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338.1 
A7M 
1946 
C.  2 


MONTANA 

AGRICULTURAL 

STATISTICS 


Montana 

Department  of  Agriculture 

Labor  and  Industry 


Cooperating  with 


United  States 
Department  of  Agriculture 

Bureau  of  Agricultural  Economics 


HELENA,  MONTANA 
December,  I946 


MONTANA 

AGRICULTURAL 

STATISTICS 


Montana 

Department  of  Agriculture 

Labor  and  Industry 


Cooperating  with 


United  States 
Department  of  Agriculture 

Bureau  of  Agricultural  Economics 


HELENA,  MONTANA 
December,  1946 


STATE  PUBLISHING  CO    .    HEIEN»,    MONT. 


SAM    C.  FUlll),  GOVEKNOR 


MONTANA  DEPARTMENT  OF  AGRICULTURE 
LABOR  AND  INDUSTRY 

Albert  H.  Kruse,  Commissioner 

Cooperating  with 

UNITED  STATES  DEPARTMENT  OP  AGRICULTURE 

Clixtox    p.  Axderson,  Secretary 

O.  Y.  Wells,  Chief,  Biirenn  lyf  Agyicultural  Eeonomics 

\V.  F.  Callander,  Assisia)if  Chief  and  Chairman 
Croj)  Brporfiiuj  Board 

AVitli  the  Assistance  of 

MONTANA  AVATER  CONSERVATION  BOARD 

Fred  Buck,  Engineer 

and 

]\IONTANA  CHAMBER  OF  COM.AIERCE 

W.  G.  Fergi;son,  Manager 


Compiled  Undei-  the  Direction  of 

P.  J.  Creer,  Agrieidfin-ul  Statistician 

Montana  Building 
Helena,  Montana 


FOREWORD  BY  THE  GOVERNOR 

My  Dear  Fellow  Citizens: 

From  a  strictly  materialistic  point  of  view  the  j^reatest  treasure  of  the 
Ti-easure  State  is  its  auricultnral  potentialities  —  developed  and  undeveloped. 

The  divei-sity  of  these  potentialities  is  almost  limitless  when  development 
is  carried  to  the  ultinuite  throufih  co-operative  and  scientific  methods  of 
research,  backed  liy  systematic  manap-emcnt  and  the  always  necessary  basic 
ingredient  of  i)l;iin  evcry-day  hard  work. 

^lontana  lias  iiuiny  other  resources  of  which  she  is  justly  proud  and  which 
add  g-reatly  to  her  aui-a  of  fame.  However,  none  of  them  holds  forth  sndi 
a  treasury  of  possibilities  for  a  lirowin^-.  far-seeing-  Treasni'e  State  ])opulace 
as  does  ap-riculture. 

Combinin<i-  theii-  efforts  over  the  period  of  the  i)ast  tAvo  years,  tlie  !Mon- 
tana  Department  of  Agriculture  and  the  Bureau  of  Agricultural  Economics 
of  the  United  States  Department  of  Agriculture  have  gathered  togethei-  M'hat 
appears  to  be  the  very  best  of  available  statistical  material  for  this  ^Montana 
Agricultural  Bulletin. 

This  bulletin  offers  a  most  complete  summary  of  the  State's  progress  in 
its  fundamental  business  of  farming,  presented  comprehensively  t)y  counties, 
and  given  additional  clarit}'  through  the  liberal  use  of  tables,  illustrative  maps 
and  charts. 

I  feel  sure  the  efforts  extended  in  its  compilation  will  be  appreciated  and 
that  appreciation  demonstrated  through  widespread  and  frequent  reference 
to  its  contents. 

Cordially  yours, 


Governor. 


CASH  RECEIPTS  FROM  THE  SALE  OF  PRINCIPAL  FARM  PRODUCTS 
AND  GOVERNMENT  PAYMENTS,  1924-1945 


Year 


Crops 


1924 69,4  68,000 

1925 64,162,000 

1926 „ 63,817,000 

1927 86,730,000 

1928 81,496,000 

1929 64,843,000 

1930 37,698,000 

1931 18,093,000 

1932 19,120,000 

1933 29,684,000 

1934 30,994,000 

1935 42,606,000 

1936 23,127,000 

1937 31,170,000 

1938 33,244,000 

1939 40,431,000 

1940 44,278,000 

1941 69,392,000 

1942 86,229,000 

1943 112,943,000 

1944 13  5,7  51,000 

1945 103,982,000 


Livestock 

and 
Livestock 
Products 

$ 

54,360,000 
68,554,000 
70,870,000 
63,985,000 
78,075,000 
78,230,000 
58,247,000 
45,949,000 
27,751,000 
31,592,000 
43,151,000 
57.833,000 
61,643,000 
54,381,000 
34,932,000 
40,958,000 
52,194,000 
70,653,000 
94,153,000 
108,693,000 
125,231,000 
130,553,000 


Total 

Receipts 

From 

Marketings 

§ 

123,828,000 

132,716,000 

134,687,000 

150,715,000 

159,571,000 

143,073,000 

95,945,000 

64,042,000 

46,871,000 

61,276,000 

74,145,000 

100,439,000 

84,770,000 

85,551,000 

68,176,000 

81,389,000 

96,472,000 

140,045,000 

180,382,000 

221,636,000 

260,982,000 

234,535,000 


Government 
Payments 


9,267,000 

9,467,000 

5,784,000 

8,084,000 

8,539,000 

12,271,000 

14,571,000 

12,443,000 

12,016,000 

14,432,000 

10,797,000 

8,936,000 


Total 
All  Cash 
Receipts 


123,828,000 

132,716.000 

134,687,000 

150,715,000 

159,571,000 

143,073,000 

95,945,000 

64,042,000 

46,871,000 

61,276,000 

83,412,000 

109,906,000 

90,554,000 

93,635,000 

76,715,000 

93,660,000 

111,043,000 

152,488,000 

192,398,000 

236,068,000 

271,779,000 

243,471,000 


t)OLLARS 

(MILLIONS) 


250 


RECEIPTS     FROM    THE    SALE    OF     PRINCIPAL     FARM    PRODUCTS        1924-1945 


200 


150 


lOO 


50 


1924 


1926 


1928 


1930 


193? 


'934 


1936 


1938 


1940 


1942 


(944 


•-• 


•• 


•  • 


$••!••/•••••«  ^ 

^^#«- 


-•• 


•   •  • 


VALUE 

MILLION 
DOLLARS 


200 


100 


ACRES 

MILLIONS 


ALL   CROPS,    VALUE  OF  PRODUCTION   FROM  IRRIGATED 
AND  NON-IRRIGATED  ACRES,   1929-45 


PRODUCTION     VALUE, 
NON  -  IRRIGATED     ACRES- 


PRODUCTION    VALUE, 
IRRIGATED     ACRES 


ALL   CROPS,    ACREAGE     HARVESTED,     IRRIGATED 
AND   NON-IRRIGATED,   1929-45 


i 


i-l 


-. 


NUMBER    NON-  IRRIGATED    ACRES 
NUMBER    IRRIGATED     ACRES 


III 


^ 


I  III 

I  I  I  I 


■ 


ALL  CROPS.  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 
Acres  Harvested  and  Value  of  Crop  Production 


IRRIGATED 


NON-IRRIGATED 


Tear 


Acres  Harvested 
% 
Number  of 

Total 


Value  of  Crop 
Production 

Amount 


1929 1,?.74,400 

1930 1,37!>,400 

1931 1,298,500 

1932 1,377,100 

1933 1,345,(500 

1934 l,34(i,100 

1935 1,392,400 

1936 1,398,800 

1937 1,361,600 

1938 1,446,300 

Averasi", 

1929-1038.  ..  1.372.020 

1939 1.558,460 

1940 1,541,660 

1941 1,514,540 

1942 1,650,490 

1943 1.720,070 

1944 1,71.'3,900 

1945 1,724,710 

AveriiRe. 

19.10-1  »4r>  I.03I.OSO 

Aventjue, 

1029-1 04.-.  1.470.OC0 


18 
18 
26 
IS 
21 
27 
28 
.•!2 
211 
21 


25 
23 
22 
23 
22 
22 
22 

2:{ 


29,571,400 
26,031,400 
18,445,600 
15,642,400 
18,450,200 
24,856,500 
21,366,000 
27,536.100 
23,773,100 
19,163,100 

22.48.1..'-.S0 

19.957,900 
21,488,800 
27,317,800 
36,793,600 
48.078,800 
48,419.500 
48,226,900 

;{.->.r.-.4.7r.o 

27.04.S.180 


% 

of 
Total 

33 
43 
58 
34 
43 
45 
35 
63 
53 
35 

42 

37 
36 
28 
27 
25 
27 
31 

29 

34 


Value 

Per 
Acre 


$ 
21.52 
18.87 
14.20 
11.36 
13.71 
18.47 
15.34 
19.69 
17.46 
13.25 

1(>.39 

12.81 
13.94 
17.92 
22.29 
27.95 
28.25 
27.96 

21.91 

1N.94> 


Acres 
Harvested 

Number 


6,469,600 
6,414,600 
3,701,500 
6,272,900 
5,193,400 
3,588,000 
5,048,600 
2,997,200 
3,395,400 
5,413,700 

4,849.490 

4,643,940 
5,270,340 
5,225,460 
5,594,510 
5,950,930 
6,223,100 
6,078,290 

.~..'<>9..'>10 

.->,145.970 


Value  of 
Crop 
Production 
Amount 


59,816,500 
34,784,700 
13,349,900 
29,844.700 
24,562,700 
30,133,400 
39,074,800 
16.362.600 
21,226,100 
36,378,200 

30,553.360 

33,717,200 

37,999.800 

70,541,700 

99,289,400 

145,263.300 

131,817,700 

108,236,900 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

$ 

9.25 

5.42 
3.61 
4.76 
4.73 
8.40 
7.74 
5.46 
6.25 
6. 72 

6.20 

7.26 
7.21 
13.50 
17.75 
24.41 
21.18 
17.81 


.S9.5."'.2.2,80         16.08 
.54.847.030         10.66 


MONTANA  AGRICULTURE 

MOTIVES  FOR  THIS  BULLETIN 

The  Bureau  of  Agricultural  Economics  serves  as  the  principal  agency  of 
the  United  States  Department  of  Agriculture  for  collection,  compilation  and 
dissemination  of  agricultural  statistics.  Througli  its  field  offices  a  wide 
variety  of  data  relating  to  farm  and  ranch  production,  income  and  expenses 
are  gathered,  assembled  and  distributed  to  the  public.  Information  received 
in  each  field  office  is  summarized  and  processed  into  state  reports  which  are 
then  transmitted  to  the  Crop  Reporting  Board  in  Washington,  D.  C,  for 
review  and  use  in  preparing  National  Reports.  Most  of  the  information  is 
supplied  voluntarily  by  farm  and  ranch  operators  and  processors  of  farm 
products  through  mail  questionnaires.  While  the  regular  program  of  work 
requires  the  assembly  of  data  on  a  State  basis,  tabulations  of  figures  appearing 
on  returned  questionnaires  are  made  by  counties  and  crop  reporting  districts. 
(See  map  inside  front  cover  for  outline  of  crop  reporting  districts.)  Under  a 
co-operative  agreement  between  the  Montana  Department  of  xVgriculture, 
Labor  and  Industry,  and  the  Bureau  of  Agricultural  Economics,  with  the 
Montana  Water  Conservation  Board  and  Montana  State  Chamber  of  Commerce 
assisting,  facilities  have  been  made  available  to  prepare  statistics  for  Montana 
counties  contained  in  this  bulletin. 

A  large  number  of  requests  for  county  data  received  by  the  various  local 
State  and  Federal  agencies  concerned  with  Montana  Agriculture,  manifest 
the  need  for  such  information.  Such  inquiries  have  come  from  farm  oper- 
ators within  the  State  asking  for  detailed  information  for  their  areas  to  be 
used  as  a  basis  for  planning  their  cropping  and  marketing  programs,  and  from 
persons  residing  in  other  States  who  are  contemplating  a  farming  or  ranching 
career  in  ^Montana.  Acreages  irrigated  and  the  amount  of  crops  produced 
under  irrigation  in  each  count}^  is  needed  as  a  basis  for  planning  future  irri- 
gation projects.  To  arrange  for  economical  and  equitable  distribution  of  cars 
and  movement  of  crops  and  livestock  to  market,  railroads  are  in  demand  of 
county  statistics.  All  industries  connected  with  agriculture  —  machinery 
manufacturers,  fertilizer  manufacturers,  seed  houses,  etc.  —  call  for  such 
information  to  serve  as  guides  for  determining  quantities  to  be  manufactured,, 
the  location  of  manufacturing  plants  and  methods  of  distributing  their  prod- 
ucts.  Bankers  and  P^inanciers  base  credit  for  production,  storage  and  market- 
ing of  crops  and  insurance  comp^uies  base  insurance  and  farm  loans  on  thia 
information.  It  serves  as  a  guide  to  business  men  for  expanding  or  contract- 
ing their  operations.  State  and  Federal  planning,  development  and  action 
agencies  set  up  their  programs  from  these  statistics.  Directly  or  indirectly,, 
the  agricultural  industry  affects  the  welfare  of  all  inhabitants  of  the  country^ 
and  while  a  few  uses  of  agricultural  data  are  mentioned  here,  the  scope  is 
virtually  unlimited. 

CONTENTS  OF  BULLETIN' 

Tliis  bulletin  presents,  through  a  display  of  tables  and  charts,  a  historical 
picture  of  Montana's  agricultural  production  and  income.  It  is  comprised  of 
three  general  types  of  data  outlined  as  follows : 


-Most  of  the  county  statistics  for  1944  and  1945,  and  irrigated  and  non-irrigated 
state  statistics  for  the  years  1929  to  1945  were  prepared  by  Michael  T.  Solan, 
John  R.  Russell,  and  P.  J.  Creer.  Other  employees  in  the  office  of  the 
Agricultural    Statistician    assisted    with    the    copy    work    of    data    printed. 


2  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

I.  State  Historical  Statistics: 

1.  Acreajies  planted,  acreages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre,  pro- 
duction, price,  value  of  production  and  value  of  production  per  acre, 
for  principal  crops  grown  in  the  State. 

2.  Livestock  and  poultry  inventory  numbers,  value  per  head  and  total 
value  as  of  January  1  each  year. 

3.  Production,  disposition  and  production  value  of  livestock,  poultry, 
livestock  products,  dairy  products  and  poultry  products. 

4.  Annual  cash  receipts  from  crops,  livestock  and  livestock  products,  and 
government  payments. 

II.  State  Statistics  Relating  to  Irrigated  Lands,  1929-1945: 

1.  Acreages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre,  production,  total  value 
of  production,  and  value  per  acre  of  principal  crops  grown  on  irrigated 
lands  in  the  State. 

2.  Acreages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre,  production,  value  of  pro- 
duction and  value  per  acre  of  principal  crops  grown  on  dry  lands 
in  the  State. 

III.  County  Statistics : 

1.  Acreages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre  and  production,  from  irri- 
gated and  dry  lands  for  principal  crops,  1944  and  1945. 

2.  Livestock  inventory  numbers,  1940  to  1945. 

MONTANA'S  POSITION  IN  AGRICULTURE 

Favored  by  its  rich  natural  resources  set  in  a  laud  of  scenic  beauty, 
Montana  enjoys  one  of  the  top  positions  in  the  country  for  farming  and  ranch- 
ing. During  the  three-year  period,  1943-1945,  it  held  seventh  place  among 
all  states  in  the  average  realized  net  (keep  home)  income  of  farm  operators. 
For  the  year  1944,  it  ranked  third,  with  an  average  of  $4,173  per  operator, 
being  exceeded  by  California  and  Arizona  with  $6,679  and  $4,270  per  operator, 
respectively.  During  that  year  Montana  contributed  261  million  dollars  cash 
receipts  from  agriculture  to  the  nation's  total  of  twenty  billion,  four  hundred 
and  thirty  million  dollars.  During  that  year  Montana's  crops  contributed  136 
million  dollars,  and  livestock  and  livestock  products  one  hundred  twenty- 
five  million  dollars,  ller  farmers  also  received  eleven  million  dollars  in  the 
form  of  government  payments. 

Montana  is  recognized  as  a  leading  grain  and  livestock  producing  State, 
but  is  also  prominent  in  the  production  of  many  other  agricultural  commodi- 
ties. In  1945  her  rank  among  all  States  in  the  production  of  spring  wheat 
was  third,  for  winter  wheat,  ninth  and  barley,  sixth.  In  the  production  of 
alfalfa  luiy.  she  ranked  eleventh ;  wild  hay,  sixth ;  dry  beans,  ninth ;  dry  peas, 
third ;  flaxseed,  fifth ;  and  sugar  beets,  third.  In  production  of  mustard  seed, 
Montana  has  no  competition.  Approximately  three-fourths  of  the  country's 
-supply  of  mustard  seed  comes  from  this  State.  Only  Texas  exceeds  ^loutana 
in  the  number  of  lambs  raised  each  year  and  Wyoniing  shares  second  jilace 
with  the  Treasure  State  in  wool  production.  Twelfth  position  in  production 
of  beef  and  veal  is  held  bj-  JMontana  and  she  holds  a  top  place  in  the  supply 
of  feeder  cattle  which  are  shipped  to  feed  lots  in  Corn  Belt  States  for  finishing. 

During  1945,  ^Montana  farmers  harvested  crops  from  7,739,000  acres,  com- 
pared with  6,921.000  acres  in  1942.  This  increase  of  12  per  cent  in  cropped 
acreage  during  the  last  four  years  of  the  war  was  exceeded  only  by  North 
Dakota  which  showed  a  gain  of  14  per  cent. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


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RIGATION  IN  MONTANA 

ligation  in  Montana  had  its  be«rinning  in  the  Bitter 
Father  De  Smet,  of  the  Catholic  ^Mission,  irrigated 
ds  from  Colville,  Washington.  During  the  follow- 
atoes,  and  other  produce  were  grown  under  irriga- 
'ter  Major  John  Owen  purchased  the  mission  buikl- 
),  irrigation  of  crops  was  continued. 

lent  of  Alder  Gulch  in  ]\Iadison  County  in  1863, 
,ed  with  crude  and  small  ditches  by  miners  after 
.  In  the  Gallatin  and  Beaverhead  Valleys,  Avhich 
e  settled  in  ^Montana,  irrigation  developed  rapidly. 
,  built  individual  ditches  to  irrigate  their  private 

necessary  for  them  to  combine  and  build  ditches 
mds.  For  many  years  the  direct  flow  of  streams 
e  seasonal  demands  for  water.  As  the  amount  of 
)out  each  settlement,  and  the  supply  of  direct  flows 
uate,  the  principal  of  priority  developed,  with  the 
rst  in  right.    Construction  of  storage  reservoirs  to 

use  as  needed,  followed  as  the  next  major  develop- 

ourth  in  the  amount  of  cropland  and  pasture  under 
orado,  and  Idaho  are  the  three  leading  States.  In 
d  from  more  than  1,725.000  irrigated  acres  in  this 
;  value  in  excess  of  forty-eight  and  one-half  million 
bres  amounted  to  22  per  cent  of  all  harvested  acres 
Dps  amounted  to  31  per  cent  of  the  total  value  of 
rtance  of  irrigation  in  ]\Iontana  is  appreciated  more 
luring  periods  of  good  rainfall.  For  the  ten  years, 
the  drought  period,  22  per  cent   of  the  harvested 

the  value  of  production  from  these  irrigated  acres 
r  of  most  severe  drought,  32  per  cent  of  the  cropped 

the  value  of  production  from  these  irrigated  acres 
l. 

;  found  in  all  of  Montana's  56  counties,  most  of  the 
1  central  and  western  portions.  Beaverhead  county 
)ximately  210,000  acres,  most  of  Avhich  is  wild  or 
nine  leading  counties  in  order  of  importance  are 
Yellowstone,  Madison,   Carbon,   Lake,  Powell,   and 

I  crops  are  grown  to  some  extent  on  irrigated  land. 
.  of  the  irrigated  crop  list,  with  practically  all  acre- 
beans  follow  as  a  close  second  with  more  than  four- 
■ated.  Approximately  three-fourths  of  the  dry  peas 
atoes  are  now  grown  under  irrigation.  Alfalfa  hay 
ated  and  nearly  half  of  the  alfalfa  seed  and  wild  hay 
.mong  the  grains,  oats  has  been  most  prominent  with 
followed  by  barley  with  around  15  per  cent.  Prior  to 
of  the  barley  acreage  was  irrigated;  a  sharp  expan- 
hen  has  been  largely  on  dry  land.  A  small  propor- 
/e,  and  flax  acreage  usually  comes  under  irrigation. 

P.  J.  CREEK. 

Agricultiudl  Statistician. 


2  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

I.  State  Historical  Statistics: 

1.  Acreages  planted,  acreagres  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre,  pro- 
duction, price,  value  of  production  and  value  of  production  per  acre, 
for  principal  crops  grown  in  the  State. 

2.  Livestock  and  poultry  inventory  numbers,  value  per  head  and  total 
value  as  of  January  1  each  year. 

3.  Production,  disposition  and  production  value  of  livestock,  poultry, 
livestock  products,  dairy  products  and  poultry-  products. 

4.  Annual  cash  receipts  from  crops,  livestock  and  livestock  products,  and 
government  payments. 

II.  State  Statistics  Relating  to  Irrigated  Lands,  1929-1945: 

1.  x\creages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre,  production,  total  value 
of  production,  and  value  per  acre  of  principal  crops  grown  on  irrigated 
lands  in  the  State. 

2.  Acreages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre,  production,  value  of  pro- 
duction and  value  per  acre  of  principal  crops  gro\yn  on  dry  lands 
in  the  State. 

III.  County  Statistics : 

1.  Acreages  harvested,  yield  per  harvested  acre  and  production,  from  irri- 
gated and  dry  lands  for  principal  crops,  1944  and  1945. 

2.  Livestock  inventory  numbers,  1940  to  1945. 

MONTANA'S  POSITION  IN  AGRICULTURE 

Favored  by  its  rich  natural  resources  set  in  a  land  of  scenic  beauty, 
Montana  enjoys  one  of  the  top  positions  in  the  country  for  farming  and  ranch- 
ing. During  the  three-year  period,  1943-1945,  it  held  seventh  place  among 
all  states  in  the  average  realized  net  (keep  home)  income  of  farm  operators. 
For  the  year  1944,  it  ranked  third,  with  an  average  of  $4,173  per  operator, 
being  exceeded  by  California  and  Arizona  with  $6,679  and  $4,270  per  operator, 
respectively.  During  that  ,year  Montana  contributed  261  million  dollars  cash 
receipts  from  agriculture  to  the  nation's  total  of  twenty  billion,  four  hundred 
and  thirty  million  dollars.  During  that  year  Montana's  crops  contributed  136 
million  dollars,  and  livestock  and  livestock  products  one  hundred  twenty- 
five  million  dollars.  Her  farmers  also  received  eleven  million  dollars  in  the 
form  of  government  paj^ments. 

Montana  is  recognized  as  a  leading  grain  and  livestock  producing  State, 
but  is  also  prominent  in  the  production  of  many  other  agricultural  commodi- 
ties. In  1945  her  rank  among  all  States  in  the  production  of  spring  wheat 
was  third,  for  winter  wheat,  ninth  and  barley,  sixth.  In  the  production  of 
alfalfa  hay,  she  ranked  eleventh;  wild  hay,  sixth;  dry  beans,  ninth;  dry  peas, 
third ;  flaxseed,  fifth ;  and  sugar  beets,  third.  In  production  of  mustard  seed, 
Montana  has  no  competition.  Approximately  three-fourths  of  the  country's 
supply  of  mustard  seed  comes  from  this  State.  Only  Texas  exceeds  ^Montana 
in  the  number  of  lambs  raised  each  year  and  Wyoming  shares  second  place 
with  the  Treasure  State  in  wool  production.  Twelfth  position  in  production 
of  beef  and  veal  is  held  by  ^Montana  and  she  holds  a  top  place  in  the  supply 
of  feeder  cattle  which  are  shipped  to  feed  lots  in  Corn  Belt  States  for  finishing. 

During  1945,  ^Montana  farmers  harvested  crops  from  7,739,000  acres,  com- 
pared Avith  6,921,000  acres  in  1942.  This  increase  of  12  per  cent  in  cropped 
acreage  during  the  last  four  years  of  the  war  was  exceeded  only  by  North 
Dakota  which  showed  a  gain  of  14  per  cent. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA  3 

IRRIGATION  IN  MONTANA 

Records  show  that  irrigation  in  ]\Iontana  had  its  bejriniiino-  in  the  Bitter 
Root  Valley  in  1842,  when  Father  De  Smet,  of  the  Catholic  Mission,  irrip-ated 
a  garden  planted  with  seeds  from  Colvillo,  Washington.  During  the  follow- 
ing eight  years,  wheat,  potatoes,  and  other  produce  were  grown  under  irriga- 
tion in  that  settlement.  After  J\Iajor  John  Owen  purchased  the  mission  build- 
ings and  equipment  in  1850,  irrigation  of  crops  "was  continued. 

Following  the  settlement  of  Alder  Gulcli  in  Madison  County  in  1863, 
bottom  lands  were  irrigated  with  crude  and  small  ditches  by  miners  after 
placer  Avorkings  gave  out.  In  the  Gallatin  and  Beaverhead  Valleys,  which 
were  among  the  first  to  be  settled  in  ^lontana,  irrigation  developed  rapidly. 
Bottom  land  settlers  first  built  individual  ditches  to  irrigate  their  private 
lands  but  it  soon  became  necessary  for  them  to  combine  and  build  ditches 
co-operatively  for  their  lands.  For  many  years  the  direct  flow  of  streams 
was  sufficient  to  meet  the  seasonal  demands  for  water.  As  the  amount  of 
irrigated  land  increased  about  each  settlement,  and  the  supply  of  direct  flows 
of  streams  became  inadequate,  the  principal  of  priority  developed,  with  the 
first  in  time  being  the  first  in  right.  Construction  of  stoi'age  reservoirs  to 
impound  flood  waters  for  use  as  needed,  followed  as  the  next  major  develop- 
ment in  irrigation. 

Montana  now  ranks  fourth  in  the  amount  of  cropland  and  pasture  under 
irrigation.  California,  Colorado,  and  Idaho  are  the  tliree  leading  States.  In 
1945,  crops  were  harvested  from  more  than  1,725.000  irrigated  acres  in  this 
State  having  an  aggregate  value  in  excess  of  forty-eight  and  one-half  million 
dollars.  These  irrigated  acres  amounted  to  22  per  cent  of  all  harvested  acres 
and  the  value  of  their  crops  amounted  to  31  per  cent  of  the  total  value  of 
all  crop  production.  Importance  of  irrigation  in  Montana  is  appreciated  more 
in  times  of  drought  than  during  periods  of  good  rainfall.  For  the  ten  years, 
1929-1938,  referred  to  as  the  drought  period,  22  per  cent  of  the  harvested 
acreage  was  irrigated  and  the  value  of  production  from  these  irrigated  acres 
the  total.  In  1936,  the  year  of  most  severe  drought,  32  per  cent  of  the  cropped 
acreage  was  irrigated  and  the  value  of  production  from  these  irrigated  acres 
was  63  percent  of  the  total. 

Although  irrigation  is  found  in  all  of  Montana's  o6  counties,  most  of  the 
irrigated  land  is  located  in  central  and  western  portions.  Beaverhead  county 
heads  the  list  with  approximately  210,000  acres,  most  of  which  is  wild  or 
meadow  hay.  The  other  nine  leading  counties  in  order  of  importance  are 
Ravalli,  Teton,  Gallatin,  Yellowstone,  Madison,  Carbon,  Lake,  Powell,  and 
Pondera. 

Virtually  all  Montana  crops  are  grown  to  some  extent  on  irrigated  land. 
Sugar  beets  are  at  the  top  of  the  irrigated  crop  list,  with  practically  all  acre- 
age in  this  category.  Dry  beans  follow  as  a  close  second  with  more  than  four- 
fifths  of  the  acreage  irrigated.  Approximately  three-fourths  of  the  dry  peas 
and  two-thirds  of  the  potatoes  are  now  grown  under  irrigation.  xVlfalfa  hay 
acreage  is  62  per  cent  irrigated  and  nearly  half  of  the  alfalfa  seed  and  wild  hay 
acreage  is  in  this  group.  Among  the  grains,  oats  has  been  most  prominent  with 
about  30  per  cent  irrigated  followed  by  barley  with  around  15  per  cent.  Prior  to 
1942,  a  larger  percentage  of  the  barley  acreage  was  irrigated ;  a  sharp  expan- 
sion of  its  acreage  since  then  has  been  largely  on  dry  land.  A  small  propor- 
tion of  the  wheat,  corn,  rye,  and  flax  acreage  usually  comes  under  irrigation. 

P.  J.  CREER. 

Agriculiuvdl  ^statistician. 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  WHEAT,  1873-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


1873. 
Ib74. 
1875- 


YEAR 


Acres 


Planted 


Har- 
vested 

11,000 
14,000 
11,000 


Yield         Ptoduc- 
Per  Acre  tion 

(Bushels)  (Bushels) 


20  0 
15.0 
18.5 


220,000 
210,000 
204,000 


Price 

Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

.98 
1.05 
1.08 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

216,000 
220,000 
220,000 


Value 
Per 
Acre 

19.64 
15.71 
20.00 


1876. 
1877. 
1878. 
1879., 
1»80. 


9,000 
15,000 
16,000 
18,000 
19,000 


18.0 
24.0 
23.0 
26.6 
23.5 


162,000 
360,000 
368,000 
479,000 
446,000 


1.03 
1.03 

.60 
1.00 

.85 


167,000 
371,000 
221,000 
479.000 
379,000 


18.56 
24.73 
13.81 
26.61 
19.95 


1881. 
1882. 
1883. 
1S84. 
1885. 


16,000 
22,000 
25.000 
30,000 
27,000 


27.0 
25.0 
22.5 
27.0 
26.5 


432,000 
550,000 
562,000 
810,000 
716,000 


1.05 

1.45 

.92 

.70 

.77 


454,000 
798.000 
517,000 
567,000 
551,000 


28.38 
36.27 
20.68 
18.90 
20.41 


1886. 
1887. 
1888. 
1889. 
1890. 


23,000 
20,000 
25,000 
26,000 
33,000 


22.5 
29.5 
28.0 
24.5 
20.0 


518,000 
590,000 
700,000 
637,000 
660.000 


.75 
.76 
.85 
.75 

.80 


388,000 
448,000 
595,000 
478.000 
528.000 


16.87 
22.40 
23.80 
18.38 
16.00 


1S91. 
1892. 
1893. 
1894.. 

1895., 


38,000 
42,000 
48,000 
55,000 
60,000 


33.0 
26.0 
24.0 
31.0 
24.0 


1,254,000 
1,092,000 
1,152,000 
1,705,000 
1,440,000 


.84 
.69 
.60 
.54 
.73 


1,053,000 
753,000 
691,000 
921,000 

1,051,000 


27.71 
17.93 
14.40 
16.75 
17.52 


1896. 
1897. 
1898. 
1899. 
1900. 


67,000 
75,000 
83,000 
92,000 
100,000 


21.5 
27.0 
24.0 
20.6 
21.5 


1,440,000 
2,025,000 
1,992,000 
1,895,000 
2,150,000 


.66 
.68 
.58 
.61 
.61 


950,000 
1,377,000 
1.155,000 
1,156,000 
1,312,000 


14.18 
18.36 
13.92 
12.57 
13.12 


1901. 
1902. 
1903. 
1904. 
1905. 


107,000 
114.000 
128,000 
145,000 
105,000 


22.5 
22.0 
24.0 
20.0 
20.5 


2,403,000 
2,508,000 
3,072,000 
2,900,000 
3,382,000 


.67 
.62 
.66 
.89 
.71 


1,613,000 
1,555,000 
2,028,000 
2,581,000 
2,401,000 


1508 
13.64 
15.84 
17.80 
14.55 


1906. 
1907. 
1908. 
1909. 
1910. 


195,000 
205,000 
230,000 
258.000 
435,000 


20.5 
24.0 
19.0 
24.2 
21.1 


3,998,000 
4,920,000 
4,370,000 
6,239,000 
9,160,000 


.64 
.81 
.86 
.90 
.91 


2,559,000 
3,985.000 
3,758,000 
5,615,000 
8,336,000 


13.12 
19.44 
16.34 
21.76 
19.16 


1911. 
1912. 
1913. 
1914. 
1915. 


660,000 

975.000 

1,300,000 

1,655,000 

2,375,000 


25.0 
24.1 
23.0 
19.3 
25.5 


16,480,000 
23,505,000 
29,870,000 
31,932,000 
60,575,000 


.80 
.65 
.65 
.91 
.85 


13,184,000 
15,278.000 
19.416.000 
29,058.000 
51.489.000 


19.98 
15.67 
14.94 
17.56 
21.68 


1916. 
1917. 
1918.. 
1919.. 
1920. 


2.500,000 
3,003,000 
3,502,000 
3,089,000 
3,903,000 


2,380,000 
2,785,000 
3,400,000 
1,698,000 
3,608,000 


19.1 
10.5 
12.6 
5.0 
12.4 


45.500.000 
29,365,000 
42.800,000 
8,493,000 
44,768,000 


1.49 
1.94 
1.95 
2.24 
1.60 


67.795,000 
56,968,000 
83,460,000 
19,874,000 
71,629,000 


28.49 
20.46 
24.55 
11.71 
19.85 


1921. 
1922. 
1923.. 
1924.. 
1925. 


3,784,000 
3,463,000 
3,441,000 
3,178,000 
3,692,000 


3,435,000 
3,358,000 
3,274.000 
3.130.000 
3,249,000 


12.2 
15.6 
15.0 
16.1 
10.8 


42,034,000 
52,533,000 
49,107.000 
50.422.000 
34,998.000 


.98 

.89 

.91 

1.24 

1.42 


41.193.000 
46,754,000 
44,687,000 
62,523.000 
49,697,000 


11.99 
13.92 
13.65 
19.98 
15.30 


1926. 
1927. 
1928. 
1929. 
1930. 


3,701,000 
4,050,000 
4,488,000 
4.712,000 
4.535,000 


3.590.000 
4.020.000 
4,395,000 
4.419,000 
4,217,000 


12.5 

20.3 

18.0 

9.3 

8.4 


44,773.000 
81.713.000 
79.146.000 
41.290.000 
35.313,000 


1.21 

1.06 

.82 

.98 

.57 


54,175.000 
86.616.000 
64,900,000 
40.464,000 
20,128,000 


15.09 

21.55 

14.77 

9.16 

4.77 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


ALL  WHEAT,  1873-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


( Continut-tl ) 


VE.\R 


ACRES 


Har- 

Planted  vested 

1931 4,003,000  2,182,000 

1932 4,384,000  4,021,000 

193.-; 3,958,000  3,512,000 

1934 3,661,000  2,481,000 

1935 4,039,000  3,434.000 

1936 4,626,000  2.239,000 

1937 4,493,000  2,624,000 

1938 4,677,000  4,249,000 

1939 3,783,000  3,401,000 

1940 4,126,000  3,917,000 

1941 3,820,000  3,703,000 

1942 3,373,000  3,267,000 

1943 4,147,000  3,626,000 

1944 4,507,000  4,019,000 

1945 4„147,000  3,777,000 


Yield 
Per  Acre 
(Bushels) 

6.6 
13.6 

7.6 
11.1 

9.9 

5.3 

•     7.8 

15.3 

13.6 

13.2 

18..  4 
21.4 
22.1 
18.8 
15.1 


Produc- 
tion 
(Bushels) 

14,478.000 
54,593,000 
26,810,000 
27,624,000 
34,157,000 

11,866,000 
20,401,000 
64,837,000 
46,112,000 
51,676,000 

68,239,000 
69,836,000 
80,028,000 
75,497,000 
57,145,000 


Price  Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

.50 
.35 
.62 
.86 
.92 

1.23 
.98 
.47 
.62 
.61 

.87 
1.03 
1.26 
1.32 
1.42 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

7,239,000 
19,108,000 
16,622,000 
23,757,000 
31,424,000 

14,595,000 
19,993,000 
30,473,000 
28,589,000 
31,522,000 

59,368,000 
71,931,000 
100,835,000 
99.656,000 
81,146,000 


Value 

Per 

Acre 


32 
75 
73 
58 
15 


6.52 

7.62 
7.17 
8.41 
8.05 

16.03 
22.02 
27.81 
24.80 
21.48 


ALL  WHEAT,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


IRRIGATED 

Acres 
Harvested 

Average 
Yield 

Production 
(Bushels) 

145,300 
147,300 

19.0 
18.7 

2,753,600 
2,750,100 

125,200 
142,300 
152,200 
155,900 
158,000 

18.5 
22.9 
18.7 
20.3 
21.0 

2,316,900 
3,254,700 
2,840,200 
3,172,200 
3,317,000 

161,800 
203,200 
217,100 
198,500 
188,200 

19.4 
23.4 
24.5 
23.5 
23.3 

3,137,400 
4,762,900 
5,321,000 
4,662,500 
4,391,800 

164,500 
136,200 
148,700 
148,500 
145,900 

24.4 
26.8 
25.2 
25.4 
25.1 

4,006,100 
3,649,900 
3,740,800 
3,768,200 
3,663,900 

Total 
Value 

Value 
Per  Acre 

2,698,500 

18.57 

1,567,600 

10.64 

1,158,400 
1,139,100 
1,760,900 
2,728,100 
3,051,600 

9.25 

8.00 

11.57 

17.50 

19. 31 

3,859,000 
4,667,600 
2,500,900 
2,890.800 
2,679,000 

23.85 
22.97 
11.52 
14.56 
14.23 

3,485,300 
3,759.400 
4,713,400 
4,974,000 
5,202,700 

21.19 
27.60 
31.70 
33.49 
35.66 

NON-IRRIGATED 


Acres 

YE.\R  Harvested 

1929 4,273,700 

1930 .  4.069,700 

1931 2,056.800 

1932 3,878,700 

1933 3,359,800 

1934 2,3  25.100 

1935 3,276,000 

1936 2,077,200 

1937 2,420,800 

1938 4,031,900 

1939 3,202,500 

1940 3,728,800 

1941 3,538,500 

1942  3,130,800 

1943 3,477,300 

1944 3,870,500 

1945 3,631,100 


Average 
Yield 

Production 
(Bushels) 

9.0 
8.0 

38,536,400 
32,562,900 

5.9 
13.2 
7.1 
6.2 
9.4 

12,161,100 
51,338,300 
23,969,800 
24,451,800 
30.841,800 

4.2 

6.5 

14.8 
12.9 
12.7 

8,728,600 
15,638,100 
59,516,000 
41,449,500 
47,284,200 

18.2 
21.1 
21.9 
18.5 

14.7 

64,232,900 
66,186,100 
76,287.200 
71,728,800 
53,481,100 

Total 
Value 

Value 
Per  Acre 

37.765,700 
18,560,900 

8.84 
4.56 

6,080,600 
17,968,400 
14,861,300 
21,028.500 
28,374,500 

2.96 
4.63 
4.42 
9.04 
8.66 

10,736,200 
15,325,300 
27,972,500 
25,698,700 
28,843,400 

5.17 
6.33 
6.94 
8.02 
7.74 

55,882,600 
68,171,700 
96,121,900 
93,391,100 
75,94.1,200 

15.79 
21. 77 
27.64 
24.13 
20.91 

AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  WHEAT,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


COUNTY  Acres 
Planted 

Deer    Lodge    1,000 

Flathead    25,700 

Granite     1,700 

Lake 23,500 

Lincoln     1,000 

Mineral     1,000 

Missoula    8,800 

Powell    2,800 

Ravalli     8,600 

Sanders    5,900 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

1,000 

24,100 

1,600 

21.200 

900 

1,000 

8,500 

2,700 

7,700 

5,400 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

36,000 
447,700 

34,700 
416,900 

15.000 

25.900 
182.000 

87,500 
234.300 

90,700 


IRRIGATED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-      Av.        tion 

vested  Yield  Bushels 


700 
600 
400 
8,000 
400 


14.6 
23.3 
35.0 
20.9 
19.5 


32,200 

14,000 

14,000 

167,000 

7,800 


2,100   24.7 

1,300   41.0 

3,900   28.8 

700   26.1 


51,800 

53,300 

112,500 

18,300 


.\0.\-IHRIGATKI> 


Acres 
Har-       Av. 
vested    Y^ield 

300   12.7 
23,500   18.3 

1,200 

13,200 

500 

1,000 

6,400 

1,400 

3,800 

4,700 


17.2 
19.1 
14  4 
25.9 
20.4 
24.4 
32.1 
15.6 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

9,800 
430,300 

20,700 

251,900 

7,200 

25.900 
130,800 

34,200 
121.800 

73.200 


Xorthwest    DIst. 


80.000 


'4.100      1.570.700      IS.IOO  a«.0       470,900         56,000   19.0      1.099.S00 


Blaine     78,700  75,900  1,437,000 

Chouteau     420,200  328.700  7,010,800 

Glacier    46,100  39,200  443.500 

Hill      285,700  259,400  3,757,800 

Liberty     136,500  123,600  1,679,900 

Phillips     87,200  84,000  1,426,300 

Pondera    169,200  144,600  3,062,600 

Teton      175,600  162,100  3,741,200 

Toole     90,400  77,700  922,500 


2,500  22. 

700  22. 

3,800  26 

300  19. 


2,000  21, 
18,500  26, 
15.000   24, 


55,800 

15,400 

99,500 

5,700 


42,100 
487,700 
366,600 


73,400 
328,000 

35,400 
259,100 
123,600 

82.000 
126,100 
147,100 

77,700 


18.8 
21.3 
9.7 
14.5 
13.6 
16.9 
20.4 
22.9 
11.9 


1,381,200 
6,995,400 

344,000 
3,752,100 
1.679.900 
1.384,200 
2.574.900 
3,374.600 

922,500 


N.    Cent.    Dist 1,489.600  l^iOS.SOO  23.481,600     42,800  25.1   1,072,800   1,232,400   17.9  22.408.800 


Daniels     230,900  224,600  4,087,700 

Dawson    166,900  145,800  2,183.600 

Garfield      49,400  43.200  689,900 

McCone     141,500  122,700  2,466,700 

Richland    185,400  114.600  1,434.300 

Roosevelt     257.600  250.700  4.927.800 

Sheridan    269,900  263,000  5,312.600 

Valley     246,300  238,100  4,329,200 

>.   East   Dist 1,547,900  1,402,700  25,431,800 

Broadwater     14,900  13.500  369,800 

Cascade    150.000  129,700  2,6SS.300 

Ferg-us    261,000  232,000  4,736,700 

Golden   Valley   30,700  25.600  454.300 

Judith    Basin    138.600  121.300  2,217,600 

Lewis    and    Clark..  14,600  12.600  287.200 

Meagher     1,000  1.000  20,700 

Musselshell     20,200  15.900  277,600 

Petroleum      9.300  8.300  141.900 

Wheatland    10.300  9,400  175,800 

Central    Di.st O.'O.eOO  .569.300  11.369,900 

Beaverhead     2,400  2,300  81.600 

Gallatin    87,900  76,200  2,232.100 

Jefferson     5,900  4.900  122.700 

Madison      11.200  9.600  292,200 

Silver   Bow  100  100  1,800 

S.  West   Dist 107,500  93,100  2,730.400 

Big    Horn    81,900  74.900  1.709.400 

Carbon    38.900  36.400  875.100 

Park    29.000  26.500  672.400 

Stillwater      88.700  80,900  1,529.000 

Sweet  Grass  13,100  11.300  223.300 

Treasure      5.600  4.300  67.500 

Yellowstone    81,500  72.600  1,551.800 


S.   Cent.   Dist. 


Carter     10,900 

Custer     „ 17,500 

Fallon     88.900 

Powder   River   21,100 

Prairie    66,700 

Rosebud     26.900 

Wibaux    60,700 


10,400 
16.200 
85.500 
19.000 
64,000 
24.100 
58,500 


600 
100 
300 

1.900 
200 
200 

1,500 


20.0 
20.0 
22.0 
24.7 
21.0 
22.0 
23.0 


12,000 
2,000 
6,600 

47,000 
4.200 
4,400 

34,500 


224,600 
145,200 
43,100 
122,400 
112,700 
250.500 
262,800 
236,600 


18.2 
15.0 
16.0 
20.1 
12.3 
19.7 
20.2 
18.2 


4,087,700 
2,171.600 
687.900 
2.460.100 
1.387.300 
4.923,600 
5.308,200 
4.294,700 


4,800  23.1   110,700  1,397,900  IS.l  25.321,100 


3,000 

3,700 

3,800 

300 

700 

1,800 

300 

500 

200 

1,100 


36.1 
23.8 
22.0 
20.0 
22.3 
24.2 
28  3 
23.0 
22  0 
20.5 


108,200 
88,100 
83,600 

6,000 
15,600 
43,600 

8,500 
11,500 

4,400 
22,500 


10,500 

126,000 

228,200 

25,300 

120,600 

10,800 

700 

15.400 

8.100 

S.300 


24.9 
20.6 
20.4 
17.7 
18.3 
22.6 
18.8 
17.3 
17.0 
18.5 


261,600 

2,600,200 

4,653.100 

44S.300 

2.202.000 

243.600 

13.200 

266.100 

137.500 

153.300 


15,400  25.4   391.0O0   .->53,900  19.8  10,978,900 


1.700  37.0 

17,000  32.9 

700  27.0 

5,600  34.8 


62,900 
560,000 

18.900 
194,800 


600 

59.200 

4.200 

4.000 

100 


31.2 
28.2 
24.7 
24.4 
18.0 


18,700 

1,672,100 

103.800 

97.400 

1.800 


25,000  .33.5   8.3G.<;00    68,100  27.S....1,8J»3,800 


7,800 
8,900 
5.900 
2.700 
2.300 
1,300 
11.600 


24.9 
25.0 
27.7 
29.0 
21.0 
16.6 
27.6 


194,400 

222,500 

163.600 

78,300 

55,200 

21.600 

319.700 


67,100 
27,500 
20,600 
78,200 
9.000 
3.000 
61,000 


22.6 
23.7 
24.7 
18.6 
18  7 
15  3 
20.2 


1.515.000 
652.600 
508.800 

1.450.700 

168.100 

45.900 

1,232,100 


3.TS.70O   306.900  6,62S..500  40.500 


132.800  

237.800  700 

1.045.700  

389.700  

970.600  500 

474.500  700 

1,033,000  


26.1 

2'3.'6 

1.055.300 

ie.i'oo 

2'l76 
21.6 

ibrsob 

15.100 

266,400  20.9  5,573.200 


10,400 
15.500 
85.500 
19.000 
63.500 
23.400 
58,500 


12 
14 
12 
20. 
15. 
19 
17 


132.800 
221,300 
,045,700 
389.700 
960.100 
459.400 
,033,000 


S.    East    Dist. 


I92.70O    277.700     4.2.84,100        1.900  22.2         42.100       275,800   15.4     4.242.000 


St.nte 


4.507.«K)0   4.019.000   75.497 .0«0    1 4S.5m)   26.8   .3.979.400   3.870,500   18.5   71,517.600 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 

ALL  WHEAT,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

TOTAL  IRRIGATED  NOX-IRRIGATED 


Acres  Produc-  Acres  Produc-  Acres  Produc- 

COUNTY  Acres  Har-  lion  Har-      Av.        tion  Har-       Av.  lion 

Planted  vested  Bushels  vested  Yield  Bushels  vested    Yield  Bushels 

Deer    Lodge    1,000  1,000  34,500  700   40.0         28,000  300   21.7  6,500 

Flathead    25,500  24,500  642.500  500   30.6         15,300  24,000   26.1  627.200 

Granite     1,300  1,200  21,200  400   23.0           9,200  800    15.0  12,000 

Lake    21,500  20,400  507,300  7,200   23.2       167,200  13,200   25.8  340,100 

Lincoln    900  700  15,200  400   25.0         10,000  300   17  3  5,200 

Mineral     1,000  900  23,600    900   26.2  23,600 

Missoula     8,400  8,000  147,500  2,300   22.0         50,500  5,700   17.3  97,000 

Powell     4,900  4,600  87,700  1,400   26.0         36,400  3,200   16.0  51,300 

Ravalli      8,200  7,900  199,800  3,300   29.6         97,600  4,600   22.2  102.200 

Sanders     4,800  4,600  99,400  600   25.0         15,000  4,000   21.1  84,400 


Northwest    Dist.    ..  77,500  73,800  1,778,700  1«,800  25.5       429,200  57,000  23.7  1,349.500 

Blaine     63,300  49,100  488,000  2,100   21.2         44,600  47,000  9.4  443,400 

Chouteau     377,500  360,600  7,197,100  700   20.0         14,000  359,900  200  7,183,100 

Glacier    33,400  27,900  390,600  4,100   28.7       117,600  23,800  11.5  273.000 

Hill    285,100  266,600  2,432,000  500   21.0         10,500  266,100  9.1  2,421,500 

Liberty     119,900  109,300  817,500    109,300  7.5  817,500 

Phillips     71,800  69,500  782,300  1,900   27.5         52,300  67,600  10.8  730,000 

Pondera    117,600  105,700  1,878,300  17,800   22.1       392,600  87,900  16.9  1,485,700 

Teton    - 169,100  161,500  2,848,700  14,300   22.0       314,300  147,200  17.2  2,534,400 

Toole     81,300  75,200  790,500    75,200  10.5  790,500 


N.    Cent.    Dist.    1,319,000  1.225,400  17,625,000  41,400  22.8  945,900  1,184,000  14.1  10,679.100 

Daniels     192,000  183,700  1,469,600  183,700  8.0  1,469,600 

Dawson    154,700  145,400  1,532,200  500  17.0  8,500  144,900  10.5  1,523,700 

Garfield    47,200  42,000  357,300  200  18.0  3,600  41,800  8.5  353,700 

McCone     141.800  84,400  767,900  300  17.0  5,100  84,100  9.1  762,800 

Richland    .-...  175,200  152,500  1,775,600  2,000  22.4  44,800  150,500  11.5  1,730,800 

Roosevelt     236,000  227,300  3,044,900  100  17.0  1,700  227,200  13.4  3,043,200 

Sheridan     237,000  230.200  2,763,600  200  IS.O  3,600  230,000  12.0  2,760,000 

Valley     228,300  204,500  2,467,100  1,300  19.0  24,700  203,200  12.0  2,442.400 

N.   East   Dist 1.412.200  1,270.000  14,178,200  4,600  20.0  92,000  1,265.400  11.1  14,086.200 

Broadwater     11,200  10,200  247,900  2,200  25.3  55,700  8,000  24.0  192,200 

Cascade    140,500  135,700  3,010,400  3,500  17.7  62,000  132,200  22.3  2,954,400 

Fergus 253,600  197,900  3,834,300  3,500  22.1  77,300  194,400  19.3  3,757,000 

Golden   Valley   25,100  23,500  400,800  200  17.0  3,400  23,300  17.1  397,400 

Judith    Basin    135,100  127,000  2,333,700  500  20.0  10,000  126,500  18.4  2,323,700 

Lewis    and    Clark..  15,400  14,700  336,300  1,200  21.6  25,900  13,500  23.0  310,400 

Meagher     1,000  1,000  20,500  300  19.3  5,800  700  21.0  14,700 

Musselshell   18,500  17,600  264,300  500  18.0  9,000  17,100  14.9  255.300 

Petroleum      9,300  8,600  97,500  200  17.0  3,400  8,400  11.2  94,100 

Wheatland     10,100  9,400  123,400  900  18.0  16.200  8.500  12.6  107.200 

Ceiitr.il    Dist 619.SOO  545,600  10,675,100  13,000  20.7  268,700  .532.600  19,5  10,40<5,400 

Beaverhead      1,800  1,600  44,400  1,200  29.0  34,800  400  24.0  9,600 

Gallatin    77,900  75,000  2,290,200  19,300  33.3  642,900  55,700  29.6  1,647,300 

Jefferson      5,100  4,600  101,400  700  20.0  14,000  3.900  22.4  87,400 

Madison    9,900  9,200  247,500  5,800  30.1  174,600  3,400  21.4  72.900 

Silver   Bow   100  100  1,300  100  13.0  1.300 

S.   West   Dist 94,800  90,500  2,684,800  27,000  32.1  866,300  63,500  28.6  1,818,500 

Big-  Horn    64,300  62,300  1,395,100  8,400  21.3  178,800  53,900  22.6  1,216,300 

Carbon      37,300  36,400  782,100  10,800  23.8  256,900  25,600  20.5  525,200 

Park    32,100  30,700  675,400  4,300  27.2  116,900  26,400  21. 2  558,500 

Stillwater    83,100  81,200  1,670,300  2,800  28.1  78,700  78,400  20.3  1,591,600 

Sweet   Grass  10,200  9.500  149,200  2,200  19.5  43,000  7,300  14.5  106,200 

Treasure    5,300  4,900  106,500  1,700  23.5  40,000  3,200  20.8  66.500 

Yellowstone    91,900  88,200  1,781,900  10,900  28.0  305,700  77,300  18.1  1,476,200 


S.   Cent.   Dist.   324.200  .113.200  6,.560,.500  41.100  24.8   1,020,000  272.100  20.4  5,540,.500 

Carter     10,600  9,900  76,600    9,900  7.7  76,600 

Custer 14,500  13,300  175,900  800   19.6         15,700  12,500  12.8  160,200 

Fallon     89,000  84,200  1,173,500    84,200  13.9  1,173,500 

Powder   River    22,100  17,300  229,500      17,300  13.3  229.500 

Prairie    75,900  52.000  645,200  700    20.0         14,000  51,300  12.3  631.200 

Rosebud     26,300  25,200  381,900  500   24.2         12,100  24,700  15.0  369,800 

W'ibaux    61,100  56,600  960,100    56,600  17.0  960,100 


S.    Esist    Dist.  2«9..->«M»       2.5S.500      3,642.700        2.000   20.9  41.800       256,500  14.0      3,600.900 

State    4,147.000   3.777.O0O   57.145.000    M.-..9<K»   2.-..1    :{.663.9<M>  .'i.631.100   14.7   53,481.100 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

WINTER  WHEAT,  1909-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


Year 


1909.. 
1910.. 

1911.. 

1912.. 
1913.. 
1914.. 
1915.. 

1916.. 
1917.. 
1918.. 
1919.. 
1920.. 

1921.. 
1922. 
1923.. 
1924. 
1925.. 

1926.. 
1927.. 
1928. 
1929. 
1930. 

1931.. 
1932. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935. 

