublimity to the scene.
At length, after a minute and fruitless investigation
through the wood, the searchers began to draw together
into one body and to compare notes. The agony of the
father grew beyond concealment, yet it scarcely equalled
the anguish of the tutor. " Would to God I had died for
him ! " the affectionate creature repeated, in tones of the
deepest distress. Those who were less interested, rushed
into a tumultuary discussion of chances and possibilities.
Each gave his opinion, and each was alternately swayed
by that of the others. Some thought the objects of their
Bearch had gone aboard the sloop ; some, that they had
132 WAYERLET NOVELS.
gone to a village at three miles distance ; some whispered
they might have been on board the lugger, a few planks
and beams of which the tide now di'ifted ashore.
At this instant, a shout was heard from the beach, so
loud, so shrill, so piercing, so different from every sound
which the woods that day had rung to, that nobody hesi-
tated a moment to beheve that it conveyed tidings, and
tidings of di'eadful import. All hurried to the place, and,
venturing without scruple upon paths which at another
time they would have shuddered to look at, descended
towards a cleft of the rock, where one boat's crew was
already landed. " Here, sirs ! — ^here ! — this way, for God's
sake ! — this way ! this way ! " was the reiterated cry. —
Ellangowan broke through the throng which had abeady
assembled at the fatal spot, and beheld the object of their
terror. It was the dead body of Kennedy. At first sight
he seemed to have perished by a fall from the rocks,
which rose above the spot on which he lay, in a perpen-
dicular precipice of a hundred feet above the beach. The
corpse was lying half in, half out of the water ; the ad-
vancing tide, raising the arm and stirring the clothes, had
given it at some distance the appearance of motion, so
that those who first discovered the body thought that life
remained. But every spark had been long extinguislied.
" My bairn ! my bairn ! " cried the distracted fathei',
" where can he be ? " — A dozen mouths were open to
communicate hopes which no one felt. Some one at
length mentioned the gipsies ! In a moment Ellan-
gowan had reascended the cliffs, flung himseff upon the
first horse he met, and rode furiously to the huts at
Derncleugh. All was there dark and desolate ; and, as
he dismounted to make more minute search, he stumbled
over fragments of furniture which had been thrown out
GUY JIANNERLNG. 133
of the cottages, and the broken wood and thatch which
had been pulled down by his orders. At that moment
the prophecy or anathema of Meg Merrilies fell heavy on
his mind. " You have stripped the thatch from seven
cottages, — see that the roof-tree of yom* own house stand
ths surer ! "
" Eestore," he cried, " restore my bairn ! bring me
back my son, and all shall be forgot and forgiven ! " As
he uttered these words in a sort of frenzy, his eye caught
a glimmering of light in one of the dismantled cottages — ■
it was that in which Meg Merrilies formerly resided.
The light, which seemed to proceed from fire, glimmered
not only through the window, but also through the rafters
of the hut where the roofing had been torn off".
He flew to the place ; the entrance was bolted ; despair
gave the miserable father the strength of ten men : he
rushed against the door with such violence, that it gave
way before the momentum of his weight and force. The
cottage was empty, but bore marks of recent habitation :
there was fire on the hearth, a kettle, and some prepara-
tion for food. As he eagerly gazed round for something
that might confirm his hope that his child yet hved,
although in the power of those strange people, a man
entered the hut.
It was his old gardener. " Oh sir ! " said the old man,
" such a night as this I trusted never to Hve to see ! — ye
maun come to the Place directly ! "
" Is my boy found ? — is he alive ? — have ye found
Harry Bertram ? — Andrew, have ye found Harry Ber-
tram?"
"No, sir; but"
" Then he is kidnapped ! I am sure of it, Andrew — ■
as sure as that I tread upon earth ! She has stolen him
134 ^ATERLET XOVELS.
•^and I mil never stir from tMs jDlace till I have tidings
of mj bairn ! "
" 0, but ye maim come hame, sir ! ye maun come
Lame ! we have sent for the Sheriff, and we'll set a
watch here a' night, in case the gipsies return ; but you-^
ye maun come hame, sii', for my lady's in the dead-
thraw."*
Bertram turned a stupefied and unmeaning eye on the
messenger who uttered this calamitous news ; and, re-
peating the words " in the dead-thi*aw ! " as if he could
not comprehend their meaning, suffered the old man to
drag him towards his horse. Duiiug the ride home, he
only said, " Wife and bairn, baith — mother and son,
baith — Sair, sair to abide ! "
It is needless to dwell upon the new scene of agony
which awaited him. The news of Kennedy's fate had
been eagerly and incautiously communicated at Ellan-
gowan, with the gratuitous addition, that, doubtless, " he
had di'awn the young Lau'd over the craig with him,
though the tide had swept away the child's body — ^he
was hght, puir thmg ! and would flee fai'ther into the
surf."
Mrs. Bertram heard the tidings ; she was far advanced
in her pregnancy ; she fell into the pains of premature
labour, and ere Ellangowan had recovered his agita:ed
faculties, so as to comprehend the full distress of his
situation, he was the father of a female infant, and a
widower.
* Death-agony.
GUY MANNERING. 135
CHAPTER X.
But see, his face is black, and full of blood;
His eye-balls farther out than when he lived,
Staring full ghastly like a strangled man ;
His hair upreared, his nostrils stretched with struggling,
His hands abroad displayed, as one that gasped
And lugged for life, and was by strength subdued.
Henbt IV. Part First.
The Sheriff-depute of the county arrived at Ellan-
gowan next morning by daybreak. To this provincial
magistrate the law of Scotland assigns judicial powers
of considerable extent, and the task of inquiring into all
crimes committed within his jurisdiction, the apprehension
and commitment of suspected persons, and so forth.*
The gentleman who held the office in the shire of ■
at the time of this catastrophe, was well born and well
educated ; and, though somewhat pedantic and profes-
sional in his habits, he enjoyed general respect as an
active and intelligent magistrate. His first employment
was to examine all witnesses whose evidence could throw
light upon this mysterious event, and make up the written
report, proces verbal, or precognition, as it is technically
called, which the practice of Scotland has substituted for
a coroner's inquest. Under the Sheriff's minute and
skilful inquiry, many circumstances appeared which
* The Scottish Sheriff discharges, on such occasions as that now
mentioned, pretty much the same duty as a Coroner.
136 WAYERLET NOVELS.
seemed incompatible with the original opinion that Ken
nedj had accidentally fallen from the cliff. We shall
briefly detail some of these.
The body had been deposited in a neighbouring fisher-
hut, but without altering the condition in which it was
found. This was the first object of the Sherijff's exam-
ination. Though fearfully crushed and mangled by tha
fall from such a height, the corpse was found to exhibit a
deep cut in the head, which, in the opinion of a skilful
surgeon, must have been inflicted by a broadsword, or
cutlass. The experience of this gentleman discovered
other suspicious indications. The face M^as much black-
ened, the eyes distorted, and the veins of the neck swelled.
A coloured handkerchief, which the unfortunate man
wore round his neck, did not present the usual appear-
ance, but was much loosened, and the knot displaced and
dragged extremely tight : the folds were also compressed,
as if it had been used as a means of grappling the de-
ceased, and dragging him perhaps to the precipice.
On the other hand, poor Kennedy's purse was found
untouched ; and what seemed yet more extraordinary,
the pistols wliich he usually carried when about to
encounter any hazardous adventure, were found in his
pockets loaded. This appeared particularly strange, for
he was known and dreaded by the contraband traders as
a man equally fearless and dexterous in the use of his
weapons, of which he had given many signal proofs.
The Sheriff inquired, whether Kennedy was not in the
practice of carrying any other arms. Most of Mr.
Bertram's servants recollected that he generally had a
coufeau de chasse, or short hanger, but none such was
fouijd upon the dead body ; nor could those who had
Been him on the morning of the fatal day, take it
GUY MANNERING. 137
upon them to assert whether he then carried that weapon
or not.
The corpse afforded no other indicia respecting the
fate of Kennedy ; for, though the clothes were much
displaced, and the hmbs dreadfully fractured, the one
seemed the probable, the other the certain, consequences of
such a fall. The hands of the deceased were clenched fast,
and fuH of turf and earth ; but this also seemed equivocal.
The magistrate then proceeded to the place where the
coqDse was first discovered, and made those who had
found it give, upon the spot, a particular and detailed
account of the manner in which it was lying. A large
fragment of the rock appeared to have accompanied, or
followed the fall of the victim from the cHff above. It
was of so sohd and compact a substance, that it had
fallen, without any great dimunition by splintering, so that
the Sherifl was enabled, first to estimate the weight by
measurement, and then to calculate, from the appearance
of the fragment, what portion of it had been bedded into
the cliff from which it had descended. This was easily
detected by the raw appearance of the stone where it had
not been exposed to the atmosphere ; they then ascended
the cHff and surveyed the place from whence the stony
fragment had fallen. It seemed plain, from the appear-
ance of the bed, that the mere weight of one man stand-
ing upon the projecting part of the fragment, supposing
it in its original situation, could not have destroyed its
balance, and precipitated it, with himself, from the cliff.
At the same time, it appeared to have lain so loose, that
the use of a lever, or the combined strength of thi-ee or
four men, might easily have hurled it from its position.
The short turf about the brink of the precipice was much
trampled, as if stamped by the heels of men in a mortal
138 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Struggle, or in the act of some violent exertion. Traces
of the same kind, less visibly marked, guided the sagacious
investigator to the verge of the copsewood, which in that
place crept high up the bank towards the top of the
precipice.
Witli patience and perseverance, they traced tlieso
marks into the thickest part of the copse, a route wliich
no person would have voluntarily adopted, unless for the
purpose of concealment. Here they found plain vestiges
of violence and struggling, from space to space. Small
boughs were torn down, as if grasped by some resisting
wretch, who was dragged forcibly along ; the gTound,
wdiere in the least degree soft or marshy, showed the
print of many feet ; there were vestiges also, which
might be those of human blood. At any rate, it was
certain that several persons must have forced their pas-
sage among the oaks, hazels, and underwood, with which
they were mingled ; and in some places appeared traces
as if a sack full of grain, a dead body, or something of
that heavy and solid description, had been dragged along
the ground. In one part of the thicket there .was a small
swamp, the clay of which was whitish, being probably
mixed with marl. The back of Kennedy's coat appeared
besmeared with stains of the same colour.
At length, about a quarter of a mile from the brink of
the fatal precipice, the traces conducted them to a small
open space of ground, very much trampled, and plainly
stained with blood, although withered leaves had been
strewed upon the spot, and other means hastily taken to
efface the marks, which seemed obviously to have been
derived from a desperate affray. On one side of this
patch of open ground, was found the sufferer's naked
hanger, which seemed to have been thrown into ;he
GUY MANNERING. 139
thicket ; ou the other, the belt and sheath, wliich appeared
to have been hidden with more leisurely care and precau-
tion.
The magistrate caused the foot-prints which marked
this spot to be carefully measured and examined. Some
corresponded to the foot of the unhappy victim ; some
were larger, some less ; indicating that at least four or
five men had been busy around him. Above all, here,
and here only, were observed the vestiges of a child's
foot ; and as it could be seen nowhere else, and the hard
horse-track which traversed the wood of Warroch was
contiguous to the spot, it was natural to think that the
boy might have escaped in that direction during the con-
fusion. But as he was never heard of, the Sheriff, who
made a careful entry of all these memoranda, did not
suppress his opmion that the deceased had met with foul
play, and that the murderers, whoever they were, had
possessed themselves of the person of the cliild Harry
Bertram.
Every exertion was now made to discover the crimi-
nals. Suspicion hesitated between the smugglers and
the gipsies. The fate of Dirk Hatteraick's vessel was
certain. Two men from the opposite side of Warroch
Bay (so the inlet on the southern side of the Point of
Warroch is called) had seen, though at a gi-eat distance,
the lugger drive eastward, after doubhng the headland,
and, as they judged from her manoeuvres, in a disabled
state. Shortly after, they perceived that she grounded,
smoked, and finally took fire. She was, as one of them
expressed himself, in a light low (bright flame) when they
observed a king's ship, with her colours up, heave in sight
from behind the cape. The guns of the burning vessel
discharged themselves as the fii-e reached them ; and they
140 WAVERLET NOVELS.
saw her at length blow up with a great explosion. The
sloop of war kept aloof for her own safety ; and after
hovering till the other exploded, stood away southward
under a press of sail. The Sheriff anxiously interro-
gated these men whether any boats had left the vesseh
They could not say — they had seen none — but they might
have put off in such a direction as placed the burning
vessel, and the thick smoke which floated landward from
it, between their course and the witnesses' observation.
That the ship destroyed was Du'k Hatteraick's, no one
doubted. His lugger. was well known on the coast, and
had been expected just at this time. A letter from the
commander of the king's sloop, to whom the Sheriff made
apphcation, put the matter beyond doubt ; he sent also
an extract from his log-book of the transactions of the
day, which intimated their being on the outlook for a
smuggling lugger, Du*k Hatteraick master, upon the in-
formation and requisition of Francis Kennedy, of liis
Majesty's excise service ; and that Kennedy was to be
upon the outlook on the shore, in case Hatteraick, who
was known to be a desperate fellow, and had been re-
peatedly outlawed, should attempt to run his sloop aground.
About nine o'clock, a.m. they discovered a sail, which
answered the description of Hatteraick's vessel, chased
her, and after repeated signals to her to show colours and
bring to, fired upon her. The chase then showed Ham-
burgh colours, and returned the fire ; and a running fight
was maintained for three hours, when, just as the lugger
was doubling the Point of Warroch, they observed that
the main-yard was shot in the slings, and that the vessel
was disabled. It was not in the power of the man-of
war's men for some time to profit by the circumstance,
owing to their having kept too much in shore for doubling
GUT MANNERING. 141
the headland. After two tacks, they accomplished this^
and observed the chase on fii-e, and apparently deserted.
The fire having reached some casks of spirits, which were
placed on the deck, with other combustibles, probably on
purpose, burnt with such fury, that no boats durst approach
the vessel, especially as her shotted guns were discharg-
ing, one after another, by the heat. The captain had no
doubt whatever that the crew had set the vessel on fire,
and escaped in their boats. After watching the confla-
gration till the ship blew up, his Majesty's sloop, the
Shark, stood towards the Isle of Man, with the purpose
of intercepting the retreat of the smugglers, who, though
they might conceal themselves in the Avoods for a day or
two, would probably take the first opportunity of endeav-
ouring to make for this asylum. But they never saw
more of them than is above narrated.
Such was the account given by "William Pritchard,
master and commander of his Majesty's sloop of war
Shark, who concluded by regretting deeply that he had
not had the happiness to fall in with the scoundrels, who
had had the impudence to fire on his Majesty's flag, and
with an assurance, that, should he meet Mr. Dirk Hatter-
aick in any future cruise, he would not fail to bring him
into port under his stern, to answer whatever might be
alleged against him.
As, therefore, it seemed tolerably certain that the men
on board the lugger had escaped, the death of Kennedy,
if he fell in with them in the woods, when irritated by
the loss of their vessel, and by the share he had in it, was
easily to be accounted for. And it was not improbable,
that to such brutal tempers, rendered desperate by their
own circumstances, even the murder of the child, against
whose father, as having become suddenly active in the
142 WAYEELET NOVELS.
prosecution of smugglers, Hatteraick was known to have
uttered deep tlu^eats, would not appear a very heinous
crime.
Against this hypothesis it was urged, that a crew of
fifteen or twenty men could not have lain hidden upon
the coast when so close a search took place immediately
after the destruction of their vessel ; or, at least, that if
they had hid themselves in the woods, their boats must
have been seen on the beach ; — that in such precarious
circumstances, and when all retreat must have seemed
difficult, if not impossible, it was not to be thought that
they would have all united to commit a useless murder,
for the mere sake of revenge. Those who held this
opinion supposed, either that the boats of the lugger had
stood out to sea without being observed by those who
were intent upon gazing at the burning vessel, and so
gained safe distance before the sloop got round the head-
land ; or else, that, the boats being staved or destroyed
by the fire of the shot during the chase, the crew had
obstinately determined to perish with the vessel. What
gave some countenance to this supposed act of despera-
tion was, that neither Dirk Hatteraick nor any of his
sailors, all well-known men in the fah-trade, were again
seen upon that coast, or heard of in the Isle of Man,
where strict inquiry was made. On the other hand, only
one dead body, apparently that of a seaman killed by a
cannon-shot, drifted ashore. So all that could be done
was to register the names, description, and appearance of
the individuals belonging to the ship's company, and
offer a reward for the apprehension of them, or any one
of them ; extending also to any person, not the actual
murderer, who should give evidence tending to convict
those who had murthered Francis Kennedy.
GUT MANNERING. 143
Another opinion, which was also plausibly supported,
went to charge this horrid crime upon the late tenants
of Derncleugh. They were known to have resented
highly the conduct of the Laird of Ellangowan towards
them, and to have used threatenmg expressions, which
eveiy one supposed them capable of carrying mto effect.
The kidnapping the child was a crime much more con-
sistent with theu' habits than with those of smugglers, and
his temporary guardian might have fallen in an attempt
to protect him. Besides, it was remembered that Ken-
nedy had been an active agent, two or three days before,
in the forcible expulsion of these people from Derncleugh,
and that harsh and menacing language had been ex-
changed between him and some of the Egyptian patri-
archs on that memorable occasion.
The Sheriff received also the depositions of the unfor-
tunate father and his servant, concerning what had passed
at their meeting the caravan of gipsies, as they left the
estate of Ellangowan. The speech of Meg Merrilies
seemed particularly suspicious. There was, as the magis-
trate observed in his law language, damnum minatum —
a damage, or evil turn, threatened, and malum secutum —
an evil of the very kind predicted, shortly afterwards
following. A young woman, who had been gathering
nuts in Warroch wood upon the fatal day, was also
strongly of opinion, though she declined to make positive
oath, that she had seen Meg Merrilies, at least a woman
of her remarkable size and appearance, start suddenly out
of a thicket — she said she had called to her by name, but,
as the figure turned from her, and made no answer, she
was uncertain if it were the gipsy or her wraith, and was
afraid to go nearer to one who was always reckoned, in
the vulgar phrase, no canny. This vague story received
144 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
some corroboration from the circumstance of a fire being
that evening found in the gips}^s deserted cottage. To
this fact EUangowan and his gardener bore evidence.
Yet it seemed extravagant to suppose, that, had this
woman been accessory to such a dreadful crime, she
would have returned that very evening on which it was
committed, to the place of all others, where she was most
likely to be sought after.
Meg Merrilies was, however, apprehended and ex-
amined. She denied strongly having been either at
Derncleugh or in the wood of Warroch upon the day
of Kennedy's death; and several of her tribe made oath
in her behalf, that she had never quitted their encamp-
ment, which was in a glen, about ten miles distant from
Ellangowan. Their oaths were indeed little to be trusted
to ; — ^but what other evidence could be had in the circum-
stances ? There was one remarkable fact, and only one,
which arose from her examination. Her arm appeared
to be sHghtly wounded by the cut of a sharp weapon, and
was tied up with a handkercliief of Harry Bertram's.
But the chief of the horde acknowledged he had " cor-
rected her " that day with his whinger — she herself, and
others, gave the same account of her hurt ; and for the
handkerchief, the quantity of linen stolen from Ellan-
gowan during the last months of their residence on the
estate, easily accounted for it, without charging Meg with
a more heinous crime.
It was observed, upon her examination, that she treated
tlie questions respecting the death of Kennedy, or " the
ganger," as she called him, with indifference ; but ex-
pressed gi'eat and emphatic scorn and indignation at
being supposed capable of injuring little Haiiy Beitram.
She was long confined in gaol under the hope that some-
GUT MANNERING.
145
tiling might yet be discovered to throw light upon this
dark and bloody transaction. Nothing, however, oc-
curred ; and Meg was at length liberated, but under sen-
tence of banishment from the county as a vagrant,
common thief, and disorderly person. No traces of the
boy could ever be discovered ; and, at length, the story,
after making much noise, was gradually given up as
altogether inexplicable, and only perpetuated by the
name of "The Gauger's Loup," which was generally
bestowed on the cliff from which the unfortunate man
had fallen or been precipitated.
10
146 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XI.
Enter Time, as Giorus.
T — that please some, try all ; both joy and terror
Of good and bad ; that make and unfold error —
Now take upon me, in the name of Time,
To use my wings. Impute it not a crime
To me, or my swift passage, that I slide
O'er sixteen years, and leave the growth untried
Of that wide gap. — ^
"Wlnt:eb's Tale.
Our narration is now about to make a large stride,
and omit a space of nearly seventeen years ; during which
nothing occurred of any particular consequence with re-
spect to the story we have undertaken to tell. The gap
is a wide one; yet if the reader's experience in life
enables him to look back on so many years, the space
will scarce appear longer in his recollection than the time
consumed in turning these pages.
It was, then, in the month of November, about seven-
teen years after the catastrophe related in the last chap-
ter, that, during a cold and stormy night, a social group
had closed round the kitchen fire of the Gordon Arras at
Kippletringan, a small but comfortable inn, kept by Mrs.
]VIac-Candlish in that village. The conversation which
passed among them will save me the trouble of telling
the few events occurring during this chasm in our history,
with which it u necessary that the reader should be
acquainted.
GUY MANNERING. 147
Mrs. Mao-Catidlisli, throned' in a comfortable easy
chair lined with black leather, was regaling herself, and
a neighbouring gossip or two, with a cup of genuine tea,
and at the same time keeping a sharp eye upon her
domestics, as they went and came in prosecution of their
various duties and commissions. The clerk and precentor
of the parish enjoyed at a little distance his Saturday
night's pipe, and aided its bland fumigation by an occa-
sional sip of brandy and water. Deacon Bearcliff, a man
of great importance in the village, combined the in-
dulgence of both parties — he had his pipe and his tea-
cup, the latter being laced with a little spirits. One
or two clowns sat at some distance, drinking their two-
penny ale.
" Are ye sure the parlour's ready for them, and the fire
burning clear, and the chimney no smoking ? " said the
hostess to a chambermaid.
She was answered in the affirmative. — "Ane wadna
be uncivil to them, especially in their distress," said she,
turning to the Deacon.
" Assuredly not, Mrs. Mac-Candlish ; assuredly not. I
am sure ony sma' thing they might want frae my shop,
under seven, or eight, or ten pounds, I would book them
as readily for it as the first in the country. — Do they
come in the auld chaise ? "
" I dare say no," said the precentor ; " for Miss Ber-
tram comes on the white powny ill^a day to the kirk— •
and a constant kirk -keeper she is — and it's a pleasure to
hear her singing the psalms, winsome young thing."
" Ay, and the young Laird of Hazlewood rides hame
half the road wi' her after sermon," said one of the
gossips in company: "I wonder how auld Hazlewood
likes that."
148 WAVERLET NOVELS.
" I kenna how he may hke it now," answered anothel
of the tea-drinkers ; " but the day has been when Ellan-
gowan wad hae hked as Httle to see liis daughter taking
up with their son."
"Ay, has 5eew," answered the first, with somewhat of
emphasis.
" I am sure, neighbour Ovens," said the hostess, " the
Hazlewoods of Hazlewood, though they are a very gudo
auld family in the county, never thought, till witliin these
twa score o' years, of evening themselves till the EUan-
gowans. — Wow, woman, the Bertrams of Ellangowan are
the auld Dingawaies lang syne — there is a sang about
ane o' them marrying a daughter of the King of Man ;
it begins,
Blythe Bertram's ta'en him ower the faem,
To wed a wife and bring her hame
I daur say IMr. Skreigh can sing us the ballant."
" Gudewife," said Ski-eigh, gathering up his mouth,
and sipping his tiff of brandy punch with great solemnity,
" our talents were gien us to other use than to sing daft
auld sangs sae near the Sabbath-day."
" Hout fie, JSIr. Skreigh ; I'se warrant I hae heard you
sing a blythe sang on Saturday at e'en before now. — But
as for the chaise, Deacon, it hasna been out of the coach-
house since INlrs. Bertram died, that's sixteen or seventeen
years sin syne. — Jock Jabos is away wi' a chaise of mine
for them ; — I wonder he's no come back. It's pit mirk —
but there's no an ill turn on the road but twa, and the
brigg ower Warroch burn is safe eneugh, if he haud to
the right side. But then there's Heavieside-brae, that's
just a murder for post-cattle — but Jock kens the road
brawly."
A loud rapping was heard at the door.
GUr MANNERING. 149
" That's no them. I didna hear the wheels. — Grizzel,
yo hmmer, gang to the door."
" It's a smgle gentleman," whined out Grizzel ; " maun
I take him into the parlour ? "
" Foul be in your feet, then ; it'll be some English
rider. Coming without a servant at this time o' night ! —
Has the ostler ta'en the horse ? — Ye may Hght a spunk o*
fir3 in the red room."
" I wish, ma'am," said the traveller, entering the
kitchen, " you would give me leave to warm myself here,
for the night is very cold."
His appearance, voice, and manner, produced an in-
stantaneous effect in his favour. He was a handsome,
tall, thin figure, dressed in black, as appeared when he
laid aside his riding-coat ; his age might be between forty
and fifty ; his cast of features grave and interesting, and
his air somewhat military. Every point of his appear-
ance and address bespoke the gentleman. Long habit
had given Mrs. Mac-Candhsh an acute tact in ascertain-
ing the quality of her visitors, and proportioning her
reception accordingly : —
To every guest the appropriate speech was made,
And every duty with distinction paid ;
Respectful, easy, pleasant, or polite —
"Your honour's servant! — Mister Smith, good night."
On the present occasion, she was low in her curtsey,
and profuse in her apologies. The stranger begged his
horse might be attended to — she went out herself to
school the ostler.
" There was never a prettier bit o' horse-flesh in the
stable o' the Gordon Arms," said the man ; which infor-
mation increased the landlady's respect for the rider.
Finding, on her return, that the stranger decKned to go
150 . A7AYERLEY NOVELS.
into another apartment, (which indeed, she allowed, would
be but cold and smoky till the fii'e bleezed up,) she in-
stiilled her guest hospitably by the fii-e-side, and offered
what refreshment her house afforded.
" A cup of your tea, ma'am, if you will favour me."
]Mrs. Mac-Candlish bustled about, reinforced her teapot
with hyson, and proceeded in her duties with her best
grace. " We have a very nice pai'lour, sir, and t very
thing very agreeable for gentlefolks ; but it's bespoke the-
night for a gentleman and liis daughter, that are going to
leave this part of the country — ane of my chaises is gane
for them, and will be back forthwith. They're no sae
weel in the warld as they have been ; but we're a' subject
to ups and downs in this Hfe, as your honour must needs
ken — but is not the tobacco-reek disagreeable to your
honour ? "
" By no means, ma'am ; I am an old campaigner, and
perfectly used to it. — Will you permit me to make some
inquiries about a family in this neighbourhood ? "
The sound of wheels was now heard, and tlie landlady
hurried to the door to receive her expected guests ; but
returned in an instant, followed by the postihon. — " No,
they canna come at no rate, the Laird's sae ill."
'' But God help them ! " said the landlady, " the morn's
the term — the very last day they can bide in the house — '
a' thing's to be roupit."
" Weel, but they can come at no rate, I tell ye — IMr.
Bertram canna be moved."
" What Mr. Bertram ? " said the stranger ; " not JSIr.
Bertram of Ellangowan, I hope ? "
" Just e'en that same, sir ; and if ye be a friend o' his,
ye have come at a time when he's sair bested."
" I have been abroad for many years ; — is his healtk
so much deranged ? "
GUY MANNEKING. 151
*' A J, and his affairs an a'," said the Deacon ; " the
creditors have entered into possession o' the estate, and
it's for sale ; and some that made the maist hj him — I
name uae names, but Mrs. Mac-Candhsh kens wha I
mean" — (the landlady shook her head significantly) — ■
" they're sairest on him e'en now. I have a sma' matter
due mysell, but I would rather have lost it than gane to
tu]"n the iiuld man out of his house, and him just dying."
" Ay, but," said the parish clerk, " Factor Glossin
wants to get rid of the auld Laird, and drive on the sale,
for fear the heir-male should cast up upon them ; for I
have heard say, if there was an heir-male, they
couldna sell the estate for auld EUangowan's debt."
" He had a son born a good many years ago," said the
stranger ; " he is dead, I suppose ? "
" Nae man can say for that," answered the clerk, mys-
teriously.
" Dead ! " said the Deacon ; " I'se warrant him dead
lang syne ; he hasna been heard o' these twenty years or
thereby."
" I wot weel it's no twenty years," said the landlady ;
" it's no abune seventeen at the outside in this very
month ; it made an unco noise ower a' this country — the
bairn disappeared the very day that Supervisor Kennedy
cam by his end. — If ye kenn'd this country lang syne,
ycur honour wad maybe ken Frank Kennedy the Super-
visor. He was a heartsome pleasant man, and company
for the best gentlemen in the county, and muckle mirth
he's n:ade in this house. I was young then, sh, and
newly married to Bailie Mac-Candlish, that's dead and
gone — (a sigh) — and muckle fun I've had wi' the Super-
/isor. He was a daft dog. — 0, an he could hae hauden
aff the smugglers a bit ! but he was aye venturesome.—
152 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
And so ye see, sir, there was a king's sloop do^vn in
Wigton bay, and Frank Kennedy, he behoved to have
her up to chase Du-k Hatteraick's lugger — ^ye'U mind
Dirk Hatteraick, Deacon ? I dare say ye may have dealt
wi' him — (the Deacon gave a sort of acquiescent nod and
humph.) He was a daring chield, and he fought hia
ship till she blew up like peeHngs of ingans ; and Frank
Kennedy he had been the first man to board, and he was
flung like a quarter of a mile off, and fell into the water
below the rock at Warroch Point, that they ca' the
Ganger's Loup to this day."
" And Mr. Bertram's child," said the stranger, " what
is all this to him ? "
" Ou, sir, the bairn aye held an unca wark wi' the
Supervisor ; and it was generally thought he went on
board the vessel alang wi' him, as bairns are aye forward
to be in mischief."
" No, no," said the Deacon, " ye're clean out there,
Luckie — ^for the young Laird was stown away by a randy
gipsy woman they ca'd Meg Merrilies, — I mind her looks
weel, — in revenge for EUangowan having gar'd her be
drumm'd through Kippletringan for steaUng a silver
spoon."
" If ye'U forgie me. Deacon," said the precentor, " ye're
e'en as far wrang as the gudewife."
" And what is your edition of the story, sir ? " said the
stranger, turning to him with interest.
" That's maybe no sae canny to tell," said the precen-
tor, with solemnity.
Upon being urged, however, to speak out, he preluded
with two or three large puffs of tobacco-smoke, and out
of the cloudy sanctuary which these whiffs formed around
him, deUvered the following legend, having cleared his
GUT MANNERING. 153
voice with one or two hems, and imitating, as near as he
could, the eloquence which weekly thundered over his
head from the pulpit.
" What we are now to deliver, my brethren, — hem —
hem, — I mean, mj good friends, — was not done in a
corner, and may serve as an answer to witch-advocates,
atheists, and misbehevers of all kinds. Ye must know
that the worshipful Laird of Ellangowan was not so
preceese as he might have been in clearing his land of
witches, (concerning whom it is said ' Thou shalt not
suffer a witch to live,') nor of those who had familiar
spirits, and consulted with divination, and sorcery, and
lots, which is the fashion with the Egyptians, as they ca'
themsells, and other unhappy bodies, in this our country.
And the Laird was three years married without having a
family — and he was sae left to himsell, that it was
thought he held ower muckle troking and communing wi'
that Meg Merrilies, wha was the maist notorious witch
in a' Galloway and Dumfries-shire baith."
" Aweel, I wot there's something in that," said Mrs.
Mac-Candlish ; " I've kenn'd him order her twa glasses
o' brandy in this very house."
" Aweel, gudewife, then the less I lee. — Sae the lady
was wi' bairn at last, and in the night when she should
have been delivered, there comes to the door of the ha'
house — the Place of Ellangowan as they ca'd — an an-
cient man, strangely habited, and asked for quarters
His head, and his legs, and his arms were bare, although
it was winter time o' the year, and he had a grey beard
three quarters lang. Weel, he was admitted ; and when
the lady was delivered, he craved to know the very mo-
ment of the hour of the birth, and he went out and con-
sulted the stars. And when he came back, he tell'd the
154 -WAVERLET NOVELS.
Laird, that the Evil One would have power over the knavo
bairn that was that night born, and he charged him that
the babe should be bred up in the ways of piety, and that
he should aye hae a godly minister at his elbow, to pray
wi' the bairn and for him. And the aged man vanished
away, and no man of this country ever saw mair o' him."
" Now, that will not pass," said the postilion, who, at a
respectful distance, was listening to the conversation,
" begging ]Mr. Skreigh's and the company's pardon, —
there was no sae mony hairs on the warlock's face as
there's on Letter-Gae's* ain at this moment ; and he had
as gude a pair o' boots as a man need streik on his legs,
and gloves too ; — and I should understand boots by this
time, I think."
« Whisht, Jock," said the landlady.
" Ay ? and what do ye ken o' the matter, friend Jabos ? "
said the precentor, contemptuously.
" No muckle, to be sure, ]Mr. Skreigh — only that I
lived within a penny-stane cast o' the head o' the avenue
at Ellangowan, when a man cam jinghng to our door
that night the young Laird was born, and my mother
sent me, that was a hafilin callant, to show the stranger
the gate to the Place, Avhich, if he had been sic a war-
lock, he might hae kenn'd himsell, ane wad think — and
he was a young, weel-faured, weel-dressed lad, like an
EngUshman. And I tell ye he had as gude a hat, and
boots, and gloves, as ony gentleman need to have. To
be sure he did gie an awsome glance up at the auld castle
—and tliere ivas some spae-wark gaed on — I aye heard
that ; but as for his vanishing, I held the stirrup mysell
when he gaed away, and he gied me a round half-crown
* The precentor is called by Allan Ramsay, — " The Letter-Gae of
haly rhyme."
GUr MANNERING. 155
— ^he was riding on a haick they ca'd Souple Sam — ^it
belanged to the George at Dumfries — it was a blood-bay
beast, very ill o' the spavin — I hae seen the beast baith
before and since."
" Aweel, aweel, Jock," answered Mr. Sla-eigh, with a
tone of mild solemnity, " our accounts differ in no material
particulars ; but I had no knowledge that ye had seen
the man. — So ye see, my friends, that this soothsayer
having prognosticated evil to the boy, his father engaged
a godly minister to be with him morn and night."
" Ay, that was him they ca'd Dominie Sampson," said
the postilion.
" He's but a dumb dog that," observed the Deacon ;
"I have heard that he never could preach five words
of a sermon endlang, for as lang as he has been
licensed."
" Weel, but," said the precentor, waving his hand, as
if eager to retrieve the command of the discourse, " he
waited on the young Laird by night and day. Now it
chanced, when the bairn was near five years auld, that
the Laird had a sight of his errors, and determined to
put these Egyptians aff his ground ; and he caused them
to remove ; and that Frank Kennedy, that was a rough
swearing fellow, he was sent to turn them off. And he
cursed and damned at them, and they swure at him ; and
that Meg MerriUes, that was the maist powerfu' with tho
Enemy of Mankind, she as gude as said she would have
him, body and soul, before three days were ower his
head. And I have it from a sure hand, and that's ane
wha saw it, and that's John Wilson that was the Laird's
gi'oom, that Meg appeared to the Laird as he was riding
hame from Singleside, over Gibbie's-know, and threatened
him wi' what she wad do to his family ; but whether it
156 WAVERLET NOVELS.
was Meg, or something waur in her Hkeness, for it
seemed bigger than ony mortal creature, John could not
say."
" Aweel," said the postilion, " It might be sae — I
canna say against it, for I was not in the country at the
time ; but John Wilson was a blustering kind of chield,
without the heart of a sprug."
" And what was the end of all this ? " said the stranger,
with some impatience.
" Ou, the event and upshot of it was, sir," said the
precentor, " that while they were all looking on, behold-
ing a king's ship chase a smuggler, this Kennedy sud-
denly brake away frae them, without ony reason that
could be descried — ropes nor tows wad not hae held
him— and made for the wood of Warroch as fast as his
beast could carry him ; and by the way he met the young
Laird and his governor, and he snatched up the bairn,
and swure, if he was bewitched, the baim should have
the same luck as him ; and the minister followed as fast
as he could, and almaist as fast as them, for he was won-
derfully swift of foot — and he saw Meg the witch, or her
master in her similitude, rise suddenly out of the ground,
and claught the baim suddenly out of the ganger's arms
— and then he rampauged and drew his sword — for ye
ken a fie man and a cusser fearsna the deil."
" I beheve that's very true," said the postihon.
" So, sir, she grippit him, and clodded him hke a stane
from the shng ower the craigs of Warroch-head, where
he was found that evening — but what became of the
babe, frankly I cannot say. But he that was minister
here then, that's now in a better place, had an opinion
that the bairn was only conveyed to Fairy -land for a
Beason "
GUT MANNERING. 157
The stranger had smiled slightly at some parts of this
recital, but ere he could answer, the clatter of a horse's
hoofs was heard, and a smart servant, handsomely dressed,
with a cockade in his hat, bustled into the kitchen, with
" Make a little room, good people ; " when, observing the
stranger, he descended at once into the modest and c\\ il
domestic, his hat sunk down by his side, and he put a
letter into his master's hands. " The family at Ellango-
wan, sir, are in great distress, and unable to receive any
visits."
" I know it," replied his master. — " And now, madam,
if you will have the goodness to allow me to occupy the
parlour^you mentioned, as you are disappointed of your
guests "
" Certainly, sir," said Mrs. Mac-Candlish, and hastened
to light the way with all the imperative bustle which an
active landlady loves to display on such occasions.
" Young man," said the Deacon to the servant, filling
a glass, " ye'U no be the waur o' this, after your ride."
" Not a feather, sir, — thank ye — your very good health,
sir."
" And wha may your master be, friend ? "
" What, the gentleman that was here ? — ^that's the
famous Colonel Mannering, sir, from the East Indies."
" What, him we read of in the newspapers ? "
" Ay, ay, just the same. It was he reheved Cuddie-
burn, and defended Chingalore, and defeated the greao
Mahratta Chief, Ram Jolli Bundleman — I was with him
in most of his campaigns."
" Lord safe us," said the landlady, " I must go see
what he would have for supper — that I should set him
down here ! "
" 0, he likes that all the better, mother ; — ^you never
158
WAYERLEY NOVELS.
saw a plainei* creature in your life than our old Colonel }
and yet he has a spice of the devil in him too."
The rest of the evening's conven'^.tion below stairs
tending httle to edification, we shaU 'vitt *^e reader's
leave, step up to the pai-lour.
GUT MANNERING. 159
CHAPTER Xn.
■ Reputation? that's man's idol
Set up against God, the Maker of all laws,
Who hath commanded us we should not kill.
And yet we say we must, for Reputation !
What honest man can either fear his own,
Or else will hurt another's reputation?
Fear to do hase unworthy things is valour;
If they be done to us, to suffer them
Is valour too.
Ben Jonson.
The Colonel was walking pensively up and down the
parlour, when the officious landlady re-entered to take
his commands. Having given them in the manner he
thought would be most acceptable " for the good of the
house," he begged to detain her a moment.
" I think," he said, " madam, if I understood the good
people right, Mr. Bertram lost his son in his fifth year ? "
" O ay, sir, there's nae doubt o' that, though there ai'e
mony idle clashes about the way and manner ; for it's
an auld story now, and everybody tells it, as we were
doing, their ain way by the ingleside. But lost the bairn
was in his fifth year, as your honour says. Colonel ; and
the news being rashly tell'd to the leddy, then great with
child, cost her her life that samyn night — and the Laird
never throve after that day, but was just careless of every
thing — though, when his daughter Miss Lucy grew up,
she tried to keep order within doors — but what could
160 TVAVERLEY NOVELS.
she do, poor thing ? — so now they're out of house and
hauld."
" Can you recollect, madam, about what time of the
year the child was lost ? " The landlady, after a pause,
and some recollection, answered, " she was positive it was
about this season ; " and added some local recollections
that fixed the date in her memory, as occurring about the
beginning of November, 17 — .
The stranger took two or three turns round the room
in silence, but signed to ]\Irs. Mac-Candlish not to leave
it.
" Did I rightly apprehend," he said, " that the estate
of EUangowan is in the market ? "
" In the market ? — ^it will be sell'd the morn to the
highest bidder — that's no the morn, Lord help me ! which
is the Sabbath, but on Monday, the first free day ; and
the furniture and stocking is to be roupit at the same
time on the ground. It's the oj^inion of the haill country,
that the sale has been shamefully forced on at this time,
when there's sae Uttle money stirring in Scotland wi' this
weary American war, that somebody may get the land a
bargain — Deil be in them, that I should say sae ! " — the
good lady's wrath rising at the supposed injustice.
" And where will the sale take place ? "
" On the premises, as the advertisement says — that's at
the house of EUangowan, your honour, as I understand
it."
" And who exhibits the title-deeds, rent-roll, and plan ? "
" A very decent man, sir ; the Sherifi'-substitute of the
county, who has authority from the Court of Session.
He's in the town just now, if your honour would like to
see him ; and he can tell you mair about the loss of the
bairn than onybody, for the Sheriff-depute (that's his
GUY MANNERING. 161
principal, like) took mucli pains to come at the truth o'
that matter, as I have heard."
" And this gentleman's name is "
" Mac-Morlan, sir, — he's a man o' character, and weel
Bpoken o'."
" Send my comphments — Colonel Mannering's com-
pliments to him, and I would be glad he would do me the
pleasure of supping with me, and bring these papers with
him — and I beg, good madam, you will say nothing of
this to any one else."
"Me, sir? ne'er a word shall I say — I wish your
honour (a curtsey), or ony honourable gentleman that's
fought for his country (another curtsey), had the land,
since the auld family maun quit (a sigh), rather than that
wily scoundrel, Glossin, that's risen on the ruin of the
best friend he ever had — and now I think on't, I'll shp
on my hood and pattens, and gang to Mr. Mac-Morlan
mysell — he's at hame e'en now — its hardly a step."
" Do so, my good landlady, and many thanks — and
bid my servant step here with my portfoHo in the mean-
time."
In a minute or two, Colonel Mannering was quietly
seated with his writing materials before him. We have
the privilege of looking over his shoulder as he wiites,
and we willingly communicate its substance to our readers.
The letter was addressed to Arthur Mervyn, Esq. of
Mervyn-Hall, Llanbraithwaite, Westmoreland. It con-
tained some account of the writer's previous journey since
parting with him, and then proceeded as follows : —
" And now, why will you still upbraid me with my
melancholy, Mervyn ? — Do you think, after the lapse of
twenty-five years, battles, wounds, imprisonment, misfor-
times of every description, I can be still the same Hvely,
VOL. in. 11
162 "VVAVERLEY NOVELS.
unbroken Guy Mannering, who climbed Skiddaw with
you, or shot grouse upon Crossfell ? That you, who have
remained in the bosom of domestic happiness, experience
little change, that your step is as light, and youi* fancy as
full of sunshine, is a blessed effect of health and temper-
ament, co-operating with content, and a smooth current
down the course of life. But my cai^eer has been one of
difficulties, and doubts, and errors. From my infancy I
ha^ e been the sport of accident, and though the wind has
often borne me into harbour, it has seldom been into that
which the pilot destined. Let me recall to you — but the
task must be brief — the odd and wayward fates of my
youth, and the misfortunes of my manhood.
" The former, you will say, had nothing very appalling.
All was not for the best; but all was tolerable. My
father, the eldest son of an ancient but reduced family,
left me with httle, save the name of the head of the
house, to the protection of his more fortunate brothers.
They were so fond of me that they almost quarrelled
about me. My uncle, the bishop, would have had me la
orders, and offered me a living — my uncle, the merchant,
would have put me into a counting-house, and proposed
to give me a share in the thriving concern of Mannering
and Marshall, in Lombard Street. So between these two
stools, or rather these two soft, easy, well-stuffed chairs
of divinity and commerce, my unfortunate person slipped
down, and pitched upon a dragoon saddle. Again, the
bishop wished me to marry the niece and heiress of the
Dean of Lincoln ; and my uncle, the alderman, proposed
to me the only daughter of old Sloethorn, the great wine-
merchant, rich enough to play at span-counter with moi-
dores, and make tlu-ead-papers of bank notes — and some-
how I shpped my neck out of both nooses, and married-
poor — ^poor Sophia Wellwood.
GUY MANNEBING. 163
" You will saj, my military career in India, wlien I
followed my regiment there, should have given me some
satisfaction ; and so it assuredly has. You will remind
me also, that if I disappointed the hopes of my guardians^
I did not incur their displeasure ; that the bishop, at his
death, bequeathed me his blessing, his manuscript ser-
mons, and a curious portfolio, containing the heads of
emhient divines of the church of England ; and that my
uncle, Sir Paul Mannering, left me sole heir and executor
to his large fortune. Yet this availeth me nothing: I
told you I had that upon my mind which I should carry
to my grave with me — a perpetual aloes in the draught
of existence. I will tell you the cause more in detail
than I had the heart to do while under your hospitable
roof You will often hear it mentioned, and perhaps with
different and unfounded circumstances. I will therefore
speak it out ; and then let the event itself, and the senti-
ments of melancholy with which it has impressed me,
never again be subject of discussion between us.
" Sophia, as you well know, followed me to India.
She was as innocent as gay ; but, unfortunately for us
both, as gay as innocent. My own manners were partly
formed by studies I had forsaken, and habits of seclusion,
not quite consistent with my situation as commandant of
a regiment in a country where universal hospitality is
ofiered and expected by every settler claiming the rank
of a gentleman. In a moment of peculiar pressure, (you
know how hard we were sometimes run to obtain white
faces to countenance our line-of-battle,) a young man,
named Brown, joined our regiment as a volunteer, — and
finding the military duty more to his fancy than com-
merce, in which he had been engaged, remained with us
as a cadet. Let me do my unhappy victim justice —
164 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
he behaved with such gallantry on every occasion that
offered, that the first vacant commission was considered
as his due. I was absent for some weeks upon a distant
expedition ; when I returned, I found this young fellow
estabhshed quite as the friend of the house, and habitual
attendant of my wife and daughter. It was an arrange-
ment which displeased me in many particulars, though no
objection could be made to his manners or character. Yet
I might have been reconciled to his familiarity in my
family, but for the suggestions of another. If you read
over — what I never dare open — the play of Othello, you
will have some idea of what followed — I mean, of my
motives : my actions, thank God ! were less reprehensible.
There was another cadet ambitious of the vacant situa-
tion. He called my attention to what he led me to term
coquetry between my wife and this young man. Sophia
was virtuous, but proud of her virtue ; and, irritated by
my jealousy, she was so imprudent as to press and en-
courage an intimacy which she saw I disapproved and
regarded with suspicion. Between Brown and me there
existed a sort of internal dislike. He made an effort or
two to overcome my prejudice ; but, prepossessed as I
was, I placed them to a wrong motive. Feeling himself
repulsed, and with scorn, he desisted ; and as he was
without family and friends, he was naturally more watch-
ful of the deportment of one who had both.
" It is odd with what torture I write this letter. I feel
inclined, nevertheless, to protract the operai^ion, just as
if my doing so could put off the catastrophe which lias so
long embittered my life. But it must be told, and it
shall be told briefly.
" My wife, though no longer young, was still eminently
handsome, and — let me say thus far in my own justifica-
GUY MANNERING. 165
taon — she was fond of being thought so — ^I am repeating
what I said before. — In a word, of her virtue I never
entertained a doubt ; but, pushed by the artful suggestions
of Archer, I thought she cared httle for my peace of
mind, and that the young fellow, Brown, paid his atten-
tions in my despite, and in defiance of me. He perhaps
considered me, on his part, as an oppressive aristocratic
man, \^ho made my rank in society, and in the army, the
means of galling those whom circumstances placed be-
neath me. And if he discovered my silly jealousy, he
probably considered the fretting me in that sore point of
my character, as one means of avenging the petty indig-
nities to which I had it in my power to subject him. Yet
an acute friend of mine gave a more harmless, or at least
a less offensive, construction to his attentions, which he
conceived to be meant for my daughter Julia, though
immediately addressed to propitiate the influence of her
mother. This could have been no very flattering or
pleasing enterprise on the part of an obscure and name-
less young man ; but I should not have been offended at
this folly, as I was at the higher degree of presumption I
suspected. Offended, however, I was, and in a mortal
degree.
" A very slight spark will kindle a flame where every
thing lies open to catch it. I have absolutely forgot the
proximate cause of quarrel, but it was some trifle which
occurred at the card-table, which occasioned high words
and a challenge. We met in the morning beyond the
walls and esplanade of the fortress which I then com-
manded, on the frontiers of the settlement. This was
arranged for Brown's safety, had he escaped. I almost
wish he had, though at my own expense ; but he fell by
the first fire. We strove to assist him ; but some of these
166 WAVERLET NOVELS.
Looties, a species of native banditti who were always on
the watch for prey, poured in upon us. Archer and I
gained our horses with difficulty, and cut our way througli
them after a hard conflict, in the course of which he
received some desperate wounds. To complete the mis-
fortunes of this miserable day, my wife, who suspected
the design with which I left the fortress, had ordered her
palanquin to follow me, and was alarmed and almost made
prisoner by another troop of these plunderers. She was
quickly released by a party of our cavalry ; but I cannot
disguise from myself, that the incidents of this fatal morn-
ing gave a severe shock to health already delicate. The
confession of Ai'cher, who thought himself dying, that he
had invented some circumstances, and, for his purposes,
put the worst construction upon others, and the full
explanation and exchange of forgiveness with me which
this produced, could not check the progress of her dis-
order. She died within about eight months after this
incident, bequeathing me only the girl, of whom Mrs.
Mervyn is so good as to undertake the temporary charge.
Julia was also extremely ill ; so much so, that I was in-
duced to throw up my command and return to Europe,
where her native air, time, and the novelty of the scenes
around her, have contributed to dissipate her dejection,
and restore her health.
" Now that you know my story, you will no longer ask
me the reason of my melancholy, but permit me to brood
upon it as I may. There is, surely, in the above narra-
tive, enough to embitter, though not to poison, the chalice,
which the fortune and fame you so often mention had
prepared to regale my years of retirement.
" I could add circumstances which our old tutor would
have quoted as instances of day fatality, — you would
GUY MANNERING. 167
laugh were I to mention such particulars, especially as
you know I put no faith in them. Yet, since I have
come to the very house from which I now write, I have
learned a singular coincidence, which, if I find it truly
established by tolerable evidence, will serve us hereafter
for subject of curious discussion. But I will spare you at
present, as I expect a person to speak about a purchase
of property now open in this part of the country. It is a
place to which I have a foolish partiality, and I hope my
purchasing may be convenient to those who are parting
with it, as there is a plan for buying it under the value.
My respectful compliments to Mrs. Mervyn, and I will
trust you, though you boast to be so lively a young
gentleman, to kiss Julia for me. — Adieu, dear Mervyn. —
Thine ever, . " Gut Mannering."
Mr. Mac-Morlan now entered the room. The well-
known character of Colonel Mannering at once disposed
this gentleman, who was a man of intelligence and probity,
to be open and confidential. He explained the advantages
and disadvantages of the property. " It was settled," he
said, " the greater part of it at least, upon heirs-male, and
the purchaser would have the privilege of retaining in his
hands a large proportion of the price, in case of the re-
appearance, within a certain Hmited term, of the cliild
who had disappeared."
"■' To what purpose, then, force forward a sale ? " said
Mannering.
Mac-Morlan smiled. " Ostensibly," he answered, "to
substitute the interest of money, instead of the ill-paid
and precarious rents of an unimproved estate ; but chiefly.
It was believed, to suit the wishes and views of a certain
intended purchaser, who had become a principal creditor.
168 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
and forced himself into the management of the affairs by
means best known to himself, and who, it was thought,
would find it verj convenient to purchase the estate
without paying down the price."
Mannering consulted with Mr. Mac-Morlan upon the
steps for thwarting this unprincipled attempt. They theo
conversed long on the singular disappeai'ance of Harry
Bertram upon his fifth birth-day, verifying thus the
random prediction of Mannering, of which, however, it
will readily be supposed he made no boast. Mr. Mac-
Morlan was not himself in office when that incident
took place; but he was well acquainted with all the
circumstances, and promised that our hero should have
them detailed by the sheriff-depute himself, if, as he
proposed, he should become a settler in that part of
Scotland. With this assurance they parted, well satis-
fied with each other, and with the evening's conference.
On the Sunday following. Colonel Mannering attended
the parish church with great decorum. None of the
Ellangowan family were present ; and it was understood
that the old Laird was rather worse than better. Jock
Jabos, once more dispatched for him, returned once more
without his errand; but, on the following day, Miss
Bertram hoped he might be removed.
GUY MANNERING. 169
CHAPTER Xm.
They told me, by the sentence of the law,
They had commission to seize all thy fortune. —
Here stood a ruffian with a horrid face,
Lording it o'er a pile of massy plate,
Tumbled into a heap for public sale ; —
There was another, making Tillanous jests,
At thy undoing; he had ta'en possession
Of all thy ancient most domestic ornaments.
Otwat.
Early next morning, Mannering mounted his horse,
and accompanied by his servant, took the road to Ellan-
gowan. He had no need to inquire the way. A sale
in the country is a place of public resort and amusement,
and people of various descriptions streamed to it from all
quarters.
After a pleasant ride of about an hour, the old towers
of the ruin presented themselves in the landscape. The
thoughts, with what different feelings he had lost sight of
them so many years before, thronged upon the mind of
the traveller. The landscape was the same; but how
changed the feelings, hopes, and views, of the spectator I
Then, Ufe and love were new, and all the prospect waa
gilded by their rays. And now, disappointed in affection,
sated with fame, and what the world calls success, his
mind goaded by 'bitter and repentant recollection, his best
hope was to find a retirement in which he might nurso
the melancholy that was to accompany him to his grave.
170 WA^EKLEY NOVELS.
" Yet why should an individual mourn over the instability
of his hopes, and the vanity of his prospects? The
ancient chiefs, who erected these enormous and massive
towers to be the fortress of their race, and the seat of
their power, — could they have dreamed the day was to
come, when the last of their descendants should be ex-
pelled, a ruined wanderer, from his possessions! But
Nature's bounties are unaltered. The sun will shine" as
fair on these ruins, whether the property of a stranger, or
of a sordid and obscure trickster of the abused law, as
when the banners of the founder fii*st waved upon their
battlements."
These reflections brought Mannering to the door of the
house, which was that day open to all. He entered
among others, who traversed the apartments — some to
select articles for purchase, others to gratify theii' curi-
osity. There is somethmg melancholy in such a scene,
even under the most favourable cii'cumstances. The con-
fused state of the furniture, displaced for the convenience
of being easily viewed and carried off by the purchasers,
is disagreeable to the eye. Those articles which, prop-
erly and decently arranged, look creditable and handsome,
have then a paltry and wretched appearance ; and the
apartments, stripped of all that render them commodious
and comfortable, have an aspect of ruin and dilapidation.
It is disgusting, also, to see the scenes of domestic society
and seclusion thrown open to the gaze of the curious and
the vulgar ; to hear their coarse speculations and brutal
jests upon the fashions and furniture to which they are
unaccustomed, — a froHcsome humour, much cherished by
the whisky which in Scotland is always put in circulation
on such occasions. All these are ordinary effects of such
a scene as EUangowan now presented; but the moral
GUY MANNEKINa. 171
feeling, that, in this case, thej indicated the total ruin ot
an ancient and honourable family, gave them treble weight
and poignancy.
It was some time before Colonel Mannering could find
any one disposed to answer his reitei-ated questions con-
cerning Ellangowan himself. At length, an old maid-
Bervant, who held her apron to her eyes as she spoke,
told him, "the Laird was something better, and they
hoped he would be able to leave the house thai day.
Miss Lucy expected the chaise every moment, and, as
the day was fine for the time o' year, they had carried
him in his easy chair up to the green before the auld
castle, to be out of the way of this unco spectacle."
Thither Colonel Mannering went in quest of him, and
soon came in sight of the little group, which consisted of
four persons. The ascent was steep, so that he had time
to reconnoitre them as he advanced, and to consider in
what mode he should make his address.
Mr. Bertram, paralytic, and almost incapable of
moving, occupied his easy chair, attired m his night-
cap, and a loose camlet coat, his feet wrapped in blan-
kets. Behind him, with his hands crossed on the cane
upon which he rested, stood Dominie Sampson, whom
Mannering recognised at once. Time had made no
change upon him, unless that his black coat seemed more
brown, and his gaunt cheeks more lank, than when Dilan-
nering last saw him. On one side of the old man was a
sylph hke form — a young woman of about seventeen,
whom the Colonel accounted to be his daughter. She
was looking, from time to time, anxiously towards the
avenue, as if expecting a post-chaise ; and between whiles
busied herself in adjusting the blankets, so as to protect
her father from the cold, and in answering inquiries,
172 WAVERLET NOVELS.
which he seemed to make with a captious and querulous
manner. She did not trust herself to look towards tlio
Place, although the hum of the assembled crowd must
have drawn her attention in that direction. The fourth
person of the group was a handsome and genteel joung
man, who seemed to share Miss Bertram's anxiety, and
her solicitude to soothe and accommodate her parent.
This young man was the first who observed Colonel
Mannering, and immediately stepped forward to meet
him, as if politely to prevent his drawing nearer to the
distressed group. Mannering instantly paused, and ex-
plained. " He was," he said, " a stranger, to whom Mr.
Bertram had formerly sho^\Ti kindness and hospitahty ;
he would not have intruded himself upon him at a period
of distress, did it not seem to be in some degree a moment
also of desertion ; he wished merely to offer such services
as might be in his power to Mr. Bertram and the young
lady."
He then paused at a little distance from the chair.
His old acquaintance gazed at him with lack-lustre eye,
that intimated no tokens of recognition — the Dominie
seemed too deeply sunk in distress even to observe his
presence. The young man spoke aside with IVIiss Ber-
tram, who advanced timidly, and thanked Colonel Man-
nering for his goodness; "but," she said, the tejirs
gushing fast into her eyes ; " her father, she feared, was
n()t so much himself as to be able to remember him."
She then retreated towards the chair, accompanied by
the Colonel. — " Father," she said, " this is Mr. Manner-
ing, an old friend, come to inquire after you."
" He's very heartily welcome," said the old man, rais-
ing himself in his chair, and attempting a gesture of
courtesy, wliile a gleam of hospitable satisfaction seemed
GUY MANNERING. 173
to pass o\ er his faded features. — " But, Lucy, my dear,
let us go down to the house ; you should not keep the
gentleman here in the cold, — Dominie, take the key of
the wine cooler. Mr. a — a — the gentleman wiE. surely
take something after his ride."
Mannering was unspeakably affected by the contrast
w liich his recollection made between this reception and
that with which he had been greeted by the same indi-
Tidual when they last met. He could not restraui his
tears, and his evident emotion at once attained him the
confidence of the friendless young lady.
" Alas ! " she said, " this is distressing even to a stran-
ger ; but it may be better for my poor father to be in this
way, than if he knew and could feel ail."
A servant in livery now came up the path, and spoke
in an under tone to the young gentleman : — " Mr. Charles,
my lady's wanting you yonder sadly, to bid for her for
the black ebony cabinet ; and Lady Jean Devorgoil is
wi' her an' a' — ^ye maun come away directly."
" Tell them you could not find me, Tom ; — or stay, —
say I am looking at the horses."
" No, no, no," said Lucy Bertram, earnestly ; — " if you
would not add to the misery of this miserable moment,
go to the company directly. This gentleman, I am sure,
will see us to the carriage."
" Unquestionably, madam," said Mannering ; " your
young friend may rely on my attention."
" Farewell, then," said young Hazlewood, and whis-
pered a word in her ear — then ran down the steep hastily,
as if not trusting his resolution at a slower pace.
"Where's Charles Hazlewood running?" said the in-
valid, who apparently was accustomed to his presence
and attentions ; " Where's Charles Hazlewood running ?
•—what takes him away now ? "
174 WAVEitl^EY NOVELy.
" He'll return in a little while," said Lucy, gently.
The sound of voices was now heard from the ruius.
(The reader may remember there was a communication
between* the castle and the beach, up which the speakers
had ascended.)
" Yes, there's plenty of shells and sea- ware for manure,
sui you observe — and if one inclined to build a new house,
which might indeed be necessary, there's a great deal
of good hewn stone about this old dungeon for the devil
here " —
" Good God ! " said Miss Bertram hastily to Sampson,
*' 'tis that wretch Glossin's voice ! — if my father sees him,
it will kill him outright ! "
Sampson wheeled perpendicularly round, and moved
with long strides to confront the attorney, as he issued
from beneath the portal arch of the ruin. " Avoid ye ! "
he said — " Avoid ye ! wouldst thou kill and take posses-
sion?"
" Come, come. Master Dominie Sampson," answered
Glossin, insolently, " if ye cannot preach in the pulpit,
we'll have no preaching here. We go by the law, my
good friend ; we leave the gospel to you."
The very mention of this man's name had been of late
a subject of the most violent irritation to the unfortunate
patient. The sound of his voice now produced an instan-
taneous effect. Mr. Bertram started up without assist-
ance, and turned round towai'ds him ; the ghasthness of
liis features forming a strange contrast with the violence
of his exclamations. — " Out of my sight, ye viper ! ye
frozen viper, that I warmed till ye stung me ! — art thou
not af]-aid that the walls of my father's dwelling should
fall and crush thee limb and bone ? — are ye not afraid the
very lintels of the door of Ellangowan castle should
GUY MANNEEING. 175
break open and swallow jou up ? — Were ye not friend-
less,— houseless, — penniless, — when I took ye by the
hand — and are ye not expelling me — me, and that inno-
cent girl — friendless, houseless, and penniless, from the
house that has sheltered us and ours for a thousand
} ears ? "
Had Glossin been alone, he would probably have slunk
fjlF; but the consciousness that a stranger was present,
besides the person who came with him, (a sort of land-
surveyor,) determined him to resort to impudence. The
task, however, was almost too hard, even for his effront-
eiy. — " Sii' — Sir — Mr. Bertram — Sir, you should not
blame me, but your own imprudence, sir " —
The indignation of Mannering was mounting very
high. " Sir," he said to Glossin, " without entering into
the merits of tins controversy, I must inform you, that
you have chosen a very improper place, time, and pres-
ence for it. And you wiU oblige me by withdrawing
without more words."
Glossin, being a tall, strong, muscular man, was not
unwdlling rather to turn upon a stranger whom he hoped
to bully, than maintain his wretched cause against his in-
jured patron : — " I do not know who you are, sh'," he
said, " and I shall permit no man to use such d — d fiee-
dom with me."
Mannering was naturally hot-tempered — his eyes
flashed a dark light — he compressed his nether lip so
closely that the blood sprung, and approaching Glossin —
" Look you, sir," he said, " that you do not know me, ir
of httle consequence. / know you ; and, if you do not
instantly descend that bank, without utteriag a single syl-
lable, by the Heaven that is above us, you shall make
but one step from the top to the bottom ! "
176 ■WAVERLEY NOVELS.
The commanding tone of riglitfiil anger silenced at
once the ferocity of the bullj. He hesitated, turned on
his heel, and, muttering something between his teeth
about unwillingness to alarm the lady, relieved them of
his hateful company.
]\Irs. Mac-Candhsh's postihon, who had come up in
time to hear what passed, said aloud, " If he had stuck
by the way, I would have lent him a heezie, the duty
scoundrel, as willingly as ever I pitched a boddle."
He then stepped forward to announce that his horses
were in readiness for the invalid and his daughter.
But they were no longer necessary. The debilitated
frame of Mr. Bertram was exhausted by this last effort
of indignant anger, and when he sunk again upon his
chair, he expired almost without a struggle or groan. So
little alteration did the extinction of the vital spark make
upon his external appearance, that the screams of his
daughter, when she saw his eye fix and felt his pulse stop,
first announced his death to the spectators.
GUY MANNEKING. 177
CHAPTER XIV.
The bell strikes one. — ^We take no note of time
But from its loss. To give it then a tongue
Is wise in man. As if an angel spoke,
I feel the solemn sound.
YouNa.
The moral which the poet has rather quaintly deduced
from the necessary mode of measuring time, may be well
applied to our feelings respecting that portion of it which
constitutes human life. We observe the aged, the infirm,
and those engaged in occupations of immediate hazard,
trembhng as it were upon the very brink of non-exist-
ence, but we derive no lesson from the precariousness of
their tenure until it has altogether failed. Then, for a
moment at least,
Our hopes and fears
Start up alarm'd, and o'er life's narrow verge
Look down — On what ? — a fathomless abyss,
A dark eternity, — how surely ours !
The crowd of assembled gazers and idlers at Ellan-
gowan had followed the views of amusement, or what
they called business, which brought them there, with Httle
regard to the feelings of those who were suffering upon
that occasion. Few, indeed, knew any thing of the
family. The father, betwixt seclusion,- misfortune, and
imbecility, had drifted, as it were, for many years, out of
the notice of liis contemporaries — the daughter had never
VOL. III. 12
178 WAYEELET NOVELS.
been known to them. But when the general murmur an^
nounced tliat the unfortunate JMr. Bertram had broken
his heart in the effort to leave the mansion of his fore-
fathers, there poured forth a torrent of sympathy, like the
waters from the rock when stricken by the wand of the
prophet. The ancient descent and unblemished integrity
of the family were respectfully remembered ; — abo";e all
the sacred veneration due to misfortune, which in Scot-
land seldom demands its tribute in vain, then claimed and
received it.
Mr. Mac-Morlan hastily announced that he would sus-
pend all farther proceedings in the sale of the estate and
other property, and relinquish the possession of the
premises to the young lady, until she could consult with
her friends, and provide for the burial of her father.
Glossin had cowered for a few minutes under the
general expression of sympathy, till, hardened by observ-
ing that no appearance of popular indignation was
directed his way, he had the audacity to require that the
sale should proceed.
" I will take it upon my own authority to adjourn it,"
said the sheriff-substitute, " and will be responsible for
the consequences. I will also give due notice when it is
again to go forward. It is for the benefit of all concerned
that the lands should bring the highest price the state of
the market will admit, and this is surely no time to ex-
pect it — I ^ill take the responsibility upon myself."
Glossin left the room, and the house too, with secre(3y
and dispatch ; and it was probably well for him that he
did so, since our friend Jock Jabos was already harangu-
ing a immerous tribe of bare-legged boys on the propriety
of pelting him off the estate.
Some of the rooms were hastily put in order for the
GUT MANNEEING. 179
reception of the young ladj, and of her father's dead
body. Mannering now found his farther interference
would be unnecessary, and might be misconstrued. He
observed, too, that several families connected with that
of Ellangowan, and who indeed derived their principal
claim of gentihty from the aUiance, were now disposed
to pay to their trees of genealogy a tribute, which the
adversity of their supposed relatives had been inadequate
to call forth ; and that the honour of superintending the
funeral rites of the dead Godfrey Bertram (as in the
memorable case of Homer's birth-place) was hkely to be
debated by seven gentlemen of rank and fortune, none
of whom had offered him an asylum while living. He
therefore resolved, as his presence was altogether useless,
to make a short tour of a fortnight, at the end of which
period the adjourned sale of the estate of Ellangowan
was to proceed.
But before he departed, he solicited an interview with
the Dominie. The poor man appeared, on being in-
formed a gentleman wanted to speak to him, with some
expression of surprise in his gaunt features, to which
"^ecent sorrow had given an expression yet more grisly.
He made two or three profound reverences to Mannering,
and then, standing erect, patiently waited an explanation
of his commands.
" You are probably at a loss to guess, Mr. Sampson,'*
said Mannering, " what a stranger may have to say to
you ? "
" Unless it were to request that I would undertake to
train up some youth in polite letters, and humane learn-
ing— But I cannot — I cannot — I have yet a task to
perform."
" No, Mr. Sampson, my wishes are not so ambitious.
180 "WAVERLET NOVELS.
I have no son, and my only daughter, I presume, joa
would not consider as a fit pupil."
" Of a surety, no," replied the simple-minded Samp-
son. " Natheless, it was I who did educate Miss Lucy
in all useful learning, — albeit it was the housekeeper who
did teach her those unprofitable exercises of hemming
and shaping."
" Well, sir," rephed Mannering, " it is of Miss Lucy I
meant to speak — you have, I presume, no recollection of
me?"
Sampson, always sufficiently absent in mind, neither
•••emembered the astrologer of past years, nor even the
stranger who had taken his patron's part against Glossin,
so much had his friend's sudden death embroiled his ideas.
" Well, that does not signify," pursued the Colonel ;
" I am an old acquaintance of the late Mr. Bertram, able
and willing to assist his daughter in her present circum-
stances. Besides, I have thoughts of making this pur-
chase, and I should wish things kept in order about the
place : will you have the goodness to apply this small
sum in the usual family expenses ? " — He put into the
Dominie's hand a pui'se containing some gold.
" Pro-di-gi-ous ! " exclaimed Dominie Sampson. " But
if your honour would tarry "
" Impossible, sir — impossible," said Mannering, making
his escape from him.
" Pro-di-gi-ous ! " again exclaimed Sampson, follo-Aiug
to the head of the stairs, still holding out the purse.
" But as toucliing this coined money "
Mannering escaped down stairs as fast as possible.
" Pro-di-gi-ous ! " exclaimed Dominie Sampson, yet
the third time, now standing at the front door. " But as
touching this specie "
GUT MANNERING. 181
But Mannering was now on horseback, and out of
hearing. The Dominie, who had never, either in his
own right, or as trustee for another, been possessed of a
quarter part of this sum, though it was not above twenty-
guineas, " took counsel," as he expressed himself, " how
he should demean himself with respect unto the fine
gold " thus left in his charge. Fortunately he found a
disinterested adviser in Mac-Morlan, who pointed out the
most proper means of disposing of it for contributing to
Miss Bertram's convenience, being no doubt the purpose
to which it was destined by the bestower.
Many of the neighbouring gentry were now sincerely
eager in pressing offers of hospitality and kindness upon
Miss Bertram. But she felt a natural reluctance to enter
any family, for the first time, as an object rather of
benevolence than hospitality, and determined to wait the
opinion and advice of her father's nearest female relation,
Mrs. Margaret Bertram of Singleside, an old unmarried
lady, to whom she wrote an account of her present
distressful situation.
The funeral of the late Mr. Bertram was performed
with decent privacy, and the unfortunate young ladj was
now to consider herself as but the temporary tenant of
the house in which she had been born, and where her
patience and soothing attentions had so long " rocked the
cradle of dechning age." Her communication with Mr.
JNTac-Morlan encouraged her to hope that she would not
be suddenly or unkindly deprived of this asylum — But
fortune had ordered otherwise.
For two days before the appointed day for the sale of
the lands and estate of EUangowan, Mac-Morlan daily
expected the appearance of Colonel Mannering, or at
least a letter containing powers to act for him. But none
182 WAVERLET NOYELS.
such aiTived. !RIr. Mac-Morlan waked early In the
morning, — walked over to the Post-office, — there were no
letters for him. He endeavoured to persuade himself
that he should see Colonel Mannering to breakfast, and
ordered his wife to place her best china, and prepare
herself accordingly. But the preparations were in vain.
" Could I have foreseen this," he said, " I would have
travelled Scotland over, but I would have found some
one to bid against Glossin." — Alas ! such reflections were
all too late. The appointed horn- arrived ; and the parties
met in the Mason's Lodge at Kippletrmgan, being the
place fixed for the adjourned sale. Mac-Morlan spent as
much time in preliminaries as decency would permit, and
read over the articles of sale as slowly as if he had been
reading his own death-warrant. He turned his eye every
time the door of the room opened, with hopes wliich grew
fainter and fainter. He hstened to every noise in the
street of the village, and endeavoured to distinguish in it
the sound of hoofs or wheels. It was all in vain. A
bright idea then occurred, that Colonel Mannering might
have employed some other person in the transaction : he
would not have wasted a moment's thought upon the
want of confidence in himself which such a manoeuvre
would have evinced. But this hope also was groundless.
After a solemn pause, ]VIi\ Glossin ofiered the upset price
for the lands and barony of Ellangowan. No reply was
made, and no competitor appeared ; so, after a lapse of
the usual interval by the running of a sand-glass, upon
the intended purchaser entering the projDer sureties, Mr.
Mac-Morlan was obHged, in technical terms, to " find and
declare the sale lawfully completed, and to prefer the said
Gilbert Glossin as the purchaser of the said lands and
estate. The honest writer refused to pai'take of a
GUT MANNERING. 183
splendid entertainment with which Gilbert Glossin, Es-
quire, now of Ellangowan, treated the rest of the com-
pany, and retui'ned home in huge bitterness of spirit,
which he vented in complaints against the fickleness and
caprice of these Indian nabobs, who never knew what they
would be at for ten days together. Fortune generously
determined to take the blame upon herself, and cut off
even this vent of Mac-Morlan's resentment.
An express arrived about six o'clock at night, " very
particularly drunk," the maid-servant said, with a packet
from Colonel Mannering, dated four days back, at a town
about a hundi-ed miles' distance from Kippletringan, con-
taining full powers to ]Mr. Mac-Morlan, or any one whom
he might employ, to make the intended purchase, and
stating, that some family business of consequence called
the Colonel himself to Westmoreland, where a letter
would find him, addressed to the cai*e of Ai'thur Mervyn,
Esq. of Mervyn Hall.
Mac-Morlan, in the transports of his ^vrath, flung the
power of attorney at the head of the innocent maid-
servant, and was only forcibly withheld from horse-
whipping the rascally messenger, by whose sloth and
drunkenness the disappointment had taken place.
184 WAVERLET NOVELS.
CHAPTER XV.
My gold is gone, my money is spent,
My laud now take it unto thee.
Give me thy gold, good John o' the Scales,
And thine for aye my land shall be.
Then John he did him to record draw,
And John he caste him a god's-pennie ;
But for every pounde that John agreed,
The land, I wis, was well worth three.
Heir of Lixne.
The Galwegian John o' the Scales was a more clever
fellow than his prototype. He contrived to make himself
heir of Linne without the disagreeable ceremony of
" telling down the good red gold." Miss Bertram no
sooner heard this painful, and of late unexpected intelli-
gence, than she proceeded in the preparations she had
already made for leaving the mansion-house immediately.
Mr. Mac-Morlan assisted her in these arrangements, and
pressed upon her so kindly the hospitaUty and protection
of his roof, until she should receive an answer from her
cousin, or be enabled to adopt some settled plan of life,
that she felt there would be unkindness in refusing an
invitation urged with such earnestness. Mrs. Mac-Morlan
was a ladylike person, and well qualified by birth and
manners to receive the visit, and to make her house
agreeable to Miss Bertram. A home, thei-efore, and an
hospitable reception, were secured to her, and she went
GUY MANNEKING. 185
on, with better heart, to pay the wages and receive th'j
adieus of the few domestics of her father's family.
Where there are estimable qualities on either side, this
task is always affecting — the present circumstances ren-
dered it doubly so. All received their due, and even a
trifle more, and with thanks and good wishes, to which
some added teai'S, took farewell of their young mistress.
There remained in the parlour only Mr. Mac-Morlan,
who came to attend his guest to his house. Dominie
Sampson, and Miss Bertram. " And now," said the poor
girl, " I must bid farewell to one of my oldest and kindest
friends — God bless you, Mr. Sampson ! and requite to
you all the kindness of your instructions to your poor
pupil, and your friendship to him that is gone ! I hope I
shall often hear from you." She shd into his hand a
paper containing some pieces of gold, and rose, as if to
leave the room.
Dominie Sampson also rose ; but it was to stand aghast
with utter astonishment. The idea of parting from Miss
Lucy, go where she might, had never once occurred to
the simpHcity of his understanding. He laid the money
on the table. "It is certainly inadequate," said Mac-
Morlan, mistaking his meaning, " but the circum-
stances "
Mr. Sampson waved his hand impatiently — " It is not
the lucre — it is not the lucre — but that I, that have ate
of her father's loaf, and drank of his cup, for twenty-
years and more — to think that I am going to leave her—
and to leave her in distress and dolour ! No, Miss Lucy,
you need never think it ! You would not consent to put
forth your father's poor dog, and would you use me waur
than a messan ? No, Miss Lucy Bertram — while I live,
I will not separate from you. I'll be no burden — I have
186 WAVEHLEY NOVELS.
thought lio\v to prevent that. But, as Ruth said unto
!Naomi, ' Entreat me not to leave thee, nor to depart from
thee ; for whither thou goest I will go, and where thou
dwelie.^t I will dwell ; thy people shall be my people, and
thy God shall be my God. AYhere thou diest will I die,
and there will I be buried. The Lord do so to me, and
D'ore also, if aught but death do part thee and me.' "
During this speech, the longest ever Dominie Sampson
was known to utter, the affectionate creature's eyes
streamed with tears, and neither Lucy nor Mac-Morlan
could refrain from sympathiziiig with this unexpected
burst of feeling and attachment. " 1NL-. Sampson," said
Mac-Morlan, after having had recourse to his snuff-box
and handkerchief alternately, " my house is large enough,
and if you will accept of a bed there, while Miss Bertram
honours us with her residence, I shall think myself very
happy, and my roof much favoured by receiving a man
of your worth and fidelity." And then, with a delicacy
which was meant to remove any objection on Miss Ber-
tram's pai't to bringing with her this unexpected satelhte,
he added, " My business requires my frequently having
occasion for a better accountant than any of my present
clerks, and I should be glad to have recourse to your
assistance in that way now and then."
" Of a surety, of a sm-ety," said Sampson eagerly ; " I
understand book-keeping by double entry and the Itahan
method."
Our postilion had thrust himself into the room to an-
nounce his chaise and horses; he tarried, unobserved,
during this extraordinary scene, and assured 2\1ts. Mac-
Candlish it was the most moving thing he ever saw ; " the
death of the grey mare, puir hizzie, was naetliing till't."
This trifling circumstance afterwards had consequences
of greater moment to the Dominie.
GUY MANNERING. 1S7
The visitors were hospitably welcomed by Mrs. Mac-
Morlan, to whom, as well as to others, her husband inti-
mated that he had engaged Dominie Sampson's assistance
to disentangle some perplexed accounts ; during which
occupation he would, for convenience sake, reside with
the family. JSIr. Mac-Morhm's knowledge of the world
induced him to put this colour upon the matter, aware,
that however honourable the fidelity of the Dominie's
attachment might Le, both to his own heart and to the
family of Ellangowan, his exterior ill qiialitied him to be
a " squire of dames," and rendered him upon the whole,
rather a ridiculous appendage to a beautiful young woman
of seventeen.
Domuiie Sampson achieved with great zeal such tasks
as Mr. Mac-Morlan chose to intrust him with ; but it was
speedily observed that at a certain hour after breakfast
he regularly disappeared, and returned again about dinner
time. The evening he occupied in the labour of the office.
On Saturday, he appeared before Mr. Mac-Morlan with
a look of great triumph, and laid on the table two pieces
of gold.
" What is this for. Dominie ? " said Mac-Morlan.
" First to indemnify you of your charges in my behalf,
worthy sir — and the balance for the use of Miss Lucy
Bertram."
" But, Mr. Sampson, your labour in the office much
more than recompenses me — I am your debtor, my good
friend."
" Then be it all," said the Dominie, waving his hand,
" for Miss Lucy Bertram's behoof."
" Well, but. Dominie, this money "
" It is honestly come by, Mr. Mac-Morlan ; it is the
bountiful reward of a young gentleman, to whom I am
188 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
teaching the tongues ; reading with him three hours
daily."
A few more questions extracted from the Dominie,
that this Hberal pupil was young Hazlewood, and that he
met his preceptor daily at the house of INIrs. Mac-Can-
dUsh, whose proclamation of Sampson's disinterested
attachment to the young lady had procured him this inde-
fatigable and bounteous scholar.
Mac-Morlan was much struck with what he heard.
Dominie Sampson was doubtless a very good scholar, and
an excellent man, and the classics were unquestionably
very well worth reading ; yet that a young man of twenty
should ride seven miles and back again each day in the
week, to hold this sort of tete-d-tete of three hours, was
a zeal for hterature to which he was not prepared to give
entire credit. Little art was necessary to sift the Domi-
nie, for the honest man's head never admitted any but
the most direct and simple ideas. " Does IMiss Bertram
know how your time is engaged, my good friend ? "
" Surely not as yet — IVIr. Charles recommended" it
should be concealed from her, lest she should scruple to
accept of the small assistance arising from it ; but," he
added, " it would not be possible to conceal it long, since
]VIr. Charles proposed taking his lessons occasionally in
this house."
" O, he does ! " said Mac-Morlan : " Yes, yes, I can
imderstand that better. — And pray, Mr. Sampson, are
these three hours entirely spent in construing and trans-
latmg ? "
" Doubtless, no — we have also colloquial intercourse to
sweeten study — neque semper arcum tendit Apollo"
The querist proceeded to ehcit from this Galloway
Phoebus what their discourse chiefly turned upon.
GCY MANNERING. 189
** Upon our past meetings at Ellangowan — and truly,
1 think very often we discourse concerning Miss Lucy —
for Mr. Charles Hazlewood, in that particular, resembleth
me, JVIr. Mac-Morlan. When I begin to speak of her I
never know when to stop — and, as I say (jocularly), she
cheats us out of half our lessons."
" 0 ho ! " thought Mac-Morlan ; " sits the wind in that
quarter ? I've heard something like this before."
He then began to consider what conduct was safest for
his protegee, and even for himself, for the senior Mr.
Hazlewood was powerful, wealthy, ambitious, and vindic-
tive, and looked for both fortune and title in any connex-
ion which his son might form. At length, having the
highest opinion of his guest's good sense and penetration,
he determined to take an opportunity, when they should
happen to be alone, to communicate the matter to her as
a simple piece of intelligence. He did so in as natural a
manner as he could : — " I wish you joy of your friend
Mr. Sampson's good fortune. Miss Bertram ; he has got
a pupil who pays him two guineas for twelve lessons of
Greek and Latin."
" Indeed ! — I am equally happy and surprised. Who
can be so hberal ? — is Colonel Mannering returned ? "
" No, no, not Colonel Mannering ; but what do you
think of your acquaintance, Mr. Charles Hazlewood?
He talks of taking his lessons here ; I wish we may have
accommodation for him."
Lucy blushed deeply. " For Heaven's sake, no, Mr.
Mac-Morlan — do not let that be ; — Charles Hazlewood
has had enough of mischief about that already."
" About the classics, my dear young lady ! " wilfully
seeming to misunderstand her ; — " most young gentlemen
have so at one period or another, sure enough ; but hia
present studies are voluntary."
190 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
Miss Bertram let the conversation drop, and her host
made no effort to renew it, as she seemed to pause upon
the intelligence, in order to form some internal resolution.
The next day Miss Bertram took an opportunity of
conversing with ]Mr. Sampson. Expressing in the kindest
manner her grateful thanks for his disinterested attach-
ment, and her joy that he had got such a provision, she
hinted to him that his present mode of superintending
Cliarles Hazle wood's studies must be so inconvenient to
his pupil, that, while that engagement lasted, he had better
consent to a temporary separation, and reside either with
his scholar, or as near him as might be. Sampson re-
fused, as indeed she had expected, to Hsten for a moment
to this proposition — he would not quit her to be made
preceptor to the Prince of Wales. " But I see," he added,
" you are too proud to share my pittance ; and peradven-
ture I grow wearisome unto you."
" No, indeed — you were my father's ancient, almost
his only friend ; — I am not proud — God knows, I have
no reason to be so. You shall do what you judge best
in other matters ; but oblige me by teUing ]Mr. Charles
Hazlewood, that you had some conversation with me con-
cerning his studies, and that I was of opinion that his
carrying them on in this house was altogether impracti-
cable, and not to be thought of."
Dominie Sampson left her presence altogether crest*
fallen, and, as he shut the door, could not help muttering
the " varium et mutabile " of Virgil. Next day he ap-
peared with a very rueful visage, and tendered Miss
Bertram a letter. " ^Mr. Hazlewood," he said, " was to
discontinue his lessons, though he had generously made
up the pecuniary loss. But how will he make up the
loss to himself of the knowledge he might have acquired
GUT MAOTfERING. 191
under my instruction ? Even in that one article of writ-
ing, he was an hour before he could write that brief note,
and destroyed many scrolls, four quills, and some good
white paper : I would have taught him in three weeks a
firm, current, clear, and legible hand — he should hare
been a caligrapher ; but God's will be done."
The letter contained but a fp-w lines, deeply regretting
and murmuring against IVIiss BcTtram's cruelty, who not
only refused to see him, but to permit him in the most
indirect manner to hear of her health and contribute to
her service. But it concluded with assurances that her
severity was vain, and that nothing could shake the attach-
ment of Charles Hazlewood.
Under the active patronage of IVIrs. Mac-Cfuiciflish,
Sampson picked up some other scholars — very different
indeed from Charles Hazlewood in rank — and whose les-
sons were proportionally unproductive. Still, howerer,
he gained something, and it was the glory of his heart to
carry it to Mr. Mac-Morlan weekly, a slight peculi^>m
only subtracted, to supply his snuff-box and tobacro-
pouch.
And here we must leave Kippletringan to look af^'^^r
our hero, lest our readers should fear they are to lo£<%
sight of him for another quarter of a century.
192 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XVI.
Our Polly is a sad slut, nor heeds what we have taught her;
I wonder any man alive will ever rear a daughter ;
For when she's drest with care and cost, all tempting, fine, and gay,
As men should serve a cucumber, she flings herself away.
Beggar's Opera.
Aeter the death of ]Mr. Bertram, Mannering bad set
out upon a short tour, proposmg to return to the neigh-
bourhood of EHangowan before the sale of that property
should take place. He went, accordingly, to Edinburgh,
and elsewhere, and it was in his return towards the south-
western district of Scotland, in which our scene lies, that,
at a post-town about a hundred miles from Kippletringan,
to which he had requested his friend, Mr. Mervyn, to
addi-ess his letters, he received one from that gentleman,
which contained rather unpleasing intelligence. We have
assumed abeady the privilege of acting a secretis to this
gentleman, and therefore shall present the reader with an
extract from this epistle.
" I beg your pardon, my dearest friend, for the pain I
have given you, in forcing you to open wounds so fester-
ing as those your letter referred to. I have always heard,
though erroneously perhaps, that the attentions of J\lr.
Br6wn were intended for Miss Mannering. But, how-
ever that were, it could not be supposed that in your
situation his boldness should escape notice and chastise-
GUY MANNERING. 193
ment. Wise men say, that we resign to civil society our
natural rights of self-defence, only on condition that the
ordinances of law should protect us. Where the price
cannot be paid, the resignation becomes void. For in-
stance, no one supposes that I am not entitled to defend
my purse and person against a highwayman, as much as
if I were a wild Indian, who owns neither law nor magis-
tracy. The question of resistance, or submission, must
be determined by my means and situation. But, if,
armed and equal in force, I submit to injustice and vio-
lence from any man, high or low, I presume it will hardly
be attributed to religious or moral feehng in me, or in any
one but a quaker. An aggression on my honour seems
to me much the same. The insult, however trifling in
itself, is one of much deeper consequence to all views in
life than any wrong which can be inflicted by a depre-
dator on the highway, and to redress the injured party is
much less in the power of public jurisprudence, or rather
it is entirely beyond its reach. If any man chooses to
rob Arthur Mervyn of the contents of his purse, sup-
posing the said Arthur has not means of defence, or the
skill and courage to use them, the assizes at Lancaster or
CarHsle will do him justice by tucking up the robber.: —
Yet who will say I am bound to wait for this justice, and
submit to being plundered in the first instance, if I have
myself the means and spirit to protect my own property ?
3^ut if an affront is offered to me, submission under which
is to tarnish my character for ever with men of honour,
and for which the twelve Judges of England, with the
Chancellor to boot, can afford me no redress, by what rule
of law or reason am I to be deterred from protecting what
ought to be, and is, so infinitely dearer to every man of
honour than his whole fortune ? Of the religious views
VOL. lU. 13
194 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
of the matter I shall say nothing, until I find a reverond
divine who shall condemn self-defence in the article of life
and property. If its propriety in that case be generall;^
admitted, I suppose little distinction can be drawn be-
tween defence of person and goods, and protection of
reputation. That the latter is liable to be assailed by
persons of a different rank in hfe, untainted perhaps in
morals, and fair in character, cannot affect my legal right
of self-defence. I may be sorry that circumstances ha^e
engaged me in personal strife with such an individual :
but I should feel the same sorrow for a generous enemy
who fell under my sword in a national quarrel. I shall
leave the question with the casuists, however ; only ob-
serving, that what I have written will not avail either the
professed duellist, or him who is the aggressor in a dis-
pute of honour. I only presume to exculpate him who
is dragged into the field by such an offence, as, sub-
mitted to in patience, would forfeit for ever his rank and
estimation in society.
" I am sorry you have thoughts of settling in Scotland,
and yet glad that you will still be at no immeasurable
distance, and that the latitude is all in our favour. To
move to Westmoreland from Devonshire might make an
East Indian shudder ; but to come to us from Galloway
or Dumfriesshire, is a step, though a short one, nearer
the sun. Besides, if, as I suspect, the estate in view be
connected with the old haunted castle in which you played
the astrologer in your northern tour some twenty years
since, I have heard you too often describe the scene with
comic unction, to hope you will be deterred from making
the purchase. I trust, however, the hospitable gossiping
Laird has not run himself upon the shallows, and that his
chaplain, whom you so often made us laugh at, is still in
rerum natura.
GUY MANNERING. 195
*' And here, dear Mannering, I wish I could stop, for I
have incredible pain in telling the rest of my story ;
although I am sure I can warn you against any inten-
tional impropriety on the part of my temporary ward,
Julia Mannering. But I must still earn my college nick-
name of Downright Dunstable. In one word, then, here
is the matter.
" Your daughter has much of the romantic turn of your
disposition, with a little of that love of admiration which
all pretty women share less or more. She will besides,
apparently, be your heiress ; a trifling circumstance to
those who view Julia with my eyes, but a prevailing bait
to the specious, artful, and worthless. You know how I
have jested with her about her soft melancholy, and
lonely walks at morning before any one is up, and in the
moonlight when all should be gone to bed, or set down to
cai'ds, which is the same thing. The incident which fol-
lows may not be beyond the bounds of a joke, but I had
rather the jest upon it came from you than me.
" Two or three times during the last fortnight, I heard,
at a late hour in the night, or very early in the morning,
a flageolet play the httle Hindu tune to which your
daughter is so partial. I thought for some time that
some tuneful domestic, whose taste for music was laid
under constraint during the day, chose that silent hour to
imitate the strains which he had caught up by the ear
during his attendance in the drawing-room. But last
night I sat late in my study, which is immediately under
INIiss Mannering's apartment, and, to my surprise, I not
only heard the flageolet distinctly, but satisfied myself
that it came from the lake under the window. Curious
to know who serenaded us at that unusual hour, I stole
softly to the window of my apartment. But there were
196 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
other watcliers than me. You may remember, Alisa
Mannermg preferred that apartment on account of a bal-
cony which opened from her window upon the lake. —
"Well, sir, I heai'd the sash of her window throwTi up, the
shutters opened, and her own voice in conversation with
some person who answered from below. This is not,
*Much ado about nothing;' I could not be mistaken in
her voice, and such tones, so soft, so insinuating — and, to
say the truth, the accents from below were in passion's
tenderest cadence too — but of the sense I can say nothing.
I raised the sash of my own window that I might hear
something more than the mere murmur of this Spanish
rendezvous ; but, though I used every precaution, the
noise alai^med the speakers ; down shd the young lady's
casement, and the shutters were barred in an instant.
The dash of a pair of oars in the water announced the
retreat of the male person of the dialogue. Indeed, I
saw his boat, which he rowed with great swiftness and
dexterity, fly across the lake like a twelve-oared barge.
