Missouri
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 1
2011
Volume 21, Number 1
April 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical
Nomenclature from the Missouri
Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge
about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life,
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬
ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬
dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include
detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa,
and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is
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incidentally include nova.
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aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to
other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
Victoria C. Hollowed
Editor
Beth Parada
Managing Editor
Allison M. Brock
Associate Editor
Tammy Charron
Associate Editor
Cirri R. Moran
Press Coordinator
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
Consulting Editor
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa
Consulting Editor
George Yatskievych
Consulting Editor
Kanchi N. Gandhi
Nomenclature Consultant
Nicholas J. Turland
Nomenclature Consultant
Roy E. Gereau
Latin Editor
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Volume 21 NO VON
Number 1
2011
Arisaema wangmoense (Araceae), a New Species from China
Ming-Tai An
Forestry College of Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, People’s Republic of China.
gdanmingtai@126.com
Hua-Hai Zhang
Guizhou Provincial Wild Animal and Plant Administrative Station, Guiyang 550001,
People’s Republic of China
State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Rotany, Institute of Rotany,
Chinese Academy of Sciences, Reijing 100093, People’s Republic of China. Author for
correspondence: linqi@ibcas.ac.cn
Tang-Ling Wei
Wangmo Forestry Bureau, Wangmo, Guizhou 552300, People’s Republic of China
Abstract. A new species of Arisaema Mart. (Ara-
between A. wangmoense M. T. An, H. H. Zhang & Q.
leaflets, serrulate or denticulate margins, and
II (A Red List.
The genus Arisaema Mart. (Araceae) consists of
reported to occur in China (Li et al.. 2010).
western China, in April and May 2009, a previously
isaema Nakai (Nakai. 1950) was collected on
distinctive when compared with related taxa. For
CDBI, GZAC, GZTM, HGAS, HIB, HNNU, IBK,
IBSC, KUN, LBG, NAS, PE, SYS, and SZ. The new
species is described and illustrated herein. In
University during April and May 2009.
Lin, sp. nov. TYPE: China. Guizhou: Wangmo
Co., Lewang, Shuijingwan, 1100 m, 8 May 2009
(d), M. T. An & T. L. Wei 2009-999 (holotype,
GZAC). Figure 1.
doi: 10.3417/2009125
Novon 21: 1-3. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
An et al.
it an altitude of 1100 m.
WCW Red List categon.
te limb, the unisexual spadix, the
and the anthers that dehisce by
Taxonomic Notes on the Genista ephedroides Group (Fabaceae) from the
Mediterranean Area
Gianluigi Bacchetta
Centro Conservazione Biodiversita (CCB), Dipartimento di Scienze Botaniche, Viale S. Ignazio da
Laconi 13, 1-09123 Cagliari, Italy, bacchet@unica.it
Salvatore Brullo
Dipartimento di Botanica, Via A. Longo 19, 1-95125 Catania, Italy, salvo.brullo@gmail.com
Tiziana Cusma Velari, Laura Feoli Chiapella, and Vera Kosovel
Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Via Giorgeri 10, 1-34127 Trieste, Italy, chiapell@univ.trieste.it
Abstract. A revision of the taxa belonging to the
study, carried out on the basis of the literature,
investigations, allows the recognition of 13 taxa. Eight
Brullo & De Marco, and five are new to science.
Genista bocchierii Bacch., Brullo & Feoli Chiapella, G.
subsp. fodinae Bacch., Brullo & Feoli Chiapella, and
G. ovina Bacch.. Brullo & Feoli Chiapella are
yielding higher counts. In addition to 2 n = 48, the new
droides group, IUCN Red Fist, Mediterranean.
Novon 21: 4-19. Published on 7 April 2011.
presented. According to Valsecchi (1986a, 1986b,
1993a, 1993b), De Marco et al. (1987), Brullo et al.
(1993), Brullo and De Marco (1996), Estabrook
(2001), De Castro et al. (2002). and Pardo et al.
De Marco. On the basis of the literature, as well as
Mediterranean species of Genista. According to
Spach (1844) and Valsecchi (1993b), the G.
herbaria (BC, BM, C, CAG, CAT, FI, G, EG, M, NAP,
OXF, P, PAF, RO, TO, TSB, W, WU).
These investigations revealed other taxa that are
distributed in the central Mediterranean area.
occur in the Aeolian and Pontine Islands, respec-
doi: 10.3417/2009026
flniiiil
et al.
{■Iff? ft
et al.
Novon
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Bacchetta et al.
The Genista ephedroides Group (Fabaceae)
et al.
Novon
et al.
The
et al.
et al.
et al.
Transfer of Anoectochilus tetrapterus to Odontochilus (Orchidaceae)
2011.
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
42191) of i
A New Species and Combination in Central American Solanaceae
\ University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, 1
2011.
Novon
25
y forked, with 15 to 30+ fl
the tube 1-1.5 mm, the lobes 5-8 X 2-3 mm.
mm, the free part 0.5-1 mm; anthers 3-4 X ca. 1.5
parts of Chiriquf Province,
fruiting specimens have been collected in February,
IIJCN Red List category. According to the IUCN
Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001), Solarium sotobos-
quense is classified as VU Bla+2a; D1 (Vulnerable;
extent of occurrence less than 20,000 km2 and area of
26
27
Typifications and New Synonymies in Capanemia
(Orchidaceae, Oncidiinae)
Cristiano Roberto Buzatto
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Institute de Biociencias, Departamento de Botanica,
Programa de Pos-graduatjao em Botanica, Av. Bento Gonyalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, Rio
Grande do Sul, Brazil, crbuzatto@gmail.com
Rodrigo B. Singer
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Institute de Biociencias, Departamento de Botanica,
Av. Bento Gomjalves 9500, 91501-970, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
rbsingerl@yahoo.com
Gustavo A. Romero- Gonzalez
Orchid Herbarium of Oakes Ames, Harvard University Herbaria, 22 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge,
Ma-— aclm-ell- 02138, U.S.A. romero@oeb.harvard.edu
Cassia van den Berg
Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Departamento de Ciencias Biologicas, Av.
Transnordestina s/n, 44053-015, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brazil, vcassio@gmx.de
Abstract. Capanemia Barb. Rodr. (Orchidaceae,
C. brachycion (Griseb.) Schltr., C. carinata Barb.
Rodr., C. gehrtii Hoehne, C. micromera Barb. Rodr.,
C. supetflua (Rchb. f.) Garay, and C. therezae Barb.
Brade. is recognized as valid but not treated here.
riograndensis Pabst, and C. spathuliglossa Pabst are
referred to C. micromera ; and C. fluminensis Pabst is
silla, C. spathuliglossa. and C. therezae. A neotype is
total de sete especies. seis das quais sao tratadas
Rodr., C. supetflua (Rchb. f.) Garay e C. therezae
Brade, e reconhecida como valida mas nao e tratada
Pabst e C. spathuliglossa Pabst com C. micromera-. e
Schltr.
his patron and benefactor (Sa, 2001). Barbosa
Novon 21: 28-33. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009058
Rodrigues (1877: 137-138) originally described two
species (C. uliginosa Barb. Rodr. and C. micromera
cm high) with sympodial growth. The LI are long.
(Rchb. f.) Garay). The leaves can 1
o 20). The flowers are s,
Ausentes, C. ff. Buzatto 486 (ICN); Sao Leopoldo, J. Dutra
1002 (HB, ICN); Tenente Portela, J. L. Waechter 1663
(ICN); Tones. J. L. Waechter 1676 (ICN); Vacaria, C. R.
& R. M. Klein 13181 (HBR); Campos Novos, R. Reitz & R.
M. Klein 16160 (B. HBR, MBM, NY, PACA, RB);
Canoinhas, R. M. Klein 3001 (HB); Capao Alto, C. R.
Ponte Alta, R. M. Klein, Le grand. & Marched 9670
HBR); Porto Uniao, ff. M. Klein 3061 (HBR, ICN, K, J
aira: Villa Rica, C. A. M^Lindman A1753^( S)_
(MBM); Teresina, P. Dusen 1911 (S); Uniao da Vitoria, H.
Rodrigues Jr 1 ingely S G. Hatschbach ill, (MBM);
Ventania, ./. Cordeiro 752 (MBM). Rio Grande do Sul:
Bento Gonyahes, 4. Sehnem 7211 (PACA); Canela, J.
S'. ^nllTc 4Sl"lCNf !FCs18a
Castelhano, C. ff. Buzatto 29 (ICN, RSPF); Montenegro,
A. Sehnen 4019 (B); Passo Fundo, C. ff. Buzatto 525 (ICN);
Porto Alegre, C. Orth 1932 (B); Putinga, T. Klein 2002
(Herbario do Museu de Ciencias Naturais da UNIVATES);
Rio Pardo, J. Dutra 41 (ICN); Santa Cruz do Sul, J. L.
Kaechte, 1789 (HAS, II N), Sao Francisco de Paula, G.
Grazztotm et al, 3547 (MBM); Sao Leopoldo, J. Dutra 1119
iberrtz,\ ?;^ff":: as set
NY, S); Bom Retiro, ff. Reitz 6038 (HBR); Campos Novos,
ff. M. Klein 4235 (HBR, MBM, RB); Catanduvas, L. B.
4&80*'mn7 Yb86 (BffHM ' aY)''S^mn
53^^^ 1168
.anemia dmeniana (Kraenzl.) Porto & Brade, Rodrigue-
sia 1: 20. 1935. Basionvm: Quekettia dmeniana
Kraenzl., Ark. Bot. 16(8): 24. 1921. TYPE: Brazil.
Parana: Curitiba, s.d., P. Dusen & ff. Lange 8529
1,8 41003, K
as Capanemia therezae. following Ret
60C.l(a) in the International Code
Taxonomic Notes for Salvia aucheri (Lamiaceae) from Southern
Anatolia, Turkey
Celep et al.
Leaf dimensions (cm) (1.4-)4-13.5 l-3.5(-4.5)
ators of ANK, BM, E, G, GAZI, HUB, ISTE, and K
herbaria for allowing us to study their Salvia collec-
n & F. Celep 999 (ANK); A
A New Species of Hagenbachia (Anthericaceae) from Ecuador
City, Iowa 52240, U.S.A.
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Novitates Agrostologicae, II. Parodiolyra aratitiyopensis, un Nuevo
Bambu Herbaceo del Sur de la Guayana V enezolana
Jose Ramon Grande Allende
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Aegiphila brenesii , a New Name for the Long-lost (Right Before Our Eyes)
2011.
oo-o-ola,
Validation of the Genus Name Darcyanthus and Its Sole Species,
Darcyanthus spruceanus (Solanaceae)
doi: 10.341:
2011.
Three New Costa Rican Species of Calathea (Marantaceae) from Montane
Wet Forests
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Kennedy
Calathea (Marantaceae) from Costa Rica
mu
to peach-colored basally with apical petaloid portion
purplish or dark purplish pink. ca. 22 X 7 mm;
(LC)
IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN,
relatively large (3.2-4 X 4-5.5 cm), p
6 Sep. 1972, 1L Kennedy 1558 (BM. CR, DUKE,' INB, MCE
US); Bajo La Hondura, 10°04'N, 83°59'W, 8 Sep. 1976, H.
H. Kennedy 4585 UR. INB, MO), Paique Nac Biaulio
Brauho Carillo, La Montura, along ridge, 25-30 July 1982,
C. Todda 1958 (CR).
it herb, 0.9-1. 9 m high, b
confluent. (2.1-)3-8(-9.5) cm; petiole dark green or
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Novon
basally grading to yellow near apex, appressed
long in subtending cauline leaf, (39-)104-186(— 236)
cauline leaf 20-38 cm. others (27-)62-113
Inflorescences 1 to 5 per shoot, the first terminal,
subtending leaf, strongly complanate, rectang
9.2-13 X (3.2-)5.5-8 cm. width substantially let
side. 44-97(— 111) cm; bracts 8 to 18. distichous,
refuse, often dying back at apex, 3. 8-4.5 X 2.8 3.5
pairs, outer surface of bracts deep olive-green, except
prophyll firm centrally, thickened along the base of
apical 1/5 of center back and carina tomentose,
glabrous basally, 3. 5-3.9 X 1.2-1. 3 cm, 0.5-0. 8 cm
linear, apex acute, white basally, very tip tinged
acute to 90°. white basally^ apex tinged faint
but always with tuft of hairs at very apex (X14
magnification), hairs to 0.5 nun, 17-20 X 2-4 mm;
X 4-5 mm; outer staminode broadly elliptic, clawed
at base, rounded, white, faint yellow to yellow-green,
with one side wider than the other, apex off-center,
11-12.5 X 7-8 mm, crowned by a persistent calyx;
seeds usually 3 per capsule, trigonous, blue, ca. 8.5
X 3.5 X 3.5 mm, bearing a white aril.
sis occurs at mid-elevations, front 845 to ca. 1500 nt,
thea tarrazuensis should be considered as Data
Deficient (DD) according to IUCN Red List criteria
(IUCN, 2001), because it is only known from a
same time lessens the threat.
Etymology. The specific epithet, tarrazuensis,
lengtluwidth ratios of 2.13-4.8:1 and an "acuminate-
peduncles (44— 97[— 111] cm), the bracts longer than
57
o store and study all the M
> and use of the 1
comments. C. Niezgoda provided accommodations
and ^transport for my stay at F and T. Salvato provided
Plantas de Costa R
BRIT. CAS. DAV. DH. DUKE. F. INB. MO. NY.
PMA. SCZ. SEL. UC. US. and WIS for loan of their
specimens and the curators of AAU. CR. GH. MO.
UCR. and USJ for the use of their facilities. Thanks
Calathea matudae and C. sousandradeana , New Species of Marantaceae
from Mexico and Northern Central America
Novon
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
facilities: G. Davklse (MO), C. Niezgoda (F), G.
Salizar (MEXU), E. Poll (UVAL), M. Veliz and J.
species. I thank the curators of BRIT, CAS, DAV,
DH, DUKE, F, MEXU, MICH, MO, NY, TEX, WIS,
UC, and US for loan of their specimens.
Calathea leonoriae (Marantaceae), una Nueva Especie
de Veracruz, Mexico
o Postal 63, Xalapa 91070, Vei
o Postal 63, Xalapa 91070, Vei
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
et al.
Validation of the Name Asparagus kansuensis (Asparagaceae)
Qi Lin and Zhi-Rong Yang
State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy
of Sciences, Beijing 100093, People's Republic of China. Author for correspondence:
zry@ibcas.ac.cn
Wang & T. Tang ex S. C. Chen (Asparagaceae) from
China was invalidly published in 1978, because two
1978 diagnosis. Thus, the original ascription to
K. S. Hao 416 (Chen, 1978). We examined
sheets at PE, all attributed to the type collection K. S.
two gatherings from different plants are represented
by Hew 416 and these separate specimens were
simultaneously indicated as type (Chen, 1978). Thus,
Articles 37.1, 37.2, 8.1, and 8.2 of the International
Code of Botanical Nomenclature (McNeill et al.,
2006). The mixed gathering cannot be selected as
lectotype. viz. Articles 9.2 and 9.15, or regarded as
syntypic (Art. 9.4).
Without consideration of the validity of the name,
Chen and Tamanian (2000) accepted Asparagus
original publication and by indicating one of the
authorship of this name remains F. T. Wang & T.
ascribed to them, according to Article 46.2 of the
Neill et al., 2006).
Asparagus kaiisuensis F. T. Wang & T. Tang ex S.
Wang & T. Tang ex S C. Chen, Acta Phytotax.
Sin. 16(1): 94, nom. inval. TYPE: China. Gansu:
Wenxian, 910 m, 15 June 1930 (c? fl.), K. S.
Hao 416a (holotype, PE 00034519).
Chen (1978: 94). ^
Para-types. CHINA. Gansu: Wenxian, 910 m, 15 June
1930 ( 9), K. S. Hao 416b (PE 00034519), ( 9), K. S. Hao
416c (PE 00218312), ( 9 ), K. S. Hao 416d (PE 00218311);
Wenxian, (9), /. Y. Zhang 7085 (PE).
Virtual Herbarium Establishment (grant number
2005DKA21401).
Sinica. Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(1): 91-96.
L. Pp. 208-215 in Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven (editors).
McNeill, J., F. R. Barrie, H. M. Burdet, V. Demoulin, D. L.
Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D. H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P. C.
Silva, J. E. Skog, J. H. Wiersema & N. J. Turland
doi: 10.3417/2009077
Novon 21: 69-70. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
Validation of Two Names, Berchemia omeiensis and Rhamnus
kwangsiensis (Rhamnaceae)
Qi Lin and Zhi-Rong Yang
State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy
of Sciences, Beijing 100093, People's Republic of China. Author for correspondence:
zry@ibcas.ac.cn
omeiensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou
and Rhamnus kwangsiensis Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou
(Rhamnaceae), were published invalidly in 1979
neously indicated. Both plant names are validly
mia omeiensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P. K.
Chou (Chen & Chou, 1979a) and Rhamnus kwang¬
siensis Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou (Chen & Chou,
1979b) (Rhamnaceae), were not validly published
clciture (McNeill et al., 2006), the two names were
publication, Chen and Schirarend (2007: 129, 149)
Flora of China. The current paper validates the two
original publications (Chen & Chou, 1979a, 1979b)
Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou because the name and the
ascribed to them (cf. Art. 46.2, McNeill et al., 2006).
B< I ensis W. P. Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P.
K. Chou, sp. nov. Berchemia omeiensis W. P.
Fang ex Y. L. Chen & P. K. Chou, Bull. Bot.
Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5: 16. 1979,
validating Latin diagnosis appeared in Chen and
Chou (1979a).
Paratypes. CHINA. Chongqing: Chengkou, T. L. Dai
100149 (PE [2]), 100280 (PE [2]), 100666 (PE); Fengjie,
C. Y. Chang 25036 (PE), 25459 (PE), 25999 (PE);
Nanehuan, G. F. Li 60889 (PE), J. H. Xiong & Z. L. Zhou
92428 (PE). Guizhou: Tongzi, Y. Tsiang 5141 (PE [2]).
Hubei: Jianshi, W. B. Lin 92 (PE); Xuanen, II. J. Li 2760
(PE), 3271 (PE). Sichuan: Mt. Emei, Y. L. Chen 33 (PE
[2]), H. L. Tsiang & S. S. Chang 30619 (PE), 31674 (PE),
G. H. Yang 5456.3 (PE), 55157 (PE), 5600.3 (PE), 5725.3
(PE).
Rhamnui k\\ uii"sieiisis 1 L. Chen & P. K. Chou,
K. Chou, Bull. Bot. Lai)' N. E. Forest Inst.,
Harbin 5: 77. 1979, nom. inval. TYPE: China.
11111 ( holotype, IBK).
Discussion. X. F. Deng 11111 (IBK) is chosen as
with the protologue, and was annotated as “TYPUS”
validating Latin diagnosis appeared in Chen and
Chou (1979b).
Paratypes. CHINA. Guangxi: Guilin, Yanshan, ,Y. F.
Deng 10948 (IBK), Exped. Guangxi 4100 (PE [2]), C. H.
Tsoong 808475 (IBK, PE); Linggui, Exped. Sine- German
341 (IBK); Yongfu, S. Y. Li 6021 (IBK); Liangfeng, Z. N.
Deng 13578 (IBK); Dabu, Z. N. Deng 13642 (IBK);
Yangslmo, Z. Z. Chen 5.3210 (IBK).
by the Plant Specimen Digitization and Chinese
2005DKA21401).
nom. inval. TYPE: China. Sichuan: Mt. Emei.
25 May 1957, G. H. Yang 54723 (holotype, PE
00023541).
Discussion. G. H. Yang 54723 (PE) is chosen as
with the protologue, and was annotated as “TYPUS”
Y. L. & P. K. i
Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 5
Chen, Y. L. & P. K. Chou. 1979b. Materiae ad iloram
Rhamnaceamm sinicamm. Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest.
In 5; 73-94.
doi: 10.3417/2009015
Novon 21: 71-72. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
Berchemia Neck, ex" DC., Rhamnus L. Pp. 124-130,
139-162 in Z. Y. Wu & P. H. Raven (editors). Flora of
McNeill, J„ F. R. Banie, H. M. Burdet, V. Demoulin, D. L.
Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D. H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P. C.
Silva, J. E. Skog, J. H. Wiersema & N. J. Turland
Two New Species of Machaerium (Leguminosae) from Bahia and
Southeastern Brazil
Carlos Victor Mendonga Filho
Programa de Pos-Graduayao em Biologia Vegetal, Institute) de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de
Campinas, CP 6109, 13083-970, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Current address: Departamento de
Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Campus JK,
Rodovia MGT 367, Km 583, n° 5000, Bairro Alto da Jacuba, 39100-000 Diamantina, Minas Gerais,
Brazil, cvmendonca@gmail.com
Haroldo Cavalcanti de Lima
Institute de Pesquisas Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Pacheco Leao 915, 22460-0.30,
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, hlima@jbrj.gov.br
Eli.ana R. Forni-Martins and Ana M. G. A. Tozzi
Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Institute de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas,
CP 6109, 1.308.3-970, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil, elianafm@unicamp.br; anatozzi@unicamp.br
rium Pers. sect. Oblonga (Benth.) Taub. (Legumino-
macaense C. V. Mendonga, A. M. G. Azevedo & H.
Ecologica Macae de Cima, an area of Atlantic forest
differs by its smooth bark, smaller leaflets, sunken
Rudd, from which it differs by bark characters, the
bracteoles that are shorter than the calyx, and its
glabrous leaflets, ovate bracteoles. and glabrous
Resumo. Duas novas especies brasileiras de Ma-
inacaense C. V. Mendonga, A. M. G. Azevedo & H.
de Macae de Cima, uma area de Floresta Atlantica no
imersas, bracteolas estreitas, e estandarte menor. Ela
e tambem similar a M. hatschbachii Rudd, da qual
Minas Gerais, Espfrito Santo e Bahia, ocorrendo nas
Florestas Atlantica e mesofftica, ou na vegetagao
Benth.) Ducke da qual se difere pelos folfolos
thum Spruce ex Benth. uma liana ou arbusto da
Amazonia, com inflorescencias paniculadas. rnais
130 species with all but one species (M. lunatum (L.
doi: 10.3417/2009029
Novon 21: 73-77. Published on 7 April 2011.
Novon
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Mendonga Filho et al.
Machaerium (Leguminosae) from Brazil
oblong, 0.5-1 .8 X 0.2-0. 6 cm, petiolulate or sessile,
axillary or terminal panicle. 4-11.5 cm; bracts
lanceolate, ca. 3X1 mm; calyx 3-4 X 2-2.5 mm,
fulvous-sericeous; standard ca. 6 X 4 mm, adaxially
white-sericeous; petals lilac, keel petals 6-6.5 X 1.5-
monadelphous to diadelphous (the vexillary stamen
style straight, 2.5-3 mm; ovary ca. 2.5 X 0.5 mm.
Fruit a 1-seeded samara, 3.8-6 X 1.2-1. 3 cm; seed
chamber 1.3-1. 5 X 0.8-1 cm.
State; it grows in the upland Atlantic forest of the
1200 m.
IUCN Red List category. Machaerium macaense
according to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001).
Ecologica de Macae de Cirna.
tion of Taubert (1891). Machaerium macaense assigns
similar to M. nyctitans (Veil.) Benth., differing from
this taxon by its smooth bark, smaller leaflets (vs.
narrower bracteoles (vs. 3-5 X 0.5-1. 5 mm), and
smaller standard petal (vs. 6.4-10 X 5-8 mm). The
which it differs in bark characters, the bracteoles that
Paratypes. BRAZIL. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fnburgo,
3830 (F, P, RB, U), H. C. de Lima, F. C. Garcia & G.
Laurentino 5024 (MO, RB), C. M. B. Correia, S. V. A.
Pessoa , J. Caruso, L. C. Siha & J. C. Siha 99 (CEPEC, NY,
RB), A. M. S. F. Vaz, L. Syhestre, C. M. Vieira & L. C. Silva
718 (NY, RB), C. V Mendonga & E. S. Camara 616 (UEC).
M. G. Azevedo,' sp. nov. TYPE: Brazil. Espfrito
2 of rd. Bicmba, 19 Sep. 2001, D. A. Foil 4060
(holotype, CVRD; isotype, MO). Figure 2.
Shrubs or small trees to 3 m tall, 5-10 cm DBH.
striate, spinose, 4-4.5 X 1.3-1. 5 mm; rachis
0 6-1.3 X 0.2-0. 4 cm. petiolulate or sessile,
to tomentose: petals cream, standard 5-6 X 4-4.5
keel petals 5-5.5 X ca. 2 mm; wing petals 5-6 X 1.5-
2 mm: stamens 10. monadelphous. 3-4.5 mm, the
free part of filaments 1.5-2 mm; style straight, 1.5-2
4-4.5 X ca. 1 cm; seed chamber ca. 1 .2 X 0.8 cm.
num is found in southeastern and northeastern Brazil,
grows in lowland Atlantic and mesophitic forests, or
IUCN Red List category. Machaerium jobimia-
insufficient information is available to apply IUCN
Red List criteria (IUCN, 2001).
September.