1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


AL7K 

JtUS 

Yield 
Per  Acre 
(Bushels) 

Produc- 
tion 
(Bushels) 

Price  Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

Planted 

Har- 
vested 

Per 
Acre 

150,000 

127,000 
190,000 

280,000 
395,000 
480,000 
540,000 
800,000 

490,000 
505,000 
600,000 
538,000 
828,000 

25.2 
25.0 

29.0 
25.0 
25.5 
23.0 
26.5 

21.5 
13.0 
13.0 
5.2 
14.0 

3,200,000 
4,750,000 

8,120,000 

9,875,000 

12,240,000 

12,420,000 

21,200,000 

10,535,000 
6,565,000 
7,800,000 
2,798,000 

11,592,000 

224,000 

296,000 

410,000 

516,000 

568,000 

842,000 

653,000 

647,000 

682,000 

961,000 
1,236,000 

2.35 
1.28 

6,575,000 
14,838,000 

12.22 
17.92 

993,000 
863,000 
761,000 
689,000 
763,000 

745,000 
708,000 
624,000 
620,000 
229,000 

13.5 
16.5 
18.0 
16.3 
14.5 

10,058,000 
11,082,000 
11,232,000 
10,106,000 
3,320,000 

.85 

.89 

.82 

1.24 

1.33 

8,549,000 
10,397,000 

9,210,000 
12,531,000 

4,410,000 

11.48 
14.69 
14.76 
20.21 
19.28 

712,000 
727,000 
1,000,000 
734,000 
900,000 

570,000 
640,000 
820,000 
624,000 
686,000 

14.0 
21.0 
15.0 
14.5 
9.3 

7,980,000 

13,440,000 

12,300,000 

9,048,000 

6,380,000 

1.07 
.92 
.80 
.94 
.54 

8,539,000 
12,365,000 
9,840,000 
8,505,000 
3,445,000 

14.98 
19.32 
12.00 
13.63 
5.02 

824,000 
801,000 
939,000 
847,000 
929,000 

412,000 
651,000 
742,000 
720,000 
828,000 

9.5 
19.0 
10.0 
14.0 
14.5 

3,914,000 
12,368,000 

7,420,000 
10,080,000 
12,006,000 

.45 
.32 
.61 
.82 
.85 

1,761,000 
3,958.000 
4,526,000 
8,266,000  ' 
10,205,000 

4.27 

6.08 

6.10 

11.48 

12.32 

1,208,000 
966,000 
1,062,000 
1,100,000 
1,255,000 

447,000 

581,000 

960,000 

1,000,000 

1,180,000 

6.5 
10.5 
23.0 
17.3 
14.8 

2,906,000 

6,100,000 

22,080,000 

17,300,000 

17,464,000 

1.15 
.88 
.44 
.59 
.60 

3,342,000 

5,368.000 

9,715,000 

10,207,000 

10,478,000 

7.48 

9.24 

10.12 

10.21 

8.88 

1,380,000 
1,421,000 
1,492,000 
1,507,000 
1,507.000 

1,322,000 
1,362,000 
1,035,000 
1,221,000 
1,371,000 

21.0 
24.0 
23.5 
21.5 
21.5 

27,762,000 
32,688,000 
24,322,000 
26,252,000 
29,476,000 

.85 
1.02 
1.24 
1.30 
1.40 

23,598,000 
33,342,000 
30,159,000 
34,128,000 
41,266,000 

17.85 
24.48 
29.14 
27.95 
30.10 

WINTER  WHEAT  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


IRRIG.VTED 

NON-lR 

UlfJ.VTEn 

YEAR 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Av. 
Yield 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

Total 
Value 

A^alue 
Per 
Acre 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Av. 
Yield 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

Total 
Value 

Value 

Per 

Acre 

1929 

1930 

13,800 
15,900 

23.0 
21. S 

316,800 
347,000 

297,800 
187,400 

21.58 
11.79 

610,200 
670,100 

14.3 
9.0 

8,731,200 
6,033,000 

8,207,300 
3,257,800 

13.45 
4.86 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

13,800 
15,400 
15,800 
18,800 
19,300 

20.2 
26.8 
24.4 
24.0 
24.8 

279,100 
413.400 
385,200 
452,000 

478,800 

125,600 
132,300 
235,000 
370,600 
407,000 

9.10 

8.59 

14.87 

19.71 

21.09 

398,200 
635,600 
726,200 
701.200 
808,700 

9.1 
18.8 

9.7 
13.7 
14.3 

3,634,900 

11,954,600 

7,034,800 

9,628,000 

11,527,000 

1,635.700 
3,825.500 
4,291.200 
7,895,000 
9,798,000 

4.11 

6.02 

5.91 

11.26 

12.12 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

17,800 
24,200 
30,100 
28.300 
29,300 

22.8 
25.9 
28.2 
25.5 
26.4 

405,700 
627,800 
849,000 
722,300 
773,100 

466,600 
552,500 
373,600 
426,200 
436,900 

26.21 
22.83 
12.41 
15.06 
14.91 

429,200 
556,800 
929,900 
971.700 
1,150,700 

5.8 

9.8 

22.8 

17.1 

14.5 

2,500,300 

5,472,200 

21,231,000 

16,577.700 

16,690,900 

2.875,300 
4,815,500 
9.341,600 
9,780,800 
10,014,500 

6.70 

8.65 

10.05 

10.07 

8.70 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 

32,500 
31,000 
27,400 
29;200 
34,400 

29.8 
30.6 
28.7 
30.1 
32.1 

969,000 
948,900 
786,700 
879,600 
1,104,100 

823,600 

967,900 

975,500 

1,143,500 

1,545,700 

25.34 
31.22 
35.60 
39  16 
44.93 

1,289,500 
1,331,000 
1,007,600 
1,191.800 
1,336.600 

20.8 
23.8 
23.4 
21.3 
21  2 

26,793,000 
31,739,100 
23,535,300 
25,372,400 
28.371.900 

22.774,000 
32,373,900 
29,183,800 
32,984.100 
39.720,700 

17.66 
24.32 
28.96 
27.68 
29.72 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


SPRING  WHEAT,  1909-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


ACRES 


Year 


Planted 


1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 

1914 

1915 

1916 - 

1917 

1918 

1919 2,320.000 

1920 2,837,000 

1921 2,924,000 

1922 2,650,000 

1923 2,732,000 

1924 „...  2,510,000 

1925 3,179,000 

1926 3,078,000 

1927 3,380,000 

1928 3,575.000 

1929 4,037.000 

1930 3,743,000 

1931 3,346,000 

1932 3,675,000 

1933 3,129,000 

1934 2,890.000 

1935 3,180,000 

1936 3,749.000 

1937 3,712.000 

1938 3,675,000 

1939 2,683.000 

1940 2,871,000 

1941 2,440.000 

1942 1,952,000 

1943 2,655.000 

1944 3.000.000 

1945 2,640,000 


Har- 
vested 

131,000 
245,000 

380,000 

580,000 

820,000 

1,115,000 

1,575,000 

1,890,000 
2,280,000 
2,800,000 
1,160,000 
2.780,000 


690.000 
650,000 
650,000 
510,000 
020,000 


3.020,000 
3.380.000 
3.575.000 
3,795.000 
3,531,000 

1,770,000 
3.370.000 
2.770.000 
1.761.000 
2. 606. 000 

1.7rt2,000 
2,043.000 
3.289.00.0 
2.401.000 
2.737,000 

2.3.S1.O00 
1.905. (00 
2.591.000 
2,798.000 
2,406.000 


Yield 
Per  Acre 
( Bushels) 

23.2 
18.0 

22  0 
23.5 
21.5 
17.5 
25.0 

18.5 
10.0 
12.5 
4.9 
11.9 

11.9 
15  4 
14.3 
16.1 
10.5 

12.2 
20.2 
18.7 
8.5 
8.2 

6.0 
12.5 

7.0 
10.0 

8.5 

5  0 

7.0 

13.0 

12.0 

12.5 

17.0 
19.5 
21.5 
17  6 
11.5 


Produc- 
tion 
(Bushels) 

3,039,000 
4,410,000 

8,360,000 
13,630,000 
17,630,000 
19,512,000 
39,375,000 

34,965,000 
22,800,000 
35,000,000 
5,695,000 
33,176,000 

31,976.000 
40.851.000 
37.875,000 
40,316,000 
31,678,000 

36,793,000 
68,273,000 
66,846,000 
32.242.000 
28,933,000 

10.564,000 
42,225.000 
19.390.000 
17,5J4.000 
22,151,000 

8.960.000 
14.301,000 
42.757.000 
28.812,000 
34,212.000 

40.477.000 
37.1^8  000 
55  706.000 
49,245  000 
27,609  0'>0 


Price   Per 

Bushel 
(Dollars) 


Total 

Value 

(  Dollars  i 


\alue 
Per 

.\cre 


2.35 

13,383,000 

11.54 

1.28 

42,465,000 

15.28 

.85 

27,180,000 

10.41 

.89 

36,357,000 

13.72 

.82 

31,058,000 

11.72 

1.24 

49,992,000 

19.92 

1.40 

44,349,000 

14.69 

1.13 

41,576,000 

13.77 

.97 

60.225.000 

19.59 

.84 

56,151.000 

15.71 

.99 

31.920,000 

.S.41 

.58 

16,781,000 

4.75 

.52 

5,493,000 

3.10 

.36 

15,201,000 

4.51 

.63 

12,216.000 

4.41 

.88 

15,439,000 

S.77 

.96 

21,265,000 

S.16 

1.25 

11,200.000 

6.25 

1.02 

14.587,000 

7.14 

.49 

20.951.000 

6.37 

.64 

18,440,000 

7.68 

.62 

21,211,000 

7.75 

.88 

35,620,000 

14.95 

1.01 

38.634,000 

20.28 

1.27 

70,747,000 

27.30 

1       r>?t 

65.496,000 

23.41 

1.44 

39,843.000 

16.56 

SPRING  WHEAT,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 


IRRIGATED 


Acres 
Har-       Av. 
vested  Yield 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 


1929 131,500  18.5  2,436.800 

1930 131,400  18.2  2,403,100 

1931 111,400  18.3  2,037.800 

1932 126.900  22.4  2,841,300 

1933 136,400  18.0  2,455,000 

1934 137,100  19.8  2,720,200 

1935 138,700  20.5  2,838,200 

1936 144,000  19.0  2,731,700 

1937 179,000  23.1  4,135,100 

1938 187,000  23.9  4,472,000 

1939 170,200  23.2  3,940,200 

1940 158,900  22.8  3,618,700 

1941 132,000  23.0  3,037,100 

1942 105.200  25.7  2.701.000 

1943 121.300  24.4  2,954,100 

1944 119,300  L6.0  3,009.800 

1945 111,500  23.0  2.559,800 


NON-IRRIGATED 


Total 
Value 

2,412,400 
1,393,800 

1,059,700 
1,022,900 
1,546,600 
2,393,800 
2,724,700 

3,414,600 
4,217,800 
2,191,300 
2,521,700 
2,243,600 

2,672,600 
2,809.000 
3,751,700 
4,122,700 
3.6,S6.100 


Value 
Per 

Acre 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Av. 
Yield 


18.35    3,663,500 
10.61     3,399,600 


9.51 

8.06 

11.34 

17.46 

19.64 

23.71 
23.56 
11.72 
14.82 
14.12 

20.25 
26.70 
30.93 
34.56 
33.06 


1,658,600 
3,243,100 
2,633,600 
1,623,900 
2,467,300 

1,648,000 
1,864,000 
3,102,000 
2,230,800 
2,578.100 

2,249,000 
1,799,800 
2,469,700 
2,678.700 
2,294,500 


5.1 
12  1 
6.4 
9.1 
7.8 

3.8 

5.5 

12.3 

11.1 

11.9 

16.6 
19.1 
21.4 
17.2 
10.9 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 


8.1      29,805.200 
7.8      26,529,900 


8,526,200 
39,383,700 
16,935.000 
14,823.800 
19,312,800 

6,228,300 
10,165,900 
38,285,000 
24,871.800 
30,593,300 

37,439,900 
34.447.000 
52,751,900 
4  6.14  5.200 
25.109.200 


Total 
Value 

29,507.100 
15,387,300 

4,433,600 
14,178,100 
10,669,000 
13,044.900 
18,540,300 

7,785,400 
10,369.200 
18,759,600 
15,918,000 
18,967,800 

32,947,100 
35.824.900 
66,994,900 
61.373.100 
36il57.200 


Value 
Per 
Acre 

S.05 
4.53 

2.67 
4.37 
4.06 
8.03 
7.51 

4.72 
5.56 
6.05 
7.14 
7.36 

14  65 
19.90 
27.13 
22.91 
1.-..76 


10 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


WINTER  WHEAT,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


COUNTY 


Deer    Lodge 
Flathtad    .... 

Granite     

Lake    

Lincoln     

Mineral     , 

Missoula    .-. 

Powell    

Ravalli     , 

Sanders    


Acres 
Planted 

200 
13,900 

100 
15,100 

100 

500 
4,700 

100 
4,700 
4,300 


TOTAL. 


Acres      Produc- 

Har-  tion 

vested      Bushels 


IRUIG.VTEU 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-      Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


200 
12,800 

100 
13,100 

100 

500 
4,300 

100 
3,900 
3,900 


2, 

281, 

1, 

258, 

1, 

14. 

99, 

1, 

130 

59 


200 
600 
500 
100 
200 
200 
300 
400 
600 
300 


100   30.0 


300   25.0 


400 
100 


34.0 
27.0 


3,000 


1,100  23.0         25,000 


7,500 


Northwest     Dist 43,700         39.000         849.40O        2,000  20.0 


13,600 
2,700 

51,800 


NON-lllKIGATED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

200 
12,700 

100 
12,000 

100 

500 
4,000 

100 
3,500 
3,800 


Produc- 
Av.  tion 

Yield    Bushels 


11.0 
21.6 
15.0 
19.6 
12.0 
28.4 
23.1 
14.0 
33.4 
15.1 


37.000  21.0 


2,200 

275,200 

1.500 

235,100 

1,200 

14,200 

92,400 

1.400 

117.000 

57,400 

797,000 


Blaine     5,600 

Chouteau     360,100 

Glacier      3,700 

Hill    53,200 

Liberty     21,100 

Phillips     4,400 

Pondera      52,800 

Teton     85,200 

Toole     6,900 


4,200 
269,800 

2,600 
35,400 
14,800 

3,700 
30,700 
72,700 

4,900 


96.200 

5,962,400 

37,200 

598,300 

254,600 

77,300 

727,600 

1,810,200 

92,600 


100   30  0 


3,000 


4,100   22.7 


92 


100 
3,600 
3,600 


300   40.0         12,000 


41.0 
32.0 
25.0 


4,100 
115,200 
104,400 


)3,200 

269,800   22.1      5.962,400 

.200 

,300 

,600 

,200 

12,400 

)5,800 

)2,600 


2,300 
35,400 
14,800 

2,600 
27,100 
69.100 

4,900 


11.0 
16.9 
17.2 
20.3 
22.6 
24.7 
18.9 


2 
59 
25 

7 
61 
,70 

9 


N.  Cent.  DIst r,93,000       438,800     9,U5«,400        7,700  31.0       238,700       431,100  21.8     9.417,700 


Daniels     

Dawson    2,300 

Garfield    11,100 

McCone     2,800 

Richland    800 

Roosevelt     1,900 

Sheridan    

Valley     4,400 


1,500 
7.500 
1,900 
500 
1,200 


N.    K:ist    Hist. 


23..S00 


3,000 


l.l.OOO 


19,100 

108,000 

50,700 

8,000 

12,600 


50,400 
248.800 


100   20.0 


100  20.0 


2,000 


2.000 


1,500 
7.500 
1.900 
400 
1,200 


12.7 
14.4 
26.7 
15.0 
10.5 


3,000   16.8 
l."i,.->00   1.'>.9 


19,100 

108,000 

50,700 

6.000 

12,600 


50.400 


24<J.S00 


Broadwater     

Cascade    

Fergus    

Golden   Valley   

Judith    Basin    

Lewis    and    Clark. 

Meagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum    

Wheatland    


8,700 

127.^00 

177,800 

26,000 

99,000 

10,600 

600 

14,600 

3,100 

3,500 


7,500 

111,000 

152,400 

21,000 

82,700 

8,700 

600 

10.500 

2,300 

2,800 


198,800 

2,319,900 

3,200,400 

388,500 

1,480,300 

201,000 

12,100 

189,000 

40,500 

63,600 


100   38.0 

600    27.0 

1,900   24.0 


200  23.0 
200  26.0 
100   27.0 


100   25.0 


3,800 
16,800 
41,800 


4,600 
5,200 
2,700 


2,500 


7,400 

110,400 

150,500 

21,000 

82,500 

8,500 

500 

10,500 

2,300 

2,700 


26.4 
20.9 
21.0 
18.5 
17.9 
23.0 
18.8 
18.0 
17.6 
22.6 


19.1,000 

2,303.100 

3,15S,600 

388.500 

1.475,700 

195.800 

9,400 

189.000 

40,500 

61,100 


Ceiitr.-il   Dist. 


471,500       399.500     8,094,100        3,200  24.2 


-7.400       390,300  20.2       .S.010.70O 


Beaverhead     400  400  14,000 

Gallatin    64,900         53,600      1,581.200 

Jefferson      4,500  3,600  92,500 

Madison      5,400  4,200         118,900 

Silver   Bow   


S.   M'est.    Di.st. 


8,000   34.0       272,000 

100   33.0  3,300 

1.300   33.0         44.300 


400    35.0 

45,600    28.7 

3,500   25.5 

2.900   25.7 


14,000 

1,309.200 

89,200 

74.600 


75.200  01.800      1.860,600        9,400   34.0       319.600  52.4«M»   28.4      1.487,000 


Big   Horn     .......: 68,10(1         61,600      1,416,800        1,800   28.0         50,400         59,800   22.8      1,366,400 


Carbon 


19,700 


Park    20,500 

Stillwater    78,600 

Sweet  Grass  7,300 

Treasure    2,500 

Yellowstone    62,700 


S.   Cent.   Dist. 


17,800 
18,100 
71,100 
6,200 
2,200 
56,000 


436,100 
485,100 

1,343,800 

120.300 

38,700 

1,136,800 


500  25.0 

1,700  32.0 

600  29.0 

100  24.0 

100  24.0 

1,700  25.0 


12,500 
54.400 
17,400 
2,400 
2,400 
42.500 


17,300    24.5 


16,400 

70,500 

6,100 

2,100 

54,300 


26.3 
18.8 
19.3 
17.3 
20  2 


423,600 
430,700 

1,326,400 

117,900 

36.300 

1,094,300 


259,400       2.33,0OO     4.977,600        6,500  28.0       1.82.000       226,500  21.2     4.795.600 


Carter 

Custer 

Fallon 

Powder 

Prairie    . 

Rosebud 

Wibaux 


River. 


1,200 
5,100 

10,100 
7.900 
3,300 

12,500 
800 


1,000 
4,100 
8,200 
6,500 
2,600 
10,200 
700 


13,400 
67.200 
79.500 

154,700 
31,200 

263,200 
9,900 


S.    Enst    Dist.    40.90O         .3.3.300         619.100 

State      l..-07,000   1.221.000  20.2.52,000 


200   25.0  5,000 


100   31.0  3,100 


1,000 
3,900 
8,200 
6,500 
2,600 
10,100 
700 


13.4 
15.9 
9.7 
23.8 
12.0 
25.8 
14.1 


13,400 
62,200 
79,500 

154,700 
31,200 

260.100 
9,900 


300  27.0  8.100         .33.000  18.5         611.000 

294200  30.1       879.600   1,191,800  21.3  2.5,372,400 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


11 


WINTER  WHEAT,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


COUNTY 


Acres 
Planted 


Deer    Lodge    200 

Flathead    14,000 

Granite     100 

Lake    14,700 


Lincoln 

Mineral 

Missoula 

Powell    .- 

Ravalli 

Sanders 


200 

500 

4,900 

100 

4,700 

3,200 


TOT  A  I. 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

200 
13,700 

100 
13,900 

100 

400 
4,700 

100 
4,500 
3,100 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

..      4,600 

454,900 

2,900 

363,400 

1,800 

13,600 

89,900 

1,700 

111,000 

70,000 


IRRIGATEO 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


100   45.0 


400   31.0 

'300  i'i'.o 


4,500 
"36,100 


12,500 
13,600 


Northwest    Dist. 


42,(:00         40,800      1.113,800        2,300  20.0 


00.700 


XOX-IRRIC.VTED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.  tion 

vested    Yield    Bushels 


200 
13,600 

100 
12,400 

100 

400 
4,300 

100 
4,200 
3,100 


23.0 
33.1 
29.0 
26.4 
18.0 
34.0 
18.0 
17.0 
23.2 
22.6 


4,600 

450,400 

2,900 

327,300 

1,800 

13,600 

77,400 

1,700 

'J7,400 

70,000 


38,.'>00  27.2      1.047.1  OO 


Blaine     6,300 

Chouteau      337,500 

Glacier    9,400 

Hill    70,100 

Liberty     22,900 

Phillips     3,800 

Pondera      47,600 

Teton     107,100 

Toole     9,300 


N.   Cent.   Dist. 


Daniels     .. 
Dawson    .. 
Garfield    .. 
McCone     .. 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


4,600 

321,700 

5,200 

56,200 

14,700 

2,800 

39,600 

101,100 

4,700 


86,800 

6,820,200 

97,000 

775,500 

249,900 

52,300 

842,900 

2,001,900 

85,500 


100   46.0 


4,600 


400   35.0         14,000 


100 
3,800 
4,100 


37.0 
30.0 
29.3 


3,700 
112,600 
120,100 


4,500 
321,700 

4,800 
56,200 
14,700 

2,700 
35,800 
97,000 

4,700 


18.3 
21.2 
17.3 
13.8 
17.0 
IS.O 
20.4 
19.4 
18.2 


6, 


8 
82 

8 
77 
24 

4 

-  o 

,88 
8 


2,200 
0,200 
3.000 
5,500 
9.900 
.S.600 
0,300 
1,S00 
5,500 


014,000        550,000  11,012,000        8,500  .30.0      255.OO0       542,100   19.8  10.757.000 


1,700 
9,200 
3,800 
1,200 
2,000 


1,400 
8,500 
1,900 
500 
1,200 


4,300 


N.  East  Dist. 


22,200 


2,400 


15,900 


16,900 

103,900 

23,000 

5,800 

14,800 


32,800 


197.2O0 


1,400 

8,500 

1,900 

500 

1,200 


12.1 
12.2 
12.1 
11.6 
12.3 


2,400   13.7 


16,900 

103,900 

23,000 

5,800 

14,800 


32,800 


l.'S.OOO   12.4 


197,200 


Broadwater     

Cascade    

Fergus    

Golden   Valley   

Judith    Basin    

Lewis    and    Clark. 

Meagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum   

Wheatland     


6,300 

124,700 

187,300 

22,400 

88,600 

11,200 

600 

12,400 

2,400 

3,000 


6,000 

121,300 

146,800 

20,900 

86,200 

10,800 

600 

12,000 

2,300 

2,800 


172,400 

2,874,200 

3,237,900 

378,200 

1,827,800 

281.500 

14,500 

199,200 

33.100 

58,800 


Central    Dist.    458,900       409.700     9.O77.00O 


Beaverhead 

Gallatin    

Jefferson 

Madison    

Silver  Bow 


400  400  9,600 

57,300  55,300  1,790,700 

3,900  3,600  83,800 

4,900  4,600  122,400 


200 

500 

1,900 

'"200 
200 
100 


3  3.0 
22.0 
26.4 


10,300 
1,600 


6,600 
11,000 
50,100 


S.  Wffst  Dist 


0(!.500 


23.0 
29.5 
24.0 

4,600 
5,900 
2,400 

2!;.o 

36.0 

so.ooo 

'  3 "7 2,90 0 
"55,"50'0 

5,800 

120,800 

144,900 

20,900 

86,000 

10,600 

500 

12,000 

2,300 

2,800 


28.6 
23.7 
22.0 
18.1 
21.2 
26.0 
24.2 
16.6 
14.4 
21.0 


165,800 

2,863,200 

3,187,800 

378,200 

1,823,200 

275,600 

12,100 

199,200 

33,100 

58,800 


4O«,«00  22.1      8.997.000 


400  24.0 

45,000  31.5 

3,600  23.3 

3,000  22.3 


9,600 

1,417,800 

83,800 

66,900 


(»3,900     2,000.500     11,900  3!>.0      428,400         52,000  30.3      1.578,100 


Big    Horn    53,400 

Carbon    19,000 

Park    28,200 

Stillwater    75,800 

Sweet    Grass    5,100 

Treasure    2,800 

Yellowstone    81,000 


52,000 
18.600 
27,000 
74,200 
4,600 
2,500 
77,800 


1,226,700 

418,300 

601.500 

1,564,300 

84,100 

56,900 

1,515,900 


2,600 
600 

2,000 
800 
100 
100 

2,100 


31.0 
37.0 
32.0 
28.0 
31.0 
32.0 
33.0 


80,200 
22,300 
64,000 
22,700 
3,100 
3,200 
70,100 


49,400 
18,000 
25,000 
73,400 
4,500 
2,400 
75,700 


23.2 
22.0 
21.5 
21.0 
18.0 
22.4 
19.1 


1,146.500 

396.000 

537,500 

1,541.600 

81.000 

53.700 

1,445,800 


S.  Cent.  Dist. 


205.300       250,700     .5.407,700        8,.300  32.0       205,000       248.400  20.9     5.202,100 


Carter 

Custer 

Fallon 

Powder 

Prairie 


River 


700 

3,200 

10,800 

8,000 

2,700 


Rosebud     11,300 

"Wibaux     800 


600 

2,900 

10,600 

4,900 

2,600 

11,100 

700 


11,500 
47,500 

143,100 
93,100 
46,800 

249,400 
9,800 


200   24.0  4,900 

"i'6'6   2'9.'(j   '2,'900 


600 

2,700 

10,600 

4,900 

2,600 

11,000 

700 


19.2 
15.8 
13.5 
19.0 
18.0 
22.4 
14.0 


11.500 
42,600 

143,100 
93,100 
46,800 

246,500 
9,800 


S.    East    Dist. 


100 


.3.3.400         601,200  300  20.0  7,800         33.100   17.9         593,400 

State    1,507,000   1..371,000  29.470,000     .34.400  32.1    1,104.100   1.330.000  21.2  28.371,900 


12  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

SPRING  WHEAT,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

TOTAL  IRK1<;A1ED  XOX-IUItlG.VTED 


Acres  Produc-  Acres               Produc-  Acres  Produc- 

rOUNTY  Acres  Har-  tion  Har-  Av.        tion  Har-  Av.  tion 

Planted  vested  Bushels  vested  Yield  Bushels  vested  Yield  Bushels 

Deer    Lodge    800  800  33,800  700  46.0         32,200  100  16.0  1.600 

Flathead    11,800  11,300  166.100  500  22.0         11,000  10,800  14.4  155,100 

Granite     1,600  1,500  33,200  400  35.0         14.000  1,100  17.5  19,200 

Lake    8,400  8,100  158.800  6.900  20.6       142,000  1,200  14.0  16,800 

Lincoln      900  800  13.800  400  19.5           7,800  400  15.0  6.000 

Mineral     500  500  11,700  500  23.4  11.700 

Missoula     4,100  4,200  82.700  1,800  24.6         44,300  2,400  16.0  38.400 

Powell     2,700  2,600  86,100  1,300  41.0         53,300  1,300  25.2  32,800 

Ravalli      3,900  3,800  103,700  3,500  28.3         98,900  300  16.0  4,800 

Sanders     1,600  1,500  31,400  600  26.0         15,600  900  17.6  15,800 


Xorth^-^-st    Dist.    ..  3«.3tK>  35.100  721.300  IG.IOO  20.0       419,100  19.000  15.9  302.200 

Blaine     73,100  71,700  1,340,800  2,400   22.0         52,800  69,300  18. 6  1,288,000 

Chouteau      60,100  58,900  1,048,400  700   22  0         15,400  58.200  17.7  1,033.000 

Glacier    42,400  36,600  406,300  3,500   25.0         87,500  33,100  9.6  318,800 

Hill    232,500  224,000  3,159,500  300    19.0           5,700  223,700  14.1  3,153,800 

Liberty     115,400  108,800  1,425,300    108,800  13.1  1,425.300 

Phillips     82,800  80,300  1.349.000  1,900    20.0         38,000  78,400  16.7  1,311,000 

Pondera    116,400  113,900  2,335,000  14,900    25.0       372,500  99,000  19.8  1.962,500 

Telon     90,400  89,400  1,931,000  11,400   23.0       262,200  78.000  21.4  1,668,800 

Toole     83,500  72,800  829,900     72,800  11.4  829.900 


1,900 
14,900 
11,400 

33.100 

N.   Central   Dist.  ..  .  896.000  850,400  13.825,200  33,100   23.8  834,100  821,300   15.8  12,991,100 

Daniels     230,900  224.600  4,087,700  224,600    18.2  4.087.700 

Dawson     164,600  144,300  2,164,500  600   20.0  12,000  143,700    15.0  2,152.500 

Garfield    38,300  35,700  581,900  100   20.0  2,000  35,600    16.3  579.900 

McCone     138,700  120,800  2,416,000  300   22.0  6,600  120,500   20.0  2,409,400 

Richland     184,600  114,100  1.426,300  1,800   25.0  45,000  112,300    12.3  1,381,300 

Roosevelt     255,700  249,500  4,915,200  200    21.0  4,200  249,300   19.7  4,911,000 

Sheridan     269,900  263,000  5,312,600  200   22.0  4,400  262,800    20.2  5.308,200 

Vallev     241,900  235,100  4,278,800  1,500    23.0  34,500  233,600    18.2  4,244,300 


X.   E.-isf    Dist.   1.524,000  1,387.100  25,183,000  4.70O  23.1  108.7OO  1,382,400  18.1  25,074,.300 

Broadwater     6,200  6,000  171,000  2,900  36.0  104,400  3,100  21.5  66.600 

Cascade    22,400  18,700  368,400  3,100  23.0  71,300  15,600  19.1  297,100 

Fergus    83,200  79,600  1,536,300  1,900  22.0  41,800  77,700  19.2  1,494.500 

Golden    Valley   4,700  4,600  65,800  300  20.0  6,000  4,300  13.9  59,800 

Judith    Basin    39,600  38.600  737,300  500  22.0  11,000  38.100  19.1  726,300 

Lewis    and    Clark..  4,000  3,900  86,200  1,600  24.0  38,400  2,300  20.8  47.800 

Meagher     400  400  8.600  200  24.0  4,800  200  19.0  3,800 

Musselshell   5,600  5,400  88,600  500  23.0  11,500  4,900  15.7  77,100 

Petroleum    6,200  6,000  101,400  200  22.0  4,400  5,800  16.7  97,000 

Wheatland     6,800  6,600  112.200  1.000  20.0  20.000  5.600  16.5  92,200 


Central    r>i.st 179,100  1G9.800  3,275.800  12.200  25.7       313.000  157.GOO   18.8  2.902.200 

Beaverhead     2,000  1,900  67,600  1,700    37.0         62,900  200   23.5  4,700 

Gallatin    23,000  22,600  650,900  9,000   32.0       288,000  13,600   26.7  362,900 

Jefferson    1,400  1,300  30,200  600    26.0         15,600  700   20.8  14,000 

Madison    5,800  5,400  173,300  4,300   35.0       150,500  1,100   20.7  22,800 

Silver    Bow   100  100  1,800     100    18.0  1.800 


S.   «  est   Dist .32.300  31.300  92,3,800  H),."i0O  33.1  517.000  1.%.700  2.-..9  400..S00 

Big    Horn     13,800  13,300  292,600  6,000  24.0  144,000  7,300  20.4  148,600 

Carbon    19,200  18.600  439.000  8,400  25.0  210,000  10,200  22.5  229.000 

Park      8.500  8.400  187.300  4.200  26.0  109,200  4.200  18.6  78,100 

Stillwater    10,100  9,800  185,200  2,100  29.0  60,900  7,700  16.1  124,300 

Sweet  Grass  5,800  5,100  103,000  2,200  24.0  52,800  2,900  17.3  50,200 

Treasure    3,100  2,100  28,800  1.200  16.0  19,200  900  10.7  9,600 

Yellowstone    18,800  16,600  415,000  9.900  28.0  277,200  6,700  20.6  137,800 


S.   Cent.    Dist.   79.300  73.900  1.0.50.900  34.000  25.7       .S73.300  39.900   19.4  777.000 

Carter     9,700  9,400  119.400    9,400   12.7  119.400 

Custer     12.400  12.100  170.600  500   23.0         11.500  11,600   13.7  159,100 

Fallon     78.800  77,300  966,200    77,300    12.5  966,200 

Powder    River    13,200  12,500  235,000     12,500    18.8  235,000 

Prairie    63,400  61,400  939,400  500    21.0         10,500  60,900    15.3  928,900 

Ro.sebud      14,400  13,900  211.300  600    20  0         12,000  13,300    15.0  199.300 

Wibaux     59,900  57,800  1,023,100     57.800    17.7  1,023.100 


.S.    r.sixt.    Dist.    251„S0O       244,400      .3,««5.000        l.(!00   21.2  .34.000       242.800    1.5.0      .3.031.000 

St.-it.-  3.000,000  2.798.000  49.24.5.000   119.300  2«.0  3,099.,800  2.678.700   17.2  40.14.5.200 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


13 


SPRING  WHEAT,  1945 
Acreag-e  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL 


COUNTY 


Acres 
Planted 


Deer    Lodge    800 

Flathead    11,500 

Granite     1,200 

Lake    6,800 

Lincoln     700 

Mineral     500 

Missoula     3,500 

Powell     4,800 

Ravalli      3,500 

Sanders 1,600 

Xorthwe.st    Dist.  34,900 

Blaine      57,000 

Chouteau 40,000 

Glacier    24,000 

Hill    215,000 

Liberty     97,000 

Phillips     68,000 

Pondera    70,000 

Teton     62,000 

Toole     72,000 

N.  Cent.  Dist 705,000 

Daniels     192,000 

Dawson     153,000 

Garfield    38.000 

McCone 138,000 

Richland 174,000 

Roosevelt     234,000 

Sheridan     237,000 

Valley     224,000 

N.   East   Dist.   1.390,000 

Broadwater     4,900 

Cascade    15,800 

Keigus    -. - 6G.300 

Golden    Valley   2,700 

Judith    Basin    46,500 

Lewis    and    Clark..  4,200 

Meagher     400 

Musselshell      6,100 

Petroleum 6,900 

Wheatland    7,100 

Central    Dist 160,900 

Beaverhead     1,400 

Gallatin    20,600 

Jefferson      1,200 

Madison    5,000 

Silver   Bow   100 


Aci'es 
Har- 
vested 

800 
10,800 


100 
6,500 
600 
500 
3,300 
4,500 
3,400 
1,500 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

29,900 
187,600 
18,300 
143,900 
13,400 
10,000 
57,600 
86,000 
88,800 
29,400 


IRRIG.\TKI) 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


NON-IURIGATKD 


700 
400 
400 
5,700 
400 

Lobo 

1,400 

3,000 

600 


40.0 
27.0 
23  0 
23.0 
25.0 


28,000 

10,800 

9,200 

131,100 

10,000 


20.0 
26.0 
28.0 
25.0 


38,000 
36,400 
84,000 
15,000 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

100 

10,400 

700 

800 

200 

500 

1,400 

3,100 

400 

900 


Av. 
Yield 

19.0 
17.0 
13.0 
16.0 
17.0 
20.0 
14.0 
16.0 
12.0 
16.0 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

1,900 
176,800 

9,100 
12,800 

3,400 
10,000 
19,600 
49,600 

4,800 
14,400 


33.000    6G4,900   14,500  25.0   302,500    18,500  16.3    302,400 


44,500 
38,900 
22,700 
210,400 
94,600 
66,700 
66,100 
60,400 
70,500 


401,200 
376,900 
293,600 

1,656,500 
567,600 
730,000 

1,035,400 
846,800 
705,000 


674,800   6,613,000 


183,700 
144,000 
33,500 
82,500 
152,000 
226,100 
230,200 
202,100 


1,469 
1,515 
253 
744 
1,769 
3,030 
2,763 
2,434 


,600 
,300 
,400 
,900 

800 
,100 
,600 

300 


1,254,100  13,981,000 


2,000  20.0    40,000  42,500 

700  20.0    14,000  38,200 

3,700  28.0   103,600  19,000 

500  21.0    10,500  209,900 

94,600 

1,800  27.0    48,600  64,900 

14,000  20.0   280,000  52,100 

10,200  19.0   194,200  50,200 

70,500 

32,900  21.0   690,900  641,900 

183,700 

500  17.0     8,500  143,500 

200  18.0     3,600  33,300 

300  17.0     5,100  82,200 

2,000  22.4    44,800  150,000 

100  17.0     1,700  226,000 

200  18.0     3,600  230,000 

1,300  19.0    24,700  200,800 

4,60O  20.0    92,000  1,249,500 


8.5 

9.5 

10.0 

7.8 

6.0 

10  5 

14.5 

13.0 

10.0 


361,200 
362,900 
190,000 
,646,000 
567,600 
681,400 
755,400 
652,600 
705,000 


9.2  5,922,100 

8.0  1,469,600 

10.5  1,506,800 

7.5  249,800 

9.0  739,800 

11.5  1,725,000 

13.4  3,028,400 

12  0  2,760.000 

12.0  2,409,600 

11.1  13,889,000 


4,200 

14,400 

51,100 

2,600 

40.800 

3.900 

400 

5,600 

6,300 

6,600 


75,500 

142,200 

596,400 

22,600 

505,900 

54,800 

6,000 

65,100 

64,400 

64,600 


2,000 

3,000 

1,600 

200 

300 

1,000 

200 

500 

200 

900 


24.6 
17.0 
17.0 
17.0 
18.0 
20.0 
17.0 
18.0 
17.0 
18.0 


49,100 

51,000 

27,200 

3,400 

5,400 

20,000 

3,400 

9,000 

3,400 

16,200 


2,200 

11,400 

49,500 

2,400 

40,500 

2,900 

200 

5,100 

6,100 

5,700 


12.0 
8.0 
11.5 
8.0 
12.4 
12.0 
13.0 
11.0 
10.0 


26,400 
91,200 

569,200 
19,200 

500,500 
34,800 
2,600 
56,100 
61,000 
48,400 


135,900   1,597,500    9,900  19.0   188,100   126.000  11.2   1.409,400 


1,200 

19,700 

1.000 

4,600 

100 


34,800 
499,500 

17,600 

125,100 

1,300 


1,200 

9,000 

700 

4,200 


29.0 
30.0 

20.0 
28.4 


34,800 
270,000 

14,000 
119,100 


10,700 
300 
400 
100 


21.4 
12.0 
15.0 
13.0 


229,500 
3,600 
6,000 
1,300' 


S.   West    Dist. 


2S,.'500         26,600         678,300      15,100  29.0       437,900         11,500  20.9         240,400 


Big  Horn  11,900 


Carbon 

Park    

Stillwater  ... 
Sweet  Grass 
Treasure    


18,300 
3,900 
7,300 
5,100 
2,500 
Yellowstone    10,900 


S.   Cent.   Dist. 


58,900 


10,3 
17,8 
3,7 
7,0 
4,9 
2,4 
10,4 


00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 
00 


168,400 

363,800 
73,900 

106,000 
65,100 
49,600 

266,000 


5,800 
10,200 
2,300 
2,000 
2,100 
1,600 
8,800 


17.0 
23.0 
23.0 
28.0 
19.0 
23.0 
26.8 


98,600 
234,600 
52,900 
56,000 
39,900 
36,800 
235,600 


500 
600 
400 
000 
800 
800 
600 


15.5 
17.0 
15.0 
10.0 
9.0 
16.0 
19.0 


69,800 
129,200 
21,000 
50,000 
25,200 
12,800 
30,400 


56.50O   1,092,800   32,800  23.0   754,400    23,700  14.3    338.400 


Carter     9,900 

Custer     11,300 

Fallon     7S,2O0 


Powder    River 

Prairie    

Rosebud     

Wibaux     


S.  Bast  Dist. 


14,100 
7.';. 200 
15,000 
60,300 


9,300 
10.400 
73.600 
12.400 
49,400 
14,100 
55,900 


65,100 
128,400 
,030,400 
136,400 
598,400 
132,500 
950,300 


600   18.0         10,800 


700 
400 


20.0 
23.0 


14,000 
9,200 


9,300 
9,800 
73,600 
12,400 
4  8,70  0 
13.700 
55,900 


7.0 
12.0 
14.0 
11.0 
12  0 

9.0 
17.0 


65,100 
117,600 
1,030,400 
136,400 
584,400 
123.300 
950,300 


262.000   225,100   3,041,500    1.700  20.0    34,000   223.400  13.5   3,0O7„500 


State  2,640.000  2,406,000  27,669,000  111,500  23.0  2,559,800  2,294,500  10.9  25.109.200 


14  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

CORN,  1892-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 

-^<-RES Yield  Produc-   Price  Per  Total  Value 

iear  Har-    Per  Acre  tion      Bushel  Value  Per 

Planted  vested   (Bushels')  (Bushels')  (Dollars)  (Dollars)  Acre 

1892 2,000  25.0  50,000  .68  34,000  17.00 

1893 2,000  27.5  55,000  .70  38,000  19.00 

1894 2,000  33.0  66,000  .82  54,000  27.00 

1895 2,000  23.0  46,000  .75  34,000  17.00 

1896 2,000  33.0  66,000  .60  40,000  20.00 

1897 2,000  21.0  42,000  .65  27,000  13.50 

1898 3,000  24.0  72,000  .66  48,000  16.00 

1899 3,000  23.0  69,000  .52  36,000  12.00 

1900 3,000  15.0  45,000  .59  27,000  9.00 

1901 1,000  25.0  100,000  .90  90,000  22.50 

1902 5,000  27.0  135,000  .72  97,000  19.40 

1903 5,000  28.0  140,000  .62  87,000  17.40 

1904 6,000  27.0  162,000  .68  110,000  18.33 

1905 6,000  27.0  162,000  .68  110,000  18.33 

1906 7,000  30.0  210,000  .65  136,000  19.43 

1907 8,000  28.0  224,000  .68  152,000  19.00 

1908 9,000  25.5  230,000  .90  207,000  23.00 

1909 10,000  28.8  288,000  1.00  288,000  28.80 

1910 16,000  23.0  368,000       .99  364,000  22.75 

1911 20,000  26.5  530,000  .89  472,000  23.60 

1912 24,000  27.5  660,000  .92  607,000  35.29 

1913 30,000  29.0  870,000       .79  687,000  22.90 

1914 53,000  25i.O  1,325,000  .86  1,140,000  21.51 

1915 64,000  25.0  1,600,000       .82  1,312,000  20.50 

1916 67,000  22.0  1,474,000  1.24  1,828,000  27.28 

1917 81,000  12.5  1,012,000  1.81  1,832,000  22.36 

1918 100,000  21.0  2,100,000  1.59  3,339,000  33.39 

1919 82,000  8.5  697,000  1.83  1,276,000  15.56 

1920 165,000  16.0  2,640,000  .98  2,587,000  15.68 

1921 215,000  16.0  3,440,000  .73  2,511,000  11.68 

1922 258,000  20.0  5,160,000  .62  3,199,000  12.40 

1923 349,000  349,000  20.5  7,154,000  .70  5,008,000  14.35 

1924 401,000  401,000  11.3  4,531,000  1.06  4,803,000  11.98 

1925 289,000  289,000  10.1  2,919,000  .96  2,802,000  9.70 

1926 202,000  202,000  8.9  1,798,000  .92  1,654,000  8.19 

1927 152,000  152,000  15.0  2,280,000  .86  1,961,000  12.90 

1928 122,000  122,000  12.0  1,464,000  .86  1,259,000  10.32 

1929 149,000  134,000  9.5  1,273,000  .86  1,095,000  8.17 

1930 139,000  122,000  10.0  1,220,000  .62  756,000  6.20 

1931 122,000  104,000  9.7  1,009,000  .53  535,000  5.14 

1932 198,000  182,000  11.2  2,038,000  .40  815,000  4.48 

1933 220,000  174,000  7.4  1,288,000  .57  734,000  4.22 

1934 177,000  106,000  5.3  562,000  .94  528,000  4.98 

1935 236,000  212,000  9.5  2,014,000  .76  1,531,000  7.22 

1936 191,000  76,000  9.0  684.000  1.12  766,000  10.08 

1937 201,000  149,000  9.0  1,341,000  .65  872,000  5.85 

1938 189,000  167,000  15.0  2,505,000  .53  1,328,000  7.95 

1939 157,000  145,000  14.5  2,102,000  .57  1,198,000  8.26 

1940 195,000  187,000  17.0  3,179,000  .58  1,844,000  9.86 

1941 205,000  200,000  19.5  3,900,000  .67  2,613,000  13.07 

1942 217,000  208,000  19.0  3,952,000  .81  3,201,000  15.39 

1943 221,000  214,000  16.0  3,424,000  1.19  4,075,000  19.04 

1944 190,000  175,000  17.0  2,975,000  1.13  3,362,000  19.21 

1945 188,000  170,000  13.5  2,295,000  1.19  2,731,000  16.03 

' — Equivalent  bushels  produced  from  acreage  harvested  for  all  jjurposes. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


15 


CORN,  1919-1945 
Utilization  for  Grain,  Silage,  Hogging  Down,  Grazing  and  Forage 


Year 


1919- 
1920. 

1921. 
1922. 
1923. 
1924.. 
1925., 

1926. 
1927. 
1928. 
1929- 
1930.. 

1931.. 
1932.. 
1933. 
1934.. 
1935.. 

1936.. 
1937.. 
1938.. 
1939.. 
1940.. 

1941.. 
1942.. 
1943.. 
1944.. 
1945.. 


FOK    tilt.VI.V 

FOR 

SII-.VGE 

Yield 

Yield 

Hogging  Down, 

Acres 

Per  Acre 

Production 

Acres       Pi 

er  Acre 

Production     Grazing  & 

Harvested 

Bushels 

Bushels 

Harvested 

Tons 

Tons 

Forage  Acres 

19.000 

8.5 

162,000 

2,000 

4.0 

8,000 

61,000 

38,000 

l&.O 

608,000 

5,000 

3.8 

19,000 

122.000 

48,000 

16.0 

768,000 

10,000 

3.9 

39,000 

157,000 

57,000 

20.0 

1,140,000 

6,000 

3.3 

20,000 

195,000 

101,000 

20.5 

2,070,000 

6,000 

4.3 

26,000 

242,000 

81,000 

14.0 

1,134,000 

8,000 

2.7 

22,000 

312,000 

58,000 

12.5 

725,000 

5,000 

3.2 

16,000 

226,000 

50,000 

11.0 

550,000 

2,000 

3.5 

7,000 

150,000 

34,000 

18.5 

629,000 

2,000 

4.0 

8,000 

116,000 

24,000 

15.0 

360,000 

2,000 

3.3 

7,000 

96,000 

22,000 

12.0 

264,000 

2,000 

4.6 

9,000 

110,000 

22,000 

12.5 

275,000 

2,000 

5.0 

10,000 

98,000 

19,000 

13.5 

256,000 

2,000 

4.8 

10,000 

83,000 

50,000 

13.5 

675,000 

7,000 

2.5 

18,000 

125,000 

26,000 

12.5 

325,000 

6,000 

2.0 

12,000 

142,000 

13,000 

14.1 

183,000 

7,000 

1.5 

10,000 

86.000 

32,000 

13.5 

432,000 

8,000 

1.6 

13,000 

172,000 

11,000 

14.0 

154,000 

5,000 

2.0 

10,000 

60,000 

43,000 

13.0 

559,000 

7,000 

2.5 

18,000 

99,000 

55,000 

16.0 

880,000 

10,000 

4.0 

40,000 

102,000 

49,000 

17.7 

867,000 

8,000 

3.8 

30,000 

88,000 

53,000 

19.5 

1,034,000 

10,000 

3.0 

30,000 

124,000 

62,000 

22.5 

1,395,000 

9,000 

3.5 

32,000 

129,000 

47,000 

21.5 

1,010,000 

7,000 

3.5 

24,000 

154,000 

34,000 

19.5 

663,000 

6,000 

4.2 

25,000 

174,000 

28,000 

20  3 

568,000 

6,000 

3.5 

21,000 

141,000 

14,000 

20.5 

287,000 

6,000 

2.5 

15,000 

150,000 

CORN,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 

IUKIG.\TED  NON-IRRIGATED 

Acres  Produc-  Value  Acres  Produc-  Value 

YEAR          Har-  Av.           tion  Total          Per          Har-  Av.  tion              Total  Per 

vested   Yield  Bushels  Value  Acre  vested  Yield  Bushels          Value  Acre 

1929 5,300  19.0        102,100  87,800  16.57  128,700  9.1  1,170,900  1,007,000  7.82 

1930 4,400  20.1          88,300  54,700  12.43  117,600  9.6  1,131,700          701,700  5.9T 

1931 6,600  213        140,800  74,600  11.30          97,400  8.9  868,200          460,100  4.72 

1932 10,500  19.3        202,800  81,100       7.72  171,500  10.7  1,835,200          734^100  4!2S 

1933 10,200  16.8        171,500  97,800       9.59  163,800  6.8  1,116,500          636,400  3.89 

1934 11,300  16.9        190,500  179,100  15.85          94,700  3.9  371,500          349,200  3.69 

1935 17,300  21.8  377,200  286,700  16.57  194,700  8.4  1,636,800  1,244,000  6.39 

1936 13,800  21.2  292,500  327,600  23.74          62,200  6.3  391,500          438,500  7.05 

1937 19,500  24.4  475,500  309,100  15.85  129,500  6.7  865,500          562,600  4.34 

1938 26,400  26.3        691,700  368,200  13.95  140,600  12.9  1,810,300          959,500  6.82 

1939 29,200  27.7  809,000  461,100  15.79  115,800  11.2  1,293,000          737,000  6.36 

1940 24,700  28.6  706,400  409,700  16.59  162,300  15.2  2,472,600  1,434,100  8.84 

1941 23,700  31.3  741,200  496,600  20.95  176,300  17.9  3,158,800  2,116,400  12.00 

1942 22,900  29.2  668,600  541,600  23.65  185,100  17.7  3,283,400  2,659,600  14.37 

1943 20,000  27.5  549,200  653,500  32.68  194,000  14.8  2,874,800  3,421,000  17.63 

1944 17,700  28.3  500,400  564,500  31.89  157,300  15.7  2,474,600  2,796,300  17.78 

1945 13,100  25.9        339,100  403,500  30.80  156.900  12.5  1,955,900  2,327,500  14.83 


16 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


CORN,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL 

COUNTY 

Deer    Lodge    

Flathead    

Granite     

Acres 
Planted 

ibo 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

ioo 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels' 

1^966 

Lake    

100 

100 

1.800 

Lincoln     

Mineral 
Missoula 
Powell    

litu 

iod 

"2','4"66 

Ravalli     

200 

200 

4,600 

Sanders    

IltKK;  ATKU 


NOX-IRKIGATED 


Acres  Produc-       Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion  Har-        Av.  tion 

vested  Yield'  Bushels'  vested   Yield'  Bushels* 


Xorthwcst    Dist.    . 

Blaine     

500 

1,300 
800 

500 

1,200 
700 

10,700 

14,400 
12,600 

Chouteau      

Glacier   

Hill    

Liberty     

600 

600 

10,200 

Phillips    

4,000 

3,900 

58,500 

Pondera  

Teton    

100 

100 

1,700 

Toole     

X.    Central    Hist.    .. 
Daniels     

6.S00 

2,600 
23,500 

6,200 

10,400 

.       33,600 

23,200 

8,700 

3,000 

6.500 

2,400 
21,000 

5,800 
10,000 
27,300 
22,500 

8,500 

2,900 

97.40O 

31,200 

Dawson    

378,000 

Garfield    

AlcCone     

75,400 
200,000 

Richland    

Roosevelt    

464,100 
405  000 

Sheridan     

195  500 

Valley     

72,500 

X.  East.  Dist.   

Broadwater         

Cascade    

Fergus 

111.200 

Too  ' 

700 
800 

ido  ' 

100,400 

eoo  ■ 

500 
700 

ido 

1.821,700 

i'.eoo 

6,500 

Golden    Valley   

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark  .. 
Meagher    

5,600 
900 

^lusselshell     

1,800 
1.000 

1,700 
■    1,000 

20,400 

Petroleum    

10,000 

Wheatland    

Central    Dist. 

Beaverhead 

Gallatin    

Jefferson  

iMadison   

Silver  Bow   .. 


>.100 


4.G00 


53,000 


S.  AVest.  Dist. 


Big  Horn  

Carbon    

Park    

Stillwater    .. 
Sweet  Grass 

Treasure    

Yellowstone 


1.400 
700 


1,300 
700 


22,100 
14,000 


500 

100 

700 

3,300 


500 

100 

400 

3.200 


10,500 
1,100 
8,000 

70,400 


S.  Central  Dist. 

Carter     

Custer     

Fallon     

Powder  River    . 

Prairie    

Rosebud   

"W'ibaux 


6.700 

6.900 

4.900 

14,000 

2,roo 

5,700 

4,600 

21.500 


6.200 

6.800 
4.800 

13.900 
2.000 
5.600 
4.200 

19.500 


136,100 

108,800 
81,600 

152,900 
26,000 

100,800 
84,000 

312,000 


100   18.0 


100   24.0 

200  i'i'.o 


-100  22.0 

200    18. 0 


100  20.0 

■ido  22'd 
ido  ii'.o 


5,500   36.0 
100    33.0 


1,100   34.0 


100   24.0 

ido  2d.d 


200  22.0 


600  22.0 
600   22.0 


300   26.0 


300   24.0 
2.400   26.0 


4.200   21.7 


1,800 


2,400 
4,'6dd 


8.800 
3,600 


2,000 

s^'sod 
i,'7dd 


800  20.1         16,100 

io6  35.0  28,ddd 


198.000 
3,300 


37,400 


7.500  35.6       266,700 


2,400 

'2,"ddd 


4.400 


13,200 
13,200 


7,800 


7,200 
62,400 

103,800 


3,200   20.0         64.000 


100   28.0  2,800 

1,300   26.0         33,800 


S,  East  Dist .'9.700         .lO.SOO         866.100        4.60O  21.9       100.600 

State    IftO.OOO       17."».0OO     2.975,000     17.70O  28.3       .-.00.400 


100   19.0 


1,900 


100  19.0 

1,000   10.8 
700   18.0 


1.90O 

10,800 
12,600 


500   16.4 

'i',5o6  i'i'.'i 


8,200 
'49!7dd 


5,700  14.3 


81.300 


2,400 

13.0 

31,200 

20,200 

17.3 

350.000 

5,800 

13.0 

75.400 

10,000 

20.0 

200,000 

21,800 

12  2 

266,100 

22,400 

17.9 

401,700 

8,500 

23.0 

195,500 

1,800 

19.0 

35,100 

92.900   16.7      L.-.^'j.OOO 


500  14.4 
500  13.0 
600      6.0 


7,200 
6,500 
3,600 


100      9.0 


900 


1,700   12.0 
1,000    10.0 


20,400 
10,000 


4,400  11.0 


48,600 


700 
100 


12.7 
8.0 


8,900 
800 


200 

13.5 

2,700 

100 

11.0 

1,100 

100 

8.0 

800 

800 

10.0 
11.2 

8,000 

2,000 

22.300 

6,800 

16.0 

108.800 

1,600 

11.0 

17.600 

13,900 

11.0 

152.900 

2.000 

13  0 

26.000 

5,500 

17.8 

98,000 

2.900 

17.3 

50.200 

19.500 

16.0 
14.7 

312.000 

52.300 

765,500 

1.—..3O0 

15.7 

2,474.600 

' — Equivalent   bushels   produced    from   acreage  harvested   for   all    purposes. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


17 


CORN,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


IRRIGATKIJ 


.NON-IRRIGATED 


COUNTY 

Deer    Lodge    . 

Flathead    

Granite     

Lake    

Lincoln     

Mineral    

Missoula    

Powell    

Ravalli     

Sanders    


Acres 
Planted 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels' 


Acres  Produc-       Acres  Produc- 

Har-      Av.       tion  Har-       Av.  tion 

vested  Yield'  Bushels'  vested  Yield'  Bushels' 


100 

Too 


100 

ioo 


1,600 

TMo 


100   16.0 


1,600 


100   18.0 


1,800 


100 

Too 


100 

"ib'6 


2,000 

I'.g'db 


100   20.0 

'Too  Ti'.'o 


2,000 

TJoo 


North>vest  Dist. 


Blaine     ... 
Chouteau 
Glacier     . 
Hill    

Liberty  . 
Phillips  . 
Pondera   . 

Teton    

Toole    


400 

900 
500 


400 

900 
500 


7,300 

11,700 
5,000 


300  19.0 

100   19.0 


5,700 

1,900 


100   16.0 

800    12.0 
500   10.0 


l,G0O 

9,800 
5,000 


500 

"2,'i'o6 
"Too 


400 

"i.Too 
"Too 


4,800 

"25,460 

"1,600 


100   21.0 
"206   2'2'."6 

Too  u'.o 


2,100 
""4,4"6"6 

'T.'ioo 


300      9.0 

"iTbb'o  TT.o 


2,700 

"2i;b'o"6 


N.  Central  Dist. 


Daniels     .- 
Dawson    .. 
Garfield 
McCone     .. 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


4,700 

2,200 
27,000 

6,800 
11,600 
25,400 
30,000 

7,800 

2,800 


4,000 

1,900 

25,200 

6,000 

9,700 

22,700 

28,600 

6.800 

2,700 


48.50O 

20,900 
352,600 

72,000 
126,100 
340,600 
371,800 

95,200 

54,100 


700 


3,200 


600 


20.0 

10,000 

32.0 

22,400 

s'o^b 

"""g'srsbo" 

28";b ' 

"'"""l"6,"8b"6 

3,500   11.0 


1,900 

24,500 

6,000 

9,700 

19,500 

28,600 

6,800 

2,100 


11.0 
13.0 
12.0 
13.0 
13.0 
13.0 
14.0 
18.0 


38,500 

20,900 
330,200 

72,000 
126,100 
244,800 
371.800 

95,200 

37,300 


N.   East   Dist 113,600       103.(S00      1,433,300        4,500  30.0       135,000         99,100   13.1      1,298,300 


Broadwater    

Cascade 

Fergus    

Golden   Valley   .... 

