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THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

AND 

A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 


THE  WILLIAMS  EDITION  OF  | 

A   CHRISTMAS  CAROL  and   THE 

CRICKET  ON   THE  HEARTH 

and  MR.  PICKWICK'S    CHRISTMAS 

WITH  ILLUSTRATIONS  IN  COLOUR  AND  LINE  BY 

GEORGE  ALFRED  WILLIAMS 

CXDMP ANION  VOLUMES  TO  "THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN" 
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THE    HOLLY    TREE    INN 

AND 

A   CHRISTMAS   TREE 


AS    WRITTEN    IN    THE    CHRISTMAS    STORIES 

By  CHARLES   DICKENS 

WITH   ILLUSTRATIONS  IN  COLOUR  AND  LINE   BY 

GEORGE   ALFRED   WILLIAMS 


NEW    YORK 

THE  BAKER   ^  TAYLOR  COMPANY 


Copyright,  1907,  by  The  Baker  &  Taylor  Company 


Published,  October,  1907 


t^'^A 


LIBRARY  of  CONGRESS 
Two  Cooy  R-icelved 

NOV  n    1907 

Cepyrleht  Entry 
cuss  A  '    XXC.  N^. 


COPY    E 


It 


01 


•iiS't^ 


The  Plimpton  Press  Norwood  Mass.  U.S.A. 


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Jntrotiuction 


SINCE  his  first  writing  of  Christmas  in 
Pickwick,  Charles  Dickens  has  forever  be- 
come associated  with  that  season.  No  other 
writer  ever  succeeded  better  than  he  in  covering 
the  earth  with  a  mantle  of  snow.  To  the  hearth 
he  brought  the  good-will  and  wholesome  cheer  of 
the  Christmas  Tide,  and  his  Christmas  books  and 
short  stories,  alike,  are  forceful  expressions  of  our 
own  feelings  because,  full  of  life  and  spirit,  humor 
and  pathos,  he  made  the  fancies  of  the  season  his 
own.  The  charity  of  diffusing  good  cheer  among 
both  rich  and  poor  has  never  been  taught  by  a 
more  seasonable  and  thoughtful  writer. 


1 


INTRODUCTION 

Dickens  was  very  fond  of  the  old  nursery  tales 
and  believed  he  was  giving  expression  to  them  in 
a  higher  form  in  these  Christmas  writings.  The 
virtues,  manly  and  social,  which  he  desired  to  teach, 
were  to  him  the  ghosts  and  goblins  of  his  child- 
hood's fairy  fancies.  The  more  formidable  drag- 
ons and  giants  to  be  conquered  were  aggressively 
assembled  in  the  shadow  of  the  hearth.  So  it  is 
not  to  be  wondered  at,  that  with  such  source  of 
inspiration  these  writings  should  carry  to  numer- 
ous firesides  a  sense  of  the  obligations  of  Christ- 
mas with  its  claim  upon  our  better  natures. 

The  childhood  and  early  manhood  of  Dickens 
were  years  of  great  importance  with  respect  to 
changes  wrought  in  social  history,  and  may  be 
said  to  mark  the  parting  of  the  ways  between  the 
ages,  past  and  present.  His  life  began  when  the 
stage  coach  was  the  only  means  of  quick  travel, 
but  he  lived  to  cross  the  Atlantic  in  a  steamship, 
and  his  writings  are  filled  with  charming  and  vivid 
descriptions  of  these  bygone  manners  and  customs, 

known  so  well  because  of  his  experience  as  a  re- 

[vi] 


INTRODUCTION 

porter,  in  which  capacity  he  travelled  extensively 
and  met  the  celebrated  people  of  his  time.  He 
was  most  successful  in  casting  a  charm  upon  the 
wayside  inn  and  because  of  him  the  doors  are  ever 
open  to  the  weary  traveller  and  the  bright  light  of 
the  fire  casts  its  welcome  on  the  snow. 

The  Holly-Tree  Inn,  which  comprises  the  main 
text  of  this  volume,  was  written  between  the  crea- 
tion of  "Hard  Times"  and  ''Little  Dorrit."  It 
was  Dickens's  contribution  to  "Household  Words" 
for  Christmas,  1855,  and  gained  great  popularity 
by  being  included  in  his  readings.  Writing  from 
Boston,  Dickens  states,  —  "Another  extraordinary 
success  has  been  *Nickleby'  and  *  Boots  at  the 
Holly-Tree  Inn'  (appreciated  here  at  Boston,  by 
the  by,  even  more  than  Copperfield)."  And  what 
wonder  when  we  consider  the  delightful  character 
of  the  Boots  and  know  the  two  wholesome,  childish 
children  who  live  in  this  chapter! 

The  child  characters  of  Dickens  have  ever  been 
a  subject  of  contention,  and  some  of  his  most  pop- 
ular juvenile  creations  have  been  declared  most 

[vii] 


INTRODUCTION 

unlifelike.  If  we  do  feel  that  ''Little  Nell"  and 
"Paul  Dombey"  are  not  living  children,  there  are 
indeed,  many  to  counterbalance  them,  such  as 
David  Copperfield,  Tiny  Tim,  Oliver  Twist,  and, 
perhaps  more  than  any  of  these,  the  children  of 
the  Holly-Tree  Inn.  Where  in  all  literature  can 
be  found  such  delightful  children? 

From  the  moment  we  step  out  of  the  coach 
with  the  traveller  designated  as  "myself"  on  that 
snowy  Christmas  Eve,  and  the  waiter  "whose 
head  became  as  white  as  King  Lear's  in  a  single 
moment,"  replies  to  our  question,  "What  Inn  is 
this?"  "The  Holly-Tree,  Sir,"  we  follow  the 
magician  into  its  homely  atmosphere.  Our  cu- 
riosity is  like  that  of  the  women  of  the  house,  who, 
that  they  might  get  a  glimpse  of  those  dear  chil- 
dren, were  "seven  deep  at  the  key  hole."  And  this 
curiosity  is  not  the  least  abated  as,  thought  after 
thought,  scene  after  scene  relating  to  old  inns,  are 
brought  to  the  traveller's  hearth. 

When  in  a  moment  of  desperation  and  loneli- 
ness the  traveller  summons  the  Boots  and  we  are 

[  viii  ] 


II        I  INTRODUCTION 

given  the  delightful  romance  of  Mr.  and  Mrs. 
Harry  Walmers,  Jr.,  we  are  sure  to  hold  with 
Boots  in  at  least  two  opinions,  ''firstly,  that  there 
are  not  many  couples  on  their  way  to  be  married 
who  are  half  as  innocent  of  guile  as  those  two 
children;  secondly,  that  it  would  be  a  jolly  good 
thing  for  a  great  many  couples  on  their  way  to  be 
married,  if  they  could  be  stopped  in  time,  and 
brought  back  separately." 

Dickens  once  said,  "Knowledge  has  a  very 
limited  power  when  it  informs  the  head  only; 
but,  when  it  informs  the  heart  as  well,  it  has  a 
power  over  life  and  death,  the  body  and  the 
soul,  and  dominates  the  universe."  And  so  we 
find  all  of  Dickens's  wonderful  knowledge  of 
humanity  and  of  English  inns  laid  before  us  with 
a  warmth  of  heart  upon  which  the  cold,  snowy 
wastes,  outside  the  "Holly-Tree"  make  but  little 
impression,  and,  indeed,  we  confess  to  delight  at 
being  snowed  up  there  for  a  whole  week. 

With  our  mind  aglow  with  visions  of  Inns  — 

their  romances  and  their  tragedies  —  we  eagerly 

[ix] 


INTRODUCTION 

welcome  —  **A  Christmas  Tree,"  included  in 
this  volume.  Here  is,  indeed,  a  Christmas  tree 
to  cheer  the  souls  of  all  men.  For  each  a  gift 
hangs  in  its  branches;  a  message  in  its  light,  and 
our  imagination  is  so  inspired  that  "all  common 
things  become  uncommon  and  enchanted.  .  .  . 
But,  far  above,  I  see  the  raiser  of  the  dead  girl, 
and  the  widow's  son;  and  God  is  good!  If  age 
be  hiding  for  me  in  the  unseen  portions  of  thy 
downward  growth,  O  may  I,  with  a  grey  head, 
turn  a  child's  heart  to  that  figure  yet,  and  a  child's 
trustfulness  and  confidence!  Now  the  tree  is 
decorated  with  bright  merriment,  and  song,  and 
dance,  and  cheerfulness.  And  they  are  welcome. 
Innocent  and  welcome  be  they  ever  held,  beneath 
the  branches  of  the  Christmas  tree  which  cast  no 
gloomy  shadow!  But,  as  it  sinks  into  the  ground, 
I  hear  a  whisper  going  through  the  leaves,  —  *  this 
in  commemoration  of  the  law  of  love  and  kindness, 
mercy  and  compassion.  This,  in  remembrance 
of  Me!'" 

In  regard  to  the  pictorial  embellishment  of  the 


INTRODUCTION 

"Holly-Tree"  there  seems  to  be  little  of  impor- 
tance. This  would  certainly  have  pleased  its 
author  who  told  Forster,  his  biographer,  that  he 
preferred  to  have  his  works  appear  without  illus- 
trations. And  this  attitude  is  not  difficult  to 
understand,  for  he  had  suffered  much  at  the  hands 
of  a  school  of  caricaturists  who  saw  only  the 
distorted  side  of  his  writings  without  recognizing 
their  more  subtle  and  human  phase.  Dickens 
was,  undeniably,  a  caricaturist,  but  under  this 
mantle  he  drew  for  us  a  most  human  world.  The 
contention  that  all  the  old  illustrations  for  Dickens 
are  irreproachable  is  absurd  and,  for  proof,  we 
have  only  to  summon  before  us  the  varied,  mani- 
fold and  living  personalities  he  has  given  us. 
Mrs.  Gamp  is  truly  a  caricature,  but  is  Tiny  Tim, 
is  Oliver  Twist,  are  the  Children  in  **The  Holly- 
Tree".^  To  consider  these  as  such  would  be  like 
assigning  all  of  Shakespeare's  characters  to  that 
world  of  distortion,  just  because  Falstaff,  assuredly 
as  Mrs.  Gamp,  can  be  so  classii5ed. 

Every  artist   who    approaches   Dickens  should 

[xi] 


INTRODUCTION 

recognize  this  distinction  through  his  subtle  pene- 
tration into  the  text. 

In  the  early  sixties  there  arose  a  school  of  illus- 
trators who  studied  from  life  and  were  thus  able 
to  mirror  its  manifold  phases.  They  brought  to 
the  art  of  illustrating  all  the  pains  and  effort 
usually  bestowed  upon  a  painting,  with  the  result 
that  a  series  of  illustrations  beginning  with  those 
memorable  drawings  for  "Edwin  Drood,"  by  Sir 
Luke  Fildes,  appeared.  Following  this  came  Fred- 
erick Barnard's  great  pictorial  characterizations 
and  the  subtle  and  charming  interpretations  of 
Charles  Green.  With  these  men  began  the  true 
pictorial  understanding  of  Dickens,  for  their 
penetration  into  the  various  characters  was  deep 
and  discerning.  Caricature  was  recognized,  but 
it  was  not  allowed,  as  in  the  earlier  pictures,  to 
predominate  all  other  traits.  In  place  of  the  usual 
puppets  of  the  original  illustrations,  living  men 
and  women  greeted  us  as  old  friends. 

And  from  this  wholesome  and  novel  achieve- 
ment in  illustration  dating  back  some  forty  years, 

[xii] 


INTRODUCTION 

we  find  the  root  of  all  such  work,  since  become  a 
vital  phase  of  our  pictorial  expression.  But 
these  older  men  were  sadly  hindered  by  the  in- 
adequate methods  of  reproduction.  To-day  the 
artist  meets  his  public  with  a  facsimile  of  the 
original  that  may  carry  his  meaning  in  a  most 
subtle  manner. 

To  continue  the  aims  of  these  men  is  to  dis- 
cern in  Dickens  those  human  traits  by  which  he 
is  daily  becoming  better  known.  And  the  fact 
that  this  phase  of  Dickens  is  appealing  to  us  more 
and  more  is  the  measure  of  his  true  worth. 

So  it  is  with  delight  that  we  turn  to  this  pro- 
foundly human  document  of  the  *' Holly-Tree," 
especially  to  the  Boots's  narration  of  that  lovely 
romance  of  Mr.  and  Mrs.  Harry  Walmers,  Jr. 
Here  no  caricature  veils  the  keen  insight  of 
Dickens  into  all  that  is  human. 

A  pleasing  humor  pervades  the  whole.  Who 
reads  and  does  not  look  back  upon  those  days  of 
childhood  when  clouds  were  castles  and  shadows 

[  xiii  ] 


INTRODUCTION 

were  dragons;  when  with  the  first  breath  of  Spring 

we  came  out  of  the  hearth's  dreamland  and  saUied 

forth  into  the  green  fields? 

It  has  been  the  writer's  aim  to  embody  in  the 

pictures    for    this    volume    that    human    interest 

exemplified    in    Dickens's    closing    words    of    the 

"Holly-Tree,"  —  ''I   began  at  the  Holly-Tree,  by 

idle  accident,  to  associate  the  Christmas-time  of 

year  with  human  interest,  and  with  some  inquiry 

into,  and  some  care  for,  the  lives  of  those  by  whom 

I  find  myself  surrounded.     I  hope  that  I  am  none 

the  worse  for  it,  and  that  no  one  near  me  or  afar 

off  is  the  worse  for  it.     And  I  say.  May  the  green 

Holly-Tree    flourish,  striking  its  roots   deep   into 

our  English  ground,  and  having  its  germinating 

qualities  carried  by  the  birds  of  Heaven  all  over  the 

world!" 

George  Alfred  Williams. 

Chatham,  New  Jersey. 


[xiv] 


Contents; 

PART  I 

The  Holly  Tree  Inn 


PAGE 


First  Branch  —  Myself 21 

Second  Branch  —  The  Boots 67 

Third  Branch  —  The  Bill 92 

PART  II 

A  Christmas  Tree 103 


[XV] 


I 

I 


IList  of  3[Uu2ftration0 

The  Holly  Tree  Inn        ....       Frontispiece  ' 

FACING   PAGE 

Angela  Leathy  whom  I  was  shortly  to  have 

married 22  *" 

/  then  discovered  that,  inside  or  out,  I  was  the 

only  passenger        26 

A  lean  dwarf  man  upon  a  little  pony  ...     48 
I  was  taken,  by  quick  association,  to  the  Anglers' 

Inns  of  England 60 

Master  Harry 68 

Tucks  hery  in  her  little  sky-blue  mantle,  under 
his  arm,  and  walks  into  the  house,  much 

bolder  than  Brass         76 

Cobbs         80 

Mrs.  Harry  W aimers.  Junior 86 

''Edwin/'  said  I 94 


[  xvii  ] 


THE    HOLLY    TREE 

FIRST  BRANCH 

MYSELF 

I  HAVE  kept  one  secret  in  the  course  of  my  life. 
I  am  a  bashful  man.  Nobody  would  suppose 
it,  nobody  ever  does  suppose  it,  nobody  ever  did 
suppose  it,  but  I  am  naturally  a  bashful  man. 
This  is  the  secret  which  I  have  never  breathed 
until  now. 

I  might  greatly  move  the  reader  by  some  ac- 
count of  the  innumerable  places  I  have  not  been 
to,  the  innumerable  people  I  have  not  called  upon 
or  received,  the  innumerable  social  evasions  I 
have  been  guilty  of,  solely  because  I  am  by  original 

constitution  and  character  a  bashful  man.     But  I 

[21] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

will  leave  the  reader  unmoved,  and  proceed  with 
the  object  before  me. 

That  object  is  to  give  a  plain  account  of  my 
travels  and  discoveries  in  the  Holly-Tree  Inn;  in 
which  place  of  good  entertainment  for  man  and 
beast  I  was  once  snowed  up. 

It    happened  in  the  memorable  year  when  I 

parted  for  ever  from 
Angela  Leath,  whom  I 
was  shortly  to  have  mar- 
ried, on  making  the  dis- 
covery that  she  preferred 
my  bosom  friend.  From 
our  school-days  I  had 
freely  admitted  Edwin,  in 
my  own  mind,  to  be  far 
superior  to  myself;  and,  though  I  was  grievously 
wounded  at  heart,  I  felt  the  preference  to  be 
natural,  and  tried  to  forgive  them  both.  It  was 
under  these  circumstances  that  I  resolved  to  go 
to  America  —  on  my  way  to  the  Devil. 

Communicating  my  discovery  neither  to  Angela 
[22] 


•   '\  ^ 


Ingeia  J^eath,  whom  S  waA  dhoxtlij  to  have  maxxied. 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

nor  to  Edwin,  but  resolving  to  write  each  of  them 
an  affecting  letter  conveying  my  blessing  and  for- 
giveness, which  the  steam-tender  for  shore  should 
cany  to  the  post  when  I  myself  should  be  bound 
for  the  New  World,  far  beyond  recall,  —  I  say, 
locking  up  my  grief  in  my  own  breast,  and  con- 
soling myself  as  I  could  with  the  prospect  of  being 
generous,  I  quietly  left  all  I  held  dear,  and  started 
on  the  desolate  journey  I  have  mentioned. 

The  dead  winter-time  was  in  full  dreariness 
when  I  left  my  chambers  for  ever,  at  five  o'clock 
in  the  morning.  I  had  shaved  by  candle-light,  of 
course,  and  was  miserably  cold,  and  experienced 
that  general  all-pervading  sensation  of  getting 
up  to  be  hanged  which  I  have  usually  found 
inseparable  from  untimely  rising  under  such 
circumstances. 

How   well   I   remember   the   forlorn   aspect   of 

Fleet-street  when  I  came  out  of  the  Temple !     The 

street-lamps  flickering  in  the  gusty  northeast  wind, 

as  if  the  very  gas  were  contorted  with  cold;  the 

white-topped  houses;  the  bleak,  star-lighted  sky; 

[23] 


"-^1 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

the  market  people  and  other  early  stragglers,  trot- 
ting to  circulate  their  almost  frozen  blood;  the 
hospitable  light  and  warmth  of  the  few  coffee- 
shops  and  public-houses  that  were  open  for  such 
customers;  the  hard,  dry,  frosty  rime  with  which 
the  air  was  charged  (the  wind  had  already  beaten 
it  into  every  crevice),  and  which  lashed  my  face 
like  a  steel  whip. 

It  wanted  nine  days  to  the  end  of  the  month, 
and  end  of  the  year.  The  Postoffice  packet  for 
the  United  States  was  to  depart  from  Liverpool, 
weather  permitting,  on  the  first  of  the  ensuing 
month,  and  I  had  the  intervening  time  on  my 
hands.  I  had  taken  this  into  consideration,  and 
had  resolved  to  make  a  visit  to  a  certain  spot 
(which  I  need  not  name)  on  the  farther  borders 
of  Yorkshire.  It  was  endeared  to  me  by  my 
having  first  seen  Angela  at  a  farmhouse  in  that 
place,  and  my  melancholy  was  gratified  by  the 
idea  of  taking  a  wintry  leave  of  it  before  my  ex- 
patriation.    I    ought   to    explain,    that,    to    avoid 

being  sought  out  before  my  resolution  should  have 

[24] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

been  rendered  irrevocable  by  being  carried  into 

full  effect,  I  had  written  to  Angela  over  night,  in 

my  usual  manner,  lamenting  that  urgent  business, 

of  which  she  should  know  all  particulars  by-and- 

by  —  took  me  unexpectedly  away  from  her  for  a 

week  or  ten  days. 

There  was  no  Northern  Railway  at  that  time, 

and  in  its  place  there  were  stage-coaches;  which  I 

occasionally  find  myself,   in  common  with  some 

other  people,  affecting  to  lament  now,  but  which 

everybody  dreaded  as  a  very  serious  penance  then. 

I  had  secured  the  box-seat  on  the  fastest  of  these, 

and  my  business  in  Fleet-street  was  to  get  into  a 

cab  with  my  portmanteau,  so  to  make  the  best  of 

my  way  to  the  Peacock  at  Islington,  where  I  was 

to  join  this  coach.     But  when  one  of  our  Temple 

watchmen,    who    carried    my    portmanteau    into 

Fleet-street  for  me,  told  me  about  the  huge  blocks 

of  ice  that  had  for  some  days  past  been  floating  in 

the  river,  having  closed  up  in  the  night,  and  made 

a  walk  from  the  Temple  Gardens   over  to  the 

Surrey  shore,  I  began  to  ask  myself  the  question, 

[25] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE  INN 

whether  the  box-seat  would  not  be  likely  to  put  a 
sudden  and  a  frosty  end  to  my  unhappiness.  I 
was  heart-broken,  it  is  true,  and  yet  I  was  not 
quite  so  far  gone  as  to  wish  to  be  frozen  to  death. 