Next morning I examined some of my domestics, as if by
accident, and I found the game-keeper, when making his
rounds, had twice seen that boat beneath the house, with
a single person, and had heard the flageolet. I did not
care to press any farther questions, for fear of implicating
Julia in the opinions of those of whom they might be
asked. Next morning, at breakfast, I dropped a casual
hint about the serenade of the evening before, and I
promise you IMiss Mannering looked red and pale alter-
nately. I immediately gave the circumstance such a turn
as might lead her to suppose that my observation was
merely casual. I have since caused a watch-light to be
burnt in my hbrary, and have left the shutters open, to
deter the approach of our nocturnal guest ; and I have
GUY MINNERING.. 197
stated tlie severity of approaching winter, and the raw-
ness of the fogs, as an objection to soKtary walks. Miss
Mannering acquiesced with a passiveness which is no
part of her character, and which, to tell you the plain
truth, is a feature about the business which I Hke least
of all. Julia has too much of her own dear papa's dis-
position to be curbed in any of her humours, were there
not some little lurking consciousness that it may be as
prudent to avoid debate.
" Now my story is told, and you wiU judge what you
ought to do. I have not mentioned the matter to my
good woman, who, a faithful secretary to her sex's foibles,
would certainly remonstrate against your being made
acquainted with these particulars, and might, instead,
take it into her head to exercise her own eloquence on
Miss Mannering, — a faculty, which, however powerful
when directed against me, its legitimate object, might, I
fear, do more harm than good in the case supposed.
Perhaps even you yourself will find it most prudent tc
act without remonstrating, or appearing to be aware of
this little anecdote. Julia is very like a certain friend of
mine ; she has a quick and lively imagination, and keen
feelings, which are apt to exaggerate both the good and
evil they find in life. She is a charming girl, however,
as generous and spirited as she is lovely. I paid her the
kiss you sent her with all my heart, and she rapped my
fingers for my reward with all hers. Pray return as
Boon as you can. Meantime, rely upon the care of,
yours faithfully, Arthur Mervyn.
" P. S. — You will naturally wish to know if I have the
least guess concerning the person of the serenader. In
truth, I have none. There is no young gentleman of
198 WAYEELET NOVELS.
these parts, who might be in rank or fortune a match for
Miss Julia, that I think at all likely to play such a
character. But on the other side of the lake, nearly
opposite to Mervyn-hall, is a d — d cake-house, the resort
of walking gentlemen of all descriptions, — poets, players,
painters, musicians, who come to rave, and recite, and
madden, about this picturesque land of ours. It is
paying some penalty for its beauties, that they are the
means of di-awing this swarm of coxcombs, together.
But were JuHa my daughter, it is one of those sort of
fellows that I should fear on her account. She is gener-
ous and romantic, and writes six sheets a-week to a
female correspondent ; and it's a sad thing to lack a sub-
ject in such a case, either for exercise of the feelings or
of the pen. Adieu, once more. Were I to treat this mat-
ter more seriously than I have done, I should do injustice
to your feehngs ; were I altogether to overlook it, I
should discredit my own."
The consequence of this letter was, that having first
despatched the faithless messenger with the necessary
powers to IVIr. Mac-Morlan for purchasing the estate of
Ellangowan, Colonel Mannering turned his horse's head
in a more southerly direction, and neither *' stinted nor
staid," until he arrived at the mansion of his friend IMr.
Mervyn, upon the banks of one of the lakes of West-
moreland.
<JCY MANNERING. 199
CHAPTER XVn.
Heaven first, in its mercy, taught mortals their letters,
For ladies in limbo, and lovers in fetters,
Or some author, who, placiug his persons before ye,
Ungallantly leaves them to write their own story.
Pope, imitated.
When Mannering returned to England, his first object
had been to place his daughter in a seminary for female
education, of established character. Not, however, find-
iilg her progress ui the accompHshments which he wished
her to acquire so rapid as his impatience expected, he
had withdrawn INIiss Mannering from the school at the
end of the first quarter. So she had only time to form
an eternal friendship with IVIiss Matilda Marchmont, a
young lady about her own age, which was nearly eigh-
teen. To her faithful eye were addi-essed those for-
midable quires which issued forth from Mervyn-hall, on
the wings of the post, while JVIiss Mannering was a guest
there. The perusal of a few short extracts from these
may be necessary to render our story intelligible :
First Extract.
" Alas ! my dearest Matilda, what a tale is mine to tell !
Misfortune from the cradle has set her seal upon your un-
happy friend. That we should be severed for so slight a
cause — an ungrammatical phrase in my Italian exercise,
«vnd tlu-ee false notes in one of Paesiello's sonatas ! But
200 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
it is a part of my father's character, of whom it is im
possible to say whether I love, admire, or fear him the
most. His success in life and in war — his habit of
making every obstacle yield before the energy of his
exertions, even where they seemed insunnountable — all
these have given a hasty and peremptory cast to his
character, which can neither endure contradiction, nor
make allowance for deficiencies. Then he is himself so
very accomplished. Do you know there was a murmur
half confirmed too by some mysterious words which
dropped from my poor mother, that he possesses other
sciences, now lost to the world, which enable the pos-
sessor to summon up before him the dark and shadowy
forms of future events ! Does not the very idea of such
a power, or even of the high talent and commanding
intellect which the world may mistake for it, — doesjt
not, dear Matilda, throw a mysterious grandeur about;
its possessor ? You will call this romantic : but consider
I was born in the land of talisman and spell, and my
jhildhood lulled by tales which you can only enjoy
through the gauzy frippery of a French translation. O
Matilda, I wish you could have seen the dusky visages
of my Indian attendants, bending in earnest devotion
round the magic narrative, that flowed, half poetry, half
prose, from the hps of the tale-teller ! No wonder that
European fiction sounds cold and meagre, after the won-
derful effects which I have seen the romances of the East
produce upon their hearers."
Second Extract.
" You are possessed, my dear Matilda, of my bosom-
secret, in those sentiments with which I regard Brown.
I will not say his memory — I am convinced he lives, and
GUY BIANNERmG. 201
is faithful. His addresses to me were countenanced by
my deceased parent ; imprudently countenanced perhaps,
considering the prejudices of my father in favour of birth
and rank. But I, then almost a girl, could not be ex-
pected surely to be wiser than she, under whose chaige
nature had placed me. My father, constantly engaged
in militaiy duty, I saw bufc at rare intervals, and was
taaght to look up to him with more awe than confidence.
Would to Heaven it had btien otherwise ! It might have
been better for us all at this day ! "
Third Extract.
" You ask me why I do not make known to my father
that Brown yet lives, at least that he survived the wound
he received in that unhappy duel ; and had written
to my mother, expressing his entire convalescence, and
his hope of speedily escaping from captivity. A soldier,
that ' in the trade of war has oft slain men,' feels probably
no uneasiness at reflecting upon the supposed catastrophe,
which almost turned me into stone. And should I show
him that letter, does it not follow, that Brown, alive and
maintaining with peitinacity the pretensions to the affec-
tions of your poor friend, for which my father formerly
sought his life, would be a more formidable disturber of
Colonel Mannering's peace of mind than his supposed
grav }, ? If he escapes from the hands of these marauders,
I am convinced he will soon be in England, and it will be
then time to consider how his existence is to be disclosed
to my father. — But if, alas ! my earnest and confident
hopes should betray me, what would it avail to tear open
a mystery fraught with so many painful recollections ? —
My dear mother had such dread of its being known, that
I think she even suffered my father to suspect that
202 TTAVERLEY NOVELS.
Brown's attentions were directed towards herself, rather
than peiTQit him to discover their real object ; — and O,
Matilda, whatever respect I owe to the memory of a
deceased parent, let me do justice to a Hving one. I
cannot but condemn the dubious pohcj which she
adopted, as unjust to my father, and highly perilous to
herself and me. But peace be with her ashes ! — her
actions were guided by the heart rather than the head ;
and shaU her daughter, who inherits all her weakness, be
the first to withdraw the veil from her defects ? "
FouKTH Extract.
" ;Meratx Hall.
" If India be the land of magic, this, my dearest Ma-
tilda, is the country of romance. The scenery is such as
nature brings together in her sublimest moods ; — sounding
cataracts — hiUs which rear their scathed heads to the sky
— lakes, that, winding ujd the shadowy valleys, lead at
every turn to yet raore romantic recesses — rocks which
catch the clouds of heaven. AH the wildness of Salvator
here — and there, the faiiy scenes of Claude. I am happy,
too, in finding at least one object upon which my father
can share my enthusiasm. An admirer of nature, both
as an artist and a poet, I have experienced the utmost
pleasure from the observations by which he explains the
character and the effect of these brilliant specimens of
her power. I wish he would settle in this enchanting
land. But his views He still farther north, and he is at
present absent on a tour in Scotland, looking, I believe,
for some purchase of land which may suit him as a resi-
dence. He is partial, from early recollections, to that
country. So, my dearest Matilda, I must be yet farther
removed from you before I am established hi a liome.—
GUY MANNERrNG. 203
And 0 how delighted shall I be when I can say, Come,
Matilda, and be the guest of your faithful Julia !
" I am at present the inmate of Mr. and Mrs. Mervyn,
old friends of my father. The latter is precisely a good
sort of woman ; — lady-hke and housewifely, but, for ac-
complishments or fancy — good lack, my dearest Matilda,
your friend might as well seek sympathy from Mrs.
Teach' em, — you see I have not forgot school nicknames.,
Mervyn is a different — quite a different being from my
father ; yet he amuses and endures me. He is fat and
good-natured, gifted with strong shrewd sense, and some
powers of humour ; but having been handsome, I suppose,
in his youth, has still some pretension to be a heau g argon,
as well as an enthusiastic agriculturist. I delight to
make him scramble to the tops of eminences and to the
foot of waterfalls, and am obliged in turn to admire his
turnips, his lucem, and his timothy-grass. He thinks me,
I fancy, a simple romantic Miss, with some — (the word
will be out) beauty, and some good-nature ; and I hold
that the gentleman has good taste for the female outside,
and do not expect he should comprehend my sentiments
farther. So he rallies, hands, and hobbles, (for the dear
creature has got the gout too,) and tells old stories of high
life, of which he has seen a great deal ; and I listen, and
smile, and look as pretty, as pleasant, and as simple as I
can, — and we do very well.
" But, alas ! my dearest Matilda, how would time pass
awa}', even in this paradise of romance, tenanted as it is
by a pair assorting so ill with the scenes around them,
were it not for your fideHty in replying to my uninterest-
ing details ? Pray do not fail to write three times a- we ek
at least, — ^you can be at no loss what to say."
204 waverley novels.
Fifth Extract.
" How shall I communicate what I have now to tell !
My hand and heart still flutter so much, that the task
of writing is almost impossible ! Did I not say that he
li^ed? did I not say I would not despair? How could
you suggest, my dear Matilda, that my feelings, consider-
ing I had parted from him so young, rather arose from
tlie warmth of my imagmation than of my heart? O ! I
was sure that they were genuine, deceitful as the dictates
of our bosom so frequently are. But to my tale — let it
be, my friend, the most sacred, as it is the most sincere
pledge of our friendship.
" Our hours here are early — earlier than my heart,
with its load of care, can compose itself to rest. I, there-
fore, usually take a book for an hour or two after retirmg
to my own room, which I think I have told you opens to
a small balcony, looking down upon that beautiful lake,
of which I attempted to give you a slight sketch. Mervyn-
hall, being partly an ancient building, and constructed with
a view to defence, is situated on the verge of the lake. A
stone dropped from the projecting balcony plunges into
water deep enough to float a skiff. I had left my window
partly unbarred, that, before I went to bed, I might,
according to my custom, look out and see the moonhght
shining upon the lake. I was deeply engaged with that
beautiful scene in the Merchant of Venice, where two
lo\'ers, describing the stillness of a summer night, enhance
on each other its charms, and was lost in the associations
of story and of feeling which it awakens, when I heard
upon the lake the sound of a flageolet. I have told you
it was Brown's favourite instrument. Who could touch
it in a night which, though still and serene, was too cold,
and too late in the year, to invite forth any wanderer
GUT MANNERING. 205
for mere pleasure ? I drew jet nearer the window, aud
hearkened with breatldess attention ; — the sounds paused
a space, were then resumed — paused again — and again
reached my ear, ever coining nearer and nearer. At
length, I distinguished plainly that httle Hindu air which
you called my favourite — I have told you by whom it
was taught me'; — the instrument, the tones, were his own !
Was it earthly music, or notes passing on the wind, to
warn me of his death ?
" It was some time ere I could summon courage to step
on the balcony — nothing could have emboldened me to do
so but the strong conviction of my mind that he was still
ahve, and that we should again meet ; but that conviction
did embolden me, and I ventured, though with a throbbing
heart. There was a small skiff, with a single person —
0, Matilda, it was himself! — I knew his appearance after
so long an absence, and through the shadow of the night,
as perfectly as if we had parted yesterday, and met again
in the broad sunshine ! He guided his boat under the
balcony, and spoke to me. I hardly knew what he said,
or what I replied. Indeed, I could scarcely speak for
weeping, — ^but they were joyful tears. We were dis-
turbed by the barking of a dog at some distance, and
parted, but not before he had conjured me to prepare to
meet him at the same place and hour this evening.
" But where and to what is all this tending ? Can I
answer this question ? I cannot. Heaven, that saved him
from death, and delivered him from captivity — that saved
my father, too, from shedding the blood of one who would
not have blemished a hair of his head, — that Heaven
must guide me out of this labyrinth. Enough for me the
firm resolution, that Matilda shall not blush for her friend,
my father for his daughter, nor my lover for her on whoiQ
he has fixed his affection."
206 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XVni.
Talk with a man out of a window ! — a proper saying.
Much Ado about NoTHma.
"We must proceed with our extracts from Miss Man-
nering's letters, which throw light upon natural good
sense, principle, and feelings, blemished by an imperfect
education, and the folly of a misjudging mother, who
called her husband in her heart a tyrant until she feared
him as such, and read romances until she became so en-
amoured of the complicated intrigues which they contain,
as to assume the management of a little family novel of
her own, and constitute her daughter, a girl of sixteen,
the principal heroine. She delighted in petty mystery,
and intrigue, and secrets, and yet trembled at the indig-
nation which these paltry manoeuvres excited in her hus-
band's mind. Thus she frequently entered upon a scheme
merely for pleasure, or perhaps for the love of contradic-
tion— plunged deeper into it than she was aware — en-
deavoured to extricate herself by new arts, or to cover
her error by dissimulation — became involved in meshes
of her own weaving, and was forced to carry on, for fear
of iliicovery, machinations which she had at first resorted
to in mere wantonness.
Fortunately the young man whom she so imprudently
introduced into her intimate society, and encouraged to
look up to her daughter, had a fund of principle and
GUr MANNEEING. 207
honest pride, which rendered him a safer intimate than
Mrs. Mannering ought to have dared to hope or expect.
The obscurity of his birth could alone be objected to
liim ; in everj other respect,
With prospects bright upon the world he came,
Pure love of virtue, strong desire of fame ;
Men watched the way his lofty mind would take,
And aU foretold the progress he would make.
But it (!ould not be expected that he should resist the
snare which Mrs. Mannering's imprudence threw in his
way, or avoid becoming attached to a young lady, whose
beauty and manners might have justified his passion, even
in scenes where these are more generally met with, than
in a remote fortress in our Indian settlements. The
scenes which followed have been partly detailed in Man-
nering's letter to Mr. Mervyn ; and to expand what is there
stated mto further explanation, would be to abuse the
patience of our readers.
We shall, therefore, proceed with our promised extracts
from Miss Mannering's letters to her friend : —
Sixth Extract.
" I have seen him again, Matilda — seen him twice. I
nave used every argument to convince him that this secret
intercourse is dangerous to us both. I even pressed hira
to pursue his views of fortune without farther regard to
me, and to consider my peace of mind as sufficiently
secured by the knowledge that he had not fallen under
my father's sword. He answers — but how can I detail
all he has to answer ? He claims those hopes as liis due
which my mother permitted him to entertain, and would
persuade me to the madness of a union without my father's
sanction. But to this, Matilda, I will not be persuaded.
208 WAYERLEY NOYELS.
I have resisted, I have subdued, the rebellious feelings
which ai'0::^e to aid his plea ; — jet how to extricate myself
from this unhappy labyrhith, in wliich fate and folly have
entangled us both !
" I have thought upon it, Matilda, till my head is almost
gidd} — nor can I conceive a better plan than to make
a full confession to my father. He deserves it, for his
kindness is unceasing ; and I think I have observed in
his character, since I have studied it more nearly, that
his harsher feehngs are chiefly excited where he suspects
deceit or imposition ; and in that respect, perhaps, his
character was formerly misunderstood by one who was
dear to him. He has, too, a tinge of romance in his dis-
position ; and I have seen the narrative of a generous
action, a trait of heroism, or vu'tuous self-denial, extract
tears from him, which refused to flow at a tale of mere
distress. But then, Brown urges, that he is personally
hostile to him. And the obscurity of his birth — that
would be indeed a stumbhng-block. O Matilda, I hope
none of your ancestors ever fought at Poictiers or Agui-
court ! If it were not for the veneration which my father
attaches to the memory of old Sii' Miles Mannering, I
should make out my explanation with half the tremor
which must now attend it."
Seventh Extract.
" I have this instant received your letter — your moit
welcome letter ! Thanks, my dearest friend, for your
BjTiipathy and your counsels — I can only repay them Avith
unbounded confidence.
" You ask me, what Brown is by origin, that his descent
should be so unpleasing to my father. His story is shortly
told. He is of Scottish extraction; but, being left an
GUY MAKNERING. 209
orphan, Lis education was undertaken by a family of rela-
tions, settled in Holland. He was bred to commerce,
and sent very early to one of our settlements in the East,
where his guardian had a correspondent. But this cor-
respondent was dead when he arrived in India, and he
had no other resource than to offer himself as a clerk to
a counting-house. The breaking out of the war, and tie
straits to which we were at first reduced, threw the army
open to all young men who were disposed to embrace
that mode of hfe ; and Brown, whose genius had a strong
mihtary tendency, was the first to leave what might have
been the road to wealth, and to choose that of fame. The
rest of his history is well known to you ; — ^but conceive
the irritation of my father, who despises conamerce,
(though, by the way, the best part of his property was
made in that honourable profession by my great uncle,)
and has a particular antipathy to the Dutch — think with
what ear he would be likely to receive proposals for his
only child from Yanbeest Brown, educated for charity by
the house of Vanbeest and Vanbruggen ! O Matilda, it
will never do — nay, so childish am I, I hardly can help
sympathizing with his aristocratic feelings. Mrs. Yan-
beest Brown ! The name has little to recommend it to be
sure. What children we are ! "
Eighth Extract.
"It is all over now, Matilda! I shall never have
courage to tell my father — nay, most deeply do I fear he
has already learned my secret from another quarter,
which will entirely remove the grace of my communica-
tion, and ruin whatever gleam of hope I had ventured to
connect with it. Yesternight, Brown came as usual, and
his flageolet on the lake announced his approach. We
VOL. m. 14
210 WATERLEY XOTELS.
had agreed that he should continue to use this signaL
These romantic lakes attract numerous visitors, who in-
dulge their enthusiasm in visiting the scenery at all hours,
and we hoped, that if Brown were noticed from the house,
he might pass for one of those admirers of nature, wlio
was giving vent to his feelings through the medium of
music. The sounds might also be my apology, should 1
be obsei-ved on the balcony. But last night, while I waa
eagerly enforcing my plan of a full confession to my
father, which he as earnestly deprecated, we heai'd the
window of Mr. Mervyn's library, which is under my
room, open softly. 1 signed to Brown to make his re-
treat, and immediately re-entered, with some faint hopes
that our interview had not been observed.
" But, alas ! Matilda, these hopes vanished the instant
1 beheld Mr. Mervyn's countenance at breakfast the next
morning. He looked so provokingly intelligent and con-
fidential, that, had I dared, I could have been more angry
than ever I was in my life. But I must be on good be-
haviour, and my walks are now limited within his farm
precincts, where the good gentleman can amble along by
my side without inconvenience. I have detected him
once or twice attempting to sound my thoughts, and
watch the expression of my countenance. He has talked
of the flageolet more than once ; and has at different
times made eulogiums upon the watchfulness and ferocity
of his dogs, and the regularity with which the keeper
makes his rounds with a loaded fowling-piece. He jnen-
tioned even man-traps and sprmg-guns. I should be loath
to affront my father's old friend in his own house ; but I
do long to show him that I am my father's daughter, a
fact of which Mr. ]Mervyn will certainly be convinced, if
ever T tru^t my voice and temper with a reply to these
GUY MANNERING. 211
indirect Ixints. Of one thing I am certain — ^I am grateful
to him on that account — he has not told Mrs. Mervyn,
Lord help me, I should have had such lectures about the
dangers of love and the night air on the lake, the risk
arising from colds and fortune-hunters, the comfort and
convenience of sack-whej and closed windows ! I cannot
help trifling, Matilda, though my heart is sad enough.
What Brown will do I cannot guess. I presume, how-
ever, the fear of detection prevents his resuming his
nocturnal visits. He lodges at an inn on the opposite
shore of the lake, under the name, he tells me, of Dawson
— he has a bad choice in names, that must be allowed.
He has not left the army, I beUeve, but he says nothing
of his present views.
" To complete my anxiety, my father is returned sud-
denly, and in high displeasure. Our good hostess, as I
learned from a bustling conversation between her house-
keeper and her, had no expectation of seeing him for a
week ; but I rather suspect his arrival was no surprise to
his friend Mr. Merv^nn. His manner to me was singu-
larly cold and constrained — sufficiently so to have damped
all the courage with which I once resolved to throw my-
self on his generosity. He lays the blame of his being
discomposed and out of humour to the loss of a purchase
in the south-west of Scotland, on which he had set his
heart; but I do not suspect his equanimity of being so
easily thrown off its balance. His first excursion was
with Mr. Mervyn's barge across the lake, to the inn I have
mentioned. You may imagine the agony with which I
waited his return. Had he recognised Brown, who can
guess the consequence ? He returned, however, appar-
ently without having made any discovery. I understand,
that in consequence of his late disappointment, he means
212 WAVERLET N0YEL3.
now to hire a house in the neighbourhood of this same
Ellangowan, of which I am doomed to hear so much — he
seems to think it probable that the estate for which he
wishes may soon be again in the market. I will not send
away this letter until I hear more distinctly what are his
intentions."
'^ I have now had an interview with my father, as con-
fidential as, I presume, he means to allow me. He re-
quested me to-day, after breakfast, to walk with him into
the library : my knees, Matilda, shook under me, and it
is no exaggeration to say I could scarce follow him into
the room. I feared I knew not what : from my child-
hood I had seen all around him tremble at his frown.
He motioned me to seat myself, and I never obeyed a
command so readily, for, in truth, I could hardly stand.
He himself continued to walk up and down the room.
You have seen my father, and noticed I recollect, the
remarkably expressive cast of his features. His eyes are
naturally rather light in colour, but agitation or anger
gives them a darker and more fiery glance ; he has a
custom also of drawing in his lips, when much moved,
which implies a combat between native ardour of temper
and the habitual power of self-command. This was the
first time we had been alone since his return from Scot-
land, and, as he betrayed these tokens of agitation, I had
little doubt that he was about to enter upon the subject I
most dreaded.
" To my unutterable relief, I found I was mistaken,
and that whatever he knew of Mr. Mervyn's suspicions
or discoveries, he did not intend to converse with me on
the topic. Coward as I was, I was inexpressibly re-
lieved, though if he had really investigated the reports
GUY MANNERING. 213
which may have come to his ear, the reahty could have
been notliing to what his suspicions might have conceived.
But though my spirits rose high at my unexpected escape,
I had not courage myself to provoke the discussion, and
remained silent to receive his commands.
" ' Juha,' he said, ' my agent writes me from Scotland,
that he has been able to hire a house for me, decently
furnished, and with the necessary accommodation for my
family — it is within three miles of that I had designed to
purchase.' Then he made a pause, and seemed to ex-
pect an answer.
" * Whatever place of residence suits you, sir, must be
perfectly agreeable to me.'
" * Umph ! — I do not propose, however, Julia, that you
shall reside quite alone in this house during the winter.'
"Mr. and IMrs. Mervyn, thought I to myself. —
* Whatever company is agreeable to you, sir,' I answered
aloud
" ' 0, there is a httle too much of this universal spirit
of submission ; an excellent disposition in action, but
your constantly repeating the jai'gon of it, puts me in
mind of the eternal salaams of our black dependents in
the East. In short, Julia, I know you have a relish
for society, and I intend to invite a young person, the
daughter of a deceased friend, to spend a few months
ynih us.'
" ' Not a governess, for the love of Heaven, papa ! '
exclaimed poor I, my fears at that moment totally getting
the better of my prudence.
" ' No, not a governess, IMiss Maunering,' rephed the
Colonel somewhat sternly, ' but a young lady from whose
excellent example, bred as she has been in the school
of adversity, I trust you may learn the art to govern
yourself.'
214 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
"To answer this was trencliing upon too dangerous
ground ; so there was a pause.
" ' Is the young lady a Scotchwoman, papa ? '
" ' Yes ' — dryly enough.
" ' Has she much of the accent, sir ? '
" ' Much of the devil ! ' answered my father hastily :
' do you think I care about a's and aa's, and ^''s and ee's ?
— -I tell you, Julia, I am serious in the matter. You
have a genius for friendship, that is, for running up inti-
macies which you call such ' — (was not this very harshly
said, Matilda ?) ' Now I wish to give you an opportunity
at least to make one deserving friend ; and therefore I
have resolved that this young lady shall be a member of
my family for some months, and I expect you will pay
to her that attention which is due to misfortune and
virtue.'
" ' Certainly, sir. Is my future friend red-haired ? '
" He gave me one of his stern glances ; you will say,
perhaps, I deserved it ; but I think the deuce prompts me
with teasing questions on some occasions.
" ' She is as superior to you, my love, in personal ap-
pearance, as in prudence and affection for her friends.'
" ' Lord, papa, do you think that superiority a recom-
mendation ? — Well, sir, but I see you are going to take
aU tliis too seriously : whatever the young lady may be,
I am sure, being recommended by you, she shall have no
reason to complain of my want of attention.' — (After a
pause) — ' Has she any attendant ? because you know I
must provide for her proper accommodation if she is
without one.'
"'N — no — no — not properly an attendant — the chap-
lain who lived with her father is a very good sort of man,
and I believe I shaU make room for him in the house.'
GUY MANNERING. 215
" ' Chaplain, papa ? Lord bless us ! '
" ' Yes, Miss Mannering, chaplain ; is there any thing
very new in that word ? Had we not a chaplain at the
Residence, when we were in India ? '
" ' Yes, papa, but you was a commandant then/
" ' So I will be now, Miss Mannering, — ^in my own
family at least.'
" ' Certainly, sir. But will he read us the Church of
England service ? '
" The apparent simplicity with which I asked this ques-
tion got the better of his gravity. ' Come, Julia,' he said,
' you are a sad girl, but I gain nothing by scolding you.
Of these two strangers, the young lady is one whom you
cannot fail, I think, to love; — ^the person whom, for
want of a better term, I called chaplain, is a very worthy,
and somewhat ridiculous, personage, who will never
find out you laugh at him, if you don't laugh very loud
indeed.'
" ' Dear papa ! I am delighted with that part of his
character. But pray, is the house we are going to as
pleasantly situated as this ? '
" ' Not, perhaps, as much to your taste — there is no
lake under the windows, and you will be under the ne-
cessity of having all your music within doors.'
" This last coup de main ended the keen encounter of
our wits ; for you may believe, Matilda, it quelled all my
courage to reply.
" Yet my spirits, as perhaps will appear too manifest
from this dialogue, have risen insensibly, and, as it were,
in spite of myself Brown alive, and free, and in Eng-
land! Embarrassment and anxiety I can and must
endure. We leave this in two days for our new resi-
dence. I shall not fail to let you know what I think of
216 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
these Scotch inmates, whom I have but too much reason
to beheve my father means to quarter in his house as a
brace of honourable spies ; a sort of female Rozen-
crantz and reverend Guildenstern, one in tartan petticoats,
the other in a cassock. What a contrast to the society I
would willingly have secured to myself! I shall write
instantly on my arriving at our new place of abode,
and acquaint my dearest Matilda with the farther fates
of — her
" Julia IMannering.**
GUY MANNERING. 217
CHAPTER XIX.
Wliich sloping hills around enclose,
Where many a beech and brown oak grows.
Beneath whose dark and branching bowers,
Its tides a far-famed river pours,
By nature's beauties taught to please,
Sweet Tusculane of rural ease ! —
Waeton.
WooDBOHRNE, the habitation which Mannering, by
Mr. Mac-Morlan's mediation, had hired for a season, was
a large comfortable mansion, snugly situated beneath a
hill covered with wood, which shrouded the house upon
the north and east ; the front looked upon a little lawn
bordered by a grove of old trees ; beyond were some
arable fields, extending down to the river, which was seen
from the windows of the house. A tolerable, though old-
fashioned garden, a well-stocked dove-cot, and the posses-
sion of any quantity of ground which the convenience of
the family might require, rendered the place in every
respect suitable, as the advertisements have it, " for the
accommodation of a genteel family."
Here, then, Mannering resolved, for some time at
least, to set up the staff of his rest. Though an East-
Indian, he was not partial to an ostentatious display of
wealth. In fact, he was too proud a man to be a vain
one. He resolved, therefore, to place himself upon the
footing of a country gentleman of easy fortune, tvithout
218 WAVERLET NOVELS.
assuming, or permittirig his household to assume, any of
che faste which then was considered as characteristic of
a nabob.
He had still his eye upon the purchase of Ellangowan,
which Mac-Morlan conceived Mr. Glossin would be com-
pelled to part with, as some of the creditors disputed his
tille to retain so large a part of the purchase-money in
Lis own hands, and his power to pay it was much ques-
tioned. In that case Mac-Morlan was assured he would
readily give up his bargain, if tempted with something
above the price which he had stipulated to pay. It may
seem strange that Mannering was so much attached to a
spot which he had only seen once, and that for a short
time in early hfe. But the circumstances which passed
there had laid a strong hold on his imagination. There
seemed to be a fate which conjoined the remarkable pas-
sages of his own family history with those of the inhab-
itants of Ellangowan, and he felt a mysterious desire to
call the terrace his own, from which he had read in the
book of heaven a fortune strangely accomplished in the
person of the infant heir of that family, and correspond-
ing so closely with one wliich had been strikingly fulfilled
in his own. Besides, when once this thought had got
possession of his imagination, he could not without great
reluctance brook the idea of his plan being defeated, and
by a fellow like Glossin. So pride came to the aid of
fancy, and both combined to fortify his resolution to buy
the estate if possible.
Let us do Mannering justice. A desire to serve the
distressed had also its share in determining him. He had
considered the advantage which Julia might receive from
the company of Lucy Bertram, whose genuine prudence
and good sense could so surely be rehed upon. This idea
GUY MANNER! JsG. 219
had become much stronger since Mac-Morlau had con-
fided to him, under the solemn seal of secrecy, the whole
of her conduct towards young Hazlewood. To propose
to her to become an inmate in his family, if distant from
the scenes of her youth and the few whom she called
friends, would have been less delicate; but at Wood-
bourne she might without difficulty be induced to become
the visitor of a season, without being depressed into th«^
situation of an humble companion. Lucy Bertram, with
some hesitation, accepted the invitation to reside a few
weeks with Miss Mannering. She felt too well, that,
however the Colonel's delicacy might disguise the truth,
his principal motive was a generous desu-e to afford her
his countenance and protection, which his high connex-
ions, and higher character, were likely to render influen-
tial in the neighbourhood.
About the same time the orphan girl received a letter
from Mrs. Bertram, the relation to whom she had written,
as cold and comfortless as could well be imagined. It
enclosed, indeed, a small sum of money, but strongly
recommended economy, and that Miss Bertram should
board herself in some quiet family, either at Kippletrin-
gan, or in the neighbourhood, assuring her, that though
her own income was very scanty, she would not see her
kinswoman want. Miss Bertram shed some natural tears
over this cold-hearted epistle ; for in her mother's time,
this good lady had been a guest at Ellangowan for nearly
three years, and it was only upon succeeding to a prop-
erty of about £400 a-year that she had taken farewell
of that hospitable mansion, which otherwise might have
had the honour of sheltering her until the death of its
owner. Lucy was strongly inclined to return the paltry
donation, which, after some struggles with avarice, pride
220 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
had extorted from the old lady. But, on consideration,
slie contented herself with writing, that she accepted it as
a loan, which she hoped in a short time to repay, and
consulted her relative upon the invitation she had re-
ceived from Colonel and Miss Mannering. This time
the answer came in course of post, so fearful was Mrs.
Bertram that some frivolous dehcacy, or nonsense, as she
termed it, might induce her cousin to reject such a prom-
ising offer, and thereby at the same time to leave herself
still a burden upon her relations. Lucy, therefore, had no
alternative, unless she preferred continuing a burden upon
the worthy Mac-Morlans, who were too Hberal to be rich.
Those kinsfolk, who formerly requested the favour of her
company, had of late, either silently, or with expressions
of resentment that she should have preferred Mac-Mor-
lan's invitation to theirs, gradually withdrawn their notice.
The fate of Dominie Sampson would have been de-
plorable had it depended upon any one except Manner-
ing, who was an admirer of originaHty ; for a separation
from Lucy Bertram would have certainly broken his
heart. Mac-Morlan had given a full account of his pro-
ceedings towai'ds the daughter of his patron. The answer
was a request from Mannering to know, whether the
Dominie still possessed that admirable virtue of tacitur-
nity by which he was so notably distinguished at Ellan-
gowan. — Mac-Morlan repUed in the affirmative. — " Let
Mr Sampson know," said the Colonel's next letter, "that
I shall want liis assistance to catalogue and put in order
the library of my uncle, the bishop, which I have ordered
to be sent down by sea. I shall also want him to copy
and arrange some papers. Fix his salary at what you
thmk befitting. Let the poor man be properly dressed,
and accompany his young lady to Woodbourne."
GUY MANNElilNG. 221
- ILonest Mac-Morlan received this mandate witli great
joy, but pondered much upon executing that part of it
which related to nev.dy attiring the worthy Dominie. He
looked at him with a scrutinizing eye, and it was but too
plain that his present garments were daily waxuig more
deplorable. To give him money, and bid him go and
furnish himself, would be only giving him the means of
making himself ridiculous ; for when such a rare event
arrived to Mr. Sampson as the purchase of new gaiments,
the additions which he made to his wardrobe by the
guidance of his own taste, usually brought all the boys
of the village after him for many days. On the other
hand, to bring a tailor to measure him, and send home
his clothes as for a schoolboy, would probably give offence.
At length Mac-Morlan resolved to consult Miss Bertram
and request her interference. She assured him, that
though she could not pretend to superintend a gentle-
man's wardrobe, nothing was more easy than to arrange
the Dominie's.
" At EUangowan," she said, " whenever my poor father
thought any part of the Dominie's dress wanted renewal,
a servant was directed to enter his room by night, for he
sleeps as fast as a dormouse, carry off the old vestment,
and leave the new one ; — nor could any one observe tliat
the Dominie exhibited the least consciousness of the
change put upon him on such occasions."
Mac-Morlan, in conformity with Miss Bertram's advice,
procured a skilful artist, who, on looking at the Dominie
attentively, undertook to make for him two suits of
clothes, one black, and one raven-grey, and even engaged
that they should fit him — as well at least (so the tailor
qualified his entei-prise) as a man of such an out-of-the-
way li uild could be fitted by merely human needles and
222 ^AVEKLEY NOVELS.
shears. TVTien this fashioner had accomphshed his task,
and the dresses were brought home, Mac-Morlan, judi-
ciously resolving to accomplish his purpose by degrees,
w4thdj*ew that evening an important part of his di*ess,
and substituted the new article of raiment in its stead.
Perceiving that this passed totally without notice, he next
ventured on the waistcoat, and lastly on the coat. When
fully metamorphosed, and ai-rayed for the first time in his
life in a decent dress, they did observe, that the Dominie
seemed to have some indistinct and embaiTassing con-
sciousness that a change had taken place on his outwai'd
man. Whenever they observed this dubious expression
gather upon his countenance, accompanied with a glance,
that fixed now upon the sleeve of his coat, now upon the
knees of his breeches, where he probably missed some
antique patching and darning, w^hich, being executed with
blue tlu'ead upon a black ground, had somewhat the effect
of embroidery, they always took care to turn his attention
into some other channel, until his garments, " by the aid
of use, cleaved to their mould." The only remark he
was ever known to make on the subject was, that the
" air of a town Hke Kippletringan seemed favourable
unto weai-ing apparel, for he thought his coat looked
ahnost as new as the fii'st day he put it on, which was
when he went to stand trial for his Hcense as a preacher."
When the Dominie first heard the liberal proposal of
Colonel Mannering, he turned a jealous and doubtful
glance towards ]\Ess Bertram, as if he suspected that the
project involved their separation ; but when Mr. Mac-
Morlan hastened to explain that she would be a guest at
Woodbourne for some time, he rubbed his hu^e hands
together, and burst into a portentous sort of chuckle, like
that of the Afrite in the tale of the Cahph Vathek
GUY MANN ERIN G.
223
After this unusual explosion of satisfaction, lie remained
quite passive in all the rest of the transaction.
It had been settled that Mr. and Mrs. Mac-Morlan
should take possession of the house a few days before
Maniiering's arrival, both to put everything in perfect
oi'der, and to make the transference of Miss Btrtram 3
r(3sidence from their family to his as easy and delicato as
possible. Accordingly, in the beginning of the month of
December the party were settled at Woodboume.
224 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XX.
A gigantic genius, fit to grapple with whole libraries.
Boswell's Life of Johnson.
The appointed day arrived, when the Colonel and
Miss Mamiering were expected at Woodboume. The
hour was fast approaching, and the little circle within
doors had each theii* sepai-ate subjects of anxiety. Mac-
Morlan naturally desired to attach to himself the pat-
ronage and countenance of a person of Mannering's
wealth and consequence. He was aware, from his
knowledge of mankind, that Mannering, though generous
and benevolent, had the foible of expecting and exacting
a minute comphance with his directions. He was there-
fore racking his recollection to discover if everything
had been arranged to meet the Colonel's wishes and
instructions, and, under this uncertainty of mind, he
traversed the house more than once from the garret to
the stables. Mrs. Mac-Morlan revolved in a lesser orbit,
comprehending the dining parlour, housekeeper's room,
and kitchen. She was only afraid that the dinner might
be spoiled, to the discredit of her housewifery accom-
plishments. Even the usual passiveness of the Dominie
was so far disturbed, that he twice went to the window,
which looked out upon the avenue, and twice exclaimed,
** Why tarry the wheels of their chariot ? " Lucy, the
most quiet of the expectants, had her own melancholy
GUY MANNEKING. 225
thoughts. She Was now about to be consigned to the
charge, almost to the benevolence, of strangers, with
whose character, though hitherto very amiably displayed,
she was but imperfectly acquainted. The moments,
therefore, of suspense passed anxiously and heavily.
At length the tramphng of horses and the sound of
wheels were heard. The servants, who had already
arrived, drew up in the h&ll to receive their master and
mistress, with an importance and empressement^ which, to
Lucy, who had never been accustomed to society, or
witnessed what is called the manners of the great, had
something alarming. Mac-Morlan went to the door to
receive the master and mistress of the family, and in a
few moments they were in the drawing-room.
Mannering, who had travelled, as usual, on horseback,
entered with his daughter hangmg upon his arm. She
was of the middle size, or rather less, but formed -with
much elegance ; piercing dark eyes, and jet black hair
of great length, corresponded with the vivacity and in-
telligence of features, in which were blended a little
haughtiness and a little bashfulness, a great deal of
shrewdness, and some power of humorous sarcasm. " I
shall not like her," was the result of Lucy Bertram's first
glance ; " and yet I rather think I shall," was the thought
excited by the second.
Miss INIannering was furred and mantled up to the
throat against the severity of the weather ; the Colonel
in his military great-coat. He bowed to Mrs. Mac-
Morlan, whom his daughter also acknowledged with a
fashionable courtesy, not dropped so low as at all to
incommode her person. The Colonel then led his
daughter up to Miss Bertram, and, taking the hand of
the latter, with an air of great kindness, and almost
VOL. III. 16
!26 WAVERLET NOVELS.
paternal affection, he said, " Julia, this is the young lady
whom I hope our good friends have prevailed on to
honour our house with a long visit. I shall be much
gratified indeed if you can render Woodbourne as pleasant
to Miss Bertram, as EUangowan was to me when I first
came as a wanderer into this country."
The young lady courtesied acquiescence, and took her
new friend's hand. Mannering now turned his eye upon
the Dominie, who had made bows since his entrance into
the room, sprawling out his leg, and bending his back
like an automaton, which continues to repeat the same
movement, until the motion is stopt by the artist. " My
good friend, Mr. Sampson," — said Mannering, introducing
him to his daughter, and darting at the same time a
reproving glance at the damsel, notwithstanding he had
himself some disposition to join her too obvious inclina-
tion to risibility — " This gentleman, Julia, is to put my
books in order when they arrive, and I expect to derive
great advantage from his extensive learning."
" I am sure we are obliged to the gentleman, papa —
and, to borrow a ministerial mode of giving thanks, I
shall never forget the extraordinary countenance he has
been pleased to show us. — But, Miss Bertram," continued
she hastily, for her father's brows began to darken, " we
have travelled a good way, — will you permit me to retire
before dinner ? "
This intimation dispersed all the company, save the
Dominie, who, having no idea of dressing but when he
was to rise, or of undressing but when he meant to go to
bed, remained by himself, chewing the cud of a mathe-
matical demonstration, until the company again assembled
in the drawing-room, and from thence adjourned to Iho
dining^parlour.
GUT MANNERING. 227
When tlie day was concluded, Mannering took an
opportunity to hold a minute's conversation with his
daughter in private.
" How do you like your guests, Julia ? "
" O, Miss Bertram of all things. — But this is a most
original parson — why, dear sir, no human being will be
able to look at him without laughing."
" While he is under my roof, Juha, every one must
learn to do so."
" Lord, papa, the very footmen could not keep their
gravity ! "
" Then let them strip off my livery," said the Colonel,
"and laugh at their leisure. Mr. Sampson is a man
whom I esteem for his simplicity and benevolence of
character."
" 0, I am convinced of his generosity too," said this
lively lady ; " he cannot lift a spoonful of soup to his
mouth without bestowing a share on every thing round.'*
" Julia, you are incorrigible ; — but remember, I expect
your mirth on this subject to be under such restraint, that
it shall neither offend this worthy man's feehngs nor those
of Miss Bertram, who may be more apt to feel upon his
account than he on his own. And so, good-night, my
dear ; and recollect that, though Mr. Sampson has cer-
tainly not sacrificed to the graces, there are many things
in this world more truly deserving of ridicule than either
awkwardness of manners or simplicity of character."
In a day or two Mr. and Mrs. Mac-Morlan left Wood-
l»oume, after taking an affectionate farewell of their late
guest. The household were now settled in their new
quarters. The young ladies followed their studies and
amusements together. Colonel Mannering was agreeably
surprised to find that Miss Bertram was well skilled in
228 WAYEELET NOVELS.
French and Italian — thanks to the assiduity of Dominie
Sampson, whose labour had silently made him acquainted
with most modern as well as ancient languages. Of
music she knew httle or nothing, but her new friend
undertook to give her lessons ; in exchange for which,
she was tc learn from Lucy the habit of walking, and the
art of riding, and the courage necessary to defy the
season. Mannering was careful to substitute for their
amusement in the evening such books as might convey
some solid instruction with entertainment, and as he read
aloud with great skill and taste, the winter nights passed
pleasantly away.
Society was quickly formed where there were so many
inducements. Most of the families of the neighbourhood
visited Colonel Mannering, and he was soon able to select
from among them such as best suited his taste and habits.
Charles Hazlewood held a distinguished place in his
favour, and was a frequent visitor, not without the consent
and approbation of his parents ; for there was no know-
ing, they thought, what assiduous attention might produce,
and the beautiful Miss Mannering, of high family, with
an Indian fortune, was a prize worth looldng after. Daz-
zled with such a prospect, they never considered the risk
which had once been some object of their apprehension,
that his boyish and inconsiderate fancy might form an
attachment to the penniless Lucy Bertram, who had noth-
ing on earth to recommend her, but a pretty face, good
bu'th, and a most amiable disposition. Mannering was
more prudent. He considered himself acting as Miss
Bertram's guardian, and while he did not think it incum
bent upon him altogether to check her intercourse with a
young gentleman for whom, excepting in wealth, she was
a match in every respect, he laid it under such insensible
GUT MAKNERING. 229
restraints as might prevent any engagement or eclaircisse'
ment taking place until the young man should have seen
a little more of life and of the world, and have attained
that age when he might be considered as entitled to judge
for himself in the matter in which his happiness was
chiefly interested.
While these matters engaged the attention of the other
members of the Woodboume family, Dominie Sampson
was occupied, body and soul, in the arrangement of the
late bishop's Hbrary, which had been sent from Liverpool
by sea, and conveyed by thirty or forty carts from the
seaport at which it was landed. Sampson's joy at be-
holding the ponderous contents of these chests arranged
upon the floor of the large apartment, from whence he
was to transfer them to the shelves, baflles all description.
He grinned like an ogre, swung his arms like the sails of
a wind-mill, shouted " Prodigious " till the roof rung to
his raptures. " He had never," he said, " seen so many
books together, except in the College Library ; " and now
his dignity and delight in being superintendent of the
collection, raised him, in his own opinion, almost to the
rank of the academical librarian, whom he had always
regarded as the greatest and happiest man on earth.
Neither were his transports diminished upon a hasty
examination of the contents of these volumes. Some in-
deed, of belles lettres, poems, plays, or memoirs, he tossed
indignantly aside, with the implied censure of " psha," or
"frivolous;" but the greater and bulkier part of the
collection bore a very different character. The deceased
prelate, a divine of the old and deeply-learned cast, had
loaded his shelves with volumes which displayed the
antique and venerable attributes so happily described by
a modern poet ;
280 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
That weight of wood, with leathern coat o'erlaid,
Those ample clasps of solid metal made,
The close-pi'essed leaves unoped for many an age,
The duU red edging of the well-filled page.
On the broad back the stubborn ridges rolled,
Where yet the title stands in tarnished gold.
Books of theology and controversial divinity, commen*
taries, and polyglots, sets of the fathers, and sermons,
which might each furnish forth ten brief discourses of
modem date, books of science, ancient and modern,
classical authors in their best and rarest forms ; such
formed the late bishop's venerable library, and over such
the eye of Dominie Sampson gloated with rapture. He
entered them in the catalogue in his best running hand,
forming each letter with the accuracy of a lover writing
a valentine, and placed each individually on the destined
shelf with all the reverence which I have seen a lady pay
to a jar of old china. With all this zeal his labours
advanced slowly. He often opened a volume when half-
way up the hbrary-steps, fell upon some interesting pas-
sage, and, without shifting his inconvenient posture,
continued immersed in the fascinating perusal until the
servant pulled him by the skirts to assure liim that dinner
waited. He then repaired to the parlour, bolted his food
down his capacious throat in squares of three inches,
answered ay or no at random to whatever question was
asked at him, and again hurried back to the library as
soon as his napkin was removed, and sometimes with it
hanging round his neck hke a pinafore —
How happily the days
Of Thalaba went by !
. And, having thus left the principal characters of our
tale in a situation which, being sutficiently comforta]»le
GUT MANNERING.
231-
to themselves, is of course utterly uninteresting to the
reader, we take up the history of a person who has as
yet only been named, and who has all the interest that
uucertainty and misfortune can give.
202 WAYEBLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXI.
What say'st thou, Wise-Oue? — that all powerful Love
Can fortune's strong impediments remove;
Nor is it strange that worth should wed to worth,
The pride of genius with the pride of birth.
Grabbs.
V. Brown — I will not give at full length his thiioe
unhappy name — had been from infancy a ball for fortune
to spurn at ; but nature had given him that elasticity of
mind which rises higher from the rebound. His form
was tall, manly, and active, and his features corresponded
with his person ; for, although far from regular, they had
an expression of intelligence and good humour, and when
he spoke, or was particularly animated, might be decid-
edly pronounced interesting. His manner indicated the
military profession, which had been his choice, and in
which he had now attained the rank of Captain, the
person who succeeded Colonel Mannering in his com-
mand having laboured to repair the injustice which
Brown had sustained by that gentleman's prejudice
against him. But this, as well as his liberation frcm
captivity, had taken place after Mannering left India.
Brown followed at no distant period, his regiment being
recalled home. His first inquiry was after the family
of Mannering, and, easily learning their route northward,
he followed it, with the purpose of resuming his addresses
to Julia. With her father he deemed he had no measures
GUY MANNEKING. 233
to keep ; for, ignorant of the more venomous belief which
fiad been instilled into the Colonel's mind, he regarded
him as an oppressive aristocrat, who had used his power
as a commanding officer to deprive him of the preferment
due to his behaviour, and who had forced upon him a
personal quarrel, without any better reason than his at-
tentions to a pretty young woman, agreeable to herself,
and permitted and countenanced by her mother. He
was determined, therefore, to take no rejection unless
from the young lady herself, believing that the heavy
misfortunes of his painful wound and imprisonment were
direct injuries received from the father, which might dis-
pense with his using much ceremony towards him.
How far his scheme had succeeded when his nocturnal
visit was discovered by Mr. Mervyn, our readers are
already informed.
Upon this unpleasant occurrence, Captain Brown ab-
sented himself from the inn in which he had resided
under the name of Dawson, so that Colonel Mannering's
attempts to discover and trace him were unavailing. He
resolved, however, that no difficulties should prevent his
continuing his enterj^rise, while Julia left liim a ray of
hope. The interest he had secured in her bosom was
such as she had been unable to conceal from him, and
with all the courage of romantic gallantry he determined
upon perseverance. But we believe the reader will be
as well pleased to learn his mode of thinking and inten-
tions from his ow^n communication to his special friend
and confidant. Captain Delaserre, a Swiss gentleman, who
had a company in his regiment.
Extract.
"Let me hear from you soon, dear Delaserre. — Re-
2S4 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
member, I can learn nothing about regimental affairs but
tlii'OLigh your friendly medium, and I long to know what
has become of' Ayre's court-martial, and whether Elliot
gets the majority ; also how recruiting comes on, and how
the young officers Hke the mess. Of om' kind friend,
the Lieutenant-Colonel, I need ask nothing ; I saw him
as I passed through Nottingham, happy in the bosom of
Jus family. What a happiness it is, Philip, for us poor
devils, that we have a little resting-place between the
camp and the grave, if we can manage to escape disease,
and steel, and lead, and the effects of hard hving. A re-
tired old soldier is always a graceful and respected charac-
ter. He grumbles a httle now and then, but then his is
licensed murmuring. Were a lawyer, or a physician, or a
clergyman, to breathe a complaint of hai'd luck or want
of preferment, a hundred tongues would blame his own
incapacity as the cause ; but the most stupid veteran
that ever faltered out the thricetold tale of a siege and a
battle, and a cock and a bottle, is listened to with sym-
pathy and reverence, when he shakes his thin locks, and
talks with indignation of the boys that are put over his
head. And you, and I, Delaserre, foreigners both, —
for what am I the better that I was originally a Scotch-
man, since, could I prove my descent, the English would
hai'dly acknowledge me a countryman ? — we may boast
that we have fought out our preferment, and gained that
by the sword which we had not money to compass
otherwise. The English are a wise people. While they
praise themselves, and affect to undervalue all other
nations, they leave us, luckily, trap-doors and back-
doors open, by which we strangers, less favoured by
nature, may arrive at a share of their advantages. And
thus they are, in some respects, hke a boastful landlord,
GUY MANNERING. 235
who exalts the value and flavour of his six-years-old
mutton, while he is dehghted to dispense a share of it
to all the company. In short, you, whose proud family,
and I, whose hard fate, made us soldiers of fortune, have
the pleasant recollection, that in the British service, stop
where we may upon our career, it is only for want of
money to pay the turnpike, and not from our being pro-
hibited to travel the road. If, therefore, you can persuade
little Weischel to come in to ours, for God's sake let him
buy the eusigncy, live prudently, mind his duty, and trust
to the Fates for promotion.
" And now, I hope you are expiring with curiosity to
learn the end of my romance. I told you I had deemed
it convenient to make a few days' tour on foot among the
mountains of Westmoreland with Dudley, a young Eng-
lish artist, with whom I have formed some acquaintance.
A fine fellow this, you must know, Delaserre — he paints
tolerably, draws beautifully, converses well, and plays
charmingly on the flute ; and though thus weU entitled
to be a coxcomb of talent, is, in fact, a modest unpretend-
ing young man. On our return from our Httle tour, I
learned that the enemy had been reconnoitring. j\Ir.
Mervyn's barge had crossed the lake, I was informed by
my landlord, with the squire himself and a visitor.
" ' "What sort of person, landlord ? '
"'Why, he was a dark officer-looking mon, at they
called Colonel — Squoire Mervyn questioned me as close
as I had been at sizes — I had guess, Mr. Dawson' (I told
you that was my feigned name) — ' But I tould him
nought of your vagaries, and going out a-laking in the
mere a-noights — not I — an I can make no sport, I'se
spoil none — and Squoire Mervyn's as cross as poy-crust
too, mon— he's aye maundering an my guests but land
236 WAVERLET NOVELS.
beneath his house, though it be marked for the fourth
station in the Survey. Noa, noa, e'en let un smell things
out o' themselves for Joe Hodges.'
" You will allow there was nothing for it after this, but
paying honest Joe Hodges' bill, and departing, unless I
had preferred making him my confidant, for which I felt
ia no way inchned. Besides, I learned that our ci-devant
Colonel was on full retreat for Scotland, carrying off poor
JuHa along with him. I understand from those who
conduct the heavy baggage, that he takes his winter-
quarters at a place called Woodbourne, in shire in
Scotland. He will be all on the alert just now, so I must
let him enter his entrenchments without any new alarm.
And then, my good Colonel, to whom I owe so many
grateful thanks, pray look to your defence.
" I protest to you, Delaserre, I often think there is a
little contradiction enters into the ardour of my pursuit.
I think I would rather bring this haughty insulting man
to the necessity of calling his daughter Mrs. Brown, than
I would wed her with his full consent, and with the
king's permission to change my name for the style and
arms of Mannering, though his whole fortune went with
them. There is only one circumstance that chills me a
little — Julia is young and romantic. I would not willingly
hurry her into a step which her riper years might disap-
prove.— No ; — ^nor would I hke to have her jpbraid me,
were it but with a glance of her eye, with having ruined
her fortunes — far less give her reason to say, as some
have not been slow to tell their lords, that, had I left her
time for consideration, shft would have been wiser and
done better. No, Delaserie — this must not be. The
picture presses close upon me, because I am aware a girl
in Juha's situation has no distinct and precise idea of the
GUT MANNERING. . 237
value of tlie sacrifice she makes. She knows difiicuhies
only by name ; and, if she thinks of love and a farm, it is
a ferme ornee, such as is only to be found in poetic
description, or in the park of a gentleman of twelve
thousand a-year. She would be ill prepared for the
privations of that real Swiss cottage we have so often
talked of, and for the difficulties which must necessarily
surround us even before we attained that haven. This
must be a point clearly ascertained. Although JuHa's
beauty and playful tenderness have made an impression
on my heart never to be erased, I must be satisfied that
she perfectly understands the advantages she foregoes,
before she sacrifices them for my sake.
" Am I too proud, Delaserre, when I trust that even
this trial may terminate favourably to my wishes ? — Am
I too vain, when I suppose that the few personal qualities
which I possess, with means of competence, however
moderate, and the determination of consecrating my life
to her happiness, may make amends for all I must call
upon her to forego ? Or will a difference of dress, of
attendance, of style, as it is called, of the power of shift-
ing at pleasure the scenes in which she seeks amusement,
— ^will these outweigh, in her estimation, the prospect of
domestic happiness, and the interchange of unabating
affection ? I say nothing of her father ; — his good and
evil qualities are so strangely mingled, that the former
are neutralized by the latter ; and that which she must
regret as a daughter is so much blended with what she
would gladly escape from, that I place the separation of
the father and child as a circumstance which weighs little
in her remarkable case. Meantime, I keep up my spirits
as I may. I have incurred too many hardships and diffi-
culties to be presumptuous or confident in success, and I
WAVERI.ET NOVELS.
have been too often and too wonderfully extricated Irom
them to be despondent.
" I wish you saw this country. I think the scenery
would delight you. At least it often brings to my recol-
lection your glowing descriptions of your native country
To me it has in a great measure the charm of novelty.
Of the Scottish hills, though born among them, as I have
always been assured, I have but an indistinct recollection.
Indeed, my memory rather dwells upon the blank which
my youthful mind experienced in gazing on the levels of
the isle of Zealand, than on any thing which preceded
that feeling ; but I am confident, from that sensation, as
well as from the recollections which preceded it, that hills
and rocks have been famihar to me at an early period,
and that though now only remembered by contrast, and
by the blank which I felt while gazing around for them
in vain, they must have made an indelible impression
on my infant imagination. I remember, when we first
mounted that celebrated pass in the Mysore country,
while most of the others felt only awe and astonishment
at the height and grandeur of the scenery, I rather shared
your feelings and those of Cameron, whose admii'ation of
such wild rocks was blended with familiar love, derived
from early association. Despite my Dutch education, a
blue hill to me is as a friend, and a roaring torrent like
the sound of a domestic song that hath soothed my infancy.
I never felt the impulse so strongly as in this land of lakes
and mountains, and nothing grieves me so much as that
duty prevents your being with me in my numerous ex-
cursions among its recesses. Some drawings I have
attempted, but I succeed vilely. — Dudley, on the contrary,
draws delightfully, with that rapid touch which seems
like magic, while I labour and botch, and make this too
GUY MANNEEING. 239
heavy, and that too light, and produce at last a base
caricature. I must stick to the flageolet, for music is the
only one of the fine arts which deigns to acknowledge
me.
" Did jou know that Colonel Mannering was a draughts*-^
man? — I believe not, for he scorned to display his ac-
complishments to the view of a subaltern. He draws
beautifully, however. Since he and Julia left Mer^yn-
hall, Dudley was sent for there. The squire, it seems,
wanted a set of drawings made up, of which Mannering
had done the first four, but was interrupted, by his hasty
departure, in his purpose of completing them. Dudley
says he has seldom seen any thing so masterly, though
shght ; and each had attached to it a short poetical
description. Is Saul, you will say, among the prophets ?
— Colonel Mannering write poetry ! — Why, surely this
man must have taken all the pains to conceal his accom-
plishments, that others do to display theirs. How reserved
and unsociable he appeared among us ! — ^how Httle dis-
posed to enter into any conversation wliich could become
generally interesting ! — And then his attachment to that
unworthy Archer, so much below him in every respect ;
and all this, because he was the brother of Viscount
Archerfield, a poor Scottish peer ! I think, if Ai'cher
had long survived the wounds in the affair of Cuddy-
boram, he would have told something that might have
thrown hght upon the inconsistencies of this singular
man's character. He repeated to me more than once, * 1
have that to say, which will alter* your hard opinion of
our late Colonel.' But death pressed him too hard ; and
if he owed me any atonement, which some of his expres-
sions seemed to imply, he died before it could be made
*' I propose to make a further excursion through this
240 WAYEKLET NOVELS.
country while this fine frosty weather serves, and Dudley
almost as good a walker as myself, goes with me for some
part of the way. We part on the borders of Cumberland
when he must return to his lodgings in Marybone, up
three pair of stairs, and labour at what he calls the com-
mercial part of his profession. There cannot, he says, be
such a difference betwixt any two portions of existence as
between that in which the artist, if an enthusiast, collects
the subjects of his drawings, and that which must neces-
sarily be dedicated to turning over his portfoho, and
exhibiting them to the provoking indifference, or more
provoking criticism, of fashionable amateurs. ' During
the summer of my year,' says Dudley, ' I am as free as
a wild Indian, enjoying myself at hberty amid the grand-
est scenes of nature ; while, during my winters and
springs, I am not only cabined, cribbed, and confined in a
miserable garret, but condemned to as intolerable sub-
servience to the humour of others, and to as indifferent
company, as if I were a literal galley-slave.' I have
promised him your acquaintance, Delaserre ; — you will
be dehghted with his specimens of art, and he with your
Swiss fanaticism for mountains and torrents.
" When I lose Dudley's company, I am informed that
I can easily enter Scotland, by stretching across a wild
country in the upper part of Cumberland ; and that route
I shall follow, to give the Colonel time to pitch his camp
ere I reconnoitre his position. — Adieu ! Delaserre — •
I shall hardly find another opportunity of -v^riting till I
reach Scotland."
GUT MANNERLNG. 241
CHAPTER XXn.
Jog on, jog on, the footpath way,
And merrily bend the stile-a ;
A merry heart goes all the day,
A sad one tires in a mile-a.
Winteb's Taib.
Let the reader conceive to himself a clear frosty No-
vember morning, the scene an open heath, having for tho
back-ground that huge chain of mountains in which
Skiddaw and Saddleback are pre-eminent ; let him look
along that hlind road, by which I mean the track so
shghtly marked by the passengers' footsteps, that it can
but be traced by a slight shade of verdure from the darker
heath around it, and, being only visible to the eye when
at some distance, ceases to be distinguished while the
foot is actually treading it : along this faintly-traced
path advances the object of our present narrative. His
firm step, his erect and free carriage, have a miHtary air,
which corresponds well with his well-proportioned limbs,
and stature of six feet high. His dress is so plain and
simple, that it indicates nothing as to rank : it may be
that of a gentleman who travels in this manner for his
pleasure — or of an inferior person, of whom it is the
proper and usual garb. Nothing can be on a more
reduced scale than his travelUng equipment. A volume
of Shakspeare in each pocket, a small bundle with a
VOL. ui. 16
242 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
change of linen slung across his shoulders, an oaken
cudgel in his hand, complete our pedestrian's accom-
modations ; and in this equipage we present him to our
readers.
Brown had parted that morning from his friend Dudley,
and began his solitary walk towards Scotland.
The first two or three miles were rather melancholy,
from want of the society to which he had of late been
accustomed. But this unusual mood of mind soon gave
way to the influence of his natural good spirits, excited
by the exercise and the bracing effects of the frosty air.
He whistled as he went along, — not "from want of
thought," but to give vent to those buoyant feelings which
he had no other mode of expressing. For each peasant
whom he chanced to meet, he had a kind greeting or a
good-humoured jest : the hardy Cumbrians grinned as
they passed, and said, " That's a kind heart, God bless
un ! " and the market-girl looked more than once over
her shoulder at the athletic form, which corresponded so
well with the frank and blithe address of the stranger.
A rough terrier dog, his constant companion, who rivalled
his master in glee, scampered at large in a thousand
wheels round the heath, and came back to jump up on
him, and assure him that he participated in the pleasure
of the journey. Dr. Johnson thought life had few things
better than the excitation produced by being whirled
rapidly along in a post-chaise ; but he who has in youth
experienced the confident and independent feeling of a
stout pedestrian in an interesting country, and during fine
weather, will hold the taste of the great morahst cheap
in comparison.
Part of Brown's view in choosing that unusual tract
which leads through the eastern wilds of Cumberland
GUT MANNERING. 243
into Scotland, had been a desire to view tlie remains of
the celebrated Roman Wall, which are more visible in
that direction than in any other part of its extent. His
education had been imperfect and desultory ; but neither
the busy scenes in which he had been engaged, nor the
pleasures of youth, nor the precarious state of his own
circumstances, had diverted him from the task of mental
improvement. — " And this, then, is the Roman Wall." he
said, scrambling up to a height which commanded the
course of that celebrated work of antiquity : " What a
people ! whose labours, even at this extremity of their
empire, comprehended such space, and were executed
upon a scale of such grandeur! In future ages, when
the science of war shall have changed, how few traces
will exist of the labours of Yauban and Coehorn, while
this wonderful people's remains will even then continue
to interest and astonish posterity ! Their fortifications,
their aqueducts, their theatres, their fountains, all their
public works, bear the grave, solid, and majestic charactei
of their language ; while our modern labours, like our
modern tongues, seem but constructed out of their frag-
ments." Having thus morahzed, he remembered that he
was hungry, and pursued his walk to a small pubhc-house
at which he proposed to get some refreshment.
The alehouse, for it was no better, was situated in the
bottom of a Httle dell, through which trilled a small riv-
ulet. It was shaded by a large ash tree, against which
the clay-built shed, that served the purpose of a stable,
was erected, and upon which it seemed partly to rechne.
In this shed stood a saddled horse, employed in eating his
corn. The cottages in this part of Cumberland partake
of the rudeness which characterizes those of Scotland
The outside of the house promised Uttle for the interior,
244 WAVERLET NOVELS.
notwithstanding the vaunt of a sign, where a tankard of
ale voluntarily decanted itself into a tumbler, and a hiero-
glyphical scrawl below attempted to express a promise of
"good entertainment for man and horse." Bro^vn was
no fastidious traveller — he stopped and entered the cal>-
aret.*
* It is fitting to explain to the reader the locality described in this
chapter. There is, or rather I should say there was, a little inn, called
Mump's Hall, — that is, being interpreted, Beggai-'s Hotel — ^near to GUs-
land, which had not then attained its present fame as a Spa. It was
a hedge alehouse, where the Border farmers of either country often
stopped to refresh themselves and their nags, in their way to and from
the fairs and trysts in Cumberland, and especially those who came
from, or went to Scotland, through a baiTcn and lonely district, with-
out either road or pathway, emphatically called the Waste of Bew-
castle. At the period when the adventures described in the novel are
supposed to have taken place, there were many instances of attacks
by freebooters on those who travelled through this Avild district; and
Mump's Ha' had a bad reputation for harbouring the banditti who
committed such depredations.
An old and sturdy yeoman belonging to the Scottish side, by sur-
name an Armstrong or Elliott, but well known by his sobriquet of
Fighting Charlie of Liddesdale, and still remembered for the courage
he displayed in the frequent frays which took place on the Border fifty
or sixty years since, had the followhig adventure in the Waste, which
suggested the idea of the scene in the text : —
Charlie had been at Stagshaw-bank Fair, had sold his sheep or cattle,
or whatever he had brought to market, and was on his return to Lid-
desdale. There were then no country banks where cash could be
deposited, and bills received instead, which greatly encourf i^ed rob-
bery in that wild country, as the objects of plunder weit ascaUy
fraught with gold. The robbers had spies in the fair, by n eans of
whom they generally knew Avhose purse was best stocked, t-nd who
took a lonely and desolate road homeward, — those, in short, who were
best worth robbing, and likely to be most easily robbed.
All this Charlie knew full well; — but he had a pair of excellent pis-
tols, and a dauntless heart. He stopped at Mump's Ha', notwithstand-
uig the evil character of the place. His horse was accommodated
where it might have the necessary rest and feed of corn ; and Charlie
himself, a dashing fellow, grew gracious with the landlady, a buxom
GUY MANNEKING. 245
The first object which caught his eje in the kitchen,
was a tall, stout, country-looking man, in a large jockej'
quean, who used all the influence in her power to induce him to stop
all night. The landlord was from home, she said, and it was ill pass-
ing the Waste, as twilight must needs descend on him before he gained
tlie Scottish side, which was reckoned the safest. But Fighting Char-
lie, though he suffered himself to be detained later than was pnident,
(lid not account Mump's Ha' a safe place to quarter in during the
night. He tore himself away, therefore, from Meg's good fare and
kind words, and mounted his nag, having first examined his pistols,
and tried by the rami'od whether the charge remained in them.
He proceeded a mile or two, at a round trot, when, as the Waste
stretched black before him, apprehensions began to awaken in his
mind, pai-tly arising out of JMeg's unusual kindness, which he could
not help thinking had rather a suspicious appearance. He therefoi-e
resolved to reload his pistols, lest the powder had become damp ; but
what was his surprise, when he drew the charge, to find neither powder
nor ball, while each ban-el had been carefully filled with tow, up to the
space which the loading had occupied ! and, the priming of the weap-
ons being left untouched, nothing but actually drawing and examining
the charge could have discovered the inefficiency of his arms till the
fatal minute arrived when their services were required. Charlie be-
stowed a hearty Liddesdale curse on his landlady, and reloaded his
pistols with care and accuracy, having now no doubt that he was to be
waylaid and assaulted. He was not far engaged in the Waste, which
was then, and is now, traversed only by such routes as are described
in the text, when two or three fellows, disguised and varioiisly armed,
started from a ftioss-hag, while, by a glance behind him, (for, march-
ing, as the Spaniard says, with his beard on his shoulder, he i-econnoi-
tred in every direction,) Charlie instantly saw retreat was impossible,
as other two stout men appeared behind him at some distance. The
Borderer lost not a moment in taking his resolution, and boldly trotted
against his enemies in front, who called loudly on him to stand and
deliver. Charlie spurred on, and presented his pistol. " D — u your
pistol! " said the foremost robber, whom Charlie to his dying day pro-
tested he believed to have been the landlord of Mump's Ha' — " D — n
your pistol! I care not a curse for it." — "Ay, lad," "said the deep
voice of Fighting Charlie, " but the tow's out now.'''' He had no occa-
sion to utter another word : the rogues, sm-prised at finding a man of
redoubted corn-age well armed, instead of being defenceless, took to
the mobs in every direction, and he passed on his way without farther
molestation-
246 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
great-coat J the owner of the horse which stood m the she J;
who was bus}^ discussing huge shces of cold boiled beef,
and casting from time to time an eye through the window,
to see how his steed sped with his provender. A large
tankard of ale flanked his plate of victuals, to which he
appHed himself by intervals. The good woman of the
house was employed in baking. The fire, as is usual in
that country, was on a stone hearth, in the midst of an
immensely large chimney, which had two seats extended
beneath the vent. On one of these sat a remarkably tall
woman, in a red cloak and slouched bonnet, having the
appearance of a tinker or beggar. She was busily en-
gaged with a short black tobacco-pipe.
At the request of Brown for some food, the landlady
wiped with her mealy apron one corner of the deal table,
placed a wooden trencher and knife and fork before the
traveller, pointed to the round of beef, recommended
Mr. Dinmont's good example, and, finally, filled a brown
pitcher with her home-brewed. Brown lost no time in
doing ample credit to both. For a while, his opposite
neighbour and he were too busy to take much notice of
each other, except by a good-humoured nod as each in
turn raised the tankard to his head. At length, when our
pedestrian began to supply the w^ants of little Wa.sp, the
Scotch store-farmer, for such was Mr. Dinmont, found
himself at leisure to enter into conversation.
"A bonny terrier that, sir — and a fell chield at the
vermin, I warrant him — that is, if he's been weel entered,
for it a' hes in that."
The author has heard this story told by persons who received it
from Fighting Charlie himself; he has also heard that Slump's Ha'
was afterwards the scene of some other ati'ocious villany, for which
the people of the house suffered. But these are all tales of at least
half a century old, and the Waste has been for many years as safe as
any place in the kingdom.
GUT MANNERING. 247
« Really, sir," said Brown, " his education has been
somewhat neglected, and his chief property is being a
pleasant con panion."
"Ay, sir?— that's a pity, begging your pardon — it's a
great pity that — beast or body, education should aye be
minded. I- have six terriers at hame, forbye twa couple
of slow-hunds, five grews, and a wheen other dogs.
I'liere's auld Pepper and auld Mustard, and young Pepper
and young Mustard, and little Pepper and little Mustard ;
I had them a' regularly entered, first wi' rottens — then
wi' stots or weasels — and then wi' the tods and brocks —
and now they fear naething that ever cam wi' a hairy
skin on't."
" I have no doubt, sir, they are thorough-bred — ^but, to
have so many dogs, you seem to have a very limited
variety of names for them ? "
" O, that's a fancy of my ain to mark the breed, sir —
The Deuke him sell has sent as far as Charlies-hope to
get ane o' Dandie Dinmont's Pepper and Mustai'd ter-
riers— Lord, man, he sent Tarn Hudson* the keeper,
and sicken a day as we had wi' the fumarts and the tods,
and sicken a blythe gaedown as we had again e'en !
Faith, that was a night ! "
" I suppose game is very plenty with you ? "
" Plenty, man ! — I believe there's mair hares than
sheep on my farm ; and for the moor-fowl, or the grey-
fowl, they lie as thick as doos in a dooket. — Did ye ever
shoot a black-cock, man ? "
" Really, I had never even the pleasure to see one,
except in the museum at Keswick."
" There now — I could guess that by your Southland
* The real namft Df tliis veteran sportsman is now restored.
248 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
tongue. It's very odd of these English folk that come
here, how few of them has seen a black-cock ! I'll tell
you what — ye seem to be an honest lad, and if you'll call
on me — on Dandie Dinmont — at CharHes-hope — ye shall
see a black-cock, and shoot a black-cock, and eat a black-
cock too, man."
" Why, the proof of the matter ig the eating, to be
sure, sir ; and I shall be happy, if I can find time, to
accept your invitation."
" Time, man ? what ails ye tc gae hame wi' me the
now ? How d'ye travel ? "
" On foot, sir ; and if that handsome pony be yours, 1
should find it impossible to keep up with you."
" No, unless ye can walk up to fourteen mile an hour.
But ye can come ower the night as far as Kiccarton,
where there is a pubhc — or if ye hke to stop at Jockey
Grieve's at the Heuch, they would be blythe to see ye,
and I am just gaun to stop and drink a dram at the door
wi' him, and I would tell him you're coming up ; — or
stay — Gudewife, could ye lend this gentleman the gude-
man's galloway, and I'll send it ower the Waste in the
morning wi' the callant ? '*
The galloway was turned out upon the fell, and was
swear to catch. — "Aweel, aweel, there's nae help for't,
but come up the morn at ony rate. — And now, gudewife,
I maun ride, to get to the Liddel or it be dark, for your
Waste has but a kittle character, ye ken yoursell."
" Hout fie, Mr. Dinmont, that's no Hke you, to gie the
country an ill name. — I wot, there has been nane stirred
in the Waste since Sawney CuUoch, the travelling-
merchant, that Rowley Overdees and Jock Penny
suffered for at Carlisle twa years since. There's no ane
in Bewcastle would do the hke o' that now — we be a*
true folk now."
GUY MANNERING. 249
** Ay, Tib, that will be when the deil's blind, — and his
een's no sair yet. But hear ye, gudewife, I have been
through raaist feck o' Galloway and Dumfries-shire, and
I have been round by Carlisle, and I was at the Stane-
ishiebank fair the day, and I would like ill to be rubbit
sae near hame — so I'll take the gate."
" Hae ye Deen in Dumfiies and Gallowaj ? " said the
old dame, who sate smoking by the fire-side, and who had
not yet spoken a word.
" Troth have I, gudewife, and a weary round I've had
o't."
" Then ye'll maybe ken a place they ca' Ellangowan ? "
" Ellangowan, that was Mr. Bertram's ? — I ken the
place weel eneugh. The Laird died about a fortnight
since, as I heard."
" Died ! " — said the old woman, dropping her pipe, and
rising and coming forward upon the floor — " died ! — are
you sure of that ? "
" Troth, am I," said Dinmont, " for it made nae sma*
noise in the country-side. He died just at the roup of
the stocking and furniture ; it stoppit the roup, and mony
folk were disappointed. They said he was the last of ap
auld family too, and mony were sorry — for gude blude'>
scarcer in Scotland than it has been."
" Dead ! " replied the old woman, whom our reader"
liave already recognised as their acquaintance, Meg Mer*
rilies — " dead ! that quits a' scores. And did ye say he
died without an heir ? "
" Ay did he, gudewife, and the estate's sell'd by the
same token ; for they said, they couldna have s( ll'd it, if
there had been an heir-male."
" Sell'd ! " echoed the gipsy, with something like a
icream ; " and wha durst buy Ellangowan that was not
250 WAVERLET NOVELS.
of Bertram's blude ? — and wha could tell whether the
bonnj knave-bairn may not come back to claim his ain ?
— wha durst buy the estate and the castle of EllangCK
wan?"
" Troth, gudewife, just ane o' thae writer chields that
buys a' thing — they ca' him Glossin, I think."
" Glossin ! — Gibbie Glossin ! — that I have carried in
my creels a hundred times, for his mother wasna muckle
better than mysell — he to presume to buy the barony of
Ellangowan ! — Gude be wi' us — it is an awfu' warld ! I
wished him ill — but no sic a downfa' as a' that neither :
wae's me ! wae's me to think o't ! " — She remained a
moment silent, but still opposing with her hand the
farmer's retreat, who, betwixt every question, was about
to turn his back, but good-humouredly stopped on observ-
ing the deep interest his answers appeared to excite.
" It will be seen and heard of — earth and sea will not
hold their peace langer ! — Can ye say if the same man
be now the Sheriff of the county that has been sae for
some years past ? "
"Na, he's got some other berth in Edinburgh, they
say — but gude day, gudewife, I maun ride." — She fol-
lowed him to his horse, and, while he drew the girths of
his saddle, adjusted the walise, and put on the bridle, still
phed him with questions concerning Mr. Bertram's death,
and the fate of his daughter ; on which, however, she
could obtain little information from the honest farmer.
" Did ye ever see a place they ca' Demcleugh, about
a mile frae the place of Ellangowan ? "
" I wot weel have I, gudewife, — a wild-looking den it
is. wi' a whin auld wa's o' shealings yonder. I saw it
when I gaed ower the ground wi' ane that wanted to take
the farm."
GTJY MAOT^EEmG. 251
" It was a blyth bit ance ! " said Meg, speaking to her-
self. " Did ye notice if there was an auld saugh tree
that's maist blawn down, but yet its roots are in the
earth, and it hangs ower the bit burn ? — mony a day hae
I wrought my stocking, and sat on my sunkie under that
saugh."
" Hout, deil's i' the wife, wi' her saughs, and her sun-
kies, and Ellangowans. — Godsake, woman, let me away :
— there's saxpence t'ye to buy half a mutchkin, instead
o' clavering about thae auld warld stories."
" Thanks to ye, gudeman — and now ye hae answered
a' my questions and never speired wherefore I asked
them, I'll gie you a bit canny advice, and ye maunna
speir what for neither. Tib Mumps will be out wi' the
stirrup-dram in a gliffing ; she'll ask ye whether ye gang
ower Willie's brae, or through Conscowthart-moss ; — tell
her ony ane ye like, but be sure " (speaking low and
emphatically) " to tak the ane ye dinna tell her." The
farmer laughed and promised, and the gipsy retreated.
" Will you take her advice ? " said Brown, who had
been an attentive hstener to this conversation.
" That will I no — the randy quean ! Na, I had far
rather Tib Mumps kenn'd which way I was gaun than
her — though Tib's no muckle to lippen to neither, and I
would advise ye on no account to stay in the house a'
night."
In a moment after, Tib, the landlady, appeared with
her stirrup-cup, which was taken off. She then, as ]Meg
had predicted, inquired whether he went the hill or the
moss road. He answered the latter ; and, having bid
Brown good-bye, and again told him, " he depended on
seeing him at Charlies-hope, the morn at latest," he rode
off at a round pace.
252 "WAVERLET NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXm.
Gallows and knock are too powerful on the highway.
WrxTER's Tale.
The hint of the hospitable farmer was not lost on
Brown. But, while he paid his reckoning, he could not
avoid repeatedly fixing his eyes on Meg Merrilies. She
was, in all respects, the same witch-like figure as when
we first introduced her at EUangowim-Place. Time had
grizzled her raven locks, and added wrinkles to her wild
features, but her height remained erect, and her activity
was unimpaired. It was remarked of this woman, as of
others of the same description, that a Hfe of action, though
not of labour, gave her the perfect command of her limbs
and figure, so that the attitudes into which she most
naturally threw herself, were free, unconstrained, and
picturesque. At present, she stood by the window of the
cottage, her person drawn up so as to show to fuU
advantage her mascuhne stature, and her head somewhat
thrown back, that the large bonnet, with which her face
was shrouded, might not interrupt her steady gaze at
Brown. At every gesture he made, and every tone he
uttered, she seemed to give an almost imperceptible start.
On his part, he was surprised to find that he could not
look upon this singular figure without some emotion.
" Have I dreamed of such a figure ? " he said to himself,
*' or does this wild and singular-looking womitu recall to
GUY MANNERING. 25^
toy recollection some of the strange figures I have seen
in our Indian pagodas ? "
While he embarrassed himself with these discussions,
and the hostess was engaged in rummaging out silver in
change of half-a-guinea, the gipsy suddenly made two
strides, and seized Brown's hand. He expected, of
course, a display of her skill in palmistry, hut she seemed
agitated by other feelings.
" Tell me,'' she said, " tell me, in the name of God,
young man, what is your name, and whence you came ? '*
" My name is Brown, mother, and I come from the
East Indies."
" From the East Indies ! " dropping his hand with a
sigh ; " it cannot be, then — I am such an auld fool, that
every thing I look on seems the thing I want maist to
see. But the East Indies ! that cannot be.— Weel, be
what ye wiU, ye hae a face and a tongue that puts me
in mind of auld times. Good-day — make haste on your
road, and if ye see ony of our folk, meddle not and make
not, and they'll do you nae harm."
Brown, who had by this time received his change, put
a shilling into her hand, bade his hostess farewell, and
taking the route which the farmer had gone before,
walked briskly on, with the advantage of being guided
by the fresh hoof-prints of his horse. Meg Merrilies
looked after him for some time, and then muttered to
herself, " I maun see that lad again — and I maun gang
back to Ellangowan too. The Laird's dead — Aweel,
death pays a' scores — he was a kind man ance. — The
Sheriff's flitted, and I can keep canny in the bush — so
there's no muckle hazard o' scouring the cramp-ring.*—-
I would hke to see bonny Ellangowan again or I die."
* To scour the cramp-ring, is said metaphorically for being tnrown
into fetters, or, generally, into prison.
254 "WATEPvLET XOTELS.
Brown, meanwhile, proceeded northward at a rounj
pace along the moorish tract called the Waste of Cum-
berland. He passed a sohtary house, towards which the
horseman who preceded him had apparently tm-ned up,
for his horse's tread was evident in that direction. A
Httle farther, he seemed to have returned again into the
road. INIr. Dinmont had probably made a visit there
either of business or pleasure. — I wish, thought Brown,
the good farmer had staid till I came up ; I should not
have been sorry to ask him a few questions about the
road, which seems to gi'ow ^rtdlder and wilder.
In truth, nature, as if she had designed this tract of
country to be the baiTier between two hostile nations, has
stamped upon it a character of wildness and desolation.
The hills are neither high nor rocky, but the land is all
heath and morass ; the huts poor and mean, and at a
great distance from each other. Immediately around
them there is generally some little attempt at cultivation ;
but a hah-bred foal or two, straggling about with shackles
on their hind legs, to save the trouble of enclosures,
intimate the fai-mer's chief resource to be the breeding
of horses. The people, too, are of a ruder and more
inhospitable class than elsewhere to be found in Cumber-
land, arising partly from their own habits, partly from
their intermixture with vagrants and criminals, who make
this wild country a refuge from justice. So much were
the men of these districts in early times the objects of
Buspicion and dislike to their more poHshed neighbour?,
that there was, and perhaps still exists, a by-law of the
corporation of Newcastle, prohibiting any freeman of that
city to take for apprentice a native of certain of these
dales. It is pithily said, " Give a dog an ill name and
hang him ; " and it may be added, if you give a man, or
GUY MANNERING. 255
race of men, an ill name, they are very likely to do some-
thing that deserves hanging. Of this Brown had heai'd
something, and suspected more, from the discourse between
the landlady, Dinmont, and the gipsy ; but he was nat-
urally of a fearless disposition, had nothing about liim
that could tempt the spoiler, and trusted to get through
the Waste with day-light. In this last particular, how-
ever, he was likely to be disappointed. The way proved
longer than he had anticipated, and the horizon began
to grow gloomy, just as he entered upon an extensive
morass.
Choosing his steps with care and dehberation, the young
officer proceeded along a path that sometimes sunk between
two broken black banks of moss earth, sometimes crossed
narrow but deep ravines filled with a consi stence between
mud and water, and sometimes along heaps of gravel and
stones, which had been swept together when some torrent
or water-spout from the neighbouring hills overflowed the
marshy ground below. He began to ponder how a horse-
man could make his way through such broken gi'ound ;
the traces of hoofs, however, were still visible ; he even
thought he heard their sound at some distance, and, con-
vinced that Mr. Dinmont's progress through the morass
must be still slower than his own, he resolved to push
on, in hopes to overtake him, and have the benefit of his
knowledge of the country. At this moment his little
terrier sprung forwai^d, barking most furiously.
Brown quickened his pace, and, attaining the summit
of & small rising ground, saw the subject of the dog's
alarm. In a hollow, about a gunshot below him, a man,
whom he easily recognised to be Dinmont, was engaged
with two others in a desperate struggle. He was dis-
taounted, and defending himself as he best could with the
256 WAVERLET NOVELS.
butt of his heavy whip. Our traveller hastened on to
his assistance ; but, ere he could get up, a stroke had
levelled the fiirmer with the earth, and one of the robbers,
improving his victory, struck him some merciless blows
on the head. The other villain, hastening to meet Brown,
called to his companion to come along, " for that one's
content,'' — meaning, probably, past resistance or complaint.
One ruffian was armed with a cutlass, the other with a
bludgeon ; but as the road was pretty narrow, " bar fire-
arms," thought Brown, " and I may manage them well
enough." — They met accordingly, with the most murder-
ous threats on the part of the ruffians. They soon found,
however, that their new opponent was equally stout and
resolute ; and, aft^r exchanging two or three blows, one
of them told him to " follow his nose over the heath, in
the devil's name, for they had nothing to say to him."
Brown rejected this composition, as leaving to their
mercy the unfortunate man whom they were about to
pillage, if not to murder outright ; and the skirmish had
just recommenced, when Dinmont unexpectedly recov-
ered his senses, his feet, and his weapon, and hasted to
the scene of action. As he had been no easy antagonist,
even when surprised and alone, the villains did not choose
to wait his joining forces with a man who had singly
proved a match for them both, but fled across the bog as
fast as their feet could carry them, pursued by Wasp,
who had acted gloriously during the skirmish, annoying
the heels of the enemy, and repeatedly effecting a
moment's diversion in his master's favour.
" Deil, but your dog's weel entered wi' the vermin
now, sir ! " were the first words uttered by the jolly
farmer, as he came up, his head streaming with blood,
and recognised bis deliverer and his Uttle attendant.
GUY MANNERINa. 257
" I hope, sir, you are not hurt dangerously ? "
" 0, deil a bit — my head can stand a gay clour — nae
thanks to them, though, and mony to you. But now,
liinney, ye maun help me to catch the beast, and ye maun
get on behind me, for we maun off hke whittrets before
the whole clanjamfray be doun upon us — the rest o' them
will no be far off." The galloway was, by good fortune,
easily caught, and Brown made some apology for over-
loading the animal.
" Deil a fear, man," answered the proprietor ; " Dum-
pie could carry six folk, if his back was lang eneugh.
But God's sake, haste ye, get on, for I see some folk
coming through the slack yonder, that it may be just as
weel no to wait for."
Brown was of opinion that this apparition of five or
six men, with whom the other villains seemed to join
company, coming across the moss towards them, should
abridge ceremony; he therefore mounted Dumple en
croupe, and the Httle spirited nag cantered away with
two men of great size and strength, as if they had been
children of six years old. The rider, to whom the paths
of these wilds seemed intimately known, pushed on at a
rapid pace, managing, with much dexterity, to choose the
safest route, in which he was aided by the sagacity of the
galloway, who never failed to take the difficult passes
exactly at the particular spot, and in the special manner,
by which they could be most safely crossed. Yet, even
with these advantages, the road was so broken, and they
were so often thrown out of the direct course by various
impediments, that they did not gain much upon their
pursuers. "Never mmd," said the undaunted Scotch-
man to his companion, " if ye were ance by Withershin's
VOL. in. 17
25lS waverley novels.
Latch, the road's no near sae saft, and we'll show them
fair play for't."
They soon came to the place he named, a narrow chan.
nel, through which soaked, rather than flowed, a small
stagnant stream, mantled over with bright green mosses.
Dinmont directed his steed towards a pass where the
water appeared to flow with more freedom over a harder
bottom ; but Dumple backed from the proposed crossing-
place, put his head down as if to reconnoitre the swamp
more nearly, stretching forwai'd his fore-feet, and slood
as fast as if he had been cut out of stone.
" Had we not better," said Brown, " dismount, and
leave him to his fate ? — or can you not urge him through
the SA\'amp ? "
" Na, na," said his pilot, " we maun cross Dumple at
no rate — he has mair sense than mony a Christian." So
saying, he relaxed the reins, and shook them loosely.
" Come now, lad, take your ain way o't — let's see where
ye'U take us through."
Dumple, left to the freedom of his own will, trotted
briskly to another pai't of the latch, less promising, as
BroT\Ti thought, in appearance, but which the animal's
sagacity or experience recommended as the safer of the
two, and where, plunging in, he attained the other side
with little difficulty.
"I'm glad we're out o' that moss," said Dinmont,
" where there's mair stables for horses than change-
houses for men — we have the Maiden-way to help us
now, at ony rate." Accordingly, they speedily gained a
sort of rugged causeway so called, being the remains of
an old Roman road, which traverses these wild regions in
a due northerly direction. Here they got on at the rate
of nine or ten miles an hour, Dumple seeking no otliei
GUY MANNEKING. 259
respite tiian what arose from changing his pace from
canter to trot. " I could gar him show mair action," said
his master, " but we ai^e twa lang-legged chields after a',
and it would be a pity to distress Dumple — there wasna
the like o' him at Staneshiebank fair the day."
Brown readily assented to the propriety of sparing the
horse, and added, that, as they were now far out of the
reach of the rogues, he thought Mr. Dinmont had better
tie a handkerchief round his head, for fear of the cold
frosty air aggravating the wound.
" What would I do that for ? " answered the hardy
farmer ; " the best way's to let the blood bai^ken upon
the cut— that saves plasters, hinney."
Brown, who in his military profession had seen a great
many hard blows pass, could not help remarking, " he
^ad never known such severe strokes received with so
much apparent indifference."
" Hout tout, man — I would never be making a hum-
dudgeon about a scart on the pow — but we'll be in Scot-
land in five minutes now, and ye maun gang up to
Charlies-hope wi' me, that's a clear case."
Brown readily accepted the offered hospitality. Night
was now falHng, when they came in sight of a pretty
river winding its way through a pastoral country. The
hills were greener and more abrupt than those which
Brown had lately passed, sinking their grassy sides at
cnce upon the river. They had no pretensions to mag-
nificence of height, or to romantic shapes, nor did their
•ynooth swelling slopes exhibit either rocks or woods.
Yet the view was wild, solitary, and pleasingly rural.
No enclosures, no roads, almost no tillage — it seemed a
land which a patriarch would have chosen to feed his
flocks and herds. The remains of here and there a
260 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
dismantled and ruined tower showed that it had onco
harboured beings of a very different description from its
present inhabitants ; namely, those freebooters to who£e
exploits the wars between England and Scotland bear
witness.
Descending by a path towards a well-known ford,
Dumple crossed the small river, and then quickening his
pace, trotted about a mile briskly up its banks, and ap-
proached two or three low thatched houses, placed with
their angles to each other, with a great contempt of regu-
larity. This was the farm-steading of Chai'Hes-hope, or,
in the language of the country, " the Towti." A most
furious barking was set up at their approach, by the
whole thret generations of Mustard and Pepper, and a
number of allies, names unknown. The farmer made his
well-known voice lustily heard to restore order ; the doo^
opened, and a half-dressed ewe-milker, who had done that
good oflSice, shut it in their faces, in order that she might
run len the house, to cry "Mistress, mistress, it's the
master, and another man wi' him." Dumple, turned
loose, walked to his own stable-door, and there pawed
and whinnied for admission, in strains which were an-
swered by his acquaintances from the interior. Amid this
bustle. Brown was fain to secure Wasp from the other
dogs, who, with ardour corresponding more to their own
names than to the hospitable temper of their owner, vere
much disposed to use the intruder roughly.