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark 

Meagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum   

Wheatland    


400 
300 
500 
100 
100 


300 
300 
500 
100 
100 


4,200 
3,600 
6.300 
1,000 
800 


100  28.0 
100  21.0 
100  23.0 


2,800 
2,100 
2,300 


1,300 

1,000 

100 


1,200 
900 
100 


10,800 
8,100 
1,200 


200 
200 
400 
100 
100 


7.0 

7.0 

10.0 

10.0 

8.0 


1,400 
1,500 
4,000 
1,000 
800 


,200 
900 
100 


9.0 

9.0 

12.0 


10,800 
8,100 
1,200 


Central    Dist. 

Beaverhead     . 

Gallatin    

Jefferson  

Madison    

Silver  Bow   -. 


3,800 


3,500 


36.000 


300  24.0 


r,200 


3,200      9.0 


28.800 


S.  West.  Dist. 

Big  Horn    

Carbon    

Park    

Stillwater    

Sweet  Grass  . 

Treasure    

Yellowstone 


1,100 
600 


1,000 
600 


23,000 
17,400 


600   26.0 
600   29.0 


15,600 
17,400 


400   18.5 


7,400 


300 

100 

800 

4,000 


300 

100 

700 

3,900 


7,500 

1,300 

16,800 

96,300 


200   31.0 


6,200 


600   27.0 
3,100   28.0 


16,000 
86,800 


100  13.0 

100  13.0 

100  8.0 

800  12.0 


1,300 

1,300 

800 

9,500 


S.  Central  Dist. 

Carter     

Custer     

Fallon     

Powder  River    . 

Prairie    

Rosebud     

Wibaux    , 


.S.  East  Dist. 
State   


6,900 

5,500 
4,000 

14,000 
1,700 
5.400 
5,300 

22,700 

58.600 
1 88.000 


6,600 

4,100 
3,400 

13.200 
l,40n 
4,300 
5,000 

20,500 

51,900 
170,000 


162,30<> 

49,200 
51,000 

105,600 
14,000 
68,800 
75,000 

244,000 

607,«S00 
2.295.000 


5.100  28.0       142.800 


1,600   16.0         25,600 


400   17.0  6,800 

400   15.0  6,000 


2,400  16.0         38.400 
13,100  25.9       339,100 


1,500 

13.0 

19.500 

4,100 

12.0 

49,200 

1,800 

14.0 

25,400 

13,200 

8.0 

105,600 

1,400 

10.0 

14,000 

3,900 

16.0 

62,000 

4,600 

15.0 

09,000 

20,500 

12.0 
11.5 

244,000 

49..500 

569,200 

1 56,900 

12.5 

1,955.900 

-Equivalent   bushels    produced    from    acreage   harvested    for   all    purposes. 


18  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

OATS,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 

Acres  Yield  Produc-  ^^l^,.^  Total  Value 

YEAR        ^■,,.  Per  Acre    tion  T5,,i^h^i  Value  Per 

Planted  vested  (I5u«l»els)  (Bushels)  (^^oUars)  (Dollars)  Acre 

1882 46,000  38.5  1,771,000  .75  1,328,000  28.87 

1883 59,000  35.5  '2,094,000  .58  1,215,000  20.59 

1884 58,000  34.5  2,001,000  .35  700,000  12.07 

1885 50,000  37.5  1,875,000  .42  788,000  15.76 

1886 56,000  35.5  1,988,000  .55  1,093,000  19.52 

1887 85,000  36.5  3,102,000  .45  1,396,000  16.42 

1888 80,000  365  2,920,000  .34  993,000  12.41 

1889 55,000  29.1  1,600,000  .44  704,000  12.80 

1890 77,000  34.0  2,618,000  .59  1,545,000  20.06 

1891 ■  83,000  36.0  2,988,000  .48  1,434,000  17.28 

1892 95,000  34.5  3,278,000  .40  1,311,000  13.80 

1893 113,000  30.5  3,446,000  .37  1,275,000  11.28 

1894 101,000  37.0  3,737,000  .31  1,158,000  11.47 

1895 140,000  35.5  4,970,000  .44  2,187,000  15.62 

1896 130,000  33.5  4,355,000  .31  1,350,000  10.38 

1897 128,000  35.0  4,480,000  .33  1,478,000  11.55 

1898 130,000  38.5  5,005,000  .35  1,752,000  13.48 

1899 134,000  35.4  4,744,000  .39  1,850,000  13.81 

1900 150,000  32.5  4,875,000  .42  2,048,000  13.65 

1901 163,000  38.0  6,194,000  .36  2,230,000  13.68 

1902 180,000  38.0  6,840,000  .36  2,462,000  13.68 

1903 188,000  37.5  7,050,000  .35  2,468,000  13.13 

1904 198,000  29.5  5,841,000  .46  2,687,000  13.57 

1905 216,000  36.5  7,884,000  .43  3,390,000  15.69 

1906 243,000  37.0  8,991,000  .44  3,956,000  16.28 

1907 275,000  41.0  11,275,000  .46  5,186,000  18.86 

1908 300,000  36.5  10,950,000  .49  5,366,000  17.89 

1909 333,000  41.4  13,786,000  .46  6,342,000  19.05 

1910 385,000  33.0  12,705,000  .43  5,463,000  14.19 

1911 410,000  41.0  16,810,000  .42  7,060,000  17.22 

1912 460,000  44.0  20,240,000  .37  7,489,000  16.28 

1913 520,000  40.0  20,800,000  .34  7,072,000  13.60 

1914 560,000  35.0  19,600,000  .42  8,232,000  14.70 

1915 570,000  45.0  25,650,000  .35  8,978,000  15.75 

1916 630,000  38.0  23,940,000  .51  12,209,000  19.38 

1917 640,000  20.0  12,800,000  .85  10,880,000  17.00 

1918 650,000  28.0  18,200,000  .84  15,288,000  23.52 

1919 304,000  13.5  4,104,000  .95  3,899,000  12.83 

1920 572,000  30.0  17,160,000  .62  10,639,000  18.60 

1921 629,000  24.0  15,096,000  .38  5,736,000  9.12 

1922 579,000  32.0  18,528,000  .39  7,226,000  12.48 

1923 591,000  33.0  19,503,000  .41  7,996,000  13.53 

1924 550,000  26.0  14,300,000  .48  6,864,000  12.48 

1925 537,000  22.5  12,082,000  .51  6,162,000  11.47 

1926 501,000  482,000  26.0  12,532,000  .46  5,765,000  11.96 

1927 414,000  414,000  39.0  16,146,000  .44  7.104,000  17.16 

1928 348,000  348,000  36.5  12.702,000  .39  4,954,000  14.24 

1929 470,000  321,000  19.0  6,099,000  .47  2,867,000  8.93 

1930 470,000  280,000  17.5  4,900,000  .32  1,568,000  5.60 

1931 348,000  160,000  17.5  2,800,000  .30  840,000  5.25 

1932 532,000  368,000  26.0  9,568,000  .22  2.105,000  5.72 

1933 473,000  314,000  17.0  5,338,000  .32  1,708,000  5.44 

1934 388,000  205,000  25.0  5,125,000  .45  2,306,000  11.25 

1935 485,000  348,000  22.5  7,830,000  .36  2,819,000  8.10 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


19 


OATS,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


Year 


1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940.. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


(Continued) 

ACRES 

Yield 
Per  Acre 

Produc- 
tion 

Price  Pel- 
Bushel 

Total 
Value 

Value 

Har- 

Per 

Planted 

vested 

(Bushels) 

(Bushels) 

(Dollars) 

(Dollars) 

Acre 

451,000 

153,000 

16.5 

2,524,000 

.52 

1,312,000 

8.58 

356,000 

196,000 

24.0 

4,704,000 

.36 

1,693,000 

8.64 

363,000 

298,000 

36.0 

10,728,000 

.25 

2,682,000 

9.00 

416,000 

340,000 

27.5 

9,350,000 

.28 

2,618,000 

7.70 

441,000 

371,000 

28.5 

10,574,000 

.28 

2,961,000 

7.98 

463,000 

404,000 

33.0 

13,332,000 

.39 

5,199,000 

12.87 

580,000 

521,000 

35.5 

18,490,000 

.43 

7,953,000 

15.26 

552,000 

472,000 

36.0 

16,992,000 

.59 

10,025,000 

21.24 

497,000 

425,000 

34.8 

14,790,000 

.58 

8,578,000 

20.18 

403,000 

323,000 

29.0 

9,367,000 

.61 

5,714,000 

17. 69 

OATS,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


IRRIGATED 


Acres 
Y^EAR  Harvested 

,1929 81,800 

'  1930 70,800 

1931 : 56,700 

1932 73,600 

1933 74,200 

1934 69,800 

1935 86,300 

1936 78,700 

1937 81,000 

1938 106,300 

1939 118,400 

1940 116,400 

1941 135,100 

1942 148,000 

1943 130,400 

1944 128,000 

1945 98,100 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 


1931.. 
1932.. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935. 

1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 


1941.. 

1942... 

1943... 

1944... 

1945... 


Acres 
Harvested 
239,200 
209,200 

103,300 

294,400 
239,800 
135,200 
261,700 

74,300 
115,000 
191.700 
221,600 
254,600 

268.900 
373,000 
341,600 
297,000 
224,900 


Average 

Yield 

33.6 

34.3 

31.8 
39.2 
34.4 

37.9 
38.6 

23.7 
39.1 
47.5 
40.6 
39.0 

41.3 
43.2 
44,7 
44.0 
41.9 


Production 
Bushels 
2,751,400 
2,426,400 

1,805,500 
2,883,800 
2,552,800 
2,644,900 
3,334,900 

1,864,200 
3,171,000 
5,054,100 
4,806,300 
4,541,800 

5,582,900 
6,396,900 
5,828,600 
5,633,300 
4,108,700 


INOX-IRRIG  ATED 


Average 
Yield 
14.0 
11.8 

9.6 
23.4 
11.6 
18.3 
17.2 

8.9 
13.3 
29.6 
20.5 
23.7 

28.8 
32.4 
32.7 
30.8 
23.4 


Production 
Bushels 
3,347,600 
2.473,600 

994,500 
6,884,200 
2,785,200 
2,480,100 
4,495,100 

659,800 
1,533,000 
5,673,900 
4,543,700 
6,032,200 

7,749,100 

12,099,100 

11,163,400 

9,156,700 

5,258,300 


Total 

Value 

Value 

Per  Acre 

1.293,200 

15  81 

776,400 

10.97 

541,700 

9.55 

634,400 

8.62 

816,900 

11.01 

1,190,200 

17.05 

1,200,600 

13.91 

969,400 

12.32 

1,141,600 

14.09 

1,263,500 

11.89 

1,345,800 

11.37 

1,271,700 

10.93 

2,177,300 

16.12 

2,750,700 

18.59 

3,438,900 

26.37 

3,267,300 

25.53 

2,506,300 

25.55 

Total 

Value 

Value 

Per  Acre 

1,573,400 

6.58 

791,600 

3.78 

298,400 

2.89 

1,514,500 

5.14 

891,300 

3.72 

1,116,000 

8.25 

1,618.200 

6.18 

343,100 

4.62 

551,900 

4.80 

1,418,500 

7.40 

1,272,200 

5.74 

1,689.000 

6.63 

3,022,100 

11.24 

5,202,600 

13.95 

6,586,400 

19.28 

5,310,900 

17.88 

3.207,600 

14.26 

20  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

OATS,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

TOTAL.  IRRIGATKU  NON-IKRIGATED 


Acres  Produc-  Acres  Produc-  Acres  Produc- 

COUNTY  Acres  Har-  tion  Har-       Av.  lion  Har-  Av.  tion 

Planted  vested  Bushels  vested  Yield  Bushels  vested  Yield  Bushels 

Deer    Lodge    700  600  32,100  600   53.5  32,100  

Flathead    4,800  4,100  103,700  700   32.0  22,400  3,400  23.9  81,300 

Granite     1,100  1,000  49,300  700   55.0  38,500  300  36.0  10,800 

Lake -  7,500  6,600  242,200  4,000    45.0  180,000  2,600  239  62,200 

Lincoln     700  600  18,300  200   42.0  8,400  400  24.8  9,900 

Mineral     300  300  6,200  200    25.0  5,000  100  12.0  1,200 

Mi.ssoula     3,300  2,900  120,100  2,000    48.0  96,000  900  26.8  24,100 

Powell     3,100  2,800  117,600  1,900    50.0  95,000  900  25.1  22,600 

Kavalli      4,200  3,700  168,700  2,700   53.0  143,100  1,000  25.6  25,600 

Sanders     1,700  1,500  44,600  900   36.0  32,400  600  20.3  12,200 


Northwest    Dist.  27,400  24,100  002,800  l.S.ft«M>   47.0  <i52.!>00  10,200   24.5  240.900 

Blaine     20,400  18,100  667,900  8,100    38.0  307,800  10,000    36.0  360,100 

Chouteau      10,200  9,000  293,400  400    50.0  20,000  8,600    31.8  273,400 

Glacier      6,500  5,400  146,900  1,200    40  0  48,000  4,2o0   23.5  98,900 

•  Hill    15,000  13,100  391,700  700    50.0  35,000  12,t00    28.8  356,700 

l.,iberty      4,200  3,400  107,100  100    45.0  4,500  3,300    31.1  102,600 

Phillips     19,400  16.600  494,700  2,500    38.0  95,000  14,100    28.3  399,700 

Pondera      10,900  9,500  343,000  6,600   38.0  250,800  2,900   31.8  92,200 

Teton     16,800  14,900  479,800  7,800   40.0  312,000  7,100   23.6  167,800 

Toole     8,600  7,400  182,800  7,400   24.7  182,806 


N.  Cent.  Dist.   112,000  »7,400  .1,107,.H00  27,400  .30.2   1,07.3,100  70,000  29.1  2,034,200 

Daniels     17,300  15,600  494,500    15,600   31. 7  494,500 

Dawson    18,700  16,100  502,300  800   35.0         28,000  15,300   31.0  474,300 

Garfield    10,600  9,500  292,600     9,500   30.8  292,000 

McCone     11,100  9,600  352,300     9,600    36.7  352,300 

Kichland    22,900  17,700  702,700  6,500   48.0       312,000  11,200   34.9  390,700 

Koosevelt     18,200  16,200  541,100  200   45.0           9,000  16,000   33.3  532,100 

Sheridan     17,900  15,900  547,000  200   42.0           8,400  15,700   34.3  538,600 

Vallev     25,300  22,900  751,100  1,400   40. 0         56,000  21.500   32.3  695,100 


N.   East   Dist 142,000  123,300  4,183,000  9,100  45.4  413,400  114,400  33.0  3,770,200 

Broadwater            ....  6,100  5,300  259,700  4,200   53.0  222,600  1,100   33.7  37,100 

Cascade              14,800  12,100  411,400  4,200   41.0  172,200  7,900   30.3  239,200 

Fergus                  17,500  15,000  496,500  800   40  0  32,000  14,200   32.7  464,500 

Golden   Val'iey      ....  4,000  3,500  91,000  400   39.0  15,600  3,100    24.3  75,400 

Judith    Basin    9,000  7,500  219,800  700   38.0  26,600  6,800    28.4  193,200 

Lewis  and  Clark  ..  4,600  4,000  144,400  2,200    40.0  88,000  1,800   31.3  56,400 

Meagher          2,000  1,600  56,800  1,400   38.0  53,200  200    18.0  3,600 

Musselshell        8,300  4,600  144,400  1,000    44.0  44,000  3,600   27.9  100,400 

Petroleum      2,600  2,300  63,000  1,600   31  0  49,600  700   19.1  13,400 

Wheatland     5,100  4,000  131,200  3,600   34.0  122,400  400   22.0  8,800 


Ceiitml    Dist.    74,000  .-JO.OOO  2,018,200  20.100  41.1  820,200  ,30,800  29.9     1.192.000 

Beaverhead     3,300  3,000  159,600  2,800    55.0  154,000  200   28.0              5,600 

Gallatin    17,000  14,700  688,000  10,900   50.0  545,000  3,800   37.6         143,000 

.Jefferson      1,400  1,300  45,600  1.100    37.0  40,700  200    24.5              4,900 

Madi.«on    4,800  4,300  211,100  3,700   52.0  192,400  600   31.2           18,700 

Silver   Bow   100  100  2,400  100   24.0  2,400   


S.  AVest   Dist.   2«,«00  23.400  1,100,700  18,000  50.2  934,.'>00  4,800  35.9  172,200 

Big    Horn    10,500  9,500  377,200  4,300  50.0  215,000  5,200  31.2  162,200 

Carbon    11,700  10,400  442,000  7,300  48.0  350,400  3.100  29.6  91,600 

Park    5,400  4,900  213,600  2,900  53.0  153,700  2,000  30.0  59,900 

Stillwater    9,700  8,800  279,800  2.600  43.0  111,800  6,200  27.1  168,000 

Sweet   Grass   7,300  6,600  262,700  4,900  44.0  215,600  1,700  27.7  47,100 

Treasure     3,400  1,400  37,400  1,100  28.0  30,800  300  20.0  6,600 

Yellowstone    19,500  13,800  572,700  11,700  44  0  514.800  2,100  27.6  57,900 


S.   Cent.    Dist.  07.500  55,400  2,185.400  34.80(»  45.8   1,502.100  20.00O  2S.S  593,300 

Carter     6,600  5,800  160,100    5,800  27.6  160,100 

Custer     6,000  5,300  157,400  2,600   34.0         88,400  2,700  25  5  69  000 

Fallon     7,300  6,400  204,200    6,400  31.9  204*200 

Powder    River    6,800  6,000  201,600  100   38.0           3,800  5,900  33.5  197*800 

Prairie      6,500  5,700  137,400  900   31.0         27,900  4,800  22.8  109'500 

Rosebud     6,600  5,300  179.100  500   42.0         21,000  4,800  32.9  158  100 

Wibaux    7,700  6,800  246,200    6,800  36.2  246  200 


S.   East.   Dist 47,500         41,300      1,280,000        4,100  34.4       141,100         37,200  .30.8     1,144.900 

State      497.000       425.000  14,790.000  128,000  44.0  5,033,300       297,000  30.8     9,150,700 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


21 


OATS,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAI, 


COUNTY  Acres 
Planted 

Deer    Lodge    600 

Flathead    4,400 

Granite     700 

Lake    4,600 

Lincoln     1,000 

Mineral    500 

Missoula     2,300 

Powell     3,200 

Ravalli      3,400 

Sanders    1,700 

Northwest    Dist.    ..  2X400 

Blaine    - 17,000 

Chouteau      6,500 

Glacier     5,100 

Hill    12,000 

Liberty      2,700 

Phillips     13,100 

Pondera      7,100 

Teton     11,100 

Toole     8,400 

N.  Cent.  Dist.  83,000 

Daniels     16,400 

Dawson    16,200 

Garfield    8,200 

McCone     6,900 

Richland    20,100 

Roosevelt    — .  16,500 

Sheridan     16,600 

Valley     25,600 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

600 
3,400 

700 
3,700 

700 

200 
1.700 
2,200 
3,200 
1,500 

i-.soo 

13,300 
3,700 
4,800 

10,100 
2,100 

11,300 
4,800 

10,300 
5,200 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

15,000 
90,400 
29,000 

132,900 

19,000 

4,600 

69,000 

66,000 

140,000 
52,500 


IRRIU  ATEU 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 

vested  Yield  Bushels 


600 
400 
500 
3,000 
300 

i,'2"oo 

1,80U 

2,600 

900 


25.0 
46.0 
50.0 
38  0 
30.0 


50.0 
32.0 
49.0 
41.0 


337,600 
109,500 
134,700 
204,400 
37,800 
362,600 
166,800 
311,000 
114,400 


200 
900 
400 


40.0 
50.0 
26.0 


2,300 
3,500 
6,000 


65,(>0O  1,778,800  18,000 

12,800  230,400  

12,300  349,300  800 

6,100  97,600  

4,400  96,800  

17,700  572,400  6,100 

13,400  361,800  

13,600  300,800  200 

18,300  386,800  1,300 


15,000 

18,400 

25,000 

114,000 

9,000 


60,000 

57,600 

127,400 

36,900 


(J18.400   11,300  41.0   4<;3,300 


4,700  35.0   164,500 


8,000 
45,000 
10,400 


52.0 
38.0 
34.0 

119,600 
133,000 
203,500 

38.0 

684,000 

30.0 

24,000 

42.5 

259,200 

30.0 
36.0 

6,000 
46,800 

IVON-IKRIGATED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-        Av.  tion 

vested    Yield    Bushels 


3,000 

200 
700 
400 
200 
500 
400 
600 
600 


24.0 
20.0 
27.0 
25.0 
23.0 
18.0 
21.0 
21.0 
26.0 


72,000 

4,000 

18,900 

10,000 

4,600 

9,000 

8.400 

12.600 

15,600 


0,600  23.5 


8,600   20.1 


3,500 
3,900 
9,700 
2,100 
9,000 
1,300 
4,300 
5,200 


29.0 
23.0 
20.0 
18.0 
27.0 
26.0 
25.0 
22.0 


155,100 

173,100 
101,500 

89,700 
194,000 

37,800 
243,000 

33,800 
107,500 
114,400 


47,600.23.0   1,094,800 


12,800 
11,500 
6,100 
4,400 
11,600 
13,400 
13,400 
17,000 


18.0 
28.3 
16.0 
22.0 
27.0 
27.0 
22.0 
20.0 


230,400 
325,300 
97,600 
96,800 
313,200 
361,800 
294,800 
340,000 


N.  East.  Dist. 


126,500         98,600     2,.395,900        8,400  40.0       336,000         90.200  22.8     2,059,900 


Broadwater     3,200 

Cascade    10,100 

Fergus    15,700 

Golden   Valley   3,900 

Judith    Basin    8,100 

Lewis  and  Clark  ..  1,900 

Meagher     1,800 

Musselshell      5,800 

Petroleum      2,600 

Wheatland    4,200 

Central    Di.st.    .'"..-iOO 

Beaverhead     4,500 

Gallatin    10,300 

Jefferson     2,800 

Madison    3,700 

Silver  Bow   100 

S.  West   Dist.   21,400 

Big   Horn     6,300 

Carbon    7,800 

Park    3,400 

Stillwater    6,300 

Sweet  Grass  5,900 

Treasure     1,000 

Yellowstone    19,000 


S.  Central   Dist. 

Carter     

Custer     

Fallon 

Powder    River    . 

Prairie    

Rosebud 

Wibaux    , 


49,700 

6,100 
8,600 
6,600 
4,400 
6,100 
6,000 
4,900 


2,400 
8,900 
11,400 
3,500 
6,800 
1,500 
1,600 
4,900 
2,100 
2,200 


96,300 

262,400 

245,300 

71,000 

111,200 

41,100 

57,500 

109,900 

54,400 

63,000 


2,300 

3,700 

600 

500 

400 

900 

1,500 

700 

1,600 

2,000 


41.0 
40.0 
34.0 
40.0 
38.0 
33.0 
37.0 
31.0 
29.0 
30.0 


4,200 
9,400 
1,800 
3,300 
100 

18,800 


5,700 
7,100 
3,100 
5,700 
5,400 
900 
14,700 


226,800 

453,500 

56,400 

133,500 

3,400 


4,200 
8,300 
1,200 
3,200 
100 


54.0 
50.0 
33.0 
41.0 
34.0 


158,700 
321,400 
104,900 
220,600 
203,900 
38,400 
583,700 


2,3  00 
5.000 
2,200 
2,3  00 
2,700 
700 
11,000 


35.0 
50.0 
3  5.0 
56.0 
47.5 
49.5 
46.0 


94,300 
148,000 
20,400 
20,000 
15,200 
29,700 
55,500 
21,700 
46,400 
60,000 


45,300   1,102.100   14,200  36.0   511,200 


226,800 

415,000 

39,600 

131,200 

3,400 


,873,600   17,000  48.0   816,000 


80,500 
250,000 

77,000 
128,800 
128,300 

34,600 
506,000 


.42,600   1,631,600 


4,800 
6,700 
6,000 
3,900 
3,100 
5,300 
4,400 


110,400 
181,900 
165,300 
101,400 
77,800 
175,800 
154,000 


26,200 

46.0 

3L0 

1,205,200 

2,400 

74,400 

2676 
36.0 

300 
300 

7,800 
10,800 

100 

5,200 

10,800 

3,000 

6,400 

600 

100 

4,200 

500 

200 


20.0 
22.0 
19.9 
17.0 
15.0 
19.0 
20.0 
21.0 
16  0 
15.0 


31,100  19.0 


1,100  35.0 
600  28.0 
100  23.0 


1,800  32.0 


3,400 
2,100 

900 
3,400 
2,700 

200 
3,700 


23.0 
34.0 
31.0 
27.0 
28.0 
19.0 
21.0 


4,800 
4,300 
6,000 
3,900 
2,800 
5,000 
4,400 


23.0 
25.0 
27.5 
26.0 
25.0 
33.0 
35.0 


S.  East  Dist 42,700    34,200    966,600    3,000  31.0    93,000    31,20O  28.0 

State  403,000   32.3,000   9,367,000   9.8,100  41.9  4.108,700   224,900  23.4 


2,000 

114,400 

214,900 

51,000 

96,000 

11,400 

2,000 
88,200 

8,000 

3,000 

590,900 


38,500 

16,800 

2,300 


57,600 

78,200 
71,400 
27,900 
91,800 
75.600 
3.800 
77,700 


16,400  26.0    426,400 


110,400 
107,500 
165,300 
101.400 
70,000 
165,000 
154,000 

873,600 
5.2.-8.300 


22 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


BARLEY,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 

1882 

1883 

1884 

1885 

1886 

1887 

1888 

1889 

1890 

1891 

1892 

1893 

1894 

1895 

1896 

1897 

1898 

1899 

1900 

1901.. 

1902 

1903 

1904 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 :.. 

1913 

1914 

1915 

1916 

1917 :... 

1918 

1919 

1920 

1921 

1922 

1923 

1924 

1925 

1926 

1927 

1928 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 


Acres 


Planted 


156,000 
196,000 
215,000 
300,000 
300,000 

224,000 
160,000 
196,000 
172,000 
203,000 


Har- 
vested 

2,000 
2,000 
3,000 
3,000 

4.000 
5,000 
5,000 
5,000 
6,000 

7,000 

8,000 

10,000 

11,000 

13,000 

15,000 
16,000 
19,000 
23,000 
20,000 

20,000 
23,000 
24,000 
24,000 
23,000 

22,000 
23,000 
25,000 
27,000 
30,000 

31,000 
37,000 
41,000 
45,000 
50,000 

55,000 
62,000 
55,000 
30,000 
64,000 

75,000 

68,000 

85,000 

101.000 

141,000 

150.000 
195,000 
215,000 
258,000 
232,000 

128,000 
147,000 
132,000 
84,000 
151,000 


Yield 
Per  Acre 
(Bushels) 

41.0 
39.5 
38.5 
39.5 

38.0 
39.0 
39.0 
34.6 
37.5 

39.0 
38.5 
32.5 
39.5 

27.0 

33.5 
39.0 
37.5 
36.9 
31.0 

32.0 
34.0 
34.0 
23.0 
30.5 

27.0 
29.5 
26.0 

27.7 
19.5 

27.0 
30.5 
29.0 
26.5 
35.0 

30.0 
16.0 
24.0 
12.0 
18.0 

20.5 
24.0 
25.5 
20.5 
21.0 

23.0 
31.0 
28.0 
16.0 
16.5 

15.0 
22.0 
15.0 
20.0 
19.0 


Produc- 
tion 
(Bushels) 

82,000 

79,000 

116,000 

118,000 

152,000 
195,000 
195.000 
173,000 
225,000 

273,000 
308,000 
325,000 
434,000 
351,000 

502,000 
624,000 
712,000 
849,000 
620,000 

640,000 
782,000 
816,000 
552,000 
702,000 

594,000 
678,000 
650,000 
748,000 
585,000 

837,000 
1,128,000 
1,189,000 
1,192,000 
1,750,000 

1,650,000 
992,000 

1,320,000 
360,000 

1,152,000 

1,538,000 
1,632,000 
2,168,000 
2,070,000 
2,961,000 

3,450,000 
6,045,000 
6,020,000 
4,128,000 
3,828,000 

1,920,000 
3,234,000 
1,980,000 
1,680,000 
2,869,000 


Price 

Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

1.00 
.73 
.60 

.77 

.46 
.56 
.65 
.60 

.74 

.65 
.66 
.50 
.40 
.59 

.55 
.60 
.57 
.51 
.48 

.57 
.51 
.58 
.62 
.56 

.56 
.62 
.61 
.65 


.66 

.75 
.54 
.51 
.61 
.53 

.77 
1.15 
1.10 
1.43 

.89 

.57 
.52 
.50 
.69 
.66 

.60 
.62 
.54 
.62 
.42 

.40 
.26 
.38 
.59 
.45 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

82,000 
58,000 
70,000 
91,000 

70,000 
109,000 
127,000 
104,000 
166,000 

177,000 
203,000 
162,000 
174,000 
207,000 

276,000 
312,000 
406,000 
433,000 
298,000 

365,000 
399,000 
473,000 
342,000 
393,000 

333,000 
420,000 
396,000 
486,000 
386,000 

628,000 
609,000 
606,000 
727,000 
928,000 

1,270,000 
1,141,000 
1,452,000 
515,000 
1,025,000 

877,000 

849,000 

1,084,000 

1,428,000 

1,954,000 

2,070,000 

3,748,000 
3,251,000 
2,559,000 
1,608,000 

768,000 
841,000 
752,000 
991,000 
1,291,000 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

41.00 
29.00 
23.33 
30.33 

17.50 
21.80 
25.40 
20.80 
27.66 

25.29 
25.38 
16.20 
15.82 
15.92 

18.40 
19.50 
21.37 
18.83 
14.90 

18.25 
17.35 
19.71 
14.25 
17.09 

15.14 
18.26 
15.84 
18.00 
12.87 

20.26 
16.46 
14.78 
16.16 
18.56 

23.09 
18.40 
26.40 
17.17 
16.02 

11.69 
12.49 
12.75 
14.14 
13.86 

13.80 

19.22 

15.12 

9.92 

6.93 

6.00 

5.72 

5.70 

11.80 

8.55 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


23 


BARLEY,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


ACRES 

(Continued) 

Yield              Produc- 
Per  Acre             tion 
(Bushels)      (Bushels) 

14.0                798,000 
23.0            2,093,000 
29.0            3,683,000 
23.5            4,582,000 
22.5            4,208,000 

28.0-          6,272,000 
28.5          13,908,000 
29.5          17,848,000 
27.3          16,680,000 
22.0           14.784,000 

Price  Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

.72 
.52 
.33 
.37 
.38 

.50 

.58 
.84 
.90 
.93 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

575,000 
1,088,000 
1,215,000 
1.695,000 
1,599,000 

3,136,000 

8,067,000 

14,992,000 

15,012,000 

13,749,000 

Value 

Year 
1936 

Planted 

166,000 
146,000 
146,000 
218,000 
211,000 

238,000 

516,000 
624,000 
64?. 000 
720.000 

Har- 
vested 

57.000 

91,000 

127,000 

195,000 

187,000 

224,000 
481,000 
605,000 
611.000 
672,000 

Per 
Acre 

10.09 

1937 

11.96 

1938 

1939 

9.57 
8.69 

1940 

8.55 

1941 

14.00 

1942 

1943 

1944. . . 

16.53 
24.78 
24.57 

1945 

20.46 

BARLEY,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931..... 
1932.... 
1933..... 
1934.... 
1935.... 

1936.... 
1937.... 
1938.... 
1939.... 
1940.... 

1941.... 
1942.... 
1943.... 
1944.... 
1945.... 


IRRIGATED 

Acres 
Harvested 

Average 
Yield 

Production 

Bushels 

Total 
Value 

Value 
Per  Acre 

63,900 
53,500 

27.1 
25.8 

1,733,670 
1,379,500 

1,074,900 
579,400 

16.82 
10.83 

43,100 
38,300 
32,900 
29,800 
34,800 

27.7 
32.9 
26.9 
28.9 
30.1 

1,194,000 

1,260,800 

884,200 

862,000 

1,048,600 

477,600 
327,800 
336,000 
508,600 
471,900 

11.08 
8.56 
10.21 
17.07 
13.56 

27,800 
37,800 
49,700 
63,900 
60,800 

18.9 
35.6 
39.4 
35.2 
32.0 

525,500 
1,344,200 
1,956,600 
2,247,000 
1,943,000 

378,400 
699,000 
645,700 
831,400 
738.300 

13.61 
18.49 
12.99 
13.01 
12.14 

70,700 
101,400 
107,400 
108,400 
102,600 

37.9 

36.3 
36.5 
36.3 
34.4 

2,678,300 
3,685,600 
3,918,700 
3,939,300 
3,532,000 

1,339,200 
2,137,600 
3,291,700 
3,545,400 
3,284,800 

18.94 
21.08 
30.65 
32.71 
32.02 

XON-IRRIGATED 

Acres 
Harvested 

Average 
Y-ield 

Production 
Bushels 

Total 
Value 

Value 
Per  Acre 

194,100 
178,500 

12.3 
13.7 

2,394,330 
2,448,500 

1,484,500 
1,028,400 

7.65 
5.76 

84,900 

108,700 

99,100 

54,200 

116,200 

8.6 
18.1 
11.1 
15.1 
15.7 

726,000 
1,973,200 
1,095,800 

818,000 
1,820,400 

290,000 
513,000 
416,400 
482,600 
819,200 

3.42 
4.72 
4.20 
8.90 
7.05 

29,200 

53,200 

77,300 

131,100 

126,200 

9.3 
14.1 
22.3 
17.8 
17.9 

272,500 

748,800 

1,726,400 

2,335,000 

2,265,000 

196,200 
389,400 
421,200 
864,000 
860,700 

6.72 
7.32 
5.45 
6.59 
6.82 

153,300 
386,600 
497,600 
502,600 
569,400 

23.4 
26.4 
28.0 
25.3 
19.8 

3.593,700 
10,222,400 
13,929,300 
12,740,700 
11.252,000 

1,796,900 

5,929,000 

11,700,600 

11,466,600 

10,464.400 

11.72 
15.34 
23.51 
22.81 
18.36 

24 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


BARLEY,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL 


COUNTY 


Acres 
Planted 


Deer    Lodge    600 

Flathead    10.200 

Granite     1,100 

Lake    10,100 

Lincoln     300 

Mineral    300 

Missoula    4,400 

Powell    1,400 

Ravalli     6,400 

Sanders    2,200 

Northwest    Dist.    ..  37,000 

Blaine     13,900 

Chouteau   29,900 

Glacier    •  9,600 

Hill    29,700 

Liberty     8,300 

Phillips     11,200 

Pondera     23,000 

Teton    19,700 

Toole     9,800 

N.  Central  Dist 155,100 

Daniels     40,000 

Dawson    26,900 

Garfield   6,200 

McCone     15,300 

Richland    27,700 

Roosevelt     21,500 

Sheridan    34,200 

Valley     27,800 

Ji.  East   Dist 199.GOO 

Broadwater     3.200 

Cascade    14,800 

Ferg-us    30,200 

Golden   Valley   2,200 

Judith    Basin    20,600 

Lewis  and  Clark  ..  3,200 

Meagher     500 

Musselshell     4,500 

Petroleum   1,500 

Wheatland 1,500 

Central    Dist.    82,200 

Beaverhead     3.800 

Gallatin 15,200 

Jefferson      1,800 

Madison    6,800 

Silver   Bow   200 

S.   AVest   Dist.   27,800 

Big-  Horn     13.700 

Carbon    9,800 

Park    3.600 

Stillwater    7.700 

Sweet  Grass  1.900 

Treasure    2.900 

Yellowstone    19,400 

S.  Central  Dist.   .    .  ."JO.OOO 

Carter     _.  8,400 

Custer     5.100 

Fallon     34,600 

Powder   River   3.900 

Prairie    8.000 

Rosebud     6.800 

Wibaux    15,500 


S.    East    Dist 82,300 

State    G4.t.04»0 


Acres      Produc- 

Har-  tion 

vested      Bushels 


lUKKJ.VTKD 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


.\  O  .\  -lit  IlIG  -VTED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Av. 
Yield 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 


600 

9.900 

1,100 

10,000 

300 

300 

4,300 

1,400 

6,200 

2,200 


31,100 
203.000 

38,400 

278,000 

4,900 

7,100 

122,600 

43,300 
247,400 

65,800 


600 

200 

l,iOO 

6,200 

200 

100 

3,000 

1,200 

6,100 

900 


51.9 
22  0 
34.9 
32.0 
18.5 
27.0 
32.0 
32.4 
40.2 
39.0 


31,100.. 
4,400 

38,400 

198,400 

3,700 

2,700 

96,000 

38,900 
245,200 

35,100 


9,700  20.5    198.600 


3,800 
100 
200 

1.300 
200 
100 

1,300 


20.9 
12.0 
22.0 
20.5 
22.0 
22.0 
23.6 


79,600 
1.200 
4,400 

26.600 
4.400 
2.200 

30,700 


36,300     l,041.fi00      19,000  35.4       (;93,900         10,700  20.8         347,700 


13,600 
28,700 

9,000 
27,700 

7,200 
11.000 
22,500 
19,500 

9,700 


401.200 
840,500 
172,800 
614,400 
121,000 
237.600 
636.800 
557.700 
210,500 


2,800 

60U 

2,800 

300 

200 

2.100 

9,800 

8,900 

500 


37.0 

3:;.o 

33.0 
40.0 
28.0 
30.0 
33.0 
41.0 
30.0 


103.600 

19,200 

92.400 

12.000 

5,600 

63.000 

323,400 

364,900 

15,000 


10,800 
28,100 

6,200 
27,400 

7,000 

8,900 
12,700 
10.600 

9.200 


27.6 
29.2 
13.0 
22.0 
16.5 
19.6 
24.7 
18.2 
21.2 


297.600 
821,300 
80.400 
602.400 
115,400 
174,600 
313,400 
192,800 
195,500 


148,900  3,792,500   28,000  35.7   999,100   120,900  23.1   2,793,400 


39,800 
26,400 
5,600 
13.300 
19.900 
21,300 
33,900 
27,600 


,006,900    

673,300  2,900   36.0       104,400 

148.400    

381,700    

505,500  1,900   43.0         81,700 

560.200    

921.400    

698,300  1,600   37.0         59.200 


39.S00 
23.500 
5.600 
13.300 
18,000 
21.300 
33,900 
26.000 


25. 3 
24.2 
26.5 
28.7 
23.5 
26.3 
27.2 
24.6 


,006.900 
568.900 
148,400 
381.700 
423.800 
560.200 
921.400 
639,100 


187,800   4,895,700    0.40O  3S.3   245,300   181,400  25.6   4,650.400 


8,100 

13,600 

29,300 

2.100 

20.400 

3.100 

500 

3,200 

1,400 

1,400 


123,000 

309.900 

873.200 

43.200 

646.700 

93.600 

13.300 

85,800 

31,900 

40,000 


3.000 
4.500 
500 
100 
300 
2.100 
500 
600 
200 
500 


40.0 
32.U 
33.0 
32.0 
33.0 
31.7 
26.6 
30.0 
26  0 
32.0 


120,000 

144,000 

16,500 

3,200 

9,900 

66,600 

13.300 

18.000 

5,200 

16,000 


100 
9,100 

28,800 
2,000 

20,100 
1,000 

1,200 

900 


30.0 
24.8 
29.7 
20.0 
31.7 
27.0 


3,000 
225,900 
856,700 

40,000 
636,800 

27,000 


26.1 
22.2 
26.7 


67.800 
26.700 
24.000 


78.100   2,320.600   12,300  33.5   412,700    65,800  29.0   1.907,900 


3.700 

14,800 

1.800 

6.700 

200 


165.000 

632.000 

58,500 

258.600 

4,000 


2,200 
7,200 

400 
2,900 

100 


47.0 
4  5.0 
40  0 
44.0 
25.0 


103,400 

324,000 

16,000 

127,600 

2,500 


1,500 
7.600 
1,400 
3,800 
100 


41.1 
40.5 
30.4 
34.5 
15.0 


61.600 
308,000 

42.500 

131.000 

1.500 


27,200   1.118,100   12,800  44.8   573,500    14,400  37.8    544,600 


13,100 
9,600 
3,600 
7,500 
1.800 
2,000 

16.100 


385.100 
296,600 
113,000 
183,000 
58,900 
51.000 
520,000 


6,700 
5,100 
1,900 
2.400 
1.100 
1,500 
8.200 


35.0 
33.4 
36.2 
33.7 
40  8 
28.0 
36.4 


234,500 
170,600 
68,800 
81,000 
44,900 
42,000 
298.800 


6,400 
4,500 
1,700 
5,100 
700 
500 
7,900 


23.5 
28.0 
26.0 
20.0 
20.0 
18.0 
28.0 


150,600 
126.000 

44.200 
102.000 

14.000 

9.000 

221.200 


.53.700   1.6O7,<!0O   26.900  35.0   940.600    26,800  24.9    667,000 


8.200 
4.700 

33.400 
3.700 
7.700 
6.100 

15.200 


155.000  

106,700  800 

751.500  

102.900  

177.100  1.000 

189,700  600 

421,000  


33.0    26,400 


28  0 
33.0 


28.000 
19.800 


8,200 
3.900 

33.400 
3,700 
6.700 
5,500 

15.200 


18.9 

20.6 
22  5 
27.8 
22.2 
30.9 
27.7 


155.000 
80.300 
751.500 
102.900 
149.100 
169.900 
421.000 


79.000   1.903.900    2.400  30.9    74.200 
611,000  16.6S0.000  lOS.lOO  36.3  3.9.39..100 


76,600  23.9   1.829.700 
502.600  25.3  12,740,700 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


25 


BARLEY,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


COUNTY  Acres 
Planted 

Deer    Lodge    700 

Flathead    11,400 

Granite     900 

Lake    12,200 

Lincoln     400 

Mineral     300 

Missoula     11,100 

Powell     1,400 

Ravalli      5.400 

Sanders    1,400 

Northwest   Di.«st.     ..  45,200 

Blaine  16,100 

Chouteau      36,400 

Glacier    28,100 

Hill    36,800 

Liberty     6,900 

Phillips     10,000 

Pondera    31,300 

Teton     21,600 

Toole     7,800 

N.  Central  Di.st.    ..  195.000 

Daniels     44,900 

Dawson     35,000 

Garfield 5,700 

McCone     12.800 

Richland    34,100 

Roosevelt     30,700 

Sheridan     45,800 

Valley     28,200 

N.   East   Dist.   237.200 

Broadwater     3,200 

Ca.scade    8,800 

Fergus    34,900 

Golden   Valley   2,600 

Judith    Basin    17,400 

Lewis  and  Clark  .  2,200 

Meagher     500 

Musselshell 4,700 

Petroleum      1,400 

Wheatland    1,100 

Central    Dist 7«,S00 

Beaverhead     3,000 

Gallatin    14,400 

Jefferson     2,500 

Madison      7,400 

Silver   Bow   300 

S.  West   Dist 27.G00 

Big-   Horn     9,000 

Carbon    6,100 

Park    3,500 

Stillwater    5,900 

Sweet  Grass  1,900 

Treasure    3,800 

Yellowstone    22,100 

S.  Central   Dist.  ..  .  .~>2,.300 

Carter     13,300 

Custer     2,600 

Fallon     37,800 

Powder  River    2.500 

Prairie      7,300 

Rosebud   8,000 

"Wibaux     ..  14,400 

S.    Ejist    Dist.  8.-.900 

State      720.00O 


TOTAI> 

IKRIGATKD 

.\o.\- 

lUIUG.VTKD 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

600 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

24,000 
280,900 

26,000 

311,400 

8,000 

7,500 

260,200 

31,200 
174,000 

37,600 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

600 

100 

700 

6,300 

200 

Av. 
Yield 

40.0 
35.0 
35.0 
28.0 
24.0 

3b;3 
26.7 
35.0 
34.0 

31.0 

27.0 
29.5 
30.0 
33  0 
20.0 
34.0 
33.0 
42  0 
30.0 

34.0 

38^1 
420 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

24,000 
3,500 

24,500 

176,400 

4,800 

r9"3,"9'o'6 
26,700 

168,000 
23,800 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Av. 
Yield 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

• 

10,300 

,soo 

11.300 
400 
300 

10,200 
100 

5,000 
200 
300 

3,900 
300 
200 
600 

27.2 
15.0 
27.0 
16.0 
25.0 
17.0 
15.0 
30.0 
23.0 

24.8 

19.0 
23.0 
24.0 
13.0 
13.4 
19.0 
18.0 
20.0 
18.9 

19.0 

14.9 
20.8 
15.0 
15.0 
24.0 
20.0 
17.9 
21.0 

19.0 

25  0 
22.7 
24.6 
21.0 
20.0 
21.0 

277.400 

1,500 

13  5,000 

3,200 
7  500 

10,300 
1,300 
5,000 
1,300 

6,400 

1,000 

4,800 

700 

66,300 
4.500 
6,000 

13,800 

4i.(;oo 

14,200 

34,600 

26.700 

35,700 

6,600 

9.500 

28,500 

19,900 

7,600 

l.l(S0.S0O 

297,000 
797,100 
661,800 
474,100 
89.700 
233,000 
642,000 
541,000 
144,500 

20,S0O 

3,400 

200 

3,500 

500 

200 

3.500 

8,600 

6,500 

100 

045.600 

91,800 

5,900 

105,000 

16,500 

4,000 

119,000 

283,800 

273,000 

3,000 

20,800 

10,800 

34,400 

23,200 

35,200 

6,400 

6,000 

19,900 

13,400 

7,500 

515,200 

205,200 
791,200 
556,800 
457,600 
85,700 
114.000 
358,200 
268,000 
141,500 

IS-S.-SOO 

42,200 

3.8S0.200 

627,200 
758,700 
82,500 
157,500 
813,600 
590,000 
778.000 
545,400 

26,500 

5)02.000 

ii'o;6ob 
'i'4,'060 

1.56,800 

42,200 
31,100 
5,500 
10,500 
30,400 
29,500 
43,500 
24,200 

2,978,200 

627,200 

34,000 
5.500 

2,900 

64.S,100 
82.500 

10  500 

157  500 

32,400 
29,500 

2,000 

729.600 
590,000 

43,500 

ii.o 

38.0 

41.0 

28.0 
29.0 
36.0 
29.0 
30.8 
20  0 
31.0 
23.0 
31.0 

32.0 

42.0 
42.3 
44  0 
41.0 
26.0 

41.8 

31.0 
36  0 
35.0 
43.0 
40.0 
24.0 
35.2 

.34.3 

24.0 

37;2"00 

778  000 

25.4  00 

1,200 
6,100 

3,000 

3,400 
800 
200 
200 

1,500 
500 

1,000 
200 
400 

508,200 

223,0(»» 

3.100 

7,900 
33,500 

2.500 
15,50(t 

1,900 
500 

4.352.900 

125,500 

197,500 

826,600 

55,500 

311,800 

54,600 

10,000 

106,000 

21,400 

22,900 

231.800 

123,000 

95,200 

23,200 

7,200 

5,800 

46,200 

10.000    . 

31.000 

4,600 

12,400 

.358.«0<) 

88,200 
308,900 

52,800 

168,100 

5,200 

21(5,900 

100 

4,500 

32,700 

2,300 

15,300 

400 

4.121.100 

2,500 

102,300 

803,400 

48,300 

306,000 

8,400 

4,000 
1,400 
1,100 

3,000 

1,200 

700 

25.0 
14.0 
15.0 

22.8 

30.0 
27.6 
31.0 
31.2 

20.0 

29.0 

21.0 
26.0 
22.0 
20.0 
15.0 
13.6 
21.6 

21.1 

17.0 
15.0 
16.3 
15.0 
21.4 
21.0 
20.0 

75,000 
16,800 
10,500 

71.400 

2,900 

14,000 

2.300 

7.300 

300 

1.7.'?1,S00 

112.200 

493.800 

86.900 

267.800 

7,200 

11,200 

2,100 
7,300 
1,200 
4,100 
200 

60.200 

800 
6.700 
1,100 
3,200 

100 

1.. 37.3.200 

24,000 

184,900 

34.100 

99,700 

2,000 

2<;..soo 

7.500 
5.900 
3.400 
5,700 
1,800 
3,500 
20,800 

SM57.900 

187,500 

]SS,400 
93.000 

139,300 
54,500 
68,500 

562,400 

l,2n.%600 

192.100 
40,800 
561,700 
36.000 
138.700 
157,500 
270,000 

14,900 

3,000 
3,500 
1,400 
1,100 
1,100 
2,000 
8,300 

20,400 

623.200 

93,000 
126,000 
49,000 
47,300 
44,000 
48,000 
291,900 

11,900 

4,500 
2.400 
2,000 
4,600 
700 
1,500 
12,500 

.344,700 

94.500 
62.400 
44,000 
92,000 
10.500 
20.500 
270,500 

4.S.(>00 

11,300 

699.200 

ie'.soo 

28,200 

11,300 
1,600 

34,400 
2,4  00 
4.900 
6.500 

13,500 

594.400 

192,100 

2,300 
34,400 

700 

24.000 
561,700 

2,400 

6.200 

7,200 

13,500 

"T,3'0() 
700 

26.0 
30.0 

33,800 

21,000 

36.000 
104.900 
136,500 
270,000 

77.300 


-4.600   17.8      1.325.200 


672.(H>0   14,784.000   102,600   .34.4   3..532.000       .569.400   19.8   11.252.000 


26 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


RYE,  1889-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 

18»9., 

1900 

1901 

1902 

1903. 

1904 

1905 

1906 

1907 

1908 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 

1914 

1915 

1916 

1917 

191S 

1919 

1920 

1921 

1922 

1923 

1924 

1925 

1926 

1927 

192S 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937...., 

193S 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 


Planted 


SO.OOO 
67.000 
48,000 
48,000 
71.000 

1G7,000 
107,000 

83.000 
102,000 

71,000 

65,000 
65,000 
64.000 
26,000 
24.000 


Yield 
Per  Acre 
(Bushels) 

Produc- 
tion 

(Busliels) 

Price 
Per 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

Value 

Har- 
vested 

Bushel 
(Dollars) 

Per 
Acre 

2.000 

16.5 

33.000 

.54 

18,000 

9.00 

2.000 

7.0 

14,000 

.58 

8,000 

4.00 

2,000 

17.5 

35.000 

.60 

21.000 

10.50 

3.000 

18.0 

54,000 

.64 

35.000 

12.67 

3,000 

17.0 

51,000 

.63 

32.000 

10.67 

3.000 

16.0 

48.000 

.77 

37,000 

12.33 

4.000 

19.0 

76,000 

.65 

49.000 

12.25 

4.000 

18.0 

72.000 

.66 

48.000 

12.00 

5,000 

17.0 

85.000 

.68 

58,000 

11.60 

5,000 

19.0 

95,000 

.68 

65,000 

13.00 

6.000 

18.4 

110,000 

.73 

80,000 

13.33 

6.000 

15.5 

93,000 

.76 

71,000 

11.83 

8,000 

19.0 

152,000 

.72 

109,000 

13.68 

10,000 

18.0 

180,000 

.64 

115,000 

11.50 

13.000 

17.0 

221.000 

.59 

130,000 

10.00 

16,000 

19.0 

304,000 

.70 

213,000 

13.31 

21.000 

18.5 

388,000 

.68 

264,000 

12.57 

30.000 

17.5 

525.000 

.98 

514,000 

17.13 

29.000 

17.0 

493.000 

1.77 

873,000 

30.10 

54.000 

11.0 

594,000 

1.47 

873,000 

16.17 

76,000 

3.0 

228,000 

1.59 

363,000 

4.78 

91.000 

9.0 

819,000 

1.37 

1.122,000 

12.33 

114.000 

11.5 

1.311.000 

.76 

996,000 

8.74 

120.000 

15.0 

1.800.000 

.54 

972,000 

8.10 

60,000 

11.0 

660,000" 

.49 

323,000 

5.38 

40.000 

13.0 

520,000 

.86 

447,000 

11.18 

50.000 

11.0 

550,000 

.71 

390,000 

7.80 

65,000 

12.0 

780,000 

.70 

546,000 

8.40 

78,000 

16.0 

1.248.000 

.75 

936,000 

12.00 

90.000 

13.5 

1.215,000 

.68 

826,000 

9.18 

67,000 

7.5 

502.000 

.72 

361.000 

5.39 

68.000 

8.0 

544.000 

.31 

169.000 

2.49 

20,000 

4.5 

90,000 

.21 

19,000 

.95 

40,000 

13.0 

520,000 

.18 

94,000 

2.35 

38,000 

7.5 

285,000 

.40 

114.000 

3.00 

24,000 

7.5 

180.000 

.54 

97,000 

4.04 

50.000 

10.5 

525.000 

.29 

152,000 

3.04 

20.000 

6.0 

120,000 

.64 

77,000 

3. 85 

30.000 

9.0 

270,000 

.51 

138,000 

4.60 

50.000 

15.5 

775,000 

.24 

186.000 

3.72 

48.000 

10.6 

509,000 

.32 

163.000 

3.40 

44.000 

11.0 

484,000 

.27 

131,000 

2.98 

45.000 

12.0 

540,000 

.42 

227,000 

5.04 

46.000 

14.0 

644,000 

.51 

328.000 

7.13 

29.000 

14.0 

406,000 

.82 

333.000 

11.49 

16,000 

12.0 

192,000 

.87 

167,000 

11.06 

17.000 

11.0 

187.000 

1.43 

267.000 

15.71 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


27 


RYE,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 

IRRIGATED 


YEAR 


1929. 
1930. 

1931. 
1932. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935. 

1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


Acres 

Average 

Production 

Total 

Value 

Harvested 

Yield 

Bushels 

Value 

Per  Acre 

1,120 

12.7 

14,200 

10,200 

9.11 

1,100 

15.0 

16,500 

5,100 

4.64 

1,300 

14.0 

18,200 

3,800 

2.92 

1,600 

19.0 

30,400 

5,500 

3.44 

1,900 

16.0 

30,400 

12,200 

6.42 

1,800 

18.0 

32,400 

17,500 

9.72 

2,300 

21.0 

48,300 

14,000 

6.09 

1,800 

12.0 

21,600 

13,800 

7,67 

1,800 

19.0 

34,200 

17,400 

9.67 

2,300 

18.0 

41,400 

9,900 

4.30 

1,870 

17.5 

32,670 

10,500 

5.62 

2,360 

20.0 

47,200 

12,700 

5.38 

2,540 

23.0 

58,400 

24,500 

9.65 

2,890 

20.0 

57,800 

29,500 

10.21 

2,570 

22.0 

56,500 

46,300 

18.02 

1,900 

19.4 

36,770 

32,000 

16.84 

2,110 

21.1 

44,440 

63,500 

30.10 

]«  ON -IRRIGATED 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 

Average 

Production 

Total 

Value 

Harvested 

Yield 

Bushels 

Value 

Per  Acre 

65,880 

7.4 

487,800 

351,200 

5.33 

66,900 

7.9 

527,500 

163,500 

2.44 

18,700 

3.8 

71,800 

15,100 

.81 

38,400 

12.8 

489,600 

88,100 

2.29 

36,100 

7.1 

254,600 

101,800 

2.82 

22,200 

6.6 

147,600 

79,500 

3.58 

47,700 

10.0 

476,700 

138,200 

2.90 

18,200 

5.4 

98,400 

63,000 

3.46 

28,200 

8.4 

235,800 

120,300 

4.27 

47,700 

15.4 

733,600 

176,100 

3.69 

46,130 

10.3 

476,330 

152,400 

3.30 

41,640 

10.5 

436,800 

117,900 

2.83 

42,460 

11.3 

481,600 

202,300 

4.76 

43,110 

13.6 

586,200 

299,000 

4.62 

26,430 

13.2 

349,500 

286,600 

10.84 

14,100 

11.0 

155,230 

135,100 

9.58 

14,890 

9.6 

142,560 

203,900 

13.69 

28 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


RYE,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


COUNTY 

Deei"    Lodge 

Flathead    

Granite     

Lake    

Liincoln     

Mineral     

Missoula     

Powell     

Ravalli    

Sanders    


Xorthwest    I)ist. 