1994).
multifoliolate leaves, oblong leaflets, and spinescent
Novon
Five New Species of South American Gentianella (Gentianaceae)
u Ontario L8N 3H8, Canada, jpringle@rbg.ca
2011.
doi: 10.341"
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Novon
(22-)30-40 mm diam.; corolla lobes elliptic-rhombic
to rhombic-obovate, (10-)12-18 X (5-)10-13 mm,
3.5-4.5X as long as tube, 0.9-1. 5X as long as wide,
of length: anthers purple. 1.4-2. 5 mm: ovary with
ca. 1.8 X 1.4 mm. Capsule not seen.
tianella decemnectaria were collected at 3120-3500
Discussion. Hagen and Kadereit (2001, 2002)
Comastoma (Wettst.) Toyok. and Lomatogonium A.
Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don rather than being
are more or less rhombic; that is, the margins, rather
only slightly convex distally. Although the filaments
out Gcntianella . the relatively long filaments of G.
are basally connate-sheathing. Distally the sheaths
inflorescences they are absent, not even a transverse
In its decumbent stems, the size and shape of its
is similar to G. kuntzei (Gilg) T. N. Ho & S. W. Liu, of
are 5-15 mm, shorter and more slender than those of
is only 12-18 mm when closed, with narrowly
floral trichomes of G. euphorbiifolia. in which a
summit of a lateral flange on each side of the
9-15 mm, tube 45-6.5 mm, ridged along commis-
r, 45-9.5 X 2.3-4 mm (width a
late, 15-25 mm long, probably opening to ca. 1 cm
diam.; corolla lobes obovate, 10-16 X 5-9 mm, 2.5-
■s 5, ca. 1.5 X 1.2 mm;
2-2.5 X 2-2.5 n
ii (Gilg) Fabris ex T. N. Ho & S.
Novon
G.
18 Oct. 1984, 1 G. Beck 8936 (HAM,
Novon
Gentianella. the combination of basal leaves in a
lobing, and color to those of G. brunneotincta (Gilg) J.
S. Pringle, of northern and central Pent, and G.
hirculus (Griseb.) Fabris, of Ecuador. Plants of those
4 mm long. In G. e
lobes proportionately narrower than those of G.
Novon
unless^ near the base, and the ealyx lobes are shorter
Chuco, Pampa de la Julia (al este de Quimvilea), 23 May
2001, S. Leiva G. & P. Leiva 2574 (F not seen, HAM, HAO
7°55.3'S,' 78°10.2'0, 23 May 2001,’ A. Sagmtegui A. & M.
E. Zapata C. 16576 (F not seen, HAM, HAO not seen).
with 1 pair of
Novon
Himalayopteris , a New Fern Genus from India and the Adjacent
Himalayas (Polypodiaceae, Polypodioideae)
Wen Shao and Shu-Gang Lu
Institute of Ecology and Geobotany, Yunnan University, Kunming, Yunnan 650091, People's
Republic of China, shaowenl9792005@163.com
Abstract. A new fern genus. Himalayopteris W.
dia, IUCN Red List. Nepal. Polypodiaceae.
later treated as Goniophlebium erythrocarpum (Mett.
ex Kuhn) Bedd. by Beddome in 1876. When
description of Beddome (1876, 1883) in having a
Presl to the genus Phymatodes C. Presl (Ching,
1933), and then to Phymatopsis J. Sm. (Ching, 1964),
in what is now the subfamily Selligueae in the
differs from that seen in Goniophlebium. From
HITBC, we confirm that the characteristics of the
as shown in Figure ID. Nonclathrate rhizome scales
Phymatodes and Phymatopsis, Pichi Sennolli (1973)
ris erythrocarpa (Mett. ex Kuhn) Pic. Semi., but
Japanese botanists treated Phymatopteris Pic. Semi,
as a synonym of Crypsinus C. Presl (Nakaike, 1987).
Rodl-Linder (1990) accepted this synonymy, with
Goniophlebium. Lu (2000) supported the prior
treatment of Pichi Sennolli (1973), while Hovenkamp
(1998) further treated Phymatopteris and Crypsinus as
synonyms of Selliguea. Fraser-Jenkins (2008) sepa¬
rated this and certain other species from Selliguea. as
the genus Piehisennollia Fraser- Jenk. (non Piehiser-
Jenk. (Fraser-Jenkins, 2009). However, until now no
one has separately recognized the individual species
Mehra (1961: 162) as x = 37 (cited by Liive et al.,
1977: 57, as 2n = 74). This basic number is prevalent
Ching). The goniophlebioid venation pattern and
from Phymatopteris and prevent the inclusion of this
this distinctive taxon at the genus level.
Novon 21: 90-93. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009115
f
I
I
1
i
i
K). Figure 1.
i of its sole known species, Hima-
& Lu
Fraser-Jenkins, C. R. 2009 [2010], A brief comparison of
‘.Scril
.XiSi
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVI: New Species of
Hoffmannia (Hamelieae) and More Comments on the Genus
Charlotte M. Taylor and Roy E. Gereau
Mi— ouri Pol ;im leal On iilc’ii, P.0. Box 299, St. Loui-, \li-omi (.3 K.6-0299, U.S.A.
charlotte.taylor@mobot.org; roy.gereau@mobot.org
Abstract. Species of Hoffmannia Sw. (Rubiaceae,
montane areas of Central America and southern
five newly described species and all the Hoffmannia
their leaves are: //. formicaria C. M. Taylor of Costa
corollas with the acute to acuminate lobes longer than
western Panama, which differs from //. v esieulifera
that are rounded at the base and its epiphytic habit;
from H. obovata (Ruiz & Pav.) Standi., H. latifolia
H. coriacea C. M. Taylor of central Peru is
the lobes; //. costari-censis C. M. Taylor of Costa Rica
are acute in bud; //. pacifiea C. M. Taylor of Costa
//. nieotianifolia, (M. Martens & Galeotti) L. 0.
Williams in its larger red to purple flowers and larger
the base and have numerous secondary veins plus its
Resumen. Las especies de Hoffmannia Sw. (Rubia¬
ceae, Hamelieae) se concentran en areas premonta-
Nicaragua. Costa Rica. Panama y el noroeste de
Novon 21: 94-117. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009118
96
Novon
this region, and Deppea Cham. & Schltdl. (Lorence &
Dwyer. 1988). Hoffmannia (Burger. 1999), and
Hamelia Jacq. (Elias, 1976) have species-level
(Benth. & Hook, f.) Bremek. (Psychotrieae), which is
pleura can be separated by its pseudoaxillary
node vs. consistently in both axils in Hoffmannia ), 5-
Morphology of Hoffmannia
Plants of Hoffmannia are often quite succulent and
likely that the same is true for 'Hoffmannia , but field
of a single plant. The full range of this variation has
not been documented in many descriptions.
mannia species (Dwyer, 1969; Burger, 1999) and has
Rubiaceae (Dwyer, 1969; Burger, 1999), in several
Hoffmannia species with apparently broad ranges of
including field observations. No flower odor has been
The comparative length of the corolla tube versus
species of Hoffmannia , as noted by several authors
(e.g., Standley, 1934). Hoffmannia flowers with the
corolla lobes much longer than the tube and widely
(1934, 1936, 1938), Dwyer (1969), am:f Burger
same plant. The basis for Delprete’s (1998) unique
atic for his generic comparison there.
Dwyer (1969) noted variation in stamen number in
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Taylor & Gereau
New Species of Hoffmannia
merits study.
Dwyer (1969) and Hayden (1968) also noted
4-locular ovaries (//. cuneatissima B. L. Rob., //.
Hoffmannia' s fruits are generally fleshy, though
of juicy. The fruits are usually baccate and dispersed
noted that sometimes these fruits are tardily
release the numerous tiny dry seeds. Dwyer (1969)
not be the mature fruit color. However, some
(1968), but the seeds of most Hoffmannia species
Taxonomic Concepts and Biogeography
At least two thirds of the species of Hoffm annia are
Rubiaceae genera (Williams, 1973; Burger, 1999).
contrast, the species of Hoffmannia found in South
mark, 1974). Two species are found on Isla del Coco
in the Pacific Ocean (Trusty et al., 2006), and both
Kiehn (1995) noted that polyploidy is found in the
Hoffmannia (Kiehn, 1986). He also documented
The Hoffmannia vesiculifesa Group
corollas. (The specific epithet of //. vesiculifera
spelling “vesciculifera.” but that spelling has not
the reference “Words by William Whittaker”
pandurate leaf blades. These leaf blades are narrowed
then truncate at the base of the blade tissue with this
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Taylor & Gereau
New Species of Hoffmannia
methodology. The
ic and floristic: the
and no field studies have been done targeting the
on incomplete survey of the available data, which are
essential to understanding the threats to i
criteria (IUCN, 2001) based on the totality of our
in the form of a map and the calculated f
“Show Detail”). The assessment parameters were
calculated using the IUCN Rating tool (Moat, 2007)
in ArcView CIS 3.2 (ESRI, 1999), with the grid cell
size used for calculating Area of Occupancy (A00)
These assessments are not being submitted to IUCN
for publication on the Red List (<http://www.
Taxonomy
sessile to petiolate, thin-textured or fleshy in life and
swollen vesicles 1-2 cm long at base of blade.
ulate, fasciculate, or congested to laxly cymose.
bracteate or with bracts reduced, the axes dichasial or
funnelfonn. somewhat salverform or rotate (i.e., with
a narrow cylindrical tube that is significantly shorter
(Lorence & Dwyer, 1988); stamens (3)4(5), exserted,
one or both ends; ovary 2(to 4)-celled, ovules
white or strikingly colored. Fruit baccate, generally
1988), white, pink, orange, red. or purple-black;
surface granular between fenestrated walls (Hayden,
1968), 0.2-0. 3 mm.
TYPE: Costa Rica. Linton: canton Matina.
del Matina, 10°00'N. 83°23'W [apparently
83°42'W], 21 Aug. 2000, E. Mora 1417
(holotype, INB; isotypes, CR, MO-04799715).
Figure 1C, D.
100
Novon
101
102
Novon
103
HOXA, HUT, MO-6271352). Figure 2E, F.
5, 6.5-18 X 1.8-5 cm, g
TYPE: Costa Rica. San Jose: along Quebrada
104
107
r:,rr;,c''j
, 17-36 X 7-17 cm, i
foliaceous bracts 1-3 X 0.8-2 cm, ovate to
it is
110
112
114
115
116
117
, C. M. & D. H. I
Acad. Sci.. 4th ser. 57(7): 247-355.
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVII: Six New Species
and a New Taxonomic View of Posoqueria
Charlotte M. Taylor
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Loui-, Mi— -ouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. Author for
correspondence: charlotte.taylor@mobot.org
Bany Hammel
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A., and Institute
Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio), Apdo. 22-3100, Santo Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica.
barry.hammel@mobot.org
Roy E. Gereau
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.
roy.gereau@mobot.org
Abstract. The Neotropical genus Posoqueria Aubl.
nism and others that apparently lack these features,
length and symmetry of the filaments, and fruit
that apparently lacks the pollen catapult mechanism;
P. grandifructa Hammel & C. M. Taylor of lowland
mechanism, relatively long unequal filaments, and
androecium that apparently lacks the pollen catapult
Resumen. El genero neotropical Posoqueria Aubl.
de la corola, el largo y la simetrfa de los filamentos y
sinonimo de P. latifolia (Rudge) Roern. & Schult ,
Central y el noroeste de America del Sur, nueva-
mente descritas aquf: P. chocoana C. M. Taylor de
tierra baja humeda de Panama al noroeste de
Novon 21: 118-132. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009127
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Taylor et al.
New Species of Posoqueria
119
catapulta de polen; P. grandifructa Hammel & C. M.
Taylor de tierra baja de Nicaragua y Costa Rica tiene
polen; P. longifilamentosa C. M. Taylor de tierra baja
Hammel & C. M. Taylor de tierra baja de Nicaragua y
aparentemente no tiene el mecanismo de catapulta
Henriquezieae, IUCN Red List, Ixoroideae, Nicar-
the stems; its terminal, shortly cymose inflorescences
with the bracts small or sometimes only irregularly
(Puff61 et al., 1995)/ its completely or occasionally
The flowers are nocturnal and fragrant, and pollinated
by sphingid moths (Bawa & Beach. 1983; Beach.
1983). Delprete (2009) noted that the corolla lobes
by Burger and Taylor (1993), but has not been
(Rudge) Roern. & Schult., which is also occasionally
Delprete (2009), and in the Henriquezieae subtribe
Posoqueriinae by Robbrecht and Manen (2006).
Molecular data have indicated that Posoqueria is
in their analysis).
including Hutchinson (1915), Beach (1983), and Puff
et al. (1995), and was recently summarized also by
Delprete (2009). who illustrated in detail the
longest filaments, the two lateral stamens have
ellipsoid structure (Hutchinson, 1915: fig. 100; Puff
et al., 1995: fig. 13; Delprete, 2009: figs. 3, 4) by the
directly over the mouth of the corolla tube. In this
greater length, and all of the filaments are apparently
(Hutchinson, 1915) in one or several clumps, but
catapults the pollen “out to some distance” (Hutch¬
inson, 1915: 306). In this action, the four anthers
lying on or near the corolla lobes, while the shortest
s in use until now in C
121
Taylor et al.
124
126
Novon
Taylor et al.
127
(YU Blab[iii]+
This
of P.
of P.
14 cm, apex acute to acuminate with tips to 0.8 cm.
Taylor et al.
129
1. 2-2.5 cm.
m in northwestern coastal Ecuador: it has been
IUCN Red List c
131
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVIII: New Taxa, New
Combinations, New Names, and Lectotypification for Several Species
Found in Mexico and Central America
Charlotte M. Taylor
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.
charlotte.taylor@mobot.org
Joaquin Sdnchez-Gonzdlez
Museo Nacional de Costa Rica, Apartado Postal 749-1000, San Jose, Costa Rica.
jsanchez@museocostarica.go.cr
Barry Hammel
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A. , and Instituto
Nacional de Biodiversidad (INBio), Apdo. 22-3100, Santo Domingo, Heredia, Costa Rica.
barry.hammel@mobot.org
David H. Lorence
National Tropical Botanical Garden, 3530 Papalina Road, Kalaheo, Kauai, Hawaii 96741, U.S.A.
lorence@ntbg.org
Claes Persson
Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Box 461, SE-405 30
Goteborg, Sweden, claes.persson@dpes.gu.se
Piero G. Delprete
Herbier de Guyane, Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD), Boite Postale 165, 9732.3
Cayenne Cedex, French Guiana, France, piero.delprete@ird.fr
Roy E. Gereau
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.
roy.gereau@mobot.org
Abstract. The Neotropical genus Borojoa Cuatrec.
A. Rich, ex DC. Consequently, three species named
atlantica (Dwyer) Delprete & C. H. Perss. is based
Taylor) Delprete & C. Ih Peres. A lectotype is
N. polyphlebia ( Dorni. Sm.) C. M. Taylor by its leaf
and hirsute pubescence. The new species P.
doi: 10.3417/2009129
Novon 21: 133-148. Published on 7 April 2011.
Taylor et al. 13
Novelties in Mexican and Central American
Rubiaceae
Methods
The genera and species studied here are arranged
each section. Additional collection data for most of
that belong to various Rubiaceae genera, and of the
species that occur in the area of tropical Central and
survey of several herbaria, and no field studies
Knowledge of the true geographic range and the
using IUCN categories and criteria (IUCN. 2001)
2007) in Arc View CIS 3.2 (ESRI, 1999). with the
pancy (A00) varied between 1 and 3.16 km
2008) . These assessments are not being submitted
to IUCN for publication on the Red List (Chttp://
www.iucnredlist.org>). and the basis for these
should be carefully evaluated by the
Cuatrecasas (1953) and Steyermark (1966) distin-
two stipulelike bracts, and stipules partially connate
at the base. However, detailed study of the group
revealed that the three latter characters also occur in
C. M. Taylor is here lowered to a variety of A. eduli-s
(Rich.) A. Rich, ex DC., as the original differentiating
characters are not complete when considering the
Dwyer. Ann. Missouri Bot. Card. 67: 46. 1980.
TYPE: Panama. Colon: 2-3 mi. up Rio
Guanche, 10-20 m, 19 Jan. 1973 (fr.). H.
Kennedy & R. Foster 2197 (lectotype. designat¬
ed by Lorence [1999: 19]. MO 2163702 [sheet 2
of 2]; isotypes. F. MO 2163702 [sheet 1 of 2].
PMA not seen).
MO 2163702. and apparently Dwyer (1980) had
♦This s
136
Novon
distributed from Nicaragua to Panama, and charac¬
terized by leaf blades with (nine to)ll(or 12) pairs of
is closely related to A. dwyeri Delprete & C. H.
short petioles ([5-J10-18 mm long vs. [5— ]10— 27
seems to occur in lowland forests, below 400 m,
600-900 m altitude.
Selected specimens examined. COSTA RICA. Heredia:
(MO). NICARAGUA. Rio San Juan: Reserva Indio-Maiz,
10°46'N, 83°53'W, 100-200 m, R^Rueda et al. 8871 (MO).
PANAMA. Colon: Rio Guanche, ca. 2 km upstream from
the elevation note “2700 ft.” is lacking on the
that the holotype was collected by Duke and Dwyer,
an error that was corrected by Dwyer (1980) in his
treatment of Rubiaceae for the Flora of Panama. The
2005), specialist in Neotropical Rubiaceae (and who
and Panama (for his biography, see Croat et al.,
2006i.
of cloud forests of Panama, at 600-900 m altitude. It
elliptic or slightly obovate leaf blades, but differs by
abaxially (vs. velutinous or hirsutulous abaxially), the
glabrate), and the dentate or jagged calyx margin (vs.
Llano Grande, 600 m, Antonio 3605 (MO); Cerro Pilon,
Motel, Croat 14779 (F, MO, NY).
2. Alibertia dwyeri Delprete & C. H. Perss., nom.
Dwyer, Phytologia 17: 446. 1968. non Alibertia.
1927: 123 '^= Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich, ex
DC., Prod. (DC.): 4: 443. 1830.]. TYPE:
Panama. Code: Cerro Pilon [Pilon], El Valle, 4
Jan. 1968 (fr.), J. A. Duke & B. R. Lallathin
15014 (holotype, MO 1968459; isotype, MO
2163702).
collected at Cerro Pilon at 2700 ft. [ca. 823 m] by B.
R. Lallathin in 1968, coll. no. 15014. According to
an additional label added by C. M. Taylor, the
original label was probably mistyped, as the digit “1”
seems to be added afterward in front of “5014.” Also,
3. Alibertia edulis (Rich.) A. Rich, ex DC., Prod.
(DC.) 4: 443. 1830. Basionvm: Genipa edulis
Rich., Actes Soc. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 107. 1792.
TYPE: Guyane Francoise [French Guiana]. S.
loc„ 1792, Le Blond s.n. (lectotype, designated
here, P).
type of this taxon was collected by L. C. Richard.
Blond in French Guiana and described shortly after
Rich., it is impossible that he collected the type
of Botanical Nomenclature (McNeill et al., 2006: Art.
9.9).
Taylor et al.
Taylor et al.
Osa, Reserva Forestal de Golfo Dulce, fila entre
Rancho Quemado & Drake, bosque alto a la par
2003, B. Hammel, I. Perez & J. Salazar 22841
(holotype, INB; isotypes, CR, USJ). Fi^tre 1A, B.
:> elliptic, 10.5-25.5 X 2-5.8
140
Novon
terrestrial habit with the stems unbranched, its
(Taylor. 2001). This new species is only known
from the Osa Peninsula in the Golfo Dulce region, an
Costa Rica. These small understory plants are rare.
both axils at each node, and blue to black fruits
adaxial surface.
Paratypes. CObTA RICA. Puntarenas: canton Osa,
Kennedy & J. Solomon 17865 (t 'It, F, MO), B. Hammel, M.
M. Chavarria. P. Maas & H. Maas 18067 (CR, F, MO),
18287 (CR, F, INB, MO).
Bolivia and northern Argentina (Taylor, 1997).
better understood (Bremer & Eriksson. 2009).
used here generally follow Taylor (1997). Keys to the
Fila Matama, Valle de La Estrella. El Progreso,
cabeceras del no Cariei, 9°47'N. 83°08'W.
1400 m. 26 Apr. 1989. G. Herrera & A. Chacon
2805 (holotype, CR; isotypes. INB. M0-
05016981). Figure 2A. B.
Leaves paired; blades elliptic. 10.5-17 X 4-6 cm.
hirsute to hirtellous along veins; secondary veins 9 to
II. a
Taylor et al.
Taylor et al.
146
Novon
and its corolla lobes that terminate in a linear
smaller (up to 15 X 18 cm) and generally branched
similar to P. megistophylla Standi, of western
and its corolla lobes that terminate in a linear
appendage 0.5-1. 5 mm long (Taylor & Monsalve.
dor. Peru, and Brazil. P. acreana K. Krause and P.
ceronii C. M. Taylor, but both of these South
leaf veins that are broadly looping and only weakly
Replaced synonym: Rudgea thrrsiflora Donn.
Sm., Bot. Gaz. 61(5): 375. 1916. non Psychotna
thrrsiflora Ruiz & Pav., 1799. TYPE: Costa
m. Apr. 1895. A. Tondu z 9579 (holotype. US
943477; isotype. BR).
ea Salisb. based apparently on its stipules, which
thrrsiflora was classified there in Rudgea ser.
initially, i.e., on the youngest stipules at the stem
apex (Taylor et al.. 2004). These glandular append -
interpetiolar portion of the sheath (vs. medially or
basally). The stipules of R. thrrsiflora are united
around the stem into a truncate sheath and have two
bristles borne adaxially (i.e.. on the inside) near the
Rudgea thrrsiflora is thus anomalous within Rudgea
black at maturity indicate its classification in
to Rudgea (Robbrecht & Manen, 2006)! Accordingly.
locality.
the flowers sessile in small groups, relatively small
immature then turn black and have five (rather than
inflorescences and its longer cc irollas (with the tube
paniculiform inflorescences and shorter corollas (with
the tube 2.5-3 mm long) in P. racemosa. Psychotna
the western Amazon basin, but P. tsakiana is so far
by its longer calyx limb ( 0.8—1 mm long) and its
larger corollas (with the tube 2.5-3 mm long), versus
the calyx limb ca. 0.5 mm long and the corollas with
the tube 1.5-3 mm long
PANAMANIAN SPECIES*
front eastern Panama. IV. Bristan 1187 (MO). The
not explained, and at that time Bathysa had not been
reported from Central America (Standlev. 1938) or
♦This st
Taylor et al.
Arundinella kerrii and Dimeria kerrii , Two New Endemic Species from
Thailand (Poaceae, Panicoideae)
Atchara Teerawatananon
Natural History Museum, National Science Museum, Technopolis, Pathum Thani 12120, Thailand.
teerawaa@gmail.com
Sarawood Sungkaew
Department of Forest Biology, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Bangkhen, Bangkok
10900, Thailand; Center for Advanced Studies in Tropical Natural Resources, Kasetsart University,
Bangkhen, Bangkok 10900, Thailand. Author for correspondence: fforsws@ku.ac.th
Trevor R. Hodkinson
School of Natural Sciences, Botany Building, Trinity College Dublin, University of Dublin,
Dublin 2, Ireland. hodkinst@tcd.ie
and Dimeria kerrii Teerawat. & Sungkaew (Poaceae,
Panicoideae) are validly published for the first time.
used by Hambananda (1990, unpublished thesis) and
Arl wdlxella Raddi
TYPE: Thailand. Nakhon Phanom: Tha Uthen,
ca. 200 m, 16 Feb. 1924, A. F. G. Kerr 8474
(holotype, BK; isotypes, BM, K). Figure 1.
Perennial, loosely tufted. Culms 30-120 cm tall,
nous, ciliolate, 0. 5-0.6 mm, with a dense row of hairs
50(— 70) X 0.3-0. 8 cm. glabrous on both surfaces.
hairs. Panicles contracted, 5-15 cm long; secondary
Spikelets grayish green, ovate-oblong, 3-3.6 X 1-1.5
glumes ovate, 2.5-3 X 0.8-1. 2 mm, acute, 3- to 5-
upper glumes ovate to ovate-oblong, 2. 5-3. 5 X 1-1.2
or minutely bifid, shortly awned from the sinus, awns
1.8-2 mm, acute; callus pubescent, hairs 0. 2-0.3 mm;
IUCN Red List category. Using the IUCN Red Fist
criteria (IUCN, 2001), Arundinella kerrii could be
considered as Endangered (EN) or possibly Extinct
(EX). The taxon is known only from collections made
it. However, insufficient data exist regarding its
doi: 10.3417/2009033
Novon 21: 149-153. Published on 7 April 2011.
150
Novon
shorter callus hairs that are ca. 1/5 the length of
effectively published, by Hambananda (1990: 28-30)
in an unpublished thesis (McNeill et al.. 2006: Art.
Code of Botanical Nomenclature (McNeill et al..
Volume 21, Number 1
2011
Teerawatananon et al.
New Poaceae from Thailand
151
2. 6-3. 5 mm lone
n (1/3 — 1/2 length of upper
Paratrpe. THAILAND. Nahkon Phanom: Chaiyaburi,
ca. 200 m, 1 May 1932, A. F. G. Kerr 21330 (BK, BM, K).
Dimeria R. Br.
kerrii Nanakom & Norsangsri, 2001, nom. nud.
TYPE: Thailand. Satun: Ban Tola Tai [Tola], ca.