In about a minute a stout labourer was patting Dumple,
and introducing him into the stable, while Mrs. Dinmont,
a weU-favoured buxom dame, welcomed her husband witli
unfeigned rapture. " Eh, sirs ! gudeman, ye hae been a
weary while away." *
* The author may here remark, that the character of Dandie Dio-
GUT MANNERING. 261
mont was drawn from no individual. A dozen, at least, of stout
Liddesdale yeomen with whom he has been acquainted, and whose
hospitality he has shared in his rambles through that wild countiy, at
a time when it was totally inaccessible, save in the manner described
in tt»e text, might lay claim to be the prototype of the rough, but
faithful, hospitable, and generous farmer. But one circumstance
occasioned the name to be fixed upon a most respectable individual
of this class, now no more. JVIr. James Davidson of Hiadlee, a tenant
of Lord Douglas, besides the points of blunt honesty, personal strength,
aad hardihood, designed to be expressed in the character of Dandie
Dinmont, had the humour of naming a celebrated race of teiTiers
which he possessed, by the generic names of Mustard and Pepper,
(according as their colour Avas yellow or greyish-black,) without any
other individual distinction, except as according to the nomenclature
in the text. Mr. Davidson resided at Hindlee, a wild farm on the
very edge of the Teviotdale moixntains, and bordering close on Liddes-
dale, where the rivers and brooks divide as they take their course to
the Eastern or Western seas. His passion for the chase, in all ifci
forms, but especially for fox-hunting, as followed in the fashion de-
scribed in the next chapter, in conducting which he was skilful beyond
most men in the South Highlands, was the distinguishing point in his
character.
When the tale on which these comments are written became rather
popular, the name of Dandie Dinmont was generally given to him,
which ^Ir. Davidson received with great good humour, — only saying,
while he distmguished the author by the name applied to him in the
country, where his own is so common — " that the Sheriff had not
written about him mair than about other folk, but only about his
dogs." An English lady of high rank and fashion, being deskous to
possess a brace of the celebrated Mustard and Pepper terriers, ex-
pressed her wishes in a letter, which was literally addressed to Dandie
Dinmont, under which very general direction it reached Mr. David-
son, who was justly proud of the application, and failed not to comply
with a request which did him and his favourite attendants so much
honour.
I trust I shall not be considered as offending the memory of a kind
and worthy man, if I mention a little trait of character which oc-
curred in Mr. Davidson's last illness. I use the words of the excellent
clergyman who attended him, who gave the account to a reverend
gentleman of the same persuasion: —
" I read to Mr. Davidson the very suitable and interesting truths
fou addressed to him. He listened to them with great seriousness,
and has uniformly displayed a deep conceirri about his soul's salvation.
262 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
He died on the first Sabbath of the year (1820); an apoplectic stroke
deprived' him in an instant of all sensation, but happily his brother
was at his bed-side, for he had detained him from the meeting-house
that day to be near him, although he felt himself not much worse than
usual. — So you have got the last little LIustard that the hand of
Dandie Dinmont bestowed.
" His niling passion was strong even on the eve of death. Iklr.
BaiUie's fox-hounds had started a fox opposite to his window a few
•weeks ago, and as soon as he heard the sound of the dogs his eyes
glistened; he insisted on getting out of bed, and with much difficulty
got to the window, and there enjoyed the fun, as he called it. When
I came down to ask for him, he said, ' he had seen Kejniard, but
had not seen his death. If it had been the will of Providence,' he
added, ' I would have liked to have been after him ; — ^but I am glad
that I got to the window, and am thankful for what I saw, for it has
done me a great deal of good.' Notwithstanding these eccentricities,"
ad Js the sensible and liberal clergjonan, " I sincerely hope and believe
he has gone to a better world, and better company and enjoyments."
If some part of this little narrative may excite a smile, it is one
which is consistent with the most perfect respect for the simple-
minded invalid, and his kind and judicious religious instructor, who,
we hope, will not be displeased with our giving, we trust, a correct
edition of an anecdote which has been pretty generally circulated.
The race of Pepper and Mustard are in the highest estimation at this
day, not only for vermin-killing, but for intelligence and fidelity.
Those who, like the author, possess a brace of them, consider them tis
very desirable compamons.
riTTT MANNF.UTNO. 263
CHAPTER XXIV.
LiddeU till now, except in Doric lays,
Tuned to her murmurs by her lOTe-sick swains,
Unknown in song — though not a purer stream
Rolls towards the western main.
Art op PRESERVTNa Health.
The present store-farmers of the south of Scotland ar
a much more refined race than their fathers, and th»
manners I am now to describe have either altogethei
disappeared, or are greatly modified. Without losing
the rural simplicity of manners, they now cultivate arts
unknown to the former generation, not only in the pro-
gressive improvement of their possessions, but in aU the
comforts of life. Their houses are more commodious,
their habits of life regulated so as better to keep pace
with those of the civilized world ; and the best of luxuries,
the luxury of knowledge, has gained much ground among
their hills during the last thii'ty years. Deep drinking,
formerly their greatest failing, is now fast losing ground ;
and, while the frankness of their extensive hospitality
continues the same, it is, generally speaking, refined in its
character, aild restrained in its excesses.
" Deil's in the wife," said Dandie Dinmont, shaking
off his spouse's embrace, but gently and with a look of
great affection ; " deil's in ye, Ailie — d'ye no see the
Btrange gentleman ? "
AiHe turned to make her apology — " Troth, I was sae
264 WAVERLET NOVELS.
weel pleased to see the gudeman, that But, gnde
gracious ! what's the matter wi' ye baith ? " — for they
were now in her little parlour, and the candle showed the
streaks of blood which Dinmont's wounded head had
plentifully imparted to the clothes of his companion as
well as to his own. " YeVe been fighting again. Dandy,
wi' some o' the Bewcastle horse-coupers ! Wow, man, a
married man, wi' a bonny family like yours, should ken
better what a father's life's worth in the warld." — The
tears stood in the good woman's eyes as she spoke.
" "SMiisht ! whisht, gudewife ! " said her husband, with
a smack that had much more affection than ceremony in
it ; — " never mind — never mind — there's a gentleman that
will tell you, that just when I had ga'en up to Lourie
Lowther's, and had bidden the drinking of twa cheerers,
and gotten just in again upon the moss, and was whigging
cannily awa hame, twa land-loupers jumpit out of a peat-
hag on me or I was thinking, and got me down, and
knevelled me sair aneuch, or I could gar my whip walk
about their lugs ; — and troth, gudewife, if this honest
gentleman hadna come up, I would have gotten ma'r
licks than I like, and lost mair siller than I could weel
spare ; so ye maun be thankful to him for it, under God."
With that he drew from his side-pocket a large greasy
leather pocket-book, and bade the gudewife lock it up in
her kist.
" God bless the gentleman, and e'en God bless him wi'
a' my heart ! But what can we do for hinr, but to gie
him the meat and quarters we wadna refuse to the poor-
est body on earth — unless " (her eye directed to the
pocket-book, but with a feeling of natural propriety which
made the inference the most delicate possible) " unless
there was ony other way " Brown saw, and estimated
GUT MANNERING. 265
at its due rate, the mixture of simplicity and grateful
generosity which took the downright way of expressing
itself, yet qualified with so much delicacy. He was aware
his own appearance, plain at best, and now torn and spat-
tered with blood, made him an object of pity at least, and
perhaps of charity. He hastened to say his name was
Brf>wn, a captain in the regiment of cavalry, travel-
ing for pleasure, and on foot, both from motives of inde-
pendence and economy ; and he begged his kind landlady
would look at her husband's wounds, the state of which
be had refused to permit him to examine. Mrs. Dinmont
was used to her husband's broken heads more than to the
presence of a captain of dragoons. She therefore glanced
at a table-cloth, not quite clean, and conned over her pro-
posed supper a minute or two, before, patting her husband
on the shoulder, she bade him sit down for "a hard-
headed loon, that was aye bringing hhnsell and other folk
into collie-shangies."
When Dandie Dinmont, after executing two or three
caprioles, and cutting the Highland-fling, by way of
ridicule of his wife's anxiety, at last deigned to sit down,
and commit his round, black, shaggy bullet of a head to
her inspection. Brown thought he had seen the regi-
mcjntal surgeon look grave upon a more trifling case.
The gudewife, however, showed some knowledge of chi-
rurgcry — she cut away with her scissors the gory locks,
whose stiilened and coagulated clusters interfered with
her operations, and clapped on the wound some lint be-
smeared with a vulnerary salve, esteemed sovereign by
the whole dale (which afforded upon Fair nights con-
siderable experience of such cases) — she then fixed her
plaster with a bandage, and, spite of her patient's resist-
ance, pulled over all a night-cap, to keep every thing
266 AVAVERLEY NOYELS.
in its right place. Some contusions on the brow and
shoulders she fomented with brandj, which the patient
did not permit till the medicine had paid a heavy toll to
his mouth. Mrs. Dinmont then simply, but kindly
offered her assistance to Brown.
He assured her he had no occasion for any thing bi>*
the accommodation of a basin and towel.
"And that's what I should have thought of sooner/'
slie said; "and I did think o't, but I durst na open th.*
door, for there's a' the bairns, poor things, sae keen U"
see their father."
This explained a great drumming and whining at the
door of the little parlour, which had somewhat surprisec*
Bro^^ii, though his kind landlady had only noticed it by
fastening the bolt as soon as she heard it begin. But or
her opening the door to seek the basin and towel, (for
she never thought of shoAving the guest to a separate
room,) a whole tide of white-headed urchins streamed
in, some from the stable, where they had been seeing
Dumple, and giving him a welcome home with part of
their four-hours scones ; others from the kitchen, whero
they had been hstening to old Elspeth's tales and ballads .
and the youngest, half-naked, out of bed, — all roaidng tc
see daddy, and to inquire what he had brought home for
them from the various fairs he had visited in his pere-
grinations. Our knight of the broken head first kissed
and hugged them all round, then distributed whistles
penny-trumpets, and gingerbrea(^ ; and lastly, when the
tumult of their joy and welcome got beyond bearings
exclaimed to his guest — " This is a' the gudewife's fault,
Captain — she will gie the bairns a' their ain way."
" Me ! Lord help me ! " said AiHe, who at that instam
entered with the basin and ewer, " how can I help it ?-^
I have naething else to gie them, poor things ! "
GUY MANNERING. 267
Dinmont then exerted liimself, and, between coaxing,
threats, and shoving, cleared the room of all the intruders,
excepting a boy and girl, the two eldest of the family,
who could, as he observed, behave themselves " dis-
tinctly." For the same reason, but with less ceremonyj,
all the dogs were kicked out, excepting the venerable
patriarchs, old Pepper and Mustard, whom frequent
castigation and the advance of years had inspired with
such a share of passive hospitality, that, after mutual
explanation and remonstrance in the shape of some
growUng, they admitted Wasp, w^ho had hitherto judged
it safe to keep beneath his master's chair, to a share
of a dried wedder's skin, which, with the wool upper-
most and unshorn, served all the purposes of a Bristol
hearth-rug.
The active bustle of the mistress (so she was called in
the kitchen, and the gudewife in the parlour) had all*eady
signed the fate of a couple of fowls, which, for want of
time to dress them otherwise, soon appeared reeking from
the gridu'on — or brander, as Mrs. Dinmont denominated
it. A huge piece of cold beef-ham, eggs, butter, cakes,
and barley-meal bannocks in plenty, made up the enter-
tainment, which was to be diluted with home-brewed ale
of excellent quality, and a case-bottle of brandy. Few
soldiers would find fault with such cheer after a day's
hard exercise, and a skirmish to boot ; accordingly Brown
did great honour to the eatables. While the gudewife
partly aided, partly instructed, a great stout servant girl,
with cheeks as red as her top-knot, to remove the supper
matters, and supply sugar and hot water, (which, in the
damsel's anxiety to gaze upon an actual live captain, she
was in some danger of forgetting,) Brown took an oppor-
tunity to ask his host whether he did not repent of having
neglected the gipsy's hint.
268 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" Wha kens ? " answered he ; " they're queer deevils ;
■ — may be I might just have 'scaped ae gang to meet the
other. And yet I'll no say that neither ; for if that
randy wife was coming to Charlies-hope, she should have
a pint bottle o' brandy and a pound o' tobacco to wear
l:3r through the winter. They're queer deevils ; as my
auld father used to say — they're warst where they're
warst guided. After a', there's baith gude and ill about
the gipsies."
This, and some other desultory conversation, served as
a " shoeing-horn " to draw on another cup of ale, and
another cheerer, as Dinmont termed it in his country
phrase, of brandy and water. Brown then resolutely
declined all further conviviality for that evening, pleading
his own weariness and the effects of the skirmish, — >
being well aware that it would have availed nothing to
have remonstrated with his host on the danger that
excess might have occasioned to his own raw wound
and bloody coxcomb. A very small bed-room, but a
very clean bed, received the traveller, and the sheets
made good the courteous vaunt of the hostess, " that they
would be as pleasant as he could find ony gate, for they
were washed wi' the fairy-well water, and bleached on
the bonny white gowans, and bittled by Nelly and her-
sell ; and what could woman, if she was a queen, do mair
for them?"
They indeed rivalled snow in whiteness, and had, be-
sides, a pleasant fragrance from the manner in which they
had been bleached. Little Wasp, after Hcking his mas-
ter's hand to ask leave, couched himself on the coverlet at
his feet ; and the traveller's senses were soon lost in
grateful oblivion.
GUY MANNERING. 269
CHAPTER XXV.
Give, ye Britons, then,
Ycur sportive fury, pitiless, to pour
Loose on the nightly robber of the fold.
Him, from his craggy winding haunts unearthed,
Let all the thunder of the chase pursue.
Thomson's Seasons.
Brown rose early in the morning, and walked out to
look at the establishment of his new friend. All was
rough and neglected in the neighbourhood of the house ;
a paltry garden, no pains taken to make the vicinity dry
or comfortable, and a total absence of all those little neat-
nesses which give the eye so much pleasure in looking at
an English farm-house. There were, notwithstanding,
evident signs that this arose only from want of taste, or
ignorance, not from poverty, or the negligence which at-
tends it. On the contrary, a noble cow-house, well filled
with good milk-cows, a feeding house, with ten bullocks
of the most approved breed, a stable with two good teams
of horses, the appearance of domestics, active, industrious,
and apparently contented with their lot ; in a word, an
air of hberal though sluttish plenty indicated the wealthy
farmer. The situation of the house above the river
formed a gentle declivity, which relieved the inhabitants
of the nuisances that might otherwise have stagnated
around it. At a Httle distance was the whole band of
children, playing and building houses with peats around
270 WAVEKLET NOYELS.
a huge doddered oak-tree, which was called CharlieV
Bush, from some tradition respecting an old freebooter
who had once inhabited the spot. Between the farm-
house and the hiU-pasture was a deep morass, termed in
that country a slack : it had once been the defence of a
fortahce, of which no vestiges now remained, but which
was said to have been inhabited by the same doughty
hero we have now alluded to. Brown endeavoured to
make some acquaintance with the children ; but " tlie
rogues fled from him like quicksilver," though the two
eldest stood peeping when they had got to some distance.
The traveller then turned his coui'se towards the hiU
crossing the foresaid swamp by a range of stepping-
stones, neither the broadest nor steadiest that could be
imagined. He had not cUmbed far up the hill when he
met a man descending.
He soon recognised his worthy host, though a maud,
as it is called, or a grey shepherd's-plaid, supplied his
travelling jockey-coat, and a cap, faced with wild-cat's
fur, more commodiously covered his bandaged head than
a hat would have done. As he appeared through the
morning mist, Brown, accustomed to judge of men by
their thews and sinews, could not help admiring his
height, the breadth of his shoulders, and the steady
firmness of his step. Dinmont internally paid the same
comphment to Brown, whose athletic form he now
perused somewhat more at leisure than he had done
formerly. After the usual greetings of the morning, the
guest inquired whether his host found any inconvenient
consequences from the last night's affray.
"I had maist forgotten't," said the hardy Borderer i
"but I think this morning, now that I am fresh and
sober, if you and I were at the Withershin's Latch, wi'
GUY MANNERING. 271
iSkv ane a gude oak souple in his hand, we wadna turn
bac\^ no /or half a dizzen o' yon scaff-raif."
" }^ixi are you prudent, my good sir," said Brown, " not
to tak« an hour or two's repose after receiving such
severe c<intasions : "
"Confusions!" replied the farmer, laughmg in deri-
sion ; — " Lord, Captain, naething confuses my head. — I
ance jumped up and laid the dogs on the fox after I had
tumbled from the tap o' Chi'istenbury Craig, and that
might have confused me to purpose. Na — naething con-
fuses me, unless it be a screed o' drink at an orra time.
Besides, I behooved to be round the hirsel this morning,
.and see how the herds were coming on — they're apt to
be negligent wi' their foot-balls, and fau-s, and trysts,
when ane's away. And there I met wi' Tam o' Todshaw,
and a wheen o' the rest o' the billies on the water side ;
they're a' for a fox-hunt this morning — ye'U gang ? I'll
gie ye Dumple, and take the brood mare mysell."
" But I fear I must leave you this morning, ]Mr. Din-
mont," replied Brown.
" The fient a bit o' that," exclaimed the Borderer, —
" I'll no part wi' ye at ony rate for a fortnight mair. —
Na, na ; we dinna meet sic friends as you on a Bewcastle
moss every night."
Brown had not designed his journey should be a speedy
one ; he therefore readily compounded with this hearty
invitation, by agreeing to pass a week at Charlies-hope.
On their return to the house, where the good-wife pre-
sided over an ample breakfast, she heard news of the
proposed fox-hunt, not indeed with approbation, but with-
out alarm or surprise. " Dand ! ye're the auld man yet ;
naething will make ye take warning till ye're bro aght
hame some day wi' your feet foremost."
273 WAVEBLEY NOVELS.
" Tut, lass ! ** answered Dandie, " ye ken yourscll 1
am never a prin the waur o' my rambles."
So saying, he exhoiled Brown to be hasty in despatch-
ing his breakfast, as, "• the frost having given way, tho
scent would lie this morning primely."
Out they sallied accordingly for Otterscopes^aurs, the
farmer leading the way. They soon quitted the little
valley, and involved themselves among hills as steep as
they could be without being precipitous. The sides often
presented guUies, down which, in the winter season, or
after heavy rain, the torrents descended with great fury.
Some dappled mists still floated along the peaks of the
hills, the remains of the morning clouds, for the frost had
broken up with a smart shower. Through these fleecy
screens were seen a hundred httle temporary streamlets
or rills, descending the sides of the mountains like silver
threads. By small sheep-tracks along these steeps, over
which Dinmont trotted with the most fearless confidence,
they at length drew near the scene of sport, and began to
see other men, both on horse and foot, making toward
the place of rendezvous. Brown was puzzhng himself to
conceive how a fox-chase could take place among hills
where it was barely possible for a pony, accustomed to
the ground, to trot along, but where, quitting the track
for half a yard's breadth, the rider might be either bogged,
or precipitated down the bank. This wonder was not
diminished when he came to the place of action.
They had gradually ascended very high, and now found
themselves on a mountain ridge overhanging a glen of
great depth, but extremely narrow. Here the sportsmen
had collected, with an apparatus which would have shocked
a member of the Pychely Hunt ; for, the object being
the removal of a noxious and destructive animal, as well
GUT MANNERINa. . 273
as the pleasures of the chase, poor Reynard was allowed
much less fair play than when pursued in form through
an open country. The strength of his habitation, how-
ever, and the nature of the ground by which it was sur-
rounded on all sides, supplied what was wanting in the
courtesy of his pursuers. The sides of the glen were
broken banks of earth, and rocks of rotten stone, which
sunk sheer down to the little winding stream below,
affording here and there a tuft of scathed brush-wood, or
a patch of furze. Along the edges of this ravine, which,
as we have said, was very narrow, but of profound depth,
the hunters on horse and foot ranged themselves ; almost
every farmer had with him at least a brace of large and
fierce greyhounds, of the race of those deer-dogs which
were formerly used in that country, but greatly lessened
in size from being crossed with the common breed. The
huntsman, a sort of provincial ofiicer of the district, who
receives a certain supply of meal, and a reward for every
fox he destroys, was already at the bottom of the dell,
whose echoes thundered to the chiding of two or three
brace of fox-hounds. Terriers, including the whole gen-
eration of Pepper and Mustard, were also in attendance,
having been sent forward under the care of a shepherd.
Mongrel, whelp, and cur of low degree, filled up th^
burden of the chorus. The spectators on the brink of
\he ra'v Lie, or glen, held their greyhounds in leash, w
readiness to slip them at the fox, as soon as the activity
of the party below should force him to abandon his
cover.
The scene, though uncouth to the eye of a professed
sportsman, had something in it wildly captivating. The
shifting figures on the mountain ridge, having the sky for
their background, appeared to move in the air. The
VOL. III. 18
274 TVAYERLEY NOVELS.
dogs, impatient of their restraint, and maddened witli *'Ae
baying beneath, sprung here and there, and strained at
the slips which prevented them from joining their com-
panions. Looking down, the view was equally striking
The thin mists were not totally dispersed in the glen, sc
that it was often through their gauzy medium that the
eye strove to discover the motions of the hunters below.
Sometimes a breath of wind made the scene visilrle, the
blue rill ghttering as it twined itself through its rude and
solitary dell. They then could see the shepherds spring-
ing with fearless activity from one dangerous point to
another, and cheering the dogs on the scent — the whole
60 diminished by depth and distance, that they looked
like pigmies. Again the mists close over them, and the
only signs of their continued exertions are the halloos of
the men, and the clamours of the hounds, ascending as it
were out of the bowels of the earth. When the fox,
thus persecuted from one stronghold to another, was at
length obliged to abandon his valley, and to break away
for a more distant retreat, those who watched his motions
from the top slipped their greyhounds, which, 2xcelling
the fox in swiftness, and equalling him in ferocity and
spirit, soon brought the plunderer to his life's end.
In this way, without any attention to the ordinary rules
and decorums of sport, but apparently as much to the
gratification both of bipeds and quadrupeds as if all due
ritual had been followed, four foxes were killed on this
active morning ; and even Brown himself, though he had
seen the princely sports of India, and ridden a-tiger-hunt-
ing upon an elephant with the Nabob of Ai'cot, professed
to have received an excellent morning's amusement.
When the sport was given up for the day, most of the
sportsm(m, according to the estabhshed hospitahty of the
country, went to dine at Chai'hes-hope.
GUT MANNERING. 275
During their return homeward, Brown rode for a short
time beside the huntsman, and asked him some quet-tions
concerning the mode in which he exercised his profes-
sion. The man showed an unwilUngness to meet his eye,
and a disposition to be rid of his company and conversa-
tion, for which Brown could not easily account. He was
a thin, dark, active fellow, well framed for the hardy pro-
fession which he exercised. But his face had not the
frankness of the jolly hunter ; he was downlooked, em-
barrassed, and avoided the eyes of those who looked hard
at him. After some unimportant observations on the
success of the day. Brown gave him a trifling gratuity,
and rode on with his landlord. They found the gudewife
prepared for their reception ; the fold and the poultry-
yard furnished the entertainment, and the kind and hearty
welcome made amends for all deficiencies in elegance and
fashion.
276 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXVI.
The Elliots and Armstrongs did convene ;
They were a gallant company !
Ballad of Johnnie Armstkono.
Without noticing the occupations of an intervening
day or two, which, as they consisted of the ordinary sylvan
amusements of shooting and coursing, have nothing suf-
ficiently interesting to detain the reader, we pass to one
in some degree peculiar to Scotland, which may be called
a sort of salmon-hunting. This chase, in which the fish
is pursued and struck with barbed spears, or a sort of
long shafted trident, called a waster,* is much practised
at the mouth of the Esk, and in the other salmon rivers
of Scotland. The sport is followed by day and night,
but most commonly in the latter, when the fish are dis-
covered by means of torches, or fire-grates, filled with
blazing fragments of tar-barrels, which shed a strong
though partial light upon the water. On the present
occasion, the principal party were embarked in a crary
boat upon a part of the river which was .enlarged and
deepened by the restraint of a mill-wear, while others,
like the ancient Bacchanals in their gambols, ran along
the banks, brandishing their torches and spearss and
* Or leister. The long spear is used for striking; but there is a
shorter, which is cast from the hand, and with which an e?i pe. ienced
sportsman hits the fish with singular dexterity.
GUY MANNERING. 277
pursuing the salmon, some of which endeavoured to
escape up the stream, while others, shrouding themselves
under roots of trees, fragments of stones, and large rocks,
attempted to conceal themselves from the researches of
the fishermen. These the party in the boat detected by
the slightest indications ; the twinkling of a fin, the rising
of an air-bell, was sufficient to point out to these adroit
sportsmen in what direction to use their weapon.
The scene was inexpressibly animating to these ac-
customed to it ; but as Brown was not practised to use
the spear, he soon tired of making efforts which were
attended with no other consequences than jarring his
arms against the rocks at the bottom of the river, upon
which, instead of the devoted salmon, he often bestowed
his blow. Nor did he relish, though he concealed feel-
ings which would not have been understood, being quite
so near the agonies of the expiring salmon, as they lay
flapping about in the boat, which they moistened with
their blood. He therefore requested to be put ashore,
and, from the top of a heugh, or broken bank, enjoyed
the scene much more to his satisfaction. Often he
thought of his friend Dudley, the artist, when he ob-
served the effect produced by the strong red glare on the
romantic banks under which the boat glided. Now the
light diminished to a distant star that seemed to twinkle
on the waters, like those which, according to the legends
of the country, the water-kelpy sends for the purpose of
indicating the watery grave of his victims. Then it
advanced nearer, brightening and enlarging as it again
approached, till the broad flickering flame rendered bank,
and rock, and tree, visible as it passed, tinging them with
its own red glare of dusky light, and resigning them
gradually to darkness, or to pale moonlight, as it receded.
278 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
By this light also were seen the figures in the boat, no"W
holding high their Aveapons, now stooping to strike, now
standing upright, bronzed, by the same red glai-e, into a
colour which might have befitted the regions of Pande*
monium.
Having amused himself for some time with these effects
of light and shadow, Brown strolled homewards towai^ds
the farmhouse, gazing in his way at the persons engaged
in the sport, two or three of whom are generally kept
together, one holding the torch, the others with their
spears, ready to avail themselves of the light it affords to
strike their prey. As he observed one man struggling
with a very weighty salmon which he had speared, but
was unable completely to raise from the water, Brown
advanced close to the bank to see the issue of his exer-
tions. The man who held the torch in this instance was
the huntsman, whose sulky demeanour Brown had already
noticed with surprise.
" Come here, sir ! come here, sir ! look at this ane !
He tm-ns up a side hke a sow." Such was the cry from
the assistants when some of them observed Brown ad-
vancing.
" Ground the waster weel, man ! ground the waster
weel ! — hand him down — ye haena the pith o' a cat ! "—
were the cries of advice, encouragement, and expostula-
tion, from those who were on the bank, to the sportsman
engaged with the salmon, who stood up to his middle in
water, jinghng among broken ice, struggling against the
force of the fish and the strength of the current, and
dubious in what manner he should attempt to secure his
booty. As BroAvn came to the edge of the bank, he
called out — " Hold up your torch, friend huntsman ! " for
he had ah-eady distinguished his dusky features by the
GUT MANNEEING. 270
strong light cast upon them by the blaze. But the fellow
no sooner heard his voice, and saw, or rather concluded,
it was Brown who approached him, than, instead of ad-
vancing his light, he let it drop, as if accidentally, into
the water.
" The deil's in Gabriel ! " said the spearman, as the
fragments of glowing wood floated half-blazing, half-
sparkling, but soon extinguished, down the stream — " the
deil's in the man ! — I'll never master him without the
light — and a braver kipper, could I but land him, never
reisted abune a pair o' cleeks." * Some dashed into the
water to lend their assistance, and the fish, which was
afterwards found to weigh nearly thirty pounds, was
landed in safety.
The behaviour of the huntsman struck BroAvn, although
he had no recollection of his face, nor could conceive why
he should, as it appeared he evidently did, shun his
observation. Could it be one of the footpads he had
encountered a few days before ? The supposition was
not altogether improbable, although unwarranted by any
observation he was able to make upon the man's figure
and face. To be sure, the villains wore their hats much
slouched, and had loose coats, and their size wa» not in
any way so pecuUarly discriminated as to enable him to
resort to that criterion. He resolved to speak to his host
* The cleek here intimated is the iron hook, or hooks, depending
from the cliimney of a Scottish cottage, on which the pot is suspended
frhen boiling. The same appendage is often called the crook. The
ealmon is usually dried by hanging it up, after being split and nibbed
with salt, in the smoke of the turf fire above the cleeks, where it is
«aid to reist^ that preparation being so teraied. The salmon, thus pre-
served, is eaten as a delicacy, under the name of kipper, a luxury to
which Dr. Redgill has given his sanction as an ingredient of the Scot-
Ish breakfast. See the excellent novel entitled " Marriage."
280 WAYERLET NOVELS.
Dinmout on the subject, but for obvious reasons concluded
it were best to defer the explanation until a cool hour in
the morning.
. The sportsmen returned loaded with fish, upwards of
one hundred salmon having been killed within the range
of their sport. The best were selected for the use of th€
principal farmers, the others divided among their sliep-
herds, cottars, dependents, and others of inferior rank
who attended. These fish, dried in the turf smoke of
their cabins, or shealings, formed a savoury addition to the
mess of potatoes, mixed with onions, which was the prin-
cipal part of their winter food. In the meanwhile, a
hberal distribution of ale and whisky was made among
them, besides what was called a" kettle of fish, — two or
three salmon, namely, plunged into a cauldron, and boiled
for their supper. Brown accompanied his jolly landlord
and the rest of his friends into the large and smoky
kitchen, where this savoury mess reeked on an oaken
table, massive enough to have dined Johnnie Armstrong
and his merry-men. All was hearty cheer and huzza,
and jest and clamorous laughter, and bragging alter-
nately, and raillery between whiles. Our traveller looked
earnestly around for the dark countenance of the fox-
hunter ; but it was nowhere to be seen.
At length he hazarded a question concerning him.
" That was an awkward accident, my lads, of one of you,
who di'opped his torch in the water when his companion
was struo^o-lino- with the larg-e fish."
" Awkward ! " returned a shepherd, looking up, (th^
same stout young fellow who had speared the salmon,)
*' he deserved his paiks for't — to put out the light when
the fish was on ane's witters ! * — I'm weel convinced
* The barbs of the spear.
GUY MANNEKING. 281
Gabriel drapped the roughies * in the water on purpose
■ — he docsna like to see onjbodj do a thing better than
himsell."
" Ay," said another, " he's sair shamed o' himsell, else
he would have been up here the night — Gabriel lik(is a
little o' the gude thing as weel as ony o' us."
" Is he of this country ? " said Brown.
" Na, na, he's been but shortly in office ; but he's a fell
hunter — he's frae down the country, some gate on the
Dumfries side."
" And what's his name, pray ? "
« Gabriel."
"But Gabriel what?"
" Oh, Lord kens that ; we dinna mind folks after-names
muckle here, they run sae muckle into clans."
" Ye see, sir," said an old shepherd, rising and speak-
ing very slow, " the folks hereabout are a' Armstrongs
and ElliotSjt and sic like — twa or three given names — ■
* When diy splinters, or branches, are used as fuel to supply the
light for burning the water, as it is called, they are termed, as in the
text, Koughies. When rags, dipped in tar, are employed, they are
called Hards, probably from the French.
t The distinction of individuals by nicknames, when they possess
no property, is still common on the Border, and indeed necessary, from
the number of persons having the same name. In the small village of
Lustruther, in Roxburghshire, there dwelt, in the memory of man, four
inhabitants, called Andrew, or Dan die Oliver. They were distin-
guished as Dandie Eassil-gate, Dandie Wassil-gate, Dandie Thumbie,
and Dandie Durable. The first two had their names from living east-
ward and westward in the street of the village ; the third from some-
thing peculiar in the conformation of his thumb ; the fourth from his
taciturn habits.
It is told as a well-known jest, that a beggar woman repulsed from
door to door as she solicited quarters through a village of Annandale,
asked in her despair, if there were no Christians in the place. To
which the hearers, concluding that she inquired for some persons so
sumamed, answered, " Na, na, there are nae Christians here ; we are
»' Johnstones and Jardines."
282 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
and so, for dis taction's sake, the lairds and farmers have
the names of their places that they hve at — as for exam-
ple. Tarn o' Todshaw, Will o' the Flat, Hobbie o' Sorbie-
trees, and our good master here, o' the Charlies-hope.—
Aweel, sir, and then the inferior soi't o' people, ye'll ob-
serve, are kend by sorts o' by-names some o' then , as
Glaiket Christie, and the Deuke's Davie, or maybe, like
this lad Gabriel, by his employment ; as for example,
Tod Gabbie, or Hunter Gabble. He's no been lang here,
sir, and I dinna think onybody kens him by ony other
name. But it's no right to rin him doun ahint his back,
for he's a fell fox-hunter, though he's maybe no just sae
clever as some o' the folk hereawa wi' the waster."
After some further desultory conversation, the superior
sportsmen retked to conclude the evening after their own
manner, leaving the others to enjoy themselves, unawed
by then' presence. That evening, like all those which
Brown had passed at Charlies-hope, was spent in much
innocent mirth and conviviality. The latter might have
approached to the verge of riot, but for the good women ;
for several of the neighbouring mistresses (a phrase of a
signification how different from what it bears in more
fashionable life !) had assembled at Charhes-hope to wit-
ness the event of this memorable evening. Finding the
punch-bowl was so often replenished, that there was some
danger of theu' gracious presence being forgotten, they
rushed in valorously upon the recreant revellers, headed
by our good mistress Ailie, so that Yenus speedily routed
Bacchus. The fiddler and piper next made their appear-
ance, and the best part of the night was gallantly con-
sumed in dancing to their music.
An otter-hunt the next day, and a badger-baiting the
day after, consumed the time merrily. — ^I hope our trav-
GUT MANNERING. 283
eller will not sink in the reader's estimation, sportsman
though he may be, when I inform him, that on this last
occasion, after young Pepper had lost a fore-foot, and
Mustard the second had been nearly throttled, he begged
as a particular and personal favour of Mr. Dinmont, that
the poor badger, who had made so gallant a deence,
should be permitted to retire to his earth without farther
molestation.
The farmer, who would probably have treated this re-
quest with supreme contempt had it come from any other
person, was contented, in Brown's case, to express the
utter extremity of his wonder. " Weel," he said, " that's
queer aneugh ! — But since ye take his part, deil a tyke
shall meddle wi' him mair in my day — we'll e'en mark
him, and ca' him the Captain's brock — and I'm sure I'm
glad I can do ony thing to oblige you — but. Lord save us,
to care about a brock ! "
After a week spent in rural sport, and distinguished by
the most frank attentions on the part of his honest land-
lord, Brown bade adieu to the banks of the Liddel, and
the hospitality of Charhes-hope. The children, with all
of whom he had now become an intimate and a favourite,
roared manfully in full chorus at his departure, and he
was obliged to promise twenty times, that he would soon
return and play over all their favourite tunes upon the
flageolet till they had got them by heart. " Come back
again. Captain," said one httle sturdy fellow, " and Jenny
will be your wife." Jenny was about eleven years old :
she ran and hid herself behind her mammy.
" Captain, come back," said a Httle fat roll-about girl
of six, holding her mouth up to be kissed, " and I'll be
four wife my ainseU."
" They must be of harder mould than I," thought
284 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Brown, " who could part from so many kind hearts with
indilFerence." The good dame too, with matron modesty,
and an affectionate simphcitj that marked the olden time,
offered her cheek to the depai'ting guest — " It's little the
like of us can do," she said, " little indeed — but yet — if
there were but ony thing "
" Now, my dear Mrs. Dinmont, you embolden me to
make a request — would you but have the kindness to
weave me, or work me, just such a gi-ey plaid as the
goodman wears ? " He had learned the language and
feelings of the country even during the short time of his
residence, and was aware of the pleasure the request
would confer.
"A tait o' woo' would be scarce amang us," said the
gudewife, brightening, " if ye shouldna hae that, and as
gude a tweel as ever cam aff a pirn. I'll speak to John-
nie Goodsire, the weaver at the Castletown, the morn.
Fare ye weel, sir ! — and may ye be just as happy yoursell
as ye like to see a' body else — and that would be a sair
wish to some folk."
I must not omit to mention, that our traveller left his
trusty attendant Wasp to be a guest at Charhes-hope for
a season. He foresaw that he might prove a troublesome
attendant in the event of his being in any situation where
secrecy and concealment might be necessary. He was
therefore consigned to the care of the eldest boy, who
promised, in the words of the old song, that he should hava
A bit of his supper, a bit of his bed,
and that he should be engaged in none of those perilous
pastimes in w^hich the race of Mustard and Pepper had
suffered frequent mutilation. Brown now prepared for
his journey, having taken a temporary farewell of hia
trusty Httle -companion.
GUY MANNERING. 285
There is an odd prejudice in these hills in favour of
riding. Every farmer rides well, and rides the whole
day. Probably the extent of their large pasture larms,
and the necessity of surveying them rapidly, first intio-
duced this custom; or a very zealous antiquary might
derive it from the times of the Lay of the Last Minslrel,
when twenty thousand horsemen assembled at the Ught
of the beacon-fires.* But the truth is undeniable ; they
like to be on horseback, and can be with diliiculty con-
vinced that any one chooses walking from other motives
than those of convenience or necessity. Accordingly Din-
mont insisted upon mounting his guest, and accompanying
him on horseback as fiir as the nearest town in Dumfries-
shire, where he had du-ected his baggage to be sent, and
from which he proposed to pursue his intended journey
towards Woodbourne, the residence of Juha Mannering.
Upon the way he questioned his companion concerning
the character of the fox-hunter ; but gained little infor-
mation, as he had been called to that ofiace while Dinmont
was makmg the round of the Highland fairs. " He was
a shake-rag like fellow," he said, " and, he dared to say,
had gipsy blood in his veins ; but at ony rate, he was
nane o' the smacks that had been on their quarters in the
moss — he would ken them weel if he saw them again.
There are some no bad folk amang the gipsies too, to be
sic a gang," added Dandie ; " if ever I see that auld randle-
tree of a wife again, I'll gie her something to buy tobacco
— I have a great notion she meant me very fair after a'."
* It woul 1 be affectation to alter this reference. But the reader will
understand, that it was inserted to keep up the author's incognito, as
he was not likely to be suspected of quoting his own works. This ex-
planation is also applicable to one or two similar passages, in this and
^he other novels, introduced for the same reason.
286 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
When they were about finally to part, the good farmer
held Brown long by the hand, and at length said, " Cap-
tain, the woo's sae weel up the year, that it's paid a' the
rent, and we have naething to do wi' the rest o' the siller
wlien Ailie has had her new gown, and the bairns their
bits o' duds — now I was thmking of some safe hand to
put it into, for it's ower muckle to ware on brandy and
sugar — now I have heard that you army gentlemen can
sometimes buy yoursells up a step ; and if a hundred or
twa would help ye on such an occasion, the bit scrape o'
your pen would be as good to me as the siller, and ye
might just take yere ain time o' settling it — it wad be a
great convenience to me." Brown, who felt the full deh-
cacy that wished to disguise the conferring an obhgation
under the show of asking a favour, thanked his grateful
friend most heartily, and assured him he would have re-
course to his purse, without scruple, should circumstances
ever render it convenient for him. And thus they parted
with many expressions of mutual regard.
GUY MANNERING. 2S?
CHAPTER XXVn.
If thou hast any lore of mercy in thee,
Turn me upon my face, that I may die.
Joanna B.
Our traveller hired a post-chaise at the place where he
separated from Dinmont, with the purpose of proceeding
to Kippletringan, there to inquire into the state of the
family at Woodbourne, before he should venture to make
his presence in the country known to Miss Mannering.
The stage was a long one of eighteen or twenty miles,
and the road lay across the country. To add to the
inconveniences of the journey, the snow began to fall
pretty quickly. The postilion, however, proceeded on
his journey for a good many miles, without expressing
doubt or hesitation. It was not until the night was
completely set in, that he intimated his apprehensions
whether he was in the right road. The increasing snow
rendered this intimation rather alarming, for as it drove
full in the lad's face, and lay whitening all around him,
it served in two different ways to confuse his knowledge
of the country, and to diminish the chance of his recov-
ering the right track. Brown then himself got out and
looked round, not, it may well be imagined, from any
better hope than that of seeing some house at which he
might make inquiry. But none appeared — he could
therefore only tell the lad to drive steadily on. The
288 WAVERLEY KOTELS.
road on wHcli tliej were ran through plantations of con-
siderable extent and depth., and the traveller therefore
conjectured that there must be a gentleman's house at no
great distance. At length, after struggling wearilj on
for about a mile, the post-boy stopped, and protested his
horses would not budge a foot farther ; " but he saw," he
said, " a hght among the trees, which must proceed fi'om
a house ; the only way was to inquii-e the road there."
Accordingly, he dismounted, heavily encumbered with a
long great-coat and a pair of boots which might have
rivalled in thickness the seven-fold shield of Ajax. As
in this guise he was plodding forth upon his voyage of
discovery. Brown's impatience prevailed, and, jumping
out of the cai'riage, he desired the lad to stop where he
was, by the horses, and he would himself go to the house
— a command which the di'iver most joyfully obeyed.
Our traveller groped along the side of the enclosure
from which the light glimmered, in order to find some
mode of approaching in that direction, and after proceed-
ing for some space, at length found a stile in the hedge,
and a pathway leading into the plantation, which in that
place was of great extent. This promised to lead to the
light which was the object of his search, and accordingly
Brown proceeded in that direction, but soon totally lost
sight of it among the trees. The path, which at fii^t
seemed broad and well marked by the opening of the
wood thi'ough which it winded, was now less easily dis-
tinguishable, although the whiteness of the snow afforded
some reflected hght to assist his search. Directing him-
self as much as possible through the more open parts of
the wood, he proceeded almost a mile without either
recovering a view of the hght, or seeing any thing re-
sembling a habitation. Still, however, he thought it best
GUT MANNEKING. 289
to persevere in that direction. It must surely have been
a light in the hut of a forester, for it shone too steadily to
be the glimmer of an ignis fatuus. The ground at length
became broken, and dechned rapidly ; and although Brown
conceived he still moved along what had once at least
been a pathway, it was now very unequal, and the snow
concealing those breaches and inequalities, the traveller
had one or two falls in consequence. He began now to
tlunk of turning back, especially as the falling snow,
"whicl his impatience had hitherto prevented his attending
to, was coming on thicker and faster.
Wilhng, however, to make a last effort, he still advanced
a Httle way, when, to his great delight, he beheld the light
opposite at no great distance, and apparently upon a level
with him. He quickly found that this last appearance
was deception, for the ground continued so rapidly to sink,
as made it obvious there was a deep dell, or ravine of
some kind, between him and the object of his search.
Taking every precaution to preserve his footing, he con-
tinued to descend until he reached the bottom of a very
steep and narrow glen, through which winded a small
rivulet, whose course was then almost choked with snow.
He now found himself embarrassed among the ruins of
cottages, whose black gables, rendered more distinguish-
able by the contrast with the whitened surface from which
they rose, were still standing ; the side-walls had long
since given way to time, and, piled in shapeless heaps,
and covered with snow, offered frequent and embarrassing
obstacles to our traveller's progress. Still, however, he
persevered — crossed the rivulet, not without some trouble,
and at length, by exertions which became both painful
and perilous, ascended its opposite and very rugged
VOL. III. 19
290 WAYERLET NOVELS.
bank, until he came on a level with the building from
which the gleam proceeded.
It was difficult, especially by so imperfect a light, to
discover the nature of this edifice ; but it seemed a square
building of small size, the upper part of which was totally
ruinous. It had, perhaps, been the abode, in former times,
of some lesser proprietor, or a place of strength and con*
cealment in case of need for one of gi-eater importance.
But only the lower vault remained, the arch of which
formed the roof in the present state of the building.
Brown first approached the place from whence the Hght
proceeded, which was a long naiTow sht or loophole, such
as usually are to be found in old castles. Impelled by
curiosity to reconnoitre the interior of this strange place
before he entered, BroTNTi gazed in at this aperture. A
scene of gi^eater desolation could not well be imagined.
There was a fire upon the floor, the smoke of which, after
circhng through the apartment, escaped by a hole broken
in the ai'ch above. The walls, seen by this smoky hght,
had the rude and waste appearance of a ruin of three
centuries old at least. A cask or two, with some broken
boxes and packages, lay about the place in confusion.
But the inmates chiefly occupied Brown's attention.
Upon a lair composed of straw, with a blanket stretched
over it lay a figure, so still, that, except it was not dressed
in the ordinary habiliments of the grave, Brown would
have concluded it to be a corpse. On a steadier view he
perceived it was only on the point of becoming so, for he
heard one or two of those low, deep, and hard-drawn
sighs, that precede dissolution when the frame is tenacious
of life, A female figure, dressed in a long cloak, sate on
a stone by this miserable couch : her elbows rested upon
her knees, and her face, averted from the hght of an iroa
GUY MANNERINGc 291
lamp beiide her, was bent upon that of the dying person.
She moistened his mouth from time to time with some
liquid, and between whiles sung, in a low, monotonous
cadence, one of those prayers, or rather spells, which, in
some parts of Scotland, and the north of England, are
used by the vulgar and ignorant to speed the passage of a
parting spirit, like the tolling of the bell in cathoHc days.
She accompanied this dismal sound with a slow rocldng
motion of her body to and fro, as if to keep time with her
song. The words ran nearly thus ; —
Wasted, weaiy, wherefore stay,
Wrestling thus with earth and clay?
From the body pass away ; —
Hark ! the mass is singing.
From thee doff thy mortal weed,
Mary Mother be thy speed,
Saints to help thee at thy need ; —
Hark ! the knell is ringing.
Fear not snow-drift driving fast,
Sleet or hail, or levin blast;
Soon the shi'oud shall lap thee fast,
And the sleep be on thee cast
That shall ne'er know waking.
Haste thee, haste thee, to be gone,
Earth flits fast, and time draws on, —
Gasp thy gasp, and groan thy groan,
Day is near the breaking.
The songstress paused, and was answered by one or
two deep and hollow groans, that seemed to proceed from
the very agony of the mortal strife. *' It will not be,"
she muttered to herself; " he cannot pass away with that
on his mind — it tethers him here —
Heaven cannot abide it,
Earth refuses to hide it.*
* The mysteri;us ntes in which Meg Merrilies is described as en*
292 ' WAVERLEY NOVE1.S.
I must open the door ; " and rising, she faced towards the
door of the apartment, observing heedfullj not to turn
back her head, and, withdrawing a bolt or two, (for, not-
withstanding the miserable appearance of the place, the
door was cautiously secured,) she lifted the latch, saying,
gaging, belong to her character as a queen of her race. All know that
gipsies in every countiy claim acquaintance -with the gift of fortune*
telling; but, as is often the case, they are liable to the superstitions of
which they avail themselves in others. The con-espondent of Black-
wood, quoted in the Introduction to this Tale, gives us some informa-
tion on the subject of their credulity.
"I have ever understood," he says, speaking of the Yetholm gipsies,
" that they are extremely superstitious — carefully noticing the forma-
tion of the clouds, the flight of particular birds, and the soughing of the
winds, before attempting any enterprise. They have been known for
several successive days to turn back with their loaded carts, asses, and
children, on meeting with persons whom they considered of unlucky
aspect ; nor do they ever proceed on then* summer peregi'inations with-
out some propitious omen of their fortunate return. They also bum
the clothes of their dead, not so much from any apprehension of infec-
tion being communicated by them, as the conviction that the very
circumstance of wearing them w^ould shorten the days of their living.
They likewise carefully watch the corpse by night and day till the
time of intennent, and conceive that 'the deil tinkles at the lyke-
wake ' of those who felt in their dead-ihraw the agonies and terrors of
remorse."
These notions are not peculiar to the gipsies ; but having been once
generally entertained among the Scottish common people, are now only
found among those who are the most rude in their habits, and most
devoid of instruction. The popular idea, that the protracted struggle
between life and death is painfully prolonged by keeping the door of the
apartment shut, was received as certain by the superstitious eld of Scot-
land. But neither was it to be thrown wide open. To leave the door
ajar, was the plan adopted by the old crones who understood the mys-
teries of deathbeds and lykewakes. In that case, there was room for the
imprisoned spirit to escape ; and yet an obstacle, we have been assured,
was oflfei'ed to the enti-ance of any frightful form which might other-
wise intrude itself. The threshold of a habitation was in some sort a
Bacred limit, and the subject of much superstition. A bride, even tc
this day, 's always lifted ovei it — a rule derived apparently from the
Romans.
GUT MANNERING. 293
Open lock — end strife,
Come death, and pass life.
Brown, who had by this time moved from his post, stood
before her as she opened the door. She stepped back a
pace, and he entered, instantly recognising, but with no
comfortable sensation, the same gipsy woman whom he
had met in Bewcastle. She also knew him at once, and
her attitude, figure, and the anxiety of her countenance,
assumed the appearance of the well-disposed ogress of a
fairy tale, warning a stranger not to enter the dangerous
castle of her husband. The first words she spoke (hold-
ing up her hands in a reproving manner) were, " Said I
not to ye. Make not, meddle not ? — Beware of the redding
straik ! * you are come to no house o' fair-strae death."
So saying, she raised the lamp, and turned its light on the
dying man, whose rude and harsh features were now con-
vulsed with the last agony. A roll of linen about his
head was stained with blood, which had soaked also
through the blankets and the straw. It was, indeed,
under no natural disease, that the wretch was suffering.
Brown started back from this horrible object, and, turn-
ing to the gipsy, exclaimed, " Wretched woman, who has
done this ? "
" They that were permitted," answered Meg Merrilies,
while she scanned with a close and keen glance the fea-
tures of the expiring man. — " He has had a sair struggle
—but it's passing : I kenn'd he would pass when you
came in. — That was the death-ruckle — ^lie's dead."
Sounds were now heard at a distance, as of voices.
" They are coming," said she to Brown ; " you are a
* The redding straik, namely, a blow received by a peace-maker
who interferes betwixt two combatants, to red or separate them, is
proverbially said to be the most dangerous blow a man can receive.
294 WAYEPwLEY NOYELS.
dead man, if je liad as mony lives as hairs." Browii
eagerly looked round for some weapon of defence. There
was none near. He then rushed to the door with the
intention of plunging among the trees, and making hia
escape by flight, from what he now esteemed a den of
murderers, but Merrihes held him with a mascuhne
grasp. " Here," she said, " here — be still, and you are
safe — stir not, whatever you see or hear, and nothing
shall befall you."
Bro^Ti, in these desperate circumstances, remembered
this woman's intimation formerly, and thought he had no
chance of safety but in obeying her. She caused him to
couch down among a parcel of straw on the opposite side
of the apartment from the corpse, covered him carefuUy,
and flung over him two or three old sacks which lay about
the place. Anxious to observe what was to happen,
Bro^^'n arranged, as softly as he could, the means of peep-
ing from under the coverings by which he was hidden,
and awaited with a throbbing heart the issue of this
strange and most unpleasant adventm*e. The old gipsy,
in the mean time, set about arranging the dead body, com-
posing its limbs, and straightening the arms by its side.
" Best to do this," she muttered, " ere he stiffen." She
placed on the dead man's breast a trencher, with salt
sprinkled upon it, set one candle at the head, and another
at the feet of the body, and lighted both. Then she
resumed her song, and awaited the approach of those
whose voices had been heard without.
Brown was a soldier, and a brave one ; but he was also
a man, and at this moment his fears mastered his courage
so completely, that the cold drops burst out from every
pore. The idea of being dragged out of his miserable
concealment by wretches whose trade was that of mid
GUY MANNEKIKG. 295
night murder, without weapons or the slightest means of
defence, except entreaties which would be only their
sport, and cries for help which could never reach other
ear than their own — his safety entrusted to the precarious
compassion of a being associated with these felons, and
whose trade of rapine and imposture must have hardened
her against every human feeling — the bitterness of his
emotions almost choked him. He endeavoured to read in
her withered and dark countenance, as the lamp threw its
light upon her features, something that promised those feel-
ings of compassion, which females, even in their most de-
graded state, can seldom altogether smother. There was no
such touch of humanity about this woman. The interest,
whatever it was, that determined her in his favour, arose
not from the impulse of compassion, but from some internal,
and probably capricious, association of feelings, to which
he had no clew. It rested, perhaps, on a fancied likeness,
such as Lady Macbeth found to her father in the sleeping
monarch. Such were the reflections that passed in rapid
succession through Brown's mind as he gazed from liis
hiding-place upon this extraordinary personage. Mean-
time the gang did not yet approach, and he was almost
prompted to resume his original intention of attempting
an escape from the hut, and cursed internally his own
irresolution, which had consented to his being cooped up
where he had neither room for resistance nor flight.
Meg Merrilies seemed equally on the watch. She
bent her ear to every sound that whistled round the old
walls. Then she turned again to the dead body, and
found something new to aiTange or alter in its position.
" He's a bonny corpse," she muttered to herself, " and
weel worth the streaking." — And in this dismal occupa-
tion she appeared to feel a sort of professional pleasure,
296 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
entering slowly into all the minutiae, as if with the skilj
and feelings of a connoisseur. A long dark-coloured sea-
cloak, which she dragged out of a corner, was disposed
for a pall. The face she left bare, after closing the mouth
and eyes, and arranged the capes of the cloak so as to
hide the bloody bandages, and give the body, as she mut-
tered, " a mair decent appearance."
At once three or four men, equally ruffians in appear-
ance and dress, rushed into the hut. " Meg, ye limb of
Satan, how dare you leave the door open? " was the first
salutation of the party.
" And wha ever heard of a door being barred when a
man was in the dead-thi-aw ? — how d'ye think the spirit
was to get awa through bolts and bars like thae ? "
" Is he dead, then ? " said one who went to the side of
the couch to look at the body.
" Ay, ay — dead enough," — said another — " but here's
what shall give him a rousing lykewake." So saying, he
fetched a keg of spirits from a corner, while Meg has-
tened to display pipes and tobacco. From the activity
with which she undertook the task, Brown conceived good
hope of her fidelity towards her guest. It was obvious
that she wished to engage the ruffians in their debauch, to
prevent the discovery which might take place, if, by acci-
dent, any of them should approach too nearly the place
of Brown's concealment.
GUY MANNERING. 297
CHAPTER XXVni.
Nor board nor garner own we now,
Nor roof nor latched door,
Nor kind mate, bound, by holy tow,
To bless a good man's store.
Noon liills us in a gloomy den,
And night is grown our day ;
Uprouse ye, then, my merry men!
And use it as ye may.
Joanna Baillie.
Brown could now reckon his foes ; — ^they weni five in
number; two of them were very powerful men, who
appeared to be either real seamen, or strollers who as-
sumed that character ; the other three, an old man and
two lads, were slighter made, and from their black hair
and dark complexion, seemed to belong to Meg's tribe.
They passed from one to another the cup out of which
they drank their spmts. " Here's to his good voyage ! "
said one of the seamen, drinking ; " a squally night he's
got, however, to drift thi'ough the sky in."
We omit here various execrations with which these
honest gentlemen garnished their discourse, retaining only
such of their expletives as are least offensive.
" 'A does not mind wind and weather — 'A has had
many a north-easter in his day."
" He had his last yesterday," said another gruffly ;
" and now old Meg may pray for his last fair wind, as
she's often done before."
298 WAVERLET NOVELS.
" I'll pray for nane o' him," said Meg, " nor for you
neither, you randy dog. The times are sair altered since
I was a kitchen-mort.* Men were men then, and fought
other in the open field, and there was nae milling in the
darkmans.t And the gentry had kind hearts, and would
have given baith lap and pannel J to ony puir gipsy ; and
thf-re was not one, from Johnnie Faa, the upright man,§
to little Christie that was in the panniers, would cloyed a
dud II from them. But ye are a' altered from the gude
auld rules, and no wonder that you scour the crampring,
and trine to the cheat % sae often. Yes, ye are a' altered
— you'll eat the goodman's meat, drink his di-ink, sleep
on the strammel ** in his barn, and break his house and
cut his throat for his pains ! There's blood on your
hands, too, ye dogs — mair than ever came there by fair
fighting. See how ye'll die then — lang it was ere he
died — he strove, and strove sair, and could neither die
nor live ; — but you — half the country will see how ye'll
grace the woodie."
The party set up a hoarse laugh at Meg's prophecy.
" What made you come back here, ye auld beldam ? "
said one of the gipsies ; " could ye not have staid where
you were, and spaed fortunes to the Cumberland flats ? — ■
Bing out and tour,tt ye auld devil, and see that nobody
has scented ; that's a' you're good for now."
" Is that a' I am good for now ? " said the indignant
matron. " I was good for mair than that in the great
fight between our folk and Patrico Salmon's ; if I had
not helped you with these very fambles (holding up her
* A girl. t Murder by night.
J Liquor and food. § The leader (and gi-eatest rogue) of the gang
II Stolen a rag. T[ Get imprisoned and hanged.
** Straw. ft Go out and watch.
GT7Y MAXNEKLNG. 299
hands,) Jean Baillie would have franimagem'd youj* ye
feckless do-Uttle ! "
There was here another laugh, at the expense of the
hero who had received this amazon's assistance.
" Here, mother," said one of the sailors, " here's a cup
of the right for jou, and never mind that bully-huff."
Meg drank the spii'its, and, withdi'awing herself fi"om
farther conversation, sat down before the spot u'here
Brown lay hid, in such a j[)OSture that it would have been
difficult for any one to have approached it without her
risuig. The men, however, showed no disposition to dis-
tui'b her.
They closed around the fire, and held deep consulta-
tion together ; but the low tone in which they spoke, and
the cant language which they used, prevented Brown
from understanding much of their conversation. He
gathered in general, that they expressed* gi'eat indigna-
tion against some individual. " He shall have his gruel,"
said one, and then whispered something very low hito the
ear of his comrade.
" I'U have nothing to do with that," said the other.
" Are you turned hen-hearted, Jack ? "
" No, by G — d, no more than yourself, — but I won't ;
— ^it was something like that stopped all the trade fifteen
or twenty years ago — you have heard of the Loup ? "
" I have heard him (indicating the corpse by a jerk of
his head) tell about that job. G — d, how he used to
laugh when he showed us how he fetched him off the
perch ! "
" Well, but it did up the trade for one while," said
Jack.
" How should that be ? " asked the surly villain.
* Throttled you.
300 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" "Why," replied Jack, " the people got rustj about it,
and would not deal, and they had bought so many brooms *
that"
" Well, for all that," said the other, " I think we should
be dowTi upon the fellow one of these darkmans, and let
hiia get it well."
" But old Meg's asleep now," said another ; " she grows
a driveller, and is afraid of her shadow. She'll sing
out,t some of these odd-come-shortlies, if you don't look
sharp."
" Never feai'," said the old gipsy man ; " Meg's true-
bred ; she's the last in the gang that wiU start — ^but she
has some queer ways, and often cuts queer words."
With more of this gibberish, they continued the con-
versation, rendering it thus, even to each other, a dark
obscure dialect, eked out by significant nods and signs,
but never expressing distinctly, or in plain language, the
subject on which it turned. At length one of them, ob-
serving Meg was still fast asleep, or appeared to be so,
desired one of the lads " to hand in the black Peter, that
they might flick it open." The boy stepped to the door
and brought in a portmanteau, which Brown instantly
recognised as his own. His thoughts immediately turned
to the unfortunate lad he had left with the carriage. Had
the ruffians murdered him ? was the horrible doubt that
crossed his mind. The agony of his attention grew yet
keener, and while the villains pulled out and admired the
different articles of his clothes and linen, he eagerly lis-
tened for some indication that might intimate the fate of
the postilion. But the ruffians were too much delighted
* Got so many warrants out.
I To sing out, or Avhistle in the cage, is when a rogue, being appre-
hended, peaches against his conu-ades.
GUT MANNERLNG. 301
with their prize, and too much busied in examining ita
contents, to enter into any detail concerning the manner
in Avhich they had acquired it. The portmanteau con-
tained various articles of apparel, a pair of pistols, a
leathern case with a few papers, and some money, &c.
&c. At any other time it would have provoked Brown
excessively to see the unceremonious manner in which
the thieves shared his property, and made themselves
merry at the expense of the owner. But the moment
was too perilous to admit any thoughts but what had im-
mediate reference to self-preservation.
After a sufficient scrutiny into the portmanteau, and an
ejpitable division of its contents, the ruffians applied
themselves more closely to the serious occupation of
drinking, in which they spent the greater part of the
night. Brown was for some time in great hopes that
they would drink so deep as to render themselves insen-
sible, when his escape would have been an easy matter.
But their dangerous trade required precautions incon-
sistent with such unlimited indulgence, and they stopped
short on this side of absolute intoxication. Three of
them at length composed themselves to rest, while the
fourth watched. He was reheved in this duty by one of
the others, after a vigil of two hours. When the second
watch had elapsed, the sentinel awakened the whole, who,
to Brown's inexpressible relief, began to make some prejj-
arations as if for departure, bundUng up the various
articles which each had appropriated. Still, however,
there remained something to be done. Two of them,
after some rummaging, which not a little alarmed Brown,
produced a mattock and shovel ; another took a pick-axe
from behind the straw on which the dead body was ex-
;"*^nded. With these implements two of them left the hut,
302 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
and the re maining three, two of whom were the seamen,
very strong men, still remained in garrison.
After the space of about half an hour, one of those who
had departed again returned, and whispered the others.
They wrapped up the dead body in the sea-cloak which
had served as a pall, and went out bearing it along with
them. The aged sibyl then rose from her real or feigned
slumbers. She first went to the door, as if for the pur-
pose of watching the departure of her late inmates, then
returned, and commanded Brown, in a low and stifled
voice, to follow her instantly. He obeyed ; but, on leav-
ing the hut he would willingly have repossessed himself
of his money, or papers at least ; but this she prohibited
in the most peremptory manner. It immediately occurred
to him that the suspicion of having removed any thing,
of which he might repossess himself, would fall upon this
woman, by whom, in all probability, his hfe had been
saved. He therefore immediately desisted from his at-
tempt, contenting himself with seizing a cutlass, which
one of the ruffians had flung aside among the straw. On
his feet, and possessed of this weapon, he already found
himself half delivered from the dangers which beset him.
Still, however, he felt stiffened and cramped, both with
the cold, and by the constrained and unaltered position
which he had occupied all night. But as he followed the
gipsy from the door of the hut, the fresh air of the morn-
ing, and the action of walking, restored circulation and
activity to his benumbed limbs.
The pale light of a winter's morning was rendered
mor3 clear by tlie snow, which was lying all around,
crisped by the influence of a severe frost. Brown cast a
hasty glance at the landscape around him, that he might
be able again to know the spot. The little tower, of which
GUT MANNERING. 303
only a single vault remained, forming the dismal apart-
ment in whicli he had spent this remarkable night, was
perched on the very point of a projecting rock over-
hanging the rivulet. It was accessible only on one side,
and that from the ravine or glen below. On the other
three sides the bank was precipitous, so that Brown had
on the preceding evening escaped more dangers than one ;
for, if he had attempted to go round the building, which
was once his purpose, he must have been dashed to pieces.
The deU was so narrow, that the trees met in some places
from the opposite sides. They were now loaded with
snow instead of leaves, and thus formed a sort of frozen
canopy over the rivulet beneath, which was marked by
its darker colour, as it soaked its way obscurely through
wreaths of snow. In one place, where the glen was a
little wider, leaving a small piece of flat ground between
the rivulet and the bank, were situated the ruins of the
hamlet in which Brown had been involved on the preced-
ing evening. The ruined gables, the insides of which
were japanned with turf-smoke, looked yet blacker, con-
trasted with the patches of snow which had been driven
against them by the wind, and with the drifts which lay
around them.
Upon this wintry and dismal scene. Brown could only
at present cast a very hasty glance ; for his guide, after
pausing an instant, as if to permit him to indulge his
curiosity, strode hastily before him down the path which
led into the glen. He observed, with some feelmgs of
suspicion, that she chose a track already marked by
seveial feet, which he could only suppose were those of
the depredators who had spent the night in the vault. A
moment's recollection, however, put his suspicions to rest.
It was not to be thought that the woman, who might
804 WAVERLET NOVELS.
have delivered him up to her gang when in a state
totally defenceless, would have suspended her supposed
treachery until he was armed, and in the open air, and
had so many better chances of defence or escape. lie
therefore followed his guide in confidence and silenco.
They crossed the small brook at the same place wliei'e it
previously had been passed by those who had gone be-
fore. The foot-marks then proceeded through the ruined
village, and from thence down the glen, which again
narrowed to a ravine, after the small opening in which
they were situated. But the gipsy no longer followed the
same track ; — she turned aside, and led the way, by a
very rugged and uneven path, up the bank which over-
hung the village. Although the snow in many places hid
the path -way, and rendered the footing uncertain and un-
safe, Meg proceeded with a firm and determined step,
wliich indicated an intimate knowledge of the ground she
traversed. At length they gained the top of the bank,
though by a passage so steep and intricate that Brown,
though convinced it was the same by which he had
descended on the night before, was not a little surprised
how he had accomplished the task without breaking his
neck. Above, the country opened wide and unenclosed
for about a mile or two on the one hand, and on the othei
were thick plantations of considerable extent.
Meg, however, still led the way along the bank of the
ravine out of which they had ascended, until she heard
beneath the murmur of voices. She then pointed tj a
deep plantation of trees at some distance. — " The road to
Kippletringan," she said, " is on the other side of these
en(^losures. — Make the speed ye can ; there's mair rests
on your life than other folk's. — But you have lost all — •
stay." She fumbled in an immense pocket, from which
GUY MANNERING. S05
she produced a greasy purse. — " Many's the awmous your
house has gi'en Meg and hers — and she has lived to pay
it back in a small degree ; " — and she placed the purse in
his hand.
" The woman is insane," thought Brown ; but it was
no time to debate the point, for the sounds he heard in
the ravine below probably proceeded from the banditti.
" How shall I repay this money," he said, " or how
acknowledge the kindness you have done me ? "
" I hae twa boons to crave," answered the sibyl, speak-
ing low and hastily : " one, that you will never speak of
what you have seen this night ; the other, that you will
not leave this country till you see me again, — and that
you leave word at the Gordon- Arms where you are to be
heard of; and when I next call for you, — be it in church
or market, at wedding or at burial, Sunday or Saturday,
meal-time or fasting, — that ye leave everything else and
come with me."
" Why, that will do you httle good, mother."
"But 'twill do yoursell muckle, and that's what I'm
thinking o'. I am not mad, although I have had eneugh
to make me sae — I am not mad, nor doating, nor drunken
— I know what I am asking, and I know it has been the
will of God to preserve you m strange dangers, and that
I shall be the iustrument to set you in your father's seat
again. — Sae give me your promise, and miud that you
owe your life to me this blessed night."
" There's wildness in her manner, certainly," thought
Brown, — " and yet it is more like the wildness of enerojy
than of madness. Well, mother, since you do ask so
useless and trifling a favour, you have my promise. It
will at least give me an opportunity to repay your money
VOL. ui. 20
so 6 WAYEHLEY NOVELS.
with additions. You are an uncommon kind of creditor,
no doubt, but " —
" Away, away, tlien ! " said she, waving her hand.
" Think not about the goud — it's a' jour ain ; but remem-
ber jour promise, and do not dare to follow me or look
after me." So sajing, she plunged again into the dell,
and descended it with great agililj, the icicles and snow-
wreaths showering down after her as she disappeared.
Notwithstanding her prohibition, Brown endeavoured
to gain some point of the bank from which he might,
unseen, gaze down into the glen ; and with some difficulty
(for it must be conceived that the utmost caution was
necessarj) he succeeded. The spot which he attained
for this purpose was the point of a projecting rock, which
rose precipitouslj from among the trees. Bj kneeUng
down among the snow, and stretching his head cautiously
forward, he could observe what was going on in the bot-
tom of the dell. He saw, as he expected, his companions
of the last night, now joined bj two or three others. Thej
had cleared awaj the snow from the foot of the rock, and
dug a deep pit, which was designed to serve the purpose
of a grave. Around this thej now stood, and lowered
into it something wrapped in a naval cloak, wliich Brown
instantlj concluded to be the dead bodj of the man he
had seen expire. Thej then stood silent for half a min-
ute, as if under some touch of feeling for the loss of their
companion. But if thej experienced such, thej did not
long remain under its influence, for all hands went pres-
entlj to work to fill up the grave ; and Brown, perceiving
that the task would be soon ended, thought it best to take
the gip3j-woman's hint, and walk as fast as possible until
he should gain the shelter of the plantation.
Havuig arrived under cover of the trees, his first
GUT MANNERING. 307
thouglit was of the gipsy's purse. He had accepted it
without hesitation, though with something hke a feeUng
of degradation, ai'ising from the character of the person
by whom he was thus accommodated. But it reheved
him from a serious, though temporary, embarrassment.
His money, excepting a very few shillings, was in his port-
man teau, and that was in possession of Meg's friends.
Some time was necessary to write to his agent, or even to
apply to his good host, at CharUes-hope, who would gladly
have supplied him. In the mean time, he resolved to
avail himself of Meg's subsidy, confident that he should
have a speedy opportunity of replacing it with a hand-
some gratuity. " It can be but a trifling sum," he said to
himself, " and I dare say the good lady may have a share
of my bank-notes to make amends."
With these reflections he opened the leathern purse,
expecting to find at most three or four guineas. But
how much was he surprised to discover that it contained
besides a considerable quantity of gold pieces, of different
coinages and various counti'ies, the joint amount of which
could not be short of a hundred pounds, several valuable
rings and ornaments set with jewels, and, as appeared
from the slight inspection he had time to give them, of
very considerable value.
Brown was equally astonished and embarrassed by the
circumstances in which he found himself, possessed, as he
now appeared to be, of property to a much greater amount
than liis own, but which had been obtained in all prob-
ability by the same nefarious means tlu-ough which he had
himself been plundered. His first thought was to inquire
after the nearest justice of peace, and to place in his hands
the treasure of which he had thus unexpectedly become
die depositary, telling, at the same time, his own remark-
308 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
able story. But a moment's consideration brought several
objections to this mode of procedure. In the first place,
bj observing this course, he should break his promise of
silence, and might probably by that means involve the
safety, perhaps the life, of this woman, who had risked
her own to preserve his, and who had voluntarily endowed
liim with this treasure, — a generosity which might thus
become the means of her ruin. This was not to be thought
of. Besides, he was a stranger, and, for a time at least,
unprovided with means of establishing his ovm character
and credit to the satisfaction of a stupid or obstinate
country magistrate. " I will think over the matter more
maturely," he said : " perhaps there may be a regiment
quartered at the country-town, in which case my knowl-
edge of the service, and acquaintance with many officers
of the army, cannot fail to establish my situation and
character by evidence which a civil judge could not suffi-
ciently estimate. And then I shall iiave the commanding-
officer's assistance in manapjinoj matters so as to screen
this unhappy mad woman, whose mistake or prejudice
has been so fortunate for me. A civil magistrate might
think himself obliged to send out warrants for her at
once, and the consequence, in case of her being taken, is
pretty evident. No, she has been upon honour with mo
if she were the devil, and I will be equally upon honour
with her — she shall have the privilege of a court-martial,
where the point of honour can qualify strict law. Be-
sides, I may see her at this place, Kipple — Couple — •
what did she call it ! and then I can make restitution to
her, and e'en let the law claim its own when it can secure
her. In the meanwhile, however, I cut rather an awk-
ward figure for one who has the honour to bear his
Majesty's commission, being little better than the receiver
of stolen goods."
(iUY MANNERING. 309
With these reflections, Brown took from the gipsy's
treasure three or four guineas, for the purpose of his
immediate expenses, and tying up the rest in the purse
which contained them, resolved not again to open it, until
he could either restore it to her by whom it was given, or
put it into the hands of some public functionary. He
next thought of the cutlass, and his first impulse was to
leave it in the plantation. But when he considered the
risk of meeting with these ruffians, he could not resolve
on parting with his arms. His walking-di'ess, though
plain, had so much of a military character as suited not
amiss with his having such a weapon. Besides, though
the custom of wearing swords by persons out of uniform
had been gradually becoming antiquated, it was not yet
so totally forgotten as to occasion any particular remark
towards those who chose to adhere to it. Retaining,
therefore, his weapon of defence, and placmg the purse
01 the gipsy in a private pocket, our traveller strode
gallantly on through the wood in search of the promised
high road.
310 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXIX.
All school-days' friendship, childhood innocence,
We, Hermia, like two artificial gods,
Have with our needles created both one flower;
Both on one sampler, sitting on one cushion,
Both warbling of one song, both in one key,
As if our hands, our sides, voices, and minds.
Had been incorporate.
A Midsummer Night's Dream.
JULIA MANNERING TO MATILDA MARCHMONT. -
" How can you upbraid me, my dearest Matilda, with
abatement in friendship, or fluctuation in affection ? I3
it possible for me to forget that you are the chosen of my
lieai^t, in whose faithful bosom I have deposited every
feehng which your poor Julia dares to acknowledge to
herself? And you do me equal injustice in upbraiding
me with exchanging your friendship for that of Lucy
Bertram. I assure you she has not the materials I must
seek for in a bosom confidante. She is a charming girl,
to be sure, and I hke her very much, and I confess our
forenoon and evening engagements have left me less time
for the exercise of my pen than our proposed regularity
of correspondence demands. But she is totally devoid
of elegant accompHshments, excepting the knowledge of
French and Italian, which she acquii-ed from the most
grotesque monster you ever beheld, whom my fathor has
GUT MANNERING. 311
engaged as a kind of librarian, and whom he patronizes,
I believe, to show his defiance of the world's opinion.
Colonel Mannering seems to have formed a determina-
tion, that nothing shall be considered as ridiculous, so
long as it appertains to or is connected with him. I
remember in India he had picked up somewhere a Httle
mongrel cur, with bandy legs, a long back, and huge
flapping ears. Of this uncouth creature he chose to
make a favourite, in despite of all taste and opinion ; and
I remember one instance which he alleged, of what he
called Brown's petulance, was, that he had criticised
severely the crooked legs and drooping ears of Bingo.
On my word, Matilda, I believe he nurses his high opin-
ion of this most awkward of all pedants upon a similar
principle. He seats the creature at table, where he pro-
nounces a grace that sounds hke the scream of the man
in the square that used to cry mackerel, — flings his meat
down his throat by shovelfuls, hke a dustman loading his
cart, and apparently without the most distant perception
of what he is swallowing, — ^then bleats forth another
unnatural set of tones, by way of returning thanks, stalks
out of the room, and immerses himself among a parcel
of huge worm-eaten folios that are as uncouth as himself!
I could endure the creature well enough, had I any body
to laugh at him along with me ; but Lucy Bertram, if I
but. verge on the border of a jest affecting this same Mr.
Sampson, (such is the horrid man's horrid name,) looks
so piteous, that it deprives me of all spirit to proceed,
anil my father knits his brow, flashes fire from his eye,
bites his lip, and says something that is extremely i ude,
and uncomfortable to my feelings.
" It was not of this creature, however, that I measat to
speak to you — only that, being a good scholar ii tW
312 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
modern, as well as the ancient languages, he has contrived
to make Lucy Bertram mistress of the former, and she
has only, I believe, to thank her own good sense or
obstinacy, that the Gre^k, Latin, (and Hebrew, for aught
I know,) were not added to her acquisitions. And thus
she really has a great fund of information, and I assure
you I am daily surprised at the power which she seems
to possess of amusing herself by recalling and arranging
the subjects of her former reading. We read together
every morning, and I begin to hke Itahan much better
than when we were teased by that conceited animal
Cicipici ; — this is the way to spell his name, and not
Chichipichi — you see I grow a connoisseur.
" But perhaps I like Bliss Bertram more for the
accomphshments she wants, than for the knowledge she
possesses. She knows nothing of music whatever, and
no more of dancing than is here common to the meanest
peasants, — who, by the way, dance with great zeal and
spuit. So that I am instructor in my turn, and she
takes with great gratitude lessons from me upon the
harpsichord, and I have even taught her some of La
Pique's steps, and you know he thought me a promising
scholar.
" Li the evening, papa often reads, and I assure you
he is the best reader of poetry you ever heard — not hke
that actor, who made a kind of jumble between reading
and acting, staring, and bending his brow, and twisting
liis face, and gesticulating as if he were on the stage, and
dressed out in all his costume. My father's manner is
quite different — it is the reading of a gentleman, who
produces effect by feeling, taste, and inflection of voice,
not by action or mummery. Lucy Bertram rides remark-
ably well, and I can now accompany her on horseback,
GUY MANNERING. 313
having become emboldened by example. We walk also
a good deal in spite of the cold. So, upon the whole, I
Lave not quite so much time for writing as I used to
liave.
" Besides, my love, I must really use the apology of
all stupid correspondents, that I have nothing to say.
IMy hopes, my fears, my anxieties about Brown, are of a
less interesting cast, since I know that he is at hberly,
and in health. Besides, I must own, I think that by this
time the gentleman might have given me some intimation
what he was doing. Our intercourse may be an impru-
dent one, but it is not very comphmentary to me, that
]Mr. Yanbeest Brown should be the first to discover that
such is the case, and to break off in consequence. I can
promise him that we might not differ much in opinion
should that happen to be his, for I have sometimes
thought I have behaved extremely foohshly in that
matter. Yet I have so good an opinion of poor Brown,
that I cannot but think there is something extraordinary
in his silence.
" To return to Lucy Bertram. — No, my dearest Ma-
tilda, she can never, never rival you in my regard, so
that all your affectionate jealousy on that account is
without foundation. She is, to be sure, a very pretty, a
very sensible, a very affectionate girl, and I think there
are few persons to whose consolatory friendship I could
have recourse more freely in what ai^e called the real evils
of Ufe. But then these so seldom come in one's way,
and one wants a friend who will sympathize with dis-
tresses of sentiment, as well as with actual misfortune.
Heaven knows, and you know, my dearest Matilda, that
these diseases of the heart require the balm of sympathy
and affection, as much as the evils of a more obvious and
314 WAVEliLEY NOVELS.
determinate cliai'acter. Now Lucy Bertram has nothing
of this kmdly sympathy — nothuig at all, my deai'est
Matilda. Were I sick of a fever, she would sit up night
after night to nurse me with the most unrepining patience ;
but with the fever of the heai-t, which my Matilda has
soothed so often, she has no more sympathy than her old
tutor. And yet what provokes me is, that the demure
monkey actually has a lover of her own, and that their
mutual affection (for mutual I take it to be) has a great
deal of compHcated and romantic interest. She was
once, you must know, a gTcat heiress, but was ruined by
the prodigality of her father, and the villany of a horrid
man in whom he confided. And one of the handsomest
young gentlemen in the country is attached to her ; but
as he is heir to a great estate, she discourages his ad-
dresses on account of the disproportion of their fortune.
" But with all this moderation, and self-denial, and
modesty, and so forth, Lucy is a sly girl — I am sure she
loves young Hazlewood, and I am sure he has some guess
of that, and would probably bring her to acknowledge it
too, if my father or she would allow him an opportunity
But you must know the Colonel is always himself in the
way to pay Miss Bertram those attentions which afford
the best indirect opportunities for a young gentleman in
Hazlewood's situation. I would have my good papa tak(»
care that he does not himself pay the usual penalty of
meddling folks. I assure you, if I were Hazlewood, I
should look on his compliments, his bowings, his cloak-
mgs, his shawlings, and his handings, with some little
suspicion — and truly I think Hazlewood does so too at
some odd times. Then imagine what a silly figure your
poor Julia makes on such occasions ! Here is my father
making the agreeable to my friend; there is young
GUY MANNERING. 315
Hazlewood watching every word of her lips, and every
motion of her eye ; and I have not the poor satisfaction
of interesting a human being — not even the exotic mon-
ster of a parson, for even he sits with his mouth open,
and his huge round goggling eyes fixed like thc3e of a
statue, admiring Mess Baartram !
" All this makes me sometimes a little nervous, and
gcmetimes a little mischievous. I was so provoked at
my father and the lovers the other day for turning me
completely out of their thoughts and society, that I began
an attack upon Hazlewood, from w^hich it was impossible
for him, in common civility, to escape. He insensibly
became warm in his defence. — I assure you, Matilda, he
is a very clever, as well as a very handsome young man,
and I don't think I ever remember having seen him to
the same advantage — when, behold, in the midst of our
lively conversation, a very soft sigh from JMiss Lucy
reached my not ungratified ears. I was greatly too gen-
erous to prosecute my victory any farther, even if I had
not been afraid of papa. Luckily for me, he had at that
moment got into a long description of the pecuHar notions
and manners of a certain tribe of Lidians, who live far
up the country, and was illustrating them by making
drawings on Miss Bertram's work-patterns, three of
which he utterly damaged, by introducing among the
intricacies of the pattern his specimens of Oriental cos-
tume. But I believe she thought as little of her own
gown at the moment as of the India turbands and cum-
merbands. However, it was quite as well for me that he
did not see all the merit of my httle manoeuvre, for he is
as sharp-sighted as a hawk, and a sworn enemy to the
slightest shade of coquetry.
"Well, Matilda, — Hazlewood heard this same half*
316 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
audible sigh, and instantly repented his temporary atten-
tions to such an unworthy object as your Julia, and, with
a very comical expression of consciousness, di'ew near to
Lucy's work-table. He made some trifling observation,
and her reply was one in which nothing but an ear as
acute as that of a lover, or a curious observer like myself,
could have distinguished anything more cold and dry than
usual. But it conveyed reproof to the self-accusing hero,
and he stood abashed accordingly. You will admit that
I was called upon in generosity to act as mediator. So I
mingled in the conversation, in the quiet tone of an un-
observing and uninterested third party, led them into
their former habits of easy chat, and, after having served
awhile as the channel of communication thi'ough which
they chose to address each other, set them down to a
pensive game of chess, and very dutiftilly went to tease
papa, who was stUl busied with his drawings. The chess-
players, you must observe, were placed near the chimney,
beside a Httle work-table, which held the board and men
—the Colonel at some distance, with lights upon a library
table, — for it is a large old-fashioned room, with several
recesses, and hung with grim tapestry, representing what
it might have puzzled the artist himself to explain.
" * Is chess a very interesting game, papa ? '
" * I am told so,' without honouring me with much of
his notice.
" ' I should think so, from the attention JVIr. Ilazlc-
wood and Lucy are bestowing on it.'
" He r/^ised his head hastily, and held his pencil sus-
pended for an instant. Apparently he saw nothing that
excited his suspicions, for he Avas resuming the folds of a
Mahratta's turban in tranquillity, when I interrupted him
With^-* How old is Miss Bertram, sir ? '
GUT MANNEEING. ht7
" ' How should I know, Miss ? about your own age, I
suppose.'
" ' Older, I should think, sir. You are always telling
me how much more decorously she goes through all the
honours of the tea-table. — Lord, papa, what if you should
give her a right to preside once and forever ! '
" * Juha, my dear,' returned papa, ' you are either si
fool outright, or you are more disposed to make mischief
than I have yet believed you.'
" ' O, my dear sir ! put your best construction upon it
— 1 would not be thought a fool for all the world.'
" ' Then why do you talk hke one ? ' said my father.
" ' Lord, sir, I am sure there is nothing so foohsh in
what I said just now. Everybody knows you are a very
liandsome man,' (a smile was just visible,) * that is, for
your time of life,' (the dawn was overcast,) ' which is far
from being advanced, and I am sure I don't know why
you should not please yourself, if you have a mind. I
am sensible I am but a thoughtless girl, and if a graver
companion could render you more happy '
" There was a mixture of displeasure and grave affec-
tion in the manner in which my father took my hand,
that was a severe reproof to me for trifling with his feel-
ings. * Julia,' he said, ' I bear with much of your petu-
lance, because I think I have in some degree deserved it,
by neglecting to superintend your education sufficiently
closely. Yet I would not have you give it the rein upon
a subject so dehcate. If you do not respect the feelings
of your surviving parent towards the memory of her
whom you have lost, attend at least to the sacred claims
of misfortune ; and observe, that the slightest hint of such
a jest reacliing Miss Bertram's ears, would at once induce
her to renounce her present asylum, and go forth without
318 WAVERLET NOVELS.
a protector, into a world she has abeady felt so un-
friendly.'
" What could I saj to this, Matilda ? — I only cried
heartily, begged pardon, and promised to be a good girl
in future- And so here am I neutralized again ; for I
cannot, in honour, or common good nature, tease poor
Lucy by interfering with Hazlewood, although she has
60 little confidence in me ; and neither can I, after this
grave appeal, venture again upon such delicate ground
with papa. So I burn little rolls of paper, and sketch
Turks' heads upon visiting cards with the blackened end,
—I assure you, 1 succeeded in making a superb Hyder-
Ally last night — and I jingle on my unfortunate harp-
sichord, and begin at the end of a grave book and read it
backward. — After all, I begin to be very much vexed
about Brown's silence. Had he been obliged to leave
the country, I am sure he would at least have written to
me. — Is it possible that my father can have intercepted
his letters ? But no — that is contrary to all his prin-
ciples— I don't think he would open a letter addressed to
me to-night, to prevent my jumping out of window to-
morrow.— What an expression I have sufi'ered to escape
my pen ! T should be ashamed of it, even to you, Ma-
tilda, and used in jest But I need not take much merit
for acting as I ought to do. This same ISIr. Vanbeest
Brown is by no means so very ardent a lover as to hurry
the object of his attachment into such inconsiderate
steps. He gives one fnll time to reflect, that must be
admitted. However, I will not blame him unheard, nor
permit myself to doubt the manly firmness of a character
which I have so often extolled to you. Were he capable
of doubt, of fear, of the shadow of change, I should have
little to regret.
GUT MANNERING. 319
" And why, you will say, wlien I expect such steady
and unalterable constancy from a lover, why should I be
anxious about what HazleM'ood does, or to whom he
offers his attentions ? — I ask myself the question a hun-
dred times a-day, and it only receives the very silly
answer, — that one does not hke to be neglected, though
one would not encourage a serious infidelity.
"I write all these trifles, because you say that they
amuse you, and yet I wonder how they should. I re-
member, in our stolen voyages to the world of fiction,
you always admired the grand and the romantic — tales
of knights, dwarfs, giants, and distressed damsels, sooth-
sayers, visions, beckoning ghosts, and bloody hands, —
whereas I was partial to the involved intrigues of private
life, or at farthest, to so much only of the supernatural as
is conferred by the agency of an Eastern genie or a benefi-
cent fairy. You would have loved to shape your course
of life over the broad ocean, with its dead calms and
howling tempests, its tornadoes, and its billows mountain-
high, — whereas I should like to trim my little pinnace to
a brisk breeze in some inland lake or tranquil bay, where
there was just difl[iculty of navigation sufficient to give
interest and to require skill, without any sensible degree
of danger. So that, upon the whole, Matilda, I think
you should have had my father, with his pride of arms
and of ancestry, his chivalrous point of honour, his high
talents, and his abstruse and mystic studies ; — you should
have had Lucy Bertram, too, for your friend, whose
fathers, with names which alike defy memory and orthog-
raphy, ruled over this romantic country, and whose
birth took place, as I have been indistinctly informed,
under circumstances of deep and peculiar interest ; — you
should have had, too, our Scottish residence, surrounded
S20 WAVERLET NOVELS.
by mountains, and our lonely walks to haunted ruins
And I should have had, in exchange, the lawns and
shrubs, and green-houses, and conservatories, of Pine-
park, with your good, quiet, indulgent aunt, her chapel
in the morning, her nap after dinner, her hand at whist
in the evening, not forgetting her fat coach-horses and
fatter coachman. Take notice, however, that Brown is
not included in this proposed barter of mine ; — ^his good-
humour, lively conversation, and open gallantry, suit my
plan of life, as well as his athletic form, handsome fea-
tures, and high spirit, would accord with a character of
chivalry. So, as we cannot change altogether out and
out, I think we must e'en abide as we are."
GUY MANNERING
VOL. II.
^f W Y IM A M M E M E If e-
^-M^'^yu
^i^:^?7?^'9Z/^ QJOyT/YuhPTl/
iub3iah.eaiDy lidtnox and Fields, Boston. 1857.
GUY MANNERING;
OR,
THE ASTROLOGER.
Tis said that words and signs have power
O'er sprites in planetary hour ;
But scarce I praise their venturous part-
Who tamper with such dangerous art.
LA.T 07 IHS LAST MIKSTUb
GUY MANNERING;
OR.
THE ASTROLOGER.
CHAPTER XXX.
B«nounce your defiance; if you parley so roughly, I'll barricade my gatui
against you.— Do you see yon bay window? Storm, — ^I care not, serving th«
good Duke of Norfolk.
MsBET Dsyn. of Edmonton.
JULIA MANNERING TO MATILDA MARCHMONT.
" I RISE from a sick-bed, my dearest Matilda, to com-
municate the strange and frightful scenes which have just
passed. Alas, how little we ought to jest with friturity!
I closed my letter to you in high spirits, with some flip-
pant remarks on your taste for the romantic and extraor-
dinary in fictitious narrative. How little I expected to
have had such events to record in the course of a few
days ! And to witness scenes of terror, or to contemplate
them in description, is as different, my dearest Matilda, as
to bend over the brink of a precipice holding by the frail
tenure of a half-rooted shrub, or to admire the same
6 WAYERLET NOVELS.
precipice as represented in the landscape of Sahator.
But I will not anticipate my narrative.
" The first part of my story is frightful enough, though
it had nothing to interest my feelings. You must know
that this country is particularly favourable to the com-
merce of a set of desperate men from the Isle of Man,
which is nearly opposite. These smugglers are numer-
ous, resolute, and formidable, and have at different times
become the di-ead of the neighbourhood when any one has
interfered with their contraband trade. The local magis-
trates, from timidity or worse motives, have become shy
of acting against them, and impunity has rendered them
equally daring and desperate. With all this, my father,
a stranger in the land, and invested with no official au-
thority, had, one would think, nothing to do. But it must
be owned, that, as he himself expresses it, he was born
when Mars was lord of his ascendant, and that strife and
bloodshed find him out in circumstances and situations the
most retired and pacific.
" About eleven o'clock on last Tuesday morning, while
Hazlewood and my father were proposing to walk to a
little lake about three miles' distance, for the purpose of
shooting wild ducks, and while Lucy and I were busied
with arranging our plan of work and study for the day,
we were alarmed by the sound of horses' feet, advancing
very fast up the avenue. The ground was hardened by
a severe frost, which made the clatter of the hoofs sound
yet louder and sharper. In a moment two or three men,
armed, mounted, and each leading a spare horse loaded
with packages, appeared on the lawn, and, without keep-
ing upon the road, which makes a small sweep, pushed
right across for the door of the house. Their appearance
was in the utmost degree hurried and disordered, and they
GUT MANNERING. 7
frequently looked back like men who apprehended a close
and deadly pursuit. My father and Hazlewood hurried
to the front door to demand who they were, and what was
their business. They were revenue officers, they stated,
who had seized these horses, loaded with contraband arti-
cles, at a place about three miles off. But the smugglers
had been reinforced, and were now pursuing them with
the avowed purpose of recovering the goods, and putting
to death the officers who had presumed to do their duty.
The men said, that their horses being loaded, and the
pursuers gaining ground upon them, they had fled to
Woodbourne, conceiving, that as my father had served
the king, he would not refuse to protect the servants of
Government, when thi-eatened to be murdered in the dis-
charge of their duty.
" My father, to whom, in his enthusiastic feehngs of
mihtary loyalty, even a dog would be of importance if he
came in the king's name, gave prompt orders for securing
the goods in the hall, arming the servants, and defending
the house in case it should be necessary. Hazlewood
seconded him with great spirit, and even the strange an-
imal they call Sampson stalked out of his den, and seized
upon a fowhng-piece, which my father had laid aside, to
take what they call a rifle-gun, with which they shoot
tigers, &c. in the East. The piece went off in the awk-
ward hands of the poor parson, and very nearly shot one
of the excisemen. At this unexpected and involuntary
explosion of his weapon, the Dominie (such is his nick-
name) exclaimed, * Prodigious ! ' which is his usual ejacu^
lation when astonished. But no power could force the
man lo part with his discharged piece, so they were con-
tent to let him retain it, with the precaution of trusting
him with no ammunition. This (excepting the alarm
8 WAVERLET NOVELS.
occasioned by the report) escaped my notice at the time,
you may easily beHeve ; but in talking over the scene
afterwards, Hazlewood made us very merry with the
Dominie's ignorant but zealous valour.