Blaine     — 
Chouteau 
Glacier    ... 

Hill    

Liberty  . 
Phillips  - 
Pondera   . 

Teton    

Toole     


TOTAL 

Acres 

Produc- 

Acres 

Har- 

tion 

Planted 

vested 

Bushels 

30 

20 

520 

500 

380 

3,950 

200 

110 

2,080 

500 

330 

4,880 

300 

200 

1,100 

100 

70 

1,180 

200 

120 

2,000 

300 

220 

3,520 

200 

100 

1,310 

70 

::,400 

1.550 

20.540 

700 

420 

4,910 

800 

570 

8,380 

IHRIG-VTED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


400 
266 

id  6 


260 
"80 


X.  Central  Uist. 


2.200 


l,:i30 


2,110 

"s'fo 


NOX-IRRIGATED 


l.l.OTO 


10   30.0 


50  25.0 


120 

100 

50 


16.7 
19.0 
16.2 


330  1».0 


50    22.0 


20   16.0 


70  20.:i 


300 


1,250 


2,000 

1,900 

810 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

10 
380 
110 
280 
200 

70 

i'io 

50 


Produc- 
Av.  tion 

Yield    Bushels 


6.2(S0 


1,100 


320 


1.420 


22  0 
10.4 
18.9 
13.0 
5.5 
16.8 


13.5 
10.0 


1.220   11.7 

370    10  3 
570    14.7 


260 
"'60 


8.1 
"4"!2 


1.2<50  ll..-> 


220 
3,950 
2,080 
3,630 
1,100 
1,180 


1.620 
500 


14.280 

3,810 
8,380 


2,110 
"  2"5d 


i4..^.';o 


Daniels 
DaAvson    .. 
Garfield   .. 
McCone     .. 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Vallev      .... 


2,100 

50 

250 

300 

600 

2,400 
400 

1,700 


1,220 

20 

150 

190 

260 

1,500 
260 
880 


10,610 

200 

1,950 

2,490 

2.550 

12,900 
3,330 

12,760 


100   20.0 


2,000 


1,220 

20 

150 

190 

260 

1,500 
260 
780 


8.7 
10.0 
13.0 
13.1 
9.8 
8.6 
12  8 
13.8 


10.610 

200 

1.950 

2.490 

2.550 

12.900 
3.330 

10.760 


X.    K.-ist    Dist. 


.800 


4.480 


46.790 


100  20.0 


2,000 


4,380   10.2 


44.790 


Broadwater     

Cascade    

Fergus    

Golden  Valley   .... 

Judith  Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark 

Meag-her     

Musselshell   

Petroleum    

Wheatland     


100 
1.200 
200 
100 
100 
300 
400 
200 
100 
100 


50 

750 

110 

50 

40 

150 

270 

110 

50 

50 


1.110 

5.930 

1.470 

1,050 

750 

1,960 

2,810 

630 

500 

660 


20 

130 

10 

30 

30 

110 

100 

20 


30.0 
20.0 
21.0 
23.0 
20.0 
16.0 
16.0 
14.0 


Centr.1l    Dist. 


2.S00 


1.G30 


16.870 


40   15.0 
490    1S.2 


600 

2,600 

210 

690 

600 

1,760 

1,600 

2S0 


600 


30 

620 

100 

20 

10 

40 

170 

90 

50 

10 


8.940 


1.140 


17.0 

5.5 

12.6 

18.0 

15  0 

5.0 

7.1 

3.9 

9.9 

6.0 

7.0 


510 

3,330 

1.260 

360 

150 

200 

1.210 

350 

500 

60 


.9.30 


Beaverhead 

Gallatin    

Jefferson    ... 

Madison    

Silver   Bow 


S.    AVest    TJist. 

BijJ-   Horn     .... 

Carbon    

Park    

Stillwater    .... 
Sweet  Grass 

Treasure     

Yellowstone 


3  00 

1.000 

1,300 

300 

400 


.1..*JOf> 

200 
200 
1,300 
500 
200 
200 
300 


280 
610 
760 
130 
260 


2.O40 

140 
130 
830 
350 
90 
80 
210 


5,320 

10.250 

11.400 

1,850 

3,640 


32.4O0 

1,530 
1,770 
14,360 
4.200 
1.280 
240 
2.020 


200 

120 

150 

50 

90 


21.0 
22.0 
19.0 
18.0 
19.0 


610 


20 


130 
20 
20 


50 


4.200 
2,640 
2,850 
900 
1,710 


20.2 

12..300 

17.0 

340 

2"l"."o 
19.0 
20.0 

2"r7"3"0 

380 
400 

18.0 

900 

80 
490 
610 

80 
170 


14.0 
15.5 
14.0 
11.9 
11.4 


1.4.S0  14.1 


120  ri.it 

130  13.6 

700  16.6 

330  11.6 

70  12.6 


60 
160 


3.0 

7.0 


1.120 
7,610 
8.550 
950 
1.930 


20.100 

1.190 

1,770 
11,630 

3,S20 
880 
240 

1.120 


S,  Centriil  Uist. 


2.000 


1.S30 


25,400 


240  19.8 


4,750 


1,.590  1.3.0 


20.650 


Carter  1.600 

Custer  .  TOO 

Fallon  400 

Powder  River    1.300 

Prairie    100 

Rosebud      "00 

Wibaux    

S.  Ka.-st    Dist.  4.(!«M) 

St:itf  24;.ooo 


1.120 
430 
270 
950 
50 
340 


3.  too 

I  «;.04M> 


11.860     1,120  10.6 

4.390  20    19.0                380  410  9.8 

2.750     270  10.2 

11.680    950  12.3 

330    50  6.5 

2,960  40    18.0               720  300  7.5 

3,3.970  60   1.S.3            1,100  3.100  10.6 

1»2,000  l.SMMJ    19.4          .36.770  14,100  11.0 


11,860 
4,010 
2,750 

11,680 

330 

2.240 


32.870 


155.2.30 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


29 


RYE,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


COUNTY 

Deer    Lodge 

Flathead    

Granite     

Lake    

Lincoln     

Mineral     

Missoula     

Powell    

Ravalli      

Sanders    


Acres 
Planted 


Acies 
Har- 
vested 


N€>rth^vest    Dist. 


Blaine 
Choueau 
Glacier   . 

Hill    

Liberty 
Phillips 
Pondera 
Teton     ... 
Toole     .... 


N.  Central  Dist. 


Daniels     .. 
Dawson     .. 
Garfield 
McCone 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


700 
200 
700 
300 
100 
200 
400 
300 
100 


3,000 

700 
600 


500 

iob 
ibd 


2,000 

1,200 
100 
200 
200 
300 

1,300 
300 
500 


450 
100 
450 
200 

50 
100 
200 
200 

50 


l,SOO 

450 
350 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

6',3'ob 
1,400 
7,850 
2,380 

820 
1,500 
3,680 
4,000 

790 

28,720 

6,350 
5,330 


IRRIGATKD 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


300 
"106 


1.200 

1,050 

50 

150 

200 

250 

1,150 
250 
400 


3,400 
i','246 


N.   East   Dist. 


4.100 


•S.-'SOO 


10.320 

8,400 
540 
1,350 
2,000 
2,130 
9,200 
2,490 
4,900 

31,010 


NON-IRRIGATED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Av. 
Yield 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 


100 
20 
20 
50 
120 
150 
30 


26.0 
20.0 
20  0 
20.0 
22.0 
23.0 
19.0 


490  22.6 

50   23.0 
20    19.0 


20   18.0 


90  21.0 


2,600 

400 

400 

1,000 

2,640 

3,450 

570 


11,000 

1,150 
380 


360 


18,90 


10   18.0  180 

lb  2"i!b      210 

bb  20.6        1,800 


450 

100 

350 

180 

30 

50 

80 

50 

20 


14.0 
14.0 
15.0 
11.0 
14.0 
10.0 
13.0 
11.0 
11.0 


1,310  13.5 

400   13.0 
330   15.0 


300    11.3 

""so  ii.o 


1,110  13.0 


1,050 

40 

150 

200 

240 

1,150 
250 
310 


8.0 

9.0 

9.0 

10.0 

8.0 

8.0 

10.0 

10.0 


ti.300 

1,400 

5,250 

1,980 

420 

500 

1,040 

550 

220 


17,060 

5,200 
4,950 


3,400 
"880 


14.4.30 

8,400 
360 
1,350 
2,000 
1,920 
9,200 
2,490 
3.100 


110   19.9 


2,190 


3,390     8.5 


28,820 


Broadwater     

Cascade 

Ferg-us    

Golden   Valley   .... 

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark 

Meagher     

Musselshell  

Petroleum  

Wheatland  


200 
1,400 
500 
200 
200 
200 
500 
100 
400 


Central  Dist. 


3.700 


100 

1,000 

300 

100 

150 

150 

350 

50 

200 


,400 


1,080 
9,500 
2,400 

920 
1,150 
2.250 
2,300 

300 
1,400 


21.600 


20 
250 


20 

20 

150 

20 


26.0 
20  0 


18.0 
18.5 
17.0 
16.0 


480  19.0 


520 
5,000 


360 

370 

2,550 

320 


9,120 


80 
750 
300 

80 
130 


330 

50 

200 


7.0 
6.0 
8.0 
7.0 
6.0 


6.0 
6.0 
7.0 


1,920   6.5 


560 
500 
400 
560 
780 


1.980 

300 

1.400 


12.480 


Beaverhead 

Gallatin  

Jefferson 
Madison 
Silver   Bow 


500 

1,000 

1.200 

200 

400 


300 
600 
700 
150 
250 


S.  West   Dist. 


3.300 


I.OOO 


5,600 
9,600 
10,450 
2,400 
3,400 

31,450 


200 

120 

150 

50 

90 


22.0 
24.0 
22.0 
20.0 
20.0 


160  21.9 


4,400 
2,880 
3.300 
1,000 
1,800 


13,.3SO 


100 
480 
550 
100 
160 


12.0 
14.0 
13.0 
14.0 
10.0 


1.390   13.0 


1,200 
6,720 
7,150- 
1,400> 
1.600 


1S,«>70 


Big  Horn  

Carbon    

Park    

Stillwater    ... 
Sweet   Grass 

Treasure    

Yellowstone 


200 
100 
900 
300 
50 
50 
200 


S.  Central  Dist. 


1.800 


1.^0 
100 
800 
250 
50 
50 
200 


1,600 


1,350 

1,120 
10,100 

2,240 
550 
590 

2,720 


18,670 


20    20.0 

130   21 0 

20    20.0 


10   19.0 
60    22.0 


240  21.0 


400 

,730 

400 


190 
1,320 


5,040 


150 
80 

670 

230 
50 
40 

140 


9.0 
9.0 
11.0 
8.0 
11.0 
10.0 
10.0 


1,360   10.0 


1,350 
720- 

7,370- 

1.840 
550 
400 

1.400 


13.630 


Carter     

Custer     

Fallon      

Powder  River 

Prairie    

Rosebud 

Wibaux    


1,400 

700 

1.100 

2,300 

100 

500 


1,050 
4  50 
SOO 

1,850 

50 

300 


9,450 

4,400 

7,600 

14,800 

400 

2,580 


S.  East  Di.st. 


State 


50   20.0 


40   19.0 


6.100  4,500  39,230  90  19.6 

24,000         17.000         187,000        2,110  21.1 


1,000 


760 


1.760 
44,440 


1,050  9.0 

40n  S.5 

800  9.5 

1,850  8.0 

50  8.0 

260  7.0 


4,410      8.5 
14,890      9.6 


14 


9,450 
3,400 
600 
SOO 
400 
820 


37.480 
142,560 


30 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


FLAXSEED,  1902-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


1902. 
1903. 
1904. 
1905. 


YEAR 


Acres 


Planted 


Har- 
vested 

13,000 
14,000 
18,000 
19,000 


Yield         Produe- 
Per  Acre  tion 

(Bushels)  (Bushels) 


9.0 
14.0 
10.0 

9.0 


117,000 
196,000 
180,000 
171,000 


Price 

Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

.68 
.60 
.95 
.82 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

80,000 
118,000 
171,000 
140.000 


Value 
Per 
Acre 

6.15 
8.43 
9.50 
7.37 


1906- 
1907. 
1908. 
1909. 
1910. 


28,000 
38,000 
38,000 
38,000 
200,000 


12.0 
13.0 
11.0 
11.9 
6.0 


336,000 
494,000 
418,000 
452,000 
1,200,000 


1.00 
.81 
1.00 
1.56 
2.26 


336,000 
400,000 
418,000 
705,000 
2,712,000 


12.00 
10.53 
11.00 
18.55 
13.56 


1911. 
1912. 
1913. 
1914. 
1915. 


270,000 
325,000 
320,000 
255,000 
250,000 


8.0 

12.0 

9.0 

8.0 

10.5 


2,160.000 
3,900,000 
2,880,000 
2,040,000 
2.625.000 


1.92 
1.21 
1.18 
1.25 
1.69 


4,147,000 
4,719.000 
3,398,000 
2,550.000 
4,436,000 


15.36 

14.52 
10.62 
10.00 
17.74 


1916. 
1917. 
1918. 
1919. 
1920. 


301,000 


320,000 
500,000 
470,000 
160,000 
260,000 


9.5 
3.0 
5.0 
2.5 
3.5 


3,040,000 

1,500,000 

2,350,000 

400,000 

910.000 


2.37 
3.08 
3.47 
4.23 
1.98 


7,205,000 
4,620,000 
8,154,000 
1,692,000 
1,802,000 


22.52 
92.40 
17.35 
10.58 
6.93 


1921... 
1922... 
1923... 
1924... 
1925... 


119,000 
88,000 
112,000 
250,000 
212.000 


110,000 
84,000 
110,000 
246,000 
190,000 


5.2 
7.0 
8.0 
7.5 
4.0 


572,000 
588.000 
880.000 
1,845,000 
760.000 


1.60 
2.09 
2.05 
2.22 
2.21 


915,000 
1,229,000 
1,804.000 
4,096,000 
1,680,000 


8.32 
14.63 
16.40 
16.65 

8.84 


1926. 
1927. 
1928. 
1929. 
1930. 


179,000 
165,000 
191,000 
426,000 
606,000 


145,000 
165,000 
183,000 
362,000 
481,000 


4.5 
10.0 
8.5 
3.3 
3.7 


652,000 
1,650,000 
1,556,000 
1,195,000 
1,780.000 


1.90 
1.81 
1.89 
2.75 
1.53 


1,239,000 
2,986,000 
2,941,000 
3,286,000 
2,723,000 


8.54 

18.10 

16.07 

9.08 

5.66 


1931.. 
1932.. 
1933.. 
1934.. 
1935.. 


356,000 

336,000 

151,000 

71,000 

98,000 


178,000 

214,000 
64,000 
23,000 
64,000 


2.6 
3.5 
3.0 
4.6 
3.5 


463.000 
749,000 
192,000 
106,000 
224,000 


1.08 
.82 
1.44 
1.52 
1.35 


500,000 
614.000 
276.000 
161.000 
302.000 


2.81 
2.87 
4.31 
7.00 
4.72 


1936. 
1937., 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 


53,000 

25.000 

37,000 

109.000 

122.000 


16,000 
15,000 
26,000 
82,000 
107,000 


4.0 
3.1 
5.0 

4.4 
7.4 


64,000 

46,000 

130,000 

361,000 

792,000 


1.74 
1.69 
1.47 
1.49 
1.25 


111,000 
78,000 
191,000 
538,000 
990,000 


6.94 
5.20 
7.35 
6.56 
9.25 


1941.. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944.. 
1945. 


154,000 
336.000 
541.000 
221.000 
360.000 


141,000 
316,000 
515,000 
199,000 
320,000 


5.5 
7.7 
8.0 
7.6 
4.1 


776,000 
2,433,000 
4,120,000 
1,512,000 
1.312.000 


1.64 
2.15 
2.66 
2.74 
2.72 


1.273.000 
5,231,000 
10.959.000 
4,098,000 
3.569,000 


9.03 
16.55 
21.28 
20.59 
11.15 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


31 


FLAXSEED,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAK 

1929.:.. 
1930 


1931. 
1932.. 
1933.. 
1934.. 
1935.. 

1936. 
1937. 
1938.. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


IRRIGATED 

Acres 

Average 

Production 

Harvested 

Yield 

Bushels 

6,400 

7.0 

44,800 

4,300 

8.2 

35.300 

3,100 

7.3 

22,600 

2,000 

7.6 

15,200 

1,400 

7.0 

9,800 

500 

8.1 

4,000 

1,100 

7.5 

8,200 

600 

8.7 

5,200 

1,000 

9.4 

9,400 

3,200 

8.9 

28,500 

10,000 

9.5 

94,600 

8,600 

9.2 

79,100 

7,300 

10.9 

79,600 

12,900 

12.2 

157,400 

20,100 

9.5 

191,000 

9,900 

10.1 

99,680 

14,200 

9.3 

131,600 

Total 

Value 

Value 

Per  Acre 

123,200 

19.25 

54,000 

12.56 

24,400 

7.87 

12,500 

6.25 

14,100 

10.07 

6,100 

12.20 

11,100 

10.09 

9,000 

15.00 

15,900 

15.90 

41,900 

13.09 

141,000 

14.10 

98,900 

11.50 

130,500 

17.88 

338,400 

26.23 

508.100 

25.28 

270,100 

27.28 

358,000 

25.21 

NON-IRRIGATED 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938.... 

1939 

1940.... 

1941.... 
1942.... 
1943.... 
1944.... 
1945.... 


Acres 

Average 

Production 

Total 

Value 

arvested 

Yield 

Bushels 

Value 

Per  Acre 

355,600 

3.2 

1,150,200 

3,163,100 

8.90 

476,700 

3.7 

1,744,700 

2,669.400 

5.60 

174,900 

2.5 

440,400 

475,600 

2.72 

212,000 

3.5 

733,800 

601,700 

2.84 

63,600 

2.9 

182,200 

262,400 

4.13 

22,500 

4.5        . 

102,000 

155,000 

6.89 

62,900 

3.4 

215,800 

291,300 

4.63 

15,400 

3.8 

58,800 

102,300 

6.64 

14,000 

2.6 

36,600 

61,900 

4.42; 

22,800 

4.5 

101,500 

149,200 

6.54 

72,000 

3.7 

266,400 

396,900 

5.51 

98,400 

7.2 

712,900 

891,100 

9.06. 

133,700 

5.2 

696,400 

1,142,100 

8.54 

303,100 

7.5 

2,275,600 

4,892,500 

16.14 

494,900 

7.9 

3,929,000 

10,451,100 

21.12: 

189,100 

7.5 

1,412,320 

3,827,400 

20.24 

305,800 

3.9 

1.180.400 

3,210,700 

10.50> 

32 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


FLAX,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


COUNTY 

I)fL'r    Liodge 

Kiathead    

Craiiite     

1-ake    

Lincoln     

Mineral     

Missoula     

Powell    

Ravalli      

Sanders    


Acres 
Planted 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 


Nortli^vcNt     nist. 


200 

"i'oo 


300 


200 

ibb 


300 


480 
750 


litRIGATED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


1,1'30 


50     9.0 


.'^o     ».o 


450 


\OX-IUHIGATEn 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Produc- 
Av.  tion 

Y'ield    Bushels 


450 


200 
50 


2.4 

i.6 


•jr,(i     3.1 


480 
300 


TSO 


Blaine     ... 
Chouteau 
Claeier    ... 

Hill    

Liberty 
Phillips     . 
Pondera    . 

Teton     

Toole     


100 
400 
100 
300 
800 
600 
,900 
100 
300 


2,100 
2,200 
850 
2,150 
1,750 
4,500 
4,200 
7,050 
1,600 


13,860 

11,220 

5,360 

4,940 

9,280 

26,550 

33,180 

66,980 

7,520 


300      8.0 


2,400 


900 
4,100 


400     9.0 


11.0 
11.5 


3,600 


9,900 
47,150 


-X.  Centrn!  Dist. 


2S,000         26,400 


178,890        5,700  11.1 


63.050 


1,800 
2,200 
450 
2,150 
1,750 
4,500 
3,300 
2,950 
1,600 


6.4 
5.1 
3.9 
2.3 
5.3 
5.9 
7.1 
6.7 
4.7 


11,460 

11,220 

1,760 

4,940 

9.280 

26.550 

23,280 

19,830 

7,520 


20,700     5.6 


115,840 


Daniels     .. 
Dawson     .. 
Garfield    .. 
McCone     .. 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


X.   East  Dist 

Broad^vater     

Cascade    

Fergus    

Golden   Valley  .... 

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark 

Meagher     

Musselshell  

Petroleum      

"Wheatland    


Central    Oist. 

Bea\erhcad 

(Jallatin    

Jefferson   

Madison    

Silver   Bow   .. 


S.  West   Dist. 

Big-   Horn    

Carbon    

Park    

Stillwater    

Sweet  Grass  . 

Treasure    

Yellowstone    . 


S.  Central   Dist. 

Carter     

Custer     

Fallon     

Powder    River   . 

Prairie    

Rosebud      

Wibaux    


S.  East  Di.st. 


34,000 
16,000 
2,300 
18,200 
30,100 
22,500 
36,700 
12,600 


2,650 

290 

20 

50 


33,800 
14,000 
2,200 
16,100 
16,300 
22,300 
36,400 
12,500 


270,400 

93,800 

16,940 

119,140 

112,470 

191,780 

299,660 

86,250 


100  12  0 


172,400   153,600  1,190,440 


40 
400 


3,450 

100 

50 


150 

1,300 
250 


50 


1,600 

500 
1,100 
3,300 

600 
4,500 

400 
4,100 


14.500 


2,250 

250 

20 

50 


40 
340 


2,950 

100 

50 


150 

1,300 
250 


50 


1,600 

400 
1,000 
3,200 

600 
4,400 

400 
4,000 


14,0OO 


16,650 

2,420 

200 

200 


360 
3,030 


22,860 

2,500 

150 


2,650 

11,180 
2,220 


330 


1.3,7.30 

2,200 

7,100 
20,160 

6.660 
29,040 

2,640 
34.400 


100 
100 


11.0 
12.0 


100  8.0 


400  10»S 


250  11.0 
50  12.0 
20  10.0 


10  11.0 
20  11.0 


.3.';o  11.1 


100  25.0 


100  25.0 


100  10.0 


100  10.0 


300  14.0 
2,900  7.0 


102,200   3.200  7.7 


State  221,000   199.000   1.512.000   9,900  10.1 


1,200 


1,100 
1,200 


500 


2,750 
600 
200 


110 

220 


3,880 


2,500 


2,500 

"i.bbb 


1,000 


4.200 
20,300 


24,500 


99.6,S0 


33,700 
14,000 
2,200 
16.000 
16,200 
22,300 
36,400 
12,400 


2,000 
200 


50 


30 

320 


2.600 


50 


8.0 
6.7 
7.7 
7.4 
6.9 
8.6 
8.2 
6.9 


4,30O   1.53,200  7 


.•jO  3.0 


1,300   8.6 
150   8.1 


50  6.6 


269,200 

93,800 

16.940 

118,040 

111,270 

191,780 

299,660 

85,450 


7.7 

1,186,140 

7.0 
9.1 

13,900 
1.820 

4.0 

200 

8.3 

8.8 

250 

2,810 

7.3 

18.980 

3.0 

150 

1.50 

11.180 
1.220 


330 


1..500 

8.5 

12,730 

400 

5.5 

2,200 

1,000 

7.1 

7,100 

3,200 

6.3 

20.160 

300 

8.2 

2,460 

1,500 

5.8 

8,740 

400 

6.6 

2.640 

4,000 

8.6 
7.2 

34,400 

10.800 

77,700 

189.100 

7.5 

1.412..320 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


33 


FLAX,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL 

IKKIGATKU 

.\o\-iHUi(; 

lATEU 

COUNT V 
Deer    Lodgf    

Acres 
Planted 

"   200 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

200 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

L2b6 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Produc- 
Av.        tion 
Yield  Bushels 

"'i.O   '450 

ii.6  i.'ioo 

Acres 
Har- 
vested    ' 

isb 

"200 

Av. 
iield 

Produc- 

tio7i 
Busiiels 

Flathead    . 

Granite     ...- 

'5.0 

Lake 

50 

750 

Lincoln 

^liiieral 

Mis.soula 
Powell 

300 

300 

1,800 

100 

2.5 

500 

Ra^■all^ 

Sanders 

11.7 

8.0 

ib.b 

'6;o 

9.5 
10  5 

3.<; 

2.5 
3.3 
2.1 
2.3 
2.7 
2.7 
4.8 
3.2 
4.3 

.3.1 

2.6 
4.7 
2.3 
2.6 
4.7 
5.2 
3  0 
4.1 

3.7 

4.0 
3.1 
4.0 
3.0 

-Vorthwcst    Hist. 

Blaine     

Chouteau   

500 

4,300 
2,500 
2,000 
7,300 
4,800 
13,000 
7,600 
..       10,200 
3,300 

55,000 

..       42,000 
..       21,000 
..       14,400 
..       28,500 
.       53,000 
..       35,000 
..       46,000 
..       17,500 

500 

2,400 
2,100 
1,500 
6,400 
4,100 
10,200 
7,000 
9,800 
2,300 

3.O00 

7,200 

6,900 

8.700 

14,700 

■       11,100 

28,600 

41,400 

74,500 

9,900 

l.-.o 

200 

1,7.'>0 

1,600 

f.m) 

17206 

16,150 
61,950 

.•{50 

2,200 
2,100 
800 
6,400 
4,100 
10,000 
5,300 
3,900 
2,300 

1 .2.-,0 

5,600 
6,900 

Glacier    . 

700 

1  700 

Hill    

14,700 

Liberty 

200 

1,700 
5,900 

11  100 

Phillips     

27.400 

Pondera    

25,250 

Teton     -- 

12,550 

Toole 

9,900 

8.700 

10.1 

"6.6 

"6.0 

"i.o 

6.0 
6.2 

X.    Central    Di.st. 

Daniels     

45.800 

38,700 
19,200 
9,800 
22,500 
49,300 
33,500 
43,300 
14,700 

203,000 

100,600 

90,200 

22,500 

58,500 

231,700 

172,600 

129,900 

60.300 

8««;.300 

soo 

16,100 

2,000 

300 

87,900 

1,200 

" 600 

700 

60O 

37,100 

38,700 
19,000 
9,800 
22,500 
49.200 
33.500 
43,200 
14,600 

ll.->,100 

100,600 

Dawson    

200 

89,000 

Garfield 

22,500 

McCone 

iob 

58,500 

Richland 

231.100 

Roosevelt     .  -.. 

172,600 

Sheridan          

100 
100 

.500. 

129  200 

Valley 

59,700 

X.   East   Di-st 

Broad^vater     

.    257,400 

400 

2,800 

600 

100 

231.000 

200 

2,100 

500 

100 

.3,100 

230,500 

200 
600 
500 
100 

80.3.200 

800 

Cascade    .. 

1,500 

9.5 

14,250 

1,850 
2,000 

Fergus    

Golden   Valley 

300 

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark  . 

ibb 

800 
100 

Meagher     .         ..   .. 

Musselshell 

100 

1,200 

300 

100 
800 
200 

500 
3,200 
1,000 

5.0 
4.0 
3.0 

3.7 

4.0 
3.0 

500 

Petroleum   .. 

3,200 

Wheatland    . 

100 

7.0 
9.3 

700 

300 

Central    Dist.    

Beaverhead     

5,500 

100 
100 

4,000 

100 
100 

23,900 

400 
300 

1,600 

14.950 

2,400 

100 
100 

8,950 

400 

Gallatin               .    .. 

300 

Jefferson 

"9;'o 

^ladison 

Silver   Bo^v   

3.5 

4.7 

S.  AVe.st  Dist. 

Bia:  Horn 

200 

2,300 
300 

200 

2.100 
200 

700 

9,900 
1,800 

i.'i'oo  . 

200 

2,100 

700 

9,900 

Carbon    

200 

Park    

ibb 

100 

Stillwater        

Sweet  Grass 

'. ioo  ■ 

100 

Too 

100 

4'6(i 

400 

Treasure    . 

4.0 
4.0 

4.7 

5.0 
5.8 
5.1 
5.1 
5.3 
3.3 
6.3 

5.5 
3.9 

400 

Yello^vstone 

9.0 

i2;'6 
"i.o 

400 

S.    Central    Dist. 
Carter     

2.900 

2,600 
5,000 
9,800 
2,400 
8,200 
1,300 
9.200 

2,500 

2.500 
4,700 
9,500 
2,000 
7,100 
1,200 
9,000 

12.500 

12.500 
28,200 
48,400 
10.200 
42,600 
4.000 
56,700 

200 

1..S00 

i.'sbo 

2br3bb 

2,3<M> 

2.500 
4,550 
9,500 
2,000 
4,200 
1,200 
9,000 

10,700 

12.500 

Custer     

150 

26,400 

Fallon     

48,400 

Pou'der   River 

10.200 

Prairie    

2,900 

22.300 

Rosebud 

4.000 

^Vibaux 

56.700 

7.2 
9.3 

S.  Ea.st  Dist.  

State     

.^S.500 
...     300.04M> 

3<i.0<>0 
320.000 

202.000 
1.312.000 

3.050 
14.200 

22,100 

131.600 

32.950 
305,800 

180,500 
1.1S0400 

34 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


SUGAR  BEETS,  1909-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 


1909. 
1910. 

1911. 
1912. 
1913. 
1914. 
1915. 

1916. 
1917. 
1918. 
1919. 
1920. 

1921.. 
1922.. 
1923. 
1924. 
1925. 

1926. 
1927.. 
1928.. 
1929.. 
1930.. 

1931.. 
1932.. 
1933.. 
1934.. 
1935.. 

1936.. 
1937.. 
1938.. 
1939.. 
1940.. 

1941.. 
1942.. 
1943.. 
1944.. 
1945.. 


Acres 


Planted 


Har- 
vested 


8,000 
18,000 

18,000 
18,000 
30,000 
38,000 
35,000 

36,000 
32.000 
35,000 
41,000 
47,000 

59,000 
58,000 
71,000 
68,000 
53,000 

71,000 
76,000 
81,000 
77,000 
86,000 

66,000 
80,000 
60,000 
71,000 
87,000 


6,000 
16,000 

17,000 
17,000 
28,000 
33,000 
30,000 

32,000 
32,000 
28,000 
38,000 
45,000 

54,000 
54,000 
68,000 
64,000 
51,000 

60,000 
70,000 
78,000 
74,000 
83,000 

64,000 
75,000 
57,000 
64,000 
81,000 


Yield 

Per  Acre 

(Tons) 


9.0 

8.7 

8.3 

8.0 

8.4 

10.3 

10.3 

10.9 

11.4 

9.2 

10.2 

12.7 

11.4 
13.7 
12.3 
12.3 
11.2 

10.9 
12.2 
12.7 
12.1 
14.0 

12.4 
12.2 
10.2 
10.7 
10.7 


Produc- 
tion 
(Tons) 

109,000 
120,000 

180,000 
191,000 
233,000 
203,000 
216,000 

249,000 

111,000 

88,000 

54,000 

139,000 

141,000 
136,000 
235,000 
341,000 
309,000 

348,000 
364,000 
258,000 
386,000 
572,000 

617,000 
739,000 
838,000 
786,000 
570,000 

654,000 
852,000 
987,000 
894,000 
1,166,000 

793,000 
915,000 
581,000 
682,000 
865,000 


Price 

Per 

Ton 

(Dollars) 

5.00 
5.90 

5.97 
6.44 
5.89 
5.95 
6.10 

6.35 

7.65 
10.40 
11.25 
11.78 

6.61 
8.46 
8.77 
8.18 
6.34 

8.09 

8.23 
7.35 
7.29 
7.33 

6.01 
5.39 
5.46 
5.21 
6.36 

6.30 
5.27 
4.57 
4.82 
4.95 

6.77 

7.30 

9.25 
10.60 
10.30 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 


932,000 
1,151,000 
2,060,000 
2,789,000 
1,960,000 

2,814,000 
2,996,000 
1,897,000 
2,815,000 
4,191,000 

3,700,000 
3,983,000 
4,575,000 
4,095,000 
3,625,000 

4,120,000 
4,490,000 
4,511,000 
4,309,000 
5,772,000 

5,369,000 
6,680,000 
5,374,000 
7,229,000 
8,710,000 


Value 
Per 
Acre 


545.000         

708,000         

1,075,000  

1,230,000  

1,372,000  

1,208,000         

1,318,000  

1,581,000         

849,000         

915,000  

608,000  101.33 

1,637,000  102.31 


54.82 
67.71 
73.57 
84.52 
65.33 

87.94 
93.63 
67.75 
74.08 
93.13 

68.63 
73.76 
67.28 
63.98 
71.08 

68.67 
64. 14 
57.83 
58.23 
69.54 

83.89 

89.07 

94.28 

112.95 

107.53 


SORGHUMS,  1929-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


1929. 
1930. 

1931. 
1932. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935. 

1936.. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939.. 
1940.. 

1941.. 
1942.. 
1942.. 
1944.. 
1945.. 


YEAR 


Acres 


Planted 

Har- 
vested 

1,000 

1,000 

2,000 

2,000 

2,000 

2,000 

4,000 

4,000 

5,000 

5,000 

9,000 

7,000 

7,000 

7,000 

9,000 

7,000 

8,000 

8,000 

9,000 

9,000 

11,000 

10,000 

13,000 

12,000 

12,000 

12,000 

8,000 

8,000 

7,000 

7,000 

5,000 

5,000 

4,000 

4,000 

Yield 

Per  Acre 

(Tons) 

.75 
.85 

1.10 
.90 
.90 
.60 
.85 

.70 
1.25 
1.30 
1.17 
1.20 

1.20 
1.15 
1.20 
1.17 
1.20 


Produc- 
tion 
(Tons) 

1,000 
2,000 

2,000 
4,000 
4,000 
4,000 
6,000 

5,000 
10,000 
12,000 
12,000 
14,000 

14,000 
9,000 
8,000 
6,000 
5,000 


Price 
Per 

Ton 
(Dollars) 

9.00 
8.00 

6.00 
4.50 
5.40 
9.80 
6.50 

10.40 
6.60 
4.30 
4.10 
4.20 

5.50 
6.00 
8.00 
7.00 
7.00 


Total        Value 
Value  Per 

(Dollars)      Acre 


9,000 
16,000 

12,000 
IS, 000 
22,000 
39,000 
39,000 

52,000 
66,000 
52,000 

49,000 
59,000 

77,000 
54,000 
64,000 
42,000 
35,000 


9.00 
8.00 

6.00 
4.50 
4.40 
5.57 
5.57 

7.43 
8.25 
5.78 
4.90 
4.92 

6.42 
6.75 
9.14 
8.40 
8.75 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


35 


SUGAR  BEETS,  1944  and  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — All  Irrigated 


COUNTY 


Deer  Lodge 
Flathead     ... 

Granite    

Lake     

Lincoln    

Mineral   

Missoula   

Powell   

Ravalli     

Sanders   


]V.  West   Dist. 


Blaine 


Chouteau 
Glacier    .. 

Hill     

Liberty    .. 
Phillips    .. 
Pondera 
Teton     .... 
Toole   


N.  Central  Di.st. 


Daniels  ... 
Dawson 
Garfield  . 
McCone  ... 
Richland  . 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan  . 
Valley    


—  1944- 


Av.      Produc- 
Acres      Yield        tion 
Harvested  Tons       Tons 


Acres 
Planted 


1,460 


960 

20 

4,200 

60 


«,700 

6,260 


30 


2,550 

710 

1,080 


10,«30 


1,740 


10,320 


2,720 


N.  Eastern  Dist. 


14,780 


890 

20 

4,120 

60 


6,420 

5,420 

30 

2,140 
650 
S70 

9,110 

1,740 

10,020 

2,550 

1,330       8.9 


11.0 
43.5 
11.7 
12.5 

11.1 

10.0 


12.7 


11.6 

7.0 
7.4 


9.9 


12.0 


11.9 


11.0 


14,.310      ll.S 


11,800 


9,760 

870 

48,060 

750 

71,500 

53,950 


380 

"24','840 
4,530 
6,420 


90.120 

""2()',8io 

1197710 

""28,150 
1«S.«70 


—  194.">  — 


Acres  Acres 

Planted    Harvested 


Av. 
Yield 
Tons 


10 

"i'Mo 


1,300 

220 

4,530 

80 


7,940 

7,030 


40 


12,.310 

""""3;"4""80 

""i"2","6"36 

""""4"i300 
.19.810 


10 
l"6'40 


r.o 


10.0 


1,220 

180 

4,350 

80 


7,480 

6,190 


11.5 

5.4 

13.1 

7.4 

11.9 

11.1 


40      13.5 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

70 

"16,420 

"l""4;o"3b 

970 

56,960 

590 

89,040 

68,600 

"540 


3,300 

2,890 

9.8 

28,340 

700 

520 

8.1 

4,210 

1,170 

930 

7.0 

6,470 

70 

40 

7.5 

300 

10.610 

3,390 

11,790 

3,840 

10.2 


9.6 
IQ.'i 


19.020 


8.1 
10.0 


108,460 

"""32r69"0 
"'l""2""5."6"'2b 
"""3""d;99'0 


189,.SOO 


Broadwater    

Cascade     

Fergus    

Golden  Valley  

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark 

Meagher    

Musselshell    

Petroleum    

Wheatland   


Central  Dist. 


1,760 
1,090 


2,850 


1,610 
1,020 


9.4 
9.7 


2,6.30        9.5 


15,070 
9,910 


24,980 


2,000 
1,120 


40 


3,160 


1,660 
1,060 


40      13.5 


2,760        8.7 


14,360 
9,210 


540 


24,110 


Beaverhead 

Gallatin     

Jefferson    ... 

Madison    

Silver    Bow 


S.   West    Dist. 


Big   Horn    

Carbon     

Park     

Stillwater     .. 
Sweet  Grass 
Treasure 
Yellowstone 


.South   Central 

Carter 

Custer    

Fallon    , 

Powder  River 

Prairie     

Rosebud    

Wibaux  


S.  I<:astern  Dist. 


8,210 
3,020 


700 


3,400 
14,790 

30,120 


1,600 


40 
4,280 


5,920 


State     71,000 


7,480 
2,380 


3,270 
12,470 


40 
3,850 


10.3 
11.0 


570      10.8 


8.2 
10.7 


26,170      10.3 


1,470      11.1 


9.8 
10.4 


.^,360      10.6 


64,000      10.7 


76,960 
26,100 

"6","i"4"6 

""2"6r8"9"6 
133,780 

269,870 


16,350 


390 
40,120 


9,260 
4,450 


910 


3,350 
17,600 

35,570 


3,190 


270 
4,750 


8,380        9.9 
4,130      10.7 


850      11.6 


3,240      12.6 
16,540      11.5 


33,140     11.1 


3,120      10.5 


270      10.4 
4,600      11.1 


56,860  8,210  7.990      10.8 

682,000  87.000  81.000      10.7 


83,190 
44,030 


9,840 

40,970 
189.620 

367,650 

32,780 

2,820 
50,840 

86,440 
865.00O 


36 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


POTATOES,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


1882. 
1883. 
1884. 
1885. 

1886. 
1887. 
1888. 
1889. 
1890.. 

1891-. 
1892.. 
1893.. 
1894.. 
1895. 

1S96.. 
1897.. 
1898.. 
1899.. 
1900.. 

1901.. 
1902- 
1903.. 
1904.. 
1905.. 

1906.. 
1907.. 
1908- 
1909.. 
1910.. 


1911.. 
1912.. 
1913.. 
1914- 
1915.. 

1916.. 
1917-. 
1918.. 
1919.. 
1920. 

1921. 

1922.. 

1923.. 

1924.. 

1925.. 


1926. 
1927. 
1928. 
1929. 
1930.. 

1931. 
1932. 
1933. 
1934.. 
1935.. 


YEAR 


Acres 


Planted 


21,000 
20,000 

21,000 
22,000 
24,000 
25,000 
20,000 


Yield   Produc- 
Per  Acre    tion 
(Bushels)  (Bushels  ) 

Price 

Per 

Bushel 

(Dollars) 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

Value 

Har- 
vested 

Per 
Acre 

2,000 

136 

272,000 

1.00 

272,000 

136.00 

3.000 

119 

357,000 

.70 

250,000 

83.33 

4,000 

119 

476,000 

.56 

267,000 

66.75 

4.000 

95 

380,000 

.50 

190,000 

47.50 

4,000 

128 

512,000 

.90 

461,000 

115.25 

4,000 

133 

532,000 

.64 

340.000 

85.00 

4,000 

127 

508,000 

.50 

254.000 

63. 50 

3,000 

104 

312,000 

.65 

203,000 

67.67 

4.000 

117 

468,000 

.80 

374.000 

93.50 

4,000 

144 

576,000 

.41 

236.000 

59.00 

5,000 

135 

675,000 

.60 

405,000 

81.00 

6,000 

124 

744,000 

.69 

513.000 

85.50 

7,000 

152 

1.064,000 

.48 

511,000 

73.00 

S,000 

127 

1,016,000 

.48 

488,000 

61.00 

8,000 

144 

1,152,000 

.32 

369,000 

46.13 

8,000 

143 

1,144,000 

.40 

458,000 

57.25 

9,000 

162 

1,458,000 

.55 

802,000 

89.11 

10,000 

139 

1,390,000 

.53 

737,000 

73.70 

10,000 

125 

1,250,000 

.53 

662,000 

66.20 

11,000 

137 

1,507,000 

.73 

1,100,000 

100.00 

12.000 

142 

1,704,000 

.50 

852,000 

71.00 

13.000 

157 

2,041,000 

.44 

898,000 

69.08 

13.000 

125 

1,625,000 

.61 

991,000 

76.23 

14,000 

153 

2,142,000 

.59 

1,264,000 

90.29 

15,000 

144 

2.160.000 

.61 

1,318,000 

87  87 

17.000 

157 

2,669,000 

.50 

1,334,000 

78.47 

19.000 

132 

2.508,000 

.70 

1,756,000 

92.42 

21,000 

157 

3,297,000 

.57 

1,879,000 

89.4; 

19,000 

112 

2,12S,000 

.96 

2.043.000 

107.53 

21,000 

136 

2,856.000 

.87 

2,485,000 

118.33 

26,000 

172 

4,472,000 

.46 

2,057,000 

79.12 

25,000 

147 

3,675,000 

.65 

2,389,000 

95.56 

26,000 

148 

3,848,000 

.68 

2,617,000 

100.65 

27,000 

170 

4,590,000 

.62 

2,846,000 

105.41 

26,000 

156 

4,056,000 

1.43 

5,800,000 

223.08 

32,000 

115 

3,680,000 

1.05 

3,864,000 

120.75 

29,000 

165 

4,785,000 

.87 

4,163,000 

143.55 

23,000 

75 

1,725,000 

2.80 

4.830,000 

210.00 

24,000 

110 

2,640,000 

1.15 

3,036,000 

126.50 

25,000 

115 

2, §75,000 

.93 

2,674,000 

106.96 

29,000 

128 

3,712,000 

.51 

1,893,000 

55.28 

23,000 

110 

2,530,000 

.79 

1,999,000 

86.91 

21,000 

87 

1,827,000 

1.07 

1,955,000 

93  10 

22,000 

108 

2,376,000 

1.66 

3,944,000 

179.27 

21,000 

85 

1,785,000 

1.32 

2,356,000 

112.19 

22,000 

140 

3,080,000 

.74 

2,279,000 

103.59 

23,000 

■  115 

2,645,000 

.64 

1,659,000 

72.13 

21,000 

89 

1,869,000 

1.81 

3,383,000 

161.10 

19,000 

90 

1.710,000 

1.06 

1.813,000 

95.42 

21,000 

85 

1,785,000 

.57 

1.017,000 

58.42 

22,000 

100 

2,200,000 

.40 

880.000 

40.00 

23,000 

90 

2.070,000 

.68 

1,408.000 

61.22 

23,000 

78 

1.794,000 

.74 

1.328,000 

57.74 

19,000 

85 

1,615,000 

.80 

1.292.000 

68.00 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


37 


YEAR 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945  ... 


POTATOES, 

1882-1945 

e,  Yield,  Production 

,  Price,  Total  Value, 

(Continued) 

,  and  Value  Per  Acre 

ACRES 

Yield 
Per  Acre 
(Bushels) 

Produc- 
tion 
(Bushels) 

Price'  Per 

Bushel 
(Dollars) 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

Vr1u6 

Planted 

Har- 
vested 

Per 
Acre 

20,000 
19,000 
18,000 
17,000 
16,000 

16,000 
18,000 
16,000 
15,000 
15,000 

90 

100 

90 

85 
120 

1,440,000 
1,800,000 
1,440,000 
1,275,000 
1,800,000 

1.21 
.49 
.72 
.89 
.55 

1,742,000 

882,000 

1,037,000 

1,135,000 

990,000 

108.88 
49.00 
64.81 
75.67 
66.00 

15,000 

16,000 
23,000 
18,000 

16,000 

14,000 
15,000 
22,000 
17,000 
15,000 

115 
115 
120 
125 
110 

1,610,000 

1,725,000 
2,640,000 
2,125,000 
1,650,000 

.88 
1.32 
1.28 
155 
1.50 

1,417,000 
2,277,000 
3,379,000 
3,294,000 
2,475,000 

101.21 
151.80 
153.59 
193.76 
165.00 

IRRIGATED 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 


1931. 
1932. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935. 

1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943- 
1944. 
1945. 


Acres 

Average 

Production 

Total 

Value 

Harvested 

Yield 

Bushels 

Value 

Per  Acre 

9,180 

135 

1,241,300 

2,246,800 

244.74 

8,800 

132 

1,160,800 

1,230,400 

139.81 

9,200 

134 

1,233,600 

703,200 

76.47 

8,600 

141 

1,213,800 

485,500 

56.45 

^,900 

131 

1,301,200 

884,800 

89.37 

11,300 

109 

1,230,700 

910,700 

80.59 

9,100 

120 

1,088,100 

870,500 

95.66 

9,700 

120 

1,166,800 

1,411,800 

145.55 

10,300 

132 

1,365,100 

668,900 

64.94 

9,200 

113 

1,036,500 

746,300 

81.12 

8,990 

109 

976,700 

869,300 

96.70 

8,900 

148 

1,316,200 

723,900 

81  34 

8,400 

143 

1,199,700 

1,055,700 

125.68 

9,100 

140 

1,272,500 

1,679,700 

184.58 

12,800 

153 

1,958,300 

2,506,600 

195.83 

10,900 

155 

1,691,900 

2,622,400 

240.59 

9,900 

142 

1,403,800 

2,105,700 

212.70 

NOX-IRRIGATED 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 

Average 

Production 

Total 

Value 

Harvested 

Yield 

Bushels 

Value 

Per  Acre 

11,820 

53 

627,700 

1,136,100 

96.12 

10,200 

54 

549,200 

582,200 

57.08 

11,800 

47 

551,400 

314,300 

26.64 

13,400 

74 

986,200 

394,500 

29.44 

13,100 

59 

768,800 

522,800 

39.91 

11,700 

48 

563,300 

416,800 

a5.62 

9,900 

53 

526,900 

421,500 

42.58 

6,300 

43 

273,200 

330,600 

52.48 

7,700 

57 

434,900 

213,100 

27.68 

6,800 

59 

403,500 

290,500 

42.72 

6,010 

50 

298,300 

265,500 

44.18 

6,100 

79 

483,800 

266,100 

43.62 

5,600 

73 

410,300 

361.100 

64.48 

5,900 

77 

452,500 

597,300 

101.24 

9,200 

74 

681,700 

872,600 

94.85 

6,100 

71 

433,100 

671,300 

110.04 

5,100 

48 

246,200 

369,300 

72.41 

38 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


POTATOES,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


COUNTY  Acres  Har- 

Planted  vested 

Deer    Lodge    'J7(i  9()0 

Flathead    1.120  1,090 

Granite     80  70 

Lake    500  470 

Lincoln  270  210 

Mineral     20  20 

Missoula     520  490 

Powell    560  550 

Ravalli      970  930 

Sanders    240  210 

Nurtli>veist    Dist.     ..  5,250  5.000 

Blaine     1,140  1,090 

Chouteau      140  130 

Glacier   50  50 

Hill    140  110 

Liberty     40  40 

Phillips     410  390 

Pondera    110  100 

Teton    260  240 

Toole     10  10 

N.  Central  Dist.       .  2.300  2.100 


Pi  odut- 

t  ion 
Bushels 

217,300 

100,300 

9,400 

72,400 

15,100 
2,200 

51,400 
104,000 
132,100 

15,100 


iitmr.ATED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-       Av.        tion 
vested  Yield  Bushels 


NON-IRRJGATKD 


Acres 

Har-        Av. 
vested     Yield 


Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 


960 
100 

60 
410 
100 

10 
490 
550 
930 
100 


226 
160 
145 
165 

80 
130 
105 
189 
142 

85 


157,000 

9,600 

4,000 

6,000 

2,200 

42,400 

12,300 

23.300 

1,200 


760 
30 
50 
20 


165 

170 

80 

100 


270 
SO 

210 
10 


121 
130 
100 
122 


217,300  

16,000      990   85     84,300 

8,700       10   70       700 

67,600       60   80      4,800 

8,000      110   65      7,100 

1,300       10   90       900 

51,400  

104,000  

132,100  

8,500      110   60      6,600 


719,300   3,710  um       014,900 


125,400 
5,100 
4,000 
2,000 


32,800 

10.400 

21,000 

1,200 


1.290   SI 


330 
100 


90 
4(1 
120 
20 
30 


96 
45 


104,400 

31,600 

4,500 


44 
55 
80 
95 
77 


4,000 
2,200 
9,600 
1,900 
2,300 


;.">S,000    1,430  141   201,900 


730 


.50,100 


Daniels     160  150 

Dawson    710  630 

Garfield   170  160 

McCone     210  190 

Richland    850  830 

Roosevelt     230  220 

Sheridan    240  230 

Valley     370  350 

N.   East    ni.st.    2,940 

Broadwater     90  90 

Cascade    830  800 

Fergus    320  300 

Golden   Valley   50  50 

Judith    Basin    150  140 

Lewis  and  Clark  ..  1,110  1,090 

Meagher     280  220 

Musselshell      ;.  160  150 

Petroleum   50  50 

Wheatland    350  330 

Central    Dist 3,.S90 

Beaverhead     460  460 

Gallatin    370  360 

.Jefferson      190  180 

Madison    750  730 

Silver  Bow   50  40 

S.  West   Dist.   1,820  1,770 

Big:  Horn  190  170 

Carbon  250  240 

Park  180  170 

Stillwater    120  110 

Sweet  Grass  80  70 

Treasure    30  10 

Yellowstone    320  300 

1,070 


9,100 
86,400 
8,800 
9,900 
83,800 
15,200 
18,400 
33,600 


2.760    265.200 


9. 600 

100,800 

19,200 

2,700 

12,300 

210,400 

13,200 

6,500 

4,100 
18,800 


10   80 
260  200 


10   90 
450  140 


10  120 
100  150 


90 

400 

110 

20 

30 

980 

200 

70 

20 

120 


107 

160 

80 

75 

110 

205 

61 

60 

110 

70 


109,800 
70,200 
17,300 

104,300 
2,900 


S.  Central  Dist. 


1,170 


14,400 

21,300 

17,000 

8,300 

8,600 

1.100 

23,500 

04,200 


460 
340 
130 
720 
30 


239 
200 
108 
143 
SO 


110  105 

220  91 

150  108 

80  88 

70  123 

10  110 

270  83 

910  96 


800 
52,000 


900 
62,900 


1,200 
15,000 


840  158   132,800 


9,600 
64,000 

s.soo 

1,500 
3,300 
200,900 
12,200 
4,200 
2,200 
8,400 


3,220    397,600    2,040  154   315,100 


109,800 
68,000 
14,000 

103,200 
2,400 


304..'00        1.6S0     177       297,400 


11,600 

20,100 

16,200 

7,000 

8,600 

1,100 

22,500 

87,100 


140 

59 

8.300 

370 

93 

34,400 

160 

55 

8,800 

ISO 

50 

9,000 

380 

55 

20.900 

220 

69 

15,200 

220 

78 

17,200 

250 

74 

18,600 

1,920      <;9 


90 

60 
20 
20 
30 


1.32.400 


400 

92 

36,800 

190 

oa 

10,400 

30 

40 

1.200 

110 

82 

9,000 

110 

86 

9.500 

20 

50 

1,000 

80 

29 

2.300 

30 

63 

1.900 

210 

50 

10.400 

1,180       70 


20  110 

50  65 

10  110 

10  50 


47 
60 
40 
42 


30       33 
160       44 


82,500 


2.200 

3,300 

1,100 

500 


7,100 

2.800 

1.200 

800 

1,300 


1,000 


7,100 


Carter     150  130  8,600 

Custer     260  250  23,200 

Fallon     170  160  9,100 

Powder   River   60  50  2,400 

Prairie    200  170  16,500 

Rosebud     160  140  14.300 

Wibaux    130  120  12,100 

S.    East    Dist.    1,130  1.020  86.200 


150  115 
10  100 


50  186 

50  190 

30  170 

290  145 


17.200 
1,000 


9.300 
9.500 
5,100 

42.100 


130 

100 

150 

50 

120 

90 

90 


66 
60 
54 
48 
60 
53 
78 


8,600 
6,000 
8,100 
2.400 
7,200 
4,800 
7,000 


730   60 


44.100 


State 


18.000    17,000 


125,000   10,900  1.'5  1.691,300 


6.100 


43.3,700 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


POTATOES,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrig'ated 


COUNTY 

Deer   Lodge   

Flathead    

Granite     

Lake    

Lincoln     

Mineral    , 

Missoula    

Powell    

Ravalli     

Sanders    

North^vest    I>ist. 

Blaine     

("houteau     

(Ilacier    

Hill    

Liberty 

Phillips     

Pondera    

Teton    

Toole     

N.    Central    Dist. 

Daniels     

Dawson    

Garfield    

McCone     

Richland    

Roosevelt     

Sheridan     

Valley     

N.  E:nst.  Dist 

Broadwater     

Cascade 

Fergus    

Golden   Valley   .... 

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark 

Meagher     

Musselshell      

Petroleum    

Wheatland    

Central    Di.st.    

Bea\erhead     

Gallatin    

Jefferson      

Madison    

Silver   Bow   

S.   West   Dist.   

Big   Horn     

Carbon 

Park 

Stillwater    

Sweet   Grass   

Treasure    

Yellowstone    

S.  Central   Dist.   . 

Carter     

Custer     

Fallon     

Powder    River    .... 

Prairie    

Rosebud      

"Wibaux    

S.    East    Dist.    

State    


TOTAL 

IRRIG.\TKD 

XO\-IRRIGATED 

Acres 
Planted 

•900 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

900 
740 

50 
350 
100 

10 
400 
650 
850 
15U 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

189,000 

64,200 

5,500 

50.500 

6,500 

1,100 

48,000 

92,700 

106,000 

11,000 

Acres 
Har- 
vested ' 

900 
140 

50 
300 

50 

10 
350 
600 
800 

80 

Av. 
Yield 

210 
180 
110 
160 

90 
110 
130 
150 
130 

90 

158 

140 

110 

90 

90 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

189,000  . 
25,200 

5,500 
48,000 

4,500 

.  1,100  , 

45,500 

90,000 

104,000 

7,200 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Av. 
Yield 

Produc- 
tion 
Busliels 

800 
50 

600 

65 

39,000 

350 

140 

10 

50 
50 

50 
40 

2,500 
2,000 

400 
650 
S50 
150 

50 
50 
50 
70 

50 
55 
40 
55 

59 

70 
40 
30 
40 
40 
30 
50 
40 
50 

51 

20 
50 
25 
50 
70 
40 
60 
50 

49 

2,500 
2,700 
2,000 
3,800 

4,300 

1,160 

170 

100 

60 

100 

4.200 

1,000 
150 
100 

50 

50 
250 

50 
300 

50. 