When  I  got  up  to  the  Peacock,  —  where  I  found 
everybody  drinking  hot  purl,  in  self-preservation, 
—  I  asked  if  there  were  an  inside  seat  to  spare. 
I  then  discovered  that,  inside  or  out,  I  was  the 
only  passenger.  This  gave  me  a  still  livelier  idea 
of  the  great  inclemency  of  the  weather,  since  that 
coach  always  loaded  particularly  well.  However, 
I  took  a  little  purl  (which  I  found  uncommonly 
good),  and  got  into  the  coach.  When  I  was  seated, 
they  built  me  up  with  straw  to  the  waist,  and, 
conscious  of  making  a  rather  ridiculous  appear- 
ance, I  began  my  journey. 

It  was  still  dark  when  we  left  the  Peacock.     For 

a  little  while,  pale,  uncertain  ghosts  of  houses  and 

trees  appeared  and  vanished,  and  then  it  was  hard, 

black,    frozen    day.     People    were    lighting    their 

fires;  smoke  was  mounting  straight  up  high  into 

the  rarefied  air;  and  we  were  rattling  for  Highgate 

[26] 


11=: 


if? 


^}  m^f/ 


V\m-      r     / 


THE   HOLLY  TREE  INN 

Archway  over  the  hardest  ground  I  have  ever 
heard  the  ring  of  iron  shoes  on.  As  we  got  into 
the  country,  everything  seemed  to  have  grown  old 
and  gray.  The  roads,  the  trees,  thatched  roofs 
of  cottages  and  homesteads,  the  ricks  in  farmers' 
yards.  Out-door  work  was  abandoned,  horse- 
troughs  at  roadside  inns  were  frozen  hard,  no 
stragglers  lounged  about,  doors  were  close  shut, 
little  turnpike  houses  had  blazing  fires  inside,  and 
children  (even  turnpike  people  have  children,  and 
seem  to  like  them)  rubbed  the  frost  from  the  little 
panes  of  glass  with  their  chubby  arms,  that  their 
bright  eyes  might  catch  a  glimpse  of  the  solitary 
coach  going  by.  I  don't  know  when  the  snow 
began  to  set  in;  but  I  know  that  we  were  changing 
horses  somewhere  when  I  heard  the  guard  remark, 
"That  the  old  lady  up  in  the  sky  was  picking  her 
geese  pretty  hard  to-day."  Then,  indeed,  I  found 
the  white  down  falling  fast  and  thick. 

The  lonely  day  wore  on,  and  I  dozed  it  out,  as  a 
lonely  traveller  does.  I  was  warm  and  valiant  after 
eating  and  drinking,  —  particularly  after  dinner; 

[27] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

cold  and  depressed  at  all  other  times.  I  was 
always  bewildered  as  to  time  and  place,  and  always 
more  or  less  out  of  my  senses.  The  coach  and 
horses  seemed  to  execute  in  chorus  Auld  Lang 
Syne,  without  a  moment's  intermission.  They 
kept  the  time  and  tune  with  the  greatest  regularity, 
and  rose  into  the  swell  at  the  beginning  of  the 
Refrain,  with  a  precision  that  worried  me  to  death. 
While  we  changed  horses,  the  guard  and  coach- 
man went  stumping  up  and  down  the  road,  print- 
ing off  their  shoes  in  the  snow,  and  poured  so  much 
liquid  consolation  into  themselves  without  being 
any  the  worse  for  it,  that  I  began  to  confound 
them,  as  it  darkened  again,  with  two  great  white 
casks  standing  on  end.  Our  horses  tumbled  down 
in  solitary  places,  and  we  got  them  up,  —  which 
was  the  pleasantest  variety  I  had,  for  it  warmed 
me.  And  it  snowed  and  snowed,  and  still  it 
snowed,  and  never  left  off  snowing.  All  night 
long  we  went  on  in  this  manner.  Thus  we  came 
round  the  clock,  upon  the  Great  North  Road,  to 
the  performance  of  Auld  Lang  Syne  all  day  again. 

[28] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

And  it  snowed  and  snowed,  and  still  it  snowed, 
and  never  left  off  snowing. 

I  forget  now  where  we  were  at  noon  on  the 
second  day,  and  where  we  ought  to  have  been; 
but  I  know  that  we  were  scores  of  miles  behind- 
hand, and  that  our  case  was  growing  worse  every 
hour.  The  drift  was  becoming  prodigiously  deep; 
landmarks  were  getting  snowed  out;  the  road  and 
the  fields  were  all  one;  instead  of  having  fences 
and  hedge-rows  to  guide  us,  we  went  crunching 
on  over  an  unbroken  surface  of  ghastly  white 
that  might  sink  beneath  us  at  any  moment  and 
drop  us  down  a  whole  hillside.  Still  the  coach- 
man and  guard  —  who  kept  together  on 
the  box,  always  in  council,  and  looking  well 
about  them  —  made  out  the  track  with  astonish- 
ing sagacity. 

When  we  came  in  sight  of  a  town,  it  looked,  to 

my  fancy,  like  a  large  drawing  on  a  slate,  with 

abundance  of  slate-pencil  expended  on  the  churches 

and  houses  where  the  snow  lay  thickest.     When 

we  came  within  a  town,  and  found  the  church 

[29] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

clocks  all  stopped,  the  dial-faces  choked  with  snow, 
and  the  inn-signs  blotted  out,  it  seemed  as  if  the 
whole  place  were  overgrown  with  white  moss. 
As  to  the  coach,  it  was  a  mere  snowball;  similarly, 
the  men  and  boys  who  ran  along  beside  us  to  the 
town's  end,  turning  our  clogged  wheels  and  en- 
couraging our  horses,  were  men  and  boys  of  snow; 
and  the  bleak,  wild  solitude  to  which  they  at  last 
dismissed  us  was  a  snowy  Sahara.  One  would 
have  thought  this  enough:  notwithstanding  which, 
I  pledge  my  word  that  it  snowed  and  snowed,  and 
still  it  snowed,  and  never  left  off  snowing. 

We  performed  Auld  Lang  Syne  the  whole  day; 
seeing  nothing,  out  of  towns  and  villages,  but  the 
track  of  stoats,  hares,  and  foxes,  and  sometimes  of 
birds.  At  nine  o'clock  at  night,  on  a  Yorkshire 
moor,  a  cheerful  burst  from  our  horn,  and  a  wel- 
come sound  of  talking,  with  a  glimmering  and 
moving  about  of  lanterns,  roused  me  from  my 
drowsy  state.  I  found  that  we  were  going  to 
change. 

They  helped  me  out,  and  I  said  to  a  waiter, 
[30] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

whose  bare  head  became  as  white  as  King  Lear's 
in  a  single  minute,  "What  Inn  is  this ?" 

"The  Holly-Tree,  sir,"  said  he. 

"Upon  my  word,  I  believe,"  said  I,  apologeti- 
cally, to  the  guard  and  coachman,  "that  I  must 
stop  here." 

Now  the  landlord,  and  the  landlady,  and  the 
ostler,  and  the  postboy,  and  all  the  stable  author- 
ities, had  already  asked  the  coachman,  to  the 
wide-eyed  interest  of  all  the  rest  of  the  establish- 
ment, if  he  meant  to  go  on.  The  coachman  had 
already  replied,  "Yes,  he'd  take  her  through  it," 
—  meaning  by  Her  the  coach,  —  "if  so  be  as 
George  would  stand  by  him."  George  was  the 
guard,  and  he  had  already  sworn  that  he  would 
stand  by  him.  So  the  helpers  were  already  getting 
the  horses  out. 

My  declaring  myself  beaten,  after  this  parley, 

was   not  an  announcement  without  preparation. 

Indeed,   but  for   the   way   to   the   announcement 

being  smoothed  by  the  parley,  I  more  than  doubt 

whether,  as  an  innately  bashful  man,  I  should 

[31] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

have  had  the  confidence  to  make  it.  As  it  was, 
it  received  the  approval  even  of  the  guard  and 
coachman.  Therefore,  with  many  confirmations 
of  my  inclining,  and  many  remarks  from  one 
bystander  to  another,  that  the  gentleman  could  go 
for'ard  by  the  mail  to-morrow,  whereas  to-night 
he  would  only  be  froze,  and  where  was  the  good 
of  a  gentleman  being  froze,  —  ah,  let  alone  buried 
alive  (which  latter  clause  was  added  by  a  humor- 
ous helper  as  a  joke  at  my  expense,  and  was  ex- 
tremely well  received),  I  saw  my  portmanteau  got 
out  stiff,  like  a  frozen  body;  did  the  handsome 
thing  by  the  guard  and  coachman;  wished  them 
good-night,  and  a  prosperous  journey;  and,  a 
little  ashamed  of  myself,  after  all,  for  leaving  them 
to  fight  it  out  alone,  followed  the  landlord,  laud- 
lady,  and  waiter  of  the  Holly-Tree  up-stairs. 

I  thought  I  had  never  seen  such  a  large  room 
as  that  into  which  they  showed  me.  It  had  five 
windows,  with  dark  red  curtains  that  would  have 
absorbed  the  light  of  a  general  illumination;  and 

there  were  complications  of  drapery  at  the  top 

[32] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

of  the  curtains,  that  went  wandering  about  the 
wall  in  a  most  extraordinary  manner.  I  asked 
for  a  smaller  room,  and  they  told  me  there  was  no 
smaller  room.  They  could  screen  me  in,  how- 
ever, the  landlord  said.  They  brought  a  great 
old  japanned  screen,  with  natives  (Japanese,  I 
suppose)  engaged  in  a  variety  of  idiotic  pursuits 
all  over  it;  and  left  me  roasting  whole  before  an 
immense  fire. 

My  bedroom  was  some  quarter  of  a  mile  oflf, 
up  a  great  staircase  at  the  end  of  a  long  gallery; 
and  nobody  knows  what  a  misery  this  is  to  a  bash- 
ful man  who  would  rather  not  meet  people  on  the 
stairs.  It  was  the  grimmest  room  I  have  ever 
had  the  nightmare  in;  and  all  the  furniture,  from 
the  four  posts  of  the  bed  to  the  two  old  silver 
candlesticks,  was  tall,  high-shouldered,  and  spindle- 
waisted.  Below,  in  my  sitting-room,  if  I  looked 
round  my  screen,  the  wind  rushed  at  me  like  a 
mad  bull;  if  I  stuck  to  my  arm-chair,  the  fire 
scorched  me  to  the  colour  of  a  new  brick.     The 

chimney-piece  was  very  high,   and  there  was  a 

[33] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

bad  glass  —  what  I  may  call  a  wavy  glass  — 
above  it,  which,  when  I  stood  up,  just  showed 
me  my  anterior  phrenological  developments,  — 
and  these  never  look  well,  in  any  subject,  cut  short 
off  at  the  eyebrow.  If  I  stood  with  my  back  to 
the  fire,  a  gloomy  vault  of  darkness  above  and 
beyond  the  screen  insisted  on  being  looked  at; 
and,  in  its  dim  remoteness,  the  drapery  of  the  ten 
curtains  of  the  five  windows  went  twisting  and 
creeping  about,  like  a  nest  of  gigantic  worms. 

I  suppose  that  what  I  observe  in  myself  must 
be  observed  by  some  other  men  of  similar  char- 
acter in  themselves;  therefore  I  am  emboldened 
to  mention,  that,  when  I  travel,  I  never  arrive  at 
a  place  but  I  immediately  want  to  go  away  from 
it.  Before  I  had  finished  my  supper  of  broiled 
fowl  and  mulled  port,  I  had  impressed  upon  the 
waiter  in  detail  my  arrangements  for  departure  in 
the  morning.  Breakfast  and  bill  at  eight.  Fly 
at  nine.     Two  horses,  or,  if  needful,  even  four. 

Tired  though  I  was,  the  night  appeared  about 
a  week  long.     In  oasis  of  nightmare,  I  thought  of 

[34] 


L 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

Angela,  and  felt  more  depressed  than  ever  by  the 
reflection  that  I  was  on  the  shortest  road  to  Gretna 
Green.     What  had  /  to  do  with  Gretna  Green? 
I  was  not  going  that  way  to  the  Devil,  but  by  the    I 
American  route,  I  remarked  in  my  bitterness. 

In  the  morning  I  found  that  it  was  snowing 
still,  that  it  had  snowed  all  night,  and  that  I  was 
snowed  up.  Nothing  could  get  out  of  that  spot 
on  the  moor,  or  could  come  at  it,  until  the  road 
had  been  cut  out  by  labourers  from  the  market- 
town.  When  they  might  cut  their  way  to  the 
Holly-Tree  nobody  could  tell  me. 

It  was  now  Christmas-eve.     I  should  have  had 

a    dismal    Christmas-time    of    it    anywhere,    and 

consequently  that  did  not  so  much  matter;  still, 

being  snowed  up  was  like  dying  of  frost,  a  thing 

I  had  not  bargained  for.     I  felt  very  lonely.     Yet 

I  could  no  more  have  proposed  to  the  landlord 

and  landlady  to  admit  me  to  their  society  (though 

I  should  have  liked  it  very  much)  than  I  could  have 

asked  them  to  present  me  with  a  piece  of  plate. 

Here  my  great  secret,  the  real  bashfulness  of  my 

[35] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

character,  is  to  be  observed.  Like  most  bashful 
men,  I  judge  of  other  people  as  if  they  were  bash- 
ful too.  Besides  being  far  too  shamefaced  to 
make  the  proposal  myself,  I  really  had  a  delicate 
misgiving  that  it  would  be  in  the  last  degree  dis- 
concerting to  them. 

Trying  to  settle  down,  therefore,  in  my  solitude, 
I  first  of  all  asked  what  books  there  were  in  the 
house.  The  waiter  brought  me  a  Book  of  Roads, 
two  or  three  old  Newspapers,  a  little  Song-Book, 
terminating  in  a  collection  of  Toasts  and  Senti- 
ments, a  little  Jest-Book,  an  odd  volume  of  Pere- 
grine Pickle,  and  the  Sentimental  Journey,  I 
knew  every  word  of  the  two  last  already,  but  I 
read  them  through  again,  then  tried  to  hum  all 
the  songs  (Auld  Lang  Syne  was  among  them); 
went  entirely  through  the  jokes,  —  in  which  I 
found  a  fund  of  melancholy  adapted  to  my  state 
of  mind;  proposed  all  the  toasts,  enunciated  all 
the  sentiments,  and  mastered  the  papers.  The 
latter  had  nothing  in  them  but  stock  advertise- 
ments, a  meeting  about  a  county  rate,  and  a  high- 

[36] 


u 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

way  robbery.  As  I  am  a  greedy  reader,  I  could 
not  make  this  supply  hold  out  until  night;  it  was 
exhausted  by  tea-time.  Being  then  entirely  cast 
upon  my  own  resources,  I  got  through  an  hour 
in  considering  what  to  do  next.  Ultimately,  it 
came  into  my  head  ^(from  which  I  was  anxious  by 
any  means  to  exclude  Angela  and  Edwin),  that  I 
would  endeavour  to  recall  my  experience  of  Inns, 
and  would  try  how  long  it  lasted  me.  I  stirred 
the  fire,  moved  my  chair  a  little  to  one  side  of  the 
screen,  —  not  daring  to  go  far,  for  I  knew  the 
wind  was  waiting  to  make  a  rush  at  me,  I  could 
hear  it  growling,  —  and  began. 

My  first  impressions  of  an  Inn  dated  from  the 
Nursery;  consequently  I  went  back  to  the  Nursery 
for  a  starting-point,  and  found  myself  at  the  knee 
of  a  sallow  woman  with  a  fishy  eye,  an  aquiline 
nose,  and  a  green  gown,  whose  specialty  was  a 
dismal  narrative  of  a  landlord  by  the  roadside, 
whose  visitors  unaccountably  disappeared  for  many 
years,  until  it  was  discovered  that  the  pursuit  of 
his  life  had  been  to  convert  them  into  pies.     For 

[37] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

the  better  devotion  of  himself  to  this  branch  of 
industry,  he  had  constructed  a  secret  door  behind 
the  head  of  the  bed;  and  when  the  visitor  (op- 
pressed with  pie)  had  fallen  asleep,  this  wicked 
landlord  would  look  softly  in  with  a  lamp  in  one 
hand  and  a  knife  in  the  other,  would  cut  his  throat, 
and  would  make  him  into  pies;  for  which  purpose 
he  had  coppers,  underneath  a  trap-door,  always 
boiling;  and  rolled  out  his  pastry  in  the  dead  of 
the  night.  Yet  even  he  was  not  insensible  to  the 
stings  of  conscience,  for  he  never  went  to  sleep 
without  being  heard  to  mutter,  "Too  much  pep- 
per!" which  was  eventually  the  cause  of  his  being 
brought  to  justice.  I  had  no  sooner  disposed  of 
this  criminal  than  there  started  up  another  of  the 
same  period,  whose  profession  was  originally 
housebreaking;  in  the  pursuit  of  which  art  he  had 
had  his  right  ear  chopped  off  one  night  as  he  was 
burglariously  getting  in  at  a  window,  by  a  brave 
and  lovely  servant-maid  (whom  the  aquiline- 
nosed  woman,   though  not  at  all  answering  the 

description,    always    mysteriously    implied    to    be 

[38] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

herself).  After  several  years,  this  brave  and 
lovely  servant-maid  was  married  to  the  landlord 
of  a  country  Inn;  which  landlord  had  this  remark- 
able characteristic,  that  he  always  wore  a  silk 
nightcap,  and  never  would  on  any  consideration 
take  it  off.  At  last,  one  night,  when  he  was  fast 
asleep,  the  brave  and  lovely  woman  lifted  up  his 
silk  nightcap  on  the  right  side,  and  found  that  he 
had  no  ear  there;  upon  which  she  sagaciously 
perceived  that  he  was  the  clipped  housebreaker, 
who  had  married  her  with  the  intention  of  putting 
her  to  death.  She  immediately  heated  the  poker 
and  terminated  his  career,  for  which  she  was  taken 
to  King  George  upon  his  throne,  and  received 
the  compliments  of  royalty  on  her  great  discretion 
and  valour.  This  same  narrator,  who  had  a 
Ghoulish  pleasure,  I  have  long  been  persuaded, 
in  terrifying  me  to  the  utmost  confines  of  my 
reason,  had  another  authentic  anecdote  within 
her  own  experience,  founded,  I  now  believe,  upon 
Raymond  and  Agnes,  or  the  Bleeding  Nun.     She 

said  it  happened  to  her  brother-in-law,  who  was 

[39] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

immensely  rich,  —  which  my  father  was  not ;  and 
immensely  tall,  —  which  my  father  was  not.  It 
was  always  a  point  with  this  Ghoul  to  present  my 
dearest  relations  and  friends  to  my  youthful  mind 
under  circumstances  of  disparaging  contrast.  The 
brother-in-law  was  riding  once  through  a  forest 
on  a  magnificent  horse  (we  had  no  magnificent 
horse  at  our  house),  attended  by  a  favourite  and 
valuable  Newfoundland  dog  (we  had  no  dog), 
when  he  found  himself  benighted,  and  came  to 
an  Inn.  A  dark  woman  opened  the  door,  and  he 
asked  her  if  he  could  have  a  bed  there.  She 
answered  yes,  and  put  his  horse  in  the  stable,  and 
took  him  into  a  room  where  there  were  two  dark 
men.  While  he  was  at  supper,  a  parrot  in  the 
room  began  to  talk,  saying,  ''Blood,  blood!  Wipe 
up  the  blood!"  Upon  which  one  of  the  dark  men 
wrung  the  parrot's  neck,  and  said  he  was  fond  of 
roasted  parrots,  and  he  meant  to  have  this  one  for 
breakfast  in  the  morning.  After  eating  and  drink- 
ing heartily,  the  immensely  rich,  tall  brother-in- 
law  went  up  to  bed;  but  he  was  rather  vexed, 

[40] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

because  they  had  shut  his  dog  in  the  stable,  saying 
that  they  never  allowed  dogs  in  the  house.  He 
sat  very  quiet  for  more  than  an  hour,  thinking 
and  thinking,  when,  just  as  his  candle  was  burning 
out,  he  heard  a  scratch  at  the  door.  He  opened 
the  door,  and  there  was  the  Newfoundland  dog! 
The  dog  came  softly  in,  smelt  about  him,  went 
straight  to  some  straw  in  the  corner  which  the 
dark  men  had  said  covered  apples,  tore  the  straw 
away,  and  disclosed  two  sheets  steeped  in  blood. 
Just  at  that  moment  the  candle  went  out,  and  the 
brother-in-law,  looking  through  a  chink  in  the 
door,  saw  the  two  dark  men  stealing  up-stairs; 
one  armed  with  a  dagger  that  long  (about  five 
II  feet);  the  other  carrying  a  chopper,  a  sack,  and  a 

spade.  Having  no  remembrance  of  the  close  of 
this  adventure,  I  suppose  my  faculties  to  have 
been  always  so  frozen  with  terror  at  this  stage  of 
it,  that  the  power  of  listening  stagnated  within 
me  for  some  quarter  of  an  hour. 