" When my father had got everything into proper
order for defence, and his people stationed at the windows
with their fire-arms, he wanted to order us out of danger
— ^into the cellar, I beHeve — but we could not be pre-
\ailed upon to stir. Though terrified to death, I have so
much of his own spirit, that I would look upon the peril
which tlu'eatens us, rather than hear it rage around me
without knowing its nature or its progress. Lucy, look-
ing as pale as a marble statue, and keeping her eyes fixed
on Hazlewood, seemed not even to hear the prayers with
which he conjured her to leave the front of the house.
But, in truth, unless the hall-door should be forced, we
were in little danger — the windows being almost blocked
up with cusliions and pillows, and, what the Dominie
most lamented, with folio volumes, brought hastily from
the hbrary, leaving only spaces through which the defend-
ers might fire upon the assailants.
" My father had now made his dispositions, and we sat
in breathless expectation in the darkened apartment, the
men remaining all silent upon their posts, in anxious con-
templation probably of the approaching danger. My
father, who was quite at home in such a scene, walked
from one to another, and reiterated his orders, that no one
should presume to fire until he gave the word. Hazle-
wood, who seemed to catch courage from his eye, acted
as Ms aide-de-camp, and displayed the utmost alertness in
bearing his directions from one place to another, and
seeing them properly carried into execution. Our force,
with the strangers include i, might amount to about twelve
men.
GUT MANNERING. S
** At length tlie silence of this awful period of expecta-
tion was broken by a sound, which, at a distance, was like
the rushing of a stream of water, but, as it approached,
we distinguished the thick-beating clang of a number of
horses advancing very fast. I had arranged a loop-hole
for myself, from which I could see the approach of the
enemy. The noise increased and came nearer, and at
length thirty horsemen and more rushed at once upon the
lawn. You never saw such horrid wretches ! Notwith-
standing the severity of the season, they were most of
them stripped to their shirts and trowsers, with silk hand-
kerchiefs knotted about their heads, and all well armed
with carbines, pistols, and cutlasses. I, who am a sol-
dier's daughter, and accustomed to see war jfrom my in-
fancy, was never so terrified in my life as by the savage
appearance of these rufl&ans, their horses reeking with the
speed at which they had ridden, and their furious excla-
mations of rage and disappointment when they saw" them-
selves baulked of their prey. They paused, however,
when they saw the preparations made to receive them,
and appeared to hold a moment's consultation among
themselves. At length, one of the party, his face black-
ened with gunpowder by way of disguise, came forward
with a white handkerchief on the end of his carbine, and
asked to speak with Colonel Mannering. My father, to
my infinite terror, threw open a window near which he
was posted, and demanded what he wanted. * We want
our goods, which we have been robbed of by these
sharks,' said the fellow ; * and our lieutenant bids me say,
that if they are delivered, we'll go off" for this bout with-
out clearing scores with the rascals who took them ; bui
if not, we'll bum the house, and have the heart's blood
Off every one in it ; ' — a threat which he repeated more
10 "WAVERLEY NOVELS.
than once, graced by a fresh variety of imprecations, and
the most horrid denunciations tliat cruelty could suggest.
" ' And which is your Heutenant ? ' said my father in
reply.
" ' That gentleman on the grey horse,' said the miscre*'
ant, * with the red handkerchief bound about his brow.'
" ' Then be pleased to tell that gentleman, that if he,
and the scoundrels who are with him, do not ride off the
lawn this instant, I will fire upon them without ceremony.'
So saying, my father shut the window, and broke short
the conference.
" The fellow no sooner regained his troop, than, with a
loud hurra, or rather a savage yell, they fired a volley
against our garrison. The glass of the windows was
shattered in every direction, but the precautions already
noticed saved the party within from suffering. Three
such volleys were fired without a shot being returned
from within. My father then observed them getting
hatchets and crows, probably to assail the hall door, and
called aloud, * Let none fire but Hazlewood and me —
Hazlewood, mark the ambassador ! ' He himself aimed
at the man on the grey horse, who fell on receiving his
shot. Hazlewood was equally successful. He shot the
spokesman, who had dismounted, and was advancing with
an axe in his hand. Their fall discouraged the rest, who
began to turn round their horses : and a few shots fired
at them soon sent them off, bearing along with them their
slain or wounded companions. We could not observe
that they suffered any farther loss. Shortly after their
retreat, a party of soldiers niade their appearance, to my
infinite rehef. These men were quartered at a village
some miles distant, and had marched on the first rumour
of the skirmish. A part of them escorte 1 the terrified
GUY MANNERING. 11
revenue officers and their seizure to a neiglibouring sua-
port as a place of safety, and at my earnest request two
or three files remained with us for that and the following
day, for the security of the house from the vengeance of
these banditti.
" Such, dearest Matilda, was my first alarm. I must
not forget to add, that the ruffians left, at a cottage on
the road-side, the man whose face was blackened with
powder, apparently because he was unable to bear trans-
portation. He died in about half an hour after. On ex-
amining the corpse, it proved to be that of a profligate
boor in the neighbom-hood, a person notorious as a poacher
and smuggler. We received many messages of congrat-
ulation from the neighbouring families, and it was gener-
ally allowed that a few such instances of spirited resistance
would greatly check the presumption of these lawless
men. My father distributed rewards among his servants,
and praised Hazlewood's courage and coolness to the
skies. Lucy and I came in for a share of his applause,
because we had stood fire with firmness, and had not dis-
turbed him with screams or expostulations. As for the
Dominie, my father took an opportunity of begging to
exchange snuff-boxes with him. The honest gentleman
was much flattered with the proposal, and extolled the
beauty of his new snuff-box excessively. * It looked,' he
said ' as well as if it were real gold from Ophir.' Indeed
it would be odd if it should not, being formed in fact of
thai very metal ; but, to do this honest creature justice, I
believe the knowledge of its real value would not enhance
his sense of my father's kindness, supposing it, as he does,
♦o be pinchbeck gilded. He has had a hard task re-
placing the folios which were used in the barricade,
imootbing out the creases and dogs-ears, and repairing
12 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
the other disasters they have sustained during their sei-
vice in the fortification. He brought us some pieces of
lead and bullets, which these ponderous tomes had inter-
cepted during the action, and which he had extracted
with great care ; and, were I in spirits, I could give you
a comic account of his astonishment at the apathy -with
which we heard of the wounds and mutilation suffered by
Thomas Aquinas, or the venerable Chiysostom. But I
am not in spirits, and I have yet another and a more in-
teresting incident to communicate. I feel, however, so
much fatigued with my present exertion, that I cannot
resume the pen till to-morrow. I will detain this letter,
notwithstanding, that you may not feel any anxiety upon
account of your own
"Julia Mannering.'*
GUY MANNEKLNG. 18
CHAPTER XXXI.
Here's a good world I
Knew you of this faJr work?
King John.
JULIA MANNERING TO MATILDA MARCHMONT.
" I MUST take up the thread of my story, my dearest
Matilda, where I broke off yesterday.
*' For two or three days we talked of nothing but our
siege and its probable consequences, and dinned into my
father's unwiUing ears a proposal to go to Edinburgh, or
at least to Dumfries, where there is remarkably good
society, until the resentment of these outlaws should blow
over. He answered, with great composure, that he had
no mind to have his landlord's house and his own prop-
erty at Woodbourne destroyed ; that, with our good leave,
he had usually been esteemed competent to taking mea-
sures for the safety or protection of his family ; that if
he remained quiet at home, he conceived the welcome the
villains had received was not of a nature to invite a second
visit, but should he shew any signs of alarm, it would be
the sure way to incur the very risk which we were afraid
of. Heartened by his arguments, and by the extreme
indifference with which he treated the supposed danger,
we began to gi'ow a little bolder, and to walk about as
usual. Only the gentlemen were sometimes invited to
M fVxlVERLEY NOVELS.
take their guiii^ when they attended us ; and I observed
that my father for several nights paid particular attention
to having the house properly secured, and required his
domestics to keep then- ai-ms in readiness in case of ne-
cessity.
" But three days ago chanced an occurrence, of a
nature which alarmed me more by far than the attack of
the smuojojlers.
" I told you there was a small lake at some distance
from Woodbourne, where the gentlemen sometimes go to
shoot wild-fowL I happened at breakfast to say I should
like to see this place in its present frozen state, occupied
by skaters and curlers, as they call those who play a par-
ticular sort of game upon the ice. There is snow on the
gi'ound, but frozen so hard that I thought Lucy and I
might venture to that distance, as the footpath leading
there was well beaten by the repair of those who fre-
quented it for pastime. Hazlewood instantly offered to
attend us, and we stipulated that he should take his fowl-
ing piece. He laughed a good deal at the idea of going
a-shooting in the snow ; but, to reheve our tremors,
desired that a groom, who acts as gamekeeper occasion-
ally, should follow us with his gun. As for Colonel Man-
nering, he does not Mke crowds or sights of any kind
where human figures make up the show, unless indeed it
were a military review — so he declined the party.
" We set out unusually early, on a fine frosty, exhila-
rating morning, and we felt our minds, as well as our
nerves, braced by the elasticity of the pure air. Our
wallt to the lake was delightful, or at least the difiiculties
were only such as diverted us, — a slippery descent, for
instance, or a frozen ditch to cross, — which made Hazle-
wood's assistance absolutely necessary. I don't think
GUY MANNER LNG. 15
Lucy liked her walk the less for these occasional embar
rassments.
" The scene upon the lake was beautiful. One side of
it is bordered by a steep crag, from which hung a thou-
sand enormous icicles, all glittering in the sun ; on the
other side was a httle wood, now exhibiting that fantastic
appearance which the pine trees present when their
branches are loaded with snow. On the frozen bosom
of the lake itself were a multitude of moving Ggures,
some flitting along with the velocity of swallows, some
sweeping in the most graceful circles, and others deeply
interested in a less active pastime, crowding round the
spot where the inhabitants of two rival parishes contended
for the prize at curling, — an honour of no small importance,
if we were to judge from the anxiety expressed both by
the players and bystanders. We walked round the httle
lake, supported by Hazlewood, who lent us each an arm.
He spoke, poor fellow, with great kindness, to old and
young, and seemed deservedly popular among the assem-
bled crowd. At length we thought of retu-ing.
" Why do I mention these trivial occurrences ? — not,
Heaven knows, from the interest I can now attach to
them — but because, like a drowning man who catches at
a brittle twig, I seize every apology for delaying the
subsequent and dreadful part of my narrative. But it
nmst be communicated — I must have the sympathy of at
least one friend under this heart-rending calamity.
" We were returning home by a footpath which led
through a plantation of firs. Lucy had quitted Hazle-
wood's arm — it is only the plea of absolute necessity
which reconciles her to accept his assistance. I still
leaned upon his other arm. Lucy followed us close, and
the servant was two or three paces behind us. Such was
16 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
our position, wJien at once, and as if he had started out of
the earth, Brown stood before us at a short turn of the
road! He was very plainly, I might say coarsely,
dressed, and his whole appearance had in it something
wild and agitated. I screamed between surprise and
terror — Hazlewood mistook the nature of my alarm, and,
when Brown advanced towards me as if to speak, com-
manded him haughtily to stand back, and not to alarm
the lady. Brown repUed, with equal asperity, he had no
occasion to take lessons from him how to behave to that
or any other lady. I rather believe that Hazlewood, im-
pressed with the idea that he belonged to the band of
smugglers, and had some bad purpose in view, heard and
understood him imperfectly. He snatched the gun from
the servant, who had come up on a line with us, and,
pointing the muzzle at Brown, commanded him to stand
off at his peril. My screams, for my terror prevented
my finding articulate language, only hastened the catas-
trophe. Brown, thus menaced, sprung upon Hazlewood,
grappled with him, and had nearly succeeded in WTcnch-
ing the fowling-piece from his grasp, when the gun went
off in the struggle, and the contents were lodged in
Hazlewood's shoulder, who instantly fell. I saw no
more, for the whole scene reeled before my eyes, and I
fainted away ; but, by Lucy's report, the unhappy perpe-
trator of this action gazed a moment on the scene before
him, until her screams began to alarm the people upon
the lake, several of whom now came in sight. He then
bounded over a hedge which divided the footpath from
the plantation, and has not since been heard of. The
servant made no attempt to stop or secure him, and the
report he made of the matter to those who came up to us,
induced them rather to exercise their humanity in recall-
GUY MANNERING. 17
ing me to life, than show their courage by p irsuiug a
desperado, described by the groom as a man of tremendous
personal strength, and completely armed.
" Hazlewood was conveyed home, — that is, to TVood-
bourne, in safety ; I trust his wound will prove in no
respect dangerous, though he suffers much. But to
BroAvn the consequences must be most disastrous. He
is already the object of my father's resentment, and he
has now incurred danger from the law of the country, as
well as from the clamorous vengeance of the father of
Hazlewood, who threatens to move heaven and earth
against the author of his son's wound. How will he be
able to shroud himself from the vindictive activity of the
pursuit ? — how to defend himself, if taken, against the
severity of laws which I am told may even affect his life ?
and how can I find means to warn him of his danger ?
Then poor Lucy's ill-concealed grief, occasioned by her
lover's wound, is another source of distress to me, and
everything round me appears to bear witness against that
indiscretion which has occasioned this calamity.
" For two days I was very ill indeed. The news that
Hazlewood was recovering, and that the person who had
shot him was nowhere to be traced, only that for certain
he was one of the leaders of the gang of smugglers, gave
me fiome comfort. The suspicion and pursuit being
directed towards those people, must naturally facilitate
Brown's escape, and, I trust, has ere this insured it.
But patrols of horse and foot traverse the country in
all directions, and I am tortured by a thousand con-
fused and unauthenticated rumours of arrests and dis-
coveries.
*' Meanwhile, my greatest source of comfort is the
generous candour of Hazlewood, who persists in declar-
18 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
ing, that with whatever intentions the person by whom
he was wounded approached our party, he is convinced
the gun went off in the struggle by accident, and that the
injury he received was undesigned. The groom, on the
other hand, maintains that the piece was wrenched (mt of
Hazlewood's hands, and dehberately pointed at his body,
— and Lucy inchnes to the same opinion. I do not
suspect them of wih^'ul exaggeration; yet such is the
fallacy of human testimony, for the unhappy shot was
most unquestionably discharged unintentionally. Per-
haps it would be the best way to confide the whole
secret to Hazlewood — but he is very young, and I feel
the utmost repugnance to communicate to him my folly.
I once thought of disclosing the mystery to Lucy, and
began by asking what she recollected of the person and
features of the man whom we had so unfortunately met ;
— ^but she ran out into such a horrid description of a
hedge-ruffian, that I was deprived of all courage and dis-
position to own my attachment to one of such appearance
as she attributed to him. I must say Miss Bertram is
strangely biassed by her prepossessions, for there are few
handsomer men than poor Brown. I had not seen him
for a long time ; and even in his strange and sudden
Apparition on this unhappy occasion, and under every
disadvantage, his form seems to me, on reflection, im-
proved in grace, and his features in expressive dignity. — •
Shall we ever meet again ? Who can answer that ques-
tion?— Write to me kindly, my dearest Matilda — But
when did you otherwise ? — Yet, again, write to me soon,
and write to me kindly. I am not in a situation to profit
by advice or reproof, nor have I my usual spirits to parry
them by raillery. I feel the terrors of a child who has,
in heedless sport, put in motion some powerful piece of
GUY MANNEKING. 19
machinery ; and, while he beholds wheels revolving^
chains clashing, cylinders rolling around him, is equally
astonished at the tremendous powers which his weak
agency has called into action, and terrified for the conse-
quences which he is compelled to await, without the
possibility of averting them.
•' I must not omit to say that my father is very kind
and affectionate. The alarm which I have received forma
a sufficient apology for my nervous complaints. My
hopes are, that Brown has made his escape into the sister
kingdom of England, or perhaps to Ireland, or the Isle
of Man. In either case, he may wait the issue of Hazle-
wood's wound with safety and with patience, for the com-
munication of these countries with Scotland for the
purpose of justice, is not (thank Heaven) of an intimate
nature. The consequences of his being apprehended
would be terrible at this moment. — I endeavour to
strengthen my mind by arguing against the possibility
of such a calamity. Alas ! how soon have sorrows and
fears, real as well as severe, followed the uniform and
tranquil state of existence at which so lately I was dis-
posed to repine ! But I will not oppress you any longer
with my complaints. Adieu, my dearest Matilda I
" JULTA MaNNERING."
WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXXn.
A man may see how this world goes with no eyes. — Look with thine earsi
See how yon justice rails upon yon simple thief. Hark in thine ear — Change
places ; and, handy-dandy, which is the justice, which is the thief?
King Leae.
Among those who took the most Hvelj interest in
endeavouring to discover the person by whom young
Charles Hazlewood had been waylaid and wounded, was
Gilbert Glossin, Esquire, late writer in , now Laii-d
of EUangowan, and one of the worshipful commission of
justices of the peace for the county of . His mo-
tives for exertion on this occasion were manifold ; but we
presume that our readers, from what they already know
of this gentleman, will acquit him of being actuated by
any zealous or intemperate love of abstract justice.
The truth was, that this respectable personage fel(
himself less at ease than he had expected, after his
machinations put him in possession of his benefactor's
estate. His reflections within doors, where so much
occurred to remind Mm of former times, were not always
the self-congratulations of successful stratagem. And
when he looked abroad, he could not but be sensible that
he was excluded from the society of the gentry of the
comity, to whose rank he conceived he had raised him-
self. He was not admitted to their clubs ; and at meet-
ings of a public nature, from which he could not be
GUY MANNERING. 21
dltogetlier excluded, lie found himself thwarted and
looked upon with coldness and contempt. Both princijDle
and prejudice co-operated in creatmg this dislike ; for
the gentlemen of the county despised him for the lowness
of his birth, while they hated him for the means by which
he had raised his fortune. With the common people his
reputation stood still worse. They would neither yield
him the territorial appellation of Ellangowan, nor the
usual comphment of Mr. Giossin ; — with them he was
bare Giossin ; and so incredibly was his vanity interested
by this trifling circumstance, that he was known to give
half-a-crown to a beggar because he had thrice calleci
him Ellangowan, in beseeching him for a penny. He
therefore felt acutely the general want of respect, and
particularly when he contrasted his own character and
reception in society with those of JVIr. Mac-Morlan, who,
in far inferior worldly cu'cumstances, was beloved and
respected both by rich and poor, and was slowly but
securely laying the foundation of a moderate fortune,
with the general good-will and esteem of all who knew
him.
Giossin, while he repined internally at what he would
fain have called the prejudices and prepossessions of the
country, was too wise to make any open complaint. He
was sensible his elevation was too recent to be imme-
diately forgotten, and the means by which he had attained
it too odious to be soon forgiven. But time (thought he)
diminishes wonder and paUiates misconduct. With the
dexterity, therefore, of one who made his fortune by study-
ing the weak points of human nature, he determined to
lie by for opportunities to make himself useful even to
those wlio most dishked him ; trusting that his own
abilities, the disposition of country gentlemen to get into
22 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
quaiTels, when a lawyer's advice becomes precious, and
a thousand other contingencies, of which, with patience
and address, he doubted not to be able to avail himself,
would soon place him in a more important and respectable
light to his neighbours, and perhaps raise him to the emi-
nence sometimes attained by a shrewd, worldly, busthng
man of business, when, settled among a generation of
country gentlemen, he becomes, in Burns's language,
The tongue of the trump to them a'.*
The attack on Colonel Mannering's house, followed by
the accident of Hazlewood's wound, appeared to Glossin
a proper opportunity to impress upon the country at large
the service which could be rendered by an active magis-
trate (for he had been in the commission for some
time), well acquainted with the law, and no less so with
the haunts and habits of the illicit traders. He had
acquired the latter kind of experience by a former close
alliance with some of the most desperate smugglers, in
consequence of which he had occasionally acted, some-
times as paitner, sometimes as legal adviser, with these
persons. But the connexion had been dropped many
years ; nor, considering how short the race of eminent
characters of this description, and the frequent circum-
stances which occur to make them retire from particular
scenes of action, had he the least reason to think that his
present researches could possibly compromise any old
friend who might possess means of retahation. The
having been concerned in these practices abstractedly,
was a circumstance which, according to his ojjinion,
ought in no respect to interfere with his now using his
* The tongue of the trump is the wire of the Jew's harp, that
which gives sound to the whole instrument.
GUY MANNERING. 23
experience in behalf of the public, — or rather to further
his own private views. To acquire the good opinion and
countenance of Colonel Mannering, would be no small
object to a gentleman who was much disposed to escape
from Coventry ; and to gain the favour of old Hazlewood,
who was a leading man in the county, was of more im-
portance still. Lastly, if he should succeed in discovering,
apprehending, and convicting the culprits, he would have
the satisfaction of mortifying, and in some degree dis-
paraging Mac-Morlan, to whom, as Sheriff-substitute of
the county, this sort of investigation properly belonged,
and who would certainly suffer in pubhc opinion, should
the voluntary exertions of Glossiu be more successful
than his own.
Actuated by motives so stimulating, and well acquainted
with the lower retainers of the law, Glossin set every
spring in motion to detect and apprehend, if possible,
some of the gang who had attacked Woodbourne, and
more particularly the individual who had wounded
Charles Hazlewood. He promised high rewards, he
suggested various schemes, and used his personal interest
among his old acquaintances who favoured the trade,
urging that they had better make sacrifice of an under-
strapper or two, than incur the odium of having favoured
such atrocious proceedings. But for some time all these
exertions were in vain. The common people of the
country either favoured or feared the smugglers too much
to afford any evidence against them. At length, this
busy magistrate obtained information, that a man, having
the dress and appearance of the person who had wounded
Hazlewood, had lodged on the evening before the ren-
contre at the Gordon-Arms in Kippletrmgan. Thither
Mr. Glossin immediately went, for the purpose of inter*
Wgating our old acquaintance, Mrs. Mac-CandHsh.
24 WAVERLET NOVELS.
The reader may remember that Mr. Glossin did not,
according to this good woman's phrase, stand liigh in her
books. She therefore attended his summons to the par-
lour slowly and reluctantly, and, on entering the room,
paid her respects in the coldest possible manner. The
dialogue then proceeded as follows : —
" A fine frosty morning, Mrs. Mac-Candlish."
" Ay, sir ; the morning's weel eneugh," answered the
landlady, drily.
" Mrs. Mac-Candlish, I wish to know if the justices are
to dine here as usual after the business of the court on
Tuesday?"
"I believe — I fancy sae, sir — as usual" — (about to
leave the room.)
" Stay a moment, Mrs. Mac-Candlish — why, you are
in a prodigious hurry, my good friend ! I have been
thinking a club dining here once a month would be a
very pleasant thing."
" Certainly, sir ; a club of respectable gentlemen."
" True, true," said Glossin, " I mean landed proprie-
tors and gentlemen of weight in the county ; and I should
like to set such a thing a-going."
The short diy cough with which Mrs. Mac-Candlish
received this proposal, by no means indicated any dishke
to the overture abstractedly considered, but inferred much
doubt how far it would succeed under the auspices of the
gentleman by whom it was proposed. It was not a cough
negative, but a cough dubious, and as such Glossin felt it ;
but it was not his cue to take offence.
" Have there been brisk doings on the road, Mrs. Mac-
Candlish ? plenty of company, I suppose ? "
" Pretty weel, sir, — but I believe I am wanted at the
bar."
GUT MANNERING. 25
" No, no, — stop one moment, cannot you, to oblige an
old customer? Praj, do you remember a remarkably
tall young man, who lodged one night in your house last
week?"
"Troth, sir, I canna weel say — I never take heed
wliether my company be lang or short, if tliey make a
lang bill."
'" And if they do not, you can do that for them, eh,
IMrs. Mac-Candlish ? — ha ! ha ! ha 1 — But this young man
that I inquire after was upwards of six feet high, had a
dark frock, with metal buttons, light-brown hair unpow-
dered, blue eyes, and a straight nose, travelled oti foot,
had no servant or baggage — you surely can remember
having seen such a traveller ? "
"Indeed, sir," answered Mrs. Mac-Candhsh, bent on
baffling his inquiries, " I canna charge my memory about
the matter — there's mair to do in a house hke this, I trow,
than to look after passengers' hair, or their een, or noses
either."
" Then, Mrs. Mac-Candlish, I must tell you in plain
terms, that this person is suspected of having been guilty
of a crime ; and it is in consequence of these suspicions
that I, as a magistrate, require this information from you
— and if you refuse to answer my questions, I must put
you upon your oath."
" Troth, sir, I am no free to swear* — we ay gaed to
the Antiburgher meeting — it's very true, in Bailie Mae-
Candlish's time (honest man) we keepit the kirk, whilk
was most seemingly in his station, as having office — but
afi er his being called to a better place than Kippletringan,
I hae gaen back to worthy Maister Mac-Grainer. And
* Some of the strict dissenters decline taking an oath before a civil
magistrate.
26 WAYERLET NOVELS.
SO ye see, sir, I am no clear to swear without speaking to
the minister — especiallj against ony sackless puir young
fhing that's gaun through the countiy, stranger and
freendless like."
" I shall relieve your scruples, perhaps, without troub-
ling Mr. Mac-Grainer, when I tell you that this fellow
whom I inquire after is the man who shot your young
fi'iend Charles Hazlewood."
'• Gudeness ! wha could hae thought the like o' that o'
him ? — Xa, if it had been for debt, or e'en for a bit tuilzie
wi' the gauger, the deil o' Xelly Mac-Candlish's tongue
should ever hae wranged him. But if he really shot
young Hazlewood — But I canna think it, i\Ir. Glossin ;
this will be some o' your skits * now — I canna think it o'
sae douce a lad ; — na, na, this is just some o' your auld
skits — ye'll be for having a horning or a caption after
him."
"I see you have no confidence in me, Mrs. Mac-
Candhsh ; but look at these declarations, signed by the
persons who saw the crime committed, and judge your-
self if the description of the ruffian be not that of your
guest."
He put the papers into her hand, which she perused
very carefully, often takiug off her spectacles to cast her
eyes up to heaven, or perhaps to Avipe a tear from them,
for young Hazlewood was an especial favourite with the
good dame. " Aweel, aweel," she said, when she had
concluded her examination, " since it's e'en sae, I gie him
up, the villain — But O, we are erring mortals ! — I neve?
saw a face I liked better, or a lad that was mair douce
and canny — I thought he had been some gentleman under
trouble. — But I gie him up, the villain ! — to shoot Chaidea
* Tricks.
GUY MANNERING. 27
Hazlewood —and before the young ladies, — ^poor Innocent
things ! — I gie him up."
" So you admit, then, that such a person lodged here
the night before this vile business ? "
" Troth did he, sir, and a' the house were taen wi' him,
he was sic a frank, pleasant young man. It wasna for
his spending, I'm sure, for he just had a mutton-chop,
and a mug of ale, and maybe a glass or twa o' wine — -
and I asked him to drink tea wi' mysell, and didna put
that into the bill ; and he took nae supper, for he said he
was defeat wi' travel a' the night afore — I dare sae now
it liad been on some helHcat errand or other."
" Did you by any chance learn his name ? "
" I wot weel did I," said the landlady, now as eager to
communicate her evidence as formerly desirous to sup-
press it. " He tell'd me his name was Brown, and he
said it was likely that an auld woman like a gipsy wife
might be asking for him. Ay, ay ! tell me your company,
and I'll tell you wha ye are ! O the villain ! — Aweel, sir,
when he gaed away in the morning, he paid his bill very
honestly and gae something to the chambermaid, nae
doubt, for Grizy has naething frae me, by twa pair o' new
shoon, ilka year, and maybe a bit compliment at Hansel
Monanday " Here Glossin found it necessary to inter-
fere, and bring the good woman back to the point.
" Ou then, he just said, if there comes such a person
to inquire after Mr. Brown, you will say I am gone to
look at the skaters on Loch Creeran, as you call it, and 1
will be back here to dinner — But he never came back — ■
though I expected him sae faithfully, that I gae a look to
making the friar's chicken myseli, and to the crappit-heads
too, and that's what I dinna do for ordinary, Mr. Glossin
. — But little did I think what skating wark he was gauu
about — to shoot JMi*. Charles, the innocent lamb I "
28 WAVERLET NOVELS.
Mr. Glossin, having, like a prudent examinator, suffered
his witness to give vent to all her surprise and indignation,
now began to inquire whether the suspected person had
left any property or papers about the inn.
"Troth, he put a parcel — a sma' parcel, under my
charge, and he gave me some siller, and desired me to get
him half-a-dozen ruffled sarks, and Peg Pasley's in hands
wi' them e'en now — they may serve him to gang up the
Lawn-market* in, the scoundi-el!" Mr. Glossin then
demanded to see the packet, but here mine hostess
demurred.
" She didna ken — she wad not say but justice should
take its course — but when a thing was trusted to ane in
her way, doubtless they were responsible — but she suld
cry in Deacon Bearcliff, and if Mr. Glossin liked to tak
an inventar o' the property, and gie her a receipt before
the Deacon — or, what she wad hke muckle better, an it
could be sealed up and left in Deacon Bearcliff 's hands,
it wad mak her mind easy — she was for naething but
justice on a' sides."
Mrs. Mac-Candlish's natural sagacity and acquired
suspicion being inflexible, Glossin sent for Deacon Bear-
cliff, to speak " anent the villain that had shot Mr. Charles
Hazlewood." The Deacon accordingly made his appear-
ance, with his wig awry, owing to the hurry with which,
at this summons of the Justice, he had exchanged it for
the Kilmarnock-cap in which he usually attended liis
customers. Mrs. Mac-Candlish then produced the parcel
* The procession of the crimhials to the gallows of old took that
direction, moving, as the schoolboy rhyme had it —
Up the Lawnmarket,
Down the West Bow,
Up the lang ladder,
And down the little tow.
GUT MANNEEING. 29
deposited witli her by Brown, in wliicli was found the
gipsy's purse. On perceiving the value of the miscella-
neous contents, Mrs. Mac-Candlish internally congrat-
ulated herself upon the precautions she had taken before
delivering them up to Glossin, while he, with an appear-
ance of disinterested candour, was the first to propose
they should be properly inventoried, and deposited with
Deacon Bearcliff, until they should be sent to the Crown-
office. " He did not," he observed, " like to be personally
responsible for articles which seemed of considerable
value, and had doubtless been acquired by the most
nefarious practices."
He then examined the paper in which the purse had
been wrapt up. It was the back of a letter addressed to
V. Brown, Esquire, but the rest of the address was torn
away. The landlady, — now as eager to throw hght upon
the criminal's escape as she had formerly been desirous
of withholding it, for the miscellaneous contents of the
purse argued strongly to her mind that all was not right,
— Mrs. Mac-Candlish, I say, now gave Glossin to under-
stand, that her postilion and hostler had both seen the
stranger upon the ice that day when young Hazlewood
was wounded.
Our reader's old acquaintance, Jock Jabos, was first
summoned, and admitted frankly that he had seen and
conversed upon the ice that morning with a stranger, who,
he understood, had lodged at the Gordon- Arms the night
before.
" What turn did your conversation take ? " said Glossin.
" Tuin ? — ou, we turned nae gate at a', but just keepit
straight forward upon the ice like."
" Well, but what did ye speak about ? "
" Ou, he just asked questions like ony ither stranger,"
30 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
answered the postilion, possessed, as it seemed, with the
refractory and uncommunicative spirit Avhich had left his
mistress.
" But about what ? " said Glossin.
" Ou, just about the folk that was playing at the curl-
ing, and about auld Jock Stevenson that was at the cock,
and about the leddies, and sic like."
"What ladies ? and what did he ask about them,
Joi,'k ? " said the interrogator.
" What leddies ? ou, it was Miss Jowha Mannering
and Miss Lucy Bertram, that ye ken fu' weel yoursell,
Mr. Glossin — they were walking wi' the young Laird of
Hazlewood upon the ice."
" And what did you teU him about them ? " demanded
Glossin.
" Tut, we just said that was ]\Iiss Lucy Bertram of
EUangowan, that should ance have had a great estate in
the country, — and that was Miss Jowlia Mannering, that
was to be married to young Hazlewood — See as she was
hinging on his arm. We just spoke about our country
clashes like — he was a very frank man."
" Well, and what did he say in answer ?"
" Oil, he just stared at the young leddies very keen
like, and asked if it was for certain that the marriage was
to be between oMiss Mannering and young Hazlewood—
and I answered him that it was for positive and absolute
certain, as I liad an undoubted right to say sae — for my
lljird cousin Jean Clavers (she's a relation o' your ain,
ISIr. Glossin — ye wad ken Jean lang syne ?) she's sib to
the housekeeper at Woodbourne, and she's tell'd me mair
than ance that there was naething could be mair likely."
" And what did the stranger say when you told him all
Uiis .'* " said Glossin.
GUY MANNERING. 31
" Say ? " echoed the postilion, " he said naething at a*— ■
he just stared at them as they walked round the loch upon
the ice, as if he could have eaten them, and he never took
his ee aff them, or said another word, or gave another
glance at the Bonspiel, though there was the finest fim
amang the curlers ever was seen — and he turned round
and gaed aiF the loch by the kirk-stile tiTough Wood-
bourne fir-plantings, and we saw nae mair o' him."
" Only think," said Mrs. Mac-Candlish, " what a hard
heart he maun hae had, to think o' hurting the poor young
gentleman m the very presence of the leddy he was to be
married to ! "
" O, JNIrs. Mac-Candlish," said Glossin, " there's been
many cases such as that on the record : doubtless he was
seeking revenge where it would be deepest and sweetest."
"God pity us!" said Deacon Bearcliff; "we're puir
frail creatures when left to ours ells ! — ay, he forgot wha
said, ' Vengeance is mine, and I will repay it.' "
" Weel, aweel, sirs," said Jabos, whose hard-headed and
uncultivated shrewdness seemed sometimes to start the
game when others beat the bush — " weel, weel, ye may
be a' mista'en yet — I'll never believe that a man would
lay a plan to shoot another wi' his ain gun. Lord help
ye, I was the keeper's assistant down at the Isle mysell,
and I'll uphaud it, the biggest man in Scotland shouldna
take a gun frae me or I had weized the slugs through
him, though I'm but sic a little feckless body, fit for
naething but the outside o' a saddle and the fore-end o' a
poschay — na, na, nae living man wad venture on that,
ril wad my best buckskins, and they were new coft at
Kirkcudbright fair, it's been a chance job after a'. But
if ye hae naething mair to say to me, I am thinking I
maun gang and see my beasts fed " and he departed
accordingly.
32 •WAVERLEY NOVELS.
The hostler, who had accompanied him, gave evidence
to the same purpose. He and Mrs. Mac-Candhsh were
then re-interrogated, whether Brown had no arms with
him on that unhappy morning. " None," they said, " but
an ordinary bit cutlass or hanger by his side."
" Now," said the Deacon, taking Glossin by the button,
(for, in considering this intricate subject, he had forgot
Glossin's new accession of rank) — " this is but doubtfu'
after a', Maister Gilbert — for it was not sae dooms likely
that he would go down into battle wi' sic sma' means."
Glossin extricated himself from the Deacon's grasp,
and from the discussion, though not with rudeness ; for it
was his present interest to buy golden opinions from all
sorts of people. He inquired the price of tea and sugar,
and spoke of providing himself for the year ; he gave
Mrs. Mac-Candlish directions to have a handsome enter-
tainment in readiness for a party of five friends, whom he
intended to invite to dine with him at the Gordon- Arms
next Saturday week ; and, lastly, he gave a half-crown to
Jock Jabos, whom the hostler had deputed to hold his
steed.
" Weel," said the Deacon to Mrs. Mac-Candlish, as he
accepted her offer of a glass of bitters at the bar, " the
deil's no sae ill as he's ca'd. It's pleasant to see a gentle-
man pay the regard to the business o' the county that
Mr. Glossin does."
" Ay, 'deed is't. Deacon," answered the landlady ; " and
yel I wonder our gentry leave their ain wark to the like
o' him. — But as lang as siller's current. Deacon, folk
mauna look ower nicely at what king's head's on't."
" I doubt Glossin will prove but shand* after a', mis-
tress,''^ said Jabos, as he passed through the little lobby
beside the bar ; " but this is a gude half-crown ony way.'*
* Cant expression for base coin.
GUT IVIANNERING. 33
CHAPTER XXXin.
A man that apprehends death to be no more dreadful but as a drunken
Bleep; careless, reckless, and fearless of what's past, present, or to oome,
insensible of mortality, and desperately mortal.
Measuee for Measure.
Glossik had made careful minutes of the information
deriv-ed from these examinations. They threw little light
upon the stoiy, so far as he understood its purport ; but
the better informed reader has received, through means
of this investigation, an account of Brown's proceedings,
between the moment when we left him upon his walk to
Kippletringan, and the time when, stung by jealousy, h«
so rashly and unhappily presented himself before Julia
Mannering, and well-nigh brought to a fatal termination
the quarrel which his appearance occasioned.
Glossin rode slowly back to EUangowan, pondering on
what he had heard, and more and more convinced that
the active and successful prosecution of this mysterious
business was an opportunity of ingratiating himself with
Ilazlewood and Mannering, to be on no account neglected.
Perhaps, also, he felt his professional acuteness interested
in bringing it to a successful close. It was, therefore,
with great pleasure that on his return to his house from
Kippletringan, he heard his servants announce hastily,
*' that Mac-Guffog, the thief-taker, and twa or three 3on-
currenls, had a man in hands in the kitchen waiting for
his honour."
34 "SVAYEELET XOYELS.
He instantly jumped from horseback, and hastened into
the house. " Send my clerk here directly ; ye'll find him
copying the survey of the estate in the little green jDarlour.
Set things to rights in my study, and wheel the great
leathern chair up to the writing-table — set a stool for ]\Ir.
Scrow. — Scrow," (to the clerk as he entered the presence-
chamber,) " hand down Sir George Mackenzie on Crimes ;
open it at the section Vis Puhlica et Privata, and fold
down a leaf at the passage 'anent the bearing of unlaAvful
weapons.' Now lend me a hand off with my muckle-
coat, and hang it up in the lobby, and bid them bring up
the prisoner — I trow I'll sort him ; — but stay — ^first send
up Mac-Guffog. — Now, Mac-Guffog, where did ye find
this chield ? "
Mac-Guffog, a stout bandy-legged fellow, with a neck
like a bull, a face like a fire-brand, and a most portentous
gquint of the left eye, began, after various contortions by
way of courtesy to the Justice, to tell his story, eking it
out by sundiy sly nods and knowing winks, which ap-
peared to bespeak an intimate correspondence of ideas
between the narrator and his principal auditor. " Your
honour sees I went down to yon place that your honour
spoke o', that's kept by her that your honour kens o' by
the sea-side. — So says she, what are you wanting here ?
ye'll be come wi' a broom in your pocket frae Ellan-
gowan ? — So says I, deil a broom will come frae the re
awa, for ye ken, says I, his honour Ellangowan hiiasell
in former times "
" Well, well," said Glossin, " no occasion to be par-
ticular— tell the essentials."
" Weel, so we sat niffering about some brandy that I
said I wanted, till he came in."
"Who?"
GUT MANNERING. 35
" He," pointing with his thumb inverted to the kitchen,
where the prisoner was in custody. " So he had his
griego wrapped close round him, and I judged he was not
dry-handed* — so I thought it was best to speak proper,
and so he beheved I was a Manks man, and I kept aj
between him and her, for fear she had whistled.f And
then we began to drink about, and then I betted he would
not drink out a quartern of Hollands, without drawing
breath — and then he tried it— and just then Slounging
Jock and Dick Spur'em came in, and we clinked the
darbies I on him, took him as quiet as a lamb — and now
he's had his bit sleep out, and is as fresh as a May gowan,
to answer what your honour Hkes to speir." This nar-
rative, delivered with a wonderful quantity of gesture
and grimace, received at the conclusion the thanks and
praises which the narrator expected.
" Had he no arms ? " asked the Justice.
" Ay, ay, they are never without barkers and slashers."
" Any papers ? "
" This bundle," dehvering a dirty pocket-book.
" Go down stairs, then, Mac-Guifog, and be in wait-
ing." The officer left the room.
The clink of irons was immediately afterwards heard
upon the stair, and in two or three minutes a man was
introduced, handcuffed and fettered. He was thick,
brawny, and muscular, and although his shagged and
grizzled hair marked an age somewhat advanced, and his
Btature was rather low, he appeared, nevertheless, a
person whom few would have chosen to cope with in
personal conflict. His coarse and savage features were
etill flushed, and his eye still reeled under the influence
* Unarmed. + Given information to the party concerned.
X Handcuffs.
36 WAVERLET NOVELS.
of the strong potation which had proved the immediate
cause of his seizure. But the sleep, though short, which
Mac-Guffog had allowed him, and still more a sense of
the peril of his situation, had restored to him the full use
of his faculties. The worthy judge, and the no less
estimable captive, looked at each other steadily for a long
time without speaking. Glossin apparently recognised
his prisoner, but seemed at a loss how to proceed with
his investigation. At length he broke silence. " Soh,
Captain, this is you ? — you have been a stranger on this
coast for some years."
" Stranger ! " replied the other ; " strange enough, I
think — for hold me der deyvil, if I been ever here
before."
" That won't pass, Mr. Captain."
" That must pass, Mr. Justice — sapperment ! "
" And who will you be pleased to call yourself, then,
for the present," said Glossin, "just until I shall bring
some other folks to refresh your memory concerning who
you are, or at least who you have been ? "
" What bin I ? — donner and bhtzen ! I bin Jans
Janson, from Cuxhaven — what sail Ich bin ? "
Glossin took from a case wliich was in the apartment
a pair of small pocket pistols, which he loaded with
ostentatious care. " You may retire," said he to his clerk,
" and carry the people with you, Scrow — but wait in the
lobby within call.
The clerk would have offered some remonstrances to
his patron on the danger of remaining alone with such a
desperate character, although ironed beyond the possibihty
of active exertion, but Glossin waved him off impatiently.
When he had left the room, the Justice took two short
turns through the apartment, then drew his chair opposite
GUY MANNERING. 87
to the prisoner, so as to confront him fully, placed the
pistols before him in readiness, and said in a steady voice,
" You are Dkk Hatteraick of Flushing, ar-e jou not ? "
The prisoner turned his eye instinctively to the door,
as if he apprehended some one was hstening. Glo-rsin
rose, opened the door, so that from the chair in which his
prisoner sate he might satisfy himself there was no
eavesdropper within hearing, then shut it, resumed his
seat, and repeated his question — "You are Dirk Hat-
teraick, formerly of the Yungfrauw Haagenslaapen, are
you not ? "
" Tousand deyvils ! — and if you know that, why ask
me ? " said the prisoner.
" Because I am surprised to see you in the very last
place where you ought to be, if you regard your safety,"
observed Glossiri, coolly.
" Der deyvil ! — no man regards his own safety that
speaks so to me ! "
" What ? unarmed, and in irons ! — well said. Captain ! "
replied Glossin, ironically. " But, Captain, buUying
woii't do — you'll hardly get out of this country without
accounting for a little accident that happened at Warroch
Point a few years ago."
Hatteraick's looks grew black as midnight.
" For my part," continued Glossin, " I have no par-
ticular wish to be hard upon an old acquaintance — but I
must do my duty — I shall send you off to Edinburgh in
a post-chaise and four this very day."
" Poz donner ! you would not do that ? " said Hat-
teraick, in a lower and more humbled tone ; " why, you
had the matter of half a cargo in bills on Vanbeest and
Vanbruggen."
" It is so long since, Captain Hatteraick," answered
38 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
Glossin, superciliously, " that I really forget how I was
recompensed for my trouble."
" Your trouble ? your silence, you mean."
" It was an affair in the course of business/' said
Glossin, "and I have retired from business for some
time."
" Ay, but I have a notion that I could make you go
steady about, and try the old course again," answered
Dirk Hatteraick. " Why, man, hold me der deyvil, but
I meant to visit you, and tell you something that concerns
you."
" Of the boy ? " said Glossin, eagerly.
" Yaw, Mynheer," rephed the Captain, coolly.
" He does not live, does he ? "
" As lifelich as you or I," said Hatteraick.
" Good God ! — But in India ? " exclaimed Glossin.
" No — tousand deyvils ! here — on this dirty coast of
yours," rejoined the prisoner.
" But, Hatteraick, this, — that is, if it be true, which I
do not beheve, — this wiU ruin us both, for he cannot but
remember your neat job ; and for me — it will be pro-
ductive of the worst consequences ! It will ruin us both,
I teU you."
" I tell you," said the seaman, " it will ruin none but
you — for I am done up already, and if I must strap for
it, all shall out."
" Zounds ! " said the Justice, impatiently, " what
brought you back to this coast like a madman ? "
" Why, all the gelt was gone, and the house was shak-
ing, and I thought the job was clayed over and forgotten,"
answered the worthy skipper.
" Stay — what can be done ? " said Glossin anxiously.
" I dare not discharge you — but might you not be rescued
GUT MANNERING. 39
in the way — ay sure ? a word to Lieutenant Brown, — •
and I would send the people with you by the coast-road."
" No, no ! that won't do — Brown's dead — shot — laid
in the locker, man — the devil has the picking of him."
" Dead ? — shot ? — at Woodbourne, I suppose ? " replied
Glossin.
" Yaw, Mynheer."
Glossin paused — ^the sweat broke upon his brow with
the agony- of his feehngs, while the hard-featured mis-
creant who sat x)pposite, coolly rolled his tobacco in his
cheek, and squirted the juice into the fire-grate. " It
would be ruin," said Glossin to himself, " absolute ruin,
if the heir should re-appear — and then what might be the
consequence of conniving with these men ? — yet there is
so little time to take measures. — Hark you, Hatteraick ;
I can't tet you at liberty — but I can put you where you
may set yourself at liberty — I always like to assist an old
friend. I shall confine you in the old castle for to-night,
and give these people double allowance of grog. Mac-
Gufibg will fall in the trap in which he caught you. The
stancheons on the window of the strong room, as they
call it, are wasted to pieces, and it is not above twelve
feet from the level of the ground without, and the snow
lies thick."
" But the darbies," said Hatteraick, looking upon his
fetters.
" Hark ye," said Glossin, going to a tool chest, and
taking out a small file, " there's a friend for you, and you
know the road to the sea by the stairs."
Hatteraick shook his chains in ecstasy, as if he were
already at hberty, and strove to extend his fettered hand
towards his protector. Glossin laid his finger upon his
lips with a cautious glance at the door, and then proceeded
40 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
in his instructions. " When you escape, jou had bftter
go to the Kaim of Derncleugh."
" Donner 1 that how^ is blown."
" The devil ! — well, thein, you may steal my skiff that
Lies on the beach there, and away. But you must remain
snug at the Point of Warroch till I come to see you."
" The Point of Warroch ? " said Hatteraick, his coun-
tenance again falHng — " what, in the cave, I suppose ? — I
would rather it were anywhere else ; — es spuckt da ! —
they say for certain that he walks. — But, donner and
blitzen ! I never shunned him alive, and I won't shun
him dead. — Strafe mich helle ! it shall never be said
Dirk Hatteraick feared either dog or devil ! — So I am to
wait there till I see you ? "
"Ay, ay," answered Glossin, "and now I must call in
the men." He did so accordingly.
" I can make nothing of Captain Janson, as he calls
himself, Mac-Guffog, and it's now too late to bundle him
off to the county jail. Is there not a strong room up
yonder in the old castle ? "
" Ay is there, sir ; my uncle the constable ance kept a
man there for three days in auld EUangowan's time. But
there was an unco dust about it — it was tried in the Inner-
house afore the feifteen."
" I know all that, but this person will not stay there
very long — it's only a makeshift for a night — a mere
lock-up house till farther examination. There is a small
room through which it opens ; you may light a fire for
yourselves there, and I'll send you plenty of stuff to make
you comfortable. But be sure you lock the door upon
the prisoner ; and, hark ye, let him have a fire in the
strong room too — the season requires it. Perhaps he'll
make a clean breast to-morrow."
GUY MANNERING. 41
With these instructions, and with a large allowance of
food and hquor, the Justice dismissed his party to keep
guard for the night in the old castle, under the full hope
and belief that they would neither spend the night in
watching nor prayer.
There was little fear that Glossin himself should that
night sleep over-sound. His situation was perilous in the
extreme, for the schemes of a life of villany seemed at
once to be crumbling around and above him. He laid
himself to rest, and tossed upon his pillow for a long time
in vain. At length he fell asleep, but it was only to
dream of his patron, — now, as he had last seen him, with
the paleness of death upon his features, then again trans-
formed into all the vigour and comehness of youth, ap-
proaching to expel him from the mansion-house of his
fathers. Then he dreamed, that after wandering long
over a wild heath, he came at length to an inn, from
which sounded the voice of revelry ; and that when he
entered, the first person he met was Frank Kennedy, all
smashed and gory, as he had lain on the beach at War-
roch Point, but with a reeking punch-bowl in his hand.
Then the scene changed to a dungeon, where he heard
Dirk Hatteraick, whom he imagined to be under sentence
of death, confessing his crimes to a clergyman. — " After
the bloody deed was done," said the penitent, " we re-
treated into a cave close beside, the secret of which was
known but to one man in the country : we were debating
what to do with the child, and we thought of giving it up
to the gipsies, when we heard the cries of the pursuers
hallooing to each other. One man alone came straight
to our cave, and it was that man who knew the secret — •
but we made him our friend at the expense of half the
value of the goods saved. By his advice we carried off
42 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
the child to Holland in our consort, wliicli came the fol-
lowinof niofht to take us from the coast. That man
" No, I deny it ! — it was not I ! " said Glossin, in half-
uttered accents ; and, struggling in his agony to express
liis denial more distinctly, he awoke.
It was, however, conscience that had prepared this
m3ntal phantasmagoria. The truth was. that knowing
much better than any other person the haunts of the
smugglers, he had, while the others were seai'ching in
different directions, gone straight to the cave, even before
he had learned the mui'der of Kennedy, whom he ex-
pected to find then- prisoner. He came upon them with
some idea of mediation, but found them in the midst of
their guilty terrors, while the rage, which had hurried
them on to murder, began, with all but Hatteraick, to
sink into remorse and fear. Glossin was then indigent,
and greatly in debt, but he was ah*eady possessed of ]SIr.
Bertram's ear, and, awai^e of the facility of his disposi-
tion, he saw no difficulty in enrichmg himself at his ex-
pense, provided the heii'-male were removed ; in which
case the estate became the unlimited property of the weak
and prodigal father. Stimulated by present gam and the
prospect of contingent advantage, he accepted the bribe
which the smugglers offered in their terror, and connived
au, ur rather encouraged, their intention of carrying away
the child of his benefactor, who, if left behind, was old
enough to have described the scene of blood which he had
witnessed. The only palliative wliich the ingenuity of
Glossin could offer to liis conscience was, that the temp-
tation was gi'eat, and came suddenly upon him, embracing
as it were the very advantages on which his mind had so
long rested, and promising to reUeve him from distresses
GUY MANNERING. 43
wliich must have otherwise speedily overwhelmed him.
Besides, he endeavoured to think that self-preservation
rendered his conduct necessary. He was, in some degree,
in the power of the robbers, and pleaded hard with his
conscience, that, had he declined their offers, ths assist-
ance wliich he could have called for, though not dis-
tant, might not have arrived in time to save him from
men who, on less provocation, had just committed
murder.
Galled with the anxious forebodings of a guilty con-
science, Glossin now arose, and looked out upon the night.
The scene which we have already described in the third
chapter of this story, was now covered with snow, and the
brilHant, though waste, whiteness of the land, gave to the
sea by contrast a dark and livid tinge. A landscape cov-
ered with snow, though abstractedly it may be called beau-
tiful, has, both from the association of cold and barren-
ness, and from its comparative infrequency, a wild,
strange, and desolate appearance. Objects, well known
to us in their common state, have either disappeared, or
are so strangely varied and disguised, that we seem gazing
on an unknown world. But it was not with such reflec-
tions that the mind of this bad man was occupied. His
eye was upon the gigantic and gloomy outlines of the old
castle, where, in a flanking tower of enormous size and
thickness, glimmered two lights, — one from the window
of the strong room where Hatteraick was confined, the
other from that of the adjacent apartment occupied by his
keepers. Has he made his escape, or will he be able to
do so? — Have these men watched, who never watched
before, in order to complete my ruin ? — If morning finds
him there, he must be committed to prison ; Mac-Mor-
lan or some other person will take the matter up — he
44 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
will be detected — convicted — and will tell all in re-
venge ! "
While these racking thoughts ghded rapidly tln^ough
Glossin's mind, he observed one of the lights obscured,
as by an opaque body placed at the window. What a
moment of interest ! — " He has got clear of his u'ons ! —
he is working at the stancheons of the window — they are
surely quite decayed, they must give way — O God ! they
have fallen outward ; I heard them clink among the
stones ! — the noise cannot fail to wake them — furies seize
his Dutch awkwardness — The light burns free again —
They have torn him from the window, and are binding
him in the room ! — No ! he had only retired an instant
on the alarm of the falling bars — he is at the window
again — and the hght is quite obscured now — he is getting
out!"
A heavy sound, as of a body dropped from a height
among the snow, announced that Hatteraick had com-
pleted his escape, and shortly after Glossin beheld a dark
figure, like a shadow, steal along the whitened beach, and
reach the spot where the skiff lay. New cause for fear !
— " His single strength will be unable to float her," said
Glossin to himself — " I must go to the rascal's assistance.
But no ! he has got her off, and now, thank God ! her
sail is spreading itself against the moon — ay, he has got
the breeze now — would to heaven it were a tempest, to
sink him to the bottom ! "
After this last cordial wish, he continued watching the
progress of the boat as it stood away towards the Point
of Warroch, until he could no longer distinguish the
dusky sail from the gloomy waves over which it glided.
Satisfied then that the immediate danger w^as averted, he
retired with somewhat more composure to his guilty pillow.
GUY MANNERING. 45
CHAPTER XXXIV.
Why dost not comfort me, and help me out
From thia unhallowed and blood-stained hole?
Titus Andronicus.
On the next morning, great was tlie alarm and confu-
sion of the officers when they discovered the escape of
their prisoner. Mac-Guffog appeared before Glossin
with a head perturbed with brandy and fear, and in-
curred a most severe reprimand for neglect of duty.
The resentment of the Justice appeared only to be
suspended by his anxiety to recover possession of the
prisoner, and the thief-takers, glad to escape from his
awful and incensed presence, were sent off in every direc-
tion (except the right one) to recover their prisoner, if
possible. Glossin particularly recommended a careful
search at the Kaim of Derncleugh, which was occa-
sionally occupied under night by vagrants of different
descriptions. Having thus dispersed his myrmidons in
various directions, he himself hastened by devdous paths
through the Wood of TVarroch, to his appointed interview
with Hatteraick, from whom he hoped to learn at more
leisure than last night's conference admitted, the circum-
stances attending the return of the heir of EUangowan to
his native country.
With manoeuvres like those of a fox when he doubles
to avoid the pack, Glossin stnwe to approach the place
45 "WAVEKLET NOVELS.
of appointment in a manner whicli should lea\'e no dis-
tinct track of his course. " Would to Heaven it would
snow," he said, looking upward, " and hide these foot-
prints. Should one of the officers light upon them, he
would run the scent up hke a blood-hound, and surprise
us. I must get down upon the seabeach, and contrive to
creep along beneath the rocks."
And accordingly he descended from the chffs with some
difficulty, and scrambled along between the rocks and the
advancing tide ; now looking up to see if his motions
were watched from the rocks above him, now casting a
jealous glance to mark if any boat appeared upon the
sea, from which his course might be discovered.
But even the feehngs of selfish apprehension were for
a time superseded, as Glossin passed the spot where
Kennedy's body had been found. It was marked by the
fragment of a rock which had been precipitated from the
cliff above, either with the body or after it. The mass
was now encrusted with small shell-fish, and tasselled with
tangle and sea-weed; but still its shape and substance
were different from those of the other rocks which lay
scattered around. His voluntary walks, it will readily be '
believed, had never led to this spot ; so that finding him-
self now there for the first time after the terrible catas-
trophe, the scene at once recurred to his mind with all
its accompaniments of horror. He remembered how,
like a guilty thing, ghding from the neighbouring place
of concealment, he had mingled wdth eagerness, yet with
caution, among the ten-ified group who surrounded the
corpse, dreading lest any one should ask from whence he
came. He remembered, too, with what conscious fear he
had avoided gazing upon that ghastly spectacle. The
wild scream of his patron, "My bairn! my bairn 1"
GUY MANNERING. 47
again rang in his ears. " Good God ! " lie exclaimed,
*'and is all I have gained worth the agony of that
moment, and the thousand anxious fears and horrors
which have since embittered my life! — O how I wish
that I lay where that wretched man Hes, and that he
stood here in life and health ! But these regrets are all
too late."
Stifling, therefore, his feelings, he crept forward to the
cave, which was so near the spot where the body was
found, that the smugglers might Lave heard from their
hiding-place the various conjectures of the bystanders
concerning the fate of their victim. But nothing could
be more completely concealed than the entrance to their
asylum. The opening, not larger than that of a fox-
earth, lay in the face of the cliff directly behind a large
black rock, or rather upright stone, which served at once
to conceal it from strangers, and as a mark to point out
its situation to those who used it as a place of retreat.
The space between the stone and the cliff was exceedingly
narrow, and being heaped with sand and other rubbish,
the most minute search would not have discovered the
mouth of the cavern, without removing those substances
which the tide had drifted before it. For the purpose of
further concealment, it was usual with the contraband
traders who frequented this haunt, after they had entered,
to stuff the mouth with withered sea-weed, loosely piled
together as if carried there by the waves. Dirk Ilat-
teraick had not forgotten this precaution.
Glossin, though a bold and hardy man, felt his heart
throb, and his knees knock together, when he prepared
to enter this den of secret iniquity, in order to hold con-
ference with a felon, whom he justly accounted one of the
most desperate and depraved of men. " But he has no
48 WAVERLET NOVELS.
interest to injure me," was his consolatory reflection. He
examined his pocket-pistols, however, before removing
the weeds and entering the cavern, which he did upon
hands and knees. The passage, which at first was low
and narrow, just admitting entrance to a man in a creep-
ing posture, expanded after a few yards into a high
arched vault of considerable width. The bottom, ascend-
ing gradually, was covered with the purest sand. Ere
Glossin had got upon his feet, the hoarse yet suppressed
voice of Hatteraick growled through the recesses of the
cave.
'' Hasrel and donner ! — ^be'st du ! *'
o
" Are you in the dark ? "
" Dark ? der deyvil ! ay," said Dirk Hatteraick ;
" where should I have a ghm ? "
" I have brought hght ; " and Glossin accordingly
produced a tinder-box, and lighted a small lantern.
" You must kindle some fire too, for hold mich der
deyvil, Ich bin ganz gefrome ! "
" It is a cold place, to be sure," said Glossin, gathering
together some decayed staves of barrels and pieces of
wood, which had perhaps lain in the cavern since Hat-
teraick was there last.
" Cold ? Snow-wasser and hagel ! — it's perdition — I
could only keep myself ahve by rambling up and down
this d — d vault, and thinking about the merry rouses we
have had in it."
The flame then began to blaze brightly, and Hatteraick
liung his bronzed visage, and expanded his hard and
sinewy hands over it, with an avidity resembhng that of
a famished wretch to whom food is exposed. The light
shewed his savage and stern features, and the smoke,
which in his agony of cold he seemed to endure almost
GUY MANNERING. 49
to suffocation, after circling round his head, rose to the
dim and rugged roof of the cave, through which it escaped
by some secret rents or clefts in the rock ; the same
doubtless that afforded air to the cavern when the tide
was in, at which time the aperture to the sea was filled
with water.
" And now I have brou/)ht you some breakfast," said
Glocsin, producing some ccld meat and a flask of spirits.
The latter Hatteraick eagerly seized upon, and appUed
to his mouth ; and, after a hearty draught, he exclaimed,
with gi-eat rapture, " Das schmeckt ; — that is good — that
warms the liver ! " Then broke into the fragment of a
High-Dutch song,
" Saufen Bier tuad Brante-wein,
Schmeissen alle die Fenstem ein;
Ich bin liederlich,
Du bist liederlich;
Sind wir nicht liederliche Leute a ! "
" Well said, my hearty Captain ! " cried Glossin, en-
deavouring to catch the tone of revelry, —
" Gin by pailfuls, wine in rivers,
Dash the window-glass to shivers !
For three wild lads were we, brave boys,
And three wild lads were we ;
Thou on the land, and I on the sand,
And Jack on the gallows-tree !
That's it, my bully-boy ! Why, you're alive again now
And now let us talk about our business."
" Tour business, if you please," said Hatteraick ; " hagel
and donner ! — mine was done when I got out of the bil-
boes."
" Have patience, my good friend ; — I'll convince you
our interests ai-e just the same."
VOL. IV. 4
60 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Hatteraick gave a short dry cough, and Glossin, afk*
a pause, proceeded.
" How came you to let the boy escape ? "
" Wliy, fluch and blitzen ! he was no charge of mine.
Lieutenant Brown gave him to his cousin that's in the
Middleburgh house of Yanbeest and Vanbruggen, and
told him some goose's gazette about his being taken in a
skirmish with the land-sharks — he gave him for a foot-
boy. Me let him escape ! — the bastard kinchin should
have walked the plank ere I troubled myself about him.'*
" Well, and was he bred a foot-boy then ? "
" Nein, nein ; the kinchin got about the old man's
heart, and he gave him his own name, and bred him up
in the office, and then sent him to India — I beli.eve he
would have packed him back here, but his nephew told
him it would do up the free trade for many a day, if the
youngster got back to Scotland."
" Do you think the younker knows much of his own
origin now ? "
" Deyvil ! " replied Hatteraick, " how should I tell
what he knows now ? But he remembered something of
it long. When he was but ten years old, he persuaded
another Satan's limb of an English bastard like himself
to steal my lugger's khan — boat — what do you call it —
to return to his country, as he called it — fire him ! Be-
fore we could overtake them, they had the skiiF out of
channel as'far as the Deurloo — the boat might have been
lost."
" I wish to Heaven she had — with him in her ! " ejac-
ulated Glossin.
'' Why, I was so angry myself, that, sapperment ! I did
give him a tip over the side — but spht him — the comical
little devil swam like a duck ; so I made him swim astern
GUY BIANNERING. 51
for a mile to teach him manners, and then took him in
when he was sinking. By the knocking Nicholas ! he'll
plague you, now he's come over the herring-pond ! When
he was so high he had the spirit of thunder and hght-
ning."
" How did he get back from India ? "
" Why, how should I know ? — the house there wag
done up, and that gave us a shake at Middleburgh, I think
— so they sent me again to see what could be done among
my old acquaintances here — ^for we held old stories were
done away and forgotten. So I had got a pretty trade
on foot within the last two trips ; but that stupid hounds-
foot schelm, Brown, has knocked it on the head again, I
suppose, with getting himself shot by the colonel-man."
" Why were not you with them ? "
" Why, you see — sapperment ! I fear nothing — but it
was too far within land, and I might have been scented."
" True. But to return to this youngster "
" Ay, ay, donner and blitzen ! he's your affair," said the
Captain.
" — How do you really know that he is in this coun-
try?"
" Wliy, Gabriel saw him up among the hills."
"Gabriel! who is he?"
" A fellow from the gipsies, that, about eighteen years
since, was pressed on board that d — d fellow Pritchard's
sloop-of-war. It was he came off and gave us warning
Ihat the Shark was coming round upon us the day Ken-
nedy was done ; and he told us how Kennedy had given
the information. The gipsies and Kennedy had somo
quarrel besides- This Gab went to the East Indies in
the same ship with your younker, and, sapperment ! knew
him well, though the other did not remember him. Gab
52 WAYEELEY XOTELS.
kept out of his eje though, as he had served the States
ag&inst England, and was a deserter to boot ; and he sent
us word du-ectlj, that we might know of his being here
— though it does not concern us a rope's end."
" So, then, really, and in sober earnest, he is actually
in this country, Hatteraick, between friend and friend ? "
asked Glossin, seriously.
" Wetter and donner ! yaw. What do you take me
for?"
For a blood-thirsty, fearless miscreant ! thought Glos-
sin internally ; but said aloud, " And which of your
people was it that shot young Hazlewood ? "
" Sturm-wetter ! " said the Captain, " do ye think we
were mad ? none of us, man. Gott ! the country was
too hot for the trade akeady with that d — d frolic of
Brown's, attacking what you call Woodbourne House."
" Why, I am told," said Glossin, " it was Brown who
shot Hazlewood ? "
" Not our heutenant, I promise you ; for he was laid
six feet deep at Demcleugh the day befoce the thing
happened. Tausend deyvils, man ! do ye think that he
could rise out of the earth to shoot another man ? "
A hght here began to break upon Glossin's confusion
of ideas. " Did you not say that the younker, as you
call him, goes by the name of Brown ? "
" Of Bro^\Ti ? yaw — Vanbeest Brown ; old Vanbeest
Brown, of our Vanbeest and Vanbruggen, gave him liis
own name — he did."
" Then," said Glossin, rubbing his hands, " it is he, by
Heaven, who has committed this crime ! "
" And what have we to do with that ? " demanded
Hatteraick.
Glossin paused ; and, fertile in expedients, hastily ran
GUI MAXXEEING. 53
over his project in his own mind, and then drew near the
smuggler with a confidential air. " You know, my dear
Hatteraick, it is our principal bushiess to get rid of this
young man ? "
" Umph ! " answered Dhk Hatteraick.
" Not," continued Glossin — " not that I would wish any
personal harm to him — if — if — if we can do without.
Now, he is liable to be seized upon by justice, both sls
bearing the same name with your Heutenant, who was
engaged in that affair at Woodbourne, and for firing at
young Hazlewood with mtent to kill or wound."
" Ay, ay," said Dirk Hatteraick ; " but what good will
that do you ? He'll be loose again as soon as he shows
himself to carry other colours."
" True, my dear Dirk — well noticed, my friend Hat-
teraick ! But there is ground enough for a temporary
imprisonment till he fetch his proofs from England or
elsewhere, my good friend. I understand the law, Cap-
tain Hatteraick, and I'll take it upon me, simple Gilbert
Glossin of Ellangowan, justice of peace for the county
of , to refuse his bail, if he should offer the best iu
the country, until he is brought up for a second examina-
tion— now where d'ye think I'll incarcerate him ? "
" Hagel and wetter ! what do I care ? "
" Stay, my friend — you do care a great deal. Do you
know your goods, that were seized and carried to Wood-
bourne, are now lying in the Custom-house at Portan-
ferry ? " (a small fishing-town.) " Now I will commit
this younker "
" When you have caught him ? "
" Ay^ ay, when I have caught him — I shall not be
long about that — I will commit him to the Workhouse,
or Bridewell, which you know is beside the Custom-
house."
54 VTATEKLET NOTELS.
" Yaw, the Rasp-liouse, I know it very well."
" I will take care that the red-coats are dispersed
through the country ; you land at night with the crew
of your lugger, receive your own goods, and carry the
younker Brown with you back to Flushing. Won't
that do ? "
" Ay, caiTy him to Flushing," said the Captain, " or—
to America ? "
" Ay, ay, my friend."
« Or— to Jericho ? "
" Psha ! Wherever you have a mind."
" Ay, or — pitch him overboard ? "
" Nay, I advise no violence."
" Xein, nein — you leave that to me. Sturm-wetter !
I know you of old. But, hark ye, what am I, Dirk
Hatteraick, to be the better of this ? "
" Why, is it not your interest as well as mine ? " said
Glossin : " besides, I set you free this morning."
" You set me free ! — Donner and dey vil ! I set myself
free. Besides, it was all in the way of your profession,
and happened a long time ago, ha ! ha ! ha ! "
" Pshaw ! pshaw ! don't let us jest ; I am not against
making a handsome comphment — but it's your affair as
well as mine."
" What do you talk of my affair ? is it not you that
keep the younker's whole estate from him ? Dfrk Hat-
teraick never touched a stiver of his rents."
" Hush ! hush ! — I tell you it shall be a joint business.**
" Why, will ye give me half the kitt ? "
" What, half the estate ? — d'ye mean we should set up
house together at EUangowan, and take the barony, ridge
about?"
" Stu]"m-wetter, no ! but you might give uie haff tha
GUY MANNERING. DO
Talue'-half the gelt. Live with you? — nein — I would
have a lusthaus of mine own on the Middleburgh dyke,
and a blumengarten like a burgomaster's."
"Ay, and a wooden lion at the door, and a painted
sentinel in the garden, with a pipe in his mouth ! — But,
hark ye, Ilatteraick— what will all the tulips, and flower-
gardens, and pleasure-houses in the Netherlands do for
you, if you are hanged here in Scotland ? "
Hatteraick's countenance fell. " Der Deyvil ! —
hanged ? "
" Ay, hanged, meinheer Captain. The devil can scai'ce
save Dirk Hatteraick from being hanged for a murderer
and kidnapper, if the younker of Ellangowan should
settle in this country,, and if the gallant Captain chances
to be caught here re-establishing his fair trade ! And I
won't say, but, as peace is now so much talked of, their
High Mightinesses may not hand him over to oblige their
new allies, even if he remained in faderland."
" Poz hagel blitzen and donner ! I — I doubt you say
true."
" Not," said Glossin, perceiving he had made the
desired impression, " not that I am against being civil ; "
and he slid into Hatteraick's passive hand a bank-note of
some value.
" Is this all ? " said the smuggler ; " you had the price
of half a cargo for winking at our job, and made us do
fcur business too."
" But, my good friend, you forget — in this case you
fvill recover all your own goods."
" Ay, at the risk of all our o^vn necks — we could do
rhat without you."
" I doubt that, Captain Hatteraick," said Glossin drily,
•* because you would probably find a dozen red- .oats at
56 WAVERLET NOVELS.
the Custom-house, whom it must be mj busmess, if we
agree about this matter, to have removed. Come, come,
I will be as hberal its I can, but you should have a
conscience."
" Now strafe mich der dejfel ! — this provokes me more
than all the rest ! — You rob and you murder, and jou
want me to rob and murder, and play the silver-cooper,
or kidnapper, as you call it, a dozen a times over, and then,
hagel and windsturm ! you speak to me of conscience !
Can you think of no fairer way of getting rid of this
unlucky lad ? "
" No, meinheer ; but as I commit him to your
charge"
" To my charge — to the charge of steel and gunpow-
der ! and — well, if it must be, it must — but you have a
tolerably good guess what's like to come of it."
" 0, my dear friend, I trust no degree of severity will
be necessary," replied Glossin.
" Severity ! " said the fellow with a kind of groan.
" I wish you had had my dreams when I first came to
this dog-hole, and tried to sleep among the dry sea-weed.
First, there was that d — d fellow there, with his broken
back, sprawling as he did when I hurled the rock over
a-top on him — ha ! ha ! — you would have sworn he was
lying on the floor where you stand, wriggUng hke a
crushed frog — and then "
" Nay, my friend," said Glossin, interrupting him,
" what signifies going over this nonsense ? — If you are
turned chicken-hearted, why, the game's up, that's all —
the game's up with us both."
" Chicken-hearted ? — No. I have not lived so long
upon the account to start at last, neither for devil noi
Dutchman."
GUT MAXNEEING. 57
" "Well, then, take another schnaps — the cold's at jour
heart still. — And now tell me, are any of your old crew
with you ? "
" Nein — all dead, shot, hanged, drowned, and damned.
Brown was the last — all dead but Gipsy Gab, and he
would go off the country for a spiU of money— or he'll
be quiet for his own sake — or old Meg, his aunt, will
keep him quiet for hers."
" Which Meg ? "
" Meg Merrilies, the old devil's limb of a gipsy witch."
« Is she still ahve ? "
" Yaw."
" And in this country ? "
" And in this country. She was at the Kaim of Dem-
cleugh, at Vanbeest Brown's last wake, as they call it, the
other night, with two of my people, and some of her own
blasted gipsies."
" That's another breaker a-head. Captain ! Will she
not squeak, think ye ? "
" Not she — she won't start — she swore by the salmon,*
if we did the kinchin no harm, she would never tell how
the ganger got it. WTiy, man, though I gave her a wipe
with my hanger in the heat of the matter, and cut her
arm, and though she was so long after in trouble about it
up at your borough-town there, der deyvil ! old Meg was
as true as steel."
"Why, that's true, as you say," replied Glossin.
" And yet if she could be carried over to Zealand, or
Hamburgh, or — or — anywhere else, you know, it were as
well."
Hatteraick jumped upright upon his feet, and looked
at Glossin from head to heel. — "I don't see the goat's
* The great and inviolable oath of the strolling tribes.
58 WAYERLET NOVELS.
foot," he said ; — " and yet lie must be the very deyvil !—
But Meg Merrilies is closer yet with the Kobold than
you are — ay, and I had never such weather as after
having drawn her blood. — Nein, nein, I'll meddle with
her no more — she's a witch of the fiend — a real deyvil's-
kind — but that's her affair. Donner and wetter! I'll
neither make nor meddle — that's her work. — But for the
rest — why, if I thought the trade would not suffer, I
would soon rid you of the younker, if you send me word
when he's under embargo."
In brief and under tones the two worthy associates
concerted their enterprise, and agreed at which of his
haunts Hatteraick should be heard of. The stay of his
lugger on the coast was not difficult, as there were no king's
vessels there at the time.
GUT MANNEEING. 59
CHAPTER XXXV.
You are one of those that will not serve God if the devil bids you —
Because we come to do you service, you think we are riiflans.
Otheixo.
When Glossin returned liome, he found, among other
letters and papers sent to him, one of considerable im-
portance. It was signed bj Mr. Protocol, an attorney in
Edinburgh, and, addressing him as the agent for Godfrey
Bertram, Esq., late of Ellangowan, and his representa-
tives, acquainted him with the sudden death of Mrs.
Margaret Bertram of Singleside, requesting him to
inform his clients thereof, in case they should judge it
proper to have any person present for their interest at
opening the repositories of the deceased. Mr. Glossin
perceived at once that the letter-writer was unacquainted
with the breach which had taken place between him and
his late patron. The estate of the deceased lady should
by rights, as he well knew, descend to Lucy Bertram ;
but it was a thousand to one that the caprice of the old
lady might have altered its destination. After running
over contingencies and probabilities in his fertile mind,
to ascertain what sort of personal advantage might accrue
to him from this incident, he could not perceive any mode
of availing himself of it, except in so far as it might go to
assist his plan of recovering, or rather creating, a charac-
ter, the want of which he had already experienced, and
6l> WAVERLEY NOVELS.
was llkelj to feel yet more deeply. " I must place my-
self," he thought, " on strong ground, that if anything
goes wrong with Dirk Hatteraick's project, I may have
prepossessions in my favour at least." — Besides, to do
Glossin justice, bad as he was, he might feel some desire
to compensate to Miss Bertram in a small degree, and in
a case in which his own interest did not interfere with
hers, the infinite mischief which he had occasioned to her
family. He therefore resolved early the next morning
to ride over to Woodbourne.
It was not without hesitation that he took this step,
having the natural reluctance to face Colonel Mannering,
which fraud and villany have to encounter honour and
probity. But he had great confidence in his own savoir
faire. His talents were naturally acute, and by no
means confined to the line of his profession. He had at
different times resided a good deal in England, and his
address was free both from country rusticity and profes-
sional pedantry ; so that he had considerable powers both
of address and persuasion, joined to an unshaken effron-
tery, which he- affected to disguise under plainness of
manner. Confident, therefore, in himself, he appeared
at Woodbourne, about ten in the morning, and was
admitted as a gentleman come to wait upon Miss Ber-
tram.
He did not announce himself until he was at the door
of the breakfast-parlour, when the servant, by his desire,
said aloud — " Mr. Glossin, to wait upon Miss Bertram."
Lucy, remembering the last scene of her father's exist-
ence, turned as pale as death, and had well-nigh fallen
from her chair. Julia Mannering flew to her assistance,
and they left the room together. There remained Colo-
nel Mannering, Charles Hazlewood, with his arm in a
GUY MA^NNEEING. 61
sling, and the Dominie, whose gaunt visage and wall-ejes
assumed a most hostile aspect on recognising Glossin.
That honest gentleman, though somewhat abashed by
the effect of his first mtroduction, advanced with con-
fidence, and hoped he did not intrude upon the ladies.
Colonel Mannering, in a very upright and stately man-
ner, observed, that he did not know to what he was to
impute the honour of a visit from Mr. Glossin.
" Hem ! hem ! — I took the liberty to wait upon Miss
Bertram, Colonel Mannering, on account of a matter of
business."
" If it can be communicated to Mr. Mac-Morlan, her
agent, sir, I believe it will be more agreeable to Miss
Bertram."
" I beg pardon, Colonel Mannering," said Glossin,
making a wretched attempt at an easy demeanour ; " you
are a man of the world — ^there are some cases in which
it is most prudent for all parties to treat with principals."
" Then," replied Mannering, with a repulsive air, " if
Mr. Glossin will take the trouble to state his object in a
letter, I will answer that Miss Bertram pays proper
attention to it."
" Certainly," stammered Glossin ; — " but there are cases
in which a viva voce conference — Hem ! I perceive — I
know — ^that Colonel Mannering has adopted some prej-
udices which may make my visit appear intrusive ; but
I submit to his good sense, whether he ought to exclude
me from a hearing without knowing the purpose of my
visit, or of how much consequence it may be to the
young lady whom he honours with his protection."
" Certainly, sir, I have not the least intention to do
60," replied the Colonel. " I will learn Miss Bertram's
pleasure on the subject, and acquaint Mr. Glossin, if he
62 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
can spare time to wait for her answer." So saving, he
left the room.
Glossin had still remained standing in the midst of
the apartment. Colonel Mannering had made not the
shghtest motion to invite him to sit, and indeed had re-
mained standing himself during their short interview.
"When he left the room, however, Glossin seized upon a
chair, and threw himself into it with an air between em-
barrassment and effrontery. He felt the silence of his
companions disconcerting and oppressive, and resolved to
interrupt it.
" A fine day, Mr. Sampson."
The Dominie answered with something between an
acquiescent grunt and an indignant groan.
" You never come down to see your old acquaintance
on the Ellangowan property, Mr. Sampson — You would
find most of the old stagers still stationary there. I have
too much respect for the late family to disturb old resi-
denters, even under pretence of improvement. Besides
it's not my way — I don't hke it — I beheve, Mr. Sampson,
Scripture pai'ticularly condemns those who oppress the
poor, and remove landmarks."
" Or who devour the substance of orphans," subjoined
the Dominie. " Anathema ! Maranatha ! " So saying,
he rose, shouldered the folio which he had been perusing,
faced to the right about, and marched out of the room
with the strides of a grenadier.
Mr. Glossin, no way disconcerted, at least feeling it
necessary not to appear so, turned to young Hazlewood,
who was apparently busy with the newspaper. " Any
news, sir ? " Hazlewood raised his eyes, looked at him,
and pushed the paper towards him, as if to a stranger in
a coffee-house, then rose, and was about to leave the
GUT MANNERING. 63
room. "I beg pardon, Mr. Hazlewood — ^biit I can't help
wishing you joy of getting so easily over that infernal
accident." Tiiis was answered by a sort of inclination
of the head, as slight and stiff as could well be imagined.
Yet it encouraged our man of law to proceed. " I can
promise you, Mr. Hazlewood, few people have taken the
interest in that matter which I have done, both for the
sake of the country, and on account of my particular
I espect for your family, which have so high a stake in it ;
indeed so very high a stake, that, as Mr. Featherhead is
turning old now, and as there's a talk, since his last
stroke, of his taking the Chiltern Hundreds, it might be
worth your while to look about you. I speak as a friend,
Mr. Hazlewood, and as one who understands the roll ;
and if in going over it together "
" I beg pardon, sir, but I have no views in which your
assistance could be useful."
" Oh, very well — perhaps you are right — it's quite
time enough, and I love to see a young gentleman cau-
tious. But I was talking of your wound — I think I have
got a clew to that business — I think I have — and if I
don't bring the fellow to condign punishment ! "
" I beg your pardon, sir, once more ; but your zeal
outruns my wishes. I have every reason, to think the
wound was accidental — certainly it was not premeditated.
Against ingratitude and premeditated treachery, should
you find any one guilty of them, my resentment wiU be
as warm as your own." This was Hazlewood's answer.
" Another rebuff," thought Glossin ; " I must try him
upon the other tack. Right, sir ; very nobly said ! I
would have no more mercy on an ungrateful man than I
would on a woodcock. — And now we talk of sport," (thi?
was a sort of diverting of the conversation which Glossin
64 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
had learned from his former patron,) " I see you often
carrj a gun, and I hope you will be soon able to take the
field again. I observe you confine yourself always to
your own side of the Hazleshaws-burn. I hope, my dear
sir, you will make no scruple of following your game to
the EDangowan bank : I beHeve it is rather the bes<
exposure of the two for woodcocks, although both are
capital."
As this offer only excited a cold and constrained bow,
Glossin was obliged to remain silent, and was presently
afterwards somewhat relieved by the entrance of Colonel
Mannering.
" I have detained you some time, I fear, sir," said he,
addressing Glossin : "I wished to prevail upon Miss
Bertram to see you, as, in my opinion, her objections
ought to give way to the necessity of hearing in her own
person what is stated to be of importance that she should
know. But I find that circumstances of recent occur-
rence, and not easily to be forgotten, have rendered her
so utterly repugnant to a personal interview with Mr.
Glossin, that it would be cruelty to insist upon it : and
she has deputed me to receive his commands, or proposal
— or, in short, whatever he may wish to say to her."
" Hem, hem ! I am sorry, sir — I am very sorry. Colonel
Mannering, that Miss Bertram should suppose — that
any prejudice, in short — or . idea that anything on my
pai't "
*' Sir," said the inflexible Colonel, " where no accui-a
tion is made, excuses or explanations are unnecessary
Have you any objection to communicate to me, as Miss
Bertram's temporary guardian, the circumstances which
you conceive to interest her ? "
"None, Colonel Mannering; she could not choose a
GUT MANNERINGT. 65
more respectable friend, or one with whom I, in partic-
ular, would more anxiously wish to communicate frankly."
" Have the goodness to speak to the pomt, sir, if you
please."
"Why, sir, it is not so easy all at once — but ]Mi\
Hazlewood need not leave the room, — I mean so well to
Miss Bertram, that I could wish the whole world to hear
my part of the conference."
" My friend Mr. Charles Hazlewood will not probably
be anxious, Mr. Glossin, to listen to what cannot concern
him — and now, when he has left us alone, let me pray
you to be short and explicit in what you have to say. I
am a soldier, sir, somewhat impatient of forms and intro-
ductions." So saying, he drew himself up in his chair,
and waited for Mr. Glossin's communication.
" Be pleased to look at that letter," said Glossin, put-
ting Protocol's epistle into Mannering's hand, as the
shortest way of stating his business.
The Colonel read it, and returned it, after pencilling
the name of the writer in his memorandum-book. " This,
sir, does not seem to require much discussion — I will see
that Miss Bertram's interest is attended to."
" But, sir, — but, Colonel Mannering," added Glossin,
" there is another matter which no one can explain but
myself. This lady — this Mrs. Margaret Bertram, to my
certain knowledge, made a general settlement of her
affairs in Miss Lucy Bertram's favour while she Hved
with my old friend, Mr. Bertram, at Ellangowan. The
Dominie — that was the name by which my deceased
friend always called that very respectable man ]Mr.
Sampson — he and I witnessed the deed. And she had
full power at that time to make such a settlement, for she
was in fee of the estate of Singleside even then, although
VOL. IV. 6
66 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
it was life-rented by an elder sister. It was a wliimsical
settlement of old Singleside's, sir ; he pitted the two cats
his daughters against each other, — ha ! ha ! ha ! "
" Well, sir," said Mannering, without the slightest smile
of sympathy — " but to the purpose. You say that this
lady had powei- to settle her estate on Miss Bertram, and
that she did so ? "
" Even so, Colonel," replied Glossin. " I think I should
understand the law — I have followed it for many years,
and though I have given it up to retire upon a handsome
competence, I did not throw away that knowledge which
is pronounced better than house and land, and which I
take to be the knowledge of the law, since, as our common
rhyme has it,
'Tis most excellent,
To win the land that's gone and spent,
No, no, — I love the smack of the whip — I have a little, a
very little law yet, at the service of my friends."
Glossin ran on in this manner, thinking he had made
a favourable impression on Mannering. The Colonel
indeed reflected that this might be a most important crisis
for Miss Bertram's interest, and resolved that his strong
inclination to throw Glossin out at window, or at door,
should not interfere with it. He put a strong curb on his
temper, and resolved to listen with patience at least, if
without complacency. He therefore let Mr. Glossin get
to the end of his self-congratulations, and then asked him
if he knew where the deed was ?
" I know — that is, I think — I believe I can recover it.
In such cases custodiers have sometimes made a charge.'
" We won't differ as to that, sir," said the Colonel,
taking out his pocket-book.
' But, my dear sir, you take me so very short — I said
GTJT MANNERING. 67
some persons might make such a claim — I mean lor pay-
ment of the expenses of the deed, trouble in the affair,
&c. But I, for my own part, only wish Miss Bertram
and her friends to be satisfied that I am acting towards
her with honour. There's the paper, sir ! It would have
been a satisfaction to me to have delivered it into Miss
Bertram's own hands, and to have wished her joy of the
prospects which it opens. But since her prejudices on
the subject are invincible, it only remains for me to trans-
mit her my best wishes through you, Colonel Mannering,
and to express that I shall willingly give my testimony in
support of that deed when I shall be called upon. I have
the honour to wish you a good morning, sir."
This parting speech was so well got up, and had so
much the tone of conscious integrity unjustly suspected,
that even Colonel Mannering was staggered in his bad
opinion. He followed him two or three steps, and took
leave of him with more politeness (though still cold and
formal) than he had paid during his visit. Glossin left
the house, half pleased with the impression he had made,
half mortified by the stern caution and proud reluctance
with which he had been received. " Colonel Mannering
might have had more politeness," he said to himself — " it
is not every man that can bring a good chance of £400 a
year to a penniless girl. Singleside must be up to £400
a year now — there's Reilageganbeg, Gillifidget, Loverless,
Liealone, and the Spinster's Knowe — good £400 a year.
Some people might have made their own of it in my
place — and yet, to own the truth, after much consid-
eration, I don't see how that is possible."
Glossin was no sooner mounted and gone, than the
Colonel despatched a groom for Mr. Mac-Morlan, and
putting the deed into his hand, req^uested to know if it
68 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
was likely to be available to his friend Lucy Bertram.
Mr. Mac-Morlan perused it with eyes that spai-kled with
deHght, snapped his fingers repeatedly, and at length
exclaimed, " Available ! — it's as tight as a glove — nae-
body could make better wark than Glossin, when he didna
let down a steek on purpose. But" (his countenance
falling) " the auld b , that I should say so, might
alter at pleasure ! "
" Ah ! And how shall we know whether she has done
sc"'
" Somebody must attend on Miss Bertram's part, when
the repositories of the deceased are opened."
" Can you go ? " said the Colonel.
" I fear I cannot," repHed Mac-Morlan ; " I must attend
a jury trial before our court."
« Then I will go myself," said the Colonel ; " I'll set
out to-morrow. Sampson shall go with me — he is witness
to this settlement. But I shall want a legal ad^dser."
" The gentleman that was lately sheriff of this county
is high in reputation as a barrister; I will give you a
card of introduction to him."
" What I hke about you, INIr. Mac-Morlan," said the
Colonel, " is, that you always come straight to the point ;
— let me have it instantly. Shall we tell ISIiss Lucy her
chance of becoming an heiress ? "
" Surely, because you must have some powers from
her, which I will instantly draw out. Besides, I will be
caution for her prudence, and that she will consider it
only in the light of a chance."
Mr. Mac-Morlan judged well. It could not be dis-
cerned from IMiss Bertram's manner, that she founded
exulting hopes upon the prospect thus unexpectedly open-
ing before her. She did, indeed, in the course of the
GUT MANNERING.
69
evening, ask Mr. Mac-Morlan, as if hj accident, what
might be the annual income of the Hazlewood property ;
but shall we therefore aver for certain that she was con-
sidering whether an heiress of four hundred a year might
be a suitable match for the young Laird ?
70 WAVERLET NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXXVI.
Give me a cup of sack, to make mine eyes look red — for I must speak In pas
rion, and I mil do it in King Gambyses' vein.
Henet IV. Part I.
INlANNERiNa, with Sampson for his companion, lost no
time in his journey to Edinburgh. They travelled in the
Colonel's post-chariot, who knowing his companion's
habits of abstraction, did not choose to lose him out
of his own sight, far less to trust him on horseback,
where, in all probability, a knavish stable-boy might with
little address have contrived to mount him with his face
to the tail. Accordingly, with the aid of his valet, who
attended on horseback, he contrived to bring Mr. Samp-
son safe to an inn in Edinburgh, — for hotels in those days
there were none, — without any other accident than arose
from his straying twice upon the road. On one occasion
he was recovered by Barnes, who understood his humour,
when, after engaging in close colloquy with the school-
master of Moffat, respecting a disputed quanti^^y in
Horace's seventh Ode, Book H., the dispute led on to
another controversy, concerning the exact meaning of the
word Malohathro, in that lyric effusion. His second
escapade was made for the purpose of visiting the field
of Rullion-green, which was dear to his Presbyterian
predilections. Having got out of the carriage for an in-
stant, he saw the sepulchral monument of the slain at the
GUY MANNERING. 71
distance of about a mile, and was arrested by Barnes in
his progress up the Pentland Hills, having on both occa-
sions forgot his friend, patron, and fellow-traveller, as
completely as if he had been in the East Indies. On
being reminded that Colonel Mannering was waiting for
him, he uttered his usual ejaculation of " Prodigious ! — I
was obhvious," and then strode back to his post. Barnes
was surprised at his master's patience on both occasions,
knowing by experience how httle he brooked neglect or
delay ; but the Dominie was in every respect a privileged
person. His patron and he were never for a moment in
each other's way, and it seemed obvious that they were
formed to be companions thi'ough hfe. If Mannering
wanted a particular book, the Dommie could bring it ; if
he wished to have accounts summed up or checked, his
assistance was equally ready ; if he desired to recall a
particular passage in the classics, he could have recourse
to the Dominie as to a dictionary ; and all the while, this
walking statue was neither presuming when noticed, nor
sulky when left to himself. To a proud, shy, reserved
man, and such in many respects was Mannering, this sort
of hving catalogue, and animated automaton, had all the
advantages of a literary dumb-waiter.
As soon as they arrived in Edinburgh, and were
established at the George Inn, near Bristo-Port, then
kept by old Cockburn, (I love to be particular,) the
Colonel desired the waiter to procure him a guide to Mr.
Pleydell's, the advocate, for whom he had a letter of in-
troduction from Mr. Mac-Morlan. He then commanded
Barnes to have an eye to the Dominie, and walked
forth with a chairman, who was to usher him to the man
of law.
The period was near the end of the American war.,
72 WAVERLET NOVELS.
The desire of room, of air, and of decent aecommodatioTi,
had not as yet made very much progress in the capital of
Scotland. Some efforts had been made on the south side
of the town towards building houses within themselves^ as
they are emphatically termed ; and the New Town on the
north, since so much extended, was then just commenced.
But the great bulk of the better classes, and particularly
those connected with the law, still hved in flats or dun-
geons of the Old Town. The manners also of some of
the veterans of the law had not admitted innovation.
One or two eminent lawyers still saw their chents in
taverns, as was the general custom fifty years before;
and although their habits were already considered as old-
fashioned by the younger barristers, yet the custom of
mixing wine and revelry with serious business was still
maintained by those senior counsellors, who loved the old
road, either because it was such, or because they had got
too well used to it to travel any other. Among those
praisers of the past time, who with ostentatious obstinacy
affected the manners of a former generation, was this
same Paulus Pleydell, Esq., otherwise a good scholar, an
excellent lawyer, and a worthy man.
Under the guidance of his trusty attendant, Colonel
Mannering, after threading a dark lane or two, reached
the High Street, then clanging with the voices of oyster-
women and the bells of pie-men ; for it had, as his guide
assured him, just " chappit eight upon the Tron." It was
long since Mannering had been in the street of a crowded
metropoHs, which, with its noise and clamour, its sounds
of trade, of revelry and of license, its variety of lights,
and the eternally changing bustle of its hundred groups,
offers, by night especially, a spectacle which, though
composed of the most vulgar materials when they are
GUY JIANNERING. 73
separately considered, has, when thej are combined, a
striking and powerful effect on the imagination. The
extraordinary height of the houses was marked by lights,
which, glimmering irregularly along their front, ascended
so high among the attics, that they seemed at length to
twinkle in the middle sky. This coup d'oeil, which still
subsists in a certain degree, was then more imposing,
living to the uninterrupted range of buildings on each
side, which, broken only at the space where the North
Bridge joins the main street, formed a superb and uniform
Place, extending from the front of the Luckenbooths to
the head of the Canongate, and corresponding in breadth
and length to the uncommon height of the buildings on
either side.