50 m, 3 Jan. 1928, A. F. G. Ken- 13868
(holotype, K 648084; isotypes, BM 928281, K
648258). Figure 2.
noded at base. Leaf sheaths overlapping below, 6-9
10-20 X 3-4.5 mm. tomentose on both surfaces.
Racemes (2 or)3, 8-16 cm, rhachis flattened, 0.6-0. 7
flattened, 0.8-1. 2 mm, margins glabrous, clavate;
glumes oblong, 5-5.5 mm, acuminate, keeled, ciliate
on keel; upper glumes oblong-elliptic, 5.5-6 mm,
margins, broadly winged all along the keel, wings
altitude of ca. 50 m.
IIJCN Red List, category. Using the IUCN Red
List criteria (IUCN, 2001), Dimeria kerrii could be
in peninsular Thailand. Because data regarding its
the status as Data Deficient (DD).
13868 collection at Kew, but Hubbard never
Norsangsri, 2001), but a Latin diagnosis was not
accordance with Art. 36.1 and Rec. 36A of the
152
Novon
This species is distinguished from all other species (1877-1942), the Irish doctor and h
1 = r f i:
153
staff of the following herbaria: BKF, C, E, K, and NY
for the use or loan of specimens. Thanks to Pranom
Fund (TRF)/
^Species sS
son, J. Prado, P. C.
A New Species of Sciaphila (Triuridaceae) from Hainan Island, China
Han Xu
Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Longdong, Guangzhou
510520, People's Republic of China; Research Institute of Forest Ecology, Environment, and
Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Reijing 100091, People's Republic of China.
hanxu8 1 @gmail.com
Yi-De Li
Research Institute of Tropical Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Longdong, Guangzhou
510520, People's Republic of China
Huan-Qiang Chen
Jianfengling National Nature Reserve, Jianfengling, Ledong 572542, People's Republic of China
Abstract. Sciaphila jianfenglingensis Han Xu. Y.
D. Li & H. Q. Chen (Triuridaceae) is described and
Island, China. It differs from the closely related S.
arfakiana Becc. by its longer leaves to ca. 2 mm (vs.
3-6 mm (vs. typically 7-9 mm), three stamens (vs.
two or three). 2-celled anthers (vs. 4-celled). and a
filiform style (vs. awl-shaped) that far exceeds the
Key words: China, Hainan, IUCN Red List,
van de Kamer & Weustenfeld, 1998), with about 50
New World tropics (Meerendonk, 1984; Maas &
Riibsamen. 1986; Mabberley. 2008; Guo & Cheek,
2010).
the genus by the following features: small, achloro-
and * actinomorphic flowers, with (four to) six (to 10)
perianth segments basally connate. The male flowers
have two to six stamens, with 1- to 4-celled anthers
flowers consist of ca. 10 to 80 ovaries, each with a
persistent stamens, with 1-celled anthers and ca. 10
and are not easily discerned in the field. Only five
Wu et al.. 2000: Ye. 2003: Hsieh et al.. 2003;
Zhuang et al., 2004; Guo & Cheek, 2010): S.
arfakiana Becc.. S. maculata Miers. S. ramosa
(). Chen, sp." nov. " TYPE: China. Hainan:
Jianfengling Natl. Nature Reserve, under trop¬
ical rain forest, 18°44'N, 108°53'E, 810 m, 12
Aug. 2007, Han Xu & H. Q. Chen JFL00891
(holotype, CANT). Figure 1.
glabrous; stems erect, slender, with 1 or 2 branches
ca. 8-11 cm, 0.3-0. 5 mm diarn. Leaves alternate,
flowers; pedicels 3-6 mm, 0. 1-0.2 mm diarn. ,
straight: bracts lanceolate. 1.2-2. 1 mm; tepals 6,
Novon 21: 154-157. Published on 7 April 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009016
Volume 21, Number 1 Xu et al. 155
Figure 1. Sciaphila filling™* Han Xu, Y. D. Li & H. Q. Chen. -A. Single fertile individuah -B. Sealelike feaf. -C.
Lu from holotype Han Xu & H. Q. Chen JFL00891 (CANT). ? ? 7 7
156
IUCN Red List category. Hainan Island is
characterized by a high level of endemism. The
157
Acknowledgment of Reviewers
159
Hong Wang
Hui Wang
Volume 21, Number 1, pp. 1-160 of NOVON was published on 7 April 2011.
www. mbgpr ess . info
CONTENTS
^jjlk Missouri
1— c /a4- o ~t s~\ o I
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 2
2011
Volume 21, Number 2
June 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical
Nomenclature from the Missouri
Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge
about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life.
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬
ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬
dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include
detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa,
and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is
other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot
be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that
incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be
downloaded from the Garden’s web site, www.mbgpress.info, or authors may contact the man¬
aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to
other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
Victoria C. Hollowell
Editor
Beth Parada
Managing Editor
Allison M. Brock
Associate Editor
Tammy Charron
Associate Editor
Cirri R. Moran
Press Coordinator
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
Consulting Editor
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa
Consulting Editor
George Yatskievych
Consulting Editor
Kanchi N. Gandhi
Nomenclature Consultant
Nicholas J. Turland
Nomenclature Consultant
Roy E. Gereau
Latin Editor
Novon is included in the subscription price of the
Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Price for
2011: $180 per year U.S.A.; $190 Canada and
Mexico; $215 all other countries. Four issues per
volume.
Postal address: Subscriptions: Annals of the
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 1897, Law¬
rence, KS 66044-8897; Manuscript submissions:
Novon, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299,
St. Louis, MO 63166-0299.
Web site: http://www.mbgpress.info
© Missouri Botanical Garden 2011
© Novon is printed on paper that meets the re¬
quirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Novon (ISSN 1055-3177) is published quarterly
by the Missouri Botanical Garden, 2345 Tower
Grove Avenue, St. Louis, MO 63110. Periodicals
postage paid at St. Louis, MO and additional mail¬
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POSTMASTER: Please send address changes to
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The full-text of Novon is available online through
BioOne™ (http://www.bioone.org).
Two New Species of Uvaria (Annonaceae) from Borneo, with a New
Nomenclatural Combination
A. M. Achala S. Attanayake
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Roach Hong Kong, China.
Current address: Deputy Director, National Herbarium, Department of National Botanic Gardens,
Peradeniya, Sri Lanka, achala.attanayake@gmail.com
Ian M. Turner
Research Associate, Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB,
United Kingdom; Research Associate, Herbarium, Singapore Botanic Gardens, Cluny Road,
Singapore 259569, Singapore, j_trop_ecol@yahoo.co.uk
Richard M. K, Saunders
School of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong, China.
Author for correspondence: saunders@hkucc.hku.hk
Abstract. Two new species of Uvaria L. (Annona¬
ceae), U. beccarii Attanayake, I. M. Turner & R. M.
K. Saunders and U. curvistipitata Attanayake, I. M.
Turner & R. M. K. Saunders, are described and
ing a legitimate name in Uvaria for the species. The
in the Annonaceae (KeBler, 1993), with ca. 210
of diversity in continental Southeast Asia and Malesia
(Meade. 2005). All species of Uvaria are woody
twining branchlets. The genus is characterized by the
presence of stellate hairs (throughout the plant),
generally arranged in two lateral rows (Meade, 2005;
f. & Thomson. EUipeiopsis R. E. Fr.. Rauivenhoffia
in phylogenies based on chloroplast DNA sequence
data (Zhou et al.. 2009. 2010). The diagnostic
Peninsular Malaysia (Sinclair, 1955) and continental
Asia north of the Isthmus of Kra (Meade, 2000) — no
indicate that there are over 30 species in the region,
here, associated with the recent transfer of Cyatho-
stemma species to Uvaria (Zhou et al., 2009).
1. Uvaria beccarii Attanayake, I. M. Turner & R. M.
K. Saunders, sp. nov. TYPE: Malaysia. Sarawak:
Mt. Matang, 1863-1865 [1865, fide van Steenis-
doi: 10.3417/2009123
Novon 21: 161-168. Published on 27 June 2011.
162
2011
164
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Uvaria (Ai
et al.
2011
ff of E, FI, K, KEP, L, SAN, SAR, a
A New Species of Pera (Euphorbiaceae) from Amazonian Brazil
Narcisio Costa Bi.gio
Universidade Federal de Rondonia, Depto. Biologia, Campus Jose Ribeiro Filho, BR 364, Km 9.5,
76800-000, Porto Velho, Rondonia, Brazil, narcisio@gmail.com
Ricardo de S. Secco
Museu Paraense Emilio Goeldi, Depto. Rolan iea. C.P. 399, 66040-170, Belem, Para, Brazil.
rsecco@museu-goekli.br
the Brazilian Amazon, Pern eiteniorum Bigio &
closely related to P. tomentosa (Benth.) Mull. Arg., P.
late flower with a lagenifonn (flask-shaped) ovary.
semelhante a P. tomentosa (Benth.) Mull. Arg., P.
Johnst., mas separa-se por ser a unica deste grupo a
das folhas com tricomas estrelados e estrelados
estaminadas glabros ou raramente com tricomas
tamente oblanceolado. Discussao sobre as afinidades
Amazonia brasileira. e apresentada.
1997), occurring from Cuba and Central America to
exemplified by P. distichophylla (Mart.) Bail! and /’.
uses: P. glabrata (Schott) Baill., which is used to
al„ 1992).
Gillespie and Armbruster (1997), treating five
and Hoffmann (1919). Traditionally, Pera has been
studies using DNA sequence data have shown that
al., 2005; Wurdack & Davis, 2009). In order to
the Peraceae (Stevens. 2001 onward; Souza &
Lorenzi, 2008; Wurdack & Davis, 2009). However,
APG III (2009) still does not recognize Peraceae as a
In a revision of the Pera species occurring in the
including types from IAN. INPA. MG. R. RB. SP.
UB, and UFMT, and photographs of the types from F,
G, IAN, K, L, NY, and P, we found diverse
doi: 10.3417/2009089
Novon 21: 169-173. Published on 27 June 2011.
170
Novon
171
2011
rs«,
and disc
a do Garcas, 254 k
8499 (holotype, SP). Fi^.re 1.
172
173
2011
to Lynn Gillespie,
Hollowell for their
Typification of Neotropical Species of Staurogyne (Acanthaceae)
C.P. 199,
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Braz & Monteiro
Typification of Neotropical Staurogyne
175
year, Nees (1847b) included material from Martius
and four numbered specimens by Riedel (5, 10, 348,
Baptistae. mense Aprili”), Riedel 10 (“Mariana, Julio
1824”), and Riedel 348 (“bracteis lutei floribus
publication (Nees, 1847b: 72) and can be inferred to
represent the syntypes (Pohl 3151, W; Vauthier 182,
G; Riedel 348, LE). Among the syntypes, only Pohl’s
collection corresponds to the distinct taxon that we
leaves 9.5-19 cm long, petiole 0.6-1. 8 cm, and
designate Riedel 348 as lectotype because of its
orbicular and colored bracts, as well as the short
Boiler 5(8 1: 615. 1897. TYPE: Bolivia. [Santa
Cruz: Jose Miguel de Velasco], “200 m alt.,”
here, US 702151; duplicates, GH not seen, NY
278273).
Velasco orient. Alt! 200 m (0. Kuntze flor. Julio),”
this accession was destroyed in World War II. the
sheet was photographed and is now at the Field
Museum (F 043983). Because no holotvpe was
three duplicates are known from GH, NY, and US.
petioles 1.1-2. 3 cm, and corolla 32-44 mm.
Boi--icr 5(8): 611. 1897. TYPE: Brazil. Santa
Catarina: Blumenau. Aug. 1884. C. A. W.
45230).
ogyiie in the Americas, we were unable to locate the
1897: 644, “S“ Catarina, prope Blumenau in silva ad
Heinrich Schenck traveled in Brazil in 1886-1887,
totally destroyed during World War II (Stafleu &
attributes cited by Lindau (1897) in the description
same general locality as the original type.
PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebennaier a elegans
Nees, FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 17-18. 1847. TYPE:
Brazil. Minas Gerais: “ad Vieira do Matto,” s.d.,
J. B. E. Pohl 3151 (lectotype, designated here,
W; duplicates, BR 840386, GZU 251331).
PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebennaiem hirsuta
Nees. FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 18. 1847. TYPE:
Brasil. Minas Gerais: “Tejuco,” 1883, Vauthier
GZU 251310).
Pohl (“ad Vieira do Matto”), Vauthier (“ad Viliam
by the hirsute-tomentose stem, the lanceolate leaf
other characters. The collections Schiich s.n. and
176
Novon
(Nees, 1947a), all collected in the same locality
Schiich”). Later, Nees numbered Vauthier 18.3 and
Museum Wien (W), in addition to the collection
Gen. PI. 2: 497.' 1891. Basionym: Ebermaiera
mandioccana Nees, PI. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich) 3:
80. 1832. TYPE: Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, s.d., L.
Brazil, dating front 1822 to 1823, were distributed in
many herbaria. The cited holotype (Nees, 1832: 80,
a. 1822, cum floribus fructuque maturo legit
genus in the 20th century (Leonard, 1951, 1958;
Wasshausen & Smith, 1969; Kanteyama, 1991). Nees
(1847a: 16, 1847b: 71) later mentioned the collec¬
tions of Pohl 4740, Pohl s.n. (“prope Rio de
Janeiro”), and Riedel 797 (“in silvis Macahe”), in
of Riedel (Riedel ^797, LE, “in silvis Macahe”) both
consists of plentiful material and conforms to the
TYPE: Brazil. Minas Gerais. Sep. 1841, G.
Gardner 5129 (lectotype. designated here. W:
duplicates. BM, E, FI, K, P, R).
minarum (Nees. 1847a). the collections Martins
943, Ackemiann s.n., Schiich s.n., Gardner 5129,
Sellow s.n., and Riedel s.n. were cited and are
the herbaria and collection numbers as Martius 94.3
(M). Sellow 151, 210. 25.3 (B). and Riedel 6. 467
25.3 (B, duplicate at K) represent S. minarum based
descriptions of Nees (1847a. 1847b) but has not been
(BM, E, FI, K, P, and R) that consist of copious
PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebermaiera repens
Nees, FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 20. 1847. TYPE:
Brazil. Mato Grosso: Mun. Cuiaba, June 1827,
L. Riedel 1087 (lectotype, designated here, LE).
other in “Serra da Chapada.” Nees (1847b) later
LE) for this species, two of which (Riedel 1 and 1087)
leaves (0.9-5. 3 X 0.3-0. 7 cm). Both of these
elliptic leaves (0.9-2. 3 X 0 3-1.2 cm). The specimen
Gen. PI. 2: 497. 1891. Basionym: Ebermaiera
riedeliana Nees. FI. Bras. (Martius) 9: 18-19.
1847. TYPE: Brazil. Rio de Janeiro, s.d., L.
177
2011
A New Species of Cohniella (Orchidaceae, Cymbideae, Oncidiinae) from
Amazonian Venezuela
William Cetzal lx
El Colegio de la Frontera Sur, Unidad Chetumal, Av. del Centenario, Km 5.5, Chetumal 77000,
Quintana Roo, Mexico, rolito22@hotmail.com
German Carnevali Femdndez-Concha
Herbario CICY, Centro de Investigacion Cientffica de Yucatan, A.C., Apartado Postal 87,
Cordemex, Merida 97310, Yucatan, Mexico. carneval@cicy.mx
Venezuela. The new species is illustrated and its
that emerge directly from the labellum disk, with the
proximal half. In contrast, the callus in C. cebolleta is
Reslimen. Una especie nueva fue encontrada du¬
rante nuestro trabajo monografico en el genero
cebolleta (Jacq.) Christenson del norte de Venezuela
The members of this orchid genus can be easily
flowers (Carnevali et al., 2010). Characters used to
shape and number of teeth of the callus of the lip, and
Additionally, we have used diagnostic elements for
orientation of the plants (e.g., pendent or erect), leaf
& Carnevali, 2010).
tmm Poepp. & Endl.. has been controversial. As
Terrazas. 2001: Sosa et al.. 2001: Williams et aL
2001a, 2001b; Chase, 2009) who have treated
and floral traits. The rationale behind this narrower
elsewhere (Pupulin & Carnevali. 2005: Cetzal et
al., 2008; Carnevali et al., 2009, 2010). Our
Novon 21: 178-181. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009063
2011
Novon
2011
Venezuela. The labels of the specimens from the
a (IUCN, 2001). Although the r,
A New Name for Papaver pseudo-orientale (Papaveraceae)
2011.
21: 182.
doi: 10.3417/2009134
Convolvulaceae Neotropicae Novae vel Minus Cognitae, I.
Bonamia jiviorum , a New Species from the Venezuelan Guayana
Jose Ramon Grande Allende
Postgrado en Botanica, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Calle Suapure,
Colinas de Bello Monte, Apartado 47114, Caracas, Distrito Capital, Venezuela.
jose.r.grande@gmail.com
Abstract. The new species Bonamia jiviorum J. R.
Reslimen. Se describe e ilustra Bonamia jiviomm J.
R. Grande ( Convolvuloideae, Cresseae) del norocci-
irregulannente estriada. con alas sobre las aristas
ciudad de Puerto Ayacucho. donde se encuentra
long or more (Myint & Ward. 1968). Species of
al, 2002, 2003), an excellent study object " in
Austin, 1982, 1994; Austin & Staples, 1985;
Johnson. 1987; McDonald, 1987; Gentry, 1988
[1989]; Breteler, 1992; Deroin, 1992 [1993], 1998,
2004), as well as other important changes in the
doi: 10.3417/2008097
Novon 21: 183-186. Published on 27 June 2011.
TYPE:
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Grande Allende
Bonamia jiviorum (Convolvulaceae)
185
A New Species of Aspidistra (Ruscaceae) from Guizhou, China
Novon
He et al.
201 1 ’ Aspidistra (Ruscaceae) from China
Valid Publication of Asarum longirhizomat.osum (Aristolochiaceae)
Nan Jiang
Institute of Subtropical Crops, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wenzhou 325005,
Zhejiang, People's Republic of China; and Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Kunming 650204, People's Republic of China, jiangnan@mail.kib.ac.cn
Xiao-Ming Peng
Academy of Forestry Inventory and Planning, Jiangxi, Nanchang 330046,
People's Republic of China
Wen-Bin Yu
Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming 650204,
People's Republic of China
Liang and C. S. Yang in 1975, was invalidly
collections were cited as type. The name is validated
here by designating the collection Chao-Liang Zhang
002 (IBK 00190377) as the holotype.
The genus Asarum L. s.l. (Aristolochiaceae), with
America and Europe (Kelly, 1998; Huang et al.,
(Liang, 1975). This name has been widely used as it
Sinicae (Cheng & Yang. 1988: 192). and subse¬
quently in the English edition. Flora of China (Huang
et al., 2003: 256). However, the name was not validly
“typus” in the original description (Liang, 1975: 21).
Liang Zhang 002, were both separately and
(McNeill et al., 2006) for names published on or after
Furthermore, upon contact to CMMI. the collection
Liang & C. S. Yang. The spelling of the epithet is
dation 60G.
Sin. 13(2): 21, pi. 1, fig. 2, pi. 2, fig. 4-10. 1975
Darning Mtn.. 1972. Chao-Lian Zhang 002
(holotype, IBK 00190377; isotypes, IBK
00190376, 00190378).
Novon 21: 190-191. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009067
2011
Jatropha mirandana (Euphorbiaceae), Especie Nueva de la Cuenca
Oriental del Rio Balsas de los Estados de Guerrero y Puebla, Mexico
2011
194
Novon
— G. Semilla. A-C tornado del holotipo Jimenez & Vega 2009-128 (FCME); D, E de Jimenez & Vega 2009-126 (FCME); F, G de
Contreras 981 (FCME).
2011
Balsas (Sapindaceae), Genero Nuevo de la Cuenca del Rio Balsas
en el Estado de Guerrero, Mexico
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Jimenez Ramirez et al.
Balsas (Sapindaceae) de Mexico
197
>s de 3 a 9 flores, con 2 z;
Novon
— Q. Semilla, vista la
18 (FCME); L-Q,
m; las e;
i & Jimenez 1314 j 1319 (FCME); R de Cruz 7325 (FCME). Las estructuras B-K e
2011
resto de los
, la clave de
males (3.7-)4.5-6.1(-7.2) X (2-)2.6-3.3(-3.8)
Deciolulo (0.2-)0. 4-0.8 cm; los folmlos temii-
(4.8-)7.6-8.4(— 9) X (3-)4-4.8(-5.8) cm.
Paratipos. MEXICO. Guerrero:
lutla, 6.66 km al SE, 1555 m, 1 die.
2.5-3
.'2007>(frL)!RC^:S5
Three New Distichous-bracted Species of Calathea (Marantaceae)
from Panama
the family, with 14 in the
(1976: 312)
it of ca. 160%. Six of tl
Marantaceae is the region near Portobelo (Colon
2011.
2011
1, 2-3 X 2. 8-4. 4 c:
. 1. 6-2.1 X 1. 1-1.6 cm. 0. 6-1.1 cm wide
cent pale cream-yellow. (1.5-)1.8-2.1 X (1.1-)
7 cm; hracteoles 1 per flower pair, indurate
X14. 12-16 X 3.5-5 mm;
rounded, cupped, yellow or pink-purple. 11-13 X 9-
204
Novon
the ovate leaves with length :width ratios of (1.7-)
length:width ratios (more than 1.7:1 vs. less than
2011
( I ll I iquensis H. Kenn., sp. nov. TYPE:
Panama. Chiriquf: vie. of Gualaea ea. 8.5 mi.
from Planes de Homito, La Fortuna on rd. to
dam site, near stream. 4400 ft.. 10 July 1980. T.
MO. UBC).
t. hairs ca. 0.1 mm
2011
BSBBS9
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
210
2011
Elat.ostema oppositum (Urticaceae), a New Species from Yunnan, China
State Key Laboratory of S
21: 212-215.
2011.
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Lin et al.
214
Lin et al.
2011
A New Species of Astragalus (Leguminosae) from Northwestern
Xinjiang, China
types with two kinds of at
-25 cm; petiole 7-10 cm,
t, with leaflets in 5 to 9 pairs;
15(— 20) X (4-)6-8(— 10) mm, acute to obtuse, often
sparse black hairs; racemes oblong capitate, 2.5-3.5
X 1.5-2 cm, each raceme congested, with 12 to 15
flowers. Calyx in anthesis tubular. 15-18(-20) mm.
19-21 mm, with limbs narrowly oblong, 6-7 mm.
asymmetric-ally emarginate at apex, claw 1.5X as long
as limb, auricle ca. 1 mm; keels slightly shorter than
wings, 17-19 mm, with limbs obliquely elliptic 5-7
mm. claw 1.5X as long as limb, auricle 0.5-1 mm;
2011.
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Liu et al.
A Multivariate Study of Solidago subsect. Junceae and a New Species in
South America (Asteraceae: Astereae)
Rita M. Lopez Laphitz
Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. Current
address: Departamento de Botanica, INIBIOMA (Universidad del Comahue-CONICET),
Quintal 1250, CP 8400, San Carlos de Bariloche, Argentina
Yimfei Ma
Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada. Current
address: MD Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, 1 Kings College Circle,
Toronto, Ontario M5S 1A8, Canada
John C. Semple
Department of Biology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1, Canada.
Author for correspondence: jcsemple@sciborg.uwaterloo.ca
Abstract. A new South American species of
tion Junceae (Rydb.) G. L. Nesom. Using multivariate
analyses on a matrix of 50 characteristics for 79
S. missouriensis-Uke taxon was tested and determined
t Small. Therefore, a new South
Triplinerviae (Torr. & A. Gray) G. L. Nesom were
DC. (Lopez Laphitz & Semple, 2011). In addition, the
riensis Nutt. Consequently, these specimens were
excluded from the analysis of Solidago subsect.
Mexico (Semple & Cook, 2006): S. gattingeri Chapm.
A. Gray from the mountains of the Great Basin, the
northern Baja California Norte. Solidago subsect.
characteristically with small linear leaves on very
(Semple & Cook, 2006). Strigulose stem pubescence
Although Brouillet et al. (2009) were successful in
nuclear ribosomal ITS data. Schilling et al. (2008)
levels of variation in ITS and ETS sequences. Until
analysis to assess the distinctiveness of the South
doi: 10.3417/2010088
Novon 21: 219-225. Published on 27 June 2011.
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Lopez Laphitz et al. 221
Solidago subsect. Junceae (Asteraceae)
pinetorum. and 7% to S. gattingeri, Of the 11 variant scores were plotted on the first and second
assigned a posteriori to that taxon with Geisser putative taxa studied (Fig. 1). The eigenvalues for the
was assigned corrected to the species with only 45% the variation, the second (0.573) accounted for
probability. Three of the four misclassified specimens 14.4%). and the third (0.249) accounted for an
were placed a posteriori in S. pinetorum (50%) — 60%) additional 6.3%).
probabilities), and one was classified as S. misson- The results of analysis of Solidago argentinensis, S.
riensis (53%). chilensis, and S. microglossa confirmed that the three
juncea, 10 were assigned a posteriori to that taxon; the 15 specimens treated a priori as S. argentinensis
between 71%) and 100%). with six specimens between probability for all. including the single Chilean
49%) and 67%). The remaining three specimens were specimen, which resembled S. chilensis in general
between 2%) and 40 %. Of 26 specimens assigned a
priori to S. missouriensis, 15 were placed into that Discussion
probabilities between 49%) and 56%). Three of these South American species is recognized in Solidago
Among the North American specimens classified a species (S. gattingeri, S. jnncea, S. missouriensis, and
tests for
222
Novon
(. Pedersen 14486. MO) was from Chubut Province,
the species. It was placed a posteriori with 100%
microglossa. the three native species of Solidago in
sions about their status can be reached.