.■>74,500 

119,000 
7,400 
4,800 
2.500 
2,000 

19,500 
4,300 

29,500 
2,500 

3,280 

700 
20 
30 

10 

.■>2O.00O 

98,000 

2,200 

2,700 

900 

92(» 

300 
130 
70 
40 
50 
50 
20 
50 
50 

.>4,.->00 

21,000 
5.200 
2,100 
1,600 
2,000 
1,500 
1,000 
2,000 
2.500 

280 
50 

330 
50 

200 

30 

250 

90 
110 
110 

18,000 

3,300 

27,500 

123 

2,300 

170 

2.<)00 

150 
600 
150 
150 
750 
200 
250 
350 

191, .500 

3,000 
55,000 

3,800 

8,400 
88,500 

9,000 
15,200 
22,300 

1,240 

152,600 

760 

150 
350 
150 
120 
3  00 
ISO 
240 
270 

3.S.900 

3,000 
17,500 

3,800 

6,000 
21.000 

7,200 
14,400 
13,500 

620 
170 

250 

150 

37,500 

190 
760 
210 
270 
410 

30 

450 
20 
10 
80 

80 

150 

90 

80 

110 

141 

120 

140 

90 

80 

100 

170 

90 

80 

90 

80 

143 

230 
ISO 
110 
110 
80 

159 

90 
90 

100 
80 

100 
90 
90 

92 

70 
110 

"70 

80 

110 

101 
142 

2,400 

67,500 

1,800 

800 

8,800 

2,800 

100 

2,600 

100 
700 
200 

50 
100 
900 
100 
100 

50 
300 

205,200 

12,000 

68,000 

11,600 

2,800 

4,000 

146,000 

7,000 

4.800 

2,100 

18,800 

277,100 

103.500 

63,000 

8.600 

71,500 

4,000 

S40 

100 

400 
40 
20 
20 

850 
50 
20 
10 

170 

118,800 

12,000 

56,000 

3.600 

1.600 

2,000 

144.500 

4.500 

1.600 

900 

13,600 

1,760 

86.400 

750 
250 

50 

100 

1,000 

100 

100 

50 
300 

300 
160 
30 
80 
50 
50 
80 
40 
130 

40 
50 
40 
25 
30 
50 
40 
30 
40 

40 

12,000 
8,000 
1.200 
2.000 
1.500 
2.500 
3,200 
1,200 
5.200 

2,SOO 

450 

2.600 

450 
3  50 
100 
650 
50 

1,680 

4  50 
350 

70 
650 

50 

2  J  0.300 

103,500 
03,000  . 

7.700 
71,500  , 

4,000 

920 

36.800 

350 

100 
650 

30 

30 

900 

50 

.30 

50 
40 
40 
30 

1,600 

270 

220 

210 

50 

70 

1,600 

250 

200 

200 

50 

50 

10 

240 

250,600 

20,900 

17,500 

1S..SO0 

3.500 

5,000 

900 

19.600 

86,200 

4,300 
25.500 
4.500 
1.900 
9.500 
9.200 
10,000 

64,000 
1,650.000 

1.570 

210 

190 

180 

40 

50 

10 

200 

249,700 

18.900 

17.100 

l.S.OOO 

3.200 

5.000 

900 

18,000 

30 

40 
10 
20 
10 

900 

2,000 
400 
800 
300 

10 

270 

40 

40 
42 

40 
60 
30 
30 
30 
20 
50 

40 

48 

1,600 

1.100 

120 
260 
160 

l,00O 

100 
250 
150 
50 
150 
100 
200 

880 

10 
210 

81.100 

700 
23,100 

120 

90 
40 

150 
40 
50 
20 

200 

5.100 

3.600 
2,400 
4.500 
1,200 
1,500 
400 
10  000 

80 
160 
110 
210 

10 

100 

80 

700 
8.000 
8,800 

1,100 
10.000 

1,000 
15,000 

410 
9,900 

41,.'i00 
1,403,800 

590 
5,100 

23.600 
246.200 

40 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


BEANS,  1916-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


ACRES 

Yield 

Lbs. 

er  Acre 

Production 

Price 
Per  Cwt  Total  Value 
(Clean         (Clean 
Bags)            Bags) 

YEAR 

Field 
Run 

100-lb. 

Clean 
Beans 
Bags 

Value 

Planted 

Harvested  P 

Per 
Acre 

1916. 

1917 

1918 :..., 

2,000 

3,000 

8,000 

2,000 
3,000 
7,000 
2,000 
4,000 

990 
750 
900 
755 
870 

20,000 
22,000 
63,000 
15,000 
■   35,000 

18,000 
21,000 
59,000 
14,000 
32,000 

10.80 

13.80 

9.50 

8.60 

5.50 

194,000 
290,000 
560,000 
120,000 
176,000 

97.00 
96.67 
80.00 

1919 

1920- 

6,000 
5,000 

60.00 
44.00 

1921 

1922 

5,000 
5,000 

4,000 

4,000 

23,000 

23,000 

25,000 

810 
960 
900 
750 
900 

32,000 

38,000 

207,000 

172,000 

225,000 

29.000 

35,000 

145.000 

160,000 

205.000 

5.10 
5.60 
6.00 
5.90 
5.60 

148,000 
196,000 
870,000 
944,000 
1,148,000 

37.00 
49.00 

1923 

1924 

1925 

24,000 

25,000 
26,000 

37.83 
41.04 
45.92 

1926 

1927 

1928 
1929 
1930 

33.000 

29,000 
41,000 
48,000 
42,000 

30,000 
28,000 
40,000 
47,000 
41,000 

900 

1,140 

990 

960 

1,080 

270,000 
319,000 
396.000 
451,000 
443,000 

243,000 
287,000 
352,000 
383,(100 
399,000 

5.00 
5.30 
6.60 
6.90 
4.90 

1,215,000 
1,521,000 
2,323,000 
2,643,000 
1.955.000 

40.50 
54.32 
58.08 
56.23 
47.68 

1931 
1932     . 
1933 
1934 

33,000 
21,000 

30,000 

18,000 

29,000 
20,000 
28,000 
15,000 
26,000 

14,000 
21,000 
17,000 
15,000 
18,000 

960 
1,080 

900 
1,100 
1,080 

1,200 
1,200 
1,350 
1,350 
1,280 

278,000 
216,000 
252,000 
165,000 
281,000 

168,000 
252,000 
230,000 
202,000 
230,000 

250,000 
197,000 
232,000 
153,000 
256.000 

148,000 
227,000 
202,000 
178,000 
214,000 

1.85 
1.70 
2.35 
3.25 
2.75 

4.70 
2.75 
2.05 
2.85 
2.70 

462,000 
335,000 
545,000 
497,000 
704,000 

696,000 
624,000 
414,000 
507,000 
578,000 

15.93 
16.75 
19.46 
33.13 

1935 

31,000 

27.08 

1936 
1937. 
1938. 
1939 
1940. 

18,000 
22.000 
18,000 
16,000 
18,000 

49.71 
29.71 
24.35 
31.69 
32.10 

1941 

1942. 

1943 

1944 

.   .      22,000 

.      27,000 

.      74,000 

25,000 

21,000 
26,000 
65,000 
23,000 
18,000 

1,350 
1,250 
900 
1,083 
1,300 

284,000 
325.000 
585,000 
249,000 
234,000 

199,000 
296,000 
521,000 
217,000 
206,000 

3.65 
4.70 
5.70 
6.10 
6.30 

726,000 
1,391,000 
2.970.000 
1,324,000 
1,298,000 

34.59 
53.51 
45.69 
57.55 

1945 

20,000 

72.10 

PEAS,  1928-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 


ACRES  Yield 

Lbs. 

Planted  Harvested  Per  Acre 


1928  19,000  19,000  1,047 

1929  .  .  23,000  23,000       960 
1930 27,000  27,000  1,050 

1931 32,000  29,000       810 

1932  • 26,000  24,000       780 

1933 21,000  20,000       840 

1934    28,000  28,000  1,040 

1935.  36,000  36,000  1,020 

1930  26,000  26,000 

1937  20,000  20,000  1 

1938  19.000  19.000  1 
19:!:i  18,000  18,000  1 

1940  27,000  27,000  1 

1941  32,000  32,000  1.260 

1912 44,000  43.000  1,230 

1943 62.000  60,000  1,120 

1944     42.000  40,000  1,103 

1945 32,000  30,000  1.200 


960 
140 
.080 
260 
140 


Production 

Field  Clean 

Run  Peas 

100-lb.  Bags 


199,000 
221,000 
284,000 

235,000 
187,000 
168,000 
291,000 
367,000 

250,000 
228,000 
205,000 
227,000 
308,000 

403,000 
529.000 
672,000 
441,000 
360,000 


383,000 
476,000 
604,000 
371,000 
306.000 


Price 
Per  Cwt  Total  Value  Value 
(Clean         (Clean  Per= 

Peas)  Peas)  Acre 


2.80 
2.90 
2.85 

3.00 
2.70 
2.75 
2.65 
2.58 

3.50 
3. 75 
5.10 
5.20 
5.00 


470,000 

844,000 

1,046,000 

750,000 
616,000 
564,000 
602,000 
795,000 

1,340,000 
1,785,000 
3,080,000 
1.929,000 
1,530,000 


23.50 
30.14 
29.06 

28.85 
30.80 
29.68 
33.45 
29.44 

41.89 
41.51 
51.34 
48.23 
51.00 


-Prior  to   1941   value  is  based   on   Uncleaned  Peas. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


41 


BEANS,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


Acres 

YEAR  Har- 
vested 

1929 40,000 

1930 31,100 

1931      25,400 

1932 18,200 

1933  24,700 

1934 14,500 

1935 24,300 

1936 13,500 

1937..  19,800 

1938 16,000 

1939 15,000 

1940 17,000 

1941 19,000 

1942 23,000 

1943 38,000 

1944  21,500 

1945 .  16,900 


IRRIGATED 


XON-IRRIGATEU 


Av.     Produc- 

Yield  tioii,  100- 

Lbs.   IJj.  Bags 


Acres       Av.     Produc-  Value 

Total       Value        Har-   Yield  tion,  100-    Total  I'er 

Value  Per  Acre  vested  Lbs.  Lb.  Bags    Value      Acre 


1,070 

428,000 

2,953,200 

73.83 

7,000 

330 

23,000 

158,700 

22.67 

i,2:;o 

419,400 

2,055,000 

60.26 

6,900 

342 

23,600 

115,600 

16.75 

1,060 

269,200 

498,000 

19.61 

3,600 

245 

8,800 

16,300 

4.53 

1,155 

210,200 

357,300 

19.63 

1,800 

322 

5,800 

9,900 

5.50 

990 

244.500 

574,600 

23.26 

3,300 

227 

7,500 

17,600 

5.33 

1.12G 

163,300 

530,700 

36.60 

500 

34  0 

1,700 

5,500 

11.00 

1,135 

275,800 

758,400 

31.21 

1,700 

305 

5,200 

14,300 

8.41 

1,235 

166,700 

783,500 

58.04 

500 

260 

1,300. 

6,100 

12.20 

1,250 

247,500 

680,600 

34.37 

1,200 

375 

4,500 

12,400 

10.33 

1,375 

228,200 

467,800 

28.18 

400 

450 

1,800 

3,700 

9.25 

1,350 
1,330 

202,000 
226,100 

575,700 
610,500 

38  38 

35.91 

1,000 

390 

3,900 

10,500 

10.50 

1,450 

275,500 

1,005,600 

52.93 

2,000 

425 

8,000 

31,000 

15.50 

1,360 

312,800 

1,470,200 

63.92 

3,000 

407 

12,200 

57,300 

19.10 

1,280 

486,400 

2,772,500 

72.96 

27,000 

365 

98,600 

562,000 

20.81 

1,130 

242,860 

1,481,400 

68.90 

1,500 

409 

6,140 

37,500 

25.00 

1,355 

229,060 

1,443,100 

85.39 

1,100 

449 

4,940 

31,100 

28.27 

PEAS,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


Y'EAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1930 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


IRRIGATED 


>'Oi\-IRRIGATED 


Acres 

A  v. 

Produc- 

Acres   Av. 

Produc- 

Value 

Har- 

Yield tion,  100- 

Total 

Value 

Har-  Y'ield  tion,  100- 

Total 

Per 

vested 

Lbs. 

Lb.  Bags 

Value  P 

er  Acre 

vested  Lbs. 

Lb.  Bags 

Value 

Acre 

19,600 

990 

194,000 

3.400   794 

27,000 

21,800 

1,090 

237,600 

5,200   892 

46,400 

23  200 

900 

208,800 

5,800   452 

26,200 

20,300 

820 

166,500 

3,700   550 

20,500 

16,400 

890 

146,000 

408,800 

24.93 

3,600   610 

22,000 

61,600 

17.11 

22,400 

1,003 

224,700 

651,600 

29.09 

5,600  1,184 

66,300 

192,300 

34.34 

31,300 

1,034 

323,700 

922,500 

29.47 

4,700   820 

43,300 

123,400 

26.26 

23,000 

975 

224,200 

672,600 

29.24 

3,000   860 

25,800 

774,000 

25.80 

18,000 

1,142 

205,600 

555,100 

30.84 

2,000  1,120 

22,400 

604,800 

30.24 

17,600 

1,098 

193,200 

531,300 

30.19 

1,400   843 

11,800 

32,500 

23.21 

15,900 

1,275 

202,700 

537,200 

33.79 

2,100  1,157 

24,300 

64,400 

30.67 

23,500 

1,148 

269,800 

696,100 

29.62 

3,500  1,091 

38,200 

98,600 

28.17 

29,300 

1,300 

381,200 

1,334,200 

45.54 

2,700   807 

21,800 

76,300 

28.26 

37,500 

1,185 

444,500 

1,666,900 

44.45 

5,500  1,536 

84,500 

316,900 

57.62 

46,500 

1,100 

510,900 

2,605,600 

56.03 

13,500  1,193 

161,100 

821,600 

60.86 

28,600 

1,148 

328,200 

1,706,600 

59.67 

11,400   989 

112,800 

586,600 

51.46 

21,800 

1,132 

246,800 

1,234,000 

56.61 

8,200  1,380 

113,200 

566,000 

69.02 

42  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

BEANS,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

NO.\-IIlKl«ATKD 


TO! 

Al- 

lUKIGATKD 

COUNTY 
Deer    Lodge    

Acres 
Planted 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Pi  educ- 
tion,100- 
Lb.  Bags 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Yield 

Produc- 
tion,100- 
bb.  Bags 

Flathead    

Granite     

L,ake    

Liincoln     

Mineral                  ..   -----                 -                             -   -                — - 

Missoula           .  . 

50 

50 

680 

50 

1,370 

680 

Powell    . 

Ravalli        

250  * 

250 

3,400 

250 

1,360 

3,400 

Sanders    

North>ve»it    Dist.    .  :iOO  :{0»  4.0SO  30«  1.3(80  I.OSO 

Blaine 

Chouteau  .,.,...      !!"...!....      ...... 

Glacier   

Hill  ;; ;;. . 

Liberty  

Phillips     100  50  240       50       490  240 

Pondera   

Teton    100  50  340       50       680  340 

Toole     


-X.  CentrnI  Dist.  ...         200  lOO  ."iSO       100       580  580 

Daniels     

Dawson    1,650  1,550  8,220  1,550  530  's.'i'io      '."" 

Garfield   

McCone    

Richland    50  50  380  50  760  380      

Roosevelt    

Sheridan 

Valley     


.\.   Enst   Dist.   l,70O  l.ttOO  8,600  ].<500  .'SS  S.ISOO 

Broadwater    

Cascade    

Fergus    

Golden  Valley    

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark  ..         100  100  1,590  100  1,590  1,590 

Meagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum   

Wheatland     100  100  790  100  790  790 


Ceiitr.nl    Dist 200  200  2,.1S0  200  1.1  JM)  2.380 

Beaverhead  

50  380  50  760  380 


Gallatin          

50 

Jefferson      

Madison      

Silver  Bow  

S.   West   Di.st 

Big   Horn     

.■50 

450 

Carbon             

.   11,200 

Park    

Stillwater    

'    "irssd 

Sweet  Grass  

Treasure    - 

Yellowstone    

7,900 

S.    Central   Dist.    . 

Carter     

Custer    

20,000 
"...  250 

Pillion     

Powder  River    .... 
Prairie 

1,350 

Rosebud     

50 

Wibaux    

S.    East    Dist 

.State    

..      l.G.'O 
...   2.'.000 

50  380  .50  7«0  380       

400  4,610  400  1,150  4,610       ..   . 

10,500      117,110        10,300  1,130      116,310  200       400  800 


1,300        19,630  1,300  1,510        19,630       

7','4'6'6     "se.ssb     ""7','2b'6      'i7i96     "s's/eso     200     iso     ""•"900 


lO.ftOO   227.930    10.200     1.178   226.230      400   425     1.700 


150      780       50      760      880      100   400      400 


950    4,180      100      810      810      850   395    3,370 
50      90   50   180      90 


1.150 

5.050 

1.50 

703 

1.100 

23,000 

24!».000 

21,500 

1.1.10 

242.800 

1.000   .380     3.860 
1..500   409     6.140 


STATE  OF  MONTANA  43 

BEANS,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

TOTAL  IRRIGATKU  NON-IRRIGATED 


Acres      Produc-      Acres  Produc-     Acres  Produc- 

COUNTY  Acres        Har-      tion.lOO-      Har-         Yield      tion.lOO-      Har- Yield  tion,  100- 

Planted   vested    Lb.  Bags  vested        Lbs.     Lb.  Bags    vested  Lbs.  Lb.  Bags 

Deer    Lodge 

Flathead 50  50  500 50    1,000  500 

Granite     

Lake    

Lincoln     

Mineral    „ 

Missoula    

Powell    

Ravalli   100  100  1,400  100  1,400  1,400       

Sanders    


IV.  Central  Dist.  

Daniels 

Dawson    1,150  850        10,200  850  1,200        10,200 

Garfield   

McCone    

Richland    ; 100  100  1,300  100  1,300  1,300 

Roosevelt    

Sheridan 

Valley    


N.   East   Di.st 1,250  950        11,500  950  1,211        11,500 

Broadwater     

Cascade    

Fergus    

Golden  Valley    

Judith    Basin    

Lewis  and  Clark  

Meagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum   

Wheatland    


Central    Di.st. 

Beaverhead  .. 

Gallatin    

Jefferson 

Madison   

Silver  Bow  .. 


S.  West   Dist. 


Northwest    Dist.    ..  150  150  1,900  100  1,400  1,400  50   1,000  .lOO 

Blaine     .- ,   

Chouteau   

Glacier 

Hill    - 

Liberty     

Phillips    : 

Pondera 

Teton    

Toole     


Big  Horn     250              200          2,500              200  1,250  2,500 

Carbon    7,800  7,100        97,300  6,900  1,400        96,600  200      '350      foo 

Park    

Stillwater      1,750  1,700       25,500  'i,'i'o6  1,500        ^S^SOb      

Sweet  Grass  

Treasure    

Yellowstone    7,600          6,900        89,800          6,966  1,300  89,800 


S.  Central   Dist 17.400        15.!>0O     215.100        l.l.TOO  1,360      214.400  200       S.'O  700 

Carter     

Custer     , 

Fallon     

Powder  River   

Prairie    1,200  1,000  5,500  150  1,170  1,760  850       440  3,740 

Rosebud     

Wibaux    


S.    East    Dist. 1.200  1.000  5,500  150  1,170  1,760  850       440  3.740 

State    20,000        1S,000     234.0O0        16,900  1.355      229,000  1,100       449  4,940 


44  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 

PEAS,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

TOTAL  IRRIGATED  NON-IRRIGATED 


Acres      Produc-    Acres  Produc-      Acres  Produc- 

COUNTY  Acres       Har-  tion  Har-  Av.  tion  Har-         Av.        tion 

Planted   vested      Bushels     vested      Yield     Bushels      vested      Yield  Bushels 

Flathead  Z'.'.'.Z'.  I'oisoo      10,700    loti/roo     ^ '  .^y.. .     ""■."".     ZZZ     "iojo'o     '  Vio    loe^ibo 

Granite     400  400  3.60O  400         S90  3,600       

Lake     2,800  2,300        22,100  2,300  960        22,100       

Lincoln  300  300  3,400  300      1,150  3,400       

Mineral 

Missoula    1,100  1,100        13,800  1,100      1,250        13,800       

Powell    

Ravalli      1,900  1,800        22,000  1,800      1,220        22,000       

Sanders    


N.  West   Dist.   17.300         KS.OOO      171.O0O  r,.J)00      1.004        04,900        10.700  »ftO      100.100 

• 

Blaine     • 

Chouteau     - 

Glacier     

Hill    

Liberty     

Pondei-a   - —■-      iTooO       ""iToOO        "  "tToOO       96'6        "fio       "eTsOO       i'oo         500"       500 

Teton    .-..-.'.'.'." 5,900  5,200        58,200  5,200      1,120        58,200       

Toole     


Daniels     -. 
Dawson    .. 
Garfield    .. 
McCone     .. 
Ilichland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


N.   East   Dist 

Broadwater      2,500  2,400        19,700  2,400         820        19,700 

Cascad^      - 500  500  5,600  500      1,130  6,500 

Fergus    

Golden    Valley   

Lewis' andlnark':;::    "ioi)    iod     'iabo    iob   i:::"   :::.;::::::: 

Meagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum    

Wheatland    


1,700 

26.900 

1.700 

1,580 

26,900 

7,200 

90,000 

6,800 

1,265 

86,000 

300 

1,600 

300 

520 

1,600 

1,600 

21,100 

1,600 

1,3  20 

21,100 

Carter     

Custer    

Fallon     

Powder   River   

Prairie    

Rosebud     

Wibaux    


N.   Central  Dist 0,000  0.200        «5,::00  0,100      1,0«1        04,700  100         500  .".OO 


Central    Dist 3.100  3.000        20,4OO  3.O00         SSO        2(S.400 

RpnvPrhPiri  1800  1,700         26.900  1.700      1,580         26,900       

oluatin  .  ...r.r.r.'.  7,400     7200    90.000     6.800  1,265    86,000       400  1,000     4,000 

Jel'ferson      300 

Madison      1,600 

Silver   Bow   


S.  West   Di.st 11.100        10.800      1.S9.000         10.400      1.304      1.3.-.,000  400      1.000  4.000 

Cafb^n'^"     '800      'SOO        10,700       600      1,415  ■8,500       200      l^ibo       ' '^iizbb 

P^r\^  600  600  6,100  600       1,010  6.100       

stillwa■fer■"^"^""■z.■;;;     200       200     1,700       200     S60     1,700   

Sweet  Grass  

YelU^stone':"Z:""    "2;bbb      "TJOO       "26J06      ""ijoo     lilSO      '20:300 


S.  Central  Dist 3.000  .3.400        .38.800  3.200      1.144        .30.000  200      1.100  2.200 


S.    East   Dist 

g^.,^g    42.000        40,000     441,000        28,000     1,148     328,200        11,400         980      112.800 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


45 


PEAS,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOT.VL 


IKKICiATBU 


COUNTY 


Acres 
Acres       Har- 
Planted  vested 


Produc-     Acres  Produc- 

tion Har-  Av.  tion 

Bushels    vested     Yield    Bushels 


Deer    Lodge    

Flathead    7,800 

Granite     700 

Lake    1,700 

Lincoln     

Mineral     

Missoula    1,000 

Powell    

Ravalli     2.100 

Sanders    


N.    AVest    Dist. 


Blaine     

Chouteau      

Glacier      

Hill    

Liberty     

Phillips    

Pondera   600 

Teton    5,100 

Toole     


7,700 

700 

1,600 


800 

'2.'6o6 


N.    Ceiitrsil    Dist. 


"00 


600 
4,200 


4.S00 


110,100 

G.SOO 
17,400 


9,600 

'2"4!d"ob 


1.3,.300    12.SOO   167.1M»0 


5,700 
42,000 


600   1,000     6,000 
1,300   1,200    15,600 


800   1,200    9,600 
'2^606  1,206       i'i.OOO 


4.700   1,174    55.200 


600    950    5,700 
4,200   1,000    42,000 


NON-IKRIGATED 

Acres  Produc- 

Har-         Av.        tion 
vested     Yield  Bushels 


7,700 
100 

:uio 


1,430      110,100 
800  800 

600  1,800 


S.10O     1..%1      112,700 


-00 


4.S00  984        47,70» 


Daniels     .. 
Dawson 
Garfield    .. 
McCone     .. 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


X.   Ea.st   Dist. 


Broadwater     

Cascade 

Fergus    

Golden   Valley   

Judith    Basin    

Le^vis    and   Clark 

IMeagher     

Musselshell     

Petroleum   

Wheatland    

Central    Dist.    


1,000 
600 


l.COO 


!ion 

500 


8,100 
5,000 


900 
500 


1.400        13,100 


1,400 


900 
,000 


8,100 
5,000 


936 


13,100 


Beaverhead 

Gallatin    

Jetferson 

Madison    

Silver    Bow   .. 

.S.   AVest   Dist. 


1,800 

3,900 

100 

1,200 


7.000 


CarVjon    

...      1,600 

Park 

4  00 

Stillwater    .. 

100 

Sweet  Grass  

Treasure    

Yellow.stone    . 

2^300 

S.  Central  Dist.   . 

Carter     

Custer     

Fallon 

Powder   River   

Prairie    

4.400 

Rosebud     

Wibaux    

1  TOO 

15,300 

l,70(t 

900 

15,300 

3,800 

49,400 

3,800 

1,300 

49,400 

100 

700 

100 

700 

700 

1,200 

16,800 

1,200 

1,400 

16,800 

i> 

.soo 

1 

.500 

40(1 

100 

2,200 
4.200 


82.200 


15,000 
2,800 
1,400 


29,900 
49.100 


S.    Rjist    Dist. 


6.800      1.209        S2.200 


1,500      1,000        15,000 
400  700  2,800 

100      1,400  1,400 


2,100      1,400        29,400 
4,100     1.1S5        48,600 


100 
100 


500 
500 


500 


;oo 


state 


;t2.0<M>        .iO.OOO      :t<iO.(H)(»        21,SOO      1,132      24«,S0<> 


S.200      1,380      113,200 


46 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  TAME  HAY,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 


Acres 
Harvested 


1882 16,000 

1883 17,000 

1884 30,000 

1885 30,000 

1886 31,000 

1887 42,000 

1888 44,000 

1889 75,000 

1890 85,000 

1891 ■ 97,000 

1892 116,000 

1893 143,000 

1894 170,000 

1895 164,000 

1896 205,000 

1897 220,000 

1898 260,000 

1899 306,000 

1900 305,000 

1901 330,000 

1902 3  70,000 

1903 390,000 

1904 415,000 

1905 440,000 

1906 455,000 

1907 480,000 

1908 500,000 

1909 549,000 

1910 595,000 

1911 605,000 

1912 640,000 

1913 660,000 

1914 700,000 

1915 775,000 

1916 _ 825,000 

1917 860,000 

1918 865,000 

1919 1,029,000 

1920 1,086,000 

1921 _ 1,097,000 

1922 1,054,000 

1923 1,096,000 

1924 1,206,000 

1925 1,221,000 

1926 1,280,000 

1927 1,281.000 

1928 „. 1,315,000 

1929 1,440,000 

1930 1,619.000 

1931-  1,657,000 

1932 1,837,000 

1933 1,581,000 

1934 1,464,000 

1935 1,508,000 


Yield 

Per  Acre 

(Tons) 

1.65 
1.80 
1.70 
1.65 

1.65 
1.80 
1.80 
1.35 
1.80 

1.70 
1.65 
1.90 
2.00 
1.40 

1.90 
1.85 
1.90 
1.67 
1.60 

1.80 
1.70 
2.00 
1.90 
1.70 

1.85 
2.00 
1.80 
2.00 
1.40 

2.00 
1.90 
1.80 
1.85 
2.00 

1.70 
1.40 
1.60 
1.05 

1.57 

1.59 
1.72 
1.87 
1.58 
1.48 

1.41 
1.79 
1.68 
1.22 
1.10 

.94 
1.33 
1.15 
1.01 

.97 


Production 
(Tons) 

26,000 
31,000 
51,000 
50,000 

51,000 

76,000 

79,000 

101,000 

153,000 

165,000 
191,000 
272,000 
340,000 
230.000 

390,000 
407,000 
494,000 
511,000 
488,000 

594,000 
629,000 
780,000 
788,000 
748,000 

842,000 
960,000 
900,000 
1,098,000 
833,000 

1,210,000 
1,216,000 
1,188,000 
1,295,000 
1,550,000 

1,402,000 
1,204.000 
1.384.000 
1,080,000 
1,706,000 

1,747.000 
1,808.000 
2.051,000 
1,902,000 
1.813,000 

1,810,000 
2,287,000 
2,211,000 
1.759,000 
1.775,000 

1,554,000 
2,450,000 
1,821.000 
1,479,000 
1,458,000 


Price 

Per 

Ton 

(Dollars) 

10.00 
10.50 
13.00 
10.37 

10.50 
13.50 
8.30 
11.50 
10.50 

8.50 
8.95 
7.89 
7.17 
11.40 

6.86 
7.75 
6.80 
7.70 
8.70 

8.18 
7.54 
8.81 
8.70 
7.70 

S.90 

9.50 

8.35 

10.00 

12.50 

10.00 
8.30 
9.60 
8.70 
7.50 

11.00 
18.60 
19.60 
23.00 
12.00 

8.70 

9.00 

8.90 

10.00 

10.00 

10.50 

8.40 

8.90 

12.49 

11.00 

9.00 
5.50 
6.70 
11.30 
8.70 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

260,000 
326,000 
663.000 
518.000 

536.000 
1.026.000 

656.000 
1,162.000 
1,606,000 

1,402,000 
1,709.000 
2.146.000 
2,438,000 
2,622,000 

2,675,000 
3.154.000 
3,359.000 
3,935,000 
4,246,000 

4,859,000 
4,743.000 
6.872,000 
6.856,000 
5.760.000 

7.494,000 

9,120,000 

7,515,000 

10,980,000 

10,412,000 

12,100,000 
10,093,000 
11,405,000 
11,266,000 
11,625,000 

15,422,000 
22,394,000 
27,126,000 
24,840,000 
20,472,000 

15,199.000 
16.272,000 
18,254.000 
19,020,000 
18,130.000 

19,005,000 
19,211.000 
19.678,000 
21.812,000 
19.525.000 

13.986,000 
13,475.000 
12.201.000 
16,713,000 
12,685,000 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

16.25 
19.18 
22.10 
27.27 

17.29 
24.43 
14.91 
15.49 
18.89 

14.45 
14.73 
15.01 
14.34 
15.99 

13.05 
14.34 
12.92 
12.86 
13.92 

14.72 

12.82 
17.62 
16.52 
13.09 

16.47 
19.00 
15.03 
20.00 
17.50 

20.00 
15.77 
17.28 
16.09 
15.00 

18.69 
26.04 
31.36 
24.14 
18.85 

13.86 
15.44 
16.66 
15.77 
14  85 

14.85 
15.00 
14.96 
15.15 
12.06 

8.44 
7.34 
7.72 
11.42 
S.41 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


47 


ALL  TAME  HAY,  1882-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


Acres 

YEAR  Harvested 

1936 1,251,000 

1937 1,024,000 

1938 1,083.0011 

1939 1,127.000 

1940..  1,074,000 

1941 1,188,000 

1942 1,361,000 

1943..  1,338,000 

1944 1,381,000 

1945 1,494,00(1 


(r 

ontinued) 

Yield 

Value 

'er  Acre 

Production 

Price 

Total 

Per 

(Tons) 

(Tons) 

Per  Ton 

Value 

Acre 

.97 

1,212,000 

12.30 

14,908,000 

11.92 

1.20 

1,224,000 

8.70 

10,649,000 

10.40 

1.48 

1,607,000 

5.50 

8,838,000 

8.16 

1.42 

1,595,000 

5.00 

7,975,000 

7.08 

1.37 

1,470,000 

5.10 

7,497,000 

6.98 

1.48 

1,762,000 

6.90 

12,158,000 

10.23 

1.51 

2,058,000 

9.00 

18,522,000 

13.61 

1.46 

1,954,000 

13.60 

26,574,000 

19.86 

1.40 

1,934,000 

13.20 

25,529,000 

1.^.49 

1.37 

2,042,000 

12  00 

24.504,000 

16.40 

ALL  TAME  HAY,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 


1931 

1932.. 

1933- 

1934.. 

1935.. 

1936.. 
1937.- 
1938.. 
1939.. 
1940.. 


1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


Acres 
Harvested 

653,800 
689,100 

724,600 
721,600 
680,800 
721,600 
722,000 

738,300 
616,200 
591,000 
637,800 
629,500 

628.300 
707.900 
715.800 
734,600 

778.100 


Average 
Yield 

1.62 
1.62 

1.48 
1.82 
1.58 
1.45 
1.32 

1.38 
1.55 


79 
,75 
76 

!7 
!4 


1 

1 
1 

1. 
1. 

1.77 
1.75 
1.79 


IRRIGATKU 

Production 
Tons 

1,058,400 
1,113,200 

1,069,800 
1,312,800 
1,074,400 
1,045,400 
950,200 

1,018,100 
956,100 
1,060,200 
1,117,800 
1,109,400 

1,172,000 
1,301,600 
1,270,400 

1,288,500 
1,389,600 


Total 
Value 

Value 
Per  Acre 

13,125,400 
12,452,000 

20.08 
18.08 

9,628,200 
7,220,400 
7,198,500 
11,813,000 
8,266,700 

13.29 
10.01 
10.57 
16.37 
11.45 

12,522,600 
8,318,100 
5,831,100 
5,589,000 
5,657,900 

16  96 

13.50 

9.87 

8.76 

8.99 

8,086,800 
11,714,400 
17,277,400 
17,008,200 
16,675,200 

12.87 
16.55 
24.14 
23.15 
21.43 

NOX-IRRIGATEII 


YEAR 

Acre.s 
Harvested 

Average 
Yield 

Production 
Tons 

Total 
Value 

Value 
Per  Acre 

192:t...  . 
1930 

786,200 
929,900 

.89 
.71 

700,600 
661,800 

8,687,400 
7,279,800 

11.05 
7.83 

1931 

1932 

932.400 

1,115,400 

.52 
1.02 
.83 
.58 
.65 

484,200 
1,137,200 
746,600 
433,600 
507,800 

4,357,800 
6,254,600 
5,002,200 
4,900,000 
4,417,900 

4.67 
5.61 

1933  . 
193  1. 
1935.. 

900,200 

743,40(1 
786,0(1(1 

5.56 
6.60 
5.62 

1936.. 

19:!7 

1938.. 
1939  . 
1940. 

512,700 
407,800 
492,000 
489,200 
44  4,500 

.38 
.66 
1.11 
.98 
.82 

193,900 
267,900 
546,800 
477,200 
365,600 

2,385,000 
2,330,700 
3,007,400 
2,386,000 
1,864,600 

4.65 
5.72 
6.11 
4.88 
4.19 

1941.. 
1942.. 

1943 

1944..     ■ .. 

5  5 '.(,7  00 
653,100 

622,20(1 

646,40(1 

1.05 
1.16 
1.10 
1.00 
.91 

590,000 
756,400 
683,600 
645,500 
652,400 

4,071,000 
6,807,600 
9,297,000 
8,520,600 
7,828,800 

7.27 
10.42 
14.94 
13.19 

194.-. 

715.:t(iO 

10.94 

48 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  TAME  HAY,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


IKKIGATKU 


.\0.\-IllUI<iATED 


COUNTY  Har-  Av. 

vested  Yield 

Deer   Lodge    ....  4,800  1.62 

Flathead    31,400  1.33 

Granite     19,700  1.60 

Lake    47,100  1.45 

Lincoln     12,400  1.25 

Mineral     2,300  1.26 

Missoula     22,400  1.75 

Powell    29,900  1.52 

Ravalli      40,600  2.12 

Sanders     20,500  1.18 

N.  West   Dist.   .  231.100  1.57 

Blaine     38,300  1.67 

Chouteau      23,100  1.35 

Glacier      6,500  1.05 

Hill    15,500  1.14 

Liberty     3,600  1.11 

Phillips    25,500  1.25 

Pondera    14,600  1.34 

Teton     19,500  1.30 

Toole     5,000  1.00 

X.  Cent.  Di.st.   ..  151.(500  1.3« 

Daniels     17,100  .86 

Dawson    16,600  1.05 

Garfield    21,100  .92 

McCone     11,200  1.02 

Richland    24,900  1.42 

Roosevelt     14,500  .99 

Sheridan     14,100  .96 

Vallev     31,500  1.10 


N.    Dast    Di.st. 


151,000      1.07 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

7,800 
41,800 
31,600 
68,400 
15,500 

2,900 
39,300 
45,300 
86,200 
24.200 

30.3.000 

64,000 
31,300 

6,800 
17,700 

4,000 
32,000 
19,600 
25,400 

5,000 

205,800 

14,700 
17,500 
19,500 
11,400 
35,300 
14,400 
13,600 
34,700 

101,100 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

4,800 

3,100 

18,700 

41,000 

4,300 

300 

16,100 

28,400 

40,200 

10,000 


Av. 

Yield 

1.62 
2.00 
1.65 
1.50 
1.60 
2.00 
1.90 
1.54 
2.13 
1.70 


100,900   1.74 


19,200 

3,900 

3,200 

3,100 

400 

12,800 

11,400 

13,600 

2,000 


500 

3,000 

200 

2,200 

12,900 

600 

300 

12,600 


2.40 
1.95 
1  40 
2.00 
1.80 
1.65 
1.55 
1.60 
1.30 


69,000   1.84 


1.60 
1.75 
1.80 
1.90 
1.95 
1.60 
1.50 
1.70 


32,300   1.81 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

7.800 

6,200 

30,900 

61,500 

6,900 

600 

30,600 

43,700 

85,800 

17,000 

291,000 

46,100 

7,600 

4,500 

6,200 

700 

21,100 

17,700 

21,800 

2,600 

128,300 

800 
5,200 
400 
200 
200 
1,000 
400 
21,400 

58.000 


4 

25 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


A  v. 
Yield 


28,300      1.26 


1,000 
6,100 
8,100 
2,000 
6,300 
1,500 
400 
10,500 


19,100 

19,200 
3,300 

12,400 
3,200 

12,700 
3,200 
5,900 
3,000 

S2,000 

16,600 
13,600 
20,900 
9,000 
12,000 
13,900 
13,800 
18,900 

118,700 


.70 
1.13 
1.06 
1.15 
1.38 
1.10 
1.00 

.69 


64,200     1.12 


.94 
1.23 
.70 
.93 
1.03 
.86 
.59 
.61 
.80 

.05 

.84 
.90 
.91 
.80 
.84 
.96 
.96 
.70 

.86 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 


35,600 
700 
6,900 
8,600 
2,300 
8,700 
1,600 
400 
7,200 

72,000 

17.900 

23.700 
2,300 

11.500 
3,300 

10,900 
1,900 
3,600 
2.400 

77..500 

13,900 
12.300 
19,100 
7,200 
10,100 
13,400 
13,200 
13,300 

102.500 


Broadwater    ....  14,400 

Cascade    46,800 

Fergus      66,900 

Golden    Valley..  9,600 

Judith    Basin....  32,400 

Lewis    &    Clark  23,800 

Meagher     28,100 

Musselshell   9,800 

Petroleum      14,200 

Wheatland    12,700 

Central    Di.st.    ..  258,700 

Beaverhead  24,300 

Gallatin    57,300 

Jefferson    20,800 

Madison    48,900 

Silver   Bow   4,800 

S.  AVest   Di.st 1.56,100 

Big   Horn     55,800 

Carbon    51,500 

Park    49,000 

Stillwater    34,900 

Sweet  Grass  ....  38,600 

Treasure    13,700 

Yellowstone    ....  36,600 


2.05 
1.32 
1.21 
1.28 
1.12 
1.45 
1.15 
1.09 
.94 
1.65 

1.26 

1.82 
1.86 
1.32 
1.62 
1.31 

1.69 

1.37 
1.82 
1.57 
1.67 
1.42 
1.25 
1.98 


S.    Cent.    Dist. 


280,100      1.61 


29,500 
61,700 
81,200 
12,300 
36,300 
34,500 
32,400 
10,700 
13,400 
14,800 

326,800 

44,200 

106,300 

27,400 

79,400 

6,300 

263.600 

76,600 
93,800 
76,900 
58,400 
54,700 
17,100 
72,300 

449,800 


12,100 

16,400 

12,000 

4,300 

4,200 

17,800 

27,300 

4,400 

5,000 

8,900 


24,100 
40,100 
14,100 
45,000 
4,300 


24,600 
40,200 
4  2,100 
16,100 
29,000 
6,200 
28,500 


2.15 
1.60 
1.55 
1.80 
1.60 
1.70 
1.17 
1.45 
1.20 
1.30 


112,400    i..";:; 


1.83 
2.10 
1.60 
1.67 
1.40 


127,600      l.,82 


1.80 
2.10 
1.65 
2.40 
1.59 
1.50 
2.25 


186,700      1.91 


26,000 

26,200 

18,600 

7,700 

6,700 

30.200 

31,900 

6,400 

6,000 

11,600 

171. .300 

44,000 
84,200 
22,600 
75,100 
6,000 

231.900 


44,300 
84,400 
69,500 
38,600 
46.100 
9,300 
64,100 

356.300 


2,300 

30,400 

54,900 

5,300 

28,200 

6,000 

800 

5,400 

9,200 

3,800 


200 

17,200 

6.700 

3,900 

500 


31,200 
11,300 
6.000 
18.800 
9,600 
7.500 
8,100 


1.52 

1.17 

1.14 

.87 

1.05 

.72 

.62 

.80 

.80 

.84 


146,300   1.05 


.80 
1.28 

.72 
1.10 

.60 


28,.500   1.11 


1  04 
.83 
1.10 
1.05 
.90 
1.04 
1.01 


93.400   1.00 


3.500 

35.500 

62,600 

4.600 

29.600 

4,300 

500 

4.300 

7,400 

3,200 

L55,.'S00 

200 

22,100 

4,800 

4.300 

300 

31.700 

32,300 
9.400 
7,400 

19,800 
8,600 
7.800 
8.200 

93..'00 


Carter     17,600  1.03  18,100 

Custer     25,300  1.09  27,500 

Fallon     16,400  .98  16,100 

Powder    River..  45,900  1.09  50,000 

Prairie    9,500  1.08  10,300 

Rosebud     29,000  1.14  33,100 

Wibaux    8,700  1.01  8,800 

S.  East  Dist 152,400  1.08  16.3,900 

State    1,3S1.000  1.40  1,9.34.000 


700 

19,000 

700 

2.300 

2,400 

14,000 


1.80 
1.15 
2.00 
1  50 
1.50 
1.40 


1,300 
21,800 
1,400 
3.400 
3,600 
19,600 


.30,100      1.31  51,100 

734.600      1.75      1,288,500 


16.900 
6,300 

15,700 

43,600 
7,100 

15.000 
8,700 


.99 
.90 
.94 

1.07 
.04 
.90 

1.01 


11.3,300      1.00 
646,400      l.OO 


16,800 
5,700 

14,700 

46,600 
6,700 

13,500 
S,800 

112.800 
645..500 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


49 


ALL  TAME  HAY,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL, 


IHKIGATKD 


COUNTY 


Acres 

Har-        Av. 
vested   Yield 


Deer    Lodge    ....  4,900 

Flathead    31.000 

Granite     23,600 

Lake    48,500 

Lincoln     13,500 

Mineral     2,300 

Missoula     22,600 

Powell    25,400 

Ravalli      „ 38,800 

Sanders    20,100 

N.  West  Dist.  ..  230,700 

Blaine     49,800 

Chouteau    25,400 

Glacier   8,000 

Hill    17,300 

Liberty     5,400 

Phillips     26,800 

Pondera   21,400 

Teton     26,400 

Toole     7,500 


N.    Cent.    Dist. 


ISS.OOO 


Daniels     28,500 

Dawson    17,600 

Garfield   26,400 

McCone     13,800 

Richland     - 26,900 

Roosevelt     13,800 

Sheridan     12,400 

Valley     35,000 


X.  East   Dist. 


Central    Dist. 


1.59 
1.38 
1.96 
L87 
1.41 
1.43 
1.42 
1.68 
2.09 
1.47 


1.53 
1.05 
1.31 

.98 

.78 

1.26 

1.32 

1.39 

.97 


.62 

.90 

.51 

.98 

1.46 

1.03 

.81 

1.05 


171.400        .92 


Broadwater     -...  13,500  1.95 

Cascade    44,500  1.23 

Fergus      73,900  1.05 

Golden    Valley..  12,400  120 

Judith    Basin....  34,500  1.04 

Lewis    &    Clark  25,500  1.56 

Meag-her     24,400  1.09 

Musselshell   9,900  1.14 

Petroleum      14,200  1.12 

Wheatland    15,200  1.30 


:gs,ooo    1.20 


Beaverhead     ....  21,700  1.70 

Gallatin    63,000  1.88 

.Tefferson   18,600  1.45 

Madison    58,700  1.64 

Silver  Bow   5,600  1.18 

S.    West    Dist.   .  167,000  1.70 

Big-  Horn     59,800  1.43 

Carbon    52,900  1.76 

Park    45,200  1.79 

Stillwater    39,400  1.53 

Sweet  Grass   ...  46,300  1.28 

Treasure    17,100  1.60 

Yellowstone    ....  41,000  1.73 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

7,800 
42,700 
46,200 
90,900 
19,100 

3,300 
32,100 
42,700 
81,000 
29,600 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

4.900 

3,100 

22,700 

43,600 

4,700 

400 

16,300 

24,400 

38,400 

10,500 


Av. 
Yield 

1.60 
1.60 
2.00 
1.95 
2.00 
2.00 
1.60 
1.70 
2.10 
1.90 


1.71         395,400         169,000      1.90 


S.  Cent.  Dist. 


.301.700   1.58 


76,000 
26,700 
10,500 
17,000 

4,200 
33,800 
28,200 
36,700 

7,300 

240.40O 

17,700 
15,900 
13,500 
13,500 
39.300 
14,200 
10,100 
36,900 

161,100 

26,300 
54,600 
77,800 
14,900 
35,900 
39.700 
26,700 
11,300 
15,900 
19,700 

322,800 

36,800 

118.400 

27,000 

96,000 

6,600 

284,800 

85,800 
92,900 
80.800 
60,200 
59,100 
27,400 
70,800 

r.ooo 


25,900 

4,600 

3,600 

2,600 

400 

13,700 

17,100 

18,500 

2,600 


2.15 
1.50 
1.80 
2.00 
1.70 
1.70 
1.50 
1.60 
1.30 


89,000   1.76 


600 

3,000 

300 

2,500 

13,700 

600 

200 

13,300 


1.70 
1.90 
1.80 
1.80 
2.00 
1.60 
1.60 
1.80 


.34,200   1.88 


12,800 

16,900 

8,900 

5,300 

6,900 

17,800 

23,900 

4,700 

5,000 

10.000 


2.00 
1.60 
1.80 
1.60 
1.40 
1.80 
1.10 
1.40 
1.70 
1.50 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

7,800 

5,000 

45,400 

85,000 

9,400 

800 

26,100 

41,500 

80,600 

20,000 

321,600 

55,700 

6,900 

6,500 

5,200 

700 

23,300 

25,600 

29,600 

3,400 

1. '6.900 

1,000 

5,700 

500 

4,500 

27,400 

1,000 

300 

23,900 


25,600 

27,000 

16,000 

8,500 

9,700 

32,000 

26,300 

6,600 

8,500 

15,000 


XOX-IKUIG.VTED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


27,900 
900 
4,900 
8,800 
1,900 
6,300 
1,000 
400 
9,600 


Av. 
Yield 


1.35 

.90 

1.20 

1.10 

1.30 

.95 

1.20 

.90 

1.00 


61,700      1.20 


23,900 

20,800 
4,400 

14,700 
5,000 

13,100 
4,300 
7,900 
4,900 


.85 
.95 
.90 
.80 
.70 
.80 
.60 
.90 
.80 


99,000    .84 


27,900 
14,600 
26,100 
11,300 
13,200 
13,200 
12,200 
21,700 


64,300    140,200 


700 

27,600 

65,000 

7,100 

27,600 

7,700 

500 

5,200 

9,200 

5,200 


.60 
.70 
.50 
.80 
.90 
1.00 
.80 
.60 

.69 

1.00 
1.00 
.95 
.90 
.95 
1.00 
.90 
.90 
.80 
.90 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 


37,700 
800 
5.900 
9,700 
2,500 
6.000 
1.200 
400 
9,600 

73.800 

20,300 

19.800 
4,000 

11,800 
3,500 

10,500 
2,600 
7,100 
3,900 

83,500 

16,700 
10,200 
13,000 

9,000 
11,900 
13,200 

9,800 
13,000 

96,800 

700 

27,600 

61,800 

6,400 

26,200 

7,700 

400 

4,700 

7,400 

4,700 


112,200   1.56    175,200    155,800    .95    147.600 


21,500 
42,800 
13,000 
54,000 
5,300 


1.70 
2,20 
1.60 
1.70 
1.20 


136.600   1.83 


26,300 
38.600 
38,000 
17,700 
33,300 
13.700 
28,300 


1.80 
2.00 
1.90 
2.30 
1.50 
1.80 
2.10 


36,600 
94,200 
20,800 
91,800 
6,400 

249.800 

47,300 
77,200 
72,20(1 
40.700 
50,000 
24,700 
59,400 


200 

20,200 

5,600 

4,700 

300 


.80 

1.20 

1.10 

.90 

..70 


.31.000      1.13 


33,500 
14,300 

7,200 
21,700 
13,000 

3,400 
12,700 


1.15 
1  10 
1.20 
.90 
.70 
.80 
.90 


200 

24.200 

6,200 

4,200 

200 

35,000 

38,500 

15,700 
8,600 

19,500 
9.100 
2,700 

11,400 


195,900      1.90 


371, .500 


105,800      1.00         105,500 


Carter     15,000 

Custer     26,300 

Fallon     22,200 

Powder    River..  47,200 

Prairie    9,700 

Rosebud     32,800 

"Wibaux    10,400 


1.02 
1.00 
.82 
.93 
1.03 
1.09 
1.10 


S.  East  Dist. 
State  


15,300 
26,300 
18.100 
43,700 
10.000 
35,700 
11,400 


.  163.600    .98    160,.'>00 
1,491.000   1.37   2.042.000 


600 

19,700 

700 

2,400 

2.400 

15,400 


1.50 
1.10 
1.30 
1.40 
1.40 
1.30 


000 

21.700 

900 

3,400 

3,400 

20,000 


41.200   1.22     50,300 
77S.10O   1.79   1.380.600 


14,400 
6.600 
21,500 
44,800 
7,300 
17,400 
10,400 

122,400 

715.900 


14,400 
4,600 
17.200 
40.300 
6.600 
15,700 
11,400 

110.200 

6.52,400 


50 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALFALFA  HAY,  1919-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 


1919. 
1920. 


1921. 
1922. 
1923. 
1924. 
1925. 

1926. 
1927. 
1928. 
1929. 
1930. 

1931. 

1932. 

1933. 

1934 

1935. 

1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942- 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


Yield 

Price 

Total 

Value 

Acres 

Per  Acre 

Production 

Per  Ton 

Value 

Per 

Harvested 

(Tons) 

(Tons) 

(Dollars) 

(Dollars) 

Acre 

374,000 

1.60 

598,000 

32.20 

19,256,000 

51.49 

424,000 

1.95 

827,000    . 

12.40 

10,255,000 

24.12 

466,000 

1.95 

909,000 

7.80 

7,090,000 

15.22 

486,000 

1.90 

923,000 

10.40 

9,599,000 

19.75 

.')3  6,000 

2.10 

1,126,000 

10.00 

11,260,000 

21.01 

598,000 

1.80 

1,076,000 

9.70 

10,437,000 

17.45 

604,000 

1.75 

1,057,000 

9.40 

9,936,000 

16.45 

592,000 

1.80 

1,066,000 

11.20 

11,939,000 

20.17 

710.000 

2.05 

1,456,000 

9.14 

13,308,000 

18.74 

689,000 

1.95 

1,344,000 

9.80 

13,171,000 

19.12 

740,000 

1.55 

1,147,000 

12.70 

14,567.000 

19.69 

733,000 

1.50 

1,100,000 

10.90 

11,990,000 

16.36 

660,000 

1.40 

924,000 

9.30 

8,593,000 

13.02 

825,000 

1.70 

1,402,000 

5.40 

7,571.000 

9.18 

809,000 

1.50 

1,214,000 

6.50 

7,891,000 

9.75 

600,000 

1.45 

870.000 

11.50 

10,005,000 

16.68 

660,000 

1.20 

792,000 

9.00 

7,128,000 

10.80 

554.000 

1.40 

776,000 

12.80 

9,933,000 

17.93 

515,000 

1.55 

798,000 

8  20 

6,544,000 

12.71 

566,000 

1.65 

934,000 

5.50 

5,137,000 

9.08 

590,000 

1.70 

1,003,000 

5.10 

5,115,000 

8.67 

602,000 

1.60 

963,000 

5.50 

5,296,500 

8.80 

657,00(1 

1.70 

1,117,000 

7.30 

8,154,100 

12.41 

723,000 

1.75 

1,265,000 

9.40 

11,891.000 

16.40 

730,000 

1.70 

1,241,000 

14.10 

17,498,100 

23  97 

759,000 

1.62 

1,230,000 

14.00 

17,220,000 

22.69 

782,000 

1.65 

1,290,000 

13.50 

17,415,000 

22.26 

ALFALFA  HAY,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931.  ... 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937.., 

1938 

1939 

1940 

194L. 
1942.. 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 

Av. 

Harvested 

Yield 

427,400 

1.83 

447,300 

1.82 

429,900 

1.73 

450,800 

2.03 

423.500 

1.88 

414,400 

1.78 

451,600 

1.40 

433,600 

1.63 

392,900 

1.77 

398,600 

1.88 

446,500 

1.90 

442,200 

1.86 

449,400 

1.97 

476,500 

1.99 

463,600 

1.96 

474,400 

1.91 

485,200 

1.97 

IRRIGATED 

Production 
Tons 

782,900 
814,100 

745.100 
916,300 
796,400 
730,000 
634,300 

706,100 
694,100 
748,300 
850,600 
821,100 

885,400 
947,300 
908.900 
904.900 
957,600 


Total 
Value 

9,942,800 
8,873,700 

6,929,400 
4,948,000 
5,176,600 
8,395,000 
5,708,700 

9,038,100 
5,691,600 
4,115,600 
4,338,100 
4,516,100 

6,463,400 

8,904,600 

12,815,500 

12,668.600 

12,927,600 

Value 

Per 

Acre 

23.26 
19.84 

16.12 
10.98 
12.22 
20.26 
12.64 

20.84 
14.49 
10.33 
9.72 
10.21 

14.38 
18.69 
27.64 
26  70 
26.64 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931. 
1932... 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 
Harvested 

Av. 
Yield 

312,600 
285,700 

1.16 
1.00 

230,100 
374,200 
385,500 
185,600 
208,400 

.78 

1.30 

1.08 

.71 

.76 

120,400 
122.100 
167,400 
143,500 
159,800 

.58 

.85 

1.11 

1.06 

.89 

207,600 
246,500 
266,400 
284,600 
296,800 

1.12 
1.29 
1.25 
1.14 
1.12 

IVOX-lltRIGATED 

Production  Total 

Tons  Value 

364,100  4,624,100 

285,900  3,116,300 

178,900  1,663,800 

485,700  2,622,800 

417,600  2,714,400 

140,000  1,610,000 

157,700  1,419,300 

69,900  894,700 

103,900  852,000 

185,700  1,021,400 

152,400  777,200 

141,900  780,400 

231,600  1,690,700 

317,700  2,986,400 

332,100  4,682,600 

325,100  4,551,400 

332,400  4,487,400 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

14.79 
10.91 
7.23 
7.01 
7.04 
8.67 
6.81 

7.43 

6.98 

6.10 

5.42 

4.88 

8.14 

12.12 

17.58 

15.99 

15.12 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


51 


WILD  HAY,  1909-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 

1909 

1910 

1911 

1912 

1913 

1914 

1915 

1916 

1917 

1918 

1919 

1920 

1921 

1922 

1923 

1924 

1925 

1926 

1927 

1928 

1929 

1930 

1»31 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 
Harvested 

Yield 

Per  Acre 

(Tons) 

Pruductioii 
(Tons) 

Price 

Per  Ton 

(Dollars) 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

Value 

Per 

Acre 

585  000 

1.01 
.85 

1.00 
.95 
.90 
.90 
.95 

591,000 
450,000 
585,000 
589,000 
551,000 
522,000 
608,000 

"8"70 
8.20 

530  000 

585,000 
620,000 
612  000 

580,000 
640,000 

4,541,000 
4,986,000 

7.83 
7.79 

646,000 
536,000 
515,000 
451,000 
652,000 

.95 

.80 
.80 
.65 
.90 

614,000 
429,000 
412,000 
293,000 
587,000 

11.80 
17.50 
16.50 
22.50 
9.00 

7,245,000 
7,508,000 
6,798,000 
6,592,000 
5,283,000 

11.22 
14.01 
13.20 
14.62 
8.10 

657,000 
660,000 
653,000 
673,000 
650,000 

.80 
.90 
.90 
.90 
.90 

526,000 
594,000 
588,000 
606,000 
585,000 

8.60 
8.00 
8.00 
9.00 
9.00 

4,524,000 
4,752,000 
4,704,000 
5,454.000 
5,265,000 

6.89 
7.20 
7.20 
8.10 
8.10 

393,000 
865,000 
865,000 
638,000 
574,000 

.80 
1.05 
.90 
.80 
.65 

314,000 
908,000 
778,000 
510,000 
373,000 

9.50 

7.50 

8.00 

11.20 

10.20 

2,983,000 
6,810,000 
6,224,000 
5,712,000 
3,805,000 

7.59 
7.87 
7.20 
8.95 
6.63 

402,000   " 

699,000 
524,000 
380,000 
516,000 

.70 
.85 
.75 
.65 
.75 

281,000 

594,000 
393,000 
247,000 
387,000 

8.00 
5.00 
6.50 
11.00 
7.90 

2,248,000 
2,970,000 
2,554,000 
2,717,000 
3,057,000 

5.59 
4.25 
4.87 
7.15 
5.92 

464,000 
487,000 
706,000 
692,000 
706,000 

.65 
.80 
.95 
.86 
.85 

302,000 
390,000 
671,000 
595,000 
600,000 

11.00 
7.60 
5.40 
4.95 
4.90 

3,322,000 
2,964,000 
3,623,000 
2,945,000 
2,940,000 

7.16 
6.09 
5.16 
4.26 
4.16 

635,000 
806,000 
903,000 
867,000 
806,000 

.85 
1.00 
.85 
.85 
.90 

540,000 
806.000 
768,000 
737,000 
725,000 

5.80 

8.10 

11.00 

11.70 

10.60 

3,132,000 
6,529,000 
8,448,000 
8,623,000 
7,685,000 

4.93 
8.10 
9.36 
9.95 
9.53 

COLVER  and  TIMOTHY  HAY,  and  SWEET  CLOVER  HAY,  1929-1945 

Acreage,  Yield,  and  Production 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

^41 

1942 

1943 

1Q44 

1945 '. 