Mannering had not much time to look and to admire.
His conductor hurried him across this striking scene, and
suddenly dived with him into a very steep paved lane.
Turning to the right, they entered a scale-staircase, as it
is called, the state ci which, so far as it could be judged
of by one of his senses, annoyed Mannering's dehcacy not
a little. When they had ascended cautiously to a con-
siderable height, they heard a heavy rap at a door, still
two stories above them. The door opened, and imme-
diately ensued the sharp and worrying bark of a dog,
the squalling of a woman, the screams of an assaulted
cat, and the hoarse voice of a man, who cried in a most
imperative tone, "Will ye. Mustard.? will ye? — down
sir ! down ! "
" Lord preserve us ! " said the female voice, " an he
had worried our cat, IVIr. Pleydell would ne'er hae for-
given me ! "
" Aweel, my doo, the cat's no a prin the waur — So he'a
no in, ye say ? "
74 TVAVERLET NOVELS.
" Na, IVIr. Pleydell's ne'er in the house on Saturday at
e'en," answered the female voice.
"And the morn's Sabbath too," said the querist; "I
dinna ken what will be done."
By this time Mannering appeared, and found %, tall
strong countryman, clad in a coat of pepper-and-salt
coloured mixture, with huge metal buttons, a glazed hat
and boots, and a large horsewhip beneath his arm, in
colloquy with a slip-shod damsel, who had in one hand
the lock of the door, and in the other a pail of whiting, or
camstane, as it is called, mixed with water — a circum-
stance which indicates Saturday night in Edinburgh.
" So Mr. Pleydell is not at home, my good girl ? " said
Mannering.
" Ay, sir, he's at hame, but he's no in the house : he's
aye out on Saturday at e'en."
" But, my good girl, I am a stranger, and my business
express. — Will you tell me where I can find him ? "
" His honour," said the chairman, " will be at Cleri-
hugh's about this time — Hersell could hae tell'd ye that,
but she thought ye wanted to see his house."
" Well, then, show me to this tavern — I suppose he
will see me, as I come on business of some conse-
quence ? "
" I dinna ken, sir," said the girl ; " he disna like to be
disturbed on Saturdays wi' business — ^but he's aye civil
to strangers."
" I'll gang to the tavern too," said our friend Dinmont,
" for I am a stranger also, and on business e'en sic
like."
" Na," said the handmaiden, " an he see the gentleman,
he'll see the simple body too — but. Lord's sake, dinna say
it was me sent ye there ! "
GUT MANNERING. 75
" Atweel, I'm a simple body, that's true, liinney, but I
am no come to steal ony o' his skeel for naething," said
the farmer in his honest pride, and strutted away down
stairs, followed by Mannering and the cadie. Manner-
ing could not help admiring the determined stride with
which the stranger who preceded them divided the
press, shouldering from him, by the mere weight and
impetus of his motion, both drunk and sober passengers.
"He'll be a Teviotdale tup tat ane," said the chair-
man, " tat's for keeping ta crown o' ta causeway tat
gate ; he'll no gang far or he'll get somebody to bell ta cat
wi' him."
His shrewd augury, however, was not fulfilled. Those
who recoiled from the colossal weight of Dinmont, on
looking up at his size and strength, apparently judged
him too heavy metal to be rashly encountered, and suf-
fered him to pursue his course unchallenged. Follow-
ing in the wake of this first-rate, Mannering proceeded
till the farmer made a pause, and, looking back to the
chairman, said, "I'm thinking this will be the close,
friend.?"
" Ay, ay," replied Donald, " tat's ta close."
Dinmont descended confidently, then turned into a dark
alley — then up a dark stair — and then into an open door.
While he was whistling shrilly for the waiter, as if he had
been one of his colHe dogs, Mannering looked round him,
and could hardly conceive how a gentleman of a liberal
profession, and good society, should choose such a scene
for social indulgence. Besides the miserable entrance,
the house itself seemed paltry and half ruinous. The
passage in which they stood had a window to the close,
which admitted a Httle light during the day-time, and a
villanous compound of smells at ail times, but more espe-
76 ' WAVERLEY NOVELS.
cially towards evening. Corresponding to tMs windovv
was a borrowed light on the other side of the passage,
looking into the kitchen, which had no direct communica-
tion with the free air, but received in the day-time, at
second-hand, such straggling and obscure light as found
its way from the lane through the window opposite. At
present, the interior of the kitchen was visible by its own
huge fires — a sort of Pandemonium, where men and
women, half undressed, were busied in baking, broiling,
roasting oysters, and preparing devils on the gridiron;
the mistress of the place, with her shoes slip-shod, and
her hair straggling like that of Megaera from under a
round-eared cap, toiling, scolding, receiving orders, giving
them, and obeying them all at once, seemed the presiding
enchantress of that gloomy and fiery region.
Loud and repeated bursts of laughter, from different
quarters of the house, proved that her labours were ac-
ceptable, and not unrewarded by a generous public
With some difficulty a waiter was prevailed upon to show
Colonel Mannering and Dinmont the room where their
friend, learned in the law, held his hebdomadal carousals.
The scene which it exhibited, and particularly the attitude
of the counsellor himself, the principal figure therein,
struck his two clients with amazement.
Mr. Pleydell was a lively, sharp-looking gentleman,
with a professional shrewdness in his eye, and, generally
speaking, a professional formality in his manners. But
this, like his three-tailed wig and black coat, he could slif
off on a Saturday evening, when surrounded by a party
of jolly companions, and disposed for what he called his
altitudes. On the present occasion, the revel had lasted
since four o'clock, and at length, under the direction of a
venerable compotator, who had shared the sports and fes*
GUY MANXERING. 77
tivitj of tliree generations, the frolicsome company had
begun to practise the ancient and now forgotten pastime
of Hlgli Jinhs. This game was played in several differ-
ent ways. Most frequently the dice were thrown by the
company, and those upon whom the lot fell were obliged
to assume and maintain for a time, a certain fictitious
character, or to repeat a certain number of fescennino
verses in a particular order. If they departed from the
characters assigned, or if their memory j^roved treacher-
ous \^ the repetition, they incurred forfeits, which were
either compounded for by swallowing an additional
bumper, or by paying a small sum towards the reckoning.
At this sport the jovial company were closely engaged,
when Mannering entered the room.
Mr. Counsellor Pleydell, such as we have described
him, was enthroned, as a monarch, in an elbow-chair,
placed on the dining-table, his scratch wig on one side, his
head crowned with a bottle-slider, his eye leering with an
expression betwixt fun and the effects of wine, while his
court around him resounded with such crambo scraps of
verse as these :
"WTiere is GeruBto now ? and what's become of him ?
Gerunto's di-owned because he could not swim, &c. &;c.
Such, O Themis, were anciently the sports of thy Scot-
tish children ! Dmmont was first in the room. He
stood aghast a moment, — and then exclaimed, " It's him,
sure enough — Deil o' the hke o' that ever I saw ! "
At the sound of " Mr. Dinmont and Colonel Manner-
ing wanting to speak to you, sir," Pleydell turned his
head, and blushed a little when he saw the very genteel
figure of the English stranger. He was, however, of
the opinion of Falstaff, "Out, ye villains,, play out the
78 WAVERLEY XOTELS.
plaj ! " wisely judging it the better way to appear totally
unconcerned. ^' Where be our guards ? " exclaimed this
second Justinian ; " see ye not a stranger kniglit from
foreign parts arrived at tliis our court of Holyrood, — with
our bold yeoman Andrew Dinmont, who has succeeded
to the keeping of our royal flocks within the forest of
Jedwood, where, thanks to our royal care in the adminis-
tration of justice, they feed as safe as if they were within
the bounds of Fife ? Where be our heralds, our pursui-
vants, our Lyon, our Marchmount, our Carrick, and our
Snowdown ? Let the strangers be placed at our board,
and regaled as beseemeth their quahty, and this our high
hohday — to-morrow we will hear their tidings."
" So please you, my liege, to-morrow's Sunday," said
one of the company.
" Sunday, is it ? then we will give no offence to the
assembly of the ku*k — on Monday shall be their audi-
ence."
Mannering, who had stood at first uncertain whether to
advance or retreat, now resolved to enter for the moment
into the whim of the scene, though internally fretting at
Mac-Morlan for sendiug him to consult with a crack-
brained humourist. He therefore advanced with three
profound congees, and craved permission to lay his cre-
dentials at the feet of the Scottish monarch, in order to
be perused at his best leisure. The gravity with which
he accommodated himself to the humour of the moment,
and the deep and humble mclination with which he had
at first declined, and then accepted, a seat presented by
the master of the ceremonies, procured him three rounds
of applause.
" Deil hae me, if they arena a' mad thegither ! " said
Dinmont, occujDying with less ceremony a seat at tJo
GUY MANNERING. 79
bottom of tlie table, " or else tliej hae taen Yule before
it comes, and are gaun a-guisardlng."
A large glass of claret was offered to Mannering, who
drank it to the health of the reigning prince. " You ai'e,
I presume to guess," said the monarch, " that celebrated
Sir Miles Mannering, so renowned in the French wars,
and may well pronounce to us if the wines of Gascony
lose their flavour in our more northern realm."
Mannering, agreeably flattered by this allusion to the
fame of his celebrated ancestor, replied, by professing
himself only a distant relation of the preux chevalier,
and added, " that in his opinion the wine was superla-
tively good."
"It's ower cauld for my stamach," said Dinmont, set-
ting down the glass (empty, however.)
" We wiU correct that quality," answered King Paulus,
the first of the name ; " we have not forgotten that the
moist and humid air of our valley of Liddel inclines to
sti'onger potations. — Seneschal, let our faithful yeoman
have a cup of brandy ; it will be more germain to the
matter."
" And now," said Mannering, " since we have unwa-
rily intruded upon your majesty at a moment of mirthful
retirement, be pleased to say when you will indulge a
stranger with an audience on those affairs of weight
which have brought him to your northern capital."
The monarch opened Mac-Morlan's letter, and, run-
ning it hastily over, exclaimed with his natural voice and
manner, "Lucy Bertram of EUangowan, poor dear las-
sie
" A forfeit ! a forfeit ! " exclaimed a dozen voices ;
'* his majesty has forgot his kingly character."
" Not a whit ! not a whit ! " replied the king ; — " I'll
80 WAYERLET NOVELS.
be judged by tliis courteous knight. May not a monarch
love a maid of low degree ? Is not King Copbetua and
the Beggar-maid an adjudged case in point ? "
" Professional ! professional ! — another forfeit ! " ex
claimed the tumultuary nobiHty.
" Had not our royal predecessors," cor inued the mon-
arch, exalting his sovereign voice to drown these dis-
affected clamours, — " had they not their Jean Logies,
their Bessie Carmichaels, their Oliphants, their Sandi-
lands, and then- Weirs, and shall it be denied to us even
to name a maiden whom we dehght to honour ? Nay,
then, sink state, and perish sovereignty ! for, like a second
Charles V., we will abdicate, and seek in the private
shades of hfe those pleasures which are denied to a
throne."
So saying he flung away his crown, and sprung from
his exalted station with more agility than could have been
expected from his age, ordered lights and a wash-hand
basin and towel, with a cup of green tea, into another
room, and made a sign to Mannei-ing to accompany him.
In less than two minutes he washed his face and hands,
settled his wig in the glass, and, to Mannering's great
surprise, looked quite a different man from the childish
Bacchanal he had seen a moment before.
" There are folks," he said, " Mr. Mannering, before
whom one should take care how they play the fool —
because they have either too much malice, or too Httle
wit, as the poet says. The best compliment I can pay
Colonel Mannering, is to show I am not ashamed to
expose myself before him — and truly I think it is a com-
pliment I have not spared to-night on your good-nature. —
But what's that great strong fellow wanting ? "
Dinmont, who had pushed after Mannering into the
GUY MANNERxNG. 81
room, began witli a scrape of his foot and a scratch of
his head in unison. " I am Dandie Dinmont, sir, of the
Charhes-hope — the Liddesdale lad — ye'll mind me ? It
was for me you won yon grand plea."
" What plea, you loggerhead ? " said the lawyer ;
** d'ye think I can remember all the fools that come to
plague me ? "
" Lord, sir, it was the grand plea about the grazing o*
the Langtae-head," said the farmer.
" Well, curse thee, never mind ; — give me the memo-
rial,* and come to me on Monday at ten," replied the
learned counsel.
" But, sir, I haena got ony distinct memorial."
" No memorial, man ? " said Pleydell.
" Na, sir, nae memorial," answered Dandie ; " for your
honour said before, Mr. Pleydell, ye'll mind, that ye
liked best to hear us hill-folk tell our ain tale by word o*
mouth."
" Beshrew my tongue that said so ! " answered the
counsellor ; " it will cost my ears a dinning. — Well, say
in two words what you've got to say — you see the gentle-
man waits."
" Ou, sir, if the gentleman likes he may play his ain
spring first ; it's a' ane to Dandie."
" Now, you looby," said the lawyer, " cannot you con-
ceive that your business can be nothing to Colonel Man-
nering, but that he may not choose to have these great
ears of thine regaled with his matters ? "
" Aweel, sir, just as you and he hke, so ye see to my
business," said Dandie, not a whit disconcerted by the
roughness of this reception. " We're at the auld wark
o' the marches again, Jock o' Dawston Cleugh and me.
* The Scottish memorial corresponds to the English brief.
VOL. IV. 6
82 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Ye see we march on the tap o' Touthop-rigg after we
pass the Pomoragrains ; for the Pomoragrains, and
Slackenspool, and Bloodjlaws, thej come in there, and
thej belang to the Peel ; but after je pass Pomoragi-ains
at a muckle great saucer-headed cutlugged stane, that
they ca' Charhes Chuckle, there Dawston Cleugh and
CharHes-hope they march. Now, I say, the march rius
on the tap o' the hill where the \Nand and water shears ; but
Jock o' Dawston Cleugh again, he contravenes that, and
says that it hands down by the auld di'ove-road that gaea
awa by the Knot o' the Gate ower to Keeldar-wai'd — >
and that makes an unco difference."
" And what difference does it make friend ? " said
Pleydell. " How many sheep will it feed ? "
" Ou, no mony," said Dandie, scratching his head ;
" it's lying high and exposed — it may feed a hog, or
aiblins twa in a good year."
" And for this grazing, which may be worth about five
shillings a-year, you are willing to thi'ow away a hundred
pound or two ? "
" Na, sir, it's no for the value of the grass," replied
Dinmont, " it's for justice."
" My good friend," said Pleydell, "justice, like charity,
should begin at home. Do you justice to your wife and
family, and think no more about the matter."
Dinmont still hngered, twisting his hat in his hand —
" It's no for that, sir, — but I would like ill to be bragged
wi' him ; — he threeps he'll bring a score o' witnesses and
mair — and I'm sure there's as mony will swear for me
as for him, folk that lived a' their days upon the Charlies*
hope, and wadna like to see the land lose its right."
" Zounds, man, if it be a point of honour," said the
lawyer, " why don't your landlords take it up ? "
GUT MANNERING. 83
"I dinna ken, sir," (scratching Ms liead again ;)
" there's been nae election-dusts lately, and the lairds are
unco neighbourly, and Jock and me cannot get them to
yoke thegither about it a' that we can say ; but if ye
thought we might keep up the rent "
" No ! no ! that will never do," said Pleydell ; — " con-
found you. why don't you take good cudgels, and settle
it?"
" Od, sir," answered the farmer, " we tried that three
times already — that's twice on the land and ance at Lock-
erby fair. But I dinna ken — we're baith gey good at
single-stick, and it couldna weel be judged."
" Then take broadswords, and be d — d to you, as your
fathers did before you," said the counsel learned in the
law.
" Aweel, sir, if ye think it wadna be again the law, it's
a* ane to Dandie."
" Hold ! hold ! " exclaimed Pleydell, " we shall have
another Lord Soulis' mistake — Pr'ythee, man, compre-
hend me ; I wish you to consider how very trifling and
foolish a lawsuit you wish to engage in."
"Ay, sir ? " said Dandie, in a disappointed tone. ". So
ye winna take on wi' me, I'm doubting ? "
" Me ! not I — Go home, go home, take a pint and
agree." Dandie looked but half contented, and still
remained stationary. " Anything more, my friend ? "
" Only, sir, about the succession of this leddy that's
dead, — auld Miss Margaret Bertram o' Singleside."
" Ay, what about her ? " said the counsellor, rather
surprised.
" Ou, we have nae connexion at a' wi' the Bertrams,"
eaid Dandie — " they were grand folk by the like o' us. —
But Jean Liltup, that was auld Singleside's housekeeper,
84 WAVEKLET NOYELS.
and the motlier of these twa young ladies that are gane —
the last o' them's dead at a ripe age, I trow — Jean Liltup
came out o' Liddel water, and she was as near our con-
nexion as second cousin to my mother's half-sister. She
drew up wi' Singleside, nae doubt, when she was his
housekeeper, and it was a sair vex and gi'ief to a' her kith
and kin. But he acknowledged a marriage, and satisfied
the kirk — and now I wad ken frae you if we hae not
some claim by law ? "
" Not the shadow of a claim."
" Aweel, we're nae puirer," said Dandle, — " but she
may hae thought on us if she was minded to make a
testament. — Weel, sir, I've said my say — I'se e'en wish
you good-night, and " putting his hand in his pocket.
" No, no, my friend ; I never take fees on Saturday
night, or without a memorial — away with you, Dandie."
And Dandie made his reverence, and departed ao
cordingly.
GUY MAN.NERING. 85
CHAPTER XXXYII.
But this poor farce has neither truth, nor art,
To please the fancy or to touch the heart.
Dark but not awful, dismal but yet mean,
With anxious bustle moves the cumbrous scene ;
Presents no objects tender or profound.
But spreads its cold unmeaning gloom around.
Parish Register.
" Your majesty," said Mannering, laughing, " lias
Bolemnized your abdication by an act of mercy and
charity. — That fellow will scarce think of going to law."
" Oh, you are quite wrong,'' said the experienced law-
yer. " The only difference is, I have lost iiiy client and
my fee. He'll never rest till he finds somebody to en-
courage him to commit the folly he has predetermined. —
No ! no ! I have only shown you another weakness of my
chai'acter — ^I always speak truth of a Saturday night."
" And sometimes through the week, I should think,"
said Mannering, continuing the same tone.
" Why, yes ; as far as my vocation will permit. I am,
as Hamlet says, indifferent honest, when my clients and
their solicitors do not make me the medium of conveying
their double-distilled lies to the bench. But oportet vi-
vere / it is a sad thing. — And now to our business. I am
glad my old friend Mac-Morlan has sent you to me ; he
is an active, honest, and intelligent man, long sheriff-
substitute of the county of under me, and still holds
86 WAVERLET NOVELS.
the office. Hi; knows I have a regard for that unfor-
tunate family of Eilaiigowan, and for poor Lucy. I have
not seen her since she was twelve years old, and she wag
then a sweet pretty girl under the management of a very
silly father. But my interest in her is of an early date.
I was called upon, Mr. Mannering, being then sheriff of
that county, to investigate the particulars of a murder
which had been committed near EUaugowan the day on
which this poor child was born ; and Avhich, by a strange
combination that I was unhappily not able to trace, in-
volved the death or abstraction of her only brother, a boy
of about five years old. No, Colonel, I shall never forget
the misery of the house of EUangowan that morning ! —
the father half-distracted — the mother dead in premature
travail — the helpless infant, with scarce any one to attend
it, coming wawling and crying into this miserable world
at such a moment of unutterable misery. We laAvyers
are not of iron, sir, or of brass, any more than you
soldiers are of steel. We are conversant with the crimes
and distresses of civil society, as you are with those that
occur in a state of war — and to do our duty in either
case, a little apathy is perhaps necessary. — But the devil
take a soldier whose heart can be as hard as his sword,
and his dam catch the lawyer who bronzes his bosom
instead of his forehead ! — But come, I am losing my
Saturday at e'en — will you have the kindness to trust me
with these papers which relate to Miss Bertram's busi-
ness ? — And stay — to-morrow you'll take a bachelor's
dinner with an old lawyer, — I insist upon it, at three
precisely — and come an hour sooner. — The old lady is to
be buried on Monday ; it is the orphan's cause, and we'll
borrow an hour from the Sunday to talk over this busi-
ness— although I fear nothing can be done if she has
GUT MANNERING. 37
altered her settlement — unless perhaps it occurs within
the sixty days, and then if Miss Bertram can show that
she possesses the character of heir-at-law, why
" But, hark ! my lieges are impatient of their interreg'
num — I do not invite you to rejoin us, Colonel ; it would
be a trespass on your complaisance, unless you had begun
the day with us, and gradually glided on from wisdom to
mii'th, and from mirth to — to — to — extravagance. — Good-
right. — Harry, go home with Mr. Mannering to his
lodging. — Colonel, I expect you at a little past two
to-morrow."
The Colonel returned to his inn, equally surprised at
the childish froKcs in which he had found his learned
counsellor engaged, at the candour and sound sense which
he had in a moment summoned up to meet the exigencies
of his profession, and at the tone of feehng w^hich he
displayed when he spoke of the friendless orphan.
In the morning, while the Colonel and his most quiet
and silent of all retainers. Dominie Sampson, were finish-
ing the breakfast which Barnes had made and poured
out, after the Dominie had scalded himself in the attempt,
Mr. Pleydell was suddenly ushered in. A nicely-dressed
bob-wig, upon every hair of which a zealous and careful
barber had bestowed its proper allowance of powder ; a
well-brushed black suit, with very clean shoes and gold
buckles and stock-buckle ; a manner rather reserved and
formal than intrusive, but, withal, showing only the for-
mality of manner, by no means that of awkwardness ; a
countenance, the expressive and somewhat comic features
of which were in complete repose, — all showed a beirg
perfectly different from the choice spirit of the evening
before. A glance of shrewd and piercing fire in liis eye
was the only marked expression which recalled the man
pf " Saturday at e'en."
88 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" I am come," said he, with a very poliLe address, " to
use my regal authority in your behalf in siDirituals as
well as temporals — can I accompany you to the Presby-
terian kirk, or Episcopal meeting-house ? Tros Tyriusve
—a lawyer, you know is of both religions, or rather I
should say of both forms — or can I assist in passing the
forenoon otherwise? You'll excuse my olJ-fashioned
importunity — I was born in a time when a Scotchman
was thought inhospitable if he left a guest alone a
moment, except when he slept — but I trust you will teU
me at once if I intrude."
" Not at all, my dear sir," answered Colonel Mannering
— " I am delighted to put myself under your pilotage. I
should wish much to hear some of your Scottish preachers
whose talents have done such honour to your country —
your Blair, your Robertson, or your Henry ; and I em-
brace your kind offer with all my heart. — Only," drawing
the lawyer a little aside, and turning liis eye towards
Sampson, " my worthy friend there in the reverie is a
little helpless and abstracted, and my servant, Barnes,
who is his pilot in ordinary, cannot well assist him here,
especially as he has expressed his determination of going
to some of your darker and more remote places of
worship."
The lawyer's eye glanced at Dominie Sampson. " A
curiosity worth preserving — and I'll find you a fit custo-
dier.— Here you, sir," (to the waiter,) " go to Luckie
Finlayson's in the Cowgate for Miles Macfin the cadie —
he'll be there about this time, — and tell him I wish to
epeak to him."
The person wanted soon arrived. " I will commit your
friend to this man's charge," said Pleydell ; " he'll attend
him, or conduct him, wherever he chooses to go, with a
GUY MANNERING. 89
happy indifference as to kirk or market, meeting or court
of justice, or — any other place whatever, and bring him
safe home at whatever hour you appoint ; so that Mr.
Barnes there may be left to the freedom of his own will."
This was easily arranged, and the Colonel committed
the Dominie to the charge of this man while they should
remain in Edinburgh.
" And now, sir, if you please, we shall go to the Grey-
friars church, to hear our historian of Scotland, of the
Continent, and of America."
They were disappointed — he did not preach that
morning. — " Never mind," said the counsellor, " have a
moment's patience, and we shall do very well."
The colleague of Dr. Robertson ascended the pulpit.*
His external appearance was not prepossessing. A re-
markably fair complexion, strangely contrasted with a black
wig without a grain of powder ; a narrow chest and a
stooping posture ; hands which, placed like props on either
side of the pulpit, seemed necessary rather to support the
person than to assist the gesticulation of the preacher, — no
gown, not even that of Geneva, a tumbled band, and a
gesture which seemed scarce voluntary, were the first cir-
cumstances which struck a stranger. " The preacher
seems a very ungainly person," whispered Mannering to
his new friend.
*' Never fear ; he's the son of an excellent Scottish
lawyer f — he'll show blood, I'll warrant him."
The learned counsellor predicted truly. A lecture was
* This was the celebrated Dr. Ei'skine, a distinguished clergyman,
and a most excellent man.
t The father of Dr. Erskine was an eminent lawyer, and his Insti-
tutes of the Law of Scotland are to this day the text-book of students
of that science.
90 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
delivered, fraught Avith new, striking, and entertaining
views of Scripture history — a sermon, in which the Cal-
vinism of the Kirk of Scotland was ably supported, yet
made the basis of a sound system of practical morals,
which should neither shelter the sinner under the cloak
of speculative faith or of peculiarity of opinion, nor leave
him loose to the waves of unbelief and schism. Some-
thing there was of an antiquated turn of argument and
metaphor, but it only served to give zest and peculiarity
to the style of elocution. The sermon was not read — a
scrap of paper containing the heads of the discourse was
occasionally referred to, and the enunciation, which at
first seemed imperfect and embarrassed, became, as the
preacher warmed in his progress, animated and distinct ;
and although the discourse could not be quoted as a cor-
rect specimen of pulpit eloquence, yet Mannering had
seldom heard so much learning, metaphysical acuteness,
and energy of argument, brought into the service of
Clu'istianity.
" Such," he said, going out of the church, " must have
been the preachers to whose unfearing minds, and acute,
though sometimes rudely exercised talents, we owe the
Reformation."
" And yet that reverend gentleman," said Pleydell,
"whom I love for his father's sake and his own, has
nothing of the sour or pharisaical pride which has been
imputed to some of the early fathers of the Calvinistic
Kirk of Scotland. His colleague and he differ, and head
different parties in the kirk, about particular points of
church discipline, but without for a moment losing per-
sonal regard or respect for each other, or suffering ma-
lignity to interfere in an opposition, steady, constant, and
apparently conscientious on both sides."
GUY MANNERING. 91
" And you, Mr. Pleydell, what do you think of their
points of difference ? "
" Why, I hope. Colonel, a plain man may go to heaven
vrithout thinking about them at all ; — besides, inter nos, I
im a member of the suffering and Episcopal Church of
Scotland — the shadow of a shade now, and fortunately
so ; — but I love to pray where my fathers prayed before
me, without thinking worse of the Presbyterian forms
because they do not affect me with the same associations."
And with this remark they parted until dinner-time.
From the awkward access to the lawyer's mansion,
Mannering was induced to form very moderate expecta-
tions of the entertainment which he was to receive. The
approach looked even more dismal by day-Ught than on
the preceding evening. The houses on each side of the
lane were so close, that the neighbours might have shaken
hands with each other from the different sides, and occa-
sionally the space between was traversed by wooden
galleries, and thus entirely closed up. The stair, the
scale-stair, was not well cleaned ; and on entering the
house, Mannering was struck with the narrowness and
meanness of the wainscotted passage. But the Hbrary,
into which he was shown by an elderly respectable look-
ing man-servant, was a complete contrast to these un
promising appearances. It was a well-proportioned room,
hung with a portrait or two of Scottish characters of
eminence, by Jamieson, the Caledonian Vandyke, and
surrounded with books, the best editions of the best
authors, and in particular, an admirable collection of
classics.
" These," said Pleydell, " are my tools of trade. A
lawyer without history or hterature is a mechanic, a mere
working mason ; if he possesses some knowledge of these,
he may venture to call himself an architect."
yZ WAVERLEY NOVELS.
But Mannering was chiefly delighted with the view
from the windows, which commanded that incomparable
prospect of the ground between Edinburgh and the sea ;
the Frith of Forth, with its islands ; the embayment
which is terminated bj the Law of North Berwick ; and
the varied shores of Fife to the northwai'd, indenting
with a hilly outhne the clear blue horizon.
When Mr. Pleydell had sufficiently enjoyed the sur-
prise of his guest, he called his attention to Miss Ber-
tram's affairs. " I was in hopes," he said, " though but
faint, to have discovered some means of ascertaining her
indefeasible right to this property of Singleside ; but my
researches have been in vain. The old lady was cer-
tainly absolute fiar, and might dispose of it in full right
of property. All that we have to hope is, that the devil
may not have tempted her to alter this very proper set-
tlement. You must attend the old girl's funeral to-mor-
row, to which you will receive an invitation, for I have
acquainted her agent with your being here on Miss Ber-
tram's part ; and I will meet you afterwards at the house
she inhabited, and be present to see fair play at the open-
ing of the settlement. The old cat had a little girl, the
orphan of some relation, who hved with her as a kind of
slavish companion. I hope she has had the conscience
to make her independent, in consideration of the peine
forte et dure to which she subjected her during her hfe-
lime."
Three gentlemen now appeared, and were introduced
to the stranger. They were men of good sense, gaiety,
and general information, so that the day passed very
pleasantly over ; and Colonel Mannering assisted, about
eight o'clock at night, in discussing the landlord's bottle,
which was, of course, a magnum. Upon his return to
GUT MANNERING. 93
the inn, he found a card inviting him to the funeral of
Miss Margaret Bertram, late of Singleside, which was to
proceed from her own house to the place of interment in
the Grejfriars churchyard, at one o'clock, afternoon.
At the appointed hour, Mannering went to a small
house in the suburbs to the southward of the city, where
he found the place of mourning, indicated, as usual, in
Scotland, by two rueful figures with long black cloaks,
white crapes and hat-bands, holding in their hands poles,
adorned with melancholy streamers of the same descrip-
tion. By two other mutes, who, from their visages,
seemed suffering under the pressure of some strange
calamity, he was ushered into the dining-parlour of the
defunct, where the company were assembled for the
funeral.
In Scotland, the custom, now disused in England, of
inviting the relations of the deceased to the interment,
is universally retained. On many occasions this has a
singular and striking effect, but it degenerates into mere
empty form and grimace, in cases where the defunct has
had the misfortune to Hve unbeloved and die unlamented.
— The English service for the dead, one of the most
beautiful and impressive parts of the ritual of the church,
would have, in such cases, the effect of fixing the atten-
tion, and uniting the thoughts and feelings of the audience
present, in an exercise of devotion so pecuharly adapted
to such an occasion. But, according to the Scottish
custom, if there be not real feehng among the assistants,
there is nothing to supply the deficiency, and exalt or
rouse the attention ; so that a sense of tedious form, and
almost hypocritical restraint, is too apt to pervade the
company assembled for the mournful solemnity. Mrs.
Margaret Bertram was unluckily one of those whose
94 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
good qualities had attached no general friendship. She
had no near relations who might have mourned from
natural affection, and therefore her funeral exhibited
merely the exterior trappings of sorrow.
Mannermg, therefore, stood among this lugubriois
company of cousins in the third, fourth, fifth, and sixih
degree, composing his countenance to the decent solem-
nity of all who were around him, and looking as much
concerned on Mrs. Margaret Bertram's account, as if the
deceased lady of Singleside had been his own sister or
mother. After a deep and awful pause, the company
began to talk aside — under their breaths, however, and
as if m the chamber of a dying person.
" Our poor friend," said one grave gentleman, scarcely
opening his mouth, for fear of deranging the necessary
solemnity of his features, and sliding his whisper from
between his hps, which were as little unclosed as possible
— " our poor friend has died well to pass in the world."
" Nae doubt," answered the person addressed, with half-
closed eyes ; " poor JMrs. Margaret was aye careful of the
gear."
" Any news to-day. Colonel Mannering ? " said one of
the gentlemen whom he had dined with the day before,
but in a tone which might, for its impressive gravity, have
communicated the death of his whole generation.
" Nothing particular, I believe, sir," said Mannering,
in the cadence which was, he observed, appropriated to
the house of mourning.
" I understand," continued the first speaker, emphat-
ically, and with the air of one who is well informed — " I
understand there is a settlement."
" And what does little Jenny Gibson get ? "
" A hundred, and the auld repeater."
GUY MANNERING. 95
" That's but a sma' gear, puir thing ; she • had a sail
•iime o't with the auld leddj. But it's ill waiting for dead
folk's shoon."
" I am afraid," said the politician, who was close by
Mannering, " we have not done with your old friend
Tippoo Saib yet — I doubt he'll give the Company more
plague ; and I am told — but you'll know for certain—
that East India Stock is not rising."
" I trust it will, sir, soon."
" Mrs. Margaret," said another person, mingling in the
conversation, " had some India bonds. I know that, for
I drew the interest for her — it would be desirable now
for the trustees and legatees to have the Colonel's advice
about the time and mode of converting them into money.
For my part I think — But there's JMr. Mortcloke to tell
us they are gaun to hft."
Mr. Mortcloke the undertaker did accordingly, with a
visage of professional length and most grievous solemnity,
distribute among the pall-bearers little cards, assigning
their respective situations in attendance upon the coffin.
As this precedence is supposed to be regulated by pro-
pinquity to the defunct, the undertaker, however skilful a
master of these lugubrious ceremonies, did not escape
giving some offence. To be related to IVIrs. Bertram
was to be of kin to the lands of Singleside, and was a
propinquity of which each relative present at that mo-
ment was particularly jealous. Some murmurs there
were on the occasion, and our friend Dinmont gave more
open offence, being unable either to repress his discon-
tent, or to utter it in the key properly modulated to the
solemnity. " I think ye might hae at least gi'en me a
leg o' her to carry," he exclaimed, in a voice considerably
loader than propriety admitted. " God ! an it hadna
96 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
been for the rigs o' land, I would hae gotten her a' to
cany mysell, for as mony gentles as are here."
A score of frowning and reproving brows were bent
upon the unappalled yeoman, who, having given vent to
his displeasure, stalked sturdily down stairs with the rest
of the company, totally disregarding the censures of thoie
whom his remarks had scandalized.
And then the funeral pomp set forth ; saulies ?vith
their batons, and gumphions of tarnished white crape, in
honour of the well-preserved maiden fame of Mrs. Mar-
garet Bertram. Six starved horses, themselves the very
emblems of mortality, well cloaked and plumed, lugging
along the heai'se with its dismal emblazonry, crept in
slow state towards the place of interment, preceded by
Jamie Duff, an idiot, who with weepers and cravat made
of white paper, attended on every funeral, and followed
by six mourning coaches, filled with the company. —
Many of these now gave more free loose to their tongues,
and discussed with unrestained earnestness the amount
of the succession, and the probabihty of its destination.
The principal expectants, however, kept a prudent
silence, indeed ashamed to express hopes which might
prove fallacious ; and the agent, or man of business,
who alone knew exactly how matters stood, maintained
a countenance of mysterious importance, as if determined
to preserve the full interest of anxiety and suspense.
At length they arrived at the churchyard gates, and
from thence, amid the gaping of two or three dozen of
idle women with infants in their arms, and accompanied
by some twenty children, Avho ran gambolling and
screaming alongside of the sable procession, they finally
ai'rived at the burial-place of the Singleside family. This
was a square enclosure in the Greyfriars churchyard;
GUY MANNEEING. 97
guarded on one side by a veteran angel, without a nose,
and having only one wing, who had the merit of having
maintained his post for a century, while his comrade
cherub, who had stood sentinel on the corresponding
pedestal, lay a broken trunk among the hemlock, burdock,
and nettles, which grew in gigantic luxuriance around the
walls of the mausoleum. A moss-grown and broken
inscription informed the reader, that in the year 1650
Captain Andrew Bertram, first of Singleside, descended
of the very ancient and honourable house of EUangowan,
had caused this monument to be erected for himself and
his descendants. A reasonable number of scythes and
hour-glasses, and death's-heads, and cross-bones, garnished
the following sprig of sepulchral poetry, to the memory
of the founder of the mausoleum : —
Nathaniel's heart, Bezaleel's hand,
If ever any had,
These boldly do I say had he,
Who lieth in this bed.
Here then, amid the deep black fat loam into which
her ancestors were now resolved, they deposited the body
of Mrs. Margaret Bertram ; and, like soldiers returning
from a mihtary funeral, the nearest relations who might
be interested in the settlements of the lady, urged the
dog-cattle of the hackney coaches to all the speed of
which they were capable, in order to put an end to farther
suspense on that interesting topic.
rOL. IT.
98 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XXXVm.
Die and endow a college or a cat.
Pope.
There is a fable told by Lucian, that while a troop of
monkeys, well drilled by an inteUigent manager, were
performing a tragedy with great applause, the decorum
of the whole scene was at once destroyed, and the natural
passions of the actors called forth in a very indecent and
active emulation, by a wag Avho threw a handful of nuts
upon the stage. In like manner, the approaching crisis
stirred up among the expectants feelings of a nature very
different from those of which, under the superintendence
of Mr. Mortcloke, they had but now been endeavouring
to imitate the expression. Those eyes which were lately
devoutly cast up to heaven, or with greater humility
bent solemnly upon earth, were now sharply and alertly
darting their glances through shuttles, and trunks, and
drawers, and cabinets, and all the odd corners of an old
maiden lady's repositories. Nor was their seai-ch with-
out interest, though they did not find the will of which
they were in quest.
Here was a promissory-note for £20 by the minister
uf the nonjuring chapel, interest marked as paid to
IMartinmas last, carefully folded up in a new set of words
to the old tune of " Over the Water to Charlie ; " — there,
was a curious love correspondence between the deceased
GUY MANNEEING. 99
and a certain Lieutenant O'Kean, of a marcliing regiment
of foot ; and tied up with the letters was a document,
which at once explained to the relatives why a connexion
that boded them little good had been suddenly broken
off, being the Lieutenant's bond for two hundred pounds,
upon which no interest whatever appeared to have been
paid. Other bills and boids to a larger amount, and
signed by better names (I mean commercially) than
those of the worthy divine and gallant soldier, also oc-
curred in the course of ttieir researches, besides a hoard
of coins of every size and denomination, and scraps of
broken gold and silver, old ear-rings, hinges of cracked
snuff-boxes, mountings of spectacles, &c. &c. &c. Still
no will made its appearance, and Colonel Mannering
began full well to hope that the settlement which he had
obtained from Glossin contained the ultimate arrange-
ment of the old lady's affairs. But his friend Pleydell,
who now came into the room, cautioned him against
entertaining this behef.
" I am well acquainted with the gentleman," he said,
" who is conducting the search, and I guess from his
manner that he knows something more of the matter than
any of us." Meantime, while the search proceeds, let us
take a brief glance at one or two of the company, who
seem most interested.
Of Dinmont, who, with his large hunting-whip under
his arm, stood poking his great round face over the
ehoulder of the homme d'affaires, it is unnecessary to
gay any thing. That thin-looking oldish person, in a
most correct and gentleman-like suit of mourning, is Mae-
Casquil, formerly of Drumquag, who was ruined by hav-
ing a legacy bequeathed to him of two shares in the Ayr
bank. His hop^^s on the present occasion are founded on
100 WATERLET NOVELS.
a very distant relationship, upon his sitting in the same
pew with the deceased every Sunday, and upon his play-
ing at cribbage with her regularly on the Saturday
evenings — taking great care never to come off a winner.
That other coarse-looking man, wearing his own greasy
hair tied in a leathern cue more greasy still, is a tobac-
conist, a relation of Mrs. Bertram's mother, who, having
a good stock in trade when the colonial war broke out,
trebled the price of his commodity to all the world, jSIis.
Bertram alone excepted, whose tortoise-shell snuff-box
was weekly filled with the best rappee at the old prices,
because the maid brought it to the shop with Mrs. Ber-
tram's respects to her cousin Mr. Quid. That young
fellow, who has not had the decency to put off his boots
and buck-skins, might have stood as forward as most of
them in the graces of the old lady, who loved to look upon
a comely young man ; but it is thought he has forfeited
the moment of fortune, by sometimes neglecting her tea-
table when solemnly invited ; sometimes appearing there,
when he had been dining with blither company ; twice
treading upon her cat's tail, and once affronting her
parrot.
To Mannering, the most interesting of the group was
the poor girl, who had been a sort of humble companion
of the deceased, as a subject upon whom she could at all
times expectorate her bad humour. She was for form's
sake dragged into the room by the deceased's favourite
female attendant, where, shrinking into a comer as soon
as possible, she saw with wonder and affright the intrusive
researches of the strangers amongst those recesses to
which from childhood she had looked with awful venera-
tion. This girl was regarded with an unfavourable eye
by all the competitors, honest Dinmont only excepted
GUY MANNERING. 101
the rest conceived tliey should find in her a formidable
competitor, whose claims might at least encumber and
diminish their chance of succession. Yet she was the
only person present who seemed really to feel sorrow
for the deceased. Mrs. Bertram had been her protectress,
although from selfish motives, — and her capricious tyranny
was forgotten at the moment while the tears followed each
other fast down the cheeks of her frightened and friend-
less dependent. " There's ower muckle saut water there,
Drumquag," said the tobacconist to th,^ ex-proprietor, " to
bode ither folk muckle gude. Folk seldom greet that
gate but they ken what it's for." Mr. Mac-Casquil only
replied with a nod, feeling the propriety of asserting his
superior gentry in presence of Mr. Pleydell and Colonel
Mannering.
" Very queer if there suld be nae will, after a', friend,'*
said Dinmont, who began to grow impatient, to the man
of business.
" A moment's patience, if you please — she was a good
and prudent woman, Mrs. Margaret Bertram — a good
and prudent and well-judging woman, and knew how to
choose friends and depositories ; she may have put her
last will and testament, or rather her mortis causa settle-
ment, as it relates to heritage, into the hands of some safe
friend."
" I'll bet a rump and dozen," said Pleydell, whispering
to the Colonel, " he has got it in his own pocket ; " — then
addressing the man of law, " Come, sir, we'll cut this short
if you please — here is a settlement of the estate of Single-
side, executed several years ago, in favour of Miss Lucy
Berti-am of Ellangowan " The company stared fear-
fully wild. " You, I presume, Mr. Protocol, can inform
as if there is a later deed "i "
102 WAYERLEY NOYELS.
" Please to favour me, ]VIi\ Plejdell ; " — and so saying,
he took the deed out of the learned counsel's hand, an^
glanced his eje over the contents.
" Too cool," said Plejdell, " too cool by half — he h^ ^.
another deed in his pocket still."
" Why does he not show it then, and be d — d to him ! "
said the military gentleman, whose patience began to wax
threadbare.
" Why, how should I know ? " answered the barrister —
" why does a cat not kill a mouse when she takes him ? —
the consciousness of power and the love of teasing, I sup-
pose.— Well, Mr. Protocol, what say you to that deed ? "
" Why, Mr. Pleydell, the deed is a well-drawn deed,
properly authenticated and tested in forms of the statute.'*
" But recalled or superseded by another of posterior
date in your possession, eh ? " said the counsellor.
" Something of the sort, I confess, Mr. Pleydell," re-
joined the man of business, producing a bundle tied with
tape, and sealed at each fold and ligation with black wax.
" That deed, Mr. Pleydell, which you produce and found
upon, is dated 1st June, 17 — ; but this" — breaking the
seals and unfolding the document slowly — " is dated the
20th — no, 1 see it is the 21st, of April of this present
year, being ten years posterior."
" Marry, hang her, brock ! " said the counsellor, borrow-
ing an exclamation from Sir Toby Belch — "just the
month in which Ellangowan's distresses became generally
public. But let us hear what she has done."
Mr. Protocol accordingly, having required silence,
began to read the settlement aloud in a slow, steady,
business-like tone. The group around, in whose eyes
hope alternately awakened and faded, and who were
straining their apprehensions to get at the drift of the
GUY MANNERING. 103
tt^stator's meaning through the mist of technical language
in which the conveyance had involved it, might have
made a study for Hogarth.
The deed was of an unexpected nature. It set forth
with conveying and disponing all and whole the estate
and lands of Singleside and others, with the lands of
Loverless, Liealone, Spinster's Knowe, and heaven knows
what beside, " to and in favours of " (here the reader
softened his voice to a gentle and modest piano) " Peter
Protocol, clerk to the signet, having the fullest confidence
in his capacity and integrity, — (these are the very words
which my worthy deceased friend insisted upon my insert-
ing,)— But in TRUST always," (here the reader recovered
his voice and style, and the visages of several of the hear-
ers, which had attained a longitude that Mr. Mortcloke
might have envied, were perceptibly shortened,) " in
TRUST always, and for the uses, ends, and purposes
hereinafter mentioned."
In these " uses, ends, and purposes," lay the cream of
the affair. The first was introduced by a preamble set-
ting forth, that the testatrix was lineally descended from
the ancient house of Ellangowan, her respected great-
grandfather, Andrew Bertram, first of Singleside, of happy
memory, having been second son to Allan Bertram, fif-
teenth Baron of Ellangowan. It proceeded to state, that
Henry Bertram, son and heir of Godfrey Bertram, now
of Ellangowan, had been stolen from his parents in in-
fancy, but that she, the testatrix, was well assured that he
was yet alive in foreign parts, and by the providence of
heaven would he restored to the possessions of his anceitors
— in which case the said Peter Protocol was bound and
obhged, likeas he bound and obliged himself, by afcept-
ftnce of these presents, to denude himself of the said Ian Is
104 TVAVERLEY NOVELS.
of Singleside and others, and of all the other effects
thereby conveyed (excepting always a proper gratification
for his own trouble) to and in favour of the said Henry
Bertram, upon his return to his native country. And
during the time of his residing in foreign parts, or in case
of his never again returning to Scotland, JMr. Peter Pro-
tocol, the trustee, was directed to distribute the rents of
the land, and interest of the other funds, (deducting always
a proper gratification for his trouble in the premises,)
in equal portions, among four charitable estabhshments
pointed out in the wiU. The power of management, of
letting leases, of raising and lending out money, in short,
the full authority of a proprietor, was vested in this confi-
dential trustee, and, in the event of his death, went to
certain official persons named in the deed. There were
only two legacies, — one of a hundred pounds to a favour-
ite waiting-maid, another of the like sum to Janet Gibson,
(whom the deed stated to have been supported by the
charity of the testatrix,) for the purpose of binding her
an apprentice to some honest trade.
A settlement in mortmain is in Scotland termed a
mortijication, and in one great borough (Aberdeen, if I
remember righth^) there is a municipal officer who takeg
care of these public endowments, and is thence called the
Master of Mortifications. One would almost presume
that the term had its origin in the effisct which such
settlements usually produce upon the kinsmen of thosp-
by whom they are executed. Heavy at least was the
mortification which befell the audience, who, in the late
j\Irs. Margai'Ct Bertram's pai'lour, had Hstened to this
unexpected destination of the lands of Singleside.
There was a profound silence after the deed had been
read over.
GUY MANNERING. 105
Mr. Pleydell was the first to speak. He begged to
ook at the deed, and having satisfied himself that it was
correctly drawn and executed, he returned it without any
observation, only saying aside to Mannering, " Protocol
is not worse than other people, I believe ; but this old
lady has determined, that if he do not turn rogue, it shall
not be for want of temptation."
" I really think," said Mr. Mac-Casquil of Drum<i[uag,
who, having gulped down one half of his vexation, de-
termined to give vent to the rest — " I really think this ig
an extraordinary case ! I should like now to know from
Mr. Protocol, who, being sole and unhmited ti'ustee, must
have been consulted upon this occasion — I should like, I
say, to know, how Mrs. Bertram could possibly believe
in the existence of a boy, that a' the world kens was
murdered many a year since ? "
" Really, sir," said Mr. Protocol, " I do not conceive it
is possible for me to explain her motives more than she
has done herself. Our excellent deceased friend was a
good woman, sir — a pious woman — and might have
grounds for confidence in the boy's safety which are not
accessible to us, sir."
" Hout," said the tobacconist, " I ken very weel what
were her grounds for confidence. There's Mrs. Rebecca
(the maid) sitting there, has tell'd me a hundred times in
my ain shop, there was nae kenning how her leddy wad
settle her affairs, for an auld gipsy witch wife at Gilsland
had possessed her with a notion, that the callant — Harry
Bertram ca's she him ? — would come alive again some
day after a' — ye'll no deny that, Mrs. Rebecca ? — though
I dare to say ye forgot to put your mistress in mind of
what ye promised to say when I gied ye mony a half-
•jrown — But ye'll no deny what I am saying now, lass ? "
106 WAVERLET NOVELS.
" I ken naeiliing at a' about it," answered Rebecca,
d3ggedly, and looking straight forward with the firm
countenance of one not disposed to be compelled to
remember more than was agreeable to her.
" Weel said, Rebecca ! ye're satisfied wi' jour ain share
on J way," rejoined the tobacconist.
The buck of the second-head, for a buck of the first-
head he was not, had hitherto been slapping his boots
with his switch- whip, and looking hke a spoiled child that
has lost its supper. EQs murmurs, however, were all
vented inwardly, or at most in a soliloquy such as this —
" I am sorry, by G — d, I ever plagued myself about her
— I came here, by G — d, one night to drink tea, and I left
King, and the Duke's rider. Will Hack. They were
toasting a round of running horses ; by G — d, I might
have got leave to wear the jacket as well as other folk,
if I had carried it on with them — and she has not so
much as left me that hundred ! "
" We'll make the payment of the note quite agreeable,"
said Mr. Protocol, who had no wish to increase at that
moment the odium attached to his ofiice — "And now,
gentlemen, I fancy we have no more to wait for here,
and — I shall put the settlement of my excellent and
worthy friend on record to-morrow, that every gentleman
may examine the contents, and have free access to take
an extract ; and " — he proceeded to lock up the repos-
itories of the deceased with more speed than he had
opened them — " Mrs. Rebecca, ye'U be so kind as to keep
all right here until we can let the house — I had an offer
from a tenant this morning, if such a thing should be,
and if I was to have any management."
Our friend Dinraont, having had his hopes as well as
another, had hitherto sate sulky enough in tlie arm-chair
GUY MANNERING. lOlt
formerly appropriated to the deceased, and In whicli she
would have been not a little scandalized to have seen this
colossal specimen of the masculine gender lolling at
length. His employment had been rolling up, into the
form of a coiled snake, the long lash of his horse-whip,
and then by a jerk causing it to unroll itself into the
middle of the floor. The first words he said when he
had digested the shock, contained a magnanimous declara-
tion, which he probably was not conscious of having
uttered aloud — " Weel — blude's thicker than water — she's
welcome to the cheeses and the hams just the same."
But when the trustee had made the above-mentioned
motion for the mourners to depart, and talked of the
house being immediately let, honest Dinmont got upon
his feet, and stunned the company with this blunt ques-
tion, " And what's to come o' this poor lassie. then — Jenny
Gibson? Sae mony o' us as thought oursells sib to the
family when the gear was parting, we may do something
for her amang us surely."
This proposal seemed to dispose most of the assembly
instantly to evacuate the premises, although upon Mr.
Protocol's motion they had lingered as if around the grave
of their disappointed hopes. Drumquag said, or rather
muttered, something of having a family of his own, and
took precedence, in virtue of his gentle blood, to depart
as fast as possible. The tobacconist sturdily stood for-
ward, and scouted the motion — " A little huzzie like tha*
was weel eneugh provided for already ; and Mr. Protocol^
at ony rate was the proper person to take direction
of her, as he had charge of her legacy ; " and after
uttering such his opinion in a steady and decisive tone of
voice, he also left the place. The buck made a stupid
Bnd brutal attempt at a jest upon Mrs. Bertram's recom*
J.08 WAVERLET NOVELS.
mendation that the poor girl should be taught some honest
trade; but encountered a scowl from Colonel Mannering'3
darkening eye (to whom, in his ignorance of the tone of
good society, he had looked for applause) that made him
ache to the very b'ack-bone. He shuffled down stairs,
therefore, as fast as possible.
Protocol, who was really a good sort of man, next
expressed his intention to take a temporary charge of the
young lady, under protest always, that his so doing should
be considered as merely eleemosynary ; when Dinmont
at length got up, and, having shaken liis huge dread-
nouglit great-coat, as a Newfoundland dog does his shaggy
hide when he comes out of the w^ater, ejaculated, " Weel,
deil hae me then, if ye hae ony fash wi' her, Mr. Protocol
— if she likes to gang hame wi' me, that is. Ye see,
Ailie and me. we're weel to pass, and we would like the
lassies to hae a wee bit mair lair than oursells, and to be
neighbour-like — that wad we. — And ye see Jenny canna
miss but to ken manners, and the like o' reading books,
and sewing seams — having Hved sae lang wi' a grand
lady hke Lady Singleside ; or if she disna ken onything
about it, Pm jealous that our bairns will like her a' the
better. And PU take care o' the bits o' claes, and what
spending siller she maun hae ; so the hundred pound may
rin on in your hands, Mr. Protocol, and Pll be adding
something till't, till she'll maybe get a Liddlesdale joe
that wants something to help to buy the hirsel.* — What
d'ye say to that, hinney ? I'll take out a ticket for ye in
the fly to Jethart. — Od, but ye maun take a powny after
that o'er the Limestane-rig — deil a wheeled carriage ever
gaed into Liddesdale.t — ^And I'll be very glad if Mrs.
* The stock of sheep.
t The roads of Liddesdale, in Dandie Dinmont' s days, could not bs
GUT MANNERING. 109
Rebecca comes wi' you, hinnej, and stays a montli or twa
while ye're stranger-like."
While IMrs. Rebecca was courtseying, and endeavouring
to mjike the poor orphan girl courtesy instead of crying,
and while Dandie, in his rough way, was encouraging
them both, old Pleydell had recourse to liis snuiF-box.
*' It's meat and drink to me, now. Colonel," he said, as he
recovered himself, "" to see a clown like this 1 must
gratify him in his own way — must assist him to ruin
himself ; — there's no help for it. Here you Liddesdale
Dandie — Charlies-hope — what do they call you ? "
The farmer turned, infinitely gratified even by this sort
of notice ; for in his heart, next to his own landlord he
honoured a lawyer in high practice.
" So you will not be advised against trying that ques-
tion about your marches ? "
" No — ^no, sir — naebody likes to lose their right, and
to be laughed at down the haill water. But since your
honour's no agreeable, and is may be a friend to the other
side like, we maun try some other advocate."
" There — I told you so. Colonel Mannering ! — Well,
sir, if you must needs be a fool, the business is to givi
you the luxury of a lawsuit at the least possible expens',,
and to bring you off conqueror if possible. Let M.\
Protocol send me your papers, and I will advise him how
to conduct your cause. I don't see, after all, why you
should not have your lawsuits too, and your feuds in the
said to exist, and the district was only accessible thi'ough a succession
of tremendous morasses. About thirty years ago, the author himself
was the first person who ever drove a little open carriage into these
wilds ; the excellent roads by which they are now travei'sed being
then in some progress. The people stared with no small wonder
«,t a sight which many of them had never witnessed in their Uvea
before.
110 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Court of Session, as well as your forefathers had their
mauslau^jhters and fire-raisintrs."
" Veiy natural, to be sure, sir. We wad just take the
auld gate as readily, if it werena for the law. And as
the law binds us, the law should loose us. Besides, a
man's aye the better thought o' in our country for having
been afore the Feifteen."
" Excellently argued, my friend ! Away with you, and
isend your papers to me. — Come, Colonel, we have no
more to do here."
" God, we'll ding Jock o' Dawston Cleugh now, after
a' ! " said Dinmont, slapping his thigh in great exul«
tation.
GUY MANNERING. 11 J
CHAPTER XXXIX.
1 am going to the parliament ;
Tou understand this bag. If you have any business
Depending there, be short, and let me hear it,
And pay your fees.
Little French Lawteb.
" Shall you be able to carry this honest fellow's cause
for him ? " said Mannering.
" Why, I don't know ; the battle is not to the strong,
but he shall come off triumphant over Jock of Dawston
if we can make it out. I owe him something. It is the
pest of our profession, that we seldom see the best side
of human nature. People come to us with every selfish
feehng, newly pointed and grinded ; they turn down the
very caulkers of their animosities and prejudices, as
smiths do with horses' shoes in a white frost. Many a
man has come to my garret yonder, that I have at first
longed to pitch out at the window, and jet, at length,
have discovered that he was only doing as I might have
done in his case, being very angry, and, of course, very
unreasonable. I have now satisfied myself, that if our
profession sees more of human folly and human roguery
than others, it is because we witness them acting in that
channel in which they can most freely vent themselves.
In civilized society, law is the chimney through which
all that smoke discharges itself that used to circulate
thi'ough the whole house, and put every one's eyes out — ■
112 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
no wo:i(ler, therefore, that the vent itself should some-
times get a little sooty. But we will take care our Lid-
desdale man's cause is well conducted and well argued,
so all unnecessary expense will be saved — he shall have
his pine-apple at wholesale price."
" Will you do me the pleasure," said Mannering, as
they parted, " to dine with me at my lodgings ? my land-
lord says he has a bit of red-deer vension, and some ex-
cellent wine."
" Venison — eh ? " answered the counsellor alertly, but
presently added — " But no ! it's impossible — and I can't
ask you home neither. Monday's a sacred day — so's
Tuesday — and Wednesday, we are to be heard in the
great teind case in presence — But stay — it's frosty
weather, and if you don't leave town, and that venison
would keep till Thursday "
" You will dine with me that day ? "
" Under certification."
" Well, then, I will indulge a thought I had of spend-
ing a week here ; and if the venison will not keep, why
we will see what else our landlord can do for us."
" Oh, the venison will keep," said Pleydell. " And
now, good-by ; — look at these two or three notes, and
deliver them if you like the addresses ; I wrote them for
you this morning. Farewell; my clerk has been wait-
ing this hour to begin a d — d information." — And away
walked Mr. Pleydell with great activity, diving through
closes and ascending covered stairs, in order to attain the
High Street by an access, which, compared to the com
mon route, was what the Straits of Magellan are to th?
more open but circuitous passage round Cape Horn.
On looking at the notes of introduction which Pleydell
had thrust into his hand, Mannering was gratified witb
GUY MANNERING. 113
seeing that they were addressed to some of the first
literary characters of Scotland — " To David Hume, Esq.'*
" To John Home, Esq." « To Dr. Ferguson." " To Dr.
Black." "To Lord Kaimes." "To Mr. Hutton." « To
John Clerk, Esq. of Eldm." " To Adam Smith Esq."
" To Dr. Eoberte on."
" Upon my word, my legal friend has a good selection
of acquaintances — these are names pretty widely blown
indeed. An East Indian must rub up his faculties^ a
little, and put his mind in order, before he enters this sort
of society."
Mannering gladly availed himself of these introduc-
tions ; and we regret deeply it is not in our power to
give the reader an account of the pleasure and informa-
tion which he received, in admission to a circle never
closed against strangers of sense and information, and
which has perhaps at no period been equalled, consider-
ing the depth and variety of talent which it embraced and
concentrated.
Upon the Thursday appointed, Mr. Pleydell made his
appearance at the inn where Colonel JMaunering lodged.
The venison proved in high order, the claret excellent ;
and the learned counsel, a professed amateur in the affairs
of the table, did distinguished honour to both. I am un-
certain, however, if even the good cheer gave him more
satisfaction than the presence of Dominie Sampson, from
whom, in his own juridical style of wit, he contrived to
extract great amusement, both for himself and one or two
friends whom the Colonel regaled on the same occasion.
Tiie grave and laconic simplicity of Sampson's answers
to the insidious questions of the barrister, placed the bon-
hommie of his character in a more luminous point of view
than Mannering had yet seen it. Upon the same occa-
114 WAVERLEY NOVELS
sion lie drew forth a strange quantity c<f miscellaneous
and abstruse, though, generally speaking, useless learning
Tlie lawyer afterwards compared his mind to the maga*
zine of a paw^nbroker, stowed with goods of every
description, but so cumbrously piled together, and iii
such total disorganization, that the owner can never lay
his hands upon any one article at the moment he has
occasion for it.
As for the advocate himself, he afforded at least aa
mucli exercise to Sampson as he extracted amusement
from him. When the man of law began to get into his
altitudes, and his wit, naturally shrewd and dry, became
more lively and poignant, the Dominie looked upon him
with that sort of surprise with which we can conceive a
tame bear might regard his future associate, the monkey,
on their being first introduced to each other. It was
Mr. Pleydell's delight to state in grave and serious argu-
ment some position which he knew the Dominie would
be inclined to dispute. He then beheld with exquisite
pleasure the internal labour with which the honest man
arranged his ideas for reply, and tasked his inert and
sluggish powers to bring up all the heavy artillery of his
learning for demolishing the schismatic or heretical
opinion which had been stated — when, behold ! before
the ordnance could be discharged, the foe had quitted
the post, and appeared in a new position of annoyance on
the Dominie's flank or rear. Often did he exclaim
" Prodigious ! " when, marching up to the enemy in full
confidence of victory, he found the field evacuated ; and
it may be supposed that it cost him no little labour to
attempt a new formation. " He was like a native Indian
army," the Colonel said, " formidable by numerical
strength and size of ordnance, but liable to be throwo
GUY MANNERING. 115
into irreparable confusion bj a movement to take tliem
in flank." — On the whole, however, the Dominie, though
somewhat fatigued with these mental exertions, made
at unusual speed and upon the pressure of the moment,
reckoned this one of the white days of liis hfe, and
always mentioned Mr. Pleydell as a very erudite and
fa-ce-ti-ous person.
By degrees the rest of the party dropped off, and left
these three gentlemen together. Their conversation
turned to Mrs. Bertram's settlements. — " Now what could
drive it into the noddle of that old harridan," said
Pieydell, " to disinherit poor Lucy Bertram, under pre-
tence of settling her property on a boy who has been so
'^ g dead and gone ? — I ask your pardon, Mr. Sampson
— I forgot what an affecting case this was for you ; — I
remember taking your examination upon it — and I never
had so much trouble to make any one speak three words
consecutively. — You may talk of your Pythagoreans, or
your silent Brahmins, Colonel — go to, I tell you this
learned gentleman beats them all in taciturnity — but the
words of the wise are precious, and not to be thrown away
lightly."
" Of a surety," said the Dominie, taking his blue-
checqued handkerchief from his eyes, " that was a bitter
day with me indeed ; ay, and a day of grief hard to be
borne — but He giveth strength who layeth on the load."
Colonel Mannering took this opportunity to request
Mr. Pieydell to inform him of the particulars attending
the loss of the boy ; and the counsellor, who was fond of
talking upon subjects of criminal jurisprudence, especially
when connected with his own experience, went through
the circumstances at full length. "And what is your
opinion upon the result of the whole ? "
116 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" Oh, that Kennedy was murdered : it's an old case
which has occurred on that coast before now — the case of
Smuggler versus Exciseman."
*' What, then, is your conjecture concerning the fate of
the child ? "
" Oh, murdered too, doubtless," answered Pleydell.
" He was old enough to tell what he had seen, and these
ruthless scoundrels would not scruple committing a second
Bethlehem massacre, if they thought their interest re-
quired it."
The Dominie groaned deeply, and ejaculated, " Enor-
mous ! "
" Yet there was mention of gipsies in the business too,
counsellor," sajd Mannering, " and from what that vulgar-
looking fellow said after the funeral "
" Mrs. Margaret Bertram's idea that the child was
alive was founded upon the report of a gipsy," said
Pleydell, catching at the half-spoken hint — " I envy you
the concatenation. Colonel, — it is a shame to me not to
have drawn the same conclusion. "We'll follow this busi-
ness up instantly — Here, hark ye, waiter, — go down to
Luckie Wood's in the Cowgate ; ye'll find my clerk
Driver ; he'll be set down to High-Jinks by this time,
(for we and our retainers. Colonel, are exceedingly regu-
lar in our irregularities ;) tell him to come here instantly,
and I will pay his forfeits."
" He won't appear in character, will he ? " said Man-
nering.
" Ah ! no more of that, Hal, an thou lovest me," said
Pleydell. " But we must have some news from the land
of Egypt, if possible. O, if I had but hold of the slight-
est thread of this complicated skein, you should see how
I would unravel it ! I would work the truth out of your
GUY MANNERING. 117
Boliemian, as the French call them, better than a Moni'
toire, or a Plainte de Tournelle : I know how to manage
a refractory witness."
While Mr. Pleydell was thus vaunting his knowledge
of his profession, the waiter re-entered with Mr. Driver,
his mouth still greasy with mutton pies, and the froth of
the last draught of twopenny yet unsubsided on his upper
lip, with such speed had he obeyed the commands of his
principal. " Driver, you must go instantly and find out
the woman who was old Mrs. Margaret Bertram's maid.
Inquire for her everywhere ; but if you find it necessary
to have recourse to Protocol, Quid the tobacconist, or any
other of these folks, you will take care not to appear your-
self, but send some woman of your acquaintance — I dare
say you know enough that may be so condescending as
to oblige you. When you have found her out, engage
her to come to my chambers to-morrow at eight o'clock
precisely."
" What shall I say to make her forthcoming ? " asked
the aide-de-camp.
" Anything you choose," repHed the lawyer. " Is it
my business to make lies for you, do you think ? But let
her be in prcesentia by eight o'clock, as I have said be-
fore." The clerk grinned, made his reverence, and exit.
" That's a useful fellow," said the counsellor ; — " 1
don't believe his match ever carried a process. He'll
write to my dictating three nights in the week without
sleep, or, what's the same thing, he writes as well and
correctly when he's asleep as when he's awake. Then
he's such a steady fellow — some of them are always
changing their alehouses, so that they have twenty cadies
sweating after them, like the bare-headed captains trav-
ersing the taverns of East- Cheap in search of Sir John
118 ^ WAVERLET NOVELS.
Falstaff. But this is a complete fixture ; — he has his
winter seat by the fire, and his summer seat by the
window, in Luckie Wood's, betwixt which seats are his
only migrations — there he's to be found at all times when
he is off" duty. It is my opinion he never puts off his
clothes or goes to sleep ; — sheer ale supports him under
everything ; it is meat, drink, and clothing, bed, board,
and washing."
" And is he always fit for duty upon a sudden turn-
out ? I should distrust it, considering his quarters."
" Oh, drink never disturbs him, Colonel ; he can write
for hours after he cannot speak. I remember being
called suddenly to draw an appeal case. I had been
dining, and it was Saturday night, and I had ill will to
begin to it ; however, they got me down to Clerihugh's, and
there we sat birling till I had a fair tappit hen * under
my belt, and then they persuaded me to draw the paper.
Then we had to seek Driver, and it was all that two men
could do to bear him in, for, when found, he was, as it
happened, both motionless and speechless. But no sooner
was his pen put between his fingers, his paper stretched
before him, and he heard my voice, than he began to
WTfite like a scrivener — and, excepting that we were
obliged to have somebody to dip his pen in the ink, for he
could not see the standish, I never saw a thing scrolled
more handsomely."
* Th9 Tappit Hen contained three quarts of claret^
Weel she lo'ed a Hawick gill,
And leugb to see a Tappit Hen.
I have seen one of these formidable stoups at Provost Haswell's, at
Jedburgh, in the days of yore. It was a pewter measure, the claiet
being in ancient days served from the tap, and had the figure of a hen
upon the lid. In later times, the name was given to a glass bottle of
the same dimensions. These are rare apparitions among the degener-
ate topers of modem days.
GUT MANNERING. 119
"But liow did your joint production look the next
morning ? " said the Colonel.
" Wheugh ! capital — not three words required to be
altered ; * it was sent off by that day's post. But you'll
come and breakfast with me to-morrow, and hear this
woman's examination ? "
* The account given by Mr. Pleydell, of his sitting down in the
midst of a revel to draw an appeal case, was taken from a story told
me by an aged gentleman, of the elder President Dundas of Arniston,
(father of the younger President, and of Lord Melville.) It had been
thought very desirable, while that distinguished lawyer was King's
counsel, that his assistance should be obtained in drawing an appeal
case, which, as occasion for such writings then rarely occurred, was
held to be matter of great nicety. The Solicitor employed for the ap-
pellant, attended by my informant acting as his clerk, went to the Lord
Advocate's chambers in the Fishmarket Close, as I think. It was Sat-
urday at noon, the Court was just dismissed, the Lord Advocate had
changed his dress and booted himself, and his servant and horses were
at the foot of the close to carry him to Arniston. It was scarcely pos-
sible to get him to listen to a word respecting business. The wily
agent, however, on pretence of asking one or two questions, which
would not detain him half an hour, drew his Lordship, who was no
less an eminent bon vivant than a lawyer of unequalled talent, to take
a whet at a celebrated tavern, when the learned counsel became gi'ad-
ually involved in a spirited discussion of the law points of the case.
At length it occurred to him that he might as well ride to Arniston
in the cool of the evening. The horses were directed to be put in the
stable, but not to be unsaddled. Dinner was ordei-ed, the law was laid
aside for a time, and the bottle circulated very freely. At nine o'clock
at night, after he had been honouring Bacchus for so many hours,
the Lord Advocate ordered his horses to be unsaddled, — paper, pen,
and ink were brought — he began to dictate the appeal case — and con-
tinued at his task till four o'clock the next morning. By next day's
post, the solicitor sent the case to London, a chef-d'oRuvre of its kind,
and m which, my informant assured me, it was not necessary on revi-
sal to correct five words. I am not, therefore, conscious of having
overstepped accuracy in describing the manner in which Scottish law-
yers of the old time occasionally united the worship of Bacchus witlx
that of Themis. My informant was Alexander Keith, Esq., grandfather
to my friend, the present Sir Alexander Keith of Ravelstone, and ap"
orentice at the time to the writer who conducted the cause.
120 WAVERLET NOVELS.
" Why, your liour is rather early."
" Can't make it later. If I were not on the boards of
the Outer-House precisely as the nme-hours bell rings,
there would be a report that I had got an apoplexy, and
I should feel the effects of it all the rest of the session."
" Well, I will make an exertion to wait upon you."
Here the company broke up for the evening.
In the morning. Colonel Mannering appeared at the
counsellor's chambers, although cursing the raw air of a
Scottish morning in December. Mr. Pleydell had got
Mrs. Rebecca installed on one side of his fire, accom-
modated her with a cup of chocolate, and was ah'eady
deeply engaged in conversation with her. " O no, I
assure you, Mrs. E-ebecca, there is no intention to chal-
lenge your mistress's will ; and I give you my word of
honour that youi' legacy is quite safe. You have de-
served it by your conduct to your mistress, and I wish it
had been twice as much."
" Why, to be sure, sir, it's no right to mention what is
said before ane — ^ye heard how that dirty body Quid cast
up to me the bits o' comphments he gied me, and tell'd
ower again ony loose cracks I might hae had wi' him ; — •
now if ane was talking loosely to your honour, there's
nae saying what might come o't."
"I assure you, my good Rebecca, my character and
^our own age and appearance are your security, if you
should talk as loosely as an amatory poet."
" Aweel, if your honour thinks I am safe — the story is
just this. — Ye see, about a year ago, or no just sae lang,
my leddy was advised to go to Gilsland for a while, for
her spirits were distressing her sair. Ellaiigowan's trou-
bles began to be spoken o' publicly, and sair vexed she
was ; for she was proud o' her family. For EUangowan
GUY MANNERING. 121
himsell and her, they sometimes 'greed, and sometimes
no ; but at last they didna 'gree at a' for twa or three
year — for he was aye wanting to borrow siller, and that
was what she couldna bide at no hand, and she was
aye wanting it paid back again, and that the Laird he
liked as Httle. So, at last, they were clean aff thegither.
And then some of the company at Gilsland tells her that
the estate was to be seU'd ; and ye wad hae thought she
had taen an ill will at Miss Lucy Bertram frae that
moment, for mony a time she cried to me, * O Becky, O
Becky, if that useless peenging thing o' a lassie there at
Ellangowan, that canna keep her ne'er-do-weel father
within bounds — if she had been but a lad-bairn, they
couldna hae sell'd the auld inheritance for that fool body's
debts ; ' — and she would rin on that Avay till I was just
wearied and sick to hear her ban the puir lassie, as if she
wadna hae been a lad-bairn, and keepit the land, if it had
been in her will to change her sect. And ae day at the
spaw-well, below the craig at Gilsland, she was seeing a
very bonny family o' bairns — they belanged to ane Mac-
Crosky — and she broke out — ' Is not it an oddlike thing
that ilka waf carle * in the country has a son and heir,
and that the house of Ellangowan is without male
succession ? ' There was a gipsy wife stood ahint and
heard her — a muckle stour fearsome-looking wife she was
as ever I set een on. ' Wha is it,' says she, ' that dare
say the house of Ellangowan will perish without male
SLiccession ? ' My mistress just turned on her ; she was
a high-spirited woman, and aye ready wi' an answer to a*
body. ' It's me that says it,' says she, ' that may say it
with a sad heart.' Wi' that the gipsy wife gripped till
her hand : ' I ken you weel eneugh,' says she, ' though
* Every insigiiificant churl.
122 WAVERLET NOVELS.
ye kenna me — But as sure as that sun's in heaven, and
as sure as that water's rinning to the sea, and as sure aa
there's an ee that sees, and an ear that hears us baith,—
Harry Bertram, that was thought to perish at Warroch
Point, never did die there. He was to have a weary
weird o't till his ane-and-twentieth year, that was aye said
o' him — but if ye hve and I live, ye'U hear mair o' him
this winter before the snaw hes twa days on the Dun of
Singleside. I want nane o' your siller,' she said, *to
make ye think I am blearing your ee. Fare ye weel till
after Martinmas.' And there she left us standing."
" Was she a very tall woman ? " interrupted Manner-
ing.
" Had she black hair, black eyes, and a cut above the
brow ? " added the lawyer.
" She was the tallest woman I ever saw, and her hair
was as black as midnight, unless where it was grey, and
she had a scar abune the brow, that ye might hae laid
the lith of your finger in. Naebody that's seen her will
ever forget her ; and I am morally sure that it was on
the ground o' what that gipsy-woman said that my mis-
tress made her will, having taen a dislike at the young
leddy o' Ellangowan ; and she liked her far waur after
she was obliged to send her £20, — for she said Miss
Bertram, no content wi' letting the Ellangowan property
pass into strange hands, owing to her being a lass and no
a lad, was coming, by her poverty, to be a burden and a
disgrace to Singleside too. — But I hope my mistress's is
a good will for a' that, for it would be hard on me to lose
the wee bit legacy — I served for little fee and bountith,
weel I wot."
The counsellor relieved her fears on this head, then
inquired after Jenny Gibson, and understood she had
GUT MANNERING. 123
acc«jpted 'Mr. DInmont's offer; and "I have done sae
mysell too, since he was sae discreet as to ask me," said
Mrs. Rebecca ; " they are very decent folk the Dinmonts,
though my lady didna dow to hear muckle about the
friends on that side the house. But she liked the Charlies-
hope hams, and the cheeses and the muir-fowl, that they
were aye sending, and the lamb's-wool hose and mittens
— she Hked them weel eneuch."
Mr. Pleydell now dismissed Mrs. Rebecca. When she
was gone, " I think I know the gipsy-woman," said the
lawyer.
"I was just going to say the same," replied Mannering.
" And her name," said Pleydell
" Is Meg Merrihes," answered the Colonel.
" Are you avised of that ? " said the counsellor, looking
' at his military friend with a comic expression of surprise.
Mannering answered. " that he had known such a
woman when he was at Ellangowan upwards of twenty
years before;" and then made his learned friend ac-
quainted with all the remarkable particulars of his first
visit there.
Mr. Pleydell listened with great attention, and then
repHed, " I congratulated myself upon having made the
acquaintance of a profound theologian in your chaplain ;
but I really did not expect to find a pupil of Albumazar
or Messahala in his patron. I have a notion, however,
this gipsy could tell us some more of the matter than she
derives from astrology or second-sight — I had her through
hands once, and could then make little of her ; but I
must write to Mac-Morlan to stir heaven and earth to
find her out. I will gladly come to shire myself to
assist at her examination. I am still in the commission
of the peace there, though I have ceased to be sheriff. I
124
T^AYERLEY NOVELS.
never had anything more at heart in my life than tracing
that murder, and the fate of the child. I must ^ rite to
the sheriff of Roxburghshire too, and to an active justico
of peace in Cumberland."
" I hope when you come to the country you will make
"Woodbourne your head-quarters ? "
" Certainly ; I was afraid you were going to forbid me
— But we must go to breaidast now, or I shall be too
late."
On the following day the new friends parted, and the
Colonel rejoined his family without any adventure worthy
of being detailed in these chapters.
GUT MANNERING. J 25
CHAPTER XL.
Can no rest find me, no private place secure me,
But still my miseries like bloodhounds haunt me?
Unfortunate youug man, which way now guides thee,
Guides thee from death? The country's laid around for thee.
Women Pleased.
Omi narrative now recalls us for a moment to the
period when young Hazlewood received his wound.
That accident had no sooner happened, than the conse-
quences to Miss Mannering and to himself rushed upon
Brown's mind. From the manner in which the muzzle
of the piece was pointed when it went off, he had no
great fear that the consequences would be fatal. But an
arrest in a strange country, and while he was unprovided
with any means of establishing his rank and character,
was at least to be avoided. He therefore resolved to
escape for the present to the neighbouring coast of Eng-
land, and to remain concealed there, if possible, until he
should receive letters from his regimental friends, and
remittances from his agent ; and then to resume his own
character, and offer to young Hazlewood and his friends
any explanation or satisfaction they might desire. With
this purpose he walked stoutly forward, after leaving the
spot where the accident had happened, and reached with-
out adventure the village which we have called Portan-
ferry (but which the reader will in vain seek for under
I'ZQ WAYERLEY NOVELS.
that name in the county map.) A large open boat was
just about to leave the quay, bound for the Httle sea-port
of Allonby, in Cumberland. In this vessel Brown em-
barked, and resolved to make that place his temporary
abode, until he should receive letters and money from
England.
In the course oi tneir short voyage he entered into
some conversation with the steersman, who was also
owner of the boat, — a jolly old man, who had occasionally
been engaged in the smugghng trade, Hke most fishers
on the coast. After talking about objects of less interest,
Brown endeavoured to turn the discourse toward the
Mannering family. The sailor had heard of the attack
upon the house at Woodbourne, but disapproved of the
smugglers' proceedings.
" Hands off is fair play. Zounds ! they'll bring the
whole country down upon them. Na, na ! when I was
in that way, I played at giff-gaff with the officers : here a
cargo taen — vera weel, that was their luck ; — there another
carried clean through, that was mine. Na, na ! hawks
shouldna pike out hawks' een."
" And this Colonel Mannering," said Brown.
" Troth, he's nae wise man neither, to interfere. No
that I blame him for saving the gaugers' lives — that was
very right ; but it wasna like a gentleman to be fighting
about the poor folk's pocks o' tea and brandy kegs ; how-
ever, he's a grand man and an officer man, and they do
what they like wi' the like o' us."
" And his daughter," said Brown, with a throbbing
heart, " is going to be married into a great family too, as
I have heard ? "
" What, into the Hazlewood's ? " said the pilot. " Na,
na, that's but idle clashes — every Sabbath-day, as regu-
GUT MANNERING. 127
larlj as it came round, did tlie young man ride hame wi*
the daughter of the late Ellangowan ; — and mj daughter
Peggy's in the service up at Woodbourne, and she says
she's sure young Hazlewood thinks nae mair of Miss
Manuering than you do."
Bitterly censuring his own precipitate adoption of a
contrary behef, Brown yet heard with delight that the
suspicions of Julia's fidelity, upon which he had so rashly
acted, were probably void of foundation. How must he
in the meantime be suffering in her opinion ? or what
could she suppose of conduct, which must haye made
him appear to her regardless alike of her peace of mind,
and of the interests of their affection ? The old man's
connexion with the family at Woodbourne seemed to offer
a safe mode of communication, of which he determined
to avail himself.
" Your daughter is a maid-servant at "Woodbourne ? —
I knew Miss Mannering in India, and though I am at
present in an inferior rank of life, I have great reason to
hope she would interest herself in my favour. I had a
quarrel unfortunately with her father, who was my com-
manding-officer, and I am sure the young lady would
endeavour to reconcile him to me. Perhaps your daugh-
ter could deliver a letter to her upon the subject, without
making mischief between her father and her ? "
The old man, a friend to smuggling of every kind,
readily answered for the letter's being faithfully and se-
cretly delivered ; and, accordingly, as soon as they arrived
at AUonby, Brown wrote to Miss Mannering, stating the
utmost contrition for what had happened through his
rashness, and conjuring her to let him have an oppor-
tunity of pleading his own cause, and obtaining forgive-
ness for his indiscretion. He did not judge it safe tc go
128 WAVERLET NOVELS.
into any detail concerning the circumstances by which be
had been misled, and upon the whole endeavoured to
express himself with such ambiguity, that if the letter
should fall into wrong hands, it would be difficult either
to understand its real purport, or to trace the writer.
This letter the old man undertook faithfully to dehver to
liis daughter at Woodbom^ne ; and, as his trade would
speedily again bring him or his boat to Allonby, he prom-
ised farther to take charge of any answer with which the
young lady might entrust him.
And now our persecuted traveller landed at Allonby,
and sought for such accommodations as might at once
suit his temporary poverty, and his desire of remaining
as much unobserved as possible. With this view he as-
sumed the name and profession of his friend Dudley,
having command enough of the pencil to verify his pre-
tended character to his host of Allonby. His baggage
he pretended to expect from Wigton ; and keeping him-
self as much within doors as possible, awaited the return
of the letters which he had sent to his agent, to Delaserre,
and to his Lieutenant- Colonel. From the first he re-
quested a supply of money ; he conjured Delaserre, if
possible, to join him in Scotland ; and from the Lieuten-
ant Colonel he required such testimony of his rank and
conduct in the regiment, as should place his character as
a gentleman and officer beyond the power of question.
The inconvenience of being run short in his finances
struck him so strongly, that he wrote to Dinmont on that
subject, requesting a small temporary loan, having 1.0
doubt that, being within sixty or seventy miles of his
residence, he should receive a speedy as well as favour-
able answer to his request of pecuniary accommodation,
which was owing, as he stated, to his having been robbed
GUT MANNERING. 129
after their parting. And then, with impatience enough,
though without any serious apprehension, he waited the
answers of these various letters.
It must be observed, in excuse of his correspondents,
that the post was then much more tardy than since Mr.
Pahner's ingenious invention has taken place ; and with
respect to honest Dinmont in particular, as he rarely re-
ceived above one letter a quarter, (unless during the time
of his being engaged in a law-suit, when he regularly
sent to the post-town,) his correspondence usually re-
mained for a month or two sticking in the postmaster's
window, among pamphlets, gingerbread, rolls, or ballads,
according to the trade which the said postmaster exer-
cised. Besides, there was then a custom, not yet wholly
obsolete, of causing a letter, from one town to another,
perhaps within the distance of thirty miles, perform a
circuit of two hundred miles before delivery ; which had
the combined advantage of airing the epistle thoroughly,
of adding some pence to the revenue of the post-office,
and of exercising the patience of the correspondents.
Owing to these circumstances. Brown remained several
days in Allonby without any answers whatever ; and his
stock of money, though husbanded with the utmost econ-
omy, began to wear very low, when he received, by the
hands of a young fisherman, the following letter : —
" You have acted with the most cruel indiscretion ; you
have shown how little I can trust to your declarations
that my peace and happiness are dear to you ; and your
rashness has nearly occasioned the death of a young man
of the highest worth and honour. Must I &ay more ? —
must I add, that I have been myself very ill in conse-
quence of your violence and its effects ? And, alas I
130 WAYEKLEY NOVELS.
need I sav still farther, that I have thought anxiously
upon them as they are likely to aifect you, although you
have given me such slight cause to do so ? The C. is
gone from home for several days ; Mr. H. is almost qui^B
recovered ; and I have reason to think that the blame is laid
in a quarter different fi'om that where it is deserved. Yet
do not think of venturmg here. Our fate has been crossed
by accidents of a natui-e too violent and terrible to permit
me to think of renewing a correspondence which has so
often threatened the most dreadful catastrophe. Fare-
well, therefore, and believe that no one can wish your
happiness more sincerely than " J. M."
This letter contained that species of advice which is
frequently given for the precise piu-pose that it may lead
to a directly opposite conduct from that which it recom-
mends. At least so thought Bro^\Ti, who immediately
asked the young fisherman if he came from PortanfeiTy.
" Ay," said the lad ; " I am auld Willie Johnstone's
son, and I got that letter frae my sister Peggy, that's
laundry-maid at TVoodboume."
" My good friend, when do you sail ? "
" With the tide this evening."
" m return with you ; — ^but as I do not desire to go to
Portanferry, I wish you could put me on shore somewhere
on the coast."
" We can easily do that," said the lad.
Although the price of provisions, &c., was then very
moderate, the discharging his lodgings, and the expense
of his hving, together with that of a change of dress,
firhich safety, as well as a proper regard to his external
appearance, rendered necessary, brought Brown's purse
to a very low ebb. He left directions at the post-office
GUY MANNERING. 131
that his letters should be forwarded to Kippletringan,
wliither he resolved to proceed, and reclaim the treasure
which he had deposited in the hands of Mrs. Mac-
Candlish. He also felt it would be his duty to assume
his proper character as soon as he should receive the
necessary evidence for supporting it, and, as an officer
in the kingV service, give and receive every explanation
which might be necessary with young Hazlewood. " If
he is not very wrong-headed indeed," he thought, " he
must allow the manner in which I acted to have been
the necessary consequence of his own overbearing con-
duct."
And now we must suppose him once more embarked
on the Solway Frith. The wind was adverse, attended
by some rain, and they struggled against it without much
assistance from the tide. The boat was heavily laden
with goods, (part of which were probably contraband,)
and laboured deep in the sea. Brown, who had been
bred a sailor, and was indeed skilled in most athletic
exercises, gave his powerful and effectual assistance in
rowing, or occasionally in steering the boat, and his advice
in the management, which became the more delicate as
the wind increased, and, being opposed to the very rapid
tides of that coast, made the voyage perilous. At length,
after spending the whole night upon the frith, they were
at morning within sight of a beautiful bay upon the Scot-
tish c»ast. The weather was now more mild. The snow,
which had been for some time waning, had given way
entirely under the fresh gale of the preceding night.
The more distant hills, indeed, retained their snowy
mantle, but all the open country was cleared, unless where
a few white patches indicated that it had been drifted to
an uncommon depth. Even under its wintry appearance.
132 WAVERLET XOYELS.
the shore was higUy interesting. The line of sea-coasl^
with all its varied curves, indentures, and embayments-
swept avv^aj from the sight on either hand, in that varied,
intricate, jet graceful and easy line, which the eye loves
so well to pursue. And it was no less relieved and varied
in elevation than in outline, by the different forms of the
shore ; the beach in some places being edged by steep
rocks, and in others rising smoothly from the sands in
easy and swelling slopes. — Buildings of different kinds
caught and reflected the wintry sunbeams of a December
morning, and the woods, though now leafless, gave relief
and variety to the landscape. Brown felt that lively and
awakening interest which taste and sensibility always
derive from the beauties of nature, when opening sud-
denly to the eye, after the dulness and gloom of a night
voyage. Perhaps — for who can presume to analyze that
inexpUcable feeling which binds the person born in a
mountainous country to his native hiUs — perhaps some
early associations, retaming their effect long after the
cause was forgotten, mingled in the feelings of pleasure
with which he regarded the scene before him.
" And what," said Brown to the boatman, " is the name
of that fine cape, that stretches into the sea with its sloping
banks and hillocks of wood, and forms the right side of
the bay?"
" Warroch Point," answered the lad.
" And that old castle, my friend, with the modem house
situated just beneath it ? It seems at this distance a very
large building."
" That's the Auld Place, sir ; and that's the New Placo
below it. We'll land you there, if you like."
" I should like it of all things. I must visit that ruia
before I continue my journey.'*
GUY MANNEEING. 133
" Ay, it'b a queer auld bit," said the fisherman ; " and
that highest tower is a gude land-mark as far as Ramsay
in Man, and the Point of Ayr ; — there was muckle fight-
ing about the place langsyne."
Brown would have inquired into farther particulars,
but a fisherman is seldom an antiquary. His boatman's
local knowledge was summed up in the information
already given, '* that it was a grand land-mark, and that
there had been muckle fighting about the bit langsyne."
" I shall learn more of it," said Brown to himself,
*' when I get ashore."
The boat continued its course close under the point
upon which the castle was situated, which frowned from
the summit of its rocky site upon the still agitated waves
of the bay beneath. "I believe," said the steersman,
"ye'U get ashore here as dry as ony gate. There's a
place where their berlins and galleys, as they ca'd them,
used to lie in langsyne, but it's no used now, because it's
ill carrying gudes up the narrow stairs, or ower the rocks.
Whiles of a moonlight night I have landed articles there,
though."
While he thus spoke, they pulled round a point of rock,
and found a very small harbour, partly formed by nature,
partly by the indefatigable labour of the ancient inhabi-
tants of the castle, who, as the fisherman observed, had
found it essential for the protection of their boats and
email craft, though it could not receive vessels of any
burden. The two points of rock which formed the access
approached each other so nearly, that only one boat could
enter at a time. On each side were still remaining two
immense iron rings, deeply morticed into the solid rock.
Through these, according to tradition, there was nightly
drawn a huge chain, secured by an immense padlock, for
134 WAVERLET NOVELS.
the protection of the haven, and the armada which it
contained. A ledge of rock had, bj the assistance of the
chisel and pickaxe, been formed into a sort of quay
The rock was of extremely hard consistence, and the
task so difficult, that, according to the fisherman, a
labourer who wrought at the work might in the evening
have carried home in his bonnet all the shivers which he
Dad struck from the mass in the course of the day. This
little quay communicated with a rude staircase, already
yepeatedly mentioned, which descended from the old
tastle. There was also a communication between the
beach and the quay, by scrambling over the rocks.
"Ye had better land here," said the lad, "for the surf's
running high at the Shellicoat-stane, and there will no be
a dry thread amang us or we get the cargo out. — Na !
na ! " (in answer to an offer of money,) " ye have wrought
for your passage, and wrought far better than ony o' us.
Gude-day to ye : I wuss ye weel."
So saying, he pushed off in order to land his cargo on
the opposite side of the bay ; and Brown, with a small
bundle in his hand, containing the trifling stock of neces-
saries which he had been obliged to purchase at Allonby,
was left on the rocks beneath the ruin.
And thus, unconscious as the most absolute stranger,
and in circumstances which, if not destitute, were for the
present highly embarrassing ; without the countenance of
a friend within the circle of several hundred miles;
accused of a heavy crime, and, what was as bad as all
the rest, being nearly penniless, did the harassed wan-
derer, for the first time after the interval of so many
years, approach the remains of the castle where his an-
cestors had exercised all but regal dominion.
GUY MANNERING. 135
CHAPTER XLL
Yes, ye moss-green walls,
Ye towers defenceless, I revisit ye
Shame-stricken ! Where are all your trophies now?
Your thronged courts, the revelry, the tumult.
That spoke the grandevir of my house, the homage
Of neighbouring Barons?
Mysterious Mother.
Entering the castle of EUangowan by a postern door-
way, whicla showed symptoms of having been once secured
with the most jealous care, Brown (whom, since he has
set foot upon the property of his fathers, we shall here-
after call by his father's name of Bertram) wandered
from one ruined apartment to another, surprised at the
massive strength of some parts of the building, the rude
and impressive magnificence of others, and the great
extent of the whole. In two of these rooms, close beside
each other, he saw signs of recent habitation. In one
small apartment were empty bottles, half-gnawed bones,
and dried fragments of bread. In the vault which ad-
joined, and which was defended by a strong door, then
left open, he observed a considerable quantity of straw ;
and in both were the rehcs of recent fires. How little
was it possible for Bertram to conceive, that such trivial
circumstances were closely connected with incidents
affecting his prosperity, his honour, perhaps his life !