These  barbarous  stories  carried  me,  sitting  there 
on  the  Holly-Tree  hearth,  to  the  Roadside  Inn, 
i  [41] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

renowned  in  my  time  in  a  sixpenny  book  with  a 
folding-plate,  representing  in  a  central  compart- 
ment of  oval  form  the  portrait  of  Jonathan  Brad- 
ford, and  in  four  corner  compartments  four 
incidents  of  the  tragedy  with  which  the  name  is 
associated,  —  coloured  with  a  hand  at  once  so 
j  free  and  economical,  that  the  bloom  of  Jonathan's 

complexion  passed  without  any  pause  into  the 
breeches  of  the  ostler,  and,  smearing  itself  off  into 
the  next  division,  became  rum  in  a  bottle.  Then 
I  remembered  how  the  landlord  was  found  at  the 
murdered  traveller's  bedside,  with  his  own  knife 
at  his  feet,  and  blood  upon  his  hand;  how  he  was 
hanged  for  the  murder,  notwithstanding  his  pro- 
testation that  he  had  indeed  come  there  to  kill  the 
traveller  for  his  saddle-bags,  but  had  been  stricken 
motionless  on  finding  him  already  slain;  and  how 
the  ostler,  years  afterwards,  owned  the  deed.  By 
this  time  I  had  made  myself  quite  uncomfortable. 
I  stirred  the  fire,  and  stood  with  my  back  to  it  as 
long  as  I  could  bear  the  heat,  looking  up  at  the 
darkness  beyond  the  screen,  and  at  the  wormy 

[42] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

curtains  creeping  in  and  creeping  out,  like  the 
worms  in  the  ballad  of  Alonzo  the  Brave  and  the 
Fair  Imogene. 

There  was  an  Inn  in  the  cathedral  town  where 
I  went  to  school,  which  had  pleasanter  recollec- 
tions about  it  than  any  of  these.  I  took  it  next. 
It  was  the  Inn  where  friends  used  to  put  up,  and 
where  we  used  to  go  to  see  parents,  and  to  have 
salmon  and  fowls,  and  be  tipped.  It  had  an 
ecclesiastical  sign,  —  the  Mitre,  —  and  a  bar  that 
seemed  to  be  the  next  best  thing  to  a  bishopric, 
it  was  so  snug.  I  loved  the  landlord's  youngest 
daughter  to  distraction,  —  but  let  that  pass.  It 
was  in  this  Inn  that  I  was  cried  over  by  my  rosy 
little  sister,  because  I  had  acquired  a  black  eye 
in  a  fight.  And  though  she  had  been,  that  Holly- 
Tree  night,  for  many  a  long  year  where  all  tears 
are  dried,  the  Mitre  softened  me  yet. 

''To  be  continued  to-morrow,'*  said  I,  when  I 

took  my  candle  to  go  to  bed.     But  my  bed  took 

it  upon  itself  to  continue  the  train  of  thought  that 

night.     It  carried  me  away,   like  the  enchanted 

[43] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 


1 


carpet,  to  a  distant  place  (though  still  in  England), 
and  there,  alighting  from  a  stage-coach  at  another 
Inn  in  the  snow,  as  I  had  actually  done  some 
years  before,  I  repeated  in  my  sleep  a  curious 
experience  I  had  really  had  here.  More  than  a 
year  before  I  made  the  journey  in  the  course  of 
which  I  put  up  at  that  Inn,  I  had  lost  a  very  near 
and  dear  friend  by  death.  Every  night  since,  at 
home  or  away  from  home,  I  had  dreamed  of  that 
friend;  sometimes  as  still  living;  sometimes  as 
returning  from  the  world  of  shadows  to  comfort 
me;  always  as  being  beautiful,  placid,  and  happy, 

[44] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

never  in  association  with  any  approach  to  fear  or 
distress.  It  was  at  a  lonely  Inn  in  a  wide  moor- 
land place,  that  I  halted  to  pass  the  night.  When 
I  had  looked  from  my  bedroom  window  over  the 
waste  of  snow  on  which  the  moon  was  shining,  I 
sat  down  by  my  jBre  to  write  a  letter.  I  had  always, 
until  that  hour,  kept  it  within  my  own  breast  that 
I  dreamed  every  night  of  the  dear  lost  one.  But 
in  the  letter  that  I  wrote  I  recorded  the  circum- 
stance, and  added  that  I  felt  much  interested  in 
proving  whether  the  subject  of  my  dream  would 
still  be  faithful  to  me,  travel-tired,  and  in  that 
remote  place.  No.  I  lost  the  beloved  jSgure  of 
my  vision  in  parting  with  the  secret.  My  sleep 
has  never  looked  upon  it  since,  in  sixteen  years, 
but  once.  I  was  in  Italy,  and  awoke  (or  seemed 
to  awake),  the  well-remembered  voice  distinctly 
in  my  ears,  conversing  with  it.  I  entreated  it,  as 
it  rose  above  my  bed  and  soared  up  to  the  vaulted 
roof  of  the  old  room,  to  answer  me  a  question  I 
had  asked  touching  the  Future  Life.     My  hands 

were  still  outstretched  towards  it  as  it  vanished, 

[45] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

when  I  heard  a  bell  ringing  by  the  garden  wall, 
and  a  voice  in  the  deep  stillness  of  the  night  calling 
on  all  good  Christians  to  pray  for  the  souls  of  the 
dead;  it  being  All  Souls'  Eve. 

To  return  to  the  Holly-Tree.  When  I  awoke 
next  day,  it  was  freezing  hard,  and  the  lowering 
sky  threatened  more  snow.  My  breakfast  cleared 
away,  I  drew  my  chair  into  its  former  place,  and, 
with  the  fire  getting  so  much  the  better  of  the 
landscape  that  I  sat  in  twilight,  resumed  my  Inn 
remembrances. 

That  was  a  good  Inn  down  in  Wiltshire  where  I 

put  up  once,  in  the  days  of  the  hard  Wiltshire  ale, 

and  before  all  beer  was  bitterness.     It  was  on  the 

skirts  of  Salisbury  Plain,  and  the  midnight  wind 

that  rattled  my  lattice  window  came  moaning  at 

me  from   Stonehenge.     There   was   a   hanger-on 

at  that  establishment  (a  supernaturally  preserved 

Druid  I  believe  him  to  have  been,  and  to  be  still), 

with  long  white  hair,  and  a  flinty  blue  eye  always 

looking   afar   off;   who   claimed   to   have   been   a 

shepherd,  and  who  seemed  to  be  ever  watching 

[46] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

for  the  reappearance,  on  the  verge  of  the  horizon, 
of  some  ghostly  flock  of  sheep  that  had  been  mutton 
for  many  ages.  He  was  a  man  with  a  weird 
behef  in  him  that  no  one  could  count  the  stones 
II  of  Stonehenge  twice,  and  make  the  same  number 

of  them;  likewise,  that  any  one  who  counted  them 
three  times  nine  times,  and  then  stood  in  the 
centre  and  said,  **I  dare!"  would  behold  a  tre- 
mendous apparition,  and  be  stricken  dead.  He 
pretended  to  have  seen  a  bustard  (I  suspect  him 
to  have  been  familiar  with  the  dodo),  in  manner 
following:  He  was  out  upon  the  plain  at  the  close 
of  a  late  autumn  day,  when  he  dimly  discerned, 
going  on  before  him  at  a  curious,  fitfully  bounding 
i  pace,  what  he  at  first  supposed  to  be  a  gig-um- 
brella that  had  been  blown  from  some  conveyance, 
but  what  he  presently  believed  to  be  a  lean  dwarf 
man  upon  a  little  pony.  Having  followed  this 
object  for  some  distance  without  gaining  on  it, 
and  having  called  to  it  many  times  without  re- 
ceiving any  answer,  he  pursued  it  for  miles,  and 
miles  when,  at  length  coming  up  with  it,  he  dis- 

[47] 


J 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

covered  it  to  be  the  last  bustard  in  Great  Britain, 
degenerated  into  a  wingless  state,  and  running  along 
the  ground.  Resolved  to  capture  him  or  perish  in 
the  attempt,  he  closed  with  the  bustard;  but  the 
bustard,  who  had  formed  a  counter-resolution  that 
he  should  do  neither,  threw  him,  stunned  him,  and 
was  last  seen  making  oS  due  west.  This  weird 
man,  at  that  stage  of  metempsychosis,  may  have 
been  a  sleep-walker  or  an  enthusiast  or  a  robber; 
but  I  awoke  one  night  to  find  him  in  the  dark  at 
my  bedside,  repeating  the  Athanasian  Creed  in  a 
terrific  voice.  I  paid  my  bill  next  day,  and  retired 
from  the  county  with  all  possible  precipitation. 
That  was  not  a  commonplace  story  which  worked 
itself  out  at  a  little  Inn  in  Switzerland,  while  I  was 
staying  there.  It  was  a  very  homely  place,  in  a 
village  of  one  narrow,  zigzag  street,  among  moun- 
tains, and  you  went  in  at  the  main  door  through 
the  cow-house,  and  among  the  mules  and  the 
dogs  and  the  fowls,  before  ascending  a  great  bare 
staircase  to  the  rooms ;  which  were  all  of  unpainted 
wood,  without  plastering  or  papering,  —  like  rough 

[48] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

packing-cases.  Outside  there  was  nothing  but 
the  straggling  street,  a  little  toy  church  with  a 
copper-coloured  steeple,  a  pine  forest,  a  torrent, 
mists,  and  mountain-sides.  A  young  man  be- 
longing to  this  Inn  had  disappeared  eight  weeks 
before  (it  was  dinner-time),  and  was  supposed  to 
have  had  some  undiscovered  love  affair,  and  to 
have  gone  for  a  soldier.  He  had  got  up  in  the 
night,  and  dropped  into  the  village  street  from 
the  loft  in  which  he  slept  with  another  man;  and 
he  had  done  it  so  quietly,  that  his  companion  and 
fellow-labourer  had  heard  no  movement  when  he 
was  awakened  in  the  morning,  and  they  said, 
"Louis,  where  is  Henri.?"  They  looked  for  him 
high  and  low,  in  vain,  and  gave  him  up.  Now, 
outside  this  Inn,  there  stood,  as  there  stood  outside 
every  dwelling  in  the  village,  a  stack  of  firewood; 
but  the  stack  belonging  to  the  Inn  was  higher 
than  any  of  the  rest,  because  the  Inn  was  the 
richest  house,  and  burnt  the  most  fuel.  It  began 
to  be  noticed,  while  they  were  looking  high  and 

low,  that  a  Bantam  cock,  part  of  the  live  stock  of 

[49] 


J 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

the  Inn,  put  himself  wonderfully  out  of  his  way 
to  get  to  the  top  of  this  wood-stack;  and  that  he 
would  stay  there  for  hours  and  hours,  crowing, 
until  he  appeared  in  danger  of  splitting  himself. 
Five  weeks  went  on,  —  six  weeks,  —  and  still 
this  terrible  Bantam,  neglecting  his  domestic 
affairs,  was  always  on  the  top  of  the  wood-stack, 
crowing  the  very  eyes  out  of  his  head.  By  this 
time  it  was  perceived  that  Louis  had  become 
inspired  with  a  violent  animosity  towards  the 
terrible  Bantam,  and  one  morning  he  was  seen 
by  a  woman,  who  sat  nursing  her  goitre  at  a  little 
window  in  a  gleam  of  sun,  to  catch  up  a  rough 
billet  of  wood,  with  a  great  oath,  hurl  it  at  the 
terrible  Bantam  crowing  on  the  wood-stack,  and 
bring  him  down  dead.  Hereupon  the  woman, 
with  a  sudden  light  in  her  mind,  stole  round  to  the 
back  of  the  wood-stack,  and,  being  a  good  climber, 
as  all  those  women  are,  climbed  up,  and  soon  was 
seen  upon  the  summit,  screaming,  looking  down 
the  hollow  within,  and  crying,  ''Seize  Louis,  the 
murderer!     Ring   the   church   bell!     Here   is   the 

[50] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

body!"  I  saw  the  murderer  that  day,  and  I  saw 
him  as  I  sat  by  my  fire  at  the  Holly-Tree  Inn,  and 
I  see  him  now,  lying  shackled  with  cords  on  the 
stable  litter,  among  the  mild  eyes  and  the  smoking 
breath  of  the  cows,  waiting  to  be  taken  away  by 
the  police,  and  stared  at  by  the  fearful  village. 
A  heavy  animal,  —  the  dullest  animal  in  the 
stables,  —  with  a  stupid  head,  and  a  lumpish  face 
devoid  of  any  trace  of  sensibility,  who  had  been, 
within  the  knowledge  of  the  murdered  youth,  an 
embezzler  of  certain  small  moneys  belonging  to 
his  master,  and  who  had  taken  this  hopeful  mode 
of  putting  a  possible  accuser  out  of  his  way.  All 
of  which  he  confessed  next  day,  like  a  sulky 
wretch  who  couldn't  be  troubled  any  more,  now 
that  they  had  got  hold  of  him,  and  meant  to  make 
an  end  of  him.  I  saw  him  once  again,  on  the  day 
of  my  departure  from  the  Inn.  In  that  Canton 
the  headsman  still  does  his  office  with  a  sword; 
and  I  came  upon  this  murderer  sitting  bound  to  a 
chair,  with  his  eyes  bandaged,  on  a  scaffold  in  a 

little  market-place.     In  that  instant,  a  great  sword 

[51] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

(loaded  with  quicksilver  in  the  thick  part  of  the 
blade)  swept  round  him  like  a  gust  of  wind  or 
fire,  and  there  was  no  such  creature  in  the  world. 
My  wonder  was,  not  that  he  was  so  suddenly 
despatched,  but  that  any  head  was  left  unreaped, 
within  a  radius  of  fifty  yards  of  that  tremendous 
sickle. 

That  was  a  good  Inn,  too,  with  the  kind,  cheerful 
landlady  and  the  honest  landlord,  where  I  lived 
in  the  shadow  of  Mont  Blanc,  and  where  one  of 
the  apartments  has  a  zoological  papering  on  the 
walls,  not  so  accurately  joined  but  that  the  elephant 
occasionally  rejoices  in  a  tiger's  hind  legs  and  tail, 
while  the  lion  puts  on  a  trunk  and  tusks,  and  the 
bear,  moulting  as  it  were,  appears  as  to  portions 
of  himself  like  a  leopard.  I  made  several  American 
friends  at  that  Inn,  who  all  called  Mont  Blanc 
Mount  Blank,  —  except  one  good-humoured  gentle- 
man, of  a  very  sociable  nature,  who  became  on 
such  intimate  terms  with  it  that  he  spoke  of  it 
familiarly  as  *' Blank";  observing,  at  breakfast, 
"Blank  looks  pretty  tall  this  morning";  or  con- 

[52] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN  ! 

siderably  doubting  in  the  courtyard  in  the  evening, 
whether    there   warn't    some   go-ahead    naters    in  | 

our  country,  sir,  that  would  make  out  the  top  of  i 

Blank  in  a  couple  of  hours  from  first  start  —  now !  i 

Once  I  passed  a  fortnight  at  an  Inn  in  the  North 
of  England,  where  I  was  haunted  by  the  ghost  of 
a  tremendous  pie.  It  was  a  Yorkshire  pie,  like  a 
fort,  —  an  abandoned  fort  with  nothing  in  it ;  but 
the  waiter  had  a  fixed  idea  that  it  was  a  point  of 
ceremony  at  every  meal  to  put  the  pie  on  the 
table.  After  some  days  I  tried  to  hint,  in  several 
delicate  ways,  that  I  considered  the  pie  done  with; 
as,  for  example,  by  emptying  fag-ends  of  glasses 
of  wine  into  it;  putting  cheese-plates  and  spoons 
into  it,  as  into  a  basket;  putting  wine-bottles  into 
it,  as  into  a  cooler;  but  always  in  vain,  the  pie 
being  invariably  cleaned  out  again  and  brought 
up  as  before.  At  last,  beginning  to  be  doubtful 
whether  I  was  not  the  victim  of  a  spectral  illusion, 
and  whether  my  health  and  spirits  might  not  sink 
under  the  horrors  of  an  imaginary  pie,  I  cut  a 
triangle  out  of  it,  fully  as  large  as  the  musical 

[53] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

instrument  of  that  name  in  a  powerful  orchestra. 
Human  prevision  could  not  have  foreseen  the 
result  —  but  the  waiter  mended  the  pie.  With 
some  effectual  species  of  cement,  he  adroitly  fitted 
the  triangle  in  again,  and  I  paid  my  reckoning 
and  fled. 

The  Holly-Tree  was  getting  rather  dismal.  I 
made  an  overland  expedition  beyond  the  screen, 
and  penetrated  as  far  as  the  fourth  window.  Here 
I  was  driven  back  by  stress  of  weather.  Arrived 
at  my  winter-quarters  once  more,  I  made  up  the 
fire,  and  took  another  Inn. 

It  was  in  the  remotest  part  of  Cromwell.  A 
great  annual  Miner's  Feast  was  being  holden  at 
the  Inn,  when  I  and  my  travelling  companions 
presented  ourselves  at  night  among  the  wild  crowd 
that  were  dancing  before  it  by  torchlight.  We 
had  had  a  break-down  in  the  dark,  on  a  stony 
morass  some  miles  away;  and  I  had  the  honour 
of  leading  one  of  the  unharnessed  post-horses. 
If  any  lady  or  gentleman,  on  perusal  of  the  present 
lines,  will  take  any  very  tall  post-horse  with  his 

[54] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

traces  hanging  about  his  legs,  and  will  conduct 
him  by  the  bearing-rein  into  the  heart  of  a  country 
dance  of  a  hundred  and  fifty  couples,  that  lady  or 
gentleman  will  then,  and  only  then,  form  an 
adequate  idea  of  the  extent  to  which  that  post- 
horse  will  tread  on  his  conductor's  toes.  Over 
and  above  which,  the  post-horse,  finding  three 
hundred  people  whirling  about  him,  will  probably 
rear,  and  also  lash  out  with  his  hind  legs,  in  a 
manner  incompatible  with  dignity  or  self-respect 
on  his  conductor's  part.  With  such  little  draw- 
backs on  my  usually  impressive  aspect,  I  appeared 
at  this  Cornish  Inn,  to  the  unutterable  wonder  of 
the  Cornish  Miners.  It  was  full,  and  twenty 
times  full,  and  nobody  could  be  received  but  the 
post-horse,  —  though  to  get  rid  of  that  noble 
animal  was  something.  While  my  fellow-travel- 
lers and  I  were  discussing  how  to  pass  the  night 
and  so  much  of  the  next  day  as  must  intervene 
before  the  jovial  blacksmith  and  the  jovial  wheel- 
wright would  be  in  a  condition  to  go  out  on  the 

morass  and  mend  the  coach,  an  honest  man  stepped 

[55] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

forth  from  the  crowd  and  proposed  his  unlet  floor 
of  two  rooms,  with  supper  of  eggs  and  bacon,  ale 
and  punch.  We  joyfully  accompanied  him  home 
to  the  strangest  of  clean  houses,  where  we  were 
well  entertained  to  the  satisfaction  of  all  parties. 
But  the  novel  feature  of  the  entertainment  was, 
that  our  host  was  a  chair-maker,  and  that  the 
chairs  assigned  to  us  were  mere  frames,  altogether 
without  bottoms  of  any  sort;  so  that  we  passed 
the  evening  on  perches.  Nor  was  this  the  ab- 
surdest  consequence;  for  when  we  unbent  at 
supper,  and  any  one  of  us  gave  way  to  laughter,  he 
forgot  the  peculiarity  of  his  position,  and  instantly 
disappeared.  I  myself,  doubled  up  into  an  attitude 
from  which  self-extrication  was  impossible,  was 
taken  out  of  my  frame,  like  a  clown  in  a  comic 
pantomime  who  has  tumbled  into  a  tub,  five 
times  by  the  taper's  light  during  the  eggs  and  bacon. 
The  Holly-Tree  was  fast  reviving  within  me  a 
sense  of  loneliness.  I  began  to  feel  conscious  that 
my  subject  would  never  carry  on  until  I  was  dug 
out.     I  might  be  a  week  here,  —  weeks ! 

[56] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

There  was  a  story  with  a  singular  idea  in  it, 
connected  with  an  Inn  I  once  passed  a  night  at 
in  a  picturesque  old  town  on  the  Welsh  border. 
In  a  large  double-bedded  room  of  this  Inn  there 
had  been  a  suicide  committed  by  poison,  in  one 
bed,  while  a  tired  traveller  slept  unconscious  in 
the  other.  After  that  time,  the  suicide  bed  was 
never  used,  but  the  other  constantly  was;  the 
disused  bedstead  remaining  in  the  room  empty, 
though  as  to  all  other  respects  in  its  old  state. 
The  story  ran,  that  whosoever  slept  in  this  room, 
though  never  so  entire  a  stranger,  from  never  so 
far  off,  was  invariably  observed  to  come  down  in 
the  morning  with  an  impression  that  he  smelt 
Laudanum,  and  that  his  mind  always  turned  upon 
the  subject  of  suicide;  to  which,  whatever  kind  of 
man  he  might  be,  he  was  certain  to  make  some 
reference  if  he  conversed  with  any  one.  This 
went  on  for  years,  until  it  at  length  induced  the 
landlord  to  take  the  disused  bedstead  down,  and 
bodily  burn  it,  —  bed,  hangings,  and  all.  The 
strange  influence  (this  was  the  story)  now  changed 

[57] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

to  a  fainter  one,  but  never  changed  afterwards. 
The  occupant  of  that  room,  with  occasional  but 
very  rare  exceptions,  would  come  down  in  the 
morning,  trying  to  recall  a  forgotten  dream  he  had 
had  in  the  night.  The  landlord,  on  his  mention- 
ing his  perplexity,  would  suggest  various  common- 
place subjects,  not  one  of  which,  as  he  very  well 
knew,  was  the  true  subject.  But  the  moment  the 
landlord  suggested  "Poison,"  the  traveller  started, 
and  cried,  "Yes!"  He  never  failed  to  accept  that 
suggestion,  and  he  never  recalled  any  more  of  the 
dream. 