CLOVEB 

I  ANU   TIMOTHY   HAV 

Yield 
Per  Acre          Production 
Tons                    Tons 

.SVVE 

ET   CLOVEF 

I   HAY 

Acres 
Harvested 

Acres 
Harvested 

Yield 

Per  Acre 

Tons 

Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

272,000 
277,000 

1.15 
1.10 

313,000 
305,000 

70,000 
65,000 

.94 
.75 

66,000 
49,000 

222,000 
255,000 
229,000 
197,000 
217,000 

1.35 
1.55 
1.10 
1.05 
1.20 

300,000 
395,000 
252,000 
207,000 
260,000 

49.000 
44,000 
62,000 
47.000 
33,000 

.85 
1.00 
.80 
.75 
.80 

42,000 
44.000 

50.000 
35.000 
26,000 

174,000 
148,000 
155,000 
165,000 
149,000 

1.20 
1.30 
1.70 
1.30 
1.3  5 

209,000 
192,000 
264,000 
214,000 
201,000 

30,000 
36,000 
65,000 
97,000 
60.000 

.70 

.90 

1.25 

1.10 

.95 

21.000 
32.000 
81.000 
107,000 
57.000 

167,000 
184,000 
184,000 
188,000 
211,000 

1.40 
1.45 
1.35 
1.32 
1.35 

234,000 
267,000 
248,000 
248,000 
285,000 

96,000 
116,000 
104,000 

97,000 
103,000 

1.05 
1.30 
1.20 
1.20 
1.05 

101.000 
151,000 
125,000 
116,000 
108.000 

52 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


GRAIN  HAY,  and  OTHER  TAME  HAY,  1929-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  and  Production 


YEAB 

1929 

1930 

1931... 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

194J0... 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945... 


GH.VIX    HAY 

OTHER   TAMK 

H.\Y 

Acres 
Harvested 

Yield 

Per  Acre 

Tons 

Production 
Tons 

Acres 
Harvested 

Yield 

Per  Acre 

Tons 

Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

296,000 
482,000 

.60 
.55 

178,0(10 
265,000 

62,00  0 
62,000 

.89 
.90 

55,000 
56,000 

627,000 
564,000 
338,000 
477,000 
454,000 

.35 
.75 
.50 
.50 
.55 

219,000 
423,000 
169,000 
238,000 
250,000 

99,000 
149,000 
143,000 
143,000 
144,000 

.70 
1.25 
.95 
.90 
.90 

69,000 
186.000 
136,000 
129,000 
130,000 

409,000 
24  5,000 
172,000 
181,000 
163,000 

.35 

.50 

1.00 

.95 

.85 

143,000 
122,000 
172,000 
172,000 
139,000 

84,000 
80,000 

125,000 
94,000 

100,000 

.75 
1.00 
1.25 
1.05 
1.10 

63,000 
80.000 

156,000 
99,000 

110,000 

148,000 
148,000 
132,000 
111,000 
127,000 

1.20 
1.25 
1.15 
1.13 

.80 

178,000 
185,000 
152,000 
125,000 
102,000 

120,000 
190,000 
188,000 
226,000 
271,000 

1.10 

1.00 

1.00 

.95 

.95 

132,000 
190,000 
188,000 
215.000 
257,000 

ALL  HAY,  1909-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 

1909... 
1910... 

1911.. 

1912... 

1913... 

1914... 

1915... 

1916.. 
1917... 
1918... 
1919.. 
1920.. 


1921. 
1922  . 
1923.. 
1924.. 
1925.. 


1926. 

1927.. 

1928. 

1929 

1930.. 

1931.. 
1932.. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935.. 

1936.. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


Acres 
Harvested 

Yield 

Per  Acre 

(Tons) 

Production 
(Tons) 

Price 

Per  Ton 

(Dollars) 

Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

Value 

Per 

Acre 

1,134,000 
1.125,000 

1.49 
1.14 

1.689,000 
1,283,000 

11.20 
12.20 

18,917,000 
15,653,000 

16.68 
13.91 

1.190.000 
1,260,000 
1,272,000 
1,280,000 
1,415,000 

1.51 
1.43 
1.3  7 
1.42 
1.53 

1,795,000 
1,805,000 
1,739,000 
1,817,000 
2,158,000 

10.20 
8.30 
9.60 
8.70 
7.70 

18,30,9,000 
14,982,000 
16,694,000 
15,807,000 
16,611,000 

15.39 
11.89 
13.12 
12.35 
11.74 

1.471,000 
1.396,000 
1.380,000 
1,4  80,000 
1,738,000 

1.37 
1.17 
1.30 
.93 
1.32 

2,016,000 
1,633,000 
1,796,000 
1,373,000 
2,293,000 

11.24 
18.31 
18.89 
22.89 
11.23 

22,667,000 
29,902,000 
33,924,000 
31,432,000 
25,755,000 

15.41 
21.42 
24.58 
21.24 
14.82 

1,754,000 
1,714,000 
1,749,000 
1,879,000 
1,871.000 

1.30 
1.40 
1.51 
1.33 

1.28 

2,273,000 
2,402,000 
2,639,000 
2,508,000 
2,398,000 

8.68 
8.75 
8.70 
9.76 
9.76 

19,723,000 
21,024,000 
22,958,000 
24,474,000 
23,395,000 

11.24 
12.27 
13.13 
13.03 
7.16 

1.673.000 
2,146,000 
2,180.000 
2,078,000 
2,193,000 

1.27 
1.49 
1.37 
1.09 
.98 

2,124,000 
3,195,000 
2,989.000 
2,269,000 
2,148,000 

10.35 

8.14 

8.67 

12.13 

10.86 

21,988,000 
26,021,000 
25,902,000 
27,524,000 
23,330,000 

13.16 
12.13 
11.88 
13.25 
6.08 

2,059.000 
2,536,000 
2,105,000 
1.844,000 
2.024,000 

.89 

1.20 

1.05 

.94 

.91 

1,835,000 
3,044,000 
2,214,000 
1,726,000 
1,845,000 

8.85 
5.40 
6.66 
11.26 
8.53 

16,234,000 
16,445.000 
14,755,000 
19,430,000 
15,742,000 

7.88 

6.48 

7.01 

10.54 

7.78 

1,715,000 
1,511,000 
1,789,000 
1,819,000 
1,780,000 

.88 
1.07 
1.27 
1.20 
1.16 

1,514,000 
1.614.000 
2.278,000 
2,190,000 
2,070,000 

12.04 
8.43 
5.47 
4.99 
5.04 

18,230,000 
13,613,000 
12,461,000 
10,920,000 
10,433,000 

10.63 
9.01 
6.97 
6.00 
5.86 

1,823,000 
2,167.000 
2,241,000 
2,248.000 
2,300,000 

1.26 
1.32 
1.21 
1.19 
1.20 

2,302,000 
2,864,000 
2,722.000 
2,671.000 
2,767,000 

6.64 

8.75 

12.91 

12.80 

11.60 

15,285,000 
25,060,000 
35,141.000 
34,189,000 
32.097,000 

8.38 
11.56 
15.68 
15.21 
13.96 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


53 


WILD  HAY,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 

1929... 
1930 


1931., 
1932. 
1933. 
1934. 
1935. 

1936. 
1937.. 
193  8- 
1939. 
1940- 


1941... 
1942... 
1943... 
1944... 
1945... 


Acres 

Average 

Harvested 

Yield 

304,000 

.86 

278,200 

.76 

217,100 

.85 

282,100 

.95 

255,000 

.82 

233,100 

.74 

248,900 

.89 

266,800 

.80 

278,000 

.97 

318,900 

1.14 

362,900 

.94 

344,700 

1.08 

333,700 

1.04 

345,700 

1.10 

386,800 

.99 

394,900 

.Tl 

401,400 

1.08 

IRRIGATED 

Production 
'I'on.^ 

261,400 
212,800 

184,600 
268,700 
208,600 
172,900 
221,900 

213,800 
268,800 
302,500 
341,200 
372,500 

348,300 
380,900 
382,800 
384,700 
435,100 


Total 
Value 

2,927,700 
2,170,600 

1,476,800 
1,343,500 
1,355,900 
1,901,900 
1.753,000 

2,351,800 
2,042,900 
1,957,500 
1,688,900 
1,825,300 

2,020,100 
3,085,300 
4,210,800 
4,501,000 
4,612,100 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

9.63 
7.80 

6.80 
4.76 
5.32 
8.16 
7.04 

8.81 
7.35 
6.14 
4.65 
5.30 

6.05 

8.92 

10.89 

11.40 

11.49 


YEAR 

1929-- 
1930 


1931.. 
1932.. 
1933.. 
1934-. 

193  5.- 

1936.. 
1937- 
1938.. 
1939.. 
1940.. 

1941- 

194  2.. 
1343.. 
1944.. 
1945- 


Acres 

Average 

Harvested 

Yield 

334,000 

.74 

295,800 

.54 

184,900 

.52 

416,900 

.78 

269,000 

.69 

146,900 

.50 

267,100 

.62 

197,200 

.45 

209,000 

.58 

387,100 

.80 

329,100 

.77 

361,300 

.63 

301,300 

.64 

460,300 

.92 

516,200 

.75 

472,100 

.75 

4  04,600 

.72 

NON-IRRIGATED 

Production  Total 

Tons  Value 

248,600  2,784,300 

160,200  1,634,000 

96,400  771,200 

325,300  1,626,500 

184,400  1,198,600 

74,100  815,100 

165,100  1,304,300 

88,200  970,200 

121,200  921,100 

308,500  1,663,900 

253,800  1,256,300 

227,500  1,114,800 

191,700  1,111,900 

425,100  3,443,300 

385,200  4,237,200 

352,300  4,121,900 

289,900  3,072,900 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

8.33 
5.52 


4.17 
3.90 
4.46 
5.55 
4.88 

4.92 
4.41 
4  30 
3.82 
3.09 

3.69 
7.48 
8.21 
8.73 
7.59 


54 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALFALFA  HAY,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL. 

A.CFGS 

COUNTY  Har-  Av. 

vested  Yield 

Deer  Lodge  3,900  1.73 

Flathead    17,600  1.52 

Granite     3,000  2.25 

Lake    33,200  1.54 

Lincoln     4,800  1.25 

Mineral     900  1.40 

Missoula     9,400  2.14 

Powell    7,600  1.92 

Ravalli   19,100  2.76 

Sanders    14,800  1.19 

.\.   West.  IJist.  114,300  1.7.S 

Blaine     23,600  2.08 

Chouteau      8,300  1.50 

Glacier    3,100  1.43 

Hill    3,800  1.82 

Libertv     800  1.05 

Phillips     16,300  1.45 

Pondera    9,400  1.58 

Teton    12,900  1.53 

Toole     800  1.35 

N.    Cent.    IJist.  ..  79,0O0  l.«8 

Daniels     400  1.55 

Dawson    3,500  1.62 

Garfield   3,600  1.23 

McCone     2,600  1.18 

Richland    13,300  1.80 

Roosevelt     500  1.63 

Sheridan     300  1.48 

Valley     10,000  1.64 

X.   Kast   Dist.   ..  34,200  1.62 


Broadwater     ....  13,100 

Cascade    30,800 

Fergus    3  6,100 

Golden    Valley..  5,100 

Judith    Basin....  16,200 

Lewis    &   Clark  19,100 

Meag-her     8,000 

Musselshell     ....  4,900 

Petroleum     8,600 

Wheatland    7,600 

Central     Di.st 140,.-)00 

Beaverhead     .-.  18,700 

Gallatin    35,500 

Jefferson   6,300 

Madison      30,300 

Silver   Bow   700 

S.  West  Dist.  91,500 

Big   Horn    49,900 

Carbon    34,100 

Park    26,800 

Stillwater      22,800 

Sweet   Grass 24,500 

Treasure    8,100 

Yellowstone    .-  31,100 

.«;.   Cent.   LJist 197.30O 

Carter     7,200 

Custer     18,600 

Fallon     1,200 

Powder    River..  38,700 

Prairie    2,300 

Rosebud     24,800 

Wibaux    400 


2.10 
1.48 
1.37 
1.57 
1.27 
1.53 
1.23 
1.34 
1.02 
1.27 

1.44 

1.91 
2.02 
1.83 
1.76 
1.63 

1.89 


1.38 
2.15 
1.69 

1.84 
1.52 
1.29 
2.12 

1.74 


1.13 
1.13 
1.55 
1.09 
1.48 
1.18 
1.22 


.S.  Knst  Dist. 


State 


!»3.200      1.14 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

6,70(i 
26,800 

6,80(1 
51,10(1 

6,000 

1,3  00 
20,100 
14,600 
52,700 
17,600 

203,700 

49,100 

12,500 

4,400 

6,900 

800 

23,600 

14,900 

19,700 

1,100 

133,000 

600 

5,700 

4,400 

3,100 

23,900 

800 

400 

16,400 

55,300 

27,500 

45,600 

49,500 

8,000 

20,600 

29,200 

9,800 

6,600 

8,800 

9,700 

215,300 


35,700 
71,700 
11,500 
53,300 
1,100 

173,300 

68,900 
73,300 
45,300 
42,000 
37,200 
10,400 
65,900 

.343,000 


8,100 
21,000 

1,900 
42,200 

3,400 

29,300 

500 

1 06.400 


IRRIG.VTED 


Acres 

Har-   Av. 
vested  Yield 


3,900 
2,300 
3,000 

29,200 

2,200 

300 

7,500 

7,300 

19,100 
8,600 


17,700 

2,100 

2,400 

2,800 

200 

10,000 

8,600 

11,200 

800 


100 

2,700 

200 

500 

8,800 


11,800 
13,900 
5,400 
3,000 
3,000 
12,200 
8,000 
3,400 
4,300 
6,700 


18,700 

28,000 

5,300 

28,500 

700 


22,000 
25,600 
22,800 
10,300 
21,600 
4,900 
25,400 


500 

16,500 

400 

1,500 

1,800 

11,600 


1.73 
2.00 
2.25 
1.60 
1.55 
2.00 
2.30 
1.95 
2.76 
1.40 


S3,400   1.98 


2.45 
1.80 
1.55 
2.10 
2.00 
1.75 
1.65 
1.65 
1.35 


55,800   1.94 


1.80 
1.85 
1.80 
2.00 
2.00 


5,100   1.80 
17.400   1.92 


2.20 
1.70 
1.60 
1.95 
1.60 
1.80 
1.23 
1.50 
1.20 
1.30 


71,700   1.67 


1.91 
2.15 
2.00 
1  80 
1.63 


81,200   1.96 


1.85 
2.45 
l.SO 
2.85 
1.60 
1.60 
2.40 


1.32.600   2.09 


2.00 
1.15 
2.20 
1.60 
1.60 
1.40 


7.-.0.000  I.e.::  1.2.30.000 


32,300   1.31 
474.400   1.91 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

6,700 

4,600 

6,800 

4  6,700 

3,400 

600 

17,200 

14,200 

52,700 

12,000 

164,900 

43,400 

3,800 

3,700 

5,900 

400 

17,500 

14,200 

18,500 

1,100 

108,500 

200 
5,000 

400 

1,000 

17,600 


9,200 
33,400 

26,000 
23,600 
8,600 
5,800 
4,800 
22,000 
9,800 
5,100 
5,200 
8,700 

119,600 

35,700 
60,200 
10,600 
51,300 
1,100 

158.900 


40,700 
62,700 
41,000 
29,500 
34,600 
7,800 
61,000 

r,300 


1,000 

19,000 

900 

2,400 

2,900 

16,100 


42,300 
JMM.OOO 


NOIV-IKRIGATED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Av. 
Yield 


4,000 
2,600 

600 
1,900 

300 


5,900 
6,200 

700 
1,000 

600 
6,300 

800 
1,700 


300 

800 
3,400 
2,100 

4,500 
500 
300 

4,900 


1,300 
16,900 
30,700 

2,100 
13,200 

6,900 

"iTsoo 

4,300 
900 


27,900 
8,500 
4,000 

12,500 
2,900 
3,200 
5,700 


6,700 

2,100 

800 

37,200 

500 

13,200 

400 


15,300   1.45 


1.10 
1.00 
1.15 
1.50 
1.30 


6,200   .90 


30,900   1.26 


.97 

1.40 

1.00 

1.00 

.70 

.97 

.90 

.70 


23,200   1.00 


1.30 

.90 
1.20 
1.00 
1.40 
1.63 
1.48 
1.45 


16,800   1..30 


1.15 
1.30 
1.33 
1.05 
1.20 
1.05 


1.00 

.85 

1.10 


77,800   1.23 


7,500  1.55 
1,000  .90 
1,800   1.10 


10,300   1.40 


1.01 

1.25 

1.10 

1.00 

.90 

.80 

.85 


64,700   1.02 


1.10 
.95 
1.25 
1.08 
1.00 
1.00 
1.22 


60,900      1.05 
284.600      1.14 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 


22,200 

"  "47400 

2,600 

700 

2,900 

400 

'5,'600 

3S,.SOO 

5,700 
8,700 

700 
1,000 

400 
6,100 

700 
1,200 


24,.->00 

400 

700 

4.000 

2,100 

6,300 

800 

400 

7,200 

21,900 

1,500 
22,000 
40,900 

2,200 
15,800 

7,200 

"  "i,"50b 
3,600 
1,000 

95,700 


11.500 

900 

2,000 


14,40(» 

28,200 
10,600 
4,300 
12,500 
2,600 
2,600 
4,900 

•S5,700 

7,100 

2,000 

1,000 

39,800 

500 

13,200 

500 

64.100 


325.100 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


55 


ALFALFA  HAY,  1945 

Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 

TOTAL IRRIGATED  NOy-IRRIGATEIJ 

Acres  Produc-  Acres  Produc-  Acres                   Produc- 

COUNTY  Har-        Av.  tion  Har-        Av.  tion  Har-        Av.           tion 

vested   Yield  Tons  vested     Yield  Tons  vested    Yield        Tons 

Deer    Lodge    ....  4,500      2.40  10,800  4,500      2.40  10,800      

Flathead    17,200      1.81  31,200  2,500      2.50  6,200  14,700      1.70           25.000 

Granite     2,700      2.00  5,400  2,700      2.00  5,400      

Lake    38,200      2.09  80,000  31,500      2.20  69,300  6,700      1.60            10.700 

Lincoln     5,500      2.24  12,300  2,600      2.40  6,200  2,900      2.10              6,100 

Mineral     700      2.00  1,400  400      2.00  800  300      2.00                 600 

Missoula     10,000      1.67  16.700  8,400      1.80  15,100  1,600      1.00              1.600 

Powell     8,200      2.00  16,400  8,000      2.00  16,000  200      1.80                 400 

Ravalli   14,100      2.30  32,400  14,100      2.30  32,400      

Sanders    13,600      1.68  22,900  8,200      2.00  16,400  5,400      1.20              6,500 

N.   West    Dist.  ..  114,700     2.00  220,500  82,900      2.15  178,600  31,800      1.60            50,900 

Blaine     26,400      1.91  50,300  17,700      2.30  40,700  8,700      1.10              9,000 

Chouteau      9,200      1.13  10,400  2,000      1.60  3,200  7,200      1.00              7,200 

Glacier    2,500      1.72  4,300  2,200      1.80  4,000  300      1.00                 300 

Hill    4,000      1.22  4,900  1,200      2.00  2,400  2,800        .90              2.500 

Liberty     700        .80  600  700        .80  600 

Phillips     15.500      1.46  22,600  9,600      1.80  17,300  5,900        .90              5.300 

Pondera     10,800      1.37  14,800  10,400      1.40  14,600  400        .60                 200 

Teton    12,700      1.83  23,200  8,800      2.20  19,500  3,900        .95              3,700 

Toole     600      1.50  900  200      1.80  400  400      1.20                 500 


N.   Cent.   Dist. 


82,400      1.60 


132,000 


52,100      1.96 


102,100 


,30,300 


.99 


29.90O 


Daniels     400  1.25  500  100      1.80 

Dawson    3,600  1.92  6.900  2,700      2.20 

(Jarfield    2,400  .88  2,100  200      1.50 

McCone     2,500  1.08  2,700  300      1.60 

Richland    14,000  1.73  24,200  8,700      2.05 

Roosevelt     500  .90  400      

Sheridan    200  .80  200      

Valley     13,000  1.67  21,700  6,000      2.10 

X.    East    Di.st.  ..  36,600  1.60  58,700  18,000      2.08 


200 

6,000 

300 

500 

17,800 


12,600 
37,400 


300 

900 

2,200 

2,200 

5,300 

500 

200 

7,000 


1.00 

1.00 

.80 

1.00 

1.20 

.90 

.80 

1.30 


18,60O      1.15 


300 

900 

1.800 

2,200 

6,400 

400 

200 

9,100 

21,300 


Broadwater     ....  10,700  2.09 

Cascade    37,300  1.43 

Fergus    37,900  1.28 

Golden    Valley..  6,200  1.56 

.Judith    Basin    ..  18.000  1.23 

Lewis    &    Clark  16.200  1.70 

MeaKher     6.600  1.20 

.Musselshell     ....  4,700  1.34 

Petroleum    8,700  1.30 

Wheatland    7,700  1.48 


Central    Di.st. 


1.54,000      1.43 


Beaverhead     ....  16,900 

Gallatin      38,000 

Jefi'erson      5,700 

M;idison    39,600 

Silver   Bow  800 

.S.  West   Dist.   ..  101,000 

Big   Horn     51,300 

Carbon    34,700 

Park    27.000 

Stillwater    23.000 

Sweet   Grass 22,200 

Treasure    10,500 

Yellowstone    ....  33,000 


Carter  4,300 

Custer     16,000 

Fallon  800 

Powder    River..  41,200 

Prairie    1,900 

Rosebud     26.900 

AVibaux     500 


1.80 
2  34 
1.72 
1.85 
1.60 

2.01 

1  48 
1.80 
1.88 
1.60 
1.48 
1.97 
2.10 


S.    Cent.    Dist.  ..     201,700      1.73 


1.00 
1.20 

.80 
1.00 

.05 
1.09 
1.40 


22,400 

53,500 

48,400 

9.700 

22.100 

27.500 

7,900 

6  300 

11,300 

11,400 

220,500 

30,400 

88,800 
9,800 

73.100 
1,300 

2<K3,400 

75,700 
62,500 
50.800 
36,800 
32,800 
20.700 
69,300 


10,700 
16,800 
5.700 
3,800 
5,800 
12,200 
6,600 
3,200 
4,300 
7,300 


16,900 

29,600 

4,700 

37,200 

800 


89,200 

25,700 
25,300 
23,000 
9,200 
18.900 
10,200 
26,400 


2.10 
1.60 
2.00 
1.80 
1.50 
1.90 
1.20 
1.50 
1.60 
1.50 


76,400   1.70 


1.80 
2.60 
1.80 
1.90 
1.60 

2.11 

2.00 
2.10 
2.00 
2.50 
1.60 
2  00 
2.40 


1.30 


348,600    138,700   2.07 


4,300   

19,200  12,800 

600   

41,400  1,600 

1,800  1,400 

29,300  12,100 

700   


1.10 
1.00 
1.20 


22,400 

26,900 

11,400 

6,800 

8,700 

23.100 

7,900 

4,800 

6.900 

10,900 

129,800 

30,400 
77,000 

8,500 
70.700 

1,300 


187,900 

51,400 
53,100 
46,000 
23,000 
30,200 
20.400 
63,400 


287.50O 

16,600 

1,800 

1,400 

14,500 

20,500 
32,200 

2,400 
12,200 

4,000 


1,500 

4,400 

4  00 

77,60O 

8,400 
1,000 
2,400 

S.  Enst  Dist. 


91,600   1.06 


97,30O 


27,900   1.23 


34,300 


25,600 
9,400 
4,000 

13.800 

3,300 

300 

0.600 

63,000 


4,300 

3,200 

800 

39,600 

500 

14,800 

500 

63.700 


1.30 
1.15 
1.20 
1.10 
1.10 


1  00 

1.00 
1.20 

i.i: 


1.40 
1.30 
1.00 


11.800   1.31 


.95 

1.00 

1.20 

1.00 

.80 

.90 

.90 

.97 


1.00 
.80 
.80 

1.00 
.90 

1.00 

1.40 

.99 


26,600 
37.000 

2,900 
13,400 

4,400 

'l,'500 

4,400 

500 

90,700 


11.800 
1,300 
2.400 


1.5,500 

24.300 
9.400 
4.800 

13,800 

2,600 

300 

5.900 

61.100 


4.300 

2.600 

600 

39.600 

400 

14.800 

700 

63.000 


State  782,000  1.65  1,290,000 


485,200   1.97 


957.600    296,800   1.12 


3.t2,400 


56 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


WILD  HAY,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOT.VL 

IRRIG.VTED 

NOX- 

IRRIG-VTED 

COUNTY 

Deer    Lodge    .... 

Flathead    

Granite 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

12,600 
4,800 
9,500 
3.900 
1,400 
100 
2,900 

25,800 
8,200 
3,600 

Av. 
Yield 

.86 

.83 

1.21 

.95 

.67 

.66 

.93 

1.15 

1.69 

.99 

1.11 

.88 
1.04 
.48 
.75 
.85 
.65 
.69 
.78 
.81 

.70 

.79 
.78 
.72 
.75 
.83 
.90 
1.01 
.61 

.77 

1.09 
.75 
.77 
.89 
.91 
.99 
.97 
.75 
.82 
.88 

.90 

.89 
1.14 
1.22 
1.08 
1  08 

.9.3 

.88 
.92 
1.00 
.92 
.95 
.94 
.66 

.89 

.71 
.74 
.80 
.91 
.81 
.80 
.69 

.78 

.S3 

Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

10,800 

4,000 
11,500 

3,700 
900 
100 

2,700 
29,700 
13,900 

3,600 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

12,600 

2,100 

7,500 

1,800 

500 

Lsbo 

23,500 
6,000 
1,000 

Av. 
Yield 

.86 

.90 

1.25 

1.10 

.85 

LOO 
1.17 
1.80 
1.40 

1.16 

.94 

1.20 

.80 

.80 

783 
.80 
.80 
.90 

.83 

1.00 
1.00 
1.00 

.85 
1.10 

.90 
1.20 

.95 

.08 

1.10 

.90 

.90 

1.20 

1.10 

1.10 

1.00 

.90 

.95 

1.00 

1.05 

.89 
1.20 
1.25 
1.10 
1.15 

.9.3 

1.00 
1.00 
1.20 
1.15 
1.00 

';90 

1.05 

1.10 
1.10 

i.bd 

.95 
1.10 

1.08 
.97 

Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

10,800 

1.900 

9,400 

2,000 

400 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

Av. 
Yield 

".'i'i 

1.05 
.80 
.55 

.66 

.80 

1.00 

1.40 

.85 

.94 

.85 
.95 
.47 
.75 
.85 
.55 
.60 
.70 
.75 

.62 

.80 
.78 
.70 
.75 
.80 
.90 
1.00 
.55 

.73 

1.00 
.74 
.75 
.85 
.85 
.85 
.75 
.75 
.80 
.80 

.79 

i'.bo 

1.00 
.90 
.90 

.94 

.85 
.85 
.90 
.85 
.85 
.94 
.65 

.83 

.70 
.70 

.80 
.90 
.80 
.78 
.69 

.76 
.7.3 

Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

2,700 
2,000 
2,100 
900 
100 
1.100 
2,300 
2,200 
2,600 

2,100 
2.100 

Lake      

1.700 

Lincoln     

500 

Alineral 

100 

Missoula     

1,800 
27,400 
10,800 

1,400 

65,900 

7,800 

2.300 

900 

600 

900 

Powell    

2.300 

Ravalli     

3.100 

Sanders 

2.200 

N.   AVe-st   Di.st.  .. 

Blaine 

7^.800 

25,000 
5,800 

29,600 
4,100 
1.000 

44,200 
8,900 

30,000 
2,700 

80,900 

22,000 

6,000 
14.200 

3,100 

800 

28,700 

6,100 
23,400 

2,200 

56.800 

8,300 

1,900 

1,100 

800 

10,000 

16.700 
3.900 

28.500 
3,300 
1,000 

28.600 
5,800 
6,900 
1,700 

15,000 

14.200 

Chouteau      

Glacier     

3,700 
13,300 

Hill             

2.500 

L  i  b  c  r  t  v 

800 

Phillins       

15,600 
3,100 

23,100 
1,000 

13,000 

2,500 

18,500 

900 

15.700 

Pondera    

3.600 

Teton    

4.900 

Toole     

1,300 

X.   Cent.   Dist.  .. 

Daniels     

151..SOO 

2,100 
19,300 

8.800 
21,000 
17,500 
15.300 

9,000 
28,200 

10(!.300 

1,700 
15,100 

6,300 
15,700 
14,800 
13,800 

9,100 
17.200 

54,900 

200 

400 

300 

1,200 

1,600 

900 

300 

4,200 

4C.500 

200 

400 

300 

1,000 

1,800 

800 

400 

4,000 

S.900 

12,700 

900 

2.200 

500 

3,500 

14,300 

12,900 

300 

500 

5,900 

96,400 

1,900 
18.900 

8,500 
19,800 
16,200 
14,400 

8.700 
24,000 

112,400 

2,300 

13,000 

14,300 

3,600 

11,000 

9,500 

1,400 

6,700 

3.000 

8,900 

60,000 

1.500 

Dawson 

14.700 

Garfield    

6.000 
14,700 

Richland            

13,000 

Roosevelt     

Sheridan     

13.000 
8.700 

Valley     

13,200 

N.  East  Dist 

Broadwater     .... 
Cascade             

121,300 

13,800 

14.000 

16,800 

4,000 

14,200 

22.500 

14.300 

7,000 

3,500 

14.800 

9.3.700 

15,000 

10,500 

12,900 

3,600 

12,900 

22,300 

13,900 

5,200 

2.900 

13,000 

9,1  OO 

11,500 

1,000 

2,500 

400 

3,200 

13.000 

12,900 

300 

500 

5,900 

31,200 

176,000 

5,800 

1.500 

19,800 

5.100 

84.800 

2.300 
9,600 

Fergus 

10,700 

Golden    Valley.. 
Judith     Basin.... 
Lo«-is  &  Clark.. 
Meagher     

3.100 
9,400 
8.000 
1.000 

Musselshell     .... 

Petroleum    

Wheatland    

4.900 
2,400 
7,100 

Central    Dist.   .. 

124,900 

176,000 

8,700 

1,700 

22,000 

6,800 

112.200 

157,500 

9,900 

2,100 

23,800 

7,400 

33.700 

157,500 

7,000 

1,900 

21,800 

5.900 

194.100 

1,300 
700 

1,800 
500 

4.200 

73,700 

58.500 

Gallatin      .    .. 

2,900 

200 

2,200 

1.700 

2,900 

Jefferson    

200 

Madison      

2.000 

Silver    Bow 

1,500 

S.    "W^est    Dist.  .. 

Big    Horn     

Carbon    

21.-.200 

S,300 
1.900 
4,700 
2,600 
7,000 
1,000 
3.500 

200.700 

7,300 
1,700 
4,700 
2,400 
6,600 
900 
2,300 

20S.200 

1,300 
700 

1,500 
400 

4,200 

7,000 

7.000 
1.200 
3.200 
2,200 
2,800 
1,000 
3,200 

6,600 

6,000 
1,000 

Park    

Stillwater    

Sweet  Grass   .... 
Treasure 

2,900 

1,900 

2.400 

900 

Yellowstone    —- 

300 

300 

2.000 

S.    Cent.    Dist.  .. 
Carter     

29,000 

51,100 
26.000 
17,100 
21,200 
11.200 
16.500 
9.200 

23.900 

36.300 
19,200 
13.700 
19.300 

9,100 
13.200 

6,300 

8.400 

1,500 
2,600 

8.800 

1.600 
2,900 

20,600 

49,600 
23,400 
17,100 
20,300 
10.700 
15,700 
9.200 

17.100 

34.700 

Custer     

16.300 

Fallon 

13,700 

Powder    River.. 
Prairie     

900 
500 
800 

900 
500 
900 

18.400 
8,600 

Rosebud    

Wibau  V 

12.300 
6.300 

S.   Kast    Di.st 

•St.-ltf 

1.52..100 

S4!7.»«MI 

117.100 

fi..100 
.39J.900 

6.800 
384.700 

146,000 
472.100 

110..300 
332,300 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


57 


WILD  HAY,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL 

Acres 

COUNTY  H;ir-  Av. 

vested  Yielrt 

Deer    Lodge    ....  13,500  1.00 

Flathead    6,100  .87 

Granite     10,000  .98 

Lake    5,700  .86 

Lincoln     4,100  .73 

Mineral     200  .50 

Missoula     5,600  .95 

Powell    37,700  1.34 

Ravalli      9,000  1.03 

Sanders     4,200  1.05 

N.   West   Dist.  ..  OG.IOO  1.10 

Blaine      14,700  .95 

Chouteau      2,800  .86 

Glacier    20,200  .61 

Hill    4,300  .63 

Liberty     1,000  .90 

Phillips     30,100  .69 

Pondera    5,700  .79 

Teton    27,800  .92 

Toole     3,900  .77 


X.   Cent.    Di.st.  ..  110,.500 

Daniels     2,300 

Dawson    19,200 

Garfield    6,800 

McCone     23.300 

Richland    19,300 

Roosevelt     14,200 

Sheridan     12,500 

Valley     38,600 


X.    Ea.st    IJist. 


130,200 


Broadwater     ....  10,200 

Cascade    9,600 

Fergus    15,600 

Golden    Valley..  5,500 

Judith     Basin.-  13,500 

Lewis    &    Clark  25,000 

Meagher     8,400 

Musselshell      ...-  3,400 

Petroleum    5,100 

Wheatland     16,600 


Central    Di.st. 


118,900 


Beaverhead     ....  177,000 

Gallatin    5,100 

Jefferson      1,500 

Madison    18,300 

Silver    Bow 6,000 

S.    We.st    Dist.  ..  207,900 

Big-   Horn     6,900 

Carbon    1,700 

Park    4,400 

Stillwater    2,500 

Sweet    Grass  ....  6,200 

Treasure  900 

Yellowstone    ....  3,700 


.78 

.65 
.61 
.50 
.81 
.64 
.80 
.90 
.56 

.08 

1.30 

.80 
.87 
.84 
.88 
1.04 
1.08 
.91 
.80 
.95 

.98 

1.10 
1.12 
1.20 
1.00 
.95 


1.00 
.94 
.64 
.84 
.84 
.56 
.51 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

13,500 
5,300 
9,800 
4,900 
3,000 
100 
5,300 

50,600 
9,300 
4,400 

100.200 


11,000 

2,400 
12,400 

2,700 

900 

20,800 

4,500 
25,600 

3,000 


80,300 

1,500 
11,700 

3,400 
18,800 
12,300 
11,400 
11,300 
21,800 

92,200 

21,100 
7,700 

13,600 
4,600 

11,900 

26,000 
9,100 
3,100 
4,100 

15,800 

117,000 

194,700 

5,700 

1,800 

18,300 

5,700 


1.09         22<>,20O 


6,900 
1,600 
2,800 
2,100 
5,200 
500 
1,900 


IHRIGATKIJ 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

13,500 
2,100 
7,000 
1,700 
1,500 

'3r4b'6 


Av. 
Yield 

1.00 
1.00 
1.10 
1.00 
.90 


8,000 

1,100 

1,000 

800 


9,000 

3,400 

22,200 

1,200 


200 

400 

300 

1,300 

2,300 

600 

300 

5,000 

10,400 

16,200 

1,400 

2,300 

400 

3,000 

17,500 

8,000 

300 

1,500 

8,300 


177,000 

4,600 

1,400 

18,300 

4,500 


1,200 
500 

1,300 
400 

4,600 


400 


.90 


26,400  1.40 
7,200  1.10 
1,000      1.20 


03,800      1.18 


1.00 
.90 
.90 
.80 

790 
.90 

1.00 
.90 


40,700        .90 


.90 
.90 
.80 
.90 
.90 
.80 
.90 
1.00 

.95 

1.30 

.80 

1.00 

1.20 

1.00 

1.10 

1.10 

1.00 

.80 

.90 


58,900      1.10 


1.10 
1.10 
1.20 
1.00 
1.00 


205,800      1.09 


1.00 
1.20 

.90 
1.00 

.90 


S.    Cent.    Dist. 


26,.300        .80 


21.000 


8.400 


.80 
.93 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 

13,500 
2,100 
7,700 
1,70(1 
1,400 

i,io6 
37,000 

7,900 
1,200 

75,000 


8,000 

1,000 

900 

600 

'  8,"l'00 
3,100 

22,200 
1,100 

45.000 

200 

400 

200 

1,200 

2,100 

500 

300 

5,000 

9,900 

21,100 

1,100 

2,300 

500 

3,000 

19,200 

8,800 

300 

1,200 

7,500 

05,000 


194,700 

5,100 

1,700 

18,300 

4,500 

224,300 

1,200 
600 

1,200 
400 

4,100 

300 

7,800 


NON-IRRIGATED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Av. 
Yield 


1,800 


,32,300 

6,700 
1,700 

19,200 
3,500 
1,000 

21,100 
2,300 
5,600 
2,700 


2,100 
18,800 

6,500 
22,000 
17,000 
13,600 
12,200 
33,600 

12.5,800 


8,200 

13,300 

5,100 

10,500 

7,500 

400 

3,100 

3,600 

8,300 

00,000 


500 
100 


5,700 
1,200 
3,100 
2,100 
1,600 
900 
3,300 


4,000 
3,000 
4,000 
2,600 
200 
2,200  1.00 
11,300   1.20 


.80 
.70 
.80 
.60 
.70 


.80 


3,200   1.00 


.95 

.90 
.80 
.60 
.60 
.90 
.60 
.60 
.60 
.70 


03,800    .05 


.60 
.60 
.50 
.80 
.60 
.80 
.90 
.50 

.05 


.80 
.85 
.80 
.85 
.90 
.70 
.90 
.80 
1.00 


1.10 
1.00 


1,500   .80 
2,100    .90 


1.00 
.80 
.50 
.80 
.70 
.60 
.50 


i7.noo 


Produc- 
tion 
Tons 


3,200 
2,100 
3,200 
1,600 
100 
2,200 
13,600 
1,400 
3,200 

30,000 


6,000 
1,400 

11,500 

2.100 

900 

12,700 
1,400 
3,400 
1,900 

41,300 

1,300 

11,300 

3,200 

17,600 
10,200 
10,900 
11,000 
16,800 

82,300 


6,600 
11,300 
4,100 
8,900 
6,800 
300 
2,800 
2,900 
8,300 

52,000 


600 
100 

'"17260 

1,900 

5,700 
1,000 
1,600 
1,700 
1,100 
500 
1,600 

13,200 


Carter     36,000 

Custer     24,100 

Fallon     11,700 

Powder    River..  12,400 

Prairie    8,200 

Rosebud      8,900 

"Wibaux     8,800 


.62 
.75 
.60 
.72 
.62 
.92 
.75 


S.   E.-i.st    Dist. 


110.100        .09 


22,300 
18,000 
7,000 
8,900 
5,100 
8.200 
6,600 

70,100 


2,200 
2,900 


700 
700 
900 


.90 
1.10 


1.00 

.90 
1.10 


2,000 
3,200 


700 

600 

1,000 


7,400      1.01 


>00 


33,800 

21,200 

11,700 

11,700 

7,50  0 

8,000 

8,800 

102,700 


.60 
.70 
.60 
.70 
.60 
.90 
.75 

.07 


20,300 
14,800 
7,000 
8.200 
4,500 
7.200 
6.600 

08,000 


Stsite    800.000 


.90 


725.000 


401,400      1.08         4.35.100 


404,000 


289,900 


58 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


SWEET  CLOVER  SEED,  1924-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YEAR 

1924...:.. 
1925 

1926 

1927 

1928 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940..  .. 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Yield 
Acres       Per  Acre 
Harvested  Bushels 


3,000 

2  0 

7,000 

2.1 

8,000 

3.4 

6,000 

3.4 

7,000 

3.0 

6,800 

2.8 

0,000 

2.0 

1,000 

2.0 

2,000 

1.6 

3,000 

2.5 

5,100 

1.9 

5,600 

2.5 

5,000 

2.6 

4,000 

2.5 

8,000 

3.5 

5,500 

3.15 

3,000 

3.50 

3,000 

4.00 

5,400 

3.70 

4,500 

3.50 

9,000 

2.50 

7,500 

2.40 

Price 

Total 

Value 

Production 

Bushel 

Value 

Per 

Bushels 

(Dollars) 

(Dollars) 

Acre 

6,000 

8.50 

51,000 

17.00 

14,700 

6.70 

98,000 

14.00 

27,200 

8.60 

234,000 

29.25 

20,400 

6.00 

122,000 

20.33 

21,000 

4.30 

90,000 

12.86 

19,000 

4.10 

78,000 

11.47 

20,000 

4.10 

82,000 

8.20 

2,000 

4.00 

8,000 

8.00 

3,200 

2.35 

8,000 

4.00 

7,500 

3.10 

23,000 

7.67 

9,700 

3.80 

37,000 

7.25 

14,000 

3.15 

44.000 

7.86 

13,000 

4.95 

64,000 

12.80 

10,000 

4.55 

46,000 

11.50 

28,000 

2.45 

69,000 

8.68 

17,300 

2.65 

46,000 

8.36 

10,500 

2.65 

28,000 

9.33 

12,000 

3.55 

43,000 

14.33 

20,000 

4.15 

83,000 

15.37 

15,800 

5.70 

90,000 

20.00 

22,000 

6.30 

139,000 

15.44 

18,000 

6.10 

110,000 

14.67 

ALL  MUSTARD  SEED,  1929-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


YKAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938..;... 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


ACRES 

Yield 

Produc- 

Price 

Total 

Value 

Har- 

Per Acre 

tion 

Per  Cwt 

Value 

Per 

Planted 

vested 

Pounds 

Pounds 

(Dollars) 

(Dollars) 

Acre 

(;,8oo 

5,600 

280 

1,568,000 

4.95 

78.000 

13.93 

12,300 

10,400 

300 

3,120,000 

5.00 

156,000 

15.00 

13,000 

12,000 

265 

3,180,000 

3.50 

111,000 

9.25 

27,000 

14,000 

290 

4,060,000 

3.45 

140,000 

10.00 

42,000 

21,000 

286 

6,006,000 

2.95 

177,000 

8.43 

41,200 

38,000 

243 

9,234,000 

4.00 

369,000 

9.71 

40,000 

29,000 

322 

9,338,000 

3.70 

346,000 

11.93 

26,000 

18,000 

115 

2,070,000 

3.25 

67,000 

3.72 

32,000 

20,000 

125 

2,500,000 

3.45 

86,000 

4.30 

29,100 

27,700 

548 

15,180,000 

3.80 

577,000 

20.83 

22,000 

17,000 

221 

3,757,000 

3.35 

126,000 

7.41 

62,000 

52,000 

250 

13,000,000 

5.60 

728,000 

14.00 

134,000 

124,000 

445 

55,180,000 

3.20 

1,766,000 

14.24 

(u;,ooo 

62.000 

548 

34,000,000 

3.29 

1,119,000 

18.05 

62,000 

60,000 

505 

30,300,000 

4.81 

1,457,000 

24.28 

70,000 

61,000 

360 

22,000,000 

5.73 

1,261,000 

20.67 

78,000 

72,000 

350 

25,200,000 

6.04 

1,522,000 

21.14 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 

ALFALFA  SEED,  1919-1945 
Acreage,  Yield,  Production,  Price,  Total  Value,  and  Value  Per  Acre 


59 


YEAR 

1919 

1920 

1921 

1922 

1933 

1924 

1925 

1926 

1927 

1928 
1929 
1930 
1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Yield 

Acres 

Per  Aero 

[arvested 

Bushels 

10,000 

2.2 

10,000 

2.0 

10,000 

2.6 

10,000 

2.8 

13,000 

2.0 

19,000 

2.5 

37,000 

2.2 

49,000 

2.1 

41,000 

1.8 

55,000 

2.0 

76,000 

1.9 

69,000 

2.6 

36,000 

1.4 

22,000 

1.3 

60,000 

2.5 

38,000 

2.0 

26,000 

1.7 

4,000 

2.5 

12,000 

1.60 

24,000 

2.00 

51,000 

2.35 

76,000 

2.60 

69,000 

1.70 

73,000 

1.30 

72,000 

1.45 

100,000 

1.00 

80,000 

1.50 

Price  Per 
Production      Bu.shel 
Bushels       (Dollars) 


22,000 
20,000 
26,000 
28,000 
26,000 
47,500 
81,400 

102,900 
73,800 
110,000 
144,400 
179,400 

50,400 

28,600 

150,000 

76,000 

44,200 

10,000 

19,200 

48,000 

120,000 

198,000 

117,000 

95,000 

104,000 

100,000 

120,000 


19. 90 

12.00 

9.80 

11.70 

12.10 

12.90 

12.90 

13.50 

13.50 

14.50 

13.30 

12.00 

8.40 

6.70 

6.70 

12.10 

10.00 

13.40 

15.60 

11.90 

11.10 

9.10 

13  00 

19.50 

21.30 

21.70 

22.00 


Total 

Value 

(Dollars) 

438,000 
240,000 

255,000 

328,000 

315,000 

613,000 

1.050,000 

1,389,000 

996,000 

1,595,000 

1,921,000 

2,153,000 

423,000 

192,000 

1,005,000 

920,000 

442,000 

134,000 

300,000 

571,000 

1,332,000 

1,802,000 

1,521,000 

1,853,000 

2,215,000 

2,170,000 

2,640,000 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

43.80 
24.00 
25.50 
32.80 
24.23 
32.26 
28.38 
28.35 
24.29 
29.00 
25.28 
31.20 

11.75 
8.73 
16.75 
24.21 
17.00 
33.50 
25.0C 
23.79 
26.12 
23.71 

22.04 
25.38 
30.76 
21.70 
33.00 


ALFALFA  SEED,  Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated,  1929-1945 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 
Harvested 

6,000 
21,000 

9,000 

4,000 

18,000 

11,000 

6,000 

3,000 

5,000 

10,000 

22,000 

34,000 

28,000 
28,000 
34,000 
45,000 
39.600 


Average 
Yield 


70 
55 
02 
96 
44 
45 
23 


2.91 
2.14 
2.42 
2.90 
3.21 

2.18 
1.72 
1.81 
1.25 
1.87 


IRRIGATED 

Production 
Bushels 

16,200 
74,600 
18,200 

7,800 
61,900 
27,000 
13,400 

8,700 
10,700 
24,200 
63,800 
109,100 
61,000 
48,200 
61,500 
56,110 
74,000 


Total 
Value 

215,500 
895,200 

152,900 

52,300 

414,700 

324,000 

134,000 

116,600 

166,900 

288,000 

708,200 

992,800 

793,000 

939,900 

1,310,0.00 

1,217,590 

1,628,000 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

35.92 
42.63 
16.99 
13.07 
23.04 
29.45 
22.33 
38.87 
33.38 
28.80 
32.19 
29.20 
28.32 
33.57 
38.53 
27.05 
41.11 


YEAR 

1929 

1930 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

1936 

1937 

193S 

1939 

1940 

1941 
1942 
1943 

1944 

1945 


Acres 
Harvested 

70,000 
48,000 
27,000 
18,000 
42,000 
27,000 
20,000 
1,000 
7,000 
14,000 
29,000 
42,000 

41,000 
45,000     ■ 
38,000 
55,000 
40,400 


NON-IRRIGATED 

Averag-e  Production  Total 

Yield  Bushels  Value 

9-?9  128,200  1,705,100 

2.18  104,800  1,257:600 

1-1^  32,200  270,500 

iin  ^2'?2S  139400 

2-10  88.100  590,300 

1-81  49,000  592,900 

1-54  30,800  308,000 

1.30  1,300  17  400 

1-21  8,500  132:600 

1-70  23,800  283200 

l-?4  56,200  623.800 

2.12  88,900  809,000 

1.37  56,000  728,000 

1.04  46,800  912,600 

1-12  42,500  905,300 

.80  43,890  952,410 

1-14  46,000  1,012,000 


Value 

Per 

Acre 

24.36 
26.20 
10.02 
7.74 
14.05 
21.96 
15.40 
17.40 
18.94 
20.23 
21.51 
19.26 
17.76 
20.28 
23.82 
17.32 
25.04 


60 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALFALFA  SEED,  1944 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


TOTAL 

IRIIIG  VTED 

XO.N- 

-IKKIGATED 

COUNTY 
Deer    Lodge    .... 

Acres 
Har- 
vested 

50 

850 

Av. 
Yield 

i.isb 
i".'7b 

i7bb 
Lsb 

1.00 
1..30 

.90 
1.70 

78b 

"'.95 

.60 

1.05 

.98 

i.bb 

1  55 
1.40 
1.55 

i!'2b 

1.42 

7(55 
.85 
.50 

1.50 

"7  b 
1.20 
X  40 

1.65 

1.55 

.60 

1.10 

1.33 

.90 
.65 

755 
.60 
.95 
.95 

.90 

.75 
.90 

1.05 
.85 
.85 
.90 

Produc 

tion 
Bushels 

Acres 
■    Har- 
vested 

Av. 
Yield 

i'.io 

i!bb 
i^'sb 

1.10 
1.40 

1.15 

1.S5 

79b 
i.'ii 

.60 
1.05 

1.39 

i72b 

2.25 
2.00 
1.80 

i77b 

1.S5 

790 

1.15 

.80 

1.50 

"bb 

1.30 
1.40 

1.21 

1.65 

1.55 

.60 

1.10 

L-SS 

1.20 
.90 

I.bb 
i.bb 

1.10 
1.10 

i'.'oo 

2.2b 
1.10 

1.05 

Produc- 
tion 
Bubhels 

ACTf  s 

Har- 
vseted 

Av. 
Yield 

1.60 

.70 
.S3 

.60 
.80 

76b 

770 

.70 

"eb 
1.35 

1.20 

.80 

.75 
1.13 

"40 
.70 
.40 

"sb 

.60 
.«53 

.60 
.45 

"40 
.60 
.55 
.55 

..58 

.75 
.60 

"95 
.60 
.65 
.90 

Produc- 
tion 
Bushels 

Flathead    

80 

50 

80 

Granite     

iLake    

1,440 

850 

1,440 

Lincoln     

Mineral     

Missoula    

50 

ibb 

1,250 

50 

isb 

1,250 

50 

50 

Powell    

Ravalli          .    . 

100 
950 

180 
1,040 

Sanders    

300 

210 

.V.   West    Dist.  .. 

Blaine 

2,300 

2,400 
650 

3.000 

2,160 
1,100 

1.9.-0 

1,300 
550 

2.710 

1,500 
1,020 

350 

1,100 
100 

290 

660 

Chouteau     

Gliicier   

80 

Hill    

Liberty     

150 

120 

100 

90 

50 

30 

Phillips    

9,000 

50 

150 

8,550 

30 

160 

2,900 

50 

150 

4,200 

30 

160 

6,100 

4  350 

Pondera   

Teton         

Toole 

X.   Cent.   Dist.  .. 

Daniels 

12,400 

12,120 

5,050 

7,000 

7,350 

.5.120 

Dawson    

300 
4,100 

800 
2.000 

300 
6.360 
1,120 
3,100 

200 

900 

200 

1,500 

240 
2,020 

400 
2,700 

100 

3,200 

600 

500 

60 

Garfield      

4,340 

"\roCone               

720 

Richland    

400 

SVi  Ariiian 

i'.'ioo 

10.000 

2bb 

4,000 

450 

50 

Valley     

3,360 

1,300 

2,210 

1,500 

1,150 

X.    En.st    Dist.  . 

Broadwater 

14.240 

4.10O 

"•3T0 

5.900 

G.fi70 

Cascade    

130 

3,400 

220 

SO 

100 

1,300 

100 

50 

90 

1,500 
80 
80      . 

100 

2,700 

350 

40 

Fergus 

1,900 
140 

Golden   Valley.. 
Judith    Basin.... 

Lewis   &   Clark 

Meaerher     

Musselshell     .... 

Petroleum      

Wheatland    

1,050 

3,500 

50 

740 

4,200 

70 

500 

3,000 

50 

460 
3,900 
70      . 

550 
500 

280 
300 

Central    Dist.   . 

Beaverhead     .— 

9.300 

50 

150 

50 

50 

8.840 

80 

230 

30 

60 

.-.100 

50 

150 

50 

50 

0.180 

SO      . 

230      . 

30      . 

60      . 

4.200 

2.0(;o 

Gallatin    

Jefferson     

iladison    

Silver   Bow 

.«!.    West    Dist.  .. 

300 

12,800 
1,400 

400 

200 
5,100 
4,900 

24.800 

1,000 
9,000 

400 

11,520 
910 

300 

6.200 
600 

400      . 

7,440 
540 

Big    Horn    

Carbon    

6,600 
800 

4,080 
370 

Park    

Stillwater    

S^veet  Grass 

220 

120 

4,840 

4,660 

100 

100 

300 

200 

600 

1,300 

120 
120 
340 
700 

Treasure    

4,500 
3,600 

4,500 
3,960 

10.540 

Yellowstone    .... 

S.    Cent.    Dist.  .. 
Carter     

22.270 

750 
8,100 

15.000 

9.800 

1.000 
2,300 

5.730 
750 

Custer     

6,700 

6,700 

1,400 

Failon     

Powder    River.. 
Prairie      

20,100 

950 

9,800 

50 

21,100 

810 

8,330 

40 

1,600 

500 

4,700 

3,520 

550 

4,940 

18,500 

450 

5,100 

50 

17.580 
260 

Rosebud     

3,390 
40 

Wibaux    

S.  Ea.st  Dist. 


40.900 


.!>« 


39,1.30 


13,.500      1.16 


15.710 


27.400 


.8<> 


23.420 


State    100.000     1.00 


100,000 


45,000      1.25 


.56,110 


55,000 


.80 


43.S90 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


61 


ALFALFA  SEED,  1945 
Acreage  and  Production  By  Counties — Irrigated  and  Non-Irrigated 


corxTv 

Deer    Lodye 

Flathead    

Graniie     

Lake    

Lincoln     

Mineral     

Miti.soula     

Powell     

Ravalli      

Sanders    


X.   Cent.    Dist. 


TOTAL 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 

ioo 

800 


Produc 
Av.  tion 

Yield    Bushels 


X.   AVest  Dist.  .. 


Blaine  ... 
Chouteau 
Glacier    ... 