After satisfying his curiosity by a hasty glance througli
136 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
the interior of the castle,. Bertram now advanced through
the great gateway which opened to the land, and paused
to look upon the noble landscape which it commanded.
Having in vain endeavoured to guess the position of
Woodbourne, and having nearly ascertained that of
Kippletringan, he turned to take a parting look at the
stately ruins which he had just traversed. He admired
the massive and picturesque effect of the huge round
towers, which, flanking the gateway, gave a double por-
tion of depth and majesty to the high yet gloomy arch
under which it opened. The carved stone escutcheon of
the ancient family, bearing for their arms three wolves'
heads, was hung diagonally beneath the helmet and crest,
the latter being a wolf couchant pierced with an arrow.
On either side stood as supporters, in full human size, or
larger, a salvage man proper, to use the language of
heraldry, wreathed and cinctured, and holding in his hand
an oak-tree eradicated, that is, torn up by the roots.
" And the powerful barons who owned this blazonry,"
thought Bertram, pursuing the usual train of ideas which
flows upon the mind at such scenes, — " do their posterity
continue to possess the lands which they had laboured to
fortify so strongly ? or are they wanderers, ignorant per-
haps even of the fame or power of their forefathers,
while their hereditary possessions are held by a race of
strangers ? Why is it," he thought, continuing to follow
out the succession of ideas which the scene prompted,
— " why is it that some scenes awaken thoughts which
belong as it were to di-eams of early and shadowy recol-
lection, such as my old Brahmin Moonshie would have
ascribed to a state of previous existence? Is it the
visions of our sleep that float confusedly in our memory,
and are recalled by the appearance of such real objects ai
GUY MANNERIKG. 137
in any respect correspond to the phantoms they presented
to our hnagination ? How often do we find ourselves in
society which we have never before met, and yet feel im-
pressed with a mysterious and ill-defined consciousness,
that neither the scene, the speakers, nor the subject, are
entirely new ; nay, feel as if we could anticipate that part
of the conversation which has not yet taken place ! It is
even so with me while I gaze upon that ruin; — nor can I
divest myself of the idea, that these massive towers, and
that dark gateway, retiring through its deep-vaulted and
ribbed arches, and dimly lighted by the court-yard
beyond, are not entirely strange to me. Can it be, that
they have been familiar to me in infancy, and that I am
to seek in their vicinity those friends of whom my child-
hood has still a tender though faint remembrance, and
whom I early exchanged for such severe taskmasters ?
Yet Brown, who I think would not have deceived me,
always told me I was brought off from the eastern coast,
after a skirmish in which my father was killed ; — and I
do remember enough of a horrid scene of violence to
strengthen his account."
It happened that the spot upon which young Bertram
chanced to station himself for the better viewing the
castle, was nearly the same on which his father had died.
It was marked by a large old oak-tree, the only one on
the esplanade, and which, having been used for executions
by the barons of EUangowan, was called the Justice-Tree.
It chanced, and the coincidence was remarkable, that
Glossin was this morning engaged with a person whom
he was in the habit of consulting in such matters, con-
cerning some projected repairs, and a large addition to
the house of EUangowan, — and that, having no great
pleasure in remains so intimately connected with the
138 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
grandeui* of the former inhabitants, he had resolved to
use the stones of the ruinous castle in his new edifice.
Accordingly he came up the bank, followed by the land-
surveyor mentioned on a former occasion, who was also
in the habit of acting as a sort of architect in case of
necessity. In drawing the plans, &c., Glossin was in the
custom of relying upon his own skill. Bertram's back
was towai'ds them as they came up the ascent, and he
was quite shrouded by the branches of the large tree, so
that Glossin was not aware of the presence of the stranger
till he was close upon him.
" Yes, sir, as I have often said before to you, the Old
Place is a perfect quarry of hewn stone, and it would be
better for the estate if it were all down, since it is only a
den for smuo^orlers."
At this instant Bertram turned short round upon Glos-
sin at the distance of two yards only, and said, " Would
you destroy this fine old castle, sir ? "
His face, person, and voice, were so exactly those of
his father in his best days, that Glossin, hearing his ex-
clamation, and seeing such a sudden apparition in the
shape of his patron, and on nearly the very spot where he
had expired, almost thought the grave had given up its
dead ! He staggered back two or three paces, as if he
had received a sudden and deadly wound. He instantly
recovered, however, his presence of mind, stimulated by
the thrilling reflection that it was no inhabitant of the
other world which stood before him, but an injured man,
whom the sHghtest want of dexterity on his part might
lead to acquaintance with his rights, and the means of
asserting them to his utter destruction. Yet his ideas
were so much confused by the shock he had received, that
bis first question partook of the alarm.
GUY MANNEKING. 139
"In the name of God, how came you here?" said
Glossin.
" How came I here ? " repeated Bertram, surprised at
the solemnity of the address. " I landed a quarter of an
hour since in the little harbour beneath the castle, and
was employing a moment's leisure in viewing these fine
ruins. I trust there is no intrusion ? "
" Intrusion, sir ? No, sir," said Glossin, in some
degree recovering his breath, and then whispered a
few words into his companion's ear, who immediately
left him and descended towards the house. " Intrusion,
sir? No, sir, you or any gentleman are welcome to
satisfy your curiosity."
" I thank you, sir," said Bertram. " They call this the
Old Place, I am informed ? "
" Yes, sir ; in distinction to the New Place, my house
there, below."
Glossin, it must be remarked, was, during the fol-
lowing dialogue, on the one hand eager to learn what
local recollections young Bertram had retained of the
scenes of his infancy, and, on the other, compelled to be
extremely cautious in his replies, lest he should awaken
or assist, by some name, phrase, or anecdote, the slum-
bering train of association. He suffered, indeed, during
the whole scene, the agonies which he so richly def erved ;
yet his pride and interest, hke the fortitude of a North
American Indian, manned him to sustain the tortures
inflicted at once by the contending stings of a guilty con-
science, of hatred, of fear, and of suspicion.
" I wish to ask the name, sir," said Bertram, " of the
family to whom this stately ruin belongs ? "
" It is my property, sir — my name is Glossin."
" Glossin ? — Glossin ? " repeated Bertram, as if the
140 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
answer were somewhat different from what lie expected.
" I beg your pardon, Mr. Glossin ; I am apt to be very-
absent. May I ask if the castle has been long in your
family ? "
" It was built, I believe, long ago, by a family called
Mac-Dingawaie," answered Glossin; suppressing, for
obvious reasons, the more familiar sound of Bertram,
which might have awakened the recollections which he
was anxious to lull to rest, and slurring with an evasive
answer the question concerning the endurance of his own
possession.
" And how do you read the half-defaced motto, sir,"
said Bertram, " which is upon that scroll above the en-
tablature with the arms ? "
" I — I — I really do not exactly know," replied Glossin.
" I should be apt to make it out. Our Right makes our
Mightr
" I believe it is something of that kind," said Glossin.
" May I ask, sir," said the stranger, " if it is your
family motto ? "
" N — n — no — no — not ours. That is, I believe, the
motto of the former people — mine is — mine is — in fact I
have had some correspondence with Mr. Gumming of
the Lyon Qjfice in Edinburgh about mine. He writes
me, the Glossins anciently bore for a motto, ' He who
takes it, makes it.' "
"If there be any uncertainty, sir, and the case were
miae," said Bertram, "I would assume the old motto,
which seems to me the better of the two."
Glossin, whose tongue by this time clove to the roof
of his mouth, only answered by a nod.
" It is odd enough," said Bertram, fixing his eye upon
the arms and gateway, and parti}- addressing Glossin,
GTJT MANNERING. 141
partly as it were tliinking aloud — " It is odd the trick**
which our memory plays us. The remnants of an old
prophecy, or song, or rhyme, of some kind or other,
return to my recollection on hearing that motto — Stay— ^
it is a strange jingle of sounds :
The dark shall be light,
And the wrong made right,
When Bertram's right and Bertram's might
Shall meet on
I cannot remember the last line — on some particulai
height — height is the rhyme, I am sure; but I cannot
hit upon the preceding word."
" Confound your memory," muttered Glossin, — " you
remember by far too much of it ! "
" There are other rhymes connected with these early
recollections," continued the young man : — " Pray, sir, is
there any song current in this part of the world respect-
ing a daughter of the Eling of the Isle of Man eloping
with a Scottish knight ? "
" I am the worst person in the world to consult upon
legendary antiquities," answered Glossin.
^' I could sing such a ballad," said Bertram, " from one
end to another, when I was a boy. — You must know I
left Scotland, which is my native country, very young,
and those who brought me up discouraged all my attempts
to preserve recollection of my native land, — on account, I
beheve, of a boyish wish which I had to escape from
their charge."
" Very natural," said Glossin, but speaking as if his
utmost efforts were unable to unseal his lips beyond the
width of a quarter of an inch, so that his whole utterance
was a kind of compressed muttering, very different from
the round, bold, bullying voice with which he usually
142 WAVERLET NOVELS.
Bpoke. Indeed his appearance and demeanour during
all this conversation seemed to diminish even his strength
and stature ; so that he appeared to wither into the
shadow of himself, now advancing one foot, now the
other, now stooping and wrigghng his shoulders, now
fumbling with the buttons of his waistcoat, now clasping
his hands together, — ^in short, he was the picture of a
mean-spirited shuffling rascal in the very agonies of
detection. To these appearances Bertram was totally
inattentive, being dragged on as it were by the current
of his own associations. Indeed, although he addressed
Glossin, he was not so much thinking of him, as arguing
upon the embarrassing state of his own feelings and
recollection. " Yes," he said, " I preserved my language
among the sailors, most of whom spoke Enghsh, and when
I could get into a corner by myself, I used to sing all
that song over from beginning to end. — I have forgot it
all now — ^but I remember the tune well, though I cannot
guess what should at present so strongly recall it to my
memoiy."
He took his flageolet from his pocket, and played a
simple melody. Apparently the tune awoke the corre-
sponding associations of a damsel, who, close beside a fine
spring about halfway down the descent, and which had
once suppHed the castle with water, was engaged in
blcachinr linen. She immediately took up the song :
" Are these the Links of Forth, she said,
Or are they the crooks of Dee,
Or the bonny woods of Warroch-Head
That I so fain would see ? "
" By heaven," said Bertram, " it is the very ballad ! I
must learn these words from the girl."
" Confusion ! " thought Glossin ; " if I cannot put a
GUY MANNERING. 143
Btop to tliis, all will be out. Oli the devil take all ballads,
and ballad-makers, and ballad-singers ! and that d — d
jade too, to set up her pipe ! You will have time
enough for this on some other occasion," he said aloud ;
" at present " — (for now he saw his emissary with two or
three men coming up the bank) — " at present we must
have some more serious conversation together."
" How do you mean, sir ? " said Bertram, turning
short upon him, and not liking the tone which he made
use of.
" Why, sir, as to that — I believe your name is Brown ? '*
said Glossin.
" And what of that, sir ? "
Glossin looked over his shoulder to see how near his
party had approached ; they were coming fast on. " Van-
beest Brown ? if I mistake not."
" And what of that, sir ? " said Bertram, with increas-
ing astonishment and displeasure.
" Why, in that case," said Glossin, observing his friends
had now got upon the level space close beside them — " in
that case you are my prisoner in the king's name ! " At
the same time he stretched his hand towards Bertram's
collar, while two of the men who had come up seized
upon his arms ; he shook himself, however, free of their
grasp by a violent effort, in which he pitched the most
pertinacious down the bank, and, drawing his cutlass,
stood on the defensive, while those who had felt his
strength recoiled from his presence, and gazed at a safe
distance. " Observe," he called out at the same time,
" that I have no purpose to resist legal authority ; satisfy
me that you have a magistrate's warrant, and are author-
ized to make this arrest, and I will obey it quietly ; but
'et no man who loves his life venture to approach me, till
144 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
I am satisfied for what crime, and by whose authority, I
am apprehended."
Glossin then caused one of the officers to show a war-
rant for the apprehension of Vanbeest Brown, accused of
the crime of wilfully and mahciously shooting at Charles
Hazlewood, younger of Hazlewood, with an intent to kill,
and also of other crimes and misdemeanours, and which
appointed him, having been so apprehended, to be brought
before the next magistrate for examination. The war-
rant being formal, and the fact such as he could not denyj
Bertram threw down his weapon, and submitted himself
to the officers, who, flying on him with eagerness corre-
sponding to their former pusillanimity, were about to load
him with irons, alleging the strength and activity which
he had displayed, as a justification of this severity. But
Glossin was ashamed or afraid to permit this unnecessary
insult, and directed the prisoner to be treated with all the
decency, and even respect, that was consistent with
safety. Afraid, however, to introduce him into his own
house, where still further subjects of recollection might
have been suggested, and anxious at the same time to
cover his own proceedings by the sanction of another's
authority, he ordered his carnage (for he had lately set
up a carriage) to be got ready, and in the meantime
directed refreshments to be given to the prisoner and the
officers, who were consigned to one of the rooms in the
old castle, until the means of conveyance for examination
before a magistrate should be provided.
GUT MANKEUrSTG. 145
CHAPTER XLH.
Bring in the evidence
ThoTi robed man of justice, take thy place,
And thou, his yoke-fellow of equity,
Bench by his side — ^you are of the commission,
Sit you too.
KrsG Leab.
While the carriage was getting readj, Glossi i had a
letter to compose, about which he wasted no smr Jl time.
It was to his neighbour, as he was fond of calling him,
Sir Robert Hazlewood of Hazlewood, the head of an
ancient and powerful interest in the county, which had,
in the decadence of the Ellangowan family, gradually
succeeded to much of their authority and influence. The
present representative of the family was an elderly man,
dotingly fond of his own family, which was limited to an
only son and daughter, and stoically indifferent to the fate
of all mankind besides. For the rest, he was honourable
in his general dealings, because he was afraid to suffer
the censure of the world, and just from a better motive.
He was presumptuously over-conceited on the score of
family pride and importance — a feeling considerably en-
hanced by his late succession to the title of a Nova Scotia
Baronet ; and he hated the memory of the Ellangowan
family, though now a memory only, because a certain
baron of that house was traditionally reported to have
caused the foimder of the Hazlewood family hold his
VOL. IV. 10
146 WAVEHLET NOVELS.
Stirrup until lie mounted into his saddle. la his general
deportment he was pompous and important, affecting a
species of florid elocution which often became ridiculous
fi'om his misarranging the triads and quaternions with
which he loaded his sentences.
To this personage Glossin was now to write in such a
conciliatory style as might be most acceptable to his
vanity and family pride, and the following was the form
of his note : —
" ]Mr. Gilbert Glossin " (he longed to add of Ellan-
gowan, but prudence prevailed, and he suppressed that
territorial designation) — " Mr. Gilbert Glossin hai5 the
honour to offer his most respectful compliments to Sir
Robert Hazlewood, and to inform him, that he has this
morning been fortunate enough to secure the person who
wounded Mr. C. Hazlewood. As Sir Robert Hazlewood
may probably choose to conduct the examination of this
criminal himself, Mr. G. Glossin will cause the man to be
carried to the inn at Kippletringan, or to Hazlewood-
House, as Sir Robert Hazlewood may be pleased to
direct : And, with Sir Robert Hazlewood's permission,
Mr. G. Glossin will attend him at either of these places
with the proofs and declarations which he has been so
fortunate as to collect respecting this atrocious business."
Addressed,
" Sir Robert Hazlewood of Hazlewood, Bart.
Tuesday."
" Hazlewood House, &c. &c.
This note - he despatched by a servant on horseback,
and having given the man some time to get a-head, and
desired him to ride fast, he ordered two cvffice 's of justice
GUY MANNERING. 147
to get into the carriage with Bertram ; and he himself,
mounting his horse, accompanied them at a slow pace to
the point where the roads to Kippletringan and Hazle-
wood House separated, and there awaited the return of
liis messenger, in order that his farther route might be
determined by the answer he should receive from the
Baronet. In about half ni hour his servant returned
with the following answer, handsomely folded and sealed
with the Hazlewood arms, having the Nova Scotia badge
depending from the shield : —
" Sir Eobert Hazlewood of Hazlewood returns Mr. G.
Glossin's compliments, and thanks him for the trouble he
has taken in a matter affecting the safety of Sir Robert's
family. Sir R. H. requests ]Mr. G. G. will have the
goodness to bring the prisoner to Hazlewood House for
examination, with the other proofs or declarations which
he mentions. And after the business is over, in case Mr,
G. G. is not otherwise engaged. Sir R. and Lady Hazle-
wood request his company to dinner."
Addressed,
" Mr. Gilbert Glossin, &c.
*' Hazlewood-House, )
Tuesday." )
" Soh ! " thought ]VIr. Glossin, " here is one finger in
at least, and that I will make the means of introducing my
whole hand. But I must first get clear of this wretched
young fellow. — I think I can manage Sir Robert. He is
dull and pompous, and will be ahke disposed to listen to
my suggestions upon the law of the case, and to assume
the credit of acting upon them as his own proper motion.
So I shall have the advantage of being the real magis-
trate, without the odium of responsibihty."
14S "WAVERLEY KOTELS.
As he cherished these hopes and expectations, the car-
riage approached Hazlewood House through a noble
avenue of old oaks, which shrouded the ancient abbey-
resembling building so called. It was a large edifice built
at different periods, part having actually been a priory,
upon the suppression of which, in the time of Queen
Mary, the first of the family had obtained a gift of the
house and surrounding lands from the crown. It was
pleasantly situated in a large deer park, on the banks of
the river we have before mentioned. The scenery around
was of a dark, solemn, and somewhat melancholy cast,
according well with the architecture of the house. Every
thing appeared to be kept in the highest possible order^
and announced the opulence and rank of the proprietor.
As Mr. Glossin's carriage stopped at the door of the
hall. Sir Robert reconnoitred the new vehicle from the
windows. According to his aristocratic feehngs, there
was a degree of presumption in this novus homo, this BIr.
Gilbert Glossin, late writer in •, presuming to set
up such an accommodation at all ; but his wrath was
mitigated when he observed that the mantle upon the
panels only bore a plain cipher of G. G. This apparent
modesty was indeed solely owing to the delay of Mr.
Gumming of the Lyon Otfice, who, being at that time
engaged in discovering and matriculating the arms of two
commissaries from North America, three English-Irish
peers, and two great Jamaica traders, had been more slow
than usual in finding an escutcheon for the new Laird of
Ellangowan. But his delay told to the advantage of
Glossin in the opinion of the proud Baronet.
Wliile the officers of justice detained their prisoner in
a sort of steward's room, Mr. Glossin was ushered into
what was called the great oak-parlour, a long rooi%
GUT MANNERING. 14^
pianelled witli <\'ell- varnished wainscot, and adoraed with
the grim portraits of Sir Robert Hazlewood's ancestry.
The visitor, who had no internal consciousness of worth
to balance that of meanness of birth, felt his inferiority,
and by the depth of his bow and the obsequiousness of
his demeanour, showed that the Laird of EUangowan was
sunk for the time in the old and submissive habits of the
quondam retainer of the law. He would have persuaded
himself, indeed, that he was only humouring the pride of
the old Baronet, for the purpose of turning it to his own
advantage ; — but his feehngs were of a mingled nature,
and he felt the influence of those very prejudices which
he pretended to flatter.
The Baronet received his visitor with that condescend-
ing parade which was meant at once to assert his own
vast suxjeriority, and to show the generosity and courtesy
v/ith which he could waive it, and descend to the level of
ordinary conversation with ordinary men. He thanked
Glossin for his attention to a matter in which " young
Hazlewood " was so intimately concerned, and, pointing
to his family pictures, observed, with a gracious smile,
" Indeed these venerable gentlemen, Mr. Glossin, are as
much obliged as I am in this case, for the labour, pains,
care, and trouble which you have taken in their behalf;
and I have no doubt, were they capable of expressing
themselves, would join me, sir, in thanking you for the
favour you have conferred upon the house of Hazlewood,
by taking care, and trouble, sir, and interest, in behalf of
the young gentleman who is to continue their name and
family."
Thrice bowed Glossin, and each time more profoundly
than before ; once in honour of the kniglit who stood up-
right bef')re him, once in respect to the quiet personages
150 WAVERLET NOVELS.
who patiently hung upon the wainscot, and a third time In
deference to the young gentleman who was to carry on the
name and family. Roturier as he was, Sir Robert was
gratified by the homage which he rendered, and pro-
ceeded, in a tone of gracious familiarity — " And now, Mr.
Glossin, my exceeding good friend, you must allow me
to avail myself of your knowledge of law in our proceed-
ings in this matter. I am not much in the habit of acting
as a justice of the peace ; it suits better with other gen-
tlemen, whose domestic and family affairs require less
constant superintendence, attention, and management,
than mine."
Of course, whatever small assistance Mr. Glossin could
render was entirely at Sir Robert Hazlewood's service ;
but, as Sir Robert Hazlewood's name stood high in the
hst of the faculty, the said Mr. Glossin could not presume
to hope it could be either necessary or useful.
" Why, my good sir, you will understand me only to
mean, that I am something deficient in the practical
knowledge of the ordinary details of justice-business. I
was indeed educated to the bar, and might boast perhaps
at one time, that I had made some progress in the spec-
ulative, and abstract, and abstruse doctrines of our
municipal code ; but there is in the present day so little
opportunity of a man of family and fortune rising to that
eminence at the bar, which is attained by adventurers
who are as willing to plead for John-a-Nokes as for the
first noble of the land, that I was really early disgusted
with practice. The first case, indeed, which was laid on
my table, quite sickened me ; it respected a bargain, sir,
of tallow, between a butcher and a candlemaker ; and I
found it was expected that I should grease my mouth,
not only with their vulgar names, but with all the tech-
GUY MANNERING. 151
nical terms, and phrases, and peculiar language, of their
dirty arts. Upon mj honour, mj good sir, I have never
been able to bear the smell of a tallow-candle since."
Pitying, as seemed to be expected, the mean use to
which the Baronet's faculties had been degraded on this
melancholy occasion, Mr. Glossin offered to officiate as
clerk or assessor, or in any way in which he could be
most useful. " And with a view to possessing you of the
whole business, and in the first place, there will, I believe,
be no difficulty in proving the main fact, that this was the
person who fired the unhappy piece. Should he deny it,
it can be proved by Mr. Hazlewood, I presume ? "
" Young Hazlewood is not at home to-day, Mr. Glos-
sin."
" But we can have the oath of the servant who at-
tended him," said the ready Mr. Glossin ; " indeed I
hardly think the fact will be disputed. I am more appre-
hensive, that, from the too favourable and indulgent
manner in which I have understood that Mr. Hazlewood
has been pleased to represent the business, the assault
may be considered as accidental, and the injury as unin-
tentional, so that the fellow may be immediately set at
liberty, to do more. mischief."
" I have not the honour to know the gentleman who
now holds the office of king's advocate," replied Sir
Robert, gravely ; " but I presume, sir — nay, I am confi-
dent, that he will consider the mere fact of having
wounded young Hazlewood of Hazlewood, even by inad-
vertency, to take the matter in its mildest and gentlest, and
in its most favourable and improbable light, as a crime
which will be too easily atoned by imprisonment, and as
more deserving of deportation."
" Indeed, Sir Robert," said his assenting brother in
152 WAVERLET NOVELS.
justice, " I am entirely of jour opinion ; "but, I don't
know how it is, I liave observed the Edinburgh gentlemen
of the bar, and even the officers of the crown, pique
themselves upon an indifferent administration of justice,
without respect to rank and family ; and I should
fear"
" How, sir, without respect to rank and family ? Will
you tell me that doctrine can be held by men of birth and
legal education ? No, sir, if a trifle stolen in the street
is termed mere pickery, but is elevated into sacrilege if
the crime be committed in a church, so, according to the
just gradations of society, the guilt of an injury is en-
hanced by the rank of the person to whom it is offered,
done, or perpetrated, sir."
Glossin bowed low to this declaration ex cathedra, but
observed, that in case of the very worst, and of such
unnatural doctrines being actually held as he had already
hinted, " the law had another hold on ]Mr. Vanbeest
Brown."
'' Vanbeest Brown ! is that the fellow's name ? Good
God ! that young Hazlewood of Hazlewood should have
had his life endangered, the clavicle of his right shoulder
considerably lacerated and dislodged, several large drops
or slugs deposited in the acromion process, as the account
of the family surgeon expressly bears, — and all by an
obscure wretch named Vanbeest Brown ! "
" Why, really, Sir Robert, it is a tiling which one can
hardly bear to think of; but, begging ten thousand par-
dons for resuming what I was about to say, a person of
the same name is, as appears from these papers," (pro^
ducing Dirk Hatteraick's pocket-book,) " mate to the
smuggling vessel who offered such violence at Wood-
bourne, and I have no doubt that this is the same indi-
GUY MANNEEINGf. 153
vidual; wliich, however, your acute discriiniriatiou will
easily be able to ascertain."
" The same, my good sir, he must assuredly be — it
would be injustice even to the meanest of the people, to
suppose there could be found among them two persons
doomed to bear a name so shocking to one's ears as this
of Yanbeest Brown."
"True, Sir Robert; most unquestionably; there can-
not be a shadow of doubt of it. But you see farther,
that this circumstance accounts for the man's desperate
conduct. You, Sir Robert, will discover the motive for
his crime — you, I say, will discover it without difficulty,
on your giving your mind to the examination ; for my part,
I cannot help suspecting the moving spring to have been
revenge for the gallantry with which Mr. Hazlewood,
with all the spirit of his renowned forefathers, defended
the house at Woodbourne against this villain and his
lawless companions."
" I will inquire into it, my good sir," said the learned
Baronet. " Yet even now I venture to conjecture that I
shall adopt the solution or explanation of this riddle,
enigma, or mystery, which you have in some degree thus
started. Yes ! revenge it must be — and, good Heaven !
entertained by and against whom ? — entertained, fostered,
cherished against young Hazlewood of Hazlewood, and
in part carried into effect, executed, and implemented, by
the hand of Vanbeest Brown ! These are dreadful days
indeed, my worthy neighbour " (this epithet indicated a
rapid advance in the Baronet's good graces) — " days when
the bulwarks of society are shaken to their mighty base,
and that rank, which forms, as it were, its highest grace
and ornament, is mingled and confused with the viler
parts of the architecture. Oh my good Mr. Gilbert
154
WAYERLET NOVELS.
Glossin, in my time, sir, tlie use of swords and pistols,
and such honourable arms, was reserved by the nobil-
ity and gentry to themselves, and the disputes of the
vulgar were decided by the weapons which nature had
given them, or by cudgels, cut, broken, or hewed out of
the next wood. But now, sir, the clouted shoe of the
peasant galls the kibe of the courtier. The lower ranks
have their quarrels, sir, and their points of honour, and
their revenges, which they must bring, forsooth, to fatal
arbitrament. But well, well ! it wiU last my time — ^let
us have in this fellow, this Vanbeest Brown, and make
an end of him at least for the present."
mmn
QUT MANNERING. 155
CHAPTER XLin.
'Twas he
Gave heat unto the injury, which returned.
Like a petard ill lighted, into the bosom
Of him gave fire to't. Yet I hope his hurt
Is not so dangerous but he may recover.
Faib Maid op the !»».
The prisoner was now presented before the two wor-
Bhipful magistrates. Glossin, partly from some compunc-
tious visitings, and partly out of his cautious resolution
to suffer Sir Robert Hazlewood to be the ostensible man-
ager of the whole examination, looked down upon the
table, and busied himself with reading and arranging
the papers respecting the business, only now and then
throwing in a skilful catchword as prompter, when he saw
the principal, and apparently most active, magistrate
stand in need of a hint. As for Sir Robert Hazlewood,
he assumed, on his part, a happy mixture of the austeiity
of the justice, combined with the display of personal dig-
nity appertaining to the Baronet of ancient family.
" There, constables, let him stand there at the bottom
of the table. — Be so good as look me in the face, sir, and
raise your voice as you answer the questions which I am
going to put to you."
'• May I beg, in the first place, to know, sir, who it is
that takes the trouble to interrogate me ? " said the pris-
oner ; " for the honest gentlemen who have brought me
156 TVAVERLET NOVELS.
here, have not been pleased to furnish any information
upon that point."
" And pray, sir," answered Sir Robert, " what has my
name and quality to do with the questions I am about to
ask you ? "
" Nothing, perhaps, sir," rephed Bertram ; "but it
may considerably influence my disposition to answer
them."
" Why, then, sir, you will please to be infoi-med that
you are in the presence of Sir Robert Hazlewood of
Hazlewood, and another justice of peace for this county
—that's ah."
As this intimation produced a less stunning effect upon
the prisoner than he had anticipated, Sir Robert pro-
ceeded in his iQvestigation with an increasing dishke to
the object of it.
" Is your name Yanbeest Brown, sir ? "
" It is," answered the prisoner.
. " So far well ; — and how are we to design you farther,
su* ? " demanded the Justice.
" Captain in his Majesty's regiment of horse,"
answered Bertram.
" The Baronet's ears received this intimation with as-
tonishment ; but he was refreshed in courage by an incred-
ulous look from GlossiQ, and by hearing him gently utter
a sort of interjectional whistle, in a note of surprise and
contempt. " I believe, my friend," said Sir Robert, " we
shall fmd for you, before we part, a more humble title."
" If you do, sir," replied his prisoner, " I shall wil-
lingly submit to any punishment which such an imposture
shall be thought to deserve."
" Well, sir, we shall see," continued Sir Robert. " Do
you know young Hazlewood of Hazlewood ? "
GUY MANNERING. 157
'* I never saw the gentleman who I am Informed bears
that name exceptmg once, and I regret that it was under
very unpleasant ch'cumstances."
" You mean to acknowledge, then," said the Baronet,
*' that you inflicted upon young Hazlewood of Hazlewood
that wound w^hich endangered his life, considerably lacer-
ated the clavicle of his right shoulder, and deposited, as
the family surgeon declares, several large drops or slugs
in the acromion process ? "
" Why, sir," replied Bertram, " I can only say I am
equally ignorant of and sorry for the extent of the damage
which the young gentleman has sustained. I met him in
a narrow path, walking with two ladies and a servant, and
before I could either pass them or address them, this
young Hazlewood took his gun from his servant, pre-
sented it against my body, and commanded me in the
most haughty tone to stand back. I was neither inclined
to submit to his authority, nor to leave him in possession
of the naeans to injure me, which he seemed disposed to
use with such rashness. I therefore closed with him for
the purpose of disarming him ; and just as I had nearly
effected my purpose, the piece went off accidentally, and,
to my regret then and since, inflicted upon the young gen-
tleman a severer chastisement than I desired, though I
am glad to understand it is like to prove no more than
his unprovoked folly deserved."
" And so, sir," said the Baronet, every feature swollen
with offended dignity, — " you, sir, admit, sir, that it was
your purpose, sir, and your intention, sir, and the real jet
and object of your assault, sir, to disarm young Hazle-
wood of Hazlewood of his gun, sir, or his fowling-piece,
or his fuzee, or whatever you please to call it, sir,
upon the' king's highway, sir ? — I think this will dcs
158 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
my worthy neighbour ! I thmk he should stand com-
mitted ? "
" You are by far the best 'judge, Sir Robert," said
Glossin, in his most insinuating tone ; " but if I might
presume to hint, there was something about these smug-
glers."
'' Very true, good sir. — And besides, sir, you, Van-
beest Brown, who call yourself a captain in his Majesty's
service, are no better or worse than a rascally mate of a
smuoj2;ler ! "
" Really, sir," said Bertram, " you are an old gentle-
man, and acting under some strange delusion, otherwise I
should be very angry with you."
'' Old gentleman, sir ! — strange delusion, sir ! " said Sir
Robert, colouring with indignation — " I protest and de-
clare Why, su", have you any papers or letters that
can estabhsh your pretended rank, and estate, and com-
mission :
" None at present, su'," answered Bertram ; — " but in
the return of a post or two "
" And how do you, sir," continued the Baronet, " if you
are a captam m his Majesty's service, how do you chance
to be travelling in Scotland without letters of introduction,
credentials, baggage, or anything belonging to your pre-
tended rank, estate, and condition, as I said before ? "
" Sir," replied the prisoner, " I had the misfortune to
be robbed of my clothes and baggage."
" Oho ! then you are the gentleman who took a post-
ctaise from to Kippletringan, gave the boy the slip
on the road, and sent two of your accompUces to beat the
Doy and bring away the baggage ? "
" I was, sir, in a carriage as you describe, was obliged
to alight in the snow, and lost my w^ay endeavouring to
GUY MANNERING. 159
find the road to Kippletringan. The landlady of the inn
will inform you that on my arrival there the next day, my
first inquiries were after the boy."
" Then give me leave to ask where you spent the
night ? — not in the snow, I presume ? you do not suppose
tliat will pass, or be taken, credited, and received ?"
'* I beg leave," said Bertram, his recollection turning
to the gipsy female, and to the promise he had given her,
" I beg leave to decUne answering that question."
" I thought as much," said Sir Robert. — " Were you
not, during that night, in the ruins of Derncleugh ? — ^in
the ruins of Derncleugh, sir ? "
" I have told you that I do not intend answering that
question," replied Bertram.
" Well, sir, then you will stand committed, sir," said Sir
Robert, " and be sent to prison, sir, that's all, sir. — Have
the goodness to look at these papers : are you the Van-
beest Brown who is there mentioned ? "
It must be remarked that Glossin had shuffled among
the papers some writings which really did belong to Ber-
tram, and which had been found by the officers in the old
vault where his portmanteau was ransacked.
" Some of these papers," said Bertram, looking over
them, " are mine, and were in my portfolio when it was
stolen from the post-chaise. They are memoranda of
little value, and, I see, have been carefully selected as
affording no evidence of my rank or character, which
many of the other papers would have established fully.
They are mingled with ship-accounts and other papers,
belonging apparently to a person of the same name."
" And wilt thou attempt to persuade me, friend," de-
manded Sir Robert, " that there are two persons in this
country, at the same time, of thy very uncommon and
awkwardly sound mg name?"
160 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" I really do not see, sir, as there is an old Hazlewood
and a young Hazlewood, why there should not be an old
and a young Vanbeest Brown. And to speak seriously^
I. was educated in Holland, and I know that this name,
however uncouth it may sound in British ears "
Glossin, conscious that the prisoner was now about to
enter upon dangerous ground, interfered, though the
interruption was unnecessary, for the purpose of divert-
ing the attention of Sir Robert Hazlewood, who was
speechless and motionless with indignation at the pre-
sumptuous comparison implied in Bertram's last speech.
In fact, the veins of his throat and of his temples swelled
almost to bursting, and he sat with the indignant and dis-
concerted air of one who has received a mortal insult
from a quarter to which he holds it unmeet and in-
decorous to make any reply. While with a bent brow
and an angry eye he was drawing in his breath slowly
and majestically, and puffing it forth again with deep and
solemn exertion, Glossin stepped in to his assistance. " I
should think, now. Sir Robert, with great submission,
that this matter may be closed. One of the constables,
besides the pregnant proof already produced, offers to
make oath, that the sword of which the prisoner was this
morning deprived (while using it, by the way, in resist-
ance to a legal warrant) was a cutlass taken from him in
a fray between the officers and smugglers, just previous
to their attack upon Woodbourne. And yet," he added,
" I would not have you form any rash construction upon
Ihat subject ; perhaps the young man can explain how he
came by that weapon."
" That question, sir," said Bertram, " I shall also leave
unanswered."
"There is yet another circumstance to be inquired
GUY MANNEKING. Ibl
into, always under Sir Robert's leave," insinuated Glossin.
* This prisoner put into the hands of Mrs. Mae-Candlish
of Kippletringan, a parcel containing a variety of gold
coins and valuable articles of different kinds. Perhaps,
Sir Robert, you might think it right to ask, how he came
by property of a description which seldom occurs."
"You, sir — Mr. Vanbeest Brown, sir,— you hear the
question, sir, which the gentleman asks you ? "
" I have particular reasons for declining to answer that
question," answered Bertram.
" Then I am afraid, sir," said Glossin, who had
brought matters to the point he desired to reach, " our
duty must lay us under the necessity to sign a warrant of
committal."
" As you please, sir," answered Bertram : " take care,
however, what you do. Observe, that I inform you that
I am a captain in his Majesty's regiment, and that
I am just returned from India, and therefore cannot pos-
sibly be connected with any of those contraband traders
you talk of ; that my Lieutenant-Colonel is now at Not-
tingham, the Major, with the officers of my corps, at
Kingston-upon-Thames. I offer before you both to sub-
mit to any degree of ignominy, if, within the return of the
Kingston and Nottingham posts, I am not able to establish
these points. Or you may write to the agent for the
r( giment, if you please, and "
" This is all very well, sir," said Glossin, beginning ta
fear lest the firm expostulation of Bertram should make
some impression on Sir Robert, who would almost have
died of shame at committing such a solecism as sending a
captain of horse to jail — " This is all very well, sir ;
but is there no person nearer whom you could refer to ? "
" There are only two persons in this country who know
VOL. IV. 11
162 WAYERLEY XOYELS.
anytliing of me," replied the prisoner. " One is a plain
Liddesdale slieep-farmer, called Diiimont of Charlies-
hope ; but he knows nothing more of me than what I told
liim, and what I now tell you."
" Why, this is well enough, Sir Robert ! " said Glossin.
" I suppose he would bring forward this thick-skulled
fellow to give his oath of creduhty, Sir Robert, ha!
ha! ha!"
"And what is your other \vitness, friend ?" said the
Baronet.
" A gentleman whom I have some reluctance to men-
tion, because of certain private reasons ; but under whose
command I served some time in India, and who is too
much a man of honour to refuse his testimony to my
character as a soldier and gentleman."
" And who is this doughty witness, pray, sir ? " said Sir
Robert, — "some half-pay quarter-master or sergeant, I
suppose?"
" Colonel Guy Mannering, late of the regiment,
in which, as I told you, I have a troop."
" Colonel Guy Mannering ! " thought Glossin, — " who
the devil could have guessed this ? "
" Colonel Guy Mannering ! " e<2hoed the Baronet con-
siderably shaken in his opinion. — " My good sir," — apart
to Glossin, " the young man with a dreadfully plebeian
name, and a good deal of modest assurance, has, never-
theless, something of the tone, and manners, and feeling
of a gentleman, of one at least who has hved in got d
society ; — they do give commissions very loosely, and
carelessly, and inaccurately, in India ; — I think we had
better pause till Colonel Mannering shall return ; he is
now, I believe at Edinburgh."
" You are in every respect the best judge, Sir Robert,"
GUY MANNERING. 163
answered Glossin, " in every possible respect. I would
only submit to you, that we are certainly hardly entitled
to dismiss this man upon an assertion which cannot be
satisfied by proof, and that we shall incur a heavy re-
sponsibility by detaining him in private custody, without
committing him to a public jail. Undoubtedly, however,
you are the best judge, Sir Robert ; — and I would only
say, for my own part, that I very lately incurred severe
censure by detaining a person in a place whit-h I thought
perfectly secure, and under the custody of the proper
officers. The man made his escape, and I have no doubt
my own character for attention and circumspection as a
magistrate has in some degree suiFered — I only hint this
— I will join in any step you. Sir Robert, think most ad-
visable." But Ml'. Glossin was well aware that such a
hint was of power sufficient to decide the motions of his
self-important, but not self-relying colleague. So that Sir
Robert Hazlewood summed up the business in the fol-
lowing speech, which proceeded partly upon the sup-
position of the prisoner being really a gentleman, and
partly upon the opposite belief that he was a villain and
an assassin.
" Sir, Mr. Vanbeest Brown — ^I would call you Captain
Bro\vn if there was the least reason, or cause, or grounds
to suppose that you are a captain, or had a troop in the
very respectable corps you mention, or indeed in any
other corps in his Majestj'^s service, as to which circum-
stance I beg to be understood to give no positive, settled,
or unalterable judgment, declaration, or opinion. I say
therefore, sir, Mr. Brown, we have determined, consider-
ing the unpleasant predicament in which you now stand,
having been robbed, as you say, an assertion as to which
I suspend my opinion, and being possessed of much and
164 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
valuable treasure, and of a brass-handled cutlass besides,
as to your obtaining which you will favour us with no
explanation — I saj, sir, we have determined and re-
solved, and made up our minds, to commit you to jail,
or rather to assign you an apartment therein, in order
that you may be forthcoming upon Colonel Mannering's
return from Edinburgh."
" With humble submission. Sir Robert," said Glossin,
"may I inquire if it is your purpose to send this young
gentleman to the county jail ? — for if that were not your
settled intention, I would take the liberty to hint, that
there would be less hardship in sending him to the
Bridewell at Portanferry, where he can be secured
without pubKc exposure, — a circumstance which, on the
mere chance of his story being really true, is much to be
avoided."
" Why, there is a guard of soldiers at Portanferry
to be sure, for protection of the goods in the Custom-
house ; and upon the whole, considering everything, and
that the place is comfortable for such a place — I say, aL
things considered, we will commit this person, I would
rather say authorize him to be detained, in the workhouse
at Portanferry."
The warrant was made out accordingly, and Bertram
was informed he was next morning to be removed to his
place of confinement, as Sir Robert had determined he
should not be taken there under cloud of night, for fear
of rescue. He was, during the interval, to be detained at
Hazlewood-House.
"It cannot be so hard as my imprisonment by the
Looties in India," he thought ; nor can it last so long.
But the deuce take the old formal dunderhead, and his
more sly associate, who speaks always under his breath,
GUr MANNERING. 165
— they cannot understand a plain man's story when it id
told them."
In the meanwhile Glossin took leave of the Baronet,
with a thousand respectful bows and cringing apologies
for not accepting his invitation to dinner, and venturing
to hope he might be pardoned in paying his respects to
him. Lady Hazlewood, and young Mr. Hazlewood, on
some future occasion.
" Certainly, sir," said the Baronet, very graciously.
" I hope our family was never at any time deficient in
civihty to our neighbours ; and when I ride that way,
good Mr. Glossin, I will convince you of this by calling
at your house as familiarly as is" consistent — that is, as
can be hoped or expected."
"And now," said Glossin to himself, "to find Dirk
Hatteraick and his people, — ^to get the guard sent off
from the Custom-house, — and then for the grand cast of
the dice. Everything must depend upon speed. How
lucky that Mannering has betaken himself to Edinburgh !
His knowledge of this young fellow is a most perilous
addition to my dangers," — here he suffered his horse to
slacken his pace. " What if I should try to compound
with the heir ? It's likely he might be brought to pay
a round sum for restitution, and I could give up Hatter-
aick.— But no, no, no ! there were too many eyes on me,
— Hatteraick himself, and the gipsy sailor, and that old
hag.~No, no ! I must stick to my original plan." And
with that he struck his spurs against his horse's flanks,
and rode forward at a hard trot to put his machines in
motion.
166 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XLIV.
A prison is a house of care,
A place where none can thrive,
A touchstone true to try a friend,
A grave for one alive.
Sometimes a place of right,
Sometimes a place of wrong,
Sometimes a place of rogues and thieves,
And honest men among.
Inscription on Edinbueoh Tolbooth.
Early on the following morning, the carriage which
had brought Bertram to Hazlewood-House, was, with his
two silent and surly attendants, appointed to convey him
to his place of confinement at Portanferry. This build-
ing adjoined to the Custom-house established at that httle
sea-port, and both were situated so close to the sea-beach,
that it was necessary to defend the back part with a large
and strong rampart or bulwark of huge stones, disposed
in a slope towards the surf, which often reached and
broke upon them. The front was surrounded by a high
wall, enclosing a small court-yard, within which the
miserable inmates of the mansion were occasionally per-
mitted to take exercise and air. The prison was used as
a House of Correction, and sometimes as a chapel of ease
to the county jail, which was old, and far from being con-
veniently situated with reference to the Kippletringan
district of the county. Mac-Guffog, the officer by whom
Bertram had at first been apprehended, and who was
GUT MANNEEING. 167
now in attendance upon him, was keeper of this palace
of little-ease. He caused the carriage to be drawn close
up to the outer gate, and got out himself to summon the
warders. The noise of his rap alarmed some twenty or
thirty ragged boys, who left off sailing their mimic sloops
and frigates in the little pools of salt water left by the
receding tide, and hastily crowded round the vehicle to
ree what luckless being was to be delivered to the prison-
house out of " Glossin's braw new carriage." The door
of the court-yard, after the heavy clanking of many chains
and bars, was opened by Mrs. Mac-Guffog — an awful
spectacle, being a woman for strength and resolution
capable of maintaining order among her riotous inmates,
and of administering the discipline of the house, as it was
called, during the absence of her husband, or when he
chanced to have taken an over-dose of the creature. The
growling voice of this Amazon, which rivalled in harsh-
ness the crashing music of her own bolts and bars, soon
dispersed in every direction the little varlets who had
thronged around her threshold, and she next addressed
her amiable helpmate : —
" Be sharp, man, and get out the swell, canst thou
not?"
" Hold your tongue and be d — d, you ! " an-
swered her loving husband, with two additional epithets
of great energy, but which we beg to be excused from
repeating. Then, addressing Bertram, — " Come, will
you get out, my handy lad, or must we lend you a lift ? "
Bertram came out of the carriage, and, collared by the
constable as he put his foot on the ground, was dragged,
though he offered no resistance, across the threshold,
amid the continued shouts of the little sans culottes, who
looked on at such distance as their fear of Mrs. Mao^
168 WAVERLET NOVELS.
Guffog permitted. The instant his foot had crossed the
fatal porch, the portress again di'opped her chains, di-ew
her bolts, and turning with both hands an immense key,
took it from the lock, and thrust it into a huge side-
pocket of red cloth.
Bertram was now in the small court already men-
tioned. Two or three prisoners were sauntering along
the pavement, and deriving as it were a feeling of
refreshment from the momentary glimpse with wliich the
opening door had extended their prospect to the other
side of a dirty street. Nor can this be thought surpris-
ing, when it is considered, that, unless on such occasions,
their view was confined to the grated front of their prison,
the high and sable walls of the court-yard, the heaven
above them, and the pavement beneath their feet; a
sameness of landscape, which, to use the poet's expres-
sion, " lay like a load on the wearied eye," and had
fostered in some a callous and dull misanthropy, in others
that sickness of the heart which induces him who is im-
mured already in a living grave, to wish for a sepulchre
yet more calm and sequestered.
Mac-Guffog, when they entered the court-yard, suf-
fered Bertram to pause for a minute, and look upon his
companions in affliction. When he had cast his eye
around, on faces on which guilt, and despondence, and
low excess, had fixed their stigma — upon the spendthrift,
and the swindler, and the thief, the bankrupt debtor, the
*' moping idiot, and the madman gay," whom a paltry
spiiit of economy congregated to share this dismal habi-
tation, he felt his heart recoil with inexpressible loathing
from enduring the contamination of their society even for
a moment.
" I hope, sir," he said to the keeper, " you intend to
assign me a place of confinement apart ? "
GUY MAN]<fERmG. 169
" And what should I be the better of that ? "
" Why, sir, I can but be detained here a day or two,
and it would be very disagreeable to me to mix in the
sort of company this place affords."
" And what do I care for that ? "
" Why, then, sir, to speak to your feelings," said Ber-
tram, " I should be willing to make you a handsome
compliment for this indulgence."
" Ay, but when, Captain ? when and how ? that's the
question, or rather the twa questions," said the jailor.
'"• When I am delivered, and get my remittances from
England," answered the prisoner.
Mac-Guffog shook his head incredulously.
" Why, friend, you do not pretend to believe that I am
really a malefactor ? " said Bertram.
" Why, I no ken," said the fellow ; " but if you are on
the account, ye're nae sharp ane, that's the day-light o't."
" And why do you say I am no sharp one ? "
" Why, wha but a crack-brained greenhorn wad hae
let them keep up the siller that ye left at the Gordon-
Arms ? " said the constable. " Deil fetch me, but I wad
have had it out o' their wames ! Ye had nae right to be
strippit o' your money and sent to jail without a mark to
pay your fees ; they might have keepit the rest o' the
articles for evidence. But why, for a blind bottle-head,
did not ye ask the guineas ? and I kept winking and
nodding a' the time, and the donnert deevil wad never
ance look my way ! "
" Well, sir," replied Bertram, " if I have a title to have
that property delivered up to me, I shall apply for it ;
ai:d there is a good deal more than enough to pay any
demand you can set up."
" I dinna ken a bit about that," said Mac-Guffog ; " ye
170 TTAVEKLEY NOVELS.
may be here lang eneugh. And then the gieing credit
maun be considered in the fees. But, however, as ye do
seem to be a chap by common, though my wife says I
lose by my good-nature, if ye gie me an order for my
fees upon that money — I dare say Glossin will make it
foith coming — I ken something about an escape from
Ellangowan — ay, ay, he'll be glad to carry me through,
nnd be neighbour-hke."
" Well, sir," replied Bertram, " if I am not furnished
in a day or two otherwise, you shall have such an order."
" Weel, weel, then ye shall be put up like a prince,"
said Mac-Guffog. "But mark ye me, triend, that we
may have nae colly -shangie afterhend, these are the fees
that I always charge a swell that must have his Hb-ken
to himsell — Thirty shillings a-week for lodgings, and a
guinea for garnish ; half-a-guinea a-week for a single bed,
and I dinna get the whole of it, for I must gie half-a-
crown out of it to Donald Laider that's in for sheep-
stealing, that should sleep with you by rule, and he'll
expect clean strae, and maybe some whisky beside. So
I make little upon that."
" Well, sir, go on."
" Then for meat and liquor, ye may have the best, and
I never charge abune twenty per cent, ower tavern price
for pleasing a gentleman that way — and that's littlb
oneugh for sending in and sending out, and wearing the
lassie's shoon out. And then if ye're dowie, I will sit wi*
you a gliff in the evening mysell, man, and help ye out
wi' your bottle ; — I have drank mony a glass wi' Glossin,
man, that did you up, though he's a Justice now. And
then I'se warrant ye'll be for fire thir cauld nights, or if
ye want candle, that's an expensive article, for it's against
the rules. And now I've tell'd ye the head articles of
GUY MANNERING. 171
the charge, and I dinna think there's muckle mail', though
there will aye be some odd expenses ower and abune."
" Well, sir, I must trust to your conscience, if ever you
happened to hear of such a thing — I cannot help myself."
'' Na, na, sir," answered the cautious jailor, " I'll no
permit you to be saying that — I'm forcing naething upon
ye; — an ye dinna like the price, ye needna take the
article — I force no man; I was only explaining what
civility was : but if ye like to take the common run of
the house, it's a' ane to me — I'll be saved trouble,
that's a'."
" Nay, my friend, I have, as I suppose you may easily
guess, no incHnation to dispute your terms upon such a
penalty," answered Bertram. " Come, show me where I
am to be, for I would fain be alone for a little while."
" Ay, ay, come along then, Captain," said the fellow,
with a contortion of visage which he intended to be a
smile. " And I'll tell you now, — to show you that I have
a conscience, as ye ca't, d — n me if I charge ye abune
sixpence a-day for the freedom o' the court, and ye may
walk in't very near three hours a-day, and play at pitch-
and-toss, and handba', and what not."
With this gracious promise, he ushered Bertram into
the house, and showed him up a steep and narrow stone
staircase, at the top of which was a strong door, clenched
with iron and studded with nails. Beyond this door was
a narrow passage or gallery, having three cells on each
side, wretched vaults, with iron bed-frames and straw
mattresses. But at the farther end was a small apart-
ment, of rather a more decent appearance, — that is, having
less the air of a place of confinement, since, unless for
the large lock and chain upon the door, and the crossed
and ponderous stanchions upon the window, it rather
172 TTAVERLEY NOVELS.
resembled tlie " worst inn's worst room." It was designed
as a sort of infirmary for prisoners whose state of health
required some indulgence ; and, in fact, Donald Laider,
Bertram's destined chum, had been just dragged out of
one of the two beds which it contained, to try whether
clean straw and whisky might not have a better chance
to cure his intermitting fever. This process of ejection
had been carried into force by Mrs. Mac-Guffog while
her husband parleyed with Bertram in the court-yard,
that good lady having a distinct presentiment of the
manner in which the treaty must necessarily terminate.
Apparently the expulsion had not taken place without
some application of the strong hand, for one of the bed-
posts of a sort of tent-bed was broken down, so that the
tester and curtains hung forward into the middle of the
narrow chamber, like the banner of a cliieftain, half sink-
ing amid the confusion of a combat.
" Never mind that being out o' sorts, Captain," said
Mrs. Mac-Guffog, who now followed them into the room;
then turning her back to the prisoner, with as much deU-
cacy as the action admitted, she whipped from her knee
her ferret garter, and applied it to splicing and fastening
the broken bed-post — then used more pins than her
apparel could well spare to fasten up the bed-curtains in
festoons — then shook the bed-clothes into something like
form — then flung over all a tattered patch-work quilt, and
pronounced that things were now " something purpose-
like." " And there's your bed. Captain," pointing to a
massy foar-posted hulk, which, owing to the inequality
of the floor, that had sunk considerably, (the house, though
new, having been built by contract,) stood on three legs,
and held the fourth aloft as if pawing the air, and in the
attitude of advancing like an elephant passant upon the
GUT MANNERING. 173
panel of a coacli — " There's your bed and the blankets ;
but if ye want sheets, or bowster, or pillow, or ony sort
o' napery for the table, or for your hands, ye'll hae to
speak to me about it, for that's out o' the gudeman's line,'*
(Mac-Guffog had by this time left the room, to a\oid,
probably, any appeal which might be made to him upon
this new exaction,) " and he never engages for onything
like that."
" In God's name," said Bertram, " let me have what is
decent, and make any charge you please."
" Aweel, aweel, that's sune settled ; we'll no excise you
neither, though we live sae near the Custom-house. And
I maun see to get you some fire and some dinner too, I'se
warrant ; but your dinner will be but a puir ane the day,
no expecting company that would be nice and fashions." —
So saying, and in all haste, Mrs. Mac-GufFog fetched a
scuttle of live coals, and having replenished " the rusty
gi'ate, unconscious of a fire " for months before, she pro-
ceeded with unwashed hands to arrange the stipulated
bed-linen, (alas, how diiFerent from Ailie Dinmont's !)
and, muttering to herself as she discharged her task,
seemed, in inveterate spleen of temper, to grudge even
those accommodations for which she was to receive pay-
ment At length, however, she departed, grumbling
between her teeth, that " she wad rather lock up a haill
ward than be fiking about thae nifi*-nafiy gentles that gae
sae muckle fash wi' their fancies."
When she was gone, Bertram found himself reduced
to the alternative of pacing his little apartment for exer-
cise, or gazing out upon the sea in such proportions as
could be seen from the narrow panes of his window, ob-
scured by dirt and by close iron -bars, or reading over the
records of brutal wit and blackguardism which despair
174 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
had scrawled upon the half-whitened walls. The sounds
were as uncomfortable as the objects of sight ; the sullen
dash of the tide, which was now retreating, and the occa-
sional opening and shutting of a door, with all its accom-
paniments of jarring bolts and creaking hinges, mingling
occasionally with the dull monotony of the retiring ocean.
Sometimes, too, he could hear the hoarse gi'owl of the
keeper, or the shriller strain of his helpmate, almost
always in the tone of discontent, anger, or insolence. At
other times the large mastiff, chained in the court-yard,
answered with furious bark the insults of the idle loiterers
who made a sport of incensing him.
At length the tedium of this weary space was broken
by the entrance of a dirty-looking serving wench, who
made some preparations for dinner by laying a half-dirty
cloth upon a whole-dirty deal table. A knife and fork,
which had not been worn out by overcleanin^, flanked a
cracked delf-plate ; a nearly-empty mustard-pot placed on
one side of the table, balanced a salt-cellar, containing an
article of a greyish, or rather a blackish mixture, upon
the other, both of stone-ware, and bearing too obvious
marks of recent service. Shortly after, the same Hebe
brought up a plate of beef-collops, done in the frying-pan,
with a huge allowance of grease floating in an ocean of
lukewarm water ; and having added a coarse loaf to these
savoury viands, she requested to know what liquors the
gentleman chose to order. The appearance of this fare
was not very inviting ; but Bertram endeavoured to mend
his commons by ordering wine, which he found tolerably
good, and, with the assistance of some indifferent cheese,
made his dinner chiefly off the brown loaf. When his
meal was over, the girl presented her master's compli-
ments, and, if agreeable to the gentleman, he would help
GUY MANNERINO. 17**
him to spend the evening. Bertram desired to be excused,
and begged, instead of this gracious society, that he might
be furnished with paper, pen, ink, and candles. The
light appeared in the shape of one long broken tallow-
candle, inclining over a tin candlestick coated with grease ;
as for the writing materials, the prisoner was informed
that he might have them the next daj if h*e chose to send
out to buj them. Bertram next desired the maid to
procure him a book, and enforced his request with a shil-
ling ; in consequence of which, after long absence, she
reappeared with two odd volumes of the Newgate Cal-
endar, which she had borrowed from Sam Silverquill, an
idle apprentice, who was imprisoned under a charge of
forgery. Having laid the books on the table, she retired,
and left Bertram to studies which were not ill adapted to
his present melancholy situation.
176 WAVERLET NOVELS.
* CHAPTER XLV.
But if thou shouldst be dragged in scorn
To yonder ignominious tree,
Thou Shalt not want one faithful friend
To share the cruel fate's decree.
Shbnsione.
Plunged in the gloomy reflections which were natu-
rally excited by his dismal reading, and disconsolate
situation, Bertram, for the first time in his life, felt liimself
affected with a disposition to low spirits. " I have been
in worse situations than this too," he said ; — " more
dangerous, for here is no danger — more dismal in pros-
pect, for my present confinement must necessarily be
short — more intolerable for the time, for here at least I
have fire, food, and shelter. Yet with reading these
bloody tales of crime and misery, in a place so corre-
sponding to the ideas which they excite, and in listening
to these sad sounds, I feel a stronger disposition to mel-
ancholy than in my hfe I ever experienced. But I will
not give way to it — Begone, thou record of guilt and
infamy ! " he said, flinging the book upon the spare bed ;
" a Scottish jail shall not break, on the very first day, the
spirits which have resisted climate, and want, and penury,
and disease, and imprisonment, in a foreign land. I have
fought many a hard battle with dame Fortune, and she
shall not beat me now if I can helj) it."
Then bending his mind to a strong ejQTort, he endear*
GUT MANNERING. 177
oured to view Ms situation in the most favourable light,
Delaserre must soon be in Scotland ; the certificates from
his commanding-officer must soon arrive ; nay, if Man-
nering were first applied to, who could saj but the effect
might be a reconciliation between them ? He had often
observed, and now remembered, that when his former
colonel took the part of any one, it was never by halves,
and that he seemed to love those persons most who had
lain under obligation to him. In the present case, a fa-
vour, which could be asked with honour and granted with
readiness, might be the means of reconciling them to
each other. From this his feelings naturally turned
towards Julia; and, without very nicely measuring the
distance between a soldier of fortune, who expected that
her father's attestation would deliver him from confine-
ment, and the heiress of that father's wealth and expecta-
tions, he was building the gayest castle in the clouds, and
varnishing it with all the tints of a summer-evening sky,
when his labour was interrupted by a loud knocking at
the outer-gate, answered by the barking of the gaunt
half-starved mastiff, which was quartered in the court-
yard as an addition to the garrison. After much scru-
pulous precaution the gate was opened, and some person
admitted. The house-door was next unbarred, unlocked,
and unchained, a dog's feet pattered up stairs in great
hafte, and the animal was heard scratching and whining
at the door of the room. Next a heavy step was heard
lumbering up, and Mac-Guffog's voice in the character
of pilot — " This way, this way ; take care of the step ;— -
that's the room." — Bertram's door was then unbolted,
and, to his great surprise and joy, his terrier Wasp
rushed into the apartment, and almost devoured him with
VOL. IV. 12
178 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
caresses, followed hj the massy form of his fiiend from
Charlies-hope.
" Eh whow ! Eh whow ! " ejaculated the honest farmer,
as he looked round upon his friend's miserable apartment
and wretched accommodation — " What's this o't ! what's
this o't ! "
" Just a trick of Fortune, jrj good friend," said Ber-
tram, rising and shaking him heartily by the hand,
"that's all."
" But what will be done about it ? — or what can be
done about it?" said honest Dandie : " is't for debt, or
what is't for ? "
" Why, it is not for debt," answered Bertram ; " and
if you have time to sit down, I'll tell you all I know of
the matter myself."
" If I hae time ? " said Dandie, with an accent on the
word that sounded like a howl of derision — " Ou, what
the deevil am I come here for, man, but just ance errand
to see about it ? But ye'll no be the waur o' something
to eat, I trow ; — it's getting late at e'en — I tell'd the folk
at the Change, where I put up Dumple, to send ower my
supper here, and the chield Mac-Guffog is agreeable to
let it in — I hae settled a' that. — And now let's hear your
story — Whisht, Wasp, man ! wow but he's glad to see
you, poor thing ! "
Bertram's story, being confined to the accident of Ha-
zlewood, and the confusion made between his own identity
and that of one of the smuojsrlers who had been active in
the assault of Woodbourne, and chanced to bear the same
name, was soon told. Dinmont listened very attentively.
" Aweel," he said, " this suld be nae sic dooms-desperate
business surely — the lad's doing weel again that was hurt,
and what signifies twa or three lead draps in his shouther .''
GUY MANNERING. . 179
if ye had putten out his ee, it would hae been another
case. But eh, as I wnss auld Sherra Pleydell was to the
fore here ! — Od, he was the man for sorting them, and
the queerest rough-spoken deevil too that ever ye heard ! '*
" But now tell me, my excellent friend, how did you
find out I was here ? "
" Od, lad, queerly eneugh," said Dandie ; " but I'll tell
ye that after we are done wi' our supper, for it will
maybe no be sae weel to speak about it while that lang-
lugged limmer o' a lass is gaun flisking in and out o' the
room."
Bertram's curiosity was in some degree put to rest by
the appearance of the supper which his friend had
ordered, which, although homely enough, had the appe-
tizing cleanhness in which Mrs. Mac-Guffog's cookery
was so eminently deficient. Dinmont also, premising he
had ridden the whole day since breakfast-time, without
tasting anything " to speak of," which qualifying phrase
related to about three pounds of cold roast mutton which
he had discussed at his mid-day stage, — Dinmont, I say,
fell stoutly upon the good cheer, and, like one of Homer's
heroes, said little, either good or bad, till the rage of
thirst and hunger was appeased. At length, after a
draught of home-brewed ale, he began by observing,
" Aweel, aweel, that hen," looking upon the lamentable
relics of what had been once a large fowl, " wasna a bad
ane to be bred at a town end, though it's no like our barn-
door chuckles at Charlies-hope — and I am glad to see
that this vexing job hasna taen awa your appetite,
Captain."
" Why really, my dinner was not so excellent, Mr,
Dinmont, as to spoil my supper."
" I daur say no — I daur say no," said Dandie. — " But
180 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
now, hinny, tliat ye liae brought us the brandy, and th«
mug wi' the het water, and the sugar, and a' right, yo
may steek the door, ye see, for we wad hae some o' our
ain cracks." The damsel accordingly retired, and shut
the door of the apartment, to which she added the pre-
caution of drawing a large bolt on the outside.
As soon as she was gone, Dandie reconnoitred the
premises, listened at the key-hole as if he had been H^tcn-
ing for the blowing of an otter, — and having satisfied him-
self that there were no eavesdroppers, returned to the
table ; and making himself what he called a gej stiff
cheerer, poked the fire, and began his story in an
undertone of gravity and importance not very usual
with him.
" Ye see. Captain, I had been in Edinbro' for twa or
three days, looking after the burial of a friend that we
hae lost, and may be I suld hae had something for my
ride ; but there's disappointments in a' thmgs, and wha
can help the like o' that ? And I had a wee bit law
business besides, but that's neither here nor there. In
short, I had got my matters settled, and hame I cam ;
and the morn awa to the muirs to see what the herds had
been about, and I thought I might as weel gie a look to
the Tout-hope head, where Jock o' Dawston and me has
the outcast about a march. Weel, just as I was coming
upon the bit, I saw a man afore me that I kenn'd was
nane o' our herds, and it's a wild bit to meet ony other
body, so when I cam up to him, it was Tod Gabriel the
fox-hunter. So I says to him, rather surprised like,
* What are ye doing up amang the craws here, without
your hounds, man ? are ye seeking the fox without the
dogs ? ' So he said, ' Na, gudeman, but I wanted to see
youi'sell.'
GXJY MANNERING. 181
" ' Ay,' said I, * and ye'U be wanting eliding now, or
something to pit ower the winter ? '
" ' Na, na,' quo' he, ' it's no that I'm seeking ; but ye
tak an unco concern in that Captain Brown that was
staying wi' you, d'ye no ? '
" ' Troth do I, Gabriel,' says I ; ' and what about him,
lad ? '
" Says he, ' There's mair tak an interest in him than
you, and some that I am bound to obey ; and it's no just
on my ain will that I'm here to tell you something about
him that will no please you.'
" ' Faith, naething will please me,' quo' I, ' that's no
pleasing to him.'
" ' And then,' quo' he, ' ye'U be ill-sorted to hear that
he's like to be in the prison at Portanferry, if he disna
tak a' the better care o' himsell, for there's been warrants
out to tak him as soon as he comes ower the water frae
Allonby. And now, gudeman, an ever ye wish him weel,
ye maun ride down to Portanferry, and let nae grass grow
at the nag's heels ; and if ye find him in confinement, ye
maun stay beside him night and day, for a day or twa, for
he'll want friends that hae baith heart and hand ; and if
ye neglect this, ye'U never rue but ance, for it wUl be for
a' your life.'
" ' But, safe us, man,' quo' I, ' how did ye learn a' this ?
—it's an unco way between this and Portanferry.'
" ' Never ye mind that,' quo' he ; ' them that brought
us the news rade night and day, and ye maun be aff in-
stantly if ye wad do ony gude — and sae I have naething
mair to tell ye.' Sae he sat himsell doun and hirselled
doun into the glen, where it wad hae been ill following
him wi' the beast, and I cam back to Charlies-hope to teU
the gudewife, for I was uncertain what to do. It wad
182 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
look unco-like, I thought, just to be sent out on a hunt-
the-gowk errand wi' a land-louper like that. But, Lord"!
as the gudewife set up her throat about it, and said what
a shame it wad be if ye was to come to ony wrang, an I
could help ye ; — and then in cam your letter that con-
firmed it. So I took to the kist, and out wi' the pickle
notes in case they should be needed, and a' the bairns ran
to saddle Dumple. By gi-eat luck I had taen the other
beast to Edinbro', sae Dumple was as fresh as a rose.
Sae aff I set, and Wasp wi' me, for ye wad really hae
thought he kenn'd where I was gaun, puir beast ; and
here I am after a trot o' sixty mile, or near by. But
Wasp rade thirty o' them afore me on the saddle, and the
puir doggie balanced itsell as ane of the weans wad hae
dune, whether I trotted or cantered."
In this strange story Bertram obviously saw, supposing
the warning to be true, some intimation of danger more
violent and imminent than could be likely to arise from a
few days' imprisonment. At the same time it was equally
evident that some unknown friend was working in his
behalf. " Did you not say," he asked Dinmont, " that
this man Gabriel was of gipsy blood ? "
" It was e'en judged sae," said Dinmont, " and I think
this maks it likely ; for they aye ken where the gangs o'
ilk ither are to be found, and they can gar news flee like
a foot-ba' through the country an they like. An' I forgat
to tell ye, there's been an unco inquiry after the auld wife
that we saw in Bewcastle ; the sheriff's had folk ower
the Limestane Edge after her, and down the Hermitage
and Liddel, and a' gates, and a rewai"d offered for her
to appear, o' fifty pound sterling, nae less ; and Justice
Forster, he's had out warrants, as I am tell'd, in Cumber-
land, and an unco ranging and riping they have had a*
GUY MANNERING. 183
gates seeking for her — but she'll no be taen wi' them
unless she likes, for a' that."
" And how comes that?" said Bertram.
" Ou, I dinna ken ; I daur say it's nonsense, but they
say she has gathered the fern-seed, and can gang ony
gate she likes, like Jock-the- Giant-killer in the ballant,
wi' his coat o' darkness and his shoon o' swiftness. Ony
way she's a kind o' queen amang the gipsies ; she is mair
than a hundred year auld, folk say, and minds the coming
in o' the moss-troopers in the troublesome times when the
Stuarts were put awa. Sae, if she canna hide hersell,
she kens them that can hide her weel eneugh, ye needna
doubt that. Od, an I had kenn'd it had been Meg
Merrilies yon night at Tibb Mumps's, I wad taen care
how I crossed her."
Bertram listened with great attention to this account,
which tallied so well in many points with what he had
himself seen of this gipsy sibyl. After a moment's con-
sideration, he concluded it would be no breach of faith to
mention what he had seen at Derncleugh to a person who
held Meg in such reverence as Dinmont obviously did.
He told his story accordingly, often interrupted by ejacu-
lations, such as, " Weel, the like o' that now ! " or, " Na,
deil an that's no something now ! "
When our Liddesdale friend had heard the whole to an
end, he shook his great black head — " Weel, I'll uphaud
there's baith gude and ill amang the gipsies, and, if they
deal wi' the Enemy, it's a' their ain business, and no oui-s.
I ken what the streeking the corpse wad be, weel eneugh.
Thae smuggler deevils, when ony o' them's killed in a
fray, they'll send for a wife like Meg far eneugh to dress
the corpse — od, it's a' the burial they ever think o' ! and
then to be put into the ground without ony decency, just
184 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
like dogs. But they stick to it tliat they'll be streekit,
and hae an auld wife when they're dying, to rhyme ower
prayers, and ballants, and charms, as they ca' them, rather
than they'll hae a mmister to come and pray wi' them —
that's an auld threep o' theirs ; and I am thinkmg the
man that died will hae been ane o' the folk that was shot
when they burnt Woodbourne."
" But, my good friend, Woodbourne is not burnt," said
Bertram.
" Weel, the better for them that bides in't " — answered
the store-farmer. " Od, we had it up the water wi' us,
that there wasna a stane on the tap o' anither. But there
was fighting, ony way ; I daur to say, it would be fine fun !
And, as I said, ye may take it on trust, that that's been
ane o' the men killed there, and that it's been the gipsies
that took your pockmanky when they fand the chaise
stickin' in the snaw — they wadna pass the like o' that —
it wad just come to their hand like the bowl o' a pint
stoup." *
" But if this woman is a sovereign among them, why
was she not able to afford me open protection, and to get
me back my property ? "
" Ou, wha kens "^ she has muckle to say wi' them, but
whiles they'll tak their ain way for a' that, when they're
under temptation. And then there's the smugglers that
they're aye leagued wi' ; she maybe couldna manage them
sae weel — they're aye banded thegither. I've heard that
the gipsies ken when the smugglers will come aff, and
where they're to land, better than the very merchants that
deal wi' them. And then, to the boot o' that, she's whiles
crack-brained, and has a bee in her head ; they say that
* The handle of a stoup of liquor ; than which, our proverb seems
to infer, there is nothing comes more readily to the g" asp.
GUY MANNERING. 185
whether Ler spaeings and fortune-tellings be true or no,
for certain slie believes in them a' liersell, and is aye
guiding hersell by some queer prophecy or anither. So
she disna aye gang the straight road to the well.— But
deil o' sic a story as yours, wi' glamour aud dead follv and
losing ane's gate, I ever heard out o' the tale-bookb ! —
But whisht, I hear the keeper coming."
Mac-Guffog accordingly interrupted their discourse by
the harsh harmony of the bolts and bars, and showed tiis
bloated visage at the openhig door. " Come, Mr. Din-
mont, we have put off locking up for an hour to obhge
ye ; ye must go to your quarters."
" Quarters, man ? I intend to sleep here the night.
There's a spare bed in the Captain's room."
" It's impossible ! " answered the keeper.
"But I say it is possible, and that I wmna stii — and
there's a dram t'ye."
Mac-Guffog drank off the spirits, and resumed his ob-
jection. " But it's against rule, sir ; ye have committed
nae malefaction."
" I'll break your head," said the sturdy Liddesdale
man, " if ye say ony mair about it, and that will be mal-
efaction eneugh to entitle me to ae night's lodging wi' you,
ony way."
" But I tell ye, Mr. Dinmont, reiterated the keeper,
" it's against rule, and I behoved tc lose my post."
"Weel, Mac-Guffog," said Dai) die, "I hae just twa
things to say. Ye ken wha I am -^yeel eneugh, and that
I wadna loose a prisoner."
" And how do I ken that ? " answered the jailor.
'* Weel, if ye dinna ken that," said the resolute farmer,
'* ye ken this ; — ye ken ye're whiles obhged to be up our
water in the way o' your business ; now, if ye let me stay
186 WAVERLEY XOYELS.
quiellj here tlie night wi' the Captain, I'se pay je double
fees for the room ; and if ye say no, ye shall hae the best
sark-fu' o' sair banes that ever ye had in your life, the
first time ye set a foot by Liddel-moat ! "
" Aweel, aweel, gudeman," said Mac-Guffog, " a wilfu*
man maun hae his way ; but if I am challenged for it by
the justices, I ken wha sail bear the wyte ;" and having
sealed this observation with a deep oath or two, he re-
tired to bed, after carefully securing all the doors of the
Bridewell. The bell from the tow^n steeple tolled nine
just as the ceremony w^as concluded.
" Although it's but early hours," said the farmer, who
had observed that his friend looked somewhat pale and
fatigued, " I think we had better lie dowm, Captain, if
ye're no agreeable to another cheerer. But troth, ye're
nae glass-breaker ; and neither am I, miless it be a screed
wi' the neighbours, or when I'm on a ramble."
Bertram readily assented to the motion of his faithful
friend, but, on looking at the bed, felt repugnance to trust
himself undressed to jMi's. Mac-Gufibg's clean sheets.
" I'm muckle o' your opinion. Captain," said Dandie.
" Od, this bed looks as if a' the colliers in Sanquhar had
been in't thegither. But it'U no w^in through my muckle
coat." So saying, he flung himself upon the frail bed
■with a force that made all its timbers crack, and in a few
moments gave audible signal that he was fast asleep.
Bertram slipped off his coat and boots, and occupied the
other dormitory. The strangeness of his destiny, and the
mysteries \vhich appeared to thicken around him, while
he seemed ahke to be persecuted and protected by secret
enemies and friends, arising out of a class of people wHth
w^hom he had no previous connexion, for some time occu-
pied his thoughts. Fatigue, however, gradually com-
GUT MANNEEING.
187
posed his mind, and in a short time he was as fast asleep
as his companion. And in this comfortable state of ob-
livion we must leave them, until we acquaint the reader
with some other circumstances which occurred about th-j
same period.
188 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER XL VI.
Say from whence
You owe this strange intelligence? or why
Upon this blasted heath you stop our way
With such prophetic greeting? —
Speak, I charge you.
Macbeth.
Upon the evening of the day when Bertram's exami-
nation had taken place, Colonel Mannering arrived at
"Woodbom-ne from Edinburgh. He found his family in
their usual state, which probably, so far as Julia was con-
cerned, would not have been the case had she learned the
news of Bertram's arrest. But as, during the Colonel's
absence, the two young ladies lived much retired, this cir-
cumstance fortunately had not reached Woodbourne. A
letter had already made JMiss Bertram acquainted with
the downfall of the expectations which had been formed
upon the bequest of her kinswoman. Whatever hopes
that news might have dispelled, the disappointment did
not prevent her from joining her friend in affording a
cheerful reception to the Colonel, to whom she thus en-
deavoured to express the deep sense she entertained of
his paternal kindness. She touched on her regret, that
at such a season of the year he should have made, upon
her account, a journey so fruitless.
" That it was fruitless to you, my dear," said the Colo-
nel, " I do most deeply lament ; but for my owti share, I
GUT MANNERING. 189
have made .some valuable acquaintances, and have spent
the time I have been absent in Edinburgh with pecuUar
satisfaction ; so that, on that score, there is nothing to be
regretted. Even our friend the Dominie is returned
thrice the man he was, from having sharpened his wits in
controversy with the geniuses of the northern metrop-
olis."
" Of a surety," said the Dominie, with great compla-
v>3ncy, " I did wrestle, and was not overcome, though my
adversary was cunning in his art."
" I presume," said Miss Mannering, " the contest was
somewhat fatiguing, Mr. Sampson ? "
"Very much, young lady — howbeit, I girded up my
loins and strove against him."
*' I can bear witness," said the Colonel, " I never saw
an affair better contested. The enemy was Hke the
Mahratta cavalry ; he assailed on all sides, and presented
no fair mark for artillery ; but Mr. Sampson stood to his
guns, notwithstanding, and fired away, now upon the en-
emy, and now upon the dust which he had raised. But
we must not fight our battles over again to-night — ^to-
morrow we shall have the whole at breakfast."
The next morning at breakfast, however, the Dominie
did not make his appearance. " He had walked out, a ser-
vant said, early in the morning ; — it was so common for
him to forget his meals, that his absence never deranged
the family. The housekeeper, a decent old-fashioned
Presbyterian matron, having, as such, the highest respect
for Sampson's theological acquisitions, had it in charge on
these occasions to tal^e care that he was no sufferer by his
absence of mind, and therefore usually waylaid him on
his return, to remind him of his sublunary wants, and to
minister to their relief. It seldom, however, happened
190 WAYEKLET NOVELS.
that he was absent from two meals together, as was the
case in the present instance. We must explain the cause
of this unusual occurrence.
The conversation which Mr. Plejdell had held with
]Mr. Mannering on the subject of the loss of Harry Ber-
tram, had awakened all the painful sensations which that
event had intiicted upon Sampson. The affectionate
heart of the poor Dominie had always reproached him,
that his negligence m leaving the child in the care of
Frank Kennedy had been the proximate cause of the
murder of the one, the loss of the other, the death of
Mrs. Bertram, and the ruin of the family of his patron.
It was a subject which he never conversed upon, — if in-
deed his mode of speech could be called conversation at
any time, — but it was often present to his imagination.
The sort of hope so strongly affirmed and asserted in
Mrs. Bertram's last settlement, had excited a correspond-
ing feeling in the Dominie's bosom, which was exasper-
ated into a sort of sickening anxiety, by the discredit
with which Pleydell had treated it. — " Assuredly," thought
Sampson to himself, " he is a man of erudition, and well
skilled in the weighty matters of the law ; but he is also
a man of humorous levity and inconsistency of speech ;
and wherefore should he pronounce ex cathedra^ as it
were, on the hope expressed by worthy Madam Margaret
Bertram of Singleside ? "
All this, I say, the Dominie thought to himself ; for had
he uttered half the sentences, his jaws would have ached
for a month under the unusual fatigue of such a continued
exertion. The result of these cogitations was a resolution
to go and visit the scene of the tragedy at Warroch Point,
where he had not been for many y^ars — not, indeed, since
the fatal accident had happened The walk was a long
GUY MANNERING. 191
one, for tlie Point of TVarrocli lay on the farther side of
the Ellangowan property, which was interposed between
it and Woodbourne. Besides, the Dominie went astray
more than once, and met with brooks swollen into torrents
by the melting of the snow, where he, honest man, had
only the summer-recollection of little trickling rills.
At length, however, he reached the woods which he
had made the object of his excursion, and traversed them
with care, muddling his disturbed brains with vague
efforts, to recall every circumstance of the catastrophe.
It will readily be supposed that the influence of local
situation and association was inadequate to produce con-
clusions different from those which he had formed under
the immediate pressure of the occurrences themselves.
" With many a weary sigh, therefore, and many a groan,"
the poor Dominie returned from his hopeless pilgrimage,
and wearily plodded his way towards Woodbourne, de-
bating at times in his altered mind a question which was
forced upon him by the cravings of an appetite rather of
the keenest, namely, whether he had breakfasted that
morning or no ? — It was in this twilight humour, now
thinking of the loss of the child, then involuntarily com-
pelled to meditate upon the somewhat incongruous subject
of hung-beef, rolls, and butter, that his route, which was
different from that which he had taken in the morning,
conducted him past the small ruined tower, or rather
vestige of a tower, called by the country people the Kaim
of Derncleugh.
The reader may recollect the description of this ruin
in the twenty-seventh chapter of this narrative, as the
vault in which young Bertram, under the auspices of Meg
MeiTihes, witnessed the death of Hatteraick's lieutenant.
The tradition of the country added ghostly terrors to the
192 WAVERLET NOVELS.
natural awe inspired by the situation of this place — ^which
terrors the gipsies, who so long inhabited the vicinity, had
probably invented, or at least propagated, for their own
advantage. It was said, that during the times of the
Galwegian independence, one Hanlon Mac-Dingawaie
brother to the reigning chief, Knarth Mac-Dingawaie,
murdered his brother and sovereign, in order to usurp
the principahty from his infant nephew, and that being
pursued for vengeance by the faithful allies and retainers
of the house, who espoused the cause of the lawful heir,
he was compelled to retreat with a few followers whom
he had involved in his crime, to this impregnable tower
called the Kaim of Derncleugh, where he defended him-
self until nearly reduced by famine, when, setting fire to
the place, he and the small remaining garrison desperately
perished by their own swords, rather than fall into the
hands of their exasperated enemies. This tragedy, which,
considering the wild times wherein it was placed, might
have some foundation in truth, was larded with many
legends of superstition and diablerie, so that most of the
peasants of the neighbourhood, if benighted, would rather
have chosen to make a considerable circuit, than pass
these haunted waUs. The lights, often seen around the
tower when used as the rendezvous of the lawless char-
acters by whom it was occasionally frequented, were
accounted for, under authority of these tales of witchery,
in a manner at once convenient for the private parties
CGDcemed, and satisfactory to the pubhc.
Now it must be confessed that our friend Sampson,
although a profound scholar and mathematician, had not
travelled so far in pliilosophy as to doubt the reality of
witchcraft or apparitions. Born indeed at a time when a
doubt in the existence of witches was interpreted as
GUT MANNERING. 193
equivalent to a justification of their infernal practices, a
belief of such legends had been impressed upon the
Dominie as an article indivisible from his rehgious faith ;
and perhaps it would have been equally difficult to have
induced him to doubt the one as the other. With these
feelings, and in a thick misty day, which was already
drawing to its close, Dominie Sampson did not pass the
Kaim of Derncleugh without some feelings of tacit
horror.
What, then, was his astonishment, when, on passing
the door — that door which was supposed to have been
placed there by one of the latter Lairds of Ellangowan
to prevent presumptuous strangers from incurring the
dangers of the haunted vault — that door, supposed to be
always locked, and the key of which was popularly said
to be deposited with the presbytery — that door, that /ery
door, opened suddenly, and the figure of Meg Merrilies,
well known, though not seen for many a revolving year,
was placed at once before the eyes of the startled Do-
minie ! She stood immediately before him in the footpath,
confronting him so absolutely, that he could not avoid her
except by fairly turning back, which his manhood pre-
vented him from thinking of.
" I kenn'd ye wad be here," she said, with her harsh
and hollow voice : " I ken wha ye seek ; but ye maun
do my bidding."
" Get thee behind me ! " said the alarmed Dominie
— " Avoid ye ! — Gonjuro te, scelestissima — neqnissima
— spurcissima — iniquissima — atque miserrima — conjuro
te ! I ! "
Meg stood her ground against this tremendous volley
of superlatives, which Sampson hawked up from the pit
VOL. IV. 13
194 WAVEHLEY NOVELS.
of his stomacli, and hurled at her in thunder. " Is tha
osjcl daft," she said, " wi' his glamour ? "
" Conjuro," continued the Dominie, " ahjuro, contestor
atque viriliter impero tihi ! " —
" What in the name of Sathan, are ye feared for, wi'
your French gibberish, that would make a dog sick ?
Listen, ye stickit stibbler, to what I tell ye, or ye sail rue
it while there's a limb o' ye hings to anither! Tell
Colonel Mannerinoj that I ken he's seeking me. He
kens, and I ken, that the blood will be wiped out, and the
lost will be found,
And Bertram's right and Bertram's might
Shall meet on Ellangowan height.
Hae, there's a letter to him ; I was gaun to send it in
another way. — I canna write mysell ; but I hae them that
will baith write and read, and ride and rin for me. Tell
him the time's coming now, and the weird's dreed, and
the wheel's turning. Bid him look at the stars as he has
looked at them before. — Will ye mind a' this ? '*
" Assuredly," said the Dominie, " I am dubious — ^for,
woman, I am perturbed at thy words, and my flesh quakes
to hear thee."
" They'll do you nae ill though, and maybe muckle
gude."
" Avoid ye ! I desire no good that comes by unlawful
means."
" Fule-body that thou art ! " said Meg, stepping up to
him with a frown of indignation that made her dark eyes
flash like lamps from under her bent brows — "Fule-body I
if I meant ye wrang, couldna I clod ye OAver that craig,
and wad man ken how ye cam by your end mair than
Frank Kennedy ? Hear ye that, ye worricow ? "
" In the name of all that is good," said the Dominie,
GUY MANNERIXG. 195
recoiling, and pointing his long pewter-headed waliing-
cane hke a javelin at the supposed sorceress, — " in the
name of all that is good, bide off hands ! I will not be
handled — woman, stand off, upon thine own proper peril !
—desist, I say — I am strong — lo, I will resist ! " Here
his speech was cut short; for Meg, armed with super-
natural strength, (as the Dominie asserted,) broke in
upon his guard, put by a thrust which he made at her
with his cane, and lifted him into the vault, " as easily,"
said he, " as I could sway a Kitchen's Atlas."
" Sit down there," she said, pushing the half-throttled
preacher with some violence against a broken chair —
" sit down there, and gather your wind and your senses,
ye black barrow-tram o' the kirk that ye are ! — Are ye
fou or fasting ? "
" Fasting — from all but sin," answered the Dominie,
who, recovering his voice, and finding his exorcisms only
served to exasperate the intractable sorceress, thought it
best to affect complaisance and submission, inwardly
conning over, however, the wholesome conjurations which
he durst no longer utter aloud. But as the Dominie's
brain was by no means equal to carry on two trains of
ideas at the same time, a word or two of his mental
exercise sometimes escaped, and mingled with his uttered
speech in a manner ludicrous enough, especially as the
poor man shrunk himself together after every escape of
the kind, from terror of the effect it might produce upon
Iho irritable feehngs of the witch.
Meg, in the meanwhile, went to a great black cauldrcn
that was boiling on a fire on the floor, and, lifting the
lid, an odour was diffused through the vault, which, if the
vapours of a witch's cauldron could in aught be trusted,
promised better things than the hell-broth which such
196 WAVEKLET NOVELS.
vessels are usually supposed to contain. It was in fact
the savour of a goodly stew, composed of fowls, hares,
partridges, and moorgame, boiled in a large mess with
potatoes, onions, and leeks, and, from the size of the
cauldron, appeared to be prepared for half a dozen cf
people at least.
" So ye hae eat naething a' day ? " said Meg, heaving
a large portion of this mess into a brown dish, and strew-
ing it savourily with salt and pepper.*
" Nothing," answered the Dominie — " scelestissima I —
that is — gudewife."
" Hae, then," said she, placing the dish before him,
" there's what will warm your heart."
"I do not hunger — malefica — that is to say — Mrs.
MerriUes ! " for he said unto himself, " the savour is
sweet, but it hath been cooked by a Canidia or an
Ericthoe."
" If ye dinna eat instantly, and put some saul in ye, by
the bread and the salt, I'll put it down your throat wi' the
cutty spoon, scaulding as it is, and whether ye will or no.
Gape, sinner, and swallow ! "
* We must again have recourse to the contribution to Blackwood's
Magazine, AprQ 1817: —
" To the admirers of good eating, gipsy cookery seems to have little
to recommend it. I can assui-e you, however, that the cook of a noble-
man of high distinction, a person who never reads even a novel with-
out an eye to the enlargement of the culinary science, has added to
the Almanach des Gourmands, a certain Potage a la Meg Mernlies de
Derndeugh, consisting of game and poultry of all kinds, stewed with
vegetables into a soup, which rivals in savour and richness the gallant
messes of Camacho's wedding; and which the Baron of Bradwai'dine
would certainly have reckoned among the Epulos lauiiores.''''
The artist alluded to in this passage, is Mons. Florence, cook to
Henry and Charles, late Dukes of Buccleuch, and of high distinctioB
in his profession.
GUT MANNERIXG. 197
Sampson, afraid of eye of newt, and toe of frog,
tigers' chaudrons, and so forth, had determined not to
venture ; but the smell of the stew was fast melting his
obstinacy, which flowed from his chops as it were in
streams of water, and the witch's threats decided him to
feed. Hunger and fear are excellent casuists.
"Saul," said Hunger, "feasted with the witch of
Endor." — " And," quoth Fear, " the salt which she
sprinkled upon the food showeth plainly it is not a
necromantic banquet, in which that seasoning never
occurs." — "And besides," says Hunger, after the first
spoonful, " it is savoury and refreshing viands."
" So ye like the meat ? " said the hostess.
" Yea," answered the Dominie, " and I give thee
thanks — sceleratissima! — which means — JMrs. Margaret."
" Aweel, eat your fill ; but an ye kenn'd how it was
gotten, ye maybe wadna like it sae week" Sampson's
spoon di'opped, in the act of conveying its load to his
mouth. " There's been mony a moonhght watch to bring
a' that trade thegither," continued Meg, — " the folk that
are to eat that dinner thought httle o' your game-laws."
" Is that all ? " thought Sampson, resuming his spoon,
and shovelling away manfully ; " I will not lack my food
upon that argument."
" Now, ye maun tak a dram."
" I will," quoth Sampson — " conjuro te — that is, I
thank you heartily," for he thought to himself, in for a
penny in for a pound; and he fairly drank the witch's
health in a cupful of brandy. When he had put this
cope-stone upon Meg's good cheer, he felt, as he said,
" mightily elevated, and afraid of no evil which could
befall unto him."
" Will ye remember my errand now ? " said Meg Mer-
198 WATEELET NOVELS.
rilies ; " I ken by the cast o' tout ee that je're anither
man than when vou cam in."
" I will, Mrs. Margaret," repeated Sampson, stoutly ;
" I will dehver unto him the sealed yepistle, and will add
what you please to send by word of mouth."
" Then I'U make it short," says Meg. " TeU him to
look at the stars without fail this night, and to do what I
desii-e him in that letter, as he would wish
That Beitram's right and Bertram's might
Should meet on Ellangowan height.
I have seen him twice when he saw na me ; I ken when
he was in tliis country first, and I ken what's brought him
back again. Up, an' to the gate ! ye're ower lang here—
follow me."
Sampson followed the sibyl accordingly, who guided
him about a quarter of a nule thi-ough the woods, by a
shorter cut than he could have found for himself; they
then entered upon the common, Meg still marching before
him at a great pace, until she gained the top of a small
hillock which overhung the road.
" Here," she said, " stand still here. Look how the
setting sun breaks through yon cloud that's been darken-
ing the lift a' day. See where the first stream o' Hght
fa's — it's upon Donagild's round tower — the auldest tower
in the Castle o' Ellangowan — that's no for naething ! — •
See as it's glooming to seaward abune yon sloop m the bay
— that's no for naething neither. — Here I stood on lliis
very spot," said she, drawing herself up so as not to lose
one hair-breadth of her uncommon height, and stretching
out her long sinewy ai'm and clenched hand — " here I
stood when I tauld the last Laii'd o' Ellangowan what
was coming on his house ; — and did that fa' to the ground ?
GUY MANNERING. 199
Na — it hit even ower sair ! And here, where 1 brake
tlie wand of peace ower him — here I stand again — to
bid God bless and prosper the just heir of Ellangowan,
that will sune be, brought to his ain ; and the best laird
he shall be that Ellangowan has seen for three hundred
years. I'll no live to see it, maybe ; but there will be
mony a blythe ee see it, though mine be closed. And
now, Abel Sampson, as ever ye lo'ed the house of Ellan-
gowan, away wi' my message to the English Colonel, as
if life and death were upon your haste ! "
So saying, she turned suddenly from the amazed
Dominie, and regamed with swift and long strides the
shelter of the wood from which she had issued, at the
point where it most encroached upon the common. Samp-
son gazed after her for a moment in utter astonishment,
and then obeyed her directions, hurrying to Woodbourne
at a pace very unusual for him, exclaiming three times,
" Prodigious ! prodigious ! pro-di-gi-ous ! "
200 WAVERLET NOVELS.
CHAPTER XL VII.