(2009) and Lopez Laphitz and Semple (2011). This
can be explained by the morphological similarities
Ariza Espinar. 2003). In addition, the overlapping
missouriensis on the high plains in North America.
usually reliable character such as stem height is
Solidago. " ; ^
America has not been studied in detail, the chance
(Alan Graham, e-
Table 4
2011
224
Novon
Rinconada y Junin de los Andes, A. L. Cabrera & J. Crisci
19130 (LP). Rio Negro: Destacamento Militar (Parque
Nacional Nalmel Huapi). R. De Barba 301 (AA); Puerto
Panuelo, region of Lago Nalmel Huapi, /. Rafael Cordini
121 (LP); camino al Tronador, C. Castagnet 74 (LP); San
Carlos de Bariloche, A. Burkart 6586 (LP), A. Corte 291
2011
New Species and Notes in the Genus Dioclea s.l.
(Fabaceae, subtribe Diocleinae)
Richard H. Maxwell
Indiana University Southeast Herbarium (JEF), 4201 Grant Line Road, New Albany, Indiana
47150, U.S.A. rmaxwell@ius.edu
Abstract. Seven new species are described in
R. H. Maxwell is described from Colombia and
the new series Virgatae R. H. Maxwell is created,
Bentham are raised to subgenera status, as the new
H. Maxwell and Dioclea subg. Platylobium (Benth.)
R. H. Maxwell. Within subgenus Platylobium , D.
species are described: D. apiculata R. H. Maxvell
Colombia, D. haughtii R. H. Maxwell from Colombia
Bentham (1837) divided Dioclea Kunth (Fabaceae,
Diocleinae) into section Eudioclea Benth. and section
Bentham (1859) later added one new species, and
third section, section Platylobium Benth. To separate
his three sections, Bentham (1837, 1839) used
tions Dioclea subg. Platylobium (Benth.) R. H.
H. Maxwell are established. Amshoff (1939) named a
represent some originally cited in my doctoral
dissertation (Maxwell, 1969).
Lackey (1981), in his key. split Dioclea into two
more, two articles (Maxwell & Taylor. 2003: Queiroz
et al., 2003) show the existence of separate clades of
tional taxonomic units [OTUs]) were selected in
subgenera and the sections or series in Maxwell
(1969). Maxwell and Taylor (2003) stated that the
of species in Dioclea. Queiroz et al. (2003) found a
clade. with Dioclea species in the latter all within
lobi-um clade. I assert that the Dioclea species in the
Cymbosema-Dioclea clade (Queiroz et al., 2003) and
Dioclea subg. Dioclea (Maxwell & Taylor, 2003)
Varela et al. (2004: 61), using spacer sequences
Taylor. Queiroz. and Maxwell have agreed to
groups within Dioclea s.l. DNA analysis of Dioclea
lobi-um Sm. (Smith, 1793), and if Dioclea subg.
rejlexa Hook. f. (= D. hexandra (Roxb.) Mabb.),
Novon 21: 226-243. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2002014
2011
228
Novon
2011
i ca. 7 X 2. 5-3. 5 i
2-2.5(-3)
■. 8-14.5 X 4. 5-7. 5
230
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Maxwell 231
Dioclea s.l. (Fabaceae, subtribe Diocleinae)
slightly cordate, adaxial lamina surface glabrate
30-65 cm. terete, with short, ascending, curly,
canescent pubescence, florate ca. 1/2 the length;
ral bracts acute or ovate, ca. 2.5 mm. glabrate,
persistent; bracteoles ovate, ca. 6-10 X 6-8 mm.
ca. 18 X 19 mm. claw ca. 6 mm; wings somewhat
shallowly serrate, occasionally entire; stamens 10.
glabrous, vexillary filament free at the base ca. 4 mm.
basal disc collar, ca. 8-ovulate, with whitish
2-3 X 0.4 cm. eventually dehiscent, with stiff, erect.
X 8.5 X 2.5 mm. hilum ca. 14 mm. encircling nearly
cies is found in swampy forests, woods, wooded cliffs.
Colombia, west of the Cordillera Occidental, at low
has the smallest bracteoles (ca. 3 X 3 mm) and flower
pedicels (ca. 3 mm long). Other species in series
southern Brazil, and Paraguay; D. fimbriata along
roseum Benth. into Dioclea [= Dioclea rosea (Benth.)
N. Zamora]. Queiroz et al. (2003: 317) indicated that
present study (0.17) and the relationship of Cymbo-
its taxonomic placement.” Placement of D. macran-
tha next to C. roseum occurred in Maxwell and
philous (Queiroz et ah. 2003: 305. 317)! Varela et al.
parallel to the upper suture, ca. 4.4-6 X 1.8-2. 2 X
O. 4-0. 7 cm. with a downcurved beak, and two to five
seeds (Maxwell. 1970. 1999; Kirkbride et al.. 2003).
Paratypes. COLOMBIA. Choco: Rio San Juan, J.
Cuatrecasas 21380 (F); Docordo, N mouth of Rio San Juan,
A. Gentry, E. Zardini, M. Monsalve & J. D. Caicedo 53845
(JEF, MO). Valle del Cauca: Dept, del Valle, along Rio
Anchicaya, J. Cuatrecasas 15257 (F, US); del Valle, Pacific
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
mil
2011
rarely 10 perfect uniform: pistils with the s
usually proximally swollen, ovary disc dentate. F
indistinct, (1 to)2- to 9(to Ill-seeded; seeds various.
[1990a: 581]).
round to slightly oblique: primary lateral veins in 10
to 14 pairs; petioles ca. 8-14 cm, rachis ca. 1/4 the
, 13-15 X ca. 10 n
236
Novon
2011
238
Novon
2011
12 X 8 cm, lateral leaflets ca. 12 X 7.5 cm, adaxial
ca. 10-12 mm, then geniculate ca. 7-9 mm. style
distally bent back, glabrous ca. 2 mm: ovary ca. 5
mm, villous with canescent or fuscous hairs 1.5-2
2- to 4(to 5)-seeded;
4.5 X 2.4-4 X 4
1889,” sm. (holotype.
240
Novon
& Gonzalez 16,219 (MO).
2011
15 X 6 X 1.4
X 6 X 1.4 cm;
Paratypes. ECUADOR. Loja: betw. Rfo Camba & Loja
city, July 1876, E. Andre 4196 (K); Los Rios, Jauneche
forest, fruits black, in swamp, 24 Jan. 1981 (fr.), A. Gentry,
vine along Rio Baba, S of St
Dodson & L. Thien 1200 (M
:t for the Ph.D. by John D. Dwyer (1915-2005)
242
Novon
2011
Cestrum sotonunezii, a New Species of Solanaceae from Central Mexico
Juan Carlos Montero-Castro
Facultad de Biologfa, Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolas de Hidalgo, Ciudad Universitaria,
Edificio B2, 31'1 pi-o. Morelia. 50030 Miclioacan. Mexico. ce-lmm2()().'5@yahoo.com.mx
Lindl., C. oblongifolium Schltdl., and C. thyrsoideum
Kunth, all of which also occur in central Mexico. The
sotonunezii Mont. -Castro (Solanaceae) proveniente
del centro de Mexico. Las colecciones de la nueva
flcwescens Greenm., C. aurantiaciun Lindl., C.
caracterfsticas. especialmente en los estamhres. Se
diferenciar especies morfologicamente similares del
centro de Mexico (Guerrero, Michoacan).
Mexico, Michoacan, Solanaceae.
(1998). The new species C. sotonunezii Mont. -Castro,
(Endl.) Schltdl., has highly attractive, club-shaped
to classify species in this section (Francey, 1935).
Novon 21: 244-248. Published on 27 June 2011.
2006).
aurantiacum Lindl., C. oblongifolium Schltdl., and C.
as well as by the length of its corolla lobes. The
and allied species in central Mexico that are
characterized by having 5- to 25-flowered axillary
ing ca. 2 mm above an entire bulge;
corolla lobes < '
below or directly from a bilobed bulge;
corolla lobes 1.3-2.8 m
doi: 10.3417/2005040
2011
Leonardo Bravo], Filo de Caballo, 2190 m, 22
May 1986, J. C. Soto Nunez 12678 (holotype,
MEXU; isotypes, MO, NY, US). Figure 1.
Shrubs 1-3 m high, flowering from the end of dry
ovate to widely ovate (young leaves elliptic), 3.7-10 X
2-5.8 cm, cuneate at base, acuminate at apex, lateral
s near Filo de Caballo, (
Basin. Although the areas of occupancy are very
tight calyx at the base of the corolla, and the calyx
length is less than one third of the corolla length. In
contrast, the calyx of C. thyrsoideum is loosely placed
246
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
247
Neotypification of Hybanthus longistylus (Yiolaceae)
A New Monotypic Genus, Ananthura , from Tropical Africa
(Asteraceae, Vernonieae)
Harold Robinson
Department of Botany, MRC 166, National Museum of Natural History, P.0. Box 37012,
Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., 20013-7012, U.S.A. Robinsoh@si.edu
John J. Skvaiia
Department of Botany and Microbiology, and Oklahoma Biological Survey, University of Oklahoma,
Norman, Oklahoma, 73019-6131, U.S.A. jskvarla@ou.edu
Abstract. A new genus. Ananthura H. Rob. &
Skvarla (Asteraceae, Vernonieae), is described for
Vernonia pteropoda Oliv. & Hiern in Oliv. of Central
Africa. The genus has broad median shields on the
The name V. urophylla Muschl. is lectotypified.
species (Robinson, 1999a) and most of the tropical
American species (Robinson, 1999b) that were
alternative dispositions continues here with the
shields on the involucral bracts place the genus in the
Methods
in Hoyer’s solution (Anderson, 1954). Preparation of
consisted of acetolysis (Erdtman. 1960) followed by
of Oklahoma with a JEOL 880 SEM (JEOL Ltd.,
Results and Discussion
Jeifrey (1988: 213-215) placed Vernonia pteropoda
inner phyllaries and ± 10-ribbed achenes.” Jeffrey
some in the subtribe Gymnantheminae (Keeley &
defined by Jeffrey (1988), V. pteropoda seems to stand
petiole that has a tapered narrow wing reaching
subtribe in Robinson (1999a, 2007) and the narrower
sense of Keeley and Robinson (2009).
Placement of Vernonia, pteropoda in the genus
doi: 10.3417/2010062
Novon 21: 251-255. Published on 27 June 2011.
252
Novon
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
2011
Fagopyrum wenchuanen.se and Fagopyrum qiangcai , Two New Species of
Polygonaceae from Sichuan, China
Ji-Rong Shao,1 Mei-Liang Zhou Xue-Mei Zhu,2* De-Zhou Wang,1 and Da-Quan Bai 1
'School of Life Sciences, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, (>25014,
People's Republic of China
2School of Resources and Environment, Sichuan Agricultural University, Yaan, Sichuan, 625014,
People's Republic of China
*Authors for correspondence: zhml39@yahoo.cn, shaojr007@163.com
Province, China, are described and illustrated.
lentum Moench based on its leafy base, triangular
leaves, and terminal or axillary racemes. The new
differs in its caespitose habit, the plants often with
variable in length, and the capsules are ellipsoid-
triangular or broadly ovoid-triangular, 3-3.5 X 2.5-3
Key words: China, Fagopyrum , IUCN Red List,
Fagopymm Mill. (Polygonaceae). It is an annual
species are found (Li, 1998; Ohnishi, 1998). In
4500 m (Wang, 1989; Ohnishi & Yasui, 1998).
Ohnishi (1998) reported that the cultivated common
China to the Himalayas. In July 2006, we found two
as F. qiangcai D. Q. Bai and F. wenchuanense J. R.
Materials and Methods
Agricultural University. Selected seeds were soaked
distilled water, and hydrolyzed in 1 mol/L HC1 at
and Chen (1985); the chromatid classification
Taxonomic Results
1. I i | m u in «|i ii ii D. Q. Bai, sp. nov. TYPE:
growth of grass on slopes, 1580 m, 16 July 2006,
J. R. Shao & D. Q. Bai Ghassot 4396 (holotype,
SAU). Figure 1.
Novon 21: 256-261. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009107
Volume 21, Number 2 Shao et al. 257
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Shao et al.
Fagopyrum (Polygonaceae) from China
259
** *
r %
*
♦ r
a:
4.
4
*
*
*
"tjs
W hr u Ri n n u u
M tttt D w R n II M If U K « RUN
0» (I It
n bi n
ideograms. A, C from Bai Ghassot 4472 ; B, D from Bai i
(all at SAU).
w nr it u
It X| IF U
cell chromosomes. — B. F. gracihpe. s (Hemsl.) Dammer ex Diels,
f 4491 ; E, G from Bai Ghassot 4483 ; F, H from Bar Ghassot 4475
260
Novon
et al.
2011
(Polygonaceae) from China
Hshh'g Co!, Blij^g [in Chinese]^ ailemK JOUmal ^
A New Species of Epimedium (Berberidaceae) with 24 Chromosomes
from Guizhou, China
Mao Yin Sheng1'2 and Xing Jun Tian1*
'School of Life Science, Nanjing University, Hankou Road No. 22, Nanjing, 210093,
People's Republic of China
institute of South China Karst, Guizhou Normal University, Baoshanbei Road No. 116,
Guiyang, 550001, People's Republic of China
* Author for correspondence: tianxj@nju.edu.cn
Abstract. The new species Epimedium yinjian-
gense M. Y. Sheng & X. J. Tian (Berberidaceae) is
to E. acuminatum Franch. but differs in its
Red List, tetraploid.
ease (Guo & Xiao. 1999). as well as to strengthen
worldwide, distributed from the Mediterranean re-
(Ying, 2002). The center of diversity for the genus is
in China (Ying, 2002). and 52 taxa of Epimedium
were reported as native to China (Guo et al., 2008).
(Stearn. 2002). Species native to China are grouped
morphologically, with distinct inner sepals and a
including the Flora of China ( Ying et al., 2011), as
sp." nov." TYPE: China. Guizhou: Tongren,
1300 mS 28°02'E, 108°42'15"N, 5 Mar. 2004,
M. Y. Sheng 040308 (holotype, GNUG; isotype,
N). Figures 1, 2A, B.
Perennial herbs. 40-60 cm tall: rhizomes rigid.
ovate to narrowly ovate. 4. 1-5.6 X 2. 1-2. 7 cm,
cordate, the terminal leaflet with equal, rounded
4, obovate, 4-5.5 X 3-4 mm, caducous; inner sepals
20(— 25) mm, white or light "mulberry-purple; stamens
Novon 21: 262-265. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009081
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Sheng & Tian
Epimedium (Berberidaceae) from China
263
a 1000 to 1300 m. conservation measures.
considered Vulnerable (VU) according to IUCN Red
List criteria (IUCN, 2001). Additional ecological and
and fruiting specimens were collected in May.
264
Novon
with basal and cauline trifoliolate leaves, large leaflets with smooth margins, and the peduncles a:
and flowers, a panicle with many flowers, two sepal with long pubescent hairs.
whorls, and spurred petals. The new species clearly Cytological observations of Epimediun
n both surfaces, the white inner sepals with 2E), indicate that E. yinjiangense if
& Tian
2011
A New Species of Peperomia (Piperaceae) from the
Cauca Valley, Colombia
2011.
doi: 10.341'
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
of 2
2011
Alpinia oui (Zingiberaceae), a New Species from Taiwan
Yen-Hsueh Tseng
National Chung Hsing University, Department of Forestry, 250 Kuokuang Road, Taichung,
402, Taiwan, tseng2005@nchu.eclu.tw
Chih-Chiang Wang
National Penghu University, Department of Tourism and Leisure, 300 Liuho Road, Makung City,
Penghu County, 880, Taiwan, ccwang@npu.eclu.tw
Abstract. Alpinia oui Y. H. Tseng & Chih C.
resembles A. zenunbet (Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R. M. Sm.
in the shape and size of the flowers, but differs in the
cence of the capsules. According to the IUCN Red
as Vulnerable (VU Dl), because its wild populations
Key words: Alpinia, IUCN Red List, Taiwan,
es 230 species that are mainly distributed in the
and the Pacific Islands (Wu & Larsen, 2000); 51
2000) Thirteen taxa of Alpinia were previously
recognized in the Flora of Taiwan (Moo, 1978); more
edition of the Flora of Taiwan (Wang, 2000). Since
been reported (Kuo et al., 2008; Liu & Wang, 2009;
Tseng et al., 2010). During a recent revision of the
Wang, 1998; Kuo et al., 2008; Liu & Wang, 2009;
Liu et al., 2009; Tseng et al., 2010) and relevant
2000; Kress et al.. 2005; Chaveerach et al.. 2008)
Alpi
nia oui Y. H. Tseng & Chih C. Wang, sp. nov.
TYPE: Taiwan. Taitung Co., Taimali township,
Yaoshan. at forest margin, along semi-shaded
Haec species Alpiniae zerumbet ( Pers.) B. L. Burtt & R
to 1 cm; blades oblong to oblong-lanceolate, 30-60 X
7-15 cm, apex acuminate to obtuse, base cuneate.
2 cm, lateral lobes 2, basally 1/3 connate, oblong, ca.
3 X 1.2 cm; labellum ca. 3.5 X 2.5 cm, convolute,
at style base, brown, ca. 2 mm; ovary green, densely
the lower pedicels 0.5-1 cm: fruit capsular, red at
margins at elevations of 500-600 m.
Novon 21: 270-273. Published on 27 June 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009111
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Tseng & Wang
Alpinia oui (Zingiberaceae)
271
IIJCN Red List category. According to IUCN Red
List criteria (IUCN, 2008), Alpinia oui is treated here
as Vulnerable (VU Dl), with D1 indicating that the
wild populations are small, with less than 1000
272
273
2011
Quercus delgadoana (Fagaceae), a New Species from the Sierra Madre
Oriental, Mexico
mce M. Kelly
3-5126, U.S.A.
et al.
275
2011
276
Novon
2011
A New Species of Memecylon (Melastomataceae) from Taiwan
Chih-Chiang Wang,1 Yen-Hsueh Tseng ,2 Yun-Tsao Chen,3 and Kun-Cheng Chang2*
'Department of Tourism and Leisure, National Penghu University, Penghu 880, Taiwan
department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, 250 Kuo-Kuang Rd.,
2011.
doi: 10.3411
mil
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
et al.
Elat.ostema recurviramum (Urticaceae), a New Cave-dwelling Species
from Guangxi, China
Yi-Gang Wei
State Key Laboratory of S;
1. The fertile axis a
receptacle (Wang, 1980a, 1980b). Weddell (1869)
& Moritzi) Miq. in CDBI, HITBC, II
doi: 10.341)
2011.
282
Novon
Wei &
2011
Two New Species of Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae)
from Hainan Island, China
Hainan, IUCN Red List.
al„ 1988; Huang et al„ 2003).
1. Aristolochia ledongensis Han Xu, Y. D. Li & H.
J. Yang,
Han Xu & H. Q. Chen JFL00972
CANT). Figure 1.
nifoKaeC. F. Liang ex
; tlavo tubo basali !
0.7-1
1.7-3. 9 cm, leathery.
C 2-3 mm deep, apex
0.7-1
0.6 X
tube 15-16 X 4.5-5 n:
2011.
286
Novon
Xu et al.
201 1 ’ Aristolochia (Aristolochiaceae) from China
Novon
mi
2011
i. The paper was s
People’s Republic of China (1
I
Synonymy and Typifications in Groutiella tomentosa
(Orthotrichaceae, Bryopsida)
Yu Ning-Ning,1* Jia Yu ,2
2011.
Yu et al.
2011
Volume 21, Number 2
2011
Yu et al.
Volume 21, Number 2, pp. 161-294 of NOV ON was published on 27 June 2011.
www. mbgpr ess . info
CONTENTS
Missouri
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 3
2011
Volume 21 , Number 3
September 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical
Nomenclature from the Missouri
Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge
about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life.
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬
ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬
dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include
detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa,
and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is
other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot
be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that
incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be
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Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to
other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
Victoria C. Hollowed
Editor
Beth Parada
Managing Editor
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Associate Editor
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Associate Editor
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Press Coordinator
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Consulting Editor
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Consulting Editor
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Consulting Editor
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Nomenclature Consultant
Nicholas J. Turland
Nomenclature Consultant
Roy E. Gereau
Latin Editor
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Volume 21 NO VON
Number 3 VJK
2011
A New Species of Diploid Quillwort (. Isoetes , Isoetaceae, Lycophyta)
from Lebanon
Jay F. Bolin,1'2 Rebecca D. Bray,2 and Lytton John Musselman2*
department of Botany. Smithsonian Institution, NMNH MRC 166, P.0. Box 37012,
Washington D.C. 20013-7012, U.S.A. Current address: Department of Biology, Catawba College,
2300 W. Lines Si.. Sali-Lmx. \orlh Carolina 28144, U.S.A. bolinj@si.edu
department of Biological Sciences, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, Virginia 23529-0266,
U.S.A. rbray@odu.edu
* Author for correspondence: lmusselm@odu.edu
ABSTRUT A new species. Isoetes libanotua Mus¬
selman, Bolin & R. D. Bray (Isoetaceae, Lycophyta),
338 to 477 pm with remote, low tuberculate oma-
species (Bolin et al., 2008). This paper describes an
(K. Knio, pers. comm.). Recently, Musselman and Al-
each in Turkey and Syria (Bolin et al., 2008). From
sp. nov. TYPE: Lebanon. Akkar Distr.: 339 m,
34'37.163"N, 36'14.976"E, 13 Apr. 2009, M.
S. Al-Zein & L. J. Musselman 2UU9-39c (holo-
type, MO; isotype, BEI). Figure 1.
Uth (10 to)20(to 50) sporophylls (leaves) (2-)4(— 6)
doi: 10.3417/2010028
Novon 21: 295-298. Published on 9 September 2011.
296
Novon
et al.
2011
Novon
Isoetaceae) with terrestrial habitat in Calabria (Italy). New
karvological and taxonomical data. FI. Medit. 11: 303-309.
IlICN. 2001. IlICN Red List Categories and Criteria,
Version 3.1. Prepared by the IUCN Species Survival
Review of Chinese Spiraea (Rosaceae, Spiraeoideae) with
Simple Inflorescences
Roman Businskv
Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental Gardening (RILOG),
252 43 Pruhonice, Czech Republic, businsky@vukoz.cz
stan and hitherto neglected in Chinese floras, is the
ern Sichuan, S. muliensis T. T. Yu & L. T. Lu and S.
Spiraea.
some imperfectly known species, as well as the
guished here. One species from each pair is found
recent molecular analyses (Potter et al.. 2007) reveal
Maximowicz (1879: 173). in his comprehensive
rescences of true spiraeas as “flores haud vere
paniculae compositae.” Schneider (1905: 449. 450.
Euspiraea C. K. Schneid. (the genus Spiraea by
type into one group with “Blutenstand doldig.
± doldentraubig, gestielt.” Rehder (1927: 333.
1940: 328) indicated the simple types similarly as
doi: 10.3417/2009085
Novon 21: 299-316. Published on 9 September 2011.
300
Novon
old classifications, e.g.. Maximowicz. 1879: Zabel.
1893; Schneider. 1905; Rehder. 1927. 1940) or a
Nakai. 1916; modified by Pojarkova, 1939. and Yu &
Kuan. 1963: and used in Chinese floras: Yu & Lu,
basal leaf rosette: (2) shortly pedunculate (subses-
sile). congested corymbs, with a basal leaf rosette; (3)
Spiraea sect. Chamaedryon Ser. in a narrower
concept (Yu & Kuan. 1963; Yu & Lu. 1974;
Businsky & Businska. 2002). The term umbel-like
and umbel (Rehder. 1927. 1940). Maxwell and Knees
and corymb, and can be defined as an elongated
carried out a series of research expeditions to China,
where all taxa of the genus Spiraea that we found in
nature were sampled (Businsky & Businska. 2002:
11). In addition to these cited specimens, most
Spiraea collections at PE and KUN were also
north-northwest of Lijiang. The latter name was
today in different prefectures (Lijiang and Diqing,
another. Yu and Kuan (1963) listed both taxa
ser. Hypericifoliae Pojark. ex T. T. Yu Both taxa were
& Lu. 1974; Lu & Crinan, 2003). and the same
both publications (Yu & Lu. 1974: 61. t. 8; Wu &
Raven. 2004: 34). Beyond the various leaf shapes
were also accepted separately in the Index Florae
given from between 2700 and 3600 m elevation, and
Detailed study of the type material for both S.
distinctly angled, dark brown shoots and branchlets.
Spiraea calcicola W. W. Sm., Notes Roy. Bot. Card.
Edinburgh 8: 131. 1913. TYPE: China.
stone cliffs on the eastern flank of the Lichiang
Range [Yulongxue Shan]. 27°20'N [27°10'N],
11.000-12.000 ft.. June 1910. G. Forrest 5730
(holotype. E not seen; isotype. PE). Figure 1.