This  reminiscence  brought  the  Welsh  Inns  in 
general  before  me;  with  the  women  in  their  round 
hats,  and  the  harpers  with  their  white  beards 
(venerable,  but  humbugs,  I  am  afraid),  playing 
outside  the  door  while  I  took  my  dinner.  The 
transition  was  natural  to  the  Highland  Inns,  with 
the  oatmeal  bannocks,  the  honey,  the  venison 
steaks,  the  trout  from  the  loch,  the  whiskey,  and 
perhaps    (having  the  materials   so   temptingly  at 

hand)    the    Athol    brose.     Once    was    I    coming 

[58] 


L.,_ 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

south  from  the  Scottish  Highlands  in  hot  haste, 
hoping  to  change  quickly  at  the  station  at  the 
bottom  of  a  certain  wild  historical  glen,  when 
these  eyes  did  with  mortification  see  the  landlord 
come  out  with  a  telescope  and  sweep  the  whole 
prospect  for  the  horses;  which  horses  were  away 
picking  up  their  own  living,  and  did  not  heave  in 
sight  under  four  hours.  Having  thought  of  the 
loch-trout,  I  was  taken  by  quick  association  to  the 
Anglers'  Inns  of  England  (I  have  assisted  at  in- 
numerable feats  of  angling  by  lying  in  the  bottom 
of  the  boat,  whole  summer  days,  doing  nothing 
with  the  greatest  perseverance;  which  I  have 
generally  found  to  be  as  effectual  towards  the 
taking  of  fish  as  the  finest  tackle  and  the  utmost 
science),  and  to  the  pleasant  white,  clean,  flower- 
pot-decorated bedrooms  of  those  inns,  overlooking 
the  river,  and  the  ferry,  and  the  green  ait,  and  the 
church-spire,  and  the  country  bridge;  and  to  the 
peerless  Emma  with  the  bright  eyes  and  the  pretty 
smile,  who  waited,  bless  her!  with  a  natural  grace 

that  would  have  converted  Blue-Beard.     Casting 

[59] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

my  eyes  upon  my  Holly-Tree  fire,  I  next  discerned 
among  the  glowing  coals  the  pictures  of  a  score 
or  more  of  those  wonderful  English  posting-inns 
which  we  are  all  so  sorry  to  have  lost,  which  were 
so  large  and  so  comfortable,  and  which  were  such 
monuments  of  British  submission  to  rapacity  and 
extortion.  He  who  would  see  these  houses  pining 
away,  let  him  walk  from  Basingstoke,  or  even 
Windsor,  to  London,  by  way  of  Hounslow%  and 
moralise  on  their  perishing  remains;  the  stables 
crumbling  to  dust;  unsettled  labourers  and  wan- 
derers bivouacking  in  the  outhouses ;  grass  growing 
in  the  yards;  the  rooms,  where  erst  so  many  hun- 
dred beds  of  down  were  made  up,  let  off  to  Irish 
lodgers  at  eighteenpence  a  week;  a  little  ill-looking 
beer-shop  shrinking  in  the  tap  of  former  days, 
burning  coach-house  gates  for  firewood,  having 
one  of  its  two  windows  bunged  up,  as  if  it  had  re- 
ceived punishment  in  a  fight  with  the  Railroad;  a 
low,  bandy-legged,  brick-making  bulldog  standing 
in  the  doorway.     What  could  I  next  see  in  my 

fire  so  naturally  as  the  new  railway-house  of  these 

[60] 


I  was  taken,  by  quick  association,  to  the  Anglers'  Inns  of  England. 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

times  near  the  dismal  country  station ;  with  nothing 
particular  on  draught  but  cold  air  and  damp, 
nothing  worth  mentioning  in  the  larder  but  new 
mortar,  and  no  business  doing  beyond  a  conceited 
affectation  of  luggage  in  the  hall?  Then  I  came 
to  the  Inns  of  Paris,  with  the  pretty  apartment  of 
four  pieces  up  one  hundred  and  seventy-five 
waxed  stairs,  the  privilege  of  ringing  the  bell  all 
day  long  without  influencing  anybody's  mind  or 
body  but  your  own,  and  the  not-too-much-for- 
dinner,  considering  the  price.  Next  to  the  pro- 
vincial Inns  of  France,  with  the  great  church-tower 
rising  above  the  courtyard,  the  horse-bells  jingling 
merrily  up  and  down  the  street  beyond,  and  the 
clocks  of  all  descriptions  in  all  the  rooms,  which 
are  never  right,  unless  taken  at  the  precise  minute 
when,  by  getting  exactly  twelve  hours  too  fast  or 
too  slow,  they  unintentionally  become  so.  Away 
I  went,  next,  to  the  lesser  roadside  Inns  of  Italy; 
where  all  the  dirty  clothes  in  the  house  (not  in 
wear)  are  always  lying  in  your  anteroom;  where 
the  mosquitoes  make  a  raisin  pudding  of  your  face 

[61] 


I 
I 

!i        I 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

in  summer,  and  the  cold  bites  it  blue  in  winter; 
where  you  get  what  you  can,  and  forget  what  you 
can't;  where  I  should  again  like  to  be  boiling  my 
tea  in  a  pocket-handkerchief  dumpling,  for  want 
of  a  teapot.  So  to  the  old  palace  Inns  and  old 
monastery  Inns,  in  towns  and  cities  of  the  same 
bright  country;  with  their  massive  quadrangular 
staircases,  whence  you  may  look  from  among 
clustering  pillars  high  into  the  blue  vault  of  heaven; 
with  their  stately  banqueting-rooms,  and  vast 
refectories;  with  their  labyrinths  of  ghostly  bed- 
chambers, and  their  glimpses  into  gorgeous  streets 
that  have  no  appearance  of  reality  or  possibility. 
So  to  the  close  little  Inns  of  the  Malaria  districts, 
with  their  pale  attendants,  and  their  peculiar 
smell  of  never  letting  in  the  air.  So  to  the  im- 
mense fantastic  Inns  of  Venice,  with  the  cry  of 
the  gondolier  below,  as  he  skims  the  corner;  the 
grip  of  the  watery  odours  on  one  particular  little 
bit  of  the  bridge  of  your  nose  (which  is  never 
released  while  you  stay  there);  and  the  great  bell 
of  St.  Mark's  Cathedral  tolling  midnight.     Next 

[62] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

I  put  up  for  a  minute  at  the  restless  Inns  upon  the 
Rhine,  where  your  going  to  bed,  no  matter  at 
what  hour,  appears  to  be  the  tocsin  for  everybody 
else's  getting  up;  and  where,  in  the  table-d'hote 
room  at  the  end  of  the  long  table  (with  several 
Towers  of  Babel  on  it  at  the  other  end,  all  made 
of  white  plates),  one  knot  of  stoutish  men,  entirely 
dressed  in  jewels  and  dirt,  and  having  nothing 
else  upon  them,  will  remain  all  night,  clinking 
glasses,  and  singing  about  the  river  that  flows, 
and  the  grape  that  grows,  and  Rhine  wine  that 
beguiles,  and  Rhine  woman  that  smiles  and  hi 
drink  drink  my  friend  and  ho  drink  drink  my 
brother,  and  all  the  rest  of  it.  I  departed  thence, 
as  a  matter  of  course,  to  other  German  Inns, 
where  all  the  eatables  are  soddened  down  to  the 
same  flavour,  and  where  the  mind  is  disturbed 
by  the  apparition  of  hot  puddings,  and  boiled 
cherries,  sweet  and  slab,  at  awfully  unexpected 
periods  of  the  repast.  After  a  draught  of  spark- 
ling beer  from  a  foaming  glass  jug,  and  a  glance 

of  recognition  through  the  windows  of  the  student 

[63] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

beer-houses  at  Heidelberg  and  elsewhere,  I  put 
out  to  sea  for  the  Inns  of  America,  with  their  four 
hundred  beds  apiece,  and  their  eight  or  nine  hun- 
dred ladies  and  gentlemen  at  dinner  every  day. 
Again  I  stood  in  the  bar-rooms  thereof,  taking 
my  evening  cobbler,  julep,  sling,  or  cocktail. 
Again  I  listened  to  my  friend  the  General,  — 
whom  I  had  known  for  five  minutes,  in  the  course 
of  which  period  he  had  made  me  intimate  for  life 
with  two  Majors,  who  again  had  made  me  in- 
timate for  life  with  three  Colonels,  who  again  had 
made  me  brother  to  twenty-two  civilians,  —  again, 
I  say,  I  listened  to  my  friend  the  General,  leisurely 
expounding  the  resources  of  the  establishment, 
as  to  gentlemen's  morning-room,  sir;  ladies'  morn- 
ing-room, sir;  gentlemen's  evening-room,  sir;  ladies' 
evening-room,  sir;  ladies'  and  gentlemen's  evening 
reuniting-room,  sir;  music-room,  sir;  reading-room, 
sir;  over  four  hundred  sleeping-rooms,  sir;  and 
the  entire  planned  and  finished  within  twelve 
calendar  months  from  the  first  clearing  off  of  the 
old  encumbrances  on  the  plot,  at  a  cost  of  five 

[64] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE   INN 

hundred  thousand  dollars,  sir.  Again  I  found, 
as  to  my  individual  way  of  thinking,  that  the 
greater,  the  more  gorgeous,  and  the  more  doUarous 
the  establishment  was,  the  less  desirable  it  was. 
Nevertheless,  again  I  drank  my  cobbler,  julep, 
sling,  or  cocktail,  in  all  good-will,  to  my  friend 
the  General,  and  my  friends  the  Majors,  Colonels, 
and  civilians  all;  full  well  knowing  that,  whatever 
little  motes  my  beamy  eyes  may  have  descried  in 
theirs,  they  belong  to  a  kind,  generous,  large- 
hearted,  and  great  people. 

I  had  been  going  on  lately  at  a  quick  pace  to 
keep  my  solitude  out  of  my  mind;  but  here  I 
broke  down  for  good,  and  gave  up  the  subject. 
What  was  I  to  do  ?  What  was  to  become  of  me  ? 
Into  what  extremity  was  I  submissively  to  sink? 
Supposing  that,  like  Baron  Trenck,  I  looked  out 
for  a  mouse  or  spider,  and  found  one,  and  beguiled 
my  imprisonment  by  training  it?  Even  that 
might  be  dangerous  with  a  view  to  the  future. 
I  might  be  so  far  gone  when  the  road  did  come 
to  be  cut  through  the  snow,  that,  on  my  way 
I  [65] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE  INN 

forth,  I  might  burst  into  tears,  and  beseech,  like 
the  prisoner  who  was  released  in  his  old  age  from 
the  Bastille,  to  be  taken  back  again  to  the  five 
windows,  the  ten  curtains,  and  the  sinuous  drapery. 
A  desperate  idea  came  into  my  head.  Under 
any  other  circumstances  I  should  have  rejected  it; 
but,  in  the  strait  at  which  I  was,  I  held  it  fast. 
Could  I  so  far  overcome  the  inherent  bashfulness 
which  withheld  me  from  the  landlord's  table  and 
the  company  I  might  find  there,  as  to  call  up  the 
Boots,  and  ask  him  to  take  a  chair,  —  and  some- 
thing in  a  liquid  form,  —  and  talk  to  me.^  I 
could.     I  would.     I  did. 


[66] 


SECOND  BRANCH 

THE   BOOTS 

Where  had  he  been  in  his  time?  he  repeated, 
when  I  asked  him  the  question.  Lord,  he  had 
been  everywhere!  And  what  had  he  been? 
Bless  you,  he  had  been  everything  you  could 
mention  a'most! 

Seen  a  good  deal?  Why,  of  course  he  had. 
I  should  say  so,  he  could  assure  me,  if  I  only  knew 
about  a  twentieth  part  of  what  had  come  in  his 
way.  Why,  it  would  be  easier  for  him,  he  ex- 
pected, to  tell  what  he  hadn't  seen  than  what  he 
had.     Ah!     A  deal,  it  would. 

What  was  the  curiousest  thing  he  had  seen? 
Well!  He  didn't  know.  He  couldn't  momently 
name  what  was  the  curiousest  thing  he  had  seen, 
—  unless  it  was  a  Unicorn,  —  and  he  see  him 
once  at  a  Fair.  But  supposing  a  young  gentle- 
man not  eight  year  old  was  to  run  away  with  a 

[67] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE   INN 

fine  young  woman  of  seven,  might  I  think  tliat  a 
queer  start?  Certainly.  Then  that  was  a  start  as 
he  himself  had  had  his  blessed  eyes  on,  and  he  had 
cleaned  the  shoes  they  run  away  in  —  and  they 
was  so  little  that  he  couldn't  get  his  hand  into  'em. 
Master  Harry  Walmers'  father,  you  see,  he  lived 
at  the  Elmses,  down  away  by  Shooter's  Hill  there, 
six  or  seven  miles  from  Lunnon.  He  was  a 
gentleman  of  spirit,  and  good-looking,  and  held 
his  head  up  when  he  walked,  and  had  what  you 
may  call  Fire  about  him.  He  wrote  poetry,  and 
he  rode,  and  he  ran,  and  he  cricketed,  and  he 
danced,  and  he  acted,  and  he  done  it  all  equally 
beautiful.  He  was  uncommon  proud  of  Master 
Harry  as  was  his  only  child;  but  he  didn't  spoil 
him  neither.  He  was  a  gentleman  that  had  a  will 
of  his  own  and  a  eye  of  his  own,  and  that  would 
be  minded.  Consequently,  though  he  made  quite 
a  companion  of  the  fine  bright  boy,  and  was  de- 
lighted to  see  him  so  fond  of  reading  his  fairy 
books,  and  was  never  tired  of  hearing  him  say 

my  name  is  Norval,  or  hearing  him  sing  his  songs 

[68] 


"c^l^aMcr  R'^cirri/." 


THE  HOLLY  TREE   INN 

about  Young  May  Moons  is  beaming  love,  and 
When  he  as  adores  thee  has  left  but  the  name, 
and  that;  still  he  kept  the  command  over  the 
child,  and  the  child  was  sl  child,  and  it's  to  be 
wished  more  of  'em  was! 

How  did  Boots  happen  to  know  all  this  ?  Why, 
through  being  under-gardener.  Of  course  he 
couldn't  be  under-gardener,  and  be  always  about, 
in  the  summer-time,  near  the  windows  on  the  lawn, 
a  mowing,  and  sweeping,  and  weeding,  and  prun- 
ing, and  this  and  that,  without  getting  acquainted 
with  the  ways  of  the  family.  Even  supposing 
Master  Harry  hadn't  come  to  him  one  morning 
early,  and  said,  "Cobbs,  how  should  you  spell 
Norah,  if  you  was  asked  ?"  and  then  began  cutting 
it  in  print  all  over  the  fence. 

He  couldn't  say  he  had  taken  particular  notice 
of  children  before  that;  but  really  it  was  pretty  to 
see  them  two  mites  a  going  about  the  place  to- 
gether, deep  in  love.  And  the  courage  of  the 
boy!     Bless  your  soul,  he'd  have  thro  wed  off  his 

little  hat,  and  tucked  up  his  little  sleeves,  and  gone 

[69] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

in  at  a  Lion,  he  would,  if  they  had  happened  to 
meet  one,  and  she  had  been  frightened  of  him. 
One  day  he  stops,  along  with  her,  where  Boots 
was  hoeing  weeds  in  the  gravel  and  says,  speaking 
up,  *'Cobbs,"  he  says,  *'I  like  you''  "Do  you, 
sir?  I'm  proud  to  hear  it."  "Yes,  I  do,  Cobbs. 
Why,  do  I  like  you  do  you  think,  Cobbs  ?"  "Don't 
know.  Master  Harry,  I  am  sure."  "Because 
Nor  ah  likes  you,  Cobbs."  "Indeed,  sir.^  That's 
very  gratifying."  "Gratifying,  Cobbs  .^  It's 
better  than  millions  of  the  brightest  diamonds  to 
be  liked  by  Norah."  "Certainly,  sir."  "You're 
going  away,  ain't  you,  Cobbs .^"  "Yes,  sir." 
"Would  you  like  another  situation,  Cobbs?" 
"Well,  sir,  I  shouldn't  object,  if  it  was  a  good 
'un."  "Then,  Cobbs,"  says  he,  "you  shall  be 
our  Head  Gardener  when  we  are  married."  And 
he  tucks  her,  in  her  little  sky-blue  mantle,  under 
his  arm,  and  walks  away. 

Boots  could  assure  me  that  it  was  better  than  a 
picter,  and  equal  to  a  play,  to  see  them  babies, 
with  their  long,  bright,  curling  hair,  their  spark- 

[70] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

ling  eyes,  and  their  beautiful  light  tread,  a  ram- 
bling about  the  garden,  deep  in  love.  Boots  was 
of  opinion  that  the  birds  believed  they  was  birds, 
and  kept  up  with  'em,  singing  to  please  'em. 
Sometimes  they  would  creep  under  the  Tulip-tree, 
and  would  sit  there  with  their  arms  round  one 
another's  necks,  and  their  soft  cheeks  touching, 
a  reading  about  the  Prince  and  the  Dragon,  and 
the  good  and  bad  enchanters,  and  the  king's  fair 
daughter.  Sometimes  he  would  hear  them  plan- 
ning about  having  a  house  in  a  forest,  keeping 
bees  and  a  cow,  and  living  entirely  on  milk  and 
honey.  Once  he  came  upon  them  by  the  pond, 
II  and  heard  Master  Harry  say,  ''Adorable  Norah, 

kiss  me,  and  say  you  love  me  to  distraction,  or 
I'll  jump  in  head-foremost."  And  Boots  made  no 
question  he  would  have  done  it  if  she  hadn't  com- 
plied. On  the  whole.  Boots  said  it  had  a  tendency 
to  make  him  feel  as  if  he  was  in  love  himself  — 
only  he  didn't  exactly  know  who  with. 

**Cobbs,"    said    Master    Harry,    one    evening, 
when   Cobbs   was   watering   the   flowers,   "I   am 

[71] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

going  on  a  visit,  this  present  Midsummer,  to  my 
grandmamma's  at  York." 

"Are  you  indeed,  sir?  I  hope  you'll  have  a 
pleasant  time.  I  am  going  into  Yorkshire,  my- 
self, when  I  leave  here." 

"Are  you  going  to  your  grandmamma's, 
Cobbs.?" 

"No,  sir.     I  haven't  got  such  a  thing." 

"Not  as  a  grandmamma,  Cobbs.^" 

"No,  sir." 

The  boy  looked  on  at  the  watering  of  the  flowers 
for  a  little  while,  and  then  said,  "I  shall  be  very 
glad  indeed  to  go,  Cobbs,  —  Norah's  going." 

"You'll  be  all  right  then,  sir,"  says  Cobbs, 
"with  your  beautiful  sweetheart  by  your  side." 

"Cobbs,"  returned  the  boy,  flushing,  "I  never  let 
anybody  joke  about  it,  when  I  can  prevent  them." 

"It  wasn't  a  joke,  sir,"  says  Cobbs,  with  humility, 
—  "wasn't  so  meant." 

"I  am  glad  of  that,  Cobbs,  because  I  like  you, 
you  know,  and  you're  going  to  live  with  us.  — 
Cobbs!" 

[72] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE   INN 

"Sir." 

"What  do  you  think  my  grandmamma  gives 
me  when  I  go  down  there?" 

"I  couldn't  so  much  as  make  a  guess,  sir." 

"A  Bank  of  England  five-pound  note,  Cobbs." 

"Whew!"  says  Cobbs,  "that's  a  spanking  sum 
of  money.  Master  Harry." 

"A  person  could 
do  a  good  deal  with 
such  a  sum  of  money 
as  that,  —  couldn't  a 
person,  Cobbs  .^" 

"I  believe  you, 
sir!" 

"Cobbs,"  said  the 
boy,  "I'll  tell  you  a  secret.  At  Norah's  house, 
they  have  been  joking  her  about  me,  and  pre- 
tending to  laugh  at  our  being  engaged,  — 
pretending  to  make  game  of  it,  Cobbs!" 

"Such,  sir,"  says  Cobbs,  "is  the  depravity  of 
human  natur." 