Hill    

Liberty     . 
Phillips     . 
Pondera 
Tetr>n         . 
Toole     


100 
500 


2,800 
800 


100 
"i,G06 
■  "  100 


1.00 

z'.'oo 


100      2.00 


4.00 
1.80 


1,600     2.50 


1.89 
2.00 


2.00 
2. 3  8 

2!oo 


11,400     2.23 


100 
"moo 


200 


400 
900 


4,000 

5,300 
1,600 


200 

I's.ibb 

'200 

25,400 


IKUIGATKIJ 


Acres  Produc- 

Har-         Av.  tion 

vested      Yield    Bushels 


100 
300 


l,.30O 


800     3.00 


100      2.00 


4.00 
2.00 


1,500      2  00 
600      2.50 


100      2.00 
2r366      2V86 

"iob    2"o6 


4,600      2.46 


2,400 


200 


400 
600 


3.000 

3,000 
1,500 


200 
6 ,4  "60 
■  200 


11, .100 


XOX-IKRIG  VTED 


Acres 
Har- 
vested 


Produc- 
Av.  tion 

Yield    Bushels 


100      1.20 


200      1.50 


.SOO      1.33 


100 


300 


40O 


1,300      1.80  2,300 

200        .70  100 


5,300      2.20  11,700 


6.800     2.07  14,100 


Daniels     .. 
Dawson 
Garfield 
McCone     .. 
Richland 
Roosevelt 
Sheridan 
Valley     .... 


C011tr.1l      Dist. 

Beaverhead     . 

Gallatin    

Jefferson  

Madison   

Silver   Bow 


S.    West    Dist.  .. 

Big    Horn     

Carbon    

Park 

Stillwater    

Sweet    Grass  .... 

Treasure    

Yellowstone    .... 


S.  Ceut.  Dist. 


200 

1.50 

1,500 

1.40 

200 

1.00 

900 

2.11 

2,200 


N.    Kast    Dist.  ..  5,000 

Broadwater    

Cascade    200 

Fersus    3,700 

Golden    Valley..  300 

Judith  Basin  

Lewis    &    Clark  

Mea.srher     

Musselshell  400 

Petroleum    2,900 

Wheatland    


7,500     1.56 


100 
100 


9,200 
600 


200 
100 

8,ono 

7,200 


2.00 
2.00 


200      2.00 


1.47 
1.67 


1.00 
1.00 
1.95 
1.90 


25,300      1.74 


300 
2,100 

200 
1,900 


1  23 

2,700 

1.44 

7,200 

1.00 

.95 

1.33 

200 

3,500 

400 

1  50 
2.41 

600 
7,000 

11,700 

200 
200 


400 

13,500 
1,000 

i'oo 

100 
15,600 
13,700 

44.100 


100      2.00 
200      2.00 


5,500 
500 


6,500 
4,500 


600      2.30 


1,100      1.60 


2,000      1.90 


200      1.20 

1,100      1.10 

100      1.30 


300      1.60 
2,300      2.80 


4,000      2.10 

100      2.00 
100      1.80 


200      2.00 


1.70 
1.80 


100      1.10 


2.00 
2.10 


17.100      1.92 


200 
400 


1,400 


1,800 


3.S00 


200 

1,200 

100 


500 
6,400 


8,400 

200 
200 


400 

9,400 
900 


100 


13,000 
9,400 

32.S00 


100 

1.20 

100 

1,300 

1.30 

1,700 

200 

1.10 

200 

300 

1.70 

500 

1,100 


2,600 
200 


100 
600 


3,700 
100 


100 

100 

1,500 

2,700 


.80 


3,000      1.13 


.90 
1.40 


1.20 
1.00 


3,500        .94 


1.10 
1.00 


.80 
1.00 
1.70 
1.60 


8,200      1..18 


900 


3,400 


2,300 
300 


100 
600 


3,300 


4,100 
100 


100 

100 

2,600 

4,300 


11..100 


Carter 

Custer 

Fallon     . 

Powder 

Pr.Tii-ie    . 

Ro«ebiid 

Wibaux 


River. 


S.   Kitst  Dist. 


St.Tte 


700 
8,400 


14,400 

700 

4,800 


29.000 


.86 
1.12 


.71 

.86 

1.33 


.94 


SO.OOO      1 .50 


600 
9,400 


10,200 

600 

6,400 


400 

400 

2,900 


6,700      1.20 


1.00 

.90 

1.70 


8,000 


400 

400 

4,900 


700 
1,700 


14,000 

300 

1,900 


.90 
.80 

'.'i'6 

.80 
.80 


600 
1,400 


9,800 

200 

1,500 

27.200  10.400     1.32  13,700  18,600        .73  13,500 

120.000  39.«S00      1.87  74.000  40,400      1.14  46,000 


62 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


HORSES  AND  MULES  ON  FARMS,  1875-1945 
Number,  Value  Per  Head,  and  Total  Value  January  1 


Year  Number 

1875 25,000 

1876 28,000 

1877 30,000 

1878 32,000 

1879 35,000 

1880 37,000 

1881 42,000 

1882 46,000 

1883 60,000 

1884 80,000 

1885 100,000 

1886 110,000 

1887 120,000 

1888 140,000 

1889 170,000 

1890 200,000 

1891 205,000 

1892 215,000 

1893 230,000 

1894 237,000 

1895 248,000 

1896 260,000 

1897 275,000 

1898 290,000 

1899 300,000 

1900 316,000 

1901 312,000 

1902 310,000 

1903 305,Ot)0 

1904 303,000 

1905 301,000 

1906 302,000 

1907 305,000 

1908 ^ 307,000 

1909 310,000 

1910 320,000 

1911 350,000 

1912 375,000 

1913 390,000 

1914 405,000 

1915 445,000 

1916 480,000 

1917 560,000 

1918 650,000 

1919 685,000 

1920 669,000 

1921 669,000 

1922 650,000 

1923 643,000 

1924 611,000 

1925 596,000 

1926 576,000 

1927 547,000 

192S 525,000 

1929 498,000 

1930 462,000 

1931 430.000 

1932 400,000 

1933 388,000 

1934 380,000 

1935 347,000 

1936 312,000 

1937 267,000 

1938 240,000 

1939 240,000 

1940 250,000 

1941 255,000 

1942 258,000 

1943 263.000 

1944 253,000 

1945 235,000 


HOKSKS 

Farm 

Value 

Per  Head 

Total 

1   50.00 
50.00 
48.00 
46.00 
44.00 
46.00 

5    1,250,000 
1,400,000 
1,440,000 
1,472,000 
1,540,000 
1,702,000 

50.00 
56.00 
61.00 
55.00 
56.00 

2,100,000 
2,576,000 
3,660,000 
4,400,000 
5,600,000 

54.00 
51.00 
51.00 
47.00 
42.00 

5,940,000 
6,120,000 
7.140,000 
7,990,000 
8,400,000 

39.00 
36.00 
35.00 
26.00 
23.00 

7,995,000 
7,740,000 
8,050,000 
6,162,000 
5,704,000 

22.00 
21.00 
18.00 
21.00 
24.00 

5,720,000 
-      5,775,000 
5,220,000 
6,300,000 
7,584,000 

24.00 
25.00 
29,00 
37.00 
38.00 

7,488,000 

7,750,000 

8,845,000 

11,211,000 

11,438,000 

43.00 
63.00 
73.00 
65.00 
80.00 

12,986,000 
19,215,000 
22,411,000 
20,150,000 
25,600,000 

87.00 
87.00 
93.00 
102.00 
86.00 

30,450,000 
32,625,000 
36,270,000 
41,310,000 
38,270,000 

86.00 
92.00 
93.00 
84  00 
61.00 

41,280,000 
51,520,000 
63,700,000 
57,540,000 
40,949,000 

50.00 
42.00 
39.00 
33.00 
32.00 

33,766,000 
27,490,000 
24,985,000 
19,859,000 
19,072,000 

29.00 
30.00 
31.00 
31.00 
30.00 

16,704,000 
16.410,000 
16,275,000 
15,438,000 
13,860,000 

27.00 
23.00 
24.00 
35.00 
39.00 

11,610,000 

9,200,000 

9,312,000 

13,225,000 

13.456,000 

54.00 
54.00 
49.00 
53.00 
45.00 

16,848,000 
14,418,000 
11,760,000 
12,720,000 
1,125,000 

41.00 
37.00 
42.00 
37.00 
33.00 

1,046,000 
955,000 

1,105,000 
936,000 
776.000 

SIl  LES 

Farm 

Value 

Number 

Per  Head 

Total 

1,000 

1   69.00 

$    69,000 

1,000 

68.00 

68,000 

1,000 

66.00 

66,000 

1,000 

62.00 

62.000 

1,000 

60.00 

60,000 

1,000 

64.00 

64,000 

1,000 

73.00 

73.000 

1,000 

80.00 

80,000 

1,000 

79.00 

79,000 

1,000 

73.00 

73,000 

1,000 

76.00 

76,000 

1,000 

84.00 

84,000 

1,000 

72.00 

72,000 

1,000 

64.00 

64,000 

1,000 

59.00 

59.000 

1.000 

55.00 

55,000 

1,000 

53.00 

53,000 

1,000 

47.00 

47,000 

1,000 

47.00 

47,000 

1,000 

45.00 

45,000 

1,000 

34.00 

34,000 

1,000 

27.00 

27,000 

1,000 

31.00 

31,000 

2,000 

33.00 

66,000 

2,000 

36.00 

72,000 

2,000 

40.00 

80,000 

2,000 

40.00 

80.000 

3,000 

39.00 

117,000 

3,000 

38.00 

114,000 

3,000 

48  00 

144,000 

3.000 

57.00 

171,000 

3,000 

67.00 

201.000 

3,000 

80.00 

240,000 

4,000 

82.00 

328.000 

4,000 

83.00 

332,000 

4.000 

102.00 

408,000 

5,000 

107.00 

535,000 

5,000 

108.00 

540,000 

5.000 

109.00 

545,000 

6,000 

106.00 

636,000 

6,000 

98.00 

588,000 

7,000 

98.00 

686,000 

7,000 

107.00 

749,000 

8,000 

105.00 

840,000 

8,000 

99.00 

792,000 

9,000 

88.00 

794,000 

9,000 

84.00 

755,000 

10,000 

67,00 

670,000 

10,000 

56.00 

562,000 

11,000 

51.00 

566.000 

11,000 

47.00 

517,000 

11,000 

50.00 

550,000 

11,000 

45.00 

495,000 

10,000 

47  00 

470,000 

9,000 

47.00 

423,000 

8,000 

44.00 

352,000 

7,000 

44.00 

308,000 

6,000 

29.00 

174.000 

5.000 

29.00 

145,000 

4.000 

46.00 

184.000 

4.000 

59.00 

236,000 

3,000 

70.00 

210,000 

2,000 

78.00 

156,000 

2,000 

78.00 

156,000 

2,000 

68.00 

136,000 

2,000 

68.00 

136,000 

2,000 

60.00 

120.000 

2,000 

60  00 

120.000 

2,000 

76.00 

152.000 

2,000 

80.00 

1  GO. 000 

2,000 

76.00 

152.000 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


63 


ALL  HORSES  AND  MULES  ON  FARMS,  1940-1945,  BY  COUNTIES 

Number  of  Head 


COl.NTV  l!MO 

Deer  Lodge   1,00<) 

Flathead  4,400 

Granite    2,400 

Lake     6,700 

Lincoln    1,400 

Mineral    400 

Missoula    3,300 

Powell      3. 800 

Ravalli     5,400 

Sanders   3,300 

Northwest   DIst.   32.100 

Blaine    6,900 

Chouteau    4,700 

Glacier     4,800 

Hill     3,900 

Liberty    1,800 

Phillips    9,200 

Pondera    3,200 

Teton    4,100 

Toole    2,300 

r  

N.   Centr.-il   Dist.      40.90O 

Daniels    3,000 

Dawson      6,700 

Garfield     5,700 

McCone    6,600 

Richland  6,800 

Roosevelt    4.300 

Sheridan    : 3,300 

Valley    7,300 

Jf.    East    Dist.                 .  43.700 

Broadwater    2.800 

Cascade     6,300 

Fergus     8.600 

Golden  Valley  1,700 

Judith  Basin  3,400 

Lewis  and  Clark  4,100 

Meajjher    3,100 

Musselshell    .— 2,100 

Petroleum     2.100 

Wheatland   2,100 

Central   Dist .30.300 

Beaverhead 10,500 

Gallatin     8,100 

Jefferson     2.200 

Madison     6,700 

Silver   Bow     1,100 


1941 


1942 


1943 


S.   West    Dist. 


2S,600 


Big    Horn    8,40(i 

Carbon     6, OOO 

Park     5,100 

Stillwater     4,800 

Sweet    Grass    4,000 

Treasure      1,600 

Yeliowstone     7,900 

S.   Central    Dist 37.SOO 

Carter    5,800 

Custer    5,000 

Fallon 3,500 

Powder  River  6,600 

Prairie     •  2,800 

Rosebud    6,700 

Wibaux   2,200 

S.  East   Di.st .32,600 

State     252.000 


1044 


1»45 


1,000 

1;000 

900 

800 

800 

4,200 

3,900 

3,800 

3,700 

3,300 

2,400 

2,500 

2.300 

2,400 

2,300 

6,400 

6,600 

6,100 

6,100 

5.700 

1,300 

1,200 

1,400 

1,300 

1.300 

400 

400 

300 

300 

300 

3,300 

3,200 

2,800 

2,700 

2.900 

3,800 

3,700 

4,000 

3,800 

3,600 

5,000 

4,900 

4.600 

4,300 

4,200 

3,300 

3,100 

3,100 
29,300 

2,900 
28,300 

2,700 

.31,100 

30,500 

27,100 

6,900 

6,900 

7,400 

6,700 

6.000 
4,100 

4,500 

4,500 

4,900 

4,500 

4,800 

5,300 

6,400 

5.400 

5,900 
3,600 

3,900 

4,200 

4.700 

4,300 

1,800 

1,500 

1,500 

1,300 

1,100 

9,200 

9,000 

8,700 

8,000 

7.700 

3,200 

3,100 

3,100 

2,900 

2.600 

4,100 

4,200 

4,900 

3,500 

3,300 
1,500 

2,300 

1,800 

1,900 
43,500 

1,700 

40.70O 

40,500 

38,300 

35,800 

3,100 

3,300 

4,000 

3,500 

2.900 

7,500 

7,900 

7,500 

7,300 

6,400 

6,500 

6,700 

6,800 

7,100 

7,100 

7,000 

7,400 

7.500 

7,700 

6,300 

6,700 

6,900 

6,400 

5,800 

5,200 

4,600 

5.000 

5,300 

5,100 

4,400 

3,300 

3,300 

3,700 

3,300 

2.800 

7,500 

7,500 
48,000 

8.500 

7,800 
47,600 

6,800 

46,200 

49.700 

41,900 

2,900 

2,600 

2,700 

2,800 

2,600 
5,400 
9,400 
1,900 

6,300 
8,800 
1,800 

6,100 
8,600 
1,700 

6,100 
9.300 
2,100 

5,800 
9,200 
2,000 

3,300 

3,100 

3.200 

3,000 

2,900 

4,400 

4,200 

3,600 

3,800 

3,700 

3,300      ■ 

3,300 

3,400 

3,300 

3.400 
2,700 
3,000 
2,000 

2,300 
2,000 
2,100 

2,200 
2,100 
2,200 

36,100 

2,900 
2,700 
2,000 

38,000 

2,800 
2,900 
1,900 

37.200 

37,500 

37,000 

10,500 

10,100 

10,800 

10,100 

9,800 

7,800 

8.200 

7,500 

7,100 

7,000 

2,400 

2,500 

2.100 

2,500 

2.500 

6,600 

6,900 

7,000 

6,700 

6.700 

1,000 

1,000 
28,700 

1,000 
28,400 

1,000 
27,400 

1,200 

2S.300 

27,200 

8,400 

10,000 

8,300 

7,500 

7,100 

6,000 

5,800 

6,100 

6,100 

6,000 

5.100 

4,900 

4,800 

4,700 

4,600 

4,800 

4,800 

4,800 

4.100 

3,800 

4,000 

4,200 

4.300 

4.200 

3.900 

1,400 

1,500 

1.700 

1.500 

1,400 

7,700 

7.700 

7,900 

8.000 

7,500 

37.400 

38,900 

37,900 

.36.100 

34,300 

6,200 

6,300 

5,600 

5,200 

5,000 

5,700 

6,300 

6,000 

5,700 

5,800 

3,900 

4,000 

4,500 

3,900 

3.500 

7,300 

7,100 

7,500 

7,400 

6,200 

2,800 

2,900 

3,000 

3,100 

2.700 

7,800 

8,200 

9,200 

9,200 

8,800 

2,400 

2,500 

2,400 

2,300 

1,700 

36,100 

37,300 

38.200 

36,800 

33,700 

257,000 

260,000 

265.000 

252.000 

237,000 

64 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  CATTLE  AND  MILK  COWS  ON  FARMS,  1875-1945 
Number,  Value  Per  Head,  and  Total  Value  January  1 


AlA.    CATTLE 

MILK  COWS 

Number 

309,000 
352,000 

Farm 

Value 

Number 

8,000 
8.000 
8,000 
8,000 
8,000 
8,000 

9,000 
10.000 
11,000 
11,000 
11.000 

12,000 
12.000 
13,000 
14,000 
15,000 

17.000 
20.000 
21,000 
22,000 
23.000 

24.000 
25,000 
27,000 
30,000 
35,000 

35,000 
38,000 
41.000 
45.000 
45,000 

48.000 
60,000 
69.000 
75.000 
77.000 

80,000 
100,000 
120,000 
140,000 
150,000 

160,000 
160,000 
160,000 
155,000 
148.000 

148,000 
155,000 
162,000 
174,000 
187.000 

190,000 
185,000 
183,000 
190,000 
193,000 

196,000 
200,000 
210,000 
215,000 
206,000 

187,000 
172,000 
144,000 
151,000 
156,000 

162.000 
170,000 
173,000 
170,000 
165.000 

Farm 

Value 

Year 

1875 

]S76 

Per  Head 

20  20 
20.10 
19.10 
19.10 
19.10 
19.10 

20.20 
21.30 
25.30 
26.30 
28.30 

22.30 
23.30 
19.30 
22.00 
17.40 

15.50 
16.50 
17.60 
15.90 
14.90 

17.50 
17.80 
22.30 
25.80 
27.70 

27.00 
26.90 
27.70 
20.10 
19.00 

18.70 
20.90 
21.10 
23.70 
29.00 

29.50 
32.20 
41.60 
49.90 
52.60 

53.80 
55.90 
58.80 
61.60 
47.90 

37.40 
29.10 
31.80 
29  00 
28.70 

31.10 
33.00 
46.00 
58.10 
53.80 

38.80 
24.00 
20  90 
17.20 
17.90 

31.90 
29.90 
35.10 
40.60 
45.50 

47.90 
59  40 
76.00 
73.90 
73.70 

Total 

$  6,244,000 

7,088,000 

7,827,000 

9,168,000 

10,411,000 

10,617,000 

10,881,000 
12,655,000 
18,077,000 
22,467,000 
27,625,000 

23,384,000 
23,042,000 
19,607,000 
23,078.000 
19,126,000 

17,058,000 
19,223,000 
21,478,000 
17,829,000 
15,690,000 

17,681,000 
17,981,000 
20,491,000 
23,600,000 
25.172,000 

26,366,000 
28,924,000 
31,809,000 
22,368,000 
21,720,000 

20,280,000 
21,000,000 
20,964,000 
22,748,000 
26,651,000 

26,015,000 
26,664,000 
35,198,000 
47,732,000 
57,310,000 

68,092,000 
84,060,000 
94,144,000 
99,773,000 
65,623,000 

47,461,000 
40,158,000 
43,248,000 
39,440,000 
38,458,000 

40,430,000 
37,752.000 
52,624,000 
69,139.000 
65,959,000 

49,004,000 
30,624,000 
30,305,000 
29,235,000 
27,342,000 

43,404,000 
29,123,000 
31,217,000 
40,837,000 
52,234,000 

61.058,000 

85,536,000 

123,652,000 

139,449,000 

141,872,000 

Per  Head 

$  28.00 
26.00 
26.00 
25.00 
26.00 
28.00 

29.00 
37.00 
37.00 
37.00 
40.00 

37.00 
37.50 
28.40 
35.20 
29.80 

28.70 
28.80 
28  50 
24.70 
24.80 

27.90 
25.80 
31.30 
34.40 
39  20 

38.90 
38.00 
40.10 
36.20 
32.90 

34.00 
35.00 
36.00 
44.00 
46.50 

48.50 
49.40 
61.00 
70.50 
75.00 

77.50 
79.00 
83.50 
87.00 
77.00 

70.00 
54.00 
51.00 
49.00 
46.00 

50.00 
51.00 
63.00 
79.00 
77.00 

55.00 
36.00 
32.00 
26.00 
26.00 

45.00 
41.00 
49.00 
57.00 
•   61.00 

64.00 

80.00 

105.00 

108.00 

108.00 

Total 

$  224,000 
208,000 
208  000 

1877 

409,000 

1878 

480,000 

200,000 
208  000 

1879 

545,000 

1880 

1881 

555,000 
540,000 

224,000 
261  000 

1882 

595,000 

370  000 

1883..  . 

715,000 

407,000 
407  000 

1884 

853,000 

1885 

975,000 

440,000 
444  000 

1886 

....  1,050,000 

1887... 

990,000 

450  000 

1888 

1889 

1890 

1891 

....  1,015.000 
....  1,050,000 
....  1,101,000 

....  1,100,000 

369,000 
493,000 
447,000 

488,000 

1892 

....  1,164,000 

576,000 

1893...  . 

1,221,000 

598  000 

1894..  .. 

1,123,000 

543  000 

1895 

.  ..  1,052,000 

570  000 

1896 

....  1,013,000 

670,000 

1897 

1,010,000 

645  000 

1898 

920,000 

845  000 

1899 

915,000 

1  032  000 

1900 

910,000 

1.372  000 

1901. 

975,000 

1  362  000 

1902 

1,075,000 

1  444  000 

1903 

...   1,150,000 

1  644  000 

1904 

....  1,114,000 

1  629  000 

1905 

....  1,145,000 

1,480,000 

1,632.000 
2  100  000 

1906 

1907 

....  1,084,000 
.  ..  1,005,000 

1908 

993,000 

2  484  000 

1909 

959,000 

3  300  000 

1910 

919,000 

3,580,000 
3  880  000 

1911 

882,000 

1912 

829,000 

4,940,000 
7  320  000 

1913 

846,000 

1914 

956,000 

9  870  000 

1915 

1,090,000 

11,250,000 

12,400,000 
12  640  000 

1916.  . 

1,265  000 

1917 

1,505,000 

1918 

1,600,000 

13  360  000 

1919 

1,620,000 

13  4S5  000 

1920 

1,370,000 

11.396.000 
10.360,000 

1921 

1,269,000 

1922 

1923 

.....  1,380,000 
1,360,000 

8,370,000 
8,262,000 

1924 

1,360,000 

8,526,000 

1925 

1,340,000 

8.602,000 

1926 

1,300,000 

9,500,000 

1927...  . 

1,144,000 

9,435,000 

1928.  ... 

1,144,000 

11,529,000 

1929 

1,190,000 

15.010,000 

1930 

1,226,000 

14,861,000 

1931 

1932 

1,263,000 

1,276,000 

10,780,000 
7,200,000 

1933 

1,450,000- 

6,720,000 

1934 

1935 

1,704,000 

1,530,000 

5,590.000 
5,356.000 

1936 

1,362,000 

8,415,000 

1937 

1938 

974,000 
890,000 

7,052,000 
7,056.000 

1939 

1940 

1,006,000 

1,148,000 

8,607,000 
9,516,000 

1941 

1,274,000 

10,368,000 

1942 

1943 

1,440,000 

1,627,000 

13,600.000 
18,165,000 

1944 

1,887.000 

18,360,000 

1945 

1,925,000 

17,820,000 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


65 


CATTLE  BY  CLASSES,  1924-1945 
Number  of  Head 


Year 

Total 

All 
Cattle 

MILK   AXIMALS 

OTHER   ANIMALS 

Cows 
2  Yrs. 

Heifers 
1-2  Yrs. 

Heifer 
Calves 

Cows 
2  Yrs. 

Heifers 
1-2  Yrs. 

Calves 

Steers 
1  Yr. 

Bulls 
1  Yr. 

1924 

..    1,360,000 
.    1,340,000 

.     1,300,000 
.     1,144,000 
.     1,144,000 
.     1,190,000 
.     1,226,000 

174,000 
187,000 

190,000 
185,000 
183,000 
190,000 
193,000 

425,000 
422,000 

407,000 
353,000 
353,000 
366,000 
387,000 

1925 

1926 

1927 

1928 

1929 

1930 

37,000 

40,000 

103,000 

315,000 

126,000 

25.000 

1931 

1932 

1933 

1934 

1935 

.    1,263,000 
.     1,276,000 
..     1,450,000 
.     1.704,000 
.    1,530,000 

196,000 
200,000 
210,000 
215,000 
206,000 

39,000 
40,000 
45,000 
48,000 
43,000 

44,000 
50,000 
53,000 
50,000 
47,000 

412,000 
425,000 
498,000 
590,000 
519,000 

109,000 
115,000 
132,000 
164,000 
150,000 

317,000 
302,000 
350,000 
436,000 
390,000 

120,000 
117,000 
130,000 
164,000 
142,000 

26,000 
27,000 
32,000 
37,000 
33,000 

1936 

1937 

1938 

1939 

1940 

.    1,362,000 

974,000 

890,000 

.    1,006,000 

.    1,148,000 

187,000 
172,000 
144,000 
151,000 
156,000 

39,000 
26,000 
27,000 
27,000 
31,000 

43,000 
32,000 
33,000 
38,000 
40,000 

478,000 
343,000 
294,000 
325,000 
386,000 

142,000 

90,000 

82,000 

104,000 

129,000 

327,000 
209,000 
217,000 
249,000 
295,000 

115,000 
80,000 
74,000 
90,000 
86,000 

31,000 
22,000 
19,000 
22,000 
25,000 

1941 

1942 

1943 

1944 

1945 

,.     1,274,000 
..    1,389,000 
.    1,528,000 
.     1,757,000 
..    1,775,000 

162,000 
170,000 
173,000 
170,000 
165,000 

30,000 
30,000 
32,000 
34,000 
35,000 

45,000 
46,000 
52,000 
61,000 
57,000 

454,000 
508,000 
543,000 
595,000 
649,000 

149,000 
168,000 
165,000 
221,000 
214,000 

324,000 
353,000 
426,000 
474,000 
477,000 

83,000 

85,000 

106,000 

167,000 

143,000 

27,000 
29,000 
31,000 
35,000 
35.000 

ALL  CATTLE  AND  CALVES,  1924-1944 
Amount  and  Value  of  Farm  Production 


Calendar 
Year 


Calf 

Crop 

(Calves 

Born) 

Head 


1924 403 

1925 425 

1926 459 

1927 383 

192S 401 

1929 428 

1930 440 

1931 460 

1932 482 

1933 522 

1934 586 

1935 524 

1936 452 

1937 360 

1938 350 

1939 414 

1940 472 

1941 524 

1942 598 

1943 672 

1944 727 


Shipped 

In' 
Cattle 

and 

Calves 

Head 


16 
81 
10 
56 
115 
56 

39 

66 

75 

115 

7 

10 
9 
38 
30 
53 

63 
47 
42 
57 
37 


Shipped  Out- 
aiid  Local 
Slaughter 


Cattle 
Head 


Calves 
Head 


Farm 
Slaughter 
Cattle      Production 

and  Pounds- 

Calves 
Head 


(All  Figures  In  Thousands) 


343 
435 
435 
339 
356 
337 

329 
366 
248 
255 

288 

489 
601 
341 
172 
212 

271 
260 
326 
337 
532 


23 
31 
106 
26 
44 
43 

39 
62 
50 
34 
40 

109 

171 

69 

30 

40 

63 
70 
45 
48 
111 


30 
30 
33 

30 
28 
26 

20 
29 
30 
34 
30 

IS 
21 
24 
19 
28 

27 
26 
25 
19 
18 


315,210 
322,530 
308,580 
282,350 
290,300 
312,280 

318,730 
323,180 
318,900 
350,540 
330,870 

349,870 
307,355 
214,660 
226,630 
270,810 

316,505 
305,056 
362,018 
452,094 
522,245 


Cash 
Income 


117,289 
20,871 
25,763 
19,967 
23,964 
24,256 

17,266 

12,955 

6,698 

4,640 

13,639 

26,464 
28,000 
20,809 
10,329 
14,075 

19,337 

22,747 
33,392 
37,678 
56,162 


Gross 
Income 


$18,050 
21,440 
26,470 
20,819 
24,934 
25,051 

17.840 

13.387 

7,094 

5,039 

13,986 

26,790 
28,343 
21,276 
10.746 
14,728 

20,024 
23,457 
34,304 
38.531 
56.919 


* — Shipped  in  from  points  outside  the  state. 

' — Shipped  to  points  outside  the  state,  plus  animals  slaughtered  bv   local  butchers, 
and  at  small  killina   plants  within  the  state. 

' — Live  weight. 


66 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  CATTLE  AND  CALVES,  BY  COUNTIES,  1940-1945 
Number  On  Farms  January  1 


CO  I" -XT  Y  1»40 

Deer  Lodge  4,800 

Flathead     14,100 

Granite    18,900 

Lake     ; 26,600 

Lincoln    5,900 

Mineral   1,100 

Missoula      14,000 

Powell     23,400 

Ravalli    26,800 

Sanders   14.30(i 


Northwest   Dist. 


150,04M) 


ItMl 

5,100 
14,900 
18,700 
29,000 
5,900 
1,200 
16,500 
26,600 
28,300 
15,300 

1  (81.500 


19-t:: 

5,000 
17,300 
21,900 
37,000 
5,900 
1,400 
18,300 
28,400 
31,600 
17,800 

184.000 


104S 

5,200 
18,000 
22,000 
38,300 
6,800 
1,200 
16,100 
29,000 
33,000 
18,800 

1SS,400 


1944 

5,300 
20,100 
21,300 
45,200 
7,500 
1,200 
16,500 
33,400 
36,900 
21,100 

208,500 


1{M5 

5.600 
19,200 
21.500 
41,500 
7,000 
1,400 
17,000 
32.400 
37,500 
19,900 

203,000 


Blaine    29,900 

Chouteau    28,200 

Glacier     12,900 

Hill     19.400 

Liberty    9,800 

Phillips      25,400 

Pondera     10,800 

Teton      24,400 

Toole    ._ 13,700 


N.   Central   Dist. 


174„-00 


31,000 
30,500 
14,000 
20,300 
9,500 
28,400 
12,000 
24,400 
13,800 

184.500 


34,600 
33,300 
14,700 
21,100 
10,100 
32,800 
12,100 
24,500 
13,900 


197,100 


41,900 
41,000 
19,200 
26,100 
11,900 
39,200 
15,900 
28,500 
15,300 

2.'}!>.000 


49,100 
50,700 
20,900 
28,900 
13,500 
46,200 
18,100 
33,700 
17,100 

278,200 


50,700 
51,200 
19.900 
27.600 
11,000 
51,200 
16,700 
32,800 
15,600 


276,700 


Daniels    7,000  8,500 

Dawson      13,000  15,200 

Garfield     10,600  14,400 

McCone    14,100  15,900 

Richland     19,700  22,400 

Roosevelt    14,S00  17,700 

Sheridan   12,600  14,600 

Valley    22,300  25,300 

1.34.000 


11,000 
17,900 
17,700 
19,300 
25,700 
21,200 
18,000 
31,100 


N.  Kast  Dist. 


114,100 


161.000 


13.500 
22.700 
21,000 
21,700 
32,100 
23.900 
20,000 
38,100 

19.S.000 


15,900 
27,400 
28,600 
26,300 
38,500 
28,600 
24,700 
44,300 

234,300 


16,000 
29,900 
31,900 
28,100 
39,100 
29.300 
25.900 
47.600 

247,800 


Broadwater     .                  .  16.000  17,200  18,100  19,900  23,500  25,700 

Cascade     37,900  40,800  43,700  51,200  59,000  60.300 

Fergus     32,700  39,200  48,100  59,400  78,200  81,500 

Galden  Valley  8,300  8,400  9,700  12,500  16,000  18,100 

Judith    Basin    23,200  24,800  26.400  31,400  38,300  40,300 

Lewis  and  Clark   25,200  27,500  27,900  29,200  32,500  33,300 

Meagher    26,500  25,100  29,800  31,300  33,100  33.500 

Musselshell    9,400  11,500  15,200  16,500  21,400  23,900 

Petroleum     5,500  6,400  7,900  11,100  14,200  17,400 

Wheatland 14,000  15,600  19,100  19,400  21,100  23,600 

Central   Dist.  198.700  216..'>00  240.200  2,S1,900  .137.300  357.000 


Beaverhead    76,300 

Gallatin     46,200 

Jefferson    12,900 

Madison     37,200 

Silver  Bow  5,400 


S.   AVest    Dist. 


178.000 


79,300 
51,100 
12,900 
40,800 
5,600 

1S9.700 


91,400 
53,900 
14,600 
50,100 
6,100 


216.1  OO 


101,000 

54,700 

12,900 

45,000 

8,300 

221,900 


102,100 

59,500 

16,700 

55,000 

8,400 

241.700 


101.900 

63,100 

17,700 

55.200 

8,700 

246. GOO 


Big   Horn    62,300 

Carbon     24,500 

Park     25,100 

Stillwater     22,100 

Sweet   Grass   22,100 

Treasure   9,700 

Yellowstone     33,800 


68,200 
26,300 
28,800 
25,500 
23,300 
10,400 
38,300 


87,600 
28,100 
26,900 
27,900 
23,800 
11,600 
41,400 


S.    Central    Dist. 


199,600 


220,800 


247.30O 


89,500 
31,000 
28,500 
31,700 
27,900 
15,200 
51,900 

175,700 


93,400 
40,300 
32,600 
39,500 
34,600 
19,300 
60,400 

320.100 


83,100 
39,900 
34,100 
40,700 
33.500 
19.500 
62.100 

312.900 


Carter    18,100 

Custer    21,900 

Fallon    _ 12,300 

Powder  River  31,800 

Prairie     7,200 

Rosebud    33,900 

Wibaux  7.900 

S.  East   Dist 133,100 

State  1,148,000 


21,000 
31,800 
15,300 
38,900 

8,300 
42,000 

9,700 

107.000 


1,274.000 


22,700 
38,300 
16,600 
41.300 
9,300 
47,500 
11,100 

186,800 


1,440.000 


25,900 
49,100 
19,000 
52,200 
12,500 
54,600 
13,800 

227.100 


1.627.000 


29,100 
60,400 
22,700 
58,600 
16,200 
65,000 
14,900 

266.900 


1,887.000 


29,700 
58,500 
23,900 
61,900 
18,100 
73.500 
14,800 

2S0.40O 


1,925,000 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


67 


ALL  MILK  COWS,  BY  COUNTIES,  1940-1945 
Number  On  Farms  January  1 


cor  XT  Y  1940 

Deer  Lodge   1,100 

Flathead     4,000 

Granite    1,300 

Lake     5,900 

Lincoln    1,200 

Mineral    300 

Missoula   2,800 

Powell     2,200 

Ravalli     8,000 

Sanders     2,700 

N.   West    l>i.striet 29,500 

Blaine 3,100 

Chouteau    3,300 

Glacier    700 

Hill     3,400 

Liberty    1,000 

Phillips     3,100 

Pondera    3,200 

Teton      2,900 

Toole    1,500 


N.  Central   nistrict. 


S.   Central    District. 


22,200 


Daniels    2,200 

Dawson      3,300 

Garfield    1,400 

McCone    2,100 

Richland     3,900 

Roosevelt   3,000 

Sheridan      4,600 

Valley    3,900 

N.  Kast  District  24,400 

Broadwater    1,400 

Cascade  6,100 

Ferg-us     7,300 

Golden    Valley    1,400 

Judith   Basin   2,400 

Lewis  and  Clark  2,900 

Meagher    1,100 

Musselshell    1,600 

Petroleum     1,200 

Wheatland   1,300 

Central   District   26,700 

Beaverhead    1,800 

Gallatin     6,400 

Jefferson     2,300 

Madison     : 3,200 

Silver    Bow    1,700 

S.    West    District 15,400 

Big    Horn     2,600 

Carbon     4,800 

Park     2,700 

Stillwater      4,000 

Sweet    Grass    2,700 

Treasure      800 

Yellowstone     5,900 


23,500 


Carter    1,200 

Custer    1,800 

Fallon    2,700 

Powder    River    1.000 

Prairie     1.800 

Rosebud    2,700 

Wibaux   2.200 

S.    East     District 14.300 

State     ].'>6,0OO 


1911 


1942 


1943 


1944 


1943 


1.100 

1,100 

1,100 

1,100 

1,100 

4,300 

4,800 

5,100 

5,700 

6,500 

1,200 

1,100 

900 

800 

700 

6,200 

7,700 

8,900 

10,000 

11,900 

1,300 

1,500 

1,700 

1,800 

1,900 

300 

300 

300 

200 

200 

2,900 

3,100 

3,200 

3,300 

3,400 

2,100 

2,000 

1,900 

1,800 

1,700 

8,400 

9,400 

10,100 

10,800 

11,500 

3,000 

3,400 

3,600 
36,800 

3,900 

4,200 

30,800 

34,400 

30,400 

43,100 

3,400 

3,500 

3,400 

3,300 

3,100 

3,500 

3,500 

3,200 

2,900 

2,500 

1,000 

1,000 

900 

1,100 

1,100 

3,600 

3,500 

3,400 

3,000 

2,500 

1,300 

1,200 

1,100 

1,000 

700 

3,300 

3,400 

3,300 

2,900 

2,600 

3,400 

3,500 

3,200 

2,800 

2,500 

3,400 

3,400 

3,500 

3,900 

4,100 

1,700 

1,700 
24,700 

1,600 
23.600 

1,400 
22,300 

1,200 

24,600 

20,.30O 

2,200 

2,300 

2,400 

2,200 

1,900 

3.300 

3,500 

3,600 

3,500 

3,200 

1,400 

1,500 

1,400 

1,300 

1,100 

2,000 

2,200 

2,400 

2,300 

2,000 

3,900 

4,100 

4,000 

3,800 

3,500 

3,000 

3,200 

3,000 

2,800 

2,500 

4,600 

4,900 

5,000 

4,900 

4,600 

3,900 

4,000 

4,200 

4,000 
24,800 

3,700 

24,300 

25,700 

26,000 

22,500 

1,400 

1,500 

1,700 

1,700 

1,500 

6,100 

6,200 

6,400 

6,500 

6,100 

6,800 

6,600 

6,300 

6,100 

5,700 

1,400 

1.400 

1,300 

1,300 

1,000 

2,400 

2,500 

2,400 

2,300 

2,100 

2,900 

3,000 

2,900 

2,600 

2.200 

1,100 

1,100 

900 

800 

600 

1,600 

1,500 

1,500 

1,300 

1.100 

1,100 

1,200 

1,000 

800 

500 

1,300 

1,200 

1,100 
25,500 

900 

700 

26,100 

26,200 

24,300 

21.500 

1,800 

2,000 

2,100 

2,000 

1.900 

6,700 

7,200 

7,500 

8,000 

8,100 

2,400 

2,500 

2,400 

2,400 

2,400 

3,300 

3,400 

3,400 

3,400 

3.500 

1,600 

1,800 

1,800 

1,600 

1,700 

15,800 

16,900 

17.200 

17.400 

17,600 

2,900 

3,000 

3,300 

3,400 

3,400 

5,000 

5,200 

5,500 

5,700 

6.000 

2,900 

3,000 

3,200 

3,200 

3.100 

4,100 

4,200 

4.100 

4,000 

3,800 

2,800 

2,900 

2,800 

2,600 

2,400 

900 

800 

800 

700 

600 

6,400 

7,200 
2(!..300 

8.100 

8,500 

8,700 

25.000 

27..S00 

28,100 

28.000 

1,300 

1,400 

1,600 

1,500 

1.400 

2,000 

2,100 

2,400 

2,100 

2,100 

2,900 

3,000 

3.100   • 

2,600 

2,100 

2.100 

2,100 

2,200 

1,800 

1,500 

1.900 

1,900 

1,900 

1.500 

1,200 

2,900 

2,900 

2,600 

2.300 

2,100 

2,300 

2,400 
15,800 

2,300 

1,900 
13,700 

1,600 

15.400 

16,100 

1 2.000 

162,000 

170,000 

173.000 

170,000 

165,000 

68 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


PRODUCTION  OF  MILK  and  MILK  PRODUCTS  ON  FARMS,  1924-1945 


Year 


Number  Of 
Milk  Cows 
On  Farms' 


Production  Per 
Milk  Cow- 


Milk 


Total  Product  ion 
Percentage  Of         On  Karnis- 

Bulterfat 
Butterfat      In  Milk  Milk       Butterfat 


Butter  Churned 
On  Farms 

Milk  Butter 

Used  Made 


Thousands      Pounds       Pounds       Per  Cent       Million  Pounds 


1924  .. 
1925 

192C. 

1927. 

1928. 

1929.. 

1930. 

1931. 

1932 

1933... 

1934... 

1935 

1936. . 
1937.  . 
1938. 
1939. 
1940.. 

1941.. 

1942. 

1943. 

1944... 

1945.. 


173 
180 

179 
176 
178 
180 
181 

184 
187 
196 
195 
180 

166 
148 
140 
142 
148 

154 
159 
159 
155 
146 


3,850 
3.790 

3.870 
4.000 
4,060 
4,350 
4.380 


040 
990 
,850 
,750 
,850 


3,910 
4,210 
4,550 
4,800 
4,650 

4.760 
4,740 
4,780 
4,650 
4,720 


150 
148 

151 
156 
158 
170 
171 

158 
156 
150 
146 
150 

152 
164 
177 
187 
181 

186 
185 
186 
181 
189 


3.9 
3.9 

3.9 
3.9 
3.9 
3.9 
3.9 


3.9 

3.9 
3.9 
3.9 
3.9 
3.9 

3.9 
3.9 
3.9 
3.9 
4.0 


666 
682 

693 
704 
723 
783 
793 

743 
746 
755 
731 
693 

649 
623 
637 
682 
688 

7.'?3 
754 
760 
721 
689 


Million 

Thousand 

nds 

Pounds 

Pounds 

26 

120 

5,416 

27 

113 

5.100 

27 

110 

5,000 

27 

106 

4,800 

28 

102 

4,600 

31 

99 

4,503 

31 

93 

4,200 

29 

91 

4,100 

29 

106 

4,800 

29 

106 

4,800 

29 

107 

4,832 

27 

95 

4,300 

25 

88 

4,000 

24 

80 

3,600 

25 

80 

3,600 

27 

75 

3.395 

27 

69 

3.100 

29 

69 

3,100 

29 

61 

2.750 

30 

51 

2,300 

28 

53 

2.400 

23 

53 

2,400 

-Average  number  on  farms  during  year,  heifers  that  have  not  freshened  excluded. 
-Excludes  n'.ilk  sucked  by  calves  and  milk  produced  by  cows  not  on  farms. 


DISPOSITION  OF  MILK  PRODUCED  ON  FARMS,  1924-1945 


Milk  Fed  or  CouNunied  On 
Farms  "Where  Protluced 


Mi 


Ik  .Sold  or  Itilized  In  Preparation  of 
IJairy  Products  Sold  From  Farms 


In  Who 

lesale  lie- 

Coiisnm 

ed  In  the 

liveries 

to  Plants, 

Farm  H 

ousehold 

Farm- 

neal< 

ers.  etc. 

In   Retail 
Sales  of 

Total 

Year 

Utilized 

Fed 

Total 

Churned 

Milk  and 

In 

to 

Milk  or 

Farm 

Used  On 

Butter 

Cream  By 

Products 

Calves 

Cream 

Butter 

Farms 

Sold 

Cream 

Milk 

Farmers' 

Sold 

(Million  Poun 

ds) 

1924.. 

.      24 

80 

96 

200 

24 

313 

57 

72 

466 

1925.. 

..     24 

82 

91 

197 

22 

324 

67 

72 

485 

1926.. 

..     24 

84 

88 

196 

22 

331 

74 

70 

497 

1927.. 

..     25 

85 

86 

196 

20 

345 

74 

69 

508 

1928.. 

..     26 

88 

82 

196 

20 

354 

S3 

70 

527 

1929.. 

-.     28 

87 

80 

195 

19 

419 

80 

70 

588 

1930.. 

..     32 

88 

75 

195 

18 

428 

S3 

69 

598 

1931- 

..     30 

93 

73 

196 

18 

386 

77 

66 

547 

1932. 

..     26 

97 

86 

209 

20 

380 

72 

65 

537 

1933. 

..     25 

98 

86 

209 

20 

388 

73 

65 

546 

1934. 

..    23 

98 

87 

208 

20 

365 

73 

65 

523 

1935.. 

..     24 

84 

77 

185 

18 

348 

77 

65 

508 

1936.. 

..     21 

82 

73 

176 

15 

316 

78 

64 

473 

1937.. 

..     21 

75 

67 

163 

13 

302 

81 

64 

460 

1938.. 

..     22 

74 

67 

163 

13 

315 

82 

64 

474 

1939.. 

..     23 

79 

62 

164 

13 

352 

87 

66 

518 

1940. 

..     24 

1    1 

58 

159 

11 

363 

89 

66 

529 

1941.. 

..     25 

79 

58 

162 

11 

391 

103 

66 

571 

1942.. 

..     26 

75 

52 

153 

9 

402 

126 

64 

601 

1943. 

..     26 

69 

45 

140 

6 

404 

150 

60 

620 

1944. 

...     25 

68 

47 

140 

6 

390 

130 

55 

581 

1945.. 

..     24 

64 

47 

135 

6 

360 

128 

60 

554 

-Approximations   based   chiefly   on   population   in   small    towns   and   rural   areas 
where  most  families  purchase  their  milk  from  local  farmers. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA  69 

FARM  DAIRY  PRODUCTS 

Quantities  Sold,  Price  and  Value;  Value  of  Products  Consumed  In  the 

Farm  Household;  and  Gross  Farm  Income  From  Dairy  Products 

1924-1945 


Cream 

Sold 

to  PI 

aut! 

«.  Desii 

1- 

>l 

lilk  Sold  to  P 

Iniif  ^. 

Farm  Butter  Sold 

ers. 

eto.  ( 

a.s  butterfat) 

1) 

eal< 

L'r.«*,  ete.,  at  AVholeNale 

Year 

Price       Value 

Quantity        Price 

Value 

Prir.*i 

Value 
of 

Quantity 

Per 

of 

Butterfat     Per  Lb 

of 

Quantity       ~  Per 

Sold 

Lb. 

Sales 

Sold 

B.F. 

Sales 

Sold 

100  Lbs. 

Sales 

000  Lb 

s. 

Cents     000  Dol 

000  Lbs.       Cents 

( 

300  Do 

IMillion 
'1.         Lbs.        Dollars 

000  Dol. 

1924.. 

1,100 

37 

407 

11,670 

39 

4,551 

57 

2.35 

1,340 
1,608 

1925.. 

1,000 

40 

400 

12,090 

42 

5,078 

67 

2.40 

1926.. 

....    1,000 

42 

420 

12,350 

41 

5,064 

74 

2.35 

1,739 
1,776 
1,992 
1,920 
1,743 

1927.. 

....       900 

42 

378 

12,870 

41 

5,277 

74 

2.40 

192S.. 

900 

45 

405 

13,200 

44 

5,808 

83 

2.40 

1929.. 

861 

46 

396 

15,630 

43 

6.721 

80 

2.40 

1930.. 

800 

35 

280 

15,960 

31 

4,948 

83 

2.10 

1931.. 

800 

26 

208 

14,400 

23 

3,312 

77 

1.85 

1,424 
1,080 
1,058 
1,132 
1,309 

1932.. 

900 

20 

180 

14,170 

16 

2,267 

72 

1  50 

1933.. 

900 

20 

180 

14,470 

17 

2,460 

73 

1.45 

1934.. 

920 

24 

221 

13,610 

21 

2,858 

73 

1.55 

1935.. 

800 

30 

240 

12,980 

27 

3,505 

77 

1.70 

1936.. 

....       700 

33 

231 

11,790 

32 

3,773 

78 

1.90 

1,482 
1,742 
1,599 
1  696 

1937.. 

....       600 

35 

210 

11,260 

33 

3,716 

81 

2.15 

1938.. 

....       600 

30 

180 

11,750 

25 

2,938 

82 

1.95 

1939.. 

595 

27 

161 

13,130 

23 

3.020 

87 

1.95 

1940.. 

500 

30 

150 

13,540 

27 

3,656 

89 

2.00 

1,'780 

1941.. 

....       500 

36 

ISO 

14,580 

33 

4,811 

103 

2.00 

2,060 
2,709 

1942.. 

....       420 

41 

172 

14,990 

39 

5,846 

126 

2.15 

1943-. 

-..       280 

48 

134 

15,070 

48 

7,234 

1 

50 

2.55 

1944.. 

....       280 

46 

129 

14,780 

49 

7,242 

130 

2.70 

3  510 

1945.. 

270 

47 

127 

13,640 

49 

6,684 

128 

2.70 

sUse 

Milk 

and  Cream 

Coml>i 

ned  .Sales 

of  Butter. 

Value  of 
Mill^  Prod- 
ucts Con- 

Retailed By 

Farmers 

C 

'reaiji 

u  and 

1  Mi 

Ik 

Gro.ss 
Farm 

Value 

sumed  In 

Income 

Qi 

jantity 

Average  Returns^ 

of 

Household 

From 

Sold        Price 

Value 

Milk         Per  100 

Per 

Sales 

On  Farms 

Dairy 
Prod- 

h 

Milk 

Per 

of 

Util- 

Lbs, 

Lb 

(Casli 

1 

Where  Pro- 

><        Equiv. 

Qt. 

Sales 

ized 

Milk 

B.  F.          Income) 

duced- 

ucts^ 

M 

il.  Qt. 

Ct. 

000  ? 

Mil.  Lb. 

$ 

Ct. 

000  $ 

000  § 

000  1 

1924.. 

..33 

10.6 

3,498 

466 

2.10 

54 

9,796 

3,696 

13,492 
14,406 

1925.. 

.33 

10.7 

3,531 

485 

2.19 

56 

10,617 

3,789 

1926.. 

.33 

10.5 

3,465 

497 

2.15 

55 

10,688 

3,698 

14,386 
14,546 

1927.. 

..32 

10.8 

3,456 

508 

2.14 

55 

10,887 

3,659 

192S.. 

.33 

10.8 

3,564 

527 

2.23 

57 

11,769 

3,791 

15,560 

1929.. 

..33 

10.8 

3,564 

588 

2.14 

55 

12,601 

3,574 

16,175 

1930- 

..32 

10.6 

3,392 

598 

1.73 

44 

10,363 

2,820 

13,183 

1931.. 

..31 

9.8 

3,038 

547 

1.46 

37 

7,982 

2,424 

10,406 

1932.. 

..30 

8.8 

2,640 

537 

1.15 

29 

6,167 

2.104 

8,271 

1933.. 

-  30 

8.3 

2,490 

54  6 

1.13 

29 

6.188 

2,079 

8,267 

1934.. 

.30 

8.7 

2,632 

523 

1.31 

34 

6,843 

2,432 

9!275 

1935.. 

..30 

9.6 

2,880 

508 

1.56 

40 

7,934 

2,512 

10.446 

1936.. 

-.30 

10.0 

3,000 

473 

1.79 

46 

8,486 

2.774 

11,260 

1937.. 

.30 

10.4 

3,120 

460 

1.91 

49 

8,788 

2,712 

1 1,500 

1938.. 

..30 

10  3 

3,090 

474 

1.G5 

42 

7,807 

2,326 

10433 

1939... 

.31 

10.2 

3,162 

518 

1.55 

40 

8,039 

2,186 

10  225 

1940.. 

..31 

10.3 

3,193 

529 

1.66 

43 

8,779 

2,241 

ll!020 

1941... 

.31 

10.5 

3.255 

571 

1.80 

46 

10,306 

2,466 

12,772 

1942.. 

..30 

11.0 

3.300 

601 

2.00 

51 

12,027 

2,540 

14,567 

1943... 

.28 

11.7 

3,276 

620 

2.33 

60 

14,469 

2.656 

17,125 

1944... 

..26 

12.3 

3,198 

581 

2.42 

62 

14,079 

2.783 

16,862 

1945... 

..28 

12.3 

3,444 

554 

2  47 

62 

13,711 

2,742 

16,453 

-Computed  from  the  value  of  milk,  cream  and  farm  butter  sold  divided  by  the 
quantity  of  milk  or  butterfat  used  in  the  preparation  of  these  products 
for  market. 

-Milk  and  milk  equivalent  of  cream  and  farm  butter  consumed,  valued  at 
the   average   returns   for   milk   utilized   in   dairy    products   sold. 

-Value  of  combined  sales  plus  value  of  products  consumed  in  the  farm 
household. 


70 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


CREAMERIES  and  CHEESE  MANUFACTURING  PLANTS  IN  MONTANA^, 

1946 


TOAVX 

Absarokee 

Anaconda 

Belgrade 

Belgrade 

Belt 

Big  Timber 

Big  Timber 

Billings 

Billings 

Biilings 
Billings 
Billings 
Billings 
Bozeman 


Bozeman 

Bozeman 

Bozeman 

Bridger 

Butte 

Butte 

Cascade 

Chinook 

Choteau 

Columbus 

Columbus 

Conrad 
Corvallis 
Cut  Bank 
Deer  Lodge 
Deer  Lodge 
Dillon 

Eureka 

Fairfield 

Glasgow 

Glendive 

Orantsdale 

Great  Falls 

Great  Falls 

Great  Falls 

Great  Falls 

Great  Falls 

Hamilton 

Hamilton 

Hardin 

Harlowton 

Havre 

Helena 

Helena 
Hot  Springs 

Xalispell 

ICalispell 

Laurel 

Lewistown 

l,e\vistown 

l,ibby 

liivingston 

Xiivingston 

>Ialta 

JManhattan 

Allies  City 


PLANT   NAME 

Absarokee  Creamery 

Smith  Bros.  Purity  Dairy 

Belgrade  Creamery 

Gallatin  Valley  Cheese  Co. 

Belt  Valley  Creamery 

Sweet  Grass  Co.  Creamery 

Boulder  Creamery 

Farmers'  Union  Co-op  Cry. 

Northwestern  Distrib- 
uting Co. 

Meadow  (jold  Dairies 

Thompson  Dairy 

N"ye  Bros.  Dairy 

Billings  Dairy 

Kessler  Dairy 
(Kessler  Bros.) 

Jersey  Dairy 
Gallatin  Co-op  Cry. 
Mont   St.  College  Cry. 
Bridger  Creamery 
Mont.  Service  Corp. 
Midget  Creamery 
Cascade  Creamery 
Farmers'  Union  Co-op  Cry. 
Choteau  Creamery 
Columbus  Creamery 
Rosebud  Valley  Cheese 

Factory 
Conrad  Creamery 
Gold  Medal  Dairies 
Cut  Bank  Creamery 
Deer  Lodge  Creamery 
Ideal  Creamery 
Dillon  Creamery 

Eureka  Valley  Creamery 
Fairfield  Cheese  Factory 
Xormont  Dairies 
Purity  Dairv  Co. 
Gold  Medal  Dairies 
Frank's  Cream  Depot 
Great  Falls  Creamery  Co. 
Beatrice  Creamery  Co. 
Idowell  Creamery  Co. 
Farmers'  Union  Co-op  Cry. 
Wells  Creamery  Co. 
Ravalli  County  Creamery 
Big  Horn  Dairy  Prods.  Co. 
Farmers'  Creamery 
Hill  County  Creamery 
Home  Creamery 

Helena  Creamery 
Hot  Springs  Creamery 

Equity  Supply  Co. 