P 13, Tig. 1. 1933, syn. nov. TYPE: China. Yunnan:
montis Lamatso. Substr. Calceo, ca. 3200 m,” 12 July
1915, Handel-Mazzetti 7608 (holotype, W).
Volume 21, Number 3
30403 (G), B-D from isotypes.
2011
but often obtuse at very base, (15-)20-30(-35) X 7-
17
pairs in upper third of narrower leaves on short fertile
branchlets or in lower part of sterile long shoots;
pinnate with usually 3 pairs of lateral veins leading to
5, with ca. 10 to 15
r one area in the c
Yushan (Mt. Jade. 3952 m). S. tatakaemu is
near the border of Chiayi and f
Yu and Lu (1974), S. tarokoemis is placed within the
306
Novon
2011
& Su, 1977; Ohashi & Hsieh, 1993). The il
in the new Flora of Taiwan treatment ((
Hsieh. 1993: 156. pi. 71) is ascribe
a (Hayata ex Nakai) H. L. Li. There is
1.2-2X
1.7-2. 4 mm.
[Taroko Natl. Park], Kwarenko, B. Hayata & S. Sasaki 68
(TAIF 12535, 12536 [s.n.], 12537); [Taroko Natl. Park]
Yenhai logging trail, Shih-Wen Chung 8006 (TAIF), Pi-
111111^=
Flora of China
Pedicels
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
Businsky
Review of Chinese Spiraea (Rosaceae)
densely whitish tome
deep green adaxially;
shallowly crenate to
central to northeastern
mostly 10-20
central to southeaster!
entirely glabrous), and by the hypanthium and sepals
Schneider, 1905; Rehder, 1927, 1940; Bean, 1981),
or in Chinese floras (Yu & Lu, 1974; Lu & Crinan,
Pojarkova. 1939; Shul’gina. 1954; Svjazeva. 1980)
1972) and India (Purohit & Panigrahi, 1991). The
Mongol, and as presented in Chinese floras (Yu & Lu,
1974; Fu & Hong, 2003; Lu & Crinan, 2003).
(Schneider. 1905; Rehder. 1913. 1927. 1940; Bean.
1981; Maxwell & Knees, 1995) for the relevant
northwestern Himalayas to north-central China is S.
310
Novon
2011
Jiulong \ian, bottom oi uppei Taka He t allot, 1100 n
29°01 'N, 101°49'E, 5 July 2001, R. Bminskf 51405 (t
G. Gmelin s.n. (t
Notes. The name Spiraea conjusa Regel & Korn,
published in 1857, has been used in the older
Acta Hort. Petrop. (
i-lc- Mo-eou 10: 501. 1813. TYPE: [Russia
(Chita Province) & China (NE Nei Mongol)
border.] “Dahuria. in lapidosis ad fluvium
Svjazeva, 1980) and in Chinese floras (Yu & Lu,
1974; Lu & Crinan, 2003; Fu & Hong, 2003); it
differs from typical S. media only by leaf blades laxly
of China key. Alto
W. W. Sm.
2011
314
2011
A New Species and One New Name in Castanopsis (Fagaceae)
from Hainan, China
Li Chen , Zi-Gang Zhang, Ying Hu, Xin-Wei Li,* and Jian-Qiang Li*
Key Laboratory of Plant Germplasm Enhancement and Specialty Agriculture, Wuhan Botanical
Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China
* Author for correspondence: lijq@rose.whiob.ac.cn
M. Chen & B. P. Yu) J. Q. Li & Li Chen (Fagaceae),
sandy beaches. Castanopsis gl.abrifolia is closely
on its glabrous branches and petioles, the smaller
nov. TYPE: China. Hainan: Wenchang, Chang-
14 Jan. 1978, Anonymous 9254 (holotype, IBSC
0034559). Figure 1.
Chen & B. P. Yu, J. !.' China Agile. Univ. 12: 93.
1991, syn. nov. TYPE: China. Hainan: Wenchang, 11
Dec. 1987, B. P. Yu 103158 (holotype, CANT).
(D. Don) Spach (Fagaceae). Camus (1929) recorded
by Barnett (1944), who recognized 119 species in 11
groups. Govaerts and Frodin’s (1998) World Checklist
China. Most recently, Huang and Chang (1998) and
Huang et al. (1999) revised Chinese Castanopsis and
accepted 63 species and 58 species in the Flora
several decades (Fu & Huang. 1989: Huang &
Chang, 1990, 1996; Chen & Yu, 1991; Fu & Feng,
1992; Fu, 2001; Chen et al., 2009, 2010). During
red-brown after cortices dehisce, lenticels slightly
8.5(— 10) X 1.1 — 3( — 4.5) cm, leathery and concolor-
secondary veins in 6 to 9 pairs on each side of
3.5-7 X 0.1-0.15 cm; cupule prolate ellipsoid, 1.1-
splitting into 2 to 3 segments when mature, cupule
transversely united across 3 or 4 rings, the external
pubescence and scales. Fruit as 1 nut per cupule,
apex, ca. 1.2 X 0.6-0. 8 cm, scar basal, slightly
doi: 10.3417/2009103
Novon 21: 317-321. Published on 9 September 2011.
318
Novon
Garden, CAS) from Anonymous 9254 (IBSC).
IUCN Red List, category. Castanopsis glabrifolia
is known from four populations from Wenchang
Endangered (CR) according to IUCN Red List
Categories and Criteria (IUCN, 2001).
Etymology. The specific epithet glabrifolia is
taken from the Latin and refers to the glabrous leaves
of the new species.
Chen et al.
2011
Chen et al.
2011
Inga pitmanii (Fabaceae), a New Species from Madre de Dios, Peru
doi: 10.341'
2011
pedicel 0.5-1 mm. puberulent. Flowers with a
2011
325
New Combinations Within the Briza Complex (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae)
Liliana Essi
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Centro de Educatjao Superior Norte do Rio Grande do Sul,
Departamento de Zootecnia e Ciencias Biologicas, Av. Independence 3751, Bairro Vista Alegre,
98300-000 Palmeira das Missoes, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, lili.essi@gmail.com
Hilda Maria Longhi Wagner and Tatiana Teixeira de Souza Chies
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Instituto de Biociencias, Departamento de Botanica,
Av. Bento Gontjalves 9500, Bairro Agronomia, 91501-970 Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
hmlw@plugin.com.br, tatiana.chies@ufrgs.br
Abstract. Briza L. (Poaceae, Pooideae, Poeae) is a
1987), or sensu stricto, including only four Eurasian
(1975) and other authors. The American species.
Wagner & Souza-Chies, C. brasili-ense (Nees ex
brizoides (Lam.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-
Wagner & Souza-Chies, C. itatiaiae (Ekman) Essi,
(Trin.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies, C.
monandrum (Hack.) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-
(Nees) Essi, Longhi-Wagner & Souza-Chies. The
The genus Briza L. (Linnaeus, 1 75.'!: Poaceae,
added later, in 1808. Several new South American
(Nicora & Rugolo de Agrasar. 1981). Further
1920; Rosengurtt et al., 1968, 1970; Longhi-Wagner.
Matthei (1975) published a revision of Briza, and
the Eurasian species, and distributed the American
authors (Smith et al., 1981; Soreng et al., 2003).
Nicora and Rugolo de Agrasar (1981) described
(Ekman) Parodi ex Nicora & Rugolo and M.
poomorpha (J. Presl) Parodi ex Nicora & Rugolo [as
Agrasar (1981) accepted Briza with a different
(1975), including not only the Eurasian species, as
Novon 21: 326-330. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010026
2011
2011
Nomenclatural Changes for Zornia (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae,
Dalbergieae) in Brazil
Ana Paula Fortuna-Perez
Departamento de Biodiversidade, Evolutjao e Meio Ambiente, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto,
Campus Morro do Cruzeiro-ICEB, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, CEP 35.400-000, Brazil
Author for correspondence: paulaforperez@yahoo.com.br
Ana Maria Goulart de Azevedo Tozzi.
Departamento de Biologia Vegetal, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, P.0. Box 6109, Campinas,
Sao Paulo, CEP 13.083-970, Brazil
Chodat & Hassl.. /,. diphylla var. elatior Benth..
Fort. -Perez & A. M. G. Azevedo is proposed, based
Mohlenbr. Eighteen new synonymizations are also
Key words: Brazil, Dalbergieae, Leguminosae,
Neotropics. Papilionoideae, Zornia.
brocU 1961; Rudd, 1981; Klitgaard & Lavin, 2005).
informal Adesmia DC. clade of the tribe Dalbergieae
nuclear ribosomal 5.8S and flanking internal tran-
flower, the 2- or 4-foliolate leaves, and the stems that
(1791) based on Z. bracteata J. F. Gmel/ After
Desv., describing M. tetraphyllus (L.) Desv. De
accepted this distinction. However. Vogel (1830)
was later followed by Bentham (1859), Moricand
(1844), and others. More than 30 species of Zornia
eight species were accepted, divided between the two
various species with Z. diphylla (L.) Pers. and
by Mohlenbrock (1961), who recognized two infra-
Fortuna-Perez (2009). more than 3000 accessions
were analyzed through visits to European and
ing AHUC, B, BHCB, BM, BR, CEN, CEPEC,
CGMS, CTES, ESA, F, FHO, G, GH, H, HRCB,
HST, HUEFS, IAC, IAN, IBGE, ICN, INPA, INTA,
IPA, K, LIL, M, MBM, MEXU, MG, MICH, MO,
MVM, NY, OXF, P, PACA, PAMG, PEUFR, RB, S,
SI, SP, SPF, UB, UEC, US, W, Y, and Z. As part of
this revision. 36 species were recognized, eight
doi: 10.3417/2010040
Novon 21: 331-337. Published on 9 September 2011.
!Ii if
Volume 21 , Number 3 Fortuna-Perez & Azevedo Tozzi 335
201 1 Nomenclatural Changes for Zornia
(Leguminosae)
Zornia ovata Vogel, Linnaea 12: 58. 1838, syn. nov. TYPE:
Brazil. Minas Gerais: Datas, 28 Oct. 2006, A. P.
Fortuna-Perez et al, 125 Ineotvpe, designated here,
UEC).
Zornia diphylla (L.) Pers. var. pubescent (Kunth) Benth., FI.
Bras. (Martins) 15(1): 82. 1859, syn. nov. Basionym:
515. 1823. TYPE: Colombia. Fusagasuga, s.d., A. J.
iholotvpe, B, II - \\ 13775).
1838, syn. nov. TYPE: Brazil. Id'., F. Sellout s.n.
(holotype, K).
Notes. When Smith (1818: 205) described Zor-
collection: “ Hedysarum diphyllum (5: Willd. Sp. PI.
v. 3. 1178. 8; Lamarck v. 6.404. //. diphyllum: Swartz
Obi. 285. H. n. Browne Jam. 301. excluding the
Redhead (1963). Smith (1818) possessed the Lin-
naean Herbarium, which contained Patrick Browne’s
921.23 that is deposited in the LINN Herbarium was
Rees’s Cyclop. [[5] Willd.” and annotated by
his treatment, Mohlenbrock (1961) mistakenly estab¬
lished a neotype ( Harris 12070 [US], from Jamaica),
Dandy and Milne-Redhead (1963) also cited LINN
921.23 in the LINN Herbarium is being designated
ovata, which were treated by Mohlenbrock (1961) as
described by Vellozo (1825). When Mohlenbrock
and Z. pubescens as synonyms of Z. latifolia. his
When Vogel (1838: 58) described Zomia ovata, he
perforata (synonymous with Z. glabra). The original
widely from Z. sencea.
Because none of Sellow’s material that correspond¬
ed to Zomia ovata has been located, the type (Brazil.
for this Vellozo name, and indeed for many names in
Florae Fluminensis. It can be assumed that the plate
author’s intent (McNeill et al., 2006: Art. 9.10). The
plate was likely based on a collection that was lost
When Chodat and Hassler (1904) described
and Hassler (1904) described Z. diphylla f. diversi-
11. Zornia sericea Moric., PI. Nouv. Amer. 126-127.
1844. TYPE: Brazil. Bahia: Jacobina, s.d., J. S.
duplicates. BM. K. Ny! P. W). ?
of Z. ovata Vogel (Vogel, 1838). However, in this
tion of Z. serieea, which is reestablished here. Zomia
bract coles (vs. lanceolate), the length of the auricles
at the bracteole (0—3 mm vs. 6-10 mm), three to four
A New Species of Gaultheria (Ericaceae) from Mount Kinabalu,
Borneo, Malaysia
Valdosta State University, 1500 N. Patterson
31698-0015, U.S.A. cmbush@vaklosta.edu
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
Fritsch & Bush
Gaultheria (Ericaceae) from Borneo
339
340
2011
keeled, 1.5-2 X 1.2-1. 5 mm. otherwise similar to
bracts. Calyx 3-4 mm; lobes 5, white tipped with
dark pink, ovate. 2-2.5 X 1.7-2 mm, outside
. 4-4.5 X 3-3.5 i
0.7-1. 5 mm; stamens 10; filaments 1.2-1.4 mm.
0.5-0. 6
1.5-2. 5
a prostrate shrub habit to 0.6 m tall (vs.
shrub to 2.4 m), leaf blades 0.8-1.5(— 2) X
cm (vs. 1.8-2 .4 X 0.6-1 cm), only one
0.3-0. 7
G.
0.3
bract eoles not keeled' and with the margins not o
lobes 1-1.8 X
fr.), W.
Hoya jianfenglingensis (Apocynaceae), a New Species
from Hainan, China
Shao-yun He
College of Hoilieulluie, Smlli ( Miiiia Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's
Republic of China, syhe2001@163.com
Ping-tao Li * and Jia-yi Lin
College of Forestry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's Republic
of China
Guoyang Lin
Pennsylvania State University, 221 Shields Building, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802, U.S.A.
gyll@psu.edu
Hui-lan Zeng
College of Hoilieulluie, ^-oii I h China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, People's
Republic of China
*Author for correspondence: Li85280485@126.com
Abstract. Hoya jianfenglingensis Shao Y. He & P.
with the related species. //. fimgii Merr. and //.
camosa (L. f.) R. Br. Hoya jianfenglingensis differs in
six to 10 pairs, the evident glands at the corona base,
the genus on the basis of the acute outer angle of the
Hoya, sect. Hoya, IUCN Red List.
distributed in tropical and subtropical areas from
eastern Asia throughout the Pacific archipelago and
forms were reported from China (Tsiang & Li, 1977),
but Li et al. (1995) later considered 32 species and a
Shao Y. He & P. T. Li a recent addition to Hoya of
China (He et al., 2009). Most species occur in
are 22 species with a white corolla in China.
Recently, Forster and Liddle (1996) estimated the
genus at over 300 species, distributed in Malaysia.
29 species noted for India. Although Rintz (1978)
agreed with Ridley (1923) on a species total of 25
Hoya in Malaysia, they significantly differed in five
Pakistan (Nasir & Ali. 1972).
During two expeditions to Jianfengling, Hainan, in
the autumn of 2006 and summer of 2008. three
HITBC, IBSC, and KUN, and study of the pertinent
literature (Hooker, 1885; Costantin, 1912; Merrill,
1932; Nasir et al., 1972; Tsiang & Li, 1974, 1977;
Rintz, 1978; Li, 1994; Gilbert et al., 1995; Li et al.,
1995; Foster & Liddle, 1996; Lu et al., 1998; Jagtap
doi: 10.3417/2009061
Novon 21: 343-346. Published on 9 September 2011.
344
Novon
Y. Li & J. Y. Lin 0607281 (holotype, CANT, "Ique inis ad ‘ ba4m
CANT photo at MO). Figure 1. glanduliieria differ!.
He et al.
Hoya (Ap
2011
Senecio ser. Chilenses , a New Name for Senecio ser. Suffruticosi
(Asteraceae, Senecioneae) from Southern South America
Mariana Gabriela Lopez and Arturo Federico Wulff
Laboratorio de Citogenetica y Evolucion, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales, Universidad de
Buenos Aires, Lit. Giiiraldes 2620, 1428 Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Consejo Nacional de
Investigaciones Cientificas y Tecnicas (CONICET).
magalo@ege.fcen.uba.ar; artulf@ege.fcen.uba.ar
Cecilia Carmen Xifreda
Laboratorio de Etnobotanica y Botanica Aplicada, Facultad de Ciencias Naturales, and Museo,
Universidad Nacional de La Plata, calle 64 N° 3, 1900 La Plata, Argentina,
cxifreda @fcnym . unlp . edu . ar
Abstract. The name Senecio L. ser. Chilenses DC.
ex M. 0. Lopez, A. F. Wulff & Xifreda is here
epithet Suffruticosi was published at different
cioneae) for two different taxa from South and North
Resumen. El nombre Senecio L. ser. Chilenses DC.
ex M. G. Lopez, A. F. Wulff & Xifreda se valida aquf
rangos subgenericos diferentes dentro Senecio (Aster-
Our studies on the Asteraceae of Andean high
tural illegitimacy of the name Senecio L. ser.
Suffruticosi Cabrera (Cabrera. 1985). It is a later
Code of Botanical Nomenclature (ICBN: McNeill et
al., 2006: Art. 53.4). Therefore, we herein validate
Lopez, A. F. Wulff & Xifreda in replacement.
1970). Greenmail (1915) also recognized his section
1970).
Independently, Cabrera (1949) published the
later reduced the taxon to the rank of series,
publishing the new epithet Suffruticosi Cabrera,
agreement with ICBN Art. 21.2, stating that the name
agreeing in gender with the generic name” (McNeill
et al.. 2006: 42). Argument might be made that the
epithet Suffrutecius (Cabrera, 1949) is an orthograph-
Art. 53.3 (McNeill et al.. 2006). an orthographical
examples differing by only one or two letters, and the
(1985: 194) published his "series. Suffruticosi as a
Cabrera, Lilloa 15: 101. 1049. •Suffrutecius.’” in
conformity with ICBN Rec. 50F (McNeill et al.,
2006). In addition, later in Cabrera et al. (1999), he
again cites “sect. Suffrutecius Cabrera (1949),”
Suffruticosi (Cabrera. 1985).
doi: 10.3417/2008127
Novon 21: 347-348. Published on 9 September 2011.
Musella lasiocarpa var. rubribracteata (Musaceae), a New Variety from
Sichuan, China
Ma Hong,1 Pan Qingjie ,2 Wang Lan,3 Li Zhenghong,1* Wan Youming,1 and Liu Xiuxian1
'Research Institute of Resource Insects, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, China
2Shaohai Development Management Office of Jiaozhou City, Shandong 266300, China
3Yunnan Reascend Tobacco Technology (Group) Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China
*Author for correspondence: hortscience@163.com
Abstract. Taxonomic study of the diversity of
Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li
Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C. Y. Wu ex H. W. Li
represents the monotypic genus Musella (Franch.) C.
Y. Wu & H. W. Li in the family Musaceae (Li, 1978,
1979; Wu & Kress, 2000). The taxon is endemic to
recognizable one within the Musaceae, distinguished
5 cm. This attractive plant has been horticulturally
was eventually recognized (Cheesman, 1947; Sim¬
on ITS and trnL-F sequence data supports the status
Musella should be a distinct genus (Xue et al., 2007).
known to exist on cliffs within the watershed of the
upper Yangtze River and its tributaries, in northern
locally common in this region of southwestern China
Long et al.. 2008).
committed to investigate the diversity of wild
1. Musella lasiocarpa (Franch.) C. Y. Wu ex H. W.
Li, Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(3): 56-57. 1978.
(Morot) 3(20): 330-331. fig. 1. 1889. Ensete
2(2): 102. 1947. TYPE: Fig. 1 in Franchet.
Vare. 2008: 81).
doi: 10.3417/2010125
Novon 21: 349-353. Published on 9 September 2011.
350
Novon
18)/phot(fby H. Ma and Q. J. Pan.
2011
Ma et al.
larly ridged tips ‘(Fig. 1J. K). Chromosome number:
China. The
352
Novon
Ma et al.
2011
A New Combination in the Fern Genus Osmundastrum (Osmundaceae)
William A. McAvoy
Delaware Natural Heritage and Endangered Species Program, Delaware Department of Natural
Resources and Environmental Control, Division of Fish and Wildlife, 4876 Hay Point Landing Rd.,
Smyrna, Delaware 19977, U.S.A. william.mcavoy@state.de.us
glandidosum (Waters) McAvoy.
Key words: IUCN Red List, North America,
(2008) and Jud et al. (2008) confirmed the work of
earlier studies (Tagawa, 1941: Hewitson. 1962;
Bobrov, 1967; Miller, 1967, 1971; Yatabe et al.,
1999, 2005) that the genus Osmunda L. is para-
Osmundastrum C. Presl at the level of genus and
as its only extant species.
In 1902, Campbell Easter Waters (1872-1955)
guished by its densely glandular pubescent foliage as
distinctiveness of the taxon. The varietal name is
didosa Waters. Fern Bull. 10: 21-22. 1902.
TYPE: U.S.A. Maryland: Glen Burnie, low wet
woods with the typical, 17 July 1901, C. E.
079887).
were stated to be at the “National Museum. Gray
Herbarium” (Waters, 1902: 22). and syntypes were
1950) recognized this variety, as did Reed (1953) ami
invalidly as a form (Broun, 1938;^Weakley, 2010),
synonymy (Whetstone & Atkinson, 1993), or do not
consider it (Gleason & Cronquist, 1991). Wagner
(1991: 20) was intrigued with this taxon and stated:
Femald (1942: 353) first encountered this species
in Virginia, he noted that: “whenever we took hold of
Waters (1902: 21) recognized that both the
glandular-pubescent variety and the typical variety
distinctiveness: “Both the variety and the typical
both the glandular and nonglandular varieties
covered with stiff, glandular hairs ( < 1 mm long) that
Novon 21: 354-356. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010045
A New
2011
The Identity of Synandropus and a New Combination in Neotropical
Menispermaceae
Rosa del C. Ortiz
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A.
rosa.ortiz-gentry@mobot.org
within section Somphoxylon (Eichler) Bameby. The
Ortiz is made: 0. uva-alba Bameby and 0. arifolia
Resumen. Se lectotipifica Synandropus membrana-
ceus A. C. Sm. (Menispermaceae), conocida ante-
rionnente solo de la coleccion tipo y se reduce
Miers, en la section Somphoxylon (Eichler) Bameby.
(A. C. Sm.) R. Ortiz: 0. uva-alba Bameby y 0.
arifolia Bameby so
>, Odon-
with three orders of branching and a 3-merous
sepals, six fleshy petals, and a 3-merous synandrium
(Bameby, 1970).
Mem. ^New York Bot. Card. 20(2): 110. 1970.
Basionym: Somphoxylon Eichler, Flora 47: 396.
1864. TYPE: Somphoxylon wullschlaegelii Eich-
Bameby].
Synandropus A. C. Sm., Bull. Tonev Bot. Club 58: 93.
1931, syn. nov. TYPE: Synandropus membranaceus A.
ceus A. C. Sm.. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 58: 93.
1931. TYPE: Brazil. Para: Breves, Amazon
estuary, swampy jungle, 23 Oct. 1929 (c?
inflor.), E. P. Killip & A. C. Smith 30217
(lectotype, designated here, NY 00320662 [c?
0010973 [c? inflor.. leafless branch at left]).
Figure 1.
20(2): 120. 1970, syn. nov. TYPE: Pem. Loreto:
Ayuavtia, in forest, 250 m, 20 Mav 1959 (fr.), F.
Woytkowski 5374 (holotype, F 1532620; isotype, M0
1744787).
22(4): 142. 1972, syn. nov. TYPE: Pem. San Martin:
in forest thicket, Saposoa, 14 Oct. 1959 (fr.), F.
3459413 [fruiting branch]!' duplicates, M0 2143393
lectotype (Fig. 1A) correctly belongs to the Menis-
are clearly allied to the Euphorbiaceae. The
doi: 10.3417/2010092
Novon 21: 357-361. Published on 9 September 2011.
S-uJU-^
358
Novon
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
Ortiz
Neotropical Menispermaceae
359
361
2011
A New Species of Hechtia (Bromeliaceae) from Chihuahua, Mexico
Ivon M. Ramirez Morillo
Herbarium CICY, Unidad de Recursos Naturales, Centro de Investigacion Cientffica de Yucatan,
A.C., Calle 43 #130, Colonia Chuburna de Hidalgo, Yucatan 97200, Mexico. ramirez@cicy.mx
Adolfo Espejo-Sema and Ana Rosa Lopez-Ferrari
Departamento de Biologia, Division de Ciencias Biologicas y de la Salud, Universidad Autonoma
Metropolitana-Iztapalapa, Apartado Postal 55-535, 09340 Mexico D.F., Mexico.
aes@xanum.unam.nix
Abstract. Hechtia edulis I. Ramirez. Espejo &
Lopez-Ferr. (Bromeliaceae) is described and illus-
floral bracts scarious. and pistillate flowers with
Parque Nacional Barranca del Cobre. Chihuahua,
Mexico (ca. 94%; Espejo-Sema et al., 2004). All the
ecious species from Baja California. Plants of Hech tia
calcareous, volcanic, or chalky soils.
stenopetala Klotzsch and //. schottii Baker, show
that are odorless. In only a few instances are the
and pistillate inflorescences (i.e., //. rosea E. Morren
Hechtia has traditionally been considered within
of the genus (Duvall et al., 1993; Homes et al., 2000;
Reinert et al., 2003; Givnish et al., 2004), the
within the family are uncertain (Givnish et al., 2007).
str., as the sister group of Tillandsioideae (Homes et
al., 2000; Crayn et al.. 2004). More recently, the
analyses to date, and there is far from a satisfactory
ongoing, and as a result extensive fieldwork has
Novon 21: 362-367. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009130
etal.