The  boy,  looking  exactly  like  his  father,  stood 

[73] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE  INN 

for  a  few  minutes  with  his  glowing  face  towards 
the  sunset,  and  then  departed  with,  "Good-night, 
Cobbs.     I'm  going  in." 

If  I  was  to  ask  Boots  how  it  happened  that  he 
was  a  going  to  leave  that  place  just  at  that  present 
time,  well,  he  couldn't  rightly  answer  me.  He 
did  suppose  he  might  have  stayed  there  till  now  if 
he  had  been  anyways  inclined.  But,  you  see,  he 
was  younger  then,  and  he  wanted  change.  That's 
what  he  wanted,  —  change.  Mr.  Walmers,  he 
said  to  him  when  he  gave  him  notice  of  his  inten- 
tions to  leave,  *' Cobbs,"  he  says,  "have  you 
anythink  to  complain  of.^  I  make  the  inquiry 
because  if  I  find  that  any  of  my  people  really  has 
anythink  to  complain  of,  I  wish  to  make  it  right  if 
I  can."  "No,  sir,"  says  Cobbs;  "thanking  you, 
sir,  I  find  myself  as  well  sitiwated  here  as  I  could 
hope  to  be  anywheres.  The  truth  is,  sir,  that 
I'm  a-going  to  seek  my  fortun'."  "O,  indeed, 
Cobbs!"  he  says;  "I  hope  you  may  find  it."  And 
Boots  could  assure  me  —  which  he  did,  touching 
his  hair  with  his  bootjack,  as  a  salute  in  the  way 

[74] 


L 


THE  HOLY  TREE  INN 

of  his  present  calling  —  that  he  hadn't  found 
it  yet. 

Well,  sir!  Boots  left  the  Elmses  when  his  time 
was  up,  and  Master  Harry,  he  went  down  to  the 
old  lady's  at  York,  which  old  lady  would  have 
given  that  child  the  teeth  out  of  her  head  (if  she 
had  had  any),  she  was  so  wrapped  up  in  him. 
What  does  that  Infant  do,  —  for  Infant  you 
may  call  him  and  be  within  the  mark,  —  but 
cut  away  from  that  old  lady's  with  his  Norah, 
on  a  expedition  to  go  to  Gretna  Green  and  be 
married ! 

Sir,  Boots  was  at  this  identical  Holly-Tree  Inn 
(having  left  it  several  times  since  to  better  himself, 
but  always  come  back  through  one  thing  or  an- 
other), when,  one  summer  afternoon,  the  coach 
drives  up,  and  out  of  the  coach  gets  them  two 
children.  The  Guard  says  to  our  Governor,  "I 
don't  quite  make  out  these  little  passengers,  but 
the  young  gentleman's  words  was,  that  they  was 
to  be  brought  here."  The  young  gentleman  gets 
out;  hands  his  lady  out;  gives  the  Guard  something 

[75] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE  INN 

for  himself;  says  to  our  Governor,  ** We're  to  stop 
here  to-night,  please.  Sitting-room  and  two  bed- 
rooms will  be  required.  Chops  and  cherry-pud- 
ding for  two!"  and  tucks  her,  in  her  little  sky-blue 
mantle,  under  his  arm,  and  walks  into  the  house, 
much  bolder  than  Brass. 

Boots  leaves  me  to 
judge  what  the  amaze- 
ment of  that  establish- 
ment was,  when  these  two 
tiny  creatures  all  alone  by 
themselves  was  marched 
into  the  Angel,  —  much 
more  so,  when  he,  who 
had  seen  them  without 
their  seeing  him,  give  the 
Governor  his  views  of  the  expedition  they  was 
upon.  *'Cobbs,"  says  the  Governor,  "if  this  is 
so,  I  must  set  off  myself  to  York,  and  quiet  their 
friends'  minds.  In  which  case  you  must  keep 
your  eye  upon  'em,  and  humour  'em,  till  I  come 
back.     But  before  I  take  these  measures,  Cobbs, 

[76] 


Tucks  her  in  her  little  shj-hhie  mantle,  under  his  arm,  and  walks 
into  the  house  much  bolder  than  brass. 


.u  1.1.1    TREE  INN 


i;  says  to  our  Governor,  **  We're  to  stop 
night,  please.     Sitting-room  and  two  bed- 
will  be  required.     Chops  and  cherry-pud- 
Tig  for  two!"  and  tucks  her,  in  her  little  sky-blue 
antle,  under  his  arm,  and  walks  into  the  house, 
ch  bolder  than  Brass. 

Boots  leaves  me  to 
judge  what  the  amaze- 
ment of  that  establish- 
ment was,  when  these  two 
tiny  creatures  all  alone  by 
themselves  was  marched 
into  the  Ang  much 

more   so.    when   he,  wh*) 
them    without 
their  seeing  him,  give  the 
Gk)vernor  his  views  of  the  expxhtion  they  was 
upon,     "Cobbs,"  says  the  Governor,  **if  this  is 
,nist  set  off  myself  to  York,  and  quiet  their 
In  which   case  you   must   keep 
ve  upon  'em,  and  humour  'em,  till  I  come 
efore  I  take  these  measures,  Cobbs, 


.^%Vi^6  nfi^\  •x'iMod  A-^vrw  %«.\rc»A  ^\  o^V 


THE  HOLY  TREE  INN 

I  should  wish  you  to  find  from  themselves  whether 
your  opinion  is  correct.  ''Sir,  to  you,"  says 
Cobbs,  *'that  shall  be  done  directly." 

So  Boots  goes  up-stairs  to  the  Angel,  and  there 
he  finds  Master  Harry  on  a  e-normous  sofa,  — 
immense  at  any  time,  but  looking  like  the  Great 
Bed  of  Ware,  compared  with  him,  —  a  drying  the 
eyes  of  Miss  Norah  with  his  pocket-hankecher. 
Their  little  legs  was  entirely  off  the  ground,  of 
course,  and  it  really  is  not  possible  for  Boots  to 
express  to  me  how  small  them  children  looked. 

"It's  Cobbs!  It's  Cobbs!"  cried  Master  Harry, 
and  comes  running  to  him,  and  catching  hold  of 
his  hand.  Miss  Norah  comes  running  to  him  on 
t'other  side  and  catching  hold  of  his  t'other  hand, 
and  they  both  jump  for  joy. 

"I  see  you  a  getting  out,  sir,"  says  Cobbs.  **I 
thought  it  was  you.  I  thought  I  couldn't  be  mis- 
taken in  your  height  and  figure.  What's  the 
object  of  your  journey,  sir  ?  —  Matrimonial .?" 

"We  are  going  to  be  married,  Cobbs,  at  Gretna 

Green,"  returned  the  boy.     *'We  have  run  away 

[77] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

on  purpose.  Norah  has  been  in  rather  low  spirits, 
Cobbs;  but  she'll  be  happy,  now  we  have  found 
you  to  be  our  friend." 

"Thank  you,  sir,  and  thank  you,  miss,"  says 
Cobbs,  ''for  your  good  opinion.  Did  you  bring 
any  luggage  with  you,  sir.?" 

If  I  will  believe  Boots  when  he  gives  me  his 
word  and  honour  upon  it,  the  lady  had  got  a 
parasol,  a  smelling-bottle,  a  round  and  a  half  of 
cold  buttered  toast,  eight  peppermint  drops,  and 
a  hair-brush,  —  seemingly  a  doll's.  The  gentle- 
man had  got  about  half  a  dozen  yards  of  string,  a 
knife,  three  or  four  sheets  of  writing-paper  folded 
up  surprising  small,  a  orange,  and  a  Chaney  mug 
with  his  name  upon  it. 

"What  may  be  the  exact  natur  of  your  plans, 
sir.?"  says  Cobbs. 

"To  go  on,"  replied  the  boy,  —  which  the  cour- 
age of  that  boy  was  something  wonderful!  —  "in 
the  morning,  and  be  married  to-morrow." 

"Just  so,  sir,"  says  Cobbs.     "Would  it  meet 

your  views,  sir,  if  I  was  to  accompany  you.?" 

[78] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

When  Cobbs  said  this,  they  both  jumped  for  joy 
again,  and  cried  out,  "Oh,  yes,  yes,  Cobbs!  Yes!" 

"Well,  sir,"  says  Cobbs.  "If  you  will  excuse 
my  having  the  freedom  to  give  an  opinion,  what  I 
should  recommend  would  be  this.  I'm  acquainted 
with  a  pony,  sir,  which,  put  in  a  pheayton  that  I 
could  borrow,  would  take  you  and  Mrs.  Harry 
Walmers,  Junior,  (myself  driving,  if  you  approved,) 
to  the  end  of  your  journey  in  a  very  short  space  of 
time.  I  am  not  altogether  sure,  sir,  that  this 
pony  will  be  at  liberty  to-morrow,  but  even  if  you 
had  to  wait  over  to-morrow  for  him,  it  might  be 
worth  your  while.  As  to  the  small  account  here, 
sir,  in  case  you  was  to  find  yourself  running  at  all 
short,  that  don't  signify;  because  I'm  a  part  pro- 
prietor of  this  Inn,  and  it  could  stand  over." 

Boots  assures  me  that  when  they  clapped  their 
hands,  and  jumped  for  joy  again,  and  called  him 
"Good  Cobbs!"  and  "Dear  Cobbs!"  and  bent 
across  him  to  kiss  one  another  in  the  delight  of 
their  confiding  hearts,  he  felt  himself  the  meanest 
rascal  for  deceiving  'em  that  ever  was  born. 

[79] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

"Is  there  anything  you  want  just  at  pres- 
ent, sir?"  says  Cobbs,  mortally  ashamed  of 
himself. 

"We  should  like  some  cakes  after  dinner," 
answered  Master  Harry,  folding  his  arms,  putting 
out  one  leg,  and  looking  straight  at  him,  "and  two 
apples,  —  and  jam.  With  dinner  we  should  like 
to  have  toast-and-water.  But  Norah  has  always 
been  accustomed  to  half  a  glass  of  currant  wine  at 
dessert,     i^nd  so  have  I." 

"It  shall  be  ordered  at  the  bar,  sir,"  says  Cobbs; 
and  away  he  went. 

Boots  has  the  feeling  as  fresh  upon  him  at  this 
minute  of  speaking  as  he  had  then,  that  he  would 
far  rather  have  had  it  out  in  half  a  dozen  rounds 
with  the  Governor  than  have  combined  with  him; 
and  that  he  wished  with  all  his  heart  there  was  any 
impossible  place  where  those  two  babies  could 
make  an  impossible  marriage,  and  live  impossibly 
happy  ever  afterwards.  However,  as  it  couldn't 
be,  he  went  into  the  Governor's  plans,  and  the 
Governor  set  off  for  York  in  half  an  hour. 

[80] 


^"% 


./] 


^\ 


\. 


II 


\l 


II 


f 


M 


^. 


Ln>A/>j." 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 


The  way  in  which  the  women  of  that  house  — 
without  exception  —  every  one  of  'em  —  married 
and  single  —  took  to  that  boy  when  they  heard  the 
story,  Boots  considers  surprising.  It  was  as  much 
as  he  could  do  to  keep  'em  from  dashing  into  the 
room  and  kissing  him.  They  climbed  up  all  sorts 
of  places,  at  the  risk  of  their  lives,  to  look  at  him 
through  a  pane  of  glass.  They  was  seven  deep 
at  the  keyhole.  They  was  out  of  their  minds 
about  him  and  his  bold  spirit. 

In  the  evening.  Boots  went  into  the  room  to 

see  how  the  runaway  couple  was  getting  on.     The 

gentleman   was   on   the   window-seat,    supporting 

[81] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

the  lady  in  his  arms.  She  had  tears  upon  her 
face,  and  was  lying,  very  tired  and  half  asleep, 
with  her  head  upon  his  shoulder. 

"Mrs.  Harry  Walmers,  Junior,  fatigued,  sir.^" 
says  Cobb. 

"Yes,  she  is  tired,  Cobbs;  but  she  is  not  used  to 
be  away  from  home,  and  she  has  been  in  low 
spirits  again.  Cobbs,  do  you  think  you  could 
bring  a  biffin,  please.^" 

"I  ask  your  pardon,  sir,"  says  Cobbs.  "What 
was  it  you .^" 

"I  think  a  Norfolk  biffin  would  rouse  her, 
Cobbs.     She  is  very  fond  of  them." 

Boots  withdrew  in  search  of  the  required  restor- 
ative, and,  when  he  brought  it  in,  the  gentleman 
handed  it  to  the  lady,  and  fed  her  with  a  spoon, 
and  took  a  little  himself;  the  lady  being  heavy 
with  sleep,  and  rather  cross.  "What  should  you 
think,  sir,"  says  Cobbs,  "of  a  chamber  candle- 
stick.^" The  gentleman  approved;  the  chamber- 
maid went  first,  up  the  great  staircase;  the  lady, 
in  her  sky-blue  mantle,  followed,  gallantly  escorted 

[82] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

by  the  gentleman;  the  gentleman  embraced  her 
at  her  door,  and  retired  to  his  own  apartment, 
where  Boots  softly  locked  him  up. 

Boots  couldn't  but  feel  with  increased  acuteness 
what  a  base  deceiver  he  was,  when  they  consulted 
him  at  breakfast  (they  had  ordered  sweet  milk- 
and-water,  and  toast  and  currant  jelly,  overnight) 
about  the  pony.  It  really  was  as  much  as  he 
could  do,  he  don't  mind  confessing  to  me,  to  look 
them  two  young  things  in  the  face,  and  think 
what  a  wicked  old  father  of  lies  he  had  grown  up 
to  be.  Howsomever,  he  went  on  a  lying  like  a 
Trojan  about  the  pony.  He  told  'em  that  it  did 
so  unfort'nately  happen  that  the  pony  was  half 
clipped,  you  see,  and  that  he  couldn't  be  taken 
out  in  that  state,  for  fear  it  should  strike  to  his 
inside.  But  that  he'd  be  finished  clipping  in  the 
course  of  the  day,  and  that  to-morrow  morning 
at  eight  o'clock  the  pheayton  would  be  ready. 
Boots's  view  of  the  whole  case,  looking  back  on  it 
in  my  room,  is,  that  Mrs.  Harry  Walmers,  Junior, 
was  beginning  to   give  in.     She  hadn't  had  her 

[83] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE   INN 

hair  curled  when  she  went  to  bed,  and  she  didn't 
seem  quite  up  to  brushing  it  herself,  and  its  getting 
in  her  eyes  put  her  out.  But  nothing  put  out 
Master  Hariy.  He  sat  behind  his  breakfast-cup^ 
a  tearing  away  at  the  jelly,  as  if  he  had  been  his 
own  father. 

After  breakfast,  Boots  is  inclined  to  consider 
that  they  drawed  soldiers,  —  at  least,  he  knows 
that  many  such  was  found  in  the  fireplace,  all  on 
horseback.  In  the  course  of  the  morning.  Master 
Harry  rang  the  bell,  —  it  was  surprising  how  that 
there  boy  did  carry  on,  —  and  said,  in  a  sprightly 
way,  **Cobbs,  is  there  any  good  walks  in  this 
neighbourhood  ?'' 

"Yes,  sir,"  says  Cobbs.     "There's  Love-lane." 

"Get  out  with  you,  Cobbs!"  —  that  was  that 
there  boy's  expression,  —  "you're  joking." 

"Begging  your  pardon,  sir,"  says  Cobbs,  "there 
really  is  Love-lane.  And  a  pleasant  walk  it  is, 
and  proud  shall  I  be  to  show  it  to  yourself  and 
Mrs.  Harry  Walmers,  Junior." 

"Norah,  dear,"  said  Master  Harry,  "this  is 
[84] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

curious.  We  really  ought  to  see  Love-lane.  Put 
on  your  bonnet,  my  sweetest  darling,  and  we  will 
go  there  with  Cobbs." 

Boots  leaves  me  to  judge  what  a  Beast  he  felt 
himself  to  be,  when  that  young  pair  told  him,  as 
they  all  three  jogged  along  together,  that  they  had 
made  up  their  minds  to  give  him  two  thousand 
guineas  a  year  as  head-gardener,  on  account  of 
his  being  so  true  a  friend  to  'em.  Boots  could 
have  wished  at  the  moment  that  the  earth  would 
have  opened  and  swallowed  him  up,  he  felt  so 
mean,  with  their  beaming  eyes  a  looking  at  him, 
and  believing  him.  Well,  sir,  he  turned  the  con- 
versation as  well  as  he  could,  and  he  took  'em 
down  Love-lane  to  the  water-meadows,  and  there 
Master  Harry  would  have  drowned  himself  in 
half  a  moment  more,  a  getting  out  a  water-lily  for 
her,  —  but  nothing  daunted  that  boy.  Well,  sir, 
they  was  tired  out.  All  being  so  new  and  strange 
to  'em,  they  was  tired  as  tired  could  be.  And  they 
laid  down  on  a  bank  of  daisies,  like  the  children 

in  the  wood,  leastways  meadows,  and  fell  asleep. 

[85] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

Boots  don't  know  —  perhaps  I  do,  —  but  never 
mind,  it  don't  signify  either  way  —  why  it  made  a 
man  fit  to  make  a  fool  of  himself  to  see  them  two 
pretty  babies  a  lying  there  in  the  clear,  still,  sunny 
day,  not  dreaming  half  so  hard  when  they  was 
asleep  as  they  done  when  they  was  awake.  But 
Lord!  when  you  come  to  think  of  yourself,  you 
know,  and  what  a  game  you  have  been  up  to  ever 
since  you  was  in  your  own  cradle,  and  what  a 
poor  sort  of  a  chap  you  are,  and  how  it's  always 
either  Yesterday  with  you,  or  else  To-morrow, 
and  never  To-day,  that's  where  it  is! 

Well,  sir,  they  woke  up  at  last,  and  then  one 
thing  was  getting  pretty  clear  to  Boots,  namely, 
that  Mrs.  Harry  Walmerses,  Junior's,  temper  was 
on  the  move.  \Mien  Master  Harry  took  her  round 
the  waist,  she  said  he  ''teased  her  so";  and  he 
says,  "Norah,  my  young  May  Moon,  your  Harry 
tease  you.^"  she  tells  him,  "Yes;  and  I  want  to 
go  home!" 

A  biled  fowl,  and  baked  bread-and-butter  pud- 
ding, brought  Mrs.  Walmers  up  a  little;  but  Boots 

[86] 


(  "6 v.^.  FrSaxxii  ^Va ImcrA,    ^jti n toi 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

I  could  have  wished,  he  must  privately  own  to 
me,  to  have  seen  her  more  sensible  of  the 
woice  of  love,  and  less  abandoning  of  herself 
to  currants.  However,  Master  Harry,  he  kept 
up,  and  his  noble  heart  was  as  fond  as  ever. 
Mrs.  Walmers  turned  very  sleepy  about  dusk,  and 
began  to  cry.  Therefore,  Mrs.  Walmers  went  off 
to  bed  as  per  yesterday;  and  Master  Harry  ditto 
repeated. 

About  eleven  or  twelve  at  night  comes  back  the 
Governor  in  a  chaise,  along  with  Mr.  Walmers 
and  a  elderly  lady.  Mr.  Walmers  looks  amused 
and  very  serious,  both  at  once,  and  says  to  our 
missis,  "We  are  much  indebted  to  you,  ma'am, 
for  your  kind  care  of  our  little  children,  which  we 
can  never  sufficiently  acknowledge.  Pray,  ma'am, 
where  is  my  boy.^"  Our  missis  says,  ''Cobbs 
has  the  dear  child  in  charge,  sir.  Cobbs,  show 
Forty!"  Then  he  says  to  Cobbs,  "Ah,  Cobbs,  I 
am  glad  to  see  you!  I  understood  you  was  here!" 
And  Cobbs  says,  "Yes,  sir.     Your  most  obedient. 


sir." 


[87] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

I  may  be  surprised  to  hear  Boots  say  it,  per- 
haps; but  Boots  assures  me  that  his  heart  beat 
Hke  a  hammer,  going  up-stairs.  "I  beg  your 
pardon,  sir,"  says  he,  while  unlocking  the  door; 
'*I  hope  you  are  not  angry  with  Master  Harry. 
For  Master  Harry  is  a  fine  boy,  sir,  and 
will  do  you  credit  and  honour."  And  Boots 
signifies  to  me,  that,  if  the  fine  boy's  father 
had  contradicted  him  in  the  daring  state  of 
mind  in  which  he  then  was,  he  thinks  he  should 
have  ** fetched  him  a  crack,"  and  taken  the  con- 
sequences. 

But  Mr.  Walmers  only  says,  "No,  Cobbs.  No, 
my  good  fellow.  Thank  you!"  And,  the  door 
being  opened,  goes  in. 

Boots  goes  in  too,  holding  the  light,  and  he  sees 
Mr.  Walmers  go  up  to  the  bedside,  bend  gently 
down,  and  kiss  the  little  sleeping  face.  Then  he 
stands  looking  at  it  for  a  minute,  looking  wonder- 
fully like  it  (they  do  say  he  ran  away  with  Mrs. 
Walmers);  and  then  he  gently  shakes  the  little 

shoulder. 