Glacier  Dairy 
Laurel  Creamery 
F^ergus  Co.  Creamery  Co. 
LewistowD  Creamery 
Libby  Creamery  Co. 
Farmers'  Creamery  Co 
Livingston  Creamery  Co. 
Meadow  Valley  Cry.  Co. 
Manhattan  Creamery  Co. 
Purity  Dairy  Co. 


PKODICTS 

>l AM  PAC- 

Tl  UKIJ* 

OPKR.VTORS 

B 

H.  P.  Scovill 

M 

Ben   A.  Smith 

B 

Martin  Nelson 

AC 

Emil  Strieker 

B 

Otto  Regelein 

B 

C.  E.  Petaja 

B  IC 

Fred  Bartholomous 

B   M 

C.  R.  Burdiok 

John  Spray 

B   IC 

John  Spray 

B  M  CC 

Mrs.  Lena  Thompson 

M  IC 

Mrs.  Paul  Nye 

B  M  IC 

J.  E.  Cruinbaker 

B  M 

D.  Brooks  vt 

J   Bonawitz 

B   M   IC  CC 

Jake  Tiedma 

B   IC  CC 

John   I.  King 

B   M   IC  CC 

Dr.  J.  A.  Nelson 

B 

Frank  Farias 

B   IC 

H.  B.  Hirsh 

IC 

Stacy  Ayers 

B 

Wallace  Moll 

B  IC 

Julian  Severson 

B  IC 

Wm.  Fluhr 

B 

R.  H.  McClelland 

AC 

H.   L.  Harris 

B   M   IC 

Mrs.  O.  E.  Hales 

AC 

Les  Snell 

B 

Pete  King 

B   M   IC  CC 

Frank  Irvine 

B 

H.  Lvman  &  Potet 

B  M  IC 

E.  R-  Hilger& 

W.  Myers 

B 

Victor  Peltier 

AC 

Anthony  Weibel 

l;  M  IC 

Joe  Gorman 

B  M  IC 

E.  J.  Schulte 

AC 

Bud  Summers 

B   M   IC 

F.  S.  Courtnage 

B  IC 

F.  E.  Bondy 

B  IC 

Paul  McClure 

B  M  IC 

Fred  Traber 

B 

Carl Hjeresen 

B  M  IC 

Kenneth  Vallance 

B   IC  AC 

J.  G.  Howe.  Sr. 

B  M 

Eric  "^''alker 

B   IC 

F.  C.  Yonetz 

B   IC 

Olie  Flaten 

B  M  IC 

W.  F.  Walker  & 

1.  F   Mercer 

B  M  IC 

Wm.  Whitehead 

B 

A.  F.  &  Mabel 

Charlton 

B  M  IC 

Lester  Johnson  & 

S.  E.  Halvorsen 

B   M  IC  CC 

Jean   Riley 

B   IC 

Joe  Larson 

B   M  IC  CC 

Wm.  Dissly 

B   IC 

W.  A.  -A.bel 

B  M   IC 

Kenneth   Endicott 

B   M  IC 

J.  S.  Hellesmark 

B 

E.  M.  Connelley 

B  M   IC 

J.  E.  Betzing 

B 

H.  S.  Batchelder 

B   IC 

E.  J.  Schulte.  Jr. 

-B-Butter;  M-Milk;  IC-Ice  Cream;  AC-American  Cheese;  CC-Cottage  Cheese. 

-List    of    Creameries    and    Cheese    Manufacturing    Plants    and    data    on    Dairy 

Products   Manufactured   supplied   by   T.  H.   McMasters,   State   Dairy   Division. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


71 


CREAMERIES  and  CHEESE  MANUFACTURING  PLANTS  IN  MONTANA', 

1946 


TOW.V 

Missoula 

Missoula 

Missoula 

Missoula 

Missoula 

Plains 

Plentywood 

Poison 

Red  Lodge 

Ronan 

Ronan 

Roundup 

Sidney 

Stevensville 

Three  Forks 

Townsend 

Twin  Bridges 

Valier 

Waterloo 

Whitefish 

Whitehall 

Whitehall 

White  Sulphur 

Springs 
Wolf  Point 
Worden 


(Continued) 


PLANT   NAME 

Golden  Glo  Cry.  Co. 
Community  Ci-eamerv 
Gold  Medal  Dairies 
Garden  City  Dairies 
Aleadowland  Dairies 
Sanders  Co.  Dairy  Co-op 
Plentywood  Creamery 
Poison  Creamery 
Carbon  County  Cry.  Co. 
Cons.  Dairies  of 
Lake  County 
Gold  Medal  Dairies 
Roundup  Creamery 
Sidney  Locker  &  Cry.  Co. 

Carnation  Company- 
Three  Forks  Creamery 
Broadwater  Creamery- 
Madison  County  Creamery 
Valier  Creamery  Co. 
Strieker  Cheese  Co. 
Whitefish  Creamery  Co. 
Whitehall  Produce  Co. 
Swiss  Cheese  Factory 
&  Creamery 

Springs  Creamery 
Hi-Line  Creamery  Co. 
Worden  Creamery 


IMIODI  (  TS 
MAM  FAC- 
TUREU* 


B  IC  CC 

B  M  IC 

B  IC  CC 

B  M  IC 

M 

B   IC 

B 

B  M  IC  CC 

B  M  IC 

B   IC  AC 
AC 
B   IC 
B   IC 

B  M  IC 

M  IC 

B  M   IC 

B  IC 

B 

AC 

B 

B   IC  AC  CC 

B  AC 

B 

B  M  IC 

B 


OPEUATOUS 

A.  E.  Solander 
Fred  Madsen 

E.  J.  Gilmartin 
A.  W.  Perkins 
Searles  &  Son 
L.  G.  Weber 
Frank  Po^ver 
L.  L.  Marsh 

J.  .J.  Gerondale 

Grover  Lewis 
George  Burcham 
H.  H.  Chesterfield 
C.  E  Turner  & 

Ted  Jensen 
Ernest  Smith 
H.  S.  Batchelder 

F.  L.  Olsen 
Clias.  Jessen 
L.  L.  Derr 
Emil  Strieker 
A.  M.  Manicke 
Dean  Tidball 

Ernest  Egger 

Emmett  Cox 
O.  M.  Paulson 
A.  R.  Le  verich 


* — B-Butter;     M-Milk:     IC-Ice  Cream;     AC-American  Cheese;  CC-Cottage   Cheese. 


DAIRY  PRODUCTS  MANUFACTURED  IN  MONTANA',  1930-1945 


Year 

1930.... 
1931... 
1932.... 
1933.... 
1934.... 
1935.... 


Creamery 
Butter 


16,792,000 
14,864,000 
14,182,000 
14,795,000 
13,069,000 
12,577,000 


chee.se 


American 

Cheddar 

Whole 

Milk 


1,567,000 
1,605,000 
1,885,000 
1,990,000 
1,663,000 
1,862,000 


Other 
Varie- 
ties 


Cottage 
Cheese 


(Pounds) 


Dry  or 
Powdered 
Butter- 
milk 


Dried 
Casein 


Ice 
Cream 


Sherbet 
(Gallons) 


1936. 
1937. 
1938. 
1939. 
1940. 

1941. 
1942. 
1943. 
1944. 
1945. 


11,586,000 
10,608,000 
11,567,000 
12,301,000 
13,268,000 

13,706,000 

12,600,000 

12,741,000 

11,85S,000 

9,88:5,000 


1,648,000 
1,087,000 
1,435,000 
1,184,000 
1,227,000 

1,454,000 
1,905,000 
2,147,000 
4,078,000 
4,266,000 


61,000 


182,000 
231,000 
300,000 
393,000 

458,000 
563,000 

91,000 

86,000 

75,000 

115,000 

49,000 
38,000 
50,000 
44,000 
45,000 

96,000 

9,000 

22,000 

24,000 

29,000 

1,355,000 
1,316,000 
1,426,000 
1,573,000 

1,579,000 
1.741,000 
1,419,000 
1,499,000 
1,588,000 

28,000 
25,000 
28,000 
34,000 

28,000 
38,000 

627,000 

104,000 

623.000 

121,000 

78,000 

-List    of    Creameries    and    Cheese    Manufacturing    Plants    and 
Products    manufactured    supplied    by    T.    H.    McMasters,    State 


data    on    Dairy 
Dairy    Division. 


72 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  STOCK  SHEEP  AND  HOGS  ON  FARMS,  1875-1945 
Number,  Value  Per  Head,  and  Total  Value  January  1 


STOCK  SHEEP 


HOGS 


Year  Number 

1875 60,000 

1876 102,000 

1877 153,000 

1878 207,000 

1879 321,000 

1880 385,000 

1881 398,000 

1882 556,000 

1883 695,000 

1884 869,000 

1885 1,173,000 

1886 1,408,000 

1887 1,549,000 

1888 1,688,000 

1889 1,857,000 

1890 2,228,000 

1891 2,258,000 

1892 2,597,000 

1893 2,897,000 

1894 2,897,000 

1895 3,435,000 

1896 3,710,000 

1897 3,821,000 

1898 3,897,000 

1899 4,209,000 

1900 4,504,000 

1901 4,977,000 

1902 5,624,000 

1903 5,736,000 

1904   ....  5,162,000 

1905 4,852,000 

1906   5,240,000 

1007   4,978,000 

1908 5,028,000 

1909 5,279,000 

1910 5,385,000 

1911 5,223,000 

1912 4,962,000 

1913 4,615,000 

1914 3,923,000 

1915 3,609,000 

1916  3.248,000 

1917 2,761,000 

1918 2,550,000 

1919 2,750,000 

1920 2,420,000 

1921 2,149,000 

1922 2,380,000 

1923 2,312,000 

1924 2,359,000 

1925 2,474,000 

1926 2,750,000 

1927 2,923,000 

1928 3.300,000 

1929 3,758,000 

1930 3,940,000 

1931 4,020.000 

1932 3,660,000 

1933 3,860,000 

1934 4,060.000 

1935 3,740,000 

1936 3,405,000 

1937 2,792,000 

1938 2,736,000 

1939 3,064,000 

1940 3,462,000 

1941 3,635,000 

1942 3,853,000 

1913 3,660,000 

1944 3,367,000 

1945 2,862,000 


Farm 

Value 

Per  Head 

Total 

$  3.30 

$   198,000 

2.90 

206,000 

2.60 

398,000 

2.40 

407,000 

2.30 

738,000 

2.40 

924,000 

2.60 

1,035,000 

2.80 

1,557,000 

3  05 

2,120,000 

2.90 

2,520,000 

2.45 

2,874,000 

2.10 

2,957,000 

2.35 

3,640,000 

2.10 

3,545,000 

2.50 

4,642,000 

2.25 

5,013,000 

2.35 

5,306,000 

2.50 

6,492,000 

2.60 

7,766,000 

1.75 

5,227,000 

1.50 

5,152,000 

1.55 

5,750,000 

1.60 

6,114,000 

2.40 

0,353,000 

2.70 

11,304,000 

2.85 

12,836,000 

2.85 

14,184,000 

2.55 

14,341,000 

2.50 

14.340,000 

2.30 

11,873,000 

2.95 

14,313,000 

3.50 

18,340,000 

3.70 

18,419,000 

3.90 

19,609,000 

3.30 

17,421,000 

4.20 

22,617,000 

3.45 

18,019,000 

3.30 

16,375,000 

3.70 

17,076,000 

3.70 

14,515,000 

4.40 

15,880,000 

5.10 

16,565,000 

7.10 

19,603,000 

12.60 

32,130,000 

11.80 

32,450,000 

10.30 

24,847,000 

5.70 

12,284,000 

4.70 

11,161,000 

8.70 

20,163,000 

8.80 

20,730,000 

10.50 

25,982,000 

11.50 

31,590,000 

10.60 

31.016.000 

11.20 

36,890,0(10 

11.50 

43,101.000 

9.50 

37,360,000 

5.20 

20,712,000 

3.20 

11,826.000 

3.00 

11,676,000 

4.15 

16,S71,0n0 

4.65 

•  17,311,000 

6.60 

22.507,000 

5.60 

15.660,000 

6.70 

18,264,000 

6.60 

20,241,000 

7.70 

26,511,000 

7.80 

28.460,000 

0.80 

37,709,000 

10.20 

37.341.000 

9.10 

30,800,000 

8.70 

24,760.000 

Farm 

Value 

Number 

Per  Head 

Total 

8,000 

1   6.00 

$   48,000 

9,000 

8.40 

■  76.000 

10,000 

9.40 

94.000 

11,000 

8.00 

88,000 

12,000 

7.00 

84.000 

14,000 

6.40 

90,000 

15,000 

7.40 

111.000 

16,000 

8.80 

141,000 

17,000 

10.60 

180,000 

18,000 

9.30 

167,000 

19,000 

9.80 

186,000 

19,000 

6.30 

120,000 

20,000 

5.90 

118,000 

22,000 

6.80 

150,000 

23,000 

8.50 

196,000 

25,000 

6.80 

170,000 

26,000 

7.10 

185,000 

28,000 

7.50 

210,000 

30,000 

9.40 

282,000 

32,000 

9.20 

294,000 

38,000 

6.50 

247,000 

43,000 

6.90 

297,000 

42,000 

7.90 

332.000 

40,000 

7.30 

292,000 

39,000 

7.20 

281,000 

41,000 

8.40 

344.000 

43,000 

6.60 

284,000 

46,000 

7.10 

327,000 

52.000 

10.80 

562,000 

52,000 

9.10 

473,000 

50,000 

S.IO 

405,000 

48,000 

8.60 

413,000 

51,000 

9.20 

469,000 

55,000 

10.00 

550,000 

60,000 

10.00 

600,000 

70,000 

10.10 

707,000 

88,000 

10.40 

915,000 

95,000 

9.90 

940,000 

120,000 

11.00 

1,428,000 

164,000 

11.90 

1,952,000 

216,000 

10.80 

2,333,000 

233,000 

9.00 

2,097,000 

186,000 

12.00 

2.232,000 

164,000 

20.50 

3.362,000 

183,000 

22.00 

4,026,000 

167,000 

19.80 

3,307,000 

160,000 

16.30 

2,608,000 

180,000 

13.00 

2.340,000 

225,000 

13.10 

2,948,000 

292,000 

11.10 

3,241,000 

280,000 

11.90 

3,332,000 

250,000 

13.30 

3,325,000 

240,000 

16.40 

3,936,000 

270,000 

14.30 

3,861,000 

300,000 

13.10 

3,930,000 

280,000 

12.10 

3.388,000 

258,000 

1130 

2,915,000 

252,000 

5.10 

1,285,000 

227,000 

4.50 

1,022,000 

227,000 

4.65 

1,058,000 

103,000 

6.50 

668,000 

103,000 

12.20 

1,259.000 

102,000 

.  12.60 

1,289,000 

84,000 

12.50 

1,050,000 

101.000 

12  70 

1.283,000 

160,000 

8.40 

1,344,000 

168,000 

7.90 

1,332,000 

202,000 

15.00 

3,040,000 

307,000 

21.60 

6,616.000 

445.000 

16.20 

7,220,000 

267,000 

21.00 

5,601,000 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


73 


SHEEP  BY  CLASSES,  1930-1945 
Number  of  Head 


STOCK    SHREP 


AH 

Sheep 
On 

Total 

Ewes 

Lambs 

Rams 

Weth- 

Year 

Wethers 

ers 

Sheep 

Feed 

Stock  Sheep 

1  Year 

Ewe 

&  Ram 

1  Year 

1  Year 

1930 

4,120,000 

180,000 

3,940,000 

3,057,000 

741,000 

24,000 

110,000 

8,000 

1931 

4,230,000 

210.000 

4,020.000 

3,268,000 

611,000 

24,000 

113,000 

4.000 

1932 

3,850,000 

190,000 

3,660,000 

3,085,000 

447,000 

18,000 

106.000 

4.000 

1933 

4,100,000 

240.000 

3,860,000 

3,092.000 

629,000 

23,000 

112.000 

4.000 

1934 

4,280,000 

220.000 

4.060,000 

3,248,000 

662,000 

28,000 

114,000 

8.000 

1935 

3,895,000 

155,000 

3,740,000 

2,955.000 

628,000 

37,000 

112,000 

8,000 

1936 

3,540,000 

135,000 

3,405,000 

2,789,000 

464,000 

35,000 

109,000 

8,000 

1937 

2,942,000 

150,000 

2,792,000 

2,365,000 

311,000 

28,000 

83,000 

5,000 

1938 

2,926,000 

190,000 

2,736,000 

2,176,000 

447,000 

27,000 

81,000 

5,000 

1939 

3,304,000 

240,000 

3,064,000 

2,270,000 

677,000 

28,000 

84,000 

5,000 

1940. 

3,747,000 

285,000 

3,462,000 

2,568,000 

763,000 

35,000 

89,000 

7,000 

1941. 

4,010,000 

375,000 

3,635,000 

2,722,000 

766,000 

35,000 

105.000 

7,000 

1942 

4,193,000 

340,000 

3,853,000 

2,858,000 

838,000 

38,000 

112,000 

7,000 

1943 

4,030,000 

370,000 

3,660,000 

2,944,000 

562,000 

35,000 

112,000 

7.000 

1944 

3,767,000 

400,000 

3,367,000 

2,740,000 

471,000 

37,000 

112,000 

7,000 

1945 

3.290,000 

428.000 

2.862,000 

2.411,000 

314,000 

32,000 

100,000 

5,000 

SHEEP  AND  LAMBS,  1924-1944 
Amount  and  Value  of  Farm  Production 


Lamb 
Calendar  Crop 
Year  (Lambs 

Docked) 
Head 


1924 1,445 

1925 1,579 

1926 1,774 

1927 1,658 

1928 1,980 

1929 2,179 

1930 2,450 

1931 2,650 

1932 2,375 

1933 2,290 

1934 2,695 

1935.. 2,246 

1936 2,092 

1937 1,845 

1938 1,915 

1939 1,975 

1940 2,208 

1941 2,423 

1942 2,315 

1943 2,385 

1944 2,302 


Shipped 

In' 

Sheep 

and 

Lambs 

Head 


115 

150 

125 

210 

75 

92 


110 


111 
78 
160 
151 
184 

170 
177 
217 
123 
68 


.Sliippeil  Oiit- 
aiiil  Local 
Slaufsliter 


Sheep 
Head 

(AH 

211 
90 
224 
US 
155 
306 

344 
501 
103 
125 
143 

5  5  5 
565 
272 
188 
230 

369 
400 
522 
492 
611 


Lambs 
Head 

Figures 

856 

1,000 

1,092 

1,021 

1,003 

1,270 

1,591 
1,943 
1,412 
1,407 
1,875 

1,587 
1,605 
1,335 
1,101 
1,076 

1,278 
1,550 
1,678 
1,733 
1,755 


Farm 

Slaughter 

Sheep 

and 

Lambs 

Head 

In  Thousands) 


Pro- 
duction 
Pounds' 


15 
13 
15 
17 

18 
20 

20 
14 
25 
22 
27 

30 
28 
24 
29 
25 

24 
26 
25 
22 
22 


92,865 
103,890 
119,375 
111,690 
133,420 
154,730 

163,570 
165,155 
139,195 
141,285 
158,134 

138,730 
.  94,145 
113,075 
126,820 
139,355 

153,790 
173,510 
166,110 
154,337 
150,543 


Cash 
Income 


$ 


7,213 
8,423 
9,835 
7,284 
9,323 
12,106 

8,524 
7,905 
4,181 
5,472 
8,202 

10,508 
9.497 
9,847 
6,299 
7,136 

9,223 
14,188 
18,396 
19,986 
19,658 


Gross 
Income 


f  7,298 
8,510 
9,927 
7,388 
9,430 
12,225 

8,594 
7,939 
4,229 
5,526 
8,269 

10,614 
9,585 
9,952 
6,398 
7.233 

9,320 
14,321 
18,543 
20,122 
19,784 


-Shipped  in   from   points  outside  the  state. 

-Shipped  to   points  outside  the  state,  plus  animals  slaughtered  by   local  butch- 
ers,   and   at   small   killing   plants    within    the    state. 
-Live  weight. 


74 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


WOOL  PRODUCTION  AND  INCOME.  1909-1945 


Year 


Sheep  Shorn 


1909 1,810,000 

1910 5,008,000 

1911 4,857,000 

1912 4, G 15, 000 

1913 4,292,000 

1914 .3,648,000 

1915 3,3  56,000 

1916 3,021,000 

1917 2,540,000 

1918 2,3!)7,000 

1919 2,580,000 

1920 2,100,000 

1921 2,030,000 

1922 2,267,000 

1923 2,206,000 

1924 2,270,000 

1925 2,34  4,000 

1926 2,500,000 

1927 2,806,000 

1928 3,100,000 

1929 3,4  58.000 

1930 3,740,000 

1931 3,860,000 

1932 3,425,000 

1933 3,550,000 

]  934 3,780,000 

1935 3,4  80,000 

1936 3,156,000 

1937...-. 2,540,000 

1938 2,550,000 

1939 2,830,000 

1940 3,220,000 

1941 3,4  53,000 

1942 3, 58:!, 000 

1943 3,477,000 

1944 3,i:{4,000 

1945 2,662,000 


Weight  Per 
Fleece 
Pound 

8.0 
7.6 

7.9 
7.8 
8.0 
8.0 
8.1 

8.0 
8.1 
8.4 
8.6 
8.0 

8.4 
8.4 

8.5 
8.6 
8.6 

S.O 
S.8 
8.7 
9.0 
9.1 
9.9 
9.5 
9.4 
9.7 
9.3 
9.2 
9.5 
9.7 
9.3 
9.2 

9.6 
0.2 
S.O 
8.0 
9.0 


Production 
(Pounds; 

38,480,000 
38,061,000 

38,370,000 
35,997,000 
34,336,000 
29,184,000 
27,184,000 
24,168,000 
20,574,000 
20,13  5,000 
22,188,000 
16,800,000 
17,052,000 
19,043,000 
18,751,000 
10,522,000 
20,158,000 
23,051,000 
24,603,00(1 
26,970,000 
31,122,000 
34,034,000 
38,214,000 
32,538,000 
33,370,000 
36,472,000 
32,364,000 

29,035,000 
24,130,000 
24,735,000 
26,310,000 
29,624,000 
33,140,000 
32,064,000 
30,945,000 
27,866,000 
23,958,000 


Price 

Per  Pound 

(Cents) 

22 
21 

17 
18 
19 
17 
25 
29 
42 
60 
58 
51 
20 
30 
40 
39 
42 

37 
33 
38 
32 
21 
14 
9 
22 
23 
19 
26 
32 
19 
22 
29 

34 
40 
43 

44 
44 


("asli 

Incoine 

(Dollars) 

$8,466,000 
7,993,000 
6,523,000 
6,470,000 
6,524,000 
4,061,000 
6,706,000 
7.000,000 
8.641,000 
12,081,000 
12,860,000 
8,568,000 

3,410,000 
5,713.000 
7.500,000 
7.614.000 
8,466,000 
8,520,000 
8,149,000 
10,240,000 
0,050.000 
7,147.000 
5,350,000 
2,028,000 
7,341.000 
8,380,000 
6,140,000 
7,540,000 
7,722,000 
4,700,000 
5,700,000 
8.501,000 

11.271,000 
13,186.000 
13,306,000 
12,261.000 
10,542,000 


HOGS,  1924-1944 
Amount  and  Value  of  Farm  Production 


Year 


Pig  Crop  (PiR.s  Siived) 


First  6 
Months 


Last  0 
Months 


Shipped   Shipp<.'d 
Annual       In'  Out- 

Total       Head   and  liOcai        Farm 

Slaugiiter,  Slaughter, 
Head  Head 


I'roduction 
Pound.s 


(All   Figure.'!   In   Thousands) 


Cash 
Income"- 


Cross 
Income-' 


1924.... 

265 

135 

400 

284 

85 

73,175 

4,448 

5.457 

1925.... 

288 

130 

418 

321 

85 

78,585 

7,004 

8.425 

1926.... 

257 

126 

383 

257 

85 

69,495 

6,526 

8.146 

1927.... 

250 

125 

375 

221 

80 

68,230 

5.038 

6.543 

1928.... 

252 

154 

406 

245 

00 

72,440 

4,525 

5,759 

1929.... 

258 

163 

421 

304 

85 

76,880 

5,930 

7.105 

1930.... 

216 

141 

357 

23  5 

100 

66,405 

4.686 

6,141 

1931.... 

284 

155 

430 

301 

95 

70,760 

3,603 

4.461 

1932.... 

190 

117 

307 

176 

115 

58,760 

1,484 

2,157 

1933.... 

207 

115 

322 

169 

110 

56,812 

1,381 

2.006 

1934.... 

140 

57 

197 

187 

109 

39,130 

1,718 

2,448 

1935.... 

93 

70 

163 

68 

70 

26,690 

1.336 

2.311 

1936.... 

122 

81 

203 

83 

86 

33,180 

1,705 

3  112 

1937.... 

83 

73 

156 

7 

84 

77 

30,510 

1,902 

:i.266 

1938.... 

96 

82 

178 

3 

67 

79 

33,535 

1,470 

2.568 

1939.... 

178 

119 

297 

2 

122 

82 

50,565 

1,000 

2.819 

1940.... 

191 

110 

301 

181 

82 

56,690 

2.258 

3  037 

1941.... 

184 

130 

323 

173 

84 

59,521 

3,734 

5.064 

1942.... 

275 

205 

480 

248 

82 

84,836 

7,158 

8.062 

1943.... 

421 

277 

608 

417 

88 

131.315 

12,835 

14.847 

1944.... 

288 

147 

435 

493 

82 

108,908 

14,876 

16.692 

' — Shipped   in   from   points  outside  the  state. 

- — Shipped   to   points  outside  the  state,  plus  animals  slaujthtered   by   local   buti-h- 

ers.    and   at    small    killing   plants    within    the    state. 
^ — Live  -weight. 


STATE  OF  MONTANA 


75 


ALL  SHEEP  AND  LAMBS,  BY  COUNTIES,  1940-1945 
Number  On  Farms  January  1 


COUXTY  1940 

Deer   Lodge   4,700 

Flathead     6,200 

Granite    17,300 

Lake     31,900 

Lincoln    2,000 

Mineral   500 

Missoula     3,600 

Powell     79,400 

Ravalli     26,500 

Sanders     17,900 


1041 

4,500 

6,900 

17,200 

33,100 

2,400 

500 

800 

500 

900 


2 
72 

27 


Northwest    Di.st 190.0(M) 


17,200 
185.000 


1842 

5,900 

6,600 
19,700 
39,500 

2,100 
500 

1,800 
65,400 
25,900 
16,100 

183,500 


1043 

8,700 

7,200 
11,000 
24,900 

2.300 
400 

3,200 
56,900 
15,900 
14,300 

144,800 


1044 

11,500 

7,500 

8,700 

18,300 

2,300 

300 

3,400 

53,000 

14,000 

13,200 

133,200 


1 015 

8.800 

5,400 

8,400 

12,400 

1,000 

200 

2,800 

43,800 

13.500 

6,900 

103.300 


Blaine    183,400 

Chouteau    51,400 

Glacier    74,500 

Hill     27,700 

Liberty    27,400 

Phillips 115,200 

Pondera    61,100 

Teton 103,400 

Toole    68,400 


>.   Central   Dist. 


-12..500 


185,300 
53,400 
90,400 
32,400 
25,400 

112,100 
61,700 

106,900 
72,200 

730.800 


194,100 
51.900 

102,900 
34,600 
22,400 

101,000 
75,000 

108,000 
78,500 

76S.400 


171,900 
52,000 

112,000 
33,500 
28,400 

100,900 
71,600 
91,700 
70,500 

7.S2.500 


157,500 
43,000 

108,000 
32,000 
27,000 
76,100 
60,500 
87,400 
62,500 

654,000 


140,200 
34,100 
84,900 
22,100 
15,700 
70,600 
56,200 
73,400 
30,000 

527,200 


Daniels    22,900 

Dawson     40,500 

Garfield     59,400 

McCone    44,400 

Richland      31,500 

Roosevelt    10,900 

Sheridan   12,300 

Valley 78,500 

X.    East    DS.st .300.400 

Broadwater    34,900 

Cascade     101,100 

Fergus     84,500 

Golden    Vallev    60,800 

Judith    Basin    73,400 

Lewis  and  Clark   109,900 

Meagher    152,900 

Musselshell    41,700 

Petroleum    36,600 

Wheatland   126,500 


Central   District 


822,300 


27,800 
54,300 
76,600 
49,000 
30,200 
20,700 
16,300 
80,100 

.355.000 


34,200 
94,800 
95,900 
56,300 
76,200 
85,600 

149,700 
49,300 
43,700 

114.200 

799.900 


34,400 
61,800 
97,800 
58,300 
32,800 
22,100 
19,100 
88,000 

414,300 


39,000 
96,400 

100,200 
63,700 
72,200 
81,900 

150,500 
48,900 
44,300 

120,500 

817,000 


34,000 
70,900 
114,500 
68,700 
34,900 
17,400 
15,500 
93,000 

448.900 


41,000 
93,300 
94,900 
58,300 
76,400 
83,500 
116,900 
59,700 
44,400 
95,600 

704.000 


31,700 
71,800 
119,700 
65,200 
28,900 
16,300 
11,600 
88,100 

4.33,300 


30,600 
93,200 
71,700 
52,300 
74,600 
75,600 
105,000 
44,500 
42,000 
91,700 

681,200 


31,100 
53,000 
113,100 
51,900 
26,200 
13,700 
8,900 
84,100 

3S2.00O 


30,200 
72,700 
66,700 
41.200 
60.300 
67,800 
93,400 
38,500 
36.000 
80.200 

587.000 


Beaverhead    204,200 

Gallatin     56,100 

Jefferson 17,400 

Madison     135,400 

Silver    Bow    6,800 


S.   West    Dist. 


419.900 


205,900 
63,000 
15,500 

144,100 
6.900 

4.35.400 


201,000 
63,600 
22,600 

147,400 
7,600 

442.200 


185,000 
62.700 
15,200 

132,900 
8,200 


404,000 


182,400 
59,500 
12,100 

124,100 
8,200 

386,300 


154,100 
51.100 
10.600 

116,000 
8,100 

339.90O 


Big   Horn    96,000  97,600 

Carbon     66,100  68,400 

Park     88,800  91,900 

Stillwater     64,000  71,100 

Sweet    Grass    151,900  143,200 

Treasure     6.000  5,700 

Yellowstone     75,100  92,000 

5(;9.900 


111,200 
77,900 
98,100 
67,700 

144,100 

5,700 

88,900 


110,200 
SO, 000 
70.900 
6  5.000 

108,000 
11.200 
73.300 


S.  Central  Dist. 


547,900 


-.93.(iOO 


51  S.600 


91,200 
78,600 
60.000 
58,600 
98,800 
10,600 
50,600 

449.000 


73.900 
66.400 
56.900 
46.900 
89.400 
6.900 
47,700 

388.  lOO 


Carter    155,400 

Custer    58,600 

Fallon    28,100 

Powder  River  83,800 

Prairie     45,500 

Rosebud    87.900 

Wibaux   : 9.700 


S.  East   Di.st. 


469.000 


179.900 
63.700 
38.400 

100.500 
58,000 
97,000 
12.500 

550.000 


212,700 
85,200 
45,700 
99,200 
61,700 

116,100 
12,800 

0.33.400 


217.000 
87.000 
40.100 
85.800 
57.000 

130,900 
20.400 

047.200 


213,200 
72.600 
40.200 
90.000 
54.700 

143,900 
16,400 

631,000 


195,400 
66,600 
29.400 
75.000 
47,000 

109,800 
11.400 

534.600- 


State 


3.4«2.00<» 


3.035.000 


3.S53.00O 


3.<>(;o.ooo 


3..3(!7.000 


..S«!2.00O 


76 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  HOGS,  BY  COUNTIES,  1940-1945 
Number  On  Farms  January  1 


CO  I' XT  Y  IIMO 

Deer  Lodge  1,400 

Flathead   5,100 

Granite    800 

Lake     11,200 

Lincoln    900 

Mineral    600 

Missoula      4,700 

Powell      1,800 

Ravalli    12,100 

Sanders      2,500 

Noi-tlMvest   Dist.   41.100 

Blaine    2,700 

Chouteau    2,400 

Glacier    800 

Hill     1,800 

Liberty    400 

Phillips    2,400 

Pondera    3,100 

Teton     3,900 

Toole 1,300 

N.  Central   Dist IS.SOO 


1941 

1,200 

4,600 

500 

10,800 

600 

800 

4,600 

2,200 

10,600 

2,600 

38,500 

2,200 
2,200 

700 
1,700 

400 
2,200 
2,700 
4,100 
1,500 

17,700 


1042 

1,200 

5,300 

500 

10,500 

600 

800 

5,000 

2,400 

12,300 

2,700 


41, .too 

3,800 
4,500 
1,200 
3,200 
4  00 
3,200 
3,900 
5,800 


1,600 


i»4a 

1,500 

9,200 

500 

12,800 

900 

800 

4,900 

2.600 

14,100 

2,800 

50,100 


4,700 
8,700 
1,600 
5,400 
500 
3,600 
4,800 
9,700 
1,800 


27,G00 


40,800 


1&44 

1,700 

14,000 

800 

17,100 

1,300 

1,500 

6,700 

4,500 

19,800 

4,500 

71.900 


9,400 

13,500 

1,600 

7,500 

700 
8,4  00 
7,600 
9,700 
2,000 

60,400 


194.-> 

1,200 

7,700 

600 

12,300 

900 

400 

4,500 

2,400 

11,500 

2,700 

44.200 


5.400 
5,700 
1,200 
2,600 
400 
4,400 
5,200 
5,500 
1.400 

.31.800 


Daniels    1,800 

Dawson     1,400 

Garfield    400 

McCone    1,000 

PJchland     3,700 

Roosevelt   2,200 

Sheridan   1,800 

Valley    2,400 


1,800 
1,600 
400 
1,400 
5,000 
4,200 
3.100 
3.900 


2.800 
3.400 
1.200 
2.200 
8,900 
5.100 
2.800 
4.200 


X.   Kust  Wist. 


14,700 


:i,4oo 


.30,«00 


5.600 
7,100 
2,600 
2,900 
16,600 
10,700 
6,300 
5,900 

57,700 


8,300 
9,300 
5,800 
5,200 
18,400 
16,600 
6,500 
8,500 

78,600 


4.500 
5,600 
2,000 
3,800 
12.700 
10,900 
4,800 
3,500 

47.«>00 


Broadwater    2,600 

Cascade     5,500 

Fergus     4,300 

Golden  Valley  800 

Judith  Basin  1,600 

Lewis  and  Clark  3,500 

Measher    600 

Musselshell    1,000 

Petroleum     200 

Wheatland      600 

Centrsil   ni.strict   2O,700 

Beaverhead    4,700 

Gallatin     10,400 

Jefferson    1,800 

Madison     7,000 

Silver    Bow    700 


2,500 

5,200 

4,000 

600 

1,600 

2,400 

600 

900 

400 

500 


S.    West    Dist. 


24.<>00 


18.700 


5,200 

10,500 

1,300 

6.300 

700 

24.000 


3.400 
5.800 
5,400 

500 
2.200 
2,600 

700 
1,200 

500 

700 


23,100 


5,600 

10.000 

900 

6,200 

500 

23.200 


5,300 
7,600 
13,700 
1,600 
4,000 
3,200 
1,000 
2,800 
1,200 
1,700 

42.100 


5,600 

13,800 

1,900 

8,800 

400 

30.500 


8,800 
12,000 


17 
2 
5 
7 
1 
3 


00 
000 
000 
000 
500 
600 
2,700 
1,800 


61.900 


7,600 
24,600 

2,700 
15,700 

1,400 

52,000 


4,900 
7,300 
9,200 

700 
2,500 
2,900 

600 
2.000 
1.200 
1.100 

32,400 


6.100 
16.600 

1.800 
13,400 

1,400 

39,300 


Big    Horn    6,500 

Carbon     6,500 

Park     3,400 

Stillwater     4,700 

Sweet   Grass   1,400 

Treasure     600 

Yellowstone 8,100 

X.    Centr.-il    IJist 31.200 

Carter    1,500 

Custer 1.000 

Fallon    1,400 

Powder  River  1,200 

Prairie     400 

Rosebud    1,600 

Wibaux     1,800 

S.  East   Dist 8.900 

State     160.000 


6,300 
6,600 
3,400 
4,800 
1,900 
80(1 
9,400 


33.204» 


2,600 
3,000 
2,000 
1,400 
800 
1,900 
2,800 

14.500 


168.000 


7,3  00 
6,800 
3,200 
6,700 
2,000 
900 
9,800 


36.700 


2,400 
3,700 
3,600 
3,300 
800 
2,300 
3,400 

lO.-IOO. 


202,000 


11,800 
9,500 
4,400 

13,400 
3,500 
1,800 

12,500 

.56,900 


2,900 
4,500 
5,200 
4,100 
2,000 
4,400 
5,800 

28.900 


307,000 


13,900 

15,700 
6,600 

16,800 
7,500 
4,000 

18,200 

82,70<» 


4,200 
3,500 
7,100 
7,800 
3,400 
4,600 
6,900 


37,50O 


445,000 


8,300 
8.800 
3,600 
9,900 
3.000 
1,200 
10,200 

45,000 


2,600 
2,700 
5.100 
3,400 
2,100 
3,100 
7,700 

26,700 


267,000 


STATE  OF  MONTANA  77 
CHICKENS  AND  EGGS,  1924-1945 

All  Chickens  Av.  Farm  \'alue  of  Hens  and  Kg-gs  Kk8's  A\.  l-'arm 

Year                    On  Farms    Value  Per   All  Chickens    Pullets  On  Per         Produced  Price 

Jan.  1  (000)         Head  ($1,000)  Jan.  1(000)  leaver*     (millions)       Per  iJoz. 

(cents)  (cents) 

l!t24 2. 70S                   62  1.679  2,405  98  236  21.8 

1924 2.708                   62  1,679  2,400  98  236  21.8 

1925 2,650                   70  1,855  2,358  92  217  30.0 

1926 2,574                   71  1,828  2,291  100  229  27.3 

1927 2,376                   80  1,901  2,115  95  201  26.6 

1928 2,550                   S3  2,116  2,269  98  222  27.3 

l!t29 2.577                    84  2,165  2,294  93  213  27.2 

1930 2,581                    80  2,065  2,291  96  220  22.2 

1931 2,593                    60  1,556  2,291  102  234  15.7 

1932 2,364                    53  1,253  2,107  92  194  14.7 

1933 2,443                    42  1,026  2.173  92  200  136 

1934 2,422                   38  920  2.129  92  196  15.2 

1935 2,088                   44  919  1,873  92  171  23.1 

1936 2,092                   66  1,381  1,845  88  163  22.9 

1937 1,863                    63  1,174  1,649  98  162  24.4 

1938 1,700                   72  1,224  1,527  110  168  23.3 

1939 1.950                   73  1,424  1,745  104  182  18.9 

1940 2.244                     64  1,436  1.986  99  197  16.2 

1941 2,168                     65  1,409  1,967  107  211  21.1 

1942 2,297                    81  1,861  2,110  112  236  27.0 

1943 2,661                    98  2,608  2,437  103  250  34.0 

1914 2.73S                 117  3,203  2,460  108  265  29.1 

1945 2.413                 108  2,606  2,246  110  246  35.8 

* — Number  of  eggs  produced  during  the  year  divided   by  number  of  all  hens  and 
pullets   on    hand   January    1. 


TURKEYS,  1929-1945 


Year 
1929 

No. 

On  Farms 

Jan.  1 

(000) 

160 

Value 

Per 

Head 

1 
3.40 
2.90 

2.50 
2.50 
1.65 
1.40 
2.25 

3.05 
2.20 
2.65 
2.75 
2.30 

2.35 
3.05 
4.45 
5.20 
5.50 

Total 

Value 

(?1,000) 

544 
464 

322 
260 
182 
151 
196 

229 
165 
138 
138 
150 

129 
183 
227 
234 
187 

No. 
Produced 
On  Farms 

(000) 

475 
419 

351 
373 
422 
422 
336 

368 

256 
243 
267 
267 

273 
273 
242 
250 
250 

Consumed 
In  Farm 
Household 
(000) 

56 

57 

49 
50 
50 
45 
37 

36 
31 
29 
24 
23 

27 
27 
23 
21 
25 

Sold 
(000) 

419 
393 

327 
317 
374 
398 
311 

332 
248 
216 
228 
254 

241 
255 
225 
240 
224 

Price 

Per 

Pound 

(cents) 

25.2 
21.0 

20.6 
13.8 
11.4 
13.9 

21.3 

16.6 
18.8 
18.6 
17..^. 
16.4 

21.4 
29.0 
36.7 
37.3 
36.8 

Cash 

Income 

From  Sales 

(SI, 000) 

1,471 

1930 

160 

1.163 

1931 

129 

899 

1932 

1933. 

104 

110 

666 
617 

1934 

108 

728 

1935 

.  ..    87 

846 

1936 

1937 

1938 

75 

75 

52 

817 
630 
583 

1939 

50 

588 

1940 

l'»41 

65 

55 

602 

789 

1942 

60 

1,146 

1943 

..  .     51 

1,288 

194  4 

45 

1,405 

1945 

34 

1.335 

78 


AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


ALL  CHICKENS  BY  COUNTIES,  1940-1945 
Number  On  Farms  January  1 

(Ol  .NTY  MHO                      1041                      1»4-J                     1J>|:{ 

DeiT    Lodge           14..'><Ml 

Flathead     92,500 

Cianitf    11,500 

Lake     99,000 

Lincoln    19,500 

Mineral      5,000 

Mip.'ioula    _ 41,000 

Powell      25,000 

Ravalli     81,500 

Sanders     39,500 

\.    W  «-st    District 42fl.O00 

lUaine    50,000 

Chouteau 71,500 

Clu-ier     18,000 

Hill     52,500 

Lil.erty     1(1,000 

Pliillips    48,000 

Pondera     48,500 

Teton      72,500 

Toole                                     ..  25,000 

>.    (  .lUral    i)i.stri«-t 402.000 


Daniels       25,500 

Dawson      40,500 

r.aifielri         19,500 

MeConc    33,000 

Richland      66,000 

Roosevelt    41,000 

Sheridan      47,000 

Valley    63,500 

N.     K:ist     District 3:«!.0«M) 

iJroadwater    IS.OUO 

Ca.-^cado     89,000 

Fergus     85,500 

Golden    Valley    16,000 

Judith   Basin   29,500 

Lewis  and  Clark 34,000 

MeaKher    10.000 

Musselshell     17,500 

Petroleum 6,500 

Wheatland    12,000 

Central   District   StS.OOO 

Beaverhead 28,500 

Gallatin     118,000 

Jefferson     21,500 

jradison     46,000 

Silver   Bow    6,000 

S.    AVost    District 2i:0.000 

BiK   Horn    53.500 

Carbon     70,000 

Park     42,000 

Stillwater     55.000 

Sweet    Grass    25,000 

Treasure      11,000 

Yellowstone     119,500 

.*<.    Ceiitrnl    District 37<M»00 

Caller  24,000 

Custer  21.500 

Fallon    27,000 

Powder  River                 .  27.000 

Prairie                            12.500 

Rosebud                               .  29,500 

Wibaux   21,500 

S.   ICast    District 1«3.000 

.State  2,244.000 


1»44 


1 !)  45 


14. (too 

14.000 

15,000 

14.500 

17,000 

;i3,()oo 

9S.000 

113.000 

111,000 

83.000 

10.000 

10,000 

10,000 

9,500 

9,000 

81,000 

86,000 

86,000 

88,000 

84.500 

17.000 

19,000 

20,000 

21.000 

19.000 

4,000 

5,000 

5,000 

5,000 

4.500 

38,000 

39,000 

36,000 

39,000 

38.000 

27.000 

31,000 

29,00o 

30.500 

22,500 

81,000 

89,000 

93,000 

93,000 

86,000 

33,000 

33,000 
424.000 

37,000 
444.00<» 

33,500 

30,500 

SOS.OOO 

44.-.000 

31M.OOO 

46.000 

51,000 

51,000 

53,000 

51,500 

73.000 

79,000 

98,000 

98,000 

75,500 

I't.OOO 

21,000 

20,000 

22,000 

21,500 

40,000 

43,000 

50,000 

50,000 

54.000 

17.000 

20.000 

22,000 

22,000 

17,500 

4S.O00 

52.000 

65,000 

69,000 

4  9.500 

43.0((0 

47,000 

60,000 

61.000 

61.500 

73.000 

79,000 

87.000 

92.000 

!I3.000 

25.000 

26,000 

32,000 

33.000 

24.000 

3.S4.000 

41.S.OOO 

4.sr,.ooo 

.'(MI.OOO 

44.S.0I»0 

21.000 

24,000 

24,000 

24.500 

30.000 

4  1.000 

46,000 

59,000 

63.000 

58,000 

20.000 

22.000 

27,000 

2  4,500 

22.500 

24.000 

26,000 

33,000 

33.000 

45,000 

67.000 

70.000 

85,00(t 

97,500 

78,000 

30,000 

3  2.000 

36,000 

39,500 

41,500 

4  7.000 

49,000 

65,000 

71,500 

60.000 

64,000 

70.000 

93,000 

102.500 

69.000 

314.O0O 

330.00O 

422,<M»0 

4.~<;.(K»0 

404  .OOO 

1!I,000 

IS. 000 

20,000 

22.500 

2  t.OOO 

;i3,(M)o 

107,000 

128,000 

1 35.000 

10.S.500 

72,000 

79.000 

94,000 

101.500 

105,500 

16,000 

15,000 

17.000 

19.500 

17.500 

30.000 

32,000 

40.000 

41.000 

38.000 

2:i,ooo 

3  2,000 

44.000 

4  5.000 

41.000 

10.000 

9,000 

11.000 

11.500 

8.500 

l.'j.OOO 

17,000 

20,000 

21.500 

19.500 

6.000 

7,000 

9.000 

KVOOO 

S,500 

10,000 

12,000 

11,000 

14.500 

13.000 

300.000 

.12S.000 

304,000 

422.000 

3S4.0<M> 

27,000 

30,000 

32,000 

32.000 

24.500 

126,000 

129.0IH) 

133,000 

124.000 

113.500 

10.000 

19,000 

21,000 

22.500 

22.000 

47.000 

48.000 

54.000 

50,500 

50.000 

5,000 

6,000 
232.000 

6.000 

7.000 

s.nno 

224.000 

24(:.0(HI 

23<>.«M»0 

2l,S.OOO 

56.000 

55,000 

71,000 

73.000 

48.000 

60.000 

57,000 

68,000 

67.000 

69.000 

42,000 

49,000 

62.000 

5S.000 

42.000 

57.000 

56.000 

68.000 

71.000 

53,000 

24.000 

28,000 

34,000 

33.000 

26.000 

10.000 

9.000 

0,000 

9.000 

10.500 

129.000 

130,000 

1.1 0.00  0 

1  56.000 

130.500 

37S.OOO 

3S4.00O 

4«S2,4M>0 

407. OOO 

370.O0O 

21.000 

24,000 

25,000 

26.000 

24.500 

18.000 

20,000 

21,000 

23.500 

31.000 

29.000 

27.000 

35,000 

3  9.000 

31.000 

31.000 

32.000 

38,000 

41.000 

23.000 

13.000 

11,000 

15,000 

14.000 

18.500 

34,000 

32.000 

4L00O 

37,500 

28.500 

24.000 

26,000 

33.000 

31.000 

29.500 

170.000 

172.000 

208.000 

212.000 

isn.ooo 

2.1G8.000 

2.2»7.00() 

2.fi»;i.ooo 

2.7.H,'i!.0(M> 

2,413.000 

STATE  OF  MONTANA 


Population.  Numbers  of  Farms,  and  Numbers  of  Farms  Reporting, 
Cattle  and  Sheep,  1945  and  1940  —  U.  S.  Census  Bureau 


Population,  1940 
Xuniber  of  Persons 

COl  XTIES                         TotJiI  Farm 

Deer   Lodge   13,627  1,023 

Flathead     24,271  7,678 

Granite    3,401  972 

Lake     13.490  7,356 

Lincoln    7,882  2,584 

.Mineral 2.135  436 

Missoula    29.038  3,702 

Powell      6,152  1,613 

Ravalli     12.978  7,313 

Sand.rs    6.926  3,357 

X.    West    Dist.    119.»4K>  :»;,0»4 

Blaine    9,566  4,800 

Chouteau     7,316  4,408 

Glacier     9,034  2,267 

Hill     13,304  4,406 

Liberty    2,209  1,344 

Phillips      7,892  3,689 

Pondera     6,716  3,550 

Teton    6,922  4,137 

Toole    6.769  1,895 

\.   Cent.   Dist.      09.728  30.49(; 

Daniels 4,563  2,618 

Dawson    8,618  3,391 

Garfield     2,641  1,811 

McCone 3,798  2,701 

Richland      10,209  5,537 

Roosevelt    9,806  4,186 

Sheridan    7,814  4,262 

Valley    15,181  4,370 

\.    E.-ist    Dist B2.4i.tO  2S.S7« 

Broadwater    3,451  1,417 

Cascade      41,999  5,800 

Fergus     14,040  5,432 

Golden  Valley  1,607  1,000 

Judith   Basin   3,655  2,236 

Lewis   and   Clark   22,131  2,578 

Meag-her 2,237  1,051 

Musselshell    5,717  1,299 

Petroleum    1,083  581 

"Wheatland   3,286  1,008 

Central   Dist 99.2(M;  22.402 

Beaverhead 6,943  2,420 

Gallatin     18,269  5,802 

Jefferson     4,664  1,470 

Madison     7,294  3,440 

Silver  Bow  53,207  861 

S.  West  Dist 90..177  13.99.3 

Big:  Horn    10,419  5,784 

Carbon     11,865  5,365 

Park 11,566  2,932 

Stillwater   5,694  3,347 

Sweet    Grass    3,719  2,034 

Treasure   1,499  985 

Yellowstone     41,182  9,459 

S.  Cent.  Dist 85,944  29.900 

Carter    1     3.280  2,451 

Custer    10,422  2,197 

Fallon    3,719  1,971 

Powder    River 3,159  2,517 

Prairie     2,410  980 

Rosebud    6,477  2,765 

Wibaux    2,161  1,461 

S.   Kast   Dist.   31.028  14,.342 

State     .■i.59.413  170.049 


Xuniber  of  Farms 
Number  Piepf)rtin«- 

Total  Number  of  Farms  All  Sheep 

of  Farms       Reporting  .Ml  Cattle       and  Lambs 


1945 

1940 

1945 

1940 

1945 

1940 

167 

179 

100 

143 

10 

13 

1.541 

1,701 

1,205 

1,240 

84 

95 

ISl 

205 

159 

170 

20 

46 

1,536 

1.673 

1,263 

1,395 

125 

147 

488 

534 

398 

409 

25 

29 

86 

112 

64 

78 

6 

3 

770 

776 

544 

558 

23 

44 

265 

309 

238 

256 

71 

82 

1,381 

1.501 

1,127 

1,283 

103 

175 

677 

854 

579 

675 
0.207 

50 
517 

59 

7.092 

7.,S44 

5.077 

(;93 

917 

1,078 

762 

777 

157 

188 

1,189 

1,383 

899 

9 1 9 

98 

126 

517 

495 

379 

378 

117 

97 

1,035 

1,245 

720 

855 

92 

113 

349 

420 

241 

265 

41 

56 

925 

1,046 

728 

783 

150 

170 

787 

879 

614 

622 

109 

124 

1,053 

1,081 

790 

768 

157 

145 

442 

.t69 

313 

399 

,0  1 

82 

7JI14 

S.19(! 

.-.4-10 

5.7O0 

978 

1.101 

675 

SO  4 

475 

4  69 

58 

69 

792 

834 

671 

647 

128 

129 

455 

587 

403 

406 

130 

115 

683 

754 

582 

560 

82 

119 

1,099 

1,218 

963 

973 

196 

164 

849 

1.043 

614 

705 

30 

53 

1,113 

1,238 

860 

893 

38 

01 

1,271 

1,297 

933 

914 
5.507 

165 
827 

172 

6,937 

7.77.'> 

5,.501 

87S 

293 

268 

256 

234 

6  3 

69 

1,182 

1,401 

1,001 

1,023 

154 

152 

1,356 

1,486 

1,203 

1,228 

206 

284 

244 

268 

211 

218 

71 

94 

528 

599 

481 

492 

147 

158 

469 

532 

376 

410 

73 

95 

191 

228 

176 

191 

66 

80 

318 

314 

289 

258 

68 

76 

161 

180 

141 

125 

46 

44 

218 

229 

193 

193 

101 

112 

4.900 

.^.SO.' 

4..327 

4.372 

995 

1.104 

407 

457 

3  73 

408 

129 

161 

1,180 

1,242 

1,016 

1,110 

206 

249 

298 

331 

251 

261 

26 

3  7 

699 

655 

599 

585 

177 

189 

161 

202 

140 

132 

7 

19 

2.745 

2,887 

2.379 

2.494! 

.545 

055 

959 

1,103 

857 

939 

103 

111 

979 

1,074 

890 

957 

217 

223 

610 

623 

524 

533 

152 

158 

722 

796 

675 

696 

185 

217 

425 

463 

392 

415 

178 

238 

182 

203 

164 

175 

18 

27 

1,651 

1,703 

1,413 
4.915 

1,404 
.5.119 

150 

192 

5.52S 

5.905 

1,003 

1.100 

519 

637 

471 

512 

222 

247 

518 

496 

4  51 

359 

114 

87 

414 

510 

369 

408 

53 

72 

509 

688 

471 

578 

107 

160 

254 

257 

236 

218 

61 

63 

719 

690 

634 

536 

95 

113 

337 

373 

307 

297 

41 

84 

3.270        3.051 


37.740      41.823 


2,939        2,908 


31.184      32.435 


093 


820 


0.4,83 


80  AGRICULTURAL  STATISTICS 


INDEX 

Page 

FOREWORD  BY  THE  GOVERNOR  IV 

FARM  INCOME  —  Chart  and  Table  V 

FARMS,  Number--  Dot  Map  VI 

CROPLAND,  Acres  — Dot  Map   VII 

IRRIGATED  ACRES,  and  Their  Production  Value  —  Chart  and  Table VIII 

NON-IRRIGATED  ACRES,  and  Their  Production  Value  —  Chart  and  Table VIII 

TEXT 

Motives  for  This  Bulletin,  Contents  1 

Montana's  Position  In  Agriculture 2 

Irrigation  In  Montana  2,  3 

GRAIN  CROPS 

Barley   22,  23,  24,  25 

Corn     14,  15,  16,  17 

Oats  18,  19,  20,  21 

Rye    26,  27,  28,  29 

Sorghums    34 

Wheat.  All  4,     5,     6,     7 

Wheat.   Spring   9,  12,  13 

Wheat,  Winter  8,  10,  11 

HAY  CROPS 

Alfalfa   50,  54,  55 

All  Hav  52 

All  Tame  Hay  46,  47,  48,  49 

Miscellaneous  Varieties  51,  52 

Wild  Hay  53,  56,  57 

OTHER  CROPS 

Beans,  Dry  40,  41,  42,  43 

Flaxseed 30.  31,  32,  33 

Peas,  Drv  40.  41,  44.  45 

Potatoes    ■ 36,  37,  38,  39 

Seed.   Alfalfa   ...59,  60,  61 

Seed,  Mustard  58 

Seed,  Sweet  Clover   58 

Sugar  Beets  34,  35 

LIVESTOCK 

Cattle,  Total  64,  65,  66 

Milk  Cows  64,  67,  68 

Hogs 72,  74,  76 

Horses    62,  63 

Mules    62,  63 

Sheep  and  Lambs  / 72,  73,  75 

LIVESTOCK  PRODUCTS 

Milk   Production   ..^ 68 

Dairy  Products  from  Farms  69 

Dairy  Products  Manufactured    71 

Dairy  Products  Manufactured  In  Montana  70,  71 

Wool  Production .'- 74 

POULTRY  AND  POULTRY  PRODUCTS 

Chickens    -,:..^ 77,  78 

Eggs    '--.-^ 17 

Turkeys  77 

U.  S.  CENSUS  DATA  79