2011
al„ 2007), //. pmiosa Espejo & Lopez-Ferr. and //.
zamudioi Espejo, Lopez-Ferr. & I. Ramirez (Espejo-
Serna et al„ 2008), //. lepidophylla I. Ramirez
s ca. 1.2 X 2 cm, c
0.5-0. 7
364
Novon
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
Ramirez Morillo et al.
Hechtia (Bromeliaceae) from Mexico
365
366
Novon
(diam.), almost sessile, peduncle conic, thick, ca. 1-
shape, but variable among flowers in the same
the central nerve; sepals free, widely triangular,
fleshy, green basally, apically light brown and dry in
ovate. 4-4.5 X 2.8-3 mm. apex acute, concave,
green, fleshy, 3- to 5-nerved, sometimes 1 or 2 lateral
(diam.), green, the placentation central, ovules
orthotropous. white. 0.5-0. 7 mm; stigmatic lobes
Barranca de Batopilas and Barranca de Candamena,
Chihuahua State in the Sierra Madre Occidental.
67 municipalities in the state of Chihuahua (Espejo-
Individuals of this species grow as lithophytes on
oak-pine forest, formin g small colonies of one to four
IIJCN Red List category. Hechtia edulis is only
Data Deficient (DD),
according to IUCN Red List criteria (IUCN, 2008).
8855) during a stay at the Missouri Botanical Garden
staminate plants. A year later, a collecting trip was
Barranca de Batopilas during September 2005. We
few rosettes and were eventually able to flower
that the leaves of Hechtia edulis are eaten by the
Tarahumara people (fide Bye 8855).
and flowers may greatly differ. As for many taxa in
the genus, the affinities of the new species are
of the rosettes place it in a group of species
lapostollei L. B. Sm. and //. lyman-smithii Burt-Utley
population (Burt-Utley & Utley, 1987).
etal.
2011
A New Awned Species of Paspalum (Poaceae, Panicoideae, Paniceae)
from Brazil
Desiree M. Ramos V Jose F. M. Vails V2 Regina Celia de Oliveira V* and Dalva
370
Novon
371
2011
SelrS ms si!:::
i clade by Denham et al. (2002) as clades A ;
372
A New Combination in Spiraea (Rosaceae) from Ulleung Island, Korea
Hyunchur Shin
Department of Biology, Soonchunhyang University, Asan 336-745, Republic of Korea.
shinhy@sch.ac.kr
Young-Dong Kim
Department of Life Science, Hallym University, Chuncheon 200-702, Republic of Korea.
yclkim@hallym.ac.kr
Sang-Hun Oh
L. H. Bailey TTorlomim. Department of Plant Biology, Cornell University,
Ithaca, New York 14853, U.S.A.
Author for correspondence: so253@cornell.edu
Abstract. A rare endemic species on Ulleung
morphology and DNA sequence data. The new
raea, Ulleung Island.
about six species in Rosaceae (Oh & Potter, 2005).
simple leaves, fused carpels at least at the base.
and one in eastern North America: the eastern North
cultivated as an ornamental. In East Asia. P.
China, and the Far Eastern Federal District of
Physocarpus insularis (Nakai) Nakai has been
volcanic island is located in the East Sea of Korea
1998).
ulmifolia (Scop.) Maxim, by Kim et al. (2000),
a distinct species in Physocarpus (Chung, 1957; Lee,
DNA sequences (Oh et al., 2010).
Spiraea L. (Oh et al., 2010). Comparative morphology
characters of Spiraea. Leaves are unlobed and do not
Phylogenetic analyses of chloroplast DNA (cpDNA)
regions ( rbcL , matK, ndhF, and tmL-tmF) with
species-level samples of Spiraea suggested that P.
Spiraea chamaedryfolia by the size and shape of the
leaf blade, the type of leaf base, and the number of
insularis are significantly larger than those of S.
broadly ovate and subcordate. truncate, or occasion-
doi: 10.3417/2009126
Novon 21: 373-374. Published on 9 September 2011.
374
Manglietia crassifolia (Magnoliaceae), a New Species from Vietnam
376
Novon
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
Vu et al.
377
378
Vu et al.
2011
Davallia napoensis, a New Species of Davalliaceae from Guangxi, China
Wang Fa-Guo, Chen Hong- Feng, and Xing Fu-Wu
Key Laboratory of Plant Resources Conservation and Sustainable Utilization, South China Botanical
Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 510650 Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic
of China. Author for correspondence: xinfw@scib.ac.cn
treatment of Davafliaceae for the Flora of China, it
sis F. G. Wang & F. W. Xing is herein described and
lamina 20-24 cm long, and the widely crateriform
Red List.
The genus Davallia Sm. (Davalliaceae), with about
southeast to Polynesia (Nooteboom, 1996; Wu, 1999;
Von Konrat et al., 1999). Kato (1985) provided a very
detailed history of the generic delimitation until that
time. The family Davalliaceae was historically
classified into eight genera by Copeland (1908,
1927). Later, Kato (1985) recognized seven genera,
cation, the generitype for Humata Cav. ill. ophio-
Humata [= Davallia sect. Humata (Cav.) C. Presl],
are included in Davallia sect. Wibelia. In 1989, Kato
1996). More recently. Kato and Tsutsumi (2008)
Davallia and section Trogostolon (Copel.) M. Kato &
China (Ching et al., 1959; Wu, 1999; Wang & Xing,
2008 i.
Davalliaceae for the Flora of China, Volume 3,
Davallia napoensis F. G. Wang & F. W. Xing, sp.
nov. TYPE: China. Guangxi Prov.: Napo Co.,
Baidou, Nongbulin. near peak of evergreen
broad-leaved forests, ca. 1200 m, 20 May
1989, South China Expedition 841 (holotype,
IBSC). Figure 1.
obtusis marginibus glabris, stipite 20-24 cm longo, lamina
triangular-ovate. 25-28 X 18-22 cm. base nearly
upward, spaced closely together, alternate or basal 1
cm long, bipinnate: pinnules in 10 to 12 pairs,
leaflet larger. 0.9-1.6 X 0.5-1 cm. ovate-triangular.
Novon 21: 380-384. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009093
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
Wang et al.
Davallia napoensis from China
381
Volume 21, Number 3
2011
383
Petrocosmea
isis, a New Species of Gesneriaceae from
; Areas in Guangxi, China
Wei-bin Xu , Bo Pan , and Yan Liu*
Wei & Wen, 2009), we c
1, 1.5-3. 5 X 1.5-2. 5 cm.
21:
2011.
386
Novon
Xu et al.
2011
Fallopia multiflora var. angulata , a New Combination in the
Polygonaceae from China
Yan Hanjing,1'2 Fang Zhijian,2 Zhang Hongyi,2 and Yu Shixiao1*
'School of Life Sciences/State Key Laboratory of Biocontrol, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou
510275, People's Republic of China
2School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Pharmaceutical University, Guangzhou
510006, People's Republic of China
*Author for correspondence: lssysx@mail.sysu.edu.cn
(Polygonaceae) reveals that a new combination in
Fallopia Adans. is necessary, and the name F.
Liu) H. J. Yan. Z. J. Fang & Shi Xiao Yu is proposed.
In The Polygoneae of Eastern Asia, Steward (1930)
divided the family into three genera (Antenoron Raf.,
Polygonum L., and Koenigia L.), and P. multiflorum
Meisn. Liu (1959) later moved P. multiflorum along
dent genus (Haraldson, 1978). and P. multiflorum
(1998; Li et al.. 2003) in the Flora Reipublicae
Haraldson is a well-known herbal medicine in China,
(1991) described P. multiflorum var. angulatum S. Y.
typical variety in its square branchlets with longitu-
along the vein and abaxially. turning green at
maturity: the larger flower (3-3.5 mm diarn. at
and the elliptic tepals that are unequal in size, with
China treatment of the Polygonaceae (Li, 1998).
We examined the bioactive components of Polyg-
(Thunb.) Haraldson var. multiflora ] collected from
Tianyang County, Guangxi (Table 1). The bioactive
ably from those of the typical variety (Fu et al., 2006;
Bot. Upsal. 22(2): 77. 1978. Basionym: "jPo/y-
379. 1784. TYPE: China. Yunnan: Duel 'owe 485
(holotype, BS [fide Steward, 1930] not seen).
lb. Fallopia multiflora var. angulata (S. Y. Liu) H.
Basionym: Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. var.
angulatum S. Y. Liu, Acta Bot. Yunnan. 13(4):
390. 1991. TYPE: China. Guangxi: Lingyun, 23
Oct. 1989, S. Y. Liu L89015 (holotype, KUN).
Yonekitra & H. Ohashi. J." Jap. Bot. 72(3):
158. 1997. Basionym: Pleuropterus ciliinervis
Nakai, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13(363 —
367): 267-268. 1914. Fallopia multiflora var.
ciliinewe (Nakai) A. J. Li, FI. Reipubl. Popularis
Novon 21: 388-391. Published on 9 September 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2009032
Yan et al.
389
2011
390
Novon
g. — B. Fallopia midtiflora var. angulata (S. Y. Liu) H. J. Yan, Z. J.
Fang & Shi Xiao Yu, ,S. Y. Liu Y05TY from Tiangyang, Guangxi. C-F. Light micrographs of root tuber transverse sections. C, D.
and the typical variety of F. multiflora. The former
Billlffllilli
Yan et al.
391
2011
2 of NOVON was p
www. mbgpr ess . info
CONTENTS
317
331
338
343
347
349
354
357
362
368
373
375
385
Missouri
Botanical
Garden
A Journal for Botanical Nomenclature
VOLUME 21
NUMBER 4
2011
Volume 21 , Number 4
December 201 1
Novon, A Journal for Botanical
Nomenclature from the Missouri
Botanical Garden
The mission of the Missouri Botanical Garden is to discover and share knowledge
about plants and their environment, in order to preserve and enrich life.
Novon publishes short articles whose primary purpose is the establishment of nomencla¬
ture in vascular plants and bryophytes. All articles are peer-reviewed by qualified, indepen¬
dent reviewers.
Manuscripts must fully state and justify the reasons for proposing nova. These may include
detailed comparisons with similar taxa, short keys to similar taxa, illustrations to similar taxa,
and mechanical nomenclature reasons, among others. Manuscripts whose primary purpose is
other than establishment of new nomenclature, which usually are longer manuscripts, cannot
be accepted for review. These include reviews, revisions, monographs, or other papers that
incidentally include nova.
Manuscripts must follow the guidelines in the Checklist for Authors. The Checklist may be
downloaded from the Garden’s web site, www.mbgpress.info, or authors may contact the man¬
aging editor to request a copy.
Novon will not knowingly accept manuscripts that have been simultaneously submitted to
other journals for consideration or previously published in some form elsewhere.
Victoria C. Hollowell
Scientific Editor
Allison M. Brock
Associate Editor
Tammy Charron
Associate Editor
Cirri R. Moran
Press Coordinator
Ihsan A. Al-Shehbaz
Consulting Editor
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa
Consulting Editor
George Yatskievych
Consulting Editor
Kanchi N. Gandhi
Nomenclature Consultant
Nicholas J. Turland
Nomenclature Consultant
Roy E. Gereau
Latin Editor
Novon is included in the subscription price of the
Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Price for
2011: $180 per year U.S.A.; $190 Canada and
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Postal address: Subscriptions: Annals of the
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Novon, Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299,
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Web site: http://www.mbgpress.info
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quirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992.
Novon (ISSN 1055-3177) is published quarterly
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Volume 21 NO VON
Number 4 VJK
2011
New Species and Notes on Begonia (Begoniaceae)
from Middle America, I
Kathleen Burt-Utley and John F. Utley
Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Orleans, New Orleans, Louisiana 70148,
U.S.A. Current address: Department of Cell Biology, Microbiology and Molecular Biology,
University of South Florida, 4202 E. Fowler Avenue, Tampa, Florida 33620-5150, U.S.A.
kburtutl@uno.edu, jutley@uno.edu.
Begonia campanensis Burt-Utley & Utley and B.
fortunensis Burt-Utley & Utley from Panama; B.
Sm. & B. G. Schub. and B. brevicyma C. DC
Resumen. Begonia campanensis Burt-Utley & Utley
v B. fortunensis Burt-Utley & Utley de Panama, as!
como B. matudae Burt-Utley & Utley de Chiapas y B.
mucronistipula C. DC. de Panama, lo que resulta en
B. G. Schub. y B. brevicyma C. DC. con ella. "
IUCN Red List, Mexico, Oaxaca, Panama.
Neotropics by 600 or more species that are
their ranges, occurring in Costa Rica and Panama
forests and thorn-scrub vegetation at elevations from
sea level to over 3300 m. Almost one third of the
and are most abundant in western Mexico. In Flora
species treated are tuberous (Burt-Utley & McVaugh,
in Mexico (37 spp.) (Burt-Utley, pers. obs.). Unlike
In both Mexico and Central America, many Begonia
capsules and seeds that lack apparent adaptations
for dispersal (Burt-Utley. 1985). Based on morpho¬
logical characters, there are two of at least 16 groups
America (92 spp.).
i spp.) (Burt-Utley & Utley, 1990), and section
Weilbachia (Klotzsch & Oerst.) A. DC. (25 spp.)
(Burt-Utley & Utley, 1999). Within the area
doi: 10.3417/2011017
Novon 21: 393-401. Published on 29 December 2011.
The
it is
i (5-11 X 6-9 vs. 9-13[-
!h both species have flowers
of B.
to spiral when dry (Burt-Utley, 1985).
i mm. (0.8-)l-2.2 cm
r;1“
: 5-6.5 cm when not f
t broadly elliptic with one of the pairs
! bilobed or trilohed distally.
s (7.5-)9-12(— 17) mm. con-
lliptic, 6-7.5 X 4-4.5 mm;
known only from the type localism the Sierra Madre
401
Transfer of Four Species of Scabiosa to Lomelosia (Dipsacaceae)
Universita degli Studi di Napoli Federico II, via Foria, 223, 1-80139 Napoli, Italy.
a (Reck f.) P. Caputo & Del Guacchio, L.
i (Rech. f.) P. Caputo & Del G
:.) P. Caputo & Del Guacchio, L.
. & Buhse) P. Caputo & Del
i. f.) P. Caputo &
are part of the epicalyx tube, not of the corona); and
After the studies of Verlaque (1984, 1985, 1986a,
1986b) and Devesa (1984), which demonstrated
a Adans.; Haller (1768)
l. & Schult. Quer) was s
h as Lopez .^Later, Sojak (1987) transferred' sevlal
W Rechinger (1989) and Lack ami Rechinger (1991),
expanded into a more or less membranous rim or Southwest Asia, did mrt adopt^ the nomenclatural
ate epicalyx and lack of caly;
und the same time, various f
r (1824) and Hock (1891), p
403
and Pterocephalus (L6pez Gcmzales, 1987; Mayer &
& Buhse) P. Caputo
Imp. Naturalistes Moseou 12: 112-113. 1860.
[1991: 48]. G-BOIS. G
A New Variety of Musa itinerans (Musaceae) in Taiwan
Hui-Lung Chm
2011.
Volume 21, Number
2011
Chiu et al.
407
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Chiu et al.
Musa (Musaceae) in Taiwan
409
S133047-5/5
was determined by Chiu et al. (2010).
the pericarps may be light initially and then darken
with maturity. The principal difference between
410
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Chiu et al.
Musa (Musaceae) in Taiwan
Plant height
Leaf habit
light-green
the bract
B to 11 hands, 8 to 12 fruits
per hand on average
7 cm, straight and ridged
lifting two bracts at a time,
9 hands, 15 fruits per hand
pale green
& X. J. Ge by Hakkinen et al. (2010), with pale green
Pamtypes. TAIWAN. Hail [Yilan] Co.: Tatung Town¬
ship, Yingshih, #202 logging track 4.2 km, male flowers, 2
Sep. 2010, H. L. Chiu 12 (K, MO, TAI, TI, TNM), #202
Chiu 14 (KUN, TNM).
Iey to the Species of Musa and Variations of M. itinesans
i Taiwan
412
Novae Gesneriaceae Neotropicarum XVII:
New Combinations and Typifications
John L. Clark,1'2 Laurence E. Skog,2 and Fred R, Barrie?
1 Department of Biological Sciences, The University of Alabama, Box 870345, Tuscaloosa,
Alabama 35487-0345, U.S.A. jlc@ua.edu
2 Department of Botany, MRC-166, National Museum of Natural History. Smithsonian Institution,
P.0. Box 37012, Washington, DC 20013-7012, U.S.A. skogl@si.edu
3Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A. Corresponding
address: Department of Botany, Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S. Lake Shore Drive,
Chicago, Illinois 60605, U.S.A. flrarrie@fieldmuseum.org
Abstract. Fieldwork and current research projects
in Central and South America on the Gesneriaceae
The application of the name C. serrata (Klotzsch ex
without a Latin diagnosis, is here validly published as
R. bracteata J. L. Clark & L. E. Skog.
Resumen. El trabajo de campo en Gesneriaceae
Ecuador, se transfiere de Dalbergaria Tussac.
C. angustata (Wiehler) L. E. Skog. Se reconoce a
como R. bracteata J. L. Clark & L. E. Skog.
Recent fieldwork in Central and South America
Wiehler, Gesneriana 1: 84. fig. 28. 1995.
TYPE: Ecuador. El Oro: along rd. from Loja to
Santa Rosa, 20 km past Pinas, 17 Apr. 1986, H.
Wiehler & GRF Expedition 8652 (holotype.
QCNE; isotypes, B, E, K, MO, NY, QCA,
SEL, US).
Wiehler & GRF Expedition 8652) that were "distrib-
Foundation in the 1980s. This species was treated as
Boggan. L. E. Skog & Roalson during a recent
al., 2008). It was noted by Boggan et al. that their
further studies could well indicate that the Ecuador-
Clark et al. 11934 [UNA, US, USM]"and J. L. Clark et
al, 11910 [BRIT, K, MO, NY, SEL, UNA, US,
doi: 10.3417/2011002
Novon 21: 413-423. Published on 29 December 2011.
414
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Clark etal. 415
Novae Gesneriaceae Neotropicarum XVII
History [NMNH] Imaging). '' ?
416
Novon
et al. 11910 (BRIT, K, MO, NY, SEL, UNA, US, USM). 1
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Clark etal. 417
Novae Gesneriaceae Neotropicarum XVII
QCNE, US), B from .]. L Clark, F. Nicolalde * R. Hall 7386 (MO, QCNE, SEL, UNA, US). ' P ' '
418
Novon
yellow corolla. Images A from field collection /. L Clark et al. /493 (COL, NY, QCA, QCNE, LIS), B from /. L Clark 880/ (MO,
QCNE, SEL, UNA, US), C from J. L. Clark 10122 (MO).
Volume 21, Number
2011
Clark et al.
XVII
420
Novon
Volume 21, Number
2011
Clark et al.
XVII
422
Novon
equal or subequal in size and the fruit, as in all
(1858) indicated that he took the name, and possibly
which Hanstein (1865: 390) gives as Warscewicz 19,
“Costa Rica et Veragua” or “Veragua.” Thus it is not
A New Name in Drymonia
2: 114. fig. 32D. 1977. non Drymonia dressleri
Wiehler. Selbyana 5: 80. fig. 2C 1978. TYPE:
Panama. Code: hills N of El Valle de Anton.
800 m, 17 Jan 1973. R. L. Dressier 4258
(holotype, SEL; isotype. MO).
recent phylogenetic results (Clark et al.. 2006) that
(Chiriquf, Code. Comarca Kuna Yala. Darien.
Panama, and Veraguas) and Costa Rica (Linton).
texture are features that D. ovatifolia shares with D.
presented in Clark et al. (2006). Wiehler (1977)
first author of the holotype (Dressier 4258) suggest
that the sagittate anthers are in an early stage of
described in Clark et al. (2006) as an intermediate
pore stage that later develops into longitudinal
Validation and New Combination of a Name in Resia
F. de Jesus, BioLlania (Ed! Espec.) 6: 520.
(L. E. Skog & F. de Jesus) Fern. Alonso. Revista
Acad. Colomb. Ci. Exact 30: 175. 2006. nom.
inval. TYPE: Colombia. Santander: Mpio. Cha-
rala. 25 June 1993. X. Londono & L. P. Kvist
812 (holotype. COL; isotypes. AAU. HUA. K,
MO. TULV. US. VEN).
and Venezuela. Skog and de Jesus (1997) proposed a
include a Latin description, therefore the name was
not validly published (McNeill et al.. 2006).
cies name, published by Fernandez -Alonso (2006).
(Wiehler. 1983: Skog & de Jesus. 1997). All
members of Napeantheae are characterized by the
Clark et al.
XVII
Hawksworth, K. Marhold, D. H. Nicolson, J. Prado, P. C.
Silva, J. E. Skog, J. H. Wiersema & N. J. Turland
clature (Vienna Code). Regnum Veg. 146.
Oersted, A. S. 1858. Centralamerieas Gesneraeeer, et
Naturvidensk. Math. Afd. Ser. 5.
Skog, L. E. & F. F. de Jesus. 1997. A review of Resia
(Gesneriaeeae). BioLlania, Ed. Espec. 6: 515-525.
Nogopterium, a New Name for the Genus Pterogonium
(Musci, Leucodontaceae)
Marshall R. Crosby
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.
mardil230@skybest.com
William R. Buck
The New York Botanical Garden, 2900 Southern Boulevard, Bronx, New York 10458-5126, U.S.A.
bbuck@nybg.org
& W. R. Buck, are made.
Hedw. (1801) and is illegitimate (Brummitt. 2002;
McNeill et al.. 2006: Art. 52.1, 2). Swartz (1798)
Musci after January 1. 1801 (McNeil et al.. 2006:
( Ptengynandnim . H.)” (Anonymous, 1801: 537).
Pterogonium has been incorrectly used since ca.
1855 (e.g., Schimper, 1855) for a genus of Leuco-
Crosby et al., 2000). No generic name is available for
under Article 32.1(d) of the Vienna Code (McNeill et
effectively published description.” It is an anagram of
NogopLeriuin Crosby & W. R. Buck, nom. nov., pro
2, 575. 1876 TYPE: Pterigynandrum gracile
Hedw. [= Nogopterium gracile (Hedw.) Crosby
& W. R. Buck],
Naturhist. Foren. Kjpbenhavn, ser. 4, 1: 127.
1879. TYPE: [Brazil:] “Prope Novo Friburgo ad
2. NogopLeriuin gracile (Hedw.) Crosby & W. R.
gracile Hedw.. Sp. Muse. Frond. 80. 1801.
Hypnum gracile (Hedw.) With., Syst. Arr. Brit.
PL, ed. 4, 3: 842. 1801. Grimmia gracilis
(Hedw.) F. Weber & D. Mohr. Index Mus. PI.
Crypt. [2]. 1803. Pterogonium gracile (Hedw.)
Sm., Engl. Bot. 16: 1085. 1803. Maschalocarpus
gracilis (Hedw.) Spreng.. Syst. Veg. 4(1): 158.
1827. Leptohymenium gracile (Hedw.) Hueb-
ener, Muscol. Germ. 554. 1833. Anomodon
46. 1840. Neckera gracilis (Hedw.) Mull. Hal.,
Syn. Muse. Frond. 2: 97. 1850. TYPE: [United
Kingdom.] “Anglia et Scotia prope Edinburg:
Geissler [1999: 430], “e Dillenii herbario.” G
Schimp. (Jardin, 1875: 264) is noted from the
E. Jardin coll., with an isotype seen at NY. The name
(Anderson et al.. 1990).
Novon 21: 424-425. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2011089
Ht'rwSS:,”sr"F
A New Species of Pachycarpus (Apocynaceae: Asclepiadoideae)
from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa
Melissa Glen, Ashley Nicholas, and Jennifer Lamb
School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X54001,
Durban 4000, South Africa. 205500248@ukzn.ac.za
Adam Shuttleworth
School of Biological and Conservation Sciences, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Private Bag X01,
Scottsville, Pielemiaiilzhurg 3200, South Africa
Abstract. Pachycarpus acidostehna M. Glen &
species described from the KwaZulu-Natal Province
of South Africa. The new taxon is differentiated from
scaber (Harv.) N. E. Br. and P. asperifolius Meisn.) by
IUCN Red List, Pachycarpus, South Africa.
During recent fieldwork undertaken at Highflats in
the South African province of KwaZulu-Natal, one of the
(Harv.) N. E. Br. Analyses of morphological data.
asperifolius (Figs. 1, 2). Although the distributions of all
Based on these findings, it was decided that the
Brown (1902, 1908) and currently comprises 44 taxa
throughout Africa (Goyder, 1998). Thirty of these taxa
to this region (Smith. 1988). Excluding the taxa
within section Trichocodon D. M. N. Sm. (Smith,
correlated diagnostic characters (Nicholas. 1999).
nov. TYPE:' South Africa. KwaZulu-Natal Prove
Ixopo Distr., 1 km SSE from Highflats, 3 Dec.
2007, A. Shuttleworth 38 (holotype, NU; isotype,
MO). Figures 1A, C, 3.