[88] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

'* Harry,  my  dear  boy!     Harry!" 

Master  Harry  starts  up  and  looks  at  him. 
Looks  at  Cobbs  too.  Such  is  the  honour  of  that 
mite,  that  he  looks  at  Cobbs,  to  see  whether  he 
has  brought  him  into  trouble. 

''I  am  not  angry,  my  child.  I  only  want  you 
to  dress  yourself  and  come  home." 

''Yes,  pa." 

Master  Harry  dresses  himself  quickly.  His 
breast  begins  to  swell  when  he  has  nearly 
finished,  and  it  swells  more  and  more  as  he 
stands,  at  last,  a  looking  at  his  father:  his 
father  standing  a  looking  at  him,  the  quiet  image 
of  him. 

*' Please  may  I"  —  the  spirit  of  that  little  creatur, 
and  the  way  he  kept  his  rising  tears  down !  — 
"please,  dear  pa  —  may  I — kiss  Norah  before 
I  go?" 

"You  may,  my  child." 

So  he  takes  Master  Harry  in  his  hand,  and 
Boots  leads  the  way  with  the  candle,  and  they 
come  to  that    other    bedroom,    where  the  elderly 

[89] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

lady  is  seated  by  the  bed,  and  poor  little  Mrs. 
Harry  Walmers,  Junior,  is  fast  asleep.  There 
the  father  lifts  the  child  up  to  the  pillow,  and  he  i 
lays  his  little  face  down  for  an  instant  by  the  little 
warm  face  of  poor  unconscious  little  Mrs.  Harry 
Walmers,  Junior,  and  gently  draws  it  to  him,  — 
a  sight  so  touching  to  the  chambermaids  who  are 
peeping  through  the  door,  that  one  of  them  calls  I 
out,  "It's  a  shame  to  part  'em!"  But  this  cham- 
bermaid was  always,  as  Boots  informs  me,  a  soft- 
hearted one.  Not  that  there  was  any  harm  in 
that  girl.     Far  from  it. 

Finally,  Boots  says,  that's  all  about  it.  Mr. 
Walmers  drove  away  in  the  chaise,  having  hold 
of  Master  Harry's  hand.  The  elderly  lady  and 
Mrs.  Harry  Walmers,  Junior,  that  was  never  to 
be  (she  married  a  Captain  long  afterwards,  and 
died  in  India),  went  off  next  day.  In  conclusion, 
Boots  put  it  to  me  whether  I  hold  with  him  in  two 
opinions:  firstly,  that  there  are  not  many  couples 
on  their  way  to  be  married  who  are  half  as  inno- 
cent of  guile  as  those  two  children;  secondly,  that 

[90] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

it  would  be  a  jolly  good  thing  for  a  great  many 
couples  on  their  way  to  be  married,  if  they  could 
only  be  stopped  in  time,  and  brought  back  sep- 
arately. 


[91] 


THIRD   BRANCH 


THE   BILL 

I  HAD  been  snowed  up  a  whole  week.  The  time 
had  hung  so  lightly  on  my  hands,  that  I  should 
have  been  in  great  doubt  of  the  fact  but  for  a  piece 
of  documentary  evidence  that  lay  upon  my  table. 

The  road  had  been  dug  out  of  the  snow  on  the 
previous  day,  and  the  document  in  question  was 
my  bill.  It  testified  emphatically  to  my  having 
eaten  and  drunk,  and  warmed  myself,  and  slept 
among  the  sheltering  branches  of  the  Holly-Tree, 
seven  days  and  nights. 

I  had  yesterday  allowed  the  road  twenty-four 

hours  to  improve  itself,  finding  that  I  required 

that  additional  margin  of  time  for  the  completion 

of  my  task.     I  had  ordered  my  Bill  to  be  upon 

the  table,  and  a  chaise  to  be  at  the  door,  '*at  eight 

[92] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE   INN 

o'clock  to-morrow  evening."  It  was  eight  o'clock 
to-morrow  evening  when  I  buckled  up  my  travel- 
ling writing  desk  in  its  leather  case,  paid  my  Bill, 
and  got  on  my  warm  coats  and  wrappers.  Of 
course,  no  time  now  remained  for  my  travelling 
on  to  add  a  frozen  tear  to  the  icicles  which  were 
doubtless  hanging  plentifully  about  the  farmhouse 
where  I  had  first  seen  Angela.  What  I  had  to  do 
was  to  get  across  to  Liverpool  by  the  shortest  open 
road,  there  to  meet  my  heavy  baggage  and  em- 
bark. It  was  quite  enough  to  do,  and  I  had  not 
an  hour  too  much  time  to  do  it  in. 

I  had  taken  leave  of  all  my  Holly-Tree  friends 
—  almost,  for  the  time  being,  of  my  bashfulness 
too  —  and  was  standing  for  half  a  minute  at  the 
Inn  door  watching  the  ostler  as  he  took  another 
turn  at  the  cord  which  tied  my  portmanteau  on 
the  chaise,  when  I  saw  lamps  coming  down  towards 
the  Holly-Tree.  The  road  was  so  padded  with 
snow  that  no  wheels  were  audible;  but  all  of  us 
who  were   standing  at  the  Inn  door  saw  lamps 

coming  on,  and  at  a  lively  rate  too,  between  the 

[93] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 


walls  of  snow  that  had  been  heaped  up  on  either 
side  of  the  track.  The  chambermaid  instantly- 
divined  how  the  ease  stood,  and  called  to  the  ostler, 
"Tom,  this  is  a  Gretna  job!"  The  ostler,  knowing 
ji  that    her    sex    instinctively    scented    a    marriage, 

or  anything  in  that  direction,  rushed  up  the  yard 
bawling,  "Next  four  out!"  and  in  a  moment  the 
whole  establishment  was  thrown  into  commotion. 

I  had  a  melancholy  interest  in  seeing  the  happy 
man  who  loved  and  was  beloved;  and  therefore, 
instead  of  driving  oflF  at  once,  I  remained  at  the 
Inn  door  when  the  fugitives  drove  up.  A  bright- 
eyed  fellow,  muffled  in  a  mantle,  jumped  out  so 
briskly  that  he  almost  overthrew  me.  He  turned 
to  apologise,  and,  by  Heaven,  it  was  Edwin! 

"Charley!"  said  he,  recoiling.  "Gracious 
powers,  what  do  you  do  here.^" 

"Edwin,"  said  I,  recoiling,  "gracious  powers, 
what  do  you  do  here.?"  I  struck  my  forehead  as 
I  said  it,  and  an  insupportable  blaze  of  light 
seemed  to  shoot  before  my  eyes. 

He  hurried  me  into  the  little  parlour  (always 
1  [94] 


THE   HOLLY  TREE   INN 

kept  with  a  slow  fire  in  it  and  no  poker),  where 
posting  company  waited  while  their  horses  were 
putting  to,  and,  shutting  the  door,  said: 

"Charley,  forgive  me!" 

''Edwin!"  I  returned.  ''Was  this  well  ?  TMien 
I  loved  her  so  dearly!  \Mien  I  had  garnered  up 
my  heart  so  long!"  I  could  say  no  more. 

He  was  shocked  when  he  saw  how  moved  I  was, 
and  made  the  cruel  observation,  that  he  had  not 
thought  I  should  have  taken  it  so  much  to  heart. 

I  looked  at  him.  I  reproached  him  no  more. 
But  I  looked  at  him. 

"My  dear,  dear  Charley,"  said  he,  "don't 
think  ill  of  me,  I  beseech  you!  I  know  you  have 
a  right  to  my  utmost  confidence,  and,  believe  me, 
you  have  ever  had  it  until  now.  I  abhor  secrecy. 
Its  meanness  is  intolerable  to  me.  But  I  and  my 
dear  girl  have  observed  it  for  your  sake." 

He  and  his  dear  girl!     It  steeled  me. 

"You  have  observed  it  for  my  sake,  sir .?"  said  I, 

wondering  how  his  frank  face  could  face  it  out  so. 

"Yes!  —  and  Angela's,"  said  he. 

[95] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

I  found  the  room  reeling  round  in  an  uncertain 
way,  like  a  labouring  humming-top.  "Explain 
yourself,"  said  I,  holding  on  by  one  hand  to  an 
arm-chair. 

"Dear  old  darling  Charley!"  returned  Edwin, 
in  his  cordial  manner,  "consider!  When  you 
were  going  on  so  happily  with  Angela,  why  should 
I  compromise  you  with  the  old  gentleman  by  mak- 
ing you  a  party  to  our  engagement,  and  (after  he 
had  declined  my  proposals)  to  our  secret  inten- 
tion.? Surely  it  was  better  that  you  should  be 
able  honourably  to  say,  *He  never  took  counsel 
with  me,  never  told  me,  never  breathed  a  word 
of  it.'  If  Angela  suspected  it,  and  showed  me  all 
the  favour  and  support  she  could  —  God  bless 
her  for  a  precious  creature  and  a  priceless  wife !  — 
I  couldn't  help  that.  Neither  I  nor  Emmeline 
ever  told  her,  any  more  than  we  told  you.  And 
for  the  same  good  reason,  Charley;  trust  me, 
for  the  same  good  reason,  and  no  other  upon 
earth!" 

Emmeline   was    Angela's    cousin.     Lived    with 
[96] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

her.  Had  been  brought  up  with  her.  Was  her 
father's  ward.     Had  property. 

**Emmeline  is  in  the  chaise,  my  dear  Edwin!" 
said  I,  embracing  him  with  the  greatest  affection. 

"My  good  fellow!"  said  he,  "do  you  suppose 
I  should  be  going  to  Gretna  Green  without  her.?" 

I  ran  out  with  Edwin,  I  opened  the  chaise  door, 
I  took  Emmeline  in  my  arms,  I  folded  her  to  my 
heart.  She  was  wrapped  in  soft  white  fur,  like 
the  snowy  landscape:  but  was  warm,  and  young, 
and  lovely.  I  put  their  leaders  to  with  my  own 
hands,  I  gave  the  boys  a  five-pound  note  apiece,  I 
cheered  them  as  they  drove  away,  I  drove  the  other 
way  myself  as  hard  as  I  could  pelt. 

I  never  went  to  Liverpool,  I  never  went  to 
America,  I  went  straight  back  to  London,  and  I 
married  Angela.  I  have  never  until  this  time, 
even  to  her,  disclosed  the  secret  of  my  character, 
and  the  mistrust  and  the  mistaken  journey  into 
which  it  led  me.  When  she,  and  they,  and  our 
eight  children  and  their  seven  —  I  mean  Edwin's 
and  Emmeline's  whose  eldest  girl  is  old  enough 

[97] 


THE  HOLLY  TREE  INN 

now  to  wear  white  for  herself,  and  to  look  very 
like  her  mother  in  it  —  come  to  read  these  pages, 
as  of  course  they  will,  I  shall  hardly  fail  to  be 
found  out  at  last.  Never  mind!  I  can  bear  it. 
I  began  at  the  Holly-Tree,  by  idle  accident,  to 
associate  the  Christmas-time  of  year  with  human 
interest,  and  with  some  inquiry  into,  and  some 
care  for,  the  lives  of  those  by  whom  I  find  myself 
surrounded.  I  hope  that  I  am  none  the  worse 
for  it,  and  that  no  one  near  me  or  afar  off  is  the 
worse  for  it.  And  I  say.  May  the  green  Holly- 
Tree  flourish,  striking  its  roots  deep  into  our  Eng- 
lish ground,  and  having  its  germinating  qualities 
carried  by  the  birds  of  Heaven  all  over  the  world! 
LOfCo 


[98] 


A    CHRISTMAS    TREE 


I  HAVE  been  looking  on,  this  evening,  at  a 
merry  company  of  children  assembled  round 
that  pretty  German  toy,  a  Christmas  Tree.  The 
tree  was  planted  in  the  middle  of  a  great  round 
table,  and  towered  high  above  their  heads.  It 
was  brilliantly  lighted  by  a  multitude  of  little 
tapers;  and  everywhere  sparkled  and  glittered 
with  bright  objects.  There  were  rosy-cheeked 
dolls,  hiding  behind  the  green  leaves;  and  there 
were  real  watches  (with  movable  hands,  at  least, 
and  an  endless  capacity  of  being  wound  up) 
dangling  from  innumerable  twigs;  there  were 
French-polished  tables,  chairs,  bedsteads,  ward- 
robes, eight-day  clocks,  and  various  other  articles 
of  domestic  furniture  (wonderfully  made,  in  tin,  at 

[103] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

Wolverhampton),  perched  among  the  boughs,  as 
if  in  preparation  for  some  fairy  housekeeping; 
there  were  jolly,  broad-faced  little  men,  much 
more  agreeable  in  appearance  than  many  real  men 
—  and  no  wonder,  for  their  heads  took  off,  and 
showed  them  to  be  full  of  sugar-plums;  there 
were  fiddles  and  drums;  there  were  tambourines, 
books,  work-boxes,  paint-boxes,  sweetmeat-boxes, 
peep-show  boxes,  and  all  kinds  of  boxes ;  there  were 
trinkets  for  the  elder  girls,  far  brighter  than  any 
grown-up  gold  and  jewels;  there  were  baskets  and 
pincushions  in  all  devices ;  there  were  guns,  swords, 
and  banners;  there  were  witches  standing  in  en- 
chanted rings  of  pasteboard,  to  tell  fortunes; 
there  were  teetotums,  humming-tops,  needle-cases, 
pen-wipers,  smelling-bottles,  conversation-cards, 
bouquet-holders;  real  fruit,  made  artificially  daz- 
zling with  gold  leaf;  imitation  apples,  pears,  and 
walnuts,  crammed  with  surprises;  in  short,  as  a 
pretty  child,  before  me,  delightedly  whispered  to 
another  pretty  child,  her  bosom  friend,  ''There 
was  everything,  and  more."     This  motley  collec- 

[104] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

tion  of  odd  objects,  clustering  on  the  tree  like 
magic  fruit,  and  flashing  back  the  bright  looks 
directed  towards  it  from  every  side  —  some  of  the 
diamond-eyes  admiring  it  were  hardly  on  a  level 
with  the  table,  and  a  few  were  languishing  in  timid 
wonder  on  the  bosoms  of  pretty  mothers,  aunts, 
and  nurses  —  made  a  lively  realisation  of  the 
fancies  of  childhood;  and  set  me  thinking  how  all 
the  trees  that  grow,  and  all  the  things  that  come 
into  existence  on  the  earth,  have  their  wild  adorn- 
ments at  that  well-remembered  time. 

Being  now  at  home  again,  and  alone,  the  only 
person  in  the  house  awake,  my  thoughts  are 
drawn  back,  by  a  fascination  which  I  do  not  care 
to  resist,  to  my  own  childhood.  I  begin  to  con- 
sider, what  do  we  all  remember  best  upon  the 
branches  of  the  Christmas  Tree  of  our  own  young 
Christmas  days,  by  which  we  climbed  to  real  life, 

Straight,  in  the  middle  of  the  room,  cramped  in 

the  freedom  of  its  growth  by  no  encircling  walls 

or   soon-reached   ceiling,    a   shadowy   tree   arises; 

and,  looking  up  into  the  dreamy  brightness  of  its 

[105] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

top  —  for  I  observe  in  this  tree  the  singular 
property  that  it  appears  to  grow  downward  towards 
the  earth  —  I  look  into  my  youngest  Christmas 
recollections ! 

All  toys  at  first,  I  find.  Up  yonder,  among  the 
green  holly  and  red  berries,  is  the  Tumbler  with 
his  hands  in  his  pockets,  who  wouldn't  lie  down, 
but  whenever  he  was  put  upon  the  floor,  persisted 
in  rolling  his  fat  body  about,  until  he  rolled  him- 
self still,  and  brought  those  lobster  eyes  of  his  to 
bear  upon  me  —  when  I  affected  to  laugh  very 
much,  but  in  my  heart  of  hearts  was  extremely 
doubtful  of  him.  Close  beside  him  is  that  infernal 
snuff-box,  out  of  which  there  sprang  a  demoniacal 
Counsellor  in  a  black  gown,  with  an  obnoxious 
head  of  hair,  and  a  red  cloth  mouth,  wide  open, 
who  was  not  to  be  endured  on  any  terms,  but  could 
not  be  put  away  either;  for  he  used  suddenly,  in  a 
highly  magnified  state,  to  fly  out  of  Mammoth 
Snuff-boxes  in  dreams,  when  least  expected.  Nor 
is  the  frog  with  cobbler's  wax  on  his  tail,  far  off; 
for   there    was    no    knowing    where   he    wouldn't 

[106] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

jump ;  and  when  he  flew  over  the  candle,  and  came 
upon  one's  hand  with  that  spotted  back  —  red 
on  a  green  ground  —  he  was  horrible.  The  card- 
board lady  in  a  blue-silk  skirt,  who  was  stood  up 
against  the  candlestick  to  dance,  and  whom  I  see 
on  the  same  branch,  was  milder,  and  was  beautiful ; 
but  I  can't  say  as  much  for  the  larger  cardboard 
man,  who  used  to  be  hung  against  the  wall  and 
pulled  by  a  string;  there  was  a  sinister  expression 
in  that  nose  of  his ;  and  when  he  got  his  legs  round 
his  neck  (which  he  very  often  did),  he  was  ghastly, 
and  not  a  creature  to  be  alone  with. 

When  did  that  dreadful  Mask  first  look  at  me  ? 
Who  put  it  on,  and  why  was  I  so  frightened  that 
the  sight  of  it  is  an  era  in  my  life.^  It  is  not  a 
hideous  visage  in  itself;  it  is  even  meant  to  be 
droll;  why  then  were  its  stolid  features  so  in- 
tolerable ?  Surely  not  because  it  hid  the  wearer's 
face.  An  apron  would  have  done  as  much;  and 
though  I  should  have  preferred  even  the  apron 
away,  it  would  not  have  been  absolutely  insup- 
portable, like  the  mask.     Was  it  the  immovability 

[107] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

of  the  mask?  The  doll's  face  was  immovable, 
but  I  was  not  afraid  of  her.  Perhaps  that  fixed 
and  set  change  coming  over  a  real  face,  infused 
into  my  quickened  heart  some  remote  suggestion 
and  dread  of  the  universal  change  that  is  to  come 
on  every  face,  and  make  it  still.  Nothing  recon- 
ciled me  to  it.  No  drummers,  from  whom  pro- 
ceeded a  melancholy  chirping  on  the  turning  of 
a  handle;  no  regiment  of  soldiers,  with  a  mute 
band,  taken  out  of  a  box,  and  fitted,  one  by  one, 
upon  a  stiff  and  lazy  little  set  of  lazy-tongs;  no  old 
woman,  made  of  wires  and  a  brown-paper  com- 
position, cutting  up  a  pie  for  two  small  children; 
could  give  me  a  permanent  comfort,  for  a  long  time. 
Nor  was  it  any  satisfaction  to  be  shown  the  Mask, 
and  see  that  it  was  made  of  paper,  or  to  have 
it  locked  up  and  be  assured  that  no  one  wore  it. 
The  mere  recollection  of  that  fixed  face,  the  mere 
knowledge  of  its  existence  anywhere,  was  sufficient 
to  awake  me  in  the  night  all  perspiration  and  horror, 
with,  '*0  I  know  it's  coming!     O  the  mask!" 

I  never  wondered  what  the  dear  old  donkey 
[108] 


A   CHRIST^L\S   TREE 

with  the  panniers  —  there  he  is  I  was  made  of, 
then  I  His  hide  was  real  to  the  touch,  I  recollect. 
And  the  great  black  horse  with  the  round  red  spots 
all  over  him  —  the  horse  that  I  could  even  get 
upon  —  I  never  wondered  what  had  brought  him 
to  that  strange  condition,  or  thought  that  such  a 
horse  was  not  commonly  seen  at  Newmarket. 
The  four  horses  of  no  colour,  next  to  him,  that 
went  into  the  waggon  of  cheeses,  and  could  be 
taken  out  and  stabled  under  the  piano,  appear 
to  have  bits  of  fur-tippet  for  their  tails,  and  other 
bits  for  their  manes,  and  to  stand  on  pegs  instead 
of  legs,  but  it  was  not  so  when  they  were  brought 
home  for  a  Christmas  present.  They  were  all 
right,  then;  neither  was  their  harness  uncere- 
moniously nailed  into  their  chests,  as  appears 
to  be  the  case  now.  The  tinkling  works  of  the 
music-cart,  I  did  find  out,  to  be  made  of  quill 
tooth-picks  and  wire;  and  I  always  thought  that 
little  tumbler  in  his  shirt  sleeves,  perpetually 
swarming  up  one  side  of  a  wooden  frame,  and 
coming  down,  head  foremost,  on  the  other,  rather 

[109] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

a  weak-minded  person  —  though  good-natured ; 
but  the  Jacob's  Ladder,  next  him,  made  of  little 
squares  of  red  wood,  that  went  flapping  and  clat- 
tering over  one  another,  each  developing  a  dif- 
ferent picture,  and  the  whole  enlivened  by  small 
bells,  was  a  mighty  marvel  and  a  great  delight. 