It is not madness
That I have uttered ; bring me to the test,
And I the matter will re-word ; which madness
Would gambol from.
Hamlet.
As Mr. Sampson crossed the hall with a bewildered
look, Mrs. Allan, the good housekeeper, who, with the
reverent attention which is usually rendered to the clergy
in Scotland, was on the watch for his return, sallied forth
to meet him — " What's this o't now, Mr. Sampson ; this
is waur than ever ! — ye'U really do yourself some injury
wi' these lang fasts — naething's sae hurtful to the stamach,
Mr. Sampson ; — if ye would but put some peppermint
draps in your pocket, or let Barnes cut ye a sandwich."
" Avoid thee ! " quoth the Dominie, his mind running
still upon his interview with Meg Merrilies, and making
for the dining-parlour.
" Na, ye needna gang in there — the cloth's been re-
moved an hour syne, and the Colonel's at his wine : but
just step into my room- — I have a nice steak that the
cook will do in a moment."
" Exorciso te ! " said Sampson, — " that is, I have
dined."
" Dined ! it's impossible — wha can ye hae dined wi',
you that gangs out nae gate ? "
" With Beelzebub, I believe," said the minister.
GUY MANNERING. 201
" Na, then he's bewitched for certam," said the house-
keeper, letting go her hold ; " he's bewitched, or he's daft,
and ony waj the Colonel maun just guide him his ain
gate. Wae's me ! Hech, sirs ! It's a sair thing to see
learning bring folk to this ! " And with this compassion-
ate ejaculation she retreated into her own premises.
The object of her commiseration had by this time en-
tered the dining-parlour, where his appearance gave great
surprise. He was mud up to the shoulders, and the nat-
ural paleness of his hue was twice as cadaverous as usual,
through terror, fatigue, and perturbation of mind. " What
on earth is the meaning of this, Mr. Sampson ? " said
Mannering, who observed Miss Bertram looking much
alarmed for her simple but attached friend.
" Exorciso^' — said the Dominie.
" How, sir ? " replied the astonished Colonel.
" I crave pardon, honourable sir ! but my wits " —
."Are gone a wool-gathering, I think. Pray, Mr.
Sampson, collect yourself, and let me know the meaning
of all this."
Sampson was about to reply, but finding his Latin
formula of exorcism still came most readily to his tongue,
he prudently desisted from the attempt, and put the scrap
of paper which he had received from the gipsy into Mam-
nering's hand, who broke the seal and read it with sur-
prise. " This seems to be some jest," he said, " and a
very dull one."
" It came from no jesting person," said Mr. Sampson.
" From whom then did it come ? " demanded Man-
nering.
The Dominie, who often displayf;d some delicacy of
recollection in cases where Miss Bertram had an interest,
remembered the painful circumstvAHces connected with
202 WAVERLEY NOYELS.
Meg Merrilies, looked at the young ladies, and remained
silent. " We will join jou at the tea-table in an instant,
Julia," said the Colonel ; " I see that ]Mi\ Sampson wishes
to speak to me alone. — And now they are gone, what, in
Heaven's name, Mr. Sampson, is the meaning of all
this?"
" It may be a message from Heaven," said the Domi-
Mie, " but it came by Beelzebub's jDOstmistress. It was
that witch, Meg Merrilies, who should have been burned
with a tar-barrel twenty years since, for a harlot, thief,
witch, and gipsy."
" Are you sure it was she ? " said the Colonel, with
great interest.
" Sure, honoured sir ? Of a truth she is one not to be
forgotten — the like o' Meg Merrihes is not to be seen in
any land."
The Colonel paced the room rapidly, cogitating with
himself. " To send out to apprehend her — but it is too
distant to send to Mac-Morlan, and Sir Robert Hazle-
wood is a pompous coxcomb ; besides the chance of not
finding her upon the spot, or that the humour of silence
that seized her before may again return ; — no, I will not,
to save being thought a fool, neglect the course she points
eut. Many of her class set out by being impostors, and
end by becoming enthusiasts, or hold a kind of darkling
conduct between both lines, unconscious almost when they
are cheating themselves, or when imposing on others.
Well, my course is a plain one at any rate ; and if my
efforts are fruitless, it shall not be owing to over-jealousy
of my own character for wisdom."
With tliis he rang the bell, and ordering Barnes into
his private sitting-room, gave him some orders, with the
result of which the reader may be made hereafter
GUT MANNERING. 203
acquainted. We must now take up another ad\'enture,
which is also to be woven into the story of this remark-
able day.
Charles Hazlewood had not ventured to make a visit
at Woodbourne during the absence of the Colonel. In-
deed, Mannering's whole behaviour had impressed upon
him an opinion that this would be disagreeable ; and such
was the ascendency which the successful soldier and ac-
complished gentleman had attained over the young man's
conduct, that in no respect would he have ventured to
offend him. He saw, or thought he saw, in Colonel Man-
nering's general conduct, an approbation of his attachment
to Miss Bertram. But then he saw still more plainly the
impropriety of any attempt at a private correspondence,
of which his parents could not be supposed to approve,
and he respected this barrier interposed betwixt them,
both on Mannering's account, and as he was the liberal
and zealous protector of Miss Bertram. " No," said he
to himself, " I will not endanger the comfort of my Lucy's
present retreat, until I can offer her a home of her own."
With this valorous resolution, which he mamtained,
although his horse, from constant habit, turned his head
down the avenue of Woodbourne, and although he him-
self passed the lodge twice every day, Charles Hazle-
wood withstood a strong inclination to ride down, just to
ask how the young ladies were, and whether he could be
of any service to them during Colonel Mannering's ab-
sence. But on the second occasion he felt the temptation
60 severe, that he resolved not to expose himself to it a
third time ; and, contenting himself with sending hopes
and inquiries, and so forth, to Woodbourne, he resolved
to make a visit long promised to a family at some distance,
and to return in such time as to be one of the eai'Hest
204 TTAVEKLEY NOVELS.
among Mannering's visitors who should congratulate his
safe arrival from his distant and hazardous expedition to
Edinburgh. Accordingly, he made out his visit, and
havino; arran^jed matters so as to be informed witliin a few
hours after Colonel Mannering reached home, he finally
resolved to take leave of the friends with whom he had
spent the intervening time, with the intention of dining at
AYoodbourne, where he was in a gi-eat measure domesti-
cated ; and this (for he thought much more deeply on the
subject than was necessary) would, he flattered himself,
appear a simple, natural, and easy mode of conducting
himself.
Fate, however, of which lovers make so many com-
plaints, was in this case unfavourable to Charles Hazle-
wood. His horse's shoes requu-ed an alteration, in
consequence of the fresh weather having decidedly com-
menced. The lady of the house where he was a visitor,
chose to indulge in her own room till a very late break-
fast hour. His friend also insisted on showing him a litter
of puppies, which his favourite pointer bitch had pro-
duced that mornmg. The colours had occasioned some
doubts about the paternity, — a weighty question of legit-
macy, to the decision of which Hazlewood's opinion was
called in as arbiter between his friend and his groom, and
which inferred in its consequences which of the Htter
should be drowned, which saved. Besides, the Laird
himself delayed our young lover's departure for a consid-
erable time, endeavouring, with long and superfluous
rhetoric, to insinuate to Sir Robert Hazlewood, through
the medium of his son, his own particular ideas respecting
the line of a meditated turnpike road. It is greatly to
the shame of our young lover's apprehension, that after
the tenth reiterated account of the matter, he could not
GUT MANNERING. 205
^ee the advantage to be obtained bj the proposed road
passing over the Lang-hirst, Windj-knowe, the Good-
house-park, Hailziecroft, and then crossing the river at
Simon's Pool, and so by the road to Kippletringan — and
the less eligible hne pointed out by the English surveyor,
which would go clear through the main enclosures at Ha-
zlewood, and cut within a mile, or nearly so, of the house
itself, destroying the privacy and pleasure, as his informer
contended, of the grounds.
In short, the adviser (whose actual interest was to have
the bridge built as near as possible to a farm of his own)
failed m every effort to attract young Hazle wood's atten-
tion, until he mentioned by chance that the proposed Hne
was favoured by " that fellow Glossin," who pretended to
take a lead in the county. On a sudden, young Ilazle-
wood became attentive and interested ; and having satis-
fied hunself which was the line that Glossin patronized,
assured his friend it should not be his fault if his father
did not countenance any other instead of that. But these
various interruptions consumed the morning. Hazlewood
got on horseback at least thi-ee hours later than he in-
tended, and, cursing fine ladies, pointers, puppies, and
turnpike acts of parliament, saw himself detained beyond
the time when he could, with propriety, intrude upon the
family at Woodbourne.
He had passed, therefore, the turn of the road which
led to that mansion, only edified by the distant appear-
ance of the blue smoke curling against the pale sky of the
winter evening, when he thought he beheld the Dominie
taking a footpath for the house through the woods. He
called after him, — ^but in vain ; for that honest gentleman,
never the most susceptible of extraneous impressions, had
just that moment parted from Meg Merrilies, and was
206 WATERLET NOVELS.
too deeply wi-apped up in pondering upon her vaticina-
tions, to make any answer to Hazlewood's call. He was
therefore obliged to let him proceed without inquiry after
the health of the young ladies, or any other fishing ques-
tion, to which he might, by good chance, have had an
answer retui-ned wherein Miss Bertram's name might
have be^n mentioned. All cause for haste was now over,
— and, slackening the reins upon his horse's neck, he
permitted the animal to ascend at his o^vn leisure the
steep sandy track between two high banks, which, rising
to a considerable height, commanded, at length, an exten-
sive view of the neighbouring country.
Hazlewood was, however, so far from eagerly looking
forward to this prospect, though it had the recommenda-
tion that great part of the land was his father's, and must
necessarily be his own, that his head still turned back-
ward towards the chimneys of TVoodboume, although, at
every step his horse made, the difficulty of employing his
eyes in that direction became greater. From the reverie
in which he was sunk, he was suddenly roused by a voice
too harsh to be called female, yet too shrill for a man : —
" What's kept you on the road sae lang ? — maun ither
folk do your wark ? "
He looked up ; the spokeswoman was very tall, had a
voluminous handkerchief rolled round her head, grizzled
Lair flowing in elf-locks from beneath it, a long red cloak,
and a staff in her hand, headed with a sort of spear-point
—it was, in short, Meg Merrilies. Hazlewood had never
seen this remarkable figure before ; he di-ew up his reins
in astonishment at her appearance, and made a full stop.
" I think," continued she, " they that hae taen interest in
the house of EUangowan suld sleep nane this night ; three
men hae been seeking ye, and you are gaun hame to
GUT MAJfXEKIXG. 207
sleep in your bed. — D'ye think if the lad-hairn fa's, the
sister will do weel ? Na, na ! "
"I don't understand you, good woman," said Hazle-
wood. " If you speak of Miss , I mean of any of
the late Ellangowan family, tell me what I can do for
them."
"Of the late Ellangowan family ! " she answeied with
great vehemence — " of the late Ellangowan family ! —
and when was there ever, or when will there ever be, a
family of Ellangowan, but bearing the gallant name of the
bauld Bertrams ? "
" But what do you mean, good woman ? "
" I am nae good woman — a' the country kens I am bad
eneugh, and baith they and I may be sorrow eneugh that
I am nae better. But I can do what good women canna
and daurna do — I can do what would freeze the blood o'
them that is bred in biggit wa's for naething but to bind
bairns' heads, and to hap them in the cradle. Hear me !
The guard's drawn off at the Custom-house at Portanferry,
and it's brought up to Hazlewood-House by your father's
orders, because he thinks his house is to be attacked this
night by the smugglers ; there's naebody means to touch
his house ; he has gude blood and gentle blood — I say
little o' him for himsell, but there's naebody thinks him
worth meddling wi'. Send the horsemen back to their
post, cannily and quietly — see an they winna hae wark
the night — ay will they — the guns mil flash and the
swords will glitter in the braw moon."
" Good God ! what do you mean ? " said young Hazle-
wood ; " your words and manner would persuade me you
are mad, and yet there is a strange combination in what
you say."
" I am not mad ! " exclaimed the gipsy ; " I have
208 WAVERLEY XOYELS.
been imprisoned for mad — scourged for mad — ^banished
for mad — but mad I am not. Hear ye, Charles Hazle-
wood of Hazlewood : d'ye bear malice against him that
wounded you ? "
" Xo, dame, God forbid ! My arm is quite well, and T
have always said the shot was discharged by accident I
should be glad to tell the young man so himself."
" Then do what I bid ye," answered Meg Merrihes,
" and ye'll do him mair gude than ever he did you ill ; for
if he was left to his ill-wishers he would be a bloody
corpse ere morn, or a banished man — ^but there's ane
abune a'. — Do as I bid you ; send back the soldiers to
Portanferry. There's nae mail' fear o' Hazlewood- House
than there's o' Cruffelfell." And she vanished with her
usual celerity of pace.
It would seem that the appearance of this female, and
the mixture of frenzy and enthusiasm in her manner,
seldom failed to produce the strongest impression upon
those whom she addi-essed. Her words, though wild,
were too plain and intelligible for actual madness, and yet
too vehement and extravagant for sober-minded commu-
nication. She seemed acting under the influence of an
imagination rather strongly excited than deranged; and
it is wonderful how palpably the difference, in such cases,
is impressed upon the mind of the auditor. This may
account for the attention with which her strange and
mysterious hints were heard and acted upon. It is cer-
tain, at least, that young Hazlewood was strongly im-
pressed by her sudden appearance and imperative tone.
He rode to Hazlewood at a brisk pace. It had been
dark for some time before he reached the house, and on
his arrival there, he saw a confirmation of what the sibyl
bad hinted.
GUY MANNERING. 209
Thirty dragoon horses stood under a shed near the
offices, with their bridles hnked together ; — three or four
soldiers attended as a guard, while others stamped up and
down with their long broadswords and heavy boots in
front of the house. Hazlewood asked a non-commissioned
officer " from whence they came ? "
"From Portanferry."
" Had they left any guard there ? "
" No ; — they had been drawn off by order of Sir Robert
Hazlewood for defence of his house, against an attack
which was threatened by the smugglers."
Charles Hazlewood instantly went in quest of his
father, and, having paid his respects to him upon his
return, requested to know upon what account he had
thought it necessary to send for a militaiy escort. Sir
Robert assured his son in reply, " that from the informa-
tion, intelligence, and tidings, which had been communi-
cated to, and laid before him, he had the deepest reason
to beheve, credit, and be convinced, that a riotous assault
would that night be attempted and perpetrated against
Hazlewood-House, by a set of smugglers, gipsies, and
other desperadoes."
" And what, my dear sir," said his son, " should direct
the fury of such persons against ours rather than any
other house in the country ? "
"I should rather think, suppose, and be of opinion,
sir," answered Su- Robert, " with deference to your wis-
dom and experience, that on these occasions and times,
the vengeance of such persons is directed or levelled
against the most important and distinguished in point c£
rank, talent, birth, and situation, who have checked, in-
terfered with, and discountenanced their unlawful and
illegal and criminal actions or deeds."
VOL. IV. 14
210 TVAVERLEY XOVELS.
Young Hazlewood, who knew liis father's foible,
answered, '' that the cause of his surprise did not lie
where Sir Robert apprehended, but that he only won-
dered thej should think of attacking a house where there
were so many servants and where a signal to the neigh-
bouring tenants could call in such strong assistance ; "
and added, "that he doubted much whether the reputa-
tion of the family Avould not in some degree suiFer from
calling soldiers from their duty at the Custom-house to
protect them, as if they were not sufficiently strong to
defend themselves upon any ordinary occasion." He
even hinted, " that in case their house's enemies should
observe that this precaution had been taken unnecessarily,
there would be no end of their sarcasms."
Sir Robert Hazlewood was rather puzzled at this inti-
mation, for, like most dull men, he heartily hated and
feared ridicule. He gathered himself up, and looked
with a sort of pompous embarrassment, as if he wished
to be thought to despise the opinion of the public, which
in reality he dreaded.
" I really should have thought," he said, " that the
injury which had already been aimed at my house in
your person, being the next heir and representative of the
Hazlewood family, failing me — I should have thought and
believed, I say, that this would have justified me suffi-
ciently in the eyes of the most respectable and the greater
part of ihe people, for taking such precautions as are cal-
culated to prevent and impede a repetition of outrage."
" Really, sir," said Charles, " I must remind you of what
I have often said before, that I am positive the discharge
of the piece was accidental."
" Sir, it was not accidental," said his father, angrily :—
^ but you will be wiser than your elders."
GUT MANNERING. 211
*' Really, sir," replied Hazlewood, " in what so inti-
mately concerns myself"
" Sir, it does not concern you but in a very secondary
degree — that is, it does not concern you, as a giddy young
fellow, who takes pleasure in contradicting his father ; but
it concerns the country, sir ; and the county, sir ; and the
public, sir ; and the kingdom of Scotland, in so far as the
interest of the Hazlewood family, sir, is committed, and
interested, and put in peril, in, by, and thi'ough you, sir.
And the fellow is in safe custody, and Mr. Glossin
thinks "
" Mr. Glossin, sir ? "
" Yes, sir, the gentleman who has purchased Ellan-
gowan — you know who I mean, I suppose ? "
" Yes, sir," answered the young man ; " but I should
hardly have expected to hear you quote such authority.
Why, this fellow — all the world knows him to be sordid,
mean, tricking; and I suspect him to be worse. And
you yourself, my dear sir, when did you call such a per-
son a gentleman in your life before ? "
" Why, Charles, I did not mean gentleman in the
precise sense and meaning, and restricted and proper use,
to which, no doubt, the phrase ought legitimately to be
confined ; but I meant to use it relatively, as marking
something of that state to which he has elevated and
raised himself — as designing, in short, a decent and
weallhy and estimable sort of a person."
" Allow me to ask, sh^," said Charles, " if it was by this
man's orders that the guard was drawn from Portan-
ferry ? "
" Sir," replied the Baronet, " I do apprehend that ]Mr.
Glossin would not presume to give orders, or even an
opinion, unless asked, in a matter in which Hazlewood-
212 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
House and the House of Hazlewood — meaning by the
one this mansion-house of my family, and by the other,
typically, metaphorically, and parabolically, the family
itself — I say, then, where the House of Hazlewood, or
Hazlewood-House, was so immediately concerned."
" I presume, however, sir," said the son, " this Glossin
approved of the proposal ? "
" Sir," replied his father, " I thought it decent and right
and proper to consult him as the nearest magistrate, as
soon as report of the intended outrage reached my ears ;
and although he declined, out of deference and respect,
as became our relative situations, to concur in the order,
yet he did entirely approve of my arrangement."
At this moment a horse's feet were heard coming very
fast up the avenue. In a few minutes the door opened,
and j\Ii\ Mac-Morlan presented himself. — " I am under
great concern to intrude. Sir Robert, but "
" Give me leave, Mr. Mac-Morlan," said Sir Robert,
with a gracious flourish of welcome ; " this is no intrusion,
sir ; — for your situation as Sheriff-substitute calling upon
you to attend to the peace of the county, (and you, doubt-
less, feeling yourself particularly called upon to protect
Hazlewood- House,) you have an acknoAvledged, and ad-
mitted, and undeniable right, sir, to enter the house of the
first gentleman in Scotland, uninvited — always presuming
you to be called there by the duty of your oflice."
" It is, indeed, the duty of my office," said Mac-Morlan,
who waited wdth impatience an opportunity to speak^
" that makes me an intruder."
" No intrusion ! " reiterated the Baronet, gracefully
waving his hand.
" But permit me to say, Sir Robert," said the Sheriff-
Bubstitute, " I do not c ^me with the purpose of remaining
GUT MANNERIXGf. 213
here, but to recall these soldiers to Portanferry, and to
assure you that I will answer for the safety of your
house."
" To withdi-aw the guard from Hazlewood-House ! "
exclaimed the proprietor, in mingled displeasure and sur-
prise ; " and yov, wiU be answerable for it ! -A od pray,
who are you, si^, that I should take your security, and
caution, and pledge, official or personal, for the safety of
Hazlewood-Hou-'e ? — I think, sir, and beheve, sir, and am
of opinion, sir^ Ihat if any one of these family pictures
were deranojed, or destroyed, or injured, it would be
difficult for me •'£> make up the loss upon the guarantee
which yov, so rViigingly offer me."
"Id that ciae I shaU be sorry for it, Sir Robert,"
answered th-j downright Mac-Morlan ; " but I presume I
may escape the pain of feeling my conduct the cause of
such irreparitble loss, as I can assure you there will be no
attempt upon Hazlewood-House whatever, and I have
received infoimation which induces me to suspect that
the rumour was put afloat merely in order to occasion the
removal of the soldiers from Portanferry. And under
this strong belief and conviction, I must exert my author-
ity as sheriff and cliief magistrate of police, to order the
whole, or greater part of them, back agam. I regret
much, that by my accidental absence a good deal of delay
has already taken place, and we shaU not now reach
Portanferry until it is late."
As Mr. Mac-Morlan was the superior magistrate, and
expressed himself peremptory in the purpose of acting
as such, the Baronet, though highly offended, could only
say, " Very well, sir, it is very well. Nay, sir, take them
all with you — I am far from desiring any to be left here,
«ir. We, sir, can protect ourselves, sir. But you will
214 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
have the goodness to observe, sir, that you are acting oi*
your own proper risk, sir, and peril, sir, and responsibility,
sir, if anything shall happen or befall to Hazlewood-
House, sir, or the inhabitants, sir, or to the furniture and
paintings, sir."
" I am acting to the best of my judgment and infonna-
tion. Sir Robert," said Mac-Morlan, " and I must pray
of you to believe so, and to pardon me accordingly. I
beg you to observe it is no time for ceremony — it is
already very late."
But Sir Robert, without deigning to hsten to his apol-
ogies, immediately employed himself with much parade
in arming and arraying liis domestics. Charles Hazle-
wood longed to accompany the military, which were about
to depart for Portanferry, and which were now drawn up
and mounted by direction, and under the guidance of Mr.
Mac-Morlan, as the civil magistrate. But it would have
given just pain and offence to his father to have left him
at a moment when he conceived himself and his mansion-
house in danger. Young Hazlewood therefore gazed
from a window with suppressed regret and displeasure,
until he heard the officer give the word of command.
" From the right to the front, by files, m-a-rch. Leading
file, to the right wheel — Trot." — The whole party of
soldiers then getting into a sharp and uniform pace, wero
soon lost among the trees, and the noise of the hoofs died
speedily away in the distance.
GUY MANNERING. 215
CHAPTER XLVIII.
WV coulters and wi' forehammers
"We garr'd the bars bang merrily,
Until we came to the inner prison,
Where Willie o' Kinmont he did lie.
Old Border Baixad.
We return to Portanferry and to Bertram and his
honest-hearted friend, whom we left most innocent inhabi-
tants of a place built for the guilty. The slumbers of the
farmer were as sound as it was possible.
. But Bertram's fii-st heavy sleep passed away long be-
fore midnight, nor could he again recover that state of
oblivion. Added to the uncertain and uncomfortable
state of his mind, his body felt feverish and oppressed.
This was chiefly owing to the close and confined air of
the small apartment in which they slept. After enduring
for some time the broiling and suffocating feeling attend-
ant upon such an atmosphere, he rose to endeavour to
open the window of the apartment, and thus to procure a
change of air. Alas ! the first trial reminded him that
he was in jail, and that the building being contrived for
security, not comfort, the means of procuring fresh air
were not left at the disposal of the wretched inhabitants.
Disappointed in this attempt, he stood by the un-
manageable window for some time. Little Wasp, though
oppressed with the fatigue of his journey on the preced-
ing day, crept out of bed after his master, and stood by
216 WATEKLEY NOVELS.
him rubbing his shaggy coat against his legs, and ex-
pressing, by a murmuring sound, the delight which he
felt at being restored to him. Thus accompanied, and
waiting until the feverish feeling which at present agi-
tated his blood should subside into a desire for warmth
and slumber, Bertram remained for some time looking
out upon the sea.
The tide was now nearly full, and dashed hoarse and
near, below the base of the building. Now and then a
lai'ge wave reached even the barrier or bulwark which
defended the foundation of the house, and was flung upon
it with greater force and noise than those which only
broke upon the sand. Far in the distance, \inder the
indistinct light of a hazy and often over-clouded moon,
the ocean rolled its multitudinous complication of waves,
crossing, bursting, and mingling vdih each other.
" A wild and dim spectacle," said Bertram to himself,
" like those crossing tides of fate which have tossed me
about the world from my infancy upwards ! When will
this uncertainty cease, and how soon shall I be permitted
to look out for a tranquil home, where I may cultivate in
quiet, and without dread and perplexity, those arts of
peace from which my cares have been hitherto so forcibly
diverted ? The ear of Fancy, it is said, can discover the
voice of sea-nymphs and tritons amid the bursting mur-
murs of the ocean ; would that I could do so, and that
some siren or Proteus would arise from these billows, to
unriddle for me the strange maze of fate in which I am
so deeply entangled ! — Happy friend ! " he said, looking
at the bed where Dinmont had deposited his bulky per-
son, " thy cares are confined to the narrow round of a
healthy and thriving occupation ! — thou canst lay them
aside at pleasure, and enjoy the deep repose of body
GUY BIANNEKING. 217
and mirxd wliich wholesome labour has prepared for
thee ! "
At this moment his reflections were broken by Httle
Wasp, who, attempting to spring up against the window,
began to yelp and bark most furiously. The sounds
reached Dinmont's ears, but without dissipating the illu-
sioQ which had transported him from this wretched
apartment to the free air of his own green hiUs. " Hoy,
Yarrow, man ! — far yaud — far yaud ! " he muttered
between his teeth, imagining doubtless that he was calling
to his sheep-dog, and hounding him in shepherds' phrase
against some intruders on the grazing. The continued
barking of the terrier within was answered by the angry
challenge of the mastiff in the court-yard, which had for
a long time been silent, excepting only an occasional
short and deep note, uttered when the moon shone sud-
denly from among the clouds. Now, his clamour was
continued and furious, and seemed to be excited by some
disturbance distinct from the barking of Wasp, which had
first given him the alarm, and which, with much trouble,
his master had contrived to still into an angry note of
low growhng.
At last Bertram, whose attention was now fully
awakened, conceived that he saw a boat upon the sea,
and heard in good earnest the sound of oars and of
human voices mingling with the dash of the billows.
" Some benighted fishermen," he thought, " or perhaps
some of the desperate traders from the Isle of Man.
They are very hardy, however, to approach so near to
the Custom-house, where there must be sentinels. It is
a large boat, like a long-boat, and full of people ; per-
haps it belongs to the revenue ser^nce." Bertram was
confirmed in this last opinion, by observing that the boat
218 TTAYERLEY NOVELS.
made for a little quay which ran into the sea bel ind the
Custom-house, and, jumping ashore one after another, the
crew, to the number of twenty hands, glided secretly up
a small lane which divided the Custom-house from the
Bridewell, and disappeared from his sight, leaving only
two persons to take care of the boat.
The dash of these men's oars at first, and latterly the
^^uppressed sounds of their voices, had excited the wrath
of the wakeful sentinel in the court-yard, who now
exalted his deep voice into such a horrid and continuous
din, that it awakened his brute master, as savage a ban-
dog as himself. His cry from the window, of " How
now, Tearum, what's the matter, sir ? — down, d — n ye !
down ! " produced no abatement of Tearum's vocifera-
tion, which in part prevented his master from hearing
the sounds of alarm which his ferocious vigilance was in
the act of challenging. But the mate of the two-legged
Cerberus was gifted with sharper ears than her husband.
She also was now at the mndow — " B — t ye, gae down
and let loose the dog," she said ; " they're sporting the
door of the Custom-house, and the auld sap at Hazlewood
House has ordered off the guard. But ye hae nae mair
heart than a cat." And down the amazon sallied to per-
form the task herself, while her helpmate, more jealous
of insurrection within doors, than of storm from without,
went from'ceU to cell to see "that the inhabitants of each
were cai-efully secured.
These latter sounds, with which we have made the
reader acquainted, had their origin in the front of the
liouse, and were consequently imperfectly heard by
Bertram, whose apartment, as we have already noticed,
looked from the back part of the building upon
the sea. He heai'd, however, a stir and tumult in the
GUY MANNERING. 219
lious(}, which did not seem to accord -with the stern
seclusion of a prison at the hour of midnight, and, con-
necting them with the arrival of an armed boat at that
dead hour, could not but suppose that something extra-
ordinary was about to take place. In this behef he shook
Dinmont by the shoulder — " Eh ! — Ay ! — Oh ! — Ailie,
woman, it's no time to get up yet," groaned the sleeping
man of the mountains. More roughly shaken, however,
he gathered himself up, shook his ears, and asked, " In
the name of Providence, what's the matter ? "
" That I can't tell you," replied Bertram ; " but either
the place is on fire, or some extraordinary thing is about
to happen. Are you not sensible of a smell of fire ? Do
you not hear w^hat a noise there is of clashing doors
within the house, and of hoarse voices, murmurs, and
distant shouts on the outside ? Upon my word, I believe
something very extraordinary has taken place. — Get up,
for the love of Heaven, and let us be on our guard."
Dinmont rose at the idea of danger, as intrepid and
undismayed as any of his ancestors when the beacon-light
was kindled. " Od, Captain, this is a queer place ! — ■
they winna let ye out in the day, and they winna let ye
sleep in the night. Deil, but it wad break my heart in a
fortnight. But, Lordsake, what a racket they're making
now! — Od, I wish we had some light. — Wasp — Wasp,
whisht, hinny — whisht, my bonnie man, and let's hear
what they're doing. — Deil's in ye, will ye wdiisht ? "
They sought in vain among the embers the means of
lighting their candle, and the noise without still continued.
Dinmont in his turn had recourse to the window — " Lord-
sake, Captain ! come here. Od, they hae broken the
Custom-house ! "
Bertram hastened to the window, and plainly saw a
220 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
miscellaneous crowd of smugglers, and blackguards of
different descriptions, some carrying lighted torches,
others bearing packages and barrels down the lane to the
boat that was lying at the quay, to which two or three
other fisher-boats were now brought round. The} A^ere
loading each of these m their turn, and one or two had
ab'eady put off to seaward. " This speaks for itself,"
said Bertram ; " but I fear something worse has hap-
pened. Do you perceive a strong smell of smoke, or is
it my fancy ? "
" Fancy ? " answered Dinmont — " there's a reek like a
killogie. Od, if they burn the Custom-house, it will catch
here, and we'll lunt like a tai'-barrel a' thegither. — Eh !
it wad be fearsome to be burnt alive for naething, like as
if ane had been a warlock ! — Mac-Guffog, hear ye ! " — ■
roaring at the top of liis voice ; — " an ye wad ever hae
a haill bane in your skin, let's out, man ! let's out ! "
The fire began now to rise high, and thick clouds of
smoke rolled past the window at wliich Bertram and Din-
mont were stationed. Sometimes, as the wind pleased,
the dim shroud of vapour hid everything from their
sight ; sometimes, a red glare illuminated both land and
sea, and shone full on the stern and fierce figures, who,
wild with ferocious activity, were engaged in loading the
boats. The fire was at length triumphant, and spouted
in jets of flame out at each window of the burning build-
ing while huge flakes of flaming materials came driving
on the wind against the adjoining prison, and rolling a
dark canopy of smoke over all the neighbourliood. The
shouts of a furious mob resounded far and wide ; for the
smugglers, in their triumph, were joined by all the rabble
of the Httle town and neighbourhood, now aroused, and
in complete agitation, notwithstanding the lateness of the
GUT MANNERING. 221
lioiir ; — some from interest in the free trade, and most
from the geneial love of mischief and tumult, natural to
a vulgar populace.
Bertram began to be seriously anxious for their fate.
There was no stir in the house ; it seemed as if the jailor
aad deserted his charge, and left the prison with its
viretched inhabitants to the mercy of the conflagration
\hich was spreading towards them. In the meantime a
>aew and fierce attack was heard upon the outer gate of
the Correction -ho use, which, battered with sledge-hammers
and crown, was soon forced. The keeper, as great a
cow^ii'd as a bully, with his more ferocious wife, had fled ;
theii servants readily surrendered the keys. The liber-
ated ^i.risoners, celebrating their deliverance with the
wilde i yells of joy, mingled among the mob which had
given ihem freedom.
In ihe midst of the confusion that ensued, three or
four o; ' the principal smugglers hurried to the apartment
of Bertram with lighted torches, and armed with cutlasses
and pistols. — " Der deyvil," said the leader, " here's our
mark ! " and two of them seized on Bertram ; but one
whispered in his ear, " Make no resistance till you are in
the street." The same individual found an instant to say
to Dinmont — " Follow your friend, and help when you
see the time come."
In the hurry of the moment, Dinmont obeyed and fol-
lowed close. The two smugglers dragged Bertram along
Ihe passage, down stairs, through the court-yard, now
illuminated by the glare of fire, and into the narrow street
to which the gate opened, where, in the confusion, the
gang were necessarily in some degree separated froiri
each other. A rapid noise, as of a body of horse ad-
rancing, seemed to add to the disturbance. " Hagel and
222 " WAVERLEY NOVELS.
welter ! what is that ? " said the leader ; " keep together,
kinder — look to the prisoner." But in spite of his charge,
the two who held Bertram were the last of the party.
The sounds and signs of violence were heard in front.
The press became furiously agitated, while some endeav-
oured to defend themselves, others to escape ; shots were
fired, and the gUttering broadswords of the dragoons
began to appear flashing above the heads of the rioters.
" Now," said the warning whisper of the man who held
Bertram's left arm, the same who had spoken before,
" shake off that fellow, and follow me."
Bertram, exerting his strength suddenly and effectually,
easily burst from the grasp of the man who held his
collar on the right side. The fellow attempted to draw a
pistol, but was prostrated by a blow of Dinmont's fist,
which an ox could hardly have received without the same
humiliation. " Follow me quick," said the friendly par-
tisan, and dived through a very narrow and dirty lane
which led from the main street.
No pursuit took place. The attention of the smugglers
had been otherwise and very disagreeably engaged by
the sudden appearance of Mac-Morlan and the party of
horse. The loud manly voice of the provincial magis-
trate was heard proclaiming the riot act, and charging
" all those unlawfully assembled to disperse . at their own
proper peril." This interruption would indeed have hap-
pened in time suificient to have prevented the attempt,
had not the magistrate received upon the road some false
information, which led him to think that the smugglers
were to land at the Bay of Ellangowan. Nearly two
hours were lost in consequence of this false intelligence,
which it may be no lack of charity to suppose that Glos-
sin, so deeply interested in the issue of that night's daiing
GUT MANNERING. 222
attempt, had contrived to throw in Mac-Morlan's way,
availing himself of the knowledge that the soldiers had
left Hazlewood-House, which would soon reach an ear so
anxious as his.
In the meantime, Bertram followed his guide, and was
in his turn followed by Dinmont. The shouts of the
mob, the trampHng of the horses, the dropping pistol-
shots, sunk more and more faintly upon their ears ; when
at the end of the dark lane they found a post-chaise with
four horses. "Are you here, in God's name ? " said the
guide to the postilion who drove the leaders.
" Ay, troth am I," answered Jock Jabos, " and I wish
I were ony gate else."
" Open the carriage, then — You, gentlemen, get into
it ; — ^in a short time you'll be in a place of safety — and "
(to Bertram) " remember your promise to the gipsy
wife ! "
Bertram, resolving to be passive in the hands of a
person who had just rendered him such a distinguished
piece of service, got into the chaise as directed. Din-
mont followed ; Wasp, who had kept close by them,
sprung in at the same time, and the carriage drove off
very fast. " Have a care o' me," said Dinmont, " but
this is the queerest thing yet ! — Od, I trust they'll no
coup us — and then what's to come o' Dumple ! I would
rather be on his back than in the Deuke's coach, God
bless him."
Bertram observed, that they could not go at that rapid
rate to any very great distance without changing horses,
and that they might insist upon remaining till day-light
at the first inn they stopped at, or at least upon being
made acquainted with the purpose and termination of
their journey, and Mr. Dinmont might there give direc-
224 -WAVERLEY NOVELS.
tions about his faithful horse, which would probably be
safe at the stables where he had left him. — " Aweel,
aweel, e'en sae be it for Dandle. — Od, if we were ance
out o' this trindling kist o' a thing, I am thinking they
wad find it hard wark to gar us gang ony gate but where
we liked oursells."
While he thus spoke, the carriage making a sudden
turn, showed them, thi'ough the left window, the village
at some distance, still widely beaconed by the fire, which,
having reached a storehouse wherein spirits were depos-
ited, now rose high into the air, a wavering column of
brilliant light. They had not long time to admire this
spectacle, for another turn of the road carried them into
a close lane between plantations, through which the chaise
proceeded in nearly total darkness, but with unabated
speed.
GUY MANNERING. 225
CHAPTER XLIX.
The night drave on wi' sangs and clatter,
And aye the ale was growing better.
Tam o' Shanteh.
We must now return to Woodbourne, which, it maj
be remembered, we left just after the Colonel had given
some directions to his confidential servant. When he
returned, his absence of mind, and an unusual expression
of thought and anxiety upon his features, struck the
ladies whom he joined in the drawing-room. Mannering
was not, however, a man to be questioned, even by those
whom he most loved, upon the cause of the mental
agitation which these^ signs expressed. The hour of tea
arrived, and the party were partaking of that refreshment
in silence, when a carriage drove up to the door, and the
bell announced the arrival of a visitor. " Surely," said
Mannering, " it is too soon by some hours." — "
There was a short pause, when Barnes, opening the
door of the saloon, announced Mr. Pleydell. In marched
the lawyer, whose well-brushed black coat, and well-
powdered wig, together with his point ruffles, brown silk
stockings, highly varnished shoes, and gold buckles, ex-
hibited the pains which the old gentleman had taken to
prepare his person for the ladies' society. He was wel-
comed by Mannering with a hearty shake by the hand—
" The very man I wished to see at this moment ! "
VOL. IV. 15
226 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
" Yes," said the counsellor, " I told you I would take
the first opportunity ; so I have ventured to leave the
Court for a week in session time — no common sacrifice —
but I had a notion I could be useful, and I was to attend
a proof here about the same time. But will you not
introduce me to the young ladies ? — Ah ! there is one [
should have known at once, from her family likeness !
Miss Lucy Bertram, my love, I am most happy to soe
you." — And he folded her in his arms, and gave her a
hearty kiss on each side of the face, to which Lucy
submitted in blushino^ resignation.
" On n'arrete pas dans un si heau chemin^' continued
the gay old gentleman, and, as the Colonel presented him
to Julia, took the same liberty with that fair lady's cheek.
Julia laughed, coloured, and disengaged herself. " I beg
a thousand pardons," said the lawyer, with a bow which
was not at all professionally awkward ; — " age and old
fashions give privileges, and I can hardly say whether I
am most sorry just now at being too well entitled to claim
them at all, or happy in having such an opportunity to
exercise them so agreeably."
" Upon my word, sir," said Miss Mannering, laughing,
" if you make such flattering apologies, we shall begin to
doubt whether we can admit you to shelter yourself
under your alleged qualifications."
" I can assure you, Julia," said the Colonel, " you are
perfectly right ; my friend the counsellor is a dangerous
person ; the last time I had the pleasure of seeing him,
he was closeted with a fair lady, who had granted him a
tete-d-tete at eight in the morning."
" Ay, but Colonel," said the counsellor, " you should
add, I was more indebted to my chocolate than my charms
for so distinguished a favour, from a person of such pro-
priety of demeanour as Mrs. Rebecca."
GUY MANNERI^^G. 227
" And tKat should remind me, IMr. Pleydell," said JuKa^
" to oflfer you tea — that is, supposing you have dined."
"Anything, Miss Mannering, from your hands," an-
swered tlie gallant jurisconsult ; " yes, I have dined —
that 13 to say, as people dine at a Scotch inn."
" And that is indifferently enough," said the Colonel,
with his hand upon the bell-handle ; — " give me leave to
order something."
" Why, to say truth," replied Mr. Pleydell, " I had rather
not ; I have been inquiring into that matter, for you must
know I stopped an instant below to pull off my boot-hose,
* a ^/orld too wide for my shrunk shanks,' " glancing down
with some complacency upon limbs which looked very
well for his time of life, " and I had some conversation
with your Barnes, and a very intelligent person whom I
presume to be the housekeeper ; and it was settled among
us — tota re perspecta — ^I beg Miss Mannering's pardon
for my Latin — that the old lady should add to your light
family-supper the more substantial refreshment of a brace
of wild-ducks. I told her (always under deep submis-
sion) my poor thoughts about the sauce, which concurred
exactly with her own ; and, if you please, I would rather
wait till they are ready before eating anything solid."
" And we will anticipate our usual hour of supper,"
said the Colonel.
" With all my heart," said Pleydell, " providing I do
not lose the ladies' company a moment the sooner. I am
of counsel with my old friend Burnet,* I love the coena,
* The Burnet, whose taste for the evening meal of the ancients is
quoted by Mr. Pleydell, was the celebrated metaphysician and excel-
lent man, Lord ]\Ionboddo, whose coence will not be soon forgotten by
those who have shared his classic hospitality. As a Scottish Judge,
he took the designation of his family estate. His philosopny, as is
well known, was of a fancifi J and somewhat fantastic character ; buft
228 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
the supper of tlie ancients, the pleasant meal and social
glass that wash out of one's mind the cobwebs that busi-
ness or gloom have been spinning in our brains all day."
The vivacity of Mr. Pleydell's look and manner, and
the quietness with which he made himself at home on the
subject of his httle epicurean comforts, amused the ladies,
but particularly J^iiss Mannering, who immediately gave
the counsellor a great deal of flattering attention ; and
more pretty things were said on both sides during the
service of the tea-table than we have leisure to repeat.
As soon as this was over, Mannering led the counsellor
by the arm into a small study which opened from the
saloon, and where, according to the custom of the family,
there were always lights and a good fii'e in the evening.
" I see," said Mr. Pleydell, " you have got something
to tell me about the EUangowan business — Is it terrestrial
or celestial ? What says my military Albumazar ? Have
you calculated the course of futurity ? have you consulted
your Ephemerides, your Almochoden, your Almuten ? "
. " No, truly, counsellor," replied Mannering — " you are
the only Ptolemy I intend to resort to upon the present
occasion. A second Prospero, I have broken my staff,
his learning was deep, and he was possessed of a singular power of
eloquence, which reminded the hearer of the os roiundum of the Grove
or Academe. Enthusiastically partial to classic habits, his enter-
tainments were always given in the evening, when there was a circu-
lation of exceUeut Bourdeaux, in flasks garlanded with roses, which
were also strewed on the table after the manner of Horace. The best
society, whether in respect of rank or literary distinction, was always
to be found in St. John's Street, Canongate. The conversation of the
ex^.ellent old man, his high, gentleman-like, and chivalrous sph'it, the
learaing and wit with which he defended his fanciful paradoxes, and
the kind and liberal spirit of his hospitality, must render these nodes
coenceque dear to all who, like the author, (though then young,) had the
honour of sitting at his board.
GUY MANNEKING. 229
and drowned my book far beyond plummet depth. But
I have great news notwithstanding. Meg Merrilies, oui
Egyptian sibyl, has appeared to the Dominie this very
day, and, as I conjecture, has frightened the honest man
not a little."
" Indeed ! "
" Ay, and she has done me the honour to open a cor-
respondence with me, supposing me to be as deep in
astrological mysteries as when we first met. Here is her
scroll, delivered to me by the Dominie."
Pleydell put on his spectacles. — "A vile greasy scrawl,
indeed — ^and the letters are uncial or semi-uncial, as
somebody calls your large text hand, and in size and
perpendicularity resemble the ribs of a roasted pig — I
can hardly make it out."
" Read aloud," said Mannering.
" I will try," answered the lawyer, " ' You are a good
seeker, but a hadjinder ; you set yourself to prop a falling
.house, hut had a gey guess it would rise again. Lend your
hand to the warh that's near, as you lent your ee to the
weird that was far. Have a carriage this night hy ten
o'clock, at the end of the Crooked Dyhes at Portanferry,
and let it bring the folk to Woodbourne that shall ask them,
if they be there in God's name.' Stay, here follows
some poetry —
' Darh shall he light.
And wrong done to right.
When Bertram'' s right and Bertrams might
Shall meet on Ellangowan's height.''
A most mystic epistle truly, and closes in a vein of poetry
worthy of the Cumagan sibyl. — And what have you
done?"
"Why," said Mannermg, rather reluctantly, "I was
230 AVAVERLEY XOVELS.
loth to risk anj opportunity of throwing light on this
business. The womim is perhaps crazed, • and these
effusions may arise only from visions of her imagination ;
— but you were of opinion that she knew more of that
strange story than she ever told."
" And so," said Pleydell, " you sent a carriage to the
place named ? "
" You w^ill laugh at me if I own I did," rephed the.
Colonel.
" Who, I ? " replied the advocate — " No, truly ; I thmk
it was the wisest thing you could do."
" Yes," answered Mannering, well pleased to have
escaped the ridicule he apprehended ; " you know^ the
worst is paying the chaise-hire ; — I sent a post-chaise and
four from Kippletringan, with instructions corresponding
to the letter. The horses will have a long and cold
station on the out-posts to-night if our intelligence be
false."
"Ay, but I think it will prove otherwise," said the
law^yer. " This ^voman has played a part till she believes
it ; or, if she be a thorough-paced impostor, without a
single grain of self-delusion to qualify her knavery, still
she may think herself bound to act in character. This I
know, that I could get nothing out of her by the common
modes of interrogation, and the wisest thing we can do is
to give her an opportunity of making the discovery her
owm way. And now have you more to say, or shall we
go to the ladies ? "
" Why, my mind is uncommonly agitated," answered
the Colonel, " and — but I really have no more to say —
only I shall count the minutes till the carriage returns ;
but you cannot be expected to be so anxious."
" Why, no — use is all in all," said the more experienced
GUY MANNERING. 231
lawj er. " I am much interested, certainly, but I think I
shall be able to survive the interval, if the ladies will
afford us some music."
"And with the assistance of the wild-ducks by and
by ? " suggested Mannering.
" True, Colonel ; a lawyer's anxiety about the fate of
the most interesting cause has seldom spoiled either his
sleep or digestion.* And jet I shall be very eager to
hear the rattle of these wheels on their return, notwith-
standing."
So saying, he rose and led the way into the next room,
where Miss Mannering, at his request, took her seat at
the harpsichord.' Lucy Bertram, who sung her native
melodies very sweetly, was accompanied by her friend
upon the instrument, and Julia afterwards performed
some of Scarlatti's sonatas with great brilliancy. The
old lawyer, scraping a little upon the violoncello, and
being a member of the gentlemen's concert in Edinburgh,
was so greatly delighted with this mode of spending the
evening, that I doubt if he once thought of the wild-
ducks until Barnes informed the company that supper
was ready.
"Tell Mrs. Allan to have something in readiness,"
said the Colonel — "I expect — that is, I hope — perhaps
* It is probably true, as observed by Counsellor Pleydell, that a
lawyer's anxiety about Ms case, supposing him to have been some
time in practice will seldom disturb his rest or digestion. Clients will,
however, sometimes fondly entertain a different opinion. I was told
by an excellent judge, now no more, of a country gentleman, who,
addressing his leading counsel, my informer, then an advocate in great
practice, on the morning of the day on which the case was to be
plea led, said, with singular bonhomie, " Weel, my Lord," 'the counsel
was Lord Advocate,) "the awful day is come at last. 1 have nae
been able to sleep a wink for thinking of it — nor, I dare say, your
i-ordship either."
232 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Bome company may be here to-night ; and let the men sit
up, and do not lock the upper gate on the lawn until 1
desire you."
" Lord, sir," said Julia, " whom can you possibly expect
to-night ? "
" Why, some persons, strangers to me, talked of calling
in the evening on business," answered her father, not
without embarrassment, for he would little have brooked
a disappointment which might have thi'own ridicule on
his judgment ; " it is quite uncertain."
"Well, we shall not pardon them for disturbing our
party," said Julia, " unless they bring as much good
humour, and as susceptible hearts, as my friend and
admu'er — for so he has dubbed himself — Mr. Pleydell."
" Ah, IMiss Julia," said Pleydell, offering his arm with
an air of gallantry to conduct her into the eating-room,
" the time has been — when I returned from Utrecht in
the year 1738 "—
" Pray, don't talk of it," answered the young lady —
"we like you much better as you are. Utrecht, in
Heaven's name ! — I dare say you have spent all the
intervening years in getting rid so completely of the
effects of your Dutch education."
" 0 forgive me. Miss Mannering," said the lawyer ;
" the Dutch are a much more accomplished people in
point of gallantry than their volatile neighbours are
willing to admit. They are constant as clock-work in
their attentions."
" I should tire of that," said Julia.
" Impertui'bable in their good temper," continued
rieydeU.
" Worse and worse," said the young lady.
" And then," said the old beau gargon, " although for
GUY MANNEKING. 233
six times tkree hundred and sixtj-five days your swain
has placed the capuchin round your neck, and the stove
under your feet, and driven your little sledge upon the
ice in the winter, and your cabriole tlirough the dust in
summer, you may dismiss him at once, without reason or
apology, upon the two thousand one hundred and ninetieth
day, which, according to my hasty calculation, and without
reckoning leap-years, will complete the cycle of the sup-
posed adoration, and that without your amiable feelings
having the slightest occasion to be alarmed for the con-
sequences to those of Mynheer."
" Well," replied Julia, " that last is truly a Dutch
recommendation, Mr. Pleydell— crystal and hearts would
lose all their merit in the world, if it were not for their
fragility."
" Why, upon that point of the argument. Miss Man-
nering, it is as difficult to find a heart that will break, as
a glass that will not ; and for that reason I would press
the value of mine own — were it not that I see Mr.
Sampson's eyes have been closed, and his hands clasped
for some time, attending the end of our conference to
begin the grace — And, to say the truth, the appearance
of the wild-ducks is very appetizing." So saying, the
worthy counsellor sat himself to table, and laid aside his
gallantry for awhile, to do honour to the good things
placed before liim. Nothing further is recorded of him
for some time, excepting an observation that the ducks
were roasted to a single turn, and that Mrs. Allan's sauce,
of claret, lemon, and cayenne, was beyond praise.
'^ I see," said INiiss Mannering, " I have a formidable
rival in Mr. Pleydell's favour, even on the very first
night of his avowed admiration."
" Pardon me, my fair lady," answered the counsellor,—
234 ^^^AVERLEY NOVELS.
" your avowed rigour alone has induced me to commit
the solecism of eating a good supper in your presence ;
how shall I support your frowns without reinforcing my
strength ? Upon the same principle, and no other, I will
ask permission to drink wine with you."
" This is the fashion of Utrecht also, I suppose, IMi*.
Pleydell ? "
" Forgive me, madam," answered the counsellor ; " the
French themselves, the patterns of all that is gallant,
term their tavern-keepers restaurateurs, alluding, doubt-
less, to the relief they afford to the disconsolate lover,
when bowed down to the earth by his mistress's severity.
My own case requires so much relief, that I must trouble
you for that other wing, Mr. Sampson, without prejudice
to my afterwards applying to Miss Bertram for a tart ; —
be pleased to tear the wing, sir, instead of cutting it off —
]Mi\ Barnes wiU assist you, ]VIi\ Sampson, — thank you,
sir, — and, Mr. Barnes, a glass of ale, if you please."
While the old gentleman, pleased with ]\Iiss Manner-
ing's liveliness and attention, rattled away for her amuse-
ment and his own, the impatience of Colonel Mannering
began to exceed all bounds. He declined sitting down at
table, under pretence that he never ate supper; and
traversed the paiiour, in which they were, with hasty and
impatient steps, now throwing up the window to gaze
upon the dark lawn, now listening for the remote sound
of the carriage advancing up the avenue. At length, in
a feeling of uncontrollable impatience, he left the room,
took his hat and cloak, and pursued his walk up the
avenue, as if his so doing would hasten the approach of
those whom he desired to see.
" I really wish," said Miss Bertram, " Colonel Man-
nering would not venture out after night-fall. You
GUY MANNERING. 235
must have heard, Mr. Pleydell, what a cruel fright we
had ? "
" Oh, with the smugglers ? " rephed the advocate.
*•' They are old friends of mine ; — I was the means of
bringing some of them to justice a long time since, when
sheriff of this county."
" And then the alarm we had immediately afterwards,"
added Miss Bertram, " from the vengeance of one of
these wretches."
" When young Hazlewood was hurt — I heard of that
too."
" Imagine, my dear Mr. Pleydell," continued Lucy,
" how much Miss Mannering and I were alarmed, Avhen
a ruffian, equally dreadful for his great strength, and the
sternness of his features, rushed out upon us ! "
" You must know, Mr. Pleydell," said Julia, unable to
suppress her resentment at this undesigned aspersion of
her admirer, " that young Hazlewood is so handsome in
the eyes of the young ladies of this country, that they
think every person shocking who comes near him."
" Oho ! " thought Pleydell, who was by profession an
observer of tones and gestures, " there's something wrong
here between my young friends. Well, Miss Manner-
ing, I have not seen young Hazlewood since he was a
boy, so the ladies may be perfectly right ; but I can as-
sure you, in spite of your scorn, that if you want to
see handsome men you must go to Holland ; the prettiest
fellow I ever saw was a Dutchman, in spite of his being
called Vanbost, or Vanbuster, or some such barbarous
name. He will not be quite so handsome now, to be
sure."
It was now Julia's turn to look a little out of counte-
nance at the chance hit of her learned admirer, but that
236 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
instant the Colonel entered the room. "I can hear
nothing of them yet," he said ; " still, however, we will
not separate. — Where is Dominie Sampson ? "
" Here, honoured sir."
" "What is that book you hold in your hand, Mr. Samp-
son?"
'• It's even the learned De Lyra, sir — I would crave
his honour Mr. Pleydell's judgment, always with his best
leisure, to expound a disputed passage."
" I am not in the vein, Mr. Sampson," answered Pley-
dell ; here's metal more attractive — I do not despair to
engage these two young ladies in a glee or a catch,
wherein I, even I myself, will adventure myself for the
bass part. Hang De Lyra, man ; keep him for a fitter
season."
The disappointed Dominie shut his ponderous tome,
much marvelling in his mind how a person possessed of
the lawyer's erudition, could give his mind to these friv-
olous toys. But the counsellor, indifferent to the high
character for learning which he was trifling away, filled
himself a large glass of Burgundy, and after preluding a
little with a voice somewhat the worse for the wear, gave
the ladies a courageous invitation to join in " We be three
poor Mariners," and accomplished his ovm. part therein
with great eclat.
" Are you not withering your roses with sitting up so
late, my young ladies ? " said the Colonel.
" Not a bit, sir," answered Julia ; " your friend Mr,
Pleydell, threatens to become a pupil of IVIr. Sampson's
to-morrow, so we must make the most of our conquest
to-night.''
This led to another musical trial of skill, and that to ■
lively conversation. At length, when the solitary sound
OUT MANNERING.
237
of one o'clock had long since resounded on llie ebon ear
of night, and the next signal of the advance of time was
close approaching, Mannering, whose impatience had long
subsided into disappointment and despair, looked at his
watch, and said, " We must now give them up " — when
at that instant — But what then befeU will require a
separate chapter.
238 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER L.
Justice. This does indeed confirm each circamstanoe
The gipsy told
No orphan, m t without a friend art thou
/am thy father, Aere'5 thy mother, there
Thy uncle This thy first cousin, and these
Are all thy near relations !
The Ceitio.
As Mannering replaced his watch, he heard a distant
and hollow sound — " It is a carriage for certain — no, it
is but the sound of the wind among the leafless trees.
Do come to the window, Mr. Pleydell." The counsellor,
who, with his large silk handkerchief in his hand, was
expatiating away to Juha upon some subject which he
thought was interesting, obeyed the summons — first, how-
ever, wrapping the handkerchief round his neck by way
of precaution against the cold air. The sound of wheels
became now very perceptible, and Pleydell, as if he had
reserved all his curiosity till that moment, ran out to the
hall. The Colonel rung for Barnes to desire that the
persons who came in the carriage might be shown into a
separate room, being altogether uncertain whom it might
contain. It stopped, however, at the door, before his pur-
pose could be fully explained. A moment after Mr.
Pleydell called out, " Here's our Liddesdale friend, I
protest, with a strapping young fellow of the same cali-
bre." His voice arrested Dinmont, who recognised him
GUY MANNEKING. 239
with equal surprise and pleasure. "Od, if it's jour
honour, we'll a' be as right and tight as thack and rape
can make us." *
But while the farmer stopped to make his bow, Ber-
tram, dizzied with the sudden glare of light, and be-
wildej-ed with the circumstances of his situation, almost
unconsciously entered the open door of the parlour, and
confronted the Colonel, who was just advancing towards
it. The strong light of the apartment left no doubt of
his identity, and he himself was as much confounded with
the appearance of those to whom he so unexpectedly
presented himself, as they were by the sight of so utterly
unlooked-for an object. It must be remembered that
each individual present had their own peculiar reasons for
looking with terror upon what seemed at first sight a
spectral apparition. Mannering saw before him the man
whom he supposed he had killed in India ; Juha beheld
her lover in a most pecuHar and hazardous situation ;
and Lucy Bertram at once knew the person who had
fired upon young Hazlewood. Bertram, who interpreted
the fixed and motionless astonishment of the Colonel
into displeasure at his intrusion, hastened to say that it
was involuntary, since he had been hurried hither with-
out even knowing whither he was to be transported.
" Mr. Brown, I believe ? " said Colonel Mannering.
" Yes, sir," replied the young man, modestly, but with
firmness, " the same you knew in India ; and who ven-
tures to hope, that what you did then know of him is not
such as should prevent his requesting you would favour
him with your attestation to his character, as a gentle-
man and man of honour."
* When a farmer's crop is got safely into the barn-yard, it is said to
be made fast with thack and rape. — Anglice, straw and rope.
240 WAYEELET NOVELS.
" Mr. Brown — I have been seldom — ^never — so much
surprised — certainly, sir, in whatever passed between us,
you have a right to command my favourable testimony."
At this critical moment entered the counsellor and
Dinmont. The former beheld, to his astonishment, the
Colonel but just recovering from his first surprise, Lucy
Bertram ready to faint with terror, and IVIiss Mannering
in an agony of doubt and apprehension, which she in vain
endeavoured to disguise or suppress. " What is the
meaning of all this ? " said he ; " has this young fellow
brought the Gorgon's head in his hand ? — let me look at
him. — By Heaven ! " he muttered to himself, " the very
image of old Ellangowan ! — Yes, the same manly form
and handsome features, but with a world of more intel-
ligence in the face — Yes ! — ^the witch has kept her word.'*
Then instantly passing to Lucy, " Look at that man,
]\Iiss Bertram, my dear ; have you never seen any one
Hke him ? "
Lucy had only ventured one glance at this object of
terror, by which, however, from his remarkable height
and appearance, she at once recognised the supposed as-
sassin of young Hazlewood — a conviction which excluded,
of course, the more favourable association of ideas Avhich
might have occurred on a closer view. — " Don't ask me
about him, sir," said she, turning away her eyes ; " send
him away, for heaven's sake ! we shall all be mur-
dered ! "
" Murdered ! where's the poker ? " said the advocate
in some alarm. " But nonsense ! — we are three men be-
sides the servants, and there is honest Liddesdale, worth
half-a-dozen to boot — we have the major vis upon our
side. However, here, my friend Dandie — Davie — what
do they call you ? — keep between that fellow and us for
the protection of the ladies."
GUY MANNERING. 241
" Lof d ! Mr. Pleydell," said the astonished farmer,
** that's Captain Brown ; do ye no ken the Captain ? "
" Nay, if he's a friend of yours, we may be safe
enough," answered Pleydell ; " but keep near him."
All this passed with such rapidity, that it w^as over be-
fore the Dominie had recovered himself from a fit of
absence, shut the book which he had been studying in a
corner, and advancing to obtain a sight of the strangers,
exclaimed at once, upon beholding Bertram, " If the grave
can give up the dead, tliat is my dear and honoured
master ! "
" We're right after all, by Heaven ! I was sure I was
right," said the lawyer ; — " he is the very image of his
father. — Come, Colonel, what do you think of, that you
do not bid your guest welcome ? I think — I believe — I
trust we're right — never saw such a likeness — But pa-
tience— Dominie, say not a word.- — Sit down, young gen-
tleman."
" I beg pardon, sir ; — if I am, as I understand, in Colo-
nel Mannering's house, I should wish first to know if my
accidental appearance here gives offence, or if I am wel-
come ? "
Mannering instantly made an effort. " Welcome ? —
most certainly, especially if you can point out how I can
serve you. I believe I may have some wrongs to repair
towards you — I have often suspected so ; but your sudden
and unexpected appearance, connected wdth painful recol-
lections, prevented my saying at first, as I now say, that
whatever has procured me the honour of this visit, it is
an acceptable one."
Bertram bowed with an air of distant, yet . civil ac-
knowledgment, to the grave courtesy of Mannering.
" Julia, my love, you had better retire. — Mr. Brown,
VOL. IV. 16
242 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
you will excuse my daughter; there are circumstances
which I perceive rush upon her recollection."
Miss Mannering rose and retired accordingly ; jet, as
she passed Bertram, could not suppress the words, " In-
fatuated ! a second time ! " but so pronounced as to be
heard by him alone. Miss Bertram accompanied her
friend, much surprised, but without venturing a second
glance at the object of her terror. Some mistake she
saw there was, and was unwilling to increase it by de-
nouncing the stranger as an assassin. He was known,
she saw, to the Colonel, and received as a gentleman :
certainly he either was not the person she suspected, or
Hazlewood was right in supposing the shot accidental.
The remaining part of the company would have forined
no bad group for a skilful painter. Each was too much
embarrassed with his own sensations to observe those of
the others. Bertram most unexpectedly found himself in
the house of one whom he was alternately disposed to dis-
like as his personal enemy, and to respect as the father
of Julia; Mannering was struggling between his high
sense of courtesy and hospitality, his joy at finding him-
self relieved from the guilt of having shed life in a pri-
vate quarrel, and the former feelings of dislike and
prejudice, which revived in his haughty mind at the sight
of the object against whom he had entertained them ;
Sampson, supporting his shaking limbs by leaning on the
back of a chair, fixed his eyes upon Bertram, with a
staring expression of nervous anxiety, which convulsed
his whole visage ; Dinmont, enveloped in his loose shaggy
great-coat, and resembling a huge bear erect upon his
hinder legs, stared on the whole scene with great round
eyes that witnessed his amazement.
The counsellor alone was in his element : shrewd,
GUY MANNERING. 243
prompt, and active, he already calculatevl tlie pi-ospect of
brilliant success in a strange, eventful, and mysterious
law-suit, — and no young monarch, flushed with hopes,
and at the head of a gallant army, could experience more
glee when taking the field on his first campaign. He
bustled about with great energy, and took the arrange-
ment of the'whole explanation upon himself.
" Come, come, gentlemen, sit down ; this is all in my
province — ^you must let me arrange it for you. Sit down,
my dear Colonel, and let me manage; sit down, INIr.
BrowL aut quocunque alio nomine vocaris — Dominie,
take your seat — draw in your chair, honest Liddesdale."
" I dinna ken, Mr. Pleydell," said Dinmont, looking at
his dreadnought-coat, then at the handsome furniture of
the room, " I had maybe better gang some gate else,
and leave ye till your cracks — I'm no just that weel
put on."
The Colonel, who by this time recognised Dandle, im-
mediately went up and bid him heartily welcome ; assur-
ing him, that from what he had seen of him in Edin-
burgh, he was sure his rough coat and thick-soled boots
would honour a royal drawing-room.
" Na, na, Colonel, we're just plain up-the-country folk ;
but nae doubt I would fain hear ony pleasure that was
gaun to happen the Captain, and I'm sure a' will gae
right if Mr. Pleydell will take his bit job in hand."
" You're right, Dandie — spoke like a Hieland * oracle
— and now be silent. Well, you are all seated at la>;t ;
take a glass of wine till I begin ray catechism methodi-
* It may not be unnecessary to tell southern readers, that the motin-
tainous country in the south-western bordftrs of Scotland, is called
Hieland, though totally different from the much more mountainous
ind more extensive districts of the north, usually called Hielands.
244 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
cally. And now," turning to Bertram, " my dear boy, do
you know who or wliat you are ? "
In spite of his perplexity, the catechumen could not
help laughing at this commencement, and answered, " In-
deed, sir, I formerly thought I did ; but I own late cir-
cumstances have made me somewhat uncertain."
" Then tell us what you formerly thought yourself."
" Why, I was in the habit of thinking and calling my-
self Vanbeest Brown, who served as a cadet or volunteer
under Colonel Mannering, when he commanded the —
regiment, in which capacity I was not unknown to him."
" There," said the Colonel, " I can assui'e Mr. Brown
of his identity ; and add, what his modesty may have for-
gotten, that he was distinguished as a young man of talent
and spirit."
" So much the better, my dear sir," said Mr. Pleydell ;
" but that is to general character — Mr. Brown must tell
us where he was born."
" In Scotland, I beheve, but the place uncertain."
"Where educated?"
" In Holland, certainly."
" Do you remember nothing of your early life before
you left Scotland ? "
" Yery imperfectly ; — yet I have a strong idea, perhaps
more* deeply impressed upon me by subsequent hard
usage, that I was during my childhood the object of much
solicitude and affection. I have an indistinct remem-
brance of a good-looking man whom I used to call papa,
and of a lady who was infirm in health, and who, I think,
must have been my mother ; but it is an imperfect and
confused recollection. I remember, too, a tall, thin, kind-
tempered man in black, who used to teach me my let-
ters and walk out with me ; — and I think the very last
time "
GUY MANNERING. 245
Here the Dominie could contain no longer. "While
every succeeding word served to prove that the child of
his benefactor stood before him, he had struggled with the
utmost difficulty to suppress his emotions ; but, when the
juvenile recollections of Bertram turned towards his tutor
and his precepts, he was compelled to give way to his
feelings. He rose hastily from his chair, and with
clasped hands, trembling limbs, and streaming eyes, called
out aloud, " Harry Bertram ! — look at me — was I not
the man ? "
" Yes ! " said Bertram, starting from his seat as if a
sudden light had burst in upon his mind, — " Yes — that
was my name ! — and that is the voice and the figure of
my kind old master ! "
The Dominie threw himself into his arms, pressed him
a thousand times to his bosom in convulsions of transport
which shook his whole frame, sobbed hysterically, and at
length, in the emphatic language of Scripture, lifted up
his voice and wept aloud. Colonel Mannering had re-
course to his handkerchief ; Pleydell made wry faces and
wiped the glasses of his spectacles ; and honest Dinmont,
after two loud blubbering explosions, exclaimed, " Deil's
in the man ! he's garr'd me do that I haena done since
my auld mither died."
" Come, come," said the counsellor at last, " silence in
the court. — We have a clever party to contend with ; wo
must lose no time in gathering our information — for any-
thing I know, there may be something to be done before
day-break."
*' I will order a horse to be saddled if you please," said
the Colonel. •
" No, no, time enough — time enough. But come,
Dominie ; — I have allowed you a competent space to ex-
246 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
press your feelings — I must circumduce the term ; you
must let me proceed in my examination."
The Dominie was habitually obedient to anyone who
chose to impose commands upon him ; he sunk back into
his chair, spread his checked handkerchief over his face,
to serve, as I suppose, for the Grecian painter's veil, and
from the action of his folded hands, appeared for a time
engaged in the act of mental thanksgiving. lie then
raised his eyes over the screen as if to be assured that the
pleasing apparition had not melted into air — then again
sunk them to resume his internal act of devotion, until he
felt himself compelled to give attention to the counsellor,
from the interest which his questions excited.
"And now," said Mr. PleydeU, after several minute
inquiries concerning his recollection of early events — ■
" and now, JVIr. Bertram, for I think we ought in future
to call you by your own proper name, will you have
the goodness to let us know every particular which
you can recollect concerning the mode of your leaving
Scotland?"
" Indeed, sir, to say the truth, though the terrible out-
lines of that day are strongly impressed upon my memory,
yet somehow the very terror which fixed them there has
in a great measure confounded and confused the details.
I recollect, however, that I was walking somewhere or
other — in a wood, I think "
" 0 yes, it was in Warroch-wood, my dear," said the
Dominie.
" Hush, ]VIr. Sampson," said the lawyer.
" Yes, it was in a wood," continued Bertram, as long
past and confused ideas arranged themselves in his re-
viving recollection ; " and some one was with me — this
worthy and affectionate gentleman, I think."
GUr MANNERING. 247
" O, aj, slj, Harry, Lord bless thee — it was even I
myself."
" Be silent, Dominie, and don't interrupt the evidence,"
said Pleydell. — '' And so, sir ? " to Bertram.
•' And so, sir," continued Bertram, " like one of the
changes of a dream, I thought I was on horseback before
my guide."
" No, no," exclaimed Sampson, " never did I put my
own limbs, not to say thine, into such peril."
" On my word, this is intolerable ! — Look ye. Dominie,
if you speak another word till I give you leave, I wiU
read three sentences out of the Black Acts, whisk my
cane round my head three times, undo all the magic of
tliis night's work, and conjure Harry Bertram back again
into Vanbeest Brown."
" Honoured and worthy sir," groaned out the Dominie,
" I humbly crave pardon ; it was but verbum nolens.^'
" Well, nolens volens, you must hold your tongue," said
Pleydell.
" Pray, be silent, Mr. Sampson," said the Colonel ; it is
of great consequence to your recovered friend, that you
permit Mr. Pleydell to proceed in his inquiries."
" I am mute," said the rebuked Dominie.
" On a sudden," continued Bertram, " two or three men
sprung out upon us, and we were pulled from horseback.
I have little recollection of anything else, but that I tried
to escape in the midst of a desperate scuffle, and fell into
the arms of a very tall woman who started from the
bushes, and protected me for some time ; the rest is all
confusion and dread — a dim recollection of a sea-beach
and a cave, and of some strong potion which lulled me to
sleep for a length of time. In short, it is all a blank in
my memory, until I recollect myself first an ill-used and
248 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
half-starved cabin-boy aboard a sloop, and then a school-
boy in Holland, under the protection of an old merchant,
who had talien some fancy for me."
" And what account," said INIr. Pleydell, " did your
guardian give of your parentage ? "
" A very brief one," answered Bertram, " and a charge
to inquire no farther. I was given to understand, that
my father was concerned in the smuggling trade carried
on on the eastern coast of Scotland, and was killed in a
skirmish with the revenue officers ; that his corre-
spondents in Holland had a vessel on the coast at the
time, part of the crew of which were engaged in the
affair, and that they brought me off after it was over,
from a motive of compassion, as I was left destitute by
my father's death. As I grew older, there was much of
this story seemed inconsistent with my own recollections.
But what could I do ? I had no means of ascertaining
my doubts, nor a single friend with whom I could com-
municate or canvass them. The rest of my story is
known to Colonel Mannering ; I went out to India to be
a clerk in a Dutch house ; their affairs fell into confu-
sion ; I betook myself to the military profession, and, I
trust, as yet I have not disgraced it."
" Thou art a fine young fellow, I'll be bound for thee,"
said Pleydell ; " and since you have wanted a father so
long, I wish from my heart I could claim the paternity
myself. But this affair of young Hazlewood "
" Was merely accidental," said Bertram. " I was
travelling in Scotland for pleasure, and after a week's
residence with my friend Mr. Dinmont, with whom I
had the good fortune to form an accidental acquaint-
ance "
" It was mj' gude fortune that," said Dinmont " Od,
GUY MANNERING. 249
my brains wad hae been knockit out by twa blackguards,
if it liadna been for his four quarters."
" Shortly after we. parted at the town of , I lost
my baggage by thieves, and it was while residing at Kip-
pletringan that I accidentally met the young gentleman.
As I was approaching to pay my respects to Miss Man-
nering, whom I had known in India, Mr. Hazlewood,
conceiving my appearance none of the most respectable,
commanded me rather haughtily to stand back, and so
gave occasion to the fray in which I had the misfortune
to be the accidental means of wounding him. — And "now,
sir, that I have answered all your questions"
" No, no, not quite all," said Pleydell, winking saga-
ciously ; " there are some interrogatories which I shall
delay till to-morrow, for it is time, I beheve, to close the
sederunt for this night, or rather morning "
" "Well, then, sir," said the young man, "^ vary the
phrase, since I have answered all the questions which you
ha^e chosen to ask to-night, will you be so good as to tell
me who you are that take such interest in my affairs, and
whom you take me to be, since my arrival has occasioned
such commotion ?"
" Why, sir, for myself," replied the counsellor, " I am
Paulus Pleydell, an advocate at the Scottish bar ; and for
you, it is not easy to say distinctly who you are at pres-
ent ; but I trust in a short time to hail you by the title
of Henry Bertram, Esq., representative of one of the
oldest families in Scotland, and heir of tailzie and provis-
ion to the estate of Ellangowan. Ay," continued he,
shutting his eyes and speaking to himself, " we must pass
over his father, and serve him heir to his grandfather
Lewis, the entailer, the only wise man of his family that
I ever heard of."
250 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
They had now risen to retire to their apartments for
the night, when Colonel Mannermg walked up to Ber-
ti'am, as he stood astonished at the counsellor's words.
" I give you joy," he said, " of the prospects which fate
has opened before you. I was an early friend of your
father, and chanced to be in the house of EUangowan as
unexpectedly as you are now in mine, upon the very
night on which you were born. I little knew this circum-
stance when — but I trust unkindness will be forgotten
between us. Believe me, your appearance here, as
Mr. Brown, alive and well, has relieved me from most
painful sensations ; and your right to the name of an
old friend renders your presence, as IMr. Bertram, doubly
welcome."
" And my parents ! " said Bertram.
"Are both no more — and the family property has
been sold, but I trust may be recovered. Whatever is
wanted to make your right effectual, I shall be most
happy to supply."
" Nay, you may leave all that to me," said the coun-
sellor;— "'tis my vocation, Hal, I shall make money
of it."
" I'm sure it's no for the like o' me," observed Din-
mont, " to speak to you gentlefolks ; but if siller would
■help on the Captain's plea, and they say nae plea gangs
on weel without it "
" Except on Saturday night," said Pleydell.
" Ay, but when your honour wadna take your fee, ye
wadna hae the cause neither ; sae I'll ne'er fash you on a
Saturday at e'en again — But I was saying there's some
siller in the spleuchan * that's hke the Captain's ain, for
we've aye counted it such, baith Ailie and me."
* A spleuchan is a tobacco pouch, occasionally ised as a purse.
GUY MAKNERING. ^5X
" No, no, Liddesdale — no occasion, no occasion what-
ever— ^keep thy cash to stock thy farm."
" To stock my farm ? Mr. Pleydell, your honour kena
jnony things, but ye dinna ken the farm o' Charhes-hope
— ^it's sae weel stockit abeady, that we sell maybe sax
hundred pounds off it ilka year, flesh and fell thegither —
na, na."
" Can't you take another, then ? "
" I dinna ken — the Deuke's no that fond o' led farms,
and he canna bide to put away the auld tenantry ; and
then I wadna hke, myseU, to gang about whistling * and
raising the rent on my neighbours."
" What, not upon thy neighbour at Dawston — Devil-
stone — ^how d'ye call the place ? "
" What, on Jock o' Dawston ? — hout na — he's a cam-
steary f chield, and fasheous j about marches, and we've
had some bits o' splores thegither ; but deil o' me if I
would wrang Jock o' Dawston neither."
" Thou'rt an honest fellow," said the lawyer ; " get
thee to bed ; — thou wilt sleep sounder, I warrant thee,
than many a man that throws off an embroidered coat,
and puts on a laced night-cap. Colonel, I see you are
busy with our Enfant trouvL But Barnes must give me
a summons of wakening at seven to-morrow morning, for
my servant's a sleepy-headed fellow, and I dare say my
clerk. Driver, has had Clarence's fate, and is drowned by
this time in a butt of your ale ; for Mrs. Allan promised
* Whistling, among the tenantry of a large estate, is when an indi-
vidual gives such information to the proprietor, or his managers, as to
•Vccasion the rent of his neighbour's farms being raised, which, for
' vious reasons, is held a very unpopular practice.
t Obstinate and unruly.
X Troublesome.
252 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
to make him comfortable, and she'll soon discover what
he expects from that engagement. Good-night, Colonel
— good-night. Dominie Sampson — good-night, Dinmont
the downright — good-night, last of all, to the new-fomid
representative of the Bertrams, and the Mac-Dingawaies,
the Knarths, the Arths, the Godfreys, the Dennises, and
the Rolands, and, last, and dearest title, heir of tailzie and
provision of the lands and barony of Ellangowan, mider
the settlement of Lewis Bertram, Esq., whose represent-
ative" you are."
And so saying, the old gentleman took his candle and
left the room; and the company dispersed, after the
Dominie had once more hugged and embraced his " little
Harry Bertram," as he continued to call the young soldier
of six feet high.
GUY MANNEEING. 253
CHAPTER LI.
My imagination
Carries no favour in it but Bertram's ;
I am undone ; there is no living, none,
If Bertram be away.
All's well that Ends weli.
At the hour which he had appointed the preceding
evening, the indefatigable lawyer was seated by a good
fire and a pair of wax candles, with a velvet cap on his
head and a quilted silk night-gown on his person, busy
arranging his memoranda of proofs and indications con-
cerning the murder of Frank Kennedy. An express had
also been despatched to Mr. Mac-Morlan, requesting his
attendance at Woodbourne as soon as possible, on business
of importance. Dinmont, fatigued with the events of the
evening before, and finding the accommodations of Wood-
bourne much preferable to those of Mac-Guffog, was in
no hurry to rise. The impatience of Bertram might have
put him earlier in motion, but Colonel Mannering had
intimated an intention to visit him in his apartment in
the morning, and he did not choose to leave it. Before
this interview he had dressed himself, Barnes having, by
his master's orders, supplied him with every accommoda-
tion of linen, &c., and he now anxiously waited the
promised visit of his landlord.
In a short time a gentle tap announced the Colonel,
254 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
with wliom Bertram held a long and satisfactoiy conver-
sation. Each, however, concealed from the other one
cii'cumstance. Mannering could not bring himself to
acknowledge the astrological prediction; and Bertram
was, from motives which may be easily conceived, silent
respecting his love for Julia. In other respects, their
intercourse was frank, and grateful to both, and had lat-
terly, upon the Colonel's part, even an approach to cor-
diality. Bertram carefully measured his own conduct by
that of his host, and seemed rather to receive his offered
kindness with gratitude and pleasure, than to press for it
with sohcitation.
Miss Bertram was in the breakfast parlour when
Sampson shuffled in, — his face all radiant with smiles ; a
circumstance so uncommon, that Lucy's first idea was,
that somebody had been bantering him with an imposition
which had thrown him into this ecstasy. Having sate for
some tim.e, roUing his eyes and gaping with his mouth
like the great wooden head at Merlin's exhibition, he at
length began — " And what do you think of him, o^Iiss
Lucy ? "
" Think of whom, Mr. Sampson ? " asked the young
lady.
" Of Har — no — of him that you know about ? " again
demanded the Dominie.
" That I know about? " replied Lucy, totally at a loss
to comprehend his meaning.
" Yes — ^the stranger, you know, that came last evening
in the post vehicle — he who shot young Hazlewood — ha !
ha ! ho ! " burst forth the Dominie, with a laugh that
Bounded like neio;hinff.
" Indeed, Mr. Sampson," said his pupil, " you have
chosen a strange subject for mirth; — I think nothing
GUY MANNERING. 26o
about the man — only I hope the outrage was accidental,
and that we need not fear a repetition of it."
" Accidental ! — ho ! ho ! ha ! " again whinnied Samp-
son.
" Really, Mr. Sampson," said Lucy, somewhat piqued,
" you are unusually gay this morning.'*
" Yes, of a surety I am ! ha ! ha ! ho ! fa-ce-ti-ous- —
ho ! ho ! ha ! "
" So unusually facetious, my dear sir," pursued the
young lady, " that I would wish rather to know the
meaning of your mirth, than to be amused with its effects
only." .
" You shall know it, Miss Lucy," replied poor Abel —
" Do you remember your brother ? "
" Good God ! how can you ask me ? — no one knows
better than you, he was lost the very day I was born."
" Very true, very true," answered the Dominie, sad-
dening at the recollection ; " I was strangely oblivious —
ay, ay — too true — But you remember your worthy
father ? "
" How should you doubt it, 'Mr. Sampson ? it is not so
many weeks since "
" True, true — ay, too true," replied the Dominie, his
Houyhnhnm laugh sinking into a hysterical giggle — " I
will be facetious no more under these remembrances — But
look at that young man ! "
Bertram at this instant entered the room. " Yes, look
at him well — he is your father's living image ; and as
God has deprived you of your dear parents — O my chil-
dren, love one another ! "
^ It is indeed my father's face and form," said Lucy,
turning very pale. Bertram ran to support her — the
Dominie to fetch water to throw upon her face — (which
256 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
in his haste he took from the boiling tea-u]-n) — when for-
tunately her colour returning rapidly, saved her from the
application of this ill-judged remedy. " I conjure you to
tell me, Mr. Sampson," she said, in an interrupted yet
solemn voice, " is this my brother ? "
" It is ! it is, Miss Lucy ! — it is little Harry Bertram,
as sure as God's sun is in that heaven ! "
" And this is my sister ? " said Bertram, giving way to
all that family affection which had so long slumbered in
his bosom for want of an object to expand itself upon.
" It is ! it is! — it is Miss Lucy Bertram ! " ejaculated
Sampson, " whom by my poor aid you will find perfect in
the tongues of France and Italy, and even of Spain — in
reading and writing her vernacular tongue, and in arith-
metic and book-keeping by double and single entry. I
say nothing of her talents of shaping, and hemming, and
governing a household, which, to give every one their
due, she acquired not from me, but from the house-
keeper ; — nor do I take merit for her performance upon
stringed instruments, whereunto the instructions of an
honourable young lady of virtue and modesty, and very
facetious withal — Miss Juha Mannering — hath not meanly
contributed — Suum cuique tribidtor
" You, then," said Bertram to his sister, " are all that
remains to me ! Last night, but more fully this morning,
Colonel Mannering gave me an account of our family
misfortunes, though without saying I should find my sister
here."
" That," said Lucy, " he left to this gentleman to tell
you, — one of the kindest and most faithful of friends, who
soothed my father's long sickness, witnessed his dying
moments, and amid the heaviest clouds of fortune would
not desert his orphan."
GUY MANNERING. 257
" God bless him for it ! " said Bertram, shaking the
Dominie's hand; "he deserves the love with which I
have always regarded even that dim and imperfect shadow
of his memory which my childhood retained."
"And God bless you both, my dear children!" said
Sampson : " if it had not been for your sake, I would
have been contented (had Heaven's pleasure so been) to
lay my head upon the turf beside my patron."
" But I trust," said Bertram — " I am encouraged to
hope, we shall all see better days. All our wrongs shall
be redressed, since Heaven has sent me means and friends
to assert my right."
" Friends indeed ! " echoed the Dominie, " and sent, as
you truly say, by Him, to whom I early taught you to
look up as the source of all that is good. There is the
great Colonel Mannering from the Eastern Indies, a man
of war from his birth upwards, but who is not the less a
man of great erudition, considering his imperfect oppor-
tunities ; and there is, moreover, the great advocate, Mr.
Pleydell, who is also a man of great erudition, but who
descendeth to trifles unbeseeming thereof; and there is
Mr. Andrew Dinmont, whom I do not understand to
have possession of much erudition, but who, like the
patriarchs of old, is cunning in that which belongeth to
flocks and herds. Lastly, there is even I myself, whose
opportunities of collecting erudition, as they have been
greater than those of the aforesaid valuable persons, have
not, if it becomes me so to speak, been pretermitted by
me, in so far as my poor faculties have enabled me to
profit by them. Of a surety, little Harry, we must speedily
resume our studies. 1 will begin from the foundation — ■
ye?;, I will reform your education upward from the tme
VOL. IV. 17
2«18 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
knowledge of English grammar, even to that of the
Hebrew or Chaiclaic tongue."
The reader may observe, that upon this occasion Samp-
son was infinitely more profuse of words than he had
hitherto exhibited himself. The reason was, tliat in
recovering his pupil, his mind went instantly back to
their original connexion, and he had, in his confusion of
ideas, the strongest desire in the world to resume spelling
lessons, and half-text with young Bertram. This was the
more ridiculous, as towards Lucy he assumed no such
powers of tuition. But she had grown up under his eye,
and had been gradually emancipated from his government
by increase in years and knowledge, and a latent sense
of his own inferior tact in manners, whereas his first ideas
went to take up Harry pretty nearly where he had left
him. From the same feelings of reviving authority, he
indulged himself in what was to him a profusion of lan-
guage ; and as people seldom speak more than usual
without exposing themselves, he gave those whom he
addi'essed plainly to understand, that while he deferred
implicitly to the opinions and commands, if they chose to
impose them, of almost every one whom he met with, it
was under an internal conviction, that in the article of
e-ru-di-ti-on, as he usually pronounced the word, he was
infinitely superior to them all put together. At present,
however, this intimation fell upon heedless ears, for the
brother and sister were too deeply engaged in asking and
receiving intelligence concerning their former fortunes, to
attend much to the worthy Dominie.
When Colonel Mannering left Bertram, he went tr
Julia's dressing-room, and dismissed her attendant. " My
.dear sir," she said as he entered, "you have forgot our
vigils last night, and have hardly allowed me time to
GUY MANNERINGc 259
3omb my hair, although jou must be sensible how it stood
on end at the various wonders which took place."
" It is with the inside of your head that I have some
business at present, Julia ; I will return the outside to the
care of your Mrs. Mincing in a few minutes."
" Lord, papa," replied Miss Mannering, " think how
entangled all my ideas are, and you to propose to comb
them out in a few minutes ! If Mincing were to do so in
her department, she would tear half the hair out of my
head."
" Well then, tell me," said the Colonel, " v/here the
entanglement lies, which I will try to extricate with due
gentleness."
" Oh, every where," said the young lady — " the whole
is a wild dream."
" Well then, I will try to unriddle it." — He gave a
brief sketch of the fate and prospects of Bertram, to
which Julia listened with an interest which she in vain
endeavoured to disguise — " Well," concluded her father,
" are your ideas on the subject more luminous ? "
" More confused than ever, my dear sir," said Julia —
" Here is this young man come from India, after he had
been supposed dead, like Aboulfouaris the great voyager
to his sister Canzade and his provident brother Hour. 1
am wrong in the story, I believe — Canzade was his wife
—but Lucy may represent the one, and the Dominie the
other. And then this lively crack-brained Scotch lawyer
appears like a pantomime at the end of a tragedy — And
then how delightful it will be if Lucy gets back her
fortune ! "
" Now I think," said the Colonel, " that the most . mys-
terious part of the business is, that Miss Julia Mannering,
who must have known her father's anxiety about the fate
260 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
of this young man Brown, or Bertram, as we must now
call him, should have met him when Hazlewood's acci-
dent took place, and never once mentioned to her father
a word of the matter, but suffered the search to proceed
against this young gentleman as a suspicious character
and assassin."
Julia, much of whose courage had been hastily assumed
to meet the interview with her father, was now unable to
rally herself; she hung down her head in silence, after in
vain attempting to utter a denial that she recollected
Brown when she met him.
" No answer ! — Well, Juha," continued her father,
gravely but kindly, " allow me to ask you. Is this the
only time you have seen Brown since his return from
India ? — Still no answer. I must then naturally suppose
that it is not the first time ? — Still no reply. Juha Man-
nering, will you have the kindness to answer me ? Was
it this young man who came under your window and con-
versed with you during your residence at Mervyn-Hall ?
Julia, I command — I entreat you to be candid."
Miss Mannering raised her head. " I have been, sir —
I beheve I am still very foolish ; — and it is perhaps more
hard upon me that I must meet this gentleman, who has
been, though not the cause entirely, yet the accomplice of
my folly, in your presence." — Here she made a full stop.
" I am to understand, then," said Mannering, " that this
was the author of the serenade at Mervyn-Hall ? "
There was something in this allusive change of epithet,
that gave Julia a little more courage — " He was indeed,
sir ; and if I am very wrong, as I have often thought, I
have some apology."
" And what is that ? " answered the Colonel, speaking
quick, and with something of harshness.
GUY MANNERING. 261
" I will iiot venture to name it, sir — but " — She optmed
a small cabinet, and put some letters into Ms hands ; " I
will give you these, that you may see how this intimacy
began, and by whom it was encouraged."
Maunering took the packet to the window — his pride
forbade a more distant retreat. He glanced at some pas-
sages of the letters with an unsteady eye and an agitated
mind. His stoicism, however, came in time to his aid-
that philosophy, which rooted in pride, yet frequently
bears the fruits of virtue. He returned towards his
daughter with as firm an air as his feelings permitted him
to assume.
" There is^ great apology for you, JuHa, as far as I can
judge from a glance at these letters — you have obeyed at
least one parent. Let us adopt the Scotch proverb the
Dominie quoted the other day — ' Let bygones be bygones,
and fair play for the future.' — I will never upbraid you
with your past want of confidence — do you judge of my
future intentions by my actions, of which hitherto you
have surely had no reason to complain. Keep these let-
ters— they were never intended for my eye, and I would
not wilHngly read more of them than I have done, at your
desire and for your exculpation. And now, are we
friends ? or rather, do you understand me ? "
" O my dear generous father," said Julia, throwing her-
self into his arms, " why have I ever for an instant mis-
understood you ? "
" No more of that, Julia," said the Colonel : " we have
both been to blame. He that is too proud to vindicate
the affection and confidence which he conceives should be
given without solicitation, must meet much, and perhaps
deserved disappointment. It is enough that one dearest
and most regretted member of my family has gone to
262 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
the grave without knowing me ; let me not lose the con-
fidence of a child, who ought to love me if she really
loves herself."
" O ! no danger — no fear ! " answered Julia — " let me
but have your approbation and my own, and there is no
rule jou can prescribe so severe that I will not follow."
" Well, my love," kissing her forehead, " I trust we
shall not call upon you for anything too heroic. With
respect to tliis young gentleman's addresses, I expect in
the first place that all clandestine correspondence — which
no young woman can entertain for a moment without
lessening herself in her own eyes, and in those of her
lover — I request, I say, that clandestine correspondence
of every kind may be given up, and that you will refer
]VIr. Bertram to me for the reason. You will naturally
wish to know what is to be the issue of such a reference.
In the first place, I desire to observe this young gentle-
man's character more closely than circumstances, and
perhaps my own prejudices, have permitted formerly — I
should also be glad to see his birth estabhshed. Not that
T am anxious about his getting the estate of EUangowan,
though such a subject is held in absolute indifference
nowhere except in a novel ; but certainly Henry Ber-
tram, heir of Ellangowan, whether possessed of the
property of his ancestors or not, is a very different per-
son from Vanbeest Brown, the son of nobody at all. His
fathers, Mr. Pleydell tells me, are distinguished in history
as following the banners of their native princes, while our
own fought at Cressy and Poictiers. In short, I neither
give nor withhold my approbation, but I expect you will
redeem past errors ; and as you can now unfortunately
have recourse only to one parent, that you will show the
duty of a child, by reposing that confidence in me, which
GUY MANXEKIXG. 263
I will saj my inclination to make you liappj renders a
filial debt upon your part."
The first part of this speech affected Julia a good deal ;
the comparative merit of the ancestors of the Bertrams
and Mannerings excited a secret smile ; but the conclu-
sion was such as to soften a heart peculiarly open to the
feelings of generosity. " No, my dear sir," she said, ex-
tending her hand, " receive my faith, that from this
moment you shall be the first person consulted respect-
ing what shall pass in future between Brown — I mean
Bertram — and me ; and that no engagement shall be
undertaken by me, excepting what you shall immediately
know and approve of. May I ask if ]VIr. Bertram is to
continue a guest at Woodbourne ? "
" Certainly," said the Colonel, " while his affairs render
it advisable."
" Then, sir, you must be sensible, considering what is
already past, that he will expect some reason for my
withdrawing — I beheve I must say the encouragement,
which he may think I have given."
" I expect, Julia," answered Mannering, '* that he will
respect my roof, and entertain some sense perhaps of the
services I am desirous to render him, and so will not
insist upon any course of conduct of which I might have
reason to complain ; and I expect of you, that you will
make him sensible of what is due to both."