Haec species Pachycarpo scabro^ (Harv.) N. E. Br. et P.
scabrid. Leaves oval, oblong and wide, 3. 8-7.9 X 2-
to pale yellow, sweetly scented, 13-17 X 23-25 mm;
Novon 21: 426-430. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010081
Volume 21, Number
2011
etal.
■s (photo by M. Glen [Af. Glen & W. Froneman 106,
428
etal.
Arum cylindraceum subsp. pitsyllianum (Araceae),
a New Taxon from Cyprus
Georgias Hadjikyriakou
Antifonitis str. 10, CY-4651 Trachoni, Cyprus, alakati@cytanet.com. cy
Rolf Hand and Guilhem Mansion
Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum Berlin-Dahlem, Freie Universitat Berlin,
Konigin-Luise-Str. 6-8, D-14195 Berlin, Germany, r.hand@bgbm.org; g.mansion@bgbm.org
Abstract. Arum cylindraceum Gasp, subsp. pitsyl-
connectives that are orange.
Key words: Araceae, Arum, Cyprus, IUCN Red
List.
According to Boyce (1993, 2006), the genus Arum
megobrebi Lobin, M. Neumann. Bogner & P. C.
infragenera (cf. Boyce. 1993. 1994. 2006) and
(section Arum), A. sintenisii (Engl.) P. C. Boyce
Dioscoridea subsection Tenuifila (Engl.) P. C. Boyce),
subsect. Alpina P. C. Boyce. Recent molecular
2008; Espmdola et al.. 2010; Linz et al.. 2010),
In 1996, Amm specimens were collected by the
first author from Madari Peak in Cyprus, and the
of the plant (one showing the open spathe with
spadix, and one showing the leaf blade) were sent to
Peter Boyce (pers. comm., 2004), who confirmed the
Mediterranean) — the nearest population in the Med-
populations in continental West Turkey.” Since then,
accepted by Boyce (1993). were later classified
Boyce (2006: 134) stated that “without a shadow of
Bedalov & Ktipfer. 2005. for taxonomic concepts),
but a recent molecular study by Linz et al. (2010:
The study by Espmdola et al. (2010: 27) indicated
Material and Methods
of the new taxon. Plants collected in the field were
doi: 10.3417/2011007
Novon 21: 431-436. Published on 29 December 2011.
et al.
et al.
Lectotypification and Reinstatement of Stachytarpheta friedrichsthalii
(Verbenaceae), with Notes on the Lectotypification of S. indica
Barry E. Hammel and Michael H. Grayum
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.
barry.hammel@mobot.org; michael.grayum@mobot.org
Abstract. Certain material of Stachytarpheta Vahl
of the latter name ( Fendler 219. MO; Friedrichsthal
in synonymy. One of the two sheets of Friedrichsthal
negative 34320 — is chosen as the lectotype. Contrary
consequent synonymy of S. angustifolia (Mill.) Vahl
correct name for some African material that has been
friedrichsthalii has been found among Central
treatment of Verbenaceae (in the traditional sense) for
margined leaves and 4-toothed calyces). It should be
calyx follows Pool (2001) and varies slightly front that
used by Atkins (2005), who described the calyx of S.
indica (as S. angustifolia (Mill.) Vahl) as abaxially 2-
proposed by Moldenke and Moldenke (1983: 266)
description” (Atkins, 2005: 193). However, the
late marginatis”; Linnaeus, 1762: 27), albeit discor-
inconsequential with regard to lectotypification.
Conversely, the lectotype of V. indica (the larger
spicis longissintus camosis nudis. foliis lanceolato-
rnust be accepted. Moldenke and Moldenke (1983)!
Fernandes (1984), and Atkins (2005) all acknowl¬
edged that this lectotypification relegates S. angus-
consequence. Atkins (2005: 193), nevertheless,
angustifolia and the other, with crenate and non-
as V. indica by Linnaeus in 1762), which she says
second taxon may not be restricted to Africa at all,
I buck.
sensuVool, 2001; Atkins, 2005) has corn/to fight,
numerous Costa Rican collections of S. calderonii
moist lowlands of the north to central Pacific slope.
(see key below) follows that in current use in Central
doi: 10.3417/2011019
Novon 21: 437-439. Published on 29 December 2011.
Changes to Publication Requirements Made at the
XVIII International Botanical Congress in Melbourne —
What Does e-Publication Mean for You?
doi: 10.3417/2011072
441
[) or ers final, in «
(ISBN). Publication is not ef
cation of new names at a pul
placing of names in collection
the public, by the issue of n
produced at a later date is not eff,
30.4. For the purpose of this Article, it
The content of a
e purpose of obtaining a degree is
published unless it includes an
a as far as is praetieal (see a
11
d printed matter of any kind, it
in terms of number of copies is not ol
single hard copy papers as
should the volume be great.
scientific names, which continue to be Latin or
:al.. 2011). is that all new names
Thirteen New Species of Neotropical Yiscaceae
(. Dendrophthora and Phoradendron )
Victoria, BC V8W 3
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
445
nearly acicular basal cataphylls to 4 mm, in median
446
Novon
position, 1-1.5 cm above the base, basal cataphylls acute, base tapering into indistinct petiole ca. 1 mm;
447
448
Novon
and the small, few-flowered inflorescences. The new
from Venezuela (Kuijt. 2003a). but. aside from the
fertile bract (vs. one and distally located) in a
staminate inflorescences may well be more florifer-
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
449
San Martin, Nuevo Peru", 5°22'S, 78°30'W, 900
m, 14 May 1996 (c? fls.), R. & A. Vdsquez 20837
(holotype, UC; isotype, MO-4782656). Figure 5.
450
Novon
nearly halfway to the nearest foliar node. Leaf blades obscure veins, the middle one not reaching the apex.
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
451
ly short, to 1.5 mm. followed by 5 to 7 fertile
in biseriate rows. Pistillate plants not known.
Deficient, according to IUCN criteria (2001). The
related to the more northern D. costaricensis Urb. The
6. Dendrophthora verrucosa Kuijt. sp. nov. TYPE:
Mar. 1998 ( c? fls.)". //. van der Werff, B. Gray, R.
Vasquez & R. Rojas 14937 (holotype. UC;
isotype. MO not seen). Figure 6.
basal cataphylls as 1 pair. 5-10 mm above the base.
lateral veins: leaf margin smooth, translucent when
drophthora verrucosa is assessed as DD or Data
Deficient, according to IUCN criteria (2001). and is
Kuijt (Kuijt. 1990). but D. verrucosa differs in being
distinctly verrucose rather than glabrous, in having
terete rather than flattened and grooved intemodes.
localities of D. dimorpha and D. verrucosa are slightly
vie. of Poblado Los Llanos. 5°6'16"S.
78°51'11"W. 1875 m, 12 Oct. 2006 (? fl.), J.
Perea & V. Flores 2831 (holotype. UC; isotypes.
AMAZ not seen. HUT not seen. MO not seen.
MOL not seen. USM not seen). Figure 7.
to 5 X 1.2 cm. strongly quadrangular to 4-winged.
followed by ca. 6 fertile intemodes each 8-10 mm
Deficient, according to IUCN criteria (2001).
somewhat winged intemodes. Unfortunately, the type
452
Novon
variable (Kuijt. 2003a). and dioecv in the present
Jose del Rio Chirinos (Rio rnira flores). 5°12'S.
78°46'W. 600-700 m, 16 Apr. 1996. J. Campos
7. Phoradendron datum Kuijt. —A. Fertile habit. — B. Inflorescence. A, B drawn from the holotype Perea & Flores
454
Novon
456
Novon
Para-types. VENEZUELA. Miranda: Arboretum Es-
291 (UC), 292 ( U C ) ; on Zanthoxyhim dliatum Engl., Lopez
293 (UC).
TYPE: Pent. Amazonas: Rodriguez de Mendoza,
Mariscal Benavides. Izcuchaca. 6°19'40"S,
77°31'5"W, 1880 m, 29 Aug. 1998 (c? fls.).
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Kuijt
New Species of Neotropical Viscaceae
457
R. Vasquez & J. Campos 25306 (holotype, UC;
isotype, MO-1510519). Figure 11.
nearly 1 cm below foliar nodes; basal cataphylls 1
: 1 1 . Phoradendron nickrentianum Kuijt. —A. Fertile habit. — B. Inflorescence. A, B drawn from the holotype Vdsque: &
os 25306 (UC).
Ilf r
460
Novon
holotyp l~QuLpeYwZm 2496(1
113, fig.
Volume 21, Number
2011
Two New Species of Oryctanthus (Loranthaceae) from Colombia
and French Guiana
2011.
464
Novon
Notes on Tetrorchidium (Euphorbiaceae) in Panama
470
Literature Cited
Correa, M. D„ C. Galdames & M. S. de Stapf. 2004.
Strychnos puberula (Loganiaceae), a New Species from Panama
Gordon McPherson
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.
gordon.mcpherson@mobot.org
Abstract. Strychnos puberula McPherson (Logania-
(Aubl.) Mart, in its indument of minute hairs, lack of
short-stipitate, relatively thick-walled fruit.
Key words: IUCN Red List, Loganiaceae, Pana-
not be matched to any of the 11 species listed in the
(Correa et al., 2004) and represent an undescribed
2-4.2 cm vs. ca. 15 X 8 cm) and 1 -seeded fruits "(vs.
Strychnos puberula McPherson, sp. nov. TYPE:
080°41'05"W, lowland forest, 150 m, 16 Apr.
2009, collected with J.-Y. Serein, G. McPherson
21021 (holotype. PMA; isotype, MO). Figure 1.
Woody vine in canopy trees; branchlets slightly
cellate: tendrils (uncoiled) ca. 7-8 cm. appressed-
10.2 X 2-4.2 cm, base obtuse, apex acuminate. 5-
Novon 21: 472-474. Published on 29 December 2011.
plinerved, the basal pair of secondary veins arising at
arising (5— )8— 12 mm distally; midrib slightly im-
adaxially, more evidently raised abaxially; the adaxial
surface; raised portion of stem at base of petiole 1.5-
2 mm, appressed-puberulent; petiole 4-6 mm,
channeled, appressed-puberulent. Inflorescences ax¬
illary, raceme-like, of 5 to 9 flowers, the axis (2— )5—
ca. 2 mm; pedicels 1-3 mm in flower. 2-4 mm in
fruit. Flowers 4-merous; calyx 1-1. 5(— 2) mm, the
abaxially; corolla white, ca. 6.5 mm, tube 3-3.5
submedially affixed, ca. 0.8 mm; ovary 1 mm,
glabrous; style 6 mm. glabrous. Fruit pale yellow
(not fully mature), subspherical. 14-20 mm diarn.
status of DD or Data Deficient (IUCN, 2001)'
size (4—7 X 1. 5-3.1 cm in the latter species) and
doi: 10.3417/2010095
Volume 21, Number
2011
473
474
in G. Davidse, M. Sousa S„ Knapp & F. Chiaiig (editors).
A New Genus of Podostemaceae from Venezuela
C. Thomas Philbrick and Jacqueline Malecki
Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Western Connecticut State University,
Danbury, Connecticut 06810, L.S.A. philbricktObwcsu.edu
Nicholas P. Tippery
Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut,
Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3043, U.S.A. Current address: Department of Biological Sciences,
University of Wisconsin- Whitewater, 800 West Main Street, Whitewater, Wisconsin 53190, U.S.A.
Hannah I. Stevens
GIS Program Manager, New York Botanical Garden, 200th Street and Kazimiroff Boulevard, Bronx,
New York 10458, U.S.A.
illustrated and described. The new species is
Castelnavia Tul. & Wedd.. Oserva Tul. & Wedd..
Castelnavia Tul. & Wedd.. Oserva Tul. & Wedd..
Noveloa C. T. Philbrick y Rhyncholads Tul., as! corno
Resumen. Se ilustran y describen un genero Autana
surge de una continuidad de los margenes de la hoja.
donde los estambres caedizos estaban unidos. se
doi: 10.3417/2010051
22 species in the country. Philbrick et al. (2010)
listed the same genera, but somewhat more (28)
Venezuelan Guayana alone. Six of the genera
occur in the Weddellenoideae ( Weddellina Tul.) or
Tristichoideae (Tristicha Thouars) (Royen, 1951,
1953, 1954). The current contribution adds an
were collected that did not correspond to any of the
studies (ITS, rbcL, trnL) of Neotropical Podostema-
al., 2011, listed as “Autana,” see below). Conse-
Novon 21: 475-480. Published on 29 December 2011.
476
2011
478
Novon
Volume 21, Number 4 Philbrick et al. 479
201 1 Autana (Podostemaceae), a New Genus from
Venezuela
Jan. 1949, Maguire & Politi 28400 (NY); Puerto Ayacucho,
Rfo Cataniapo, ca. 15 km E of main rd., 5.5548°N,
67.4856°W, 9 Jan. 2006, Philbrick, Novelo & Lasso 5878
(CAR, MO, VEN, WCSII); Puerto Ayacucho, Rio Cata-
67.5937°W, 9 Jan. 2006, Philbrick, Novell & Lasso 5875
(CAR, MO, VEN, WCSU); Canyo Marieta, ca. 1 hr. by boat
upstream oi coniluence with Rfo Ventuari, 5.1687°N,
66.5334°W, 8 Mar. 2009, Philbrick, Fort & Perre: 6318
(VEN, WCSU).
Acknowledgments. We thank Albino Luna for
National Science Foundation Grant DEB -0444589
Philbrick et al 5862 (VEN); B froni Philbrick et al. 5867 (WCSU); D-G from Philbrick et al. 5875 (WCSU). ”
Gouania tiliifolia: The Correct Name for Gouania scandens
Peter B. Phillipson
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.;
and Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Departement Systematique et Evolution, UMR 7205,
Case Postale 39, 57 rue Cuvier, F-75231 Paris CEDEX 05, France, peter.phillipson@mobot.org
Martin W. Callmander
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.;
and Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la ville de Geneve, ch. de Llmperatrice 1, 1292
Chambesy, Switzerland
Sven Buerki
Jodrell Laboratory, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3DS, United Kingdom
Abstract. In a recent revision of Gouania Jacq.
ex l iil.i Buerki, Phillipson & Callm. is provided for
incluant les autres ties de l’Ocean Indien occidental,
Cette erreur est corrigee et la nouvelle combinaison
G. tiliifolia subsp. glandulosa (Boivin ex Tul.)
Jacq. (Rhamnaceae) for Madagascar and the other
western Indian Ocean islands (Buerki et al., 2011), a
1783 and 1808. contained descriptions of five
tiliifolia Lam, occur in the region concerned. After
(Britten, 1906; Stafleu & Cowan, 1979) we estab¬
lished that the correct date of publication was 1789
manuscript. Unfortunately, we failed to notice that
name G. tiliifolia to have priority over the name G.
published in 1791 (based on Retinarui scandons
Phillipson & Callm. (based on G. glandulosa Boivin
1789, as “ ' tiliaefoliaf non Gouania tiliifolia
Rottb. ex DC., 1825. nee Gouania tiliifolia
TYPE: [Reunion Island], lie Bourbom s.d. (fl.
doi: 10.3417/2011078
Novon 21: 481-482. Published on 29 December 2011.
Una Especie Nueva de Combretum (Combretaceae, seccion Combretum)
de la Costa del Occidente de Mexico
484
Novon
A New Species of Solanum (Solanaceae) from the Highlands
of Central Brazil
u CEP 70.670-350 E
Caroly n E. B. Proenga
A New Species of Iochroma (Solanaceae) from Ecuador
Stacey D. Smith
Department of Biology, Duke University, Box 90338, Durham, North Carolina 27708, U.S.A.
Current address: School of Biological Sciences, Manter Hall, University of Nebraska,
Lincoln, Nebraska 68588-0118, U.S.A. sdsmith@unl.edu
Segundo Leiva Gonzalez
Museo de Historia Natural, Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego,
Av. America Sue 3 1 15-1 d>. Monserrate
Casilla Postal 1075, Trujillo, Peru. Segundo_Leiva@hotmail.com
Abstract. Iochroma baumii S. D. Sm. & S. Leiva
distribution and many floral features with its closest
S. Leiva (Solanaceae) de los bosques nublados del
y caracterfsticas florales con las especies hermanas:
en ramas maduras. se distingue facilmente de las
otras especies de Iochroma.
Key w
from Colombia to Pent (Shaw, 1998; Hunziker, 2001;
Smith & Baum, 2006, Leiva, 2009). A member of
Physaleae Miers (Olmstead et al., 2008), the genus is
(Shaw, 1998). Iochroma species are most common in
2008).
stead et al. (1999. 2008). Most of the species of
designated with the letters A, C, L, and F (Smith &
Baum, 2006; Table 1). There is an additional small
clade of five Iochroma species (the U clade) that
trees and more distant in others (Smith & Baum,
Datura L. (Smith & Baum, 2006; Olmstead et al.,
2008; Table 1).
12 new species have been described since 1995
(Leiva, 1995, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009; Leiva et al.,
1998; Leiva & Quipuscoa, 1998; Lezama et al..
Smith et al.. 2008: Table 1) as interspecific
& Baum. 2007). Still, the extent of contact and
largely unknown. In addition to the taxa listed in
doi: 10.3417/2010061
Novon 21: 491-495. Published on 29 December 2011.
492
Novon
(Shaw, 1998), we list the 12 spe
Smith and Baum (2
Country abbreviations are as follows: Argentina (ARC), Bolivia (BOL), Colombia (COL), Ecuador (ECU), Peru (PER); SDS and SLG
ellipticum (Hook, f.) Hunz.
(Lindt.) M. I
mifoliu,
until) Mier
exD’Arcy
Hybrid
(L. ) Schltdl. or other member of A clade1
more closely related to Dunalia Kunth.
species than to lochroma Benth1
to Eiiolarynx (Hunz.)
the cloud forests near Papallacta in northern
Ecuador. Phylogenetic analysis places this taxon in
fachsioides (Bonpl.) Miers) and another blue-flowered
2811
, QCNE, WIS). Fig-
4.8 X 2-2.8 r
al..
IUCN Red List c
of Peru), and thus the size of the populations is not
494
Novon
:ktE£
UBIA. Caldas: Hoya del rio Otun,
•cams 23329 (F). ECUADOR. Napo:
00°13'S, 78°02'WN/. L. Clark 3587
■rberi MO, QCNE); carr.
Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXIX:
Overview of the Neotropical Genus Schizocalyx (Condamineeae)
and Description of Two New Species
Charlotte M. Taylor
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.0. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A.
charlotte.taylor@mobot.org
David A. Neill
Fundacion Jatun Sacha, Casilla Postal 17-12-867, Quito, Ecuador, davidneill53@gmail.com
Roy E. Gereau
Missouri Botanical Garden, P.O. Box 299, St. Louis, Missouri 63166, U.S.A. roy.gereau@mobot.org
in bud, capsules that are loculicidal across the apical
part, and numerous flattened to angled seeds, as
eastern Andean foothills of central Peru and
for S. cuspidatus (A. St.-Hil.) Kainul. & B Bremer
and S. multiflorus (Hook, f.) Kainul. & B. Bremer.
Resumen. El genero Schhocalvx Wedd. original-
lo cual estaban clasificadas erroneamente. y dos
especies transferidas de Phi-topis Hook, f., lo cual es
cidales en la parte apical y semillas
aplanadas o anguladas. corno se detalle en una
Central a traves de Sudamerica occidental hasta
Brasil central y suroriental. Las nueve especies
and S. multiflorus (Hook, f.) Kainul. & B. Bremer.
Condamineeae, Costa Rica, Ecuador, IUCN Red List,
The genus Schhocalyx Wedd. ( Weddell, 1854) was
Novon 21: 496-507. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2008095
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Taylor et al.
New Species of Schizocalyx
497
neae also by Robbrecht (1988), but shortly afterward
(1991) transferred Schizocalyx to their newly de-
the Calycophylleae and considered it to be related
in the Rondeletieae (Robbrecht, 1988). Delprete
tieae (Delprete, 1999). Later Rova et al. (2002)
studied the various genera that have been included in
tieae, and their results showed that all of these genera
(2010), using both molecular and morphological
particularly closely related. Kainulainen et al.
al.’s classification (2010). These two genera were
Bathysa (Standley. 1931a: 259) versus convolute in
Schizocalyx (Standley. 1930: 171); however, this
Krause (1908), who described B. peruviana K.
Standley (1931a, 1936), who described and keyed B.
Burger and Taylor (1993), who incorrectly described
septicidally for more than half their length in Bathysa
capsule in Schizocalyx (Kainulainen et al., 2010).
sometimes overlooked (e.g., Delprete, 1997).
years later, P. sterculioides Standi, of Peru (Standley,
Phitopis was provided by Standley (1936). The name
irregularly lobed calyx limbs. However, these genera
(1995) excluded Phitopis from the tribe Hippotideae.
Rondeletieae together with Bathysa, as did Standley
(Robbrecht, 1988; Rova et al., 2002; Kainulainen et
workers (e.g., Robbrecht, 1988), but Delprete (1999)
Taylor et al.
,■ (Dwyer) C. M. Taylor (Taylor et al.,
: name B. multiflora L. 0. Williams was
(Taylor & Pool, 1993): this name is a
australis (A. St.-Hil.) Hook. f. ex K. S
Petitions Working Group, 2008).
s are not being submitted to IUCN
73. 1854, nom. cons.
bracteosus Wedd.
SRt&riiEr
Taylor et al.
d Peru (Taylor* Pool 1993), w
Discussion. The collection Spruce 4319 was
t B, versus one of tl
be seen by visiting K. Of the two specimens
4319 at K. where Hooker worked, the
r. J. Bot. 97(12): 1976.
504
Novon
playa, 1798, J. J. Tafalla s.n. (holotype, Bf, F
photo neg. #33 at MO; isotypes, F not seen, MA
not seen, F photo neg. #29653 at MO).
Romero, 1993; Taylor & Pool, 1993), in wet forests at
290-1700 m. This species has also been reported
from Ecuador (Neill & Ulloa, 2011) based on an
tioned by Krause (1908), who contrasted his new
“B. obovata (Ruiz & Pavon) K. Schumann,” which
is not lectotypified here, because further documen-
Some inaccurate morphological observations made
ment and somewhat variable flower and fruit size.
Bremer, ^ Amer. J. Bot. 97(12): 1976. 2010.
Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 50: 96. 1909.
1903, E. Ule 6768 (holotype, Bf, F photo neg.
#32 at MO).
(Taylor & Pool, 1993; Taylor, 1999), in wet forests at
200-1600 m.
dispersal of the seeds (Figure 1A-C). There also
Peila, L Tsamajain & M. Roca 8034 (MO). Sail Martin:
SdiLheJv. & M. Dillon 8953 (F, MO). ^
Bretiie/ Amer. J. Bot. 97(12): 1976. 2010.
Field Mus. Nat. Hist.. Bot. Ser. 8: 341. 1931.
TYPE: Peru. Junm: dense forest, Pichis Trail,
Enenas, 1600-1900 m, 30 June-2 July 1929, E.
P. Killip & A. C. Smith 25747 (holotype, F-
607646 F photo neg. #44915 at MO).
& Pool, 1993; Neill & Ulloa, 2011), where it is found
in wet premontane forests at 1100-1800 m. It has
talline rocks (e.g.. D. Neill & Shuar Conservation
Young & G. Sullivan 747, MO).
El Paujil, lowland rainforest, 10°10'24"S,
75°15'49"W. 500 m. H. van der Werff, R.
Vdsquez & R. Francis 19999 (holohpe. USM;
isotype, MO-04824519). Figure 2.
Taylor et al.
Hoy a ignorata (Apocynaceae, Asclepiadoideae):
An Overlooked Species Widely Distributed across Southeast Asia
Tran The Bach
Department of Botany, Institute of Ecology and Biological Resources, Vietnam Academy of Science
and Technology, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Cau Giay, Hanoi, Vietnam
Joo-Hwan Kim and Dong-Kap Kim
Department of Life Science, Kyungwon University, 65 Bokjeong-dong, Seongnam,
Gyeonggi-do 461-701, Korea
Joongku Lee
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Eoeun-Dong 52, Yuseong-Gu,
Daejeon 305-333, Korea
Bui Thu Ha
Hanoi National University of Education, 136 Xuan Thuy Street, Cau Giay District, Hanoi, Vietnam
Nadhanielle Simonsson Juhonewe
P.0. Box 1-524, Ukarumpa, Eastern Highlands Province 444, Papua New Guinea
Michele Rodda
Singapore Botanic Gardens Herbarium, 1 Cluny Road, 259569 Singapore.
Author for correspondence: rodda.michele@gmail.com
ceae. Asclepiadoideae) is described and illustrated
Southeast Asia, does not seem to be related to any
the genus Hoya, are discussed in light of the recent
following the results of molecular phylogenies and
morph ological studies.
Key words: Apocynaceae, Hoya , IUCN Red List,
Malaysia. Sabah. Thailand. Vietnam.
Pacific Islands (Li et al., 1995). The plants are often
1912; Ho, 1993; Li et al., 1995; Tran, 2005, Rodda
Peninsular Malaysia contains 26 Hoya species
(Rintz, 1978, Kiew, 1989). Thailand is rich in Hoya
species, with ca. 40 taxa (Thaithong, 2001); Borneo is
still little explored (Forster et al., 1998), but recent
description (Rodda & Nyhuus. 2009: Rodda et al..