Ah !  The  Doll's  house !  —  of  which  I  was  not 
proprietor,  but  where  I  visited.  I  don't  admire 
the  Houses  of  Parliament  half  so  much  as  that 
stone-fronted  mansion  with  real  glass  windows, 
and  door-steps,  and  a  real  balcony  —  greener 
than  I  ever  see  now,  except  at  watering  places; 
and  even  they  afford  but  a  poor  imitation.  And 
though  it  did  open  all  at  once,  the  entire  house- 
front  (which  was  a  blow,  I  admit,  as  cancelling 
the  fiction  of  a  staircase),  it  was  but  to  shut  it  up 
again,  and  I  could  believe.  Even  open,  there 
were  three  distinct  rooms  in  it:  a  sitting-room  and 
bedroom,  elegantly  furnished,  and  best  of  all,  a 
kitchen,  with  uncommonly  soft  fire-irons,  a  plenti- 
ful assortment  of  diminutive  utensils  —  oh,  the 
warming-pan !  —  and  a  tin  man-cook  in  profile, 

[110] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

who  was  always  going  to  fry  two  fish.  WTiat  Bar- 
mecide justice  have  I  done  to  the  noble  feasts 
wherein  the  set  of  wooden  platters  figured,  each 
with  its  own  peculiar  delicacy,  as  a  ham  or  turkey, 
glued  tight  on  to  it,  and  garnished  with  something 
green,  which  I  recollect  as  moss!  Could  all  the 
Temperance  Societies  of  these  later  days,  united, 
give  me  such  a  tea-drinking  as  I  have  had  through 
the  means  of  yonder  little  set  of  blue  crockery, 
which  really  would  hold  liquid  (it  ran  out  of  the 
small  wooden  cask,  I  recollect,  and  tasted  of 
matches),  and  which  made  tea,  nectar.  And  if 
the  two  legs  of  the  ineffectual  little  sugar-tongs  did 
tumble  over  one  another,  and  want  purpose,  like 
Punch's  hands,  what  does  it  matter?  And  if  I 
did  once  shriek  out,  as  a  poisoned  child,  and  strike 
the  fashionable  company  with  consternation,  by 
reason  of  having  drunk  a  little  teaspoon,  inadver- 
tently dissolved  in  too  hot  tea,  I  was  never  the 
worse  for  it,  except  by  a  powder! 

Upon  the  next  branches  of  the  tree,  lower  down, 
hard  by  the  green  roller  and  miniature  gardening- 

[111] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

tools,  how  thick  the  books  begin  to  hang.  Thin 
books,  in  themselves,  at  first,  but  many  of  them, 
and  with  delieiously  smooth  covers  of  bright  red 
or  green.  What  fat  black  letters  to  begin  with! 
*' A  was  an  archer,  and  shot  at  a  frog."  Of  course 
he  was.  He  was  an  apple-pie  also,  and  there  he 
is !  He  was  a  good  many  things  in  his  time,  was  A, 
and  so  were  most  of  his  friends,  except  X,  who 
had  so  little  versatilitv,  that  I  never  knew  him 
to  get  beyond  Xerxes  or  Xantippe  —  like  Y, 
who  was  always  confined  to  a  Yacht  or  a  Yew 
Tree;  and  Z  condemned  for  ever  to  be  a  Zebra  or 
a  Zany.  But,  now,  the  very  tree  itself  changes, 
and  becomes  a  bean-stalk  —  the  marvellous  bean- 
stalk up  which  Jack  climbed  to  the  Giant's  house! 
And  now,  those  dreadfully  interesting,  double- 
headed  giants,  with  their  clubs  over  their  shoulders, 
begin  to  stride  along  the  boughs  in  a  perfect 
throng,  dragging  knights  and  ladies  home  for 
dinner  by  the  hair  of  their  heads.  And  Jack  — 
how  noble,  with  his  sword  of  sharpness,  and  his 

shoes  of  swiftness!     Again  those  old  meditations 

[112] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

come  upon  me  as  I  gaze  up  at  him;  and  I  debate 
within  myself  whether  there  was  more  than  one 
Jack  (which  I  am  loath  to  believe  possible),  or  only 
one  genuine  original  admirable  Jack,  who  achieved 
all  the  recorded  exploits. 

Good  for  Christmas-time  is  the  ruddy  colour 
of  the  cloak,  in  which  —  the  tree  making  a  forest 
of  itself  for  her  to  trip  through,  with  her  basket  — 
Little  Red  Riding  Hood  comes  to  me  one  Christ- 
mas Eve  to  give  me  information  of  the  cruelty  and 
treachery  of  that  dissembling  Wolf  who  ate  her 
grandmother,  without  making  any  impression  on 
his  appetite,  and  then  ate  her,  after  making  that 
ferocious  joke  about  his  teeth.  She  was  my  first 
love.  I  felt  that  if  I  could  have  married  Little 
Red  Riding  Hood,  I  should  have  known  perfect 
bliss.  But,  it  was  not  to  be;  and  there  was  nothing 
for  it  but  to  look  out  the  Wolf  in  the  Noah's  Ark 
there,  and  put  him  late  in  the  procession  on  the 
table,  as  a  monster  who  was  to  be  degraded.  O 
the   wonderful   Noah's   Ark!     It   was    not   found 

seaworthy  when  put  in  a  washing-tub,   and  the 

[113] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

animals  were  crammed  in  at  the  roof,  and  needed 
to  have  their  legs  well  shaken  down  before  they 
could  be  got  in,  even  there  —  and  then,  ten  to  one 
but  they  began  to  tumble  out  at  the  door,  which 
was  but  imperfectly  fastened  with  a  wire  latch  — 
but  what  was  that  against  it!  Consider  the  noble 
fly,  a  size  or  two  smaller  than  the  elephant:  the 
lady-bird,  the  butterfly  —  all  triumphs  of  art ! 
Consider  the  goose,  whose  feet  were  so  small, 
and  whose  balance  was  so  indifferent,  that  he 
usually  tumbled  forward,  and  knocked  down  all 
the  animal  creation.  Consider  Noah  and  his 
family,  like  idiotic  tobacco-stoppers;  and  how  the 
leopard  stuck  to  warm  little  fingers;  and  how  the 
tails  of  the  larger  animals  used  gradually  to  resolve 
themselves  into  frayed  bits  of  string! 

Hush!  Again  a  forest,  and  somebody  up  in  a 
tree  —  not  Robin  Hood,  not  Valentine,  not  the 
Yellow  Dwarf  (I  have  passed  him  and  all  Mother 
Bunch's  wonders,  without  mention),  but  an  Eastern 
King  with  a  glittering  scimitar  and  turban.  By 
Allah!   two    Eastern    Kings,    for    I    see    another, 

[114] 


A   CHRISTMAS  TREE 

looking  over  his  shoulder!  Down  upon  the  grass, 
at  the  tree's  foot,  lies  the  full  length  of  a  coal- 
black  Giant,  stretched  asleep,  with  his  head  in  a 
lady's  lap;  and  near  them  is  a  glass  box,  fastened 
with  four  locks  of  shining  steel,  in  which  he  keeps 
the  lady  prisoner  when  he  is  awake.  I  see  the 
four  keys  at  his  girdle  now.  The  lady  makes 
signs  to  the  two  kings  in  the  tree,  who  softly 
descend.  It  is  the  setting-in  of  the  bright  Arabian 
Nights. 

Oh,  now  all  common  things  become  uncommon 
and  enchanted  to  me.  All  lamps  are  wonderful; 
all  rings  are  talismans.  Common  flower-pots  are 
full  of  treasure,  with  a  little  earth  scattered  on  the 
top;  trees  are  for  Ali  Baba  to  hide  in;  beef -steaks 
are  to  throw  down  into  the  Valley  of  Diamonds, 
that  the  precious  stones  may  stick  to  them,  and  be 
carried  by  the  eagles  to  their  nests,  whence  the 
traders,  with  loud  cries,  will  scare  them.  Tarts 
are  made,  according  to  the  recipe  of  the  Vigier's 
son  of  Bussorah,  who  turned  pastrycook  after  he 

was  set  down  in  his  drawers  at  the  gate  of  Damas- 

[115] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

cus;  cobblers  are  all  Mustaphas,  and  in  the  habit 
of  sewing  up  people  cut  into  four  pieces,  to  whom 
they  are  taken  blindfold. 

Any  iron  ring  let  into  stone  is  the  entrance  to  a 
cave  which  only  waits  for  the  magician,  and  the 
little  fire,  and  the  necromancy,  that  will  make 
the  earth  shake.  All  the  dates  imported  come 
from  the  same  tree  as  that  unlucky  date,  with 
whose  shell  the  merchant  knocked  out  the  eye  of 
the  genie's  invisible  son.  All  olives  are  of  the  stock 
of  that  fresh  fruit,  concerning  which  the  Com- 
mander of  the  Faithful  overheard  the  boy  conduct 
the  fictitious  trial  of  the  fraudulent  olive  merchant; 
all  apples  are  akin  to  the  apple  purchased  (with 
two  others)  from  the  Sultan's  gardener  for  three 
sequins,  and  which  the  tall  black  slave  stole  from 
the  child.  All  dogs  are  associated  with  the  dog, 
really  a  transformed  man,  who  jumped  upon  the 
baker's  counter,  and  put  his  paw  on  the  piece  of 
bad  money.  All  rice  recalls  the  rice  which  the 
awful  lady,  who  was  a  ghoul,  could  only  peck  by 
grains,  because  of  her  nightly  feasts  in  the  burial- 

[116] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

place.  My  very  rocking-horse,  —  there  he  is, 
with  his  nostrils  turned  completely  inside-out,  in- 
dicative of  Blood !  —  should  have  a  peg  in  his 
neck,  by  virtue  thereof  to  fly  away  with  me,  as  the 
wooden  horse  did  with  the  Prince  of  Persia,  in  the 
sight  of  all  his  father's  Court. 

Yes,  on  every  object  that  I  recognise  among 
those  upper  branches  of  my  Christmas  Tree,  I 
see  this  fairy  light!  When  I  awake  in  bed,  at 
daybreak,  on  the  cold,  dark,  winter  mornings, 
the  white  snow  dimly  beheld,  outside,  through 
the  frost  on  the  window-pane,  I  hear  Dinarzade. 
"Sister,  sister,  if  you  are  yet  awake,  I  pray  you 
finish  the  history  of  the  Young  King  of  the  Black 
Islands."  Scheherazade  replies,  *'If  my  lord  the 
Sultan  will  suffer  me  to  live  another  day,  sister, 
I  will  not  only  finish  that,  but  tell  you  a  more 
wonderful  story  yet."  Then,  the  gracious  Sultan 
goes  out,  giving  no  orders  for  the  execution,  and 
we  all  three  breathe  again. 

At  this  height  of  my  tree  I  begin  to  see,  cower- 
ing among  the  leaves  —  it  may  be  born  of  turkey, 

[117] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

or  of  pudding,  or  mince  pie,  or  of  these  many 
fancies,  jumbled  with  Robinson  Crusoe  on  his 
desert  island,  Philip  Quarll  among  the  monkeys, 
Sandford  and  Merton  with  Mr.  Barlow,  Mother 
Bunch,  and  the  Mask  —  or  it  may  be  the  result  of 
indigestion,  assisted  by  imagination  and  over- 
doctoring  —  a  prodigious  nightmare.  It  is  so 
exceedingly  indistinct,  that  I  don't  know  why  it's 
frightful  —  but  I  know  it  is.  I  can  only  make 
out  that  it  is  an  immense  array  of  shapeless  things, 
which  appear  to  be  planted  on  a  vast  exaggeration 
of  the  lazy-tongs  that  used  to  bear  the  toy  soldiers, 
and  to  be  slowly  coming  close  to  my  eyes,  and 
receding  to  an  immeasurable  distance.  When  it 
comes  closest,  it  is  worse.  In  connection  with  it 
I  descry  remembrances  of  winter  nights  incredibly 
long;  of  being  sent  early  to  bed,  as  a  punishment 
for  some  small  offence,  and  waking  in  two  hours, 
with  a  sensation  of  having  been  asleep  two  nights; 
of  the  laden  hopelessness  of  morning  ever  dawn- 
ing; and  the  oppression  of  a  weight  of  remorse. 

And  now,  I  see  a  wonderful  row  of  little  lights 
[118] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

rise  smoothly  out  of  the  ground,  before  a  vast 
green  curtain.  Now,  a  bell  rings  —  a  magic  bell, 
which  still  sounds  in  my  ears  unlike  all  other  bells 
—  and  music  plays,  amidst  a  buzz  of  voices,  and 
a  fragrant  smell  of  orange-peel  and  oil.  Anon, 
the  magic  bell  commands  the  music  to  cease,  and 
the  great  green  curtain  rolls  itself  up  majestically, 
and  The  Play  begins!  The  devoted  dog  of  Mon- 
targis  avenges  the  death  of  his  master,  foully 
murdered  in  the  Forest  of  Bondy;  and  a  humorous 
Peasant  with  a  red  nose  and  a  very  little  hat, 
whom  I  take  from  this  hour  forth  to  my  bosom 
as  a  friend  (I  think  he  was  a  Waiter  or  an  Hostler 
at  a  village  Inn,  but  many  years  have  passed 
since  he  and  I  have  met),  remarks  that  the  sas- 
sigassity  of  that  dog  is  indeed  surprising;  and 
evermore  this  jocular  conceit  will  live  in  my  remem- 
brance fresh  and  unfading,  overtopping  all  pos- 
sible jokes,  unto  the  end  of  time.  Or  now,  I  learn 
with  bitter  tears  how  poor  Jane  Shore,  dressed 
all  in  white,   and  with  her  brown  hair  hanging 

down,  went  starving  through  the  streets;  or  how 

[119] 


I  A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

George  Barnwell  killed  the  worthiest  uncle  that 

|i  ever  man  had,  and  was  afterwards  so  sorry  for  it 

i!  that  he  ought  to  have  been  let  off.     Comes  swift 

I  to    comfort    me,    the    Pantomime  —  stupendous 

t  Phenomonen!  —  when  clowns  are  shot  from  loaded 

I  mortars  into  the  great  chandelier,  bright  constella- 

IJ  tion  that  it  is;  when  Harlequins,  covered  all  over 

i  with  scales  of  pure  gold,  twist  and  sparkle,  like 

;|  amazing  fish;  when  Pantaloon  (whom  I  deem  it 

I  no  irreverence  to  compare  in  my  own  mind  to  my 

I I  grandfather)   puts  red-hot  pokers   in  his  pocket, 
i{ 

j|  and  cries  "Here's  somebody  coming!"   or  taxes 

li  the  Clown  with  petty  larceny,  by  saying,  "Now,  I 

j|  sawed  you  do  it!"  when  Everything  is  capable, 

11  with  the  greatest  ease,  of  being  changed  into  Any- 

thing; and  "Nothing  is,  but  thinking  makes  it  so." 
Now,  too,  I  perceive  my  first  experience  of  the 
dreary  sensation  —  often  to  return  in  after-life  — 
of  being  unable,  next  day,  to  get  back  to  the  dull, 
settled  world;  of  wanting  to  live  for  ever  in  the 
bright  atmosphere  I  have  quitted ;  of  doting  on  the 
little  Fairy  with  the  wand  like  a  celestial  barber's 

[120] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

pole,  and  pining  for  a  Fairy  immortality  along  with 
her.  Ah,  she  comes  back,  in  many  shapes,  as  my  eye 
wanders  down  the  branches  of  my  Christmas  Tree, 
and  go§s  as  often,  and  has  never  yet  stayed  by  me ! 

Out  of  this  delight  springs  the  toy-theatre,  — 
there  it  is,  with  its  familiar  proscenium,  and  ladies 
in  feathers,  in  the  boxes !  —  and  all  its  attendant 
occupation  with  paste  and  glue,  and  gum,  and 
water  colours,  in  the  getting-up  of  The  Miller 
and  his  Men,  and  Elizabeth,  or  the  Exile  of  Siberia. 
In  spite  of  a  few  besetting  accidents  and  failures 
(particularly  an  unreasonable  disposition  in  the 
respectable  Kelmar,  and  some  others,  to  become 
faint  in  the  legs,  and  double  up,  at  exciting  points 
of  the  drama),  a  teeming  world  of  fancies  so  sug- 
gestive and  all-embracing,  that,  far  below  it  on  my 
Christmas  Tree,  I  see  dark,  dirty,  real  Theatres 
in  the  day-time,  adorned  with  these  associations 
as  with  the  freshest  garlands  of  the  rarest  flowers, 
and  charming  me  yet. 

But  hark!  The  Waits  are  playing,  and  they 
break    my    childish    sleep!     What    images    do    I 

[121] 


A   CHRISTMAS  TREE 

associate  with  the  Christmas  music  as  I  see  them 
set  forth  on  the  Christmas  Tree  ?  Known  before 
all  the  others,  keeping  far  apart  from  all  the  others, 
they  gather  round  my  little  bed.  An  angel,  speak- 
ing to  a  group  of  shepherds  in  a  field ;  some  travel- 
lers, with  eyes  uplifted,  following  a  star;  a  baby 
in  a  manger;  a  child  in  a  spacious  temple,  talking 
with  grave  men;  a  solemn  figure,  with  a  mild  and 
beautiful  face,  raising  a  dead  girl  by  the  hand; 
again,  near  a  city  gate,  calling  back  the  son  of  a 
widow,  on  his  bier,  to  life;  a  crowd  of  people 
looking  through  the  opened  roof  of  a  chamber 
where  he  sits,  and  letting  down  a  sick  person  on  a 
bed,  with  ropes;  the  same,  in  a  tempest,  walking 
on  the  water  to  a  ship ;  again,  on  a  sea-shore,  teach- 
ing a  great  multitude;  again,  with  a  child  upon  his 
knee,  and  other  children  round;  again,  restoring 
sight  to  the  blind,  speech  to  the  dumb,  hearing 
to  the  deaf,  health  to  the  sick,  strength  to  the 
lame,  knowledge  to  the  ignorant;  again,  dying 
upon  a  Cross,  watched  by  armed  soldiers,  a  thick 
darkness  coming  on,  the  earth  beginning  to  shake, 

[  U2  ] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

and  only  one  voice  heard,  "  Forgive  them,  for  they 
know  not  what  they  do." 

Still,  on  the  lower  and  maturer  branches  of  the 
Tree,  Christmas  associations  cluster  thick.  School- 
books  shut  up;  Ovid  and  Virgil  silenced;  the  Rule 
of  Three,  with  its  cool  impertinent  inquiries,  long 
disposed  of;  Terence  and  Plautus  acted  no  more, 
in  an  arena  of  huddled  desks  and  forms,  all 
chipped,  and  notched,  and  inked;  cricket-bats, 
stumps,  and  balls,  left  higher  up,  with  the  smell 
of  trodden  grass  and  the  softened  noise  of  shouts 
in  the  evening  air;  the  tree  is  still  fresh,  still  gay. 
If  I  no  more  come  home  at  Christmas-time,  there 
will  be  boys  and  girls  (thank  Heaven!)  while  the 
World  lasts;  and  they  do!  Yonder  they  dance 
and  play  upon  the  branches  of  my  Tree,  God  bless 
them,  merrily,  and  my  heart  dances  and  plays  too! 

And  I  do  come  home  at  Christmas.  We  all  do, 
or  we  all  should.  We  all  come  home,  or  ought  to 
come  home,  for  a  short  holiday  —  the  longer,  the 
better  —  from  the  great  boarding-school,  where 
we  are  for  ever  working  at  our  arithmetical  slates, 

[US] 


A  CHRIST^VIAS  TREE 

to  take,  and  give  a  rest.  As  to  going  a  visiting, 
where  can  we  not  go,  if  we  will;  where  have  we 
not  been,  when  we  would;  starting  our  fancy  from 
our  Christmas  Tree! 

Away  into  the  winter  prospect.  There  are 
many  such  upon  the  tree!  On,  by  low-lying, 
misty  grounds,  through  fens  and  fogs,  up  long 
hills,  winding  dark  as  caverns  between  thick 
plantations,  almost  shutting  out  the  sparkling 
stars;  so,  out  on  broad  heights,  until  we  stop  at 
last,  with  sudden  silence,  at  an  avenue.  The 
gate-bell  has  a  deep,  half -awful  sound  in  the 
frosty  air ;  the  gate  swings  open  on  its  hinges ;  and, 
as  we  drive  up  to  a  great  house,  the  glancing 
lights  grow  larger  in  the  windows,  and  the  oppos- 
ing rows  of  trees  seem  to  fall  solemnly  back  on 
either  side,  to  give  us  place.  At  intervals,  all  day^ 
a  frightened  hare  has  shot  across  this  whitened 
turf;  or  the  distant  clatter  of  a  herd  of  deer  tramp- 
ling the  hard  frost,  has,  for  the  minute,  crushed 
the  silence  too.  Their  watchful  eyes  beneath  the 
fern  may  be  shining  now,  if  we  could  see  them, 

[124] 


A  christ:\ias  tree 

like  the  icy  dewdrops  on  the  leaves;  but  they  are 
still,  and  all  is  still.  And  so,  the  lights  growing 
larger,  and  the  trees  falling  back  before  us,  and 
closing  up  again  behind  us,  as  if  to  forbid  retreat, 
we  come  to  the  house. 