" Then, sir, I understand you, and you shall be implic-
itly obeyed."
" Thank you, my love ; my anxiety " (kissing her) " is
on your account. — Now wipe these witnesses trom your
eyes, and so to breakfast."
264 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER LH.
And, Sheriflf, I will engage my word to yon,
That I will by to-morrow dinner time,
Send him to answer thee, or any man,
For anything he shall be charged withal.
FiEST Part of EteNBT IT.
When the several by-plays, as they may be termed,
had taken place among the individuals of the Woodboume
family, as we have intimated in the preceding chapter,
the breakfast party at length assembled, Dandle excepted,
who had consulted his taste in viands, and perhaps in
society, by partaking of a cup of tea with Mrs. Allan, just
laced with two tea-spoonsful of Cogniac, and reinforced
with various sHces from a huge round of beef. He had
a kind of feeling that he could eat twice as much, and
speak twice as much, with this good dame and Barnes, as
with the grand folk in the parloui\ Indeed, the meal of
this less distinguished party was much more mirthful than
that in the higher circle, where there was an obviuds air
of constraint on the greater part of the assistants. Julia
dared not raise her voice in asking Bertram if he chose
another cup of tea. Bertram felt embarrassed while
eating his toast and butter under the eye of INIannering.
Lucy, while she indulged to the uttermost her affection
for her recovered brother, began to think of the quarrel
betwixt him and Hazlewood. The Colonel felt the pain-
ful anxiety natural to a proud mind, when it deems i's
GUY MANNERING. 265
slightest action subject for a moment to the watchful con-
struction of others. The lawyer, while sedulously but-
tering his roll, had an aspect of unwonted gravity, arising,
perhaps, from the severity of his morning studies. Aa
for the Dominie, his state of mind was ecstatic ! — Ha
looked at Bertram — he looked at Lucy — he whimpered
— he sniggled — ^he grinned — he committed all manner
of solecisms in point of fcrm — poured the whole cream
(no unlucky mistake) upon the plate of porridge which
was his own usual breakfast — threw the slops of what
he called his "crowning dish of tea" into the sugar-dish
instead of the slop-basin, and concluded with spilhng the
scalding liquor upon old Plato, the Colonel's favourite
spaniel, who received the libation with a howl that did
little honour to his philosophy.
The Colonel's equanimity was rather shaken by this
last blunder. " Upon my word, my good friend, ISir.
Sampson, you forget the difference between Plato and
Zenocrates."
" The former was chief of the Academics, the latter of
the Stoics," said the Dominie, with some scorn of the
supposition.
" Yes, my dear sir, but it was Zenocrates, not Plato,
who denied that pain was an evil."
" I should have thought," said Pleydell, " that very
respectable quadruped, which is just now hmping out of
the room upon three of his four legs, was rather of the
Cynic school."
" Very well hit off But here comes an answer from
Mac-Morlan."
It was unfavourable. Mrs. Mac-Morlan sent her re-
spectful compliments, and her husband had been, and
was, detained by some alarming disturbances which had
266 WAVERTEY NOVELS.
taken place the preceding night at Portanferrj, and the
necessary investigation which they had occasioned.
" What's to be done now, counsellor ? " said the Colo-
nel to Pleydell.
" Why, I wish we could have seen Mac-Morlan," said
the counsellor, " who is a sensible fellow himself, and
would, besides, have acted under my advice. But there
is Httle harm. Our friend here must be made sui juris :
he is at present an escaped prisoner ; the law has an
awkward claim upon him — he must be placed rectus in
curia, — that is the first object. For which purpose.
Colonel, I will accompany you in your carriage down to
Hazlewood-House ; — the distance is not great. We will
offer our bail ; and I am confident I can easily show
Mr. — I beg his pardon — Sir Robert Hazlewood, the
necessity of receiving it."
" With all my heart," said the Colonel ; and ringing
the bell, gave the necessary orders. " And what is next
to be done ? "
" We must get hold of Mac-Morlan, and look out for
more proof."
" Proof!" said the Colonel; " the tiling is as clear as
dayhght; — here are ]Mr. Sampson and Miss Bertram,
and you yourself, at once recognise the young gentleman
as his father's image; and he himself recollects all the
very pecuHar circumstances preceding his leaving this
country — What else is necessary to conviction ? "
" To moral conviction nothing more, perhaps," said the
experienced lawyer, " but for legal proof a great deal.
Mr. Bertram's recollections are his own recollections
merely ; and therefore are not evidence in his own favour ;
Miss Bertram, the learned Mr. Sampson, and I, can only
Bay, what every one who knew the late Ellangowan will
GUT MANNERtNG. 267
readily agree in, that this gentleman is his very picture
— But that will not make him EUangowan's son, and
give him the estate."
" And what will do so ? " said the Colonel.
" Why, we must have a distinct probation. — -There are
these gipsies, — but then, alas ! they are almost infamous
in the eye of law — scarce capable of bearing evidence,
and Meg Merrilies utterly so, by the various accounts
which she formerly gave of the matter, and her impudent
denial of all knowledge of the fact when I myself exam-
ined her respecting it."
" What must be done then ? " asked Mannering.
" We must try," answered the legal sage, " what proof
can be got at in Holland, among the persons by whom
our young friend was educated. — But then the fear of
being called in question for the murder of the ganger
may make them silent ; or if they speak, they are either
foreigners or outlawed smugglers. In short, I see
doubts."
" Under favour, most learned and honoured sir," said
the Dominie, " I trust He, who hath restored little Harry
Bertram to his friends, will not leave his own work im-
perfect."
" I trust so too, Mr. Sampson," said' Pleydell ; " but
we must use the means ; and I am afraid we shall have
more difficulty in procuring them than I at first thought
— But a faint heart never won a fair lady— And, by the
way, (apart to Miss Mannering, while Bertram was
engaged with his sister,) " there's a vindication of lioi-
land for you ! — what smart fellows do you think Ley den
and Utrecht must send forth, when such a very genteel
and handsome young man comes from the paltry schoola
of Middleburgh ? "
268 WAVEKLET NOVELS.
" Of a verity," said the Dominie, jealous of the reputa-
tion of the Dutch seminary — " of a verity, Mr. Pleydell,
but I make it known to you that I myself laid the founda-
tion of his education,"
" True, my dear Dominie," answered the advocate ;
" that accounts for his proficiency in the graces, without
question. — But here comes your carriage, Colonel. Adieu,
young folks; Miss JuUa, keep your heart till I come
back again — let there be nothing done to prejudice my
right, whilst I am non valens agere.^'
Their reception at Hazlewood-House was more cold
and formal than usual ; for in general the Baronet ex-
pressed great respect for Colonel Mannering, and Mr.
Pleydell, besides being a man of good family and of high
general estimation, was Sir Robert's old friend. But
now he seemed dry and embarrassed in his manner.
" He would willingly," he said, " receive bail, notwith-
standing that the offence had been directly perpetrated,
committed, and done, against young Hazlewood of Hazle-
wood ; but the young man had given him himself a
fictitious description, and was altogether that sort of per-
son who should not be liberated, discharged, or let loose
upon society ; and therefore "
" I hope, Sir Robert Hazlewood," said the Colonel,
" you do not mean to doubt my word, when I assure you
that he served under me as a cadet in India ? "
*^' By no means or account whatsoever. But you call
him a cadet ; now he says, avers, and upholds, that he
was a captain, or held a troop in your regiment."
" He was promoted since I gave up the command."
" But you must have heard of it ? "
" No. I returned on account of family circumstances
'rom India, and have not since been solicitous to hear
GUT MANNET.ING. 269
particular news from the regiment ; the name of Brown,
too*, is so common, that I might have seen his promotion
in the Gazette without noticing it. But a day or two
will bring letters from his commanding officer."
*' But I am told and informed, Mr. Pleydell," answered
Sir Robert, still hesitating, " that he does not mean to
abide by this name of Brown, but is to set up a claim to
the estate of Ellangowan under the name of Bertram."
*' Ay ? who says that ? " said the counsellor.
" Or," demanded the soldier, " whoever says so, does
that give a right to keep him in prison ? "
" Hush, Colonel," said the lawyer ; " I am sure you
would not, any more than I, countenance him, if he prove
an impostor. — And, among friends, who informed you of
this. Sir Robert ? "
" Why, a person, Mr. Pleydell," answered the Baro-
net, " who is peculiarly interested in investigating, sift-
ing, and clearing out this business to the bottom — you
will excuse my being more particular."
" Oh, certainly," rephed Pleydell ; — " well, and he
says ? "
" He says that it is whispered about among tinkers,
gipsies, and other idle persons, that there is such a plan
as I mentioned to you, and that this young man, who is a
bastard or natural son of the late Ellangowan, is pitched
upon as the impostor, from his strong family hkeness."
" And was there such a natural son. Sir Robert ? "
demanded the counsellor.
" Oh, certainly, to my own positive knowledge. El-
langowan had him placed as cabin-boy or powder-monkey
rm board an armed sloop or yacht belonging to the
revenue, through the interest of the late Commissioner
Bertram, a kinsman of liis own."
270 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" Well, Sir Robert," said the lawyer, taking the word
out of the mouth of the impatient soldier — " you have t6ld
me news ; I shall investigate them, and if I find them
true, certainly Colonel Mannering and I will not coun-
tenance this young man. In the meanwhile, as we are
all willing to make him forthcoming, to answer all com-
plaints against him, I do assure you you will act most
illegally, and incur heavy responsibihty, if you refuse our
bail"
" Why, Mr. Pleydell," said Sir Eobert, who knew the
high authority of the counsellor's opinion, " as you know
best, and as you promise to give up this young man "
" If he proves an impostor," rephed the lawyer, with
some emphasis.
" Ay, certainly — under that condition I will take your
bail ; though I must say, an obliging, well-disposed, and
civil neighbour of mine, who was himself bred to the law,
gave me a hint or caution this morning against doing so.
It was from him I learned that this youth was liberated
and had come abroad, or rather had broken prison. — But
where shall we find one to draw the bail-bond ? "
" Here," said the counsellor, applying himself to the
bell, " send up my clerk, Mr. Driver — it will not do my
character harm if I dictate the needful myself." It was
written accordingly, and signed ; and the Justice having
subscribed a regular warrant for Bertram alias Brown's
discharge, the visitors took their leave.
Each threw himself into his own corner of the post-
chariot, and said nothing for some time. The Colonel
first broke silence : " So you intend to give up this poor
young fellow at the first brush ? "
" Who, I ? " replied the counsellor; "I will not give
ap one hair of his head, though I should foUow them to
GUT MANXERING. 271
the court of last resort in his behalf — but what signified
mooting points and showing one's hand to that old ass ?
Much better he should report to liis prompter, Glossin,
that we are indifferent or lukewarm in the matter. Be-
sides, I wished to have a peep at the enemies' game."
•' Indeed ! " said the soldier. " Then I see there are
stratagems in law as well as war. Well, and how do you
like their line of battle ? "
" Ingenious," said Mr. Pleydell, " but I think desper-
ate ; they are finessing too much — a common fault on
such occasions."
During this discourse the carriage rolled rapidly towards
Woodbourne without anything occurring worthy of the
reader's notice, excepting their meeting with young Hazle-
wood, to whom the Colonel told the extraordinary history
of Bertram's re-appearance, which he heard with high
delight, and then rode on before to pay Miss Bertram his
compliments on an event so happy and so unexpected.
We return to the party at Woodbourne. After the
departure of Mannering, the conversation related chiefly
to the fortunes of the Ellangowan family, their domains,
and their former power. " It was, then, under the towers
of my fathers," said Bertram, " that I landed some days
since, in circumstances much resembling those of a vaga-
bond ? Its mouldering turrets and darksome arches even
then awakened thoughts of the deepest interest, and rec-
ollections which I was unable to decipher. I will now
visit them again with other feelings, and, I trust, other
and better hopes."
" Do not go there now," said his sister. " The house
of our ancestors is at present the habitation of a wretch
as insidious as dangerous, whose arts and villany accom-
plished the ruin and broke the heart of our unhappy
father."
272 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
" You increase my anxiety," replied her brother, " to
confront this miscreant, even in the den he has constructed
for himself — I think I have seen him."
" But you must consider," said Julia, " that you are
now left under Lucy's guard and mine, and are responsi-
ble to us for aU your motions— consider I have not been
a lawyer's mistress twelve hours for nothing, and I assure
you it would be madness to attempt to go to Ellangowan
just now. — The utmost to which I can consent is, that
we shall walk in a body to the head of the Woodbourne
avenue, and from that perhaps we may indulge you with
our company as far as a rising ground in the common,
whence your eyes may be blessed with a distant prospect
of those gloomy towers, which struck so strongly your
sympathetic imagination."
The party was speedily agreed upon, and the ladies,
having taken their cloaks, followed the route proposed,
under the escort of Captain Bertram. It was a pleasant
winter morning, and the cool breeze served only to
freshen, not to chill, the fair walkers. A secret though
unacknowledged bond of kindness combined the two
ladies ; and Bertram, now hearing the interesting accounts
of his own family, now communicating his adventures in
Europe and in India, repaid the pleasure which he re-
ceived. Lucy felt proud of her brother, as well from the
bold and manly turn of his sentiments, as from the dan-
gers he had encountered, and the spirit with which he
had surmounted them. And Julia, while she pondered
on her father's words, could not help entertaining hopes,
that the independent spirit which had seemed to her
father presumption in the humble and plebeian Brown,
would have the grace of courage, noble bearing, and
high blood, in the far-descended heir of Ellangowan.
GUY MANNERma. 273
They reached at length the little eminence or knoll
upon the highest part of the common, called Gibbie's-
knowe — a spot repeatedly mentioned in this history, aa
beins: on the skirts of the Ellancrowan estate. It com-
manded a fair variety of hill and dale, bordered with
natural woods, whose naked boughs at this season reheved
the general colour of the landscape with a dark purple
hue ; while in other places the prospect was more for*
mally intersected by lines of plantation, where the Scotch
firs displayed their variety of dusky green. At the dis-
tance of two or three miles lay the bay of EUangowan,
its waves rippling under the influence of the western
breeze. The towers of the ruined castle, seen high over
every object in the neighbourhood, received a brighter
colouring from the wintry sun.
" There," said Lucy Bertram, pointing them out in the
distance, " there is the seat of our ancestors. God knows,
my dear brother, I do not covet in your behalf the ex-
tensive power which the lords of these ruins are said to
have possessed so long, and sometimes to have used so
ill. But, 0 that I might see you in possession of such
relics of their fortune as should give you an honourable
independence, and enable you to stretch your hand for
the protection of the old and destitute dependents of our
family, whom our poor father's death "
" True, my dearest Lucy," answered the young heir of
EUangowan ; " and I trust, with the assistance of Heaven,
which has so far guided us, and with that of these good
friends, whom their own generous hearts have interested
in my behalf, such a consummation of my hard adven-
tures is now not unlikely. — But as a soldier, I must look
with some interest upon that worm-eaten hold of ragged
VOL. IV. 18
274 WAYERLEY NOVELS.
stone ; and if this undermining scoundrel, who is now in
possession, dare to displace a pebble of it "
He was here interrupted by Dinmont, who came has-
tily after them up the road, unseen till he was near the
party : — " Captain, Captain ! ye're wanted — Ye're wanted
by her ye ken o'."
And immediately Meg Merrilies, as if emerging out
of the earth, ascended from the hollow way, and stood
before them. " I sought ye at the house," she said, " and
found but him," (pointing to Dinmont.) "But ye are
right, and I was wrang ; it is here we should meet — on
this very spot, where my eyes last saw your father.
Remember your promise, and follow me."
GUY MANNERING. 275
CHAPTER Lin.
To hail the king in seemly sort
The ladie was full fain,
But King Arthur, all sore amazed,
No answer made again.
" What wight art thou," the ladie said,
" That will not speak to me?
Sir, I may chance to ease thy pain.
Though I be foul to see."
The Marriage of Sm Gawainb.
The fairy bride of Sir Gawaine, while under the influ-
ence of the spell of her wicked stepmother, was more
decrepit probably, and what is commonly called more
ugly, than Meg Merrilies ; but I doubt if she possessed
that wild sublimity which an excited imagination com-
municated to features, marked and expressive in their own
pecuhar character, and to the gestures of a form, which,
her sex considered, might be termed gigantic. Accord-
ingly, the Knights of the Round Table did not recoil with
more terror from the apparition of the loathly lady placed
between " an oak and a green holly," than Lucy Bertram
and Julia Mannering did from the appearance of this
Galwegian sibyl upon the common of EUangowan.
" For God's sake," said Julia, pulling out her purse,
"give that dreadful woman sometliing, and bid her go
away."
" I cannot," said Bertram ; " I must not offend her."
" What keeps you here ? " said Meg, exalting the harslj
276 WAVERLET NOVELS.
and rough tones of her hollow voice — " why do you not
follow ? — Mu^t your hour call you twice ? Do you
remember your oath ? — were it at kirk or market, wed-
ding or burial," — and she held high her skinny forefinger
in a menacing attitude.
Bertram turned round to his terrified companions.
" Excuse me for a moment ; I am engaged by a promist
to follow this woman."
" Good heavens ! engaged to a madwoman ? " said
Julia.
" Or to a gipsy, who has her band in the wood ready
to murder you ! " said Lucy.
" That was not spoken like a bairn of Ellangowan,"
said Meg, frowning upon Miss Bertram. " It is the ill-
doers are ill-di-eaders."
" In short, I must go," said Bertram — " it is absolutely
necessary ; wait for me five minutes on this spot."
" Five minutes ? " said the gipsy, — " five hours may
not bring you here again."
" Do you hear that ? " said Juha ; " for Heaven's sake
do not go ! "
" I must, I must — ^Mr. Dinmont will protect you back
to the house."
" No," said Meg, " he must come with you — it is for
that he is here. He maun take part wi' hand and heart ;
and weel his part it is, for redduig his quarrel might have
cost you dear."
" Troth, Luckie, it's very true," said the steady farmer ;
" and ere I turn back frae the Captain's side, I'll show
that I haena forgotten't."
" O yes ! " exclaimed both the ladies at once — " let
Mr. Dinmont go with you, if go you must on this strange
summons."
GUY MANNERING. 277
" Indeed I must," answered Bertram, " but jou see I
am safely guarded — Adieu for a short time ; go home as
fast as you can."
He pressed his sister's hand, and took a yet more affec-
tionate farewell of Julia with his eyes. Almost stupefied
with surprise and fear, the young ladies watched with
anxious looks the course of Bertram, his companion, and
their extraordinary guide. Her tall figure moved across
the wintry heath with steps so swift, so long, and so
steady, that she appeared rather to glide than to walk.
Bertram and Dinmont, both tall men, apparently scarce
equalled her in heigJit, owing to her longer dress and
high head-gear. She proceeded straight across the com-
mon, without turning aside to the winding path, by which
passengers avoided the inequalities and little rills that
traversed it in different directions. Thus the diminishing
figures often disappeared from the eye, as they dived into
such broken , ground, and again ascended to sight when
they were past the hollow. There was something fright-
ful and unearthly, as it were, in the rapid and undeviating
course which she pursued, undeterred by any of the im-
pediments which usually incline a traveller from the direct
path. Her way was as straight, and nearly as swift as
that of a bird through the air. At length they reached
those thickets of natural wood which extended from the
skirts of the common towards the glades and brook of
Derncleugh, and were there lost to the view.
" This is very extraordinary ! " said Lucy, after a pause,
and turning round to her companion — " What can he have
to do with that old hag ? "
" It is very frightful," answered Julia, " and almost
reminds me of the tales of sorceresses, witches, and evil
genii, which I have heard in India. They believe there
278 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
is a fascination of the eye, by which those who possess i
control the will and dictate the motions of their victims.
What c.«in your brother have in common with that fearful
woman, that he should leave us, obviously against liis
will, to attend to her commands ? "
" At least," said Lucy, " we may hold him safe from
harm ; for she would never have summoned that faithful
creature Dinmont, of whose strength, courage, and steadi-
ness, Henry said so much, to attend upon an expedition
where she projected evil to the person of his friend. And
now let us go back to the house till the Colonel returns ;
— perhaps Bertram may be back first ; at any rate, the
Colonel will judge what is to be done."
Leaning then upon each other's arm, but yet occasion-
ally stumbling, between fear and the disorder of their
nerves, they at length reached the head of the avenue,
when they heard the tread of a horse behind. They
started, for their ears w^ere awake to every sound, and
beheld to their great pleasure young Ilazlewood. " The
Colonel will be here immediately," he said ; " I galloped
on before to pay my respects to Miss Bertram, with the
sincerest congratulations upon the joyful event which has
taken place in her family. I long to be introduced to
Captain Bertram, and to thank him for the well-deserved
lesson he gave to my rashness and indiscretion."
" He has left us just now," said Lucy, " and in a man-
ner that has frightened us very much."
Just at that moment the Colonel's carriage drove up,
and, on observing the ladies, stopped, while Mannering
and his learned counsel alighted and joined them. They
mstantly communicated the new cause of alarm.
" Meg Merrilies again ! " said the Colonel. " She cer-
tainly is a most mysterious and unaccountable personage ;
GUr MANNEEING. 279
but I think she must have something to impart to Ber-
tram, to which vshe does not mean we should be privy."
" The devil take the bedlamite old woman ! " said the
counsellor : " will she not let things take their course^
^rout de lege, but must always be putting in her oar in
her own way ? — Then I fear, from the direction they took,
they are going upon the Ellangowan estate. That rascal
Glossin has shown us what ruffians he has at his disposal
— I wish honest Liddesdale may be guard sufficient."
" If you please," said Hazlewood, " I should be most
happy to ride in the direction which they have taken. I
am so well known in the country, that I scarce think any
outrage will be offered in my presence, and I shall keep
at such a cautious distance as not to appear to watch
Meg, or interrupt any communication which she may
make."
" Upon my word," said Pleydell (aside), " to be a sprig,
whom I remember with a whey face and a satchel not so
very many years ago, I think young Hazlewood grows a
fine fellow. — I am more afraid of a new attempt at legal
oppression than at open violence, and from that this
young man's presence would deter both Glossin and his
understrappers. Hie away then, my boy — peer out —
peer out ; — you'll find them somewhere about Derncleugh,
or very probably in Warroch-wood."
Hazlewood turned his horse. " Come back to us to
dinner, Hazlewood," cried the Colonel. He bowed,
spurred his horse, and galloped off.
We now return to Bertram and Dinmont, who con-
tinued to follow their mysterious guide through the woods
and dingles, between the open common and the ruined
hamlet of Derncleugh. As she led the way, she never
looked back upon her followers, unless to chide them for
280 WAVERLET NOVELS.
loitering, though the sweat, in spite of the season, poured
from theii' brows. At other times she spoke to herself in
Buch broken expressions as these : — " It is to rebuild the
auid house — it is to laj the corner stone — and did I not
warn him ? — I tell'd him I was born to do it, if my father's
head had been the stepping-stane, let alane his. I was
doomed — still I kept my purpose in the cage and in the
stocks ; — I was banished — I kept it in an unco land ; — I
was scourged — I was branded — ^my resolution lay deeper
than scourge or red ii-on could reach — and now the hour
is come ! "
" Captain," said Dinmont, in a half whisper, " I wish
she binna uncanny ! her words dinna seem to come in
God's name, or like other folk's. Od, they threep in our
country that there are sic things."
" Don't be afraid, my friend," whispered Bertram in
return.
" Fear'd ! fient a haet care I," said the dauntless'
farmer ; " be she witch or deevil, it's a' ane to Dandle
Dinmont."
" Hand your peace, gudeman," said Meg, looking
sternly over her shoulder ; " is this a time or place for
you to speak, think ye ? "
" But my good friend," said Bertram, " as I have no
doubt in your good faith, or kindness, which I have expe-
rienced, you should in return have some confidence in me
— I wish to know where you are leading us."
" There's but ae answer to that, Henry Bertram," said
the sibyl. — " I swore my tongue should never tell, but I
never said my finger should never show. Go on and
meet your fortune, or turn back and lose it — that's a' I
hae to say."
'• Go on then," answered Bertram ; " I will ask no
more questions."
GUY MANNERING. 281
They descended into the glen about the same place
where Meg had formerly parted from Bertram. She
paused an instant beneath the tall rock where he had wit-
nessed the burial of a dead body, and stamped upon the
ground, which, notwithstanding all the care that had been
taken, showed vestiges of having been recently removed.
" Here rests ane," she said, " he'll maybe hae neibours
sune."
She then moved up the brook until she came to the
ruined hamlet, where, pausing with a look of peculiar and
softened interest before one of the gables which was still
standing, she said, in a tone less abrupt, though as solemn
as before, " Do you see that blackit and broken end of a
sheeling ? — There my kettle boiled for forty yeai's — there
1 bore twelve buirdly sons and daughters — Where are
they now ? — Where are the leaves that were on that auld
ash-tree at Martinmas ! — the w^est wind has made it bare
— and I'm stripped too. — Do you see that saugh-tree ? —
it's but a blackened rotten stump now — I've sat under it
mony a bonnie summer afternoon, when it hung its gay
garlands ower the poppling water — I've sat there, and "
(elevating her voice) " I've held you on my knee, Henry
Bertram, and sung ye sangs of the auld barons and their
bloody wars — It will ne'er be green again, and Meg Mer-
rilies will never sing sangs mair, be they bhthe or sad.
But ye'll no forget her ? — and ye'U gar big up the auld
wa's for her sake ? — and let somebody live there that's
ower gude to fear them of another warld — For if ever
the dead came back amang the living, I'll be seen in this
glen mony a night after these crazed banes are in the
mould."
The mixture of insanity and wild pathos with which
she spoke these last words, with her right arm bare and
282 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
extended, her left bent and shrouded beneath the dark
red drapery of her mantle, might have been a studj
worthy of our Siddons herself. " And now," she said, re-
suming at once the short, stern, and hasty tone which wa&
most ordinary to her — " let us to the wark — let us to the
wark."
She then led the way to the promontory on which the
Kaim of Derncleugh was situated, produced a large key
froin her pocket, and unlocked the door. The interior of
this place was in better order than formerly. " I have
made things decent," she said ; " I may be streekit here
or night. There will be few, few at Meg's lykewake, for
mony of our folk will blame what I hae done, and am
to do ! "
She then pointed to a table, upon which was some cold
meat, arranged with more attention to neatness than could
have been expected from Meg's habits. " Eat," she said,
" eat ; — ye'll need it this night yet."
Bertram, in complaisance, eat a morsel or two ; and
Dinmont, whose appetite was unabated either by wonder,
apprehension, or the meal of the morning, made his usual
figure as a trencher-man. She then offered each a single
glass of spirits, which Bertram drank diluted, and his
companion plain.
" Will ye taste naething yoursell, Luckie ? " said Din-
mont.
" I shall not need it," replied their mysterious hostess.
" And now," she said, " ye maun hae arms — je maunna
gang on dry-handed; — but use them not rashly — take
captive, but save life — let the law hae its ain — he maun
Bpeak ere he die."
" Who is to be taken ? — who is to speak ? " said Ber-
tram, in astonishment, receiving a pair of pistols which
GUY MANNERING. 283
she offered him, and which, upon examining, he found
loaded and locked.
" The flints are gude," she said, " and the powder dry
— I ken this wark week"
Then, without answering his questions, she armed Din-
mont also with a large pistol, and desired them to choose
sticks for themselves, out of a parcel of veiy suspicious-
looking bludgeons which she brought from a corner.
Bertram took a stout sapling, and Dandie selected a club
which might have served Hercules himself. They then
left the hut together, and, in doing so, Bertram took an
opportunity to whisper to Dinmont, " There's something
inexplicable in all this — But we need not use these arms
unless we see necessity and lawful occasion — take care to
do as you see me do."
Dinmont gave a sagacious nod ; and they continued to
follow, over wet and over dry, through bog and through
fallow, the footsteps of their conductress. She guided
them to the wood of Warroch by the same track which
the late Ellangowan had used when riding to Derncleugh
in quest of his child, on the miserable evening of Ken-
nedy's murder.
When Meg Merrilies had attained these groves,
through which the wintry sea-wind was now whistHng
hoarse and shriU, she seemed to pause a moment as if to
recollect the way. " We maun go the precise track," she
said, and continued to go forward, but rather in a zigzag
and involved course, than according to her former steady
and direct line of motion. At length she guided them
through the mazes of the wood to a httle open glade of
about a quarter of an acre, surrounded by trees and
bushes, which made a wild and irregular boundary.
Even in winter it was a sheltered and snugly sequestered
284 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
spot ; but when arrayed in tlie verdure of spring, the
earth sending forth all its wild flowers, the shrubs spread-
ing their waste of blossom around it, and the weeping
birches, which towered over the underwood, drooping
their long and leafy fibres to mtercept the sun, it must
have seemed a place for a youthful poet to study his earli-
est sonnet, or a pair of lovers to exchange their first mu-
tual avowal of afiection. Apparently it now awakened
very different recollections. Bertram's brow, when he
had looked round the spot, became gloomy and embar-
rassed. Meg, after uttering to herself, " This is the very
spot ! " looked at him with a ghastly side-glance, — " D'ye
mind it?"
" Yes ! " answered Bertram, " imperfectly I do."
" Ay ! " pursued his guide, " on this very spot the man
fell from his horse — I was behind that bourtree-bush at
the very moment. Sair, sair he strove, and sair he cried
for mercy — but he was in the hands of them that never
kenn'd the word! — Now will I show you the further
track — the last time ye travelled it, was in these arms."
She led them accordingly by a long and winding pas-
sage, almost overgrown with brushwood, until, without
any very perceptible descent, they suddenly found them-
selves by the sea-side. Meg then walked very fast on
between the surf and the rocks, until she came to a re-
markable fragment of rock, detached from the rest.
" Here," she said, in a low and scarcely audible whisper,
^ here the corpse was found."
" And the cave," said Bertram, in the same tone, " is
close beside it — are you guiding us there ? "
" Yes," said the gipsy, in a decided tone. " Bend up
both your hearts — follow me as I creep in — I have placed
the fire-wood so as to screen you. Bide behind it for a
GUT MANNERING. 285
glrff till I say, The hour and the man are hak \ come !
then rin in on him, take his arms, and bind hini till the
blood burst frae his finger nails."
" I will, by my soul ! " said Henry — " if he is he man
I suppose — Jansen ? "
" Ay, Jansen, Hatteraick, and twenty mair na mes are
his."
" Dinmont, you must stand by me now," said Bertram,
" for this fellow is a devil."
" Ye needna doubt that," said the stout yeoman-—" But
I wish I could mind a bit prayer or I creep after the
witch into that hole that she's opening — It wad be a sair
thing to leave the blessed sun, and the free air, ar^d gang
and be killed, like a tod that's run to earth, in a dungeon
like that. But, my sooth, they will be hard-bitten t;erriers
will worry Dandie ; so, as I said, deil hae me if 1 baulk
you." This was uttered in the lowest tone of vo^ce
possible. The entrance was now open. Meg crept in
upon her hands and knees, Bertram followed, and Din-
mont, after giving a rueful glance towards the daylight,
whose blessings he was abandoning, brought up the rear
28& WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER LIV.
Die, prophet, in thy speech!
For this, among the rest, was I ordained.
He^rt VI. Fart III.
The progress of the Borderer, who, as we have said,
was the last of the party, was fearfully arrested by a
hand, which caught hold of his leg as he di-agged hig
long hmbs after him in silence and perturbation through
the low and narrow entrance of the subterranean passage.
The steel heart of the bold yeoman had well-nigh given
way, and he suppressed with difficulty a shout, which, in
the defenceless posture and situation which they then
occupied, might have cost all their Hves. He contented
himself, however, with extricating his foot from the grasp
of this unexpected follower. " Be still," said a voice
behind him, releasing him ; " I am a friend — Charles
Hazlewood."
These words were uttered in a very low voice, but
they produced sound enough to staitle Meg MerriHes,
who led the van, and who, having already gained the
place where the cavern expanded, had risen upon her
feet. She began, as if to confound any listening ear, to
growl, to mutter, and to sing aloud, and at the same time
to make a bustle among some brushwood which was now
heaped in the cave.
" Here — ^beldam — Deyvil's kind," growled the harsh
GUY MANNERING. 287
voice of Dirk Hatteraick from the inside of his den;
" what makest thou there ? "
" Laying the roughies * to keep the cauld wind frae
you, ye desperate do-nae-good — Ye're e'en ower weel off,
and wots na ; — it will be otherwise soon."
" Have you brought me the brandy, and any news of
my people ? " said Dirk Hatteraick.
" There's the flask for ye. Your people — dispersed —
broken — gone — or cut to ribbands by the red coats."
" Der Dey vil ! — this coast is fatal to me."
" Ye may hae mair reason to say sae."
While this dialogue went forward, Bertram and Din-
mont had both gained the interior of the cave, and
assumed an erect position. The only hght which illu-
minated its rugged and sable precincts was a quantity of
w^ood burnt to charcoal in an iron grate, such as they use
in spearing salmon by night. On these red embers Hat-
teraick from time to time threw a handful of twigs or
spUntered wood ; but these, even when they blazed up,
afforded a Ught much disproportioned to the extent of the
cavern ; and, as its principal inhabitant lay upon the side
of the grate most remote from the entrance, it was not
easy for him to discover distinctly objects which lay in
that direction. The intruders, therefore, whose number
was now augmented unexpectedly to thi-ee, stood behind
the loosely-piled branches with little risk of discovery.
Dinmont had the sense to keep back Hazlewood with
one hand till he whispered to Bertram, " A friend — ^young
Hazlewood."
It was no time for following up the introduction, and
they all stood as still as the rocks around them, obscurea
* Withered boughs.
V^^AVERLEY NOVELS.
behind the pile of brushwood, which had been probably
placed there to break the cold wind from the sea, without
totally intercepting the supply of air. The branches
were laid so loosely above each other, that, looking
through them towards the light of the fire-grate, they
could easily discover what passed in its vicinity, although
a much stronger degree of illumination than it afforded
would not have enabled the persons placed near the
bottom of the cave to have descried them in the position
which they occupied.
The scene, independent of the peculiar moral interest
and personal danger which attended it, had, from the
effect of the light and shade on the uncommon objects
which it exhibited, an appearance emphatically dismal.
The light in the fire-grate was the dark-red glare of char-
coal in a state of ignition, relieved from time to time by
a transient flame of a more vivid or duskier light, as the
fuel with which Du'k Hatteraick fed his fire was better
or worse fitted for his purpose. Now a dark cloud of
stifling smoke rose up to the roof of the cavern, and then
lighted into a reluctant and sullen blaze, which flashed
wavering up the pillar of smoke, and was suddenly
rendered brighter and more lively by some drier fuel, or
perhaps some splintered fir-timber, which at once con-
verted the smoke into flame. By such fitful irradiation,
they could see, more or less distinctly, the form of Hat-
teraick, whose savage and rugged cast of features, now
rendered yet more ferocious by the circumstances of his
situation, and the deep gloom of his mind, assorted well
with the rugged and broken vault which rose in a rude
arch over and around him. The form of Meg Merrilies,
which stalked about him, sometimes in the light, some-
times partially obscured in the smoke or darkness, con-
GUT MANNERING. 289
trasted strongly with the sitting figure of Hatteraick as
he bent over the flame, and from his stationary posture
was constantly visible to the spectator, while that of the
female flitted around, appearing or disappearing hke a
spectre.
Bertram felt his blood boil at the sight of Hatteraick.
He remembered him well under the name of Jansen,
which the smuggler had. adopted after the death of Ken-
nedy ; and he remembered also, that this Jansen, and his
mate Brown, the same who was shot at Woodbourne,
had been the brutal tyrants of his infancy. Bertram
knew farther, from piecing his own imperfect recollections
with the narratives of Mannering and Pleydell, that this
man was the prime agent in the act of violence which
tore him from his family and country, and had exposed
him to so many distresses and dangers. A thousand
exasperating reflections rose within his bosom ; and he
could hardly refrain from rushing upon Hatteraick and
blowing his brains out.
At the same time this would have been no safe adven-
ture. The flame, as it rose and fell, while it displayed
the strong, muscular, and broad-chested frame of the
ruffian, glanced also upon two brace of pistols in his belt,
and upon the hilt of his cutlass : it was not to be doubted
that his desperation was commensurate with his personal
strength and means of resistance. Both, iudeed, were
inadequate to encounter the combined power of two such
men as Bertram himself and his friend Dinmont, without
reckoning their unexpected assistant Hazlewood, who was
unarmed, and of a slighter make ; but Bertram felt, on a
moment's reflection, that there would be neither sense
nor valour in anticipating the hangman's office, and he
considered the importance of making Hatteraick prisoner
VOL. IV. 19
290 WAVEELEY NOVELS.
alive ; — he therefore repressed his indignation, and awaited
what should pass between the ruffian and his gipsy guide.
" And how are ye now ? " said the harsh and discor-
dant tones of his female attendant ; " Said I not it would
come upon you — ay, and in this very cave, where ye har-
boured after the deed ? "
" Wetter and sturm, ye hag ! " replied Hatteraick,
" keep your deyvil's matins till they're wanted. — Have
you seen Glossin ? "
" No," rephed Meg Merrilies ; " you've missed your
blow, ye blood-spiller ! and ye have nothing to expect
from the tempter."
" Hagel ! " exclaimed the ruffian, " if I had him but by
the throat ! — And what am I to do then ? "
" Do?" answered the gipsy ; — " die like a man, or be
hanged like a dog ! "
" Hanged, ye hag of Satan ! — the hemp's not sown that
shall hang me."
"It's sown, and it's grown, and it's heckled, and it's
twisted. Did I not tell ye, when ye wad take away the
boy Harry Bertram, in spite of my prayers — did I not
say he would come back when he had dree'd his weird in
foreign land till his twenty-first year ? — did I not say the
auld fire would burn down to a spark, but wad kindle
again ? "
" Well, mother, you did say so," said Hatteraick, in a
tone that had something of despair in its accents ; " and
donner and blitzen ! I believe you spoke the truth — that
younker of Ellangowan has been a rock a-head to me all
my life ! — and now, with Glossin's cursed contrivance, my
crew have been cut off", my boats destroyed, and I dare
say the lugger's taken — there were not men enough left
on board to work her, far less to fip-ht her — a dredgre-boat
GUY MANNERING. 291
might have taken her. And what will the owners say ?:—
Hagel and sturm ! I shall never dare go back again to
Flushing/'
" You'll never need," said the gipsy.
" What are you doing there ? " said her compaDion ;
" and what makes you say that ? "
During this dialogue, Meg was heaping some flax
loosely together. Before answer to this question, she
dropped a firebrand upon the flax, which had been previ-
ously steeped in some spirituous liquor, for it instantly
caught fire, and rose in a vivid pyramid of the most
brilliant light up to the very top of the vault. As it
ascended, Meg answered the ruffian's question in a firm
and steady voice :- — " Because the Hour's come, and the
Man,"
At the appointed signal, Bertram and Dinmont sprung
over the brushwood, and rushed upon Hatteraick. Hazle-
wood, unacquainted with their plan of assault, was a
moment later. The ruffian, who instantly saw he was
betrayed, turned his first vengeance on Meg Merrilies, at
whom he discharged a pistol. She fell, with a piercing
and dreadful cry, between the shriek of pain and the
sound of laughter, when at its highest and most suffix-
eating height. " I kenn'd it would be this way," she
said.
Bertram, in his haste, slipped his foot upon the uneven
rock which floored the cave ; — a fortunate stumble, for
Hatteraick's second buUet whistled over him with so true
and steady an aim, that, had he been standing upright, it
must have lodged in his brain. Ere the smuggler could
draw another pistol, Dinmont closed with him, and
endeavoured by main force to pinion down his arms.
Such, however, was the wretch's personal strength, joined
292 WAYEKLEY NOVELS.
to the efforts of his despair, that, in spite of the gigantic
force with which the Borderer grappled him, he dragged
Dmmont through the blazing flax, and had almost suc-
ceeded in drawing a third pistol, which might have
proved fatal to the honest farmer, had not Bertram, as
well as Hazlewood, come to his assistance, when, by main
force, and no ordinary exertion of it, they threw Hat-
teraick on the ground, disarmed him, and bound him.
This scuffle, though it takes up some time in the narra-
tive, passed in less than a single minute. When he was
fairly mastered, after one or two desperate and almost
convulsionary struggles, the ruffian lay perfectly still and
silent. " He's gaun to die game ony how," said Dinmont :
" weel, I like him na the waur for that."
This observation honest Dandie made while he was
shaking the blazing flax from his rough coat and shaggy
black hair, some of which had been singed in the scuffle.
" He is quiet now," said Bertram ; — " stay by him, and do
not permit him to stir till I see whether the poor woman
be alive or dead." With Hazlewood's assistance he raised
Meg Merrilies.
" I kenn'd it would be this way," she muttered, " and
it's e'en this way that it should be."
The ball had penetrated the breast below the throat.
It did not bleed much externally ; but Bertram, accus-
tomed to see gun-shot wounds, thought it the more alarm-
ing. " Good God ! what shall we do for this poor
woman ? " said he to Hazlewood, — the circumstances
superseding the necessity of previous explanation or in-
troduction to each other.
" My horse stands tied above in the wood," said
Hazlewood — " I have been watching you these two hours
"—I will ride off for some assistance that may be trusted.
GUY MANNERING.
293
Meanwhile, you had better defend the mouth of the
cavern against every one until I return." He hastened
Bertram, after binding Meg Merrilies's wound
cave with a cocked pistol in his hand ; Dinmont con-
tinued to watch Hatteraick, keeping a grasp, hke that
of Hercules, on his breast. There was a dead silence in
the cavern, only interrupted by the low and suppressed
moaning of the woimded female, and by the hard breath-
ing of the prisoner.
294 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER LV.
For though seduced and led astray
Thou'st travelled far and wandered long,
Thy God hath seen thee all the way,
And all the turns that led thee wrong.
The Hall of Justicse.
After the space of about three quarters of an hour,
which the uncertainty and danger of their situation made
seem almost thrice as long, the voice of young Hazlewood
was heai'd without. " Here I am," he cried, " with a
sufficient party."
" Come in then," answered Bertram, not a little pleased
to find his guard relieved. Hazlewood then entered, fol-
lowed by two or thi-ee countrymen, one of whom acted as
a peace-officer. They lifted Hatteraick up, and carried
him in their arms as far as the entrance of the vault was
high enough to permit them ; then laid him on his back,
and dragged him along as well as they could, for no per-
suasion would induce him to assist the transportation by
any exertion of his own. He lay as silent and inactive
in their hands as a dead corpse, incapable of opposing,
but in no way aiding their operations. When he was
dragged into daylight, and placed erect upon his feet
among three or four assistants, who had remained with-
out the cave, he seemed stupefied and dazzled by the
sudden change from the darkness of his cavern. While
others were superintending the removal of Meg Mer-
GUY MANNERING. 295
rilies, those who remained with Hatteraick attempted to
make him sit down upon a fragment of rock which lay
close upon the high-water mark. A strong shuddering
convulsed his iron frame for an instant, as he resisted
their purpose. "Not there — Hagel! — you would not
make me sit there ? "
These were the only words he spoke; but their
import, and the deep tone of horror in which they
were uttered, served to show what was passing in his
mind.
When Meg Merrilies had also been removed from the
cavern, with all the care for her safety that circumstances
admitted, they consulted where she should be carried.
Hazlewood had sent for a surgeon, and proposed that she
should be lifted in the meantime to the nearest cottage.
But the patient exclaimed with great earnestness, " Na,
na, na ! — to the Kaim o' Derncleugh — the Kaim o' Dern-
cleugh ; — the spirit will not free itself o' the flesh but
there."
" You must indulge her, I beHeve," said Bertram ; —
" her troubled imagination will otherwise aggravate the
fever of the wound."
They bore her accordingly to the vault. On the way
her mind seemed to run more upon the scene which had
just passed, than on her own approaching death. "There
were three of them set upon him ; I brought the twasome
— but wha was the third ? — It would be himsell returned
to work his ain vengeance ! "
It was evident that the unexpected appearance of
Hazlewood, whose person the outrage of Hatteraick left
her no time to recognise, had produced a strong effect on
her imagination. She often recurred to it. Hazlewood
accounted for his unexpected arrival to Bertram by say-
296 WAVERLEl NOVELS.
ing that he had kept them in view for some time by the
direction of Mannering ; that, observing them disappear
into the cave, he had crept after them, meaning to an-
nounce himself and his errand, when his hand in the
darkness encountering the leg of Dinmont had nearly
produced a catastrophe, which, indeed, nothing but the
presence of mind and fortitude of the bold yeoman could
have averted.
TVhen the gipsy arrived at the hut, she produced the
key ; and when they entered, and were about to deposit her
upon the bed, she said in an anxious tone, " Na, na ! not
that way — the feet to the east ; " and appeared gi-atified
when they reversed her posture accordingly, and placed
her in that appropriate to a dead body.
" Is there no clergyman near," said Bertram, " to assist
this unhappy woman's demotions ? "
A gentleman, the minister of the parish, who had been
Charles Hazlewood's tutor, had, with many others, caught
the alarm that the murderer of Kennedy was taken on
the spot where the deed had been done so many years
before, and that a woman was mortally wounded. From
curiosity, or rather from the feeling that his duty called
him to scenes of distress, this gentleman had come to the
Kaim of Derncleugh, and now presented himself. The
surgeon ai'rived at the same time, and was about to probe
the wound ; but Meg resisted the assistance of either.
" It's no what man can do, that will heal my body, or
save my spirit. Let me speak what I have to say, and
then ye may work your will — I'se be nae hinderance.
"But Where's Henry Bertram ? " — The assistants, to
whom this name had been long a stranger, gazed upon
each other. — " Yes ! " she said, in a stronger and harsher
tone, "I said Henry Bertram of EUangowan. Stand
from the light and let me see him."
GUY MANNERING. 297
All ejes were turned towards Bertram, who approached
the wretched couch. The wounded woman took hold of
Ills hand. " Look at him," she said, " all that ever saw
his father or his grandfather ; and bear witness if he is
not their living image ? " A murmur went through the
crowd — the resemblance was too striking to be denied.
" And now hear me — and let that man," pointing to Hat-
teraick, who was seated with his keepers on a sea-chest
at some distance — " let him deny what I say, if he can.
That is Henry Bertram, son to Godfrey Bertram, um-
quhile of Ellangowan ; that young man is the very lad-
bairn that Dirk Hatteraick carried off from Warroch-wood
the day that he murdered the gauger. I was there hke
a wandering spirit — for I longed to see that wood or we
left the country. I saved the bairn's life, and sair, sair I
prigged and prayed they would leave him wi' me — But
they bore him away, and he's been lang ower the sea,
and now he's come for his ain, and what should withstand
him ? I swore to keep the secret till he was ane-an'-
twenty — I kenn'd he behoved to dree his weird till that
day cam — I keepit that oath which I took to them — ^but
I made another vow to mysell, and if I lived to see the
day of his return, I would set him in his father's seat, if
every step was on a dead man. I have keepit that oath
too ; — I will be ae step mysell — he " (pointing to Hat-
teraick) " will soon be another, and there will be ane
mair yet."
The clergyman now interposing, remarked it was a
pity this deposition was not regularly taken and written
down, and the surgeon urged the necessity of examining
the wound, previously to exhausting her by questions.
When she saw them removing Hatteraick, in order to
clear the room and leave the surgeon to his operations,
298 TVAVERLET NOVELS.
she called out aloud, raising herself at the same time
upon the couch, " Dirk Hatteraick, you and I will never
meet again until we are before the judgment-seat — Will
ye own to what I have said, or will you dare deny it ? "
— He turned his hardened brow upon her, with a look
of dumb and inflexible defiance. " Dirk Hatteraick, dare
ye deny, with my blood upon your hands, one word of
what my dying breath is uttering ? " He looked at her
with the same expression of hardihood and dogged stub-
bornness, and moved his lips, but uttered no sound.
" Then fareweel ! " she said, " and God forgive you ! —
your hand has sealed my evidence. When I was in life,
I was the mad randy gipsy, that had been scourged, and
banished and branded — that had begged from door to
door, and been hounded like a stray tike from parish to
parish — wha would hae minded her tale ? But now I
am a dying woman, and my words will not fall to the
ground, any more than the earth will cover my blood ! "
She here paused, and all left the hut except the surgeon
and two or three women. After a very short examina-
tion, he shook his head, and resigned his post by the
dying woman's side to the clergyman.
A chaise returning empty to Kippletringan had been
stopped on the high-road by a constable, who foresaw it
would be necessary to convey Hatteraick to jail. The
driver understanding what was going on at Demcleugh,
left his horses to the care of a blackguard boy, confiding,
it is to be supposed, rather in the years and discretion of
the cattle, than in those of their keeper, and set off full
speed, to see, as he expressed himself, " whaten a sort o*
fun was gaun on." He arrived just as the group of
tenants and peasants, whose numbers increased every
momcmt, satiated 'with gazing upon the rugged featurf3
GUT MAJ!fNERIN(J. 299
of Hatteraick, had turned their attention towards Bertram.
Ahnost all of them, especially the aged men who had
seen EUangowan in his better days, felt and acknowledged
the justice of Meg Merrilies's appeal. But the Scotch
are a cautious people ; — they remembered there was an-
other in possession of the estate, and they as yet only
expressed their feelings in low whispers to each other.
Our friend Jock Jabos, the postiHon, forced his way into
the middle of the circle ; but no sooner cast his eyes upon
Bertram, than he started back in amazement, with a
solemn exclamation, "As sure as there's breath in man,
it's auld EUangowan arisen from the dead ! "
This public declaration of an unprejudiced witness was
just the spark wanted to give fire to the popular feeling,
which burst forth in three distinct shouts : — " Bertram
forever ! " — " Long life to the heir of EUangowan ! " —
" God send him his ain, and to live among us as his
forebears did of yore ! "
" I hae been seventy years on the land," said one
person.
" I and mine hae been seventy and seventy to that,'*
said another ; " I have a right to ken the glance of a
Bertram."
" I and mine hae been three hundred years here," said
another old man, " and I sail sell my last cow, but I'U see
the young laird placed in his right."
The women, ever delighted Avith the marvellous, and
not less so when a handsome young man is the subject of
the tale, added their shrill acclamations to the general
aU-hail. — " Blessings on him — he's the very picture o' his
father ! — ^the Bertrams were aye the wale o' the country
side ! "
" Eh ! that his puir mother, that died in grief and in
300 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
doubt about bim, bad but lived to see tbis day ! ** ex-
clauned some female voices.
"' But we'll belp him to bis ain, kimmers," cried others ;
" and before Glossin sail keep the Place of EUangowan,
we'll bowk him out o't wi' our nails ! "
Others crowded around Dinmont, who was nothing
loth to tell what be knew of his friend, and to boast the
honour which be had in contributing to the discovery.
As he was known to several of the principal farmers
present, his testimony afforded an additional motive to the
general enthusiasm. In short, it was one of those mo-
ments of intense feehng, when the frost of the Scottish
people melts like a snow-wreath, and the dissolving tor-
rent carries dam and dyke before it.
The sudden shouts interrupted the devotions of the
clergyman ; and Meg, who was in one of those dozing
fits of stupefaction that precede the close of existence,
suddenly started — " Dinna ye hear ? — dinna ye hear ? — ■
he's owned ! — he's owned ! — I Hved but for this. — I am a
sinfu' woman ; but if my curse brought it down, my
blessing has taen it off! And now I wad bae liked to
hae said mair. But it canna be. Stay" — she con-
tinued, stretching her head towards the gleam of light
that shot through the narrow slit which served for a win-
dow— " Is he not there ? — stand out o' the light, and let
me look upon him ance mair. But the darkness is in my
ain- een," she said, sinking back, after an earnest gaze
upon vacuity — " it*s a' ended now,
Pass breath,
Come death ! "
And, sinking back upon her couch of straw, she expired
without a groan. The clergyman and the surgeon care*
GUY MANNERING. 301
fully noted down all that she had said, now deeply regret-
ting they had not examined her more mmutely, but
both remaining morally convinced of the truth of her
disclosure.
Hazlewood was the first to compliment Bertram upon
the near prospect of his being restored to his name and
rank in society. The people around, who now learned
from Jabos that Bertram was the person who had
"wounded him, were struck with his generosity, and added
his name to Bertram's in their exulting acclamations.
Some, however, demanded of the postilion how he had
not recognised Bertram when he saw him some time be-
fore at Kippletringan ? — to which he gave the very natu-
ral answer — " Hout, what was I thinking about Ellango-
w^an then ? — It was the cry that was rising e'en now that
the young laird was found, that put me on finding out the
likeness. — There was nae missing it ance ane was set to
look for't."
The obduracy of Hatteraick, during the latter part of
this scene, was in some slight degree shaken. He was
observed to twinkle with his eyelids — to attempt to raise
his bound hands for the purpose of pulling his hat over
his brow — to look angrily and impatiently to the road, as
if anxious for the vehicle which was to remove him from
the spot. — At length Mr. Hazlewood, apprehensive that
the popular ferment might take a direction towards the
prisoner, directed he should be taken to the post-chaise,
and so removed to the town of Kippletringan, to be at
Mr. Mac-Morlan's disposal ; at the same time he sent an
express to warn that gentleman of what had happened. —
" And now," he said to Bertram, " I should be happy if
you would accompany me to Hazle wood-House ; but as
that might not be so agreeable just now as I trust it will
302 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
be in a day or two, you must allow me to return with you
to Woodbourne. But you are on foot." — " 0, if the
young laird would take my horse ! " — " Or mine " — " Or
minej' said half a dozen voices — " Or mine ; he can trot
ten mile an hour without whip or spur, and he's the
young laird's frae this moment, if he likes to take him for
a herezeld,* as they ca'd it lang syne." — Bertram readily
accepted the horse as a loan, and poured forth his thanks
to the assembled crowd for their good washes, which they
repaid with shouts and vows of attacliment.
While the happy owner was directing one lad to " gae
down for the new saddle ; " another, " just to rin the beast
ower wi' a dry wisp o' strae ; " a third, " to hie down and
borrow Dan Dunkieson's plated stirrups," and expressing
his regret " that there was nae time to gie the nag a feed,
that the young laird might ken his mettle," — Bertram,
taking the clergyman by the arm, walked into the vault,
and shut the door immediately after them. He gazed in
silence for some minutes upon the body of Meg Merri-
lies, as it lay before him, with the features sharpened by
death, yet still retaining the stern and energetic character
which had maintained in life her superiority as the wild
chieftainess of the lawless people amongst whom she was
born. The young soldier dried the tears which involun-
tarily rose on viewing this wreck of one, who might be
said to have died a victim to her fidelity to his person and
family. He then took the clergyman's hand, and asked
solemnly, if she appeared able to give that attention to
his devotions which befitted a departing person.
* This hard word is placed in the mouth of one of the aged tenants.
In the old feudal tenures, the herezeld constituted the best horse or
other animal on the vassals' lands, become the right of the superior.
The only remnant of this custom is what is called the sasine, or a fee
of certain estimated value, paid to the sheriflf of the county who gives
possession to the vassjils of the crown.
«JUY MANNERING. 303
*' My dear sir," said the good minister, " I trust this
poor woman had remaining sense to feel and join in the
import of my prayers. But let us humbly hope we are
judged of by our. opportunities of religious and moral in-
struction. In some degree she might be considered as an
uninstructed heathen, even in the bosom of a Christian
country ; — and let us remember, that the errors and vices
of an ignorant life were balanced by instances of disin-
terested attachment amounting almost to heroism. To
Him, who can alone weigh our crimes and errors against
our efforts towards virtue, we consign her with awe, but
not without hope."
" May I request," said Bertram, " that you will see
every decent solemnity attended to in behalf of this poor
woman ? I have some property belonging to her in my
hands — at all events, I will be answerable for the expenso
— You will hear of me at Woodbourne."
Dinmont, who had been furnished with a horse by one
of his acquaintance, now loudly called out that all was
ready for their return; and Bertram and Hazlewood,
after a strict exhortation to the crowd, which was now in-
creased to several hundreds, to preserve good order in
their rejoicing, as the least ungoverned zeal might be
turned to the disadvantage of the young Laird, as they
termed him, took their leave amid the shouts of the mul-
titude.
As they rode past the ruined cottages at Demcleugh,
Dinmont said, " I'm sure when ye come to your ain, Cap-
tain, ye'U no forget to bigg a bit cot-house there ? Deil
l>e in me but I wad do't mysell, an it werena in better
hands. I wadna like to live in't though, after what she
said. Od, I wad put in auld Elspeth, the bedral's widow
. — the like o' them's used wi' graves and ghaists, and thae
things."
304 WAVERLEy NOVELS.
A short but brisk ride brought them to Woodboume.
The news of their exploit had already flown far and wide,
and the whole inhabitants of the vicinity met them on the
lawn with shouts of congratulation. ." That you have
seen me alive," said Bertram to Lucy, who first ran up to
him, though Juha's eyes even anticipated hers, " you must
thank these kind friends."
With a blush expressing at once pleasure, gratitude,
and bashfulness, Lucy courtesied to Hazlewood, but to
Dinmont she frankly extended her hand. The honest
farmer, in the extravagance of his joy, carried his free-
dom farther than the hint warranted, for he imprinted his
thanks on the lady's lips, and was instantly shocked at the
rudeness of his own conduct. " Lord sake, madam, I ask
your pardon," he said ; " I forgot but ye had been a bairn
o' my ain — the Captain's sae hamely, he gars ane forget
himsell."
Old Pleydell now advanced : " Nay, if fees like these
are going," he said
" Stop, stop, Mr. Pleydell," said Julia, " you had your
fees beforehand — remember last night."
" Why, I do confess a retainer," said the barrister ;
" but if I don't deserve double fees from both Miss Ber-
tram and you when I conclude my examination of Dirk
Hatteraick to-morrow — Gad, I will so supple him ! — You
shall see, Colonel ; and you, my saucy Misses, though you
may not see, shall hear."
" Ay, that's if we choose to listen, counsellor," replied
Julia.
" And you think," said Pleydell, " it's two to one you
won't choose that ? But you have curiosity that teaches
you the use of your ears now and then."
"I declare, counsellor," answered the lively damsel,
GUT MANNERINO. SO 5
" that such saucy bachelors as you, would teach us the use
of our fingers now and then."
" Reserve them for the harpsichord, my love," said the
counsellor — " Better for all parties/'
While this idle chat ran on, Colonel Mannering intro-
duced to Bertram a plain good-looking man, in a grey
coat and waistcoat, buckskin breeches, and boots. " This,
my dear sir, is Mr. Mac-Morlan."
" To whom," said Bertram, embracing him cordially,
" my sister was indebted for a home, when deserted by
all her natural friends and relations."
The Dominie then pressed forward, grinned, chuckled,
made a diabolical sound in attempting to whistle, and
finally, unable to stifle his emotions, ran away to empty
the feelings of his heart at his eyes.
We shall not attempt to describe the expansion of
heart and glee of this happy evening.
vojm it.
30 G WAVERLEY NOVELS.
CHAPTER LVI.
How like a hateful ape,
Detected grinning 'midst his pilfered hoard,
A cunning man appears, whose secret frauds
Are opened to the day !
Count Basil.
There was a great movement at Woodboume early
on the following morning, to attend the examination at
Kippletringan. Mr. Pleydell, from the investigation
which he had formerly bestowed on the dark affair of
Kennedy's death, as well as from the general deference
due to his professional abilities, was requested by Mr.
Mac-Morlan and Sir Robert Hazlewood, and another
justice of peace who attended, to take the situation of
chairman, and the lead in the examination. Colonel
Mannering was invited to sit down with them. The
examination, being previous to trial, was private in other
respects.
The counsellor resumed and re-interrogated former
evidence. He then examined the clergyman and surgeon
respecting the dying declaration of Meg Merrilies. They
stated, that she distinctly, positively, and repeatedly, de-
clared herself an eye-witness of Kennedy's death by the
hands of Hatteraick, and two or three of his crew ; that
her presence was accidental; that she believed their
resentment at meeting him, when they were in the act of
GUT MANNERING. 307
losing tlieir vessel through the means of his Infoimation,
led to the commission of the crime ; that she said there
was one witness of 'the murder, but who refused to par-
ticipate in it, still alive, — her nephew, Gabriel Faa ; and
she had hinted at another person who was an accessory
after, not before, the fact ; but her strength there failed her.
Thej did not forget to mention her declaration, that she
had saved the child, and that he was torn from her by the
smugglers, for the purpose of carrying him to Holland. —
All these particulars were carefully reduced to writing.
Dirk Hatteraick was then brought in, heavily ironed ;
for he had been strictly secured and guarded, owing to
his former escape. He was asked his name ; he made
no answer : — His profession ; he was silent : — Several
other questions were put ; to none of which he returned
any reply. Pleydell wiped the glasses of his spectacles, and
considered the prisoner very attentively. " A very truc-
ulent-looking fellow," he whispered to Mannering ; " but,
as Dogberry says, I'll go cunningly to work with him. —
Here, call in Soles — Soles the shoemaker. — Soles, do you
remember measuring some footsteps imprinted on the
mud at the wood of Warroch, on November 17 — ,
by my orders?" Soles remembered the circumstance
perfectly. — " Look at that paper — is that your note of
the measurement ? " Soles verified the memorandum. —
" Now, there stands a pair of shoes on that table ; measure
them, and see if they correspond with any of the marks
you have noted there." The shoemaker obeyed, and
declared, " that they answered exactly to the largest of
the footprints."
" We shall prove," said the counsellor, aside to Man-
nering, " that these shoes, which were found in the ruins
at Derncleugh, belonged to Brown, the fellow whom you
308 WAVERLET NOVELS.
sliot on the lawn at Woodboume. — jSTow, Soles, measure
that prisoner's feet very accurately."
Mannering observed Hatteraick Strictly, and could
notice a visible tremour. " Do these measurements cor-
respond with any of the foot-prints ? "
The man looked at the note, then at his foot-rule and
measure — then verified his former measurement by a
second. " They correspond," he said, " within a hair-
breadth, to a foot-mark broader and shorter than the
former."
Hatteraick's genius here deserted him — " Der deyvil ! "
he broke out, " how could there be a foot-mai'k on the
groimd, when it was a frost as hard as the heart of a
Memellog?"
" In the evening, I grant you. Captain Hatteraick,"
said Pleydell, " but not in the forenoon — Will you favour
me T\dth information where you were upon the day you
remember so exactly ? "
Hatteraick saw his blunder, and again screwed up his
hard features for obstinate silence. — " Put down his ob-
servation, however," said Pleydell to the clerk.
At this moment the door opened, and, much to the sur-
prise of most present, Mr. Gilbert Glossin made his ap-
pearance. That worthy gentleman had, by dint of
watching and eaves-dropping, ascertained that he was not
mentioned by name in Meg MerriHes's dying declaration
— a circumstance certainly not owing to any favourable
disposition towards him, but to the delay of taking her
regular examination, and to the rapid approach of death.
He therefore supposed himself safe from all evidence but
such as might arise from Hatteraick's confession ; to pre-
vent which, he resolved to push a bold face, and join his
brethren of the bench during his examination. — " I shall
GUY MANNERING. 309
be able," he thought, " to make the rascal sensible his
safety lies in keeping His own counsel and mine ; and my
presence, besides, will be a proof of confidence and inno-
cence. If I must lose the estate, I must^ — but I trust
better thmgs."
He entered with a profound salutation to Sir Robert
Ilazlewood. Sir Robert, who had rather begun to sus-
pect that his plebeian neighbour had made 'a cat's paw of
him, inclined his head stiffly, took snuff, and looked another
way.
" Mr. Corsand," said Glossin to the other yoke-fellow
of justice, " your most humble servant."
" Your humble servant, JMr. Glossin," answered Mr.
Corsand, drily, composing his countenance regis ad ex-
emplar,— that is to say, after the fashion of the Baronet.
" Mac-Morlan, my worthy friend," continued Glossin,
" how d'ye do — always on your duty ? "
" Umph," said honest Mac-Morlan, with little respect
either to the compHment or salutation. — " Colonel Man-
nering," (a low bow slightly returned,) " and Mr. Pley-
dell," (another low bow,) " I dared not have hoped for
your assistance to poor country gentlemen at this period
of the session."
Pleydell took snuff, and eyed him with a glance equally
shrewd and sarcastic — " I'll teach him," he said aside to
Mannering, " the value of the old admonition, Ne acces-
seris in consilium antequam voceris^
" But perhaps I intrude, gentlemen," said Glossin, who
could not fail to observe the coldness of his reception —
" Is this an open meeting ? "
" For my part," said JMr. Pleydell, " so far from con-
sidering your attendance as an intrusion, JVIr. Glossin, I
was never so pleased in my life to meet with you ; espec-
310 WAVERLET NOVELS.
iallj as I think we should, at any rate, have had occasion
to request the favour of your company in the course of
the day."
" Well, then, gentlemen," said Glossin, dramng his
chair to the table, and beginning to bustle about among
the papers, " where are w^e ? — how far have we got ?
where are the declarations ? "
" Clerk, give me all those papers," said Mr. Pley-
dell. — " I have an odd way of arranging my documents,
Mr. Glossin — another person touching them puts me out ;
— but I shall have occasion for your assistance by and
by."
Glossin, thus reduced to inactivity, stole one glance at
Dirk Hatteraick, but could read nothing in his dark scowl
save malignity and hatred to all around. " But, gentle-
men," said Glossin, " is it quite right to keep this poor
man so heavily ironed, when he is taken up merely for
examination ? "
This was hoisting a kind of friendly signal to the pris-
oner. " He has escaped once before," said Mac-Morlan
drily, and Glossin wa- silenced.
Bertram was now introduced, and, to Glossin's confu-
sion, was greeted in the most friendly manner by all
present, even by Sir Robert Hazlewood himself. He
told his recollections of his infancy with that candour and
caution of expression which afforded the best warrant for
bis good faith. " This seems to be rather a civil than a
criminal question," said Glossin, rising, " and as you
cannot be ignorant, gentlemen, of the effect which this
young person's pretended parentage may have on my
patrimonial interest, I would rather beg leave to retire."
" No, my good sir," said Mr. Pleydell — " we can by
no means spare you. But why do you call this young
GUY MANNERING. 311
man's claims pretended ? — I don't mean to fish for your
defences against them, if jou have any, but "
" ]VIi\ Pleydell," replied Glossin, " 1 am always dis-
posed to act above-board, and I think I can explain the
matter at once. This young fellow, whom I take to be a
natural son of the late EUangowan, has gone about the
country for some weeks under different names, cabalhng
with a wretched old mad-woman, who, I understand, w^as
shot in a late scuffle, and with other tinkers, gipsies, and
persons of that description, and a great brute farmer
from Liddesdale, stirring up the tenants against their
landlords, which, as Sir Robert Hazlewood of Hazlewood
knows "
" Not to interrupt you, Mr. Glossin," said Pleydell, " I
ask who you say this young man is ? "
" Why, I say," repUed Glossin, " and I believe that
gentleman " (looking at Hatteraick) " knows that the
young man is a natural son of the late EUangowan by
a girl called Janet Lightoheel, who was afterwards mar-
ried to He wit, the shipwright, that lived in the neighbour-
hood of Annan. His name is Godfrey Bertram Hewit,
by which name he was entered on board the Royal Caro-
line excise yacht."
" Ay ? " said Pleydell, — " that is a very likely story !■ — ■
but not to pause upon some difference of eyes, complexion
and so forth, — be pleased to step forward, sir." — ^A young
seafaring man came forward. — " Here," proceeded the
counsellor, " is the real Simon Pure — here's Godfrey
Bertram Hewit, arrived last night from Antigua via
Liverpool, mate of a West Indian, and in a fair way of
doing well in the world, although he came somewhat
irregularly into it."
While some conversation passed between the other
312 WAVERLET NOVELS.
justices and this young man, Pleydell lifted from among
the papers on the table Hatteraick's old pocket-book. A
peculiar glance of the smuggler's eye induced the shrewd
lawyer to think there was something here of interest.
He therefore continued the examination of the papers,
laying the book on the table, but instantly perceived that
the prisoner's interest in the research, had cooled. — " It
must be in the book still, whatever it is," thought Pley-
dell ; and again applied himself to the pocket-book, until
he discovered, on a narrow scrutiny, a slit, between the
pasteboard and leather, out of which he drew three small
slips of paper. Pleydell now, turning to Glossin, re-
quested the favour that he would tell them if he had
assisted at the search for the body of Kennedy, and the
child of his patron, on the day when they disappeared."
" I did not — that is — I did," answered the conscience-
struck Glossin.
" It is remarkable, though," said the advocate, " that
connected as you were with the Ellangowan family, I
don't recollect your being examined, or even appearing
before me, while that investigation was proceeding "i "
" I was called to London," answered Glossin, " on most
miportant business, the morning after that sad affair."
" Clerk," said Pleydell, " minute down that reply. — I
presume the business, Mr. Glossin, was to negociate these
three bills, drawn by you on Messrs. Vanbeest and Yan-
bruggen, and accepted by one Dirk Hatteraick in their
name, on the very day of the murder. I congratulate
you on their being regularly retired, as I perceive they
have been. I think the chances were against it." Glos-
ein's countenance fell. "This piece of real evidence,"
continued Mr. Pleydell, " makes good the account given
of your conduct on this occasion by a man called Gabriel
GUT MAIS^NERING. 313
Faa, wliom we liave now in custody, and who witnessed
the whole transaction between you and that worthy pris-
oner— Have you any explanation to give ? "
"Mr. Pleydell," said Glossin with great composure,
*' I presume, if you were my counsel, you would not ad-
vise me to answer upon the spur of the moment to a
charge, which the basest of mankmd seem ready to
establish by perjury."
" My advice," said the counsellor, " would be regulated
by my opinion of your innocence or guilt. In your case,
I believe you take the wisest course ; but you are aware
you must stand committed ? "
" Committed ? — for what, sir? " replied Glossin ; " upon
a charge of murder ? "
" No ; only as art and part of kidnapping the child."
" That is a bailable offence."
" Pardon me," said Pleydell, " it is plagium, and pla-
gium is felony."
" Forgive me, Mr. Pleydell ; — ^there is only one case
upon record, Torrence and Waldie. They were, you
remember, resurrection-women, who had promised to
procure a child's body for some young surgeons. Being
upon honour to their employers, rather than disappoint
the evening lecture of the students, they stole a live child,
murdered it, and sold the body for three shillings and six-
I)ence. — They were hanged, but for the murder, not for
the plagium."^ Your civil law has carried you a little too
far."
" "Well, sir ; — ^but, in the meantime, Mr. Mac-Morlan
must commit you to the county jail, in case this young
man repeats the same story. — Officers, remove Mr.
* This is, in its circurastances and issue, actually a case tried and
"epoi-ted .
314 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
Glossin and Hatteraick, and guard them in different
apartments."
Gabriel, the gipsy, was then introduced, and gave a
distinct account of his deserting from Captain Pritchard's
vessel and joining the smugglers in the action ; detailed
how Dirk Hatteraick set fire to his ship when he found
her disabled, and under cover of the smoke escaped with
his crew, and as much goods as they could save, into the
cavern, where they proposed to lie till night-fall. Hat-
teraick himself, his mate Yanbeest Brown, and three
others, of whom the declarant was one, went into the
adjacent woods to communicate with some of their friends
in the neighbourhood. They fell in with Kennedy unex-
pectedly, and Hatteraick and Brown, aware that he was
the occasion of their disasters, resolved to murder him.
He stated, that he had seen them lay violent hands on
the officer, and drag him through the woods, but had not
partaken in the assault, nor witnessed its termination.
That he returned to the cavern by a different route,
where he again met Hatteraick and his accomplices ; and
the captain was in the act of giving an account how hf;
and Brown had pu>hed a huge crag over, as Kennedy
lay groaning on the beach, when Glossin suddenly ap-
peared among them. To the whole transaction by which
Hatteraick purchased his secrecy he was witness. Re-
specting young Bertram he could give a distinct account
till he went to India, after which he had lost sight of him
until he unexpectedly met with him in Liddesdale.
Gabriel Faa farther stated, that he instantly sent notice
to his aunt Meg Merrilies, as weU as to Hatteraick, who
he knew was then upon the coast ; but that he had in-
curred his aunt's displeasure upon the latter account. He
concluded, that his aunt had immediately declared th&t
GUY MANNERING. 315
she would do all that lay in her power to help joung
EUangowan to his right, even if it should be by informing
against Dirk Ilatteraick ; and that many of her people
assisted her besides himself, from a belief that she was
gifted with supernatural inspirations. With the same
purpose, he understood, his aunt had given to Bertram
the treasure of the tribe, of which she had the custody.
Three or four gipsies, by the express command of Meg
Merrihes, had mingled in the crowd when the Custom-
house was attacked, for the purpose of liberating Bertram,
which he had himself effected. He said, that in obeying
Meg's dictates they did not pretend to estimate their
propriety or rationality ; the respect in which she was
held by her tribe precluding all such subjects of specula-
tion. Upon farther interrogation, the witness added, that
his aunt had always said that Harry Bertram carried
that round his neck which would ascertain his birth. It
was a spell, she said, that an Oxford scholar had made
for him, and she possessed the smugglers with an opinion,
that to deprive him of it would occasion the loss of the
vessel.
Bertram here produced a small velvet bag, which he
said he had worn round his neck from his earliest infancy,
and which he had preserved,— first from superstitious
reverence, — and latterly, from the hope that it might
serve one day to aid in the discovery of his birth. The
bag being opened, was found to contain a blue silk case,
from which was drawn a scheme of nativity. Upon in-
specting this paper, Colonel Mannering instantly admitted
it was his own composition, and afforded the strongest
and most satisfactory evidence, that tlie possessor of it
must necessarily be the young heir of EUangowan, by
avowing his having first appeared in that country in the
character of an astrologer.
316 WAYERLET NOVELS.
" And now," said Pie jdell, " make out warrants of com-
mitment for Hatteraick and Glossin until liberated in
due course of law. Yet," he said, " I am sorry for
Glossin."
'" Xow, I think," said Mannering, " he's incomparably
the least deserving of pity of the two. The other's a
bold fellow, though as hard as flint."
" Very natural. Colonel," said the advocate, " that you
should be interested in the ruffian, and I in the knave —
that's all professional taste ; but I can tell you, Glossin
would have been a pretty lawyer, had he not had such a
turn for the roguish part of the profession."
" Scandal would say," observed Mannering, " he might
not be the worse lawyer for that."
" Scandal would tell a lie, then," rephed Pleydell, " as
she usually does. Law's like laudanum ; it's much more
easy to use it as a quack does, than to learn to apply it
like a physician."
GUY MANNERING. 817
CHAPTER LVn.
Unfit to live or die — 0 marble heart
After him, fellows, drag him to the block.
Measure for Measure.
The jail at the county town of the shire of
was one of those old-fashioned dungeons which disgraced
Scotland until of late years. When the prisoners and
their guard arrived there, Hatteraick, whose violence and
strength were well known, was secured in what was
called the condemned ward. This was a large apartment
near the top of the prison. A round bar of iron, about
the thickness of a man's arm above the elbow, crossed
the apartment horizontally at the height of about six
inches from the floor ; and its extremities were strongly
built into the wall at either end.* Hatteraick's ankles
were secured within shackles, which were connected by a
chain at the distance of about four feet, with a large iron
ring, which travelled upon the bar we have described.
Thus a prisoner might shuffle along the length of the
bar from one side of the room to another, but could not
* This mode of securing prisoners was universally practised in
Scotland after condemnation. When a man received sentence of
death, he was put upon the Gad., as it was called, that is, secured to
the bar of iron in the manner mentioned in the text. The practice
subsisted in Edinburgh till the old jail was taken down some yeara
since, and perhaps may be still in use.
318 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
retreat farther from it in any other direction than the
brief length of the chain admitted. When his feet had
been thus secured, the keeper removed his hand-cuffs,
and left his person at liberty in other respects. A pallet-
bed was placed close to the bar of iron, so that the
shackled prisoner might lie down at pleasure, still fast-
ened to the iron-bar in the manner described.
Hatteraick had not been long in this place of confine-
ment, before Glossin arrived at the same prison-house.
In respect to his comparative rank and education, he was
not ironed, but placed in a decent apartment, under the
inspection of Mac-Guffog, who, since the destruction of
the Bridewell of Portanferry by the mob, had acted here
as an under-turnkey. When Glossin was enclosed within
this room, and had solitude and leisure to calculate all
the chances against him and in his favour, he could not
prevail upon himself to consider the game as desperate.
" The estate is lost," he said, " that must go ; — and,
between Pleydell and Mac-Morlan, the/11 cut down my
claim on it to a trifle. My character — but if I get off
with life and liberty, I'll win money yet, and varnish that
over again. I knew not the ganger's job until the rascal
had done the deed, and though I had some advantage by
the contraband, that is no felony. But the kidnapping
of the boy — there they touch me closer. Let me see : —
This Bertram was a child at the time — his evidence must
be imperfect — the other fellow is a deserter, a gipsy, and
an outlaw — Meg Merrilies, d — n her, is dead. These
infernal bills ! Hatteraick brought them with him, I
Suppose, to have the means of threatening me, or extort-
ing money from me. I must endeavour to see the rascal-
must get him to stand steady — must persuade him to put
some other colour upon the business."
GUY MANNERING. 319
His mind teeming witli schemes of future deceit to
cover former villanj, he spent the time in arranging and
combining them until the hour of supper. Mac-Guffog
attended as turnkey on this occasion. He was, as we
know, the old and special acquaintance of the prisoner
\^ ho was now under his charge. After giving the turn-
key a glass of brandy, and sounding him with one or two
cajoling speeches, Glossin made it his request that he
would help him to an interview with Dirk Hatteraick. —
" Impossible ! utterly impossible ! — it's contrary to the
express orders of Mr. Mac-Morlan, and the captain " (as
the head jailor of a county jail is called in Scotland)
" would never forgie me."
" But why should he know of it ? " said Glossin, slip-
ping a couple of guineas into Mac-Guffog's hand.
The turnkey weighed the gold, and looked sharp at
Glossin. — " Ay, ay, Mr. Glossin, ye ken the ways o' this
place. Lookee, at lock-up hour, I'll return and bring ye
up stairs to him — But ye must stay a' night in his cell,
for I am under needcessity to carry the keys to the
captain for the night, and I cannot let you out again until
morning — then I'll visit the wards half an hour earlier
than usual, and ye may get out, and be snug in your ain
birth when the captain gangs his rounds."
When the hour of ten had pealed from the neighbour-
ing steeple, Mac-GufFog came prepared with a small dark
lantern. He said softly to Glossin, " Slip your shoes off,
and follow me." When Glossin was out of the door,
Mac-Guffog, as if in the execution of his ordinary duty,
and speaking to a prisoner within, called aloud, " Good
night to you, sir," and locked the door, clattering the
bolts with much ostentatious noise. He then guided
Glossin up a steep and narrow stair, at the top of which
320 WAYERLET N0YEL9.
was the door of the condemned ward ; he unbarj-ed and
unlocked it, and giving Glossin the lantern, made a sign to
him to enter, and locked the door behind him with the
same affected accuracy.
In the large dark cell into which he was thus intro-
duced, Glossin's feeble light for some time enabled him
to discover nothing. At length he could dimlj distinguish
the pallet-bed stretched on the floor beside the great iron
bar which traversed the room, and on that pallet reposed
the figure of a man. Glossin approached him — " Dirk
Hatteraick ! "
'' Donner and hagel ! it is his voice," said the prisoner,
sitting up and clashing his fetters as he rose : " then my
dream is true ! Begone, and leave me to myself — it will
be your best."
" What ! my good friend," said Glossin, " will you
allow the prospect of a few weeks' confinement to depress
your spirit ? "
" Yes," answered the ruffian, sullenly — " when I am
only to be released by a halter ! — Let me alone — go about
your business, and turn the lamp from my face."
" Psha ! my dear Dii-k, don't be afraid," said Glossin ;
" I have a glorious plan to make all right."
" To the bottomless pit with your plans ! " repHed his
accomphce. " You have planned me out of ship, cargo,
and life ; and I dreamt this moment that Meg Merrilies
di-agged you here by the hair, and gave me the long
clasped knife she used to wear. You don't know what
she said — Sturm wetter ! it will be your wisdom not to
tempt me ! "
" But, Hatteraick, my good friend, do but rise and speak
to me," said Glossin.
" I will not ! " answered the savage, doggedly — " you
GUY MANNERING. 321
have caused all the mischief; you would not let Meg
keep the boy — she would have returned him after he had
forgot all."
" Why, Hatteraick, you are turned driveller ! "
" Wetter ! will you deny that all that cursed attempt
at Portanferry, which lost both sloop and crew, was youi*
device for your own job ? "
" But the goods, you know "
" Curse the goods ! " said the smuggler, — " we could
have got plenty more ; but, der dey vil ! to lose the ship
and the fine fellows, and my own life, for a cursed coward
villain, that always works his own mischief with other
people's hands ! Speak to me no more — I'm dangerous."
"But, Dirk — but, Hatteraick, hear me only a few
words."
"Hagel! nein!"
" Only one sentence."
" Tausand curses ! nein ! "
" At least get up, for an obstinate Dutch brute ! " said
Glossin, losing his temper, and pushing Hatteraick with
his foot.
" Donner and blitzen ! " said Hatteraick, springing up
and grappHng with him — " you will have it then ? "
Glossin struggled and resisted ; but, owing to his sur-
prise at the fury of the assault, so ineffectually, that he
fell under Hatteraick, the back part of his neck coming
full upon the iron bar with stunning violence. The death-
grapple continued. The room immediately below the
condemned ward, being that of Glossin, was, of course,
empty ; but the inmates of the second apartment beneath
felt the shock of Glossin's heavy fall, and heard a noise
as of struggluig and of groans. But all sounds of horror
VOL. IV. 21
322 WAVEKLEY NOVELS.
were too congenial to tliis place to excite mucli curiosity
or interest.
In the morning, faithful to his promise, Mac-Guffog
came — " ]SIr. Glossin," said he, in a whispering voice.
" Call louder," answered Dirk Hatteraick.
" Mr. Glossin, for God's sake come away ! "
" He'll hardly do that without help," said Hatteraick.
'' What are you chattering there for, Mac-Guffog ? "
called out the captain from below.
" Come away, for God's sake, Jilr. Glossin ! " repeated
the turnkey.
At this moment the jailor made his appearance with a
hght. Great was his sui-prise, and even horror, to observe
Glossin's body lying doubled across the iron bar, in a pos-
ture that excluded all idea of his being alive. Hatteraick
was quietly stretched upon his pallet within a yard of his
victim. On lifting Glossin, it was found he had been
dead for some hours. His body bore uncommon marks
of violence. The spine, where it joins the skull, had
received severe injury by his first fall. There were dis-
tinct mai'ks of strangulation about the throat, which cor-
responded Avith the blackened state of his face. The
head was turned backward over the shoulder, as if the
neck had been wrung round with desperate violence. So
that it would seem that his inveterate antagonist had fixed
a fatal gripe upon the wretch's throat, and never quitted
it while life lasted. The lantern, crushed and broken to
pieces, lay beneath the body.
Mac-Morlan was in the town, and came instantly to
examine the corpse. — " What brought Glossin here ? " be
paid to Hatteraick.
" The devil ! " answered the ruffian.
^ And what did you do to him ? "
GUY jyiANNERING. 323
. •' Sent liim to hell before me," replied the miscreant.
" Wretch ! " said Mac-Morlan, " you have crowned a
life spent without a single virtue, with the murder of your
own miserable accomplice ! "
" Virtue ? " exclaimed the prisoner — " Donner ! I was
always faithful to my ship-owners — always accounted for
cargo to the last stiver. Hark ye ! let me have pen and
ink, and I'll write an account of the whole to our house ;
and leave me alone a couple of hours, will ye — and let
them take away that piece of carrion, donner wetter ! "
Mac-Morlan deemed it the best way to humour the
savage ; he was furnished with writing materials, and left
alone. When they again opened the door, it was found
that this determined villain had anticipated justice. He
had adjusted a cord taken from the truckle-bed, and
attached it to a bone, the relic of his yesterday's dinner,
which he had contrived to drive into a crevice between
two stones in the wall, at a height as great as he could
reach standing upon the bar. Having fastened the noose,
he had the resolution to drop his body as if to fall on his
knees, and to retain that posture until resolution was no
longer necessary. The letter he had written to his own-
ers, though chiefly upon the business of their trade, con-
tained many allusions to the younker of Ellangowan, as
he called him, and afforded absolute confirmation of all
Meg MerriHes and her nephew had told.
To dismiss the catastrophe of these two wretched men,
I shall only add, that Mac-Guffog was turned out of office,
notwithstanding his declaration, (which he offered to attest
by oath,) that he had locked Glossin safely in his own
room upon the night preceding his being found dead in
Dirk Hatteraick's cell. His story, however, found faith
with the worthy Mr. Skriegh, and other lovers of the
324
•WA7ERLEY NOVELS.
marvellous, who still hold that the Enemy of Mankind
brought these two wretches together upon that night, by
supernatural interference, that they might fill up the
cup of their guilt and receive its meed, by murder and
suicide.
GUY MANNEEING. 325
CHAPTER LVni.
To sum the whole — the close of all.
Dean Swut.
As Glossin died without heirs, and without payment
of the price, the estate of Ellangowan was again thrown
upon the hands of Mr. Godfrey Bertram's creditors, the
right of most of whom was however defeasible, in case
Henry Bertram should establish his character of heir of
entail. This young gentleman put his affairs into the
hands of Mr. Pleydell and Mr. Mac-Morlan, with one
single proviso, that though he himself should be obliged
again to go to India, every debt, justly and honourably
due by his father, should be made good to the claimant.
Mannering, who heard this declaration, grasped him kindly
by the hand, and from that moment might be dated a
thorough understanding between them.
The hoards of Miss Margaret Bertram, and the liberal
Assistance of the Colonel, easily enabled the heir to
make provision for payment of the just creditors of his
father ; — while the ingenuity and research of his law
friends detected, especially in the accounts of Glossin, so
many overcharges as greatly diminished the total amount.
In these circumstances, the creditors did not hesitiite to
recognise Bertram's right, and to surrender to him the
house and property of his ancestors. All the party re-
paired from Woodbourne to take possession, amid the
21*
826 WAVERLEY NOVELS.
shouts of the tenantry and the neighbourhood; and so
eager was Colonel Mannering to superintend certain im-
provements which he had recommended to Bertram, that
he removed with his family from Woodbourne to EUan-
gowan, although at present containing much less and
much inferior accommodation.
The poor Dominie's brain was almost turned with joy
on returning to his old habitation. He posted up stairs,
taking three steps at once, to a httle shabby attic, his cell
and dormitory in former days, and which the possession
of his much superior apartment at Woodbourne had never
banished from his memory. Here one sad thought sud-
denly struck the honest man — the books ! — no three rooms
in EUangowan were capable to contain them. While this
qualifying reflection was passing through his mind, he was
suddenly summoned by Mannering to assist in calculating
some proportions relating to a large and splendid house,
which was to be built on the site of the New Place of
EUangowan, in a style corresponding to the magnificence
of the ruins in its vicinity. Among the various rooms in
the plan, the Dominie observed that one of the largest
was entitled The Library ; and close beside was a
snug well-proportioned chamber, entitled IMr. Sampson's
Apartment. — " Prodigious, prodigious, prodigious ! "
shouted the enraptured Dominie.
Mr. Pleydell had left the party for some time ; but he
returned, according to promise, during the Christmas
recess of the courts. He di'ove up to EUangowan when
all the family were abroad but the Colonel, who was busy
with plans of buildings and pleasure-grounds, in which
he was weU skilled, and took great deUght.
" Ah ha ! " said the counsellor, — " so here you are !
Where are the ladies ? where is the fair Julia ? "
GUY MANNERING. 327
** Walking out with young Hazlewood, Bertram, and
Captain Delaserre, a friend of his, who is with us just
now. They are gone to plan out a cottage at Derncleugh.
Well, have you carried through your law business ? "
" With a wet finger," answered the lawyer ; " got our
youngster's special service retoured into Chancery. We
had him served heir before the macers."
" Macers ? who are they ? "
" Why, it is a kind of judicial Saturnalia. You must
know, that one of the requisites to be a macer, or officer
in attendance upon our supreme court, is, that they shall
be men of no knowledge."
" Very well ! "
" Now, our Scottish legislature, for the joke's sake I
suppose, have constituted those men of no knowledge into
a peculiar court for trying questions of relationship and
descent, such as this business of Bertram, which often
involve the most nice and complicated questions of
evidence."
"The devil they have? — I should think that rather
inconvenient," said Mannering.
" O, we have a practical remedy for the theoretical
absurdity. One or two of the judges act upon such oc-
casions as prompters and assessors to their own door-
keepers. But you know what Cujacius says, Multa sunt
in moribus dissentanea, multa sine ratione.* However,
this Saturnalian court has done our business ; and a glo-
rious batch of claret we had afterwards at Walker's —
Mac-Morlan will stare when he sees the bill."
" Never fear," said the Colonel ; " we'll face the shock,
and entertain the county at my friend Mrs. Mac-Candlish's
to boot."
* The singular inconsistency hinted at is now, in a greut degree
removed.
328 WAVERLET NOVELS. *
" And choose Jock Jabos for jour master of horse ? "
replied the lawyer.
" Perhaps I may."
" And where is Dandie, the redoubted Lord of Liddes*
dale ? " demanded the advocate.
" Returned to his mountains ; but he has promised
Juha to make a descent in summer, with the goodwife, as
he calls her, and I don't know how many children."
" O, the curlie-headed varlets ! — I must come to play
at Blind Harry and Hy Spy with them. — But what is all
this ? " added Pleydell, taking up the plans ; — " tower in
the centre to be an imitation of the Eagle Tower at
Caernarvon — corps de logis — ^the devil 1 — wings — swings ?
why, the house will take the estate of Ellangowan on its
back, and fly away with it ! "
" Why then, we must ballast it with a few bags of
Sicca rupees," repHed the Colonel.
" Aha ! sits the wind there ? Then I suppose the
young dog carries off my mistress Julia ? "
" Even so, counsellor."
" These rascals, the post-nati, get the better of us of
the old school at every turn," said Mr. Pleydell. " But
she must convey and make over her interest in me to
Lucy."
" To teU you the truth, I am afraid your flank will be
turned there too," replied the Colonel.
"Indeed?"
" Here has been Sir Robert Hazlewood," said Manner-
ing, " upon a visit to Bertram, thinking, and deeming,
and opining "
" O Lord ! pray spare me the worthy baronet's triads ! **
" Well, sir," continued Mannering ; " to make short, he
conceived that as the property of Singleside lay like a
GUY MAKNEHING. 3^&
wedge between two farms of his, and was four or jSve
miles separated from Ellangowan, something like a sale,
or exchange, or arrangement might take place, to the
mutual convenience of both parties."
" Well, and Bertram " —
" Why, Bertram replied, that he considered the orig-
inal settlement of Mrs. Margaret Bertram as the arrange-
ment most proper in the circumstances of the family, and
that therefore the estate of Singleside was the property
of his sister."
" The rascal ! " said Pleydell, wiping his spectacles,
"he'll steal my heart as well as my mistress — Et
puis ? "
" And then Sir Robert retired, after many gracious
speeches ; but last week he again took the field in force,
with his coach and six horses, his laced scarlet waistcoat,
and best bob-wig — all very grand, as the good-boy books
say."
" Ah ! and what was his overture ? "
" Wliy he talked in gi-eat form of an attachment on the
part of Charles Hazlewood to Miss Bertram."
" Ay, ay ; he respected the httie god Cupid when he
saw him perched on the Dun of Singleside. And is poor
Lucy to keep house with that old fool and his wife, who
is just the knight himself in petticoats ? "
"No — we parried that. Singleside-House is to be
repaired for the young people, and to be called hereafter
Mount Hazlewood."
" And do you yourself. Colonel, propose to continue at
Woodboume ? "
" Only till we carry these plans into effect. See, here's
the plan of my Bungalow, with all convenience for being
.separate and sulky when I please."
330
WAVERLET NOVELS.
" And, being situated, as I see, next door to the old
castle, you may repair Donagild's tower for the nocturnal
contemplation of the celestial bodies ? Bravo, Colonel ! "
" No, no, my dear counsellor ! Here ends The As-
trologer."
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