2011; Rodda & Simonsson, 2011a, 2011b). Hoya has
have been greatly expanded (Wanntorp et al., 2006a,
2006b, 2011; Wanntorp & Forster, 2007, 2009;
Wanntorp & Meve, 2011). Rare morphologies such as
Rodda & Simonsson. 2011b) and extremely minute
describe the new species as //. ignorata T. B. Tran,
Novon 21: 508-514. Published on 29 December 2011.
doi: 10.3417/2010068
Tran et al.
Hoya (Apoi
510
Novon
paratypes Simonsson & Somadee NS10-004, NSlO-OOt (SING). Photo by N. Simonsson. — B. Mature specimen, drawn from the
Sabah, Malaysia (photos'" by M. Rodda)
Volume 21, Number
2011
Tran et al.
Hoya (Apoi
511
512
Novon
terminal appendages (Omlor, 1996). Within Marsde-
seeds are comose and spindle-shaped and lack
outer margin (Schill & Dannenbaum. 1984). This
broadly margined, smooth seeds (Omlor. 1996).
2006a. 2006b. 2011) it became apparent that Hoya
Forst., Liddle & I. M. Liddle, and Micholitda N. E.
Br., and the two species of Clemensiella (Schltr.)
Schltr. (Wanntorp & Forster. 2007; Wanntorp &
Kunze, 2009; Meve et al.. 2010; Wanntorp & Meve.
urceolate corolla, and in Micholitda . the small.
different genera. Similarly. C. mariae (Schltr.) Schltr.
despite bearing fleshy coronas with valvate lobes and
narrow retinacula, and long, ribbon-shaped cau-
this habit have recently been described (Rodda et al..
in prep.; Rodda & Simonsson, 2011b). The new taxon
comose. spindle-shaped and lack differentiated
H. m ari ae (Schltr.) L. Wanntorp & Meve and //.
(Wanntorp & Meve. 2011).
deae from Marsdenieae (Bruyns & Forster. 1991) and
Only H. ininutiflora Rodda & Simonsson (2010)
Paratypes. MALAYSIA. Sabah: Nabawan, 300 m.s.m.,
13 June 2011, M. Rodda & L. Gokusing MR11-056 (SING).
Terengganu: kennman, Bukit Kajang, 150 m.s.m., 6 Nov.
1935, E. H. J. Corner 30279 (SING). THAILAND. Nakhon
Si Thamniarat: Khao Luang, 800 m.s.m., 5 May 2010, N.
Simonsson & S. Somadee NS10-004 (SING), 810 m.s.m., 6
May 2010, N. Simonsson & S. Somadee NS10-007 (SING).
Tran et al.
Hoya (Apoi
513
514
Lectotypification of Three Species in the Fern Genus Pteris (Pteridaceae)
from China
Yang Dong-Mei
Xing Fu-Wu and Wang Fa-Guo*
P. esquirolii H. Christ, and P. henryi H. Christ.
Distribution for P. dalhousieae, which is not found in
doi: 10.3417/2010094
21: 515-516.
2011.
516
Author Index: Novon Yol. 21]
An, M.-T., H.-H. Zhang, Q. Lin & T.-L. Wei. Arisaema
Attanayake. A. M. A. S„ I. M. Turner & R. M. K. Saunders.
Tozzi. 331-337
Bacchetta, G., S. Brullo, T. Cusma Velari, L. Feoli Chiapella
Bai, D.-Q. see Shao et al. 256-261
Barrie, F. R. see Clark et al. 413-423
chilus tetraptenis to Odontochilus (Orehidaeeae), 20-23
Bolin, J. F., R. D. Bray & L. J. Musselman. A New Species of
Lebanon, 295-298
Bray, R. D. see Bolin et al. 295-298
Brullo, S. see Bacchetta et al. 4—19
Buck, W. R. see Crosby & Buck. 424—425
Buerki, S. see Phillipson et al. 481-482
Burt-Utley, K. & J. F. Utley. New Species and Notes on
401
Bush, C. M. see Fritsch & Bush. 338-342
Callmander, M. W. see Phillipson et al. 481-482
Caputo, P. & E. Del Guacchio. Transfer of Four Species of
Castro, A. F. see Rendon Sandoval et al. 483-486
Chang, Z.-Y. s,
Chen, H.-F. se,
Chen, H.-Q. se
■e Wang et al. 278-280
e Liu et al. 216-218
Wang et al. 380-384
> Xu et al. 154-157
> Xu et al. 285-289
Chen, L„ Z.-G. Zhang, Y. Hu, X.-W. Li & J.-Q. Li. A New
from Hainan, China, 317-321
Chen, Y. T. see Wang et al. 278-280
Musa itinerans (Musaceae) in Taiwan, 405-412
tions, 413-423 "
ceae) from Ecuador, 36-39
Del Guacchio, E. see Caputo & Del Guacchio. 402-404
Delgadillo, R. R. see Rendon Sandoval et al. 483—486
Delprete, P. G. see Taylor et al. 133-148
New Species from Madre de Dios, Pent, 322-325
Dogan, M. see Celep et al. 34-35
Duan, L.-D. see Lin et al. 212-215
If—' i ,1 ... 1 1. M. Longhi Wagner & T. T de Souza dries. New
Pooideae, Poeae), 326-330
Fang, Z. see Yan et al. 388-391
Fritsch, P. W. & C M. Bush. A New Species of' Gtmltheria
338-342
Gereau, R. E. see Taylor et al. 118-132
Gereau, R. E. see Taylor et al. 133-148
Gereau, R. E. see Taylor & Gereau. 154-157
21(1) pp. 1-160, 21(2) pp. 161-294, 21(3) pp. 295-392, 21(4) pp. 393-528.
Novon 21: 517-520. Published on 29 December 2011.
518
Novon
Gereau, R. E. see Taylor et al. 496-507
Glen, M., A. Nicholas, J. Lamb & A. Shuttleworth. A New
from KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, 426-430
(Papaveraceae), 182
from the Venezuelan Guayana, 183-186
H
Cyprus, 431-436
Hammel, B. see Taylor et al. 118-132
Hand, R. see Hadjikyriakou et al. 431-436
He, S.-Y., P.-T. Li, J.-Y. Lin, G. Lin & H.-L. Zeng. Hoya
Hainan. China. 343-346
He, S.-Z., W.-L. Xu, Y.-Y. Wang & Q.-W. Sun. A New
187-189
Calathea (Marantaceae) from Panama, 201-211
Kim, D.-K. see Tran et al. 508-514
Kim, J.-H. see Tran et al. 508-514
Kim, Y.-D. see Shin et al. 373-374
Knapp, S„ J. McNeill & N. J. Turland. Changes to Publication
Mean for You?, 440-443
(Dendrophthora and Pharadendron), 444—462
Lamb, J. see Glen et al. 426-430
Li, J.-Q. see Chen et al. 317-321
Li, P.-T. see He et al. 343-346
Li, Y.-D. see Xu et al. 285-289
Li, Z. see Ma et al. 349-353
Lima, H. C. see Mendonga Lilho et al. 73-77
Lin, G. see He et al. 343-346
Lin, J.-Y. see He et al. 343-346
Lin, Q. see An et al. 1-3
Lin, Q. & Z.-R. Yang. Validation of Two Names, Berchemia
J
Jia, Y. see Yu et al. 290-293
Jiang, N„ X.-M. Peng & W.-B. Yu. Valid Publication of
Mexico, 192-195
Liu, X. see Ma et al. 349-353
Liu, X.-L., X.-N. Yue, Z.-Y. Chang & L.-R. Xu. A New
Xinjiang, China, 216-218
Liu, Y. see Xu et al. 385-387
Longhi Wagner, H. M. see Essi et al. 326-330
Lopez. M. G.. A. L. Wulff & C. C. Xifreda. Senecio ser.
ica, 347-348^
Lorence.^D. H. see Taylor et al. 133-148
Lu, S.-G. see Shao & Lu. 90-93
Volume 21, Number 4
2011
Author Index
519
M
Ma, H., Q. Pan, L. Wan, Z. Li, Y. Wan & X. Liu. Musella
from Sichuan, China, 349-353
Malecki, J. see Philbrick et al. 475-480
McNeill, J. see Knapp et al. 440-443
Mendonga Filho, C. V., H. C. Lima, E. R. Forni-Martins & M.
Musselman, L. J. see Bolin et al. 295-298
Neill, D. A. see Taylor et al. 496-507
Nicholas, A. see Glen et al. 426—430
Oliveira, R. C. de. see Ramos et al. 368-372
Pan, B. see Xu et al. 385-387
Pan, Q. see Ma et al. 349-353
longistylus (Violaceae), 249-250
Peng, X.-M. see Jiang et al. 190-191
Pennington, T. D. see Dexter & Pennington. 322-325
Persson, C. see Taylor et al. 133-148
Philbrick, C. T., J. Malecki, N. P. Tippeiy & H. I. Stevens. A
Ramos, D. M., J. F. M. Vails, R. C. de Oliveira & D.
Rendon Sandoval, F. J^, R. R. Delgadillo & A. F. Castro. Una
ee Taylor et al. 133-148
Secco, R. de S. see Bigio & Secco. 169-173
Semple, J. C. see Lopez Laphitz et al. 219-225
Seo, M. N. see Paula-Souza & Seo. 249-250
Shao, J.-R., M.-L. Zhou, X.-M. Zhu, D.-Z. Wang & D.-Q. Bai.
256-261
Shii, C.-T. see Chiu et al. 405-412
Shin, H., Y.-D. Kim & S.-H. Oh. A New Combination in
Shui, Y.-M. see Lin et al. 212-215
Shuttleworth, A. see Glen et al. 426—430
Skog, L. E. see Clark et al. 413-423
Souza Chies, T. T. de. see Essi et al. 326-330
Stevens, H. I. see Philbrick et al. 475-480
Sun, Q.-W. see He et al. 187-189
520
Novon
118-
C. Persson, "r G. Delprete & R. E. Gereau. Rubiacea-
ram Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXVIR: New
Taylor, C. M., D. A. Neill & R. E. Gereau. Rubiacearum
Americanarum Magna Hama Pars XXIX: Overview of
Description of Two New Species, 496-507
Species from Thailand (Poaceae, Panicoideae), 149-153
Tian, X. J. see Sheng & Tian. 262-265
Tippeiy, N. P. see Philbrick et al. 475-480
Tozzi, M. G. A. see Mendonga Filho et al. 73-77
Wang, W.-T. see Wei & Wang. 281-284
Wang, Y.-Y. see He et al. 187-189
Wei, T.-L. see An et al. 1-3
Wei, Y.-G. & W.-T. Wang. Elatostema recurmramum
xi, China, 281-284
Wulff, A. F. see Lopez et al. 347-348
cies Widely Distributed across Southeast Asia, 508-514
Tseng, Y.-H. see Wang et al. 278-280
Turland, N. J. see Knapp et al. 440—443
•e Burt-Utley & Utley. 393-401
Madre Oriental, Mexico, 274-277
ia, N.-H. see Vu et al. 375-379
ifreda, C. C. see Lopez et al. 347-348
W see Wang et al. 380-384
W see Yang et al. 515-516
Xu, H„ Y.-D. Li & H.-Q. Chen. A New Species of Sciaphila
Xu, H., Y.-D. Li, H.-J. Yang & H.-Q. Chen. Two New Species
China, 285-289
Xu, L.-R. see Liu et al. 216-218
Yan, H., Z. Fang, H. Zhang & S. Yu. Fallopio, multiflora var.
China, 388-391
from China. 515-516
Yang, H.-J. see Xu et al. 285-289
Yang, T. Y. 7
Yang, Z.-R. see Lin & Yang. 71-72
Yu, N.-N, Y. Jia & J.-C. Zhao. Synonymy and Typifications in
Wan, Y. see Ma et al. 349-353
Wang, C.-C. see Tseng & Wang. 270-273
Wang, C.-C., Y.-H. Tseng, Y.-T. Chen & K.-C. Chang. A New
Wang, D.-Z. see Shao et al. 256-261
Wang, F.-G. see Yang et al. 515-516
•e Liu et al. 216-218
Zeng, H.-L. see He et al. 343-346
Zhang, H. see Yan et al. 388-391
Zhang, H.-H. see An et al. 1-3
Zhang, Z.-G. see Chen et al. 3
Zhao, J.-C. see Yu et al. 290-293
Zhou, M.-L. see Shao et al. 256-261
Zhu, X.-M. see Shao et al. 256-261
17-321
Subject Index: Novon Yol. 21 12
Aegiphila, 44-46
Alibertia, 133—148 '
Alibertia atlantica, 133-148
Alibertia duyeri, 133-148
Alibertia edulis, 133-148
Alibertia patinoi, 133-148
Alloplectus. 413—423
Alpuua, 270-273
sect. Alpinia subsect. Catimbium, 270-273
Alpinia zerumbet, 270-273
Amalophrllon, 413-423
Anialophyllon divaricatum, 413—423
Amalophrllon ecuadoranum, 413-423
Vmazoma. 160-173
Anoectochilus, 20-22
Anthericaceae, 36-39
Apinagia, 475-480
Apocynaceae. 343-346, 426-430, 508-514
Araceae, 1-3, 431-436
Argentin
Aristolochia, 285-289
Aristolochia bambusifoha, 285-289
Aristolochia championii, 285-289
Aristolochia jianfenglingensis, 285-289
Aristolochia ledongensis, 285-289
85-289
tia, 182
Arum cylindraceum, 431-436
subsp. pitsyllianum, 431-436
\nmdmclla. 149-153
A santm, 190-191
Asclepiadoideae. 426-430. 508-514
e, 69-70
Aspidistra , 187-189
sect. Aspidistra ser. Fimbriatae, 187-189
Aspidistra fenghuangensis. 187-189
Astragalus, 216-218
Astragalus bacrlukensis , 216-218
Balsas, 196-200
Balsas guerrerensis, 196-200
Bambusoideae, 40-43
Bathysa, 133-148, 496-507
Bathysa paiiamensis, 133-148
Begonia, 393-401
Begonia hrevicynia, 393-401
Begonia campanensis, 393-401
Begonia davidsoniae, 393-401
Begonia fortunensis, 393-401
Begonia makrinii, 393-401
Begonia niatudae, 393—401
Begonia niucronistipula, 393-401
Begoniaceae. 39.3-401
Bolivia, 78-89, 94-117, 219-225, 444-462, 496-507
Borojoa panamensis, 133-148
Borojoa patinoi, 133-148
Brazil, 28-33, 73-77, 169-173, 331-337, 368-372, 487-
490, 496-507
Bnza, 326-330
Bromeliaceae. 362-367
Bryopsida, 290-293
C
Calathea, 49-57, 58-65, 66-68, 201-211
1 21(1) pp. 1-160, 21(2) pp. 161-294, 21(3) pp. 295-392, 21(4) pp. 393-528.
Novon 21: 521-527. Published on 29 December 2011.
522
Novon
sect. Calathea, 49-57, 201-211
Calathea carlae , 201-211
Calathea chiriquensis, 201-211
Calathea fredgandersii, 201-211
Calathea recurvata , 49-57
Calathea tarrazuensis , 49-57
Calotheca , 326-330
Capanemia, 28-33
Capanemia australis , 28-33
Capanemia gehrtii, 28-33
Capanemia hatschhachii , 28-33
Capanemia perpusilla , 28-33
Capanemia therezae , 28-33
Castanopsis, 317-321
Castanopsis glabrifolia, 317-321
Castelnavia , 475-480
Central America, 23-27, 58-65, 94^117, 118-132, 133-148,
413-423, 437-439, 475-480, 483-486, 496-507. see
33-148
Cephae
Cephaelis c
Cestrum, 244^248
Cestrum oblongifolium, 244-248
Chascolytrum, 326-330
Chascolytrum ambiguum, 326-330
Chascolytrum bidentatum, 326-330
Chascolytrum brasiliense, 326-330
Chascolytrum brizoides, 326-330
Chascolytrum calotheca , 326-330
Chascolytrum itatiaiae, 326-330
Chascolytrum koelerioides , 326-330
Chascolytrum monandrum, 326-330
D
Dalbergaria , 413^23
Dalbergieae, 73-77, 331-337
Darcya, 47-48
Darcyanthus, 47^8
Davallia , 380-384
Davallia napoensis , 380-384
ZWZZia w&fcx, 380-384
Davalliaceae, 380-384
Dendrophthora microphylla, 444^462
Dendrophthora subsessilis, 444^462
Dioclea, 226-243
Volume 21, Number 4 Subject Index 523
2011
sect. Macrocarpon, 226-243
ser. Virgatae, 226-243
subg. Pachylobium, 226-243
subg. Platylobium, 226-243
Dioclea apiculata, 226-243
Diodea circinata, 226-243
Dioclea haughtii, 226-243
Dioclea jamesonii, 226-243
Dioclea ovahs , 226-243
Dioclea vallensis, 226-243
Elatostema, 212-215, 281-284
sect. Weddeha ser. Stipulosa, 212-215
Elatostema nasutum. 212-215
Elatostema opposition, 212-215
Enanthecium. 326-330
Ericaceae, 338-342
Euphorbiaceae, 169-173, 192-195, 468-471
Eurasia, 326-330
Fabaceae, 4-19, 226-243, 322-325
Fagaceae, 274-277, 317-321
Fagopyrum, 256-261
Fallopia, 388-391
var. angulata, 388-391
French Guiana, 463-467
Gardenieae. 133-148
Gaidtheria, 338-342
Gaidtheria borneensis, 338-342
Gaidtheria paucinervia, 338-342
Genista dorycnifolia, 4-19
Gouania tihifolia, 481-482
subsp. glandidosa, 481-482
Gramineae, 326-330
Groutiella, 290-293
Groutiella laxotorquata, 290-293
Groutiella pobegumii , 290-293
Groutiella tomentosa, 290-293
Gvmnachne. 326-330
e, 251-255
Hamelieae, 94-117
Heel
i, 362-36
Hechtia edulis, 362-367
Hedysarum bifolium , 331-337
Henriquezieae. 118-132
Himalayas, 90-93
Himahnopteris. 90-93
Hqjfmamua. 94-117
Hoffmannia barbillana, 94—117
Hoffmannia boliviano, 94-117
Hoffmannia coriaeea, 94-117
Hoffmannia pearcei, 94—117
Hoffmannia pittien, 94-117
524
Novon
Hoffmunmu ieraguens,s. 04-117
Hoya, 508-514
sect. Hoya, 343-346
Hoya fungii, 343-346
Hoya ignorata, 508-514
Hoya jianfenglingensis, 343-346
Hybanthus , 249-250
Hybanthus longistylus, 249-250
Inga pitmanii, 322-325
Iochroma, 491-495
lochrorna fuchsioides , 491-495
Iochrominae. 491-495
Jatropha, 192-195
Jatropha mirandana, 192-195
K
Korea, 373-374
Lombardochloa , 326-330
Lomelosia, 402-404
Lomelosia deserticola, 402-404
Lomelosia poecilocarpa, 402-404
Lomelosia transcaspica, 402-404
Loranthaceae, 463-467
sect. Oblonga, 73-77
Machaerium jobimianum, 73-77
Madagascar. 481-482
Magnoliaceae. 375-379
Malaysia, 338-342, 508-514
Manglietia, 375-379
Manglietia crassifolia , 375-379
Manglietia dandyi, 375-379
Manglietia megaphylla, 375-379
Marantaceae. 49-57, 58-65, 66-68
Mascarenes. 481-482
483-486
Chiapas, 393-401
Colima, 483-486
Guerrero, 192-195, 196-200, 244-248
Jalisco, 483-486
Oaxaca, 393-401
Middle America, 393-401. *
Musa, 405-412
Musa basjoo
var .formosana, 405-412
Musa fonnosana, 405-412
Musa itinerans, 405-412
var. formosana, 405-412
Musareae. 349-350. 405-4K
Musci, 424-425
Musella, 349—350 ^
var. rubribraeteata, 349-35
N
NautUocalyx dresslen, 413-423
Neotropics, 174-177, 331-337, 357-361, 496-507
Nepal, 90-93
Nicaragua, 94-117, 118-132
Xogopterium. 424-425
Nogopterium beyrichianum , 424—425
Nogoptenum graede, 424-425
North America, 354-356
Volume 21, Number
2011
Subject Index
525
Notopleura, 133-148
Notopleura polyphlebia, 133-148
Notopleura recondita, 133-148
Noveloa, 475-480
0
Odontocarya, 357-361
sect. Somphoxylon, 357-361
Odontocarya arifolia, 357-361
Odontocarya uva-alba, 357-361
Odontochilus, 20-22
Odontochilus tetrapterus, 20-22
Olyreae, 40—43
Olyrineae, 40-43
Oncidiinae, 28-33, 178-181
Orchidaceae, 20-22, 28-33, 178-181
Orthotrichaceae. 200-293
Osmunda, 354-356
Osmundaceae. 354-356
Osmund antrum. 354—356
var. glandulosum, 354-356
Paehycarpus, 426-430
Paehycarpus aeidostelma. 426-430
Paeh ycarpus asperifolius, 426—430
Palicourea, 133-148
Palicourea hammelii. 133-148
Palicourea matamana, 133-148
Palicourea orosiana. 133-148
Palicourea provideneiana, 133-148
toideae, 149-153, 3
ietiferum. 182
Papilionoideae, 331-337
Parodiol yra. 40-43
Paspalum, 368-372
Paspalum Inanstatum. 368-372
Paspalum rostratum , 368-372
Paulluiia. 196-200
Pailllinieae. 196-200
Pentadenia. 413-423
Pentadenia lutea, 413—423
subg. Tildenia. 266-269
Peru, 169-173
Petroeosmea. 385-387
Petrocosmea huanjiangensis. 385-387
Phoradendron, 444-462
Phoradendron alatum, 444—462
Phoradendron camposii. 444-462
Phoradendron concinnum, 444-462
Phoradendron mirandensis , 444-462
Phoradendron nickrentianum, 444—462
Phoradendron palandensis, 444—462
Ph ysoearpus. 373—374
Piperaceae, 266-269
Poa koelerundes. 326-330
Poa tumidula. 326-330
Poaceae, 40-43, 149-153, 326-330, 368
Podostemaceae, 475-480
Poeae, 326-330
Poidium. 326-330
Polygonaceae, 256-261, 388-391
var. angulatum. 388-391
Polypodioideae, 90-93
Pooideae, 326-330
18-132
Posoqueria eorreana. 118-132
Posoqueria panamensis. 118-132
Posoquerieae, 118-132
subsp. boraginoides. 133-148
Psychotria boraginoides, 133-148
Psychotria croatu, 133-148
526
Novon
Pterogonium, 424-425
Quercia, 274-277
Quercus delgadoana, 274—277
Quercia salicifolia, 274-277
Quercia sapotifolia, 274—277
Resia, 413-423
Resia bracteata, 413-423
Rhamnaceae. 71-72, 481-482
Rhombolytrum, 326-330
Rhombolytrum berteroanum, 326-330
Rondeletieae. 406-507
Rosaceae, 299-316, 373-374
Rubiaceae, 94-117, 118-132, 133-148, 496-50'
Rudgea, 133-148
Rudgea thyrsiflora, 133-148
Salvia, 34-35
subsp. canescens, 34-35
;, 196-200
Scabiosa, 402-404
Schizocalyx, 496-507
Schizocalyx multiflon
Schizocalyx truiicatus, 496-507
Sciaphila , 154-157
Sciaphila arfakiaria, 154-157
Senecio. 347-348
sect. Suffruticosi , 347-348
ser. Chilenses , 347-348
ser. Suffruticosi, 347-348
Simira, 133-148
Simira daricncnsis, 133-148
Solanaceae, 23-27, 47^48, 244-248, 487-490, 491-4
Solarium, 23-27, 487-490
sect. Gcminata, 23-27
subg. Lcptostcnumum sect. Acanthophora, 487—490
Solarium rovirosanurn, 23-27
Solarium savarmarurn, 487-490
subsect. Junceae, 219-225
Solidago juncea, 219-225
South Africa, 426-430
KwaZulu-Natal, 426-430
South America, 94-117, 118-132, 219-225, 326-330, ,
348, 413-423, 483-486, 487-490, 496-507. see
Southeast Asia, 508-514
sect. Glomeratac, 299-316
/ adiantoides, 299-316
/ compsophylla, 299-316
/ lasiocarpa, 299-316
villosa, 299-316
/ media, 299-316
ongolica
99-316
•a sericea, 299-316
tarpheti
■ustifolia.
Strychiios, 472—474
Strychiios guianensis, 472-474
P , 357-361
Volume 21, Number
2011
Subject Index
527
Tetrorchidium trichotocarpum, 468-471
Thailand, 149-153, 508-514
Vietnam, 375-379, 508-514
Turkey, 34-35, 182
Anatolia, 34-35
Zingiberaeeae. 270-273
Zornia, 331-337
Zornia diphylla, 331—337"
f. cUiata, 331-337
var. bernardinensis, 331-337
Venezuela, 40-43, 178-181, 183-186, 413-423, 444-462,
475-480
Amazonas, 178-181, 183-186, 475-480
Volume 21, Number 1, pp. 1-160 of NOVON was published on 7 April 2011.
Volume 21, Number 2, pp. 161-294 of NOVON was published on 27 June 2011.
Volume 21, Number 3, pp. 295-392 of NOVON was published on 9 September 2011.
Volume 21, Number 4, pp. 393-528 of NOVON was published on 29 December 2011.
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