There  is  probably  a  smell  of  roasted  chestnuts 
and  other  good  comfortable  things  all  the  time, 
for  we  are  telling  Winter  Stories  —  Ghost  Stories, 
or  more  shame  for  us  —  round  the  Christmas  fire ; 
and  we  have  never  stirred,  except  to  draw  a  little 
nearer  to  it.  But,  no  matter  for  that.  We  came 
to  the  house,  and  it  is  an  old  house,  full  of  great 
chimneys,  where  wood  is  burnt  on  ancient  dogs 
upon  the  hearth,  and  grim  portraits  (some  of  them 
with  grim  legends,  too)  lower  distrustfully  from 
the  oaken  panels  of  the  walls.  We  are  a  middle- 
aged  nobleman,  and  we  make  a  generous  supper 
with  our  host  and  hostess  and  their  guests  —  it 
being  Christmas-time,  and  the  old  house  full  of 
company  —  and  then  we  go  to  bed.  Our  room 
is  a  very  old  room.     It  is  hung  with  tapestr}'.     We 

don't  like  the  portrait  of  a  cavalier  in  green,  over 

[125] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

the  fireplace.  There  are  great  black  beams  in 
the  ceiling,  and  there  is  a  great  black  bedstead, 
supported  at  the  foot  by  two  great  black  figures, 
who  seem  to  have  come  off  a  couple  of  tombs  in 
the  old  baronial  church  in  the  park,  for  our  par- 
ticular accommodation.  But,  we  are  not  a  super- 
stitious nobleman,  and  we  don't  mind.  Well! 
we  dismiss  our  servant,  lock  the  door,  and  sit 
before  the  fire  in  our  dressing-gown,  musing  about 
a  great  many  things.  At  length  we  go  to  bed. 
Well!  we  can't  sleep.  We  toss  and  tumble,  and 
can't  sleep.  The  embers  on  the  hearth  burn  fit- 
fully and  make  the  room  look  ghostly.  We  can't 
help  peeping  out  over  the  counterpane,  at  the  two 
black  figures  and  the  cavalier  —  that  wicked- 
looking  cavalier  —  in  green.  In  the  flickering 
light  they  seem  to  advance  and  retire:  which, 
though  we  are  not  by  any  means  a  superstitious 
nobleman,  is  not  agreeable.  Well !  we  get  nervous 
—  more  and  more  nervous.  We  say  ''This  is 
very  foolish,  but  we  can't  stand  this ;  we'll  pretend 

to  be  ill,  and  knock  up  somebody."     Well!  we 

[126] 


r 


A  CHRIST]MAS  TREE 

are  just  going  to  do  it,  when  the  locked  door  opens, 
and  there  comes  in  a  young  woman,  deadly  pale, 
and  with  long  fair  hair,  who  glides  to  the  fire,  and 
sits  down  in  the  chair  we  have  left  there,  wringing 
her  hands.  Then,  we  notice  that  her  clothes  are 
wet.  Our  tongue  cleaves  to  the  roof  of  our  mouth, 
and  we  can't  speak;  but,  we  observe  her  accurately. 
Her  clothes  are  wet;  her  long  hair  is  dabbled  with 
moist  mud;  she  is  dressed  in  the  fashion  of  two 
hundred  years  ago;  and  she  has  at  her  girdle  a 
bunch  of  rusty  keys.  Well!  there  she  sits,  and  we 
can't  even  faint,  we  are  in  such  a  state  about  it. 
Presently  she  gets  up,  and  tries  all  the  locks  in  the 
room  with  the  rusty  keys,  which  won't  fit  one  of 
them;  then,  she  fixes  her  eyes  on  the  portrait  of 
the  cavalier  in  green,  and  says,  in  a  low,  terrible 
voice,  "The  stags  know  it!"  Mier  that,  she 
wrings  her  hands  again,  passes  the  bedside,  and 
goes  out  at  the  door.  We  hurry  on  our  dressing- 
gown,  seize  our  pistols  (we  always  travel  with 
pistols),  and  are  following,  when  we  find  the  door 
locked.     We  turn  the  key,  look  out  into  the  dark 

[127] 


=J 


A   CHRISTMAS  TREE 

gallery;  no  one  there.  We  wander  away,  and  try 
to  find  our  servant.  Can't  be  done.  We  pace  the 
gallery  till  daybreak;  then  return  to  our  deserted 
room,  fall  asleep,  and  are  awakened  by  our  ser- 
vant (nothing  ever  haunts  him)  and  the  shining 
sun.  Well!  we  make  a  wretched  breakfast,  and 
all  the  company  say  we  look  queer.  After  break- 
fast, we  go  over  the  house  with  our  host,  and  then 
we  take  him  to  the  portrait  of  the  cavalier  in 
green,  and  then  it  all  comes  out.  He  was  false 
to  a  young  housekeeper  once  attached  to  that 
family,  and  famous  for  her  beauty,  who  drowned 
herself  in  a  pond,  and  whose  body  was  discovered, 
after  a  long  time,  because  the  stags  refused  to 
drink  of  the  water.  Since  which,  it  has  been 
whispered  that  she  traverses  the  house  at  midnight 
(but  goes  especially  to  that  room  where  the  cava- 
lier in  green  was  wont  to  sleep),  trying  the  old 
locks  with  the  rusty  keys.  Well!  we  tell  our  host 
of  what  we  have  seen,  and  a  shade  comes  over  his 
features,  and  he  begs  it  may  be  hushed  up;  and  so 
it  is.      But,  it's   all  true;  and  we  said   so,  before 

[128] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

we  died  (we  are  dead  now)  to  many  responsible 
people. 

There  is  no  end  to  the  old  houses,  with  resound- 
ing galleries,  and  dismal  state-bedchambers,  and 
haunted  wings  shut  up  for  many  years,  through 
which  we  may  ramble,  with  an  agreeable  creeping 
up  our  back,  and  encounter  any  number  of  ghosts, 
but  (it  is  worthy  of  remark  perhaps)  reducible  to 
a  very  few  general  types  and  classes;  for,  ghosts 
have  little  originality,  and  *' walk"  in  a  beaten  track. 
Thus,  it  comes  to  pass,  that  a  certain  room  in  a 
certain  old  hall,  where  a  certain  bad  lord,  baronet, 
knight,  or  gentleman,  shot  himself,  has  certain 
planks  in  the  floor  from  which  the  blood  will  not 
be  taken  out.  You  may  scrape  and  scrape,  as 
the  present  owner  has  done,  or  plane  and  plane, 
as  his  father  did,  or  scrub  and  scrub,  as  his  grand- 
father did,  or  burn  and  burn  with  strong  acids,  as 
his  great-grandfather  did,  but,  there  the  blood 
will  still  be  —  no  redder  and  no  paler  —  no  more 
and  no  less  —  always  just  the  same.  Thus,  in 
such  another  house  there  is  a  haunted  door,  that 

[129] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

never  will  keep  open;  or  another  door  that  never 
will  keep  shut;  or  a  haunted  sound  of  a  spinning- 
wheel,  or  a  hammer,  or  a  footstep,  or  a  cry,  or  a 
sigh,  or  a  horse's  tramp,  or  the  rattling  of  a  chain. 
Or  else,  there  is  a  turret-clock,  which,  at  the  mid- 
night hour,  strikes  thirteen  when  the  head  of  the 
family  is  going  to  die;  or  a  shadowy,  immovable 
black  carriage  which  at  such  a  time  is  always  seen 
by  somebody,  waiting  near  the  great  gates  in  the 
stable-yard.  Or  thus,  it  came  to  pass  how  Lady 
Mary  went  to  pay  a  visit  at  a  large  wild  house  in 
the  Scottish  Highlands,  and,  being  fatigued  with 
her  long  journey,  retired  to  bed  early,  and  inno- 
cently said,  next  morning,  at  the  breakfast-table, 
"How  odd,  to  have  so  late  a  party  last  night,  in 
this  remote  place,  and  not  to  tell  me  of  it,  before  I 
went  to  bed!"  Then,  every  one  asked  Lady 
Mary  what  she  meant?  Then,  Lady  Mary  re- 
plied, "Why,  all  night  long,  the  carriages  were 
driving  round  and  round  the  terrace,  underneath 
my  window!"  Then,  the  owner  of  the  house 
turned  pale,  and  so  did  his  Lady,  and   Charles 

[130] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

Macdoodle  of  Macdoodle  signed  to  Lady  Mary 
to  say  no  more,  and  every  one  was  silent.  After 
breakfast,  Charles  Macdoodle  told  Lady  Mary 
that  it  was  a  tradition  in  the  family  that  those 
rumbling  carriages  on  the  terrace  betokened  death. 
And  so  it  proved,  for,  two  months  afterwards,  the 
Lady  of  the  mansion  died.  And  Lady  Mary, 
who  was  a  Maid  of  Honour  at  Court,  often  told 
this  story  to  the  old  Queen  Charlotte;  by  this 
token  that  the  old  King  always  said,  ''Eh,  eh.^ 
What,  what?  Ghosts,  ghosts.^  No  such  thing, 
no  such  thing!"  And  never  left  off  saying  so, 
until  he  went  to  bed. 

Or,  a  friend  of  somebody's  whom  most  of  us 
know,  when  he  was  a  young  man  at  college,  had  a 
particular  friend,  with  whom  he  made  the  com- 
pact that,  if  it  were  possible  for  the  Spirit  to  return 
to  this  earth  after  its  separation  from  the  body, 
he  of  the  twain  who  first  died,  should  reappear  to 
the  other.  In  course  of  time,  this  compact  was 
forgotten  by  our  friend;  the  two  young  men  hav- 
ing progressed  in  life,  and  taken  diverging  paths 

[131] 


A   CHRISTMAS  TREE 

that  were  wide  asunder.  But,  one  night,  many 
years  afterwards,  our  friend  being  in  the  North  of 
England,  and  staying  for  the  night  in  an  inn,  on 
the  Yorkshire  Moors,  happened  to  look  out  of 
bed;  and  there,  in  the  moonlight,  leaning  on  a 
bureau  near  the  window,  steadfastly  regarding 
him,  saw  his  old  college  friend!  The  appearance 
being  solemnly  addressed,  replied,  in  a  kind  of 
whisper,  but  very  audibly,  *'Do  not  come  near  me. 
I  am  dead.  I  am  here  to  redeem  my  promise.  I 
come  from  another  world,  but  may  not  disclose 
its  secrets!"  Then,  the  whole  form  becoming 
paler,  melted,  as  it  were,  into  the  moonlight,  and 
faded  away. 

Or,  there  was  the  daughter  of  the  first  occupier 
of  the  picturesque  Elizabethan  house,  so  famous 
in  our  neighbourhood.  You  have  heard  about 
her.?  No!  Why,  She  went  out  one  summer 
evening  at  twilight,  when  she  was  a  beautiful 
girl,  just  seventeen  years  of  age,  to  gather  flowers 
in  the  garden;  and  presently  came  running,  terri- 
fied, into  the  hall  to  her  father,  saying,  **Oh,  dear 

[132] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

father,  I  have  met  myself!"  He  took  her  in  his 
arms,  and  told  her  it  was  fancy,  but  she  said,  "Oh 
no!  I  met  myself  in  the  broad  walk,  and  I  was 
pale  and  gathering  withered  flowers,  and  I  turned 
my  head,  and  held  them  up!"  And,  that  night,  she 
died ;  and  a  picture  of  her  story  was  begun,  though 
never  finished,  and  they  say  it  is  somewhere  in 
the  house  to  this  day,  with  its  face  to  the  wall. 

Or,  the  uncle  of  my  brother's  wife  was  riding 
home  on  horseback,  one  mellow  evening  at  sunset, 
when,  in  a  green  lane  close  to  his  own  house,  he 
saw  a  man  standing  before  him,  in  the  very  centre 
of  a  narrow  way.  "Why  does  that  man  in  the 
cloak  stand  there!"  he  thought.  "Does  he  want 
me  to  ride  over  him?"  But  the  figure  never 
moved.  He  felt  a  strange  sensation  at  seeing  it  so 
still,  but  slackened  his  trot  and  rode  forward. 
When  he  was  so  close  to  it,  as  almost  to  touch  it 
with  his  stirrup,  his  horse  shied,  and  the  figure 
glided  up  the  bank,  in  a  curious,  unearthly  manner 

—  backward,  and  without  seeming  to  use  its  feet 

—  and    was   gone.     The   uncle   of   my    brother's 

[133] 


I  A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

wife,  exclaiming,  "Good  Heaven!  It's  my  cousin 
Harry,  from  Bombay!"   put  spurs  to  his  horse,  i 

which  was  suddenly  in  a  profuse  sweat,  and, 
wondering    at    such    strange    behaviour,    dashed  : 

round  to  the  front  of  his  house.     There,  he  saw  ;i 

the  same  figure,  just  passing  in  at  the  long  French 
window  of  the  drawing-room,  opening  on  the 
ground.     He  threw  his  bridle  to  a  servant,  and  , 

hastened  in  after  it.  His  sister  was  sitting  there,  j  jl 
alone.  "  Alice,  where's  my  Cousin  Harry  .^ ""  Your  '  ' 
cousin  Harry,  John.^"  "Yes.  From  Bombay.  I 
met  him  in  the  lane  just  now,  and  saw  him  enter 
here,  this  instant."  Not  a  creature  had  been  seen 
by  any  one;  and  in  that  hour  and  minute,  as  it 
afterwards  appeared,  this  cousin  died  in  India. 

Or,  it  was  a  certain  sensible  old  maiden  lady, 
who  died  at  ninety-nine,  and  retained  her  faculties 
to  the  last,  who  really  did  see  the  Orphan  Boy;  a 
story  which  has  often  been  incorrectly  told,  but, 
of  which  the  real  truth  is  this  —  because  it  is,  in 
fact,  a  story  belonging  to  our  family  —  and  she 
was  a  connexion  of  our  family.     When  she  was  ' 

[  134  ] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

about  forty  years  of  age,  and  still  an  uncommonly 
fine  woman  (her  lover  died  young,  which  was  the 
reason  why  she  never  married,  though  she  had 
many  offers),  she  went  to  stay  at  a  place  in  Kent, 
which  her  brother,  an  Indian-Merchant,  had 
newly  bought.  There  was  a  story  that  this  place 
had  once  been  held  in  trust  by  the  guardian  of  a 
young  boy ;  who  was  himself  the  next  heir,  and  who 
killed  the  young  boy  by  harsh  and  cruel  treatment. 
She  knew  nothing  of  that.  It  has  been  said  that 
there  was  a  Cage  in  her  bedroom  in  which  the 
guardian  used  to  put  the  boy.  There  was  no  such 
thing.  There  was  only  a  closet.  She  went  to 
bed,  made  no  alarm  whatever  in  the  night,  and  in 
the  morning  said  composedly  to  her  maid  when 
she  came  in,  "Who  is  the  pretty  forlorn-looking 
child  who  has  been  peeping  out  of  that  closet  all 
night  .^"  The  maid  replied  by  giving  a  loud 
scream,  and  instantly  decamping.  She  was  sur- 
prised; but  she  was  a  woman  of  remarkable 
strength  of  mind,  and  she  dressed  herself  and  went 

down-stairs,  and  closeted  herself  with  her  brother. 

[135] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

''Now,  Walter,"  she  said,  "I  have  been  disturbed 
all  night  by  a  pretty,  forlorn-looking  boy,  who  has 
been  constantly  peeping  out  of  that  closet  in  my 
room,  which  I  can't  open.  This  is  some  trick." 
"I  am  afraid  not,  Charlotte,"  said  he,  *'for  it  is 
the  legend  of  the  house.  It  is  the  Orphan  Boy. 
What  did  he  do .^"  "He  opened  the  door  softly," 
said  she,  '*and  peeped  out.  Sometimes,  he  came 
a  step  or  two  into  the  room.  Then,  I  called  to  him., 
to  encourage  him,  and  he  shrunk,  and  shuddered, 
and  crept  in  again,  and  shut  the  door."  "The 
closet  has  no  communication,  Charlotte,"  said  her 
brother,  "with  any  other  part  of  the  house,  and 
it's  nailed  up."  This  was  undeniably  true,  and 
it  took  two  carpenters  a  whole  forenoon  to  get  it 
open,  for  examination.  Then,  she  was  satisfied 
that  she  had  seen  the  Orphan  Boy.  But,  the 
wild  and  terrible  part  of  the  story  is,  that  he  was 
also  seen  by  three  of  her  brother's  sons,  in  succes- 
sion, who  all  died  young.  On  the  occasion  of 
each  child  being  taken  ill,  he  came  home  in  a 

heat,  twelve  hours  before,  and  said,  "Oh,  Mamma, 

[  136  ] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

he  had  been  playing  under  a  particular  oak-tree, 
in  a  certain  meadow,  with  a  strange  boy  —  a 
pretty,  forlorn-looking  boy,  who  was  very  timid, 
and  made  signs!  From  fatal  experience,  the 
parents  came  to  know  that  this  was  the  Orphan 
Boy,  and  that  the  course  of  that  child  whom  he 
chose  for  his  little  playmate  was  surely  run. 

Legion  is  the  name  of  the  German  castles, 
where  we  sit  up  alone  to  wait  for  the  Spectre  — 
where  we  are  shown  into  a  room,  made  compara- 
tively cheerful  for  our  reception  —  where  we 
glance  round  at  the  shadows,  thrown  on  the  blank 
walls  by  the  crackling  fire  —  where  we  feel  very 
lonely  when  the  village  innkeeper  and  his  pretty 
daughter  have  retired,  after  laying  down  a  fresh 
store  of  wood  upon  the  hearth,  and  setting  forth 
on  the  small  table  such  supper-cheer  as  a  cold 
roast  capon,  bread,  grapes,  and  a  flask  of  old 
Rhine  wine  —  where  the  reverberating  doors  close 
on  their  retreat,  one  after  another,  like  so  many 
peals  of  sullen  thunder  —  and  where,  about  the 

small  hours  of  the  night,  we  come  into  the  knowl- 

[137] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

edge  of  divers  supernatural  mysteries.  Legion  is 
the  name  of  the  haunted  German  students,  in 
whose  society  we  draw  yet  nearer  to  the  fire,  while 
the  schoolboy  in  the  corner  opens  his  eyes  wide 
and  round,  and  flies  off  the  footstool  he  has  chosen 
for  his  seat,  when  the  door  accidentally  blows  open. 
Vast  is  the  crop  of  such  fruit,  shining  on  our 
Christmas  Tree;  in  blossom,  almost  at  the  very 
top;  ripening  all  down  the  boughs! 

Among  the  later  toys  and  fancies  hanging  there 
—  as  idle  often  and  less  pure  —  be  the  images 
once  associated  with  the  sweet  old  Waits,  the 
softened  music  in  the  night,  ever  unalterable! 
Encircled  by  the  social  thoughts  of  Christmas- 
time, still  let  the  benignant  figure  of  my  childhood 
stand  unchanged!  In  every  cheerful  image  and 
suggestion  that  the  season  brings,  may  the  bright 
star  that  rested  above  the  poor  roof,  be  the  star 
of  all  the  Christian  World!  A  moment's  pause, 
O  vanishing  tree,  of  which  the  lower  boughs  are 
dark  to  me  as  yet,  and  let  me  look  once  more!  I 
know  there  are  blank  spaces  on  thy  branches, 

[138] 


A  CHRISTMAS  TREE 

where  eyes  that  I  have  loved  have  shone  and 
smiled;  from  which  they  are  departed.  But,  far 
above,  I  see  the  raiser  of  the  dead  girl,  and  the 
Widow's  Son ;  and  God  is  good !  If  Age  be  hiding 
for  me  in  the  unseen  portion  of  thy  downward 
growth,  O  may  I,  with  a  grey  head,  turn  a  child's 
heart  to  that  figure  yet,  and  a  child's  trustfulness 
and  confidence! 

Now,  the  tree  is  decorated  with  bright  merri- 
ment, and  song,  and  dance,  and  cheerfulness. 
And  they  are  welcome.  Innocent  and  welcome 
be  they  ever  held,  beneath  the  branches  of  the 
Christmas  Tree,  which  cast  no  gloomy  shadow! 
But,  as  it  sinks  into  the  ground,  I  hear  a  whisper 
going  through  the  leaves.  "This,  in  commemora- 
tion of  the  law  of  love  and  kindness,  mercy  and 
compassion.     This,  in  remembrance  of  Me!" 


[139] 


ikn-h 


Deacidified  using  the  Bookkeeper  pr 
Neutralizing  agent:  Magnesium  Oxid 
Treatment  Date:  March  2009 

Preservationlechnoloj 

A  WORLD  LEADER  IN  COLLECTIONS  PRESER 

111  Thomson  Park  Drive